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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5abb0406554299232ef4a3a9
|
Which is found in the tropics, Alphitonia or Asystasia?
|
Asystasia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alphitonia",
"Asystasia"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alphitonia excelsa",
"Asystasia mysorensis",
"Sankowskya",
"Gymnostoma",
"Asystasia",
"Danis danis",
"Tierra templada",
"Melastomataceae",
"Cyclosorus interruptus",
"Alphitonia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alphitonia excelsa, commonly known as the red ash or soap tree, is a species of tree in the Rhamnaceae family.",
" It is endemic to Australia, being found in New South Wales, Queensland, Northern Territory and the northeastern tip of Western Australia.",
" It is used in bush regeneration as a pioneer species and for amenity planting."
],
[
"Asystasia mysorensis is an edible plant species in the family Acanthaceae found in Africa.",
" It is used as a leafy vegetable and for animal fodder."
],
[
"Sankowskya stipularis is a genus and a sole known species of trees found only (endemic) in one locality in the Wet Tropics rainforests of north eastern Queensland, Australia.",
" The species constitutes part of the plant family Picrodendraceae.",
" Few botanical collections have ever been made of the trees, from a very restricted area of the Wet Tropics rainforests, hence the species has obtained the conservation status of \"endangered\" in the legislative regulation of the Queensland Government's \"Nature Conservation Act 1992\"."
],
[
"Gymnostoma is a genus of about eighteen species of trees and shrubs, constituting one of the four genera of the plant family Casuarinaceae.",
" The species grow naturally in the tropics, including at high altitudes having temperate climates, in forests in the region of the western Pacific ocean and Malesia.",
" In New Caledonia, published botanical science describes eight species found growing naturally, which botanists have not found anywhere else (endemics).",
" Additional species have been found across Burma, Sumatra, Borneo, the Philippines, Sulawesi, Ambon Island, the Moluccas, New Guinea, the Bismarck Archipelago, the Solomon Islands, and one endemic species each in Fiji and the Wet Tropics of Queensland, Australia."
],
[
"The genus Asystasia belongs to the family Acanthaceae and comprises approximately 70 species found in the tropics, including the weedy species \"Asystasia gangetica\"."
],
[
"Danis danis, the large green-banded blue, is a species of butterfly in the family Lycaenidae.",
" This species can be found in the Australia and New Guinea.",
" Larva feed on \"Alphitonia excelsa\"."
],
[
"Tierra templada (Spanish for \"temperate land\") is a pseudoclimatological term used in Latin America to refer to places which are either located in the tropics at a moderately high elevation or are marginally outside the astronomical tropics, producing a somewhat cooler overall climate than that found in the tropical lowlands, the zone of which is known as the tierra caliente."
],
[
"The family Melastomataceae (alternatively Melastomaceae) is a taxon of dicotyledonous flowering plants found mostly in the tropics (two thirds of the genera are from the New World tropics) comprising c. 165 genera and c. 5115 known species.",
" Melastomes are annual or perennial herbs, shrubs, or small trees."
],
[
"Cyclosorus interruptus, the swamp shield-fern, is a fern in the family Thelypteridaceae, that is native to the tropics and subtropics of all the continents.",
" In the New World, it is found from Mexico to Argentina, and in the Antilles.",
" In the Old World, it is found in India, China, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and South Africa.",
" It is also found in Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii and other islands in the Pacific Ocean.",
" The various populations differ with respect to genetic cytotypes, glands, pubescence, and frond size.",
" Its habitat is the vicinity of freshwater swamps and it may reach 1 m in height."
],
[
"Alphitonia is a genus of arborescent flowering plants comprising about 20 species, constituting part of the buckthorn family (Rhamnaceae) of the rosid eudicots.",
" They occur in tropical regions of Southeast Asia, Oceania and Polynesia.",
" These are large trees or shrubs.",
" In Australia, they are often called \"ash trees\" or \"sarsaparilla trees\".",
" This is rather misleading however; among the flowering plants, \"Alphitonia\" is not closely related to the true ash trees (\"Fraxinus\" of the asterids), and barely at all to the monocot sarsaparilla vines (\"Smilax\")."
]
]
}
|
5ae693ca5542992ae0d16364
|
Monsieur N. is a film in which the part of Major-General Sir Hudson Lowe is played by an actor who achieved recognition as John Seward in what 1992 film?
|
Bram Stoker's Dracula
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Monsieur N.",
"Monsieur N.",
"Richard E. Grant",
"Richard E. Grant"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Frederick Maurice",
"John Coke (East India Company officer)",
"Monsieur N.",
"Henry Frederick Cooke",
"Hudson Lowe",
"Richard Hannay",
"Richard E. Grant",
"Geoffrey Raikes",
"Gideon Gorrequer",
"Sir William Erskine, 2nd Baronet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Major-General Sir John Frederick Maurice KCB (1841–1912) was an English soldier, born in London.",
" He studied at the Royal India Military College, Addiscombe, and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich, and entered the Royal Artillery in 1861.",
" He was private secretary to Sir Garnet Wolseley in the Ashanti Campaign of 1873–1874; served in the Zulu War in 1880; was deputy assistant adjutant general of the Egyptian expedition in 1882; and was brevetted colonel in 1885.",
" In 1885–1892 Maurice was professor of military history at the Staff College and in 1895 he was promoted to major general.",
" Later in his career he was commander of the Woolwich District until 1902."
],
[
"Major-General Sir John Coke {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (pronounced \"Cook\"; 1806–1897) of the 10th Regiment Bengal Native Infantry was a soldier of the East India Company Army, who raised in 1849 the 1st Regiment of Punjab Infantry, renamed in 1903 55th Coke's Rifles.",
" Major-General Coke received the Delhi medal and clasp, and was made Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath.",
" The dates of his later commissions are – Brevet Major, 1854; Brevet Lieutenant-Colonel, 1858; Colonel, 1858; and Major-General on retirement.",
" He was J. P. and D.L. for the county of Hereford, and was High Sheriff of Herefordshire for 1879."
],
[
"Monsieur N. is a 2003 British-French film directed by Antoine de Caunes.",
" It tells the story of the last years of the life of the Emperor Napoléon (played by Philippe Torreton), who was imprisoned by the British on St Helena.",
" Napoléon retained a loyal entourage of officers who helped him plot his escape, and evaded the attentions of Major-General Sir Hudson Lowe (Richard E. Grant), the island's overzealous Governor."
],
[
"Major-General Sir Henry Frederick Cooke ('Kangkook') CB, KCH (1784 - 1837), was a British soldier and Tory politician.",
" His father was George John Cooke from Middlesex.",
" He was the younger brother of Lieutenant-General Sir George Cooke, and of Edward Cooke R.N.; and his sister Penelope Anne was married to Robert Brudenell, 6th Earl of Cardigan."
],
[
"Sir Hudson Lowe (28 July 176910 January 1844) was an Anglo-Irish soldier and colonial administrator who is best known for his time as Governor of St Helena, where he was the \"gaoler\" of the Emperor Napoléon."
],
[
"Major-General Sir Richard Hannay, KCB, OBE, DSO, Legion of Honour, is a fictional character created by Scottish novelist John Buchan and further made popular by the 1935 Alfred Hitchcock film \"The 39 Steps\" (and other later film adaptations), very loosely based on Buchan's 1915 novel of the same name.",
" In his autobiography, \"Memory Hold-the-Door\", Buchan suggests that the character is based, in part, on Edmund Ironside, from Edinburgh, a spy during the Second Boer War."
],
[
"Richard E. Grant (born Richard Grant Esterhuysen; 5 May 1957) is a Swazi-English actor, screenwriter, director and perfumier.",
" He came to public attention in 1987 for playing Withnail in the film \"Withnail and I\", and achieved recognition as John Seward in the 1992 film \"Bram Stoker's Dracula\".",
" More recently he played Dr. Zander Rice in the 2017 superhero film \"Logan\".",
" He is also known for his role as Izembaro in the sixth season of the HBO series \"Game of Thrones\"."
],
[
"Major-General Sir Geoffrey Taunton Raikes CB DSO (7 April 1884 – 1975) was a British Army General who achieved high office in the 1930s."
],
[
"Lt. Col. Gideon Gorrequer (c. 1780 – 1841) was an Anglo-French soldier who is best known for serving as the aide-de-camp and acting military secretary to Sir Hudson Lowe during the exile of Napoleon upon St. Helena, and the diary that he kept whilst in this position."
],
[
"Major-General Sir William Erskine, 2nd Baronet (30 March 1770 – 1813) was an officer in the British Army, served as a member of Parliament, and achieved important commands in the Napoleonic Wars under the Duke of Wellington, but ended his service in insanity and suicide."
]
]
}
|
5a83057755429966c78a6aed
|
A 1979 film that was directed by Francis Ford Coppola, starred an American actor who also became known for roles in The Subject was Roses, and what 1973 film?
|
Badlands
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Apocalypse Now",
"Apocalypse Now",
"Martin Sheen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alden Ehrenreich",
"The Rain People",
"Apocalypse Now",
"Anton Coppola",
"Barry Malkin",
"The Godfather Part III",
"Youth Without Youth (film)",
"Sterling Hayden",
"Gia Coppola",
"Martin Sheen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alden Caleb Ehrenreich ( ; born November 22, 1989) is an American actor.",
" He made his feature film debut in Francis Ford Coppola's independent film \"Tetro\" (2009) and appeared in Coppola's subsequent film \"Twixt\" (2011).",
" In 2013, he appeared in Woody Allen's \"Blue Jasmine\", Park Chan-wook's \"Stoker\" and starred in Richard LaGravenese's \"Beautiful Creatures\".",
" In 2016, he starred as Hobie Doyle in the Coen brothers comedy \"Hail, Caesar!",
"\" and as Frank Forbes in Warren Beatty's \"Rules Don't Apply\".",
" In 2018, he will star as Han Solo in an as of yet untitled \"Star Wars\" spin-off film revolving around the character's younger years."
],
[
"The Rain People is a 1969 film directed by Francis Ford Coppola.",
" Alongside Shirley Knight, leading players are James Caan and Robert Duvall, both of whom would later work with Coppola in \"The Godfather\".",
" Future film director and Coppola friend George Lucas worked as an aide on this film, and made a short making-of documentary film, \"Filmmaker\", about it.",
" The film also won the Golden Shell at the 1969 San Sebastian Film Festival."
],
[
"Apocalypse Now is a 1979 American epic war film directed, produced, and co-written by Francis Ford Coppola.",
" It was co-written by John Milius with narration written by Michael Herr.",
" It stars Marlon Brando, Robert Duvall, Martin Sheen, Frederic Forrest, Albert Hall, Sam Bottoms, Larry Fishburne, and Dennis Hopper.",
" The screenplay, written by Milius, adapts the story of Joseph Conrad's novella \"Heart of Darkness\", changing its setting from late nineteenth-century Congo to the Vietnam War.",
" It draws from Herr's \"Dispatches\" and Werner Herzog's \"Aguirre, the Wrath of God\" (1972).",
" The film revolves around Captain Benjamin L. Willard (Sheen) on a secret mission to assassinate Colonel Kurtz, a renegade who is presumed insane."
],
[
"Antonio Coppola (born March 21, 1917) is an American opera conductor and composer.",
" He is the uncle of film director Francis Ford Coppola and actress Talia Shire, as well as the grand-uncle of Nicolas Cage, Sofia Coppola, Gian-Carlo Coppola, Jason Schwartzman and Robert Schwartzman, and is the younger brother of American composer and musician Carmine Coppola."
],
[
"Barry M. Malkin (born October 26, 1938) is an American film editor with about 30 film credits.",
" He is noted for his extended collaboration with director Francis Ford Coppola, having edited most of Coppola's films from 1969-1997.",
" In particular, Malkin worked with Coppola on four of the component and compilation films of the \"Godfather Trilogy\", although he was not involved in the original 1972 film.",
" Roger Ebert has written of \"The Godfather Part II\", which Malkin edited, \"... why is it a \"great movie\"?",
" Because it must be seen as a piece with the unqualified greatness of \"The Godfather.\"",
" The two can hardly be considered apart (\"Part III\" is another matter).",
" When the characters in a film take on a virtual reality for us, when a character in another film made 30 years later can say \"The Godfather\" contains all the lessons in life you need to know, when an audience understands why that statement could be made, a film has become a cultural bedrock.\""
],
[
"The Godfather Part III is a 1990 American crime film written by Mario Puzo and Francis Ford Coppola, and directed by Coppola.",
" A sequel to \"The Godfather\" (1972) and \"The Godfather Part II\" (1974), it completes the story of Michael Corleone, a Mafia kingpin who attempts to legitimize his criminal empire.",
" The film also includes fictionalized accounts of two real-life events: the 1978 death of Pope John Paul I and the Papal banking scandal of 1981–82, both linked to Michael Corleone's business affairs.",
" The film stars Al Pacino, Diane Keaton, Talia Shire, and Andy García, and features Eli Wallach, Joe Mantegna, George Hamilton, Bridget Fonda, and Sofia Coppola."
],
[
"Youth Without Youth is a 2007 fantasy drama film written and directed by Francis Ford Coppola, based on the novella of the same name by Romanian author Mircea Eliade.",
" It was the first film that Coppola had directed in ten years since 1997's \"The Rainmaker\".",
" It was distributed through Sony Pictures Classics in the United States on December 14, 2007 and Pathé in the UK and France.",
" The music was composed by Grammy Award-winning Argentinan classical composer Osvaldo Golijov.",
" In an interview, Coppola said that he made the film as a meditation on time and on consciousness, which he considers a \"changing tapestry of illusion,\" but he admitted that the film may also be appreciated as a beautiful love story, or as a mystery.",
" The film is a co-production between the United States, Romania, France, Italy and Germany."
],
[
"Sterling Walter Hayden (born Sterling Relyea Walter; March 26, 1916 – May 23, 1986) was an American actor and author.",
" For most of his career as a leading man, he specialized in westerns and film noir, such as \"Johnny Guitar\", \"The Asphalt Jungle\", and \"The Killing\".",
" Later on he became noted for appearing in supporting roles such as Gen. Jack D. Ripper in \"Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb\" (1964).",
" He also played the Irish American policeman Captain McCluskey in Francis Ford Coppola's \"The Godfather\" in 1972 and the novelist Roger Wade in 1973's \"The Long Goodbye\".",
" He played the role of Leo Dalcò in Bernardo Bertolucci's \"1900\" in 1976.",
" At 6 feet 5 inches (1.96 m), he towered over most other actors."
],
[
"Gian-Carla \"Gia\" Coppola (born January 1, 1987) is an American film director, screenwriter, and actress.",
" She is a granddaughter of Francis Ford Coppola, the daughter of Gian-Carlo Coppola and the niece of Roman Coppola and Sofia Coppola."
],
[
"Ramón Antonio Gerardo Estévez (born August 3, 1940), known professionally as Martin Sheen, is an American actor who first became known for his roles in the films \"The Subject Was Roses\" (1968) and \"Badlands\" (1973), and later achieved wide recognition for his leading role in \"Apocalypse Now\" (1979)."
]
]
}
|
5a8f4c68554299458435d5a2
|
Under which President of the United States, Isaac Wayne MacVeagh was served as the 36th Attorney General of the United States?
|
20th President of the United States
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Wayne MacVeagh",
"Wayne MacVeagh",
"James A. Garfield"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kevin J. O'Connor (attorney)",
"Jeff Sessions",
"Wayne MacVeagh",
"Isaac Wayne (1699–1774)",
"William P. Barr",
"North Carolina Attorney General",
"Frank J. Kelley",
"Ken Cuccinelli",
"Steve Marshall (politician)",
"James A. Garfield"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kevin J. O'Connor serves as general counsel at Point72 Asset Management.",
" Previously, he served as an attorney appointed by President George W. Bush and was unanimously confirmed by the United States Senate as Connecticut’s 48th United States Attorney in 2002.",
" From January to April 2006, O'Connor served as Associate Deputy Attorney General of the United States.",
" In 2007, O'Connor served as Chief of Staff to United States Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales.",
" In 2008, O'Connor was unanimously confirmed as Associate Attorney General of the United States, the number three position at the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), a post he held until 2009, when he left the DOJ to join the law firm of Bracewell and Giuliani."
],
[
"Jefferson Beauregard Sessions III (born December 24, 1946) is an American politician and lawyer who is the 84th Attorney General of the United States, in office since 2017.",
" Sessions previously served as a United States Senator from Alabama from 1997 to 2017, and he is a member of the Republican Party.",
" From 1981 to 1993, he served as U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Alabama.",
" Sessions was nominated in 1986 to be a judge of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Alabama, but his contentious nomination failed.",
" Sessions was elected Attorney General of Alabama in 1994, and to the U.S. Senate in 1996, being re-elected in 2002, 2008, and 2014.",
" During his time in Congress, Sessions was considered one of the most conservative members of the U.S. Senate."
],
[
"Isaac Wayne MacVeagh (April 19, 1833January 11, 1917) was an American lawyer, politician and diplomat.",
" He served as the 36th Attorney General of the United States under the administrations of Presidents James A. Garfield and Chester A. Arthur."
],
[
"Captain Isaac Wayne (1699–1774) was a Pennsylvania tanner and father of American Revolutionary War General \"Mad\" Anthony Wayne and grandfather of United States Congressman Isaac Wayne."
],
[
"William Pelham Barr (born May 23, 1950) is an American attorney who served as the 77th Attorney General of the United States.",
" As a member of the Republican Party, Barr served as Attorney General from 1991 to 1993 during the administration of President George H. W. Bush."
],
[
"The Attorney General of North Carolina is the elected head of the state's Department of Justice.",
" The North Carolina constitution, in Article III Section 7, provides for the election of the Attorney General.",
" http://www.ncga.state.nc.us/Legislation/constitution/article3.html By statute, Attorney General's duties include providing legal representation and advice to all state agencies.",
" The parameters of that duty have been the subject of some debate, when, for example, United States Attorney General Eric Holder suggested that state Attorneys General should not squander their state's resources in defense of laws they know to be unconstitutional.",
" By statute, in defense of the public interest, the Attorney General may initiate legal action or intervene in proceedings before any courts, regulatory officers, agencies or bodies — either state or federal — on behalf of the state's agencies and citizens.",
" http://www.ncga.state.nc.us/EnactedLegislation/Statutes/PDF/ByChapter/Chapter_114.pdf The Attorney General also renders legal opinions, either formally or informally, upon all questions of law submitted by the General Assembly, the Governor or any other state officer.",
" Attorney General opinions may be viewed online.",
" http://www.ncdoj.gov/About-DOJ/Legal-Services/Legal-Opinions.aspx"
],
[
"Frank Joseph Kelley (born December 31, 1924), was the 50th Attorney General of the U.S. state of Michigan.",
" His 37-year term of office, from 1961 to 1999, made him both the youngest (36 years old) and oldest (74 years old) Attorney General in the state's history, and led to his nickname as the \"Eternal General.\"",
" He is the longest serving state attorney general in U.S. history."
],
[
"Kenneth Thomas Cuccinelli II ( ; born July 30, 1968) is an American politician and lawyer who served as the 46th attorney general of Virginia from 2010 until 2014.",
" Cuccinelli was the Republican nominee for Governor of Virginia in the 2013 Virginia gubernatorial election.",
" He was elected as Virginia's 46th attorney general in the November 2009 general election.",
" He was elected to two terms in the Virginia Senate, representing the 37th District in Fairfax County from 2002 until he took office as attorney general in 2010.",
" He holds degrees in engineering, law and commercial policy, and co-founded a law firm."
],
[
"Steve Marshall (born October 26, 1964) is the 48th Attorney General of Alabama, after being appointed by governor Robert J. Bentley to fill the vacancy caused by previous attorney general Luther Strange's appointment to the United States Senate.",
" Prior to his role as attorney general, Marshall served as Marshall County district attorney for 16 years."
],
[
"James Abram Garfield (November 19, 1831 – September 19, 1881) was the 20th President of the United States, serving from March 4, 1881, until his assassination later that year.",
" Garfield had served nine terms in the House of Representatives, and had been elected to the Senate before his candidacy for the White House, though he declined the Senate seat once he was elected President.",
" He is the only sitting House member to be elected president."
]
]
}
|
5ae31e3055429928c4239616
|
Puhoy is an episode of the animated series created by whom?
|
Pendleton Ward
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Puhoy",
"Adventure Time (season 5)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Inch High, Private Eye",
"Super Science Friends",
"Beany and Cecil",
"Simpsorama",
"Adventure Time (season 5)",
"El Chavo Animado",
"Puhoy",
"Team Galaxy (TV series)",
"The New Batman/Superman Adventures",
"List of The Adventures of Hijitus episodes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Inch High Private Eye is a 30-minute Saturday morning animated series produced by Hanna-Barbera Productions and broadcast on NBC from September 8, 1973, to August 31, 1974.",
" Since the 1980s it has received a resurgence on cable television in the US, in repeats on \"USA Cartoon Express\", Cartoon Network (as part of the \"Mysteries, Inc.\" block) and Boomerang.",
" Like many animated series created by Hanna-Barbera in the 1970s, the show contained a laugh track created by the studio."
],
[
"Super Science Friends is an animated series created by Brett Jubinville and broadcast worldwide on YouTube and on Cartoon Hangover's VRV Channel in the United States.",
" The series revolves around a group of super-powered scientists, including Albert Einstein, Nikola Tesla, Marie Curie, Charles Darwin, Sigmund Freud and Tapputi, who are brought together by Winston Churchill to travel through time fighting super-villains.",
" The pilot episode Episode 1: The Phantom Premise was successfully Kickstarted in late 2014, and aired on YouTube in 2016.",
" In 2017, Neil deGrasse Tyson joined the cast for Episode 3: Nobel of the Ball as the MC of the Nobel Prize Awards."
],
[
"Beany And Cecil was an animated television cartoon series created by Bob Clampett for the American Broadcasting Company.",
" The cartoon was based on the television puppet show \"Time for Beany\", which Clampett produced for Paramount Pictures company and its Paramount Television Network beginning during 1949.",
" The animated series was broadcast first as part of the series \"Matty's Funday Funnies\" during 1959, later renamed \"Matty's Funnies with Beany and Cecil\" and finally \"Beany and Cecil\" in the USA.",
" Another season was produced during 1988.",
" In its original form with hand puppets, the show conveyed a greater sense of personal communication than did the animated series that followed.",
" Copies of the hand puppets were extensively marketed and sold well."
],
[
"\"Simpsorama\" is the sixth episode of the twenty-sixth season of the animated television series \"The Simpsons\", and the 558th episode of the series overall.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 9, 2014.",
" \"Simpsorama\" is a crossover with \"Futurama\", another animated series created by \"The Simpsons\" creator Matt Groening, that had previously aired on Fox and later Comedy Central before concluding in September 2013."
],
[
"The fifth season of \"Adventure Time\", an American animated television series created by Pendleton Ward, premiered on Cartoon Network on November 12, 2012 and concluded on March 17, 2014.",
" The season was produced by Cartoon Network Studios and Frederator Studios.",
" The season follows the adventures of Finn, a human boy, and his best friend and adoptive brother Jake, a dog with magical powers to change shape and size at will.",
" Finn and Jake live in the post-apocalyptic Land of Ooo, where they interact with the other main characters of the show: Princess Bubblegum, The Ice King, Marceline the Vampire Queen, Lumpy Space Princess, BMO, and Flame Princess."
],
[
"El Chavo Animado (also known as El Chavo: The Animated Series) is a Mexican animated series based on a live-action TV series \"El Chavo del Ocho\", created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños with a same series creator who created the live-action TV series \"El Chavo del Ocho\".",
" El Chavo: The Animated Series is 1 of the 5 shows that was based on a live-action series.",
" (The other 4 shows being , El Chapulin Colorado Animado, , and .)"
],
[
"\"Puhoy\" is the sixteenth episode of the fifth season of the American animated television series \"Adventure Time\".",
" The episode was written and storyboarded by Tom Herpich and Steve Wolfhard, from a story by Patrick McHale, Kent Osborne, and Pendleton Ward.",
" It originally aired on Cartoon Network on April 8, 2013.",
" The episode guest stars Mandy Siegfried as Roselinen, Jonathan Frakes as Adult Finn, and Wallace Shawn as Rasheeta."
],
[
"Team Galaxy, le Collège de l'Espace or Galaxie Académie (in Quebec) is a French-Italian-Canadian animated series made by Marathon Production, Rai Fiction and Image Entertainment Corporation.",
" It blends 2D animation with CG elements, and is set at \"Galaxy High\" (not to be confused with the school in the 1980s animated series of the same name), where a trio of young students try to balance their regular teenage lives and their training to become Space Marshals.",
" The concept and animation style is similar to that of both \"Totally Spies!",
"\" and \"Martin Mystery\", other series created by the same production company."
],
[
"The New Batman/Superman Adventures is a name given to a package series that combined \"\" with \"\" and \"The New Batman Adventures\" produced by Warner Bros.",
" Animation.",
" It aired from 1997–2000 on Kids' WB.",
" Each half-hour episode in the hour-and-one-half block featured either a single repeat from the original \"Superman: The Animated Series\" run, the original \"Batman: The Animated Series\" run, or a brand new story featuring Batman made specifically for this series, drawn in an animation style to match \"Superman: The Animated Series\".",
" These new stories focus more on Batman's supporting cast and introduced new characters such as Tim Drake.",
" The two animated universes were united in the \"Superman\" episode \"World's Finest\", which tells the story of Batman and Superman's first meeting.",
" The new Batman episodes that began airing in the Fall 1997 season were later released as a DVD box set of \"Batman: The Animated Series\" as Volume 4.",
" New Superman episodes that later aired in the Fall 1998 season and onward are now considered to be the third season of \"Superman: The Animated Series\"."
],
[
"The Adventures of Hijitus is an Argentine animated series created in 1967 by Spanish cartoonist Manuel García Ferré.",
" It was the first animated series in Latin America intended for television market, and has been considered the most successful series in the history of Latin American cartoons."
]
]
}
|
5abfc7a55542993fe9a41e4d
|
Morris Sullivan was the founder of the studio that created what 1986 animated musical adventure film?
|
An American Tail
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Morris Sullivan",
"An American Tail"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Jungle Book (1967 film)",
"Tim Burton",
"Sullivan Bluth Studios",
"An American Tail",
"Marco Polo Junior Versus the Red Dragon",
"Raggedy Ann & Andy: A Musical Adventure",
"The Chipmunk Adventure",
"Our Huge Adventure",
"Morris Sullivan",
"Tarzan of the Apes (1999 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Jungle Book is a 1967 American animated musical adventure film produced by Walt Disney Productions.",
" Inspired by Rudyard Kipling's book of the same name, it is the 19th Disney animated feature film.",
" Directed by Wolfgang Reitherman, it was the last film to be produced by Walt Disney, who died during its production.",
" The plot follows Mowgli, a feral child raised in the Indian jungle by wolves, as his friends Bagheera the panther and Baloo the bear try to convince him to leave the jungle before the evil tiger Shere Khan arrives."
],
[
"Timothy Walter Burton ( ; born August 25, 1958) is an American film director, producer, artist, writer, and animator.",
" He is known for his dark, gothic, eccentric, and quirky fantasy films such as \"Beetlejuice\" (1988), \"Edward Scissorhands\" (1990), the animated musical \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\" (1993), the biographical film \"Ed Wood\" (1994), the horror fantasy \"Sleepy Hollow\" (1999), and later efforts such as \"Corpse Bride\" (2005), \"\" (2007), \"Dark Shadows\" (2012), and \"Frankenweenie\" (2012).",
" He is also known for blockbusters such as the adventure comedy \"Pee-wee's Big Adventure\" (1985), the superhero films \"Batman\" (1989) and its first sequel \"Batman Returns\" (1992), the sci-fi film \"Planet of the Apes\" (2001), the fantasy drama \"Big Fish\" (2003), the musical adventure film \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" (2005), and the fantasy film \"Alice in Wonderland\" (2010), which garnered a worldwide gross of over $1 billion."
],
[
"Sullivan Bluth Studios was an American and Irish animated film production company established in 1979 by animator Don Bluth.",
" Bluth and several colleagues, all of whom were former Disney animators, left Disney in 1979 to form Don Bluth Productions, later known as the Bluth Group.",
" This studio produced the short film \"Banjo the Woodpile Cat\", the feature film \"The Secret of NIMH\", a brief animation sequence in the musical \"Xanadu\", and the video games \"Dragon's Lair\" and \"Space Ace\".",
" The Bluth Group went bankrupt in 1984, and Bluth co-founded Sullivan Bluth Studios with American businessman Morris Sullivan in 1985."
],
[
"An American Tail is a 1986 American animated musical adventure family comedy-drama film directed by Don Bluth and produced by Sullivan Bluth Studios and Amblin Entertainment.",
" It tells the story of Fievel Mousekewitz and his family as they emigrate from Russian Empire-controlled territory of Ukraine to the United States for freedom.",
" However, he gets lost and must find a way to reunite with them.",
" It was released on November 21, 1986, to reviews that ranged from positive to mixed and was a box office hit, making it the highest-grossing non-Disney animated film at the time.",
" The success of it, \"The Land Before Time\", and Disney's \"Who Framed Roger Rabbit\", as well as Bluth's departure from their partnership, prompted Steven Spielberg to establish his own animation studio, Amblimation."
],
[
"Marco Polo Junior Versus the Red Dragon is a 1972 Australian animated musical adventure film directed by Eric Porter, written by Sheldon Moldoff, and was the country's first animated feature film.",
" The two sequence directors were Porter's animation director Cam Ford (who had previously worked on the Beatles' \"Yellow Submarine\") and Peter Gardiner."
],
[
"Raggedy Ann & Andy: A Musical Adventure is a 1977 American live action/animated musical fantasy film directed by Richard Williams, produced by the Bobbs-Merrill Company, a publishing arm of ITT, and released theatrically by 20th Century Fox.",
" A 1941 short film had previously featured the Raggedy Ann and Andy characters created by Johnny Gruelle."
],
[
"The Chipmunk Adventure is a 1987 American animated musical adventure fantasy comedy film featuring the characters from NBC's Saturday morning cartoon \"Alvin and the Chipmunks\"."
],
[
"Our Huge Adventure (titled as: \"Little Einsteins: Our Big Huge Adventure\") is a direct-to-video animated musical adventure film that was released on August 23, 2005 by Walt Disney Home Entertainment.",
" The film was followed by the TV series \"Little Einsteins\"."
],
[
"Morris Francis Sullivan (December 8, 1916 – August 24, 2008) was an American businessman who co-founded the Sullivan Bluth Studios with three former Disney animators.",
" Sullivan Bluth Studios employed approximately 400 people at the peak of its success.",
" Under Sullivan's direction, the former animation studio created such films as \"The Land Before Time\" and \"An American Tail\"."
],
[
"Tarzan of the Apes (1999) is an animated musical adventure film produced by Diane Eskenazi and Darcy Wright and written by Mark Young (based on the novel by Edgar Rice Burroughs).",
" Richard Wagner's \"Ride of the Valkyries\" was used as the score during the opening scenes of the film.",
" It was released directly to home video on March 9, 1999.",
" The apes appear to be chimpanzees in this version, unlike the unrelated 1999 Disney film in which they are gorillas."
]
]
}
|
5a735d7255429901807db004
|
Jerry Norton played for what NFL football team based in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex?
|
Dallas Cowboys
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jerry Norton",
"Dallas Cowboys"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fort Worth Meacham International Airport",
"Texas State Highway 183",
"Jerry Norton",
"Greater Southwest International Airport",
"List of shopping malls in Texas",
"Interstate 20 in Texas",
"Dallas Cowboys",
"Fort Worth Cats (Texas League)",
"Lone Star Mustangs",
"Spiral Diner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fort Worth Meacham International Airport (Meacham Field) (IATA: FTW, ICAO: KFTW, FAA LID: FTW) is a general aviation airport in Fort Worth, Texas similar to Addison Airport on the Dallas side of the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex.",
" It is at the intersection of Interstate 820 and U.S. Business Highway 287 in northwest Fort Worth, near downtown.",
" It has two parallel runways; the old runway 9-27 is now closed permanently.",
" The airport is named after former Fort Worth Mayor Henry C. Meacham."
],
[
"State Highway 183 or SH 183 is a state highway in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex in Texas.",
" Its most heavily used section is designated Airport Freeway where it serves the southern entrance of Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport."
],
[
"Jerry Ray Norton (born May 16, 1931) is a former professional American football safety and punter in the National Football League for the Philadelphia Eagles, Chicago Cardinals/St. Louis Cardinals, Dallas Cowboys and Green Bay Packers.",
" He was selected to five Pro Bowls.",
" He played college football at Southern Methodist University."
],
[
"Greater Southwest International Airport (IATA: GSW, ICAO: KGSW) , originally Amon Carter Field (ACF), is a now closed commercial airport serving Fort Worth, Texas, from 1953 until 1974.",
" Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport (DFW) opened in 1974 a few miles north of the airport as the planned replacement for both Greater Southwest and Dallas Love Field (DAL) as the single main airport for all scheduled airline flights for the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex, although Love Field survives with Southwest Airlines being the major carrier there.",
" The area is now a commercial/light-industrial park serving DFW International, centered along Amon Carter Boulevard, which was originally constructed from the old airport's north-south runway."
],
[
"The history of shopping malls in Texas began with the oldest shopping center in the United States, Highland Park Village, which opened in 1931 in the Dallas–Fort Worth Metroplex.",
" The Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex and Greater Houston areas are both home to numerous regional shopping malls and shopping centers located in various areas of the city."
],
[
"Interstate 20 in Texas (abbreviated I-20 or IH-20) is a major east–west Interstate Highway in the Southern United States, running east from a junction with Interstate 10 east of Kent, Texas, through the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex to the border with Louisiana near Waskom, Texas.",
" The original distance of Interstate 20 was 647 mi from I-10 to the Louisiana border, reduced to the current distance of 636 mi with the rerouting of I-20 in the 1980s and 1990s.",
" I-20 is known as the Ronald Reagan Memorial Highway within the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex."
],
[
"The Dallas Cowboys are a professional American football team based in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex.",
" The Cowboys compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) East division.",
" The team is headquartered in Frisco, Texas, and plays its home games at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas, which opened for the 2009 season.",
" The stadium took its current name prior to the 2013 season.",
" The Cowboys joined the NFL as an expansion team in .",
" The team's national following might best be represented by its NFL record of consecutive sell-outs.",
" The Cowboys' streak of 190 consecutive sold-out regular and post-season games (home and away) began in 2002.",
" The franchise has made it to the Super Bowl eight times, tied with the Pittsburgh Steelers, and the Denver Broncos for second most Super Bowl appearances in history, just behind the New England Patriots record nine Super Bowl appearances.",
" This has also corresponded to eight NFC championships, most in the NFC.",
" The Cowboys have won five of those Super Bowl appearances, tying them with their NFC rivals, the San Francisco 49ers, and the AFC's Patriots; all three are second to Pittsburgh's record six Super Bowl championships.",
" The Cowboys are the only NFL team to record 20 straight winning seasons (1966–85), in which they only missed the playoffs twice (1974 and 1984), an NFL record that remains unchallenged."
],
[
"The Fort Worth Cats (originally the Fort Worth Panthers) were a minor league baseball team that mostly played in the Texas League from 1888 through 1964.",
" They were affiliated with the Indianapolis Indians in 1933, the Brooklyn Dodgers from 1946 to 1956, and the Chicago Cubs from 1957 to 1958.",
" The team joined the American Association in 1959 and then merged with the Dallas Rangers in 1959 to become the Dallas-Fort Worth Rangers.",
" The teams separated again in 1964 when the Cats rejoined the Texas League, but they merged again the following year and became the Dallas-Fort Worth Spurs.",
" The 1920, 1921, 1922, 1924, and 1925 Panthers teams were selected as among the top 100 minor league teams of all time."
],
[
"The Lone Star Mustangs are a team of the Women's Football Alliance.",
" Based in Bedford Texas (part of the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex), the Mustangs play their home games at Pennington Field (the campus was formerly M.B. Smiley High School)."
],
[
"The Spiral Diners are vegan restaurants located in the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex.",
" There are currently three locations: Dallas, Fort Worth, and Denton.",
" The Fort Worth location is currently the city's only vegan restaurant."
]
]
}
|
5a77db875542995d83181310
|
Blast bomb, is a term used in Northern Ireland, for a type of improvised explosive device, a police officer was killed by a blast bomb in Northern Ireland during which ethno-nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland during the late 20th century, by loyalists?
|
The Troubles
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Blast bomb",
"The Troubles"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Troubles",
"Oktoberfest bombing",
"Car bomb",
"Lob bomb",
"2004 Poso bus bombing",
"Surgically implanted explosive device",
"Ammunition technician",
"Bomb disposal",
"2004 Grozny stadium bombing",
"Blast bomb"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Troubles (Irish: \"Na Trioblóidí\" ) was an ethno-nationalist conflict in Northern Ireland during the late 20th century.",
" Also known internationally as the Northern Ireland conflict, it is sometimes described as a \"guerrilla war\" or a \"low-level war\".",
" The conflict began in the late 1960s and it is usually deemed to have ended with the Good Friday Agreement of 1998.",
" Although the Troubles mainly took place in Northern Ireland, at times the violence spilled over into parts of the Republic of Ireland, England and mainland Europe."
],
[
"The Oktoberfest bombing was a terrorist attack with a right-wing radical background.",
" On 26 September 1980, 13 people died and 211 were injured after the explosion of an improvised explosive device at the main entrance of the Oktoberfest in Munich, West Germany.",
" The attack is considered to be the most severe act of terrorism in post-war West Germany.",
" The attack was attributed to the right-wing extremist and geology student Gundolf Köhler who was killed while placing the explosive device; however, doubts remain as to whether he acted alone.",
" Attempts to re-open the investigation in the years following the bombing have not been successful."
],
[
"A car bomb, or truck bomb, also known as a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device (VBIED), is an improvised explosive device placed inside a car or other vehicle and detonated."
],
[
"A lob bomb (known officially as an improvised rocket-assisted mortar, improvised rocket-assisted munition, or IRAM) is a rocket-fired improvised explosive device made from a large metal canister (usually a propane gas tank that has been drained of its contents and filled with explosives, scrap metal, and ball bearings), which has been used by insurgents and coalition forces during the Iraq War since late 2007.",
" The weapon is essentially an airborne version of an improvised explosive device."
],
[
"The 2004 Poso bus bombing was terrorist attack that occurred in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, on 13 November 2004.",
" It targeted a bus travelling to the majority Christian village of Silancak.",
" The bomb, an improvised explosive device, exploded at 9:15 a.m. (UTC+7), while the minibus was stopped at a market in Poso.",
" Six people were killed and three injured in the blast.",
" Witnesses later reported that three people were involved in the attack.",
" Two suspects were detained, but later released."
],
[
"A surgically implanted improvised explosive device (SIIED) is an explosive device hidden inside the body of a person in order to commit a suicide attack.",
" This type of terrorist weapon, more commonly known as Body Cavity Bomb (BCB), is only known to have been used once, in a failed assassination attempt."
],
[
"An ammunition technician (AT) is a British Army soldier, formerly of the Royal Army Ordnance Corps but since 1993 of the Royal Logistic Corps, trained to inspect, repair, test, store, and modify all ammunition, guided missiles, and explosives used by the British Army.",
" These technicians are also trained to use demolition to safely dispose of individual items of ammunition and explosives (EODs) or to conduct logistics disposal of bulk stocks of multi items.",
" After gaining sufficient experience, those who show the appropriate qualities are given extra training to render safe improvised explosive devices (IEDs) by a process called improvised explosive device disposal.",
" Experienced ATs may be called to give evidence as expert witnesses in criminal or coroner's courts in relation to ammunition or explosives or to EOD and IEDD duties."
],
[
"Bomb disposal is the process by which hazardous explosive devices are rendered safe.",
" \"Bomb disposal\" is an all-encompassing term to describe the separate, but interrelated functions in the military fields of explosive ordnance disposal (EOD) and improvised explosive device disposal (IEDD), and the public safety roles of public safety bomb disposal (PSBD) and the bomb squad."
],
[
"The 2004 Grozny stadium bombing occurred on 9 May 2004 when a bomb exploded in the Dynamo stadium in the Chechen capital, Grozny, killing 10 people including the republic's president Akhmad Kadyrov and another 100 people were wounded.",
" Kadyrov's election was considered by many to be by a fraudulent vote.",
" The explosion was caused by a bomb planted underneath the concrete floor of the VIP podium and occurred at 10:35am during a parade and concert in Groznyy celebrating the 59th anniversary of the victory of Germany in World War 2.",
" The blast tore a hole in the section designated for dignitaries.",
" It was not clear if the explosion was specifically targeting Kadyrov or whether it would have occurred regardless of his presence, as he was not officially scheduled to be at this event.",
" Khussein Isayev, chairman of the Republic's state council, and Adlan Khasanov, a reported for Reuters, were also killed in the blast.",
" Col. Gen. Valery Baranov, the commander of the Russian military in the northern Caucasus was gravely wounded.",
" Although estimates of total casualties varied, at least ten people were killed and around fifty more injured.",
" The numbers include many civilians and WW2 veterans who were also attending the celebrations.",
" Officials believe that the blast was detonated by remote control and was intentionally installed below the VIP section.",
" The bomb may have been planted some time ago during the recent renovations to the stadium.",
" Preliminary reports suggest that the bomb was equivalent to one ton of TNT.",
" The location of the bomb made it impossible for existing equipment to detect.",
" The type of explosive appeared identical to one used to blow up the military parade two years ago in the Dagestani city of Kaspiysk.",
" Rescue workers prevented two other blasts in the stadium.",
" They were able to defuse another landmine and an additional explosive device equipped with a timer set to go off 30 minutes after the first explosion."
],
[
"Blast bomb is a term used in Northern Ireland for a type of improvised explosive device.",
" More specifically, these devices are usually a form of homemade grenade, which is thrown at a target.",
" These devices have been used in a number of public order situations, and in attacks on the Royal Ulster Constabulary, its successor Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) and British Army.",
" A police officer was killed by a blast bomb in Northern Ireland during The Troubles by loyalists and in 2001 Loyalist protesters threw a blast bomb at Catholic schoolgirls, some as young as 4 years old, making their way to school in September 2001.",
" Ordinary fireworks are sometimes used in a similar fashion to blast bombs.",
" Such devices which are packed with nails are referred to as nail bombs."
]
]
}
|
5abe9d4b5542993f32c2a185
|
Who has more middle names, Basil Bunting or Mario Benedetti?
|
Mario Orlando Hardy Hamlet Brenno Benedetti Farrugia
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Basil Bunting",
"Mario Benedetti"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Petr Mikeš",
"Tom Pickard",
"Georgette Vallejo",
"Briggflatts",
"Fulcrum Press",
"The Truce (1974 film)",
"Mario Benedetti",
"Mina Loy",
"Basil Bunting",
"XYZ (Andy Summers album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Petr Mikeš (August 19, 1948 Zlín, Czechoslovakia – February 8, 2016 Benešov, Czech Republic) was a Czech poet, translator, and editor.",
" In the 1970s and 1980s he took part in the samizdat edition \"Texty přátel\" (Texts of Friends).",
" From 1993–1997 he was the influential editor-in-chief of the Moravian publishing house Votobia, and from 2000–2004 at the Periplum publishing house (and co-founder: he took its name from a line by Ezra Pound).",
" He was a significant translator of Ezra Pound into Czech (he translated four generations of the Pound family into Czech: Homer Pound, Ezra Pound, Mary de Rachewiltz, and Patrizia de Rachewiltz).",
" He translated members of Pound's \"circle\", including Basil Bunting, T.E. Hulme, and James Joyce, and even wrote a screenplay for a biopic on the life of Ezra Pound, \"Solitary Volcano\" (unproduced)."
],
[
"Pickard grew up in the working-class suburbs of Cowgate, Newcastle upon Tyne, and Blakelaw and left school at the age of fourteen.",
" Three years later he met Basil Bunting and was instrumental in the older poet's return to writing in the early 1960s, leading to the latter's most acclaimed poem, the long, autobiographical \"Briggflatts\", published in 1966.",
" The association also produced Bunting's scathing \"What the Chairman told Tom\" (\"I want to wash when I meet a poet... my twelve-year-old can do it - AND rhyme!\")"
],
[
"Georgette Marie Philippart Travers (Paris, 7 January 1908 - Lima, 1984), French writer and poet.",
" She was the wife of the Peruvian poet César Vallejo of international fame, considered by Mario Benedetti to be a \"human paradigm\", while the American poet-monk Thomas Merton points out that \"the project for the translation of his poetry is of an urgent and enormous importance for the entire human race.\""
],
[
"Briggflatts is a long poem by Basil Bunting published in 1966.",
" The work is subtitled \"An Autobiography.\"",
" The title \"Briggflatts\" comes from the name of Brigflatts Meeting House (spelled with one \"g\" in Quaker circles) in a Quaker Friends meeting house near Sedbergh in Cumbria, England.",
" Bunting visited Brigflatts as a schoolboy when the family of one of his schoolfriends lived there, and it was at this time that he developed a strong attachment to his friend's sister, Peggy Greenbank, to whom the poem is dedicated.",
" It was first read in public on 22 December 1965 at the Morden Tower, and published in 1966 by Fulcrum Press.",
" Bunting also wrote another poem with \"Briggflatts\" in its title, the short work \"At Briggflatts meetinghouse\" (1975)."
],
[
"Fulcrum Press (1965-74) was founded in London in the mid-1960s by medical student Stuart Montgomery (born 1938, in Rhodesia) and his wife Deirdre.",
" Montgomery later became an eminent psychiatrist and expert in depression.",
" Earning a reputation as the premier small press of the late '60s to early '70s, Fulcrum published major American and British poets in the modernist and the \"avant-garde\" traditions in carefully designed books on good paper.",
" The Fulcrum Press made a significant contribution to the British Poetry Revival and was one of the best known little presses of the period, recognized for publishing the works of Modernist poets including Ezra Pound, Basil Bunting, Allen Ginsberg and Roy Fisher."
],
[
"The Truce (Spanish: \"La tregua\" ) is a 1974 Argentine film directed by Sergio Renán and co-written with Aída Bortnik, based on the eponymous novel by Mario Benedetti.",
" It was the first Argentine film to be nominated for an Academy Award (the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film)."
],
[
"Mario Orlando Hardy Hamlet Brenno Benedetti Farrugia (] ; 14 September 1920 – 17 May 2009),"
],
[
"Mina Loy (born Mina Gertrude Löwy; 27 December 1882 – 25 September 1966), was a British artist, writer, poet, playwright, novelist, futurist, feminist, designer of lamps, and bohemian.",
" She was one of the last of the first generation modernists to achieve posthumous recognition.",
" Her poetry was admired by T. S. Eliot, Ezra Pound, William Carlos Williams, Basil Bunting, Gertrude Stein, Francis Picabia and Yvor Winters, among others."
],
[
"Basil Cheesman Bunting (1 March 1900 – 17 April 1985) was a significant British modernist poet whose reputation was established with the publication of \"Briggflatts\" in 1966.",
" He had a lifelong interest in music that led him to emphasise the sonic qualities of poetry, particularly the importance of reading poetry aloud.",
" He was an accomplished reader of his own work."
],
[
"XYZ is a 1987 album by Andy Summers.",
" It is the first solo album by Summers and the only one to feature his vocals, though an uncredited vocal by Summers appears on \"World Gone Strange\".",
" The title \"XYZ\" comes from the middle names of Summers's three children.",
" His daughter Layla (born 1978) has the middle name 'Z', and his twin sons, Maurice and Anton, (born 1987) have the middle names 'X' and 'Y' respectively.",
" The album was recorded in 1986 at Devo's studio in Los Angeles, California.",
" The cover portrait is by Anton Corbijn."
]
]
}
|
5ab99538554299131ca42384
|
Niccola Spinelli, was an Italian composer of operas, premiered in Rome on 9 May 1890; the first prize went to Pietro Antonio Stefano Mascagni, who was an Italian composer, most noted for his operas, and which 1890 masterpiece?
|
Cavalleria Rusticana
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Niccola Spinelli",
"Pietro Mascagni"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pietro Mascagni",
"A basso porto",
"Lorenzo Perosi",
"Francesco Paolo Frontini",
"Domenico Monleone",
"Pietro Antonio Coppola",
"Pietro Auletta",
"Martino Frontini",
"Niccola Spinelli",
"Cavalleria rusticana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pietro Antonio Stefano Mascagni (] ; 7 December 1863 – 2 August 1945) was an Italian composer most noted for his operas. His 1890 masterpiece \"Cavalleria Rusticana\" caused one of the greatest sensations in opera history and single-handedly ushered in the \"Verismo\" movement in Italian dramatic music.",
" While it was often held that Mascagni, like Leoncavallo, was a \"one-opera man\" who could never repeat his first success, \"L'amico Fritz\" and \"Iris\" have remained in the repertoire in Europe (especially Italy) since their premieres.",
" Mascagni said that at one point, \"Iris\" was performed in Italy more often than \"Cavalleria\" (cf. Stivender)."
],
[
"A basso porto (\"At the Lower Harbor\") is an opera in three acts by composer Niccola Spinelli.",
" The opera uses an Italian language libretto by Eugene Checchi which is based on Goffredo Cognetti's 1889 play \"O voto\".",
" The opera premiered to critical success at the Cologne Opera on April 18, 1894, sung in a German translation by Ludwig Hartmann and Otto Hess.",
" The work is widely considered Spinelli's greatest composition, and the prelude to the opera's third act has been programmed by numerous orchestras for performances in concert."
],
[
"Monsignor Lorenzo Perosi (21 December 1872 – 12 October 1956) was an Italian composer of sacred music and the only member of the Giovane Scuola who did not write opera.",
" In the late 1890s, while he was still only in his 20s, Perosi was an internationally celebrated composer of sacred music, especially large-scale oratorios. Nobel Prize winner Romain Rolland wrote, \"It's not easy to give you an exact idea of how popular Lorenzo Perosi is in his native country.\"",
" Perosi's fame was not restricted to Europe.",
" A 19 March 1899 \"New York Times\" article entitled \"The Genius of Don Perosi\" began, \"The great and ever-increasing success which has greeted the four new oratorios of Don Lorenzo Perosi has placed this young priest-composer on a pedestal of fame which can only be compared with that which has been accorded of late years to the idolized Pietro Mascagni by his fellow-countrymen.\"",
" Gianandrea Gavazzeni made the same comparison: \"The sudden clamors of applause, at the end of the [19th] century, were just like those a decade earlier for Mascagni.\"",
" Perosi worked for five Popes, including Pope St. Pius X who greatly fostered his rise."
],
[
"Francesco Paolo Frontini (Catania, August 6, 1860 – Catania, July 26, 1939) was an Italian composer.",
" He studied music with his father, composer Martino Frontini; he also studied the violin with Santi D'Amico, playing a concert with him at the town concert hall at the age of 13.",
" At 15 his first composition, a \"Qui tollis\", was played at the city cathedral, under the direction of Pietro Antonio Coppola.",
" In 1875 Frontini matriculated at the conservatory in Palermo, where he studied with Pietro Platania; from there he passed to the conservatory in Naples, where he received his diploma in composition under the tuition of Lauro Rossi."
],
[
"Domenico Monleone (January 4, 1875 – 15 January 1942) was an Italian composer of operas, most noted for his opera \"Cavalleria rusticana\" of 1907, which for a while rivalled the success of Mascagni's work of the same name which was from the same source.",
" The work was the third opera to be based on Verga’s 1884 theatrical adaptation of his own short story, \"Cavalleria rusticana\", Stanislao Gastaldon’s \"Mala Pasqua\" (1888) being the first, and Mascagni's famous opera (1890) being the second."
],
[
"Pietro Antonio Coppola (11 December 1793 – 13 November 1876) was an Italian composer and conductor.",
" Born in Castrogiovanni, he was trained by his father and at the Naples Conservatory.",
" He is chiefly known for his many operas, of which his most famous, \"Nina pazza per amore\", premiered at the Teatro Valle in Rome in February 1835.",
" While his works have rarely been performed after the 19th century, during his lifetime they enjoyed success in major opera houses in Italy, France, Portugal, and Spain.",
" As a conductor he was particularly active at the Teatro Nacional de São Carlos in Lisbon.",
" He died in Catania at the age of 82."
],
[
"Pietro Antonio Auletta (1698–1771) was an Italian composer known mainly for his operas. His opera buffa \"Orazio\" gained popularity after being mis-attributed to Pergolesi as \"Il maestro de musica\"."
],
[
"Martino Frontini (Catania, 1827 – Catania, 1909) was an Italian composer and writer who worked with many Catanian musicians in the second half of the nineteenth century; he was the father, and first teacher, of composer Francesco Paolo Frontini.",
" He founded the town band, which he led for thirty years; he also directed the band of the regional hospital during his career.",
" He composed numerous works, becoming especially known for his waltzes; in larger forms, he wrote a three-act lyric opera (\"Marco Bozzari\"), an \"\"azione coreografica\"\" (\"Fatima\") and a fantastic operetta (\"La Rivolta dell'Olimpo\").",
" As a writer he published a biography of Pietro Antonio Coppola in 1876.",
" He died in Catania in 1909."
],
[
"Niccola Spinelli (born Turin, Italy 1865 – died Rome 18 October, 1909) was an Italian composer of operas.",
" Born in Turin, the son of a jurist, he studied composition at the Naples Conservatory under Paolo Serrao.",
" His opera \"Labilia\" won the second-place prize in an 1890 opera competition organized by Milanese music publisher Edoardo Sonzogno, and premiered in Rome on 9 May 1890; the first prize went to Pietro Mascagni for \"Cavalleria rusticana\".",
" His most well-known work is \"A Basso Porto\" (\"At the Lower Harbor\"), which premiered in Cologne on 18 April 1894 to great popular acclaim."
],
[
"Cavalleria rusticana (] ; Italian for \"rustic chivalry\") is an opera in one act by Pietro Mascagni to an Italian libretto by Giovanni Targioni-Tozzetti and Guido Menasci, adapted from a play and short story written by Giovanni Verga.",
" Considered one of the classic \"verismo\" operas, it premiered on 17 May 1890 at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome.",
" Since 1893, it has often been performed in a so-called \"Cav/Pag\" double-bill with \"Pagliacci\" by Ruggero Leoncavallo."
]
]
}
|
5a7a30445542990198eaf0c9
|
Who beat the defending champion in 2002 and She became the world No. 1 for the first time on July 8, 2002?
|
Serena Jameka Williams
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2002 WTA German Open – Singles",
"Serena Williams",
"Serena Williams"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2012 French Open – Women's Singles",
"2006 FIFA World Cup qualification",
"2016 US Open – Men's Singles",
"2002 WTA German Open – Singles",
"2011 Mini 7 Racing Club season",
"2009 BDO World Darts Championship",
"Serena Williams",
"1994 Wimbledon Championships – Women's Singles",
"Giovanni Cucelli",
"2005 Tim Hortons Brier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Li Na was the defending champion, but lost in the fourth round to qualifier Yaroslava Shvedova, the first time a defending champion was defeated by a qualifier in the tournament's history."
],
[
"The 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification competition was a series of tournaments organised by the six FIFA confederations.",
" Each confederation — the AFC (Asia), CAF (Africa), CONCACAF (North, Central America and Caribbean), CONMEBOL (South America), OFC (Oceania), and UEFA (Europe) — was allocated a certain number of the 32 places at the tournament.",
" A total of 197 teams entered the qualification process for the 2006 FIFA World Cup, for the first time ever, the defending champion (Brazil) did not qualify automatically.",
" The hosts (Germany) retained their automatic spot.",
" In 1934, the defending champions (Uruguay) declined to participate and the hosts (Italy) had to qualify, but in the tournaments between 1938 and 2002 (inclusive), the hosts and the defending champions had automatic berths."
],
[
"Novak Djokovic was the defending champion, but lost in the final to Stan Wawrinka, 7–6, 4–6, 5–7, 3–6.",
" This was the first time the men's singles champion at the US Open won the match after losing the first set since Juan Martín del Potro in 2009.",
" This was also the first time the men's singles champion at the US Open won the title after being a match point down since Djokovic in 2011, with Wawrinka having saved a match point against Dan Evans in the 3rd round.",
" As he had done in his 2 previous grand slam titles, Wawrinka again defeated the world No. 1 in the final."
],
[
"Amélie Mauresmo was the defending champion, but lost in Quarterfinals to Serena Williams."
],
[
"The 2011 Mini 7 Racing Club season consisted of thirteen rounds over seven events including a return to Spa-Francorchamps for the first time since 2006.",
" Paul Thompson was the Mini Miglia defending champion and Paul Spark the Mini Se7en defending champion."
],
[
"The 2009 Lakeside World Professional Darts Championship was the 32nd World Championship organised by the British Darts Organisation.",
" Mark Webster was the defending men's champion having won the title for the first time in last year's final against Simon Whitlock, but he was eliminated convincingly 4–0 by John Walton in the second round.",
" The title was eventually won by 2000 champion Ted Hankey, who won 7–6 against Tony O'Shea, in a match which lasted just under two and a half hours.",
" The defending women's champion, Anastasia Dobromyslova, was due to defend her championship, having beaten seven-time champion Trina Gulliver in the 2008 final, but on 7 December 2008 she resigned from the BDO/WDF setup after her defeat in the Winmau World Masters to Francis Hoenselaar.",
" It later emerged that she had accepted the 70th and last place into the rival PDC World Championship, replacing an Indian qualifier.",
" This meant that for the first time, the defending women's champion would not be returning to defend her title.",
" Hoenselaar, a five-time runner-up, finally won her first world title by beating Gulliver – the player that had beaten her each time – by two sets to one.",
" The event took place from 3–11 January 2009 and for the 24th time, the tournament took place at the Lakeside Country Club in Frimley Green."
],
[
"Serena Jameka Williams (born September 26, 1981) is an American professional tennis player.",
" The Women's Tennis Association (WTA) has ranked her world No. 1 in singles on eight occasions, from 2002 to 2017.",
" She became the world No. 1 for the first time on July 8, 2002.",
" On the sixth occasion, she held the ranking for 186 consecutive weeks, tying the record set by Steffi Graf for the most consecutive weeks as world No. 1 by a female tennis player.",
" In total, she has been world No. 1 for 319 weeks, which ranks her third in the Open Era among female tennis players.",
" Some commentators, players and sports writers regard her as the greatest female tennis player of all time."
],
[
"Steffi Graf was the defending champion, but she lost in the first round to Lori McNeil ending her streak of thirty-one consecutive quarterfinal appearances dated back to 1985 US Open.",
" This also would be the first time that a Grand Slam defending champion lost in the first round."
],
[
"Giovanni Cucelli (1916–1977) was an Italian tennis player.",
" He played Davis Cup for Italy and formed a great doubles partnership with Marcello Del Bello.",
" Because of World War 2, Cucelli was 30 by the time he made his Grand Slam debut at Wimbledon in 1947, where he lost in the third round to Jack Kramer.",
" At Roland Garros (held just after Wimbledon) Cucelli beat veteran Jack Crawford and Robert Abdesselam before losing to defending champion Marcel Bernard in five sets in the quarter finals.",
" At Roland Garros in 1948, Cucelli beat a young Frank Sedgman before losing to Frank Parker in the quarter finals.",
" At Wimbledon Cucelli beat Jaroslav Drobny before losing to Tony Mottram in round three.",
" At Roland Garros in 1949, Cucelli reached his third consecutive quarter final, where he lost to Budge Patty.",
" At Wimbledon he beat Mottram before losing to Eric Sturgess in the last 16.",
" At 1949 U. S. championships, Cucelli lost in round two to Sam Match.",
" Cucelli lost in the last 16 of Roland Garros in 1950 to Patty.",
" After early exits at the French and Wimbledon in 1951, Cucelli reached the last 16 at Roland Garros in 1952, where he lost to Ken McGregor.",
" He lost early at Wimbledon to Mottram.",
" Cucelli lost his first match at Roland Garros in 1953 to Rex Hartwig.",
" In 1955 Cucelli turned professional.",
" Cucelli won a lot of tournaments during his career: Italian Riviera championships and Alassio in 1939, Napoli and Barcelona Christmas tournament in 1941, St. Moritz, French-Switzerland championships and Milan international in 1946, Swiss championships, Villars, Montana-Vermala, Viareggio and Rapallo in 1947, Milan international, Napoli, Rapallo, Montecatini and Barcelona Christmas tournament in 1948, San Remo in 1949, Lugano, Istanbul, Venice and Lugano Lido tournament in 1950, San Pellegrino and Viareggio in 1951 and Cava De Tirreni in 1952.",
" He was runner up at Monte Carlo in 1948 to Jozsef Asboth and 1949 to Parker and runner up at Rome in 1951 (where he beat Patty before losing to Drobny)."
],
[
"The 2005 Tim Hortons Brier, the Canadian men's curling championship, was held at Rexall Place in Edmonton, Alberta from March 5 to 13.",
" The tournament consisted of 12 teams, one from each province, plus a team representing the Yukon and Northwest Territories, plus a team representing Northern Ontario.",
" The defending champion, Mark Dacey did not participate, as he was knocked out in the Nova Scotia final by Shawn Adams' team.",
" The tournament featured 3-time Brier champion (2001, 2002, 2003) Randy Ferbey of Alberta, 1998 Champion Wayne Middaugh of Ontario, 2003 and 2004 Newfoundland and Labrador champion Brad Gushue, 2000 and 2002 Nova Scotia champion Shawn Adams, 1992 and 2001 Yukon/Northwest Territories champion skip Steve Moss, 1986 New Brunswick champion Wade Blanchard, 2002 and 2003 British Columbia champion (third and second respectively for Pat Ryan), Deane Horning, 1981 and 1996 Prince Edward Island champion lead for Peter MacDonald, Rod MacDonald; 2003 Quebec champion second for Guy Hemmings, Jean-Michel Ménard as well as three new teams: Randy Dutiaume of Manitoba, Mike Jakubo of Northern Ontario and Pat Simmons of Saskatchewan."
]
]
}
|
5addff225542997dc7907111
|
Are Short Stack and He Is We both indie punk?
|
no
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Short Stack",
"He Is We"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Princess (Short Stack song)",
"Stack Is the New Black",
"Planets (EP)",
"Shimmy a Go Go (song)",
"Shimmy a Go Go",
"Short Stack",
"Sway, Sway Baby!",
"He Is We",
"The Story of Short Stack",
"Amber Calling"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Princess\" is the second single released by Australian pop punk band Short Stack, taken from their debut album, \"Stack Is the New Black\".",
" The single and second EP were released on 27 February 2009; the first EP was released on 19 January."
],
[
"Stack Is the New Black is the debut studio album by Australian pop punk band Short Stack, released through Sunday Morning Records on 14 August 2009.",
" It peaked at number 1 on the ARIA Charts.",
" The \"happy\" skull and cross-bones on the cover is Short Stack's personal design.",
" The boys in the band officially named the skull and cross-bones \"Maurice the Pirate\"."
],
[
"Planets is an EP by Australian pop punk band Short Stack, released on 24 September 2010.",
" To coincide with the release of \"Planets\", Short Stack performed the song live at Federation Square in Melbourne.",
" The event was televised live on \"Sunrise\".",
" The single, \"Planets\", debuted at #4 on the ARIA Charts.",
" The EP is a pre-release to their second album \"This Is Bat Country\".",
" The three bonus songs which come on the \"Planets\" EP are not included on the album.",
" These three bonus songs are: \"I Will, I Will, I Will\", \"Electric Romantics\", and \"In My Hands\"."
],
[
"\"Shimmy a Go Go\" is single from Australian pop punk band Short Stack, released on 27 October 2008, from their \"Shimmy a Go Go\" EP, and their then upcoming album \"Stack Is the New Black\".",
" \"Shimmy a Go Go\" peaked at #31 on the ARIA Singles Chart.",
" Shaun Diviney stated in a radio interview that he wrote the song during his final year in high school and it is about partying and having a good time."
],
[
"Shimmy a Go Go is an EP by Australian pop punk band Short Stack, released on 27 September 2008."
],
[
"Short Stack is an Australian pop punk band, formed in 2005.",
" The band consists of members Shaun Diviney, Andy Clemmensen and Bradie Webb.",
" Their touring members included Luke Lukess, Sinj Clark, Lewis Usher, and Chris Smith.",
" Shannon Hotchkins was also a member of Short Stack before any song was ever performed or recorded.",
" Short Stack were twice named Channel V Oz Artist of the Year, and produced two gold-selling albums, three top ten singles, and ARIA number one chart award and a platinum-selling single.",
" The group split in 2012, and released their third album the following year without any promotion.",
" In April 2014, the band announced their reformation and shortly released \"Television\".",
" \"Amy\" was released as the lead single from fourth album \"Homecoming\" (2015)."
],
[
"\"Sway, Sway Baby!\"",
" is the third single released by Australian pop punk band Short Stack, taken off their debut studio album \"Stack Is the New Black\".",
" It was released to coincide with the release of their album and their Sway, Sway Baby!",
" National Tour on 17 July 2009.",
" The band performed the song live on \"Rove\" on 5 July 2009."
],
[
"He Is We is an indie pop band from Tacoma, Washington."
],
[
"The Story of Short Stack is a 2011 documentary which documents the journeys of pop punk band Short Stack.",
" It was directed, produced and edited by band member Andy Clemmensen.",
" It starred many people, notably the band itself (Shaun Diviney, Andy Clemmensen and Bradie Webb).",
" The film was premiered on 27 October 2011 and officially released on 4 November 2011."
],
[
"Amber Calling are an Australian pop punk and emo band from Adelaide, which formed in 2005 as 919.",
" They issued an extended play, \"Road Rage\" (2006), under that name.",
" Their second EP, \"The Truth About Lies\" appeared on 14 April 2008.",
" Amber Calling issued their debut album, \"Run Home Jack.",
" Home Run Jack\", on 31 May 2011.",
" During their career they have supported shows by Grinspoon, Kenny Vasoli, Panic!",
" at the Disco, and Short Stack."
]
]
}
|
5a8632c35542991e771815b6
|
Carl Barât and Brian Molko, are of which nationality?
|
British
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Carl Barât",
"Brian Molko"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dirty Pretty Things (band)",
"Placebo (band)",
"Carl Barât (album)",
"Pictures (Timo Maas album)",
"Brian Molko",
"Too Many Friends",
"The Chavs",
"Leo Abrahams",
"The Libertines",
"Carl Barât"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dirty Pretty Things were an English band fronted by Carl Barât, a member of The Libertines.",
" The formation of the band was announced in September 2005, after a dispute between Barât and Pete Doherty led to the breakup of The Libertines in 2004.",
" Barât had worked with Vertigo Records and had previously revealed that his new project was with the label.",
" Didz Hammond announced he was leaving the Cooper Temple Clause to join the band alongside Libertines drummer Gary Powell and guitarist Anthony Rossomando, who had filled in for Doherty following his departure from The Libertines.",
" They played their first shows in October 2005 in Italy and Paris, France.",
" They announced their split on 1 October 2008 and played their final shows during November."
],
[
"Placebo are an alternative rock band, formed in London, England in 1994 by singer-guitarist Brian Molko and guitarist-bassist Stefan Olsdal.",
" The band were soon joined by drummer Robert Schultzberg, who left in 1996 due to conflicts with Molko and was replaced the same year by Steve Hewitt."
],
[
"Carl Barât is the debut solo album by Libertines co-frontman Carl Barât.",
" It was released on 4 October 2010 in the UK.",
" The album was mastered in New York City and was the first album released through his own self-funded record label Arcady, but distributed through PIAS Recordings.",
" The first single to be released from the album was \"Run with the Boys\"."
],
[
"Pictures is an album by Timo Maas released in 2005.",
" The second studio album of original tracks to be released by Maas, the tracks range from house to indie dance, with many of the tracks having a sinister feel.",
" Brian Molko, lead singer of the band Placebo, appears on three tracks, including the single \"First Day\"."
],
[
"Brian Molko (born 10 December 1972) is a British musician and songwriter who is lead vocalist and guitarist of the band Placebo.",
" He is known in particular for his distinctive nasal, high-pitched vocals, androgynous appearance, and unique guitar style and tuning."
],
[
"\"Too Many Friends\" is a single by alternative rock band Placebo, the first single off of their seventh studio album \"Loud Like Love\".",
" The single was released on 8 July 2013, as a digital download but was actually released on 23 August 2013 in physical format as a limited edition CD and 7\" single in Germany.",
" The song deals with people on the internet and being far more close to friends on the internet, rather than off the computer.",
" It is also about loneliness, which Placebo frontman Brian Molko said was the \"modern version of, 'I’m sitting by the phone, waiting for you to call.'\""
],
[
"The Chavs are a Rock supergroup formed in 2004, by former Libertines and Dirty Pretty Things guitarist Carl Barât.",
" Alongside Barât in the band are Tim Burgess of The Charlatans, Primal Scream keyboardist Martin Duffy and drummer Andy Burrows from Razorlight.",
" They made their live debut at Chatham's Tap'n'Tin, in December 2004, where the set included the Libertines songs \"Death On the Stairs\", \"France\" and \"Road To Ruin\", the Charlatans' \"A Man Needs To Be Told\" and \"North Country Boy\", Burgess' solo song \"I Believe In The Spirit\" and festive songs including a cover of \"Fairytale of New York\" by The Pogues."
],
[
"Leo Matthew Abrahams (born 1977 in Camden, London) is an English musician, composer and producer.",
" He has collaborated with a multitude of professional musicians, including Brian Eno, Imogen Heap, Jarvis Cocker, Carl Barât, Jon Hopkins and Paul Simon.",
" After attending the Royal Academy of Music in England, he started his musical career by touring as lead guitarist with Imogen Heap.",
" Since 2005 he has released five solo albums, largely in an ambient style involving complex arrangements and a use of guitar-generated textures.",
" He has also co-written or arranged a variety of film soundtracks, including Peter Jackson's 2009 release \"The Lovely Bones\" and Steve McQueen's \"Hunger\"."
],
[
"The Libertines are an English rock band, formed in London in 1997 by frontmen Carl Barât (vocals/guitar) and Pete Doherty (vocals/guitar).",
" The band, centred on the songwriting partnership of Barât and Doherty, has also included John Hassall (bass) and Gary Powell (drums) for most of its recording career.",
" The band was part of the garage rock revival and spearheaded the movement in the UK."
],
[
"Carlos Ashley Raphael Barât (born 6 June 1978) is a British musician, best known for being the co-frontman with Peter Doherty of the garage rock band The Libertines.",
" He was the frontman and lead guitarist of Dirty Pretty Things, and in 2010 debuted a solo album.",
" In 2014 he announced the creation of his new band, The Jackals."
]
]
}
|
5aba345c554299232ef4a271
|
Danny Dark provided voice-overs in many advertisements for nearly four decades, for what American-style pale lager produced by Anheuser-Busch, introduced in 1876,
|
Budweiser
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Danny Dark",
"Danny Dark",
"Budweiser",
"Budweiser"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American lager",
"Danny Dark",
"Rajan–Nagendra",
"Budweiser",
"Singha",
"Jelen pivo",
"San Miguel Beer",
"P. C. Ramakrishna",
"Corona (beer)",
"Budweiser (disambiguation)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"American lager or North American lager is pale lager that is produced in North America.",
" Pale lager originated in Europe in the mid-19th century, and moved to America with German immigrants.",
" As a general trend outside of Bavaria and the Czech Republic where the beers may be firmly hopped, pale lager developed as a modestly hopped beer, and sometimes used adjuncts such as rice or maize – and this was also true in America."
],
[
"Danny Dark (December 19, 1938 – June 13, 2004) was widely acknowledged in the commercial industry as the voice-over king.",
" For nearly four decades, he embedded pop culture with memorable lines in advertisements for Budweiser (\"This Bud's for you\"), Raid Ant & Roach Killer (\"Raid- Kills Bugs Dead\"), StarKist tuna (\"Sorry, Charlie\") and Parkay (\"Parkay Margarine from Kraft.",
" The flavor says 'butter'.\")",
".",
" The trade paper Radio & Records said, \"Dark's distinctive voice has been heard in more award-winning commercials than any announcer in broadcast history.\""
],
[
"Rajan and Nagendra (Kannada: Kannada ರಾಜನ್ – ನಾಗೇಂದ್ರ ) were musicians who were prominent composers of film music in Kannada cinema during the late 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s and early 1990s.",
" Rajan, along with his brother Nagendra, created a niche for themselves for nearly four decades.",
" The duo scored music for about 375 films, over 200 of them in Kannada and the remaining in other languages like Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Tulu, Hindi and Sinhala.",
" They composed innumerable hits, hundreds of melodious tunes in their career spanning four decades.",
" They also hold the record for the longest active musical pair in the industry."
],
[
"Budweiser ( ) is an American-style pale lager produced by Anheuser-Busch, currently part of the multinational corporation Anheuser-Busch InBev.",
" Introduced in 1876 by Carl Conrad & Co. of St. Louis, Missouri, it has grown to become one of the largest selling beers in the United States, and is available in over 80 markets worldwidethough, due to a trademark dispute, does not necessarily do so under the Budweiser name.",
" It is made with up to 30% rice in addition to hops and barley malt.",
" Produced in various breweries around the world, Budweiser is a filtered beer available in draft and packaged forms."
],
[
"Singha (Thai: สิงห์ ; ) is a 5% abv pale lager produced by Boon Rawd Brewery.",
" It is available as a 5% abv draught beer; 3.5% abv Singha Light was introduced in 2006."
],
[
"Jelen pivo (, ] ) is a pale lager produced by the Apatin Brewery from Serbia that belongs to American-Canadian concern Molson Coors.",
" It contains 5% alcohol and belongs to the class of light lagers.",
" Jelen has won various awards within Serbia and participates in a variety of sponsorships.",
" Its logo is a bugling red deer; \"jelen\" means deer."
],
[
"San Miguel Beer refers to San Miguel Pale Pilsen, a Filipino pale lager produced by San Miguel Brewery (a subsidiary of San Miguel Corporation).",
" Established in 1890 by the original San Miguel Brewery (renamed San Miguel Corporation in 1964), it is the largest selling beer in the Philippines and Hong Kong.",
" It is known in Chinese as 生力啤酒.",
" It was introduced in Spain by San Miguel in 1946.",
" In 1953, its Spanish rights were spun-off by the San Miguel group, and it became an independent entity."
],
[
"P. C. Ramakrishna is a veteran theatre actor and voice artist based in Chennai, India.",
" He has acted in several plays, such as \"Anna Weiss\", \"Dance Like A Man\", \"The Good Doctor\" and provided voice-overs to numerous advertisements, documentaries and corporate shows.",
" He has been a member of the English theatre group \"The Madras Players\" since 1969."
],
[
"Corona Extra is a pale lager produced by Cervecería Modelo in Mexico for domestic distribution and export to all other countries besides the United States, and by Constellation Brands in Mexico for export to the United States."
],
[
"Budweiser is a pale lager produced by Anheuser–Busch since 1876."
]
]
}
|
5a7c40ff5542996dd594b8ea
|
Toy Tinkers is from the children's television show that was first released in what year?
|
1943
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Toy Tinkers",
"Chip 'n' Dale"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Transformers: Generation 1",
"Toy Tinkers",
"The Toy Box",
"Scoop and Doozie",
"Metal Mickey",
"The Late Late Toy Show",
"Happy Meal",
"Jessie (Toy Story)",
"TV3 Toy Show",
"Chip 'n' Dale"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Transformers: Generation 1 (also known as Generation One or G1) is a children's toy line that ran from 1984 to 1992 and was produced by Hasbro.",
" It was a line of toy robots that could change into an alternate form (vehicles such as cars and planes, miniature guns or cassettes, monsters, and even dinosaurs) by moving parts into other places, and it was the first line of toys produced for the successful Transformers toy and entertainment franchise.",
" The line was originally called \"The Transformers\", with \"Generation 1\" originating as a term coined by fans of the toys when the toy line was released in 1992.",
" Hasbro eventually adopted the term \"Generation 1\" to refer to any toy produced in that era."
],
[
"Toy Tinkers is an animated short film produced in Technicolor by Walt Disney Productions and released to theaters on December 16, 1949 by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" Set during Christmas time, the film shows Chip 'n' Dale trying to steal nuts from Donald Duck's home using toy weapons.",
" The film was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film in 1950 but ultimately lost to Warner Bros'.",
" \"For Scent-imental Reasons\", a Pepé Le Pew \"Looney Tunes\" (re-issued as Blue Ribbon Merrie Melodies) film directed by Chuck Jones."
],
[
"The Toy Box is an American reality television series that premiered on April 7, 2017 on ABC.",
" The show depicts aspiring entrepreneur-contestants as they present toy inventions first to a panel of toy industry professionals, then to a panel of children.",
" Only toys approved by the adult mentors are presented to the child judges \"in the Toy Box,\" who select one toy to advance to the finals each episode.",
" The season's winning toy will be produced and distributed by Mattel and sold at Toys \"R\" Us stores."
],
[
"Scoop and Doozie is a late 1990s television show about the everyday lives of Doozie, an orange toy bulldozer, Scoop, a yellow toy excavator, and Axel, a blue and red dumptruck, aimed at preschoolers and kindergarteners.",
" It uses skillful puppetry and live videos to teach about construction and machinery to children.",
" It aired for a short time on CBC Television's children block called CBC Playground (now Kids' CBC) in 1999 and 2000."
],
[
"Metal Mickey was a five-foot-tall robot (created, controlled and voiced by Johnny Edward), as well as the name of a spin-off television show starring the same character.",
" He was essentially a modernised vision of a 1950s space toy with a voice reminiscent of the Cylons in \"Battlestar Galactica\".",
" Metal Mickey first appeared on British television in the ITV children's magazine show \"The Saturday Banana,\" produced by Southern Television in 1978.",
" Humphrey Barclay saw Mickey on Jimmy Savile's 'Jim'll Fix It' television show.",
" Seeing the children chatting in the marketplace with the friendly robot, this led to the creation of the \"Metal Mickey\" television show.",
" Within a month the pilot had been video-taped and shortly after this the series went live with its first six episodes.",
" 41 episodes were made in all, attracting around 12 million viewers."
],
[
"The Late Late Toy Show is an annual, special edition of the Irish late-night chat show \"The Late Late Show\".",
" Airing annually on RTÉ One near the end of November or early December, the \"Toy Show\" prominently features the popular toys of the year that are showcased before Christmas as presented by the host and demonstrated by various children on-stage, along with appearances by celebrity guests.",
" Since its first presentation in 1975, the \"Toy Show\" has become a cultural institution in Ireland; it is often the most-watched program of the year on Irish television (and its overall viewership has increased steadily in recent years), and being featured on the \"Toy Show\" has been said to have a major boost to sales of a product heading into the Christmas season.",
" Commercial time during the \"Toy Show\" is also prestigious for advertisers; in 2009, a 30-second spot cost €17,000; in comparison, a 30-second spot during the 2010 UEFA Champions League Final cost €9,750.",
" Tickets to its taping are also difficult to come by; in one year, a single ticket was auctioned for €1,500."
],
[
"A \"Happy Meal\" is a form of kids' meal sold at the fast-food chain McDonald's since June 1979.",
" A toy is included with the food, both of which are usually contained in a box or paper bag with the McDonald's logo.",
" The packaging and toy are frequently part of a marketing tie-in to an existing television show, film, or toy brand."
],
[
"Jessie The Yodeling Cowgirl is a fictional character from the films \"Toy Story 2\" and \"Toy Story 3\".",
" At Christmas in 1999, the \"Wall Street Journal\" called Jessie toys among the hottest of the season.",
" In the movie, she is a very rare toy modeled after a character on the fictional television show \"Woody's Roundup\", where the characters included Sheriff Woody, Jessie, Stinky Pete the Prospector and Bullseye, Woody's horse.",
" Her hair is formed in a ponytail braid tied with a bow."
],
[
"TV3 Toy Show is an annual, special one off programme airing annually on Ireland's TV3 near the end of November or early-December, the \"TV3 Toy Show\" prominently features the popular toys of the year that are showcased before the oncoming Holiday season as presented by the presenters and demonstrated by various children on-stage, along with appearances by celebrity guests.",
" The show is hosted by different presenters each year, and is a direct competitor to RTÉ One's The Late Late Toy Show."
],
[
"Chip and Dale (also rendered as Chip 'n' Dale or Chip an' Dale) are two chipmunk cartoon characters created at Walt Disney Productions in 1943.",
" Their names are a pun based on the name of the famous 18th-century cabinet maker and furniture designer Thomas Chippendale.",
" This was suggested by Bill \"Tex\" Henson, a story artist at the studio."
]
]
}
|
5ade733b5542997c77adee30
|
The Go For It! Roadshow, was a health education event for children presented by Birmingham, Alabama-based HealthSouth Corporation from 1995 until 2003, the show featured many celebrity athletes including which former baseball and American football player, who is one of the few athletes to be named an All-Star in two major sports, and the only one to do so in both baseball and football?
|
Bo Jackson
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Go for It! Roadshow",
"Bo Jackson"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game",
"Tyrone Wheatley",
"Go for It! Roadshow",
"3rd Faze",
"Jay F. Grinney",
"Diagnostic Health Corporation",
"American Sports Medicine Institute",
"Sports in Philadelphia",
"Bo Jackson",
"Bill Zwaan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 60th playing of the midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball.",
" The game was held on July 11, 1989, at Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim, California, the home of the California Angels of the American League.",
" The game is noted for being the first in All-Star Game history to include the designated hitter.",
" The game resulted in the American League defeating the National League 5-3.",
" The game is remembered for Bo Jackson's monstrous lead-off home run to center field.",
" Jackson was named the game's MVP.",
" The game also featured former U.S. President and former baseball announcer Ronald Reagan sharing the NBC broadcast booth with Vin Scully for the first inning."
],
[
"Tyrone Anthony Wheatley, Sr. (born January 19, 1972) is the running backs coach of the NFL's Jacksonville Jaguars and a former professional American football player who played 10 seasons in the National Football League (NFL) and was one of the most successful high school and collegiate athletes in Metropolitan Detroit history.",
" In high school, he was a member of state-champion teams in both track and field and football, and he was named Michigan's track and field athlete of the year and football athlete of the year in the same academic year.",
" He earned All-America track honors in both high school and college.",
" Following his graduation as one of Michigan's best high school athletes, he attended the University of Michigan on an athletic scholarship and earned first-team All-Big Ten Conference honors on Big Ten Champion football and track teams.",
" He ranks among the Wolverines' all-time rushing leaders in numerous categories, and his name appears in several places in the Big Ten football record book.",
" He was named to All-Big Ten teams in football and track and field a total of four times, and he earned portions of seven Big Ten championships (two team awards for football, one team award for indoor track, one award for 110 meter hurdles, and three awards for individual football statistical performances)."
],
[
"The Go For It!",
" Roadshow was a health education event for children presented by Birmingham, Alabama-based HealthSouth Corporation from 1995 until 2003.",
" The show featured many celebrity athletes including Bo Jackson, Herschel Walker, and Cory Everson.",
" The Roadshow was overseen by the HealthSouth Sports Medicine Council whose Chairman was Bo Jackson.",
" Board Member Dr. James Andrews came up with the idea for the Sports Medicine Council.",
" The Roadshow was also presented by sponsors The Coca-Cola Company and Travelers Group,"
],
[
"3rd Faze was an all-girl pop trio formed by HealthSouth Corporation and its former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer Richard M. Scrushy to perform on HealthSouth's Go For It!",
" Roadshow, a touring show produced by the company."
],
[
"Jay F. Grinney (born on March 20, 1951) is an American health care executive.",
" He is the current President and Chief Executive Officer of Birmingham, Alabama-based HealthSouth Corporation."
],
[
"Diagnostic Health Corporation, based in Birmingham, Alabama, is one of the nation's largest independent diagnostic imaging companies.",
" The company is the former diagnostic division of HealthSouth Corporation.",
" The company has network of 53 free standing diagnostic imaging centers located in 19 states and the District of Columbia."
],
[
"American Sports Medicine Institute (ASMI) located in Birmingham, Alabama was founded in 1986 by Dr. James Andrews and Dr. Lawrence Lemak with original funding from HealthSouth Corporation.",
" It is a non-profit organization dedicated to improving the understanding, prevention, and treatment of sports-related injuries through research, technology-based education, and information dissemination."
],
[
"Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, has been home to many teams and events in professional, semi-professional, amateur, college, and high-school sports.",
" Philadelphia is one of twelve cities that hosts teams in all four major sports leagues in North America, and Philadelphia is one of just three cities in which one team from every league plays within city limits.",
" These major sports teams are the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball, the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League, the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association and the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League.",
" Each team has played in Philadelphia since at least the 1960s, and each team has won at least one championship.",
" Since 2010, Philadelphia has been the home of the Philadelphia Union of Major League Soccer which plays in suburban Chester, Pennsylvania, making the Philadelphia market one of nine cities that hosts a team in the four major sports leagues and the MLS.",
" Philadelphia hosts several college sports teams, including the Philadelphia Big 5 schools and Temple's Division I FBS football team.",
" Many of these teams have fan bases in both Philadelphia and the surrounding Delaware Valley.",
" In addition to the major professional and college sports, numerous semi-pro, amateur, community, and high school teams play in Philadelphia.",
" The city hosts numerous sporting events, such as the Penn Relays and the Collegiate Rugby Championship, and Philadelphia has been the most frequent host of the annual Army-Navy football game.",
" Philadelphia has also been the home of several renowned athletes and sports figures.",
" Philly furthermore has played a historically significant role in the development of cricket and extreme wrestling in the United States."
],
[
"Vincent Edward \"Bo\" Jackson (born November 30, 1962) is a former baseball and American football player.",
" He is one of the few athletes to be named an All-Star in two major sports, and the only one to do so in both baseball and football.",
" He is widely considered one of the greatest athletes of all time."
],
[
"Bill Zwaan (born November 9, 1954) in an American football coach, former football player, and former baseball coach.",
" Is he is the head football coach at West Chester University of Pennsylvania, a position he has held since 2003.",
" Zwaan was the head football coach at Widener University from 1997 to 2002.",
" He served as the head baseball coach at the United States Merchant Marine Academy from 1983 to 1984 and at Widener from 1993 to 1996."
]
]
}
|
5ae331d455429928c423966c
|
Radisson Blu Hotel is operated by a hotel company that is a subsidiary of what group?
|
Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Radisson Blu Hotel, Bremen",
"Radisson Hotels"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Radisson Blu Hotel Hamburg",
"Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group",
"Radisson Blu",
"Radisson Blu City Centre",
"Radisson Blu Hotel Shanghai New World",
"Radisson Blu Hotel, Bremen",
"Radisson Blu Hotel, Yerevan",
"Radisson Blu Iveria Hotel, Tbilisi",
"Stockholm Waterfront",
"Radisson Hotels"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Radisson Blu Hotel Hamburg is a 4-star superior hotel in Hamburg, Germany.",
" It is operated by Radisson Hotels & Resorts under the Radisson Blu brand.",
" At 108 meters height, it is the tallest hotel in Hamburg and the second tallest building in the city.",
" It has 32 floors and 556 rooms.",
" The hotel is surrounded by the park Planten un Blomen and situated directly next to the Congress Center Hamburg (CCH).",
" Hamburg Dammtor station is also located nearby."
],
[
"Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group is one of the world’s largest hotel companies and includes 1,440 hotels in operation and under development with more than 230,000 rooms and a footprint spanning 115 countries and territories.",
" The Carlson Rezidor portfolio includes many global brands: Quorvus Collection, Radisson Blu, Radisson, Radisson RED, Park Plaza, Park Inn by Radisson and Country Inns & Suites By CarlsonSM.",
" The company offers a loyalty scheme called Club CarlsonSM, which offers various rewards at their hotels.",
" Over 95,000 people are employed in Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group hotel systems and the company is headquartered in Minneapolis, Singapore, and Brussels."
],
[
"Radisson Blu (formerly Radisson SAS) is an upscale international chain of full service hotels and resorts brand for Radisson Hotels mostly outside the United States, including those in Europe, Africa, and Asia.",
" These are operated by Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group.",
" As of December 2014, Radisson Blu has 287 hotels operating throughout the world with 68,270 rooms, and 102 hotels under development with an additional 23,489 rooms."
],
[
"Radisson Blu City Centre Chennai is a 12-storied five-star hotel located in Egmore, Chennai, India.",
" It is the second Radisson Blu hotel in the city after the Radisson Blu Chennai hotel near Chennai airport."
],
[
"The Radisson Blu Hotel Shanghai New World, also known as Radisson Hotel Shanghai New World or Radisson New World Hotel, is a hotel located at 88 Nanjing Road West (南京路88号), across from People's Park, in Shanghai's Huangpu District, in China."
],
[
"Radisson Blu Hotel is a luxury hotel in Bremen, Germany, operated by Radisson Hotels.",
" Formerly the Hilton Bremen, it is located near Böttcherstraße, to the southwest of the Town Hall."
],
[
"Radisson Blu Hotel (Armenian: Ռեդիսոն Բլու Հոթել Երևան ), is a 5-star superior luxury hotel in Yerevan, Armenia.",
" It is operated by Radisson Hotels under the Radisson Blu brand.",
" The hotel was originally opened in 2005 as the Golden Palace Yerevan.",
" However, the hotel had been entirely renovated and expanded between 2014 and 2016.",
" It was eventually reopened in July 2016 as the Radisson Blu Hotel, Yerevan."
],
[
"The Radisson Blu Iveria Hotel is a hotel in the city center of Tbilisi located on Rose Revolution Square.",
" The hotel was built in 1967 by the Soviet government as the premier luxury hotel of the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic and was named Hotel Iveria after the ancient kingdom of Iveria.",
" As a result of the war in Abkhazia in 1992, the hotel became a refugee camp housing more than 800 refugees.",
" In 2004 the refugees were removed from the hotel and offered $7000 per room.",
" The dilapidated hotel was stripped down to its steel structural frame and completely rebuilt as a modern luxury business hotel, managed by the Radisson Hotels group.",
" It reopened in 2009 as the Radisson Blu Iveria Hotel."
],
[
"Stockholm Waterfront, also known as \"Klara Hotell och Konferens\" is a building for offices, conferences and hotels.",
" The building is located at Klarabergsviadukten in central Stockholm, at the place where Klara postterminal previously stood, overlooking Riddarfjärden.",
" The complex is built for three functions, called \"Waterfront Building\" (for offices), \"Radisson Blu Stockholm Waterfront\" (for hotel) and \"Stockholm Waterfront\" (for congresses).",
" Architect is the White arkitekter firm.",
" Radisson Blu operates the hotel and congress parts and was opened on January 20, 2011."
],
[
"Radisson Hotels is an international hotel company and a subsidiary of the Carlson Rezidor Hotel Group.",
" It operates the brands \"Radisson\", \"Radisson blu\", \"Radisson RED\" and \"Park Inn by Radisson\" with more than 990 locations in 73 countries."
]
]
}
|
5ab2f7e455429976abd1bbde
|
Jeffrey Combs who starred in the "Night of the Living Dead 3D" prequel, also appeared in what science fiction franchise?
|
"Star Trek"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Night of the Living Dead 3D: Re-Animation",
"Night of the Living Dead 3D: Re-Animation",
"Jeffrey Combs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Julian Scott Urena",
"John A. Russo",
"Night of the Living Dead: Darkest Dawn",
"Return of the Living Dead 3",
"Night of the Living Dead 3D: Re-Animation",
"Night of the Living Dead 3D",
"Pia Reyes",
"Birth of the Living Dead",
"Jeffrey Combs",
"Night of the Living Homeless"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Urena has appeared in films including \"Mixed Blood\", \"Spike of Bensonhurst\", the James Ivory directed \"Slaves of New York\", \"The Bronx War\", \"Falling Down\", \"Return of the Living Dead 3\", \"The Puppet Masters\", \"The Pest\", \"Get Smart\", \"American Flyer\" and most recently playeing the lead in Mark Christensen's \"North By El Norte\"."
],
[
"John A. Russo (born February 2, 1939), sometimes credited as Jack Russo or John Russo, is an American screenwriter and film director most commonly associated with the 1968 horror classic film \"Night of the Living Dead\".",
" As a screenwriter, his credits include \"Night of the Living Dead\", \"The Majorettes\", \"Midnight\", and \"Santa Claws\".",
" The latter two, he also directed.",
" He has performed small roles as an actor, most notably the first ghoul who is stabbed in the head in \"Night of the Living Dead\", as well as cameos in \"There's Always Vanilla\" and \"House of Frankenstein 1997\".",
" John Russo is also the founder and one of the co-mentors along with Russell Streiner of the John Russo Movie Making Program at DuBois Business College in DuBois, Pennsylvania.",
" Movie Emporium Inc. will released Russo's CD John Russo's Movie Music, his CD is filled with Songs from his films."
],
[
"Night of the Living Dead: Darkest Dawn, also known as Night of the Living Dead: Origins, is a 2015 computer-animated horror film directed by Krisztian Majdik and Zebediah De Soto and produced by Simon West.",
" The film is a re-telling of the original \"Night of the Living Dead\" in a contemporary setting."
],
[
"Return of the Living Dead 3 is a 1993 American romantic horror film.",
" The film is the second sequel in the \"Return of the Living Dead\" film series but bears little resemblance to its predecessors, as it drops the comedy of those films and replaces it with a larger focus on horror, science fiction, and romantic themes.",
" The Trioxin substance from previous films also carry over, but with different effects from previous films in the series.",
" Like the zombies in previous films of the series, these tend to run rather than walk or limp and are fixated on eating brains.",
" These zombies seem to infect their victims by biting them whereas, in the two previous films, only exposure to Trioxin (in either its natural gas state or in water that had been exposed to Trioxin) could turn a corpse into a zombie."
],
[
"Night of the Living Dead 3D: Re-Animation is a 2012 horror film prequel to the 2006 film, \"Night of the Living Dead 3D\".",
" It stars Andrew Divoff (also a co-producer), Jeffrey Combs, Sarah Lieving and Denice Duff."
],
[
"Night of the Living Dead 3D or Night of the Living DE3D is a 2006 horror film made in 3D.",
" It is the second remake of the 1968 horror classic \"Night of the Living Dead\".",
" The first remake was released in 1990 and was directed by Tom Savini from a revised screenplay by George A. Romero.",
" Unlike the first remake, no one involved with the original is involved with this version.",
" The original film was never properly copyrighted, and so it has fallen into the public domain, making this remake possible with no permission from the original's creators (the original movie can actually be seen playing on TV in this version)."
],
[
"Pia Reyes (born July 3, 1964) is a Filipino American model and actress.",
" She was the November 1988 \"Playboy\" Playmate of the Month, and appeared in the 1993 cult horror film \"Return of the Living Dead 3\" and Steven Seagal's \"On Deadly Ground\" (1994), among other projects."
],
[
"Birth of the Living Dead (sometimes known by its working title Year of the Living Dead) is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Rob Kuhns.",
" It is about the 1968 horror film \"Night of the Living Dead\" and that film's legacy.",
" It features interviews with \"Night of the Living Dead\" director George A. Romero, Elvis Mitchell, Jason Zinoman, Larry Fessenden, Gale Anne Hurd, and Mark Harris."
],
[
"Jeffrey Alan Combs (born September 9, 1954) is an American actor known for his horror film roles such as \"Re-Animator\" and appearances playing a number of characters in the \"Star Trek\" and the DC Animated Universe television franchises."
],
[
"\"Night of the Living Homeless\" is episode 1107 (#160) of Comedy Central's \"South Park\".",
" It was first broadcast on April 18, 2007.",
" This episode marks the end of the first half of Season 11, which continued on October 3, 2007.",
" The episode is rated TV-MA.",
" It parodies various zombie movies, in particular George A. Romero's \"Night of the Living Dead\", \"Dawn of the Dead\" (including its remake), \"Day of the Dead\" and \"Land of the Dead\", plus \"Return of the Living Dead\" (the homeless repeatedly utter \"change\" instead of \"brains\").",
" The episode is also a satire and commentary on how homeless people are often seen as \"degenerates to society\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae5e1395542996de7b71a51
|
The Fairly OddParents had a sixth season in which a movie was premiered that aired on what date?
|
February 18, 2008
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Fairly OddParents (season 6)",
"Fairly OddBaby"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Fairly OddParents (season 5)",
"The Fairly OddParents (season 6)",
"Butch Hartman",
"The Fairly OddParents (season 9)",
"Channel Chasers",
"The Fairly OddParents (film series)",
"Steve Marmel",
"Fairly OddBaby",
"The Fairly OddParents: Breakin' da Rules",
"The Fairly OddParents (season 3)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 5th season of \"The Fairly OddParents\" started on 14, 2005 (2005--) .",
" In this season, the show aired its seventh TV movie, \"Fairy Idol\", and three \"The Jimmy Timmy Power Hour\" movies.",
" After \"The Jerkinators\", \"The Fairly OddParents\" and \"\" seem to end, but later in 2006, they aired episodes that chronologically come before the season finale.",
" After November 25, 2006, \"Jimmy Neutron\" ended its run, and \"The Fairly OddParents\" was sent on hiatus for 15 months, between December 2006 and December 2007."
],
[
"After a year long hiatus in 2007, \"The Fairly OddParents\" was revived for a sixth season to contain 20 episodes.",
" The season had two movies, \"Fairly OddBaby\" and \"Wishology\"."
],
[
"Elmer Earl Hartman IV, better known as Butch Hartman (born January 10, 1965), is an American animator, writer, director, producer, and actor, best known for creating the Nickelodeon cartoons \"The Fairly OddParents\", \"Danny Phantom\", \"T.U.F.F. Puppy\" and \"Bunsen Is a Beast\".",
" Hartman also owns a production company, Billionfold, Inc., which he uses primarily to produce his shows.",
" Hartman has been an executive producer on \"Fairly OddParents\" since its series debut in 2001."
],
[
"The ninth season of \"The Fairly OddParents\" premiered on March 23, 2013 with the episode \"Fairly OddPet\" which aired after the 2013 Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards if you were tuned to Nickelodeon while the Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards was airing.",
" Nickelodeon renewed this season on March 14, 2012 during its upfront.",
" A sequel to the live action movie \"\" called \"A Fairly Odd Christmas\" premiered on November 29, 2012, as part of the season."
],
[
"\"Channel Chasers\" is the eighteenth episode of Season 4 of \"The Fairly OddParents\".",
" It was the second \"Fairly OddParents\" television film.",
" Alec Baldwin was a featured guest star in the voice role of Adult Timmy."
],
[
"The Fairly OddParents is a series of live action spinoff telefilms produced through Nickelodeon, loosely based on Butch Hartman's animated series \"The Fairly OddParents\".",
" The series currently comprises three films: \"\" (2011), \"A Fairly Odd Christmas\" (2012), and \"A Fairly Odd Summer\" (2014).",
" The three films take place in a separate universe from the animated series."
],
[
"Steve Marmel (born December 17, 1964) is an American television writer and producer who has worked on many animated TV series, including \"The Fairly OddParents\", \"I Am Weasel\", \"Danny Phantom\", \"Family Guy\" and \"Yin Yang Yo!",
"\".",
" During his work on \"The Fairly OddParents\" he frequently co-wrote episodes with Butch Hartman.",
" Marmel also created the series \"Sonny with a Chance\" as well as the series \"Mech-X4\"."
],
[
"Fairly OddBaby is a 2008 television film and season premiere of \"The Fairly OddParents\"’ sixth season, which first aired on February 18, 2008.",
" The episode was the first to air after a one-year hiatus.",
" The episode received 8.81 million viewers in its initial airing."
],
[
"The Fairly OddParents: Breakin' Da Rules is a video game released for the Game Boy Advance, Nintendo GameCube, PlayStation 2, Xbox, and the PC in North America in 2003.",
" It is based on the Nickelodeon cartoon \"The Fairly OddParents\".",
" It was developed by Blitz Games and published by THQ.",
" Its sequel, \"\" was released on the GameCube, Game Boy Advance and PlayStation 2.",
" The console versions of this game feature a different plot than the PC version.",
" It is the only video game based on \"The Fairly OddParents\" to be released for Xbox."
],
[
"The Fairly OddParents' third season began on January 20, 2003. \"",
"The Fairly OddParents\" first movie, \"Abra-Catastrophe!\"",
" aired in the summer of 2003."
]
]
}
|
5a8502795542997b5ce3ff99
|
What is the population of the place where Daniel Vertangen was born?
|
1,351,587
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Daniel Vertangen",
"Amsterdam"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Amsterdam",
"Dan Colman",
"Daniel Eaton (figure skater)",
"Daniel Franck",
"Dan Wikler",
"Daniel Humm",
"Marian Vanghelie",
"Patriarch Daniel of Romania",
"Daniel Vertangen",
"Daniel, Utah"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Amsterdam ( ; ] ) is the capital and most populous municipality of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.",
" Its status as the capital is mandated by the Constitution of the Netherlands, although it is not the seat of the government, which is The Hague.",
" Amsterdam has a population of 851,373 within the city proper, 1,351,587 in the urban area, and 2,410,960 in the Amsterdam metropolitan area.",
" The city is located in the province of North Holland in the west of the country.",
" The metropolitan area comprises much of the northern part of the Randstad, one of the larger conurbations in Europe, with a population of approximately 7 million."
],
[
"Daniel Alan Colman (born July 11, 1990) is an American professional poker player, originally from Holden, Massachusetts.",
" He is best known for winning the $1,000,000 buy-in Big One for One Drop at the 2014 World Series of Poker.",
" He beat Daniel Negreanu heads-up for a first place prize of $15.3 million, the second largest first place prize in poker history."
],
[
"Daniel Eaton (born March 26, 1992) is an American ice dancer.",
" With former partner Alexandra Aldridge, he is the 2014 Four Continents bronze medalist, a two-time (2012, 2013) World Junior bronze medalist, the 2012 JGP Final bronze medalist, a two-time U.S. national junior champion and 2010 Novice National Ice Dance Champion.",
" Danielle Thomas and Daniel Eaton became partners, 2015.",
" Their competitive season placed them first at the Ice Challenge, Graz, Austria, first at Mid-Western Sectionals and sixth at their US Championship.",
" Season 2016 began with first place finish at the Lake Placid International Ice Dance Championship and second place finish at the First Annual Dance Chicago competition."
],
[
"Daniel Franck (born December 9, 1974) is a Norwegian professional snowboarder.",
" He started riding in 1991, professionally since 1993.",
" After winning the National and Nordic championships he aimed higher and started riding world cup competitions in 1993.",
" Daniel won his first international championship Gold at the European championships in 1995, and earned 2nd.",
" place at the World Cup Ranking the 1995–96 season."
],
[
"Daniel I. Wikler (born 1946) is an American public health educator, philosopher, and medical ethicist.",
" He is currently Mary B. Saltonstall Professor of Population Ethics and Professor of Ethics and Population Health in the Department of Global Health and Population of the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health in Boston.",
" He is Director and a core faculty member in the Harvard Program in Ethics and Health (PEH), which organizes a two-day medical ethics conference each Spring.",
" His current research interests are ethical issues in population and international health, including the allocation of health resources, health research involving human subjects, organ transplant ethics, and ethical dilemmas arising in public health practice, and he teaches several courses each year.",
" He is a fellow of the Hastings Center, an independent bioethics research institution."
],
[
"Daniel Humm (born 1976 in Strengelbach) is a Swiss chef and restaurant owner; he is chef/co-owner of Eleven Madison Park and The NoMad in New York City, the former a recipient of three Michelin stars.",
" His cuisine is focused on the locally sourced ingredients of New York, with an emphasis on simplicity, purity, and seasonal flavors.",
" A native of Switzerland, he was exposed to a range of food at a very young age, and began working in kitchens at the age of 14.",
" From there he spent time in some of the finest Swiss hotels and restaurants before earning his first Michelin star at the age of 24.",
" In 2003, Daniel moved to the United States to become the executive chef at Campton Place in San Francisco where he received four stars from the San Francisco Chronicle.",
" Three years later, he moved to New York to become the executive chef at Eleven Madison Park.",
" In 2017, Eleven Madison Park became number 1 on the San Pellegrino World's 50 Best Restaurants."
],
[
"Daniel Marian Vanghelie (born 1968, in Bucharest) is a Romanian politician, the former mayor of the 5th Sector of Bucharest (2000-2016) and a former member of the Romanian Social Democratic Party.",
" He ran for a fifth term in 2016 as an independent but was defeated by social-democratic candidate Daniel Florea.",
" Vanghelie came in 3rd place, receiving fewer votes than both the social-democratic candidate and the liberal candidate, Ovidiu Raețchi."
],
[
"Daniel (] ), born Dan Ilie Ciobotea (] ; born 22 July 1951), is the Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church.",
" The elections took place on 12 September 2007.",
" Daniel won with a majority of 95 votes out of 161.",
" He was officially enthroned on 30 September 2007 in the Patriarchal Cathedral in Bucharest.",
" As such, his official title is \"Archbishop of Bucharest, Metropolitan of Muntenia and Dobrogea, Locum tenens of the throne of Caesarea of Cappadocia, Patriarch of Romania\"."
],
[
"Daniel Vertangen (1601, Amsterdam – ca.1683, Amsterdam), was a Dutch Golden Age painter."
],
[
"Daniel is a town in Wasatch County, Utah, United States.",
" The population was 770 at the 2000 census, at which time it was a census-designated place (CDP).",
" Daniel incorporated as a town in February 2006.",
" Daniel was first settled in 1874."
]
]
}
|
5ab30cbd5542991669774190
|
Are Ken Lloyd and Aaron Barrett both songwriters in their respective bands?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ken Lloyd",
"Aaron Barrett"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fake?",
"Chase Long Beach",
"Inoran",
"Ken Lloyd",
"Aaron Barrett",
"Pentimento Music Company",
"Rich Versus Roach",
"Reel Big Fish",
"Duet All Night Long",
"Army of Anyone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fake?",
" is a Japanese alternative rock band formed in 2001 by Ken Lloyd and Inoran.",
" Their music has been described as alternative mixed with electronic sounds.",
" Their sound has also been called \"Mixture Rock\" as well as an \"alternative punk rock mix.\"",
" Lyrics are mainly in English and sometimes in Japanese."
],
[
"Chase Long Beach was an American ska band from Long Beach, California, that formed in 2002 by former lead vocalist Karen Roberts and former bassist/vocalist Patrick Fitzgerald.",
" In 2007, they released their first full-length album, \"LeBeC\", produced by Aaron Barrett of Reel Big Fish.",
" In 2009, Chase Long Beach signed to Victory Records, managed by Hardline Entertainment and released their second album, \"Gravity is What You Make It\", on June 23, 2009."
],
[
"Kiyonobu Inoue (井上 清信 , Inoue Kiyonobu , born on September 29, 1970 in Hadano, Kanagawa) , known exclusively by his stage name Inoran, is a Japanese musician, singer and songwriter.",
" He is best known as the rhythm guitarist and a co-founder of the rock band Luna Sea.",
" He started his solo career in 1997 and when Luna Sea disbanded in 2000, he formed Fake?",
" with Oblivion Dust vocalist Ken Lloyd a year later.",
" Then in 2005 when leaving Fake?",
" he founded Tourbillon with Luna Sea vocalist Ryuichi Kawamura and Hiroaki Hayama.",
" He has recently rejoined Luna Sea as they reunited in 2010, and in 2012 formed Muddy Apes with bassist Taka Hirose and support guitarist Dean Tidey, both from Feeder, and 8otto's vocalist Maeson."
],
[
"Kentaro James Shibuya Lloyd (born 25 March 1976 in London, England), better known as Ken Lloyd, is a British/Japanese musician and singer-songwriter.",
" Fluent in both Japanese and English, he writes lyrics in both languages.",
" He is currently in Oblivion Dust, Atom on Sphere and Fake?",
", the latter of which is now his solo project."
],
[
"Aaron Asher Barrett (born August 30, 1974) is the lead singer, lead guitarist, and primary songwriter of the American ska-punk band Reel Big Fish.",
" Prior to forming Reel Big Fish, Barrett played trombone in another ska-punk act, The Scholars, along with future Reel Big Fish bandmates Scott Klopfenstein and Grant Barry."
],
[
"Pentimento Music Company is an American independent record label founded by Streetlight Manifesto frontman Tomas Kalnoky.",
" Pentimento was launched in 2007 to re-release \"A Call to Arms\", the 2002 debut EP from Bandits of the Acoustic Revolution.",
" Pentimento has since released albums related to Dan Potthast and Tomas Kalnoky and their respective bands.",
" While Streetlight Manifesto was signed to Victory Records, Pentimento was responsible for the vinyl release of the band's 2010 album, \"99 Songs of Revolution: Volume 1\", which is possible due to a deal in which Pentimento and Victory \"co-release project-type records.\"",
" In 2011, Pentimento signed Indiana-based indie rock band Rodeo Ruby Love.",
" In 2017, after legal disputes with Victory Records was settled, Streetlight Manifesto is now fully signed on to Pentimento."
],
[
"Rich versus Roach is a 1959 studio album by drummers Buddy Rich and Max Roach with their respective bands of the time.",
" The album is mixed with each of the two bands in a different stereo channel."
],
[
"Reel Big Fish is an American ska punk band from Huntington Beach, California, best known for the 1997 hit \"Sell Out\".",
" The band gained mainstream recognition in the mid-to-late 1990s, during the third wave of ska with the release of the gold certified album \"Turn the Radio Off\".",
" Soon after, the band lost mainstream recognition but gained an underground cult following.",
" As of 2006, the band is no longer signed to a major record label, and has since been independent.",
" After many line-up changes throughout the years, front man Aaron Barrett remains the only founding member in the band."
],
[
"Duet All Night Long is a split EP release by Reel Big Fish and Zolof the Rock & Roll Destroyer.",
" It contains six cover songs of which three are performed by each band.",
" Both Rachel Minton of Zolof the Rock & Roll Destroyer and Aaron Barrett of Reel Big Fish sing on every track, hence the title of the EP.",
" On \"Say Say Say\", however, the male vocalist is Scott Klopfenstein (the backing singer and trumpeter of Reel Big Fish) instead of Aaron Barrett.",
" Klopfenstein also appears in his usual backing role, including a small bit of the lead during \"It's Not Easy\"."
],
[
"Army of Anyone was a rock supergroup formed by Filter frontman Richard Patrick with two members of rock band Stone Temple Pilots.",
" In addition to Patrick on vocals, the band featured brothers Dean DeLeo and Robert DeLeo on guitar and bass respectively, and Ray Luzier, formerly of David Lee Roth's band, on drums.",
" The band released one self-titled album in November 2006, which was well-received, but sold well short of the member's multi-platinum selling releases of their other bands.",
" After touring in support of the album, the band went into hiatus in mid-2007, with members returning to their respective bands, except Luzier, who joined Korn.",
" Despite being relatively inactive since 2007, all members have stayed in contact, and have independently shown interest in working on a second album if the logistics and scheduling of their commitments to other bands ever aligned."
]
]
}
|
5a78b07a554299148911f92d
|
Who wrote the screenplay that Lee Towndrow worked as a visual effects artist on and directed by Todd Haynes?
|
Phyllis Nagy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Towndrow",
"Carol (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Franklin (visual effects supervisor)",
"Carey Villegas",
"Christopher Townsend",
"Ken Ralston",
"Carol (film)",
"Lee Towndrow",
"Mir Zafar Ali",
"Gareth Edwards (director)",
"Anthony Scott Burns",
"AACTA Award for Best Visual Effects or Animation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul J. Franklin is an English visual effects supervisor who has worked with visual effects since the 1990s.",
" He is known for his long-running working relationship with director Christopher Nolan which dates back to \"Batman Begins\" (2005).",
" Franklin won the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects and the BAFTA Award for Best Special Visual Effects for \"Inception\" (2010), and won a second Academy Award for Best Visual Effects for \"Interstellar\" (2014).",
" He shared the wins with Andrew Lockley, Peter Bebb, and Chris Corbould.",
" Franklin has also been nominated for an Academy Award for \"The Dark Knight\" (2008).",
" He was nominated for BAFTA Awards for \"Batman Begins\", \"The Dark Knight\" (2008), and \"The Dark Knight Rises\" (2012)."
],
[
"Carey Villegas is a visual effects artist who was nominated at the 83rd Academy Awards in the category of Best Visual Effects, for the film \"Alice in Wonderland\".",
" His nomination was shared with Sean Phillips, Ken Ralston and David Schaub.",
" Also for Alice in Wonderland, Carey won the 2010 Golden Satellite Award for Best Visual Effects and was nominated for the British Academy Award (BAFTA), Critics Choice Award, Saturn Award, and the Visual Effects Society Award (VES) for \"Outstanding Visual Effects in a Visual Effects Driven Motion Picture\"."
],
[
"Christopher Townsend is a visual effects supervisor.",
" He has worked in the visual effects industry for over 20 years.",
" For over a decade, he was an artist and supervisor at Industrial Light and Magic, and in 2007 became a freelance visual effects supervisor.",
" He worked on \"Journey to the Center of the Earth\", the first ever stereoscopic motion picture shot and released digitally, \"Wolverine\", \"Ninja Assassin\", \"\" and \"\".",
" He was nominated for a BAFTA and an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects for his work on \"Iron Man 3\", oversaw nearly 3000 shots on \"\" and was the overall supervisor for \"Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.",
" 2\".",
" In 2015 he was given an Honorary Doctor of Arts degree by his alma mater, Coventry University."
],
[
"Kenneth \"Ken\" Ralston (born 1954) is an American visual effects artist, currently the Visual Effect Supervisor and Creative Head at Sony Pictures Imageworks.",
" Ralston began his career at the seminal commercial animation and visual effects company, Cascade Pictures in Hollywood, where he worked on over 150 advertising campaigns in the early 1970s.",
" In 1976, he was hired at Industrial Light & Magic by Dennis Muren to help George Lucas create the effects for \"Star Wars\".",
" He remained in ILM for 20 years before joining Sony Pictures Imageworks as president.",
" Ralston is best known for his work in the films of Robert Zemeckis."
],
[
"Carol is a 2015 British-American romantic drama film directed by Todd Haynes.",
" The screenplay, written by Phyllis Nagy, is based on the 1952 romance novel \"The Price of Salt\" (also known as \"Carol\") by Patricia Highsmith.",
" The film stars Cate Blanchett, Rooney Mara, Sarah Paulson, Jake Lacy, and Kyle Chandler.",
" Set in New York City during the early 1950s, \"Carol\" tells the story of a forbidden affair between an aspiring female photographer and an older woman going through a difficult divorce."
],
[
"Lee Towndrow is a visual artist based in New York City.",
" He has photographed Lena Dunham, Martin Amis, Dan Brown, Michael Chabon, and Sheila Heti.",
" He was the cinematographer for the title sequence and reenactments in the film His work has appeared in Time Magazine, The Paris Review, Das Magazin.",
" He has worked as a visual effects artist on the feature film Carol (film), commercial campaigns for BMW, HONOR NYC, Morgan Stanley, TD Bank."
],
[
"Mir Zafar Ali (Urdu:میر ظفر علی) is a Pakistani movie visual effects artist.",
" He worked in the team that won the Academy Award for best visual effects for the 2007 movie \"The Golden Compass\".",
" He is the first Pakistani to have been connected with an Academy Award-winner for Best Visual Effects."
],
[
"Gareth James Edwards (born 1 June 1975) is an English film director, film producer, screenwriter, cinematographer, production designer, and visual effects artist.",
" He first gained widespread recognition for \"Monsters\" (2010), an independent film in which he served as writer, director, cinematographer, and visual effects artist.",
" He subsequently directed the 2014 reboot of \"Godzilla\", and the epic space opera film \"Rogue One: A Star Wars Story\" (2016), the first in the \"Star Wars Anthology\" series."
],
[
"Anthony Scott Burns (born May 9, 1977) is a Canadian filmmaker, visual effects artist and musician.",
" After starting his film career as a visual effects artist and director, as of 2015 he is directing three feature films in pre-production: \"Dark Matter\", \"Holidays\", and Plan B Entertainment's \"Alpha\".",
" He also releases music under the moniker Pilotpriest."
],
[
"The AACTA Award for Best Visual Effects or Animation (previously Best Visual Effects) is an award presented by the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts (AACTA) for achievements in visual effects in film, television, documentary and short film.",
" The award was first presented by the Australian Film Institute (AFI)at the Australian Film Institute Awards (known commonly as the AFI Awards) from 2006-2010, prior to the establishment of the Academy.",
" In 2014 the award for Best Visual Effects was renamed Best Visual Effects or Animation.",
" Additionally, this category is now open to any film, television or documentary production, regardless of geography, which has had 100% of its visual effects and animation made in Australia."
]
]
}
|
5ac2dea7554299657fa290b1
|
Who is the semi-autobiographical character in a novel by the author of "Finnegans Wake"?
|
Stephen Dedalus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (film)",
"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (film)",
"James Joyce"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Owl in Daylight",
"Waywords and Meansigns",
"Stefan Hammarén",
"Finnegans Wake",
"The House by the Churchyard",
"A Skeleton Key to Finnegans Wake",
"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (film)",
"Bottom's Dream",
"James Joyce",
"Waywords and Meansigns Opendoor Edition"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Owl in Daylight is a novel which Philip K. Dick was writing at the time of his death in 1982.",
" He had already been paid an advance for the book by the publisher and was working against a deadline.",
" After his death, the Philip K. Dick estate approached other writers about the possibility of someone completing the novel based on his notes, but this proved to be impossible as he had never formally outlined the story.",
" Dick viewed the novel as his \"Finnegans Wake\".",
" The idea was inspired partly by an entry in the \"Encyclopædia Britannica\" on Beethoven that referred to him as the most creative genius of all time, partly by traditional views of what constitutes the human heaven (visions of lights), and finally by the Faust story."
],
[
"Waywords and Meansigns: Recreating Finnegans Wake [in its whole wholume] is an international project setting James Joyce's novel \"Finnegans Wake\" to music.",
" Waywords and Meansigns has released two editions of audio, each offering an unabridged musical adaptation of Joyce's book.",
" A third edition, featuring over 100 artists and performing much shorter passages of the book, debuted May 4, 2017."
],
[
"Stefan Hammarén is a Finnish author who writes in Swedish, belonging to the Swedish-speaking minority of the country.",
" He is the leading Scandinavian surrealist author, language anarchist, poet and text technician.",
" He cannot be placed in any literary tradition, but his novels have recurring aspects of puns and wordplay, dadaistic eagerness and literary puzzles, and contain erotic digressions.",
" His texts are extremely verbose with few visible threads, let alone plot or characterization, and have a distinct embellishment in a baroque pattern, partly with a Shakespearean solemnity.",
" They resemble Joyce's verbal virtuosities in \"Finnegans Wake\"."
],
[
"Finnegans Wake is a work of avant-garde comic fiction by Irish writer James Joyce.",
" It is significant for its experimental style and reputation as one of the most difficult works of fiction in the English language.",
" Written in Paris over a period of seventeen years and published in 1939, two years before the author's death, \"Finnegans Wake\" was Joyce's final work.",
" The entire book is written in a largely idiosyncratic language, which blends standard English lexical items and neologistic multilingual puns and portmanteau words to unique effect.",
" Many critics believe the technique was Joyce's attempt to recreate the experience of sleep and dreams.",
" Owing to the work's expansive linguistic experiments, stream of consciousness writing style, literary allusions, free dream associations, and abandonment of narrative conventions, \"Finnegans Wake\" remains largely unread by the general public."
],
[
"The House by the Churchyard (1863) is a novel by Sheridan Le Fanu that combines elements of the mystery novel and the historical novel.",
" Aside from its own merits, the novel is important as a key source for James Joyce's \"Finnegans Wake\"."
],
[
"A Skeleton Key to Finnegans Wake is a 1944 work of literary criticism by mythologist Joseph Campbell and Henry Morton Robinson.",
" The first major text to provide an in-depth analysis of \"Finnegans Wake\" (James Joyce's final novel), \"A Skeleton Key to Finnegans Wake\" is considered by many scholars to be a seminal work on the text.",
" The term \"monomyth\", which Campbell used to describe his journey of the hero in his book, \"The Hero with a Thousand Faces\", came from \"Finnegans Wake.\""
],
[
"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man is a 1977 film adaptation of James Joyce's novel of the same name, directed by Joseph Strick.",
" It portrays the growth of consciousness of Joyce's semi-autobiographical character, Stephen Dedalus, as a boy and later as a university student in late nineteenth century Dublin."
],
[
"Bottom's Dream (German: \"Zettels Traum\" or \"ZETTEL’S TRAUM\" as the author wrote the title) is a novel published in 1970 by West German author Arno Schmidt.",
" Schmidt began writing the novel in December 1963 while he and Hans Wollschläger began to translate the works of Edgar Allan Poe into German.",
" The novel was inspired by James Joyce's novel \"Finnegans Wake\", particularly Schmidt's use of columns (his \"SpaltenTechnik\"), which Schmidt claimed was borrowed from the \"Wake\"."
],
[
"James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (2 February 1882 – 13 January 1941) was an Irish novelist, short story writer, and poet.",
" He contributed to the modernist avant-garde and is regarded as one of the most influential and important authors of the 20th century.",
" Joyce is best known for \"Ulysses\" (1922), a landmark work in which the episodes of Homer's \"Odyssey\" are paralleled in a variety of literary styles, perhaps most prominently stream of consciousness.",
" Other well-known works are the short-story collection \"Dubliners\" (1914), and the novels \"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man\" (1916) and \"Finnegans Wake\" (1939).",
" His other writings include three books of poetry, a play, his published letters and occasional journalism."
],
[
"The Waywords and Meansigns Opendoor Edition debuted in 2017 as a part of the Waywords and Meansigns project setting James Joyce's \"Finnegans Wake\" to music.",
" The Opendoor Edition features over 100 artists and musicians performing unabridged passages of \"Finnegans Wake.\"",
" An open edition, participants are invited to contribute to the Opendoor Edition on an ongoing basis.",
" The edition first premiered May 4, 2017."
]
]
}
|
5ab6a0c25542995eadef004c
|
The Bethune–Cookman Wildcats are athletic teams that represent a private, co-ed, historically black university located where?
|
Daytona Beach, Florida, United States
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bethune–Cookman Wildcats",
"Bethune–Cookman University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2016 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football team",
"Bethune–Cookman Wildcats women's basketball",
"Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football",
"Bethune–Cookman University",
"2010 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football team",
"2011 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football team",
"Bethune–Cookman Wildcats",
"2017 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football team",
"2012 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats baseball team",
"2015 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats baseball team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2016 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football team represented Bethune–Cookman University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" They were led by second-year head coach Terry Sims and played their home games at Municipal Stadium.",
" They were a member of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC).",
" They finished the season 4–6, 4–4 in MEAC play to finish in a two-way tie for fifth place."
],
[
"The Bethune–Cookman Wildcats women's basketball team represents Bethune-Cookman University in the sport of basketball.",
" The Wildcats competes in the NCAA Division I and the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC).",
" They play their home games in Moore Gymnasium on Bethune-Cookman University campus in Daytona Beach, Florida."
],
[
"The Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football team represents Bethune-Cookman University in the sport of American football.",
" The Wildcats compete in the Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) of the National Collegiate Athletics Association (NCAA) and the south division of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC).",
" They play their home games at Municipal Stadium (Daytona Beach).",
" The Wildcats have won two black college football national championships and seven MEAC titles in the history of their football program."
],
[
"Bethune–Cookman University (B–CU), formerly Bethune–Cookman College (B–CC), is a private, co-ed, historically black university located in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States.",
" The primary administration building, White Hall, and the Mary McLeod Bethune Home have been added to the US National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"The 2010 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football team represented Bethune-Cookman University in the 2010 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" The Wildcats were led by first year head coach Brian Jenkins and played their home games at Municipal Stadium.",
" They are a member of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference.",
" They finished the season 10–2, 7–1 in MEAC play to finish in first place."
],
[
"The 2011 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football team represented Bethune-Cookman University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" The Wildcats were led by fifth year head coach Brian Jenkins and played their home games at Municipal Stadium.",
" They are a member of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference.",
" They finished the season 8–3, 6–2 in MEAC play to finish in second place."
],
[
"The Bethune–Cookman Wildcats are the athletic teams that represent Bethune–Cookman University in Daytona Beach, Florida.",
" They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I level (Football Championship Subdivision) primarily competing in the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC) for all sports."
],
[
"The 2017 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats football team represents Bethune–Cookman University in the 2017 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" They are led by third-year head coach Terry Sims and play their home games at Municipal Stadium.",
" They are a member of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC)."
],
[
"The 2012 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats baseball team represents Bethune-Cookman University in the sport of baseball during the 2012 college baseball season.",
" The Wildcats competed in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Southern Division of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC).",
" The team is coached by Jason Beverlin, who entered his first season at Bethune-Cookman.",
" The Wildcats won the MEAC Tournament and moved on to the NCAA Tournament and participated in the Gainesville Regional, where they were beat 0-2."
],
[
"The 2015 Bethune–Cookman Wildcats baseball team represents Bethune-Cookman University in the sport of baseball during the 2015 college baseball season.",
" The Wildcats competed in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Southern Division of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference (MEAC).",
" The team is coached by Jason Beverlin, who is entering his fifth season at Bethune-Cookman."
]
]
}
|
5aba20f85542994dbf0198b6
|
Bennington, the radio show is hosted on a broadcasting company with a Canadian affiliate company called?
|
SiriusXM Canada
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bennington (radio show)",
"Sirius XM Holdings"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cranked Up Live",
"Ames Broadcasting Company",
"WSYY-FM",
"Country Music Greats Radio Show",
"Mabuhay Broadcasting System",
"SiriusXM Canada",
"Cranked Up Country Radio",
"Sirius XM Holdings",
"DWRK",
"Bennington (radio show)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cranked Up Live\"®\" - Is a syndicated weekly 3 hour hard rock radio show and 1 hour hard rock video show hosted by Curtis McKinney and Brad Hennington.",
" The radio show is a combination of music, comedy, talk, and interviews along with the 'Advice from the Desk of Mr. Holland', the 'Cranked Up Five', 'Psycho Picks', 'Block of Rock', and the 'Joke of the Week'.",
" The video show is a compressed version of the radio show made from video recorded while making the radio show.",
" Cranked Up Live is heard on over 50 FM, AM, and Digital Broadcasting stations."
],
[
"Ames Broadcasting Company, also \"Lake City Broadcasting\" was formed under the owner Betty Baudler Horras, who started out as a bookkeeper before becoming the first woman to own a radio station in Iowa.",
" The small company owned and operated 3 radio stations in West Central Iowa.",
" KCYZ, KASI-AM, KIKD-FM were owned by Ames or Lake City Broadcasting Company, but later sold.",
" KCYZ (then KCCQ), KASI-AM radio stations that were located in Ames, Iowa were sold to Jacor that merged with Clear Channel Communications for an unspecified amount.",
" KIKD-FM radio station located in Lake City, Iowa was sold to Carroll Broadcasting Company.",
" Betty Baudler currently is the owner of Sign Pro and president of Baudler Enterprises."
],
[
"WSYY-FM (94.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week (from 4:55AM through 11:10PM ET) under the slogan, \"\"Radio With An Attitude\"\".",
" Playing a mix of oldies/classic hits, adult contemporary, rock music, and some country crossovers, the station broadcasts an Adult Hits/Full-Service format for approximately 16 hours per day, from 6:00AM through 10:00PM ET (reserving the first and, also, the final hour of their broadcast day to \"When Radio Was\").",
" \"The Mountain 94.9\" carries local high school sports in season.",
" \"The Mountain 94.9\" had also carried the complete schedule of Red Sox Baseball (from 1997 through 2015, prior to becoming a Former Affiliate in 2016, which was when Millinocket's affiliation with the Red Sox Baseball would ultimately be transferred over to co-owned WSYY-AM, thus concluding the frequent interruptions to the music on \"The Mountain 94.9\" during Baseball season).",
" The station currently features programming from CBS Radio and carries CBS Radio News at the top of every hour (and has been an affiliate of that network for many decades).",
" Licensed to Millinocket, Maine, United States, the station's broadcast signal serves the Central Penobscot County, Eastern Piscataquis County, and Southern Aroostook County Maine areas, and the station is licensed to serve the town of Millinocket, Maine, the very town where its studios/offices and tower site are located.",
" The station is currently owned by Katahdin Communications, Inc.",
" WSYY-FM originally went on the air in 1978 on 97.7 FM as WKTR, upgrading to its current facilities in 1984 on 94.9.",
" Prior to their \"The Mountain 94.9\" branding, WSYY-FM used to be referred to as \"North Country 95\", airing a full-time Country Music format.",
" The current format, branding, and slogan was probably adopted around March 1, 2004, when Katahdin Communications, Inc. assumed control of WSYY-FM & WSYY-AM from Katahdin Timberlands, LLC (as a result of the radio station facing increasing land disputes), initially as a short term lease agreement but the transfer of ownership ultimately became permanent.",
" Those same land disputes would eventually lead to a loss of WSYY-FM's 23,500 watt transmitter location (featuring an antenna HAAT of 211 meters); as a result, WSYY-FM may have been operating under a Special Temporary Authority License (a 12,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 68 meters via Hammond Ridge on Lake Road, about two miles from Millinocket Municipal Airport), ever since as long ago as late 2007, pending a planned permanent move to a 22,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 198.4 meters (from just off Nicatou Road in Medway, well east of WSYY-FM's old or current transmitter tower location).",
" On November 23th, 2016, the CP for this proposed move was modified to a 45,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 146.7 meters, the first time this proposed move has ever received official approval from the FCC.",
" WSYY-FM is one of the two Maine affiliates—apart from WLOB—of When Radio Was (7 days a week from 5:00AM through 6:00AM ET and also from 10:00PM through 11:00PM ET), is one of the two Maine affiliates (WWMJ) of The Acoustic Storm (Saturdays from 9:00AM through 12:00PM ET), is Maine's only affiliate of the Crook & Chase syndicated Country Music countdown programming (Sunday afternoons from 2:00PM through 6:00PM ET), and is an affiliate of the Blues Deluxe radio show.",
" WSYY-FM/WSYY-AM are unusual in that while these stations are authorized to broadcast 24 hours a day, the stations both have sign-offs every day (WSYY-AM signing off at sun-down, broadcasting only on Weekends (but not between Monday-through-Friday) and WSYY-FM broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week, WSYY-FM's broadcast day concluding with the 11:00PM ET Top-of-the-Hour CBS Radio newscast and then a Nightly Sign-Off Announcement and then an instrumentation of the American national anthem, followed by Dead Air amidst a Transmitter Power-Down, not Signing Back Onto The Air until 4:55AM ET).",
" In Old Town and also Bangor (and continuing southward and/or southwestward), the station has strong FM co-channel interference with Portland-market WHOM (which transmits from atop Mount Washington in New Hampshire, the tallest peak in the Northeast and had for a long time claimed on its website that it has the largest coverage area of any FM station in the United States, its signal spanning five states: NH, ME, VT, MA, NY and also parts of Southern Quebec Province, Canada), this matter being especially problematic before dawn or after dusk.",
" In favorable atmospheric conditions, a very weak signal of WHOM can be DX-ed in Millinocket during overnight hours (when WSYY-FM is off-the-air)."
],
[
"The Country Music Greats Radio Show, now branded as the Pure American Country Radio Show, is a syndicated radio program recorded in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" The show began in 2003 and has steadily grown, covering the United States with nearly 200 affiliate stations.",
" The \"Country Music Greats Radio Show\" was hosted by Grand Ole Opry legend Jim Ed Brown from its inception until shortly before his death in 2015.",
" Since Brown's death, Bill Cody has hosted the now-rebranded program.",
" Brown’s 50 plus years in the music business provided inside knowledge and first-hand accounts of the legends of country music."
],
[
"Mabuhay Broadcasting System, Inc. (MBSI) is a Philippine radio network majority owned by the Ragasa family, heirs of founder Quirino De Guzman.",
" In 2011, companies belonging to the Henares family acquired a minority stake in MBSI making it an affiliate company of Progressive Broadcasting Corporation (PBC), a nationwide radio and television network headed by Alfredo \"Atom\" L. Henares.",
" Its corporate office is located at The Centerpoint, Julia Vargas Avenue, Ortigas Center, Pasig City and main studio at 40th Floor Summit One Tower, Shaw Boulevard, Mandaluyong City, Metro Manila.",
" MBSI derives most of its income by selling airtime to blocktimers."
],
[
"Sirius XM Canada Holdings Inc. (commonly referred to as SiriusXM Canada) is a Canadian radio broadcasting company, which operates as a Canadian affiliate of Sirius XM Radio.",
" The company received approval from the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission on April 11, 2011 to merge the formerly distinct XM Radio Canada and Sirius Canada services, following the merger of XM Satellite Radio and Sirius Satellite Radio in the United States.",
" The merger was subsequently completed as of June 21, 2011."
],
[
"Cranked Up Country Radio\"®\" - Is a syndicated weekly 3 hour country music show radio show and 1 hour country music video show hosted by Curtis McKinney and Brad Hennington.",
" The radio show is a combination of music, comedy, talk, and interviews along with the 'Advice from the Desk of Mr. Holland', the 'Cranked Up Five', 'Hick Picks', and the 'Joke of the Week'.",
" The video show is a compressed version of the radio show made from video recorded while making the radio show.",
" Cranked Up Country Radio is heard on over 20 FM, AM, and Digital Broadcasting stations."
],
[
"Sirius XM Satellite Radio is an American broadcasting company that provides three satellite radio and online radio services operating in the United States: Sirius Satellite Radio, XM Satellite Radio, and Sirius XM Radio.",
" The company also has a major investment in Canada called SiriusXM Canada, an affiliate company that provides Sirius and XM service in Canada.",
" At the end of 2013, Sirius reorganized their corporate structure, which made Sirius XM Radio Inc. a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Sirius XM Holdings, Inc."
],
[
"DWRK (96.3 FM), broadcasting as 96.3 Easy Rock, is a music FM radio station, airing 24 hours a day with a Soft AC format.",
" This is the flagship station of the Easy Rock Network, owned by Cebu Broadcasting Company (an affiliate of Manila Broadcasting Company).",
" The station is currently broadcasting from Star City Complex, Pasay City and its transmitter is located atop the BSA Twin Towers in Mandaluyong City, sharing the same site with 90.7 Love Radio & 101.1 Yes The Best.",
" It is the most listened to easy-listening radio station preferred by listeners, especially in the office, and also by motorists in Metro Manila, as conducted by Nielsen Radio Research Survey."
],
[
"Bennington is an American talk radio show hosted by Ron Bennington and his daughter Gail Bennington on Sirius XM."
]
]
}
|
5ab83ee555429934fafe6d36
|
Bounty was built in 1977/78 for a 1984 British historical drama film that was produced by Bernard Williams with Dino De Laurentiis as executive producer, and was directed by who?
|
Roger Donaldson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bounty (1978 ship)",
"The Bounty (1984 film)"
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0,
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"title": [
"Bounty (1978 ship)",
"De Laurentiis Entertainment Group",
"Breakdown (1997 film)",
"Veronica De Laurentiis",
"War and Peace (1956 film)",
"Slave of Dreams",
"Flash Gordon (film)",
"Conan the Barbarian (1982 film)",
"This Angry Age",
"The Bounty (1984 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bounty (popularly HMAV \"Bounty\") was built in 1977/78 for the movie \"The Bounty\" starring Mel Gibson and Anthony Hopkins.",
" She is now a tourist destination in Hong Kong, China."
],
[
"De Laurentiis Entertainment Group (DEG) was an entertainment production company and distribution unit founded by Italian producer Dino De Laurentiis."
],
[
"Breakdown is a 1997 American adventure mystery thriller film directed and co-written by Jonathan Mostow.",
" It stars Kurt Russell, J. T. Walsh and Kathleen Quinlan.",
" The original music score was composed by Basil Poledouris.",
" The film was produced by Dino De Laurentiis and Martha De Laurentiis, and released on May 2, 1997 by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"Veronica De Laurentiis (born 1950 in Rome) is an Italian author and actress.",
" She is the daughter of Silvana Mangano and Dino De Laurentiis.",
" At eighteen, she was cast in the film \"Waterloo\", starring Rod Steiger and Christopher Plummer.",
" The film was produced by her father.",
" She then retired from acting following the birth of her first child, Giada De Laurentiis, in 1970."
],
[
"War and Peace (Italian: \"Guerra e pace\" ) is a 1956 American-Italian war drama film directed by King Vidor and written by Vidor, Bridget Boland, Mario Camerini, Ennio De Concini, Gian Gaspare Napolitano, Ivo Perilli, Mario Soldati, and Robert Westerby based on Leo Tolstoy's 1869 novel of the same name.",
" The film, released by Paramount Pictures, was produced by Dino De Laurentiis and Carlo Ponti with a music score by Nino Rota and cinematography by Jack Cardiff."
],
[
"Slave of Dreams is a 1995 TV film based on the story of Joseph in the Bible, directed by Robert M. Young, produced by Dino De Laurentiis and Martha De Laurentiis and written by Ron Hutchinson.",
" The film stars Adrian Pasdar as Joseph, Sherilyn Fenn as Zulaikha and Edward James Olmos as Potiphar."
],
[
"Flash Gordon is a 1980 science fiction action film created in Technicolor and Todd-AO, based on the King Features comic strip of the same name created by Alex Raymond.",
" The film was directed by Mike Hodges and produced by Dino De Laurentiis.",
" It stars Sam J. Jones, Melody Anderson, Topol, Max von Sydow, Timothy Dalton, Brian Blessed and Ornella Muti.",
" The movie was co-written by Michael Allin (of \"Enter the Dragon\" fame) and Lorenzo Semple Jr. (who had previously scripted De Laurentiis's remake of \"King Kong\").",
" It intentionally uses a camp style similar to the 1960s TV series \"Batman\" (for which Semple had developed and written many episodes) in an attempt to appeal to fans of the original comics and serial films. Although a box office success in the United Kingdom, it performed poorly overseas.",
" The film is notable for its soundtrack composed, performed and produced by the rock band Queen, with the orchestral sections by Howard Blake.",
" The film has since gained a significant cult following."
],
[
"Conan the Barbarian is a 1982 American fantasy adventure film directed and co-written by John Milius.",
" It is based on stories by Robert E. Howard, a pulp fiction writer of the 1930s, about the adventures of the eponymous character in a fictional pre-historic world of dark magic and savagery.",
" The film stars Arnold Schwarzenegger and James Earl Jones, and tells the story of a young barbarian (Schwarzenegger) who seeks vengeance for the death of his parents at the hands of Thulsa Doom (Jones), the leader of a snake cult.",
" Buzz Feitshans and Raffaella De Laurentiis produced the film for her father Dino De Laurentiis, with Edward R. Pressman as an executive producer.",
" Basil Poledouris composed the music."
],
[
"This Angry Age (also known as The Sea Wall, Barrage contre le Pacifique and La diga sul Pacifico) is a 1958 drama film directed by René Clément and produced by Dino De Laurentiis.",
" It is an adaptation of Marguerite Duras' 1950 novel, \"The Sea Wall\".",
" The film stars Anthony Perkins and Silvana Mangano.",
" The original novel was adapted again in 2008 by Rithy Panh as \"The Sea Wall\", starring Isabelle Huppert."
],
[
"The Bounty is a 1984 British historical drama film directed by Roger Donaldson, starring Mel Gibson and Anthony Hopkins, and produced by Bernard Williams with Dino De Laurentiis as executive producer.",
" It is the fifth film version of the story of the mutiny on the \"Bounty\".",
" The film also features Laurence Olivier, Daniel Day-Lewis and Liam Neeson."
]
]
}
|
5ae196635542997b2ef7d208
|
The Tree of Seasons is said to be similar to Enid Blyton, Walt Disney and another author who held an academic position at what univerity from 1925 - 1954?
|
Oxford University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"The Tree of Seasons",
"The Tree of Seasons",
"C. S. Lewis",
"C. S. Lewis"
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|
{
"title": [
"The Naughtiest Girl Keeps a Secret",
"Malory Towers",
"The Tree of Seasons",
"Mickey Mouse Weekly",
"Enid Blyton Society",
"Noddy (TV series)",
"C. S. Lewis",
"Sunny Stories",
"The Mystery of Holly Lane",
"Enid (film)"
],
"sentences": [
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"The Naughtiest Girl Keeps a Secret (1999) is the first of a continuation of Enid Blyton's The Naughtiest Girl series by Anne Digby.",
" The series follows four books first written by Enid Blyton in the 1940s, continuing Elizabeth Allen's adventures at Whyteleafe School.",
" Elizabeth is still in the first form."
],
[
"Malory Towers is a series of six novels by English children's author Enid Blyton.",
" In 2009, six more books were added to the series by author Pamela Cox, who has also made additions to Enid Blyton's St. Clare's series.",
" The school is based on the girls' boarding school Benenden School that Blyton's daughter attended, and that relocated during the war to the Cornish seaside.",
" The series follows the protagonist, Darrell Rivers on her adventures and experiences in boarding school.",
" Pamela Cox's 2009 books, however, take place after she has left the school and focuses on her younger sister, Felicity Rivers.",
" The first protagonist Darrell Rivers' name is clearly drawn from Blyton's second husband's name, Kenneth Darrell Waters."
],
[
"The Tree of Seasons is a children's book written by Boyzone member Stephen Gately and published posthumously by Hodder & Stoughton in 2010.",
" It follows the adventures of three siblings - Josh, Michael and Beth Lotts - who are on their summer holidays, and is said to be similar in style to the works of Enid Blyton, C. S. Lewis and Walt Disney."
],
[
"Mickey Mouse Weekly was a weekly British tabloid comic, the first with full colour photogravure printing.",
" 920 issues were published by Willbank Publications and then Odhams Press between 8 February 1936 and 28 December 1957.",
" The comics were said to be \"drawn in a slick, smooth style which was clearly influenced by American comics\".",
" On 21 July 1951, Enid Blyton's \"The Secret Seven\" began appearing in the \"Mickey Mouse Weekly\".",
" It ceased production after Odhams lost the rights to the Disney characters.",
" Non-Disney content was continued in the \"Zip\" comics, and Walt Disney then published \"Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse\", renamed \"Walt Disney's Weekly\" in 1959 and discontinued in 1961."
],
[
"The Enid Blyton Society was formed in 1995 by collectors of Enid Blyton's work Norman Wright, Tony Summerfield and Michael Rouse.",
" It was originally named the Enid Blyton Literary Society, to distinguish it from other organisations with similar aims, such as the Enid Blyton Book and Ephemera Collectors' Society, but was renamed after the latter's closure."
],
[
"Noddy, also known as The Noddy Shop or Noddy in Toyland (in the United Kingdom and Australia), is an American Canadian television series based on Enid Blyton's children's book series of the same name with stop motion sequences from \"Noddy's Toyland Adventures\" that aired from August 31, 1998 to February 16, 2000 on PBS.",
" Following its cancellation, reruns were aired until September 13, 2002.",
" The series was produced by BBC Worldwide, Catalyst Entertainment and Enid Blyton Ltd."
],
[
"Clive Staples Lewis (29 November 1898 – 22 November 1963) was a British novelist, poet, academic, medievalist, literary critic, essayist, lay theologian, broadcaster, lecturer, and Christian apologist.",
" He held academic positions at both Oxford University (Magdalen College, 1925–1954) and Cambridge University (Magdalene College, 1954–1963).",
" He is best known for his works of fiction, especially \"The Screwtape Letters\", \"The Chronicles of Narnia\", and \"The Space Trilogy\", and for his non-fiction Christian apologetics, such as \"Mere Christianity\", \"Miracles\", and \"The Problem of Pain\"."
],
[
"Sunny Stories was a children's magazine published by George Newnes in the United Kingdom in the first half of the 20th century.",
" It began as \"Sunny Stories for Little Folk\" in 1926 and was edited and written by Enid Blyton although she was only credited as the editor.",
" Owing to Blyton's increasing popularity during the 1930s the magazine was renamed \"Enid Blyton's Sunny Stories\" in January 1937 and began serving as a vehicle for Blyton's books, which appeared as serials.",
" Copies were sold for 2d (two pence)."
],
[
"The Mystery of Holly Lane is a 1953 mystery novel by English author, Enid Blyton and the eleventh book in Enid Blyton's Mystery Series featuring the Five Find-Outers."
],
[
"Enid is a 2009 British biographical television film first broadcast on 16 November on BBC Four.",
" Directed by James Hawes it is based on the life of children's writer Enid Blyton, portrayed by Helena Bonham Carter.",
" The film introduced the two main lovers of Blyton's life.",
" Her first husband Hugh Pollock, who was also her publisher, was played by Matthew Macfadyen.",
" Kenneth Darrell Waters, a London surgeon who became Blyton's second husband, was portrayed by Denis Lawson.",
" The film explored how the orderly, reassuringly clear worlds Blyton created within her stories contrasted with the complexity of her own personal life."
]
]
}
|
5a84a83e5542997175ce1f19
|
What is the Labour party politician who participated in Tower Block of Commons Chair of?
|
Labour Euro-Safeguards Campaign
|
bridge
|
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|
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"Austin Mitchell"
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{
"title": [
"Ad Melkert",
"Austin Mitchell",
"Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1991",
"Tower Block of Commons",
"Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1992",
"Anthony Crosland",
"Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1990",
"Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1993",
"Konni Zilliacus",
"Labour Party (UK) Shadow Cabinet election, 1994"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Adrianus Petrus Wilhelmus \"Ad\" Melkert (] ; born 12 February 1956) is a Dutch politician and diplomat of the Labour Party (PvdA).",
" He served as a Member of the House of Representatives from 3 June 1986 until 22 August 1994 when he became Minister of Social Affairs and Employment in the Cabinet Kok I following the Dutch general election of 1994.",
" At the end of the parliamentary period, he was not included in the Cabinet Kok II after the Dutch general election of 1998 by his own request, as he wanted to focus his energies on his candidacy to succeed Wim Kok as the next Party leader of the Labour Party.",
" Melkert returned to the Member of the House of Representatives on 13 July 1998 and became the Parliamentary leader of the Labour Party in the House of Representatives on 13 July 1998 and became the presumed de facto next Party leader of the Labour Party in all but name.",
" He was elected the official Party leader of the Labour Party on 15 December 2001 and became the lijsttrekker (top candidate) for the Dutch general election of 2002."
],
[
"Austin Vernon Mitchell (born 19 September 1934) is a British Labour Party politician who was the Member of Parliament for Great Grimsby from a 1977 by-election to 2015.",
" He is the Chair of the Labour Euro-Safeguards Campaign."
],
[
"Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place on 23 October 1991.",
" Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 18 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.",
" The Commons members of the PLP separately elected the Chief Whip, and the Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.",
" In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (Neil Kinnock and Roy Hattersley, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices."
],
[
"Tower Block of Commons is a British four-episode reality documentary show produced by Love Productions and broadcast on Channel 4 in 2010 where four Members of Parliament (MPs) have to spend time living in a variety of deprived housing estates around Britain.",
" The four MPs who participated were Austin Mitchell (Labour), Mark Oaten (Liberal Democrat), Tim Loughton and Nadine Dorries (both Conservative).",
" In the first episode, Iain Duncan Smith appears but Dorries appears in his place for the remainder of the three episodes.",
" Duncan Smith's exit from the show followed his wife being diagnosed with cancer."
],
[
"Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place in July 1992.",
" Shadow Cabinet elections generally take place at the beginning of a parliamentary session, but the 1992 vote was postponed until a new leader was elected to replace Neil Kinnock.",
" Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 18 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.",
" The Commons members of the PLP separately elected the Chief Whip, and the Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.",
" In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (John Smith and Margaret Beckett, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices.",
" The 18 elected members of the Shadow Cabinet were the ones with the largest number of votes, except that the three women with the most votes would be included in the 18, even if they weren't among the 18 top vote getters."
],
[
"Charles Anthony Raven Crosland (29 August 1918 – 19 February 1977), otherwise Tony Crosland or C.A.R. Crosland, was a British Labour Party politician and author.",
" He served as Member of Parliament for South Gloucestershire and later for Great Grimsby.",
" Throughout his long career he occupied the cabinet positions of Secretary of State for Education and Science, President of the Board of Trade, Secretary of State for Local Government and Regional Planning and Foreign Secretary.",
" A prominent socialist intellectual, he became one of the Labour Party's revisionists on the right, as an intellectual leader of Gaitskellism.",
" His highly influential book \"The Future of Socialism\" (1956) argued against many Marxist notions and Labour Party orthodoxy that public ownership was essential to make socialism work.",
" He offered positive alternatives to both right and left wings of his Labour Party.",
" He questioned the need for public ownership of the means of production – the classic socialist formulation – and argued instead for making the highest priority the end of poverty and improved public services.",
" He led the Labour battle to replace grammar schools with comprehensive schools that did not sort students at age 11.",
" As foreign secretary he promoted détente with the Soviet Union."
],
[
"Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place on 24 October 1990.",
" Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 18 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.",
" The Commons members of the PLP separately elected the Chief Whip, and the Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.",
" In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (Neil Kinnock and Roy Hattersley, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices."
],
[
"Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place in October 1993, at the beginning of the 1993/4 session of parliament.",
" Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 18 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.",
" The Commons members of the PLP separately elected the Chief Whip, and the Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.",
" In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (John Smith and Margaret Beckett, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices.",
" The 18 elected members of the Shadow Cabinet were the ones with the largest number of votes.",
" Beginning with this election, MPs were required to vote for at least four women, but women were no longer guaranteed three places in the Shadow Cabinet."
],
[
"Konni Zilliacus (13 September 1894 – 6 July 1967) was a left-wing Labour Party politician in the United Kingdom.",
" Of Finnish and American parentage, he spoke nine languages fluently; international issues were to absorb much of his energy, both as an official of the League of Nations between the wars, and as a Labour member of the House of Commons in the post-War period.",
" Zilliacus's extensive contacts with figures in Eastern Europe during the Cold War era, together with his frequent support for positions promoted by the Soviet Union, periodically brought him into conflict with the Labour Party leadership and in 1949 led to his expulsion from the party.",
" In 1950 he lost his seat in parliament, was re-admitted by Labour in 1952, and returned to the Commons in 1955.",
" He was widely regarded as, at least, a fellow traveller.",
" He was, however, a self-proclaimed anti-Communist who never belonged to the Communist Party, and who occasionally adopted positions opposed to Moscow's line, for example during Stalin's conflict with Tito."
],
[
"Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet took place in October 1994, at the beginning of the 1994/5 session of parliament.",
" Under the rules then in effect, the Commons members of the Parliamentary Labour Party elected 18 members of the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet, who were then assigned portfolios by the leader.",
" The Commons members of the PLP separately elected the Chief Whip, and the Labour peers elected the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Lords.",
" In addition, the Leader of the Labour Party and Deputy Leader (Tony Blair and John Prescott, respectively) were members by virtue of those offices.",
" The 18 elected members of the Shadow Cabinet were the ones with the largest number of votes.",
" MPs were required to vote for at least four women, but women were not necessarily guaranteed places in the Shadow Cabinet."
]
]
}
|
5a74677f55429929fddd840e
|
What Mayhem band member founded the one-man music project Burzum?
|
Varg Vikernes
|
bridge
|
medium
|
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"Satan rir media",
"Captain Hollywood Project"
],
"sentences": [
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"Varg Vikernes (] ; born Kristian Larsson Vikernes, 11 February 1973; legally Louis Cachet) is a Norwegian musician and writer.",
" In 1991, he founded the one-man music project Burzum, which is considered one of the most influential black metal acts.",
" Three years later, he was convicted of murder and arson, and subsequently served over 14 years in prison."
],
[
"Burzum is the first studio album by Norwegian black metal solo project Burzum.",
" It was released in March 1992, through Deathlike Silence Productions."
],
[
"Zemial is a one-man music project formed in Greece in 1989 by multi-instrumentalist Dimitrios Dorian (a.k.a. Vorskaath)."
],
[
"Det som engang var (Norwegian for \"what once was\") is the second studio album by the Norwegian black metal solo project Burzum.",
" It was recorded in April 1992 and released in August 1993 through Burzum's own label, Cymophane."
],
[
"Mayhem is a Norwegian black metal band formed in 1984 in Oslo.",
" They were one of the founders of the Norwegian black metal scene and their music has strongly influenced the black metal genre.",
" Mayhem's early career was highly controversial, primarily due to their notorious live performances, the 1991 suicide of vocalist Per Yngve Ohlin (\"Dead\") and the 1993 murder of guitarist Øystein Aarseth (\"Euronymous\") by former member Varg Vikernes (\"Count Grishnackh\"), of Burzum."
],
[
"Schelmish was a German Mittelalter rock band from the city of Bonn.",
" The band originally formed in 1999 for a birthday celebration for band member Des Demonia's mother.",
" The language of their songs varies between German, English, Latin, French and several old languages.",
" The band split-up in December 2012; a group of member founded the Electro Folk Rock Band InVictus."
],
[
"From the Depths of Darkness is a compilation album by one-man musical project Burzum, released on 6 December 2011 through Byelobog Productions.",
" It consists of newly re-recorded tracks from Burzum's first two albums, \"Burzum\" (1992) and \"Det som engang var\" (1993), along with three new tracks."
],
[
"The Ways of Yore is the eleventh studio album by Norwegian musical project Burzum, released on 2 June 2014 by sole member Varg Vikernes' label Byelobog Productions.",
" The album retains the ambient and medieval music sound Vikernes started with Burzum's previous album, \"Sôl austan, Mâni vestan\", albeit introducing vocals."
],
[
"Satan rir media (\"Satan Rides the Media\") is a 1998 Norwegian documentary by Torstein Grude.",
" The film covers the controversy that surrounded black metal musician Varg Vikernes in the early 1990s, who not only has been tied to a series of church arsons in Norway, but received widespread media attention for the murder of Mayhem band member Øystein \"Euronymous\" Aarseth."
],
[
"Captain Hollywood Project is a famous ‘90s Eurodance music project and live touring act best known for the ground breaking crossover world hits “More and More,\" \"Only with You\" and \"Flying High.\"",
" At the peak of its success in the '90s, the project itself achieved 10 Top-20 hits on European music charts.",
" The project was first formed in 1990 in Nuremberg, Germany by rapper/singer, dancer and music producer Tony Dawson-Harrison (aka Captain Hollywood).",
" When first naming the project, Harrison chose the name \"Captain Hollywood Project\" in order to distinguish his new music for the project from his previous music.",
" He also chose the name to give himself the creative freedom as executive producer to involve any singer, songwriter or producer of his choice when producing each of the new songs for the project.",
" Even though the act has been widely viewed as a one-man act starring Harrison as the rapper/frontman; a talented ensemble of female backup singers, dancers and backing musicians have traditionally been included in the act by Harrison.",
" Today, the Captain Hollywood Project is recognized as a live performing duo act starring Harrison and singer/dancer Shirin von Gehlen (aka Shirin Amour) as the project's new lead singer.",
" Together with their band of live musicians and dancers, Harrison and von Gehlen perform the Captain Hollywood Project hits year-round at concert venues in the United States, Canada, South America, Europe, Russia and Australia."
]
]
}
|
5a7920f6554299029c4b5eff
|
When was the illustrator of Batman: The Killing Joke born?
|
26 March 1951
|
bridge
|
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|
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"title": [
"Ha (Killing Joke album)",
"Kings and Queens (Killing Joke song)",
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"Killing Joke (1980 album)",
"Killing Joke (2003 album)",
"Batman: The Killing Joke",
"Extremities, Dirt and Various Repressed Emotions",
"Paul Ferguson",
"Pandemonium (Killing Joke album)",
"A New Day (song)"
],
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"\"Ha\" or \"Ha\": Killing Joke Live is the first commercially distributed live recording by English rock band Killing Joke.",
" It was recorded at Larry's Hideaway in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on 9 and 10 August 1982, and released on 4 November by record label Virgin."
],
[
"\"Kings and Queens\" is Killing Joke's third single from their fifth studio album, \"Night Time\".",
" It was originally released by E.G. Records on 21 March 1985 as a 12\" and 7\" single in the UK, and a 7\" single by Polydor in the Netherlands.",
" It was produced by Chris Kimsey.",
" The 12\" single featured \"Kings and Queens (A Right Royal Mix)\" as an A-side, and both \"The Madding Crowd (Remixed by Killing Joke)\" and \"Kings and Queens\" as B-sides. E.G.'s 7\" single and Polydor's 7\" single exempted \"Kings and Queens (A Right Royal Mix)\" and instead featured \"Kings and Queens\" as the A-side, and \"The Madding Crowd (Remixed by Killing Joke)\" as the B-side.",
" E.G. also released a remix of the song, \"Kings and Queens (Knaves Mix)\", as an A-side and featured the same B-sides as the 12\" single of \"Kings and Queens\"."
],
[
"Brian Bolland (born 26 March 1951) is a British comics artist.",
" Best known in the United Kingdom as one of the definitive Judge Dredd artists for British comics anthology \"2000 AD\", he spearheaded the 'British Invasion' of the American comics industry, and in 1982 produced the artwork on \"Camelot 3000\" (with author Mike W. Barr), which was DC Comics' first 12-issue comicbook maxiseries created for the direct market."
],
[
"Killing Joke is the debut studio album by English rock band Killing Joke.",
" It was released in August 1980 by record label E.G."
],
[
"Killing Joke is the eleventh studio album by English rock band Killing Joke, released on 28 July 2003 by record label Zuma Recordings."
],
[
"Batman: The Killing Joke is a 1988 DC Comics one-shot graphic novel featuring the characters Batman and the Joker written by Alan Moore and illustrated by Brian Bolland.",
" \"The Killing Joke\" provides an origin story for the supervillain the Joker, loosely adapted from the 1951 story arc \"The Man Behind the Red Hood!",
"\".",
" Taking place over two timelines, \"The Killing Joke\" depicts the Joker attempting to drive Jim Gordon insane and Batman's desperate attempt to stop him."
],
[
"Extremities, Dirt and Various Repressed Emotions is the eighth studio album by English rock band Killing Joke, recorded in August 1990 and in November 1990 by record label Noise.",
" This is the only Killing Joke album to feature drummer Martin Atkins (formerly of Public Image Ltd and Brian Brain)."
],
[
"Paul Ferguson (born Matthew Paul Ferguson, 31 March 1958) is a rock drummer, best known for his work in the post-punk/industrial group Killing Joke and cult English punk band Pink Parts.",
" Following a stint as the drummer with the London-based Matt Stagger Band in 1978, Ferguson became a founding member of Killing Joke and served as their drummer from 1979 to 1987.",
" He was known as 'Big Paul Ferguson' during this period."
],
[
"Pandemonium is the ninth studio album by English rock band Killing Joke, released on 2 August 1994 by record label Butterfly.",
" This album marked Killing Joke's return after a four-year-long hiatus, the longest the band has taken since it was initially founded.",
" This album also featured the return of founding member Youth, who replaced Paul Raven on bass."
],
[
"\"A New Day\" is a non-album single by Killing Joke.",
" It was released by E.G. Records in July 1984 as a 12\" and 7\" single.",
" The 12\" single featured a dub mix of \"A New Day\" as the A-side and \"A New Day\" as the B-side.",
" The 7\" single featured a shorter version of \"A New Day\" as the A-side and \"Dance Day\" as the B-side.",
" A completely different version of \"A New Day\", which was not a mix, later appeared on the 2008 reissue of Killing Joke's fifth studio album, \"Night Time\".",
" The single reached No. 51 in the UK Singles Chart.",
" A promotional video was filmed for the song, marking the first time the band had made a video for a non-album single."
]
]
}
|
5abaed255542996cc5e49f11
|
Diya Aur Baati Hum was replaced by another television show which was inspired by what film?
|
Zakhm
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Diya Aur Baati Hum",
"Naamkarann"
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3,
1
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{
"title": [
"Dinesh Mehta",
"Neil Bhatt",
"Diya Aur Baati Hum",
"Anas Rashid",
"Kanishka Soni",
"Gautam Gulati",
"Kanika Maheshwari",
"Gulaal (TV series)",
"Karol Zine",
"Naamkarann"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dinesh Mehta is an Indian Bollywood and Television actor.",
" He has done his roles in various Hindi television serials, like Dharmakshetra as Bhima , Buddha (TV series)king prasanjeet Buddha, Suryaputra Karn as Jayadratha, and in Diya Aur Baati Hum, playing the role of villain Someshwar Pawar.",
" He has also appeared in episodics of SuperCops vs Supervillains, Halla Bol and .",
" Love marriage arrange marriage on Sony TV,"
],
[
"Neil Bhatt (born August 4, 1987) is an actor who has been active on television since 2008.",
" He has played many challenging roles, one of them being Kesar in Gulaal and Zakir in Diya Aur Baati Hum.",
" His performance as Lakshman, the soul of Ram in Ramayan was widely appreciated.",
" He has also starred in Kaboom dance reality show as a participant and in the fiction series 12/24 Karol Bagh as Abhinav Taneja.",
" la He was last seen in a daily soap playing one of the leads in Tum Hi Ho Bandhu Sakha Tum Hi as Bhushan Pethawala.",
" He was also seen in episodic series of Zindagi Wins and Pyar Tune Kya Kiya."
],
[
"Diya Aur Baati Hum (English: \"You are the lamp and I am the wick\") is a 2011 Indian television soap opera that was broadcast on Star Plus.",
" The series premiered on 29 August 2011 and aired from Monday to Sunday at 9 pm IST.",
" It stars Anas Rashid and Deepika Singh in lead roles.",
" The last episode was aired on 10 September 2016 and got replaced by another show called Naamkarann.",
" But later on a sequel to the series, \"Tu Sooraj, Main Saanjh Piyaji\", began airing on 3 April 2017."
],
[
"Anas Rashid is an Indian television actor who actively works in the Indian soap operas. Born and raised in Malerkotla, he is the first cousin of television actors Mohammad Nazim and Ather Habib.",
" Rashid begin his acting career with a supporting role in the Star Plus tragic romance \"Kahiin To Hoga\" (2006–07).",
" He rose to fame for portraying the Eponymous character in the highly successful historical drama \"Dharti Ka Veer Yodha Prithviraj Chauhan\" (2006–09), that garnered him critical acclaim and several awards.",
" From 2011–16, Rashid portrayed the leading role of an illiterate shopowner who marries a highly educated women and supports her in becoming an IPS officer in the romance \"Diya Aur Baati Hum\", which rank among the highest-rated Indian television series."
],
[
"Kanishka Soni (born 16 August 1989) is an Indian actress and model from Mumbai.",
" She has studied M.B.A. in finance from University of Mumbai.",
" After her studies she was selected for a singing reality shows bathroom singer on Filmy Tv by Optimystix Entertainment.",
" She is best known for her character \"Daisa's bahu\" in Star Plus Tv show Diya Aur Baati Hum.",
", \"Manjari Satya Nayak\" in Life Ok Television series Do Dil Ek Jaan opposite to Akshay Dogra, and for playing the role of Sati's sister Raveti in Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev on Life Ok,Parashavi (Vidur's Wife) in Star Plus TV soap opera Mahabharat, Maya Thakur in Begusarai (TV series) on &TV.",
" Currently she is playing Sumitra in \"Sankatmochan Mahabali Hanumaan\" on Sony Entertainment Television."
],
[
"Gautam Gulati (born 27 November 1987) is an Indian film and TV actor known for his role in \"Diya Aur Baati Hum\" and was the winner of Colors TV reality show \"Bigg Boss 8\".",
" He appeared in Rakesh Mehta's short film \"Darpok\", which was screened at the 67th annual Cannes Film Festival.",
" He played the role of a troubled 28-year-old, who was traumatised after being unable to save his mother from being raped.",
" He appeared in \"Siddhartha-The Buddha\" where he played the role of Devadutta."
],
[
"Kanika Maheshwari (born 24 April 1981) is an Indian television actress.",
" She is best known for her roles in serials like \"Kahaani Ghar Ghar Kii\", \"Raja Ki Aayegi Baraat\", \"Kabhi Aaye Na Judaai\", \"Viraasat\", \"Geet - Hui Sabse Parayi\" and \"Diya Aur Baati Hum\".",
" Kanika won Zee Gold Awards (2012-2013) and Star Parivaar Award (2012) for Best Actress in a Negative Role of Meenakshi in \"Diya Aur Baati Hum\"."
],
[
"Zindgi Ka Har Rang ... Gulaal,(Hindi: ज़िंदगी का हर रंग ,(English: All the colors of life , was a drama-series that aired on Star Plus.",
" This show is produced by Sphere Origins and premiered on 15 November 2010 and was aired till 28 August 2011.",
" \"Gulaal\" is written by Prakash Kapadia and directed by Sidharth Sengupta.",
" The show concluded on 28 August 2011 as \"Diya Aur Baati Hum\" replaced Gulaal."
],
[
"Karol Zine (previously Harshali Zine) is an Indian television actress.",
" She has done her roles in various Indian television shows like Hitler Didi, Diya Aur Baati Hum, CID, , Savdhaan India, Haunted Nights, Ishq Kills, Kismat Connection, Aahat, and Bhanwar."
],
[
"Naamkarann \"(English: Naming)\" is an Indian Hindi romantic drama television series, which premiered on 12 September 2016 and is being broadcast on Star Plus.",
" It is inspired by the 1998 movie Zakhm which was based on Mahesh Bhatt's life.",
" The serial is dubbed into Malayalam as Vezhambal and is being broadcast on Asianet."
]
]
}
|
5ab7c5155542991d322237bb
|
Maggie O'Neill appeared in the 1988 drama film directed by whom?
|
Michael Apted
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Maggie O'Neill",
"Gorillas in the Mist"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gorillas in the Mist",
"Running on Empty (1988 film)",
"To Kill a Priest",
"The Abyss (1988 film)",
"Candy Mountain",
"Love and Fear",
"Maggie O'Neill",
"Bouka (film)",
"Fun Down There",
"Prisoner of Rio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gorillas in the Mist is a 1988 American drama film directed by Michael Apted and starring Sigourney Weaver as naturalist Dian Fossey.",
" It tells the true story of her work in Rwanda with mountain gorillas and was nominated for five Academy Awards."
],
[
"Running on Empty is a 1988 drama film directed by Sidney Lumet and starring River Phoenix, Judd Hirsch, Christine Lahti, and Martha Plimpton.",
" It was produced by Lorimar Television.",
" It is the story of a counterculture couple on the run from the FBI, and how one of their sons starts to break out of this fugitive lifestyle."
],
[
"To Kill a Priest is a 1988 drama film directed by Agnieszka Holland.",
" The film tells a story based on the murder, under the Polish communist regime, of priest Jerzy Popiełuszko.",
" It stars Christopher Lambert as a fictionalized version of Popiełuszko and Ed Harris as the secret police captain set to assassinate him."
],
[
"The Abyss (French: L'Œuvre au noir ) is a 1988 drama film directed by André Delvaux.",
" It was entered into the 1988 Cannes Film Festival.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name by Marguerite Yourcenar.",
" The film received the André Cavens Award for Best Film by the Belgian Film Critics Association (UCC)."
],
[
"Candy Mountain is a 1988 drama film directed by Robert Frank and Rudy Wurlitzer.",
" It was shot in New York City and Cape Breton, Nova Scotia."
],
[
"Love and Fear German: Fürchten und Lieben , Italian: Paura e amore ) is a 1988 drama film directed by Margarethe von Trotta.",
" It was entered into the 1988 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Margaret O'Neill (born 15 November 1962) is an English actress.",
" She is known for her television roles in \"Peak Practice\" (2000–2002), \"Shameless\" (2004–2007) and \"EastEnders\" (2008).",
" She also appeared in the 1988 film \"Gorillas in the Mist\"."
],
[
"Bouka is a 1988 drama film directed by Roger Gnoan M'Bala."
],
[
"Fun Down There is a 1988 drama film directed by Roger Stigliano.",
" It stars Michael Waite, who co-wrote the script with Stigliano.",
" It premiered at the 1989 Berlin International Film Festival where it won the Teddy Award for Best Feature Film.",
" It was released onto DVD by Frameline."
],
[
"Prisoner of Rio is a 1988 drama film directed by Lech Majewski and starring Steven Berkoff, Paul Freeman and Peter Firth.",
" It shows the flight of the Great Train Robber Ronnie Biggs to Brazil and the attempts of Scotland Yard detectives to re-capture him.",
" It was a co-production between several countries."
]
]
}
|
5ae649755542992ae0d162b7
|
Charles Green, was an English archaeologist noted for his excavations in East Anglia, and his work on the Sutton Hoo, which type of burial in which a ship or boat is used either as a container for the dead and the grave goods, or as a part of the grave goods itself?
|
ship burial
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Green (archaeologist)",
"Ship burial"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Dig (novel)",
"Sutton Hoo purse-lid",
"Rendlesham",
"Bergh Apton Anglo-Saxon cemetery",
"Ship burial in Asia",
"Charles Green (archaeologist)",
"Sutton Hoo helmet",
"Ship burial",
"Burial in Anglo-Saxon England",
"Chinese ritual bronzes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Dig is a novel by John Preston, published May 2007, set in the context of the 1939 Anglo-Saxon ship burial excavation at Sutton Hoo, Suffolk, England.",
" The novel has been widely reviewed as ‘an account of the excavation at Sutton Hoo in 1939’.",
" The sleevenote advertises it as 'a brilliantly realized account of the most famous archaeological dig in Britain in modern times.'",
" However the account in the book differs in various ways from the real events of the Sutton Hoo excavations."
],
[
"The Sutton Hoo purse-lid is one of the major objects excavated from the Anglo-Saxon royal burial-ground at Sutton Hoo in Suffolk, England.",
" The site contains a collection of burial mounds, of which much the most significant is the undisturbed ship burial in Mound 1 containing very rich grave goods including the purse-lid.",
" The person buried in Mound 1 is usually thought to have been Raedwald, King of East Anglia, who died around 624.",
" The purse-lid is considered to be \"one of the most remarkable creations of the early medieval period.\"",
" About seven and a half inches long, it is decorated with beautiful ornament in gold and garnet cloisonné enamel, and was undoubtedly a symbol of great wealth and status.",
" In 2017 the purse-lid was on display at the British Museum."
],
[
"Rendlesham is a village and civil parish near Woodbridge, Suffolk, United Kingdom.",
" It was a royal centre of authority for the king of the East Anglians, of the Wuffinga line; the proximity of the Sutton Hoo ship burial may indicate a connection between Sutton Hoo and the East Anglian royal house.",
" Swithhelm, son of Seaxbald, who reigned from 660 to around 664, was baptised at Rendlesham by Saint Cedd with King Aethelwald of East Anglia acting as his godfather.",
" He died around the time of the great plague of 664 and may have been buried at the palace of Rendlesham."
],
[
"Bergh Apton Anglo-Saxon cemetery is a late-5th to late-6th century Anglo-Saxon burial site discovered at Bergh Apton, Norfolk.",
" The site was excavated in 1973 and 63 graves were found.",
" The south and west portions of the site had previously been destroyed.",
" The state of preservation of the skeletal remains was described as \"very poor\" due to the acidity of the soil and the sex of individuals was determined by grave goods.",
" Grave goods found at the site included weapons, shields, spears and jewellery.",
" One grave, possibly of a minstrel-poet, was found to contain a lyre similar to that found at Sutton Hoo.",
" Twelve of the graves were those of children aged under 12 years.",
" No evidence for an Anglo-Saxon settlement adjacent to the cemetery has been found."
],
[
"A ship burial or boat-shaped burial is a burial in which the coffin or container of the dead is shaped like a boat.",
" At times, the container of the dead is boat-shaped in itself, and sometimes grave goods shaped like boats are also present in the burial site.",
" This kind of burial was common among Germanic peoples, including the Vikings and Scandinavians.",
" But archaeological evidence has shown the presence of these kinds of burials in both mainland and insular Southeast Asia and East Asia."
],
[
"Charles Green (1901 – 1972) was an English archaeologist noted for his excavations in East Anglia, and his work on the Sutton Hoo ship-burial.",
" His \"signal achievements\" were his East Anglian excavations, including four years spent by Caister-on-Sea and Burgh Castle, and several weeks in 1961 as Director of excavations at Walsingham Priory.",
" .",
" Green additionally brought his \"long experience of boat-handling\" to bear in writing his 1960 book, \"Sutton Hoo: The Excavation of a Royal Ship-Burial\"."
],
[
"The Sutton Hoo helmet is a decorated Anglo-Saxon helmet discovered during the 1939 excavation of the Sutton Hoo ship burial.",
" It was buried around 625 and is widely believed to have been the helmet of King Rædwald of East Anglia, and its elaborate decoration may have given it a secondary function akin to a crown.",
" The helmet is \"the most iconic object\" from \"one of the most spectacular archaeological discoveries ever made,\" and one of the most important Anglo-Saxon artefacts ever found.",
" Its visage features eyebrows, nose, and moustache, creating the image of a man joined by a dragon's head to become a soaring dragon with outstretched wings.",
" It has become a symbol of the Dark Ages and also \"of Archaeology in general.\"",
" It was excavated as hundreds of rusted fragments, and was first displayed following an initial reconstruction in 1945–46, and then in its present form after a second reconstruction in 1970–71."
],
[
"A ship burial or boat grave is a burial in which a ship or boat is used either as a container for the dead and the grave goods, or as a part of the grave goods itself.",
" If the ship is very small, it is called a boat grave.",
" This style of burial was used among the Germanic peoples, particularly by Viking Age Norsemen.",
" According to the Boxer Codex, ship burials were also practiced by the indigenous peoples of the Philippines."
],
[
"Burial in Early Anglo-Saxon England refers to the grave and burial customs followed by the Anglo-Saxons between the mid 5th and 11th centuries CE in Early Mediaeval England.",
" There was \"an immense range of variation\" of burial practice performed by the Anglo-Saxon peoples during this period, with them making use of both cremation and inhumation.",
" In most cases, the \"two modes of burial were given to both wealthy and ordinary individuals\", and in many cases were found alongside one another in the same cemetery.",
" Both of these forms of burial were typically accompanied by grave goods, which included food, jewellery and weaponry.",
" The actual burials themselves, whether of cremated or inhumed remains, were placed in a variety of sites, including in cemeteries, burial mounds or, more rarely, in ship burials."
],
[
"Sets of ritual bronzes are the most impressive surviving objects from the Chinese Bronze Age.",
" During the Shang dynasty, China became one of the most skilled bronze-working civilizations in the ancient world, as people heated, melted, and cast metal to making cooking utensils, tools, weapons, and other household items.",
" Modern archaeologists see such preservation of how the ancient Chinese lived by interpreting from lacquer paintings on wood which helped preserve ancient Chinese bronze artifacts.",
" Being from around 1650 BCE, these elaborately decorated vessels were deposited as grave goods in the tombs of royalty and the nobility, and were evidently produced in very large numbers, with documented excavations finding over 200 pieces in a single royal tomb.",
" They were produced for an individual to use in ritual offerings of food and drink to his ancestors in family temples or ceremonial halls over tombs, or rather ritual banquets in which both living and dead members of a family participated; early literary records speak of these.",
" On the death of the owner they would be placed in his tomb, so that he could continue to pay his respects in the afterlife; other examples were cast specifically as grave goods."
]
]
}
|
5a7fbb525542994857a767e4
|
Which tennis player, Pieter Aldrich or Fred Stolle, is the father of former Australian Davis Cup player Sandon Stolle?
|
Frederick Sydney Stolle
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pieter Aldrich",
"Fred Stolle",
"Fred Stolle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Copenhagen Open",
"Nenad Zimonjić",
"Fausto Gardini",
"1968 Men's National Tennis League",
"1964 Australian Championships – Men's Singles",
"2001 Canada Masters – Doubles",
"1965 Australian Championships – Men's Singles",
"Fred Stolle",
"Sandon Stolle",
"Pieter Aldrich"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Copenhagen Open was a tennis tournament on the World Championship Tennis (WCT) circuit and ATP Tour.",
" It was first held in February 1973 as part of the WCT tour and featured renowned players such as Ken Rosewall, Fred Stolle, Arthur Ashe and Tom Okker.",
" It was played indoors on a carpet surface."
],
[
"Nenad Zimonjić (Serbian Cyrillic: , ] ; born June 4, 1976) is a Serbian professional tennis player who was ranked World No. 1 in 2008 in doubles.",
" He is the second tennis doubles player from Serbia to hold the World No. 1, after Slobodan Živojinović.",
" While Zimonjić is known as a doubles specialist (winning 3 Grand Slams in men's doubles and 5 in mixed doubles), he has recorded two big wins in his singles career.",
" A 22 year span consisting of 54 Davis Cup ties including 43 victories has resulted in him becoming the most accomplished Davis Cup player in his nations history.",
" His strongest weapon is very powerful first serve that he can hit at up to 235 km/h (146 mph)."
],
[
"Fausto Gardini (8 March 1930 – 17 September 2008) was an Italian tennis player.",
" He was an Italian Davis Cup player and later captain.",
" Gardini had long arms and legs, was renowned for keeping the ball in play and was very determined.",
" \"I could not help but admire Gardini because he always tried\" said Ken Rosewall.",
" This is how William McHale described Gardini \"A stringy, expressive, cavorting clown, Gardini uses the crowd as his personal cheering section\".",
" Gardini made his Grand Slam debut at Roland Garros in 1949, where he lost in round three to Eric Sturgess.",
" At Roland Garros in 1951, Gardini lost in the last 16 to Dick Savitt.",
" At Wimbledon Gardini beat Gardnar Mulloy before losing to Frank Sedgman in the last 16.",
" At Roland Garros in 1952, Gardini beat 17 year old Ken Rosewall and Tony Mottram before losing to Jaroslav Drobny in the last 16.",
" At Wimbledon he lost to Straight Clark in round three.",
" At the 1953 Australian championships, Gardini lost in round two to Ian Ayre.",
" At Roland Garros, Gardini reached the quarter finals before losing to Drobny.",
" At Wimbledon he lost in round one to Istvan Sikorski.",
" The highlight of Gardini's career was when he won the title at Rome in 1955, beating Herbert Flam, Enrique Morea and Giuseppe Merlo.",
" The final was a dramatic match.",
" Merlo led by 2 sets to 1 and had two championship points in the fourth set, but suffered from cramps and was forced to retire at 6-6 in the fourth set.",
" After that, Gardini played less and concentrated on running his family's bakery business.",
" By the early 1960s he was playing mainly in Italian tournaments and Davis Cup."
],
[
"The 1968 Men's National Tennis League (NTL) was the inaugural series of professional tennis tournaments founded by George McCall, among others: Rod Laver, Roy Emerson, Ken Rosewall, Andrés Gimeno, Pancho Gonzales and Fred Stolle."
],
[
"Roy Emerson defeated Fred Stolle 6–3, 6–4, 6-2 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1964 Australian Championships."
],
[
"The 2001 Canada Masters – Doubles was the men's doubles event of the one hundred and twelfth edition of the Canada Masters; a WTA Tier I tournament and the most prestigious men's tennis tournament held in Canada.",
" Sébastien Lareau and Daniel Nestor were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Lareau with Justin Gimelstob and Nestor with Sandon Stolle.",
" Gimelstob and Lareau lost in the first round to Mark Knowles and Brian MacPhie, as did Nestor and Stolle to Jan-Michael Gambill and Simon Larose.",
" Jiří Novák and David Rikl won in the final 6–4, 3–6, 6–3 against Donald Johnson and Jared Palmer."
],
[
"Roy Emerson defeated Fred Stolle 7–9, 2–6, 6–4, 7–5, 6–1 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1965 Australian Championships."
],
[
"Frederick Sydney Stolle, AO (born 8 October 1938) is an Australian former tennis player and commentator.",
" He was born in Hornsby, New South Wales, Australia.",
" He is the father of former Australian Davis Cup player Sandon Stolle."
],
[
"Sandon Stolle (born 13 July 1970) is a former professional male tennis player and at one time ranked No. 2 in World doubles."
],
[
"Pieter (\"Piet\") Aldrich (born 7 September 1965) is a former professional tennis player from South Africa.",
" A doubles specialist, he won 2 Grand Slam men's doubles titles (1 Australian Open and 1 US Open).",
" Aldrich reached the World No. 1 doubles ranking in 1990."
]
]
}
|
5ade21e155429975fa854e91
|
The actor that played Roger Murtaugh in the "Lethal Weapon" film series also stars with Vinnie Jones in a 2011 film directed by who?
|
Ryan Little
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Age of the Dragons",
"Danny Glover"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Lethal Weapon episodes",
"Lethal Weapon (franchise)",
"Arkham Asylum – Shock Therapy",
"Danny Glover",
"Roger Murtaugh",
"Mel Gibson filmography",
"Lethal Weapon 2",
"Age of the Dragons",
"Lethal Weapon 4",
"Lethal Weapon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Lethal Weapon\" is an American buddy cop action comedy-drama television series that is based on the film series of the same name created by Shane Black.",
" The series stars Damon Wayans as Roger Murtaugh, a senior Los Angeles Police Department Detective who returns to the force, after recovering from a heart attack, and is partnered with Texas transfer Martin Riggs, played by Clayne Crawford.",
" Riggs, a Navy SEAL-turned-police officer from El Paso, Texas, moves to Los Angeles after the death of his wife and unborn child, transferring from the El Paso County Sheriff's Office to the LAPD's Robbery-Homicide Division."
],
[
"Lethal Weapon is an American buddy cop action comedy franchise created by Shane Black that focuses on Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) detectives, Martin Riggs, Roger Murtaugh, and their fast-talking sidekick Leo Getz (who debuts in the second film).",
" The franchise consists of four films released during the 1980s and 1990s, as well as a television series in 2016.",
" All four films in the series were directed by Richard Donner and also share many of the same core cast members, while the television series recast the main roles with younger actors instead."
],
[
"Arkham Asylum – Shock Therapy is a Vekoma SLC roller coaster located at Warner Bros.",
" Movie World in Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.",
" When the ride was introduced in 1995, it was themed to the Lethal Weapon film series and was named Lethal Weapon – The Ride.",
" In 2012, the ride was rethemed to and renamed Arkham Asylum – Shock Therapy.",
" The ride was the first steel inverted roller coaster at an Australian theme park."
],
[
"Danny Lebern Glover (born July 22, 1946) is an American actor, film director, and political activist.",
" He is well known for his leading role as Roger Murtaugh in the \"Lethal Weapon\" film series, \"The Color Purple\" (1985), \"To Sleep with Anger\" (1990), \"Predator 2\" (1990), and \"Angels in the Outfield\" (1994).",
" He also has prominent supporting roles in \"Silverado\" (1985), \"Witness\" (1985), \"Saw\" (2004), \"Shooter\" (2007), \"2012\" (2009), \"Death at a Funeral\" (2010), \"Beyond the Lights\" (2014), and \"Dirty Grandpa\" (2016).",
" He has appeared in many other movies, television shows, and theatrical productions, and is an active supporter of various humanitarian and political causes."
],
[
"Roger Murtaugh is a fictional character in the \"Lethal Weapon\" films, played in all four by Danny Glover.",
" On February 12, 2016, it was announced that Murtaugh would be played by Damon Wayans Sr. in the pilot for the new Fox Television drama series."
],
[
"Mel Gibson, AO, is an American actor, director, producer and screenwriter who made his acting debut on the Australian television drama series \"The Sullivans\" (1976– 1983).",
" While a student at the National Institute of Dramatic Art in Sydney, he was given an uncredited role in \"I Never Promised You a Rose Garden\" and subsequently appeared as a leading actor in the micro budget surf drama \"Summer City\" (both in 1977).",
" Gibson rose to prominence during the Australian New Wave cinema movement in the early 1980s, having appeared in his breakthrough role in George Miller's dystopian action film \"Mad Max\" (1979), portraying the eponymous hero.",
" He reprised the role in its sequels, \"Mad Max 2\" (1981) and \"Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome\" (1985).",
" He appeared in Peter Weir's war drama \"Gallipoli\" (1981) and the romantic drama \"The Year of Living Dangerously\" (1982).",
" Five years later he played Martin Riggs in the buddy cop action comedy \"Lethal Weapon\" alongside Danny Glovera role he later reprised in its sequels \"Lethal Weapon 2\" (1989), \"Lethal Weapon 3\" (1992), and \"Lethal Weapon 4\" (1998)."
],
[
"Lethal Weapon 2 is a 1989 American buddy cop action comedy film directed by Richard Donner, and starring Mel Gibson, Danny Glover, Joe Pesci, Patsy Kensit, Derrick O'Connor and Joss Ackland.",
" It is a sequel to the 1987 film \"Lethal Weapon\" and second installment in the \"Lethal Weapon\" series."
],
[
"Age of the Dragons is a 2011 fantasy film starring Danny Glover and Vinnie Jones, directed by Ryan Little.",
" A fantasy-themed reimagining of Herman Melville's classic novel, \"Moby Dick\", it was released in the United Kingdom on March 4, 2011."
],
[
"Lethal Weapon 4 is a 1998 American buddy cop action comedy film directed and produced by Richard Donner, and starring Mel Gibson, Danny Glover, Joe Pesci, Rene Russo, Chris Rock, and Jet Li (in his American film debut).",
" It is the fourth and final installment in the \"Lethal Weapon\" series."
],
[
"Lethal Weapon is a 1987 American buddy cop action film directed by Richard Donner, produced by Joel Silver, and written by Shane Black.",
" It stars Mel Gibson and Danny Glover alongside Darlene Love, Ebonie Smith, Gary Busey, and Mitchell Ryan.",
" In \"Lethal Weapon\", a pair of mismatched LAPD detectives – Martin Riggs, a former Green Beret who has become suicidal following the death of his wife, and Roger Murtaugh, a 50-year-old veteran of the force – work together as partners."
]
]
}
|
5ade2c9455429939a52fe84f
|
Dharmatama is a 1975 Hindi thriller movie and the first Bollywood film to be shot in which country, the title character was based on Ratan Khatri, Matka gambling is a form of lottery which originally involved betting on the opening and closing rates of cotton transmitted from the New York Cotton Exchange?
|
Afghanistan
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dharmatma",
"Matka gambling"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Samuel T. Hubbard Jr.",
"William Woodward Sr.",
"Matka gambling",
"New York Cotton Exchange",
"Coffee, Sugar and Cocoa Exchange",
"Mobile Cotton Exchange",
"Dayavan",
"1 Hanover Square",
"Dharmatma",
"R.H. Hooper & Company"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Samuel Thomas Hubbard Jr. (1884–1962) was a cotton industry executive and military intelligence officer with the American Expeditionary Forces during World War I.",
" Hubbard served as chief of the Enemy Order of Battle Section in the G2 Military Intelligence Division and then as a liaison to the Allied Forces' headquarters for General John Pershing.",
" He also served as director of the military intelligence school in Langres, France at the end of the war.",
" Recognizing these efforts, the U.S. Army awarded Hubbard their Distinguished Service Medal, and France awarded him their Officier d'Académie Medal.",
" Returning to the U.S., Hubbard worked as an executive with Hubbard Brothers & Company (HBC), a cotton grower launched by his family members.",
" Representing HBC, he served as vice president and then as president of the New York Cotton Exchange, the oldest commodity exchange in New York City."
],
[
"Born in New York City to William Woodward and Sarah Abagail Rodman, William came from a prominent and wealthy Maryland family that dates back to colonial times.",
" The family made their fortune in selling textiles to the Confederate government, and his father was the founder of the New York Cotton Exchange."
],
[
"Matka\" gambling or satta\" is a form of lottery which originally involved betting on the opening and closing rates of cotton transmitted from the New York Cotton Exchange.",
" It originates from before the era of Indian independence when it was known as \"Ankada Jugar\" (\"figures gambling\").",
" In the 1960s, the system was replaced with other ways of generating random numbers, including pulling slips from a large earthenware pot known as a \"matka\", or dealing playing cards."
],
[
"The New York Cotton Exchange (NYCE) is a commodities exchange founded in 1870 by a group of one hundred cotton brokers and merchants at 1 Hanover Square in New York City.",
" In 1998, the New York Board of Trade (NYBOT) became the parent company of both the New York Cotton Exchange, and it is now owned by IntercontinentalExchange (ICE).",
" Since 2003, its headquarters and trading facility have been in the New York Mercantile Exchange Building."
],
[
"The Coffee, Sugar and Cocoa Exchange (CSCE) was founded in 1882 as the Coffee Exchange in the City of New York.",
" Sugar futures were added in 1914, and, on September 28, 1979, the New York Coffee and Sugar Exchange merged with the New York Cocoa Exchange (which in turn had been founded in 1925) to form CSCE.",
" In 1998, CSCE merged with the New York Cotton Exchange as subsidiaries of the New York Board of Trade (NYBOT).",
" The CSCE operates as an independent unit of NYBOT trading futures and options on coffee, sugar and cocoa and the S&P Commodity Index.",
" Trading is by open outcry, from 8 a.m. to 2:45 p.m., Monday through Friday.",
" In January 2007, NYBOT merged with IntercontinentalExchange (ICE) and became a wholly owned subsidiary of ICE."
],
[
"The Mobile Cotton Exchange was a commodities exchange that operated from 1871 until 1942 in the Alabama port city of Mobile to enable key local cotton factors and merchants to maintain control over cotton sales, warehousing, and shipping from Mobile Bay.",
" It was the third cotton exchange founded in the United States, following those in New York and New Orleans.",
" The exchange in Mobile was followed by exchanges in Savannah and Memphis."
],
[
"Dayavan: Truth is Power (English: \"The Compassionate\") is a 1988 Hindi thriller movie remake of the Tamil film \"Nayagan\" (1987).",
" The movie was directed by Feroz Khan, and starred Vinod Khanna, Feroz Khan and Madhuri Dixit in lead roles with Aditya Pancholi in an important role."
],
[
"1 Hanover Square, formerly known as the New York Cotton Exchange building and as India House, is on the southern edge of Hanover Square in Lower Manhattan, New York City."
],
[
"Dharmatama is a 1975 Hindi thriller movie and the first Bollywood film to be shot in Afghanistan.",
" It was produced and directed by Feroz Khan.",
" The movie is the first attempt in India to localise \"The Godfather\".",
" The title character was based on matka (form of Indian gambling) king Ratan Khatri.",
" It is said that Khan sat down with Khatri to learn more about him and understand the nuances of matka.",
" The cast includes Feroz Khan, Hema Malini, Rekha, Premnath, Imtiaz Khan, Danny Denzongpa, Farida Jalal, Ranjeet, Helen, Madan Puri, Jeevan, Iftekhar and Dara Singh, satyen kappu and sudhir.",
" The music is by Kalyanji Anandji.",
" This film took Feroz Khan to new heights in his career as this was a blockbuster movie.",
" The same year, \"Sholay\" and \"Deewar\" were released.",
" The film is also its scenes featuring Buzkashi a Central Asian sport on horses, including aerial shots, which in turn won film's cinematographer, Kamal Bose, Filmfare Award for Best Cinematographer."
],
[
"R.H. Hooper & Cooper & Company was the name used by two stock traders, Joseph C. Monier and Clifford M. Story, before they were suspended from the New York Cotton Exchange on June 18, 1930.",
" The company was reportedly insolvent by June 18, 1930, announcing its intention"
]
]
}
|
5a77362e5542994aec3b7227
|
Which actor, born in 1936, starred in the 2008 film Lords of the Street, also known as Jump Out Boys, and was also in the music supergroup, The Highwaymen.
|
Kris Kristofferson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lords of the Street",
"Kris Kristofferson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kris Kristofferson",
"Hey! Say! JUMP",
"Traci Takes Tokyo",
"Rob Riggle",
"John Lavachielli",
"Mitch Pileggi",
"Antidote (Swedish House Mafia song)",
"Sebastian Ingrosso",
"Lords of the Street",
"Jonah Hill"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kristoffer Kristofferson (born June 22, 1936) is an American singer-songwriter, musician, and actor.",
" He wrote and recorded the songs \"Me and Bobby McGee\", \"For the Good Times\", \"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\", and \"Help Me Make It Through the Night\".",
" Kristofferson composed his own songs and collaborated with Nashville songwriters such as Shel Silverstein.",
" In 1985, Kristofferson joined fellow country artists Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, and Johnny Cash in forming the country music supergroup The Highwaymen."
],
[
"Hey!",
" Say!",
" JUMP is a nine-member Japanese all-male band under the Japanese talent agency, Johnny & Associates.",
" The name Hey!",
" Say!",
" refers to the fact that all the members were born in the Heisei period, and JUMP is an acronym for Johnny's Ultra Music Power.",
" They are also known as HSJ or just JUMP.",
" Like agency seniors, Hikaru Genji and V6, the group is split into two sub-groups: Hey!",
" Say!",
" BEST (Boys Excellent Select Team) and Hey!",
" Say!",
" 7 (not to be confused with the temporary group with the same name).",
" The sub-groups consists of the five oldest members (BEST) and four youngest members (7) respectively.",
" The average age of the group at the debut was 15.7, with the youngest member being 13 and the oldest 17.",
" They have sold over 2,386,402 copies in Japan alone.",
" The group debuted in 2007 with ten members, becoming the largest group to debut in Johnny's history."
],
[
"Traci Takes Tokyo (Japanese: 邦題：THE・エロス , Hepburn: Hōdai: THE Eros ) is an American-Japanese pornographic movie released in 1986 which starred an underaged Traci Lords who also served as co-producer.",
" It was the first project from Lords' own \"Traci Lords Company\" and filmed in Tokyo, featuring renowned pink film and AV director Tadashi Yoyogi as co-director.",
" The scenes include Lords and a mainly Japanese cast, including Kyōko Aizome, who has been called, \"the first hard-core porn actress in Japan.\"",
" with her 1981 film \"Hakujitsumu\" by Tetsuji Takechi.",
" Because Traci Lords was 17 years old when the film was made, the film is illegal in the United States, although it is legally available in many other jurisdictions.",
" It is also known as \"Traci: Made in Japan\" and \"The Virgin Hunters\"."
],
[
"Robert Allen Riggle Jr. (born April 21, 1970) is an American actor, comedian and retired United States Marine Corps Reserve officer.",
" He is best known for his work as a correspondent on Comedy Central's \"The Daily Show\" from 2006 to 2008, as a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" from 2004 to 2005, and for his comedic roles in films such as \"The Hangover\", \"The Other Guys\", \"Let's Be Cops\", \"Dumb & Dumber To\", \"21 Jump Street\", \"22 Jump Street\", \"\", and \"Step Brothers\".",
" He has also co-starred in the Adult Swim comedy-action series \"\".",
" In 2012, Riggle replaced Frank Caliendo for the comedy skit and prognostication portions of \"Fox NFL Sunday\"."
],
[
"John Lavachielli is an American actor.",
" Born in Yonkers, New York, he began his career in 1983 as Mark Santoro in \"The Lords of Discipline\", Paramount's adaptation of the Pat Conroy novel of the same name.",
" He appeared in the 1990 film \"Men At Work\", as well as the action adventure, \"The Rocketeer\".",
" His television guest star appearances include \"N.Y.P.D. Blue\", \"M*A*S*H\", \" Murder She Wrote\", \"The Practice\" and \"21 Jump Street\".",
" He has recently completed his directorial debut with the independent film, \"Wednesday Again\"."
],
[
"Mitchell Craig \"Mitch\" Pileggi (born April 5, 1952) is an American actor, best known for his role as Walter Skinner on \"The X-Files\".",
" He also had a recurring role on \"Stargate Atlantis\" as Colonel Steven Caldwell.",
" He appeared in the 2008 film \"Flash of Genius\".",
" In 2008, he began a recurring role as Ernest Darby in \"Sons of Anarchy\".",
" He starred as Harris Ryland in the TNT revival of \"Dallas\" (2012–2014)."
],
[
"\"Antidote\" is a song by Swedish house music supergroup Swedish House Mafia in collaboration with Australian electronic dance music duo Knife Party.",
" It was released on 16 December 2011 in the United States as the second single from the Swedish House Mafia compilation album, \"Until Now\".",
" The remix EP was released on 15 January 2012 for the UK digital download in the iTunes Store.",
" \"Antidote\" was written by Swedish House Mafia members Axwell, Steve Angello and Sebastian Ingrosso, and Knife Party members (the members of the drum and bass band Pendulum) Rob Swire and Gareth McGrillen.",
" The song contains vocals by Swedish American hip hop recording artist Adam Baptiste (also known as ADL), whose vocals are uncredited, co-written by Swedish songwriter Klas Åhlund."
],
[
"Sebastian Carmine Ingrosso (born 20 April 1983) is a Swedish DJ, actor and record producer.",
" He was also a former member of the electronic music supergroup Swedish House Mafia, together with friends Axwell and Steve Angello."
],
[
"Lords of the Street, also known as Jump Out Boys, is a 2008 action film starring DMX and Kris Kristofferson, written and produced by David and Daniel Garcia, better known as Kane & Abel and directed by Amir Valinia.",
" The film takes place in New Orleans, Louisiana after Hurricane Katrina.",
" Sheldon Robins and Veronica Berry also star in the film."
],
[
"Jonah Hill Feldstein (born December 20, 1983) is an American actor, producer, screenwriter and comedian.",
" Hill is known for his comedic roles in films such as \"Accepted\" (2006), \"Grandma's Boy\" (2006), \"Superbad\" (2007), \"Knocked Up\" (2007), \"Forgetting Sarah Marshall\" (2008), \"Get Him to the Greek\" (2010), \"21 Jump Street\" (2012), \"This Is the End\" (2013), \"22 Jump Street\" (2014) and \"War Dogs\" (2016), as well as his performances in \"Moneyball\" (2011) and \"The Wolf of Wall Street\" (2013), for which he received Academy Award nominations for Best Supporting Actor."
]
]
}
|
5ab3f7e45542992ade7c6efe
|
Jeep Gladiator is based on this car that was sold and produced from 1963 to when?
|
1991
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jeep Gladiator",
"Jeep Wagoneer (SJ)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jeep Cherokee (SJ)",
"Jeep Wagoneer (SJ)",
"Jeep Renegade (BU)",
"Jeep Liberty (KJ)",
"Jeep Gladiator",
"Kaiser Jeep M715",
"Jeep Liberty",
"Private Gladiator",
"Jeep Willys2",
"Beijing BJ212"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The SJ series Jeep Cherokee is a full-size SUV that was produced from 1974 through 1983 by Jeep.",
" It was based on the Wagoneer that was originally designed by Brooks Stevens in 1963."
],
[
"The Jeep Wagoneer is the first luxury 4x4, sold and produced for Jeep through numerous marques from 1963 to 1991.",
" A \"sport utility vehicle\" (SUV) for decades before the term was coined, the 4WD Wagoneer saw only minor mechanical changes during its 28-year plus production run, the third longest in U.S. automotive history."
],
[
"The Jeep Renegade (BU) is a subcompact crossover SUV (mini SUV in Europe) produced by Jeep.",
" It is built in Melfi, Italy (alongside the related Fiat 500X); Goiana, Brazil (alongside the recently launched Fiat Toro); and in Guangzhou, China.",
" It was first shown to the public in March 2014 at the Geneva Motor Show and mass-production started in late August of that year.",
" The Renegade is the first Jeep product to be produced exclusively outside of North America and is sold on the South African, European, North American, Brazilian, and Chinese Markets."
],
[
"The Jeep Liberty (KJ), or Jeep Cherokee (KJ) outside North America, is a compact SUV that was produced by Jeep and designed by Bob Boniface through early 1998.",
" Introduced in May 2001 for the 2002 model year as a replacement for the Cherokee (XJ), the Liberty was priced between the Wrangler and Grand Cherokee.",
" It was the smallest of the 4-door Jeep SUVs up until the car platform based 4-door Compass and Patriot arrived for 2007.",
" The Liberty featured unibody-construction.",
" It was assembled at the Toledo North Assembly Plant in the United States, as well as in other countries including Egypt and Venezuela."
],
[
"The Jeep Gladiator (or Jeep Pickup) is a full-size pickup truck based on the large SJ (Jeep Wagoneer) platform that was built and sold under numerous marques from 1962 to 1988.",
" The Jeep pickup design was noteworthy for being in production for more than 26 years with only minor mechanical changes.",
" The Gladiator was the basis of the first post-war U.S. Army trucks designed to be civilian vehicles and adapted to military use.",
" Numerous versions of the Jeep pickup were built in other markets, including Mexico by Vehículos Automotores Mexicanos."
],
[
"The Kaiser Jeep M715 is an American wheeled military vehicle based upon the civilian Jeep Gladiator.",
" In 1965 the design and developing for the M715 began.",
" The U.S. government purchased these trucks to replace the M37.",
" Between 1967 and 1969 over 33,000 trucks were produced at the Toledo, Ohio, plant.",
" The overhead cam 6 cyl engines were not very reliable due to lack of knowledge on the overhead cam design and lack of maintenance.",
" They had been dropped from civilian models by 1968.",
" The trucks were replaced by the Dodge M880 series."
],
[
"The Jeep Liberty, or Jeep Cherokee (KJ/KK) outside North America, is a compact SUV that was produced by Jeep for the model years 2002–2012.",
" Introduced as a replacement for the Cherokee (XJ), the Liberty was priced between the Wrangler and Grand Cherokee.",
" It was the smallest of the 4-door Jeep SUVs until the car based 4-door Compass and Patriot arrived for 2007.",
" The Liberty featured unibody-construction.",
" It was assembled at the Toledo North Assembly Plant in the United States, as well as in other countries including Egypt and Venezuela.",
" The Liberty ceased production on August 16, 2012.",
" The next generation restored the previous nameplate of Jeep Cherokee that was always used outside of North America."
],
[
"The Private Gladiator is a pornographic trilogy (\"Private Gladiator\", \"Private Gladiator: In the City of Lust\" and \"Private Gladiator: Sexual Conquest\", length 115 minutes), directed by Antonio Adamo and produced by Private Media Group.",
" It is one of the most expensive in the world of its genre.",
" Also, unlike most adult films based on mainstream films, it is not a parody, but rather a straightforward remake of Ridley Scott's 2000 film \"Gladiator\".",
" \"The Private Gladiator\" trilogy was produced on November 28, 2001, total length - 351 minutes.",
" It won the 2003 AVN award for Best Foreign Feature."
],
[
"The Jeep Willys2 is a concept car made by the Chrysler Group.",
" It was presented at the 2001 Tokyo Auto Show.",
" It is based on the Willys MB.",
" The Willys2 uses frame web technology and a one-piece carbon-fiber body.",
" It looks like a newer, meaner version of the Liberty.",
" The Willys2 took many design cues from other Jeep models such as the special seven-slot grille and trapezoidal wheel arches.",
" The Willys2 weighs about 3000 pounds with its removable carbon-fiber top.",
" Its 160-hp I4 engine can accelerate it from 0 to 60 mph in 10 seconds, to a top speed of about 90 mph.",
" The interior is all plastic, and it is possible to clean the interior by spraying it with water.",
" Part of the design of the Willys2 was incorporated into the Jeep Liberty."
],
[
"The Chinese BAW Beijing BJ212 (Chinese: 北京212) and BAW BJ2020 is a Land Rover and Jeep inspired four-wheel drive, originally a 2445cc 4 cylinder gas-engine powered (4 cylinder diesel engines were added in the 2000s) light-duty offroad utility vehicle in the half tonne class, built by Beijing Automobile Works.",
" The original design, depending in large on Russian off-roaders from UAZ and possibly developed in conjunction with the UAZ-469, debuted in 1965 as the Beijing BJ212.",
" It has been known as the BJ2020 series since the Chinese car classification system was changed in 1989.",
" It is commonly used by the Chinese government (particularly the armed forces), but is also commercially available.",
" Various versions of the Jeep are today sold under the names of Zhanqi, Jinxuanfeng, Lieying, City Cruiser, Kuangchao, and Ludi.",
" The BJ212 and its successors has a long history of use by the People's Liberation Army."
]
]
}
|
5a8f847a5542995b4424205b
|
Never Let Me Go is a 2010 British dystopian romantic drama film based on Kazuo Ishiguro's 2005 novel of the same name, a 2005 dystopian science fiction novel by Japanese-born British author Kazuo Ishiguro, has which title?
|
Never Let Me Go
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Never Let Me Go (2010 film)",
"Never Let Me Go (novel)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Remains of the Day (film)",
"Never Let Me Go (2010 film)",
"Earthworks (novel)",
"When We Were Orphans",
"Never Let Me Go (novel)",
"The White Countess",
"A Pale View of Hills",
"Fahrenheit 451 (film)",
"The Remains of the Day (musical)",
"The Remains of the Day"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Remains of the Day is a 1993 British-American drama film adapted from the 1989 novel of the same name by Kazuo Ishiguro.",
" It was directed by James Ivory and produced by Ismail Merchant, Mike Nichols and John Calley.",
" It stars Anthony Hopkins as Stevens and Emma Thompson as Miss Kenton with James Fox, Christopher Reeve, Hugh Grant and Ben Chaplin.",
" The film was nominated for eight Academy Awards."
],
[
"Never Let Me Go is a 2010 British dystopian romantic drama film based on Kazuo Ishiguro's 2005 novel of the same name.",
" The film was directed by Mark Romanek from a screenplay by Alex Garland.",
" \"Never Let Me Go\" is set in an alternative history and centres on Kathy, Ruth and Tommy portrayed by Carey Mulligan, Keira Knightley and Andrew Garfield respectively, who become entangled in a love triangle.",
" Principal photography began in April 2009 and lasted several weeks.",
" The movie was filmed at various locations, including Andrew Melville Hall.",
" \"Never Let Me Go\" was produced by DNA Films and Film4 on a US$15 million budget."
],
[
"Earthworks is a 1965 dystopian science fiction novel by prolific British science fiction author Brian Aldiss."
],
[
"When We Were Orphans is the fifth novel by the British-Japanese author Kazuo Ishiguro, published in 2000.",
" It is loosely categorised as a detective novel.",
" \"When We Were Orphans\" was shortlisted for the 2000 Man Booker Prize, though it is considered one of Ishiguro's weakest works, with Ishiguro himself saying \"It's not my best book\"."
],
[
"Never Let Me Go is a 2005 dystopian science fiction novel by Japanese-born British author Kazuo Ishiguro.",
" It was shortlisted for the 2005 Booker Prize (an award Ishiguro had previously won in 1989 for \"The Remains of the Day\"), for the 2006 Arthur C. Clarke Award and for the 2005 National Book Critics Circle Award. \"",
"Time\" magazine named it the best novel of 2005 and included the novel in its \"TIME 100 Best English-language Novels from 1923 to 2005\".",
" It also received an ALA Alex Award in 2006.",
" A film adaptation directed by Mark Romanek was released in 2010; a Japanese television drama aired in 2016."
],
[
"The White Countess is a 2005 drama film directed by James Ivory.",
" The screenplay by Kazuo Ishiguro focuses on a disparate group of displaced persons attempting to survive in Shanghai in the late 1930s."
],
[
"A Pale View of Hills (1982) is the first novel by author Kazuo Ishiguro.",
" It won the 1982 Winifred Holtby Memorial Prize.",
" He received a £1000 advance from publishers Faber and Faber for the novel after a meeting with Robert McCrum, the fiction editor."
],
[
"Fahrenheit 451 is a 1966 British Dystopian science fiction drama film directed by François Truffaut and starring Oskar Werner, Julie Christie, and Cyril Cusack.",
" Based on the 1953 novel of the same name by Ray Bradbury, the film takes place in a controlled society in an oppressive future in which a fireman, whose duty it is to burn all literature, becomes a fugitive for reading.",
" This was Truffaut's first colour film as well as his only English-language film.",
" At the 1966 Venice Film Festival, \"Fahrenheit 451\" was nominated for the Golden Lion."
],
[
"The Remains of the Day is a musical written by Alex Loveless, based on the novel of the same name by Kazuo Ishiguro.",
" The original production, directed by Chris Loveless, premiered at the Union Theatre in London, playing from August 31, 2010 to September 25, 2010."
],
[
"The Remains of the Day is a 1989 novel by British writer Kazuo Ishiguro.",
" The work was awarded the Man Booker Prize for Fiction in 1989.",
" A film adaptation of the novel, made in 1993 and starring Anthony Hopkins and Emma Thompson, was nominated for eight Academy Awards."
]
]
}
|
5a7730075542994aec3b7211
|
Sunray is a community located south of which Route that was established in 1926?
|
U.S. Route 81
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sunray, Oklahoma",
"U.S. Route 81"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chapman, Lawrence County, Kentucky",
"Ontario Ranch, California",
"South Old Bridge, New Jersey",
"Highlands, Newfoundland and Labrador",
"Sunray, Oklahoma",
"Lacey Spring, Virginia",
"Blues Beach, West Virginia",
"Kaleden, British Columbia",
"U.S. Route 81",
"Mauzy, Virginia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chapman is an unincorporated community located in Lawrence County, Kentucky, United States on the eastern bank of the Levisa Fork River.",
" It is served by KY Route 2037.",
" A high volume railway line, operated by CSX Transportation, extends through its limits and continues in a southerly direction throughout southeastern Kentucky to western Virginia and points south.",
" Although its location is many miles from the nearest industrial employer, the railroad has served the community as a source of employment.",
" The railroad was first built through the community in 1880 by CSX's predecessor, the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway.",
" C&O employees who resided in Chapman caught the train as it passed through on its multiple daily runs where they reported to work.",
" Chapman, Kentucky is named after its first settler and prominent landowner David Chapman (1803–1845), a native of Montgomery, West Virginia.",
" Many of Chapman's descendants still reside in the community at this time.",
" Chapmansville, West Virginia, a city located on U.S. Route 119 about forty miles east of Chapman, was established in 1800 by David Chapman's uncle Ned Chapman, as he was its first postmaster and general store operator.",
" The Chapman surname is an anglicized version of the German name Kaufmann, the German word for merchant.",
" David Chapman's ancestors originally emigrated to North America from Kaufmann, Germany.",
" Chapman is located 10 mi south of Louisa, Kentucky."
],
[
"Ontario Ranch is a master-planned community located in Ontario, California.",
" It is the largest master-planned community in Southern California.",
" The community is located south of E. Riverside Drive, between Euclid Avenue and Milliken Avenue, 2 miles west of Interstate 15 and south of the California State Route 60 Pomona Freeway."
],
[
"South Old Bridge is an unincorporated community located within Old Bridge Township in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States.",
" The community consists of homes and businesses between New Jersey Route 18 and County Route 516 in the western portion of the township.",
" The reason for the odd directional naming is because it is located south of the settlement of Old Bridge (near East Spotswood) while the name of the township of the time was Madison Township."
],
[
"The Highlands is a coastal community located south west of Stephenville, on Bay St. George, Newfoundland.",
" The former Way Office was established in 1881, where The first Waymaster was John MacPherson in 1892 and Margaret MacPherson in 1897.",
" Once a thriving agricultural and fishing community, is situated at the end of the Cormack Trail.",
" Home to families of Scottish and Irish descent, the community has been home to an active Catholic congregation."
],
[
"Sunray (also Beckett) is a small unincorporated community in Stephens County, Oklahoma, United States, south of Duncan on U.S. Route 81.",
" The community is adjacent to the old DX-Sunray refinery (TOSCO Corp.",
" Duncan refinery) which closed in 1983.",
" The refinery was imploded in 2006."
],
[
"Lacey Spring is an unincorporated community located in Rockingham County, in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" It is located south of Timberville, just south of Mauzy along Route 11, parallel to Interstate 81."
],
[
"Blues Beach is an unincorporated community in Hampshire County in the U.S. state of West Virginia.",
" Blue Beach is a predominantly river camp community located south of Springfield and north of Wappocomo on West Virginia Route 28 along the South Branch Potomac River.",
" Blue Beach is also the location of the John Blue Bridge, commonly referred to as \"Blue Beach Bridge.\"",
" Long Road (West Virginia Secondary Route 28/4) intersects with WV 28 here."
],
[
"Kaleden is a small historic, and modern rural satellite community located south of Penticton in the Okanagan Valley in the province of British Columbia, Canada.",
" The community of 4.32 km , with its population of 1,224, is located about 16 km south of Penticton along Skaha Lake in the South Okanagan and Okanagan-Similkameen.",
" Kaleden was established by James Ritchie in the early 1900s for growing fruit.",
" The famous \"Kaleden Cots\" got their beginning here.",
" From the community beginnings as a small orcharding community, the town has evolved from fruit to vineyards and has become a bedroom community of Penticton."
],
[
"U.S. Route 81 is one of the many United States Numbered Highways established in 1926 by the US Department of Agriculture Bureau of Public Roads."
],
[
"Mauzy is an unincorporated community located in Rockingham County, in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" It is located south of Timberville, just north of Lacey Spring along Route 259, just off Interstate 81."
]
]
}
|
5a8e44d85542990e94052aa4
|
On what date did the tornado occur that destroyed Plaza Towers Elementary School?
|
May 20, 2013
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Plaza Towers Elementary School",
"Plaza Towers Elementary School",
"2013 Moore tornado"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2013 Moore tornado",
"Charleston Community Unit School District 1",
"Burbank School District 111",
"Travis Unified School District",
"1968 Tracy tornado",
"Jasper County Community Unit School District 1",
"North Boone Community Unit School District 200",
"Zion Elementary School District 6",
"Braintree Public Schools",
"Plaza Towers Elementary School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"On the afternoon of May 20, 2013, an intense and destructive EF5 tornado struck Moore, Oklahoma, and adjacent areas, with peak winds estimated at 210 mph , killing 24 people (plus one indirect fatality) and injuring 377 others.",
" The tornado was part of a larger weather system that had produced several other tornadoes across the Great Plains over the previous two days, including five that struck portions of Central Oklahoma the day prior on May 19."
],
[
"Charleston Community Unit School District 1 is a unified school district based in Charleston, the county seat of Coles County, Illinois; it was created through the consolidation of the charter school district it was formed from and over sixty-seven other school districts in the area.",
" Charleston Community Unit School District 1 is a conglomerate of six schools, with all but one located in Charleston itself: four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school form the makeup of the district.",
" Education begins at a prekindergarten level, and those living in the Charleston area attend Mark Twain Elementary School, which prepares early youth for schooling by taking them through prekindergarten and kindergarten under the supervision of principal Terry Diss.",
" Students who live in the far east reaches of Coles County may attend Ashmore Elementary School, which is based in a northeasterly village by the same name; Ashmore's distance from the other schools permits it to educate a larger range of students for the sake of efficiency.",
" The school educates students from kindergarten through grade four, and also runs a prekindergarten program.",
" Ashmore is also governed by Terry Diss.",
" Students who graduate from Mark Twain move onwards to Carl Sandburg Elementary School, which educates those in grades one, two, and three under principal Chad Burgett.",
" At Jefferson Elementary School in Charleston, the student bodies from both Carl Sandburg Elementary School and Ashmore Elementary School are consolidated.",
" Students from grades four through six are taught in the facility under the supervision of principal Deborah Poffinbarger.",
" District students graduating from Jefferson are moved to Charleston Middle School, where they are taught as seventh and eighth graders; the school principal here is Sandy Wilson.",
" The last branch of education that Charleston's school district can provide is the education of adolescents in the grades nine through twelve at Charleston High School, which is run by principal Trevor Doughty.",
" The superintendent of the schools in the district as of the 2007-08 school year was Dr. William Hill, although is considered as an interim;lastly, the mascots of the district and its middle and high schools are the Trojans, while the mascot of Jefferson Elementary School is the bulldog."
],
[
"Burbank School District 111 is an elementary school district located in Burbank, a Chicago suburb just south of Chicago Midway International Airport in Cook County, Illinois.",
" There are seven elementary schools in District 111.",
" They are all kindergarten through sixth grade and located within the city of Burbank.",
" The elementary schools are: Luther Burbank Elementary School under direction of principal Robert Mocek, principal Marian Stockhausen's Richard Byrd Elementary School, Jacqueline Kennedy Elementary School under direction of principal Charles Roza, principal Mark Antkiewicz's Rosa Maddock Elementary School, principal Patricia Donaghue's Frances McCord Elementary School, principal Mary Anne Sheehan's Edward J. Tobin Elementary School, which was reopened in 2007 after being rebuilt, and principal Mary Rein's Harry Fry Elementary School, which closed after the 2003-2004 school year and reopened during the 2009-2010 school year.",
" Graduates from all these elementary schools move on to Liberty Junior High School, which is under direction of principal Jim Martin.",
" The district superintendent is Carol Kunst."
],
[
"Travis Unified School District is a Unified School District located in Fairfield.",
" It serves students from Fairfield, Vacaville and Travis A.F.B. in a total of 9 schools throughout its district.",
" These schools include 1 high school, 1 alternative high school, 1 middle school, 2 alternative middle schools and 5 elementary schools.",
" The elementary schools are Scandia Elementary School, Travis Elementary School, Center Elementary School, Cambridge Elementary School, and Foxboro Elementary School.",
" The middle schools include 2 alternative schools in Travis Independent Study School and Travis Community Day School as well as a public middle school in Golden West Middle School.",
" The high schools include 1 alternative high school in Travis Education Center (TEC) and 1 public high school in Vanden High School."
],
[
"The 1968 Tracy tornado.",
" was an F5 tornado that struck Tracy, Minnesota on June 13, 1968 at around 7 o'clock.",
" The tornado killed nine people and injured 125 others.",
" The wind speeds of the tornado reached over 300 mph as it tracked 9 mi through Murray, Lyon and Redwood counties in southwestern Minnesota.",
" It is one of only two official F5 tornadoes that have occurred in Minnesota, although several other tornadoes that occurred before 1950 are estimated to have been F5 strength.",
" The tornado destroyed 111 homes, caused major damage to 76, and caused minor damage to 114.",
" Five businesses were destroyed and 15 others were damaged.",
" Some homes in town only had their foundations left behind.",
" A few farms outside of town were swept completely away, and extensive ground scouring occurred.",
" An elementary school and 106 automobiles were destroyed, and a heavy boxcar was thrown more than a block by the storm.",
" Two other boxcars were thrown 300 yards, and a steel I-beam was carried for two miles on a piece of roof.",
" Hard rains and hail were also reported.",
" A total of five tornadoes hit Minnesota on June 13, 1968, most ranking as an F0."
],
[
"Jasper County Community Unit School District 1 is a unified school district based in Jasper County's county seat of Newton, Illinois; it is the only school district in the county and is, consequently, the main educational body in all of Jasper County, although it serves portions of Effingham County and Cumberland County as well.",
" This school district is composed of six schools in total; four elementary schools, one junior high school, and one high school.",
" There is also a prekindergarten program run at the high school of the district should parents wish to enroll their children early.",
" Willow Hill Elementary School, which is located in the village of its namesake, serves only kindergarteners; its proximity to the county seat and central position in the county allows its students to dawn from all parts of the county and still have easy access to the elementary school they will attend.",
" The principal of Willow Hill is Dave Parker.",
" Grove Elementary School is located in Island Grove, Illinois, the highest point of elevation in the county.",
" Grove Elementary School educates students from kindergarten to grade six, and it runs a prekindergarten program as well.",
" Craig Carr is the principal of this school.",
" Ste. Marie Elementary School is located in the southern Jasper County village of Ste. Marie, and serves students in grades one through six.",
" The principal of Ste. Marie is David Parker, the principal of Willow Hill Elementary School.",
" Newton Elementary School is located in the county seat of Newton, and serves most of west Jasper County's first through sixth graders under principal Travis Wyatt.",
" The latter three elementary schools feed into Jasper County Junior High School and are taught in the facility during seventh and eighth grade while being supervised by Newton Elementary School principal Travis Wyatt before graduating into Newton Community High School.",
" Students in grades nine through twelve spend their last leg of precollegiate education at this school; their principal is Ruth Kerner.",
" The district superintendent is Ron Alburtus, and the district's mascot is the eagle."
],
[
"North Boone Community Unit School District 200 is a unified school district based in the central region of the county of its namesake, Boone County; more specifically, in the village of Poplar Grove, Illinois.",
" Five of the six schools in the district are located here, with the other being eastwards in the village of Capron.",
" The community unit school district is composed of, as previously mentioned, six schools: there are three elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school.",
" Manchester Elementary School, which serves the grades K-4 alongside Poplar Grove Elementary School, is governed by Principal Kristi Crawford; the principal of Poplar Grove Elementary School is Sharon Olds.",
" Capron Elementary School, the only school in the district located in a village other than Poplar Grove, serves not only the grades K-4, but also includes a prekindergarten program.",
" The current principal is Matt Klett.",
" All students who graduate from one of the district elementary schools will consolidate at the fifth grade in one school, called North Boone Upper Elementary School, whose principal is Mike Greenlee;all students move on to North Boone Middle School, headed by Jeremiah Auble, which educates those in grades seven and eight.",
" The last leg of education this district can provide is to those from grade nine to grade twelve; the facility is called North Boone High School, whose principal is named Jacob Hubert.",
" The current superintendent is Steven Baule.",
" The mascot of the district high school is the Viking."
],
[
"Zion Elementary School District 6 is an Illinois school district serving Zion, Lake County.",
" The school district governs seven schools.",
" Lakeview School is responsible for prekindergarten children, housing also the district's administrative offices.",
" Beulah Park Elementary School, East Elementary School, Elmwood Elementary School, Shiloh Park Elementary School and West Elementary School serve students between kindergarten and sixth grade.",
" Zion Elementary School District 6's sole middle school, Zion Central Middle School, serves the seventh and eighth grades."
],
[
"The Braintree Public School District, located in Braintree, Massachusetts, includes Hollis Elementary School, Donald Ross Elementary School, Archie T. Morrison Elementary School, Liberty Elementary School, Mary E. Flaherty Elementary School (formerly Lakeside Elementary School), Highlands Elementary School, East Middle School, South Middle School, and Braintree High School.",
" Monatiquot Elementary School is now the Monatiquot School Kindergarten Center for full-day kindergarten students in Braintree."
],
[
"Plaza Towers Elementary School is a public elementary school in Moore, Oklahoma, in the Oklahoma City metropolitan area.",
" It is a part of Moore Public Schools.",
" Plaza Towers is located in southwest Moore within a neighborhood of the same name.",
" The school's mascot is the panther, named \"Paws\".",
" The school's current building opened in 2014 after the previous facility was destroyed by the 2013 Moore tornado; seven students at the school died as a result of the tornado's impact."
]
]
}
|
5ac321df5542995ef918c111
|
South Korean rapper and singer Bobby is a a member of the duo MOBB with a member of the boy group Winner, signed under who?
|
YG Entertainment
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bobby discography",
"Bobby discography",
"Song Min-ho"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of songs written by Ravi",
"Bobby discography",
"Song Min-ho",
"Zelo",
"MOBB",
"Gwiyomi",
"The Mobb (EP)",
"Ravi (rapper)",
"Lee Seung-hoon (musician)",
"Kim Jin-woo (musician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ravi is a South Korean rapper, songwriter and producer, signed under Jellyfish Entertainment.",
" He began his career as a rapper in 2012 in the South Korean boy group VIXX, and later formed VIXX's first sub-unit VIXX LR with band mate Leo in 2015.",
" Ravi's songwriting career began with his participation in co-writing VIXX's debut single \"Super Hero\".",
" As of November 2016 with the release of \"VIXX 2016 Conception Ker\", Ravi has contributed to the writing and composing of over 46 songs recorded by VIXX.",
" Ravi is widely known for his participation of composing and songwriting rap portions for the group as well as lyrics and music."
],
[
"South Korean rapper and singer Bobby debuted as a member of the South Korean hip hop group iKON.",
" His discography as a solo artist began in 2014.",
" His self-produced debut album \"Love and Fall\" was released in 2017.",
" As a member of the duo MOBB with Mino, he has released one collaboration album as well as several other singles and featured singles."
],
[
"Song Min-ho (Hangul: 송민호 ; born March 30, 1993), better known by the stage name Mino, is a South Korean rapper, song writer, producer and member of the boy group Winner, signed under YG Entertainment."
],
[
"Choi Jun-hong (Hangul: 최준홍; born October 15, 1996) better known by his stage name Zelo, is a South Korean rapper, dancer, singer and beatboxer.",
" He is best known as a member of the South Korean boy group B.A.P.",
" He made his recording debut with the single \"Never Give Up\" under B.A.P's sub-unit Bang&Zelo in November 2011.",
" He is currently signed under TS Entertainment."
],
[
"MOBB (stands for Mino and Bobby) is a South Korean hip hop sub-unit formed by YG Entertainment in 2016.",
" The act consists of Mino (also in the group Winner) and Bobby (also in the group iKON)."
],
[
"The Gwiyomi Song, or Kwiyomi Song (귀요미 송), is a K-pop single by South Korean singer Hari and was released on February 18, 2013.",
" It was inspired by a gesture from South Korean rapper Jung Ilhoon of boy group BtoB.",
" The gesture is called 'Gwiyomi Player', that was popularized by South Korean variety show \"Weekly Idol\" through a segment called \"The Aegyo Battle\" (Battle of Cuteness) following Ilhoon's guest appearance on the show in October 2012.",
" The song went on to be a viral success and an Internet meme after Korean Media outlet \"Sports Seoul\" uploaded a clip of Hari performing the gestures and singing the song.",
" This video has since inspired many Asian netizens to upload their own versions onto the internet."
],
[
"The Mobb (stylized as The MOBB) is debut album by South Korea hip-hop duo MOBB.",
" The album was released online on September 8, 2016 and physically on September 23, 2016, by YG Entertainment.",
" The album consist of 2 songs from the duo called \"Hit Me\" and \"Full House\", Mino's solo song \"Body\" and Bobby's solo song \"HOLUP!\"",
".",
" The physical edition add 2 bonus songs which is \"Fear\" (MINO solo) and \"가드올리고 Bounce\" (Bobby solo)."
],
[
"Kim Won-sik (Hangul: 김원식 , born February 15, 1993) better known by his stage name Ravi (Hangul: 라비 ), is a South Korean rapper, singer-songwriter, producer, signed under Jellyfish Entertainment.",
" He is a member of the South Korean boy group VIXX and VIXX sub-unit VIXX LR.",
" He debuted as a solo artist on January 9, 2017, with the release of his debut mini album \"R.EAL1ZE\"."
],
[
"Lee Seung-hoon (born January 11, 1992), better known by the mononym Seunghoon, is a South Korean singer, rapper, songwriter and choreographer.",
" He is a member of the South Korean boy group Winner.",
" Prior to his debut, he appeared in the first season of the television singing contest \"K-pop Star\", finishing in fourth place."
],
[
"Kim Jin-woo (born September 26, 1991), better known mononymously Jinwoo or Jinu, is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is the lead vocalist of the South Korean boy group Winner, formed in 2013 by YG Entertainment through the survival show \"WIN: Who Is Next\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8e1869554299653c1aa16a
|
Is the plant Decumaria a genus of more species than the plant Pachycereus?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Decumaria",
"Pachycereus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lophodermium",
"Hesperevax caulescens",
"Decumaria",
"Closterovirus",
"Weed",
"Pachycereus",
"Pachycereus marginatus",
"Sarcodes",
"× Pacherocactus",
"Pachycereus pecten-aboriginum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lophodermium is a genus of fungi within the family Rhytismataceae.",
" The genus contains 145 species and has a global distribution.",
" Species of this genus are usually observed producing zone lines, conidiomata and ascomata on dead fallen leaves, but at least some are known to colonize living leaves.",
" In many cases they then live inside the colonized leaf as a symptomless endobiont, where they are regarded as detritivores utilising dead plant matter.",
" In a few cases they may kill all or part of the leaf prematurely, and there is a substantial literature dealing with those species as plant pathogens.",
" The genus infects many different plant families but with a notable concentration in the family Pinaceae; many \"Lophodermium\" species are restricted to a single host genus (or even species), but some, particularly those infecting grasses, may infect several genera.",
" Some are economically important plant pathogens, such as those that cause needlecast disease in European Black Pine, Scots Pine and Red Pine in forestry and christmas tree plantations.",
" In these species, notably \"L. pinastri\" and \"L. seditiosum\", the fungal spores disperse and infect the pine needles in late summer, which turn brown by the following spring and then fall off."
],
[
"Hesperevax caulescens is a small flowering plant in the daisy family.",
" One common name for the plant is hogwallow starfish, as it is a somewhat flat, star-shaped plant which grows in mud.",
" Another common name is dwarf dwarf-cudweed, as the three members of genus \"Hesperevax\" are known as dwarf-cudweeds and this species is smaller than the others.",
" It may also be called involucrate evax, since its former Latin name was \"Evax involucrata\".",
" This annual plant is a member of the vernal pool plant community in California, where it is possibly an endemic species, although its range might extend into Baja California.",
" The hogwallow starfish radiates pale green spoon-shaped leaves in a basal rosette and extends a short erect stem.",
" The flowers are less than two millimeters wide.",
" This species grows along the outskirts of vernal pools in areas which have dried."
],
[
"Decumaria, the woodvamps, is a genus of two species of flowering plants in the family Hydrangeaceae, one (\"D. barbara\") native to the southeastern United States, and the other (\"D. sinensis\") native to central China."
],
[
"Closterovirus, also known as beet yellows viral group, is a genus of viruses, in the family Closteroviridae.",
" Plants serve as natural hosts.",
" There are currently 11 species in this genus.",
" Diseases associated with this genus include: yellowing and necrosis, particularly affecting the phloem.",
" This genus has a probably worldwide distribution and includes among other viral species the \"Beet yellows virus\" (the type species) and \"Citrus tristeza virus\", rather economically important plant diseases.",
" At least some species require vectors such as aphids or mealybugs for their transmission from plant to plant."
],
[
"A weed is a plant considered undesirable in a particular situation, \"a plant in the wrong place\".",
" Examples commonly are plants unwanted in human-controlled settings, such as farm fields, gardens, lawns, and parks. Taxonomically, the term \"weed\" has no botanical significance, because a plant that is a weed in one context is \"not\" a weed when growing in a situation where it \"is\" in fact wanted, and where one species of plant is a valuable crop plant, another species in the same genus might be a serious weed, such as a wild bramble growing among cultivated loganberries.",
" Many plants that people widely regard as weeds also are intentionally grown in gardens and other cultivated settings, in which case they are sometimes called beneficial weeds.",
" The term \"weed\" also is applied to any plant that grows or reproduces aggressively, or is invasive outside its native habitat.",
" More broadly \"weed\" occasionally is applied pejoratively to species outside the plant kingdom, species that can survive in diverse environments and reproduce quickly; in this sense it has even been applied to humans."
],
[
"Pachycereus is a genus of 9–12 species of large cacti native to Mexico and just into southern Arizona, United States.",
" They form large shrubs or small trees up to 15 m or more tall, with stout stems up to 1 m in diameter."
],
[
"Pachycereus marginatus is a species of plant in the Cactaceae family.",
" (Also sometimes called \"Mexican Fencepost Cactus\".)",
" It has columnar trunks that grow slowly to 12 feet (3.7m) and may reach 20 feet (6.1m) in height.",
" Stems are 3 to 4 inches (9–10 cm) in diameter; ribs 5 to 7 inches (13–18 cm).",
" Its central spine is about 3/8 inch (1 cm) in diameter with 5-9 radials and slightly yellowish in colour.",
" Its cuttings are sometimes used to create a fences as it its spines are not a large or dangerous as some cacti."
],
[
"Sarcodes is a monotypic genus of a north-west American, springtime, flowering plant in the heath family (Ericaceae), containing the single species Sarcodes sanguinea, commonly called the snow plant or snow flower.",
" It is a parasitic plant that derives sustenance and nutrients from mycorrhizal fungi that attach to roots of trees.",
" Lacking chlorophyll, it is unable to photosynthesize.",
" Ectomycorrhizal (EM) symbioses involve a mutualism between a plant root and a fungus; the plant provides fixed carbon to the fungus and in return, the fungus provides mineral nutrients, water and protection from pathogens to the plant.",
" The snow plant takes advantage of this mutualism by tapping into the network and stealing sugars from the photosynthetic partner by way of the fungus.",
" This form of parasitism is known as mycoheterotrophy."
],
[
"× \"Pacherocactus is a genus of shrubby cactus, with only one known species, × \"Pacherocactus orcuttii.",
" It is a natural hybrid between \"Pachycereus pringlei\" and \"Bergerocactus emoryi\", discovered near Rosario, Baja California, Mexico.",
" The plant's generic name is formed from those of its parents (\"Pachycereus\" and \"Bergerocactus\"); sometimes it can be found listed as \"Pachycereus\" × \"Bergerocactus\"."
],
[
"Pachycereus pecten-aboriginum (commonly known as hairbrush or Indian comb) is a columnar cactus plant native to Mexico.",
" The can grow up to 15 meters high.",
" The trunk of this species is 1.2 to 5 meters tall and the fruits are large and burlike.",
" The species name, \"pecten-aboriginum\", is from the Latin, and means \"native combs\".",
" It was inspired by the use of the fruits as hair combs."
]
]
}
|
5abf2b1c5542990832d3a137
|
Randolph Peter "Pete" Best has been referred to as an informal title with claims first appeared in the press immediately upon the band's rise to what?
|
global fame
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pete Best",
"Pete Best",
"Fifth Beatle",
"Fifth Beatle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Czechoslovak government-in-exile",
"Josephine Bradley",
"Ozzy Osbourne",
"Shaykh al-Islām",
"Reaching for the Invisible God",
"Pete Best",
"Fifth Beatle",
"First Lady of Azerbaijan",
"Jatin Kanakia",
"Hara Takashi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Czechoslovak government-in-exile, sometimes styled officially as the Provisional Government of Czechoslovakia (Czech: \"Prozatímní státní zřízení československé\"), was an informal title conferred upon the Czechoslovak National Liberation Committee, initially by British diplomatic recognition.",
" The name came to be used by other World War II Allies as they subsequently recognized it.",
" The Committee was originally created by the former Czechoslovak President, Edvard Beneš in Paris, France, in October 1939.",
" Unsuccessful negotiations with France for diplomatic status, as well as the impending Nazi occupation of France, forced the Committee to withdraw to London in 1940.",
" From there, it moved to Aston Abbots, Buckinghamshire in 1941, where it sought relative safety from the London Blitz."
],
[
"Josephine Bradley MBE (24 March 1893 – 16 February 1985) was a ballroom dancer and dance teacher.",
" Although born in Dublin, she was raised from an early age in London, the youngest of eight children.",
" Bradley was among the first ballroom dance professionals of the Imperial Society of Teachers of Dancing (ISTD) who standardised the basic techniques of foxtrot, tango, quickstep and waltz.",
" These are the English ballroom dances of what is now the World Dance Council's International Dancesport category.",
" For her activities she had earned herself an informal title \"The First Lady of the Ballroom\"."
],
[
"John Michael \"Ozzy\" Osbourne (born 3 December 1948) is an English singer, songwriter, and actor.",
" He rose to prominence in the early 1970s as the lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath.",
" He was fired from Black Sabbath in 1979 and went on to have a successful solo career, releasing 11 studio albums, the first seven of which were all awarded multi-platinum certifications in the US.",
" Osbourne has since reunited with Black Sabbath on several occasions, recording the album \"13\" in 2013.",
" His longevity and success have earned him the informal title of \"Godfather of Heavy Metal\"."
],
[
"Shaykh al-Islām (Arabic: شيخ الإسلام , \"Šayḫ al-Islām\"; Ottoman Turkish: \"Şeyḫülislām\" ) was used in the classical era as an honorific title for outstanding scholars of the Islamic sciences It first emerged in Khurasan towards the end of the 4th Islamic century.",
" In the central and western lands of Islam, it was an informal title given to jurists whose \"fatwas\" were particularly influential, while in the east it came to be conferred by rulers to \"ulama\" who played various official roles but were not generally \"muftis\".",
" Sometimes, as in the case of Ibn Taymiyya, the use of the title was subject of controversy.",
" Later it became a prestigious position in the Ottoman Empire which governed religious affairs of Muslims.",
" Modern times have seen this function carried out by Grand Muftis appointed or elected in a variety of ways."
],
[
"Reaching for the Invisible God: What Can We Expect to Find?",
" is a book written by Evangelical Christian writer Philip Yancey and published by Zondervan in September 2000.",
" The popularity of Yancey's 1997 book \"What's So Amazing About Grace?",
"\" helped boost the sales of \"Reaching for the Invisible God\" to the point that it appeared on religion bestseller lists immediately upon publication.",
" Within a month, Zondervan reported sales of 94,000 copies.",
" While preparing to write the book, Yancey asked several people how they knew that their trust in Jesus had changed their lives, and one Christian radio host responded, \"I have no trouble believing God is good.",
" My question is more, what good is he?",
" ... I cry out to God for help, and it's hard to know just how he answers\".",
" \"Reaching for the Invisible God\" includes discussion of Yancey's bad experiences of growing up in a very judgmental church, a theme that he had previously discussed in \"The Jesus I Never Knew\" and \"What's So Amazing About Grace?\"",
" and later returned to in \"Soul Survivor\".",
" In November 2000, \"Reaching for the Invisible God\" became the first print book to be released as an e-book by Zondervan, appearing on Microsoft Reader.",
" The book received the 2001 \"Christianity Today\" Book Award in the spirituality category.",
" A \"Topeka Capital-Journal\" review called \"Reaching for the Invisible God\" \"another accessible book from Yancey on a theologically complex subject for those who believe in God, and those who aren't sure if they can\".",
" David Crumm of the \"Lincoln Journal Star\" wrote a review of the book and said that Yancey's honesty about his own personal pursuit of God is remarkable.",
" In a 2001 review in \"The Christian Century\", Peter Marty writes that Yancey \"succeeds brilliantly [in] tell[ing] the truth about the Christian life 'without overselling it'\"."
],
[
"Randolph Peter \"Pete\" Best (born Randolph Peter Scanland, 24 November 1941) is an English musician, principally known as an original member and first drummer of the Beatles, from 1960 to 1962.",
" He has been referred to as the Fifth Beatle."
],
[
"The fifth Beatle is an informal title that various commentators in the press and entertainment industry have applied to people who were at one point a member of the Beatles, or who had a strong association with the \"Fab Four\" (John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr) during the group's existence.",
" The \"fifth Beatle\" claims first appeared in the press immediately upon the band's rise to global fame in 1963–64.",
" The members have offered their own beliefs of the \"fifth Beatle\":"
],
[
"The First Lady of Azerbaijan (Azerbaijani: \"Azərbaycanın birinci xanımı\" ) is the informal title of the wife of the President of Azerbaijan.",
" The current First Lady is Mehriban Aliyeva, wife of President Ilham Aliyev, who has held the position since 31 October 2003.",
" To date, there have been no First Gentlemen of Azerbaijan."
],
[
"Jatin Kanakia (28 June 1952 – 18 July 1999) was an Indian actor.",
" Best known for comedy roles, his career ranged from working in Gujarati plays, Hindi television shows and Hindi Bollywood movies.",
" His skill and success earned him the informal title of being the \"Prince of Comedy.\""
],
[
"Hara Takashi (原 敬 , 9 February 1856 – 4 November 1921) was a Japanese politician and the 10th Prime Minister of Japan from 29 September 1918 until his assassination on 4 November 1921.",
" He was also called Hara Kei informally.",
" He was the first commoner appointed to the office of prime minister of Japan, giving him the informal title of \"commoner prime minister\" (平民宰相 , heimin saishō ) .",
" He was also the first Japanese Christian Prime Minister."
]
]
}
|
5ab5f9f0554299110f2199a6
|
Which country serves more areas, Zoetis or CMS Energy?
|
Zoetis
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"CMS Energy",
"Zoetis",
"Zoetis",
"Zoetis"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jorf Lasfar",
"Round-tripping (finance)",
"Greystone Preparatory School",
"CMS Energy",
"Native schools",
"Consumers Energy",
"Patti Poppe",
"Renewable energy in South Africa",
"Zoetis",
"Metropolitan Community (Quebec)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jorf Lasfar (Arabic for \"Yellow Cliffs\") is a deepwater commercial port located on the Atlantic coast of Morocco.",
" In terms of the volume of product processed, as of 2004, it was considered the second most important port in Morocco (just after Casablanca).",
" It is home to a swiftly expanding industrial quarter, which includes both major artificial fertilizer and petrochemical factories.",
" Its harbor is well equipped for the exportation of phosphate rock (transported from Gantour and Ouled Abdoun) and various chemicals such as pure sulphur, ammonia, and sulphuric acid.",
" The city is home to the largest independent power station in the country—primarily funded by investments from the Swedish-Swiss company ABB Group and the American company CMS Energy—which was thought to be capable of creating a third of Morocco's total power output.",
" The investment, numbering $1.5 billion, was the single largest foreign investment on Moroccan soil up until that point."
],
[
"Round-tripping, also known as round-trip transactions or \"Lazy Susans\", is defined by \"The Wall Street Journal\", as a form of barter that involves a company selling \"an unused asset to another company, while at the same time agreeing to buy back the same or similar assets at about the same price.\"",
" Round trips are characteristic of the New Economy companies.",
" They played a crucial part in temporarily inflating the market capitalization of energy traders such as Enron, CMS Energy, Reliant Energy, and Dynegy."
],
[
"The Greystone Preparatory School Program situated on the campus of Schreiner University in the Texas Hill Country serves to prepare candidates for nomination, appointment and success at one of the five U.S Federal Service Academies:"
],
[
"CMS Energy (), based in Jackson, Michigan, is an energy company that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan.",
" Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan’s 10 million residents.",
" Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production.",
" Consumers Energy has operated since 1886."
],
[
"In New Zealand, native schools were established to provide education for Māori.",
" The first schools for Māori children were established by the Church Missionary Society (CMS) in the Bay of Islands after the arrival of the CMS in 1814.",
" Bishop Pompallier arrived in 1838.",
" Priests and brothers of the Marist order, established schools for the Māori throughout the country, including Hato Paora College (Feilding) and Hato Petera College (Auckland).",
" St Joseph's Māori Girls' College (Taradale) was founded by the Sisters of Our Lady of the Missions."
],
[
"Consumers Energy is a public utility that provides natural gas and electricity to 6.6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents.",
" It serves customers in all 68 of the state’s Lower Peninsula counties.",
" It is the primary subsidiary of CMS Energy.",
" The company was founded in 1886 and is currently headquartered in Jackson, Michigan."
],
[
"Patricia Kessler Poppe (born 1969/70) is an American businesswoman, the president and CEO of CMS Energy since July 2016."
],
[
"Renewable energy in South Africa is energy that is obtained from renewable resources, those which naturally replenish themselves, such as; sunlight, wind, tides, waves, rain, biomass, and geothermal heat.",
" Renewable energy focuses on four core areas including; electricity generation, air and water heating/cooling, transportation, and rural energy services.",
" The energy sector in South Africa is an important component of global energy regimes due to the country’s innovation and advances in renewable energy.",
" South Africa’s contribution to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions is ranked as moderate and its per capita emission rate is higher than the global average.",
" Energy demand within the country is expected to rise steadily and double by 2025."
],
[
"Zoetis, Inc. (/zō-EH-tis/) is the world's largest producer of medicine and vaccinations for pets and livestock.",
" The company was a subsidiary of Pfizer, the world's largest drug maker, but with Pfizer's spinoff of its 83% interest in the firm it is now a completely independent company.",
" The company operates in 70 countries worldwide with recent expansions into Southeast Asia and China.",
" Contemporaneous with the spinoff in June 2013 S&P Dow Jones Indices announced that Zoetis would replace First Horizon National Corporation in the S&P 500 stock market index."
],
[
"CMs were created in 2000 by the Quebec legislature, on analogous lines to the regional districts in British Columbia.",
" They have responsibility for areas of common interest to their constituent municipalities such as urban planning, economic development, promotion of international trade, artistic and cultural development, public transportation and waste management.",
" Each CM also has specific areas of jurisdiction defined by the legislation governing it."
]
]
}
|
5a8f233f5542997ba9cb31e2
|
Where are the headquarters of the company which made The NCR Voyager?
|
unincorporated Gwinnett County, Georgia
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"NCR Voyager",
"NCR Corporation",
"NCR Corporation"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A&W Cream Soda",
"Economy of Atlanta",
"Dayton Arcade",
"Corporate headquarters",
"Interstate Power Company Building",
"NCR Corporation",
"Niko Resources",
"Waldorf-Astoria Cigar Company",
"NCR Voyager",
"F. Weber & Company, Inc."
],
"sentences": [
[
"A&W Cream Soda is a cream soda carbonated soft drink introduced by A&W Root Beer in 1986.",
" A&W Root Beer was first sold at a Veterans Day parade in Lodi, California in 1919 and the company established in 1922 by Frank Wright and Roy Allen.",
" The first product they created was A & W Root Beer.",
" It was not until 1986 that A&W Brands, headquartered in White Plains, N.Y. introduced A&W Cream Soda and A&W Diet Cream Soda through its network of franchised bottlers and distributors.",
" Although cream soda had been created in 1852 by E.M. Sheldon, A&W Brands was one of the first American companies to make it commercially.",
" In 1993, A&W Brands was purchased by Cadbury/Schweppes, and in 1995 Cadbury/Schweppes purchased the Dr. Pepper/Seven-Up Company, which made A&W a part of the Dr. Pepper/Seven Up, Inc.",
" In 2001, DPSU purchased the Snapple Beverage Group (formally TriArc Beverages), and moved the New York-based company operations to its new headquarters in Plano, Texas.",
" This acquisition put A&W within the same company as the top soda brand companies and made A&W Cream Soda the top brand in cream sodas."
],
[
"The Atlanta economy is the 10th largest in the country and 18th in the world with an estimated 2014 GDP of over $324 Billion.",
" Atlanta is one of ten U.S. cities classified as an \"alpha-world city\" by a 2010 study at Loughborough University, and ranks fourth in the number of Fortune 500 companies headquartered within city boundaries, behind New York City, Houston, and Dallas.",
" Several major national and international companies are headquartered in metro Atlanta, including seven Fortune 100 companies: The Coca-Cola Company, Home Depot, United Parcel Service, Delta Air Lines, AT&T Mobility, and Newell Rubbermaid.",
" Other headquarters for some major companies in Atlanta and around the metro area include Arby's, Chick-fil-A, Earthlink, Equifax, First Data, Foundation Financial Group, Gentiva Health Services, Georgia-Pacific, NCR, Oxford Industries, RaceTrac Petroleum, Southern Company, SunTrust Banks, Mirant, and Waffle House.",
" Over 75% of the Fortune 1000 companies have a presence in the Atlanta area, and the region hosts offices of about 1,250 multinational corporations.",
" As of 2006 Atlanta Metropolitan Area ranks as the 10th largest cybercity (high-tech center) in the US, with 126,700 high-tech jobs."
],
[
"The Dayton Arcade is a collection of five buildings located in Dayton, Ohio.",
" The Historic Arcade is a historical, architecturally elegant complex located in the heart of Dayton's central business district.",
" Built between 1902 and 1904, it was conceived by Eugene J. Barney of the Barney & Smith Car Company and consists of five interconnecting buildings topped by a glass-domed rotunda, 70 ft high and 90 ft in diameter (detailing around the dome includes oak leaves and acorns, grain, rams' heads, wild turkeys, and cornucopia), below which two balconied upper floors circle the central enclave.",
" As president of the Arcade Company, Barney made sure the Arcade had the latest innovations, including elevators, a power plant and a cold storage plant.",
" The architect was Frank M. Andrews, known also as architect for many of NCR's factory buildings (notable for their use of progressive fenestration) and the American Building (originally Conover) at Third and Main Streets in Dayton."
],
[
"Corporate headquarters is the part of a corporate structure that deals with important tasks such as strategic planning, corporate communications, taxes, law, marketing, finance, human resources, and information technology.",
" Corporate headquarters takes responsibility for the overall success of the corporation and ensures corporate governance.",
" It is sometimes referred to as the head office, which is the location where the executives of a business work and where many of the key business decisions are made.",
" Generally, corporate headquarters acts as a core when the business is operating.",
" The corporate headquarters includes: the CEO (chief executive officer) as a key person and their support staff such as the CEO office and other CEO related functions; the \"corporate policy making\" functions: Include all corporate functions necessary to steer the firm by defining and establishing corporate policies; the corporate services: Activities that combine or consolidate certain enterprise-wide needed support services, provided based on specialized knowledge, best practices, and technology to serve internal (and sometimes external) customers and business partners; the interface: Reporting line and bi-directional link between corporate headquarters and business units.",
" Most other divisions and branches report to the corporate headquarters and staff may visit there periodically for training or other instructions\" (Kimberly: 2014: 22).",
" The corporate services are often relocated into a separate legal entity called shared services center.",
" Research shows that the city in which a company is headquartered has a significant influence on the company's activities, including its business practices and its corporate philanthropic giving."
],
[
"The Interstate Power Company Building, also known as the Masonic Hall and the Dubuque Electric Company, is a historic building located in Dubuque, Iowa, United States.",
" While a single facility, this is actually two buildings: an 1894 three-story Queen Anne, and a 1956 three-story (later four-story) Modern Movement free-standing addition.",
" The Dubuque Electric Company moved into the older building in 1924, and the following year it was reorganized as Interstate Power Company.",
" This became the headquarters of a regional electrical utility that, at one time, served parts of eight states and a Canadian province.",
" The Great Depression and anti-trust court rulings altered the company's fortunes.",
" The 1956 addition was designed to hold the companies large computers in an air-conditioned environment, in addition to office space.",
" Other additions to the building were made in 1962, 1981 and 1989.",
" The facility remained Interstate's corporate headquarters until Alliant Energy bought and absorbed the company in 1996.",
" Alliant continued to use the building for a period of time afterward.",
" It was included as a contributing property in the Upper Main Street Historic District in 2005, and it was individually listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008."
],
[
"The NCR Corporation (originally National Cash Register) is an American computer hardware, software and electronics company that makes self-service kiosks, point-of-sale terminals, automated teller machines, check processing systems, barcode scanners, and business consumables.",
" They also provide IT maintenance support services.",
" NCR had been based in Dayton, Ohio, starting in 1884, but in June 2009 the company sold most of the Dayton properties and moved its headquarters to the Atlanta metropolitan area.",
" Currently the headquarters are in unincorporated Gwinnett County, Georgia, near Duluth and Alpharetta.",
" Future headquarters are planned for the end of 2017 at Technology Square (adjacent to the Georgia Institute of Technology) located in Atlanta."
],
[
"Niko Resources is an India- and South East Asia-focused oil and gas exploration and production company that shares ownership of many exploration and development properties with Komodo Energy and Reliance Industries.",
" Though it holds exploration rights to 37000000 acres of land in 7 countries production currently (2011) only takes place in India and Bangladesh.",
" Major acquisitions include a $310 million November 18, 2009 purchase of Black Gold Energy (a move that made it a major player in deepwater exploration in Indonesia, the deal was completed in December 2009) followed by the 2010 $37.6 million acquisition of Voyager Energy which expanded its presence in Trinidad (that deal was completed in March 2010).",
" Most of the company's revenue comes from India (85.92% in fiscal 2011 up from 81.6% in 2010/87.53% in 1Hlf10), revenue from India rose 106% in the 12 months ended March 2011 compared to only 3.9% for Bangladesh."
],
[
"Waldorf-Astoria Cigar Company (also Waldorf-Astoria Segar Company) was the cigar company of the Waldorf–Astoria Hotel in Manhattan, New York City.",
" Its headquarters were located in the building's basement on the Fifth Avenue.",
" The humadors were situated in a lower basement, as was the company's Cuban cigar stock.",
" Its value was estimated between US$300,000-$400,000.",
" Waldorf-Astoria Cigar Company and its contemporaries, such A. Schulte and Robert E. Lane, grew out of the local competition caused by the large volume of sales and uniform business methods of the United Cigar Stores.",
" \"Life Magazine\" advertised that the first shipment of the \"LA SAVOIE\" brand of Havana cigars ever made to the US was made to the Waldorf-Astoria Cigar Company."
],
[
"The NCR Voyager was an SMP computer platform produced by the NCR Corporation.",
" It is MCA-based with NUMA.",
" 486 and Pentium based.",
" The Voyager architecture, or V'ger, reached its zenith with a 16-way SMP that scaled to the equivalent of about 6 CPUs.",
" The Voyager architecture used a high overhead directory based cache cohererency scheme.",
" There were several excellent aspects of the architecture, including power fail recovery, a large number of IO slots, up to 56 internal disk drives, and an excellent power subsystem."
],
[
"F. Weber Company, Inc. is an American manufacturer and supplier of artists' materials.",
" Established in 1853 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, the F. Weber Company, Inc. is the oldest and one of the largest manufacturers of art materials in the United States.",
" The company has been known for quality and innovation throughout their history, for example in the late 19th and early 20th centuries—the golden years of the prestigious World Fair—F. Weber & Co. frequently won gold medals for its fine quality products.",
" Exhibitions included: 1873 Vienna; 1876 Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia; 1893 Columbian Exposition, Chicago; 1903 Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis; 1915 Panama-Pacific Exposition, San Francisco; and 1926 Sesqui-Centennial Exposition, Philadelphia.",
" Following the death of Fredrick W. Weber Sr. in 1919, his two sons Fred W. Weber and Ernest Weber had the company incorporated and renamed it F. Weber Co., Inc.",
" Fred W. Weber was a successful artist, chemist, inventor, and businessman, he was responsible for much of the innovation in product development from taking over in 1919 to his retirement in 1967.",
" With his long list of innovations, a majority of which decreased the toxicity of necessary painting supplies, Fred W. Weber elevated the company to further prominence in the US art supplies market.",
" His expertise in the arts as well as science along with the publication of his first book \"Artists Pigments\" (Van Nostrand 1923) made him a desirable lecturer on the topic of art.",
" He provided advice to many celebrated 20th century artists, including: Thomas Hart Benton, Dean Cornwell, Arthur Dove, Peter Hurd, Norman Rockwell, NC Wyeth, and Andrew Wyeth.",
" At this time the company had its factory and headquarters in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and retail locations in Philadelphia, Baltimore, and St. Louis.",
" The company was bought by Visual Art Industries of Brooklyn, NY in 1980.",
" Honoring the Weber family, the name was not removed from the company.",
" The company is now officially the Martin F. Weber Co. and still produces a variety of art supplies, including the original non-toxic white color \"Permalba\" formulated by Fred W. Weber himself in 1921.",
" The modern company is also known for its artists signature kits designed for revered television artists such as Jon Gnagy, Bob Ross, Susan Scheme, Robert Wyland and Bruce Blitz."
]
]
}
|
5ae77fac5542997ec272766d
|
Where was the father of Sue Grafton educated ?
|
Clinton, South Carolina
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sue Grafton",
"C. W. Grafton"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
""W" Is for Wasted",
"The Lolly-Madonna War",
"Lolly-Madonna XXX",
""H" Is for Homicide",
""A" Is for Alibi",
"Sue Grafton",
"Keziah Dane",
"Travis McGee",
"C. W. Grafton",
"Kinsey Millhone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"W\" Is for Wasted is the twenty-third novel in Sue Grafton's \"Alphabet\" series of mystery novels and features Kinsey Millhone, a private eye based in Santa Teresa, California, a fictional version of Santa Barbara, California.",
" The novel finds Kinsey investigating the deaths of a local private investigator and an unidentified homeless man.",
" The novel was published in September 2013 by G.P. Putnam's Sons."
],
[
"The Lolly-Madonna War is a 1969 novel by Sue Grafton.",
" This is the fifth novel Grafton wrote but the second one published.",
" A work of mainstream fiction, this novel was published by Peter Owen Publishers when Grafton was 29 years old.",
" This is one of only two Sue Grafton novels published before her more famous \"Alphabet\" series of mystery novels.",
" The novel was originally published in the United Kingdom and never saw publication in the United States."
],
[
"Lolly-Madonna XXX (a.k.a.",
" The Lolly-Madonna War) is a 1973 film directed by Richard C. Sarafian.",
" The film was co-written by Rodney Carr-Smith and Sue Grafton, based on the novel \"The Lolly-Madonna War\" by Grafton."
],
[
"\"H\" Is for Homicide is the eighth novel in Sue Grafton's \"Alphabet\" series of mystery novels and features Kinsey Millhone, a private eye based in Santa Teresa, California."
],
[
"\"A\" Is for Alibi is crime writer Sue Grafton's debut mystery novel in the Kinsey Millhone \"Alphabet mystery\" series, first published in 1982.",
" The novel is set in the fictional southern California city of Santa Teresa, based on Santa Barbara.",
" Grafton admits she conceived the story on her own \"fantasies\" of murdering her then husband while going through a divorce.",
" The choice of murder by substituting the contents of an antihistamine tablet with crushed oleander meant that an alibi held no value because the contents of the tablet could have been switched a considerable time earlier than the victim actually swallowed the tablet."
],
[
"Sue Taylor Grafton (born April 24, 1940) is a contemporary American author of detective novels.",
" She is best known as the author of the 'alphabet series' (\"\"A\" Is for Alibi\", etc.) featuring private investigator Kinsey Millhone in the fictional city of Santa Teresa, California.",
" The daughter of detective novelist C. W. Grafton, she has said the strongest influence on her crime novels is author Ross Macdonald.",
" Prior to success with this series, she wrote screenplays for television movies."
],
[
"Keziah Dane is a 1967 novel by Sue Grafton.",
" A work of mainstream fiction, this novel was published by Grafton when she was 27 years old.",
" This is one of only two Sue Grafton novels published before her more famous \"Alphabet\" series of mystery novels."
],
[
"Travis McGee is a fictional character, created by American mystery writer John D. MacDonald.",
" Unlike most detectives in mystery/detective fiction, McGee is neither a police officer nor a private investigator; instead, he is a self-described \"salvage consultant\" who recovers others' property for a fee of 50%.",
" McGee appeared in 21 novels, from \"The Deep Blue Good-by\" in 1964 to \"The Lonely Silver Rain\" in 1984.",
" In 1980, the McGee novel \"The Green Ripper\" won the National Book Award.",
" All 21 books have the theme of a color in the title, one of the earliest examples of detective/mystery fiction series to have a 'title theme' (e.g. the Sue Grafton 'alphabet' series; Janet Evanovich's 'number' series of Stephanie Plum books, etc.)"
],
[
"Cornelius Warren (\"Chip\") Grafton (1909–1982) was an American crime novelist.",
" He was born and raised in China, where his parents were working as missionaries.",
" He was educated in Clinton, South Carolina, studying law and journalism, and became a municipal bond attorney in Louisville, Kentucky."
],
[
"Kinsey Millhone is a fictional character who was created by Sue Grafton for her \"alphabet mysteries\" series of novels.",
" Millhone appears in a number of short stories written by Grafton.",
" Grafton's mystery novels featuring Millhone are set in 1980s Santa Teresa, a fictionalized town based on Santa Barbara, California."
]
]
}
|
5a7769d65542993569682d92
|
Which documentary was released first (T)ERROR or South of the Border?
|
South of the Border
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"South of the Border (2009 film)",
"(T)error"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sneha (actress)",
"Single Video Theory",
"South Australia–Victoria border dispute",
"Raakilipattu",
"Seoulite (album)",
"(T)error",
"Kim Ryeowook",
"Kim Ryeowook discography",
"BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma",
"South of the Border (2009 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Suhasini Rajaram Naidu, popularly known by her stage name Sneha, is an Indian film actress, who works in the South Indian film industry.",
" She debuted in the Malayalam film \"Ingane Oru Nilapakshi\" (2000), directed by Anil – Babu and was later signed for the Tamil film \"Virumbugiren\", though it was only released two years later.",
" She started getting offers in Tamil and moved her focus to Kollywood, and the movie \"Ennavale\", where she starred opposite R. Madhavan, was released first in the same year."
],
[
"Single Video Theory is a music documentary directed by Mark Pellington that follows the making of \"Yield\", the fifth album by the American alternative rock band Pearl Jam.",
" It was released first on VHS on August 4, 1998, and then on DVD on November 24, 1998."
],
[
"The border between the Australian state of South Australia and what is today the State of Victoria was established in 1836 by imperial letters patent \"as the 141st degree meridian of longitude east of Greenwich\".",
" In 1836 the land we now call Victoria was part of the colony of New South Wales, so the original Victorian border was actually drawn between the colonies of South Australia and New South Wales.",
" Due to human error by numerous explorers and surveyors, it took more than 75 years and a protracted legal dispute before the precise placement of the border was settled, resulting in the forfeiture of more than 500 sqmi of territory from South Australia to Victoria."
],
[
"Raakilipaatu (Malayalam: രാക്കിളിപ്പാട്ടു് ) is a 2007 Malayalam film directed by Priyadarshan based on the 1999 Marathi film \"Bindhaast\".",
" It stars Jyothika, Sharbani Mukherjee, Tabu and Lakshmi.",
" The songs were composed by Vidyasagar while the background score was composed by S. P. Venkatesh.",
" Originally planned to be made as a bilingual, in Tamil and in Malayalam, the film released first in 2000 in Tamil only as \"Snegithiye\", while the Malayalam version as well as the dubbed Hindi version, \"Friendship\", released only seven years later.Jyothika was nominated for best actress category at Filmfare Awards South."
],
[
"Seoulite is the second album by South Korean singer Lee Hi.",
" The album marked her comeback to the Korean music scene after a three-year hiatus following the release of her debut studio album, \"First Love\", in 2013.",
" The album was released first in a half album format, the first half being released on March 9, 2016 and the full album released digitally in April 20, 2016, and physically a week later."
],
[
"(T)ERROR is an American 2015 documentary film directed by Lyric R. Cabral and David Felix Sutcliffe.",
" The film follows undercover FBI informant Saeed \"Shariff\" Torres as he engages in a sting operation targeting a white Muslim man named Khalifah Ali Al-Akili.",
" The film won the Special Jury Award for Breakout First Feature at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival, where it premiered."
],
[
"Kim Ryeo-wook (born June 21, 1987), better known by the mononym Ryeowook, is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is a member of the South Korean boy band Super Junior and its subgroups, Super Junior-K.R.Y. and Super Junior-M.",
" Along with four other Super Junior members, he is one of the first Korean artists to appear on Chinese postage stamps.",
" He made his solo debut and released first solo album \"The Little Prince\" in 2016.",
" He released his duet Cosmic with Bada in 23 September 2016 before he went for enlistment in 11 October 2016 ."
],
[
"Kim Ryeo-wook (born June 21, 1987), better known by the mononym Ryeowook, is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is a member of the South Korean boy band Super Junior and its subgroups, Super Junior-K.R.Y. and Super Junior-M.",
" Along with four other Super Junior members, he is one of the first Korean artists to appear on Chinese postage stamps.",
" He made his solo debut and released first solo album \"The Little Prince\" in 2016.",
" He released his duet Cosmic with Bada in 23 September 2016 before he went for enlistment in 11 October 2016 ."
],
[
"BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma, released in Japan as BlazBlue: Chronophantasma (ブレイブルー クロノファンタズマ , BureiBurū Kuronofantazuma ) , is a 2-D fighting game developed by Arc System Works.",
" It is the third game of the Blazblue series, set after the events of \"\".",
" The game was originally to be released first as an arcade game in the early fourth quarter of 2012, which was later pushed forward to November 2012.",
" A PlayStation 3 version of the game was released in Japan on October 24, 2013, while it was released in the United States on March 25, 2014.",
" Due to limited hardware and disc space the game was not released on the Xbox 360.",
" An updated version of the game titled BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma Extend (ブレイブルー クロノファンタズマ エクステンド , BureiBurū: Kuronofantazuma Ekusutendo , BlazBlue: Chronophantasma Extend) , dubbed as BlazBlue: Chrono Phantasma 2.0 (ブレイブルー クロノファンタズマ ２.０ , BureiBurū: Kuronofantazuma 2.0 , BlazBlue: Chronophantasma 2.0) in the Arcade version, was originally released for Arcades in October 2014, and for the PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One in April 2015.",
" It was released on June 30, 2015 in North America, with the European region version releasing on October 23, 2015."
],
[
"South of the Border is a 2009 American documentary film directed by Oliver Stone.",
" The documentary premiered at the 2009 Venice Film Festival.",
" Writer for the project Tariq Ali calls the documentary \"a political road movie\".",
" Stone stated that he hopes the film will help people better understand a leader who is wrongly ridiculed \"as a strongman, as a buffoon, as a clown.\""
]
]
}
|
5a8496075542997b5ce3fedc
|
RapidShare was an online file hosting service that opened in 2002, following the 2012 takedown of which similar service, a Hong Kong–based online company established in 2005 that operated from 2005 to 2012 providing online services related to file storage and viewing?
|
Megaupload Ltd
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"RapidShare",
"Megaupload"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Steek (brand)",
"File hosting service",
"Wuala",
"RapidShare",
"Comparison of file hosting services",
"Google Storage",
"Yahoo! Briefcase",
"ZumoDrive",
"Sync.com",
"Megaupload"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Steek is a private technology company based in France which provides integrated online multimedia data storage, file sharing, and automated backup services to telecom operators, ISPs, and portals.",
" Its services include online file hosting and file sharing."
],
[
"A file hosting service, cloud storage service, online file storage provider, or cyberlocker is an Internet hosting service specifically designed to host user files.",
" It allows users to upload files that could then be accessed over the internet only used by the user of the phone after a password or other authentication is provided.",
" Typically, the services allow HTTP access, and sometimes FTP access.",
" Related services are content-displaying hosting services (i.e. video and image), virtual storage, and remote backup."
],
[
"Wuala was a secure online file storage, file synchronization, versioning and backup service originally developed and run by Caleido Inc.",
" It is now part of LaCie, which is in turn owned by Seagate Technology.",
" The service stores files in data centres that are provided by Wuala in multiple European countries (France, Germany, Switzerland).",
" An earlier version also supported distributed storage on other users' machines, however this feature has been dropped.",
" On 17 August 2015 Wuala announced that it was discontinuing its service and that all stored data would be deleted on 15 November 2015.",
" Wuala recommended a rival cloud storage startup, Tresorit, as an alternative to its remaining customers."
],
[
"RapidShare was an online file hosting service that opened in 2002.",
" In 2009, it was among the Internet's 20 most visited websites and claimed to have 10 petabytes of files uploaded by users with the ability to handle up to three million users simultaneously.",
" Following the takedown of similar service Megaupload in 2012, RapidShare changed its business model to deter the use of its services for distribution of files to large numbers of anonymous users and to focus on personal subscription-only cloud-based file storage.",
" Its popularity fell sharply as a result and, by the end of March 2015, RapidShare ceased to operate."
],
[
"This is a comparison of file hosting services which are currently active.",
" File hosting services are a particular kind of online file storage; however, various products that are designed for online file storage may not have features or characteristics that others designed for sharing files have."
],
[
"Google Cloud Storage is a RESTful online file storage web service for storing and accessing data on Google's infrastructure.",
" The service combines the performance and scalability of Google's cloud with advanced security and sharing capabilities.",
" It is an \"Infrastructure as a Service\" (IaaS), comparable to Amazon S3 online storage service.",
" Contrary to Google Drive and according to different service specifications, Google Cloud Storage appears to be more suitable for enterprises."
],
[
"Yahoo! Briefcase was an online file storage service offer by Yahoo!, providing 30MB of online storage of files, including photo files, etc. up to 5MB.",
" In 2001 up to 50 megs of photo storage/sharing alone was offered - this was in addition to the just \"files\" facility that remained available in its final years after photos moved to Flickr."
],
[
"ZumoDrive is a defunct cloud-based file hosting service operated by Zecter, Inc.",
" On December 22, 2010, Zecter announced its acquisition by Motorola Mobility.",
" The service enabled users to store and sync files online, and also between computers using their HybridCloud storage solution; the latter functionality stopped working in approximately September 2011, while the former was undergoing formal takedown on May 1, 2012.",
" ZumoDrive had a cross-platform client (Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, Android, and Palm webOS) that enabled users to copy any file or folder into the ZumoDrive virtual disk that was then synced to the web and the users' other computers and hand-held devices.",
" Files in the ZumoDrive virtual disk could be shared with other ZumoDrive users or accessed from the web.",
" Users could also upload files manually through a web browser interface.",
" A free ZumoDrive account offered 2 GB of storage, and users could upgrade to paid plans ranging from 10 GB to 500 GB for a monthly subscription fee.",
" The ZumoDrive service was integrated into Yahoo! Mail, allowing users to send or receive any file on their ZumoDrive (the integration with Yahoo! Mail has been stopped as of June 1, 2012), and powers HP's recent CloudDrive technology, bundled on all new HP Mini netbooks."
],
[
"Sync.com, Inc. based in Toronto Ontario, Canada, is a privacy-oriented file hosting service that offers cloud storage, file synchronization, file sharing, document collaboration and remote backup services.",
" The focus of sync.com is to guarantee the privacy of users by providing zero-knowledge end-to-end encryption.",
" The company uses a freemium business model to provide cloud storage for personal accounts and businesses.",
" Official client apps are available for Windows, macOS, iOS and Android.",
" Sync has been described as a secure alternative to Dropbox."
],
[
"Megaupload Ltd was a Hong Kong–based online company established in 2005 that operated from 2005 to 2012 providing online services related to file storage and viewing."
]
]
}
|
5ae60f39554299546bf83055
|
Which Australian politician founded CARE Australia
|
John Malcolm Fraser
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"CARE Australia",
"Malcolm Fraser"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"CARE Australia",
"Malcolm Fraser",
"Sussan Ley",
"Lee Batchelor",
"Cory Bernardi",
"Ben Rounsevell",
"John Lister (Australian politician)",
"William Russell (Australian politician)",
"Michael Moore (Australian politician)",
"Oliver Badman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"CARE Australia is an Australian, not-for-profit, secular humanitarian aid agency assisting in disaster relief efforts and addressing the causes of global poverty in developing countries.",
" It is one of a confederation of 12 national members of CARE International, forming one of the world’s largest international emergency aid and development assistance organisations, and was founded in 1987 by former Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser who led it until 2002."
],
[
"John Malcolm Fraser {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; 21 May 1930 – 20 March 2015) was an Australian politician who was the 22nd Prime Minister of Australia and the Leader of the Liberal Party from 1975 to 1983."
],
[
"Sussan Penelope Ley (née Braybrooks ; born 14 December 1961), Australian politician, has been a Liberal Party of Australia member of the Australian House of Representatives since November 2001, representing the Division of Farrer, New South Wales.",
" Ley was the Assistant Minister for Education in the Abbott Government from 18 September 2013 until 23 December 2014, when she entered the cabinet and was appointed Minister for Health and Minister for Sport.",
" She retained the portfolios in the Turnbull Government, and on 30 September she also picked up Aged Care.",
" In January 2017, she resigned from the frontbench in the midst of an investigation into her travel expenses and entitlements."
],
[
"Egerton Lee Batchelor (10 April 1865 – 8 October 1911), known as Lee Batchelor, Australian politician, was the second leader of the South Australian United Labor Party, a member of the First Australian Parliament, and the first member for the Federal Division of Boothby in South Australia, from 1903 to 1911.",
" He was also the first federal politician to be given responsibility for the Northern Territory after it was ceded to the Government of Australia by South Australia."
],
[
"Cory Bernardi (born 6 November 1969) is an Australian politician.",
" He has been a Senator representing the state of South Australia in the Australian Senate since 2006 and is the leader of the Australian Conservatives, a minor political party he founded in 2017.",
" He is a former member of the Liberal Party of Australia, having represented the party in the Senate from 2006 to 2017.",
" Bernardi is staunchly conservative and a Roman Catholic.",
" He is the author of \"The Conservative Revolution\"."
],
[
"William Benjamin Rounsevell (23 September 1843 – 18 July 1923), known as \"Ben\" or \"Big Ben\", was a South Australian politician.",
" He was a member of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1875 to 1893 and from 1899 to 1906, representing the Burra and Burra Burra seats for all but one term, when he held Port Adelaide.",
" He was Treasurer of South Australia four times: from May to June 1881 under William Morgan, from 1884 to 1885 under John Colton, from January to June 1892 under Thomas Playford II and from 1892 to 1893 under John Downer.",
" He also served as Commissioner of Public Works from 1890 to 1892 under Playford, and again in the seven-day Solomon Ministry of 1899.",
" His brother, John Rounsevell, was also a South Australian politician."
],
[
"John Henry Lister (13 May 1875 – 4 October 1935) was an Australian politician.",
" Born in Lincolnshire, England, he was educated there at Wesley School.",
" Having migrated to Australia in 1889, he farmed at Wutul, South Australia, before serving in the military 1914–16.",
" He had been a member of the Australian Labor Party, but left it in 1916 over the issue of conscription, and, together with many other Labor members and MPs, ended up in the Nationalist Party of Australia.",
" In 1917, Lister was elected as a Nationalist to the Australian House of Representatives as the member for Corio, defeating Labor MP Alfred Ozanne.",
" He held the seat until his defeat in 1929; an attempt to regain Corio in 1931 as an independent United Australia candidate was unsuccessful.",
" He moved to Toowoomba, Queensland and returned to farming, where he died in 1935."
],
[
"William Russell (20 October 1842 – 28 June 1912) was a Scottish-born Australian politician.",
" Born in Lanarkshire, he was educated in Scotland before becoming a farm worker.",
" Migrating to Australia in 1866, he became a solicitor in 1873 and farmed in South Australia.",
" He served on the Caltowie and Carrieton district councils, and joined the Australian Labor Party in 1894.",
" In 1895, he was elected to the South Australian Legislative Council; he departed the Council in 1900, winning the House of Assembly seat of Burra in 1901.",
" He left the Assembly in 1902.",
" In 1906, he was elected to the Australian Senate as a Labor Senator for South Australia.",
" He died in 1912, necessitating an appointment to replace him; the South Australian Parliament, controlled by the Liberal Party, successfully installed Liberal John Shannon, the first instance when a Senator of a different party was appointed."
],
[
"Michael John Moore AM is a public health leader, academic and former Australian politician.",
" He was an independent member of the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly for four terms, from 1989 to 2001.",
" He served as Australia's first independent minister as Minister of Health and Community Care from 1998 to 2001 in the Liberal minority government led by Chief Minister, Kate Carnell and later, Gary Humphries."
],
[
"Albert Oliver Badman (18 December 1885 – 24 April 1977) was an Australian politician.",
" Born in Yacka, South Australia, he was educated at state schools before becoming a wheat farmer and wheat breeder.",
" He was a Methodist lay preacher and President of the South Australian Country Party before entering Parliament.",
" In 1931, he was elected to the Australian Senate for South Australia, representing the Country Party.",
" In 1937, Badman transferred to the House of Representatives, winning the seat of Grey.",
" The United Australia Party (UAP) did not contest the seat as the Country Party had agreed to allow the UAP's sitting member for Grey, Philip McBride, to take Badman's place in the Senate.",
" Together with fellow Country Party members Arthur Fadden, Bernard Corser and Thomas Collins, Badman dissociated himself from party leader Earle Page after the latter made attacks on the leader of the UAP, Robert Menzies; the exclusion of these four led to the election of Page supporter Archie Cameron as the party's next leader.",
" In 1940, Cameron defected to the UAP, and the Country Party in South Australia ceased to exist; Badman became, in effect, a UAP member.",
" He was defeated in 1943, and returned to farming.",
" He was President of the Primary Producers' Union of South Australia from 1954 to 1961.",
" Badman died in 1977."
]
]
}
|
5ae14c1f55429920d52343b5
|
In what year is the 2015 American biographical sports drama film produced by The Shuman Company set?
|
2002
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Shuman Company",
"Concussion (2015 film)",
"Concussion (2015 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Concussion (2015 film)",
"The Fighter",
"The Shuman Company",
"Fear Strikes Out",
"Ali (film)",
"The Blind Side (film)",
"The Hurricane (1999 film)",
"Queen of Katwe",
"Million Dollar Arm",
"Secretariat (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Concussion is a 2015 American biographical sports drama film directed and written by Peter Landesman, based on the exposé \"Game Brain\" by Jeanne Marie Laskas, published in 2009 by \"GQ\" magazine.",
" Set in 2002, the film stars Will Smith as Dr. Bennet Omalu, a forensic pathologist who fights against the National Football League trying to suppress his research on chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) brain degeneration suffered by professional football players.",
" It also stars Alec Baldwin, Gugu Mbatha-Raw, and Albert Brooks."
],
[
"The Fighter is a 2010 American biographical sports drama film directed by David O. Russell, and starring Mark Wahlberg (who also co-produced), Christian Bale, Amy Adams and Melissa Leo.",
" The film centers on the lives of professional boxer Micky Ward (Wahlberg) and his older half-brother Dicky Eklund (Bale).",
" Adams plays as Micky's girlfriend Charlene Fleming and Leo portrays Micky and Dicky's mother, Alice Eklund-Ward.",
" The film was inspired by the 1995 documentary that features the Eklund-Ward family, titled \"\"."
],
[
"The Shuman Company is a literary management company launched in 1991 by veteran manager Larry Shuman.",
" The firm's roster includes showrunners Shawn Ryan, creator of \"The Shield\"; David Shore, creator of \"House\"; and Tim Minear.",
" The Shuman Company is also producing the 2015 film \"Concussion\", starring Will Smith, and the popular TV show \"Devious Maids\"."
],
[
"Fear Strikes Out is a 1957 American biographical sports drama film depicting the life and career of American baseball player Jimmy Piersall.",
" It is based on Piersall's 1955 memoir \"Fear Strikes Out: The Jim Piersall Story\", co-written with Al Hirshberg.",
" The film stars Anthony Perkins as Piersall and Karl Malden as his father, and it was the first directed by Robert Mulligan."
],
[
"Ali is a 2001 American biographical sports drama film written, produced and directed by Michael Mann.",
" The film focuses on ten years in the life of the boxer Muhammad Ali, played by Will Smith, from 1964 to 1974, featuring his capture of the heavyweight title from Sonny Liston, his conversion to Islam, criticism of the Vietnam War, and banishment from boxing, his return to fight Joe Frazier in 1971, and, finally, his reclaiming the title from George Foreman in the Rumble in the Jungle fight of 1974.",
" It also touches on the great social and political upheaval in the United States following the assassinations of Malcolm X and Martin Luther King, Jr."
],
[
"The Blind Side is a 2009 American biographical sports drama film written and directed by John Lee Hancock, based on the 2006 book \"\" by Michael Lewis.",
" The storyline features Michael Oher, an offensive lineman who was drafted by the Baltimore Ravens of the NFL.",
" The film follows Oher from his impoverished upbringing, through his years at Wingate Christian School (a fictional representation of Briarcrest Christian School in Memphis, Tennessee), his adoption by Sean and Leigh Anne Tuohy, to his position as one of the most highly coveted prospects in college football, then finally becoming a first-round pick of the Ravens."
],
[
"The Hurricane is a 1999 American biographical sports drama film directed and produced by Norman Jewison.",
" The film stars Denzel Washington as Rubin \"The Hurricane\" Carter, a former middleweight boxer who was wrongly convicted for a triple murder in a bar in Paterson, New Jersey.",
" The script was adapted by Armyan Bernstein and Dan Gordon from Carter's autobiography \"The Sixteenth Round: From Number 1 Contender To 45472\" and the non-fiction work \"Lazarus and the Hurricane: The Freeing of Rubin \"The Hurricane\" Carter\" by Sam Chaiton and Terry Swinton."
],
[
"Queen of Katwe is a 2016 American biographical sports drama film directed by Mira Nair and written by William Wheeler.",
" Starring David Oyelowo, Lupita Nyong'o, and Madina Nalwanga, the film depicts the life of Phiona Mutesi, a Ugandan girl living in a slum in Katwe.",
" She learns to play chess and becomes a Woman Candidate Master after her victories at World Chess Olympiads."
],
[
"Million Dollar Arm is a 2014 American biographical sports drama film directed by Craig Gillespie and produced by Walt Disney Pictures from a screenplay written by Thomas McCarthy.",
" The film is based on the true story of baseball pitchers Rinku Singh and Dinesh Patel who were discovered by sports agent J. B. Bernstein after winning a reality show competition."
],
[
"Secretariat is a 2010 American biographical sports drama film produced and released by Walt Disney Pictures, written by Mike Rich and Sheldon Turner with music by Nick Glennie-Smith and directed by Randall Wallace.",
" The film chronicles the life of Thoroughbred race horse Secretariat, winner of the Triple Crown in 1973.",
" Diane Lane portrays Secretariat's owner, Penny Chenery, and John Malkovich plays his trainer, Lucien Laurin.",
" Filming took place on location in Louisville and Lexington, Kentucky, and around Lafayette, Louisiana and Carencro, Louisiana.",
" The film premiered at the Hollywood premiere in September 30, 2010 and was released on October 8, 2010 by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The film received mixed reviews from critics and earned $60.3 million on a $35 million budget."
]
]
}
|
5abb8cec5542993f40c73b26
|
Which opera was composed first, Venus and Adonis or Saul og David?
|
Venus and Adonis
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Venus and Adonis (opera)",
"Saul og David"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Opera in Latin America",
"Saul og David",
"Dido and Aeneas",
"Venus and Adonis (Titian)",
"Venus Over Manhattan",
"Venus and Adonis (opera)",
"Helge Nissen",
"Vilhelm Herold",
"Vénus et Adonis",
"Saul (Handel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The history of opera in Latin America dates back to at least the early 18th century.",
" Opera arrived in Latin America as a consequence of European colonization.",
" On October 19, 1701, \"La púrpura de la rosa\" premiered in Lima in the Viceroyalty of Peru, the first opera known to be composed and performed in the Americas.",
" It is an opera in one act by Spanish composer Tomás de Torrejón y Velasco with a libretto by Pedro Calderón de la Barca, and is the only surviving opera by Torrejón y Velasco.",
" It tells the myth of the love of Venus and Adonis, which provoked Mars's jealousy and his desire for vengeance."
],
[
"Saul og David (\"Saul and David\") is the first of the two operas by the Danish composer Carl Nielsen.",
" The four-act libretto, by Einar Christiansen, tells the Biblical story of Saul's jealousy of the young David, taken from the Book of Samuel.",
" The first performance was at Det Kongelige Teater, Copenhagen on 28 November 1902."
],
[
"Dido and Aeneas (Z. 626) is an opera in a prologue and three acts, written by the English Baroque composer Henry Purcell with a libretto by Nahum Tate.",
" The dates of the composition and first performance of the opera are uncertain.",
" It was composed no later than July 1688, and had been performed at Josias Priest's girls' school in London by the end of 1689.",
" Some scholars argue for a date of composition as early as 1683.",
" The story is based on Book IV of Virgil's \"Aeneid\".",
" It recounts the love of Dido, Queen of Carthage, for the Trojan hero Aeneas, and her despair when he abandons her.",
" A monumental work in Baroque opera, \"Dido and Aeneas\" is remembered as one of Purcell's foremost theatrical works.",
" It was also Purcell's only true opera, as well as his only all-sung dramatic work.",
" One of the earliest known English operas, it owes much to John Blow's \"Venus and Adonis\", both in structure and in overall effect.",
" The influence of Cavalli's opera \"Didone\" is also apparent."
],
[
"A composition of Venus and Adonis by the Venetian Renaissance artist Titian has been painted a number of times, by Titian himself, by his studio assistants and by others.",
" In all there are some thirty versions that may date from the 16th century, the nudity of Venus undoubtedly accounting for this popularity.",
" It is unclear which of the surviving versions, if any, is the original or prime version, and a matter of debate how much involvement Titian himself had with surviving versions.",
" There is a precise date for only one version, that in the Prado in Madrid, which is documented in correspondence between Titian and Philip II of Spain in 1554.",
" However, this appears to be a later repetition of a composition first painted a considerable time earlier, possibly as early as the 1520s."
],
[
"Venus Over Manhattan was founded in 2012 by Adam Lindemann.",
" The gallery is now known as VENUS, with spaces operating in both Manhattan and Los Angeles.",
" The New York space is dedicated to curated exhibitions both historic and contemporary, which cast a unique and often iconoclastic view on the work of established artists or artists whose works have been somewhat overlooked.",
" Past exhibitions have included those of Alexander Calder, Jack Goldstein, William Copley, Raymond Pettibon, Walter Dahn, Peter Saul, and H.C. Westermann.",
" In New York, VENUS has collaborated with artist foundations, estates, and galleries including The Calder Foundation, White Columns, Sprüth Magers, David Zwirner, the estate of William Copley and the estate of Allan Frumkin."
],
[
"Venus and Adonis is an opera in three acts and a prologue by the English Baroque composer John Blow, composed in about 1683.",
" It was written for the court of King Charles II at either London or Windsor.",
" It is considered by some to be either a semi-opera or a masque, but \"The New Grove\" names it as the earliest known English opera."
],
[
"Helge Nissen (5 September 1871 in Rydhave ved Holstebro – 5 October 1926 in Copenhagen) was a Danish operatic bass-baritone, conductor, voice teacher, and film actor who was associated with the Royal Danish Theatre from 1897 until his death in 1926.",
" He notably created roles in the world premieres of two operas by composer Carl Nielsen: Abner in \"Saul og David\" (1902) and Henrik in \"Maskarade\" (1906).",
" His voice is preserved on a total of 70 recordings made with the Pathé, HMV and Deutsche Grammophon record companies from 1908–1914."
],
[
"Vilhelm Christoffer Herold (born March 19, 1865 in Hasle, Bornholm – died December 15, 1937 in Copenhagen) was an operatic tenor, voice teacher, and theatre director.",
" Herold created the role of David in Carl Nielsen's opera \"Saul og David\" in 1902)."
],
[
"Vénus et Adonis is an opera (\"tragédie en musique\") in a prologue and 5 acts composed by Henri Desmarets to a libretto by Jean-Baptiste Rousseau.",
" Based on the story of Venus and Adonis in Book X of Ovid's \"Metamorphoses\", it was first performed by the Académie Royale de Musique at the Théâtre du Palais-Royal in Paris on 28 July 1697 with Marie Le Rochois and Louis Gaulard Dumesny in the title roles.",
" Desmarets staged a major revival of the work with a new prologue at the court of Leopold, Duke of Lorraine in 1707.",
" During the composer's lifetime, it was performed in Germany, Belgium, and France, but then fell into obscurity.",
" Its first staging in modern times took place at the Opéra de Nancy on 28 April 2006."
],
[
"Saul (HWV 53) is a dramatic oratorio in three acts written by George Frideric Handel with a libretto by Charles Jennens.",
" Taken from the First Book of Samuel, the story of \"Saul\" focuses on the first king of Israel's relationship with his eventual successor, David; one which turns from admiration to envy and hatred, ultimately leading to the downfall of the eponymous monarch.",
" The work, which Handel composed in 1738, includes the famous \"Dead March\", a funeral anthem for Saul and his son Jonathan, and some of the composer's most dramatic choral pieces.",
" \"Saul\" was first performed at the King's Theatre in London on 16 January 1739."
]
]
}
|
5a8dacbd554299653c1aa140
|
Who played bass guitar for the band that sang It's Not the End of the World?
|
Guto Pryce
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"It's Not the End of the World?",
"It's Not the End of the World?",
"Super Furry Animals"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Enemymine",
"The Rats (American band)",
"Steve Pfauter",
"It's Not the End of the World?",
"Super Furry Animals",
"Pete Jones",
"The Hunt (band)",
"Deep Cut (band)",
"Fear Itself (band)",
"Ivy Jenkins"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Enemymine was a Washington-state-based indie rock band known for their very loud and abrasive music.",
" The band consisted of three members; two bass guitarists and a drummer.",
" Mike Kunka of godheadSilo played bass and provided vocals on all songs, while Zak Sally from Low also played bass and Danny Sasaki played drums.",
" Ryan Baldoz also played bass.",
" Enemymine has played shows with Jucifer, Melvins, Mindless Self Indulgence, Burning Brides, the Rapture, Melt Banana, among others."
],
[
"The Rats were an American garage punk band from Portland, Oregon, formed by Fred Cole previously of the garage rock band, The Lollipop Shoppe.",
" Cole played guitar and sang, his wife, \"Toody\" played bass and sang, and initially Rod Rat played drums.",
" Their sound was a raw mix of punk rock with occasional country touches.",
" Their self-titled debut album appeared on Cole's Whizeagle label in 1980.",
" Soon after, Rod Rat left the band, though he guested on the 1981 follow-up \"Intermittent Signals\" before his death by suicide.",
" (Prior to his suicide Rod Rat (aka Rod Hibbert) also played drums in 1980-81 for Portland power pop band Domino Theory).",
" Sam Henry, formerly of the Wipers, played drums on this LP but left to join another Portland band, Napalm Beach.",
" Louis Samora was on the drum throne for the 1983 album \"In a Desperate Red\", still on Whizeagle.",
" Samora left in 1984 to concentrate on his rockabilly band, The Jackals.",
" The band broke up, but Bill Barker of Profile Studios in Vancouver, British Columbia convinced the band to reunite for a single.",
" It appeared under the band name The Desperate Edge later in 1984.",
" Soon after, Cole assembled a country band, Western Front, and he and Toody later reunited in Dead Moon.",
" The Rats' records have long been out of print and sell for high prices on eBay.",
" In 2008, Portland's Mississippi Records reissued the first album on vinyl."
],
[
"Steve Pfauter (\"Humann\") (born 1963, in Francisco, California) is a musician and set dresser and former Bass Guitarist for the Punk rock band The Vandals, from 1980-1984.",
" Steve was born to German immigrants and attended Los Alamitos High, he joined The Vandals in 1980 and played bass guitar on their debut EP, \"Peace thru Vandalism\" Steve Human (A.K.A. Human T-Shirt, Humann) designed T-Shirts for T.S.O.L. and also did art work for the Dead Kennedys.",
" Steve has also played bass in the Original Los Angeles punk rock band Detox, making two full-length albums which featured six songs he wrote while touring the US and Canada.",
" Later he joined Ken All Night Rocker.",
" Human also roadied for T.S.O.L. on their first two nationwide tours in 1980-1982.",
" He was once known for T-shirt designs owning his own silkscreen shop at age sixteen.",
" He now works in the movie industry as a set dresser and worked on productions such as \"Leaving Las Vegas\", \"High Crimes\" and \"Spider-Man 3\"."
],
[
"\"It's Not the End of the World?\"",
" is a song by Welsh band Super Furry Animals.",
" It was the last single to be released from the \"Rings Around the World\" album and reached number 30 on the UK Singles Chart on its release in January 2002.",
" Singer Gruff Rhys has variously described the track as being about the extinction of mankind and as \"a romantic song about growing old\"."
],
[
"Super Furry Animals are a Welsh psychedelic rock band.",
" Since their formation in Cardiff, Wales in 1993, the band has consisted of Gruff Rhys (lead vocals, guitar), Huw Bunford (lead guitar, vocals), Guto Pryce (bass guitar), Cian Ciaran (keyboards, synthesisers, various electronics, occasional guitar, vocals) and Dafydd Ieuan (drums, vocals).",
" Actor Rhys Ifans is also a former member."
],
[
"Pete Jones (born 12 September 1957) is an English musician, who played bass in different bands since the punk rock era of the 1970s, but is known for being a member of Public Image Ltd., during 1982–1983.",
" He played bass guitar on PiL's highest charting UK single \"This Is Not a Love Song\" as well as recording \"Commercial Zone\" whilst with the band in New York."
],
[
"The Hunt was a Canadian rock band formed in 1977, mostly made up of members from another Canadian rock band Dillinger.",
" After Dillinger broke up, guitarists Paul Dickinson and Paul Cockburn, drummer and percussionist Paul Kersey, keyboard player Jacques Harrison, keyboard player and bass guitarist Gerry Mosby, bass guitarist Carl Calvert, and guitarist and bass guitarist Brian Gagnon all eventually were in The Hunt.",
" Most members also sang.",
" Producer Steve Vaughan joined the band for two of the albums.",
" Carl Calvert played bass guitar on the album \"Thrill of the Kill\" in place of Brian Gagnon.",
" After having success in Canada but not much in the U.S., the group disbanded in 1984."
],
[
"Deep Cut are a London-based rock group, featuring former Revolver singer/guitarist Mat Flint, Emma Bailey (vocals), Simon Flint (bass guitar), Ian Button (drums) and Pad Bailey (guitar).",
" Mat Flint also played bass guitar for Death In Vegas 1996–2005, along with Ian Button, who played guitar."
],
[
"Fear Itself was a short-lived psychedelic blues-rock band formed by Ellen McIlwaine in the late 1960s in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" The band featured McIlwaine singing lead vocals as well as performing harmonica, rhythm guitar and organ.",
" Chris Zaloom performed lead guitar, Steve Cook played bass guitar, and Bill McCord was on drums.",
" (Steve Cook left Fear Itself after this album was recorded and Paul Album joined the group playing bass guitar.)"
],
[
"Ivana Jenkins (née) Vujić (Serbian: Ивана Вујић , born June 15, 1983), known by her stage name Ivy Jenkins is a Serbian-born Canadian bassist.",
" She played bass for the metal, all-woman band Kittie from October 2007 until March 2012.",
" She began her career with Kittie by initially filling in for ailing bassist Trish Doan in late 2007, a period which found the band playing concerts in Central and South America.",
" Before she was in Kittie, Ivy played bass for the melodic hard rock band In The Wake from Toronto, Canada.",
" In 2008, it was officially announced that Ivy was a full-time member of Kittie and in 2009 she appeared on their fifth studio CD, \"In The Black\".",
" Ivy also wrote and recorded bass for Kittie's sixth album, \"I've Failed\" \"You\", which was released on August 15, 2011.",
" Jenkins plays a black Warwick Corvette 5 string bass guitar."
]
]
}
|
5a8e847e5542990e94052b2b
|
Which American actor and former fashion model, known for his role as the titular superhero of the 2006 film "Superman Returns" also starred in a 2016 Chinese action film alongside Zhang Yuqi?
|
Brandon James Routh
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Lost in the Pacific",
"Lost in the Pacific",
"Brandon Routh",
"Brandon Routh"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wolf Warriors 2",
"James Marsden",
"Brandon Routh",
"Sky on Fire",
"Superman Returns",
"Sound of Superman",
"Superman Returns (soundtrack)",
"Sing girls",
"Lost in the Pacific",
"Zhang Yuqi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wolf Warriors 2 () is a 2017 Chinese action film directed by Wu Jing, who also starred in the lead role.",
" The film co-stars Celina Jade, Frank Grillo, Hans Zhang, and Wu Gang.",
" The film is a sequel to 2015's \"Wolf Warriors\".",
" It was released in China on 27 July 2017.",
" The film tells a story of a loose cannon Chinese soldier named Leng Feng who takes on special missions around the world.",
" In this sequel, he finds himself in an African country protecting medical aid workers from local rebels and vicious arms dealers."
],
[
"James Paul Marsden (born September 18, 1973) is an American actor, singer and former Versace model.",
" Marsden began his acting career guest-starring in television shows \"\", \"Touched by an Angel,\" and \"Party of Five\".",
" He gained prominence with his portrayal of Scott Summers/Cyclops in the \"X-Men\" film series and starred in 2006's \"Superman Returns\".",
" Since 2016, Marsden has starred as gunslinger Teddy Flood, a sentient android, in the HBO science fiction-western thriller series \"Westworld\", as part of the main ensemble."
],
[
"Brandon James Routh (born October 9, 1979) is an American actor and former fashion model.",
" He grew up in Iowa before moving to Los Angeles to pursue an acting career, and subsequently appeared on multiple television series throughout the early 2000s.",
" In 2006, he gained greater recognition for his role as the titular superhero of the 2006 film \"Superman Returns\".",
" He also had a recurring role in the TV series \"Chuck\", as Daniel Shaw.",
" Following this, he had notable supporting roles in the films \"Zack and Miri Make a Porno\" and \"Scott Pilgrim vs. the World\".",
" In 2014, he began a recurring role on \"Arrow\" as Ray Palmer/Atom which spun off into a guest role on \"The Flash\" and a starring role on \"Legends of Tomorrow\"."
],
[
"Sky on Fire is a 2016 Chinese suspense action film directed by Ringo Lam and starring Daniel Wu, Zhang Ruoyun, Zhang Jingchu, Joseph Chang and Amber Kuo.",
" It was released in China by Tianjin Maoyan Media on November 25, 2016."
],
[
"Superman Returns is a 2006 American superhero film directed and produced by Bryan Singer.",
" It is based on the DC Comics character Superman and serves as an homage sequel to the motion pictures \"Superman\" (1978) and \"Superman II\" (1980), while ignoring the events of \"Superman III\" (1983) and \"\" (1987).",
" The film stars Brandon Routh as Clark Kent/Superman, Kate Bosworth as Lois Lane, Kevin Spacey as Lex Luthor, with James Marsden, Frank Langella, and Parker Posey.",
" The film tells the story of the title character returning to Earth after a five-year absence.",
" He finds that his love interest Lois Lane has moved on with her life, and that his archenemy Lex Luthor is plotting a scheme that will destroy Superman and the world."
],
[
"Sound of Superman is a companion album to the soundtrack of the Warner Bros. film, \"Superman Returns\".",
" It features performances both original and cover by various up and coming artists, as well as established ones, including the final track on the album performed by Sara Routh, the sister of the actor portraying Superman in the film, Brandon Routh.",
" All the songs on the album are based either on the character of Superman himself, or at the basic concept of what a hero really is.",
" None of the songs actually appear in the film, although \"The Rescue\" was featured in a TV spot for \"Superman Returns\" and the cover track on this album of \"Superman\" was used to introduce the three main cast members at the 2006 MTV Movie Awards."
],
[
"Superman Returns is the soundtrack album for the 2006 film of the same name.",
" The score is composed and conducted by John Ottman with musical themes by John Williams, particularly \"Superman March\" from the \"Superman: The Movie\"."
],
[
"\"Sing girls\" () is a nickname for actresses who starred alongside Stephen Chow, often as the main character's romantic interest.",
" Many are young, new actresses who go on to receive considerable media attention after appearing in one of Chow's films, and their success is often attributed to the attention brought to them by Chow—Zhang Yuqi, for example, has been referred to as Chow's \"protégée\" after appearing in the 2007 film \"CJ7\".",
" The Chinese word 星 \"xīng\" refers both to Chow's nickname 星爷 (\"Sing Yeh\", \"Grandmaster Sing\") and to 明星, the word for a star or celebrity."
],
[
"Lost in the Pacific () is a 2016 Chinese action film starring Brandon Routh and Zhang Yuqi.",
" Filming took place in Spring 2015 at Pinewood Iskandar Malaysia Studios in Malaysia.",
" It was released on January 29, 2016."
],
[
"Zhang Yuqi (; born 8 August 1986), also known as Kitty Zhang, is a Chinese actress.",
" Her first major role was in 2008's \"CJ7\", which brought her media attention and kick-started her acting career."
]
]
}
|
5abfdb6c5542997ec76fd461
|
What character is played by Angel Chiang in the series 'When Heaven Burns' first broadcast in 2011 and which was aired on the first wireless commercial television station in Hong Kong, which now runs five free-to-air television channels in Hong Kong?
|
Yip Chi Yan
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Angel Chiang",
"Angel Chiang",
"Angel Chiang",
"Angel Chiang",
"TVB",
"TVB"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
3,
4,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cable TV Hong Kong",
"TVB",
"ATV World",
"World TV",
"Commercial Television (Hong Kong TV station)",
"RTHK",
"Angel Chiang",
"When Heaven Burns",
"HKSTV",
"K9 Cop"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cable TV Hong Kong, also known as CTVHK, CAT-TV and Hong Kong Cable, is a television network in Hong Kong owned and operated by i-CABLE Communications Limited.",
" Prior to 31 October 1998, it was known as Wharf Cable Television.",
" It is the 1st analogue cable television broadcaster of Hong Kong's 2nd subscription-based pay television service (The 1st one is RTV) it was incorporated on 1 January 1992 and officially inaugurated on 31 October 1993 and was operated by ATV and TVB, offering a broad range of information and entertainment to its viewers through over 100 pay television channels, of which 54 are produced by HKCTV."
],
[
"Television Broadcasts Limited, commonly known as TVB, was the first wireless commercial television station in Hong Kong and commenced broadcasting on 19 November 1967.",
" The company was registered on 26 July 1965 and was co-founded by Sir Run Run Shaw who was chairman from 1980 to 2011.",
" It has a staff of about 4,200 and TVB's headquarters (Hong Kong TVB City) is Asia's largest commercial television production centre.",
" TVB currently runs five free-to-air television channels in Hong Kong and is one of the largest commercial Chinese programme producers in the world."
],
[
"ATV World (國際台 ), was one of two free-to-air English language television channels in Hong Kong, the other being its arch-rival TVB Pearl.",
" Its sister station, ATV Home, broadcast in Cantonese language.",
" It is owned and operated by Asia Television (), and was broadcast from the ATV Enterprises Office at 25–37 Dai Shing Street in Tai Po Industrial Estate in Tai Po, which is in the Tai Po District, in the North East region of Hong Kong's New Territories."
],
[
"World TV is a New Zealand television, radio and print media company specialising in media for Asian migrants and Asian language communities.",
" It operates eleven specialist television channels and publishes a national-circulation magazine for subscribers of its five Sky TV digital television packages.",
" It also broadcasts two free-to-air television channels on the Freeview platform and three 24-hour radio networks through terrestrial radio and Sky TV."
],
[
"Commercial Television (CTV; Chinese: 佳藝電視) was the third free-to-air broadcast television station in Hong Kong.",
" It first went on air in 1975, and ceased transmissions in 1978."
],
[
"Radio Television Hong Kong (RTHK; ) is the public broadcasting service of Hong Kong.",
" It currently operates seven radio channels and three television channels, and produces educational, entertainment, and public affairs programmes that are also broadcast on commercial television channels."
],
[
"Angel Chiang () (born November 10, 1989) is a Hong Kong actress contracted to TVB.",
" She went to school at Yan Chai Hospital Lim Por Yen Secondary School.",
" In 2007 she became a TVB artiste after entering the talent competition, being the sole female artist of the eight to be given artists contracts by TVB.",
" Since joining TVB she has played many mainly supporting roles, being cast in five series as the younger versions of older established TVB actresses.",
" The most prominent of these roles was as the young Yip Chi Yan in the TVB series named When Heaven Burns first broadcast in 2011.",
" She received a second major role in the 2012 sitcom Come Home Love."
],
[
"When Heaven Burns is a 2011 Hong Kong television serial produced by TVB and starring Bowie Lam, Moses Chan, Charmaine Sheh, Maggie Shiu and Kenny Wong.",
" First revealed during TVB's \"Sales Presentation 2009\" in 2008, filming took place in late 2009 to early 2010, with the first episode airing both in Hong Kong and TVB's overseas affiliates and partners on the 21st of November 2011.",
" On December 27, 2011, the show was blacklisted by the Chinese State Administration of Radio, Film, and Television, making it the first Hong Kong television drama to be censored in Mainland China in more than two decades."
],
[
"\"HKSTV\" Hong Kong Satellite Television (traditional Chinese: 香港衛視, simplified Chinese 香港卫视，pinyin: xiāng gǎng wèi shì) is a Satellite television network consisting of two channels, owned by Hong Kong Satellite TV International Media Group (HKS), based in Hong Kong, China.",
" HKSTV Broadcasts to Hong Kong via Now TV and Cable TV Hong Kong (香港有線電視有限公司網), into every home in Taiwan via 5TV and also to Mainland China via CNTV.",
" HKSTV is broadcast in Mandarin Chinese.",
" The HKSTV signal can be picked up via Satellite in over 140 countries world-wide.",
" HKSTV distinguishes itself from other channels by using a mix of foreign and Chinese television hosts."
],
[
"K9 Cop (; literally \"Police Dog Brother\") is a 2016 Hong Kong police procedural romance comedy television drama created and produced by TVB, starring Linda Chung, Bosco Wong and Raymond Wong Ho-yin as the main leads, with Oscar Leung, Tracy Chu, Kayi Cheung, and Angel Chiang as the main supporting cast.",
" Filming took place from June till October 2015 on location in Hong Kong.",
" The drama premiered February 9, 2016 on Hong Kong's Jade and HD Jade channels, airing Monday through Sunday during its 9:30-10:30 pm timeslot, concluding February 28, 2016 with a total of 20 episodes."
]
]
}
|
5a8516a35542992a431d1ad5
|
The mask based on the painting designed by which costume company showed an agonized expression against a landscape with a tumultuous orange sky?
|
Fun World costume company
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ghostface (Scream)",
"The Scream"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Orange Sky Golden Harvest",
"Ghostface (Scream)",
"Gavin Spielman",
"The Scream",
"Continuity Associates",
"The Orange Sky",
"Stormy Sea (Emil Nolde)",
"Siscart",
"BuyCostumes.com",
"Robert Benjamin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Orange Sky Golden Harvest (OSGH) () , previously known as Golden Harvest () from 1970 to 2009, is a film production, distribution, and exhibition company based in Hong Kong.",
" It dominated Hong Kong box office sales from the 1970s to 1980s and played a major role in introducing Hong Kong films to the Western market, especially those by Bruce Lee (Concord Production Inc.), Jackie Chan, and Sammo Hung."
],
[
"Ghostface (alternatively stylised as Ghost Face) is a fictional identity adopted by several characters of the \"Scream\" series.",
" The character is primarily mute but voiced by Roger L. Jackson, regardless of who is behind the mask.",
" The character first appeared in \"Scream\" (1996) as a disguise used by teenagers Billy Loomis (Skeet Ulrich) and Stu Macher (Matthew Lillard), during their killing spree in the fictional town of Woodsboro.",
" Ghostface was created by Wes Craven and Kevin Williamson.",
" The mask is based on \"The Scream\" painting by Edvard Munch and was created and designed by Fun World costume company employee Brigitte Sleiertin as a Halloween costume, prior to being discovered by Marianne Maddalena and Craven for the film.",
" The character is used primarily as a disguise for each of the antagonists of each film to conceal their identity, while conducting serial murders and as such has been portrayed by several actors."
],
[
"Gavin Spielman (born July 24, 1972) is an American landscape painter and guitarist working in New York City, New York.",
" He has been mentioned in the Bold Face Names section of \"The New York Times\" alongside Annie Leibovitz, \"Newsday\", the \"Daily News\", and many other publications.",
" The \"Baltimore Sun\" quoted Gavin saying 'I paint the silent thoughts other people cannot express'.",
" He has been teaching painting and drawing at Parsons The New School for Design since 1999 and is represented by several prominent galleries in the U.S.A.",
" He has collaborated with famed author Brian Wood on several comics and found a career in illustration before committing to a career in Fine Art (Oil Painting).",
" Gavin has received many awards for his landscape painting, most notably from the Salmagundi Club in New York City.",
" He is a member of both the Salmagundi Club and the National Arts Club.",
" Gavin Spielman's work is in countless private collections throughout the world.",
" Gavin is also a skilled guitar and bass player and has played with many outfits including the likes of Winston Grennan, the inventor of the one drop rhythm which dominates Reggae to this day.",
" His current band is called Thinning the herd which he plays guitar and writes for.",
" Thinning the herd (TTH) has been likened to The Velvet Underground, MC5 and Iggy Pop by Guitar Player Magazine.",
" TTH has two records available through iTunes entitled Devil Mask - released in 2009 and Oceans Rise (2011).",
" Gavin Spielman is currently living in Chinatown, Manhattan with his wife Alison and 10-year-old daughter."
],
[
"The Scream (Norwegian: \"Skrik\" ) is the popular name given to each of four versions of a composition, created as both paintings and pastels, by Norwegian Expressionist artist Edvard Munch between 1893 and 1910.",
" The German title Munch gave these works is Der Schrei der Natur (\"The Scream of Nature\").",
" The works show a figure with an agonized expression against a landscape with a tumultuous orange sky.",
" Arthur Lubow has described \"The Scream\" as \"an icon of modern art, a \"Mona Lisa\" for our time.\""
],
[
"Continuity Studios (formerly Continuity Associates, originally known as Continuity Graphics Associates) is a New York City- and Los Angeles-based art and illustration studio formed by cartoonists Neal Adams and Dick Giordano.",
" Still in business after more than thirty years, the company showed that the graphic vernacular of the comic book could be employed in profitable endeavors outside the confines of traditional comics."
],
[
"The Orange Sky (Ukrainian: Помаранчеве Небо ).",
" This film was made in 2006, after the Orange Revolution which took place in Ukraine.",
" It was directed by Oleksandr Kyryenko with the Cinema Production."
],
[
"Stormy Sea, by Emile Nolde, date unknown, is a landscape painting done with watercolor on 34x 45 cm paper.",
" This piece has very organic lines and there are many spots of bright colors, in particular blues and oranges.",
" There are two boats on the horizon and a steam boat off to the right side which is a nod to modernism and industrialization.",
" The bright fiery orange on the horizon gives a sense of drama to the piece and the white color in the foreground shows the crests of the moving waves.",
" The waves juxtaposed against the fiery horizon animate the painting, and the colors help to depict the tumultuous waves.",
" The orange light in the sky imbues energy and excitement against the dark blue waters."
],
[
"The Siscart was a French automobile manufactured from 1908 until 1909.",
" The company showed three cars - a two-seater 8 hp model, a 12 hp \"type course\", and a side-entrance 12 hp phaeton - at the 1908 Paris Salon."
],
[
"BuyCostumes.com is a major US-based costume retailer headquartered in New Berlin, Wisconsin.",
" It is an e-commerce company that sells costumes and costume accessories for children, adults and pets, as well as party supplies for year-round occasions and seasonal indoor/outdoor décor.",
" It is part of a family of costume and party brands owned by a larger corporate entity, BuySeasons, Inc. that includes CostumeExpress.com and BirthdayExpress.com.",
" BuySeasons, Inc. is a subsidiary of Rubie's Costume Company."
],
[
"Robert Saul Benjamin (1909-1979).",
" Robert Benjamin was a founding partner of the movie-litigation firm Phillips, Nizer, Benjamin, Krim & Ballon.",
" With his longtime friend and partner, Arthur Krim, he took over United Artists in 1951.",
" The deal that they struck with then-owners Charlie Chaplin and Mary Pickford was that if the company showed a profit in any one of the first three years of their management, the two would be able to purchase a 50% share of the company for one dollar."
]
]
}
|
5ab8538f55429934fafe6d61
|
Where is the team Marc Arnold has directed since 2008?
|
Braunschweig, Lower Saxony
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Marc Arnold",
"Eintracht Braunschweig"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Marc Arnold",
"Travis Strikes Again: No More Heroes",
"Compagnie Financière Edmond de Rothschild",
"B. Jill Carroll",
"Los Melódicos",
"Concerto Copenhagen",
"Out of the Blue (1980 film)",
"Artangel",
"Eintracht Braunschweig",
"List of Australian High Commissioners to Ghana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marc Arnold (born 19 September 1970 in Johannesburg) is a retired German-South African footballer who spent his entire professional career in Germany.",
" Since his retirement as a player, he has worked as director of football at Hessen Kassel (from 2007 until 2008) and Eintracht Braunschweig (since 2008)."
],
[
"Travis Strikes Again: No More Heroes (トラヴィス ストライクス アゲイン ノーモア ヒーローズ , Torabisu Sutoraikusu Agein Nō Moa Hīrōzu ) is an upcoming 2018 action-adventure hack and slash video game developed by Grasshopper Manufacture and published by Marvelous for the Nintendo Switch.",
" Directed by Goichi \"Suda51\" Suda, the game is part of the \"No More Heroes\" franchise and features series protagonist Travis Touchdown fighting against Badman, the father of Bad Girl, an assassin Travis previously killed.",
" The two are drawn into a possessed video game console, and must fight through its various games.",
" the first title he has directed since the first \"No More Heroes\".",
" Suda collaborated with several indie developers to feature elements from their games in \"Travis Strikes Again\".",
" While part of the \"No More Heroes\" series, Suda does not consider the game a direct sequel to the previous title \"\", but a fresh start for the character Travis."
],
[
"La Compagnie Financière Edmond de Rothschild Banque is an independent and family private bank in France.",
" Established by Edmond Adolphe de Rothschild in 1953, it has been directed since 1999 by his son, Benjamin de Rothschild.",
" It is a part of Edmond de Rothschild Group."
],
[
"Dr. B. Jill Carroll is a freelance writer, speaker, scholar and organizational consultant whose first career was as a university professor specializing in world religions and philosophy of religion.",
" She was the Executive Director of the Boniuk Center for the Study and Advancement of Religious Tolerance at Rice University and an adjunct professor of Religious Studies at the university.",
" She resigned from the directorship in June 2009 stating her intentions to continue writing a blog for the Houston Chronicle entitled \"Talking Tolerance\" and staying involved in the leadership of the Amazing Faiths Project which she had founded and directed since 2006."
],
[
"Los Melódicos are a Latin dance band from Venezuela that plays a blend of tropical rhythms.",
" The orchestra was assembled by Billo Frómeta in Caracas in July 1958, making their debut in a local radio station on July 15, 1960 José Maria Frómeta \"Billo \" sold the orchestra to Renato Capriles who was acting as an owner as Billo was suspended by the Venezuelans musicians union.",
" Renato took over in 1960 and The Melódicos has been directed since them.",
" the orchestra was voted by a Caracas journalist association as the best Venezuelan orchestra that year."
],
[
"Concerto Copenhagen, also known as CoCo, is a Danish period instrument orchestra, established in 1991 and directed since 1999 by harpsichordist Lars Ulrik Mortensen."
],
[
"Out of the Blue (released in Canada as No Looking Back) is a 1980 Canadian drama film directed by and starring Dennis Hopper.",
" The film was written and produced by Gary Jules Jouvenat.",
" It competed for the Palme d'Or at the 1980 Cannes Film Festival.",
" This was the first film Hopper directed since 1971's \"The Last Movie\", stepping in at the last minute to replace the original director (screenwriter Leonard Yakir)."
],
[
"Artangel is a London-based arts organisation founded in 1985 by Roger Took.",
" Directed since 1991 by James Lingwood and Michael Morris, it has commissioned and produced a string of notable site-specific works, plus several projects for TV, film, radio and the web.",
" Notable past works include the Turner Prize-winning \"House\" by Rachel Whiteread (1993), \"Break Down\" by Michael Landy (2001) and \"Seizure\" by Roger Hiorns (2008–2010), also nominated for the Turner Prize in 2009."
],
[
"Braunschweiger Turn- und Sportverein Eintracht von 1895 e.V., commonly known as Eintracht Braunschweig (] ) or BTSV ] , is a German football and sports club based in Braunschweig, Lower Saxony.",
" The club was one of the founding members of the Bundesliga in 1963 and won the national title in 1967.",
" The club currently plays in the 2.",
" Bundesliga, the second tier of the German football league system."
],
[
"The Australian High Commissioner to Ghana is the Australian government's foremost diplomatic representative in Ghana.",
" Australia maintained a High Commission in Accra from 1957 to 1985, at which point accreditation was held by the High Commissioner in Nigeria.",
" The High Commission was re-established in 2004.",
" The ambassador also holds non-resident accreditation for Burkina Faso (since 2008), Côte d'Ivoire (since 2004), Togo (since 2009), Mali (since 2004), Senegal (since 2004), Liberia (since 2008), Sierra Leone (since 2004; as High Commissioner) and Guinea (since 2008)."
]
]
}
|
5ae7f9105542993210983fe7
|
What is the second-largest city is the state where the headquarters of Lincoln Industries is located?
|
Lexington
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lincoln Industries",
"Louisville, Kentucky"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"NIS building",
"Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden Airport",
"Gaya district",
"Lincoln Industries",
"Louisville, Kentucky",
"Nice",
"Port-Gentil",
"Coimbatore",
"Geography of the Bahamas",
"Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The NIS building is the headquarters of \"Naftna Industrija Srbije\" (Serbian Cyrillic: ), Serbia's state-owned oil company.",
" It is located in Novi Sad, the country's second-largest city.",
" At the headquarters building there was the dandelion fountain."
],
[
"Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden Airport (IATA: FKB, ICAO: EDSB) (German: \"Flughafen Karlsruhe/Baden-Baden\") is the international airport of Karlsruhe, the second-largest city in the German state of Baden-Württemberg, and also serves the spa town of Baden-Baden.",
" It is the state's second-largest airport after Stuttgart Airport, and the 18th-largest in Germany with 1,110,500 passengers as of 2016 and mostly serves low-cost and leisure flights."
],
[
"Gaya is one of the thirty-eight districts of Bihar state, India.",
" It was officially established on 3 October 1865.",
" The district has a common boundary with the state of Jharkhand to the south.",
" Gaya city is both the district headquarters and the second-largest city in Bihar."
],
[
"Lincoln Industries Corp., also known as Progress Rail Services Corporation - Signals Division, manufactures railroad signal products sold to customers throughout North America.",
" Founded in 1985, Lincoln Industries has been part of Caterpillar Inc. as a subsidiary of Progress Rail Services Corporation since January 8, 1998 and is organized under Progress Rail's Engineering and Track Services (ETS) group.",
" Lincoln Industries maintains a headquarters and manufacturing facility in Louisville, Kentucky, a manufacturing facility in Jacksonville, Florida and has access to Progress Rail facilities throughout North America for staging materials."
],
[
"Louisville ( , or ) is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Kentucky and the 29th-most populous city in the United States.",
" It is one of two cities in Kentucky designated as first-class, the other being the state's second-largest city of Lexington.",
" Louisville is the historical seat and, since 2003, the nominal seat of Jefferson County."
],
[
"Nice ( , ] ; Niçard Occitan: \"Niça\" , classical norm, or \"Nissa \", nonstandard, ] ; Italian: \"Nizza\" ] ; Greek: Νίκαια ; Latin: \"Nicaea\" ) is the fifth most populous city in France and the capital of the Alpes-Maritimes \"département\".",
" The urban area of Nice extends beyond the administrative city limits, with a population of about 1 million on an area of 721 km2 .",
" Located in the French Riviera, on the south east coast of France on the Mediterranean Sea, at the foot of the Alps, Nice is the second-largest French city on the Mediterranean coast and the second-largest city in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region after Marseille.",
" Nice is about 13 kilometres (8 miles) from the principality of Monaco, and its airport is a gateway to the principality as well."
],
[
"Port-Gentil or Mandji is the second-largest city of Gabon, and its leading seaport.",
" It is the center of Gabon's petroleum and timber industries.",
" Although it lies inshore, the nearby mainland is a remote forest area and it is not connected by road to the rest of the nation.",
" The city lies close to Cape Lopez, the westernmost point in Gabon.",
" It had a 2013 census population of 136,462."
],
[
"Coimbatore ( ), also known as Kovai (] ), is a major city in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.",
" Located on the banks of the Noyyal River surrounded by the Western Ghats, it is the second-largest city in the state after Chennai and 16th-largest urban agglomeration in India.",
" It is the largest city in the Kongunadu region).",
" It is administered by the Coimbatore Municipal Corporation and is the administrative capital of Coimbatore district.",
" It is one of the fastest growing tier-II cities in India and a major hub for textiles, industries, commerce, education, information technology, healthcare, poultry and manufacturing in South India.",
" It is often referred to as the \"Manchester of South India\" due to its cotton production and textile industries.",
" Coimbatore is also referred to as the \"Pump City\" and it supplies nearly half of India's requirements of motors and pumps.",
" The city is one of the largest exporters of jewellery, wet grinders, poultry and auto components with \"Coimbatore Wet Grinder\" and \"Kovai Cora Cotton\" recognised as Geographical Indications by the Government of India."
],
[
"The Bahamas is a group of about 700 atolls and cays in the western Atlantic Ocean, of which only between 30 and 40 are inhabited.",
" The largest of the islands is Andros Island, located 200 km southeast of Florida.",
" The Bimini islands are to its northwest.",
" To the North is the island of Grand Bahama, home to the second-largest city in the country, Freeport.",
" The island of Great Abaco is to its east.",
" In the far south is the island of Great Inagua, the second-largest island in the country.",
" Other notable islands include Eleuthera, Cat Island, San Salvador Island, Acklins, Crooked Island, and Mayaguana.",
" Nassau is the capital and largest city, located on New Providence.",
" The islands have a tropical climate, moderated by the Gulf Stream."
],
[
"Bilaspur is a city in Bilaspur District in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh, situated 133 km (83 miles) north of the state capital, Naya Raipur.",
" With a population of 693,851, it is the second-largest city after Raipur-Bhilai-Durg Tri City Metro area.",
" The Chhattisgarh State High Court, located at village Bodri, District Bilaspur has privileged it with the title 'Nyayadhani' ((Hindi: न्याय धानी ) Law Capital) of the state.",
" The Bilaspur High Court is the largest High Court of Asia.",
" Bilaspur is the administrative headquarters of Bilaspur District.",
" This city is the commercial center and business hub of North East Chhattisgarh region.",
" It is also an important city for the Indian Railways, as it is the headquarters for South East Central Railway Zone and the Bilaspur Railway Division.",
" Bilaspur is 3rd cleanest and 4th longest railway station in India.",
" Approximately 20% of the total earnings of Indian railways come from South East Central Railway.",
" Bilaspur is also the headquarters of South Eastern Coalfields Limited."
]
]
}
|
5a86473955429960ec39b65e
|
The Town of Hempstead in New York, United States is in what New York State Senate district?
|
8th
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Charles J. Fuschillo Jr.",
"Merrick, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New York's 6th State Senate district",
"Byron Brown",
"John J. Flanagan",
"New York's 99th State Assembly district",
"Charles J. Fuschillo Jr.",
"New York's 7th State Senate district",
"New York's 2nd State Senate district",
"Andrea Stewart-Cousins",
"Merrick, New York",
"New York state elections, 2016"
],
"sentences": [
[
"New York's 6th State Senate district is one of 63 districts of the New York State Senate.",
" It is currently represented by Kemp Hannon (R).",
" Senator Hannon was first elected in 1989 and serves as Senate Health Committee's chairman."
],
[
"Byron William Brown II (born September 24, 1958) is the 62nd and current mayor of Buffalo, New York, elected on November 8, 2005 and is the city's first African-American mayor.",
" He previously served Western New York as a member of the New York State Senate and Buffalo Common Council.",
" He was the first African-American politician elected to the New York State Senate to represent a district outside New York City and the first member of any minority race to represent a majority white New York State Senate district."
],
[
"John J. Flanagan (born May 7, 1961) represents the 2nd District of the New York State Senate, which includes the entire Town of Smithtown and portions of both the Towns of Brookhaven and Huntington, all located in Suffolk County, New York.",
" Flanagan succeeded his father, John J. Flanagan, Sr., who served in the New York State Assembly from 1973 to 1986, when Flanagan, Jr. was first elected at age 25, serving until 2002, when he was elected to the New York State Senate.",
" On May 11, 2015, Flanagan was elected as Temporary President of the New York State Senate."
],
[
"New York State Assembly, District 99 is located in the southern part of the State of New York in the United States.",
" District 99 is north of New York City and is composed of parts of Orange and Rockland Counties.",
" It is encompassed by New York's 39th State Senate district and New York's 18th congressional district."
],
[
"Charles J. Fuschillo, Jr. (born July 1, 1960) is a former Republican member of the New York State Senate from Long Island.",
" From 1998 to 2013, he represented the 8th State Senate district which spans several South Shore communities in both Nassau and Suffolk Counties.",
" The district currently includes the communities of Wantagh, Merrick, Bellmore, Massapequa Park, Freeport, Roosevelt, Seaford, Amityville, and Copiague, as well as parts of Massapequa, Farmingdale, Baldwin, Lindenhurst, West Babylon, Wheatley Heights, and Wyandanch.",
" Senator Fuschillo resigned from the New York State Senate on December 31, 2013 to serve as the CEO of the Alzheimer's Foundation of America."
],
[
"New York's 7th State Senate district is one of 63 districts of the New York State Senate.",
" It is currently represented by Jack M. Martins (R).",
" Senator Martins was first elected in 2010 and serves as Senate Labor Committee's chairman."
],
[
"New York's 2nd State Senate district is one of 62 districts of the New York State Senate.",
" It is currently represented by John J. Flanagan (R).",
" Senator Flanagan is New York State Senate's majority leader and temporary president."
],
[
"Andrea Stewart-Cousins (Democrat, Independence and Working Families) is a New York State Senator and the first woman in New York State history to lead a conference in Albany.",
" The Yonkers resident represents the 35th State Senate district in New York which in its present configuration includes Ardsley, Dobbs Ferry, Elmsford, Greenburgh, Hastings-on-Hudson, Irvington, Tarrytown, Scarsdale and parts of Yonkers, White Plains, and New Rochelle.",
" Prior to being elected to the New York State Senate, she was a Westchester County Legislator.",
" She was elected to the New York State Senate in 2006.",
" In 2012, her colleagues chose her to be the first female legislative leader; she currently serves as Democratic Conference Leader."
],
[
"Merrick is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in the Town of Hempstead in Nassau County, New York, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census , the CDP population was 22,097.",
" The name \"Merrick\" is taken from \"Meroke\", the name (meaning peaceful) of the Algonquian tribe formerly indigenous to the area.",
" It is served by the Merrick station on the Long Island Rail Road."
],
[
"The 2016 New York State Legislature Primary Elections took place on September 13, 2016 and the general election was held on November 8, 2016.",
" All 150 members of the New York State Assembly and all 63 seats of the New York State Senate were up for election.",
" There are no term limited members as New York does not have term limits for positions at the state level.",
" Members of the Assembly and the State Senate serve two year terms.",
" The State Senate was heavily contested as the Democrats and Republicans both had 31 seats with the Republicans only controlling the Senate through a coalition deal with Democratic Senator Simcha Felder and the Independent Democratic Conference.",
" The 2016 United States presidential election also occurred on the same date as the general election."
]
]
}
|
5ab9658155429970cfb8eab5
|
Who conceived and developed a 1980 musical which starred British actress Leila Benn Harris as Carmen?
|
David De Silva
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Leila Benn Harris",
"Leila Benn Harris",
"Fame (musical)",
"Fame (musical)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fame (musical)",
"The Best (UK TV series)",
"Tony Benn",
"Leila Benn Harris",
"Honeysuckle Rose (album)",
"Malika Oufkir",
"The Lark (2007 film)",
"Leila Mackinlay",
"The Chinese Detective",
"Swing with Scooter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fame is a stage musical based on the 1980 musical film of the same name.",
" It has been staged under two titles; The first, Fame – The Musical conceived and developed by David De Silva, is a musical with a book by José Fernandez, music by Steve Margoshes and lyrics by Jacques Levy.",
" The musical premiered in 1988 in Miami, Florida.",
" The second was as Fame on 42nd Street, where it was performed Off-Broadway at the Little Shubert Theatre on 42nd St. from 2003 to 2004."
],
[
"The Best is a British programme which aired for ten episodes in 2002 on BBC2.",
" The series starred British cooks Silvana Franco and Paul Merrett and Australian Ben O'Donoghue, who participated in friendly competition to create the best dish for each of two given categories per half-hour episode.",
" Judging was performed by a rotating panel of three judges, who were not told who created which dish."
],
[
"Anthony Neil Wedgwood Benn (3 April 1925 – 14 March 2014), originally known as Anthony Wedgwood Benn, but later as Tony Benn, was a British politician, writer, and diarist.",
" He was a member of parliament (MP) for 47 years between the 1950 and 2001 general elections and a Cabinet minister in the Labour governments of Harold Wilson and James Callaghan in the 1960s and 1970s.",
" Originally a moderate, he was identified as being on the party's hard left from the early 1980s, and was widely seen as a key proponent of democratic socialism within the party."
],
[
"Leila Benn Harris (born 1983) is a British actress and singer.",
" She trained at Arts Educational School in London and graduated with a BA in Musical Theatre.",
" Upon graduation, she was cast in the lead role of Carmen in the No.1 National Tour of \"Fame\".",
" She then made her West-End debut in the same role at the Aldwych Theatre."
],
[
"Honeysuckle Rose is the twenty-seventh studio album and the soundtrack to the 1980 musical drama film of the same name, which stars Willie Nelson.",
" Tracks on the album include songs by Nelson and various artists including Kenneth Threadgill, Emmylou Harris, Johnny Gimble, Hank Cochran, Jeannie Seely and Dyan Cannon."
],
[
"Malika Oufkir (Arabic: مليكة أوفقير ) (born April 2, 1953 in Marrakesh) is a Moroccan Berber writer and former \"disappeared\".",
" She is the daughter of General Mohamed Oufkir and a cousin of fellow Moroccan writer and actress Leila Shenna."
],
[
"The Lark is a 2007 British psychological thriller film directed by Steve Tanner and written by Paul Farmer.",
" The film starred British TV actress Mary Woodvine, and was filmed in 18 days in Cornwall, England on a budget of £12,000.",
" It premiered in The UK at the Cambridge Film Festival and has subsequently been shown at The Calgary International Film Festival, The Twin Rivers Media Festival where picked up the 1st Place prize for Best Feature and at the 1st LIC Astoria Film Festival."
],
[
"Leila Antoinette Sterling Mackinlay (5 September 1910 – 13 April 1996) was a British writer of romance novels from 1930 to 1979 as Leila S. Mackinlay or Leila Mackinlay and also under the pseudonym Brenda Grey.",
" Some of her novels are based on real people like Madame Vestris, Lola Montez or Jane Elizabeth Digby; she also wrote \"Musical Productions\", a musical book.",
" She was the daughter of the musician and writer Malcolm Sterling Mackinlay and granddaughter of the vocalist Antoinette Sterling."
],
[
"The Chinese Detective is a British television police procedural drama series, first transmitted by the BBC between 1981 and 1982.",
" The series was created by Ian Kennedy Martin, who had previously devised \"The Sweeney\" and \"Juliet Bravo\".",
" The series starred British Chinese actor David Yip as Detective Sergeant John Ho, the first Chinese lead actor in a British television drama series.",
" The series offered traditional police procedural storylines in a setting of occasional prejudice and distrust within the police force, and the prejudice displayed by those Ho encounters whilst doing his job.",
" Like many other television detectives of the time, Ho was something of a maverick, often using unorthodox methods to solve crimes.",
" The series was set in and around London's docklands, before redevelopment began in the 1980s."
],
[
"Swing with Scooter was a DC Comics teen-humor American comic book published from 1966 to 1972.",
" It starred British teenage musician nicknamed Scooter who lived in the US."
]
]
}
|
5abbd9f65542993f40c73beb
|
Who began their career earlier, Jonathan Lethem or George S. Kaufman?
|
George Simon Kaufman
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jonathan Lethem",
"George S. Kaufman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Light and the Sufferer",
"George S. Kaufman",
"Shout NY",
"A Gambler's Anatomy",
"Camden College (fictional college)",
"Motherless Brooklyn",
"Jonathan Lethem",
"Kafka Americana",
"Amnesia Moon",
"The Wall of the Sky, the Wall of the Eye"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Light and the Sufferer is a 2007 American science fiction film starring Paul Dano, Paz de la Huerta, Michael Esper, and Paul D'Amato and directed by Christopher Peditto.",
" It is based on a short story by Jonathan Lethem."
],
[
"George Simon Kaufman (November 16, 1889 – June 2, 1961) was an American playwright, theatre director and producer, humorist, and drama critic.",
" In addition to comedies and political satire, he wrote several musicals, notably for the Marx Brothers.",
" One play and one musical that he wrote won the Pulitzer Prize for Drama: \"You Can't Take It with You\" (1937, with Moss Hart), and \"Of Thee I Sing\" (1932, with Morrie Ryskind and Ira Gershwin).",
" He also won the Tony Award as a Director, for the musical \"Guys and Dolls\"."
],
[
"Shout NY was a thought and culture magazine that covered New York arts, music, film and politics from 1991 through 2003.",
" In its early days, it was fairly obscure and predominantly focused on New York City nightlife.",
" Re-launched in 2000, it developed a cult following as one of a few periodicals of record for the burgeoning scene on the lower east side of Manhattan and the eastern neighborhoods of Brooklyn, including Williamsburg and Greenpoint.",
" It published work by rising stars JT LeRoy, Jerry Stahl, Emma Forrest, Jonathan Lethem, Gary Shteyngart and Reverend Jen, and was featured in the 2001 edition of the Best American Non-Required Reading series.",
" Future Gawker editor Jesse Oxfeld was also an early contributor.",
" \"Shout NY\" was the first magazine to feature the band The Strokes on the cover and was an early promoter of New York staples like the Yeah Yeah Yeahs and The Rapture.",
" The publisher was D & G Publishing Corp.",
" The magazine hosted frequent popular parties in New York and Brooklyn, before it closed its doors in early 2003."
],
[
"A Gambler's Anatomy (published as The Blot in the United Kingdom) is a 2016 novel by American author Jonathan Lethem.",
" The plot concerns Alexander Bruno, a professional backgammon player with \"psychic tendencies\".",
" The novel received mixed reviews and was compared negatively to other novels by Lethem."
],
[
"Camden College is a fictional liberal arts college, which appears in the works of Bret Easton Ellis, Jill Eisenstadt, and Jonathan Lethem.",
" Whereas Ellis' Camden College is located in New Hampshire, Lethem's Camden is in Vermont, and is notable for being the most expensive college in America.",
" All three of the writers attended Bennington College, which is really located in Vermont, and was at one time notorious for being the most expensive college in America.",
" Bennington graduate Donna Tartt uses the same Bennington-inspired backdrop for her 1992 novel \"The Secret History\", but for her it is \"Hampden\" College.",
" However, Eisenstadt and Lethem uses 'Camden' in \"From Rockaway\" (1987) and \"The Fortress of Solitude\" (2003), respectively."
],
[
"Motherless Brooklyn is a Jonathan Lethem detective story set in Brooklyn and published in 1999.",
" Lethem's protagonist, Lionel Essrog, has Tourette syndrome, a disorder marked by involuntary tics. Essrog works, along with Tony, Danny and Gilbert, who call themselves the Minna Men, for Frank Minna—a small-time neighborhood owner of a \"seedy and makeshift\" detective agency—who is stabbed to death."
],
[
"Jonathan Allen Lethem (LEE-thum, born February 19, 1964) is an American novelist, essayist and short story writer.",
" His first novel, \"Gun, with Occasional Music\", a genre work that mixed elements of science fiction and detective fiction, was published in 1994.",
" It was followed by three more science fiction novels."
],
[
"Kafka Americana is a 1999 collection of short stories by Jonathan Lethem and Carter Scholz based on the life (and alternate histories) and works of Franz Kafka.",
" Originally published in a limited edition by Subterranean Press, it was released as a trade paperback by W. W. Norton & Company in 2001."
],
[
"Amnesia Moon is a 1995 novel by Jonathan Lethem.",
" Lethem adapted the novel from several unpublished short stories he had written, all about catastrophic, apocalyptic events.",
" In finished form \"Amnesia Moon\" bears homage to Philip K. Dick.",
" In fact, during a party scene, one guest describes a battle of wills in West Marin, clearly a reference to Dick's \"Dr. Bloodmoney, or How We Got Along After the Bomb\".",
" One character even cites a West Marin inhabitant named \"Hoppington\", evocative of the mutant telepath Hoppy Harrington in the latter book."
],
[
"The Wall of the Sky, the Wall of the Eye is a 1996 collection of seven short stories by Jonathan Lethem.",
" In 2002 a collection of the same name appeared in the UK that also contained seven stories, but two stories from the earlier collection—\"Vanilla Dunk\" and \"Forever, Said the Duck\"—were replaced by \"Access Fantasy\" and \"How We Got Into Town And Out Again\".",
" All of the stories, as with much of Lethem's early work, have definite science fiction elements despite their widely varying content and some thinly veiled commentary on modern society."
]
]
}
|
5abaf54955429939ce03dd78
|
Who is the screenwriter of an American comedy-drama television series which originally aired on Nickelodeon from January 9, 2005 until May 2, 2008?
|
Jeffrey "Jeff" Bushell
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jeffrey Bushell",
"Zoey 101"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zoey 101",
"Shameless (season 1)",
"Jeffrey Bushell",
"Glee (season 1)",
"List of Shameless (U.S. TV series) characters",
"My Musical",
"Mulligan's Stew",
"Gilmore Girls (season 1)",
"List of Zoey 101 characters",
"List of Zoey 101 episodes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zoey 101 is an American comedy-drama television series which originally aired on Nickelodeon from January 9, 2005 until May 2, 2008.",
" It focuses on the lives of teenager Zoey Brooks (Jamie Lynn Spears), her brother (Paul Butcher), and her friends as they attend Pacific Coast Academy (PCA), a fictional boarding school in Southern California.",
" The series was created by Dan Schneider.",
" It was initially filmed at Pepperdine University in Malibu, California, then at stages in Valencia, California beginning in season 3.",
" It was nominated for an \"Outstanding Children's Program\" Emmy in 2005.",
" \"Zoey 101\" was the most expensive production ever for a Nickelodeon series, as it was shot completely on location in Malibu."
],
[
"The first season of \"Shameless\", an American comedy-drama television series based on the award-winning British series of the same name by Paul Abbott, premiered on January 9, 2011, at Sunday 10:00 p.m. EST on the Showtime television network.",
" Executive producers are John Wells, Paul Abbott and Andrew Stearn, with producer Michael Hissrich.",
" The season concluded after 12 episodes on March 27, 2011.",
" The shows season premiere was watched by 982,000 viewers, making it the network's biggest turnout for a series premiere since \"Dead Like Me\" in 2003.",
" The episode airing January 30, \"Casey Casden\", received 1.45 million total viewers, making \"Shameless\" the best performing first-year drama on Showtime.",
" The season finale scored 1.16 million viewers."
],
[
"Jeffrey \"Jeff\" Bushell is an American screenwriter who has written for \"The Bernie Mac Show\", \"Drawn Together\", \"MADtv\", \"What I Like About You\", and \"Zoey 101\".",
" He created and wrote the film \"Beverly Hills Chihuahua\" which was inspired by his dog, Maggie.",
" Bushell won the Peabody Award and the Television Critics Award for his work on \"The Bernie Mac Show\"."
],
[
"The first season of the musical comedy-drama television series \"Glee\" originally aired on Fox in the United States.",
" The pilot episode was broadcast as an advanced preview of the series on May 19, 2009, with the remainder of the season airing between September 9, 2009 and June 8, 2010.",
" The season consisted of 22 episodes; the first 13 aired on Wednesdays at 9 pm (ET) and the final 9 aired on Tuesdays at 9 pm (ET).",
" The season was executive produced by Ryan Murphy, Brad Falchuk, and Dante Di Loreto; Murphy's production company helped co-produce the series alongside 20th Century Fox."
],
[
"The following is a list of the fictional characters appearing in the American comedy-drama television series \"Shameless\", created by Paul Abbott.",
" The series was first broadcast on January 9, 2011 on the Showtime network.",
" It is based on the UK series of the same name."
],
[
"\"My Musical\" is a musical episode of the American comedy-drama television series \"Scrubs\".",
" It is the 123rd episode of the show, and was originally aired as episode 6 of season 6 on January 18, 2007."
],
[
"Mulligan's Stew was an American comedy-drama television series that originally aired as a 90-minute NBC television movie on June 20, 1977, and later, as a 60-minute series from October 25, 1977 to December 13, 1977.",
" The series focused on the lives of the Mulligan family.",
" Lawrence Pressman starred as Michael Mulligan, a high school teacher and football coach, and Elinor Donahue played his wife, Jane, who works as a school nurse.",
" The series was set in the fictitious Southern California community of Birchfield."
],
[
"The first season of \"Gilmore Girls\", an American Comedy-drama television series, began airing on October 5, 2000 on The WB television network.",
" The season concluded on May 10, 2001, after 21 episodes.",
" The season originally aired on Thursday at 8/7c.",
" The series was moved to Wednesday nights on December 21, 2000."
],
[
"This is a list of characters from the Nickelodeon comedy-drama Zoey 101, an American television series which originally aired on Nickelodeon from January 9, 2005 until May 2, 2008."
],
[
"The Nickelodeon comedy-drama series, \"Zoey 101\" originally aired from January 9, 2005 to May 2, 2008.",
" A total of 61 episodes were aired, spanning four seasons."
]
]
}
|
5a88d7cb55429938390d3fce
|
How many bracelet events were in the 44th annual World Series of Poker that was held at a hotel owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation?
|
62
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2013 World Series of Poker",
"2013 World Series of Poker",
"Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino",
"2013 World Series of Poker",
"2009 World Series of Poker",
"2014 World Series of Poker",
"2011 World Series of Poker Europe",
"2011 World Series of Poker",
"2017 World Series of Poker",
"2016 World Series of Poker",
"2015 World Series of Poker",
"World Series of Poker bracelet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rio Las Vegas is a hotel and casino near the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States.",
" It is owned and operated by Caesars Entertainment Corporation.",
" The Rio was the first all suite resort in the Las Vegas area.",
" It was named after the city of Rio de Janeiro and is influenced by Brazilian culture.",
" It is the host casino for the World Series of Poker."
],
[
"The 2013 World Series of Poker was the 44th annual World Series of Poker (WSOP).",
" It was held at the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino in Paradise, Nevada between May 29-July 15, 2013.",
" There was 62 bracelet events, culminating in the $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Main Event beginning on July 6.",
" The November Nine concept returned for a sixth year, with the Main Event finalists returning on November 4."
],
[
"The 2009 World Series of Poker was the 40th annual World Series of Poker (WSOP).",
" It was held at the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada, and ran from May 27 to July 15.",
" There were 57 bracelet events, culminating in the $10,000 No-Limit Hold'em Main Event.",
" The \"November Nine\" concept returned for the second year, with the finalists of the Main Event returning to finish the tournament on November 7."
],
[
"The 2014 World Series of Poker is the 45th annual World Series of Poker (WSOP).",
" It was held at the Rio All-Suite Hotel & Casino in Paradise, Nevada, USA, between May 27-July 14, 2014.",
" There were 65 bracelet events, culminating in the $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Main Event beginning on July 5.",
" The November Nine concept returned for a seventh year, with the Main Event finalists returning on November 10.",
" For the first time, the Main Event will had a guaranteed $10 million first prize.",
" The $1,000,000 Big One for One Drop was also held for the second time."
],
[
"The fifth World Series of Poker Europe (WSOPE) took place from October 7, 2011 to October 20, 2011.",
" There were seven bracelet events, culminating in the €10,400 WSOPE Championship No-Limit Hold'em event.",
" Events were held at the Majestic Barrière Cannes and the Le Croisette Casino Barrière in Cannes, France.",
" The 7 official gold bracelet events were complemented by a total of 51 other events in the two-week schedule, the most prominent of which is the €550 Ladies only event.",
" ESPN broadcast the Main Event on its worldwide television network, and all official gold bracelet events streamed live on WSOP.com."
],
[
"The 2011 World Series of Poker was the 42nd annual World Series of Poker (WSOP).",
" The WSOP is the most prestigious poker tournament in the world with the winner of the Main Event considered to be the World Champion.",
" It was held at the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada between May 31 – July 19, 2011.",
" There were 59 bracelet events, beginning with the WSOP National Circuit Championship and culminating in the $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Championship (also known as the \"Main Event\").",
" The November Nine concept returned for a fourth consecutive year, with the Main Event finalists returning on November 6, playing down to three that evening and then adjourning until November 8."
],
[
"The 2017 World Series of Poker was the 48th annual World Series of Poker (WSOP).",
" It took place from May 30-July 17 at the Rio All-Suite Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" There was a record 74 bracelet events including the third edition of the $565 Colossus tournament and the $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Main Event, which began on July 8."
],
[
"The 2016 World Series of Poker was the 47th annual World Series of Poker (WSOP).",
" Most of the events occurred May 31-July 18 at the Rio All-Suite Hotel & Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" There were 69 bracelet events, including the $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Main Event which began on July 9.",
" The Main Event final table was reached on July 18, with the November Nine returning to play from October 30-November 1."
],
[
"The 2015 World Series of Poker is the 46th annual World Series of Poker (WSOP).",
" It was held from May 27-July 14 at the Rio All-Suite Hotel & Casino in Paradise, Nevada.",
" There were 68 bracelet events, culminating in the $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Main Event, which began on July 5.",
" The November Nine concept returned for an eighth year.",
" Instead of a $10 million guaranteed first prize for the Main Event, however, there were now be 1,000 guaranteed payouts."
],
[
"The World Series of Poker (WSOP) bracelet is considered the most coveted non-monetary prize a poker player can win.",
" Since 1976, a bracelet has been awarded to the winner of every event at the annual WSOP.",
" Even if the victory occurred before 1976, WSOP championships are now counted as \"bracelets\".",
" During the first years of the WSOP only a handful of bracelets were awarded each year.",
" In 1990, there were only 14 bracelet events.",
" By 2000, that number increased to 24.",
" As the popularity of poker has increased during the 2000s, the number of events has likewise increased.",
" In 2011, 58 bracelets were awarded at the WSOP, seven at the World Series of Poker Europe (WSOPE), and one to the WSOP National Circuit Champion.",
" This brought the total number of bracelets awarded up to 959.",
" Five additional bracelets were awarded for the first time in April 2013 at the inaugural World Series of Poker Asia-Pacific (WSOP APAC) in Melbourne, Australia.",
".",
" In 2017, 74 for bracelets were awarded at the WSOP and an additional 11 will be awarded at the WSOPE in Czech Republic."
]
]
}
|
5a7d1ea755429909bec76962
|
What type of animal does Central Asian Shepherd Dog and Shar Pei have in common?
|
dog
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Central Asian Shepherd Dog",
"Shar Pei"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cinema of Central Asia",
"Central Asian Review",
"Chiribaya Dog",
"Kuchi (dog)",
"Shar Pei fever",
"Central Asian Shepherd Dog",
"Denis Sinor",
"Shar Pei",
"Miniature Shar Pei",
"Bone-mouth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Cinema of Central Asia refers to the cinema of the five Central Asian countries (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan).",
" Central Asian cinema can further be divided into three historical periods, Soviet Central Asian film (1919–1987), a New Wave of Central Asian film (1988–1992), and the modern period of film of the independent Central Asian countries (1992–present)."
],
[
"Central Asian Review was a journal of Central Asian Studies published from 1953 to 1968.",
" The journal’s full title was Central Asian Review: A Quarterly Review of Current Developments in Soviet Central Asia and Kazakhstan and was published quarterly by the Central Asian Research Centre in association with St. Antony's College, Oxford University.",
" Founder and director of the center, Geoffrey Wheeler was the editor-in-chief and frequent contributor to the journal."
],
[
"The Chiribaya Dog (Spanish: \"perro Chiribaya\" ) or Peruvian shepherd dog (\"perro pastor Peruano \") was a pre-Columbian breed of dog from the southwest of Peru, identified by the 42 mummies discovered by anthropologist Sonia Guillén Oneglio in the Ilo District, Moquegua Region, on the south coast of Peru.",
" It has been established that it was a llama herding dog.",
" The dogs were not only an important part of the social structure of the ancient Peruvians, but they received special treatment after death as well.",
" The dog variety has been referred to in various Spanish-language documentaries under different terms, such as \"el perro pastor Chribaya\" ('the Chiribaya shepherd dog') and \"pastor Peruano \" ('Peruvian shepherd'), though the ancient Peruvians did not keep sheep.",
" Its original name is unknown.",
" (It has been referred to more ambiguously by the term \"perro Peruano \" or \"perro del Perú \" ('Peruvian dog', 'dog of Peru'), but this has also been applied to an extant but ancient hairless variety, referred to in more detail as \"perro sin pelo del Perú\", 'hairless dog of Peru', or the Peruvian hairless dog, a favorite in South American dog shows.)"
],
[
"The Kuchi or Afghan Shepherd dog is an Afghan livestock guardian dog, taking its name from the Kuchi people of Afghanistan.",
" It is a working dog following the nomads, protecting caravans and flocks of sheep, goats, camels and other livestock from wolves, big cats and thieves.",
" It is sometimes known as just a local variant of the Central Asian Shepherd Dog and its status as a distinct breed is disputable."
],
[
"Shar Pei fever (also called familial Shar Pei fever or FSF) is a condition seen in Shar Pei characterized by recurring fever and swelling of the hocks.",
" It is similar to familial Mediterranean fever in humans.",
" The cause is unknown, but it is thought to be inherited.",
" Shar Pei fever can result in renal and liver failure through accumulation of amyloid in those organs (amyloidosis)."
],
[
"The Central Asian Shepherd Dog is an ancient breed of dog from the regions of Central Asia.",
" It is not the result of artificial selection but rather a native breed called alabai historically common among Central Asian peoples.",
" Traditionally, the breed was used for shepherding, as well as to protect and for guard duty."
],
[
"Denis Sinor (born Dénes Zsinór, April 17, 1916 in Kolozsvár (Austria-Hungary, now Cluj-Napoca, Romania) – January 12, 2011 in Bloomington, Indiana) was a Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Central Asian Studies at the Department of Central Eurasian Studies at Indiana University and a tenured lecturer at Cambridge University between 1948 and 1962, and was one of the world's leading scholars for the history of Central Asia.",
" Under his directorship, the Central Asian Studies at Indiana University became one of the world's foremost centers for Central Asian history, languages and linguistics.",
" He grew up in Hungary and Switzerland and went to university in Budapest.",
" During the Second World War, he was a member of the French resistance, served in the French army, and became a French citizen.",
" Sinor wrote eight books and edited an additional thirteen.",
" He authored more than 160 articles in several languages such as English, German, French, Hungarian, Russian and many other, more than 150 book reviews, and also contributed to \"Encyclopædia Britannica\".",
" Sinor also served as editor of the Journal of Asian History starting with the publication's inception in 1967."
],
[
"The Chinese Shar-Pei, is a breed of dog known for its distinctive features of deep wrinkles and a blue-black tongue.",
" The breed originates from Canton, China.",
" The English name (沙皮, pinyin: \"shā pí\"; probably derived from British spelling of the Cantonese equivalent, \"sā pèih\") translates to \"sand skin\" and refers to the texture of its short, rough coat.",
" As puppies, Shar Pei have numerous wrinkles, but as they mature, these loosen and spread out as they \"grow into their skin\".",
" Shar Pei were named in 1978 as one of the world's rarest dog breeds by \"TIME\" magazine and the \"Guinness World Records\".",
" Although the Shar Pei has been identified as a basal breed that predates the emergence of the modern breeds in the 19th century, the American Kennel Club did not recognize it as a breed until 1992."
],
[
"The Miniature Shar Pei or Mini Pei is a breed of dog with slightly smaller proportions than the larger Standard Shar Pei.",
" They have been bred to be smaller in size through a recessive gene carried in their DNA.",
" The reduced size of this breed creates a versatile dog that is unique yet small, making for a good family companion."
],
[
"Bone-mouth or Guzui (骨嘴, pinyin: \"gǔ zuǐ\"), literally means Bony Snout in Mandarin Chinese, is the original type of the Shar Pei dog breed.",
" There are two varieties in Shar-Pei: a traditional type with fewer wrinkles, roof-tile muzzle, pointed tail, short hair (sandpaper coat), and a modified heavier muzzle (hippopotamus look) with meat padding on top and longer hair (brush coat).",
" Breeders in China (particularly in Southern China, Hong Kong, Macau) commonly called the traditional type found originally in Dali (Dailek, Dailet), Namhoi City in Guangdong Province as the Bone-mouth (Bony-snout) because of its dry type of muzzle, and the latter development in the Western world as the Meat-mouth (Meaty-snout) because of its meaty type of muzzle with loose skin.",
" Sharpei Club Hong Kong based its breed standard on the traditional bone-mouth standard.",
" This Bone-mouth wiki refers to the standard of Sharpei Club Hong Kong, formerly known as F.C.I. standard 309/1994."
]
]
}
|
5abb14ca5542996cc5e49f91
|
For what video games has the writer and illustrator of Kajika designed characters for?
|
"Dragon Quest" series, "Blue Dragon" and "Chrono Trigger"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kajika",
"Akira Toriyama"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yutaka Minowa",
"The Shady Dragon Inn",
"Nobuteru Yūki",
"Kajika",
"Tetsuya Nomura",
"Early history of video games",
"Kazuto Nakazawa",
"Katsura Hoshino",
"Akira Toriyama",
"List of The Big O characters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yutaka Minowa (箕輪 豊 , Minowa Yutaka ) is a character designer and animation director who works with Madhouse, a Japanese animation company.",
" His work is recognised in the Yoshiaki Kawajiri movies he has designed characters for, among them \"Ninja Scroll\" and \"\".",
" He also did the character design and animation direction for the short \"Program\" in \"The Animatrix\"."
],
[
"The Shady Dragon Inn is an accessory designed for the Basic Set or Expert Set of the \"Dungeons & Dragons\" role-playing game.",
" It was published by TSR, Inc. in 1983.",
" Written by Carl Smith, \"The Shady Dragon Inn\" is a supplement used to help dungeon masters introduce fully designed characters into any scenario."
],
[
"Nobuteru Yūki (結城 信輝 , Yūki Nobuteru , born December 24, 1962, Tokyo) is a Japanese manga artist, illustrator, and animator.",
" He began as a doujinshi artist under the nom de plume The Man in the High Castle (高い城の男 \"Takai Shiro no Otoko\") and Ubik (ユービック \"Yūbikku\"), both references to the works of American science fiction author Philip K. Dick.",
" He has designed characters for manga, anime and video games, and has frequently collaborated with director Kazuki Akane, including on his most famous work, \"The Vision of Escaflowne\"."
],
[
"Kajika (カジカ ) is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Akira Toriyama.",
" It was originally serialized in \"Weekly Shōnen Jump\" in 1998, with the twelve chapters collected into a single \"tankōbon\" volume by Shueisha.",
" Although it has not been licensed for an English language release, \"Kajika\" has been translated and published in several European territories."
],
[
"Tetsuya Nomura (野村 哲也 , Nomura Tetsuya , born October 8, 1970) is a Japanese video game artist, designer and director working for Square Enix (formerly Square).",
" He designed characters for the \"Final Fantasy\" series, debuting with \"Final Fantasy V\" and continuing with various later installments.",
" Additionally, Nomura helmed the development of the \"Kingdom Hearts\" series starting in 2002 and was also the director for the CGI film \"\".",
" He is currently directing \"Final Fantasy VII Remake\" and \"Kingdom Hearts III\"."
],
[
"The history of video games spans a period of time between the invention of the first electronic games and today, covering a long period of invention and changes.",
" Video gaming would not reach mainstream popularity until the 1970s and 1980s, when arcade video games, gaming consoles and home computer games were introduced to the general public.",
" Since then, video gaming has become a popular form of entertainment and a part of modern culture in most parts of the world.",
" The early history of video games, therefore, covers the period of time between the first interactive electronic game with an electronic display in 1947, the first true video games in the early 1950s, and the rise of early arcade video games in the 1970s (\"Pong\" and the beginning of the first generation of video game consoles with the Magnavox Odyssey, both in 1972).",
" During this time there were a wide range of devices and inventions corresponding with large advances in computing technology, and the actual first video game is dependent on the definition of \"video game\" used."
],
[
"Kazuto Nakazawa (中澤 一登 , Nakazawa Kazuto , born March 4, 1968) is a Japanese character designer and director of numerous anime series and video games who also goes by the pseudonym Takeshi Tsuji (辻 武司 , Tsuji Takeshi ) .",
" His directorial work includes \"Parasite Dolls\", the anime sequence in \"\", and the Moondrive segment of \"Genius Party Beyond\".",
" He has designed characters for many anime, such as \"Ashita no Nadja\" and \"Samurai Champloo\", for which he also served as animation director.",
" In addition to his work with anime, he designed the characters of \"Tales of Legendia\" and was the animation director of \"Devil Kings\".",
" Throughout his career, he has worked also as an animator, providing key animations to anime such as \"The Animatrix'\"s \"Kid's Story\" and \"A Detective Story\".",
" He has made two appearances at anime conventions in the United States: at Otakon in 1999 and 2006.",
" He also animated the Joe Hahn-directed music video for the Linkin Park song \"Breaking the Habit.\""
],
[
"Katsura Hoshino (星野 桂 , Hoshino Katsura , born April 21, 1980) is a Japanese manga artist from Shiga Prefecture.",
" She made her debut in July 2003 with the publication of her first manga series \"Continue\" and is known for her work, \"D.Gray-man\", which began serialization in Shueisha's \"Weekly Shōnen Jump\" in May 2004.",
" She most recently designed characters for the 2013 Sunrise anime, \"Valvrave the Liberator\", making it her first original work on an anime."
],
[
"Akira Toriyama (鳥山 明 , Toriyama Akira , born April 5, 1955 in Nagoya, Aichi) is a Japanese manga and game artist.",
" He first achieved mainstream recognition for his highly successful manga \"Dr. Slump\", before going on to create \"Dragon Ball\"—his best-known work—and acting as a character designer for several popular video games such as the \"Dragon Quest\" series, \"Blue Dragon\" and \"Chrono Trigger\".",
" Toriyama is regarded as one of the artists that changed the history of manga, as his works are highly influential and popular, particularly \"Dragon Ball,\" which many manga artists cite as a source of inspiration."
],
[
"The fictional characters of \"The Big O\" anime series were designed by series creator Keiichi Sato, who also designed characters for the \"City Hunter\" series.",
" Because of union rules, most of the English voice cast for the first season were credited under pseudonyms; the only ones who used their real names were Lia Sargent (R. Dorothy Wayneright), Wendee Lee (Angel), Michael McConnohie (Schwarzwald) and William Frederick Knight (Gordon Rosewater)."
]
]
}
|
5ae743bb5542997b22f6a65c
|
Ten Rules for Air Fighting were developed by the fighter pilot from what branch of the armed forces?
|
Royal Air Force
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ten Rules for Air Fighting",
"Adolph Malan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ten Rules for Air Fighting",
"Soviet Air Defence Forces",
"United States Air Force",
"Oswald Boelcke",
"Italian Armed Forces",
"Serbian Armed Forces",
"Spanish Armed Forces",
"Chief warrant officer",
"Adolph Malan",
"Sudanese Armed Forces"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Adolph Gysbert Malan DSO & Bar DFC (24 March 1910 – 17 September 1963), better known as Sailor Malan, was a South African World War II fighter pilot who led No. 74 Squadron RAF during the height of the Battle of Britain.",
" Malan developed a set of simple rules for fighter pilots, which eventually could be found throughout RAF Fighter Command:"
],
[
"The Soviet Air Defence Forces (Russian: войска ПВО , voyska protivovozdushnoy oborony, voyska PVO, V-PVO, lit.",
" \"Anti-Air Defence Troops\"; and formerly protivovozdushnaya oborona strany, PVO strany, lit.",
" \"Anti-Air Defence of the Nation\") was the air defence branch of the Soviet Armed Forces.",
" It continued being a service branch of the Russian Armed Forces from 1991 to 1998.",
" Unlike Western air defence forces, V-PVO was a branch of the military unto itself, separate from the Soviet Air Force (VVS) and Air Defence Troops of Ground Forces.",
" During the Soviet period it was generally ranked third in importance of the Soviet services, behind the Strategic Rocket Forces and the Ground Forces."
],
[
"The United States Air Force (USAF) is the aerial and space warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven American uniformed services.",
" Initially part of the United States Army, the USAF was formed as a separate branch of the U.S. Armed Forces on 18 September 1947 under the National Security Act of 1947.",
" It is the most recent branch of the U.S. Armed Forces to be formed.",
" The USAF is the largest and one of the most technologically advanced air forces in the world.",
" The service articulates its core functions as Nuclear Deterrence Operations, Air Superiority, Space Superiority, Cyberspace Superiority, Command and Control, Global Integrated ISR, Global Precision Attack, Special Operations, Rapid Global Mobility, Personnel Recovery, Agile Combat Support, and Building Partnerships."
],
[
"Oswald Boelcke (] ; 19 May 1891 – 28 October 1916) was a German flying ace of the First World War and one of the most influential patrol leaders and tacticians of the early years of air combat.",
" Boelcke is considered the father of the German fighter air force, as well as the \"Father of Air Fighting Tactics\".",
" He was the first to formalize rules of air fighting, which he presented as the \"Dicta Boelcke\".",
" While he promulgated rules for the individual pilot, his main concern was the use of formation fighting rather than single effort."
],
[
"The Italian Armed Forces (italian: \"Forze armate italiane\") encompass the Italian Army, the Italian Navy and the Italian Air Force.",
" A fourth branch of the armed forces, known as the Carabinieri, take on the role as the nation's military police and are also involved in missions and operations abroad as a combat force.",
" Despite not being a branch of the armed forces, the Guardia di Finanza is part of the military and operates a large fleet of ships, aircraft and helicopters, enabling it to patrol Italy's waters and to eventually participate in warfare scenarios.",
" These five forces have military status and are all organized along military lines, comprising a total of 350,000 men and women with the official status of active military personnel.",
" The President of the Italian Republic heads the armed forces as the President of the High Council of Defence established by article 87 of the Constitution of Italy.",
" According to article 78, the Parliament has the authority to declare a state of war and vest the necessary powers in the Government."
],
[
"The Serbian Armed Forces (Serbian: Војска Србије / \"Vojska Srbije\" ) are the armed forces of Serbia.",
" The armed forces consist of the Serbian Army and the Serbian Air Force and Air Defence.",
" The Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces is the President of the Republic.",
" The Serbian Armed Forces are a professional and volunteer based military.",
" Serbia exercises civilian control of the military through the Ministry of Defence."
],
[
"The Spanish Armed Forces (Spanish: \"Fuerzas Armadas Españolas\" , FFAA) are the military forces of the Kingdom of Spain.",
" The Spanish Armed Forces are a modern military force charged with defending the Kingdom's integrity and sovereignty.",
" They consist of the Army, Navy and Air Force.",
" The King is the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, with the title \"Capitán General de las Fuerzas Armadas\" (Captain General of the Armed Forces).",
" The current Chief of the Defence Staff is General Fernando Alejandre Martínez.",
" The Spanish Armed Forces are active members of NATO, the Eurocorps, the European Union Battlegroups, and also provide peace keeping troops to the United Nations."
],
[
"Chief Warrant Officer is a military rank used by the United States Armed Forces, the Canadian Armed Forces, the Pakistan Air Force, the Israel Defense Forces, the South African National Defence Force, the Lebanese Armed Forces and, since 2012, the Singapore Armed Forces.",
" In the United States Armed Forces Chief Warrant Officers are actual officers, not NCOs like other NATO forces."
],
[
"Adolph Gysbert Malan, (24 March 1910 – 17 September 1963), better known as Sailor Malan, was a South African fighter pilot and flying ace in the Royal Air Force (RAF) who led No. 74 Squadron RAF during the height of the Battle of Britain.",
" Under his leadership No. 74 Squadron became one of the RAF's most accomplished squadrons.",
" Malan scored 27 kills, seven shared destroyed, three probably destroyed and 16 damaged."
],
[
"The Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) are the Armed Forces of the Republic of Sudan.",
" According to 2011 IISS estimates, it numbers 109,300 personnel.",
" They comprises Land Forces, the Sudanese Navy, the Sudanese Air Force, and the Popular Defence Forces.",
" They also previously had Joint Integrated Units formed together with its rebel enemies the Sudan People's Liberation Army.",
" The Armed Forces operate under the authority of the People's Armed Forces Act 1986.",
" In 1991, the Library of Congress used the term \"Sudan People's Armed Forces\" to refer to the entire armed forces, but by the late 2000s (decade), the \"Sudanese Armed Forces\" term was most widespread.",
" In 2004, the Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress estimated that the Popular Defence Forces, the military wing of the National Islamic Front, consists of 10,000 active members, with 85,000 reserves.",
" It has been deployed alongside regular army units against various rebel groups."
]
]
}
|
5ae66b825542996d980e7b61
|
The 1988 Moonwalker anthology stared what famous comedian's son?
|
Willie Tyler
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cory Tyler",
"Cory Tyler",
"Moonwalker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Jackson's Moonwalker",
"Raghu Babu",
"Jayammu Nischayammu Raa (1989 film)",
"Moonwalker",
"Jack Lorimer",
"Amanullah Khan (comedian)",
"Vaareva",
"Cory Tyler",
"List of songs recorded by My Bloody Valentine",
"Pogo cello"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael Jackson's Moonwalker is the name of several video games based on the 1988 Michael Jackson film \"Moonwalker\".",
" U.S. Gold published various games for home computers, released in 1989, whilst Sega developed two similarly themed beat 'em up video games in 1990; one released for arcades and another released for the Mega Drive/Genesis and Master System.",
" Each of the games' stories loosely follow the story of the film, in which Michael Jackson must rescue kidnapped children from the evil Mr. Big, and incorporate synthesized versions of some of the musician's songs."
],
[
"Raghu Babu is a Telugu comedian well known for his comic expressions and timing.",
" He has worked in many successful films in Telugu industry.",
" He is the eldest son of famous comedian and character actor Giri Babu.",
" His native is Ravinuthala village.",
" He got married in 1988.",
" He played a crucial role in comedy part in movies, establishing himself as the director's pick in several Telugu films.",
" He is a Nandi Award nominee for a Telugu film.",
" He is ready to debut as a director very soon."
],
[
"Jayammu Nischayammu Raa (English: Victory is Certain) is 1989 Telugu comedy film produced by G. V. H. Prasad on Sudarshana Pictures banner, presented by Satyanarayana, Kota Srinivasa Rao and directed by Jandhyala.",
" Starring Rajendra Prasad, Sumalatha, Chandra Mohan in the lead roles and music composed by Raj-Koti.",
" The film's title is the title of a famous song from the Telugu film \"Sabash Ramudu\" (1959).",
" The film marked the debut of famous comedian \"Dharmavarapu Subramanyam\" into film industry.",
" The film recorded as \"Super Hit\" at the box office."
],
[
"Michael Jackson's Moonwalker is a 1988 American anthology film starring Michael Jackson.",
" Rather than featuring one continuous narrative, the film is a collection of short films about Jackson, several of which are long-form music videos from Jackson's \"Bad\" album.",
" The film is named after the dance technique known as the moonwalk, which Jackson was known for performing in the 1980s."
],
[
"Jack \"Jock\" Lorimer (1883-1920) was a popular music hall entertainer.",
" Originally from Forres in Scotland, he performed as \"The Hielan' Laddie\" with success in London and on tour in the United States.",
" His son was the famous comedian Max Wall."
],
[
"Amanullah Khan is a Pakistani stand up comedian and actor regarded as one of the best comedians in Pakistan.",
" He has influenced many artists as well as people.",
" According to famous comedian Sohail Ahmed, Amanullah Khan is a name of century.",
" He currently works in \"Mazaaq Raat\" on Dunya TV."
],
[
"Vaareva is a 2011 Indian Telugu language romance film produced by Maheshwara Rao under the banner Movie Miracles written and directed by Kalyan Mantena .",
" It stars Goutham, the son of famous comedian Brahmanandam, making a re-entry and newcomer Shambhavi in the lead roles.",
" Ashish Vidyarthi plays an important role.",
" The music is composed by Mahesh Shankar.",
" The film was released on 29 January 2011.",
" RKD Studios owns the film in Hindi and all other Northern Indian languages."
],
[
"Cory Tyler (born Cory Lane Tyler, May 25, 1973), was born in Hollywood, California and began working as an actor at the age of 5.",
" Tyler is the son of famed comedian and ventriloquist Willie Tyler (Willie Tyler & Lester).",
" Tyler has appeared in various commercials, television shows and movies which include Michael Jackson's \"Moonwalker\" in 1988 and Season 6 of \"Kids Incorporated\".",
" In 1989, Tyler co-hosted \"Wild & Crazy Kids\" on Nickelodeon.",
" In the 1990s Tyler appeared as Herbert Little on \"Beverly Hills, 90210\" He is best known for the role of Terrence Taylor on the NBC sitcom \"A Different World\"."
],
[
"My Bloody Valentine, an alternative rock band from Dublin, Ireland, have recorded songs for three studio albums and a number of extended plays, singles and compilation releases.",
" Formed in 1983 by Kevin Shields, Colm Ó Cíosóig and David Conway, the band had a series of unsuccessful releases throughout the mid-1980s on various independent record labels.",
" In 1987, after the addition of bassist Debbie Googe and vocalist-guitarist Bilinda Butcher, My Bloody Valentine released \"Strawberry Wine\", \"Ecstasy\", and the 1988 EP \"You Made Me Realise\", which were predecessors to the band's debut album \"Isn't Anything\" (1988).",
" Considered an independent success, the band released two further EPs before \"Loveless\" (1991), their second studio album; which is considered their \"magnum opus\" and which received unanimous critical acclaim since its release.",
" Both albums pioneered an alternative rock subgenre known as shoegazing, a term coined by \"Sounds\" journalists to describe certain bands' \"motionless performing style, where they stood on stage and stared at the floor\".",
" My Bloody Valentine disbanded in 1997 after failing to utilise a third album although Kevin Shields was rumoured to have sent 60 hours worth of material to Island Records, with whom the band signed after being dropped by Creation Records in 1991.",
" My Bloody Valentine reunited in 2007 and began completing their third album.",
" The album, \"m b v\", was self-released in 2013 and received \"universal acclaim\", according to Metacritic."
],
[
"The pogo cello is a percussion instrument in the idiophone family.",
" This instrument can be heard in the skiffle bands of England, jug bands from the United States, as well as some blues, bluegrass, folk and rock bands.",
" Notable musical groups or persons using the pogo cello in their music are Jim Kweskin's Jug Band, Mojo Nixon, Rend Collective, and Redd Foxx, the famous comedian/singer who starred as Fred Sanford in the television show \"Sanford and Son\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae18c0f5542997283cd2226
|
Who was the leader of the band that performed a top-five hit in both the USA and UK in 1979?
|
Paul McCartney
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Daytime Nighttime Suffering",
"Back to the Egg"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Don't Tread on Me (311 song)",
"What's a Woman?",
"The War Song",
"Boat on the River",
"Back to the Egg",
"Not Fair",
"Daytime Nighttime Suffering",
"Jean Shepard discography",
"Hey You (311 song)",
"It's a Miracle (Culture Club song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Don't Tread on Me\" is the first single by the group 311 from their album of the same name.",
" The single, an original composition written by the band's members, was released in 2005.",
" It became their seventh top-five hit on the Billboard Alternative Songs chart."
],
[
"\"What's a Woman?\"",
" is a 1990 pop-rock song recorded by Belgian band Vaya Con Dios.",
" It was the second single from band's second studio album \"Night Owls\" and was released in 1990.",
" It achieved success in many European countries.",
" It even topped the chart in the Netherlands, and was a top-five hit for three weeks in France.",
" To date it is Vaya Con Dios' most successful song."
],
[
"\"The War Song\" is a 1984 song by the British band Culture Club which features background vocals by Clare Torry.",
" It was the lead single from the band's third album \"Waking Up with the House on Fire\".",
" The song became the group's seventh top-five hit on the UK Singles Chart, peaking at number two.",
" In the U.S. the single peaked at #17 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and hit the top ten in many countries including Canada (#7), Ireland (#1), Italy (#3) and Australia (#2).",
" While very popular at the time, it was not appreciated by some music critics for some weakness in the lyrics and less original arrangements."
],
[
"\"Boat on the River\" is a 1979 song by Styx, from their album \"Cornerstone\".",
" It was released as a single in 1980, but did not chart in the band's native United States.",
" However, it was popular in several German-speaking countries, becoming a top-five hit on the German, Austrian and Swiss charts (reaching number one on the latter.)"
],
[
"Back to the Egg is the seventh and final studio album by the British-American band Wings, released in 1979 on Columbia Records in America, and on Parlophone in the UK.",
" Co-produced by Chris Thomas, the album reflects band leader Paul McCartney's embracing of contemporary musical trends such as new wave and punk, and marked the arrival of new Wings members Laurence Juber and Steve Holley.",
" \"Back to the Egg\" adopts a loose conceptual theme around the idea of a working band, and its creation coincided with a period of considerable activity for the group, which included making a return to touring and work on several television and film projects."
],
[
"\"Not Fair\" is a song by British recording artist Lily Allen from her second studio album, \"It's Not Me, It's You\" (2009).",
" Written by Allen and produced by Greg Kurstin, the song was released as the second single from the album on 19 February 2009 by Regal Recordings.",
" The song incorporates country music as the lyrics depict sexual frustration.",
" Contemporary critics did not positively receive the song and its theme, some calling it a \"pseudo country track\" and considering it a strange musical composition.",
" The single peaked in the top 20 of the charts of some European countries and Australia, while scoring Allen's second consecutive top-five hit on both the UK Singles Chart and the Dutch Top 40 (since in the latter \"Fuck You\" was a commercial success before \"Not Fair\")."
],
[
"\"Daytime Nighttime Suffering\" is a song written by Paul McCartney and recorded by Wings.",
" It was the B-side to the 1979 single \"Goodnight Tonight,\" which was a top-five hit in both the UK and USA.",
" It was released on CD in 1993 as part of the release of \"The Paul McCartney Collection\", and can be found as a bonus track on the album \"Back to the Egg\".",
" It is also included on the CD collection \"\"."
],
[
"American country artist Jean Shepard released twenty-five studio albums, fifteen compilation albums, one live album, seventy-one singles, two charting B-sides, and appeared on nine albums.",
" Signing in 1952 with Capitol Records, her second single \"A Dear John Letter\" (a 1953 duet with Ferlin Husky) became a breakthrough hit.",
" It topped the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs for six weeks and reached the Billboard Hot 100's fourth position.",
" Shepard's solo career became successful in 1955 with the release several singles, including the top-five hits \"A Satisfied Mind\" and \"Beautiful Lies\".",
" Shepard's debut studio album \"Songs of a Love Affair\" (1956) was the first country music \"concept album\" to be issued.",
" She was commercially unsuccessful until a major comeback in 1964 with the top-five hit \"Second Fiddle (To an Old Guitar)\" and the studio album \"Lighthearted and Blue\".",
" The latter was her first to reach the Top Country Albums list.",
" A series of hit singles continued for Shepard, such as \"Many Happy Hangovers to You\", \"I'll Take the Dog\", \"If Teardrops Were Silver\", and \"Then He Touched Me\".",
" Accompanying albums reached the major positions on the country albums chart, including \"Many Happy Hangovers\", \"Heart We Did All That We Could\", and \"Best by Request\"."
],
[
"\"Hey You\" is a song written and recorded by American rock band 311.",
" It is the first single from the group's ninth studio album, \"Uplifter\".",
" The single was released through Volcano Entertainment on April 10, 2009.",
" It was received generally well and became their eighth top-five hit on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart."
],
[
"\"It's a Miracle\", was the fifth and final single from new wave band Culture Club's 1983 \"Colour by Numbers\" album.",
" The song became the group's sixth top-five hit on the UK Singles Chart, peaking at number four.",
" It reached number thirteen on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" and hit the top five in Canada.",
" It was the band's first US release to miss the Top 10; however, the song still received considerable airplay there during the summer of 1984."
]
]
}
|
5ac33f54554299741d48a23b
|
What was the economic crisis that led to the defeat of the President who had been Governor of New York at the beginning of the 52nd New York State Legislature?
|
Panic of 1837
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"52nd New York State Legislature",
"Martin Van Buren",
"Martin Van Buren"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"72nd New York State Legislature",
"62nd New York State Legislature",
"Martin Van Buren",
"92nd New York State Legislature",
"52nd New York State Legislature",
"Peter H. McNulty",
"2nd New York State Legislature",
"22nd New York State Legislature",
"New York state election, 1878",
"132nd New York State Legislature"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 72nd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 2 to April 11, 1849, during the first year of Hamilton Fish's governorship, in Albany."
],
[
"The 62nd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 1 to May 7, 1839, during the first year of William H. Seward's governorship, in Albany."
],
[
"Martin Van Buren (Dutch: \"Maarten van Buren\" ; December 5, 1782 – July 24, 1862) was the eighth President of the United States (1837–41).",
" A founder of the Democratic Party, he served in a number of senior roles, including eighth Vice President (1833–37) and tenth Secretary of State (1829–31), both under Andrew Jackson.",
" Van Buren won the presidency by promising to continue Jackson's policies.",
" Shortly after taking office, the Panic of 1837 struck the nation, and his inability to deal effectively with the economic crisis, combined with the growing political strength of the opposition Whig Party, led to his defeat.",
" During his half-century of public service, he built, perfected, and defended a new system of political parties at first the state and then the federal level."
],
[
"The 92nd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 5 to May 11, 1869, during the first year of John T. Hoffman's governorship, in Albany."
],
[
"The 52nd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 6 to May 5, 1829, during the short tenure of Martin Van Buren as Governor of New York, and—after Van Buren's resignation—during the first year of Enos T. Throop's governorship, in Albany."
],
[
"Peter H. McNulty (1818-1902), a merchant and real estate operator and, concurrently, an officer from 1880 (3rd Battalion) and a major from 1889 (Quartermaster, 2nd Brigade) in the New York National Guard, was a multi term turn of the 19th century Democratic Party (USA) New York State Senator from Brooklyn’s 6th District (119th New York State Legislature, 120th New York State Legislature and 121st New York State Legislature).",
" McNulty apparently a few years after this service in the legislature died, remarkably, of “acute indigestion”."
],
[
"The 2nd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from October 13, 1778, to March 17, 1779, during the second year of George Clinton's governorship, at Poughkeepsie."
],
[
"The 22nd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from August 9, 1798, to April 3, 1799, during the fourth year of John Jay's governorship, in Albany."
],
[
"The 1878 New York state election was held on November 5, 1878, to elect a judge of the New York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly and one member of the New York State Senate to sit in the 102nd New York State Legislature."
],
[
"The 132nd New York State Legislature, consisting of the New York State Senate and the New York State Assembly, met from January 6 to April 30, 1909, during the third year of Charles Evans Hughes's governorship, in Albany."
]
]
}
|
5ab3c3845542992ade7c6e80
|
"The Entertainer" is a single by a singer born where ?
|
the Bronx, New York
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Entertainer (song)",
"Billy Joel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lloyd Parks (R&B singer)",
"Kanako Takatsuki",
"Duncan James (Australian singer)",
"Richard Sterban",
"Billy Joel",
"J-Shin",
"Cupid (singer)",
"Mounira El Mahdeya",
"The Entertainer (song)",
"Idan Yaniv"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lloyd Parks is an American R&B/soul singer born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" He is an original member of the Grammy-Nominated Philadelphia International Records group Harold Melvin & The Blue Notes.",
" Lloyd is noted for his high tenor and falsetto vocal leads and harmonies.",
" He is also a founding member of The Epsilons who backed Arthur Conley on his Atco Records hit single \"Sweet Soul Music\".",
" He is also the sole surviving original Blue Note.",
" Please review the Soulful sounds of Tony Sullivan he reminds us of Teddy Pendergrass see him on YouTube.",
" Covering Teddy Pendergrass I miss you and Latest Greatest inspiration"
],
[
"Kanako Takatsuki (高槻 かなこ , Takatsuki Kanako , born September 25, 1993) is a Japanese voice actress and singer born in Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan.",
" She is currently affiliated with Amuse and her single is released under label Victor Entertainment."
],
[
"Duncan James is an Australian singer born in Brisbane, Australia who was signed to BMG and is best known for his single \"The Speed of Life\" from the same titled album."
],
[
"Richard Anthony Sterban (born April 24, 1943) is an American bass singer born in Camden, New Jersey, who joined the country and gospel quartet The Oak Ridge Boys in 1972.",
" Prior to joining The Oak Ridge Boys, Sterban toured with J. D. Sumner and the Stamps Quartet, who were singing backup for Elvis Presley at that time.",
" Sterban ultimately became best known for his \"oom-pa-pa-oom-pa-pa-mow-mow\" bass solo in the Oak Ridge Boys' 1981 single \"Elvira\" and sang lead vocals on a select few of the group's songs, including a cover of The Righteous Brothers' hit \"Dream On,\" which itself became a hit."
],
[
"William Martin Joel (born May 9, 1949) is an American singer-songwriter and pianist.",
" He was born in the Bronx, New York, and raised on Long Island, New York, places which have a heavy influence on his songs.",
" Since releasing his first hit song, \"Piano Man\", in 1973, Joel has become the sixth best-selling recording artist and the third best-selling solo artist in the United States.",
" His compilation album \"Greatest Hits Vol.",
" 1 & 2\" is one of the best-selling albums in the US."
],
[
"Jonathan \"J-Shin\" Shinoster is a contemporary R&B/gospel singer born in Liberty City, Florida, who was signed to Slip-n-Slide Records/Atlantic Records and is best known for his hit single \"One Night Stand\" with LaTocha Scott of Xscape."
],
[
"Bryson Bernard, (born October 10, 1982) better known by his stage name Cupid is a R&B singer born and raised in Lafayette, Louisiana.",
" He has released four albums, and is best known for the single \"Cupid Shuffle\"."
],
[
"Mounira El Mahdeya (born Zakiyya Hassan) (Arabic: منيرة المهدية ) was an Egyptian singer born in 1885 in Alexandria; she died in 1965.",
" The singer, better known under the nickname of \"Sultana of the song\" or \"The Sultana\", was considered to be the leading Egyptian singer between the two wars."
],
[
"\"The Entertainer\" is a single by singer Billy Joel released as the only single from his 1974 album \"Streetlife Serenade\".",
" The song peaked at #34 on the US charts, a Top 40 hit for Joel that year.",
" The song is a cynical and somewhat satirical look at the fleeting fame of a musician and fickle public tastes (\"Today I am your champion / I may have won your hearts / But I know the game / You'll forget my name / And I won't be here / in another year / if I don't stay on the charts\"); this theme would be examined in the later song \"It's Still Rock and Roll to Me\".",
" Another verse in the song references the shortening of Joel's song, \"Piano Man\", from 5 minutes and 38 seconds to 3 minutes and 5 seconds to fit a radio slot, referenced by the lyrics \"It was a beautiful song, / but it ran too long / If you're gonna have a hit, you gotta make it fit / So they cut it down to 3:05.\"",
" Additionally, the timing printed on the label of the 7\" release of \"The Entertainer\" was 3:05, although the actual 45 length was 3:11 (while the album length was 3:41).",
" In the single version, Verse 3 (which starts at 1:02 in the album version) is edited out, and Verse 2 (which starts at 0:40) contains a steel guitar in its second half, which is actually featured in the second half of the \"third\" verse in the album version; indeed, on the single mix, the instrumental crescendo of the album version is anticipated by bringing the fuller instrumentation of Verse 3 under the vocals of Verse 2.",
" As a result of this, the slightly emptier original instrumentation of Verse 2 (which includes a downward slide on the synth) and the vocals of Verse 3 are completely omitted, while the instrumentation of Verse 3 (featuring the steel guitar) does appear, but earlier."
],
[
"Idan Yaniv (Hebrew: עידן יניב ; born October 18, 1986) is an Israeli singer born in Tel Aviv to Bukharan Jewish parents.",
" He has successfully recorded two albums with many popular singles from both albums.",
" His debut single was \"Hoshev Aleha\" and it was a hit that generated a lot of attention in Israel and in other Jewish communities in the world.",
" Also, he recorded a duet with famous pop singer Dana International named \"Seret Hodi\" (\"Movie from India\"), and its video reached the top video charts, making it the most requested videoclip in the history of Israel so far.",
" Idan Yaniv became the 2007 Artist of the Year in Israel."
]
]
}
|
5a74420355429974ef308bc8
|
What Australian billionaire owns a yacht built in the Lürssen Yachts yard?
|
Heidi Horten
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carinthia VII",
"Heidi Horten"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"El Primero",
"Azzam (2013 yacht)",
"Heidi Horten",
"Vava II",
"Skat (yacht)",
"SV Nilaya",
"Armed yacht",
"Carinthia VII",
"Ace (yacht)",
"Ona (yacht)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"El Primero was a steam yacht built in 1893.",
" This vessel was once considered one of the most luxurious yachts on the West Coast of the United States, and was one of the few steam yachts to be operated on Puget Sound.",
" The yacht has since been converted to diesel, but it remained operational as of 2010."
],
[
"Azzam (Arab.",
" \"resolute\") is a private yacht built by Lürssen Yachts.",
" \"Azzam\" was launched on 5 April 2013 at 180 m in length as the largest private motor yacht in the world.",
" It has a beam of 20.8 m (68'4\") and an unusually shallow draft of 4.3 m (14'1\")."
],
[
"Heidi Horten (née Jelinek; born 13 February 1941) is an Austrian billionaire, and the widow of businessman Helmut Horten.",
" In November 2015 \"Forbes\" estimated her net worth at US $2.6 billion."
],
[
"MY \"Vava II\" is the 97-metre superyacht commissioned by Swiss entrepreneur Ernesto Bertarelli.",
" Built by Devonport Yachts at Plymouth, England, the hull was built by sister shipyard Appledore Shipbuilders then taken to Devonport for the accommodation section to be lifted to ship and then launched in 2009.",
" When constructed she was claimed to be the largest British-built superyacht.",
" She was the last yacht built by Devonport Yachts following its acquisition by Pendennis Shipyard."
],
[
"Skat is a luxury yacht built by Lürssen of Bremen, Germany as project 9906, a number prominently displayed on the hull in a typeface matching that of military vessels.",
" The project started in November 1999 and the yacht launched in 2001.",
" The owner is Charles Simonyi, a former Software Engineer from Microsoft and the fifth space tourist.",
" The yacht is 71 m long."
],
[
"SV Nilaya is a 16-metre long steel yacht built in Auckland, New Zealand in 1997.",
" The vessel is a custom steel pilothouse yacht built to superyacht standards.",
" \"SV Nilaya's\" systems are 'works of art' and were designed for ease of maintenance and operation.",
" In 2012, it was believed to be sailing towards Antarctica crewed by Jarle Andhøy and Samuel Massie, among others.",
" Their intention appears to be to investigate the disappearance of their yacht \"Berserk II\", which sank in February 2011 killing three people.",
" New Zealand authorities are searching for the yacht, as there is no authority issued for the journey to Antarctica.",
" The vessel was reregisterd under a Russian flag.",
" It left Auckland New Zealand on 23 January 2012.",
" new Zealand Customs attempted a search."
],
[
"An armed yacht was a yacht that was armed with weapons and was typically in the service of a navy.",
" Their speed and maneuverability made them useful as patrol vessels.",
" In the United States Navy armed yachts were typically private yachts expropriated for government use in times of war.",
" Armed yachts served as patrol vessels during the Spanish–American War and the World Wars.",
" In the latter conflicts, armed yachts were used as patrol vessels, convoy escorts, and in anti-submarine duties.",
" In the United States, yachts were purchased from their owners with the owners given an option to repurchase their yacht at the close of hostilities."
],
[
"The yacht Carinthia VII was built in the Lürssen Yachts yard in 2002 and refurbished in the same yard three years later.",
" One of the largest motor yachts in the world, it is owned by Heidi Horten, widow of the German entrepreneur Helmut Horten."
],
[
"Ace is a 87 m yacht built by Lürssen.",
" She was delivered to her owner in July 2012.",
" The yacht accommodates 10 guests and 28 crew members.",
" Her exterior and interior were both created by Andrew Winch Designs.",
" One of ACE’s interior features is the spa.",
" The spa includes a hammam, Russian Banyan, massage room, plunge pool and a Jacuzzi.",
" Other features are a beach club, gym, movie theater, toys & tenders and helicopter landing capabilities.",
" The yacht Ace is available for charter."
],
[
"Ona, (formerly \"Dilbar\"), is a motor yacht built in 2008 by Lürssen.",
" She is owned by Russian oligarch Alisher Usmanov and is named after his mother.",
" With an overall length of 110.00 m and a beam of 16.00 m she is the 28th largest yacht in the world."
]
]
}
|
5ab5d608554299488d4d9a44
|
This house near Waldorf, Maryland is where Dr. Samuel A. Mudd treated the injured assassin who murdered President Abraham Lincoln on what date?
|
April 14, 1865
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"St. Catharine (Waldorf, Maryland)",
"St. Catharine (Waldorf, Maryland)",
"John Wilkes Booth"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Wilkes Booth",
"Abraham Lincoln High School (Des Moines, Iowa)",
"St. Catharine (Waldorf, Maryland)",
"Malcolm, Maryland",
"Mordecai Lincoln",
"Rich Hill (Bel Alton, Maryland)",
"Abraham Lincoln (1912 statue)",
"Jacob W. Holt",
"Lewis Lehrman",
"Bibliography of Abraham Lincoln"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Wilkes Booth (May 10, 1838 – April 26, 1865) was an American actor and assassin, who murdered President Abraham Lincoln at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C. on April 14, 1865.",
" Booth was a member of the prominent 19th-century Booth theatrical family from Maryland and, by the 1860s, was a well-known actor.",
" He was also a Confederate sympathizer, vehement in his denunciation of Lincoln, and strongly opposed to the abolition of slavery in the United States."
],
[
"Abraham Lincoln High School, usually referred to simply as Lincoln High School or Lincoln, is a secondary school located in Des Moines, Iowa, United States.",
" It is one of five secondary schools under the district of the Des Moines Public Schools, and was named after the 16th United States president Abraham Lincoln.",
" The school sports team is named after one of President Lincoln's nicknames, the \"Rail Splitter\" (the \"Lincoln Railsplitters\" or \"Rails\").",
" Their mascot is typically a senior at the school or a recent alumni dressed up as Abraham Lincoln.",
" The school is known as the Pride of the South Side."
],
[
"St. Catharine, also known as Dr. Samuel A. Mudd House, is a historic house near Waldorf, Maryland.",
" It is a two-part frame farmhouse with a two-story, three-bay side-passage main house with a smaller two-story, two-bay wing.",
" It features a one-story hip-roofed porch across the facade added in 1928.",
" It was at this house where Dr. Samuel A. Mudd treated the injured John Wilkes Booth.",
" \"St. Catharine\" has been in the Mudd family since the 1690s.",
" It is operated as a historic house museum."
],
[
"Malcolm, Maryland is a small unincorporated community, essentially centered on a five-way intersection in Charles County, Maryland, about 7 miles (11 km) east of Waldorf.",
" Horsehead Road, one of the five roads meeting here, was the route traveled by John Wilkes Booth to Dr. Mudd's house after Booth's assassination of Abraham Lincoln.",
" Malcolm is known locally by the deprecated name \"Dogpatch.\""
],
[
"Mordecai Lincoln (1771 – 1830) was the uncle of U.S. President Abraham Lincoln.",
" He was the son of Captain Abraham Lincoln, brother of Thomas Lincoln and Mary Lincoln Crume and husband of Mary Mudd.",
" He is buried at the Old Catholic or Lincoln Cemetery near Fountain Green, Illinois."
],
[
"Rich Hill, near Bel Alton, Maryland, was owned by Colonel Samuel Cox, a Confederate sympathizer during the American Civil War.",
" Following the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln on April 14, 1865, Cox hid assassin John Wilkes Booth and his companion, David Herold, in a swamp near Rich Hill.",
" Booth and Herold left the property on April 21, crossing the Potomac River in a small boat."
],
[
"Abraham Lincoln – also known as The Gettysburg Lincoln – is a bronze statue of President Abraham Lincoln by Daniel Chester French, located on the grounds of the Nebraska State Capitol.",
" The monument was commissioned by the Abraham Lincoln Memorial Association of Lincoln, Nebraska, and produced between 1909 and its unveiling in 1912."
],
[
"Jacob W. Holt (1811–1880), was an early to mid 19th century carpenter and builder-architect of Warrenton, North Carolina.",
" Some twenty or more buildings are known to have been built by him or are attributed to him and his workshop by local tradition or their distinctive style.",
" Some of his work includes among others Long Grass Plantation, Eureka near Baskerville, Virginia; Shadow Lawn at Chase City, Virginia; buildings at Peace College; Vine Hill near Centerville, North Carolina; Dr. Samuel Perry House near Gupton, North Carolina; the Archibald Taylor House near Wood, North Carolina; Salem Methodist Church near Huntsboro, North Carolina; Hebron Methodist Church in Warren County, North Carolina; and the John Watson House and possibly the house known as Annefield (Saxe, Virginia) in Charlotte County, Virginia and Belvidere and Pool Rock Plantation near Williamsboro, North Carolina.",
" He may have also built the Forestville Baptist Church at Forestville, North Carolina."
],
[
"Lewis E. \"Lew\" Lehrman (born August 15, 1938 in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania) is an American investment banker, businessman, Republican politician, economist, and amateur historian who supports the ongoing study of American history based on original source documents.",
" He was presented the National Humanities Medal at the White House in 2005 for his contributions to American History, the study of President Abraham Lincoln and monetary policy.",
" He was a member of the Advisory Committee of the Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial Commission and the Lincoln Forum.",
" In addition to co-authoring \"Money and the Coming World Order\" and \"The Case for Gold\", Lehrman's has written \"Lincoln at Peoria: The Turning Point,\" (2008), \"The True Gold Standard, Newly Revised and Enlarged, Second Edition\" (2012), \"Money, Gold, and History\" (2013) and \"Lincoln \"by littles\"\" (2013).",
" He has written for major news publications such as the \"Washington Post\", the \"New York Times\" and the \"Wall Street Journal\", and has lectured widely on American history and economics.",
" Lehrman also writes for the \"Lincoln Institute\" which has created award-winning websites on the 16th President.",
" Lehrman achieved national political prominence in a 1982 campaign for Governor of New York, in which he ran against Democratic candidate Mario Cuomo, losing the election by only two percentage points.",
" He is a senior partner at L. E. Lehrman & Co., an investment firm he established in 1981.",
" He is also the chairman of the Lehrman Institute, a public policy research and grant making foundation founded in 1972.",
" He and Richard Gilder were awarded the National Humanities Medal in an Oval Office ceremony on Thursday, November 10, 2005.",
" The Medal was presented by President George W. Bush.",
" He converted to Catholicism."
],
[
"This bibliography of Abraham Lincoln is a comprehensive list of written and published works about or by Abraham Lincoln, 16th President of the United States.",
" In terms of primary sources containing Lincoln's letters and writings, scholars rely on \"The Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln\", edited by Roy Basler, and others.",
" It only includes writings by Lincoln, and omits incoming correspondence.",
" In the six decades since Basler completed his work, some new documents written by Lincoln have been discovered.",
" Currently, a project is underway at the Papers of Abraham Lincoln to provide \"a freely accessible comprehensive electronic edition of documents written by and to Abraham Lincoln\".",
" The Papers of Abraham Lincoln completed Series I of their project \"The Law Practice of Abraham Lincoln\" in 2000.",
" They electronically launched \"The Law Practice of Abraham Lincoln, Second Edition\" in 2009, and published a selective print edition of this series.",
" At present they are engaged in locating, digitizing, and transcribing documents for Series II (non-legal, pre-presidential materials) and Series III (presidential materials)."
]
]
}
|
5ab9579f55429970cfb8ea7b
|
What characteristic is shared by Deadpool and Taskmaster?
|
fictional supervillain, and sometimes an antihero
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Taskmaster (comics)",
"Deadpool"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cherenkov radiation",
"Deadpool",
"Idiotype",
"Slayback",
"Synapomorphy",
"Johnsenite-(Ce)",
"Europeanism",
"Cable & Deadpool",
"Callorhinchidae",
"Taskmaster (comics)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cherenkov radiation, also known as Vavilov–Cherenkov radiation (named after Sergey Vavilov and Pavel Cherenkov), is electromagnetic radiation emitted when a charged particle (such as an electron) passes through a dielectric medium at a speed greater than the phase velocity of light in that medium.",
" The characteristic blue glow of an underwater nuclear reactor is due to Cherenkov radiation.",
" It is named after Soviet scientist Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, the 1958 Nobel Prize winner who was the first to detect it experimentally.",
" A theory of this effect was later developed within the framework of Einstein's special relativity theory by Igor Tamm and Ilya Frank, who also shared the Nobel Prize.",
" Cherenkov radiation had been theoretically predicted by the English polymath Oliver Heaviside in papers published in 1888–89."
],
[
"Deadpool (Wade Winston Wilson) is a fictional antihero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Created by artist/writer Rob Liefeld and writer Fabian Nicieza, the character first appeared in \"The New Mutants\" #98 (cover-dated February 1991).",
" Initially Deadpool was depicted as a supervillain when he made his first appearance in \"The New Mutants\" and later in issues of \"X-Force\", but later evolved into his more recognizable antiheroic persona.",
" Deadpool, whose real name is Wade Wilson, is a disfigured and mentally unstable mercenary with the superhuman ability of an accelerated healing factor and physical prowess.",
" The character is known as the \"Merc with a Mouth\" because of his talkative nature and tendency to break the fourth wall, which is used by writers for humorous effect and running gags."
],
[
"In immunology, an idiotype is a shared characteristic between a group of immunoglobulin or T cell receptor (TCR) molecules based upon the antigen binding specificity and therefore structure of their variable region.",
" The variable region of antigen receptors of T cells (TCRs) and B cells (immunoglobulins) contain complementarity determining regions (CDRs) with unique amino acid sequences.",
" They define the surface and properties of the variable region, determining the antigen specificity and therefore the idiotope of the molecule.",
" Immunoglobulins or TCRs with a shared idiotope are the same idiotype.",
" Antibody idiotype is determined by:"
],
[
"Slayback is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Primarily an enemy of Deadpool, the character exists within Marvel's main shared universe, known as the Marvel Universe.",
" Created by writer Fabian Nicieza and artist Joe Madureira, the character first appeared in \"Deadpool: The Circle Chase\" #1 (August 1993)."
],
[
"In phylogenetics, apomorphy and synapomorphy refer to derived characteristics of a clade.",
" Apomorphy implies a characteristic that is different from the form of an ancestor, i.e., an innovation, of use in determining membership in a clade.",
" Synapomorphy is a shared derived character or trait state that distinguishes a clade from other organisms.",
" In other words, it is an apomorphy shared by members of a monophyletic group, and thus assumed to be present in their most recent common ancestor.",
" The word synapomorphy, coined by German entomologist Willi Hennig, is derived from the Greek words \"σύν \", \"syn\" = shared; \"ἀπό \", \"apo\" = away from; and \"μορφή \", \"morphe\" = shape."
],
[
"Johnsenite-(Ce) is a very rare mineral of the eudialyte group, with formula Na(Ce,La,Sr,Ca,[])CaMnZrWSi(SiO)(SiO)(CO)O(OH,Cl).",
" The original formula was extended to show the presence of both the cyclic silicate groups and silicon at the M4 site, according to the nomenclature of the eudialyte group.",
" It is the third eudialyte-group mineral with essential tungsten (after khomyakovite and manganokhomyakovite), and second with essential rare earth elements (after zirsilite-(Ce), which is the niobium-analogue of johnsenite-(Ce)).",
" In fact, some niobium substitutes for tungsten in johnsenite-(Ce).",
" Other characteristic feature is the presence of essential carbonate group, shared with carbokentbrooksite, golyshevite, mogovidite and zirsilite-(Ce)."
],
[
"Europeanism is a term that encapsulates the norms and values that Europeans have in common, and which transcend national or state identity.",
" In addition to helping promote the integration of the European Union, this doctrine also provides the basis for analyses that characterise European politics, economics, and society as reflecting a shared identity.",
" Opponents to the idea stress that there are various differences among European groups and that the factors seen as characteristic of this shared culture do not necessarily follow its premise."
],
[
"Cable & Deadpool was a comic book series published by Marvel Comics beginning in 2004.",
" The title characters, Cable and Deadpool, shared the focus of the book.",
" The series was launched following the cancellation of the characters' previous ongoing solo series.",
" The book's mix of humor, action, and intricate plotting have won it a devoted fanbase.",
" Marvel Comics canceled the series with issue #50 to make way for a new \"Deadpool\" ongoing series that began on September 10, 2008, and a new Cable ongoing series that was launched in March 2008.",
" Cable & Deadpool were ranked #7 on Marvel.com's list of \"The 10 Greatest Buddy Teams\" of all time."
],
[
"The Callorhinchidae (sometimes spelled \"Callorhynchidae\"), or plough-nose chimaeras, are a family of marine fish containing one genus, Callorhinchus.",
" They are similar in form and habits to other chimaeras, but are distinguished by the presence of an elongated, flexible, fleshy snout, with a vague resemblance to a ploughshare.",
" The snout is used to probe the sea bottom in search of the invertebrates and small fishes on which it preys.",
" The remainder of the body is flat and compressed, often described as elongated.",
" The mouth is just under this snout and the eyes are located high on top of the head.",
" The usual color is black or brown, and, often a mixture between the two.",
" Phylogenetically, they are the oldest group of living jawed Chondrichthyes.",
" They possess the same cartilaginous skeleton seen in sharks but are considered holocephali to distinguish them from the shark and ray categorization.",
" Because of this, they provide a useful research organism for studying the early development of the jawed characteristic.",
" Among the Chondrichthyes genome, \"Callorhinchus\" has the smallest genome.",
" Because of this, it has been proposed to be used for entire genome sequencing to represent the cartilaginous fish class.",
" They are considered to resemble a cross between a shark and a ray or skate, but can be distinguished from sharks because they possess an operculum over their gill slits.",
" Additionally, their skin is smooth, not covered in tough scales, characteristic of the shark.",
" While the shark's jaw is loosely attached to the skull, the Callorhinchidae family differ in that their jaws are fused to their skulls.",
" Many classify the Callorhinchidae as a chimeric species due to their shared characteristics of both the sharks and rays.",
" They are found in muddy and sandy substrates of the ocean bottom, where they filter feed, with small shellfish making up the bulk of their diet.",
" They have broad flat teeth that have adapted for this type of eating habit, two pair that reside in the upper jaw and one pair in the lower jaw.",
" In addition to its utilization for feeding, the trunk of the Callorhinchus fish can sense movement and electric fields, allowing them to locate their prey.",
" They possess large pectoral fins, believed to aid in moving swiftly through the water.",
" They also have two dorsal fins spaced widely apart, which help identify the species in the open ocean."
],
[
"Taskmaster (Tony Masters) is a fictional supervillain, and sometimes an antihero, who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The character first appeared in \"The Avengers\" vol.",
" 1 #195 (May 1980), and was created by David Michelinie and George Pérez.",
" Introduced as an enemy of the Avengers, Taskmaster went on to feature in numerous Marvel titles, most notably as an enemy/ally of Deadpool.",
" He is often depicted as a mercenary hired as a training instructor by various criminal organizations.",
" In \"Taskmaster\" vol.",
" 2 #3 (2011), the character was revealed to be a sleeper agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. planted by Nick Fury to gather intelligence in the criminal underworld."
]
]
}
|
5abe3f9d55429976d4830aab
|
Who is best known as the lead vocalist of the popular boy band g.o.d., Jim Morrison or Kim Tae-woo?
|
Kim Tae-woo
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jim Morrison",
"Kim Tae-woo (singer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"8dayz",
"Kim Tae-woo (singer)",
"Megan Lee",
"The Jim Morrison Triptych",
"Miljenko Matijevic",
"The5",
"Yoon Kye-sang",
"Kim Tae-woo (actor)",
"Strange Days (The Doors song)",
"Jim Morrison"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"8dayz\" (read as \"8 Days\") is the official debut single of YouTube sensation and \"Birth of a Great Star\" contestant Megan Lee, featuring boy band Beast's Yong Jun-hyung.",
" The song was written by Megan Lee and singer Kim Tae-woo with music by German songwriters Andreas Bärtels and Rüdger Schramm from Jam Factory.",
" The single was released in Korean and English versions on May 15, 2014."
],
[
"Kim Tae-woo (; born May 12, 1981) is a Korean singer, best known as the lead vocalist of popular boy band g.o.d."
],
[
"Megan Lee (born September 18, 1995) is a Korean-American singer-songwriter and actress best known for her role as Sun Hi Song on \"Make it pop\" and her singing talents on YouTube.",
" From February 2013, Megan Lee was signed to Kim Tae-woo's (former lead singer of g.o.d) label, Soul Shop Entertainment up until November 2014.",
" Megan Lee is currently a member of XO-IQ, featured in the Nickelodeon series \"Make It Pop\"."
],
[
"The Jim Morrison Triptych is an oil painting by American artist T. E. Breitenbach (best known for his painting \"Proverbidioms\").",
" It is a so-called \"lost\" collaboration with Jim Morrison of The Doors, intended for use on Morrison's \"An American Prayer\" album, and completed shortly before Morrison's death."
],
[
"Miljenko Matijevic (born November 30, 1964) is a Croatian-American singer and songwriter.",
" He is best known as the lead vocalist and songwriter of rock band Steelheart.",
" He has a big following in South Korea and has worked on several South Korean TV series.",
" He has also released several soundtracks for South Korean TV series.",
" In 2010 he did a tour with Ray Manzarek and Robby Krieger of rock band the Doors, singing the parts of the late Jim Morrison."
],
[
"The5 are a pop boy band composed of Kazem Chamas, Ahmed Hassan, Adil Echbiy, Said Karmouz and Mohamed Bouhezza (aka BMd).",
" They finished second in the fourth series of the Arabic televised singing competition \"The X Factor Arabia\" in 2015 and are currently considered the most popular boy band in the Middle East region."
],
[
"Yoon Kye-sang (born December 20, 1978) is a South Korean actor and singer.",
" He began his career in 1999 as part of the K-pop boy band g.o.d, then left the group in 2004 and pursued an acting career.",
" He made his acting debut in the film \"Flying Boys\" (2004), for which he won Best New Actor at the Baeksang Arts Awards.",
" Yoon became active in both television and film, with leading roles in romantic comedies such as \"My 19 Year Old Sister-in-Law\" (2004) and \"Who Are You?",
"\" (2008) and the melodrama \"Crazy for You\" (2007), as well as more serious fare in \"The Moonlight of Seoul\" (2008) and \"The Executioner\" (2009).",
" After a supporting turn in the hit series \"The Greatest Love\" (2011), he returned to the big screen in the well-received indie \"Poongsan\" (2011)."
],
[
"Kim Tae-woo (born 15 April 1971) is a South Korean actor.",
" After his breakthrough in blockbuster war film \"Joint Security Area\", Kim became best known for his leading roles in arthouse films, such as those directed by Hong Sang-soo, namely \"Woman Is the Future of Man\", \"Woman on the Beach\", and \"Like You Know It All\"."
],
[
"\"Strange Days\" is a song by The Doors.",
" It was released in 1967 and is the first track on the album of the same name.",
" According to a review at Allmusic by Tom Maginnis, the song seems to find lead singer Jim Morrison \"pondering the state of the then emerging hippie youth culture and how they are perceived by mainstream or 'straight' society.\"",
" A visit to New York City by The Doors inspired Jim Morrison to write \"Strange Days\" and other songs on the \"Strange Days\" album, the band's second."
],
[
"James Douglas Morrison (December 8, 1943 – July 3, 1971) was an American singer, songwriter, and poet, best remembered as the lead singer of the Doors.",
" Due to his poetic lyrics, distinctive voice, wild personality, performances, and the dramatic circumstances surrounding his life and early death, Morrison is regarded by both music critics and fans as one of the most iconic and influential frontmen in rock music history."
]
]
}
|
5ab8746155429916710eb05b
|
Midway, Tennessee is located on a US highway with a southern terminus in what state?
|
Florida
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Midway, Morgan County, Tennessee",
"U.S. Route 27"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Interstate 196",
"M-52 (Michigan highway)",
"M-119 (Michigan highway)",
"U.S. Route 27",
"M-125 (Michigan highway)",
"Arkansas Highway 127",
"M-51 (Michigan highway)",
"Arkansas Highway 5",
"Midway, Morgan County, Tennessee",
"Georgia State Route 3"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Interstate 196 (I-196) is an auxiliary Interstate Highway that runs for 80.6 mi in the US state of Michigan.",
" It is a state trunkline highway that links Benton Harbor, South Haven, Holland, and Grand Rapids together.",
" In Kent, Ottawa, and Allegan counties, I-196 is known as the Gerald R. Ford Freeway, or simply the Ford Freeway, after the 38th President of the United States, Gerald Ford, who was raised in Grand Rapids and served Michigan in the House of Representatives.",
" This name generally refers only to the section between Holland and Grand Rapids.",
" I-196 changes direction; it is signed as a north–south highway from its southern terminus to the junction with US Highway 31 (US 31) just south of Holland, and as an east–west trunkline from this point to its eastern terminus at an interchange with I-96, its parent highway.",
" There are currently three business routes related to the main freeway.",
" There are two business loops (BL I-196) and one business spur (BS I-196) that serve South Haven, Holland and the Grand Rapids areas.",
" Another business spur for Muskegon had been designated relative to the I-196 number."
],
[
"M-52 is a north–south state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan.",
" The southern terminus is on the Ohio border, where it continues as State Route 109 (SR 109).",
" The highway passes through communities like Adrian, where it intersects US Highway 223 (US 223), Chelsea and Webberville along its 127.3 mi course.",
" It crosses some major rivers, including the River Raisin and the Shiawassee.",
" The section of the highway between M-50 and Manchester was built as a limited-access highway.",
" M-52's northern terminus is at M-46, 9 mi west of Saginaw."
],
[
"M-119 is a 27.548 mi state trunkline highway entirely within Emmet County in the US state of Michigan.",
" The highway follows the shore of Lake Michigan and the Little Traverse Bay, with its southern terminus at US Highway 31 (US 31) near Bay View, about four miles (6.4 km) east of Petoskey; the northern terminus is at a junction with county roads C-66 and C-77 in Cross Village.",
" North of Harbor Springs, the highway is known as the Tunnel of Trees Scenic Heritage Route.",
" This section of highway lacks a centerline and is known for its scenic beauty.",
" On an average day, between 2,000 and 15,000 vehicles use various parts of the highway."
],
[
"U.S. Route 27 (US 27) is a north–south United States highway in the southern and midwestern United States.",
" The southern terminus is at US 1 in Miami, Florida.",
" The northern terminus is at Interstate 69 (I-69) in Fort Wayne, Indiana.",
" From Miami it goes up the center of Florida, then west to Tallahassee, Florida, and north through such cities and towns as Columbus, Georgia; Rome, Georgia; Chattanooga, Tennessee; Lexington, Kentucky; Cincinnati, Ohio; Oxford, Ohio; Richmond, Indiana; and Fort Wayne, Indiana.",
" It once extended north through Lansing, Michigan, to Cheboygan, Mackinaw City, and for about 3 years as far as St. Ignace."
],
[
"M-125 is a 19+1/2 mi state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan.",
" The highway is entirely within Monroe County with the southern terminus on the Ohio state border near Toledo and a northern terminus at US Highway 24 (US 24) in Frenchtown Township, 5 mi north of Monroe.",
" M-125 runs through rural farmlands and connects a couple of smaller towns with Monroe.",
" It has an unsigned connector highway that links the main highway with Interstate 75 (I-75)."
],
[
"Highway 127 (AR 127, Ark. 127, and Hwy.",
" 127) is a designation for four state highways in Northwest Arkansas.",
" One route of 4.13 mi begins at Madison County Road 3345 (CR 3345) and runs northwest to Highway 23 at Aurora.",
" A second route of 4.86 mi begins at US Highway 412 (US 412) at Old Alabam and runs north to Highway 23 at Forum.",
" A third route of 8.58 mi begins at Highway 12 and runs north to Highway 12 near Clifty.",
" A fourth route of 5.82 mi begins at Lost Bridge Village and runs north to US Highway 62 in Garfield.",
" Highway 127 Spur is a spur route of 0.25 mi near the southern terminus of the Lost Bridge Village route that provides access to Lost Bridge Marina.",
" All routes are maintained by the Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department (AHTD)."
],
[
"M-51 is a north–south state trunkline highway in the southwestern portion of the US state of Michigan.",
" The southern terminus is at a connection with State Road 933 across the Michigan–Indiana state line near South Bend, Indiana.",
" From there the trunkline runs north through an interchange with US Highway 12 (US 12) into Niles along a route that was once part of Business US 12 (Bus.",
" US 12).",
" North of Niles, the highway runs parallel to a river and a rail line through rural areas.",
" The northern terminus is on Interstate 94 (I-94) west of Paw Paw."
],
[
"Highway 5 (AR 5, Ark. 5, and Hwy.",
" 5) is a designation for three state highways in Arkansas.",
" The southern segment of 44.99 mi runs from Highway 7 in Hot Springs north to US Highway 70 (US 70) in Little Rock.",
" A northern segment of 146.63 mi begins at US Highway 67/US Highway 167 in Cabot and runs north to Missouri Route 5, including a lengthy overlap with Highway 25 between Heber Springs and Wolf Bayou.",
" A portion of Highway 5 is designated as part of the Sylamore Scenic Byway."
],
[
"Midway is an unincorporated community in Morgan County, Tennessee, United States.",
" Midway is located on U.S. Route 27 and Tennessee State Route 29 2.6 mi north-northeast of Sunbright."
],
[
"State Route 3 (SR 3) is a 351 mi state highway that travels south-to-north through portions of the western part of the U.S. state of Georgia, roughly paralleling Interstate 75 (I-75).",
" The highway travels from its southern terminus at the Florida state line, where SR 3 and SR 300 both reach their southern terminus, concurrent with US 19.",
" Here, US 19 travels concurrent with State Road 57, 12 mi south-southeast of Thomasville.",
" SR 3 travels through portions of Thomas, Mitchell, Dougherty, Lee, Sumter, Schley, Taylor, Upson, Pike, Spalding, Henry, Clayton, Fulton, Cobb, Bartow, Gordon, Whitfield, and Catoosa counties to its northern terminus at the Tennessee state line, in East Ridge, where US 41/US 76 continue, concurrent with State Route 8.",
" It travels through Thomasville, Albany, Griffin, Atlanta, Calhoun, and Dalton."
]
]
}
|
5ae780df5542997b22f6a7a0
|
What state was the draft held in which Steve Colter was selected in the second round by the Portland Trail Blazers?
|
New York
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Steve Colter",
"1984 NBA draft"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"History of the Portland Trail Blazers",
"Portland Trail Blazers all-time roster",
"The Breaks of the Game",
"1970 NBA draft",
"Steve Colter",
"List of Portland Trail Blazers head coaches",
"Michael Holton",
"1984 NBA draft",
"Dorie Murrey",
"1970 NBA Expansion Draft"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The following is a detailed history of the Portland Trail Blazers, a professional basketball team which joined the Western Conference of the National Basketball Association in 1970.",
" They play at the Moda Center in the Lloyd District of Portland.",
" They are owned by Microsoft co-founder and Vulcan Inc. chairman Paul Allen, who purchased the team in 1988.",
" The team is often referred to as \"Rip City\", which was coined by play-by-play announcer Bill Schonely during their inaugural season.",
" The Trail Blazers have retired several players jerseys, including Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame members Clyde Drexler and Bill Walton.",
" Jack Ramsay, who was the Trail Blazers head coach from 1976 to 1986, had the number 77 retired in honor of Portland's only NBA Finals victory in 1977.",
" Portland has had four NBA Rookies of the Year; Geoff Petrie (1971), Sidney Wicks (1972), Brandon Roy (2007) and Damian Lillard (2013).",
" The only NBA Most Valuable Player that earned the award as a member of the Trail Blazers was Bill Walton in 1978."
],
[
"The Portland Trail Blazers, commonly known as the Blazers, are an American professional basketball team based in Portland, Oregon.",
" They play in the Northwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The Trail Blazers originally played their home games in the Memorial Coliseum, before moving to the Rose Garden in 1995.",
" The franchise entered the league in 1970, and Portland has been its only home city.",
" The franchise has enjoyed a strong following; from 1977 through 1995, the team sold out 814 consecutive home games, the longest such streak in American major professional sports.",
" The Trail Blazers are the only team in the major professional North American sports leagues located in the state of Oregon.",
" The Trail Blazers are also currently the only NBA team based in the binational Pacific Northwest, after the Vancouver Grizzlies relocated to Memphis and became the Memphis Grizzlies in 2001, and the Seattle SuperSonics relocated to Oklahoma City and became the Oklahoma City Thunder in 2008."
],
[
"The Breaks of the Game is a 1981 sports book written by Pulitzer Prize winning reporter David Halberstam about the Portland Trail Blazers' 1979–1980 season.",
" The Trail Blazers are a professional basketball team which plays in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Aside from a recap of the Blazers' season, the book attempts to give a detailed history of the NBA, the 1976–77 Portland Trail Blazers championship team, the injuries faced by departed star Bill Walton, and the life of Kermit Washington after his two-month suspension for punching Rudy Tomjanovich.",
" The book also puts basketball into a social context and contains extensive discussion on race in the NBA."
],
[
"The 1970 NBA draft was the 24th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on March 23, 1970, before the 1970–71 season.",
" In this draft, 17 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.",
" If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.",
" The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each division, with the order determined by a coin flip.",
" The Detroit Pistons won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the San Diego Rockets were awarded the second pick.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" Three expansion franchises, the Buffalo Braves, the Cleveland Cavaliers and the Portland Trail Blazers, took part in the NBA Draft for the first time and were assigned the seventh, the eighth and the ninth pick in each round.",
" In the first round, the Cavaliers had the seventh pick, while the Blazers and the Braves had the eighth and the ninth pick respectively.",
" In the subsequent rounds, the Cavaliers and the Braves exchanged their order of selection, while the Blazers had the eighth pick throughout the draft.",
" The draft consisted of 19 rounds comprising the selection of 239 players; it holds the record for the most prospects selected in any NBA draft."
],
[
"Steve Colter (born July 24, 1962) is a retired American professional basketball player who was selected by the Portland Trail Blazers in the second round (33rd overall) of the 1984 NBA draft.",
" A 6'3\" guard from New Mexico State, Colter played in 8 NBA seasons for 6 different teams.",
" He played for the Trail Blazers, Chicago Bulls, Philadelphia 76ers, Washington Bullets, Sacramento Kings and Cleveland Cavaliers."
],
[
"The Portland Trail Blazers are an American professional basketball team based in Portland, Oregon.",
" The Trail Blazers play in the Northwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The franchise entered the NBA in 1970.",
" The Trail Blazers sold out 814 consecutive home games from through , the longest such streak in American professional sports.",
" The team has played their home games at the Rose Garden Arena since the 1995–96 NBA season.",
" The Trail Blazers are owned by Paul Allen, and Neil Olshey is their general manager."
],
[
"Michael David \"Mike\" Holton (born August 4, 1961) is a retired American professional basketball player, and current television studio analyst for the Portland Trail Blazers of the NBA.",
" Born in Seattle, Washington, he played college basketball at UCLA from 1979 to 1983, and was selected in the third round of the 1983 NBA Draft by the Golden State Warriors, but began his NBA career with the Phoenix Suns in 1984–85.",
" Holton, a 6'4\" 185 lb guard, also spent his career with the Chicago Bulls, Portland Trail Blazers, and Charlotte Hornets.",
" He also played in the CBA for four different teams in as many seasons from 1983 to 1992.",
" He started 60 games for the expansion Charlotte Hornets.",
" Holton briefly played for Great Taste Coffee in the Philippine Basketball Association."
],
[
"The 1984 NBA draft was the 37th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" It was held at the Felt Forum at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York, on June 19, 1984, before the 1984–85 season.",
" The draft was broadcast in the United States on the USA Network.",
" In this draft, 23 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.",
" The Houston Rockets won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Portland Trail Blazers, who obtained the Indiana Pacers' first-round pick in a trade, were awarded the second pick.",
" The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.",
" The Cleveland Cavaliers were awarded an extra first-round draft pick as compensation for the draft picks traded away by their previous owner, Ted Stepien.",
" A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was automatically eligible for selection.",
" Before the draft, five college underclassmen announced that they would leave college early and would be eligible for selection.",
" Prior to the draft, the San Diego Clippers relocated to Los Angeles and became the Los Angeles Clippers.",
" The draft consisted of 10 rounds comprising the selection of 228 players.",
" This draft was the last to be held before the creation of the Draft Lottery in 1985.",
" It was also the first NBA Draft to be overseen by David Stern."
],
[
"Dorie S. Murrey (born September 7, 1943) is a retired American professional basketball player.",
" He was a 6'8\" (2.03 m) 215 lb (97½ kg) forward and he played collegiately at the University of Detroit Mercy.",
" He has played in the NBA from 1966 to 1972.",
" He was originally selected with the second pick in the 2nd round of the 1966 NBA draft by the Detroit Pistons.",
" He was taken in two expansion drafts.",
" In 1967 he was made available by the Pistons to be selected by the Seattle SuperSonics, and in 1970 he was made available by the Sonics to be selected by the Portland Trail Blazers.",
" He was traded 3 games into the 1970–71 season, on October 10, 1970, by the Trail Blazers to the Baltimore Bullets in exchange for a 1971 2nd round draft choice (Rick Fisher).",
" During his six-year NBA career Murrey averaged 4.7 points and 4.4 rebounds per game in 357 career games."
],
[
"The 1970 NBA Expansion Draft was the fifth expansion draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The draft was held on May 11, 1970, so that the newly founded Buffalo Braves, Cleveland Cavaliers and Portland Trail Blazers could acquire players for the upcoming 1970–71 season.",
" Buffalo, Cleveland and Portland had been awarded the expansion teams on February 6, 1970.",
" The Braves later underwent several name changes and relocations before moving to Los Angeles.",
" They are currently known as the Los Angeles Clippers.",
" In an NBA expansion draft, new NBA teams are allowed to acquire players from the previously established teams in the league.",
" Not all players on a given team are available during an expansion draft, since each team can protect a certain number of players from being selected.",
" In this draft, each of the fourteen other NBA teams had protected seven players from their roster.",
" After each round, where each of the expansion teams had selected one player each, the existing teams added another player to their protected list.",
" In the first round, the Braves had the first pick, while the Blazers and the Cavaliers had the second and the third pick respectively.",
" In the subsequent rounds, the Braves and the Cavaliers exchanged their order of selection, while the Blazers had the second pick throughout the draft.",
" The draft continued until all three teams had selected eleven unprotected players each, while the existing teams had lost two or three players each."
]
]
}
|
5ade90215542992fa25da7cb
|
What is the name of the lead singer who sang with rock city on their debut album?
|
Adam Levine
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"What Dreams Are Made Of",
"Adam Levine"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Man Down (song)",
"Jenny Choi",
"Locked Away",
"Special Generation (band)",
"Dado Topić",
"Adam Levine",
"El Producto (EP)",
"Rock City (song)",
"What Dreams Are Made Of",
"Everything Reminds Me of You"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Man Down\" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her fifth studio album, \"Loud\" (2010).",
" Singer Shontelle and production duo Rock City wrote the song with its main producer, Sham.",
" They wrote it during a writing camp, in Los Angeles of March 2010, held by Rihanna's record label to gather compositions for possible inclusion on the then-untitled album.",
" Rock City were inspired by Bob Marley's 1973 song \"I Shot the Sheriff\" and set out to create a song which embodied the same feel, but from a female perspective.",
" \"Man Down\" is a reggae murder ballad which incorporates elements of ragga and electronic music.",
" Lyrically, Rihanna is a fugitive after she shoots a man, an action she later regrets.",
" Several critics singled out \"Man Down\" as \"Loud\"' s highlight, while others commented on her prominent West Indian accent and vocal agility."
],
[
"Jenny Choi is an American singer and cellist, who founded the Asians in Rock tour, and is the lead singer of the two-piece Chicago band, Sanawon.",
" For many years she performed solo at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign (where she received her undergraduate degree) as well as with a back-up band.",
" She also played synthesizer and sang lead and backing vocals in the short-lived Sweet Black And Blue, with Philip Stone on drums and Ben Weasel at guitar and microphone.",
" She played cello on Mike Park's second album \"North Hangook Falling\", The Lawrence Arms fifth album \"Oh!",
" Calcutta!",
"\" and the debut album \"Four One Five Two\" by their guitarist Chris McCaughan as part of his side project Sundowner, and contributed vocals to three songs on This Is Me Smiling's first album."
],
[
"\"Locked Away\" is a song by Virgin Islands production duo Rock City featuring American singer Adam Levine, the lead singer of pop rock band Maroon 5.",
" The song was released on June 29, 2015, by Kemosabe Records and RCA Records.",
" The song peaked at number six on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making it the duo's first top ten hit and Levine's first single that he did not co-write."
],
[
"Special Generation was an American new jack swing/urban R&B quintet that was the brainchild of M.C. Hammer.",
" The group members are Lead singer Maquet Robinson, Kendrick Washington, Fernando Carter, Charles Salter and Maurice Dowdell.",
" The group sang heart felt harmonic background vocals on several MC Hammers hit releases from the 90's (such as \"U Can't Touch This\", \"Help the Children\" and \"Have You Seen Her\"), before becoming major recording artists in their own right in early 1990.",
" That same year, their debut album, \"Take It To The Floor\" which was released off of Hammer's Bust it / Capitol Records label, debuted their first song \"Love me just for me \" which climbed the charts with a bullet for 21 weeks and finally went gold, their debut album was released and did well in the music/recording industry due in part to the popular ballad \"Love Me Just For Me\" (peaked at #04 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in December 1990) and a follow up mid-tempo R&B Top Ten Hit \"Spark of Love\".",
" Special Generation went on in 1992 to release there sophomore album entitled \"Butterflies\" in which the group recorded hit singles with Troop member Steven Russell whom produced and sang on the album,"
],
[
"Adolf \"Dado\" Topić (born 4 September 1949, Siverić) is a rock musician from Croatia and the former Yugoslavia.",
" He was the lead singer and founder of Time, a 1970s progressive rock band.",
" From 1970 to late 1971, he was also the lead singer of the popular prog-rock band Korni Grupa (also known as The Kornelyans).",
" He is a rock musician from Croatia and the former Yugoslavia.",
" He was the lead singer and founder of Time, a 1970s progressive rock band.",
" From 1970 to late 1971, he was also the lead singer of the popular prog-rock band Korni Grupa (also known as The Kornelyans).",
" He is a male vocalist who sang the entry from Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2007, together with the band Dragonfly."
],
[
"Adam Noah Levine (born March 18, 1979) is an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, actor, and record producer.",
" He is the lead singer for the pop rock band Maroon 5."
],
[
"El Producto is the debut extended play (EP) by Australian electronic music group The Avalanches.",
" It was released on 8 December 1997 via Wondergram Records and distributed by Shock Records.",
" \"El Producto\" was the second release by the group and included their debut single, \"Rock City\", which had appeared on Trifekta Records two months prior.",
" \"Rock City\" was the only single released from the EP, the band had \"started performing widely and attracted a long term recording deal\".",
" Based on the EP's success, Steve Pavlovic, head of Wondergram Records, signed the group to his new Modular Recordings label in May 1998.",
" They also signed with Rex Records for the exclusive United Kingdom four-track EP \"Undersea Community\", which appeared in March 1999.",
" They released their full-length debut album, \"Since I Left You\", on Modular in November 2000."
],
[
"\"Rock City\" is a song by American rapper Royce da 5'9\", released as the third single from his debut album, \"Rock City (Version 2.0)\", which was released in 2002 through E1 Music (formerly \"Koch Records\") and Game Recordings, after another record label had turned down his first version of the album.",
" The song also features vocals from rapper Eminem, becoming Eminem's debut appearance on one of Royce's solo albums.",
" The single was released on January 5, 2002, the same date as its same titled album was released.",
" \"Rock City\" charted at #99 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart in 2002.",
" Not counting Bad Meets Evil or Slaughterhouse songs, \"Rock City\" is Royce da 5'9\"'s most successful single chart-wise."
],
[
"What Dreams Are Made Of is the debut album by production duo Rock City.",
" It was released on October 9, 2015.",
" The album includes \"Locked Away\", the single performed with Adam Levine that peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Top 40 chart."
],
[
"\"Everything Reminds Me of You\" is a pop/reggae fusion ballad by Jamaican recording artist Tessanne Chin, which she released as the second single from her major label debut album \"Count on My Love\".",
" It is written by Rock City aka Planet VI and co-written by Tessanne while produced by Grammy Award-winning producer Supa Dups.",
" Although it is the second single from the album behind \"Tumbling Down\", it serves as the album's lead single."
]
]
}
|
5adc053355429944faac23f3
|
When was the French footballer and footballing coach born based on who's courtesy goal Arsenal won with a 1–0 victory in The 2002–03 FA Cup?
|
29 October 1973
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2002–03 FA Cup",
"2002–03 FA Cup",
"Robert Pirès"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1999–2000 FA Cup",
"Robert Pirès",
"1902–03 FA Cup",
"2014–15 Arsenal F.C. season",
"1997–98 FA Cup",
"2002–03 FA Cup",
"1980 FA Charity Shield",
"2002–03 FA Cup qualifying rounds",
"2009 FA Cup Final",
"2003 FA Community Shield"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1999–2000 FA Cup was the 119th staging of the world's oldest cup competition, the Football Association Cup or FA Cup.",
" Both the semi-finals and final of the competition were played at Wembley Stadium for the last time before reconstruction work began.",
" The competition culminated with the FA Cup Final between Chelsea and Aston Villa.",
" The game was won by a goal from Chelsea's Roberto Di Matteo, giving them a 1-0 victory."
],
[
"Robert Emmanuel Pirès (born 29 October 1973) is a former French footballer and footballing coach."
],
[
"The 1902–03 FA Cup was the 32nd season of the world's oldest association football competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup (more usually known as the FA Cup).",
" Bury won the competition for the second and (as of 2016) final time, beating Derby County 6–0 in the final at Crystal Palace.",
" This scoreline still stands as a record victory in an FA Cup final."
],
[
"The 2014–15 season was Arsenal's 23rd season in the Premier League and 95th consecutive season in the top flight of English football.",
" This season Arsenal participated in the Premier League, FA Cup, League Cup, Community Shield and the UEFA Champions League.",
" An inconsistent start to the league season ended any realistic hopes for the Premier League title as Arsenal only won two out of their first eight games.",
" Inconsistency plagued Arsenal throughout the first half of the campaign, not helped by numerous injuries to important players.",
" At one stage, Arsenal were as low as eighth heading into early December.",
" This would later haunt them as they mounted a superb recovery during the second half of the season where they won eight league games in a row, becoming the in-form side of the division.",
" Ultimately, however, the gap between themselves and leaders Chelsea was too much, the points dropped during the inconsistent first half of the season proving too much to recover.",
" Old habits were hard to eradicate in Europe as yet again, Arsenal were their own worst enemies.",
" Despite being widely expected to reach the quarter-finals, having been given a favourable draw in the Round of 16 against AS Monaco, Arsenal self-destructed at home, where panic led to Monaco winning the first leg 1–3, a scoreline which ultimately proved fatal over the course of the tie.",
" Arsenal, with their 0–2 away win proving useless, bowed out yet again in the round of sixteen for the fifth consecutive year.",
" However, Arsenal reclaimed the FA Cup, thus becoming the most successful club in the history of the competition with twelve wins, comfortably beating Aston Villa 4–0 in the final.",
" Arsenal finished the league season in third, thereby qualifying directly to Champions league group stage and avoiding the Champions League qualifier, something Arsène Wenger was keen to avoid as he felt it had a negative impact on competing for the Premier League title, which was the primary target set by the players, manager and coaching staff, going into the next season."
],
[
"The 1997–98 FA Cup was the 117th season of the world's oldest cup competition, the Football Association Cup or FA Cup.",
" The competition was won by Arsenal with a 2-0 victory against Newcastle United at Wembley Stadium."
],
[
"The 2002–03 FA Cup was the 122nd staging of the world's oldest cup competition, the FA Cup.",
" The competition was won by Arsenal with a 1–0 victory in the final at the Millennium Stadium, Cardiff against Southampton, courtesy of a Robert Pirès goal."
],
[
"The 1980 FA Charity Shield was the 58th FA Charity Shield, an annual football match played between the winners of the previous season's Football League and FA Cup competitions.",
" The match took place on 9 August 1980 at Wembley Stadium and was played between 1979–80 Football League champions Liverpool and FA Cup winners West Ham United.",
" It ended in a 1–0 victory for Liverpool, the only goal coming from Terry McDermott in the 17th minute from close range after the West Ham goalkeeper Phil Parkes spilled a shot from Alan Kennedy from the left of the penalty area."
],
[
"The 2002–03 FA Cup Qualifying Rounds opened the 122nd season of competition in England for 'The Football Association Challenge Cup' (FA Cup), the world's oldest association football single knockout competition."
],
[
"The 2009 FA Cup Final was the 128th final of the world's oldest domestic football cup competition, the FA Cup.",
" The final was played at Wembley Stadium in London on 30 May 2009 and marked the third time that the final has been staged at the stadium since it was rebuilt.",
" The match was contested by Chelsea, who beat Arsenal 2–1 in their semi-final, and Everton who beat Manchester United 4–2 on penalties after a 0–0 draw after extra time.",
" After Louis Saha opened the scoring after just 25 seconds, the fastest ever goal in an FA Cup Final, Didier Drogba equalised in the 21st minute before Frank Lampard scored the winner with 19 minutes left to play to give Chelsea their fifth FA Cup success."
],
[
"The 2003 FA Community Shield was the 81st FA Community Shield, an annual English football match played between the winners of the previous season's Premier League and FA Cup competitions.",
" It was held at Cardiff's Millennium Stadium, on 10 August 2003.",
" The match was played between Manchester United, champions of the 2002–03 Premier League and Arsenal, who beat Southampton 1–0 in the 2003 FA Cup Final.",
" Manchester United won the Shield 4–3 on penalties, after the match finished 1–1 after 90 minutes."
]
]
}
|
5ae0579d55429945ae959323
|
Which director made the film "Tokyo Fist", Robert Thornby or Shinya Tsukamoto?
|
Shinya Tsukamoto
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Thornby",
"Shinya Tsukamoto",
"Shinya Tsukamoto"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Der Eisenrost",
"Nightmare Detective",
"Tokyo Fist",
"Gemini (1999 film)",
"Tetsuo: The Iron Man",
"Kotoko (film)",
"Bullet Ballet",
"Haze (2005 film)",
"Robert Thornby",
"Shinya Tsukamoto"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Der Eisenrost (literally 'The Iron Rust') is one of the premier industrial \"Metal Percussion\" units in Tokyo, Japan.",
" They are best known for producing the film soundtrack for Shinya Tsukamoto's \"Tokyo Fist\".",
" Lead man and innovator Chu Ishikawa is notable for the futuristic, often industrial soundtracks for independent film creator Shinya Tsukamoto.",
" Films such as \"\", \"Bullet Ballet\", and \"Gemini\" rank among the best known.",
" Many of the members are also involved in the band C.H.C. System."
],
[
"Nightmare Detective (悪夢探偵 , Akumu Tantei ) is a 2006 Japanese horror film directed by Shinya Tsukamoto and released by Movie-Eye Entertainment Inc, starring Ryuhei Matsuda and hitomi.",
" Masanobu Ando and Ren Osugi play supporting roles, and Tsukamoto himself plays the unnamed villain.",
" The film is shot entirely within Adachi, Tokyo."
],
[
"Tokyo Fist (東京フィスト , \"ＴＯＫＹＯ ＦＩＳＴ\" ) is a 1995 Japanese film.",
" It was directed by Shinya Tsukamoto, who also stars in the film along with his brother Kôji Tsukamoto and Kahori Fujii.",
" The film had its premier in September 1995 at the Turin Film Festival in Italy."
],
[
"Gemini (also known as Sōseiji; 双生児 ) is a 1999 horror film by Shinya Tsukamoto, loosely based on an Edogawa Ranpo story, which pursues his theme of the brutally physical and animalistic side of human beings rearing its ugly head underneath a civilized veneer, present in previous films like \"\" (1989) and \"Tokyo Fist\" (1995), in what is a new territory for Tsukamoto—a story set in the late Meiji era (1868–1912) with no stop-motion photography and no industrial setting."
],
[
"Tetsuo: The Iron Man (鉄男 , Tetsuo ) is a 1989 Japanese cyberpunk horror film written, produced, edited, and directed by cult-film director Shinya Tsukamoto, and produced by Japan Home Video.",
" It is shot in the same low-budget, underground-production style as his first two films.",
" \"Tetsuo\" established Tsukamoto internationally and created his worldwide cult following.",
" It was followed by \"\" (1992) and \"\" (2009)."
],
[
"Kotoko (\"KOTOKO\") is a 2011 Japanese film by cult director Shinya Tsukamoto.",
" It is based on an original story by J-pop artist Cocco, who stars in the film alongside Tsukamoto."
],
[
"Bullet Ballet (バレット・バレエ ) is a 1998 Japanese film directed by and starring Shinya Tsukamoto, and co-starring Hisashi Igawa, Sujin Kim, Kirina Mano, Takahiro Murase, Tatsuya Nakamura and Kyoka Suzuki.",
" After his girlfriend commits suicide, a man (Shinya Tsukamoto) becomes embroiled in gang warfare attempting to obtain a gun in hopes to kill himself."
],
[
"Haze (ＨＡＺＥ ヘイズ ) is a 2005 Japanese thriller/horror film written and directed by Shinya Tsukamoto who also stars in the movie.",
" After appearances at several international festivals in 2005, the film debuted theatrically in Japan on March 4, 2006.",
" Two versions of the film exist: the original release, a short 25 minute version; and what Director Tsukamoto entitled the \"Long Version\", which runs 49 minutes."
],
[
"Robert Thornby (March 27, 1888 – March 6, 1953) was an American director and actor of the silent era.",
" He directed 75 films between 1913 and 1927.",
" He also appeared in 48 films between 1911 and 1930.",
" He was born in New York, New York and died in Los Angeles, California."
],
[
"Shinya Tsukamoto (塚本 晋也 , Tsukamoto Shin'ya , born January 1, 1960) is a Japanese film director and actor with a considerable cult following both domestically and abroad, best known for the body horror/cyberpunk films \"\" (1989) and \"\" (1992).",
" Other films of his include \"Tokyo Fist\" (1995), \"Bullet Ballet\" (1998) and \"A Snake of June\" (2002)."
]
]
}
|
5a84a5265542997b5ce3fef7
|
Which genus has more species, Goldenrod or Boykinia?
|
Solidago
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Goldenrod",
"Boykinia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Solidago lepida",
"Asteroma",
"Boykinia aconitifolia",
"Solidago sempervirens",
"Boykinia",
"Goldenrod gall fly",
"Solidago simplex",
"Goldenrod",
"Brintonia",
"Solidago gigantea"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Solidago lepida , the western Canada goldenrod or western goldenrod, is a North American plant species in the genus \"Solidago\" of the sunflower family.",
" It is widespread across much of Canada, the western United States, and northern Mexico."
],
[
"Asteroma is a genus of pathogenic fungus in the family Gnomoniaceae, containing several species that cause leaf spot and canker on plants such as goldenrod, primrose, and \"Erythronium\"."
],
[
"Boykinia aconitifolia, also known as Brook saxifrage and Allegheny brookfoam, is a species of vascular plant in the genus Boykinia.",
" It is native to the southeastern region of the United States, ranging from West Virginia to Alabama and Georgia.",
" It grows in wet woodlands, on the edges of ponds and lakes, or in other moist areas, flowering in the summer.",
" It has both basal and cauline leaves, with petioles three to eighteen centimeters long.",
" Leaves are generally reniform, but can be orbiculate to cordate with three to seven lobes.",
" The seeds are black with tubercles."
],
[
"Solidago sempervirens, the seaside goldenrod or salt-marsh goldenrod, is a plant species in the genus \"Solidago\" of the Asteraceae family.",
" It is native to eastern North America and parts of the Caribbean.",
" It is an introduced species in the Great Lakes region and the Azores."
],
[
"Boykinia is a small genus of plants related to the saxifrages.",
" It contains at least nine species, known as brookfoams.",
" Brookfoams are glandular rhizomatous creeping perennials with highly lobed or toothed leaves and inflorescences of petite flowers.",
" They are native to North America and Asia."
],
[
"The goldenrod gall fly (\"Eurosta solidaginis\"), also known as the goldenrod ball gallmaker, is a species of fly native to North America.",
" The species is best known for the characteristic galls it forms on several species in the \"Solidago\", or goldenrod, genus.",
" The fly’s eggs are inserted near the developing buds of the plant.",
" After hatching, the larvae migrate to an area below the plant’s developing buds, where they then induce the plant’s tissues to form into the hardened, bulbous chamber referred to as a gall.",
" \"E. solidaginis\"’s interactions with its host plant(s) and insect, as well as avian, predators have made it the centerpiece of much ecological and evolutionary biology research, and its tolerance of freezing temperatures has inspired studies into the anti-freeze properties of its biochemistry."
],
[
"Solidago simplex, the Mt. Albert goldenrod or sticky goldenrod, is a North American plant species in the genus \"Solidago\" of the sunflower family.",
" It is widespread across much of Canada, parts of the United States, and northeastern Mexico."
],
[
"Solidago, commonly called goldenrods, is a genus of about 100 to 120 species of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae.",
" Most are herbaceous perennial species found in open areas such as meadows, prairies, and savannas.",
" They are mostly native to North America, including Mexico; a few species are native to South America and Eurasia.",
" Some American species have also been introduced into Europe and other parts of the world."
],
[
"Brintonia is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the sunflower family, containing the single species Brintonia discoidea.",
" It is known commonly as the rayless mock goldenrod.",
" It is native to the southeastern United States, where it is distributed in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, and Mississippi."
],
[
"Solidago gigantea is a North American plant species in the sunflower family.",
" Its common names include tall goldenrod and giant goldenrod, in reference to its height of up to 2 m tall, rather large for the genus, smooth goldenrod and late goldenrod.",
" It is a widespread species known from most of non-arctic North America east of the Rocky Mountains.",
" It has been reported from every state and province from Alberta to Nova Scotia to Florida to Texas, and also from the state of Nuevo León in northeastern Mexico."
]
]
}
|
5ac24aaa5542992f1f2b3833
|
A Manx cat has what feature that affects its body type?
|
tailless
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Manx cat",
"Cat body-type mutation"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Manx cat",
"Peta (cat)",
"Meyers Manx",
"Manxmouse",
"Kurilian Bobtail",
"Cat body-type mutation",
"Extinct animals from the Isle of Man",
"Elliot Abravanel",
"Cymric cat",
"American Bobtail"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Manx cat ( , in earlier times often spelled Manks), is a breed of domestic cat (\"Felis catus\") originating on the Isle of Man, with a naturally occurring mutation that shortens the tail.",
" Many Manx have a small stub of a tail, but Manx cats are best known as being entirely tailless; this is the most distinguishing characteristic of the breed, along with elongated hind legs and a rounded head.",
" Manx cats come in all coat colours and patterns, though all-white specimens are rare, and the coat range of the original stock was more limited.",
" Long-haired variants are sometimes considered a separate breed, the Cymric.",
" Manx are prized as skilled hunters, and thus have often been sought by farmers with rodent problems, and been a preferred ship's cat breed.",
" They are said to be social, tame and active.",
" An old local term for the cats on their home island is stubbin.",
" Manx have been exhibited in cat shows since the 1800s, with the first known breed standard published in 1903."
],
[
"Manninagh KateDhu, commonly known as Peta, was the Chief Mouser to the Cabinet Office of the United Kingdom government between 1964 and sometime between 1969 and 1976, and was the first female cat in that role.",
" She became the replacement to Peter III, who had died at the age of 16 in 1964.",
" After Peter III's death, the Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man, Sir Ronald Garvey, suggested that a Manx cat be his replacement, and sent Peta to the Cabinet.",
" She was noted to be lazy and loud, and by 1969, some civil servants tried to remove her from Cabinet, but this did not happen, because of the suspected bad publicity that this action would incur.",
" She was not heard of again, until a reply to a member of the public in 1976 revealed that she had retired to the home of a civil servant.",
" Her successor was Wilberforce, who became the next Chief Mouser in the 1970s."
],
[
"The Meyers Manx dune buggy is a small recreationally-oriented automobile, designed initially for desert racing by Californian engineer, artist, boat builder and surfer Bruce F. Meyers.",
" It was produced by his Fountain Valley, California company, B. F. Meyers & Co. from 1964 to 1971, in the form of car kits applied to shortened chassis of Volkswagen Beetles.",
" The car line dominated dune racing in its time, breaking records immediately, and was eventually also released in street-oriented models, until the company's demise due to tax problems after Meyers's departure.",
" New vehicles inspired by the original Manx buggy have been produced by Meyers's re-founded operation, Meyers Manx, Inc., since 2000.",
" The name and cat logo of the brand derives from the Manx cat, by virtue of the tailless breed's and the shortened vehicle's truncated \"stubbiness\"."
],
[
"Manxmouse: The Mouse Who Knew No Fear is a 1968 children's novel by Paul Gallico.",
" The plot is an epic narrative of the adventures of a creature called a Manx Mouse as he meets and interacts with other people, climaxing in a meeting with a Manx cat who characters say is destined to eat him."
],
[
"The Kurilian Bobtail is a cat breed (or breed group, depending on registry) originating from the Kuril Islands, as well as Sakhalin Island and the Kamchatka peninsula of Russia.",
" Short- or long-haired, it has a semi-cobby body type and a distinct short, fluffy tail.",
" The back is slightly arched with hind legs longer than the front, similar to those of the Manx.",
" The breed is also called the Kuril Islands Bobtail, Kuril Bobtail (both often misspelled \"Kurile\") and Curilsk Bobtail, and may be referred to without \"Bobtail\".",
" It is sometimes also spelled Kurilean.",
" The original short-haired variant is a natural breed, known on the islands for over 200 years.",
" As selectively bred pets, they have been popular in Russia and to some extent other parts of Europe, especially for their rodent-hunting abilities, since the middle of the 20th century, but remain rare in North America as of 2011 ."
],
[
"Cats, like all living organisms, occasionally have mutations that affect their body type.",
" Sometimes, these cat body-type mutations are striking enough that humans select for and perpetuate them.",
" This is not always in the best interests of the cat, as many of these mutations are harmful; some are even lethal in their homozygous form."
],
[
"Some animal species and breeds once existed on the Isle of Man but are now extinct.",
" Some plant species have also been included at the end of this article.",
" There are no known specimens of the following breeds of dog, cattle, pig, horse and sheep.",
" Today only the Manx cat, Manx Loaghtan, Manx robber fly, Isle of Man cabbage and Manx marvel tomato exist as native breeds / types of the Isle of Man."
],
[
"Elliot D. Abravanel is an American physician and diet counselor, who developed the \"Body Type\" system for weight loss and overall wellness.",
" Based on his experience with the \"Skinny School\" program in the 1970s and 1980s, the Body Type program is described in the book \"Dr. Abravanel's Body Type Diet and Lifetime Nutrition Plan\".",
" First published in 1985, the book was rereleased in 1999 with an exercise video."
],
[
"The Cymric ( or ) is a breed of domestic cat.",
" Some cat registries consider the Cymric simply a semi-long-haired variety of the Manx breed, rather than a separate breed.",
" Except for the length of fur, in all other respects the two varieties are the same, and kittens of either sort may appear in the same litter.",
" The name comes from \"Cymru\" (] ), the indigenous Welsh name of Wales, though the breed is not associated with Wales, and the name was possibly given as an attempt to provide a \"Celtic\"-sounding name for the breed.",
" The breed's Manx bloodline originated in the Isle of Man, though Canada claims to have developed the long-haired variant.",
" The breed is called the Longhair Manx or a similar name by some registries."
],
[
"The American Bobtail is an uncommon breed of domestic cat which was developed in the late 1960s.",
" It is most notable for its stubby \"bobbed\" tail about one-third to one-half the length of a normal cat's tail.",
" This is the result of a cat body type genetic mutation affecting the tail development, similar to that of a Manx cat.",
" The breed is not related to the Japanese Bobtail despite the similar name and physical type—the breeding programs are entirely unrelated, and the genetic mutation causing the bobbed tail are known to be different because the mutation causing the American Bobtail's tail is dominant, whereas the Japanese Bobtail tail mutation is recessive."
]
]
}
|
5a8b8f605542995d1e6f13f2
|
Which defunct theme park in Nashville, Tennessee was founded by Edward Lewis Gaylord?
|
Opryland USA
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Edward Gaylord",
"Opryland USA"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Opryland USA",
"Marble Falls, Arkansas",
"No Guts...No Glory (Molly Hatchet album)",
"Lewis Gaylord Clark",
"Theme Park Inc",
"Paultons Park",
"Century Association",
"The Knickerbocker",
"Edward Lewis Wallant Award",
"Edward Gaylord"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Opryland USA (later called Opryland Themepark and colloquially referred to simply as Opryland) was an amusement park in suburban Nashville, Tennessee.",
" It operated seasonally (generally March to October) from 1972 to 1997, and for a special Christmas-themed engagement every December from 1993 to 1997.",
" During the late 1980s, nearly 2.5 million people visited the park annually.",
" Billed as the \"Home of American Music,\" Opryland USA featured a large number of musical shows along with typical amusement park rides such as roller coasters, carousels, and the like."
],
[
"Marble Falls (known as Marble City from 1840–1883, Willcockson from 1883–1934 and Dogpatch from 1966–1997) is an unincorporated community in Newton County, Arkansas, United States.",
" It lies along Arkansas's National Scenic 7 Byway between Harrison and Jasper.",
" The Marble Falls Post Office is located in the parking lot of the now defunct theme park called Dogpatch USA.",
" For a time, the town was known as Dogpatch to promote the theme park."
],
[
"No Guts...No Glory is the fifth studio album by American southern rock band Molly Hatchet, released in 1983 (see 1983 in music).",
" Original vocalist Danny Joe Brown returned for this recording, with a new rhythm section composed of bassist Riff West (ex-White Witch) and drummer Barry Borden (ex-Mother's Finest).",
" It is Molly Hatchet's only album not to feature an epic, fantasy themed cover.",
" The cover photo for the album was reportedly shot at Six Gun Territory, a now defunct theme park in Silver Springs, Florida."
],
[
"Lewis Gaylord Clark (October 5, 1808 – November 3, 1873) was an American editor and the brother of Willis Gaylord Clark."
],
[
"Theme Park Inc. (also known as SimCoaster in the United States and Theme Park Manager in Australia) is a construction and management simulation video game.",
" It is the last game of the Theme Park series that started with \"Theme Park\" in 1994 and continued with \"Theme Park World\" in 1999.",
" \"Theme Park Inc.\" was developed by Bullfrog Productions and published by Electronic Arts.",
" It was the last game to bear the Bullfrog logo before the company's merger with EA UK in 2004."
],
[
"Paultons Family Theme Park | Home of Peppa Pig World is located in the village of Ower, near Romsey, in Hampshire, England.",
" The theme park has 70 rides and attractions.",
" The Peppa Pig World theme park area is based on the children’s television series character.",
" The Lost Kingdom theme park area includes 27 animatronic dinosaurs.",
" The park name is derived from the former Paultons Estate, on which the park is situated.",
" The park covers 140 acres of land and features a collection of around 80 species of birds and animals, in addition to the rides.",
" Most of the theme park rides are designed for children, which is why the park considers itself a family theme park."
],
[
"The Century Association is a private club in New York City.",
" It evolved out of an earlier organization – the Sketch Club, founded in 1829 by editor and poet William Cullen Bryant and his friends – and was established in 1847 by Bryant and others as a club to promote interest in the fine arts and literature which was open to \"Artists, Literary Men, Scientists, Physicians, Officers of the Army and Navy, members of the Bench and Bar, Engineers, Clergymen, Representatives of the Press, Merchants and men of leisure.\"",
" It was originally intended to have a limited membership of 100 men.",
" Its early members included Bryant; painters Asher Durand, Winslow Homer, Jervis McEntee, and John Frederick Kensett; sculptor Paul Manship; architect Stanford White; judge Charles Patrick Daly; author Lewis Gaylord Clark; and architect Calvert Vaux, who, along with Frederick Law Olmsted, was the co-creator of Central Park.",
" However, by the middle 1850s, the membership primarily consisted of merchants, businessmen, lawyers and doctors."
],
[
"The Knickerbocker, or New-York Monthly Magazine, was a literary magazine of New York City, founded by Charles Fenno Hoffman in 1833, and published until 1865.",
" Its long-term editor and publisher was Lewis Gaylord Clark, whose \"Editor's Table\" column was a staple of the magazine."
],
[
"In 1962, the Edward Lewis Wallant Award was established at the University of Hartford, in Connecticut, USA by Fran and Irving Waltman.",
" It is presented annually to a writer whose fiction is considered to have significance for American Jews.",
" The award is named for Jewish American writer Edward Lewis Wallant."
],
[
"Edward Lewis Gaylord (May 28, 1919April 27, 2003) was an Oklahoma billionaire businessman and media mogul who built the Gaylord Entertainment Company empire that included \"The Oklahoman\" newspaper, Oklahoma Publishing Co., Gaylord Hotels, the Nashville Network TV Channel (later renamed \"SpikeTV\" after being sold off); the Grand Ole Opry, and the Country Music Television Channel (CMT) as well as the defunct Opryland USA theme park and a bankrupt airline, Western Pacific Airlines."
]
]
}
|
5a858ef55542994c784ddb25
|
Name the former United States Army Air Forces fighter pilot, who flew the final combat mission of World War II in a North American P-51 Mustang againstJapan off Iwo Jima Island on August 14, 1945?
|
Jerry Yellin
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Last Fighter Pilot",
"Jerry Yellin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cavalier Mustang",
"Jerry Yellin",
"496th Fighter Training Group",
"Louis Edward Curdes",
"Iwo Jima",
"The Last Fighter Pilot",
"Wah Kau Kong",
"Roland R. Wright",
"James Jabara",
"Urban L. Drew"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Cavalier Mustang was a post-World War II civilian-modified version of the North American P-51 Mustang aircraft.",
" Although originally intended as a high speed personal aircraft, the Cavalier was also exported for use as a fighter and close air support aircraft to third world air forces."
],
[
"Jerome \"Jerry\" Yellin (born February 15, 1924) is a former United States Army Air Forces fighter pilot, who flew the final combat mission of World War II in a North American P-51 Mustang against a military airfield near Tokyo on August 14, 1945 (August 15, 1945 local time in Tokyo).",
" Captain Yellin's mission was executed five days after a U.S. Army Air Force Boeing B-29 Superfortress named Bockscar had dropped a second American nuclear weapon on Japan, with the second being dropped on the Japanese city of Nagasaki."
],
[
"The 496th Fighter Training Group (FTG) was a United States Army Air Forces unit, serving with the Eighth Air Force in the United Kingdom during World War II.",
" Activated in December 1943, the unit trained replacement pilots on the Lockheed P-38 Lightning and later the North American P-51 Mustang.",
" In October 1944 its training mission was ended when the Eighth Air Force decided to instead train pilots in operational training units that were part of combat fighter groups.",
" For the remainder of its service, the group provided support services for units at RAF Halesworth, including an air-sea rescue squadron.",
" The group was inactivated in April 1945; its attached units were directly subordinated to the 65th Fighter Wing and remaining personnel transferred to an air service squadron."
],
[
"Louis Edward Curdes (Fort Wayne, Indiana, United States, 2 November 1919 - 5 February 1995) was a fighter ace pilot of the United States Army Air Forces during World War II with the rank Captain.",
" He was decorated with two medals of Cross of Distinguished Flight and a Purple Heart.",
" For his missions he used a North American P-51 Mustang fighter aircraft under the nickname \"Bad Angel.\""
],
[
"Iwo To (硫黄島 , Iō-tō , \"sulfur island\") , known in English as Iwo Jima ( ), is an island of the Japanese Volcano Islands chain south of the Ogasawara Islands and together with them forms the Ogasawara Archipelago also known as the Bonin Islands.",
" The island of 21 km (8 square miles) is 1200 km south of mainland Tokyo and is administered as part of Ogasawara, one of the eight villages of Tokyo inhabited only by Japan Self-Defense Forces and used by the U.S. Navy for carrier practice.",
" It was the setting of the February–March 1945 Battle of Iwo Jima involving the United States and a small number of elements of the British Pacific Fleet versus the Empire of Japan during World War II.",
" The island grew in recognition outside Japan when the photograph \"Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima\" was taken on Mount Suribachi, the highest point at 160 metres (528 feet), during the battle by Associated Press photographer Joe Rosenthal.",
" The U.S. occupied Iwo Jima until 1968 when it was returned to Japan."
],
[
"The Last Fighter Pilot is a 2017 work of creative nonfiction written by author Don Brown, which documents the final combat mission of World War II, flown by fighter pilot Captain Jerry Yellin against Japan off Iwo Jima Island on August 14, 1945 (August 15, 1945 in Tokyo.)",
" Captain Yellin flew the final combat mission in a North American P-51 Mustang along with another pilot, First Lieutenant Phil Schlamberg, who was piloting a second P-51 as Captain Yellin's wingman.",
" Schalmberg was apparently shot down as he and Yellin attacked a military airfield outside Tokyo about the time that Japanese Emperor Hirohito's famous Jewel Voice Broadcast was being played over the airways, effectively announcing Japan's surrender.",
" Phil Schlamberg became the last known combat death of World War II.",
" His body was never recovered."
],
[
"United States Army Air Forces 2nd Lieutenant Wah Kau Kong (Chinese: 江華九; Pinyin: Jiāng Huájiǔ; born January 17, 1919 in Honolulu, Hawaii; killed in action over Blomberg, Germany, February 22, 1944) was the first Chinese American fighter pilot.",
" Kong became a chemist after graduating from the University of Hawaii and joined the United States Army Air Forces after the Attack on Pearl Harbor.",
" After completing flight school, Kong became a P-51 Mustang fighter pilot in England.",
" He claimed 1.5 victories before being killed in action on a mission over Germany in late February 1944."
],
[
"Roland R. Wright (30 March 1919 – 19 October 2015) was a Brigadier General of the United States Air Force who was a pilot during World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War.",
" During World War II, Wright was assigned to the 364th Fighter Squadron, 357th Fighter Group where he flew the P-51 Mustang.",
" Wright had three confirmed aerial victories, one of which was against a Me-262—the eighth to have ever been shot down.",
" All three P-51 Mustangs he flew were dubbed the 'Mormon Mustang'.",
" Wright eventually reached the rank of Brigadier General, retiring in 1976.",
" Wright was also one of the first members of the Utah Air National Guard."
],
[
"James \"Jabby\" Jabara (10 October 1923 – 17 November 1966) was the first American and United States Air Force jet ace in history.",
" Born in Oklahoma, he lived in Kansas where he enlisted as an aviation cadet at Fort Riley after graduating from high school.",
" Jabara attended four flying schools in Texas before he received his pilot's wings and was commissioned as a Second Lieutenant.",
" Jabara flew two tours of combat duty in Europe during World War II as a North American P-51 Mustang pilot, and scored 1.5 air victories against German aircraft."
],
[
"Urban Leonard Drew (March 21, 1924 – April 3, 2013), known as Ben Drew, was a fighter pilot in the United States Army Air Forces and a flying ace.",
" He was the first and the only Allied pilot to shoot down two Luftwaffe jet-powered Me-262 aircraft in a single mission while flying a propeller-driven North American P-51 Mustang.",
" He received the Air Force Cross for the mission in 1983."
]
]
}
|
5a7361bf55429901807db01c
|
Thomas Till was in Man of Steel , what other movies was he featured in?
|
The Dark Knight Trilogy
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Tull",
"Man of Steel (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A. B. Raj",
"Pakistan Steel Cadet College",
"Commander Steel",
"Thomas Füri",
"Man of Steel (film)",
"Women's day massacre",
"B. Vittalacharya",
"Thomas Tull",
"Robert N. Bradbury",
"Mark Redman (Coronation Street)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Antony Basker Raj (born 21 April 1925), also known as A. B. Raj, is an Indian director of Malayalam movies.",
" Since 1951 to 1960, he directed ten Singalese movies followed by directing 65 Malayalam movies from 1963 till 1984.",
" He has also directed two Tamil movies.",
" He is the father of National Award-winning actress Saranya Ponvannan.",
" She was a leading actress in tamil cinema.",
" A. B. Raj is the Second Unit Assistant Director of The Bridge on the River Kwai by David Lean"
],
[
"The Pakistan Steel Cadet College, is a residential educational institution under the management of Pakistan Steel Mills Corporation.",
" Students are admitted in Class 8 till Class 12.",
" It is located in Steel Township, Bin Qasim Town, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan."
],
[
"Commander Steel (also Steel or Citizen Steel) is the name of three superheroes published by DC Comics, all members of the same family.",
" The first Steel appeared in \"Steel, The Indestructible Man\" #1 (1978) published by DC Comics, and was created by Gerry Conway and Don Heck.",
" His stories were set in World War II.",
" The two later characters called Steel are his grandsons."
],
[
"Thomas Füri (22 July 1947 – 23 July 2017)) was a Swiss violinist, and a teacher at the Hochschule für Musik Basel.",
" He studied with his father Erich Füri and with Max Rostal at the Hochschule für Musik Bern.",
" He completed his studies with Ivan Galamian at the Juilliard School in New York.",
" From 1973 till 1980 he was leader in Koblenz, Lausanne and Basel.",
" From 1979 till 1993 he led the Camerata Bern.",
" From 1980 till 1991 he taught at the academies in Winterthur and Zürich.",
" In 1985 he joined I Salonisti, appearing in the 1997 film \"Titanic\".",
" In 1993 he was awarded the \"Musikpreis des Kantons Bern\".",
" From 2000 he was a member of the Aria Quartet."
],
[
"Man of Steel is a 2013 superhero film featuring the DC Comics character Superman.",
" It is a British-American venture produced by Legendary Pictures, DC Entertainment, Syncopy Inc., and Cruel and Unusual Films, and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is the first installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU).",
" The film is directed by Zack Snyder, written by David S. Goyer, and stars Henry Cavill, Amy Adams, Michael Shannon, Kevin Costner, Diane Lane, Laurence Fishburne, Antje Traue, Ayelet Zurer, Christopher Meloni, and Russell Crowe.",
" \"Man of Steel\" is a reboot of the \"Superman\" film series that retells the character's origin story.",
" In the film, Clark Kent learns that he is a superpowered alien from the planet Krypton and assumes the role of mankind's protector as Superman, but finds himself having to prevent General Zod from destroying humanity."
],
[
"The Women's Day Massacre was an event that took place on June 19th, 1937 in Youngstown, Ohio.",
" Members of the Steel Workers Organizing Committee (SWOC), were protesting Little Steel Management to receive recognition for their Union organization.",
" In March of 1937, U.S. Steel had agreed to recognize the union, but the smaller Republic Steel refused to follow suit.",
" Republics' anti-union Chairman, Thomas Gidler, defied labor laws and used force to intimidate workers, firing over a thousand union supporters.",
" These actions led to workers striking in the Little Steel strike and to an intense class battle.",
" The strike went beyond picketing when steelworkers' wives joined the demonstration alongside their husbands in an event deemed “Women's Day”."
],
[
"B. Vithalacharya or B. Vittalacharya (18 January 1920 – 28 May 1999) was an Indian film director and producer known for his works in Telugu cinema, and Kannada cinema.",
" He was known as Jaanapada Brahma in the Telugu film arena.",
" Vittalacharya formed his film production company \"Vittal Productions,\" which produced and the first film directed by him, \"Rajya Lakshmi\".",
" In 1954, he produced and directed \"Kanyadhanam,\" a revolutionary film for that time.",
" Wishing to remake the same in Telugu, he moved to Madras and settled there till his death.",
" After making two more Kannada movies, he concentrated on producing and directing only Telugu and Tamil movies.",
" He also directed movies for other producers.",
" He directed a total of 19 movies of Sri.",
" N. T. Rama Rao, the leading hero of Andhra Pradesh at that time.",
" Though he did not get any awards, most of his films were box office successes and he was fondly called \"Jaanapada Brahma\" and \"Maayaajala Mannan\" by his fans.",
" He was well known for the visual effects shown in most of his movies."
],
[
"Thomas Tull (born 1970) is an American businessman and film producer.",
" He is the former chairman of the Board and chief executive officer (CEO) of Legendary Entertainment.",
" His firm has produced and/or financed several major motion pictures, including \"The Dark Knight Trilogy\", \"The Hangover\" and its sequels, \"300\", \"Man of Steel\" and others."
],
[
"Robert N. Bradbury (March 23, 1886 – November 24, 1949) was an American film director and screenwriter who directed 125 movies between 1918 and 1941.",
" He is most famous for directing early Western films starring John Wayne in the 1930s, including \"Riders of Destiny\" (1933; an early singing-cowboy movie), \"The Lucky Texan\" (1934), \"West of the Divide\" (1934), \"Blue Steel\" (1934), \"The Man From Utah\" (1934), \"The Star Packer\" (1934), \"The Trail Beyond\" (1934; co-starring Noah Beery, Sr. and Noah Beery, Jr.), \"The Lawless Frontier\" (1934), \"Texas Terror\" (1935), \"Rainbow Valley\" (1935), \"The Dawn Rider\" (1935), \"Westward Ho\" (1935), and \"Lawless Range\" (1935).",
" These were inexpensively shot \"Poverty Row\" movies; many were also written by Bradbury and almost all of them featured character actor George \"Gabby\" Hayes.",
" Bradbury also shot numerous similar films during this period starring his son Bob Steele or Johnny Mack Brown.",
" Bradbury occasionally billed himself as \"Robert North Bradbury\", \"R.N. Bradbury\", or \"Robert Bradbury\"."
],
[
"Mark Redman (also Dunlop) is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Coronation Street\".",
" He is the son of long-running character Mike Baldwin and Maggie Dunlop.",
" He was played by Thomas Hawkeswood from 1983 till 1984, by Christopher Oakes in 1986, Michael Bolstridge in 1991 and then by Christopher Cook from 1992 till 1996 and then most recently Paul Fox from 1999 till 2006.",
" He first appeared during the episode airing on 31 October 1983 and last appeared on 17 April 2006."
]
]
}
|
5ae821335542997ec2727725
|
The Quivering is a video game in a subgenre where the games tries to frighten players with either horror graphics or what?
|
scary ambience
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Quivering",
"Survival horror"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of video games in the WWE 2K Games series",
"Art game",
"Side-scrolling video game",
"Interactive fiction",
"OpenGL ES",
"List of Sonic the Hedgehog video games",
"Survival horror",
"Penguin Software",
"The Quivering",
"Multiplayer online game"
],
"sentences": [
[
"WWE 2K Games (formerly \"WWF SmackDown!\"",
", \"WWE SmackDown!\"",
", \"WWE SmackDown vs. Raw\", and WWE Games) is a series of professional wrestling video games based on the American professional wrestling promotion WWE.",
" The series was first published by THQ until 2013, when Take-Two Interactive's 2K Sports took over.",
" Games in the series are primarily developed by the Japanese based company, Yuke's.",
" The series was published by Yuke's and known as \"Exciting Pro Wrestling\" in Japan until 2005.",
" Following \"SmackDown vs. Raw 2007\", THQ took over as the Japanese publisher and the series adopted the western name.",
" Initially, the series was exclusive to PlayStation video game consoles, and was featured in all of the seventh generation consoles by 2008.",
" The SmackDown!",
" series is among the best-selling video game franchises with 47 million copies shipped as of 2009.",
" The game engine for the series is based on that used by the Japanese professional wrestling video game series, \"Toukon Retsuden\" and \"Rumble Roses\", a fictional professional wrestling series, both developed by Yuke's.",
" THQ and Yuke's Future Media Creators consider one reason the series has remained so popular is due to series bringing \"WWE programming to life through a host of key new features, extensive rosters with WWE's most popular Superstars, incredible graphics and engaging action in and beyond the ring.\""
],
[
"An art game (or arthouse game) is a work of interactive new media digital software art as well as a member of the \"art game\" subgenre of the serious video game.",
" The term \"art game\" was first used academically in 2002 and it has come to be understood as describing a video game designed to emphasize art or whose structure is intended to produce some kind of reaction in its audience.",
" Art games are \"interactive\" (usually \"competitive\" against the computer, self, or other players) and the result of \"artistic intent\" by the party offering the piece for consideration.",
" They also typically go out of their way to have a unique, unconventional look, often standing out for aesthetic beauty or complexity in design.",
" The concept has been extended by some art theorists to the realm of modified (\"modded\") gaming when modifications have been made to existing non-art games to produce graphic results intended to be viewed as an artistic display, as opposed to modifications intended to change game play scenarios or for storytelling.",
" Modified games created for artistic purposes are sometimes referred to as \"video game art\"."
],
[
"A side-scrolling game, side-scroller or 2D is a video game in which the gameplay action is viewed from a side-view camera angle, and the onscreen characters generally move from the left side of the screen to the right (or less commonly, right to left) to meet an objective.",
" These games make use of scrolling computer display technology.",
" The move from single-screen or flip-screen graphics to scrolling graphics, during the golden age of video arcade games and during third-generation consoles, would prove to be a pivotal leap in game design, comparable to the move to 3D graphics during the fifth generation.",
" Although side-scrolling games have been supplanted by those in 3D, they continue to be produced, particularly for handheld devices or for digital-only releases."
],
[
"Interactive fiction, often abbreviated IF, is software simulating environments in which players use text commands to control characters and influence the environment.",
" Works in this form can be understood as literary narratives, either in the form of Interactive narratives or Interactive narrations.",
" These works can also be understood as a form of video game, either in the form of an adventure game or role-playing game.",
" In common usage, the term refers to text adventures, a type of adventure game where the entire interface can be \"text-only\", however, Graphical text adventure games, where the text is accompanied by graphics (still images, animations or video) still fall under the text adventure category if the main way to interact with the game is by typing text.",
" Some users of the term distinguish between interactive fiction, known as \"Puzzle-free\", that focuses on narrative, and \"text adventures\" that focus on puzzles."
],
[
"OpenGL for Embedded Systems (OpenGL ES or GLES) is a subset of the OpenGL computer graphics rendering application programming interface (API) for rendering 2D and 3D computer graphics such as those used by video games, typically hardware-accelerated using a graphics processing unit (GPU).",
" It is designed for embedded systems like smartphones, tablet computers, video game consoles and PDAs. OpenGL ES is the \"most widely deployed 3D graphics API in history\"."
],
[
"\"Sonic the Hedgehog\" is a video game series created by Yuji Naka.",
" It is published by Sega, with entries developed by Sega, Sonic Team, Dimps, SIMS Co., Ltd., BioWare, and Sumo Digital.",
" The series debuted in 1991 with the video game, \"Sonic the Hedgehog\", released for the Mega Drive video game console (named Genesis in North America).",
" Most \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" games have either been platform games or released for Sega video game consoles and handheld game consoles (handhelds) dating from the Genesis to the eighth generation of video game consoles (2012–present).",
" However, some of the original games were ported into versions on third-party home consoles and developed by several companies.",
" As of February 2013, the series has collectively sold over 85 million copies worldwide across both the platform games and spin-offs."
],
[
"Survival horror is a subgenre of video games inspired by horror fiction that focuses on survival of the character as the game tries to frighten players with either horror graphics or scary ambience.",
" Although combat can be part of the gameplay, the player is made to feel less in control than in typical action games through limited ammunition, health, speed and vision, or through various obstructions of the player's interaction with the game mechanics.",
" The player is also challenged to find items that unlock the path to new areas and solve puzzles to proceed in the game.",
" Games make use of strong horror themes, like dark maze-like environments and unexpected attacks from enemies."
],
[
"Penguin Software was a computer software and video game publisher from Geneva, Illinois that produced graphics and application software and games for the Apple II, Macintosh, IBM, Commodore 64, Amiga, Atari 8-bit, and Atari ST computers.",
" They produced the graphics programs \"Graphics Magician\" and \"Complete Graphics System\", graphic adventure games such as the \"Transylvania\" series, arcade-style games like \"Spy's Demise\", and role-playing video games such as \"Xyphus\"."
],
[
"The Quivering is a single-player horror/comedy themed video game, developed by Charybdis and released by Alternative Software on PC CD-ROM."
],
[
"A multiplayer online game is a multiplayer video game which can be played via a game server over the internet, with other players around the world.",
" Some prominent examples of this include fighting games (e.g. \"Street Fighter IV\" and \"Tekken 6\"), sports games (e.g. \"NHL 14\" and \"Grid Autosport\"), first-person shooters (\"Battlefield\", \"Call of Duty\", and \"Counter-Strike\"), a subgenre of shooter games called hero shooters (\"Overwatch\" and \"Paladins\"), strategy video games (e.g. \"Total War\", \"Civilization\", and \"StarCraft II\"), and a subgenre of strategy games called multiplayer online battle arena (e.g. \"League of Legends\", \"Dota 2\", \"Smite, and \"Heroes of the Storm\")."
]
]
}
|
5ab92247554299131ca42273
|
Which is generally considered an introduced species, Centranthus or Arabis?
|
Centranthus
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Centranthus",
"Arabis"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Centranthus",
"Propagule pressure",
"Lappula squarrosa",
"List of reptiles of Florida",
"Introduced species",
"Arabis",
"Arabis glabra",
"Chorispora tenella",
"List of introduced species",
"Introduced mammals on seabird breeding islands"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Centranthus is a flowering plant genus comprising herbs and subshrubs native to Southern Europe.",
" It is in the Caprifoliaceae family.",
" There are about twelve species in the genus.",
" Some \"Centranthus\" are known as introduced species in other parts of the world, including \"Centranthus ruber\" in the western United States and \"Centranthus macrosiphon\" in Western Australia."
],
[
"Propagule pressure (also termed introduction effort) is a composite measure of the number of individuals of a species released into a region to which they are not native.",
" It incorporates estimates of the absolute number of individuals involved in any one release event (propagule size) and the number of discrete release events (propagule number).",
" As the number of releases or the number of individuals released increases, propagule pressure also increases.",
" Propagule pressure can be defined as the quality, quantity, and frequency of invading organisms (Groom, 2006).",
" Propagule pressure is a key element to why some introduced species persist while others do not (Lockwood, 2005).",
" Species introduced in large quantities and consistent quantities prove more likely to survive, whereas species introduced in small numbers with only a few release events are more likely to go extinct (Lockwood, 2005).",
" Propagule pressure is a composite measure to the number of individuals released into a non-native region (Lockwood, 2005).",
" Three approaches are used to study and measure propagule pressure.",
" One approach introduces a specific amount of propagules into controlled plots.",
" A second approach allows introduced species to mature and colonize naturally while observing native and non-native species during the colonization.",
" The final approach used to study and measure propagule pressure utilizes past records of the numbers of individuals introduced, including natural introductions and intentional introductions (Colautti et al., 2003)."
],
[
"Lappula squarrosa is a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by several common names, including European stickseed, bur forget-me-not, bluebur, and bristly sheepbur.",
" It is native to Europe and Asia, where it is common, and it is an introduced species in much of North America and Africa.",
" It is well known as a noxious weed where it is naturalized and also in many parts of its native range.",
" This is an annual herb producing an erect stem often with sprays of many long, bending branches, its form varying in different regions and climates.",
" The plant may approach a meter in height.",
" The stems are lined with linear to oval leaves up to 5 centimeters long and coated in whitish hairs, and the herbage emits a scent generally considered unpleasant.",
" The inflorescence is a long, leafy raceme of tiny flowers near the ends of the branches.",
" Each flower is 2 to 4 millimeters wide with five light blue corolla lobes.",
" White-flowered plants are occasionally seen.",
" The fruit is a cluster of four nutlets which are coated in hooked prickles.",
" The seeds are dispersed when the prickles get caught on animal coats and human clothing, and when they are moved by wind."
],
[
"This is a list of reptiles which are found in the U.S. state of Florida.",
" This list includes both native and introduced species.",
" Introduced species are put on this list only if they have an established population (large breeding population, numerous specimens caught, invasive, etc.).",
" Three out of the four orders of reptiles can be found in Florida, with the Tuatara order being absent.",
" Though many sources has different amounts (due to introduced species), this lists 118 species, which is about right."
],
[
"An introduced species (alien species, exotic species, non-indigenous species, or non-native species) is a species living outside its native distributional range, which has arrived there by human activity, either deliberate or accidental.",
" Non-native species can have various effects on the local ecosystem.",
" Introduced species that become established and spread beyond the place of introduction are called invasive species.",
" The impact of introduced species is highly variable.",
" Some have a negative effect on a local ecosystem, while other introduced species may have no negative effect or only minor impact.",
" Some species have been introduced intentionally to combat pests.",
" They are called biocontrols and may be regarded as beneficial as an alternative to pesticides in agriculture for example.",
" In some instances the potential for being beneficial or detrimental in the long run remains unknown."
],
[
"Arabis , or rockcress, is a genus of flowering plants, within the family Brassicaceae, subfamily Brassicoideae."
],
[
"Arabis glabra, commonly known as tower rockcress or tower mustard, is a tall, slim, grey-green plant with small creamy flowers at the top of the stem.",
" It usually grows on poor chalky or sandy soils, in open situations.",
" It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and it is widespread in North America where it is also probably native.",
" It can be found in many other parts of the world as an introduced species."
],
[
"Chorispora tenella is a species of plant in the mustard family known by several common names, including purple mustard, blue mustard, musk mustard, and crossflower.",
" This mustard is native to Eurasia but is well known in other parts of the world, particularly in temperate regions, as an introduced species and a noxious weed.",
" This is an annual herb reaching a maximum of half a meter in height and covered abundantly in sticky foliage.",
" The four tiny flower petals emerge from a loose tube of sepals and spread into a corolla about a centimeter wide.",
" The flowers are lavender in color and a field heavily infested with purple mustard can take on a distinct lavender wash.",
" The plant has a strong scent which is generally considered unpleasant.",
" The fruits are long upturned cylindrical capsules about 4 centimeters long containing round, reddish-brown seeds.",
" This is a tenacious weed which can be troublesome in agriculture.",
" It reduces yields in grain fields and when it is consumed by dairy cattle it gives their milk a bad taste and odor.",
" This plant reproduces by seed, so any control method preventing the plants from setting seed is effective."
],
[
"A complete list of introduced species for even quite small areas of the world would be dauntingly long.",
" Humans have introduced more different species to new environments than any single document can hope to record.",
" This list is generally for established species with truly wild populations—not kept domestically—that have been seen numerous times, and have breeding populations.",
" While most introduced species can cause negative impact to new environments they reach, some can have positive impact, just for conservation purpose."
],
[
"Seabirds include some of the most threatened taxa anywhere in the world.",
" For example, of extant albatross species, 82% are listed as threatened, endangered, or critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.",
" The two leading threats to seabirds are accidental bycatch by commercial fishing operations and introduced mammals on their breeding islands.",
" Mammals are typically brought to remote islands by humans either accidentally as stowaways on ships, or deliberately for hunting, ranching, or biological control of previously introduced species.",
" Introduced mammals have a multitude of negative effects on seabirds including direct and indirect effects.",
" Direct effects include predation and disruption of breeding activities, and indirect effects include habitat transformation due to overgrazing and major shifts in nutrient cycling due to a halting of nutrient subsidies from seabird excrement.",
" There are other invasive species on islands that wreak havoc on native bird populations (e.g. brown snakes on Guam), but mammals are by far the most commonly introduced species to islands and the most detrimental to breeding seabirds.",
" Despite efforts to remove introduced mammals from these remote islands, invasive mammals are still present on roughly 80% of islands worldwide."
]
]
}
|
5ab2bdbb5542991669774087
|
The modern version of the series directed by Dave Wasson used which type of animation?
|
Toon Boom and Flash
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dave Wasson",
"Dave Wasson",
"Mickey Mouse (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Seskar Seal Dog",
"The Buzz on Maggie",
"Dave Wasson",
"Cardigan (sweater)",
"Lotus Europa S",
"List of Time Squad episodes",
"Flexography",
"Time Squad",
"Mickey Mouse (TV series)",
"Doo Wopper"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Seskar Seal Dog (\"Seiskarinhyljekoira\") is an extinct dog breed from Finland that was recently recreated.",
" The modern dogs are not direct descendants of the original breed.",
" Moreover, they are not used for the same purpose as the original breed.",
" The original breed is typically called Seskar Seal Dog and the modern version Seskar (or Seiskari) Dog.",
" Some 200 individuals in Finland represent the modern breed."
],
[
"The Buzz on Maggie is an American animated television series created by Dave Polsky for Disney Channel.",
" The series centers on an ambitious and expressive tween fly named Maggie Pesky and her family and friends.",
" The show is set in Stickyfeet, a city for insects located in a dump.",
" While conceptualizing the series, Polsky wanted it to contain a playful aspect at adolescence and director Dave Wasson formed the overall look of the characters, being heavily influenced by early Walt Disney cartoon shorts.",
" \"The Buzz on Maggie\" was Disney's first series to be fully animated in Adobe Flash, a process done by Bardel Entertainment and Future Thought Productions."
],
[
"David \"Dave\" Wasson is an American television producer, director, screenwriter, animator and art director.",
" He graduated from the California Institute of the Arts with a B.F.A.",
" He is best known for creating \"Time Squad\" and directing and writing on the series \"Mickey Mouse Shorts\".",
" He was the supervising director of \"Making Fiends\" and was the executive producer and director of the series \"The Buzz on Maggie\".",
" Also, he is the author/illustrator of the children's book \"The Big Ideas of Buster Bickles\"."
],
[
"A cardigan is a type of knitted garment that has an open front.",
" Commonly cardigans have buttons: a garment that is tied is instead considered a robe.",
" A more modern version of the garment has no buttons and hangs open by design.",
" By contrast, a pullover does not open in front but must be \"pulled over\" the head to be worn.",
" It may be machine- or hand-knitted."
],
[
"Lotus Europa S is a GT-type two-seat sports car, designed to complement the successful Lotus Elise and its derivative, the Exige.",
" The Europa S is a modern version of the Europa line of the 1960s and 1970s.",
" It bears the internal number Type 121."
],
[
"\"Time Squad\" is an American animated television series created and directed by Dave Wasson (the episodes \"Keepin' It Real with Sitting Bull\", \"A Thrilla at Attila's\", \"Pasteur's Packs O' Punch\", \"Love at First Flight\", \"Child's Play\", \"Father Figure of Our Country\", and \"Floral Patton\" are co-directed with Larry Leichliter), and broadcast on Cartoon Network.",
" Debuting on June 8, 2001, the show ran for 26 episodes spanning across 2 seasons, and ended on November 26, 2003."
],
[
"Flexography (often abbreviated to flexo) is a form of printing process which utilizes a flexible relief plate.",
" It is essentially a modern version of letterpress which can be used for printing on almost any type of substrate, including plastic, metallic films, cellophane, and paper.",
" It is widely used for printing on the non-porous substrates required for various types of food packaging (it is also well suited for printing large areas of solid colour)."
],
[
"Time Squad is an American/Canadian animated television series created by Dave Wasson for Cartoon Network, and the 10th of the network's Cartoon Cartoons.",
" It follows the adventures of Otto Osworth, Buck Tuddrussel, and the robot Larry 3000, a trio of hapless \"time cops\" living in the far distant future who travel back in time attempting to correct the course of history.",
" During their adventures, they run into major historical figures such as Julius Caesar, Abraham Lincoln, Sigmund Freud, Leonardo da Vinci, the Founding Fathers, and Montezuma, who have taken a drastically different course of life than history dictates.",
" The mission of the Time Squad is to guide these figures onto the correct path and ensure the integrity of the future."
],
[
"Mickey Mouse is an American animated children's comedy television series produced by Disney Television Animation.",
" It features classic cartoon characters Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse, Donald Duck, Daisy Duck, Goofy and Pluto in contemporary settings such as Paris, Venice, Tokyo and New York.",
" The series has the slapstick feel of classic \"Mickey Mouse\" shorts, while providing a modern update with the extensive use of Toon Boom and Flash animation, and \"presents Mickey in a broad range of humorous situations that showcase his pluck and rascality, along with his long-beloved charm and good heartedness\".",
" The animation is being provided by the Canadian studio, Mercury Filmworks."
],
[
"Doo Wopper is a steel roller coaster on the Surfside Pier of Morey's Piers amusement park.",
" The attraction appeared along with Rollies Coaster, The Storm, and Shark Bite, one of which are defunct.",
" The Doo Wopper was relocated from the Adventure Pier to Surfside Pier where it replaced the RC-48.",
" A S&S Screaming Swing took the Doo Wopper's former space on Adventure Pier.",
" The Doo Wooper is a wild mouse type of roller coaster.",
" This ride has undulating hills and is a modern version of a classic wild mouse coaster.",
" The ride costs five tickets to ride.",
" Morey's Piers has rated this ride as a moderate type of roller coaster."
]
]
}
|
5adec290554299728e26c7c6
|
Turbidimetric inhibition immunoassay may be used to test your blood if you have what condition?
|
various heart conditions
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Turbidimetric inhibition immunoassay",
"Digoxin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Digoxin",
"Galactorrhea hyperprolactinemia",
"Immunoassay",
"Blood test",
"CYP17A1 inhibitor",
"(6S)-6-Fluoroshikimic acid",
"Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid",
"Latent inhibition",
"Ocular ischemic syndrome",
"Turbidimetric inhibition immunoassay"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Digoxin, sold under the brand name Lanoxin among others, is a medication used to treat various heart conditions.",
" Most frequently it is used for atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, and heart failure.",
" Digoxin is taken by mouth or by injection into a vein."
],
[
"Galactorrhea hyperprolactinemia is increased blood prolactin levels associated with galactorrhea (abnormal milk secretion).",
" It may be caused by such things as certain medications, pituitary disorders and thyroid disorders.",
" The condition can occur in males as well as females.",
" Relatively common etiologies include prolactinoma, medication effect, kidney failure, granulomatous diseases of the pituitary gland, and disorders which interfere with the hypothalamic inhibition of prolactin release.",
" Ectopic (non-pituitary) production of prolactin may also occur.",
" Galactorrhea hyperprolactinemia is listed as a “rare disease” by the Office of Rare Diseases of the National Institutes of Health.",
" This means that it affects less than 200,000 people in the United States population."
],
[
"An immunoassay is a biochemical test that measures the presence or concentration of a macromolecule or a small molecule in a solution through the use of an antibody (usually) or an antigen (sometimes).",
" The molecule detected by the immunoassay is often referred to as an \"analyte\" and is in many cases a protein, although it may be other kinds of molecules, of different size and types, as long as the proper antibodies that have the adequate properties for the assay are developed.",
" Analytes in biological liquids such as serum or urine are frequently measured using immunoassays for medical and research purposes."
],
[
"A blood test is a laboratory analysis performed on a blood sample that is usually extracted from a vein in the arm using a hypodermic needle, or via fingerprick.",
" Multiple tests for specific blood components, such as a glucose test or a cholesterol test, are often grouped together into one test panel called a blood panel or blood work.",
" Blood tests are often used in health care to determine physiological and biochemical states, such as disease, mineral content, pharmaceutical drug effectiveness, and organ function.",
" Typical clinical blood panels include a basic metabolic panel or a complete blood count.",
" Blood tests are also used in drug tests to detect drug abuse.",
" In some of the United States, a blood test is required before marriage."
],
[
"A CYP17A1 inhibitor is a type of drug which inhibits the enzyme CYP17A1.",
" It may inhibit both of the functions of the enzyme, 17α-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase, or may be selective for inhibition of one of these two functions (generally 17,20-lyase).",
" These drugs prevent the conversion of pregnane steroids into androgens like testosterone and therefore are androgen biosynthesis inhibitors and functional antiandrogens. Examples of CYP17A1 inhibitors include the older drug ketoconazole and the newer drugs abiraterone acetate, orteronel, galeterone, and seviteronel.",
" The CYP17A1 inhibitors that have been marketed, like abiraterone acetate, are used mainly in the treatment of prostate cancer.",
" CYP17A1 inhibitors that are not selective for inhibition of 17,20-lyase must be combined with a glucocorticoid such as prednisone in order to avoid adrenal insufficiency caused by prevention of cortisol production."
],
[
"(6\"S\")-6-Fluoroshikimic acid is an antibacterial agent acting on the aromatic biosynthetic pathway.",
" It may be used against \"Plasmodium falciparum\", the causative agent of malaria.",
" The molecule is targeting the enzymes of the shikimate pathway.",
" This metabolic pathway is not present in mammals.",
" The mechanism of action of the molecule is not through the inhibition of chorismate synthase but by the inhibition of 4-aminobenzoic acid synthesis."
],
[
"The epoxyeicosatrienoic acids or EETs are signaling molecules formed within various types of cells by the metabolism of arachidonic acid by a specific subset of Cytochrome P450 enzymes termed cytochrome P450 epoxygenases.",
" These nonclassic eicosanoids are generally short-lived, being rapidly converted from epoxides to less active or inactive dihydroxy-eicosatrienoic acids (diHETrEs) by a widely distributed cellular enzyme, Soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH), also termed Epoxide hydrolase 2.",
" The EETs consequently function as transiently acting, short-range hormones; that is, they work locally to regulate the function of the cells that produce them (i.e. they are autocrine agents) or of nearby cells (i.e. they are paracrine agents).",
" The EETs have been most studied in animal models where they show the ability to lower blood pressure possibly by a) stimulating arterial vasorelaxation and b) inhibiting the kidney's retention of salts and water to decrease intravascular blood volume.",
" In these models, EETs prevent arterial occlusive diseases such as heart attacks and brain strokes not only by their anti-hypertension action but possibly also by their anti-inflammatory effects on blood vessels, their inhibition of platelet activation and thereby blood clotting, and/or their promotion of pro-fibrinolytic removal of blood clots.",
" With respect to their effects on the heart, the EETs are often termed cardio-protective.",
" Beyond these cardiovascular actions that may prevent various cardiovascular diseases, studies have implicated the EETs in the pathological growth of certain types of cancer and in the physiological and possibly pathological perception of neuropathic pain.",
" While studies to date imply that the EETs, EET-forming epoxygenases, and EET-inactivating sEH can be manipulated to control a wide range of human diseases, clinical studies have yet to prove this.",
" Determination of the role of the EETS in human diseases is made particularly difficult because of the large number of EET-forming epoxygenases, large number of epoxygenase substrates other than arachidonic acid, and the large number of activities, some of which may be pathological or injurious, that the EETs possess."
],
[
"Latent inhibition is a technical term used in classical conditioning to refer to the observation that a familiar stimulus takes longer to acquire meaning (as a signal or conditioned stimulus) than a new stimulus.",
" The term \"latent inhibition\" dates back to Lubow and Moore.",
" The LI effect is \"latent\" in that it is not exhibited in the stimulus pre-exposure phase, but rather in the subsequent test phase.",
" \"Inhibition\", here, simply connotes that the effect is expressed in terms of relatively poor learning.",
" The LI effect is extremely robust, appearing in all mammalian species that have been tested and across many different learning paradigms, thereby suggesting some adaptive advantages, such as protecting the organism from associating irrelevant stimuli with other, more important, events."
],
[
"Ocular ischemic syndrome is the constellation of ocular signs and symptoms secondary to severe, chronic arterial hypoperfusion to the eye.",
" Amaurosis fugax is a form of acute vision loss caused by reduced blood flow to the eye; it may be a warning sign of an impending stroke, as both stroke and retinal artery occlusion can be caused by thromboembolism due to atherosclerosis elsewhere in the body (such as coronary artery disease and especially carotid atherosclerosis).",
" Consequently, those with transient blurring of vision are advised to urgently seek medical attention for a thorough evaluation of the carotid artery.",
" Anterior segment ischemic syndrome is a similar ischemic condition of anterior segment usually seen in post-surgical cases.",
" Retinal artery occlusion (such as central retinal artery occlusion or branch retinal artery occlusion) leads to rapid death of retinal cells, thereby resulting in severe loss of vision."
],
[
"Turbidimetric inhibition immuno assay (TINIA) is a type of immunoassay that uses turbidimetry as the measurement principle and is used for many commercial immunoassays, e.g. measurement of HbA1c%, Digoxin etc. in whole blood sample in several commercial assays employ this principle."
]
]
}
|
5ae31c6755429928c4239604
|
The F Word is based on the British series that is of what nationality?
|
British
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The F Word (U.S. TV series)",
"The F Word (UK TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The F Word (U.S. TV series)",
"The F Word (South Park)",
"The F Word (UK TV series)",
"Grand Slam (U.S. game show)",
"Aktar Islam",
"Aussie Ladette to Lady",
"The F Word (2013 film)",
"No Trace Camping",
"Ravinder Bhogal",
"The Other F Word"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The F Word is an American competitive cooking reality show hosted by celebrity chef Gordon Ramsay.",
" The series premiered on May 31, 2017 on Fox.",
" It is based on the original British series of the same name."
],
[
"\"The F Word\" is the twelfth episode of the thirteenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 193rd overall episode of the series, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on November 4, 2009.",
" In the episode, the boys attempt to change the official definition of the word \"fag\" from an anti-homosexual slur to a term describing loud and obnoxious Harley bikers."
],
[
"The F Word (also called Gordon Ramsay's F Word) is a British food magazine and cookery programme featuring chef Gordon Ramsay.",
" The programme covers a wide range of topics, from recipes to food preparation and celebrity food fads.",
" The programme is made by Optomen Television and aired weekly on Channel 4.",
" The theme tune for the series is \"The F-Word\" from the Babybird album \"Bugged\"."
],
[
"Grand Slam is an American game show based on the British series of the same name.",
" Unlike the British series, which was played as a regular quiz show, the American version was conducted as a super-tournament featuring contestants who had appeared on other game shows."
],
[
"Aktar-Ul Islam (Bengali: আরো উল ইসলাম ; born 1980) is an award-winning English chef, restaurateur and entrepreneur.",
" In 2009, his restaurant Lasan became the first Indian restaurant in the United Kingdom to be selected as the \"Best Local Restaurant\" by Gordon Ramsay on Channel 4's \"The F Word\".",
" In June 2011, he won the fish course in the final of the BBC Two series \"Great British Menu\"."
],
[
"Aussie Ladette to Lady is an Australian reality-based television series, based on the format of the successful British series \"Ladette to Lady\".",
" The premise of the series sees eight Australian women sent to Eggleston Hall Finishing School in England (the same venue as the British series), where the staff will attempt to transform them into ladies.",
" The series debuted in Australia on 16 February 2009 on the Nine Network."
],
[
"The F Word (released in some countries as What If?)",
" is a 2013 Canadian romantic comedy film directed by Michael Dowse and written by Elan Mastai, based on TJ Dawe and Michael Rinaldi's play \"Toothpaste and Cigars\".",
" The film stars Daniel Radcliffe, Zoe Kazan, Megan Park, Adam Driver, Mackenzie Davis and Rafe Spall and follows a pair of best friends who begin to have feelings for each other."
],
[
"No Trace Camping is a Canadian–American independent feature film and television financier and production company based in Toronto and Los Angeles.",
" Its principals are Jesse Shapira, David Gross and Jeff Arkuss.",
" Founded in 2008, the company produced the films \"Goon\", \"The F Word\" (aka \"What If\") and \"Room\", as well as \"\"."
],
[
"Ravinder Bhogal is a British chef, food writer and stylist.",
" She rose to fame when she was named by Gordon Ramsay as his new Fanny Cradock, on \"The F Word\"."
],
[
"The Other F Word is a 2011 American documentary film directed by independent filmmaker Andrea Blaugrund Nevins.",
" The film explores the world of aging punk rock musicians, as they transition into parents and try to maintain the contrast between their anti-authoritarian lifestyle with the responsibilities of fatherhood, the titular \"other F word\".",
" In addition to interviewing over twenty musicians from across the spectrum of the punk genre, from Mark Hoppus of Blink 182 to Fat Mike of NOFX, the film also includes other emblematic figures of subculture such as professional skateboarder Tony Hawk, in a chronicle of the struggles and rewards that accompany raising their children."
]
]
}
|
5a83a7365542993344746073
|
Which Stan Lee comic did two black women author a Marvel spin-off for?
|
Black Panther
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"World of Wakanda",
"World of Wakanda",
"Black Panther (comics)",
"Black Panther (comics)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bullpen Bulletins",
"Multiple Jeopardy",
"Black women in the music industry",
"Where We At",
"Stan Lee Meets Superheroes",
"World of Wakanda",
"Delores S. Williams",
"Black Girl Magic",
"Black Panther (comics)",
"Marvel 2099"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Bullpen Bulletins\" (originally titled \"Marvel Bullpen Bulletins\") was the news and information page that appeared in most regular monthly comic books from Marvel Comics.",
" In various incarnations since its inception in 1965 until its demise in 2001, it included items such as previews of upcoming Marvel publications (the \"Mighty Marvel Checklist\"), news about and profiles of Marvel staff members, occasional references to real-world trends and events, and perhaps most famously, \"Stan's Soapbox\" (alternately known as \"Stan Lee's Soapbox\"), a monthly column written by Stan Lee."
],
[
"Multiple Jeopardy a term used by scholars such as Deborah K. King and Patricia Hill Collins describes the way in which oppressive barriers that individuals face contribute to the level of oppression faced due to these factors culminating together to cause further and greater oppression.",
"“The modifier ‘multiple’ refers not only to several, simultaneous oppressions but to the multiplicative relationships among them as well.",
" In other words, the equivalent formulation is racism multiplied by sexism multiplied by classism.\"",
" - Deborah K. King Multiple Jeopardy stems off the term double jeopardy, which when used from a sociological perspective, refers to the additional obstacles individuals face when exposed to multiple disadvantages due to their unique being.",
" When considering double jeopardy, often times there is an emphasis on just two aspects such as race and gender.",
" An example of this would be the rights observed by black women.",
" Not only are these individuals oppressed because they are female, but also because they are black.",
" These women are a part of a dual oppressive system and are not only hindered by one trait, but by two.",
" “Not only are colored women . . . handicapped on account of their sex, but they are almost everywhere baffled and mocked because of their race.",
" Not only because they are women, but because they are colored women.\"",
" – Mary Church Terrell“As blacks they suffer all the burdens of prejudice and mistreatment that fall on anyone with dark skin.",
" As women they bear the additional burden of having to cope with white and black men.\"",
" -Frances M. BealMultiple jeopardy differs from double jeopardy, by the fact that instead of just two factors playing into the disadvantages of individuals, there are multiple.",
" Three common factors that are often observed are the factors of race, class, and gender.",
" In Deborah King’s article, \"Multiple Jeopardy, Multiple Consciousness: The Context of a Black Feminist Ideology\", she recounts the ill treatment of black women during the slavery era.",
" During the slavery time period in America, all black people were subjected to demanding physical labor and harsh brutal punishments; this was due to their race and their class, or their position in society.",
" However, what sets black women slaves apart is the fact that they often endured struggles that were only subjected to women, namely rape (King).",
" As Angela Davis put it in her book \"Women, Race, and Class\", “If the most violent punishments of men consisted in floggings and mutilations, women were flogged and mutilated, as well as raped.\"",
" In this scenario, black women could not identify with black males due to their gender and sexuality, nor could they identify with the sexual oppression of white women due to their race and class."
],
[
"Black women in the music industry have gone through a transformation through history.",
" Beginning in the early 20th century the rise of the positive presence of black women began.",
" Ma Rainey, known as \"Mother of The Blues\" by her fans, paved the way for black women to express themselves nationally through music.",
" As the jazz era emerged, a whole new age of musically talented black women surfaced.",
" When hip hop surfaced in the 1980s, the black female rapper was produced.",
" As hip-hop progressed and rap music became popular, the negative portrayal of black women surfaced."
],
[
"\"Where We At\" Black Women Artists, Inc. (WWA) was a collective of black women artists affiliated with the Black Arts Movement of the 1960s and 1970s.",
" It included artists such as Dindga McCannon, Kay Brown, Faith Ringgold, Jerri Crooks, Charlotte Kâ (Richardson), and Vivian E. Browne.",
" It was formed in the spring of 1971, in the wake of an exhibition of the same name organized by 14 black women artists at the Acts of Art Gallery in Greenwich Village.",
" Themes such as the unity of the Black family, Black male-female relationships, contemporary social conditions, and African traditions were central to the work of the WWA artists.",
" The group was intended to serve as a source of empowerment for African-American women, providing a means for them to control their self-representation and to explore issues of Black women’s sensibility and aesthetics.",
" Like AfriCobra, a Chicago-based Black Arts group, the WWA was active in fostering art within the African-American community and using it as a tool of awareness and liberation.",
" The group organized workshops in schools, hospitals, and cultural centers, as well as art classes for youth in their communities."
],
[
"Stan Lee Meets Superheroes was a limited Marvel Comics series in which comic book writer Stan Lee met one of the characters he has created in each issue.",
" The series was written by Stan Lee himself and is used to celebrate his 65th year as a Marvel Comics employee.",
" The series is marked for its tongue-in-cheek humor and the comic book characters' general dislike of Stan Lee.",
" The series contains five issues in which Stan Lee meets Spider-Man, The Thing, Doctor Doom, Doctor Strange, and the Silver Surfer.",
" Each issue also contained reprints of issues from each character's respective comic.",
" An issue in which Stan meets Professor Xavier and Magneto was included with the DVD edition of \"\"."
],
[
"World of Wakanda is a comic book title and a spin-off from the Marvel Comics' Black Panther title.",
" The series is written by Roxane Gay and poet Yona Harvey, the first two black women to author a series for Marvel.",
" Alitha E. Martinez and Afua Richardson draw the series."
],
[
"Delores S. Williams is a theologian notable for her formative role in the development of womanist theology and best known for her book \"Sisters in the Wilderness\".",
" Her writings over the years have discussed the role intersecting oppressions of race, gender, and class have played in the situation of black women.",
" As opposed to feminist theology as it was predominately practiced by white women and black theology as predominately practiced by black men, Williams argues that black women's oppression deepens the analysis of oppression in theology.",
" In \"Sisters in the Wilderness,\" Williams' primarily develops a rereading of the biblical figure, Hagar, to illuminate the importance of issues of reproduction and surrogacy in black women's oppression.",
" According to Aaron McEmrys, \"Williams offers a theological response to the defilement of black women... Womanism is an approach to ethics, theology and life rooted in the experiences of African-American women\".",
" The term \"Womanism\" was coined by a contemporary of Williams, Alice Walker, used in her 1979 short story \"Coming Apart\" and again in her 1983 essay collection \"In Search of Our Mothers' Gardens\".",
" Williams wrote the eighth chapter of \"Transforming the Faiths of our Fathers: Women who Changed American Religion\" (2004), edited by Ann Braude."
],
[
"Black Girl Magic (#BlackGirlMagic) is a concept and movement that was popularized by CaShawn Thompson in 2013.",
" The concept was born as a way to \"celebrate the beauty, power and resilience of black women,\" as described by Julee Wilson from The Huffington Post, and to congratulate black women on their accomplishments.",
" Referring to a speech made by Michelle Obama at the Black Girls Rock Awards, Thompson explains that black women around the world persevering despite the adversity inspired her to spread the concept of Black Girl Magic.",
" With these women in mind, Thompson created the social media hashtag, clothing campaign, and rallying cry \"Black Girl Magic\", in the hopes of counteracting negativity society places on black women."
],
[
"The Black Panther (T'Challa) is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" Created by writer-editor Stan Lee and penciller and co-plotter Jack Kirby, he first appeared in \"Fantastic Four\" #52 (July 1966)."
],
[
"Marvel 2099 is a Marvel Comics imprint, started in 1992, that was originally one possible future of the Marvel Universe, but later revealed in a climax of \"Superior Spider-Man Goblin Nation arc\" and \"Amazing Spider-Man\" Vol.",
" 3 #14 to be the Earth of the prime Marvel continuity in the distant future.",
" It was originally announced by Stan Lee in his \"Stan's Soapbox\" column as a single series entitled \"The Marvel World of Tomorrow\", which was being developed by Lee and John Byrne.",
" This later changed to a line of books under the banner \"Marvel 2093\" (the date being one hundred years from the year in which the titles launched) before finally being published as \"Marvel 2099\".",
" The three of the initial four titles launched—\"Doom 2099\", \"Punisher 2099\", and \"Spider-Man 2099\"—starred futuristic takes on pre-existing characters.",
" The fourth, \"Ravage 2099\", featured an all-new superhero, scripted for several months by Stan Lee.",
" The 2099 line soon expanded to include \"2099 Unlimited\", \"Fantastic Four 2099\", \"Ghost Rider 2099\", \"Hulk 2099\", \"X-Men 2099\", and \"X-Nation 2099\".",
" While it has been confirmed to be a possible future version of Earth-616, the mainstream Marvel Universe, the 2099 universe has been officially designated as Earth-928 and alternatively dubbed as Earth-616 circa 2099."
]
]
}
|
5a8a6fdc55429970aeb702df
|
'Dot TV' was owned and operated by a Pan-European satellite broadcasting, on-demand internet streaming media, broadband and telephone services company with headquarters where?
|
London
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
".tv (TV channel)",
".tv (TV channel)",
".tv (TV channel)",
"Sky plc"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"CinemaNow",
"C-SPAN",
".tv (TV channel)",
"Sky plc",
"List of original programs distributed by Netflix",
"VyRT",
"List of original programs distributed by Crackle",
"List of Primetime Emmy Awards received by Netflix",
"SIP trunking",
"List of accolades received by Netflix"
],
"sentences": [
[
"CinemaNow was an international over-the-top (OTT) provider of on-demand Internet streaming media available to viewers in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom.",
" The company was founded in 1999 and was headquartered in Los Angeles, California."
],
[
"C-SPAN ( ), an acronym for Cable-Satellite Public Affairs Network, is an American cable and satellite television network that was created in 1979 by the cable television industry as a public service.",
" C-SPAN televises many proceedings of the United States federal government, as well as other public affairs programming.",
" The C-SPAN network includes three television channels (C-SPAN, C-SPAN2 and C-SPAN3), one radio station (WCSP-FM) and a group of websites that provide streaming media and archives of C-SPAN programs.",
" C-SPAN's television channels are available to approximately 100 million cable and satellite households within the United States, while WCSP-FM, also called C-SPAN Radio, is broadcast on FM radio in Washington, D.C., and is available throughout the U.S. on XM Satellite Radio, via Internet streaming, and through apps for iOS, BlackBerry and Android devices."
],
[
".",
"tv (Pronounced as 'Dot TV', referred to onscreen as .",
"tv - the technology channel) was a British television channel dedicated to technology.",
" .",
"tv was owned and operated by British Sky Broadcasting.",
" The channel began broadcasting on 1 September 1996 as \"The Computer Channel\" and broadcast between 18:00 and 20:00.",
" The broadcasting hours were increased to midday-midnight when \"The Computer Channel\" (later .",
"tv) started broadcasting on British Sky Broadcasting's digital satellite platform, Sky Digital in 1998.",
" In 1999 the channel interviewed then Microsoft CEO Bill Gates."
],
[
"Sky plc is a Pan-European satellite broadcasting, on-demand internet streaming media, broadband and telephone services company with headquarters in London.",
" It has operations in the United Kingdom, Ireland, Germany, Austria and Italy.",
" Sky is Europe's biggest and leading media company and largest pay-TV broadcaster, with 21 million subscribers and 30,000 employees as of 2015."
],
[
"Netflix is an American global on-demand internet streaming media provider, that has distributed a number of original programs, including original series, specials, miniseries, documentaries, and films.",
" Netflix's original productions also include continuations of previously canceled series from other channels, as well as licensing or co-producing content from international broadcasters for exclusive broadcast in other territories, which is also branded in those regions as Netflix original content.",
" Netflix previously produced content through Red Envelope Entertainment."
],
[
"VyRT is an American provider of on-demand Internet streaming media available to viewers worldwide.",
" The company was established in late 2011 and is headquartered in Los Angeles, California.",
" VyRT was founded by entertainer Jared Leto as a website for hosting online events, but soon diversified into featuring digital distribution and online shopping.",
" It also includes social networking."
],
[
"Crackle is an on-demand internet streaming media provider owned by Sony, that distributes a number of Crackle-exclusive programs, including original series like \"Chosen\"."
],
[
"Netflix is an American on-demand internet streaming media provider.",
" In 2013 Netflix became the first streaming platform to win a Primetime Emmy Award. \"",
"House of Cards\" became the first original online-only web television series to receive major nominations for the 65th Primetime Emmy Awards.",
" \"House of Cards\" scored nine nominations, including Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series.",
" Meanwhile its first episode, \"Chapter 1\", received four nominations becoming the first webisode (online-only episode) of a television series to receive a major Primetime Emmy Award nomination.",
" Eigil Bryld won for Outstanding Cinematography for a Single-Camera Series, meanwhile David Fincher won for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series.",
" Both, Bryld and Fincher won for the episode \"Chapter 1\", making it the first Emmy-awarded webisode.",
" The Following year \"House of Cards\" repeated in the category Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series, with Carl Franklin directing \"Chapter 14\".",
" Furthemore the political drama got its first nomination for writing for \"Chapter 14\", written by Beau Willimon."
],
[
"SIP trunking is Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) and streaming media service based on the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) by which Internet telephony service providers (ITSPs) deliver telephone services and unified communications to customers equipped with SIP-based private branch exchange (IP-PBX) and Unified Communications facilities.",
" Most Unified Communications software applications provide voice, video, and other streaming media applications such as desktop sharing, web conferencing, and shared whiteboard."
],
[
"Netflix is an American on-demand internet streaming media provider.",
" The company founded by Reed Hastings and Marc Randolph on August 29, 1997, in Scotts Valley, California.",
" It specializes in and provides streaming media and video-on-demand online and DVD by mail.",
" In 2013, Netflix expanded into film and television production, as well as online distribution."
]
]
}
|
5abd7a5b55429924427fcfe8
|
Emma Tate voices the character Mowgli in a tv series based on a book by what author?
|
Rudyard Kipling
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Emma Tate (actress)",
"The Jungle Book (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Betty Anderson",
"Christina Herrström",
"The Revenge Files of Alistair Fury",
"Czterej pancerni i pies",
"The Jungle Book (2016 film)",
"Mowgli: The New Adventures of the Jungle Book",
"Emma Tate (actress)",
"Laura J. Burns",
"Richard Ian Cox",
"The Jungle Book (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Betty Anderson is a fictional character in the novel \"Peyton Place\", written by Grace Metalious, as well as the subsequent films and TV series based on the novel.",
" In the film, she was played by actress Terry Moore; and in the TV series, she was portrayed by actress Barbara Parkins; in the short-lived daytime soap opera, she was played by actress Julie Parrish and later Lynn Loring.",
" In a later TV movie, \"Murder in Peyton Place\", Janet Margolin performed the role of Betty."
],
[
"\"Christina Yngvesdotter\" Herrström Schildt (born \"Herrström\" 23 August 1959 in Lidingö, Sweden) is a Swedish author and screenwriter.",
" She has been married to Peter Schildt.",
" She has written among the children's books \"Ebba & Didrik\", \"Glappet\" and \"Tusen gånger starkare\" and she has also written the films/TV series based on these books (\"Glappet\" was first a TV series but she wrote a book based on it).",
" She has also written other films and TV series."
],
[
"The Revenge Files of Alistair Fury is the name of a series of children's books, written by Jamie Rix, and that of the TV series based on them.",
" The book series was originally entitled \"The War Diaries of Alistair Fury\", but new releases of the books have been renamed to \"The Revenge Files\" in order to match the TV series' title."
],
[
"Czterej pancerni i pies (] , \"Four tank-men and a dog\") was a Polish black and white TV series based on the book by Janusz Przymanowski.",
" Made between 1966 and 1970, the series is composed of 21 episodes of 55 minutes each, divided into three seasons.",
" It is set in 1944 and 1945, during World War II, and follows the adventures of a tank crew and their T-34 tank in the 1st Polish Army.",
" Although both the book and the TV series contain elements of pro-Soviet propaganda, they have achieved and retain a cult series status in Poland, the Soviet Union and other Eastern Bloc countries."
],
[
"The Jungle Book is a 2016 American fantasy adventure film, directed and co-produced by Jon Favreau, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and written by Justin Marks.",
" Based on Rudyard Kipling's eponymous collective works and inspired by Walt Disney's 1967 animated film of the same name, \"The Jungle Book\" is a live-action/CGI film that tells the story of Mowgli, an orphaned human boy who, guided by his animal guardians, sets out on a journey of self-discovery while evading the threatening Shere Khan.",
" The film introduces Neel Sethi as Mowgli and also features the voices of Bill Murray, Ben Kingsley, Idris Elba, Lupita Nyong'o, Scarlett Johansson, Giancarlo Esposito, and Christopher Walken."
],
[
"Mowgli: The New Adventures of the Jungle Book is an American live action television series based on the Mowgli stories from the Rudyard Kipling novels, \"The Jungle Book\" and \"The Second Jungle Book\".",
" A contemporary adaptation, the series has Mowgli joined on his adventures by a young American girl named, Nahbiri, who has accompanied her widowed doctor father to Jabalpur, India.",
" The show was created by Timothy Scott Bogart, Guy Toubes, and James Hereth and produced by Wolfcrest Entertainment and Franklin/Waterman Worldwide, and distributed internationally by Alliance Entertainment.",
" It premiered on the Fox Kids Network in the United States on February 7, 1998 and ran until March 21, 1998."
],
[
"Emma Tate (born in London, England) is a British voice actress known for many roles, including being the voice of Perfect Peter in \"Horrid Henry\", the title character Harry in \"Harry and His Bucket Full of Dinosaurs\", Raggles and Bluebird in \"Everything's Rosie\" and Mowgli in \"The Jungle Book\"."
],
[
"Laura J. Burns is a Californian author originally from Long Island, New York.",
" Starting in publishing, she now specializes in novels based on television shows or movies.",
" She often collaborates with fellow author Melinda Metz, with whom she writes the book series based on the \"Everwood\" TV show, and the \"Wright and Wong\" young detective series.",
" She was closely involved with the creation of the \"Roswell High\" series, and later became a staff writer on the \"Roswell\" TV series."
],
[
"Richard Ian Cox (born October 3, 1973) is a Welsh-Canadian actor, online radio host, and comedian.",
" He is best known for his voice acting for English language dubs of anime, mainly for \"InuYasha\".",
" Richard gained prominence for playing the character of Henry Dailey's (played by Mickey Rooney) teenaged traveller and horse rider, Alec Ramsay, in The Family Channel's \"Adventures of the Black Stallion\" during the early 1990s.",
" Cox also gained fame for voicing Ian Kelley, the title character in the animated series \"Being Ian\", and for voicing Scattershot, one of the Autobots in the CGI-Animated series \"\".",
" In 2015, he provided the voice of Lofty in the American dubbed version of the 2015 reboot of the British children's animated television series \"Bob the Builder\" taking over from both Sonya Leite and Emma Tate.",
" He maintains an active online presence on Tumblr and Twitter as well as Facebook.",
" He hosts his own podcast called \"The Show\"."
],
[
"The Jungle Book is an Indian 3D CGI animated television series.",
" This series is based on the original book by Rudyard Kipling."
]
]
}
|
5ae1493f55429920d523438f
|
Irish unionists use the two nations theory as a basis for opposing a movement that agitated for self-government that was the dominant political movement of Irish nationalism until when?
|
the end of World War I.
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Two nations theory (Ireland)",
"Two nations theory (Ireland)",
"Irish Home Rule movement",
"Irish Home Rule movement"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Repartition of Ireland",
"Maud Gonne",
"Pan-Celticism",
"Young Ireland",
"United Ireland",
"Irish Home Rule movement",
"Two nations theory (Ireland)",
"Taiwanese nationalism",
"History of Ireland (1801–1923)",
"Protestant Irish nationalists"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The repartition of Ireland has been suggested as a possible solution to the continuing political disagreement in Northern Ireland.",
" The essential problem was that the partition of Ireland was gerrymandered, and as a result Northern Ireland contains a large Irish nationalist minority.",
" Much of the Irish nationalist population lives in the south and west of the region, but a significant percentage lives in Belfast and some smaller communities in the north and east, whilst Irish unionists constitute a majority of the population in the north and east of the region with some smaller communities in the south and west.",
" The geographical area in which unionists are a majority is less than half of Northern Ireland (see graphic below), but eastern areas have a much higher population density.",
" Collectively, Northern Ireland is split, with unionists comprising approximately 48% of the population, and falling quickly.",
" At the last general election unionists secured precisely 50% of the seats.",
" None of these proposals are currently supported by any political party in Ireland."
],
[
"Maud Gonne MacBride (Irish: \"Maud Nic Ghoinn Bean Mac Giolla Bhríghde\" , 21 December 1866 – 27 April 1953) was an English-born Irish revolutionary, suffragette and actress.",
" Of Anglo-Irish stock and birth, she was won over to Irish nationalism by the plight of evicted people in the Land Wars.",
" She also actively agitated for Home Rule."
],
[
"Pan-Celticism or Celtic nationalism is a political, social and cultural movement advocating solidarity and cooperation between Celtic nations (both the Gaelic and Brythonic branches) and the modern Celts in North-Western Europe.",
" Some pan-Celtic organisations advocate the Celtic nations seceding from the United Kingdom and France and forming their own separate federal state together, while others simply advocate very close cooperation between independent sovereign Celtic nations, in the form of Irish nationalism, Scottish nationalism, Welsh nationalism, Breton nationalism, Cornish nationalism and Manx nationalism."
],
[
"Young Ireland (Irish: \"Éire Óg\" , ] ) was a political, cultural and social movement of the mid-19th century.",
" It began as a tendency within Daniel O'Connell's Repeal Association, associated with \"The Nation\" newspaper, but eventually split to found the Irish Confederation in 1847.",
" Young Ireland led changes in Irish nationalism, including an abortive rebellion known as the Young Irelander Rebellion of 1848.",
" Many of the rebellion's leaders were tried for sedition and sentenced to penal transportation to Van Diemen's Land.",
" From its beginnings in the late 1830s, Young Ireland grew in influence and inspired following generations of Irish nationalists.",
" Some of the junior members of the movement went on to found the Irish Republican Brotherhood."
],
[
"United Ireland is the proposition that the whole of Ireland should be a single sovereign state.",
" At present, the island is divided politically; the sovereign state of Ireland has jurisdiction over the majority of Ireland, while Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom.",
" Achieving a united Ireland is a central tenet of Irish nationalism, particularly of both mainstream and dissident Irish republican political and paramilitary organisations.",
" Unionists support Northern Ireland remaining part of the United Kingdom, and therefore oppose Irish unification."
],
[
"The Irish Home Rule movement was a movement that agitated for self-government for Ireland within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.",
" It was the dominant political movement of Irish nationalism from 1870 to the end of World War I."
],
[
"In Ireland, the two nations theory holds that Ulster Protestants form a distinct Irish nation.",
" Advocated mainly by Irish unionists, who used it as a basis for opposing Home Rule and, later, to justify the partition of Ireland, it has been strongly criticised by Irish nationalists such as John Redmond (who stated that \"'the two nation theory' is to us an abomination and a blasphemy\"), Éamon de Valera, Seán Lemass and Douglas Gageby."
],
[
"Taiwanese nationalism () is a nationalist political movement to unite residents of Taiwan as a nation and eliminate the current political and social division of Taiwan's people on the issues of national identity, the \"Chinese reunification\" vs. \"independence\" debate, and resolving the political status of Taiwan and its political dispute with China.",
" It is closely linked to Taiwan independence but distinguished from it in that the independence movement seeks to eventually establish an independent \"Republic of Taiwan\" in place of or out of the Republic of China and obtain United Nations and international recognition as a sovereign state (country), while the nationalism movement seeks only to establish or reinforce an independent Taiwanese identity that distinguishes Taiwan's people apart from Chinese nationalism, without necessarily advocating changing the official name of the Republic of China to \"Republic of Taiwan\"."
],
[
"Ireland was part of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 1801 to 1922.",
" For almost all of this period, the island was governed by the UK Parliament in London through its Dublin Castle administration in Ireland.",
" Ireland faced considerable economic difficulties in the 19th century, including the Great Famine of the 1840s.",
" The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw a vigorous campaign for Irish Home Rule.",
" While legislation enabling Irish Home Rule was eventually passed, militant and armed opposition from Irish unionists, particularly in Ulster, opposed it.",
" Proclamation was shelved for the duration following the outbreak of World War I.",
" By 1918, however, moderate Irish nationalism had been eclipsed by militant republican separatism."
],
[
"Protestant Irish nationalists refers to adherents of Protestantism in Ireland who also support Irish nationalism.",
" Protestants have played a rather large role in the development of Irish nationalism since the eighteenth century, despite most Irish nationalists historically being from the Irish Catholic majority, as well as most Irish Protestants usually tending toward unionism in Ireland.",
" Protestant nationalists (or \"patriots\", particularly before the mid-19th century) have consistently been influential supporters and leaders of various movements for the political independence of Ireland from Great Britain.",
" Historically, these movements ranged from supporting the legislative independence of the Parliament of the Kingdom of Ireland; to a form of home rule within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, to complete independence in an Irish Republic, and (since the partition of Ireland) a United Ireland."
]
]
}
|
5ab393355542992ade7c6de5
|
Which actor starred in both As I Lay Dying and Milk?
|
James Franco
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"As I Lay Dying (film)",
"James Franco"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"As I Lay Dying/American Tragedy",
"American Tragedy (band)",
"As I Lay Dying (film)",
"Tim Lambesis",
"As I Lay Dying (band)",
"James Franco",
"As I Lay Dying discography",
"Chad Ackerman",
"As I Lay Dying",
"Awakened (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"As I Lay Dying/American Tragedy is a split album by the two metalcore bands As I Lay Dying and American Tragedy released in 2002 through Pluto Records.",
" As I Lay Dying has since re-released its half of the album through Metal Blade Records.",
" Their compilation album \"\" also features the original and re-recorded tracks from the split album.",
" Tracks 1 through 5 are performed by As I Lay Dying, while tracks 6 through 11 are performed by the now defunct American Tragedy."
],
[
"American Tragedy was a post-hardcore/metalcore band from San Diego, California.",
" In 2002, the band released a split album with the metalcore band As I Lay Dying on Pluto Records."
],
[
"As I Lay Dying is a 2013 American drama film directed and co-written by and starring James Franco, based on William Faulkner's novel of the same name published in 1930.",
" The film was screened in the Un Certain Regard Section at the 2013 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Timothy Peter \"Tim\" Lambesis (born November 21, 1980) is an American extreme metal musician, producer, and convicted felon, best known as the founding member and lead vocalist of American metalcore band As I Lay Dying.",
" He also had a solo/side thrash metal project in tribute to actor Arnold Schwarzenegger, Austrian Death Machine, in which he performed all the instruments.",
" He also formed a death metal band called Pyrithion and played guitar for Society's Finest and Point of Recognition."
],
[
"As I Lay Dying is an American metalcore band from San Diego, California.",
" Founded in 2000 by vocalist Tim Lambesis, the establishment of the band's first full lineup, which included drummer Jordan Mancino, occurred in 2001.",
" As I Lay Dying has released six albums, one split album, and two compilation albums."
],
[
"James Edward Franco (born April 19, 1978) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer.",
" For his role in \"127 Hours\" (2010), Franco was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor.",
" He is known for his roles in live-action films such as \"Milk\" (2008), \"Pineapple Express\" (2008), \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\" (2011), \"Spring Breakers\" (2012), \"Oz the Great and Powerful\" (2013), \"This Is the End\" (2013), \" The Disaster Artist\" (2017), and Sam Raimi's \"Spider-Man\" trilogy, while also voicing characters in the animated films \"The Little Prince\" (2015) and \"Sausage Party\" (2016)."
],
[
"The discography of American metalcore band As I Lay Dying consists of 6 studio albums, 2 compilation albums, 1 video album, 11 singles and 15 corresponding music videos as well as 1 split album with fellow metalcore band American Tragedy called \"As I Lay Dying/American Tragedy\"."
],
[
"Chad Ackerman (born November 30, 1983) is a rock singer, songwriter, musician, writer, director, actor, producer, and a vegan.",
" Ackerman's debut as a singer/songwriter was on November 30, 2012 under the name \"A Veil\" with an album entitled \"The in Between\".",
" Chad has also been the vocalist for the bands Chapter 14, and Count Your Curses.",
" He was the voice parody of Arnold Schwarzenegger for the band Austrian Death Machine.",
" Chad was previously the vocalist for the band Destroy The Runner, guitarist for As I Lay Dying, and Die Trying."
],
[
"As I Lay Dying is a 1930 novel, in the genre of Southern Gothic, by American author William Faulkner.",
" Faulkner said that he wrote the novel from midnight to 4:00 AM over the course of six weeks and that he did not change a word of it.",
" Faulkner wrote it while working at a power plant, published it in 1930, and described it as a \"tour de force\".",
" Faulkner's fifth novel, it is consistently ranked among the best novels of 20th-century literature.",
" The title derives from Book XI of Homer's \"Odyssey\", wherein Agamemnon tells Odysseus: \"As I lay dying, the woman with the dog's eyes would not close my eyes as I descended into Hades.\""
],
[
"Awakened is the sixth studio album by the American metalcore band As I Lay Dying.",
" It is the final album released by the band before going on hiatus in 2014.",
" The album was released on September 25, 2012 through Metal Blade Records.",
" The album was produced by Bill Stevenson (the drummer of the Descendents) and recorded at The Blasting Room in Fort Collins, Colorado and Lambesis Studios in San Diego, California.",
" On June 22, 2012, the album title, release date, and first single were announced.",
" On June 25, the first single \"Cauterize\" was released for free download and became available online for purchase the following day.",
" On June 27, a lyric video for \"Cauterize\" was released along with album artwork, also the band created an event on Facebook inviting fans to participate in a music video shoot for \"A Greater Foundation\".",
" Fans were able to pre-order a copy on the Rockstar Mayhem Festival 2012."
]
]
}
|
5ac05252554299294b218f85
|
World Richi Championship is commonly played by how many players
|
four
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"World Riichi Championship",
"Mahjong",
"Mahjong"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Last Empire-War Z",
"Mahjong",
"World Riichi Championship",
"Canasta",
"Top League",
"Sheepshead (game)",
"Black Lady",
"Crab soccer",
"Coupe de l'Espérance",
"Paper soccer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"\"Last Empire - War Z \"\" is a popular freemium Massively Multiplayer Online strategy game developed and published by IM30 Studios.It was launched in August 2015 and then spread all over the world, it became popular among players with a shocking speed, now having over 80 million downloads and is available in over 220 countries.",
" It is the Google play“Best of Game 2016”. \"",
"\"Last Empire- War Z\"\" has been recommended to globe twice and to districts for several times.",
" It always takes a high rank in App download list in most countries and is one of the best strategies games that was beloved by players.",
" High rates and good comments mean it attracting more and more worldwide players.However, despite the great success it has achieved, many players would complain about having difficulties dealing with all kinds of bug when enjoying the gameplay, and the constant ignoration from the game when trying to report the problems they have came up with.",
" It seems that more and more players have shown their dissatisfaction about the game itself as it always tend to release new updates in order to earn more money instead of responding to players or paying attention on solving the bugs.",
" Also, the game's system is almost the same as another strategy game - Clash of Kings."
],
[
"Mahjong ( , ] ) is a tile-based game that originated in China during the Qing dynasty.",
" It is commonly played by four players (with some three-player variations found in South Korea and Japan).",
" The game and its regional variants are widely played throughout Eastern and South Eastern Asia and have a small following in Western countries.",
" Similar to the Western card game rummy, Mahjong is a game of skill, strategy, and calculation and involves a degree of chance."
],
[
"World Riichi Championship (WRC) is the worldwide competition of Mahjong under Japanese rule since 2014.",
" Both men and women are eligible to contest this title.",
" The competition is organized by the TNT French Riichi Mahjong Club mainly."
],
[
"Canasta ( ; Spanish for \"basket\") is a card game of the rummy family of games believed to be a variant of 500 Rum.",
" Although many variations exist for two, three, five or six players, it is most commonly played by four in two partnerships with two standard decks of cards.",
" Players attempt to make melds of seven cards of the same rank and \"go out\" by playing all cards in their hand.",
" It is the only partnership member of the family of Rummy games to achieve the status of a classic."
],
[
"The Top League is a rugby union competition in Japan.",
" It is the highest level of rugby competition in the country and is an industrial league, where many players are employees of their company and the teams are all owned by major companies.",
" The competition is knowned for paying high salaries, however, only the world class foreign players and a small number of Japanese players make the professional contract which means that most of the players play in a amateur level.",
" The Japan Rugby Football Union created the competition in 2003, by absorbing the Japan Company Rugby Football Championship, to drive up the overall standard and popularity of the sport and improve the results of the Japan national rugby union team.",
" The first season in 2003–04 featured 12 teams.",
" The league was expanded to 14 teams in 2006–07 and 16 teams in 2013–14."
],
[
"Sheepshead or Sheephead is a trick-taking card game related to the Skat family of games.",
" It is the Americanized version of a card game that originated in Central Europe in the late 18th century under the German name \"Schafkopf\".",
" Sheepshead is most commonly played by five players, but variants exist to allow for two to eight players.",
" There are also many other variants to the game rules, and many slang terms used with the game."
],
[
"Black Lady is an extremely combative variant of the card game Whist that is popular in the United Kingdom and is similar to the North American game Hearts.",
" It is commonly played among large groups of players, typically 8 to 10, using two decks of cards, or it can be played by as few as three players using a single deck."
],
[
"Crab soccer (American English and Australian English), or crab football (British English), is an informal sport played by two teams.",
" The objective is to kick an inflated ball into a goal to score points.",
" The game is commonly played in Physical education classes.",
" The game can be played with a regular soccer ball, but is often played with a cage ball.",
" At the end of the game, the team with the most points wins.",
" Unlike soccer, players support themselves on their hands and move with their feet, in motions that make them look like crabs, a method known as crab walking.",
" Crab soccer can be played either outdoors or in a gymnasium, and is more commonly thought of as being a sport mostly played by children."
],
[
"The Coupe de l'Espérance was a rugby union competition that was played in France to replace the national championship during World War I, as many players were sent to the front.",
" The teams used mostly young boys who had not been drafted yet.",
" The cup was awarded only four times (1916-1919) and does not count as a full championship title among club honours."
],
[
"Paper soccer (or paper hockey) is an abstract strategy game played on a square grid representing a soccer or hockey field.",
" Two players take turns to extend a line representing the position of a ball, until it reaches one of the grid's two goal spaces.",
" A traditional paper-and-pencil game, it is commonly played in schools and can be found in children's magazines.",
" Many computer implementations of the game also exist.",
" Despite the game's simple rules, paper soccer has several expanded strategies and tactics."
]
]
}
|
5a7f1a9655429934daa2fce0
|
What is the American English name for the Polka Marina merry-go-round in the Netherlands?
|
A carousel (American English: from French "carrousel" and Italian "carosello"), roundabout (British English), or merry-go-round, is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating circular platform with seats for riders.
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Polka Marina",
"Carousel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Older Southern American English",
"Walt Wolfram",
"Jumper (dress)",
"North American English",
"Polka Marina",
"Carousel",
"Charles Boberg",
"Slot machine",
"North American English regional phonology",
"Mid-Atlantic American English"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Older Southern American English was a set of American English dialects of the Southern United States, primarily spoken by White Southerners up until the American Civil War, moving towards a state of decline by the turn of the nineteenth century, further accelerated by World War II and again, finally, by the Civil Rights Movement.",
" These dialects have since largely given way, on a larger regional level, to a more unified and younger Southern American English, notably recognized today by a highly unique vowel shift and certain other vocabulary and accent characteristics.",
" Some features unique to older Southern U.S. English persist today, though typically in only very localized dialects or speakers."
],
[
"Walt Wolfram (born February 15, 1941) is a sociolinguist at North Carolina State University, specializing in social and ethnic dialects of American English.",
" He was one of the early pioneers in the study of urban African American English through his work in Detroit in 1969.",
" Since the 1960s he has authored or co-authored 20 books and more than 300 articles on variation in American English.",
" He was an active participant in the 1996 debate surrounding the Oakland Ebonics controversy, supporting the legitimacy of African American English as a systematic language system.",
" In addition to African American English, Wolfram has written extensively about Appalachian English, Puerto Rican English, Lumbee English, and on many dialects of North Carolina, particularly of rural, isolated communities such as Ocracoke Island."
],
[
"A jumper or jumper dress (in American English), pinafore dress or informally pinafore (British English) is a sleeveless, collarless dress intended to be worn over a blouse, shirt or sweater.",
" In British English, the term \"jumper\" describes what is called a \"sweater\" in American English.",
" Also, in more formal British usage, a distinction is made between a pinafore dress and a pinafore.",
" The latter, though a related garment, has an open back and is worn as an apron.",
" In American English, \"pinafore\" always refers to an apron."
],
[
"North American English (NAmE, NAE) is the most generalized variety of the English language as spoken in the United States and Canada.",
" Because of their related histories and cultures and the similarities between the pronunciation, vocabulary, and accent of American English and Canadian English, the two spoken dialects are often grouped together under a single category.",
" Due to historical and cultural factors, Canadian English and American English retain numerous distinctions from each other, with the differences being most noticeable in the two languages' written forms.",
" Canadian spellings are primarily based on British usage as a result of Canada's longer-standing connections with the United Kingdom.",
" Canadians are generally tolerant of both British and American spellings, with British spellings being favoured in more formal settings and in Canadian print media.",
" Spellings in American English have been highly influenced by lexicographers like Noah Webster, who sought to create a standardized form of English that was independent of British English.",
" Despite these differences, the dialects of both Canada and the United States are similar.",
" The United Empire Loyalists who fled the American Revolution have had a large influence on Canadian English from its early roots."
],
[
"Polka Marina is a Merry-go-round in amusement park Efteling in the Netherlands.",
" It started operating in 1984."
],
[
"A carousel (American English: from French \"carrousel\" and Italian \"carosello\"), roundabout (British English), or merry-go-round, is an amusement ride consisting of a rotating circular platform with seats for riders.",
" The \"seats\" are traditionally in the form of rows of wooden horses or other animals mounted on posts, many of which are moved up and down by gears to simulate galloping, to the accompaniment of looped circus music.",
" This leads to one of the alternative American names, the galloper.",
" Other popular names are jumper, horseabout and flying horses."
],
[
"Charles Boberg is a researcher and educator in the field of sociolinguistics, specializing in language variation and change, dialectology, and North American English.",
" He studied at the University of Pennsylvania under seminal sociolinguist William Labov, and is one of the major contributors to the Atlas of North American English, along with Labov and Sharon Ash.",
" His ongoing research primarily uses acoustic phonetics to analyze differences in the sound patterns of English spoken in North America, and has led to a greater understanding of regional dialects, including those of Western American English, New England English, and Canadian English, often specifically as it's spoken in Montreal.",
" Boberg is an enthusiastic supporter of the uniqueness of Canadian English, and has been consulted on matters of national security because of his expertise with identifying regional accent and vocabulary patterns.",
" He is currently Associate Professor of Linguistics at McGill University."
],
[
"A slot machine (American English), informally fruit machine (British English), puggy (Scottish English slang), the slots (Canadian and American English), poker machine (or pokies in slang) (Australian English and New Zealand English) or simply slot (American English), is a casino gambling machine with three or more reels which spin when a button is pushed.",
" Slot machines are also known as one-armed bandits because they were originally operated by one lever on the side of the machine as distinct from a button on the front panel, and because of their ability to leave the player in debt and impoverished.",
" Many modern machines are still equipped with a legacy lever in addition to the button."
],
[
"North American English regional phonology is the study of variations in the pronunciation of spoken North American English (English of the United States and Canada), though studies of regional dialects can be based on multiple factors, including phonological (abstract sound-based), phonetic (physical sound-based), lexical (vocabulary-based), and some syntactic (grammar-based) factors.",
" North American English includes American English, which has several highly developed and distinct regional varieties, along with the closely related Canadian English, which is more homogeneous.",
" American English (especially Western dialects) and Canadian English have more in common with each other than with varieties of English outside North America."
],
[
"Mid-Atlantic American English, Middle Atlantic American English, or Delaware Valley English is a class of American English, considered by the \"Atlas of North American English\" to be a single dialect, spoken in the southern Mid-Atlantic states of the United States (i.e. the Delaware Valley, southeastern Pennsylvania, South Jersey, Delaware, and Maryland)."
]
]
}
|
5ae2e73055429928c4239544
|
In what year did the actor whose son starred in "The Son of Captain Blood" become a U.S. citizen?
|
1942
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Son of Captain Blood",
"Errol Flynn"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Commander Blood",
"Fortunes of Captain Blood",
"Captain Blood (1924 film)",
"Errol Flynn",
"Citizenship Reform Act of 2005",
"Captain Blood (video game)",
"Age of Pirates: Captain Blood",
"The Son of Captain Blood",
"Accidental American",
"Blood's bird of paradise"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Commander Blood is a science fiction adventure game that was developed by Cryo, a French company that also created \"Captain Blood\" (released in 1988).",
" Designed to run on MS-DOS, \"Commander Blood\" was released in 1994.",
" \"Big Bug Bang\", the sequel to \"Commander Blood\", was released in 1996, and was available in French, German and English."
],
[
"Fortunes of Captain Blood (1950) is a pirate film directed by Gordon Douglas.",
" Based on the famous Captain Blood depicted in the original novel and subsequent collections of stories written by Rafael Sabatini, \"Fortunes\" was produced by Columbia Pictures as yet another remake about the notorious swashbuckler.",
" The film is complete with daring sword fights, sensational sea battles, intrigue, and a vivacious love interest.",
" It later spawned a sequel from the same cast and crew only two years later entitled \"Captain Pirate\"."
],
[
"Captain Blood is a 1924 American silent historical adventure film produced and distributed by The Vitagraph Company of America.",
" The film is based on the novel, \"Captain Blood, His Odyssey\", by Rafael Sabatini, and was directed by David Smith, brother of Vitagraph founder Albert E. Smith.",
" Early silent film hero J. Warren Kerrigan stars along with resident Vitagraph leading actress Jean Paige."
],
[
"Errol Leslie Flynn (20 June 1909 – 14 October 1959) was an Australian-born American actor who achieved fame in Hollywood after 1935.",
" He was known for his romantic swashbuckler roles in Hollywood films, as well as frequent partnerships with Olivia de Havilland.",
" He became a U.S. citizen in 1942."
],
[
"The proposed Citizenship Reform Act of 2005 ( ) was a bill which, if enacted into law, would have amended the Immigration and Nationality Act to limit automatic citizenship at birth to apply only to a child born in the United States who: (1) was born in wedlock to parents either of whom was then a U.S. citizen or national or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence who maintained such residence; or (2) was born out of wedlock to a mother who was then a U.S. citizen or national or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence who maintained such residence."
],
[
"Captain Blood (\"L’Arche du Captain Blood\" in France) is the name of a French video game from 1988 made by ERE Informatique (soon relabeled with their short-lived \"Exxos\" label) and released by Infogrames.",
" It was later re-released in the UK by Players Premier Software.",
" The title tune is a stripped down version of \"Ethnicolor\" by Jean Michel Jarre."
],
[
"Captain Blood, formerly known as Age of Pirates: Captain Blood, is an action-adventure game based on the novels by Rafael Sabatini about the titular Captain Blood.",
" The player will assume the role of the Captain, following his adventures in 1685 Spanish Main.",
" This game has been recently rated by the PEGI rating board and is being released by 1C."
],
[
"The Son of Captain Blood is a 1962 Italian/Spanish/US international co-production film.",
" It is the first starring role in a film for Sean Flynn, the son of Errol Flynn, who played the title character in the 1935 film \"Captain Blood\".",
" The film was released in Great Britain in 1963 by Warner-Pathe (in some regions on a double bill with Hammer's \"The Scarlet Blade\").",
" Paramount Pictures released the film in the US in 1964 on a double bill with the Jerry Lewis film \"The Patsy\"."
],
[
"An accidental American is a citizen of a country other than the United States who may also be considered a U.S. citizen under U.S. nationality law but is not aware of having U.S. status, or has only become aware of it recently during adulthood.",
" Accidental Americans' U.S. citizenship arises due to their parents' ties to the United States rather than their own choices: they may be born in their own country but to one U.S. citizen parent who emigrated from the United States, or they may be born in the U.S. to parents residing in the country temporarily for work or study and then return to their own country in their early childhood, with few if any memories of the United States.",
" The term may also sometimes be applied to people who definitely are not U.S. citizens but have some other sort of connection with the country, for example green card holders who moved back to their country of origin and let their green cards expire without formally cancelling their U.S. immigration status, or non-U.S. citizens married to Americans abroad.",
" Such tenuous connections to the United States began to become a more salient issue in the late 2000s due to Internal Revenue Service crackdowns which were ostensibly aimed at tax evaders hiding assets in secrecy jurisdictions but ended up having much broader effects on people with U.S. citizenship who resided in other countries, as well as their families."
],
[
"Blood's bird of paradise, also known as Captain Blood's bird of paradise, is a bird in the family Paradisaeidae that is a hybrid between a raggiana bird of paradise and blue bird of paradise.",
" It is named after Captain N.B. Blood who obtained the specimen through his travels in the East."
]
]
}
|
5a75a3785542992d0ec05fcc
|
What film in the HTTYD franchise was written and directed by Dean DeBlois?
|
How to Train Your Dragon 2
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"How to Train Your Dragon 2",
"How to Train Your Dragon 2",
"How to Train Your Dragon (franchise)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dean DeBlois",
"How to Train Your Dragon (film)",
"Lilo & Stitch (franchise)",
"Stargate",
"Lilo & Stitch",
"How to Train Your Dragon (franchise)",
"Go Quiet",
"Out of Control (2002 film)",
"How to Train Your Dragon 2",
"Chris Sanders"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dean DeBlois ( ; born June 7, 1970) is a Canadian film director, film producer, screenwriter, animator and editor.",
" He is best known for co-writing and co-directing the Oscar-nominated animated films \"Lilo & Stitch\" for Walt Disney Feature Animation, \"How to Train Your Dragon\" and its sequel for DreamWorks Animation, and directed the \"Sigur Rós\" documentary/music film \"Heima\"."
],
[
"How to Train Your Dragon is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated action-fantasy film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures.",
" Loosely based on the British book series of the same name by Cressida Cowell, the film was directed by Chris Sanders and Dean DeBlois, the duo who directed Disney's \"Lilo & Stitch\".",
" It stars the voices of Jay Baruchel, Gerard Butler, Craig Ferguson, America Ferrera, Jonah Hill, T.J. Miller, Kristen Wiig, and Christopher Mintz-Plasse."
],
[
"Lilo & Stitch is an American Disney media franchise that commenced in 2002 with the release of the animated film of the same name written and directed by Dean DeBlois and Chris Sanders.",
" The combined critical and commercial success of the original film, which was a rarity for the company's feature animation studio during the early 2000s, led to three direct-to-video and television seq films, a short film, three television series, several video games, some theme park attractions, and various merchandise."
],
[
"Stargate is a military science fiction and media franchise based on the film written by Dean Devlin and Roland Emmerich.",
" The franchise is based on the idea of an alien Einstein–Rosen bridge device (the Stargate) that enables nearly instantaneous travel across the cosmos.",
" The franchise began with the film \"Stargate\", released on October 28, 1994, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Carolco, which grossed US$197 million worldwide.",
" In 1997, Brad Wright and Jonathan Glassner created a television series titled \"Stargate SG-1\" as a sequel to the film.",
" This show was joined by \"Stargate Atlantis\" in 2004, \"Stargate Universe\" in 2009, and a prequel web series, \"Stargate: Origins\", in 2017.",
" Also consistent with the same story are a variety of books, video games and comic books, as well as the direct-to-DVD movies \"\" and \"\", which concluded the first television show after 10 seasons."
],
[
"Lilo & Stitch is a 2002 American animated science fiction comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 42nd Disney animated feature film, \"Lilo & Stitch\" was written and directed by Dean DeBlois and Chris Sanders, the latter also starring as Stitch, and features the voices of Daveigh Chase, Tia Carrere, David Ogden Stiers, Kevin McDonald, Ving Rhames, Jason Scott Lee, and Kevin Michael Richardson.",
" It was the second of three Disney animated features produced primarily at the Florida animation studio located at Disney's Hollywood Studios (then known as Disney-MGM Studios during production) in Walt Disney World near Orlando, Florida."
],
[
"How to Train Your Dragon franchise (also referred to as simply HTTYD) from DreamWorks Animation consists of two feature films \"How to Train Your Dragon\" (2010) and \"How to Train Your Dragon 2\" (2014), with a third and final planned for a 2019 release.",
" The franchise is loosely based on the British book series by Cressida Cowell.",
" The franchise also consists of four short films: \"Legend of the Boneknapper Dragon\" (2010), \"Book of Dragons\" (2011), \"Gift of the Night Fury\" (2011) and \"Dawn of the Dragon Racers\" (2014).",
" A television series following the events of the first film, \"\", began airing on Cartoon Network in September 2012.",
" Its second season was renamed \"Dragons: Defenders of Berk\".",
" Set several years later, and as a more immediate prequel to the second film, a new television series, titled \"Dragons: Race to the Edge\", aired on Netflix in June 2015.",
" The second season of the show was added to Netflix in January 2016 and a third season in June 2016.",
" A fourth season aired on Netflix in February 2017 and a fifth season in August 2017."
],
[
"Go Quiet is a music film directed by Dean DeBlois, featuring acoustic renditions of all nine songs from the 2010 album \"Go\" by Jón Þór (Jónsi) Birgisson.",
" The film was created as a counterpart to the lavishly produced studio tracks of \"Go\", with an emphasis on stripped-down intimacy.",
" Go Quiet was filmed in Reykjavík during New Year, 2010, and features the festive sights and sounds of New Year's Eve in Iceland.",
" Dean DeBlois, who also directed 2007's \"Heima\" for Sigur Rós, had this to say of the film's intent: \"The concept behind ‘Go Quiet’ was simple: it’s New Year’s Day in Reykjavík, and Jónsi awakens to a trashed house in the wake of his party.",
" He avoids cleaning up and instead procrastinates by playing songs that reflect the night before, the bittersweetness of new year, and the melancholy of a year gone by\"."
],
[
"Out of Control is a 2002 British television film written and directed for BBC by Dominic Savage.",
" It stars Tamzin Outhwaite as Shelley Richards, an impoverished single mother whose son, Dean (Danny Young), is involved in a string of crimes that lead to his incarceration in a young offenders institute (YOI).",
" David Morrissey plays prison warden Mike, who tries to keep Dean out of trouble but has difficultly watching him all the time.",
" After continuous bullying at the YOI, Dean is no longer able to cope and makes a fatal decision.",
" It is the third in a loose trilogy of films by Savage about social deprivation, following \"Nice Girl\" (2000) and \"When I Was Twelve\" (2001)."
],
[
"How to Train Your Dragon 2 is a 2014 American 3D computer-animated fantasy action film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by 20th Century Fox, loosely based on the British book series of the same name by Cressida Cowell.",
" It is the sequel to the 2010 computer-animated film \"How to Train Your Dragon\" and the second in the trilogy.",
" The film is written and directed by Dean DeBlois, and stars the voices of Jay Baruchel, Gerard Butler, Craig Ferguson, America Ferrera, Jonah Hill, Christopher Mintz-Plasse, T.J. Miller, and Kristen Wiig, with the addition of Cate Blanchett, Djimon Hounsou, and Kit Harington.",
" The film takes place five years after the first film, featuring Hiccup and his friends as young adults as they meet Valka, Hiccup's long-lost mother, and Drago Bludvist, a madman who wants to conquer the world."
],
[
"Christopher Michael \"Chris\" Sanders (born March 12, 1962) is an American animation director, illustrator and voice actor.",
" He is best known for co-writing and directing the Disney animated feature film \"Lilo & Stitch\" (2002) and DreamWorks Animation's \"How to Train Your Dragon\" (2010), both of which he co-wrote and co-directed with Dean DeBlois, and for creating and voicing Stitch in \"Lilo & Stitch\" and almost every work in its franchise.",
" His recent work was serving as director and co-writer on \"The Croods\", along with Kirk DeMicco."
]
]
}
|
5ae804b05542994a481bbe85
|
What Nevada city is the largest in Elko county and is homes to a NWS office?
|
Elko
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"WNG700",
"Elko, Nevada"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hole in the Mountain Peak",
"Nevada City Firehouse No. 2",
"Elko High School",
"Murphy Complex Fire",
"Goose Creek (Snake River)",
"Nevada City Classic",
"Tuscarora, Nevada",
"Elko, Nevada",
"Nevada State Route 228",
"WNG700"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hole in the Mountain Peak is the highest mountain in the East Humboldt Range of mountains in Elko County, Nevada, United States.",
" It is the thirty-fifth highest mountain in the state, and also ranks as the eleventh-most topographically prominent peak in the state.",
" It is located within the East Humboldt Wilderness of the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest and is 11,311 ft high.",
" The peak is 35 mi east of Elko and 14 mi southwest of Wells, making it a rather prominent feature of the drive along Interstate 80 in Elko County.",
" The U.S. Board on Geographic Names lists two variant names, Mount Bonpland and Mount Bonplant."
],
[
"Nevada City Firehouse No. 2 is a historic firehouse located at 420 Broad Street in Nevada City, California.",
" Built in 1860-61, the firehouse was the first built in Nevada City.",
" At the time, Nevada City had two factions competing for public funds for a firehouse: the Broad Street fire company and a group based on Main Street.",
" While the Main Street company officially organized a day before the Broad Street company, the Broad Street firehouse had more private funding and was completed first, and hence Firehouse No. 2 became the first in the city.",
" The firehouse features a two-story portico in front and a Greek Revival cornice."
],
[
"Elko High School (EHS) is a public secondary school in Elko, Nevada, in the United States.",
" Part of the Elko County School District, its mascot is the Indian and the school's colors are Maroon and White.",
" Its marching band, the Elko High School Band of Indians Marching Band, is known as the \"Pride of Nevada.\""
],
[
"The Murphy Complex Fire was a 2007 wildfire that included acreage upon the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Bruneau and Jarbidge Field Offices of Idaho, BLM Elko Field Office of Nevada, and Forest Service Mountain City and Jarbidge Districts of Nevada.",
" It burned an estimated 652016 acre of land.",
" By acreage, it was the third largest wildfire in the United States between 1997 and 2009.",
" The fire affected Owyhee and Twin Falls counties in Idaho, and Elko County, Nevada.",
" Nearly three times as much acreage burned in the two Idaho counties as burned in Nevada.",
" Aerial crews were primarily responsible for fighting the fire in Castleford, Idaho.",
" About 560 wildfire firefighters were involved including a Type 1 team that specializes in fighting large wildfires.",
" This was the third large fire in as many years on land managed by the Jarbidge Field Office in Idaho's Twin Falls District.",
" Because of this, the BLM held a workshop on large wildfires in the district on May 12–14, 2009."
],
[
"Goose Creek is a 123 mi long tributary of the Snake River.",
" Beginning at an elevation of 7239 ft in the Cassia Division of the Sawtooth National Forest in southwestern Cassia County, Idaho, it flows south into Elko County, Nevada and loops back around into Cassia County, briefly crossing Box Elder County, Utah in the process.",
" It is impounded by Oakley Dam several miles south of Oakley, Idaho, forming Lower Goose Creek Reservoir.",
" All of the creek's water is stored for irrigation, so its channel from the reservoir to its mouth near Burley, Idaho is dry and largely obliterated by agriculture.",
" Goose Creek has a 1120 mi2 watershed.",
" The California Trail followed Goose Creek from a point just north of the Idaho/Utah border southwest across northwestern Utah to Little Goose Creek in northeastern Elko County, Nevada."
],
[
"The Nevada City Classic (previously: Tour of Nevada City; Father's Day Bicycle Classic), one of the most historic and challenging professional cycling races in the US, is held in Nevada City, California.",
" Established in 1960, the Nevada City Classic commonly occurs on Father's Day and brings in thousands of visitors to Nevada County.",
" While the first race brought out approximately 1,500 spectators, the numbers have swelled to 15,000 spectators in recent years.",
" Sponsored by the Nevada City Chamber of commerce, the schedule includes Women's, Junior's, and Master's races, in addition to the Men’s main event.",
" Past winners include Greg LeMond."
],
[
"Tuscarora is an unincorporated community in Elko County, Nevada.",
" It is home to two small schools provided by the Elko County School District.",
" Tuscarora is part of the Elko Micropolitan Statistical Area."
],
[
"Elko (Shoshoni: Natakkoa, \"Rocks Piled on One Another\") is the largest city and county seat of Elko County, Nevada, United States.",
" The population was 18,297 at the 2010 census.",
" The city straddles the Humboldt River."
],
[
"State Route 228 (SR 228) is a state highway in Elko County, Nevada, United States.",
" Known as Jiggs Highway, the route is a spur connecting SR 227 (Lamoille Highway) in Spring Creek to the community of Jiggs.",
" Although the actual state highway designation ends just south of Jiggs, the paved road continues south as Elko County Route 717, then turns east as Elko County Route 718, eventually reaching Ruby Valley via Harrison Pass.",
" Pavement does not actually end until just before the pass itself."
],
[
"WNG700 is a NOAA Weather Radio station that serves Elko County, Nevada.",
" It is programmed from the National Weather Service forecast office in Elko, Nevada with its transmitter located on near Jackpot."
]
]
}
|
5abae9565542996cc5e49f02
|
June Foray does the voice for a character from the Scrooge McDuck universe that was created by whom?
|
Carl Barks
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"June Foray",
"Magica De Spell"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"King of the Klondike",
"Picsou Magazine",
"Magica De Spell",
"Flintheart Glomgold",
"The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck",
"The New Laird of Castle McDuck",
"June Foray",
"The Son of the Sun",
"The Last of the Clan McDuck",
"The Buckaroo of the Badlands"
],
"sentences": [
[
"King of the Klondike or The Argonaut of White Agony Creek is a Scrooge McDuck comic by Don Rosa.",
" It is the eighth of the original 12 chapters in the series The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck.",
" The story takes place from 1896 to 1897 and deals with Scrooge McDuck who participates in the Klondike Gold Rush.",
" It takes place before The Prisoner of White Agony Creek and The Hearts of the Yukon."
],
[
"Picsou Magazine (French: \"Picsou magazine\" , ] ) is a French magazine featuring characters from the Scrooge McDuck universe, as \"Picsou\" (\"coin pincher\") is the French name of Scrooge McDuck.",
" The magazine was started in 1972.",
" It is published on a monthly basis by Hachette, which has a license from the Walt Disney Company for producing and distributing Disney comics in France."
],
[
"Magica De Spell is a fictional character of the Scrooge McDuck universe, an Italian sorceress created by Carl Barks.",
" She constantly steals or attempts to steal Scrooge McDuck's Number One Dime, which she believes will play a vital role in magically obtaining the same fabulous wealth of its owner."
],
[
"Flintheart Glomgold is a fictional character in Disney comic books, created by Carl Barks in 1956.",
" He is a South African white duck and the archenemy of Scrooge McDuck, usually portrayed as an ambitious, ruthless, and manipulative businessman who shares many of the same qualities as Scrooge—the drive for massive wealth, and the and creativity to obtain the same—but he lacks any of Scrooge's tendencies towards generosity and compassion.",
" In Don Rosa's \"The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck\" he is said to be a Boer."
],
[
"The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck (Lo$ ) is a serial of 12 comic book stories written and drawn by Don Rosa, first published by the Danish publisher Egmont in the magazine \"Anders And & Co.\" from 1992–94 and later in English in \"Uncle Scrooge\" #285 through #296 (1994–96).",
" The stories chronicle the in-universe biography of Scrooge McDuck before his introduction in 1947.",
" The stories were later collected and published together in a single volume.",
" Rosa later published additional stories which expanded on Scrooge's biography.",
" These were released as \"The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck Companion\"."
],
[
"The New Laird of Castle Mcduck is a Scrooge McDuck comic by Don Rosa.",
" It is the fifth of the original 12 chapters in the series The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck.",
" The story takes place in 1885."
],
[
"June Foray (born June Lucille Forer; September 18, 1917 – July 26, 2017) was an American voice actress who was best known as the voice of such animated characters as Rocky the Flying Squirrel, Lucifer from Disney's \"Cinderella\", Cindy Lou Who, Jokey Smurf, Granny from the Warner Bros. cartoons directed by Friz Freleng, Grammi Gummi from \"Disney's Adventures of the Gummi Bears\" series, and Magica De Spell, among many others."
],
[
"\"The Son of the Sun\" is the first Scrooge McDuck comic by Don Rosa, first published in 1987.",
" It is a well-known comic book story that features Disney's Scrooge McDuck, Donald Duck, and Huey, Dewey, and Louie, most notable for establishing Don Rosa as a major talent in the Disney comic book industry, as well as fulfilling Rosa's childhood dream of becoming a writer and illustrator of stories featuring Scrooge McDuck."
],
[
"The Last of the Clan McDuck is a Scrooge McDuck comic by Don Rosa.",
" It is the first of the original 12 chapters in the series \"The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck\".",
" The story takes place from 1877 to 1880 when Scrooge is a child in Scotland.",
" He comes in conflict with The Whiskervilles, earns his Number One Dime and heads for the United States on a cattle boat."
],
[
"The Buckaroo of the Badlands is a Scrooge McDuck comic by Don Rosa.",
" It is the third of the original 12 chapters in the series The Life and Times of Scrooge McDuck.",
" The story takes place in 1882.",
" Fifteen-year-old Scrooge is traveling to the American West by train.",
" During a conversation with a man who owns some square eggs the train is robbed by Jesse James and his gang.",
" Scrooge fights them, but falls off the train himself.",
" He comes across some cowboys led by Murdo MacKenzie, transporting cattle and joins them, receiving his own horse, which he names after his sister Hortense, since they have the same bad temper."
]
]
}
|
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