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Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | A wild giant panda has been spotted adhering to all the correct pedestrian rules as it walked a zebra crossing in south-west China. Giant pandas are usually only captured on wildlife cameras situated in remote bamboo forests, but this one was caught on CCTV as it crossed the road. The panda was captured by traffic monitors in Yingxiu township in Sichuan province as it made its way across the quiet lane . Why did the panda: The wild giant panda bear was caught on CCTV as it crossed a road in south-west China . Out for a walk: The footage shows the rare bear correctly crossing the lane in Yingxiu township, Sichuan . Night-time stroll: The panda is believed to have left its natural forest habitat due to hunger or may have been forced by man-made activity or been scared by dogs . 'They almost never go into urban areas and prefer the safety of their forest habitat, so it's really unusual to catch one in town like this,' Yong Chen, panda expert at a breeding centre told local news. 'It looks pretty healthy as well, but as it's winter it was probably hungry and looking for something extra to eat.' He said the panda appears to be approximately two-years-old and in good health. Other experts however suggested that the panda may have been forced to leave its natural habitat either because of some man-made activity or possibly stray dogs, as food alone would not tempt it into town. The visit by the bear sparked a flood of panda-watchers to Yingxiu township, however there has been no second sighting of the rare animal which appears to have returned to its regular habitat. Proper panda: The panda could be seen checking for traffic before crossing the road . Young un: An expert said the panda appears to be approximately two-years-old and in good health . Gone in 60 seconds: Although panda-spotters have flocked to the area, the bear has not made a second appearance in the township . | Giant panda spotted correctly using a zebra crossing in China . Wild panda was caught CCTV in a township in Sichuan province . Experts say it had left habitat due to hunger or man-made activity . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Three weeks after the video footage taken on the Paris Metro which shamed Chelsea, an initiative is gathering support among fans to fight back against the racists who still attach themselves to the club. Paris Saint-Germain visit Stamford Bridge for the second leg of a Champions League tie which will be forever tarnished by those Chelsea supporters who refused to let Souleymane S board a train at Richelieu-Drouot station as they sang: 'We’re racist and that’s the way we like it'. Many Chelsea fans are keen to use the return fixture to send a collective message around the world, and have been inspired to produce flags, banners, posters and t-shirts to project the mood. The Paris Saint-Germain squad are put through their paces at Stamford Bridge on Tuesday evening . Chelsea manager Jose Mourinho addresses the media ahead of their return clash against Paris Saint-Germain . There will be posters, banners and flags showcasing Chelsea's stance against racism at Stamford Bridge . There will be posters handed out, printed in both English and French which state: 'No Racism at the Bridge. That’s the way we like it.' There will be t-shirts carrying the slogan 'We Only See Blue' and there will be flag hanging from the Matthew Harding Stand bearing a message: 'Blues Against Racism'. Souleymane has declined an invitation from Chelsea to attend the game but it is as if bearing witness to his experience, like something from Apartheid South Africa lurking amid the glitz of the Champions League, flicked a switch in the minds of thousands. Rather than cringe and ignore the ever-diminishing faction of racists who have lingered around Chelsea since the 1980s – and other clubs, it must be said - supporters are getting active at ground-level with campaigns which has the potential to be more powerful than all those well-intentioned messages from the top of society. Souleymane S has declined an invitation from Chelsea to attend Wednesday night's Champions League tie . Five of the Chelsea fans involved in the disgraceful incident have been suspended from attending matches . Since the Metro footage went viral, another two incidents of racist abuse involving Chelsea-associated yobs singing on trains have been reported to police and are being investigated. Ben Price, a 37-year-old gardener and Chelsea supporter since the early nineties, set up a Facebook page which he found gathered rapid support at home and abroad. Paul Canoville, the club’s first black player, was quick to back the movement, as was Richard West, aka Mr C, the DJ and former frontman for the Shamen, who is a Chelsea fan. Price was responsible for the 'No Racism at the Bridge' posters on show during the Burnley game, last month, and will be outside the Shed End, handing out more before the game against PSG. 'It’s a message that says that collectively we do not tolerate racism and we cannot be branded a racist club,' said Price. 'It’s a message for Souleymane S and for other clubs and their fans and for football’s authorities like UEFA and FIFA and hopefully we can send it around the world, because the eyes of the world will be on us.' | Chelsea fans are fighting back against racists who are attached to the club . They will use Wednesday's game against PSG to showcase their stance . Flags, banners, posters and t-shirts will project the mood . READ: Souleymane S speaks on rejecting Chelsea invite . It is three weeks since footage taken on the Paris Metro shamed Chelsea . CLICK HERE for all the latest Chelsea news . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Wayne Rooney has sung Michael Carrick's praises after his cameo against Italy on Tuesday night, saying the England midfielder was the best player on the pitch 'by a mile'. Carrick, who plays with Rooney at Manchester United, replaced Chris Smalling towards the end of the first half with Roy Hodgon's side struggling at 1-0 down. But England went on to level courtesy of an Andros Townsend stunner, and Rooney believes Carrick played a huge part in the friendly draw. Michael Carrick was the best player on the pitch after he came on against Italy, according to Wayne Rooney . Carrick celebrates with his team-mates after Andros Townsend's strike salvaged a 1-1 draw for England . 'The best player on the pitch by a mile was Michael Carrick,' Rooney told ITV after the game. 'He came on and dictated the game for us you - saw how much control we had after that. I think he was the big difference between two teams in second half.' Ross Barkley was also introduced in the second half and impressed alongside Townsend and Carrick at the Juventus Stadium, as England bounced back after Graziano Pelle's opener. England captain Wayne Rooney strikes the ball at goal during the friendly international in Turin . Hodgson also reserved praise for United midfielder Carrick, who has only been capped 33 times by his country. He said: 'Michael did very well. We experimented in first half, Jones did well, but we missed players like Carrick and Wilshere. 'There might come a game when we need a Phil Jones-type in midfield.' Carrick, who was also praised by manager Roy Hodgson, applauds the fans at the final whistle . | Michael Carrick replaced Chris Smalling towards the end of the first half . Andros Townsend cancelled out Graziano Pelle opener with stunning strike . Wayne Rooney says Carrick was the difference between England and Italy . Ross Barkley and Townsend also impress off the bench in Turin . CLICK HERE for Martin Samuel's match report from Turin . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Nicklas Bendtner has admitted he is unhappy at new club Wolfsburg. The Arsenal flop, who made over 100 appearances for the Gunners, joined the German side on a three-year deal last summer. But he has started only four Bundesliga matches and has scored just one goal – albeit in the club’s recent win over Inter Milan in the Europa League – since November. Nicklas Bendtner in action for Wolfsburg in their 1-1 draw at Mainz in the Bundesliga on Sunday . The Denmark international is unhappy with his lack of game time for the German side . ‘I have been training really well and done everything you’ve asked me, so am I happy with my situation? No, not at all,’ said Bendtner. ‘I’ve played a match and scored a goal, of course excellent, but the lack of playing time must change.’ Bendtner, on international duty with Denmark as they prepare for friendlies against the United States later on Wednesday, and France on Sunday, expects Wolfsburg to qualify for next season’s Champions League. Bendtner scored in Wolfsburg's win over Inter Milan - his first goal for the German side since November . Bendtner, on international duty for Denmark this week, is congratulated by his team-mates after his goal . They are second in table, 10 points shy of leaders Bayern Munich with eight games remaining. ‘With a little more time I have no doubt that I’m going to score lots of goals,’ added a typically confident Bendtner, who was speaking to Danish outlet DR Forsiden. ‘We are to be in the Champions League, and so we must achieve in the next season. ‘It is about keeping a stable level, and we have the team to. If we do not sell any, and at the same time get a few reinforcements we can make it great again and follow up on this season.’ | Nicklas Bendtner disappointed with lack of games at Wolfsburg . Denmark international has scored just four goals for the German side . He joined on a three-year deal in the summer after spell at Arsenal . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | This is the incredible moment a man trapped under a 13-tonne bus was rescued by a group of more than 20 passengers and onlookers. Chang Suibin was knocked down by the bus in China's Henan province on Friday and became stuck with his hip underneath the front right wheel of the bus. Passengers on the bus, pedestrians at the traffic lights and onlookers then all grouped together to lift the bus so the man could be pulled free in under three minutes. More than 20 passengers and onlookers grouped together to rescue a man trapped under a bus . Chang Suibin was knocked down by the bus in China's Henan province on Friday and then became stuck with his hip underneath the front right . He was taken to a nearby hospital with a pelvic fracture and is currently receiving further treatment. 'My sincere thanks to everybody, to the friends, to the kindhearted people of Zhengzhou.... Good people can be found everywhere in our society,' said Mr Suibin. Local traffic police officer Tang Xiaoqi was reportedly first on the scene and waved for people to help the rescue effort. He said: 'People nearby, passengers from the bus and pedestrians waiting at the traffic lights by this intersection all came together to lift the bus. We failed at first, but then more people joined in - some lifting and some pulling the victim - and eventually we got him out.' A police officer was first on the scene and encouraged pedestrians to come and help lift the bus . He was taken to a nearby hospital with a pelvic fracture and is currently receiving further treatment . Mr Suibin said: 'My sincere thanks to everybody, to the friends, to the kindhearted people of Zhengzhou.... Good people can be found everywhere in our society' A police officer on the scene said that the man was rescued by the group after about three minutes . | Chang Suibin was knocked down by bus and became trapped under wheel . More than 20 passengers and onlookers grouped together to rescue him . He was taken to a nearby hospital with a pelvic fracture and is recovering . Police officer Tang Xiaoqi waved for people to help rescue effort in China . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Newcastle legend Alan Shearer has slammed the club for a lack of ambition under the tenure of owner Mike Ashley. The Magpies are 11th in the Premier League table having escaped with a 1-0 win over relegation threatened Aston Villa on Saturday. Shearer, who scored over 200 goals for Newcastle, believes the St James' Park faithful will consider giving up their season tickets soon because of the lack of investment and hope. Newcastle owner Mike Ashley was among the crowd of spectators at St James' Park on Saturday . 'There is no excitement, no anticipation. It takes its toll, even on the most loyal fans in the country. Fans want to dream their team can be successful, whether that's in a domestic cup competition or in Europe,' Shearer told the Telegraph. 'Newcastle fans at the minute are showing why they are some of the best around, because they can't dream. They've been told the cups aren't a priority, that finishing 10th in the Premier League is more important.' The former striker calls for squad investment in the summer but doubts much will change under current owner Mike Ashley, and insists the club should pursue Cup glory more seriously. Newcastle legend, now a pundit with Match of the Day, has criticised the club's lack of ambition . Despite his injury problems Papiss Cisse has become a crucial player for John Carver at Newcastle . 'Unless the club are going to bring in a load of exciting players in the summer, which is highly unlikely when you look at the way it's been run, then I think people might look at giving up. I can only tell you what my mates are thinking about doing because of the lack of hope at the minute,' added Shearer . 'I'd dearly love us to have a cup run, I'd dearly love us to get to Wembley again, I'd much rather that than just finish in mid-table year after year. 'It's not going to happen because we've played a weakened team in every cup game. They've been playing weakened teams in cup competitions since 2007.' Cisse draws the congratulations after scoring the winner for Newcastle against Aston Villa on Saturday . The Senegalese international made a beeline for Jonas Gutierrez to celebrate his winning goal . Shearer is a hero at St James' Park having scored over 200 goals for the Magpies over a decade with the club . | Newcastle are currently 11th in the Premier League table . John Carver's side squeezed past struggling Aston Villa 1-0 on Saturday . Alan Shearer played for the Magpies from 1996-2006, scoring 206 goals . CLICK HERE for all the latest Newcastle United news . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Aberdeenshire, Scotland (CNN)The Scottish Highlands on a wintry morning in January made for an awe-inspiring interview setting. We traveled along narrow roads winding among snow-capped mountains, eventually arriving at Birkhall -- the Scottish home to Prince Charles and his wife, Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall. I had pitched for interviews with the couple several times over the years and finally Prince Charles accepted. I wanted to speak to them about their 10 years of marriage and their upcoming U.S. tour. The couple's first tour as newlyweds was also to the United States, so it felt like an appropriate moment to take stock. When you reach the house, it strikes you as an idyllic royal hideaway. It has the sense of a castle but is welcoming like a farmhouse. It has a pinkish hue and green window frames that take in the stunning views. We went in the back entrance and were escorted through the house to the dining room at the front where we set things up. Rarely have cameras been allowed in, and never to this part of the house. As we were getting ready, an aide announced someone wanted to say hello. The Duchess of Cornwall appeared from around the corner, keen to welcome the crew. We spoke about what all Brits talk about -- the weather. Prince Charles opens up about love and life . She is not what you might expect when you meet her. She's more charismatic, which is something I hope comes across in the CNN special, "Spotlight: Charles and Camilla." Unfortunately she had declined our request to be interviewed. She's never done one and doesn't plan to. She wants the limelight to be on her husband. The Duchess of Cornwall had however allowed our cameras to get close enough to pick up sound during some of her public appearances. That would give viewers a greater sense of her character than they had had before. When Prince Charles arrived, he also insisted on meeting the crew, which was great but was also eating into our interview time. In the end, we had the full 20 minutes as planned. You can make your own judgements of the TV special, but I think we did manage to give you a good sense of him. He was comfortable enough to be himself. He was the same person on camera as off. Afterward, we walked through the house and into the garden for some additional shots. The Duchess of Cornwall joined us on the way and was worried I would be cold without a coat, but the coat was inaccessible and I didn't want to hold things up. You can't tell an awful lot about someone by spending just a morning with them, particularly as a journalist, but my impression was that they are close, connected and have fun. I then left them to take a stroll on their own with the crew, who captured some shots that I think have a small place in royal history -- a glimpse of a couple enjoying each other's company in their private wilderness, before he ascends to the throne. | Max Foster spent time with Prince Charles and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall . Camilla declined to be interviewed . Foster says couple seem close and connected . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Martin Skrtel is set to become the second Liverpool player banned for stamping in the defeat to Manchester United after he was charged with violent conduct by the FA.. The Slovakia defender is alleged to have deliberately trodden on goalkeeper David de Gea towards the end of United’s 2-1 win at Anfield on Sunday, leading to an angry confrontation between the two players after the final whistle. The FA were able to take action after referee Martin Atkinson confirmed that he did not see the incident, and a three-man panel unanimously agreed that it was a red card offence. Skrtel, 30, has until 6pm on Tuesday to respond to the charge. Martin Skrtel's foot lands on David de Gea's leg, with the FA to decide whether there was any intent . Skrtel avoided any punishment at the time, with Martin Atkinson blowing for full time seconds later . Liverpool could easily have lost a second player at the very end of the game when Skrtel followed through on David De Gea but Atkinson showed a consistent approach and let the game end in a deserved away win. Teammate Steven Gerrard has already been hit with a three-match ban after he was sent off for stamping on Ander Herrera just 38 seconds after coming on as a half-time substitute. It would be a further blow to Liverpool’s hopes of overhauling United in the race for a top-four finish if Skrtel is suspended as well. The centre-back was pushed forward in search of an equaliser and trod on De Gea as the United goalkeeper slid in to gather the ball at his feet. Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers admitted that the video footage did not look good in slow motion, but insisted that Skrtel was going for the ball. He said: ‘The ball has been played through and it looks like, when it is slowed down, that he has caught him with intent. I didn’t see it like that. He is trying to get the ball.’ But a statement from the FA read: ‘Martin Skrtel has been charged by the FA for violent conduct following an on-field incident which was not seen by the match officials but caught on video. ‘In Premier League matches, if an incident has not been seen by the match officials, a three-man panel of former elite officials will be asked by the FA to review the footage independently of each other. ‘For an FA charge to follow, all three panel members must agree it is a sending-off offence. In this instance, the decision by the panel was unanimous.’ Brendan Rodgers has defended his player's actions, claiming that Skrtel is 'not that type of player' Rodgers believes his defender landed on the Manchester United keeper accidentally as he went for the ba . Liverpool will already be missing Steven Gerrard for the next three games, after his red card on Sunday . Martin Skrtel has been charged by The FA for violent conduct following an on-field incident which was not seen by the match officials but caught on video. The charge is in relation to an incident involving the Liverpool defender and Manchester United's David de Gea which occurred in the 95th minute of Sunday's game. The player has until 6pm on 24 March 2015 to respond to the charge. In Premier League matches, if an incident has not been seen by the match officials, a three-man panel of former elite officials will be asked by The FA to review the footage independently of each other. They will then advise what, if any action, they believe the match referee should have taken had it been witnessed at the time. For an FA charge to follow, all three panel members must agree it is a sending-off offence. In this instance, the decision by the panel was unanimous. | Martin Skrtel appeared to stamp on David de Gea in final seconds . If found guilty, the 30-year-old defender could face a three-game ban . Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers defends his player . Rodgers says it wasn't intentional, Skrtel was trying to play the ball . CLICK HERE for all the latest Liverpool news . |
From the passage provided, extract the age at which Taylor Swift moved to Nashville | Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Her genre-spanning discography, songwriting, and artistic reinventions have received critical praise and wide media coverage. Born in West Reading, Pennsylvania, Swift moved to Nashville at age 14 to become a country artist. She signed a songwriting deal with Sony/ATV Music Publishing in 2004 and a recording contract with Big Machine Records in 2005. Her 2006 self-titled debut album made her the first female country artist to write a U.S. platinum-certified album. | Swift moved to Nashville at age 14 |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Bruce Jenner was seen moving into his new very private and roomy hilltop property nestled deep within the hills of Malibu on Thursday. And on Tuesday the inside of the $3.5m mansion was revealed. The home, his second since leaving Kris Jenner, has modern touches and sweeping views of the Pacific Ocean as well as a luxurious pool. Scroll down for video . On the move: Bruce Jenner was seen moving into his hilltop mansion in Malibu on Thursday . A look inside: On Tuesday a look inside the house, purchased for a little more than $3.5m, was made available; the property features four bedrooms, a three-car garage, and a pool/spa outside . According to sources quoted by Variety on Monday, Kris Jenner's ex bought the house for $3.575m, a bargain well below the $3.9m asking price. The light grey 3,500 square-foot home is far from modest and sits on 11 acres of land (as reported by People). Built in 2010, the concrete-and-glass structure came with four bedrooms, 3.5 baths, and 360-degree views of the surrounding hills. Views: In addition to 360-degree vistas overlooking the surrounding hills, the house's veranda and pool have unobstructed views of the ocean . The swimming pool and spa attached to the house also offer an unobstructed sightline to the ocean. A built-in grilling station and an outdoor fireplace are features out by the pool, located on a slightly raised wrap-around porch. Back inside, the kitchen has a centre island fitted with white countertops and cabinets, as well as stainless steel fixtures. White features: A large kitchen features white countertops and cabinets, as well as stainless steel features . Open plan: With no division between the living room (right) and dining room (left), glass walls give the house an open and airy feel . The main part of the mansion features an open-plan design, with a step-down living room with a fireplace and a dining room next to it. Hardwood floors and ornate glass doors mark the entryway. Even the master bath features mountain views from the bathtub - with no near neighbours this is still private - and a glass-walled shower. A bathroom with a view: Even the luxury bathroom allows for spectacular views from the tub . Outside areas: The house is surrounded by covered patios and verandas . Outside, covered patios surround the building that has a three-car garage attached. While the existing photos show the house before Bruce moved in, the E! reality star was spotted moving in several items, including a king-sized mattress and a bed frame. Bruce's son, Brandon, was on-hand to help - he took off his shirt to move bar stools from a white pickup truck into the flashy residence. Wider view: The E! star's new spread is surrounded by 11 acres of land . Move-in day: While more furniture and belongings undoubtedly came separated, Bruce and his son, Brandon, were spotted moving in a few items . Three-car garage: A fan of cars and other motorized toys, Bruce will likely fill his new three-car garage . Though it is large, the property is much less ornate that the Spanish style home he shared with Kris, 59, in Hidden Hills until 2013. The Malibu residence also appears to be brand new with an untouched roof and what appears to be fresh landscaping around the home. Bruce may have chosen to move now as he has been under the microscope lately. Casual for the new place: The Keeping Up With The Kardashians star wore a blue striped golf shirt while Brandon went shirtless . Not only has he been strongly hinting that he wants to transition into a female (thanks to longer hair, painted nails and what appears to be a more curvy body sometimes covered by Spanx), but he was also the center of a fatal accident on Pacific Coast Highway on February 7. The father of model daughters Kendall, 19, and Kylie, 17, was driving a dark blue Cadillac Escalade at the time and dragging a dune buggy when he hit 69-year-old widow Kim Howe of nearby Calabasas. She was in a white Lexus and pushed into oncoming traffic where a black Hummer smash into her, causing her to die. Several others were involved in the accident as well and were taken to the hospital. Go daddy!: Brandon watched as Bruce went back into the home where he will no doubt be filming his new E! reality series . Good deal: Surrounding houses have been priced as high as $10m, making Bruce's new digs a steal . His old pad: The property is much less ornate that the Spanish style home he shared with Kris, 59, in Hidden Hills . | The mansion has four bedrooms and is 3,500 sq feet with three garages . The secluded property sits on 11 acres and has views of the Pacific Ocean . This is the second home for the E! star, 65, since split from Kris Jenner . Mansions in the same Malibu neighborhood sell for $10m but his is only $3.5m . |
What is the biggest strength of Hong Kong journalists | In the first video, Jiang lashed out at Hong Kong journalist Sharon Cheung in Zhongnanhai when he met with Chee-hwa Tung, Chief Executive of Hong Kong at that time. Ms. Cheung asked if Jiang supported Tung's campaign for Chief Executive, which Jiang affirmed. Cheung then asked if it meant the Chinese government had already decided internally to re-appoint Tung. This made Jiang very upset, and criticized her for twisting his words to "make big news." Jiang then continued to criticize the Hong Kong media on the whole, claiming that they need to learn to ask more meaningful questions, even stating that "Mike Wallace of the US is at a much higher level than you are", referring to a 2000 interview Jiang gave with 60 Minutes.
The second is the famous interview by American journalist Mike Wallace that Jiang referred to in the previous video. In this interview, Wallace and Jiang talked about many touchy subjects, such as democracy and dictatorship in China, freedom of the press, Falun Gong, and the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests.
The third video is recorded when Jiang came back to China United Engineering Corporation (Jiang worked there for some years), and Jiang recalled his experience in the video. He also talks about Deng Xiaoping's decision to appoint him as leader of China, and what he considered his achievements during his years of leadership. | Making big news |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Coneygree became the first novice to strike for 41 years when making most of the running in the Betfred Cheltenham Gold Cup. The eight-year-old, trained by Mark Bradstock and ridden by Nico de Boinville, took the blue riband prize of steeplechasing on only his fourth race over fences. The success fully vindicated the decision to bypass the RSA Chase earlier in the week and run in the Gold Cup instead. Nico de Boinville kisses the Cheltenham Gold Cup following Coneygree's length and a half victory . De Boinville and trainer Mark Bradstock are all smiles with the 2015 trophy . De Boinville and Coneygree clear a fence on their way to victory at the Cheltenham Gold Cup . Coneygree clears the last hurdle to set up a grandstand finish at the Cheltenham showpiece . De Boinville celebrates following his 2015 Gold Cup triumph at Cheltenham . Coneygree became the first novice to strike for 41 years when making most of the running in the Betfred Cheltenham Gold Cup . De Boinville is overcome with emotion on his way to the parade ring following Coneygree's thrilling victory . De Boinville is congratulated by the Cheltenham faithful as he makes his way to the winner's enclosure . The 2015 Gold Cup champion punches the air as he is led past the grandstand . Coneygree trainer Bradstock is overjoyed following his horse's Cheltenham result . Coneygree (right) did just enough to beat Djakadam and Road To Riches in a thrilling finish . Coneygree (7-1) held on up the hill by a length and a half from Djakadam (10-1), with Road To Riches (8-1) two lengths away in third. De Boinville said: 'It's the best feeling ever, I'm lost for words. 'I never thought they shouldn't have run in this, it was a great plan. 'The weather gods were looking down on us and the ground was ideal. AP McCoy looks dejected after Carlingford Lough finished ninth at the Cheltenham Gold Cup . 'He's so deceptive, even when he gets in tight he's brilliant, it's all thanks to the Bradstock family, it's a great family effort. 'I must thank the owners and the Bradstocks for keeping the faith in me. These horses only come once in a lifetime.' Sara Bradstock, wife of the winning trainer and daughter of the late Lord Oaksey, who bred Coneygree, said: 'He (Lord Oaksey) is not here, but he's here in spirit. 'I'd been saying to people, when we win the Gold Cup we'll win the lottery, it's that amazing.' 'It's only his fourth run over fences, but he had so much time off and he's wise in his own way.' Lady Oaksey said: 'I've been asking myself what decision would John (Oaksey) have made? As it turned out, it was a very good decision after looking at Vautour and Don Poli (in the novice chases). 'To win this now - you dream and it's absolutely amazing.' It was the 19-times champion's final ride in the Gold Cup before his retirement . Mrs Bradstock added: 'All the people quoted stats at us, but this horse knows how to jump and how to gallop and he showed them. 'We were forecast real rain, which made the decision for us, and it was an open Gold Cup. 'It's so unbelievable, I've been in the yard from 6am until 10pm and it's all for this. 'All the big yards spend telephone numbers on horses and our mare cost £3,000. 'People were asking after Newbury (when Richard Johnson rode in the Denman Chase) if Nico would get the ride back, but of course he would - he rides him beautifully, he'll be a great jockey. 'It's a little bit back to work later as my favourite person, Carruthers, runs tomorrow (at Uttoxeter), but I might not be at my best! 'It shows anyone can do it, you don't need millions . 'He didn't know he's a novice.' The winning trainer said: 'I'm numb, it's wonderful. It won't sink in for a while, but it's great. Zara Philips (right) was in attendance for the Cheltenham Gold Cup Chase . 'We've done it before in smaller races and we'll still keep doing it, but it's fantastic to do it on the big stage. 'I can't remember where I watched it as I'm not very good at watching races. 'The decision was very tricky because the weather forecast was so up and down and obviously we were liaising very closely with Simon Claisse (clerk of the course) and walking the course. But we made the right decision. 'He's a gorgeous horse and it's so tragic that Sara's dad (Lord Oaksey) wasn't here today to see it.' Rich Ricci, owner of the Willie Mullins-trained Djakadam, said: 'He's run a stormer, I thought we had him but fair play to the winner, to run in this race as a novice and to do that from the front was spectacular. 'He'll be back next year. We've had a great week.' His rider Ruby Walsh said: 'He's run a blinder. He made a few little jumping errors, but he's run a blinder for a six-year-old. 'He stuck his head out and gave me everything he had.' Mullins said: 'We had a fantastic run and I was just commending the winner's brave decision to run in the Gold Cup. It paid off and the winner did it the hard way in front. 'I was delighted with my horse. He ran well. He jumped great and got a good position. I don't have any excuses and Ruby doesn't either. Ruby Walsh (centre) had to contend with second place as Djakadam finished a length and a half behind Coneygree . 'Our fellow is only a six-year-old and the winner's an eight-year-old. In those conditions, when stamina comes to the fore, age will always beat youth. We'll go on to Punchestown.' Noel Meade said of Road To Riches: 'He ran a great race. We're delighted and disappointed. What other way can you be? 'We thought we had a chance at the last. It's possible the ground was a disadvantage to us. Maybe it wasn't, but we think it might have been.' Richie McLernon, rider of fourth home Holywell, said: 'He stays all day and you can't ask any more. He gave me his all today.' His trainer Jonjo O'Neill said: 'We're delighted with our little horse. It was a brilliant race really. 'We had to put a lot of effort in with his jumping. He'd be better on better ground, but today the best horse won. 'Our horse ran a blinder and we're thrilled to bits with him. 'The winner is a fantastic horse and they couldn't catch him.' Paul Nicholls, trainer of the vanquished favourite Silviniaco Conti, who was seventh, said: 'Noel (Fehily) is not really sure. My view is that the ground might have been deep enough for him. It was a bit more testing than we thought. 'Watching that I suppose he is better on a flatter track on better ground. If he's fresh and well we'll probably head to Aintree with him now.' Tony McCoy was ninth on Carlingford Lough in what was his final ride in the Gold Cup before retirement. The 19-times champion said: 'I knew when we got here this morning we were in trouble. He's a horse that likes good ground and for a horse that's slow but has a bit of speed at the end of his race, he doesn't like it when it turns into a drag.' Paying tribute to the winner, McCoy said: 'Fair do's to the Bradstocks for running him. It was an unbelievable performance from a novice chaser. 'He got them at it early and stuck at it well. All credit to them. It's fantastic.' | Coneygree is the first novice to win the Cheltenham Gold Cup since 1974 . Coneygree and Nico de Boinville finished ahead of Djakadam and Road To Riches in a thrilling finish . AP McCoy was racing in the Cheltenham Gold Cup for the final time . Davy Russell and Lord Windermere triumphed in last year's race . Bobs Worth, champion in 2013, also returned to the fold . Trainer Paul Nicholls was chasing his fifth Gold Cup triumph . CLICK HERE to see how all the Cheltenham Festival 2015 action unfolded . |
Write down some important aspects of short story Reason from the given text | "Reason" is a science fiction short story by American writer Isaac Asimov, first published in the April 1941 issue of Astounding Science Fiction and collected in I, Robot (1950), The Complete Robot (1982), and Robot Visions (1990). It is part of Asimov's Robot series, and was the second of Asimov's positronic robot stories to see publication. | 1. Isaac Asimov, an American author of science fiction, first published "Reason" in the April 1941 edition of Astounding Science Fiction.
2. It was later collected in Robot (1950), The Complete Robot (1982), and Robot Visions. (1990).
3. I was the second of Asimov's positronic robot stories to be published, it is a part of the Robot series. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Wolves kept their promotion hopes alive with a routine 3-0 win over Sheffield Wednesday. Bakary Sako's penalty and Benik Afobe's 27th goal of the season sent Kenny Jackett's side on their way as they kept in touch with the top six in the Sky Bet Championship. James Henry then added the gloss to a comfortable victory meaning Wolves have lost just once in their last seven games. Benik Afobe (left) celebrates after scoring Wolves' second in a comfortable win over Sheffield Wednesday . Bakary Sako opens the scoring for Wolves from the penalty spot after Nouha Dicko was fouled . Wolves XI: Kuszczak; Doherty, Batth (c), Stearman (Ebanks-Landell - 74), Golbourne; van La Parra (Henry - 53), McDonald (Edwards - 88), Price, Sako; Afobe, Dicko . Subs not used: McCarey, Evans, Doyle, Hause . Booked: . Goals: Sako (p) 18, Afobe 55, Henry 67 . Sheffield Wednesday XI: Westwood; Dielna, Lees, Hutchinson (Melo - 77), Vermijl; Helan, McGugan, Maghoma; May (Lavery - 64), Maguire, Nuhiu . Subs not used: Kirkland, Buxton, Mattock, Lee, De Havilland . Booked: Dielna, McGugan . Tomasz Kuszczak saved well from Jacques Maghoma but Wednesday are left marooned in mid-table with little but pride to play for. Wolves made two changes as Scott Golbourne and Nouha Dicko replaced Kortney Hause and Henry, while Stevie May returned for Wednesday along with Maghoma and Marnick Vermijl. And the visitors threatened first as Atdhe Nuhiu and Tom Lees headed wide before Wolves took the lead in controversial fashion after 19 minutes. Dicko burst down the right and skipped past one sloppy Wednesday tackle but then went down under a soft challenge from Claude Dielna in the area and referee Simon Hooper gave a penalty. The forward looked to have fallen easily but Sako sent Keiren Westwood the wrong way from the spot for his 12th goal of the season. James Henry runs to the crowd after finishing off the scoring with a stunning effort after 67 minutes . Maghoma fired at Kuszczak as the visitors tried to respond before Westwood saved well after Kevin McDonald squeezed in behind the Wednesday defence. And the keeper had to be at his best again on 31 minutes when he turned Dicko's 20-yard effort wide. A minute later and Jack Price shot straight at Westwood as Wednesday were once again opened up, this time by the lively Rajiv van La Parra. The winger fired home from the edge of the area and gave Kieran Westwood no chance of saving it . But Kuszczak kept Wolves ahead 10 minutes before the break when he clawed away Maghoma's header. The Wednesday striker had been their biggest threat and he shot just wide after the restart before Nuhiu headed over. Wolves' slow start gave the visitors encouragement but the hosts doubled their lead out of nothing on 55 minutes. Sako (centre) was a danger throughout and scored the opener from the spot but could have had more . Matt Doherty wriggled free on the right and crossed for the unmarked Afobe to thump a volley in off the post from 12 yards. With that Wednesday crumbled and Henry made it 3-0 12 minutes later with a classy strike when he cut inside and curled into the top corner from 20 yards. It was game over but Wolves suffered a blow when Richard Stearman was carried off on a stretcher with 16 minutes left after appearing to go down under little pressure to dampen their night. | Wolves are three points off the play-off places with eight games remaining . Bakary Sako gave the home side the lead from the penalty spot . Benik Afobe and Karl Henry completed the rout in the second half . |
Extract all of the dates mentioned in this paragraph and list them using bullets in the format {Date} - {Description} | The Yayhoos formed as a "temporary band" in 1993 and consisted of "an all-star lineout of country punk veterans," including Eric "Rosco" Ambel on guitar/vocals, Dan Baird on guitar/vocals, Keith Christopher on bass, and Terry Anderson on drums/vocals. With three solo artists from singer-songwriter backgrounds—Anderson, Ambel, and Baird—the band features three lead vocalists as well as three songwriters. | • 1993 - The Yayhoos were formed during this year. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Diego Costa doesn't look the same player in Europe as the one who reached the Champions League final with Atletico Madrid last season, according to former Chelsea striker Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink. The Blues were eliminated from the competition after a 2-2 draw at Stamford Bridge on Wednesday night sent Paris Saint-Germain through to the quarter finals on away goals. Costa cut a disconsolate figure throughout the game and, although he has taken the Premier League by storm this season, he has not scored in Europe's elite competition in all seven games this term. Diego Costa (2nd left) has failed to score in all seven of Chelsea's Champions League games this season . Costa was poor again as Chelsea crashed out of Europe with an away goals defeat to PSG . Chelsea cult hero Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink (centre) doesn't think Costa looks the same player in Europe . Former Stamford Bridge favourite and now-Burton Albion manager Hasselbaink believes the 26-year-old has been afforded less space this term. 'Diego Costa needs space behind the defence, that's where he's at his best,' he told the Alan Brazil Sports Breakfast show. Costa celebrates scoring against Chelsea to reach last year's final with Atletico Madrid . Costa battles with former Chelsea defender David Luiz (left), who did manage to score at the Bridge . 'The Champions League is another level to the Premier League though. 'Last year he had that space when playing for Atletico Madrid, but this campaign he hasn't looked as good in Europe as when he's playing in the Premier League.' The Brazil-born forward was involved in several spats during the game, including a row with former Newcastle midfielder Yohan Cabaye after the final whistle, and was widely condemned by the French media with L'Equipe giving him a miserly 3/10 rating. The Brazil-born striker reacts after being denied another decision during a frustrating evening . The Spaniard was involved in several rows, including with Yohan Cabaye (right) after the game . | Chelsea exited the Champions League after away goals defeat by PSG . Diego Costa failed to shine and was given a 3/10 rating by French media . Former Blues striker claims Jimmy Floyd Hasselbaink claims the Spain international doesn't look the same player in Europe . READ: Costa is yet to score a goal in the Champions League for Chelsea! CLICK HERE for all the latest Chelsea news . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Tourism Thailand’s latest effort to lure holidaymakers to its idyllic beaches and ancient temples may have backfired after a marketing campaign featured a creepy ‘stalker’ video. The Southeast Asian country’s tourism board released the short film, titled ‘Love en Route’, which tries to tell a cute love story involving a lovesick American tourist who tracks down a young Thai woman through her Instagram photos. But the clumsy 16-minute video, released along with a five-minute trailer, has been criticised and received negative reviews from those within the travel industry. Tourism Thailand's short film features a lovesick American man (left) who follows a young Thai woman . The video tells the story of a US tourist who takes a solo trip to Thailand 'to heal a broken heart' Produced by Thailand’s tourism ministry and the National Federations of Thai Film Associations, the video is intended as a love letter to the country’s sights, sounds and culture while encouraging visitors to share their photos with their social media friends. It features an American man who takes a solo trip to Thailand ‘to heal a broken heart’, and a Thai woman who is travelling in remembrance of her sister. Various scenes show him looking longingly out of his hotel room window – after travelling halfway around the world – and vowing to find the young woman as he scrolls through her Instagram photos. ‘It would be nice for us to meet and maybe become friends,’ the man said. With the story told from both perspectives, the man eventually tracks down his internet obsession. The man takes a liking to the woman after following her on Instagram, and vows to track her down . After their first encounter the woman is unsure at first, but they eventually tour Thailand together . She initially resists his advances as he attempts to pursue a friendship, but she eventually gives in and they spend time touring Thailand together. But as his holiday comes to an end it’s time for an awkward goodbye at the airport, where the man explains his feelings and is met with silence. After the young woman walks away, she realises her travel companion may be her ‘destiny’ after all, and posts a photo of the pair on Instagram. While the man is trying to mend a broken heart, the woman is travelling in remembrance of her sister . One scene shows the woman telling the camera, which an elephant holds in its trunk, she is falling in love . There is awkward silence after the man explains how he feels shortly before he boards his flight home . It’s not the first time Thailand’s tourism ministry has been slammed for one of its marketing gimmicks. Last year the tourism authority offered tourists a chance to win a luxury holiday and free plastic surgery. It said the ‘extreme makeover’ winners would be selected after a panel of medical experts judged photos and written submissions. The contest was open to non-Thai women aged 25 to 45. | Tourism Thailand released the video to promote country's sights, culture . But it was met with negative reviews from within the travel industry . Video tries to tell a cute love story involving a lovesick American man . Man eventually tracks down his internet obsession, but she is unsure . Pair travels Thailand together before awkward goodbye at the airport . |
Given a reference text about the 2015 UEFA Super Cup, tell me who played in the game, who won, and the score. | The 2015 UEFA Super Cup was a football match between Spanish teams Barcelona and Sevilla on 11 August 2015 at the Boris Paichadze Dinamo Arena in Tbilisi, Georgia. It was the 40th UEFA Super Cup, an annual tournament contested by the winners of the UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League. Barcelona were appearing in the Super Cup for the ninth time, they had previously won and lost the competition four times each. Sevilla were appearing in the competition for the fourth time, they had won once and lost twice. The two sides had met before in the competition in 2006, when Sevilla won 3–0.
The teams had qualified for the competition by winning the two seasonal European competitions. Barcelona won the 2014–15 UEFA Champions League, defeating Italian Juventus 3–1 in the final. Sevilla qualified as winners of the 2014–15 UEFA Europa League. They beat Ukrainian team Dnipro 3–2 in the final.
Barcelona won the game 5–4 after extra time to claim their fifth Super Cup title, tying Milan's record. Their ninth Super Cup appearance was also a record, two ahead of Milan. Dani Alves's fourth Super Cup win and fifth appearance matched Paolo Maldini's records, while Luis Enrique became the fourth man to lift the UEFA Super Cup as coach and player after Pep Guardiola, Carlo Ancelotti and Diego Simeone. The nine goals scored was also the most in any Super Cup fixture, and the attendance of 51,940 was a record for a one-off, neutral venue UEFA Super Cup. | Barcelona played Sevilla in the 2015 UEFA Super Cup. Barcelona won 5-4 after extra time. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | The White House, the State Department and Democrats on Capitol Hill are side-stepping questions about Hillary Clinton as the controversy over her cyber hygiene escalates. While some of the presumed presidential candidate's party members have come to her defense, many lawmakers headed for the exits this week as reporters asked them for their opinion on the way Clinton handled her email while at the State Department. Democratic strategists were more willing discuss the scandal - but what they had to say, Clinton probably won't like. Democrats are running for cover this week as former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton takes fire from the press for over her cyber hygiene. Officials at 1600 Pennsylvania now claim they didn't know that Clinton was solely using her personal email address to conduct government business . Officials at 1600 Pennsylvania now claim they didn't know that Clinton was solely using her personal email address to conduct government business until Congress reopened an investigation into the Benghazi attack. According to the Associated Press, it was the White House counsel's office that ordered the State Department to retrieve Clinton's old emails. That version of events was never relayed to the press at large, despite the fact that President Barack Obama's spokesman Josh Earnest spent the better part of his briefings with reporters on Tuesday and Wednesday answering questions about what the White House knew about Clinton's exclusive use of her personal email address, when it knew it, and a host of other related inquires. He deflected as often as possible and referred press to the State Department and Clinton. Earnest did note that Clinton's detractors and government watchdogs haven't provided 'any evidence' that would indicate that the former administration official and her team are 'not being forthright' about turning in copies of all of her email communications from her four years in the president's cabinet. His comments were hardly a ringing endorsement of Clinton's honesty, however. The White House got a break on Thursday when a snowstorm bore down on Washington, D.C., giving Earnest cause to cancel his daily meeting with the press corps. A large-scale, public Q and A session isn't likely to make Friday's schedule, either, as the president is travelling to South Carolina for an event at Benedict College. Usually a spokesperson for the president holds a small gaggle with press riding Air Force One on those days. Unwilling or unable to say who in at the State Department was responsible for making sure Clinton fully complied with the demand, the deputy spokesman there, Marie Harf, directed journalists to the former secretary of state. Pressed to declare that she was 'confident' that all of Clinton's pertinent emails were now in the possession of the federal government she said, 'what I’m saying is her staff has stated that anything related to her work has been given to the State Department.' 'But this is obviously a confirmation her staff has to make,' she added, after a reporter asked if she has any 'reason to doubt' the veracity of Clinton's claims. She said she did not. Former Obama adviser David Axelrod said Wednesday night that he thinks the Clinton is adding to her woes by keeping silent.'It would be good to get out there and answer these questions.' Clinton is pictured here in 2008 taking questions from the press during the Democratic National Convention a few months before she was sworn in as Secretary of State . Clinton's former colleagues in Congress were won't to discuss the issue at all. 'Can we talk about it later? I have to go to my vote,' Clinton's successor in the Senate, Kirsten Gillibrand of New York, told the National Journal. The news publication said Minnesota Sen. Amy Klobuchar, normally outspoken, excused herself for the same reason. 'I don't know enough about it to appropriately respond,' New Hampshire Sen. Jeanne Shaheen said. Congressional Democrats were equally reticent to comment to CNN. 'I'm not up to speed on it. I'm really not,' Montana Sen. Jon Tester told the network on Wednesday - more than a day after story broke. 'Check back,' Tester, the chair of Senate Democrats' campaign arm, said. North Dakota Sen. Heidi Heitkamp also asked for a mulligan. 'I don't know enough about what those rules are, honestly, to comment,' she claimed. And the list goes on. West Virginia Sen. Joe Manchin told National Journal he doesn't 'know the facts' but 'it sounds like somebody made a mistake.' 'She's going to have to give an answer to it,' Vermont Rep. Peter Welch told CNN. Maryland Rep. Elijah Cummings, the ranking member on the House's Select Committee on Benghazi, said it's not his job to protect Clinton, his party's possible nominee for president. 'I want to be clear, I am not trying to defend Hillary Clinton,' he said. 'I am trying to defend the truth … we have some things we are going to try and figure out.' If Clinton can't make the email story go away quick enough, she could go from presidential front runner in 2016 to persona non-grata. Supporters of Clintons are shown here in 2008 after she lost that year's nomination to Barack Obama . Retiring California Sen. Barbara Boxer was one of the few Democratic senators to stand by Clinton. 'That's a nothing burger. Total,' she told National Journal. 'There isn't one secretary of State that ever did that because the law didn't change until after she left, so they're making a mountain out of a molehill,' she added. Likewise, Delaware Sen. Tom Carper said he'd 'be surprised if a number of secretaries of State hadn't done that for as long as we've had email.' 'That's all I'm going to say,' he added. New York Rep. Steve Israel blamed Republicans for the mess and accused them of 'trying to manufacture or amplify crisis or scandal.' 'That's what they do here,' he told CNN. 'Pretty soon we'll have a special investigative committee for every action that Hillary Clinton takes. There will be a special select committee on her breakfast, her lunch and her dinner and what she had in between. Just add this to the list.' It is true that Clinton's predecessors also used their personal email addresses to conduct official business. But other secretaries of state did not create private email addresses the day before their confirmation votes for the explicit purpose of communicating with their future staff. Nor did they house their email addresses on a privately owned server that is inaccessible to the government and can be wiped clean at their leisure. They weren't actively considering a bid for president, either. Reporters showered White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest with questions on Wednesday about the Clinton email controversy. The White House got a break on Thursday when a snowstorm bore down on Washington, D.C., giving Earnest cause to cancel his daily meeting with the press corps . Former Obama adviser David Axelrod said Wednesday night that he thinks the Clinton is adding to her woes by keeping silent. 'It would be good to get out there and answer these questions,' Axelrod said on MSNBC's The Last Word with Lawrence O'Donnell, according to The Hill. 'Why did she used a separate email? How did she secure that email? Was there another email through which she communicated with people?' he asked. 'By not answering these questions, they are allowing this story to fester in ways that are unhelpful. So lack of speed kills in this case,' the former White House official said. The State Department has said that Clinton had just one email address during her tenure there - the account in question. And Clinton, first through a spokesman, and then through Twitter has touched on the issue. She has not explained why she did what she did, though, or responded to any of the other questions Axelrod - and the media - put forward. A Democratic strategist who spoke to The Hill warned that if Clinton can't make the story go away quick enough, she could go from presidential front runner to persona non-grata. 'We’re probably a month or so away [from the campaign launch] and if this is not handled really well within the next three to six weeks, you’re going to see chatter among Democratic operatives saying, "Maybe we need another person in this race." And that is really problematic.' 'When you do stuff like this, man, you just raise a lot of concerns and red flags,' The Hill's source said. 'It’s kinda weird.' | White House now claims it didn't know Clinton was solely using her personal email address to conduct government business . State Department wouldn't say it was 'confident' that Clinton had turned over all her emails from her tenure there . Clinton's former Democratic colleagues in Congress were won't to discuss the issue at all . New York Rep. Steve Israel blamed Republicans for the mess and accused them of 'trying to manufacture or amplify crisis or scandal,' however . Former Obama adviser David Axelrod said Wednesday night that he thinks the Clinton is adding to her woes by keeping silent . 'If this is not handled really well,' a Dem strategist said, Dem operatives will begin saying, ' "Maybe we need another person in this race" ' |
how many strings guitar have?
how guitar projects sound?
what are different types of guitar? | The guitar is a fretted musical instrument that typically has six strings. It is usually held flat against the player's body and played by strumming or plucking the strings with the dominant hand, while simultaneously pressing selected strings against frets with the fingers of the opposite hand. A plectrum or individual finger picks may also be used to strike the strings. The sound of the guitar is projected either acoustically, by means of a resonant chamber on the instrument, or amplified by an electronic pickup and an amplifier.
The guitar is classified as a chordophone – meaning the sound is produced by a vibrating string stretched between two fixed points. Historically, a guitar was constructed from wood with its strings made of catgut. Steel guitar strings were introduced near the end of the nineteenth century in the United States, nylon strings came in the 1940s. The guitar's ancestors include the gittern, the vihuela, the four-course Renaissance guitar, and the five-course baroque guitar, all of which contributed to the development of the modern six-string instrument.
There are three main types of modern guitar: the classical guitar (Spanish guitar/nylon-string guitar), the steel-string acoustic guitar or electric guitar, and the Hawaiian guitar (played across the player's lap). Traditional acoustic guitars include the flat top guitar (typically with a large sound hole) or an arch top guitar, which is sometimes called a "jazz guitar". The tone of an acoustic guitar is produced by the strings' vibration, amplified by the hollow body of the guitar, which acts as a resonating chamber. The classical Spanish guitar is often played as a solo instrument using a comprehensive fingerstyle technique where each string is plucked individually by the player's fingers, as opposed to being strummed. The term "finger-picking" can also refer to a specific tradition of folk, blues, bluegrass, and country guitar playing in the United States. | A typical guitar have 6 strings but there are other guitars (bass guitar) which have 4-6 strings.
The sound of the guitar is projected either acoustically, by means of a resonant chamber on the instrument, or amplified by an electronic pickup and an amplifier.
There are three main types of modern guitar, the classical guitar, the steel string acoustic guitar or electric guitar, and the Hawaiian guitar which is played across player's lap. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Ahead of this weekend's Premier League action, Sportsmail will be providing you with all you need to know about every fixture, with team news, provisional squads, betting odds and Opta stats. Here is all the information you need for Swansea's home clash with Liverpool. Swansea vs Liverpool (Liberty Stadium) Team news . Swansea . Bafetimbi Gomis should be available for Swansea's home game against Liverpool on Monday night after collapsing during the 3-2 defeat at Tottenham on March 4. Gomis suffers from a vasovagal condition which causes low blood pressure and prompts fainting episodes, but he returned to training on Wednesday after seeing a specialist in his native France and is expected to be given the all-clear to play at the Liberty Stadium. Swansea manager Garry Monk has a full-strength squad to select from other than central defender Kyle Bartley, who remains unavailable following knee surgery. Provisional squad: Fabianski, Naughton, Fernandez, Williams, Taylor, Cork, Ki, Shelvey, Routledge, Sigurdsson, Gomis, Tremmel, Rangel, Amat, Fulton, Carroll, Britton, Montero, Dyer, Emnes, Oliveira, Grimes, King. Bafetimbi Gomis should be available for Swansea's home game against Liverpool on Monday night . Liverpool . Captain Steven Gerrard is back in contention for the trip to Swansea. The veteran midfielder, who is leaving for Los Angeles Galaxy at the end of the season, has missed the last seven games with a hamstring injury. Defenders Martin Skrtel (head) and Mamadou Sakho (hip) are expected to be fit but there could still be a doubt over midfielder Joe Allen (hip). Left-back Luis Enrique (knee) is back in training and could be back in contention soon. Provisional squad: Mignolet, Toure, Skrtel, Can, Markovic, Henderson, Allen, Moreno, Sterling, Coutinho, Lallana, Ward, Lovren, Johnson, Sakho, Gerrard, Williams, Lambert, Balotelli, Borini, Sturridge. Captain Steven Gerrard is back in contention for Monday's Barclays Premier League trip to Swansea . Key match facts (supplied by Opta) There have been 21 goals in the last four Premier League games between Liverpool & Swansea. Kick-off: Monday (8pm) Odds (subject to change): . Swansea 3/1 . Draw 13/5 . Liverpool 17/20 . Referee: Roger East . Managers: Garry Monk (Swansea), Brendan Rodgers (Liverpool . Daniel Sturridge has scored four goals in three Premier League appearances for Liverpool against the Swans. Brendan Rodgers was manager of Swansea City before leaving to join Liverpool in 2012. He won 12 of his 38 Premier League matches as boss of the Welsh side. Swansea’s only victory over Liverpool in the Premier League came when Rodgers was boss of the Welsh side (W1 D3 L3) and he remains unbeaten in this fixture as a coach (W4 D3). Jonjo Shelvey has netted in the last three league matches between Liverpool and Swansea as a Swans player, though the last of these was an own goal. Daniel Sturridge scoring for Liverpool at Anfield during their 4-3 win over Swansea last season . Adam Lallana has scored three goals in his last three Premier League games against Swansea. Brendan Rodgers’ side have won more points in 2015 than any other Premier League team (23). Liverpool have kept five clean sheets in a row away from home (in league competition) for the first time since 1985. Liverpool have lost just one of their last 16 Premier League matches (W11 D4 L1). The Reds have kept six clean sheets in their last eight Premier League games. | Bafetimbi Gomes to be available for Swansea after collapsing last week . Captain Steven Gerrard back in contention for Liverpool after injury . 21 goals in last four Premier League games between the two sides . |
Tell me the awards that Zhu won and the year that she won them in the following format: {Award}: {Year} | Zhu's works, most related to home, travel, explore and strangeness, have been published in magazines and shown at photography festival internationally, including the FORMAT International Festival and Lianzhou International Photo Festival. Her photobook was selected as for the PHOTOEYE's Best Books of 2012. She also won the Three Shadows Photography Award in 2014 and the Barcelona International Photography Awards in 2015.
When Zhu was in secondary school, she was more interested in the village she lived in, especially the old houses going to disappear. Thus, she started photographing them and that was the first time she picked up her grandfather's camera and created something. At the time that digital camera being popular, her parent bought her one which was a Taiwan brand called PREMIER. | Here is a list of awards that Zhu won and the year in which she won them:
PHOTOEYE's Best Books of 2012: 2012
Three Shadows Photography Award: 2014
Barcelona International Photography Awards: 2015 |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Former England spinner Graeme Swann has called on the England and Wales Cricket Board to realise their approach is 'out of date', saying that there is a 'stubbornness' about their selection policy and that they are 'living in the past'. Swann watched on as England slumped to another heavy World Cup loss, with Sri Lanka chasing down their 309 for six with ease, winning with nine wickets and 16 balls to spare. The defeat goes alongside reverses against Australia and New Zealand, with Scotland the only team England have beaten so far. VIDEO Scroll down to watch Cricket World Cup Highlights: England vs Sri Lanka . Former England spinner Graeme Swann (pictured in 2013) has hit out at the England and Wales Cricket Board . Wins over Afghanistan and Bangladesh would take them to the quarter-finals, but Swann thinks the problems are evident. Writing on Twitter, he said: 'A positive thing that can come of this world cup is that maybe the top brass will realise just how out of date our approach is.' Swann also aired his views on BBC Radio 5 Live, adding that England had been overly pleased to get what he considered to be an average score. 'I think the problem lies not just with the bowling but the whole approach. It was a very self-congratulatory 310, everyone was saying 'brilliant'. These days that's about average and not a great score,' he said. 'We should be looking for 340, 350; The difference between the top teams and everyone else is immense. They're saying the is the limit when you bat, we're still looking at par scores.' Swann feels the answer could lie with former Nottinghamshire team-mate Alex Hales. 'There's a bit of stubbornness about the selection policy,' he added. 'I like Gary Ballance, he's a great lad, but I think even he'd admit that he shouldn't be in the team at the minute, he's in horrible form. 'We have a lad in Alex Hales, one of these new generation players who does go out and knock it about, he tries to smash everything for four and six. 'We need to get these young lads playing. We have too many people running it, too many people involved, too many plans and I think we're just living in the past.' Sri Lankan bowler Tillakaratne Dilshan dives to make a catch that sees England's Gary Ballance dismissed . Ballance (front right) leaves the field after losing his wicket to Dilshan during England's match with Sri lanka . England batsman Jos Buttler falls as he avoids a ball during the match against Sri Lanka in Wellington . England's James Taylor dives to try and stop the ball from crossing the boundary rope against Sri Laka . Former England captain Michael Vaughan added: 'We are watching a era of Cricket where if you are predictable you will end up with a predictable outcome.' Another ex-England player, Geoffrey Boycott, said the England team were not being realistic. Boycott has long spoken his mind about the national team's woes, and though he conceded to some positives, he sees plenty of work to be done. He told BBC 5 Live: 'I do think we could have got another 20-odd runs, there was a period where we were just cantering around. We are not a force to be reckoned with at all. 'The batting was quite good, but the bowling? No, no, sorry. It wasn't very challenging. 'They're not bad players, we don't have a bad side at all. But we're not firing on all cylinders in any department whatsoever. 'The sad thing for me, even Joe Root, (he gave) a nice interview, lovely lad, but there's no realism. They keep telling us 'we'll take the positives, we did well, we did this'. 'They are trying to tell us little things and we don't see them. They think ex-players like us are just watching to criticise, we're not, we want you to win. 'But we can only tell you what we see and you keep losing.' Opinions also reigned in from other nations, with ex-Australia spinner Shane Warne saying on Twitter: 'Broad & Anderson are averaging 80 with the ball you can't defend any total, also lacking fire power with bat.' Joe Root plays a shot for England while Sri Lanka wicket-keeper Kumar Sangakkara stands on guard . England captain Eoin Morgan watches on after another disappointing display from his side . | Former England spinner Graeme Swann has critcised the current set up . England are failing to meet expectations at the World Cup . They have lost to Australia, New Zealand and Sri Lanka . Swann has criticised performances and 'stubborn' selection policy . He has singled out Gary Ballance for a dip in form . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Wolves defender Sam Ricketts, 33, is considering joining Coventry City on loan. Ricketts has not featured for the Championship promotion contenders since November and has only made five appearances for the club in all competitions this season. The former Swansea City full-back is out of contract at Molineux this summer. Wolves defender Sam Ricketts is considering joining Coventry City on an emergency loan deal . Wolves boss Kenny Jackett said: 'They made an enquiry, I don't know what Sam's decision is. 'It'll be his decision and if he decides to pursue that the club will talk finances and length of time. 'The only thing available is an emergency loan anyway.' Ricketts signed for Wolves from Bolton in 2013 and has been a regular fixture in the Wales squad since being given his international debut by John Toshack against Hungary in 2005. Ricketts (bottom) has only five appearances for Wolves all season so far - with his last coming in November . | Sam Ricketts has only five appearances for Wolves all season so far . 33-year-old is out of contract at the club at the end of the campaign . Ricketts joined the Molineux outfit from Bolton Wanderers in 2013 . |
Please tell me the main global sources of energy production | Energy production is 80% fossil, half of which is produced by China, the United States and the Arab states of the Persian Gulf. The Gulf States and Russia export most of their production, largely to the European Union and China, where not enough energy is produced to satisfy demand. Energy production is increasing 1 to 2% per year, except for solar and wind energy which averaged 20% per year in the 2010s. | The main sources of energy production are fossil, accounting for around 80% of the total energy generation. Around half of the energy generation by fossil sources is produced by China, the United States and the Arab states of the Persian Gulf. Energy production from renewable sources such as solar and wind has increased at an average of 20% yearly which is much higher than the growth of the rest of the sources at an average of 1% to 2% yearly. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | England know they can not afford a slip-up or even a rainy day as they prepare to face Bangladesh at the 2015 Cricket World Cup. The two meet at 2pm on Sunday, or Monday at 3.30am for those in the UK, at the Adelaide Oval with England aiming to avoid early elimination at the group stages. They are in a precarious position ahead of the game as they know they must beat Bangladesh then Afghanistan in their final two Group A games to have any chance of surviving. Ian Bell of England takes a catch during an England nets session at the Adelaide Oval . England's Alex Hales takes a catch during an England nets session on Saturday . England know they can not afford a slip-up or even a rainy day as they prepare to face Bangladesh . England warm up during a nets session at the Adelaide Oval where they will meet Bangladesh . Chris Jordan (left) is held back at the Adelaide Oval as he and his team-mates get prepared . They should be able to see off their next two opponents, but it is a task easier said than done. England have endured some rotten World Cups since they went close to winning in Australia in 1992 but to go out in the first round of a competition designed to guarantee progress for the big eight would make this the worst yet. Defeat by Bangladesh in Adelaide would pile the pressure on coach Peter Moores and the man who appointed him in Paul Downton. Ravi Bopara (right) and Eoin Morgan of England look on during an England nets session at the Adelaide Oval . Defeat by Bangladesh in Adelaide would pile the pressure on England coach Peter Moores . England have endured some rotten World Cups since they went close in 1992 and must beat Bangladesh . | England face Bangladesh at World Cup on Monday at 3.30am GMT . Peter Moores knows his team can not afford a slip-up or rainy day . England must beat Bangladesh then Afghanistan to have a chance . |
From the passage provided, extract the most recent stable version of C# | C# (pronounced C sharp) is a general-purpose high-level programming language supporting multiple paradigms. C# encompasses static typing, strong typing, lexically scoped, imperative, declarative, functional, generic, object-oriented (class-based), and component-oriented programming disciplines.
The C# programming language was designed by Anders Hejlsberg from Microsoft in 2000 and was later approved as an international standard by Ecma (ECMA-334) in 2002 and ISO/IEC (ISO/IEC 23270) in 2003. Microsoft introduced C# along with .NET Framework and Visual Studio, both of which were closed-source. At the time, Microsoft had no open-source products. Four years later, in 2004, a free and open-source project called Mono began, providing a cross-platform compiler and runtime environment for the C# programming language. A decade later, Microsoft released Visual Studio Code (code editor), Roslyn (compiler), and the unified .NET platform (software framework), all of which support C# and are free, open-source, and cross-platform. Mono also joined Microsoft but was not merged into .NET.
As of November 2022, the most recent stable version of the language is C# 11.0, which was released in 2022 in .NET 7.0. | As of November 2022, the most recent stable version of the language is C# 11.0 |
What is the stone age? | The Stone Age was a broad prehistoric period during which stone was widely used to make stone tools with an edge, a point, or a percussion surface. The period lasted for roughly 3.4 million years, and ended between 4,000 BC and 2,000 BC, with the advent of metalworking. Though some simple metalworking of malleable metals, particularly the use of gold and copper for purposes of ornamentation, was known in the Stone Age, it is the melting and smelting of copper that marks the end of the Stone Age. In Western Asia, this occurred by about 3,000 BC, when bronze became widespread. The term Bronze Age is used to describe the period that followed the Stone Age, as well as to describe cultures that had developed techniques and technologies for working copper alloys (bronze: originally copper and arsenic, later copper and tin) into tools, supplanting stone in many uses.
Stone Age artifacts that have been discovered include tools used by modern humans, by their predecessor species in the genus Homo, and possibly by the earlier partly contemporaneous genera Australopithecus and Paranthropus. Bone tools have been discovered that were used during this period as well but these are rarely preserved in the archaeological record. The Stone Age is further subdivided by the types of stone tools in use. | The Stone age was a prehistoric period that lasted for millions of years and ended in and ended between 4,000 BC and 2,000 BC , with the advent of metalworking. In this period, stone was widely used to make stone tools and weapons with an edge, a point, or a percussion surface.
The Stone Age is the first period in the three-age system frequently used in archaeology to divide the timeline of human technological prehistory into functional periods, with the next two being the Bronze Age and the Iron Age, respectively.
Though some simple metalworking of malleable metals, particularly the use of gold and copper for purposes of ornamentation, was known in the Stone Age, it is the melting and smelting of copper that marks the end of the Stone Age.
The Stone Age is also commonly divided into three distinct periods: Paleolithic era which is the earliest and most primitive; a transitional period with finer tools known as the Mesolithic era; and the final stage known as the Neolithic era. Neolithic peoples were the first to transition away from hunter-gatherer societies into the settled lifestyle of inhabiting towns and villages as agriculture became widespread. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Coral Gables, Florida (CNN)Former President Bill Clinton on Saturday defended his family foundation's practice of taking money from foreign countries, arguing that while he doesn't agree with all of the policies of countries that contributed, he feels the foundation has "done a lot more good than harm." The Clinton Foundation admitted last month that a 2010 donation from the Algerian government was not properly approved under the guidelines the Obama administration put in place with the foundation when Hillary Clinton became secretary of state in 2009. Bill Clinton defended the donations as something that went to worthwhile projects. "The UAE [United Arab Emirates] gave us money. Do we agree with everything they do? No. But they are helping us fight ISIS and they built a great university with NYU open to people around the world," Clinton said at a foundation event in Florida. "Do I agree with all the foreign policy of Saudi Arabia? No." Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Oman are among the countries that donated to the Clinton Foundation. Clinton continued: "You've got to decide when you do this work, whether it will do more good than harm if someone helps you from another country. ... I believe we have done a lot more good than harm." The story became a controversy for the Clintons, one where even some Democrats questioned the practice. Hillary Clinton is the party's presidential frontrunner in 2016 and is expected to announce her presidential aspirations next month. Republicans jumped on board the story, too, using it to question the Clintons' ethics and whether, as president, she would give preferential treatment to countries that have donated to the foundation. Democrats that did publicly defend the Clintons noted that the foundation disclosed all of their donation on their website. On Saturday, Clinton did the same. "My theory about all this is disclose everything. And then let people make their judgments," Clinton said. "I'm going to tell you who gave us money and you can make your own decisions." Clinton concluded his defense of the foundation, stating that he thinks organizations should "bring people together across great divides, around things that they can agree on and find something to do to make peoples lives better." The Clinton Foundation was founded by Bill Clinton after he left the presidency in 2001. To date, the foundation has raised over $2 billion that goes toward a wide variety of projects, including health and wellness, economic development and leveling the playing field for women and girls. Many of their projects focus on international issues, such as rebuilding Haiti after the 2010 earthquake and providing access to low-cost HIV and AIDS treatment. Those were primarily the projects backed by foreign countries. The former president's comments were the only moment any Clinton mentioned the foreign fundraising controversy. Neither Hillary or Chelsea Clinton mentioned the issue. At no point Saturday did any of the Clintons address the fact that Hillary Clinton exclusively used a private email account for the four years she served as America's top diplomat, a practice that skirted legal standards in place. The former secretary of state spent 18 minutes on stage Saturday and didn't mention question about her email, instead focusing on the foundation and a new report they will put out on women and girls participation. That didn't bother the over 1,000 overachieving millennials at the Clinton Global Initiative University meeting who couldn't have cared less about the swirling email and fundraising controversies that have defined the Clintons the last few weeks. Saturday's event is the university-focused branch of the Clinton Foundation. It brings philanthropic minded students from around the world together to talk about their projects and pitch the foundation for funding. This year brought together students looking to do a wide variety of things, from increasing women's inclusion in science and math fields to harvesting potable water from fog. In total, the foundation will hand out $900,000 to the different students. The general sense among the event attendees was: "What controversies?" "I am here for me. I am here for learning, exploring, meeting new people and expanding my knowledge about nonprofit management and social change," said Armel Arnaud Nibasumba, a Middlebury College student born and raised in Burundi. "I don't really care if they address those political issues that are going on." A few students, including Victoria Arild from Menlo College, said they hadn't heard of the controversies. "I am here because my college, I had the privilege of them funding me," she said, before shrugging off questions about the email issues. | Clinton Foundation has taken money from foreign governments . Bill Clinton: "I believe we have done a lot more good than harm" |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Peter Moores faces an uncertain future following England's humiliating exit from the 2015 Cricket World Cup as the coach remarkably said he would have to 'look at the data' to work out why. England were beaten by 15 runs against Bangladesh at the Adelaide Oval to make it four defeats against Test-playing nations with their win over Scotland scant consolation. Moores, speaking after the loss on Monday, said: 'We thought 275 was chaseable. We'll have to look at the data. Peter Moores faces an uncertain future following England's humiliating exit from the 2015 Cricket World Cup . England were beaten by 15 runs at the Adelaide Oval to make it four defeats against Test-playing nations . England captain Eoin Morgan looks dejected as he leaves the field after their World Cup match . Morgan's fifth ODI duck in 12 innings summed up their poor performance at the World Cup . 90 - the amount of runs captain Eoin Morgan scored in five innings at the World Cup . 12.2 - the overs it took for New Zealand to beat England's total of 123 in their second group game. 111 - Australia's margin of victory in the opening game of the tournament . 654 - total of runs scored by Australia and Sri Lanka against England . 1 - number of centuries scored by an England batsman against Test playing nations . 72 - number of runs scored by Sri Lanka off the bowling of Chris Woakes . 0 - number of wins registered by England over Test playing nations in the tournament . 0 - the number of centuries scored by a Bangladesh batsman in a World Cup before playing England on Monday. 37.4-1-234-5 - Chris Woakes's tournament bowling figures. 49 - the amount of runs Steven Finn went for in two overs against New Zealand. 'You just feel hollow if I'm being honest. Very, very disappointed. We haven't played well enough, we've got to accept that. 'You just feel like you've let people down, that would be the main emotion. 'I want to carry on desperately. It's certainly not my decision. I hope [to stay]. I'm here to try and make a difference. Certainly on a day like today you look at it and you know we have a lot of work to do in one-day cricket - there's no doubt about that. 'We haven't played well enough in this tournament all the way through. That's something we have to look at. 'It's a game we felt we should have won. We should have chased 275 and we didn't do it - we have to take that on the chin.' England must now play out a dead rubber against Afghanistan on Friday in a tournament that was summed up against Bangladesh by Eoin Morgan's fifth ODI duck in 12 innings. Morgan replaced Alastair Cook as captain shortly before England left for their warm-ups in Australia, with the relatively untested Gary Ballance also drafted in at number three. Moores continued: 'We haven't got a settled team. We've lost two key players at the top of our order (Cook and) Jonathan Trott was the number three, we've lost some players and we accept that, we don't make an excuse of it. We tried to find what we think are the best players to get into that team. 'Gary is a very good one-day player, we felt that was the right decision. He didn't play well enough, Alex (Hales) got his go today. England batsman James Taylor reacts after he was dismissed during the 15-run defeat by Bangladesh . Dec 19 - Alastair Cook replaced by Eoin Morgan as England ODI captain . Jan 14 - England beat Prime Minister's XI by 60 runs as Ian Bell hits magnificent 187 . Jan 16 - Australia beat England by three wickets but Morgan hits 121 in first ODI since replacing Cook as captain . Jan 20 - England beat India by nine wickets . Jan 23 - Australia beat England by three wickets via a Steve Smith century . Jan 30 - England beat India by three wickets to set up tri-series final with Australia . Feb 1 - Same old, same old as Australia again beat England by 112 runs to win tri-series . Feb 9 - England beat West Indies by nine wickets in World Cup warm-up match . Feb 11 - Pakistan beat England by four wickets in final World Cup warm-up tie . Feb 14 - Australia beat England by 111 runs on opening day of World Cup . Feb 20 - New Zealand beat England by eight wickets as Peter Moores's men are crushed . Feb 22 - England beat Scotland by 119 runs as expected via 128 from Mooen Ali . Feb 28 - Sri Lanka beat shameful England by nine wickets for a third crushing defeat . 'There was no obvious team to pick because they're young players, they haven't played a lot of cricket. We've got nine guys who haven't been to a World Cup before. 'That's the reality of it. You make your choice, you pick the side you think is the best team, which we did, and we have to accept they didn't play well enough.' Shane Warne and Kevin Pietersen were among those criticising England on Twitter after their early elimination in the group stages. 'England had the wrong team, the wrong style of play and everyone could see it. Tonight's result is not a shock, I feel for Morgan. Coach is in trouble,' Warne tweeted. Pietersen added: 'I cannot believe this. I just cannot. But, well done Bangladesh! You deserved it! 'Do not say we haven't prioritised ODI cricket! We played a back-to-back Ashes to make sure England played six months of ODIs before this World Cup!' Gary Lineker, the former England striker, said: 'Bangladesh win! Congratulations to them. The good news is, England can't possibly get any worse.' And Piers Morgan wrote: 'What an absolute disgrace. [Paul] Downton and Moores have dragged English cricket into the sporting sewer with their petty, clueless incompetence. 'I want Downton and Moores sacked today and Kevin Pietersen restored to the team. This farce just reached its true, hideous nadir. 'I wouldn't trust Downton and Moores to run a ****ing bath, let alone the England cricket team.' Moores faces an uncertain future following England's humiliating exit against Bangladesh . Moores pictured after the defeat as he speaks with press in Adelaide about their World Cup exit . Joe Root (centre) exchanges words with Bangladesh captain Mashrafe Mortaza (left) at the Adelaide Oval . Bangladesh sealed a surprise win over England at the World Cup as Moores and his men suffered elimination . England captain Morgan, however, defended their selection and tactics. 'We've picked guys who can play a brand of cricket that if we performed we could win this World Cup but ultimately we haven't performed,' he told Sky Sports. 'It's pretty poor, obviously to be knocked out of a World Cup this early is unbelievably disappointing. I'm gutted at the moment. We've struggled and fought away since we arrived here. 'One of our big things was to fight quite hard and to try and get through to the quarter-finals and then from there fight our way through the last three games but obviously that's not meant to be.' Morgan added: 'It ultimately comes down to performance and today was an example of where some of our guys performed but we didn't perform as a unit and we've done it for quite a while now. 'Since we've landed in Australia we've tried to address that problem but it hasn't worked. 'Our expectations are a lot higher than the way we've performed so that's extremely disappointing. 'There'll be an inquest over the next few weeks as to what happened and what went wrong and then we'll go from there.' | Peter Moores faces uncertain future as England coach following defeat . Bangladesh beat England by 15 runs at the Adelaide Oval on Monday . Moores: 'We thought 275 was chaseable. We'll have to look at the data' |
Use the text to tell me what competitions Irina Aksyonova won or placed highly in. | Irina Anatolyevna Aksyonova (also Aksenova, Russian: Ирина Анатольевна Аксёнова; born 24 September 1962) is a retired Russian swimmer. She won bronze medals in the 4 × 100 m medley relay at the 1978 World Aquatics Championships and 1980 Summer Olympics, where she swam for the Soviet Union team in the preliminaries. At the 1980 Olympics she also finished fourth in the 800 m, fifth in the 400 m and eighth in the 200 m freestyle events.
Between 1977 and 1980 she won seven national titles and set five national records in 200–800 m freestyle events. However, when her medley relay team finished third at the 1978 World Championships, she was swimming the 100 m butterfly leg. Currently she lives in Czech Republic. | Irina Aksyonova placed highly or won medals in many competitions, including the 1978 World Aquatics Championships, where she won a bronze medal, and the 1980 Summer Olympics where she won a bronze medal and also placed highly in the 800 meter, 400 meter, and 200 meter freestyle event. She also won third place in the 1978 World Championships. She also won seven national titles. |
What is Assassin's Creed? | Assassin's Creed is an open-world, action-adventure, and stealth game franchise published by Ubisoft and developed mainly by its studio Ubisoft Montreal using the game engine Anvil and its more advanced derivatives. Created by Patrice Désilets, Jade Raymond, and Corey May, the Assassin's Creed video game series depicts a fictional millennia-old struggle between the Order of Assassins, who fight for peace and free will, and the Knights Templar, who desire peace through order and control. The series features historical fiction, science fiction, and fictional characters intertwined with real-world historical events and historical figures. In most games, players control a historical Assassin while also playing as an Assassin Initiate or someone caught in the Assassin–Templar conflict in the present-day framing story. Considered a spiritual successor to the Prince of Persia series, Assassin's Creed took inspiration from the novel Alamut by the Slovenian writer Vladimir Bartol, based on the historical Hashashin sect of the medieval Middle East. | Assassin's Creed is a game franchise about a mythical group of assassin's fighting against the antagonists, the Templars. While the Assassin's fight for Freedom, the Templars fight for control and World domination. The game is hugely popular amongst the people who play video games. The series has historical characters which makes it even more popular amongst people who play video games. It was created by Ubisoft and is considered built off of Prince of Persia. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | More than one million people are expected to attend 15 Rugby World Cup fanzones when the tournament takes place this autumn. Organisers England Rugby 2015 on Thursday announced fanzone locations - featuring big screens, entertainment, food and drink and rugby activities - in each of the World Cup host cities, plus at the game's birthplace in Rugby and in London's Trafalgar Square. Also announced on Thursday was the Rugby World Cup trophy tour in the UK and Ireland, which begins on June 10. Will Greenwood poses with the Webb Ellis trophy at the launch of the World Cup fanzones . The 100 day continuous tour of the Webb Ellis Cup will visit Scotland, Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland, Wales and England, and arrive at Twickenham Stadium on September 18 ahead of the opening ceremony prior to the first game, between hosts England and Fiji in Group A. Debbie Jevans, chief executive officer of England Rugby 2015, said: 'The countdown to Rugby World Cup 2015 is on and fans can now really begin to plan their tournament experience, be it through watching the matches, through fanzones, the festival of rugby and the Rugby World Cup trophy tour. The Webb Ellis trophy is on display at the fanzone announcement . A map showing all the fanzone locations around the country . 'Capacities will range from 2,000 to over 10,000 and we would like to thank all of our host cities, local authorities and the Mayor of London for their fantastic support and we look forward to welcoming upwards of one million people to the official fanzones. 'The Rugby World Cup trophy tour will be the perfect opportunity to excite and engage fans across the UK and Ireland and make 2015 feel like the year of the rugby nation. 'Delivering a continuous 100 day tour means we can give as many fans as possible the opportunity to see the Webb Ellis Cup.' Fanzones will be free to enter, open on matchdays and at varying times across the six-week tournament, which concludes with the October 31 final at Twickenham. The trophy tour follows an international tour, which has to date seen the Webb Ellis Cup make 12 of its 15 visits, with Canada, Germany and France to follow before the return to the UK. Over 300 events are to be incorporated in the tour. | World Cup organisers launch 15 fanzones around the country . Fanzones will be open to show World Cup games and will be free . William Webb Ellis Trophy set to tour the country ahead of tournament . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | A Connecticut dairy farm worker has died after getting caught in a 'corn avalanche'. Donald Merchant, 54, of South Windham, was moving milled corn from a large mound at the Square A Farm in Lebanon on Monday afternoon. According to police, when he got off a farm vehicle some of the cow feed collapsed on him. Freak accident: Donald Merchant, 54, of South Windham, was moving milled corn from a large mound at the Square A Farm in Lebanon (above) on Monday afternoon . Merchant was found unresponsive by other farm hands, who dug him out. They apparently called 911 and performed CPR until emergency responders arrived at the scene . He was taken to a local hospital where he was pronounced dead shortly before 5:30pm. Source of the problem: According to police, when Merchant got off a farm vehicle some of the cow feed collapsed on him - he was found unresponsive by other farm hands, who dug him out . Merchant's sister, Wendy, took to Facebook to mourn his death. Alongside an old family photograph she wrote: 'Good night my sweet brother . . . growing up, you were always very protective of your "baby"...me... until you had kids of your own. 'You were very lucky to have every single one of your kids who love you so so much. I love you Don - my big brother. You are already missed.' The exact cause of death has not been released. | Donald Merchant was using equipment to move corn from a large mound at the Square A Farm in Lebanon on Monday afternoon . When he got off a farm vehicle some of the cow feed toppled onto him . Other farm hands tried to give him CPR until medics arrived . Merchant was pronounced dead at a local hospital shortly before 5:30pm . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | (CNN)A lawsuit that's stirring concern among drinkers of some California wine starts with a history lesson. The deaths of Napoleon Bonaparte, Simon Bolivar, King George III, King Faisal I and other prominent figures have been attributed to arsenic poisoning, the first paragraph of the 30-page complaint says. And, now, drinkers of some California wine have become "unwitting 'guinea pigs' of arsenic exposure," thanks to the negligent and misleading actions of dozens of California wineries, according to the class action complaint filed March 19 on behalf of two California couples. The lawsuit does not include any allegations of physical injury or death due to arsenic consumption associated with drinking the wines named in the complaint. The plaintiffs are seeking monetary damages and a court order requiring the defendants disclose on the bottles the risks of consuming inorganic arsenic in wines and engage in "corrective advertising" regarding their conduct. News of the lawsuit, which broke last week, struck fear in the hearts of frugal wine consumers nationwide, prompting many to share lists on social media of labels named in the lawsuit, all but declaring the outcome a foregone conclusion. The complaint names 28 companies that represent 83 low-cost labels familiar to supermarket wine aisle shoppers: Cupcake, Franzia, Flipflop, Rex Goliath and Korbel, among others. Even the maker of Trader Joe's Charles Shaw Zinfandel varietal (affectionately known among fans as "two-buck Chuck"), was called out for allegedly failing to warn consumers that it contained "dangerously" high levels of inorganic arsenic. But should consumers start looking to other winemakers or other wine-producing states for gallon-sized bottles of zinfandel? Or is the lawsuit a fearmongering tactic being used to drum up business for the beverage-testing company used for the lawsuit, as some defendants and industry insiders have insinuated? Most of the defendants said their wine was safe to drink when contacted by CNN. Some declined to comment, citing the pending litigation. Others referred CNN to the Wine Institute, a California trade group that called the claims "false and misleading." "We are concerned that the irresponsible publicity campaign by the litigating party could scare the public into thinking that wine is not safe to consume, which is patently untrue," said the group, which represents 1,000 California wineries, including 10 of the defendants. The lawsuit alleges that three separate labs "skilled in arsenic testing" independently confirmed that the defendants produce wines containing "dangerously" high levels of inorganic arsenic, in some cases up to 500% more than what is considered acceptable. "Put differently," the complaint states in bold letters, "just a glass or two of these arsenic-contaminated wines a day over time could result in dangerous arsenic toxicity to the consumer." A spokesman from the public relations firm representing the plaintiffs and BeverageGrades, which performed the analysis, said the company is confident that its data is "based on sound scientific research." Because the company expects testing methodology to be at issue in litigation, it declined to reveal specific data or testing methods. "We understand the public interest in this story and look forward to resolving the litigation to make these products safer for consumers. And we hope the winemakers will take these findings just as seriously and work to make sure their wines are safe," spokesman Rob Feldman said. Without seeing the lab results, experts suggest reserving judgment based on the following issues to arise from the lawsuit: . Arsenic is found in air, soil and water throughout the world. Therefore, it can also found in grains, fruits, vegetables and seafood due to absorption through soil and water. "Plants take up trace amounts of arsenic from the soil, and we have been ingesting these trace amounts for all of human history. Generally, these amounts are at levels well below that associated with either acute or chronic toxicity," said Cornell University's Gavin Lavi Sacks, director of undergraduate studies for the viticulture and enology program in the College of Agricultural and Life Sciences. Arsenic occurs in inorganic and organic forms. The FDA describes organic or naturally occurring arsenic as "essentially harmless." Inorganic arsenic has been classified as a human carcinogen by the Environmental Protection Agency. The first time the U.S. Food and Drug Administration set limits for arsenic levels in food or drink was in 2013, when it proposed to limit the amount of inorganic arsenic in apple juice to 10 parts per billion. Long-term exposure to inorganic arsenic, mainly through smoking, drinking contaminated water, eating food prepared with contaminated water or eating food irrigated with arsenic-rich water, can lead to health risks such as cancer and skin lesions. According to the lawsuit, inorganic arsenic makes up the "overwhelming majority" of arsenic in wines at issue, despite the winemakers' ability to limit inorganic arsenic through "responsible winemaking procedures" and "sophisticated testing equipment." Without providing specific data, the plaintiffs said their analysis found inorganic arsenic "far in excess" of what's allowed in drinking water based on the EPA's standard for arsenic in drinking water: 10 parts per billion. But the EPA limit for water is based on total arsenic, including both organic and inorganic forms, leading some to question whether it's the best basis for comparison. This standard is set to protect consumers served by public water systems from the effects of long-term, chronic exposure to arsenic, EPA spokeswoman Tara Johnson said in an email. It's based on how much water people typically drink daily, which ranges from one to two liters, she said. However, the EPA standard for arsenic in drinking water "is of limited use when considering any potential health risks related to arsenic in wine," FDA spokeswoman Lauren Sucher said in an email to CNN. "People drink far more water than they do wine over their lifetimes, and they start drinking water earlier in life. Thus, both the amount and period of exposure are different and would require separate analyses," she said. Seeing as the USDA recommends drinking about 10 cups of water a day and no more than two alcoholic drinks (about 1 cup of wine) a day, "a sensible concentration limit for arsenic in wine should be at least 10-fold higher than for drinking water, and possibly higher, since we also use water for cooking and cleaning," Sacks of Cornell University said. This is roughly the case in countries that have established limits for arsenic in wine, which leads to the next point: . The U.S. Tax and Trade Bureau regulates the production of alcoholic beverages, and part of this process is testing wine for arsenic, said Erika Holmes, spokeswoman for Washington State University's Viticulture and Enology school. Even though the FDA has not established a standard for acceptable levels of arsenic in wine, California wine exports are tested and found to be below the established limits for export, Holmes said in an email. Countries that import California wine also test for arsenic using their own standards: 100 parts per billion in Canada and 200 parts per billion in Europe -- 10 to 20 times higher than the drinking water limit in the United States. "It's certainly appropriate to look to other countries' regulations for guidance," Sacks said. "Their regulators are presumably looking at the same body of research that U.S. regulators would look to if they were to establish a mandatory limit for wine." The day CBS News aired a segment on the lawsuit, the company that performed the analysis sent out a news release offering its services to provide "reassurance from arsenic in wine" through "a tool for screening their offerings to ensure the quality of their supply chain." Neither BeverageGrades nor its CEO, Kevin Hicks, is a party to the lawsuit. But Hicks' appearance in the segment prompted detractors to cry conflict of interest. In a statement to CNN, Hicks said it was concerning that some winemakers would point to this as a conflict of interest "instead of focusing on making sure their product contains the lowest amount of contaminants possible." He also defended his company's right to offer its services to retailers, saying he will continue to do so. "The arsenic data in my testing is based on years of scientific research and operating a commercial chemistry lab for over two years. As a commercial lab no one should be surprised that BeverageGrades has been offering lab testing services to the alcohol beverage industry since July 2013." A previous version of this story incorrectly stated that the brand Barefoot was a named defendant in the lawsuit. It is not. This story has been corrected. CNN sincerely regrets the error. | A class-action lawsuit alleges some California wines contain unsafe levels of arsenic . Winemakers respond that their wines are safe and the suit amounts to fearmongering . Arsenic can be dangerous in high concentrations . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Caroline Bailey, 46 (pictured with her husband Neal Connor), worked at Broad Oak High School in Bury, Greater Manchester, for 23 years but was found dead at a quarry after being bullied, an inquest heard . A senior RE teacher was found hanged at a quarry after claiming she was being bullied by other staff members at her secondary school, an inquest heard. Caroline Bailey, 46, worked at Broad Oak High School in Bury, Greater Manchester, for 23 years but became stressed at work and began suffering panic attacks and insomnia. The mother-of-two ended up taking sick leave and made several attempts to self-harm during the school's summer holidays, the inquest in Oldham heard. She was later admitted to a psychiatric unit at Fairfield General Hospital, Greater Manchester. On the day of her death in September 2012, she told staff at the unit that she was going out to buy a newspaper but instead went to Castle Hill Quarry near Rochdale, where she was later found dead. The inquest heard how the tragedy occurred after Ms Bailey was appointed head of humanities at the school, where she was described by the headteacher as an 'outstanding classroom practitioner' who 'always put children first.' The hearing was told how she started talking about self-harm over undisclosed issues she had with a fellow teacher and was eventually prescribed anti-depressants. She became so stressed that she began locking herself in her own classroom to eat lunch at the school instead of joining her colleagues in the staff room. Her husband Neal Connor, 36, said she also began calling herself 'stupid' after a fellow teacher was promoted above her and said: 'I have nothing.' Mr Connor, a recovery operator from Prestwich, said: 'She had been suffering from panic attacks while she was at work. She had felt them a couple of times while she was teaching. 'She had also felt the same sort of feeling when she had been in the presence of a couple of other members of staff as well, to the point that since December I noticed she had not been eating properly at home. 'She avoided going to the staff room on multiple occasions because she wanted her own time. She did not want to be in the presence of certain staff. She locked herself in her own class room for dinner. 'She had problems with members of staff at work and in my opinion it was a form of strategic bullying. 'There were ongoing issues from school and they were on her mind. She was made aware that a person was promoted above her position and she came out with comments like 'I have nothing,' and called herself 'stupid.' In the months before her death, Ms Bailey was advised by her GP to seek counselling and also paid for her own hypnotherapy sessions. However, she ended up going on sick leave and began self-harming during the school's summer holidays. Neal Connor told the inquest in Oldham that he believed his wife Caroline (together above) was being subjected to 'strategic bullying' at the school. He said she called herself 'stupid' after a colleague was promoted over her . Following one instance of self-harm, her husband took her to A&E and doctors suggested that she be treated in a psychiatric unit at Fairfield Hospital. However, she begged not to be admitted as it was so close to the school where she worked. Mr Connor said: 'When she got to Fairfield that night she looked like a frightened child. She said she wanted to be anywhere except there. When she walked from the ambulance she was frightened of seeing someone she knew - she looked through every single window to see who was there. 'There were some boys from the school sat at the entrance to Fairfield and her biggest fear was the fact that she had taught there for that long that some of the kids she taught at 15 would be 25. 'The biggest fear would be that they recognised her but she would not recognise them and that it would go out into the community that she was at that sort of ward.' Following the treatment at hospital, Ms Bailey was allowed to return home for the weekend and appeared to improve. However, three days before her death, her condition worsened when she began receiving text messages from a work colleague, the inquest heard. Mr Connor added: 'There had been a lot of interaction that day with work colleagues who had been texting her. She struggled to reply to these texts. 'She had had several texts regarding work issues from a history teacher who was quite a close friend of hers. She was aware that Caroline had been pretty bad but not aware she was on a ward. 'They were lengthy messages and she struggled to reply to the messages and read through to make sure what she was writing made sense. 'She was fixated on work. There had been a promotion of a person she had problems with. Ms Bailey took sick leave from Broad Oak school in Bury, Greater Manchester (pictured) and was admitted to a psychiatric unit at Fairfield General Hospital. She was found dead after being allowed out to buy a newspaper . 'When she first went off on leave, she was still scheduling work and work were contacting her. There were other teachers covering the lessons and she would see what they were doing but it was not sufficient for what she was happy with. She felt she was letting the kids down. 'At all times, whether it would be a female, man or child, or anyone around her at school, others would come first. 'She had a gift as a teacher and she was very much well-known for being able to take the most stubborn pupil and near enough turn them around her little finger. That was the way that she was. She was very much a loving, thoughtful person.' After the weekend break, Ms Bailey returned to the psychiatric unit at Fairfield Hospital. However, staff allowed out her to go out on September 2, 2012, to visit a nearby newsagents. When she failed to return to the ward, doctors rang her husband and he tried to call her mobile but got no response. She was found dead at the quarry a short time later. At the inquest, coroner Simon Nelson said: 'It is clear Caroline had many qualities. 'She adored her children, she was a dedicated mother, a dedicated wife and dedicated teacher who cared about all of her pupils. 'She remained concerned about the work and welfare and success of her children. She also put others before herself. ' The inquest continues. Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article. | Caroline Bailey, 46, taught at school for 23 years but began suffering stress . RE teacher began to self-harm and stopped eating properly, inquest heard . Prior to death, she told husband she was 'stupid and said: 'I have nothing' Was admitted to psychiatric unit after self-harm attempt in September 2012 . She was allowed out by staff one morning to go to a nearby newsagents . Mother-of-two later found dead in Castle Hill Quarry, Greater Manchester . Neal Connor believes wife was subjected to 'strategic bullying' at school . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | French football stadiums will fall silent this weekend to remember the victims of the helicopter crash in Argentina that killed 10 people. Among those that died in Monday's crash were Olympic swimming champion Camille Muffat, boxer Alexis Vastine and sailor Florence Arthaud, who were taking part in French television channel TF1's Dropped show. Paris Saint-Germain and Chelsea wore black armbands during their Champions League match on Wednesday night, in memory of those who died. Paris Saint-Germain players wore black armbands for their win over Chelsea in memory of the lost lives . French Minister for Cities, Youth and Sport Patrick Kanner (left) and French junior Sports Minister Thierry Braillard (right) observe a minute on Tuesday in memory of the 10 people that died in the helicopter crash . The French Ligue de Football Professionnel said on its website on Thursday: 'In tribute to the victims of the crash that occurred in Argentina, one minute of reflection will precede the matches on the 29th day of Ligue 1 and the 28th day of Ligue 2.' | Two helicopters crashed into each other, killing 10 people, in Argentina . Among the dead were three French sports stars Olympic swim champion Camille Muffat, boxer Alexis Vastine and sailor Florence Arthaud . A minute's reflection is planned to precede matches in Ligue 1 and 2 . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | A high school football recruit has pulled out of attending the University of Oklahoma after a video emerged of a campus fraternity engaged in racist chanting. Jean Delance, a junior at North Mesquite High School in Texas, says he has de-committed from the university and has spoke out in criticism of the footage. The video shows several young men on a bus participating in a chant that included the n-word and referencing lynching. Scroll down for video . Jean Delance, a junior at North Mesquite High School in Texas, who has de-committed from the University of Oklahoma after a video of a campus fraternity emerged showing racist chanting . The footage of the university's chapter of Sigma Alpha Epsilon, also shows at least one woman at the back of the bus clapping her hands along with the vile song, 'There will never be a n***** in SAE.' In a television interview on KTVT in Dallas, Delance described the video as 'very disturbing' and the people in it as 'uneducated'. He said: 'It is very distrubing, I never thought that stuff was still as trendy as back then or that it keeps repeating itself.' He also spoke of his disappointment that Oklahoma coach Bob Stoops did not call him to alert him of the situation. The now-infamous video shows with at least one of the chanting young men wearing a tuxedo, left, while a woman, right claps along with the chant . The University of Oklahoma football team and coaches line up wearing all black in the Everest Training Center in protest of the Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity video . He added: 'I was just notified by the coaches this morning. I was hoping they would let me know ahead of time. 'If they did that I would have been very calm with it but I just had to find out about it on my own.' The university has now expelled the fraternity over the video with the school's president, David Boren saying he was sickened and couldn't eat or sleep after learning about the video. Meanwhile the football team decided to protest rather than practice yesterday at the team's indoor training facility. The Sigma Alpha Epsilon house at the University of Oklahoma. National leaders of Sigma Alpha Epsilon have said that its investigation confirmed members took part in the chant . Facility workers remove the signage from the house after university president David Boren said the fraternity had until midnight to remove their belongings . Mr Stoops led the way as players, joined by athletic director Joe Castiglione, walked arm-in-arm, wearing black. National leaders of Sigma Alpha Epsilon have said that its investigation confirmed members took part in the chant and announced it would close the local chapter. The national group said it was ‘embarrassed’ by the ‘unacceptable and racist’ behavior. Mr Boren said members have until midnight Tuesday to remove their belongings from the fraternity house. University president David Boren, who says the school were still investigating the video and trying to establish who was on board the bus so they could consider disciplinary action . He said the fraternity was ‘not totally forthcoming’ and he was still trying to find out who was on the bus so the school could consider disciplinary actions. He also added that the university's legal staff was exploring whether the students who initiated and encouraged the chant may have violated Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, which prohibits racial discrimination. It's unclear who recorded the video, when it was made and who initially leaked it online. Mr Boren suggested it was likely taken by another student who didn't agree with what was being said about African- Americans. | Jean Delance says he has de-committed from the University of Oklahoma . Comes after footage emerged of a campus fraternity chanting racist songs . Delance, a high school football recruit, says that the video 'disturbed' him . Added he was disappointed coaches had not made him aware of footage . Sigma Alpha Epsilon has been expelled from campus after video surfaced . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Borussia Dortmund's Ciro Immobile struck twice in the second half to secure a 2-0 victory at third tier Dynamo Dresden and a place in the German Cup quarter-finals on Tuesday. The Italian, criticised for a lack of Bundesliga goals this season, pounced on a cross-field pass from Dynamo's Michael Hefele to snatch the lead five minutes after the break on a bumpy pitch that resembled a ploughed field in parts. Dortmund struggled to play the flowing football that has seen them win their last four league matches and Mats Hummels almost gifted Dynamo an equaliser when his back pass bounced awkwardly and was intercepted before Mitch Langerak saved. Borussia Dortumind's Italian striker Ciro Immobile scored a brace agianst Dynamo Dresden . Dresden's Sinan Tekerci (left) tussles for the ball with Dortmund midfielder Ilkay Gundogan (right) Dortmund's Henrikh Mkhitaryan (centre) is challenged from behind by Dresden's Quinn Moll (left) Dynamo Dresden goalkeeper dives to stop Borussia Dortmund's Vasquez Ramos from advancing . Dortmund's substitute striker Adrian Ramos almost got a second but his shot squeezed past a defender and hit the near post before rolling along the line and being cleared. However, Immobile scored again when he slotted in from a Jakub Blaszczykowski cutback in the box at the final whistle. The only negative for Dortmund was the loss of winger Marco Reus, who missed much of 2014 with a string of ankle injuries, midway through the first half when he limped off. Earlier, Bayer Leverkusen's Hakan Calhanoglu rescued his side from embarrassment with a sensational free kick to steer them to a 2-0 extra-time win over second tier Kaiserslautern. The Turkey international fired a shot around the wall from 25 metres past keeper Marius Mueller towards the end of the first half of extra-time to break the visitors' resistance. Stefan Kiessling added a second goal 10 minutes later after Leverkusen struggled for most of the game. Fellow Bundesliga club Hoffenheim had a much easier task against second division Aalen with Eugen Polanski and Germany international Kevin Volland on the scoresheet, while Freiburg beat visiting Cologne 2-1 to also reach the last eight. Holders Bayern Munich are in action on Wednesday against Eintracht Braunschweig. Dortmund were dealt a blow in the 22nd minute when star player Marco Reus (on ground) was injured . Dresden's Michael Hefele controls the ball ahead of the oncoming Immobile (right) in the German Cup . Immobile (left) has scored nine goals in 27 appearances for Dortmund so far this season . The Italian joined Dortmund from Serie A side Torino in 2014 for a reported £15 million fee . Dortmund players are congratulated by their travelling fans after taking a 1-0 lead over Dresden . | Dortmund beat third-tier Dynamo Dresden 2-0 in the German Cup . Two goals from Ciro Immobile sealed their passage to the quarter-finals . Marco Reus was substituted through injury for Dortmund . |
from the given text can you please create a list of events associated with life of Brandon Beane. | On May 9, 2017, Beane was hired by Buffalo as the general manager, joining former Panthers defensive coordinator Sean McDermott, who had been hired as head coach. After the Bills fired previous general manager Doug Whaley, they opted to hire someone familiar to McDermott due to conflicts within the previous head coach-GM tandems under Whaley.
Within the first season, Beane traded away many of the players Whaley had signed, drafted, or extended, including receiver Sammy Watkins, cornerback Ronald Darby, linebacker Reggie Ragland, and defensive tackle Marcell Dareus. Though Beane arguably had his sights on a long-term rebuild while purging unfavorable contracts for the Bills, some sports commentators criticized his tactics. In 2017, Beane's first season with the team, the Bills ended their 17-year playoff drought. Beane has since drafted players such as quarterback Josh Allen, linebacker Tremaine Edmunds, and defensive tackle Ed Oliver and brought in numerous offensive free agents with the team's new cap space. On December 10, 2020, Beane signed a contract extension through 2025. | 1. Former Panthers defensive coordinator Sean McDermott was appointed head coach before Buffalo hired Beane as general manager on May 9, 2017.
2. Conflicts between the previous head coach-GM tandems under Doug Whaley led the Bills to decide to employ someone known to McDermott after firing Whaley as general manager.
3. During the first season, Beane traded away a large number of the players Whaley had signed, selected, or extended, including defensive tackle Marcell Dareus, linebacker Reggie Ragland, cornerback Ronald Darby, receiver Sammy Watkins, and cornerback Ronald Darby.
4. Despite the fact that Beane removing unfavourable contracts for the Bills may have been part of a long-term reconstruction, some sports analysts criticised his methods.
5. The Bills overcame their 17-year postseason drought in 2017, Beane's first campaign in charge of the group. Since then, Beane has signed multiple offensive free agents and selected players like quarterback Josh Allen, linebacker Tremaine Edmunds, and defensive tackle Ed Oliver with the team's new cap room.
6. Beane signed a contract extension through 2025 on December 10, 2020. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Sunderland defender Wes Brown will be tackling questions during an appearance on All Star Family Fortunes to raise money for charity. The former Manchester United star will take part with his family on the popular ITV game show in a bid to raise funds for the Beechwood cancer charity's Silver Wing Appeal. The programme has not been aired yet, but Brown's wife Leanne offered a sneak preview after posting an Instagram picture of the family accompanied by the caption: 'Looking forward to this week's family fortunes! It's the Browns vs the Halpenny's'. 'The Browns' will be pitted against actress Jill Halfpenny and her family on the Sunday game show . Brown's wife, Leanne (2nd left), posted an Instagram picture ahead of the show's broadcast . The former England defender and his wife will answer questions from Vernon Kay and his 'survey' Kay waits for an answer from the Browns, although Leanne said she wished they 'could have won more' Brown and his family have been pitted against actress Jill Halfpenny and her loved ones on the Sunday night show hosted by Vernon Kay. Brown's wife Leanne, who also appears in Real Housewives of Cheshire, told the Manchester Evening News: 'It was a great experience – I just wish we could have won more.' The family chose the Beechwood charity as Brown's uncle is currently battling cancer and his wife and grandaughter have been using the charity's support services. The Sunderland defender is raising money for cancer charity Beechwood's Silver Wing Appeal . Wes Brown has had his red card rescinded after being wrongly sent off against Manchester United . The former England defender trains with team-mates ahead of Sunderland's clash with Aston Villa . Angela Gray, fundraising manager at the Stockport charity, said: 'We are thrilled to have been chosen as the charity by Wes and Leanne. 'Natasha, Wes's sister came into Beechwood and really enjoyed having a look at what we do, a really lovely family.' Sunderland face Aston Villa on Saturday with Brown eligible to play after having his red card against United rescinded when referee Roger East appeared to send the wrong player off. Clarke Carlisle famously won Countdown on his debut appearance in 2010, but the former Burnley star is not the only footballer to be seen on TV game shows... Peter Shilton, Graeme Le Saux, Geoff Hurst, Lee Dixon, Mark Bright, Steve Bull, and Martin Peters have all appeared in Pointless . Clarke Carlisle won Countdown on his debut appearance in 2010 . Sportsmail columinist Jamie Redknapp is team captain on A League Of Their Own, which has featured players including Rio Ferdinand, Joe Hart, Peter Crouch, Robbie Fowler, Gary Neville and Vincent Kompany . John Fashanu, Rodney Marsh, Neil Ruddock and Jimmy Bullard have all been on I'm a Celebrity, Get Me Out Of Here! And, Vinnie Jones, Neil Ruddock and Ron Atkinson have starred in Celebrity Big Brother. | Sunderland defender will appear on All Star Family Fortunes to raise money for cancer charity Beechwood . Wife Leanne Brown posted an Instagram picture from the ITV game show hosted by Vernon Kay . Wes Brown has had his red card rescinded after being wrongly sent off against former club Manchester United . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Angel di Maria insists Manchester United will fight till the very end to ensure they qualify for the Champions league as the Red Devils prepare for a make or break four game run-in. Di Maria sat out the win over Tottenham after being sent off for tugging referee Michael Oliver's shirt in United's FA Cup defeat to Arsenal. The £59.7million midfielder knows the next four fixtures - against Liverpool, Aston Villa, Manchester City and Chelsea will ultimately make or break United's season. Angel di Maria pleads his innocence after being booked by referee Michael Oliver in the defeat to Arsenal . Di Maria walks off the pitch after receiving the red card during the FA Cup quarter-final with Arsenal . 'We are all aware that a number of big games are just around the corner, and the season will be decided by these fixtures,' Di Maria told United Review. 'We know all about these upcoming games and we have been thinking and talking about them for quite some time now. We've known that everything would be at stake over this final period of the season.' Di Maria celebrates after scoring during United's FA Cup third round match against Yeovil Town . He added: 'Everyone at the club is 100 per cent confident, we know we want to get back into the Champions League and that we want to be fighting it out. 'We'll battle hard right to the end of the season. From what I know of the club, United always fight right to the end and that's what we're going to do.' Di Maria celebrates at Old Trafford after scoring against Everton in the Premier League win . Di Maria slides on his knees as he celebrates Manchester United's thumping victory against QPR . | Angel di Maria insists Manchester United are Premier League fighters . The £59.7million man says they will fight to secure Champions League spot . Di Maria knows next four games could make or break their season . United face Liverpool, Aston Villa, Manchester City and Chelsea . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Lions prop Adam Jones has become the latest Welsh player to commit his future to the Aviva Premiership after agreeing to join Harlequins for at least two years. The 34-year-old, who has been capped 100 times, retired from international rugby in January and will bring a wealth of experience to the Quins front row. Adam Jones poses with the Harlequins shirt after completing a deal for next season . Harlequins have announced the signing of former Wales and British and Irish Lions prop Jones . Jones (background) will leave current club Cardiff Blues to join the Aviva Premiership side . He joins a healthy contingent of Welshmen plying their trade in England. Rhys Priestland has signed for Bath, while Jamie Roberts and Taulupe Faletau could join the likes of George North, James Hook and Bradley Davies. Jones said: ‘I’m really excited about this new challenge. Harlequins are an ambitious and progressive club with good values. Everyone who is there, or who has been there, loves it.’ The south-west London club are planning to recruit heavily this summer, with former Australia skipper James Horwill already signed up and Scotland wing Tim Visser in talks. Jones celebrates with Gethin Jenkins after Wales' victory over England to win the 2013 Six Nations . Harlequins have also recently signed former Australia captain James Horwill, who will play next season . In Jones, Quins have one of the most popular figures in Welsh rugby, although he has been involved in a stand-off with Wales coach Warren Gatland. There have been calls for the veteran to come out of retirement to cover a lengthy front-row injury list, despite being in the twilight of his career. Harlequins director of rugby Conor O’Shea said: ‘Not only is it apparent that Adam wants to keep going for some time to come. But the work he will do in supporting and pushing our young tightheads, Kyle Sinckler, Will Collier and Matt Shields, will benefit us for years. He is a world-class prop and we cannot wait to get him involved. I am sure he will become an instant hit.’ The Twickenham Stopp side are linked with a move for Racing Metro and Wales centre Jamie Roberts (right) | Adam Jones joins former Australia captain James Horwill as new recruit . Duo will play for Harlequins next season after agreeing move . Racing Metro and Wales centre Jamie Roberts is also linked with switch . Adam Jones won 95 Wales caps during career and played five Lions Tests . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Middlesbrough have agreed a deal to sign Fulham defender Fernando Amorebieta on loan with full back James Husband going the other way. Venezuelan-born centre-back, Amorebieta, 29, will join until the end of the season to bolster Boro's options after injuries to Daniel Ayala and Jonathan Woodgate. Middlesbrough have agreed to sign Fulham defender Fernando Amorebieta on loan until the end of season . Amorebieta has made only eight appearances in all competitions for Fulham this season - with his last coming in their 5-1 thumping loss at home to Bournemouth on March 6. Neither Husband or Amorebieta will be eligible when the sides meet at Craven Cottage on April 25. Left-back Husband, 21, has made six appearances for Boro this season. As part of the deal, Boro full back James Husband will be joining Fulham on loan until the end of the season . | Fulham central defender will bolster Middlesbrough's defensive options . Boro duo Daniel Ayala and Jonathan Woodgate are currently injured . Middlesbrough full back James Husband will go on loan the other way . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Jonathan Martin has been claimed off waivers by the Carolina Panthers. Aday after his release from the San Francisco 49ers, the offensive tackle joins his third NFL franchise in three years. Martin was a second round pick for Miami in 2012 and was at the centre of the Dolphins bullying scandal. He was abused by team-mates Richie Incognito, John Jerry and Mike Pouncey and left the franchise in October 2013. Jonathan Martin heads to Carolina after drawing a close to his one-year stint with the San Francisco 49ers . Martin joined San Francisco last year and played 15 games at right tackle. The 25-year-old joins Michael Oher, who came to Carolina in free agency after a year with Tennessee, and the returning Mike Remmers on a revamped offensive line. 'Our goal is to build the strongest roster possible and add competition at every position,' Carolina general manager Dave Gettleman said in a team release. "Jonathan brings quality experience to our offensive line, having started 32 games in his career at both tackle spots.'' Carolina also strengthened their receiving corps with the addition of Jarrett Boykin on a one-year deal. | Martin, a second-round pick by Miami in 2012, heads to his third NFL franchise . He was cut by the 49ers after a year in the Bay Area . The 6ft 5in offensive tackle was at the centre of the Dolphins bullying scandal . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | David Coulthard has questioned Lewis Hamilton’s focus on the eve of the new Formula One campaign. Hamilton is the favourite to defend his championship with Mercedes expected to hold a clear advantage over the rest of the field when the season gets underway in Melbourne in the early hours of Sunday morning. The 30-year-old Briton has brushed shoulders with a host of A-List celebrities during the off-season as he continues to expand his profile outside of the sport. Lewis Hamilton is pictured on St Kilda beach on Thursday as he prepares to defend his Formula One title . The Briton faced the media in the first pre-race press conference of the year ahead of the Australian GP . He is also close to signing a new deal with Mercedes which will see him earn a considerable amount more than the current £20million-a-year contract he signed after leaving McLaren in 2012. Meanwhile, his private life has also been the subject of much discussion following the break-up of his relationship with long-term girlfriend Nicole Scherzinger, the American popstar who was in Abu Dhabi to celebrate his second world championship last year. ‘Lewis appears to be going through a transition in his off-track life,’ said Coulthard, a 13-time race winner. ‘I see he is negotiating his own contract, doing music in the future and has split up with Nicole, and all of these things have an influence on your life which may be a positive or negative. ‘It will be interesting to see now that he has won two world titles, is a wealthy champion, and got lots of opportunities, whether the absolute focus is still on the job.’ Hamilton signs autographs for fans at the Albert Park Circuit. He starts the season as championship favourite . David Coulthard, pictured on Thursday, believes Nico Rosberg will return stronger this season . Rosberg will renew his title battle with Hamilton . Hamilton and team-mate Nico Rosberg are set to go toe-to-toe for the world championship once more after the dominant Mercedes pair won 16 of the 19 races last season during a frenetic campaign. Hamilton clinched the title in dramatic circumstances at the season finale in Abu Dhabi with his 11th victory of the year. But Coulthard expects the German, who tasted victory just once after his collision with Hamilton at the Belgian Grand Prix in August, to return stronger this term. ‘Nico now has the experience of battling for a world championship,' added Coulthard. 'He went into last year with a good car, everything was going great, then he had the collision in Spa, his team told him he was a bad boy, and he was getting booed by the fans. 'There were so many first-life experiences for him and a lot of things he had to go through. 'I think he will be stronger. He is settled in his life, he is married and he has got a baby coming later in the year.’ The F1 season kicks off with the Australian GP on Sunday 15 March. Watch highlights on BBC One at 13.15, listen live on Radio 5 live and follow all the action on the BBC Sport website. | Lewis Hamilton will begin the new season as favourite to defend his crown . But David Coulthard has questioned his focus ahead of the 2015 campaign . Hamilton has been in-demand away from the circuit over the winter and he is also in the closing stages of finalising a big-money deal with Mercedes . The campaign gets underway on Sunday when Melbourne plays hosts to the sason-opening Australian Grand Prix . CLICK HERE for all the latest F1 news . |
What awards did Tendulkar receive based on the above passage? Use the format ‘Award name (year)’ in a comma separated list to present the result. | Tendulkar has received several awards from the government of India: the Arjuna Award (1994), the Khel Ratna Award (1997), the Padma Shri (1998), and the Padma Vibhushan (2008). After Tendulkar played his last match in November 2013, the Prime Minister's Office announced the decision to award him the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award. He was the first sportsperson to receive the reward, and as of 2021, he is the youngest recipient and was the first sportsperson to receive the award. In 2012, Tendulkar was nominated to the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament of India.
In 2010, Time included Tendulkar in its annual list of the most influential people in the world. Tendulkar was awarded the Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy for cricketer of the year at the 2010 International Cricket Council (ICC) Awards.
Having retired from ODI cricket in 2012, he retired from all forms of cricket in November 2013 after playing his 200th Test match. Tendulkar played 664 international cricket matches in total, scoring 34,357 runs. In 2013, Tendulkar was included in an all-time Test World XI to mark the 150th anniversary of Wisden Cricketers' Almanack, and he was the only specialist batsman of the post–World War II era, along with Viv Richards, to get featured in the team. In 2019, he was inducted into the ICC Cricket Hall of Fame. | Arjuna Award (1994), Khel Ratna Award (1997), Padma Shri (1998), Padma Vibhushan (2008), Bharat Ratna, Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy (2010) |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Despite claims that they are boozy or culturally ignorant abroad, British holidaymakers are now more adventurous than ever when it comes to local history and cuisine, new research suggests. A survey of UK tourists found that three-quarters of those polled are keen to learn 15 phrases in a foreign language while they’re abroad, and the average Briton wants to try six new local dishes or drinks. Homestay.com said its study reveals the typical British tourist is now more of a culture vulture than holiday resort recluse. British tourists are keen to learn about local culture while on holiday (pictured: Blue Mosque in Istanbul) The study by Homestay.com said the average Briton wants to try six new local dishes or drinks . Forty per cent of respondents said they want to learn about local customs and residents in the countries they are visiting this year. Just 14 per cent (or one in 10) said they would rather befriend fellow Briton during their getaway. More than two-thirds agreed it is important to learn about local culture whilst away, with the average Briton wanting to visit five local attractions. The study also found that 70 per cent want to head back to the UK with a better understanding of the country or countries they have visited. Staple British holiday meals such as fish and chips are also being turned down in favour of local cuisine. Of nearly 2,000 British adults who were polled, just nine per cent want to stay poolside to work on their tan, compared to 40 per cent who aren’t bothered about bronzing. The average summer holiday will last 10 days and tourists are planning to spend 20 per cent more on their getaway. Of nearly 2,000 British adults who were polled, just nine per cent want to work on their tan . Alan Clarke, CEO for Homestay.com, an online marketplace for hosted homestay accommodation, said: ‘The research clearly shows how much our priorities have changed when it comes to our summer holidays. ‘Millions of Brits now want to explore the country they’re visiting and really learn about their destination, as opposed to just lounging by the pool and topping up their tans.’ Homestay.com’s survey seems to support the findings of the Association of British Travel Agents (ABTA), which found that consumers are looking to spend more on their holidays in 2015. British holidaymakers have been accused of being too boozy or culturally ignorant when they head abroad . An ABTA survey found that 35% of Britons think they will visit a new country (pictured: Vilnius, Lithuania) The ABTA survey determined that 20 per cent of British holidaymakers anticipate spending more on holidays this year, compared to 15 per cent who say they will spend less. Of those polled, many are looking for new experiences, with nearly half (48 per cent) saying they are ‘quite likely’ or ‘practically certain’ to visit a new resort or city. A further 35 per cent said they think they will visit a country they have never visited before. It may come as no surprise that younger holidaymakers are the most eager to try new destinations, with half of 16-24 year olds (49 per cent) saying it is ‘quite likely’ and a further 16 per cent saying they are certain they will visit a new destination. Older consumers, meanwhile, prefer to return to familiar surroundings. More than half (56 per cent) of over 65s polled by ABTA and half of 55-64 year olds said they would definitely not or would be unlikely to visit a country they had never been to. | British holidaymakers are now more adventurous when they head abroad . Study said typical tourist is more of a culture vulture than a resort recluse . Forty per cent of those polled want to learn about local customs, people . Just 14% would prefer to befriend fellow Briton during their getaway . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Liverpool manager Brendan Rodgers has backed Emre Can to become a world class player after the Germany Under 21 international continued his impressive form against Burnley on Wednesday. The Reds made it nine wins from 11 Premier League games as they remained on course for a top-four finish with a 2-0 win against Sean Dyche's side at Anfield. Liverpool's resurgence in recent months has been epitomised by the performances of former Bayer Leverkusen midfielder Can, who has become a key part of the Reds' side. Emre Can strikes at goal during Liverpool's 2-0 win against Burnley at Anfield on Wednesday night . Emre Can will become a world class player in the future, according to Reds boss Brendan Rodgers . Germany Under 21 international closes down Burnley striker Danny Ings on Wednesday . Rodgers has reinvented Can as the right-sided defender in Liverpool's back three and the former Swansea boss claims that the 21-year-old will be good enough to play for any team in the world. 'If you give Emre another couple of years, he could play in any team in world football,' said the Reds boss as quoted by Liverpool Echo. 'That's how highly I rate him. 'Playing at the back he is strong, aggressive and fast. He moves the ball well and can move into midfield, and whether central or out wide you can see his intelligence. Liverpool manager Rodgers says Can will be good enough to play for any team in world football in two years . Liverpool midfielder Jordan Henderson (left) celebrates scoring the opening goal for his side against Burnley . Daniel Sturridge loses his man and leaps to score a headed goal and give Liverpool a 2-0 lead . 'Emre can break through lines with his power and pace and has great composure. 'You can see from the response of the crowd that they love him. He does the dirty work as well. He doesn't just play and look nice, he presses the ball and is aggressive. 'I feel he will develop into a world-class player.' | Liverpool beat struggling Burnley 2-0 at Anfield on Wednesday night . Jordan Henderson and Daniel Sturridge netted for the home side . Germany Under 21 international Emre Can impressed again at centre back . Brendan Rodgers claims Can will become a world class player . CLICK HERE for all the latest Liverpool news . |
Remove the last names of all people in this passage | Dino Hotić is a professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Belgian First Division A club Cercle Brugge. Born in Slovenia, he represents the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team. | Dino is a professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Belgian First Division A club Cercle Brugge. Born in Slovenia, he represents the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Three Greece internationals suffered minor injuries after being involved in a fatal car crash in Budapest on Monday following their Euro 2016 qualifier against Hungary. Panagiotis Tachtsidis, Vangelis Moras and Ioannis Fetfatzidis, who were travelling to the airport by taxi to return to their Italian clubs, were taken to hospital after a motorway collision in which the driver of the other vehicle involved was killed. 'All three are in good health, contrary to reports claiming serious injuries,' the Hellenic Football Federation EPO said in a statement. Three Greece players were travelling to the airport in this taxi when it collided with another vehicle . The players were returning to their clubs following the Euro 2016 qualifier between Greece and Hungary . Ioannis Fetfatzidis takes on Leandro di Almeida during the Euro 2016 qualifier on Sunday . 'National Team officials have been in constant contact with them since early in the morning...more details will be announced within days.' Moras and Tachtsidis have already been released from a Budapest hospital while Fetfatzidis was expected to be released later Monday. Fetfatzidis reportedly received stitches to the head and Tachtsidis had stitches in a knee wound. Moras and Tachtsidis play for Hellas Verona in Italy, while Fetfatzidis plays for Serie A rival Chievo Verona. Greece and Hungary drew 0-0 Sunday in a qualifying match for the 2016 European Championship. | Greece drew 0-0 with Hungary in a Euro 2016 qualifier on Sunday night . Three players involved in car crash on way to Budapest airport on Monday . Ioannis Fetfatzidis reportedly received stitches to a head wound . Panagiotis Tachtsidis, Vangelis Moras also treated for minor injuries . The driver of the other vehicle involved was killed . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Leicester, England (CNN)"God save King Richard!" A cry rings out in the bright spring air as the simple oak coffin of Richard III is carried away from the tower block-filled campus of the University of Leicester for the final time. The medieval monarch's skeleton has been kept at the university since its discovery beneath a council car parking lot in the city sparked excitement around the world in August 2012. But on Sunday the bones -- which have been studied by archaeologists and experts from all fields in the years since -- ended their tenure as scientific specimens and became, once more, the mortal remains of a king. Some 35,000 people lined the streets of Leicester and the surrounding towns and villages as the cortege wound its way through the countryside to the site of Richard's final battle, Bosworth, where he died in 1485, before returning to the city for a commemoration at Leicester Cathedral. The day began on the freshly-mown lawns in front of the university's Fielding Johnson Building, where a crowd gathered for a solemn service of farewell, dignitaries dressed in their Sunday best alongside students and local families clad in jeans and waterproof jackets in case of a March shower. Leicester University student Anna Boyer, from North Carolina, said she and her classmates had come to watch the ceremony "so I can say I was here," adding: "It's an important historical event -- we don't have things like this in the States." Leicester alumni Sara and Leeroy Paskell brought their daughters Saoirse, 6, and Orlaith, 9, to watch the cortege pass by. "We thought it would be nice for the children to see it," said Sara Paskell. "It is amazing to be part of history, it makes me really proud of the university and of Leicester." That pride is something which those who helped in the search for Richard III share. Leicester University's president and vice-chancellor Paul Boyle said the discovery of the bones had been a "defining moment" which "reshaped history," and pointed out that the university had been custodian of Richard III's remains for longer than he ruled England. Genetics expert Turi King, who proved the identity of the bones by matching their DNA to a living relative of the monarch, Michael Ibsen, said: "It has been an amazing project to be part of -- we all feel very privileged to be involved." King, who read Robert Frost's poem "The Road Not Taken" at the university service and laid a white rose -- a reminder of Richard's heritage as a member of the House of York -- on the coffin, said she considered the commemorations the end of a chapter in his story, but not the end of the story itself; she is still working to sequence his entire genome. Michael Ibsen and another living relative of Richard III, Wendy Duldig, were there as the hearse carrying the coffin pulled away from the somber grey-brown bricks of the Fielding Johnson Building; accompanied by archaeologist Richard Buckley, who led the dig which uncovered the King's bones, they walked silently behind as the cortege's journey began. Thousands of people lined the route of the procession, out through the Leicestershire villages visited by Richard III on his way to the Battle of Bosworth. Perched on fold-up picnic chairs they gathered on roadside verges, along pavements decorated with bunting, flags and paper chains of white Yorkist roses, and in pub car parks to be entertained by folk dancers as they waited for the coffin to pass by. At Fenn Lane Farm, thought to be the closest location to the spot where Richard III died, earth from three key points in his life was placed in a casket carved with his symbol, a boar. The casket, and the procession, then made their way to Bosworth, where they were greeted by men dressed in medieval armor. Here, Richard's role as a "warrior king" was commemorated and tributes were paid to the others who died fighting alongside him. A beacon, which will burn until he is laid to rest on Thursday, was lit on the battlefield. Back in Leicester, thousands more gathered around the cathedral and in nearby Jubilee Square. Waiting to go in to the service, Judy Ellis, from the nearby town of Hinckley, said there was a "real buzz" around the city. "It's quite exciting, coming over on the train I met people who'd come from all over the world to be in Leicester today." Ellis, who named her son Richard, said she had used the parking lot where the king's remains were found. "Four days before the dig started I parked my car over that grave!" she said. Adults -- some carrying single white roses and others wearing boar badges -- in village churches along the route watched the services play out on a big screen as children ran around in the late afternoon sunshine while they waited for Richard's return. In 1485, the defeated king's body was treated with little sense of occasion. It is said to have been slung naked over a horse and taken to Leicester, where it was put on display for three days before being hurriedly crammed into a too-small plot in the Grey Friars Church. More than five centuries on, those who sparked the search for Richard III's remains were determined to put right that ancient wrong by giving him a more fitting farewell. Philippa Langley, who led the "Looking for Richard" project, said its aim was "to give Richard what he didn't get in 1485 ... to recognize what went on in the past, but not repeat it, to make peace with the past." To that end, the king's skeleton is to be given two things it did not have before: a coffin and proper burial rites. The coffin is a simple affair: English oak and yew, made by Richard's relative Michael Ibsen who, as chance would have it, is a cabinet maker by trade; it is carved with the king's name and a white rose. The burial rites are somewhat more complicated: they have entailed the rebuilding of parts of Leicester's cathedral, a guest list numbering into the thousands and delicate questions of location and religion. But with those puzzles overcome, the first of several high profile pre-reinterment services was held Sunday evening: The coffin was carried through the city on a gun carriage, accompanied by two "knights" in full suits of armor, riding on horseback, to the cathedral. Those who had gathered to pay tribute to Richard III threw roses into the procession's path as it passed the new visitor center which has been built over his original resting place. As the city's church bells tolled and dusk began to fall, the coffin was lifted onto the shoulders of the pallbearers and taken into the cathedral, accompanied by four official "mourners" -- descendants of some of those who fought with Richard at Bosworth. Once inside, it was covered with a heavily-embroidered cloth, and a Bible and specially-commissioned crown were laid atop the casket, the latter by a local Brownie, 9-year-old Emma Chamberlain, whose height meant a step had to be placed next to the coffin to allow her to reach it. In his sermon, the Archbishop of Westminster, Cardinal Vincent Nichols alluded to Richard III's controversial reputation and "tumultuous life," which had seen moments of "astonishing brutality." Nichols said the king's short reign was "marked by unrest and the fatal seepage of loyalty and support" but insisted that he was also "a man of prayer, a man of anxious devotion" and one who had done good for his people. As those who had attended filed back out into the darkening spring evening, one final illuminated tribute was paid: the initials RIII and a crown were projected onto the cathedral's tower, while nearby, white roses surrounded a statue of the king. As she left the service, Victoria McKeown, who won a ticket to the event, said the experience had been "brilliant" and the memorial "absolutely lovely." "It's a lovely way to spend a Sunday evening -- not like being at home doing the ironing," she told CNN. "It's part of history: I can say 'I've been to a king's funeral.'" | Richard III will finally be laid to rest in Leicester Cathedral this week . On Sunday his remains were taken from the city's university to the site of his final battle, Bosworth . The bones, in a coffin made by a living relative of the king, are now lying 'in repose' at the cathedral . |
How did Rotisserie baseball become popular? | Rotisserie baseball, nicknamed roto, proved to be popular despite the difficulties of compiling statistics by hand, which was an early drawback to participation. The traditional statistics used in early rotisserie leagues were often chosen because they were easy to compile from newspaper box scores or weekly information published in USA Today.[citation needed] Okrent credits the idea's rapid spread to the fact that the initial league was created by sports journalists, telling Vanity Fair in 2008 that "most of us in the league were in the media, and we got a lot of press coverage that first season. The second season, there were rotisserie leagues in every Major League press box." According to Okrent, rotisserie baseball afforded sportswriters the opportunity to write about baseball-related material during the 1981 Major League Baseball strike, saying "the writers who were covering baseball had nothing to write about, so they began writing about the teams they had assembled in their own leagues. And that was what popularized it and spread it around very, very widely." | Rotisserie baseball became popular because it allowed sportswriters to write about baseball during the 1981 Major League Baseball strike. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Jonathan Davies is determined to prove Wales’ doubters wrong in the final weekend of the RBS 6 Nations and plans to celebrate the championship with a plastic cup after a silverware snub. With trophies being sent to Twickenham and Murrayfield, Wales will return home from Rome empty handed even if they go on to win the three-horse race for the title. Warren Gatland’s side need a thumping victory over Italy to overturn their points deficit on England and Ireland and — despite the Kiwi keeping his counsel about the scenario — there is understood to be some disappointment about the organisers’ trophy decision. Wales centre Jonathan Davies is tackled by Ireland lock Paul O'Connell (left) and tighthead Mike Ross . ‘I’m sure we’ll find a trophy somewhere, like a plastic cup or something,’ said Davies. ‘Obviously people are doubting us and they don’t think we’re going to be involved. But we just worry about ourselves, concentrate on ourselves, and will put a performance together that hopefully means we can get the cup on Sunday.’ Welsh hopes of a landslide victory could hinge on the fitness of Italy No 8 Sergio Parisse, who has a ‘30-40 per cent chance’ of being fit. Italy have delayed their team announcement by 24 hours to give him time to recover, but Davies says Wales will not change their approach even if the 31-year-old is ruled out. Scott Williams is congratulated by Davies and Dan Biggar following his crucial try against Ireland . ‘We can’t fall into that trap,’ said Davies. ‘If you do, the pressure seems to come on you rather than the opposition. ‘Italy have some key injuries with the captain maybe being out, and after the disappointment of France, they’ll have doubt in their minds. ‘It’s about us going out there and stamping our authority. It’s about sealing that doubt and building from there.’ While Italy are struggling for form, Wales are still building momentum after their victory over Ireland. A fine defensive display kept the championship race alive, however Davies knows his side must add more cutting edge in attack. Warren Gatland's side are in a three-horse race for the Six Nations title that will be decided on Saturday . ‘Looking back on the Ireland game, we probably left two or three scoring opportunities out there,’ said Davies. ‘This week we’re going to have to take all our chances. ‘As a back line we haven’t fired as we’d have wanted to. The forwards have worked tirelessly all campaign for us and there’s pressure on the backs now to take opportunities.’ If Wales can rack up the points, the pressure will move on to Ireland and England, who are up second and third against Scotland and France in the afternoon of staggered fixtures. Davies and his countrymen will watch events unfold from Rome and he plans to cheer on his French clubmates from Clermont Auvergne. Italy's captain and talisman Sergio Parisse faces a race to fit for the visit of Wales on Saturday . ‘France can be amazing at times,’ said Davies. ‘Hopefully, they can turn up and do a job. They’ve done it in the past.’ Aside from two injury-enforced changes in the front row, Gatland has kept faith with the starting XV who beat Ireland. Scott Williams scored the decisive try and the centre was on Wednesday among the latest batch of players — along with Alun-Wyn Jones, Dan Lydiate and Gareth Anscombe — to sign a dual contract with the WRU and their region. ‘Alun-Wyn, Dan, Scott and Gareth represent a cross-section of experience. Each one of them is a player of proven talent,’ said Gatland. | Wales are in a three-horse race for the Six Nations title along with Ireland and England ahead of the final round of action on Saturday . Warren Gatland's side need a thumping victory over the Azzurri to overturn their points deficit on England and Ireland . Italy No 8 Sergio Parisse has a '30-40 per cent chance' of being fit . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | A Minneapolis weatherman made an entire newsroom crack up in laughter after he realized he left hanger in his suit and pulled it out on air. Steve Frazier was sitting at the news desk with two anchors when he realized his suit was fitting a bit tighter than usual. Midway through a comment on cold weather, Frazier stops and apologies, reaching into the back of his suit jacket, only to find a wire hanger. Minneapolis weatherman Steve Frazier was sitting with the news anchors on live TV when he realized his suit was fitting a bit snug . He paused mid-sentence to reach into the back of his suit, only to find a hanger that he forgot to take out when he put the jacket on . The news anchors burst into laughter on live TV as Frazier sets the hanger on the desk, saying that he thought the suit was feeling tight because of a button. 'It felt weird and I noticed it when it was too late,' the Fox 9 weatherman added. Frazier then cut to the weather map, attempting to continue the weather roundup, but his laughs got the best of him. Frazier gives the hanger a weird look before setting it on the desk, attempting to continue talking about the weather . But the news anchors can't contain their laughter as Frazier explains that he thought his suit was fitting too tightly because of a button . He returned on screen and explained how he ended up with a coat hanger in his suit. He apparently forgot to take the hanger out of his jacket when he was leaving the gym.. 'I went to the gym today and the suit was fitting tight and I couldn't figure out why but I must have put it on to quick,' he said. Frazier attempted to continue the weather, but he stopped to explain that he must have put his suit on too quickly after going to the gym . | Steve Frazier, of Fox 9 in Minnesota, said his suit was feeling a bit tight . He stopped mid-sentence to pull a hanger out of his suit jacket . The entire newsroom burst into laughter before news could continue . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Dhanusha, Nepal (CNN)At Kathmandu's Tribhuvan International Airport, hundreds of migrant workers line up daily at the immigration counters, clutching newly printed passports and boarding passes. Many of them, though, are clueless as to where they're headed. As a frequent traveler to the country, I've been approached many times by these men, asking me to help fill out their departure forms. Usually, when I ask what country they're traveling to, I get the same answer: "I'm not sure." They seem weary and lost but still hopeful that they can make their lives better. This time, however, I'm at the airport to follow up on the repatriation of the most unfortunate of these migrant workers -- far too many of them make the return journey in caskets. Almost every day, the remains of three or four workers arrive back in Nepal from the Middle East, according to Bhola Prasad Siwakoti, the secretary of the Nepalese Ministry of Labor and Manpower. Every other day, at least one dead body arrives from Qatar, he said. "Nepali migrant workers have the lowest per capita income in Qatar," says Suryanath Mishra, who served as ambassador to Qatar from 2007 to 2012. "They get exploited the most out of all the migrant workers." He cites lack of education and technical skills as the main causes. We are waiting for the body of Kishun Das, who left Nepal for Qatar only eight months ago. The 38-year old was his family's breadwinner and the father of five children. His younger brother, Bishun, is at the airport to receive the body. He also works in Qatar and is in Nepal on leave. I ask him why he's alone. "We don't have money to bring other family members to receive the body," he says. "But they have been calling me every other minute asking for the update." His phone rings. "I'm at the administration filling out the paperwork." he tells the caller on his phone. "No, he isn't getting any compensation." With more than 350,000 migrant workers, Nepalis make up the second-biggest community in Qatar, after Indians, the embassy in Qatar claims. When contacted about the deaths of foreign workers in Qatar, a spokesman for the labor ministry said that all workers deserve to be protected against exploitation. Saad Al-Mraikhi estimated that some 400 Indian and Nepalese workers die each year in Qatar. "It is desperately unfortunate that any worker should die overseas, in a foreign land, away from their family," the spokesman said. "But it would be wrong, we believe, to allow the statistics to be consistently distorted to suggest that all deaths in a population of 1.5 million people are apparently the result of workplace conditions, either directly or indirectly, which is the prevailing and erroneous narrative." Al-Mraikhi spoke about recent changes in his country, including the introduction of a wage protection system, improved living conditions and increased penalties for companies that violate rules. "While the vast majority of workers in Qatar are fairly treated, we recognise that a minority are not. That is why we are reforming labour laws and practices," he said in a statement. As we wait at the airport, a Qatar Airways plane lands. At 7:40 pm, it is the last of three that depart and arrive every day. Before Qatar won the right to stage the FIFA World Cup in 2022 and embarked on a hugely ambitious, holistic construction plan to support it, it was a single flight a day. Hundreds of passengers disembark from the plane. "They are mostly migrant workers returning home," an airport official tells us. We spot a cargo worker transporting a bright red box carrying the body of Kishun. Even in a country where even a fight between two stray dogs can gather a sizable crowd, coffin arrivals don't seem to attract many spectators. The scene has become all too common. The coffin is loaded on to a jeep provided for free by the Nepali government. We follow it on the journey to the family's village in Dhanusha district, a seven-hour drive from Kathmandu. "Normally, vehicles are not allowed to drive on this highway after 8 p.m. because of the dangerous condition of some of the roads at night, but since I'm carrying a coffin, the police let me go," the driver of the jeep tells us. The Nepali government has eight vehicles designated to deliver coffins. They're kept busy. "They call me the coffin guy," the driver says with a dark smirk. At around 1 a.m., we stop at a roadside shack. All of us eat except for Das' brother. "I'm mourning. For religious purposes, I need to remain pure. So, I can't eat anything," he says. I see him buying alcohol shortly after. "I'm too stressed because of my brother's death. I need to comfort myself." Back in Qatar, where alcohol is banned, he and his friends manage to fulfill their needs courtesy of the local black market, he tells us. "It (the alcohol) is of very poor quality, but that is our only option," he adds. Even before we arrive at the village just at the break of dawn, we hear the howling. Dozens of villagers have already gathered at Das' home. His father cries out in agony, "Hey Lord, what have you done?" Then he faints. All the family members shout at the coffin. The wailing and shouting is almost deafening. And it goes on for hours. As a journalist working in South Asia, I have seen a lot of desperation and misery. But the screeching was so intense; it's something I will never forget. "He alone was taking care of his parents and his family. How will they survive now?" a villager asks. Most of the spectators are women. Most of the men from the village have gone to the Middle East to work. The few who are left behind start preparing for his cremation. Mishra, the former ambassador, says 55% of Nepali migrant workers deaths in Qatar are from "sudden" cardiac arrest, 20% die from work-related accidents, 15% from traffic accidents and an alarming 10% commit suicide. Nepali government records show more than 290 workers have died in the Gulf state in the past 420 days. Put another way, two Nepali workers die in Qatar every three days. These are young men dying in the prime of their life. "The cause of deaths needs to be investigated properly, and urgently," Mishra says. "In general, it is due to tension led by exploitation, adverse climate, poor working and living conditions and alcoholic intoxication." In Das' village, almost all the men we meet have spent time working in the Middle East. Many had recently returned from Qatar. They tell stories of hardship and of the deaths of their co-workers. Time and again, none of them seems to be convinced with investigations into their friends' and compatriots' deaths. And again, amongst the keening and wailing of his distraught family, no one is sure how Kishun Das, brought back home in a red coffin along hazardous roads, met his end in Qatar. | A spokesman for the Qatari labor ministry details recent changes to the law . Each week, the bodies of dozens of migrant workers are repatriated to Nepal . The body of one man, Kishun Das, is returned home as his family mourns . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Ahead of Super Saturday, Sportsmail's Sir Clive Woodward rates the three contenders for the 2015 RBS 6 Nations title... ENGLAND . Why they can win it . I’m increasingly encouraged by their intent to attack and the willingness to keep the ball moving. Despite missing chances against Scotland, for the first time in a while our strike runners consistently found clean air to run in. George Ford has brought confidence to this backline and it helps having two of his Bath team-mates starting alongside him. But expect a much tougher defensive line against France. Most importantly, I believe England will win because they need to. In Stuart Lancaster’s fourth year in charge they are yet to win this competition. A number of these players have been alongside Lancaster throughout and will be just as desperate to win, most notably captain Chris Robshaw. This is their best chance. Bath fly half George Ford has brought confidence to the England backline this season . England and Wasps flanker James Haskell runs with the ball during training at Pennyhill Park on Thursday . Stuart Lancaster has been in charge of England for four seasons but has yet to secure a Six Nations title . They have the points advantage, they are playing last and they are also the only contender playing at home. Everyone in Twickenham by 5pm will know what is needed to win the title and it will be a great atmosphere. I expect England to play well. Why they might blow it . I still rate the England pack very highly, though they need a bit more pace in the back row and the recycling of possession must be quicker. They haven’t reached the heights of the autumn and that will frustrate Graham Rowntree. It’s a concern they are finishing the tournament with less of an idea of the starting pack than when it kicked off. Geoff Parling coming in is the right call, but I am amazed there is no specialist second row on the bench. If there’s an injury early on, can we expect Nick Easter to play most of the game there against France? That could cost England. England forwards coach Graham Rowntree oversees a 'live' scrummaging session between his two packs . There have been many examples recently where England have made the wrong decision which has cost them points and the opportunity to build a score. Lancaster’s side still lack the killer instinct against top sides. Also, France have been written off but that is completely wrong. England will have to be ready for a colossal physical encounter. Who would you pay to watch? Jonathan Joseph. He has been a massive find and even if they take nothing else away from the championship they appear to have found an outside centre with world-class potential. I still believe that they need a better footballer at No 12 — and not picking Henry Slade has been a missed opportunity — but in Joseph they have a player they can build a team around. It is saying something that Manu Tuilagi’s absence hasn’t been felt too much. I have also been hugely impressed with Ford. Jonathan Joseph has been electric in his year's tournament and has the potential to become world class . VIDEO Robshaw sets sights on France following Scotland win . The coach’s strengths? England operate more as a team of coaches, headed by Lancaster — compared with Wales and Ireland where Warren Gatland and Joe Schmidt are very much dominant figures. I always put a great amount of stock in having everyone’s noses pointing in the same direction, but this becomes more difficult with more people involved. There are few coaches around who have achieved this, as Lancaster has with England. Despite some disappointments there is an air of calm about the team and belief in what they are doing. Surrounding himself with Rowntree, Andy Farrell and Mike Catt, he has the strongest coaching team in the northern hemisphere. Wingers Anthony Watson (left) and Jack Nowell run through some evasion and footwork drills . IRELAND . Why they can win it . Between Jonny Sexton, Conor Murray and Paul O’Connell they have the best game management side. They also have a strong set-piece and they do the basics very well. This goes for their kicking game as well, with Rob Kearney and Tommy Bowe’s consistency a real nuisance. They are also playing Scotland, even if the hosts do play better in Edinburgh. And if the game is dead for Scotland with 20 minutes to go, will they mind hugely if it is the Irish not the English who win the tournament? Ireland fly half Jonathan Sexton (centre) gives instructions to his team-mates in Cardiff last Saturday . Why they might blow it . While I don’t think Ireland will be concerned heading to Murrayfield, they need to score at least three tries. They should set themselves a target of winning by at least 21 points. This would leave England having to win by 15 against France. But can they cross the whitewash enough? Who would you pay to watch? Paul O’Connell. I worked with Paul during the 2005 Lions Tour and although it was a losing tour, I am grateful to have had the opportunity to work with him. Whatever position a youngster might play, they should look to how Paul conducts himself on and off the field. His work-rate, commitment and attitude is outstanding, but it is easy to overlook what a great player he is. A real giant of the game. Paul O'Connell rises high to claim a lineout against the Welsh at the Millenium Stadium in round four . The coach’s strengths? Ireland have been unfairly criticised for their tactics. They are nowhere near as one-dimensional as they have been portrayed. In Joe Schmidt they have the outstanding tactician in the competition. Schmidt is a pragmatist who identifies opponent’s weak points and attacks them ruthlessly. If that involves kicking every other play I have no problem with that. WALES . Why they can win it . They are hitting form at the right time and the way Wales have bounced back from the defeat by England has been truly impressive. I could see them running up a big score against Italy. They have the most to do in terms of points difference, but it would be fascinating if they could do what England did last year and put 50 points on Italy. Wales have the potential to score five or six tries if they get going. Tighthead prop Samson Lee is a massive loss for Warren Gatland's side ahead of their clash against Italy . Why they might blow it . They need to keep Italy to six points or less. It is the scrum which can cause them problems, taking up territory and time. Losing prop Samson Lee is a massive blow. Who would you pay to watch? Sam Warburton is the outstanding player and leader in the northern hemisphere. His work over the ball is exceptional and he has the pace that openside flankers need allied to incredible strength when carrying. Take five minutes to watch Warburton go about his work. What I like most is how he lifts his performance for the big games. He’s a real warrior any coach would want to work with. Sam Warburton has led Wales superbly through the current championship with his workrate and power . The coach’s strengths? Warren Gatland’s c.v. is impressive and his coaches are squarely behind him — the Welsh style is clear but incredibly difficult to stop, especially when playing an inferior team. Beating Ireland at their own game was brilliant to watch. Gatland brings the best out of Shaun Edwards, his defence coach, and the effort against Ireland was world-class. PREDICTION . Ireland will win by a few, Wales will win by a lot and England will be in a very tight game so it could come down to just one or two points. If I had a free bet, I’d put it on Ireland because if the Scots implode they could rack up points. | George Ford has brought confidence to the England backline . Geoff Parling's recall to the second row is the right call . Jonathan Joseph has the potential to become a world class centre . Ireland need to score at least three tries against Scotland at Murrayfield . Wales are hitting a rich vein of form at the right time . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | (CNN)A dark intersection. A church van full of parishioners. And tragedy. That's about all police in Glades County, Florida, had to work with early Monday, hours after a van with 18 people inside ran a stop sign, crossed a four-lane highway and plunged into a shallow water-filled ditch. Eight people died. Ten others, including a 4-year-old child, were injured, according to police. Investigators don't know why it happened, Florida Highway Patrol spokesman Lt. Greg Bueno told CNN affiliate WPBF. The driver died, and police haven't been able to interview passengers yet. "Our hearts go out to the families of the victims," Bueno said. "It breaks your heart to see something like this happen." Some relatives of the crash victims, all of whom were from the Independent Haitian Assembly of God in Fort Pierce, gathered at the rural intersection Monday morning. Others went to the church. "We've lost a lot of family members, church family," Phillipe Dorce, who said he lost his father, told WPBF. "All we can do is pray (to) God to help us out. Pray for us. It's very sad for us." Linda Dolce told the news site TCPalm.com that her grandmother died in the crash. She'd arrived from Haiti six years ago. "She loved singing and helping people," TCPalm.com quoted her as saying. "She was exciting; she was the best lady to us." Laura Lochard told the site that her uncle died in the crash, leaving behind four children, the youngest of which is 16, whom he brought to the United States from Haiti. He was like a father to her, too, she said. "It's never easy to lose a person, but I have to be strong," she told the site. "I'll never forget his smile." A pastor at the church, Sereste Doresma told CNN that parishioners had attended a revival in Fort Myers and had left Sunday afternoon. "This is a very difficult day for us today," he said. The van apparently was traveling east on State Road 78 when it ran a stop sign at U.S. Highway 27 early Monday, authorities said. It then crossed all four lanes of U.S. 27 and stopped in a ditch that was partially filled with water. No one saw the accident on the rural stretch of roadway that's frequented mostly by commercial traffic, Bueno said. One of the passengers flagged down a passing vehicle, whose driver called police, the trooper said. Police had to remove the seats of the van to remove passengers, Bueno said. Among other things, investigators are looking into the capacity of the van. It appeared to be rated for 16 passengers, Bueno said. Of the passengers, all were adults except for the 4-year-old, who was in stable condition at a hospital, Bueno said. Two of the adult passengers were in critical condition, he said. Passengers were being treated at four hospitals. | "We've lost a lot of family members, church family," a man whose father died tells CNN affiliate WPBF . Eight people are dead, 10 are injured after a church van crash in Florida early Monday . Investigators don't know why the van ran a stop sign and plunged into a shallow canal . |
Given a reference text about David Allan Farrish, tell me how many games he played in the NHL. | David Allan Farrish (born August 1, 1956) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman who played 430 games in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the New York Rangers, Quebec Nordiques, and Toronto Maple Leafs between 1976 and 1984. He featured in the 1979 Stanley Cup Finals with the Rangers.
He also played in the American Hockey League and won the Eddie Shore Award as the league's best defenceman during the 1981–82 season. After his playing career Farrish worked as a coach. | David Allan Farrish played 430 games in the NHL. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | John Barnes did get a second chance as a manager in British football. What he didn’t get was a third. Having tried and failed at an elite club, Celtic — he left after the infamous loss to Inverness Caledonian Thistle — Barnes managed Jamaica and then Tranmere Rovers. On October 9, 2012, when he was sacked after a run of two wins in 11 matches, Tranmere were 22nd in League One. John Barnes, at the Oxford Union, tried and failed at Celtic before spells at Jamaica and Tranmere Rovers . Barnes, pictured in charge of Celtic, left the club after their infamous loss to Inverness Caledonian Thistle . Barnes believes black managers don’t get the second chances afforded their white counterparts, but where could he have gone from there? Nothing in his record suggested he would thrive in the lower leagues, his experience at Celtic will have damaged his appeal to bigger clubs. Barnes was stymied by circumstances, not the colour of his skin. Jason McAteer, his assistant, has not worked since, either — and neither have three of the four managers subsequently employed and ditched by Rovers. Chris Hughton, formerly of Tottenham, Newcastle United, Birmingham, Norwich, and now boss at Brighton . The experience of Chris Hughton (Tottenham Hotspur, Newcastle United, Birmingham City, Norwich City, Brighton and Hove Albion), Paul Ince (Macclesfield Town, Milton Keynes Dons, Blackburn Rovers, Notts County, Blackpool) or Keith Curle (Mansfield Town, Chester City, Torquay United, Crystal Palace, Notts County, Carlisle United) supports the theory of the managerial merry-go-round, but suggests that once a black coach is on board, his opportunity is no different from that of a white one. The problem is getting the elusive first job, not where to go if it doesn’t work out at Tranmere. We know what happens then, black or white. | John Barnes left Celtic after their loss to Inverness Caledonian Thistle . He was later sacked by Tranmere Rovers after only two wins in 11 matches . But Barnes claims black managers don't get second chances afforded their white counterparts... but the problem is getting the elusive first job . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | A tumour growing inside of Amanda Murphy caused a headache so severe that it drove her to stab herself in the head with a knife to try and relieve the pain. What is even more shocking is that surgeons found hair and teeth inside her tumour when they removed it from her right ovary. Amanda's ordeal started three days before Christmas when she went to work with a blistering headache. Amanda Murphy, from Rutherford in New South Wales, was struck down with a headache just before Christmas . A tumour found in ovary caused her to stab herself in the head and go into a psychosis. Amanda's (left) sister, Rachael (right), had to watch her sister go through the ordeal . As the day wore on and the pain did not go away, Amanda, from Rutherford in New South Wales, texted her sister - Rachael - who told her to go to the sick bay. When Rachael, 27, visited her later in the day, she became concerned when Amanda complained there was 'something in my head' and she needed to get it out. The 27-year-old told that's life! Amanda's forehead did look swollen so she took her to hospital, where doctors did some tests and found nothing wrong with her. They sent the sisters back home with painkillers for Amanda - who is a mine truck driver - to take. But her condition did not improve. The 28-year-old spent the next two days in an agitated state, with her boyfriend - Nathan - reporting she could not sleep. On Christmas Day, Rachael told Daily Mail Australia her father had left messages to say her sister had been re-admitted to hospital. It took specialists weeks to diagnose Amanda's condition, which caused her to experience mood swings . Amanda before the tumour took over her body and drove her to take up a knife and stab herself in the head to relieve the pressure of her headache . Frantically, she rushed to be at her sister's bedside but nothing prepared her for what she would see when she walked into Amanda's room. 'She had blood on top of her head, she was strapped to the bed and rocking back forth while they were trying to do the lumbar puncture,' Rachael said. The condition mostly affects young women who end up in being misdiagnosed and are admitted into psychiatric care or display behaviour so erratic they are kept in intensive care, according to the ABC. The tumour found on the ovary is named a teratoma, which could possibly have teeth, hair or brain tissue. This tricks the body's immune system into attacking the brain. Her father told Rachael that Amanda had tried to stab herself in the head with a knife. 'She was so distraught about the pressure on her head that she had tried sucking it out with a vacuum prior to doing it with a knife,' Rachael told Daily Mail Australia. The situation had escalated so much that the police had to be called to calm Amanda down before she was taken to hospital. When the tests from the lumbar puncture came back, doctors diagnosed her with encephalitis. Encephalitis happens when the brain becomes swollen and inflamed from a virus. But after days of treatment it was clear Amanda was not responding, falling into a psychosis where she did eat or sleep. Surgeons found an 8cm tumour on Amanda's right ovary, which had hair and teeth inside it . Amanda and partner Nathan who stayed with her throughout the ordeal in hospital . One time Rachael fed her sister water and she spat it out at her. Amanda would also throw abuse at her loved ones and hospital staff. Things got so bad that Amanda was transferred to the psychiatric ward at Sydney's Mater Hospital where she could be supervised by a nurse 24 hours a day. Her behaviour became increasingly worse, to the point where she was yelling and being aggressive towards Rachael and staff, but in the next moment she was staring into space. Before her illness, Rachael described her sister as 'very outgoing'. 'She was always the one to have a comeback. She was very cheeky,' Rachael told Daily Mail Australia. '[She] was a completely different [person], it wasn't her at all.' For weeks, Amanda's condition had specialists puzzled but finally they got their answer. After performing an ultrasound on her abdomen, doctors found a benign tumour on her right ovary containing brain matter, which was causing the immune system to attack her brain. One nurse likened it to 'a monster growing inside' of Amanda. Her condition, ovarian teratoma encephalitis, is believed to only affect one in seven people. Surgeons removed the 8cm tumour on her ovary, but there was another surprise inside it - hair and teeth. But it was a long road to recovery for the truck driver who spent another two months in hospital and went through a brain-injury rehabilitation clinic. Amanda told Daily Mail Australia she had no memory of the weeks she was affected by her tumour. 'I don't remember anything from first week of hospital to nearly the February after that,' she said. 'I don’t remember waking up until mid-February. That was when I was able to think on my own.' Despite the months that have passed, Rachael thinks her sister is still not back to the Amanda she knew. 'She's not Amanda she was prior to getting sick. She's not 100 per cent I don't think.' For more real life stories, see this week’s issue of that’s life! magazine, on sale now. | Amanda Murphy, from Rutherford in NSW, woke up with a painful headache . Hours later she was admitted to hospital but doctors sent her home again . Three days later, she went to hospital again when she tried to stab herself . She took up a knife to try and relieve the crippling pressure on her brain . Weeks later, Amanda was having mood swings leaving specialists puzzled . Sister Rachael said Amanda attacked and yelled at family and hospital staff . Doctors found a tumour growing on her ovary, which had brain matter in it . It was causing Amanda's immune system to attack her healthy brain tissue . When surgeons removed the 8cm tumour, they found hair and teeth inside . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | It's fair to say Mesut Ozil has struggled to adapt to life at Arsenal, but the Gunners midfielder is no quitter and says he is not interested in a move away from the Barclays Premier League this summer. Ozil arrived in north London for a fee of £42million from Real Madrid in 2013 and has drawn criticism for his lack of impact in his first season-and-a-half at the Emirates Stadium. But Ozil says he is now working harder than ever as Arsenal look to reignite their season after their Champions League exit in Monaco, with a charge up the Barclays Premier League table and an FA Cup semi-final against Reading on the horizon. Mesut Ozil doesn't look like he will be waving goodbye to Arsenal this summer after revealing he wants to stay . Ozil played the full 90 minutes of Arsenal's Champions League exit against Monaco on Wednesday night . Questioned on whether he would consider a move back to the Bundesliga after beginning his career there with Schalke, Ozil refuted any chances of quitting Arsenal. 'A return to Germany is not an option for me right now. I am really happy at Arsenal and I want this to continue,' Ozil he told German paper Express. 'I played in the Bundesliga and at Real Madrid. But the English Premier League is the strongest league in the world. Opponents never give up. The German midfielder cannot hide his hurt at full-time, but he is determined to stick it out in north London . Ozil says he is working harder than he ever has done in his career previously with the Gunners . 'Even if we’re 3-0 in front with Arsenal, the players never give up and fight until the very last second. You can only succeed here when you’re on top level physically. 'I’m working as hard as I never worked before in my life. My body is more stable and I feel fresher. You need that in England.' Ozil played the full 90 minutes of the 2-0 win at the Stade Louis II on Tuesday, but that wasn't enough to overturn a 3-1 deficit from the first leg and Arsene Wenger's men crashed out on away goals. Despite his midweek exertions, the Germany international is expected to feature in Saturday's return to the Premier League against Newcastle United at St James' Park. The German midfielder has come under fire for some of his performances but does not need to prove himself . Ozil plays a pass away from Monaco midfielder Jeremy Toulalan during Tuesday's second-leg match . | Mesut Ozil says he does not want to leave Arsenal in the transfer window . Midfielder arrived in £42m deal in 2013 but has struggled to adapt . Ozil says he has nothing to prove but is working harder than ever before . German international praises Premier League above the Bundesliga . Ozil started in Arsenal's Champions League exit in Monaco on Tuesday . CLICK HERE for the latest Arsenal news . |
What album by Trans-X was released in 1983 and how many songs were on it? | Living on Video (also known as Message on the Radio) is the first studio album by the Canadian synth-pop group Trans-X. Recorded and released in 1983 by Mantra Records, Message on the Radio was a seven-track album. Produced by Daniel Bernier, the record featured all instruments played by Pascal Languirand with Anne Brosseau on supporting vocals. The album was reissued in 1993 and contains a total of 14 tracks. | Trans-X released the album Living on Video in 1983. It included 7 tracks. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Disneyland was on fire Saturday night after a blaze broke out at the It's A Small World ride. Flames at least ten feet high could be seen leaping at the theme park's original location in Anaheim, California, closing one of its most famous attractions. Social media was flooded with images of the fire, which began around 9:20pm and is thought to be linked to a nightly fireworks display. Scroll down for video . Blaze: The attraction at Disneyland in Anaheim, California, caught fire around 9:20pm Saturday . Fireworks? Disney firefighters believe the fire is connected to a nightly firework display nearby . Shut down: Disneyland closed the It's A Small World attraction as a result of the fire . The blaze was mainly confined to a tree in a backstage area near the ride - and was reportedly quashed by Disneyland's firefighting team within half an hour. No injuries were reported, according to local news station NBCLA. As of Disneyland's last update, they hoped to have It's A Small World open and playing its iconic theme song again before the park's midnight closing time. Anaheim's own fire department responded to the fire, but was called off because the Disney firefighters had it under control. | Flames at least ten feet high were seen at Anaheim, California, resort . Disney firefighters, who think fireworks were involved, put out the blaze . It's A Small World was closed down - but nobody thought to have been hurt . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | For most couples, the idea of shared interests in a middle-aged relationship are trips to the garden centre, a meal in the local pub or maybe a visit to the cinema. For Tony Williams, 58, a retired Head of Security and Debbie Dowsett, 42, a hairdresser and beautician from Hainault in Essex, their idea of a shared hobby is having affairs with other people. The couple, who have been together for the last 17 years, are both signed up to different marital affair dating websites and have relationships with several men and women, while all the while sharing a home and a life together. The couple even share their BED with their dates. Scroll down for video . Tony Williams, 58, Debbie Dowsett, 42, (pictured) have been together for 17 years but both have affairs through dating sites like Illicit Encounters . Debbie joined the website Illicit Encounters and Tony signed up to a separate site four years ago, after they decided to give an open relationship a go to spice up their own. The couple were completely open with each other from the start, taking each other’s profile pictures and recommending what to say in their information section. Since then, they have surfed each site together on a daily basis, commenting on the different men or women available. Tony told FEMAIL: ‘We go through each other's websites on the laptop together about once a day because we don't hide anything. ‘Occasionally Debbie says no to a man and I’ll ask why not, just because I'm curious about what's alright with A but not B. ‘But we don't vet. Debbie is free to choose what she likes and I'm free to choose what I like.’ Debbie is signed up to the website Illicit Encounters . From that moment on though, the way that they communicate on their individual websites is personal. In four years, they have both had several successes with the opposite sex. Tony has met up with roughly 15 women, with some extending to romances that last several months, others have been one night stands and a few have amounted to nothing at all. He said: ‘It all boils down to chemistry when you meet. Things have gone further with five or six people for me over the years. ‘I've probably met about 15 over the last four years but obviously don't seen them all long term - my longest friendship has gone on for seven months. ‘It's fairly regular, maybe once a month that you go and meet someone, or every two weeks maybe.’ Debbie has had a similar success rate with the men she has met, although she has continued to have a relationship with around six of them for roughly the last two years. She said: ‘There’s about five or six that I see on a permanent basis and one that I see every ten days or so. ‘The others I see when they can get off work, so about every couple of weeks and one of them about every four weeks. ‘They've all be around for about two years.’ Debbie and Tony on holiday as a young couple in 2001 . The couple have certain ground rules in place, like contacting the other if they are going to go home with a person for the first time, but they don’t tend to discuss the more intimate areas of each meet-up. Tony said: ‘I don't need to know what's going on - Debbie doesn't ask me the intimate details and I don't ask her the intimate details. ‘But if she's going to meet someone or I am, the other one always knows who or where and if a first date turns into an “I'm going home with them,” we always text the other person to let them know - it's a safety factor.’ It isn’t just a safety factor though, the strict rules about openness are also in place so that the trust between them never breaks down. Tony said: ‘There's one absolute golden rule - no cheating. ‘I had a wife that cheated on me and in my opinion, what breaks up the relationship isn't that you cheated but that you lied to me. I can't trust you then. ‘But at the end of the day, sex is sex. If you're not lying to me and hiding things behind my back then you're not breaking down the essential part of being a couple, which is the trust between you.’ Debbie says that she likes to meet up with men who share her interest in visiting museums . Tony and Debbie are so unfazed about the fact that each other are having intimate relationships with other members of the opposite sex, that they aren’t even bothered if one brings a date home to use their marital bed if the other is away from home. Tony said: ‘If Debbie's not at home then the woman I’m with can come back to the house, or most of the time that Debbie is there, we go back to the woman’s house, or we book into a hotel. ‘We're both happy with that. The same applies to Debbie as well, if she knows I'm not at home. ‘And we only have one bedroom, so we'd use that. ‘The way we both see it is, if you're in this particular lifestyle then there isn't that same sanctity about the bedroom and the bed that A and B have when they're married to each other and don't sleep with anyone else. 'That removes the need to worry about, “who was in my bed last night?” Or, “whose bed was he in last night if he didn't come home?”’ The couple are also open to the other one bringing a date home if they are interested in having sex with both of them. Tony said: ‘There is flexibility in that rule. ‘Occasionally things develop into threesomes, so if that's where you seem to be heading with your internet talk, then obviously the fact that the other one is at home doesn't make any difference. ‘That has happened to both of us when we’ve been on dates. ‘There's a lot more people into threesomes, foursomes or wife-swapping than you might think. ‘We’re open to threesomes or foursomes. ‘Threesomes we don't mind either way - we can have two women and me or we can have two men and Debbie, we've done both.’ Tony enjoys walks in the countryside, so often meets up with women who share this interest . But although Debbie and Tony clearly sleep with the women and men that they are dating, it is in no way just about sex. They share common interests and hobbies with the people they meet up with and their dates often revolve around these. Debbie said: ‘I go for men with the same interests as me. ‘The difference between me and Tony is I like going to museums and things, whereas if Tony's been and seen them once, he doesn't like going back and seeing them again. ‘I'm one of these people who goes back a lot - I go to the science museum as often as I can get up there. ‘The man who I see every ten days, he works in central London, so we go out there and go to the V&A museum and things like that, more cultural things.’ Tony meanwhile, is attracted to women who enjoy watching sport and who like the countryside, but also trips to the local cinema. He said: ‘One woman who used to meet once every fortnight - we went out to things like the cinema, theatre and for meals. ‘It was convenient because in that instance, her husband went away for a week every other week on business, so she had that time to do other things. ‘Her husband didn't know as far as I was aware.’ Debbie and Tony often surf the dating sites together (Picture posed by models) He continued: ‘I find that I look for someone with interests that Debbie doesn't have, like certain sports, because Debbie and I only have one sport in common - rugby union. ‘She also isn't interested in wandering in the countryside just because it's there, whereas I'm quite happy to drive to the middle of the countryside and just walk for miles. ‘I also go for women with a smaller dress size to Debbie, I mean she's not fat, don't get me wrong, she's a size 16. ‘But I'll look for a 12 or 14, different colour hair and length of hair. ‘Just so I've got something different to what I have at home, because otherwise you might as well be at home. ‘If they don't look different or have a different interests, what is the point of being there.’ While this arrangement might seem strange for some, Debbie and Tony are perfectly happy with it and both state that they don’t have feelings of jealousy when the other is out on a date. Tony said: ‘It's not that I don’t love Debbie, we have just found that it does improve our relationship - it makes you much more open with each other. ‘You're much more honest about the things you like and don't like and what you're doing. You don't keep secrets. ‘One day, when it stops working for one or the other, we won't do it anymore. ‘We always said no matter what happens, you can't end up splitting up because of it.’ | Tony Williams, 58, Debbie Dowsett, 42, have affairs through dating sites . The couple from Hainault, London, even surf the websites with each other . They've had relationships with other men and women for up to two years . |
what is north america | North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. | North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Caribbean Sea, and to the west and south by the Pacific Ocean. Because it is on the North American Tectonic Plate, Greenland is included as a part of North America geographically. |
List of Cat Breeds | The following list of cat breeds includes only domestic cat breeds and domestic and wild hybrids. The list includes established breeds recognized by various cat registries, new and experimental breeds, landraces being established as standardized breeds, distinct domestic populations not being actively developed and lapsed (extinct) breeds.
As of 2023, The International Cat Association (TICA) recognizes 73 standardized breeds, the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) recognizes 45, the Fédération Internationale Féline (FIFe) recognizes 50, the Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF) recognizes 45, and the World Cat Federation (WCF) recognizes 69.
Inconsistency in a breed classification and naming among registries means that an individual animal may be considered different breeds by different registries (though not necessarily eligible for registry in them all, depending on its exact ancestry). For example, TICA's Himalayan is considered a colorpoint variety of the Persian by the CFA, while the Javanese (or Colorpoint Longhair) is a color variation of the Balinese in both the TICA and the CFA; both breeds are merged (along with the Colorpoint Shorthair) into a single "mega-breed", the Colourpoint, by the World Cat Federation (WCF), who have repurposed the name "Javanese" for the Oriental Longhair. Also, "Colorpoint Longhair" refers to different breeds in other registries. There are many examples of nomenclatural overlap and differences of this sort. Furthermore, many geographical and cultural names for cat breeds are fanciful selections made by Western breeders to be exotic sounding and bear no relationship to the actual origin of the breeds; the Balinese, Javanese, and Himalayan are all examples of this trend.
The domestic short-haired and domestic long-haired cat types are not breeds, but terms used (with various spellings) in the cat fancy to describe "mongrel" or "bicolor" cats by coat length, ones that do not belong to a particular breed. Some registries permit them to be pedigreed and they have been used as foundation stock in the establishment of some breeds.[citation needed] They should not be confused with standardized breeds with similar names, such as the British Shorthair and Oriental Longhair. | Base on the examples taken from the text, give me the total # of The International Cat Association (TICA) recognizes standardized breeds |
Given a reference text about refugees, tell me about refugee camps. | A refugee camp is a place built by governments or NGOs (such as the Red Cross) to receive refugees, internally displaced persons or sometimes also other migrants. It is usually designed to offer acute and temporary accommodation and services and any more permanent facilities and structures often banned. People may stay in these camps for many years, receiving emergency food, education and medical aid until it is safe enough to return to their country of origin. There, refugees are at risk of disease, child soldier and terrorist recruitment, and physical and sexual violence. There are estimated to be 700 refugee camp locations worldwide. | A refugee camps are generally built by governments or non-government organizations, such as the Red Cross. They are built to receive displaced individuals. |
Create a comma separated list of the countries involved in the early cultivation of avocados | Persea americana, or the avocado, possibly originated in the Tehuacan Valley in the state of Puebla, Mexico, although fossil evidence suggests similar species were much more widespread millions of years ago. However, there is evidence for three possible separate domestications of the avocado, resulting in the currently recognized Mexican (aoacatl), Guatemalan (quilaoacatl), and West Indian (tlacacolaocatl) landraces. The Mexican and Guatemalan landraces originated in the highlands of those countries, while the West Indian landrace is a lowland variety that ranges from Guatemala, Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador to Peru, achieving a wide range through human agency before the arrival of the Europeans. The three separate landraces were most likely to have already intermingled in pre-Columbian America and were described in the Florentine Codex.
The earliest residents of northern coastal Peru were living in temporary camps in an ancient wetland and eating avocados, along with chilies, mollusks, sharks, birds, and sea lions. The oldest discovery of an avocado pit comes from Coxcatlan Cave, dating from around 9,000 to 10,000 years ago. Other caves in the Tehuacan Valley from around the same time period also show early evidence for the presence and consumption of avocado. There is evidence for avocado use at Norte Chico civilization sites in Peru by at least 3,200 years ago and at Caballo Muerto in Peru from around 3,800 to 4,500 years ago. | Mexico, Guatemala, West Indies, Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru |
When and where was the first major agitation led by Gandhi, tell me who this agitation was against, which crop led to this agitation and why this agitation happened. | Gandhi's first major achievement came in 1917 with the Champaran agitation in Bihar. The Champaran agitation pitted the local peasantry against largely Anglo-Indian plantation owners who were backed by the local administration. The peasants were forced to grow indigo (Indigofera sp.), a cash crop for Indigo dye whose demand had been declining over two decades, and were forced to sell their crops to the planters at a fixed price. Unhappy with this, the peasantry appealed to Gandhi at his ashram in Ahmedabad. Pursuing a strategy of nonviolent protest, Gandhi took the administration by surprise and won concessions from the authorities. | First major agitation was in 1917 in Champaran Bihar state. The agitation was against Anglo-Indian plantation owners. Indigo was the crop that led to this agitation and the reason was the lower fixed price for the Indigo crop. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Boxing fans worldwide are being asked to decide which of two expensive, commemorative belts should be strapped around the waist of either Floyd Mayweather or Manny Pacquiao at the conclusion of their fight of the century in Las Vegas on May 2. The WBC are holding a public vote to choose between an onyx belt of unusual design or their traditional green world champion belt encrusted with diamonds. Either way the cost is likely to be upwards of a million dollars. Fans have been asked to choose which belt will adorn the winner after the so-called fight of the century . Floyd Mayweather and Manny Pacquiao go head-to-head at the MGM Grand on May 2 . This treasured memento will come as a bonus to the winner of a fight for which Mayweather is expected to receive up to $180 million and Pacquiao $120 million. To view the designs and take part in the poll go to the WBC website. But be quick, voting closes this weekend. | Boxing fans worldwide are being asked to decide which of two expensive, commemorative belts should be strapped around the waist of either Floyd Mayweather or Manny Pacquiao . The WBC are holding a public vote to choose between an onyx belt of unusual design or their traditional green world champion belt encrusted with diamonds . The belt is expected to cost upwards of $1m . CLICK HERE for all the latest Floyd Mayweather vs Manny Pacquiao news . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Police have released unusual footage captured by a police helicopter that shows a man's crazy car chase through the streets of Perth. The stolen ute mounted pathways, performed illegal u-turns and sped down the wrong side of the road in an attempt to evade police who were hot on his tail. Scroll down for video . The high speed chase was caught on camera by a police helicopter who was hot on the drivers tail . The ute, stolen form a house in Hamersley, was spotted at around 10am in Balgala. It was reportedly used during a burglary on Friday, prompting police to pursue the vehicle. Reports say the ute intentionally struck a police car that had three police officers inside, causing extensive damage to both vehicles.. The ute could be seen dangerously entering the wrong lanes which put him in the path of oncoming traffic . Close call: The ute pulls out narrowly missing a white van who had no idea he was coming . After dangerously pulling out in front of a white van the perpetrator ended up caught behind a car and motorcycle waiting for a traffic light. In his last ditch effort to out-run the police the ute tried to squeeze between the two other vehicles, hitting the car to his right in the process. The 27-year-old perpetrator tried to squeeze between a car and a motorcycle and ended up hitting the car to his right . The driver must have finally realised the jig was up because he pulled the car over and got out with his hands above his head. The man laid down in the middle of the Maylands street where police set upon him. The police chase came to an end as the driver surrendered, exiting the stolen vehicle with his hands above his head . The 27-year-old driver was charged with 16 offences including breaching bail, aggravated burglary, stealing a motor vehicle and reckless driving . The driver, identified as a 27-year-old Westminster man, was arrested at the scene and charged with 16 offences including breaching bail, aggravated burglary, stealing a motor vehicle and reckless driving. He is due to appear in Perth Magistrates Court on Saturday. | A 27-year-old man has been arrested in Perth after a crazy car chase . A police helicopter caught the whole chase on camera . Authorities say the driver intentionally hit a police car as well as a civilians . The stolen ute was reportedly used in a burglary on Friday . The man was charged with 16 offences including reckless driving and theft . |
Why does the time of sunrise vary throughout the year? | Although the Sun appears to "rise" from the horizon, it is actually the Earth's motion that causes the Sun to appear. The illusion of a moving Sun results from Earth observers being in a rotating reference frame; this apparent motion caused many cultures to have mythologies and religions built around the geocentric model, which prevailed until astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus formulated his heliocentric model in the 16th century.
Astronomically, sunrise occurs for only an instant: the moment at which the upper limb of the Sun appears tangent to the horizon. However, the term sunrise commonly refers to periods of time both before and after this point:
Twilight, the period in the morning during which the sky is brightening, but the Sun is not yet visible. The beginning of morning twilight is called astronomical dawn.
The period after the Sun rises during which striking colors and atmospheric effects are still seen.
The timing of sunrise varies throughout the year and is also affected by the viewer's latitude and longitude, altitude, and time zone. These changes are driven by the axial tilt of Earth, daily rotation of the Earth, the planet's movement in its annual elliptical orbit around the Sun, and the Earth and Moon's paired revolutions around each other. The analemma can be used to make approximate predictions of the time of sunrise.
In late winter and spring, sunrise as seen from temperate latitudes occurs earlier each day, reaching its earliest time near the summer solstice; although the exact date varies by latitude. After this point, the time of sunrise gets later each day, reaching its latest sometime around the winter solstice. The offset between the dates of the solstice and the earliest or latest sunrise time is caused by the eccentricity of Earth's orbit and the tilt of its axis, and is described by the analemma, which can be used to predict the dates.
Variations in atmospheric refraction can alter the time of sunrise by changing its apparent position. Near the poles, the time-of-day variation is exaggerated, since the Sun crosses the horizon at a very shallow angle and thus rises more slowly.
Accounting for atmospheric refraction and measuring from the leading edge slightly increases the average duration of day relative to night. The sunrise equation, however, which is used to derive the time of sunrise and sunset, uses the Sun's physical center for calculation, neglecting atmospheric refraction and the non-zero angle subtended by the solar disc. | The timing of sunrise varies throughout the year and is also affected by the viewer's latitude and longitude, altitude, and time zone. These changes are driven by the axial tilt of Earth, daily rotation of the Earth, the planet's movement in its annual elliptical orbit around the Sun, and the Earth and Moon's paired revolutions around each other. |
According to the paragraph below, what is the relationship between Dungeon Master and Venger? | Throughout the series, a connection is suggested between Dungeon Master and Venger. At the end of the episode "The Dragon's Graveyard", Dungeon Master calls Venger "my son". The final unproduced episode "Requiem" would have confirmed that Venger is the Dungeon Master's corrupted son (making Kareena the sister of Venger and the daughter of Dungeon Master), redeemed Venger (giving those trapped in the realm their freedom), and ended on a cliffhanger where the six children could finally return home or deal with evil that still existed in the realm. | Venger is Dungeon Master's son. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | (CNN)The Queens, New York, district attorney called it "every subway commuter's worst nightmare." A man waiting for a train was pushed off the subway platform into the path of an arriving train on December 27, 2012. He died instantly. Erika Menendez of Queens, was charged with second-degree murder as a hate crime. Menendez told authorities she "pushed a Muslim off the train tracks" because she'd hated Hindus and Muslims ever since the 9/11 terrorist attacks, according to Queens District Attorney Richard Brown. Menendez, 33, was allowed Friday to plead guilty to first-degree manslaughter, Brown said in a statement. The judge indicated he would sentence her to 22 to 25 years in prison on April 29. Conviction on the original charge would have resulted in a tougher sentence -- 25 years to life imprisonment, Meris Campbell, spokeswoman for the district attorney's office, said Saturday. The district attorney's office accepted the plea because Menendez promised not to appeal and because of Menendez's "substantial psychiatric history and serious drug problem," Campbell said. "We are assured she'll serve a substantial amount of time behind bars." The victim, Sunando Sen, 46, was not Muslim. A friend told CNN he grew up in a Hindu family. The incident happened at night at the 40 Street-Lowery Street station in Sunnyside, Queens. Witnesses told police a woman paced the platform and talked to herself before pushing Sen as the 11-car train entered the station. Security video showed a woman running from the scene. Menendez was recognized on a street in Brooklyn by a passerby who had seen the video and called 911, police said. "The defendant is accused of committing what is every subway commuter's worst nightmare -- being suddenly and senselessly pushed into the path of an oncoming train," Brown said Friday. "The victim was allegedly shoved from behind and had no chance to defend himself." A call and email to Menendez's defense lawyer were not immediately returned Saturday. CNN's Vivian Kuo contributed to this report. | Man was pushed into the path of subway train in Queens in December 2012 . Woman originally charged with murder as a hate crime pleaded guilty to manslaughter . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | (CNN)Former Manchester United star Danny Welbeck returned to haunt his old side to send holders Arsenal into the semifinals of the FA Cup with a 2-1 victory at Old Trafford Monday. The England striker was surplus to requirements at Louis van Gaal's United, but was quick to capitalize on a mistake by Antonio Valencia to grab the winner just after the hour mark. A disappointing night for United was compounded by a late red card for Argentina international Angel Di Maria, who was given his marching orders after manhandling referee Michael Oliver. Di Maria was initially booked for simulation and took his protests too far by grabbing the official, which led to his instant dismissal. With 10 men, United was never able to exert any real pressure on Arsenal and it took two fine saves David De Gea to deny further goals from Santi Cazorla and Alexis Sanchez for the away side. Victory for Arsenal booked a return to Wembley for a last four clash with either Reading or Bradford City, who are replaying their quarterfinal tie next Monday. Liverpool or Blackburn Rovers will play Aston Villa in the other semifinal. Arsenal had taken a 25th minute lead through Nacho Monreal, the Spanish defender converting after fine move which involved Mesut Ozil and Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain. But the advantage was short lived with Di Maria finding Wayne Rooney to score with a diving header. United looked to press ahead for the winner, but home hopes were dashed when Valencia made a hash of a back pass and Welbeck was quick to latch on to the loose ball and beat De Gea. 'I believe it was justice for him to score he worked extremely hard today,' Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger said of Welbeck. His counterpart van Gaal will now, barring a miracle, be left without a trophy in his first season in charge of the English powerhouses, with the pressure now on to seal a top four place in the EPL to guarantee Champions League football next season. | Arsenal beats Man Utd 2-1 in FA Cup quarterfinal . Former Manchester United player Danny Welbeck scores winner . Holders Arsenal took the lead through Nacho Monreal before Wayne Rooney equalized . Angel Di Maria sent off for shoving referee in second half . |
What is "Disko"? | "Disko" (Slovene pronunciation: [ˈdíːskɔ]) is a 2022 song by Slovenian pop band Last Pizza Slice. The song represented Slovenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2022 in Turin, Italy, after winning EMA 2022, Slovenia's national final.
Release
The song was released on 26 November 2021, along with all other songs competing in EMA 2022. It was officially released to streaming services on 1 April.
Music video
An animated music video of "Disko" would come out on 11 April, with artwork by Manca Matelič, a school classmate of the band, and Matevž Bervar. The video features a man getting dumped by his girlfriend at a nightclub. The man ends up being depressed, drinking at the nightclub. One day, while seeing his ex-girlfriend kiss her boyfriend at a bridge, the man falls over into a river. While it is unknown if the man drowned or hallucinated, underwater, he eventually meets another girl, and becomes happy again.[citation needed]
The music video is inspired by the lead singer, Filip Vidušin, having a real life experience of getting dumped at a disco and watching his ex-girlfriend dance with another man. | "Disko" is a 2022 song by Slovenian pop band Last Pizza Slice. |
Given these paragraphs about Natural hydrogen, what is another name for it that distinguishes from other forms of hydrogen? | Natural hydrogen (known as white hydrogen), is naturally occurring molecular hydrogen on or in Earth (as opposed to hydrogen produced in the laboratory or in industry). The name white hydrogen distinguishes it from green hydrogen, which is produced from renewable energy sources, and from grey, brown or black hydrogen, which is obtained from fossil sources or from the electrolysis of water. Natural hydrogen may be renewable, non-polluting and allows for lower cost operation compared to industrial hydrogen. Natural hydrogen has been identified in many source rocks in areas beyond the sedimentary basins where oil companies typically operate.
Origin of natural hydrogen
There are several sources of natural hydrogen:
- degassing of deep hydrogen from the Earth's crust and mantle;
- reaction of water with ultrabasic rocks (serpentinisation);
- contact of water with reducing agents in the Earth's mantle;
- interaction of water with freshly exposed rock surfaces (weathering);
- decomposition of hydroxyl ions in the structure of minerals;
- Natural radiolysis of water;
- decomposition of organic matter;
- biological activity
- Extraction
- Natural hydrogen is extracted from wells, mixed with other gases such as nitrogen or helium.
Several sources have been identified in France. Geologists Alain Prinzhofer and Eric Derville have demonstrated the existence of large reservoirs in a dozen countries, including Mali and the United States. However, their potential remains difficult to assess.
Numerous emanations on the ocean floor have been identified but are difficult to exploit. The discovery of a significant emergence in Russia in 2008 suggests the possibility of extracting native hydrogen in geological environments.
Geology
Natural hydrogen is generated continuously from a variety of natural sources. There are many known hydrogen emergences on mid-ocean ridges. Another of the known reactions, serpentinisation, occurs under the sea floor (in the oceanic crust).
Diagenetic origin (iron oxidation) in the sedimentary basins of cratons, notably in Russia. Other sources are being explored, such as mantle hydrogen, or hydrogen from radiolysis (natural electrolysis) or from bacterial activity. In France, the Alps and Pyrenees are suitable for exploitation. New Caledonia has hyperalkaline sources that show dihydrogen emissions. A large accumulation of natural hydrogen was discovered in Bourakebougou (Mali).
Characteristics
Dihydrogen is very soluble in fresh water, especially at depth (solubility increases with pressure).
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_hydrogen | White hydrogen |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Dashing blue blood Andrea Casiraghi may be fourth in line for the throne of Monaco - one of the wealthiest countries in the world - but it seems his wife Tatiana Casiraghi (née Santo Domingo) has amassed an even greater fortune. Mrs Casiraghi, 31, who wed her 30-year-old husband in 2013, just landed herself on Forbes' 2015 World's Billionaires list at number 847, with an estimated net worth of $2.2billion, which she largely inherited from her Bavaria beer brewery owner grandfather, Julio Mario Santo Domingo, in 2011. The socialite couple currently reside in Paris with their son Sasha, who turns two this month, and Mrs Casiraghi is approximately four months pregnant with their second child. Scroll down for video . Power couple: Tatiana Casiraghi, 31, (right) who wed her 30-year-old husband Andrea Casiraghi (left) in 2013, made Forbes' 2015 World's Billionaires list at number 847, with an estimated net worth of $2.2 billion . Mr Casiraghi - the eldest son of Princess Caroline and her second husband Stefano Casiraghi, and the eldest grandson of Rainier III, Prince of Monaco, and American actress Grace Kelly - did not appear on Forbes' rich list. Though his net worth is unknown, his looks have earned him plenty of credit over the years. The blonde aristocrat made Forbes' 20 Hottest Young Royals list in 2008, and was named the second most beautiful male royal of all time by BeautifulPeople in 2011. Mrs Casiraghi was born in New York and raised between Geneva, Switzerland, and Paris. Her grandfather was cited the second richest man in Colombia by Forbes in 2011, and died the same year at the age of 87. Heirs: Mrs Casiraghi - pictured (left) with her 23-month-old son Sasha, as well as her husband (right) in November - inherited her fortune from her Bavaria brewery owner grandfather, Julio Mario Santo Domingo, in 2011 . Welcome! Mr and Mrs Casiraghi waited a year and a half to publicly introduce Sasha to the world, which they did at Monaco's National Day celebrations at the Palais Princier de Monaco (pictured) on November 19 . In his will, Domingo split his vast $8 billion fortune six ways between his children and grandchildren; leaving Mrs Casiraghi and her New York-based DJ brother, Julio Mario Santo Domingo III, an equal share of $2 billion. Mrs Casiraghi, who founded an ethical fashion retailer called Muzungu Sisters in 2011, met her husband while the two were at boarding school together in Fontainebleau, near Paris. They dated for seven years before tying the knot in a civil ceremony in Monaco on August 31, 2013. The pair later hosted a second celebration in Gstaad, Switzerland on February 1, where they exchanged their vows in a candlelit Roman Catholic service. In addition to their son, the ceremony was attended by a number of their close family and friends, including Princess Caroline, Prince Albert and the groom's siblings, Pierre, Charlotte and Alexandra. Baby bump: Mrs Casiraghi, pictured at Paris Fashion Week on January 26, resides in Paris with her husband and son, and is approximately four months pregnant with the couple's second child . Busy: The heiress, pictured in Paris in January, founded an ethical fashion retailer called Muzungu Sisters in 2011 and dedicates much of her spare time to charity work . Longtime loves: The pair, pictured at the Monaco National Day Gala in November, met when they were at boarding school together in Fontainebleau, near Paris . Society darlings: They dated for seven years before tying the knot in a civil ceremony in Monaco on August 31, 2013. Pictured, the couple in September at a friend's wedding ceremony in Germany . Mr and Mrs Casiraghi, who, in addition to carrying out their royal duties, both support a number of children's charities and a cerebral palsy fund called the Motrice Foundation, waited a year and a half to publicly introduce their son Sasha to the world. In November of last year, they appeared with him at Monaco's National Day celebrations at the Palais Princier de Monaco alongside the rest of the royal family, including Prince Albert and his then-pregnant wife Charlene. Princess Charlene, 39, gave birth to twins Gabriella and Jacques on December 12. | Andrea Casiraghi, 30, is the eldest son of Princess Caroline and her second husband, the late Stefano Casiraghi . He is currently fourth in line for the throne of Monaco . Tatiana Casiraghi (née Santo Domingo) made Forbes' 2015 World's Billionaires list at number 847 . The 31-year-old socialite inherited $2billion from her grandfather Julio Mario Santo Domingo, former owner of the Bavaria beer brewery, in 2011 . Mr and Mrs Casiraghi, who wed in 2013, have a son, Sasha, who turns two this month, and are expecting their second child this summer . |
Based on the passage, which directors were considered for directing the Spider-Man movie apart from Raimi? | Spider-Man is a 2002 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero of the same name. Directed by Sam Raimi from a screenplay by David Koepp, it is the first installment in Raimi's Spider-Man trilogy, and stars Tobey Maguire as the titular character, alongside Willem Dafoe, Kirsten Dunst, James Franco, Cliff Robertson, and Rosemary Harris. The film chronicles Spider-Man's origin story and early superhero career. After being bitten by a genetically-altered spider, outcast teenager Peter Parker develops spider-like superhuman abilities and adopts a masked superhero identity to fight crime and injustice in New York City, facing the sinister Green Goblin (Dafoe) in the process.
Development on a live-action Spider-Man film began in the 1980s. Filmmakers Tobe Hooper, James Cameron, and Joseph Zito were all attached to direct the film at one point. However, the project would languish in development hell due to licensing and financial issues. After progress on the film stalled for nearly 25 years, it was licensed for a worldwide release by Columbia Pictures in 1999 after it acquired options from Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) on all previous scripts developed by Cannon Films, Carolco, and New Cannon. Exercising its option on just two elements from the multi-script acquisition (a different screenplay was written by James Cameron, Ted Newsom, John Brancato, Barney Cohen, and Joseph Goldman), Sony hired Koepp to create a working screenplay (credited as Cameron's), and Koepp received sole credit in final billing. Directors Roland Emmerich, Ang Lee, Chris Columbus, Barry Sonnenfeld, Tim Burton, Michael Bay, Jan de Bont, M. Night Shyamalan, Tony Scott, and David Fincher were considered to direct the project before Raimi was hired as director in 2000. The Koepp script was rewritten by Scott Rosenberg during pre-production and received a dialogue polish from Alvin Sargent during production. Filming took place in Los Angeles and New York City from January to June 2001. Sony Pictures Imageworks handled the film's visual effects. | Roland Emmerich, Ang Lee, Chris Columbus, Barry Sonnenfeld, Tim Burton, Michael Bay, Jan de Bont, M. Night Shyamalan, Tony Scott, and David Fincher. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Atalanta goalkeeper Marco Sportiello is flattered to be linked with Liverpool as speculation mounts over his future. The 22-year-old has attracted attention from a number of European clubs after putting in some impressive performances for Serie A side Atalanta this season. Liverpool are monitoring Sportiello, who is also a reported target of Inter Milan and AC Milan. Atalanta goalkeeper Marco Sportiello is being monitored by Liverpool, claim reports in italy . 'Liverpool are definitely a great club,' Sportiello told Italian newspaper L'Eco di Bergamo. 'We are talking about one of the top clubs in the world. 'However, I am happy to be here. 'This is my first year as a starter and I recently signed a new contract with Atalanta. 'My life has changed in a few months.' Sportiello in action for Atalanta during a Serie A match against AC Milan back in January . Liverpool are looking to sign a goalkeeper this summer with club manager Brendan Rodgers keen to increase competition for Simon Mignolet. A youth product of Atalanta, Sportiello became the club's first-choice goalkeeper this season. Sportiello has pulled off 95 saves and kept seven clean sheets in 26 league starts to ensure the Bergamo outfit remain above the drop zone. Atalanta extended Sportiello's contract until June 2019 earlier this year. Liverpool goalkeeper Simon Mignolet is pictured during a training session at Melwood last week . | Atalanta goalkeeper Marco Sportiello being scouted by Liverpool . Sportiello is flattered by the link with 'one of the top clubs in the world' The 22-year-old is also a reported target of Inter Milan and AC Milan . CLICK HERE for all the latest Liverpool news . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | A sensational 82nd-minute strike from Ashley Smith-Brown snatched victory for England's U19s over Denmark in their UEFA elite qualifying opener in Bayeux on Thursday. England came from behind twice in the first half as Marcus Ingvartsen and Robert Skov's goals were cancelled out first by captain Izzy Brown and Demarai Gray as they went to the break 2-2. They couldn't be separated until Manchester City defender Smith-Brown pulled the trigger from outside the box and his left-footed shot thundered in off the underside of the cross bar. Ashley Smith-Brown snatched victory for England's U19s over Denmark in their UEFA elite qualifying opener . England: Angus Gunn (Man City), Ashley Smith-Brown (Man City), Ben Chilwell (Leicester), Harry Winks (Tottenham), Brendan Galloway (Everton), Joe Gomez (Charlton), Patrick Roberts (Fulham), Ruben Loftus-Cheek (Chelsea), Izzy Brown (Chelsea), Charlie Colkett (Chelsea), Demarai Gray (Birmingham) Sub: Ola Aina (Chelsea) for Roberts 87 Not used: Freddie Woodman (Newcastle), Lewis Cook (Leeds), Bradley Fewster (Middlesbrough), Alex Kiwomya (Chelsea), Aaron Kuhl (Reading), Robert Dickie (Reading). Goals: Brown 33, Gray 44, Smith-Brown 82 . Bookings: Winks 58 Red card: Winks 87 . Denmark: Daniel Iversen, Magnus Pedersen, Stefan Gartenmann, Joachim Anderson, Mads Pedersen, Jens Thomasen, Marcus Ingvartsen, Jannik Pohl, Jeppe Hansen, Robert Skov, Rezan Corlu . Subs: Jonas Gemmer for Corlu 58 Not used: Sebastian John, Marco Lund, Marcus Mathisen, Mikkel Duelund, Casper Olesen . Goals: Ingvartsen 6, Skov 41 . Bookings: Corlu 14, Anderson 44, Hansen 67 . Red card: Jansen 83 . Referee: Marco Guida (Italy) Feverish closing stages followed at the Henry Jeanne Stadium as England fought to keep their lead with a player from either side sent off by the Italian referee Marco Guida. Jeppe Hansen went first for Denmark a minute after the final goal for an unseemly tackle on Colkett before Tottenham's Harry Winks received a second yellow card in the 87th minute. Ingvartsen's opener came from a long throw just six minutes in with the move immediately after Birmingham's Demarai Gray almost put England ahead after a cross from Charlie Colkett. They levelled when Ruben Loftus-Cheek found captain and fellow Chelsea star Izzy Brown, who despite having plenty of work to do evaded two defenders and beat keeper Daniel Iversen. Smith-Brown picks up the ball at the top of the box as England look to create something . The Manchester City defender turns inside as the Danish defence give him plenty of space . Smith-Brown fires off his bullet-like shot that cannons in off the crossbar and wins the match for England . Despite momentum going England's way and a number of chances going begging, Denmark were in the lead again in the 44th minute as Skov burst into the box and beat Angus Gunn for 2-1. In the same minute though Sean O’Driscoll’s side were back on terms as Gray flicked-on Roberts free-kick from the edge of the box with the help of a possible deflection. Neither side took the second half as their own with only half chances coming their way until Smith-Brown's goal came from seemingly nothing more than the Danish defence underestimating his ability from range and giving him too much space. England will play Azerbaijan in their second group match on Saturday. | Ashley Smith-Brown scored the 82nd-minute winner against Denmark . Denmark took the lead twice through Marcus Ingvartsen and Robert Skov . Izzy Brown and Demarai Gray put England level at 2-2 at half-time . Red cards followed the winner late as each side finished with 10 men . England second UEFA elite qualifying group game is against Azerbaijan . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Liverpool defender Mamadou Sakho admits understanding the English language changed his fortunes on the pitch. The France international struggled to settle in during his first 18 months after arriving from Paris Saint-Germain for £18million in the summer of 2013. He made 24 appearances in his first season but never really looked comfortable and this campaign started even worse as he walked out of Anfield after not being selected for September's Merseyside derby and then sustained a thigh injury which sidelined him for three months. Mamadou Sakho (right) says learning the English language has helped him improve at Liverpool . However, since returning in mid-December he has been a virtual ever-present, missing just five matches with another injury, and has made a noticeable improvement. The 25-year-old puts much of that down to him learning English. 'Do I finally feel happy at Liverpool? Yes, I feel good. The most difficult thing has been the language,' he told L'Equipe. 'I am a man of strong character so when I can't express myself I am always frustrated, and if I cannot make myself understood it is even worse. The French centre back has been an ever present for Liverpool in the second half of the season . 'Some people said that I should be speaking French and that would allow me to release the tension a bit, except that when I spoke in French on the pitch nobody understood what I was saying. 'I said to myself: 'This is useless - I really must learn'. It took time but now it is very good.' Sakho has put his fit of pique ahead of the first derby this season behind him and is grateful fans appear to have forgiven him also. 'I said sorry - it is all over,' he added. 'In England the supporters don't hold a grudge. In France, especially, it was talked about a lot negatively.' Sakho dispossesses Manchester United striker Wayne Rooney during Sunday's defeat at Anfield . | Mamadou Sakho says that learning English was vital for his development . The Liverpool defender struggled to settle in following his £18million move . After a difficult start to this season, Sakho is now a key player for the Reds . READ: The 50 most shocking moments of the Premier League (40-31) Click here for all the latest Liverpool news . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | In the aftermath of Lionel Messi's masterclass, Manchester City manager Manuel Pellegrini repeated that he does not fear losing his job at the end of the season. But with the ruthless Chelsea machine far in the Premier League distance and no chance of silverware from cup competitions, the Chilean's ageing, expensively-assembled side look certain to end the campaign trophyless - a relative drought that will not go down well in the desert residence of the club's owners. Here, Sportsmail looks at five men who could replace Pellegrini in the Etihad hot seat in the summer should he be given the boot. Manuel Pellegrini could be dismissed as Manchester City boss with the club facing a trophyless season . 1. Frank de Boer . With four Dutch titles in a row under his belt the Ajax supremo is the most attainable of the candidates in the running. The innovative 44-year-old introduced youth and creativity to an ageing, underperforming side and would appear to fit the bill. However, City are famously looking for Champions League progression and three group stage exits in a row in Amsterdam may undermine his case. That said, De Boer would have resources at City he could only dream about with Ajax. Do not rule out a Dutch dynasty in Manchester. Frank de Boer has won four Eredivisie titles in a row during his time as manager at Ajax . De Boer's case may be weakened by three group stage Champions League exits with Ajax . 2. Pep Guardiola . The Bayern Munich boss is well-known to City executives Ferran Soriano and Txiki Begiristain from their time together at the Nou Camp and would appear to be the obvious choice. Begiristain, City's director of football, held that role at Barcelona while Guardiola was coach and the men are close friends. Guardiola himself has spoken of his desire to coach in England. Timing however, is the issue. Pep Guardiola is well known to City executives but his contract at Bayern Munich expires next season . Guardiola was on hand to witness City's demise at the hands of former side Barcelona on Wednesday . The 44-year-old's contract in Bavaria does not expire until next summer and he has already ruled out leaving before then. Interestingly that coincides with the end of Pellegrini's deal at the Etihad... 3. Diego Simeone . The Argentine's stock went through the roof after last season's logic-defying La Liga title and Champions League final appearance. A defence of that title looks unlikely but by qualifying for the Champions League quarter-finals the Man in Black has delivered another work of fantasy. Diego Simeone celebrates with his Atletico Madrid players after leading them to La Liga glory last season . Simeone got Atletico to the quarter-final of the Champions League and could be on the verge of a new deal . With Real Madrid and Barcelona retaining their rights to plunder most of the money from TV rights, an exit born of frustration may well have been on the cards. But Simeone's sister and representative Natalia dismissed talk of a move away, stating that her sibling was close to signing a new deal at the Vicente Calderon where he is loved like no other. 4. Carlo Ancelotti . Odds on the veteran Italian swapping Madrid for Manchester could shorten as early as this weekend, when his men take on Barcelona in El Clasico. Carlo Ancelotti celebrates winning the Champions League with Real Madrid last season . But the Italian is under pressure this year after Madrid were replaced by Barcelona at the top of La Liga . Lose and it could be two years in a row without a La Liga crown, which is not acceptable for the Bernabeu masses. Win, and with a Champions League quarter-final to come, Ancelotti may not be going anywhere. 5. Patrick Vieira . There is little doubt that the Arsenal legend will one day be gunning for the top job at City. Vieira has impressed during his stint in charge of City's youngsters after inheriting a shambles. He makes the right noises, is loved by his players and is respected within the club. Vieira is young and ambitious but currently lacks the experience needed for the role. Expect him to be the man who replaces the man who replaces Pellegrini. Patrick Vieira has impressed City bosses with his work at the club overhauling the youth system . | Manuel Pellegrini facing up to a trophyless season at Manchester City . Speculation is mounting that he could be removed as manager of the club . Sportsmail reviews five managers who would lead the way to replace him . |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Residents in western Indiana are urgently searching for a young woman who has not been seen since Saturday, with her cell phone found in a gas station bathroom. The parents of Taylor Roden, 23, of Lafayette, have filed a missing person report for their red-headed child. She was seen at a gas station in Mishawaka, Indiana, next to South Bend, getting into a car with a man and a woman. The parents of Taylor Roden, 23, of Lafayette, have filed a missing person report for their red-headed child. Roden did not appear to be coerced or forced in the video, Tippecanoe County Detective Bob Goldsmith told the Lafayette Journal & Courier. He said that the clerk working at the station said that she did not look fearful. The young woman's cell phone was found in a restroom at the fuel stop, which is above two hours' drive from Lafayette. Her mother received a phone call from Roden on Tuesday night from an unfamiliar number, though police say the search for the woman is has no concluded. Detective Goldsmith's efforts to make contact with the unfamiliar phone were not successful and he would not disclose what the daughter and mother said to one another. Police are appealing for help in finding Roden. She is about 5'5'' and 110lbs with blue eyes. No friends of family have reported hearing from her. Roden's parents declined to give an interview. The young woman was seen leaving a gas station uncoerced with a man and woman in Mishawaka, two hours' drive north of her home . | Taylor Roden, 23, of Layafette, Indiana, has been missing since Saturday . She left gas station in Mishawaka, two hours from her home, uncoerced . Roden called her mother Tuesday night from unfamiliar number . Police still searching, appeal for help to find 5'5'' 110lb red-headed woman . |
Given a reference text about Giovanni Dominici, when was he beatified? | Giovanni Dominici (c. 1355 – 10 June 1419) was an Italian Catholic prelate and Dominican who became a cardinal. His ideas had a profound influence on the art of Fra Angelico who entered the order through him. But he once encountered difficulties becoming a friar due to a speech impairment that his superiors believed would rule him ineligible for both profession and the priesthood. Dominici became a noted theologian and preacher and was tireless in establishing monasteries and convents in cities such as Fiesole and Lucca.
He attempted to resign his cardinalate in 1415 during the Council of Constance after he succeeded in convincing the pope to abdicate in order to end the Western Schism. But the Council refused to accept his resignation though he had resigned from the archbishopric that he held. He spent the remainder of his life as a papal legate for Pope Martin V until he died in Buda.
He had been first named as a Blessed since 1622 though he had not been recognized as such until he was beatified on 9 April 1832.[ | Giovanni Dominici was beatified on April 9, 1832. |
Who is Juliette Roche? | Juliette Roche (1884–1980), also known as Juliette Roche Gleizes, was a French painter and writer who associated with members of the Cubist and Dada movements. She was married to the artist Albert Gleizes.
She was born in 1884 to a wealthy Parisian family. Her father, Jules Roche, was a prominent member of both the French government and avant-garde art world. Other strong connections to the art world were manifested in her relationships with her godmother, Élisabeth, Countess Greffulhe, and her father's godson, Jean Cocteau. Juliette Roche studied painting at the Académie Ranson in Paris, with the support of her father. There, she was introduced to the artistic style of Les Nabis. In her poetic and pictorial work she showed profiles of independent women capable of self-expression.
In 1913, she exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants and began writing poetry, inserting phrases, such as advertising slogans; experimenting with typographic elements. In 1914 she held her first solo exhibition at the Bernheim-Jeune gallery.
When the First World War broke out, she traveled to New York City with her soon to be husband, the Cubist artist Albert Gleizes, who she met through the intermediary of Ricciotto Canudo, a film theoretician who published an avant-garde magazine Montjoie!, promoting Cubism. Juliette Roche and Albert Gleizes were married in September 1915.
In New York, she took part in Dada activities with Marcel Duchamp and Francis Picabia, The Gleizes' then traveled to Barcelona to exhibit in the Galeries Dalmau before returning to New York. collaborating with Duchamp in the preparation of the first exhibition of the Society of Independent Artists of 1917, and Duchamp submitted his infamous readymade Fountain.
In 1919, she returned to Paris and began writing La minéralisation de Dudley Craving Mac Adam, published in 1924, a story that tells of the adventures of Ather Cravan and other artists in exile in New York.
In 1920-21, she wrote État... Colloidal, published by the Chilean journalist Vicente Huidobro in the magazine Creación.
In 1927, together with Albert Gleizes, they founded the Moly-Sabata , a residence of artists in Sablons, which offered studios and workshops. She continued to exhibit the rest of his life in group exhibitions. | Juliette Roche was born in 1884 and was a French painter and writer. She was married to the artist Albert Gleizes.
She was also the founder of Moly-Sabata, a residence of artists in Sablons. |
Monitor and Merrimac refer to what in the passage? | Merrimac Butte is a 5,627-foot (1,715-metre) sandstone summit located in Grand County, Utah, United States, about 12 miles northwest of the town of Moab. Merrimac Butte is a thin, 200–600-foot-wide and 1,600-foot-long east-to-west butte with 200-foot-tall vertical Entrada Sandstone walls overlaying a Carmel Formation base.
Monitor Butte is situated immediately east of Merrimac Butte. The two buttes were named after the Monitor and Merrimack, two ironclad steamships known for clashing during the American Civil War. They can be seen from Highway 313 after it climbs out of Sevenmile Canyon en route to the Island in the Sky section of Canyonlands National Park or Dead Horse Point State Park. | Monitor and Merrimac are two buttes which sit next to one another in Utah, U.S. These names are taken from two ironclad streamships of the American Civil War. |
Based on the following passage what is the more dominant force in the universe? | The concept of the electric field was introduced by Michael Faraday. An electric field is created by a charged body in the space that surrounds it, and results in a force exerted on any other charges placed within the field. The electric field acts between two charges in a similar manner to the way that the gravitational field acts between two masses, and like it, extends towards infinity and shows an inverse square relationship with distance. However, there is an important difference. Gravity always acts in attraction, drawing two masses together, while the electric field can result in either attraction or repulsion. Since large bodies such as planets generally carry no net charge, the electric field at a distance is usually zero. Thus gravity is the dominant force at distance in the universe, despite being much weaker.
An electric field generally varies in space and its strength at any one point is defined as the force (per unit charge) that would be felt by a stationary, negligible charge if placed at that point. The conceptual charge, termed a 'test charge', must be vanishingly small to prevent its own electric field disturbing the main field and must also be stationary to prevent the effect of magnetic fields. As the electric field is defined in terms of force, and force is a vector, having both magnitude and direction, so it follows that an electric field is a vector field.
The study of electric fields created by stationary charges is called electrostatics. The field may be visualised by a set of imaginary lines whose direction at any point is the same as that of the field. This concept was introduced by Faraday, whose term 'lines of force' still sometimes sees use. The field lines are the paths that a point positive charge would seek to make as it was forced to move within the field; they are however an imaginary concept with no physical existence, and the field permeates all the intervening space between the lines. Field lines emanating from stationary charges have several key properties: first, that they originate at positive charges and terminate at negative charges; second, that they must enter any good conductor at right angles, and third, that they may never cross nor close in on themselves. | Gravity is the dominant force at distance in the universe, despite being much weaker. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | When Manny Pacquiao promised to come out swinging against Floyd Mayweather Jnr, this probably wasn't what he had in mind. The Filipino star looked relaxed as he took his mind off his upcoming $300million (£200m) mega-fight with a trip to the playground. Earlier on Wednesday, Pacquiao had completed the 15th day of his training camp with little more than six weeks until he faces Mayweather in Las Vegas on May 2. Manny Pacquiao headed for the playground after his morning workout in Los Angeles . Pacquiao appeared without a care in the world as he continued preparations for Floyd Mayweather . The day before, the 36-year-old sparred for the first time with partners Edis Tatli and Kenneth Sims Jnr, completing a total of five rounds. Tatil, a Finnish lightweight, has lost just once in 25 fights while Sims has fought just five times but his style has been likened to Mayweather's. 'After 13 days of strength and conditioning and boxing drills at Wild Card plus weeks more of working out in the Philippines in February, it was great to finally put on the headgear and spar,' Pacquiao said. Mayweather continued to work on the pads in his Las Vegas gym . Mayweather also worked the heavy bag and tweeted that his training was 'easy work' 'My sparring partners gave me good work today. They were perfect for testing the strategy Freddie and I have developed to beat Floyd Mayweather. I was very happy with my stamina and speed today.' Trainer Freddie Roach, meanwhile, said he was impressed with what he had seen. 'Manny looked so fresh today. I'm very happy with what he showed me,' he said. 'You couldn't tell he had been away from the ring since the Algieri fight in November. Manny is on fire in the gym.' Mayweather on the other hand, was sticking to more tried and tested training methods as he continued to work on the pads. The 38-year-old seemed to be enjoying himself, tweeting 'Easy work' after his session. | Manny Pacquiao took a trip to the playground after his training session . The Filipino star spent some time on the swing as he looked relaxed . He started sparring on Tuesday, spending five rounds in the ring . Mayweather tweeted that his training was 'easy work' with six weeks to go . READ: Boxing fans pick $1m emerald belt for winner of historic fight . CLICK HERE for all the latest Mayweather vs Pacquiao news . |
Who is the main cast in Seinfeld TV show? | Seinfeld (/ˈsaɪnfɛld/ SYNE-feld) is an American television sitcom created by Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld. It aired on NBC from July 5, 1989, to May 14, 1998, over nine seasons and 180 episodes. It stars Seinfeld as a fictionalized version of himself and focuses on his personal life with three of his friends: best friend George Costanza (Jason Alexander), former girlfriend Elaine Benes (Julia Louis-Dreyfus) and his neighbor from across the hall, Cosmo Kramer (Michael Richards). It is set mostly in an apartment building in Manhattan's Upper West Side in New York City. It has been described as "a show about nothing", often focusing on the minutiae of daily life. Interspersed in earlier episodes are moments of stand-up comedy from the fictional Jerry Seinfeld, frequently using the episode's events for material. | Jerry Seinfeld
Jason Alexander
Julia Louis-Dreyfus
Michael Richards |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | Everton's defence may have been ruthlessly exposed by Dynamo Kiev on Thursday but Roberto Martinez's problems don't end there. The Toffees were second best in all areas of the pitch as they exited the Europa League 6-4 on aggregate, leaving them to concentrate on a Premier League campaign which has failed to ignite. With Martinez's men languishing 14th in the table - 23 points and nine places worse off than at this stage last season - Sportsmail takes a look at the underperforming players the Spaniard must get rid of this summer if the Blues are to get back on track in 2015-16. Everton's players look dejected during their 5-2 defeat at Dynamo Kiev in the Europa League last 16 . Everton boss Roberto Martinez has a huge summer ahead of him when the transfer window opens . Tim Howard . After a stellar first season under Martinez and some brilliant performance at the World Cup with the USA, Howard been arguably Everton's worst player this season. High profile errors - particularly at home to Chelsea, Crystal Palace and Leicester - have helped cost the Toffees much-needed points and contributed to a shaky, unsure defence. Martinez's decision to return Howard to his starting XI after injury - despite some promising displays from Joel Robles - has backfired. At 36, he will only get worse. Goalkeeper Tim Howard is left on the turf at the Olympic Stadium after conceding a third goal on the night . Antolin Alcaraz . Off the pace and out his depth against Dynamo, Alcaraz's 18 months at Goodison Park have been a mixed bag of injuries, decent performances and some truly awful defending. The Paraguayan, who was also part of Martinez's back-three at Wigan, lacks the speed and consistency to play for a team with European aspirations, while he is always liable to pick up a knock. With his contract up at the end of the season, it'd be wise to invest Alcaraz's wages elsewhere. Antolin Alcaraz had an evening to forget as the Toffees were dumped out of Europe in embarrassing fashion . Steven Pienaar . A regular under David Moyes, Pienaar has simply been unable to stay fit under Martinez. He shone on the opening day of the season against Leicester, working in tandem with Leighton Baines down the Toffees' left side, but has not played since mid-December and has made just eight Premier League appearances this season. The team has missed his partnership with Baines, guile and eye for a pass but, at 33 and with his injury problems persisting, Pienaar's time in the first-team looks over. Steven Pienaar (right), pictured in action against Krasnodar, has barely played this season due to injuries . Sylvain Distin . Age appears to have finally caught up with Distin after a catastrophic start to the season left him out of the team and almost certainly on his way out of the club. The 37-year-old was consistently at fault in the early stages of the campaign, contributing to the Toffees' awful defensive record with ponderous, error-prone displays. Now stuck playing for the Under 21 side after falling out of favour with Martinez, it's time the Frenchman hung up his boots or moved on. Defender Sylvain Distin is believed to have fallen out with Martinez and has not played since last year . Aiden McGeady . Over a year into his Everton career and McGeady is still yet to show the form which convinced Spartak Moscow to spend almost £10million on him in 2010. Although quick with the ball at his feet, the Republic of Ireland international's delivery leaves much to be desired and he has chipped in with just one goal since his arrival. Improvement is needed if he is ever going to earn a regular place in Martinez's starting XI - and in the hearts of Evertonians. Aiden McGeady, pictured being sent off against West Ham, has struggled to make an impact at Everton . Gareth Barry . One of the most important cogs in Martinez's well-oiled machine of last season, Barry has fallen well below the high standards he set last year. At 33 he has played too much football in 2014-15 and should've been rested when in the midst of an awful run of form prior to Christmas. Nevertheless he looks to be growing slower by the game and is struggling more and more to keep up with the pace of the Premier League. Gareth Barry, pictured tussling with Kiev's Andriy Yarmolenko, struggled with the pace of the Ukrainian side . Tony Hibbert . Another player with an awful fitness record, Hibbert has managed just four Premier League appearances all season and last played in the top-flight on December 6. As a local lad with over a decade at the club it's easy to let sentiment get in the way when it comes to Hibbert and his role as a squad player. But with promising defender Tyias Browning coming through the ranks, there's little need for him now. Veteran defender Tony Hibbert (left), pictured chasing Angel di Maria, has barely played this season . | Everton were dumped out of the Europa League on Thursday evening . The Toffees are 14th in the table and six points away from the drop zone . Antolin Alcaraz had a night to forget as the Toffees lost to Dynamo Kiev . Gareth Barry and Tim Howard have not replicated their form of last season . Steven Pienaar and Tony Hibbert do not appear to be able to stay fit . |
What is the Masters Tournament? | The Masters Tournament (usually referred to as simply The Masters, or the U.S. Masters outside North America) is one of the four major championships in professional golf. Scheduled for the first full week of April, the Masters is the first major of the year, and unlike the others, it is always held at the same location, Augusta National Golf Club, a private course in the city of Augusta, Georgia, in the southeastern United States.
The Masters was started by amateur champion Bobby Jones and investment banker Clifford Roberts. After his grand slam in 1930, Jones acquired the former plant nursery and co-designed Augusta National with course architect Alister MacKenzie. First played 89 years ago in 1934, the tournament is an official money event on the PGA Tour, the European Tour, and the Japan Golf Tour. The field of players is smaller than those of the other major championships because it is an invitational event, held by the Augusta National Golf Club.
The tournament has a number of traditions. Since 1949, a green jacket has been awarded to the champion, who must return it to the clubhouse one year after his victory, although it remains his personal property and is stored with other champions' jackets in a specially designated cloakroom. In most instances, only a first-time and currently reigning champion may remove his jacket from the club grounds. A golfer who wins the event multiple times uses the same green jacket awarded upon his initial win (unless they need to be re-fitted with a new jacket). The Champions Dinner, inaugurated by Ben Hogan in 1952, is held on the Tuesday before each tournament, and is open only to past champions and certain board members of the Augusta National Golf Club. Beginning in 1963, legendary golfers, usually past champions, have hit an honorary tee shot on the morning of the first round to commence play. These have included Fred McLeod, Jock Hutchinson, Gene Sarazen, Sam Snead, Byron Nelson, Arnold Palmer, Jack Nicklaus, Gary Player, Lee Elder, and Tom Watson. Since 1960, a semi-social contest at the par-3 course has been played on Wednesday, the day before the first round. | The Masters Tournament is played in Augusta, Georgia. It is four major championships in professional golf. It is usually played the first week of April. It is known for the Green Jacket that is awarded to the winner of the tournament. The Masters Tournament is an invitation only event so therefore it is usually smaller than a typical PGA event. Augusta National Golf Club is a private invitation only club. |
Extract the airlines mentioned in the text and separate them with a comma. Which one operated the shortest flight? | In June 2017 after 30 months in commercial operation, 80 A350s were in service with 12 operators, the largest being Qatar Airways with 17 and 13 each at Cathay Pacific and Singapore Airlines (SIA). The fleet average block time (time between pushback and destination gate arrival) was 7.2 hours with 53% below 3,000 nmi (5,556 km), 16% over 5,000 nmi (9,260 km), and 31% in between. LATAM Airlines had the longest average sector at 10.7 hours, and Asiana had the shortest at 3.8 hours. Singapore Airlines operated the longest leg, Singapore to San Francisco 7,340 nmi (13,594 km), and the shortest leg, Singapore to Kuala Lumpur 160 nmi (296 km). Seating varied from 253 for Singapore Airlines to 389 for Air Caraïbes, with most between 280 and 320. | Qatar Airways, Cathay Pacific, Singapore Airlines, LATAM Airlines, Air Caraïbes. Singapore Airlines operated the shortest flight. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | After leading Barcelona to Champions League victory against Manchester City at the Nou Camp on Wednesday night Lionel Messi hit back at those that criticised him earlier in the season before celebrating Spanish Father's Day with his family. The Argentina international's girlfriend Antonella Roccuzzo posted a picture to her Instagram account on Thursday morning wishing him 'Happy Father's Day'. Roccuzzo and two-year-old son Thiago each planted a kiss on Messi's cheek as the trio posed for a family selfie to mark the occasion. Lionel Messi poses for a family selfie on Thursday to celebrate Spanish Father's Day . Messi taunts the Man City defence on the edge of the penalty area during a classy performance . The night before Messi had produced another stunning performance and brilliantly set up Ivan Rakitic to score the only goal of the game as Barca reached the Champions League quarter-final for a record eighth consecutive season. Earlier in the season, however, Messi was subjected to intense scrutiny as he and Barcelona struggled for form. He was beaten to the Ballon d'Or trophy by Cristiano Ronaldo as rumours of transfer surfaced. But any concerns that Messi's star was fading have well and truly been dispelled since the turn of the year and, after the City game, he was quick to remind his detractors of the criticism he received. Messi joins in the celebrations with Rakitic and Luis Suarez of Barcelona's first-half goal at the Nou Camp . Messi tries to take the ball around the onrushing Manchester City goalkeeper Joe Hart who makes the save . 'A short while ago I was supposed to be a disaster, it's tricky to go from being a disaster to the best form of ones career,' Messi told Canal+ after the game. During Wednesday's last-16 second leg, although Messi ran the City defence ragged, he met his match against Joe Hart. The England No 1 produced one of the great Champions League goalkeeping performances to thwart Messi with several fine stops. Had it not been for Hart's heroics it could have been a humiliating defeat for Manuel Pellegrini's side and Messi, in typically sporting fashion, was quick to congratulate him. Hart thwarts Messi again as the Manchester City goalkeeper kept his side in the game . Argentina international Messi and Hart acknowledge each other's performances with a hand shake . 'He saved everything. We did all we could to score more goals but the keeper played fantastically well and I’d like to congratulate him. The most important thing was to make it through.' Barcelona now turn their attention to the small matter of the Clasico on Sunday with a chance to open up a four-point lead over Real Madrid in La Liga, but Messi is expecting a tough match. 'One has to respect them and their current form makes them more dangerous. I wouldn’t say that they’re not in good shape or lacking form. On an individual basis they have great players. We’ll just try and play our game.' | Barcelona beat Manchester City 1-0 to progress in Champions League . Lionel Messi stole the show with a mesmerising performance at Nou Camp . Messi was subjected to criticism for his performances earlier in the season . The forward hit back at his critics after turning his form around in 2015 . Messi then celebrated Spanish Father's Day with his son and girlfriend . READ: Is Messi the greatest player you've ever seen? READ: Messi nutmegs James Milner (and leaves him on his backside) |
Jot some points about "Big Four" using given passage as a reference | The Big Four are the four largest professional services networks in the world, the global accounting networks Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), KPMG, and PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC). The four are often grouped because they are comparable in size relative to the rest of the market, both in terms of revenue and workforce; they are considered equal in their ability to provide a wide scope of professional services to their clients; and, among those looking to start a career in professional services, particularly accounting, they are considered equally attractive networks to work in, because of the frequency with which these firms engage with Fortune 500 companies. | 1. Deloitte, Ernst & Young (EY), KPMG, and PricewaterhouseCoopers are the four largest professional services networks in the world together known as "The Big Four." (PwC).
2. The four are frequently grouped together because they have similar sizes to the rest of the market in terms of personnel and income, and they are viewed equally in terms of their capacity to offer a broad range of professional services to their clients.
3. Due to the regularity with which these organisations interact with Fortune 500 corporations, they are equally appealing networks to work in among people seeking to launch a career in professional services, particularly accounting. |
Who was Yoshikazu Shirakawa? | Yoshikazu Shirakawa was a Japanese photographer. He is particularly well known for his book Himalayas, published by Harry N. Abrams in 1971. | Yoshikazu Shirakawa was a Japanese photographer. He is particularly well known for his book Himalayas, published by Harry N. Abrams in 1971. He also wrote The Alps, translated by Max A. Wyss. |
What is GDPR? | The General Data Protection Regulation (2016/679, "GDPR") is a Regulation in EU law on data protection and privacy in the EU and the European Economic Area (EEA). The GDPR is an important component of EU privacy law and of human rights law, in particular Article 8(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. It also addresses the transfer of personal data outside the EU and EEA areas. The GDPR's primary aim is to enhance individuals' control and rights over their personal data and to simplify the regulatory environment for international business. Superseding the Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC, the regulation contains provisions and requirements related to the processing of personal data of individuals, formally called "data subjects", who are located in the EEA, and applies to any enterprise—regardless of its location and the data subjects' citizenship or residence—that is processing the personal information of individuals inside the EEA. | GDPR stands for the General Data Protection Regulation. In EU law, GDPR aims to protect certain personal data and ensure its privacy. The goal of GDPR is give individuals greater control over their personal data. |
What is the population in Suwon? | Suwon (Korean: 수원; Hanja: 水原; lit. Waterfield, Korean pronunciation: [sʰu.wʌn]) is the capital and largest city of Gyeonggi-do, South Korea's most populous province which surrounds Seoul, the national capital. Suwon lies about 30 km (19 mi) south of Seoul. It is traditionally known as "The City of Filial Piety". With a population close to 1.3 million, it is larger than Ulsan, although it is not governed as a metropolitan city. | The population in Suwon is close to 1.3 million. |
Given the below context. Generate a summary of the text | (CNN)It's playing out like a scene from "Night of the Living Dead"-- in the boardroom of one of Italy's most famous clubs. Director George A. Romero's horror cult classic revolved around a swarm of slow-moving cannibalistic corpses snacking on the inhabitants of a shopping mall and Parma general manager and team legend Alessandro Melli talks in similarly apocalyptic tones as he details the financial crisis engulfing the Serie A club. "It seems like we are zombies, working without knowing where we are heading," Melli told CNN's Don Riddell. Rooted at the bottom of Italy's top flight, Parma has debts of approximately $100 million and faces a looming financial collapse -- barring a miracle ownership rescue. The club has been docked points twice this season for failing to pay its players and faces a bankruptcy hearing on March 19. "Every day they take away a part of our work and piece of our hearts. Bits of the club are foreclosed every day and we come here to work just because we love our work and our team, but we cannot do our job," added Melli. "We're living in a nightmare, whichever way you look at it. Because this is not just about the money, even though we can't ignore it, there is a lot more that they are taking away. Dignity, the smile; they took away our respect and it hurts." Last season Parma finished sixth in Serie A, only to be barred from taking part in European football's second tier competition -- the Europa League -- over an income tax bill. Between 1992 and 2002 Parma won two UEFA Cups, the 1992 European Cup Winners' Cup and three Italian Cups in a successful spell between 1992 and 2002. In 1997, led by current Real Madrid coach Carlo Ancelotti and with the caliber of players like Gianfranco Zola, Faustino Asprilla and Hernan Crespo, Parma finished runners-up in Serie A. "Look at the team we had," said Angelo Manfredini, president of the Parma supporters club, referring to those halycon days, as he rattled off other players including Melli, Fabio Cannavaro and longtime Italy captain and goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon, who now plays for Juventus. "All were players who meant something to football." Fast forward to more austere times and Parma's current players haven't been paid since August. They're so fed up they've threatened to go on strike -- that is if the games are allowed proceed in the first place, with two of Parma's recent fixtures having been called off given the club's problems. Parma was once owned by the world's leading dairy company, Parmalat Spa, which collapsed under financial fraud in 2003. The club has already changed hands twice this season after a Russian-Cypriot conglomerate sold the club to Giampietro Manenti. A despairing Melli depicted a club that is being seemingly taken apart seat by seat, screw by screw. "One day, we won't have the laundry anymore," said Melli. "The next day, computers (will be) taken away, then we don't have emails anymore. "And then the physical objects related to sport, like benches, like the team bus...everyday it's like being stabbed." For his part, Manenti has reportedly said he will not sell the club, which will likely mean another spell in administration for Parma, the second time in the past 10 years. Their next scheduled match is a home game on March 22 against Torino, but Melli is more concerned about what the future holds in store for Parma rather than the next 90 minutes. "I hope to have a new owner to sort out our debts and save the brand, starting again from Serie B and to start again with new management that loves what they are managing," said Melli. "Slowly, we can rebuild. It will take time and patience, with the right people in the right places. Only in this way can Parma be reborn like a Phoenix. "Objectively, it's unlikely this will happen. This is just the hope of a lover, trying to find his lost love. But he needs the help of others, we can't make it by ourselves." | Legendary club of Cannavaro and Buffon faces bankruptcy court March 19 . Parma has changed hands twice in past year, administration likely . Players have not been paid all season . |
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