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5a7297765542991f9a20c51b
|
Who represents the county where Bartow is located?
|
Kelli Stargel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kelli Stargel",
"Kelli Stargel",
"Polk County, Florida"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kelli Stargel",
"Cartersville, Georgia",
"Polk County, Florida",
"Bartow County Library System",
"Camp Bartow Historic District",
"WWBF",
"Old Bartow County Courthouse",
"Cartersville Airport",
"Lake Hancock",
"Bartow County Courthouse"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kelli Stargel (born March 23, 1966) is a Republican member of the Florida State Senate, representing the Lakeland area since 2012.",
" She has represented the 22nd district, encompassing northern Polk and southern Lake Counties, since 2016, after being redistricted from the 15th district.",
" She previously served two terms in the Florida House of Representatives, representing northern Polk from 2008 to 2012."
],
[
"Cartersville is a city in Bartow County in the U.S. state of Georgia; it is located within the northwest edge of the Atlanta metropolitan area.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 19,731.",
" Cartersville is the county seat of Bartow County."
],
[
"Polk County is located in the State of Florida.",
" The county population was 602,095, as of the 2010 census.",
" Its county seat is Bartow, and its largest city is Lakeland."
],
[
"The Bartow County Library System (BCLS) is the public library system of Bartow County, Georgia.",
" It consists of three branches serving a population of 103,000 people.",
" The main branch is located in Cartersville, Georgia while supplementary branches are present in"
],
[
"The Camp Bartow Historic District — centered on the historic inn called \"Traveller's Repose\" (1845, rebuilt 1869) and the site of the Battle of Greenbrier River (1861) — is a national historic district located at Bartow, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, USA.",
" It is situated at the foot of Burner Mountain, at a bend in the East Fork Greenbrier River, where U.S. Route 28 intersects U.S. Route 250."
],
[
"WWBF (AM 1130) and (FM 102.9) is a full-time commercial broadcast radio station located in Bartow, Florida, USA.",
" As the capital city of Polk County, Bartow is centrally located in the Lakeland-Winter Haven Metropolitan Area."
],
[
"The Old Bartow County Courthouse built in 1869 is an historic stately redbrick Italianate style building located at 4 East Church Street in Cartersville, Bartow County, Georgia, United States.",
" Built as Bartow County's second courthouse and the first in Cartersville, tt proved to be unsatisfactory because court proceedings had to be halted while trains passed by on the nearby railroad.",
" It was replaced in 1902 by the third Bartow County Courthouse located nearby.",
" The building was then either vacant or used as a warehouse until December 2010 when it became the Bartow History Museum."
],
[
"Cartersville Airport (ICAO: KVPC, FAA LID: VPC) is a public use airport located three nautical miles (6 km) southwest of the central business district of Cartersville, in Bartow County, Georgia, United States.",
" It is owned by the Cartersville Bartow Airport Authority."
],
[
"Lake Hancock is a lake located north of Bartow, Florida in Polk County, Florida.",
" Lake Hancock is located in the Polk Upland area between the Winter Haven Ridge and Lakeland Ridge.",
" As part of the upper Peace River watershed, the lake has ecological importance throughout southwest Florida according to the Southwest Florida Water Management District.",
" Lake Hancock is shallow with an average depth of four feet and a maximum depth of 16 ft .",
" At 4573 acre , the lake is one of the largest lakes in Polk County, Florida; the center of the cities of Bartow, Lakeland, and Winter Haven roughly form an equilateral triangle with sides of 12 mi and Lake Hancock forms over 25% of that triangle.",
" The first settlements in the area occurred in 1849 when small farms were established in the area as a result of migration from a hurricane in the Tampa Bay area."
],
[
"The Bartow County Courthouse, built in 1902, is an historic redbrick Classical Revival style county courthouse located on Courthouse Square in Cartersville, Bartow County, Georgia, United States.",
" Designed by the Louisville, Kentucky architectural firm of Kenneth McDonald & Co. together with self-taught Georgia architect J. W. Golucke (James Wingfield Golucke), who is said to have designed 27 courthouses in Georgia and four in Alabama, it is Bartow County's third courthouse and the second one built in Cartersville.",
" The first courthouse built in Cassville, while the county was known as \"Cass County\", was burned by General Sherman's troops in 1864.",
" In 1867 the county seat was moved to Cartersville and the second courthouse was built in 1873.",
" It proved to be unsatisfactory because court proceedings had to be halted while trains passed by on the nearby railroad.",
" In 1992 a courthouse annex known as the \"Frank Moore Administration and Judicial Center\" was completed.",
" While the 1902 building is still used for some court purposes, most of the proceedings are held in the 1992 building."
]
]
}
|
5a8ba222554299240d9c2047
|
Which show featured a song off of Fleetwood Mac's eleventh studio album?
|
Glee
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I Don't Want to Know",
"Rumours (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stop Messin' Around",
"I Don't Want to Know",
"Man of the World (song)",
"Blue Letter",
"Time (Fleetwood Mac album)",
"The Wild Heart (album)",
"Fleetwood Mac (1968 album)",
"Rumours (album)",
"Fleetwood Mac (1975 album)",
"Oh Well (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Stop Messin' Round\" is a song written by Peter Green of Fleetwood Mac and was originally recorded on Fleetwood Mac's album \"Mr. Wonderful\" in 1968.",
" This song is a good example of the blues style of music Fleetwood Mac, and other bands from the UK, was recording in the late 1960s."
],
[
"\"I Don't Want to Know\" is a song written by Stevie Nicks that was first released by Fleetwood Mac on their 1977 album \"Rumours\".",
" It was also released as a single in Japan with \"Oh Daddy.\"",
" Artists covering \"I Don't Want to Know\" include the Goo Goo Dolls.",
" The song was featured in an episode of \"Glee\"."
],
[
"\"Man of the World\" is a song recorded by Fleetwood Mac in 1969, and composed by vocalist and lead guitarist Peter Green.",
" It first appeared as a Fleetwood Mac single in various countries in 1969, subsequently appearing on the \"Greatest Hits\" album in 1971.",
" It later featured on the 1992 boxed set \"25 Years – The Chain\", and on the 2002 compilation albums \"The Very Best of Fleetwood Mac\" and \"The Best of Peter Green's Fleetwood Mac\".",
" A slightly different version of the song was included on the 1998 compilation \"The Vaudeville Years\"."
],
[
"\"Blue Letter\" is a song written by Michael Curtis and Richard Curtis that was first released by Fleetwood Mac on their 1975 album \"Fleetwood Mac\".",
" It was also released as a single in Japan with \"Say You Love Me\".",
" Fleetwood Mac performed \"Blue Letter\" on every tour for 1975–1990.",
" It was the only song on the album not written by a band member."
],
[
"Time is the 16th studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released in 1995.",
" This album features a unique line-up for the band featuring the addition of former Traffic guitarist Dave Mason and country vocalist Bekka Bramlett (daughter of Delaney and Bonnie).",
" Lindsey Buckingham, who had left Fleetwood Mac in 1987, makes an appearance as a backing vocalist on one track, but \"Time\" is the first and only Fleetwood Mac album since 1974's \"Heroes Are Hard to Find\" not to feature any contribution from Stevie Nicks.",
" The album also featured drummer Mick Fleetwood's first lead vocal on the seven-minute \"These Strange Times\", produced by Duran Duran producer John Jones, and written with Beach Boys co-writer Ray Kennedy.",
" The band did not tour following the album's release in October 1995, but had (without Christine McVie) toured from July to December 1994, and again from April to September 1995."
],
[
"The Wild Heart is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter and Fleetwood Mac vocalist Stevie Nicks.",
" Recording began in late 1982, shortly after the end of Fleetwood Mac's \"Mirage\" Tour.",
" After the death of her best friend, Robin Anderson, and with new appreciation for her life and career, the recording took only a few months and was released on June 10, 1983, a year after Fleetwood Mac's \"Mirage\".",
" It peaked at No. 5 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 charts (for seven consecutive weeks) and achieved platinum status on September 12, 1983.",
" The album has sold over 2 million copies in the US alone, and has sold approximately 250,000 copies in the US since 1991 according to Nielsen Soundscan."
],
[
"Fleetwood Mac, also known as Peter Green's Fleetwood Mac, is the debut studio album by British blues rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 24 February 1968.",
" The album is a mixture of blues covers and originals penned by guitarists Peter Green and Jeremy Spencer, who also share the vocal duties.",
" It is the only album by the band not to feature keyboardist/vocalist Christine McVie in any capacity."
],
[
"Rumours is the eleventh studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac.",
" Largely recorded in California during 1976, it was produced by the band with Ken Caillat and Richard Dashut and was released on 4 February 1977 by Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" The record reached the top of both the United States \"Billboard\" chart and the United Kingdom Albums Chart.",
" The songs \"Go Your Own Way\", \"Dreams\", \"Don't Stop\", and \"You Make Loving Fun\" were released as singles.",
" \"Rumours\" is Fleetwood Mac's most successful release; along with winning the Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 1978, the album has sold over 40 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums of all time.",
" \"Rumours\" has received diamond certifications in several countries, including the US, Canada, and Australia."
],
[
"Fleetwood Mac is the tenth studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released in July 1975 by Reprise Records.",
" It was the band's second eponymous album; the first was their 1968 debut album.",
" Among Fleetwood Mac fans, the album is often referred to as the White Album.",
" This is the first Fleetwood Mac album to feature Lindsey Buckingham as guitarist and Stevie Nicks as vocalist, after Bob Welch departed the band in late 1974.",
" The album was also the band's last to be released on the Reprise label until 1997's \"The Dance\" (the band's subsequent albums until then were released through Warner Bros.",
" Records, Reprise's parent company)."
],
[
"\"Oh Well\" is a song first recorded by Fleetwood Mac in 1969, composed by vocalist and lead guitarist Peter Green.",
" It first appeared as a Fleetwood Mac single in various countries in 1969 and subsequently appeared on revised versions of that year's \"Then Play On\" album and the \"Greatest Hits\" album in 1971.",
" It later featured on the 1992 boxed set \"25 Years – The Chain\", and on the 2002 compilation album \"The Best of Peter Green's Fleetwood Mac\".",
" A live version of the song was included on the 1998 compilation \"The Vaudeville Years\"."
]
]
}
|
5adffda455429942ec259bc1
|
Geraldine "Gerry" Cowper, is an English actress who is best known for playing Rowan Morrison in The Wicker Man, a 1973 British mystery horror film directed by who?
|
Robin Hardy
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Gerry Cowper",
"The Wicker Man"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gerry Cowper",
"Britt Ekland",
"Nicola Cowper",
"The Wicker Man (2006 film)",
"Irene Sunters",
"The Wicker Tree",
"Paul Giovanni",
"The Wicker Man (song)",
"The Wicker Man (novel)",
"The Wicker Man"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Geraldine \"Gerry\" Cowper (born 23 June 1958) is an English actress who is best known for playing Rowan Morrison in the 1973 British Lion classic horror film, The Wicker Man and later as Rosie Miller in \"EastEnders\".",
" In the mid-1980s she took the part of Clare France in \"After Henry\" on BBC radio and also appeared on television as Jim Hacker's daughter in \"Yes Minister\"."
],
[
"Britt Ekland (born Britt-Marie Eklund; October 6, 1942) is a Swedish actress and singer.",
" She appeared in numerous films in her heyday throughout the 1960s and 1970s, including critically acclaimed roles in William Friedkin's \"The Night They Raided Minsky's\" (1968), and the British crime film \"Get Carter\" (1971), which established her as a movie sex symbol.",
" She also starred in the British cult horror film \"The Wicker Man\" (1973) and appeared as a Bond girl in \"The Man with the Golden Gun\" (1974)."
],
[
"Nicola Jane Cowper (born 21 December 1967) is a British actress.",
" Cowper is the younger sister of twin actresses Gerry Cowper and Jackie Cowper.",
" Cowper made an impression as a film actress in her early career, but she is best known for her work on British television, in particular her role as D.S Helen Diamond in BBC's \"Dangerfield\"."
],
[
"The Wicker Man is a 2006 horror film written and directed by Neil LaBute and starring Nicolas Cage.",
" The film primarily is a remake of the 1973 British cult classic \"The Wicker Man\", but also draws from its source material, David Pinner's 1967 novel \"Ritual\".",
" The film concerns a policeman named Edward Malus who is informed by his ex-fiancée Willow Woodward that her daughter Rowan has disappeared and asks for his assistance in her search.",
" When he arrives at the island where Rowan was last seen he begins to suspect something sinister is afoot with the neo-pagans who reside on the island."
],
[
"Irene Sunters (29 February 1928 – September 2005) was a Scottish actress who was best known for playing Maggie Ferguson the bus driver in \"Take the High Road\" from the first episode in 1980 and appeared as a regular character until 1982 with guest appearances until 1990.",
" She also played the role of May Morrison, mother of Rowan Morrison in the cult horror film \"The Wicker Man\" in 1973, and Mary's mother in \"Rab C Nesbitt\"."
],
[
"The Wicker Tree is a 2011 horror film written and directed by British filmmaker Robin Hardy.",
" The film contains many direct parallels and allusions to the 1973 film \"The Wicker Man\", which was also directed by Hardy.",
" \"The Wicker Tree\" is neither a sequel nor a remake, but is intended as a companion piece which explores the same themes.",
" The film premiered at the Fantasia Festival in Montreal, Canada, July 2011 and was released on Blu-ray in the UK on 30 April 2012."
],
[
"Paul Giovanni (June 2, 1933 – June 17, 1990) was an American playwright, actor, director, singer and musician.",
" New Yorker Giovanni is best known for writing the music for the 1973 British horror film \"The Wicker Man\".",
" The soundtrack, which was eventually released by itself in 2002, incorporates folk song, a setting of a poem by Robert Burns and new material composed by Giovanni, who also contributed some lyrics.",
" The music was played by folk-rock group Magnet using a combination of traditional and modern (electric) instrumentation; some parts of the soundtrack were augmented by brass instruments."
],
[
"\"The Wicker Man\" is a song by Iron Maiden, released as the first single and opening track from their album \"Brave New World\" in April 2000.",
" It is also the first single by the band since the returns of vocalist Bruce Dickinson and guitarist Adrian Smith in 1999.",
" It was co-written by Smith, Dickinson and Steve Harris.",
" It was co-produced by Kevin Shirley and Harris.",
" The title is inspired by the British cult film of the same name.",
" The song should not be confused with \"Wicker Man\" from Dickinson's solo career, the lyrics of which are more closely themed around the film.",
" The latter song can be found on the 2 disc edition of \"The Best of Bruce Dickinson\"."
],
[
"The Wicker Man is a 1978 horror novel written by Robin Hardy and Anthony Shaffer.",
" It was based on the 1973 cult horror film \"The Wicker Man\", directed by Hardy and written by Shaffer.",
" The novel includes a foreword by Allan Brown."
],
[
"The Wicker Man is a 1973 British mystery horror film directed by Robin Hardy.",
" It stars Edward Woodward, Britt Ekland, Diane Cilento, Ingrid Pitt, and Christopher Lee.",
" The screenplay by Anthony Shaffer, inspired by David Pinner's 1967 novel \"Ritual\", centres on the visit of Police Sergeant Neil Howie to the isolated island of Summerisle, in search of a missing girl.",
" Howie, a devout Christian, is appalled to find that the inhabitants of the island have abandoned Christianity and now practise a form of Celtic paganism.",
" Paul Giovanni composed the film score."
]
]
}
|
5a89f3d355429970aeb701a8
|
Who was a lead vocalist of the rock band Boøwy from 1981 to 1988, Rico Blanco or Kyosuke Himuro ?
|
Kyosuke Himuro
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kyosuke Himuro",
"Kyosuke Himuro",
"Rico Blanco"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kyosuke Himuro",
"Buhay (album)",
"Trip (Rivermaya album)",
"Yukinojo Mori",
"Rivermaya",
"Flowers for Algernon (album)",
"Boøwy",
"Rico Blanco",
"Kanta Pilipinas",
"Isang Ugat, Isang Dugo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kyosuke Himuro (氷室 京介 , Himuro Kyōsuke , born October 7, 1960 in Takasaki, Gunma, Japan) is a Japanese singer-songwriter and musician.",
" He was a lead vocalist of the rock band Boøwy from 1981 to 1988.",
" After the group disbanded he started a successful solo career, becoming one of Japan's best-selling artists.",
" In 2003, HMV Japan ranked Himuro at number 76 on their list of the 100 most important Japanese pop acts.",
" He currently lives in Los Angeles, California, where he purchased a palatial residence in Beverly Hills in 2004, which was previously owned by Shaquille O'Neal."
],
[
"Buhay (Filipino, \"Life\") is the ninth studio album of the Filipino rock band, Rivermaya.",
" It contains 16 tracks and was released under Warner Music Philippines in February 28, 2008.",
" This album is the first of Rivermaya without Rico Blanco as the band's vocalist.",
" He is replaced by then 18-year-old Jayson Fernandez, who won the search for a new vocalist in a series of reality TV auditions.",
" The band members took turns on vocals with the arrangement that whoever wrote the song, will be the one to sing it.",
" The band has released four singles from this album, \"\"Sugal ng Kapalaran\"\", \"\"Maskara\"\", \"\"Sleep\"\" and \"\"Ligawan Stage (Nerbyoso Part 2)\"\"."
],
[
"Trip is the second album from the Filipino rock band Rivermaya.",
" It has 13 tracks and released under BMG Records (Pilipinas) Inc. in 1996.",
" It is the first album that introduced Rico Blanco as the band's full-time guitarist after the departure of Perf de Castro a year earlier."
],
[
"Masakazu Mori (Japanese: 森 正和 ) , better known by his stage name , is a Japanese lyricist, composer and poet.",
" He has written over 2,000 songs for numerous artists such as Kyosuke Himuro, Takuro Yoshida and Junichi Inagaki and theme songs for anime series including \"Dragon Ball Z\".",
" His younger brother is Hideharu Mori, keyboardist of the rock band Picasso."
],
[
"Rivermaya is a Filipino rock band.",
" Formed in 1994, it is one of several bands who spearheaded the 1990s Philippine alternative rock explosion.",
" Rivermaya is currently composed of original members Mark Escueta and Nathan Azarcon, together with Mike Elgar and Ryan Peralta.",
" Former original members include Rico Blanco, who had been the original songwriter of the band and vocalist Bamboo Mañalac, who later formed the band Bamboo and later went on his solo career.",
" Rivermaya is listed as the twentieth biggest-selling artists/act in the Philippines as of present."
],
[
"Flowers for Algernon is the first solo album by Japanese singer Kyosuke Himuro.",
" Japanese rock group Boøwy, to which he once belonged, disbanded and this album was released as his solo debut five months later."
],
[
"Boøwy (pronounced: bóui, stylized as BOØWY) was a Japanese rock band formed in Takasaki, Gunma in 1981.",
" The best-known lineup of Kyosuke Himuro (vocals), Tomoyasu Hotei (guitar), Tsunematsu Matsui (bass) and Makoto Takahashi (drums) reached legendary status in Japan during the 1980s."
],
[
"Rico Rene Granados Blanco (born March 17, 1973) is a Filipino singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, actor, endorser and entrepreneur.",
" He began his career as one of the founding members, and served as the chief songwriter, vocalist, guitarist, and keyboardist of the Filipino rock band Rivermaya from 1994 until 2007, and has been a solo artist since 2008."
],
[
"Kanta Pilipinas (English: \"Sing Philippines\") is a reality singing competition that airs on TV5.",
" It is hosted by Rico Blanco, Rivermaya's former lead vocalist.",
" With the tagline \"Kanta Mo, Kwento Mo, Kapatid\" (Your Song, Your Story, Sibling), the show premiered on February 9, 2013.",
" The show airs every Saturday at 9:00 PM (PST)."
],
[
"Isang Ugat, Isang Dugo (Filipino, \"One Vein, One Blood\") is the 8th studio album of the Filipino rock band, Rivermaya.",
" It contains 13 tracks and was released under Viva Records in 2006.",
" Except for \"Isang Bandila\", which is being used as the theme song of \"Bandila\", a news and current affairs program on ABS-CBN, the album contains covers of songs by some of the most influential Filipino alternative rock bands that commercially peaked in the 1980s.",
" This album is the last of Rivermaya with Rico Blanco as the vocalist."
]
]
}
|
5ae53b005542992663a4f189
|
What English singer and songwriter was featured in a one off event by Mycityvenue?
|
Amy Winehouse
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mycityvenue",
"Amy Winehouse"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tears Dry on Their Own",
"Amy Winehouse",
"Mycityvenue",
"Dave Davies",
"O'Chi Brown",
"Zayn Malik discography",
"Hold My Hand (Jess Glynne song)",
"Flashlight (DJ Fresh song)",
"List of songs recorded by Gary Barlow",
"Foxes discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Tears Dry on Their Own\" is a song by English singer and songwriter Amy Winehouse from her second and final studio album \"Back to Black\" (2006).",
" \"Tears Dry on Their Own\" was released as the fourth single from \"Back to Black\" on 13 August 2007.",
" While the melody and lyrics are composed by Winehouse, the music behind her voice is a sample interpolation of Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell's 1967 Motown classic hit \"Ain't No Mountain High Enough\", penned by the married duo of Ashford & Simpson.",
" The original ballad version of the track is featured on the posthumous album \"\" (2011).",
" The song was featured in the documentary film based on the life and death of Winehouse, \"Amy\" (2015) and was also included on the film's soundtrack."
],
[
"Amy Jade Winehouse (14 September 1983 – 23 July 2011) was an English singer and songwriter.",
" She was known for her deep, expressive contralto vocals and her eclectic mix of musical genres, including soul (sometimes labelled as blue-eyed soul and neo soul), rhythm and blues, and jazz.",
" Winehouse's debut album, \"Frank\" (2003), was a critical success in the UK and was nominated for the Mercury Prize.",
" Her follow-up album, \"Back to Black\" (2006), led to five 2008 Grammy Awards, tying the then record for the most wins by a female artist in a single night, and made her the first British woman to win five Grammys, including three of the General Field \"Big Four\" Grammy Awards: Best New Artist, Record of the Year and Song of the Year."
],
[
"mycityvenue is a UK-based experiences website offering things to do across the UK and other cities in Europe.",
" mycityvenue initially launched as an events site and putting on parties across the UK such as Azealia Banks in the The Old Vic Tunnels, London Fashion Week after-parties and their own city festival.",
" The company also created one off events featuring artists and performers including Morcheeba, Noisettes, Delilah (musician), Trevor Nelson, Zalon, Amy Winehouse, and several more.",
" As well as their ticketed events, mycityvenue works a pay-per-click model with its partners.",
" The website switched to a pay per reservation structure in 2013 with over 1200 UK venues see."
],
[
"David Russell Gordon \"Dave\" Davies (born 3 February 1947) is an English singer, songwriter and guitarist.",
" He is best known as the lead guitarist, backing (and occasional lead) singer for the English rock band The Kinks, which also featured his older brother Ray Davies."
],
[
"O'Chi Brown (born Doris Gubbins) is an English singer and songwriter born in Tottenham, London, England.",
" She scored two hits on the Dance Club Songs, the most successful being \"Whenever You Need Somebody,\" which hit number one in 1986.",
" The song's producers (Stock Aitken Waterman) would recycle the song for English singer Rick Astley a year later, and it would be the title of his debut studio album on PWL."
],
[
"English singer and songwriter Zayn has released one studio album, seven singles (including three as a featured artist), two promotional singles and six music videos.",
" In 2010, Malik auditioned as a solo artist for the British reality television music competition \"The X Factor\".",
" After being eliminated as a solo performer, Malik was brought back into the competition, along with Harry Styles, Niall Horan, Liam Payne, and Louis Tomlinson, to form the boy band One Direction.",
" During his time in the group, Malik and his bandmates released the albums \"Up All Night\" (2011), \"Take Me Home\" (2012), \"Midnight Memories\" (2013), and \"Four\" (2014).",
" In March 2015, Malik's representative announced the singer's departure from the band."
],
[
"\"Hold My Hand\" is a song by English singer and songwriter Jess Glynne.",
" It was written by Jack Patterson, Janee Bennett, Ina Wroldsen and Glynne.",
" The song was released on 20 March 2015 as her third solo single, following \"Home\" and \"Right Here\".",
" A music video for the song was uploaded to Glynne's own YouTube channel on 23 February 2015.",
" The song debuted at number one on the UK Singles Chart on 29 March 2015, and held that position for three consecutive weeks.",
" It also peaked at number seven in the Irish Singles Chart, and became Glynne's first solo chart entry on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at number 86 on the chart.",
" The song was performed by Glynne on the semi-finals of \"The Voice UK\" and was also used in an advertisement for Coca-Cola in 2015.",
" Since the end of 2015, it has featured in advertising for Jet2holidays.",
" It is featured on the original movie soundtrack for the 2016 film, \"Bridget Jones's Baby\"."
],
[
"\"Flashlight\" is a song by English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding featuring production work from DJ Fresh, released as the fourth single from Fresh's forthcoming fourth studio album.",
" It was released on 28 September 2014 in the United Kingdom as a single, although it was previously out on Goulding's album from 2013.",
" The song features English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding and also included as one of the tracks on Goulding's \"Halcyon Days\" (2013), the reissue of her second studio album, \"Halcyon\" (2012).",
" The Invisible Men assisted the artists in writing the song."
],
[
"The English singer and songwriter Gary Barlow has recorded songs for three solo studio albums, a joint album and has also collaborated with other artists on their respective singles.",
" In 1996, Take That, a boy band consisted of five members, including Barlow, disbanded after 6 years recording music together.",
" Three months after the release of their then-final single, the singer launched his solo debut song, \"Forever Love\"; it was written solely by Barlow and featured more mature sound than the work previously released by Take That.",
" The single has been succeeded by Barlow's 1997 debut studio album, \"Open Road\", a primary pop and blue-eyed soul oriented record.",
" It was mainly written and composed by Barlow himself, however, he listed some songwriters in the penning process.",
" American entertainer Madonna and producer Shep Pettibone wrote \"Love Won't Wait\" for the album, although it was originally planned for a Madonna project which she later abandoned.",
" Barlow worked with American songwriter Dianne Warren with whom he co-wrote the song \"My Commitment\" for the album.",
" Howard Perdew and Andy Spooner wrote \"So Help Me Girl\", a single for which Barlow recorded a Spanish language version titled \"Ayúdame\" (English: \"Help Me\")."
],
[
"The discography English singer and songwriter Foxes consists of two studio albums, one extended play and nine singles (including two as a featured artist).",
" She is best known for her featured vocals on Zedd's song \"Clarity\", which peaked at number eight on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and Rudimental's song \"Right Here\", which peaked at number 14 on the UK Singles Chart."
]
]
}
|
5ac3dcdd554299076e296cba
|
Which case was decided first, Bowers v. Hardwick or Garner v. Louisiana?
|
Garner v. Louisiana
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bowers v. Hardwick",
"Garner v. Louisiana"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bowers v. Baystate Technologies, Inc.",
"Garner v. Louisiana",
"Lawrence v. Texas",
"Garner v. Teamsters Local 776",
"Allgeyer v. Louisiana",
"Garner v. Board of Public Works",
"Bowers v. Hardwick",
"Baker v. Wade",
"Romer v. Evans",
"Bowers v. Kerbaugh-Empire Co."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bowers v. Baystate Technologies (320 F.3d 1317) was a U.S. Court of Appeals Federal Circuit case involving Harold L. Bowers (doing business as HLB Technology) and Baystate Technologies over patent infringement, copyright infringement, and breach of contract.",
" In the case, the court found that Baystate had breached their contract by reverse engineering Bower's program, something expressly prohibited by a shrink wrap license that Baystate entered into upon purchasing a copy of Bower's software.",
" This case is notable for establishing that license agreements can preempt fair use rights as well as expand the rights of copyright holders beyond those codified in US federal law."
],
[
"Garner v. Louisiana, 368 U.S. 157 (1961), was a pivotal civil rights case argued by Thurgood Marshall before the Supreme Court.",
" On December 11, 1961, the court unanimously ruled that Louisiana could not convict peaceful sit-in protesters who refused to leave dining establishments under the state's \"disturbing the peace\" laws."
],
[
"Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. 558 (2003) is a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court.",
" The Court struck down the sodomy law in Texas in a 6-3 decision and, by extension, invalidated sodomy laws in 13 other states, making same-sex sexual activity legal in every U.S. state and territory.",
" The Court, with a five-justice majority, overturned its previous ruling on the same issue in the 1986 case \"Bowers v. Hardwick\", where it upheld a challenged Georgia statute and did not find a constitutional protection of sexual privacy."
],
[
"Garner v. Teamsters Local 776, 346 US 485 (1953) is a US labor law case, concerning the scope of federal preemption against state law for labor rights."
],
[
"Allgeyer v. Louisiana, 165 U.S. 578 (1897) , was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which a unanimous court struck down a Louisiana statute for violating an individual's liberty of contract.",
" It was the first case in which the Supreme Court interpreted the word \"liberty\" in the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to mean economic liberty.",
" The decision marked the beginning of the infamous \"Lochner\" era, during which the Supreme Court struck many state regulations for infringing on an individual's right to contract.",
" The \"Lochner\" era lasted forty years, until \"West Coast Hotel Co. v. Parrish\" was decided in 1937."
],
[
"Garner v. Board of Public Works, 341 U.S. 716 (1951), is a ruling by the United States Supreme Court which held that a municipal loyalty oath which required an oath and affidavit about one's beliefs and actions for the previous five years and which was enacted more than five years previous is not an ex post facto law nor a bill of attainder."
],
[
"Bowers v. Hardwick, 478 U.S. 186 (1986) , is a United States Supreme Court decision, overturned in 2003, that upheld, in a 5–4 ruling, the constitutionality of a Georgia sodomy law criminalizing oral and anal sex in private between consenting adults, in this case with respect to homosexual sodomy, though the law did not differentiate between homosexual sodomy and heterosexual sodomy."
],
[
"Baker v. Wade 563 F.Supp 1121 (N.D. Tex. 1982), rev'd 769 F.2nd 289 (5th Cir.",
" 1985) (en banc) cert denied 478 US 1022 (1986) is a federal lawsuit challenging the legality of the sodomy law of the state of Texas.",
" Plaintiff Donald Baker contended that the law violated his rights to privacy and equal protection.",
" After a victory at trial, an appellate court reversed the lower court's decision and in the wake of its decision in \"Bowers v. Hardwick\" the Supreme Court of the United States refused to review it."
],
[
"Romer v. Evans, 517 U.S. 620 (1996) , is a landmark United States Supreme Court case dealing with sexual orientation and state laws.",
" It was the first Supreme Court case to address gay rights since \"Bowers v. Hardwick\" (1986), when the Court had held that laws criminalizing sodomy were constitutional."
],
[
"Bowers v. Kerbaugh-Empire Co., 271 U.S. 170 (1926) , was a case in which the United States Supreme Court held that no taxable income arose from the repayment in German marks of loans that had originally been made in U.S. dollars, despite the fact that the marks had gone down in value relative to the dollar since the loan had been made."
]
]
}
|
5ade174b55429939a52fe80b
|
Eudora City Hall the two story Art Deco brick building was built by which architect from the capital of Arkansas, Little Rock?
|
A. N. McAninch
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Eudora City Hall",
"Little Rock, Arkansas"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arkansas County Courthouse-Southern District",
"Pawnee County Courthouse (Oklahoma)",
"John Brown Watson Memorial Library Building",
"Monticello Post Office",
"Marianna City Hall",
"Eudora City Hall",
"Little Rock, Arkansas",
"Old City Hall (Fairbanks, Alaska)",
"Worthen Bank Building",
"Lincoln County Courthouse (Star City, Arkansas)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Arkansas County Courthouse for the Southern District is located at Courthouse Square in the center of De Witt, Arkansas, the seat for the southern county of Arkansas County.",
" It is a three-story brick building with Art Deco styling, designed by Little Rock architect H. Ray Burks and built in 1931.",
" It is one of the finest examples of Art Deco architecture in the state.",
" It is built in the shape of an H, with vault additions made in 1971 the only asymmetrical element.",
" Its main entry (on the western facade) is a simple double-leaf entry with transom window, topped by a concrete panel with floral design.",
" This is topped by a pair of large windows, with a concrete panel with signage and clock above and a raised parapet at the top."
],
[
"The Pawnee County Courthouse is a three story art deco brick building that is still functioning as a courthouse.",
" Four bas-relief panels on either side of the entrance on the south side depict scenes of Native Americans (numbers 5,6 below) and pioneers (numbers 1,2 below), while the lintel depicts an eagle, a cow's skull, an owl, an open book and two rattlesnakes (numbers 3 and 4 below).",
" The west end has a lintel like the one on the south side.",
" The north side of the courthouse as another four panels, two of Native Americans (numbers 8,9 below) and two of pioneers (number 10,11 below).",
" Across the top of the building are heads of Native Americans (number 7 below)."
],
[
"The John Brown Watson Memorial Library Building is a historic library building on the campus of the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff in Pine Bluff, Arkansas.",
" It is a two story Art Deco building, faced in cream colored brick.",
" It was built in 1938-39 with funding support from the Public Works Administration, and was the first library building on the campus.",
" It underwent a major restoration in 2000-2003, and now serves as the university museum."
],
[
"The Monticello Post Office is a historic post office building at 211 West Gaines Street in Monticello, Arkansas.",
" The single story brick Art Deco brick building was built in 1937.",
" In 1941 a terra cotta sculpture by Berta Margoulies entitled \"Tomato Sculpture\" was installed in the building, which was funded in part by Section of Painting and Sculpture of the United States Department of the Treasury."
],
[
"Marianna City Hall is located in the former Marianna National Guard Armory at 45 West Mississippi Street in Marianna, Arkansas.",
" It is a large two-story brick building, with restrained Art Deco styling.",
" It was designed by Durward F. Kyle, and built in 1929 with funding from the city and the state's Military Department, to house the regimental headquarters of the 206th Coastal Artillery Regiment.",
" Over the following decades it was home to a number of Arkansas National Guard units, which moved to new facilities in 1980.",
" The building was adapted in 1987 for use as city hall, and as a senior center."
],
[
"Eudora City Hall is located at 239 South Main Street in Eudora, Arkansas.",
" The two story Art Deco brick building was built in 1936 as part of a Public Works Administration project, to a design by Little Rock architect A. N. McAninch.",
" The front facade is faced in yellow brick, while other sides are faced in red brick; the roof is flat, with a parapet running around the top of the building.",
" The only notable change to its exterior since its construction is the replacement of its wooden front doors with modern plate glass doors."
],
[
"Little Rock is the capital and the most populous city of the U.S. state of Arkansas.",
" It is also the county seat of Pulaski County.",
" It was incorporated on November 7, 1831, on the south bank of the Arkansas River close to the state's geographic center.",
" The city derives its name from a rock formation along the river, named \"la petit roche\" by the French explorer Jean-Baptiste Bénard de La Harpe in the 1720s.",
" The capital of the Arkansas Territory was moved to Little Rock from Arkansas Post in 1821.",
" The city's population was 193,524 at the 2010 census.",
" The six county Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) is ranked 75th in terms of population in the United States with 724,385 residents according to the 2013 estimate by the United States Census Bureau."
],
[
"The Old City Hall, now the Fairbanks Distilling Company, is a historic civic building at 410 Cushman Street in Fairbanks, Alaska.",
" It is a two story Art Deco structure, built out of reinforced concrete in 1935 as a fireproof alternative to the city's previous city hall.",
" The building is roughly T-shaped, with quoining patterns incised in the corners and bands of decoration on a parapet level.",
" The building was originally built to house city offices as well as police and fire stations; the entrances to the fire equipment bays on Cushman Street have been filled in with wood framing and siding.",
" The building was enlarged by extensions to the rear twice, once before 1950, and once after the 1967 floods.",
" The city moved its offices to the adjacent Main School in 1994; the building then housed the Fairbanks Community Museum until it was acquired by Fairbanks Distilling Company in July 2014."
],
[
"The Worthen Bank Building is a historic commercial building at 401 Main Street in downtown Little Rock, Arkansas.",
" It is a two story masonry structure with neoclassical and Art Deco lines.",
" It has a steel frame and is faced in limestone.",
" Three bays of three-part windows stand on the second floor, and two flank the center entry.",
" The building was constructed in 1928 for the Worthen Bank, founded in 1877 (later Boatmen's Bancshares and Bank of America), and was designed by George R. Mann, a prominent local architect whose best-known work is the Arkansas State Capitol.",
" In 1969 the building was acquired by local television station KATV, which converted into studios."
],
[
"The county courthouse of Lincoln County, Arkansas is located at 300 South Drew Street in Star City, the county seat.",
" The two story building was designed by Wittenberg & Deloney of Little Rock and built in 1943.",
" It is predominantly buff-colored brick, with limestone trim, and has a flat roof that is hidden by a parapet.",
" The building's front, or western, elevation, has a central projecting section that is slightly taller than the wing sections, and is faced primarily in limestone.",
" Four triangular stepped limestone pilasters frame the elements of this section, including the main entrance in the central bay, which now has replacement doors of aluminum and glass.",
" Above the pilasters is a limestone panel identifying the building as the \"Lincoln County Courthouse\" in Art Deco lettering.",
" It is believed to be the only Art Deco building in the county."
]
]
}
|
5a89d3dd554299515336132c
|
When was the singer of The Age of Miracles born?
|
February 21, 1958
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Age of Miracles (album)",
"Mary Chapin Carpenter"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mary Chapin Carpenter",
"Warren "Pete" Moore",
"The Age of Miracles (album)",
"Rolpe Dorje, 4th Karmapa Lama",
"Billy Griffin",
"Damon Harris",
"Born Again (Newsboys album)",
"Myra (singer)",
"Lutgardis",
"Colin Blunstone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mary Chapin Carpenter (born February 21, 1958) is an American singer-songwriter.",
" Carpenter spent several years singing in Washington, D.C. clubs before signing in the late 1980s with Columbia Records, who marketed her as a country singer.",
" Carpenter's first album, 1987's \"Hometown Girl\", did not produce any singles, although 1989's \"State of the Heart\" and 1990's \"Shooting Straight in the Dark\" each produced four Top 20 hits on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts."
],
[
"Warren \"Pete\" Moore (born November 19, 1939) is an American singer-songwriter and record producer notable as the bass singer for Motown group The Miracles from 1955 onwards, and is one of the group's original members.",
" He is also a 2012 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Inductee, and a BMI and ASCAP award-winning songwriter, and was the vocal arranger on all of the group's hits."
],
[
"The Age of Miracles is the eleventh studio album released by American music artist Mary Chapin Carpenter.",
" The album was released on April 27, 2010 on Zoë Records and was produced by Carpenter and Matt Rollings."
],
[
"Rolpe Dorje (རོལ་པའི་རྡོ་རྗེ་ེ་) (1340–1383) was the fourth Gyalwa Karmapa.",
" According to legend the fourth Karmapa's mother, while pregnant, could hear the sound of the mantra Om Mani Padme Hum while the child was in her womb and the baby said the mantra as soon as he was born.",
" His early life was full of miracles and manifested a total continuity of the teachings and qualities of his former incarnation, including receiving teachings in his dreams.",
" While in his teens, he received the formal transmissions of both the Kagyu and Nyingma lineages from the great Nyingma guru Yungtönpa, the third Karmapa's spiritual heir, now very advanced in years.",
" At the age of nineteen, he accepted Toghon Temur's invitation to return to China where he gave teachings for three years and established many temples and monasteries."
],
[
"William L. \"Billy\" Griffin (born August 15, 1950 in Baltimore, Maryland) is an American singer and songwriter.",
" He is best known for replacing Smokey Robinson as lead singer of The Miracles in 1972."
],
[
"Damon Harris (born Otis Robert Harris, Jr., July 17, 1950 – February 18, 2013) was an African-American soul and R&B singer, most notable as a member of The Temptations from 1971 to 1975.",
" Twenty years old when he joined the group, Harris was the youngest member of The Temptations during his tenure in the group.",
" As a teenager Harris had formed a Temptations tribute band named \"The Young Tempts\" (a.k.a. \"The Young Vandals\").",
" The group had charted singles released on T-Neck Records, and later had a few minor hits under the name \"Impact\".",
" He also was instrumental in his former singing group partner, Billy Griffin, getting the opportunity to replace Smokey Robinson in The Miracles.",
" Harris later founded, and became the CEO of, \"The Damon Harris Cancer Foundation\" dedicated to promoting the awareness, diagnosis, and treatment of prostate cancer."
],
[
"Born Again is the fourteenth studio album by the Christian rock band Newsboys.",
" It was released on 13 July 2010 and is the first full-length album with lead singer Michael Tait.",
" The group released a special five-track preview EP, also titled \"Born Again\", on 5 January 2010.",
" Four tracks from the EP appeared on the album.",
" The exception, and first single released, was \"I'll Be\", which was made available on deluxe versions of the album.",
" The album was later reissued as \"Born Again: Miracles Edition\" in April 2011, which featured five new songs and four remixes.",
" The album produced two music videos for the title track and \"Miracles\"."
],
[
"Mayra Caról Ambriz Quintana (born May 21, 1986 in Los Angeles, California)—better known under the mononym, Myra— is the daughter of Salvador Ambriz and Consuelo Quintana.",
" Myra is an American singer, dancer and choreographer of Mexican descent.",
" She is the first Latina artist to have been signed to Hollywood Records, Walt Disney Records, and Avex Trax.",
" She rose to prominence in 2001 after recording a cover of Martha and the Vandellas' \"Dancing in the Street\" for the soundtrack to the 2001 film \"\" (which she would then re-record in 2002 in Spanish for the Disney Channel original movie, Gotta Kick It Up!",
").",
" However, her first album released before being signed to Disney -released in 1997, was the Mariachi album \"Mensajera del Amór\", released by Briaz Promotions.",
" At the time of its release, Myra was then known as Mayra Caról.",
" During her Disney-era portion of her career, she contributed her vocals to the song \"Miracles Happen (When You Believe)\" to the film \"The Princess Diaries\", and it received a 2002 ALMA Award nomination for Outstanding Song in a Motion Picture Soundtrack.",
" Her debut album \"Myra\" included these two tracks and were released as singles and both included a music video.",
" The album \"Myra\" was released in four different formats."
],
[
"Saint Lutgardis of Aywières (Dutch: \"Sint-Ludgardis\" ; 1182 – 16 June 1246; also spelled Lutgarde) is a saint from the medieval Low Countries.",
" She was born in Tongeren, known as \"Tongres\" in French (which is why she is also called \"Lutgardis of Tongres\" or \"Luitgard of Tonger(e)n\"), and entered into religious orders at the age of twelve.",
" During her life various miracles were attributed to her, and she is known to have experienced religious ecstasies.",
" Her feast day is June 16."
],
[
"Colin Edward Michael Blunstone (born 24 June 1945) is an English singer-songwriter and musician.",
" In a career spanning more than 50 years, Blunstone came to prominence in the mid 1960s as the lead singer of the English rock band The Zombies, which released four singles that entered the Top 75 charts in the United States during the 1960s, including \"She's Not There\", \"Tell Her No\", \"She's Coming Home\", and \"Time of the Season\".",
" Blunstone began his solo career in 1969, releasing three singles under a pseudonym of Neil MacArthur.",
" Since then, he has released ten studio albums, and one live album under his real name.",
" His solo hits include \"She's Not There\", \"Say You Don't Mind\", \"I Don't Believe in Miracles\", \"How Could We Dare to Be Wrong\", \"What Becomes of the Brokenhearted\", and \"The Tracks of My Tears\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac5037f5542994611c8b30f
|
Philip K. Dick and Lawrence Durrell, are writers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Philip K. Dick",
"Lawrence Durrell"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gerald Durrell",
"Louisa Durrell",
"Lawrence Durrell Collection",
"Richard Pine",
"Philip K. Dick",
"Lawrence Durrell",
"Adjustment Team",
"Alan G. Thomas",
"Lawrence Samuel Durrell",
"Margaret Durrell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gerald Malcolm Durrell, OBE (7 January 1925 – 30 January 1995) was a British naturalist, zookeeper, conservationist, author and television presenter.",
" He founded what are now called the Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust and the Durrell Wildlife Park on the Channel Island of Jersey in 1959.",
" He wrote a number of books based on his life as an animal collector and enthusiast.",
" He was the youngest brother of novelist Lawrence Durrell."
],
[
"Louisa Florence Durrell, born Louisa Florence Dixie (16 January 1886 – 24 January 1964), was an Anglo-Irish woman born in India during the British Raj.",
" She married and had four children, including novelist Lawrence Durrell and naturalist Gerald Durrell.",
" She was featured as the character of \"Mother\" in her son Gerald Durrell's autobiographical \"Corfu Trilogy,\" published from 1954 to 1978, about the family's years in Corfu from 1935 to 1939."
],
[
"The Lawrence Durrell Collection is a special collection of books and periodicals by, about or associated with the novelist and poet Lawrence Durrell, donated to the British Library by Alan G. Thomas."
],
[
"Richard Pine (born 21 August 1949) is the author of critical works on the Irish playwright Brian Friel and the Anglo-Irish novelist Lawrence Durrell.",
" He worked for the Irish national broadcaster RTÉ Raidió Teilifís Éireann before moving to Greece in 2001 to found the Durrell School of Corfu which he directed until 2010.",
" In 2012, to mark the centenary of the birth of Lawrence Durrell, Pine edited and introduced a previously unpublished novel by Durrell, \"Judith\".",
" He writes a column on Greek affairs for The Irish Times and is an obituarist for The Guardian.",
" His work on Friel has been described by the writer and critic David Ian Rabey as 'immensely stimulating, courageous and encouraging ...' Lawrence Durrell described Pine's work as 'the best unpacking of my literary baggage I have heard'"
],
[
"Philip Kindred Dick (December 16, 1928 – March 2, 1982) was an American writer notable for publishing works of science fiction."
],
[
"Lawrence George Durrell ( ; 27 February 1912 – 7 November 1990) was an expatriate British novelist, poet, dramatist, and travel writer.",
" Born in India to British colonial parents, he was sent to England at the age of eleven for his education.",
" He did not like formal education, but started writing poetry at age 15.",
" His first book was published in 1935, when he was 23.",
" In March 1935 he and his wife, and his mother and younger siblings, moved to the island of Corfu.",
" Durrell spent many years afterward living around the world."
],
[
"\"Adjustment Team\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Philip K. Dick.",
" It was first published in \"Orbit Science Fiction\" (September–October 1954, No. 4) with illustration by Faragasso.",
" It was later reprinted in \"The Sands of Mars and Other Stories\" (Australian) in 1958, \"The Book of Philip K. Dick\" in 1973, \"The Turning Wheel and Other Stories\" (United Kingdom) in 1977, \"The Collected Stories of Philip K. Dick\" in 1987 (Underwood–Miller), 1988 (Gollancz, United Kingdom), 1990 (Citadel Twilight, United States), \"Selected Stories of Philip K. Dick\" in 2002 and in \"The Early Work of Philip K. Dick, Volume One: The Variable Man & Other Stories\" in 2009."
],
[
"Alan Gradon Thomas (19 October 1911, Hampstead, London - 3 August 1992), was an English bibliophile.",
" He was both a friend of Lawrence Durrell and scholar of his works.",
" After Durrell's death, Thomas donated a significant collection of books, journals and other materials of or pertaining to Durrell to the British Library.",
" This is maintained as the Lawrence Durrell Collection."
],
[
"Lawrence Samuel Durrell (23 September 1884 – 16 April 1928) was a British Indian subject and engineer, and is best remembered as the father of novelist Lawrence Durrell and naturalist Gerald Durrell.",
" He was an Anglo-Indian in the sense that he was of English descent and brought up in India."
],
[
"Margaret \"Margo\" Isabel Mabel Durrell (4 May 1920 — 16 January 2007) was the younger sister of novelist Lawrence Durrell, and elder sister of naturalist, author and TV presenter Gerald Durrell, whose \"Corfu Trilogy\" of novels — \"My Family and Other Animals\", \"Birds, Beasts and Relatives\" and \"The Garden of the Gods\" — lampoons her character."
]
]
}
|
5ab8284155429934fafe6cf8
|
Who operates the testing facility at Arnold Air Force Base in Tennessee?
|
Aerospace Testing Alliance
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Aero-propulsion Systems Test Facility",
"Arnold Engineering Development Complex"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Propulsion Wind Tunnel Facility",
"Aero-propulsion Systems Test Facility",
"Peterson Air Force Base",
"Ent Air Force Base",
"Double cantilever hangar",
"Arnold Air Force Base",
"Von Karman Gas Dynamics Facility",
"Arnold Engineering Development Complex",
"Mira Loma Air Force Station",
"Bakalar Air Force Base"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Propulsion Wind Tunnel Facility, located at Arnold Engineering Development Complex, Arnold Air Force Base, Tennessee, holds three wind tunnels: the 16-foot transonic (16T), 16-foot supersonic (16S), and the aerodynamic 4-foot transonic (4T) tunnels.",
" The facility is devoted to aerodynamic and propulsion integration testing of large-scale aircraft models.",
" The tunnels are powered by a large compressor plant which allows the wind tunnels to run for extended periods of time.",
" The test unit is owned by the United States Air Force and operated by Aerospace Testing Alliance."
],
[
"The Aero-propulsion Systems Test Facility, located at Arnold Engineering Development Complex is a unique national facility designed to test aircraft propulsion systems in true mission environments without leaving the ground.",
" The test unit is owned by the United States Air Force and operated by Aerospace Testing Alliance."
],
[
"Peterson Air Force Base is a U.S. Air Force Base that shares an airfield with the adjacent Colorado Springs Municipal Airport, also having the North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD) and United States Northern Command (USNORTHCOM) headquarters.",
" Developed as a World War II air support base for Camp Carson, the facility conducted Army Air Forces training and supported Cold War air defense centers at the nearby Ent Air Force Base, Chidlaw Building, and Cheyenne Mountain Complex.",
" The base has been the location of the Air Force Space Command headquarters since 1987 and has had NORAD/NORTHCOM command center operations since the 2006 Cheyenne Mountain Realignment placed the nearby Cheyenne Mountain Complex centers on standby."
],
[
"The Ent Air Force Base was an Air Force base located in the Knob Hill neighborhood of Colorado Springs, Colorado.",
" A tent city, established in 1943 to build the base, was initially commanded by Major General Uzal Girard Ent (1900-1948) for whom the base is named.",
" The base was opened in 1951.",
" From 1957 to 1963, the base was the site of North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD), which moved to the Cheyenne Mountain Air Force Station.",
" The base became the Ent Annex to the Cheyenne Mountain facility in 1975.",
" The facility was closed in 1976 (becoming a Formerly Used Defense Sites).",
" The Ent Air Force Base site later became the location of the United States Olympic Training Center, which was completed July 1978."
],
[
"A Double cantilever hangar is a type of hangar that was constructed by the United States Air Force during the Cold War.",
" Large hangers were constructed at Castle Air Force Base, Loring Air Force Base, Carswell Air Force Base, and Travis Air Force Base, while smaller hangars were constructed at March Air Force Base, Edwards Air Force Base, Hanscom Air Force Base, and Homestead Air Force Base."
],
[
"Arnold Air Force Base (ICAO: KAYX, FAA LID: AYX) is a United States Air Force base located in Coffee and Franklin counties, Tennessee, adjacent to the city of Tullahoma.",
" It is named for General Henry \"Hap\" Arnold, the father of the U.S. Air Force."
],
[
"The von Karman Gas Dynamics Facility at Arnold Engineering Development Complex, Arnold Air Force Base, Tennessee, provide aerothermal ground test simulations of hypersonic flight over a wide range of velocities and pressure altitudes.",
" The facility consists of three Hypersonic wind tunnels: Tunnel A, B, and C.",
" The wind tunnels can be run for several hours at a time thanks to a 92,500 horsepower air compressor plant system.",
" The test unit is owned by the United States Air Force and operated by Aerospace Testing Alliance."
],
[
"Arnold Engineering Development Complex (AEDC), Arnold Engineering Development Center before July 2012, located at Arnold Air Force Base, Tennessee is a ground-based flight test facility operated by the Air Force Test Center."
],
[
"Mira Loma Air Force Station is a closed facility of the United States Air Force.",
" It served as a depot for ICBM missile programs operated at Norton Air Force Base and Vandenberg Air Force Base, California.",
" It also supported civil defense radiological equipment testing and maintenance."
],
[
"Bakalar Air Force Base is a former U.S. Air Force base located 4.4 mi northeast of Columbus, Indiana.",
" During World War II, the base was known as Atterbury Air Field and Atterbury Army Air Base (named in memory of Brigadier General William Wallace Atterbury), but it was renamed Bakalar Air Force Base in 1954 in honor of First Lieutenant John Edmond Bakalar, USAAF.",
" Established in 1942, the airfield served as a training base for medium-range C-46 Commando and C-47 Skytrain troop carrier planes and glider pilots.",
" It also was used for training B-25 Mitchell and B-26 Marauder bomber crews.",
" Reactivated during the Cold War, it was used as an Air Force Reserve training base for troop carrier, tactical airlift, and special operations flying units.",
" The military base was closed in 1970.",
" The present-day facility operates as the Columbus, Indiana, municipal airport."
]
]
}
|
5ae182ca55429901ffe4aee1
|
What is the area of the country in which Ismoil is located?
|
143100 km2
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ismoil",
"Tajikistan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Indonesia",
"Woodinville wine country",
"Shuswap Country",
"Tajikistan",
"Cauca Department",
"Lung Fu Shan Country Park",
"Matsapha",
"Ismoil",
"Rock Creek Roadless Area",
"List of companies of Indonesia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Indonesia ( or ; Indonesian: ), officially the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: \"Republik Indonesia\" ), is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia, with some territories in Oceania.",
" Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands.",
" At 1,904,569 km2 , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area.",
" It has an estimated population of over floor( /1e6) million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country.",
" The world's most populous island, Java, contains more than half of the country's population."
],
[
"Woodinville wine country is an area of Western Washington situated around the city of Woodinville, approximately 30 minutes to an hour driving time from downtown Seattle (depending on traffic).",
" The area is home to more than 130 wineries and tasting rooms, including several of the state's notable wineries, such as Chateau Ste. Michelle, Columbia Winery, Novelty Hill Januik, Silver Lake, Matthews Winery, and Tenor Wines.",
" While located within the Puget Sound AVA area, the majority of wineries in Woodinville wine country source their grapes from Eastern Washington AVAs like Columbia Valley and Yakima Valley.",
" In addition to making wine, several of the wineries in Woodinville wine country are open for tours and tastings, with Chateau Ste. Michelle also having a regular summer concert series at its amphitheater.",
" Woodinville Village, currently under development, will showcase some of the smaller wineries in the area that are not normally open to the public."
],
[
"The Shuswap Country, or simply \"the Shuswap\" (pronounced /ˈʃuːʃwɑːp/) is a term used in the Canadian province of British Columbia to refer to the environs of Shuswap Lake.",
" The upper reaches of the Shuswap basin, southeast of Shuswap Lake and northeast of the Okanagan, are generally considered to be part of Okanagan or of the Monashee Country rather than \"the Shuswap\".",
" Roughly defined, the Shuswap Country begins on its west at the town of Chase, British Columbia, located on Little Shuswap Lake, west of which is the South Thompson area of the Thompson Country, and includes Adams Lake to the northwest of Shuswap Lake as well as communities in the Eagle River area as far as Craigellachie and/or Three Valley Gap, which is at the summit of Eagle Pass, beyond which eastwards is the Columbia Country."
],
[
"Tajikistan ( , , or ; Тоҷикистон ] ; Russian: Таджикистан ), officially the Republic of Tajikistan (Tajik: Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон , \"Çumhuriji Toçikiston/Jumhuriyi Tojikiston\", جمهوری تاجیکستان, Russian: Республика Таджикистан ), also unofficially spelled as Tadzhikistan, is a mountainous, landlocked country in Central Asia with an estimated population of /1e6 round 1 million people as of , and an area of 143100 km2 .",
" It is bordered by Afghanistan to the south, Uzbekistan to the west, Kyrgyzstan to the north, and China to the east.",
" Pakistan lies to the south, separated by the narrow Wakhan Corridor.",
" Traditional homelands of Tajik people included present-day Tajikistan, Afghanistan and Uzbekistan."
],
[
"Cauca (] ) is a Department of Colombia.",
" Located in the south-western part of the country, facing the Pacific Ocean to the west, the Valle del Cauca Department to the north, Tolima Department to the northeast, Huila Department to the east and the Nariño Department to the south, Putumayo and Caqueta Departments are located and bordering the southeast portion of Cauca Department as well.",
" covering a total area of 29,308 km², the 13th largest in Colombia.",
" Its capital is the city of Popayán.",
" The offshore island of Malpelo belongs to the department.",
" It is located in the southwest of the country near the Andean (between 0°58′54″N and 3°19′04″N latitude, 75°47′36″W and 77°57′05″W longitude).",
" The area includes 2.56% of the country."
],
[
"Lung Fu Shan Country Park (, established December18, 1998) is a country park located in the Central and Western District of Hong Kong.",
" It covers the densely vegetated slopes of \"Lung Fu Shan\", including the disused Pinewood Battery as well as the Pinewood Garden picnic area, providing a scenic backdrop to the residential and commercial districts of Hong Kong Island.",
" In proximity to residential areas in the Mid-levels and the Western District, Lung Fu Shan area is intensively used by the public, especially by morning walkers and picnickers.",
" It is situated at the north of Pok Fu Lam Country Park.",
" Towards the east of Lung Fu Shan Country Park is Hatton Road, to the south is Harlech Road whereas to the north and west is a covered conduit constructed by the Water Supplies Department.",
" This country park covers an area of about 47 hectares, making it the smallest country park in Hong Kong (not including special areas).",
" It is also the newest country park, according to the establishment date."
],
[
"Matsapha is a town in central Swaziland.",
" The Matsapha urban boundary is defined in the Urban Government Act of 1969, and it was amended in 2012, and it covers an area approximately 2000 hectares.",
" Matsapha was established as an industrial park in 1965 but was official gazetted as an urban area in 1969.",
" Matsapha is located in the Upper Middleveld of Swaziland.",
" It is located in the Manzini region, which is in the centre of the country.",
" Matsapha is located 11 km from Manzini, which is the country's commercial capital and is located 35 km from Mbabane, the administrative capital of the country.",
" It is well located as it lies on Swaziland’s main east–west axis between South Africa and Mozambique and 16 km from the junction of the Lavumisa road that leads to Durban and KwaZulu Natal.",
" It lies at an altitude of 625 m above sea level."
],
[
"Ismoil is a town and jamoat in north-west Tajikistan.",
" It is located in Ghafurov District in Sughd province.",
" The jamoat has a total population of 19,190."
],
[
"The Rock Creek Roadless Area (B032) is located northwest of Buffalo, Wyoming, in the Bighorn National Forest.",
" It comprises roughly 34000 acre of forested timberlands, mountain parks, rugged canyons, and stunning rock formations.",
" This area represents the entire spectrum of environments found in the Bighorn National Forest and encompasses prairie land to high alpine peaks.",
" This roadless area is the source of the north, middle, and south forks of Rock Creek, Balm of Gilead Creek, Pheasant Creek, and Ditch Creek.",
" The area is flanked on the eastern side by the Bud Love Big Game Winter Range and the HF Bar Ranch Historic District.",
" On the southern side the roadless area is surrounded by the Paradise Guest Ranch.",
" The roadless area is home to elk, moose, mountain lion, pine marten, blue grouse, ruffed grouse, and raptors.",
" The Rock Creek area is the largest area of quality elk security habitat outside of the Cloud Peak Wilderness Area and would provide an important corridor from the high country to the Bud Love Habitat Management Unit.",
" The Rock Creek roadless area is dominated by lodgepole pine, some ponderosa, and aspen stands with low-growing juniper in the undergrowth.",
" The area has not been opened to roads due to the ruggedness of the landscape and the high costs of implementation."
],
[
"Indonesia is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia with some territories in Oceania.",
" Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands.",
" At 1,904,569 km2 , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area.",
" It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country."
]
]
}
|
5a7a8b205542995eb53be862
|
Who was born first, Stefan Ruzowitzky or Eldar Ryazanov?
|
Eldar Alexandrovich Ryazanov
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stefan Ruzowitzky",
"Eldar Ryazanov"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Office Romance",
"Station for Two",
"Still Waters (2000 film)",
"Eldar Ryazanov",
"Andrey Myagkov",
"Old Hags",
"Carnival Night",
"The Irony of Fate",
"Without a Dowry",
"Stefan Ruzowitzky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Office Romance (Russian: Служебный роман , \"Sluzhebnyy roman \" ) is a Soviet comedy film directed by Eldar Ryazanov.",
" It was filmed at Mosfilm and released in 1977.",
" The film's plot is based on the stageplay \"Co-workers\" (Russian: Сослуживцы , \"Sosluzhivtsy \" ) written by Eldar Ryazanov and Emil Braginsky, and tells the story of Ludmila Kalugina, head of a statistical bureau, and her subordinate, economist Anatoly Novoseltsev, who come from mutual aversion to love."
],
[
"Station for Two (Russian: Вокзал для двоих , \"Vokzal dlya dvoikh \" ) is a 1982 Soviet romantic comedy directed by Eldar Ryazanov.",
" The film became the Soviet box office leader of 1983 with a total of 35.8 million ticket sales.",
" It was entered into the 1983 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Still Waters (Russian: Тихие омуты , \"Tikhie omuti) \" is 2000 Russian romantic comedy directed by Eldar Ryazanov."
],
[
"Eldar Alexandrovich Ryazanov (Russian: Эльда́р Алекса́ндрович Ряза́нов ; 18 November 1927 – 30 November 2015) was a Russian film director and screenwriter whose popular comedies, satirizing the daily life of the Soviet Union and Russia, are celebrated throughout the former Soviet Union."
],
[
"Andrey Vasilyevich Myagkov (Russian: Андре́й Васи́льевич Мягко́в ; born 8 July 1938, in Leningrad, USSR) is a Soviet/Russian film and theater actor.",
" He is best known for his roles in famous films directed by Eldar Ryazanov, such as \"The Irony of Fate\" (1975), \"Office Romance\" (1977), \"The Garage\" (1979) and \"A Cruel Romance\" (1984)."
],
[
"Old Hags (Russian: \"Старые клячи\" , translit.",
" \"Starye klyachi\") is a 2000 Russian comedy film directed by Eldar Ryazanov."
],
[
"The Carnival Night (Russian: Карнавальная ночь , \"Karnavalnaya noch \" ) is a 1956 Soviet musical film.",
" It is Eldar Ryazanov's first big-screen film, Lyudmila Gurchenko's first role and also one of the most famous films starring popular comedian Igor Ilyinsky.",
" The film became the Soviet box office leader of 1956 with a total of 48.64 million tickets sold."
],
[
"The Irony of Fate, or Enjoy Your Bath!",
" (Russian: Ирония судьбы, или С лёгким паром!",
", literally: The Irony of Fate, or With Light Steam ; trans.",
" \"Ironiya sudby, ili S lyogkim parom!\")",
" is a 1976 Soviet romantic comedy television film directed by Eldar Ryazanov.",
" The screenplay was written by Emil Braginsky and Ryazanov, loosely based on the director's 1971 play, Once on New Year's Eve (Russian: Однажды в новогоднюю ночь ).",
" The Irony of Fate was filmed in 1975 at the Mosfilm Studios.",
" Doubling as a screwball comedy and a love story tinged with sadness, it is one of the most successful Soviet television productions and remains highly popular in modern Russia."
],
[
"Without a Dowry (Russian: Бесприданница ) is a play by Alexander Ostrovsky that premiered on 22 November [O.S. 10 November] 1878 at the Maly Theater and first published in the January 1879 issue of \"Otechestvennye Zapiski\".",
" Met with indifference by the contemporary critics, later it came to be regarded as a classic of the Russian theatre.",
" Yakov Protazanov directed a cinematic adaptation, \"Without Dowry\", which was released in 1937, and Eldar Ryazanov also adapted it into a popular 1984 film."
],
[
"Stefan Ruzowitzky (born 25 December 1961) is an Austrian film director and screenwriter."
]
]
}
|
5add2ed75542994ed6169cb9
|
What was the 2011 population of the city in which Staveley railway station is located?
|
1,593
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Staveley railway station",
"Staveley railway station",
"Staveley, Cumbria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Staveley railway station",
"Pak Nam Pho Railway Station",
"Howrah Junction railway station",
"Bihar Sharif Junction railway station",
"Sambalpur Junction railway station",
"Staveley, Cumbria",
"Khwae Noi Railway Station",
"New Bhubaneswar railway station",
"Hilal railway station",
"Eravipuram railway station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Staveley railway station is a railway station in Staveley in Cumbria, England.",
" The station is on the Windermere Branch Line connecting Oxenholme and Windermere and is managed by Northern.",
" Staveley was a request stop until December 2012."
],
[
"Pak Nam Pho Railway Station is a railway station located in Pak Nam Pho Subdistrict, Nakhon Sawan City, Nakhon Sawan.",
" It is located 250.559 km from Bangkok Railway Station and is a class 1 railway station.",
" It is on the Northern Line of the State Railway of Thailand.",
" The station opened on 31 October 1905 as part of the Northern Line extension from Lop Buri to Pak Nam Pho.",
" The line continued to Phitsanulok in 1908.",
" Originally, this was the railway station for Nakhon Sawan City as passengers would alight here and cross the Chao Phraya River to reach the city, however its main purpose was removed as the new railway station built at Nong Pling replaced its role.",
" Today, the station acts as a railyard, a railway maintenance centre and a junction for an occasionally-used freight line to Kamnansong Rice Mill."
],
[
"Howrah Junction railway station (station code HWH) is the largest railway complex and biggest railway station in India.",
" It's the busiest railway station in India in terms of train frequency after Kanpur Central, Vijayawada Junction, Delhi Junction, New Delhi and Ambala Cant.",
" Around 673 train routes start, end, or pass through the station daily.",
" With 23 platforms (the largest number of platforms in the entire Indian railway system), it has the highest train-handling capacity of any railway station in India and is one of the busiest railway stations in terms of passenger volume per day.",
" It is one of the five intercity railway stations serving the city of Kolkata, the others being Sealdah Station, Santragachhi Station, Shalimar Station and Kolkata railway station.",
" The terminal station is located on the West bank of the Hooghly River and is linked to Kolkata by Howrah Bridge."
],
[
"Bihar Sharif Junction railway station, station code BEHS, is a railway station and under Danapur railway division of East Central Railway.",
" Bihar sharif is connected to metropolitan areas of India, by the Delhi-Kolkata Main Line via Mugalsarai-Patna route.",
" Station is located in Bihar sharif city in Nalanda district in the Indian state of Bihar.",
" Due to its location on the Bakhtiyarpur-tilaiya main line many Patna and other cities via express trains coming from Rajgir and Gaya Junction stops here.",
" Bihar Sharif has well connected trains running frequently to New Delhi railway station, Patna Junction, Varanasi Junction railway station, and Howrah Junction railway station.",
" Bihar Sharif is well connected with Gaya Junction, Rajgir railway station, Tilaiya railway station, Bhagalpur railway station, and Kiul Junction through daily passenger and express train services."
],
[
"Sambalpur Railway Station, located in the Indian state of Odisha, serves Sambalpur in Sambalpur district.",
" There are four other railway stations serving Sambalpur – Sambalpur Road Railway Station(SBPD), Sambalpur City Railway Station(SBPY), Hirakud (HKG), across the Mahanadi and Maneswar Railway Station(MANE).",
" Locally this station is called Khetrajpur Railway Station since it is located in that area of the city."
],
[
"Staveley (grid reference [ SD469981] ) is a village in the District of South Lakeland in Cumbria, England.",
" Historically part of Westmorland, it is situated 4 mi northwest of Kendal where the River Kent is joined by its tributary the Gowan.",
" It is also known as Staveley-in-Westmorland and Staveley-in-Kendal to distinguish it from Staveley-in-Cartmel (a small village near Newby Bridge which is now in Cumbria but was previously in Lancashire).",
" There are three civil parishes – Nether Staveley, Over Staveley and Hugill (part).",
" Their total population at the 2011 Census was 1,593 but this includes those living in the hamlet of Ings in Hugill parish."
],
[
"Khwae Noi Railway Station is a railway station located in Makham Sung Subdistrict, Phitsanulok City, Phitsanulok.",
" It is located 405.313 km from Bangkok Railway Station and is a class 3 railway station.",
" It is on the Northern Line of the State Railway of Thailand.",
" About 500 m north of the railway station is a railway bridge once bombed by Allied planes during the Second World War.",
" A monument to the bombing exists at the station."
],
[
"New Bhubaneswar Railway Station (BBSN) is an under construction railway station planned to serve the city of Bhubaneswar, the capital of the Indian state of Odisha.",
" The station lies in the East Coast Railway zone of the Indian Railways.",
" It will be having 7 platforms and 9 tracks.",
" The entire work is scheduled to complete by May 2017.",
" It is a satellite passenger terminal that would be located on the northern side between Mancheswar railway station and Barang railway station as Bhubaneswar railway station is located on the southern side of the city."
],
[
"Hilal railway station formerly Istravoz railway station is a railway station located in İzmir, Turkey.",
" It is located east of Basmane next to the famous Hilal Junction on the Izmir-Afyon railway.",
" The station was famous for being located next to the only level crossing in Turkey.",
" The Oriental Railway Company's Alsancak-Aydın Main Line crossed with the Smyrna Cassaba Railway's Basmane-Afyon Main Line.",
" Due to the layout of the tracks, the station was first named \"Istravoz railway station\" in 1866.",
" \"Istravoz\" (from Greek σταυρóς) means Cross in Turkish.",
" After the Republic of Turkey was formed in 1923, the station's name was changed to \"Hilal\" which means 'crescent', due to the majority of the city's population being Muslim.",
" The Hilal subway station, which opened in 2000, is located adjacent to the railway station.",
" When the electrification of the tracks around İzmir started in 2001, the station was closed."
],
[
"Eravipuram railway station or Iravipuram railway station (Code:IRP) is one among the three railway stations serving the Indian city of Kollam, Kerala.",
" Eravipuram Railway Station falls under the Thiruvananthapuram railway division of the Southern Railway Zone of Indian Railways.",
" It is a 'F-Class' halt railway station.",
" The annual passenger earnings from Eravipuram Railway Station during 2011-2012 was Rs. 5,85,813."
]
]
}
|
5ac531ee5542994611c8b41a
|
Are Manaslu and Siguang Ri both located in Tibet?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Manaslu",
"Siguang Ri"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rakhadrak Hermitage",
"National Trust for Nature Conservation",
"Keshan hong ri",
"Manaslu",
"Pargo Kaling",
"Gokyo Ri",
"Langtang Ri",
"Tingri (town)",
"Tibet Museum (Dharamsala)",
"Siguang Ri"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rakhadrak Hermitage (\"Ra kha brag ri khrod\") is a historical hermitage, belonging to the Sera Monastery.",
" It is located to the northeast of Sera and to the north of Lhasa in Tibet Autonomous Region.",
" It is located just up the mountain from the Keutsang Hermitage."
],
[
"The National Trust for Nature Conservation (NTNC), (राष्ट्रिय प्रकृति संरक्षण कोष) previously known as King Mahendra Trust for Nature Conservation is a Nepalese non-governmental organization working in the field of nature conservation.",
"It was established in 1982 as an autonomous non profit organization by legislative law of Nepal.",
" NTNC's mission is to conserve nature and natural resources in Nepal while meeting the needs of the people in sustainable way.",
" Geographically, the Trust activities have spread from the sub-tropical plains of Chitwan, Bardia and Kanchanpur in the lowlands to the Annapurna and Manaslu region of the high Himalayas, including the trans-Himalayan region of Upper Mustang and Manang.",
" Currently, the projects of Trust are divided into three geographical areas - the lowland, the mid-hills (Kathmandu Valley) and the high mountains.",
" The Trust’s activities in the lowlands are based in and around the Chitwan National Park, the Bardia National Park and the Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve located in the central, western and far-western development regions of Nepal, through the Biodiversity Conservation Center (BCC) in Chitwan, the Bardia Conservation Program (BCP) in Bardia and the Suklaphanta Conservation Program (SCP) in Kanchanpur.",
" Similarly, the Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP), the Manaslu Conservation Area Project (MCAP) and Gaurishankar Conservation Area Project (GCAP) are three protected areas managed by the Trust in the mountain region.",
" The Central Zoo is the only project of the Trust in Kathmandu Valley.",
" As a new initiative, the Trust has established an Energy and Climate Change Unit to address the emerging issues of climate change through mitigation and adaptation approach and renewable energy technologies.",
" The Trust has also started work on urban environment conservation with the Bagmati River Conservation Project."
],
[
"Keshan Hong Ri (《柯山红日》\"Red Sun over Mount Ke\") is a 1959 six-act Chinese-language western-style opera produced by the Opera Troupe of the People's Liberation Army's General Political Department.",
" The music was composed by Zhuang Ying and Lu Ming.",
" The opera tells of the PLA's actions in Tibet at the pseudonymous \"Mount Ke\".",
" The following year it was made into a musical film \"Keshan hong ri\" \"The Red Sun over Ke Mountains\" 1960 directed by Dong Zhaoqi."
],
[
"Manaslu (Nepali: मनास्लु, also known as Kutang) is the eighth highest mountain in the world at 8163 m above sea level.",
" It is located in the Mansiri Himal, part of the Nepalese Himalayas, in the west-central part of Nepal.",
" Its name, which means \"mountain of the spirit\", comes from the Sanskrit word \"manasa\", meaning \"intellect\" or \"soul\".",
" Manaslu was first climbed on May 9, 1956 by Toshio Imanishi and Gyalzen Norbu, members of a Japanese expedition.",
" It is said that \"just as the British consider Everest their mountain, Manaslu has always been a Japanese mountain\"."
],
[
"Pargo Kaling was a famous chorten located at foot of Potala's Red Hill (Marpo Ri) and Iron Hill (Chagpo Ri) forming the western entrance to the city of Lhasa, Tibet."
],
[
"Gokyo Peak (Nepali: Gokyo Ri) is a -high peak in the Khumbu region of the Nepal Himalayas.",
" It is located on the west side of the Ngozumpa glacier, which is the largest glacier in Nepal and reputed to be the largest in the whole Himalayas.",
" Gokyo (4,750 m, 15,583 ft above sea level), at the base of Gokyo Ri, is a small hamlet of a few stone houses and one of the highest settlements in the world.",
" From Gokyo Ri it is possible to see four 8,000-metre peaks: Mount Everest, Lhotse, Makalu, and Cho Oyu.",
" The Gokyo Lakes are in the area."
],
[
"Langtang Ri is a mountain in the Langtang Himal of the Himalayas.",
" At an elevation of 7205 m it is the 106th highest mountain in the world.",
" Located on the border between the Bagmati Zone of Nepal and Tibet, China, it is part of a group of high peaks that include Shishapangma (8,013 m) and Porong Ri (7,292 m)."
],
[
"Gangga (or \"Tingri\" according to name of region) (Tibetan: སྒང་དགའ་ , Wylie: sgang dga', Chinese: 岗嘎镇 ; Pinyin: gǎnggā zhèn) is a town in southern Tibet.",
" It is in Tingri County, Shigatse Prefecture with a population of around 523.",
" It is often used as a base by mountain climbers preparing to ascend Mount Everest or Cho Oyu.",
" Tingri Shelkar (Dring ri Shel dkar) is a small town approximately 60 km north-west of Mount Everest and just over 50 km from the Nepali border in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China.",
" It is at an altitude of about 4,300 metres (approx. 14,107 feet).",
" The old Shekar Dorje \"Dzong\", or fort, is above the new town and used to enclose Shekar Chode, a Gelug monastery which was completely destroyed but is being restored.",
" It is known for its spectacular views of Mount Everest, Mount Lhotse, Mount Makalu, and Cho Oyu, which comprise four of the six highest mountains in the world."
],
[
"The Tibet Museum is the official museum of the Central Tibetan Administration's Department of Information and International Relations and is located near the main temple of the 14th Dalai Lama, Tsuglag Khang, in the Dharamshala suburb of McLeod Ganj.",
" The Tibet Museum aims to disseminate knowledge of Tibetan history and culture while raising awareness of the occupation of Tibet and the ongoing human rights abuses committed by China.",
" Established in 1998, the Tibet Museum now has a collection comprising over 30,000 photographs, a traveling exhibition, and a permanent exhibition that documents the Tibetan journey into exile across the Himalayan ranges."
],
[
"Siguang Ri is a mountain in the Mahalangur Himalayas of Tibet, China.",
" At an elevation of 7308 m it is the 83rd highest peak on Earth.",
" It is located approximately 6 kilometers NNE of Cho Oyu, the world's 6th highest mountain."
]
]
}
|
5a7269475542992359bc3089
|
What former Northern Ireland international footballer did Freddie Steele bring in to play for Port Vale?
|
Billy Bingham
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1963–64 Port Vale F.C. season",
"Billy Bingham"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1963–64 Port Vale F.C. season",
"1951–52 Port Vale F.C. season",
"Stan Steele",
"1962–63 Port Vale F.C. season",
"1952–53 Port Vale F.C. season",
"Jimmy Nicholl",
"Andy Smith (footballer, born 1980)",
"David Kelly (association footballer)",
"1956–57 Port Vale F.C. season",
"Billy Bingham"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1963–64 season was Port Vale's 52nd season of football in the Football League, and their fifth season in the Third Division.",
" Freddie Steele spent big on transfers, bringing in players such as Billy Bingham, Albert Cheesebrough, and Jackie Mudie.",
" However it was a disappointing season in the league and a disaster financially.",
" The highlights of the season came in the FA Cup, where Vale beat top-flight Birmingham City at St Andrew's, and drew 0–0 with Liverpool at Anfield."
],
[
"The 1951–52 season was Port Vale's 40th season of football in the Football League, and their seventh full season in the Third Division South.",
" Manager Ivor Powell did not last long, and was replaced by Freddie Steele in December.",
" Steele would later prove to be one of the club's greatest and longest serving managers.",
" He started early, taking a club bottom of the league at Christmas to a thirteenth-place finish.",
" He achieved this without making any major signings, rather he managed the players he had in a better way than Powell."
],
[
"Stanley Frederick Steele (born 5 January 1937) is an English former footballer.",
" A half-back and inside-forward, he scored 97 goals in 370 league and cup games for Port Vale between 1955 and 1968.",
" His parents named him Stanley Frederick in honour of Stanley Matthews and Freddie Steele."
],
[
"The 1962–63 season was Port Vale's 51st season of football in the Football League, and their fourth season in the Third Division.",
" An impressive season saw them finish in third position, one away from promotion.",
" However promotions for both their rivals Stoke City (second to first tier) and Crewe Alexandra (fourth to third tier) meant that Vale had a poor season in comparison.",
" The major talking point of the season was Norman Low's departure and Freddie Steele's return, which came as a shock to the fans."
],
[
"The 1952–53 season was Port Vale's 41st season of football in the Football League, and their first season (fourth overall) back in the Third Division North, following their switch from the Third Division South.",
" Using an incredibly settled squad (only nineteen players were used all season), manager Freddie Steele led the Vale to a second-place finish, just a single point from the promotion spot.",
" Built upon an 'iron curtain defence', just 35 goals were conceded in 46 league games.",
" All this was achieved with pretty much the same bottom-placed team that Steele inherited in December 1951."
],
[
"James Michael Nicholl (born 28 February 1956) is a Canadian-born former Northern Ireland international footballer who played for several clubs, including Manchester United and Rangers.",
" He was mainly a right-back but could also play in other defensive roles.",
" Nicholl won a total of 73 international caps for Northern Ireland, scoring one goal."
],
[
"Andrew William Smith (born 25 September 1980) is a former Northern Ireland international footballer.",
" He had a 16-year career playing professional and semi-professional football in Northern Ireland, England, Scotland, Belgium, and Portugal.",
" He also won 18 caps for Northern Ireland between 2003 and 2005 and one cap for the Northern Ireland B team in 2003."
],
[
"David Thomas Kelly (born 25 November 1965), also known by the nickname Ned Kelly, is a former Republic of Ireland international footballer who now works as joint-caretaker-manager at EFL League Two club Port Vale, alongside Chris Morgan.",
" He scored nine goals in 26 international games for the Republic of Ireland, and was a squad member for UEFA Euro 1988, the 1990 FIFA World Cup, and the 1994 FIFA World Cup.",
" A forward, he scored a total of 250 goals in 744 league and cup appearances in a 19-year career in professional football."
],
[
"The 1956–57 season was Port Vale's 45th season of football in the Football League, and their third successive season (thirty-second overall) in the Second Division.",
" An unmitigated disaster from start to finish, they were relegated in bottom place with just 22 points from 42 games.",
" It was the end of an era, as the reputation of 'the Steele Curtain' had taken a severe blow, and its architect Freddie Steele left the club in January.",
" The season was considered to be one where the old guard 'cracked', and thus many loyal servants of the club were let go in the summer of 1957, including Ray King, Reg Potts, Stan Turner, Tommy Cheadle, and Stan Smith."
],
[
"William Laurence Bingham, MBE (born 5 August 1931) is a former Northern Ireland international footballer and football manager, who now works as a scout for English Championship side Burnley."
]
]
}
|
5ac525315542996feb3fea00
|
Which band was founded first, The Wedding Present or Breaking Benjamin?
|
The Wedding Present
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Wedding Present",
"Breaking Benjamin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Breath (Breaking Benjamin song)",
"The Wedding Present",
"Dark Before Dawn",
"Breaking Benjamin",
"Breaking Benjamin discography",
"Shallow Bay: The Best of Breaking Benjamin",
"Dr. Abram Jordan House",
"Benjamin Burnley",
"Jasen Rauch",
"I Will Not Bow"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Breath\" is a song by American post-grunge/alternative metal band Breaking Benjamin.",
" It was released in January 2007 as the second single from their third album, \"Phobia\".",
" It was the band's fourth charted song on the U.S. Hot 100 overall, and the second from \"Phobia\".",
" Although \"Breath\" failed to capture the pop success of The Diary of Jane at No. 50 where \"Breath\" hit No. 84 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, it was more successful on the rock charts where it hit No. 1 on the US Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, making it Breaking Benjamin's first number-one hit staying there for seven weeks where \"The Diary of Jane\" hit No. 2 and it also hit No. 3 on the US Modern Rock Tracks chart tying with So Cold as their highest-charting single on the chart where \"The Diary of Jane\" hit No. 4.",
" The single was certified platinum by the RIAA in 2015."
],
[
"The Wedding Present are a British indie rock group originally formed in 1985 in Leeds, England, from the ashes of the Lost Pandas.",
" The band's music has evolved from fast-paced indie rock in the vein of their most obvious influences The Fall, Buzzcocks and Gang of Four to more varied forms.",
" Throughout their career, they have been led by vocalist and guitarist David Gedge, the band's only constant member."
],
[
"Dark Before Dawn is the fifth album by American rock band Breaking Benjamin, released on June 23, 2015 by Hollywood Records.",
" It is the group's first studio album following the band's hiatus lasting from early 2010 to late 2014, and the first album to feature an entirely different lineup alongside founder and frontman Benjamin Burnley.",
" Produced and composed by Burnley, the album took shape towards the end of the hiatus and was mostly written before the new lineup \"even played a single note together.\"",
" The recording process took place afterwards at both a personal studio of Burnley's and at the same studio \"Phobia\" (2006) was recorded, with all of the band members performing their respective instruments, including background vocals performed by guitarist Keith Wallen and bassist Aaron Bruch, making the record their first to feature vocals other than Burnley's."
],
[
"Breaking Benjamin is an American rock band from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, founded in 1999 by lead singer and guitarist Benjamin Burnley and drummer Jeremy Hummel.",
" The first lineup of the band also included guitarist Aaron Fink and bassist Mark Klepaski.",
" This lineup released two albums, \"Saturate\" (2002) and \"We Are Not Alone\" (2004), before Hummel was replaced by Chad Szeliga in 2005.",
" The band released two more studio albums, \"Phobia\" (2006) and \"Dear Agony\" (2009), before entering an extended hiatus in early 2010 due to Burnley's recurring illnesses."
],
[
"American rock band Breaking Benjamin has released five studio albums, one compilation album, three extended plays, sixteen singles and ten music videos.",
" The group has sold over 7 million units in the United States alone, with three platinum records, two gold records, two multi-platinum singles, two platinum singles, and five gold singles as designated by the RIAA.",
" The band signed with Hollywood Records in 2002 following the success of their independently-released eponymous EP, and began recording their first full-length major-label debut \"Saturate\" shortly thereafter.",
" The record peaked at No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" Heatseekers chart and No. 136 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart.",
" It was certified gold more than thirteen years later.",
" The band's sophomore effort, \"We Are Not Alone\", released in 2004, peaked at No. 20 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and was later certified platinum in the United States and gold in New Zealand.",
" Breaking Benjamin's third studio album \"Phobia\" was released in 2006 and reached No. 2 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart, No. 1 on the Digital Albums chart, No. 1 on the Rock Albums chart, and was certified platinum nearly three years after its release.",
" Breaking Benjamin released their fourth record in late 2009 titled \"Dear Agony\", reaching No. 1 on the Hard Rock Albums and Modern Rock/Alternative Albums charts, No. 2 on the Rock Albums and Digital Albums charts, and No. 4 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The record was certified gold three months after its release and was eventually certified platinum seven years later."
],
[
"Shallow Bay: The Best of Breaking Benjamin is the first greatest hits album by American alternative metal band Breaking Benjamin, released on August 16, 2011 by Hollywood Records.",
" The album features every single released by the band from 2002's \"Saturate\" to 2009's \"Dear Agony\", with the exception of the 2010 digital single version of \"Blow Me Away\"; instead featuring the remix of that track featuring vocals of Sydnee Duran of Valora.",
" A two-disc deluxe version was released alongside it, featuring remastered versions of b-sides, covers, acoustic performances, live recordings, and other rarities.",
" \"Shallow Bay\" debuted at No. 22 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and sold an initial 13,700 copies.",
" It topped the Hard Rock Albums chart for three consecutive years, from 2011 to 2013, and also reached No. 4 on the Top Modern Rock/Alternative Albums and Top Rock Albums chart for 2011."
],
[
"The Dr. Abram Jordan House (also known as the Wedding Present House) is located along the NY 23 state highway in Claverack, New York, United States.",
" It is a brick Federal style house, with some Greek Revival decorative touches, built in the 1820s as a wedding present from a local landowner to his daughter and son-in-law."
],
[
"Benjamin Jackson \"Ben\" Burnley IV (born March 10, 1978) is an American musician, composer, and record producer, best known as the founder and frontman of the American rock band Breaking Benjamin.",
" As the sole constant of the group, Burnley has served as its principal songwriter, lead vocalist, and guitarist since its inception in 1992.",
" Since signing with Hollywood Records in 2002, Burnley has composed five studio albums under the name Breaking Benjamin, two of which have reached platinum and one of which has reached gold in the United States.",
" Outside of Breaking Benjamin, Burnley has also collaborated with acts such as Adam Gontier and Red."
],
[
"Jasen Rauch ( ) (born April 24, 1981) is an American producer, composer, musician, and writer, best known as the former lead guitarist and current lead guitarist of the alternative rock bands Red and Breaking Benjamin, respectively.",
" Although no longer an active member of Red, he still writes music for the band.",
" Rauch is also well-known as the producer for Korn guitarist Brian Welch's solo project, Love and Death.",
" According to Welch, Rauch \"has a great track record for recording, producing, writing, and being in a band\", and credits him as an inspiration for his returning to music.",
" Before joining Breaking Benjamin in late 2014, Rauch also co-wrote several songs on their 2009 \"Dear Agony\" album, including \"I Will Not Bow\" and \"Lights Out\".",
" Rauch is also a writer for Razor & Tie Music Publishing."
],
[
"\"I Will Not Bow\" is the first single from alternative metal band Breaking Benjamin's 2009 album \"Dear Agony\".",
" It was featured in the ending credits of the Bruce Willis film \"Surrogates\".",
" The song was not written specifically for the film, but according to drummer Chad Szeliga, “Ben sent a few songs to our record label, Hollywood Records,” which is owned by Disney, who then decided they “wanted a Breaking Benjamin song for this movie.”",
" The song was also being used heavily on MLB Network as lead-in and lead-out music during the 2010 MLB postseason."
]
]
}
|
5a74f6755542993748c89759
|
Who is older, Sergio Casal or Gabriela Sabatini?
|
Sergio Casal
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sergio Casal",
"Gabriela Sabatini"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1988 Pan Pacific Open – Singles",
"1990 US Open – Women's Singles",
"Gabriela Sabatini",
"1996 US Open – Women's Singles",
"Graf–Sabatini rivalry",
"1989 Lufthansa Cup – Singles",
"Sergio Casal",
"1988 Bausch & Lomb Championships – Doubles",
"1988 Virginia Slims of Florida",
"1988 Bausch & Lomb Championships – Singles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gabriela Sabatini was the defending champion but did not compete that year."
],
[
"Steffi Graf was the two-time defending champion, but she was defeated in the final by her rival Gabriela Sabatini, in what was a rematch of the 1988 US Open final and the 1989 US Open top half semifinal.",
" It also proved to be the first and only time Sabatini would defeat Graf in Grand Slam competition."
],
[
"Gabriela Beatriz Sabatini (] ; born 16 May 1970) is an Argentine former professional tennis player.",
" She was one of the leading players on the women's circuit in the late-1980s and early-1990s.",
" She won one women's grand slam singles title at the US Open in 1990, the women's grand slam doubles title at Wimbledon in 1988, two WTA Tour Championships titles in 1988 and 1994, and a silver medal at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul."
],
[
"Steffi Graf successfully defended her tile, defeating Monica Seles 7–5, 6–4 in the final to win the Women's Singles title at the 1996 US Open.",
" It was a rematch of the 1995 US Open final, where Graf defeated Seles in three sets.",
" It also marked the final time Seles and Graf would play each other at the US Open.",
" The 1996 U.S Open proved to be the last for Gabriela Sabatini, as she retired later that year.",
" Sabatini was twice a finalist at the U.S Open.",
" In the 1988 US Open final, Sabatini lost to Graf in three sets.",
" Two years later, at the 1990 US Open, Sabatini defeated Graf in two sets to win her only Grand Slam title."
],
[
"Steffi Graf and Gabriela Sabatini are retired professional tennis players who played each other on 40 occasions between 1985 and 1995.",
" Steffi Graf was the world No. 1, whilst Sabatini reached a career high of No. 3.",
" They are both Grand Slam Champions, the German winning 22 titles whilst Sabatini won her only Grand Slam title against Graf.",
" The pair also teamed up to reach three French Open finals and won the 1988 Wimbledon crown."
],
[
"Steffi Graf was the defending champion going into the final against her rival Gabriela Sabatini.",
" Just the previous month, Sabatini defeated Steffi Graf 3–6, 6–3, 7–5 in the final at Amelia Island, Florida.",
" Now, in her native Germany, Steffi would turn the tables against Sabatini, beating her 6–3, 6–1.",
" Prior to this match, Sabatini had played in four finals in 1989, with her winning twice.",
" For Steffi, this victory was her seventh of the year, and marked the sixteenth time out of nineteen matches she had beaten Sabatini."
],
[
"Sergio Casal Martínez (born 8 September 1962) is a former professional tennis player from Spain.",
" During his career, he won three Grand Slam doubles titles, as well as the men's doubles Silver Medal at the 1988 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Steffi Graf and Gabriela Sabatini were the defending champions but did not compete that year."
],
[
"The 1988 Virginia Slims of Florida was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Boca Raton Resort & Club in Boca Raton, Florida in the United States and was part of Tier II of the 1988 WTA Tour.",
" The tournament ran from March 7 through March 13, 1988.",
" Fourth-seeded Gabriela Sabatini won the singles title and earned $60,000 first-prize money, ending a 30-match winning streak by Steffi Graf.",
" It was Sabatini's first win over Graf after 11 previous defeats."
],
[
"Steffi Graf was the defending champion but lost in the semifinals to Gabriela Sabatini."
]
]
}
|
5a88fe8555429938390d401f
|
Which plant genus, Atalaya or Vriesea, has three species known to grow naturally in southern Africa?
|
Atalaya
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Atalaya (plant)",
"Atalaya (plant)",
"Vriesea"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Buckinghamia",
"Harpullia",
"Eupomatia",
"Vriesea",
"Arytera",
"Gymnostoma",
"Lasjia",
"Carnarvonia",
"Atalaya (plant)",
"Pennantia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Buckinghamia is a genus of only two known species of trees, belonging to the plant family Proteaceae.",
" They grow naturally only (endemic) in the rainforests of the wet tropics region of north eastern Queensland, Australia.",
" The ivory curl flower, \"B. celsissima\", is the well known, popular and widely cultivated species in gardens and parks, in eastern and southern mainland Australia, and additionally as street trees north from about Brisbane.",
" The second species, \"B. ferruginiflora\", was only recently described in 1988."
],
[
"Harpullia is a genus of about 27 species known to science, of small to medium-sized rainforest trees, constituting part of the plant family Sapindaceae.",
" They have a wide distribution ranging from India eastwards through Malesia, Papuasia and Australasia to the Pacific Islands.",
" They grow naturally usually in or on the margins of rainforests or associated vegetation."
],
[
"Eupomatia is a genus of three flowering shrub species known to science, of the Australian continent ancient family Eupomatiaceae.",
" The Eupomatiaceae have been recognised by most taxonomists and classified in the plant order Magnoliales.",
" The three species of shrubs or small trees grow naturally in the rainforests and humid eucalypt forests of eastern Australia and New Guinea.",
" The type species \"Eupomatia laurina\" was described in 1814 by Robert Brown."
],
[
"Vriesea is a genus of the botanical family Bromeliaceae, subfamily"
],
[
"Arytera is a genus of about twenty–eight species known to science, of trees and shrubs and constituting part of the plant family Sapindaceae.",
" They grow naturally in New Guinea, Indonesia, New Caledonia, Australia, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, Fiji, Samoa, Tonga; and the most widespread species and type species \"A. littoralis\" grows throughout Malesia and across Southeast Asia, from NE.",
" India, southern China, Borneo, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia and the Philippines to as far east as New Guinea and the Solomon Islands."
],
[
"Gymnostoma is a genus of about eighteen species of trees and shrubs, constituting one of the four genera of the plant family Casuarinaceae.",
" The species grow naturally in the tropics, including at high altitudes having temperate climates, in forests in the region of the western Pacific ocean and Malesia.",
" In New Caledonia, published botanical science describes eight species found growing naturally, which botanists have not found anywhere else (endemics).",
" Additional species have been found across Burma, Sumatra, Borneo, the Philippines, Sulawesi, Ambon Island, the Moluccas, New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago, the Solomon Islands, and one endemic species each in Fiji and the Wet Tropics of Queensland, Australia."
],
[
"Lasjia is a genus of five known species of trees, constituting part of the plant family Proteaceae.",
" Three species grow naturally in north–eastern Queensland, Australia and two species in Sulawesi, Indonesia.",
" Descriptively they are the tropical or northern macadamia trees group.",
" \"Lasjia\" species characteristically branched compound inflorescences differentiate them from the \"Macadamia\" species, of Australia, which have characteristically unbranched compound inflorescences and only grow naturally about 1000 km further to the south, in southern and central eastern Queensland and in north–eastern New South Wales."
],
[
"Carnarvonia is a flowering plant genus of a single species, commonly named red oak or red silky oak and constituting part of the plant family Proteaceae.",
" The single species named Carnarvonia araliifolia grows to large trees of 30 m or more.",
" They grow naturally only (endemic) in the Wet Tropics rainforests region of north-eastern Queensland, Australia.",
" The species has two described varieties, C. araliifolia\" var.",
" \"araliifolia and C. araliifolia\" var.",
" \"montana, and the common names are used for both."
],
[
"Atalaya is a genus of eighteen species of trees and shrubs known to science, of the plant family Sapindaceae.",
" s of 2013 fourteen species grow naturally in Australia and in neighbouring New Guinea only one endemic species is known to science.",
" Three species are known growing naturally in southern Africa, including two species endemic to South Africa and one species in South Africa, Swaziland and Mozambique."
],
[
"Pennantia is the sole genus in the plant family Pennantiaceae.",
" In older classifications, it was placed in the family Icacinaceae.",
" Most authorities have recognised three or four species, depending on whether they recognised \"Pennantia baylisiana\" as a separate species from \"Pennantia endlicheri\".",
" Mabberley, however, has recognised only two species.",
" \"Pennantia\" species grow naturally in New Zealand, Norfolk Island, and eastern Australia.",
" In Australia, \"P. cunninghamii\" grows across a broad latitudinal natural range (nearly 3000 km ), from the south coast of New South Wales northwards through to north eastern Queensland."
]
]
}
|
5a7a1a9d5542990783324e5d
|
What section of the military is the Corps area and the National Guard of the United States?
|
reserve
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Corps area",
"National Guard of the United States"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert I. Gruber",
"George G. Finch",
"Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau",
"Kansas Army National Guard",
"Arkansas National Guard during World War I",
"Oklahoma National Guard",
"National Guard of the United States",
"Corps area",
"Ohio National Guard",
"Illinois National Guard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Major General Robert I. Gruber is a retired United States Air Force officer who served as an assistant to the director, Air National Guard, for special projects, as the Air National Guard assistant to the judge advocate general and as principal advisor on Air National Guard legal services matters to the judge advocate general.",
" His responsibilities included training oversight and operational readiness of more than 260 Air National Guard attorneys and more than 160 Air National Guard paralegals, and as chair of the judge advocate general's Air National Guard council, coordinating policies and programs for Air National Guard judge advocates and paralegals with the judge advocate general and the director, Air National Guard."
],
[
"Maj. Gen. George G. Finch became the Senior Leader of the US Air National Guard; (Chief of the Air Division National Guard Bureau) (1948-1950) In June 1953 it was reported that Gen. Mark W. Clark would retire and be replaced by Maj. Gen George G. Finch on the UN command delegation to the Korean armistice talks George G. Finch, born April 11, 1902 in Dade City, Florida, is considered one of the pioneers in United States aviation history.",
" He began his military career during World War 1, enlisting in the Aviation Section of the Army's Signal Corps in 1918.",
" He remained in the Reserve Corps after the war, and in 1926, became Commander, 27th Pursuit Squadron, 1st Pursuit Group.",
" In 1940, Georgia Governor Ed Rivers commissioned him to form the first flying unit of the Georgia Air National Guard.",
" The unit was mobilized into the U.S. Army in September, 1941, with Major Finch as commander.",
" After World War II, he was a leading critic of efforts to eliminate the air arm of the National Guard during peacetime.",
" General Finch gained the respect and admiration of Air National Guardsmen throughout the nation with his steadfast support and successful efforts to preserve the Air Guard.",
" He became the first Chief of the Air Force Division of the National Guard Bureau in 1948.",
" Under his leadership, the Air National Guard built to combat readiness and was among the first components called into service after the outbreak of the Korean War.",
" As a result of General Finch's vision and perseverance, 45,000 highly trained officers and airmen of 22 wings and 65 squadrons gave the Air Force the strength it needed in the early, critical phases of the Communist drive down the Korean peninsula.General Finch served as the senior Air Force member of the United Nations negotiating team at the peace talks at Panmunjom, Korea, and received the Legion of Merit for outstanding service in 1955; General Finch assumed command of Fourteenth Air Force, Robins AFB, Georgia, becoming the nation's first Air National Guardsman to head a numbered air force.",
" General Finch had a career of \"firsts\" including the US Army's first night landing with a single, five-million-candlepower floodlight in 1927.",
" He also established and endowed the General John P. McConnell Award at the United States Air Force Academy.",
" Considered by many as the father of the strong, independent Air National Guard existing today, General Finch retired in 1957.",
" No man has had greater impact on the Air Force Reserve and National Guard than has General George G. Finch.A graduate of the University of Georgia and a member of the Georgia Bar, General Finch was enshrined in the Georgia Aviation Hall of Fame May 18, 1996."
],
[
"The Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau (VCNGB) is the second highest-ranking officer of the National Guard Bureau, which is a joint activity of the United States Department of Defense.",
" The Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau is the second in charge of the National Guard of the United States; which is a joint reserve component of the United States Army and the United States Air Force.",
" The VCNGB serves as the principal advisor to the Chief of the National Guard Bureau and the Secretary of Defense, through the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, on matters involving non-federalized National Guard forces and on other matters as determined by the United States Secretary of Defense.",
" The VCNGB also serves as the principal adviser to the Secretary of the Army, Secretary of the Air Force, the Chief of Staff of the Army, and the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, on matters relating to federalized forces of the National Guard of the United States and its subcomponents; the Army National Guard of the United States, and the Air National Guard of the United States."
],
[
"The Kansas Army National Guard is a component of the Army National Guard and the Kansas National Guard.",
" Kansas Army National Guard units are trained and equipped as part of the United States Army.",
" The same ranks and insignia are used and National Guardsmen are eligible to receive all United States military awards.",
" The Kansas Guard also bestows a number of state awards for local services rendered in or to the state of Kansas.",
" It is, along with the Kansas Air National Guard, an element of the Kansas National Guard."
],
[
"The history of the Arkansas National Guard and World War I begins with the reorganization of the Arkansas State Guard following the Spanish–American War.",
" As a result of difficulties encountered during the mobilization of state militia forces, the United States Congress passed new legislation which resulted in the renaming of the Arkansas State Guard as the Arkansas National Guard.",
" The new federal legislation resulted in increased funding and training for the guard.",
" The newly reorganized Arkansas National Guard was call upon by the President to help defend the border with Mexico in 1916 in response to cross border raids during the Mexican Revolution.",
" The Arkansas National Guard had just returned from the Mexican Expedition in 1917 when it was activated for World War I.",
" As a part of their incorporation in the United States Army, all National Guard units were renumbered in accordance with a federal system.",
" The Arkansas National Guard units were incorporated into the 39th Infantry Division and after training at Camp Beauregard, were shipped to France in August and September 1918.",
" The 39th Division was broken up, with some units being used as replacements for other divisions.",
" Most former Arkansas National Guardsmen returned to the United States in February through June 1919 and were demobilized."
],
[
"The Oklahoma National Guard, a division of the Oklahoma Military Department, is the component of the United States National Guard in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.",
" It comprises both Army (OKARNG) and Air (OKANG) National Guard components.",
" The Governor of Oklahoma is Commander-in-Chief of the Oklahoma National Guard when not on federal active duty.",
" The state's highest-ranking military commander, the Adjutant General of Oklahoma (TAG), serves as the military head of the Guard and is second only to the Governor.",
" The TAG is served by three Assistant Adjutants General, all brigadier generals, two from the Army Guard in the state, and the other the Air Guard chief.",
" These positions are held by Army BG Michael C. Thompson, Army BG Hopper T. Smith, and Air Force BG Gregory L. Ferguson.",
" The two components each have a senior noncommissioned officer, State Command Sergeant Major for Army, currently CSM Tony Riggs, and State Command Chief Master Sergeant for Air, currently CCMSgt Ronald D. Teague.",
" The TAG is also served by his Director of the Joint Staff or Chief of Staff, who has direct oversight of the state's full-time National Guard military personnel and civilian employees.",
" This position is held by COL Jon Harrison."
],
[
"The National Guard of the United States, part of the reserve components of the United States Armed Forces, is a reserve military force, composed of National Guard military members or units of each state and the territories of Guam, of the Virgin Islands, and of Puerto Rico, as well as of the District of Columbia, for a total of 54 separate organizations.",
" All members of the National Guard of the United States are also members of the militia of the United States as defined by /246 § 246 .",
" National Guard units are under the dual control of the state and the federal government."
],
[
"A Corps area was a geographically-based organizational structure (area command) of the United States Army used to accomplish administrative, training and tactical tasks from 1920 to 1942.",
" Each corps area included divisions of the Regular Army, Organized Reserve and National Guard of the United States.",
" Developed as a result of serious mobilization problems during World War I, this organizational scheme provided a framework to rapidly expand the Army in time of war or national emergency such as the Great Depression."
],
[
"The Ohio National Guard comprises the Ohio Army National Guard and the Ohio Air National Guard.",
" The commander-in-chief of the Ohio Army National Guard is the governor of the state of Ohio.",
" If the Ohio Army National Guard is called to federal service, then the commander-in-chief becomes the President of the United States.",
" The military commander of all forces in the State of Ohio is the Adjutant General, Major General Deborah A. Ashenhurst (the first woman to hold this position) is responsible for the command of 17,000 members, preparedness and readiness, installation management, and budget of the Ohio National Guard.",
" The current Assistant Adjutant General for Army, with responsibility for overseeing the Ohio Army National Guard training and operations, is Major General John C. Harris Jr. The current Assistant Adjutant General for Air is Brigadier General Stephen E Markovich, with responsibility for overseeing the Ohio Air National Guard."
],
[
"The Illinois National Guard comprises both Army National Guard and Air National Guard components.",
" As of 2013, the Illinois National Guard has approximately 13,200 members.",
" The National Guard is the only United States military force empowered to function in a state status.",
" The Constitution of the United States specifically charges the National Guard with dual federal and state missions.",
" Those functions range from limited actions during non-emergency situations to full scale law enforcement of martial law when local law enforcement officials can no longer maintain civil control.",
" The National Guard may be called into federal service in response to a call by the President or Congress."
]
]
}
|
5a8c60385542996e8ac88a8d
|
Where was the first born son of Ida Stover Eisenhower born?
|
Hope, Kansas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ida Stover Eisenhower",
"Edgar N. Eisenhower"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bride of the Century",
"Firstborn",
"Milton S. Eisenhower",
"Ida Stover Eisenhower",
"Edgar N. Eisenhower",
"Duryodhana",
"Eisenhower Home",
"Kalaimanokahoʻowaha",
"Utoni Nujoma",
"Laodice III"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bride of the Century () is a 2014 South Korean television series starring Lee Hong-gi and Yang Jin-sung.",
" It aired on cable channel TV Chosun from February 22 to April 12, 2014 for 16 episodes.",
" The story of the fantasy/romance drama revolves around a family curse that causes the first wife of the first born son to die."
],
[
"A firstborn (also known as an eldest child or sometimes firstling) is the first child born to in the birth order of a couple through childbirth.",
" Historically, the role of the first born child has been socially significant, particularly for a first born son in patriarchal societies.",
" In law, many systems have incorporated the concept of primogeniture, wherein the first-born child inherits their parent's property.",
" The firstborn in Judaism, the \"bechor\", is also accorded a special position."
],
[
"Milton Stover Eisenhower (September 15, 1899 – May 2, 1985) was an American educational administrator.",
" He served as president of three major American universities: Kansas State University, the Pennsylvania State University, and the Johns Hopkins University.",
" He was the younger brother of U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower."
],
[
"Ida Elizabeth Stover Eisenhower (May 1, 1862 – September 11, 1946) was the mother of U.S. President Dwight David Eisenhower (1890–1969), university president Milton Stover Eisenhower (1899–1985), Edgar N. Eisenhower (1889–1971), and Earl D. Eisenhower (1898–1968)."
],
[
"Edgar N. Eisenhower (19 January 1889 – 12 July 1971) was a lawyer, and an older brother of President Dwight D. Eisenhower.",
" He was born in Hope, Kansas and graduated from the University of Michigan in 1914.",
" He began practicing law in 1915 in Tacoma, Washington and was known as a “shoot from the hip ultraconservative.”"
],
[
"Duryodhana (Devanāgari: दुर्योधन ; lit.",
" \"unconquerable warrior\"), originally named \"Suyodhana\" (Devanāgari: सुयोधन ; lit.",
" \"great warrior\") is a major character in the Hindu epic \"Mahabharata\" and was the eldest of the Kauravas, the hundred sons of blind king Dhritarashtra and Queen Gandhari.",
" Despite being the first born son of the incumbent king, he becomes disqualified as heir to the throne of Hastinapura upon the return of his cousins, the Pandavas, who left their rural forest dwelling upon the death of their father Pandu, the preceding king of Hastinapura and younger brother to Dhrithrashtra.",
" His resultant animosity towards his cousins renders Duryodhana the chief antagonist of the epic.",
" Karna was the closest friend of Duryodhana.",
" Notably, Duryodhana, with significant assistance from Karna, performs Digvijaya Yatra when the Pandavas are in exile, conquering all kings in every direction of the world, establishing himself as the emperor of the world."
],
[
"The Eisenhower Home in Abilene, Kansas at the Eisenhower Presidential Center, was the house where U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower lived with his five brothers from 1898 to 1911, when he entered the U.S. Military Academy at West Point at age 20.",
" In 1898 Eisenhower's father, David Jacob Eisenhower, and his wife Ida Elizabeth Stover Eisenhower, bought the house from David's uncle Abraham.",
" David and Ida lived in the house until their deaths in 1942 and 1946."
],
[
"Kalaimanokahoʻowaha (also known as Kanaʻina) was an aliʻi high chief of the island of Hawai'i who lived during the period of Captain James Cook's visit and western naming of the Sandwich Islands.",
" He was the chief said to have struck the first blow to Cook when he attempted to kidnap Kalaniʻōpuʻu, the king of the island.",
" He was called Kanaʻina nui ( an aliʻi title) as a birthright from his father, Keaweʻopala, first born son of Alapainui.",
" After his father was killed by Kalaniʻōpuʻu, he would serve the new king as a kaukau aliʻi, a service class of Hawaiian nobility that his mother, Moana Wahine had descended from.",
" This aliʻi service line would continue throughout the Kingdom of Hawaii."
],
[
"Utoni Daniel Nujoma (born 8 September 1952) is a Namibian politician who has served in the government of Namibia as Minister of Land Reform since 2015.",
" Previously he was Deputy Minister of Justice from 2005 to 2010, Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2010 to 2012, and Minister of Justice from 2012 to 2015.",
" Nujoma is also a member of the Central Committee and Politburo of SWAPO.",
" Nujoma is the first born son of Namibia's founding President Sam Nujoma, who was in office from 1990 to 2005, and Kovambo Nujoma, the former First Lady of Namibia."
],
[
"Laodice III (in Greek Λαοδικη) also known as Laodika, was a Princess of Pontus and a Seleucid Queen.",
" She was regent for her first born son, Antiochus, during the Anabase expedition of her husband, Antiochus III the Great, between 212 and 206 BC.",
" Antiochus created a royal cult dedicated to her in 193 BC.",
" In 192 BC she was pushed out of political life due to her husband's remarriage.",
" Her last known activities are documented in 177–176 BC and relate to the court of her son, Seleucus IV."
]
]
}
|
5ade9dff5542992fa25da7dd
|
Peter Folger's grandson was known for inventing what?
|
lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Folger (Nantucket settler)",
"Peter Folger (Nantucket settler)",
"Benjamin Franklin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"W. B. Hibbs and Company Building",
"Macro Manuscript",
"Benjamin Franklin",
"Shooting Star Tommy Gun",
"Peter Folger",
"Dering Manuscript",
"Peter Folger (Nantucket settler)",
"Adam Albert von Neipperg",
"Eli Whitney",
"Joseph P. Folger"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The W. B. Hibbs and Company Building, also known as the Folger Building, is an historic structure located at 725 15th Street, Northwest, Washington, D.C., in Downtown Washington, D.C."
],
[
"The Macro Manuscript is a collection of three 15th-century English morality plays, known as the \"Macro plays\" or \"Macro moralities\": \"Mankind\", \"The Castle of Perseverance\", and \"Wisdom\".",
" So named for its 18th-century owner Reverend (1683–1767), the manuscript contains the earliest complete examples of English morality plays.",
" A stage plan attached to \"The Castle of Perseverance\" is also the earliest known staging diagram in England.",
" The manuscript is the only source for \"The Castle of Perseverance\" and \"Mankind\" and the only complete source for \"Wisdom\".",
" The Macro Manuscript is a part of the collection at the Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington, D.C. (MS. V.a. 354).",
" For centuries, scholars have studied the Macro Manuscript for insights into medieval drama.",
" As Clifford Davidson writes in \"Visualizing the Moral Life\", \"in spite of the fact that the plays in the manuscript are neither written by a single scribe nor even attributed to a single date, they collectively provide our most important source for understanding the fifteenth century English morality play.\""
],
[
"Benjamin Franklin FRS, FRSE (January 17, 1706 [O.S. January 6, 1705] April 17, 1790) was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States.",
" Franklin was a renowned polymath and a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, freemason, postmaster, scientist, inventor, humorist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat.",
" As a scientist, he was a major figure in the American Enlightenment and the history of physics for his discoveries and theories regarding electricity.",
" As an inventor, he is known for the lightning rod, bifocals, and the Franklin stove, among other inventions.",
" He facilitated many civic organizations, including Philadelphia's fire department and the University of Pennsylvania, an Ivy League institution."
],
[
"The Shooting Star Tommy Gun is a pneumatic machine gun manufactured by Shooting Star Inc.",
" It was invented by Charles A. Feltman, the grandson of Charles Feltman, often credited as the inventor of the hot dog in Coney Island, New York with young Feltman previously inventing a hot dog roll toaster."
],
[
"Peter Folger (December 26, 1905 – August 27, 1980) was an American coffee heir, socialite, and member of the prominent United States Folger family.",
" He was also the longtime chairman of the board and president of the Folgers Coffee Company.",
" He was the grandson of founder J. A. Folger, and the father of Abigail Folger, who was murdered in 1969 at the age of 25."
],
[
"The Dering Manuscript is the earliest extant manuscript text of any play by William Shakespeare.",
" The manuscript combines \"Part 1\" and \"Part 2\" of \"Henry IV\" into a single-play redaction.",
" Scholarly consensus indicates that the manuscript was revised in the early 17th century by Sir Edward Dering, a man known for his interest in literature and theater.",
" Dering prepared his redaction for an amateur performance starring friends and family at Surrenden Manor, Kent, where the manuscript was discovered in 1844.",
" This is the earliest known instance of an amateur production of Shakespeare in England.",
" Sourced from the 1613 fifth quarto of \"Part 1\" and the 1600 first quarto of \"Part 2\", the Dering Manuscript contains many textual differences from published quarto and folio editions of the plays.",
" Dering cut nearly 3000 lines of Shakespearian text (including significant abridgment of the character of Falstaff) and added some 50 lines of his own invention along with numerous minor interventions.",
" The Dering Manuscript is currently a part of the collection at the Folger Shakespeare Library in Washington, DC (Folger MS V.b.34)."
],
[
"Peter Folger or Foulger (1617 –1690) was a poet and an interpreter of the American Indian language for the first settlers of Nantucket.",
" He was instrumental in the colonization of Nantucket Island in the Massachusetts colony.",
" He was the grandfather of Benjamin Franklin."
],
[
"Adam Albert, Count von Neipperg (8 April 1775 – 22 February 1829) was an Austrian general and statesman.",
" He was the son of a diplomat famous for inventing a letter-copying machine, and the grandson of Count Wilhelm Reinhard von Neipperg."
],
[
"Eli Whitney (December 8, 1765 – January 8, 1825) was an American inventor best known for inventing the cotton gin.",
" This was one of the key inventions of the Industrial Revolution and shaped the economy of the Antebellum South.",
" Whitney's invention made upland short cotton into a profitable crop, which strengthened the economic foundation of slavery in the United States.",
" Despite the social and economic impact of his invention, Whitney lost many profits in legal battles over patent infringement for the cotton gin.",
" Thereafter, he turned his attention into securing contracts with the government in the manufacture of muskets for the newly formed United States Army.",
" He continued making arms and inventing until his death in 1825."
],
[
"Joseph P. Folger is professor of communication at Temple University.",
" Together with Robert A. Baruch Bush, he is the originator, and best known advocate, of the transformative model of mediation."
]
]
}
|
5abc8cba554299700f9d78fc
|
O'Sheas Casino is a casino located within which 2,640-room hotel, casino and shopping promenade on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada?
|
The Linq
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"O'Sheas Casino",
"The Linq"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wynn Las Vegas",
"SLS Las Vegas",
"O'Sheas Casino",
"Hooters Casino Hotel",
"Gold Coast Hotel and Casino",
"Echelon Place",
"Klondike Hotel and Casino",
"The Linq",
"Alon Las Vegas",
"WinStar World Casino"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wynn Las Vegas, often simply referred to as Wynn, is a luxury resort and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" The US$2.7-billion resort is named after casino developer Steve Wynn and is the flagship property of Wynn Resorts.",
" The resort covers 215 acre .",
" It is located at the northeast corner of Las Vegas Boulevard and Sands Avenue, directly across The Strip from the Fashion Show Mall."
],
[
"The SLS Hotel & Casino Las Vegas (formerly Sahara Hotel and Casino) is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Winchester, Nevada.",
" It is owned by Stockbridge Real Estate but is under contract to be purchased by Alex Meruelo and Meruelo Group (owners of the Grand Sierra Resort Hotel & Casino in Reno) with an expected closing date of Q3 2017."
],
[
"O'Sheas Casino is a casino located within The Linq on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" As part of The Linq, it is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation and is connected on the exterior to a shopping/dining promenade, also owned by Caesars.",
" The revitalized O'Sheas has three bars - the main Dublin Up Bar, the Lucky Bar and the exterior-facing Blarney Bar.",
" The casino includes beer pong tables, a stage, a dance floor and a pit with games including blackjack, roulette, and craps."
],
[
"Hooters Casino Hotel is a hotel and casino located off the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States.",
" It is owned by Trinity Hotel Investors and operated by the Navegante Group.",
" It is located off the Strip next to the Tropicana and across the street from the MGM Grand Las Vegas.",
" The hotel has 696 rooms with a 35000 sqft casino."
],
[
"The Gold Coast Hotel & Casino is a hotel and casino located in Paradise, Nevada.",
" This locals' casino is owned and operated by Boyd Gaming.",
" The Gold Coast is located one mile (1.6 km) west of the Las Vegas Strip on West Flamingo Road.",
" It is located across the street from the Palms Casino Resort and the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino."
],
[
"Echelon Place was an unfinished hotel, casino, shopping, and convention complex on the Las Vegas Strip, developed by Boyd Gaming.",
" It was to be a multi-use project on 87 acre with a 140000 sqft casino, 4 hotels providing 5,300 rooms, 25 restaurants and bars, and the 650000 sqft Las Vegas ExpoCenter.",
" Echelon Place would have been a 3,300 room hotel owned and operated by Boyd; other hotels were expected to be a Shangri-La Hotel, a Delano Hotel, a Mondrian Hotel, and the Echelon Tower."
],
[
"Klondike Hotel and Casino (formerly Kona Kai Motel and Klondike Inn) was a 153-room hotel and a 7700 sqft casino on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, in the United States."
],
[
"The Linq (formerly Flamingo Capri, Imperial Palace and The Quad) is a 2,640-room hotel, casino and shopping promenade on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation.",
" As of 2012, the casino is 32890 sqft with 830 slot machines, 55 table games, and a race and sports book."
],
[
"The Alon Las Vegas was an upcoming luxury hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It was located on the site of the former New Frontier Hotel and Casino, near the Wynn Las Vegas and the Fashion Show Mall."
],
[
"WinStar World Casino and Resort is a hotel and casino located near the Oklahoma–Texas state line, 1 mi north of the Red River, at Exit 1 off Interstate 35 and Winstar Boulevard in Thackerville, Oklahoma.",
" The casino opened as the WinStar Casino in 2004, and was expanded (with a 395-room hotel tower) and renamed the WinStar World Casino in 2009, with its 519000 sqft of casino floor making it the largest casino in the state of Oklahoma.",
" In August 2013, WinStar Resorts completed a major expansion project, which added a new 1000-room second hotel tower that was divided into two phases; this also added a new casino that is attached to the tower.",
" As a result of the completion of this expansion, the casino overtook Foxwoods Resort Casino to become the largest casino in the United States based on gaming floor space.",
" WinStar has over 7,400 electronic games, 46 table poker rooms, 99 total table games, Racer's off-track betting, High Limit Room, keno, and bingo."
]
]
}
|
5abc0a315542993f40c73c62
|
Skip Bayless has a program with the NFL tight end who played for which two teams?
|
Denver Broncos and Baltimore Ravens
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Skip Bayless",
"Shannon Sharpe"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ed Smith (tight end)",
"Ben Coates",
"C. J. Davis",
"Darren Fells",
"Skip Bayless",
"Jason Witten",
"Carson Coffman",
"Vince Marrow",
"John Henry Mills",
"Shannon Sharpe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Martin Smith (born June 5, 1969) is a former American football tight end who played for the NFL's Atlanta Falcons, Philadelphia Eagles, and Detroit Lions from 1997–1999.",
" Prior to that, Smith played baseball in the minor league systems of the Chicago White Sox, Milwaukee Brewers, Chicago Cubs, and Cleveland Indians.",
" His brother is Irv Smith, also a former NFL tight end."
],
[
"Ben Terrence Coates (born August 16, 1969) is a former American football tight end in the National Football League and former CIAA football coach and former NFL tight ends coach.",
" Coates didn't play football until his senior year at Greenwood High School, and was a multi-sport player at Livingstone College located in Salisbury, North Carolina.",
" As a gridiron player at Livingstone, he broke nearly all meaningful records at the school, but due to his split-sport performances, against weak competition, for a non-notable school, he received little notice outside of the CIAA.",
" While a college student, he joined Phi Beta Sigma fraternity through the Upsilon Chapter at Livingstone College."
],
[
"Emmanuel \"C.J.\" F. Davis, Jr. (born February 2, 1987) is an American football guard who is currently a Free Agent (NFL).",
" He was signed by the Carolina Panthers as an undrafted free agent in 2009.",
" He played college football at Pittsburgh.",
" He is the cousin of former NFL tight end Lovett Purnell."
],
[
"Darren Andre Fells (born April 22, 1986) is an American football tight end for the Detroit Lions of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He did not play college football, instead playing college basketball at the University of California, Irvine.",
" Prior to his NFL career, he played professional basketball in several countries.",
" He is the brother of former NFL tight end Daniel Fells."
],
[
"Skip Bayless (born John Edward Bayless II December 4, 1951) is an American sports columnist, author, and television personality.",
" He is well known for his work as a commentator on the ESPN2 show, \"First Take\", with Stephen A. Smith, a show which he left in April 2016.",
" Bayless debuted his new show \"\" with Shannon Sharpe on Fox Sports 1 September 6, 2016."
],
[
"Christopher Jason Witten (born May 6, 1982) is an American football tight end for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He played college football for the University of Tennessee, and was drafted by the Cowboys in the third round of the 2003 NFL Draft.",
" Witten ranks second all-time in career receptions and receiving yards by an NFL tight end, trailing only Tony Gonzalez."
],
[
"Carson Coffman (born April 29, 1988) is a former professional football quarterback.",
" Coffman was the starting quarterback for the Kansas State Wildcats in 2009 and 2010.",
" He took over the starting position after the departure of Josh Freeman, and again after the departure of Grant Gregory.",
" He is the brother of Cameron Coffman, a 2011 high school quarterback prospect and Chase Coffman, former Missouri standout who formerly played tight end for the Seattle Seahawks and several other NFL teams.",
" Carson is also the son of former Kansas State standout and NFL tight end Paul Coffman."
],
[
"Vincent Charles Marrow (born August 17, 1968) is an American football coach and former NFL tight end.",
" He is currently the tight ends coach and recruiting coordinator at the University of Kentucky.",
" Prior to arriving at Kentucky, he had been a graduate assistant coach at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln."
],
[
"John Henry Mills (born October 31, 1969 in Jacksonville, Florida) was an American football running back, linebacker and tight end in the NFL for the Houston Oilers, Oakland Raiders and the Minnesota Vikings.",
" Mills was selected to the Pro Bowl after the 1996 season as a special teams captain.",
" He played college football at Wake Forest University where he was an Alpha Sigma Phi.",
" Mills is currently an inside linebacker coach for Clear Lake High School, in Houston, Texas.",
" John Henry Mills was a four-year letterman at tight end under head coach Bill Dooley.",
" Mills is Wake's all-time leading receiver among tight ends with 142 receptions for 1,652 yards.",
" A three-time All-ACC first-team selection from 1990 through 1992, he finished third in the ACC in receptions in 1990 with 46 and led the league in 1991 with 51.",
" Against Duke in 1990, he caught 12 passes for 230 yards, still the second-most receiving yards in a game in school history.",
" Mills is also announced in the 2008 ACC Football Championship Game Legends Class.",
" A fifth-round pick of the Houston Oilers in the 1993 NFL Draft, Mills played seven seasons in the NFL with Houston, Oakland and Minnesota.",
" In 1996, while with the Oilers, he earned All-Pro honors as a special teams player."
],
[
"Shannon Sharpe (born June 26, 1968) is a former American football tight end who played for the Denver Broncos and Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL), as well as a former analyst for CBS Sports on its NFL telecasts.",
" He is currently a TV presenter who co-hosts \"\" with Skip Bayless and Joy Taylor."
]
]
}
|
5ab98e095542996be202054d
|
On which date did this conflict between North Korea and South Korea begin in which Don C. Faith Jr. served as an officer in the United States Army?
|
25 June 1950
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Don C. Faith Jr.",
"Korean War",
"Korean War"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sea of Japan naming dispute",
"Don C. Faith Jr.",
"People for Successful Corean Reunification",
"New Zealand–North Korea relations",
"Workers' Party of Korea",
"Liberty in North Korea",
"United States in the Korean War",
"Foreign relations of North Korea",
"Korean War",
"Iran–North Korea relations"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A dispute exists over the international name for the body of water which is bordered by Japan, Korea (North and South) and Russia.",
" In 1992, objections to the name Sea of Japan were first raised by North Korea and South Korea at the Sixth United Nations Conference on the Standardization of Geographical Names.",
" The Japanese government supports the exclusive use of the name \"Sea of Japan\" (日本海), while South Korea supports the alternative name \"East Sea\" (Hangul: 동해 ; Hanja: 東海 ), and North Korea supports the name \"Korean East Sea\" (Chosŏn'gŭl: 조선동해 ; Hancha: 朝鮮東海 ).",
" Currently, most international maps and documents use either the name Sea of Japan (or equivalent translation) exclusively, and far fewer maps include both the name Sea of Japan and East Sea, often with East Sea listed in parentheses or otherwise marked as a secondary name.",
" The International Hydrographic Organization, the international governing body for the naming of bodies of water around the world, in 2012 decided not to change the current single name \"Sea of Japan\" rejecting South Korea's request to use \"East Sea\" together with \"Sea of Japan\"."
],
[
"Don Carlos Faith Jr. (August 26, 1918 – December 1, 1950) was an officer in the United States Army during the Korean War.",
" He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions from November 27, through December 1, 1950.",
" In 1976 LTC Faith was posthumously inducted into the U.S. Army Officer Candidate School Hall of Fame at Fort Benning, Georgia."
],
[
"People for Successful Corean Reunification (PSCORE) is a non-governmental organization based in Seoul, South Korea, and Washington D.C. in the United States.",
" PSCORE addresses potential barriers to Korea reunification, suggests alternatives, and works to improve the situation of North Korean defectors in South Korea and China to bridge the gap between South Korea, North Korea, and the international community.",
" The organization is made up of North and South Korean staff, interns and volunteers from South Korea and abroad, and North Korean defectors.",
" While PSCORE provides news coverage on North Korea and helps defectors become South Korean citizens, a unique aspect is that educational programs are offered for North Korean defectors."
],
[
"New Zealand–North Korea relations (Korean:뉴질랜드-조선민주주의인민공화국 관계) refers to international relations between New Zealand and North Korea.",
" Relations between the two countries have been almost non-existent since the division of Korea.",
" During the Korean War in the 1950s, New Zealand troops fought as part of the United Nations force that repelled the North Korean invasion of South Korea.",
" Since then, New Zealand and North Korea have had little contact, until July 2000 when North Korean Foreign Minister Paek Nam-sun and New Zealand Minister of Foreign Affairs Phil Goff met in Bangkok, leading to the establishment of diplomatic relations in March 2001.",
" The New Zealand ambassador to South Korea based in Seoul is also cross-accredited to North Korea.",
" In 2006, North Korea tested its first nuclear weapon, drawing criticism and suspension of relations by the New Zealand government, which holds a staunch anti-nuclear policy.",
" New Zealand began re-establishing formal relations in 2007, when the New Zealand Minister of Foreign Affairs Winston Peters visited Pyongyang on November 20 to discuss possible political and economic deals with North Korea, on the basis that it start dismantling its nuclear weapons facilities."
],
[
"The Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) is the founding and ruling political party of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea), and the largest party represented in the Supreme People's Assembly.",
" The WPK is the sole governing party of North Korea, although it coexists \"de jure\" with two other legal parties making up the Democratic Front for the Reunification of the Fatherland.",
" It was founded in 1949 with the merger of the Workers' Party of North Korea and the Workers' Party of South Korea.",
" The WPK also controls the world's 5th largest armed force – Korean People's Army.",
" This political party (and all of the other parties in the DPRK) remains illegal in South Korea (officially the Republic of Korea) under South Korea's own National Security Act and is sanctioned by Australia, the European Union, the United Nations and the United States."
],
[
"Liberty in North Korea (LiNK) is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization based out of Long Beach, California, United States, and Seoul, South Korea.",
" The organization rescues North Korean refugees hiding in China and resettles them in South Korea or the United States, so that they can avoid being forcibly repatriated back to North Korea, where they can face harsh punishments as a result of illegally emigrating.",
" The refugees first travel from China to Southeast Asia through what the organization calls a modern-day \"Underground Railroad\", where they can then be processed and travel to South Korea (or occasionally, the United States) where they are recognized as refugees.",
" From there, LiNK helps the refugees through its resettlement programs.",
" Each rescue costs approximately $3,000 USD, and includes $500 for resettlement programs.",
" As of February 2017, LiNK has resettled 600 refugees throughout the U.S. and South Korea."
],
[
"At the conclusion of World War II the Allied nations began the process of disarmament of Axis controlled regions.",
" Japan occupied Korea at this time and had been in control since 1910.",
" In 1945, the decision was made to have American Marines forces oversee Japanese surrender and disarmament south of the 38th parallel and the Soviet Union would facilitate the change of power to the north.",
" At the time there was no political motivation and seemed to be a logical and convenient plan of action.",
" The original agreement and intent was to create a unified and independent Korea out of the post Japanese occupation era.",
" Instead each side of the 38th parallel established its own government under the influence of the occupational country; the United States in South Korea and the Soviet Union in North Korea.",
" Both new Korean governments discredited the other and claimed to be the only legitimate political system.",
" Tensions between the North and South escalated and each side began to petition foreign powers for resources and support.",
" South Korea wanted weapons and supplies from Truman and the United States government while North Korea sought help from Stalin and the Soviet Union.",
" The United States was still war weary from the disruptive World War II campaign and refused South Korea's request for weapons and troops.",
" North Korea convinced the Soviet Union to supply them with the weapons and support they requested.",
" This decision coincided with the United States withdrawing the last remaining combat troops from South Korea.",
" North Korea saw its opportunity and attacked South Korean forces at the 38th parallel on June 25, 1950 and thus initiating the Korean War."
],
[
"The foreign relations of North Korea – officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) – have been shaped by its conflict with capitalist countries like South Korea and its historical ties with world communism.",
" Both the government of the DPRK and the government of South Korea (officially the Republic of Korea) claim to be the government of the whole of Korea.",
" The Korean War in the 1950s failed to resolve the issue, leaving the DPRK locked in a military confrontation with South Korea and the United States Forces Korea across the Demilitarized Zone.",
" At the start of the Cold War, the DPRK only had diplomatic recognition by Communist countries.",
" Over the following decades, it established relations with developing countries and joined the Non-Aligned Movement.",
" When the Eastern Bloc collapsed in the years 1989–1991, the DPRK made efforts to improve its diplomatic relations with developed capitalist countries.",
" At the same time there were international efforts to resolve the confrontation on the Korean peninsula, especially when the North acquired nuclear weapons after the demise of the Soviet Union, its main economic backer."
],
[
"The Korean War (in South Korean Hangul: 한국전쟁 ; Hanja: 韓國戰爭 ; RR: \"Hanguk Jeonjaeng \" , \"Korean War\"; in North Korean Chosŏn'gŭl: 조국해방전쟁 ; Hancha: 祖國解放戰爭 ; MR: \"Choguk haebang chǒnjaeng \" , \"Fatherland Liberation War\"; 25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953) was a war between North Korea (with the support of China and the Soviet Union) and South Korea (with the principal support of the United States).",
" The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea.",
" The United Nations, with the United States as the principal force, came to the aid of South Korea.",
" China came to the aid of North Korea, and the Soviet Union also gave some assistance to the North."
],
[
"Iran–North Korea relations (Korean: 이란-조선민주주의인민공화국 관계 ; Persian: روابط ایران و کرهی شمالی ) are described as being positive by official news agencies of the two countries.",
" Diplomatic relations picked up following the Iranian Revolution in 1979 and the establishment of an Islamic Republic.",
" Iran and North Korea pledge cooperation in educational, scientific, and cultural spheres.",
" Some media reports claim this cooperation extends to nuclear cooperation, though official U.S. government publications and academic studies have disputed this.",
" The United States has been greatly concerned by North Korea's arms deals with Iran, which started during the 1980s with North Korea acting as a third party in arms deals between the Communist bloc and Iran, as well as selling domestically produced weapons to Iran, and North Korea continues selling missile to Iran.",
" North Korea and Iran are the remaining two members of George W. Bush's \"Axis of evil\", which has led to many of the concerns regarding Iran–North Korea relations."
]
]
}
|
5ae633a25542996de7b71b90
|
When was the studio album which contain "Hate That I Love You" released?
|
May 31, 2007
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hate That I Love You",
"Good Girl Gone Bad"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hate That I Love You",
"Love Hate (album)",
"When Love & Hate Collide",
"Good Girl Gone Bad",
"Hate It or Love It",
"Quiet Riot 10",
"Broken (EP)",
"William Control",
"Hate Songs in E Minor",
"Main Attraction (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Hate That I Love You\" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her third studio album, \"Good Girl Gone Bad\" (2007).",
" It features vocals by American singer and songwriter Ne-Yo, who co-wrote the song with its producers StarGate.",
" Def Jam Recordings released the song on August 21, 2007, as the third single from \"Good Girl Gone Bad\".",
" A Spanglish version featuring David Bisbal was made available on April 28, 2008.",
" \"Hate That I Love You\" is a mid-tempo R&B song about the power of love, with influences of folk music.",
" \"Hate That I Love You\" received generally positive reviews from critics, many of whom compared it to previous works by Ne-Yo."
],
[
"Love Hate is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter The-Dream.",
" It was released on December 11, 2007, by his Def Jam-imprint label Radio Killa.",
" The album's title is the abbreviation for \"Love me all summer, hate me all winter\".",
" The album contains the elements for its outing as primarily a R&B and pop album, with the production that was provided by Christopher Stewart and Carlos McKinney.",
" The album was inspired by the works of musical styles derived from the 1980s for its works from Prince and Michael Jackson.",
" The album features two guest appearances from American rapper Fabolous, and fellow recording artist Rihanna."
],
[
"\"When Love & Hate Collide\" is a power ballad by British rock band Def Leppard from their 1995 greatest hits album \"\", written by Joe Elliott and Rick Savage.",
" It was originally written and demoed for \"Adrenalize\", but not finalized until 1995 for its inclusion on \"Vault\".",
" The demo version is much more heavily produced in the signature style of \"Hysteria\" and \"Adrenalize\", and the final version is more stripped down, supposedly toward the style of the following studio album \"Slang\".",
" The original demo version contains the final recorded guitar solo by late original guitarist Steve Clark.",
" \"When Love & Hate Collide\" became one of their most successful singles in their homeland, where it reached No. 2 in the UK Singles Charts, but it failed to make a significant impact in the U.S. charts, reaching #58 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"Good Girl Gone Bad is the third studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna.",
" It was released on May 31, 2007, by Def Jam Recordings and SRP Records.",
" Rihanna worked with various producers on the album, including Christopher \"Tricky\" Stewart, Terius \"Dream\" Nash, Neo da Matrix, Timbaland, Carl Sturken, Evan Rogers and StarGate.",
" Inspired by Brandy Norwood's fourth studio album \"Afrodisiac\" (2004), \"Good Girl Gone Bad\" is a pop, dance-pop and R&B album with 1980s music influences.",
" Described as a turning point in Rihanna's career, it represents a departure from the Caribbean sound of her previous releases, \"Music of the Sun\" (2005) and \"A Girl like Me\" (2006).",
" Apart from the sound, she also endorsed a new image for the release going from an innocent girl to an edgier and more sexual look."
],
[
"\"Hate It or Love It\" is a single by American rapper and West Coast hip hop artist The Game, featuring vocals from 50 Cent.",
" It was released as the third official single from The Game's debut studio album \"The Documentary\" (2005).",
" The song features production from duo Cool & Dre, with additional production from Dr. Dre.",
" The song features a music sample of \"Rubber Band\" by The Trammps from their debut album \"The Legendary Zing Album\" (1975).",
" \"Hate It or Love It\" achieved commercial success worldwide.",
" The track peaked within the top 10 in multiple countries, including the United Kingdom, Ireland, Netherlands and New Zealand.",
" The single was commercially successful in the United States, peaking at #2 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 for five consecutive weeks, becoming The Game's second top-five single on the chart as a lead artist and 50 Cent's eighth overall top-ten hit."
],
[
"Quiet Riot 10 (also alternatively known as just 10, or Quiet Riot Number 10) is the twelfth studio album by the heavy metal band Quiet Riot, which was released on June 27, 2014.",
" It is their first studio album since 1988's \"QR\" not to feature longtime and founding vocalist Kevin DuBrow in any newly recorded material, due to his death in November 2007.",
" It is also the band's first album since reuniting in 2010.",
" Although a studio album, the final four tracks on \"Quiet Riot 10\" are live performances taken from some of the band's final shows with DuBrow in 2007.",
" Love/Hate vocalist Jizzy Pearl joined the band in November 2013 and performs lead vocals on the six studio tracks."
],
[
"Broken is the debut EP and major-label debut by American industrial rock band Nine Inch Nails, released on September 22, 1992 by Nothing Records, TVT Records, Interscope Records, and Atlantic Records.",
" It is the band's second release following their debut studio album, \"Pretty Hate Machine\" (1989), and consists entirely of new material.",
" Produced by frontman Trent Reznor and Flood, it replaces the synthpop style of \"Pretty Hate Machine\" with a considerably heavier sound that would act as a precursor for Nine Inch Nails' acclaimed second studio album, \"The Downward Spiral\" (1994)."
],
[
"William Control is an American electronic music project founded in 2008 in Seattle, Washington.",
" It was the side project of Aiden’s William Francis before Aiden's hiatus, and he now operates as William Control full-time.",
" 'William Control' therefore refers to both the band as a whole and to Francis as his stage name.",
" Francis was signed to Victory Records before starting his own independent label Control Records, and, as William Control, has released four full-length albums (\"Hate Culture\", \"Noir\", \"Silentium Amoris\", and \"The Neuromancer\"), an EP (\"Novus Ordo Seclorum\"), two acoustic albums (\"Skeleton Strings\" and \"Skeleton Strings 2\"), two live DVDs (\"Live in London Town\" and \"Babylon\") and a remix album (\"Remix)\".",
" The first EP (\"The Pale\") of the fifth studio album \"Revelations\" was released on October 14, 2016.",
" This album will be split into 4 separate EPs released over a period of months instead of one single release.",
" The second EP \"The Black\" was released on February 17, 2017 and the third titled \"The Red\" followed that with a release date of July 14 of the same year.",
" Since \"The Neuromancer\" Francis has referred to his band as 'The Neuromantic Boys', and the 'Boys' currently consist of Kenneth Fletcher (who has been a part of the William Control project since \"Hate Culture\") and Ian MacWilliams, with Crilly Ashes standing in for Fletcher for some of 2017's live shows."
],
[
"Hate Songs in E Minor is the debut studio album by British rock band Fudge Tunnel, released on August 20, 1991 by Earache.",
" It followed in the wake of two critically acclaimed singles (\"Fudge Tunnel\" in 1989 and \"The Sweet Sound of Excess\" in 1990, both on Pigboy/Winyl Solution), after which the group were signed to Earache.",
" The album consists of 11 songs, 9 of which were written by the band and 2 covers: \"Sunshine of Your Love\", originally recorded by the band Cream, while the last track on the disc, \"Cat Scratch Fever\" was originally recorded by Ted Nugent.",
" The album is also dedicated to Nugent.",
" The track \"Hate Song\" was included on a six-disc, 100-plus-track box set titled \"Metal: A Headbanger's Companion\"."
],
[
"Main Attraction is the eighth solo studio album by the American rock singer-songwriter and bass player Suzi Quatro.",
" It was originally released in November 1982, and was her first and only release by the record label, Polydor.",
" The album was recorded over a period of four months at The Studio Toppersfield, in Essex, England with the sessions starting in late 1981, and ending in early 1982.",
" The album is generally regarded as the culmination of the smoother, more adult-oriented sound of Quatro's later work.",
" The album is notably Quatro's only studio album not to contain any cover versions of songs by other artists.",
" However, she did have a hand in composing each track, with the exception of the sixth track \"Two Miles Out of Georgia\", which was solely written by Chris Andrews.",
" The album was her last recording of original material for four years, until she released \"Annie Get Your Gun – 1986 London Cast\", and it was her last studio album of the 1980s and her last studio album for eight years, until she released \"Oh Suzi Q.\", in 1990."
]
]
}
|
5abbf752554299114383a0ba
|
Shin Hye-sun, is a South Korean actress, she acted her first protagonist role in My Golden Life, a South Korean television series starring Park Si-hoo, Shin Hye-sun, Lee Tae-hwan, and Seo Eun-soo, released in what year?
|
2017
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Shin Hye-sun",
"My Golden Life"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Duel (2017 TV series)",
"My Golden Life",
"Father, I'll Take Care of You",
"Five Enough",
"The Princess' Man",
"How to Meet a Perfect Neighbor",
"Prosecutor Princess",
"Family's Honor (TV series)",
"Pride and Prejudice (2014 TV series)",
"Shin Hye-sun"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Duel () is a South Korean television series starring Jung Jae-young, Kim Jung-eun, Yang Se-jong and Seo Eun-soo.",
" It aired on OCN from June 3 to July 23, 2017 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 (KST) for 16 episodes."
],
[
"My Golden Life () is a 2017 South Korean television series starring Park Si-hoo, Shin Hye-sun, Lee Tae-hwan, and Seo Eun-soo.",
" The series airs on KBS2 every Saturday and Sunday from 7:55 p.m. to 9:15 p.m. (KST)."
],
[
"Father, I'll Take Care of You () is a 2016 South Korean television series starring Kim Jaewon, Park Eun-bin, Lee Tae-hwan, Lee Soo-kyung and others.",
" It replaced \"The Flower in Prison\" and started airing on MBC on November 12, 2016 for 50 episodes."
],
[
"Five Enough () is a 2016 South Korea television series starring Ahn Jae-wook, So Yoo-jin, Shim Hyung-tak, Shim Yi-young, Im Soo-hyang, Shin Hye-sun, Sung Hoon and Ahn Woo-yeon.",
" It airs on KBS2 every Saturday and Sunday from February 20, 2016 at 19:55."
],
[
"The Princess' Man () is a 2011 South Korean television series, starring Park Si-hoo, Moon Chae-won, Kim Yeong-cheol, Song Jong-ho, Hong Soo-hyun, and Lee Soon-jae.",
" It is a period drama about the forbidden romance between the daughter of King Sejo and the son of Sejo's political opponent Kim Jong-seo.",
" It aired on KBS2 from July 20 to October 6, 2011 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 24 episodes."
],
[
"How to Meet a Perfect Neighbor () is a 2007 South Korean television series starring Kim Seung-woo, Bae Doona, Park Si-hoo, Wang Ji-hye, Son Hyun-joo and Kim Sung-ryung.",
" It aired on SBS from July 25 to September 27, 2007 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes."
],
[
"Prosecutor Princess () is a 2010 South Korean television series starring Kim So-yeon, Park Si-hoo, Han Jung-soo and Choi Song-hyun.",
" It aired on SBS from March 31 to May 20, 2010 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes."
],
[
"Family's Honor (; also known as Glory of the Family) is a South Korean television series starring Yoon Jung-hee, Park Si-hoo, Jeon No-min, Kim Sung-min, Shin Da-eun, Jeon Hye-jin, and Maya.",
" It aired on SBS from October 11, 2008 to April 19, 2009 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:55 for 54 episodes."
],
[
"Pride and Prejudice (Hangul: 오만과 편견 ; Hanja: 傲慢과 偏見 ; RR: \"Omangwa Pyeongyeon \" ) is a 2014 South Korean television series starring Choi Jin-hyuk, Baek Jin-hee, Choi Min-soo, Lee Tae-hwan and Son Chang-min.",
" It aired on MBC from October 27, 2014 to January 13, 2015 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 22:00 for 21 episodes."
],
[
"Shin Hye-sun (born August 31, 1989) is a South Korean actress.",
" She made her debut in the television series \"School 2013\" and acted her first protagonist role in \"My Golden Life\" (2017)."
]
]
}
|
5a800d2d55429969796c1bad
|
What film directed by Wong Kar-wai won most awards at the 24th Hong Kong Film Awards?
|
2046
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"24th Hong Kong Film Awards",
"2046 (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"20th Hong Kong Film Awards",
"2046 (film)",
"16th Hong Kong Film Awards",
"Boat People (film)",
"24th Hong Kong Film Awards",
"Raymond Wong (composer)",
"Vicky Wong",
"92 Legendary La Rose Noire",
"A Chinese Ghost Story",
"Bullets Over Summer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ceremony for the 20th Hong Kong Film Awards was held on 29 April 2001 in the Hong Kong Cultural Centre and hosted by Eric Tsang, Carol Cheng, Gigi Leung and Eric Ng.",
" Eighteen winners in eighteen categories were unveiled.",
" The year's biggest winner was \"Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon\", which received eight awards, one award short of the record set by \"\" in 1997.",
" Besides the sixteen regular categories, the 20th Hong Kong Film Awards also presented two special awards, Lifetime Achievement Award and Professional Achievement Award, to veteran actress Pak Suet Sin and action choreographer Yuen Wo Ping respectively."
],
[
"2046 is a 2004 Hong Kong romantic drama film written and directed by Wong Kar-wai.",
" It is a loose sequel to Wong's films \"Days of Being Wild\" (1990) and \"In the Mood for Love\" (2000).",
" It follows the aftermath of Chow Mo-wan's unconsummated affair with Su Li-zhen in 1960s Hong Kong but also includes some science fiction elements and makes frequent references to the date of December 24 or Christmas Eve, on which many significant events in the film occur."
],
[
"Ceremony for the 16th Hong Kong Film Awards was held on 13 April 1997 in the Hong Kong Cultural Centre and hosted by Lydia Shum and Nancy Sit.",
" In total, sixteen winners in fifteen categories were unveiled.",
" Peter Chan's \"\" became the biggest winner for the year with nine awards, setting the record for the highest number of categories won by a single film.",
" The event also marked the last time the Hong Kong Film Awards was held while under British colonial rule."
],
[
"Boat People () is a Hong Kong film directed by Ann Hui, first shown in theatres in 1982.",
" The film stars George Lam, Andy Lau, Cora Miao, and Season Ma.",
" At the second Hong Kong Film Awards, \"Boat People\" won awards for Best Picture, Best Director, Best New Performer, Best Screenplay, and Best Art Direction.",
" It was also screened out of competition at the 1983 Cannes Film Festival.",
" In 2005, at the 24th Hong Kong Film Awards, \"Boat People\" was ranked 8th in the list of 103 best Chinese-language films in the past 100 years."
],
[
"The 24th Hong Kong Film Awards ceremony was held on 27 March 2005, in the Hong Kong Coliseum and hosted by Carol Cheng and Lawrence Cheng.",
" Twenty-nine winners in nineteen categories were unveiled, with films \"Kung Fu Hustle\" and \"2046\" being the year's biggest winners.",
" In conjunction with a hundred years of the Chinese cinema, a list of Best 100 Chinese Motion Pictures, consisting of 103 Chinese films selected by a panel of 101 filmmakers, critics and scholars, was also unveiled during the ceremony."
],
[
"Raymond Wong Ying-wah () is a Hong Kong film score composer.",
" Among his works is the score for the 2004 martial arts film directed by Stephen Chow, \"Kung Fu Hustle\", which was nominated for the Best Original Film Score in the 24th Hong Kong Film Awards.",
" He also received nominations in the Hong Kong Film Awards for his score to Chow's 2001 film \"Shaolin Soccer\", and for the 1995 Tsui Hark film \"Love in the Time of Twilight\" ( )."
],
[
"Vicky Wong Wai-kit ( ) is a Hong Kong film director.",
" He co-directed the 2016 film \"Trivisa\" produced by Hong Kong film director Johnnie To and screen writer Yau Nai Hoi.",
" Trivisa has won numerous awards including Best Screenplay, Best Editing, Best Actor, Best Director and Best Picture at the 36th Hong Kong Film Awards, Best film at the Hong Kong Film Critics Society Award.",
" Vicky was also nominated for Best New Director at the 53th Golden Horse Film Festival and Awards."
],
[
"92 Legendary La Rose Noire is a 1992 Hong Kong comedy film written and directed by Jeffrey Lau and starring Tony Leung, Maggie Shiu, Teresa Mo, Wong Wan-sze and Fung Bo Bo.",
" The film was nominated for eight awards at the 12th Hong Kong Film Awards, where Leung won his second Hong Kong Film Award for Best Actor and Fung won her first Hong Kong Film Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" \"92 Legendary La Rose Noire\" was ranked number 75 of the Best 100 Chinese Motion Pictures at the 24th Hong Kong Film Awards.",
" The film was followed two sequels, one released in 1993 titled \"Rose Rose I Love You\", where Leung reprises his role but features a new storyline, and another released in 1997 confusingly titled \"Black Rose II\", also featuring a new storyline and different cast."
],
[
"A Chinese Ghost Story () is a 1987 Hong Kong romantic comedy horror film starring Leslie Cheung, Joey Wong and Wu Ma, directed by Ching Siu-tung and produced by Tsui Hark.",
" The plot was loosely based on a short story about Nie Xiaoqian from Qing dynasty writer Pu Songling's \"Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio\" (聊齋誌異), and also inspired by the 1960 Shaw Brothers Studio film, \"The Enchanting Shadow\".",
" The film was popular in Hong Kong and several Asian countries, including South Korea and Japan, when released.",
" Most notably it boosted the stardom of Joey Wong, won Leslie Cheung popularity in Japan, and sparked a trend of folklore ghost films in the Hong Kong film industry, including two sequels, an animated film, a television series and a 2011 remake.",
" The film was ranked number 50 of the Best 100 Chinese Motion Pictures presented at the 24th Hong Kong Film Awards."
],
[
"Bullets Over Summer is a 1999 Hong Kong action film directed by Wilson Yip and starring Francis Ng and Louis Koo.",
" For their performances in the film, Ng and Law Lan were awarded Best Actor and Best Actress respectively at the 6th Hong Kong Film Critics Society Awards while Law was also awarded Best Actress at the 19th Hong Kong Film Awards and Best Supporting Actress at the 5th Golden Bauhinia Awards."
]
]
}
|
5abfe2355542997d64295917
|
What college is in England that Janet Spens tutored in english at?
|
Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Janet Spens",
"Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eleazar Wheelock",
"Janet Spens",
"Bill Peterson",
"Edward Augustus Freeman",
"Charles Macomb Flandrau",
"Elizabeth Gray Vining",
"Glyn Colledge",
"Janet Webb",
"Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford",
"John Graham (bishop)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eleazar Wheelock (April 22, 1711 – April 24, 1779) was an American Congregational minister, orator, and educator in Lebanon, Connecticut, for 35 years before founding Dartmouth College in New Hampshire.",
" He had tutored Samson Occom, a Mohegan who became a Presbyterian minister and the first Native American to publish writings in English.",
" Before founding Dartmouth, Wheelock had founded and run the Moor's Charity School in Connecticut to educate Native Americans.",
" The college was primarily for the sons of English colonists."
],
[
"Janet Spens (1876–1963) was a Scottish literary scholar specialising in Elizabethan literature.",
" She was the assistant to Regius Professor Macneile Dixon in the Department of English Language and Literature (1908 to 1911) and \"tutor to the women students in Arts\" (1909 to 1911) at the University of Glasgow, before joining Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford as a fellow and tutor in English (1911 to 1936).",
" In 1910, she became the first woman to be awarded a Doctor of Letters (DLitt) degree by the University of Glasgow."
],
[
"William E. \"Bill\" Peterson (May 15, 1920 – August 5, 1993) was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" His career included head coaching stops at Florida State University, Rice University and with the Houston Oilers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" Considered one of the unique characters in college sports, Peterson is credited with bringing the pro passing game to college football.",
" He is also known as the \"Coach of Coaches\", having tutored such coaches as Joe Gibbs, Bill Parcells, Bobby Bowden, Don James, Dan Henning, Ken Meyer and many others.",
" Coach \"Pete\", as he was known, is also remembered for his reshaping of the English language.",
" One of his more novel expressions was to have his team \"pair off in groups of threes, then line up in a circle.\"",
" Beyond his trials with syntax, Peterson is best remembered for bringing the Seminoles to the forefront of college football, using pro-style offenses and a much feared passing game."
],
[
"Edward Augustus Freeman (2 August 1823 – 16 March 1892) was an English historian, architectural artist, and Liberal politician during the late-19th-century heyday of William Gladstone, as well as a one-time candidate for Parliament.",
" He held the position of Regius Professor of Modern History at Oxford, where he tutored Arthur Evans; later he and Evans would be activists in the Balkan uprising of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1874–1878) against the Ottoman Empire.",
" After the marriage of his daughter Margaret to Evans, he and Evans collaborated on the fourth volume of his \"History of Sicily\".",
" He was a prolific writer, publishing 239 distinct works.",
" One of his best known is his magnum opus, the 6-volume \"The History of the Norman Conquest of England\" (published 1867–1879).",
" Both he and Margaret died before Evans purchased the land from which he would excavate the Palace of Knossos."
],
[
"Charles Macomb Flandrau (1871-1938), author and essayist, was born on December 9, 1871 in St. Paul, Minnesota.",
" He was the son of Judge Charles Eugene Flandrau and Rebecca Blair Flandrau.",
" He attended school in St. Paul and graduated from Harvard University (1895), where he was a student of Charles Townsend Copeland.",
" He was editor of the Harvard's \"Monthly\" and the \"Advocate\" and a member of the Hasty Pudding Club and The Delphic Club.",
" He taught English Literature at Harvard College (1895-1896), tutored overseas (1896), and was an editor for \"The Youth’s Companion\" in New York City (1897)."
],
[
"Elizabeth Janet Gray Vining (October 6, 1902 – November 27, 1999) was an American professional librarian and author who tutored Emperor Akihito of Japan in English while he was crown prince.",
" She was also a noted author, whose children's book \"Adam of the Road\" received the Newbery Medal in 1943."
],
[
"Glyn Colledge (1922–2000) was an English designer of pottery.",
" Colledge began working for the Denby Pottery Company in July 1938, studying at the Burslem School of Art under Gordon Forsyth at the same time.",
" He served in the RAF Sea Rescue Service during the Second World War.",
" Afterwards Colledge returned to Denby as a trainee designer, tutored by his father Albert Colledge, who was the design director at the pottery.",
" He was a part-time student in the ceramics department of Derby College of Art from 1946 to 1956, becoming later a part-time lecturer there and at Ilkeston College of Further Education.",
" At the pottery Colledge was given the studio formerly used by the Austrian designer Alice Teichtner.",
" Here he created \"Glyn Ware\", characterised by designs of trailing leaves.",
" To avoid the high rate of purchase tax on decorative pottery the ware was given functional descriptions, and each piece was signed by Colledge so that it would be classed as studio pottery."
],
[
"Janet Webb (1 July 1930 – 29 December 1983) was an English actress.",
" Born Janet Patricia Webster in Liverpool, Daughter of Gilbert Webster (Professor of music at The Royal College of Music, Manchester and renowned as one of the few cimbalom players) and Adeline Ashcroft Webster (née Coghlan), she was best known for her appearances on BBC television's \"The Morecambe & Wise Show\" where she was \"the lady who comes on at the end\".",
" Her first appearance, in a non-speaking part, was in the 1969 second series.",
" Her part was later expanded to a talking role, her line was nearly always:"
],
[
"Lady Margaret Hall, referred to as LMH by students is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England, located on the banks of the River Cherwell at Norham Gardens in north Oxford."
],
[
"The Rev. John Graham (23 February 1794, Durham – 15 June 1865, Chester) was an English churchman and academic.",
" He was master of Christ's College, Cambridge from 1830 to 1848 and Bishop of Chester from 1848 to 1865.",
" Graham died at the Bishop's Palace, Chester, on 15 June 1865, and was buried in Chester cemetery on 20 June 1865.",
" He tutored Charles Darwin at Cambridge from 1829 to 1830."
]
]
}
|
5ae0f6ed5542997b2ef7d0b6
|
Are Solo and Pepsi both soft drinks?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Solo (Australian soft drink)",
"Pepsi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Baghdad Soft Drinks Co",
"List of soft drinks by country",
"United Soft Drinks",
"Geo. Hall & Sons",
"Cott",
"Diet Pepsi",
"Soda fountain",
"Solo (Australian soft drink)",
"Pepsi",
"Pepsi-Cola Made with Real Sugar"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Baghdad Soft Drinks Co (ISX: IBSD on the Iraq Stock Exchange) is a Soft drinks Bottling company in Iraq.",
"It is the company that has the exclusive licence to sell Pepsi products in Iraq."
],
[
"This is a list of soft drinks in order of the brand's country of origin.",
" A soft drink is a beverage that typically contains water (often, but not always, carbonated water), usually a sweetener and usually a flavoring agent.",
" The sweetener may be sugar, high-fructose corn syrup, fruit juice, sugar substitutes (in the case of diet drinks) or some combination of these.",
" Soft drinks may also contain caffeine, colorings, preservatives and other ingredients."
],
[
"United Soft Drinks is a producer of soft drinks based in Utrecht in the Netherlands.",
" Their best known-brands are AA Drink, a line of sport drinks, Bar-le-Duc, a line of mineral waters, London, a line of bitter lemonades, Raak, a line of fruit syrups, and the product Kindercola.",
" The company also produces a number of private label lemonades."
],
[
"Geo.",
" Hall & Sons, better known as Halls was a soft drink manufacturer founded in 1849 in Marryatville, South Australia, by English immigrant George Hall (1818-1881).",
" During his teenage years, Hall had pursued the brewing of non alcoholic drinks as a hobby.",
" Halls produced a wide range of soft drinks and cordials, having established itself as a local bottler specialising in \"stonie\" ginger beer by 1851.",
" Other soft drinks included Passiona, a Cottee's product they bottled for local consumption."
],
[
"The Cott Corporation is a supplier of private label carbonated soft drinks distributing to the United States, Canada, Mexico, the United Kingdom, and Europe.",
" In addition to producing private-label beverages for retailers, Cott also has portfolio of its own brands, including Cott, RC (excluding the United States, where it is part of Dr Pepper Snapple Group), Ben Shaws, Stars & Stripes, Vintage and Vess soft drinks, ready-to-drink teas, sparkling and flavoured waters, sports and energy drinks, juice drinks and smoothies. Newer Cott brands include Orient Emporium, GL-7, Red Rain Energy and After Shock Energy."
],
[
"Diet Pepsi and Diet Pepsi Classic Formula Blend (stylized as diet PEPSI CLASSIC SWEETENER BLEND) are no-calorie carbonated cola soft drinks produced by PepsiCo, introduced in 1964 as a variant of Pepsi-Cola with no sugar.",
" First test marketed in 1963 under the name Patio Diet Cola, it was re-branded as \"Diet Pepsi\" the following year, becoming the first diet cola to be distributed on a national scale in the United States.",
" In the 1960s and 1970s its competition consisted of Tab, produced by The Coca-Cola Company, and Diet Rite soda, produced by Royal Crown.",
" Diet Coke was a later entrant to the diet cola market; though shortly after entering production in 1982 it became the primary competing diet cola to Diet Pepsi."
],
[
"A soda fountain is a device that dispenses carbonated soft drinks, called fountain drinks.",
" They can be found in restaurants, concession stands and other locations such as convenience stores.",
" The device combines flavored syrup or syrup concentrate and carbon dioxide with chilled and purified water to make soft drinks, either manually, or in a vending machine which is essentially an automated soda fountain that is operated using a soda gun.",
" Today, the syrup often is pumped from a special container called a bag-in-box (BIB)."
],
[
"Solo is an Australian lemon-flavoured soft drink manufactured by Schweppes Australia.",
" Launched in 1968, first in bottle then in a 375ml can by Tarax drinks, it is a ready to drink version of traditional 'pub squash'.",
" It is the market leader of lemon soft drinks in Australia and grew by over 30% in 2007."
],
[
"Pepsi is a carbonated soft drink produced and manufactured by PepsiCo.",
" Originally created and developed in 1893 and introduced as Brad's Drink, it was renamed as Pepsi-Cola on August 28, 1898, and then as Pepsi in 1961."
],
[
"The Pepsi-Cola Made with Real Sugar, formerly called Throwback, is a brand of soft drink sold by PepsiCo in the United States and in sweet stores in South Australia for its flagship Pepsi and Mountain Dew brands.",
" The drinks, called Pepsi Throwback and Mountain Dew Throwback, are named as such because they are flavored with cane sugar and beet sugar instead of high fructose corn syrup, which soft drink companies used to replace sugar (in their North American products) in the 1980s.",
" In addition, these drinks use retro packaging.",
" As of June 2014, Pepsi Throwback has been replaced in some areas of the United States by \"Pepsi-Cola Made with Real Sugar\", a new product formulation, also made without high fructose corn syrup."
]
]
}
|
5a78b47b55429974737f7849
|
What American actor who appeared in five films over a period of six years, all of which were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture, was part of the company co-founded by David Wheeler and Naomi Thornton in 1963?
|
John Holland Cazale
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Theater Company of Boston",
"John Cazale",
"John Cazale"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"David Thewlis",
"Tom Cruise filmography",
"Damien Chazelle",
"Nick Meyer",
"List of presenters of Best Picture Academy Award",
"Dustin Hoffman filmography",
"Theater Company of Boston",
"Academy Award for Best Film Editing",
"John Cazale",
"List of American films of 2004"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Thewlis (born David Wheeler; born 20 March 1963) is an English actor, director, screenwriter, and author.",
" His most commercially successful role to date has been that of Remus Lupin in the \"Harry Potter\" film series.",
" Other notable performances include the films \"Naked\" (for which he won the Best Actor award at Cannes Film Festival), \"Dragonheart\", \"Kingdom of Heaven\", \"The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas\", \"The Theory of Everything\", \"Black Beauty\", \"Macbeth\" (as King Duncan) and \"Wonder Woman\".",
" He has also done voice work in the films \"James and the Giant Peach\" (1996), \"The Miracle Maker\" (2000), and \"Anomalisa\" (2015).",
" Thewlis has combined major motion picture work with prominent television roles, including playing Cyrus Crabb in the television miniseries \"Dinotopia\" and antagonist V.M. Varga in the third season of \"Fargo.\""
],
[
"Tom Cruise is an American actor and producer who made his film debut with a minor role in the 1981 romantic drama \"Endless Love\".",
" Two years later he made his breakthrough by starring in the romantic comedy \"Risky Business\" (1983), which garnered Cruise his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.",
" In 1986, Cruise played a fighter pilot in the Tony Scott-directed action drama \"Top Gun\" (the highest-grossing film that year), and also starred opposite Paul Newman in the Martin Scorsese-directed drama \"The Color of Money\".",
" Two years later he played opposite Dustin Hoffman in the Academy Award for Best Picture-winning drama \"Rain Man\" (1988), and also appeared in the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture-winning romantic drama \"Cocktail\" (1988).",
" In doing so Cruise became the first and only person as of 2014 to star in a Best Picture Oscar winner and a Worst Picture Razzie winner in the same year.",
" His next role was as anti-war activist Ron Kovic in the drama adaptation of Kovic's memoir of the same name, \"Born on the Fourth of July\" (1989).",
" For his performance Cruise received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor."
],
[
"Damien Sayre Chazelle ( ; born January 19, 1985) is an American director, screenwriter and producer.",
" Chazelle made his directorial debut with the musical film \"Guy and Madeline on a Park Bench\" (2009).",
" He rose to prominence for writing and directing his second feature film, \"Whiplash\" (2014), which received five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture and Best Adapted Screenplay.",
" His 2016 film \"La La Land\" was a critical and commercial success, winning all seven of its Golden Globe nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Screenplay.",
" It also received a record-tying fourteen Academy Award nominations, winning six including Best Director, making Chazelle the youngest person in history to win the Oscar for Best Director and to win the Golden Globe for Best Director."
],
[
"Nick Meyer is an American film producer and CEO of Sierra/Affinity.",
" Meyer was the president of Paramount Vantage until December 2008.",
" In 2007, with Meyer as co-head of Paramount, the Studio received 19 Academy Award nominations.",
" Four of the Studio's 2007 feature films were honored: \"There Will Be Blood\", a Paramount Vantage and Miramax co-production, received eight nominations, winning Best Picture among others; \"No Country for Old Men\", also a Miramax and Paramount Vantage co-production, received eight nominations; \"Into the Wild\" earned two nominations; \"The Kite Runner\" garnered one nomination.",
" At the 80th Academy Awards, Blood and No Country won a combined six awards, including the Academy Award for Best Picture for No Country, the Academy Award for Best Actor for Daniel Day-Lewis in Blood, and the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for Javier Bardem in No Country."
],
[
"This is a list of presenters of Best Picture Academy Award.",
" Each year, the Academy Award for Best Picture is presented by one or more artists on behalf of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.",
" Since 1973, Best Picture is the final award presented during the annual ceremonies, as this award represents a culmination of all factors that contribute to cinematic excellence.",
" Past presenters have included noted producers, directors, actors, and actresses.",
" In recent ceremonies, presenters of Best Picture have tended to be previous Academy Award winners themselves.",
" The individual who has presented the most times is Jack Nicholson (eight times), followed by Audrey Hepburn (four times)."
],
[
"American actor Dustin Hoffman began his career by appearing in an episode of \"Naked City\" in 1961.",
" His first theatrical performance was 1961's \"A Cook for Mr. General\" as Ridzinski.",
" Following several guest appearances on television, he starred in the 1966 play \"Eh?",
"\"; his performance garnered him both a Theatre World Award and Drama Desk Award.",
" Hoffman made his film debut in 1967 when he appeared in the comedy \"The Tiger Makes Out\".",
" In the same year, his breakthrough role as Benjamin \"Ben\" Braddock, the title character in Mike Nichols' comedy-drama \"The Graduate\", led to Hoffman achieving star status and his first Academy Award nomination.",
" He then acted in the play \"Jimmy Shine\" as the eponymous character and the comedy film \"Madigan's Millions\" (both 1968).",
" In 1969, he starred alongside Jon Voight in the Academy Award for Best Picture winner \"Midnight Cowboy\", which Hoffman was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor a second time."
],
[
"Theater Company of Boston (TCB) was co-founded by David Wheeler and Naomi Thornton in 1963.",
" Wheeler served as its artistic director until its closure in 1975.",
" Actors including Al Pacino, Robert DeNiro, Dustin Hoffman, Robert Duvall, Jon Voight, Stockard Channing, James Woods, Blythe Danner, Larry Bryggman, John Cazale, Hector Elizondo, Spalding Gray, Paul Guilfoyle, Ralph Waite, Charles Siebert and Paul Benedict were part of the company.",
" Following Wheeler's death, Pacino described him as \"one of the lights of my life\"."
],
[
"The Academy Award for Best Film Editing is one of the annual awards of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS).",
" Nominations for this award are closely correlated with the Academy Award for Best Picture.",
" For 33 consecutive years, 1981 to 2013, every Best Picture winner had also been nominated for the Film Editing Oscar, and about two thirds of the Best Picture winners have also won for Film Editing.",
" Only the principal, \"above the line\" editor(s) as listed in the film's credits are named on the award; additional editors, supervising editors, etc. are not currently eligible.",
" The nominations for this Academy Award are determined by a ballot of the voting members of the Editing Branch of the Academy; there were 220 members of the Editing Branch in 2012.",
" The members may vote for up to five of the eligible films in the order of their preference; the five films with the largest vote totals are selected as nominees.",
" The Academy Award itself is selected from the nominated films by a subsequent ballot of all active and life members of the Academy.",
" This process is essentially the reverse of that of the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA); nominations for the BAFTA Award for Best Editing are done by a general ballot of Academy voters, and the winner is selected by members of the editing chapter."
],
[
"John Holland Cazale ( ; ] ; August 12, 1935 – March 13, 1978) was an American actor.",
" He appeared in five films over a period of six years, all of which were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture: \"The Godfather\", \"The Conversation\", \"The Godfather Part II\", \"Dog Day Afternoon\", and \"The Deer Hunter.\"",
" He appeared in archival footage in \"The Godfather Part III\", also nominated for Best Picture, making him the only actor to have this multi-film distinction.",
" From his start as a theater actor, he became one of Hollywood's premier character actors, starting with his role as the doomed, weak-minded Fredo Corleone opposite longtime friend Al Pacino in Francis Ford Coppola's film \"The Godfather\" and its 1974 sequel.",
" Cazale chose to continue acting despite being diagnosed with lung cancer.",
" He died in New York City on March 13, 1978, shortly after completing his role in \"The Deer Hunter\"."
],
[
"A list of American films released in 2004. \"",
"Million Dollar Baby\" won the 2004 Academy Award for Best Picture and \"Crash\" won the 2005 Academy Award for Best Picture. \"",
"The Aviator\" won the BAFTA Award for Best Film and the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Drama. \"",
"Sideways\" won the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy and the Satellite Award for Best Film – Musical or Comedy. \"",
"Hotel Rwanda\" won the Satellite Award for Best Film – Drama."
]
]
}
|
5a8adc3155429950cd6afbbc
|
The Milo Public Library resides in which county?
|
Piscataquis County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Milo Public Library",
"Milo, Maine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Columbia Public Library",
"Brooklyn Public Library",
"Milo Public Library",
"Edwin Castagna",
"Boston Public Library",
"New York Public Library",
"Chicopee Public Library",
"Tampa–Hillsborough County Public Library System",
"Everett Carnegie Library",
"Milo, Maine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Columbia Public Library is the public library for the city of Columbia, Missouri.",
" It is the headquarters of the Daniel Boone Regional Library system, which also includes Callaway County Public Library, Southern Boone County Library, and two Bookmobiles.",
" Columbia Public Library is the largest library in the system.",
" The library was established in 1959 on Broadway street just west of downtown.",
" The library was demolished and reconstructed at this same location in 2002.",
" In 2001 it had a circulation of 1,171,641 (82% of the DBRL system).",
" In 2009 Columbia Public Library had 734,719 visitors while the DBRL system had a circulation of 2,110,378."
],
[
"The Brooklyn Public Library (BPL) is the public library system of the borough of Brooklyn, in New York City.",
" It is the fifth largest public library system in the United States.",
" Like the two other public library systems in New York City, it is an independent nonprofit organization that is funded by the New York City and State governments, the federal government, and private donors.",
" In Fiscal Year 2009, Brooklyn Public Library had the highest program attendance of any public library system in the United States.",
" The library currently promotes itself as Bklyn Public Library."
],
[
"The Milo Public Library is located at 121 Main Street in Milo, Maine, USA.",
" It is located in a small, architecturally distinguished building, built with funding assistance from Andrew Carnegie.",
" The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989."
],
[
"Edwin Castagna (May 1, 1909 – November 26, 1983) was a prominent librarian and leader in the profession.",
" Castagna was born in Petaluma, California, to Frank and Eugenia Burgle Castagna.",
" He graduated from the library school at the University of California, Berkeley in 1936 and started his career as an assistant librarian in the Alameda County Public Library in Oakland, California.",
" He left that position within a year to become the library director for the Ukiah, California Public Library.",
" In 1940 he became Director of the Washoe County Public Library in Reno, Nevada.",
" Castagna took a leave of absence to join the U.S. Army to serve in World War II.",
" After the war, Castagna returned to Washoe County to continue his work as their library director.",
" In 1949 Castagna became the director the Glendale, California Public Library but was only in Glendale for a year when he was offered the director’s position at the Long Beach Public Library.",
" While in Long Beach, Castagna served as president of the California Library Association in 1954."
],
[
"The Boston Public Library is a municipal public library system in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, founded in 1848.",
" The Boston Public Library is also the Library for the Commonwealth (formerly \"library of last recourse\") of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts; all adult residents of the commonwealth are entitled to borrowing and research privileges, and the library receives state funding.",
" The Boston Public Library contains approximately 23 million items encompassing all formats including books, DVDs, CDs, maps, music scores, microfilm, manuscripts, prints and other visual materials, and electronic resources, making it the third-largest public library in the United States behind only the Library of Congress (with 160 million items) and the New York Public Library (with 53 million items), according to the American Library Association.",
" In fiscal year 2014, the library held over 10,000 programs, all free to the public, and lent 3.7 million materials."
],
[
"The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City.",
" With nearly 53 million items, the New York Public Library is the second largest public library in the United States (behind the Library of Congress), and fourth largest in the world.",
" It is a private, non-governmental, independently managed, nonprofit corporation operating with both private and public financing.",
" The library has branches in the boroughs of Manhattan, The Bronx, and Staten Island, and affiliations with academic and professional libraries in the metropolitan area of New York State.",
" The City of New York's other two boroughs, Brooklyn and Queens, are served by the Brooklyn Public Library and the Queens Library, respectively.",
" The branch libraries are open to the general public and consist of circulating libraries.",
" The New York Public Library also has four research libraries which are also open to the general public."
],
[
"The Chicopee Public Library is the public library for the city of Chicopee, Massachusetts.",
" A member of the Western Massachusetts Regional Library System, the Chicopee Public Library participates in resources sharing and collaboration with all other libraries in the WRMLS system.",
" The Chicopee Public Library owns approximately 109,000 books according to the 2005 IMLS Public Library Report.",
" Additionally they have 4,200 media items and send and receive over 35,000 interlibrary loan requests.",
" In fiscal year 2008, the city of Chicopee spent 1.1% ($1,401,141) of its budget on its public library—some $25 per person."
],
[
"The Tampa–Hillsborough County Public Library System (THPL) is a public library system based in Hillsborough County, Florida.",
" The State Library of Florida is the main library source for Government of Florida as well as governs a large portion of Florida's public and private libraries.",
" THPL is part of two larger library networks, the Hillsborough County Public Library Cooperative and the Tampa Bay Library Consortium, which also includes Temple Terrace Public Library in Temple Terrace, Florida, and Bruton Memorial Library in Plant City, Florida.",
" There are 25 branches of the Tampa–Hillsborough County Library System, not including digital-only and mobile-only services.",
" Services provided by the THPL include (but are in no way limited to) internet access, public meeting room spaces, interlibrary loans, a Bookmobile, a Cybermobile for Spanish speakers, technology classes, adult literacy programs, and downloadable eBooks.",
" Drive-thru windows for returns and hold pick-ups are located at the Jimmie B. Keel and the Jan Kaminis Platt Regional Libraries.",
" The Tampa–Hillsborough County Public Library System is also a part of Hillsborough County government."
],
[
"The Everett Carnegie Library is a Carnegie library building located in Everett, Washington, USA listed on the National Register of Historic Places and part of the Snohomish County Government campus.",
" The building occupies the southeast corner of the intersection of Oakes Avenue and Wall Street in the city's central business district.",
" It was constructed in 1904 with a gift of US$25,000 from philanthropist Andrew Carnegie for the purpose of constructing a public library.",
" The architectural firm of Heide and deNeuf designed the building using the Pomona, California Public Library and Boston Public Library as its models.",
" The library opened on July 1, 1905, with a newly purchased stock of 4,000 volumes on its shelves.",
" It operated until 1935, when it was superseded by the new Everett Public Library at 2702 Hoyt Avenue which opened in October 1934.",
" The building became the Cassidy Funeral Home from 1935 to 1980.",
" Snohomish County took ownership in 1980, installing the offices of the County Executive.",
" Subsequently, the building was occupied by the Snohomish County Museum of History, a three-year arrangement that ended in 2011 when lease negotiations with the county failed.",
" Although it is part of the Snohomish County Government Complex, as of 2015 the Carnegie Building stood vacant."
],
[
"Milo is a town in Piscataquis County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 2,340 at the 2010 census.",
" The town is center for the Schoodic, Seboeis and Sebec lakes region.",
" Milo includes the village of Derby."
]
]
}
|
5ae1484855429901ffe4ae3c
|
Who has more scope of profession, Masatoshi Ono or Mike Muir?
|
Masatoshi Ono
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Masatoshi Ono",
"Mike Muir"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Masatoshi Ono",
"Mike Muir",
"Lights...Camera...Suicidal",
"Therapy (Infectious Grooves song)",
"Suicidal Tendencies",
"Mike Clark (guitarist)",
"National Association for Chiropractic Medicine",
"Sarsippius' Ark",
"Welcome to Venice",
"Year of the Cycos"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Masatoshi Ono (小野正利 , Ono Masatoshi , born January 29, 1967 in Adachi, Tokyo, Japan) , also known as Sho, is a Japanese rock/heavy metal singer-songwriter and vocal coach.",
" Ono got his start in the 1980s as vocalist of the heavy metal band Fort Bragg.",
" In 1992, he released his first solo single, \"Pure ni Nare\", on Sony Records.",
" But it wasn't until his third single, \"You're the Only...\", that he hit it big.",
" The single helped Ono win the \"Rookie of the Year\" award at the 34th Japan Record Awards and an invitation to that year's \"Kōhaku Uta Gassen\"."
],
[
"Michael Allen \"Mike\" Muir (born March 14, 1963) is the lead vocalist of the Venice, California crossover thrash bands Suicidal Tendencies, Los Cycos and the funk metal band Infectious Grooves.",
" He has also released several solo albums under his nickname Cyco Miko.",
" Muir's trademark is wearing bandanas, jerseys with the number 13, and hats with block style letters that read \"Suicidal\"."
],
[
"Lights...Camera...Suicidal is a 1990 home video released by Suicidal Tendencies.",
" It was released to accompany their fourth album \"Lights...Camera...Revolution!",
"\", which was released four months earlier, and contains six of the band's music videos, with frontman Mike Muir speaking about each one, and a live video for \"War Inside My Head\".",
" \"Lights...Camera...Suicidal\" is currently out of print, and has never been released on DVD."
],
[
"\"Therapy\" is the second single by the group Infectious Grooves from their debut album \"The Plague That Makes Your Booty Move...It's the Infectious Grooves\".",
" The song featured Ozzy Osbourne singing the chorus.",
" A music video was directed by frontman and singer Mike Muir.",
" It received airplay on MTV's Headbanger's Ball."
],
[
"Suicidal Tendencies (also known as S.T. or simply Suicidal) are an American crossover thrash band founded in 1980 in Venice, California by vocalist Mike Muir, who is the only remaining original member of the band.",
" Along with D.R.I. and S.O.D., they are often credited as one of \"the fathers of crossover thrash\".",
" Their current lineup includes Muir, guitarists Dean Pleasants and Jeff Pogan, bassist Ra Díaz and drummer Dave Lombardo.",
" Notable former members of the band are lead guitarist Rocky George (now in Fishbone), rhythm guitarist Mike Clark (formerly of No Mercy, now in Waking the Dead), bassists Louiche Mayorga (now in Luicidal), Robert Trujillo (now in Metallica) and Stephen \"Thundercat\" Bruner, and drummers Amery Smith (later of Uncle Slam and the Beastie Boys), Jimmy DeGrasso (formerly or later of Y&T, White Lion, Alice Cooper and Megadeth, now in Ratt) and Brooks Wackerman (now in Avenged Sevenfold)."
],
[
"Mike Clark (born October 28, 1964) is an American heavy metal and punk rock guitarist.",
" He is best known for being the rhythm guitarist with Suicidal Tendencies, a band he played with from 1987 to 2012, and was the only member besides Mike Muir to return to the band when it reunited.",
" He originally played in the thrash metal band No Mercy of which Muir was also the vocalist.",
" During Suicidal Tendencies' hiatus he was a member of the thrash band Creeper."
],
[
"The National Association for Chiropractic Medicine (NACM) was a minority chiropractic association founded in 1984 that described itself as a \"consumer advocacy association of chiropractors\".",
" It openly rejected some of the more controversial aspects of chiropractic, including a basic concept of chiropractic, vertebral subluxations as the cause of all diseases.",
" It also sought to \"reform the chiropractic profession away from a philosophical scope of practice and towards an applied science scope of practice.\"",
" It stated that it was \"dedicated to bringing the scientific based practice of chiropractic into mainstream medicine\" and that its members \"confine their scope of practice to scientific parameters and seek to make legitimate the utilization of professional manipulative procedures in mainstream health care delivery.\"",
" \"While the NACM is focused on furthering the profession, its primary focus is on the rights and safety of the consumers.\"",
" The NACM was the object of much controversy and criticism from the rest of the profession.",
" It quietly dropped out of sight and its demise apparently occurred sometime between May 30, 2008 and March 6, 2010."
],
[
"Sarsippius' Ark, also referred to as Sarsippius' Ark (Limited Edition), due to its cover, is the second album from Infectious Grooves and was released February 2, 1993.",
" The album features various skits from Mike Muir as the character Sarsippius, the title character of the album.",
" The album reached Number 109 on The Billboard 200 charts and Number 1 on the Billboard Heatseekers charts that same year.",
" Videos were made for \"These Freaks Are Here to Party\" and \"Three Headed Mind Pollution\"."
],
[
"Welcome to Venice is a compilation album that features local Venice Beach punk and metal bands.",
" It was released in 1985 on Suicidal Records.",
" It was produced by Mike Muir and features cover art by Michael Seiff, who would go on to do art for the three other original Suicidal Records releases."
],
[
"Year of the Cycos is a compilation album of bands featuring vocalist Mike Muir, released in 2008.",
" It features new and previously released songs by Suicidal Tendencies, Infectious Grooves, Cyco Miko, and No Mercy."
]
]
}
|
5ab43b7b5542991751b4d6ff
|
Which Vancouver artist founded the annual event from which Buy Nothing Christmas got it's name?
|
Ted Dave
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Buy Nothing Christmas",
"Buy Nothing Christmas",
"Buy Nothing Day"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Game Design Expo",
"Buy Nothing Day",
"Lit from Within",
"Vancouver Film and Television Forum",
"Night of Champions (2009)",
"Night of Champions (2010)",
"Quail Motorcycle Gathering",
"Parade of the Lost Souls",
"Buy Nothing Christmas",
"Green Wing Special"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Game Design Expo is an annual event in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada for video game industry professionals and enthusiasts, hosted by Vancouver Film School's Game Design program.",
" The inaugural event in 2007 was the first of its kind in Vancouver.",
" Game Design Expo has presented such industry speakers as Ron Gilbert and Eric Zimmerman, and designers and producers from companies like Bungie, Activision, Electronic Arts, BioWare, and Mythic Entertainment."
],
[
"Buy Nothing Day (BND) is an international day of protest against consumerism.",
" In North America, the United Kingdom, Finland and Sweden, Buy Nothing Day is held on the Friday after U.S. Thanksgiving, concurrent to Black Friday (on Friday); elsewhere, it is held the following day, which is the last Saturday in November.",
" Buy Nothing Day was founded in Vancouver by artist Ted Dave and subsequently promoted by \"Adbusters\" magazine, based in Canada."
],
[
"Lit from Within is a Canadian compilation album, released on Nettwerk in 1995.",
" A benefit album to raise money for rape crisis centres in Canada, the album featured songs by several Canadian musicians, short literary readings by a number of noted Canadian writers, and the photographs of Vancouver artist, Beth Carruthers."
],
[
"The Vancouver Film and Television Forum is an annual event produced by the Vancouver International Film Festival in Vancouver, Canada.",
" Now in its 28th year, the Film and Television Forum takes place at the Rogers Industry Centre located at the Vancouver International Film Centre from October 2–4, 2013 with New Filmmakers' Day (NFD) on October 5."
],
[
"Night of Champions (2009) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE), which took place on July 26, 2009, at the Wachovia Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" It was the second annual event to be promoted solely under the Night of Champions name and the ninth annual event under the Vengeance/Night of Champions chronology.",
" Similar to the previous two events, the concept of the show was that every championship in the company would be defended.",
" It featured talent from the Raw, SmackDown, and ECW brands.",
" Eight matches were contested on the card."
],
[
"Night of Champions (2010) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and presented by WowWee's Paper Jamz, that took place on September 19, 2010, at the Allstate Arena in Rosemont, Illinois.",
" It was the third annual event to be promoted solely under the Night of Champions name and the tenth annual event under the Vengeance/Night of Champions chronology.",
" Similar to the previous three events, the concept of the show was that every championship in the company was defended at the event.",
" It was also the first Night of Champions event to feature a non-title match.",
" Seven matches took place at the event.",
" The event had 165,000 buys, down on the 2009's Night of Champions figure of 267,000 buys."
],
[
"The Quail Motorcycle Gathering is a motorcycle rally and Concours d'Elegance held annually since 2009 at Carmel, California.",
" This event evolved from a different event called \"Legends of the Motorcycle\" which had been held at the Ritz-Carlton Hotel in Half Moon Bay, CA for a run of three previous years (2006-2008).",
" The location was changed by organizer Gordon McCall to the Quail Lodge and Golf Club, and is run by Peninsula Events.",
" Quail participants show bikes, and 100 of them ride the California Highway Patrol motor unit escorted 112 mile Quail Ride around Carmel Valley, which includes three fast laps on the track at Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca.",
" The Quail Ride is held the Friday before the Saturday show date in May, and there is also another ride on show morning called the Cycle World Tour, a fifty-mile organized but unescorted ride that includes a buffet breakfast along the ocean waterfront in Pacific Grove, CA.",
" The 2011 3rd Annual event, attended by 1500, showed over 250 classic motorcycles (150 being judged).",
" By the date of the 8th Annual event on May 14, 2016, the show featured paid admissions of 2700 and over 400 displayed motorcycles, with 237 being judged.",
" In 2017, the event expanded to a three-day affair, and the organizers announced they planned to extend it to a week."
],
[
"The Parade of the Lost Souls is an annual event in Vancouver organized by Dusty Flowerpot Cabaret, which took over in 2013 from the Public Dreams Society, and takes place in East Vancouver, at a secret location disclosed the night before.",
" It occurs the Saturday closest to Halloween.",
" Though an annual event, it did not occur in 2005 due to logistical concerns."
],
[
"Buy Nothing Christmas is an ongoing protest and reaction to the commercialization of the North American Christmas and holiday season.",
" It started unofficially in 1968, when Ellie Clark and her family decided to publicly disregard the commercial aspects of the Christmas holiday.",
" Contemporarily a movement was created to extend Adbusters' Buy Nothing Day into the entire Christmas season.",
" Buy Nothing Christmas first became official in 2001 when a small group of Canadian Mennonites created a website and gave the movement a name."
],
[
"The Green Wing Special is the final episode of the British sitcom \"Green Wing\".",
" It was first broadcast in Australia and Belgium on 29 December 2006.",
" It was aired on 4 January 2007 in the United Kingdom.",
" The episode is sometimes billed as a Christmas special, although the episode contains nothing Christmas related.",
" The special is 90 minutes long, around twice the length of a normal episode."
]
]
}
|
5ab5ee975542997d4ad1f25b
|
What project did both Julie Maroh and Abdelatif Kechiche work on, albeit in two different mediums?
|
Blue Is the Warmest Color
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Julie Maroh",
"Blue Is the Warmest Color (comics)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Julie Maroh",
"Serial imagery",
"Judith Brown (sculptor)",
"Hallwalls",
"Jacobo Borges",
"Blue Is the Warmest Color (comics)",
"Iliana Ortega",
"Marie Zimmermann",
"NASA Art Program",
"Blue Is the Warmest Colour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Julie Maroh (Lens, Pas-de-Calais, 1985) is a French writer and illustrator of graphic novels, who originates from Northern France.",
" She wrote \"Blue Is the Warmest Color\" (\"Le bleu est une couleur chaude\") about the life and love of two young lesbians, which has been adapted in the award winning film \"Blue Is the Warmest Colour\" by Abdelatif Kechiche."
],
[
"Serial imagery is the repeating of one image in many variations or forms.",
" It is a central idea in modern and contemporary art.",
" It can take several forms.",
" A portrait can painted in differing hues and backgrounds with subtle changes to the subject as in Van Gogh's L'Arlésienne and Claude Monet’s Rouen Cathedral Another type is where the same subject is painted at different times of day or seasons of the year for example Claude Monet in his Poplars, Haystacks.",
" The same subject may also be rendered in different mediums, and in different poses, thus, the practice of underpainting may be considered a form of serial imagery even if the image is lost in the completed work.",
" It is common in photography where multiple exposures at varies angles are taken with different lenses etc. in search of the desired effect.",
" It is also used in literature, especially poetry."
],
[
"Judith Brown (December 17, 1931 – May 11, 1992) was a dancer and a sculptor who was drawn to images of the body in motion and its effect on the cloth surrounding it.",
" She welded crushed automobile scrap metal into energetic moving torsos, horses, and flying draperies.",
" \"One of the things that made Judy stand out as an artist was her ability to work in many different mediums.",
" Some of this was by choice, and sometimes it was by necessity.",
" Her surroundings often dictated what medium she could work with at any given time.",
" After all, you can't bring you're welding gear with you to Rome.\""
],
[
"Hallwalls Contemporary Arts Center is a non-profit organization in Buffalo, New York, that shows the work of artists of diverse backgrounds in film, video, literature, music, performance, media and visual arts.",
" The institution offers the public programs and exhibitions that focus on such themes as gender, race, popular culture, consumerism, and sexual identity.",
" The ideology behind Hallwalls has always been one of a cooperative of artists.",
" Programs have included artists in different mediums, who work together to present exhibitions that touch on similar themes."
],
[
"Jacobo Borges (born 28 November 1931 in Caracas, Venezuela) is a contemporary, neo-figurative Latin- American artist.",
" His curiosity for exploring different mediums made him a painter, drawer, film director, stage designer and plastic artist.",
" Known for his ever-evolving style, there is one constant principle that unites his work: \"the search for the creation of space somewhere between dreams and reality where everything has happened, happens, and may happen.\"",
" His theoretical approach and unique, innovative technique has won him acclaim all over the world.",
" He has had solo exhibitions in France, Germany, Austria, Mexico, Colombia, Brazil, Britain and the United States.",
" Today, he is considered one of the most accomplished artist of Latin America.",
" His oeuvre includes a rich body of paintings, a film directed in 1969, and a book \"The Great Mountain and Its Era\", published in 1979.",
" In 1982, a biography by Dore Ashton, called \"Jacobo Borges\", was published in English and Spanish.",
" Jacobo Borges resides in New York City and Caracas, Venezuela.",
" He has a wife, Diana and three children, a daughter named Ximena and two sons, one named Ezequiel and other Emiliano."
],
[
"Blue Is the Warmest Color (\"Le bleu est une couleur chaude\", originally announced as Blue Angel) is a French graphic novel by Julie Maroh, published by Glénat in March 2010.",
" The English-language edition was published by Arsenal Pulp Press in 2013.",
" The novel tells a love story between two young women in France at the end of the 1990s.",
" Abdelatif Kechiche directed a film adaptation in 2013, titled \"Blue Is the Warmest Colour\", which was awarded the Palme d'Or at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Iliana Ortega Born May 12 is an international visual artist based in New York City.",
" She holds BFA from Guanajuato University and MFA in Painting from Yale University School of Art.",
" Uncanny and mysterious beauty are the signature of visual artist Iliana Ortega.",
" A graduate of Yale University School of Art, Iliana spent 10 years using the language of site specific installation combining elements from painting and abstract drawing.",
" Since 2010 Iliana has been specializing in photography, Using conceptual elements from photography procedures and integrating philosophical concepts about light behave, her work continues exploring new frontiers where different mediums work together.",
" Ortega’s work has been exhibited internationally, incluiding Gene Byron Museum, Guanajuato Mexico; Higher Pictures Gallery, New York, NY; Interstate projects, Brooklyn NY; Vasconcelos Library, Mexico City; Diego Rivera Museum, Mexico City; Kunsthaus Santa Fé, San Miguel de Allende, Guanajuato Mexico; Glass Museum, Monterrey, N.L., among others.",
" Ortega’s has been awared for the National System of Artistic Creators FONCA, First place purchase Diego Rivera XIII National Biennial and the Edward F. Albee Foundation Fellowship, Montauk, NY."
],
[
"Marie Zimmermann (17 June 1879 - 17 June 1972) was an American designer and maker of jewelry and metalwork.",
" Marie Zimmerman is noted for fine craftsmanship and innovative design in a variety of different mediums and styles.",
" Calling herself “a craftsman” rather than an artist, Zimmerman was inspired by Cellini and Michelangelo to master and employ many different crafts in her work such as metalsmithing, carving, painting, and sculpting.",
" Marie Zimmerman created in many different styles, and her work cannot be confined to one artistic movement.",
" A 1926 article in the Brooklyn Eagle by Harriette Ashbrook called her “perhaps the most versatile artist in the country”."
],
[
"The NASA Art Program was established in 1962 by the United States to commission artists, including Norman Rockwell and Robert Rauschenberg, for the purpose of recording history of space exploration through the eyes of artists.",
" The first director of the Art Program was James Dean (NASA).",
" Using artists of different mediums and genres serves the purpose of educating different audiences about NASA and space exploration.",
" To give the artists the best experience possible, NASA allowed them unprecedented access to sites and materials.",
" Participants were present at suit-up, launch sites, and press releases.",
" All works, from sketches to finished products, were given to NASA for use in museums and exhibitions.",
" The collection now includes 2,500 works by more than 350 artists."
],
[
"Blue Is the Warmest Colour (French: La Vie d'Adèle – Chapitres 1 & 2 ) is a 2013 French coming-of-age romantic drama film co-written, co-produced, and directed by Abdellatif Kechiche, starring Léa Seydoux and Adèle Exarchopoulos.",
" The film revolves around Adèle (Exarchopoulos), a French teenager who discovers desire and freedom when a blue-haired aspiring painter (Seydoux) enters her life.",
" The film charts their relationship from Adele's high school years to her early adult life and career as a school teacher.",
" The premise of \"Blue Is the Warmest Colour\" is based on the 2010 French graphic novel of the same name by Julie Maroh, which was published in North America in 2013."
]
]
}
|
5abbdcbf55429931dba145b2
|
Are Tomáš Šmíd and Dick Crealy both Australian tennis players?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tomáš Šmíd",
"Dick Crealy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ATP Luxembourg",
"Tomáš Šmíd",
"1983 Bavarian Tennis Championships",
"Dick Crealy",
"1989 Geneva Open – Doubles",
"Tennis New Zealand",
"Snauwaert",
"1990 Monte Carlo Open – Doubles",
"1970 Swedish Open",
"John Letts (tennis)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The ATP Luxembourg is a defunct tennis tournament that was played on the Grand Prix tennis circuit for one year in 1984.",
" The event was held in Luxembourg and was played on indoor carpet.",
" Ivan Lendl won the singles event while Anders Järryd and Tomáš Šmíd teamed-up to win the doubles event."
],
[
"Tomáš Šmíd (born May 20, 1956 in Plzeň) is a former tennis player from Czechoslovakia, who won nine singles titles during his career.",
" In doubles, he won fifty-four titles and was World No. 1 in doubles from December 17, 1984 to August 11, 1985.",
" The right-hander reached his highest ATP singles ranking of World No. 11 in July 1984.",
" Šmíd participated in 31 Davis Cup ties for Czechoslovakia from 1977–1989, posting a 20-10 record in doubles and a 22-15 record in singles."
],
[
"The 1983 Bavarian Tennis Championships was a men's Grand Prix tennis circuit tournament held in Munich, West Germany which was played on outdoor clay courts.",
" It was the 67th edition of the tournament and was held form 16 May through 22 May 1983.",
" Tomáš Šmíd won the singles title."
],
[
"Richard Crealy (born 18 September 1944) is an Australian former tennis player most notable for reaching the finals of the Australian Open in 1970, being a member of the 1970 Australian Davis Cup Team, and winning four Grand Slam titles in doubles."
],
[
"Mansour Bahrami and Tomáš Šmíd were the defending champions, but Šmíd did not participate this year.",
" Bahrami partnered Guillermo Pérez Roldán, finishing runner-up."
],
[
"The history of tennis in New Zealand dates back to the 1870s, the decade when the development of modern tennis began.",
" The first \"New Zealand Tennis Championships\" were played at Farndon in Hawkes Bay in 1886.",
" New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association (NZLTA) was formed at a meeting held in Hastings in December 1886.",
" Shortly after its inauguration, the New Zealand Association became affiliated with the Lawn Tennis Association (England).",
" In 1904 New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association amalgamated with six Australian state tennis associations to form the Lawn Tennis Association of Australasia.",
" New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association played a significant role in the origin of the Australian Open.",
" Lawn Tennis Association of Australasia created the tournament called \"The Australasian Mens Championships\" (which later became Australian Open) in 1905 and was first played in Warehouseman's Cricket Ground and it was decided that championships would be hosted by both Australian as well as New Zealand venues.",
" New Zealand hosted the championship twice— Christchurch (1906) and Hastings (1912).",
" The geographical remoteness of both the countries (Australia and New Zealand) made it difficult for foreign players to enter the tournament.",
" In Christchurch in 1906, of a small field of 10 players, only two Australians attended, and the tournament was won by a New Zealander (Tony Wilding).",
" Lawn Tennis Association of Australasia was one of the twelve national associations of tennis which established the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) in a conference in Paris, France on 1 March 1913.",
" From 1905 until 1919, New Zealand and Australian tennis players participated in the International Lawn Tennis Challenge (Davis Cup) under the alias of \"Team Australasia\", the team claimed a title six times (1907, 1908, 1909, 1911, 1914, 1919), however, there were attempts to severance this trans-tasmanian partnership, in order to allow New Zealand players to represent their nation on international tennis events.",
" In 1922, New Zealand dropped out from this partnership and on 16 March 1923 New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association was granted affiliation to the International Lawn Tennis Association and thereby became eligible to enter the International Lawn Tennis Challenge in its own right.",
" New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association filed its first challenge with United States Lawn Tennis Association for 1924 International Lawn Tennis Challenge.",
" Tennis New Zealand was the founding member of Oceania Tennis Federation in 1993."
],
[
"Snauwaert is Belgian tennis racquet brand and manufacturer of other tennis equipment.",
" It was founded in 1928 by the brothers-in-law Valler Snauwaert and Eugeen Depla.",
" The company went out of business in 1994.",
" Famous tennis players that used Snauwaert include Vitas Gerulaitis, Evonne Goolagong Cawley, Miloslav Mečíř, Mikael Pernfors, Tomáš Šmíd and Brian Gottfried."
],
[
"Tomáš Šmíd and Mark Woodforde were the defending champions, but Woodforde did not participate this year.",
" Šmíd partnered Petr Korda."
],
[
"The 1970 Swedish Open was a combined men's and women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts held in Båstad, Sweden and was part of the Grand Prix circuit of the 1970 Tour.",
" It was the 23rd edition of the tournament and was held from 2 July through 12 July 1970.",
" Dick Crealy and Peaches Bartkowicz won the singles titles."
],
[
"John Letts (born May 11, 1964), is a former professional tennis player from the United States.",
" He enjoyed most of his tennis success while playing doubles.",
" During his career, he won seven ATP tour doubles titles and reached four ATP tour doubles finals.",
" He also reached the quarterfinals of the 1985 Australian Open in doubles knocking out the 3rd seeded team of Tomáš Šmíd and John Fitzgerald in the second round."
]
]
}
|
5a8d0f025542994ba4e3dbc7
|
FC Stumbras plays its home matches in what Lithuanian town?
|
Kaunas
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"FC Stumbras",
"Darius and Girėnas Stadium"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Newington Youth F.C.",
"Agostinho Cá",
"André Filipe Lopes Almeida",
"Cauliflower revolution",
"Rumšiškės",
"Myreside Stadium",
"FC Stumbras",
"Darius Gvildys",
"Darius and Girėnas Stadium",
"FC Lokomotiv Dryanovo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Newington Y.C. Football Club (also known as Newington Youth Club, Newington Y.C., Newington F.C. or simply Newington) is an intermediate-level Northern Irish football club playing in NIFL Premier Intermediate League.",
" The club originates in the Newington area of Belfast, although owing to the lack of facilities for junior and intermediate clubs in north Belfast they have played home matches at Muckamore Park in Antrim, Brantwood FC on Skegoneill Avenue, Richardson Park in Dunmurry and The Cliff in Larne.",
" In 2008, the club became involved in a partnership with IFA Premiership club Crusaders, with a view to securing funding for a new, shared ground in north Belfast.",
" As part of the arrangement, Newington used Crusaders’ current ground Seaview for home matches in 2008–09, marking a return to home matches in the club's native north Belfast.",
" For the 2013–14 season, the club's first season in NIFL Championship 2, Seaview will be the home venue once again."
],
[
"Agostinho Odiquir Cá (born 24 July 1993) is a Portuguese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Lithuanian club FC Stumbras."
],
[
"André Filipe Lopes Almeida (born 16 May 1995) is a Portuguese footballer who plays for FC Stumbras, as a defender."
],
[
"Cauliflower revolution is the name of the spontaneous Lithuanian people revolution started by a dweller of the southwestern Lithuanian town of Vilkaviskis.",
" She has bought the cauliflower at Maxima supermarket in Vilkaviskis, paying 3.49 euros ($3.90) for one head of cauliflower.",
" She posted the photo on Facebook, and soon tens of thousands of Lithuanians shared the post, making it viral because of various talks on public earlier on rapidly rising prices and a subtle growth of salaries compared after the euro was introduced to Lithuania in 2015.",
" Minimal wage per month in Lithuania of 350 euros in 2016 is what makes the prices too high for many people.",
" Spontaneous three-day boycott occurred, between May 10 and 12, of all four main supermarket chains in Lithuania that control 80% of food distribution in the country, Maxima, Iki, Rimi, and Norfa."
],
[
"Rumšiškės (Yiddish: רומשישאָק , \"Rumshishok\", Polish: \"Rumszyszki\" ) is a Lithuanian town (population 1,700), situated 20 km east of Kaunas on the northern bank of Kaunas Reservoir.",
" Southern part of the town (including the birthplace of Lithuanian poet Jonas Aistis) is now under the waters of the artificial lake.",
" The 18th century St. Michael Archangel church of Rumšiškės (rebuilt in the 19th century) was saved and moved to its present place in 1958, when the reservoir was created."
],
[
"Myreside Stadium is a sports ground that is used by Edinburgh Rugby for most of its home matches.",
" Often simply known as Myreside, Watsonians RFC have used this venue on the east side of Myreside Road as their home ground for rugby union matches since 1933.",
" Edinburgh Rugby played six Pro12 matches at the stadium in 2017 and following this agreed to play at the stadium for a further three seasons, which will include some Pro14 and European Rugby Challenge Cup matches.",
" A main stand is positioned along the west side of the grass pitch, with floodlights around the ground.",
" Ahead of the Edinburgh Rugby team's return to play home matches at the stadium, temporary stands were installed to increase seating capacity to 5,500."
],
[
"Football Club Stumbras is a professional football club, based in Kaunas, Lithuania, which plays in A Lyga, the top tier of Lithuanian football.",
" Founded in 2013 on the basis of the NFA, the club is enjoying a quick rise, reaching the heights of Lithuanian football in a fairly short period of time.",
" The club plays its home matches at the Darius and Girėnas Stadium (capacity 9,180) and use NFA stadium in Kaunas (capacity 500) as alternative."
],
[
"Darius Gvildys (born 26 December 1970) is former football defender from Lithuania.",
" He is currently working as head coach in his hometown club FC Stumbras."
],
[
"S. Dariaus ir S. Girėno stadionas is a multi-use stadium in the Ąžuolynas park in Žaliakalnis district of Kaunas, Lithuania.",
" The all-seater stadium holds 9,180.",
" In 1998 the stadium was renovated according to UEFA regulations, and in 2005 it was modernised with the installation of the biggest stadium television screen in the Baltic states."
],
[
"FC Lokomotiv Dryanovo (Bulgarian: ФК Локомотив Дряново ) is a Bulgarian football club from the town of Dryanovo, currently playing in the Bulgarian North-West V AFG, the third division of Bulgarian football.",
" Its home matches take place at the Lokomotiv Stadium with a 3,500-seat capacity.",
" Club colors are red and black.",
" The club was officially founded in 1927, after by the merging of FC Boyuv Yaz and FC Old Hero.",
" In 1958 the club was a Bulgarian champion of the railwaymen.",
" In 1993/94 Lokomotiv Dryanovo qualified for Round of 16 of the Bulgarian Cup, but were eliminated by the FC Chirpan after 0-0 in first leg and 0-3 in second leg.",
" Plamen Nikolov, Martin Kushev and Stanislav Genchev is a players whose career began at the Lokomotiv.",
" In 2005 Lokomotiv Dryanovo went to bankrupt, but one year later the club was restored by Georgi Valev."
]
]
}
|
5a88de7e5542993b751ca89d
|
What film co-written by Richard Holmes stars English actress Kate Beckinsale?
|
"Shooting Fish"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Holmes (producer)",
"Richard Holmes (producer)",
"Kate Beckinsale"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Philip Wharton, 1st Duke of Wharton",
"Vacancy (film)",
"Samantha Beckinsale",
"Shooting Fish",
"Selene (Underworld)",
"Richard Holmes (producer)",
"Judy Loe",
"Rosie Fellner",
"Kate Beckinsale",
"Underworld (2003 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Philip Wharton, 1st Duke of Wharton (21 December 1698 – 31 May 1731) was a powerful Jacobite politician, was one of the few people in English history, and the first since the 15th century, to have been raised to a Dukedom whilst still a minor and not closely related to the monarch.",
" He was the son of Thomas \"Honest Tom\" Wharton, the Whig partisan, and his second wife Lucy Loftus.",
" When Thomas died in 1715, Philip, then 16 years old, succeeded him as 2nd Marquess of Wharton and 2nd Marquess of Malmesbury in the Peerage of Great Britain and 2nd Marquess of Catherlough in the Peerage of Ireland.",
" Just a month after he inherited his titles, he eloped with Martha Holmes, the daughter of Major-General Richard Holmes.",
" Wharton did not get control of his father's extensive estate, for it was put in the care of Philip's mother and Thomas's Whig party friends."
],
[
"Vacancy is a 2007 American horror film directed by Nimród Antal and starring Kate Beckinsale and Luke Wilson.",
" It was released April 20, 2007, by the distributor Screen Gems.",
" Early in the film's development, it was thought Sarah Jessica Parker would star; but, in September 2006, \"The Hollywood Reporter\" announced Kate Beckinsale had been signed instead."
],
[
"Samantha Jane Beckinsale (born 23 July 1966) is an English actress.",
" Her TV appearances include Firefighter Kate Stevens in \"London's Burning\" and Lesley in the sitcom \"Shelley\" in 1989–1992.",
" She is the elder daughter of Richard Beckinsale and half-sister of Kate Beckinsale.",
" She was educated at Selston High School (previously known as Matthew Holland Comprehensive and after that Selston Arts and Community College)."
],
[
"Shooting Fish is a 1997 British romantic crime comedy film directed by Stefan Schwartz and co-written with Richard Holmes.",
" Starring Dan Futterman and Stuart Townsend as two con men with Kate Beckinsale as their unwilling assistant, the film was produced by Winchester Films and partly funded by National Lottery money administered through the UK Arts Council.",
" \"Shooting Fish\" aimed to transfer well to international markets that were keen on British films following the success of \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\"."
],
[
"Selene, portrayed by British actress Kate Beckinsale, is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the \"Underworld\" film series.",
" More specifically, she serves as the central character in the films \"Underworld\" (2003), \"\" (2006), \"\" (2012), and \"\" (2016)."
],
[
"Holmes began his career in a comedy double-act, The Gruber Brothers, with Stefan Schwartz.",
" He produced Schwartz's debut feature film, the award-winning \"Soft Top Hard Shoulder\" (1993), winner of a BAFTA Scotland for Best Film and Best Actor.",
" He went on to co-write and produce \"Shooting Fish\" (1997) starring Kate Beckinsale, Stuart Townsend and Dan Futterman."
],
[
"Judith Margaret \"Judy\" Loe (born 6 March 1947) is an English actress.",
" She is the widow of actor Richard Beckinsale and is now married to director Roy Battersby.",
" She is the mother of actress Kate Beckinsale, and the step-mother of Kate's half-sister Samantha."
],
[
"Rosie Fellner is an English/Irish actress and film producer.",
" Fellner’s first foray into the spotlight was on the cult TV show \"The Fast Show\", which featured celebrity guest stars, such as Johnny Depp.",
" Fellner also received attention for the popular British series, \"The Alan Clarke Diaries\", for her portrayal of Joei Harkness, whose love affair with John Hurt's character causes a scandal.",
" In addition, she notably appeared with Steve Coogan and Rob Brydon in the series, \"The Trip To Italy\", as well as the movie version.",
" Fellner has worked as an actress on TV, film, radio and on the stage, starring with Kate Beckinsale, Sean Bean, Robert De Niro, Geoffrey Rush, Heather Graham, and Jacqueline Bisset.",
" Fellner co-founded the production company, Rosebud Pictures, with her husband, Adrian Vitoria."
],
[
"Kathrin Romary Beckinsale (born 26 July 1973) is an English actress.",
" After some minor television roles, she made her film debut in \"Much Ado About Nothing\" (1993) while still a student at the University of Oxford.",
" She appeared in British costume dramas such as \"Prince of Jutland\" (1994), \"Cold Comfort Farm\" (1995), \"Emma\" (1996), and \"The Golden Bowl\" (2000), in addition to various stage and radio productions.",
" She began to seek film work in the United States in the late 1990s and, after appearing in small-scale dramas \"The Last Days of Disco\" (1998) and \"Brokedown Palace\" (1999), she had starring roles in the war drama \"Pearl Harbor\" and the romantic comedy \"Serendipity\".",
" She followed those with appearances in \"The Aviator\" (2004) and \"Click\" (2006)."
],
[
"Underworld is a 2003 action horror film directed by Len Wiseman and written by Danny McBride, based on a story by McBride, Kevin Grevioux, and Wiseman.",
" The film centers on the secret history of vampires and lycans (an abbreviated form of \"lycanthrope\", which means werewolf).",
" It is the first installment in the \"Underworld\" franchise.",
" The main plot revolves around Selene (Kate Beckinsale), a vampire Death Dealer hunting Lycans.",
" She finds herself attracted to a human, Michael Corvin (Scott Speedman), who is being targeted by the Lycans.",
" After Michael is bitten by a Lycan, Selene must decide whether to do her duty and kill him or go against her clan and save him.",
" Alongside Beckinsale and Speedman, the film stars Michael Sheen, Shane Brolly, and Bill Nighy."
]
]
}
|
5a88c81d5542993b751ca84d
|
John Choon Yoo (born July 10, 1967) is a Korean-American attorney, law professor, and author, his best known for his opinions concerning the Geneva Conventions that attempted to legitimize the War on Terror by the United States, is a metaphor of war referring to the international military campaign that was launched by the U.S. government after the September 11 attacks in the U.S. in what year?
|
2001
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"John Yoo",
"War on Terror"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Code of the United States Fighting Force",
"Philip Heymann",
"Colombia–United States relations",
"Fag bomb",
"Timeline of the War on Terror",
"Richard Reeve Baxter",
"John Yoo",
"War on Terror",
"Hamdan v. Rumsfeld",
"War Crimes Act of 1996"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Code of the U.S. Fighting Force is a code of conduct that is an ethics guide and a United States Department of Defense directive consisting of six articles to members of the United States Armed Forces, addressing how they should act in combat when they must evade capture, resist while a prisoner or escape from the enemy.",
" It is considered an important part of U.S. military doctrine and tradition, but is not formal military law in the manner of the Uniform Code of Military Justice or public international law, such as the Geneva Conventions."
],
[
"Philip B. Heymann (born October 30, 1932 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) is an American lawyer, federal prosecutor, legal scholar and law professor who headed the Criminal Division of the Justice Department as Assistant Attorney General during the Carter administration and was briefly Deputy Attorney General in the Clinton administration before he resigned over management and policy differences as well as perceived interference by the White House.",
" He has been involved internationally in supporting the rule of law in criminal justice systems.",
" In domestic politics he has been a vocal supporter of civil and political liberties and, as such, has been actively critical of the George W. Bush administration, particularly its warrantless domestic spying program.",
" Even before the September 11 attacks, Heymann has studied and published on how prosecution of antiterror policies can be done consistent with the rule of law in a democratic society.",
" He is currently James Bar Ames Professor of Law, Emeritus at Harvard Law School, where he has taught (with interruptions for government service) since 1969."
],
[
"Colombia–United States relations are the bilateral relations between the Republic of Colombia and the United States of America.",
" The relationship between the two states evolved from mutual cordiality during most of the 19th and early 20th centuries to a recent partnership that links the governments of both nations around several key issues; this includes fighting communism, the War on Drugs, and the threat of terrorism due to the September 11 attacks in 2001.",
" During the last fifty years, different American governments and their representatives have become involved in Colombian affairs through the implementation of policies concerned with the issues already stated.",
" Some critics of current US policies in Colombia, such as Law Professor John Barry, claim that US influences have catalyzed internal conflicts and substantially expanded the scope and nature of human rights abuses in Colombia.",
" Supporters, such as Under Secretary of State Marc Grossman, defend the idea that the United States has promoted respect for human rights and the rule of law in Colombia; in addition, adding to the fight against drugs and terrorism."
],
[
"The \"fag bomb\" was a U.S. military fighter-mounted bomb (a GBU-31 JDAM), photographed aboard the aircraft carrier USS \"Enterprise\" in October 2001 during the United States' invasion of Afghanistan while in the Arabian Sea.",
" On October 11, while being readied to an F-18 Hornet for deployment in an air mission above Afghanistan, the bomb was defaced with a graffito (a \"message\" to the bomb's targets) by an unidentified U.S. Navy sailor with the message \"HIGH JACK THIS FAGS.\"",
" The term \"HIGH JACK\" referred to the September 11 attacks one month prior, which utilized hijacked passenger airlines.",
" The September 11 attacks led to the military action against Afghanistan."
],
[
"The War on Terror is the campaign launched by the United States of America in response to the September 11 attacks against organizations designated with terrorism.",
" The campaign, whose stated objective was eliminating international terrorism, began in 2001.",
" The following is a timeline of events linked to the War on Terror."
],
[
"Richard Reeve Baxter (14 February 1921 – 25 September 1980) was a widely published American jurist and from 1950 until his death the preeminent figure on the law of war.",
" Baxter served as a judge on the International Court of Justice (1979–1980), as a professor of law at Harvard University (1954 - 1979) and as an enlisted man and officer in the U.S. Army (1942–46,1948–54).",
" He is noted for consistently favoring moves that enhanced the protections afforded to those injured or threatened by armed conflict.",
" Baxter authored the 1956 revision of the \" U.S. Army Manual on the Law of Land Warfare \" (FM27-10 ) and was a leading representative of the U.S. at the Geneva conferences that concluded the Protocols to the Geneva Conventions on the Laws of War.",
" Baxter also, at the time of his death, was the preeminent scholar on the law of international waterways.",
" He died of cancer one year into his term as a judge of the International Court of Justice."
],
[
"John Choon Yoo (born July 10, 1967) is a Korean-American attorney, law professor, and author.",
" Yoo is currently the Emanuel S. Heller Professor of Law at the University of California, Berkeley.",
" Previously, he served as a political appointee, the Deputy Assistant U.S. Attorney General in the Office of Legal Counsel, Department of Justice (OLC), during the George W. Bush administration.",
" He is best known for his opinions concerning the Geneva Conventions that attempted to legitimize the War on Terror by the United States.",
" He also authored the so-called Torture Memos, which concerned the use of what the Central Intelligence Agency called enhanced interrogation techniques including waterboarding."
],
[
"The War on Terror (WoT), also known as the Global War on Terrorism (GWOT), is a metaphor of war referring to the international military campaign that was launched by the U.S. government after the September 11 attacks in the U.S. in 2001.",
"<ref name=\"Schmitt/slogan\"> </ref> U.S. president George W. Bush first used the term \"\"war on terrorism\"\" on 16 September 2001, and then \"\"war on terror\"\" a few days later in a formal speech to Congress.",
" In the latter speech, George Bush stated, \"Our enemy is a radical network of terrorists and every government that supports them.\"",
" The term was originally used with a particular focus on countries associated with al-Qaeda.",
" The term was immediately criticised by such people as Richard B. Myers, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, and more nuanced ones subsequently came to be used by the Bush administration to publicly define the international campaign led by the U.S.; it was never used as a formal designation of U.S. operations in internal government documentation."
],
[
"Hamdan v. Rumsfeld, 548 U.S. 557 (2006) , is a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that military commissions set up by the Bush administration to try detainees at Guantanamo Bay lack \"the power to proceed because its structures and procedures violate both the Uniform Code of Military Justice and the four Geneva Conventions signed in 1949.\"",
" Specifically, the ruling says that Common Article 3 of the Geneva Conventions was violated."
],
[
"The War Crimes Act of 1996 is a law that defines a war crime to include a \"grave breach of the Geneva Conventions\", specifically noting that \"grave breach\" should have the meaning defined in any convention (related to the laws of war) to which the United States is a party.",
" The definition of \"grave breach\" in some of the Geneva Conventions have text that extend additional protections, but all the Conventions share the following text in common: \"... committed against persons or property protected by the Convention: willful killing, torture or inhuman treatment, including biological experiments, willfully causing great suffering or serious injury to body or health.\""
]
]
}
|
5ab6f125554299710c8d1fca
|
Tony Scibelli is a character in what musical featuring numerous Whitney Houston songs?
|
The Bodyguard
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alex Andreas",
"The Bodyguard (musical)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Whitney Houston discography",
"Alex Andreas",
"The Bodyguard (soundtrack)",
"Sparkle: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack",
"Whitney: The Greatest Hits",
"Thinking About You (Whitney Houston song)",
"Whitney (album)",
"Love, Whitney",
"Whitney Houston videography",
"The Bodyguard (musical)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The discography of American singer Whitney Houston (1963–2012) consists of seven studio albums, six compilations, two soundtrack albums, five box sets, six extended plays, and fifty-seven singles.",
" In 1985, Houston released her self-titled debut album.",
" It spent fourteen weeks at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified thirteen times platinum (Diamond) by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), with global sales of 30 million copies.",
" The album produced four US top 5 singles, including three \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number-ones.",
" In 1987, Houston released her second album \"Whitney\".",
" The album debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was supported by four US number-one singles: \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)\", \"Didn't We Almost Have It All\", \"So Emotional\", and \"Where Do Broken Hearts Go\", which established an unprecedented seven consecutive number one hits by a performer.",
" \"Whitney\" was certified Dimond by the RIAA and topped the charts in numerous countries, having sold in excess of 25 million copies worldwide.",
" Houston's third studio album, \"I'm Your Baby Tonight\" (1990), peaked at number three on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart and yielded two number-one singles; \"I'm Your Baby Tonight\" and \"All the Man That I Need\", selling 13 million units worldwide.",
" In February 1991, Houston released \"The Star Spangled Banner\" performance from Super Bowl XXV as a single, becoming the highest-charting rendition of the national anthem on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart."
],
[
"Alex Andreas (formerly Alex Andrea) (born 9 September 1970 ) is an English actor/singer.",
" He trained at the London School of Musical Theatre (LSMT), and is probably best known for his portrayal on stage of The Big Bopper in \"The Buddy Holly Story\", between 1996–2001, in Hamburg, Germany, and on tour in the UK.",
" He is currently playing Tony Scibelli in The Bodyguard Musical UK No. 1 Tour."
],
[
"The Bodyguard: Original Soundtrack Album is the soundtrack from the film of the same name, released on November 17, 1992, by Arista Records.",
" The album's first side (in its original LP configuration) features songs by Whitney Houston, while side 2 features the work of numerous other artists.",
" The album was co-executive produced by Whitney Houston and Clive Davis and has become one of the best-selling albums of all time.",
" The soundtrack was the first album verified by the Nielsen SoundScan computerized sales monitoring system to have sold more than a million units within a one-week period.",
" The soundtrack later went on to win the Grammy Award for Album of the Year and was certified 17× Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America on November 1, 1999.",
" It is the 15th best-selling album in the United States."
],
[
"Sparkle: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack album for the 2012 Sony/TriStar Pictures film \"Sparkle\", a remake of the 1976 film of the same name.",
" The album was released through Sony Music Entertainment's RCA Records on July 31, 2012.",
" The film's soundtrack includes new recordings of four songs from the original film's soundtrack as well as new original music by Jordin Sparks, Whitney Houston and Cee Lo Green.",
" The soundtrack's first official lead single is the last song recorded by Whitney Houston before she died on February 11, 2012, a duet with R&B/pop singer and \"American Idol\" winner Jordin Sparks on a song called \"Celebrate\".",
" The song premiered on \"On Air with Ryan Seacrest\" on May 21, 2012 and was made available for digital download on iTunes on June 5.",
" Whitney Houston's other track, \"His Eye is On the Sparrow\", debuted only one day after the premiere of \"Celebrate\".",
" The official music video for \"Celebrate\" was filmed on May 30, 2012.",
" It made its world premiere on BET's \"106 & Park\" on June 27, 2012."
],
[
"Whitney: The Greatest Hits is a compilation album by American singer Whitney Houston, released in May 2000.",
" The set consists of disc one with ballads and disc two with uptempo numbers and remixes.",
" Houston's performance of \"The Star-Spangled Banner\" at Super Bowl XXV, and 1988 Olympics tribute \"One Moment in Time\" are also included in the set.",
" The collection includes four new songs—\"Could I Have This Kiss Forever\", duet with Enrique Iglesias, \"If I Told You That\", duet with George Michael, \"Same Script, Different Cast\", duet with Deborah Cox and \"Fine\"—all of which were released as singles.",
" It also includes three other songs that had never appeared on a Houston album: \"One Moment in Time\", \"The Star Spangled Banner\", and \"If You Say My Eyes Are Beautiful\", a duet with Jermaine Jackson from his 1986 \"Precious Moments\" album.",
" Along with the album, an accompanying VHS and DVD was released featuring the music videos to Houston's greatest hits, as well as several hard-to-find live performances including her 1983 debut on \"The Merv Griffin Show\", and interviews."
],
[
"\"Thinking About You\" is a 1985 R&B/Soul song by American singer Whitney Houston released on January 11, 1985.",
" It was the second single released from Houston's self-titled debut album \"Whitney Houston\".",
" Even though it was not promoted as a single to Top 40 radio stations it was a top 10 R&B hit.",
" It appeared as the B-side to Houston's 1986 single, \"Greatest Love of All\"."
],
[
"Whitney is the second studio album by American singer Whitney Houston, released on June 2, 1987 by Arista Records as the follow-up to her best selling debut album, \"Whitney Houston\".",
" The album catapulted her to international fame.",
" \"Whitney\" was certified 9× platinum by the RIAA on November 29, 1995."
],
[
"Love, Whitney is a compilation album by Whitney Houston, released in 2001.",
" It was the follow-up to Houston's multi-platinum greatest hits collection \"\" (2000).",
" \"Love, Whitney\" is a collection of ballads that have become her trademark over the years and includes a collection of nine top 20 hits.",
" As AllMusic reviewer Jose F. Promis noted, it \"isn't meant to be a greatest-hits collection\" but \"it's an assortment of big, swooping Whitney Houston love songs\" and that it \"is solely intended for the most casual of fans\".",
" In the United Kingdom, the album has sold 46,264 copies."
],
[
"The videography of American pop/R&B recording artist Whitney Houston consists of fifty-five music videos, four music video compilations, a concert tour video and three music video singles.",
" In 1983, Houston signed a recording contract with Arista Records and two years after released her eponymous debut album.",
" Houston's first music video was for the single \"You Give Good Love\", which was selected to establish her in the black marketplace first.",
" In the video of worldwide hit \"Saving All My Love for You\", she played a beaming All-American girl shadowed by her secret lover's wife.",
" The following video \"How Will I Know\", directed by Brian Grant, that helped introduce the singer to a wider audience when it became one of the first videos by a black female singer to earn heavy rotation on MTV, blasting open the doors for a whole generation of R&B and pop divas to follow.",
" The clip won MTV Video Music Award for Best Female Video at its 3rd ceremony of 1986. \"",
"Greatest Love of All\", the final single released from Houston's debut album, which helped cement the M.O. for the classic Whitney video.",
" In June 1986, Houston released her first video compilation \"The No. 1 Video Hits\", containing her four music videos off the \"Whitney Houston\" album.",
" The video compilation reached number-one on the \"Billboard\" Top Music Videocassettes chart and stayed at the top spot for 22 weeks, which remains the all-time record for a video collection by a female artist, and was certified Platinum for shipments of 100,000 units by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on July 15, 1986.",
" In 1987, \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)\", the first single from her second album \"Whitney\", was one of Houston's most recognized music videos in company with the song's smash hit worldwide.",
" Houston's fashion and hairstyle in the clip―towering curly wig, colorful dangly earrings and a series of going-to-the-club outfits―became one of her iconic looks."
],
[
"The Bodyguard is a 2012 stage musical written by Alexander Dinelaris, based on the 1992 film \"The Bodyguard\", with the score featuring songs recorded by Whitney Houston including \"One Moment in Time\", \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody\" and her cover version of Dolly Parton's \"I Will Always Love You\".",
" The show began previews at the Adelphi Theatre in London's West End, on 6 November 2012, and officially opened on 5 December 2012."
]
]
}
|
5ab7247a5542993667793f4f
|
What profession does Rostislav Čtvrtlík and Matthew Perry have in common?
|
actor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rostislav Čtvrtlík",
"Matthew Perry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Serving Sara",
"Rostislav Čtvrtlík",
"USNS Matthew Perry (T-AKE-9)",
"Sakoku",
"The End of Longing",
"Boxing in Japan",
"Nakagusuku Bay",
"Matthew Perry",
"Jeddo, Japan",
"Matthew Perry Monument (Newport, Rhode Island)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Serving Sara is a 2002 American romantic comedy film directed by Reginald Hudlin and starring Matthew Perry, Elizabeth Hurley, and Bruce Campbell.",
" Joe Tyler (Perry) is a process server who is given the assignment to serve Sara Moore (Hurley) with divorce papers.",
" He does so, but Moore persuades Tyler to serve Moore's husband instead so that she can get a larger portion of his money in the divorce.",
" The rest of the film follows their attempt to carry out Sara's plan."
],
[
"Rostislav Čtvrtlík (9 November 1963 – 6 March 2011) was a Czech stage, television and voice actor.",
" He was the Czech voice of Matthew Perry in \"Friends\" and other TV shows and movies."
],
[
"USNS \"Matthew Perry\" (T-AKE-9) is a \"Lewis and Clark\"-class dry cargo ship of the United States Navy, named in honor of Commodore Matthew C. Perry (1794–1858), who led the effort to open Japan to trade with the West."
],
[
"Sakoku (鎖国 , \"closed country\" but commonly translated as \"period of national isolation\") was the isolationist foreign policy of the Japanese Tokugawa shogunate under which relations and trade between Japan and other countries were severely limited, nearly all foreigners were barred from entering Japan and the common Japanese people were kept from leaving the country.",
" The policy was enacted by the Tokugawa shogunate under Tokugawa Iemitsu through a number of edicts and policies from 1633–39, and ended after 1853 when the American Black Ships commanded by Matthew Perry forced the opening of Japan to American (and, by extension, Western) trade through a series of unequal treaties."
],
[
"The End of Longing is a dark comedy play written by Matthew Perry.",
" The play which marked Perry's playwriting debut made its West End and world premiere at the Playhouse Theatre, in February 2016.",
" The play made its United States debut Off-Broadway in May 2017, at the The Lucille Lortel Theatre."
],
[
"The history of boxing in Japan began in 1854 when Matthew Perry landed at Shimoda, Shizuoka soon after the Convention of Kanagawa.",
" At that time, American sailors often engaged in sparring matches on board their ships, with their fists wrapped in thin leather.",
" It was the first example of boxing conveyed to Japan.",
" In addition, an ōzeki-ranked sumo wrestler named Tsunekichi Koyanagi (小柳 常吉 ) was summoned by the Shogunate, and ordered to fight a boxer and a wrestler from the United States.",
" The three fought matches, using different martial arts' styles, before Perry and other spectators.",
" Koyanagi reportedly won."
],
[
"Nakagusuku Bay (中城湾 , Nakagusuku-wan ) is a bay on the southern coast of Okinawa Island on the Pacific Ocean in Japan.",
" The bay covers 220 km2 and ranges between 10 m to 15 m deep.",
" The bay is surrounded by the municipalities of Uruma, Kitanakagusuku, Nakagusuku, Nishihara, Yonabaru, Nanjō, all in Okinawa Prefecture.",
" In 1852, while visiting the Ryukyu Kingdom, Commodore Matthew Perry mapped Okinawa and labeled Nakagusuku Bay as \"Perry's Bay\".",
" During the final months of World War II, the bay became a U.S. Navy forward base, and was nicknamed \"Buckner Bay\"."
],
[
"Matthew Langford Perry (born August 19, 1969) is a Canadian-American actor, best known for his role as Chandler Bing on the long-running NBC television sitcom \"Friends\", as well as his portrayal of Ron Clark in the 2006 television movie \"The Ron Clark Story\"."
],
[
"Jeddo and Yedo or Yeddo are anglicisations referring to the town and port of Edo, Japan and the adjacent large bay, and generally to the ruling shogunate of Japan during the 1850s and 1860s, which was based in Edo.",
" After 1868, Edo was renamed as Tokyo.",
" The names Jeddo and Yedo became commonly used by English-speaking people in the mid-1800s, following the expedition of Commodore Matthew Perry, which resulted in the opening of Japan to trade.",
" Neither name is in common use today, as a name of reference for Edo, or the bay, or the Tokugawa shogunate associated with Edo.",
" Following the Perry Expedition, there was an increase in popular interest in Japan, and a number of American communities were named Jeddo or Yeddo."
],
[
"Matthew Perry Monument is a statue commemorating Commodore Matthew C. Perry.",
" The statue is situated in Touro Park facing Bellevue Avenue in the heart of Newport, RI and was designed by John Quincy Adams Ward in 1869.",
" The pedestal was designed by Richard Morris Hunt."
]
]
}
|
5adcfa515542990d50227d76
|
Are Palm Springs International Airport and Provo Municipal Airport both US airports?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Palm Springs International Airport",
"Provo Municipal Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Astar Air Cargo",
"Provo Municipal Airport",
"Hugh M. Kaptur",
"The Palm Canyon Times (newspaper)",
"Alpine Air Express",
"Spanish Fork-Springville Airport",
"Utah Lake State Park",
"Charlotte Douglas International Airport",
"Palm Springs International Film Festival",
"Palm Springs International Airport"
],
"sentences": [
[
"ASTAR Air Cargo was an American cargo airline based in Miami, Florida, USA.",
" It operated regularly scheduled cargo charter services to as many as 34 US airports and nine international airports on behalf of DHL, as well as worldwide charter freight services.",
" It provided air freight services to six domestic and foreign locations for the United States Department of Defense.",
" Its main base was Cincinnati Northern Kentucky International Airport in Hebron, Kentucky, with hubs at Miami International Airport and Los Angeles International Airport."
],
[
"Provo Municipal Airport (IATA: PVU, ICAO: KPVU, FAA LID: PVU) is a public airport two miles (3 km) west of Provo, in Utah County, Utah.",
" The airport hosts Allegiant Air flights to four airports, one in Arizona and three in California - Phoenix/Mesa Gateway Airport, Los Angeles International Airport, San Diego International Airport and Oakland International Airport.",
" It is the second busiest public airport in Utah by aircraft movements, with 172,000 aircraft operations in the year ending May 2007."
],
[
"Hugh Michael Kaptur (born 22 May 1931) is an American architect whose practice is primarily in California's Coachella Valley.",
" During his fifty years as an architect, Kaptur has designed residential homes, apartment complexes, civic buildings, including two of Palm Springs' fire stations, commercial office buildings and hotels.",
" The bulk of his work is in the Mid-Century modern style.",
" He is considered a contemporary of William Cody, Donald Wexler, Richard Harrison and Howard Lapham.",
" He was born in Michigan where his father was a designer in the Packard and GM studios.",
" After his honorable discharge from the Marines, he moved to Palm Springs in 1956 where he apprenticed in the offices of Wexler and Harrison.",
" After being laid off, Kaptur went on his own and designed a several model homes for the Ranch Construction Company.",
" In 1962 he formed a partnership with licensed architect Robert Ricciardi so that he could get the commission for Palm Springs Fire Station #3.",
" After that partnership broke up, in 1965 he formed a company with Larry Lapham, noted architect Howard Lapham's son which was to last ten years.",
" His last partnership was with James Cioffi, after which he semi-retired in 1992.",
" Kaptur designed several notable residences, including those for Steve McQueen and William Holden; municipal buildings – Fire Station #3 and #4 in Palm Springs; apartment buildings – the Caballeros complex; and numerous commercial hotels and office buildings."
],
[
"The Palm Canyon Times was a bi-weekly newspaper and magazine primarily for Palm Springs, California and the adjoining cities in Palm Springs areas of the Coachella Valley.",
" The newspaper was named after the main valley thoroughfare called \"Palm Canyon Drive\" within Palm Springs.",
" As a community newspaper it focused on local personalities, community leaders and businesses, charitable organizations and upcoming events in the community.",
" The newspaper was an early supporter of the Palm Springs International Film Festival working with founder Mayor Sonny Bono and Festival Chairman, Craig Prater.",
" The newspaper was also a supporter of many local entertainment venues in the city promoting upcoming events and shows with pre-reviews and editorials, to maximize local support.",
" A free publication, the newspaper was supported by print advertising and subscriptions, with circulation in excess of 22,000 per edition, a staff of 18 part-time writers, and full-time production, circulation and graphics personnel."
],
[
"Alpine Air Express is an American airline based in Provo, Utah, USA.",
" It operates scheduled air cargo services on over 20 routes throughout Colorado, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota and Wyoming.",
" Its main base is the Provo Municipal Airport."
],
[
"Spanish Fork-Springville Airport (FAA LID:U77) is a general aviation airport located in north Spanish Fork, Utah, United States that serves both Spanish Fork and Springville.",
" It is located approximately 5 mi southeast of nearby Provo Municipal Airport."
],
[
"Utah Lake State Park is a state park in west Provo, Utah, United States.",
" The park is located at the west end of Provo Center Street on the east shore of Utah Lake (the largest fresh water lake in the state) immediately northwest of the Provo Municipal Airport."
],
[
"Charlotte Douglas International Airport (IATA: CLT, ICAO: KCLT, FAA LID: CLT) is a joint civil-military public international airport located in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States.",
" Established in 1935 as Charlotte Municipal Airport, in 1954 the airport was renamed Douglas Municipal Airport after former Charlotte mayor Ben Elbert Douglas, Sr. The airport gained its current name in 1982 and, as of September 2017, it is the second largest hub for American Airlines after Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, with service to 161 domestic and international destinations.",
" As of 2016 it was the 5th busiest airport in the United States, ranked by passenger traffic and aircraft movements.",
" It was also the 7th business airport in the world ranked by aircraft movements Charlotte is the largest airport in the United States without any nonstop service to Asia.",
" The airport serves as a major gateway to the Caribbean Islands.",
" CLT covers 5,558 acres (2,249 ha) of land."
],
[
"Palm Springs International Film Festival is a film festival held in Palm Springs, California.",
" Originally promoted by Mayor Sonny Bono and then sponsored by Nortel Networks Corporation, it started in 1989 and is held annually in January.",
" It is run by the Palm Springs International Film Society, which also runs the Palm Springs International Festival of Short Films (ShortFest), a festival of short films and film market in June."
],
[
"Palm Springs International Airport (IATA: PSP, ICAO: KPSP, FAA LID: PSP) , formerly Palm Springs Municipal Airport, is a public airport two miles (3 km) east of downtown Palm Springs, California.",
" The airport covers 940 acre and has two runways.",
" The airport is highly seasonal, with most flights operating during the winter."
]
]
}
|
5a7f158e5542993067513621
|
Did singers Gary Numan and JC Chasez both appear on "The Mickey Mouse Club"?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gary Numan",
"Gary Numan",
"JC Chasez"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gary Numan",
"Hidden Mickey",
"Mickey Mouse March",
"Jimmie Dodd",
"Tony Lucca",
"The Best of Gary Numan 1978–1983",
"Blowin' Me Up (With Her Love)",
"Techno Army Featuring Gary Numan",
"JC Chasez",
"Kipper (musician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gary Anthony James Webb (born 8 March 1958), known professionally as Gary Numan, is an English singer, songwriter, composer, musician and record producer.",
" Born in Hammersmith, West London, he first entered the music industry as lead singer of the new wave band Tubeway Army.",
" After releasing two studio albums with the band, Numan released his debut solo album \"The Pleasure Principle\" in 1979."
],
[
"A Hidden Mickey is a representation of Mickey Mouse that has been inserted subtly into the design of a ride, attraction, or other location in a Disney theme park, Disney properties, animated film, feature-length movie, TV series, or other Disney product.",
" The most common Hidden Mickey is a formation of three circles that may be perceived as the silhouette of the head and ears of Mickey Mouse, often referred to by Disney aficionados as a \"Classic Mickey\".",
" Mickeys may be painted, made up of objects (such as rocks, or three plates on a table), or be references such as someone wearing Mickey Mouse Club ears in a painting.",
" Hidden Mickeys can take on many sizes and forms."
],
[
"\"(The) Mickey Mouse (Club) March\", is the opening theme for \"The Mickey Mouse Club\" television show, which aired in the United States from October 1955 to 1959, on the ABC television network.",
" (The first two lines are: \"Who’s the leader of the Club that’s made for you and me?",
" M-I-C-- K-E-Y-- M-O-U-S-E!\")",
" The song is reprised with the slower \"it's time to say goodbye\" verse, at the end of each episode.",
" In the show's opening, the song is partially performed by the characters Dumbo and Jiminy Cricket.",
" It also ended with Donald Duck attempting to hit a gong with the \"Mickey Mouse Club\" title on it, but would end with comic results, such as him getting hit by lightning, or the gong turning out to be a pie, or Donald just hitting a triangle instead."
],
[
"James Wesley Dodd (March 28, 1910 – November 10, 1964), better known as Jimmie Dodd, was best known as the MC of the popular 1950s Walt Disney television series \"The Mickey Mouse Club,\" as well as the writer of its well-known theme song, \"The Mickey Mouse Club March.\"",
" A slowed-down version of this march, with different lyrics, became the \"alma mater\" that closed the show."
],
[
"Anthony James Lucca (born January 23, 1976), is an American singer, songwriter, producer, and actor.",
" He is perhaps best known for starting his career on \"The Mickey Mouse Club\".",
" After the Mickey Mouse Club, Lucca went to Los Angeles, California, for a brief career as an actor, then became a full-time musician.",
" He is a consistent touring artist and has toured with a multitude of acts, including Maroon 5, Kelly Clarkson, *NSYNC, Marc Anthony, Josh Hoge, Sara Bareilles, Matt Duke, Tyrone Wells, and the late Chris Whitley.",
" He was the second runner-up on the second season (2012) of the American reality television singing competition talent show, \"The Voice\", broadcast on NBC."
],
[
"The Best of Gary Numan 1978–1983 is a double disc compilation album of Gary Numan's singles and selected album tracks released on the Beggars Banquet Records label.",
" The album peaked at #70 on the UK Album Chart, and was promoted by a remixed re-release of Numan's 1979 hit \"Cars\" ('93 Sprint).",
" Both the original version and the remixed version appear on the album."
],
[
"\"Blowin' Me Up (With Her Love)\" is the debut single by American recording artist JC Chasez.",
" The song was released as a single from the soundtrack to the 2002 film \"Drumline\" and was included on Chasez's debut studio album \"Schizophrenic\".",
" In the United Kingdom, the single was released as a double A-side with Chasez' following single, \"Some Girls (Dance with Women)\" in February 2004."
],
[
"Techno Army featuring Gary Numan is a remix album by English musician Gary Numan.",
" It was released in April 1996 and consists of remixes of various Numan tracks from 1979 to 1994 with newly recorded vocals by Numan.",
" The artwork and booklet do not confirm who remixed the tracks, though it is likely to be Nick Smith and Miles Seabrook (with the definite exception of \"Cars\" (Talla 2XLC Remix)."
],
[
"Joshua Scott \"JC\" Chasez ( ; born August 8, 1976) is an American singer, songwriter, dancer, record producer, and occasional actor.",
" He started out his career as a cast member on \"The Mickey Mouse Club\" before rising to stardom with *NSYNC, and by writing and producing for music acts such as Girls Aloud, Basement Jaxx, David Archuleta, and Matthew Morrison.",
" He also served as a judge for \"America's Best Dance Crew\"."
],
[
"Kipper (born Mark Eldridge) is a Grammy-winning guitarist, keyboardist and music producer, known mostly from his cooperation with Gary Numan and Sting.",
" Kipper had his own band, One Nation.",
" After releasing two albums with One Nation he joined the Gary Numan band playing guitar.",
" After realizing his own music was going in a similar direction as Kipper's previous work, Numan asked him to co-produce his 1992 LP \"Machine and Soul\".",
" The album was a mix of funk, rock and dance pop featuring guitar playing from Kipper.",
" Kipper also contributed to Numan's 1994 album \"Sacrifice\" although to a much lesser extent.",
" Years later, Kipper helped produce and played keyboards on two of Sting's studio albums \"Brand New Day\" and \"Sacred Love\".",
" Both albums have been critically acclaimed and feature a modern fusion of jazz, rock, and electronic and sounds."
]
]
}
|
5ae572215542993aec5ec1aa
|
How many television series were based off of science fiction novels by H.G. Wells?
|
four
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Invisible Man (1958 TV series)",
"H. G. Wells"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Massacre of Mankind",
"Edward Page Mitchell",
"The Invisible Man (1958 TV series)",
"The Hampdenshire Wonder",
"The Martian War",
"Rajdrohi",
"Amazing Stories Quarterly",
"H. G. Wells",
"The Limits of Individual Plasticity",
"The First Men in the Moon (2010 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Massacre of Mankind (2017) is a science fiction story by Stephen Baxter conceived as a sequel to H.G. Wells' 1898 classic \"The War of the Worlds\".",
" It begins 14 years after the original novel in 1907, from the point of view of Miss Elphinstone, the ex-sister-in-law of the narrator of \"War of the Worlds\".",
" It was written by Stephen Baxter, who also wrote the sequel to Wells' novel \"The Time Machine\", called \"The Time Ships\"."
],
[
"Edward Page Mitchell (1852–1927) was an American editorial and short story writer for \"The Sun\", a daily newspaper in New York City.",
" He became that newspaper's editor in 1897, succeeding Charles Anderson Dana.",
" Mitchell was recognized as a major figure in the early development of the science fiction genre.",
" Mitchell wrote fiction about a man rendered invisible by scientific means (\"The Crystal Man\", published in 1881) before H.G. Wells's \"The Invisible Man\", wrote about a time-travel machine (\"The Clock that Went Backward\") before Wells's \"The Time Machine\", wrote about faster-than-light travel (\"The Tachypomp\"; now perhaps his best-known work) in 1874, a thinking computer and a cyborg in 1879 (\"The Ablest Man in the World\"), and also wrote the earliest known stories about matter transmission or teleportation (\"The Man without a Body\", 1877) and a superior mutant (\"Old Squids and Little Speller\").",
" \"Exchanging Their Souls\" (1877) is one of the earliest fictional accounts of mind transfer.",
" Mitchell retired in 1926, a year before dying of a cerebral hemorrhage."
],
[
"The Invisible Man (later known as H.G. Wells' Invisible Man) is a British black-and-white science fiction/adventure/espionage television series that aired on ITV from September 1958 to July 1959.",
" It was aired on CBS in the United States, running two seasons and totalling 26 half-hour episodes.",
" The series was nominally based on the novel by H. G. Wells, one of four such television series.",
" In this version, the deviation from the novel went as far as changing the main character's name from Dr. Griffin to Dr. Peter Brady who remained a sane man, not a power-hungry lunatic as in the book or the 1933 film adaptation.",
" None of the other characters from the novel appeared in the series."
],
[
"The Hampdenshire Wonder is a 1911 science fiction novel by J.D. Beresford.",
" It is one of the first novels to involve a wunderkind.",
" The child in it, Victor Stott, is the son of a famous cricket player.",
" This origin is perhaps a reference to H.G. Wells's father Joseph Wells.",
" The novel concerns his progress from infant to almost preternaturally brilliant child.",
" Victor Stott is subtly deformed to allow for his powerful brain.",
" One prominent, and unpleasant, character is the local minister.",
" As J.D. Beresford's father was a minister, and Beresford was himself partially disabled, some see autobiographical aspects to the story.",
" However this is unproven."
],
[
"The Martian War: A Thrilling Eyewitness Account of the Recent Invasion As Reported by Mr. H.G. Wells is a 2006 science fiction novel by Kevin J. Anderson under his pseudonym Gabriel Mesta.",
" It is a retelling of H.G. Wells' \"The War of the Worlds\" similar to Anderson's past work, \"\".",
" It recounts the Martian invasion from a variety of viewpoints, and has ties to Wells' other work."
],
[
"Rajdrohi : Fight Against The System is a 2009 Science fiction Bengali film directed by Tapan Banerjee.",
" This is sixth directorial film after 2007 \"Prem\".",
" The film is starring Anshuman, Swati, Manali and Rajatava Dutta.",
" This film is slated to release on 25 December 2009 and is the first science fiction film of its kind in Bengali till date.",
" The film deals with invisibility of human being and is quite similar to H.G. Wells' The Invisible Man"
],
[
"Amazing Stories Quarterly was a U.S. science fiction pulp magazine published from 1928 to 1934.",
" It was launched by Hugo Gernsback as a companion to his \"Amazing Stories\", the first science fiction magazine, which had begun publishing in April 1926.",
" \"Amazing Stories\" had been successful enough for Gernsback to try a single issue of \"Amazing Stories Annual\" in 1927, which had sold well, and he decided to follow it up with a quarterly magazine.",
" The first issue of \"Amazing Stories Quarterly\" was dated Winter 1928 and carried a reprint of H.G. Wells' \"When the Sleeper Wakes\".",
" Gernsback's policy of running a novel in each issue was popular with his readership, though the choice of Wells' novel was less so.",
" Over the next five issues only one more reprint appeared: Gernsback's own novel \"Ralph 124C 41+\", in the Winter 1929 issue.",
" Gernsback went bankrupt in early 1929, and lost control of both \"Amazing Stories\" and \"Amazing Stories Quarterly\"; his assistant, T. O'Conor Sloane, took over as editor.",
" The magazine began to run into financial difficulties in 1932, and the schedule became irregular; the last issue was dated Fall 1934."
],
[
"Herbert George Wells (21 September 1866 – 13 August 1946), usually referred to as H. G. Wells, was an English writer.",
" He was prolific in many genres, including the novel, history, politics, social commentary, and textbooks and rules for war games.",
" Wells is now best remembered for his science fiction novels and is called a \"father of science fiction\", along with Jules Verne and Hugo Gernsback.",
" His most notable science fiction works include \"The Time Machine\" (1895), \"The Island of Doctor Moreau\" (1896), \"The Invisible Man\" (1897), and \"The War of the Worlds\" (1898).",
" He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature four times."
],
[
"\"The Limits of Individual Plasticity\" is a short essay written by science fiction author H.G. Wells (21 September 1866 – 13 August 1946) in 1895.",
" In it, H.G. Wells speculates his theories"
],
[
"The First Men in the Moon, also promoted as H.G. Wells' The First Men in the Moon, is a 2010 made for TV drama written by Mark Gatiss, directed by Damon Thomas, that stars Gatiss as Cavor and Rory Kinnear as Bedford, with Alex Riddell, Peter Forbes, Katherine Jakeways, Lee Ingleby and Julia Deakin.",
" \"The First Men on the Moon\" was first broadcast on 19 October 2010 on BBC Four.",
" It is an adaptation of H. G. Wells' science fiction novel of the same name.",
" This is the third collaboration between Thomas and Gatiss (after \"The Worst Journey In The World\" and \"Crooked House\"), and the first film to be produced by their production company Can Do Productions."
]
]
}
|
5a8f79e15542992414482adb
|
What singer-songwriter with the middle name Alison has won the "Billboard" Music Award for Top Female Artist more than once?
|
Taylor Alison Swift
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Billboard Music Award for Top Female Artist",
"Billboard Music Award for Top Female Artist",
"Taylor Swift"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stacey Reile",
"Taylor Swift",
"Shilole",
"List of awards and nominations received by Lorde",
"Premio Lo Nuestro 2003",
"Billboard Music Award for Top Female Artist",
"Billboard Music Award for Top Latin Album",
"Kate Bush",
"Victoria Banks",
"Whitney Houston videography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stacey \"Stay Lo\" Reile (born November 30, 1983) is a professional female boxer who established herself as one of the top female featherweight boxers by winning the first female IBF featherweight championship.",
" Reile was born in Utica, New York and lived there during her childhood.",
" Reile later moved to South Florida and currently resides in Miami Beach, Florida.",
" Reile has worked with world-renowned trainers throughout her career such as Eric Castanos, Orlando Cuellar, Jorge Rubio, John David Jackson, and Carlos Gamboa.",
" Reile's pro fights can be viewed on YouTube as well as sparring, training, and her two appearances on the reality television show Miami Ink.",
" Reile is primarily employed as a licensed massage therapist and certified personal trainer.",
" Some of her clients have been celebrities such as Calvin Klein, Queen Latifah, Russell Simmons, and Al Roker.",
" Reile has also done modeling and was photographed and interviewed for the September 2009 issue of Nine5Four Magazine.",
" Reile's usual nickname is \"Stay Lo\" which is derived from her first name Stacey and middle name Louise."
],
[
"Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter.",
" One of the leading contemporary recording artists, she is known for narrative songs about her personal life, which have received widespread media coverage."
],
[
"Zena Yusuf Mohammed (born 20 December 1987, in Tanzania), known by her stage name Shilole, is a Tanzanian musician and actress.She specializes in the R&B, Zouk and new generation Tanzania music popularly known as Bongo Fleva.",
" Shilole is considered one of the top female artists in Tanzania; her works has been nominated 3 times in KTMA, Tanzania’s top music awards nomination.",
" She has also recorded with a number of artists including Mr Camera (South Africa) and Selebobo (Nigeria).",
" Shilole is considered as one of the most influential artist among her fans and is said to be the most loved female artist in Tanzania, the first female artist in Tanzania to clock 1 million followers in Instagram, Tanzania’s most popular social network... Shilole is credited as one of the key figures in the popularization of Tanzania's new music genre Bongo Flava, as a career to upcoming female artist."
],
[
"Lorde is a New Zealand singer and songwriter.",
" She released her debut EP, \"The Love Club EP\", and her debut studio album, \"Pure Heroine\", in 2013.",
" Lorde won a New Zealand Music Award for the former in 2013 and a Taite Music Prize for the latter in 2014.",
" Her debut single \"Royals\" earned multiple awards and nominations from 2013 to 2014, including one APRA Award, one \"Billboard\" Music Award and one New Zealand Music Award.",
" At the 2014 Grammy Awards, the single won in two categories: Song of the Year and Best Pop Solo Performance.",
" Lorde herself won one MTV Europe Music Award and two New Zealand Music Awards in 2013, as well as a \"Billboard\" Music Award for Best New Artist the following year."
],
[
"Premio Lo Nuestro 2003 was the 15th anniversary of the awards.",
" the show was hosted by Mexican presenters Marco Antonio Regil and Adal Ramones.",
" Juanes, Thalía, Marc Anthony, Pilar Montenegro, Sin Bandera, Banda el Recodo and other Latin music greats gave electrifying performances.",
" In the show, there was 36 awards winners with 135 nominations.",
" In Pop genre, Awards was given for : Album of the Year, Best Male Artist, Best Female Artist, Best Group or duo, Best New Artist and Song of the Year.",
" In Rock Genre : Best Rock Album and Best rock Performer of the Year.",
" In Tropical genre : Best Tropical Album of the Year, Best Tropical Male Artist, Best Tropical Female Artist, Best Tropical Group or Duo of the Year, Best Tropical New Artist, Tropical Song of the Year, Best Merengue Performance, Best Salsa Performance and Best Traditional Performance.",
" Juanes was the biggest winner of night, took home four awards Best Pop Male Artist, Best Music Video, Best Rock Performance, and Pop Song of the Year .",
" In the Regional Mexican, Pilar Montenegro took three awards for Regional Mexican Song of the Year, Pop Song of the Year (\"Quitame Ese Hombre\"), and for Best Regional Mexican Female Artist.",
" In the tropical genre, Celia Cruz took home with four great awards of the night for Best Salsa Performance, Best Tropical Female Artist, Best Tropical Song of the year and Tropical Album of the Year.",
" At the night, the greatest performance was a medley of top Latin hits from the last 15 years, performed by the artists that made them famous, including Vikki Carr, Son by Four, Los Ilegales, La Mafia, Luis Enrique, Wilfrido Vargas and Olga Tañón.",
" There was a great tribute to Celia Cruz by the world-famous salsa group \"Fania All-Stars\", of which Cruz was a member during the 1970s, reunited for an exclusive performance that rocked the house."
],
[
"This page lists the winners and nominees for the \"Billboard\" Music Award for Top Female Artist.",
" This award has been given since 1990 and since its conception only four women have won the award more than once: Adele, Mariah Carey, Rihanna and Taylor Swift."
],
[
"The \"Billboard\" Music Award for Top Latin Album recognizes the most successful Latin albums on the Billboard Charts over the past year.",
" Since 2011, no artist has ever won the award twice.",
" Jenni Rivera became the first female artist to win the award at the 2013 \"Billboard\" Music Awards and won it posthumously.",
" Prince Royce is the most nominated performer without a win, with four unsuccessful nominations."
],
[
"Catherine \"Kate\" Bush, CBE (born 30 July 1958 ) is an English singer-songwriter, musician and record producer.",
" Bush first came to note in 1978 when, aged 19, she topped the UK Singles Chart for four weeks with her debut single \"Wuthering Heights\", becoming the first female artist to achieve a UK number-one with a self-written song.",
" She has since released twenty-five UK Top 40 singles, including the top ten hits \"The Man with the Child in His Eyes\", \"Babooshka\", \"Running Up That Hill\", \"Don't Give Up\" (a duet with Peter Gabriel) and \"King of the Mountain\".",
" She has released ten studio albums, all of which reached the UK Top 10, including the UK number-one albums \"Never for Ever\" (1980), \"Hounds of Love\" (1985), and the compilation \"The Whole Story\" (1986).",
" She is the first British solo female artist to top the UK album charts and the first female artist ever to enter the album chart at number-one."
],
[
"Victoria Wenonah Banks is a singer/songwriter from Port Carling, Muskoka, Ontario, Canada.",
" Her self-produced debut CD \"When You Can Fly\" was released on the On Ramp/EMI Canada label in April 2009.",
" The CD earned Banks a 2010 Canadian Indie Award nomination and six nominations at the 2009 Canadian Country Music Awards (CCMAs) including Album of the Year, Producer of the Year, Single of the Year (\"The Wheel\"), Songwriter of the Year (\"The Wheel\"), Female Artist of the Year and Rising Star, making Banks the most nominated female artist of 2009.",
" The album's first single \"The Wheel,\" reached the Top 20 on the \"Radio & Records\" Country Singles chart earning her a 2010 Canadian Radio Music Award nomination.",
" Music videos for \"The Wheel\" and \"When You Can Fly\" received airplay on CMT Canada."
],
[
"The videography of American pop/R&B recording artist Whitney Houston consists of fifty-five music videos, four music video compilations, a concert tour video and three music video singles.",
" In 1983, Houston signed a recording contract with Arista Records and two years after released her eponymous debut album.",
" Houston's first music video was for the single \"You Give Good Love\", which was selected to establish her in the black marketplace first.",
" In the video of worldwide hit \"Saving All My Love for You\", she played a beaming All-American girl shadowed by her secret lover's wife.",
" The following video \"How Will I Know\", directed by Brian Grant, that helped introduce the singer to a wider audience when it became one of the first videos by a black female singer to earn heavy rotation on MTV, blasting open the doors for a whole generation of R&B and pop divas to follow.",
" The clip won MTV Video Music Award for Best Female Video at its 3rd ceremony of 1986. \"",
"Greatest Love of All\", the final single released from Houston's debut album, which helped cement the M.O. for the classic Whitney video.",
" In June 1986, Houston released her first video compilation \"The No. 1 Video Hits\", containing her four music videos off the \"Whitney Houston\" album.",
" The video compilation reached number-one on the \"Billboard\" Top Music Videocassettes chart and stayed at the top spot for 22 weeks, which remains the all-time record for a video collection by a female artist, and was certified Platinum for shipments of 100,000 units by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on July 15, 1986.",
" In 1987, \"I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)\", the first single from her second album \"Whitney\", was one of Houston's most recognized music videos in company with the song's smash hit worldwide.",
" Houston's fashion and hairstyle in the clip―towering curly wig, colorful dangly earrings and a series of going-to-the-club outfits―became one of her iconic looks."
]
]
}
|
5a763ee6554299109176e6db
|
Moraine Music Group had songs and artists in this American fantasy police procedural comedy-drama television series developed by Tom Kapinos that premiered on Fox on January 25, 2016?
|
Lucifer
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Moraine Music Group",
"Moraine Music Group",
"Lucifer (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gareth Dunlop",
"The Mysteries of Laura",
"List of Lucifer episodes",
"The Watch (TV series)",
"Lucifer (TV series)",
"Moraine Music Group",
"Grimm (TV series)",
"Californication (TV series)",
"List of The Mysteries of Laura episodes",
"List of New Tricks episodes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gareth Dunlop (born East Belfast) is a singer-songwriter from Northern Ireland who is a multi-instrumentalist, engineer and producer.",
" His distinct songwriting and vocal styles has led to his songs being featured in numerous television shows, films and commercials.",
" In 2013, Dunlop's song \"Wrap Your Arms Around Me\" was part of the soundtrack for the movie \"Safe Haven\" based on a romance novel by Nicholas Sparks.",
" His song was the second best selling single on the album.",
" Currently, Dunlop is in a joint venture publishing deal with Moraine Music Group and Nettwerk One Music.",
" He spends time in both the US and Northern Ireland, but permanently lives in Belfast and operates a recording studio in Hollywood."
],
[
"The Mysteries of Laura is an American police procedural comedy-drama television series that premiered on September 17, 2014.",
" It was developed by Jeff Rake, who also serves as an executive producer.",
" The series, which stars Debra Messing as Detective Laura Diamond, was originally adapted from a Spanish television series \"Los misterios de Laura\" by Carlos Vila, Javier Holgado, and Gregorio Quintana de Uña."
],
[
"\"Lucifer\" is an American fantasy police procedural dramedy television series developed by Tom Kapinos that premiered on Fox on January 25, 2016.",
" It features a character created by Neil Gaiman, Sam Kieth, and Mike Dringenberg taken from the comic book series \"The Sandman\", which later became the protagonist of the spin-off comic book series \"Lucifer\" written by Mike Carey, both published by DC Comics' Vertigo imprint."
],
[
"The Watch is a British fantasy police procedural television series under development since 2011.",
" The series is to be based on the stories about the Ankh-Morpork City Watch from the \"Discworld\" series of fantasy novels by Terry Pratchett."
],
[
"Lucifer is an American fantasy police procedural comedy-drama television series developed by Tom Kapinos that premiered on Fox on January 25, 2016.",
" It features a character created by Neil Gaiman, Sam Kieth, and Mike Dringenberg taken from the comic book series \"The Sandman\", who later became the protagonist of the spin-off comic book series \"Lucifer\" written by Mike Carey, both published by DC Comics' Vertigo imprint."
],
[
"Moraine Music Group is one of Nashville's leading independent publishers, with a reputation for unique songs that result in career-making hit singles.",
" For a relatively small company, Moraine's songs have appeared on numerous multi-million selling albums spanning various genres of music.",
" Moraine has received over 50 music publishing awards, including 1998 SESAC Publisher of the Year and numerous Canadian Country Music Association Awards for Song, Single, Video and Album of the Year.",
" Moraine’s songs and artists have been included in feature films, television shows, and advertisements including Gareth Dunlop and SHEL's \"Hold On\" in \"The Best of Me\", SHEL's \"I Was Born A Dreamer\" in a Toys R Us Christmas advertisement, and Gareth Dunlop's \"Devil Like You\" in \"Lucifer\"."
],
[
"Grimm is an American fantasy police procedural drama television series created by Stephen Carpenter and Jim Kouf and produced by Universal Television for NBC.",
" The series aired from October 28, 2011 to March 31, 2017, for 123 episodes, over six seasons.",
" The series' narrative follows Portland Homicide detective, Nick Burkhardt (played by David Giuntoli), who discovers he is a \"Grimm\", the latest in a line of Guardians who are sworn to keep the balance between humanity and mythological creatures, known as Wesen.",
" The series features a supporting cast, consisting of Russell Hornsby, Bitsie Tulloch, Silas Weir Mitchell, Sasha Roiz, Reggie Lee, Bree Turner and Claire Coffee."
],
[
"Californication is an American comedy-drama television series created by Tom Kapinos, which aired for seven seasons on Showtime from August 13, 2007, to June 29, 2014.",
" The show follows New Yorker Hank Moody (David Duchovny), a troubled novelist who moves to California and suffers from writer's block.",
" His drinking, womanizing, and drug abuse complicate his relationships with his longtime lover Karen (Natascha McElhone) and their daughter Becca (Madeleine Martin).",
" Hank struggles to find purpose in his life as he passes up multiple opportunities, but eventually makes the right decision for happiness."
],
[
"\"The Mysteries of Laura\" is an American police procedural comedy-drama television series developed by Jeff Rake and executive-produced Greg Berlanti and McG.",
" The series premiered on September 17, 2014, on NBC.",
" \"The Mysteries of Laura\" stars Debra Messing in the lead role of Detective Laura Diamond, a New York City homicide detective who balances her day job with off-duty hours as a single mother of two unruly sons.",
" On May 8, 2015, \"The Mysteries of Laura\" was renewed for a second season of 13 episodes, which premiered on September 23, 2015.",
" On November 9, 2015, NBC ordered three additional episodes for the second season.",
" On May 14, 2016, NBC canceled the show after two seasons.",
" During the course of the series, episodes of \"The Mysteries of Laura \" aired."
],
[
"New Tricks is a British Police procedural comedy-drama which follows the fictional Unsolved Crime and Open Case Squad (UCOS) of the Metropolitan Police Service.",
" The show was created by Roy Mitchell and Nigel McCrery, and premiered in 2003 with a 90-minute special, which later resulted in the show's first full series airing.",
" \"New Tricks\" ran for twelve series – from 2003 until 2015 – concluding on 6 October 2015.",
" BBC controller Charlotte Moore and BBC drama controller Ben Stephenson explained the reason behind the show's cancellation on 24 February 2015, stating that \"it’s important to make room for new series and continue to increase the range of drama on the channel\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab99e0b554299131ca423a3
|
Where is Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser in the district of Kufstein located?
|
Austria
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser",
"Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser",
"Kufstein"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Schleierfall",
"Sölllandl",
"Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser",
"Kufstein",
"Hackenköpfe",
"Ingrid Salvenmoser",
"Going am Wilden Kaiser",
"Thomas Einwaller",
"Bergwind (film)",
"Walleralm"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Schleier Waterfall or Schleierfall, also called the Schleier, is a waterfall on the \"Rettenbach\" stream on the southern side of the \"Gamskögerl\" ( m above sea level (AA) ) in the Wilder Kaiser mountains of Austria.",
" It is located within the district of Kitzbühel.",
" From the waterfall the \"Rettenbach\" forms the boundary between the parishes of Going am Wilden Kaiser and St. Johann in Tirol and discharges in Rettenbach into the \"Reither Ache\" river."
],
[
"Sölllandl (also Söllandl or Sölland) is a valley and geographical region located in Tyrol, Austria that covers the villages of Söll (Tirol), Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser, Ellmau, and Going am Wilden Kaiser in the Tyrolean Unterland between Wörgl and St. Johann in Tirol."
],
[
"Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser is a municipality in the district Kufstein in the Austrian region of the Sölllandl.",
" It is located 8.50 km southeast of Kufstein and 13 km northwest of Kitzbühel and has three subdivisions.",
" The main source of income is summer tourism.",
" The village has a public swimming area."
],
[
"Kufstein is a town in the Austrian state of Tyrol, the administrative seat of Kufstein District.",
" With a population of about 18,400, it is the second largest Tyrolean town after the state capital Innsbruck.",
" The greatest landmark is Kufstein Fortress, first mentioned in the 13th century."
],
[
"The Hackenköpfe are a row of peaks in the western Kaisergebirge range in Austria.",
" Their maximum height is 2126 m .",
" They are located in the ridge running west from the Sonneck between the Treffauer and Scheffauer.",
" To the north their rock faces, up to 800 metres high, drop into the Kaisertal valley; to the south they present steep, craggy rock flanks.",
" They are most usually scaled either over the arête from the Sonneck or along the one from the Scheffauer.",
" Both normal routes include sections of UIAA grade II climbs and are not signed or secured.",
" The popular, but challenging crossing of the crest running from the Scheffauer to the Sonneck from the base at Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser also involves the Hackenköpfe."
],
[
"Ingrid Salvenmoser (born 28 March 1967 in Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser) is a former alpine skier from Austria.",
" Her ski career in the Austrian National Ski Team started in the 1983/84 season and she debuted in the World Cup in the 1984/85 season.",
" In total she took part in 196 World Cup races in Giant Slalom and Slalom.",
" She was three times ranked top 3 and several times top 10."
],
[
"Going am Wilden Kaiser is a municipality in the district of Kitzbühel in the Austrian region of Sölllandl.",
" It is located 8.5 km northwest of Kitzbühel and 5 km west of Sankt Johann in Tirol.",
" The village has 1851 inhabitants, 5 sub-districts and was mentioned as \"Gouwingen\" for the first time in 1160.",
" Its main source of income is tourism.",
" It is connected to the large \"Ski Welt\" skiing area by the \"Asitzbahn\" chairlift, which takes skiers rapidly from Going in the valley up to the large expanse of ski terrain on the mountainsides."
],
[
"Thomas Einwaller (born April 25, 1977) is an Austrian football referee.",
" He has been a FIFA international referee since 2005.",
" He lives in Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser and works as a bank clerk.",
" He has refereed games at the 2008 Olympics (including a bronze medal game), UEFA Champions League, UEFA Cup and qualifiers for the UEFA Euro 2008 and 2010 FIFA World Cup."
],
[
"Bergwind (German: Sturm am Wilden Kaiser ) is a 1963 Austrian drama film written and directed by Eduard von Borsody.",
" It was entered into the 4th Moscow International Film Festival."
],
[
"The Walleralm is an alp with a mountain inn (\"Berggasthaus\") that lies at a height of 1170 m above sea level at the foot of the Zettenkaiserkopf, a fore peak of the Zettenkaiser in the Austrian state of Tyrol.",
" The alp is easily and quickly reached by mountain bike or on foot from Lake Hinterstein near Scheffau am Wilden Kaiser along a forest track.",
" The alp has a panoramic view of the Kitzbüheler Horn mountain above the Hohe Salve and across to the Inn valley, in the distance the glaciers of the High Tauern are visible."
]
]
}
|
5a851ed35542997175ce1f8f
|
Marc Staal is the younger brother of the hockey player who plays for which team?
|
Minnesota Wild
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Marc Staal",
"Eric Staal"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mikael Johansson (ice hockey, born 1966)",
"Milan Doudera",
"Tim Conboy",
"Jared Staal",
"Anthony Stewart (ice hockey)",
"Roop Singh",
"Jarkko Ruutu",
"Eric Staal",
"Rod Flett",
"Marc Staal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mikael Arne Johansson (born June 12, 1966 in Huddinge, Sweden) is a Swedish retired professional ice hockey player and coach.",
" Johansson started his career at Huddinge IK, but moved to Djurgårdens IF in 1985.",
" Johansson and his team won the Swedish championship in 1989, 1990 and 1991.",
" He was drafted by Quebec Nordiques in the seventh round of the 1991 NHL Entry Draft, 134th overall.",
" Johansson moved to EHC Kloten of the Swiss National League A in 1992 and won four Swiss championships before moving back to Sweden and Djurgården again in 1997.",
" He has since his stay at EHC Kloten been included in the club's Hall of Fame and his number has been retired.",
" Djurgården and Johansson won two more Swedish Championships in 2000 and 2001.",
" He retired from professional hockey in 2005.",
" Johansson's number 25 was retired in Djurgården on February 15, 2007.",
" Johansson is the younger brother of fellow hockey player and head coach Kent Johansson.",
" He was assistant coach for Djurgårdens IF from 2008 to 2012, but he was fired along with head coach Hardy Nilsson in January 2012."
],
[
"Milan Doudera (born 1 January 1993) is a Czech professional ice hockey player.",
" He is currently playing with HC Oceláři Třinec of the Czech Extraliga (ELH).",
" Doudera made his Czech Extraliga debut playing with HC Oceláři Třinec during the 2014–15 season.",
" His younger brother Lukáš is an ice hockey player."
],
[
"Timothy M. Conboy (born March 22, 1982) is an American professional ice hockey player currently a member of Düsseldorfer EG of the Deutsche Eishockey Liga.",
" He has previously played in the National Hockey League with the Carolina Hurricanes.",
" His younger brother, Andrew, is also a professional ice hockey player.",
" He is known as an enforcer."
],
[
"Jared John Staal (born August 21, 1990) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player who was most recently signed to the Edinburgh Capitals of the EIHL.",
" Staal was previously a member of the Carolina Hurricanes organization of the National Hockey League.",
" He is the younger brother of Eric Staal of the Minnesota Wild, Marc Staal of the New York Rangers, and Jordan Staal of the Carolina Hurricanes.",
" He is also the cousin of Jeff Heerema, formerly of the Nottingham Panthers."
],
[
"Anthony Stewart (born January 5, 1985) is a Canadian ice hockey player who plays for Jonquière Marquis of the Ligue Nord-Américaine de Hockey.",
" He was born in Quebec, and his family moved to Toronto while he was a child.",
" Stewart played minor hockey in Toronto, winning three all-Ontario championships.",
" After his minor hockey career, he was selected by the Kingston Frontenacs in the first round of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL) draft.",
" After two seasons with Kingston, he was drafted by the Florida Panthers in the first round of the 2003 NHL Entry Draft, at 25th overall.",
" He spent four years in the Panthers' system, dividing his time between the NHL and the American Hockey League (AHL), after which he joined the Atlanta Thrashers for two years.",
" When the Thrashers moved to Winnipeg to become the new Winnipeg Jets, they did not offer him a new contract, and he signed with the Carolina Hurricanes as a free agent.",
" After one season in Carolina he was traded to the Kings, but spent most of the season in the minor leagues.",
" He signed a professional tryout contract with the San Jose Sharks to begin the 2013-14 NHL season, but was not offered a contract.",
" He subsequently signed with Avtomobilist Yekaterinburg in the KHL.",
" His younger brother Chris also plays in the NHL, for the Minnesota Wild."
],
[
"Roop Singh Bais (8 September 1908 – 16 December 1977) was a legendary Indian hockey player.",
" He was part of the celebrated Indian field hockey team which won gold medals for India at 1932 and 1936 Olympic Games.",
" He was the younger brother of Dhyan Chand, the most celebrated player in Indian hockey and widely regarded as the greatest hockey player ever.",
" Captain Roop Singh himself is considered as one of the greatest hockey players of all times."
],
[
"Jarkko Samuli Ruutu (pronounced \"Yar-ko Roo-to\" (IPA: /ˈjʌrk.kɔ ˈruː.tu/ ); born August 23, 1975) is a Finnish former professional ice hockey player.",
" His younger brother, Tuomo Ruutu, is a member of HC Davos in the National League A (NLA) - his other brother, retired player Mikko Ruutu, currently scouts for NHL team Ottawa Senators.",
" He is also a second cousin of Hanno Möttölä, who became the first Finnish basketball player to play in the NBA.",
" Ruutu's cousin, Raul Ruutu, plays bass in Finnish pop rock band Sunrise Avenue."
],
[
"Eric Craig Staal (born October 29, 1984) is a Canadian professional ice hockey player playing for the Minnesota Wild of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" Eric is the oldest of the Staal brothers, which include former teammates Marc Staal, Jordan Staal, and Jared Staal.",
" He is a member of the Triple Gold Club, having won the Stanley Cup with the Carolina Hurricanes in 2006, and both the 2007 World Championships and the 2010 Winter Olympics with Team Canada."
],
[
"Roderick McLeod Flett (January 26, 1873 – June 30, 1927) was a Canadian ice hockey player.",
" He was a member of the three-time Stanley Cup Champion Winnipeg Victorias.",
" He played the point position, now known as left defence.",
" His younger brother Magnus Flett was also a hockey player on the Winnipeg Victorias team."
],
[
"Marc Staal (born January 13, 1987) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman and an alternate captain for the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He is the younger brother of Eric Staal of the Minnesota Wild, and the older brother of Jordan Staal of the Carolina Hurricanes, and Jared Staal of the Edinburgh Capitals in the Elite Ice Hockey League.",
" Of the four brothers, Marc is the only defenceman."
]
]
}
|
5ae42b735542995ad6573d10
|
What's New, Scooby-Doo?, is an American animated sitcom mystery comedy series produced by Warner Bros., and is the first television series in the franchise in Grey DeLisle, portrayed the voices of who?
|
Scooby-Doo
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"What's New, Scooby-Doo?",
"Grey DeLisle"
],
"sent_id": [
8,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated episodes",
"A Pup Named Scooby-Doo",
"Grey DeLisle",
"Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!",
"What's New, Scooby-Doo?",
"Shaggy & Scooby-Doo Get a Clue!",
"The Scooby-Doo Show",
"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!",
"The New Scooby-Doo Movies",
"Scooby-Doo! Mystery Incorporated"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a list of episodes for the animated television series \"Scooby-Doo!",
" Mystery Incorporated\", the eleventh incarnation of Hanna-Barbera's Scooby-Doo series of Saturday morning cartoons.",
" The series is produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation.",
" Unlike any previous series, \"Scooby-Doo!",
" Mystery Incorporated\" features an overarching story.",
" In addition to the traditional cases they always solve, the team finds itself being nudged into the uncovering of a dark secret that is hidden in the past of Crystal Cove, covered up by parties unknown.",
" Following cryptic hints from a faceless mystery-man known only as \"Mr. E\" (a play on \"mystery\"), they find themselves caught up in the unsolved, decades-old case of the disappearance of four mystery-solving youths and their pet — the original Mystery Incorporated."
],
[
"A Pup Named Scooby-Doo is an American animated mystery comedy series produced by Hanna-Barbera.",
" It is the eighth incarnation of the studio's \"Scooby-Doo\" franchise, and depicts juvenile versions of the title character and his human companions as they solve mysteries, similarly to the original \"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!",
"\" television series.",
" The series was developed by Tom Ruegger and premiered on September 10, 1988, airing for four seasons on ABC as well as during the syndicated block \"The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera\" until August 17, 1991.",
" Ruegger, along with most of Hanna-Barbera's production staff, departed from the studio after the first season."
],
[
"Erin Grey Van Oosbree (born August 24, 1973), credited as Grey DeLisle ( ) and Grey Griffin, is an American voice actress and singer-songwriter.",
" She has done voice acting for numerous animated films, television shows, and video games.",
" Her voice roles include Vicky from \"The Fairly OddParents\", Samantha \"Sam\" Manson from \"Danny Phantom\", Mandy from \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\", Frankie Foster, Duchess, and Goo from \"Foster's Home for Imaginary Friends\", Yumi Yoshimura from \"Hi Hi Puffy AmiYumi\", Azula from \"\", Kimiko Tohomiko from \"Xiaolin Showdown\", and Lola, Lana, and Lily Loud from \"The Loud House\".",
" She has been the voice of Daphne Blake in the \"Scooby-Doo\" cartoons and direct-to-videos since 2001.",
" In video games, she voices Amanda Valenciano Libre from \"\"."
],
[
"Be Cool, Scooby-Doo!",
" is an American animated television series produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation, the twelfth incarnation of Hanna-Barbera's \"Scooby-Doo\" animated series.",
" In the show, the \"Scooby-Doo\" gang decide to travel in their last summer break together, encountering havoc-wreaking monsters along the way.",
" Described as having a more comedic tone than its previous incarnation, \"Scooby-Doo!",
" Mystery Incorporated\", the show employs character traits from the original 1969 series on top of redesigned character models."
],
[
"What's New, Scooby-Doo?",
" is an American animated sitcom mystery comedy series produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation for The WB television network; it is the ninth incarnation of the \"Scooby-Doo\" franchise that began with Hanna-Barbera's \"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!",
"\" and the first of such since the previous incarnation, \"A Pup Named Scooby-Doo\", ended in 1991.",
" The series revives the format of \"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"",
", in which the title character and his companions, Fred Jones; Daphne Blake; Velma Dinkley and Shaggy Rogers, travel to varying locations solving mysteries; this format is modernized for \"What's New, Scooby-Doo?\"",
", in which the characters utilize technology that did not exist at the time \"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"",
" first aired.",
" It is the first television series in the franchise in which Frank Welker, Grey DeLisle and Mindy Cohn respectively portrayed the voices of Scooby-Doo, Daphne and Velma; and the final one in which Casey Kasem portrayed Shaggy, having originally quit the role following a dispute regarding the portrayal of the character."
],
[
"Shaggy & Scooby-Doo Get a Clue!",
" is an American animated comedy series produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation, the tenth incarnation of Hanna-Barbera's \"Scooby-Doo\" franchise.",
" It debuted on September 23, 2006, and ran for two seasons during the Kids WB Saturday morning block of The CW Television Network.",
" It was the final animated series produced by Hanna-Barbera co-founder Joseph Barbera before his death.",
" The second season premiered in Canada on Teletoon on September 6, 2008, and was also available online at Cartoon Network Online."
],
[
"The Scooby-Doo Show is an American animated mystery comedy series.",
" The title of the series is an umbrella term for episodes of the third incarnation of Hanna-Barbera's \"Scooby-Doo\" franchise.",
" A total of 40 episodes ran for three seasons, from 1976 to 1978, on ABC, marking the first \"Scooby\" series to appear on the network.",
" Sixteen episodes were produced as segments of \"The Scooby-Doo/Dynomutt Hour\" in 1976, eight episodes were produced as segments of \"Scooby's All-Star Laff-A-Lympics\" in 1977 and sixteen episodes were produced in 1978, with nine of them running by themselves under the \"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!",
"\" name and the final seven as segments of \"Scooby's All-Stars\"."
],
[
"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!",
" is an American animated mystery comedy television series produced by Hanna-Barbera.",
" Produced for CBS, the series premiered as part of the network's Saturday morning schedule on September 13, 1969, and aired for two seasons until October 31, 1970.",
" In 1978, a selection of episodes from the later series \"Scooby's All-Stars\" and \"The Scooby-Doo Show\" were aired on ABC under the \"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!\"",
" name and, as such, is sometimes marketed as its third season."
],
[
"The New Scooby-Doo Movies is an American animated mystery comedy television series produced by Hanna-Barbera for CBS.",
" It is the second animated television series in the studio's \"Scooby-Doo\" franchise, and follows the first incarnation, \"Scooby-Doo, Where Are You!",
"\".",
" It premiered on September 9, 1972 and ran for two seasons on CBS as the only hour-long \"Scooby-Doo\" series.",
" Twenty-four episodes were produced, sixteen for the 1972–73 season and eight more for the 1973–74 season."
],
[
"Scooby-Doo!",
" Mystery Incorporated (also known as Mystery Incorporated or Scooby-Doo!",
" Mystery, Inc.) is an American animated mystery comedy-drama series; the series serves as the eleventh incarnation of the \"Scooby-Doo\" media franchise created by Hanna-Barbera, as well as the first that was not originally run on Saturday mornings.",
" The series is produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation and Cartoon Network UK and premiered in the United States on Cartoon Network on April 5, 2010, with the next twelve episodes continuing, and the first episode re-airing, on July 12, 2010.",
" The series concluded on April 5, 2013 after two seasons and fifty-two episodes."
]
]
}
|
5a81318c55429926c1cdad09
|
Which musician, Hyde or David Draiman, was in the rock band Vamps?
|
Hyde
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hyde (musician)",
"Hyde (musician)",
"David Draiman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vilify (song)",
"Hyde (musician)",
"Disturbed (band)",
"Device (Device album)",
"David Draiman",
"Vices and Virtues (Art of Dying album)",
"Asylum (Disturbed album)",
"Device (metal band)",
"Prayer (song)",
"Vamps (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Vilify\" is the first single from American industrial metal band Device's studio debut album of the same name\".\"",
" It was released through Warner Bros.",
" Records on February 19, 2013, and it was produced by David Draiman, who is also the current lead singer of Disturbed, and Geno Lenardo, who is originally the lead guitarist of Filter."
],
[
"Hideto Takarai (寶井 秀人 , Takarai Hideto , born January 29, 1969 in Wakayama, Japan) , known exclusively by his stage name Hyde, is a Japanese musician, singer, songwriter, producer, and actor.",
" He is best known as the lead vocalist for the rock band L'Arc-en-Ciel, as well as for Vamps.",
" As a member of L'Arc-en-Ciel, his stage name is stylized as hyde, while as a solo artist and a member of Vamps it is stylized as HYDE."
],
[
"Disturbed is an heavy metal band from Homer Glen, Illinois, formed in 1996.",
" The band includes vocalist David Draiman, bassist John Moyer, guitarist Dan Donegan, and drummer Mike Wengren.",
" Former band members are bassist Steve Kmak and vocalist Erich Awalt."
],
[
"Device is the eponymous debut album from American industrial metal band Device, featuring David Draiman of Disturbed and former Filter guitarist Geno Lenardo.",
" It was released on April 9, 2013, with their first single, \"Vilify\", out on digital download in February 19, 2013.",
" Their second single, \"You Think You Know\", was released in June 11, 2013."
],
[
"David Michael Draiman (born March 13, 1973) is an American songwriter and the vocalist for the band Disturbed as well as for the band Device.",
" Draiman is known for his distorted voice and percussive singing style.",
" In November 2006, Draiman was voted number 42 on the \"Hit Parader\"’s \"\"Top 100 Metal Vocalists of All Time\"\".",
" Draiman has written some of Disturbed's most successful singles, such as \"Stupify\", \"Down with the Sickness\", \"Indestructible\", and \"Inside the Fire\"."
],
[
"Vices and Virtues is the second studio album by Canadian rock band Art of Dying.",
" It is the band's major label debut after signing under David Draiman and Dan Donegan's Intoxication records.",
" Coincidentally, alternative rock band Panic!",
" at the Disco released their third album, also titled \"Vices & Virtues\" (not counting the ampersand), four days prior.",
" As of September 2014, \"Vices and Virtues\" has sold over 50,000 copies."
],
[
"Asylum is the fifth studio album by American metal band Disturbed.",
" \"Asylum\" is meant to take a fresh direction in the band's music career, while remaining consistent with the band's previous albums.",
" Most of the lyrical content was inspired by aspects of frontman David Draiman's life prior to making the album.",
" The album was released on August 31, 2010 in the United States through Reprise Records.",
" A tour in support of the album, titled the Asylum Tour, started in late August 2010.",
" \"Asylum\" is also the third consecutive Disturbed album to not feature the Parental Advisory label (although the deluxe version on iTunes is marked explicit for live versions of their earlier material from \"The Sickness\")."
],
[
"Device was an industrial metal band started by David Draiman, frontman of the heavy metal group Disturbed.",
" Draiman was approached by Geno Lenardo, former guitarist of Filter, and together they started to work on new material.",
" The two started work on a debut album in June 2012.",
" The result of those sessions, \"Device\", was released on April 9, 2013.",
" The first single and third track, \"Vilify\" was released to radio ahead of the album on February 19, 2013, alongside its first music video, directed by P. R. Brown.",
" The second single and the introductory track, \"You Think You Know\", was released on June 11, 2013, alongside its music video, directed once again by Brown."
],
[
"\"Prayer\" is a song released on August 14, 2002 by the American heavy metal band Disturbed as the first single from their second album, \"Believe\".",
" It was inspired by the death of vocalist David Draiman's grandfather as well as various circumstances after the September 11 attacks, and is about a conversation between Draiman and God.",
" Upon release, many media outlets refused to air the \"Prayer\" music video, citing supposed similarities between the imagery of the music video and that of the September 11 attacks.",
" \"Prayer\" peaked at number-three on two United States airplay charts, \"Billboard\"'s Mainstream Rock Tracks and Modern Rock Tracks charts, as well as peaking at number-fifty-eight on \"Billboard\"'s Hot 100 and number-fourteen on the Canadian Singles Chart.",
" \"Prayer\" is Disturbed's second highest charting single on the Billboard Hot 100 and their highest charting single on the Modern Rock Tracks chart, and 1 of only 2 of their songs to reach the top 5 on the chart (the other being \"Inside the Fire\", which peaked at No. 4)."
],
[
"Vamps (stylized as VAMPS) is a Japanese rock duo formed in 2008 by Hyde (vocalist, rhythm guitarist, lyricist and songwriter) and K.A.Z (lead guitarist, backing vocalist and songwriter).",
" Only a year after their founding, Vamps performed its first international tour, ten dates in the United States, and in 2010 they went on their first world tour.",
" Originally signed to Hyde's own record label Vamprose, every release the band has had to date has reached the top ten on the Oricon music chart.",
" In 2013, the group changed labels to Universal Music Group's Delicious Deli Records and produced their worldwide debut release."
]
]
}
|
5a75cb5b5542992db94736bf
|
Which film, The Front Line or Secret Reunion, one of the highest grossing Korean films of 2010?
|
Secret Reunion
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Front Line (2011 film)",
"Secret Reunion",
"Secret Reunion"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jang Hoon",
"Lee Joon-ik",
"Secret Reunion",
"Ryu Seung-ryong",
"Singles (2003 film)",
"List of North Korean films",
"Fighter in the Wind",
"Kim Young-tak",
"Kang Hyeong-cheol",
"The Front Line (2011 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jang Hoon (born May 4, 1975) is a South Korean film director.",
" He directed the films \"Rough Cut\" (2008), \"Secret Reunion\" (2010), \"The Front Line\" (2011), and \"A Taxi Driver\" (2017)."
],
[
"Lee Joon-ik (born September 21, 1959) is an award winning South Korean film director and producer.",
" He is best known for directing and producing \"King and the Clown\" (2005), one of the highest grossing Korean films of all time.",
" Other notable films include \"Once Upon a Time in a Battlefield\" (2003), \"Radio Star\" (2006), and \"Hope\" (2013)."
],
[
"Secret Reunion (; lit.",
" \"Sworn Brothers\" or \"Blood Brothers\") is a 2010 South Korean spy thriller film directed by Jang Hoon, and one of the highest grossing Korean films of 2010."
],
[
"Ryu Seung-ryong (born November 29, 1970) is a South Korean actor.",
" Ryu began his acting career in theater, subsequently becoming one of the most versatile supporting actors in Korean film and television.",
" In 2013, he headlined \"Miracle in Cell No. 7\", which became (at the time) the third highest grossing Korean film of all time."
],
[
"Singles is a 2003 South Korean romantic comedy film starring Jang Jin-young, Uhm Jung-hwa, Lee Beom-soo, and Kim Joo-hyuk.",
" It is based on the novel \"Christmas at Twenty-nine\" by Japanese writer Kamato Toshio.",
" The film was one of the highest grossing Korean films of all time earning 2,203,164 admissions nationwide."
],
[
"This is a list of North Korean films and film series from September 1948 to present.",
" Films, and film parts or halves with names, that are part of film series or multi-part films are not included separately to keep the list shorter and more readable.",
" For South Korean films from September 1948 see list of South Korean films.",
" Earlier Korean films made during Japanese rule are in the list of Korean films of 1919–1948.",
" For an alphabetical list of Korean language films, see list of Korean language films."
],
[
"Fighter in the Wind (Korean: 바람의 파이터 ) is a 2004 South Korean film.",
" It is based on the Japanese book \"Karate Baka Ichidai\" which is a fictionalized account of karate competitor Choi Yeung-Eui (최영의, 崔永宜) who went to Japan after World War II to become a fighter pilot but found a very different path instead.",
" He changed his name to Masutatsu Oyama (大山倍達) and went across the country, defeating martial artists one after another.",
" This film concentrates on the period when he is still young, and developing his famous karate style, Kyokushin.",
" The film was the seventh highest grossing Korean film of 2004 with 2,346,446 admissions sold nationwide."
],
[
"Kim Young-tak (born 1976) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.",
" Kim wrote and directed the comedy film \"Hello Ghost\" (2010).",
" The comedy was a local hit - the 9th highest grossing Korean film in 2010, and won him the Best New Director (Film) at the 47th Baeksang Arts Awards in 2011."
],
[
"Kang Hyeong-cheol is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.",
" His first two films \"Scandal Makers\" (2008) and \"Sunny\" (2011) have been the highest grossing Korean films of their respective years, and are both among the highest grossing Korean films of all time.",
" Kang won Best Director at the 48th Grand Bell Awards in 2011."
],
[
"The Front Line (; also known as \"Battle of Highlands\") is a 2011 South Korean war film directed by Jang Hoon, set during the 1953 ceasefire of the Korean War.",
" This is the third film by director Jang Hoon, after completing \"Secret Reunion\" and \"Rough Cut\".",
" It was selected as South Korea's submission to the 84th Academy Awards for Best Foreign Language Film, but did not make the final shortlist.",
" It also won four Grand Bell Awards, including Best Film."
]
]
}
|
5adcadec5542990d50227ceb
|
The entrepreneur behind the cancelled Eurovegas project owns what Israeli daily newspaper?
|
"Israel Hayom"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Eurovegas",
"Sheldon Adelson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sheldon Adelson",
"Silver City Daily Press and Independent",
"Akiva Eldar",
"Kariel Gardosh",
"Yated Ne'eman (Israel)",
"Eurovegas",
"Ara (newspaper)",
"Hoy (Peruvian newspaper)",
"Times of Malta",
"Israeli (newspaper)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sheldon Gary Adelson (pronounced ; born August 4, 1933) is an American business magnate, investor, and philanthropist.",
" He is the founder, chairman and chief executive officer of Las Vegas Sands Corporation, which owns the Marina Bay Sands in Singapore, and is the parent company of Venetian Macao Limited, which operates The Venetian Resort Hotel Casino and the Sands Expo and Convention Center.",
" He also owns the Israeli daily newspaper \"Israel Hayom\", and the \"Las Vegas Review-Journal\".",
" Adelson, a lifelong donor and philanthropist to a variety of causes, founded with his wife's initiative the Adelson Foundation.",
" He is a member of the Republican Party."
],
[
"The Silver City Daily Press and Independent is a six-day daily newspaper that serves the Silver City, New Mexico area of the United States.",
" Founded in 1896 as the weekly \"Silver City Independent\", the paper was purchased by the Ely family in 1934.",
" In 1935, Colonel Clyde Ely renamed the paper the \"Silver City Daily Press and Independent\" and converted it into a daily newspaper.",
" In 2007, the newspaper received the Mark Twain Award from the New Mexico Associated Press Managing Editors for their outstanding member cooperation in 2006.",
" Since the 2008 recession, the newspaper has outsourced its printing, increased its online presence, discontinued its membership in the Associated Press and joined an 11-member New Mexico newspaper exchange.",
" The name, archives and website of the Daily Press were purchased by the Silver City Independent Publishing Company, LLC, in April, 2014, marking its first non-Ely family ownership since its conversion to a daily newspaper."
],
[
"Akiva Eldar (Hebrew: עקיבא אלדר ; born 27 November 1945) is an author and Israeli columnist for \"Al-Monitor\".",
" He was a chief political columnist, editorial writer and US Bureau Chief for the Israeli daily newspaper \"Haaretz\", where he worked for 35 years.",
" His final column in English for the paper appeared on 13 November 2012.",
" He also wrote columns for the Japanese daily \"Mainichi Shimbun\", lectured in communications at Tel Aviv University's School of Journalism and worked as a consultant for PBS television."
],
[
"Kariel Gardosh (15 April 1921 – 28 February 2000) was an Israeli cartoonist and illustrator known by his nickname Dosh.",
" He worked as a political cartoonist for the Israeli daily newspaper \"Ma'ariv\" and for the \"Jerusalem Post\".",
" Gardosh is the creator of the character Srulik which became a symbol for sabras and the State of Israel, similar to Uncle Sam in the United States."
],
[
"Yated Ne'eman (Hebrew: יָתֵד נֶאֱמָן ) is an Israeli daily Hebrew language newspaper based in Bnei Brak.",
" The Hebrew edition is published daily except on the Jewish Sabbath.",
" A weekly English language edition was published in Israel and distributed in Israel, South Africa and Britain until December 2006."
],
[
"Eurovegas was a gambling resort project proposed in September 2012, to be completed in 2025 or 2026 in Alcorcón, Spain.",
" The project was cancelled after disagreements between the entrepreneur, Sheldon Adelson, and the local governments."
],
[
"Ara (] is a Catalan daily newspaper that began publication on 28 November 2010, coinciding with the Catalan parliamentary elections.",
" It is the third most read daily newspaper in Catalonia, and the most read daily newspaper written exclusively in the Catalan language.",
" Its regional edition, \"Ara Balears\", is the most popular Catalan language newspaper on the Balearic Islands.",
" As of June 2017, ARA is the most widely-read Catalan language newspaper on the Internet, with nearly 2,4 million readers."
],
[
"HOY Regional is a Peruvian newspaper, published in the city of Huánuco.",
" It first appeared in 1986, under the name \"Via Gerencia\".",
" It was founded by a professional journalist and entrepreneur, David Orosco Alania (who died in November 2010 at the age of 57).",
" Since 1996, it has been a daily newspaper, first under the name \"Diario Regional\".",
" Published from Monday to Saturday, it had a Sunday edition with a cultural magazine, but some weeks later the Sunday edition stopped appearing.",
" A daily newspaper was something absolutely new in the city; the first daily newspaper in a city that was founded on 1539.",
" Competing with national newspapers from Lima was hard.",
" Orosco seems to have applied an old Chinese saying: \"Be like a rice plant, it bends to strong storms, but turns right after the storm passes.\""
],
[
"The Times of Malta is an English-language daily newspaper in Malta.",
" Founded in 1935, by Lord and Lady Strickland and Lord Strickland's daughter Mabel, it is the oldest daily newspaper still in circulation in Malta.",
" It has the widest circulation and is seen as the daily newspaper of \"reference\" of the Maltese press.",
" The newspaper is published by Allied Newspapers Limited which is owned by the Strickland Foundation, a charitable trust established by Mabel Strickland in 1979 to control the majority of the company.",
" According to Alexa Internet the Times of Malta website is the most accessed website in Malta."
],
[
"Israeli (Hebrew: ישראלי , lit.",
" Israeli) was an Israeli daily Hebrew language newspaper distributed for free in railway stations, , and Delek gas stations.",
" Based on the concept of the \"Metro\" free daily newspapers, it was geared toward a young, urban, and mobile clientele."
]
]
}
|
5ab42aa955429942dd415ea3
|
Disneytown is a shopping, dining, and entertainment complex at Shanghai Disney, that is the equivalent of Ikspiari at what theme park resort located in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan?
|
Tokyo Disney Resort
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Disneytown",
"Disneytown",
"Tokyo Disney Resort"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tokyo Disney Resort",
"Disneytown",
"The Oriental Land Company",
"Tokyo Disneyland",
"Tokyo DisneySea",
"Thorpe Park",
"Disneyland Paris",
"Rail transport in Walt Disney Parks and Resorts",
"Shanghai Disney Resort",
"Alton Towers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tokyo Disney Resort (東京ディズニーリゾート , Tōkyō Dizunī Rizōto ) is a theme park and vacation resort located in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan, just east of Tokyo.",
" It is owned and operated by the Oriental Land Company with a license from The Walt Disney Company.",
" The resort opened on April 15, 1983, as a single theme park (Tokyo Disneyland), but developed into a resort with two theme parks, three Disney hotels, six non-Disney hotels, and a shopping complex.",
" Tokyo Disneyland was the first Disney theme park opened outside the United States."
],
[
"Disneytown is a shopping, dining, and entertainment complex at the Shanghai Disney Resort in Pudong, Shanghai, China.",
" It is the Shanghai Disney Resort equivalent of the Downtown Disney complex at Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California; Disney Springs at the Walt Disney World Resort near Orlando, Florida; Ikspiari at Tokyo Disney Resort, and Disney Village at Disneyland Paris, France."
],
[
"The Oriental Land Company, Limited (株式会社オリエンタルランド , Kabushiki gaisha Orientaru Rando ) is a Japanese leisure and tourism corporation headquartered in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan.",
" The company owns the Tokyo Disney Resort in Urayasu.",
" The company operates in three segments Theme Park, Hotel Business, and Other Business."
],
[
"Tokyo Disneyland (東京ディズニーランド , Tōkyō Dizunīrando ) is a 115 acre theme park at the Tokyo Disney Resort in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan, near Tokyo.",
" Its main gate is directly adjacent to both Maihama Station and Tokyo Disneyland Station.",
" It was the first Disney park to be built outside the United States, and it opened on 15 April 1983.",
" The park was constructed by Walt Disney Imagineering in the same style as Disneyland in California and Magic Kingdom in Florida.",
" It is owned by The Oriental Land Company, which licenses the theme from The Walt Disney Company.",
" Tokyo Disneyland and its companion park, Tokyo DisneySea, are the only Disney parks not wholly or partly owned by the Walt Disney Company (however, Disney has creative control)."
],
[
"Tokyo DisneySea (東京ディズニーシー , Tōkyō DizunīShī ) is a 176 acre theme park at the Tokyo Disney Resort located in Urayasu, Chiba, Japan, just outside Tokyo.",
" It opened on 4 September 2001, at a cost of 335 billion yen.",
" Owned by The Oriental Land Company, which licenses Disney characters and themes from The Walt Disney Company, Tokyo DisneySea attracted an estimated 11 million visitors in 2016, making it the sixth-most-visited theme park in the world.",
" Tokyo DisneySea was the second theme park to open at the Tokyo Disney Resort and the ninth park of the twelve worldwide Disney theme parks to open.",
" Tokyo DisneySea was the fastest theme park in the world to reach the milestone of 10 million guests, having done so in 307 days after its grand opening.",
" The previous record-holder was Universal Studios Japan 338 days after its opening."
],
[
"Thorpe Park Resort is a theme park resort located between the towns of Chertsey and Staines-upon-Thames in Surrey, England.",
" It is operated and owned by Merlin Entertainments.",
" After demolition of the Thorpe Park Estate in the 1930s, the site became a gravel pit.",
" Thorpe Park Resort was built in the 1970s on the gravel pit which was partially flooded, creating a water-based theme for the park.",
" This essentially allows guests to view the park as an island, which is where the park's current \"island like no other\" slogan originates from.",
" It was officially opened to the public by the late Lord Louis Mountbatten in 1979.",
" It has since grown into one of the major theme parks in the UK and now also features a hotel."
],
[
"Disneyland Paris, originally Euro Disney Resort, is an entertainment resort in Marne-la-Vallée, a new town located 32 km east of the centre of Paris, and is the most visited theme park in all of Europe.",
" It is owned and operated by The Walt Disney Company and is the only resort outside the United States to be.",
" The resort covers 4800 acre and encompasses two theme parks, many resort hotels, a shopping, dining, and entertainment complex, and a golf course, in addition to several additional recreational and entertainment venues.",
" Disneyland Park is the original theme park of the complex, opening with the resort on 12 April 1992.",
" A second theme park, Walt Disney Studios Park, opened in 2002.",
" The resort is the second Disney park to open outside the United States following the opening of the Tokyo Disney Resort in 1983."
],
[
"Rail transport can be found in every theme park resort property owned or licensed by Walt Disney Parks and Resorts, the theme park and vacation resort segment of the larger Walt Disney Company.",
" The origins of Disney theme park rail transport can be traced back to Walt Disney himself and his personal fondness for railroads, who insisted that they be included in the first Disney park, the original Disneyland (a key component of the Disneyland Resort) in California in the United States, which opened on July 17, 1955.",
" The Disney tradition of including transport by rail in its parks has since been extended to other Disney properties with the opening of Walt Disney World in Florida in the United States, Tokyo Disney Resort in Japan, Disneyland Paris in France, Hong Kong Disneyland Resort in China, and Shanghai Disney Resort in China."
],
[
"Shanghai Disney Resort is a themed resort in Pudong, Shanghai, China.",
" It is the first Disney park resort in mainland China and the second in Greater China, after the Hong Kong Disneyland Resort.",
" The resort opened to public on June 16, 2016."
],
[
"Alton Towers Resort, often shortened to Alton Towers, is a theme park resort located in Staffordshire, England, near the village of Alton.",
" The resort, which is operated by Merlin Entertainments Group, incorporates a water park and hotel complex.",
" The location debuted in 1860 featuring flower shows and garden tours, but was later transformed into a theme park in 1980.",
" Now, it is the largest theme park in the UK and the second most visited after Legoland Windsor."
]
]
}
|
5a7dfc225542997cc2c474e0
|
What is the name of the Armenian militant organization who bombed a check-in counter of the national carrier airline of Turkey in 1983?
|
ASALA
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1983 Orly Airport attack",
"Turkish Airlines"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1983 Orly Airport attack",
"Armenian Revolutionary Army",
"Turkish Airlines",
"Assassination of Galip Balkar",
"Esenboğa International Airport attack",
"New Armenian Resistance Group",
"Turkish Hezbollah",
"Gourgen Yanikian",
"Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide",
"Saudia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Orly Airport attack was the 15 July 1983 bombing of a Turkish Airlines check-in counter at Orly Airport in Paris, France, by the Armenian militant organization ASALA as part of its campaign for the recognition of and reparations for the Armenian Genocide."
],
[
"The Armenian Revolutionary Army (ARA) (in Armenian Հայ Յեղափոխական Բանակ (ՀՅԲ) - pronounced Hay Heghabokhakan Banak) was an Armenian militant organization that attacked at least 7 times resulting in at least 6 fatalities and 8 injuries.",
" The group took responsibility for the gunning down of Turkish Embassy attache Dursun Aksoy in Brussels (1983), an attack on Turkish embassy in Lisbon (1983), and the attack on the Turkish Embassy in Ottawa (1985)."
],
[
"Turkish Airlines (Turkish: \"Türk Hava Yolları\") () is the national flag carrier airline of Turkey, headquartered at the Turkish Airlines General Management Building on the grounds of Atatürk Airport in Yeşilköy, Bakırköy, Istanbul.",
" s of 2017 , it operates scheduled services to 302 destinations in Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas, making it the fourth-largest carrier in the world by number of destinations.",
" It serves more destinations non-stop from a single airport than any other airline in Europe.",
" Turkish Airlines flies to 120 countries, more than any other airline.",
" With an operational fleet of fourteen cargo aircraft, the airline's cargo division serves 64 destinations.",
" Istanbul Atatürk Airport is its main base, and there are secondary hubs at Esenboğa International Airport, Sabiha Gökçen International Airport, and Adnan Menderes Airport.",
" Turkish Airlines has been a member of the Star Alliance network since 1 April 2008."
],
[
"Galip Balkar, Turkish ambassador to Yugoslavia, was assassinated on 9 March 1983 in downtown Belgrade, capital of Yugoslavia.",
" He died two days later as a consequence.",
" The responsibility for the attack was taken by the Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide (JCAG), an Armenian militant group."
],
[
"The Esenboğa International Airport attack was an attack on Esenboğa International Airport in Ankara, Turkey, located 28 km northeast of Ankara, the capital city of Turkey.",
" The airport has been in operation since 1955.",
" The attack was perpetrated by Zohrab Sarkissian and Levon Ekmekjian of the \"Khrimian Hayrik Suicide Squad\" and the \"Pierre Gulumian commando\" group from the Armenian militant organization Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (known as ASALA) on August 7, 1982.",
" The attack killed nine people and injured 72 others."
],
[
"New Armenian Resistance (NAR) was an Armenian militant group known since 1977 which has been responsible for bombings in Belgium, France, Italy and Switzerland.",
" The main targets were Turkish, Soviet, British, and Israeli travel agencies."
],
[
"Turkish Hezbollah (TH) (Turkish: \"Türk Hızbullahı\" ), also known as the Kurdish Hezbollah (Kurdish: Hizbullahî Kurdî ) or just Hizbullah in Turkey, is a Sunni Islamist militant organization, active against the Kurdistan Workers' Party (mainly in the period between 1992 and 1995) and the Government of Turkey.",
" Although its members theoretically remain committed to violence, the organization has focused on non-violent activities during the last 10 years."
],
[
"Gourgen Mkrtich Yanikian (Armenian: Գուրգեն Մկրտիչ Յանիկյան , December 24, 1895 – February 29, 1984) was an Armenian American author, engineer, Armenian Genocide survivor, best known for the assassination of two Turkish consular officials, Los Angeles Consul General Mehmet Baydar and Consul Bahadır Demir, in California in 1973.",
" Sentenced to life imprisonment, Yanikian was released on parole in January 1984.",
" It is widely believed that Yanikian's act was the inspiration for the founding of the Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia, the Armenian militant organization of the 1970s and 1980s which staged attacks on Turkish diplomats in retaliation for the Armenian Genocide."
],
[
"Justice Commandos of the Armenian Genocide (JCAG) (Armenian: Հայկական Ցեղասպանութեան Արդարութեան Մարտիկներ, ՀՑԱՄ ) was an Armenian militant organization which sought the recognition of the Armenian Genocide by the Republic of Turkey, and the establishment of an independent Armenia (including the eastern part of Turkey) from 1975 to 1987.",
" JCAG conducted an international campaign of attacks, mainly in Europe and North America, targeting interests and representatives of Turkey."
],
[
"Saudia (Arabic: السعودية \"as-Suʿūdiyyah \"), also known as Saudi Arabian Airlines (الخطوط الجوية العربية السعودية), is the national carrier airline of Saudi Arabia, based in Jeddah.",
" The airline's main operational base is at King Abdulaziz International Airport in Jeddah.",
" King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh and King Fahd International Airport in Dammam are secondary hubs.",
" The new Dammam airport was opened for commercial use on 28 November 1999.",
" Dhahran International Airport in use until then, has reverted to being used as a military base.",
" The airline is the third largest in the Middle East in terms of revenue, behind Emirates and Qatar Airways.",
" It operates domestic and international scheduled flights to over 120 destinations in the Middle East, Africa, Asia, Europe and North America.",
" Domestic and international charter flights are operated, mostly during the Ramadan and the Hajj season.",
" Saudia is a member of the Arab Air Carriers Organization and joined the SkyTeam airline alliance on 29 May 2012."
]
]
}
|
5ae4ee9255429960a22e020e
|
Did man-made modifications to Conewago Canal and Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway assist in navigating these passages?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Conewago Canal",
"Conewago Canal",
"Conewago Canal",
"Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway",
"Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
4,
5,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway",
"Okeechobee Waterway",
"Conewago Canal",
"Loan modification in the United States",
"Holcut, Mississippi",
"Tombigbee River",
"Gaines Trace",
"Conoy Canal Trail",
"Eider Canal",
"Indian Creek (Miami Beach)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway (popularly known as the Tenn-Tom) is a 234-mile (377-kilometer) man-made waterway that extends from the Tennessee River to the junction of the Black Warrior-Tombigbee River system near Demopolis, Alabama, United States.",
" The Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway links commercial navigation from the nation’s midsection to the Gulf of Mexico.",
" The major features of the waterway are 10 locks and dams, a 175 ft deep cut between the Tombigbee River watershed and the Tennessee River watershed, and 234 mi of navigation channels."
],
[
"The Okeechobee Waterway or Okeechobee Canal is a relatively shallow man-made waterway in the United States, stretching across Florida from Fort Myers on the west coast to Stuart on Florida's east coast.",
" The waterway can support tows such as barges or private vessels up to 50 ft wide x 250 ft long which draw less than 10 ft , as parts of the system, especially the locks may have low water depths of just ten feet.",
" The system of channels runs through Lake Okeechobee and consists of the Caloosahatchee River to the west of the lake and the St. Lucie Canal (C-44) east of the lake."
],
[
"The Conewago Canal, on the west bank of the Susquehanna River below York Haven, Pennsylvania, 11 mi south of Harrisburg in York County, enabled late 18th and early 19th century rivercraft to safely bypass rapids at Conewago Falls.",
" Work on the canal of less than 1 mi began in 1793 and was completed in 1797.",
" Robert Morris, a Philadelphia financier, organized the project, which was carried out by chief engineer James Brindley, the nephew of a well-known British engineer of the same name.",
" Two lift locks overcame 19 ft of elevation between the ends of the canal, and a guard lock blocked unwanted water, particularly during floods.",
" Cargo could go upstream as well as down.",
" A boat going upriver could navigate the canal in 37 minutes compared to the whole day it would take 30 or 40 men to pull it upriver along the bank.",
" York Haven is at ."
],
[
"Loan modification is the systematic alteration of mortgage loan agreements that help those having problems making the payments by reducing interest rates, monthly payments or principal balances.",
" Lending institutions could make one or more of these changes to relieve financial pressure on borrowers to prevent the condition of foreclosure.",
" Loan modifications have been practiced in the United States since The 2008 Crash Of The Housing Market from Washington Mutual, Chase Home Finance, Chase, JP Morgan & Chase, other contributors like MER's.",
" Crimes of Mortgage ad Real Estate Staff had long assisted nd finally the squeaky will could not continue as their deviant practices broke the state and crashed.",
" Modification owners either ordered by The United States Department of Housing, The United States IRS or President Obamas letters from Note Holders came to those various departments asking for the Democratic process to help them keep their homes and protection them from explosion.",
" Thus the birth of Modifications.",
" It is yet to date for clarity how theses enforcements came into existence and except b whom, but t is certain that note holders form the Midwest reached out in the Democratic Process for assistance.",
" FBI Mortgage Fraud Department came into existence.",
" Modifications HMAP HARP were also birthed to help note holders get Justice through reduced mortgage by making terms legal.",
" Modification of mortgage terms was introduced by IRS staff addressing the crisis called the HAMP TEAMS that went across the United States desiring the new products to assist homeowners that were victims of predatory lending practices, unethical staff, brokers, attorneys and lenders that contributed to the crash.",
" Modification were a fix to the crash as litigation has ensued as the lenders reorganized and renamed the lending institutions and government agencies are to closely monitor them.",
" Prior to modifications loan holders that experiences crisis would use Loan assumptions and Loan transfers to keep the note in the 1930s.",
" During the Great Depression, loan transfers, loan assumption, and loan bail out programs took place at the state level in an effort to reduce levels of loan foreclosures while the Federal Bureau of Investigation, Federal Trade Commission, Comptroller, the United States Government and State Government responded to lending institution violations of law in these arenas by setting public court records that are legal precedence of such illegal actions.",
" The legal precedents and reporting agencies were created to address the violations of laws to consumers while the Modifications were created to assist the consumers that are victims of predatory lending practices.",
" During the so-called \"Great Recession\" of the early 21st century, loan modification became a matter of national policy, with various actions taken to alter mortgage loan terms to prevent further economic destabilization.",
" Due to absorbent personal profits nothing has been done to educate Homeowners or Creditors that this money from equity, escrow is truly theirs the Loan Note Holder and it is their monetary rights as the real prize and reason for the Housing Crash was the profit n obtaining the mortgage holders Escrow.",
" The Escrow and Equity that is accursed form the Note Holders payments various staff through the United States claimed as recorded and cashed by all staff in real-estate from local residential Tax Assessing Staff, Real Estate Staff, Ordinance Staff, Police Staff, Brokers, attorneys, lending institutional staff but typically Attorneys who are also typically the owners or Rental properties that are trained through Bankruptcies'.",
" that collect the Escrow that is rightfully the Homeowners but because most Homeowners are unaware of what money is due them and how they can loose their escrow.",
" Most Creditors are unaware that as the note holder that the Note Holder are due a annual or semi annual equity check and again bank or other lending and or legal intuitions staff claim this monies instead.",
" This money Note Holders were unaware of is the prize of real estate and the cause of the Real Estate Crash of 2008 where Lending Institutions provided mortgages to people years prior they know they would eventually loose with Loan holders purchasing Balloon Mortgages lending product that is designed to make fast money off the note holder whom is always typically unaware of their escrow, equity and that are further victimized by conferences and books on HOW TO MAKE MONEY IN REAL STATE - when in fact the money is the Note Holder.",
" The key of the crash was not the House, but the loan product used and the interest and money that was accrued form the note holders that staff too immorally.",
" The immoral and illegal actions of predatory lending station and their staff began with the inception of balloon mortgages although illegal activity has always existed in the arena, yet the crash created \"Watch Dog\" like HAMP TEAM, IRS, COMPTROLLER< Federal Trade Commission Consumer Protection Bureau, FBI, CIA, Local Police Department, ICE ( The FBI online Computer crime division receives and investigates computer crimes that record keeping staff from title companies, lending institutional staff, legal staff and others created fraudulent documents to change payments and billing of note holders to obtain the money note holders are typically unaware of) and other watch dog agencies came into existence to examine if houses were purchased through a processed check at Government Debited office as many obtained free homes illegally.",
" Many were incarcerated for such illegal actions.",
" Modifications fixed the Notes to proper lower interest, escrow, tax fees that staff typically raised for no reason.",
" Many people from various arenas involved in reals estate have been incarcerated for these actions as well as other illegal actions like charging for a modification.",
" Additionally Modifications were also made to address the falsifications such as inappropriate mortgage charges, filing of fraudulently deeds, reporting of and at times filing of fraudulent mortgages that were already paid off that were fraudulently continued by lenders staff and attorneys or brokers or anyone in the Real Estate Chain through the issues of real estate terms to continue to violate United States Laws, contract law and legal precedence where collusion was often done again to defraud and steal from the Note Holder was such a common practice that was evidence as to why the Mortgage Crash in 2008 occurred for the purpose of wining the prize of stealing form Homeowners and those that foreclosed was actually often purposefully for these monies note holders were unaware of to be obtained which was why Balloon mortgages and loans were given to the staff in the Real Estate Market with the hoper and the expectation that the loan holders would default as it offered opportunity to commit illegal transactions of obtaining the homeowners funds.",
" While such scams were addressed through modifications in 2008.",
" The Market relied heavily on Consumers ignorance to prosper, ignorance of real estate terms, ignorance on what they were to be charged properly for unethical financial gain and while staff in real estates lending arenas mingled terms to deceive y deliberate confusion consumers out of cash and homes while the USA Government provided Justice through President Obamas Inception and IRS Inception of Modifications which addressed these unethical profits in Reals Estate.",
" It was in 2009 that HARP, HAMP and Modifications were introduced to stop the victimization of Note Holders.",
" Taking on the Banks that ran USA Government was a great and dangerous undertaking that made America Great Again as Justice for Consumers reigned.",
" Legal action taken against institutions that have such business practices can be viewed in State Code of Law and Federal Law on precedent cases that are available to the public.",
" Finally, It had been unlawful to be charged by an attorney to modify as well as fro banking staff to modify terms to increase a mortgage and or change lending product to a balloon in an concerted effort to make homeowner foreclose which is also illegal, computer fraud and not the governments intended purpose or definition of a modification."
],
[
"Holcut was a small town located in Tishomingo County, Mississippi, United States.",
" In 1976, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers bought out and then completely demolished the town because it lay directly in the path of the Divide Cut, a 29 mi artificial canal section of the Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway, which was constructed between 1972 and 1984."
],
[
"The Tombigbee River is a tributary of the Mobile River, approximately 200 mi (325 km) long, in the U.S. states of Mississippi and Alabama.",
" Together with the Alabama, it merges to form the short Mobile River before the latter empties into Mobile Bay on the Gulf of Mexico.",
" The Tombigbee watershed encompasses much of the rural coastal plain of western Alabama and northeastern Mississippi, flowing generally southward.",
" The river provides one of the principal routes of commercial navigation in the southern United States, as it is navigable along much of its length through locks and connected in its upper reaches to the Tennessee River via the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway."
],
[
"The Gaines Trace was a road in the Mississippi Territory.",
" It was constructed in 1811 and 1812 from the Tennessee River (opposite the Elk River's mouth) to Cotton Gin Port on the upper Tombigbee River and on to Fort Stoddert on the lower Tombigbee.",
" The portion from the Tennessee River to Cotton Gin Port was surveyed in 1807 and 1808 by Edmund P. Gaines, the road's namesake."
],
[
"The Conoy Canal Trail is a section of the planned Northwest Lancaster County River Trail, that runs for 3.75 miles along the Conewago Canal which stretches from Bainbridge to Falmouth.",
" The canal was opened in 1797.",
" As a trail, it has been opened to hikers, bikers, fisherman, and runners for more than a decade."
],
[
"The Eider Canal (also called the Schleswig-Holstein Canal) was an artificial waterway in southern Denmark (later northern Germany) which connected the North Sea with the Baltic Sea by way of the rivers Eider and Levensau.",
" Constructed between 1777 and 1784, the Eider Canal was built to create a path for ships entering and exiting the Baltic that was shorter and less storm-prone than navigating around the Jutland peninsula.",
" In the 1880s the canal was replaced by the enlarged Kiel Canal, which includes some of the Eider Canal's watercourse."
],
[
"Indian Creek is a partly natural and partly man-made waterway in the city of Miami Beach, Florida, United States.",
" It starts as a man-made canal where Biscayne Bay meets Lincoln Road, and runs along Dade Boulevard, forming the boundary between South Beach and the rest of the city.",
" At 24th street the canal opens into the natural waterway and continues north through the city past Allison Island where it opens into Biscayne Bay, till 71st Street where it merges with Normandy and Tatum Waterways and is no longer called Indian Creek."
]
]
}
|
5abd187f55429924427fcef3
|
Who was the Prime Minister of Australia when the Joint Communiqué with the People's Republic of China was signed?
|
Gough Whitlam
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Australia–Taiwan relations",
"Gough Whitlam"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tehran Communiqué",
"Japan–Taiwan relations",
"Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore",
"Japan-China Joint Communiqué",
"Shanghai Communiqué",
"Gough Whitlam",
"Australia–Taiwan relations",
"Joint Communiqué",
"Three Communiqués",
"Alexander Borodai"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tehran Communiqué, also known as the \"Joint statement of the heads of state in Tehran\" is the joint communiqué mediated by Iranian President, Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and signed by the acting President of Azerbaijan, Yagub Mammadov and President of Armenia, Levon Ter-Petrossian on May 7, 1992 with an intention to end the four-year-long hostilities between Armenia and Azerbaijan over the Nagorno-Karabakh region, a former autonomous oblast of the Azerbaijan SSR."
],
[
"After the Japan–PRC Joint Communiqué in 1972, Japan no longer recognizes the Republic of China (Taiwan) as the sole official government of China.",
" However, Japan has maintained non-governmental, working-level relations with Taiwan."
],
[
"The Deputy Prime Minister of the Republic of Singapore is the deputy head of the government of the Republic of Singapore.",
" The role of Deputy Prime Minister is the second highest post and senior Cabinet Minister in Singapore.",
" The holder will sometimes assume the role of Acting Prime Minister when the PM is temporarily absent from Singapore.",
" Since the mid-1980s, Singapore has usually had two Deputy Prime Ministers at a time.",
" Only Ong Teng Cheong and Tony Tan (who later became Singaporean presidents) served under more than one Prime Minister during their time as Deputy Prime Minister."
],
[
"The Joint Communiqué of the Government of Japan and the Government of the People's Republic of China was signed in Beijing on September 29, 1972.",
" This established diplomatic relations between Japan and the People's Republic of China and resulted in the severing of official relations between Japan and the Republic of China (Taiwan).",
" Specifically, the treaty ended the \"abnormal relations between Japan and China,\" recognized the People's Republic of China as the \"sole government of China\" and renounced any claim for war reparations from World War II.",
" It firmly maintains its stand under Article 8 of the Potsdam Declaration."
],
[
"The Joint Communiqué of the United States of America and the People's Republic of China, also known as the Shanghai Communiqué (1972), was an important diplomatic document issued by the United States of America and the People's Republic of China on February 28, 1972 during President Richard Nixon's visit to China.",
" The document pledged that it was in the interest of all nations for the United States and China to work towards the normalization of their relations, although this would not occur until the Joint Communiqué on the Establishment of Diplomatic Relations seven years later."
],
[
"Edward Gough Whitlam {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( 11 July 191621 October 2014) was the 21st Prime Minister of Australia, serving from 1972 to 1975.",
" The Leader of the Labor Party from 1967 to 1977, Whitlam led his party to power for the first time in 23 years at the 1972 election.",
" He won the 1974 election before being controversially dismissed by the Governor-General of Australia, Sir John Kerr, at the climax of the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis.",
" Whitlam remains the only Australian prime minister to have his commission terminated in that manner."
],
[
"Relations between the Commonwealth of Australia and the Republic of China dates back in 1909 when the latter was ruled by the Qing dynasty.",
" Since 1972, the political status and legal status of Taiwan are contentious issues.",
" Australia's current position towards Taiwan is largely based on the Joint Communiqué with the People's Republic of China signed by the Whitlam Labor government in 1972.",
" Under this agreement, the Australian government officially adheres to the One-China policy in which Australia recognises the People’s Republic of China (PRC) as the ‘sole legitimate government of China.’",
" Currently, only twenty-one UN member states and the Holy See officially recognise Taiwan.",
" The Joint Communiqué establishes ‘guidelines for official Australian contact with Taiwan,’ explicitly stating that Australia ‘does not consider Taiwan to have the status of national government.’",
" Despite the Australian government not having an official relationship with Taiwan, a substantial unofficial relationship has developed through cultural and trade links."
],
[
"The Joint Communiqué was an agreement signed on 16 June 1963 between the South Vietnamese government of Ngô Đình Diệm and the Buddhist leadership during the \"Buddhist crisis\"."
],
[
"The Three Communiqué or The Three Joint Communiqués () are a collection of three joint statements made by the governments of the United States and the People's Republic of China.",
" The communiqué played a crucial role in the normalization of relations between the U.S. and the P.R.C. and continue to be an essential element in the current dialogue between the two countries."
],
[
"Alexander Yurevich Borodai (Russian: Алекса́ндр Ю́рьевич Борода́й ; ] , Ukrainian: Олександр Юрійович Бородай ; born July 25, 1972) was Prime Minister of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic in 2014.",
" After the Donetsk People's Republic declared its independence from Ukraine on 12 May 2014, Borodai was appointed as Prime Minister by the republic's Supreme Council on May 16, 2014.",
" Borodai, a Russian citizen, had earlier worked as a political adviser to Sergey Aksyonov, the prime minister of the Republic of Crimea.",
" On 7 August 2014 Borodai announced his resignation.",
" He was succeeded by Alexander Zakharchenko; under Zakharchenko, Borodai became Deputy Prime Minister."
]
]
}
|
5ac2c955554299218029db51
|
The Coalition for Open Democracy what formed in 2009 by a political activist from what US state?
|
New Hampshire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Coalition for Open Democracy",
"Coalition for Open Democracy",
"Doris Haddock"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Coalition for Open Democracy",
"Suliana Siwatibau",
"Mikhail Suprun",
"Cabinet of Lucas Papademos",
"Wissam Tarif",
"New Alliance Party",
"Doris Haddock",
"Left Coalition (Serbia)",
"Shailja Patel",
"Edil Baisalov"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Coalition for Open Democracy is a New Hampshire-based nonprofit devoted to campaign finance reform.",
" It was formed in 2009 by Doris \"Granny D\" Haddock."
],
[
"Suliana Siwatibau (née Kaloumaira) is a former Fijian political activist, who served as the Chairperson of the Pacific Centre for Public Integrity (PCPI) as of January 2007.",
" She has also chaired the Coalition for Democracy and Peace."
],
[
"Mikhail Suprun \"Михаил Николаевич Супрун\" (born 5 April 1955 in Severodvinsk) is a Russian historian and professor of the Pomor State University named after M. V. Lomonosov.",
" In 2009 he was arrested in connection with a book he wrote on what Open Democracy has called a \"trumped up charge\"."
],
[
"The Cabinet of Lucas Papademos succeeded the cabinet of George Papandreou, as an interim three-party coalition cabinet, leading a coalition government formed by the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) party, New Democracy party and Popular Orthodox Rally party, after Papandreou's decision to step down, and allow a provisional coalition government to form with the task to take Greece out of a major political crisis caused by the country's debt crisis.",
" It was the first coalition cabinet in Greece since the 1989–1990 Ecumenical Cabinet of Xenophon Zolotas."
],
[
"Wissam Kassem Tarif (born 10 April 1975) has played a key role in the field of pro-Democracy and Human Rights work in Syria and Lebanon, as both an intellectual and activist.",
" Currently Director of an influential Middle East human rights organisation, he continues to advocate open democracy and works on both a regional and international level to this end, focusing on the situation in Syria, Iran and Saudi Arabia in particular."
],
[
"The New Alliance Party (NAP) was an American political party formed in New York City in 1979.",
" Its immediate precursor was an umbrella organization known as the Labor Community Alliance for Change, whose member groups included the coalition of Grass Roots Women and the New York City Unemployed and Welfare Council.",
" All of these groups were associated with controversial psychologist and political activist Fred Newman, whose radical health care collective Centers for Change and Marxist International Workers Party were active in grassroots politics in New York City.",
" The NAP's first chairperson was then-South Bronx City Councilman Gilberto Gerena-Valentin, a veteran Puerto Rican political activist.",
" .",
" The party is notable for getting African American psychologist Lenora Fulani on the ballot in all 50 states during her first Presidential campaign in 1988, making her both the first African-American and woman to do so."
],
[
"Doris \"Granny D\" Haddock (January 24, 1910 – March 9, 2010) was an American political activist from New Hampshire.",
" Haddock achieved national fame when, between the ages of 88 and 90, starting on January 1, 1999, and culminating on February 29, 2000, she walked over 3200 mi across the continental United States to advocate for campaign finance reform.",
" In 2004, she ran unsuccessfully as a Democratic challenger to incumbent Republican Judd Gregg for the U.S. Senate."
],
[
"The Left Coalition was a coalition of left-wing political parties in Serbia for the 1997 Serbian general election.",
" The coalition was made up of the Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS), Yugoslav Left (JUL) and New Democracy (ND).",
" It was led by Slobodan Milošević the leader of SPS, but also main actors were Mirjana Marković the leader of Yugoslav Left and Dušan Mihajlović the leader of New Democracy.",
" The coalition received 1,415,456 votes or 34.26% of the popular vote.",
" Following the election, it formed a coalition government with the Serbian Radical Party (SRS)."
],
[
"Shailja Patel is an internationally acclaimed Kenyan poet, playwright, theatre artist, and political activist.",
" She is most known for her spoken-word theatre show \"Migritude\".",
" CNN characterizes Patel as an artist \"who exemplifies globalization as a people-centered phenomenon of migration and exchange.\"",
" She divides her time between Kenya and the USA.",
" In Kenya, she is very active in terms of equality and peace.",
" She is a founding member of Kenyans For Peace, Truth and Justice, a civil society coalition that works for an equitable democracy in Kenya.",
" Her book, \"Migritude\", was published by Kaya Press in 2010.",
" She describes herself in a December 2010 interview with San Francisco's Bay Sunday TV show, \"As a political thinker, I place myself and my work in the lineage of centuries of progressive struggle that bequeathed us the invaluable awareness of ourselves as firstly human beings, in radical solidarity with all humans on the planet who share a vision of peace, justice, and equality.\""
],
[
"Edil Baisalov (Russian: Эдиль Байсалов ) is Chief of Staff to the head of the interim government in Kyrgyzstan, Roza Otunbayeva, following the 2010 Kyrgyzstani uprising on April 7, 2010.",
" He is a Kyrgyz political activist and former president of the Coalition for Civil Society and Democracy, a leading civic advocacy group.",
" He was born in Bishkek in 1977 and attended the American University of Central Asia and the Kyrgyz State National University.",
" He studied in Turkey (1992–1993) and the United States (1994–1995) as an exchange student."
]
]
}
|
5ab2a2e4554299194fa93498
|
Which opera has more acts, Riders to the Sea or Lucio Silla?
|
Lucio Silla
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Riders to the Sea (opera)",
"Lucio Silla"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Symphony, K. 135+61h (Mozart)",
"Milanese Quartets (Mozart)",
"Jang Bogo",
"Teatro Regio Ducal",
"Riders to the Sea (opera)",
"Silla (opera)",
"Lucio Silla",
"Symphony No. 25 (Mozart)",
"Military history of Korea",
"Anna de Amicis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Symphony in D major, K. 135+61h, was probably composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1772.",
" All the movements are from the overture to the opera \"Lucio Silla\", K. 135, except for the minuet, K. 61h No. 3, which was composed separately."
],
[
"The six string quartets, K. 155–160, were composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in late 1772 and early 1773.",
" Because they were composed in Milan while he was working on his opera Lucio Silla, they are popularly known as the Milanese Quartets.",
" Before this set was composed, Mozart had written one earlier string quartet (K. 80/73f in 1770), so these six quartets are ordinally numbered from No. 2 to No. 7.",
" The quartets are written in a plan of keys of D-G-C-F-B♭ -E♭ following the circle of fifths."
],
[
"Jang Bogo (787–846), childhood name: Gungbok, was a Sillan who rose to prominence in the Later Silla period of Korea as a powerful maritime figure who effectively controlled the Yellow Sea (West Sea), and dominated the trade between Silla, Heian Japan, and Tang China for decades.",
" His impressive fleet of ships was centered in Wando, an island in South Jeolla Province.",
" So influential a figure did Jang become in late Silla politics that he was granted official office as Maritime Commissioner of the Cheonghaejin Garrison (on Wando) and came near to marrying his daughter into the Silla Royal House before his assassination in 846.",
" He was worshipped as a god following his death."
],
[
"The Teatro Regio Ducal (Italian, \"Royal Ducal Theatre\") was the opera house in Milan from 26 December 1717 until 25 February 1776, when it was burned down following a carnival gala.",
" Many famous composers and their operas are associated with it, including the premieres of Mozart's \"Ascanio in Alba\", \"Mitridate, re di Ponto\", and \"Lucio Silla\".",
" The opera house also saw the premiere of Maria Teresa Agnesi Pinottini's \"Ciro in Armenia\" in 1753; one of the earliest successfully received operas by a female composer.",
" Variant forms such as \"Regio-Ducal Teatro\" and \"Teatro Regio Ducale\" are also seen."
],
[
"Riders to the Sea is a short one-act opera by Ralph Vaughan Williams, based on the play of the same name by John Millington Synge.",
" The composer completed the score in 1927, but it was not premiered until 1 December 1937, at the Royal College of Music, London.",
" The opera remained largely the province of students and amateurs until it entered the repertoire of Sadler's Wells in 1953."
],
[
"Silla (full title \"Lucio Cornelio Silla\", HWV 10) is an opera seria (referred to as a \"dramma per musica\") in three acts by George Frideric Handel.",
" The Italian-language libretto was by Giacomo Rossi.",
" The story concerns the Roman dictator Lucius Cornelius Sulla (138–78 BC) as recounted by Plutarch."
],
[
"Lucio Silla (pronounced , ] ), K. 135, is an Italian opera in three acts composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart.",
" The libretto was written by Giovanni de Gamerra."
],
[
"The Symphony No. 25 in G minor, K.",
" 183/173dB, was written by the then 17-year-old Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in October 1773, shortly after the success of his opera seria \"Lucio Silla\".",
" It was supposedly completed in Salzburg on October 5, a mere two days after the completion of his Symphony No. 24, although this remains unsubstantiated.",
" Its first movement is widely known as the opening music in Miloš Forman's film \"Amadeus\"."
],
[
"Korea's military history spans thousands of years, beginning with the ancient nation of Gojoseon and continuing into the present day with the countries of North Korea and South Korea, and is notable for its many successful triumphs over invaders.",
" Throughout its history, Korea has boasted numerous exceptional leaders who gained outstanding victories against numerically superior enemies.",
" Famed leaders credited with defending Korea against foreign invasions include: Eulji Mundeok of Goguryeo, who defeated Sui China during the Goguryeo–Sui War; Yeon Gaesomun of Goguryeo, who defeated Emperor Taizong of Tang China during the Goguryeo–Tang War; Gang Gam-chan of Goryeo, who defeated the Khitan Empire during the Goryeo-Khitan War; Choe Yeong and Yi Seong-gye of Goryeo, who defeated the Red Turbans, who later established Ming China, during the Red Turban Invasions; and Yi Sun-shin of Joseon, who defeated the Japanese at sea during the Imjin War.",
" Other notable leaders include: Gwanggaeto the Great of Goguryeo, who created a great empire in Northeast Asia through conquest, and subjugated the other Korean kingdoms of Baekje, Silla and Gaya to bring about a brief unification of the Three Kingdoms of Korea; Geunchogo of Baekje, who captured Pyongyang and established overseas territories to control much of the Korean peninsula and dominate the seas; Munmu and Kim Yu-sin of Silla, who united the Three Kingdoms of Korea and defeated Tang China to gain complete control of the Korean peninsula; Dae Jo-yeong, who created Balhae from Goguryeo's ashes and reconquered Goguryeo lands lost during the Goguryeo-Tang War; Jang Bogo of Later Silla, who created a maritime empire and commanded a powerful fleet; Wang Geon, who united the Later Three Kingdoms of Korea and established Goryeo as the successor to Goguryeo; and Yun Gwan of Goryeo, who defeated the Jurchens and constructed nine fortresses in Manchuria."
],
[
"Anna Lucia de Amicis (c. 1733–1816) was an Italian soprano.",
" She debuted in J. C. Bach's \"Orione\" in London, and went on to sing as prima donna in Dublin, Innsbruck and Naples.",
" In Innsbruck she sang the female title role in \"Romolo ed Ersilia\", the marriage celebration opera written by Johann Adolf Hasse for the marriage of Leopold of Habsburg and Spanish Infanta Maria Ludovica.",
" For this role she gained a lot of reputation.",
" She was a favourite of both Mozart and his father Leopold, and created the role of Giunia in \"Lucio Silla\" (Milan 1772)."
]
]
}
|
5abc3ecd5542993a06baf8b1
|
NextGen America was started by the environmentalist of what nationality?
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"NextGen America",
"Tom Steyer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edgar Wayburn",
"Captain America (1990 film)",
"Latin Americans",
"Indian people",
"Liberian nationality law",
"Next Generation Air Transportation System",
"Equal Nationality Act of 1934",
"Harita Kata",
"Tom Steyer",
"NextGen America"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edgar Wayburn (September 17, 1906 – March 5, 2010) was an environmentalist who was elected president of the Sierra Club five times in the 1960s.",
" One of America's legendary wilderness champions, Dr. Edgar Wayburn was a tenacious and tireless leader of the Sierra Club since the 1940s and perhaps the least-known yet most successful defender of America's natural heritage."
],
[
"Captain America is a 1990 superhero film directed by Albert Pyun and written by Stephen Tolkin and Lawrence Block.",
" The film is based on the Marvel Comics superhero of the same name.",
" While the film takes several liberties with the comic's storyline, it features Steve Rogers becoming Captain America during World War II to battle the Red Skull, being frozen in ice, and subsequently being revived to save the President of the United States from a crime family that dislikes his environmentalist policies."
],
[
"Latin Americans (Spanish: \"latinoamericanos\" , Portuguese: \"latino-americanos\" , French: \"latino-américains\" ) are the citizens of the Latin American countries and dependencies.",
" Latin American countries are multi-ethnic, home to people of different ethnic and national backgrounds.",
" As a result, some Latin Americans don't take their nationality as an ethnicity, but identify themselves with both their nationality and their ancestral origins.",
" Aside from the indigenous Amerindian (aka Native American) population, all Latin Americans or their ancestors immigrated within the past five centuries.",
" Latin America has the largest diasporas of Spaniards, Portuguese, Black Africans, Italians, Lebanese and Japanese in the world.",
" The region also has large German (second largest after the United States), French, Chinese and Jewish diasporas."
],
[
"Indians are the people who are the nationals or citizens of India, the second most populous nation containing 17.50% of the world's population.",
" \"Indian\" refers to nationality, but not ethnicity or language.",
" The Indian nationality consists of many regional ethno-linguistic groups, reflecting the rich and complex history of India.",
" India hosts all major ethnic groups found in the Indian Subcontinent.",
" The diaspora populations with Indian ancestry, as a result of emigration, are somewhat widespread most notably in Asia and North America."
],
[
"The Republic of Liberia was founded by African slaves from North America by the American Colonization Society and returned to establish a republic on African soil.",
" Nationality law is given in the Aliens and Nationality Law of 1973, based on its 1847 Constitution.",
" Human rights activists have described current citizenship laws as explicitly racist, as it requires being black as a prerequisite to citizenship.",
" The first constitution allowed for women to transmit their nationality to their children, although multiple citizenship was not permitted nor is it permitted in revisions of the constitution."
],
[
"The Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen) is a new National Airspace System due for implementation across the United States in stages between 2012 and 2025.",
" NextGen proposes to transform America’s air traffic control system from a radar-based system with radio communication to a satellite-based one.",
" GPS technology will be used to shorten routes, save time and fuel, reduce traffic delays, increase capacity, and permit controllers to monitor and manage aircraft with greater safety margins.",
" Radio communications will be increasingly replaced by data exchange and automation will reduce the amount of information the air crew must process at one time."
],
[
"The Equal Nationality Act of 1934 was an American law which allowed foreign-born children of American mothers and alien fathers who had entered America before age 18 and lived in America for five years to apply for American citizenship for the first time.",
" It also made the naturalization process quicker for American women's alien husbands.",
" This law equalized expatriation, immigration, naturalization, and repatriation between women and men.",
" However, it was not applied retroactively, and was modified by later laws, such as the Nationality Act of 1940."
],
[
"Harita Kata {హరిత కత } (Green Short Story) is a short story writing competition in Telugu literature started by Jagruthi Kiran Foundation in association with Kadhakelli- Monthly magazine in the year 2009.",
" Jagruthi Kiran Foundation is a prominent organisation promoting Environmental Awareness, that to through creative forms of literature in Telugu.",
" This is one of the activity of Paryavaran Kavitodyamam Paryavaran Kavitodyamam (Environment Poetry Movement) started in the year 2008., prominent Environmentalist, Poet started this movement to create awareness on Environment among people."
],
[
"Thomas Fahr Steyer (born June 27, 1957) is an American hedge fund manager, philanthropist, environmentalist, liberal activist, and fundraiser."
],
[
"NextGen America is an environmental advocacy nonprofit and political action committee created in 2013 by Tom Steyer supporting candidates and policies that take action against climate change.",
" It has typically criticized Republican candidates, but has also targeted Democrats who have failed to take a stance on climate change.",
" The organization has also been an opponent of the Keystone XL pipeline."
]
]
}
|
5a84f1e35542994c784dda96
|
James Isaac "Preacher" Pilot was the first player since which American football player, military pilot, and sports broadcaster known as "Old 98"?
|
Tom Harmon
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Preacher Pilot",
"Tom Harmon"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Harris (basketball)",
"Tom Harmon",
"Clive Tyldesley",
"Tunch Ilkin",
"Brad Nelson (Magic: The Gathering player)",
"Preacher Pilot",
"Dick Rifenburg",
"James Miller (basketball)",
"Radivoj Božić",
"Wayne Walker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christopher R. Harris (born 11 August 1933) is a British retired sports broadcaster and professional basketball player.",
" A 6'3\" guard, he was the first player from England to compete in the American National Basketball Association (NBA)."
],
[
"Thomas Dudley Harmon (September 28, 1919 – March 15, 1990), sometimes known by the nickname \"Old 98\", was an American football player, military pilot, and sports broadcaster."
],
[
"Clive Tyldesley (born 21 August 1954) is an English television sports broadcaster.",
" He has been ITV's senior football commentator since the retirement of Brian Moore following the 1998 World Cup final.",
" In that role, he has led the ITV commentary team at the subsequent 4 World Cups and 4 European Championships, and been lead commentator on the last 17 UEFA Champions League finals as well as taking the microphone at 9 FA Cup finals for ITV.",
" He won the prestigious Royal Television Society Sports Commentator of the Year in 1998, 2000, 2002 and 2005, and was voted the Sony Radio Awards' Sports Broadcaster of the Year in 1983.",
" He is colloquially known as 'The Ghanaian' by fans, due to his vocal support of Ghana, during the 2010 FIFA World Cup."
],
[
"Tunch Ilkin (born Tunç Ali İlkin, September 23, 1957 in Istanbul) is a Turkish American sports broadcaster and a former American football player.",
" He currently serves as a television and radio analyst for the Pittsburgh Steelers.",
" He is distinguished as being the first Turk to play in the National Football League."
],
[
"Brad Nelson is an American player.",
" Also known by his name, FFfreaK, he has three top eights, and thirteen top eights, including two wins.",
" In 2010, Nelson became the first non-Japanese player since Gabriel Nassif in 2004 and the first American player since Bob Maher in 2000 to earn the title.",
" However, Nelson did not receive his title for Player of the Year 2010 until February 2011 after winning the first-ever Player of the Year Tie playoff match against Guillaume Matignon of France."
],
[
"James Isaac \"Preacher\" Pilot (January 22, 1941 - January 2, 1991) was an American football player.",
" He played for the New Mexico State Aggies football team from 1961 to 1963.",
" He led the country in rushing yardage in both 1961 with 1,278 yards and in 1962 with 1,247 yards.",
" He was the first player since Tom Harmon to lead the country in rushing yardage in consecutive years.",
" He also led the NCAA major colleges in scoring with 138 points (13.8 points per game) in 1961."
],
[
"Richard Gale \"Dick\" Rifenburg (August 21, 1926 – December 5, 1994) was an American football player and a pioneering television broadcaster for the forerunner to WIVB-TV in Buffalo.",
" He played college football for the University of Michigan Wolverines in 1944 and from 1946 to 1948.",
" He was a consensus selection at end on the 1948 College Football All-America Team.",
" Rifenburg played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) with the Detroit Lions for one season in 1950.",
" After retiring from football he settled in Buffalo and became a sports broadcaster.",
" He worked as a color commentator and as a play-by-play announcer for the Buffalo Bulls.",
" He hosted various television and radio sports shows and was eventually inducted into the Buffalo Broadcasters Hall of Fame."
],
[
"James Isaac \"J. J.\" Miller, Jr. (born August 23, 1979) is an American professional basketball player.",
" He plays overseas since 2001 and has played in multiple countries, including France, the Netherlands, Belgium and Sweden.",
" Since 2012 he is a Borås Basket player and one of the top players in the Swedish Basketligan."
],
[
"Radivoj Božić () (26 January 1912 – 1948) was a Serbian Yugoslavia international football player.",
" After finishing his football career he became a military pilot in the Royal Yugoslav Air Force and during the Second World War for the Yugoslav Partisans."
],
[
"Wayne Harrison Walker (September 30, 1936 – May 19, 2017) was an American professional football player and sports broadcaster.",
" He played fifteen seasons with the Detroit Lions of the National Football League, as a linebacker and placekicker.",
" Walker played in 200 regular season games, the second most for a defensive player at the time.",
" He played in three Pro Bowls and was thrice selected as a first-team All-NFL player.",
" After the 1972 season, he retired as a player and was a sports broadcaster for CBS and the sports director for KPIX-TV in San Francisco from 1974 to 1994.",
" Walker was a weekend sportscaster during the off-season during his later years as a Detroit Lion."
]
]
}
|
5ab26471554299340b5254b0
|
Which magazine was founded first, Family Health or The People's Friend?
|
The People's Friend
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Family Health (magazine)",
"The People's Friend"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Child Family Health International",
"Family Health (magazine)",
"US Family Health Plan",
"European Institute of Women's Health",
"Grace Cottage Hospital",
"Programa Saúde da Família",
"Ian Scott (Rotarian)",
"Covenant Health System",
"The People's Friend",
"Nirogdham Patrika"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Child Family Health International, also known as CFHI, is a global health 501(c)3 nonprofit founded in 1992 and based in San Francisco, California.",
" The organization was founded by Dr. Evaleen Jones, who was named one of Silicon Valley's Women of Influence in 2009.",
" CFHI utilizes an asset mapping model to provide more than 20 global health education programs in 7 countries for health science students and trainees.",
" Student programs are based on a service-learning model of education.",
" CFHI supports community health projects in each of its partner countries: Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador, India, Mexico, South Africa, and Uganda."
],
[
"Family Health was an American health magazine.",
" The magazine was founded by Maxwell M Geffen in the 1969.",
" Its target audience was women.",
" The publisher of the magazine was Family Media.",
" In 1981 it was renamed \"Health\".",
" Hank Herman served as the editor-in-chief of the magazine, which ceased publication in 1991."
],
[
"The US Family Health Plan (USFHP) is a U.S. Department of Defense-sponsored healthcare plan that serves military family members exclusively.",
" US Family Health Plan operates in six regions, sixteen states, including the District of Columbia."
],
[
"The European Institute of Women's Health (EIWH) is a women's and family health policy development institution.",
" It was established in 1996, primarily to ensure women's and indeed all aspects of family health and well being were on the European and national member parliament's agendas.",
" The EIWH, is an NGO, established as a company, no shares.",
" Its administrative office is based in Dublin, Ireland and it is a registered charity."
],
[
"Grace Cottage Family Health & Hospital is an independent, non-profit critical access hospital and rural health clinic located in Townshend, Vermont.",
" The 19-bed hospital specializes in serving patients with acute, rehabilitative and palliative care needs.",
" The hospital has a 24/7 Emergency Department, a diagnostic imaging department and a full-service laboratory.",
" Grace Cottage Family Health has ten primary care providers, a pediatrician, a psychiatric nurse practitioner, a urologist, and podiatrist.",
" Physical, occupational, and speech therapy are offered to inpatients and outpatients.",
" The hospital also operates a retail pharmacy, Messenger Valley Pharmacy."
],
[
"The Programa Saúde da Família (PSF), Family Health Program, in Portuguese language is one of the national public health programs in Brazil, which implements a national policy for primary care settings with the aim of substituting part of the traditional model of primary care based on medical specialists.",
" As its name says, its main focus is on families instead of individuals, and it is organized around multidisciplinary Family Health Teams, formed by a core of professionals such as physicians, nurses, dentists, psychologists and social workers, as well as community health agents, a kind of \"barefoot doctor\"."
],
[
"Ian Scott was a banker who worked for the then National Bank.",
" Starting in this home town of Mirboo North, Victoria, he rose through the ranks to become a Manager, Regional Manager then City Executive.",
" Scott joined Rotary in 1973.",
" He served in many Rotary Clubs throughout New South Wales and Victoria.",
" In 1981, while a member of the Rotary Club of Mornington, Victoria, Scott was moved by the plight of families affected by sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).",
" To encourage further research on this problem, he proposed that Rotary establish a national research foundation with a corpus of A$2 million to fund health research, with a focus on family health problems.",
" Rotary accepted this proposal and Scott served as treasurer on the board of the Australian Rotary Health Research Fund (later called Australian Rotary Health).",
" By 1995, ARH had raised enough money to fund its first grants, which went to research on SIDS.",
" Research supported by ARH led to a major decrease in mortality from SIDS in Australia.",
" ARH has subsequently supported research into a number of other areas, including environmental health problems of the aged, adolescent health, family health and mental illness.",
" It is currently the major non-government supporter of mental illness research in Australia.",
" By 2011, over A$24 million had been contributed to medical research in Australia."
],
[
"Covenant Health System is an American health care provider which serves West Texas and Eastern New Mexico.",
" It has about 1,300 beds in its five primary acute-care and specialty hospitals; it also manages about a dozen affiliated community hospitals.",
" Covenant Health System, part of the St. Joseph Health System, also maintains a network of family health care and medical clinics.",
" Covenant Health System's major facilities are Covenant Medical Center, Covenant Specialty Hospital, and Covenant Women's and Children's Hospital.",
" The health system also includes some 20 clinics and 50 physician practices, and its extensive outreach programs target isolated rural communities with mobile services.",
" Covenant Health was founded in 1998 through the merger of two of Lubbock's health care facilities, St. Mary of the Plains Hospital and the Lubbock Methodist Hospital System."
],
[
"The People's Friend is a British weekly magazine founded in 1869 and currently published by D. C. Thomson & Co. Ltd.",
" Its tagline is \"The famous story magazine\"."
],
[
"Nirogdham Patrika (Hindi:निरोगधाम पत्रिका ) is a popular quarterly family health magazine for people published in Indore Madhya Pradesh India since 1979.",
" .",
" At that time there were not a single health magazines into the market.",
" \"Nirogdham Patrika\" started spreading health awareness in the country."
]
]
}
|
5a74b9155542996c70cfadbd
|
Which Spanish born player was traded mid-season to the Los Angeles Lakers during their 2007-2008 season?
|
Pau Gasol
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2007–08 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"2007–08 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"2007–08 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"Pau Gasol"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pau Gasol",
"South Bay Lakers",
"Lakers–Clippers rivalry",
"2011 NBA All-Star Game",
"2007–08 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"List of Los Angeles Lakers seasons",
"List of career achievements by Kobe Bryant",
"List of 40-plus point games by Kobe Bryant",
"2015–16 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"Los Angeles Lakers all-time roster"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pau Gasol Sáez (] , ] ; born July 6, 1980) is a Spanish professional basketball player for the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He is a six-time NBA All-Star, and a four-time All-NBA selection, twice on the second team and twice on the third team.",
" He has won two NBA championships, both with the Los Angeles Lakers.",
" He was the NBA Rookie of the Year in 2002 with the Memphis Grizzlies, one of only three non-American NBA players to win that award.",
" He is the older brother of fellow NBA player Marc Gasol."
],
[
"The South Bay Lakers are an NBA G League team based in Los Angeles.",
" Founded in 2006 as the Los Angeles D-Fenders, the team is owned by the Los Angeles Lakers, who were the first National Basketball Association (NBA) franchise to own a D-League team.",
" At the conclusion of the 2016–17 D-League season, the D-Fenders re-branded as the South Bay Lakers for the G League.",
" They also moved their home games from the Toyota Sports Center into the UCLA Health Training Center, a new practice facility for the Los Angeles Lakers in El Segundo."
],
[
"The Lakers–Clippers rivalry is a National Basketball Association (NBA) rivalry between the Los Angeles Lakers and Los Angeles Clippers.",
" The two Pacific Division teams both play their home games at Staples Center in Los Angeles, inspiring their matchups to sometimes be called the \"Hallway Series\".",
" The Lakers relocated from Minneapolis in 1960, while the Clippers moved from San Diego in 1984.",
" Los Angeles fans have historically favored the Lakers.",
" But the Clippers have sold out every home game at Staples Center since Feb. 2011 and entered the 2016–17 season with the sixth-longest active sellout streak in the NBA.",
" The Lakers have won 11 of their 16 NBA championships since moving to Los Angeles.",
" Meanwhile, the Clippers have made the playoffs only nine times since 1984 and were long considered the laughingstock of the NBA; in the history of the franchise, they have never advanced past the second round of the playoffs.",
" Some contended that the term \"rivalry\" was inaccurate until the Clippers became more successful.",
" For the first time in 20 years, the Clippers won the season series against the Lakers in 2012–13.",
" This was the first of five straight season series victories for the Clippers, which included season sweeps in both 2014-15 and 2015-16.",
" With the Clippers' 3-1 series win in 2016-17, the Lakers have now won the season series just four times in the past 13 seasons, with five Clippers wins, four Lakers wins, and four ties.",
" The Lakers hold a 99–47 advantage in the all-time series against the Clippers.",
" The two teams have never met in the playoffs."
],
[
"The 2011 NBA All-Star Game was an exhibition basketball game that was played on February 20, 2011 at Staples Center in Los Angeles, California, home of the Los Angeles Clippers and the Los Angeles Lakers.",
" This game was the 60th edition of the National Basketball Association (NBA) All-Star Game and was played during the 2010–11 NBA season.",
" The Los Angeles Clippers and Los Angeles Lakers served as the hosts.",
" The Clippers and Lakers were both awarded the All-Star Game in an announcement by commissioner David Stern on June 9, 2009.",
" This was the second time that the Staples Center had hosted the All-Star Game; the arena had previously hosted the event in 2004.",
" This will be the fifth time that Los Angeles had hosted the All-Star Game; before Staples Center opened in 1999, the city had previously hosted the event in 1963, 1972, and 1983.",
" Rihanna, Kanye West and Drake were the halftime performers, while Keri Hilson, Lenny Kravitz and Bruno Mars were the entertainment for pre-show festivities."
],
[
"The 2007–08 Los Angeles Lakers season was the 60th season of the franchise, 59th in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and 48th in Los Angeles.",
" During the offseason, the Lakers re-signed point guard Derek Fisher.",
" The Lakers celebrated their 60th anniversary, thus the Laker jerseys wore the 60th anniversary patches on the leftmost part.",
" They finished the regular season with 57 wins, finishing with the most wins in the tightest conference race in NBA history.",
" The Lakers clinched the top seed in the playoffs for the 29th time in franchise history.",
" This 15-game turnaround from the prior season has been attributed to the progress of the team's bench players and the mid-season trade for Pau Gasol.",
" The Lakers sold out all 41 home games for the season.",
" After 12 seasons in the NBA, Kobe Bryant was named the 2008 NBA Most Valuable Player for the first time in his career.",
" The Lakers post-season ended by losing the NBA Finals to the Boston Celtics in six games."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Lakers are a professional basketball team based in Los Angeles, California that competes in the National Basketball Association (NBA), which was formerly called the Basketball Association of America (BAA).",
" Since 1999, the Lakers have played their home games at Staples Center.",
" The Lakers' franchise was founded in 1947 in Minneapolis, Minnesota.",
" The first owners purchased the disbanded Gems from Detroit, Michigan, then renamed and moved the team.",
" It was in Minneapolis where the Lakers received their official title from Minnesota's nickname, Land of 10,000 Lakes.",
" The Lakers won five championships before relocating to Los Angeles for the 1960–61 NBA season.",
" The Lakers went on to lose all of their eight appearances in the NBA Finals in the 1960s, despite the presence of Elgin Baylor and Jerry West.",
" In , the Lakers compiled a 33-game winning streak, the longest streak in U.S. professional team sports, and won their sixth title, under coach Bill Sharman.",
" The Lakers' popularity soared in the 1980s when they won five additional championships during a nine-year span with the help of Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, James Worthy and coach Pat Riley, the franchise's all-time leader in both regular season and playoff games coached and wins.",
" Two of those championships during that span were against their arch-rivals, the Boston Celtics.",
" With the help of Shaquille O'Neal, Kobe Bryant, and Hall of Fame coach Phil Jackson, the Lakers played in seven NBA Finals between 2000 and 2010, winning three of them consecutively from 2000 to 2002, losing the next two in 2004 and 2008, and winning in 2009 and 2010; the last three appearances were without O'Neal."
],
[
"Kobe Bryant is an American retired shooting guard who played for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) for his entire 20-year career.",
" Bryant is the only son of former Philadelphia 76ers player and former Los Angeles Sparks head coach Joe Bryant.",
" Selected 13th overall by the Charlotte Hornets in the 1996 NBA draft, Bryant was traded to the Los Angeles Lakers for Vlade Divac a month later.",
" He and then-teammate Shaquille O'Neal led the Lakers to three consecutive NBA championships from 2000 to 2002.",
" After O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat following the 2003–04 season, Bryant became the cornerstone of the Lakers franchise.",
" He led the NBA in scoring during the and seasons.",
" In 2006, Bryant scored a career-high 81 points against the Toronto Raptors, the second-highest number of points scored in a game in NBA history, behind only Wilt Chamberlain's 100 point performance.",
" Bryant was awarded the regular season's Most Valuable Player Award (MVP) in the 2007–08 season and led his team to the 2008 NBA Finals as the first seed in the Western Conference.",
" In the 2008 Summer Olympics, he won a gold medal as a member of the U.S. men's basketball team, occasionally referred to as \"The Redeem Team\".",
" He led the Lakers to two more championships in 2009 and 2010, winning the Finals MVP award on both occasions."
],
[
"Kobe Bryant is an American basketball shooting guard who played for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Selected 13th overall by the Charlotte Hornets in the 1996 NBA draft, Bryant was traded to the Lakers for Vlade Divac a month later.",
" He led the Lakers to three consecutive NBA championships playing alongside Shaquille O'Neal from 2000 to 2002.",
" After O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat before the 2004–05 season, Bryant \"became the cornerstone\" of the Lakers franchise.",
" He led the NBA in scoring during the and seasons.",
" In the 2007–08 season, Bryant won the Most Valuable Player Award (MVP) and led his team to the 2008 NBA Finals, where the Lakers lost to the Boston Celtics.",
" After winning the gold medal in the 2008 Summer Olympics as a member of the U.S. men's basketball team, he led the Lakers to two more championships in 2009 and 2010, defeating the Orlando Magic and the Boston Celtics."
],
[
"The 2015–16 Los Angeles Lakers season was the franchise's 68th season, its 67th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and its 56th in Los Angeles.",
" The Lakers looked to rebound following its worst season in franchise history in 2014–15.",
" Unfortunately, the Lakers would finish with a franchise-worst 17–65 record.",
" Jordan Hill, Jeremy Lin, Wesley Johnson, Wayne Ellington, Carlos Boozer, Ronnie Price and Ed Davis all departed respectively.",
" The Lakers drafted D'Angelo Russell, Larry Nance, Jr., and Anthony Brown in the 2015 NBA Draft.",
" Afterwards, the Lakers traded for former Pacers' center Roy Hibbert and signed for the reigning Sixth Man of the Year, Lou Williams, and forward Brandon Bass.",
" Former Lakers forward, Metta World Peace, was brought back to the team as well after the Lakers amnestied him in 2013.",
" This was Kobe Bryant's final season with the team and in the NBA after he announced his retirement."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Lakers are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles, California.",
" They play in the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The Lakers' franchise was founded in 1947 in Detroit, Michigan before moving to Minneapolis, Minnesota, where the team got its official title from the state's nickname, \"Land of 10,000 Lakes\".",
" The Minneapolis Lakers won five NBA Finals before relocating to Los Angeles in the 1960–61 NBA season, becoming the first West Coast team in league history.",
" In the 1960s, the Lakers reached the NBA Finals six times, but lost every series to the Boston Celtics, beginning their long and storied rivalry.",
" In 1972, with future Hall of Famers Wilt Chamberlain, Gail Goodrich, and Jerry West, the Lakers compiled a 33-game winning streak, the longest streak in U.S. professional team sports, and won their sixth title under coach Bill Sharman.",
" The Lakers' popularity soared in the 1980s when they won five additional championships during a nine-year span with the help of Hall of Famers Magic Johnson, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, James Worthy and coach Pat Riley, the franchise's all-time leader in both regular season and playoff games coached and wins.",
" Two of those championships during that span were against their arch-rivals, the Boston Celtics.",
" With the team of Shaquille O'Neal, Kobe Bryant, Toby Tincher, and Hall of Fame coach Phil Jackson, the Lakers played in four of the first five NBA Finals of the 21st century; winning three consecutively from 2000 to 2002, and losing the fourth in 2004.",
" The Lakers would then conclude the decade with three straight Finals appearances; losing to the Boston Celtics in 2008 but then prevailing with back-to-back championships against the Orlando Magic in 2009 and the Boston Celtics in 2010.",
" The 2010 championship marks the 16th NBA championship in Lakers franchise history."
]
]
}
|
5ab280945542993be8fa9933
|
Are Weimaraner and Can de Palleiro the same type of animal
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Weimaraner",
"Can de Palleiro"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Testing cosmetics on animals",
"Weimaraner",
"Covariance and contravariance (computer science)",
"List of fossils with consumulites",
"Can de Palleiro",
"Animal cracker",
"Yekyua",
"Gonzalo Papa",
"Animal training",
"Ethology"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Testing cosmetics on animals is a type of animal testing used to test the safety and hypoallergenic properties of products for use by humans.",
" Due to the harm done to the animal subjects, this testing is opposed by animal rights activists and others.",
" Cosmetic animal testing is banned in the European Union, India, Israel, and Norway."
],
[
"The Weimaraner ( ) is a large dog that was originally bred for hunting in the early 19th century.",
" Early Weimaraners were used by royalty for hunting large game such as boar, bear, and deer.",
" As the popularity of large game hunting began to decline, Weimaraners were used for hunting smaller animals like fowl, rabbits, and foxes."
],
[
"Many programming language type systems support subtyping.",
" For instance, if is subtype of , then an expression of type can be used whenever an expression of type could.",
" Variance refers to how subtyping between more complex types (list of s versus list of s, function returning versus function returning , ...) relates to subtyping between their components.",
" Depending on the variance of the type constructor, the subtyping relation may be either preserved, reversed, or ignored.",
" For example in OCaml, \"list of Cat\" is a subtype of \"list of Animal\" because the list constructor is covariant, while \"function from Animal to String\" is a subtype of \"function from Cat to String\" because the function type constructor is contravariant in the argument type."
],
[
"This list of fossils with consumulites contains fossil specimens discovered to contain the preserved remains of food that the deceased animal had ingested during life.",
" Such consumulites are a type of bromalite, the broader term applied to fossilized material ingested by an animal including waste expelled from the body like feces (coprolites) and vomit (regurgitalites).",
" Consumulites are divided into three categories food in the animal's mouth when it died (oralites), food in the animal's throat when it died (esophagolites), partially digested stomach contents (gastrolites, not to be confused with gastro\"liths\"), and food found in the animal's intestinal tract (cololites)."
],
[
"Can de Palleiro or Pastor Galego also known as Galician Shepherd Dog or Galician Palleiro is a dog breed originating in Galicia (Spain)."
],
[
"An animal cracker is a particular type of small cracker/cookie, baked in the shape of an animal, usually an animal either at a zoo or circus, such as an African lion, tiger, bear or elephant.",
" The most common variety is light-colored and slightly sweet, but darker chocolate-flavored and colorful frosted varieties are also sold.",
" Although animal crackers are made with a layered dough like crackers, they tend to be sweet in flavor, but still technically a cracker and not a cookie."
],
[
"Yekyua or \"mother animal\" is a class of Yakut spirits that remain hidden until the snow melts in the Spring.",
" Each yekyua is associated with a particular animal, and they act as familiar spirits to protect the Yakut shaman.",
" They are dangerous and powerful.",
" The most dangerous are attached to female shamans.",
" The type of animal manifestation also determines the strength of the yekyua.",
" For example, dog yekyua have very little power, while elk yekyua are quite powerful.",
" Only shaman can see the yekyua.",
" When a shaman puts his spirit into that of his yekyua, he or she is dependent on his animal part, in as much as if another shaman who has manifested his animal kills that of another, the shaman with the dead animal will himself die.",
" When the yekyua are fighting in the spring, the shaman with which they are associated feel very ill.",
" The dog yekyua are not prized as they gnaw at the shaman and destroy his body, bringing him sickness.",
" Ordinarily, though, a good yekyua protects the shaman."
],
[
"Gonzalo Sebastián Papa Palleiro (born May 8, 1989 in Montevideo), commonly known as Gonzalo Papa, is a Uruguayan footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Arsenal de Sarandí."
],
[
"Animal training refers to teaching animals specific responses to specific conditions or stimuli.",
" Training may be for purposes such as companionship, detection, protection, and entertainment.",
" The type of training an animal receives will vary depending on the training method used, and the purpose for training the animal.",
" For example, a seeing eye dog will be trained to achieve a different goal than a wild animal in a circus."
],
[
"Ethology is the scientific and objective study of animal behaviour, usually with a focus on behaviour under natural conditions, and viewing behaviour as an evolutionarily adaptive trait.",
" Behaviourism is a term that also describes the scientific and objective study of animal behaviour, usually referring to measured responses to stimuli or trained behavioural responses in a laboratory context, without a particular emphasis on evolutionary adaptivity.",
" Many naturalists have studied aspects of animal behaviour throughout history.",
" Ethology has its scientific roots in the work of Charles Darwin and of American and German ornithologists of the late 19th and early 20th century, including Charles O. Whitman, Oskar Heinroth, and Wallace Craig.",
" The modern discipline of ethology is generally considered to have begun during the 1930s with the work of Dutch biologist Nikolaas Tinbergen and by Austrian biologists Konrad Lorenz and Karl von Frisch, joint awardees of the 1973 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine.",
" Ethology is a combination of laboratory and field science, with a strong relation to some other disciplines such as neuroanatomy, ecology, and evolutionary biology.",
" Ethologists are typically interested in a behavioural process rather than in a particular animal group, and often study one type of behaviour, such as aggression, in a number of unrelated animals."
]
]
}
|
5a7332435542991f29ee2d5a
|
Which mountain, Nuptse or Gasherbrum III, is tallest?
|
Gasherbrum III
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Nuptse",
"Gasherbrum III"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gasherbrum III",
"Gasherbrum I",
"Burji La",
"Machulo La",
"Ji Hyeon-ok",
"Gasherbrum",
"The Dark Glow of the Mountains",
"Nazir Sabir",
"Kala Patthar",
"Nuptse"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gasherbrum III (Urdu: گاشر برم -3 ; ), surveyed as K3a, is a summit in the Gasherbrum massif of the Baltoro Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram on the border between Xinjiang, China and Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan.",
" It is situated between Gasherbrum II and IV."
],
[
"Gasherbrum I (Urdu: ; ), surveyed as K5 and also known as Hidden Peak, is the 11th highest mountain in the world at 8080 m above sea level.",
" It is located on the Pakistani–Chinese border in Gilgit–Baltistan region of Pakistan and Xinjiang region of China.",
" Gasherbrum I is part of the Gasherbrum massif, located in the Karakoram region of the Himalaya.",
" Gasherbrum is often claimed to mean \"Shining Wall\", presumably a reference to the highly visible face of the neighboring peak Gasherbrum IV; but in fact it comes from \"rgasha\" (beautiful) + \"brum\" (mountain) in Balti, hence it actually means \"beautiful mountain.\""
],
[
"Burji La (or Burji Pass) is a natural pass in mountains between Skardu and Deosai National Park in Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan.",
" Its elevation is 4816 meters.",
" It is famous especially for its beautiful panoramic view of so many mountain peaks, including that of K2, Nanga Parbat, Masherbrum, Chogolisa, Laila Peak, Golden Peak, Gasherbrum I, Gasherbrum II, Gasherbrum IV and a part of Broad Peak mountain."
],
[
"Machulo La is a mountain view point which is considered the most easiest way to view some of the most highest peaks of Himalayas and Karakoram mountains in a single glance such as K2, Broad Peak, Gasherbrum-I, Gasherbrum-II, Gasherbrum III, Gasherbrum IV, K7, K6 and Nanga Parbat."
],
[
"Ji Hyeon-ok (Hangul: 지현옥 ) (1959-1999) was a South Korean mountaineer.",
" Born in Nonsan, she climbed several of the tallest mountains in the world, including Denali (Mount McKinley) in 1988, Mount Everest, in 1993, becoming the first Korean woman to do so, Gasherbrum I, in 1997 and Gasherbrum II, in 1998."
],
[
"Gasherbrum (Urdu: گاشر برم ) is a remote group of peaks located at the northeastern end of the Baltoro Glacier in the Karakoram range of the Himalaya on the border of the Chinese-administered Shaksgam Valley and the Gilgit-Baltistan territory of Pakistan.",
" The massif contains three of the world's 8,000 metre peaks (if Broad Peak is included).",
" Although the word \"Gasherbrum\" is often claimed to mean \"Shining Wall\", presumably a reference to the highly visible face of Gasherbrum IV, it comes from \"rgasha\" (beautiful) + \"brum\" (mountain) in Balti, hence it actually means \"beautiful mountain\"."
],
[
"The Dark Glow of the Mountains (Gasherbrum - Der Leuchtende Berg) is a TV documentary made in 1984 by German filmmaker Werner Herzog.",
" It is about an expedition made by freestyle mountain climber Reinhold Messner and his partner Hans Kammerlander to climb Gasherbrum II and Gasherbrum I all in one trip without returning to base camp.",
" The film is not so much concerned with showing the climb itself or giving guidelines on mountaineering, but seeks to reveal the inner motivation of the climbers."
],
[
"Nazir Sabir Urdu: نذیر صابر is a Pakistani mountaineer.",
" He was born in Hunza.",
" He has climbed Mount Everest and four of the five 8000 m peaks in Pakistan, including the world's second highest mountain K2 in 1981, Gasherbrum II 8035m, Broad Peak 8050m in 1982, and Gasherbrum I (Hidden Peak) 8068m in 1992.",
" He became the first from Pakistan to have climbed Everest on 17 May 2000 as a team member on the Mountain Madness Everest Expedition led by Christine Boskoff from USA that also included famed Everest climber Peter Habeler of Austria and eight Canadians."
],
[
"Kala Patthar, meaning 'black rock' in Nepali and Hindi, is a notable landmark located on the south ridge of Pumori in the Nepalese Himalayas above Gorakshep.",
" Although not a proper mountain, with a prominence of only , the ascent of Kala Patthar is very popular with trekkers in the region of Mount Everest since it provides the most accessible closeup view of Everest.",
" Due to the structure of the Everest Massif, its high summit is blocked by Nuptse from much of the surrounding region.",
" The views of Everest, Nuptse and Changtse are spectacular from Kala Patthar and there are glimpses of the northern flank and summit of Lhotse.",
" The world's highest webcam, Mount Everest webcam, is located here."
],
[
"Nuptse or Nubtse (Sherpa: ནུབ་རྩེ། नुबचे, Wylie: Nub rtse) is a mountain in the Khumbu region of the Mahalangur Himal, in the Nepalese Himalayas.",
" It lies two kilometres WSW of Mount Everest.",
" Nubtse is Tibetan for \"west peak\", as it is the western segment of the Lhotse-Nubtse massif."
]
]
}
|
5aba07b455429939ce03dc5d
|
Which American actress who starred in The Art of Getting By, also produced the film "My Big Fat Greek Wedding"?
|
Rita Wilson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Art of Getting By",
"Rita Wilson",
"Rita Wilson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rita Wilson",
"Nia Vardalos",
"Andrea Martin",
"The Art of Getting By",
"Louis Mandylor",
"My Big Fat Greek Life",
"Lainie Kazan",
"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2",
"Elena Kampouris",
"My Big Fat Independent Movie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rita Wilson (born Margarita Ibrahimoff; October 26, 1956) is an American actress, singer, voice actress, activist, and producer.",
" She appeared in the films \"Sleepless in Seattle\" (1993), \"Now and Then\" (1995), \"Jingle All the Way\" (1996), \"The Story of Us\" (1999) and \"Runaway Bride\" (1999).",
" Wilson has also performed on Broadway and on television, and she has produced several films, including \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" (2002)."
],
[
"Antonia Eugenia \"Nia\" Vardalos (born September 24, 1962) is a Canadian-American actress, screenwriter, director, and producer of Greek descent.",
" Her most notable work is the 2002 Academy Award–nominated film \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\", which was based on a one-woman stage play she dramatized and in which she starred."
],
[
"Andrea Louise Martin (born January 15, 1947) is an American actress, singer, author and comedian, best known for her work in the television series \"SCTV\".",
" She has appeared in films such as \"Black Christmas\" (1974), \"Wag the Dog\" (1997), \"Hedwig and the Angry Inch\" (2001), \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" (2002) and \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\" (2016), and lent her voice to the animated films \"Anastasia\" (1997), \"The Rugrats Movie\" (1998) and \"\" (2001)."
],
[
"The Art of Getting By is a 2011 American romantic comedy-drama film starring Freddie Highmore, Emma Roberts, Michael Angarano, Elizabeth Reaser, Sam Robards, Rita Wilson and Blair Underwood.",
" It is the first feature by writer-director Gavin Wiesen.",
" The film premiered under the title Homework at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival."
],
[
"Louis Mandylor (born Elias Theodosopoulos; Greek: Ηλίας Θεοδοσόπουλος; 13 September 1966) is a Greek Australian film and television actor.",
" He is best recognized as Nick Portokalos in \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" (2002), a role he reprised in the sequel \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\" (2016)."
],
[
"My Big Fat Greek Life is an American sitcom that ran on CBS in 2003.",
" The series is a continuation of the 2002 movie \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" and was produced by Sony Pictures Television and Tom Hanks's Playtone Productions for Sony Pictures Television.",
" The two lead characters' names are changed, from Toula to Nia, and Ian to Thomas."
],
[
"Lainie Kazan (born May 15, 1940) is an American actress and singer.",
" She was nominated for the 1988 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for \"St. Elsewhere\", and the 1993 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical for \"My Favorite Year\".",
" She had previously received a Golden Globe Award nomination for the film version of \"My Favorite Year\" (1982).",
" Her other film appearances include \"The Delta Force\" (1986), \"Harry and the Hendersons\" (1987), \"Beaches\" (1988), \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\" (2002) and \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\" (2016)."
],
[
"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2 is a 2016 American romantic comedy film directed by Kirk Jones and written by Nia Vardalos.",
" The film stars Vardalos, John Corbett, Lainie Kazan, Michael Constantine, Andrea Martin, Ian Gomez and Elena Kampouris.",
" It is the sequel to \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\", which was released in 2002.",
" Filming began in late May 2015 in Toronto.",
" The film was released on March 25, 2016 by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"Elena Kampouris (born September 16, 1997 ) is an American film and television actress, best known for playing Allison Doss in 2014's film \"Men, Women & Children\" and Maya Decker in the American television series \"American Odyssey\".",
" She starred in the film \"Corners\" and that same year she starred in \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding 2\" (2016), playing the daughter of Nia Vardalos and John Corbett's characters from the original.",
" Her Broadway debut was in \"Les Liaisons Dangereuses\" (2016), playing a naive and wealthy young woman, Cecil Volanges, in a drama where sex is a weapon."
],
[
"My Big Fat Independent Movie is a 2005 independent film produced, written and directed by former film critic Chris Gore spoofing well-known independent films, such as \"My Big Fat Greek Wedding\", \"Memento\", \"Swingers\", \"Pulp Fiction\", \"Magnolia\", \"Amélie\", \"Reservoir Dogs\", \"Pi\", \"The Good Girl\", \"Run Lola Run\", \"Clerks\" and \"El Mariachi\".",
" \"My Big Fat Independent Movie\" was eventually acquired by Anchor Bay Entertainment distribution and the film was released on DVD.",
" Broadcast cable rights were picked up by CBS Corporation for Showtime, The Movie Channel and Sundance Channel."
]
]
}
|
5a8fc08855429933b8a20451
|
The writer of Unbeaten Tracks in Japan founded what hospital in Srinagar?
|
the John Bishop Memorial hospital
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Unbeaten Tracks in Japan",
"Isabella Bird"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kichijiya",
"WIDE Project",
"New Frontier Party (Japan)",
"Isabella Bird",
"Yuko Mori",
"Unbeaten Tracks in Japan",
"Daikokuya",
"Tokyo Seiei College",
"Kyoto Computer Gakuin",
"Shichimiya"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kichijiya is traditional oil company in Kofu city, Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan founded in 1568."
],
[
"The WIDE Project (Widely Integrated Distributed Environment), founded in 1985 (32 years ago) is an Internet project in Japan founded by Keio University, Tokyo Institute of Technology, and The University of Tokyo.",
" It runs a major backbone of the Japanese Internet and used to run the .",
"jp TLD."
],
[
"The New Frontier Party (新進党 , Shinshintō , NFP, lit.",
" \"New Progressive Party\") was a political party in Japan founded in December 1994.",
" As a merger of several small parties, the party was ideologically diverse , with its membership ranging from moderate social democrats to liberals and conservatives.",
" The party dissolved in December 1997, with Ichirō Ozawa's faction forming the Liberal Party and other splinters later joining the Democratic Party of Japan in April 1998."
],
[
"Isabella Lucy Bird, married name Bishop {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (15 October 1831 – 7 October 1904), was a nineteenth-century English explorer, writer, photographer, and naturalist.",
" With Fanny Jane Butler she founded the John Bishop Memorial hospital in Srinagar.",
" She was the first woman to be elected Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society."
],
[
"Yuko Mori (森 ゆうこ , Mori Yūko , born 1956) is a Japanese politician of the Life Party, a member of the House of Councillors in the Diet (national legislature).",
" She is the deputy leader of the party under Ichirō Ozawa.",
" She was previously with the Democratic Party of Japan and briefly belonged to the Tomorrow Party of Japan founded by Yukiko Kada, of which she was the deputy leader.",
" A native of Niigata, Niigata and graduate of Niigata University, she was elected to the House of Councillors for the first time in 2001 after serving in the town assembly of Yokogoshi, Niigata since 1999."
],
[
"Unbeaten Tracks in Japan (日本奥地紀行 , Nihon Okuchi Kikō ) is a travel diary written by Isabella Bird of her trip to Japan in 1878, at the age of 47.",
" It was first published in English in 1881 by G. P. Putnam's Sons.",
" It was later translated into Japanese by Tsurukichi Itō."
],
[
"Itamuro Onsen Daikokuya is a traditional ryokan with restaurant in Nasushiobara city, Japan founded in 1551."
],
[
"Tokyo Seiei College (東京聖栄大学 , Tōkyō seiei daigaku ) is a private four-year college in Katsushika, Tokyo, Japan founded in 2005 to replace Seitoku Junior College of Nutrition, which was founded in 1947 and chartered as a junior college in 1963."
],
[
"Kyoto Computer Gakuin (KCG) is Japan's first private computer educational institution in Japan founded in 1963 by Yasuko and Shigeo Hasegawa.",
" KCG is the main institution of the KCG Group.",
" KCG’s Eki-mae is the main campus which is centrally located near the Kyoto Station.",
" KCG also has other sites at the Kamogawa Campus which houses the Computer Graphics Art Department and the Rakuhoku Campus where the Computer Informatics Department is found.",
" The KCG group is also composed of The Kyoto College of Graduate Studies for Informatics (KCGI), the Kyoto Japanese Language Training Center (KJLTC), KCG Career, Inc. and KCG Co., Ltd.--- all global education-related institutions.",
" Over nearly half a century, KCG has developed a strong and growing alumni network of 37,000 members who are currently active in the Japanese information industry."
],
[
"Shichimiya Honpo is one of the oldest spice manufacturers in Japan founded in 1655 and located near the famous Kiyomizu Temple in Kyoto."
]
]
}
|
5a7e9e735542994959419a32
|
Who was an Armenian film director and writer, Larry Semon or Henrik Malyan?
|
Henrik Sureni Malyan
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Larry Semon",
"Henrik Malyan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Grocery Clerk",
"Guys from the Army Band",
"The Wizard of Oz (1925 film)",
"The Counter Jumper",
"Henrik Malyan",
"A Piece of Sky (1980 film)",
"The Star Boarder (1919 film)",
"Larry Semon",
"We and Our Mountains",
"Spencer Bell (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Grocery Clerk is a 1919 American silent short comedy film directed by and starring Larry Semon, Lucille Carlisle, Monty Banks, Frank Hayes, Frank Alexander, Pete Gordon, and Jack Duffy.",
" The film has been released as part of a collection on DVD."
],
[
"Guys from the Army Band (Armenian: Նվագախմբի տղաները ) is a 1960 Armenian comedy film directed by Henrik Malyan and Henrik Margaryan."
],
[
"The Wizard of Oz is a 1925 American silent film directed by Larry Semon, who also appears in a lead role—that of a farmhand disguised as a Scarecrow.",
" The only completed 1920s adaptation of L. Frank Baum's novel \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\", this film features Oliver Hardy as the Tin Woodman.",
" Dorothy is portrayed by Dorothy Dwan."
],
[
"The Counter Jumper is a 1922 American film directed by Larry Semon and featuring Oliver Hardy.",
" It is a remake of the 1919 film \"The Grocery Clerk\", which was also directed by Semon.",
" The film was screened at the Museum of Modern Art in 2009 as part of a series examining slapstick."
],
[
"Henrik Sureni Malyan (Armenian: Հենրիկ Մալյան , also transliterated Henrik Malian; September 30, 1925 – March 14, 1988) was an Armenian film director and writer."
],
[
"A Piece of Sky (Armenian: Կտոր մը երկինք ) is a 1980 Soviet comedy film directed by Henrik Malyan."
],
[
"The Star Boarder is a 1919 American silent comedy short written and directed by and starring Larry Semon.",
" The film also stars Lucille Carlisle, and features Norma Shearer (in her film debut) in an uncredited role as a beauty pageant contestant."
],
[
"Lawrence \"Larry\" Semon (February 9, 1889 – October 8, 1928) was an American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter during the silent film era.",
" In his day, Semon was considered a major movie comedian, but he is now remembered mainly for working with both Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy before they started working together."
],
[
"We and Our Mountains (Armenian: Մենք եւ մեր սարերը ) is a 1969 Armenian comedy film directed by Henrik Malyan and starring Azat Sherents, Frunzik Mkrtchyan and Sos Sargsyan"
],
[
"Spencer Bell (September 25, 1887 – August 18, 1935) was an American stage and film actor, best known for playing opposite Larry Semon in many of his silent comedy shorts from the late 1910s to 1928.",
" Bell was one of the first African American comedic actors of the silent film era, and was the first to be signed to film contract.",
" Over the course of his fifteen year film career, Bell appeared in more than seventy comedy shorts."
]
]
}
|
5a80a601554299485f598678
|
What was the date of Super Bowl XLIV which featured the The Who?
|
February 7, 2010
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Who 2010 performances",
"Super Bowl XLIV"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Who 2010 performances",
"Roman Harper",
"2009–10 LFL season",
"Super Bowl LIV",
"List of New Orleans Saints players",
"2011 NFL season",
"Jerry Markbreit",
"Super Bowl XXXVII",
"Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders",
"Super Bowl XLIV"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Who did four major performances in 2010, one as the halftime act for Super Bowl XLIV, one a benefit performance during the series of Teenage Cancer Trust concerts in London and one at the FIFA Kick-off Celebration Concert at Orlando Stadium in Soweto, South Africa."
],
[
"Roman Harper (born December 11, 1982) is an American football safety who is currently a free agent.",
" He played college football at Alabama, and was drafted by the Saints in the second round of the 2006 NFL Draft.",
" In 2009, Harper earned his first Pro Bowl invitation (first team) and helped lead the Saints to Super Bowl XLIV.",
" The following year, 2010, he was again selected as a first team All-Pro.",
" In 2016, he helped lead the Carolina Panthers to Super Bowl 50."
],
[
"The 2009-10 LFL Season was the inaugural season of the Lingerie Football League.",
" The league was formed from a concept called the Lingerie Bowl, that was featured during half-time of the Super Bowl.",
" The season featured 10 teams in various cities across the United States.",
" The season kicked-off on September 4, 2009 and culminated with Lingerie Bowl VII on February 7, 2010.",
" The championship game, scheduled to coincide with Super Bowl XLIV, was held at the Seminole Hard Rock Hotel and Casino in Hollywood, Florida.",
" The Western Conference Los Angeles Temptation defeated the Eastern Conference Chicago Bliss by the score of 27-14."
],
[
"Super Bowl LIV, the 54th Super Bowl and the 50th modern-era National Football League (NFL) championship game, will decide the league champion for the league's centennial 2019 season.",
" The game is scheduled to be played on February 2, 2020 in Miami Gardens, Florida (with the exact date pending potential changes to the NFL calendar).",
" This will be the 11th Super Bowl hosted by the South Florida region and the sixth Super Bowl hosted in Miami Gardens, with the last one being Super Bowl XLIV ten years earlier.",
" The game will be televised nationally by Fox."
],
[
"<onlyinclude>This is a list of American football players who have played for the New Orleans Saints in the National Football League (NFL).",
" It includes players that have played at least one match in the NFL regular season.",
" The New Orleans Saints franchise was founded in 1967.",
" The Saints have won one Super Bowl (Super Bowl XLIV), have one conference championship, and have five division championships.",
"</onlyinclude>"
],
[
"The 2011 NFL season was the 92nd regular season of the National Football League.",
" It began on Thursday, September 8, 2011, with the Super Bowl XLV champion Green Bay Packers defeating the Super Bowl XLIV champion New Orleans Saints 42–34 at Lambeau Field and ended with Super Bowl XLVI, the league's championship game, on February 5, 2012, at Lucas Oil Stadium in Indianapolis where the New York Giants defeated the New England Patriots 21–17."
],
[
"Jerry Markbreit (born March 23, 1935) is a former American football referee in the National Football League (NFL) for 23 seasons and became one of the most recognizable referees in the game.",
" Markbreit officiated football games for 43 seasons.",
" From 1965 to 1975, Markbreit officiated college football games in the Big Ten Conference.",
" He then joined the NFL in 1976 as a line judge before being promoted to the head referee position in just his second year.",
" His uniform number in the league was 9, which is now worn by Mark Perlman.",
" Until he retired from the NFL after the 1998 season, Markbreit officiated in two wild card (1991 and 1994), ten divisional (1979, 1981, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1995, 1997, and 1998), eight conference championship (1980, 1983, 1984, 1989, 1990, 1992, 1993, and 1996) playoff games, one Pro Bowl (1978), and four Super Bowls: Super Bowl XVII, Super Bowl XXI, Super Bowl XXVI, and Super Bowl XXIX and was an alternate in Super Bowl XIX, Super Bowl XXII, and Super Bowl XXVIII.",
" To date, he is the only NFL head referee to officiate four Super Bowl games."
],
[
"Super Bowl XXXVII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Oakland Raiders and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Tampa Bay Buccaneers to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2002 season.",
" The Buccaneers defeated the Raiders by the score of 48–21, tied with Super Bowl XXXV for the seventh largest Super Bowl margin of victory, and winning their first ever Super Bowl.",
" The game, played on January 26, 2003 at Qualcomm Stadium in San Diego, California, was the sixth Super Bowl to be held a week after the conference championship games (XVII, XXV, XXVIII, XXXIV, and XXXVI).",
" It was also the last Super Bowl played in the month of January.",
" Super Bowl XXXVI was the first to be played in February, due to the NFL postponing games for a week after the September 11 attacks.",
" Starting with Super Bowl XXXVIII in 2004, the Super Bowl has been permanently played in February.",
" This was the last Super Bowl until Super Bowl 50 to take place in California."
],
[
"The Indianapolis Colts Cheerleaders are the official cheerleading squad of the Indianapolis Colts.",
" The cheerleaders perform various dances at the Colts stadium Lucas Oil Stadium, and also performed at Super Bowl XLI and Super Bowl XLIV at Sun Life Stadium.",
" The 2016 squad currently has 28 members.",
" The squad was the first cheerleading squad in the NFL, being formed in the same year as the team's inception (1954) by two women.",
" The squad originally consisted of ten girls with white boots, crew-neck sweaters, blue scarves and a blue skirt with grey kick-pleats as uniforms.",
" The squad had a horse as a mascot, and often marched with the Baltimore Colts Marching Band, which was left behind in 1984 when the Colts moved to Indianapolis.",
" The squad's annual auditions feature hundreds of women, with the group's \"Audition Showcase\" taking place at venues around Indianapolis.",
" The squad has a show troupe, which travels to various cities to entertain fans.",
" The Colts Cheerleaders release an annual swimsuit calendar.",
" The team has a \"Junior Cheerleaders\" program, in which a team of 300 girls aged 7 to 14 perform at Lucas Oil Stadium and various appearances."
],
[
"Super Bowl XLIV was an American football game between the National Football Conference (NFC) champion New Orleans Saints and the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Indianapolis Colts to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2009 season.",
" The Saints defeated the Colts by a score of 31–17, earning their first Super Bowl win.",
" The game was played at Hard Rock Stadium (the formerly-named-Joe Robbie Stadium) in Miami Gardens, Florida for the fifth time (and in South Florida for the tenth time), on February 7, 2010, the latest calendar date for a Super Bowl yet."
]
]
}
|
5ab859bd5542992aa3b8c8bb
|
What country of origin does CrazySexyCool: The TLC Story and Rozonda Thomas have in common?
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"CrazySexyCool: The TLC Story",
"Rozonda Thomas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"TLC (group)",
"CrazySexyCool: The TLC Story",
"Kick Your Game",
"Lisa Lopes",
"Red Light Special",
"Waterfalls (TLC song)",
"Rozonda Thomas",
"R U the Girl",
"A Diva's Christmas Carol",
"No Scrubs"
],
"sentences": [
[
"TLC is an American girl group whose original line-up consisted of Tionne \"T-Boz\" Watkins, Lisa \"Left Eye\" Lopes and Rozonda \"Chilli\" Thomas.",
" Formed in Atlanta, Georgia in 1990, the group was very successful during the 1990s despite numerous spats with the law, each other, and the group's record label and management.",
" They scored nine top-ten hits on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, including four number-one singles \"Creep\", \"Waterfalls\", \"No Scrubs\", and \"Unpretty\".",
" The group also recorded four multi-platinum albums, including \"CrazySexyCool\" (1994) which still remains the only album by a female group to receive a diamond certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).",
" TLC also became the first R&B group in history to receive Million certification from the Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ) for \"FanMail\" (1999)."
],
[
"CrazySexyCool: The TLC Story is a 2013 American television biographical film about the R&B and hip hop musical trio TLC.",
" It derives its title from the title of the group's second album, \"CrazySexyCool\".",
" The film stars Keke Palmer as Rozonda \"Chilli\" Thomas, Niatia \"Lil Mama\" Kirkland as Lisa \"Left Eye\" Lopes and Drew Sidora as Tionne \"T-Boz\" Watkins.",
" The film was directed by Charles Stone III and written by Kate Lanier.",
" Thomas and Watkins also served as executive producers of the film."
],
[
"\"Kick Your Game\" is a song recorded by American group TLC for their second studio album \"CrazySexyCool\" (1994).",
" The \"funky\" R&B-dance track was written by group's frequent collaborator Jermaine Dupri, his musical partner Manuel Seal and member Lisa \"Left Eye\" Lopes.",
" In August 1995, it was picked by LaFace and Arista Records to be released as a promotional airplay single for the album.",
" The song's context had the trio teaching guys who flirt in the club \"the proper way to approach a lady\" with Lopes' rap verses were said to reference her then-boyfriend American football player Andre Rison, the one whose house Lopes infamously burnt during the making of \"CrazySexyCool\"."
],
[
"Lisa Nicole Lopes (May 27, 1971 – April 25, 2002), better known by her stage name Left Eye, was an American hip hop singer, rapper, actress, songwriter and producer.",
" She rose to fame in the early 1990s as one-third of the girl group TLC, alongside Tionne \"T-Boz\" Watkins and Rozonda \"Chilli\" Thomas.",
" Besides rapping and singing background vocals on TLC recordings, Lopes was one of the creative forces behind the group.",
" She received more cowriting credits than the other members.",
" She also designed the outfits and stage for the group and brought concepts to the group image, album titles, artworks and music videos.",
" Through her work with TLC, Lopes won four Grammy Awards."
],
[
"\"Red Light Special\" is a song recorded by American group TLC and released as the second single from their second studio album, \"CrazySexyCool\" (1994).",
" Written by Babyface, the song reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Rhythmic Top 40 chart and number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, being held back from the top position by Montell Jordan's \"This Is How We Do It\".",
" The song was TLC's fifth top-ten single."
],
[
"\"Waterfalls\" is a song by American recording group TLC.",
" It was written by band member Lisa \"Left Eye\" Lopes with Marqueze Etheridge and Organized Noize for TLC's second album, \"CrazySexyCool\" (1994), featuring production by the latter.",
" The song was released as the third single from the album on May 29, 1995 in the United States, followed by a United Kingdom release on August 5, 1995."
],
[
"Rozonda Ociliean \"Chilli\" Thomas (born February 27, 1971) is a multi-platinum selling and multi-award winning American dancer, singer-songwriter, actress, and television personality who rose to fame in the early 1990s as the lead dancer and member of group TLC, one of the best-selling girl groups of the 20th century."
],
[
"R U the Girl (also known as R U the Girl with T-Boz and Chilli) is an American reality series that aired on UPN in 2005.",
" The series featured Tionne \"T-Boz\" Watkins and Rozonda \"Chilli\" Thomas, the remaining members of the all-girl R&B group TLC whose former member, Lisa \"Left Eye\" Lopes, died in a car crash in Honduras on April 25, 2002.",
" Initially promoted as a contest to permanently replace Lopes 3 years after her death by TLC themselves, both Watkins and Thomas admitted that the winner of the contest would not be joining TLC full-time and would not be a full-time replacement member; the winner would only provide guest vocals on a new single by the duo."
],
[
"A Diva's Christmas Carol is a 2000 VH1-original Christmas television film starring Vanessa L. Williams, Rozonda Thomas, Brian McNamara and Kathy Griffin.",
" The film is based on the Charles Dickens classic, \"A Christmas Carol\", featuring an ego-driven pop singer who gets a reality check by three Christmas spirits.",
" The film premiered on December 13, 2000."
],
[
"\"No Scrubs\" is a song recorded by girl group TLC for their third studio album \"FanMail\" (1999).",
" It was released as the album's first single on February 2, 1999.",
" The song was written by Kevin \"She'kspere\" Briggs alongside former Xscape members, Kandi Burruss and Tameka \"Tiny\" Cottle.",
" The single version containing self-written rap by Lisa \"Left Eye\" Lopes was not included on the album \"FanMail\", and later appeared in a slightly shorter edit on \"\" and \"20\".",
" \"No Scrubs\" was the first time for Rozonda \"Chilli\" Thomas taking the sole lead vocals on any TLC single."
]
]
}
|
5a84cc995542997b5ce3ff65
|
What is this South Korean-Chinese boy group formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2011 initially with several members and broke up a year later that released the song "Mama" in 2012?
|
Exo
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mama (Exo song)",
"Exo (band)",
"Exo (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Exo (band)",
"Ex'Act",
"Mama (Exo song)",
"Exo videography",
"Mama (EP)",
"Overdose (EP)",
"Miracles in December",
"XOXO (album)",
"The War (album)",
"Exo discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Exo (Korean: 엑소 ; stylized as EXO) is a South Korean-Chinese boy group based in Seoul.",
" Formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2011, the group debuted in 2012 with twelve members separated into two subgroups, Exo-K (Suho, Baekhyun, Chanyeol, D.O., Kai, and Sehun) and Exo-M (Xiumin, Lay, Chen and former members Kris, Luhan and Tao ), performing music in Korean and Mandarin respectively.",
" Exo's first album \"XOXO\" (2013), which contained the breakthrough hit \"Growl\", was a critical and commercial success, winning both Disk Daesang at the 28th Golden Disk Awards and Album of the Year at the 15th Mnet Asian Music Awards.",
" It sold over one million copies, making Exo the best-selling Korean artist in twelve years.",
" Subsequent albums and EPs continued with strong sales, and Exo were ranked the most influential celebrity by \"Forbes\" Korea Power Celebrity for the years 2014 and 2015.",
" They have been named \"the biggest boyband in the world\" by media outlets."
],
[
"Ex'Act is the third studio album by South Korean-Chinese boy band EXO.",
" It was released by S.M. Entertainment in Korean and Chinese versions on June 9, 2016.",
" The album was re-released under the title Lotto on August 18, 2016.",
" \"Ex'Act\" is the third consecutive studio album by EXO to have sold over 1 million copies, and their fourth album to have won the Mnet Asian Music Award for Album of the Year."
],
[
"\"Mama\" is a song by South Korean-Chinese boy bands Exo-K and Exo-M.",
" It served as their debut single and title track from their debut record \"Mama\" (2012).",
" Available in both Korean and Mandarin, the song was digitally released on April 8, 2012, by S.M. Entertainment."
],
[
"EXO is a South Korean-Chinese boy band produced by S.M. Entertainment.",
" Separated into subgroups EXO-K and EXO-M, respectively performing music in Korean and Mandarin, the band debuted on April 8, 2012 with the single, \"Mama\".",
" Prior to debut, various members of the band have modeled in music videos performed by senior S.M. Entertainment artists."
],
[
"Mama is the debut studio EP by South Korean-Chinese boy band Exo-K and Exo-M, produced and released by S.M. Entertainment on April 9, 2012 in two language editions – Exo-K's Korean version and Exo-M's Mandarin version."
],
[
"Overdose is the second EP by South Korean-Chinese boy bands EXO-K and EXO-M.",
" It was released by S.M. Entertainment and distributed by KT Music on May 7, 2014 in Korean and Chinese version.",
" It is preceded by their special EP album \"Miracles in December\" that was released in December 2013.",
" This is the final release that includes members Kris and Luhan before they left the group and filed lawsuits against S.M. Entertainment requesting contract termination."
],
[
"Miracles in December (Korean: 12월의 기적 ; ) is the overall second EP by South Korean-Chinese boy band Exo.",
" It was released by S.M. Entertainment on December 9, 2013.",
" Presented as a special winter album, \"Miracles in December\" is a follow-up to the group's first studio album \"XOXO\", which was released in June 2013.",
" Like all of the group's music, the EP has Korean and Chinese versions.",
" The EP is also the group's second release as well as first EP to be promoted extensively being as a combined group.",
" Its singles were \"Miracles in December\" and \"Christmas Day\"."
],
[
"XOXO is the first studio album by South Korean-Chinese boy band Exo, released on June 3, 2013 by S.M. Entertainment.",
" The album is a follow-up to the group's debut EP, \"Mama\" (2012).",
" Like all of the group's music, the album was released in two versions – a Korean \"Kiss\" edition and a Chinese \"Hug\" edition."
],
[
"The War is the fourth studio album by South Korean-Chinese boy band EXO.",
" It was released digitally on July 18, 2017 and physically on July 19, 2017 by S.M. Entertainment under Genie Music's distribution.",
" The album includes a total of nine tracks including the lead single \"Ko Ko Bop\".",
" \"The War\" received the highest number of pre-orders at that time for a K-pop album, at more than 800,000 physical copies.",
" 24 days after being released, it became EXO's fourth consecutive studio album to have sold over a million copies.",
" The album was re-released under the title The War:\" \"The Power of Music on September 5, 2017."
],
[
"The discography of the South Korean-Chinese boy band Exo consists of four studio albums, five extended plays, and twenty one singles. Exo was formed by the Korean entertainment company S.M. Entertainment in 2011, and formerly consisted of twelve members separated into two sub-groups, Exo-K and Exo-M, releasing the same music simultaneously in both Korean and Mandarin in South Korea and China, respectively.",
" The group's first release, the extended play \"Mama\", was released in April 2012.",
" The album topped Korean music charts on its release."
]
]
}
|
5ab7e8815542995dae37e9ea
|
Fatherfucker is a studio album by which Canadian Singer?
|
Peaches
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Fatherfucker",
"Peaches (musician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Come On Over",
"Fatherfucker",
"Purpose (Justin Bieber album)",
"Christmas (Michael Bublé album)",
"Peaches (musician)",
"Shania Twain discography",
"Goodbye Lullaby",
"Bryan Adams discography",
"Victoria Duffield",
"Smash Hits...Unplugged!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Come On Over is the third studio album recorded by Canadian singer Shania Twain.",
" It was released on November 4, 1997.",
" It became the best-selling country music album, the best-selling studio album by a female act, and the best selling album by a Canadian.",
" It is the sixth best-selling album in the United States."
],
[
"Fatherfucker is the third studio album by Canadian singer Peaches, released on September 23, 2003 by XL Recordings.",
" Cover versions of Electric Six's \"Gay Bar\" and Berlin's \"Sex (I'm A..",
".)",
"\" are included as bonus tracks."
],
[
"Purpose is the fourth studio album by Canadian singer and songwriter Justin Bieber.",
" It was released on November 13, 2015 by Def Jam Recordings and School Boy Records.",
" It serves as the follow-up to Bieber's third studio album \"Believe\" (2012), and it was developed after the release of his collection \"Journals\" (2013), which saw him in a more R&B direction.",
" The album was created over a period of two years, in which Bieber struggled to find a musical direction for recording, scrapping each of these tracks many times.",
" The album features guest vocals from Travis Scott, Big Sean & Halsey, and production help from Skrillex & Diplo.",
" With the help of his personal friend and frequent collaborator Jason Boyd, Bieber started writing and recording with the idea of making an inspirational album that could encourage people through uplifting messages during a period of all his media scrutiny and his involvement in various misdemeanours; as well as his relationship with his former girlfriend Selena Gomez."
],
[
"Christmas is the seventh studio album and fifth major label studio album released by Canadian singer Michael Bublé.",
" The album was released on October 21, 2011 in Ireland, October 24, 2011 in the United Kingdom, and October 25, 2011 in the United States.",
" On the week ending December 10, 2011, \"Christmas\" rose to No. 1 on the \"Billboard\" 200 album sales chart, becoming Bublé's third chart-topper following 2007's \"Call Me Irresponsible\" and 2009's \"Crazy Love\", and spent five weeks at No. 1."
],
[
"Merrill Beth Nisker (born 11 November 1966), better known by her stage name Peaches, is a Canadian electronic musician and performance artist."
],
[
"Canadian singer Shania Twain has released five studio albums, two compilation albums, three remix albums, one box set, two live albums, 38 singles, two promotional singles, and six guest appearances and will release her 5th studio album on 29th September 2017.",
" In 1992, Twain signed to Mercury Records Nashville in the United States and released her eponymous debut studio album, \"Shania Twain\", the following year.",
" It was a commercial failure, peaking at number 67 on \"Billboard\"'s Top Country Albums chart, and produced three singles, which were also commercial failures.",
" However, the album attracted the interest of record producer Robert John \"Mutt\" Lange.",
" He and Twain collaborated on her second release, \"The Woman in Me\", which was released in 1995.",
" \"The Woman in Me\" commenced with small sales but eventually led Twain to commercial success.",
" It topped Top Country Albums and peaked at number five on the main-genre \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The album was certified 12 times platinum (diamond) by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and sold over 7.6 million copies, according to Nielsen SoundScan.",
" Furthermore, \"The Woman in Me\" led to success in the singer's native country, Canada, where it was certified double diamond by Music Canada and was once the best-selling album by a female country singer; Twain later surpassed herself.",
" The album spawned eight singles, four of which (\"Any Man of Mine\", \"(If You're Not in It for Love) I'm Outta Here!",
"\", \"You Win My Love\", and \"No One Needs to Know\") topped the US Hot Country Singles & Tracks."
],
[
"Goodbye Lullaby is the fourth studio album by Canadian singer and songwriter Avril Lavigne.",
" It was released on 2 March 2011, by RCA Records.",
" The album was her third and final studio album with the record company, following her previous album \"The Best Damn Thing\" (2007).",
" Recording sessions for the album began in November 2008; and took place over a period of almost two years, concluding in October 2010.",
" \"Goodbye Lullaby\" is a more introspective effort from Lavigne, and consists of mainly stripped down instruments; such as the piano and acoustic guitar.",
" Lavigne co-wrote every original track on the album, and took on production duties for the first time.",
" She also worked with producers Max Martin, Shellback, Butch Walker and her former husband Deryck Whibley."
],
[
"Canadian singer Bryan Adams has released thirteen studio albums, five compilation albums, two soundtrack albums, four live albums, and sixty-nine singles.",
" After the success of his debut single, \"Let Me Take You Dancing\" (1979), Adams signed a recording contract with A&M Records. \"",
"Bryan Adams\" (1980), his debut album, peaked at number 69 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Albums Chart.",
" Adams followed this with \"You Want It You Got It\" (1981), which peaked at number 118 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and was certified gold in Canada. \"",
"Cuts Like a Knife\", his third release, became his first successful work outside Canada.",
" The album charted within the top ten in Canada and the United States and was certified three-times platinum by the Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA) and platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). \"",
"Reckless\" (1984), his fourth studio album, selling over 12 million copies worldwide and featured the hit singles \"Run to You\", \"Heaven\" and \"Summer of '69\".",
" In 1987, he released \"Into the Fire\", which reached platinum status in the United States and triple-platinum in Canada."
],
[
"Victoria Duffield (born January 3, 1995) is a Canadian singer, actress and dancer.",
" After appearing as a finalist on the third season of the YTV reality competition series \"The Next Star\" in 2010, Duffield released her debut extended play, \"Secrets\", which included three singles.",
" She then signed with Warner Music Canada and released her debut single the following year, \"Shut Up and Dance\", which peaked at number 12 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart.",
" Her debut studio album of the same name was released in 2012 and included three additional singles, including \"They Don't Know About Us\", a collaboration with Cody Simpson.",
" Duffield's second studio album, \"Accelerate\" (2014), failed to chart in any countries.",
" However, its lead single, \"More Than Friends\", reached number 49 on the Canadian Hot 100."
],
[
"Smash Hits...Unplugged!",
" is an acoustic studio album by the heavy metal band Helix.",
" It was released in November 2010 via the band's official site and at shows, with a wider release via EMI in January 2011.",
" It is composed of acoustic versions of Helix hits from albums past as well as a new cover version of \"Touch Of Magic\" by the late Canadian singer, James Leroy.",
" It is the first studio recording by the current Helix lineup of vocalist Brian Vollmer, guitarists Brent Doerner and Kaleb Duck, bassist Daryl Gray and drummer Greg Hinz.",
" It also features guitar performances by ex-member and co-producer Sean Kelly.",
" It is Helix' 13th full-length studio album and 22nd album released overall."
]
]
}
|
5add4a2b5542995b365faafe
|
Martina María Iñíguez de Monreal is an Argentine known for writing about the History of the tango, and wrote a biography of who?
|
Carlos Gardel
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Martina Iñíguez",
"History of the tango"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"By the Light of a Star",
"History of the tango",
"Martina Iñíguez",
"Maria Rivarola",
"Cátulo Castillo",
"Octeto Buenos Aires",
"La Higa",
"World tango dance tournament",
"Maggie Ferguson",
"Con alma de tango"
],
"sentences": [
[
"By the Light of a Star (Spanish:En la luz de una estrella) is a 1941 Argentine musical drama film directed by Enrique Santos Discépolo and starring Hugo del Carril, Ana María Lynch and María Esther Gamas.",
" It is a tango film, an extremely popular genre during the Golden Age of Argentine Cinema."
],
[
"Tango, a distinctive dance and the corresponding musical style of tango music, began in the working-class port neighborhoods of Montevideo (Uruguay) and (Buenos Aires), Argentina; on both sides of the Rio de la Plata."
],
[
"Martina María Iñíguez de Monreal is an Argentine known for writing about the History of the tango.",
" She wrote a biography of Carlos Gardel."
],
[
"Maria del Carmen Rodriguez de Rivarola, better known by her artistic name Maria Rivarola (born in Buenos Aires, ca. 1957) is an outstanding professional dancer, social dancer, and choreographer of the Argentine Tango.",
" She is known for performing a specific style of Argentine Tango known as Milonguero Tango.",
" She is also known worldwide for being a cast member of the show \"Tango Argentino\", released in 1983, which resulted in her nomination, along with the rest of the dancers, for the Tony Award in 1986 for Best Choreography.",
" Since her youth, Carlos Rivarola has been her dance partner.",
" Together, they present themselves artistically as Maria and Carlos Rivarola.",
" Maria was one of the founders of the Association of Teachers, Dancers, and Choreographers of the Argentine Tango (ATDCAT) in 2001."
],
[
"Ovidio Cátulo González Castillo (6 August 1906 – 19 October 1975) was an Argentine poet and tango music composer.",
" He was the author of many famous works, such as ', \"El aguacero\" (lyrics by ), ' and \"Caserón de tejas\" (both with music by ), \"María\" and \"\" (both with music by Aníbal Troilo), and \"El último café\" (with music by ).",
" The tango \"La calesita\", which he composed with Mariano Mores, inspired the film of the same name directed in 1962 by Hugo del Carril."
],
[
"Octeto Buenos Aires was a tango octet formed in 1955 by the Argentine bandoneon player Astor Piazzolla.",
" The ensemble pioneered nuevo tango, a new approach to tango which, until then, had been dominated by the traditional orquesta típicas of the 1930s and 1940s.",
" This would mark a watershed in the history of tango and set Piazzolla on a collision course with the tango establishment."
],
[
"La Higa de Monreal is a mountain in Monreal, Navarre to the southeast of Pamplona.",
" It marks the southern tip of the Alaiz mountain range, which form part of the Pyrenees."
],
[
"The World tango dance tournament (in Spanish: \"Campeonato Mundial de Baile de Tango\", also known as \"Mundial de Tango\") is an annual competition of Argentine Tango, held in Buenos Aires, Argentina, usually in August, as part of the Buenos Aires Tango Festival organized by the city's government.",
" In 2014 the events were between 13-26/August."
],
[
"Maggie Ferguson (born in Sydney) is an Australian violinist and bandoneonista who studied orchestral tango at Orquesta Escuela de Tango Emilio Balcarce in Buenos Aires from 2003.",
" In 2009, with the Sydney Youth Orchestras Association (SYO), she created Tango Oz, Australia's first national tango orchestra which she directs from the bandoneon.",
" TangoOz were the focus of Sydney's first Tango Escuela held by the SYO in collaboration with the Conservatorium High School in July 2009 under the guest direction of Ignacio Varchausky and Santiago Polimeni.",
" A second collaboration with Canberra Youth Music occurred in 2010 for Resonate Festival, including William Barton, Ignacio Varchausky and Santiago Polimeni.",
" This showcased the traditional Argentine tango instrument, bandoneon performed with improvised didgeridoo."
],
[
"Con alma de tango is a 1994-5 Argentine television series featuring tango dancing.",
" The series aired on Canal 9, premiering on 24 October 1994.",
" It stars María Bufano, Ricardo Dupont, Osvaldo Guidi, and Estela Molly.",
" Veteran actress Amelia Bence also had a role in the series."
]
]
}
|
5ae096255542993d6555ebb0
|
Q: which american songwriter was born in new york city whos music style was a hybrid of brill building style
|
Laura Nyro
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Laura: Live at the Bottom Line",
"Laura Nyro"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Laura Nyro",
"Maybe I Know",
"It Hurts to Be in Love",
"Look of Love (Lesley Gore song)",
"Brill Building (genre)",
"Nicole Atkins",
"Associated Recording Studios",
"Laura: Live at the Bottom Line",
"The Raindrops",
"1619 Broadway – The Brill Building Project"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Laura Nyro (October 18, 1947 – April 8, 1997) was an American songwriter, singer, and pianist.",
" She achieved critical acclaim with her own recordings, particularly the albums \"Eli and the Thirteenth Confession\" (1968) and \"New York Tendaberry\" (1969), and had commercial success with artists such as Barbra Streisand and The 5th Dimension recording her songs.",
" Her style was a hybrid of Brill Building-style New York pop, jazz, gospel, rhythm and blues, show tunes, rock, and soul."
],
[
"\"Maybe I Know\" is a song written by Jeff Barry and Ellie Greenwich and performed by Lesley Gore.",
" The song was one in a long line of successful \"Brill Building Sound\" hits created by composers and arrangers working in New York City's Brill Building at 1619 Broadway.",
" Pop songwriting stars Barry and Greenwich had previously scored hits with songs such as \"Be My Baby\" and \"Baby, I Love You\" (The Ronettes), and \"Then He Kissed Me\" and \"Da Doo Ron Ron\" (The Crystals)."
],
[
"\"It Hurts to Be in Love\" is a song written by Howard Greenfield and Helen Miller which was a Top Ten hit in 1964 for Gene Pitney.",
" The song was one in a long line of successful \"Brill Building Sound\" hits created by composers and arrangers working in New York City's Brill Building at 1619 Broadway.",
" Although not characteristic of Pitney's pop sound, as heard in \"Town Without Pity\" and \"(The Man Who Shot) Liberty Valance,\" Allmusic noted that \"It Hurts to Be in Love\" \"was about as close as any of his major hits came to straight-ahead rock & roll.\""
],
[
"\"Look of Love\" is a song written by Ellie Greenwich and Jeff Barry, which was a 1964 Top 40 hit for Lesley Gore.",
" The song was one in a long line of successful \"Brill Building Sound\" hits created by composers and arrangers working in New York City's Brill Building at 1619 Broadway.",
" Pop songwriting stars Barry and Greenwich had previously scored hits with songs such as \"Be My Baby\" and \"Baby, I Love You\" (The Ronettes), and \"Then He Kissed Me\" and \"Da Doo Ron Ron\" (The Crystals)."
],
[
"Brill Building (also known as Brill Building pop or the Brill Building Sound) is a subgenre of pop music originating from the Brill Building in New York City, where numerous teams of professional songwriters penned material for girl groups and teen idols in the early 1960s.",
" The term has also become a catch-all for the period in which those songwriting teams flourished.",
" In actuality, most hits of the mid 1950s and early 1960s were written elsewhere."
],
[
"Nicole Atkins (born October 1, 1978) is an American singer-songwriter.",
" Her influences include 50s crooner music, 60s psychedelia, soul music, and the Brill Building style of writing.",
" Atkins has been compared to Roy Orbison and singers from the Brill Building era."
],
[
"Associated Recording Studios, familiarly known as Associated, was based in the music district of New York City from 1946 to 1985, near the famous Brill Building.",
" As New York’s major independent recording studio for almost 40 years, Associated was used by all types of musicians, singers, songwriters, producers and publishers in New York’s thriving music industry.",
" First located on Broadway, Associated moved a few blocks to a larger space in 1961 at 723 7th Avenue, near 48th Street, at the northern end of Times Square.",
" Associated was owned and operated by Nathan “Nat” Schnapf and Paul Friedberger, who met while working as radar technicians at Western Electric during World War II."
],
[
"Laura: Live at the Bottom Line is the second live album by New York City-born singer, songwriter, and pianist Laura Nyro and her tenth original album in total, including the 1977 live album \"Season of Lights\"."
],
[
"The Raindrops were an American pop group from New York, associated with the Brill Building style of 1960s pop.",
" The group existed from 1963 to 1965 and consisted of Ellie Greenwich and Jeff Barry, both of whom worked as writer/producers for numerous other acts before, during and after their tenure as The Raindrops."
],
[
"1619 Broadway: The Brill Building Project is a 2012 album by Kurt Elling, recorded as a tribute to the songwriters of the Brill Building in New York City."
]
]
}
|
5add683b5542992200553afd
|
Which film was released first, Bedknobs and Broomsticks or Blank Check?
|
Bedknobs and Broomsticks
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bedknobs and Broomsticks",
"Blank Check (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"State of Wonder",
"Bedknobs and Broomsticks",
"Griffin Newman",
"The Sword in the Stone (film)",
"Blank cheque",
"Blank Check (film)",
"Blank Check (game show)",
"The Magnificent Marble Machine",
"Soul Dancing",
"Amalgamated Meat Cutters v. Connally"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The novel opens with Dr. Marina Singh reading a letter from Dr. Annick Swenson to Mr. Fox, Marina's boss and secret lover.",
" Anders Eckman, her co-worker at the pharmaceutical company Vogel, has reportedly died at Dr. Swenson’s research site in the Amazonian rainforest.",
" Dr. Eckman’s widow begs Marina to find out what happened, and Mr. Fox agrees to send her.",
" Mr. Fox’s other motive is that Dr. Swenson has been given a blank check to conduct research into a new miracle drug, and refuses to inform him of her progress."
],
[
"Bedknobs and Broomsticks is a 1971 British-American musical fantasy film produced by Walt Disney Productions and released by Buena Vista Distribution Company in North America on December 13, 1971.",
" It is based upon the books \"The Magic Bedknob; or, How to Become a Witch in Ten Easy Lessons\" (1943) and \"Bonfires and Broomsticks\" (1945) by English children's author Mary Norton.",
" The film, which combines live action and animation, stars Angela Lansbury and David Tomlinson."
],
[
"Griffin Claude Beresford Dauphin Hunter Newman (born February 19, 1989), known professionally as Griffin Newman, is an American actor and comedian.",
" He currently stars as Arthur in Amazon's remake of \"The Tick\" TV series.",
" He co-hosts the podcast \"Blank Check (with Griffin and David)\" in which he and David Sims over-analyze filmographies of directors they deem to have earned a \"blank check\" in Hollywood."
],
[
"The Sword in the Stone is a 1963 American animated musical fantasy comedy film produced by Walt Disney and released by Buena Vista Distribution.",
" The 18th Disney animated feature film, it was the final Disney animated film to be released before Walt Disney's death.",
" The songs in the film were written and composed by the Sherman Brothers, who later wrote music for other Disney films like \"Mary Poppins\" (1964), \"The Jungle Book\" (1967), \"The Aristocats\" (1970), and \"Bedknobs and Broomsticks\" (1971)."
],
[
"A blank cheque (US: blank check) or carte blanche, in the literal sense, is a cheque that has no numerical value written in, but is already signed.",
" In the figurative sense, it is used to describe a situation in which an agreement has been made that is open-ended or vague, and therefore subject to abuse, or in which a party is willing to consider any expense in the pursuance of their goals."
],
[
"Blank Check is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Rupert Wainwright and starring Brian Bonsall, Karen Duffy, Miguel Ferrer, James Rebhorn, Tone Lōc, Jayne Atkinson and Michael Lerner.",
" It was released on February 11, 1994 by Walt Disney Pictures."
],
[
"Blank Check is an American game show that aired on NBC from January 6 to July 4, 1975.",
" It was promoted as \"television's first ESP game\".",
" Art James was host, with Johnny Jacobs as announcer (though Johnny Gilbert would fill in on occasion)."
],
[
"The Magnificent Marble Machine is an American television game show which featured a giant pinball machine as its centerpiece.",
" The program premiered on NBC on July 7, 1975, at 12:00 pm ET, replacing the short-lived game show \"Blank Check\", whose time slot had been taken over by \"Jackpot\"."
],
[
"Soul Dancing is the third album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Dayne.",
" It was released in 1993 on Arista Records and peaked at #51 on the US \"Billboard\" 200.",
" The album includes the hit singles \"Send Me a Lover\", \"I'll Wait\", \"Say a Prayer\", and her rendition of Barry White's \"Can't Get Enough of Your Love\".",
" The song \"I'll Wait\" was featured in the 1994 Disney comedy \"Blank Check\"."
],
[
"Amalgamated Meat Cutters v. Connally, 337 F.Supp.",
" 737 (1971) is a court case decided by the United States District Court for the District of Columbia relating to the limits of the nondelegation doctrine.",
" The district court upheld the delegation of legislative power to the executive branch that was contained in the Economic Stabilization Act.",
" Even though the Act gave a broad grant of legislative power (what opponents called a \"blank check\"), the court reasoned that discretion of the executive branch would be limited by:"
]
]
}
|
5adec05255429939a52fe971
|
Who defeated the Oregon Ducks in the 2015 Rose Bowl, played in Pasadena, CA?
|
lost to the Ohio State Buckeyes
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Pac-12 Conference football season",
"2015 Rose Bowl"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1999 Rose Bowl",
"2011 Pac-12 Football Championship Game",
"1995 Rose Bowl",
"1947 Rose Bowl",
"2012 Rose Bowl",
"1991 NCAA Division I-A football season",
"1934 Rose Bowl",
"2014 Pac-12 Conference football season",
"2015 Rose Bowl",
"List of Oregon Ducks bowl games"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1999 Rose Bowl was the 85th Rose Bowl game and was played on Friday January 1, 1999, at the Rose Bowl Stadium in Pasadena, California.",
" It was a college football bowl game at the end of the 1998 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" Wisconsin defeated UCLA by a score of 38-31.",
" Ron Dayne of Wisconsin was named the Rose Bowl Player of the Game.",
" He tied a modern Rose Bowl record with four touchdowns.",
" This was the first year that the Rose Bowl became part of the Bowl Championship Series, ending a long-standing agreement between the Big Ten and the \"West Representative\" (PCC/AAWU) and the first year that the game was branded with corporate sponsorship.",
" Unlike the other bowl games, the sponsor was not added to the title of the game, but instead as a presenter, so it became known as The Rose Bowl Game presented by AT&T."
],
[
"The 2011 Pac-12 Football Championship Game was played on Friday, December 2, 2011 at Autzen Stadium in Eugene, Oregon to determine the 2011 football champion of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" The game featured the UCLA Bruins of the South Division against the Oregon Ducks of the North Division.",
" It was the first football conference championship for the Pac-12 Conference, or any of its predecessors.",
" The game took place at Oregon's Autzen Stadium, as the Ducks' conference record of 8–1 was better than UCLA's record of 5–4 .",
" The Ducks defeated the Bruins 49-31, and would earn a berth in the 2012 Rose Bowl.",
" At the Rose Bowl Game, the Ducks defeated the Wisconsin Badgers 45–38 for the Rose Bowl Championship trophy."
],
[
"The 1995 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game played on Monday January 2, 1995, because New Year's Day was on a Sunday.",
" It was the 81st Rose Bowl Game.",
" The Penn State Nittany Lions defeated the Oregon Ducks 38–20.",
" Ki-Jana Carter of Penn State and Danny O'Neil of Oregon both were named the Rose Bowl Players of the Game.",
" Many observers point to this game as the one that made Ki-Jana Carter a number one selection in the 1995 NFL Draft."
],
[
"The 1947 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game.",
" It was the 33rd Rose Bowl Game.",
" The Illinois Fighting Illini defeated the UCLA Bruins, 45–14.",
" Illinois halfbacks Buddy Young and Jules Rykovich shared the Rose Bowl Player Of The Game award.",
" They were named the Rose Bowl Players Of The Game when the award was created in 1953 and selections were made retroactively.",
" It was the first Rose Bowl game that featured teams from the Pacific Coast Conference and the Big Nine Conference by the terms of an exclusive five-year agreement.",
" It is known as the first \"modern\" Rose Bowl, and the modern Rose Bowl records date back to this game.",
" This exclusive agreement remained in place until the 1999 Rose Bowl when the Rose Bowl became part of the Bowl Championship Series, with the exception of the games from 1960 onward following the collapse of the PCC and prior to the renegotiation with the newly formed Athletic Association of Western Universities (AAWU), highlighted by the 1962 Rose Bowl where Big Ten champion Ohio State declined the invitation."
],
[
"The 2012 Rose Bowl, the 98th edition of the annual game, was a college football bowl game played on Monday, January 2, 2012 at the same-named stadium in Pasadena, California.",
" The Oregon Ducks of the Pac-12 Conference beat the Wisconsin Badgers of the Big Ten Conference, 45–38, for their first Rose Bowl win in 95 years."
],
[
"The 1991 NCAA Division I-A football season ended with a split champion for the second consecutive season.",
" Both the Miami Hurricanes and the Washington Huskies finished the season undefeated (12-0) and with the top ranking in a nationally recognized poll.",
" Under the conference-bowl selection alignments of the time, the Hurricanes and Huskies could not meet in a decisive title game because A) Washington was slotted into the Rose Bowl as the Pac-10 champions and B) the other spot in the Rose Bowl was automatically given to the Big 10 champions, in this case Michigan.",
" The Rose Bowl's selection terms also thwarted potential title matchups of undefeated teams in 1994 and 1997; since the 1998 BCS realignment, several Pac-10 and Big 10 teams have been able to play in a BCS title game instead of being forced to play a non-title contender in the Rose Bowl; these include the Ohio State Buckeyes in 2002, 2006 and 2007, the USC Trojans in 2004 and 2005 and the Oregon Ducks in 2010."
],
[
"The 1934 Rose Bowl, played on January 1, 1934, was an American football bowl game.",
" It was the 20th Rose Bowl Game.",
" The Columbia Lions defeated the Stanford Indians (now Cardinal) 7-0.",
" Cliff Montgomery, the Columbia quarterback, was named the Rose Bowl Player Of The Game when the award was created in 1953 and selections were made retroactively.",
" At 35,000, it has the lowest attendance in the Rose Bowl game since the Rose Bowl Stadium was built in 1922.",
" This was one of the few rainy New Year's Day celebrations in Pasadena, California.",
" Rain three days before had turned the Rose Bowl stadium into a small lake."
],
[
"The 2014 Pac-12 Conference football season was the fourth season of college football for the Pac-12 Conference as a 12-team league.",
" The season began on Thursday, August 28, 2014, and the first conference game was on Saturday, September 6, 2014, when USC played at Stanford.",
" The final game was the Pac-12 Championship Game at Levi's Stadium on December 5, 2014, with FOX televising the game.",
" The Oregon Ducks defeated the Arizona Wildcats, 51–13 for the conference championship and went on to play in the College Football Playoff.",
" The Ducks defeated the Florida State Seminoles 59–20 in the semifinal game in the Rose Bowl, but lost to the Ohio State Buckeyes 42–20 in the championship game."
],
[
"The 2015 Rose Bowl (officially known as the College Football Playoff Semifinal at the Rose Bowl Game presented by Northwestern Mutual) was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 2015, at the Rose Bowl stadium in Pasadena, California.",
" This 101st Rose Bowl Game, as a semifinal for the College Football Playoff (CFP), matched the Oregon Ducks against the Florida State Seminoles as selected by the system's selection committee to compete for a spot at the National Championship game to be played on January 12, 2015 at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas.",
" It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that concluded the 2014 FBS football season."
],
[
"The Oregon Ducks college football team competes as part of the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), representing the University of Oregon in the North Division of the Pac-12 Conference (Pac-12).",
" Since the establishment of the team in 1893, Oregon has appeared in 25 bowl games. Included in these games are 8 combined appearances in the traditional \"big four\" bowl games (the Rose, Sugar, Cotton, and Orange) and 3 Bowl Championship Series (BCS) game appearances, including one in the BCS National Championship Game.",
" Through the history of the program, 7 separate coaches have led the Ducks to bowl games with Mike Bellotti having the most appearances with 12.",
" From 2009 to 2012, Chip Kelly was Oregon's head coach, and led the Ducks to BCS bowl appearances in each of his four seasons at Oregon.",
" After losses in both the 2010 Rose Bowl and the 2011 BCS National Championship Game, Kelly led the Ducks to a victory in the 2012 Rose Bowl over Wisconsin and in the 2013 Fiesta Bowl over Kansas State.",
" Oregon's overall bowl record is 13 wins and 17 losses."
]
]
}
|
5a7fada45542995d8a8ddef0
|
State Route 9B (SR 9B) is a short state highway in southern Maine, the route is located entirely within Wells, Wells is a town in which County in Maine, United States?
|
York
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Maine State Route 9B",
"Wells, Maine"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Washington State Route 110",
"New York State Route 9B",
"Virginia State Route 9",
"Washington State Route 92",
"Washington State Route 524",
"Wells, Maine",
"Maine State Route 9A",
"Maine State Route 9B",
"New York State Route 456",
"New Jersey Route 67"
],
"sentences": [
[
"State Route 110 (SR 110) is a 11.10 mi state highway serving Olympic National Park and the Quileute Indian Reservation within Clallam County, located in the U.S. state of Washington.",
" The highway travels west from U.S. Route 101 (US 101) in Forks as La Push Road along the Quileute and Sol Duc rivers to the boundary of Olympic National Park east of La Push.",
" La Push Road was originally added to the state highway system in 1937 as Secondary State Highway 9B (SSH 9B), but was removed in 1955.",
" SR 110 was later established on the route in 1991 after a previous highway with the same designation was removed.",
" A spur route extending west to Mora was originally added with SSH 9B and re-added with SR 110 in 1991."
],
[
"New York State Route 9B (NY 9B) is a state highway located within Clinton County, New York, in the United States.",
" The route serves as a connector between its parent route, U.S. Route 9 (US 9), in the town of Champlain and US 11 in the village of Rouses Point.",
" While US 9 bypasses Rouses Point to the west, NY 9B veers east to serve the village and the shoreline of Lake Champlain.",
" NY 9B is the northernmost section of the Lakes to Locks Passage, an All-American Road.",
" Modern NY 9B was the original alignment of US 9 through the town of Champlain.",
" US 9 was moved onto its present alignment west of Rouses Point in the mid-1940s, at which time its former routing to Rouses Point became NY 9B."
],
[
"State Route 9 (SR 9) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" Known as Charles Town Pike, the state highway runs 13.08 mi from the West Virginia state line near Mechanicsville, where the highway continues west as West Virginia Route 9 (WV 9), east to SR 7 and SR 7 Business in Paeonian Springs.",
" SR 9 is the main east–west highway of northwestern Loudoun County, connecting Leesburg with Hillsboro and the West Virginia cities of Charles Town and Martinsburg.",
" As a result, the state highway and its West Virginia continuation are a major, overburdened commuter route between the Eastern Panhandle of West Virginia and Washington, D.C.."
],
[
"State Route 92 (SR 92, commonly called the Granite Falls Highway) is a short 8.25 mi long Washington state highway entirely in Snohomish County.",
" The roadway connects SR 9 north of Lake Stevens' Frontier Village district to the Mountain Loop Highway in Granite Falls, serving as the primary connector to Granite Falls.",
" The first form of transport to use the current route was the Monte Cristo and Everett Railroad, which roughly followed the current roadway.",
" In 1937, Secondary State Highway 15A (SSH 15A) was established on a route from Primary State Highway 15 (PSH 15) / U.S. Route 2 (US 2) northeast to a concurrency with SSH 1A then east to Granite Falls.",
" Later in 1964, SSH 15A became SR 204 , SR 9 and SR 92.",
" Recently, the Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) has completed small projects to improve SR 92, including two roundabouts within the first two miles of the highway's western terminus and a roundabout/truck bypass of Granite Falls."
],
[
"State Route 524 (SR 524) is a 14.56 mi long state highway in the U.S. state of Washington, located entirely within Snohomish County and serving Edmonds, Lynnwood, Bothell and Maltby.",
" The roadway begins at SR 104 in Edmonds and travels east past SR 99 , Interstate 5 (I-5), under I-405 , past SR 527 and SR 9 to end at SR 522 in Maltby.",
" The road also has two spur routes, one connecting to SR 104 in Edmonds and another connecting to I-5 in Lynnwood.",
" First appearing on a map in 1895, the highway was designated as part of Secondary State Highway 1W (SSH 1W) in 1957 during an extension from Edmonds to Lynnwood.",
" SSH 1W was extended further to SSH 2J (present-day SR 527) in 1959 before becoming SR 524 in 1964.",
" A final extension east to SR 522 was completed in 1991."
],
[
"Wells is a town in York County, Maine, United States.",
" Founded in 1643, it is the third-oldest town in Maine.",
" The population in 2010 was 9,589.",
" Wells Beach is a popular summer destination."
],
[
"State Route 9A (SR 9A) is a numbered state highway in Maine, which serves as an alternate to SR 9.",
" It starts from SR 9 in Wells and returns to SR 9 in Kennebunk."
],
[
"State Route 9B (SR 9B) is a short state highway in southern Maine.",
" It begins in the west at an intersection with SR 9, serving as a 4.1 mi southern spur of the highway, to U.S. Route 1 (US 1) near Wells Beach.",
" The route is located entirely within Wells."
],
[
"New York State Route 456 (NY 456) was a short state highway located entirely within the town of Beekmantown in Clinton County, New York, in the United States.",
" The western terminus of the route was at an intersection with NY 22 by the community of Beekmantown (also called Beekmantown Corners) and the eastern terminus was at a junction with U.S. Route 9 (US 9) east of Interstate 87 (I-87) and west of Point Au Roche State Park.",
" NY 456 was assigned in the early 1970s and is maintained by the Clinton County Highway Department as County Route 58 (CR 58).",
" The route was decommissioned on March 18, 2015."
],
[
"Route 67 is a short state highway entirely within the community of Fort Lee in Bergen County, New Jersey.",
" It is part of the original alignment of U.S. Route 9W.",
" The road runs 1.86 mi from an intersection with Central Boulevard in Fort Lee (also designated as Route 5) down Palisade Avenue in downtown Fort Lee.",
" There it becomes known as Lemoine Avenue, terminating at an interchange with U.S. Route 9W, the Palisades Interstate Parkway and New Jersey Route 445S in Fort Lee.",
" The route was designated originally as a portion of State Highway Route 18N in 1923, and was split up in 1929 as part of current-days New Jersey Route 63, U.S. Route 9W and Route 67 for Routes S-1, 1 and Route S1A.",
" Route S-1-A remained intact on Palisades and Lemoine Avenue until the 1953 state highway renumbering when it was switched over to Route 67.",
" The route has remained virtually intact since."
]
]
}
|
5ac0a3cb5542992a796ded46
|
What is the population of the town which was part of the International Railway of Maine at the 2010 census?
|
687
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"International Railway of Maine",
"Mattawamkeag, Maine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wayne, Maine",
"International Railway of Maine",
"Readfield, Maine",
"Mirny, Arkhangelsk Oblast",
"Laredo–Nuevo Laredo",
"Manchester, Maine",
"Minot, Maine",
"Mattawamkeag, Maine",
"Sullivan, Maine",
"Frye Island, Maine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wayne is a town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 1,189 at the 2010 census.",
" The town was named after Revolutionary War General Anthony Wayne.",
" During the summer, Wayne is home to Camp Androscoggin.",
" A popular recreation spot in central Maine, Wayne is part of the Winthrop Lakes Region.",
" The town is included in the Augusta, Maine micropolitan New England City and Town Area."
],
[
"The International Railway of Maine was a historic railroad constructed by the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) between Lac-Mégantic, Quebec and Mattawamkeag, Maine, closing a key gap in the railway's transcontinental main line to the port of Saint John, New Brunswick."
],
[
"Readfield (/ˈɹid fild/) is a town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 2,598 at the 2010 census.",
" Readfield is home to the Kents Hill School, a preparatory school, Maranacook Community Schools, public schools for the district, a few summer camps, and the annual Readfield Heritage Days.",
" A popular recreation spot in central Maine, the town contains nine lakes and ponds, including Maranacook Lake, and is part of the Winthrop Lakes Region.",
" The town of Readfield was previously named Pond Town.",
" Readfield is included in the Augusta, Maine micropolitan New England City and Town Area."
],
[
"Mirny (Russian: Мирный ; ] , lit.",
" \"peaceful\") is a closed town in the west of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia, serving the Plesetsk Cosmodrome.",
" The town is located 9 km from the urban-type settlement of Plesetsk and is connected to it by a road and a railway.",
" Gorodskaya railway station is located within the town, being a terminus to cosmodrome's vast railway system.",
" The Plestsy Airport is also located nearby.",
" Population: (2010 Census) ; (2002 Census)"
],
[
"The Laredo–Nuevo Laredo Metropolitan Area (UN/LOCODE: USLRD & MXNLD) is one of six bi-national metropolitan areas along the United States-Mexican border.",
" The city of Laredo is situated in the American state of Texas on the northern bank of the Rio Grande and Nuevo Laredo is located in the Mexican State of Tamaulipas in the southern bank of the river.",
" This metropolitan area is also known as the Two Laredos or the Laredo Borderplex.",
" The metropolitan area is made up of one county: Webb County in Texas and three municipalities: Nuevo Laredo Municipality in Tamaulipas, Hidalgo Municipality in Coahuila, Anáhuac Municipality in Nuevo León in Mexico.",
" Two urban areas: the Laredo Metropolitan Statistical Area and the Zona Metropolitana Nuevo Laredo (Nuevo Laredo Metropolitan Zone) three cities and 12 towns make the Laredo–Nuevo Laredo Metropolitan area which has a total of 636,516 inhabitants according to the INEGI Census of 2010 and the United States Census estimate of 2010.",
" The Laredo–Nuevo Laredo is connected by four International Bridges and an International Railway Bridge.",
" According to World Gazetteer this metropolitan area ranked 157th largest in North and South America in 2010 with an estimated population of 775,481.",
" This area ranks 66th in the United States and 23rd in Mexico."
],
[
"Manchester is a town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States, located at .",
" The population was 2,580 at the 2010 census.",
" The southern part of the town bordering Cobbosseecontee Lake is a popular recreation spot in central Maine, and part of the Winthrop Lakes Region.",
" Manchester is included in the Augusta, Maine micropolitan New England City and Town Area."
],
[
"Minot is a town in Androscoggin County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 2,607 at the 2010 census.",
" The town includes the villages of West Minot and Minot Center.",
" It is part of both the Lewiston-Auburn, Maine metropolitan statistical area and the Lewiston-Auburn, Maine metropolitan New England city and town area."
],
[
"Mattawamkeag is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States, located where the Mattawamkeag River joins the Penobscot River.",
" The population was 687 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Sullivan is a town in Hancock County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 1,236 at the 2010 census.",
" The town was named for Daniel Sullivan, an early settler.",
" Colloquially referred to as \"Sully\" or \"the Sullivans\" – like many Maine municipalities composed of villages with geographic designations of the town proper – the municipality was incorporated in 1789.",
" Located in the Upper Schoodic Peninsula sub-region of Maine's Downeast Acadia region, the Municipality has had several incarnations as Waukeag, New Bristol, and later Sullivan; and once included nearby communities of Hancock, Sorrento, and what would later be (parts of Gouldsboro Point TWP, Tunk Lake TWP, the Schoodic Foothills, Hog Bay, and various other districts over time divided off) Township 7, South & Middle Districts.",
" Once home to abundant granite quarries, the Town of Sullivan is now regarded as a residential community for nearby Ellsworth and Mount Desert Island, Maine.",
" Located along US Rte 1, Taunton River, and Hog Bay, Sullivan is home to a slough of reversing tidal falls and many scenic turnouts that dot the Schoodic National Scenic Byway along the Upper Schoodic Peninsula."
],
[
"Frye Island is a town in Cumberland County, Maine, United States.",
" Located in Sebago Lake, the island is accessed via a public car ferry from Raymond Neck, or by private boat.",
" All residents of the resort town are seasonal.",
" The majority of property owners hail from New England area states (Maine, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island and New Hampshire) however there are many other states also represented on the island.",
" Frye Island is vacant from November through April, and the ferry does not operate during that time due to the formation of thick ice during cold winter months.",
" It is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford, Maine Metropolitan Statistical Area.",
" The town had a population of five at the 2010 census."
]
]
}
|
5a8a50e85542996c9b8d5eab
|
Erick Zonca and Sally Potter, have which mutual occupations?
|
film director and screenwriter
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Erick Zonca",
"Sally Potter"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Gold Diggers (1983 film)",
"Oh Moscow",
"The Dreamlife of Angels",
"Julia (2008 film)",
"Ginger & Rosa",
"The Tango Lesson",
"Erick Zonca",
"Sally Potter",
"Lindsay Cooper",
"Yes (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Gold Diggers is a 1983 British film directed by Sally Potter, her debut, and stars Julie Christie, Kassandra Colson and Siobhan Davies.",
" It was written by Sally Potter and Rose English.",
" The movie was made with an all-female crew, and features photography by Babette Magolte and a score by Lindsay Cooper."
],
[
"Oh Moscow is a 1991 live album by English experimental musician and composer Lindsay Cooper.",
" It is a recording of a song cycle of the same name performed at the 7th Victoriaville Festival in Quebec, Canada on 8 October 1989.",
" The work was composed in 1987 by Cooper with lyrics written by English film director and screenwriter Sally Potter.",
" The song cycle reflects on the Cold War that divided Europe at the time."
],
[
"The Dreamlife of Angels (French: \"La Vie rêvée des anges\" ) is a 1998 French drama film directed by Erick Zonca.",
" The film was selected as the French entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 71st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"Julia is a 2008 French crime drama film, directed by Erick Zonca, starring Tilda Swinton.",
" It was shot in California and Mexico.",
" The film was inspired by the John Cassavetes film \"Gloria\"."
],
[
"Ginger & Rosa is a 2012 drama film written and directed by Sally Potter and distributed by Artificial Eye.",
" The film premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on 7 September 2012, and was released on 19 October 2012 in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"The Tango Lesson (Spanish: 'La lección de tango' ) is a 1997 drama film written and directed by Sally Potter.",
" It is a semi-autobiographical film starring Potter and Pablo Verón, about Argentinian Tango."
],
[
"Érick Zonca (born 10 September 1956) is a French film director and screenwriter, best known for his critically acclaimed, award-winning 1998 feature film debut \"The Dreamlife of Angels\".",
" The film won the Best Actress award at the 1998 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Charlotte Sally Potter, OBE (born 19 September 1949) is an English film director and screenwriter."
],
[
"Lindsay Cooper (3 March 1951 – 18 September 2013) was an English bassoon and oboe player, composer and political activist.",
" Best known for her work with the band Henry Cow, she was also a member of Comus, National Health, News from Babel and David Thomas and the Pedestrians.",
" She collaborated with a number of musicians, including Chris Cutler and Sally Potter, and co-founded the Feminist Improvising Group.",
" She wrote scores for film and TV and a song cycle \"Oh Moscow\" which was performed live around the world in 1987.",
" She also recorded a number of solo albums, including \"Rags\" (1980), \"The Gold Diggers\" (1983) and \"Music For Other Occasions\" (1986)."
],
[
"Yes is a 2004 film written and directed by Sally Potter.",
" It stars Joan Allen, Simon Abkarian, Samantha Bond, Sam Neill, Shirley Henderson, Raymond Waring, Stephanie Leonidas, and Sheila Hancock."
]
]
}
|
5ab30cb2554299233954fee7
|
Who is the lead singer of the band with debut album "Bad Blood"?
|
Daniel Campbell "Dan" Smith
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dan Smith (singer)",
"Dan Smith (singer)",
"Dan Smith (singer)",
"Pompeii (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Haunt (EP)",
"Bad Blood (Bastille album)",
"Dan Smith (singer)",
"Bad Blood (Bastille song)",
"Laura Palmer EP",
"Overjoyed (Bastille song)",
"Flaws (song)",
"Of the Night",
"Oblivion (Bastille song)",
"Pompeii (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Haunt is an EP by English indie pop band Bastille.",
" It was released exclusively to the United States on May 2013 digitally and July 2013 physically.",
" It features three songs from their debut album \"Bad Blood\".",
" It also features a demo track, the title track of the EP, that was originally the B-side to the \"Bad Blood\" single.",
" The EP peaked at #104 in the \"Billboard\" 200 and number one in the Top Heatseekers chart."
],
[
"Bad Blood (stylised as \"BΔD BLOOD\") is the debut studio album by British band Bastille.",
" It was released on 4 March 2013 in the United Kingdom, and on 3 September 2013 in the United States, and features the singles \"Overjoyed\", \"Bad Blood\", \"Flaws\", \"Pompeii\", \"Laura Palmer\" and \"Things We Lost in the Fire\".",
" The album was recorded in London and produced by lead-singer, Dan Smith, and Mark Crew."
],
[
"Daniel Campbell \"Dan\" Smith (born 14 July 1986) is a British singer-songwriter and record producer.",
" He is the lead singer, primary songwriter.",
" and founder of the British rock band Bastille.",
" The band formed in 2010 and gained mass popularity in 2013 when the song \"Pompeii\" was released.",
" The band released their second album, \"Wild World\" in September 2016.",
"."
],
[
"\"Bad Blood\" is a song by British band Bastille and the second single from their debut studio album of the same name.",
" It was released as a single in the United Kingdom on 19 August 2012.",
" Both \"Bad Blood\" and its B-side track \"Haunt (Demo)\" were included on their 2013 \"Haunt EP\", along with \"Pompeii\" and \"Overjoyed\"."
],
[
"Laura Palmer EP is the debut EP by English indie pop band Bastille, self-released in November 2011 as a digital download and on CD.",
" It features four of Bastille's earliest songs, which were later included on their debut album \"Bad Blood\".",
" It followed their debut single \"Flaws\" / \"Icarus\", which was released on 4 July 2011."
],
[
"\"Overjoyed\" is a song by British band Bastille.",
" It was released on 27 April 2012 as their first official single release through Virgin Records.",
" It was the first single to be taken from their debut studio album \"Bad Blood\".",
" The track was also included in both their 2011 self-release the \"Laura Palmer EP\" and their 2013 US-only release the \"Haunt EP\".",
" Due to a release with little promotion, the track failed to chart in the United Kingdom.",
" It is their only non-charting single from the album."
],
[
"\"Flaws\" is a song by British band Bastille.",
" It is the third single from their debut studio album \"Bad Blood\".",
" The song was the band's debut single; it was first released in 2011 through the independent label Young and Lost Club as a double A-side 7-inch single with their song \"Icarus\".",
" The single was later re-released through Virgin Records as a digital download on 21 October 2012, featuring remixes and new B-side track \"Durban Skies\", peaking at number 21 on the UK Singles Chart on this occasion.",
" \"Flaws\" was released for a third time on 3 March 2014, but did not improve upon its previous peak."
],
[
"\"Of the Night\" is a song by British indie rock band Bastille, released on 11 October 2013 as the lead single from \"All This Bad Blood\" (2013), a reissue of their debut studio album \"Bad Blood\" (2013).",
" The song debuted at number two on the UK Singles Chart, and has also charted in several other countries."
],
[
"\"Oblivion\" is a song by British band Bastille from their 2013 album \"Bad Blood\".",
" It was released digitally in the UK on 5 September 2014 as the eighth overall and final single from the album.",
" A limited edition 7-inch vinyl edition of the single, featuring the previously unreleased track \"bad_news\" as the B-side, was also released on 8 September."
],
[
"\"Pompeii\" is a song by English indie rock band Bastille.",
" It is the fourth single from their debut studio album \"Bad Blood\" and the first to get major airplay and promotion.",
" The song was released as the album's fourth single on 12 January 2013.",
" It reached number 2 in the UK Singles Chart, number 4 in Australian ARIA Chart, and number 5 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number one on the Alternative Songs chart.",
" Furthermore, according to the Official Charts Company, it was the UK's most streamed song up to June 2014."
]
]
}
|
5a89204155429938390d4037
|
In what city was the night club whose fire killed more people than the Kentex Manufacturing factory fire?
|
Quezon City
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kentex slipper factory fire",
"Kentex slipper factory fire",
"Ozone Disco Club fire"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Huddersfield factory fire",
"Machine Sazi Tabriz",
"Bukit Ho Swee Fire",
"William W. Woollcott",
"2012 Dhaka fire",
"MGM Grand fire",
"Kader Toy Factory fire",
"Ozone Disco Club fire",
"Kentex slipper factory fire",
"1913 Binghamton Factory fire"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Huddersfield factory fire occurred on the 31 October 1941.",
" The disaster was in the town of Huddersfield, West Yorkshire.",
" Inside the H Booth & Son factory fire which was caused by a smoker’s pipe left alight inside a raincoat pocket when work had just commenced.",
" The fire destroyed the building and killed 49, most of them women and young girls."
],
[
"Machine Sazi Tabriz Co. (Tabriz Machinery Manufacturing Co.) which is also called by its abbreviation MST, is a Machine tool manufacturing factory in Tabriz, Iran.",
" The major products of the factory are machinery tools such as turning machines, milling machines, drilling machines, grinding machines.",
" A large variety of MST's products are CNC controlled machines.",
" The MST manufacturing complex established on 1969 with technological helps from east European countries.",
" The MST serves as a nationwide base for design and manufacturing of machine tools.",
" MST owned a Machine Sazi football club since 1969 to now."
],
[
"The Bukit Ho Swee Fire was a conflagration that broke out in the squatter settlement of Bukit Ho Swee, Singapore on 25 May 1961.",
" This fire killed 2 people and injured another 54.",
" It also destroyed more than 2,800 houses around Bukit Ho Swee area, leaving around 16,000 people homeless.",
" The cause of this fire was never established.",
" The Bukit Ho Swee fire was the biggest outbreak of fire in Singapore's history."
],
[
"William W. Woollcott (24 March 1876 — 2 February 1949) was an ink-and-paste manufacturer who lived in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" Known as \"Willie\" he was the brother of Alexander Woollcott, and was married to Marie Bloede—daughter of Victor G. Bloede—a good friend of H. L. Mencken and a non-performing member of the Saturday Night Club.",
" He was known for being a \"wit and a bon vivant in his own right\" but is best remembered for writing the anthem of the Saturday Night Club whose opening line Mencken included in his New Dictionary of Quotations: \"I am a one hundred percent American!",
" I am, God damn, I am!\"",
" The song took on a brief life of its own gaining \"wide popularity among the unregenerate\" during the 1920s."
],
[
"The 2012 Dhaka fire broke out on 24 November 2012, in the Tazreen Fashion factory in the Ashulia district on the outskirts of Dhaka, Bangladesh.",
" At least 117 people were confirmed dead in the fire, and over 200 were injured, making it the deadliest factory fire in the nation's history.",
" The fire was initially presumed to be caused by an electrical short circuit, but Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has since suspected that the fire had been arson and an act of \"sabotage\" due to the occurrence of previous comparable events.",
" This event and others similar to it have led to numerous reforms in workers' rights and safety laws in Bangladesh."
],
[
"The MGM Grand fire occurred on November 21, 1980 at the MGM Grand Hotel and Casino (now Bally's Las Vegas) in Paradise, Nevada, USA.",
" The fire killed 85 people, most through smoke inhalation.",
" The tragedy remains the worst disaster in Nevada history, and the third-worst hotel fire in modern U.S. history, after the 1946 Winecoff Hotel fire in Atlanta that killed 119 people and the Dupont Plaza Hotel, San Juan, Puerto Rico fire on December 31, 1986, in which 97 perished."
],
[
"The Kader Toy Factory fire occurred on 10 May 1993 at a factory in Thailand.",
" It is considered the worst industrial factory fire in history.",
" 188 people were killed, and over 500 were seriously injured.",
" Most of the victims were young female workers from rural families.",
" More people were killed than in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire; despite this, the incident received little media attention outside Thailand.",
" The factory was owned by the Charoen Pokphand (CP) Group, a Thai transnational corporation and one of Asia's largest agribusiness firms."
],
[
"The Ozone Disco Club fire in Quezon City, Philippines broke out shortly before midnight at 11:35 pm Philippine Standard Time, March 18, 1996 (03:35 PM, March 17, 1996, UTC) leaving at least 162 people dead.",
" It is officially acknowledged as the worst fire in Philippine history, and among the 10 worst nightclub fires in the world."
],
[
"On May 13, 2015, a fire broke out at the Kentex Manufacturing factory in Valenzuela, Philippines.",
" Seventy-four people were killed in the fire, making the incident the third worst fire incident in Philippine history after the Ozone Disco Club fire in 1996 and the Manor Hotel fire in Quezon City in 2001 killed 162 and 75 people, respectively."
],
[
"The 1913 Binghamton factory fire occurred on July 22, 1913, on the premises of the Binghamton Clothing Company, in Binghamton, New York.",
" It destroyed the Wall Street building in less than 20 minutes, killing 31 of the more than 100 people inside.",
" Though not as deadly as the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in 1911, it put even more pressure on New York officials to strengthen life safety codes, increase funding for more inspectors, and increase penalties for violations."
]
]
}
|
5a7d3d085542995f4f402244
|
John Daly was the protégé of a man that was the criminal leader of what gang?
|
Dead Rabbits
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"John Daly (gambler)",
"John Morrissey"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Isaiah L. Potts",
"John Morrissey",
"John Daly (outlaw)",
"Children in Need 2010",
"John Charles Daly",
"John Daly (gambler)",
"John Daly (drink)",
"John Daly (Irish TV presenter)",
"William & Mary Tribe women's soccer, 1981–89",
"Daly Gang"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Isaiah L. Potts, born Isaiah Luna Potts (1784?",
"– after 1843), in Loudoun County, Virginia and lived in Union County, Kentucky and Potts Hill, Hardin County, Illinois.",
" In history and folklore, he was known by many names and aliases including; Billy Potts, Sr.",
" Potts was an Illinois tavern keeper and salt maker who, allegedly, ran a gang of highwaymen and murderers, known as the \"Potts' Hill Gang\", out his tavern inn, along the frontier crossroad highways, and the Ford's Ferry Road, near Cave-In-Rock.",
" Isaiah Potts was also alleged to be the criminal partner of James Ford, a pillar of the local community, and secretly, the criminal leader of the Ford's Ferry Gang."
],
[
"John Morrissey (February 12, 1831 – May 1, 1878), also known as Old Smoke, was an Irish American bare-knuckle boxer and a Dead Rabbits gang criminal leader in New York City in the 1850s and later became a Democratic State Senator and U.S. Congressman from New York, backed by Tammany Hall.",
" Morrissey began his bare-knuckle boxing career after a confrontation with a man known only as \"Chroel\" who was notorious for troubling his fellow townsmen.",
" Although Morrissey was on the bitter end of his first bare knuckle bout, his display of bravery and fortitude earned himself the respect and historical acknowledgment of his peers."
],
[
"John Daly (1839 – February 1864) was an American Old West outlaw and leader of the \"Daly Gang\".",
" Daly and his gang were known for terrorizing townspeople with the violent treatment of those who resisted their thievery.",
" A citizen posse would catch and hang Daly near Aurora, Nevada after a brutal murder."
],
[
"Children in Need 2010 was a campaign held in the United Kingdom to raise money for Children in Need.",
" 2010 marked the 30th anniversary of the appeal which culminated in a live broadcast on BBC One which began on the evening of Friday 19 November and ran until the early hours of Saturday 20th.",
" The broadcast was hosted by Terry Wogan, with Tess Daly from 7pm until 10pm and Fearne Cotton from 10.35pm until 2am.",
" Peter Andre hosted from the BT Tower.",
" The show was broadcast from BBC Television Centre in London but also included regional opt-outs hosted from various locations around the UK including Cardiff and Glasgow, viewers in Northern Ireland could see the whole show Live from London for the first time instead of having their own opt out as in previous years instead the Northern Ireland concert was broadcast live on BBC Radio Ulster and highlights on BBC One Northern Ireland the next day with Reggie Yates and John Daly.",
" They returned to Belfast every so often to show fundraising from Northern Ireland but it wasn't a Live broadcast as in previous years.",
" In 2010 contributions fell short of the previous year's fund-raising total.",
" The 2010 event raised £18,098,199 compared to £20,309,747 in 2009."
],
[
"John Charles Patrick Croghan Daly (February 20, 1914 – February 24, 1991), generally known as John Charles Daly or simply John Daly, was an American radio and television personality, CBS News broadcast journalist, ABC News executive and TV anchor and a game show host, best known as the host and moderator of the long running CBS television panel show \"What's My Line?",
"\"."
],
[
"John Daly (1838 – April 26, 1906) was an American sportsman, professional gambler and underworld figure in New York during the late 19th century.",
" A protégé of John Morrissey, he was involved in illegal gambling on Broadway and in Midtown Manhattan for over thirty years.",
" He was also among the principal rivals of \"Honest\" John Kelly up until the turn of the 20th century and was considered one of the most successful and wealthiest gamblers in New York at the time of his death."
],
[
"A John Daly is an alcoholic mixed drink consisting of lemonade, iced tea, and vodka, named after American golfer John Daly.",
" It can also be made with lemonade and sweet tea vodka (a vodka infusion).",
" The drink is an alcoholic version of the Arnold Palmer (also named after an American golfer).",
" The name is a tongue-in-cheek nod to Daly's problems with alcohol abuse."
],
[
"John Daly is a TV presenter and producer.",
" Daly hosts his own BBC Northern Ireland TV talk show, \"The John Daly Show\"."
],
[
"The William & Mary Tribe women's soccer teams represent The College of William & Mary in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I competition.",
" Located in Williamsburg, Virginia, United States, the women's soccer program began its official participation as a varsity sport in 1981.",
" The first head coach was John Charles, who led the program for five seasons and compiled a 50–29–11 overall record.",
" In 1986, Englishman John Daly took over and continued on his predecessor's success.",
" Daly is still the head coach through the 2009 season."
],
[
"The Daly Gang was a notorious, though now unknown, bandit gang who operated in Aurora, Nevada and its neighboring parts.",
" The gang was named after its leader John Daly but was masterminded by a boss only known as “Three-Fingered” Jack McDowell.",
" The gang terrorized Aurora and was infamous for their armed robberies and shootouts.",
" They were also known for their violent treatment of their victims and anyone who resisted their robbery.",
" The gang is now considered by historians as one of the most underrated and violent gangs in the Old West."
]
]
}
|
5ac24c3e5542992f1f2b3838
|
Valerio Binasco, played which character in the self-titled adaption directed by Carlo Cecchi in 1999?
|
Hamlet
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Valerio Binasco",
"Hamlet"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Star Maker (1995 film)",
"The Chair of Happiness",
"Mike Valerio",
"The Red Violin (soundtrack)",
"Valerio Binasco",
"1999 Monte Carlo Open",
"Carlo Cecchi",
"Akakichi no Eleven",
"Hamlet",
"The Red Violin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Star Maker (Italian: L'Uomo delle stelle ) is a 1995 Italian film.",
" It was produced by Rita Cecchi Gori, Vittorio Cecchi Gori, directed by Giuseppe Tornatore, while the title role was played by Sergio Castellitto.",
" It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film."
],
[
"The Chair of Happiness (Italian: \"La sedia della felicità\" ) is a 2013 Italian comedy film written and directed by Carlo Mazzacurati and starring Valerio Mastandrea and Isabella Ragonese.",
" It is Mazzacurati's last film, before his death on January 22, 2014.",
" It was released posthumously on April 24, 2014."
],
[
"Mike Valerio is an award-winning writer, producer, director, and executive in the entertainment industry for over 20 years.",
" Valerio has worked on over a hundred TV shows, films, documentaries, and mini-series and over a dozen television networks and entertainment companies.",
" Valerio is most famous for his 1999 film \"Carlo's Wake\"."
],
[
"The Red Violin is the original soundtrack album, on the Sony Classical label, of the 1999 film \"The Red Violin\" (original title: \"Le violon rouge\"), starring Carlo Cecchi, Sandra Oh and Samuel L. Jackson.",
" The original score and songs were composed by John Corigliano and performed by Philharmonia Orchestra with Esa-Pekka Salonen conducting."
],
[
"Born in Paderna, Binasco graduated at the drama school of the Stabile di Genova, where he made his professional debut in 1987.",
" He won two , in 1999 for playing Hamlet in an adaptation directed by Carlo Cecchi and in 2004 for playing Polynices in a stage adaptation of \"Oedipus at Colonus\" directed by Mario Martone.",
" Also active in films, in 2016 Binasco was nominated for David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actor thanks to his performance in \"Alaska\"."
],
[
"The 1999 Monte Carlo Open was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
" It was the 93rd edition of the Monte Carlo Open, and was part of the ATP Super 9 of the 1999 ATP Tour.",
" It took place at the Monte Carlo Country Club in Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, France, near Monte Carlo, Monaco, from 19 April through 25 April 1999."
],
[
"Carlo Cecchi (born 25 January 1939 in Florence, Tuscany, Italy) is an Italian actor."
],
[
"Akakichi no Eleven (赤き血のイレブン , Akakichi no Irebun , literally \"Red-Blooded Eleven\") is manga series written by Ikki Kajiwara with drawings by Mitsuyoshi Sonoda.",
" An anime adaption directed by Ken Yamada and produced by Kimio Ikeda, Hiroshi Mishima and Takahashi Noboyuki for Tokyo TV Doga aired between 1970 and 1971, which consists of 52 episodes lasting about 24 minutes.",
" The series aired in Japan on Nippon Television from 13 April 1970 to 5 April 1971, every Monday.",
" In Italy it was broadcast for the first time in 1982, through local TV stations.",
" Other transmissions aired on Super 3, Naples Channel 21 and TMC, with a different assembly of the opening theme and the end, and was better known by the title \"ARRIVANO I SUPERBOYS\"."
],
[
"The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, often shortened to Hamlet ( ), is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare at an uncertain date between 1599 and 1602.",
" Set in Denmark, the play dramatises the revenge Prince Hamlet is called to wreak upon his uncle, Claudius, by the ghost of Hamlet's father, King Hamlet.",
" Claudius had murdered his own brother and seized the throne, also marrying his deceased brother's widow."
],
[
"The Red Violin (French: Le Violon Rouge ) is a 1998 Canadian drama film directed by François Girard and starring Samuel L. Jackson, Carlo Cecchi and Sylvia Chang.",
" It spans four centuries and five countries as it tells the story of a mysterious red-coloured violin and its many owners.",
" The instrument, made in Cremona in 1681 with a future forecast by tarot cards, makes its way to Montreal in 1997, where an appraiser identifies it and it goes to auction.",
" The film was an international co-production among companies in Canada, Italy, and the United Kingdom."
]
]
}
|
5a8642ec5542991e771815e4
|
Lumpy skin disease, which affects the African buffalo, is caused by which virus?
|
Neethling virus.
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lumpy skin disease",
"Lumpy skin disease",
"African buffalo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rainscald",
"Acne",
"Flea allergy dermatitis",
"African buffalo",
"Chicken anaemia virus",
"Lumpy skin disease",
"Pepper mild mottle virus",
"Variola caprina",
"Capripoxvirus",
"HCV genotypes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rainscald (also known as \"dermatophilosis\", \"rain rot\" and \"streptothricosis\") is a common skin disease in horses that is caused by the bacterium \"Dermatophilus congolensis\".",
" This is the same organism that causes Mud fever in horses.",
" This disease is very common in cows, sheep and goats and is also found occasionally in cats, dogs, and humans.",
" D. congolensis is a gram-positive bacterium that is thought to originate from the soil.",
" It commonly causes disease in moist tropical areas, but can also be found in wet northern environments.",
" Moisture and high temperatures facilitate the dispersal and penetration of zoospores into the skin, contributing to the spread of the disease."
],
[
"Acne, also known as acne vulgaris, is a long-term skin disease that occurs when hair follicles are clogged with dead skin cells and oil from the skin.",
" It is characterized by blackheads or whiteheads, pimples, oily skin, and possible scarring.",
" It primarily affects areas of the skin with a relatively high number of oil glands, including the face, upper part of the chest, and back.",
" The resulting appearance can lead to anxiety, reduced self-esteem and, in extreme cases, depression or thoughts of suicide."
],
[
"Flea allergy dermatitis, FAD, is an eczematous itchy skin disease of dogs and cats.",
" For both of these domestic species, flea allergy dermatitis is the most common cause of skin disease.",
" Affected animals develop allergic reactions to chemicals in flea saliva.",
" Symptoms of this reaction include erythema (redness), papules (bumps), pustules (pus-filled bumps), crusts (scabs) also if severe, hair loss will occur in affected area.",
" Dogs with flea allergy dermatitis often show hair loss and eczematous skin rash on the lower back, upper tail, neck and down the back of the legs.",
" Cats with flea allergy dermatitis may develop a variety of skin problems, including feline eosinophilic granuloma, miliary dermatitis or self-inflicted alopecia from excessive grooming."
],
[
"The African buffalo or Cape buffalo (\"Syncerus caffer\") is a large African bovine.",
" It is not closely related to the slightly larger wild water buffalo of Asia and its ancestry remains unclear.",
" \"Syncerus caffer caffer\", the Cape buffalo, is the typical subspecies, and the largest one, found in South and East Africa.",
" \"S. c. nanus\" (African forest buffalo) is the smallest subspecies, common in forest areas of Central and West Africa, while \"S. c. brachyceros\" is in West Africa and \"S. c. aequinoctialis\" is in the savannas of East Africa.",
" The adult buffalo's horns are its characteristic feature; they have fused bases, forming a continuous bone shield across the top of the head referred to as a \"boss\".",
" They are widely regarded as very dangerous animals, as they gore and kill over 200 people every year."
],
[
"Chicken anaemia virus, or CAV, is a member of the circoviridae family which is found worldwide.",
" The virus only affects chickens. CAV is a non-enveloped icosahedral single stranded DNA virus, which causes bone marrow atrophy, anaemia, and severe immunosuppression.",
" Clinical signs of CAV infection are predominantly found in young chicks due to vertical transmission from the breeder hens whose maternal antibodies have not yet formed following exposure.",
" Clinical disease is rare today because of the widespread practice of vaccinating breeders, but the subclinical form of the disease - which normally affects birds more than two weeks of age following horizontal transmission of the virus via the oro-faecal route - is ubiquitous.",
" The virus is very resistant in the environment, making elimination very difficult."
],
[
"Lumpy skin disease is a disease caused by a virus of the family \"Poxviridae\", also known as Neethling virus.",
" It mainly affects cattle and zebus, but has also been seen in giraffes, African buffalo, and impalas. Lumpy skin disease was first seen as an epidemic in Zambia in 1929, and since then has affected cattle throughout Africa, including the countries South Africa, Egypt, and Sudan, and in 1989 an outbreak was confirmed in Israel.",
" In April 2016 Bulgaria contacted the World Food Organisation for assistance in dealing with an epidemic.",
" It is spread by biting insects."
],
[
"Pepper mild mottle virus (PMMoV) is a plant pathogenic virus that occurs worldwide on species of field grown bell, hot and ornamental pepper species.",
" It is caused by members of the plant virus genus \"Tobamovirus\"- otherwise known as the Tobacco mosaic virus family.",
" \"Tobamovirus\" are viruses that contain positive sense RNA genomes that infect plants.",
" Symptoms of the disease vary depending on the cultivar.",
" Typical symptoms include the chlorosis of leaves, stunting, and distorted and lumpy fruiting structures.",
" The virus is spread by mechanical transmission and infected seeds.",
" Avoidance is the best means of controlling the disease because once a plant is infected it cannot be treated.",
" Only seeds that have been tested and treated for the pathogen should be planted."
],
[
"Variola caprina (Goat Pox) is a contagious viral disease caused by a pox virus that affects goats.",
" The virus usually spreads via the respiratory system, and sometimes spreads through abraded skin.",
" It is most likely to occur in crowded stock.",
" Sources of the virus include cutaneous lesions, saliva, nasal secretions and faeces.",
" There are two types of the disease; the papulo-vesicular form and nodular form (stone pox).",
" The incubation period is usually between 8–13 days, but it may be as short as 4 days."
],
[
"Capripoxvirus is a genus of viruses in the subfamily Chordopoxvirinae and the family Poxviridae.",
" Capripoxviruses are among the most serious of all animal poxviruses.",
" Sheep, goat, and cattle serve as natural hosts.",
" These viruses cause negative economic consequences by damaging hides and wool and forcing the establishment of trade restrictions in response to an outbreak.",
" The genus consists of three species: the type species: sheeppox virus (SPPV), goatpox virus (GTPV), and lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV).",
" They share no serological relationship with camel pox, horse pox, or avian poxes.",
" Capripoxviruses for sheeppox and goatpox infect only sheep and goat respectively.",
" However, it is probable that North American relatives, the mountain goat and mountain sheep, may be susceptible to the strains but has not been experimentally proven.",
" Lumpy skin disease virus affects primarily cattle, but studies have been shown that giraffes and impala are also susceptible to LSDV.",
" Humans cannot be infected by Capripoxviruses."
],
[
"Hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes refer to the genetic variations that occurs in the hepatitis C virus.",
" Hepatitis C is a contagious disease that primarily affects the liver, causing severe damage as the disease progresses.",
" It is caused by the Hepatitis C virus, a small, enveloped RNA virus.",
" The transmission of hepatitis C is through the contact with the blood of the infected person,for example by sharing the needles or by using non-sterile medical equipment.",
" HCV is transmitted globally because of the high infection rate and is also associated with a high mortality rate.",
" The World Health Organisation indicates the 3.3% of the world population is infected by the HCV virus.",
" Statistical records show that there are about 13 million HCV affected persons in china, 3.5 million affected persons in the United States, and about 10 million people are affected by HCV in Pakistan.",
" In all cases, the viral genotype of the HCV stays the same, occasionally mutations do occur making the treatment more complex by targeting the changes in the genotype.",
" Hepatitis C virus genotype is considered more common than the Hepatitis B virus infection contributing to more than a million cases annually and is considered one of the major reason for liver transplantation in United states.",
" Some of the HCV genotypes may develop in people without symptoms leading to dangerous conditions like liver cirrhosis causing a permanent damage to liver and the unnoticed HCV conditions will affect brain, joints, blood vessels, bones, and kidneys."
]
]
}
|
5a8e64575542995085b37422
|
What professional sport was played by the person who co-hosted the 1989 Soul Train Music Awards with Patti LaBelle and Dionne Warwick?
|
football
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1989 Soul Train Music Awards",
"1989 Soul Train Music Awards",
"Ahmad Rashād"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1989 Soul Train Music Awards",
"1987 Soul Train Music Awards",
"2013 Soul Train Music Awards",
"1998 Soul Train Music Awards",
"1992 Soul Train Music Awards",
"1990 Soul Train Music Awards",
"1995 Soul Train Music Awards",
"1988 Soul Train Music Awards",
"1991 Soul Train Music Awards",
"Ahmad Rashād"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1989 Soul Train Music Awards was held at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California and aired live in select cities on April 13, 1989 (and was later syndicated in other areas), honoring the best in R&B, soul, rap, jazz, and gospel music from the previous year.",
" The show was hosted by Patti LaBelle, Ahmad Rashād and Dionne Warwick."
],
[
"The 1987 Soul Train Music Awards aired live on March 23, 1987 (and was later syndicated in other areas), honoring the best in R&B, soul, rap, jazz, and gospel music from the previous year.",
" The show was held at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in Los Angeles, California and was hosted by Luther Vandross and Dionne Warwick."
],
[
"The 2013 Soul Train Music Awards ceremony took place on December 1, 2013 at the Orleans Arena in Paradise, Nevada and was hosted by comedian and actor Anthony Anderson.",
" The ceremony was aired on BET and Centric and included special tributes to Dionne Warwick, who received the Soul Train Legend Award and Keith Sweat given the Lifetime Achievement Award."
],
[
"The 1998 Soul Train Music Awards were held on February 27, 1998, at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.",
" Puff Daddy was the top nominee with five nominations, other top nominees included Janet Jackson, Aaliyah and Maxwell.",
" The show was hosted by Patti Labelle, Erykah Badu and Heavy D."
],
[
"The 1992 Soul Train Music Awards was held at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.",
" The show aired live in select cities on March 10, 1992 (and was later syndicated in other areas), honoring the best in R&B, soul, rap, jazz, and gospel music from the previous year.",
" The show was hosted by Patti LaBelle, Will Smith, Luther Vandross and Vanessa Williams."
],
[
"The 1990 Soul Train Music Awards was held at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California and aired live in select cities on March 14, 1990 (and was later syndicated in other areas), honoring the best in R&B, soul, rap, jazz, and gospel music from the previous year.",
" The show was hosted by Patti LaBelle, Luther Vandross and Dionne Warrick."
],
[
"The 1995 Soul Train Music Awards was held on March 13, 1995, at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.",
" The show honored the best in R&B, soul, rap, jazz, and gospel music from the previous year.",
" The show was hosted by Anita Baker, Babyface, and Patti LaBelle."
],
[
"The 1988 Soul Train Music Awards were held on March 30, 1988, at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in Los Angeles, California.",
" The show was broadcast live in select cities and aired later in other areas.",
" Dionne Warwick hosted."
],
[
"The 1991 Soul Train Music Awards aired live on March 12, 1991 (and was later syndicated in other areas), honoring the best in R&B, soul, rap, jazz, and gospel music from the previous year.",
" The show was held at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California and was hosted by Patti Labelle, Luther Vandross and Dionne Warwick."
],
[
"Ahmad Rashād (born Robert Earl Moore; November 19, 1949) is an American sportscaster (mostly with NBC Sports) and former professional football player.",
" He was the fourth overall selection of the 1972 NFL Draft, taken by the St. Louis Cardinals."
]
]
}
|
5ae0e06355429924de1b71c0
|
The Todd Bertuzzi–Steve Moore incident, was a highly controversial event in ice hockey, that happened during a National Hockey League (NHL) game between the Vancouver Canucks and the Colorado Avalanche on March 8, 2004, in the first period, which Canadian former professional ice hockey center who played in parts of three National Hockey League (NHL) seasons with the Colorado Avalanche, fought Vancouver player Matt Cooke and served a 5-minute major penalty for fighting?
|
Steve Moore
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Todd Bertuzzi–Steve Moore incident",
"Steve Moore (ice hockey)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Samuel Påhlsson",
"Chris McAllister",
"Mark Messier",
"Steve Moore (ice hockey)",
"Keith Ballard",
"Theoren Fleury",
"Victor Oreskovich",
"Mário Bližňák",
"Eric Lacroix",
"Todd Bertuzzi–Steve Moore incident"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Samuel Olof \"Sammy\" Påhlsson ( ; born December 17, 1977) is a Swedish former professional ice hockey player who last played with Modo Hockey of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL).",
" Påhlsson spent the majority of his playing career in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Boston Bruins, Anaheim Ducks, Chicago Blackhawks, Columbus Blue Jackets and Vancouver Canucks.",
" He was originally drafted 176th overall by the Colorado Avalanche at the 1996 NHL Entry Draft, though he never played for the team."
],
[
"Christopher J. McAllister (born June 16, 1975) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Vancouver Canucks, Toronto Maple Leafs, Philadelphia Flyers, Colorado Avalanche and New York Rangers."
],
[
"Mark Douglas Messier {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born January 18, 1961) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey center of the National Hockey League and former special assistant to the president and general manager of the New York Rangers.",
" He played a quarter of a century in the NHL (1979–2004) with the Edmonton Oilers, New York Rangers, and Vancouver Canucks.",
" He also played professionally with the World Hockey Association (WHA)'s Indianapolis Racers and Cincinnati Stingers.",
" He was the last former WHA player to be active in professional hockey, and the last active player who had played in the NHL in the 1970s."
],
[
"Steven Francis Moore (born September 22, 1978) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey center who played in parts of three National Hockey League (NHL) seasons with the Colorado Avalanche."
],
[
"Keith Galen Ballard (born November 26, 1982) is an American former professional ice hockey defenseman who previously played in the National Hockey League with the Phoenix Coyotes, Florida Panthers, Vancouver Canucks and the Minnesota Wild.",
" He played college hockey for the Minnesota Golden Gophers of the Western Collegiate Hockey Association (WCHA) for three seasons.",
" After his freshman year, he was selected 11th overall by the Buffalo Sabres in the 2002 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Before he made his NHL debut, he was traded twice – initially to the Colorado Avalanche, then to the Phoenix Coyotes.",
" He played his professional rookie season in 2004–05 with the Coyotes' American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate, the Utah Grizzlies, then debuted with Phoenix the following season.",
" After three years, he was traded to the Florida Panthers, where he spent two seasons before being dealt to Vancouver at the 2010 NHL Entry Draft.",
" Internationally, Ballard has represented the United States in four World Championships, winning bronze in 2004.",
" He has also played in two junior tournaments – the 2000 IIHF World U18 Championships and 2002 World Junior Championships."
],
[
"Theoren Wallace \"Theo\" Fleury (born June 29, 1968) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player.",
" Fleury played for the Calgary Flames, Colorado Avalanche, New York Rangers, and Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League (NHL), Tappara of Finland's SM-liiga, and the Belfast Giants of the UK's Elite Ice Hockey League.",
" He was drafted by the Flames in the 8th round, 166th overall, at the 1987 NHL Entry Draft, and played over 1,000 games in the NHL between 1989 and 2003."
],
[
"Victor J. Oreskovich (born August 15, 1986) is a Canadian professional ice hockey winger of Croatian ancestry who is currently an Unrestricted Free Agent.",
" Selected 55th overall in the 2004 NHL Entry Draft by the Colorado Avalanche, he played for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish of the Central Collegiate Hockey Association (CCHA) and Kitchener Rangers of the major junior Ontario Hockey League (OHL) before deciding to turn professional.",
" After signing a contract with the Avalanche in 2007, he was assigned to the team's American Hockey League (AHL) affiliate, but chose not to report and spent two years away from hockey.",
" In 2009, he signed with the Florida Panthers and spent the subsequent season between the NHL and the team's AHL affiliate, the Rochester Americans.",
" The following off-season, he was traded to the Canucks.",
" Oreskovich joined the team in 2011 on their run to the Stanley Cup Finals, where they lost to the Boston Bruins.",
" In October 2011, he was waived by the Canucks and assigned to the Wolves."
],
[
"Mário Bližňák (born 6 March 1987) is a Slovak professional ice hockey center who currently plays with HC Bílí Tygři Liberec of the Czech Extraliga.",
" He previously played for the Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" After playing in the Slovak Extraliga, Bližňák was selected by the Canucks in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft, and moved to North America, joining the Vancouver Giants of the major junior Western Hockey League (WHL) in 2005.",
" Bližňák played three seasons with the Giants, helping them win the Memorial Cup, the national championship for major junior hockey in Canada, in 2007, before joining the Moose in 2008.",
" He is best known as a defensive forward."
],
[
"Eric Lacroix (born July 15, 1971) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player.",
" Lacroix played eight seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Toronto Maple Leafs, Los Angeles Kings, Colorado Avalanche, New York Rangers and Ottawa Senators.",
" He is the son the Colorado Avalanche president Pierre Lacroix and has worked in various management positions within the Avalanche."
],
[
"The Todd Bertuzzi–Steve Moore incident (also called the Steve Moore incident, the Todd Bertuzzi incident, and the Bertuzzi–Moore incident) was a highly controversial event in ice hockey that happened during a National Hockey League (NHL) game between the Vancouver Canucks and the Colorado Avalanche on March 8, 2004.",
" In the first period, Steve Moore fought Vancouver player Matt Cooke and served a 5-minute major penalty for fighting.",
" The Avalanche would go on to build up a large lead in a fight-filled game.",
" Late in the third period, Todd Bertuzzi was sent onto the ice.",
" After failing to instigate Moore to fight, Bertuzzi skated after Moore, grabbed his jersey and punched him in the back of the head, knocking him unconscious.",
" Bertuzzi landed on top of him, driving Moore face first into the ice followed by Moore's teammate Andrei Nikolishin and Bertuzzi's teammate Sean Pronger.",
" Moore was knocked out and lay motionless for ten minutes before being carried off on a stretcher.",
" The combination of the hit, fall, and piling-on had resulted in three fractured neck vertebrae, facial cuts and a concussion.",
" The incident ended Moore's professional hockey career, and resulted in criminal assault charges against Bertuzzi, and a civil lawsuit against Bertuzzi and the Canucks.",
" On August 19, 2014, it was reported the civil trial ended with all parties agreeing to a confidential settlement."
]
]
}
|
5ae61da55542996de7b71b67
|
Where did Henry Wallace play on his team?
|
Greater Los Angeles Area
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Henry Wallace (American football)",
"Los Angeles Chargers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harry Wallace (rugby league)",
"Wallace Clark Award",
"Los Angeles Chargers",
"Atkinson and Conrad",
"The Frightened Lady (1932 film)",
"Henry Wallace (American football)",
"Henry Wallace House",
"Henry Wallace Clark",
"The Yellow Mask",
"Catalpa (Greenfield, Iowa)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Henry Wallace (birth unknown — 8 May 1917) was an English professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1900s, and 1910s, playing at representative level for England, and Yorkshire, and at club level for Hull, as a stand-off/five-eighth , or scrum-half/halfback , i.e. number 6, or 7.",
" Harry Wallace served with the 10th Battalion of the Durham Light Infantry in World War I, and died in service at Arras, France."
],
[
"The Wallace Clark Award or Wallace Clark Medal is a former management award for Distinguished Contribution to Scientific Management, named after Henry Wallace Clark (1880-1948).",
" The Wallace Clark Award was established in 1949 and was sponsored by the American Management Association (AMA), the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), the Association for Consulting Management Engineers and the Society for the Advancement of Management."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Chargers are a professional American football team based in the Greater Los Angeles Area.",
" The Chargers compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) West division.",
" The team was founded on August 14, 1959 and began play on September 10, 1960 as a charter member of the American Football League (AFL), and spent its first season in Los Angeles, before moving to San Diego in 1961 to become the San Diego Chargers.",
" The Chargers joined the NFL as result of the AFL–NFL merger in 1970, and played their home games at Qualcomm Stadium.",
" The return of the Chargers to Los Angeles was announced for the 2017 season, just one year after the Rams had moved back to the city from St. Louis.",
" The Chargers will play their home games at the StubHub Center until the opening in 2020 of the Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park, which they will share with the Rams."
],
[
"Atkinson and Conrad was an architectural partnership in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia between Henry Wallace Atkinson and Arnold Henry Conrad.",
" Many of their works are now heritage-listed."
],
[
"The Frightened Lady is a 1932 British thriller film directed by T. Hayes Hunter and starring Emlyn Williams, Cathleen Nesbitt, Norman McKinnel and Belle Chrystall.",
" It was adapted from the Edgar Wallace play \"The Case of the Frightened Lady\", which was adapted again for a 1940 film."
],
[
"Henry Marshall Wallace (born September 26, 1938) is a former American football player who played with the Los Angeles Chargers.",
" He played college football at the University of the Pacific."
],
[
"The Henry Wallace House is an historic building located in Des Moines, Iowa, United States.",
" It was the home of Henry Wallace who was an advocate for agricultural improvement and reform.",
" The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a contributing property in the Sherman Hill Historic District in 1979 and it has been individually listed since 1993."
],
[
"Henry Wallace Clark (July 27, 1880 - April 7, 1948) was an American consulting engineer, known for popularizing the work of Henry Gantt with his 1922 work \"The Gantt chart; a working tool of management\"."
],
[
"The Yellow Mask is a 1930 British musical crime film directed by Harry Lachman and starring Lupino Lane, Dorothy Seacombe and Warwick Ward.",
" A criminal plans to rob the Crown Jewels from the Tower of London.",
" It was based on the Edgar Wallace play \"The Traitor's Gate\"."
],
[
"Catalpa, also known as Wallace Farm, is a historic farm located southeast of Greenfield, Iowa, United States.",
" It is associated with Henry Cantwell Wallace, who owned and operated the influential agricultural publication \"Wallace's Farmer\", and served as U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (1921-1924).",
" It is also associated with his son Henry Agard Wallace, who followed his father at the newspaper and served as U.S. Secretary of Agriculture (1933-1940), Vice President of the United States (1941-1945) and U.S. Secretary of Commerce (1945-1946).",
" He was the Progressive Party candidate for president in 1948.",
" This was one of several farms owned by the Rev. Henry Wallace, Henry Cantwell's father.",
" It was acquried by the family in 1877, and it was operated by a tenant farmer until Henry Cantwell took it over.",
" His son Henry Agard was born here in 1888.",
" After five years Henry Cantwell returned to his studies at Iowa State University in Ames and the family left the farm at that time.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.",
" The designation includes the farmhouse and outbuildings, which are modest frame structures with gable roofs, and a 200 acre plot of farmland.",
" The house and barn were built before the Wallace's moved here in 1887."
]
]
}
|
5abff7a95542994516f45556
|
What occupation do Tim Armstrong and Walt Aldridge share in common?
|
musician
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tim Armstrong",
"Walt Aldridge"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Transplants (band)",
"Save the Last Chance",
"I Am a Simple Man",
"The Stories Are True",
"Like There Ain't No Yesterday",
"Walt Aldridge",
"Modern Day Bonnie and Clyde",
"The Shooters",
"Some Things Never Change (song)",
"Tim Armstrong"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Transplants are an American punk rock/rap rock supergroup.",
" They formed in 1999 when Tim Armstrong (of the bands Rancid and Operation Ivy) played his friend and roadie Rob Aston some beats he had made using Pro Tools and asked Aston if he would consider contributing lyrics.",
" Initially, Armstrong played all the instruments himself but as the project grew, he invited musician friends such as Matt Freeman (Rancid), Lars Frederiksen (Rancid), and Vic Ruggiero (The Slackers) to add to the sound.",
" Before long, Armstrong and Aston decided to officially form a band, but to make things complete, they wanted a drummer, so Travis Barker from Blink-182 was asked to join in 2002."
],
[
"Save the Last Chance is a song written by Walt Aldridge and Robert Byrne, and recorded by American country music artist Johnny Lee.",
" It was released in April 1985 as the lead single from the album \"Keep Me Hangin' On\".",
" The song reached number 12 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and number 12 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart."
],
[
"\"I Am a Simple Man\" is a song written by Walt Aldridge, and recorded by American country music artist Ricky Van Shelton.",
" It was released in April 1991 as the first single from his album \"Backroads\".",
" The song was Ricky Van Shelton's 8th number 1 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart."
],
[
"The Stories Are True is a debut full-length album by the street punk band Time Again.",
" It was released on April 25, 2006 on Tim Armstrong's label Hellcat Records.",
" Tim Armstrong is also featured on the title track \"The Stories Are True\"."
],
[
"\"Like There Ain't No Yesterday\" is a song recorded by American country music band Blackhawk.",
" It was released in November 1995 as the second single from their album \"Strong Enough\".",
" It peaked at number 3 on the United States \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks, while it was their second number-one hit in Canada.",
" The song was written by Walt Aldridge and Mark Narmore."
],
[
"James Walton \"Walt\" Aldridge, Jr. (born November 12, 1955 in Florence, Alabama) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, engineer and record producer."
],
[
"\"Modern Day Bonnie and Clyde\" is a song written by Walt Aldridge and James LeBlanc, and recorded by American country music artist Travis Tritt.",
" It was released in January 2002 as the fourth and final single from his album \"Down the Road I Go\".",
" It peaked at number 8, and is his last top ten hit to date."
],
[
"The Shooters was a five-piece country music band founded in Muscle Shoals, Alabama.",
" It consisted of Walt Aldridge (guitar, lead vocals) Gary Baker (bass guitar), Barry Billings (guitar), Chalmers Davis (keyboards), and Michael Dillon (drums).",
" They charted several times on the \"Billboard\" country charts between 1986 and 1989.",
" The quintet's first four singles were to have been included on an album titled \"Going Against the Wind\".",
" 1989's \"Solid as a Rock\" included their highest-charting single, the number 13 \"Borderline\"."
],
[
"\"Some Things Never Change\" is a song written by Walt Aldridge and Brad Crisler, and performed by American country music artist Tim McGraw.",
" It was released in April 2000 as the fourth single from his album \"A Place in the Sun\".",
" While it went to number 1 in Canada, it peaked only at number 7 in the US, and was the only single from the album not to reach number 1 in the US.",
" It also peaked at number 58 on the Billboard Hot 100."
],
[
"Timothy Ross “Tim” Armstrong (born on November 25, 1965) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, producer, and actor.",
" He is best known as the singer/guitarist for the punk rock band Rancid and hip hop/punk rock supergroup the Transplants.",
" Prior to forming Rancid, Armstrong was in the influential ska punk band Operation Ivy.",
" In 1997, along with Brett Gurewitz of the band Bad Religion and owner of Epitaph Records, Armstrong founded Hellcat Records.",
" In 2012, through his website, Armstrong started releasing music that influenced him, along with stripped-down cover songs of his own work under the name Tim Timebomb.",
" He has released at least one song per week since late 2012.",
" Armstrong is also a songwriter for other artists.",
" Armstrong won a Grammy Award for his work with Jimmy Cliff and Pink and he has also worked with Joe Walsh."
]
]
}
|
5a8317c655429954d2e2ec17
|
Who was the female co-host of the Teen Choice Awards the year the actor who played Puckerman in "Glee" also co-hosted?
|
Katy Perry
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2010 Teen Choice Awards",
"Mark Salling"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Julia Stiles",
"2010 Teen Choice Awards",
"2017 Teen Choice Awards",
"Puck (Glee)",
"2013 Teen Choice Awards",
"Aria Montgomery",
"Mark Salling",
"The PULSE on Tour",
"List of awards and nominations received by Glee",
"Amber Riley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Julia O'Hara Stiles (born March 28, 1981) is an American actress.",
" Born and raised in New York City, Stiles began acting at age 11 and made her screen debut as Erica Dansby in six episodes of the television series \"Ghostwriter\" (1993–1994).",
" Her first film role was in \"I\" \"Love You, I Love You Not\" (1996), followed by a leading role in the thriller \"Wicked\" (1998), for which she was awarded the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival Award for Best Actress.",
" She went on to gain prominence for her lead roles in teen films such as \"10 Things I Hate About You\" (1999) for which she won MTV Movie Award for Best Breakthrough Performance and was nominated for two Teen Choice Awards, \"Down to You\" (2000), for which she was nominated for another two Teen Choice Awards, and \"Save the Last Dance\" (2001), winning the Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress and was nominated for the MTV Movie Award for Best Female Performance."
],
[
"The 2010 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 8, introducing a lot of new categories now separated into \"Movies\", \"Television\", \"Music\", \"Fashion\" and \"Miscellaneous\".",
" The show aired on August 9, 2010 on Fox, co-hosted by Katy Perry, who also performed, and Cory Monteith, Chris Colfer, Kevin McHale, and Mark Salling from \"Glee\".",
" Alongside Katy, performers included Jason Derulo, Travie McCoy, Justin Bieber, and Diddy – Dirty Money."
],
[
"The 2017 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 13, 2017.",
" The awards celebrated the year's achievements in music, film, television, sports, fashion, comedy, and the Internet, and were voted on by viewers aged 13–19 through various social media sites.",
" A three hour musical festival called \"Teen Fest\" and hosted by Jake Paul was streamed exclusively on YouTube with some of the event appearing during the Teen Choice broadcast.",
" Throughout the show, several celebrities, including Vanessa Hudgens, Zendaya and Lauren Jauregui of Fifth Harmony, addressed the aftermath of the 2017 Unite the Right rally and encouraged teens to speak out against violence and hate."
],
[
"Noah \"Puck\" Puckerman is a fictional character from the Fox musical comedy-drama series \"Glee\".",
" The character is portrayed by actor Mark Salling, and has appeared in \"Glee\" from its pilot episode, first broadcast on May 19, 2009.",
" Puck was developed by \"Glee\" creators Ryan Murphy, Brad Falchuk and Ian Brennan.",
" He is Finn's best friend and football teammate, who initially disapproves of Finn joining the New Directions glee club at the fictional William McKinley High School in Lima, Ohio, where the show is set, but he eventually joins it himself.",
" In 2010, Salling was nominated for the Teen Choice Award for Choice TV: Breakout Star Male for his work as Puck, and in 2011 for the Choice TV: Scene Stealer Male category."
],
[
"The 2013 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 11, 2013 and broadcast on Fox.",
" The awards celebrate the year's achievements in music, film, television, sports, fashion, comedy, and the Internet, and are voted on by mostly female teenage viewers aged 13 through 19.",
" This was the last \"Teen Choice Award\" ceremony to take place at the Gibson Amphitheatre due to the venue closing down in September 2013, to make room for The Wizarding World of Harry Potter. \"\"",
" won eight of its nine nominations, \"Pretty Little Liars\" won all of its seven nominations, pushing the series' total to eighteen Teen Choice Awards, \"Pitch Perfect\" won four of its eleven, \"Glee\" won four and Bruno Mars won two of their eight, respectively, Taylor Swift won two of her seven, and Demi Lovato won four of her six, One Direction won all six of their nominations (including the awards received by Harry Styles), remaining undefeated at the Teen Choice Awards, Selena Gomez won three of her six nominations and Miley Cyrus won three of her six nominations.",
" Miley Cyrus took home the \"Candie's Fashion Trendsetter\" award."
],
[
"Aria Marie Montgomery is a fictional character in the \"Pretty Little Liars\" series by Sara Shepard.",
" She is portrayed by Lucy Hale in the television adaptation, which premiered on ABC Family in June 2010.",
" Lucy Hale was named Choice Summer TV Star: Female at the 2010 Teen Choice Awards and 2011 Teen Choice Awards for her role in the series."
],
[
"Mark Wayne Salling (born August 17, 1982) is an American actor, singer-songwriter, composer, and musician.",
" He is known for his role as Noah \"Puck\" Puckerman on the comedy television series \"Glee\"."
],
[
"The PULSE on Tour is an international traveling dance convention and workshop focused on non-competitive training.",
" Past and present faculty include choreographers for America's Best Dance Crew, So You Think You Can Dance, X Factor, and America's Got Talent.",
" PULSE staff have garnered industry recognition for their work, with nominations for Emmy Awards, VH1 Awards, Teen Choice Awards, MTV Movie Awards, and more.",
" PULSE alumni have gone on to perform with Britney Spears, Justin Bieber, Beyoncé, Lady Gaga, Nicki Minaj, appear on The Voice, Glee, and The Ellen DeGeneres Show, and secure other various professional opportunities throughout the entertainment industry."
],
[
"Glee is an American musical comedy-drama television series that has aired on Fox since May 19, 2009.",
" It has been nominated for a variety of different awards including thirty-two Emmy Awards (six wins), eleven Satellite Awards (five wins), nine Golden Globe Awards (four wins), thirty Teen Choice Awards (fourteen wins), three Writers Guild of America Awards, and three Directors Guild of America Awards. Amongst the wins for the series are a Satellite Award for \"Best Television Series – Musical or Comedy\", a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series\", and a People's Choice Award for \"Favorite New TV Comedy\"."
],
[
"Amber Patrice Riley (born February 15, 1986) is an American actress, singer and author.",
" She is best known for her portrayal of Mercedes Jones on the Fox comedy-drama series \"Glee\" (2009–2015).",
" For her performance on the series, she won a Screen Actors Guild Award, and has been nominated for three Teen Choice Awards, three NAACP Image Awards, and three Grammy Awards."
]
]
}
|
5ab8389155429919ba4e226f
|
What Victorian periodical contained a novel by Anthony Trollope in 1879?
|
All the Year Round
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Duke's Children",
"All the Year Round"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Barchester Pilgrimage",
"Orley Farm (novel)",
"He Knew He Was Right",
"Barchester Towers",
"All the Year Round",
"The Three Clerks",
"The Pallisers",
"The American Senator",
"Chronicles of Barsetshire",
"The Duke's Children"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Barchester Pilgrimage is a 1935 novel by Ronald Knox, published in London by Sheed & Ward, in which Knox picks up the narrative of the original Chronicles of Barsetshire where Anthony Trollope breaks off.",
" Knox follows the fortunes of the children and grandchildren of Trollope's characters up to the time of writing (1934), with some gentle satire on the social, political and religious changes of the 20th century.",
" The novel was reprinted in 1990 by the Trollope Society."
],
[
"Orley Farm is a novel written in the realist mode by Anthony Trollope (1815–82), and illustrated by the Pre-Raphaelite artist John Everett Millais (1829–96).",
" It was first published in monthly shilling parts by the London publisher Chapman and Hall.",
" Although this novel appeared to have undersold (possibly because the shilling part was being overshadowed by magazines, such as \"The Cornhill\", that offered a variety of stories and poems in each issue), \"Orley Farm\" became Trollope's personal favourite.",
" George Orwell said the book contained \"one of the most brilliant descriptions of a lawsuit in English fiction.\""
],
[
"He Knew He Was Right is an 1869 novel written by Anthony Trollope which describes the failure of a marriage caused by the unreasonable jealousy of a husband exacerbated by the stubbornness of a wilful wife.",
" As is common with Trollope's works, there are also several substantial subplots.",
" Trollope makes constant allusions to Shakespeare's \"Othello\" throughout the novel.",
" Trollope considered this work to be a failure; he viewed the main character as unsympathetic, and the secondary characters and plots as much more lively and interesting, but it is one of his best known novels.",
" It was adapted for BBC One in 2004 by Andrew Davies as \"He Knew He Was Right\"."
],
[
"Barchester Towers, published in 1857, is the second novel in Anthony Trollope's series known as the \"Chronicles of Barsetshire\".",
" Among other things it satirises the then raging antipathy in the Church of England between High Church and Evangelical adherents.",
" Trollope began writing this book in 1855.",
" He wrote constantly, and made himself a writing-desk so he could continue writing while travelling by train.",
" \"Pray know that when a man begins writing a book he never gives over,\" he wrote in a letter during this period.",
" \"The evil with which he is beset is as inveterate as drinking – as exciting as gambling.\"",
" And, years later in his autobiography, he observed \"In the writing of \"Barchester Towers\" I took great delight.",
" The bishop and Mrs. Proudie were very real to me, as were also the troubles of the archdeacon and the loves of Mr. Slope.\"",
" But when he submitted his finished work, his publisher, William Longman, initially turned it down, finding much of it to be full of \"vulgarity and exaggeration\".",
" More recent critics offer a more sanguine opinion.",
" \"Barchester Towers is many readers' favourite Trollope\", wrote \"The Guardian\", which included it in its list of \"1000 novels everyone must read\"."
],
[
"All the Year Round was a Victorian periodical, being a British weekly literary magazine founded and owned by Charles Dickens, published between 1859 and 1895 throughout the United Kingdom.",
" Edited by Dickens, it was the direct successor to his previous publication \"Household Words\", abandoned due to differences with his former publisher."
],
[
"The Three Clerks (1857) is a novel by Anthony Trollope, set in the lower reaches of the Civil Service.",
" It draws on Trollope's own experiences as a junior clerk in the General Post Office, and has been called the most autobiographical of Trollope's novels.",
" In 1883 Trollope gave it as his opinion that \"The Three Clerks\" was a better novel than any of his earlier ones, which included \"The Warden\" and \"Barchester Towers\"."
],
[
"The Pallisers is a 1974 BBC television adaptation of Anthony Trollope's Palliser novels.",
" Set in Victorian era England with a backdrop of parliamentary life, Simon Raven's dramatisation covers six of Anthony Trollope's novels and follows the events of the characters over two decades."
],
[
"The American Senator is a novel written in 1875 by Anthony Trollope.",
" Although not one of Trollope's better-known works, it is notable for its depictions of rural English life and for its many detailed fox hunting scenes.",
" In its anti-heroine, Arabella Trefoil, it presents a scathing but ultimately sympathetic portrayal of a woman who has abandoned virtually all scruples in her quest for a husband.",
" Through the eponymous Senator, Trollope offers comments on the irrational aspects of English life."
],
[
"The Chronicles of Barsetshire is a series of six novels by the English author Anthony Trollope, set in the fictitious English county of Barsetshire and its cathedral town of Barchester.",
" The novels concern the dealings of the clergy and the gentry, and the political, amatory, and social manœuvrings that go on among and between them.",
" Of the six novels, the second in the series, \"Barchester Towers\", is generally the best known, while the last was Trollope's own favourite.",
" Together, the series is regarded by many as Trollope's finest work."
],
[
"The Duke's Children is a novel by Anthony Trollope, first published in 1879 as a serial in \"All the Year Round\".",
" It is the sixth and final novel of the Palliser series."
]
]
}
|
5a7be2f155429907fabeef38
|
Who was older Nell Sigland or Elkie Brooks?
|
Elkie Brooks
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Elkie Brooks",
"Nell Sigland"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Storm (Theatre of Tragedy album)",
"The Very Best of Elkie Brooks",
"The Very Best of Elkie Brooks (1997 album)",
"The Very Best of Elkie Brooks (1986 album)",
"The Very Best of Elkie Brooks (A&M)",
"Pearl's a Singer: The Very Best of Elkie Brooks",
"Don't Cry Out Loud (Elkie Brooks album)",
"Screen Gems (album)",
"Nell Sigland",
"Elkie Brooks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Storm is the sixth studio album by the Norwegian gothic metal band Theatre of Tragedy, released in March 2006.",
" It is the band's first album with a new lead singer Nell Sigland.",
" The song \"Storm\" was released as the album's only single.",
" The album shows something of a return to gothic metal, although its sound is much lighter and more upbeat than that of earlier albums and it still uses modern English lyrics.",
" The band embarked on a European tour to support the release."
],
[
"The Very Best of Elkie Brooks may refer to any of several to Elkie Brooks compilation albums:"
],
[
"The Very Best of Elkie Brooks is a compilation album by Elkie Brooks.",
" Compiled in 1997, it was released on CD and cassette by PolyGram TV."
],
[
"The Very Best of Elkie Brooks is a compilation album by Elkie Brooks.",
" Issued on CD, vinyl and cassette in 1986 through Telstar Records, it reached number 10 and stayed in the UK charts for 18 weeks."
],
[
"The Very Best of Elkie Brooks is a compilation album by Elkie Brooks, compiled and released in 1986.",
" It was issued on CD, vinyl and cassette through A&M Records in the Granada TV region only."
],
[
"Pearl's a Singer: The Very Best of Elkie Brooks is a compilation album by Elkie Brooks."
],
[
"Don't Cry Out Loud is a live album by Elkie Brooks, recorded live at the Shepherds Bush Empire, London, during her 2004 UK tour.",
" It was released on CD in 2005 by Recall Records.",
" The title song \"Don't Cry Out Loud\" was a hit single for Brooks in 1978."
],
[
"Screen Gems is a 1984 album by Elkie Brooks comprising Brooks' interpretations of songs from the movies from the 1920s and 1930s the album's title references all of the selections being introduced or prominently featured in mid-20th century movie releases."
],
[
"Ragnhild Westgaard Sigland (born November 13, 1976), mostly known by her stage name Nell Sigland, is a Norwegian singer from Hamar, best known as the lead vocalist of Norwegian gothic metal band Theatre of Tragedy as a replacement for Liv Kristine, from June 3, 2004 to October 2, 2010.",
" She was also the lead singer for Norwegian gothic rock band The Crest, founded by her husband Kristian Sigland and herself."
],
[
"Elkie Brooks (born Elaine Bookbinder, 25 February 1945) is an English singer, a vocalist with the bands Dada and Vinegar Joe, and later a solo artist.",
" She gained her biggest success in the late 1970s and 1980s and has been nominated twice for Brit Awards.",
" She is known for her powerful husky voice and hit singles such as \"Pearl's a Singer\", \"Lilac Wine\", \"Don't Cry Out Loud\", \"Fool (If You Think It's Over)\", and \"No More the Fool\", and top-selling album \"Pearls\".",
" She is generally referred to as the \"British Queen of Blues\".",
" By April 2012, Brooks had released more albums that had reached the top 75 of the UK album chart than any other British female artist, although this has since been equaled by Kate Bush."
]
]
}
|
5ae71879554299572ea546d3
|
The Albany and Schenectady Railroad was built as a quicker alternative to bypass a place that a feat of supernatural strength was performed by who?
|
The Great Peacemaker
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Albany and Schenectady Railroad",
"Cohoes Falls"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Schenectady and Duanesburgh Railroad",
"Harmony Mills",
"George William Featherstonhaugh",
"Muleshoe Curve",
"A7 road (Great Britain)",
"Pioneer (locomotive)",
"Saratoga and Schenectady Railroad",
"Schenectady and Troy Railroad",
"Albany and Schenectady Railroad",
"Cohoes Falls"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Schenectady and Duanesburgh Railroad, incorporated in July 1873, was a predecessor of the Delaware and Hudson Railway that owned the 14.2 mi line between the Saratoga and Schenectady Railroad at Schenectady and the Albany and Susquehanna Railroad at Delanson.",
" It was incorporated on December 27, 1869, as the Schenectady and Susquehanna Railroad, and opened in about August 1872, always leased to the Delaware and Hudson Canal Company.",
" The property was sold under foreclosure on July 10, 1873, and conveyed to the Schenectady and Duanesburgh Railroad on July 12.",
" The company was merged into the Delaware and Hudson Company on August 4, 1903."
],
[
"Harmony Mills, in Cohoes, New York, United States, is an industrial district that is bordered by the Mohawk River and the tracks of the former Troy and Schenectady Railroad (now the Mohawk-Hudson bike trail).",
" It was listed as Harmony Mills Historic District on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.",
" A portion of the district encompassing the industrial buildings and some of the housing built for millworkers was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1999.",
" The centerpiece building, Harmony Mill No. 3 was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971."
],
[
"George William Featherstonhaugh FRS (London, 9 April 1780 – Le Havre, 28 September 1866) was a British-American geologist and geographer.",
" He was one of the proposers of the Albany and Schenectady Railroad and was the first geologist to the US government.",
" He surveyed portions of the Louisiana Purchase for the US Government."
],
[
"Muleshoe Curve is a curve of track on the former Pennsylvania Railroad, located near Duncansville, Pennsylvania.",
" It never reached the same amount of popularity as the nearby Horseshoe Curve, located 4.34 mi (7 km) north of Muleshoe curve.",
" This was mainly due to it being merely a secondary route between Spruce Creek and Gallitzin.",
" Built in 1850s by the state of Pennsylvania as part of the New Portage Railroad (itself built to bypass the inclined planes of the Allegheny Portage Railroad).",
" Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR) purchased the line (and the curve) in 1857 and promptly closed it, as the PRR already had their own line in the region.",
" The rails were removed and used by the Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne & Chicago Railroad.",
" In 1904 the line was reopened and double tracked by the PRR as a bypass.",
" One track was removed in 1955 and the other in 1981.",
" After the railroad was taken over by Conrail, Muleshoe Curve was permanently abandoned in 1981."
],
[
"The A7 is a major trunk road in the United Kingdom, that runs south from Edinburgh in Central Scotland to Carlisle in North West England.",
" The A7 meets the M6 motorway close to Carlisle, which runs south to the north west, Midlands and south of England.",
" However, the A702 road, which runs further to the north east, and the A74 (M) south, provide a quicker alternative and serve as the main link between Edinburgh and the M6."
],
[
"Pioneer is the name of the first railroad locomotive to operate in Chicago, Illinois.",
" It was built in 1837 by Baldwin Locomotive Works for the Utica and Schenectady Railroad (U&S) in New York, then purchased used by William B. Ogden for the Galena and Chicago Union Railroad (G&CU, the oldest predecessor of Chicago and North Western Railway).",
" The locomotive arrived in Chicago by schooner on October 10, 1848, and it pulled the first train westbound out of the city on October 25, 1848."
],
[
"The Saratoga and Schenectady Railroad was incorporated on February 16, 1831.",
" The founders were Henry Walton, John Clarke, William A. Langworthy, John H."
],
[
"The Troy & Schenectady Railroad was incorporated May 21, 1836.",
" The stock was divided into five hundred shares at one hundred dollars each.",
" The building of the road began in 1841, and trains began running from Schenectady to Troy, New York in the fall of 1841 (21.0 miles).",
" It was constructed by the city of Troy, the corporation issuing its bonds in the amount of $649,142.",
" Consolidated into the New York Central Railroad under the act of 1853."
],
[
"The Mohawk & Hudson Railroad was the first railroad built in the State of New York and one of the first railroads in the United States.",
" It was so-named because it linked the Mohawk River at Schenectady with the Hudson River at Albany.",
" It was conceived as a means of allowing Erie Canal passengers to quickly bypass the circuitous Cohoes Falls via steam powered trains."
],
[
"Cohoes Falls [Kahon:ios, Mohawk for \"Canoe Falls\"] is a waterfall on the Mohawk River shared by the city of Cohoes and the town of Waterford, New York, United States.",
" Discovered by the indigenous people, the falls were called \"Ga-ha-oose\" or \"Ga-ho'n'-yoos\" by the Mohawks, which is believed to mean \"The Place of the Falling Canoe.\"",
" Cohoes historian Arthur Masten wrote in his 1880 history that the phrase might mean \"Potholes in the River,\" referring to the potholes that appear in the riverbed when it is dry.",
" In the oral tradition of the \"Haudenosaunee\" (Iroquois), the Cohoes Falls are the site where The Great Peacemaker, performed a feat of supernatural strength, convincing the Mohawk people to become the founders of the Iroquois League of Nations or Confederacy.",
" Some historians believe the Mohawks launched the Confederacy as early as 1142 CE, though other experts report dates ranging from 1450-1650."
]
]
}
|
5ae68a2d5542996d980e7bf5
|
What is the nickname of the fictional surgeon who is married to show's protagonist Meredith Grey?
|
McDreamy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Only Mama Knows (Grey's Anatomy)",
"Derek Shepherd"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Webber (disambiguation)",
"George O'Malley",
"Miranda Bailey",
"Cristina Yang",
"Sadie Harris",
"Meredith Grey",
"Mark Sloan (Grey's Anatomy)",
"Only Mama Knows (Grey's Anatomy)",
"Lexie Grey",
"Derek Shepherd"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Webber is a fictional surgeon on \"Grey's Anatomy\"."
],
[
"George O'Malley is a fictional character from the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States.",
" The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes, and was portrayed by actor T. R. Knight from 2005 to 2009.",
" Introduced as a surgical intern at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital, O'Malley worked his way up to resident level, while his relationships with his colleagues Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo), Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh), Izzie Stevens (Katherine Heigl) and Alex Karev (Justin Chambers) formed a focal point of the series.",
" O'Malley married Callie Torres (Sara Ramirez) whom he later separated with to pursue a relationship with Izzie Stevens.",
" O'Malley also had entertained a romantic interest with Meredith Grey and Olivia Harper (Sarah Utterback)."
],
[
"Miranda Bailey, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on ABC in the United States.",
" The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes, and has been portrayed by actress Chandra Wilson since the show's inception in 2005.",
" Introduced as a resident in general surgery at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital, Bailey worked her way up to the attending physician level, and on September 24, 2015, was named the Chief of Surgery.",
" Her relationship with the five surgical interns she was in charge of - Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo), Cristina Yang (Sandra Oh), Izzie Stevens (Katherine Heigl), George O'Malley (T.R. Knight) and Alex Karev (Justin Chambers) - formed a focal point at the beginning of the series."
],
[
"Cristina Yang, M.D., Ph.D., is a fictional character from the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", which has aired for over 12 years on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States.",
" The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by actress Sandra Oh.",
" Introduced as a surgical intern at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital, Yang worked her way up to resident level, eventually becoming a cardiothoracic surgical fellow, while her relationships with colleagues Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo), George O'Malley (T. R. Knight), Izzie Stevens (Katherine Heigl), and Alex Karev (Justin Chambers) formed a focal point of the series.",
" Yang earlier in the series got engaged to Preston Burke (Isaiah Washington), in the past had a relationship with renowned surgeon and mentor Colin Marlow, and wed but later divorced Owen Hunt (Kevin McKidd)."
],
[
"Sadie Harris was a recurring fictional character from the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States.",
" The character was created by series producer Shonda Rhimes and portrayed by actress Melissa George.",
" Introduced as a surgical intern who has an old companionship with the series' protagonist Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo), she eventually forms a friendship with Lexie Grey (Chyler Leigh), and departs after it is revealed she cheated her way into the surgical program."
],
[
"Meredith Grey, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on the American Broadcasting Company (ABC) in the United States.",
" The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes, and is portrayed by actress Ellen Pompeo.",
" Meredith is the series' protagonist, and was introduced as a surgical intern at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital (later Seattle Grace-Mercy West, and afterwards Grey Sloan Memorial), eventually obtaining the position of a resident, and later the position of an attending, and in 2015, attaining the Chief of General Surgery position.",
" As the daughter of world-renowned surgeon Ellis Grey, Meredith struggles with the everyday life of being in a competitive profession, maintaining the relationship with her one-night stand and eventual husband Derek Shepherd (deceased), her motherhood, and her friendships with her colleagues."
],
[
"Mark Everett Sloan, M.D., F.A.C.S. is a fictional surgeon from the ABC medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", portrayed by Eric Dane.",
" Dr. Sloan is an attending specializing in plastic surgery.",
" Dr. Sloan earned the nickname “McSteamy” for his good looks by the female interns of Seattle Grace later Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital.",
" He was good friends with Dr. Derek Shepherd, a fellow physician at Seattle Grace, but was the catalyst for the end of Shepherd's marriage when Shepherd caught Sloan sleeping with his wife, Addison.",
" Later, he pursues a 'forbidden' relationship with Dr. Lexie Grey, straining his relationship with Derek yet again.",
" He reveals that he loves Lexie in episodes \"Migration\", \"Flight\", \"Going, Going, Gone\", and \"Remember The Time\" In the show's ninth season, he dies of injuries sustained in a jet plane crash that also injured or killed several of his colleagues from the hospital."
],
[
"\"Only Mama Knows\" is the fourth episode of the eleventh season of the American television medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", and is the 224th episode overall.",
" It aired on October 16, 2014 on ABC in the United States.",
" The episode was written by Mark Driscoll and directed by Nicole Rubio.",
" The episode focuses on the show's protagonist Meredith Grey's (Ellen Pompeo) past and troubled childhood and her relationship with her mother world-renowned surgeon Ellis Grey (Kate Burton) and Richard Webber (James Pickens Jr.) while she struggles in her marriage with Derek Shepherd (Patrick Dempsey).",
" On its initial airing it was watched by 8.43 million viewers and received universal acclaim from television critics with many calling it one of the best episodes of the entire series."
],
[
"Alexandra Caroline \"Lexie\" Grey, M.D. is a fictional character from the medical drama television series \"Grey's Anatomy\", which airs on ABC in the United States.",
" The character was created by series' producer Shonda Rhimes and was portrayed by actress Chyler Leigh from the third through eighth seasons.",
" She was introduced as a surgical intern in season three.",
" Serving as Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo)'s half sister, she transferred to the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital, after her mother's sudden death.",
" Eventually named a surgical resident, the character was originally contracted to appear for a multi-episode story arc, but received star billing in the fourth season."
],
[
"Derek Christopher Shepherd, M.D., also referred to as \"McDreamy\", is a fictional surgeon from the ABC medical drama \"Grey's Anatomy\", portrayed by actor Patrick Dempsey.",
" He made his first appearance during \"A Hard Day's Night\", which was broadcast on March 27, 2005."
]
]
}
|
5a78e6d855429970f5fffdc3
|
Which American film director was born first, Albert Parker or Gregory Hoblit?
|
Albert Parker
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Albert Parker (director)",
"Gregory Hoblit"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frequency (film)",
"Primal Fear (film)",
"Untraceable",
"The Branded Woman",
"Hart's War",
"Frequency (TV series)",
"Gregory Hoblit",
"Fallen (1998 film)",
"Her Excellency, the Governor",
"Albert Parker (director)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frequency is a 2000 American science fiction thriller drama film.",
" It was co-produced and directed by Gregory Hoblit and written and co-produced by Toby Emmerich.",
" The film stars Dennis Quaid and Jim Caviezel as father and son, Frank and John Sullivan respectively.",
" It was filmed in Toronto and New York City.",
" The film gained mostly favorable reviews following its release via DVD format on October 31, 2000."
],
[
"Primal Fear is a 1996 American neo-noir crime-thriller film, based on William Diehl's 1993 novel of the same name and directed by Gregory Hoblit."
],
[
"Untraceable is a 2008 American thriller film starring Diane Lane, Colin Hanks, Billy Burke, and Joseph Cross.",
" It was directed by Gregory Hoblit and distributed by Screen Gems."
],
[
"The Branded Woman is a 1920 American silent drama film released by First National Pictures.",
" It stars Norma Talmadge who also produced the film along with her husband Joseph Schenck through their production company, Norma Talmadge Productions.",
" The film is based on a 1917 Broadway play \"Branded\", by Oliver D. Bailey and was adapted for the screen by Anita Loos and Albert Parker who also directed."
],
[
"Hart's War is a 2002 American thriller drama film about a World War II prisoner of war (POW) camp based on the novel by John Katzenbach.",
" It stars Bruce Willis as Col. William McNamara and Colin Farrell as Lt. Thomas Hart.",
" The film co-stars Terrence Howard, Cole Hauser and Marcel Iureş.",
" The film, directed by Gregory Hoblit, was shot at Barrandov Studios in Prague, and released on 15 February 2002.",
" The film earned mixed reviews and was a box office failure."
],
[
"Frequency is an American drama television series that aired on The CW from October 5, 2016 to January 25, 2017.",
" Inspired by the 2000 Gregory Hoblit film of the same name, \"Frequency\" was developed by Jeremy Carver.",
" The show was canceled on May 8, 2017; five days later, an epilogue to the series was released."
],
[
"Gregory King Hoblit (born November 27, 1944) is an American film director, television director and television producer.",
" He is known for directing the critically acclaimed films \"Primal Fear\", \"Frequency\" and \"Fracture\".",
" He has won nine Primetime Emmy Awards for directing and producing \"Hill Street Blues\", \"NYPD Blue\", \"L.A. Law\", \"Hooperman\" and the television film \"Roe vs. Wade\"."
],
[
"Fallen is a 1998 American supernatural detective thriller film directed by Gregory Hoblit, produced by Charles Roven and Dawn Steel, from a screenplay by Nicholas Kazan.",
" The film tells the story of John Hobbes, a Philadelphia police detective who is investigating murders committed by an apparent copycat killer.",
" The murderer is later revealed to be a fallen angel known as Azazel, who possesses human beings by touch.",
" Denzel Washington, Embeth Davidtz, James Gandolfini, John Goodman, Donald Sutherland and Elias Koteas star.",
" \"Fallen\" was released on January 16, 1998, by Warner Bros. The film grossed $25.2 million against its budget of $46 million.",
" It has a 40% approval rating at Rotten Tomatoes, which calls it \"not all that thrilling\"."
],
[
"Her Excellency, the Governor is a 1917 American silent drama film produced and distributed by the Triangle Film Corporation.",
" Directed by Albert Parker, the film stars Elda Milar, who later became well known as gossip columnist Hedda Hopper.",
" The film is loosely based the play \"His Excellency, the Governor\", by Robert Marshall."
],
[
"Albert Parker (May 11, 1885 – August 10, 1974) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter and actor.",
" He directed 36 films between 1917 and 1938.",
" In the early 1930s Parker left Hollywood for England where he continued to direct films and also opened an actors' agency office.",
" One of his later clients in the 1960s was a young actress named Helen Mirren."
]
]
}
|
5a870abb55429960ec39b708
|
What nationality is both Kang Seul-gi and Red Velvet?
|
South Korean
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Red Velvet (band)",
"Kang Seul-gi"
],
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0,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Kang Seul-gi",
"Red Velvet discography",
"Red Velvet (band)",
"Dasymutilla occidentalis",
"Cake Man Raven",
"Al Moses Manerson",
"Velvet Book",
"Winter Garden (S.M. Entertainment)",
"Red velvet cake",
"The Velvet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kang Seul-gi (born February 10, 1994), better known by the mononym Seulgi, is a South Korean singer.",
" She is a member of South Korean girl group Red Velvet."
],
[
"The discography of the South Korean girl group Red Velvet consists of one studio album, five extended plays, and twelve singles. Red Velvet was formed by the Korean entertainment company S.M. Entertainment in 2014, and consists of five members."
],
[
"Red Velvet (Hangul: 레드벨벳) is a South Korean girl group formed by S.M. Entertainment.",
" The group debuted on August 1, 2014, with their digital single \"Happiness\" and with four members: Irene, Seulgi, Wendy and Joy.",
" In March 2015, Red Velvet added a fifth member, Yeri, to the group."
],
[
"Dasymutilla occidentalis (red velvet ant or eastern velvet ant), is a species of parasitoid wasp native to the eastern United States.",
" It is commonly mistaken for a member of the true ant family, as the female is wingless.",
" The species ranges from Connecticut to Missouri in the north and Florida to Texas in the south.",
" Other common names include cow ant and cow killer."
],
[
"Raven Patrick De'Sean Dennis III (born 1967), better known by the alias Cake Man Raven, is an American baker and owner of the Cake Man Raven confectionery bakery formerly of Fort Greene, and now of East New York, Brooklyn.",
" DNAinfo.com called him \"the foremost red velvet baker in America,\" and the \"New York Daily News\" wrote that he \"turned Dixieland dessert red velvet cake into a Brooklyn thing.\""
],
[
"Al Moses Manerson is an artist manager, songwriter and producer who specializes in A&R, promotions, marketing, sales and production.",
" He is president and CEO of Red Velvet Entertainment, a Los Angeles and Atlanta-based boutique management and consulting company.",
" Prior to joining Red Velvet in 2003, Manerson was general manager of Real Deal Entertainment, senior vice president of marketing and promotions for Platinum Records, national director of retail for Columbia Records and Northeast regional gospel promoter for A&M Records."
],
[
"The Velvet Book (Бархатная книга) was an official register of genealogies of Russia's most illustrious families.",
" The book is bound in red velvet, hence the name.",
" It was compiled during the regency of Sophia (1682–1687) after Tsar Fyodor III of Russia abolished the old system of ranks (\"mestnichestvo\") and all the ancient pedigree books had been burnt to prevent contention between the feuding aristocratic clans."
],
[
"Winter Garden is a special winter project by S.M. Entertainment which includes three Christmas singles from their female artists, BoA, f(x) and Red Velvet.",
" The three singles were released on different dates, with f(x) releasing the first song on December 15, Red Velvet on December 18, and BoA on December 22."
],
[
"Red Velvet cake is traditionally a red, red-brown, or \"mahogany\" colored layer cake, layered with white cream cheese icing or Ermine frosting (sometimes called \"cooked roux\" frosting).",
" It has a distinctive fluffy texture owing to the gas-producing reaction of alkaline buttermilk with acidic vinegar and/or acidic non-alkalized cocoa.",
" The cake is commonly served on Christmas or Valentine's Day.",
" Common modern red velvet cake is made with red dye, however the red color was originally due to non-Dutched anthocyanin-rich cocoa."
],
[
"The Velvet is the second mini album by South Korean girl group Red Velvet.",
" It was released on March 17, 2016, by S.M. Entertainment."
]
]
}
|
5ae51c7b5542993aec5ec14b
|
The 69 Squadron of the Israeli Air Force saw extensive action in which war between the Arab and Israeli fighters in 1973?
|
The Yom Kippur War
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"69 Squadron (Israel)",
"69 Squadron (Israel)",
"Yom Kippur War"
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0,
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|
{
"title": [
"Battles of Fort Budapest",
"No. 501 Squadron RAF",
"Israeli Air Defense Command",
"Gordon Levett",
"Hatzerim Airbase",
"No. 75 Squadron RAAF",
"Giora Romm",
"Yom Kippur War",
"Nevatim Airbase",
"69 Squadron (Israel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Battles of Fort Budapest (Hebrew: מעוז בודפשט ) refer to two attempts by the Egyptian Army to capture Fort Budapest, part of the Bar Lev Line during the Yom Kippur War.",
" The first attempt took place at noon on October 6, 1973 with the start of Operation Badr, but failed due to Israeli Air Force intervention.",
" The second attempt took place on October 15, at the onset of Operation Stouthearted Men, the Israeli military operation to cross the Suez Canal.",
" Despite significant setbacks caused by poor sea conditions, the second attack was on the verge of success when the Israeli Air Force once again intervened, and this, coupled with Israeli reinforcements, repelled the Egyptian attack."
],
[
"No 501 Squadron was the fourteenth of the twenty-one flying units in the Royal Auxiliary Air Force, the volunteer reserve part of the British Royal Air Force.",
" The squadron won seven battle honours, flying Hurricane, Spitfire and Tempest fighter aircraft during World War II, and was one of the most heavily engaged units in RAF Fighter Command.",
" In particular, the Squadron saw extensive action during the Battle of France and Battle of Britain.",
" At present the unit is not flying any more and has a Force Protection role."
],
[
"The Israeli Air Defense Command (in Hebrew: מערך ההגנה האווירית) is the Israel Defense Forces unit responsible for the surface front of Israel's air defense, complementing the air defense provided by Israeli Air Force squadrons.",
" Initially a part of the IDF Artillery Corps, since 1970 the Air Defense Command has been subordinate to the Israeli Air Force."
],
[
"Gordon Levett (1921–2000) was a former Royal Air Force pilot in World War II who volunteered for a covert mission to fly supplies including dismantled fighter planes into the fledgling state of Israel in its War for Independence.",
" Later Levett joined the first squadron of the newly created Israeli Air Force, helping establish a permanent Israeli military and aiding in the founding of the state of Israel.",
" Levett was the only English gentile pilot in the Israeli Air Force, where he rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel."
],
[
"Hatzerim Israeli Air Force Base (Hebrew: בָּסִיס חֵיל-הַאֲוִויר חֲצֵרִים , \"Bsis Heil HaAvir Hatzerim\") (ICAO: LLHB) is an air base of the Israeli Air Force in the Negev Desert on the west outskirts of Beersheba, near Kibbutz Hatzerim.",
" The base was constructed during the early 1960s and declared operational on 3 October 1966, the first air base located on a former Royal Air Force base.",
" At Hatzerim is the Israeli Air Force Museum, which opened in 1977 and has allowed public access since June 1991.",
" The IAF Flight Academy has been housed at Hatzerim since April 1966 and the IAF Aerobatic Team is located there as well."
],
[
"No. 75 Squadron is a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) fighter unit based at RAAF Base Tindal in the Northern Territory.",
" The squadron was formed in 1942 and saw extensive action in the South West Pacific theatre of World War II, operating P-40 Kittyhawks.",
" It was disbanded in 1948, but reformed the following year and operated jet aircraft throughout the Cold War.",
" The squadron was based at Malta from 1952 to 1954, flying de Havilland Vampires, and Malaysia from 1968 to 1983, with Dassault Mirage IIIs, before returning to Australia."
],
[
"Giora Romm (Hebrew: גיורא רום , born 1945) is a former deputy commander of the Israeli Air Force (IAF), Israel's former military attaché in the United States and the current director of the Civil Aviation Authority of Israel.",
" Romm was the Israeli Air Force's first jet ace, scoring five kills during the 1967 Six Day War.",
" In 1969, during the War of Attrition, Romm was shot down and spent several months in Egyptian captivity.",
" He commanded the IAF's 115 Squadron through the intensive fighting of the 1973 Yom Kippur War and participated in Operation Wooden Leg, the 1985 raid against PLO headquarters in Tunisia."
],
[
"The Yom Kippur War, Ramadan War, or October War (Hebrew: מלחמת יום הכיפורים , \"Milẖemet Yom HaKipurim \", or מלחמת יום כיפור\", Milẖemet Yom Kipur \"; Arabic: حرب أكتوبر , \"Ḥarb ʾUktōbar \", or حرب تشرين , \"Ḥarb Tišrīn \"), also known as the 1973 Arab–Israeli War, was a war fought by a coalition of Arab states led by Egypt and Syria against Israel from October 6 to 25, 1973.",
" The fighting mostly took place in the Sinai and the Golan Heights, territories that had been occupied by Israel since the Six-Day War of 1967.",
" Egyptian President Anwar Sadat wanted also to reopen the Suez Canal.",
" Neither specifically planned to destroy Israel, although the Israeli leaders could not be sure of that."
],
[
"Nevatim Israeli Air Force Base (Hebrew: בסיס נבטים ) (IATA: VTM, ICAO: LLNV) , also Air Force Base 28, is an Israeli Air Force base located southeast of Be'er Sheva, near moshav Nevatim.",
" It was built as a rough runway in 1947 for the Sherut Avir, the air wing of the Haganah, and was named Malhata.",
" It was reopened in 1983 as a new modern airbase with two runways as the result of joint Israeli and US government funding as part of the IAF's redeployment out of its bases in the Sinai after it was returned to Egypt following the Camp David Accords.",
" Since 2003 the base has gradually received more squadrons of F-16s.",
" A third runway was built in the mid-2000s decade as part of a project to accommodate the transfer of military activities previously taking place at Ben Gurion Airport (Air Force Base 27) to Nevatim."
],
[
"The 69 \"Hammers\" Squadron is an Israeli Air Force squadron operating the F-15I Thunder out of Hatzerim.",
" It was formed in July 1948 to operate three B-17 Flying Fortresses which the fledgling Israeli Air Force had acquired in the United States.",
" The squadron flew the Flying Fortress, a type credited with propelling the IAF into the realm of modern aerial warfare, during both the 1948 Arab-Israeli War and 1956 Suez Crisis.",
" Disbanded in early 1957, 69 Squadron reformed in 1969 to fly the F-4 Phantom II.",
" 69 Squadron operated the \"Kurnass\" (Sledgehammer), as the Phantom was known in Israel, for 25 years and its Phantoms saw extensive action during the War of Attrition, Yom Kippur War, First Lebanon War and numerous engagements in between.",
" The squadron often played a central role in IAF suppression of enemy air defences (SEAD) efforts and took part in repeated battles against Egyptian and Syrian air defence arrays."
]
]
}
|
5a83b58a5542993344746079
|
Which genus of plants contains more species, Polystichum or Stenotus?
|
Polystichum
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Polystichum",
"Stenotus (plant)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jatropha",
"Psychotria",
"Hydnophytum",
"Rubieae",
"Stenotus (plant)",
"Aneurophyton",
"Frond dimorphism",
"Polystichum",
"Zeltnera",
"Heliamphora"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jatropha is a genus of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.",
" The name is derived from the Greek words ἰατρός (\"iatros\"), meaning \"physician\", and τροφή (\"trophe\"), meaning \"nutrition\", hence the common name physic nut.",
" Another common name is nettlespurge.",
" It contains approximately 170 species of succulent plants, shrubs and trees (some are deciduous, like \"Jatropha curcas\").",
" Most of these are native to the Americas, with 66 species found in the Old World.",
" Plants produce separate male and female flowers.",
" As with many members of the family Euphorbiaceae, \"Jatropha\" contains compounds that are highly toxic.",
" Jatropha species have traditionally been used in basketmaking, tanning and dye production.",
" In the 2000s, one species, \"Jatropha curcas\", generated interest as an oil crop for biodiesel production."
],
[
"Psychotria is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family.",
" It contains around 1,850 species and is therefore one of the largest genera of flowering plants.",
" The genus has a pantropical distribution and members of the genus are small understorey trees in tropical forests.",
" Some species are endangered or facing extinction due to deforestation, especially species of central Africa and the Pacific."
],
[
"Hydnophytum is a genus of epiphytic myrmecophytes (ant plants) native to Southeast Asia, the Pacific region and also extending into Queensland in northern Australia.",
" The name is derived from the Ancient Greek \"hydnon\" \"tuber\", and \"phyton\" \"plant\", after their appearance with their swollen succulent stems.",
" The species grow in tree branches and on trunks.",
" Like the related genus \"Myrmecodia\", they are known as antplants or ant-house plants.",
" The type species is \"Hydnophytum formicarum\" from the Philippines.",
" The genus contains 55 species, of which 44 are found in and around the island of New Guinea.",
" Many are poorly known, with 11 known only from the holotype."
],
[
"Rubieae is a tribe of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family and contains 969 species in 14 genera.",
" The genus \"Galium\" is responsible for more than two thirds of the species in the tribe.",
" The second largest genus is \"Asperula\", which contains about 200 species.",
" Unlike the rest of the Rubiaceae family, the tribe contains predominantly perennial and annual herbs with pseudowhorls of leaves and leaflike stipules and is centered in temperate and tropical-mountain regions."
],
[
"Stenotus is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family, Asteraceae.",
" There are four species, all native to western North America.",
" They are known commonly as mock goldenweeds."
],
[
"Aneurophyton is a genus of extinct vascular plants that belong to the Aneurophytales, a class of progymnosperms.",
" The genus is primarily known from records of two well-known species found in mostly Middle Devonian and Upper Devonian (late Eifelian to Famennian) outcrops in Belgium, China (West Junggar), Germany, and the United States (New York).",
" Some uncertain species within the genus are also recorded from Middle Devonian outcrops in Kazakhstan, Russia (Timan and Siberia), and the Ukraine.",
" While a number of species have been described in the paleobotanical literature, the genus likely only contains two well-circumscribed species, \"A. germanicum\" and \"A. doui\", and possibly a third species, \"A. olnense\", from Fammenian outcrops in Belgium.",
" If the ages of the Early Devonian (Emsian) records of \"A. germanicum\" reported from Siberia are confirmed, these would constitute the oldest records of this genus."
],
[
"Frond dimorphism refers to a difference in ferns between the fertile and sterile fronds.",
" Since ferns, unlike flowering plants, bear spores on the leaf blade itself, this may affect the form of the frond itself.",
" In some species of ferns, there is virtually no difference between the fertile and sterile fronds, such as in the genus \"Dryopteris\", other than the mere presence of the sori, or fruit-dots, on the back of the fronds.",
" Some other species, such as \"Polystichum acrostichoides\" (Christmas fern), or some ferns of the genus \"Osmunda\", feature dimorphism on a portion of the frond only.",
" Others, such as some species of \"Blechnum\" and \"Woodwardia\", have fertile fronds that are markedly taller than the sterile.",
" Still others, such as \"Osmunda cinnamomea\" (Cinnamon fern), or plants of the family Onocleaceae, have fertile fronds that are completely different from the sterile."
],
[
"Polystichum is a genus of about 260 species of ferns with a cosmopolitan distribution.",
" The highest diversity is in eastern Asia, with about 120 species in China alone; the region from Mexico to Brazil has nearly 100 additional species; Africa (17 species), North America (15 species), and Europe (5 species) have much lower diversity.",
" Polystichum species are terrestrial or rock-dwelling ferns of warm-temperate and montane-tropical regions (a few species grow in alpine regions)."
],
[
"Zeltnera is a genus of flowering plants in the gentian family.",
" It was erected in 2004 when the genus \"Centaurium\" (the centauries) was split.",
" Genetic analysis revealed that \"Centaurium\" was polyphyletic, made up of plants that could be grouped into four clades. Each became a genus.",
" \"Centaurium\" remained, but it is now limited to the Eurasian species.",
" The Mexican species now belong to genus \"Gyrandra\", and the Mediterranean and Australian plants are in genus \"Schenkia\".",
" The new name \"Zeltnera\" was given to this genus, which contains most of the North American centauries.",
" There are about 25 species."
],
[
"The genus Heliamphora ( or ; Greek: \"helos\" \"marsh\" and \"amphoreus\" \"amphora\") contains 23 species of pitcher plants endemic to South America.",
" The species are collectively known as sun pitchers, based on the mistaken notion that the \"heli\" of \"Heliamphora\" is from the Greek \"helios\", meaning \"sun\".",
" In fact, the name derives from \"helos\", meaning marsh, so a more accurate translation of their scientific name would be marsh pitcher plants.",
" Species in the genus \"Heliamphora\" are carnivorous plants that consist of a modified leaf form that is fused into a tubular shape.",
" They have evolved mechanisms to attract, trap, and kill insects; and control the amount of water in the pitcher.",
" At least one species (\"H. tatei\") produces its own proteolytic enzymes that allows it to digest its prey without the help of symbiotic bacteria."
]
]
}
|
5a7f738c5542992097ad2f75
|
Who directed a 1998 film about a group of people trapped in a deserted mall during a flood along with an escaped prisoner and featured an actor who played in 'Starsky & Hutch'?
|
Norberto Barba
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Terror in the Mall",
"Terror in the Mall",
"David Soul"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"La Loi du Nord",
"Heppner flood of 1903",
"Stairwell: Trapped in the World Trade Center",
"Terror in the Mall",
"The Falling Man",
"Starsky & Hutch (film)",
"David Soul",
"Acting Sheriff",
"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban",
"Mill Creek Bridge (Cherokee, Iowa)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"La Loi du nord (] , \"The Law of the North\"; also called La Piste du Nord, \"The Northern Trail\") is a 1939 French adventure drama film directed by Jacques Feyder who co-wrote screenplay with Alexandre Arnoux and Charles Spaak, based on novel \"Telle qu'elle était de son vivant\" by Maurice Constantin-Weyer.",
" The films stars Michèle Morgan, Pierre Richard-Willm and Charles Vanel.",
" It tells the story of an escaped prisoner, his woman secretary and two guardsmen in the Far North.",
" It was entered for the Grand Prix du Festival International du Film at the 1939 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"The Heppner flood of 1903 was a major flash flood along Willow Creek responsible for destroying a large portion of Heppner, Oregon, United States, on June 14, 1903.",
" With a death toll of 247 people, it remains the deadliest natural disaster in Oregon,"
],
[
"Stairwell: Trapped in the World Trade Center is a 9/11 dramatization dealing with a group of people trapped in a sub-basement of the World Trade Center in New York City after the two towers collapse.",
" \"Stairwell: Trapped In The World Trade Center\" was written, produced and directed by New York City filmmaker Jonathan M. Parisen.",
" The film premiered in New York City on September 30, 2002 at Anthology Film Archives."
],
[
"Terror in the Mall is a 1998 thriller television movie, directed by Norberto Barba and starring Rob Estes, Shannon Sturges, David Soul, Kai Wiesinger and Angeline Ball.",
" The film is about a group of people trapped in a deserted mall during a flood along with an escaped prisoner."
],
[
"The Falling Man is a photograph taken by Associated Press photographer Richard Drew of a man falling from the North Tower of the World Trade Center at 9:41:15 a.m. during the September 11 attacks in New York City.",
" The subject of the image, whose identity remains uncertain, was one of the people trapped on the upper floors of the skyscraper who either fell searching for safety or jumped to escape the fire and smoke.",
" At least 200 people are believed to have fallen or jumped to their deaths that day while other estimates say the number is half of that or fewer.",
" Officials could not recover or identify the bodies of those forced out of the buildings prior to the collapse of the towers.",
" All deaths in the attacks except those of the hijackers were ruled to be homicides due to blunt trauma (as opposed to suicides).",
" The New York City medical examiner's office said it does not classify the people who fell to their deaths on September 11 as \"jumpers\": Ellen Borakove, the examiner's office spokeswoman, said \"A 'jumper' is somebody who goes to the office in the morning knowing that they will commit suicide.",
" These people were forced out by the smoke and flames or blown out.\""
],
[
"Starsky & Hutch is a 2004 American crime-action buddy cop comedy film directed by Todd Phillips.",
" The film stars Ben Stiller as David Starsky and Owen Wilson as Ken \"Hutch\" Hutchinson and is a film adaptation of the original television series of the same name from the 1970s."
],
[
"David Soul (born August 28, 1943) is an American-British actor and singer.",
" He is known for his role as Detective Kenneth \"Hutch\" Hutchinson in the ABC television series \"Starsky & Hutch\" from 1975 to 1979.",
" He became a British citizen in 2004."
],
[
"Acting Sheriff is an unsold, half-hour television pilot created by Walt Disney Television for television network CBS that aired across the United States on Saturday, August 17, 1991.",
" Identified as episode number 895 in Walt Disney Television season number 35, the 30-minute comedy drama featured Robert Goulet as B movie actor Brent McCord who is elected to the unlikely job of sheriff in a small Northern California town.",
" With only an actor's knowledge and experience of what a sheriff does, the McCord character clashes with the local district attorney, character Donna Singer, and eventually lets a bank robber-prisoner escape.",
" Character Mike Swanson, a deputy who is loyal to McCord, captures the escaped prisoner and helps cover for McCord's mistake by informing news reporters that McCord made the capture."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is the third novel in the \"Harry Potter\" series, written by J. K. Rowling.",
" The book follows Harry Potter, a young wizard, in his third year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.",
" Along with friends Ronald Weasley and Hermione Granger, Harry investigates Sirius Black, an escaped prisoner from Azkaban who they believe is one of Lord Voldemort's old allies."
],
[
"The Mill Creek Bridge is located north of Cherokee, Iowa, United States.",
" It spans Mill Creek for 207 ft .",
" On June 24, 1891 a disastrous flood along the Little Sioux River and its tributaries wiped out nearly every bridge in Cherokee County.",
" The following month the county board of supervisors signed a contract with the George E. King Bridge Co. of Des Moines for 17,650 to replace the bridges.",
" This Pratt truss bridge was fabricated by the King Bridge Company of Cleveland, Ohio.",
" It and a similar span over Mill Creek near Larrabee are the only two that remain.",
" This bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.",
" A modern concrete span, built just upstream in 20006, now carries the road.",
" The old bridge is closed to vehicular traffic."
]
]
}
|
5ae7b7265542993210983f04
|
What honor in baseball do both Delmer Ennis and Stan Musial hold?
|
RBIs
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Del Ennis",
"Del Ennis",
"Stan Musial"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stan Musial",
"Stan the Man (disambiguation)",
"Del Ennis",
"George Burns (outfielder)",
"Ollie Vanek",
"Fred Corcoran",
"Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge",
"Hal Rice",
"Stan Musial (disambiguation)",
"Jigger Statz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stanley Frank Musial ( or ; born Stanisław Franciszek Musiał; November 21, 1920 – January 19, 2013), nicknamed Stan the Man, was an American Major League Baseball (MLB) outfielder and first baseman.",
" He spent 22 seasons playing for the St. Louis Cardinals, from 1941 to 1944 and 1946 to 1963.",
" Widely considered to be one of the greatest and most consistent hitters in baseball history, Musial was a first-ballot inductee into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1969, and was also selected to the St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame in the inaugural class of 2014."
],
[
"Stan the Man is a nickname that predominately refers to Stan Musial (1920–2013), an American baseball player."
],
[
"Delmer Ennis (June 8, 1925 – February 8, 1996) was an American left and right fielder in Major League Baseball who played most of his career for the Philadelphia Phillies.",
" From 1949 to 1957, Ennis accumulated more runs batted in (RBIs) than anyone besides Stan Musial and was eighth in the National League in home runs.",
" In 1950 he led the National League with 126 RBIs as the Phillies won their first pennant in 35 years.",
" He held the Phillies career record of 259 home runs from 1956 to 1980, and ranked 10th in NL history with 1,824 games in the outfield when his career ended."
],
[
"George Joseph Burns (November 24, 1889 – August 15, 1966) was an American left fielder in Major League Baseball who spent most of his career as the leadoff hitter for the New York Giants.",
" A soft-spoken person, he was nicknamed \"Silent George\" by his teammates, and he was said to be one of the best pool players ever to play major league baseball.",
" He led the National League in runs scored a record five times, later equaled by only Rogers Hornsby and Stan Musial, and also led the league in walks five times and stolen bases twice.",
" He holds the Giants franchise record for stolen bases in a single season (62, in 1914 ), and held the club's career record from 1919 to 1972.",
" At the end of his career, his 1262 games in left field ranked eighth in major league history, and his total of 1844 games in the outfield ranked sixth in NL history."
],
[
"Ollie Charles Vanek (August 23, 1908 — June 29, 2000) was an American professional baseball player, manager and scout.",
" He is best known as the talent-spotter who discovered future Baseball Hall of Famer Stan Musial for the St. Louis Cardinals and encouraged the team to switch Musial from his initial position, a left-handed pitcher, to the outfield — paving the way for Musial's brilliant career as a batsman."
],
[
"Fred J. Corcoran (April 4, 1905 – June 23, 1977) was a golf tournament director, publicist, agent and business manager.",
" Known around the world as \"Mr. Golf,\" he was one of the first non-players to be inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1975.",
" He acted as tournament manager of the PGA in the 1930s, promotion manager in the 1940s; the founder of the LPGA, the Golf Writers Association of America, the Metropolitan Golf Writers Association; tournament director of the Thunderbird and Westchester Classic; and the director of the International Golf Association.",
" In addition to golf, his diverse career also included the world of baseball, boxing, hockey, football as he at one time managed the business affairs of Sam Snead, Ted Williams, Babe Zaharias, Stan Musial, Tony Lema, Ken Venturi, Seve Ballesteros, Tom Weiskopf and Pete Gogolak."
],
[
"The Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge (known as the New Mississippi River Bridge until its formal naming in 2013 and informally known as the \"Stan Span\") is a bridge across the Mississippi River between St. Clair County, Illinois, and the city of St. Louis, Missouri.",
" Built between April 19, 2010, and July 2013, the bridge opened on February 9, 2014.",
" The cable-stayed bridge has a main span of 1,500 feet (457 m)."
],
[
"Harold Housten \"Hal\" Rice (February 11, 1924 – December 22, 1997) also known as \"Hoot\", was an American left fielder in Major League Baseball for all or parts of seven seasons, from 1948 until 1954 , for the St. Louis Cardinals, Pittsburgh Pirates, and Chicago Cubs.",
" Most of his career was spent with the Cardinals, where he backed up Stan Musial in left field."
],
[
"Stan Musial (1920–2013) was an American baseball player."
],
[
"Arnold John \"Jigger\" Statz (October 20, 1897 – March 16, 1988) was an American Major League Baseball outfielder who also had a lengthy minor league career.",
" He is one of only eight players (along with Pete Rose, Ty Cobb, Julio Franco, Hank Aaron, Derek Jeter, Ichiro Suzuki, and Stan Musial) known to have amassed at least 4,000 combined hits in the major leagues and minor leagues.",
" Jake Beckley and Sam Crawford may also have hit 4,000, but data for some of their minor league seasons are missing."
]
]
}
|
5ae244235542994d89d5b3aa
|
Is La buona figliuola in the Opera buffa genre?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"La buona figliuola",
"Opera buffa"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"La buona novella",
"Spieloper",
"Almerindo Spadetta",
"Der Zar lässt sich photographieren",
"La buona figliuola",
"Opera seria",
"La buona battaglia – Don Pietro Pappagallo",
"Michele de Falco",
"Longanesi",
"Opera buffa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"La buona novella is the name of the fourth studio album by Italian singer-songwriter Fabrizio De André, released in 1970.",
" Its plot revolves around the New Testament apocrypha."
],
[
"In the 19th century, Spieloper ('opera play') was understood to mean a light opera genre, developed from Singspiel.",
" Works typical of the genre include those by Albert Lortzing, such as \"Zar und Zimmermann\", and Otto Nicolai's \"The Merry Wives of Windsor\".",
" A key difference between Spieloper and Singspiel on the one hand, and opera buffa on the other, is that the two former genres contain spoken dialogues instead of recitatives, which is why Conradin Kreutzer's \"Das Nachtlager in Granada\" and Friedrich von Flotow's \"Martha\" do not belong to this genre."
],
[
"Almerindo Spadetta (c.1822 – April 1894) was a prolific opera librettist active in Naples.",
" He worked as a stage manager at the Teatro San Carlo, Teatro Nuovo, and Teatro del Fondo in Naples for over 40 years and wrote numerous libretti (mostly in the \"opera buffa\" genre) for composers associated with those theatres.",
" His most enduring work was the libretto for Nicola De Giosa's \"Don Checco\", one of the last great successes in the history of Neapolitan \"opera buffa\"."
],
[
"Der Zar lässt sich photographieren (\"The Tsar Has his Photograph Taken\"') is an opera buffa in one act by Kurt Weill, op. 21.",
" The German libretto was written by Georg Kaiser, and Weill composed the music in 1927.",
" It is a Zeitoper, a genre of music theatre which used contemporary settings and characters, satiric plots which often include technology and machinery.",
" Musically the Zeitoper genre tends to be eclectic and borrow from Jazz.",
" The genre has practically disappeared from the world's opera houses.",
" Historically the Zeitoper came to an abrupt end with the Nazi period, and after the war the cultureal institutions were perhaps hesitant to return to the lighter, often decadent and comic operas written before the holocaust changed the artistic perspective.",
" This conjecture is supported by the statistical fact that of all of Weill's, Schönberg's, Hindemith's and Krenek's works - it is these very shorter, satirical Zeitoper works that are no longer performed."
],
[
"La buona figliuola (\"The Good-Natured Girl\" or \"The Accomplish'd Maid\"), or La Cecchina (\"Cecchina\"), is an opera buffa in three acts by Niccolò Piccinni.",
" The libretto, by Carlo Goldoni, is based on Samuel Richardson's novel \"Pamela\".",
" This was Piccinni's most successful Italian opera.",
" There was a sequel entitled \"La buona figliuola maritata\" (1761) by the same composer and librettist.",
" \"La buona figliuola supposta vedova\" by Gaetano Latilla followed in 1766."
],
[
"Opera seria (] ; plural: \"opere serie\"; usually called \"dramma per musica\" or \"melodramma serio\") is an Italian musical term which refers to the noble and \"serious\" style of Italian opera that predominated in Europe from the 1710s to c. 1770.",
" The term itself was rarely used at the time and only attained common usage once \"opera seria\" was becoming unfashionable and beginning to be viewed as a historical genre.",
" The popular rival to \"opera seria\" was \"opera buffa,\" the 'comic' opera that took its cue from the improvisatory commedia dell'arte."
],
[
"La buona battaglia – Don Pietro Pappagallo is an Italian television miniseries (two-part TV film) based on the true story of Don Pietro Pappagallo (1888–1944), a Catholic priest and Italian anti-fascist who assisted victims of Nazism and Fascism in Rome during World War II and was arrested and executed in the Ardeatine Caves massacre on March 24, 1944."
],
[
"Michele de Falco (also Falco, di Falco, Farco: c. 1688 in Naples – after 1732) was an Italian composer, maestro di cappella, and a pioneer of the opera buffa genre.",
" He was probably a student of Nicola Fago, with whom he also collaboratored on his second opera.",
" He also collaborated with Leonardo Vinci on his operas."
],
[
"Longanesi, also known as Longanesi & C., is a publishing house based in Milan, Italy.",
" It was founded in 1946 by Leo Longanesi and industrialist Giovanni Monti.",
" It initially got a large success thanks to some editorial series such as \" La buona società\" and \"La gaia scienza\"."
],
[
"Opera buffa (] ; plural: \"opere buffe\"; Italian for \"comic opera\") is a genre of opera.",
" It was first used as an informal description of Italian comic operas variously classified by their authors as \"commedia in musica\", \"commedia per musica\", \"dramma bernesco\", \"dramma comico\", \"divertimento giocoso\"."
]
]
}
|
5a79229155429907847277ca
|
Night Convoy is a 1932 German drama film directed by which Austrian film and theatre actor, who went on to work in Germany, Britain and America, born on 12 August 1898?
|
Oskar Homolka
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Night Convoy",
"Oskar Homolka"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Raid in St. Pauli",
"The White Demon",
"Impossible Love (film)",
"Night Convoy",
"Man Without a Name (1932 film)",
"Narcotics (film)",
"Oskar Homolka",
"Sacred Waters (1932 film)",
"A Man with Heart",
"The Sorceror (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Raid in St. Pauli (German: Razzia in St. Pauli) is a 1932 German drama film directed by Werner Hochbaum and starring Gina Falckenberg, Friedrich Gnaß and Wolfgang Zilzer.",
" The film's sets were designed by the art director Willy Schiller."
],
[
"The White Demon (German: Der weiße Dämon) is a 1932 German drama film directed by Kurt Gerron and starring Hans Albers, Gerda Maurus and Peter Lorre.",
" The film is also known by the alternative title of Dope.",
" The sets were designed by the art director Julius von Borsody."
],
[
"Impossible Love (German:Unmögliche Liebe) is a 1932 German drama film directed by Erich Waschneck and starring Asta Nielsen, Ery Bos and Ellen Schwanneke.",
" It was the final film of Nielsen, and the only sound film she appeared in.",
" It is also known by the alternative title of Crown of Thorns."
],
[
"Night Convoy (German: Nachtkolonne) is a 1932 German drama film directed by James Bauer and starring Vladimir Gajdarov, Olga Tschechowa and Oskar Homolka.",
" It premiered on 21 January 1932."
],
[
"Man Without a Name (German: Mensch ohne Namen) is a 1932 German drama film directed by Gustav Ucicky and starring Werner Krauss, Helene Thimig and Mathias Wieman.",
" It premiered on 1 July 1932.",
" It was based on a novel by Honoré de Balzac.",
" A separate French-language version \" Un homme sans nom\" was also produced."
],
[
"Narcotics (French: Stupéfiants) is a 1932 German drama film directed by Kurt Gerron and Roger Le Bon and starring Jean Murat, Danièle Parola and Jean Worms.",
" It is the French-language version of the 1932 German film \"The White Demon\"."
],
[
"Oskar Homolka (12 August 1898 – 27 January 1978) was an Austrian film and theatre actor, who went on to work in Germany, Britain and America.",
" Both his voice and his appearance fitted him for roles as communist spies or Soviet officials, for which he was in regular demand."
],
[
"Sacred Waters (German: An heiligen Wassern) is a 1932 German drama film directed by Erich Waschneck and starring Karin Hardt, Eduard von Winterstein and Hans Adalbert Schlettow.",
" It is part of the heimatfilm genre.",
" The film was based on a novel by Jakob Christoph Heer, which was later adapted into a 1960 Swiss film \"Sacred Waters\"."
],
[
"A Man with Heart (German: Ein Mann mit Herz) is a 1932 German drama film directed by Géza von Bolváry and starring Gustav Fröhlich, Maria Matray and Gustav Waldau."
],
[
"The Sorceror (German: Der Hexer ) is a 1932 German drama film directed by Martin Frič and Karel Lamač.",
" It is a German screen adaptation of Edgar Wallace's thriller \"The Ringer\", and is not to be confused with the 1964 remake of the same title, \"Der Hexer\"."
]
]
}
|
5a908acf55429933b8a20547
|
Which rock band was formed first, The Zutons or Silverchair?
|
Silverchair
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Zutons",
"Silverchair"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Across the Night",
"The Zutons",
"Ben Gillies",
"Live from Faraway Stables",
"Chris Joannou",
"Powderfinger",
"Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds",
"Silverchair",
"Tambalane",
"Razorback (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Across the Night\" was the fifth and final single released by rock band Silverchair from their fourth album, \"Diorama\".",
" It is the first track on \"Diorama\", and is a major departure from their previous, grungy sound which was featured on \"Frogstomp\", which was released in 1995.",
" This more progressive type of songwriting is also present on Silverchair's latest album \"Young Modern\".",
" A video was created for the song in the style of early 1900s cinema featuring acclaimed Australian actor Guy Pearce."
],
[
"The Zutons were an English indie rock band, formed in 2001 in Liverpool."
],
[
"Benjamin David \"Ben\" Gillies (born 24 October 1979) is an Australian musician, best known as the drummer of Australian rock band Silverchair from 1992 until the band went on hiatus in 2011.",
" In 2003, Gillies formed Tambalane with Wes Carr, initially as a song-writing project, they released a self-titled album in 2005 and toured Australia but subsequently folded.",
" By June 2011, after Silverchair's disbandment, Gillies was in the final stages of about 12 months of working on his solo album and he said that it was not a continuation of his earlier work with Tambalane.",
" In 2012, he formed Bento, in which he performs lead vocals, and released the band's debut album \"Diamond Days\"."
],
[
"Live from Faraway Stables is a 2003 live album and concert film by Australian alternative rock band Silverchair.",
" It was recorded at their concert held on 19 April 2003, at Newcastle Civic Theatre in the band's home-town of Newcastle, New South Wales, and was the second show to be held there during the band's Across the Night world tour of March to June 2003.",
" It is Silverchair's first live release."
],
[
"Christopher John Joannou (born 10 November 1979) is an Australian musician, best known as the bassist for the Newcastle-based alternative rock band Silverchair.",
" His real name is Christophoros John Joannou, and he was born in Newcastle, New South Wales, he has a twin sister and an older sister.",
" He has a nephew and two nieces.",
" He was the first of the three band members to cut his long hair short.",
" Joannou was nicknamed 'Lumberjack' by Silverchair fans for his love of trees, and plaid shirts.",
" Chris' bandmate Ben Gillies taught him how to play bass guitar, making him the only Band member who did not initially know how to play an instrument."
],
[
"Powderfinger were a Queensland rock band formed in Brisbane in 1989.",
" From 1992 until their break-up in 2010 the line-up consisted of vocalist Bernard Fanning, guitarists Darren Middleton and Ian Haug, bass guitarist John Collins, and drummer Jon Coghill.",
" The group's third studio album \"Internationalist\" peaked at No. 1 on the ARIA Albums Chart in September 1998.",
" They followed with four more number-one studio albums in a row: \"Odyssey Number Five\" (September 2000), \"Vulture Street\" (July 2003), \"Dream Days at the Hotel Existence\" (June 2007) and \"Golden Rule\" (November 2009).",
" Their Top Ten hit singles are \"My Happiness\" (2000), \"(Baby I've Got You) On My Mind\" (2003) and \"Lost and Running\" (2007).",
" Powderfinger earned a total of eighteen ARIA Awards, making them the second-most awarded band behind Silverchair.",
" Ten Powderfinger albums and DVDs were certified multiple-platinum status, with \"Odyssey Number Five\" – their most successful album – achieving eight times platinum certification for shipment of over 560,000 units."
],
[
"Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds are an English rock band formed in 2010 as the solo project of former Oasis lead guitarist/songwriter Noel Gallagher.",
" The band consists of former Oasis guitarist Gem Archer, former Oasis session pianist Mike Rowe, former Oasis drummer Chris Sharrock, and The Zutons bassist Russell Pritchard.",
" The band also has a variety of guests on their debut album such as the Crouch End Festival Chorus and The Wired Strings."
],
[
"Silverchair were an Australian rock band, which formed in 1992 as Innocent Criminals in Merewether, Newcastle with the line-up of Ben Gillies on drums, Daniel Johns on vocals and guitars, and Chris Joannou on bass guitar.",
" The group got their big break in mid-1994 when they won a national demo competition conducted by SBS TV show \"Nomad\" and ABC radio station, Triple J.",
" The band were signed by Murmur, and were successful on the Australian and international rock stages."
],
[
"Tambalane were an Australian pop rock band formed as a side-project late in 2003 by Ben Gillies (Silverchair) on drums and backing vocals, and Wes Carr on lead vocals and lead guitar.",
" During 2004 they were joined by Greg Royal on bass guitar and Gerard Masters on keyboards.",
" In August 2005 they released their debut self-titled album which provided the singles, \"Little Miss Liar\" (June) and \"Free\" (August).",
" They disbanded late that year as Silverchair prepared to record their next album, \"Young Modern\".",
" In November 2008 Carr won the sixth season of \"Australian Idol\"."
],
[
"Razorback is a Filipino hard rock band formed in 1990.",
" Originally known for being regulars at the now-defunct Kalye, a club in Makati, the band has performed at full-scale concerts and opened for Silverchair, Rage Against the Machine and Metallica."
]
]
}
|
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