triplets
list | passage
stringlengths 0
32.9k
| label
stringlengths 4
48
⌀ | label_id
int64 0
1k
⌀ | synonyms
list | __index_level_1__
int64 312
64.1k
⌀ | __index_level_0__
int64 0
2.4k
⌀ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[
"French Community of Belgium",
"said to be the same as",
"French language area"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"French Community of Belgium",
"owner of",
"Cinéma Palace"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 |
|
[
"French Community of Belgium",
"topic's main category",
"Category:French Community of Belgium"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 |
|
[
"French Community of Belgium",
"owner of",
"Wallonie-Bruxelles Enseignement"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 |
|
[
"Podarge",
"said to be the same as",
"Celaeno"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 |
|
[
"Property (philosophy)",
"different from",
"mathematical property"
] |
In logic and philosophy (especially metaphysics), a property is a characteristic of an object; a red object is said to have the property of redness. The property may be considered a form of object in its own right, able to possess other properties. A property, however, differs from individual objects in that it may be instantiated, and often in more than one object. It differs from the logical/mathematical concept of class by not having any concept of extensionality, and from the philosophical concept of class in that a property is considered to be distinct from the objects which possess it. Understanding how different individual entities (or particulars) can in some sense have some of the same properties is the basis of the problem of universals.
| null | null | null | null | 5 |
[
"Property (philosophy)",
"said to be the same as",
"attribute"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 |
|
[
"Property (philosophy)",
"said to be the same as",
"quality"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 |
|
[
"Property (philosophy)",
"different from",
"Wikidata property"
] | null | null | null | null | 8 |
|
[
"Property (philosophy)",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Properties"
] | null | null | null | null | 13 |
|
[
"Property (philosophy)",
"different from",
"property"
] | null | null | null | null | 14 |
|
[
"Shachihoko",
"said to be the same as",
"Chiwen"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"ISO basic Latin alphabet",
"said to be the same as",
"English alphabet"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"ISO basic Latin alphabet",
"topic's main category",
"Category:ISO basic Latin alphabet"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 |
|
[
"Strangling",
"said to be the same as",
"ligature strangulation"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"Strangling",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Strangling"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"Oyun Musa",
"said to be the same as",
"Elim"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"Backtick",
"said to be the same as",
"grave accent"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"Semantic satiation",
"said to be the same as",
"jamais vu"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"Debate show",
"said to be the same as",
"talk show"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"UEFA Europa League",
"replaces",
"Inter-Cities Fairs Cup"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 |
|
[
"UEFA Europa League",
"said to be the same as",
"UEFA Cup"
] | null | null | null | null | 11 |
|
[
"UEFA Europa League",
"topic's main category",
"Category:UEFA Europa League"
] |
The UEFA Europa League (abbreviated as UEL, or sometimes, UEFA EL) is an annual football club competition organised since 1971 by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) for eligible European football clubs. It is the second-tier competition of European club football, ranking below the UEFA Champions League and above the UEFA Europa Conference League.
Introduced in 1971 as the UEFA Cup, it replaced the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup. The UEFA Cup was the third-tier competition from 1971 to 1999 before the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup was discontinued, and it is still often referred to as the "C3" in reference to this. Clubs qualify for the competition based on their performance in their national leagues and cup competitions.
In 1999, the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup was merged with the UEFA Cup and discontinued as a separate competition. From the 2004–05 season a group stage was added before the knockout phase. The competition took on its current name in 2009, following a change in format. The 2009 re-branding included a merge with the UEFA Intertoto Cup, producing an enlarged competition format, with an expanded group stage and a change in qualifying criteria. The winner of the UEFA Europa League qualifies for the UEFA Super Cup and, since the 2014–15 season, for the following season's UEFA Champions League, entering at the group stage, as well as for the UEFA–CONMEBOL Club Challenge since 2023.
Spanish clubs have the highest number of victories (13 wins), followed by teams from England and Italy (10 wins each). The title has been won by 29 clubs, 14 of which have won it more than once. The most successful club in the competition is Sevilla, with seven titles
| null | null | null | null | 21 |
[
"Duma",
"said to be the same as",
"State Duma"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"Streaming media",
"said to be the same as",
"video on demand"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"Streaming media",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Streaming"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 |
|
[
"Streaming media",
"used by",
"streaming media receiver"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 |
|
[
"Frequency mixer",
"different from",
"electronic mixer"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"Frequency mixer",
"said to be the same as",
"heterodyne"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"Categorical variable",
"said to be the same as",
"enumerated type"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"Categorical variable",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Categorical data"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"Ashaiman Municipal District",
"said to be the same as",
"Ashaiman"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 |
|
[
"Evolvability",
"said to be the same as",
"extensibility"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"Evolvability",
"said to be the same as",
"scalability"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"Cain and Abel in Islam",
"said to be the same as",
"Cain and Abel"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 |
|
[
"Cain and Abel in Islam",
"different from",
"Cain and Abel"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 |
|
[
"Province of Brabant",
"different from",
"Brabant"
] |
History
United Kingdom of the Netherlands
After the defeat of Napoleon in 1815, the United Kingdom of the Netherlands was created at the Congress of Vienna, consisting of territories which had been added to France by Napoleon: the former Dutch Republic and the Southern Netherlands. In the newly created kingdom, the former French département of Dyle became the new province of South Brabant, distinguishing it from Central Brabant (later Antwerp province); and from North Brabant (now part of the Netherlands), all named after the former Duchy of Brabant.
| null | null | null | null | 6 |
[
"Province of Brabant",
"followed by",
"Flemish Brabant"
] | null | null | null | null | 11 |
|
[
"Province of Brabant",
"follows",
"South Brabant"
] |
History
United Kingdom of the Netherlands
After the defeat of Napoleon in 1815, the United Kingdom of the Netherlands was created at the Congress of Vienna, consisting of territories which had been added to France by Napoleon: the former Dutch Republic and the Southern Netherlands. In the newly created kingdom, the former French département of Dyle became the new province of South Brabant, distinguishing it from Central Brabant (later Antwerp province); and from North Brabant (now part of the Netherlands), all named after the former Duchy of Brabant.
| null | null | null | null | 15 |
[
"Province of Brabant",
"followed by",
"Walloon Brabant"
] | null | null | null | null | 17 |
|
[
"Salem (Bible)",
"followed by",
"Jerusalem"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"New Hebrides",
"topic's main category",
"Category:New Hebrides"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 |
|
[
"New Hebrides",
"followed by",
"Vanuatu"
] | null | null | null | null | 12 |
|
[
"Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)",
"followed by",
"Jammu and Kashmir"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"Jammu and Kashmir (princely state)",
"followed by",
"Azad Kashmir"
] |
Jammu and Kashmir, also known as Kashmir and Jammu, was a princely state in a subsidiary alliance under British East India Company rule from 1846 to 1858 and under the paramountcy (or tutelage) of the British Crown, from 1858 until the Partition of India in 1947, when it became a disputed territory, now administered by three countries: China, India, and Pakistan. The princely state was created after the First Anglo-Sikh War, when the East India Company, which had annexed the Kashmir Valley, from the Sikhs as war indemnity, then sold it to the Raja of Jammu, Gulab Singh, for rupees 75 lakhs.
At the time of the partition of India and the political integration of India, Hari Singh, the ruler of the state, delayed making a decision about the future of his state. However, an uprising in the western districts of the State followed by an attack by raiders from the neighbouring Northwest Frontier Province, supported by Pakistan, forced his hand. On 26 October 1947, Hari Singh acceded to India in return for the Indian military being airlifted to Kashmir, to engage the Pakistan-supported forces. The western and northern districts now known as Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan passed to the control of Pakistan, while the remaining territory stayed under Indian control, later becoming the Indian administered state of Jammu and Kashmir.
| null | null | null | null | 4 |
[
"Hunza (princely state)",
"followed by",
"Pakistan"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"Wyoming Territory",
"followed by",
"Wyoming"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"Wyoming Territory",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Wyoming Territory"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 |
|
[
"Wyoming Territory",
"replaces",
"Dakota Territory"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 |
|
[
"Fort Dearborn",
"followed by",
"Chicago"
] |
Fort Dearborn was a United States fort, first built in 1803 beside the Chicago River, in what is now Chicago, Illinois. It was constructed by U.S. troops under Captain John Whistler and named in honor of Henry Dearborn, then United States Secretary of War. The original fort was destroyed following the Battle of Fort Dearborn during the War of 1812, and a replacement Fort Dearborn was constructed on the same site in 1816. By 1837, the fort had been de-commissioned.
Parts of the fort were lost to the widening of the Chicago River in 1855, and a fire in 1857. The last vestiges of Fort Dearborn were destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871. The site of the fort is now a Chicago Landmark, located in the Michigan–Wacker Historic District.
| null | null | null | null | 2 |
[
"Fort Dearborn",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Fort Dearborn"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 |
|
[
"Brandenburg (1945–1952)",
"followed by",
"Brandenburg"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"Brandenburg (1945–1952)",
"follows",
"Province of Brandenburg"
] | null | null | null | null | 15 |
|
[
"Brandenburg (1945–1952)",
"replaces",
"Province of Brandenburg"
] | null | null | null | null | 16 |
|
[
"Blackmoor (campaign setting)",
"followed by",
"Dungeons & Dragons"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 |
|
[
"February 30",
"follows",
"February 29"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"February 30",
"followed by",
"March 1"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"February 30",
"topic's main category",
"Category:30 February"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 |
|
[
"Classical Athens",
"followed by",
"Athens"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 |
|
[
"Classical Athens",
"follows",
"Athens"
] | null | null | null | null | 24 |
|
[
"Classical Athens",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Ancient Athens"
] | null | null | null | null | 30 |
|
[
"MS-DOS",
"topic's main category",
"Category:MS-DOS"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"MS-DOS",
"followed by",
"Microsoft Windows"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"MS-DOS",
"influenced by",
"CP/M"
] | null | null | null | null | 8 |
|
[
"MS-DOS",
"influenced by",
"Unix"
] | null | null | null | null | 10 |
|
[
"MS-DOS",
"influenced by",
"Xenix"
] | null | null | null | null | 12 |
|
[
"MS-DOS",
"follows",
"86-DOS"
] | null | null | null | null | 21 |
|
[
"Reichskommissariat Moskowien",
"follows",
"Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"Reichskommissariat Moskowien",
"followed by",
"Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 |
|
[
"Reichskommissariat Moskowien",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Reichskommissariat Moskowien"
] | null | null | null | null | 8 |
|
[
"Far Eastern Republic",
"follows",
"Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"
] | null | null | null | null | 4 |
|
[
"Far Eastern Republic",
"followed by",
"Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"
] |
The Far Eastern Republic (Russian: Дальневосто́чная Респу́блика, ДВР, tr. Dalnevostochnaya Respublika, DVR, IPA: [dəlʲnʲɪvɐˈstotɕnəjə rʲɪsˈpublʲɪkə]), sometimes called the Chita Republic, was a nominally independent state that existed from April 1920 to November 1922 in the easternmost part of the Russian Far East. Although theoretically independent, it largely came under the control of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR), which envisaged it as a buffer state between the RSFSR and the territories occupied by Japan during the Russian Civil War of 1917–1922. Its first president was Alexander Krasnoshchyokov.
The Far Eastern Republic occupied the territory of modern Zabaykalsky Krai, Amur Oblast, the Jewish Autonomous Oblast, Khabarovsk Krai, and Primorsky Krai of Russia (the former Transbaikal and Amur oblasts and Primorsky krai). Its capital was established at Verkhneudinsk (now Ulan-Ude), but in October 1920 it moved to Chita.
The Red Army occupied Vladivostok on 25 October 1922. Three weeks later, on 15 November 1922, the Far Eastern Republic merged with the RSFSR.
| null | null | null | null | 5 |
[
"Far Eastern Republic",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Far Eastern Republic"
] | null | null | null | null | 19 |
|
[
"Missouri Territory",
"followed by",
"Missouri"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"Missouri Territory",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Missouri Territory"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 |
|
[
"Missouri Territory",
"replaces",
"Louisiana Territory"
] | null | null | null | null | 7 |
|
[
"Universal Time",
"follows",
"Greenwich Mean Time"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"Universal Time",
"replaces",
"Greenwich Mean Time"
] |
Universal Time (UT or UT1) is a time standard based on Earth's rotation. While originally it was mean solar time at 0° longitude, precise measurements of the Sun are difficult. Therefore, UT1 is computed from a measure of the Earth's angle with respect to the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF), called the Earth Rotation Angle (ERA, which serves as a modern replacement for Greenwich Mean Sidereal Time). UT1 is the same everywhere on Earth. UT1 is required to follow the relationshipHistory
Prior to the introduction of standard time, each municipality throughout the clock-using world set its official clock, if it had one, according to the local position of the Sun (see solar time). This served adequately until the introduction of rail travel in Britain, which made it possible to travel fast enough over long distances to require continuous re-setting of timepieces as a train progressed in its daily run through several towns. Starting in 1847, Britain established Greenwich Mean Time, the mean solar time on the Prime Meridian at Greenwich, England, to solve this problem: all clocks in Britain were set to this time regardless of local solar noon. Using telescopes, GMT was calibrated to the mean solar time at the Royal Observatory, Greenwich in the UK. Chronometers or telegraphy were used to synchronize these clocks.
As international commerce increased, the need for an international standard of time measurement emerged. Several authors proposed a "universal" or "cosmic" time (see Time zone § Worldwide time zones). The development of Universal Time began at the International Meridian Conference. At the end of this conference, on 22 October 1884, the recommended base reference for world time, the "universal day", was announced to be the local mean solar time at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, counted from 0 hours at Greenwich mean midnight. This agreed with the civil Greenwich Mean Time used on the island of Great Britain since 1847. In contrast, astronomical GMT began at mean noon, i.e. astronomical day X began at noon of civil day X. The purpose of this was to keep one night's observations under one date. The civil system was adopted as of 0 hours (civil) 1 January 1925. Nautical GMT began 24 hours before astronomical GMT, at least until 1805 in the Royal Navy, but persisted much later elsewhere because it was mentioned at the 1884 conference. Greenwich was chosen because by 1884 two-thirds of all nautical charts and maps already used it as their prime meridian.During the period between 1848 and 1972, all of the major countries adopted time zones based on the Greenwich meridian.In 1928, the term Universal Time (UT) was introduced by the International Astronomical Union to refer to GMT, with the day starting at midnight. The term was recommended as a more precise term than Greenwich Mean Time, because GMT could refer to either an astronomical day starting at noon or a civil day starting at midnight. As the general public had always begun the day at midnight, the timescale continued to be presented to them as Greenwich Mean Time.
When introduced, broadcast time signals were based on UT, and hence on the rotation of the Earth. In 1955 the BIH adopted a proposal by William Markowitz, effective January 1, 1956, dividing UT into UT0 (UT as formerly computed), UT1 (UT0 corrected for polar motion) and UT2 (UT0 corrected for polar motion and seasonal variation). UT1 was the version sufficient for "many astronomical and geodetic applications", while UT2 was to be broadcast over radio to the public.UT0 and UT2 soon became irrelevant due to the introduction of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). Starting in 1956, WWV broadcast an atomic clock signal stepped by 20 ms increments to bring it into agreement with UT1. The up to 20 ms error from UT1 is on the same order of magnitude as the differences between UT0, UT1, and UT2. By 1960, the U.S. Naval Observatory, the Royal Greenwich Observatory, and the UK National Physical Laboratory had developed UTC, with a similar stepping approach. The 1960 URSI meeting recommended that all time services should follow the lead of the UK and US and broadcast coordinated time using a frequency offset from cesium aimed to match the predicted progression of UT2 with occasional steps as needed. Starting January 1, 1972, UTC was defined to follow UT1 within 0.9 seconds rather than UT2, marking the decline of UT2.Modern civil time generally follows UTC. In some countries, the term Greenwich Mean Time persists in common usage to this day in reference to UT1, in civil timekeeping as well as in astronomical almanacs and other references. Whenever a level of accuracy better than one second is not required, UTC can be used as an approximation of UT1. The difference between UT1 and UTC is known as DUT1.
| null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"Universal Time",
"followed by",
"Coordinated Universal Time"
] | null | null | null | null | 3 |
|
[
"Khakas Autonomous Oblast",
"followed by",
"Khakassia"
] |
The Khakas Autonomous Oblast (Russian: Хакасская автономная область; Khakas: Хакас автоном облазы), abbreviated as Khakas AO (Russian: Хакасская АО; Khakas: Хакас АО) or KhAO (Russian: ХАО; Khakas: ХАО), was part of the 1934 created Krasnoyarsk Krai within the Russian SFSR, Soviet Union.
Until 1991, Khakas Autonomous Oblast was administratively subordinated to Krasnoyarsk Krai. In July 1991, it was elevated in status to that of an autonomous Soviet socialist republic, and in February 1992 it became the Republic of Khakassia.
| null | null | null | null | 2 |
[
"Ancient Olympic Games",
"followed by",
"Olympic Games"
] | null | null | null | null | 0 |
|
[
"Ancient Olympic Games",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Ancient Olympic Games"
] | null | null | null | null | 10 |
|
[
"Mansfelder Land (district)",
"followed by",
"Mansfeld-Südharz"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"Chalcogen",
"followed by",
"halogens"
] | null | null | null | null | 6 |
|
[
"Chalcogen",
"follows",
"group 15"
] | null | null | null | null | 8 |
|
[
"Chalcogen",
"different from",
"aerobic organism"
] | null | null | null | null | 9 |
|
[
"Chalcogen",
"topic's main category",
"Category:Chalcogens"
] | null | null | null | null | 15 |
|
[
"1600",
"followed by",
"1601"
] |
1600 (MDC) was a century leap year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 1600th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 600th year of the 2nd millennium, the 100th and last year of the 16th century, and the 1st year of the 1600s decade. As of the start of 1600, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. In the Gregorian calendar, it was the last century leap year until the year 2000.
| null | null | null | null | 0 |
[
"1600",
"follows",
"1599"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"1600",
"topic's main category",
"Category:1600"
] | null | null | null | null | 9 |
|
[
"Nasciturus",
"follows",
"Nondum Conceptus"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"Nasciturus",
"followed by",
"infant"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
|
[
"A Private Man",
"followed by",
"Jamaica"
] | null | null | null | null | 1 |
|
[
"A Private Man",
"follows",
"Summerland"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 |
|
[
"County of Tyrol",
"followed by",
"Trentino-South Tyrol"
] |
The (Princely) County of Tyrol was an estate of the Holy Roman Empire established about 1140. After 1253, it was ruled by the House of Gorizia and from 1363 by the House of Habsburg. In 1804, the County of Tyrol, unified with the secularised prince-bishoprics of Trent and Brixen, became a crown land of the Austrian Empire. From 1867, it was a Cisleithanian crown land of Austria-Hungary.
Today the territory of the historic crown land is divided between the Italian autonomous region of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol and the Austrian state of Tyrol. The two parts are today associated again in the Tyrol–South Tyrol–Trentino Euroregion.
| null | null | null | null | 1 |
[
"County of Tyrol",
"topic's main category",
"Category:County of Tyrol"
] | null | null | null | null | 5 |
|
[
"County of Tyrol",
"located on terrain feature",
"Tyrol"
] | null | null | null | null | 10 |
|
[
"County of Tyrol",
"followed by",
"Tyrol"
] | null | null | null | null | 14 |
|
[
"County of Tyrol",
"owned by",
"House of Habsburg"
] |
The (Princely) County of Tyrol was an estate of the Holy Roman Empire established about 1140. After 1253, it was ruled by the House of Gorizia and from 1363 by the House of Habsburg. In 1804, the County of Tyrol, unified with the secularised prince-bishoprics of Trent and Brixen, became a crown land of the Austrian Empire. From 1867, it was a Cisleithanian crown land of Austria-Hungary.
Today the territory of the historic crown land is divided between the Italian autonomous region of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol and the Austrian state of Tyrol. The two parts are today associated again in the Tyrol–South Tyrol–Trentino Euroregion.House of Habsburg
County bequeathed toRudolph IV of Habsburg 1363–1365, also Duke of Austria, Styria and Carinthia since 1358, Duke of Carniola from 1364
Leopold I 1365–1386, brother, also Duke of Austria until 1379, Duke of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola (Inner Austria according to the 1379 Treaty of Neuberg), jointly with his brother
Albert IV until 1379, sole Duke of Austria from 1379
William 1386–1406, son of Leopold I, also ruler of Inner Austria, jointly with his brother
Leopold II 1396–1406, regent of Tyrol and Further Austria (until 1402), regent of Austria from 1406
Frederick of the Empty Pockets 1406–1439, brother, also regent of Further Austria since 1402
Sigismund 1439–1490, son, also ruler of Further Austria, deposedLine extinct, Habsburg lands re-unified under
| null | null | null | null | 16 |
[
"State of Mecklenburg (1945–1952)",
"replaces",
"Mecklenburg"
] | null | null | null | null | 2 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.