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75,516,533 | C. D'Silva | Pedro Caitano D'Silva (born 26 March 1936), popularly known as C. D'Silva or Daddy, is an Indian actor, singer, playwright, theatre director, restaurateur, former makeup man, and prompter known for his work in Konkani films and tiatr productions. In a career spanning over seven decades, D'Silva has acted in over 100 tiatrs. Due to his ability to portray various characters, he was awarded the title "Man of a Thousand Faces".
A versatile actor known for his ability to portray a wide range of characters throughout his career and handle multiple roles simultaneously. From his early days as a child artist to his portrayal of diverse roles such as an attractive lady, a toddy tapper, a policeman, a villain, and a hero, D'Silva demonstrated his talent and versatility in the tiatr industry. His ability to adapt to any role assigned to him earned him the nickname "Man of a Thousand Faces", given to him by prominent figures like Froilano Machado, the speaker of the Goa, Daman and Diu Legislative Assembly, and Bonaventure D'Pietro.
During his long-term collaboration with Nevel Gracias, a tiatr playwright whom D'Silva worked with for twelve consecutive years, he portrayed four different characters. Marcus Mergulhao of The Times of India writes, D'Silva seizes every opportunity to showcase his singing talent, using his voice and lyrics to great effect. His songs range from criticizing drama protagonists who belittled him and the future of tiatr, to paying homage to the pioneers of the art form.
Pedro Caitano D'Silva was born on 26 March 1936 in Per Seraulim, Goa, which was a part of Portuguese India during the Portuguese Empire (now in India). His parents were Maria Rozalda, who had a background in performing in khell tiatrs, and Joaquim Thomas, a seaman. When D'Silva's father learned about his son's early musical talents, he purchased two violins for him to support his musical pursuits.
During his teenage years, D'Silva was introduced to the Konkani stage when he was chosen to sing "Khad-mixeo," a song by Young Menezes, for a play at the Colva Church during a local feast. As a young and aspiring songwriter, D'Silva chose to interpret someone else's composition as he familiarized himself with the art form. However, the audience's response exceeded expectations. D'Silva vividly recalls being lifted from the stage by jubilant spectators who were thrilled with his performance. This event marked his debut as a child artist in Felicio Cardozo's Apounnem (Call) in 1951, launching his career on the Konkani stage.
In 1969, D'Silva achieved the milestone by writing his first tiatr, titled Hem Tuka Favo (You Deserve This). His passion for singing emerged at an early age, even during the colonial era when Goa was under Portuguese rule, during which he also performed Portuguese songs. In an interview with The Times of India, D'Silva expressed his enduring fondness for the song "Que Sera, Sera", but he emphasized that nothing compared to the sheer delight and satisfaction he experienced while singing in Konkani. D'Silva had the privilege of collaborating with prominent playwrights in Goa, which included M. Boyer, Prem Kumar, Remmie Colaco, John Claro, Jacinto Vaz, and Aristides Dias.
In an interview, D'Silva mentioned that he had enacted every type of role and enjoyed them all, although he admitted he never particularly liked wearing the khaki dress associated with Indian policemen. He found it difficult to explain his aversion to the uniform, which is also symbolic of postmen. Despite this, D'Silva embraced a wide variety of characters throughout his career.
Among D'Silva's performances, he played the role of a villain in Aristides Dias' Doulot (Wealth) at Mumbai's Rang Mandir theater, a performance that made him the target of public criticism for a brief period. Additionally, he portrayed a father consumed by lust for his daughter-in-law in another production. D'Silva was also recognized for his endearing portrayals of female characters and the beloved mauxi (aunt) role. It is said that D'Silva's talent shone brightest when he took on character lead roles, bringing out the best of his abilities as an actor.
One of D'Silva's productions, Bhangar (Gold), featured a memorable character named Dane Mauxi, which resonated with the audience. The inclusion of the popular song "Zuby Zuby" further heightened the enthusiasm of the crowd. Originally staged in the early 1980s, Bhangar achieved success with over 100 shows. Its revival in 2009 witnessed an additional 17 shows. D'Silva holds a special attachment to Bhangar, evident in the prominently displayed framed poster of the tiatr in his drawing room, which holds a unique place of honor among his collection.
In addition to Bhangar, D'Silva has produced an array of 33 home productions that have garnered widespread acclaim. Some of these works include Kazari Irmanv (Married Brother), Hench Tuka Favo (You Deserve This), Dennem (Blessing), Bongleachi Zali Ximiter (Bungalow Turned Cemetery), Loz Naslolo (Shameless), Mannkam Motiam, Mog (Love), Ganzil, Buniad (Foundation), Pixem (Crazy), Utor ani Upkar (Word And Favour), Kalliz (Heart), and Serial. Furthermore, D'Silva ventured into the realm of video films, leaving an impact with works such as Tujer Etoch and Buniad, which are particularly remembered. Additionally, his comedy acts in Kerala Topi and Budhvont Jackinas (Cunning Jackknas) have also garnered attention and appreciation from the audience.
Expressing his deep respect for the influential tiatrists (transl. tiatr perfomers) who laid a strong foundation for the genre, D'Silva has emphasized the importance of acknowledging and honoring their contributions. He feels hurt when the greats of tiatr are disrespected, and cherishes the memories of songs he sang as a teenager, although unfortunately, he never documented his own tiatrs or compositions, as they were lost to decay.
Beyond his home state of Goa, D'Silva has showcased his acting and singing skills in performances held in Mumbai, Karwar, and Malvan. He has participated in numerous tiatrs written by prominent playwrights such as M. Boyer, C. Alvares, Jacinto Vaz, Prem Kumar, Remmie Colaco, Robin Vaz, D'Lima, Aristides Dias, Rico Rod, John Claro, Anton Moraes, H Briton, Rosario Rodrigues, Patrick Dourado, Roseferns, Pascoal Rodrigues, Maxcy Pereira, and Nevel Gracias. Some other tiatrs in which he has appeared Map Bhortoch Vorta, Peleache Ostuchi Axea, Zonel (Window), Boreponn, Khoth, Ti Axea (That Greed), Shiksha (Lesson), Rag (Anger), Teag, Bandhpas, and Omthea Kollshear Udok.
D'Silva is married to Luiza, who is a homemaker. Together, they have four children: two sons named Anthony and Mario, and two daughters named Lourdina and Cleta. According to the 2012 Directory of Tiatr Artistes, D'Silva was reported to be residing in Colva, located in South Goa. However, as of 2013, The Times of India stated that he now resides in Per Seraulim, also situated in South Goa. D'Silva has expressed admiration for several actors, including C. Alvares, Minguel Rod, Cecilia Machado, Ophelia, Jessie Dias, Felcy, and Sharon Mazarello.
In February 2013, during the Carnival festival, D'Silva had an incident while performing at a musical show in Arlem, Raia. While singing on stage, he lost his balance and fell due to becoming entangled in the cables. This incident resulted in the immediate cancellation of the show. The following day, D'Silva discovered that he had temporarily lost the use of his wrists, causing him considerable pain. As a result, he had to take a hiatus from his career, which had spanned since 1951, for a period of four months in order to recuperate.
During his recovery, D'Silva received support from individuals whom he had never met before. They expressed their admiration and nostalgia for his music, often playing his songs in the background and fondly reminiscing about his televised performances on local networks. In an interview with The Times of India, D'Silva emphasized his commitment to his craft and stated that he would continue performing as long as he felt valued by his audience. He acknowledged that if the day ever arrived when he no longer felt appreciated, he would willingly step aside. Despite the setback, D'Silva's career continued to thrive, attracting a new generation of fans, particularly among the youth. His voice retains a melody and charm that remains difficult to overlook, as observed by Marcus Mergulhao, a writer for The Times of India.
During a performance of Aristides Dias' play Doulot (Wealth) at Mumbai's Rang Mandir theater, an incident unfolded involving D'Silva, who was cast in the role of a villain. The portrayal of his character seemed to provoke strong reactions from the audience, leading to a disruptive incident. One individual in the crowd expressed their dissatisfaction by hurling a bottle onto the stage, narrowly missing D'Silva. However, the situation escalated when a second object, a petrol bomb, was thrown and struck him directly on the head. Alarmed and concerned for his safety, D'Silva quickly retreated backstage and informed the director that he could not continue performing.
Efforts were made to restore order and persuade D'Silva to resume his role as the villain. It was later revealed that the person responsible for the attack was evidently outraged by D'Silva's portrayal of the villainous character. In the play, his character would antagonize young children in an attempt to gain their mother's affection. This particular aspect of the performance did not resonate well with the audience, leading to their discontent.
Another instance of controversy arose when D'Silva depicted a father who exhibited inappropriate desires towards his daughter-in-law. When his character unexpectedly grabbed her hand, the crowd grew restless, with some members expressing their displeasure through verbal outbursts. Fortunately, no further physical attacks occurred during this particular incident. Despite the challenges and controversies faced, D'Silva's portrayal as the villain ultimately left an impact and garnered recognition. In fact, his performance and the overall production earned the top prize at the tiatr competition. | [
{
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"text": "Pedro Caitano D'Silva (born 26 March 1936), popularly known as C. D'Silva or Daddy, is an Indian actor, singer, playwright, theatre director, restaurateur, former makeup man, and prompter known for his work in Konkani films and tiatr productions. In a career spanning over seven decades, D'Silva has acted in over 100 tiatrs. Due to his ability to portray various characters, he was awarded the title \"Man of a Thousand Faces\".",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "A versatile actor known for his ability to portray a wide range of characters throughout his career and handle multiple roles simultaneously. From his early days as a child artist to his portrayal of diverse roles such as an attractive lady, a toddy tapper, a policeman, a villain, and a hero, D'Silva demonstrated his talent and versatility in the tiatr industry. His ability to adapt to any role assigned to him earned him the nickname \"Man of a Thousand Faces\", given to him by prominent figures like Froilano Machado, the speaker of the Goa, Daman and Diu Legislative Assembly, and Bonaventure D'Pietro.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "During his long-term collaboration with Nevel Gracias, a tiatr playwright whom D'Silva worked with for twelve consecutive years, he portrayed four different characters. Marcus Mergulhao of The Times of India writes, D'Silva seizes every opportunity to showcase his singing talent, using his voice and lyrics to great effect. His songs range from criticizing drama protagonists who belittled him and the future of tiatr, to paying homage to the pioneers of the art form.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "Pedro Caitano D'Silva was born on 26 March 1936 in Per Seraulim, Goa, which was a part of Portuguese India during the Portuguese Empire (now in India). His parents were Maria Rozalda, who had a background in performing in khell tiatrs, and Joaquim Thomas, a seaman. When D'Silva's father learned about his son's early musical talents, he purchased two violins for him to support his musical pursuits.",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "During his teenage years, D'Silva was introduced to the Konkani stage when he was chosen to sing \"Khad-mixeo,\" a song by Young Menezes, for a play at the Colva Church during a local feast. As a young and aspiring songwriter, D'Silva chose to interpret someone else's composition as he familiarized himself with the art form. However, the audience's response exceeded expectations. D'Silva vividly recalls being lifted from the stage by jubilant spectators who were thrilled with his performance. This event marked his debut as a child artist in Felicio Cardozo's Apounnem (Call) in 1951, launching his career on the Konkani stage.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "In 1969, D'Silva achieved the milestone by writing his first tiatr, titled Hem Tuka Favo (You Deserve This). His passion for singing emerged at an early age, even during the colonial era when Goa was under Portuguese rule, during which he also performed Portuguese songs. In an interview with The Times of India, D'Silva expressed his enduring fondness for the song \"Que Sera, Sera\", but he emphasized that nothing compared to the sheer delight and satisfaction he experienced while singing in Konkani. D'Silva had the privilege of collaborating with prominent playwrights in Goa, which included M. Boyer, Prem Kumar, Remmie Colaco, John Claro, Jacinto Vaz, and Aristides Dias.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "In an interview, D'Silva mentioned that he had enacted every type of role and enjoyed them all, although he admitted he never particularly liked wearing the khaki dress associated with Indian policemen. He found it difficult to explain his aversion to the uniform, which is also symbolic of postmen. Despite this, D'Silva embraced a wide variety of characters throughout his career.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Among D'Silva's performances, he played the role of a villain in Aristides Dias' Doulot (Wealth) at Mumbai's Rang Mandir theater, a performance that made him the target of public criticism for a brief period. Additionally, he portrayed a father consumed by lust for his daughter-in-law in another production. D'Silva was also recognized for his endearing portrayals of female characters and the beloved mauxi (aunt) role. It is said that D'Silva's talent shone brightest when he took on character lead roles, bringing out the best of his abilities as an actor.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "One of D'Silva's productions, Bhangar (Gold), featured a memorable character named Dane Mauxi, which resonated with the audience. The inclusion of the popular song \"Zuby Zuby\" further heightened the enthusiasm of the crowd. Originally staged in the early 1980s, Bhangar achieved success with over 100 shows. Its revival in 2009 witnessed an additional 17 shows. D'Silva holds a special attachment to Bhangar, evident in the prominently displayed framed poster of the tiatr in his drawing room, which holds a unique place of honor among his collection.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "In addition to Bhangar, D'Silva has produced an array of 33 home productions that have garnered widespread acclaim. Some of these works include Kazari Irmanv (Married Brother), Hench Tuka Favo (You Deserve This), Dennem (Blessing), Bongleachi Zali Ximiter (Bungalow Turned Cemetery), Loz Naslolo (Shameless), Mannkam Motiam, Mog (Love), Ganzil, Buniad (Foundation), Pixem (Crazy), Utor ani Upkar (Word And Favour), Kalliz (Heart), and Serial. Furthermore, D'Silva ventured into the realm of video films, leaving an impact with works such as Tujer Etoch and Buniad, which are particularly remembered. Additionally, his comedy acts in Kerala Topi and Budhvont Jackinas (Cunning Jackknas) have also garnered attention and appreciation from the audience.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "Expressing his deep respect for the influential tiatrists (transl. tiatr perfomers) who laid a strong foundation for the genre, D'Silva has emphasized the importance of acknowledging and honoring their contributions. He feels hurt when the greats of tiatr are disrespected, and cherishes the memories of songs he sang as a teenager, although unfortunately, he never documented his own tiatrs or compositions, as they were lost to decay.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "Beyond his home state of Goa, D'Silva has showcased his acting and singing skills in performances held in Mumbai, Karwar, and Malvan. He has participated in numerous tiatrs written by prominent playwrights such as M. Boyer, C. Alvares, Jacinto Vaz, Prem Kumar, Remmie Colaco, Robin Vaz, D'Lima, Aristides Dias, Rico Rod, John Claro, Anton Moraes, H Briton, Rosario Rodrigues, Patrick Dourado, Roseferns, Pascoal Rodrigues, Maxcy Pereira, and Nevel Gracias. Some other tiatrs in which he has appeared Map Bhortoch Vorta, Peleache Ostuchi Axea, Zonel (Window), Boreponn, Khoth, Ti Axea (That Greed), Shiksha (Lesson), Rag (Anger), Teag, Bandhpas, and Omthea Kollshear Udok.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "D'Silva is married to Luiza, who is a homemaker. Together, they have four children: two sons named Anthony and Mario, and two daughters named Lourdina and Cleta. According to the 2012 Directory of Tiatr Artistes, D'Silva was reported to be residing in Colva, located in South Goa. However, as of 2013, The Times of India stated that he now resides in Per Seraulim, also situated in South Goa. D'Silva has expressed admiration for several actors, including C. Alvares, Minguel Rod, Cecilia Machado, Ophelia, Jessie Dias, Felcy, and Sharon Mazarello.",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "In February 2013, during the Carnival festival, D'Silva had an incident while performing at a musical show in Arlem, Raia. While singing on stage, he lost his balance and fell due to becoming entangled in the cables. This incident resulted in the immediate cancellation of the show. The following day, D'Silva discovered that he had temporarily lost the use of his wrists, causing him considerable pain. As a result, he had to take a hiatus from his career, which had spanned since 1951, for a period of four months in order to recuperate.",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "During his recovery, D'Silva received support from individuals whom he had never met before. They expressed their admiration and nostalgia for his music, often playing his songs in the background and fondly reminiscing about his televised performances on local networks. In an interview with The Times of India, D'Silva emphasized his commitment to his craft and stated that he would continue performing as long as he felt valued by his audience. He acknowledged that if the day ever arrived when he no longer felt appreciated, he would willingly step aside. Despite the setback, D'Silva's career continued to thrive, attracting a new generation of fans, particularly among the youth. His voice retains a melody and charm that remains difficult to overlook, as observed by Marcus Mergulhao, a writer for The Times of India.",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "During a performance of Aristides Dias' play Doulot (Wealth) at Mumbai's Rang Mandir theater, an incident unfolded involving D'Silva, who was cast in the role of a villain. The portrayal of his character seemed to provoke strong reactions from the audience, leading to a disruptive incident. One individual in the crowd expressed their dissatisfaction by hurling a bottle onto the stage, narrowly missing D'Silva. However, the situation escalated when a second object, a petrol bomb, was thrown and struck him directly on the head. Alarmed and concerned for his safety, D'Silva quickly retreated backstage and informed the director that he could not continue performing.",
"title": "Controversy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "Efforts were made to restore order and persuade D'Silva to resume his role as the villain. It was later revealed that the person responsible for the attack was evidently outraged by D'Silva's portrayal of the villainous character. In the play, his character would antagonize young children in an attempt to gain their mother's affection. This particular aspect of the performance did not resonate well with the audience, leading to their discontent.",
"title": "Controversy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "Another instance of controversy arose when D'Silva depicted a father who exhibited inappropriate desires towards his daughter-in-law. When his character unexpectedly grabbed her hand, the crowd grew restless, with some members expressing their displeasure through verbal outbursts. Fortunately, no further physical attacks occurred during this particular incident. Despite the challenges and controversies faced, D'Silva's portrayal as the villain ultimately left an impact and garnered recognition. In fact, his performance and the overall production earned the top prize at the tiatr competition.",
"title": "Controversy"
}
] | Pedro Caitano D'Silva, popularly known as C. D'Silva or Daddy, is an Indian actor, singer, playwright, theatre director, restaurateur, former makeup man, and prompter known for his work in Konkani films and tiatr productions. In a career spanning over seven decades, D'Silva has acted in over 100 tiatrs. Due to his ability to portray various characters, he was awarded the title "Man of a Thousand Faces". A versatile actor known for his ability to portray a wide range of characters throughout his career and handle multiple roles simultaneously. From his early days as a child artist to his portrayal of diverse roles such as an attractive lady, a toddy tapper, a policeman, a villain, and a hero, D'Silva demonstrated his talent and versatility in the tiatr industry. His ability to adapt to any role assigned to him earned him the nickname "Man of a Thousand Faces", given to him by prominent figures like Froilano Machado, the speaker of the Goa, Daman and Diu Legislative Assembly, and Bonaventure D'Pietro. During his long-term collaboration with Nevel Gracias, a tiatr playwright whom D'Silva worked with for twelve consecutive years, he portrayed four different characters. Marcus Mergulhao of The Times of India writes, D'Silva seizes every opportunity to showcase his singing talent, using his voice and lyrics to great effect. His songs range from criticizing drama protagonists who belittled him and the future of tiatr, to paying homage to the pioneers of the art form. | 2023-12-08T15:44:31Z | 2023-12-31T07:41:03Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C._D%27Silva |
75,516,555 | Deliver Me (2024 TV series) | Deliver Me (Swedish: I dina händer) is an upcoming Swedish drama television series based on the novel of the same name by Malin Persson Giolito. It will be released on Netflix in 2024.
After a 14-year-old commits a horrible crime, the question of who bears responsibility is raised.
Production on the series began in early 2023 in Stockholm. | [
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"text": "Deliver Me (Swedish: I dina händer) is an upcoming Swedish drama television series based on the novel of the same name by Malin Persson Giolito. It will be released on Netflix in 2024.",
"title": ""
},
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"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "After a 14-year-old commits a horrible crime, the question of who bears responsibility is raised.",
"title": "Premise"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Production on the series began in early 2023 in Stockholm.",
"title": "Production"
}
] | Deliver Me is an upcoming Swedish drama television series based on the novel of the same name by Malin Persson Giolito. It will be released on Netflix in 2024. | 2023-12-08T15:49:49Z | 2023-12-28T23:09:47Z | [
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75,516,572 | Cambic horizon | Cambic horizon (Latin: Cambiare, to change) is a diagnostic sub-surface horizon of a soil experiencing pedogenic change. Development is minimal and it is cambic if it does not meet the Taxonomic requirements to classify in another horizon.
There are key characteristics that determine a layer of soils classification. Cambic horizons do not consist of appreciable illuviated material such as clay, organic carbon, iron, and aluminum oxyhydroxides, carbonate, gypsum, or soluble salts. These horizons must have a non-sandy texture and occur in poorly drained soils. The particles size must be as finer or finer than loamy fine sand or very fine sand.
Cambic horizons are found most in Mollisols and Inceptisols, but can also be found in Andisols where its designation is Bw or Bg in all three. Cambic horizons are designated as Bss or Bssg in Vertisols and Bk in Cambids.
Cambic horizons form through the soil forming process called pedogenesis. Influenced primarily by soil forming processes over time, it commonly forms below an albic horizon. It has less clay content than an argillic horizon but is still a visible layer. In the pedogenesis process under a chronosequence, once the soil develops into an alfisol, the Cambic horizon will develop into an argillic (Bt) horizon. They are commonly classified in floodplains. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Cambic horizon (Latin: Cambiare, to change) is a diagnostic sub-surface horizon of a soil experiencing pedogenic change. Development is minimal and it is cambic if it does not meet the Taxonomic requirements to classify in another horizon.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "There are key characteristics that determine a layer of soils classification. Cambic horizons do not consist of appreciable illuviated material such as clay, organic carbon, iron, and aluminum oxyhydroxides, carbonate, gypsum, or soluble salts. These horizons must have a non-sandy texture and occur in poorly drained soils. The particles size must be as finer or finer than loamy fine sand or very fine sand.",
"title": "Properties"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Cambic horizons are found most in Mollisols and Inceptisols, but can also be found in Andisols where its designation is Bw or Bg in all three. Cambic horizons are designated as Bss or Bssg in Vertisols and Bk in Cambids.",
"title": "Classification"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Cambic horizons form through the soil forming process called pedogenesis. Influenced primarily by soil forming processes over time, it commonly forms below an albic horizon. It has less clay content than an argillic horizon but is still a visible layer. In the pedogenesis process under a chronosequence, once the soil develops into an alfisol, the Cambic horizon will develop into an argillic (Bt) horizon. They are commonly classified in floodplains.",
"title": "Formation"
}
] | Cambic horizon is a diagnostic sub-surface horizon of a soil experiencing pedogenic change. Development is minimal and it is cambic if it does not meet the Taxonomic requirements to classify in another horizon. | 2023-12-08T15:52:56Z | 2023-12-14T18:06:23Z | [
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75,516,579 | Latvia women's national rugby union team | The Latvia women's national rugby union team represents Latvia in rugby union. They played their first test match in 2023.
Latvia made their international debut when they took on Finland at the Myllypuro Sports Park in Helsinki on 15 October 2023. They have been playing rugby sevens internationally since 2007 and made their first step into the fifteens code with their inaugural test match.
(Full internationals only, updated to 15 October 2023) | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Latvia women's national rugby union team represents Latvia in rugby union. They played their first test match in 2023.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Latvia made their international debut when they took on Finland at the Myllypuro Sports Park in Helsinki on 15 October 2023. They have been playing rugby sevens internationally since 2007 and made their first step into the fifteens code with their inaugural test match.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "(Full internationals only, updated to 15 October 2023)",
"title": "Results summary"
}
] | The Latvia women's national rugby union team represents Latvia in rugby union. They played their first test match in 2023. | 2023-12-08T15:53:35Z | 2023-12-26T16:38:04Z | [
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75,516,586 | Seçme, Bulanık | Seçme is a village in the Bulanık District, Muş Province, in east Turkey.
Seçme consists of 7 Mezra: Salihli, Çiçekli, Memet, Topluca, Sütlüce, Topağaç and Niftik. The old name of the village is Niftik. It is 150 kilometers from Muş city center and 45 kilometers from Bulanık district center Seçme and the plateau used for animal husbandry are located on the Akdoğan Mountains.
There is a primary school in the village. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Seçme is a village in the Bulanık District, Muş Province, in east Turkey.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Seçme consists of 7 Mezra: Salihli, Çiçekli, Memet, Topluca, Sütlüce, Topağaç and Niftik. The old name of the village is Niftik. It is 150 kilometers from Muş city center and 45 kilometers from Bulanık district center Seçme and the plateau used for animal husbandry are located on the Akdoğan Mountains.",
"title": "Geology and geography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "There is a primary school in the village.",
"title": "Education"
}
] | Seçme is a village in the Bulanık District, Muş Province, in east Turkey. | 2023-12-08T15:54:45Z | 2023-12-10T01:21:19Z | [
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75,516,597 | 2023 Formula Nordic | The 2023 Formula Nordic season was the eleventh season of the Swedish-based single-seater championship, and the fifth independent of the STCC branding, following the formation of the series' association in the wake of the STCC promoter's bankruptcy in 2018. Formula Nordic continues to use the previous Formula Renault 1.6 chassis and engines, as it used to go under the name of Formula Renault 1.6 Nordic before Renault Sport dropped its support for the 3.5 and 1.6 classes in late 2015. The season began on 6 May at Mantorp Park, and concluded on 1 October at Jyllands-Ringen after 17 races held over seven rounds. This was the third season with Yokohama as the series' tyre supplier.
The season began on 6 May at Mantorp Park, and concluded on 1 October at Jyllands-Ringen, on a first-time visit to Denmark for the series, after 17 races held over seven rounds. The rounds at Anderstorp, Karlskoga and Jyllands-Ringen were held together with the F4 Danish Championship, after an agreement between the two series was reached in order to have combined grids. For all stand-alone rounds, the fastest time in qualifying clinched pole position for the first race, whereas the use of reversed grid races for the final race, where the top 6 were inverted, was continued. In three-race rounds, the 2nd fastest time in qualifying held pole position for the middle race. The rounds co-hosted with the F4 Danish had particular rules. The Anderstop double-header had the grid for race 1 according to the fastest lap in qualifying and the grid for race 2 according to the fastest lap in race 1. In the Karlskoga triple-header, grids for races 1 and 2 were made according to the fastest and 2nd fastest laps in qualifying respectively, while the grid for race 3 was set according to the fastest lap in race 2. For the Jyllands-Ringen triple-header, the grids for races 1 and 2 were made similarly to Anderstorp, whereas the grid for race 3 was set by a combination of the results in races 1 and 2.
Points are awarded to the top 5 fastest qualifying times.
Points are awarded to the top 10 classified finishers, no points are offered for fastest lap. The worst result for each driver is dropped from the final standings.
Two championships are held, the Junior Svenskt Mästerskap (JSM) for drivers under 26 years old holding a Swedish driver license, and the Formula Nordic Cup, the latter serving as the overall championship.
† – Driver did not finish the race, but was classified as they completed over 75% of the race distance. | [
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},
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"text": "The season began on 6 May at Mantorp Park, and concluded on 1 October at Jyllands-Ringen, on a first-time visit to Denmark for the series, after 17 races held over seven rounds. The rounds at Anderstorp, Karlskoga and Jyllands-Ringen were held together with the F4 Danish Championship, after an agreement between the two series was reached in order to have combined grids. For all stand-alone rounds, the fastest time in qualifying clinched pole position for the first race, whereas the use of reversed grid races for the final race, where the top 6 were inverted, was continued. In three-race rounds, the 2nd fastest time in qualifying held pole position for the middle race. The rounds co-hosted with the F4 Danish had particular rules. The Anderstop double-header had the grid for race 1 according to the fastest lap in qualifying and the grid for race 2 according to the fastest lap in race 1. In the Karlskoga triple-header, grids for races 1 and 2 were made according to the fastest and 2nd fastest laps in qualifying respectively, while the grid for race 3 was set according to the fastest lap in race 2. For the Jyllands-Ringen triple-header, the grids for races 1 and 2 were made similarly to Anderstorp, whereas the grid for race 3 was set by a combination of the results in races 1 and 2.",
"title": "Race calendar and results"
},
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"text": "Points are awarded to the top 5 fastest qualifying times.",
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"text": "Points are awarded to the top 10 classified finishers, no points are offered for fastest lap. The worst result for each driver is dropped from the final standings.",
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},
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"text": "Two championships are held, the Junior Svenskt Mästerskap (JSM) for drivers under 26 years old holding a Swedish driver license, and the Formula Nordic Cup, the latter serving as the overall championship.",
"title": "Championship standings"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "† – Driver did not finish the race, but was classified as they completed over 75% of the race distance.",
"title": "Championship standings"
}
] | The 2023 Formula Nordic season was the eleventh season of the Swedish-based single-seater championship, and the fifth independent of the STCC branding, following the formation of the series' association in the wake of the STCC promoter's bankruptcy in 2018. Formula Nordic continues to use the previous Formula Renault 1.6 chassis and engines, as it used to go under the name of Formula Renault 1.6 Nordic before Renault Sport dropped its support for the 3.5 and 1.6 classes in late 2015. The season began on 6 May at Mantorp Park, and concluded on 1 October at Jyllands-Ringen after 17 races held over seven rounds. This was the third season with Yokohama as the series' tyre supplier. | 2023-12-08T15:57:28Z | 2023-12-26T09:18:24Z | [
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75,516,697 | Arun Choudhary | Arun Choudhary is an Indian politician serving as a member of the 16thRajasthan Legislative Assembly,represents the Pachpadra in Barmer district. | [
{
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"text": "Arun Choudhary is an Indian politician serving as a member of the 16thRajasthan Legislative Assembly,represents the Pachpadra in Barmer district.",
"title": ""
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] | Arun Choudhary is an Indian politician serving as a member of the 16thRajasthan Legislative Assembly,represents the Pachpadra in Barmer district. | 2023-12-08T16:09:39Z | 2023-12-08T18:45:10Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arun_Choudhary |
75,516,703 | Departmental Council of Hautes-Pyrénées | Departmental Council of Hautes-Pyrénées (French: Conseil départemental des Hautes-Pyrénées, Occitan: Conselh departamentau deths Hauts Pirenèus) is the deliberative assembly of French department of Hautes-Pyrenees. It is headquartered in Tarbes.
The departmental council of Hautes-Pyrénées is headed by Michel Pelieu (PRG) since 31 March 2011.
The departmental council of Hautes-Pyrénées includes 34 departmental councilors, elected from the 17 cantons of Hautes-Pyrénées. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Departmental Council of Hautes-Pyrénées (French: Conseil départemental des Hautes-Pyrénées, Occitan: Conselh departamentau deths Hauts Pirenèus) is the deliberative assembly of French department of Hautes-Pyrenees. It is headquartered in Tarbes.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "The departmental council of Hautes-Pyrénées is headed by Michel Pelieu (PRG) since 31 March 2011.",
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},
{
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"text": "The departmental council of Hautes-Pyrénées includes 34 departmental councilors, elected from the 17 cantons of Hautes-Pyrénées.",
"title": "Composition"
}
] | Departmental Council of Hautes-Pyrénées is the deliberative assembly of French department of Hautes-Pyrenees. It is headquartered in Tarbes. | 2023-12-08T16:10:02Z | 2023-12-08T19:25:31Z | [
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75,516,705 | Jason Wendt | Jason Wendt is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s. He played for South Queensland in the ARL competition.
Wendt made his first grade debut for South Queensland in round 10 of the 1996 ARL season against Newcastle at Marathon Stadium. Wendt played a total of twelve games for the club and scored four tries as they finished with the Wooden Spoon. The following year, Wendt played ten games as South Queensland finished with another wooden spoon. Following the conclusion of the 1997 ARL season, South Queensland were liquidated and Wendt never played first grade rugby league again. | [
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"text": "Jason Wendt is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s. He played for South Queensland in the ARL competition.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "Wendt made his first grade debut for South Queensland in round 10 of the 1996 ARL season against Newcastle at Marathon Stadium. Wendt played a total of twelve games for the club and scored four tries as they finished with the Wooden Spoon. The following year, Wendt played ten games as South Queensland finished with another wooden spoon. Following the conclusion of the 1997 ARL season, South Queensland were liquidated and Wendt never played first grade rugby league again.",
"title": "Playing career"
}
] | Jason Wendt is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s. He played for South Queensland in the ARL competition. | 2023-12-08T16:10:08Z | 2023-12-08T16:10:08Z | [
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75,516,727 | 2024 in Kosovo | Events in the year 2024 in Kosovo. | [
{
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"text": "Events in the year 2024 in Kosovo.",
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] | Events in the year 2024 in Kosovo. | 2023-12-08T16:11:45Z | 2023-12-08T16:30:48Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_in_Kosovo |
75,516,731 | Hal Herbert (speedway rider) | William Harold Herbert (3 April 1907 – July 1982) was an international motorcycle speedway rider from England. He earned one international cap for the England national speedway team.
Herbert, born in Leicester, was a blacksmith in the village of Rearsby before he rode in the pioneer years of British speedway beginning his British leagues career riding for Leicester Stadium, during the inaugural 1929 Speedway English Dirt Track League.
The following season in 1930, he rode for the other speedway team in Leicester called Leicester Super. In June 1930, he was selected to ride for England against Australia at the Olympic Park Speedway in Nottingham.
He remained with Leicester Super for the start of 1931 and went on to record an average of 7.31. However, the Leicester team failed to fulfill all of their fixtures and withdrew from the league before the end of the season, forcing Herbert to negotiate a contract with Stamford Bridge Pensioners for the remainder of the season.
On the creation of the National League in 1932, he chose to sit out the league matches in favour of riding in challenge, exhibition and unlicensed events. He joined Wembley Lions in 1933 but underachieved and was released after the season.
Throughout 1934 and 1935 he rode in several challenge events before retiring to became a motor mechanic by trade. | [
{
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"text": "William Harold Herbert (3 April 1907 – July 1982) was an international motorcycle speedway rider from England. He earned one international cap for the England national speedway team.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "Herbert, born in Leicester, was a blacksmith in the village of Rearsby before he rode in the pioneer years of British speedway beginning his British leagues career riding for Leicester Stadium, during the inaugural 1929 Speedway English Dirt Track League.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
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"text": "The following season in 1930, he rode for the other speedway team in Leicester called Leicester Super. In June 1930, he was selected to ride for England against Australia at the Olympic Park Speedway in Nottingham.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "He remained with Leicester Super for the start of 1931 and went on to record an average of 7.31. However, the Leicester team failed to fulfill all of their fixtures and withdrew from the league before the end of the season, forcing Herbert to negotiate a contract with Stamford Bridge Pensioners for the remainder of the season.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "On the creation of the National League in 1932, he chose to sit out the league matches in favour of riding in challenge, exhibition and unlicensed events. He joined Wembley Lions in 1933 but underachieved and was released after the season.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Throughout 1934 and 1935 he rode in several challenge events before retiring to became a motor mechanic by trade.",
"title": "Biography"
}
] | William Harold Herbert was an international motorcycle speedway rider from England. He earned one international cap for the England national speedway team. | 2023-12-08T16:12:12Z | 2023-12-08T16:23:07Z | [
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75,516,741 | Sacramento Raceway Park | Sacramento Raceway Park (SRP), commonly shortened to Sacramento Raceway or Sac Raceway, was a motorsports track on 198 acres (80 ha) near Rancho Cordova, California and the former Mather Air Force Base, known for holding weekly drag race events and annual Governors Cup Championship. It was completed in 1964 and the last races were held in November 2023.
Vastine Smith built the first dragstrip at Sacramento Raceway Park in 1964, complete with a Christmas tree timing tower and two grandstands holding approximately 500 people in total; the site was in unincorporated Sacramento County east of Sacramento on Excelsior Road, just north of Jackson Highway and south of Mather Air Force Base. In 1968, Smith declared bankruptcy and the land was acquired in May 1970 by Dave and Nancy Smith.
In September 2023, the owners of SRP announced they were in negotiations to sell the property to an undisclosed buyer, but would finish the 2023 racing season in November regardless of the sale status. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Sacramento Raceway Park (SRP), commonly shortened to Sacramento Raceway or Sac Raceway, was a motorsports track on 198 acres (80 ha) near Rancho Cordova, California and the former Mather Air Force Base, known for holding weekly drag race events and annual Governors Cup Championship. It was completed in 1964 and the last races were held in November 2023.",
"title": ""
},
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"text": "Vastine Smith built the first dragstrip at Sacramento Raceway Park in 1964, complete with a Christmas tree timing tower and two grandstands holding approximately 500 people in total; the site was in unincorporated Sacramento County east of Sacramento on Excelsior Road, just north of Jackson Highway and south of Mather Air Force Base. In 1968, Smith declared bankruptcy and the land was acquired in May 1970 by Dave and Nancy Smith.",
"title": "History"
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"text": "In September 2023, the owners of SRP announced they were in negotiations to sell the property to an undisclosed buyer, but would finish the 2023 racing season in November regardless of the sale status.",
"title": "History"
}
] | Sacramento Raceway Park (SRP), commonly shortened to Sacramento Raceway or Sac Raceway, was a motorsports track on 198 acres (80 ha) near Rancho Cordova, California and the former Mather Air Force Base, known for holding weekly drag race events and annual Governors Cup Championship. It was completed in 1964 and the last races were held in November 2023. | 2023-12-08T16:13:23Z | 2023-12-08T16:30:09Z | [
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75,516,746 | 2023–24 SBV Vitesse season | The 2023–24 season is SBV Vitesse's 132nd season in existence and 35th consecutive in the Dutch top division Eredivisie. They are also competing in the KNVB Cup.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Last updated: 2 December 2023 Source: Soccerway
Last updated: 9 December 2023. Source:
The league fixtures were unveiled on 30 June 2023. | [
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"text": "Last updated: 2 December 2023 Source: Soccerway",
"title": "Competitions"
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"text": "Last updated: 9 December 2023. Source:",
"title": "Competitions"
},
{
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"text": "The league fixtures were unveiled on 30 June 2023.",
"title": "Competitions"
}
] | The 2023–24 season is SBV Vitesse's 132nd season in existence and 35th consecutive in the Dutch top division Eredivisie. They are also competing in the KNVB Cup. | 2023-12-08T16:13:41Z | 2023-12-28T20:57:16Z | [
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75,516,765 | Music City (disambiguation) | Music City is a nickname given to Nashville, Tennessee
Music City, City Music, or City of Music may also refer to: | [
{
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"title": ""
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] | Music City is a nickname given to Nashville, Tennessee Music City, City Music, or City of Music may also refer to: | 2023-12-08T16:16:16Z | 2023-12-13T17:46:38Z | [
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75,516,801 | National Authority for Military Production | The National Authority for Military Production is an Egyptian body with a legal personality affiliated with the Ministry of Military Production. It was established pursuant to Law No. 6 of 1984 to become one of the pillars of the military industry in Egypt through its supervision of military factories. It was previously called the (Egyptian General Organisation for Military Factories and Aircraft Industry) before changing to its current name.
The Board of Directors of the Authority is formed by a decision of the Prime Minister of Egypt, headed by the Minister of Military Production and membership of: | [
{
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"text": "The National Authority for Military Production is an Egyptian body with a legal personality affiliated with the Ministry of Military Production. It was established pursuant to Law No. 6 of 1984 to become one of the pillars of the military industry in Egypt through its supervision of military factories. It was previously called the (Egyptian General Organisation for Military Factories and Aircraft Industry) before changing to its current name.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "The Board of Directors of the Authority is formed by a decision of the Prime Minister of Egypt, headed by the Minister of Military Production and membership of:",
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] | The National Authority for Military Production is an Egyptian body with a legal personality affiliated with the Ministry of Military Production. It was established pursuant to Law No. 6 of 1984 to become one of the pillars of the military industry in Egypt through its supervision of military factories. It was previously called the (Egyptian General Organisation for Military Factories and Aircraft Industry) before changing to its current name. | 2023-12-08T16:17:53Z | 2023-12-27T21:50:01Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Authority_for_Military_Production |
75,516,833 | Church of Notre-Dame de Dives-sur-Merent | Notre-Dame de Dives-Sur-Mer church is a Catholic building in the French commune of Dives-sur-Mer, in the Calvados department of the Normandy region. It was the site of a major pilgrimage that lasted until the Wars of Religion and the destruction of a devotional object, a Christ Saint-Sauveur, found by fishermen in the 11th century. The pilgrimage then resumed until the French Revolution.
Although the current building still contains elements dating back to the 11th century, and has suffered severe damage over the centuries, it is in relatively good condition thanks to successive restoration campaigns, the most recent dates from the early 21st century. According to Arcisse de Caumont, it is "the most remarkable monument in Dives". It has been listed as a historic monument since 1888. A number of furniture items have also been listed.
Few of the church's old stained-glass windows have survived, although at the end of the 20th century, a stained-glass panel from the 14th century was found and purchased by the commune with the help of the French government. The building has also preserved some remarkable marine graffiti on its walls, dating from the 15th to the early 20th centuries: the collection of graffiti, exceptional since there are over 400 of them, makes it possible to study both marine and river ships, as well as many aspects, including religious ones of the life of the community present in the commune for over more than five centuries.
The church is located in the commune of Dives-sur-Mer, rue Hélène Boucher, in the heart of the old village and in the eastern part of the town, in the French department of Calvados. It is set back from the three main roads that run through the area. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the church was still surrounded by a cemetery.
The site has had a place of worship since at least Carolingian times, and even as early as the 6th or 7th centuries. Dives depend on Jumièges Abbey from the 9th century.
Fishermen discovered the statue of Christ Saint-Sauveur on April 6, 1001, according to the traditional date. The cult, however, is more recent. After fishing, one of the men grazes the statue with an axe, causing it to bleed. The cross was discovered three years later in the sea. The statue would have been the subject of a dispute between sailors from Dives and Cabourg, having been found in the waters of the latter parish; the statue, after being thrown into the estuary on the advice of the ecclesiastical authorities, then washed up on the Dives shore. This statue may have been linked to Nicomedes, who sculpted several effigies, or to a cult building destroyed by marine erosion or from a sunken ship. Saint-Sauveur was the name of the village until early modern times. The building is mentioned in a text by Duke Richard II dated 1025.
The church houses the relic, and the village is a place of pilgrimage that generates income. This pilgrimage takes place twice a year, from Pentecost to Trinity Sunday, and in August. It is based on the legend of Christ the Savior. Pilgrims enter through a portal reading the legend of Christ the Savior in the historiated keystones. The pilgrimage's purpose was not only to rescue pilgrims at sea, but also to fight epidemics and save their souls. Access was via the south portal.
The oldest parts of the current building date back to the 11th century, although it is not known when the first stone was laid, probably before. Tradition attributes its construction to William the Conqueror, as early as 1067, just after the conquest of England following the Battle of Hastings. Better evidenced, a charter from Guillaume de Breteuil dating from the end of the 11th century specifies that the donor granted Troarn Abbey a plot of land to extend the church. The extension of the building is thought to date from the late 11th and early 12th centuries. Guillaume de Breteuil died in 1103.
After the conquest of England, the fiefdom of Dives became part of the Abbey aux Hommes de Caen, whose rights were shared with the Abbey Saint-Martin de Troarn from 1066. The rights of the Caen abbey were confirmed between 1066 and 1077. The division between the two abbeys was confirmed by Odo between 1079 and 1083, as high dignitary of the duchy and not as bishop. Odon's charter describes the building as an "old chapel". The Abbaye aux Dames owns the tithe of Dives. The Abbot of Caen collects tithes. He also collects tolls on captured whales and rights to salt produced. The Saint-Martin de Troarn abbey owns the rights to the Dives church, the right to appoint a priest and the cemetery.
Dives benefited from its connections with England. A priory was founded in the 12th century, at an unknown date, perhaps as a result of the success of the pilgrimage, with an unknown location. In 1908, Abbé Bourdier mentions a period between 1179 and 1203 for the founding of this priory. Some believe that the remains of the former priory, fortified at the beginning of the 15th century, are located opposite the church. The building was sold at the beginning of the 18th century. According to Carpentier, this location is part of a local tradition, and it may simply be located within the church.
The Romanesque extension to the church may date from this period. A document in the Saint-Martin de Troarn chartrier indicates that the donor's name, Durand, may apply to an abbot in office from 1059 to 1088, or to another in office from 1179 to 1203. Carpentier leans towards a dating in the last quarter of the 12th century.
After the conquest of Normandy by Philippe Auguste, Dives became part of the royal domain, and was managed as a fiefferme; the lords of the estuary chose the English side, so the domains were handed over to loyal followers of the new power. Around 1280, the fiefferme was attributed to the abbot of Saint-Étienne.
Expansion continued in the 14th and 15th centuries in Radiant Gothic style, particularly in the nave. The reconstruction of the building begins with the choir and extends up to the first two bays of the nave. The transept and the upper part of the tower were also rebuilt. The statue of the Holy Savior is placed in a high chapel and watched over by three monks provided with rooms.
The Hundred Years' War caused serious damage to the church, which was "devastated". Information on the Hundred Years' War is scarce. English troops devastated the town in 1362 and 1410, and there was even a battle in 1443 that ended in a fire. Construction of the church was delayed, especially as the Black Death affected the region. The Little Ice Age reached its zenith in 1380. Caen was occupied in 1417 following a siege of the city.
After 1417, the coastal areas were occasionally ravaged by English and French troops, despite the establishment of a "sea watch". The watch was probably kept from the church tower. The war disrupted trade and the church's construction was halted. The church may have been destroyed, which explains the building's construction phases.
Work was also carried out in the 16th century, in Flamboyant Gothic style. The destruction of the statue of Christ Saint-Sauveur, "a large worm-eaten crucifix" according to Théodore Beza, is attributed to Admiral de Coligny's Huguenots in 1562, stationed in the town awaiting English aid after having sacked Troarn Abbey. This episode took place at the start of the Wars of Religion. A fire is said to have left its mark on the bell tower.
A copy of the statue of Christ Saint-Sauveur was made in the 17th century and placed in the north transept after having been deposited in the apsidal chapel of the Virgin. The pilgrimage no longer drew large crowds. According to Carpentier, the decline in pilgrimage had more to do with changing mentalities, the Catholic Reformation and economic changes from the 17th century onwards. The town declined economically and demographically until the 19th century. The high chapel is still mentioned in the early eighteenth century.
Parish priest Perrin took his oath to the Constituent, then emigrated in 1792. He was replaced by a swearing priest. The church was looted in 1793: the bells narrowly escaped being melted down, but the silver treasure (representing 5.6 kg, or 12.34 lbs) was not so lucky. The statue of the Saint-Sauveur was hidden by a local resident for the duration of the French Revolution. The church became a temple of Reason in August 1793.
The church was restored to worship in 1802, following the Concordat, and the parish had to rent the presbytery, which had been sold, to accommodate the parish priest. Pilgrimages stopped but resumed in 1812 with a new stained glass window, and the reinstallation of the statue of Christ. A single parish priest officiated in Dives and Cabourg in 1825; a house had to be acquired in the late 1820s to serve as a presbytery, but this was not completed until 1834. Work on the presbytery came up some forty years later.
Restoration work began in 1842 and continued until the present day. However, the upper chapel was destroyed in the 1850s, but the building was recognized "for its heritage, architectural and historical value". The building was listed as a historic monument on May 4, 1888.
The medieval stained-glass windows were replaced in the second half of the 19th century, and the new glasswork was restored after the Second World War. Work has also been carried out by the municipality since the late 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries. Since the 1990s, the church has been the subject of a major restoration campaign. A new campaign began in 2012 and was completed in 2014 with the restoration of the lantern tower and transept. Restoration work has continued since the 2010s, in particular on the nave bays, the stained glass windows (thanks in part to a donation from a private individual) and certain items of furniture. The building remains fragile, as the sea air is eroding its sculptures.
The building is used by the parish of Saint Sauveur de la Mer, created in 1997 and comprising the communes of Dives-sur-Mer and Houlgate. A statue of Saint Sauveur was donated to the building in 2001. Since 2017, there has been only one priest for three parishes (Saint Sauveur de la Mer, Notre Dame des Fleurs and La Trinité des Monts).
The church is built in limestone. It is oriented and shaped like a Latin cross.
The building comprises a nave and two aisles. There are two porches to the north and south, allowing two chapels to be placed on either side. The transept also retains two chapels. The chevet is flat, with a building behind it, possibly a sacristy.
The church at Dives is "strangely similar to its English contemporaries", and out of all proportion to the size of the old village. The church features Romanesque elements from the 11th century, with interlaced capitals at the transept crossing of the pre-Romanesque section. The transept and apse were enlarged in the 12th century, followed by the flamboyant Gothic style of the 14th and 15th centuries. The 14th-century reconstruction saw the addition of the aisled choir, the transept, the upper part of the square tower and the eastern bay.
In the early 1990s, the church was described as "surrounded by yew trees". The remains of the gateway to the cemetery on the north side of the building, feature shields carved on the two pillars, one better preserved than the other.
The western door is "a true masterpiece of sculpture" and was fitted with a porch that has now disappeared. The building retains a pediment added in the 18th century, with the inscription "le temple de Dieu est sainct" (the temple of God is holy) in a title block. The monumental portal features a canopied Virgin and Child, and two other canopied statues of St. Peter and St. John the Baptist. The tympanum has no sculptures. The western facade features a polygonal tower.
The first four bays of the nave were not completed until the late 15th or early 11th century, along with the aisles and side chapels, the two side porches and the stair turret. The square tower was used as a lookout during the Hundred Years' War. The first bays of the nave are covered with a wooden ceiling.
Two side porches, one opposite the other, were used for "the entrance and exit of the faithful". The porch on the south facade has two levels, and the portal features a semicircular arch. The charters were kept above the southern porch and above the baptismal font.
The north porch housed the monks' two-storey bedrooms and the upper chapel, reserved for clerics. A fireplace has been preserved. The building also retains mullioned windows in the north aisle, vestiges of the monks' bedrooms.
The rood screen, which delimited the upper chapel, was located on "the two bays preceding the transept" and in front of the choir, the fourth bay of the nave. In the first third of the 19th century, Arcisse de Caumont describes the reliefs present at the time: on one of the arcades the story of the statue of Christ Saint-Sauveur was told, on another a ship with sailors was engraved, another a "figure of St-Sauveur crucified in relief" and on a fourth a construction scene with carpenters. The building retains keystones from the 14th or 15th century, evoking the discovery of the statue. These keystones were located in the two bays before the choir, which contained the upper chapel and were reintegrated into the building in 1886 thanks to the efforts of Léon Le Rémois, antique dealer and owner of the Hotel Guillaume le Conquérant. Among the items preserved are a keystone with a text recounting the legend of the statue's rediscovery, another depicting a boat with sailors, and a third adorned with an angel. These keystones may have been painted.
The lantern tower has two levels, the second features a window. A "gargoyle path" provided access to the roof of the building, from a staircase located to the southwest. The building can also be surrounded by a covered walkway. The gargoyle path was once protected by a baluster linking the bell towers.
At the transept intersection, the building retains the vestiges of the Romanesque church, with its pillars and round arches.
The roof is gabled, with the exception of the side aisles and chapels, which are terraced, and lean-to roofs on the side aisles.
A number of gables are present on the roof at the apse and transept crossing. The bell tower features a baluster and pinnacles. The staircase tower and bell tower feature large windows, giving the sea lookout a panoramic view of the town's surroundings.
The church features some fine gargoyles, including one with a human head dating from the 15th century. A 16th-century gargoyle depicting a monk has been named the "Malaucœureux". Carvings depicting admiration, doubt and boredom have also been recognized.
A sundial adorns the southern facade of the building.
The apse features a pentagonal building, possibly a sacristy.
It should also be noted the hagioscope or "Trou à lépreux" (leper hole), consisting of an external opening "pierced obliquely through the wall of the south facade", enabling lepers to attend services from the outside. It testifies to the existence of a leper colony in Dives, mentioned in 1475, perhaps located along the cemetery to the south of the church, now ruelle aux Ladres (Ladres Alley), but without a chapel. The Dives leprosarium and its assets were donated to the Pont-l'Évêque hospital in 1696.
The building's material, limestone, makes it easy to create graffiti.
The special feature of this religious building is the large number - over 400 - of marine graffiti, sculptures of sea monsters and ex-votos of ships, dating from the 15th to the 20th centuries. The graffiti can be dated from the late Middle Ages to the 20th century: while the oldest date from the 15th - 17th centuries, the majority date from the 17th - 18th centuries, and the most recent from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Several graffiti appear to be done by the same hand, and may have been commissioned by a third party. They have been catalogued by Vincent Carpentier, an archaeologist, and published in a book in 2011. Many of the graffiti have a religious character, akin to ex-votos linked to fishing or "an avoided shipwreck".
Graffiti are highly localized: on the exterior, where it is found mainly on the south facade, the bell tower and the southwest tower. The south porch "forms a separate ensemble". Inside, they can be found along the southern wall, not far from the bell tower and on the southwest staircase. The facade and south porch account for half of the corpus, while the bell tower contains around 140. The upper chapel holds seventeen, the nave twelve and the southwest tower seven.
The graffiti are painted "at man's height", except for some that are very high up. The locations of the interior graffiti are hidden, and their presence on the southern wall is perhaps linked to the presence of the cemetery on this side; moreover, this facade did not face the street. The authors may have focused on the "pilgrims' route" in the 19th century. The graffiti is executed in drypoint, lead pencil or sanguine, by "parishioners " who are usually anonymous and adults.
They depict boats, figures and objects, and are sometimes accompanied by inscriptions. They also feature symbols such as crosses and crucifixes, as well as fleurs-de-lis and rosettes. Incisions known as "devil's claws" are also present. Shoes are depicted, symbolizing a pilgrimage on foot, and can be dated to the 17th and 18th centuries.
Some graffiti depict buildings, perhaps the church. Anthropomorphic representations are very varied: archers, sailors, cartoonish characters. Various animals are also depicted. Inscriptions have been found, but their meaning is not always deciphered. Some names may be boat names or signatures, and some may be children's epitaphs.
A total of two hundred and sixty-eight ship graffiti have been inventoried, with great diversity in the quality of the depictions. Some representations of ships can be dated. Only boats from the "traditional and cultural world of sailing" are represented. Large ships and small vessels, even simple flat-bottomed barges, are present, constituting "a very interesting iconographic record for the successive ages of sailing in the Bay of the Seine": the majority can be dated to the 18th and 19th centuries, but representations range from the late 15th to the early 20th century. The oldest are in the bell tower, at the bottom of the staircase or in the upper chapel. The earliest ships were naves or carrack. Ships from the 17th and 18th centuries are mostly fishing boats, but also larger ones sometimes topped by a fleur-de-lys motif. The south porch features a large number of eighteenth-century boats, while those from the late 18th and 19th centuries include trawlers, brigs and three-masters. Flat-bottomed vessels designed for river navigation are also present, but are difficult to date because their shapes have changed little over the centuries: these vessels are of various types, including écaudes, flètes and gabarres.
The graffiti are hidden; the act must therefore have been "punishable", even if not devoid of religiosity, they are "an act of individual piety" and not "a gratuitous or recreational act". They are a "collection of offerings motivated by piety".
Graffiti are fragile and unprotected, despite the fact that they are "an authentic heritage of a community which, whether religious or not, still organizes the major events of its social or cultural life around the parish sanctuary". Graffiti are threatened both by wear and tear on the stones due to weathering or pollution and by building restoration campaigns, despite their documentary value,and "(their) high heritage value ". The best-preserved graffiti are located on the upper parts of the exterior walls on the inside of the church.
The proximity of the sea, a "universe of permanent danger", has led to these testimonies, the best-known avatars being the models placed in sailors' chapels. Graffiti display the fears and hopes of seafarers: they are an ex-voto but also bear witness to popular superstition. They are linked to important personal events and are an ex-voto in relation to the community's limited means. The end of this practice corresponds to the great changes that took place in the commune at the end of the 19th century, and to a new stage in religious life, with a "policy of supervising the piety of the working classes". Graffiti had both "a collective and an intimate dimension".
The oldest are Les Anges musiciens (The musician Angels), donated by Guy d'Harcourt, Bishop of Lisieux, in the 14th century, according to a fragmentary inscription. Removed during work on the building's glass roof and the installation of new stained-glass windows in the 19th century, the windows became part of the collections of the owner of the Village d'Art Guillaume the Conqueror.
Although it had been classified as an object since 1888, no trace of the stained glass was found until it was rediscovered in 1928. The Le Rémois collection was dispersed in 1973.
It was rediscovered at the end of the 20th century and bought back by the State and the town of Dives. The stained-glass window, which had remained intact during Arcisse de Caumont's lifetime, is only partially preserved. The windows, which were to be restored in 1996, can now be viewed at the Dives-sur-Mer Tourist Office.
There are eight angel musicians in medallions measuring 40 cm (15.7inches) in diameter, out of ten described in the 19th century. The stained glass window was located in the "upper part" of the chevet window. The same window preserved scenes with "the lamb, the pelican, and several scenes of the fall of man" and also "several saints and donors", the middle featuring "a silver key on a gules background with two gold strips", "arms of Guy de Harcourt". The stained glass was made in Rouen or Évreux.
The 19th-century Madonna stained-glass window features medieval medallions: Creation, Temptation of Adam and Eve, Adam and Eve driven from Paradise.
Stained-glass windows by Louis-Gustave Duhamel-Marette (1836-1900) were installed in the large skylight in 1875. La pêche du Christ and Le Jugement stained glass window were installed in 1880.
At the beginning of the 21st century, the building housed the following pieces:
south rose window, painting of The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa of Ávila by Comte de Dramard.
In his book, Arcisse de Caumont mentions a "crudely executed" painting depicting the Discovery of the Saint-Sauveur, and inscriptions near the altar. He also mentions tombstones that no longer exist in the building.
Above the main entrance door are the names of the 475 principal barons who accompanied William the Bastard to the English coast. This list was placed by the historian and archaeologist Arcisse de Caumont in 1862. The 24 m2 slab was inaugurated on August 17, 1862. Some names are authentic, others not. According to Carpentier, the list drawn up by Léopold Delisle is more authentic than subsequent lists deposited at the Battle Abbey or the Château de Falaise. In particular, he relies on the Domesday Book.
The list refers to the boarding of William the Conqueror's soldiers in the Bay of Dives, an episode recounted in the Bayeux tapestry: 1,000 boats and 8,000 men took part in the operation. In addition to the list in the church, a column was installed in Houlgate and inaugurated on August 18, 1861.
The church preserves an 18th-century lectern. The bird symbolizes good fighting evil incarnated by a serpent, a globe is present. In addition, a southern altarpiece is dedicated to Pentecost.
At the beginning of the 21st century, the building still had three bells, dated 1772 (Marie-Jeanne), 1853 (Marie) and 1891 (Marie-Georgina). Arcisse de Caumont mentions four bells, one of which came from Trousseauville, two from 1772, including Marie-Jeanne, and one dated 1676. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Notre-Dame de Dives-Sur-Mer church is a Catholic building in the French commune of Dives-sur-Mer, in the Calvados department of the Normandy region. It was the site of a major pilgrimage that lasted until the Wars of Religion and the destruction of a devotional object, a Christ Saint-Sauveur, found by fishermen in the 11th century. The pilgrimage then resumed until the French Revolution.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Although the current building still contains elements dating back to the 11th century, and has suffered severe damage over the centuries, it is in relatively good condition thanks to successive restoration campaigns, the most recent dates from the early 21st century. According to Arcisse de Caumont, it is \"the most remarkable monument in Dives\". It has been listed as a historic monument since 1888. A number of furniture items have also been listed.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Few of the church's old stained-glass windows have survived, although at the end of the 20th century, a stained-glass panel from the 14th century was found and purchased by the commune with the help of the French government. The building has also preserved some remarkable marine graffiti on its walls, dating from the 15th to the early 20th centuries: the collection of graffiti, exceptional since there are over 400 of them, makes it possible to study both marine and river ships, as well as many aspects, including religious ones of the life of the community present in the commune for over more than five centuries.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The church is located in the commune of Dives-sur-Mer, rue Hélène Boucher, in the heart of the old village and in the eastern part of the town, in the French department of Calvados. It is set back from the three main roads that run through the area. In the 19th and 20th centuries, the church was still surrounded by a cemetery.",
"title": "Location"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The site has had a place of worship since at least Carolingian times, and even as early as the 6th or 7th centuries. Dives depend on Jumièges Abbey from the 9th century.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Fishermen discovered the statue of Christ Saint-Sauveur on April 6, 1001, according to the traditional date. The cult, however, is more recent. After fishing, one of the men grazes the statue with an axe, causing it to bleed. The cross was discovered three years later in the sea. The statue would have been the subject of a dispute between sailors from Dives and Cabourg, having been found in the waters of the latter parish; the statue, after being thrown into the estuary on the advice of the ecclesiastical authorities, then washed up on the Dives shore. This statue may have been linked to Nicomedes, who sculpted several effigies, or to a cult building destroyed by marine erosion or from a sunken ship. Saint-Sauveur was the name of the village until early modern times. The building is mentioned in a text by Duke Richard II dated 1025.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "The church houses the relic, and the village is a place of pilgrimage that generates income. This pilgrimage takes place twice a year, from Pentecost to Trinity Sunday, and in August. It is based on the legend of Christ the Savior. Pilgrims enter through a portal reading the legend of Christ the Savior in the historiated keystones. The pilgrimage's purpose was not only to rescue pilgrims at sea, but also to fight epidemics and save their souls. Access was via the south portal.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "The oldest parts of the current building date back to the 11th century, although it is not known when the first stone was laid, probably before. Tradition attributes its construction to William the Conqueror, as early as 1067, just after the conquest of England following the Battle of Hastings. Better evidenced, a charter from Guillaume de Breteuil dating from the end of the 11th century specifies that the donor granted Troarn Abbey a plot of land to extend the church. The extension of the building is thought to date from the late 11th and early 12th centuries. Guillaume de Breteuil died in 1103.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "After the conquest of England, the fiefdom of Dives became part of the Abbey aux Hommes de Caen, whose rights were shared with the Abbey Saint-Martin de Troarn from 1066. The rights of the Caen abbey were confirmed between 1066 and 1077. The division between the two abbeys was confirmed by Odo between 1079 and 1083, as high dignitary of the duchy and not as bishop. Odon's charter describes the building as an \"old chapel\". The Abbaye aux Dames owns the tithe of Dives. The Abbot of Caen collects tithes. He also collects tolls on captured whales and rights to salt produced. The Saint-Martin de Troarn abbey owns the rights to the Dives church, the right to appoint a priest and the cemetery.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "Dives benefited from its connections with England. A priory was founded in the 12th century, at an unknown date, perhaps as a result of the success of the pilgrimage, with an unknown location. In 1908, Abbé Bourdier mentions a period between 1179 and 1203 for the founding of this priory. Some believe that the remains of the former priory, fortified at the beginning of the 15th century, are located opposite the church. The building was sold at the beginning of the 18th century. According to Carpentier, this location is part of a local tradition, and it may simply be located within the church.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "The Romanesque extension to the church may date from this period. A document in the Saint-Martin de Troarn chartrier indicates that the donor's name, Durand, may apply to an abbot in office from 1059 to 1088, or to another in office from 1179 to 1203. Carpentier leans towards a dating in the last quarter of the 12th century.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "After the conquest of Normandy by Philippe Auguste, Dives became part of the royal domain, and was managed as a fiefferme; the lords of the estuary chose the English side, so the domains were handed over to loyal followers of the new power. Around 1280, the fiefferme was attributed to the abbot of Saint-Étienne.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "Expansion continued in the 14th and 15th centuries in Radiant Gothic style, particularly in the nave. The reconstruction of the building begins with the choir and extends up to the first two bays of the nave. The transept and the upper part of the tower were also rebuilt. The statue of the Holy Savior is placed in a high chapel and watched over by three monks provided with rooms.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "The Hundred Years' War caused serious damage to the church, which was \"devastated\". Information on the Hundred Years' War is scarce. English troops devastated the town in 1362 and 1410, and there was even a battle in 1443 that ended in a fire. Construction of the church was delayed, especially as the Black Death affected the region. The Little Ice Age reached its zenith in 1380. Caen was occupied in 1417 following a siege of the city.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "After 1417, the coastal areas were occasionally ravaged by English and French troops, despite the establishment of a \"sea watch\". The watch was probably kept from the church tower. The war disrupted trade and the church's construction was halted. The church may have been destroyed, which explains the building's construction phases.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "Work was also carried out in the 16th century, in Flamboyant Gothic style. The destruction of the statue of Christ Saint-Sauveur, \"a large worm-eaten crucifix\" according to Théodore Beza, is attributed to Admiral de Coligny's Huguenots in 1562, stationed in the town awaiting English aid after having sacked Troarn Abbey. This episode took place at the start of the Wars of Religion. A fire is said to have left its mark on the bell tower.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "A copy of the statue of Christ Saint-Sauveur was made in the 17th century and placed in the north transept after having been deposited in the apsidal chapel of the Virgin. The pilgrimage no longer drew large crowds. According to Carpentier, the decline in pilgrimage had more to do with changing mentalities, the Catholic Reformation and economic changes from the 17th century onwards. The town declined economically and demographically until the 19th century. The high chapel is still mentioned in the early eighteenth century.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "Parish priest Perrin took his oath to the Constituent, then emigrated in 1792. He was replaced by a swearing priest. The church was looted in 1793: the bells narrowly escaped being melted down, but the silver treasure (representing 5.6 kg, or 12.34 lbs) was not so lucky. The statue of the Saint-Sauveur was hidden by a local resident for the duration of the French Revolution. The church became a temple of Reason in August 1793.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "The church was restored to worship in 1802, following the Concordat, and the parish had to rent the presbytery, which had been sold, to accommodate the parish priest. Pilgrimages stopped but resumed in 1812 with a new stained glass window, and the reinstallation of the statue of Christ. A single parish priest officiated in Dives and Cabourg in 1825; a house had to be acquired in the late 1820s to serve as a presbytery, but this was not completed until 1834. Work on the presbytery came up some forty years later.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "Restoration work began in 1842 and continued until the present day. However, the upper chapel was destroyed in the 1850s, but the building was recognized \"for its heritage, architectural and historical value\". The building was listed as a historic monument on May 4, 1888.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "The medieval stained-glass windows were replaced in the second half of the 19th century, and the new glasswork was restored after the Second World War. Work has also been carried out by the municipality since the late 20th and the beginning of the 21st centuries. Since the 1990s, the church has been the subject of a major restoration campaign. A new campaign began in 2012 and was completed in 2014 with the restoration of the lantern tower and transept. Restoration work has continued since the 2010s, in particular on the nave bays, the stained glass windows (thanks in part to a donation from a private individual) and certain items of furniture. The building remains fragile, as the sea air is eroding its sculptures.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "The building is used by the parish of Saint Sauveur de la Mer, created in 1997 and comprising the communes of Dives-sur-Mer and Houlgate. A statue of Saint Sauveur was donated to the building in 2001. Since 2017, there has been only one priest for three parishes (Saint Sauveur de la Mer, Notre Dame des Fleurs and La Trinité des Monts).",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "The church is built in limestone. It is oriented and shaped like a Latin cross.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "The building comprises a nave and two aisles. There are two porches to the north and south, allowing two chapels to be placed on either side. The transept also retains two chapels. The chevet is flat, with a building behind it, possibly a sacristy.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "The church at Dives is \"strangely similar to its English contemporaries\", and out of all proportion to the size of the old village. The church features Romanesque elements from the 11th century, with interlaced capitals at the transept crossing of the pre-Romanesque section. The transept and apse were enlarged in the 12th century, followed by the flamboyant Gothic style of the 14th and 15th centuries. The 14th-century reconstruction saw the addition of the aisled choir, the transept, the upper part of the square tower and the eastern bay.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "In the early 1990s, the church was described as \"surrounded by yew trees\". The remains of the gateway to the cemetery on the north side of the building, feature shields carved on the two pillars, one better preserved than the other.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "The western door is \"a true masterpiece of sculpture\" and was fitted with a porch that has now disappeared. The building retains a pediment added in the 18th century, with the inscription \"le temple de Dieu est sainct\" (the temple of God is holy) in a title block. The monumental portal features a canopied Virgin and Child, and two other canopied statues of St. Peter and St. John the Baptist. The tympanum has no sculptures. The western facade features a polygonal tower.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "The first four bays of the nave were not completed until the late 15th or early 11th century, along with the aisles and side chapels, the two side porches and the stair turret. The square tower was used as a lookout during the Hundred Years' War. The first bays of the nave are covered with a wooden ceiling.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 28,
"text": "Two side porches, one opposite the other, were used for \"the entrance and exit of the faithful\". The porch on the south facade has two levels, and the portal features a semicircular arch. The charters were kept above the southern porch and above the baptismal font.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 29,
"text": "The north porch housed the monks' two-storey bedrooms and the upper chapel, reserved for clerics. A fireplace has been preserved. The building also retains mullioned windows in the north aisle, vestiges of the monks' bedrooms.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 30,
"text": "The rood screen, which delimited the upper chapel, was located on \"the two bays preceding the transept\" and in front of the choir, the fourth bay of the nave. In the first third of the 19th century, Arcisse de Caumont describes the reliefs present at the time: on one of the arcades the story of the statue of Christ Saint-Sauveur was told, on another a ship with sailors was engraved, another a \"figure of St-Sauveur crucified in relief\" and on a fourth a construction scene with carpenters. The building retains keystones from the 14th or 15th century, evoking the discovery of the statue. These keystones were located in the two bays before the choir, which contained the upper chapel and were reintegrated into the building in 1886 thanks to the efforts of Léon Le Rémois, antique dealer and owner of the Hotel Guillaume le Conquérant. Among the items preserved are a keystone with a text recounting the legend of the statue's rediscovery, another depicting a boat with sailors, and a third adorned with an angel. These keystones may have been painted.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 31,
"text": "The lantern tower has two levels, the second features a window. A \"gargoyle path\" provided access to the roof of the building, from a staircase located to the southwest. The building can also be surrounded by a covered walkway. The gargoyle path was once protected by a baluster linking the bell towers.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 32,
"text": "At the transept intersection, the building retains the vestiges of the Romanesque church, with its pillars and round arches.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 33,
"text": "The roof is gabled, with the exception of the side aisles and chapels, which are terraced, and lean-to roofs on the side aisles.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 34,
"text": "A number of gables are present on the roof at the apse and transept crossing. The bell tower features a baluster and pinnacles. The staircase tower and bell tower feature large windows, giving the sea lookout a panoramic view of the town's surroundings.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 35,
"text": "The church features some fine gargoyles, including one with a human head dating from the 15th century. A 16th-century gargoyle depicting a monk has been named the \"Malaucœureux\". Carvings depicting admiration, doubt and boredom have also been recognized.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 36,
"text": "A sundial adorns the southern facade of the building.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 37,
"text": "The apse features a pentagonal building, possibly a sacristy.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 38,
"text": "It should also be noted the hagioscope or \"Trou à lépreux\" (leper hole), consisting of an external opening \"pierced obliquely through the wall of the south facade\", enabling lepers to attend services from the outside. It testifies to the existence of a leper colony in Dives, mentioned in 1475, perhaps located along the cemetery to the south of the church, now ruelle aux Ladres (Ladres Alley), but without a chapel. The Dives leprosarium and its assets were donated to the Pont-l'Évêque hospital in 1696.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 39,
"text": "The building's material, limestone, makes it easy to create graffiti.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 40,
"text": "The special feature of this religious building is the large number - over 400 - of marine graffiti, sculptures of sea monsters and ex-votos of ships, dating from the 15th to the 20th centuries. The graffiti can be dated from the late Middle Ages to the 20th century: while the oldest date from the 15th - 17th centuries, the majority date from the 17th - 18th centuries, and the most recent from the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Several graffiti appear to be done by the same hand, and may have been commissioned by a third party. They have been catalogued by Vincent Carpentier, an archaeologist, and published in a book in 2011. Many of the graffiti have a religious character, akin to ex-votos linked to fishing or \"an avoided shipwreck\".",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 41,
"text": "Graffiti are highly localized: on the exterior, where it is found mainly on the south facade, the bell tower and the southwest tower. The south porch \"forms a separate ensemble\". Inside, they can be found along the southern wall, not far from the bell tower and on the southwest staircase. The facade and south porch account for half of the corpus, while the bell tower contains around 140. The upper chapel holds seventeen, the nave twelve and the southwest tower seven.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 42,
"text": "The graffiti are painted \"at man's height\", except for some that are very high up. The locations of the interior graffiti are hidden, and their presence on the southern wall is perhaps linked to the presence of the cemetery on this side; moreover, this facade did not face the street. The authors may have focused on the \"pilgrims' route\" in the 19th century. The graffiti is executed in drypoint, lead pencil or sanguine, by \"parishioners \" who are usually anonymous and adults.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 43,
"text": "They depict boats, figures and objects, and are sometimes accompanied by inscriptions. They also feature symbols such as crosses and crucifixes, as well as fleurs-de-lis and rosettes. Incisions known as \"devil's claws\" are also present. Shoes are depicted, symbolizing a pilgrimage on foot, and can be dated to the 17th and 18th centuries.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 44,
"text": "Some graffiti depict buildings, perhaps the church. Anthropomorphic representations are very varied: archers, sailors, cartoonish characters. Various animals are also depicted. Inscriptions have been found, but their meaning is not always deciphered. Some names may be boat names or signatures, and some may be children's epitaphs.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 45,
"text": "A total of two hundred and sixty-eight ship graffiti have been inventoried, with great diversity in the quality of the depictions. Some representations of ships can be dated. Only boats from the \"traditional and cultural world of sailing\" are represented. Large ships and small vessels, even simple flat-bottomed barges, are present, constituting \"a very interesting iconographic record for the successive ages of sailing in the Bay of the Seine\": the majority can be dated to the 18th and 19th centuries, but representations range from the late 15th to the early 20th century. The oldest are in the bell tower, at the bottom of the staircase or in the upper chapel. The earliest ships were naves or carrack. Ships from the 17th and 18th centuries are mostly fishing boats, but also larger ones sometimes topped by a fleur-de-lys motif. The south porch features a large number of eighteenth-century boats, while those from the late 18th and 19th centuries include trawlers, brigs and three-masters. Flat-bottomed vessels designed for river navigation are also present, but are difficult to date because their shapes have changed little over the centuries: these vessels are of various types, including écaudes, flètes and gabarres.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 46,
"text": "The graffiti are hidden; the act must therefore have been \"punishable\", even if not devoid of religiosity, they are \"an act of individual piety\" and not \"a gratuitous or recreational act\". They are a \"collection of offerings motivated by piety\".",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 47,
"text": "Graffiti are fragile and unprotected, despite the fact that they are \"an authentic heritage of a community which, whether religious or not, still organizes the major events of its social or cultural life around the parish sanctuary\". Graffiti are threatened both by wear and tear on the stones due to weathering or pollution and by building restoration campaigns, despite their documentary value,and \"(their) high heritage value \". The best-preserved graffiti are located on the upper parts of the exterior walls on the inside of the church.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 48,
"text": "The proximity of the sea, a \"universe of permanent danger\", has led to these testimonies, the best-known avatars being the models placed in sailors' chapels. Graffiti display the fears and hopes of seafarers: they are an ex-voto but also bear witness to popular superstition. They are linked to important personal events and are an ex-voto in relation to the community's limited means. The end of this practice corresponds to the great changes that took place in the commune at the end of the 19th century, and to a new stage in religious life, with a \"policy of supervising the piety of the working classes\". Graffiti had both \"a collective and an intimate dimension\".",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 49,
"text": "The oldest are Les Anges musiciens (The musician Angels), donated by Guy d'Harcourt, Bishop of Lisieux, in the 14th century, according to a fragmentary inscription. Removed during work on the building's glass roof and the installation of new stained-glass windows in the 19th century, the windows became part of the collections of the owner of the Village d'Art Guillaume the Conqueror.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 50,
"text": "Although it had been classified as an object since 1888, no trace of the stained glass was found until it was rediscovered in 1928. The Le Rémois collection was dispersed in 1973.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 51,
"text": "It was rediscovered at the end of the 20th century and bought back by the State and the town of Dives. The stained-glass window, which had remained intact during Arcisse de Caumont's lifetime, is only partially preserved. The windows, which were to be restored in 1996, can now be viewed at the Dives-sur-Mer Tourist Office.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 52,
"text": "There are eight angel musicians in medallions measuring 40 cm (15.7inches) in diameter, out of ten described in the 19th century. The stained glass window was located in the \"upper part\" of the chevet window. The same window preserved scenes with \"the lamb, the pelican, and several scenes of the fall of man\" and also \"several saints and donors\", the middle featuring \"a silver key on a gules background with two gold strips\", \"arms of Guy de Harcourt\". The stained glass was made in Rouen or Évreux.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 53,
"text": "The 19th-century Madonna stained-glass window features medieval medallions: Creation, Temptation of Adam and Eve, Adam and Eve driven from Paradise.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 54,
"text": "Stained-glass windows by Louis-Gustave Duhamel-Marette (1836-1900) were installed in the large skylight in 1875. La pêche du Christ and Le Jugement stained glass window were installed in 1880.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 55,
"text": "At the beginning of the 21st century, the building housed the following pieces:",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 56,
"text": "south rose window, painting of The Ecstasy of Saint Teresa of Ávila by Comte de Dramard.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 57,
"text": "In his book, Arcisse de Caumont mentions a \"crudely executed\" painting depicting the Discovery of the Saint-Sauveur, and inscriptions near the altar. He also mentions tombstones that no longer exist in the building.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 58,
"text": "Above the main entrance door are the names of the 475 principal barons who accompanied William the Bastard to the English coast. This list was placed by the historian and archaeologist Arcisse de Caumont in 1862. The 24 m2 slab was inaugurated on August 17, 1862. Some names are authentic, others not. According to Carpentier, the list drawn up by Léopold Delisle is more authentic than subsequent lists deposited at the Battle Abbey or the Château de Falaise. In particular, he relies on the Domesday Book.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 59,
"text": "The list refers to the boarding of William the Conqueror's soldiers in the Bay of Dives, an episode recounted in the Bayeux tapestry: 1,000 boats and 8,000 men took part in the operation. In addition to the list in the church, a column was installed in Houlgate and inaugurated on August 18, 1861.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 60,
"text": "The church preserves an 18th-century lectern. The bird symbolizes good fighting evil incarnated by a serpent, a globe is present. In addition, a southern altarpiece is dedicated to Pentecost.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 61,
"text": "At the beginning of the 21st century, the building still had three bells, dated 1772 (Marie-Jeanne), 1853 (Marie) and 1891 (Marie-Georgina). Arcisse de Caumont mentions four bells, one of which came from Trousseauville, two from 1772, including Marie-Jeanne, and one dated 1676.",
"title": "Description"
}
] | Notre-Dame de Dives-Sur-Mer church is a Catholic building in the French commune of Dives-sur-Mer, in the Calvados department of the Normandy region. It was the site of a major pilgrimage that lasted until the Wars of Religion and the destruction of a devotional object, a Christ Saint-Sauveur, found by fishermen in the 11th century. The pilgrimage then resumed until the French Revolution. Although the current building still contains elements dating back to the 11th century, and has suffered severe damage over the centuries, it is in relatively good condition thanks to successive restoration campaigns, the most recent dates from the early 21st century. According to Arcisse de Caumont, it is "the most remarkable monument in Dives". It has been listed as a historic monument since 1888. A number of furniture items have also been listed. Few of the church's old stained-glass windows have survived, although at the end of the 20th century, a stained-glass panel from the 14th century was found and purchased by the commune with the help of the French government. The building has also preserved some remarkable marine graffiti on its walls, dating from the 15th to the early 20th centuries: the collection of graffiti, exceptional since there are over 400 of them, makes it possible to study both marine and river ships, as well as many aspects, including religious ones of the life of the community present in the commune for over more than five centuries. | 2023-12-08T16:23:10Z | 2023-12-30T10:59:26Z | [
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75,516,844 | Archax | Archax is a robot created by Japanese robotics firm Tsubame.
The robot is 15 feet tall. The human operator sits inside, and controls the robot from an internal cockpit. | [
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"text": "Archax is a robot created by Japanese robotics firm Tsubame.",
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"text": "The robot is 15 feet tall. The human operator sits inside, and controls the robot from an internal cockpit.",
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] | Archax is a robot created by Japanese robotics firm Tsubame. The robot is 15 feet tall. The human operator sits inside, and controls the robot from an internal cockpit. | 2023-12-08T16:25:36Z | 2023-12-29T00:39:21Z | [
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75,516,871 | Geoffrey Wilson Greenwood | Geoffrey Greenwood FREng FRS (3 February 1929—13 December 2022) was a British materials scientist who specialised in physical metallurgy.
Born in Low Moor, West Yorkshire, Geoffrey was drawn to physics in school, and went on to study as an undergraduate in the subject at Sheffield University—an institution he would be affiliated with throughout his life, including a tenure as Head of the Department of Metallurgy and later Pro-Vice-Chancellor. His interests turned to physical metallurgy in his postgraduate years—his PhD thesis was entitled ‘A study of some factors affecting the cleavage of metals’.
Following his studies at Sheffield, Geoffrey joined the Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE) at Harwell, where his metallurgy experience was put to use in the design of nuclear reactors. Following this, he lead research into nuclear fuels and their containment for the Central Electricity Generating Board (CEGB) in England and Wales; helped to establish the Berkeley Nuclear Laboratories in Gloucestershire; and was appointed Science Research Manager for the newly established Electricity Council Research Centre at Capenhurst, Cheshire.
His work led to interactions and roles with a range of organisations, including the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining; the Institute of Physics; Sheffield Metallurgical and Engineering Association; Banaras Hindu University; and the Department of Materials Engineering at Zhejiang University. He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1992. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Geoffrey Greenwood FREng FRS (3 February 1929—13 December 2022) was a British materials scientist who specialised in physical metallurgy.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Born in Low Moor, West Yorkshire, Geoffrey was drawn to physics in school, and went on to study as an undergraduate in the subject at Sheffield University—an institution he would be affiliated with throughout his life, including a tenure as Head of the Department of Metallurgy and later Pro-Vice-Chancellor. His interests turned to physical metallurgy in his postgraduate years—his PhD thesis was entitled ‘A study of some factors affecting the cleavage of metals’.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Following his studies at Sheffield, Geoffrey joined the Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE) at Harwell, where his metallurgy experience was put to use in the design of nuclear reactors. Following this, he lead research into nuclear fuels and their containment for the Central Electricity Generating Board (CEGB) in England and Wales; helped to establish the Berkeley Nuclear Laboratories in Gloucestershire; and was appointed Science Research Manager for the newly established Electricity Council Research Centre at Capenhurst, Cheshire.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "His work led to interactions and roles with a range of organisations, including the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining; the Institute of Physics; Sheffield Metallurgical and Engineering Association; Banaras Hindu University; and the Department of Materials Engineering at Zhejiang University. He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1992.",
"title": ""
}
] | Geoffrey Greenwood FREng FRS was a British materials scientist who specialised in physical metallurgy. Born in Low Moor, West Yorkshire, Geoffrey was drawn to physics in school, and went on to study as an undergraduate in the subject at Sheffield University—an institution he would be affiliated with throughout his life, including a tenure as Head of the Department of Metallurgy and later Pro-Vice-Chancellor. His interests turned to physical metallurgy in his postgraduate years—his PhD thesis was entitled ‘A study of some factors affecting the cleavage of metals’. Following his studies at Sheffield, Geoffrey joined the Atomic Energy Research Establishment (AERE) at Harwell, where his metallurgy experience was put to use in the design of nuclear reactors. Following this, he lead research into nuclear fuels and their containment for the Central Electricity Generating Board (CEGB) in England and Wales; helped to establish the Berkeley Nuclear Laboratories in Gloucestershire; and was appointed Science Research Manager for the newly established Electricity Council Research Centre at Capenhurst, Cheshire. His work led to interactions and roles with a range of organisations, including the Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining; the Institute of Physics; Sheffield Metallurgical and Engineering Association; Banaras Hindu University; and the Department of Materials Engineering at Zhejiang University. He was elected Fellow of the Royal Society in 1992. | 2023-12-08T16:31:05Z | 2023-12-08T20:20:32Z | [
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75,516,911 | Željko Majić | Željko Majić (born 28 March 1963) is a Bosnian-Herzegovinian prelate of the Catholic Church who is currently bishop-elect of Banja Luka since December 2023. Before his appointment, Majić served as a vicar general of the dioceses of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan from 2012 to 2021.
Majić was born in Drinovci near Grude to father Mihovil and mother Matija. He has three brothers and two sisters. Majić attended elementary school in Drinovci from 1969 to 1977 and then studied at the gymnasium of the Dubrovnik Catholic seminary from 1977 to 1981. He then moved to Požarevac in present-day Serbia for one year of military service in the Yugoslav People's Army. Afterwards, he studied philosophy and theology at the High Theological School of Vrhbosna in Sarajevo from 1982 to 1988.
Majić was ordained as a priest of the Diocese of Mostar-Duvno in the Mostar cathedral by Bishop Pavao Žanić on 29 June 1988. At first, Majić was appointed as the administrator of the clerical residence in Potoci, where he served from 1988 to 1989 when he was appointed a vicar in the cathedral parish in Mostar, where he stayed until 1993.
Majić then proceeded to study pastoral theology at the Pontifical Lateran University in Rome from 1993 to 1995, earning his MS in June 1995, with a thesis: on "Problemi pastorali nella Diocesi di Trebinje durante la dominazione ottomana e la cura pastorale di Propaganda Fide" (English: Pastoral issues in the Diocese of Trebinje during Ottoman rule and the pastoral care of the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith).
After returning from Rome, Majić held several priestly duties in Herzegovina. He continued to be a vicar in the cathedral parish in Mostar from 1995 to 1997, when he was appointed the bishop's secretary, serving from 1997 to 2000. In the same period as a secretary, Majić also administered the parish of Grude. He was then named the parish administrator in Blagaj-Buna, staying there from 2000 to 2006.
From June 2006 till September 2012, Majić returned to Rome as vice-rector of the Pontifical Croatian College of St. Jerome. From November 2012 till July 2021 he served as vicar general of the dioceses of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan, appointed by Bishop Ratko Perić. At the same time, from 2013 till 2022, Majić served as administrator of the parish of Crnač.
In 2019 Majić was appointed the director of Caritas for the dioceses of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan.
On 8 December 2023, Pope Francis appointed Majić as Catholic bishop of Banja Luka, to succeed bishop Franjo Komarica. He chose In nomine Domini (English: In the name of the Lord) as his episcopal motto.
Majić often expressed political views when in regarding the position of Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina. In 2022, invited by HDZ MEP Željana Zovko to meet members of the European Parliament in Brussels, Majić appealed to them to help in stopping the disappearance of Catholic Croats, whom he claimed were the biggest victims of the Bosnian war. He also criticised High Representative Christian Schmidt for not going far enough in changing electoral rules to address requests by Croat parties. He called for a third entity for Croats, claiming that "it would be fair that, if there are already entities, there should be as many as there are constitutive peoples". | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Željko Majić (born 28 March 1963) is a Bosnian-Herzegovinian prelate of the Catholic Church who is currently bishop-elect of Banja Luka since December 2023. Before his appointment, Majić served as a vicar general of the dioceses of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan from 2012 to 2021.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Majić was born in Drinovci near Grude to father Mihovil and mother Matija. He has three brothers and two sisters. Majić attended elementary school in Drinovci from 1969 to 1977 and then studied at the gymnasium of the Dubrovnik Catholic seminary from 1977 to 1981. He then moved to Požarevac in present-day Serbia for one year of military service in the Yugoslav People's Army. Afterwards, he studied philosophy and theology at the High Theological School of Vrhbosna in Sarajevo from 1982 to 1988.",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Majić was ordained as a priest of the Diocese of Mostar-Duvno in the Mostar cathedral by Bishop Pavao Žanić on 29 June 1988. At first, Majić was appointed as the administrator of the clerical residence in Potoci, where he served from 1988 to 1989 when he was appointed a vicar in the cathedral parish in Mostar, where he stayed until 1993.",
"title": "Priesthood"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Majić then proceeded to study pastoral theology at the Pontifical Lateran University in Rome from 1993 to 1995, earning his MS in June 1995, with a thesis: on \"Problemi pastorali nella Diocesi di Trebinje durante la dominazione ottomana e la cura pastorale di Propaganda Fide\" (English: Pastoral issues in the Diocese of Trebinje during Ottoman rule and the pastoral care of the Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith).",
"title": "Priesthood"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "After returning from Rome, Majić held several priestly duties in Herzegovina. He continued to be a vicar in the cathedral parish in Mostar from 1995 to 1997, when he was appointed the bishop's secretary, serving from 1997 to 2000. In the same period as a secretary, Majić also administered the parish of Grude. He was then named the parish administrator in Blagaj-Buna, staying there from 2000 to 2006.",
"title": "Priesthood"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "From June 2006 till September 2012, Majić returned to Rome as vice-rector of the Pontifical Croatian College of St. Jerome. From November 2012 till July 2021 he served as vicar general of the dioceses of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan, appointed by Bishop Ratko Perić. At the same time, from 2013 till 2022, Majić served as administrator of the parish of Crnač.",
"title": "Priesthood"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "In 2019 Majić was appointed the director of Caritas for the dioceses of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan.",
"title": "Priesthood"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "On 8 December 2023, Pope Francis appointed Majić as Catholic bishop of Banja Luka, to succeed bishop Franjo Komarica. He chose In nomine Domini (English: In the name of the Lord) as his episcopal motto.",
"title": "Episcopate"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "Majić often expressed political views when in regarding the position of Croats in Bosnia and Herzegovina. In 2022, invited by HDZ MEP Željana Zovko to meet members of the European Parliament in Brussels, Majić appealed to them to help in stopping the disappearance of Catholic Croats, whom he claimed were the biggest victims of the Bosnian war. He also criticised High Representative Christian Schmidt for not going far enough in changing electoral rules to address requests by Croat parties. He called for a third entity for Croats, claiming that \"it would be fair that, if there are already entities, there should be as many as there are constitutive peoples\".",
"title": "Positions"
}
] | Željko Majić is a Bosnian-Herzegovinian prelate of the Catholic Church who is currently bishop-elect of Banja Luka since December 2023. Before his appointment, Majić served as a vicar general of the dioceses of Mostar-Duvno and Trebinje-Mrkan from 2012 to 2021. | 2023-12-08T16:38:56Z | 2023-12-20T13:50:22Z | [
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75,516,929 | Friedrich-Carl Henckel von Donnersmarck | Count Maria Friedrich-Carl Lazarus Emanuel Franz Johannes Henckel von Donnersmarck (27 May 1905 – 1 September 1989) was a German-Polish philosopher and landowner. His specialized in Scholasticism and studied the works of Thomas Aquinas. In 1945, during the flight and expulsion of Germans from Poland during and after World War II, his castle, Schloss Romolkwitz, was burned to the ground by the Soviet Army. He and his family fled to Bavaria in West Germany before settling in Carinthia, Austria.
Count Friedrich-Carl Henckel von Donnersmarck was born on 27 May 1905 in Romolkwitz to Count Edwin Hugo Lazarus Henckel von Donnersmarck and Countess Wilhelmine Marie Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau. He was a grandson of the politician Count Lazarus IV Henckel von Donnersmarck and a great-grandson of Count Hugo Henckel von Donnersmarck. He grew up as part of the Silesian nobility, as a member of the Austro-Hungarian noble family Henckel von Donnersmarck.
Henckel von Donnersmarck had a doctorate in philosophy and, as a scholastic philosopher, he specialized in studying the works and theology of Thomas Aquinas.
On 1 March 1935, Henckel von Donnersmarck married Countess Anna-Ilse von Zitzewitz in Potsdam. They had two sons, Count Leo-Ferdinand Henckel von Donnersmarck and Count Gregor Henckel von Donnersmarck.
In 1943, during World War II, Henckel von Donnersmarck was drafted to serve in the German Army. He surrendered to American troops. Henckel von Donnersmarck's properties and assets were seized by the Soviets as Silesia fell under the Iron Curtain at the end of the war. He and his family, as Silesian-Germans, were forced to leave their home due to the Soviet Army's expulsion of Germans from Poland, and became refugees in Bavaria, West Germany, where they lived for five years. They later moved to Carinthia in Austria. Their family home, Romolkwitz Castle, was burned to the ground by the Soviet Army.
He died on 1 September 1989 in Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Austria. He was buried in the Henckel von Donnersmarck family mausoleum at Wolfsberg Castle in Carinthia. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Count Maria Friedrich-Carl Lazarus Emanuel Franz Johannes Henckel von Donnersmarck (27 May 1905 – 1 September 1989) was a German-Polish philosopher and landowner. His specialized in Scholasticism and studied the works of Thomas Aquinas. In 1945, during the flight and expulsion of Germans from Poland during and after World War II, his castle, Schloss Romolkwitz, was burned to the ground by the Soviet Army. He and his family fled to Bavaria in West Germany before settling in Carinthia, Austria.",
"title": ""
},
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"text": "Count Friedrich-Carl Henckel von Donnersmarck was born on 27 May 1905 in Romolkwitz to Count Edwin Hugo Lazarus Henckel von Donnersmarck and Countess Wilhelmine Marie Kinsky von Wchinitz und Tettau. He was a grandson of the politician Count Lazarus IV Henckel von Donnersmarck and a great-grandson of Count Hugo Henckel von Donnersmarck. He grew up as part of the Silesian nobility, as a member of the Austro-Hungarian noble family Henckel von Donnersmarck.",
"title": "Early life and family"
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"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Henckel von Donnersmarck had a doctorate in philosophy and, as a scholastic philosopher, he specialized in studying the works and theology of Thomas Aquinas.",
"title": "Adult life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "On 1 March 1935, Henckel von Donnersmarck married Countess Anna-Ilse von Zitzewitz in Potsdam. They had two sons, Count Leo-Ferdinand Henckel von Donnersmarck and Count Gregor Henckel von Donnersmarck.",
"title": "Adult life"
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{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In 1943, during World War II, Henckel von Donnersmarck was drafted to serve in the German Army. He surrendered to American troops. Henckel von Donnersmarck's properties and assets were seized by the Soviets as Silesia fell under the Iron Curtain at the end of the war. He and his family, as Silesian-Germans, were forced to leave their home due to the Soviet Army's expulsion of Germans from Poland, and became refugees in Bavaria, West Germany, where they lived for five years. They later moved to Carinthia in Austria. Their family home, Romolkwitz Castle, was burned to the ground by the Soviet Army.",
"title": "Adult life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "He died on 1 September 1989 in Klagenfurt am Wörthersee, Austria. He was buried in the Henckel von Donnersmarck family mausoleum at Wolfsberg Castle in Carinthia.",
"title": "Death"
}
] | Count Maria Friedrich-Carl Lazarus Emanuel Franz Johannes Henckel von Donnersmarck was a German-Polish philosopher and landowner. His specialized in Scholasticism and studied the works of Thomas Aquinas. In 1945, during the flight and expulsion of Germans from Poland during and after World War II, his castle, Schloss Romolkwitz, was burned to the ground by the Soviet Army. He and his family fled to Bavaria in West Germany before settling in Carinthia, Austria. | 2023-12-08T16:41:44Z | 2023-12-30T20:17:37Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Authority control",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Use dmy dates",
"Template:Infobox person"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friedrich-Carl_Henckel_von_Donnersmarck |
75,516,945 | Charlotte Wise | Charlotte Wise may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Charlotte Wise may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Charlotte Wise may refer to: Charlotte Everett Hopkins, American philanthropist
Charlotte Wise (writer), screenwriter of Remedy (film) (2005) | 2023-12-08T16:42:25Z | 2023-12-08T16:52:16Z | [
"Template:Hndis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charlotte_Wise |
75,516,949 | Nymphaea amazonum | Nymphaea amazonum is a species of water lily native to the region spanning from Mexico to tropical South America. It has been introduced to Bangladesh.
Nymphaea amazonum is an aquatic herb. It has dark brown to black, subcylindrical rhizomes, which can reach lengths of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) and widths of 3 centimetres (1.2 in). The broadly ovate-elliptic leaf blade reaches 32 centimetres (13 in) in length and 26 centimetres (10 in) in width. The actinodromous venation on the abaxial side of the mature leaf features strongly prominent and rounded veins. The petiole is up to 8 mm wide and exhibits a ring of trichomes towards the apex.
The nocturnal flowers float on the water surface. They are attached to 10 mm wide peduncles, which rarely exhibit a ring of trichomes towards the apex. The strong floral fragrance has been said to resemble that of Magnolia fuscata, a synonym of Magnolia figo var. figo. It has also been characterised as very pleasant. The fragrance is also said to resemble petrol, xylol, benzene, PDB, turpentine, benzol, xylene, and acetone. Fruits are produced very frequently. Up to 22000 seeds are found in a single fruit. The ovoid seeds are 1.3 mm long and 0.9 mm wide. They are smooth, pilose and exhibit trichomes in continuous longitudinal lines.
The diploid chromosome count is 2n = 18.
Nymphaea amazonum is stoloniferous, but does not produce proliferating pseudanthia.
The seed dispersal is hydrochorous (i.e. water-dispersed) or ornithochorous (i.e. bird-dispersed).
It was first described by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius and Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini in 1832.
The type specimen was collected in Brazil.
It is placed in Nymphaea subgenus Hydrocallis.
Nymphaea amazonum was sepataed into the two subspecies Nymphaea amazonum subsp. amazonum and Nymphaea amazonum subsp. pedersenii Wiersema. This view was later rejected and Nymphaea amazonum subsp. pedersenii Wiersema was then treated as a separate species Nymphaea pedersenii (Wiersema) C.T.Lima & Giul. in 2021.
In Puerto Rico, USA Nymphaea amazonum faces habitat destruction. It is considered to be endangered (EN) in Cuba, as it faces diminishing and deteriorating habitats caused by agricultural practices, the influence of exotic flora and fauna, livestock farming, sedimentation, and pollution. In the Liste rouge de la flore vasculaire de Guadeloupe of 2019, Nymphaea amazonum is listed as data deficient (DD).
In the Pantanal, it can be found in permanent ponds. It is also found in lagoons and canals. It is found growing in mixtures of clay and sand or in sandy-quartzitic soils. Rhizomes of Nymphaea amazonum can endure periods of drought in moist sediments. In the floodplains of the Amazon, it faces competition from aquatic and semi-aquatic grass species.
The strong floral fragrance attracts beetles of the genus Cyclocephala. The beetle species Cyclocephala castanea pollinates the flowers of Nymphaea amazonum.
Nymphaea amazonum is used as a medicine and for food. The rhizomes are edible. It has the ability to absorb the pesticides cyhalothrin and imidacloprid from the water. It exhibits antimicrobial properties in the treatment of ulcers. The flowers have been used in the treatment of herpes and erysipelas.
It is rare in cultivation. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Nymphaea amazonum is a species of water lily native to the region spanning from Mexico to tropical South America. It has been introduced to Bangladesh.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Nymphaea amazonum is an aquatic herb. It has dark brown to black, subcylindrical rhizomes, which can reach lengths of 10 centimetres (3.9 in) and widths of 3 centimetres (1.2 in). The broadly ovate-elliptic leaf blade reaches 32 centimetres (13 in) in length and 26 centimetres (10 in) in width. The actinodromous venation on the abaxial side of the mature leaf features strongly prominent and rounded veins. The petiole is up to 8 mm wide and exhibits a ring of trichomes towards the apex.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The nocturnal flowers float on the water surface. They are attached to 10 mm wide peduncles, which rarely exhibit a ring of trichomes towards the apex. The strong floral fragrance has been said to resemble that of Magnolia fuscata, a synonym of Magnolia figo var. figo. It has also been characterised as very pleasant. The fragrance is also said to resemble petrol, xylol, benzene, PDB, turpentine, benzol, xylene, and acetone. Fruits are produced very frequently. Up to 22000 seeds are found in a single fruit. The ovoid seeds are 1.3 mm long and 0.9 mm wide. They are smooth, pilose and exhibit trichomes in continuous longitudinal lines.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The diploid chromosome count is 2n = 18.",
"title": "Cytology"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Nymphaea amazonum is stoloniferous, but does not produce proliferating pseudanthia.",
"title": "Reproduction"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The seed dispersal is hydrochorous (i.e. water-dispersed) or ornithochorous (i.e. bird-dispersed).",
"title": "Reproduction"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "It was first described by Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius and Joseph Gerhard Zuccarini in 1832.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "The type specimen was collected in Brazil.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "It is placed in Nymphaea subgenus Hydrocallis.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "Nymphaea amazonum was sepataed into the two subspecies Nymphaea amazonum subsp. amazonum and Nymphaea amazonum subsp. pedersenii Wiersema. This view was later rejected and Nymphaea amazonum subsp. pedersenii Wiersema was then treated as a separate species Nymphaea pedersenii (Wiersema) C.T.Lima & Giul. in 2021.",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "In Puerto Rico, USA Nymphaea amazonum faces habitat destruction. It is considered to be endangered (EN) in Cuba, as it faces diminishing and deteriorating habitats caused by agricultural practices, the influence of exotic flora and fauna, livestock farming, sedimentation, and pollution. In the Liste rouge de la flore vasculaire de Guadeloupe of 2019, Nymphaea amazonum is listed as data deficient (DD).",
"title": "Conservation"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "In the Pantanal, it can be found in permanent ponds. It is also found in lagoons and canals. It is found growing in mixtures of clay and sand or in sandy-quartzitic soils. Rhizomes of Nymphaea amazonum can endure periods of drought in moist sediments. In the floodplains of the Amazon, it faces competition from aquatic and semi-aquatic grass species.",
"title": "Ecology"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "The strong floral fragrance attracts beetles of the genus Cyclocephala. The beetle species Cyclocephala castanea pollinates the flowers of Nymphaea amazonum.",
"title": "Ecology"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "Nymphaea amazonum is used as a medicine and for food. The rhizomes are edible. It has the ability to absorb the pesticides cyhalothrin and imidacloprid from the water. It exhibits antimicrobial properties in the treatment of ulcers. The flowers have been used in the treatment of herpes and erysipelas.",
"title": "Uses"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "It is rare in cultivation.",
"title": "Cultivation"
}
] | Nymphaea amazonum is a species of water lily native to the region spanning from Mexico to tropical South America. It has been introduced to Bangladesh. | 2023-12-08T16:42:36Z | 2023-12-11T22:46:59Z | [
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"Template:Speciesbox",
"Template:Convert",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nymphaea_amazonum |
75,516,953 | 2023–24 S.C. Farense season | The 2023–24 season is S.C. Farense's 107th season in existence and first one back in the Primeira Liga. They are also competing in the Taça de Portugal and Taça da Liga.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Win Draw Loss Fixtures
Last updated: 2 December 2023 Source: [ Soccerway]
Last updated: 2 December 2023. Source: Superliga
The league fixtures were unveiled on 5 July 2023. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 2023–24 season is S.C. Farense's 107th season in existence and first one back in the Primeira Liga. They are also competing in the Taça de Portugal and Taça da Liga.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.",
"title": "Players"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.",
"title": "Players"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.",
"title": "Players"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Win Draw Loss Fixtures",
"title": "Pre-season and friendlies"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Last updated: 2 December 2023 Source: [ Soccerway]",
"title": "Competitions"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Last updated: 2 December 2023. Source: Superliga",
"title": "Competitions"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "The league fixtures were unveiled on 5 July 2023.",
"title": "Competitions"
}
] | The 2023–24 season is S.C. Farense's 107th season in existence and first one back in the Primeira Liga. They are also competing in the Taça de Portugal and Taça da Liga. | 2023-12-08T16:42:52Z | 2023-12-08T20:43:28Z | [
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"2023–24 Primeira Liga",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_S.C._Farense_season |
75,516,957 | Malpica, Sinaloa | Malpica is a mexican town located in the municipality of Concordia, Sinaloa. It is located 35 kilometers south of Mazatlán. Its economy depends on mango production, livestock and tourism. Its approximate population is 623 inhabitants. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Malpica is a mexican town located in the municipality of Concordia, Sinaloa. It is located 35 kilometers south of Mazatlán. Its economy depends on mango production, livestock and tourism. Its approximate population is 623 inhabitants.",
"title": ""
}
] | Malpica is a mexican town located in the municipality of Concordia, Sinaloa.
It is located 35 kilometers south of Mazatlán.
Its economy depends on mango production, livestock and tourism. Its approximate population is 623 inhabitants. | 2023-12-08T16:43:15Z | 2023-12-08T20:11:13Z | [
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Draft topics",
"Template:AfC topic",
"Template:AfC submission",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Commonscat"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malpica,_Sinaloa |
75,516,958 | Civil Hospital Nawabshah | The Civil Hospital, Nawabshah, also known as People's Medical University Hospital (PMUH), is a 1500-bed tertiary care hospital in Nawabshah. It is one of the largest teaching hospitals affiliated with People's University of Medical and Health Sciences, the first medical university of public sector in Pakistan. The hospital serves Sindh and the neighboring province of Balochistan. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Civil Hospital, Nawabshah, also known as People's Medical University Hospital (PMUH), is a 1500-bed tertiary care hospital in Nawabshah. It is one of the largest teaching hospitals affiliated with People's University of Medical and Health Sciences, the first medical university of public sector in Pakistan. The hospital serves Sindh and the neighboring province of Balochistan.",
"title": ""
}
] | The Civil Hospital, Nawabshah, also known as People's Medical University Hospital (PMUH), is a 1500-bed tertiary care hospital in Nawabshah. It is one of the largest teaching hospitals affiliated with People's University of Medical and Health Sciences, the first medical university of public sector in Pakistan. The hospital serves Sindh and the neighboring province of Balochistan. | 2023-12-08T16:43:30Z | 2023-12-11T18:25:05Z | [
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Infobox hospital",
"Template:Reflist"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Hospital_Nawabshah |
75,516,960 | I Am Alive and You Are Dead: A Journey into the Mind of Philip K. Dick | I Am Alive and You Are Dead: A Journey into the Mind of Philip K. Dick (French: Je suis vivant et vous êtes morts. Philip K. Dick 1928–1982) is a 1993 biography of the American science fiction writer Philip K. Dick, written by the Frenchman Emmanuel Carrère.
Emmanuel Carrère decribes the book as an "imaginative biography which purports to depict the life of Philip K Dick from the inside".
In Le Monde, Geneviève Brisac called it "one most moving and funniest books of this autumn". Charles Taylor of The New York Times wrote that the book "reads like a hyperadolescent spouting forth trippy what-ifs" and reduces "Dick's writing to bubble-gum Pirandello, or Borges rejiggered for Saturday afternoon movie serials". Sean O'Hagan of The Observer wrote that Carrére has omitted typical features of an authoritative biography, such as an index, footnotes and quotations from interviews. O'Hagan wrote that the book "appears almost novelistic" because of its focus on Dick's inner life and richness in anecdotes, and that Carrère seems to want to present Dick's life as Dick himself experienced it, calling the book an "intriguing read" and "as good a place as any to start trying to understand the enigma of Philip K Dick". | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "I Am Alive and You Are Dead: A Journey into the Mind of Philip K. Dick (French: Je suis vivant et vous êtes morts. Philip K. Dick 1928–1982) is a 1993 biography of the American science fiction writer Philip K. Dick, written by the Frenchman Emmanuel Carrère.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Emmanuel Carrère decribes the book as an \"imaginative biography which purports to depict the life of Philip K Dick from the inside\".",
"title": "Synopsis"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In Le Monde, Geneviève Brisac called it \"one most moving and funniest books of this autumn\". Charles Taylor of The New York Times wrote that the book \"reads like a hyperadolescent spouting forth trippy what-ifs\" and reduces \"Dick's writing to bubble-gum Pirandello, or Borges rejiggered for Saturday afternoon movie serials\". Sean O'Hagan of The Observer wrote that Carrére has omitted typical features of an authoritative biography, such as an index, footnotes and quotations from interviews. O'Hagan wrote that the book \"appears almost novelistic\" because of its focus on Dick's inner life and richness in anecdotes, and that Carrère seems to want to present Dick's life as Dick himself experienced it, calling the book an \"intriguing read\" and \"as good a place as any to start trying to understand the enigma of Philip K Dick\".",
"title": "Reception"
}
] | I Am Alive and You Are Dead: A Journey into the Mind of Philip K. Dick is a 1993 biography of the American science fiction writer Philip K. Dick, written by the Frenchman Emmanuel Carrère. | 2023-12-08T16:43:45Z | 2023-12-08T22:04:43Z | [
"Template:Philip K. Dick",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Infobox book",
"Template:Lang-fr",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite news"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I_Am_Alive_and_You_Are_Dead:_A_Journey_into_the_Mind_of_Philip_K._Dick |
75,516,964 | Depher | Depher, (Disability and Elderly Plumbing and Heating Emergency Repair) is a Community Interest Company based in Burnley, Lancashire that gives free plumbing and heating services to vulnerable people. It relies on crowdfunding, donations, and the income from private jobs to fund its work.
Depher was founded in March 2017 by James Anderson. Anderson was inspired to help people after he visited an elderly man whose boiler had been tampered with in an attempt to make him pay for a replacement.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, Depher gave vulnerable people free food, gas, and electricity. This stopped in 2023 due to Depher being unable to support an increase in demand.
In June 2023, Anderson received a British Citizen Award at the Palace of Westminster for services to volunteering and charitable giving.
In November 2023 Depher began taking donations of furniture, clothing, and shoes.
In August 2023, Samantha Giles donated two photos from the set of Emmerdale to raise funds for Depher.
In October 2023, Depher returned a donation from Tristan Tate following a social media backlash due to ongoing criminal investigations.
Hugh Grant and Anna Eberstein have donated a total of £75k to Depher. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Depher, (Disability and Elderly Plumbing and Heating Emergency Repair) is a Community Interest Company based in Burnley, Lancashire that gives free plumbing and heating services to vulnerable people. It relies on crowdfunding, donations, and the income from private jobs to fund its work.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Depher was founded in March 2017 by James Anderson. Anderson was inspired to help people after he visited an elderly man whose boiler had been tampered with in an attempt to make him pay for a replacement.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "During the COVID-19 pandemic, Depher gave vulnerable people free food, gas, and electricity. This stopped in 2023 due to Depher being unable to support an increase in demand.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "In June 2023, Anderson received a British Citizen Award at the Palace of Westminster for services to volunteering and charitable giving.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In November 2023 Depher began taking donations of furniture, clothing, and shoes.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "In August 2023, Samantha Giles donated two photos from the set of Emmerdale to raise funds for Depher.",
"title": "Donations"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "In October 2023, Depher returned a donation from Tristan Tate following a social media backlash due to ongoing criminal investigations.",
"title": "Donations"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Hugh Grant and Anna Eberstein have donated a total of £75k to Depher.",
"title": "Donations"
}
] | Depher, is a Community Interest Company based in Burnley, Lancashire that gives free plumbing and heating services to vulnerable people. It relies on crowdfunding, donations, and the income from private jobs to fund its work. | 2023-12-08T16:44:15Z | 2023-12-13T01:30:14Z | [
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Orphan",
"Template:Infobox organisation",
"Template:Reflist",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depher |
75,516,968 | Islam and nationalism | There is various perspectives on the relationship of Islam and nationalism. Islam is opposed to any form nationalism and promotes the belief that Muslims are a nation.
The 13th verse of Al-Hujurat states: "O people, We have created you male and female and made you into nations and tribes that you may know one another [not to fight each other]. Verily, the most noble of you to Allah is the most righteous of you. Verily, Allah is knowing and aware."
The Prophet Muhammad condemned nationalism in many hadith, stating "Whoever fights under a banner of folly, supporting tribalism, or getting angry for the sake of tribalism, he dies in a state of ignorance", "whoever is slow to good deeds will not be hastened by his lineage", "He is not one of us who calls to tribalism. He is not one of us who fights for the sake of tribalism. He is not one of us who dies following the way of tribalism", He had even travelled to Medina to solve the long and bloody conflict between the Khazraj and Aws tribes. Eventually, both tribes converted to Islam and ended the conflict and became the Ansar. Muhammad also said that theGhuraba will be "those who disassociated themselves from their nations."
In the 1900s, various ideologies emerged from the Middle East, including Turkish nationalism, Arab nationalism, and Kurdish nationalism which was a reactionary movement against both of them. This was also the period when Salafism, Islamism, and Pan-Islamism emerged, with the latter rejecting the concept of nations.
Around 1908 was when Turkish nationalism began significantly rising. Towards the end of the Ottoman Empire, the Turkish National Movement led by Ataturk had made way for the ideology of Kemalism, which became the founding ideology of Turkey. The Kemalists aimed to secularise Turkey and went as far as banning the hijab and changing the Adhan into Turkish. In Turkey, the radical Kemalist reforms led to a birth of the ideology known as the Kurdish-Islamic synthesis. Many decades later, during the Cold War and Operation Gladio, the Turkish Islamic synthesis emerged, where the US-backed Alparslan Turkes, a supporter of the Turkish adhan, began opening Grey Wolves training camps to train members to fight against leftists, Alevis, Kurds, as well as Islamists that did not accept Turkish nationalism.
Arab nationalism emerged in the 1920s and became the leading ideology the mashriq. Its influence grew and Arab nationalists seized control of various Arab countries. Gamal Abdel Nasser later came and boosted Arab nationalism, and political parties like the Ba'ath Party did as well. Islamism began challenging Arab nationalism and being its top political opponent. Arab nationalism slightly decreased due to lost morale after the Six-Day War. The Muslim Brotherhood then stepped up its actions against Arab nationalism, especially in Egypt and Syria, which were the leading places for Arab nationalism. The Syrian Baath Party regularly attacked religion, and came into conflict with other Arab nationalist ideologies like Nasserism, which was accused by the Syrian Ba'athists of betraying socialist ideals. Nasser later accused the Ba'athists of being anti-religion and promoting sectarianism among Arabs. The Iraqi Ba'ath Party, especially during the rule of Saddam Hussein, was a secular and socialist party just like the Syrian Ba'ath Party. However, the Iraqi Ba'ath Party had a much stronger Anti-Iranian sentiment and only turned religious after the Faith Campaign after Iraq's defeat during the Gulf War. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "There is various perspectives on the relationship of Islam and nationalism. Islam is opposed to any form nationalism and promotes the belief that Muslims are a nation.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The 13th verse of Al-Hujurat states: \"O people, We have created you male and female and made you into nations and tribes that you may know one another [not to fight each other]. Verily, the most noble of you to Allah is the most righteous of you. Verily, Allah is knowing and aware.\"",
"title": "Quran and hadith"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The Prophet Muhammad condemned nationalism in many hadith, stating \"Whoever fights under a banner of folly, supporting tribalism, or getting angry for the sake of tribalism, he dies in a state of ignorance\", \"whoever is slow to good deeds will not be hastened by his lineage\", \"He is not one of us who calls to tribalism. He is not one of us who fights for the sake of tribalism. He is not one of us who dies following the way of tribalism\", He had even travelled to Medina to solve the long and bloody conflict between the Khazraj and Aws tribes. Eventually, both tribes converted to Islam and ended the conflict and became the Ansar. Muhammad also said that theGhuraba will be \"those who disassociated themselves from their nations.\"",
"title": "Quran and hadith"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "In the 1900s, various ideologies emerged from the Middle East, including Turkish nationalism, Arab nationalism, and Kurdish nationalism which was a reactionary movement against both of them. This was also the period when Salafism, Islamism, and Pan-Islamism emerged, with the latter rejecting the concept of nations.",
"title": "Modern history"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Around 1908 was when Turkish nationalism began significantly rising. Towards the end of the Ottoman Empire, the Turkish National Movement led by Ataturk had made way for the ideology of Kemalism, which became the founding ideology of Turkey. The Kemalists aimed to secularise Turkey and went as far as banning the hijab and changing the Adhan into Turkish. In Turkey, the radical Kemalist reforms led to a birth of the ideology known as the Kurdish-Islamic synthesis. Many decades later, during the Cold War and Operation Gladio, the Turkish Islamic synthesis emerged, where the US-backed Alparslan Turkes, a supporter of the Turkish adhan, began opening Grey Wolves training camps to train members to fight against leftists, Alevis, Kurds, as well as Islamists that did not accept Turkish nationalism.",
"title": "Modern history"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Arab nationalism emerged in the 1920s and became the leading ideology the mashriq. Its influence grew and Arab nationalists seized control of various Arab countries. Gamal Abdel Nasser later came and boosted Arab nationalism, and political parties like the Ba'ath Party did as well. Islamism began challenging Arab nationalism and being its top political opponent. Arab nationalism slightly decreased due to lost morale after the Six-Day War. The Muslim Brotherhood then stepped up its actions against Arab nationalism, especially in Egypt and Syria, which were the leading places for Arab nationalism. The Syrian Baath Party regularly attacked religion, and came into conflict with other Arab nationalist ideologies like Nasserism, which was accused by the Syrian Ba'athists of betraying socialist ideals. Nasser later accused the Ba'athists of being anti-religion and promoting sectarianism among Arabs. The Iraqi Ba'ath Party, especially during the rule of Saddam Hussein, was a secular and socialist party just like the Syrian Ba'ath Party. However, the Iraqi Ba'ath Party had a much stronger Anti-Iranian sentiment and only turned religious after the Faith Campaign after Iraq's defeat during the Gulf War.",
"title": "Modern history"
}
] | There is various perspectives on the relationship of Islam and nationalism. Islam is opposed to any form nationalism and promotes the belief that Muslims are a nation. | 2023-12-08T16:45:16Z | 2023-12-09T04:54:36Z | [
"Template:Cite news",
"Template:Cite book",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:ISBN"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_and_nationalism |
75,517,007 | Recognition of same-sex unions in Angola | Angola does not recognize same-sex marriages or civil unions. The Family Code of Angola recognises de facto unions but only for opposite-sex couples and bans same-sex marriage.
While many modern-day Angolan cultures historically practiced polygamy, there are no records of same-sex marriages as understood from a Western perspective being performed in those cultures. However, there is evidence for identities and behaviours that may be placed on the LGBT spectrum. Early Europeans to visit modern-day Angola, including anthropologists, ethnologists and priests, reported "same-sex marriage ceremonies" among the Ovimbundu and Ambundu peoples, the two largest ethnic groups in Angola, as well as the smaller Ovambo and Herero peoples, who mostly live in neighboring Namibia. Ambundu culture traditionally recognized "powerful diviner and medicine men" known as quimbanda, who were "reputed to gain [their] powers by ritual sodomy". The quimbanda "dress[ed], [sat], and [spoke] like women, and married men just as if they were women". Ovimbundu society likewise recognized people fulfilling a third gender role, known as chibanda, who "[were] men attyred like women, and behave[d] themselves womanly […] and also married to men". British-American ethnologist Wilfrid Dyson Hambly reported in 1937 that an Ovimbundu informant had said that in Mbundu society, "There are men who want men, and women who want women."
These customs disappeared with modernization and the introduction of Christianity and Western culture to Angola in the late 19th century and early 20th century. In 2007, a local anthropologist was quoted as saying, "Angolan society is not yet prepared to accept homosexuals. The local culture, which is influenced by Christianity, calls for the perpetuation and expansion of the family. Homosexuality is therefore viewed as an affront to the laws of nature."
Due to family pressure, many gay men "use marriage as a way of avoiding stigma, but once married, continue to have occasional sex with other men." The National Institute for the Fight Against AIDS (INLS) has reported that this taboo has impacts in the fight against HIV/AIDS in Angola, as messages about safe sex were "exclusively tailored to heterosexuals", leaving gay people "neither informed nor protected".
On 6 May 2005, a same-sex couple, Aleksander Gregório, 21, and his partner, known only as Bruno, 23, held a marriage ceremony at the Hotel Presidente in Luanda and signed a letter of commitment in the presence of a retired notary. The ceremony was labelled as "shameless" and "abominable" on the front pages of national newspapers.
The Constitution of Angola does not explicitly forbid same-sex marriages. Article 35 deals with family, marriage and filiation, and establishes associated recognition and rights. It states that "men and women are equal within the family, society and the state, enjoying the same rights and having the same duties." It further notably states that:
De facto unions (Portuguese: união de facto) are regulated by the Family Code and can only be recognised if "all legal requirements for the celebration of marriage are met". Article 112 of the Code defines de facto unions as the "voluntary establishment of common life between a man and a woman". Hence, these unions are available only to opposite-sex couples. In 2020, there were more de facto unions performed in Angola than marriages. Article 20 of the Family Code defines marriage as "the voluntary union between a man and a woman." The United Nations Development Programme reported in 2021 that "this regime of family law significantly curtails LGBTI peoples' fundamental rights, and also impacts other laws, resulting in the rights derived from marriage and family being denied to LGBTI persons (e.g. the right of a spouse not to testify before a court of law)."
In 2013, discussions on modifications to the Family Code to recognize same-sex unions were vehemently opposed by religious groups. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Angola does not recognize same-sex marriages or civil unions. The Family Code of Angola recognises de facto unions but only for opposite-sex couples and bans same-sex marriage.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "While many modern-day Angolan cultures historically practiced polygamy, there are no records of same-sex marriages as understood from a Western perspective being performed in those cultures. However, there is evidence for identities and behaviours that may be placed on the LGBT spectrum. Early Europeans to visit modern-day Angola, including anthropologists, ethnologists and priests, reported \"same-sex marriage ceremonies\" among the Ovimbundu and Ambundu peoples, the two largest ethnic groups in Angola, as well as the smaller Ovambo and Herero peoples, who mostly live in neighboring Namibia. Ambundu culture traditionally recognized \"powerful diviner and medicine men\" known as quimbanda, who were \"reputed to gain [their] powers by ritual sodomy\". The quimbanda \"dress[ed], [sat], and [spoke] like women, and married men just as if they were women\". Ovimbundu society likewise recognized people fulfilling a third gender role, known as chibanda, who \"[were] men attyred like women, and behave[d] themselves womanly […] and also married to men\". British-American ethnologist Wilfrid Dyson Hambly reported in 1937 that an Ovimbundu informant had said that in Mbundu society, \"There are men who want men, and women who want women.\"",
"title": "Historical recognition of same-sex relationships"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "These customs disappeared with modernization and the introduction of Christianity and Western culture to Angola in the late 19th century and early 20th century. In 2007, a local anthropologist was quoted as saying, \"Angolan society is not yet prepared to accept homosexuals. The local culture, which is influenced by Christianity, calls for the perpetuation and expansion of the family. Homosexuality is therefore viewed as an affront to the laws of nature.\"",
"title": "Historical recognition of same-sex relationships"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Due to family pressure, many gay men \"use marriage as a way of avoiding stigma, but once married, continue to have occasional sex with other men.\" The National Institute for the Fight Against AIDS (INLS) has reported that this taboo has impacts in the fight against HIV/AIDS in Angola, as messages about safe sex were \"exclusively tailored to heterosexuals\", leaving gay people \"neither informed nor protected\".",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "On 6 May 2005, a same-sex couple, Aleksander Gregório, 21, and his partner, known only as Bruno, 23, held a marriage ceremony at the Hotel Presidente in Luanda and signed a letter of commitment in the presence of a retired notary. The ceremony was labelled as \"shameless\" and \"abominable\" on the front pages of national newspapers.",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The Constitution of Angola does not explicitly forbid same-sex marriages. Article 35 deals with family, marriage and filiation, and establishes associated recognition and rights. It states that \"men and women are equal within the family, society and the state, enjoying the same rights and having the same duties.\" It further notably states that:",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "De facto unions (Portuguese: união de facto) are regulated by the Family Code and can only be recognised if \"all legal requirements for the celebration of marriage are met\". Article 112 of the Code defines de facto unions as the \"voluntary establishment of common life between a man and a woman\". Hence, these unions are available only to opposite-sex couples. In 2020, there were more de facto unions performed in Angola than marriages. Article 20 of the Family Code defines marriage as \"the voluntary union between a man and a woman.\" The United Nations Development Programme reported in 2021 that \"this regime of family law significantly curtails LGBTI peoples' fundamental rights, and also impacts other laws, resulting in the rights derived from marriage and family being denied to LGBTI persons (e.g. the right of a spouse not to testify before a court of law).\"",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "In 2013, discussions on modifications to the Family Code to recognize same-sex unions were vehemently opposed by religious groups.",
"title": "Background"
}
] | Angola does not recognize same-sex marriages or civil unions. The Family Code of Angola recognises de facto unions but only for opposite-sex couples and bans same-sex marriage. | 2023-12-08T16:53:29Z | 2023-12-31T06:52:55Z | [
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75,517,027 | Narendra Singh Kushwah | Narendra Singh Kushwah is an Indian politician currently serving as a member of the 16th Madhya Pradesh Assembly, representing the Bhind constituency as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
He previously served as an MLA from the Bhind Assembly constituency from 2003 to 2008 and then again from 2013 to 2018.
Following the 2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, he was re-elected as an MLA from the Bhind Assembly constituency, defeating Rakesh Chaturvedi, the Indian National Congress candidate, by a margin of 14,146 votes. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Narendra Singh Kushwah is an Indian politician currently serving as a member of the 16th Madhya Pradesh Assembly, representing the Bhind constituency as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "He previously served as an MLA from the Bhind Assembly constituency from 2003 to 2008 and then again from 2013 to 2018.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Following the 2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election, he was re-elected as an MLA from the Bhind Assembly constituency, defeating Rakesh Chaturvedi, the Indian National Congress candidate, by a margin of 14,146 votes.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "",
"title": "References"
}
] | Narendra Singh Kushwah is an Indian politician currently serving as a member of the 16th Madhya Pradesh Assembly, representing the Bhind constituency as a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party. | 2023-12-08T16:58:42Z | 2023-12-10T06:33:50Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narendra_Singh_Kushwah |
75,517,031 | A Ranjith Cinema | A Ranjith Cinema is a 2023 Indian Malayalam-language psychological thriller film written and directed by Nishanth Sattu and co-produced by Nishad Peechi and Babu Joseph Ambatt. It stars Asif Ali, Saiju Kurup, Anson Paul, Namitha Pramod, Hannah Reji Koshy and Jewel Mary. The film was released on 8 December 2023.
The movie is based on realistic fiction is a roller coaster ride of events that happen in protagonist's life.
The film was released in theatres on 8 December 2023.
Sanjith Sidhardhan of OTTPlay gave 3 out of 5 stars and wrote, "Though A Ranjith Cinema takes some time to find its footing, the makers deserve credit for attempting a movie that has enough interesting elements to keep the audience hooked." A critic of Times Now gave 3 out of 5 stars and wrote, "A Ranjith Cinema stands as a testament to Malayalam cinema's evolving landscape, offering a fresh and innovative take on the thriller genre." | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "A Ranjith Cinema is a 2023 Indian Malayalam-language psychological thriller film written and directed by Nishanth Sattu and co-produced by Nishad Peechi and Babu Joseph Ambatt. It stars Asif Ali, Saiju Kurup, Anson Paul, Namitha Pramod, Hannah Reji Koshy and Jewel Mary. The film was released on 8 December 2023.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The movie is based on realistic fiction is a roller coaster ride of events that happen in protagonist's life.",
"title": "Plot"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The film was released in theatres on 8 December 2023.",
"title": "Release"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Sanjith Sidhardhan of OTTPlay gave 3 out of 5 stars and wrote, \"Though A Ranjith Cinema takes some time to find its footing, the makers deserve credit for attempting a movie that has enough interesting elements to keep the audience hooked.\" A critic of Times Now gave 3 out of 5 stars and wrote, \"A Ranjith Cinema stands as a testament to Malayalam cinema's evolving landscape, offering a fresh and innovative take on the thriller genre.\"",
"title": "Reception"
}
] | A Ranjith Cinema is a 2023 Indian Malayalam-language psychological thriller film written and directed by Nishanth Sattu and co-produced by Nishad Peechi and Babu Joseph Ambatt. It stars Asif Ali, Saiju Kurup, Anson Paul, Namitha Pramod, Hannah Reji Koshy and Jewel Mary. The film was released on 8 December 2023. | 2023-12-08T16:59:08Z | 2023-12-31T01:27:07Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Ranjith_Cinema |
75,517,040 | Round Lake (lake), New York | Round Lake is a 744-acre (301-hectare) lake in the town of Long Lake, Hamilton County, New York, US. It is the centerpiece of the 11,430-acre Round Lake Wilderness Area are part of the Adirondack Forest Preserve, adjacent to the 19,500-acre William C. Whitney Wilderness in the the Adirondack Park.
Of the 100 largest lakes in the park, it is one of only five which are free of motorboats, jetskis, and floatplanes, including Lows, Lake Lila, Little Tupper, and Saint Regis Pond.
There are eleven designated primitive campsites on Round Lake, created in 2007.
44°4′20″N 74°35′0″W / 44.07222°N 74.58333°W / 44.07222; -74.58333 | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Round Lake is a 744-acre (301-hectare) lake in the town of Long Lake, Hamilton County, New York, US. It is the centerpiece of the 11,430-acre Round Lake Wilderness Area are part of the Adirondack Forest Preserve, adjacent to the 19,500-acre William C. Whitney Wilderness in the the Adirondack Park.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Of the 100 largest lakes in the park, it is one of only five which are free of motorboats, jetskis, and floatplanes, including Lows, Lake Lila, Little Tupper, and Saint Regis Pond.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "There are eleven designated primitive campsites on Round Lake, created in 2007.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "44°4′20″N 74°35′0″W / 44.07222°N 74.58333°W / 44.07222; -74.58333",
"title": "References"
}
] | Round Lake is a 744-acre (301-hectare) lake in the town of Long Lake, Hamilton County, New York, US. It is the centerpiece of the 11,430-acre Round Lake Wilderness Area are part of the Adirondack Forest Preserve, adjacent to the 19,500-acre William C. Whitney Wilderness in the the Adirondack Park. Of the 100 largest lakes in the park, it is one of only five which are free of motorboats, jetskis, and floatplanes, including Lows, Lake Lila, Little Tupper, and Saint Regis Pond. There are eleven designated primitive campsites on Round Lake, created in 2007. | 2023-12-08T17:01:12Z | 2023-12-13T14:38:30Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round_Lake_(lake),_New_York |
75,517,069 | Santa Lucía, Sinaloa | Santa Lucía is a town located in the mexican municipality of Concordia, Sinaloa. It has approximately 300 inhabitants. It is located 27 kilometers southeast of the town of Concordia. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Santa Lucía is a town located in the mexican municipality of Concordia, Sinaloa. It has approximately 300 inhabitants. It is located 27 kilometers southeast of the town of Concordia.",
"title": ""
}
] | Santa Lucía is a town located in the mexican municipality of Concordia, Sinaloa. It has approximately 300 inhabitants. It is located 27 kilometers southeast of the town of Concordia. | 2023-12-08T17:06:50Z | 2023-12-11T13:07:30Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santa_Luc%C3%ADa,_Sinaloa |
75,517,073 | Everybody Loves Jeanne | Everybody Loves Jeanne (French: Tout le monde aime Jeanne) is a 2022 French/Portuguese comedy-drama film directed by Céline Devaux. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Everybody Loves Jeanne (French: Tout le monde aime Jeanne) is a 2022 French/Portuguese comedy-drama film directed by Céline Devaux.",
"title": ""
}
] | Everybody Loves Jeanne is a 2022 French/Portuguese comedy-drama film directed by Céline Devaux. | 2023-12-08T17:07:27Z | 2023-12-17T09:22:30Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Everybody_Loves_Jeanne |
75,517,074 | Zakia Sultana | Zakia Sultana is a Bangladeshi civil servant and senior secretary of the Ministry of Industries. She was the secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.
Sultana was born in 1968 in Singra Upazila, Natore District, East Pakistan, Pakistan. She completed her undergraduate and graduate studies in anatomy from the Institute of Postgraduate Medicine and Research in 1989 and 1991 respectively. She has a masters from Victoria University, Melbourne in Environmental Management.
Sultana joined the Bangladesh Civil Service in 1991.
Sultana was the Additional Secretary of the Financial Institutions Division of the Ministry of Finance.
In January 2021, Sultana was appointed chairman of Bangladesh Energy and Power Research Council. On 16 May 2021, Sultana was appointed secretary of the Ministry of Industries. She is a director of the Bangladesh Industrial Technical Assistance Center. She is a director of Dhaka Shishu Hospital and BIRDEM. She is a director of Palli Sanchay Bank.
On 27 October 2022, Sultana was appointed the secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. Her appointment was cancelled in November 2022 and instead Md Humayun Kabir Khandaker, former secretary of the Election Commission and incumbent secretary of the Ministry of Industries, was appointed secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. She was returned to the Ministry of Industries. This happened after the incumbent, Md Mokbul Hossain, was sent into forced retirement.
Sultana signed an agreement with ICT Secretary Md Shamsul Arefin to improve supply chains. She was promoted to senior secretary on 27 October 2023. She is the vat policy member of the National Board of Revenue.
Sultana is married to Md. Atiqul Islam, Additional Inspector General of Bangladesh Police. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Zakia Sultana is a Bangladeshi civil servant and senior secretary of the Ministry of Industries. She was the secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Sultana was born in 1968 in Singra Upazila, Natore District, East Pakistan, Pakistan. She completed her undergraduate and graduate studies in anatomy from the Institute of Postgraduate Medicine and Research in 1989 and 1991 respectively. She has a masters from Victoria University, Melbourne in Environmental Management.",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Sultana joined the Bangladesh Civil Service in 1991.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Sultana was the Additional Secretary of the Financial Institutions Division of the Ministry of Finance.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "In January 2021, Sultana was appointed chairman of Bangladesh Energy and Power Research Council. On 16 May 2021, Sultana was appointed secretary of the Ministry of Industries. She is a director of the Bangladesh Industrial Technical Assistance Center. She is a director of Dhaka Shishu Hospital and BIRDEM. She is a director of Palli Sanchay Bank.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "On 27 October 2022, Sultana was appointed the secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. Her appointment was cancelled in November 2022 and instead Md Humayun Kabir Khandaker, former secretary of the Election Commission and incumbent secretary of the Ministry of Industries, was appointed secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. She was returned to the Ministry of Industries. This happened after the incumbent, Md Mokbul Hossain, was sent into forced retirement.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Sultana signed an agreement with ICT Secretary Md Shamsul Arefin to improve supply chains. She was promoted to senior secretary on 27 October 2023. She is the vat policy member of the National Board of Revenue.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Sultana is married to Md. Atiqul Islam, Additional Inspector General of Bangladesh Police.",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] | Zakia Sultana is a Bangladeshi civil servant and senior secretary of the Ministry of Industries. She was the secretary of the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. | 2023-12-08T17:07:32Z | 2023-12-31T18:03:35Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
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"Template:Cite news"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakia_Sultana |
75,517,080 | Daryino | Daryino ({{lang-ru|Дарьино|link=no) is the name of several localities in Russia: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Daryino ({{lang-ru|Дарьино|link=no) is the name of several localities in Russia:",
"title": ""
}
] | Daryino ({{lang-ru|Дарьино|link=no) is the name of several localities in Russia: Daryino, Aurgazinsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan
Daryino, Gafuriysky District, Republic of Bashkortostan
Daryino, Meleuzovsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan
Daryino, Vladimir Oblast | 2023-12-08T17:08:25Z | 2023-12-08T17:11:45Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daryino |
75,517,083 | Independent Ireland | Independent Ireland is an Irish political party registered on 8 November 2023 by former independent TDs Michael Collins and Richard O'Donoghue. Collins said that the party seeks to provide an alternative to voters unhappy with the Fianna Fáil–Fine Gael–Green Party coalition, but are uncomfortable voting for Sinn Féin.
Collins is the leader of the party in Dáil Éireann, while O'Donoghue serves as general secretary. O'Donoghue told the Irish Examiner that he and Collins hoped to encourage members of the Rural Independents Group in the Dáil to join. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Independent Ireland is an Irish political party registered on 8 November 2023 by former independent TDs Michael Collins and Richard O'Donoghue. Collins said that the party seeks to provide an alternative to voters unhappy with the Fianna Fáil–Fine Gael–Green Party coalition, but are uncomfortable voting for Sinn Féin.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Collins is the leader of the party in Dáil Éireann, while O'Donoghue serves as general secretary. O'Donoghue told the Irish Examiner that he and Collins hoped to encourage members of the Rural Independents Group in the Dáil to join.",
"title": ""
}
] | Independent Ireland is an Irish political party registered on 8 November 2023 by former independent TDs Michael Collins and Richard O'Donoghue. Collins said that the party seeks to provide an alternative to voters unhappy with the Fianna Fáil–Fine Gael–Green Party coalition, but are uncomfortable voting for Sinn Féin. Collins is the leader of the party in Dáil Éireann, while O'Donoghue serves as general secretary. O'Donoghue told the Irish Examiner that he and Collins hoped to encourage members of the Rural Independents Group in the Dáil to join. | 2023-12-08T17:08:45Z | 2023-12-30T02:02:05Z | [
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75,517,114 | Bibliography of the Crusades: modern works | This list of works on the history of the Crusades and their mainly Muslim opponents, provides a select bibliography of modern works that are frequently cited in books, papers and articles that discuss these "holy wars". Thousands of histories on these topics have been published between the 11th and 21st centuries; this page only lists modern works on the topic. Works included are referenced in the notes or bibliographies of scholarly secondary sources or journals. Included works are: published by an independent academic or notable non-governmental publisher; authored by an independent and notable subject matter expert; or have significant independent scholarly journal reviews.
Dictionaries and Encyclopedias
Historical Atlases
Chronologies
First Crusade
Establishment of the Kingdom
Second Crusade
Third Crusade
Fourth Crusade
Fifth Crusade
Sixth Crusade
Barons' Crusade
Crusades of Louis IX
Lord Edward's Crusade
Fall of Outremer
Works on the Crusader states.
Biographies and Genealogies
Works on and from the Muslim world, including the periods preceding the Crusades, and its interactions with them.
Levant and Persia
Egypt
Iberia
Mongols
Timurids
Latin Empire of Constantinople
General
Northern Crusades
Popular Crusades
Italian Crusades
Crusades against Christians
Political Crusades
Reconquista
Ottoman Crusades
Works on military orders.
Knights Hospitaller
Knights Templar
Teutonic Knights
Women and the Crusades
Preaching the Crusades
The Papacy
Crusading Movement
England
Archaeology
Numismatics and sigillography
Art of the Crusades | [
{
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"text": "This list of works on the history of the Crusades and their mainly Muslim opponents, provides a select bibliography of modern works that are frequently cited in books, papers and articles that discuss these \"holy wars\". Thousands of histories on these topics have been published between the 11th and 21st centuries; this page only lists modern works on the topic. Works included are referenced in the notes or bibliographies of scholarly secondary sources or journals. Included works are: published by an independent academic or notable non-governmental publisher; authored by an independent and notable subject matter expert; or have significant independent scholarly journal reviews.",
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"text": "Dictionaries and Encyclopedias",
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},
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"text": "Chronologies",
"title": "General works"
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"text": "First Crusade",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
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"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
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"text": "Second Crusade",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Third Crusade",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "Fourth Crusade",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "Fifth Crusade",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "Sixth Crusade",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "Barons' Crusade",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "Crusades of Louis IX",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "Lord Edward's Crusade",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "Fall of Outremer",
"title": "Crusades to the Holy Land"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "Works on the Crusader states.",
"title": "Crusader states"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "Biographies and Genealogies",
"title": "Crusader states"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "Works on and from the Muslim world, including the periods preceding the Crusades, and its interactions with them.",
"title": "Islamic world"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "Levant and Persia",
"title": "Islamic world"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "Egypt",
"title": "Islamic world"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "Iberia",
"title": "Islamic world"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "Mongols",
"title": "Islamic world"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "Timurids",
"title": "Islamic world"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "Latin Empire of Constantinople",
"title": "Byzantine Empire"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "General",
"title": "The later crusades"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "Northern Crusades",
"title": "The later crusades"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "Popular Crusades",
"title": "The later crusades"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "Italian Crusades",
"title": "The later crusades"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 28,
"text": "Crusades against Christians",
"title": "The later crusades"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 29,
"text": "Political Crusades",
"title": "The later crusades"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 30,
"text": "Reconquista",
"title": "The later crusades"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 31,
"text": "Ottoman Crusades",
"title": "The later crusades"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 32,
"text": "Works on military orders.",
"title": "Military orders"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 33,
"text": "Knights Hospitaller",
"title": "Military orders"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 34,
"text": "Knights Templar",
"title": "Military orders"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 35,
"text": "Teutonic Knights",
"title": "Military orders"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 36,
"text": "Women and the Crusades",
"title": "Related works"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 37,
"text": "Preaching the Crusades",
"title": "Related works"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 38,
"text": "The Papacy",
"title": "Related works"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 39,
"text": "Crusading Movement",
"title": "Related works"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 40,
"text": "England",
"title": "Related works"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 41,
"text": "Archaeology",
"title": "Related works"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 42,
"text": "Numismatics and sigillography",
"title": "Related works"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 43,
"text": "Art of the Crusades",
"title": "Related works"
}
] | This list of works on the history of the Crusades and their mainly Muslim opponents, provides a select bibliography of modern works that are frequently cited in books, papers and articles that discuss these "holy wars". Thousands of histories on these topics have been published between the 11th and 21st centuries; this page only lists modern works on the topic. Works included are referenced in the notes or bibliographies of scholarly secondary sources or journals. Included works are: published by an independent academic or notable non-governmental publisher; authored by an independent and notable subject matter expert; or have significant independent scholarly journal reviews. | 2023-12-08T17:13:59Z | 2023-12-28T19:30:21Z | [
"Template:Cite journal",
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Refbegin",
"Template:Cite book",
"Template:Refend"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliography_of_the_Crusades:_modern_works |
75,517,143 | Davydkovo | Davydkovo is the name of several localities in Russia: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Davydkovo is the name of several localities in Russia:",
"title": ""
}
] | Davydkovo is the name of several localities in Russia: Davydkovo, Pskov Oblast
Davydkovo, Krasnoborsky District, Arkhangelsk Oblast
Davydkovo, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast
Davydkovo, Syamzhensky District, Vologda Oblast
Davydkovo, Totemsky District, Vologda Oblast
Davydkovo, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast | 2023-12-08T17:19:39Z | 2023-12-08T18:24:33Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Davydkovo |
75,517,166 | Moncton Aigles Bleus men's ice hockey | The Moncton Aigles Bleus men's ice hockey team is an ice hockey team representing the Moncton Aigles Bleus athletics program of Université de Moncton. The team is a member of the Atlantic University Sport conference and compete in U Sports. The team plays their home games at the J. Louis Levesque Arena in Moncton, New Brunswick.
Just 2 years after the founding of the Université de Moncton, the school began sponsoring men's ice hockey as a varsity sport. The Aigles Bleus (Blue Eagles) had a difficult time getting off the ground, remaining at or near the bottom of the standings for their first 8 seasons. 1973 saw not only the program's first winning season but also its first playoff appearance. The team steadily built itself into a power over the remainder of the decade and won four consecutive league championships in the early 1980s. During that stretch, the Aigles won back-to-back national championships, the second of which came in front of their home fans. For the rest of the 20th century, Moncton was one of the top colleges in the Maritimes, winning five more AUAA titles and 2 more national crowns.
Since the start of the 21st century, Moncton has come back to earth. Since they won two league titles in the mid 00s, the team had been a middling program and has produced more losing seasons than winning ones.
Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, OTL = Overtime Losses (Games lost in either Overtime or Shootout), Pts = Points | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Moncton Aigles Bleus men's ice hockey team is an ice hockey team representing the Moncton Aigles Bleus athletics program of Université de Moncton. The team is a member of the Atlantic University Sport conference and compete in U Sports. The team plays their home games at the J. Louis Levesque Arena in Moncton, New Brunswick.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Just 2 years after the founding of the Université de Moncton, the school began sponsoring men's ice hockey as a varsity sport. The Aigles Bleus (Blue Eagles) had a difficult time getting off the ground, remaining at or near the bottom of the standings for their first 8 seasons. 1973 saw not only the program's first winning season but also its first playoff appearance. The team steadily built itself into a power over the remainder of the decade and won four consecutive league championships in the early 1980s. During that stretch, the Aigles won back-to-back national championships, the second of which came in front of their home fans. For the rest of the 20th century, Moncton was one of the top colleges in the Maritimes, winning five more AUAA titles and 2 more national crowns.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Since the start of the 21st century, Moncton has come back to earth. Since they won two league titles in the mid 00s, the team had been a middling program and has produced more losing seasons than winning ones.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, OTL = Overtime Losses (Games lost in either Overtime or Shootout), Pts = Points",
"title": "Season-by-season results"
}
] | The Moncton Aigles Bleus men's ice hockey team is an ice hockey team representing the Moncton Aigles Bleus athletics program of Université de Moncton. The team is a member of the Atlantic University Sport conference and compete in U Sports. The team plays their home games at the J. Louis Levesque Arena in Moncton, New Brunswick. | 2023-12-08T17:23:10Z | 2023-12-27T13:51:00Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moncton_Aigles_Bleus_men%27s_ice_hockey |
75,517,168 | OD (video game) | OD is an upcoming horror game developed by Kojima Productions and published by Xbox Game Studios. The game stars Sophia Lillis, Hunter Schafer and Udo Kier. Hideo Kojima and Jordan Peele served as writers for the game.
While the game's story has not yet revealed and according to Kojima, the game will "explore the concept of testing your fear threshold, and what it means to OD on fear.” Kojima stated he is "working with Xbox Game Studios and their cloud gaming technology to take on the challenge of creating a very unique, immersive, and totally new style of game — or rather, a new form of media."
The partnership between Kojima Productions and Xbox Game Studios to create a game for Xbox leveraging the power of the cloud was first revealed at Xbox & Bethesda Games Showcase 2022. Kojima revealed the teaser trailer for OD at The Game Awards 2023. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "OD is an upcoming horror game developed by Kojima Productions and published by Xbox Game Studios. The game stars Sophia Lillis, Hunter Schafer and Udo Kier. Hideo Kojima and Jordan Peele served as writers for the game.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "While the game's story has not yet revealed and according to Kojima, the game will \"explore the concept of testing your fear threshold, and what it means to OD on fear.” Kojima stated he is \"working with Xbox Game Studios and their cloud gaming technology to take on the challenge of creating a very unique, immersive, and totally new style of game — or rather, a new form of media.\"",
"title": "Synopsis"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The partnership between Kojima Productions and Xbox Game Studios to create a game for Xbox leveraging the power of the cloud was first revealed at Xbox & Bethesda Games Showcase 2022. Kojima revealed the teaser trailer for OD at The Game Awards 2023.",
"title": "Development"
}
] | OD is an upcoming horror game developed by Kojima Productions and published by Xbox Game Studios. The game stars Sophia Lillis, Hunter Schafer and Udo Kier. Hideo Kojima and Jordan Peele served as writers for the game. | 2023-12-08T17:23:32Z | 2023-12-31T22:01:32Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OD_(video_game) |
75,517,185 | Demidovo | [] | 2023-12-08T17:26:09Z | 2023-12-08T20:15:31Z | [
"Template:Redirect category shell"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demidovo |
||
75,517,192 | Financial Review Rich List 2022 | The Financial Review Rich List 2022 is the 39th annual survey of the 200 wealthiest people resident in Australia, published by the Australian Financial Review on 26 May 2022.
The net worth of the wealthiest individual, Gina Rinehart, was $34.02 billion; while the net worth of the 200th wealthiest, Graham & Jude Turner, was $629 million; up from $590 million for the 200th individual in 2021. The combined wealth of the 200 entries was $554.9 bn, an increase of $75.3 bn on the previous year; compared with a combined wealth of $6.4 bn in 1984 when the BRW Rich 200 commenced. Thirty-seven women were included on the 2022 Rich List, representing 18.5 percent of the list; down from thirty-nine women in 2021, or 19.5 percent. The list included thirteen debutants.
Rinehart held the mantle of Australia's wealthiest individual between 2011 and 2015; and was also the wealthiest Australian individual in 2020 and 2021. From 2017 to 2019, Anthony Pratt was Australia's wealthiest individual, ranked fifth in the 2022 Rich List. Harry Triguboff was Australia's wealthiest individual in 2016, ranked sixth in the 2022 Rich List.
The following individuals, who appeared on the Financial Review Rich List 2021, did not appear on the 2022 list: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Financial Review Rich List 2022 is the 39th annual survey of the 200 wealthiest people resident in Australia, published by the Australian Financial Review on 26 May 2022.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The net worth of the wealthiest individual, Gina Rinehart, was $34.02 billion; while the net worth of the 200th wealthiest, Graham & Jude Turner, was $629 million; up from $590 million for the 200th individual in 2021. The combined wealth of the 200 entries was $554.9 bn, an increase of $75.3 bn on the previous year; compared with a combined wealth of $6.4 bn in 1984 when the BRW Rich 200 commenced. Thirty-seven women were included on the 2022 Rich List, representing 18.5 percent of the list; down from thirty-nine women in 2021, or 19.5 percent. The list included thirteen debutants.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Rinehart held the mantle of Australia's wealthiest individual between 2011 and 2015; and was also the wealthiest Australian individual in 2020 and 2021. From 2017 to 2019, Anthony Pratt was Australia's wealthiest individual, ranked fifth in the 2022 Rich List. Harry Triguboff was Australia's wealthiest individual in 2016, ranked sixth in the 2022 Rich List.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The following individuals, who appeared on the Financial Review Rich List 2021, did not appear on the 2022 list:",
"title": "Removed from the 2022 list"
}
] | The Financial Review Rich List 2022 is the 39th annual survey of the 200 wealthiest people resident in Australia, published by the Australian Financial Review on 26 May 2022. The net worth of the wealthiest individual, Gina Rinehart, was $34.02 billion; while the net worth of the 200th wealthiest, Graham & Jude Turner, was $629 million; up from $590 million for the 200th individual in 2021. The combined wealth of the 200 entries was $554.9 bn, an increase of $75.3 bn on the previous year; compared with a combined wealth of $6.4 bn in 1984 when the BRW Rich 200 commenced. Thirty-seven women were included on the 2022 Rich List, representing 18.5 percent of the list; down from thirty-nine women in 2021, or 19.5 percent. The list included thirteen debutants. Rinehart held the mantle of Australia's wealthiest individual between 2011 and 2015; and was also the wealthiest Australian individual in 2020 and 2021. From 2017 to 2019, Anthony Pratt was Australia's wealthiest individual, ranked fifth in the 2022 Rich List. Harry Triguboff was Australia's wealthiest individual in 2016, ranked sixth in the 2022 Rich List. | 2023-12-08T17:27:17Z | 2023-12-08T17:47:45Z | [
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75,517,203 | Mariyammal Balamurugan | Mariyammal Balamurugan (born 14 April 2003) is an Indian women's professional footballer from Tamil Nadu. She plays as a midfielder for East Bengal] in the Indian Women's League and represents the India women's national football team. She has also played for Sethu FC and Kickstart.
Mariyammal hails from Salem district, Tamil Nadu and hails from a family of farmers. She started playing football at a young age and was scouted from the 2018 Khelo Indian Games.
Mariyammal has represented India in the U16 and U19 AFC qualifiers. She made her senior international debut in the 2021 International Women's Football Tournament of Manaus against Brazil. In January 2022, she was named in the Indian team to play AFC Women's Asian Cup. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Mariyammal Balamurugan (born 14 April 2003) is an Indian women's professional footballer from Tamil Nadu. She plays as a midfielder for East Bengal] in the Indian Women's League and represents the India women's national football team. She has also played for Sethu FC and Kickstart.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Mariyammal hails from Salem district, Tamil Nadu and hails from a family of farmers. She started playing football at a young age and was scouted from the 2018 Khelo Indian Games.",
"title": "Early life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Mariyammal has represented India in the U16 and U19 AFC qualifiers. She made her senior international debut in the 2021 International Women's Football Tournament of Manaus against Brazil. In January 2022, she was named in the Indian team to play AFC Women's Asian Cup.",
"title": "Career"
}
] | Mariyammal Balamurugan is an Indian women's professional footballer from Tamil Nadu. She plays as a midfielder for East Bengal] in the Indian Women's League and represents the India women's national football team. She has also played for Sethu FC and Kickstart. | 2023-12-08T17:29:09Z | 2023-12-09T02:06:57Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariyammal_Balamurugan |
75,517,216 | Monaghan Town Hall | Monaghan Town Hall (Irish: Halla an Bhaile Muineachán), is a municipal building in Dublin Street, Monaghan, County Monaghan, Ireland. The building is currently used by Monaghan County Council as local municipal offices.
The first town hall in Monaghan was a narrow, terraced building commissioned by Derrick Westenra, 5th Baron Rossmore which faced onto The Diamond. It was designed by William Hague in the Italianate style, built in red brick with stone dressings and was completed in September 1882.
It featured a stone portico and was fenestrated by round headed windows on the ground and first floors and by segmental headed windows on the second floor. It was surmounted by a modillioned pediment with a coat of arms of the Westenra family, carved in red sandstone, in the tympanum. It became the meeting place of the town commissioners when they took office in the mid-19th century and then became the offices and meeting place of Monaghan Urban District Council when it was formed in 1900. After the council moved out of the building in 1929, it was used as a cinema, and later served as a function suite for the adjacent Westenra Arms Hotel.
The current building, located in Dublin Street was commissioned as a branch of the Belfast Banking Company. It was designed in the neoclassical style, built in stone and was officially opened as a bank branch in around 1880. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of seven bays facing onto Dublin Street. The central section of three bays, which was slightly projected forward, featured a square headed doorway with an architrave flanked by casement windows; there were three sash windows on the first floor, all flanked by pilasters supporting a cornice, an entablature and a pediment, with a round headed window supported by scrolls in the tympanum. The outer sections of two bays each were fenestrated by casement windows on the ground floor and by sash windows on the first floor, and surmounted by a cornice, an entablature and a parapet.
Following Irish independence, the bank's branches in the newly established Irish Free State were sold to the Royal Bank of Ireland. The branch in Monaghan was surplus to requirements and was sold to the district council, which was seeking larger premises, in 1929. An extensive programme of alterations, which included the construction of an extension at the rear of the original building, was carried out to a design by Bradbury and Evans at that time.
The building was regularly used as a venue for public meetings: in the 1930s, the leader of the National Centre Party, James Dillon, addressed a large meeting of the famers there. Then on 18 December 1991, during The Troubles, two firebombs were planted by loyalists behind the building.
The building continued to be used as the offices of the urban district council until 2002, and then as the offices of the successor town council, but ceased to be the local seat of government in 2014, when the council was dissolved and administration of the town was amalgamated with Monaghan County Council in accordance with the Local Government Reform Act 2014. A further major programme of refurbishment works was subsequently carried out by Demac Construction at a cost of €1.25 million to a design by Keys and Monaghan Architects. The works, which included demolition of the 1929 extension, were completed in November 2019. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Monaghan Town Hall (Irish: Halla an Bhaile Muineachán), is a municipal building in Dublin Street, Monaghan, County Monaghan, Ireland. The building is currently used by Monaghan County Council as local municipal offices.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The first town hall in Monaghan was a narrow, terraced building commissioned by Derrick Westenra, 5th Baron Rossmore which faced onto The Diamond. It was designed by William Hague in the Italianate style, built in red brick with stone dressings and was completed in September 1882.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "It featured a stone portico and was fenestrated by round headed windows on the ground and first floors and by segmental headed windows on the second floor. It was surmounted by a modillioned pediment with a coat of arms of the Westenra family, carved in red sandstone, in the tympanum. It became the meeting place of the town commissioners when they took office in the mid-19th century and then became the offices and meeting place of Monaghan Urban District Council when it was formed in 1900. After the council moved out of the building in 1929, it was used as a cinema, and later served as a function suite for the adjacent Westenra Arms Hotel.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The current building, located in Dublin Street was commissioned as a branch of the Belfast Banking Company. It was designed in the neoclassical style, built in stone and was officially opened as a bank branch in around 1880. The design involved a symmetrical main frontage of seven bays facing onto Dublin Street. The central section of three bays, which was slightly projected forward, featured a square headed doorway with an architrave flanked by casement windows; there were three sash windows on the first floor, all flanked by pilasters supporting a cornice, an entablature and a pediment, with a round headed window supported by scrolls in the tympanum. The outer sections of two bays each were fenestrated by casement windows on the ground floor and by sash windows on the first floor, and surmounted by a cornice, an entablature and a parapet.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Following Irish independence, the bank's branches in the newly established Irish Free State were sold to the Royal Bank of Ireland. The branch in Monaghan was surplus to requirements and was sold to the district council, which was seeking larger premises, in 1929. An extensive programme of alterations, which included the construction of an extension at the rear of the original building, was carried out to a design by Bradbury and Evans at that time.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "The building was regularly used as a venue for public meetings: in the 1930s, the leader of the National Centre Party, James Dillon, addressed a large meeting of the famers there. Then on 18 December 1991, during The Troubles, two firebombs were planted by loyalists behind the building.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "The building continued to be used as the offices of the urban district council until 2002, and then as the offices of the successor town council, but ceased to be the local seat of government in 2014, when the council was dissolved and administration of the town was amalgamated with Monaghan County Council in accordance with the Local Government Reform Act 2014. A further major programme of refurbishment works was subsequently carried out by Demac Construction at a cost of €1.25 million to a design by Keys and Monaghan Architects. The works, which included demolition of the 1929 extension, were completed in November 2019.",
"title": "History"
}
] | Monaghan Town Hall, is a municipal building in Dublin Street, Monaghan, County Monaghan, Ireland. The building is currently used by Monaghan County Council as local municipal offices. | 2023-12-08T17:31:16Z | 2023-12-24T18:28:27Z | [
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75,517,217 | Demino | Demino may refer to several localities in Russia: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Demino may refer to several localities in Russia:",
"title": ""
}
] | Demino may refer to several localities in Russia: Demino, Kursk Oblast
Demino, Perm Krai
Demino, Kichmengsko-Gorodetsky District, Vologda Oblast
Demino, Nikolsky District, Vologda Oblast
Demino, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast
Demino, Nesvoysky Selsoviet, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast
Demino, Vysokovsky Selsoviet, Vologodsky District, Vologda Oblast | 2023-12-08T17:32:15Z | 2023-12-10T13:03:17Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demino |
75,517,248 | Kanne Kalaimaane (2022 TV series) | Kanne Kalaimaane (transl. My Dear Gorgeous!) is a 2022-2023 Indian Tamil-language television series, which premiered on 10 October 2022 in Star Vijay and ended on 9 December 2023, and digitally streams on Disney+ Hotstar.
The series depicts the story of young mother Banumathi, who is blind and she resides her eight-year-old daughter Thamizh. It stars Pavithra Gowda, Rashmi Prabhakar, Nandha and Navin Victor in lead roles. t is directed by Raja Thanush and produced by P. Arunkumar under the banner of D Studio.
Pavithra Gowda was selected for the female lead role of Banumathy in the series after her notable performances in the Colors Tamil's series Amman. Dance Master Nandha, a well-experienced actor who gained fame from his show Gokulathil Seethai, was chosen for the male lead role of Ram and Raghuram. But in end of October 2023, he quit the series, and was replaced by Navin Victor. Kannada Actress Rashmi Prabhakar was selected for the another female lead role of Madhuri in the series after her notable performances in the Tamil series Arundhati, Kannada series Lakshmi Baramma and Telugu series Pournami. In April 2023, Premi Venkat was replaced by Usha Elizabeth Suraj.
The serial was released on 10 October 2022, replacing Paavam Ganesan's 1.30PM slot on Star Vijay. The first promo video was released on 20 September 2022, featuring "Kaalam Eluthum Kathai Idhu" revealing the story was sung by Vaikom Vijayalakshmi. The second promo was unveiled on 6 October 2022, revealing the release date.
The show started airing on 10 October 2022. From Monday 4 December 2023, the show was shifted to 16.00 (IST), replacing Kizhakku Vaasal in that time slot. However, The series was ended with after one week telecast. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Kanne Kalaimaane (transl. My Dear Gorgeous!) is a 2022-2023 Indian Tamil-language television series, which premiered on 10 October 2022 in Star Vijay and ended on 9 December 2023, and digitally streams on Disney+ Hotstar.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The series depicts the story of young mother Banumathi, who is blind and she resides her eight-year-old daughter Thamizh. It stars Pavithra Gowda, Rashmi Prabhakar, Nandha and Navin Victor in lead roles. t is directed by Raja Thanush and produced by P. Arunkumar under the banner of D Studio.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Pavithra Gowda was selected for the female lead role of Banumathy in the series after her notable performances in the Colors Tamil's series Amman. Dance Master Nandha, a well-experienced actor who gained fame from his show Gokulathil Seethai, was chosen for the male lead role of Ram and Raghuram. But in end of October 2023, he quit the series, and was replaced by Navin Victor. Kannada Actress Rashmi Prabhakar was selected for the another female lead role of Madhuri in the series after her notable performances in the Tamil series Arundhati, Kannada series Lakshmi Baramma and Telugu series Pournami. In April 2023, Premi Venkat was replaced by Usha Elizabeth Suraj.",
"title": "Production"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The serial was released on 10 October 2022, replacing Paavam Ganesan's 1.30PM slot on Star Vijay. The first promo video was released on 20 September 2022, featuring \"Kaalam Eluthum Kathai Idhu\" revealing the story was sung by Vaikom Vijayalakshmi. The second promo was unveiled on 6 October 2022, revealing the release date.",
"title": "Production"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The show started airing on 10 October 2022. From Monday 4 December 2023, the show was shifted to 16.00 (IST), replacing Kizhakku Vaasal in that time slot. However, The series was ended with after one week telecast.",
"title": "Airing history"
}
] | Kanne Kalaimaane is a 2022-2023 Indian Tamil-language television series,
which premiered on 10 October 2022 in Star Vijay and ended on 9 December 2023, and digitally streams on Disney+ Hotstar. The series depicts the story of young mother Banumathi, who is blind and she resides her eight-year-old daughter Thamizh. It stars Pavithra Gowda, Rashmi Prabhakar, Nandha and Navin Victor in lead roles. t is directed by Raja Thanush and produced by P. Arunkumar under the banner of D Studio. | 2023-12-08T17:35:40Z | 2023-12-23T18:44:00Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanne_Kalaimaane_(2022_TV_series) |
75,517,250 | Fats Navarro discography | This is the discography of Fats Navarro. Most of these recordings are listed by the year they were recorded rather than year released.
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
Compilations | [
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"text": "1943",
"title": "Discography"
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"text": "1944",
"title": "Discography"
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"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "1945",
"title": "Discography"
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"text": "1946",
"title": "Discography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "1947",
"title": "Discography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "1948",
"title": "Discography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "1949",
"title": "Discography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "1950",
"title": "Discography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "Compilations",
"title": "Discography"
}
] | This is the discography of Fats Navarro. Most of these recordings are listed by the year they were recorded rather than year released. | 2023-12-08T17:35:45Z | 2023-12-08T22:02:21Z | [
"Template:Unreferenced section"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fats_Navarro_discography |
75,517,261 | Demyanovo (disambiguation) | Demyanovo is a town in Kirov Oblast, Russia. Demyanovo may also refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Demyanovo is a town in Kirov Oblast, Russia. Demyanovo may also refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Demyanovo is a town in Kirov Oblast, Russia. Demyanovo may also refer to: Demyanovo, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast
Demyanovo, Velikoustyugsky District, Vologda Oblast
Demyanovo, Vladimir Oblast | 2023-12-08T17:37:21Z | 2023-12-08T17:37:21Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demyanovo_(disambiguation) |
75,517,269 | Denisovo | Denisovo may refer to several localities in Russia: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Denisovo may refer to several localities in Russia:",
"title": ""
}
] | Denisovo may refer to several localities in Russia: Denisovo, Kursk Oblast
Denisovo, Gorokhovetsky District, Vladimir Oblast
Denisovo, Petushinsky District, Vladimir Oblast
Denisovo, Selivanovsky District, Vladimir Oblast
Denisovo, Ustyuzhensky District, Vologda Oblast | 2023-12-08T17:38:48Z | 2023-12-08T17:40:54Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denisovo |
75,517,275 | Meres and Mosses | The Meres and Mosses are a natural area of England defined by Natural England and its predecessor bodies as statutory regulators for the natural environment of England. This region in the northwest part of the English Midlands coincides broadly with the Shropshire, Cheshire and Staffordshire National Character Area (NCA) 61. A Ramsar site was designated in May 1994 covering 16 sites across this region, with a total area of 510.88 hectares, and known as the 'Midland Meres and Mosses Phase 1'. Over 60 individual water bodies or meres are recognised within the designation alongside a lesser number of peatland sites. Phase of the Ramsar designation included Rostherne Mere on the northern margin of this area. A few similar meres and mosses are located close by in eastern Wales, notably in Welsh Maelor.
The following list is based on information provided by researchers C.S. Reynolds and P.W. Beale. The meres are collected into groups in the Ellesmere, Whitchurch, Woore, Delamere, Baschurch, Shrewsbury and Knutsford areas. Two further categories include those in the 'marginal belt of hummocky drift' in the east and those seen to sit in isolation. | [
{
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"text": "The Meres and Mosses are a natural area of England defined by Natural England and its predecessor bodies as statutory regulators for the natural environment of England. This region in the northwest part of the English Midlands coincides broadly with the Shropshire, Cheshire and Staffordshire National Character Area (NCA) 61. A Ramsar site was designated in May 1994 covering 16 sites across this region, with a total area of 510.88 hectares, and known as the 'Midland Meres and Mosses Phase 1'. Over 60 individual water bodies or meres are recognised within the designation alongside a lesser number of peatland sites. Phase of the Ramsar designation included Rostherne Mere on the northern margin of this area. A few similar meres and mosses are located close by in eastern Wales, notably in Welsh Maelor.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The following list is based on information provided by researchers C.S. Reynolds and P.W. Beale. The meres are collected into groups in the Ellesmere, Whitchurch, Woore, Delamere, Baschurch, Shrewsbury and Knutsford areas. Two further categories include those in the 'marginal belt of hummocky drift' in the east and those seen to sit in isolation.",
"title": "Meres"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "",
"title": "Meres"
}
] | The Meres and Mosses are a natural area of England defined by Natural England and its predecessor bodies as statutory regulators for the natural environment of England. This region in the northwest part of the English Midlands coincides broadly with the Shropshire, Cheshire and Staffordshire National Character Area (NCA) 61. A Ramsar site was designated in May 1994 covering 16 sites across this region, with a total area of 510.88 hectares, and known as the 'Midland Meres and Mosses Phase 1'. Over 60 individual water bodies or meres are recognised within the designation alongside a lesser number of peatland sites. Phase of the Ramsar designation included Rostherne Mere on the northern margin of this area. A few similar meres and mosses are located close by in eastern Wales, notably in Welsh Maelor. | 2023-12-08T17:39:30Z | 2023-12-09T11:07:08Z | [
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Cite web"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meres_and_Mosses |
75,517,279 | Maria Brewster Brooks Stafford | Maria Brewster Brooks Stafford (1809–1896) was an American educator.
Maria Brewster Brooks was born in Westmoreland, New Hampshire, in 1809. Her parents were of English origin. Of their five daughters, all were married early, except Maria, who remained in school for a thorough education.
In 1833, she was invited by Rev. William Williams, whose wife was her friend, to go to Alabama as assistant teacher in the Alabama Female Institute. She became the central figure in that school and taught until she married Prof. Samuel Stafford, of Tuscaloosa, Alabama. He was a North Carolinian by birth and education. He served as professor of ancient literature in the University of Alabama, where he remained from 1837 until 1856, resigning because of failing health. Prof. and Mrs. Stafford were then invited to take charge of the Alabama Female Institute. For several years, Mrs. Stafford gave all her time to the work of educating and character-building. She closed her school during the Civil War and opened it anew in 1865.
She taught till 1872. After purchasing the Alabama Female Institute property, it was converted into the Stafford School (1876–85), a boys' school. In 1888, she sold the property to the city of Tuscaloosa for public school purposes.
Maria married Samuel McKee Stafford (1795–1873) on January 17, 1839. They had three children: Belle (1840–1918), Frederick (1842–1920), Alice (1844–1880).
In 1884, Stafford went to live with her daughter, Belle, the wife of Rev. J. P. Dawson, of Danville, Kentucky. Her son, Frederick, lived in Chattanooga, Tennessee.
Maria Brewster Brooks Stafford died in Asbury Park, New Jersey, July 28, 1896. | [
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"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "Maria Brewster Brooks was born in Westmoreland, New Hampshire, in 1809. Her parents were of English origin. Of their five daughters, all were married early, except Maria, who remained in school for a thorough education.",
"title": "Early life and education"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In 1833, she was invited by Rev. William Williams, whose wife was her friend, to go to Alabama as assistant teacher in the Alabama Female Institute. She became the central figure in that school and taught until she married Prof. Samuel Stafford, of Tuscaloosa, Alabama. He was a North Carolinian by birth and education. He served as professor of ancient literature in the University of Alabama, where he remained from 1837 until 1856, resigning because of failing health. Prof. and Mrs. Stafford were then invited to take charge of the Alabama Female Institute. For several years, Mrs. Stafford gave all her time to the work of educating and character-building. She closed her school during the Civil War and opened it anew in 1865.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "She taught till 1872. After purchasing the Alabama Female Institute property, it was converted into the Stafford School (1876–85), a boys' school. In 1888, she sold the property to the city of Tuscaloosa for public school purposes.",
"title": "Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Maria married Samuel McKee Stafford (1795–1873) on January 17, 1839. They had three children: Belle (1840–1918), Frederick (1842–1920), Alice (1844–1880).",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "In 1884, Stafford went to live with her daughter, Belle, the wife of Rev. J. P. Dawson, of Danville, Kentucky. Her son, Frederick, lived in Chattanooga, Tennessee.",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Maria Brewster Brooks Stafford died in Asbury Park, New Jersey, July 28, 1896.",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] | Maria Brewster Brooks Stafford (1809–1896) was an American educator. | 2023-12-08T17:39:50Z | 2023-12-15T08:55:40Z | [
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75,517,280 | Chandragupta II's Campaign of Balkh | The Legendary account of Vikramaditya, as attributed to the renowned 4th-century CE Sanskrit poet Kalidasa and further elaborated upon in the Brihatkathamanjari by the Kashmiri writer Kshmendra, unveils a compelling narrative of a powerful and ambitious ruler who left an indelible mark on the Indian subcontinent. Some modern historians link this legend to Chandragupta II as being Vikramaditya, yet even so, it remains a speculative assertion.
The Gupta dynasty's power in the Punjab region is described in an inscription found in the Sacred Rock of Hunza. This ruler is titled "Chandra," and it is believed that he was Chandragupta II. However, this identification is not certain, and Chandra of the Hunza inscriptions could have well been a local ruler.</ref> An inscription known as the Meharauli pillar inscription (No.67) is etched on the well-known Iron pillar of Delhi. It includes a king's eulogy who goes by the simple name Chandra. In the Vanga land (Vangeshu), he engaged in combat and vanquished his adversaries who banded together to oppose him. Additionally, he vanquished the Vällikas (Kingdom of Balkh) and crossed the seven faces or feeders (Sapta Mukhāni) of the river Sindhu in combat. Because of his devotion to Vishnu, the monarch erected a pillar on the hill where Vishnupada stood as a symbol of the God. The expedition was probably directed against the Hunas or the Sassanids As a result, Balkh (Bactria) was conquered and the Guptas had won after endless wars with the foreigners of this land.
He returned back from Bactria and was crowned with glory.
Thereafter, the King proceeded into the Himalaya mountains to reduce the mountain tribes of the Kinnaras, Kiratas, as well as India proper. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Legendary account of Vikramaditya, as attributed to the renowned 4th-century CE Sanskrit poet Kalidasa and further elaborated upon in the Brihatkathamanjari by the Kashmiri writer Kshmendra, unveils a compelling narrative of a powerful and ambitious ruler who left an indelible mark on the Indian subcontinent. Some modern historians link this legend to Chandragupta II as being Vikramaditya, yet even so, it remains a speculative assertion.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The Gupta dynasty's power in the Punjab region is described in an inscription found in the Sacred Rock of Hunza. This ruler is titled \"Chandra,\" and it is believed that he was Chandragupta II. However, this identification is not certain, and Chandra of the Hunza inscriptions could have well been a local ruler.</ref> An inscription known as the Meharauli pillar inscription (No.67) is etched on the well-known Iron pillar of Delhi. It includes a king's eulogy who goes by the simple name Chandra. In the Vanga land (Vangeshu), he engaged in combat and vanquished his adversaries who banded together to oppose him. Additionally, he vanquished the Vällikas (Kingdom of Balkh) and crossed the seven faces or feeders (Sapta Mukhāni) of the river Sindhu in combat. Because of his devotion to Vishnu, the monarch erected a pillar on the hill where Vishnupada stood as a symbol of the God. The expedition was probably directed against the Hunas or the Sassanids As a result, Balkh (Bactria) was conquered and the Guptas had won after endless wars with the foreigners of this land.",
"title": "Conquest and campaign"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "He returned back from Bactria and was crowned with glory.",
"title": "Aftermath"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Thereafter, the King proceeded into the Himalaya mountains to reduce the mountain tribes of the Kinnaras, Kiratas, as well as India proper.",
"title": "Aftermath"
}
] | The Legendary account of Vikramaditya, as attributed to the renowned 4th-century CE Sanskrit poet Kalidasa and further elaborated upon in the Brihatkathamanjari by the Kashmiri writer Kshmendra, unveils a compelling narrative of a powerful and ambitious ruler who left an indelible mark on the Indian subcontinent. Some modern historians link this legend to Chandragupta II as being Vikramaditya, yet even so, it remains a speculative assertion. | 2023-12-08T17:39:52Z | 2023-12-27T11:23:28Z | [
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"Template:Multiple issues",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chandragupta_II%27s_Campaign_of_Balkh |
75,517,290 | Cameroon Academy of Sciences | The Cameroon Academy of Sciences (CAS) is a non-governmental organization that supports the progression of science and technology for the economic, social, and cultural development of Cameroon. It was established in 1990 by a group of Cameroonian scholars during a symposium on agriculture and agricultural research in Sub-Saharan Africa in Douala, Cameroon. The academy provides unbiased advice to the government and other stakeholders on issues related to science and technology.
The idea of creating a national academy of sciences in Cameroon was first proposed in 1972 by the Council for Higher Education and Scientific Research. In 1982, the council proposed a draft decree for the creation of the academy. However, it was not until 1990 that the academy was formed by a group of Cameroonian scholars during a symposium on agriculture and agricultural research in Sub-Saharan Africa in Douala, Cameroon. The symposium was organized by the International Foundation for Science and the Third World Academy of Sciences.
The founding members of the academy, 25 scientists from various disciplines, elected Jean-Pierre Tignol as the first president of the academy. The academy was officially inaugurated on 10 February 1993 in Yaoundé, Cameroon, by then Prime Minister Simon Achidi Achu. The academy received its legal status as a non-governmental organization in 1992 and was affiliated with both the Ministry of Scientific and Technical Research and the Ministry of Higher Education. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Cameroon Academy of Sciences (CAS) is a non-governmental organization that supports the progression of science and technology for the economic, social, and cultural development of Cameroon. It was established in 1990 by a group of Cameroonian scholars during a symposium on agriculture and agricultural research in Sub-Saharan Africa in Douala, Cameroon. The academy provides unbiased advice to the government and other stakeholders on issues related to science and technology.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The idea of creating a national academy of sciences in Cameroon was first proposed in 1972 by the Council for Higher Education and Scientific Research. In 1982, the council proposed a draft decree for the creation of the academy. However, it was not until 1990 that the academy was formed by a group of Cameroonian scholars during a symposium on agriculture and agricultural research in Sub-Saharan Africa in Douala, Cameroon. The symposium was organized by the International Foundation for Science and the Third World Academy of Sciences.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The founding members of the academy, 25 scientists from various disciplines, elected Jean-Pierre Tignol as the first president of the academy. The academy was officially inaugurated on 10 February 1993 in Yaoundé, Cameroon, by then Prime Minister Simon Achidi Achu. The academy received its legal status as a non-governmental organization in 1992 and was affiliated with both the Ministry of Scientific and Technical Research and the Ministry of Higher Education.",
"title": "History"
}
] | The Cameroon Academy of Sciences (CAS) is a non-governmental organization that supports the progression of science and technology for the economic, social, and cultural development of Cameroon. It was established in 1990 by a group of Cameroonian scholars during a symposium on agriculture and agricultural research in Sub-Saharan Africa in Douala, Cameroon. The academy provides unbiased advice to the government and other stakeholders on issues related to science and technology. | 2023-12-08T17:42:23Z | 2023-12-23T20:19:15Z | [
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75,517,292 | Do You See Me? | [] | 2023-12-08T17:42:33Z | 2023-12-08T17:49:21Z | [
"Template:Redirect category shell"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do_You_See_Me%3F |
||
75,517,295 | Keith J. Chylinski | Keith James Chylinski (born July 23, 1971) is an American priest of the Catholic Church who was appointed as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in 2023.
Bishop-elect Keith J. Chylinski was born on July 23, 1971 to Edmund Chylinski and the late Kelly Donovan. A native of Schenectady, New York, he attended West Woods Elementary and Middle School in Hamden, Connecticut, and Conestoga High School in Berwyn, Pennsylvania.
Prior to entering the program of priestly formation at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary, he earned a Bachelor of Arts Degree from Temple University. While studying at the Seminary, he earned a Master of Divinity Degree in 2006 and a Master of Arts Degree in 2007. He also earned a master’s degree from the Institute for the Psychological Sciences (now Divine Mercy University) in 2014. He was ordained to the Priesthood by Cardinal Justin Rigali on May 19, 2007.
Bishop-elect Chylinski served as Parochial Vicar of Saint Anselm Parish (Philadelphia) from 2007 to 2011; Parochial Vicar of Mary Mother of the Redeemer Parish (North Wales) from 2011 to 2012; and a faculty member at Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary from 2014 to 2022. He also served as a Board Member of the Council of Priests from 2009 to 2011 and assisted with weekend ministry at Saint Joseph Parish (Downingtown) from 2014 to 2017. He has served as a weekend assistant at Saint Alphonsus Parish (Maple Glen) since 2017.
He has been a member of the Catholic Psychotherapy Association since 2013 and served as their national chaplain from 2018 to 2022.
Since 2022, Bishop-elect Chylinski has served as the Rector of Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary.
Pope Francis appointed Chylinski auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia on December 8, 2023. On March 7, 2024, Chylinski is scheduled to be consecrated as a bishop. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Keith James Chylinski (born July 23, 1971) is an American priest of the Catholic Church who was appointed as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in 2023.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Bishop-elect Keith J. Chylinski was born on July 23, 1971 to Edmund Chylinski and the late Kelly Donovan. A native of Schenectady, New York, he attended West Woods Elementary and Middle School in Hamden, Connecticut, and Conestoga High School in Berwyn, Pennsylvania.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Prior to entering the program of priestly formation at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary, he earned a Bachelor of Arts Degree from Temple University. While studying at the Seminary, he earned a Master of Divinity Degree in 2006 and a Master of Arts Degree in 2007. He also earned a master’s degree from the Institute for the Psychological Sciences (now Divine Mercy University) in 2014. He was ordained to the Priesthood by Cardinal Justin Rigali on May 19, 2007.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Bishop-elect Chylinski served as Parochial Vicar of Saint Anselm Parish (Philadelphia) from 2007 to 2011; Parochial Vicar of Mary Mother of the Redeemer Parish (North Wales) from 2011 to 2012; and a faculty member at Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary from 2014 to 2022. He also served as a Board Member of the Council of Priests from 2009 to 2011 and assisted with weekend ministry at Saint Joseph Parish (Downingtown) from 2014 to 2017. He has served as a weekend assistant at Saint Alphonsus Parish (Maple Glen) since 2017.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "He has been a member of the Catholic Psychotherapy Association since 2013 and served as their national chaplain from 2018 to 2022.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Since 2022, Bishop-elect Chylinski has served as the Rector of Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Pope Francis appointed Chylinski auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia on December 8, 2023. On March 7, 2024, Chylinski is scheduled to be consecrated as a bishop.",
"title": "Biography"
}
] | Keith James Chylinski is an American priest of the Catholic Church who was appointed as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in 2023. | 2023-12-08T17:43:08Z | 2023-12-15T02:41:58Z | [
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75,517,296 | Derevenka | [] | 2023-12-08T17:43:12Z | 2023-12-08T17:46:41Z | [
"Template:Redirect category shell"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derevenka |
||
75,517,308 | Western football | Western football may refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Western football may refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Western football may refer to: | 2023-12-08T17:44:39Z | 2023-12-08T22:27:22Z | [
"Template:Disambig"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_football |
75,517,333 | Maratha-Sikh Clashes | The Maratha-Sikh clashes represent a significant chapter in the intricate tapestry of Indian military history, where two formidable powers, the Marathas and the Sikhs, collided in a series of engagements that left an indelible mark on the subcontinent. This period of conflict, often marked by strategic brilliance, fierce battles, and shifting alliances, played out against the backdrop of 18th-century India—a time when regional powers vied for dominance and control.
The Maratha-Sikh clashes unfolded against the backdrop of the 18th century, a time when the Indian subcontinent was marked by a mosaic of regional powers vying for supremacy. In this intricate dance of politics and military maneuvering, the Marathas and Sikhs emerged as formidable players, each with a distinct martial tradition and territorial ambitions. The conflict witnessed repeated incursions and counterattacks as Sikhs and Marathas sought to assert their dominance over strategic regions. Sikh forces, under various leaders, were known to launch daring raids into Maratha territories, targeting military camps and supply lines. These incursions, marked by swift cavalry charges and guerrilla tactics, often caught the Maratha forces off guard. The Marathas, in response, mounted defenses against these Sikh offensives. They fortified their camps, employed advanced artillery, and devised strategies to counter the elusive and agile Sikh cavalry. The clash of these military titans played out across diverse landscapes, from the fertile plains to the rugged terrains of the subcontinent. However, the narrative of these clashes was far from one-sided. While Sikhs displayed audacity in their attacks, the Marathas, known for their resilience and tactical acumen, turned the tide in several engagements. Despite facing losses in the initial stages, the Marathas adapted their strategies, learning from each encounter and strengthening their defensive and offensive capabilities.
The table below lists some of the major military conflicts of Marathas and Sikhs. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Maratha-Sikh clashes represent a significant chapter in the intricate tapestry of Indian military history, where two formidable powers, the Marathas and the Sikhs, collided in a series of engagements that left an indelible mark on the subcontinent. This period of conflict, often marked by strategic brilliance, fierce battles, and shifting alliances, played out against the backdrop of 18th-century India—a time when regional powers vied for dominance and control.",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The Maratha-Sikh clashes unfolded against the backdrop of the 18th century, a time when the Indian subcontinent was marked by a mosaic of regional powers vying for supremacy. In this intricate dance of politics and military maneuvering, the Marathas and Sikhs emerged as formidable players, each with a distinct martial tradition and territorial ambitions. The conflict witnessed repeated incursions and counterattacks as Sikhs and Marathas sought to assert their dominance over strategic regions. Sikh forces, under various leaders, were known to launch daring raids into Maratha territories, targeting military camps and supply lines. These incursions, marked by swift cavalry charges and guerrilla tactics, often caught the Maratha forces off guard. The Marathas, in response, mounted defenses against these Sikh offensives. They fortified their camps, employed advanced artillery, and devised strategies to counter the elusive and agile Sikh cavalry. The clash of these military titans played out across diverse landscapes, from the fertile plains to the rugged terrains of the subcontinent. However, the narrative of these clashes was far from one-sided. While Sikhs displayed audacity in their attacks, the Marathas, known for their resilience and tactical acumen, turned the tide in several engagements. Despite facing losses in the initial stages, the Marathas adapted their strategies, learning from each encounter and strengthening their defensive and offensive capabilities.",
"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The table below lists some of the major military conflicts of Marathas and Sikhs.",
"title": "Background"
}
] | 2023-12-08T17:46:37Z | 2023-12-09T12:54:11Z | [
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|
75,517,345 | José Antonio Maita | José Antonio Maita (born 17 April 1998) is a Venezuelan middle-distance runner who specializes in the 800 metres. He won the 800m at the 2023 Pan American Games.
Outdoor | [
{
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"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Outdoor",
"title": "Personal bests"
}
] | José Antonio Maita is a Venezuelan middle-distance runner who specializes in the 800 metres. He won the 800m at the 2023 Pan American Games. | 2023-12-08T17:48:02Z | 2023-12-14T19:53:34Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Antonio_Maita |
75,517,380 | Dresvyanka | Dresvyanka may refer to several localities in Russia: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Dresvyanka may refer to several localities in Russia:",
"title": ""
}
] | Dresvyanka may refer to several localities in Russia: Dresvyanka, Altai Krai
Dresvyanka, Belozersky District, Vologda Oblast
Dresvyanka, Chushevitskoye Rural Settlement, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast
Dresvyanka, Kharovsky District, Vologda Oblast
Dresvyanka, Shelotskoye Rural Settlement, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast
Dresvyanka, Shepotskoye Rural Settlement, Verkhovazhsky District, Vologda Oblast | 2023-12-08T17:51:25Z | 2023-12-20T22:38:45Z | [
"Template:Set index article"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dresvyanka |
75,517,384 | 1980 Minnesota–Duluth Bulldogs football team | The 1980 Minnesota–Duluth Bulldogs football team was an American football team that represented the University of Minnesota Duluth (UMD) as a member of the Northern Intercollegiate Conference during the 1980 NCAA Division II football season. In its 23rd year under head coach Jim Malosky, UMD compiled a 10–0 record (8–0 in NIC games) and won the NIC championship. It was the first perfect season in the history of the UMD football program and its first outright conference championship since 1938.
UMD led Division II in both scoring offense and scoring defense and was one of only two undefeated and untied teams in Division II at the end of the 1980 season. Despite their accomplishments, the Bulldogs' strength of schedule was considered weak, and they were ranked No. 9 in the final Division II rankings and did not participate in the eight-team Division II playoffs.
Running back Amory Bodin was the team captain and won the team's James Overlie MVP Award. He led the team in both rushing yards (1,057) and points scored (116). He was inducted into the University of Minnesota Duluth Athletic Hall of Fame in 2014.
Offensive tackle Mike Thomas won the Glen Johnson Lineman Award and was selected as a third-team player on the Associated Press 1980 Little All-America team. Six UMD players were selected as first-team players on the 1980 All-NIC team: Bodin; Thomas; running back Tom Stoll; defensive end Craig Nasvik; defensive back Tom Lawrence; and center Tom Swanson.
The team employed a run-oriented offense, gaining 3,073 rushing yards on 613 rushing attempts. The team also completed 51 of 104 passes for 1,002 passing yards. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 1980 Minnesota–Duluth Bulldogs football team was an American football team that represented the University of Minnesota Duluth (UMD) as a member of the Northern Intercollegiate Conference during the 1980 NCAA Division II football season. In its 23rd year under head coach Jim Malosky, UMD compiled a 10–0 record (8–0 in NIC games) and won the NIC championship. It was the first perfect season in the history of the UMD football program and its first outright conference championship since 1938.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "UMD led Division II in both scoring offense and scoring defense and was one of only two undefeated and untied teams in Division II at the end of the 1980 season. Despite their accomplishments, the Bulldogs' strength of schedule was considered weak, and they were ranked No. 9 in the final Division II rankings and did not participate in the eight-team Division II playoffs.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Running back Amory Bodin was the team captain and won the team's James Overlie MVP Award. He led the team in both rushing yards (1,057) and points scored (116). He was inducted into the University of Minnesota Duluth Athletic Hall of Fame in 2014.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Offensive tackle Mike Thomas won the Glen Johnson Lineman Award and was selected as a third-team player on the Associated Press 1980 Little All-America team. Six UMD players were selected as first-team players on the 1980 All-NIC team: Bodin; Thomas; running back Tom Stoll; defensive end Craig Nasvik; defensive back Tom Lawrence; and center Tom Swanson.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The team employed a run-oriented offense, gaining 3,073 rushing yards on 613 rushing attempts. The team also completed 51 of 104 passes for 1,002 passing yards.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "",
"title": "Schedule"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "",
"title": "Coaching staff and administration"
}
] | The 1980 Minnesota–Duluth Bulldogs football team was an American football team that represented the University of Minnesota Duluth (UMD) as a member of the Northern Intercollegiate Conference during the 1980 NCAA Division II football season. In its 23rd year under head coach Jim Malosky, UMD compiled a 10–0 record and won the NIC championship. It was the first perfect season in the history of the UMD football program and its first outright conference championship since 1938. UMD led Division II in both scoring offense and scoring defense and was one of only two undefeated and untied teams in Division II at the end of the 1980 season. Despite their accomplishments, the Bulldogs' strength of schedule was considered weak, and they were ranked No. 9 in the final Division II rankings and did not participate in the eight-team Division II playoffs. Running back Amory Bodin was the team captain and won the team's James Overlie MVP Award. He led the team in both rushing yards (1,057) and points scored (116). He was inducted into the University of Minnesota Duluth Athletic Hall of Fame in 2014. Offensive tackle Mike Thomas won the Glen Johnson Lineman Award and was selected as a third-team player on the Associated Press 1980 Little All-America team. Six UMD players were selected as first-team players on the 1980 All-NIC team: Bodin; Thomas; running back Tom Stoll; defensive end Craig Nasvik; defensive back Tom Lawrence; and center Tom Swanson. The team employed a run-oriented offense, gaining 3,073 rushing yards on 613 rushing attempts. The team also completed 51 of 104 passes for 1,002 passing yards. | 2023-12-08T17:51:54Z | 2023-12-30T02:08:03Z | [
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75,517,392 | Christopher R. Cooke | Christopher R. Cooke (born November 8, 1973) is an American priest of the Catholic Church who was appointed as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in 2023.
Cooke received a B.S. degree from the University of Delaware in 1996. He worked as a Process Engineer for Arco Chemical Company from 1996 until 1998. He held the same position at Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. from 1998-2000. Cooke then entered the program for priestly formation at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary, where he earned both an M.A. and an M.Div. in 2006.
On May 20, 2006, Cooke was ordained to the priesthood. His first assignment as a priest was as Parochial Vicar at St. Eleanor Catholic Church in Collegeville. Then from 2008-2012 he served in the same role at St. Martin of Tours parish in Philadelphia. In 2012, he was named Administrator at St. Francis of Assisi in Norristown. Cooke then joined the faculty at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary in 2013. From 2013 to 2021, he was Director of the Spiritual Year program at the same seminary. Beginning in 2021 Cooke remained with St. Charles, but served as the Dean of Men for the Theology Seminary. He also serves on the Theology formation team there. Pope Francis appointed Cooke auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia on December 8, 2023. On March 7, 2024, Cooke is scheduled to be consecrated as a bishop.
Cooke has been seen running on the Wynnewood campus of St. Charles Borromeo Seminary during his time as the Dean of Men for the Theological Seminary. He has completed the Philadelphia Half Marathon at least four known times, in the years, 2016, 2018, 2019, and 2023. His fastest performance came in 2016, with a time of 1:50:09.
Cooke is bilingual in Spanish and English. | [
{
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"text": "Christopher R. Cooke (born November 8, 1973) is an American priest of the Catholic Church who was appointed as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in 2023.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Cooke received a B.S. degree from the University of Delaware in 1996. He worked as a Process Engineer for Arco Chemical Company from 1996 until 1998. He held the same position at Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. from 1998-2000. Cooke then entered the program for priestly formation at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary, where he earned both an M.A. and an M.Div. in 2006.",
"title": "Education and Early Work"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "On May 20, 2006, Cooke was ordained to the priesthood. His first assignment as a priest was as Parochial Vicar at St. Eleanor Catholic Church in Collegeville. Then from 2008-2012 he served in the same role at St. Martin of Tours parish in Philadelphia. In 2012, he was named Administrator at St. Francis of Assisi in Norristown. Cooke then joined the faculty at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary in 2013. From 2013 to 2021, he was Director of the Spiritual Year program at the same seminary. Beginning in 2021 Cooke remained with St. Charles, but served as the Dean of Men for the Theology Seminary. He also serves on the Theology formation team there. Pope Francis appointed Cooke auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia on December 8, 2023. On March 7, 2024, Cooke is scheduled to be consecrated as a bishop.",
"title": "Episcopal career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Cooke has been seen running on the Wynnewood campus of St. Charles Borromeo Seminary during his time as the Dean of Men for the Theological Seminary. He has completed the Philadelphia Half Marathon at least four known times, in the years, 2016, 2018, 2019, and 2023. His fastest performance came in 2016, with a time of 1:50:09.",
"title": "Personal life"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Cooke is bilingual in Spanish and English.",
"title": "Personal life"
}
] | Christopher R. Cooke is an American priest of the Catholic Church who was appointed as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in 2023. | 2023-12-08T17:52:44Z | 2023-12-22T19:19:49Z | [
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75,517,393 | Minton Cronkhite | Minton Cronkhite (1892-December 11, 1971) was an early manufacturer of radio equipment and a pioneer of shortwave radio and of model railroading.
Born in 1891, Cronkhite became owner of Liberty Electric Company, a manufacturer and dealer of radio equipment in Stamford, Connecticut. He also operated an amateur radio station, call letters ICBG, from a small building on the corner of Clapboard Ridge Road and North Street in Greenwich, Connecticut. In 1921, he worked with members of the Radio Club of America to send the first transatlantic message by shortwave radio, which was received in Ardrossan, Scotland. "Before the test, transoceanic broadcasting had only been by longwave broadcasting stations, which needed huge amount of power in towers, hundreds of feet high," the New York Times wrote in his obituary.
Prominent in society, he was listed in the 1920 edition of the New York Social Register.
Cronkhite was a pioneer in the hobby of model railroading, noted for developing early models that moved under their own power, for helping to develop O scale, and for making several large layouts that were displayed for decades in prominent museums. He was a member of the New York Society of Model Engineers, the country's oldest model railroad club, and of The Railway & Locomotive Historical Society. He made several models for the 1939 World's Fair in New York City. "The finest model systems in the U.S. are credited to Minton Cronkhite of San Marino, Calif., who rides in the cabs of real locomotives whenever he can. The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe R.R. frequently borrows Mr. Cronkhite's equipment for its displays at fairs," Time magazine wrote in 1937, on the occasion of the third annual meeting of the National Model Railroad Association.
In 1939, Cronkhite built a 50-by-60-foot O scale model railroad for the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago, Illinois. Millions of people saw it before it was replaced in 2002. It "was one of the first model railroad layouts built on a grand scale" and "a favorite of museum visitors", the Chicago Tribune wrote.
"The old Cronkhite layout at the museum is an icon in the history of model railroads," said Terry Thompson, editor of Model Railroader magazine. "It was almost unbelievably big and realistic for its time, an inspiration for countless thousands of basement layouts."
One of his models is held by the Smithsonian Institution. Commissioned by Baldwin Locomotive Works for donation to the Smithsonian's U.S. National Museum, the nonoperable model of Pennsylvania Railroad class S2 No. 6200 includes the locomotive and tender built to a scale of ¼ inch to the foot.
Cronkhite died on December 11, 1971, in La Jolla, California. | [
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"text": "Minton Cronkhite (1892-December 11, 1971) was an early manufacturer of radio equipment and a pioneer of shortwave radio and of model railroading.",
"title": ""
},
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"text": "Born in 1891, Cronkhite became owner of Liberty Electric Company, a manufacturer and dealer of radio equipment in Stamford, Connecticut. He also operated an amateur radio station, call letters ICBG, from a small building on the corner of Clapboard Ridge Road and North Street in Greenwich, Connecticut. In 1921, he worked with members of the Radio Club of America to send the first transatlantic message by shortwave radio, which was received in Ardrossan, Scotland. \"Before the test, transoceanic broadcasting had only been by longwave broadcasting stations, which needed huge amount of power in towers, hundreds of feet high,\" the New York Times wrote in his obituary.",
"title": ""
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"text": "Prominent in society, he was listed in the 1920 edition of the New York Social Register.",
"title": ""
},
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"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Cronkhite was a pioneer in the hobby of model railroading, noted for developing early models that moved under their own power, for helping to develop O scale, and for making several large layouts that were displayed for decades in prominent museums. He was a member of the New York Society of Model Engineers, the country's oldest model railroad club, and of The Railway & Locomotive Historical Society. He made several models for the 1939 World's Fair in New York City. \"The finest model systems in the U.S. are credited to Minton Cronkhite of San Marino, Calif., who rides in the cabs of real locomotives whenever he can. The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe R.R. frequently borrows Mr. Cronkhite's equipment for its displays at fairs,\" Time magazine wrote in 1937, on the occasion of the third annual meeting of the National Model Railroad Association.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "In 1939, Cronkhite built a 50-by-60-foot O scale model railroad for the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago, Illinois. Millions of people saw it before it was replaced in 2002. It \"was one of the first model railroad layouts built on a grand scale\" and \"a favorite of museum visitors\", the Chicago Tribune wrote.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "\"The old Cronkhite layout at the museum is an icon in the history of model railroads,\" said Terry Thompson, editor of Model Railroader magazine. \"It was almost unbelievably big and realistic for its time, an inspiration for countless thousands of basement layouts.\"",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "One of his models is held by the Smithsonian Institution. Commissioned by Baldwin Locomotive Works for donation to the Smithsonian's U.S. National Museum, the nonoperable model of Pennsylvania Railroad class S2 No. 6200 includes the locomotive and tender built to a scale of ¼ inch to the foot.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Cronkhite died on December 11, 1971, in La Jolla, California.",
"title": ""
}
] | Minton Cronkhite was an early manufacturer of radio equipment and a pioneer of shortwave radio and of model railroading. Born in 1891, Cronkhite became owner of Liberty Electric Company, a manufacturer and dealer of radio equipment in Stamford, Connecticut. He also operated an amateur radio station, call letters ICBG, from a small building on the corner of Clapboard Ridge Road and North Street in Greenwich, Connecticut. In 1921, he worked with members of the Radio Club of America to send the first transatlantic message by shortwave radio, which was received in Ardrossan, Scotland. "Before the test, transoceanic broadcasting had only been by longwave broadcasting stations, which needed huge amount of power in towers, hundreds of feet high," the New York Times wrote in his obituary. Prominent in society, he was listed in the 1920 edition of the New York Social Register. Cronkhite was a pioneer in the hobby of model railroading, noted for developing early models that moved under their own power, for helping to develop O scale, and for making several large layouts that were displayed for decades in prominent museums. He was a member of the New York Society of Model Engineers, the country's oldest model railroad club, and of The Railway & Locomotive Historical Society. He made several models for the 1939 World's Fair in New York City. "The finest model systems in the U.S. are credited to Minton Cronkhite of San Marino, Calif., who rides in the cabs of real locomotives whenever he can. The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe R.R. frequently borrows Mr. Cronkhite's equipment for its displays at fairs," Time magazine wrote in 1937, on the occasion of the third annual meeting of the National Model Railroad Association. In 1939, Cronkhite built a 50-by-60-foot O scale model railroad for the Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago, Illinois. Millions of people saw it before it was replaced in 2002. It "was one of the first model railroad layouts built on a grand scale" and "a favorite of museum visitors", the Chicago Tribune wrote. "The old Cronkhite layout at the museum is an icon in the history of model railroads," said Terry Thompson, editor of Model Railroader magazine. "It was almost unbelievably big and realistic for its time, an inspiration for countless thousands of basement layouts." One of his models is held by the Smithsonian Institution. Commissioned by Baldwin Locomotive Works for donation to the Smithsonian's U.S. National Museum, the nonoperable model of Pennsylvania Railroad class S2 No. 6200 includes the locomotive and tender built to a scale of ¼ inch to the foot. Cronkhite died on December 11, 1971, in La Jolla, California. | 2023-12-08T17:52:53Z | 2023-12-15T00:02:33Z | [
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75,517,402 | Dubrova | [] | 2023-12-08T17:53:31Z | 2023-12-08T17:55:06Z | [
"Template:Redirect category shell"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrova |
||
75,517,405 | 2023–24 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League | The 2023–24 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League is the tenth edition of the Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League, a List A cricket competition that is being held in Bangladesh. It is being played by the 12 club teams. The tournament start will in March 2024. Abahani Limited is defending champion. Gazi Tyres Cricket Academy and Khelaghar Samaj Kallyan Samity promoted to this season from 2022–23 Dhaka First Division Cricket League instead of Agrani Bank cricket team and Dhaka Leopards, both teams were relegated from previous season.
The competition is played in round-robin format, followed by play-offs among the top six teams for the championship and among the lowest three teams to determine relegation. The competing teams are as follows: | [
{
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"text": "The 2023–24 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League is the tenth edition of the Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League, a List A cricket competition that is being held in Bangladesh. It is being played by the 12 club teams. The tournament start will in March 2024. Abahani Limited is defending champion. Gazi Tyres Cricket Academy and Khelaghar Samaj Kallyan Samity promoted to this season from 2022–23 Dhaka First Division Cricket League instead of Agrani Bank cricket team and Dhaka Leopards, both teams were relegated from previous season.",
"title": ""
},
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}
] | The 2023–24 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League is the tenth edition of the Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League, a List A cricket competition that is being held in Bangladesh. It is being played by the 12 club teams. The tournament start will in March 2024. Abahani Limited is defending champion. Gazi Tyres Cricket Academy and Khelaghar Samaj Kallyan Samity promoted to this season from 2022–23 Dhaka First Division Cricket League instead of Agrani Bank cricket team and Dhaka Leopards, both teams were relegated from previous season. | 2023-12-08T17:53:35Z | 2023-12-22T15:07:14Z | [
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75,517,406 | List of European Championships medalists in wrestling (freestyle) | This is a List of European Championships medalists in men's freestyle wrestling.
48 kg: 1969-1996 | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "This is a List of European Championships medalists in men's freestyle wrestling.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "48 kg: 1969-1996",
"title": "Light flyweight"
}
] | This is a List of European Championships medalists in men's freestyle wrestling. | 2023-12-08T17:53:47Z | 2023-12-28T17:41:35Z | [
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75,517,426 | Monirul Molla | Monirul Molla is an Indian football player who plays as a forward for Bengaluru FC in Indian Super League
He joined Bengaluru FC youth team in 2019, and played 2022 and 2023 season of the Reliance Foundation Development League for the club. The team became the champions both the season.
On the basis of his good performance in the youth team, he was picked up for the senior team in the ISL season 2023-24.
Before joining Bengaluru FC youth team, he played for KFA Southern Samity and the Kolkata Football Academy. He started his senior career with Bengaluru FC on 1 June 2023 by signing a three year term contract with the club.
Monirul was born on 1 May 2005, and hails from West Bengal. | [
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"text": "Monirul Molla is an Indian football player who plays as a forward for Bengaluru FC in Indian Super League",
"title": ""
},
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"text": "He joined Bengaluru FC youth team in 2019, and played 2022 and 2023 season of the Reliance Foundation Development League for the club. The team became the champions both the season.",
"title": ""
},
{
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"text": "On the basis of his good performance in the youth team, he was picked up for the senior team in the ISL season 2023-24.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Before joining Bengaluru FC youth team, he played for KFA Southern Samity and the Kolkata Football Academy. He started his senior career with Bengaluru FC on 1 June 2023 by signing a three year term contract with the club.",
"title": "Club Career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Monirul was born on 1 May 2005, and hails from West Bengal.",
"title": "Personal Life"
}
] | Monirul Molla is an Indian football player who plays as a forward for Bengaluru FC in Indian Super League He joined Bengaluru FC youth team in 2019, and played 2022 and 2023 season of the Reliance Foundation Development League for the club. The team became the champions both the season. On the basis of his good performance in the youth team, he was picked up for the senior team in the ISL season 2023-24. | 2023-12-08T17:56:17Z | 2023-12-09T14:32:01Z | [
"Template:Cite web",
"Template:Infobox football biography"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monirul_Molla |
75,517,429 | Rolling Stone (album) | Rolling Stone is the third full-length studio album by British hip hop duo D-Block Europe (consisting of Young Adz and Dirtbike LB), scheduled to be independently released through EGA Records and UMG on 12 January 2024. The album is a follow-up to their sixth mixtape, DBE World in July 2023.
The album was first announced on 30 November 2023, following the release of its lead single released on the same day, "I Need It Now". To promote the sale of the album, they also announced their first show back at The O2 Arena in London stating that early access to the tickets will be given to buyers who pre-order their new album. However, the date quickly sold out, resulting in Young Adz and Dirtbike LB adding another three dates for the O2 Arena, all of which continued to sell out. Due to high demand, they also announced a show in Manchester's AO Arena.
In order to promote the release and sales of the album, the rap duo announced in-real-life physical album signing dates in partnership with HMV who will assist them in their stores in Nottingham, Leeds, Birmingham, and Manchester.
Musicians
Technical | [
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"title": ""
},
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"text": "The album was first announced on 30 November 2023, following the release of its lead single released on the same day, \"I Need It Now\". To promote the sale of the album, they also announced their first show back at The O2 Arena in London stating that early access to the tickets will be given to buyers who pre-order their new album. However, the date quickly sold out, resulting in Young Adz and Dirtbike LB adding another three dates for the O2 Arena, all of which continued to sell out. Due to high demand, they also announced a show in Manchester's AO Arena.",
"title": "Background"
},
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"title": "Background"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Musicians",
"title": "Personnel"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Technical",
"title": "Personnel"
}
] | Rolling Stone is the third full-length studio album by British hip hop duo D-Block Europe, scheduled to be independently released through EGA Records and UMG on 12 January 2024. The album is a follow-up to their sixth mixtape, DBE World in July 2023. | 2023-12-08T17:56:58Z | 2023-12-28T13:08:28Z | [
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75,517,436 | Dubrovo | [] | 2023-12-08T17:57:29Z | 2023-12-08T17:58:33Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovo |
||
75,517,445 | 2024 Danish speedway season | The 2024 Danish Speedway season is the 2024 season of motorcycle speedway in Denmark.
The same seven teams as in 2023 declared their place in the 2024 Danish Speedway League.
The 2024 Danish Individual Speedway Championship is the 2024 edition of the Danish Individual Speedway Championship. The event will be held at the Billund Municipality Stadium in Grindsted on 7 August.
The 2023 Danish Grand Prix Qualifier will be the 2024 edition of the Danish qualifier for the 2025 Speedway Grand Prix.
Seven teams will compete in a round robin of fixtures from 10 April to 30 August, to determine the league placings for the semi-final and super final rounds.
Semi-finals (teams ranked 3–6)
Super Final
Esbjerg
Fjelsted
Grindsted
Holsted
Region Varde
SES
Slangerup | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 2024 Danish Speedway season is the 2024 season of motorcycle speedway in Denmark.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The same seven teams as in 2023 declared their place in the 2024 Danish Speedway League.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The 2024 Danish Individual Speedway Championship is the 2024 edition of the Danish Individual Speedway Championship. The event will be held at the Billund Municipality Stadium in Grindsted on 7 August.",
"title": "Individual"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "The 2023 Danish Grand Prix Qualifier will be the 2024 edition of the Danish qualifier for the 2025 Speedway Grand Prix.",
"title": "Individual"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Seven teams will compete in a round robin of fixtures from 10 April to 30 August, to determine the league placings for the semi-final and super final rounds.",
"title": "Team"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Semi-finals (teams ranked 3–6)",
"title": "Team"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Super Final",
"title": "Team"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "Esbjerg",
"title": "Teams"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "Fjelsted",
"title": "Teams"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "Grindsted",
"title": "Teams"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "Holsted",
"title": "Teams"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "Region Varde",
"title": "Teams"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "SES",
"title": "Teams"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "Slangerup",
"title": "Teams"
}
] | The 2024 Danish Speedway season is the 2024 season of motorcycle speedway in Denmark. The same seven teams as in 2023 declared their place in the 2024 Danish Speedway League. | 2023-12-08T17:59:19Z | 2023-12-30T20:24:30Z | [
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75,517,455 | Durasovo | Durasovo may refer to several places in Russia: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Durasovo may refer to several places in Russia:",
"title": ""
}
] | Durasovo may refer to several places in Russia: Durasovo, Belebeyevsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan
Durasovo, Chishminsky District, Republic of Bashkortostan
Durasovo, Sheksninsky District, Vologda Oblast
Durasovo, Vashkinsky District, Vologda Oblast
Durasovo, Vladimir Oblast | 2023-12-08T18:01:04Z | 2023-12-08T18:01:57Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durasovo |
75,517,466 | Dyakonovo | Dyakonovo may refer to several places in Russia: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Dyakonovo may refer to several places in Russia:",
"title": ""
}
] | Dyakonovo may refer to several places in Russia: Dyakonovo, Vyaznikovsky District, Vladimir Oblast
Dyakonovo, Gryazovetsky District, Vologda Oblast
Dyakonovo, Kolchuginsky District, Vladimir Oblast
Dyakonovo, Kursk Oblast
Dyakonovo, Mezhdurechensky District, Vologda Oblast
Dyakonovo, Muromsky District, Vladimir Oblast | 2023-12-08T18:03:05Z | 2023-12-08T18:04:53Z | [] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyakonovo |
75,517,469 | Serie A Goal of the Month | The Serie A Goal of the Month, officially known as the Goal of the Month by Crypto.com for sponsorship reasons, is an association football award that recognises the player who is deemed to have scored the best Serie A goal each month of the season. The award was introduced for the 2021–22 season.
The first award was assigned to Roma player Lorenzo Pellegrini for his back-heel goal against Hellas Verona on 19 September 2021. Pellegrini later went on to win the award a record three times. AC Milan players won the award a record five times, while Italy is the most represented country with eight awards. The most represented foreign country is France with three awards.
Inter Milan player Federico Dimarco is the current holder of the award, who won it in November 2023 after a 56 metres lob goal against Frosinone.
Awarded as the "Serie A Goal of the Season"
The following table lists the number of awards won by players who have won at least two Goal of the Month awards.
Players in bold are still active in the Serie A. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The Serie A Goal of the Month, officially known as the Goal of the Month by Crypto.com for sponsorship reasons, is an association football award that recognises the player who is deemed to have scored the best Serie A goal each month of the season. The award was introduced for the 2021–22 season.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The first award was assigned to Roma player Lorenzo Pellegrini for his back-heel goal against Hellas Verona on 19 September 2021. Pellegrini later went on to win the award a record three times. AC Milan players won the award a record five times, while Italy is the most represented country with eight awards. The most represented foreign country is France with three awards.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Inter Milan player Federico Dimarco is the current holder of the award, who won it in November 2023 after a 56 metres lob goal against Frosinone.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Awarded as the \"Serie A Goal of the Season\"",
"title": "List of winners"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The following table lists the number of awards won by players who have won at least two Goal of the Month awards.",
"title": "Multiple winners"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "Players in bold are still active in the Serie A.",
"title": "Multiple winners"
}
] | The Serie A Goal of the Month, officially known as the Goal of the Month by Crypto.com for sponsorship reasons, is an association football award that recognises the player who is deemed to have scored the best Serie A goal each month of the season. The award was introduced for the 2021–22 season. The first award was assigned to Roma player Lorenzo Pellegrini for his back-heel goal against Hellas Verona on 19 September 2021. Pellegrini later went on to win the award a record three times. AC Milan players won the award a record five times, while Italy is the most represented country with eight awards. The most represented foreign country is France with three awards. Inter Milan player Federico Dimarco is the current holder of the award, who won it in November 2023 after a 56 metres lob goal against Frosinone. | 2023-12-08T18:03:21Z | 2023-12-24T13:29:24Z | [
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75,517,476 | Efren V. Esmilla | Efren Veridiano Esmilla (born November 8, 1973) is an Filipino priest of the Catholic Church who was appointed as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in 2023.
On May 15, 1993, Esmilla was ordained to the priesthood. Pope Francis appointed Esmilla auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia on December 8, 2023. On March 7, 2024, Esmilla is scheduled to be consecrated as a bishop. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Efren Veridiano Esmilla (born November 8, 1973) is an Filipino priest of the Catholic Church who was appointed as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in 2023.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "On May 15, 1993, Esmilla was ordained to the priesthood. Pope Francis appointed Esmilla auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia on December 8, 2023. On March 7, 2024, Esmilla is scheduled to be consecrated as a bishop.",
"title": "Biography"
}
] | Efren Veridiano Esmilla is an Filipino priest of the Catholic Church who was appointed as auxiliary bishop for the Archdiocese of Philadelphia in 2023. | 2023-12-08T18:04:13Z | 2023-12-26T21:52:47Z | [
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75,517,487 | Dyakovo | [] | 2023-12-08T18:05:46Z | 2023-12-08T18:09:32Z | [
"Template:Redirect category shell"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyakovo |
||
75,517,493 | Ischyropsalidoidea | Ischyropsalidoidea is a superfamily of harvestmen with 9 genera (1 extinct), found in Europe and North America (as of 2023).
The superfamily Ischyropsalidoidea was described by Eugene Simon, with the type genus as Ischyropsalis C.L. Koch, 1839 by original implicit etymological designation.
Ischyropsalidoidea contains the following families, per World Catalog of Opiliones. Of the 9 genera (as of 2023), 1 of those is extinct and remains of uncertain phylogenetic affinity within the Superfamily. The scheme below reflects Schönhofer (2013) plus subsequent amendments such as by Shear & Warfel (2016).
Plus †Piankhi Shear, 1986 as "Ischyropsalididae incertae sedis" | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Ischyropsalidoidea is a superfamily of harvestmen with 9 genera (1 extinct), found in Europe and North America (as of 2023).",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The superfamily Ischyropsalidoidea was described by Eugene Simon, with the type genus as Ischyropsalis C.L. Koch, 1839 by original implicit etymological designation.",
"title": "Description"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Ischyropsalidoidea contains the following families, per World Catalog of Opiliones. Of the 9 genera (as of 2023), 1 of those is extinct and remains of uncertain phylogenetic affinity within the Superfamily. The scheme below reflects Schönhofer (2013) plus subsequent amendments such as by Shear & Warfel (2016).",
"title": "Taxonomy"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Plus †Piankhi Shear, 1986 as \"Ischyropsalididae incertae sedis\"",
"title": "Taxonomy"
}
] | Ischyropsalidoidea is a superfamily of harvestmen with 9 genera, found in Europe and North America. | 2023-12-08T18:06:35Z | 2023-12-27T16:38:55Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ischyropsalidoidea |
75,517,498 | Muuse Ismaciil Qalinle | Muuse Ismaciil Qalinle (Somali: Muuse Ismaciil Qalinle, Arabic: موسى إسماعيل قلينلي) was a prominent Somali musician and singer. He was the friend of the prominent Somali vocalist and instrumentalist Mohamed Mooge Liibaan , who is recognised as one of the best artists to have ever lived.
Muuse Ismacil Qalinle was born in 1948 in Salahley and raised in Hargeisa, the main city of British Somaliland.During his childhood, Muuse Ismaciil was recognized as a talented Somali singer. He spent his early years navigating between the towns of Salahaly and Aware.Muuse Ismacil Qalinle returned to the city in the mid-1960s and started working as a businessman. Besides his job, he enjoyed listening to the radio. This sparked his interest in music, and in 1969, Muuse Ismacil Qalinle took to the stage for the first time, beginning his musical journey.Muuse Ismacil Qalinle was a renowned Somali musician who supported the Somali government under Siyaad Maxamed Barre. His debut song, "Ma Iska Daba Maqiiqee," gained popularity in 1971. The first performance of this song took place at the Hargeisa Cultural Center. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Muuse Ismaciil Qalinle (Somali: Muuse Ismaciil Qalinle, Arabic: موسى إسماعيل قلينلي) was a prominent Somali musician and singer. He was the friend of the prominent Somali vocalist and instrumentalist Mohamed Mooge Liibaan , who is recognised as one of the best artists to have ever lived.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Muuse Ismacil Qalinle was born in 1948 in Salahley and raised in Hargeisa, the main city of British Somaliland.During his childhood, Muuse Ismaciil was recognized as a talented Somali singer. He spent his early years navigating between the towns of Salahaly and Aware.Muuse Ismacil Qalinle returned to the city in the mid-1960s and started working as a businessman. Besides his job, he enjoyed listening to the radio. This sparked his interest in music, and in 1969, Muuse Ismacil Qalinle took to the stage for the first time, beginning his musical journey.Muuse Ismacil Qalinle was a renowned Somali musician who supported the Somali government under Siyaad Maxamed Barre. His debut song, \"Ma Iska Daba Maqiiqee,\" gained popularity in 1971. The first performance of this song took place at the Hargeisa Cultural Center.",
"title": "Biography"
}
] | Muuse Ismaciil Qalinle was a prominent Somali musician and singer. He was the friend of the prominent Somali vocalist and instrumentalist Mohamed Mooge Liibaan, who is recognised as one of the best artists to have ever lived. | 2023-12-08T18:07:35Z | 2023-12-31T14:04:44Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muuse_Ismaciil_Qalinle |
75,517,505 | Kyrgyzstan–Poland relations | Kyrgyzstan–Poland relations are bilateral relations between Kyrgyzstan and Poland. Both nations are full members of the OSCE, World Trade Organization and United Nations.
In the late modern period, both nations shared a similar fate, losing their independence to Russia. Poland was divided by Russia, Austria and Prussia (later Germany) in the Partitions of Poland, and the Kara-Kyrgyz Khanate [ky] was conquered by Russia. Both nations stood up against Russian rule, Poles most notably in 1830 and 1863 and the Kyrgyz people in 1916. In 1890, 240 Poles lived in present-day Kyrgyzstan.
Following World War I, Poland regained independence and then successfully repelled a Soviet invasion, whereas Kyrgyz territory fell to Soviet rule. In 1937–1938, the Polish community in the Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic, which numbered between 300 and 700 people, was, like in other parts of the USSR, targeted by the genocidal Polish Operation of the NKVD.
Following the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in 1939, the Kyrgyz SSR was one of the destinations for the deportations of Poles from Soviet-occupied eastern Poland. In 1941, also some 200 Polish families from Karelia were deported to the Kyrgyz SSR by the Russians. In early 1942, the Polish Anders' Army along with thousands of civilians was relocated to the Kyrgyz and Uzbek SSRs. The Polish Tank and Artillery Training Centres were based in Kayyngdy and Kara-Suu, respectively, and the automobile battalions were dispatched to Kara-Balta.
The Poles suffered from epidemics and famine and thousands died. There is a Polish cemetery in Jalal-Abad. In 1942, the army with thousands of civilians was evacuated to Iran. As of 1943, there were still over 11,000 Polish citizens in the Kyrgyz SSR, according to Soviet data. After the war, over 11,500 Poles were repatriated from the Kyrgyz SSR to Poland in 1946–1948.
In the 1950s and 1960s, Poles deported to Kazakhstan in 1936 were moving to Kyrgyzstan because of the warmer climate. According to the census of 1959, 1,086 Poles lived in the Kyrgyz SSR.
Poland recognized Kyrgyzstan on 27 December 1991, shortly after the Kyrgyz declaration of independence, and bilateral relations were established on 10 February 1992. A double tax avoidance agreement was signed between the two countries in 1998.
In October 2021, Poland donated 55,200 COVID-19 vaccines to Kyrgyzstan.
High-level visits from Kyrgyzstan to Poland:
High-level visits from Poland to Kyrgyzstan: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Kyrgyzstan–Poland relations are bilateral relations between Kyrgyzstan and Poland. Both nations are full members of the OSCE, World Trade Organization and United Nations.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "In the late modern period, both nations shared a similar fate, losing their independence to Russia. Poland was divided by Russia, Austria and Prussia (later Germany) in the Partitions of Poland, and the Kara-Kyrgyz Khanate [ky] was conquered by Russia. Both nations stood up against Russian rule, Poles most notably in 1830 and 1863 and the Kyrgyz people in 1916. In 1890, 240 Poles lived in present-day Kyrgyzstan.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Following World War I, Poland regained independence and then successfully repelled a Soviet invasion, whereas Kyrgyz territory fell to Soviet rule. In 1937–1938, the Polish community in the Kyrgyz Soviet Socialist Republic, which numbered between 300 and 700 people, was, like in other parts of the USSR, targeted by the genocidal Polish Operation of the NKVD.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Following the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in 1939, the Kyrgyz SSR was one of the destinations for the deportations of Poles from Soviet-occupied eastern Poland. In 1941, also some 200 Polish families from Karelia were deported to the Kyrgyz SSR by the Russians. In early 1942, the Polish Anders' Army along with thousands of civilians was relocated to the Kyrgyz and Uzbek SSRs. The Polish Tank and Artillery Training Centres were based in Kayyngdy and Kara-Suu, respectively, and the automobile battalions were dispatched to Kara-Balta.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The Poles suffered from epidemics and famine and thousands died. There is a Polish cemetery in Jalal-Abad. In 1942, the army with thousands of civilians was evacuated to Iran. As of 1943, there were still over 11,000 Polish citizens in the Kyrgyz SSR, according to Soviet data. After the war, over 11,500 Poles were repatriated from the Kyrgyz SSR to Poland in 1946–1948.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "In the 1950s and 1960s, Poles deported to Kazakhstan in 1936 were moving to Kyrgyzstan because of the warmer climate. According to the census of 1959, 1,086 Poles lived in the Kyrgyz SSR.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "Poland recognized Kyrgyzstan on 27 December 1991, shortly after the Kyrgyz declaration of independence, and bilateral relations were established on 10 February 1992. A double tax avoidance agreement was signed between the two countries in 1998.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "In October 2021, Poland donated 55,200 COVID-19 vaccines to Kyrgyzstan.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "High-level visits from Kyrgyzstan to Poland:",
"title": "High-level visits"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "High-level visits from Poland to Kyrgyzstan:",
"title": "High-level visits"
}
] | Kyrgyzstan–Poland relations are bilateral relations between Kyrgyzstan and Poland. Both nations are full members of the OSCE, World Trade Organization and United Nations. | 2023-12-08T18:08:30Z | 2023-12-09T20:35:08Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyrgyzstan%E2%80%93Poland_relations |
75,517,507 | List of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1864 | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1864. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.
For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.
The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus "41 Geo. 3" rather than "41 Geo. III"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3".
Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.
The sixth session of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom, which met from 4 February 1864 until 29 July 1864.
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Annual Inclosure Act 1864|note1=|public|1|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Salary of Sir J. Lawrence Act 1864|public|2|18-03-1864|archived=n|An Act to enable the Right Honourable Sir John Laird Mair Lawrence to receive the full Benefit of the Salary of Governor General of India, notwithstanding his being in receipt of an Annuity granted to him by the East India Company.}}
| {{|Mutiny Act 1864|public|3|18-03-1864|archived=n|An Act for the Regulation of Her Majesty's Royal Marine Forces while on shore.}}
| {{|Marine Mutiny Act 1864|public|4|18-03-1864|archived=n|An Act for the Regulation of Her Majesty's Royal Marine Forces while on shore.}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (£584,650) Act|note1=or the Supply Act 1864|public|5|18-03-1864|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (£4,500,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£4,500,000) Act (1864)|note1=or the Supply Act 1864|public|6|18-03-1864|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Bills of Exchange (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|7|28-04-1864|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes in Ireland.}}
| {{|Conveyancers (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|8|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Malt for Feeding Animals Act 1864|public|9|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Union Relief Aid Continuance Act 1864|public|10|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (£15,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£15,000,000) Act (1864)|note1=or the Supply Act 1864|public|11|28-04-1864|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Warehousing of British Spirits Act 1864|public|12|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Charities (Enrolment of Deeds) Act 1864|public|13|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Land Drainage Supplemental Act 1864|public|14|13-05-1864|archived=n|An Act to confirm certain Provisional Orders under "The Land Drainage Act, 1861."}}
| {{|Supreme Court (England) (Officers) Act 1864|public|15|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Appointment of a Judge at Bombay Act 1864|public|16|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Vestry Cess. Abolition (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|17|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Revenue (No. 1) Act 1864|note1=or the Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1864|public|18|13-05-1864|archived=n|An Act to grant certain Duties of Customs and Inland Revenue.}}
| {{|Companies Seals Act 1864|note1=|public|19|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Promissory Notes (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|20|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Under Secretaries of State Indemnity Act 1864|public|21|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Registration of County Voters (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|22|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Naval Prize Acts Repeal Act 1864|note1=|public|23|23-06-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to repeal Enactments relating to Naval Prize of War and Matters connected therewith or with the Discipline or Management of the Navy.}}
| {{|Naval Agency and Distribution Act 1864|note1=|public|24|23-06-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Appointment, Duties, and Remuneration of Agents for Ships of War, and for the Distribution of Salvage, Bounty, Prize, and other Money among the Officers and Crews thereof.}}
| {{|Naval Prize Act 1864|note1=|public|25|23-06-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for regulating Naval Prize of War.}}
| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1864|note1=|public|26|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Chain Cable and Anchor Act 1864|note1=|public|27|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Common Law Procedure Amendment Act (Ireland) 1864 as to County of Cork Juries|note1=|public|28|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Insane Prisoners Act 1864|public|29|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Court of Justiciary (Scotland) Act 1864|public|30|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Annuity to Lady Elgin Act 1864|public|31|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Banking Copartnerships Act 1864|note1=|public|32|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Fish Teinds (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|33|30-06-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Commutation and Sale of certain Vicarage Teinds in Scotland.}}
| {{|House of Commons (Vacation of Seats) Act 1864|note1=|public|34|30-06-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Beerhouses (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|35|30-06-1864|archived=n|An Act for more effectually regulating the Sale of Beer in Ireland.}}
| {{|Army Prize (Shares of Deceased) Act 1864|note1=|public|36|30-06-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Chimney Sweepers Regulation Act 1864|public|37|30-06-1864|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend and extend the Act for the Regulation of Chimney Sweepers.|note4=(Repealed by Chimney Sweepers Acts (Repeal) Act 1938) }}
| {{|Chief Rents Redemption (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|38|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Union Assessment Committee Amendment Act 1864|note1=|public|39|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Greek Loan Act 1864|note1=|public|40|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Coventry Grammar School Act 1864|public|41|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Law Officers Superannuation Act 1864|note1=|public|42|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Government Annuities Act 1864|note1=|public|43|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Matrimonial Causes Act 1864|public|44|14-07-1864|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Act relating to Divorce and Matrimonial Causes in England, Twentieth and Twenty-first Victoria, Chapter Eighty-five.|note4=(Repealed by Administration of Justice Act 1965) }}
| {{|Settled Estates Act Amendment Act 1864|public|45|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Government Annuities (Investments) Act 1864|note1=|public|46|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Penal Servitude Act 1864|public|47|25-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to amend the Penal Servitude Acts.}}
| {{|Factory Acts Extension Act 1864|note1=|public|48|25-07-1864|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for the Extension of the Factory Acts.|note4=(Repealed by Factory and Workshop Act 1878) }}
| {{|Indemnity Act 1864|public|49|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Indian Stock Transfer Act 1864|public|50|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Westminster Offices Act 1864|public|51|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Valuation (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|52|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Summary Procedure Act 1864|note1=|public|53|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Ecclesiastical Courts and Registries Act (Ireland) 1864|note1=or the Ecclesiastical Courts and Registries (Ireland) Act 1864|public|54|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Metropolitan Police Act 1864|public|55|25-07-1864|archived=n|An Act for the better Regulation of Street Music within the Metropolitan Police District.}}
| {{|Revenue (No. 2) Act 1864|note1=|public|56|25-07-1864|archived=n|An Act for granting to Her Majesty certain Stamp Duties; and to amend the Laws relating to the Inland Revenue.}}
| {{|Admiralty Lands and Works Act 1864|note1=|public|57|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|archived=n|}}
| {{|Hartlepool Pilotage Order Confirmation Act 1864|note1=|public|58|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lunacy Board (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|59|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lease of College of Physicians Act 1864|public|60|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Thames Embankment and Metropolis Improvement (Loans) Act 1864|note1=or the Thames Embankment, etc. (Loans) Act 1864|public|61|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Isle of Man Harbours Amendment Act 1864|note1=|public|62|04-02-1864|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}
| {{|Militia Ballots Suspension Act 1864|public|63|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public House Closing Act 1864|note1=|public|64|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Clerks of the Peace Removal Act 1864|note1=|public|65|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Second Annual Inclosure Act 1864|note1=|public|66|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Game Trespass Act 1864|note1=or the Game Trespass (Ireland) Act 1864|public|67|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Oxford Local Board Act 1864|public|68|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Militia Pay Act 1864|public|69|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Cathedrals Act 1864|note1=|public|70|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Railways Act (Ireland) 1864|note1=or the Railways (Ireland) Act 1864|public|71|25-07-1864|archived=n|An Act for amending and extending the Railways (Ireland) Act, 1851, and the Railways (Ireland) Act, 1860.}}
| {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|72|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (Appropriation) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (Appropriation) Act (1864)|public|73|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Exchequer Bonds Act 1864|public|74|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1864|note1=|public|75|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Registration of Deeds (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|76|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to make valid defective Registration of Deeds in certain Cases, and to substitute Stamps in lieu of the Fees now payable on Proceedings in the Registrar of Deeds Office in Ireland.}}
| {{|Ionian States Acts of Parliament Act 1864|public|77|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Bank Notes (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|78|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for impressing by Machinery Signatures of Names on Bank Notes and certain Bills of the Bank of Ireland.}}
| {{|Provisional Order Confirmation (Turnpikes) Act 1864|public|79|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Summary Jurisdiction, Cinque Ports, etc. Act 1864|public|80|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Revenues of Archbishopric of Armagh Act 1864|public|81|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|New Zealand Loan Guarantee Act 1864|public|82|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1864 (No. 2)|note1=or the Local Government Supplemental (No. 2) Act 1864|public|83|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1864|note1=|public|84|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Contagious Diseases Prevention Act 1864|note1=|public|85|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Bank Post Bills Composition (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|86|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Corn Accounts and Returns Act 1864|public|87|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Westminster Bridge Act 1864|public|88|29-07-1864|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for the better regulation of the traffic on Westminster Bridge and for the prevention of obstructions thereon.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}
| {{|Defence Act Amendment Act 1864|note1=|public|89|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|}}
| {{|Stamp Act 1864|public|90|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Naval and Victualling Stores Act 1864|note1=|public|91|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public Schools Act 1864|note1=|public|92|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Pier and Harbour Orders Confirmation Act 1864|note1=|public|93|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Episcopal Church (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|94|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|}}
| {{|Fatal Accidents Act 1864|note1=|public|95|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sale of Gas (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|96|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Registration of Burials Act 1864|note1=|public|97|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|}}
| {{|Bleaching and Dyeing Works Act Extension Act 1864|note1=|public|98|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
|| {{|Civil Bill Courts Procedure Amendment Act (Ireland) 1864|note1=or the Civil Bill Courts Procedure Amendment (Ireland) Act 1864|public|99|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to amend the Procedure of the Civil Bill Courts in Ireland.}}
| {{|Justices Proceedings Confirmation (Sussex) Act 1864|public|100|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Highway Act 1864|note1=|public|101|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Harwich Harbour Act 1864|note1=|public|102|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Portsmouth Dockyard Act 1864|note1=|public|103|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public Works (Manufacturing Districts) Act 1864|public|104|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Removal Act 1864|note1=|public|105|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sheriffs Substitute Act 1864|note1=|public|106|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands Supplemental Act, Ireland, 1864|note1=|public|107|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|West Indian Incumbered Estates Act 1864|note1=|public|108|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Fortification for Royal Arsenals, etc. Act 1864|public|109|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Limited Penalties Act 1864|note1=|public|110|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to future Judgments, Statutes, and Recognizances.}}
| {{|Cranbourne Street Act 1864|public|111|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Judgments Act 1864|note1=|public|112|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Thames Conservancy Act 1864|note1=|public|113|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Improvement of Land Act 1864|note1=|public|114|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poisoned Flesh Prohibition Act 1864|note1=|public|115|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Metropolitan Houseless Poor Act 1864|public|116|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to make Provision for distributing the Charge of Relief of certain Classes of poor Persons over the whole of the Metropolis.}}
| {{|Metric Weights and Measures Act 1864|note1=|public|117|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to render permissive the Use of the Metric System of Weights and Measures.}}
| {{|Salmon Fisheries (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|118|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Naval Discipline Act 1864|note1=|public|119|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}
| {{|Railway Companies' Powers Act 1864|note1=|public|120|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to facilitate in certain Cases the obtaining of further Powers by Railway Companies.}}
| {{|Railways Construction Facilities Act 1864|note1=|public|121|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to facilitate in certain Cases the obtaining of Powers for the Construction of Railways.}}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Llanelly Railway and Dock Company's Capital Act 1864|local|1|04-02-1864|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Caernarvon and Llanberis Railway Act 1864|local|186|14-07-1864|repealed=n|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to authorize the Construction of a Railway from Carnarvon to Llanberis in the County of Carnarvon.}}
| {{|Dublin and Baltinglass Junction Railway Act 1864|local|329|04-02-1864|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Francis Simpson's Settlement Act 1864|private|1|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Scots Episcopal Fund Act 1864|private|2|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Kilkenny Cathedral Economy Fund Act 1864|private|3|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Egmont Estates Act 1864|private|4|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Viscount Guillamore's Estates Act 1864|private|5|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lord Harris' Estate Act 1864|private|6|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Ellames' Estate Act 1864|private|7|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Charles Sheils' Almshouses Charity Act 1864|private|8|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Earl of Abergavenny's Estates Act 1864|private|9|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lilford Estate Act 1864|private|10|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Hailes Estate Act 1864|private|11|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|O'Reilly Estate Act 1864|private|12|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Arden's Estate Act 1864|private|13|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Dundee Churches and Hospital Act 1864|private|14|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Enabling John Chittenden to exercise the office of priest and hold any benefice or preferment in the Church of England and Ireland.|note1=|private|15|04-02-1864|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
}} | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1864. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as \"39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67\", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus \"41 Geo. 3\" rather than \"41 Geo. III\"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as \"41 Geo. 3\".",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The sixth session of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom, which met from 4 February 1864 until 29 July 1864.",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Annual Inclosure Act 1864|note1=|public|1|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "| {{|Salary of Sir J. Lawrence Act 1864|public|2|18-03-1864|archived=n|An Act to enable the Right Honourable Sir John Laird Mair Lawrence to receive the full Benefit of the Salary of Governor General of India, notwithstanding his being in receipt of an Annuity granted to him by the East India Company.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "| {{|Mutiny Act 1864|public|3|18-03-1864|archived=n|An Act for the Regulation of Her Majesty's Royal Marine Forces while on shore.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "| {{|Marine Mutiny Act 1864|public|4|18-03-1864|archived=n|An Act for the Regulation of Her Majesty's Royal Marine Forces while on shore.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (£584,650) Act|note1=or the Supply Act 1864|public|5|18-03-1864|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (£4,500,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£4,500,000) Act (1864)|note1=or the Supply Act 1864|public|6|18-03-1864|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "| {{|Bills of Exchange (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|7|28-04-1864|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Bills of Exchange and Promissory Notes in Ireland.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "| {{|Conveyancers (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|8|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "| {{|Malt for Feeding Animals Act 1864|public|9|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "| {{|Union Relief Aid Continuance Act 1864|public|10|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (£15,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£15,000,000) Act (1864)|note1=or the Supply Act 1864|public|11|28-04-1864|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "| {{|Warehousing of British Spirits Act 1864|public|12|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "| {{|Charities (Enrolment of Deeds) Act 1864|public|13|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "| {{|Land Drainage Supplemental Act 1864|public|14|13-05-1864|archived=n|An Act to confirm certain Provisional Orders under \"The Land Drainage Act, 1861.\"}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "| {{|Supreme Court (England) (Officers) Act 1864|public|15|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "| {{|Appointment of a Judge at Bombay Act 1864|public|16|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "| {{|Vestry Cess. Abolition (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|17|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "| {{|Revenue (No. 1) Act 1864|note1=or the Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1864|public|18|13-05-1864|archived=n|An Act to grant certain Duties of Customs and Inland Revenue.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "| {{|Companies Seals Act 1864|note1=|public|19|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "| {{|Promissory Notes (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|20|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "| {{|Under Secretaries of State Indemnity Act 1864|public|21|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "| {{|Registration of County Voters (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|22|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "| {{|Naval Prize Acts Repeal Act 1864|note1=|public|23|23-06-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to repeal Enactments relating to Naval Prize of War and Matters connected therewith or with the Discipline or Management of the Navy.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 28,
"text": "| {{|Naval Agency and Distribution Act 1864|note1=|public|24|23-06-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Appointment, Duties, and Remuneration of Agents for Ships of War, and for the Distribution of Salvage, Bounty, Prize, and other Money among the Officers and Crews thereof.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 29,
"text": "| {{|Naval Prize Act 1864|note1=|public|25|23-06-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for regulating Naval Prize of War.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 30,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1864|note1=|public|26|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 31,
"text": "| {{|Chain Cable and Anchor Act 1864|note1=|public|27|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 32,
"text": "| {{|Common Law Procedure Amendment Act (Ireland) 1864 as to County of Cork Juries|note1=|public|28|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 33,
"text": "| {{|Insane Prisoners Act 1864|public|29|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 34,
"text": "| {{|Court of Justiciary (Scotland) Act 1864|public|30|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 35,
"text": "| {{|Annuity to Lady Elgin Act 1864|public|31|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 36,
"text": "| {{|Banking Copartnerships Act 1864|note1=|public|32|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 37,
"text": "| {{|Fish Teinds (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|33|30-06-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Commutation and Sale of certain Vicarage Teinds in Scotland.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 38,
"text": "| {{|House of Commons (Vacation of Seats) Act 1864|note1=|public|34|30-06-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 39,
"text": "| {{|Beerhouses (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|35|30-06-1864|archived=n|An Act for more effectually regulating the Sale of Beer in Ireland.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 40,
"text": "| {{|Army Prize (Shares of Deceased) Act 1864|note1=|public|36|30-06-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 41,
"text": "| {{|Chimney Sweepers Regulation Act 1864|public|37|30-06-1864|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend and extend the Act for the Regulation of Chimney Sweepers.|note4=(Repealed by Chimney Sweepers Acts (Repeal) Act 1938) }}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 42,
"text": "| {{|Chief Rents Redemption (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|38|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 43,
"text": "| {{|Union Assessment Committee Amendment Act 1864|note1=|public|39|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 44,
"text": "| {{|Greek Loan Act 1864|note1=|public|40|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 45,
"text": "| {{|Coventry Grammar School Act 1864|public|41|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 46,
"text": "| {{|Poor Law Officers Superannuation Act 1864|note1=|public|42|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 47,
"text": "| {{|Government Annuities Act 1864|note1=|public|43|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 48,
"text": "| {{|Matrimonial Causes Act 1864|public|44|14-07-1864|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Act relating to Divorce and Matrimonial Causes in England, Twentieth and Twenty-first Victoria, Chapter Eighty-five.|note4=(Repealed by Administration of Justice Act 1965) }}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 49,
"text": "| {{|Settled Estates Act Amendment Act 1864|public|45|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 50,
"text": "| {{|Government Annuities (Investments) Act 1864|note1=|public|46|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 51,
"text": "| {{|Penal Servitude Act 1864|public|47|25-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to amend the Penal Servitude Acts.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 52,
"text": "| {{|Factory Acts Extension Act 1864|note1=|public|48|25-07-1864|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for the Extension of the Factory Acts.|note4=(Repealed by Factory and Workshop Act 1878) }}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 53,
"text": "| {{|Indemnity Act 1864|public|49|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 54,
"text": "| {{|Indian Stock Transfer Act 1864|public|50|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 55,
"text": "| {{|Westminster Offices Act 1864|public|51|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 56,
"text": "| {{|Valuation (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|52|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 57,
"text": "| {{|Summary Procedure Act 1864|note1=|public|53|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 58,
"text": "| {{|Ecclesiastical Courts and Registries Act (Ireland) 1864|note1=or the Ecclesiastical Courts and Registries (Ireland) Act 1864|public|54|25-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 59,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Police Act 1864|public|55|25-07-1864|archived=n|An Act for the better Regulation of Street Music within the Metropolitan Police District.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 60,
"text": "| {{|Revenue (No. 2) Act 1864|note1=|public|56|25-07-1864|archived=n|An Act for granting to Her Majesty certain Stamp Duties; and to amend the Laws relating to the Inland Revenue.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 61,
"text": "| {{|Admiralty Lands and Works Act 1864|note1=|public|57|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 62,
"text": "| {{|Hartlepool Pilotage Order Confirmation Act 1864|note1=|public|58|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 63,
"text": "| {{|Lunacy Board (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|59|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 64,
"text": "| {{|Lease of College of Physicians Act 1864|public|60|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 65,
"text": "| {{|Thames Embankment and Metropolis Improvement (Loans) Act 1864|note1=or the Thames Embankment, etc. (Loans) Act 1864|public|61|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 66,
"text": "| {{|Isle of Man Harbours Amendment Act 1864|note1=|public|62|04-02-1864|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 67,
"text": "| {{|Militia Ballots Suspension Act 1864|public|63|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 68,
"text": "| {{|Public House Closing Act 1864|note1=|public|64|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 69,
"text": "| {{|Clerks of the Peace Removal Act 1864|note1=|public|65|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 70,
"text": "| {{|Second Annual Inclosure Act 1864|note1=|public|66|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 71,
"text": "| {{|Game Trespass Act 1864|note1=or the Game Trespass (Ireland) Act 1864|public|67|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 72,
"text": "| {{|Oxford Local Board Act 1864|public|68|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 73,
"text": "| {{|Militia Pay Act 1864|public|69|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 74,
"text": "| {{|Cathedrals Act 1864|note1=|public|70|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 75,
"text": "| {{|Railways Act (Ireland) 1864|note1=or the Railways (Ireland) Act 1864|public|71|25-07-1864|archived=n|An Act for amending and extending the Railways (Ireland) Act, 1851, and the Railways (Ireland) Act, 1860.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 76,
"text": "| {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|72|04-02-1864|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 77,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (Appropriation) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (Appropriation) Act (1864)|public|73|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 78,
"text": "| {{|Exchequer Bonds Act 1864|public|74|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 79,
"text": "| {{|Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1864|note1=|public|75|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 80,
"text": "| {{|Registration of Deeds (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|76|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to make valid defective Registration of Deeds in certain Cases, and to substitute Stamps in lieu of the Fees now payable on Proceedings in the Registrar of Deeds Office in Ireland.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 81,
"text": "| {{|Ionian States Acts of Parliament Act 1864|public|77|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 82,
"text": "| {{|Bank Notes (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|78|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for impressing by Machinery Signatures of Names on Bank Notes and certain Bills of the Bank of Ireland.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 83,
"text": "| {{|Provisional Order Confirmation (Turnpikes) Act 1864|public|79|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 84,
"text": "| {{|Summary Jurisdiction, Cinque Ports, etc. Act 1864|public|80|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 85,
"text": "| {{|Revenues of Archbishopric of Armagh Act 1864|public|81|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 86,
"text": "| {{|New Zealand Loan Guarantee Act 1864|public|82|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 87,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1864 (No. 2)|note1=or the Local Government Supplemental (No. 2) Act 1864|public|83|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 88,
"text": "| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1864|note1=|public|84|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 89,
"text": "| {{|Contagious Diseases Prevention Act 1864|note1=|public|85|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 90,
"text": "| {{|Bank Post Bills Composition (Ireland) Act 1864|note1=|public|86|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 91,
"text": "| {{|Corn Accounts and Returns Act 1864|public|87|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 92,
"text": "| {{|Westminster Bridge Act 1864|public|88|29-07-1864|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for the better regulation of the traffic on Westminster Bridge and for the prevention of obstructions thereon.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 93,
"text": "| {{|Defence Act Amendment Act 1864|note1=|public|89|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 94,
"text": "| {{|Stamp Act 1864|public|90|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 95,
"text": "| {{|Naval and Victualling Stores Act 1864|note1=|public|91|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 96,
"text": "| {{|Public Schools Act 1864|note1=|public|92|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 97,
"text": "| {{|Pier and Harbour Orders Confirmation Act 1864|note1=|public|93|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 98,
"text": "| {{|Episcopal Church (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|94|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 99,
"text": "| {{|Fatal Accidents Act 1864|note1=|public|95|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 100,
"text": "| {{|Sale of Gas (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|96|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 101,
"text": "| {{|Registration of Burials Act 1864|note1=|public|97|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 102,
"text": "| {{|Bleaching and Dyeing Works Act Extension Act 1864|note1=|public|98|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 103,
"text": "|| {{|Civil Bill Courts Procedure Amendment Act (Ireland) 1864|note1=or the Civil Bill Courts Procedure Amendment (Ireland) Act 1864|public|99|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to amend the Procedure of the Civil Bill Courts in Ireland.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 104,
"text": "| {{|Justices Proceedings Confirmation (Sussex) Act 1864|public|100|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 105,
"text": "| {{|Highway Act 1864|note1=|public|101|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 106,
"text": "| {{|Harwich Harbour Act 1864|note1=|public|102|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 107,
"text": "| {{|Portsmouth Dockyard Act 1864|note1=|public|103|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 108,
"text": "| {{|Public Works (Manufacturing Districts) Act 1864|public|104|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 109,
"text": "| {{|Poor Removal Act 1864|note1=|public|105|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 110,
"text": "| {{|Sheriffs Substitute Act 1864|note1=|public|106|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 111,
"text": "| {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands Supplemental Act, Ireland, 1864|note1=|public|107|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 112,
"text": "| {{|West Indian Incumbered Estates Act 1864|note1=|public|108|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 113,
"text": "| {{|Fortification for Royal Arsenals, etc. Act 1864|public|109|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 114,
"text": "| {{|Limited Penalties Act 1864|note1=|public|110|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to future Judgments, Statutes, and Recognizances.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 115,
"text": "| {{|Cranbourne Street Act 1864|public|111|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 116,
"text": "| {{|Judgments Act 1864|note1=|public|112|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 117,
"text": "| {{|Thames Conservancy Act 1864|note1=|public|113|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 118,
"text": "| {{|Improvement of Land Act 1864|note1=|public|114|29-07-1864|maintained=y|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 119,
"text": "| {{|Poisoned Flesh Prohibition Act 1864|note1=|public|115|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 120,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Houseless Poor Act 1864|public|116|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to make Provision for distributing the Charge of Relief of certain Classes of poor Persons over the whole of the Metropolis.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 121,
"text": "| {{|Metric Weights and Measures Act 1864|note1=|public|117|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to render permissive the Use of the Metric System of Weights and Measures.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 122,
"text": "| {{|Salmon Fisheries (Scotland) Act 1864|note1=|public|118|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 123,
"text": "| {{|Naval Discipline Act 1864|note1=|public|119|29-07-1864|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 124,
"text": "| {{|Railway Companies' Powers Act 1864|note1=|public|120|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to facilitate in certain Cases the obtaining of further Powers by Railway Companies.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 125,
"text": "| {{|Railways Construction Facilities Act 1864|note1=|public|121|29-07-1864|archived=n|An Act to facilitate in certain Cases the obtaining of Powers for the Construction of Railways.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 126,
"text": "}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 127,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Llanelly Railway and Dock Company's Capital Act 1864|local|1|04-02-1864|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 128,
"text": "| {{|Caernarvon and Llanberis Railway Act 1864|local|186|14-07-1864|repealed=n|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to authorize the Construction of a Railway from Carnarvon to Llanberis in the County of Carnarvon.}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 129,
"text": "| {{|Dublin and Baltinglass Junction Railway Act 1864|local|329|04-02-1864|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 130,
"text": "}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 131,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Francis Simpson's Settlement Act 1864|private|1|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 132,
"text": "| {{|Scots Episcopal Fund Act 1864|private|2|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 133,
"text": "| {{|Kilkenny Cathedral Economy Fund Act 1864|private|3|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 134,
"text": "| {{|Egmont Estates Act 1864|private|4|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 135,
"text": "| {{|Viscount Guillamore's Estates Act 1864|private|5|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 136,
"text": "| {{|Lord Harris' Estate Act 1864|private|6|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 137,
"text": "| {{|Ellames' Estate Act 1864|private|7|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 138,
"text": "| {{|Charles Sheils' Almshouses Charity Act 1864|private|8|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 139,
"text": "| {{|Earl of Abergavenny's Estates Act 1864|private|9|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 140,
"text": "| {{|Lilford Estate Act 1864|private|10|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 141,
"text": "| {{|Hailes Estate Act 1864|private|11|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 142,
"text": "| {{|O'Reilly Estate Act 1864|private|12|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 143,
"text": "| {{|Arden's Estate Act 1864|private|13|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 144,
"text": "| {{|Dundee Churches and Hospital Act 1864|private|14|04-02-1864|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 145,
"text": "| {{|Enabling John Chittenden to exercise the office of priest and hold any benefice or preferment in the Church of England and Ireland.|note1=|private|15|04-02-1864|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 146,
"text": "}}",
"title": "27 & 28 Vict."
}
] | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1864. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland. For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations. Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896. | 2023-12-08T18:09:04Z | 2023-12-17T10:11:22Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_from_1864 |
75,517,509 | List of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1863 | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1863. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.
For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.
The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus "41 Geo. 3" rather than "41 Geo. III"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3".
Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.
The fifth session of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom, which met from 5 February 1863 until 28 July 1863.
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Annuities (Prince of Wales, etc.) Act 1863|public|1|05-03-1863|archived=n|An act to enable Her Majesty to provide for the Establishment of His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales and Her Royal Highness the Princess Alexandra of Denmark, and to settle certain Annuities on Her Royal Highness.}}
| {{|Bills and Notes, Metropolis Act 1863|public|2|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Excise Duty on Malt Act 1863|public|3|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Union Relief Aid Continuance Act 1863|public|4|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Naval Coast Volunteers Act 1863|public|5|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (£10,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£10,000,000) Act (1863)|public|6|27-03-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Manufactured Tobacco Act 1863|note1=|public|7|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Mutiny Act 1863|public|8|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Marine Mutiny Act 1863|public|9|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Salmon Acts Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|10|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Registration of Births and Deaths (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|11|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Secretary at War Abolition Act 1863|note1=|public|12|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Town Gardens Protection Act 1863|note1=|public|13|04-05-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the Protection of certain Garden or Ornamental Grounds in Cities and Boroughs.}}
| {{|Post Office Savings Bank Act 1863|note1=|public|14|14-05-1863|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Post Office Savings Banks.}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (£20,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£20,000,000) Act (1863)|public|15|11-05-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Exchequer Bonds Act 1863|public|16|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Local Government Act Amendment Act 1863|note1=or the Local Government Amendment Act 1863|public|17|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Public Health Act 1875) }}
| {{|Annual Inclosure Act 1863|note1=|public|18|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sale of Hares (Ireland) Act 1863|public|19|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Elections in Recess Act 1863|note1=|public|20|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Bastardy (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|21|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1863|note1=|public|22|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|New Zealand Boundaries Act 1863|note1=|public|23|08-06-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to alter the Boundaries of New Zealand.}}
| {{|Vice Admiralty Courts Act 1863|note1=|public|24|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Savings Bank Investment Act 1863|note1=|public|25|18-06-1863|archived=n|An Act to make further Provision for the Investment of the Monies received by the Commissioners for the Reduction of the National Debt from the Trustees of Savings Banks established under the Enactments of the Act Ninth George the Fourth, Chapter Ninety-two.}}
| {{|Land Drainage Act (Ireland) 1863|note1=or the Land Drainage (Ireland) Act 1863|public|26|18-06-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Marriage Law (Ireland) Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|27|18-06-1863|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Marriages in Ireland.}}
| {{|Stock Certificate Act 1863|note1=|public|28|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1870) }}
| {{|Corrupt Practices Prevention Act 1863|note1=|public|29|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Dockyards Protection Act Amendment Act 1863|public|30|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Admiralty, &c. Acts Repeal Act 1865) }}
| {{|Cayman Islands Act 1863|note1=|public|31|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1863|note1=|public|32|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Revenue Act 1863|note1=|public|33|29-06-1863|archived=n|An Act for granting to Her Majesty certain Duties of Inland Revenue; and to amend the Laws relating to the Inland Revenue.}}
| {{|African Slave Trade Treaty Act 1863|note1=|public|34|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Slave Trade Act 1873) }}
| {{|South Africa Offences Act 1863|note1=|public|35|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|London Diocese Act 1863|note1=|public|36|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Militia Pay Act 1863|public|37|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Bleaching and Dyeing Works Act Amendment Act 1863|public|38|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Factory and Workshop Act 1870) }}
| {{|Second Annual Inclosure Act 1863|note1=|public|39|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Bakehouse Regulation Act 1863|note1=|public|40|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Innkeepers' Liability Act 1863|note1=|public|41|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sale of Mill Sites, etc. (Ireland) Act 1863|public|42|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Post Office Lands Act 1863|note1=|public|43|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Post Office Act 1908) }}
| {{|Garrotters Act 1863|note1=|public|44|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Metropolis Improvement Act 1863|note1=|public|45|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|London Coal and Wine Duties Continuance Act 1863|note1=|public|46|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Church of Scotland Courts Act 1863|note1=|public|47|13-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for removing Doubts as to the Powers of the Courts of the Church of Scotland, and extending the Powers of the said Courts.}}
| {{|Mutiny, East Indies Act 1863|public|48|13-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Duchy of Cornwall Management Act 1863|note1=|public|49|13-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act giving Power to sell and dispose of Lands, Parcel of the Possessions of the Duchy of Cornwall, and to purchase other Lands to be annexed thereto, and to regulate future Grants of Leases of the Possessions of the said Duchy; and for other Purposes.}}
| {{|Salmon Fisheries (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|50|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Passengers Act Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|51|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Vaccination (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|52|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Militia Ballots Suspension Act 1863|public|53|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Walmer Vesting Act 1863|note1=|public|54|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Law Board Continuance Act 1863|public|55|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Loan Act 1863|public|56|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Regimental Debts Act 1863|note1=|public|57|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sir R. Hitcham's Charity: Suffolk and Essex Act 1863|public|58|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Ruthin Charities Act 1863|public|59|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|General Police and Improvement (Scotland) Supplemental Act 1862|note1=|public|60|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1981) }}
| {{|Highway Act 1863|note1=|public|61|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Seizure of Crops (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|62|21-07-1863|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Seizure of growing Crops in Ireland.}}
| {{|Land Drainage Supplemental Act 1863|public|63|21-07-1863|archived=n|An Act to confirm certain Provisional Orders under The Land Drainage Act, 1861.}}
| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1863 (No. 2)|note1=|public|64|21-07-1863|archived=n|An act to confirm certain Provisional Orders under the Local Government Act (1858), relating to the Districts of Plymouth, Holywell, Llanelly, West Ham, Worthing, Aberavon, and Wallasey. |po1=Provisional Order putting in force the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845, within the District of the Local Board for the Borough of Plymouth, for the Purchase and taking of Lands by the said Board otherwise than by Agreement.|po1short=n| |po2=Provisional Order putting in farce the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845, within the Holywell Local Board District, for the Purchase and taking of Lands by the said Board otherwise than by Agreement.|po2short=n| |po3=Provisional Order putting in farce the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845, within the District of the Local Board for the Borough of Llanelly, for the Purchase and taking of Lands by the said Board otherwise than by Agreement.|po3short=n| |po4=Provisional Order putting in force the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845, within the District of the West Ham Local Board of Health, for the Purchase and taking of Lands by the said Board otherwise than by Agreement; and for other Purposes therein set forth.|po4short=n| |po5=Provisional Order for altering the Provisional Order applying the Public Health Act, 1848, to the District of West Ham in the County of Essex; and for other Purposes.|po5short=n| |po6=Provisional Order repealing and altering Parts of a Local Act in force within the District of the Worthing Local Board of Health.|po6short=n| |po7=Provisional Order repealing a Local Act in force within the District of the Aberavon Board.|po7short=n| |po8=Provisional Order for extending the Borrowing Powers of the Wallasey Local Board of Health.|po8short=n| }}
| {{|Volunteer Act 1863|note1=|public|65|21-07-1863|archived=n|An act to consolidate and amend the Acts relating to the Volunteer Force in Great Britain.}}
| {{|Prisons (Ireland) Act 1863|public|66|21-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Greenwich Hospital (Provision for Widows) Act 1863|note1=|public|67|21-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to enable Provision to be made out of the Funds of Greenwich Hospital for the Widows of Seamen and Marines slain, killed, or drowned in the Sea Service of the Crown.|note4=(Repealed by Greenwich Hospital Act 1865) }}
| {{|Metropolitan Main Drainage Extension Act 1863|note1=|public|68|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Metropolitan Board of Works (Loans) Act 1869) }}
| {{|Officers of Royal Naval Reserve Act 1863|note1=|public|69|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Reserve Forces Act 1980) }}
| {{|Public Works (Manufacturing Districts) Act 1863|note1=or the Public Works Act 1863|public|70|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Harwich Harbour Act 1863|note1=|public|71|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Howth Harbour Act 1863|note1=|public|72|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|India Stock Certificate Act 1863|note1=|public|73|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sydney Branch Mint Act 1863|note1=|public|74|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Coinage Act 1870) }}
| {{|Thames Embankment Act 1863|note1=|public|75|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Colonial Letters Patent Act 1863|note1=|public|76|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Summary Jurisdiction Act 1863|note1=|public|77|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Metropolis Roads Act 1863|note1=or the Metropolis Roads Amendment Act 1863|public|78|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1871) }}
| {{|Prison Ministers Act 1863|note1=|public|79|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Fortification for Royal Arsenals, etc. Act 1863|public|80|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public Works and Fisheries Acts Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|81|28-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend, so far as regards Advances for the Purposes of the Harbours and Passing Tolls, &c. Act 1861, certain of the Acts authorizing the Advance of Money out of the Consolidated Fund for carrying on Public Works and Fisheries and Employment of the Poor.}}
| {{|Church Services (Wales) Act 1863|note1=|public|82|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|British Columbia Boundaries Act 1863|public|83|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by British Columbia Act 1866) }}
| {{|Colonial Acts Confirmation Act 1863|note1=|public|84|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Oaths Relief in Criminal Proceedings (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|85|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Affirmations (Scotland) Act 1865) }}
| {{|Isle of Man Harbours Act 1863|note1=|public|86|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Trustee Savings Banks Act 1863|note1=|public|87|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands Act (Ireland) 1863|note1=or the Drainage and Improvement of Lands (Ireland) Act 1863|public|88|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Removal Act 1863|note1=|public|89|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Registration of Marriages (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|90|28-07-1863|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Registration of Marriages in Ireland.}}
| {{|Union Relief Aid Act 1863|public|91|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Railways Clauses Act 1863|note1=|public|92|28-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for consolidating in One Act certain Provisions frequently inserted in Acts relating to Railways.}}
| {{|Waterworks Clauses Act 1863|note1=|public|93|28-07-1863|archived=n|An Act for consolidating in One Act certain Provisions frequently inserted in Acts relating to Waterworks.}}
| {{|Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1863|note1=|public|94|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1863|note1=|public|95|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Petty Sessions (Ireland) Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|96|28-07-1863|archived=n|An Act to amend the Petty Sessions (Ireland) Act, 1851, and the Petty Sessions Clerks (Ireland) Act, 1858.}}
| {{|Stipendiary Magistrates Act 1863|note1=|public|97|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Provisional Order Confirmation (Turnpikes) Act 1863|public|98|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Appropriation Act 1863|public|99|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Dogs (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|100|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Land Tax Commissioners (Appointment) Act 1863|public|101|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Reduction of Duty on Rum Act 1863|public|102|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Misappropriation by Servants Act 1863|note1=|public|103|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Pier and Harbour Orders Confirmation Act 1863|note1=|public|104|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Promissory Notes Act 1863|note1=|public|105|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Charity Lands Act 1863|note1=|public|106|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Indemnity Act 1863|public|107|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Promissory Oaths Act 1871) }}
| {{|Vaccination (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|108|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Prisoners Removal (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|109|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lunacy Acts Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|110|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Naval Medical, etc., Society Act 1863|public|111|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Telegraph Act 1863|note1=|public|112|28-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to regulate the Exercise of Powers under Special Acts for the Construction and Maintenance of Telegraphs.}}
| {{|Poisoned Grain Prohibition Act 1863|note1=|public|113|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Salmon Fishery (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|114|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Gratuitous Trustees (Scotland) Act 1863|public|115|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Navy Prize Agents Act 1863|note1=|public|116|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Naval Prize Acts Repeal Act 1864) }}
| {{|Nuisances Removal Act for England (Amendment) Act 1863|note1=|public|117|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Companies Clauses Act 1863|note1=|public|118|28-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for consolidating in One Act certain Provisions frequently inserted in Acts relating to the Constitution and Management of Companies incorporated for carrying on Undertakings of a public Nature.}}
| {{|Exhibition Medals Act 1863|note1=|public|119|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lord Chancellor's Augmentation Act 1863|public|120|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Clergymen Ordained Abroad Act 1863|public|121|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Power to Alter the Circuits of Judges Act 1863|public|122|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Church of Ireland Act 1863|public|123|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}
| {{|Alkali Act 1863|public|124|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for the more effectual condensation of Muriatic Acid Gas in Alkali Works.|note4=(Repealed by Alkali, &c. Works Regulation Act 1881) }}
| {{|Statute Law Revision Act 1863|public|125|28-07-1863|archived=n|An Act for promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing certain Enactments which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.}}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Cambridge Streets Act 1863|local|1|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Blackfriars Bridge Act 1863|local|62|08-06-1863|repealed=n|maintained=n|archived=n|An Act to authorise the Mayor and Commonality and Citizens of the City of London to rebuild Blackfriars Bridge.}}
| {{|Rixton and Warburton Bridge Act 1863|local|63|08-06-1863|repealed=n|maintained=n|archived=n|An Act for the making and maintaining of a Bridge over the River Mersey, to be called "Rixton and Warburton Bridge," with Roads thereto; and for other Purposes.}}
| {{|North Eastern Railway (Hull and Doncaster Branch) Act 1863|local|238|05-02-1863|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Sir Gilbert Stirling's Estate Act 1863|private|1|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sir Henry Meux's Estate Act 1863|private|2|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Finch Hatton's Estate Act 1863|private|3|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Aston's Estate Act 1863|private|4|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Fife Estates Improvement Act 1858 Amendment Act 1863|private|5|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Bolton Estates Act 1863|private|6|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Arundel Estate Act 1863|private|7|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Leconfield Estate Act 1863|private|8|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
}} | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1863. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as \"39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67\", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus \"41 Geo. 3\" rather than \"41 Geo. III\"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as \"41 Geo. 3\".",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The fifth session of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom, which met from 5 February 1863 until 28 July 1863.",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Annuities (Prince of Wales, etc.) Act 1863|public|1|05-03-1863|archived=n|An act to enable Her Majesty to provide for the Establishment of His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales and Her Royal Highness the Princess Alexandra of Denmark, and to settle certain Annuities on Her Royal Highness.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "| {{|Bills and Notes, Metropolis Act 1863|public|2|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "| {{|Excise Duty on Malt Act 1863|public|3|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "| {{|Union Relief Aid Continuance Act 1863|public|4|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "| {{|Naval Coast Volunteers Act 1863|public|5|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (£10,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£10,000,000) Act (1863)|public|6|27-03-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "| {{|Manufactured Tobacco Act 1863|note1=|public|7|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "| {{|Mutiny Act 1863|public|8|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "| {{|Marine Mutiny Act 1863|public|9|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "| {{|Salmon Acts Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|10|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "| {{|Registration of Births and Deaths (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|11|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "| {{|Secretary at War Abolition Act 1863|note1=|public|12|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "| {{|Town Gardens Protection Act 1863|note1=|public|13|04-05-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the Protection of certain Garden or Ornamental Grounds in Cities and Boroughs.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "| {{|Post Office Savings Bank Act 1863|note1=|public|14|14-05-1863|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Post Office Savings Banks.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (£20,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£20,000,000) Act (1863)|public|15|11-05-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "| {{|Exchequer Bonds Act 1863|public|16|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Act Amendment Act 1863|note1=or the Local Government Amendment Act 1863|public|17|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Public Health Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "| {{|Annual Inclosure Act 1863|note1=|public|18|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "| {{|Sale of Hares (Ireland) Act 1863|public|19|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "| {{|Elections in Recess Act 1863|note1=|public|20|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "| {{|Bastardy (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|21|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1863|note1=|public|22|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "| {{|New Zealand Boundaries Act 1863|note1=|public|23|08-06-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to alter the Boundaries of New Zealand.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 28,
"text": "| {{|Vice Admiralty Courts Act 1863|note1=|public|24|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 29,
"text": "| {{|Savings Bank Investment Act 1863|note1=|public|25|18-06-1863|archived=n|An Act to make further Provision for the Investment of the Monies received by the Commissioners for the Reduction of the National Debt from the Trustees of Savings Banks established under the Enactments of the Act Ninth George the Fourth, Chapter Ninety-two.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 30,
"text": "| {{|Land Drainage Act (Ireland) 1863|note1=or the Land Drainage (Ireland) Act 1863|public|26|18-06-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 31,
"text": "| {{|Marriage Law (Ireland) Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|27|18-06-1863|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Marriages in Ireland.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 32,
"text": "| {{|Stock Certificate Act 1863|note1=|public|28|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1870) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 33,
"text": "| {{|Corrupt Practices Prevention Act 1863|note1=|public|29|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 34,
"text": "| {{|Dockyards Protection Act Amendment Act 1863|public|30|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Admiralty, &c. Acts Repeal Act 1865) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 35,
"text": "| {{|Cayman Islands Act 1863|note1=|public|31|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 36,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1863|note1=|public|32|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 37,
"text": "| {{|Revenue Act 1863|note1=|public|33|29-06-1863|archived=n|An Act for granting to Her Majesty certain Duties of Inland Revenue; and to amend the Laws relating to the Inland Revenue.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 38,
"text": "| {{|African Slave Trade Treaty Act 1863|note1=|public|34|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Slave Trade Act 1873) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 39,
"text": "| {{|South Africa Offences Act 1863|note1=|public|35|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 40,
"text": "| {{|London Diocese Act 1863|note1=|public|36|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 41,
"text": "| {{|Militia Pay Act 1863|public|37|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 42,
"text": "| {{|Bleaching and Dyeing Works Act Amendment Act 1863|public|38|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Factory and Workshop Act 1870) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 43,
"text": "| {{|Second Annual Inclosure Act 1863|note1=|public|39|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 44,
"text": "| {{|Bakehouse Regulation Act 1863|note1=|public|40|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 45,
"text": "| {{|Innkeepers' Liability Act 1863|note1=|public|41|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 46,
"text": "| {{|Sale of Mill Sites, etc. (Ireland) Act 1863|public|42|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 47,
"text": "| {{|Post Office Lands Act 1863|note1=|public|43|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Post Office Act 1908) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 48,
"text": "| {{|Garrotters Act 1863|note1=|public|44|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 49,
"text": "| {{|Metropolis Improvement Act 1863|note1=|public|45|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 50,
"text": "| {{|London Coal and Wine Duties Continuance Act 1863|note1=|public|46|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 51,
"text": "| {{|Church of Scotland Courts Act 1863|note1=|public|47|13-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for removing Doubts as to the Powers of the Courts of the Church of Scotland, and extending the Powers of the said Courts.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 52,
"text": "| {{|Mutiny, East Indies Act 1863|public|48|13-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 53,
"text": "| {{|Duchy of Cornwall Management Act 1863|note1=|public|49|13-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act giving Power to sell and dispose of Lands, Parcel of the Possessions of the Duchy of Cornwall, and to purchase other Lands to be annexed thereto, and to regulate future Grants of Leases of the Possessions of the said Duchy; and for other Purposes.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 54,
"text": "| {{|Salmon Fisheries (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|50|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 55,
"text": "| {{|Passengers Act Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|51|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 56,
"text": "| {{|Vaccination (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|52|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 57,
"text": "| {{|Militia Ballots Suspension Act 1863|public|53|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 58,
"text": "| {{|Walmer Vesting Act 1863|note1=|public|54|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 59,
"text": "| {{|Poor Law Board Continuance Act 1863|public|55|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 60,
"text": "| {{|Loan Act 1863|public|56|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 61,
"text": "| {{|Regimental Debts Act 1863|note1=|public|57|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 62,
"text": "| {{|Sir R. Hitcham's Charity: Suffolk and Essex Act 1863|public|58|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 63,
"text": "| {{|Ruthin Charities Act 1863|public|59|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 64,
"text": "| {{|General Police and Improvement (Scotland) Supplemental Act 1862|note1=|public|60|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1981) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 65,
"text": "| {{|Highway Act 1863|note1=|public|61|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 66,
"text": "| {{|Seizure of Crops (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|62|21-07-1863|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Seizure of growing Crops in Ireland.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 67,
"text": "| {{|Land Drainage Supplemental Act 1863|public|63|21-07-1863|archived=n|An Act to confirm certain Provisional Orders under The Land Drainage Act, 1861.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 68,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1863 (No. 2)|note1=|public|64|21-07-1863|archived=n|An act to confirm certain Provisional Orders under the Local Government Act (1858), relating to the Districts of Plymouth, Holywell, Llanelly, West Ham, Worthing, Aberavon, and Wallasey. |po1=Provisional Order putting in force the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845, within the District of the Local Board for the Borough of Plymouth, for the Purchase and taking of Lands by the said Board otherwise than by Agreement.|po1short=n| |po2=Provisional Order putting in farce the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845, within the Holywell Local Board District, for the Purchase and taking of Lands by the said Board otherwise than by Agreement.|po2short=n| |po3=Provisional Order putting in farce the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845, within the District of the Local Board for the Borough of Llanelly, for the Purchase and taking of Lands by the said Board otherwise than by Agreement.|po3short=n| |po4=Provisional Order putting in force the Lands Clauses Consolidation Act, 1845, within the District of the West Ham Local Board of Health, for the Purchase and taking of Lands by the said Board otherwise than by Agreement; and for other Purposes therein set forth.|po4short=n| |po5=Provisional Order for altering the Provisional Order applying the Public Health Act, 1848, to the District of West Ham in the County of Essex; and for other Purposes.|po5short=n| |po6=Provisional Order repealing and altering Parts of a Local Act in force within the District of the Worthing Local Board of Health.|po6short=n| |po7=Provisional Order repealing a Local Act in force within the District of the Aberavon Board.|po7short=n| |po8=Provisional Order for extending the Borrowing Powers of the Wallasey Local Board of Health.|po8short=n| }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 69,
"text": "| {{|Volunteer Act 1863|note1=|public|65|21-07-1863|archived=n|An act to consolidate and amend the Acts relating to the Volunteer Force in Great Britain.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 70,
"text": "| {{|Prisons (Ireland) Act 1863|public|66|21-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 71,
"text": "| {{|Greenwich Hospital (Provision for Widows) Act 1863|note1=|public|67|21-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to enable Provision to be made out of the Funds of Greenwich Hospital for the Widows of Seamen and Marines slain, killed, or drowned in the Sea Service of the Crown.|note4=(Repealed by Greenwich Hospital Act 1865) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 72,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Main Drainage Extension Act 1863|note1=|public|68|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Metropolitan Board of Works (Loans) Act 1869) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 73,
"text": "| {{|Officers of Royal Naval Reserve Act 1863|note1=|public|69|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Reserve Forces Act 1980) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 74,
"text": "| {{|Public Works (Manufacturing Districts) Act 1863|note1=or the Public Works Act 1863|public|70|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 75,
"text": "| {{|Harwich Harbour Act 1863|note1=|public|71|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 76,
"text": "| {{|Howth Harbour Act 1863|note1=|public|72|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 77,
"text": "| {{|India Stock Certificate Act 1863|note1=|public|73|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 78,
"text": "| {{|Sydney Branch Mint Act 1863|note1=|public|74|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Coinage Act 1870) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 79,
"text": "| {{|Thames Embankment Act 1863|note1=|public|75|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 80,
"text": "| {{|Colonial Letters Patent Act 1863|note1=|public|76|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 81,
"text": "| {{|Summary Jurisdiction Act 1863|note1=|public|77|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 82,
"text": "| {{|Metropolis Roads Act 1863|note1=or the Metropolis Roads Amendment Act 1863|public|78|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1871) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 83,
"text": "| {{|Prison Ministers Act 1863|note1=|public|79|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 84,
"text": "| {{|Fortification for Royal Arsenals, etc. Act 1863|public|80|05-02-1863|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 85,
"text": "| {{|Public Works and Fisheries Acts Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|81|28-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend, so far as regards Advances for the Purposes of the Harbours and Passing Tolls, &c. Act 1861, certain of the Acts authorizing the Advance of Money out of the Consolidated Fund for carrying on Public Works and Fisheries and Employment of the Poor.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 86,
"text": "| {{|Church Services (Wales) Act 1863|note1=|public|82|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 87,
"text": "| {{|British Columbia Boundaries Act 1863|public|83|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by British Columbia Act 1866) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 88,
"text": "| {{|Colonial Acts Confirmation Act 1863|note1=|public|84|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 89,
"text": "| {{|Oaths Relief in Criminal Proceedings (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|85|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Affirmations (Scotland) Act 1865) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 90,
"text": "| {{|Isle of Man Harbours Act 1863|note1=|public|86|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 91,
"text": "| {{|Trustee Savings Banks Act 1863|note1=|public|87|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 92,
"text": "| {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands Act (Ireland) 1863|note1=or the Drainage and Improvement of Lands (Ireland) Act 1863|public|88|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 93,
"text": "| {{|Poor Removal Act 1863|note1=|public|89|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 94,
"text": "| {{|Registration of Marriages (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|90|28-07-1863|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Registration of Marriages in Ireland.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 95,
"text": "| {{|Union Relief Aid Act 1863|public|91|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 96,
"text": "| {{|Railways Clauses Act 1863|note1=|public|92|28-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for consolidating in One Act certain Provisions frequently inserted in Acts relating to Railways.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 97,
"text": "| {{|Waterworks Clauses Act 1863|note1=|public|93|28-07-1863|archived=n|An Act for consolidating in One Act certain Provisions frequently inserted in Acts relating to Waterworks.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 98,
"text": "| {{|Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1863|note1=|public|94|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 99,
"text": "| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1863|note1=|public|95|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 100,
"text": "| {{|Petty Sessions (Ireland) Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|96|28-07-1863|archived=n|An Act to amend the Petty Sessions (Ireland) Act, 1851, and the Petty Sessions Clerks (Ireland) Act, 1858.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 101,
"text": "| {{|Stipendiary Magistrates Act 1863|note1=|public|97|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 102,
"text": "| {{|Provisional Order Confirmation (Turnpikes) Act 1863|public|98|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 103,
"text": "| {{|Appropriation Act 1863|public|99|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 104,
"text": "| {{|Dogs (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|100|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 105,
"text": "| {{|Land Tax Commissioners (Appointment) Act 1863|public|101|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 106,
"text": "| {{|Reduction of Duty on Rum Act 1863|public|102|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 107,
"text": "| {{|Misappropriation by Servants Act 1863|note1=|public|103|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 108,
"text": "| {{|Pier and Harbour Orders Confirmation Act 1863|note1=|public|104|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 109,
"text": "| {{|Promissory Notes Act 1863|note1=|public|105|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 110,
"text": "| {{|Charity Lands Act 1863|note1=|public|106|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 111,
"text": "| {{|Indemnity Act 1863|public|107|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Promissory Oaths Act 1871) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 112,
"text": "| {{|Vaccination (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|108|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 113,
"text": "| {{|Prisoners Removal (Scotland) Act 1863|note1=|public|109|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 114,
"text": "| {{|Lunacy Acts Amendment Act 1863|note1=|public|110|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 115,
"text": "| {{|Naval Medical, etc., Society Act 1863|public|111|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 116,
"text": "| {{|Telegraph Act 1863|note1=|public|112|28-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to regulate the Exercise of Powers under Special Acts for the Construction and Maintenance of Telegraphs.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 117,
"text": "| {{|Poisoned Grain Prohibition Act 1863|note1=|public|113|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 118,
"text": "| {{|Salmon Fishery (Ireland) Act 1863|note1=|public|114|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 119,
"text": "| {{|Gratuitous Trustees (Scotland) Act 1863|public|115|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 120,
"text": "| {{|Navy Prize Agents Act 1863|note1=|public|116|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Naval Prize Acts Repeal Act 1864) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 121,
"text": "| {{|Nuisances Removal Act for England (Amendment) Act 1863|note1=|public|117|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 122,
"text": "| {{|Companies Clauses Act 1863|note1=|public|118|28-07-1863|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for consolidating in One Act certain Provisions frequently inserted in Acts relating to the Constitution and Management of Companies incorporated for carrying on Undertakings of a public Nature.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 123,
"text": "| {{|Exhibition Medals Act 1863|note1=|public|119|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 124,
"text": "| {{|Lord Chancellor's Augmentation Act 1863|public|120|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 125,
"text": "| {{|Clergymen Ordained Abroad Act 1863|public|121|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 126,
"text": "| {{|Power to Alter the Circuits of Judges Act 1863|public|122|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 127,
"text": "| {{|Church of Ireland Act 1863|public|123|28-07-1863|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 128,
"text": "| {{|Alkali Act 1863|public|124|28-07-1863|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for the more effectual condensation of Muriatic Acid Gas in Alkali Works.|note4=(Repealed by Alkali, &c. Works Regulation Act 1881) }}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 129,
"text": "| {{|Statute Law Revision Act 1863|public|125|28-07-1863|archived=n|An Act for promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing certain Enactments which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 130,
"text": "}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 131,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Cambridge Streets Act 1863|local|1|05-02-1863|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 132,
"text": "| {{|Blackfriars Bridge Act 1863|local|62|08-06-1863|repealed=n|maintained=n|archived=n|An Act to authorise the Mayor and Commonality and Citizens of the City of London to rebuild Blackfriars Bridge.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 133,
"text": "| {{|Rixton and Warburton Bridge Act 1863|local|63|08-06-1863|repealed=n|maintained=n|archived=n|An Act for the making and maintaining of a Bridge over the River Mersey, to be called \"Rixton and Warburton Bridge,\" with Roads thereto; and for other Purposes.}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 134,
"text": "| {{|North Eastern Railway (Hull and Doncaster Branch) Act 1863|local|238|05-02-1863|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 135,
"text": "}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 136,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Sir Gilbert Stirling's Estate Act 1863|private|1|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 137,
"text": "| {{|Sir Henry Meux's Estate Act 1863|private|2|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 138,
"text": "| {{|Finch Hatton's Estate Act 1863|private|3|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 139,
"text": "| {{|Aston's Estate Act 1863|private|4|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 140,
"text": "| {{|Fife Estates Improvement Act 1858 Amendment Act 1863|private|5|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 141,
"text": "| {{|Bolton Estates Act 1863|private|6|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 142,
"text": "| {{|Arundel Estate Act 1863|private|7|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 143,
"text": "| {{|Leconfield Estate Act 1863|private|8|05-02-1863|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 144,
"text": "}}",
"title": "26 & 27 Vict."
}
] | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1863. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland. For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations. Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896. | 2023-12-08T18:09:07Z | 2023-12-17T09:53:31Z | [
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"Template:Refend",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:Incomplete list",
"Template:UK legislation",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Use dmy dates",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_from_1863 |
75,517,510 | List of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1862 | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1862. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.
For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.
The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus "41 Geo. 3" rather than "41 Geo. III"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3".
Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.
The fourth session of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom, which met from 6 February 1862 until 7 August 1862.
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Consolidated Fund (£973,747) Act|note1=or the Supply Act 1862|public|1|10-03-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to apply the Sum of Nine hundred and seventy-three thousand seven hundred and forty-seven Pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the Service of the Year ending the Thirty-first Day of March One thousand eight hundred and sixty-two.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (£18,000,000) Act|note1=or the Supply Act 1862|public|2|24-03-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to apply the Sum of Eighteen Millions out of the Consolidated Fund to the Service of the Year One thousand eight hundred and sixty-two.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Exchequer Bills Act 1862|public|3|24-03-1862|archived=n|An Act to amend an Act, intituled "An Act to amend the Law relating to Supply Exchequer Bills and to charge the same on the Consolidated Fund"; and to repeal all Provisions by which Authority is given to the Commissioners of Her Majesty's Treasury to fund Exchequer Bills.}}
| {{|Officers' Commissions Act 1862|public|4|11-04-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to enable Her Majesty to issue Commissions to the Officers of Her Majesty’s Land Forces and Royal Marines, and to Adjutants and Quartermasters of Her Militia and Volunteer Forces, without affixing Her Royal Sign Manual thereto.}}
| {{|Mutiny Act 1862|public|5|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act for punishing Mutiny and Desertion, and for the better Payment of the Army and their Quarters.}}
| {{|Marine Mutiny Act 1862|public|6|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act for the Regulation of Her Majesty's Royal Marine Forces while on shore.}}
| {{|India Stock Transfer Act 1862|note1=|public|7|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Registration and Transfer of India Stocks at the Bank of Ireland, and for the mutual Transfer of such Stocks from and to the Banks of England and Ireland respectively.}}
| {{|Bleaching Works Act 1862|public|8|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act to prevent the Employment of Women and Children during the Night in certain Operations connected with Bleaching by the open-air Process.}}
| {{|Sir J. Soane's Museum Act 1862|public|9|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act to enable the Trustees of Sir John Soane's Museum to send Works of Art to the International Exhibition 1862.}}
| {{|Industrial Schools 1861 Acts Continuance Act 1862|public|10|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act for continuing for a further limited Time, and for extending the Operation of Orders made under, "The Industrial Schools Act, 1861" and "The Industrial Schools (Scotland) Act, 1861."}}
| {{|Australian Constitutions Act 1862|note1=|public|11|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act to explain an Act, intituled "An Act for the better Government of Her Majesty's Australian Colonies".}}
| {{|Protection of Inventions and Designs Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|12|29-04-1862|archived=n|An Act for the Protection of Inventions and Designs exhibited at the International Exhibition of Industry and Art for the Year One thousand eight hundred and sixty-two.}}
| {{|Exchequer Bonds Act 1862|public|13|16-05-1862|archived=n|An Act for raising the Sum of One million Pounds by Exchequer Bonds for the Service of the Year One thousand eight hundred and sixty-two.}}
| {{|Crown Suits (Isle of Man) Act 1862|note1=|public|14|16-05-1862|archived=n|An Act to extend to the Isle of Man the Provisions of the Act Eighteenth and Nineteenth Victoria, Chapter Ninety, as to the Payment of Costs to and by the Crown.}}
| {{|College of Physicians (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|15|16-05-1862|archived=n|An Act to define the Powers of the President and Fellows of the King and Queen’s College of Physicians in Ireland with respect to the Election of its Fellows.}}
| {{|Netley Hospital Estate Act 1862|public|16|16-05-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Charitable Uses Act 1862|public|17|16-05-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Whipping Act 1862|note1=|public|18|16-05-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|General Pier and Harbour Act 1861 Amendment Act|note1=or the General Pier and Harbour Act 1861 Amendment Act 1862|public|19|16-05-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend "The General Pier and Harbour Act, 1861."}}
| {{|Habeas Corpus Act 1862|public|20|16-05-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act respecting the Issue of Writs of Habeas Corpus out of England into Her Majesty’s Possessions abroad.}}
| {{|Bank of Ireland, Transfer of Stocks Act 1862|public|21|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Revenue Act 1862|note1=or the Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1862|public|22|03-06-1862|archived=n|An Act to continue certain Duties of Inland Revenue for the Service of Her Majesty, and to grant, alter, and repeal certain other Duties.}}
| {{|Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|23|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Peace Preservation (Ireland) Act Continuance Act 1862|public|24|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1862|note1=|public|25|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Oxford University Act 1862|note1=|public|26|30-06-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to extend the Power of making Statutes possessed by the University of Oxford, and to make further Provision for the Administration of Justice in the Court of the Chancellor of the said University.}}
| {{|British Forces in India Act 1862|public|27|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Universities (Scotland) Act 1862|public|28|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Landed Property Improvement (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|29|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Advances for Public Works Act 1862|public|30|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (£10,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£10,000,000) Act (1862)|note1=or the Supply Act 1862|public|31|07-07-1862|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Unlawful Oaths (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=or the Unlawful Oaths (Ireland) Act Continuance Act 1862or the Unlawful Oaths Continuance Actor the Unlawful Oaths Act 1862|public|32|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sandhurst Vesting Act 1862|note1=or the Sandhurst Act 1862|public|33|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Discontinuance of Portsdown Fair, Southampton Act 1862|public|34|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public Houses Acts Amendment (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|35|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Artillery Ranges Act 1862|note1=|public|36|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Crown Private Estates Act 1862|note1=|public|37|17-07-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to remove doubts concerning, and to amend the law relating to, the private estates of Her Majesty, her heirs and successors.}}
| {{|Sale of Spirits Act 1862|note1=|public|38|17-07-1862|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws relating to the Sale of Spirits.}}
| {{|Red Sea and India Telegraph Company Act 1862|public|39|17-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|African Slave Trade Treaty Act (No. 1) 1862|note1=or the African Slave Trade Act 1862|public|40|17-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Rifle Volunteer Grounds Act 1862|public|41|17-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Chancery Regulation Act 1862|note1=or Rolt's Act|public|42|17-07-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to regulate the Procedure in the High Court of Chancery and the Court of Chancery of the County Palatine of Lancaster.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision and Civil Procedure Act 1883) }}
| {{|Poor Law (Certified Schools) Act 1862|note1=|public|43|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Discharged Prisoners' Aid Act 1862|note1=|public|44|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|West Indian Incumbered Estates Act 1862|note1=|public|45|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Chancery Regulation (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|46|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Annual Inclosure Act 1862|note1=|public|47|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|New Zealand Constitution Act 1862|public|48|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Duchy of Cornwall Lands Act 1862|public|49|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Summary Jurisdiction (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|50|29-07-1862|archived=n|An Act to amend certain Provisions of the Acts of the Twenty-fourth and Twenty-fifth Years of Her Majesty, Chapters Ninety-six, Ninety-seven, Ninety-nine, and One hundred respectively, relating to Summary Jurisdiction in Ireland.}}
| {{|Pier and Harbour Orders Confirmation Act 1862|note1=|public|51|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Ecclesiastical Leases Act 1862|note1=|public|52|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Land Registry Act 1862|public|53|29-07-1862|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Proof of Title to, and the Conveyance of, Real Estates.|note4=(Repealed by Land Registration Act 2002) }}
| {{|Lunacy (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|54|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Jamaica Loan Act 1862|note1=|public|55|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Provisional Orders Confirmation (Turnpikes) Act 1862|public|56|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sale of Her Majesty's Bakehouse in Windsor Act 1862|public|57|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Parochial Buildings (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|58|29-07-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to make further Provision with respect to the raising of Money for erecting and improving Parochial Buildings in Scotland.}}
| {{|Dogs (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|59|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Indemnity Act 1862|public|60|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Highway Act 1862|note1=|public|61|29-07-1862|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Highways Act 1959) }}
| {{|County Elections (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|62|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Jurisdiction in Homicides Act 1862|note1=|public|65|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Naval and Victualling Stores Act 1862|note1=|public|64|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Merchant Shipping Act Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|63|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Petroleum Act 1862|public|66|29-07-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Safe-keeping of Petroleum.|note4=(Repealed by Petroleum Act 1871) }}
| {{|Declaration of Title Act 1862|note1=|public|67|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Fine Arts Copyright Act 1862|note1=|public|68|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Harbours Transfer Act 1862|note1=|public|69|29-07-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for transferring from the Admiralty to the Board of Trade certain Powers and Duties relative to Harbours and Navigation under Local and other Acts; and for other Purposes.}}
| {{|Extradition Act 1862|public|70|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Appropriation Act 1862|public|71|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1862|note1=|public|72|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Copyhold, etc., Commission Continuance Act 1862|public|73|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Westminster Offices Act 1862|public|74|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Savings Banks (Ireland) Continuance Act 1862|public|75|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Weights and Measures (Ireland) Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|76|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Militia Ballots Suspension Act 1862|public|77|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Royal Arsenals, etc. Act 1862|public|78|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Coal Mines Act 1862|public|79|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Militia Pay Act 1862|public|80|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Perpetuation of Matrimonial Causes Act 1860 Act 1862|public|81|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Rates Recovery Act 1862|note1=|public|82|07-08-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the more economical Recovery of Poor Rates and other Local Rates and Taxes.}}
| {{|Poor Relief (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|83|07-08-1862|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws in force for the Relief of the destitute Poor in Ireland, and to continue the Powers of the Commissioners.}}
| {{|Excise Duties Act 1862|public|84|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Transmission of Moveable Property (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|85|07-08-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the transmission of moveable property in Scotland.}}
| {{|Lunacy Regulation Act 1862|note1=|public|86|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Industrial and Provident Societies Act 1862|note1=|public|87|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Merchandise Marks Act 1862|note1=|public|88|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Companies Act 1862|public|89|07-08-1862|archived=n|An Act for the Incorporation, Regulation, and Winding-up of Trading Companies and other Associations.}}
| {{|African Slave Trade Treaty Act (No. 2) 1862|note1=or the African Slave Trade Act 1862|public|90|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Medical Council Act 1862|note1=|public|91|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Elections (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|92|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Thames Embankment Act 1862|note1=|public|93|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Second Annual Inclosure Act 1862|note1=|public|94|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Parliamentary Elections Act 1862|public|95|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Court of Common Pleas Act 1862|public|96|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Salmon Fisheries (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|97|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Gunpowder Act Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|98|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Bankruptcy Amendment Act 1862|note1=or the Bankruptcy Act (1861) Amendment Actor the Bankruptcy Act 1862|public|99|07-08-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Bankruptcy Act (1861).|note4=(Repealed by County Courts Act 1888) }}
| {{|Burial Act 1862|note1=|public|100|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|General Police and Improvement (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|101|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Metropolis Management Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|102|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Union Assessment Committee Act 1862|note1=|public|103|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Queen's Prison Discontinuance Act 1862|note1=|public|104|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Highland Roads and Bridges Act 1862|note1=|public|105|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|County Surveyors (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|106|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Juries Act 1862|note1=|public|107|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Confirmation of Sales, etc., by Trustees Act 1862|public|108|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Corrupt Practices Act, 1854 Continuance Act 1862|public|109|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Union Relief Aid Act 1862|public|110|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lunacy Acts Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|111|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Charitable Trusts Act 1862|note1=|public|112|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Removal Act 1862|note1=|public|113|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poaching Prevention Act 1862|note1=|public|114|07-08-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the Prevention of Poaching.}}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Great Northern Railway Amendment Act 1862|local|1|06-02-1862|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sidmouth Railway and Harbour Act 1862|local|227|06-02-1862|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Phillimore's Estate Act 1862|private|1|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Mackintosh Farr Fund Act 1862|private|2|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Tufnell Park Estate Act 1862|private|3|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Saint Thomas's Hospital Act 1862|private|4|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Shrewsbury Estate Act 1862|private|5|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Corbet's Estate Act 1862|private|6|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Dollow and Kilmore Commons (Tipperary) Inclosure Act 1862|note1=|private|7|06-02-1862|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Gore Munbee's Divorce Act 1862|note1=|private|8|06-02-1862|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
}} | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1862. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as \"39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67\", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus \"41 Geo. 3\" rather than \"41 Geo. III\"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as \"41 Geo. 3\".",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The fourth session of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom, which met from 6 February 1862 until 7 August 1862.",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Consolidated Fund (£973,747) Act|note1=or the Supply Act 1862|public|1|10-03-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to apply the Sum of Nine hundred and seventy-three thousand seven hundred and forty-seven Pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the Service of the Year ending the Thirty-first Day of March One thousand eight hundred and sixty-two.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (£18,000,000) Act|note1=or the Supply Act 1862|public|2|24-03-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to apply the Sum of Eighteen Millions out of the Consolidated Fund to the Service of the Year One thousand eight hundred and sixty-two.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "| {{|Exchequer Bills Act 1862|public|3|24-03-1862|archived=n|An Act to amend an Act, intituled \"An Act to amend the Law relating to Supply Exchequer Bills and to charge the same on the Consolidated Fund\"; and to repeal all Provisions by which Authority is given to the Commissioners of Her Majesty's Treasury to fund Exchequer Bills.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "| {{|Officers' Commissions Act 1862|public|4|11-04-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to enable Her Majesty to issue Commissions to the Officers of Her Majesty’s Land Forces and Royal Marines, and to Adjutants and Quartermasters of Her Militia and Volunteer Forces, without affixing Her Royal Sign Manual thereto.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "| {{|Mutiny Act 1862|public|5|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act for punishing Mutiny and Desertion, and for the better Payment of the Army and their Quarters.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "| {{|Marine Mutiny Act 1862|public|6|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act for the Regulation of Her Majesty's Royal Marine Forces while on shore.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "| {{|India Stock Transfer Act 1862|note1=|public|7|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Registration and Transfer of India Stocks at the Bank of Ireland, and for the mutual Transfer of such Stocks from and to the Banks of England and Ireland respectively.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "| {{|Bleaching Works Act 1862|public|8|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act to prevent the Employment of Women and Children during the Night in certain Operations connected with Bleaching by the open-air Process.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "| {{|Sir J. Soane's Museum Act 1862|public|9|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act to enable the Trustees of Sir John Soane's Museum to send Works of Art to the International Exhibition 1862.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "| {{|Industrial Schools 1861 Acts Continuance Act 1862|public|10|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act for continuing for a further limited Time, and for extending the Operation of Orders made under, \"The Industrial Schools Act, 1861\" and \"The Industrial Schools (Scotland) Act, 1861.\"}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "| {{|Australian Constitutions Act 1862|note1=|public|11|11-04-1862|archived=n|An Act to explain an Act, intituled \"An Act for the better Government of Her Majesty's Australian Colonies\".}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "| {{|Protection of Inventions and Designs Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|12|29-04-1862|archived=n|An Act for the Protection of Inventions and Designs exhibited at the International Exhibition of Industry and Art for the Year One thousand eight hundred and sixty-two.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "| {{|Exchequer Bonds Act 1862|public|13|16-05-1862|archived=n|An Act for raising the Sum of One million Pounds by Exchequer Bonds for the Service of the Year One thousand eight hundred and sixty-two.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "| {{|Crown Suits (Isle of Man) Act 1862|note1=|public|14|16-05-1862|archived=n|An Act to extend to the Isle of Man the Provisions of the Act Eighteenth and Nineteenth Victoria, Chapter Ninety, as to the Payment of Costs to and by the Crown.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "| {{|College of Physicians (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|15|16-05-1862|archived=n|An Act to define the Powers of the President and Fellows of the King and Queen’s College of Physicians in Ireland with respect to the Election of its Fellows.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "| {{|Netley Hospital Estate Act 1862|public|16|16-05-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "| {{|Charitable Uses Act 1862|public|17|16-05-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "| {{|Whipping Act 1862|note1=|public|18|16-05-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "| {{|General Pier and Harbour Act 1861 Amendment Act|note1=or the General Pier and Harbour Act 1861 Amendment Act 1862|public|19|16-05-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend \"The General Pier and Harbour Act, 1861.\"}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "| {{|Habeas Corpus Act 1862|public|20|16-05-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act respecting the Issue of Writs of Habeas Corpus out of England into Her Majesty’s Possessions abroad.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "| {{|Bank of Ireland, Transfer of Stocks Act 1862|public|21|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "| {{|Revenue Act 1862|note1=or the Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1862|public|22|03-06-1862|archived=n|An Act to continue certain Duties of Inland Revenue for the Service of Her Majesty, and to grant, alter, and repeal certain other Duties.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "| {{|Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|23|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 28,
"text": "| {{|Peace Preservation (Ireland) Act Continuance Act 1862|public|24|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 29,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1862|note1=|public|25|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 30,
"text": "| {{|Oxford University Act 1862|note1=|public|26|30-06-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to extend the Power of making Statutes possessed by the University of Oxford, and to make further Provision for the Administration of Justice in the Court of the Chancellor of the said University.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 31,
"text": "| {{|British Forces in India Act 1862|public|27|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 32,
"text": "| {{|Universities (Scotland) Act 1862|public|28|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 33,
"text": "| {{|Landed Property Improvement (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|29|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 34,
"text": "| {{|Advances for Public Works Act 1862|public|30|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 35,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (£10,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (£10,000,000) Act (1862)|note1=or the Supply Act 1862|public|31|07-07-1862|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 36,
"text": "| {{|Unlawful Oaths (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=or the Unlawful Oaths (Ireland) Act Continuance Act 1862or the Unlawful Oaths Continuance Actor the Unlawful Oaths Act 1862|public|32|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 37,
"text": "| {{|Sandhurst Vesting Act 1862|note1=or the Sandhurst Act 1862|public|33|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 38,
"text": "| {{|Discontinuance of Portsdown Fair, Southampton Act 1862|public|34|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 39,
"text": "| {{|Public Houses Acts Amendment (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|35|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 40,
"text": "| {{|Artillery Ranges Act 1862|note1=|public|36|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 41,
"text": "| {{|Crown Private Estates Act 1862|note1=|public|37|17-07-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to remove doubts concerning, and to amend the law relating to, the private estates of Her Majesty, her heirs and successors.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 42,
"text": "| {{|Sale of Spirits Act 1862|note1=|public|38|17-07-1862|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws relating to the Sale of Spirits.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 43,
"text": "| {{|Red Sea and India Telegraph Company Act 1862|public|39|17-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 44,
"text": "| {{|African Slave Trade Treaty Act (No. 1) 1862|note1=or the African Slave Trade Act 1862|public|40|17-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 45,
"text": "| {{|Rifle Volunteer Grounds Act 1862|public|41|17-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 46,
"text": "| {{|Chancery Regulation Act 1862|note1=or Rolt's Act|public|42|17-07-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to regulate the Procedure in the High Court of Chancery and the Court of Chancery of the County Palatine of Lancaster.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision and Civil Procedure Act 1883) }}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 47,
"text": "| {{|Poor Law (Certified Schools) Act 1862|note1=|public|43|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 48,
"text": "| {{|Discharged Prisoners' Aid Act 1862|note1=|public|44|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 49,
"text": "| {{|West Indian Incumbered Estates Act 1862|note1=|public|45|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 50,
"text": "| {{|Chancery Regulation (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|46|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 51,
"text": "| {{|Annual Inclosure Act 1862|note1=|public|47|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 52,
"text": "| {{|New Zealand Constitution Act 1862|public|48|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 53,
"text": "| {{|Duchy of Cornwall Lands Act 1862|public|49|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 54,
"text": "| {{|Summary Jurisdiction (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|50|29-07-1862|archived=n|An Act to amend certain Provisions of the Acts of the Twenty-fourth and Twenty-fifth Years of Her Majesty, Chapters Ninety-six, Ninety-seven, Ninety-nine, and One hundred respectively, relating to Summary Jurisdiction in Ireland.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 55,
"text": "| {{|Pier and Harbour Orders Confirmation Act 1862|note1=|public|51|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 56,
"text": "| {{|Ecclesiastical Leases Act 1862|note1=|public|52|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 57,
"text": "| {{|Land Registry Act 1862|public|53|29-07-1862|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Proof of Title to, and the Conveyance of, Real Estates.|note4=(Repealed by Land Registration Act 2002) }}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 58,
"text": "| {{|Lunacy (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|54|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 59,
"text": "| {{|Jamaica Loan Act 1862|note1=|public|55|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 60,
"text": "| {{|Provisional Orders Confirmation (Turnpikes) Act 1862|public|56|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 61,
"text": "| {{|Sale of Her Majesty's Bakehouse in Windsor Act 1862|public|57|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 62,
"text": "| {{|Parochial Buildings (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|58|29-07-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to make further Provision with respect to the raising of Money for erecting and improving Parochial Buildings in Scotland.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 63,
"text": "| {{|Dogs (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|59|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 64,
"text": "| {{|Indemnity Act 1862|public|60|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 65,
"text": "| {{|Highway Act 1862|note1=|public|61|29-07-1862|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Highways Act 1959) }}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 66,
"text": "| {{|County Elections (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|62|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 67,
"text": "| {{|Jurisdiction in Homicides Act 1862|note1=|public|65|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 68,
"text": "| {{|Naval and Victualling Stores Act 1862|note1=|public|64|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 69,
"text": "| {{|Merchant Shipping Act Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|63|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 70,
"text": "| {{|Petroleum Act 1862|public|66|29-07-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Safe-keeping of Petroleum.|note4=(Repealed by Petroleum Act 1871) }}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 71,
"text": "| {{|Declaration of Title Act 1862|note1=|public|67|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 72,
"text": "| {{|Fine Arts Copyright Act 1862|note1=|public|68|29-07-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 73,
"text": "| {{|Harbours Transfer Act 1862|note1=|public|69|29-07-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for transferring from the Admiralty to the Board of Trade certain Powers and Duties relative to Harbours and Navigation under Local and other Acts; and for other Purposes.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 74,
"text": "| {{|Extradition Act 1862|public|70|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 75,
"text": "| {{|Appropriation Act 1862|public|71|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 76,
"text": "| {{|Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1862|note1=|public|72|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 77,
"text": "| {{|Copyhold, etc., Commission Continuance Act 1862|public|73|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 78,
"text": "| {{|Westminster Offices Act 1862|public|74|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 79,
"text": "| {{|Savings Banks (Ireland) Continuance Act 1862|public|75|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 80,
"text": "| {{|Weights and Measures (Ireland) Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|76|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 81,
"text": "| {{|Militia Ballots Suspension Act 1862|public|77|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 82,
"text": "| {{|Royal Arsenals, etc. Act 1862|public|78|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 83,
"text": "| {{|Coal Mines Act 1862|public|79|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 84,
"text": "| {{|Militia Pay Act 1862|public|80|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 85,
"text": "| {{|Perpetuation of Matrimonial Causes Act 1860 Act 1862|public|81|06-02-1862|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 86,
"text": "| {{|Poor Rates Recovery Act 1862|note1=|public|82|07-08-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the more economical Recovery of Poor Rates and other Local Rates and Taxes.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 87,
"text": "| {{|Poor Relief (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|83|07-08-1862|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws in force for the Relief of the destitute Poor in Ireland, and to continue the Powers of the Commissioners.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 88,
"text": "| {{|Excise Duties Act 1862|public|84|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 89,
"text": "| {{|Transmission of Moveable Property (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|85|07-08-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the transmission of moveable property in Scotland.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 90,
"text": "| {{|Lunacy Regulation Act 1862|note1=|public|86|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 91,
"text": "| {{|Industrial and Provident Societies Act 1862|note1=|public|87|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 92,
"text": "| {{|Merchandise Marks Act 1862|note1=|public|88|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 93,
"text": "| {{|Companies Act 1862|public|89|07-08-1862|archived=n|An Act for the Incorporation, Regulation, and Winding-up of Trading Companies and other Associations.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 94,
"text": "| {{|African Slave Trade Treaty Act (No. 2) 1862|note1=or the African Slave Trade Act 1862|public|90|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 95,
"text": "| {{|Medical Council Act 1862|note1=|public|91|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 96,
"text": "| {{|Elections (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|92|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 97,
"text": "| {{|Thames Embankment Act 1862|note1=|public|93|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 98,
"text": "| {{|Second Annual Inclosure Act 1862|note1=|public|94|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 99,
"text": "| {{|Parliamentary Elections Act 1862|public|95|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 100,
"text": "| {{|Court of Common Pleas Act 1862|public|96|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 101,
"text": "| {{|Salmon Fisheries (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|97|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 102,
"text": "| {{|Gunpowder Act Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|98|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 103,
"text": "| {{|Bankruptcy Amendment Act 1862|note1=or the Bankruptcy Act (1861) Amendment Actor the Bankruptcy Act 1862|public|99|07-08-1862|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Bankruptcy Act (1861).|note4=(Repealed by County Courts Act 1888) }}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 104,
"text": "| {{|Burial Act 1862|note1=|public|100|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 105,
"text": "| {{|General Police and Improvement (Scotland) Act 1862|note1=|public|101|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 106,
"text": "| {{|Metropolis Management Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|102|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 107,
"text": "| {{|Union Assessment Committee Act 1862|note1=|public|103|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 108,
"text": "| {{|Queen's Prison Discontinuance Act 1862|note1=|public|104|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 109,
"text": "| {{|Highland Roads and Bridges Act 1862|note1=|public|105|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 110,
"text": "| {{|County Surveyors (Ireland) Act 1862|note1=|public|106|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 111,
"text": "| {{|Juries Act 1862|note1=|public|107|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 112,
"text": "| {{|Confirmation of Sales, etc., by Trustees Act 1862|public|108|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 113,
"text": "| {{|Corrupt Practices Act, 1854 Continuance Act 1862|public|109|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 114,
"text": "| {{|Union Relief Aid Act 1862|public|110|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 115,
"text": "| {{|Lunacy Acts Amendment Act 1862|note1=|public|111|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 116,
"text": "| {{|Charitable Trusts Act 1862|note1=|public|112|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 117,
"text": "| {{|Poor Removal Act 1862|note1=|public|113|07-08-1862|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 118,
"text": "| {{|Poaching Prevention Act 1862|note1=|public|114|07-08-1862|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the Prevention of Poaching.}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 119,
"text": "}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 120,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Great Northern Railway Amendment Act 1862|local|1|06-02-1862|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 121,
"text": "| {{|Sidmouth Railway and Harbour Act 1862|local|227|06-02-1862|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 122,
"text": "}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 123,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Phillimore's Estate Act 1862|private|1|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 124,
"text": "| {{|Mackintosh Farr Fund Act 1862|private|2|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 125,
"text": "| {{|Tufnell Park Estate Act 1862|private|3|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 126,
"text": "| {{|Saint Thomas's Hospital Act 1862|private|4|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 127,
"text": "| {{|Shrewsbury Estate Act 1862|private|5|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 128,
"text": "| {{|Corbet's Estate Act 1862|private|6|06-02-1862|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 129,
"text": "| {{|Dollow and Kilmore Commons (Tipperary) Inclosure Act 1862|note1=|private|7|06-02-1862|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 130,
"text": "| {{|Gore Munbee's Divorce Act 1862|note1=|private|8|06-02-1862|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 131,
"text": "}}",
"title": "25 & 26 Vict."
}
] | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1862. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland. For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations. Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896. | 2023-12-08T18:09:11Z | 2023-12-17T09:50:55Z | [
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"Template:Refend",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:UK legislation",
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"Template:British legislation lists",
"Template:Br",
"Template:Efn",
"Template:Incomplete list"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_from_1862 |
75,517,511 | List of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1861 | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the years 1861. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.
For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.
The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus "41 Geo. 3" rather than "41 Geo. III"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3".
Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.
The third session of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom, which met from 5 February 1861 until 6 August 1861.
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Annual Inclosure Act 1861|note1=|public|1|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (4,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (4,000,000) Act (1861)|note1=or the Supply Act 1861|public|2|22-03-1861|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Bank of England Act 1861|note1=|public|3|22-03-1861|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|All Act to make further Provision respecting certain Payments to and from the Bank of England, and to increase the Facilities for the Transfer of Stocks and Annuities, and for other Purposes.|note4=(Repealed by Government Stock (Consequential and Transitional Provision) (No. 2) Order 2004) }}
| {{|Red Sea and India Telegraph Company Act 1861|public|4|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Exchequer Bills Act 1861|public|5|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (3,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (3,000,000) Act (1861)|note1=or the Supply Act 1861|public|6|18-04-1861|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Mutiny Act 1861|public|7|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Marine Mutiny Act 1861|public|8|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Charitable Uses Act 1861|public|9|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Admiralty Court Act 1861|public|10|17-05-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to extend the Jurisdiction and improve the Practice of the High Court of Admiralty.|note4=(Repealed by Supreme Court Act 1981) }}
| {{|Foreign Law Ascertainment Act 1861|note1=|public|11|17-05-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to afford Facilities for the better Ascertainment of the Law of Foreign Countries when pleaded in Courts within Her Majesty's Dominions.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}
| {{|County Contributions to Prisons, etc. Act 1861|public|12|17-05-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Plymouth Marine Barracks Act 1861|note1=|public|13|17-05-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Post Office Savings Bank Act 1861|note1=or the Post Office Savings Banks Act 1861|public|14|17-05-1861|archived=n|An Act to grant additional Facilities for depositing small Savings at Interest, with the Security of the Government for due Repayment thereof.}}
| {{|Annuity to Princess Alice Act 1861|public|15|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Confirmation of Marriages Act 1861|public|16|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Smoke of Furnaces (Scotland) Act 1861|public|17|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Law (Scotland) (No. 1) Act 1861|note1=|public|18|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (10,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (10,000,000) Act (1861)|note1=or the Supply Act 1861|public|19|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n| |repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}
| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1861|note1=|public|20|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Revenue (No. 1) Act 1861|note1=|public|21|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Burford Charities Act 1861|public|22|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Reading Charities Act 1861|public|23|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Temple Balsall Hospital Act 1861|public|24|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|East India Loan Act 1861|note1=|public|25|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Dublin Improvement Act Amendment Act 1861|note1=or the Dublin Improvement Act 1861|public|26|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Assessments in Edinburgh Act 1861|public|27|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Holyhead Road Relief Act 1861|note1=or the Holyhead Road Act 1861|public|28|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Cork Infirmary Act 1861|public|29|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|New Zealand Provinces Act 1861|public|30|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sierra Leone Offences Act 1861|note1=|public|31|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Guildford Hospital Act 1861|public|32|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Supplemental Public Offices Extension Act 1861|note1=|public|33|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Improvement of Land (Ireland) Act 1861|public|34|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|National Debt Act 1861|public|35|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Boundaries of Burghs Extension (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|36|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Law (Scotland) (No. 2) Act 1861|note1=|public|37|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Second Annual Inclosure Act 1861|note1=|public|38|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1861|note1=|public|39|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Dean Forest Act 1861|public|40|22-07-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to make further Provision for the Management of Her Majesty’s Forest of Dean, and of the Mines and Quarries therein and in the Hundred of Saint Briavels in the County of Gloucester.}}
| {{|Chatham Dockyard Act 1861|note1=|public|41|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|London Coal and Wine Duties Continuance Act 1861|note1=|public|42|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|43|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Australian Colonies Act 1861|note1=|public|44|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|General Pier and Harbour Act 1861|note1=|public|45|01-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Formation, Management, and Maintenance of Piers and Harbours in Great Britain and Ireland.}}
| {{|Turnpike Trusts Relief Act 1861|note1=|public|46|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Harbours and Passing Tolls, &c. Act 1861|note1=|public|47|01-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Construction and Improvement of Harbours by authorizing Loans to Harbour Authorities; to abolish Passing Tolls; and for other Purposes.}}
| {{|Landlord and Tenant (Ireland) Act 1861|public|48|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Petty Sessions, Ireland, Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|49|01-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to enable Justices in Ireland to commit to local Bridewells Persons convicted of Drunkenness.}}
| {{|Railway Companies Mortgage Transfer (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|50|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Metropolitan Police Act 1861|public|51|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Australian Passengers Act 1861|public|52|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|University Elections Act 1861|note1=|public|53|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Indian Civil Service Act 1861|note1=|public|54|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Removal Act 1861|note1=|public|55|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Dublin Revising Barristers Act 1861|note1=|public|56|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Private Lunatic Asylums (Ireland) Act 1861|public|57|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|County Cess. (Ireland) Act 1861|public|58|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Vaccination Acts Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|59|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Representation of the People (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|60|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Local Government Act (1858) Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|61|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Crown Suits Act 1861|note1=|public|62|01-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to amend the Act of the Ninth Year of King George the Third, Chapter Sixteen, for quieting Possessions and Titles against the Crown, and also certain Acts for the like Object relating to Suits by the Duke of Cornwall.}}
| {{|County Surveyors, &c. (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|63|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1861|note1=|public|64|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Ordnance Survey Continuance Act 1861|public|65|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Affirmations Act 1861|public|66|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Indian Councils Act 1861|public|67|01-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to make better Provision for the Constitution of the Council of the Governor General of India, and for the Local Government of the several Presidencies and Provinces of India, and for the temporary Government of India in the event of a Vacancy in the Office of Governor General.|note4=(Repealed by Government of India Act 1915) }}
| {{|Solicitors (Ireland) Act 1861|public|68|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Tramways (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|69|01-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}
| {{|Locomotive Act 1861|note1=|public|70|01-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for regulating the use of locomotives on turnpike and other roads, and the tolls to be levied on such locomotives and on the waggons and carriages drawn or propelled by the same.}}
| {{|Public Works (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=or the Public Works (Ireland) (Advances and Repayments of Moneys) Act 1861|public|71|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|White Herring Fishery (Scotland) Act 1861|public|72|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Copyright of Designs Act 1861|note1=|public|73|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Enlistment of Persons Transferred from the Indian Forces Act 1861|public|74|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Municipal Corporations Act Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|75|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Poor Removal (No. 2) Act 1861|note1=|public|76|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Indemnity Act 1861|public|77|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Annoyance Jurors, Westminster Act 1861|public|78|05-02-1861|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to repeal certain enactments relating to nominating and appointing the householders of Westminster to serve as annoyance jurors, and to make other provisions in lieu thereof.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}
| {{|Metropolis Gas Act 1861|note1=|public|79|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Advances for Public Works Act 1861|public|80|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lord Clerk Register (Scotland) Act 1861|public|81|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Durham University Act 1861|note1=|public|82|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|County Voters Registration (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|83|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Trusts (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|84|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public Works (Ireland) Act 1861|link=Public Works (Ireland) Act 1861 c. 85|note1=|public|85|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|An Act to authorize for a further Period the Application of Money for the Purposes of Loans for carrying on Public Works in Ireland.}}
| {{|Conjugal Rights (Scotland) Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|86|06-08-1861|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law regarding Conjugal Rights in Scotland.|note4=(Repealed by Family Law (Scotland) Act 2006) }}
| {{|Metropolitan Building Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|87|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public Offices, St. James' Park Act 1861|public|88|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Pensions, British Forces (India) Act 1861|public|89|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Edinburgh University Property Arrangement Act 1861|note1=|public|90|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Revenue (No. 2) Act 1861|note1=|public|91|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws relating to the Inland Revenue.}}
| {{|Probate Duty Act 1861|note1=|public|92|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law for the Collection of the Stamp Duties on Probates, Administrations, Inventories, Legacies, and Successions.}}
| {{|Revenue Departments Accounts Act 1861|public|93|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Accessories and Abettors Act 1861|public|94|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to Accessories to and Abettors of indictable Offences.}}
| {{|Criminal Statutes Repeal Act 1861|public|95|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to repeal certain Enactments which have been consolidated in several Acts of the present Session relating to indictable Offences and other Matters.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1950) }}
| {{|Larceny Act 1861|public|96|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to Larceny and other similar Offences.|note4=(Repealed by Theft Act 1968) }}
| {{|Malicious Damage Act 1861|public|97|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to Malicious Injuries to Property.}}
| {{|Forgery Act 1861|public|98|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to indictable Offences by Forgery.}}
| {{|Coinage Offences Act 1861|note1=|public|99|06-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of the United Kingdom against Offences relating to the Coin.|note4=(Repealed by Coinage Offences Act 1936) }}
| {{|Offences against the Person Act 1861|public|100|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to Offences against the Person.}}
| {{|Statute Law Revision Act 1861|public|101|06-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing divers Acts and Parts of Acts which have ceased to be in force.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1998) }}
| {{|Tramways (Ireland) Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|102|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to amend the Tramways, Ireland, Act, 1860.}}
| {{|Appropriation Act 1861|public|103|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Indian High Courts Act 1861|public|104|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act for establishing High Courts of Judicature in India.}}
| {{|Ecclesiastical Leases Act 1861|note1=|public|105|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Portpatrick Harbour Act 1861|public|106|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Parochial and Burgh Schoolmasters (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|107|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Naval Medical Supplemental Fund Society Winding-up Act 1861|note1=|public|108|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Salmon Fishery Act 1861|note1=|public|109|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Old Metal Dealers Act 1861|note1=|public|110|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Court of Probate (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|111|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act for the Appropriation of the Seats vacated by the Disfranchisement of the Boroughs of Sudbury and Saint Alban.}}
| {{|Birkenhead Enfranchisement Act 1861|note1=|public|112|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Industrial Schools Act 1861|note1=|public|113|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Wills Act 1861|note1=or the Wills of Personalty by British Subjects Act 1861or Lord Kingsdown's Act|public|114|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to Wills of Personal Estate made by British Subjects.}}
| {{|Naval Discipline Act 1861|note1=|public|115|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Military and Naval Knights of Windsor Act 1861|public|116|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lace Factory Act 1861|note1=or the Lace Factories Act 1861|public|117|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|East India Loan (No. 2) Act 1861|note1=or the East India Loan Act 1861|public|118|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Militia Pay Act 1861|public|119|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Militia Ballots Suspension Act 1861|public|120|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Domicile Act 1861|note1=|public|121|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law in relation to the Wills and Domicile of British Subjects dying whilst resident abroad, and of Foreign Subjects dying whilst resident within Her Majesty’s Dominions.}}
| {{|Corrupt Practices Act 1861|public|122|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Landed Estates Court (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|123|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Metropolitan Police (Receiver) Act 1861|note1=or the Metropolitan Police District Receiver Act 1861or the Metropolitan Police Act 1861|public|124|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for amending the Law relating to the Receiver of the Metropolitan Police District; and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Parochial Offices Act 1861|note1=|public|125|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Volunteers Act 1861|public|126|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Treasury Chest Fund Act 1861|note1=|public|127|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1861 (No. 2)|note1=|public|128|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Officers of Reserve to the Navy Act 1861|public|129|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Gunpowder and Fireworks Act 1861|public|130|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Episcopal and Capitular Estates Act 1861|note1=or the Archdeaconry of Rochester Act 1861|public|131|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Industrial Schools (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|132|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Land Drainage Act 1861|note1=|public|133|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}
| {{|Bankruptcy Act 1861|public|134|06-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Bankruptcy and Insolvency in England.|note4=(Repealed by Bankruptcy Repeal and Insolvent Court Act 1869) }}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Edenfield Chapel and Little Bolton Turnpike Trusts Continuance Act 1861|local|1|05-02-1861|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1876) }}
| {{|West Hartlepool Harbour and Railway Company's Capital Act 1861|local|249|05-02-1861|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Atkinson Institution of Glasgow Act 1861|private|1|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Savile Estate (Leasing) Act 1861|private|2|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|M'Mahon Estates Act 1861|private|3|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Duke of Sutherland's Estate Act 1861|private|4|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sir William Middleton's Estate Act 1861|private|5|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Simpson's Hospital Estate Act 1861|private|6|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Sir John Simeon's Leasing Act 1861|private|7|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Vane Tempest Estate Act 1861|private|8|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Earl of Egremont's Estate Act 1861|private|9|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Hemsworth Estate Act 1861|private|10|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
}} | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the years 1861. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as \"39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67\", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus \"41 Geo. 3\" rather than \"41 Geo. III\"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as \"41 Geo. 3\".",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The third session of the 18th Parliament of the United Kingdom, which met from 5 February 1861 until 6 August 1861.",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Annual Inclosure Act 1861|note1=|public|1|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (4,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (4,000,000) Act (1861)|note1=or the Supply Act 1861|public|2|22-03-1861|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "| {{|Bank of England Act 1861|note1=|public|3|22-03-1861|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|All Act to make further Provision respecting certain Payments to and from the Bank of England, and to increase the Facilities for the Transfer of Stocks and Annuities, and for other Purposes.|note4=(Repealed by Government Stock (Consequential and Transitional Provision) (No. 2) Order 2004) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "| {{|Red Sea and India Telegraph Company Act 1861|public|4|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "| {{|Exchequer Bills Act 1861|public|5|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (3,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (3,000,000) Act (1861)|note1=or the Supply Act 1861|public|6|18-04-1861|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "| {{|Mutiny Act 1861|public|7|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "| {{|Marine Mutiny Act 1861|public|8|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "| {{|Charitable Uses Act 1861|public|9|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "| {{|Admiralty Court Act 1861|public|10|17-05-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to extend the Jurisdiction and improve the Practice of the High Court of Admiralty.|note4=(Repealed by Supreme Court Act 1981) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "| {{|Foreign Law Ascertainment Act 1861|note1=|public|11|17-05-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to afford Facilities for the better Ascertainment of the Law of Foreign Countries when pleaded in Courts within Her Majesty's Dominions.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "| {{|County Contributions to Prisons, etc. Act 1861|public|12|17-05-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "| {{|Plymouth Marine Barracks Act 1861|note1=|public|13|17-05-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "| {{|Post Office Savings Bank Act 1861|note1=or the Post Office Savings Banks Act 1861|public|14|17-05-1861|archived=n|An Act to grant additional Facilities for depositing small Savings at Interest, with the Security of the Government for due Repayment thereof.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "| {{|Annuity to Princess Alice Act 1861|public|15|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "| {{|Confirmation of Marriages Act 1861|public|16|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "| {{|Smoke of Furnaces (Scotland) Act 1861|public|17|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "| {{|Poor Law (Scotland) (No. 1) Act 1861|note1=|public|18|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (10,000,000) Act|link=Consolidated Fund (10,000,000) Act (1861)|note1=or the Supply Act 1861|public|19|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n| |repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1875) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1861|note1=|public|20|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "| {{|Revenue (No. 1) Act 1861|note1=|public|21|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "| {{|Burford Charities Act 1861|public|22|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "| {{|Reading Charities Act 1861|public|23|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 28,
"text": "| {{|Temple Balsall Hospital Act 1861|public|24|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 29,
"text": "| {{|East India Loan Act 1861|note1=|public|25|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 30,
"text": "| {{|Dublin Improvement Act Amendment Act 1861|note1=or the Dublin Improvement Act 1861|public|26|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 31,
"text": "| {{|Assessments in Edinburgh Act 1861|public|27|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 32,
"text": "| {{|Holyhead Road Relief Act 1861|note1=or the Holyhead Road Act 1861|public|28|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 33,
"text": "| {{|Cork Infirmary Act 1861|public|29|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 34,
"text": "| {{|New Zealand Provinces Act 1861|public|30|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 35,
"text": "| {{|Sierra Leone Offences Act 1861|note1=|public|31|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 36,
"text": "| {{|Guildford Hospital Act 1861|public|32|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 37,
"text": "| {{|Supplemental Public Offices Extension Act 1861|note1=|public|33|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 38,
"text": "| {{|Improvement of Land (Ireland) Act 1861|public|34|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 39,
"text": "| {{|National Debt Act 1861|public|35|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 40,
"text": "| {{|Boundaries of Burghs Extension (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|36|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 41,
"text": "| {{|Poor Law (Scotland) (No. 2) Act 1861|note1=|public|37|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 42,
"text": "| {{|Second Annual Inclosure Act 1861|note1=|public|38|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 43,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1861|note1=|public|39|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 44,
"text": "| {{|Dean Forest Act 1861|public|40|22-07-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to make further Provision for the Management of Her Majesty’s Forest of Dean, and of the Mines and Quarries therein and in the Hundred of Saint Briavels in the County of Gloucester.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 45,
"text": "| {{|Chatham Dockyard Act 1861|note1=|public|41|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 46,
"text": "| {{|London Coal and Wine Duties Continuance Act 1861|note1=|public|42|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 47,
"text": "| {{|Summary Procedure on Bills of Exchange (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|43|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 48,
"text": "| {{|Australian Colonies Act 1861|note1=|public|44|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 49,
"text": "| {{|General Pier and Harbour Act 1861|note1=|public|45|01-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Formation, Management, and Maintenance of Piers and Harbours in Great Britain and Ireland.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 50,
"text": "| {{|Turnpike Trusts Relief Act 1861|note1=|public|46|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 51,
"text": "| {{|Harbours and Passing Tolls, &c. Act 1861|note1=|public|47|01-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Construction and Improvement of Harbours by authorizing Loans to Harbour Authorities; to abolish Passing Tolls; and for other Purposes.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 52,
"text": "| {{|Landlord and Tenant (Ireland) Act 1861|public|48|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 53,
"text": "| {{|Petty Sessions, Ireland, Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|49|01-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to enable Justices in Ireland to commit to local Bridewells Persons convicted of Drunkenness.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 54,
"text": "| {{|Railway Companies Mortgage Transfer (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|50|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 55,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Police Act 1861|public|51|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 56,
"text": "| {{|Australian Passengers Act 1861|public|52|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 57,
"text": "| {{|University Elections Act 1861|note1=|public|53|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 58,
"text": "| {{|Indian Civil Service Act 1861|note1=|public|54|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 59,
"text": "| {{|Poor Removal Act 1861|note1=|public|55|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 60,
"text": "| {{|Dublin Revising Barristers Act 1861|note1=|public|56|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 61,
"text": "| {{|Private Lunatic Asylums (Ireland) Act 1861|public|57|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 62,
"text": "| {{|County Cess. (Ireland) Act 1861|public|58|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 63,
"text": "| {{|Vaccination Acts Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|59|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 64,
"text": "| {{|Representation of the People (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|60|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 65,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Act (1858) Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|61|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 66,
"text": "| {{|Crown Suits Act 1861|note1=|public|62|01-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to amend the Act of the Ninth Year of King George the Third, Chapter Sixteen, for quieting Possessions and Titles against the Crown, and also certain Acts for the like Object relating to Suits by the Duke of Cornwall.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 67,
"text": "| {{|County Surveyors, &c. (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|63|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 68,
"text": "| {{|Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1861|note1=|public|64|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 69,
"text": "| {{|Ordnance Survey Continuance Act 1861|public|65|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 70,
"text": "| {{|Affirmations Act 1861|public|66|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 71,
"text": "| {{|Indian Councils Act 1861|public|67|01-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to make better Provision for the Constitution of the Council of the Governor General of India, and for the Local Government of the several Presidencies and Provinces of India, and for the temporary Government of India in the event of a Vacancy in the Office of Governor General.|note4=(Repealed by Government of India Act 1915) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 72,
"text": "| {{|Solicitors (Ireland) Act 1861|public|68|01-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 73,
"text": "| {{|Tramways (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|69|01-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 74,
"text": "| {{|Locomotive Act 1861|note1=|public|70|01-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for regulating the use of locomotives on turnpike and other roads, and the tolls to be levied on such locomotives and on the waggons and carriages drawn or propelled by the same.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 75,
"text": "| {{|Public Works (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=or the Public Works (Ireland) (Advances and Repayments of Moneys) Act 1861|public|71|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 76,
"text": "| {{|White Herring Fishery (Scotland) Act 1861|public|72|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 77,
"text": "| {{|Copyright of Designs Act 1861|note1=|public|73|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 78,
"text": "| {{|Enlistment of Persons Transferred from the Indian Forces Act 1861|public|74|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 79,
"text": "| {{|Municipal Corporations Act Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|75|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 80,
"text": "| {{|Poor Removal (No. 2) Act 1861|note1=|public|76|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 81,
"text": "| {{|Indemnity Act 1861|public|77|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 82,
"text": "| {{|Annoyance Jurors, Westminster Act 1861|public|78|05-02-1861|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to repeal certain enactments relating to nominating and appointing the householders of Westminster to serve as annoyance jurors, and to make other provisions in lieu thereof.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1973) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 83,
"text": "| {{|Metropolis Gas Act 1861|note1=|public|79|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 84,
"text": "| {{|Advances for Public Works Act 1861|public|80|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 85,
"text": "| {{|Lord Clerk Register (Scotland) Act 1861|public|81|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 86,
"text": "| {{|Durham University Act 1861|note1=|public|82|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 87,
"text": "| {{|County Voters Registration (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|83|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 88,
"text": "| {{|Trusts (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|84|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 89,
"text": "| {{|Public Works (Ireland) Act 1861|link=Public Works (Ireland) Act 1861 c. 85|note1=|public|85|05-02-1861|note3=|archived=n|An Act to authorize for a further Period the Application of Money for the Purposes of Loans for carrying on Public Works in Ireland.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 90,
"text": "| {{|Conjugal Rights (Scotland) Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|86|06-08-1861|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law regarding Conjugal Rights in Scotland.|note4=(Repealed by Family Law (Scotland) Act 2006) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 91,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Building Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|87|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 92,
"text": "| {{|Public Offices, St. James' Park Act 1861|public|88|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 93,
"text": "| {{|Pensions, British Forces (India) Act 1861|public|89|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 94,
"text": "| {{|Edinburgh University Property Arrangement Act 1861|note1=|public|90|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 95,
"text": "| {{|Revenue (No. 2) Act 1861|note1=|public|91|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws relating to the Inland Revenue.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 96,
"text": "| {{|Probate Duty Act 1861|note1=|public|92|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law for the Collection of the Stamp Duties on Probates, Administrations, Inventories, Legacies, and Successions.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 97,
"text": "| {{|Revenue Departments Accounts Act 1861|public|93|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 98,
"text": "| {{|Accessories and Abettors Act 1861|public|94|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to Accessories to and Abettors of indictable Offences.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 99,
"text": "| {{|Criminal Statutes Repeal Act 1861|public|95|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to repeal certain Enactments which have been consolidated in several Acts of the present Session relating to indictable Offences and other Matters.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1950) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 100,
"text": "| {{|Larceny Act 1861|public|96|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to Larceny and other similar Offences.|note4=(Repealed by Theft Act 1968) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 101,
"text": "| {{|Malicious Damage Act 1861|public|97|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to Malicious Injuries to Property.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 102,
"text": "| {{|Forgery Act 1861|public|98|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to indictable Offences by Forgery.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 103,
"text": "| {{|Coinage Offences Act 1861|note1=|public|99|06-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of the United Kingdom against Offences relating to the Coin.|note4=(Repealed by Coinage Offences Act 1936) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 104,
"text": "| {{|Offences against the Person Act 1861|public|100|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Statute Law of England and Ireland relating to Offences against the Person.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 105,
"text": "| {{|Statute Law Revision Act 1861|public|101|06-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing divers Acts and Parts of Acts which have ceased to be in force.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1998) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 106,
"text": "| {{|Tramways (Ireland) Amendment Act 1861|note1=|public|102|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act to amend the Tramways, Ireland, Act, 1860.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 107,
"text": "| {{|Appropriation Act 1861|public|103|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 108,
"text": "| {{|Indian High Courts Act 1861|public|104|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act for establishing High Courts of Judicature in India.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 109,
"text": "| {{|Ecclesiastical Leases Act 1861|note1=|public|105|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 110,
"text": "| {{|Portpatrick Harbour Act 1861|public|106|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 111,
"text": "| {{|Parochial and Burgh Schoolmasters (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|107|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 112,
"text": "| {{|Naval Medical Supplemental Fund Society Winding-up Act 1861|note1=|public|108|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 113,
"text": "| {{|Salmon Fishery Act 1861|note1=|public|109|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 114,
"text": "| {{|Old Metal Dealers Act 1861|note1=|public|110|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 115,
"text": "| {{|Court of Probate (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|111|06-08-1861|archived=n|An Act for the Appropriation of the Seats vacated by the Disfranchisement of the Boroughs of Sudbury and Saint Alban.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 116,
"text": "| {{|Birkenhead Enfranchisement Act 1861|note1=|public|112|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 117,
"text": "| {{|Industrial Schools Act 1861|note1=|public|113|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 118,
"text": "| {{|Wills Act 1861|note1=or the Wills of Personalty by British Subjects Act 1861or Lord Kingsdown's Act|public|114|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to Wills of Personal Estate made by British Subjects.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 119,
"text": "| {{|Naval Discipline Act 1861|note1=|public|115|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 120,
"text": "| {{|Military and Naval Knights of Windsor Act 1861|public|116|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 121,
"text": "| {{|Lace Factory Act 1861|note1=or the Lace Factories Act 1861|public|117|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 122,
"text": "| {{|East India Loan (No. 2) Act 1861|note1=or the East India Loan Act 1861|public|118|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 123,
"text": "| {{|Militia Pay Act 1861|public|119|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 124,
"text": "| {{|Militia Ballots Suspension Act 1861|public|120|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 125,
"text": "| {{|Domicile Act 1861|note1=|public|121|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law in relation to the Wills and Domicile of British Subjects dying whilst resident abroad, and of Foreign Subjects dying whilst resident within Her Majesty’s Dominions.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 126,
"text": "| {{|Corrupt Practices Act 1861|public|122|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 127,
"text": "| {{|Landed Estates Court (Ireland) Act 1861|note1=|public|123|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 128,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Police (Receiver) Act 1861|note1=or the Metropolitan Police District Receiver Act 1861or the Metropolitan Police Act 1861|public|124|06-08-1861|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for amending the Law relating to the Receiver of the Metropolitan Police District; and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 129,
"text": "| {{|Parochial Offices Act 1861|note1=|public|125|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 130,
"text": "| {{|Volunteers Act 1861|public|126|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 131,
"text": "| {{|Treasury Chest Fund Act 1861|note1=|public|127|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 132,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Supplemental Act 1861 (No. 2)|note1=|public|128|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 133,
"text": "| {{|Officers of Reserve to the Navy Act 1861|public|129|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 134,
"text": "| {{|Gunpowder and Fireworks Act 1861|public|130|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 135,
"text": "| {{|Episcopal and Capitular Estates Act 1861|note1=or the Archdeaconry of Rochester Act 1861|public|131|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 136,
"text": "| {{|Industrial Schools (Scotland) Act 1861|note1=|public|132|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 137,
"text": "| {{|Land Drainage Act 1861|note1=|public|133|06-08-1861|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 138,
"text": "| {{|Bankruptcy Act 1861|public|134|06-08-1861|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Bankruptcy and Insolvency in England.|note4=(Repealed by Bankruptcy Repeal and Insolvent Court Act 1869) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 139,
"text": "}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 140,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Edenfield Chapel and Little Bolton Turnpike Trusts Continuance Act 1861|local|1|05-02-1861|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Annual Turnpike Acts Continuance Act 1876) }}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 141,
"text": "| {{|West Hartlepool Harbour and Railway Company's Capital Act 1861|local|249|05-02-1861|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 142,
"text": "}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 143,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Atkinson Institution of Glasgow Act 1861|private|1|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 144,
"text": "| {{|Savile Estate (Leasing) Act 1861|private|2|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 145,
"text": "| {{|M'Mahon Estates Act 1861|private|3|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 146,
"text": "| {{|Duke of Sutherland's Estate Act 1861|private|4|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 147,
"text": "| {{|Sir William Middleton's Estate Act 1861|private|5|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 148,
"text": "| {{|Simpson's Hospital Estate Act 1861|private|6|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 149,
"text": "| {{|Sir John Simeon's Leasing Act 1861|private|7|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 150,
"text": "| {{|Vane Tempest Estate Act 1861|private|8|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 151,
"text": "| {{|Earl of Egremont's Estate Act 1861|private|9|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 152,
"text": "| {{|Hemsworth Estate Act 1861|private|10|05-02-1861|note3=|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 153,
"text": "}}",
"title": "24 & 25 Vict."
}
] | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the years 1861. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland. For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations. Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Some of these acts have a short title. Some of these acts have never had a short title. Some of these acts have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896. | 2023-12-08T18:09:15Z | 2023-12-17T09:46:07Z | [
"Template:Incomplete list",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:UK legislation",
"Template:Efn",
"Template:Br",
"Template:Small",
"Template:Refbegin",
"Template:Cite book",
"Template:Refend",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Use dmy dates",
"Template:British legislation lists"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_from_1861 |
75,517,521 | Dyomino | Dyomino may refer to several places in Russia: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Dyomino may refer to several places in Russia:",
"title": ""
}
] | Dyomino may refer to several places in Russia: Dyomino, Perm Krai
Dyomino, Altai Krai
Dyomino, Gus-Khrustalny District, Vladimir Oblast
Dyomino, Kovrovsky District, Vladimir Oblast | 2023-12-08T18:10:19Z | 2023-12-10T13:02:42Z | [
"Template:Geodis"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyomino |
75,517,567 | Teshel | Teshel (Bulgarian: Тешел) is a village in southern Bulgaria. It has a population of 0 as of 2022.
Teshel is located in the western part of Smolyan Province. It is part of Devin Municipality and is within the territory of the village of Grohotno. The closest villages are Borino to the west, Grohotno to the northeast and Gyovren to the east. The village is situated in the western part of the Rhodope Mountains on the river Vacha, just downstream of the Teshel Reservoir, a part of the Dospat–Vacha Hydropower Cascade (500.2 MW).
There are several show caves in its vicinity, including Yagodinska Cave and Devil's Throat Cave. | [
{
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"text": "Teshel (Bulgarian: Тешел) is a village in southern Bulgaria. It has a population of 0 as of 2022.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Teshel is located in the western part of Smolyan Province. It is part of Devin Municipality and is within the territory of the village of Grohotno. The closest villages are Borino to the west, Grohotno to the northeast and Gyovren to the east. The village is situated in the western part of the Rhodope Mountains on the river Vacha, just downstream of the Teshel Reservoir, a part of the Dospat–Vacha Hydropower Cascade (500.2 MW).",
"title": "Geography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "There are several show caves in its vicinity, including Yagodinska Cave and Devil's Throat Cave.",
"title": "Geography"
}
] | Teshel is a village in southern Bulgaria. It has a population of 0 as of 2022. | 2023-12-08T18:17:44Z | 2023-12-08T18:31:53Z | [
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75,517,575 | Dusan S. Zrnic | Dušan S. Zrnić is an American engineer of Yugoslav origin, head of the Doppler Weather Radar and Remote Sensing Research Group at the National Severe Storms Laboratory (NSSL) as well as assistant professor of electrical engineering and meteorology at the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma. His research interests include circuit design, applied mathematics, magnetohydrodynamics, radar signal processing, and systems design.
Dusan Zrnic was born on June 3, 1942, in Belgrade, Yugoslavia. He received his bachelor's degree in electrical engineering in 1965 from the University of Belgrade and his master's degree the following year. Then, he studied at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, USA, and received his PhD there in 1969 in the same field. Zrnic continued as a research and teaching assistant at the Charged Particle Research Laboratory at the same university, then joined the electrical engineering department at the California State University, Northridge. He became an associate professor there in 1974 and a professor in 1978.
Benefiting from a post-doctoral fellowship in 1973-73 and a sabbatical year in 1975–76, he continued research at the National Severe Storms Laboratory (NSSL). Having enjoyed the experience, he joined the NSSL a few years later. There he devoted the majority of his research to the processing of weather radar signals, including the polarimetric measurements and their interpretation, while developing algorithms for the NEXRAD radar network.
Dusan S. Zrnic has published more than 150 scientific articles on weather radar signal processing, radar meteorology and remote sensing, the most important of which is the book "Doppler Radar and Weather Observations" co-authored with Dr. Richard Doviak, a reference in the field. More recently, he is the co-author of the book “Radar Polarimetry for Weather Observations”, with Alexander V. Ryzhkov, an extension of the first. He holds several US patents in the field of weather radar technology.
Since 1976, Dusan S. Zrnic has been a member of the C and F of URSI commissions, the American Meteorological Society (AMS) and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). In 2006, he was elected to the United States National Academy of Engineering.
D. S. Zrnic has also received numerous awards: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Dušan S. Zrnić is an American engineer of Yugoslav origin, head of the Doppler Weather Radar and Remote Sensing Research Group at the National Severe Storms Laboratory (NSSL) as well as assistant professor of electrical engineering and meteorology at the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma. His research interests include circuit design, applied mathematics, magnetohydrodynamics, radar signal processing, and systems design.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Dusan Zrnic was born on June 3, 1942, in Belgrade, Yugoslavia. He received his bachelor's degree in electrical engineering in 1965 from the University of Belgrade and his master's degree the following year. Then, he studied at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, USA, and received his PhD there in 1969 in the same field. Zrnic continued as a research and teaching assistant at the Charged Particle Research Laboratory at the same university, then joined the electrical engineering department at the California State University, Northridge. He became an associate professor there in 1974 and a professor in 1978.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Benefiting from a post-doctoral fellowship in 1973-73 and a sabbatical year in 1975–76, he continued research at the National Severe Storms Laboratory (NSSL). Having enjoyed the experience, he joined the NSSL a few years later. There he devoted the majority of his research to the processing of weather radar signals, including the polarimetric measurements and their interpretation, while developing algorithms for the NEXRAD radar network.",
"title": "Biography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Dusan S. Zrnic has published more than 150 scientific articles on weather radar signal processing, radar meteorology and remote sensing, the most important of which is the book \"Doppler Radar and Weather Observations\" co-authored with Dr. Richard Doviak, a reference in the field. More recently, he is the co-author of the book “Radar Polarimetry for Weather Observations”, with Alexander V. Ryzhkov, an extension of the first. He holds several US patents in the field of weather radar technology.",
"title": "Publications"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Since 1976, Dusan S. Zrnic has been a member of the C and F of URSI commissions, the American Meteorological Society (AMS) and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). In 2006, he was elected to the United States National Academy of Engineering.",
"title": "Memberships and rewards"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "D. S. Zrnic has also received numerous awards:",
"title": "Memberships and rewards"
}
] | Dušan S. Zrnić is an American engineer of Yugoslav origin, head of the Doppler Weather Radar and Remote Sensing Research Group at the National Severe Storms Laboratory (NSSL) as well as assistant professor of electrical engineering and meteorology at the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma. His research interests include circuit design, applied mathematics, magnetohydrodynamics, radar signal processing, and systems design. | 2023-12-08T18:18:50Z | 2023-12-31T06:22:14Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dusan_S._Zrnic |
75,517,578 | Taliaferro Sebastian | Taliaferro Sebastian is an American visual artist and painter from Dayton, Ohio known for his portraits and representations of Black culture. Sebastian has exhibited work across the United States, including at the Cincinnati Art Museum and Black Palette Art Gallery.
Sebastian studied graphic arts at Central State University, earning a bachelor's degree. His work, which often utilizes acrylic and spray paint, shows his influences of artists such as Ernie Barnes, Jean-Michel Basquiat and Kaws. Sebastian is the owner of Art Has No Rules gallery in Dayton, Ohio, where he lives and works. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Taliaferro Sebastian is an American visual artist and painter from Dayton, Ohio known for his portraits and representations of Black culture. Sebastian has exhibited work across the United States, including at the Cincinnati Art Museum and Black Palette Art Gallery.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Sebastian studied graphic arts at Central State University, earning a bachelor's degree. His work, which often utilizes acrylic and spray paint, shows his influences of artists such as Ernie Barnes, Jean-Michel Basquiat and Kaws. Sebastian is the owner of Art Has No Rules gallery in Dayton, Ohio, where he lives and works.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "",
"title": "References"
}
] | Taliaferro Sebastian is an American visual artist and painter from Dayton, Ohio known for his portraits and representations of Black culture. Sebastian has exhibited work across the United States, including at the Cincinnati Art Museum and Black Palette Art Gallery. Sebastian studied graphic arts at Central State University, earning a bachelor's degree. His work, which often utilizes acrylic and spray paint, shows his influences of artists such as Ernie Barnes, Jean-Michel Basquiat and Kaws. Sebastian is the owner of Art Has No Rules gallery in Dayton, Ohio, where he lives and works. | 2023-12-08T18:18:55Z | 2023-12-18T18:41:20Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taliaferro_Sebastian |
75,517,588 | Homebound (film) | Homebound (Finnish: Kotia päin) is a 1989 Finnish crime drama film directed by Ilkka Järvi-Laturi. It tells the story of a young student who moves 600 kilometres (370 mi) away from his hometown to the capital to study, as he worries about his mother's problematic relationship with a new husband. The film is starring by Ilkka Koivula and Jonna Järnefelt.
The film was Järvi-Laturi's first feature film. According to Järvi-Laturi, he was inspired by the 1986 news headline of Ilta-Sanomat: "The death of the one thrown into the sea was the revenge of the underworld". The news piqued his interest because it gave the impression of organized crime.
Year 1986 in Oulu, Finland. Elli Nyman marries Kauko Kurkela, convicted of murder, in the prison chapel, but Elli's son Mika Uurassalmi does not like his new stepfather. Mika is about to go to Helsinki to study at the University of Technology, and Elli is buying a apartment for her son in the Merihaka district. By chance, Mika meets his old schoolmate Ulla in Helsinki, who has come to work in the capital. After a reserved beginning, a romantic relationship develops between the young people. However, Kurkela's possible tendency to engage in intimate domestic violence causes Mika's everyday life to be disrupted and he has to worry about the well-being of his mother in his childhood home, as well as his own future in the capital with his studies and Ulla.
Homebound received mixed reviews when it was released. Its factuality was criticized, even though the story did not exactly follow the events that inspired it. Janet Maslin from The New York Times found the film "sordid and solidly unglamorous, the acting performances more opaque than the situation warrants and the ending surprising but an unrevealing one." | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Homebound (Finnish: Kotia päin) is a 1989 Finnish crime drama film directed by Ilkka Järvi-Laturi. It tells the story of a young student who moves 600 kilometres (370 mi) away from his hometown to the capital to study, as he worries about his mother's problematic relationship with a new husband. The film is starring by Ilkka Koivula and Jonna Järnefelt.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The film was Järvi-Laturi's first feature film. According to Järvi-Laturi, he was inspired by the 1986 news headline of Ilta-Sanomat: \"The death of the one thrown into the sea was the revenge of the underworld\". The news piqued his interest because it gave the impression of organized crime.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Year 1986 in Oulu, Finland. Elli Nyman marries Kauko Kurkela, convicted of murder, in the prison chapel, but Elli's son Mika Uurassalmi does not like his new stepfather. Mika is about to go to Helsinki to study at the University of Technology, and Elli is buying a apartment for her son in the Merihaka district. By chance, Mika meets his old schoolmate Ulla in Helsinki, who has come to work in the capital. After a reserved beginning, a romantic relationship develops between the young people. However, Kurkela's possible tendency to engage in intimate domestic violence causes Mika's everyday life to be disrupted and he has to worry about the well-being of his mother in his childhood home, as well as his own future in the capital with his studies and Ulla.",
"title": "Plot summary"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Homebound received mixed reviews when it was released. Its factuality was criticized, even though the story did not exactly follow the events that inspired it. Janet Maslin from The New York Times found the film \"sordid and solidly unglamorous, the acting performances more opaque than the situation warrants and the ending surprising but an unrevealing one.\"",
"title": "Reception"
}
] | Homebound is a 1989 Finnish crime drama film directed by Ilkka Järvi-Laturi. It tells the story of a young student who moves 600 kilometres (370 mi) away from his hometown to the capital to study, as he worries about his mother's problematic relationship with a new husband. The film is starring by Ilkka Koivula and Jonna Järnefelt. The film was Järvi-Laturi's first feature film. According to Järvi-Laturi, he was inspired by the 1986 news headline of Ilta-Sanomat: "The death of the one thrown into the sea was the revenge of the underworld". The news piqued his interest because it gave the impression of organized crime. | 2023-12-08T18:19:56Z | 2023-12-08T21:48:01Z | [
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75,517,599 | This Is How We Do (Big Tymers song) | "This Is How We Do" is a song by American hip hop duo Big Tymers and the lead single from their fifth studio album Big Money Heavyweight (2003). It was produced by Mannie Fresh.
The song contains an acoustic guitar in the instrumental. It has been described as "singsongy" and upbeat, with lyrics about living luxuriously. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "\"This Is How We Do\" is a song by American hip hop duo Big Tymers and the lead single from their fifth studio album Big Money Heavyweight (2003). It was produced by Mannie Fresh.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The song contains an acoustic guitar in the instrumental. It has been described as \"singsongy\" and upbeat, with lyrics about living luxuriously.",
"title": "Critical reception"
}
] | "This Is How We Do" is a song by American hip hop duo Big Tymers and the lead single from their fifth studio album Big Money Heavyweight (2003). It was produced by Mannie Fresh. | 2023-12-08T18:20:54Z | 2023-12-09T22:54:26Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_Is_How_We_Do_(Big_Tymers_song) |
75,517,625 | Robert Precht | Robert H. Precht (c. 1930 – November 26, 2023) was an American film and television producer. He was a producer of The Ed Sullivan Show from 1960 to 1971. Precht was the director and producer of The Beatles at Shea Stadium concert film. He died on November 26, 2023, at the age of 93. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Robert H. Precht (c. 1930 – November 26, 2023) was an American film and television producer. He was a producer of The Ed Sullivan Show from 1960 to 1971. Precht was the director and producer of The Beatles at Shea Stadium concert film. He died on November 26, 2023, at the age of 93.",
"title": ""
}
] | Robert H. Precht was an American film and television producer. He was a producer of The Ed Sullivan Show from 1960 to 1971. Precht was the director and producer of The Beatles at Shea Stadium concert film. He died on November 26, 2023, at the age of 93. | 2023-12-08T18:23:13Z | 2023-12-26T02:23:37Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Precht |
75,517,642 | 2024 IIHF World U18 Championship Division III | The 2024 IIHF U18 World Championship Division III will be two international under-18 ice hockey tournaments organised by the International Ice Hockey Federation. The Divisions III A and III B represent the sixth and the seventh tier of the IIHF World U18 Championship.
The Division III Group A tournament will be played in Istanbul, Turkey, from 4 to 10 March 2024.
Source: All times are local. (Turkey Time – UTC+3)
The Division III Group B tournament will be played in Cape Town, South Africa, from 4 to 7 March 2024. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "The 2024 IIHF U18 World Championship Division III will be two international under-18 ice hockey tournaments organised by the International Ice Hockey Federation. The Divisions III A and III B represent the sixth and the seventh tier of the IIHF World U18 Championship.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "The Division III Group A tournament will be played in Istanbul, Turkey, from 4 to 10 March 2024.",
"title": "Division III A"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "",
"title": "Division III A"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "Source: All times are local. (Turkey Time – UTC+3)",
"title": "Division III A"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "The Division III Group B tournament will be played in Cape Town, South Africa, from 4 to 7 March 2024.",
"title": "Division III B"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "",
"title": "Division III B"
}
] | The 2024 IIHF U18 World Championship Division III will be two international under-18 ice hockey tournaments organised by the International Ice Hockey Federation. The Divisions III A and III B represent the sixth and the seventh tier of the IIHF World U18 Championship. | 2023-12-08T18:24:36Z | 2023-12-08T18:24:36Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_IIHF_World_U18_Championship_Division_III |
75,517,644 | Tom Inman | Tom Inman (born 24 December 2002) is a English rugby league player who plays for Halifax Panthers in the RFL Championship.
Tom Inman played youth rugby league for Halifax based side King Cross RLFC, while also playing junior rugby union for Old Brodleians RUFC he captained the side for several seasons and helped the team lift the Yorkshire Cup three times. In 2022 He was picked up by Warrington Wolves Academy.
Inman was initially picked up on a two week loan by the club before earning a full contract. He made his senior rugby league debut in a 32-16 defeat to Batley Bulldogs.
In 2023 he signed a two year contract with his hometown club. Going on to win the 1895 Cup however did not feature in the match day squad. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Tom Inman (born 24 December 2002) is a English rugby league player who plays for Halifax Panthers in the RFL Championship.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Tom Inman played youth rugby league for Halifax based side King Cross RLFC, while also playing junior rugby union for Old Brodleians RUFC he captained the side for several seasons and helped the team lift the Yorkshire Cup three times. In 2022 He was picked up by Warrington Wolves Academy.",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "Inman was initially picked up on a two week loan by the club before earning a full contract. He made his senior rugby league debut in a 32-16 defeat to Batley Bulldogs.",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "In 2023 he signed a two year contract with his hometown club. Going on to win the 1895 Cup however did not feature in the match day squad.",
"title": "Club career"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "",
"title": "References"
}
] | Tom Inman is a English rugby league player who plays for Halifax Panthers in the RFL Championship. | 2023-12-08T18:24:56Z | 2023-12-09T10:50:23Z | [
"Template:Short description",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Inman |
75,517,648 | Siege of Serres | Siege of Serres can refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Siege of Serres can refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Siege of Serres can refer to: Siege of Serres (1342), unsuccessful siege of the city by the forces of John VI Kantakouzenos
Siege of Serres (1345), successful siege and capture of the city by the Serbs of Stephen Dushan | 2023-12-08T18:25:14Z | 2023-12-10T11:21:11Z | [
"Template:Disambig"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Serres |
75,517,674 | Vegreville (disambiguation) | Vegreville could refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Vegreville could refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Vegreville could refer to: Vegreville, town in Alberta, Canada
Vegreville Airport, airport
Vegreville—Wainwright
Vegreville
Fort Saskatchewan-Vegreville, electoral district
HMCS Vegreville, ship
Vegreville-Bruce
Vegreville Rangers
Vegreville-Viking
Vegreville | 2023-12-08T18:27:36Z | 2023-12-12T22:24:16Z | [
"Template:Disambiguation"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegreville_(disambiguation) |
75,517,675 | Etobicoke (disambiguation) | Etobicoke could refer to: | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Etobicoke could refer to:",
"title": ""
}
] | Etobicoke could refer to: Etobicoke, district in Toronto
Etobicoke—Lakeshore, electoral district
Etobicoke Creek, electoral district
Etobicoke North, electoral district
Etobicoke, electoral district
Etobicoke North, electoral district
Etobicoke Centre, electoral district
Etobicoke Centre, electoral district
Etobicoke—Rexdale Etobicoke North GO Station - transit station
Etobicoke General Hospital
Etobicoke Collegiate Institute - High school
Etobicoke School of the Arts - specialized high school
Little Etobicoke Creek | 2023-12-08T18:27:37Z | 2023-12-11T17:26:12Z | [
"Template:Disambiguation"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etobicoke_(disambiguation) |
75,517,700 | Palacio de la Conquista | The Palacio de la Conquista, also known as the Palacio de los marqueses de la Conquista or as the Palacio del escudo, is a renaissance-style building located at the main square of the Spanish city of Trujillo, Cáceres, Extremadura.
It was built in the 16th century, and construction began in 1562 by order of Hernando Pizarro and his wife and niece Francisca Pizarro Yupanqui [es], daughter of Francisco Pizarro, following the instructions included in the latter's will, which were: "found and build a church." "and chaplaincy in the city of Truxillo, which is in the Kingdoms of Spain where I am natural and born."
In the 18th century, given the delicate state of the building that threatened to collapse, its restoration was carried out. The works were carried out by the architect Manuel de Lara Churriguera [es], a member of the clan that gave its name to the Churrigueresque style and nephew of José de Churriguera, its greatest exponent.
It receives its name due to the noble title of Marquisate of the Conquest that the Pizarro family received for their leading role in the campaign to conquer Peru.
Among its architectural elements, a huge balcony stands out in one of its corners, crowned by an immense shield, where, flanked by the arms of Charles V, you can see several allegorical motifs of the conquest of Peru, as well as the coat of arms of the Pizarro family. | [
{
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"text": "The Palacio de la Conquista, also known as the Palacio de los marqueses de la Conquista or as the Palacio del escudo, is a renaissance-style building located at the main square of the Spanish city of Trujillo, Cáceres, Extremadura.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "It was built in the 16th century, and construction began in 1562 by order of Hernando Pizarro and his wife and niece Francisca Pizarro Yupanqui [es], daughter of Francisco Pizarro, following the instructions included in the latter's will, which were: \"found and build a church.\" \"and chaplaincy in the city of Truxillo, which is in the Kingdoms of Spain where I am natural and born.\"",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "In the 18th century, given the delicate state of the building that threatened to collapse, its restoration was carried out. The works were carried out by the architect Manuel de Lara Churriguera [es], a member of the clan that gave its name to the Churrigueresque style and nephew of José de Churriguera, its greatest exponent.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "It receives its name due to the noble title of Marquisate of the Conquest that the Pizarro family received for their leading role in the campaign to conquer Peru.",
"title": "History"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "Among its architectural elements, a huge balcony stands out in one of its corners, crowned by an immense shield, where, flanked by the arms of Charles V, you can see several allegorical motifs of the conquest of Peru, as well as the coat of arms of the Pizarro family.",
"title": "History"
}
] | The Palacio de la Conquista, also known as the Palacio de los marqueses de la Conquista or as the Palacio del escudo, is a renaissance-style building located at the main square of the Spanish city of Trujillo, Cáceres, Extremadura. | 2023-12-08T18:30:33Z | 2023-12-08T18:53:25Z | [
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75,517,707 | Karapınar, Varto | Karapınar is a village in the Varto District of the Muş Province in east Turkey. There are Akdoğan Lakes in the east of the village.
Karapınar and the plateau used for animal husbandry are located on the Akdoğan Mountains. The village is located at an altitude of 2,400 meters.
There is a secondary school in the village. | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "Karapınar is a village in the Varto District of the Muş Province in east Turkey. There are Akdoğan Lakes in the east of the village.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "Karapınar and the plateau used for animal husbandry are located on the Akdoğan Mountains. The village is located at an altitude of 2,400 meters.",
"title": "Geology and geography"
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "There is a secondary school in the village.",
"title": "Education"
}
] | Karapınar is a village in the Varto District of the Muş Province in east Turkey. There are Akdoğan Lakes in the east of the village. | 2023-12-08T18:31:42Z | 2023-12-10T01:22:29Z | [
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75,517,732 | List of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1889 | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1889. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.
For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.
The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus "41 Geo. 3" rather than "41 Geo. III"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Acts passed from 1963 onwards are simply cited by calendar year and chapter number.
All modern acts have a short title, e.g. the Local Government Act 2003. Some earlier acts also have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 1) Act 1889|public|1|29-03-1889|archived=n|An Act to apply certain sums out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the years ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eighty-eight, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine, and one thousand eight hundred and ninety.}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 2) Act 1889|public|2|01-04-1889|archived=n|An Act to apply the sum of three million seven hundred and twenty-nine thousand two hundred and three pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and ninety.}}
| {{|Army (Annual) Act 1889|public|3|11-04-1889|archived=n|An Act to provide, during twelve months, for the Discipline and Regulation of the Army.}}
| {{|National Debt Redemption Act 1889|public|4|11-04-1889|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Redemption of the Consolidated Three Per Cent. Stock, and the Reduced Three Per Cent. Stock.}}
| {{|Removal of Wrecks Act 1877, Amendment Act 1889|public|5|31-05-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Removal of Wrecks Act, 1877.}}
| {{|National Debt Act 1889|public|6|31-05-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the National Debt.}}
| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1889|public|7|31-05-1889|archived=n|An Act to grant certain Duties of Customs and Inland Revenue, to alter other Duties, and to amend the Laws relating to Customs and Inland Revenue.}}
| {{|Naval Defence Act 1889|public|8|31-05-1889|archived=n|An Act to make further provision for Naval Defence and defray the Expenses thereof.}}
| {{|Public Libraries Acts Amendment Act 1889|public|9|31-05-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Public Libraries Act, 1855.}}
| {{|Commissioners for Oaths Act 1889|public|10|31-05-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for amending and consolidating enactments relating to the administration of Oaths.}}
| {{|Sale of Horseflesh, &c. Regulation Act 1889|public|11|24-06-1889|archived=n|An Act to regulate the Sale of Horseflesh for Human Food.}}
| {{|Assizes Relief Act 1889|public|12|24-06-1889|archived=n|An Act to relieve the Courts of Assize from the Trial of Persons charged with Offences triable at Quarter Sessions.}}
| {{|Purchase of Land (Ireland) Amendment Act 1889|public|13|24-06-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Purchase of Land (Ireland) Act, 1885, and the Acts amending the same.}}
| {{|Town Police Clauses Act 1889|public|14|24-06-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the provisions relating to Hackney Carriages of the Town Police Clauses Act, 1847.}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 3) Act 1889|public|15|05-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to apply the sum of twenty-six million four hundred and seventy-three thousand nine hundred and forty-four pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and ninety.}}
| {{|Secretary for Scotland Act 1889|public|16|05-07-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to explain the Secretary for Scotland Act 1887.}}
| {{|London Coal Duties Abolition Act 1889|public|17|09-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to abolish any Duties on Coals leviable by the Corporation of London.}}
| {{|Indecent Advertisements Act 1889|public|18|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to suppress Indecent Advertisements.}}
| {{|Registration of County Electors (Extension of Time) Act 1889|public|19|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to extend the Time for the Preparation of the Registers of County Electors in England and Wales.}}
| {{|Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 1889|public|20|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act, 1883.}}
| {{|Weights and Measures Act 1889|public|21|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act for amending the Law relating to Weights and Measures and for other purposes connected therewith.}}
| {{|Friendly Societies Act 1889|public|22|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Friendly Societies Acts.}}
| {{|Herring Fishery (Scotland) Act 1889|public|23|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Herring Fishery (Scotland) Acts; and for other purposes relating thereto.}}
| {{|Master and Servant Act 1889|public|24|26-07-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to repeal certain Statutes, relating to Master and Servants in particular Manufactures, which have ceased to be put in force or have become unnecessary by the enactment of subsequent Statutes.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1977) }}
| {{|National Portrait Gallery Act 1889|public|25|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to provide a Site for a National Portrait Gallery, and for other purposes connected therewith.}}
| {{|Small Debt Amendment (Scotland) Act 1889|public|26|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to extend and amend the Law relating to the recovery of Small Debts in Scotland.}}
| {{|Advertising Stations (Rating) Act 1889|public|27|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to rating Places used for Advertisements.}}
| {{|Canada (Ontario Boundary) Act 1889|public|28|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to declare the Boundaries of the Province of Ontario in the Dominion of Canada.}}
| {{|Passengers Acts Amendment Act 1889|public|29|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Passengers Act, 1855, and the Passengers Act Amendment Act, 1863.}}
| {{|Board of Agriculture Act 1889|public|30|12-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for establishing a Board of Agriculture for Great Britain. }}
| {{|Army and Navy Audit Act 1889|public|31|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to make provision for the Audit of the Manufacturing and Shipbuilding and other like Accounts of the Army and Navy.}}
| {{|Trust Investment Act 1889|public|32|12-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Investment of Trust Funds.}}
| {{|Windward Islands Appeal Court Act 1889|public|33|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to provide for modifying the Constitution of the Court of Appeal for the Windward Islands.}}
| {{|Telegraph (Isle of Man) Act 1889|public|34|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Telegraph Acts, 1863 to 1885, and the Post Office Acts in relation to the Isle of Man.}}
| {{|Prince of Wales's Children Act 1889|public|35|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to make provision for the Support and Maintenance of the Children of His Royal Highness Albert Edward, Prince of Wales.}}
| {{|Settled Land Act 1889|public|36|12-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Settled Land Act, 1882.}}
| {{|Companies Clauses Consolidation Act 1889|public|37|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Companies Clauses Consolidation Act, 1888.}}
| {{|Basutoland and British Bechuanaland Marriage Act 1889|public|38|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to remove Doubts as to the Validity of certain Marriages solemnised in Basutoland and in British Bechuanaland.}}
| {{|Judicial Factors (Scotland) Act 1889|public|39|12-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend and extend the law relating to judicial factors and others in Scotland, and to unite the offices of the Accountant of the Court of Session and the Accountant in Bankruptcy in Scotland.}}
| {{|Welsh Intermediate Education Act 1889|public|40|12-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to promote Intermediate Education in Wales.|note4=(Repealed by Education Act 1944) }}
| {{|Lunacy Acts Amendment Act 1889|public|41|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Acts relating to Lunatics.}}
| {{|Revenue Act 1889|public|42|26-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Customs and Inland Revenue, and for other purposes connected with the Public Revenue and Expenditure.}}
| {{|Merchant Shipping (Tonnage) Act 1889|public|43|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Measurement of the Tonnage of Merchant Ships.}}
| {{|Prevention of Cruelty to, and Protection of, Children Act 1889|note1=or the Childrens' Charter|public|44|26-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the Prevention of Cruelty to, and better Protection of, Children.}}
| {{|Factors Act 1889|public|45|26-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend and consolidate the Factors Acts.}}
| {{|Merchant Shipping Act 1889|public|46|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, and the Acts amending the same.}}
| {{|Palatine Court of Durham Act 1889|public|47|26-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Practice and Proceedings of the Court of Chancery of the county palatine of Durham.|note4=(Repealed by Courts Act 1971) }}
| {{|County Court Appeals (Ireland) Act 1889|public|48|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the County Court (Ireland) Acts.}}
| {{|Arbitration Act 1889|public|49|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act for amending and consolidating the Enactments relating to Arbitration.}}
| {{|Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889|public|50|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws relating to Local Government in Scotland.}}
| {{|General Police and Improvement (Scotland) Act 1862 Amendment Act 1889|public|51|26-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the General Police and Improvement (Scotland) Act, 1862.|note4=(Repealed by Burgh Police (Scotland) Act 1892) }}
| {{|Official Secrets Act 1889|public|52|26-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to prevent the Disclosure of Official Documents and Information.}}
| {{|Paymaster General Act 1889|public|53|30-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Acts relating to the Office of Paymaster General, and to mate better Provision for the Discharge of the Duties of that Office.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1993) }}
| {{|Clerks of Session (Scotland) Regulation Act 1889|public|54|30-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to regulate the Number and Duties of the Clerks of the Court of Session and Bill Chamber in Scotland, and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Universities (Scotland) Act 1889|public|55|30-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the better Administration and Endowment of the Universities of Scotland.}}
| {{|Poor Law Act 1889|public|56|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law respecting Children in Workhouses, and respecting the borrowing of Money by Guardians and Managers of District Schools, and respecting the Managers of the Metropolitan Asylum District.}}
| {{|Regulation of Railways Act 1889|public|57|30-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Regulation of Railways Acts; and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Coinage Act 1889|public|58|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Coinage Act, 1870, as respects Light Gold Coins.}}
| {{|Land Law (Ireland) Act 1888, Amendment Act 1889|public|59|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend "The Land Law (Ireland) Act, 1888," with regard to Leaseholders.}}
| {{|Preferential Payments in Bankruptcy (Ireland) Act 1889|public|60|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to Preferential Payments in Bankruptcy in the Administration of Insolvent Estates, and in the winding up of Companies in Ireland.}}
| {{|London Council (Money) Act 1889|public|61|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to further amend the Acts relating to the raising of Money by the London County Council, and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Cotton Cloth Factories Act 1889|public|62|30-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to make further provision for the regulation of Cotton Cloth Factories.|note4=(Repealed by Factory and Workshop Act 1901) }}
| {{|Interpretation Act 1889|public|63|30-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for consolidating enactments relating to the Construction of Acts of Parliament and for further shortening the Language used in Acts of Parliament.}}
| {{|Public Health Act 1889|public|64|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to remove doubts as to the Power of the Local Government Board to make Regulations respecting Cholera.}}
| {{|Council of India Reduction Act 1889|public|65|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law as to the Council of India.}}
| {{|Light Railways (Ireland) Act 1889|public|66|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Construction of Light Railways in Ireland.}}
| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1889|public|67|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to continue various Expiring Laws.}}
| {{|Merchant Shipping (Pilotage) Act 1889|public|68|30-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Pilotage.|note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}
| {{|Public Bodies Corrupt Practices Act 1889|public|69|30-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for the more effectual Prevention and Punishment of Bribery and Corruption of and by Members, Officers, or Servants of Corporations, Councils, Boards, Commissions, or other Public Bodies.|note4=(Repealed by Bribery Act 2010) }}
| {{|Appropriation Act 1889|public|70|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to apply a sum out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and ninety, and to appropriate the Supplies granted in this Session of Parliament .}}
| {{|Public Works Loans Act 1889|public|71|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to grant Money for the purpose of certain Local Loans, and for other purposes relating to Local Loans.}}
| {{|Infectious Disease (Notification) Act 1889|public|72|30-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Notification of Infectious Disease to Local Authorities.|note4=(Repealed by Public Health Act 1936, Public Health Act (Northern Ireland) 1967 and Public Health etc. (Scotland) Act 2008) }}
| {{|Merchant Shipping (Colours) Act 1889|public|73|30-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the use of Flags in the British Merchant Service.|note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}
| {{|Steam Trawling (Ireland) Act 1889|public|74|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to enable the Inspectors of Irish Fisheries to prohibit Steam Trawling within a certain distance of the Coast of Ireland.}}
| {{|Parliamentary Grant (Caithness and Sutherland) Act 1889|public|75|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law in regard to Annual Parliamentary Grants in the Counties of Caithness and Sutherland.}}
| {{|Technical Instruction Act 1889|public|76|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Provision of Technical Instruction.}}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands Supplemental (Ireland) Act 1889|local|1|21-02-1889|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n||po1=Tramore River Drainage (Cork) Order 1889|}}
| {{|Rossendale Valley Tramways (Burnley Extension) Act 1889|local|214|21-02-1889|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Basset Estate Act 1889|private|1|12-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to enable Reductions to be made in the Dues payable under certain Mineral Leases of parts of the Estates in the county of Cornwall settled by the late Frances Baroness Basset and John Francis Basset and to authorise the Purchase by the Trustees of the Settlement of Furniture Farming Stock Harbour Plant and Effects of the late Gustavus Lambart Basset; and for other purposes connected with the Settled Estate.}}
| {{|Henry Crawshay's Estate Act 1889|private|2|12-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act for sanctioning Arrangements for the Sale to a proposed Limited Company of the Businesses and Property of "Henry Crawshay and Sons" and "Henry Crawshay and Company" and other property and for enabling Executors and Trustees interested therein to concur and to accept and hold Debentures Stocks and Shares in the proposed Limited Company; and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Stobcross Estate Act 1889|private|3|12-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to confer the powers on the Trustees of the late John Ross junior Andrew Galbraith and John Thompson respectively in relation to their respective interests in the Lands of Stobcross and other lands and property in the Barony Parish of Glasgow and County of Lanark.}}
| {{|St. Maur Heirlooms (Pictures) Act 1889|private|4|12-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to authorize the sale of the Pictures bequeathed by the Will of the late Edward Adolphus twelfth Duke of Somerset deceased as heirlooms and to declare the trusts of the proceeds of such sale and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Ashburner Estate Act 1889|private|5|23-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act for sanctioning and confirming a Deed of Arrangement ascertaining and determining the Estates Rights and Interests of the several persons interested in the residuary Real and Personal Estate of George Ashburner Esquire deceased and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Schlesinger's Naturalization Act 1889|note1=|private|6|26-08-1889|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to Naturalise Caesar Schlesinger, and to grant to and confer upon him all the Rights, Privileges, and Capacities of a Natural-born Subject of Her Majesty the Queen.}}
}} | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1889. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as \"39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67\", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus \"41 Geo. 3\" rather than \"41 Geo. III\"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as \"41 Geo. 3\". Acts passed from 1963 onwards are simply cited by calendar year and chapter number.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "All modern acts have a short title, e.g. the Local Government Act 2003. Some earlier acts also have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 1) Act 1889|public|1|29-03-1889|archived=n|An Act to apply certain sums out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the years ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eighty-eight, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine, and one thousand eight hundred and ninety.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 2) Act 1889|public|2|01-04-1889|archived=n|An Act to apply the sum of three million seven hundred and twenty-nine thousand two hundred and three pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and ninety.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "| {{|Army (Annual) Act 1889|public|3|11-04-1889|archived=n|An Act to provide, during twelve months, for the Discipline and Regulation of the Army.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "| {{|National Debt Redemption Act 1889|public|4|11-04-1889|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Redemption of the Consolidated Three Per Cent. Stock, and the Reduced Three Per Cent. Stock.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "| {{|Removal of Wrecks Act 1877, Amendment Act 1889|public|5|31-05-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Removal of Wrecks Act, 1877.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "| {{|National Debt Act 1889|public|6|31-05-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the National Debt.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1889|public|7|31-05-1889|archived=n|An Act to grant certain Duties of Customs and Inland Revenue, to alter other Duties, and to amend the Laws relating to Customs and Inland Revenue.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "| {{|Naval Defence Act 1889|public|8|31-05-1889|archived=n|An Act to make further provision for Naval Defence and defray the Expenses thereof.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "| {{|Public Libraries Acts Amendment Act 1889|public|9|31-05-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Public Libraries Act, 1855.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "| {{|Commissioners for Oaths Act 1889|public|10|31-05-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for amending and consolidating enactments relating to the administration of Oaths.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "| {{|Sale of Horseflesh, &c. Regulation Act 1889|public|11|24-06-1889|archived=n|An Act to regulate the Sale of Horseflesh for Human Food.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "| {{|Assizes Relief Act 1889|public|12|24-06-1889|archived=n|An Act to relieve the Courts of Assize from the Trial of Persons charged with Offences triable at Quarter Sessions.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "| {{|Purchase of Land (Ireland) Amendment Act 1889|public|13|24-06-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Purchase of Land (Ireland) Act, 1885, and the Acts amending the same.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "| {{|Town Police Clauses Act 1889|public|14|24-06-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the provisions relating to Hackney Carriages of the Town Police Clauses Act, 1847.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 3) Act 1889|public|15|05-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to apply the sum of twenty-six million four hundred and seventy-three thousand nine hundred and forty-four pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and ninety.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "| {{|Secretary for Scotland Act 1889|public|16|05-07-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to explain the Secretary for Scotland Act 1887.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "| {{|London Coal Duties Abolition Act 1889|public|17|09-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to abolish any Duties on Coals leviable by the Corporation of London.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "| {{|Indecent Advertisements Act 1889|public|18|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to suppress Indecent Advertisements.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "| {{|Registration of County Electors (Extension of Time) Act 1889|public|19|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to extend the Time for the Preparation of the Registers of County Electors in England and Wales.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "| {{|Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act 1889|public|20|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Agricultural Holdings (Scotland) Act, 1883.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "| {{|Weights and Measures Act 1889|public|21|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act for amending the Law relating to Weights and Measures and for other purposes connected therewith.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "| {{|Friendly Societies Act 1889|public|22|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Friendly Societies Acts.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "| {{|Herring Fishery (Scotland) Act 1889|public|23|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Herring Fishery (Scotland) Acts; and for other purposes relating thereto.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "| {{|Master and Servant Act 1889|public|24|26-07-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to repeal certain Statutes, relating to Master and Servants in particular Manufactures, which have ceased to be put in force or have become unnecessary by the enactment of subsequent Statutes.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1977) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 28,
"text": "| {{|National Portrait Gallery Act 1889|public|25|26-07-1889|archived=n|An Act to provide a Site for a National Portrait Gallery, and for other purposes connected therewith.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 29,
"text": "| {{|Small Debt Amendment (Scotland) Act 1889|public|26|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to extend and amend the Law relating to the recovery of Small Debts in Scotland.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 30,
"text": "| {{|Advertising Stations (Rating) Act 1889|public|27|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to rating Places used for Advertisements.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 31,
"text": "| {{|Canada (Ontario Boundary) Act 1889|public|28|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to declare the Boundaries of the Province of Ontario in the Dominion of Canada.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 32,
"text": "| {{|Passengers Acts Amendment Act 1889|public|29|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Passengers Act, 1855, and the Passengers Act Amendment Act, 1863.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 33,
"text": "| {{|Board of Agriculture Act 1889|public|30|12-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for establishing a Board of Agriculture for Great Britain. }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 34,
"text": "| {{|Army and Navy Audit Act 1889|public|31|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to make provision for the Audit of the Manufacturing and Shipbuilding and other like Accounts of the Army and Navy.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 35,
"text": "| {{|Trust Investment Act 1889|public|32|12-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Investment of Trust Funds.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 36,
"text": "| {{|Windward Islands Appeal Court Act 1889|public|33|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to provide for modifying the Constitution of the Court of Appeal for the Windward Islands.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 37,
"text": "| {{|Telegraph (Isle of Man) Act 1889|public|34|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Telegraph Acts, 1863 to 1885, and the Post Office Acts in relation to the Isle of Man.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 38,
"text": "| {{|Prince of Wales's Children Act 1889|public|35|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to make provision for the Support and Maintenance of the Children of His Royal Highness Albert Edward, Prince of Wales.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 39,
"text": "| {{|Settled Land Act 1889|public|36|12-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Settled Land Act, 1882.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 40,
"text": "| {{|Companies Clauses Consolidation Act 1889|public|37|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Companies Clauses Consolidation Act, 1888.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 41,
"text": "| {{|Basutoland and British Bechuanaland Marriage Act 1889|public|38|12-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to remove Doubts as to the Validity of certain Marriages solemnised in Basutoland and in British Bechuanaland.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 42,
"text": "| {{|Judicial Factors (Scotland) Act 1889|public|39|12-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend and extend the law relating to judicial factors and others in Scotland, and to unite the offices of the Accountant of the Court of Session and the Accountant in Bankruptcy in Scotland.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 43,
"text": "| {{|Welsh Intermediate Education Act 1889|public|40|12-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to promote Intermediate Education in Wales.|note4=(Repealed by Education Act 1944) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 44,
"text": "| {{|Lunacy Acts Amendment Act 1889|public|41|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Acts relating to Lunatics.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 45,
"text": "| {{|Revenue Act 1889|public|42|26-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Customs and Inland Revenue, and for other purposes connected with the Public Revenue and Expenditure.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 46,
"text": "| {{|Merchant Shipping (Tonnage) Act 1889|public|43|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Measurement of the Tonnage of Merchant Ships.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 47,
"text": "| {{|Prevention of Cruelty to, and Protection of, Children Act 1889|note1=or the Childrens' Charter|public|44|26-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the Prevention of Cruelty to, and better Protection of, Children.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 48,
"text": "| {{|Factors Act 1889|public|45|26-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend and consolidate the Factors Acts.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 49,
"text": "| {{|Merchant Shipping Act 1889|public|46|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Merchant Shipping Act, 1854, and the Acts amending the same.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 50,
"text": "| {{|Palatine Court of Durham Act 1889|public|47|26-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Practice and Proceedings of the Court of Chancery of the county palatine of Durham.|note4=(Repealed by Courts Act 1971) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 51,
"text": "| {{|County Court Appeals (Ireland) Act 1889|public|48|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the County Court (Ireland) Acts.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 52,
"text": "| {{|Arbitration Act 1889|public|49|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act for amending and consolidating the Enactments relating to Arbitration.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 53,
"text": "| {{|Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889|public|50|26-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws relating to Local Government in Scotland.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 54,
"text": "| {{|General Police and Improvement (Scotland) Act 1862 Amendment Act 1889|public|51|26-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the General Police and Improvement (Scotland) Act, 1862.|note4=(Repealed by Burgh Police (Scotland) Act 1892) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 55,
"text": "| {{|Official Secrets Act 1889|public|52|26-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to prevent the Disclosure of Official Documents and Information.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 56,
"text": "| {{|Paymaster General Act 1889|public|53|30-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Acts relating to the Office of Paymaster General, and to mate better Provision for the Discharge of the Duties of that Office.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1993) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 57,
"text": "| {{|Clerks of Session (Scotland) Regulation Act 1889|public|54|30-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to regulate the Number and Duties of the Clerks of the Court of Session and Bill Chamber in Scotland, and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 58,
"text": "| {{|Universities (Scotland) Act 1889|public|55|30-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the better Administration and Endowment of the Universities of Scotland.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 59,
"text": "| {{|Poor Law Act 1889|public|56|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law respecting Children in Workhouses, and respecting the borrowing of Money by Guardians and Managers of District Schools, and respecting the Managers of the Metropolitan Asylum District.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 60,
"text": "| {{|Regulation of Railways Act 1889|public|57|30-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Regulation of Railways Acts; and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 61,
"text": "| {{|Coinage Act 1889|public|58|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Coinage Act, 1870, as respects Light Gold Coins.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 62,
"text": "| {{|Land Law (Ireland) Act 1888, Amendment Act 1889|public|59|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend \"The Land Law (Ireland) Act, 1888,\" with regard to Leaseholders.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 63,
"text": "| {{|Preferential Payments in Bankruptcy (Ireland) Act 1889|public|60|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to Preferential Payments in Bankruptcy in the Administration of Insolvent Estates, and in the winding up of Companies in Ireland.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 64,
"text": "| {{|London Council (Money) Act 1889|public|61|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to further amend the Acts relating to the raising of Money by the London County Council, and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 65,
"text": "| {{|Cotton Cloth Factories Act 1889|public|62|30-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to make further provision for the regulation of Cotton Cloth Factories.|note4=(Repealed by Factory and Workshop Act 1901) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 66,
"text": "| {{|Interpretation Act 1889|public|63|30-08-1889|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for consolidating enactments relating to the Construction of Acts of Parliament and for further shortening the Language used in Acts of Parliament.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 67,
"text": "| {{|Public Health Act 1889|public|64|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to remove doubts as to the Power of the Local Government Board to make Regulations respecting Cholera.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 68,
"text": "| {{|Council of India Reduction Act 1889|public|65|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law as to the Council of India.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 69,
"text": "| {{|Light Railways (Ireland) Act 1889|public|66|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Construction of Light Railways in Ireland.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 70,
"text": "| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1889|public|67|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to continue various Expiring Laws.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 71,
"text": "| {{|Merchant Shipping (Pilotage) Act 1889|public|68|30-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to Pilotage.|note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 72,
"text": "| {{|Public Bodies Corrupt Practices Act 1889|public|69|30-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for the more effectual Prevention and Punishment of Bribery and Corruption of and by Members, Officers, or Servants of Corporations, Councils, Boards, Commissions, or other Public Bodies.|note4=(Repealed by Bribery Act 2010) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 73,
"text": "| {{|Appropriation Act 1889|public|70|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to apply a sum out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and ninety, and to appropriate the Supplies granted in this Session of Parliament .}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 74,
"text": "| {{|Public Works Loans Act 1889|public|71|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to grant Money for the purpose of certain Local Loans, and for other purposes relating to Local Loans.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 75,
"text": "| {{|Infectious Disease (Notification) Act 1889|public|72|30-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Notification of Infectious Disease to Local Authorities.|note4=(Repealed by Public Health Act 1936, Public Health Act (Northern Ireland) 1967 and Public Health etc. (Scotland) Act 2008) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 76,
"text": "| {{|Merchant Shipping (Colours) Act 1889|public|73|30-08-1889|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the use of Flags in the British Merchant Service.|note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 77,
"text": "| {{|Steam Trawling (Ireland) Act 1889|public|74|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to enable the Inspectors of Irish Fisheries to prohibit Steam Trawling within a certain distance of the Coast of Ireland.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 78,
"text": "| {{|Parliamentary Grant (Caithness and Sutherland) Act 1889|public|75|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law in regard to Annual Parliamentary Grants in the Counties of Caithness and Sutherland.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 79,
"text": "| {{|Technical Instruction Act 1889|public|76|30-08-1889|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the Provision of Technical Instruction.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 80,
"text": "}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 81,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands Supplemental (Ireland) Act 1889|local|1|21-02-1889|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n||po1=Tramore River Drainage (Cork) Order 1889|}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 82,
"text": "| {{|Rossendale Valley Tramways (Burnley Extension) Act 1889|local|214|21-02-1889|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 83,
"text": "}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 84,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Basset Estate Act 1889|private|1|12-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to enable Reductions to be made in the Dues payable under certain Mineral Leases of parts of the Estates in the county of Cornwall settled by the late Frances Baroness Basset and John Francis Basset and to authorise the Purchase by the Trustees of the Settlement of Furniture Farming Stock Harbour Plant and Effects of the late Gustavus Lambart Basset; and for other purposes connected with the Settled Estate.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 85,
"text": "| {{|Henry Crawshay's Estate Act 1889|private|2|12-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act for sanctioning Arrangements for the Sale to a proposed Limited Company of the Businesses and Property of \"Henry Crawshay and Sons\" and \"Henry Crawshay and Company\" and other property and for enabling Executors and Trustees interested therein to concur and to accept and hold Debentures Stocks and Shares in the proposed Limited Company; and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 86,
"text": "| {{|Stobcross Estate Act 1889|private|3|12-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to confer the powers on the Trustees of the late John Ross junior Andrew Galbraith and John Thompson respectively in relation to their respective interests in the Lands of Stobcross and other lands and property in the Barony Parish of Glasgow and County of Lanark.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 87,
"text": "| {{|St. Maur Heirlooms (Pictures) Act 1889|private|4|12-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to authorize the sale of the Pictures bequeathed by the Will of the late Edward Adolphus twelfth Duke of Somerset deceased as heirlooms and to declare the trusts of the proceeds of such sale and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 88,
"text": "| {{|Ashburner Estate Act 1889|private|5|23-08-1889|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act for sanctioning and confirming a Deed of Arrangement ascertaining and determining the Estates Rights and Interests of the several persons interested in the residuary Real and Personal Estate of George Ashburner Esquire deceased and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 89,
"text": "| {{|Schlesinger's Naturalization Act 1889|note1=|private|6|26-08-1889|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to Naturalise Caesar Schlesinger, and to grant to and confer upon him all the Rights, Privileges, and Capacities of a Natural-born Subject of Her Majesty the Queen.}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 90,
"text": "}}",
"title": "52 & 53 Vict."
}
] | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1889. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland. For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations. Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Acts passed from 1963 onwards are simply cited by calendar year and chapter number. All modern acts have a short title, e.g. the Local Government Act 2003. Some earlier acts also have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896. | 2023-12-08T18:33:56Z | 2023-12-11T11:27:05Z | [
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_from_1889 |
75,517,734 | List of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1888 | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1888. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.
For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.
The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus "41 Geo. 3" rather than "41 Geo. III"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Acts passed from 1963 onwards are simply cited by calendar year and chapter number.
All modern acts have a short title, e.g. the Local Government Act 2003. Some earlier acts also have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 1) Act 1888|public|1|27-03-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to apply certain sums out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the years ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eight-seven, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-eight, and one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine.}}
| {{|National Debt (Conversion) Act 1888|public|2|27-03-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for reducing the Rate of Interest on the National Debt.}}
| {{|Statute Law Revision Act 1888|public|3|27-03-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for further promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing superfluous expressions of enactment, and enactments which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1989) }}
| {{|Army (Annual) Act 1888|public|4|27-04-1888|archived=n|An Act to provide, during twelve months, for the Discipline and Regulation of the Army.}}
| {{|Oude and Rohilkund Railway Purchase Act 1888|public|5|27-04-1888|archived=n|An Act to empower the Secretary of State in Council of India to raise money in the United Kingdom for the purchase of the Oude and Rohilkund Railway, and for the construction, extension, and equipment of Railways in India, through the Agency of Companies, and for other purposes relating thereto.}}
| {{|Metropolitan Board (Commission) Act 1888|public|6|30-04-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for facilitating the Proceedings of the Commissioners appointed to inquire into the working of the Metropolitan Board of Works.}}
| {{|Isle of Man (Customs) Act 1888|public|7|16-05-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to impose certain Duties of Customs on Spirits imported into the Isle of Man.|note4=(Repealed by Isle of Man (Customs) Act 1895) }}
| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1888|public|8|16-05-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to grant certain Duties of Customs and Inland Revenue, to alter other Duties, and to amend the Laws relating to Customs and Inland Revenue.}}
| {{|Roads and Bridges (Scotland) Act 1878 Amendment Act 1888|public|9|16-05-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Roads and Bridges (Scotland) Act, 1878.}}
| {{|County Electors Act 1888|public|10|16-05-1888|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Qualification and Registration of Electors for the purposes of Local Government in England and Wales.}}
| {{|Westminster Abbey Act 1888|public|11|28-06-1888|archived=n|An Act to make further provision for the Restoration and Repair of Westminster Abbey.}}
| {{|Electric Lighting Act 1888|public|12|28-06-1888|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Electric Lighting Act, 1882.|note4=(Repealed by Electricity Act 1989) }}
| {{|Land Law (Ireland) Act 1888|note1=or the Ashbourne Land Act|public|13|28-06-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend Section One of the Land Law (Ireland) Act, 1887, in regard to Leaseholders.}}
| {{|Customs (Wine Duty) Act 1888|public|14|28-06-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to grant a Duty of Customs on Wine imported in bottle, and to make provision in relation thereto.|note4=(Repealed by Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1892) }}
| {{|National Debt (Supplemental) Act 1888|public|15|28-06-1888|archived=n|An Act to make certain Amendments in the Law consequential on the passing of the National Debt (Conversion) Act, 1888.}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 2) Act 1888|public|16|05-07-1888|archived=n|An Act to apply the sum of five million five hundred and seventy thousand seven hundred and twelve pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine.}}
| {{|Copyright (Musical Compositions) Act 1888|public|17|05-07-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Recovery of Penalties for the unauthorised Performance of Copyright Musical Compositions.}}
| {{|North Sea Fisheries Act 1888|public|18|05-07-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to carry into effect an International Convention respecting the Liquor Traffic in the North Sea.|note4=(Repealed by North Sea Fisheries Act 1893) }}
| {{|Inebriates Act 1888|public|19|24-07-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Habitual Drunkards Act, 1879.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1976) }}
| {{|Glebe Lands Act 1888|public|20|07-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the sale of Glebe Lands.}}
| {{|Law of Distress Amendment Act 1888|public|21|07-08-1888|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law of Distress for Rent.|note4=(Repealed by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007) }}
| {{|Factory and Workshop Amendment (Scotland) Act 1888|public|22|07-08-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Factory and Workshops Act, 1878.|note4=(Repealed by Factory and Workshop Act 1891) }}
| {{|Recorders, Magistrates, and Clerks of the Peace Act 1888|public|23|10-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to make better provision as to the appointment of deputies for Recorders, Stipendiary Magistrates, and Clerks of the Peace.}}
| {{|Merchant Shipping (Life Saving Appliances) Act 1888|public|24|10-08-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the law with respect to the Appliances to be carried by British Merchant Ships for saving Life at Sea.|note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}
| {{|Railway and Canal Traffic Act 1888|public|25|10-08-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the better regulation of Railway and Canal Traffic, and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 3) Act 1888|public|26|10-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to apply the sum of twenty million six hundred and ninety-three thousand three hundred and seventy five pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine.}}
| {{|Supreme Court of Judicature (Ireland) Amendment Act 1888|public|27|10-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Supreme Court of Judicature Act (Ireland), 1877.}}
| {{|Marriages Validation Act 1888|public|28|10-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to remove Doubts as to the Validity of certain Marriages solemnised by a Person falsely pretending to be an ordained Clergyman of the Church of England.}}
| {{|Lloyd's Signal Stations Act 1888|public|29|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to confer Powers on Lloyd's with respect to Signal Stations and Telegraph Communication, and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Fishery (Ireland) Act 1888|public|30|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Fishery Acts in Ireland.}}
| {{|National Defence Act 1888|public|31|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to make better provision respecting National Defence.}}
| {{|Imperial Defence Act 1888|public|32|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act for defraying the Expenses of carrying into effect an Agreement for Naval Defence with the Australasian Colonies, and providing for the Defence of certain Ports and Coaling Stations, and for making further provision for Imperial Defence.}}
| {{|Hawkers Act 1888|public|33|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to consolidate the Law relating to Excise Licences for Hawkers.}}
| {{|Municipal Local Bills (Ireland) Act 1888|public|34|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to enable Municipal Corporations in Ireland to apply municipal funds in the promotion of Local Bills in Parliament.}}
| {{|Special Commission Act 1888|public|35|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to constitute a Special Commission to inquire into the charges and allegations made against certain Members of Parliament and other Persons by the Defendants in the recent trial of an action entitled O'Donnell v. Walter and another.}}
| {{|Bail (Scotland) Act 1888|public|36|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law of Bail in Scotland.}}
| {{|Timber (Ireland) Act 1888|public|37|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Acts relating to the planting of Timber Trees in Ireland.}}
| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1888|public|38|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to continue various expiring Laws.}}
| {{|Public Works Loans Act 1888|public|39|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to grant money for the purpose of certain Local Loans; and for other purposes relating to Local Loans.}}
| {{|Metropolitan Board of Works (Money) Act 1888|public|40|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to further amend the Acts relating to the raising of Money by the Metropolitan Board of Works, and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Local Government Act 1888|public|41|13-08-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws relating to Local Government in England and Wales, and for other purposes connected therewith.}}
| {{|Mortmain and Charitable Uses Act 1888|public|42|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Law relating to Mortmain and to the disposition of Land for Charitable Uses.}}
| {{|County Courts Act 1888|public|43|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the County Courts Acts.}}
| {{|Local Bankruptcy (Ireland) Act 1888|public|44|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to provide for the establishment of Local Courts of Bankruptcy in Ireland.}}
| {{|Victoria University Act 1888|public|45|24-12-1888|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to extend the privileges of the Graduates of the Victoria University.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1998) }}
| {{|Oaths Act 1888|public|46|24-12-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law as to Oaths.|note4=(Repealed by Oaths Act 1978) }}
| {{|Law of Distress and Small Debts (Ireland) Act 1888|public|47|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to execution for Small Debts and the levying of Distress for Rent in Ireland, with special provisions for the City of Dublin.}}
| {{|Companies Clauses Consolidation Act 1888|public|48|24-12-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Companies Clauses Consolidation Act 1845, in respect to voting by Proxy.}}
| {{|Purchase of Land (Ireland) Amendment Act 1888|public|49|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act further to facilitate the Purchase of Land in Ireland by increasing the amount applicable for that purpose by the Land Commission.}}
| {{|Patents, Designs, and Trade Marks Act 1888|public|50|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Patents, Designs, and Trade Marks Act, 1883.}}
| {{|Land Charges Registration and Searches Act 1888|public|51|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act for registering certain Charges on Land, and for facilitating Searches for them.}}
| {{|Public Health (Buildings in Streets) Act 1888|public|52|24-12-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Public Health Acts in relation to Buildings in Streets.|note4=(Repealed by Highways Act 1959) }}
| {{|Borough Funds (Ireland) Act 1888|public|53|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to authorise the application of Funds of Municipal Corporations and other Governing Bodies in Ireland in certain Cases.}}
| {{|Sea Fisheries Regulation Act 1888|public|54|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act for the Regulation of the Sea Fisheries of England and Wales.}}
| {{|Sand-Grouse Protection Act 1888|public|55|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act for the better Protection of the Sand-Grouse in the United Kingdom.}}
| {{|Suffragans Nomination Act 1888|public|56|24-12-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to make further provision for the Nomination of Bishops Suffragans.}}
| {{|Statute Law Revision (No. 2) Act 1888|public|57|24-12-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for further promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing superfluous expressions of enactment, and enactments which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1908) }}
| {{|Employers Liability Act 1880, Continued, 1888|public|58|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to continue the Employers Liability Act, 1880.}}
| {{|Trustee Act 1888|public|59|24-12-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Duties, Power and Liability of Trustees.}}
| {{|Probate Duties (Scotland and Ireland) Act 1888|public|60|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act for assigning to Scotland and Ireland respectively certain shares of the Probate Duties; and for providing for the application of such shares.}}
| {{|Appropriation Act 1888|public|61|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to apply a sum out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine, and to appropriate the Supplies granted in this Session of Parliament.}}
| {{|Preferential Payments in Bankruptcy Act 1888|public|62|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to Preferential Payments in Bankruptcy, and in the winding-up of Companies.}}
| {{|Crofters Commission (Delegation of Powers) Act 1888|public|63|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the twenty-third section of "The Crofters Holdings (Scotland) Act, 1886."}}
| {{|Law of Libel Amendment Act 1888|public|64|24-12-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law of Libel.}}
| {{|Solicitors Act 1888|public|65|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to provide for the custody of the Roll of Solicitors of the Supreme Court in England by the Incorporated Law Society, and otherwise to amend the law relating to Solicitors.}}
| {{|Friendly Societies Act 1888|public|66|24-12-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Friendly Societies Act, 1875, with reference to certain societies now subject to the provisions of section thirty of that Act.|note4=(Repealed by Friendly Societies Act 1889) }}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Fylde Waterworks Act 1888|local|1|09-02-1888|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}
| {{|Great Western and Great Northern Junction Railway Act 1888|local|202|09-02-1888|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Great Western and Gt Northern Junction Railway (Abandonment) Act 1891 (c.cxx)) }}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Earl of Winchilsea and Nottingham's Estate Act 1888|private|1|24-07-1888|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to authorise the raising of a sum of Money on the Settled Estates of the Earl of Winchilsea and Nottingham and for other purposes relating thereto.}}
| {{|Joynt's Divorce Act 1888|note1=|private|2|24-07-1888|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to dissolve the Marriage of Richard Watson Jognt, of Ballina, in the County of Mayo, Ireland, Newspaper Proprietor, with Charlotte Barker Joynt, his now Wife, and to enable him to marry again, and for other purposes.}}
}} | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1888. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as \"39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67\", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus \"41 Geo. 3\" rather than \"41 Geo. III\"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as \"41 Geo. 3\". Acts passed from 1963 onwards are simply cited by calendar year and chapter number.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "All modern acts have a short title, e.g. the Local Government Act 2003. Some earlier acts also have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 1) Act 1888|public|1|27-03-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to apply certain sums out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the years ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eight-seven, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-eight, and one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "| {{|National Debt (Conversion) Act 1888|public|2|27-03-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for reducing the Rate of Interest on the National Debt.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "| {{|Statute Law Revision Act 1888|public|3|27-03-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for further promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing superfluous expressions of enactment, and enactments which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1989) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "| {{|Army (Annual) Act 1888|public|4|27-04-1888|archived=n|An Act to provide, during twelve months, for the Discipline and Regulation of the Army.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "| {{|Oude and Rohilkund Railway Purchase Act 1888|public|5|27-04-1888|archived=n|An Act to empower the Secretary of State in Council of India to raise money in the United Kingdom for the purchase of the Oude and Rohilkund Railway, and for the construction, extension, and equipment of Railways in India, through the Agency of Companies, and for other purposes relating thereto.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Board (Commission) Act 1888|public|6|30-04-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for facilitating the Proceedings of the Commissioners appointed to inquire into the working of the Metropolitan Board of Works.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "| {{|Isle of Man (Customs) Act 1888|public|7|16-05-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to impose certain Duties of Customs on Spirits imported into the Isle of Man.|note4=(Repealed by Isle of Man (Customs) Act 1895) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1888|public|8|16-05-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to grant certain Duties of Customs and Inland Revenue, to alter other Duties, and to amend the Laws relating to Customs and Inland Revenue.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "| {{|Roads and Bridges (Scotland) Act 1878 Amendment Act 1888|public|9|16-05-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Roads and Bridges (Scotland) Act, 1878.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "| {{|County Electors Act 1888|public|10|16-05-1888|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Qualification and Registration of Electors for the purposes of Local Government in England and Wales.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "| {{|Westminster Abbey Act 1888|public|11|28-06-1888|archived=n|An Act to make further provision for the Restoration and Repair of Westminster Abbey.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "| {{|Electric Lighting Act 1888|public|12|28-06-1888|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Electric Lighting Act, 1882.|note4=(Repealed by Electricity Act 1989) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "| {{|Land Law (Ireland) Act 1888|note1=or the Ashbourne Land Act|public|13|28-06-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend Section One of the Land Law (Ireland) Act, 1887, in regard to Leaseholders.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "| {{|Customs (Wine Duty) Act 1888|public|14|28-06-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to grant a Duty of Customs on Wine imported in bottle, and to make provision in relation thereto.|note4=(Repealed by Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1892) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "| {{|National Debt (Supplemental) Act 1888|public|15|28-06-1888|archived=n|An Act to make certain Amendments in the Law consequential on the passing of the National Debt (Conversion) Act, 1888.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 2) Act 1888|public|16|05-07-1888|archived=n|An Act to apply the sum of five million five hundred and seventy thousand seven hundred and twelve pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "| {{|Copyright (Musical Compositions) Act 1888|public|17|05-07-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Recovery of Penalties for the unauthorised Performance of Copyright Musical Compositions.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "| {{|North Sea Fisheries Act 1888|public|18|05-07-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to carry into effect an International Convention respecting the Liquor Traffic in the North Sea.|note4=(Repealed by North Sea Fisheries Act 1893) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "| {{|Inebriates Act 1888|public|19|24-07-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Habitual Drunkards Act, 1879.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1976) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "| {{|Glebe Lands Act 1888|public|20|07-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the sale of Glebe Lands.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "| {{|Law of Distress Amendment Act 1888|public|21|07-08-1888|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law of Distress for Rent.|note4=(Repealed by Tribunals, Courts and Enforcement Act 2007) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "| {{|Factory and Workshop Amendment (Scotland) Act 1888|public|22|07-08-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Factory and Workshops Act, 1878.|note4=(Repealed by Factory and Workshop Act 1891) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "| {{|Recorders, Magistrates, and Clerks of the Peace Act 1888|public|23|10-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to make better provision as to the appointment of deputies for Recorders, Stipendiary Magistrates, and Clerks of the Peace.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "| {{|Merchant Shipping (Life Saving Appliances) Act 1888|public|24|10-08-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the law with respect to the Appliances to be carried by British Merchant Ships for saving Life at Sea.|note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 28,
"text": "| {{|Railway and Canal Traffic Act 1888|public|25|10-08-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for the better regulation of Railway and Canal Traffic, and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 29,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 3) Act 1888|public|26|10-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to apply the sum of twenty million six hundred and ninety-three thousand three hundred and seventy five pounds out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 30,
"text": "| {{|Supreme Court of Judicature (Ireland) Amendment Act 1888|public|27|10-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Supreme Court of Judicature Act (Ireland), 1877.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 31,
"text": "| {{|Marriages Validation Act 1888|public|28|10-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to remove Doubts as to the Validity of certain Marriages solemnised by a Person falsely pretending to be an ordained Clergyman of the Church of England.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 32,
"text": "| {{|Lloyd's Signal Stations Act 1888|public|29|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to confer Powers on Lloyd's with respect to Signal Stations and Telegraph Communication, and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 33,
"text": "| {{|Fishery (Ireland) Act 1888|public|30|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Fishery Acts in Ireland.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 34,
"text": "| {{|National Defence Act 1888|public|31|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to make better provision respecting National Defence.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 35,
"text": "| {{|Imperial Defence Act 1888|public|32|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act for defraying the Expenses of carrying into effect an Agreement for Naval Defence with the Australasian Colonies, and providing for the Defence of certain Ports and Coaling Stations, and for making further provision for Imperial Defence.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 36,
"text": "| {{|Hawkers Act 1888|public|33|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to consolidate the Law relating to Excise Licences for Hawkers.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 37,
"text": "| {{|Municipal Local Bills (Ireland) Act 1888|public|34|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to enable Municipal Corporations in Ireland to apply municipal funds in the promotion of Local Bills in Parliament.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 38,
"text": "| {{|Special Commission Act 1888|public|35|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to constitute a Special Commission to inquire into the charges and allegations made against certain Members of Parliament and other Persons by the Defendants in the recent trial of an action entitled O'Donnell v. Walter and another.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 39,
"text": "| {{|Bail (Scotland) Act 1888|public|36|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law of Bail in Scotland.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 40,
"text": "| {{|Timber (Ireland) Act 1888|public|37|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Acts relating to the planting of Timber Trees in Ireland.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 41,
"text": "| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1888|public|38|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to continue various expiring Laws.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 42,
"text": "| {{|Public Works Loans Act 1888|public|39|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to grant money for the purpose of certain Local Loans; and for other purposes relating to Local Loans.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 43,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Board of Works (Money) Act 1888|public|40|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to further amend the Acts relating to the raising of Money by the Metropolitan Board of Works, and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 44,
"text": "| {{|Local Government Act 1888|public|41|13-08-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Laws relating to Local Government in England and Wales, and for other purposes connected therewith.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 45,
"text": "| {{|Mortmain and Charitable Uses Act 1888|public|42|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Law relating to Mortmain and to the disposition of Land for Charitable Uses.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 46,
"text": "| {{|County Courts Act 1888|public|43|13-08-1888|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the County Courts Acts.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 47,
"text": "| {{|Local Bankruptcy (Ireland) Act 1888|public|44|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to provide for the establishment of Local Courts of Bankruptcy in Ireland.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 48,
"text": "| {{|Victoria University Act 1888|public|45|24-12-1888|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to extend the privileges of the Graduates of the Victoria University.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1998) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 49,
"text": "| {{|Oaths Act 1888|public|46|24-12-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law as to Oaths.|note4=(Repealed by Oaths Act 1978) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 50,
"text": "| {{|Law of Distress and Small Debts (Ireland) Act 1888|public|47|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to execution for Small Debts and the levying of Distress for Rent in Ireland, with special provisions for the City of Dublin.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 51,
"text": "| {{|Companies Clauses Consolidation Act 1888|public|48|24-12-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Companies Clauses Consolidation Act 1845, in respect to voting by Proxy.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 52,
"text": "| {{|Purchase of Land (Ireland) Amendment Act 1888|public|49|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act further to facilitate the Purchase of Land in Ireland by increasing the amount applicable for that purpose by the Land Commission.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 53,
"text": "| {{|Patents, Designs, and Trade Marks Act 1888|public|50|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Patents, Designs, and Trade Marks Act, 1883.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 54,
"text": "| {{|Land Charges Registration and Searches Act 1888|public|51|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act for registering certain Charges on Land, and for facilitating Searches for them.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 55,
"text": "| {{|Public Health (Buildings in Streets) Act 1888|public|52|24-12-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Public Health Acts in relation to Buildings in Streets.|note4=(Repealed by Highways Act 1959) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 56,
"text": "| {{|Borough Funds (Ireland) Act 1888|public|53|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to authorise the application of Funds of Municipal Corporations and other Governing Bodies in Ireland in certain Cases.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 57,
"text": "| {{|Sea Fisheries Regulation Act 1888|public|54|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act for the Regulation of the Sea Fisheries of England and Wales.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 58,
"text": "| {{|Sand-Grouse Protection Act 1888|public|55|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act for the better Protection of the Sand-Grouse in the United Kingdom.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 59,
"text": "| {{|Suffragans Nomination Act 1888|public|56|24-12-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to make further provision for the Nomination of Bishops Suffragans.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 60,
"text": "| {{|Statute Law Revision (No. 2) Act 1888|public|57|24-12-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for further promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing superfluous expressions of enactment, and enactments which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1908) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 61,
"text": "| {{|Employers Liability Act 1880, Continued, 1888|public|58|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to continue the Employers Liability Act, 1880.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 62,
"text": "| {{|Trustee Act 1888|public|59|24-12-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law relating to the Duties, Power and Liability of Trustees.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 63,
"text": "| {{|Probate Duties (Scotland and Ireland) Act 1888|public|60|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act for assigning to Scotland and Ireland respectively certain shares of the Probate Duties; and for providing for the application of such shares.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 64,
"text": "| {{|Appropriation Act 1888|public|61|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to apply a sum out of the Consolidated Fund to the service of the year ending on the thirty-first day of March one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine, and to appropriate the Supplies granted in this Session of Parliament.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 65,
"text": "| {{|Preferential Payments in Bankruptcy Act 1888|public|62|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to Preferential Payments in Bankruptcy, and in the winding-up of Companies.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 66,
"text": "| {{|Crofters Commission (Delegation of Powers) Act 1888|public|63|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to amend the twenty-third section of \"The Crofters Holdings (Scotland) Act, 1886.\"}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 67,
"text": "| {{|Law of Libel Amendment Act 1888|public|64|24-12-1888|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law of Libel.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 68,
"text": "| {{|Solicitors Act 1888|public|65|24-12-1888|archived=n|An Act to provide for the custody of the Roll of Solicitors of the Supreme Court in England by the Incorporated Law Society, and otherwise to amend the law relating to Solicitors.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 69,
"text": "| {{|Friendly Societies Act 1888|public|66|24-12-1888|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Friendly Societies Act, 1875, with reference to certain societies now subject to the provisions of section thirty of that Act.|note4=(Repealed by Friendly Societies Act 1889) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 70,
"text": "}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 71,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Fylde Waterworks Act 1888|local|1|09-02-1888|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n|}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 72,
"text": "| {{|Great Western and Great Northern Junction Railway Act 1888|local|202|09-02-1888|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Great Western and Gt Northern Junction Railway (Abandonment) Act 1891 (c.cxx)) }}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 73,
"text": "}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 74,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Earl of Winchilsea and Nottingham's Estate Act 1888|private|1|24-07-1888|maintained=y|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to authorise the raising of a sum of Money on the Settled Estates of the Earl of Winchilsea and Nottingham and for other purposes relating thereto.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 75,
"text": "| {{|Joynt's Divorce Act 1888|note1=|private|2|24-07-1888|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to dissolve the Marriage of Richard Watson Jognt, of Ballina, in the County of Mayo, Ireland, Newspaper Proprietor, with Charlotte Barker Joynt, his now Wife, and to enable him to marry again, and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 76,
"text": "}}",
"title": "51 & 52 Vict."
}
] | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1888. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland. For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations. Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Acts passed from 1963 onwards are simply cited by calendar year and chapter number. All modern acts have a short title, e.g. the Local Government Act 2003. Some earlier acts also have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896. | 2023-12-08T18:34:07Z | 2023-12-11T11:24:42Z | [
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"Template:Incomplete list",
"Template:Refend",
"Template:Short description",
"Template:Use dmy dates",
"Template:Efn",
"Template:Refbegin",
"Template:Cite book",
"Template:Reflist",
"Template:UK legislation",
"Template:British legislation lists",
"Template:Small"
] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_from_1888 |
75,517,739 | List of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1887 | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1887. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.
For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.
The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus "41 Geo. 3" rather than "41 Geo. III"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Acts passed from 1963 onwards are simply cited by calendar year and chapter number.
All modern acts have a short title, e.g. the Local Government Act 2003. Some earlier acts also have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 1) Act 1887|public|1|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Army (Annual) Act 1887|public|2|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|County Courts (Expenses) Act 1887|public|3|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by County Courts Act 1888) }}
| {{|Merchant Shipping (Fishing Boats) Act 1887|public|4|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}
| {{|Isle of Man (Customs) Act 1887|public|5|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Supreme Court of Judicature (Ireland) Act 1887|public|6|23-05-1887|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Supreme Court of Judicature Act (Ireland), 1877.|note4=(Repealed by Judicature (Northern Ireland) Act 1978) }}
| {{|Customs Consolidation Act 1876, Amendment Act 1887|public|7|23-05-1887|archived=n|An Act to amend the Customs Consolidation Act, 1876.}}
| {{|Incumbents of Benefices Loans Extension Act 1886, Amendment Act 1887|public|8|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Police Disabilities Removal Act 1887|public|9|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Duke of Connaught's Leave Act 1887|public|10|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Conversion of India Stock Act 1887|public|11|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Truro Bishopric and Chapter Acts Amendment Act 1887|public|12|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Pensions (Colonial Service) Act 1887|public|13|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 2) Act 1887|public|14|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1887|public|15|05-07-1887|archived=n|An Act to grant certain Duties of Customs and Inland Revenue, to alter other duties, and to amend the laws relating to Inland Revenue.}}
| {{|National Debt and Local Loans Act 1887|public|16|12-07-1887|archived=n|An Act to amend the law respecting the National Debt and the charge thereof on the Consolidated Fund, and to make further provision respecting Local Loans.}}
| {{|Metropolis Management (Battersea and Westminster) Act 1887|public|17|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Trusts (Scotland) Act 1867 Amendment Act 1887|public|18|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Quarry (Fencing) Act 1887|public|19|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Criminal Law and Procedure (Ireland) Act 1887|note1=or the Crimes Act 1887or the Irish Crimes Act 1887or the Perpetual Crimes Act 1887or the Jubilee Coercion Act 1887|public|20|19-07-1887|archived=n|An Act to make better provision for the prevention and punishment of Crime in Ireland, and for other purposes relating thereto.}}
| {{|Water Companies (Regulation of Powers) Act 1887|public|21|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public Libraries Acts Amendment Act 1887|public|22|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Public Libraries Act 1892) }}
| {{|Incumbents Resignation Act 1871, Amendment Act 1887|public|23|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Crofters Holdings (Scotland) Act 1887|public|24|08-08-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Crofters Holdings (Scotland) Act, 1886.}}
| {{|Probation of First Offenders Act 1887|public|25|08-08-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Allotments and Cottage Gardens Compensation for Crops Act 1887|public|26|08-08-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Markets and Fairs (Weighing of Cattle) Act 1887|public|27|08-08-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to weighing Cattle in Markets and Fairs.}}
| {{|Merchandise Marks Act 1887|public|28|23-08-1887|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Law relating to Fraudulent Marks on Merchandise.|note4=(Repealed by Trade Descriptions Act 1968) }}
| {{|Margarine Act 1887|public|29|23-08-1887|archived=n|An Act for the better Prevention of the Fraudulent Sale of Margarine.}}
| {{|Settled Land Acts (Amendment) Act 1887|public|30|23-08-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Metropolitan Board of Works (Money) Act 1887|public|31|23-08-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Open Spaces Act 1887|public|32|23-08-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for extending certain Provisions of the Metropolitan Open Spaces Acts, 1877 and 1881, with Amendments, to Sanitary Districts throughout England, Wales, and Ireland' and for other purposes.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1993) }}
| {{|Land Law (Ireland) Act 1887|public|33|23-08-1887|archived=n|An Act to amend the Land Law (Ireland) Act, 1881, and the Purchase of Land (Ireland) Act, 1885, and for other purposes connected therewith.}}
| {{|London Parks and Works Act 1887|public|34|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1887|public|35|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to simplify and amend the Criminal Law of Scotland and its Procedure and to alter the Constitution of the Justiciary and Sheriff Courts in Scotland.|note4=(Repealed by Criminal Procedure (Consequential Provisions) (Scotland) Act 1995) }}
| {{|Lieutenancy Clerks Allowances Act 1887|public|36|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public Works Loans Act 1887|public|37|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to grant money for the purpose of certain Local Loans; and for other purposes relating to Local Loans.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004) }}
| {{|Public-houses, Hours of Closing (Scotland) Act 1887|public|38|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Lunacy Districts (Scotland) Act 1887|public|39|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Savings Banks Act 1887|public|40|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Acts relating to Savings Banks and to the Purchase of Small Government Annuities, and to assuring Payments of Money after Death.}}
| {{|Sheriff of Lanarkshire, 1887|public|41|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Public Libraries Consolidation (Scotland) Act 1887|public|42|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend and consolidate the Public Libraries (Scotland) Acts.}}
| {{|Stannaries Act 1887|public|43|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Stannaries Act, 1869, and for other purposes relating thereto.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1998) }}
| {{|Trinidad and Tobago Act 1887|public|44|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Metropolitan Police Act 1887|public|45|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for further amending the Enactments relating to Offices, Stations, and Buildings for the Metropolitan Police Force.}}
| {{|Truck Amendment Act 1887|public|46|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Trustee Savings Banks Act 1887|public|47|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Allotments Act 1887|public|48|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Charitable Trusts Act 1887|public|49|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Appropriation Act 1887|public|50|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Valuation of Lands (Scotland) Amendment Act 1887|public|51|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Secretary for Scotland Act 1887|public|52|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Secretary for Scotland Act 1885.}}
| {{|Escheat (Procedure) Act 1887|public|53|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|British Settlements Act 1887|public|54|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to enable Her Majesty to provide for the Government of Her Possessions acquired by Settlement.}}
| {{|Sheriffs Act 1887|public|55|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate the Law relating to the office of Sheriff in England, and to repeal certain enactments relating to Sheriffs which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.}}
| {{|Friendly Societies Act 1887|public|56|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Deeds of Arrangement Act 1887|public|57|16-09-1887|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Registration of Deeds of Arrangement.}}
| {{|Coal Mines Regulation Act 1887|public|58|16-09-1887|archived=n|An Act to consolidate with amendments the Coal Mines Acts, 1872 and 1886, and the Stratified Ironstone Mines (Gun-powder) Act, 1881.}}
| {{|Statute Law Revision Act 1887|public|59|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for further promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing Enactments which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.}}
| {{|Prison (Officers Superannuation, Scotland) Act 1887|public|60|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Local Government (Boundaries) Act 1887|public|61|16-09-1887|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for appointing Commissioners to inquire and report as to the Boundaries of certain Areas of Local Government in England.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1908) }}
| {{|Merchant Shipping (Miscellaneous) Act 1887|public|62|16-09-1887|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}
| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1887|public|63|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Technical Schools (Scotland) Act 1887|public|64|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Military Tramways Act 1887|public|65|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the construction of Tramways by Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for the War Department, and for other purposes connected therewith.|note4=(Repealed by Transport and Works Act 1992) }}
| {{|Bankruptcy (Discharge and Closure) Act 1887|public|66|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Superannuation Act 1887|public|67|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Superannuation Acts, 1834 and 1859; and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Pluralities Act 1887|public|68|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}
| {{|Conveyancing (Scotland) Acts (1874 and 1879) Amendment Act 1887|public|69|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Conveyancing (Scotland) Act, 1874, and the Conveyancing (Scotland) Act (1874) Amendment Act, 1879.}}
| {{|Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1887|public|70|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Appellate Jurisdiction Act, 1876.|note4=(Repealed by Constitutional Reform Act 2005) }}
| {{|Coroners Act 1887|public|71|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate the Law related to Coroners.}}
| {{|Local Authorities (Expenses) Act 1887|public|72|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}
| {{|Copyhold Act 1887|public|73|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Copyhold Act 1894) }}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands Supplemental (Ireland) Act 1887|local|1|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n||po1=Follistown Drainage Order 1887|}}
| {{|Lincoln, Horncastle, Spilsby and Skegness Railway Act 1887|local|201|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Lincoln, Horncastle, Spilsby and Skegness Railway (Abandonment) Act 1891 (c.clxxiv)) }}
}}
{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Arkwright Estate Act 1887|private|1|23-08-1887|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act for vesting the Hampton Court Estate, in the County of Hereford, in Trustees, and for reimbursing John Hungerford Arkwright, Esquire, certain Sums expended by him in the permanent improvement of that Estate.}}
| {{|Gifford's Divorce Act 1887|note1=|private|2|23-05-1887|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to dissolve the Marriage of Harriett Frances Gifford with James Richard Gifford, and to enable her to marry again, and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Hewat's Divorce Act 1887|private|3|23-05-1887|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to dissolve the Marriage of William Hewat (formerly of 102, Saint Stephen's Green South, but now of 18, Westmoreland-street, in the City of Dublin), Merchant, with Agnes Anna Hewat, his now Wife, and to enable him to marry again, and for other purposes.}}
| {{|Atkins's Divorce Act 1887|private|4|12-07-1887|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to dissolve the Marriage of Ringrose Atkins, Of Lower Grange, in the County of Waterford, in Ireland, Esquire, Doctor of Medicine, with Mary Ellen Atkins, his now Wife, and to enable him to marry again, and for other purposes.}}
}} | [
{
"paragraph_id": 0,
"text": "This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1887. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 1,
"text": "For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 2,
"text": "The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as \"39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67\", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations (thus \"41 Geo. 3\" rather than \"41 Geo. III\"). Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as \"41 Geo. 3\". Acts passed from 1963 onwards are simply cited by calendar year and chapter number.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 3,
"text": "All modern acts have a short title, e.g. the Local Government Act 2003. Some earlier acts also have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896.",
"title": ""
},
{
"paragraph_id": 4,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 1) Act 1887|public|1|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 5,
"text": "| {{|Army (Annual) Act 1887|public|2|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 6,
"text": "| {{|County Courts (Expenses) Act 1887|public|3|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by County Courts Act 1888) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 7,
"text": "| {{|Merchant Shipping (Fishing Boats) Act 1887|public|4|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 8,
"text": "| {{|Isle of Man (Customs) Act 1887|public|5|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 9,
"text": "| {{|Supreme Court of Judicature (Ireland) Act 1887|public|6|23-05-1887|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Supreme Court of Judicature Act (Ireland), 1877.|note4=(Repealed by Judicature (Northern Ireland) Act 1978) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 10,
"text": "| {{|Customs Consolidation Act 1876, Amendment Act 1887|public|7|23-05-1887|archived=n|An Act to amend the Customs Consolidation Act, 1876.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 11,
"text": "| {{|Incumbents of Benefices Loans Extension Act 1886, Amendment Act 1887|public|8|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 12,
"text": "| {{|Police Disabilities Removal Act 1887|public|9|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 13,
"text": "| {{|Duke of Connaught's Leave Act 1887|public|10|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 14,
"text": "| {{|Conversion of India Stock Act 1887|public|11|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 15,
"text": "| {{|Truro Bishopric and Chapter Acts Amendment Act 1887|public|12|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 16,
"text": "| {{|Pensions (Colonial Service) Act 1887|public|13|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 17,
"text": "| {{|Consolidated Fund (No. 2) Act 1887|public|14|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 18,
"text": "| {{|Customs and Inland Revenue Act 1887|public|15|05-07-1887|archived=n|An Act to grant certain Duties of Customs and Inland Revenue, to alter other duties, and to amend the laws relating to Inland Revenue.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 19,
"text": "| {{|National Debt and Local Loans Act 1887|public|16|12-07-1887|archived=n|An Act to amend the law respecting the National Debt and the charge thereof on the Consolidated Fund, and to make further provision respecting Local Loans.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 20,
"text": "| {{|Metropolis Management (Battersea and Westminster) Act 1887|public|17|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 21,
"text": "| {{|Trusts (Scotland) Act 1867 Amendment Act 1887|public|18|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 22,
"text": "| {{|Quarry (Fencing) Act 1887|public|19|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 23,
"text": "| {{|Criminal Law and Procedure (Ireland) Act 1887|note1=or the Crimes Act 1887or the Irish Crimes Act 1887or the Perpetual Crimes Act 1887or the Jubilee Coercion Act 1887|public|20|19-07-1887|archived=n|An Act to make better provision for the prevention and punishment of Crime in Ireland, and for other purposes relating thereto.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 24,
"text": "| {{|Water Companies (Regulation of Powers) Act 1887|public|21|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 25,
"text": "| {{|Public Libraries Acts Amendment Act 1887|public|22|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Public Libraries Act 1892) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 26,
"text": "| {{|Incumbents Resignation Act 1871, Amendment Act 1887|public|23|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 27,
"text": "| {{|Crofters Holdings (Scotland) Act 1887|public|24|08-08-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Crofters Holdings (Scotland) Act, 1886.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 28,
"text": "| {{|Probation of First Offenders Act 1887|public|25|08-08-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 29,
"text": "| {{|Allotments and Cottage Gardens Compensation for Crops Act 1887|public|26|08-08-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 30,
"text": "| {{|Markets and Fairs (Weighing of Cattle) Act 1887|public|27|08-08-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Law with respect to weighing Cattle in Markets and Fairs.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 31,
"text": "| {{|Merchandise Marks Act 1887|public|28|23-08-1887|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate and amend the Law relating to Fraudulent Marks on Merchandise.|note4=(Repealed by Trade Descriptions Act 1968) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 32,
"text": "| {{|Margarine Act 1887|public|29|23-08-1887|archived=n|An Act for the better Prevention of the Fraudulent Sale of Margarine.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 33,
"text": "| {{|Settled Land Acts (Amendment) Act 1887|public|30|23-08-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 34,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Board of Works (Money) Act 1887|public|31|23-08-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 35,
"text": "| {{|Open Spaces Act 1887|public|32|23-08-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for extending certain Provisions of the Metropolitan Open Spaces Acts, 1877 and 1881, with Amendments, to Sanitary Districts throughout England, Wales, and Ireland' and for other purposes.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1993) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 36,
"text": "| {{|Land Law (Ireland) Act 1887|public|33|23-08-1887|archived=n|An Act to amend the Land Law (Ireland) Act, 1881, and the Purchase of Land (Ireland) Act, 1885, and for other purposes connected therewith.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 37,
"text": "| {{|London Parks and Works Act 1887|public|34|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 38,
"text": "| {{|Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1887|public|35|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to simplify and amend the Criminal Law of Scotland and its Procedure and to alter the Constitution of the Justiciary and Sheriff Courts in Scotland.|note4=(Repealed by Criminal Procedure (Consequential Provisions) (Scotland) Act 1995) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 39,
"text": "| {{|Lieutenancy Clerks Allowances Act 1887|public|36|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 40,
"text": "| {{|Public Works Loans Act 1887|public|37|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to grant money for the purpose of certain Local Loans; and for other purposes relating to Local Loans.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 41,
"text": "| {{|Public-houses, Hours of Closing (Scotland) Act 1887|public|38|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 42,
"text": "| {{|Lunacy Districts (Scotland) Act 1887|public|39|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 43,
"text": "| {{|Savings Banks Act 1887|public|40|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Acts relating to Savings Banks and to the Purchase of Small Government Annuities, and to assuring Payments of Money after Death.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 44,
"text": "| {{|Sheriff of Lanarkshire, 1887|public|41|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 45,
"text": "| {{|Public Libraries Consolidation (Scotland) Act 1887|public|42|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend and consolidate the Public Libraries (Scotland) Acts.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 46,
"text": "| {{|Stannaries Act 1887|public|43|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Stannaries Act, 1869, and for other purposes relating thereto.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1998) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 47,
"text": "| {{|Trinidad and Tobago Act 1887|public|44|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 48,
"text": "| {{|Metropolitan Police Act 1887|public|45|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for further amending the Enactments relating to Offices, Stations, and Buildings for the Metropolitan Police Force.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 49,
"text": "| {{|Truck Amendment Act 1887|public|46|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 50,
"text": "| {{|Trustee Savings Banks Act 1887|public|47|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 51,
"text": "| {{|Allotments Act 1887|public|48|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 52,
"text": "| {{|Charitable Trusts Act 1887|public|49|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 53,
"text": "| {{|Appropriation Act 1887|public|50|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 54,
"text": "| {{|Valuation of Lands (Scotland) Amendment Act 1887|public|51|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 55,
"text": "| {{|Secretary for Scotland Act 1887|public|52|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Secretary for Scotland Act 1885.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 56,
"text": "| {{|Escheat (Procedure) Act 1887|public|53|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 57,
"text": "| {{|British Settlements Act 1887|public|54|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to enable Her Majesty to provide for the Government of Her Possessions acquired by Settlement.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 58,
"text": "| {{|Sheriffs Act 1887|public|55|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate the Law relating to the office of Sheriff in England, and to repeal certain enactments relating to Sheriffs which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 59,
"text": "| {{|Friendly Societies Act 1887|public|56|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 60,
"text": "| {{|Deeds of Arrangement Act 1887|public|57|16-09-1887|archived=n|An Act to provide for the Registration of Deeds of Arrangement.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 61,
"text": "| {{|Coal Mines Regulation Act 1887|public|58|16-09-1887|archived=n|An Act to consolidate with amendments the Coal Mines Acts, 1872 and 1886, and the Stratified Ironstone Mines (Gun-powder) Act, 1881.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 62,
"text": "| {{|Statute Law Revision Act 1887|public|59|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act for further promoting the Revision of the Statute Law by repealing Enactments which have ceased to be in force or have become unnecessary.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 63,
"text": "| {{|Prison (Officers Superannuation, Scotland) Act 1887|public|60|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 64,
"text": "| {{|Local Government (Boundaries) Act 1887|public|61|16-09-1887|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act for appointing Commissioners to inquire and report as to the Boundaries of certain Areas of Local Government in England.|note4=(Repealed by Statute Law Revision Act 1908) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 65,
"text": "| {{|Merchant Shipping (Miscellaneous) Act 1887|public|62|16-09-1887|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Merchant Shipping Act 1894) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 66,
"text": "| {{|Expiring Laws Continuance Act 1887|public|63|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 67,
"text": "| {{|Technical Schools (Scotland) Act 1887|public|64|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 68,
"text": "| {{|Military Tramways Act 1887|public|65|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to facilitate the construction of Tramways by Her Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for the War Department, and for other purposes connected therewith.|note4=(Repealed by Transport and Works Act 1992) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 69,
"text": "| {{|Bankruptcy (Discharge and Closure) Act 1887|public|66|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 70,
"text": "| {{|Superannuation Act 1887|public|67|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Superannuation Acts, 1834 and 1859; and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 71,
"text": "| {{|Pluralities Act 1887|public|68|16-09-1887|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 72,
"text": "| {{|Conveyancing (Scotland) Acts (1874 and 1879) Amendment Act 1887|public|69|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Conveyancing (Scotland) Act, 1874, and the Conveyancing (Scotland) Act (1874) Amendment Act, 1879.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 73,
"text": "| {{|Appellate Jurisdiction Act 1887|public|70|16-09-1887|maintained=y|repealed=y|archived=n|An Act to amend the Appellate Jurisdiction Act, 1876.|note4=(Repealed by Constitutional Reform Act 2005) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 74,
"text": "| {{|Coroners Act 1887|public|71|16-09-1887|maintained=y|archived=n|An Act to consolidate the Law related to Coroners.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 75,
"text": "| {{|Local Authorities (Expenses) Act 1887|public|72|27-01-1887|note3=|archived=n|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 76,
"text": "| {{|Copyhold Act 1887|public|73|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Copyhold Act 1894) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 77,
"text": "}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 78,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Drainage and Improvement of Lands Supplemental (Ireland) Act 1887|local|1|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=n|archived=n||po1=Follistown Drainage Order 1887|}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 79,
"text": "| {{|Lincoln, Horncastle, Spilsby and Skegness Railway Act 1887|local|201|27-01-1887|note3=|repealed=y|archived=n| |note4=(Repealed by Lincoln, Horncastle, Spilsby and Skegness Railway (Abandonment) Act 1891 (c.clxxiv)) }}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 80,
"text": "}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 81,
"text": "{{legislationuk|act |- | {{|Arkwright Estate Act 1887|private|1|23-08-1887|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act for vesting the Hampton Court Estate, in the County of Hereford, in Trustees, and for reimbursing John Hungerford Arkwright, Esquire, certain Sums expended by him in the permanent improvement of that Estate.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 82,
"text": "| {{|Gifford's Divorce Act 1887|note1=|private|2|23-05-1887|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to dissolve the Marriage of Harriett Frances Gifford with James Richard Gifford, and to enable her to marry again, and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 83,
"text": "| {{|Hewat's Divorce Act 1887|private|3|23-05-1887|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to dissolve the Marriage of William Hewat (formerly of 102, Saint Stephen's Green South, but now of 18, Westmoreland-street, in the City of Dublin), Merchant, with Agnes Anna Hewat, his now Wife, and to enable him to marry again, and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 84,
"text": "| {{|Atkins's Divorce Act 1887|private|4|12-07-1887|repealed=n|archived=n|An Act to dissolve the Marriage of Ringrose Atkins, Of Lower Grange, in the County of Waterford, in Ireland, Esquire, Doctor of Medicine, with Mary Ellen Atkins, his now Wife, and to enable him to marry again, and for other purposes.}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
},
{
"paragraph_id": 85,
"text": "}}",
"title": "50 & 51 Vict."
}
] | This is an incomplete list of acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the year 1887. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either parliaments of Great Britain or of Ireland). For acts passed up until 1707, see the list of acts of the Parliament of England and the list of acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For acts passed from 1707 to 1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the list of acts of the Parliament of Ireland. For acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the list of acts of the Scottish Parliament, the list of acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the list of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru; see also the list of acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. The number shown after each act's title is its chapter number. Acts passed before 1963 are cited using this number, preceded by the year(s) of the reign during which the relevant parliamentary session was held; thus the Union with Ireland Act 1800 is cited as "39 & 40 Geo. 3 c. 67", meaning the 67th act passed during the session that started in the 39th year of the reign of George III and which finished in the 40th year of that reign. Note that the modern convention is to use Arabic numerals in citations. Acts of the last session of the Parliament of Great Britain and the first session of the Parliament of the United Kingdom are both cited as "41 Geo. 3". Acts passed from 1963 onwards are simply cited by calendar year and chapter number. All modern acts have a short title, e.g. the Local Government Act 2003. Some earlier acts also have a short title given to them by later acts, such as by the Short Titles Act 1896. | 2023-12-08T18:34:33Z | 2023-12-11T11:25:53Z | [
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"Template:Br",
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] | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_acts_of_the_Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom_from_1887 |
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