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stringlengths 13
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stringlengths 1
623
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stringclasses 2
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stringclasses 3
values | supporting_facts
dict | context
dict |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5abd381f55429924427fcf4a
|
Both Esteban Ocon and Rio Haryanto compete in which racing division?
|
Formula One
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Esteban Ocon",
"Rio Haryanto"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2014 FIA Formula 3 European Championship",
"2009 Formula BMW Pacific season",
"Casner Motor Racing Division",
"EPIC Racing",
"2015 Bahrain GP2 Series round",
"Rio Haryanto",
"Manor MRT05",
"SCCA Pro Racing",
"Force India VJM10",
"Esteban Ocon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2014 FIA Formula 3 European Championship was a multi-event motor racing championship for single-seat open wheel formula racing cars that held across Europe.",
" The championship featured drivers competing in two-litre Formula Three racing cars built by Italian constructor Dallara which conformed to the technical regulations, or formula, for the championship.",
" It was the third edition of the FIA Formula 3 European Championship.",
" Raffaele Marciello was the reigning drivers' champion, but he did not defend his title as he stepped up to the GP2 Series.",
" His team, Prema Powerteam represented in the Teams' championship by Esteban Ocon and Antonio Fuoco, defended their Teams' title."
],
[
"The 2009 Formula BMW Pacific season was the eighth Formula BMW Pacific season.",
" It began on May 2 in Sepang and ended on November 22 in Macau after 15 rounds in five different countries.",
" Rio Haryanto became champion with one race to spare, having won the title at Okayama."
],
[
"Casner Motor Racing Division – also known as America Camoradi (casner motor racing division), Camoradi USA or Camoradi International – was an American racing team of the 1960s known for racing Maserati Birdcage sports cars, and a Porsche and Cooper in Formula One.",
" It was founded by Lloyd \"Lucky\" Casner in 1960, after he gained interest in the Maserati Tipo 61 in August 1959, and was created to race in the 24 Hours of Le Mans.",
" The Camoradi team won the 1000km Nürburgring in 1960 despite a broken fuel line halfway through the race.",
" The team achieved victory again in 1961, however, due to the unreliability of their cars they never won Le Mans.",
" Camoradi also purchased a single Tipo 63 (a more powerful and faster car) but it also suffered the reliability problems of the Tipo 61s."
],
[
"EPIC Racing (Euskadi Phil Imanol Claudio Racing) is a racing team from Spain, The team's headquarters are located in Azkoitia (Gipuzkoa).",
" It is the only major motorsport team from the Basque Country, (Euskadi).",
" Epsilon Euskadi ran their own team in World Series by Renault and Formula Renault before renaming the racing division EPIC Racing in 2011.",
" In 2008 the team participated in sports car racing for the first time with their Epsilon Euskadi ee1 car."
],
[
"The 2015 Bahrain GP2 Series round was a pair of motor races held on 18 and 19 April 2015 at the Bahrain International Circuit in Sakhir, Bahrain as part of the GP2 Series.",
" It was the first round of the 2015 GP2 Series and was run in support of the 2015 Bahrain Grand Prix.",
" The first race, a 32-lap feature event, was won by ART Grand Prix driver Stoffel Vandoorne who started from the pole position.",
" Rio Haryanto finished second for the Campos Racing team, and Racing Engineering driver Alexander Rossi came third.",
" Haryanto won the second event, a 23-lap sprint race, ahead of Vandoorne in second, and Lazarus driver Nathanaël Berthon in third."
],
[
"Rio Haryanto (born 22 January 1993) is an Indonesian racing driver who raced for Manor in Formula One for the first 12 races of the 2016 Formula One season.",
" After round 12 of the 2016 season, Manor demoted him to reserve driver, because of his lack of financial sponsorship for the rest of the season.",
" He was replaced by Esteban Ocon.",
" He is the first and only Indonesian F1 driver."
],
[
"The Manor MRT05 is a Formula One racing car designed by Manor Racing for use in the 2016 Formula One season.",
" The car was driven by three rookies, reigning Deutsche Tourenwagen Masters champion Pascal Wehrlein, GP2 Series regular Rio Haryanto and reigning GP3 Series champion Esteban Ocon, who replaced Haryanto ahead of the Belgian Grand Prix."
],
[
"SCCA Pro Racing is the pro racing division of the Sports Car Club of America.",
" SCCA Pro Racing was formed in 1963, the company is a fully owned subsidiary of SCCA."
],
[
"The Force India VJM10 is a Formula One racing car designed and constructed by Force India to compete during the 2017 Formula One season.",
" The car is driven by Sergio Pérez and Esteban Ocon, who joined the team after Nico Hülkenberg left the team at the end of the season.",
" It made its competitive début at the 2017 Australian Grand Prix."
],
[
"Esteban Ocon (born 17 September 1996) is a French racing driver who currently drives in Formula One for Force India.",
" He made his Formula One debut for Manor Racing in the 2016 Belgian Grand Prix, replacing Rio Haryanto.",
" Ocon is part of the Mercedes-Benz driver development programme."
]
]
}
|
5a7cfa2355429907fabef07e
|
Who was born first, Monte Melkonian or Sid Haig?
|
Sid Haig
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sid Haig",
"Monte Melkonian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sid Haig",
"Creature (2011 film)",
"Monte Melkonian",
"Blood Bath",
"My Brother's Road",
"The Big Bird Cage",
"Jason of Star Command",
"Little Big Top",
"The No Mercy Man",
"The Devil's Rejects"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sid Haig (born July 14, 1939) is an American actor.",
" His roles have included acting in Jack Hill's blaxploitation films of the 1970s as well as his role as Captain Spaulding in Rob Zombie's horror films \"House of 1000 Corpses\" and \"The Devil's Rejects\".",
" He had a leading role on the television series \"Jason of Star Command\", as the villain Dragos.",
" He has appeared in many television programs including \"Batman\", \"\", \"\", \"Gunsmoke\", \"The Rockford Files\", \"Buck Rogers in the 25th Century\", \"Get Smart\", \"Fantasy Island\", \"Sledge Hammer!",
"\", \"The A-Team\", \"The Fall Guy\", \"The Dukes of Hazzard\" and \"MacGyver\"."
],
[
"Creature is a 2011 American monster movie directed by Fred M. Andrews, based on a screenplay written by Andrews and Tracy Morse.",
" The film is set in the Louisiana Bayou, where a group of friends discover a local legend and are in a fight for their survival.",
" The film opened in theaters on September 9, 2011, in the United States and Canada.",
" It stars Mehcad Brooks, Serinda Swan, Amanda Fuller, Dillon Casey, Lauren Schneider, Aaron Hill, Daniel Bernhardt, and Sid Haig.",
" It made headlines for its low gross."
],
[
"Monte Melkonian (classical Armenian: Մոնթէ Մելքոնեան ; reformed: Մոնթե Մելքոնյան; November 25, 1957 – June 12, 1993) was an Armenian left-wing nationalist militant, revolutionary, and commander.",
" He was the leader of an offshoot of the Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (ASALA) in the 1980s and the most celebrated commander during the Nagorno-Karabakh War in the early 1990s."
],
[
"Blood Bath is a 1966 horror film directed by Jack Hill and Stephanie Rothman, and starring William Campbell, Linda Saunders, Marissa Mathes, and Sid Haig.",
" The film follows a delusional painter in Venice Beach, California who believes himself to be the reincarnation of a vampire.",
" He begins to kidnap local women for his art pieces, and believes to have found his reincarnated mistress in an avant-garde ballerina."
],
[
"My Brother's Road: An American's Fateful Journey to Armenia is a biography and memoir about the American-born Armenian, Monte Melkonian (1957 – 1993)."
],
[
"The Big Bird Cage is a 1972 American exploitation film of the \"women in prison\" subgenre.",
" It serves as a non-sequel follow-up to the 1971 film \"The Big Doll House\".",
" The film was written and directed by Jack Hill, and stars Pam Grier, Sid Haig, Anitra Ford, and Carol Speed."
],
[
"Jason of Star Command is a live action television series by Filmation which ran between 1978 and 1981.",
" The show revolved around the exploits of space adventurer Jason (Craig Littler) and his colleagues, including Professor E.J. Parsafoot (Charlie Dell) and the pocket robot \"Wiki\" (formally W1K1).",
" The show also starred Sid Haig as the evil Dragos, and, in the first season, James Doohan.",
" \"Jason\" was a spin-off of \"Space Academy\"."
],
[
"Little Big Top is 2006 American comedy film written and directed by Ward Roberts and starring Sid Haig, Richard Riehle, Hollis Resnik, Mel England, and Jacob Zachar.",
" The film tells the story of an aging, unemployed clown who returns to his small hometown, content to spend the rest of his days in a drunken stupor.",
" But his passion for clowning is reawakened by the local amateur circus."
],
[
"The No Mercy Man (also known as Bad Man, Trained to Kill, and Trained to Kill USA) is a 1973 action film with elements of a modern-day Western starring Steve Sandor, Rockne Tarkington, Sid Haig, Ron Thompson, Mike Lane, and Richard X. Slattery.",
" The film was co-written (with Michael Nolin) and directed by Daniel Vance in his first and last feature film.",
" The film was shot in Todd-AO by Dean Cundey in his first feature film with Buddy Joe Hooker arranging the stunt work and acting as second unit director.",
" Master Jerry Druckerman acted as the film's martial arts technical advisor."
],
[
"The Devil's Rejects is a 2005 American horror film written and directed by Rob Zombie, and the sequel to his 2003 film \"House of 1000 Corpses\".",
" The film is centered on the run of three members of the psychopathic antagonist family from the previous film, now seen as antiheroic protagonists, with Sid Haig, Bill Moseley, and Zombie's wife Sheri Moon Zombie reprising their roles, with Leslie Easterbrook replacing Karen Black as the matriarch."
]
]
}
|
5ae74a695542997b22f6a683
|
When was the Piano Concerto composed?
|
late-Romantic period
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Piano Concerto (Bliss)",
"Sergei Rachmaninoff"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rondo for piano and orchestra (Beethoven)",
"List of compositions by Sergei Rachmaninoff",
"Sergei Rachmaninoff",
"Piano Concerto No. 2 (Chopin)",
"Piano Concerto No. 3 (Ohzawa)",
"Yellow River Piano Concerto",
"Piano Concerto (Yashiro)",
"Piano Concerto (Bliss)",
"Piano Concerto No. 24 (Mozart)",
"Mariela Cingo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ludwig van Beethoven's Rondo for piano and orchestra in B-flat major, WoO, 6 was composed in 1793 and originally intended as the final movement for his second piano concerto.",
" Hans-Werner Küthen states this was probably the finale for the first and second versions of the second piano concerto, being replaced by the final version of the rondo in 1795.",
" He also notes that the most likely inspiration for the insertion of an andante section into the rondo is the concluding rondo of Mozart's twenty-second piano concerto."
],
[
"The compositions of Sergei Rachmaninoff (1873–1943) cover a variety of musical forms and genres.",
" Born in Russia, he studied at the Moscow Conservatory with Nikolai Zverev and Anton Arensky, and while there, composed some of his most famous works, including the first piano concerto (Op. 1) and the Prelude in C-sharp minor (Op. 3, No. 2).",
" Although spread over three different opuses, he did go on to complete an important set of 24 preludes in all the major and minor keys.",
" His Symphony No. 1 (Op. 13) was one of his first compositions as a \"Free Artist\" after graduation, and subsequently his first critical failure.",
" The derision he received sent him into depression.",
" After being sent through autosuggestive therapy, he composed his second piano concerto (Op. 18), which is still part of the major orchestra repertoire today.",
" In 1909, he made his first tour of the United States, and composed Piano Concerto No. 3 (Op. 30), notable for its difficult cadenza.",
" After this, due to migration from Russia in 1917 and his busy concert career, his output as a composer decreased, and during this period, he completed only six compositions.",
" His last work, \"Symphonic Dances\" (Op. 45), was completed in 1940."
],
[
"Sergei Vasilievich Rachmaninoff (Russian: Серге́й Васи́льевич Рахма́нинов , \"Sergey Vasilyevich Rakhmaninov\"; ] ; 1 April [O.S. 20 March] 1873 28 March 1943) was a Russian virtuoso pianist, composer, and conductor of the late-Romantic period, some of whose works are among the most popular in the romantic repertoire."
],
[
"The Piano Concerto No. 2 in F minor, Op.",
" 21, is a piano concerto composed by Frédéric Chopin in 1829.",
" Chopin wrote the piece before he had finished his formal education, at around 20 years of age.",
" It was first performed on 17 March 1830, in Warsaw, Poland, with the composer as soloist.",
" It was the second of his piano concertos to be published (after the Piano Concerto No. 1), and so was designated as \"No. 2\", even though it was written first."
],
[
"The Piano Concerto No. 3 in A-flat major is the piano concerto composed by Japanese composer Hisato Ohzawa.",
" This work is subtitled Kamikaze after the aircraft Kamikaze, and was premiered by the baton of the composer on June 6, 1938, a month after the work was completed."
],
[
"The Yellow River Piano Concerto () is a piano concerto arranged by a collaboration between musicians including Yin Chengzong and Chu Wanghua, and based on the \"Yellow River Cantata\" by composer Xian Xinghai.",
" Since its politicised premiere in 1969 during the Cultural Revolution, the Concerto has become popular in China and amongst overseas Chinese nationalists.",
" It is noted for a difficult solo part.",
" This piano concerto and the Butterfly Lovers' Violin Concerto, which tells the story of the Butterfly Lovers, are two internationally known Chinese works that combine Western music methodology with Chinese source materials."
],
[
"The Piano Concerto is the only piano concerto composed by the Japanese composer Akio Yashiro.",
" The work was composed between 1964 and 1966 from a commission by NHK for National Art Performance of Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of Japan.",
" He won 16th Otaka prize with this concerto.",
" On July 10 and 11, 1967, the work was recorded for its premier broadcasting at NHK broadcasting centre and the recording was on air on November 5.",
" This premier recording was performed by pianist Hiroko Nakamura accompanied by NHK Symphony Orchestra conducted by Hiroshi Wakasugi.",
" The first public performance was on November 29, 3 weeks later from broadcasting, at the extra concert of NHK symphony orchestra with conductor Tadashi Mori and the same pianist."
],
[
"The Piano Concerto in B-flat, Op. 58, F.108, was written by Arthur Bliss in 1938 and premiered in 1939.",
" It is a powerful work in the nineteenth-century Romantic tradition, and at the time it was hoped it could prove to be a British \"Emperor\" concerto.",
" Nicolas Slonimsky described it as \"Lisztomorphic in its sonorous virtuosity, Chopinoid in its chromatic lyricism, and Rachmaninovistic in its chordal expansiveness\"."
],
[
"The Piano Concerto No. 24 in C minor, K.",
" 491, is a concerto composed by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart for keyboard (usually a piano or fortepiano) and orchestra.",
" Mozart composed the concerto in the winter of 1785–1786, finishing it on 24 March 1786, three weeks after the completion of the Piano Concerto in A major.",
" As Mozart intended to perform the work himself, the soloist's part was not fully written down.",
" The premiere was in early April 1786 at the Burgtheater in Vienna.",
" Chronologically the work is the twentieth of Mozart's 23 original piano concertos."
],
[
"Mariela Cingo (born 14 February 1978 in Korçë, Albania) is an Albanian pianist currently residing in the United Kingdom.",
" She started to learn music from the age of 6, and gave her first concert at the age of 7.",
" By the time she was 12, she had played the Haydn Piano Concerto in D with the Korcë Philharmonic Orchestra.",
" At the age of 17 she moved to the UK to continue her studies under the tuition of Professor Raphael Terroni at the London College of Music.",
" There she won many prizes, including the Piano Concerto Prize for her performance of Rachmaninoff's Second Piano Concerto.",
" Her recent engagements have included performances of Rachmaninoff's Second Piano Concerto with the Sutton Symphony Orchestra and Schostakovich's Second Piano Concert with the Orchestra of the London College of Music."
]
]
}
|
5abccfdb554299114383a162
|
Which type of dog is the national dog breed of Israel: Canaan Dog or Dutch Shepherd?
|
Canaan Dog
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Canaan Dog",
"Dutch Shepherd"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"German Shepherd",
"Telomian",
"Belgian Shepherd",
"Conformation (dog)",
"Ashkelon dog cemetery",
"Breed type (dog)",
"Breed standard (dogs)",
"Canaan Dog",
"Dutch Shepherd",
"Chiribaya Dog"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The German Shepherd (German: Deutscher Schäferhund , ] ) is a breed of medium to large-sized working dog that originated in Germany.",
" The breed's officially recognized name is German Shepherd Dog in the English language (sometimes abbreviated as \"GSD\").",
" The breed is also known as the Alsatian in Britain and Ireland.",
" The German Shepherd is a relatively new breed of dog, with their origin dating to 1899.",
" As part of the Herding Group, German Shepherds are working dogs developed originally for herding sheep.",
" Since that time however, because of their strength, intelligence, trainability, and obedience, German Shepherds around the world are often the preferred breed for many types of work, including disability assistance, search-and-rescue, police and military roles, and even acting.",
" The German Shepherd is the second-most registered breed by the American Kennel Club and fourth-most registered breed by The Kennel Club in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"The Telomian is a breed of dog native to Malaysia.",
" Though rare, it remains the only known Malaysian dog breed to live outside its homeland.",
" Malaysian are used to called this dog breed Anjing Kampung which means Village dog in Malay.",
" This dog breed is still remained rarest in the world."
],
[
"The Belgian Shepherd (also known as the Belgian Sheepdog or Chien de Berger Belge) is a breed of medium-to-large-sized herding dog.",
" It originated in Belgium and is similar to other sheep herding dogs from that region, including the Dutch Shepherd, the German Shepherd, the Briard, and others.",
" Four types have been identified by various registries as separate breeds or varieties: Groenendael, Laekenois, Tervuren, and Malinois."
],
[
"Conformation in dogs refers solely to the externally visible details of a dog's structure and appearance, as defined in detail by each dog breed's written breed standard.",
" A dog that \"conforms\" to most of the items of description in its individual breed standard is said to have \"good conformation\".",
" Unlike equine conformation, there are no fixed rules for dog conformation, as dogs are the most variable in appearance of any animals (\"Phenotypic variation among dog breeds, whether it be in size, shape, or behavior, is greater than for any other animal\").",
" Instead, conformation in dogs is based on the dog type from which the breed developed, along with many details that have been added to the breed standard for purposes of differentiation from other breeds, for working reasons, or for enhancing the beauty of the animals from the viewpoint of the fanciers who wrote the breed standards."
],
[
"The Ashkelon dog cemetery is a burial ground in the city of Ashkelon in Israel where possibly thousands of dogs were interred in the fifth to third centuries BC.",
" The majority of the dogs were puppies; all had similarities to the modern Canaan Dog, perhaps representing the ancestral population from which the modern breed is descended.",
" It is the largest known cemetery of this kind in the ancient world.",
" Its discoverer suggests that it may have been the product of a religious cult focused on the reputed healing properties of dogs' saliva, and an otherwise obscure reference in the Book of Deuteronomy may refer to similar cultic activities in Jerusalem.",
" Alternatively, it may have been the site of a facility for breeding dogs for trade in the Near East."
],
[
"Breed type in the parlance of dog fanciers refers to the qualities that define a dog breed and separate it from all other dog breeds.",
" \"Breed type\" is outlined in the written standard for each breed, and \"breed type\" is the basis of judging in conformation dog shows."
],
[
"A breed standard (also called bench standard or the standard) in the dog fancy is a set of guidelines covering specific \"externally observable\" qualities such as \"appearance\", \"movement\", and \"temperament\" for that dog breed.",
" Breed standards are not scientific documents, but are written for each breed by clubs of hobbyists called breed clubs for their own specific requirements.",
" Details and definitions within breed standards for a specific dog breed may vary from breed club to breed club and from country to country.",
" Dog breed standards are similar in form and function to breed standards for other domesticated animals."
],
[
"Canaan Dog (Hebrew: כלב כנעני , \"Kelev Kna'ani \"; Arabic: كلب كنعاني , \"Kaleb Kna'ani \") is a breed of pariah dog and the national dog breed of Israel, having been in existence in the Middle East for thousands of years.",
" There are 2,000 to 3,000 Canaan dogs across the world, mostly in Europe and North America."
],
[
"The Dutch Shepherd is a herding dog of Dutch origin.",
" They were used by shepherds and farmers who needed a versatile dog, with few demands, and a dog that was able to adapt to a harsh and meager existence."
],
[
"The Chiribaya Dog (Spanish: \"perro Chiribaya\" ) or Peruvian shepherd dog (\"perro pastor Peruano \") was a pre-Columbian breed of dog from the southwest of Peru, identified by the 42 mummies discovered by anthropologist Sonia Guillén Oneglio in the Ilo District, Moquegua Region, on the south coast of Peru.",
" It has been established that it was a llama herding dog.",
" The dogs were not only an important part of the social structure of the ancient Peruvians, but they received special treatment after death as well.",
" The dog variety has been referred to in various Spanish-language documentaries under different terms, such as \"el perro pastor Chribaya\" ('the Chiribaya shepherd dog') and \"pastor Peruano \" ('Peruvian shepherd'), though the ancient Peruvians did not keep sheep.",
" Its original name is unknown.",
" (It has been referred to more ambiguously by the term \"perro Peruano \" or \"perro del Perú \" ('Peruvian dog', 'dog of Peru'), but this has also been applied to an extant but ancient hairless variety, referred to in more detail as \"perro sin pelo del Perú\", 'hairless dog of Peru', or the Peruvian hairless dog, a favorite in South American dog shows.)"
]
]
}
|
5abfff0c5542990832d3a1ed
|
What do cottage pie and Corned beef pie have in common?
|
mashed potato topping
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Corned beef pie",
"Shepherd's pie"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Processed meat",
"Corned beef sandwich",
"Corned beef",
"Corned beef knot",
"Corned beef pie",
"Sloppy joe (New Jersey)",
"Pastrami",
"Shepherd's pie",
"Bully beef",
"New England boiled dinner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Processed meat is considered to be any meat which has been modified in order either to improve its taste or to extend its shelf life.",
" Methods of meat processing include salting, curing, fermentation, and smoking.",
" Processed meat is usually composed of pork or beef, but also poultry, while it can also contain offal or meat by-products such as blood.",
" Processed meat products include bacon, ham, hotdogs, sausages, salami, corned beef, beef jerky, canned meat and meat-based sauces.",
" Meat processing includes all the processes that change fresh meat with the exception of simple mechanical processes such as cutting, grinding or mixing."
],
[
"A corned beef sandwich is a sandwich filled with corned beef.",
" The salt beef style corned beef sandwiches are traditionally served with mustard and a pickle."
],
[
"Corned beef is a salt-cured beef product.",
" The term comes from the treatment of the meat with large grained rock salt, also called \"corns\" of salt.",
" It features as an ingredient in many cuisines.",
" Most recipes include nitrates or nitrites, which convert the natural myoglobin in beef to nitrosomyoglobin, giving a pink color.",
" Nitrates and nitrites reduce the risk of dangerous botulism during curing by inhibiting the growth of \"Clostridium botulinum\" spores.",
" Beef cured with salt only has a gray color and is sometimes called \"New England corned beef\".",
" Often, sugar and spices are also added to recipes for corned beef."
],
[
"The corned beef knot is a binding knot usually made in small line or string.",
" It gains its name by often being used for binding the meat of the same name while it is being cooked.",
" Since corned beef shrinks during cooking, the knot needs to be tightened several times during the process."
],
[
"Corned beef pie is made from corned beef, onion and often thinly sliced, cubed or mashed potato.",
" It can be eaten hot or cold, making it a suitable common picnic food and also a 'winter warmer'.",
" The corned beef from which the pie derives its name may be leftover corned beef, as from a Sunday dinner, or tinned Bully beef.",
" The pie may be made with a mashed potato topping, as in Shepherd's pie, or with a traditional pastry crust."
],
[
"In parts of northern New Jersey, a sloppy joe is a cold delicatessen sandwich.",
" There are minor variations depending on the deli, but it is always a double decker thin sliced rye bread sandwich made with one or more types of sliced deli meat, such as turkey, ham, pastrami, corned beef, roast beef, or sliced beef tongue, along with swiss cheese, coleslaw, and Russian dressing."
],
[
"Pastrami (Turkish: \"pastırma\" , Romanian: \"pastramă\", Bulgarian: \"пастърма\") is a meat product usually made from beef, and sometimes from pork, mutton or turkey.",
" The raw meat is brined, partially dried, seasoned with herbs and spices, then smoked and steamed.",
" Beef plate is the traditional cut of meat for making pastrami, although it is now common in the United States to see it made from beef brisket, beef round, and turkey.",
" Like corned beef, pastrami was originally created as a way to preserve meat before refrigeration."
],
[
"Shepherd's pie (made with minced lamb or mutton) or cottage pie (made with minced beef) is a meat pie with a topping of mashed potato."
],
[
"Bully beef (or corned beef in the United Kingdom) refers to the variety made from finely minced corned beef in a small amount of gelatin (bully beef; from the French \"bouilli\" \"boiled\"), and is sold in distinctive, oblong cans, just as in the United States and Canada, or in slices from supermarkets.",
" It is mainly imported from Argentina, Brazil, or Uruguay.",
" Bully beef and hardtack biscuits were the main field rations of the British Army from the Boer War to World War II.",
" It is commonly served sliced in a corned beef sandwich.",
" Hash and hotch-potch, in which potatoes and corned beef are stewed together, are also made.",
" Tinned corned beef is also used in mainland Europe.",
" Army bully beef rations were replaced in 2009 by mushroom pasta and halal dishes for troops stationed in Afghanistan."
],
[
"New England boiled dinner is the basis of a traditional New England meal, consisting of corned beef or a smoked \"picnic ham\" shoulder, with cabbage and added vegetable items, often including potato, rutabaga, parsnip, carrot, white turnip, and onion.",
" With a beef roast, this meal is often known simply as corned beef and cabbage.",
" A similar Newfoundland dish is called a Jiggs dinner."
]
]
}
|
5ae5d09c55429929b08079b5
|
Consolata Boyle is an Irish costume designer based in Dublin, she has been nominated twice for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design for her work on two of his films, including Florence Foster Jenkins, released in which year, was an American socialite and amateur soprano who was known and mocked for her flamboyant performance costumes and notably poor singing ability?
|
2016
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Consolata Boyle",
"Florence Foster Jenkins"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Florence Foster Jenkins",
"Marguerite (film)",
"Consolata Boyle",
"Eimer Ní Mhaoldomhnaigh",
"Anna B. Sheppard",
"Tony Award for Best Costume Design in a Musical",
"Jenny Beavan",
"Tony Award for Best Costume Design in a Play",
"Sandy Powell (costume designer)",
"Mary Zophres"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Florence Foster Jenkins (born Narcissa Florence Foster; July 19, 1868 – November 26, 1944) was an American socialite and amateur soprano who was known and mocked for her flamboyant performance costumes and notably poor singing ability.",
" The historian Stephen Pile ranked her \"the world's worst opera singer\".",
" \"No one, before or since,\" he wrote, \"has succeeded in liberating themselves quite so completely from the shackles of musical notation.\""
],
[
"Marguerite is a French/Czech/Belgian 2015 comedy and drama film directed by Xavier Giannoli and written by Giannoli and Marcia Romano, loosely inspired by the life of Florence Foster Jenkins.",
" Set in the Golden Twenties, the film stars Catherine Frot as a socialite and aspiring opera singer who believes she has a beautiful voice.",
" The film is an international co-production among France, the Czech Republic, and Belgium.",
" \"Marguerite\" received eleven nominations at the 41st César Awards, winning for Best Actress, Best Costume Design, Best Sound, and Best Production Design."
],
[
"Consolata Boyle is an Irish costume designer based in Dublin.",
" She is a frequent collaborator of English director Stephen Frears and has been nominated twice for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design for her work on two of his films: \"The Queen\" (2006) and \"Florence Foster Jenkins\" (2016)."
],
[
"Eimer Ní Mhaoldomhnaigh ] is an Irish costume designer.",
" Much of her career has been in Irish productions such as \"Michael Collins\" (1996), \"The Wind That Shakes the Barley\" (2006), and \"Ondine\" (2009).",
" She has also designed costumes for feature films including \"Becoming Jane\" and \"Brideshead Revisited\".",
" Since 2003, the Irish Film & Television Academy has awarded her six ITFA nominations for Best Costume Design."
],
[
"Anna Biedrzycka Sheppard is a Polish costume designer.",
" She graduated with architecture from the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw and now lives in London.",
" A sister to fellow costume designer Magdalena Biedrzycka, Sheppard made many films with directing masters like Steven Spielberg or Roman Polański.",
" She has been nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design, \"Schindler's List\" in 1993 and \"The Pianist\" in 2003, and a third nomination for \"Maleficent\" shared with Jane Clive.",
" She was also nominated for a BAFTA Award for Schindler's List and César Award for \"The Pianist\".",
" Sheppard's work with Thomas Casterline on \"Dragonheart\" earned her a 1997 Saturn Award nomination as well."
],
[
"This is a list of winners and nominations for the Tony Award for Best Costume Design in a Musical for outstanding costume design of a musical.",
" The award was first presented in 1961 after the category of Best Costume Design was divided into Costume Design in a Play and Costume Design in a Musical with each genre receiving its own award."
],
[
"Jenny Beavan, OBE (born 1950) is an English costume designer.",
" She has won the Academy Award for Best Costume Design in 1986 for \"A Room With A View\".",
" She also won another Academy Award and the BAFTA Award for Costume Design for \"\", and has been nominated an additional eight times.",
" Beavan also received a Tony Award nomination for Best Costume Design for the play \"Private Lives\"."
],
[
"Tony Award for Best Costume Design in a Play is an award for outstanding costume design of a play.",
" The award was first presented in 1961 after the category of Best Costume Design was divided into Costume Design in a Play and Costume Design in a Musical with each genre receiving its own award."
],
[
"Sandy Powell OBE (born 7 April 1960) is a British costume designer.",
" She has won three Academy Awards for Best Costume Design for \"Shakespeare in Love\" (1998), \"The Aviator\" (2004), and \"The Young Victoria\" (2009), and has been nominated 12 times for the award.",
" She has also received 13 BAFTA Award nominations, winning for \"Velvet Goldmine\" and \"The Young Victoria\".",
" She won many other awards in costume design for the latter film.",
" Powell is often associated with Martin Scorsese and Todd Haynes, having designed the costumes for six of Scorsese's films and four of Haynes'."
],
[
"Mary Zophres is an American costume designer who has worked in the film industry since 1994.",
" She has been nominated for the Academy Award for Best Costume Design twice for \"True Grit\" (2010) and for \"La La Land\" (2016).",
" She has also been nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Costume Design three times for \"Catch Me If You Can\" (2002), \"True Grit\", and \"La La Land\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab3a13f5542992ade7c6df8
|
The town of Seward, New York is named after a US secretary of state born on which day ?
|
May 16, 1801
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Seward, New York",
"William H. Seward"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Seward, New York",
"James A. Helis",
"Fort Hill Cemetery",
"William H. Seward House",
"William Henry Seward Memorial",
"Frances Adeline Seward",
"William H. Seward",
"Shomwa Shamapande",
"Seward, Minneapolis",
"Elijah Miller"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Seward is a town in Schoharie County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 1,637 at the 2000 census.",
" The town is named after senator, governor, and secretary of state William H. Seward."
],
[
"Dr. James A. Helis, Rear Admiral (United States Maritime Service), is the twelfth Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy.",
" A 1979 graduate of the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York, and a decorated Afghanistan War veteran, Helis served thirty years in the US Army, retiring at the rank of Colonel (United States Army).",
" In 2012, Helis was commissioned a United States Maritime Service Rear Admiral and appointed Superintendent of the United States Merchant Marine Academy by US Secretary of Transportation Ray LaHood.",
" Helis served his last eight years with the U.S. Army as an academic, culminating as Chair of the Department of National Security and Strategy at the United States Army War College, Carlisle, Pennsylvania.",
" Helis earned a Master of Arts in political science from the University of Pennsylvania, a Master of Military Affairs from the United States Army Command and General Staff College, School of Advanced Military Studies at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, and a Doctor of Philosophy in international relations from the Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University.",
" An airborne United States Army Ranger, Helis was awarded the Army Master Parachutist Badge.",
" Helis and his wife Jan have two sons, Dr. Corbin Helis, a physician and West Point graduate, and Ian Helis."
],
[
"Fort Hill Cemetery, founded in 1851, is a historic cemetery located in downtown Auburn, New York, known for its headstones of notable people such as former Secretary of State William H. Seward, his son, General William H. Seward Jr. and abolitionist and humanitarian Harriet Tubman."
],
[
"The William H. Seward House Museum, is a circa 1816 historic home located at 33 South Street between Lincoln and William Streets in Auburn, New York, that was once the home of William H. Seward, who served as a New York state senator, the governor of New York, a U.S. senator, a presidential candidate, and then Secretary of State under presidents Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson."
],
[
"The William Henry Seward Memorial is located along Main Street (NY 17A/94) in downtown Florida, New York.",
" It commemorates the life of Seward, a Florida native whose career in public service culminated with his tenure as Secretary of State under Abraham Lincoln, in which capacity he negotiated the purchase of Alaska from Russia."
],
[
"Frances Adeline Miller Seward (September 25, 1805 – June 21, 1865) was the First Lady of New York and the wife of William Henry Seward, a senator in the New York legislature, Governor of New York, a senator from New York and United States Secretary of State under President Abraham Lincoln."
],
[
"William Henry Seward (May 16, 1801 – October 10, 1872) was United States Secretary of State from 1861 to 1869, and earlier served as Governor of New York and United States Senator.",
" A determined opponent of the spread of slavery in the years leading up to the American Civil War, he was a dominant figure in the Republican Party in its formative years, and was praised for his work on behalf of the Union as Secretary of State during the American Civil War."
],
[
"Shomwa \"Shom\" Shamapande is a political and business consultant and strategist, who has worked in government affairs, media/communications and Democratic politics.",
" In 1998, he served as an adviser to the South African Center for Human Rights in Pretoria.",
" Shomwa was a Senior Adviser to Bill Lynch, former deputy mayor of New York City and Vice Chairman of the Democratic National Party and as a legislative fellow for Congressman Charles B. Rangel of Manhattan.",
" Shomwa has also served as a senior communications and government affairs adviser for the Campaign for Better Schools, the corporate public relations firm of Robinson, Lerer & Montgomery, the Democratic National Committee, Former US Secretary of State Madeleine Albright's United Nations Commission for the Legal Empowerment of the Poor and several global corporations including MasterCard and Pfizer Pharmaceuticals.",
" And in 2011, Shomwa was hired as Global Communications and Media Director for Africare, a major NGO ($60 million) focused on humanitarian and development assistance for Africa."
],
[
"The Seward neighborhood in Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S., is geographically southeast of downtown and defined by the triangle of land bordered by Hiawatha Avenue to the west, Minneapolis Midtown Greenway (between E. 27th St. and E. 28th St.) to the south, the Mississippi River to the east, and Interstate 94 to the north.",
" Seward's bordering neighborhoods are Cooper to the Southeast, Longfellow to the South, East Phillips to the Southwest, Ventura Village to the West, Cedar-Riverside to the North, and Prospect Park/East River Road across the Mississippi River to the East.",
" It is one of the neighborhoods that is part of the larger Longfellow community.",
" Seward was named after former New York senator, governor, and US Secretary of State William H. Seward."
],
[
"Elijah Miller (April 11, 1772 - November 13, 1851) was a lawyer and judge in Auburn, New York.",
" His daughter, Frances Adeline Miller Seward, married future U.S. Secretary of State William H. Seward in 1824.",
" Seward was a junior partner in Miller's law practice.",
" Miller granted permission for Seward to marry his daughter under the condition that they live in his South Street home with him."
]
]
}
|
5adc6c0b55429947ff173958
|
Which band has more official core members, M83 or The Afghan Whigs?
|
The Afghan Whigs
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"M83 (band)",
"The Afghan Whigs",
"The Afghan Whigs"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Curley (musician)",
"Hello=Fire",
"Mandrake Project",
"No.6 Records",
"The Twilight Singers",
"The Obvious",
"Paul Buchignani",
"M83 (band)",
"The Afghan Whigs",
"Congregation (The Afghan Whigs album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Curley Jr. (born March 14, 1965 in Trenton, New Jersey) is an American musician best known as the bassist for, and co-founder of, the Afghan Whigs.",
" When he co-founded the Afghan Whigs, Curley was working as a staff photographer for the \"Cincinnati Enquirer\".",
" He also produced or engineered the Ass Ponys' first four albums, all of which were recorded at his recording studio, Ultrasuede Studios.",
" Ultrasuede Studios is located in the Cincinnati neighborhood of Camp Washington.",
" As of 2016, Curley still works at Ultrasuede."
],
[
"Hello=Fire is the debut album of Dean Fertita's solo project with the same name.",
" The album was recorded at various studios while Fertita was on tour with Queens of the Stone Age.",
" The album features guest appearances by band members from Queens of the Stone Age, Brendan Benson who also produced the album as well as The Afghan Whigs drummer Michael Horrigan.",
" The album was released October 26, 2009 by Schnitzel Records Ltd..",
" \"Nature Of Our Minds\" was released as its first single."
],
[
"Mandrake Project was a band officially formed in 2002 and based in Pittsburgh, PA.",
" (Not to be confused with another UK-based band of the same name) They are known for creating predominately instrumental music that defies solid genre categorization.",
" The tag \"cinematic\" stemmed from listeners' and critics' references to how the music fits to visual stimuli and thematic imagery from films.",
" The band has also been referred to as crossover progressive, ambient, jam-band and even jazz-rock.",
" Mandrake Project's eclectic music is accented by its shared membership with groups like The Polyphonic Spree, The Twilight Singers, and New Invisible Joy and The Afghan Whigs."
],
[
"No.6 Records was an independent record label, started in 1989 as a subsidiary of Rough Trade Records by A&R representative and booking agent Terry Tolkin.",
" The name of the label came from the British television series The Prisoner; the main character was known in the series as \"Number 6\".",
" Their early releases of note include \"The Bridge: A Tribute to Neil Young\", which received a four star review in Rolling Stone, featuring exclusive tracks from highly influential indie and grunge bands Psychic TV, Sonic Youth, The Flaming Lips, Soul Asylum, and The Pixies, and \"Guitarrorists\" featuring members of Dinosaur Jr., Babes in Toyland, and Big Black.",
" No.6 Records later became associated with Elektra Records, continuing to release albums and EPs by alternative rock bands including Luna, Vegetarian Meat (band), Afghan Whigs, Tindersticks, Charles Douglas, Unrest, Jennyanykind, Jule Brown, and Nada Surf.",
" The label was disbanded in 1999 after ten years and fifty releases.",
" In April 2009 Teenbeat Records released a compilation of all the No.6 Records 7\" singles, entitled \"Speed Dating: The No.6 Records Compendium\"."
],
[
"The Twilight Singers is an American indie rock band.",
" The group was initially formed as a side project of The Afghan Whigs leader Greg Dulli in 1997.",
" After the Afghan Whigs disbanded, Dulli used The Twilight Singers as his own artistic vehicle, and has now released five studio albums backed by worldwide tours."
],
[
"The Obvious is an independent alternative/punk rock band that was formed in Asbury Park, New Jersey in mid-2005.",
" The band currently consists of frontwoman Surojanie \"Angie\" Sugrim (guitar, lead vocals), Dan Astorri (lead guitar, vocals), and Biff Swenson (bass).",
" (As of January 2016 they are courting a particular drummer and hope to make an official announcement soon.)",
" The band has shared a similar style to other punk/alt-rock bands such as early Nirvana, Hole, and the Afghan Whigs.",
" The Obvious has developed itself to be one of the most prominent punk rock acts to come out of the mid-2000s revival of the Asbury Park music scene."
],
[
"Paul Buchignani (pronounced boo-kin-ya-nee) (born August 28, 1967) is an American drummer who came into musical prominence for his work with The Afghan Whigs on the \"Black Love\" album and subsequent tour.",
" Buchignani graduated from Rhodes College in Memphis, TN in 1989.",
" Buchignani played drums for local favorite, Neighborhood Texture Jam, and worked for a law office before making the transition to full-time musician.",
" In 1992 he secured a job at Ardent Studios in Memphis, TN as a session assistant and drummer.",
" Through his association with Ardent engineers and producers John Hampton and Jeff Powell, Buchignani built a relationship with Greg Dulli of The Afghan Whigs.",
" With drummer Steve Earle departing from The Afghan Whigs in 1994, Buchignani was asked to step in as the new drummer.",
" Buchignani handled the drumming duties on \"Black Love\" and remained with the band from 1995-1996.",
" He appeared in multiple music videos with the band including Honky's Ladder.",
" Post-Afghan Whigs, Buchignani has remained busy as a recording and performing musician in Memphis, TN.",
" Post-Whigs career highlights include working with Todd Snider, Mark Lemhouse, Richard Johnston, Impala, AA Bondy, teaching at the Stax Music Academy, and being a recurrent house drummer for the annual New Orleans Ponderosa Stomp music festival.",
" Most recently, he has contributed a musical performance to the film soundtrack for the movie Hustle and Flow (2005), and has been recording and touring with Goner Records artist Harlan T. Bobo and Sympathy for the Record Industry artist, Jack Oblivian.",
" He also teaches at the Memphis Drum Shop."
],
[
"M83 is a French electronic music project currently based in Los Angeles.",
" The band's sole official member is vocalist, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer Anthony Gonzalez.",
" Formed in 2001 in Antibes, France, the band was initially a duo also featuring Nicolas Fromageau.",
" The band has released seven albums and two soundtracks, including the Grammy Award-nominated \"Hurry Up, We're Dreaming\".",
" Gonzalez and Fromageau parted ways shortly after touring their second album \"Dead Cities, Red Seas & Lost Ghosts\".",
" Gonzalez records primarily on his own, with other artists as guest musicians.",
" The band is signed to Mute Records and found international success in 2011 with the single \"Midnight City\".",
" Their most recent album \"Junk\" was released in 2016."
],
[
"The Afghan Whigs are an American rock band from Cincinnati, Ohio, United States.",
" Originally active from 1986 to 2001, they have since reformed.",
" The group – with core members Greg Dulli (vocals, rhythm guitar), Rick McCollum (lead guitar), and John Curley (bass) – rose up around the grunge movement, evolving from a garage band in the vein of the Replacements to incorporate more R&B and soul influences into their sound and image.",
" After releasing their first album independently in 1988, the band signed to the Seattle-based label Sub Pop.",
" They released their major-label debut and fourth album, \"Gentlemen\", in 1993. \"",
"Pitchfork\" described them as \"one of the few alt-bands to flourish on a major label\" in the 1990s."
],
[
"Congregation is the third studio album by American alternative rock band The Afghan Whigs, released on January 31, 1992, by Sub Pop.",
" After touring for two years in support of their 1990 album \"Up in It\", the band received $15,000 advance from Sub Pop to record a follow-up album.",
" It was primarily recorded at Bear Creek Studios in Woodinville and Buzz's Kitchen in Los Angeles during July to August 1991.",
" The band's frontman Greg Dulli produced the album entirely with audio engineer Ross Ian Stein.",
" The album's production and release were hindered by Sub Pop's financial difficulties, which were eventually resolved by the massive commercial success of Nirvana's 1991 album \"Nevermind\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac062b1554299294b218fb4
|
Were the Battle of Antietam and Operation Undertone both during World War I?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Antietam",
"Operation Undertone"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Operation Undertone",
"Operation Diadem",
"Battle of Kursk",
"Zuihō-class aircraft carrier",
"Battle of the Lys (1918)",
"USS Antietam (CV-36)",
"Operation Citadel",
"Operation Cockade",
"Battle of Antietam",
"Battle of Norfolk"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Operation Undertone was a large assault by the U.S. Seventh and French 1st Armies of the U.S. Sixth Army Group as part of the Allied invasion of Germany in March 1945 during World War II."
],
[
"Operation Diadem, also referred to as the Fourth Battle of Monte Cassino or, in Canada, the Battle of the Liri Valley, was an offensive operation undertaken by the Allies of World War II (U.S. Fifth Army and British Eighth Army in May 1944, as part of the Italian Campaign of World War II.",
" \"Diadem\" was supported by air attacks called Operation Strangle.",
" The opposing force was the German 10th Army."
],
[
"The Battle of Kursk was a Second World War engagement between German and Soviet forces on the Eastern Front near Kursk (450 km south-west of Moscow) in the Soviet Union during July and August 1943.",
" The battle began with the launch of the German offensive, Operation Citadel (German: \"Unternehmen Zitadelle\" ), on 5 July, which had the objective of pinching off the Kursk salient with attacks on the base of the salient from north and south simultaneously.",
" After the German offensive stalled on the northern side of the salient, on 12 July the Soviets commenced their Kursk Strategic Offensive Operation with the launch of Operation Kutuzov (Russian: Кутузов ) against the rear of the German forces in the northern side.",
" On the southern side, the Soviets also launched powerful counterattacks the same day, one of which led to a large armoured clash, the Battle of Prokhorovka.",
" On 3 August, the Soviets began the second phase of the Kursk Strategic Offensive Operation with the launch of Operation Polkovodets Rumyantsev (Russian: Полководец Румянцев ) against the German forces in the southern side of the Kursk salient."
],
[
"The \"Zuihō\" class (瑞鳳型 ) was a group of two aircraft carriers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy before World War II.",
" Both ships were originally built as submarine tenders, but were subsequently converted into carriers.",
" Completed in early 1942, \"Shōhō\" supported the invasion forces in Operation MO, the invasion of Port Moresby, New Guinea, and was sunk by American carrier aircraft on her first combat operation during the Battle of the Coral Sea on 7 May.",
" \"Shōhō\" was the first Japanese aircraft carrier to be sunk during World War II.",
" \"Zuihō\" played a secondary role in the Battle of Midway in mid-1942 and did not engage any American aircraft or ships during the battle.",
" The ship participated in the Guadalcanal Campaign during the rest of 1942.",
" She was lightly damaged during the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands during this campaign and covered the evacuation of Japanese forces from the island in early 1943 after repairs."
],
[
"The Battle of the Lys (7–29 April 1918) , also known as the Lys Offensive, the Fourth Battle of Ypres, the Fourth Battle of Flanders and Operation Georgette (Portuguese: \"Batalha de La Lys\" and French: \"3ème Bataille des Flandres\" ), was part of the 1918 German offensive in Flanders during World War I, also known as the Spring Offensive.",
" It was originally planned by General Ludendorff as Operation George but was reduced to Operation Georgette, with the objective of capturing Ypres, forcing the British forces back to the channel ports and out of the war.",
" In planning, execution and effects, Georgette was similar to (although smaller than) Operation Michael, earlier in the Spring Offensive."
],
[
"USS \"Antietam\" (CV/CVA/CVS-36) was one of 24 \"Essex\"-class aircraft carrier s built during and shortly after World War II for the United States Navy.",
" The ship was the second US Navy ship to bear the name, and was named for the American Civil War Battle of Antietam (Maryland).",
" \"Antietam\" was commissioned in January 1945, too late to serve actively in World War II.",
" After serving a short time in the Far East, she was decommissioned in 1949.",
" She was soon recommissioned for Korean War service, and in that conflict earned two battle stars.",
" In the early 1950s, she was redesignated an attack carrier (CVA) and then an antisubmarine warfare carrier (CVS).",
" After the Korean War she spent the rest of her career operating in the Atlantic, Caribbean, and Mediterranean.",
" From 1957 until her deactivation, she was the Navy's training carrier, operating out of Florida."
],
[
"Operation Citadel (German: \"Unternehmen Zitadelle\" ) was a German offensive operation against Soviet forces in the Kursk salient during the Second World War on the Eastern Front that initiated the Battle of Kursk.",
" The deliberate defensive operation that the Soviets implemented to repel the German offensive is referred to as the Kursk Strategic Defensive Operation.",
" The German offensive was countered by two Soviet counter-offensives, Operation Polkovodets Rumyantsev (Russian: Полководец Румянцев ) and Operation Kutuzov (Russian: Кутузов ).",
" For the Germans, the battle was the final strategic offensive that they were able to launch on the Eastern Front.",
" As the Allied invasion of Sicily began Adolf Hitler was forced to divert troops training in France to meet the Allied threats in the Mediterranean, rather than use them as a strategic reserve for the Eastern Front.",
" Germany's extensive loss of men and tanks ensured that the victorious Soviet Red Army enjoyed the strategic initiative for the remainder of the war."
],
[
"Operation Cockade was a series of deception operations designed to alleviate German pressure on Allied operations in Sicily and on the Soviets on the Eastern Front by feinting various attacks into Western Europe during World War II.",
" The Allies hoped to use Cockade to force the Luftwaffe into a massive air battle with the Royal Air Force and U.S. Eighth Air Force that would give the Allies air superiority over Western Europe.",
" Cockade involved three deception operations: Operation Starkey, Operation Wadham, and Operation Tindall.",
" Operation Starkey was set to occur in early September, followed by Operation Tindall in mid September, and lastly Operation Wadham in late September 1943."
],
[
"The Battle of Antietam , also known as the Battle of Sharpsburg, particularly in the South, was fought on September 17, 1862, near Sharpsburg, Maryland and Antietam Creek as part of the Maryland Campaign.",
" It was the first field army–level engagement in the Eastern Theater of the American Civil War to take place on Union soil and is the bloodiest single-day battle in American history, with a combined tally of 22,717 dead, wounded, or missing."
],
[
"The Battle of Norfolk was a tank battle fought on February 27, 1991, during the Persian Gulf War, between armored forces of the United States and United Kingdom, and those of the Ba'athist Iraqi Republican Guard.",
" The primary participants were the U.S. 2nd Armored Division (Forward),1st Infantry Division (Mechanized), and the Iraqi 18th Mechanized and 9th Armoured Brigades of the Republican Guard Tawakalna Mechanized Infantry Division along with elements from eleven other Iraqi divisions.",
" The 2nd Armored Division(Fwd) was assigned to the American 1st Infantry Division as its 3rd maneuver brigade due to the fact that one of its brigades was not deployed.",
" The British 1st Armoured division was responsible for protecting the right flank of VII Corps.",
" Its main adversary being the Iraqi 52nd Armored Division and multiple infantry divisions.",
" It was the final battle of the war before the unilateral ceasefire took effect.",
" Two more battles occurred at Objective Dorset and near the oil field at Rumaila after the ceasefire.",
" The Battle of Norfolk has been recognized by some sources as the second largest tank battle in American history and the largest tank battle of the 1st Gulf War.",
" No fewer than 12 divisions participated in the Battle of Norfolk along with multiple brigades and elements of a regiment.",
" American and British forces destroyed approximately 750 Iraqi tanks and hundreds of other types of combat vehicles.",
" This goes without even taking into consideration the destruction of two additional Republican Guard divisions at Objective Dorset by the 3rd Armored Division on 28 February 1991.",
" During this action the 3rd Armored Division destroyed 250 enemy vehicles and captured 2,500 Iraqi soldiers.",
" Over a decade passed after the conflict before quality references became available on most of the battles that took place during the 1st Gulf War.",
" Many of the land battles during Operation Desert Storm were larger than the majority of the battles that took place in southern and western Europe during World War Two, at least as far as the quantity of equipment involved."
]
]
}
|
5abd5e2d5542992ac4f382a2
|
Are both Fictionary and Splendor games?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fictionary",
"Splendor (board game)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fictionary",
"Olympiacos F.C.",
"Splendor (board game)",
"Balderdash",
"Ex Libris (game)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fictionary, also known as The Dictionary Game or simply Dictionary, is a word game in which players guess the definition of an obscure word.",
" Each round consists of one player selecting and announcing a word from the dictionary, and other players composing a fake definition for it.",
" The definitions are collected by the selector and read aloud, and players vote on which definition they believe to be correct.",
" Points are awarded for correct guesses, and for having a fake definition guessed by another player."
],
[
"Olympiacos F.C. (Greek: ΠΑΕ Ολυμπιακός Σ.Φ.Π. )",
", also known simply as Olympiacos, Olympiakos, Olympiacos Piraeus or with its full name as Olympiacos C.F.P. (Greek: Oλυμπιακός Σύνδεσμος Φιλάθλων Πειραιώς , transliterated \"Olympiakós Sýndesmos Filáthlo̱n Peiraió̱s\", \"Olympic Club of Fans of Piraeus\"), is a Greek professional football club, part of the major multi-sport club Olympiacos CFP, based in Piraeus.",
" Their name was inspired from the Ancient Olympic Games and along with the club's emblem, the laurel-crowned Alexander the Great, encompass and symbolise the morality, the honour, the vying, the splendor, the sportsmanship and the fair play value of the Olympic ideal of Ancient Greece."
],
[
"Splendor is a multiplayer board game designed by Marc André and first published in 2014 by Space Cowboys.",
" Players are gem merchants of the Renaissance buying gem mines, transportation, and shops.",
" The game was nominated for the 2014 Spiel des Jahres (Game of the Year)."
],
[
"Balderdash is a board game of bluffing and trivia created by Laura Robinson and Paul Toyne of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" The game was first released in 1984 under Canada Games.",
" It was later picked up by a U.S company, The Games Gang, and eventually became the property of Hasbro and finally Mattel.",
" The game is based on a classic parlor game called Fictionary.",
" The game has sold over 15 million copies worldwide to date.",
" It is aimed at fans of word games, such as \"Scrabble\"."
],
[
"Ex Libris: The Game of First Lines and Last Words is a party game of literary bluff related to fictionary.",
" First published in 1991 by the English board game company Oxford Games Ltd., Ex Libris was devised and compiled by Leslie Scott (the creator of Jenga) and designed by Sara Finch.",
" The game involves having to write fake, but plausible, opening (or closing) sentences of genuine books in an attempt to fool fellow players into believing your words are the authentic first (or last) lines of a given book."
]
]
}
|
5a85fe5255429960ec39b5f6
|
Jeff Andrus appeared along side of an actress that also later hosted a syndicated TV series called "Main Floor", what is the actress's name?
|
Nancy Stafford
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jeff Andrus",
"Nancy Stafford"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sinclair Building-Smulekoffs Furniture Store",
"Sylvio Sarkis",
"Molly Culver",
"The Stephanie Miller Show",
"Nancy Stafford",
"Missing (2003 TV series)",
"Armstrong Williams",
"Georgia Hase",
"Jeff Andrus",
"Thunder in Paradise"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Sinclair Building-Smulekoffs Furniture Store, also known as the Warfield-Pratt-Howell Co. building and the Churchill Drug Co. building, is a historic building located in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, United States.",
" In 1901 Thomas Sinclair had the original section of this five-story brick structure built.",
" It housed the wholesale grocer Warfield-Pratt-Howell Co. and another wholesaler, the Churchill Drug Co.",
" It was the second of several large-scale warehouse buildings that were constructed in this section of the city along the Cedar River.",
" A spur line of the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad was located at the rear of the building.",
" Rosenbaum Furniture Store bought the building in 1925, and it was converted from warehouse use to retail.",
" In 1941 Smulekoffs Furniture Store took over the building and renovated the main floor.",
" They remained here until 2014.",
" The building is slated for apartments on the upper floors and retail on the main floor.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2016."
],
[
"Sylvio Sarkis is a Lebanese actor born on the 28th of September 1998.",
" His career started in 2008 when he participated in the hit Lebanese series \"Mou’abbad\" along with the much known actors Badih Abou Chakra and Patricia Nammour.",
" Sylvio Sarkis had worked over the past 9 years in 7 hit series such as: \"Mou’abbad (Mou2abbad)\", \"Badal An Dayeh (Badal 3an Daye3)\" with famous actor Youssef El Khal and Nelly Maatouk, \"Ala El A’aehed (3ala Al 3ahed)\" with Famous Actress Darine Hamze and Talal El Jurdi where Sylvio was one of the three main characters in the series.",
" \"Ayli Mat’oub Alaya (3ayle Mat3oub 3laya)\" along side with the late actor Issam Breidy and actress Yara Fares.",
" The hit Series \"Helwe W Kezzabi (Beautiful Liar)\" with the famous actress Dalida Khalil and famous singer Ziad Bourji.",
" \"Joumhouriyet Noun\" with famous actor Youssef Haddad and famous actress Rita Harb.",
" \"50 Alef (50 thousand)\" with famous actor Tony Issa and famous actress Dalida Khalil which was his second collaboration with her as being co-actors and main characters."
],
[
"Molly Culver (born July 18, 1967 in Santa Clara County, California) is an American actress and model of 1/4 Chickasaw/Choctaw descent.",
" She is best known for portraying the role of Tasha Dexter on the syndicated TV series \"V.I.P.\"."
],
[
"The Stephanie Miller Show is a syndicated progressive talk radio program that discusses politics, current events, and pop culture using a fast-paced, impromptu, comedic style.",
" The three-hour show is hosted by comedian Stephanie Miller (\"Steph\") along with voice artist Jim Ward and the show's Executive Producer Vanessa Rumbles.",
" The show debuted on September 7, 2004 and is broadcast live from Los Angeles, California each weekday morning from 6:00 to 9:00 AM Pacific Time, on radio stations throughout the U.S., as well as online, and via SiriusXM Progress (channel 127).",
" The show is also video simulcast live on Free Speech TV.",
" Audio of each day's show is also available commercial-free for download from the show's website via the paid subscription \"Stephcast\", which has been available since June 2005.",
" The radio show should not be confused with Miller's short-lived 1995 syndicated TV talk show with the same name."
],
[
"Nancy Elizabeth Stafford (born June 5, 1954) is an American actress, speaker and author, known for her roles on television.",
" She came to prominence in the 1980s as Ben Matlock's (played by Andy Griffith) law partner and friend, Michelle Thomas, on \"Matlock\".",
" She later hosted a syndicated TV series called \"Main Floor\" (1995–2005), a show about fashion and beauty."
],
[
"Missing, hosted by Alex Paen, is a weekly syndicated TV series in the United States profiling real cases of missing persons.",
" The series debuted on September 4, 2003 and is still in production."
],
[
"Armstrong Williams (born February 5, 1962) is an American political commentator, entrepreneur, author of a nationally syndicated conservative newspaper column, and host of a daily radio show and a nationally syndicated TV program called \"The Right Side with Armstrong Williams\".",
" Williams is also founder and CEO of the Graham Williams Group, an international marketing, advertising, and media public relations consulting firm, and is a political talk show host on TV and radio."
],
[
"Georgia Ann Siedenberg Hase (December 31, 1938 - July 31, 2015 ) - also known as \"Mizz\" Georgia Hase - was best known as a heel manager of two prominent roller games teams, the Detroit Devils of the original Roller Games league and Bad Attitude of the syndicated TV series \"RollerGames\" and was recognized as the most controversial figure in the history of the game.",
" She had a longtime bitter feud against the legendary Los Angeles Thunderbirds (aka the T-Birds).",
" It was rumored that she tried out for the T-Birds but never got her shot, so went on to skate for, and later manage, the Devils.",
" She put that rumor to rest in an interview done on the debut edition of \"RollerShoot\" on the AVE Radio Network on Blog Talk Radio."
],
[
"Jeffery Hughes \"Jeff\" Andrus ( ; March 19, 1947 – March 27, 2011) is an American author, best known for having written \"The Proverb\" (2004), adapting Pope John Paul II's 1960 play \"The Jeweler's Shop\", \"Doc\" (1971), As Summers Die, and the \"Tracer Family\" mystery fiction series.",
" Additionally, Andrus wrote and made a cameo appearance in the 2004 Award-Winning short film \"The Proverb\" along with Scott Waara and Nancy Stafford."
],
[
"Thunder in Paradise is an American action-adventure TV series from the creators of \"Baywatch,\" which stars Hulk Hogan, Chris Lemmon, and Carol Alt.",
" This first-run syndicated TV series originally premiered as a straight-to-video feature film in September 1993, then ran for one season from March 25 until November 27, 1994, before being cancelled.",
" The series was later rebroadcast on the TNT cable network."
]
]
}
|
5ae793a2554299540e5a561a
|
What is the top brand light lager brewed in north Korea by the state-owned Taedonggang brewing company based in Pyongyang?
|
Taedonggang
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Beer in North Korea",
"Taedonggang"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Time in North Korea",
"New Zealand–North Korea relations",
"Battle of Pyongyang (1950)",
"Creemore Springs",
"Beer in North Korea",
"Milwaukee's Best",
"Taedonggang",
"Taedonggang Brewing Company",
"Goebel Brewing Company",
"Kiringul"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Time in North Korea is given by Pyongyang Time (Chosŏn'gŭl: 평양시간 , Hancha: 平壤時間 or PYT) or Standard Time of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (Chosŏn'gŭl: 조선민주주의인민공화국 표준시간 , Hancha: 朝鮮民主主義人民共和國標準時間 ), which is 8 ⁄ hours ahead of UTC () and has been the standard time zone in North Korea since 15 August 2015.",
" When it is midnight (00:00) UTC, it is 8:30 a.m. (08:30) Pyongyang Time.",
" Like South Korea, North Korea does not currently observe daylight saving time.",
" Time keeping in North Korea is under the State Commission for Science and Technology."
],
[
"New Zealand–North Korea relations (Korean:뉴질랜드-조선민주주의인민공화국 관계) refers to international relations between New Zealand and North Korea.",
" Relations between the two countries have been almost non-existent since the division of Korea.",
" During the Korean War in the 1950s, New Zealand troops fought as part of the United Nations force that repelled the North Korean invasion of South Korea.",
" Since then, New Zealand and North Korea have had little contact, until July 2000 when North Korean Foreign Minister Paek Nam-sun and New Zealand Minister of Foreign Affairs Phil Goff met in Bangkok, leading to the establishment of diplomatic relations in March 2001.",
" The New Zealand ambassador to South Korea based in Seoul is also cross-accredited to North Korea.",
" In 2006, North Korea tested its first nuclear weapon, drawing criticism and suspension of relations by the New Zealand government, which holds a staunch anti-nuclear policy.",
" New Zealand began re-establishing formal relations in 2007, when the New Zealand Minister of Foreign Affairs Winston Peters visited Pyongyang on November 20 to discuss possible political and economic deals with North Korea, on the basis that it start dismantling its nuclear weapons facilities."
],
[
"The Battle of Pyongyang (17–19 October 1950) was one of the major battles of the United Nations and South Korean offensive during the Korean War.",
" Following the Battle of Inchon, the UN forces recaptured Seoul, the capital of South Korea, and proceeded to north of the 38th parallel.",
" Shortly after advancing north, the American and South Korean forces faced the North Korean defensive near Pyongyang, the capital of North Korea, on October 17.",
" Since North Korea's leadership and its main forces had already withdrawn to Kanggye, the allied forces soon captured Pyongyang on October 19.",
"The battle was followed by an airborne assault by the U.S. 187th Infantry Regiment 40km north of Pyongyang, with the intention of cutting off North Korean units retreating from the city."
],
[
"Creemore Springs is a brewery in Creemore, Ontario, Canada, which first opened in 1987.",
" It was founded by John Wiggins and initially brewed mainstream lagers, expanding later into a premium lager and lager brewed with darker malts, brewed with fire under the kettle.",
" In 2005, it was acquired by Molson, a subsidiary of the seventh largest brewery corporation in the world, Molson Coors Brewing Company."
],
[
"North Korea has at least ten major breweries and many microbreweries that supply a wide range of beer products.",
" The top brand is the light lager Taedonggang which is internationally known for its quality."
],
[
"Milwaukee's Best is a 4.8% alcohol by volume, American-style light lager brewed by Miller Brewing Company of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in the United States.",
" Its sibling beers are Milwaukee's Best Ice and Milwaukee's Best Light."
],
[
"Taedonggang is a brand of North Korean beer brewed by the state-owned Taedonggang Brewing Company based in Pyongyang.",
" There are four brands of beer marketed as Taedonggang, though the brand known simply as \"Taedonggang Beer\" is that described below."
],
[
"The Taedonggang Brewing Company (Taedonggang, Chosongul: 대동강 맥주) is a state-owned North Korean beer brewery company that brews the Taedonggang beer.",
" The brewery is located in East Pyongyang and has facilities of tens of thousands of square meters."
],
[
"Goebel Brewing Company was a brewing company in Detroit, Michigan from 1873 to 1964 eventually acquired late in its existence by Stroh Brewery Company.",
" The beer was locally popular in Detroit from the company's inception, but grew in popularity and was eventually available in many states for a brief period in the 1940s, with an ad campaign in Life magazine that featured restaurant ads from many famous eateries around the country using Goebel beer as an ingredient.",
" The beer, billed as a \"light lager\", was golden in color, and was noticeably drier than most everyday beers of the era.",
" Their longtime mascot was a bantam, called Brewster Rooster, who wore attire with Goebel's logo, and the beer was a long-time sponsor of Detroit Tigers baseball broadcasts on radio."
],
[
"Kiringul (Korean: 기린굴; \"Kirin's Grotto\") is a cave in North Korea said to have been the home of the \"kirin\", a mythological chimeric beast that was reputedly ridden by King Dongmyeong of Goguryeo in the 1st century BC.",
" In November 2012 the state-owned Korean Central News Agency reported that the site had been discovered in Moran Hill near the North Korean capital, Pyongyang.",
" The North Korean government claims that the discovery proves that Pyongyang is the historic capital of Korea.",
" Analysts outside North Korea have put the announcement in the context of long-running North Korean attempts to link the country's regime with the ancient Korean kings, and so position it as the legitimate heir to the legacy of Goguryeo."
]
]
}
|
5abec5135542994516f4542f
|
Which of the following was influenced by surrealism and developed his own form of prose poetry examining everyday objects: Francis Ponge or William S. Burroughs?
|
Francis Jean Gaston Alfred Ponge
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Francis Ponge",
"Francis Ponge",
"William S. Burroughs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rhymed prose",
"Mitchell S. Buck",
"Amy Newman",
"Le parti pris des choses",
"William S. Burroughs",
"Fuyuhiko Kitagawa",
"Beverley Bie Brahic",
"John Olson (poet and writer)",
"Nappy edges",
"Francis Ponge"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rhymed prose is a literary form and literary genre, written in unmetrical rhymes.",
" This form has been known in many different cultures.",
" In some cases the rhymed prose is a distinctive, well-defined style of writing.",
" In modern literary traditions the boundaries of poetry are very broad (free verse, prose poetry, etc.), and some works may be described both as prose and poetry."
],
[
"Mitchell Starrett Buck (February 10, 1887 – May 12, 1959) was an American poet, translator and classical scholar.",
" His volumes of verse and prose poetry were deeply influenced by 1890s aestheticism as well as classical Greek and Roman Literature.",
" His work \"Syrinx: Pastels of Hellas\", which was published by his friend Donald Evans on his Claire Marie Press in 1914, was praised by H.L. Mencken who remarked that \"Syrinx\" contained \"a series of Grecian rhapsodies in rhythmic prose, many of them of considerable beauty.\"",
" Buck also published prose works and a biography of Casanova."
],
[
"Amy Newman is an American poet, critic and professor.",
" She is the author of five collections of poems, most recently \"On This Day in Poetry History\" (Persea Books).",
" Her other books include \"Dear Editor\", winner of the Lexi Rudnitsky Editor's Choice Award, \"fall\", \"Camera Lyrica,\" winner of the Beatrice Hawley Award, and her first book, \"Order, or Disorder,\" which received the Cleveland State University Poetry Center Prize.",
" Newman has received fellowships in poetry from the MacDowell Colony and the Ohio and Illinois Arts Councils.",
" Her poems have appeared in literary journals and magazines, including \"The Kenyon Review\", \"The Missouri Review\", \"Hotel Amerika\", \"The Ohio Review\", \"Colorado Review\", \"Denver Quarterly\", \"The Gettysburg Review\", \"Hayden's Ferry Review\", \"Willow Springs\", \"Indiana Review\", \"The Carolina Quarterly\", and \"The Connecticut Poetry Review\", and in anthologies, including \"The Iowa Anthology of New American Poetries\", \"The Rose Metal Press Field Guide to Prose Poetry: Contemporary Poets In Discussion and Practice\", \"An Introduction To The Prose Poem\", \"Lit from Inside: 40 Years of Poetry from Alice James Books\", and \"The Hide-and-Seek Muse: Annotations of Contemporary Poetry\".",
" Her poetry has been translated and published in Italy and Romania."
],
[
"Le parti pris des choses is a collection of 32 short to medium-length prose poems by French poet and essayist Francis Ponge first published in 1942 (see 1942 in poetry).",
" The title is often translated into English as The Voice of Things, The Way Things Are, or The Nature of Things (perhaps to echo Lucretius, though the book's philosophical underpinnings are more often associated with phenomenology)."
],
[
"William Seward Burroughs II ( ; February 5, 1914 – August 2, 1997) was an American writer and artist.",
" Burroughs was a primary figure of the Beat Generation and a major postmodernist author whose influence is considered to have affected a range of popular culture as well as literature.",
" Burroughs wrote eighteen novels and novellas, six collections of short stories and four collections of essays.",
" Five books have been published of his interviews and correspondences.",
" He also collaborated on projects and recordings with numerous performers and musicians, and made many appearances in films.",
" He was also briefly known by the pen name William Lee.",
" Burroughs created and exhibited thousands of paintings and other visual art works, including his celebrated 'Gunshot Paintings'."
],
[
"Fuyuhiko Kitagawa (北川 冬彦 , Kitagawa Fuyuhiko ) (3 July 1900 - 12 June 1990) was a Japanese poet and film critic.",
" His real name was Tadahiko Taguro.",
" While born in Shiga Prefecture, he was raised in Manchukuo in China due to his father's work on the South Manchurian Railway, and then graduated from Tokyo University.",
" He began publishing his own poetry in Manchukuo in 1924 and his work was influenced by that colonial context.",
" His work was praised by Riichi Yokomitsu, and he became a prominent figure in modernist poetry in Japan, pursuing especially prose poetry.",
" Kitagawa was also a well-known film critic, one who especially praised the work of Mansaku Itami (the father of Juzo Itami), calling it a new, realistic \"prose cinema\" (\"sanbun eiga\") in opposition to the old \"poetic cinema\" (\"inbun eiga\") of Sadao Yamanaka, Daisuke Itō, and others.",
" He was a champion of neorealism in the postwar era."
],
[
"Beverley Bie Brahic is a Canadian poet and translator who lives in Paris, France and the San Francisco Bay Area.",
" Her poetry collection, \"White Sheets\", was a finalist for the Forward Prize and a Poetry Book Society Recommendation.",
" Her translations include \"Guillaume Apollinaire:The Little Auto\", winner of the Scott Moncrieff Prize; \"Francis Ponge: Unfinished Ode to Mud\", a finalist for the Popescu Prize for Poetry in Translation; \"Yves Bonnefoy: The Present Hour\"; and books by Hélène Cixous, including \"Portrait of Jacques Derrida as a Young Jewish Saint\", \"Manhattan\", and \"Hyperdream,\" Jacques Derrida and Julia Kristeva."
],
[
"John Olson (born August 23, 1947 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) is an American poet and novelist.",
" Olson has lived for many years in Seattle, Washington.",
" He has published nine collections of poetry and three novels, including \"Souls of Wind\", nominated for the 2008 Believer Book Award.",
" In 2004, Seattle’s weekly newspaper, \"The Stranger\", for whom he has written occasional essays, gave Olson one of its annual \"genius awards.\"",
" His writing notebooks have been exhibited at the University of Washington.",
" Olson's prose poetry has been reviewed in print and online poetry magazines.",
" The poet Philip Lamantia said that Olson was \"extraordinary...the greatest prose poetry [i've] ever read.\"",
" and Clayton Eshleman said \"he is writing the most outlandish, strange, and inventive prose poetry ever in the history of the prose poem.\""
],
[
"nappy edges is a collection of poetry and prose poetry written by Ntozake Shange and first published by St. Martin's Press in 1978.",
" The poems, which vary in voice and style, explore themes of love, racism, sexism, and loneliness.",
" Shange's third book of poetry, \"nappy edges,\" was met with positive reviews and praise from critics, like Holly Prado of the \"Los Angeles Times\" who said of it that \"this collection of poems, prose poems and poetic essays merges personal passion and heightened language.\""
],
[
"Francis Jean Gaston Alfred Ponge (] ; 27 March 1899 – 6 August 1988) was a French essayist and poet.",
" Influenced by surrealism, he developed a form of prose poem, minutely examining everyday objects.",
" He was the third recipient of the Neustadt International Prize for Literature in 1974."
]
]
}
|
5abad91255429939ce03dd5f
|
Corey Sanders oversees operations at a hotel and casino on what street in Paradise, Nevada?
|
Las Vegas Boulevard South
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Corey I. Sanders",
"Corey I. Sanders",
"New York-New York Hotel and Casino"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chief digital officer",
"Azita Shariati",
"Debitsuccess",
"Hooters Casino Hotel",
"The Palazzo",
"Corey I. Sanders",
"Gold Coast Hotel and Casino",
"Brother (Kodaline song)",
"Corey Sanders",
"New York-New York Hotel and Casino"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Chief Digital Officer (CDO) or a Chief Digital Information Officer (CDIO) is an individual who helps a company, a government organization or a city drive growth by converting traditional \"analog\" businesses to digital ones using the potential of modern online technologies and data, and at times oversees operations in the rapidly changing digital sectors like mobile applications, social media and related applications, virtual goods, as well as \"wild\" web-based information management and marketing."
],
[
"Azita Shariaty Khalil Abad (born 14 January 1968) is an Iranian-born Swedish business executive.",
" Since 2014, she has headed the Swedish branch of the French catering and support services multinational Sodexo where she oversees operations for the Nordic countries.",
" In February 2015, the Swedish weekly business magazine \"Veckans Affärer\" named her the most powerful business woman in Sweden."
],
[
"Debitsuccess is a global direct debit billing service business with offices in Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane, and Perth, Australia and also in Auckland, New Zealand.",
" Formerly known as Adfit Membership Services, the company was founded in 1994 by then-CEO Ewan Greig.",
" The Australian arm of the business is headed by former Fairfax Digital senior executive Davin Miller whilst Group CEO Craig Marshall oversees operations of the New Zealand market."
],
[
"Hooters Casino Hotel is a hotel and casino located off the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States.",
" It is owned by Trinity Hotel Investors and operated by the Navegante Group.",
" It is located off the Strip next to the Tropicana and across the street from the MGM Grand Las Vegas.",
" The hotel has 696 rooms with a 35000 sqft casino."
],
[
"The Palazzo is a luxury hotel and casino resort located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It is the tallest completed building in Nevada.",
" Designed by the Dallas based HKS, Inc., the hotel offers luxury in an Italian Renaissance ambiance.",
" The hotel and casino are part of a larger complex (operated as one hotel) comprising the adjoining Venetian Resort and Casino and the Sands Convention Center, all of which are owned and operated by the Las Vegas Sands Corporation."
],
[
"Corey Sanders has served as Chief Operating Officer of MGM Resorts International since June 2010.",
" He oversees operations at the Company’s wholly owned properties, which in Nevada include Bellagio (resort), MGM Grand Las Vegas, Mandalay Bay, The Mirage, New York-New York Hotel and Casino, Monte Carlo Resort and Casino, Luxor Las Vegas, Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Circus Circus Las Vegas, Circus Circus Reno, Gold Strike Jean and Railroad Pass Casino.",
" He also oversees Beau Rivage (Mississippi) in Biloxi and Gold Strike Tunica, both in Mississippi, as well as MGM Grand Detroit."
],
[
"The Gold Coast Hotel & Casino is a hotel and casino located in Paradise, Nevada.",
" This locals' casino is owned and operated by Boyd Gaming.",
" The Gold Coast is located one mile (1.6 km) west of the Las Vegas Strip on West Flamingo Road.",
" It is located across the street from the Palms Casino Resort and the Rio All Suite Hotel and Casino."
],
[
"\"Brother\" is a song by Dublin-based alternative rock quartet Kodaline.",
" It was written by Jason Boland, Vincent May, Corey Sanders, Jon Maguire, Mark Prendergast, Alex Davies and Stephen Garrigan, with the song's production handled by Two Inch Punch and Stephen Harris.",
" It was released to digital retailers on 23 June 2017, as the lead single from the band's forthcoming third studio album."
],
[
"Corey Sanders (born March 7, 1975) is a professional boxer.",
" Originally hailing from Washington, DC, Corey has largely been a fringe contender in the heavyweight division."
],
[
"New York-New York Hotel & Casino is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip at 3790 Las Vegas Boulevard South, in Paradise, Nevada.",
" It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International."
]
]
}
|
5a8bb1865542996e8ac889dd
|
Where did Thailand host the inaugural games that included swimming, diving and water polo events?
|
South Vietnam, Cambodia
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Aquatics at the 1975 Southeast Asian Games",
"1975 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Aquatics at the 1995 Southeast Asian Games",
"Aquatics at the 2001 Southeast Asian Games",
"Aquatics at the 1981 Southeast Asian Games",
"Aquatics at the 1977 Southeast Asian Games",
"Aquatics at the 1975 Southeast Asian Games",
"Aquatics at the 1985 Southeast Asian Games",
"Aquatics at the 1987 Southeast Asian Games",
"1975 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games",
"Aquatics at the 1989 Southeast Asian Games",
"Aquatics at the 1997 Southeast Asian Games"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Aquatics at the 1995 Southeast Asian Games included swimming, diving and water polo events and were held at Aquatic Centre in 700th Anniversary Sport Complex, Chiang Mai, Thailand.",
" Aquatics events was held between 10 December to 15 December."
],
[
"Aquatics at the 2001 Southeast Asian Games included swimming, Synchronized swimming, diving and water polo events.",
" The three sports of aquatics were held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.",
" Aquatics events was held between 10 September to 18 September."
],
[
"Aquatics at the 1981 Southeast Asian Games included swimming, diving and water polo events.",
" The three sports of aquatics were held in Malila, Philippines.",
" Aquatics events was held between 10 December to 13 December."
],
[
"Aquatics at the 1977 Southeast Asian Games included swimming, diving and water polo events.",
" The three sports of aquatics were held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.",
" Aquatics events was held between 20 November to 24 November."
],
[
"Aquatics at the 1975 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games included swimming, diving and water polo events.",
" The three sports of aquatics were held in Bangkok, Thailand.",
" Aquatics events was held between 11 December to 14 December."
],
[
"Aquatics at the 1985 Southeast Asian Games included swimming, diving and water polo events.",
" The three sports of aquatics were held at Aquatic Centre in Sport Authority of Thailand Sport Complex, Bangkok, Thailand.",
" Aquatics events was held between 9 December to 12 December."
],
[
"Aquatics at the 1987 Southeast Asian Games included swimming, diving and water polo events.",
" The three sports of aquatics were held at Senayan Swimming Stadium, Jakarta, Indonesia.",
" Aquatics events was held between 10 September to 16 September"
],
[
"The 1975 Southeast Asian Peninsular Games, officially known as the 8th Southeast Asian Peninsular Games was a Southeast Asian multi-sport event held in Bangkok, Thailand from 9 to 16 December 1975.",
" This was the third time Thailand hosted the games, and its first time since 1967.",
" Previously, Thailand also hosted the 1959 inaugural games.",
" South Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, which only sent token squads made up of military personnel to previous games, declined to participate due to internal political problems.",
" The games is the last games to bear the Southeast Asian Peninsular Games name, before it was renamed the Southeast Asian Games in the next edition of the games.",
" The games was opened and closed by Bhumibol Adulyadej, the King of Thailand at the Suphalachasai Stadium.",
" The final medal tally was led by Thailand, followed by host Singapore, Burma and Malaysia."
],
[
"Aquatics at the 1989 Southeast Asian Games included swimming, diving and water polo events.",
" The three sports of aquatics were held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.",
" Aquatics events was held between 23 August to 27 August."
],
[
"Aquatics at the 1997 Southeast Asian Games included swimming, diving, synchronized swimming and water polo events and were held at Senayan Aquatic Centre in Jakarta, Indonesia.",
" Aquatics events was held between 11 October to 16 October."
]
]
}
|
5adf25ab5542993344016bfb
|
Alex Ross did the DVD packaging art for what 2000 American superhero thriller film that starred Bruce Willis and Samuel L. Jackson?
|
Unbreakable
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alex Ross",
"Unbreakable (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The World's Greatest Super-Heroes",
"Unbreakable (film)",
"Robert Roy Pool",
"Michael Budd",
"Project Superpowers",
"Shaft (2000 film)",
"Alex Ross",
"Die Hard with a Vengeance",
"Moonlighting (theme song)",
"JLA: Secret Origins"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The World's Greatest Super-Heroes is the name to the oversized slipcased hardcover anthology collection, that reprinted six oversized graphic novels all created by artist Alex Ross and writer Paul Dini.",
" Four graphic novels were originally published to celebrate the 60th anniversary of DC main characters: Superman, Batman, Captain Marvel and Wonder Woman, thus \"\" were published in 1998, \"\" in 1999, \"\" in 2000 and finally \"\" in 2001.",
" Alex Ross original idea was make a statement about the four superhero comics archetypes: Science Fiction (Superman), Crime/Mystery (Batman), Magic (Captain Marvel) and Myth (Wonder Woman)."
],
[
"Unbreakable is a 2000 American superhero thriller film written, produced, and directed by M. Night Shyamalan, and starring Bruce Willis and Samuel L. Jackson, alongside Robin Wright and Spencer Treat Clark.",
" The movie is the first installment in a trilogy.",
" In \"Unbreakable\", a security guard named David Dunn survives a horrific train crash.",
" After the incident, with the help of a manipulative disabled comic book shop owner named Elijah Price, he learns that he possesses superhuman powers.",
" As Dunn explores and reluctantly confronts his powers while trying to navigate a difficult family life, he begins to fight crime and learns the true nature of Elijah Price."
],
[
"Robert Roy Pool (born 1953) is an American screenwriter, best known for his authorship of the motion pictures \"Outbreak\" (1995), starring Dustin Hoffman, and \"The Big Town\" (1987), starring Matt Dillon.",
" He also received a \"story by\" credit on the motion picture \"Armageddon\" (1998), which starred Bruce Willis and Billy Bob Thornton.",
" Pool has collaborated with Laurence Dworet, a former emergency room doctor."
],
[
"Michael Hamish Budd (born 2 July 1974) is an award winning Australian film Actor, Director and Producer.",
" He is an active member of the Australian Directors Guild.",
" And best known for playing Esmael, alongside Henry Cavill (Man of Steel) and Sigourney Weaver in The Cold Light of Day The film also starred Bruce Willis."
],
[
"Project Superpowers is a comic book limited series published by Dynamite Entertainment beginning January 2008.",
" It was co-plotted by Jim Krueger and Alex Ross, with scripts by Jim Krueger, covers by Alex Ross, and interior art by Doug Klauba and Stephen Sadowski for issue #0, and Carlos Paul for the remainder of the series.",
" Ross is also art director, which includes sketched pages, color guides, and redesigns of most of the characters."
],
[
"Shaft is a 2000 American action thriller film directed by John Singleton and starring Samuel L. Jackson, Vanessa L. Williams, Jeffrey Wright, Christian Bale, Dan Hedaya, Busta Rhymes, Toni Collette and Richard Roundtree.",
" This film is not a remake of the 1971 film of the same name, but rather a sequel, therefore making it a fourth installment.",
" Jackson's John Shaft character is the nephew of the original John Shaft.",
" The film received generally positive reviews and opened at the number one position at the box office when it debuted June 16, 2000."
],
[
"Nelson Alexander \"Alex\" Ross ( ; born January 22, 1970) is an American comic book writer/artist known primarily for his painted interiors, covers, and design work.",
" He first became known with the 1994 miniseries \"Marvels\", on which he collaborated with writer Kurt Busiek for Marvel Comics.",
" He has since done a variety of projects for both Marvel and DC Comics, such as the 1996 miniseries \"Kingdom Come\", which Ross co-wrote.",
" Since then he has done covers and character designs for Busiek's series \"Astro City\", and various projects for Dynamite Entertainment.",
" His feature film work includes concept and narrative art for \"Spider-Man\" and \"Spider-Man 2\", and DVD packaging art for the M. Night Shyamalan film \"Unbreakable\".",
" He has done covers for \"TV Guide\", promotional artwork for the Academy Awards, posters and packaging design for video games, and his renditions of superheroes have been merchandised as action figures."
],
[
"Die Hard with a Vengeance is a 1995 American action film and the third in the \"Die Hard\" film series.",
" It was co-produced and directed by John McTiernan (who directed \"Die Hard\"), written by Jonathan Hensleigh, and stars Bruce Willis as New York City Police Department Lieutenant John McClane, Samuel L. Jackson as McClane's reluctant partner Zeus Carver, and Jeremy Irons as Simon Gruber.",
" It was released on May 19, 1995, five years after \"Die Hard 2\", becoming the highest-grossing film at the worldwide box-office that year, but received mixed reviews.",
" It was followed by \"Live Free or Die Hard\" and \"A Good Day to Die Hard\" in 2007 and 2013, respectively."
],
[
"\"Moonlighting\" is the theme song to the ABC comedy-crime drama of the same name, which ran from 1985 to 1989 and starred Bruce Willis and Cybill Shepherd.",
" The theme song was performed by Al Jarreau, who wrote the song with Lee Holdridge; it was produced by Nile Rodgers.",
" Included on the soundtrack album for the series and released as a single in 1987, the song reached number 23 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and spent one week at number one on the Adult Contemporary chart.",
" In 1988 the song earned two Grammy Award nominations for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male and for Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television."
],
[
"JLA: Secret Origins is a treasury giant prestige format comic book published by DC Comics in November 2002.",
" Written by Paul Dini and painted art by Alex Ross.",
" The Justice League is made up of the world's greatest heroes.",
" Over the years, through feature movies, television programs, and various publications, these heroes have transcended the comic book genre to become pop cultural icons.",
" JLA: Secret Origins is an amazing look back at how these characters originally gained their powers and abilities and became the legendary heroes that they now are.",
" Featuring striking paintings by award-winning artist Alex Ross, this masterpiece contains the origins of some of DC's greatest heroes including Batman, Superman, Aquaman, Wonder Woman, Captain Marvel, Green Lantern and the Flash."
]
]
}
|
5a7771865542997042120a43
|
Who coached the athlete who is often called "queen of Indian track and field" and Payyoli Express?
|
O. M. Nambiar
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"O. M. Nambiar",
"O. M. Nambiar",
"P. T. Usha",
"P. T. Usha"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mayookha Johny",
"Milkha Singh",
"Mercy Kuttan",
"K. M. Binu",
"O. M. Nambiar",
"Murali Kuttan",
"P. T. Usha",
"Payyoli",
"Anil Singh (athlete)",
"Joseph Abraham"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mayookha Johny (born 9 April 1988) is an Indian track and field athlete from Kerala who specialises in long jump and triple jump.",
" She holds the current Indian National record for triple jump with a mark of 14.11 m (46 ft floor(((14.11)*3.28084)−(floor((14.11)*3.28084)) *12) in) .",
" She is the first Indian woman to cross the fourteen-metre mark."
],
[
"Milkha Singh (born between 1929 and 1935), also known as The Flying Sikh, is a former Indian track and field sprinter who was introduced to the sport while serving in the Indian Army.",
" He was the only Indian athlete to win an individual athletics gold medal at a Commonwealth Games until Krishna Poonia won the discus gold medal at the 2010 Commonwealth Games.",
" He also won gold medals in the 1958 and 1962 Asian Games.",
" He represented India in the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome and the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.",
" He was awarded the Padma Shri, India's fourth-highest civilian honour, in recognition of his sporting achievements."
],
[
"Mercy Kuttan (born 1 January 1960) is a former Indian track and field athlete.",
" She was the first Indian woman longjumper to cross six meters.",
" In 1989, Mercy received Arjuna Award for her contribution to the Indian athletics."
],
[
"Kalayathumkuzhi Mathews Binu (born 20 December 1980) is an Indian track and field athlete from Kerala who specializes in 400 metres and 800 metres.",
" He holds the current 400 metres national record of 45.48 s set at the 2004 Athens Olympics on 20 August 2004.",
" He broke the 44-year-old Olympics mark (by an Indian) held by Milkha Singh who set an Indian National Record with a timing of 45.73 s at the 1960 Rome Olympics.",
" He and his elder sister K. M. Beenamol made history when they became the first Indian siblings to win medals in a major international competition.",
" They won medals at the Busan Asian Games (2002).",
" While Binu won the men's 800 metres silver, his sister won the gold medal in the women's event.",
" Binu received the Arjuna Award for the year 2006 for his achievements in the Indian athletics."
],
[
"O. M. Nambiar (born 1932) is an Indian athletics coach who was awarded Dronacharya award in 1985.",
" He coached the well known Indian athlete P. T. Usha.",
" He hails from Kerala state."
],
[
"Murali Kuttan (Malayalam: മുരളി കുട്ടന് ) (1953?",
" – 19 December 2010) was an Indian track and field athlete who represented the country as a sprinter on several occasions.",
" He won the 400 metres gold in the Indo-Russian athletic meet in 1978.",
" In the same year, he also won the bronze in the 400 metres at the Asian Games in Bangkok.",
" He was married to former olympian athlete Mercy Kuttan."
],
[
"Pilavullakandi Thekkeparambil Usha (born 27 June 1964), popularly known as P. T. Usha, is a retired Indian track and field athlete.",
" She has been associated with Indian athletics since 1979.",
" She is often called the \"queen of Indian track and field\".",
" She is nicknamed as the Payyoli Express.",
" Currently she runs the Usha School of Athletics at Koyilandy in Kerala."
],
[
"Payyoli is a Municipality town on the Malabar Coast of Kozhikode district in the South Indian state of Kerala.",
" Payyoli is famous for being the hometown of athlete PT Usha( She is nicknamed as the Payyoli Express).",
" It is town in between Quilandy taluk, Kozhikode District."
],
[
"Anil Kumar Singh (born 4 March, 1985) is an Indian track and field athlete from Haryana who specializes in javelin throw.",
" He is the first Indian athlete to breach the 80-metre barrier in a competition.",
" Anil Singh holds the current Indian National record of 80.72 metre set at the Asian All Stars athletics championships held in Bhopal on 18 September 2008.",
" He replaced Satbir Singh's decade-old record of 79.68 metres, registered in Kolkata in October 1998."
],
[
"Joseph Ganapathiplackal Abraham (born 11 September 1981) is an Indian track and field athlete from Kerala.",
" He holds the current 400 metre hurdles national record of 49.51 seconds set during the 2007 World Championships in Athletics in Osaka on 26 August 2007.",
" At Osaka, Abraham became the first Indian male athlete to clear the opening round of an event in the World Athletics Championships when he reached the 400m hurdles semifinals.",
" He also won the 400m hurdles gold medal at 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games."
]
]
}
|
5a791160554299148911f9df
|
This actress, starring alongside Cha Seung-won is considered to be the queen of what?
|
romantic comedies
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Greatest Love",
"The Greatest Love",
"Gong Hyo-jin",
"Gong Hyo-jin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bodyguard (TV series)",
"My Son (film)",
"You're All Surrounded",
"Gong Hyo-jin",
"Cha Seung-won",
"Splendid Politics",
"The City Hall (TV series)",
"Man on High Heels",
"The Greatest Love",
"Jail Breakers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bodyguard () is a 2003 South Korean television series starring Cha Seung-won, Lim Eun-kyung and Han Go-eun.",
" It aired on KBS2 from July 5 to September 14, 2003 on Saturdays and Sundays at 19:50 for 22 episodes."
],
[
"My Son () is a 2007 South Korean film written and directed by Jang Jin, starring Cha Seung-won and Ryu Deok-hwan.",
" For his performance, Cha won Best Actor at the 15th Chunsa Film Art Awards in 2007."
],
[
"You're All Surrounded () is a 2014 South Korean television series starring Lee Seung-gi, Cha Seung-won, Go Ara, Ahn Jae-hyun, Park Jung-min, Oh Yoon-ah, and Sung Ji-ru.",
" It aired on SBS from May 7 to July 17, 2014 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes."
],
[
"Gong Hyo-jin (born April 4, 1980) is a South Korean actress.",
" She is best known for her leading role in the film \"Crush and Blush\" (2008), as well as for her popular television series \"Sang-doo!",
" Let's Go to School\" (2003), \"Thank You\" (2007), \"Pasta\" (2010), \"The Greatest Love\" (2011), \"Master's Sun\" (2013), \"It's Okay, That's Love\" (2014), \"The Producers\" (2015), and \"Jealousy Incarnate\" (2016).",
" She is considered to be the queen of romantic comedies due to her successful portrayals in her rom-com dramas."
],
[
"Cha Seung-won (born 7 June 1970) is a South Korean actor who his career as an in-demand fashion model in the 1990s.",
" Cha achieved stardom through the hit comedy films \"Kick the Moon\" (2001); \"Jail Breakers\" (2002); \"My Teacher, Mr. Kim\" (2003); and \"Ghost House\" (2004).",
" After proving his versatility in other genres, notably in the period thriller \"Blood Rain\" (2005) and the melodrama \"My Son\" (2007), Cha's popularity continued with the television series \"Bodyguard\" (2003), \"City Hall\" (2009), and \"The Greatest Love\" (2011)."
],
[
"Splendid Politics () is a 2015 South Korean television series starring Cha Seung-won, Lee Yeon-hee, Kim Jaewon, Seo Kang-joon, Han Joo-wan and Jo Sung-ha.",
" It aired on MBC from April 13 to September 29, 2015 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 22:00 for 50 episodes."
],
[
"The City Hall (; lit.",
" \"City Hall\") is a 2009 South Korean television series starring Kim Sun-a and Cha Seung-won.",
" It aired on SBS from April 29 to July 2, 2009 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 20 episodes."
],
[
"Man on High Heels (; lit.",
" \"High Heel\") is a 2014 South Korean noir film written and directed by Jang Jin, starring Cha Seung-won as a transgender homicide detective."
],
[
"The Greatest Love (; also known as Best Love) is a 2011 South Korean romantic comedy television series about true love in the fake world of entertainment.",
" Starring Cha Seung-won, Gong Hyo-jin, Yoon Kye-sang and Yoo In-na, it aired on MBC from May 4 to June 23, 2011 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes."
],
[
"Jail Breakers () is a 2002 South Korean comedy film starring Sol Kyung-gu, Cha Seung-won and Song Yoon-ah.",
" It was a box office hit with a total of 3,073,919 admissions nationwide, making it the 4th highest grossing Korean film of 2002."
]
]
}
|
5ae2492a554299492dc91c12
|
What breeds were used in developing Jafrak Philippe Olivier?
|
Great Dane, the Bouvier des Flandres, and the German Pinscher
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jafrak Philippe Olivier",
"Giant Schnauzer"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ardennes horse",
"Cryoconservation of animal genetic resources",
"Asturian Valley cattle",
"Lucien Olivier",
"Black Session: Yann Tiersen",
"Giant Schnauzer",
"Jafrak Philippe Olivier",
"List of horse breeds",
"Rare Breeds Canada",
"Plush Lop"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ardennes or Ardennais is one of the oldest breeds of draft horse, and originates from the Ardennes area in Belgium, Luxembourg and France.",
" They are heavy-boned with thick legs and are used for draft work.",
" The Ardennes is found in many colors, although black horses are very rare and are not allowed to be registered with the breed registry.",
" Their history reaches back to Ancient Rome, and throughout the years blood from several other breeds has been added to the Ardennes, although only the Belgian breed had any significant impact.",
" The first Ardennes were imported to the United States in the early 20th century, and the first breed registry was established in Europe in 1929.",
" The horses have been used throughout history as war horses, both as cavalry mounts and to draw artillery, and are used today mainly for heavy draft and farm work, meat production and competitive driving events.",
" They have also been used to influence or create several other horse breeds throughout Europe and Asia."
],
[
"Cryoconservation of animal genetic resources is a strategy wherein samples of animal genetic materials are preserved cryogenically.",
" Animal genetic resources, as defined by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, are \"those animal species that are used, or may be used, for the production of food and agriculture, and the populations within each of them.",
" These populations within each species can be classified as wild and feral populations, landraces and primary populations, standardised breeds, selected lines, varieties, strains and any conserved genetic material; all of which are currently categorized as Breeds.\"",
" Genetic materials that are typically cryogenically preserved include sperm, oocytes, embryos and somatic cells.",
" Cryogenic facilities are called gene banks and can vary greatly in size usually according to the economic resources available.",
" They must be able to facilitate germplasm collection, processing, freezing, and long term storage, all in a hygienic and organized manner.",
" Gene banks must maintain a precise database and make information and genetic resources accessible to properly facilitate cryoconservation.",
" Cryoconservation is an \"ex situ\" conservation strategy that often coexists alongside \"in situ\" conservation to protect and preserve livestock genetics.",
" Cryoconservation of livestock genetic resources is primarily done in order to preserve the genetics of populations of interest, such as indigenous breeds, also known as local or minor breeds.",
" Material may be stored because individuals shared specific genes and phenotypes that may be of value or have potential value for researchers or breeders.",
" Therefore, one of the main goals remains preserving the gene pool of local breeds that may be threatened.",
" Indigenous livestock genetics are commonly threatened by factors such as globalization, modernization, changes in production systems, inappropriate introduction of major breeds, genetic drift, inbreeding, crossbreeding, climate change, natural disasters, disease, cultural changes, and urbanization.",
" Indigenous livestock are critical to sustainable agricultural development and food security, due to their: adaptation to environment and endemic diseases, indispensable part in local production systems, social and cultural significance, and importance to local rural economies.",
" The genetic resources of minor breeds have value to the local farmers, consumers of the products, private companies and investors interested in crossbreeding, breed associations, governments, those conducting research and development, and non-governmental organizations.",
" Therefore, efforts have been made by national governments and non-governmental organizations, such as the Livestock Conservancy, to encourage conservation of livestock genetics through cryoconservation, as well as through other \"ex situ\" and \"in situ\" strategies.",
" Cryogenic specimens of livestock genetic resources can be preserved and used for extended periods of time.",
" This advantage makes cryoconservation beneficial particularly for threatened breeds who have low breed populations.",
" Cryogenically preserved specimens can be used to revive breeds that are endangered or extinct, for breed improvement, crossbreeding, research and development.",
" However, cryoconservation can be an expensive strategy and requires long term hygienic and economic commitment for germplasms to remain viable.",
" Cryoconservation can also face unique challenges based on the species, as some species have a reduced survival rate of frozen germplasm."
],
[
"Asturian Valley cattle originate from the valleys of Asturias, Spain.",
" They are mostly raised in the northern coastal areas on the Bay of Biscay and the river valleys at the foot of the Cordillera Cantábrica mountain range.",
" This breed belongs to an exclusive bovine group in Spain known as the \"tronco Cantábrico\" ('Cantabric trunk') that only includes breeds native to northern Spain; it also includes the Asturian Valley cattle.",
" of all those breeds, Asturian Valley maintain the largest number.",
" Traditionally the cattle were used for milk, meat, and work.",
" Since other milk breeds have been introduced to Spain, their prominence has declined in the dairy industry.",
" They remain one of three breeds that may be used to produce Casín cheese."
],
[
"Lucien Olivier (Russian: Люсьен Оливье ) (1838–14 November 1883) was a chef of Belgian and French descent, and owner of Hermitage restaurant in the center of Moscow, Russian Empire, in the early 1860s.",
" Olivier is known for the creation of Olivier salad, also known as \"Russian salad\".",
" The secret of the recipe was not disclosed until his death.",
" Lucien Olivier died in Moscow at age 45 in 1883 and was buried at Vvedenskoye Cemetery.",
" He carried the secret of his recipe with him to his tomb, which was lost until 2008.",
" The current salad has numerous variations which are a mixture of every component Olivier used to add to his famous dish as well as ingredients that he did not use himself, with a mayonnaise dressing."
],
[
"Black Session: Yann Tiersen is the first live album of French avant-garde musician and composer Yann Tiersen.",
" The live album was recorded by France International on 2 December 1998 as the opening act of the Rencontres Trans Musicales in the Salle Serreau at the Théâtre National de Bretagne in Rennes, for the \"C'est Lenoir\" show broadcast on the French public radio station France Inter.",
" It was subsequently mastered by Radio France, and released in CD format one year later on 2 November 1999.",
" The album features Tiersen with Claire Pichet, Dominique A, Northern Irish singer, songwriter, and frontman of the chamber pop group The Divine Comedy Neil Hannon, singer and songwriter Bertrand Cantat of Noir Désir, singer and illustrator Françoiz Breut, anglophone French rock band The Married Monk (Christian Quermalet, Philippe Lebruman, Etienne Jaumet, Nicolas Courret), French folk rock group Têtes Raides (Christian Olivier, Grègoire Simon, Pascal Olivier, Anne-Gaëlle Bisquay, Serge Bégout, Jean-Luc Millot, and Edith Bégou), the string quartet Quatuor à cordes, guitarist and composer Olivier Mellano, and author Mathieu Boogaerts."
],
[
"The Giant Schnauzer is a working breed of dog developed in the 17th century in Germany.",
" It is the largest of the three breeds of Schnauzerthe other two breeds being the Standard Schnauzer and the Miniature Schnauzer.",
" Numerous breeds were used in its development, including the black Great Dane, the Bouvier des Flandres, and the German Pinscher.",
" Originally bred to assist on farms by driving livestock to market and guarding the farmer's property, the breed eventually moved into the city, where it worked guarding breweries, butchers' shops, stockyards and factories.",
" It was unknown outside of Bavaria until it became popular as a military dog during World War I and World War II."
],
[
"Ch.",
" Jafrak Philippe Olivier, also known as Philip, was a male Giant Schnauzer who won the title of Best In Show at Crufts in 2008.",
" He had previously won the Working Group in 2004 and 2005."
],
[
"This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms for types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds.",
" While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term \"breed\", a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations.",
" Its members may be called \"purebred\".",
" In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry.",
" The concept is somewhat flexible in horses, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding."
],
[
"Rare Breeds Canada (RBC) is a Canadian non-profit organization dedicated to preserving rare breeds of Canadian livestock.",
" The organization was founded in 1987.",
" It focuses on the rare breeds of livestock originating in Canada, including varieties of horses, sheep, pigs, chickens and cows.",
" RBC publishes a Rare Breeds Priority List that separates livestock breeds into \"critical\", \"endangered\", \"vulnerable\", \"at risk\" and \"recovering\" categories.",
" To assist with the preservation of these breeds, RBC coordinates a breeding program which uses host farms to manage small breeding groups which are used to build new flocks of animals.",
" As the new groups are created, animals are selected for breeding and moved to new host farms, where the process is repeated.",
" With the continuous selection of breeding stock and expansion of the host farm program, the goal is to prevent rare livestock breeds, especially those native to Canada, from going extinct.",
" RBC works closely with The Livestock Conservancy, a similar organization in the United States, to preserve and promote breeds that have populations in the US and Canada.",
" In June 2011, RBC moved their head offices to Notre-Dame-de-l’Île-Perrot, Quebec."
],
[
"Plush Lops are a relatively new rabbit breed.",
" They come in two sizes - Miniature and Standard.",
" Miniature Plush Lops were the first to be developed.",
" Devie D'anniballe began creating this breed in 1995 in the United States.",
" She succeeded in developing them by combining the previously existing breeds of Holland Lop, Mini Rex, and Mini Lop.",
" Her aim was to create the perfect pet by retaining the good qualities of these breeds, while \"breeding out\" all the problems existing in these breeds."
]
]
}
|
5ac2b0b95542990b17b1545e
|
Are either Vancouveria or Callitris native to Africa?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vancouveria",
"Callitris"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Callitris roei",
"Vancouveria",
"List of Native American actors",
"Anagallis arvensis",
"Scadoxus multiflorus",
"Callitris columellaris",
"Sandarac",
"History of coffee",
"Callitris",
"Haplogroup E-V38"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Callitris roei (Roe's Cypress-pine) is a species of \"Callitris\" native to Australia, where it is endemic to southwestern Western Australia from Moora south to Albany and east to Cape Arid National Park."
],
[
"Vancouveria ( ) is a small group of plants belonging to the barberry family described as a genus in 1834.",
" The three plants in this genus are known generally as inside-out flowers, and they are endemic to the West Coast of the United States.",
" The genus was named after George Vancouver, English navigator and explorer."
],
[
"This is a list of Native American actors in the United States, including Alaskan Natives and American Indians. Native American identity is a complex and contested issue rooted in political sovereignty that pre-dates the creation of colonial nation states like the U.S. and Canada and persists into the 21st century recognized under international law by treaty.",
" The Bureau of Indian Affairs defines Native American as having American Indian or Alaska Native ancestry.",
" Legally, being Native American is defined as being enrolled in a federally recognized tribe or Alaskan village.",
" Ethnologically, factors such as culture, history, language, religion, and familial kinships can influence Native American identity.",
" All individuals on this list should have Native American ancestry.",
" Historical figures might predate tribal enrollment practices and would be included based on ethnological tribal membership, while any contemporary individuals should either be enrolled members of federally recognized tribes or have cited Native American ancestry and be recognized as being Native American by their respective tribes(s).",
" Contemporary unenrolled individuals are listed as being of descent from a tribe."
],
[
"Scarlet pimpernel, commonly known as blue-scarlet pimpernel, red pimpernel, red chickweed, poorman's barometer, poor man's weather-glass, shepherd's weather glass or shepherd's clock, is a low-growing annual plant.",
" The native range of the species is Europe and Western Asia and North Africa.",
" The species has been distributed widely by humans, either deliberately as an ornamental flower or accidentally.",
" \"A. arvensis\" is now naturalised almost worldwide, with a range that encompasses the Americas, Central and East Asia, the Indian Subcontinent, Malesia, the Pacific Islands, Australasia and Southern Africa."
],
[
"Scadoxus multiflorus (formerly \"Haemanthus multiflorus\") is a bulbous plant native to most of sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Somalia to South Africa.",
" It is also native to Arabian Peninsula (Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman) and to the Seychelles.",
" It is naturalized in Mexico and in the Chagos Archipelago.",
" It is grown as an ornamental plant for its brilliantly coloured flowers, either in containers or in the ground in where the climate is suitable.",
" There are three recognized subspecies.",
" Strongly toxic like other \"Scadoxus\" species, it has been used as a component of arrow poisons and fishing poisons, as well as in traditional medicine.",
" Common names, some of which are used for other species, include blood lily, ball lily, blood flower, Katherine-wheel, oxtongue lily, poison root and powderpuff lily."
],
[
"Callitris columellaris is a species of coniferous tree in the family Cupressaceae (cypress family), native to most of Australia.",
" Common names include White Cypress-pine, Murray River Cypress-pine, and Northern Cypress-pine.",
" \"Callitris columellaris\" has been naturalised in Hawaii and in southern Florida."
],
[
"Sandarac (or sandarach) is a resin obtained from the small cypress-like tree \"Tetraclinis articulata\".",
" The tree is native to the northwest of Africa with a notable presence in the Southern Morocco part of the Atlas mountains.",
" The resin exudes naturally on the stems of the tree.",
" It is also obtained by making cuts on the bark.",
" It solidifies when exposed to the air.",
" It comes to commerce in the form of small solid chips, translucent, and having a delicate yellow tinge.",
" Morocco has been the main place of origin of sandarac.",
" A similar resin is obtained in southern Australia from some species of the Australian cypress-like trees \"Callitris\", but the resin has not been systematically collected in Australia."
],
[
"The origin and history of coffee dates back to the 10th century, and possibly earlier with a number of reports and legends surrounding its first use.",
" The native (undomesticated) origin of coffee is thought to have been Ethiopia.",
" The earliest substantiated evidence of either coffee drinking or knowledge of the coffee tree is from the 15th century, in the Sufi monasteries of Yemen.",
" By the 16th century, it had reached the rest of the Middle East, South India (Coorg), Persia, Turkey, Horn of Africa, and northern Africa.",
" Coffee then spread to the Balkans, Italy and to the rest of Europe, to South East Asia and then to America."
],
[
"Callitris is a genus of coniferous trees in the Cupressaceae (cypress family).",
" There are 16 recognized species in the genus, of which 13 are native to Australia and the other three (\"C. neocaledonica, C. sulcata\") native to New Caledonia.",
" Traditionally, the most widely used common name is cypress-pine, a name shared by some species of the closely related genus \"Actinostrobus\"."
],
[
"Haplogroup E-V38 is a human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup.",
" It is primarily distributed in Africa.",
" E-V38 has two basal branches, E-M329 (formerly E1b1c) and E-M2 (formerly E1b1a); the E-M329 subclade is today almost exclusively found in Ethiopia.",
" E-M2 is the predominant subclade in Western Africa, Central Africa, Southern Africa and the African Great Lakes, and occurs at low frequencies in North Africa and Middle East.",
" E-M2 has several subclades, but many members are included in either E-L485 or E-U175."
]
]
}
|
5a7f79bd5542995d8a8dde87
|
A book published in 1957 by Harper & Row in the US was written by a graduate of Balliol College at which University?
|
University of Oxford
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Collected Short Stories (Huxley)",
"Collected Short Stories (Huxley)",
"Aldous Huxley",
"Aldous Huxley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Snell Exhibition",
"Louis Dyer",
"Collected Short Stories (Huxley)",
"Evelyn Abbott",
"David George Ritchie",
"List of Masters of Balliol College, Oxford",
"Aldous Huxley",
"Frederick S. Boas",
"Balliol College Boat Club",
"Jorian Jenks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Snell Exhibition is an annual scholarship awarded to students of the University of Glasgow to allow them to undertake postgraduate study at Balliol College, Oxford.",
" The award was founded by the bequest of Sir John Snell in a will made in 1677, although the original stipulation referred to the University of Oxford, rather than Balliol in particular.",
" Snell died on 6 August 1679, but wrangling over the will meant that it was nearly twenty years before the first scholarships were awarded; the first four Snell Exhibitioners were admitted to Balliol in mid-1699."
],
[
"Louis Dyer (1851–1908) was an American educator and author born in Chicago in the U.S. state of Illinois.",
" He graduated at Harvard in 1874, and at Balliol College, Oxford, in 1878.",
" He was assistant professor of Greek at Harvard (1881–87), lecturer at Lowell Institute (1889) and at Balliol College, Oxford (1893–96), and acting professor of Greek at Cornell University (1895–96).",
" Dyer lectured before the Royal Institution in 1896 and in 1900 gave a series of lectures at the University of California which was repeated at many colleges and universities.",
" He published a translation of Cossa's \"Introduction to the Study of Political Economy\" (1893), and:"
],
[
"The Collected Short Stories of Aldous Huxley (1957) consists of twenty stories compiled from five of Huxley's earlier collections and one from his novel \"Crome Yellow\".",
" It was published by Harper & Row in the US and Chatto & Windus in the UK."
],
[
"Evelyn Abbott ( ; 10 March 1843 – 3 September 1901) was an English classical scholar, born at Epperstone, Nottinghamshire.",
" He was educated at Balliol College, Oxford, where he excelled both academically and in sports, winning the Gaisford Prize for Greek Verse in 1864, but after a fall in 1866 his legs became paralysed.",
" He managed to graduate in spite of his handicap, and was elected fellow of Balliol in 1874.",
" His best-known work is his \"History of Greece\" in three volumes (1888–1900), where he presents a sceptical view of the \"Iliad\" and the \"Odyssey\".",
" Among his other works are \"Elements of Greek Accidence\" (1874), and translations of several German books on ancient history, language and philosophy.",
" Abbott died at Knotsford Lodge, Great Malvern, in 1901, and was buried at Redlands Cemetery, near Cardiff."
],
[
"Prof David George Ritchie (1853–1903) was a Scottish philosopher who had a distinguished university career at Edinburgh, and Balliol College, Oxford, and after being fellow of Jesus College and a tutor at Balliol College was elected professor of logic and metaphysics at St Andrews.",
" He was also the third president of the Aristotelian Society in 1898."
],
[
"Balliol College, Oxford, one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford, is run by the Master and Fellows of the college.",
" The Master of the college must be \"the person who is, in their [the Fellows] judgement, most fit for the government of the College as a place of religion, learning, and education\".",
" Although the rules in no way suggest there is a preference for an alumnus or Fellow of the college to be chosen there have been few who were not, only one in the 20th Century had no previous connection (David Lindsay Keir 1946-1964) and the previous non-member to hold the post before that was Theophilus Leigh elected in 1726.",
" The current Master of Balliol was a post-graduate student there holding the Snell Exhibition (tied to a graduate of Glasgow University).",
" This is Sir Drummond Bone, a scholar of the Romantic poet Lord Byron.",
" He has held the post since October 2011, following his retirement as Vice-Chancellor of the University of Liverpool in 2008 and also President of Universities UK."
],
[
"Aldous Leonard Huxley ( ; 26 July 1894 – 22 November 1963) was an English writer, novelist, philosopher, and prominent member of the Huxley family.",
" He graduated from Balliol College at the University of Oxford with a first-class honours in English literature."
],
[
"Frederick Samuel Boas, (1862–1957) was an English scholar of early modern drama.",
" He was born on 24 July 1862, the eldest son of Hermann Boas of Belfast.",
" He attended Clifton College as a scholar and went up to Balliol College, Oxford, in 1881.",
" During his time at Balliol his tutor was (later Professor) David George Ritchie.",
" He held college Open and Jenkyns Scholarships and took a First in Classical Moderations in 1882, followed by a 1st in Literae Humaniores in 1885 and a 1st in Modern History and BA in 1886, which last he converted to MA in 1888.",
" His subsequent career was: Oxford University Extension Lecturer 1887-1901; Professor of English Literature, Queen's College, Belfast, and Fellow of the Royal University of Ireland 1901-1905, Librarian 1903-1905; Clark Lecturer, Trinity College, Cambridge, 1904; Inspector of English, London County Council Education Department 1905-1927; First Honorary General Secretary of the English Association 1906-1909 and later President; Honorary LLD, University of St Andrews, 1909; President, Elizabethan Literature Society; Fellow and Professor of the Royal Society of Literature; Visiting Professor of English, Columbia University, 1934; Hon D. Litt.",
", Belfast, 1935; broadcast talk 13 July 1939, on Benjamin Jowett, Master of Balliol; Shakespeare Lecture, British Academy, 1943; President, English Association, 1944; Vice-President, Royal Society of Literature, 1945.",
" He was awarded the Royal Society of Literature Benson Medal in 1952 and an OBE in 1953."
],
[
"Balliol College Boat Club (BCBC) is the rowing club for members of Balliol College, Oxford, England.",
" It is one of the college boat clubs at the University of Oxford."
],
[
"Born in Oxford, Jenks was the son of Edward Jenks, a leading expert on jurisprudence and his second wife.",
" A farmer, Jenks was educated at the Harper Adams Agricultural College and Balliol College, Oxford, whilst he also served in the First World War.",
" After emigrating to New Zealand during the 1920s, Jenks returned to England.",
" After lecturing for a spell Jenks took over his own farm in Angmering, West Sussex.",
" However he was forced to give up his farm due to the slump in agricultural prices and his own chronic asthma.",
" From this point on Jenks was forced to rely on writing as his source of income, penning articles for such journals as Philip Mairet's \"New English Weekly\" and Maurice Reckitt's \"Christendom\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab99a7d554299743d22eb87
|
The cargo aircraft that was made infamous during the 1988 Kuwait Airways Flight 422 hijacking is also known for what distinctive physical feature?
|
"hump"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kuwait Airways Flight 422",
"Boeing 747",
"Boeing 747"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kuwait Airways Flight 422",
"Junkers Ju 252",
"Boeing 747",
"Hamza akl Hamieh",
"South African Airways Flight 406",
"Cargo aircraft",
"Southern Airways Flight 49",
"Boeing Dreamlifter",
"All Nippon Airways Flight 857",
"British European Airways Flight 530"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kuwait Airways Flight 422 was a Boeing 747 jumbo jet hijacked en route from Bangkok, Thailand, to Kuwait on April 5, 1988, leading to a hostage crisis that lasted 16 days and encompassed three continents.",
" The hijacking was carried out by several Lebanese guerillas who demanded the release of 17 Shi'ite Muslim prisoners being held by Kuwait for their role in the 1983 Kuwait bombings.",
" During the incident the flight, initially forced to land in Iran, travelled 3,200 miles from Mashhad in northeastern Iran to Larnaca, Cyprus, and finally to Algiers."
],
[
"The Junkers Ju 252 was a cargo aircraft that made its first flight in late October 1941.",
" The aircraft was planned as a replacement for the Junkers Ju 52/3m in commercial airline service, but only a small number were built as cargo aircraft for the Luftwaffe."
],
[
"The Boeing 747 is an American wide-body commercial jet airliner and cargo aircraft, often referred to by its original nickname, \"\"Jumbo Jet\"\".",
" Its distinctive \"hump\" upper deck along the forward part of the aircraft makes it among the world's most recognizable aircraft, and it was the first wide-body produced.",
" Manufactured by Boeing's Commercial Airplane unit in the United States, the original version of the 747 was envisioned to have 150 percent greater capacity than the Boeing 707, one of the common large commercial aircraft of the 1960s.",
" First flown commercially in 1970, the 747 held the passenger capacity record for 37 years."
],
[
"Hamza akl Hamieh (known simply as 'Hamza') was born in Baalbeck, Lebanon, in 1954.",
" In his twenties, he became a follower of Shi'ite religious leader, Imam Musa al-Sadr.",
" He gained notoriety as a prolific aircraft hijacker.",
" He completed at least six hijackings between 1979 and 1982, his most notable being the hijacking of Kuwait Airways 561 in Beirut on February 24, 1982.",
" Just 79 days earlier, he had completed the longest hijacking in history, after commandeering Libyan Arab Airlines 727 in midair between Zurich and Tripoli, flying 6,000 miles with multiple stops throughout Europe and the Middle East before landing in Lebanon three days later."
],
[
"South African Airways Flight 406, also known as the Rietbok Crash, was a scheduled passenger flight on 13 March 1967 that crashed into the sea on approach to East London, South Africa.",
" All 25 passengers and crew on board were killed.",
" The air accident report speculated, without supporting evidence, that the pilot of the plane suffered a heart attack while on approach and the co-pilot was unable to regain control of the aircraft.",
" Like the crash of South African Airways Flight 295 two decades later, there was, and still is great contention about the ultimate cause of the aircraft accident."
],
[
"A cargo aircraft (also known as freight aircraft, freighter, airlifter or cargo jet) is a fixed-wing aircraft that is designed or converted for the carriage of cargo rather than passengers.",
" Such aircraft usually do not incorporate passenger amenities and generally feature one or more large doors for loading cargo.",
" Freighters may be operated by civil passenger or cargo airlines, by private individuals or by the armed forces of individual countries (for the last see military transport aircraft)."
],
[
"The hijacking of Southern Airways Flight 49 started on November 10, 1972 in Birmingham, Alabama, stretching over 30 hours and 4000 mi , not ending until the next evening in Havana, Cuba.",
" Melvin Cale, Louis Moore, and Henry D. Jackson, Jr. successfully hijacked a Southern Airways Douglas DC-9 that was scheduled to fly from Memphis, Tennessee to Miami, Florida via Birmingham and Montgomery, Alabama and Orlando, Florida.",
" The three were each facing criminal charges for unrelated incidents.",
" 34 people, including 31 passengers and 3 crew members, were aboard the airplane when it was hijacked.",
" The hijackers' threat to crash the aircraft into a nuclear reactor led directly to the requirement that U.S. airline passengers be physically screened, beginning January 5, 1973."
],
[
"The Boeing 747 Dreamlifter, also known as the Boeing 747-400 Large Cargo Freighter (LCF), is a wide-body cargo aircraft.",
" At 65,000 cubic feet (1,840 cubic meters) the cargo hold is the largest in the world for an aircraft.",
" It can hold three times the volume of a 747-400F freighter.",
" Cargo is placed in the aircraft by the world's longest cargo loader.",
" It is an extensively modified Boeing 747-400 that is used exclusively for transporting Boeing 787 Dreamliner aircraft components to Boeing's assembly plants from suppliers around the world."
],
[
"All Nippon Airways Flight 857 was a scheduled flight from Tokyo Haneda Airport to Hakodate Airport that was hijacked by a lone individual on June 21, 1995.",
" The aircraft was boarded by police the next morning following an over-night standoff, in the first instance where force was used to respond to an aircraft hijacking in Japan, led by the Hokkaido Prefectural Police with support from the Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department Special Assault Team (then known as the Special Armed Police)."
],
[
"British European Airways Flight 530, also known as the Mistberget Accident (Norwegian: \"Mistberget-ulykken\" ), was a controlled flight into terrain of a Douglas C-47 Skytrain into the Mistberget mountain in Eidsvoll, Norway, on 7 August 1946 at ca. 14:00.",
" The British European Airways (BEA) aircraft was en-route on a scheduled flight from London's Croydon Airport and crashed during approach to Oslo Airport, Gardermoen."
]
]
}
|
5a7a43d05542996c55b2dd49
|
When completed, which building will probably be closer to Central Park, 55 Hudson Yards or 432 Park Avenue?
|
432 Park Avenue
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"55 Hudson Yards",
"432 Park Avenue"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of tallest buildings in New York City",
"432 Park Avenue",
"Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)",
"311 South Wacker Drive",
"John Hancock Center",
"One57",
"55 Hudson Yards",
"50 Hudson Yards",
"Princess Tower",
"500 West 30th Street"
],
"sentences": [
[
"New York City, the most populous city in the United States, is home to over 6486 completed high rise building of at least 35 meters, of which at least 113 completed are taller than 600 ft .",
"The tallest building in New York is One World Trade Center, which rises 1776 ft .",
" The 104-story skyscraper also stands as the tallest building in the United States, the tallest building in the Western Hemisphere, and the sixth-tallest building in the world.",
" The second-tallest building in the city is 432 Park Avenue, standing at 1396 ft , and the third-tallest is the 102-story Empire State Building in Midtown Manhattan, which was finished in 1931 and rises to 1250 ft , increased to 1454 ft by its antenna.",
" It is the fifth-tallest building in the United States and the 25th-tallest building in the world."
],
[
"432 Park Avenue is a residential skyscraper in New York City that overlooks Central Park.",
" Originally proposed to be 1300 ft in 2011, the structure topped out at 1396 ft .",
" It was developed by CIM Group and features 104 condominium apartments.",
" Construction began in 2012 and was completed on December 23, 2015."
],
[
"The Church of St. Ignatius of Loyola is a Roman Catholic parish church located on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City, administered by the Society of Jesus (Jesuits).",
" The parish is under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York, and was established in 1851 as St. Lawrence O'Toole's Church.",
" In 1898, permission to change the patron saint of the parish from St. Lawrence O’Toole to St. Ignatius of Loyola was granted by Rome.",
" The address is 980 Park Avenue, New York City, New York 10028.",
" The church on the southwest corner of Park Avenue and 84th Street is part of a Jesuit complex on the block that includes Wallace Hall, the parish hall, beneath the church, the rectory at the midblock location on Park Avenue, the grade school of St. Ignatius's School on the north midblock location of 84th Street behind the church and the high school of Loyola School (also 980 Park Avenue) at the northwest corner of Park Avenue and 83rd Street.",
" In addition, another Jesuit high school, Regis High School (55 E 84th Street), occupies the midblock location on the north side of 84th Street.",
" The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 24, 1980."
],
[
"311 South Wacker Drive in Chicago, USA, is a post-modern 65-story skyscraper completed in 1990.",
" At 961 feet (293 m) tall, it is the seventh tallest building in Chicago and the 24th tallest in the United States.",
" It was once the tallest reinforced concrete building in the world.",
" Until 2015, 311 South Wacker was also the tallest building in the world known only by its street address, when it was replaced by New York's 432 Park Avenue."
],
[
"The John Hancock Center is a 100-story, 1,128-foot (343.7 m) supertall skyscraper at 875 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois, United States.",
" It was constructed under the supervision of Skidmore, Owings and Merrill, with chief designer Bruce Graham and structural engineer Fazlur Khan.",
" When the building topped out on May 6, 1968, it was the second tallest building in the world and the tallest outside of New York City.",
" It is currently the fourth-tallest building in Chicago and the eighth-tallest in the United States, after One World Trade Center, the Willis Tower, 432 Park Avenue, the Trump Tower Chicago, the Empire State Building, the Bank of America Tower, and the Aon Center.",
" When measured to the top of its antenna masts, it stands at 1500 ft .",
" The building is home to offices and restaurants, as well as about 700 condominiums, and contains the third highest residence in the world, after the Burj Khalifa in Dubai and the Trump Tower in Chicago.",
" The building was named for John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company, a developer and original tenant of the building."
],
[
"One57, formerly known as Carnegie 57 and nicknamed \"The Billionaire Building\", is a 75-story (marketed as 90-story) supertall skyscraper at 157 West 57th Street between Sixth and Seventh Avenues in the Midtown neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.",
" Upon completion in 2014, it stood at 1,005 ft tall, making it the tallest residential building in the city for a few months until the completion of 432 Park Avenue.",
" The building has 92 condominium units on top of a new Park Hyatt Hotel with 210 rooms, which is set to become the flagship Hyatt property."
],
[
"55 Hudson Yards (also known as One Hudson Yards or One Hudson Boulevard) is a future tower just outside the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project.",
" Located in Chelsea, Manhattan, it will add a combined 4000000 sqft of space to the Hudson Yards project, along with 50 Hudson Yards, even though the two buildings will be located outside of the redevelopment site itself."
],
[
"50 Hudson Yards is a building being planned as part of the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project in Hell's Kitchen, Manhattan.",
" The planned building is to be located to the north of 30 Hudson Yards, and on the east side of the Hudson Park and Boulevard, adjacent to 55 Hudson Yards.",
" It will total 2.9 million square feet of commercial space.",
" At the SW corner of 34th Street and 10th Avenue, it will replace the drive-thru McDonald's that had long-occupied the space."
],
[
"The Princess Tower (Arabic: برج الأميرة ) is a 101 story, 413.4 m tall residential-only skyscraper located in the Marina district of Dubai, UAE.",
" Princess Tower is currently the second tallest building in Dubai, after the Burj Khalifa, and the 24th tallest building in the world.",
" Princess Tower was the tallest residential building in the world from 2012 to 2015, when it was overtaken by 432 Park Avenue in New York City."
],
[
"500 West 30th Street (also known as Abington House) is a residential building in Chelsea, in Manhattan, New York City just outside the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project.",
" There are 386 rental apartments at the building, located at the southwest corner of 30th Street and Tenth Avenue.",
" Robert A.M. Stern Architects designed the building, and The Related Companies developed the building.",
" There is about 7200 ft2 of rental space on the ground floor of the 33-story, 325 ft -tall building; the building also has a pre-fabricated red brick facade.",
" The building, the first to open in the area under the zoning of the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project, has 78 permanent units.",
" It started leasing in April 2014, just two years after beginning construction in 2012."
]
]
}
|
5ade0d6f5542997545bbbe33
|
Which church did the author of the book, upon whose novel Jerusalem Countdown is based, found?
|
Cornerstone Church
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jerusalem Countdown (film)",
"John Hagee"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Book Club Bible",
"Jerusalem Countdown (film)",
"Ron Arias",
"John Hagee",
"Richard House",
"Plaça de Jean Genet, Barcelona",
"Jerusalem Countdown",
"The Auction Block (1917 film)",
"Christie Watson",
"Ruvim Frayerman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Book Club Bible is a non-fiction anthology of literary review, with a foreword by Lionel Shriver, whose novel \"We Need To Talk About Kevin\" has its own prominent entry.",
" Aside from providing a synopsis for each book, the text also features background information on the author, suggested comparison volumes, a detailed historical context and starting points for group discussion.",
" The intention of the anthology is to encourage book club members to seek out and discuss important contemporary or classical works."
],
[
"Jerusalem Countdown is a 2011 Christian thriller film adapted from the speculative fiction novel of the same name novel by John Hagee.",
" It was directed and co-written by Harold Cronk and stars David A.R. White, Anna Zielinski, Randy Travis, Lee Majors, Stacy Keach, and Marco Khan."
],
[
"Ronald Francis Arias (born November 30, 1941) is a former senior writer and correspondent for \"People magazine\" and \"People en Español\".",
" He is also a highly regarded author whose novel \"The Road to Tamazunchale\" has been recognized as a milestone in Chicano literature."
],
[
"John Charles Hagee (born April 12, 1940) is the founder and senior pastor of Cornerstone Church, a megachurch in San Antonio, Texas.",
" Hagee is also the CEO of his non-profit corporation, Global Evangelism Television (GETV).",
" He is the 5th of 6 pastors in his family, all of whom were named John Hagee, dating back to the colonial era."
],
[
"Richard House is an author, film maker and artist whose novel The Kills was longlisted for the 2013 Man Booker Prize."
],
[
"Plaça de Jean Genet is a small, triangle-shaped square in Barcelona (the capital of Catalonia in Spain).",
" It's located in the southern side of El Raval, by the port and Avinguda de les Drassanes and the Catalan Gothic buildings of the Royal Shipyard, in the district of Ciutat Vella.",
" Its main feature is the functionalist high-rise which hosts the local Official School of Languages.",
" It's named after French author Jean Genet who resided in the city for a time and whose novel \"The Thief's Journal\" takes place in the poverty-stricken alleys of Raval.",
" Essayist Lluís Permanyer proposed the name in 1997."
],
[
"Jerusalem Countdown: A Warning to the World is a book written in 2006 by American pastor John Hagee which interprets the Bible to predict that Russia and the Islamic nations of Saudi Arabia, Syria, Egypt, Lebanon, Iraq, and Iran will invade Israel and will be destroyed by God.",
" This will cause the Antichrist, the head of the European Union, to create a confrontation over Israel between China and the West.",
" A final battle between East and West at Armageddon will then precipitate the Second Coming of Christ.",
" The book was published by Charisma House."
],
[
"The Auction Block is a 1917 American silent drama film directed by Laurence Trimble and starring Rubye De Remer.",
" The film was produced by Rex Beach, upon whose novel, \"The Auction Block\", the film is based.",
" It is not known whether the film currently survives."
],
[
"Christie Watson (born 1976) is a British novelist whose novel \"Tiny Sunbirds Far Away\" won the Costa First Novel Award in the 2011 Costa Book Awards.",
" Her second novel \"Where Women Are Kings\" also won critical praise and has been widely translated."
],
[
"Ruvim Isayevich Frayerman (Рувим Исаевич Фраерман, 22 September 1891, in Mogilyov, Russian Empire, – 28 March 1972, Moscow, USSR) was a Soviet writer, poet, essayist and journalist.",
" A major component of the Socialist romanticism, Frayerman is best remembered as a children's literature author, whose novel \"Wild Dog Dingo or the Tale of the First Love\" (1939) became a popular Soviet film in 1962."
]
]
}
|
5ae818fe55429952e35eaa13
|
What Toy Story character is voiced by Joan Cusack?
|
Jessie
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joan Cusack",
"Jessie (Toy Story)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Toy Story 3",
"Bud Luckey",
"Jessie (Toy Story)",
"Toy Story 2: Buzz Lightyear to the Rescue",
"Partysaurus Rex",
"Toy Story of Terror!",
"Toy Story That Time Forgot",
"Joan Cusack",
"Toy Story 2",
"Toy Story Land"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Toy Story 3 is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated comedy-drama film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the third installment in Pixar's \"Toy Story\" series, and the sequel to 1999's \"Toy Story 2\".",
" It was directed by Lee Unkrich, the editor of the first two films and the co-director of \"Toy Story 2\", written by Michael Arndt, while Unkrich wrote the story along with John Lasseter and Andrew Stanton, respectively director and co-writer of the first two films.",
" The plot focuses on the toys Woody, Buzz Lightyear, and their friends dealing with an uncertain future as their owner, Andy, prepares to leave for college.",
" The film features an ensemble voice cast with Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Joan Cusack, Don Rickles, Wallace Shawn, John Ratzenberger, Estelle Harris, Jodi Benson, and John Morris reprising their roles from the previous films, along with Blake Clark as the voice of Slinky Dog (because Jim Varney died ten years before the release of the film) and Ned Beatty, Michael Keaton, Whoopi Goldberg, Timothy Dalton, Kristen Schaal, Bonnie Hunt, and Jeff Garlin voicing the new characters introduced in this film."
],
[
"William \"Bud\" Luckey (born July 28, 1934) is an American animator, cartoonist, singer, musician, designer, composer, artist and voice actor.",
" He is best known for his work at Pixar as a character designer for \"Toy Story\", \"Boundin'\", \"Toy Story 2\", \"A Bug's Life\", \"Monsters, Inc.\", \"Finding Nemo\", \"Cars\", \"The Incredibles\", \"Ratatouille\" and \"Toy Story 3\".",
" As a voice for animated characters Luckey is known as the voice of Rick Dicker in \"The Incredibles\", Chuckles the Clown in \"Toy Story 3\" and \"Toy Story 4\" and as the \"Winnie the Pooh\" character Eeyore from A. A. Milne's classic children's book series \"Winnie-the-Pooh\"."
],
[
"Jessie The Yodeling Cowgirl is a fictional character from the films \"Toy Story 2\" and \"Toy Story 3\".",
" At Christmas in 1999, the \"Wall Street Journal\" called Jessie toys among the hottest of the season.",
" In the movie, she is a very rare toy modeled after a character on the fictional television show \"Woody's Roundup\", where the characters included Sheriff Woody, Jessie, Stinky Pete the Prospector and Bullseye, Woody's horse.",
" Her hair is formed in a ponytail braid tied with a bow."
],
[
"Toy Story 2: Buzz Lightyear to the Rescue (also known as Disney Pixar's Action Game: Toy Story 2) is a platform game based on Pixar's computer animated movie \"Toy Story 2\" and is the sequel to the first \"Toy Story\" video game.",
" It was released for the Nintendo 64, PlayStation, Dreamcast, and Microsoft Windows in 1999 and 2000.",
" A different version of the game, titled \"Toy Story 2\", was released for the Game Boy Color on November 22, 1999.",
" A sequel to the game was released 11 years later based on \"Toy Story 3\".",
" It would be re-released as PSOne Classic for PlayStation 3, PlayStation Vita and PlayStation Portable."
],
[
"Toy Story Toons: Partysaurus Rex is a 2012 Pixar computer animated short film directed by Mark Walsh.",
" It was first screened in theaters ahead of the 3-D theatrical re-release of \"Finding Nemo\".",
" \"Partysaurus Rex\" is the third short in the \"Toy Story Toons\" series, based on the characters from the \"Toy Story\" feature films.",
" The short involves Rex getting left in the bathroom and making friends with bath toys.",
" It is one of the final roles of Don Rickles as Mr. Potato Head, before his passing in 2017, followed by \"Toy Story of Terror!",
"\", \"Toy Story That Time Forgot\" and \"Toy Story 4\"."
],
[
"Toy Story of Terror!",
" is a 21-minute Halloween television special, based on the Disney Pixar \"Toy Story\" movies.",
" It is set shortly after the events of \"Toy Story 3\" and \"Toy Story Toons\", and premiered on the American television network ABC on Wednesday, October 16, 2013.",
" It was written and directed by Angus MacLane, produced by Galyn Susman, with Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Joan Cusack, Don Rickles, Wallace Shawn, Timothy Dalton, and Kristen Schaal reprising their roles of Woody, Buzz Lightyear, Jessie, Mr. Potato Head, Rex, Mr. Pricklepants, and Trixie with Carl Weathers as Combat Carl and Stephen Tobolowsky as the motel manager.",
" Michael Giacchino composed the music for the special.",
" The film's soundtrack was released on October 15, 2013, on Amazon.com and iTunes in digital format."
],
[
"Toy Story That Time Forgot is a Christmas-themed 22-minute television special that aired on ABC on Tuesday, December 2, 2014.",
" It was written and directed by Steve Purcell and produced by Galyn Susman.",
" Michael Giacchino composed the music for the special.",
" Most of the regular cast from the \"Toy Story\" series reprised their roles, including Tom Hanks as Woody, Tim Allen as Buzz Lightyear, Kristen Schaal as Trixie, Wallace Shawn as Rex, Timothy Dalton as Mr. Pricklepants, Don Rickles as Mr. Potato Head, and Joan Cusack as Jessie, with Kevin McKidd and Emma Hudak joining as new characters Reptillus Maximus and Angel Kitty, respectively.",
" It was Don Rickles' final role before his death in April 2017.",
" The film was generally well received and even got a rare 100% rating on Rotten Tomatoes."
],
[
"Joan Cusack ( , born October 11, 1962) is an American actress.",
" She received Academy Award nominations for Best Supporting Actress for her roles in the romantic comedy-drama \"Working Girl\" (1988) and the romantic comedy \"In & Out\" (1997), as well as one Golden Globe nomination for her performance in the latter.",
" She is also known as the voice of Jessie in the \"Toy Story\" franchise."
],
[
"Toy Story 2 is a 1999 American computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Directed by John Lasseter and co-directed by Lee Unkrich and Ash Brannon, it is the sequel to 1995's \"Toy Story\".",
" In the film, Woody is stolen by a toy collector, prompting Buzz Lightyear and his friends to vow to rescue him, but Woody is then tempted by the idea of immortality in a museum.",
" Many of the original characters and voices from \"Toy Story\" return for this sequel, and several new characters—including Jessie (voiced by Joan Cusack), Barbie (voiced by Jodi Benson), Stinky Pete (voiced by Kelsey Grammer) and Mrs. Potato Head (voiced by Estelle Harris)—are introduced."
],
[
"Toy Story\" Land (known as Toy Story\" Playland at Walt Disney Studios Park) is a themed land at Walt Disney Studios Park, Hong Kong Disneyland, and soon-to-be at Disney's Hollywood Studios and Shanghai Disneyland Park.",
" The area is based on the Disney·Pixar film series, \"Toy Story\".",
" In France, it is part of Toon Studio and opened on August 17, 2010 at a cost of 79 million euros.",
" In Hong Kong, \"Toy Story\" Land opened on November 18, 2011.",
" A version of \"Toy Story\" Land for Disney's Hollywood Studios was announced on August 15, 2015 at the D23 Expo."
]
]
}
|
5ab28952554299340b525505
|
He is the Mayor of Brick City in the American documentary about the city and is an American politician and the hunor United United States Senator from New Jersey, in ofice since 2013, who is he?
|
Cory Booker
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Brick City (TV series)",
"Brick City (TV series)",
"Cory Booker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jun Choi",
"Walter Evans Edge",
"Mazie Hirono",
"Cory Booker",
"Liberty Hall (New Jersey)",
"Ted Cruz",
"Frederick Frelinghuysen (general)",
"Sharpe James",
"Political positions of Cory Booker",
"Brick City (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jun H. Choi (born May 17, 1971) is an American politician and the former Mayor of Edison, New Jersey, a community of over 100,000 people and the fifth largest municipality in the state.",
" He was sworn in on January 1, 2006 as the youngest mayor in Edison history and the first Asian American mayor of a major city in New Jersey.",
" He began a good government, reform movement that led to greater fiscal responsibility, economic development, public education improvements, environmental protection and civic engagement.",
" Prior to becoming Mayor of Edison, Choi worked in both business and government.",
" He served as a senior official on education policy at the New Jersey Department of Education where he started the NJ SMART Program, improving public school education performance metrics for 1.4 million New Jersey children.",
" He also served in the White House Office of Management and Budget and worked as a management consultant focusing on strategy and technology issues for Fortune 500 US corporations."
],
[
"Walter Evans Edge (November 20, 1873October 29, 1956) was an American politician.",
" A Republican, he was twice the Governor of New Jersey, from 1917 to 1919 and again from 1944 to 1947, serving as governor during both World War I and World War II.",
" Edge also served as United States Senator representing New Jersey from 1919 to 1929 and as United States Ambassador to France from 1929 to 1933."
],
[
"Mazie Keiko Hirono ( ; Japanese name: 広野 慶子 \"Hirono Keiko\"; born November 3, 1947) is an American politician and the junior United States Senator from Hawaii, in office since 2013.",
" Hirono, a member of the Democratic Party, previously served as a member of the Hawaii House of Representatives from 1985 to 1995 and as the Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii from 1994 to 2002, serving under Governor Ben Cayetano.",
" She was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Hawaii in 2002 but was defeated by Republican Linda Lingle.",
" She then served as a member of the United States House of Representatives for Hawaii's 2nd congressional district from 2007 to 2013."
],
[
"Cory Anthony Booker (born April 27, 1969) is an American politician and the junior United States Senator from New Jersey, in office since 2013.",
" Previously he served as mayor of Newark from 2006 to 2013."
],
[
"The Liberty Hall Museum in Union, Union County, New Jersey, United States, is an American historic site.",
" Built in 1772 as a fourteen-room Georgian-style house, Liberty Hall stands today a fifty-room Victorian Italianate mansion.",
" Liberty Hall has been home to many historical figures and was the home of William Livingston, the first Governor of New Jersey, who served from 1776 to 1790; United States Supreme Court Justice Henry Brockholst Livingston; the Kean political dynasty, including Susan Livingston Kean, widow of Continental Congress delegate John Kean, United States Senator and Congressman John Kean, and Captain John Kean, son of United States Senator Hamilton Fish Kean; and, in its first year of occupancy, future Treasury Secretary Alexander Hamilton.",
" Liberty Hall has had visitors of such stature as George Washington, Martha Washington, Lewis Morris, Marquis de Lafayette, Elias Boudinot, and John Jay, the latter of whom was married there."
],
[
"Rafael Edward Cruz ( ; born December 22, 1970) is an American politician and attorney who has served as the junior United States Senator from Texas since 2013.",
" He was a candidate for the Republican nomination for President of the United States in the 2016 election."
],
[
"Frederick Frelinghuysen (April 13, 1753April 13, 1804) was an American lawyer, soldier, and senator from New Jersey.",
" A graduate of the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University), Frederick went on to become an officer during the American Revolutionary War.",
" In addition, he served as a delegate to the Continental Congress.",
" He was a United States Senator from New Jersey from 1793 until 1796, and served as the United States Attorney for the District of New Jersey in 1801."
],
[
"Sharpe James (born February 20, 1936) is an American Democratic politician from New Jersey, who served as State Senator for the 29th Legislative District and was 35th Mayor of Newark, New Jersey.",
" James was the second African American Mayor of Newark and served five four-year terms before declining to run for re-election.",
" From June 1999 until July 2006, James simultaneously served as Mayor of Newark and New Jersey State Senator.",
" He declined to run for re-election to the State Senate in 2007; his term as Senator expired in January 2008.",
" Prior to politics, James worked as a teacher, athletic director and professor at Essex County College."
],
[
"Cory Booker (D-NJ) is an American politician and a current United States Senator from New Jersey, formerly serving as the Mayor of Newark, New Jersey.",
" He has expressed his positions on a wide range of political issues through his public comments and record as mayor."
],
[
"Brick City is an American documentary series on the Sundance Channel.",
" Created and directed by the award-winning filmmakers Mark Benjamin and Marc Levin, Brick City is a series that captures the daily drama of a community striving to become a better, safer, stronger place to live.",
" Against great odds, Newark’s citizens and its Mayor, Cory Booker, fight to raise the city out of nearly a half century of violence, poverty and corruption."
]
]
}
|
5a85b0945542994c784ddb3f
|
What is the title of the incidental music and verse play both written by Mikhail Lermontov?
|
Masquerade
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Masquerade (Khachaturian)",
"Masquerade (play)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Masquerade (1941 film)",
"Menschen und Leidenschaften",
"Pavel Viskovatov",
"Masquerade (Khachaturian)",
"Sashka (poem)",
"Masquerade (play)",
"The Fugitive (poem)",
"A Strange Man",
"Three Palms",
"Julia Lermontova"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Masquerade (Russian: Маскарад ) is a 1941 Soviet drama film directed by Sergey Gerasimov and based on the eponymous play by Mikhail Lermontov.",
" Its release was timed for the centenary of Lermontov's death."
],
[
"Menschen und Leidenschaften (Russian: Люди и страсти ; English: \"Men and Passions\" ) is an early drama by Mikhail Lermontov, written in 1830 and first published in Saint Petersburg in 1880 by Pyotr Yefremov, as part of the compilation \"Early Dramas by Lermontov\"."
],
[
"Pavel Alexandrovich Viskovatov (Russian: Па′вел Алекса′ндрович Вискова′тов , also: Висковатый, Viskovatyi; born December 6, 1842, Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire, - died April 29, 1905, Saint Petersburg) was a Russian historian of literature, editor, pedagogue and librettist (his were the lyrics to Anton Rubinstein's opera \"The Demon\", based on Mikhail Lermontov's poem of the same name).",
" The Derpt University professor of Russian language and literature (since 1873), Viskovatov devoted himself to re-discovering, compiling, and studying the vast and dispersed Lermontov's legacy.",
" He prepared and in 1891 published in Saint Petersburg the first ever edition of The Works of Mikhail Lermontov.",
" Featured here (in volume VI) the first ever comprehensive academic biography written by Viskovatov, has been used as blueprint by all the subsequent Russian biographers ever since."
],
[
"Masquerade was written in 1941 by Aram Khachaturian as incidental music for a production of the play of the same name by Russian poet and playwright Mikhail Lermontov.",
" It premiered on 21 June 1941 in the Vakhtangov Theatre in Moscow.",
" The music is better known in the form of a five-movement suite."
],
[
"Sashka is a poem by Mikhail Lermontov, written in 1835–1836 and first published by Pavel Viskovatov in No. 1, 1882, issue of \"Russkaya Mysl\" magazine.",
" Belonging to the so called \"Ironic cycle\" (alongside \"The Fairytale for Children\" and \"Tambov Treasurer's Wife\"), it is one of Lermontov's largest poems, containing 149 stanzas (11 lines each, written partly in dactylic pentameter, partly in modified Ottava rima format).",
" The poem, with its sharp criticism of the contemporary Russian society, marked a radical detour from Lermontov's earlier romantic verses.",
" Critics see it as a pivotal point in Lermontov's development as a realist and as a huge step from earlier, mostly derivative works towards his masterpiece \"A Hero of Our Time\"."
],
[
"Masquerade (Russian: Маскарад ) is a verse play written in 1835 by the Russian Romantic writer Mikhail Lermontov.",
" The four-act play, set in 1830's St. Petersburg aristocratic society, highlights the rebellious spirit and noble mind of the protagonist, Yevgeny Arbenin.",
" It is often compared with Shakespeare's \"Othello\" in its essential story line."
],
[
"\"The Fugitive\" (Beglets, Russian: Беглец ) is a poem by Mikhail Lermontov, written in 1838 (according to Pavel Viskovatov, citing Akim Shan-Girey, the poet's relative) and first published in 1846, by the \"Sevodnya i Vtchera\" (Today and Yesterday) almanac.",
" The final one in Lermontov's Caucasian cycle, it was tagged as the \"Highlanders' legend\" by the author."
],
[
"A Strange Man (Russian: Странный человек , Stranny tchelovek) is a play by Mikhail Lermontov, written in 1831 and published first in Saint Petersburg, 1860, by Stepan Dudyshkin (with considerable omissions concerning censorial demands), then, for the first time in its entirety, in 1880, by Pyotr Yefremov in the compilation \"Early Plays by M.Yu.Lermontov\"."
],
[
"Three Palms (Три Пальмы) is one of the most famous poetic works of the Russian poet Mikhail Lermontov.",
" The poem was created in 1839.",
" It was published for the first time in the literary magazine \"Domestic notes\" 1839, volume V, #8, section III, p. 168-170.",
" The poem appeared in the Collected works of M. Lermontov published by Elias Glazunov and Co. in 1840.",
" Lermontov composed the poem in amphibrach tetrameter, the same meter and strophe used by Alexander Pushkin in his \"Imitation of the Koran\", part IX, \"And a weary traveler murmured to God...\""
],
[
"Julia Vsevolodovna Lermontova was born on December 21, 1846 in St. Petersburg, Russia, to Elisawjeta Andrejevna Kossikovsky and General Vsevolod Lermontov (second cousin of the Russian poet Mikhail Lermontov), of the aristocratic Lermontov family.",
" During most of her young life she lived in Moscow, as her father was in charge of the Moscow Cadet Corps.",
" As her parents were members of the Moscow intelligentsia, their children's education was a high priority.",
" As a result, she studied under private tutors.",
" While her family did not fully understand her interest in science, they did not discourage her, and she would read professional literature and conduct simple experiments at home."
]
]
}
|
5ac3bd345542993915413929
|
Which is considered a genus level classification, Apera or Gunnera manicata?
|
Apera
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Apera",
"Gunnera manicata"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gunnera manicata",
"Northwest Oregon Conference",
"Hygrophila (plant)",
"Apera",
"Rhabdognathus",
"Sirodotia",
"Trioceros",
"Apera spica-venti",
"List of Tortricidae genera",
"Direct-controlled municipality"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gunnera manicata, known as Brazilian giant-rhubarb giant rhubarb, or dinosaur food, is a species of flowering plant in the Gunneraceae family from Brazil."
],
[
"The Northwest Oregon Conference (NWOC) is a 5A level classification that falls under the Oregon School Activities Association or the OSAA.",
" The conference was created in 2006 when the OSAA restructured its conference system, expanding from 4 levels to 6.",
" Schools at the 5A level had previously competed at the 4A or 3A level."
],
[
"Hygrophila, commonly known as swampweeds, is a genus of flowering plants in the acanthus family, Acanthaceae.",
" There are about 80 to 100 species, of which many are aquatic plants.",
" The genus is distributed across the tropical and subtropical world.",
" It is one of only two genera in its family that contains aquatic plants, the other being \"Justicia\".",
" The genus is treated in the tribe \"Hygrophileae\", which is noted as being in need of revision at the genus level, meaning the current taxonomic boundaries of \"Hygrophila\" are likely to change in the future."
],
[
"Apera is a small genus of annual grasses, known commonly as silkybent grass or windgrass.",
" They are native to Europe, North Africa and parts of Asia but have been introduced and naturalized in much of North and South America.",
"United States Department of Agriculture Plants Profile"
],
[
"Rhabdognathus is an extinct genus of dyrosaurid crocodylomorph.",
" It is known from rocks dating to the Paleocene epoch from western Africa, and specimens dating back to the Maastrichtian era were identified in 2008.",
" It was named by Swinton in 1930 for a lower jaw fragment from Nigeria.",
" The type species is \"Rhabdognathus rarus\".",
" Stéphane Jouve subsequently assessed \"R. rarus\" as indeterminate at the species level, but not at the genus level, and thus dubious.",
" Two skulls which were assigned to the genus \"Rhabdognathus\" but which could not be shown to be identical to \"R. rarus\" were given new species: \"R. aslerensis\" and \"R. keiniensis\", both from Mali.",
" The genus formerly contained the species \"Rhabdognathus compressus\", which was reassigned to \"Congosaurus compressus\" after analysis of the lower jaw of a specimen found that it was more similar to that of the species \"Congosaurus bequaerti\".",
" \"Rhabdognathus\" is believed to be the closest relative to the extinct \"Atlantosuchus\"."
],
[
"Sirodotia Kylin (1912) is a freshwater red alga which was described by Kylin in 1912.",
" The family Batrachospermaceae belongs to the order Batrachospermales and has six well known genera namely Batrachospermum Roth (1797), Kumanoa Entwisle et al. (2009), Sirodotia Kylin (1912), Nothocladus Skuja (1934), Tuomeya Harvey (1938) and Sheathia Salomaki and M.L.Vis in Salomaki et al., (2014).",
"The morphology of the gametophyte of Batrachospermum, Sirodotia, Tuomeya, and Nothocladus are more are less similar to each other.",
" Necchi and Entwisle (1990) proposed to delimit them from Generic level to section level of genus Batrachospermum Sheathia was the member of genus Batrachospermum and recently rose to generic level).",
" Later phylogenetic studies revealed a distinctive genus level of the above with full support in bootstrap analysis (Vis et al., 1998) and Sirodotia has been raised to generic level."
],
[
"Trioceros is a genus of lizards in the family Chamaeleonidae.",
" \"Trioceros\" was previously considered a subgenus of the genus \"Chamaeleo\" until 2009 when it was elevated to full genus level."
],
[
"Apera spica-venti, the loose silky-bent or common windgrass, is an annual or biannual plant in the genus \"Apera\".",
" It belongs to the Poaceae family."
],
[
"This is a taxonomy of the moth family Tortricidae down to genus level.",
" This classification is up-to-date to 2008, taking information from World Catalogue of the Tortricidae and taxonomic changes made in 2007."
],
[
"A direct-controlled municipality is the highest level classification for cities used by unitary state, with status equal to that of the provinces in the respective countries.",
" A direct-controlled municipality is similar to, but not the same as, a Federal district, a common designation in various countries for a municipality that is not part of any state, and which usually hosts some governmental functions.",
" Usually direct-controlled municipality are under central governments control with limited power."
]
]
}
|
5ae3853a5542991a06ce99db
|
How many series, of documentary series, of which Fossil Detectives was a spin off, have been broadcast ?
|
ten
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Fossil Detectives",
"Coast (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A.C.G.T",
"Fossil Detectives",
"Coast (TV series)",
"First Life (TV series)",
"Lost Worlds, Vanished Lives",
"Doug McConnell",
"The Detectives (2015 TV series)",
"AACTA Award for Best Documentary Series",
"List of Greek television series",
"Shardul Rathod"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A・C・G・T is a Japanese animation production company, founded in 2001 by former Triangle Staff members.",
" It has been involved in the development of many series, predominantly contributing to other studios and adapting works based on light novels and manga.",
" It is a subsidiary of OB Planning, who handles executive production on many of its series.",
" A.C.G.T also works regularly with Genco, who at times provides executive production while A.C.G.T completes animation production."
],
[
"Fossil Detectives is a 2008 BBC Television documentary series in which presenter Hermione Cockburn travels across Great Britain exploring fossil sites and discovering the latest scientific developments in geology and palaeontology.",
" The show is a spin-off of \"Coast\"."
],
[
"Coast is a BBC documentary series first broadcast on BBC Two television in 2005.",
" A second series started on 26 October 2006, a third in early 2007 and a fourth in mid-2009.",
" It covers various subjects relating to both the natural and social history of the British coastline and also more recently, that of Britain's near neighbours.",
" A fifth series was aired in 2010, followed by a sixth in 2011.",
" A seventh series aired in 2012 and followed a different format from previous series.",
" Series eight started in 2013 while series nine aired in 2014 and series ten in 2015."
],
[
"First Life is a 2010 British nature documentary series written and presented by David Attenborough, also known by the expanded titles David Attenborough's First Life (UK) and First Life with David Attenborough (USA).",
" It was first broadcast in the USA as a two-hour special on the Discovery Channel on 24 October 2010.",
" In the United Kingdom it was broadcast as a two-part series on BBC Two on 5 November 2010.",
" \"First Life\" sees Attenborough tackle the subject of the origin of life on Earth.",
" He investigates the evidence from the earliest fossils, which suggest that complex animals first appeared in the oceans around 540 million years ago, an event known as the Cambrian Explosion.",
" Trace fossils of multicellular organisms from an even earlier period, the Ediacaran biota, are also examined.",
" Attenborough travels to Canada, Morocco and Australia, using some of the latest fossil discoveries and their nearest equivalents amongst living species to reveal what life may have been like at that time.",
" Visual effects and computer animation are used to reconstruct and animate the extinct life forms."
],
[
"Lost Worlds, Vanished Lives is a four-part BBC documentary series concerning the discovery of fossils.",
" It is written and presented by David Attenborough, produced by Mike Salisbury, and was originally broadcast in April 1989.",
" It was made in between the second and third instalments of Attenborough's \"Life\" series: \"The Living Planet\" and \"The Trials of Life\", respectively.",
" The study of rocks and their ancient secrets was something of a boyhood passion for David Attenborough.",
" In these programmes, his enthusiasm for the subject is undiminished.",
" With the help of expert palaeontologists, fossil hunters and (for the time) modern animation techniques, Attenborough attempts to show how life evolved in Earth's distant past.",
" To do so, he travels the globe to visit the world's most famous fossil sites."
],
[
"Doug McConnell is a television journalist who has focused on environmental issues, with programs on the air continuously since 1982.",
" He has created, produced and hosted many series, special programs, and news projects for local, national and international distribution.",
" His broadcast awards include multiple Emmys, an Iris, and a Gabriel."
],
[
"The Detectives is a British television documentary series that first aired in 2015.",
" The first series was broadcast on BBC Two as a three-part documentary series airing over three consecutive nights from 17 May 2015.",
" The first series followed investigators at Greater Manchester Police's sex crimes unit, focusing on the investigation into historical sex crimes committed by disc jockey Ray Teret, and his subsequent trial and conviction for those offences.",
" A second, four-part series, titled \"The Detectives: Murder on the Streets\" began airing on 20 September 2017, this time shadowing members of Greater Manchester's Murder Investigation Team."
],
[
"The AACTA Award for Best Documentary Series, is a non-feature film award presented by the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts (AACTA) to the producer of an Australian documentary series that is \"a Television Program consisting of a potentially unlimited number of episodes but not less than 2 that is a creative treatment of actuality other than a news, current affairs, sports coverage, magazine, infotainment or light entertainment program.\"",
" Prior to the establishment of the Academy in 2011, the award was presented by the Australian Film Institute (AFI) at the annual Australian Film Institute Awards (more commonly known as the AFI Awards) from 2009–2010.",
" A single award for Best Documentary was handed out from 1958–2008, before it was split into three categories: Best Feature Length Documentary, Best Documentary Under One Hour and Best Documentary Series.",
" The award is presented at the AACTA Awards Luncheon, a black tie event which celebrates achievements in film production, television, documentaries and short films."
],
[
"The television in Greece began in 1966.",
" Nevertheless the first TV series was aired in 1970 and was the series \"To Spiti me ton Foinika\", aired by YENED.",
" The next series was \"O Kyrios Synigoros\" in the same year.",
" The first years of television there were only public channels.",
" The first channels were the channel EIR and the TED, the channel of armed forces.",
" Few years later TED renamed to YENED and EIR became EIRT.",
" The public channels renamed again after the coming of PASOK in the power and they became ERT1 and ERT2.",
" Famous TV-series of the period of public television are: \"O Agnostos Polemos\", \"I Geitonia Mas\", \"Louna Park\", \"Christ Recrucified\", \"Methoriakos Stathmos\", \"oi Pantheoi\".",
" In 1989, Greek television entered in a new period, the period of private television.",
" The first private TV channels started to broadcast in 1989.",
" After the creation of private channels the most series were played by them.",
" The period 1995–2009 is the best period of the Greek television and frequently characterized as the golden age of the Greek TV.",
" Then, many series were shot with expensive productions.",
" After 2010, the Greek debt crisis affected the Greek television and the productions decreased dramatically."
],
[
"Shardul Rathod is an Indian film writer, born on 1 July 1968.",
" He is working for entertainment as Screenwriter & film director since 2003.",
"He was born in Delhi.",
" He done PhD in Hindi.",
" He knows many languages – Hindi, English, Urdu, Rajasthani and Brij.",
" He is shifted to Mumbai in 2003 and started working in Indian film industry as scrript writer.",
" He has done so many musical album with T-series and with anup jalota.",
" He has done more than six animation films for kids for Ladmark Toonz Hydrabad India, He specialises in action comedy films, he has written many series for small screen,"
]
]
}
|
5a8addc35542992d82986fb8
|
In what city is the animation studio which created Wallace & Gromit's Grand Adventures based?
|
Bristol
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wallace & Gromit's Grand Adventures",
"Aardman Animations"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wallace & Gromit's Musical Marvels",
"Gromit Unleashed",
"Aardman Animations",
"Wallace & Gromit's Grand Adventures",
"Wallace and Gromit",
"A Grand Day Out",
"Mark Estdale",
"A Close Shave",
"Sean Vanaman",
"Shaun the Sheep"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wallace & Gromit's Musical Marvels (also known as Wallace & Gromit at the Proms) is the name of Prom 20 of the 2012 season of The BBC Proms, which features orchestral renditions of Julian Nott's theme from Wallace & Gromit and classical music set to scenes from the Wallace & Gromit films.",
" Wallace is performed by Ben Whitehead, the actor who performed Wallace in the episodic adventure game series, Wallace & Gromit's Grand Adventures.",
" Due to its popularity, it became a full touring show in 2013, premiering at The Plenary in Melbourne, Australia on 9 February 2013."
],
[
"Gromit Unleashed was a public charity art trail led by Wallace & Gromit’s Grand Appeal and Aardman Animations, in which 80 giant artist-decorated fibreglass sculptures of Gromit were displayed on the streets of Bristol and the surrounding area between 1 July and 8 September 2013.",
" At the end of the art trail, the sculptures were auctioned to raise funds for Wallace & Gromit's Grand Appeal, the Bristol Children's Hospital Charity.",
" The Grand Appeal pledged to raise £3.5 million for state-of-the-art equipment for Bristol Children's Hospital, including an intraoperative MRI scanner, family facilities and child-friendly artwork to help save the lives of sick children at the hospital.",
" All funds raised by Gromit Unleashed contributed towards this."
],
[
"Aardman Animations, Ltd., also known as Aardman Studios, or simply as Aardman, is a British animation studio based in Bristol.",
" Aardman is known for films made using stop-motion clay animation techniques, particularly those featuring Plasticine characters Wallace and Gromit.",
" After some experimental computer animated short films during the late 1990s, beginning with \"Owzat\" (1997), it entered the computer animation market with \"Flushed Away\" (2006).",
" Aardman films have made $973.2 million worldwide and average $163 million per film.",
" All of their stop motion films are among the highest-grossing stop-motion films, with their debut, \"Chicken Run\" (2000), being their top-grossing film as well as the highest-grossing stop-motion film of all time."
],
[
"Wallace & Gromit's Grand Adventures is an episodic graphic adventure game based around the characters of \"Wallace and Gromit\" created by Nick Park and Aardman Animations.",
" The game was developed and published by Telltale Games.",
" It consists of four episodes, which were released to Microsoft Windows from March 23 to July 30, 2009 and to Xbox 360 from May 27 to November 4, 2009."
],
[
"Wallace and Gromit is a British clay animation comedy series created by Nick Park of Aardman Animations.",
" The series consists of four short films and a feature-length film.",
" The series centres on Wallace, a good-natured, eccentric, cheese-loving inventor, along with his companion Gromit, a silent yet loyal and intelligent anthropomorphic dog.",
" Wallace was originally voiced by veteran actor Peter Sallis, but as of 2011, this role has been passed on to Ben Whitehead.",
" Gromit remains silent, communicating only through means of facial expressions and body language."
],
[
"A Grand Day Out with Wallace and Gromit, later marketed as A Grand Day Out, is a 1989 British stop motion animated short film directed and animated by Nick Park at Aardman Animations in Bristol.",
" In the film, Wallace and Gromit spend a bank holiday by building a homemade rocket to the Moon to sample cheese."
],
[
"Mark Estdale is a British voice director, sound engineer, voice actor, and casting director.",
" In the 1980s he worked as a sound engineer for musicians such as The Box, UV PØP, and industrial band In The Nursery.",
" He co-founded the electronic band Chains with Peter Hope, which in 1986 released a single on Native Records.",
" In the 1990s Estdale began working on video games, and is well known in the industry for founding the voice production company Outsource Media in 1996.",
" As casting and voice director he's worked on over five hundred video games since 1995, including titles such as \"TimeSplitters 2\", \"J K Rowling's Book of Spells\", \"Clive Barker's Jericho\" and \"Wallace & Gromit's Grand Adventures\"."
],
[
"A Close Shave is a 1995 stop motion animated short film directed by Nick Park at Aardman Animations in Bristol, featuring his characters Wallace and Gromit.",
" It was his third half hour short featuring the eccentric inventor Wallace, and his quiet but intelligent dog Gromit, following 1989's \"A Grand Day Out\", and 1993's \"The Wrong Trousers\"."
],
[
"Sean Vanaman (born June 16, 1984) is an IrishAmerican video game designer, writer, and podcaster.",
" He was the co-project leader and lead writer of \"The Walking Dead\", and \"Puzzle Agent 2\".",
" He also wrote the third episode of \"Tales of Monkey Island\", and was the designer of \"Wallace & Gromit's Grand Adventures\", and the writer of the third episode, \"Muzzled\".",
" He is one of the regular hosts of the Idle Thumbs podcast and is one of the co-founders of Campo Santo."
],
[
"Shaun the Sheep is a British stop-motion animated television series and spin-off of the \"Wallace and Gromit\" franchise.",
" The series stars Shaun — a sheep previously featured in the 1995 short film \"A Close Shave\" and in the \"Shopper 13\" short film from the 2002 \"Wallace and Gromit's Cracking Contraptions\" series — and his madcap adventures around a small farm as the leader of his flock."
]
]
}
|
5a8f812b5542992414482ae9
|
How many Grands Prix were won by the second place winner of the 1989 Spanish Grand Prix?
|
ten
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1989 Spanish Grand Prix",
"1989 Spanish Grand Prix",
"Gerhard Berger",
"Gerhard Berger"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1947 Grand Prix season",
"2012 Monaco Grand Prix",
"Ottorino Volonterio",
"1948 Grand Prix season",
"Gerhard Berger",
"British Grand Prix",
"Loris Reggiani",
"1949 Grand Prix season",
"1989 Spanish Grand Prix",
"Italian Grand Prix"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1947 Grand Prix season was the second post-war year for Grand Prix racing.",
" It constituted the first full season of the FIA's Formula One motor racing, though some Grand Prix still used other formulas.",
" There was no organised championship in 1947, although several of the more prestigious races were recognised as \"Grandes Epreuves\" (great trials) by the FIA.",
" Luigi Villoresi proved to be the most successful driver, winning six Grands Prix.",
" Alfa Romeo's cars proved difficult to beat, winning 13 of the season's 32 Grands Prix."
],
[
"The 2012 Monaco Grand Prix (formally the Formula 1 Grand Prix de Monaco 2012) was a Formula One motor race that took take place in the principality of Monaco on 27 May 2012.",
" It was the sixth round of the 2012 season, and the seventieth running of the Monaco Grand Prix.",
" The race was supported by the GP2, GP3 and Formula Renault 3.5 series.",
" Mark Webber's victory created a new record for Formula One in that there had never been six different winners of the opening six Grands Prix of the season before.",
" Mercedes' Nico Rosberg came in second place, his second podium in the 2012 season, and Ferrari's Fernando Alonso third and taking the Formula One championship lead by three points over Vettel and Webber."
],
[
"Ottorino Volonterio (7 December 1917 – 10 March 2003) was a racing driver from Switzerland.",
" He was born in Orselina and was trained as a lawyer, before he began participating in sports car racing.",
" He debuted in Formula One at the 1954 Spanish Grand Prix on 24 October 1954 in a Maserati 250F, but was not successful in the three World Championship Grands Prix he entered, and only finished the 15 laps behind the winner.",
" Volonterio continued to compete in non-championship Formula One races and sports cars, with his best result a second place in the Coupe de Paris at Montlhéry in 1955.",
" He continued racing until 1973, and died in Lugano in 2003."
],
[
"The 1948 Grand Prix season was the third post-war year for Grand Prix racing.",
" It was the second season of the FIA's Formula One motor racing, though some of that season's Grand Prix still used other formulas.",
" There was no organised championship in 1948, although several of the more prestigious races were recognised as \"Grandes Epreuves\" (great trials) by the FIA.",
" Luigi Villoresi proved to be the most successful driver, for the second consecutive year, winning six Grands Prix.",
" Maserati's cars proved difficult to beat, winning 13 of the season's 23 Grands Prix."
],
[
"Gerhard Berger (born 27 August 1959) is an Austrian former Formula One racing driver.",
" He competed in Formula One for 14 seasons, twice finishing 3rd overall in the championship (1988 and 1994), both times driving for Ferrari.",
" He won ten Grands Prix, achieved 48 podiums, 12 poles and 21 fastest laps.",
" With 210 starts he is amongst the most experienced Formula One drivers of all time.",
" He led 33 of the 210 races he competed in and retired from 95 of them.",
" His first and last victories were also the first and last victories for the Benetton team, with eleven years separating them.",
" He was also a race winner with Ferrari and with McLaren.",
" When at McLaren, Berger drove alongside Ayrton Senna, contributing to the team's 1990 and 1991 constructors titles."
],
[
"The British Grand Prix is a race in the calendar of the FIA Formula One World Championship.",
" It is currently held at the Silverstone Circuit near the village of Silverstone in Northamptonshire in England.",
" The British and Italian Grands Prix are the only Formula One World Championship Grands Prix staged continuously since the championship was introduced in 1950 (the Monaco and Belgian Grands Prix have missed a few seasons since hosting races in the 1950 inaugural season).",
" It was designated the European Grand Prix five times between 1950 and 1977, when this title was an honorary designation given each year to one Grand Prix race in Europe.",
" All British Grands Prix dating back to 1926 have been held in England; where the British motor racing industry is primarily located."
],
[
"Loris Reggiani (born October 7, 1959 in Forlì) is an Italian former Grand Prix motorcycle road racer who competed for the Aprilia factory racing team.",
" His best years were in 1981, when he won two races in the 125 class, finishing the season in second place behind Angel Nieto, and in 1992 in the 250 class, when he again won two races and finishing in second place again, this time to Luca Cadalora.",
" Reggiani was the first rider to win a Grand Prix for the Aprilia factory when he won the 1987 San Marino Grand Prix.",
" In 1994, Reggiani moved up to the 500cc class aboard a new bike from Aprilia with a V-twin, 250cc engine that had been enlarged to 380cc in hopes of taking advantage of the bike's lightweight and agility against their more powerful competition.",
" In spite of development problems, Reggiani managed a 10th place in the 1995 season.",
" He retired from competition after the 1995 season.",
" He won a total of 8 Grands Prix during his career."
],
[
"The 1949 Grand Prix season was the fourth post-war year for Grand Prix racing and the final year before the beginning of the Formula One World Championship.",
" It was the third season of FIA Formula One motor racing, though some of that season's Grands Prix still used other formulas.",
" Races were run to Formula One criteria restricted engines to 1.5 litres supercharged or 4.5 litres naturally aspirated.",
" There was no organised championship in 1949, although several of the more prestigious races were recognised as \"Grandes Epreuves\" (great trials) by the FIA.",
" Alberto Ascari and Juan Manuel Fangio proved to be the most successful drivers, each winning five Grands Prix.",
" Maserati's cars were the most successful brand, winning 10 of the season's 27 Grand Prix races."
],
[
"The 1989 Spanish Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Jerez on 1 October 1989.",
" The race, contested over 73 laps, was the fourteenth race of the 1989 Formula One season and was won from pole position by Ayrton Senna, driving a McLaren-Honda.",
" Gerhard Berger was second in a Ferrari, while Senna's team-mate and Drivers' Championship rival Alain Prost was third."
],
[
"The Italian Grand Prix (Italian: \"Gran Premio d'Italia\" ) is one of the longest running events on the Formula One calendar.",
" The Italian and British Grands Prix are the only Formula One World Championship Grands Prix staged continuously since the championship was introduced in 1950, as the Monaco and Belgian Grands Prix have missed a few seasons since hosting races in the 1950 inaugural season."
]
]
}
|
5ab823315542995dae37ea48
|
Do Gerhart Hauptmann and Rex Stout have an occupation in common?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Gerhart Hauptmann",
"Rex Stout"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Rats (play)",
"The Conflagration",
"The Father Hunt",
"The Golden Spiders: A Nero Wolfe Mystery",
"Gerhart Hauptmann",
"Hauptmann (crater)",
"Rex Stout",
"Drayman Henschel",
"Rex Stout bibliography",
"The Assumption of Hannele"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Rats is a stage drama in five acts by Gerhart Hauptmann, which premiered in 1911, one year before the author received the Nobel Prize for Literature.",
" Unlike other Hauptmann plays, such as \"The Weavers\" (1892) and \"The Assumption of Hannele\" (1893), this one does not seem ever to have been performed on Broadway."
],
[
"The Conflagration (German: \"Der rote Hahn\" , 1901) is a German play written by Gerhart Hauptmann (1862–1946).",
" Like Henrik Ibsen, Hauptmann focuses attention on social issues.",
" Unlike \"The Weavers\" (1892) and \"The Assumption of Hannele\" (1893), it does not seem to have ever been performed on Broadway; however, it was adapted as a German film in 1962, directed by John Olden and starring Rudolf Platte as Schuhmachermeister Fielitz and Inge Meysel as Frau Fielitz."
],
[
"The Father Hunt is a Nero Wolfe detective novel by Rex Stout, published by the Viking Press in 1968.",
" \"This is the first Nero Wolfe novel in nearly two years,\" the front flap of the dust jacket reads, \"an unusual interval for the productive Rex Stout, who celebrated his eightieth birthday in December 1966.\""
],
[
"The Golden Spiders: A Nero Wolfe Mystery is a 2000 made-for-television film based on the 1953 novel by Rex Stout.",
" Set in 1950s Manhattan, the A&E Network production stars Maury Chaykin as the heavyweight detective genius Nero Wolfe, and Timothy Hutton as Wolfe's assistant, Archie Goodwin, narrator of the Nero Wolfe stories.",
" Veteran screenwriter Paul Monash adapted the 1953 novel by Rex Stout; Bill Duke directed.",
" When it first aired on the A&E Network March 5, 2000, \"The Golden Spiders\" was seen in 3.2 million homes, making it the fourth most-watched A&E original movie ever.",
" Its success led to the A&E original series, \"A Nero Wolfe Mystery\" (2001–2002)."
],
[
"Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann (15 November 1862 – 6 June 1946) was a German dramatist and novelist.",
" He is counted among the most important promoters of literary naturalism, though he integrated other styles into his work as well.",
" He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1912."
],
[
"Hauptmann is a crater on Mercury.",
" It has a diameter of 120 kilometers.",
" Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union in 1985.",
" Hauptmann is named for the German playwright Gerhart Hauptmann, who lived from 1862 to 1946."
],
[
"Rex Todhunter Stout ( ; December 1, 1886 – October 27, 1975) was an American writer noted for his detective fiction.",
" His best-known characters are the detective Nero Wolfe and his assistant Archie Goodwin, who were featured in 33 novels and 39 novellas between 1934 and 1975."
],
[
"Drayman Henschel (German: \"Führmann Henschell\" ), also known as \"Carter Henschel\", is an 1898 five-act naturalistic play by the German playwright Gerhart Hauptmann.",
" Unlike his 1892 play \"The Weavers\", Hauptmann focuses on the story's psychological rather than social dimensions.",
" As with his 1902 play \"Rose Bernd\", the play charts the demise of an ordinary man who falls victim to circumstances beyond his control.",
" As with many of Hauptmann's dramas, it ends with the main character's suicide."
],
[
"This is a bibliography of works by or about the American writer Rex Stout (December 1, 1886 – October 27, 1975), an American writer noted for his detective fiction.",
" He began his literary career in the 1910s, writing more than 40 stories that appeared in pulp magazines between 1912 and 1918.",
" He wrote no fiction for more than a decade, until the late 1920s, when he had saved enough money through his business activities to write when and what he pleased.",
" In 1929, he wrote his first published book, \"How Like a God\", an unusual psychological story written in the second person.",
" He wrote a pioneering political thriller, \"The President Vanishes\" (1934), before he turned to writing detective fiction.",
" His 1934 novel \"Fer-de-Lance\" introduced his best-known characters, detective Nero Wolfe and his assistant Archie Goodwin, who were featured in 33 novels and 39 novellas and short stories between 1934 and 1975.",
" In 1959, Stout received the Mystery Writers of America's Grand Master Award.",
" The Nero Wolfe corpus was nominated Best Mystery Series of the Century at Bouchercon XXXI, the world's largest mystery convention, and Rex Stout was nominated Best Mystery Writer of the Century."
],
[
"The Ascension of Little Hannele (German: \"Hanneles Himmelfahrt\" ), also known simply as \"Hannele\", is an 1893 play by the German playwright Gerhart Hauptmann.",
" In contrast to Hauptmann's naturalistic dramas, \"The Assumption of Hannele\" adopts a more symbolist dramaturgy and includes a dream sequence.",
" The play is the first in recorded world literature with a child as its heroine.",
" It was first published in 1894.",
" Hauptmann was awarded the Grillparzer Prize in 1896 for the play."
]
]
}
|
5a8b347455429950cd6afc73
|
Who was an American professional stuntman, stunt coordinator and actor in the U.S. film industry who appeared in a black and white 1958 drama–crime film about running moonshine in the mountains of Kentucky and Tennessee in the late 1950s?
|
William Carey Loftin
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Carey Loftin",
"Thunder Road (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thunder Road (film)",
"Allan Graf",
"Chuck Jeffreys",
"Todd Bryant",
"Bud Ekins",
"Bill Hickman",
"Jaguar Thangam",
"David L Boushey",
"Buddy Van Horn",
"Carey Loftin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thunder Road is a black and white 1958 drama–crime film about running moonshine in the mountains of Kentucky and Tennessee in the late 1950s.",
" It was directed by Arthur Ripley and starred Robert Mitchum, who also produced the film, co-wrote the screenplay, and is rumored to have directed much of the film himself.",
" He also co-wrote (with Don Raye) the theme song, \"The Ballad of Thunder Road\"."
],
[
"Allan Graf (born c. 1949), also known as Allan L. Graf, is an American athlete, film actor, stuntman and director with more than 35 years' experience in the film making industry.",
" A high school All-American football player at San Fernando in Los Angeles, California, Graf played offensive guard for the undefeated national champion University of Southern California Trojans in 1972.",
" After a brief experience playing professional football, Graf stumbled into stunt work, and over time has become a respected stunt coordinator in Hollywood, coordinating stunts in football movies like \"Any Given Sunday\" and \"Friday Night Lights\".",
" Graf likes to cast himself in onscreen stunt roles, and has appeared in many television shows and movies.",
" Recently Graf has become known as a second unit director, initially running second unit for comedies like \"Wayne's World\", \"The Replacements\" and \"The Waterboy\", then moving on to award-winning projects like \"We Were Soldiers\" and \"Jerry Maguire\"."
],
[
"Chuck Jeffreys is an actor, stuntman, stunt coordinator and fight choreographer.",
" As an actor he has appeared in more than 24 films and television shows.",
" He had supporting roles in \"Aftershock\", \"Lockdown\", \"Superfights\" and \"\" and co-starred in the 1997 film \"Bloodmoon\".",
" He is also the Fire Warlord in the Digital Pictures full-motion video action game \"Supreme Warrior\".",
" From the late 1980s to 2016 he had worked on more than 60 films and television shows in various stunt roles.",
" He was the fight coordinator for the 2015 television series \"The Player\"."
],
[
"Todd Bryant is an American stunt coordinator, stuntman who started performing stunts at age 12.",
" At that time, Todd was considered to be \"the youngest stuntman in Hollywood\".",
" He also stunt doubles for A-List actors such as Will Ferrell, Tim Robbins, and Brendan Fraser.",
" Todd was also stunt double for Ron Perlman (in the original Hellboy), Dolph Lundgren, Jeff Daniels, Chris Pratt, Matthew Davis and many others, as well as performing and coordinating his own specialized stunts in over 200 film and television projects."
],
[
"James Sherwin \"Bud\" Ekins (May 11, 1930 – October 6, 2007) was an American professional stuntman in the U.S. Film industry.",
" He is considered to be one of the film industry's most accomplished stuntmen with a body of work that includes classic films such as \"The Great Escape\" and \"Bullitt\".",
" Ekins, acting as stunt double for Steve McQueen while filming \"The Great Escape\", was the rider who performed what is considered to be one of the most famous motorcycle stunts ever performed in a movie.",
" He was recognized for his stunt work by being inducted into the Stuntmen's Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Bill Hickman (January 25, 1921 – February 24, 1986), born William Hickman, was an American professional stunt driver, stunt coordinator and actor in the U.S. Film industry.",
" He is considered to be one of the film industry's most accomplished stunt drivers.",
" In a film career spanning from the 1950s through to the late 1970s, his body of work included films such as \"Bullitt\", \"The French Connection\" and \"The Seven-Ups\"."
],
[
"Thanga Pazham ( born on 6 June 1954 ), known by his screen name Jaguar Thangam, is a famous stunt choreographer in the Indian film industry who works in almost all regional languages in India primarily in Tamil Cinema.",
" He began Silambam, when he was in the age of 6th.",
" In the middle of 1978, he was named as Jaguar Thangam by a Malayalam director Mr. Chandrakumar.",
" Following his debut in Chandrakumar’s Hindi drama Meena Bazzar (1978) as a stunt coordinator, his stunt career commenced with a brief phase of stunt sequences in nationwide film industry."
],
[
"David L Boushey (born 1942), is an American stuntman, stunt coordinator, stage fight director and stunt trainer.",
" He is the founder of the United Stuntmen's Association, the International Stunt School, the Society of American Fight Directors, and is a member of The Hollywood Stuntmen's Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Buddy Van Horn (born August 20, 1929) is an American stunt coordinator and film director.",
" He directed the Clint Eastwood films \"Any Which Way You Can\" (1980), \"The Dead Pool\" (1988), and \"Pink Cadillac\" (1989).",
" A long-time stunt double for Eastwood, he was credited as the stunt coordinator on Eastwood's films from 1972 to 2011, and as second unit director on \"Magnum Force\" (1973) and \"The Rookie\" (1990).",
" He was sometimes credited as Wayne Van Horn in the 1980s.",
" He earlier doubled for Guy Williams on Disney's \"Zorro\", and Gregory Peck.",
" Van Horn's most prominent onscreen appearance is the role of Marshal Jim Duncan in the Eastwood film \"High Plains Drifter\" (1973)."
],
[
"William Carey Loftin (January 31, 1914 – March 4, 1997; akas: Cary Loftin, Carry Loftin, Carey Lofton, William Carey Loftin) was an American professional stuntman, stunt coordinator and actor in the U.S. film industry.",
" He is considered to be one of the film industry's most accomplished stunt drivers.",
" In a lengthy career spanning 61 years, his body of work included classic films such as \"Thunder Road\", \"Bullitt\", \"Vanishing Point\" and \"The French Connection\".",
" He was inducted into the AMA Motorcycle Hall of Fame in 2001."
]
]
}
|
5adf9afa5542995534e8c80c
|
Le Rêve is a stage production in residence at the Wynn Las Vegas casino resort, Dragone, who was the director behind which water-themed stage production by Cirque du Soleil, a Canadian circus and entertainment company?
|
O
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Le Rêve (show)",
"O (Cirque du Soleil)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Benoît Jutras",
"Carolina Moraes",
"The House of Dancing Water",
"Anna Stankus",
"O (Cirque du Soleil)",
"Zumanity",
"Cirque du Soleil: Worlds Away",
"Le Rêve (show)",
"Dralion",
"Mystère (Cirque du Soleil)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Benoît Jutras, (born 1963) is a Canadian composer.",
" Jutras is best known for his work with the Canadian entertainment company Cirque du Soleil, first as music director and later as composer for several of the company's contemporary circus shows.",
" Jutras' music often blends eclectic influences, including world beat, classical, rock, trip hop, and electronica.",
" His scores for Cirque du Soleil shows include \"O\", \"Mystère\", \"Quidam\", and \"La Nouba\".",
" His work outside of Cirque du Soleil has included original soundtracks for \"Le Rêve\" (a show at the Wynn resort in Las Vegas), the \"Glow in the Park Parade\" (a nighttime parade at Six Flags theme parks), and \"The House of Dancing Water\" (a show at the City of Dreams resort in Macau).",
" He has also composed for film and television."
],
[
"Carolina Moraes (born 5 April 1980) is a former synchronized swimmer from Brazil.",
" She competed in the women's duet competition with her twin sister, Isabela Moraes, at both the 2000 and 2004 Summer Olympics .",
" Both also competed for Ohio State University, winning 11 national championships, including the team routine title in 2000, and four straight titles in duet and trio routines between 1999 and 2002.",
" Following the Olympics, Carolina and Isabela retired and joined Cirque du Soleil, with their first performance being as part of the 2005 World Aquatics Championships opening ceremony.",
" Both have been part of the cast of \"Le Rêve\", a show presented in Las Vegas since 2007, though Carolina is less frequent as she travels with her husband, part of Cirque du Soleil's technical team."
],
[
"The House of Dancing Water is a water-based stage production written and directed by Franco Dragone.",
" The show, which was the second water show by Franco Dragone's company, premiered in September 2010.",
" , it had been performed over 1,000 times and seen by over 2 million spectators.",
" The production is located at the City of Dreams resort on the Cotai Strip in Macau.",
" The show runs for 90 minutes, and features acrobatic elements and original acts, with a stage that transforms into different sets.",
" Over 80 gymnasts, circus artists, dancers, divers, actors, and motorcyclists are featured in the show.",
" The performers work alongside 160 production staff, technicians and professional scuba divers from around the world.",
" Dragone also directed \"Celine Dion: A New Day\" and \"Le Rêve\" in Las Vegas with his own company, \"Dragone\"."
],
[
"Anna Stankus is a circus performer who specialises in hula hoop manipulation whilst also incorporating rhythmic gymnastics and contortion in her acts.",
" She is currently on tour with Cirque du Soleil Amaluna for its European and South American tours.",
" Since first beginning her career in 2007, she has gone on to perform in many productions worldwide including for Cirque du Soleil, Cirque Le Noir, Franco Dragone shows and in various variety shows in her hometown of Las Vegas."
],
[
"O is a water-themed stage production by Cirque du Soleil, a Canadian circus and entertainment company.",
" The show has been in permanent residence at the Bellagio in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, since October 1998.",
" \"O\", whose name is pronounced the same way as \"eau\", the French word for \"water\", takes place in, around and above a 1.5 e6USgal pool of water, featuring water acts such as synchronized swimming as well as aerial and ground acts.",
" The \"O\" theatre, which is designed to resemble a 14th-century European opera house, has 1,800 seats, thus allowing the performance to be watched by 3,600 people a night since the performance usually plays twice in a given day, also designed to meet the special demands of the show."
],
[
"Zumanity is a resident cabaret-style show by Cirque du Soleil at the New York-New York Hotel & Casino on the Las Vegas Strip.",
" The production was unveiled on September 20, 2003.",
" It is the first \"adult-themed\" Cirque du Soleil show, billed as \"the sensual side of Cirque du Soleil\" or \"another side of Cirque du Soleil\".",
" Created by René Richard Cyr and Dominic Champagne, \"Zumanity\" is a departure from the standard Cirque format.",
" Intended to be for mature adult audiences only, this show is centered on erotic song, dance, and acrobatics."
],
[
"Cirque du Soleil: Worlds Away is a 2012 American 3D family fantasy film directed by Andrew Adamson.",
" The film premiered on October 20, 2012 at the Tokyo International Film Festival, and was released theatrically in the United States on December 21, 2012.",
" Distributed worldwide by Paramount Pictures on December 21, 2012, the film tells the story of a girl named Mia going to a traveling circus and falling in love with its main attraction, the Aerialist.",
" After the Aerialist falls during his act, he and Mia are transported to another world where each encounter the different worlds of Cirque du Soleil through O, Mystère, Kà, Love, Zumanity, Viva Elvis and Criss Angel Believe.",
" It stars Erica Linz and Igor Zaripov as the main characters and incorporates acts from some of the Cirque du Soleil shows that were running in Las Vegas in 2011 including O, Mystère, Kà, Love, and Viva Elvis."
],
[
"Le Rêve is a stage production in residence at the Wynn Las Vegas casino resort.",
" It is set in an aquatic stage with a one million-gallon water capacity and features diving and feats of strength with state-of-the-art special effects, where no seat is more than 40 feet (12 m) from the stage.",
" The production was created by Franco Dragone and is similar to the shows produced by Cirque du Soleil.",
" Dragone, who was the director behind \"O\", \"La Nouba\", \"Mystère\", \"Alegría\", and \"Quidam\", has not revealed the cost of the production.",
" However, major Las Vegas shows average around $30 to $40 million to produce.",
" The show features 90 performers and 250 cast and crew members."
],
[
"Dralion (pronounced Drah-lee-on) was a touring production by the Canadian entertainment company Cirque du Soleil.",
" The show combined elements of traditional Chinese circus with Western contemporary circus, complementing the \"East-meets-West\" theme implied in the title — the name is a portmanteau of \"dragon\" (representing the East) and \"lion\" (representing the West).",
" It is Cirque du Soleil's 12th touring production and the first Cirque show since 1985 not to be directed by Franco Dragone.",
" Dralion performed its final show at the Sullivan Arena in Anchorage, Alaska on January 18, 2015, bringing its 15 year world tour to a close."
],
[
"Mystère is a Cirque du Soleil show in permanent residence at the Treasure Island Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.",
" It is one of six resident Cirque du Soleil shows in Las Vegas, the others being \"O\", \"Zumanity\", \"Kà\", \"Love\", and \"\".",
" \"Mystère\" was first performed on December 25, 1993 and quickly won over audiences with its unique style of circus entertainment.",
" As with many Cirque du Soleil productions, \"Mystère\" features a mixture of circus skills, dance, elaborate sets, opera, worldbeat music, and street theatre-style comedy."
]
]
}
|
5a7df8605542995f4f40235b
|
In what year was the wife of the of the, March 14, 1903 born, Barrow Gang member born?
|
1911
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Buck Barrow",
"Buck Barrow",
"Blanche Barrow"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alex García (boxer)",
"Robert Sandifer",
"Blanche Barrow",
"Ralph Fults",
"Buck Barrow",
"Smoke Dawg",
"W. D. Jones",
"Skull Gang Entertainment",
"Raymond Hamilton",
"Emigdio Preciado, Jr."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alex García (born December 2, 1961) is a Mexican-American and former heavyweight boxer best known to be a contender in the 1990s.",
" A San Fernando native, and former gang member, he served five years in San Quentin State Prison for stabbing a rival gang member.",
" Upon his release, he found himself training at the Jet Center, where he took up boxing.",
" He was mentored under William “Blinky” Rodriguez."
],
[
"Robert \"Yummy\" Sandifer (March 12, 1983 — September 1, 1994) was an American street gang member from Chicago, Illinois.",
" Sandifer's murder by fellow gang members in Chicago garnered national attention, resulting in him appearing on the cover of \"TIME\" magazine in September 1994.",
" Nicknamed \"Yummy\" because of his love of cookies, standing 4 ft 6 in (137 cm) Sandifer was a young member of the street gang the Black Disciples (BD).",
" After committing murder, arson and armed robbery, he was murdered by his own fellow gang members who feared he could become an informant, and that he was attracting too much attention towards their activities.",
" Coverage of Sandifer's death and retrospectives on his short, violent life were widely published in the American media.",
" Sandifer became a symbol of the gang problem in American inner cities, the failure of social safety nets, and the shortcomings of the juvenile justice system."
],
[
"Blanche Barrow (born Bennie Iva Caldwell; January 1, 1911 – December 24, 1988) was a fringe member of Bonnie and Clyde's gang and the wife of Clyde Barrow's brother Buck.",
" Brought up by her father, she had a poor relationship with her mother, who arranged for Blanche to be married to an older man.",
" Blanche ran away and met Buck Barrow.",
" He was 8 years older, and a fugitive."
],
[
"Ralph Fults (January 23, 1911 – March 16, 1993) was a Depression-era outlaw and escape artist associated with Raymond Hamilton, Bonnie Parker and Clyde Barrow of the Barrow Gang."
],
[
"Marvin Ivan \"Buck\" Barrow (March 14, 1903 – July 29, 1933) was a member of the Barrow Gang.",
" He was the older brother of the gang's leader, Clyde Barrow.",
" He and his wife Blanche were wounded in a gun battle with police four months after they joined up with Bonnie and Clyde.",
" Marvin died of his wounds."
],
[
"Smoke Dawg is a Canadian rapper that hails from Toronto with Trinidad Jamaican and Somali roots.",
" Smoke Dawg has stated this on Toronto prime time radio.",
" Dawg is a member of the Toronto Halal Gang (Safe, Puffy L'z, Mo-G and Smoke Dawg).",
" Responsible for one of the hottest underground trap songs of 2015, Smoke Dawg created a remix to \"Trap House\", featuring New York native French Montana.",
" He has also collaborated with a key icon in Grime Music, known as Skepta, with song \"Overseas\".",
" He is also associated with the Toronto music group known as Full Circle which includes music group Prime Boys (Jay Whiss, Donnie, Jimmy Prime) and Halal Gang.",
" During the months of February and March 2017, Smoke Dawg was on tour with Drake, opening for the Boy Meet World European tour alongside, fellow Halal Gang member Puffy L'z and another Toronto rapper known as Pressa."
],
[
"William Daniel (\"W.D.\", \"Dub\", \"Deacon\") Jones (May 12, 1916 – August 20, 1974) was a member of the Barrow Gang, whose spree throughout the southern Midwest in the early years of the Great Depression became part of American criminal folklore.",
" Jones ran with Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker for eight and a half months, from Christmas Eve 1932 to early September 1933.",
" He was one of two gang members who were consolidated into the \"C. W. Moss\" character in the 1967 film \"Bonnie and Clyde.\"",
" \"Moss was a dumb kid who run errands and done what Clyde told him,\" he later said.",
" \"That was me, all right.\""
],
[
"Skull Gang Entertainment is a hip-hop label formed by Skull Gang member Juelz Santana in 2008.",
" With his usual crew on hold due to infighting and his solo career tied up in contract disputes, Dipset member Juelz Santana formed his own group, Skull Gang, in 2008.",
" Featuring Santana along with Richmond Rab, Starr, Unkasa, John Depp, Deniro, and Riq Rose, the crew first appeared on the mixtape Takeover: The New Movement to Move With released in 2008.",
" A year later, many of the tracks ended up on the group's self-titled debut album released by the E-1 label.",
" In 2011 Juelz Santana will release his second studio album in a joint venture 50/50 with Def Jam on June 15 "
],
[
"Raymond Hamilton (May 21, 1913 – May 10, 1935) was a member of the notorious Barrow Gang during the early 1930s.",
" By the time he was 21 years old he had accumulated a prison sentence of 362 years."
],
[
"Emigdio Preciado, Jr. (born August 19, 1969) is an American criminal, gang member and a former fugitive who was added to the FBI's Top Ten Most Wanted Fugitives list on March 14, 2007.",
" Preciado is the 485th fugitive to be placed on the list."
]
]
}
|
5ae349825542991a06ce998a
|
What was the first trade of the presenter who narrated the Five Fables for the BBC ?
|
welder
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Flickerpix",
"Flickerpix",
"Billy Connolly"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edward Francis Small",
"NWSL Player Allocation",
"Billy Connolly",
"The Statue of Hermes",
"Huw Edwards (journalist)",
"The Impertinent Insect",
"Trade unions in Andorra",
"Trade unions in Christmas Island",
"The Dragon of the Ishtar Gate",
"Flickerpix"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Francis Small (29 January 1891 – January 1958) was a Gambian trade unionist and politician.",
" The founder of the country's first trade union, he was the first Gambian to be directly elected to the legislative council or to be appointed to the executive council, and is widely regarded as the father of Gambian politics."
],
[
"The National Women's Soccer League (NWSL) Player Allocation distributed the national team players that would be paid for by the United States Soccer Federation (USSF), the Canadian Soccer Association (CSA), and the Mexican Football Federation (FMF) to the eight founding teams of the NWSL.",
" The initial allocation list was announced on January 9, 2013, with the results for the 55 national team players announced two days later.",
" From tweets concerning the first trade in the league between Seattle and Chicago, the allocations looked to be effective for at least the first two NWSL seasons, though this was later shown to be not true as Keelin Winters, who was involved in said trade, was signed as a free agent in the 2013-14 offseason.",
" The 2014 Allocation was reduced to 50 players, Mexico dropping eight slots and the United States adding three."
],
[
"Sir William Connolly, CBE (born 24 November 1942) is a Scottish comedian, musician, presenter and actor from Glasgow, Scotland.",
" He is sometimes known, especially in his native Scotland, by the nickname \"The Big Yin\" (\"The Big One\").",
" His first trade, in the early 1960s, was as a welder (specifically a boilermaker) in the Glasgow shipyards, but he gave it up towards the end of the decade to pursue a career as a folk singer, firstly in the Humblebums alongside friend Gerry Rafferty until 1971, and subsequently as a solo artist.",
" In the early 1970s, Connolly made the transition from folk-singer with a comedic persona to fully fledged comedian, for which he has received numerous awards."
],
[
"There are five fables of ancient Greek origin that deal with the statue of Hermes.",
" All have been classed as burlesques that show disrespect to the god involved and some scepticism concerning the efficacy of religious statues as objects of worship.",
" Statues of Hermes differed according to function and several are referenced in these stories.",
" Only one fable became generally retold in later times, although two others also achieved some currency."
],
[
"Huw Edwards (born 18 August 1961) is a Welsh journalist, presenter, and newsreader.",
" As the BBC News lead presenter for major breaking news in the United Kingdom, Edwards presents Britain's most watched news programme, \"BBC News at Ten\", the corporation's flagship news broadcast.",
" He also presents BBC coverage of state events, international events, the hour-long \"BBC News at Five\" on the BBC's rolling news channel BBC News and occasionally presents either as relief or as the BBC's chief presenter \"BBC News at Six\", \"BBC News at One\" and \"BBC Weekend News\".",
" Edwards presented the BBC's coverage of major national events, including the Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton and the Queen's Diamond Jubilee.",
" He earns £550,000 - £599,999 as a BBC presenter."
],
[
"There are no less than five fables concerning an impertinent insect, which is taken in general to refer to the kind of interfering person who makes himself out falsely to share in the enterprise of others or to be of greater importance than he is in reality.",
" Some of these stories are included among Aesop's Fables, while others are of later origin, and from them have been derived idioms in English and French."
],
[
"Trade unions in Andorra have had a brief existence, with the first trade union, the Andorran Workers' Union (AWU), being formed in 1990."
],
[
"In 1975 the first trade union formed in Christmas Island, a territory of Australia in the Indian Ocean, called the Union of Christmas Island Workers (UCIW) representing workers in the island's phosphate mines and administrative workers (other than police and teachers).",
" During the 1970s and 1980s the UCIW secured wage parity with workers in Australia, rights to Australian citizenship for workers, democratic representation and local government, improved housing and community facilities and promoted community integration.",
" The UCIW is affiliated to the Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU)."
],
[
"The Dragon of the Ishtar Gate is a historical novel by L. Sprague de Camp, first published in hardcover by Doubleday in 1961, and in paperback by Lancer Books in 1968.",
" The first trade paperback edition was issued by The Donning Company in 1982.",
" The book was reissued with a new introduction by Harry Turtledove as a trade paperback and ebook by Phoenix Pick in September 2013.",
" It is the third of de Camp's historical novels in order of writing, and earliest chronologically.",
" It is set in 466-465 BCE, the last years of the reign of King Xerxes I of Persia."
],
[
"Flickerpix is an animation company based in Holywood, Northern Ireland.",
" Flickerpix have produced a wide range of projects including \"On The Air\"; a mix of stop motion and 2D animation based on the Gerry Anderson (broadcaster) BBC Radio Ulster show.",
" They have also produced the BBC Northern Ireland series \"Five Fables\"; an adaptation of Seamus Heaney's translation of five medieval Scots fables.",
" This was narrated by acclaimed comedian/ actor Billy Connolly and scored by Belfast-born pianist Barry Douglas.",
" Their collaboration with CBBC Newsround for the special \"Living with Alcohol\" went on to be awarded a BAFTA."
]
]
}
|
5aba9f3b5542994dbf01998a
|
The film that featured the character Nick Dunne was produced by whom?
|
John Marcus "Scoot" McNairy
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Scoot McNairy",
"Gone Girl (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gone Girl (film)",
"Primeval Evolved",
"Dotty Cotton",
"Nick Carter and Red Club",
"Scoot McNairy",
"Nick (Skins series 6)",
"Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. (comic book)",
"List of accolades received by Gone Girl (film)",
"The Pepperwood Chronicles",
"Nick Fury: Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gone Girl is a 2014 American psychological thriller film directed by David Fincher and written by Gillian Flynn, based on her 2012 novel of the same name.",
" The film stars Ben Affleck, Rosamund Pike, Neil Patrick Harris, and Tyler Perry.",
" Set in Missouri, the story begins as a mystery that follows the events surrounding Nick Dunne (Affleck), who becomes the primary suspect in the sudden disappearance of his wife, Amy (Pike)."
],
[
"Primeval Evolved was an online game of the ITV series \"Primeval\", produced by ITV1, itv.com, Hoodlum Entertainment and Impossible Pictures.",
" It won the 2010 International Emmy Award for Digital Program: Fiction and nominated for the 2010 BAFTA television award for New Media.",
" A new level was released after each episode of series three and referenced in that week's episode.",
" After a recap of the previous game installment, the player was greeted by a cast member of the fictional Anomaly Research Centre (ARC) and could interact with various items in the home lab.",
" A clue word announced during the end credits helped solve each game, and finishing one week gave the player an entry into a competition to win principal character Nick Cutter's jacket.",
" A game was released the following Monday which usually involved the player helping Eve.",
" There was also an introduction level before the series started and the tenth week featured very little content.",
" The game is no longer online, and there is no other information suggesting a new series of this or any other game if a new series of \"Primeval\" airs."
],
[
"Kirsty \"Dotty\" Cotton is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Molly Conlin.",
" She was introduced on 26 December 2008 as the daughter of established character Nick Cotton (John Altman).",
" Dotty was used as Nick's partner in crime, as the duo planned to kill her grandmother Dot (June Brown) and inherit the money from her will.",
" She and Dot subsequently became friends after Nick's failed murder attempt, due to Dotty sabotaging their murder plan at the last minute.",
" In her final storyline, airing on 23 February 2010, she left with her mother Sandy (Caroline Pegg), whom she believed dead."
],
[
"Nick Carter and Red Club (French: \"Nick Carter et le trèfle rouge\" ) is a 1965 French action film directed by .",
" The film features the successful literary character Nick Carter and is based on a novel by Claude Rank.",
" The film is a sequel to \"Nick Carter va tout casser\" (1964)."
],
[
"John Marcus \"Scoot\" McNairy (born November 11, 1977) is an American actor and producer known for his roles in films such as \"Monsters\", \"Argo\", \"Killing Them Softly\", \"12 Years a Slave\", \"Frank\", \"Gone Girl\" and \"\".",
" He currently stars in the AMC period drama \"Halt and Catch Fire\"."
],
[
"\"Nick\" is the sixth episode of the sixth series of the British teen drama \"Skins\".",
" It premiered on E4 in the UK on 27 February 2012.",
" The episode is told from the point of view of character Nick Levan."
],
[
"Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. is the title of several American comic book series published by Marvel Comics focusing on the various adventures of the character Nick Fury while working for the fictional organisation S.H.I.E.L.D."
],
[
"\"Gone Girl\" is a 2014 psychological thriller film directed by David Fincher, and produced by Leslie Dixon, Bruna Papandrea, Arnon Milchan, Reese Witherspoon, Ceán Chaffin, and Joshua Donen.",
" The screenplay was adapted by Gillian Flynn from her eponymous 2012 novel.",
" Set in Missouri, United States, the film stars Ben Affleck as Nick Dunne, a writer who becomes the prime suspect in the mysterious disappearance of his wife Amy, played by Rosamund Pike.",
" Neil Patrick Harris and Tyler Perry feature in supporting roles.",
" The score was composed by Trent Reznor and Atticus Ross."
],
[
"The Pepperwood Chronicles is a fictional book about \"a hard-boiled Chicago cop turned New Orleans detective\" named Julius Pepperwood.",
" The book was written by the fictional character Nick Miller from the American sitcom television series New Girl.",
" Nick says a major theme in the story is about \"finding the alligator within.\""
],
[
"Nick Fury: Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. is an American television film based on the Marvel Comics character Nick Fury.",
" It was first broadcast on May 26, 1998 on Fox.",
" Directed by Rod Hardy, the film stars David Hasselhoff as Fury, a retired super spy who is approached to return to duty to take down the terrorist organization HYDRA, who threaten to attack Manhattan with a pathogen they have reconstituted known as the Death's Head virus.",
" Lisa Rinna plays Contessa Valentina \"Val\" Allegra de Fontaine, and Sandra Hess plays Andrea von Strucker / Viper.",
" It was released on DVD on September 30, 2008."
]
]
}
|
5a7f3b9855429930675136c2
|
What fictional character in the "Star Wars" franchise, has a reference from an extinct genus of ruminant known from the Miocene of Europe which bears a unique T-shaped protrusion from the top of the head?
|
Padmé Amidala
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Xenokeryx",
"Padmé Amidala"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Xenokeryx",
"Thalassictis",
"Ysengrinia",
"Dorcatherium",
"Star Wars: Thrawn",
"Stegotetrabelodon",
"Padmé Amidala",
"Mionothropus",
"Afrotragulus",
"Centenariosuchus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Xenokeryx (\"strange horn\" in Greek) is an extinct genus of ruminant known from the Miocene of Europe.",
" The type species, Xenokeryx amidalae, was recovered from central Spain and bears a unique T-shaped protrusion from the top of the head.",
" The specific epithet \"amidalae\" is in reference to the character Padmé Amidala from the \"Star Wars\" films \"due to the striking resemblance that the occipital appendage of \"Xenokeryx\" bears to one of the hairstyles that the aforementioned character shows in \"\" feature film.\""
],
[
"Thalassictis is an extinct genus of terrestrial carnivore in the family Hyaenidae that lived in Asia during the Middle to Late Miocene and in Europe and North Africa during the Late Miocene."
],
[
"Ysengrinia is an extinct genus of large, mostly carnivorous bone-crushing mammals known as bear dogs, of the family Amphicyonidae found in Europe during the Late Oligocene and Early Miocene, in North America during the Early Miocene, and possibly in southwestern Africa during the Early Miocene."
],
[
"Dorcatherium is an extinct genus of tragulid ruminant which existed in Europe, East Africa and the Siwaliks during the Miocene and Pliocene."
],
[
"Star Wars: Thrawn (also known simply as Thrawn) is a \"Star Wars\" novel by Timothy Zahn, published on April 11, 2017 by Del Rey Books.",
" It chronicles the origins of Grand Admiral Thrawn, a popular character originating from the \"Star Wars Legends\" line of works, which were declared non-canon to the franchise after Lucasfilm redefined \"Star Wars\" continuity in April 2014.",
" The novel was announced in July 2016 alongside news that the character Thrawn would be reintroduced into the \"Star Wars\" franchise on the 3D CGI animated television series \"Star Wars Rebels\"."
],
[
"Stegotetrabelodon is an extinct genus of primitive elephant with gomphothere-like anatomical features from the Late Miocene to Early Pliocene of Africa and Eurasia.",
" The type species is \"S. syrticus\" of late Miocene Africa, which reached roughly 4 m (13.1 ft) in shoulder height.",
" The other unequivocally recognized species is \"S. orbus\", also of late Miocene Africa.",
" Other species outside of Africa are questionably placed in this genus, including teeth from Late Miocene Hungary and Iran originally described as being of the \"Mastodon\" subgenus \"Bunolophodon\", Chinese specimens originally described as being also of \"Mastodon\", as well as of \"Tetralophodon\" and \"Stegodon\", and a species from the late Miocene-aged Dokh Pathan Formation in Pakistan, \"S. maluvalensis\"."
],
[
"Padmé Amidala (born Padmé Naberrie) is a fictional character in the \"Star Wars\" franchise, appearing in the prequel trilogy portrayed by actress Natalie Portman.",
" She served as the Princess of Theed and later Queen of Naboo.",
" After her reign, she became a senator in the Galactic Senate, an anti-war movement spokesperson, and co-founder of the opposition-faction that later emerged as the Rebel Alliance.",
" She was secretly married to the Jedi Anakin Skywalker, and the biological mother of Luke Skywalker and Leia Organa, which makes her the mother-in-law of Han Solo, and the grandmother of Kylo Ren."
],
[
"Mionothropus is an extinct genus of nothrotheriine nothrotheriid sloth which existed in Peru in the western Amazon basin, during the late Miocene (Huayquerian age).",
" It is known from the holotype LACM 4609/117533, which includes cranial remains, recovered from the riverbank deposits of the Iñapari Formation in the Río Acre region, were originally assigned to \"Nothropus priscus\".",
" It was first named by Gerardo De Iuliis, Timothy J. Gaudin and Matthew J. Vicars in 2011 and the type species is \"Mionothropus cartellei\".",
" The generic name is derived from \"Mio\", is a reference to the Miocene provenance of the holotype, and \"nothropus\" refers to the initial allocation of the holotype to this genus from the South American Pleistocene.",
" The specific name honours Dr. Castor Cartelle."
],
[
"Afrotragulus is an extinct genus of tragulid ruminant which existed in Kenya during the early Miocene period.",
" It contains the species \"Afrotragulus moruorotensis\" and \"Afrotragulus parvus\", formerly classified in genus \"Dorcatherium\"."
],
[
"Centenariosuchus is an extinct genus of caimanine crocodylian known from the Miocene of the Panama Canal Zone of Panama.",
" It contains a single species, Centenariosuchus gilmorei, that was named in 2013 in honor of the upcoming centennial anniversary of the digging of the Panama Canal.",
" Two fossil specimens consisting of skull fragments were found in the Early to Middle Miocene Cucaracha Formation in 2009 and 2011, and may belong to a single individual.",
" The species is diagnosed by a combination of skull features that it shares with basal caimans like \"Tsoabichi\", \"Eocaiman\", \"Culebrasuchus\", and the living genus \"Paleosuchus\", as well as more derived caimans such as those in the genus \"Caiman\".",
" One feature that distinguishes \"Centenariosuchus\" from all other caimans is the straight outer margin of a hole on the underside of the skull called the suborbital fenestra.",
" According to one phylogenetic analysis of caimanine relationships, \"Centenariosuchus\" falls within a clade or evolutionary grouping of caimans that includes the very large and highly specialized forms \"Purussaurus\" and \"Mourasuchus\", known from the Miocene of South America\".\""
]
]
}
|
5ae0234d55429925eb1afc1f
|
Kingsley Ogoro and Gareth Edwards, have which occupations in common?
|
film director, film producer, screenwriter
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kingsley Ogoro",
"Gareth Edwards (director)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Bigger Issues",
"In the Shadow of the Moon (film)",
"Osuofia in London",
"The Bleak Old Shop of Stuff",
"Gareth Edwards (director)",
"It Is Rocket Science",
"Kingsley Ogoro",
"Monsters (2010 film)",
"Billy Hullin",
"Monsters: Dark Continent"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bigger Issues was a half-hour comedy drama series about an over-ambitious and incompetent fringe theatre company for BBC Radio 4 and was written and performed by Dave Lamb (as Keith Daniels), Jim North (as Francis), Nick Walker (as Dan), and Richie Webb (as each episode's guest musician).",
" It ran for three series from 2000 to 2003.",
" It was produced by Gareth Edwards."
],
[
"In the Shadow of the Moon is a 2007 British documentary film about the United States' manned missions to the Moon.",
" It premiered at the 2007 Sundance Film Festival, where it won the World Cinema Audience Award.",
" In March 2008, it was the first film to win the Sir Arthur Clarke Award for Best Film Presentation.",
" It was given a limited release in the United States on 7 September 2007, and in Canada on 19 October 2007.",
" It was released on DVD in the United States on 22 February 2008, and 31 March 2008, in the United Kingdom.",
" It is also notable for giving Gareth Edwards (who would go on to direct \"Godzilla\") an early credit in visual effects."
],
[
"Osuofia in London is a 2003 Nigerian comedy film written and directed by Kingsley Ogoro and starring Nkem Owoh.",
" The film is among the highest selling Nollywood films.",
" It was followed by a 2004 sequel titled \"Osuofia in London 2\"."
],
[
"The Bleak Old Shop of Stuff is a four-part comedy series produced by BBC, which premiered on BBC Two on 19 December 2011.",
" It is a parody of the works of Charles Dickens, drawing its title from \"Bleak House\" and \"The Old Curiosity Shop\".",
" It is a television successor to \"Bleak Expectations\", a radio parody of Dickens which began in 2007, and with which it shares the writer Mark Evans, producer Gareth Edwards and actor Richard Johnson; while not a direct adaptation it shares the same style, atmosphere and sense of humour.",
" It is directed by Ben Gosling Fuller, who also directed the show \"That Mitchell and Webb Look\"."
],
[
"Gareth James Edwards (born 1 June 1975) is an English film director, film producer, screenwriter, cinematographer, production designer, and visual effects artist.",
" He first gained widespread recognition for \"Monsters\" (2010), an independent film in which he served as writer, director, cinematographer, and visual effects artist.",
" He subsequently directed the 2014 reboot of \"Godzilla\", and the epic space opera film \"Rogue One: A Star Wars Story\" (2016), the first in the \"Star Wars Anthology\" series."
],
[
"It Is Rocket Science is a BBC Radio 4 comedy about the history and development of human spaceflight, written and performed by Helen Keen.",
" The series also stars Peter Serafinowicz and Susy Kane and is produced by Gareth Edwards.",
" It was first broadcast in March 2011."
],
[
"Kingsley Ogoro is a noted Nigerian film director, screenwriter and film producer best known for the acclaimed film \"Osuofia in London\" of 2003 in which he worked with Nkem Owoh."
],
[
"Monsters is a 2010 British science fiction monster film written and directed by Gareth Edwards in his feature film directorial debut.",
" Edwards also served as the cinematographer, production designer, and visual effects artist.",
" \"Monsters\" takes place years after a NASA probe crash in Mexico which led to the sudden appearance of giant tentacled monsters.",
" It follows Andrew Kaulder (Scoot McNairy), an American photojournalist tasked with escorting his employer's daughter Samantha Wynden (Whitney Able) back to the US by crossing through Mexico's \"Infected Zone\" where the creatures reside."
],
[
"William Gwyn \"Billy\" Hullin (2 January 1942 - 3 October 2012) was a Welsh international rugby union scrum-half who played club rugby for Cardiff and London Welsh.",
" He represented the Barbarians and played county rugby for Surrey and the London Counties.",
" Hullin was capped only once for Wales, being unfortunate to be playing at the same time as Gareth Edwards, one of the greatest scrum-halves in world rugby.",
" Despite his lack of international caps, he was a regular first team club player, and toured overseas, with Cardiff, London Welsh and the Barbarians.",
" He was also a successful Sevens player, finishing in the winning team in both the Snelling Sevens and the Middlesex Sevens."
],
[
"Monsters: Dark Continent (also known as Monsters 2: Dark Continent or simply Monsters 2) is a 2014 British science fiction monster film written by Jay Basu and English director Tom Green.",
" It is the sequel to 2010's \"Monsters\", directed by Gareth Edwards.",
" Due to commitments with \"Godzilla\", Edwards did not return to direct, but served as an executive producer.",
" Filming began in March 2013, taking place in Jordan and Detroit (U.S.)."
]
]
}
|
5a8f3bfd55429918e830d1dd
|
The 2014 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team represents Texas Tech University in the 2014 college baseball season, The Red Raiders play home games at which home stadium of the Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team in Lubbock, Texas, nicknamed "The Law"?
|
Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team",
"Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Texas Tech Red Raiders football",
"2011–12 Texas Tech Red Raiders basketball team",
"2014 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team",
"Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park",
"Grady Higginbotham",
"2016 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team",
"2015 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team",
"2017 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team",
"Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball",
"2014 Texas Tech Red Raiders football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Texas Tech Red Raiders football program is a college football team that represents Texas Tech University (variously \"Texas Tech\" or \"TTU\").",
" The team competes, as a member of the Big 12 Conference, which is a Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).",
" The program began in 1925 and has an overall winning record, including a total of 11 conference titles and one division title.",
" On December 12, 2012, former Red Raiders quarterback Kliff Kingsbury became the team's 15th head coach, following the resignation of Tommy Tuberville.",
" Home games are played at Jones AT&T Stadium in Lubbock, Texas."
],
[
"The 2011–12 Texas Tech Red Raiders basketball team represents Texas Tech University in the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Red Raiders' are led by Billy Gillispie in his first season Red Raiders' fourteenth head coach.",
" The team plays its home games at the United Spirit Arena in Lubbock, Texas and are members of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 2014 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team represents Texas Tech University in the 2014 college baseball season.",
" Texas Tech competes in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) as a charter member of the Big 12 Conference.",
" The Red Raiders play home games at Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park on the university's campus in Lubbock, Texas.",
" Second year head coach Tim Tadlock leads the Red Raiders, a former starting shortstop for the team during the 1990 and 1991 seasons."
],
[
"Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park, nicknamed \"The Law\", is the home stadium of the Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team in Lubbock, Texas.",
" It is located on the Texas Tech University campus, adjacent to Jones AT&T Stadium and Fuller Track.",
" Dan Law Field was rated as one of the top three places to watch a college baseball game by \"Sports Illustrated On Campus\"."
],
[
"Grailey Hewett \"Grady\" \"Big Hig\" Higginbotham (December 31, 1892 – February 10, 1989) was an American football and baseball player, coach of football, basketball, and baseball, and college athletics administrator.",
" He was the first head coach of the Texas Tech Red Raiders men's basketball team, leading it to a 14–18 record from 1925 to 1927.",
" Higginbotham coached the Red Raiders baseball team to a 10–17 record from 1928 to 1929.",
" He was also the head coach of the Texas Tech Red Raiders football team in 1929, tallying a mark of 1–7–2.",
" He was the athletic director at Texas Tech from 1927 to 1929.",
" Higginbotham played college football and college baseball at Texas A&M University.",
" After graduating, he played in minor league baseball or several years.",
" He was the older brother of Roswell G. Higginbotham, who also played at Texas A&M and became a college baseball coach."
],
[
"The 2016 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team represents Texas Tech University during the 2016 NCAA Division I baseball season.",
" The Red Raiders play their home games at Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park as a member of the Big 12 Conference.",
" They are led by head coach Tim Tadlock, in his 4th season at Texas Tech."
],
[
"The 2015 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team will represent Texas Tech University during the 2015 NCAA Division I baseball season.",
" The Red Raiders will play their home games at Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park as a member of the Big 12 Conference.",
" They will be led by head coach Tim Tadlock, in his 3rd season at Texas Tech."
],
[
"The 2017 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team represents Texas Tech University during the 2017 NCAA Division I baseball season.",
" The Red Raiders play their home games at Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park as a member of the Big 12 Conference.",
" They are led by head coach Tim Tadlock, in his 5th season at Texas Tech."
],
[
"The Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team represents Texas Tech University in NCAA Division I college baseball.",
" The team competes in the Big 12 Conference and plays at Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park.",
" Their head coach is Tim Tadlock and he is in his 5th season with the Red Raiders."
],
[
"The 2014 Texas Tech Red Raiders football team represented Texas Tech University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season as members of the Big 12 Conference.",
" Kliff Kingsbury lead the Red Raiders in his second season as the program's fifteenth head coach.",
" The Red Raiders played home games on the university's campus in Lubbock, Texas at Jones AT&T Stadium.",
" They finished the season 4–8, 2–7 in Big 12 play to finish in eighth place."
]
]
}
|
5ab5751d554299488d4d9990
|
What crime is a porn star born who died in 1988 suspected of commiting?
|
four unsolved murders
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Wonderland murders",
"Wonderland murders",
"John Holmes (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Holmes (actor)",
"Wonderland murders",
"Kurt Marshall",
"Dick Ho: Asian Male Porn Star",
"The Dirk Diggler Story",
"Porn Star Zombies",
"Porn Star Dancing",
"Adored (film)",
"Mommy XXX",
"How to Make Money Like a Porn Star"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Curtis Holmes (August 8, 1944 – March 13, 1988), better known as John C. Holmes or Johnny Wadd (after the lead character he portrayed in a series of related films), was one of the most prolific male pornographic film actors of all time, as he appeared in about 2,934 adult loops and pornographic feature films mainly during the Golden Age of Porn in the 1970s and 1980s."
],
[
"The Wonderland murders, also known as the Four on the Floor Murders or the Laurel Canyon Murders, are four unsolved murders that occurred in Los Angeles on July 1, 1981.",
" It is assumed that five people were targeted to be killed in the known drug house of the Wonderland Gang, three of whom were present.",
" All three of them, Ron Launius, Billy DeVerell, and Joy Miller, along with accomplice Barbara Richardson, died from extensive blunt-force trauma injuries.",
" Only Ron Launius' wife, Susan Launius, survived the attack, allegedly masterminded by organized crime figure and nightclub owner Eddie Nash.",
" He, his henchman Gregory Diles, and porn star John Holmes were at various times arrested, tried, and acquitted for their involvement in the murders.",
" LAPD detectives were on record saying the crime scene was bloodier and more gruesome than that of the Tate-LaBianca murders."
],
[
"Kurt Marshall (birth name James Allen Rideout, Jr.) (November 13, 1965 – October 10, 1988) was a model and an actor who performed in gay pornographic films in the mid-1980s.",
" Although he appeared in only four films, the gay pornographic industry trade publication \"Unzipped\" named him one of the top 100 gay porn stars of all time in 2006, author Leigh Rutledge listed him as the ninth most influential gay porn star of all time in 2000, and adult film magazine editor John Erich called him one of the \"most beautiful\" gay adult film stars of the 1980s."
],
[
"Dick Ho: Asian Male Porn Star is the title of a 2006 documentary film directed by Jeffrey Lei, that explores the supposed existence of an adult film actor named \"Dick Ho\" during the 1970s, which is considered to be the golden age of the adult film industry.",
" The lore of the film emphasizes the fact that he’s Asian, commenting on the lack or absence of Asian male heterosexuality in mainstream American porn.",
" Revelations of his life, and the controversy surrounding it, are presented through rare film footage and interviews with actual porn stars of the era."
],
[
"The Dirk Diggler Story is a 1988 mockumentary short film written and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson.",
" It follows the rise and fall of Dirk Diggler, a well-endowed male porn star.",
" The character was modeled on American porn actor John Holmes.",
" The film was later expanded into Anderson's successful 1997 breakout film \"Boogie Nights\"."
],
[
"Porn Star Zombies is a horror comedy film.",
" It was initially a 2007 Slamdance Film Festival script competition finalist written by Keith Emerson.",
" Eventually, the writer secured a budget to produce/direct the horror-comedy, leading to generally favorable advance reviews after its completion in 2010.",
" As the film was being marketed for distribution, there was a brief theatrical run and coverage at Cannes Film Festival 2012.",
" Porn Star Zombies has since been released on DVD nationwide through R2 films."
],
[
"\"Porn Star Dancing\" is the debut single by the Canadian rock band My Darkest Days from their debut self-titled album released on September 21, 2010.",
" The song spent 26 weeks on \"Billboard\"' s Rock Songs chart where, on December 11, 2010, it peaked at number seven.",
" It performed better on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, where it spent two weeks at number one.",
" Chad Kroeger of Nickelback appears in the \"Porn Star Dancing\" video, as does American rapper Ludacris and Black Label Society lead vocalist and lead guitarist Zakk Wylde.",
" The music video was directed by Brendan Cochrane."
],
[
"Adored (Italian: \"Poco più di un anno fa - Diario di un pornodivo\" , also known as \"Little More Than a Year Ago\", \"Adored: Diary of a Male Porn Star\" and \"Adored: Diary of a Porn Star\") is a 2003 Italian drama film written, directed and starred by Marco Filiberti."
],
[
"Mommy XXX is an American reality television web series directed and produced by John Ferrie and starring former porn star Demi Delia.",
" The show was produced by Teru Media and premiered on Sony Pictures Entertainment owned Crackle on June 18, 2009.",
" The show \"chronicles the life of Demi Delia, an actively working porn star with two teenage children...\".",
" New episodes streamed on Thursday through September 10, 2009."
],
[
"How to Make Money Like a Porn Star is the first graphic novel published by ReganBooks/HarperCollins, written by New York Times bestselling author Neil Strauss and illustrated by artist Bernard Chang.",
" Strauss and Chang have collaborated on two previous books, \"How to Make Love Like a Porn Star\" (the autobiography of porn queen Jenna Jameson), and \"\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8111bc5542995ce29dcbb1
|
Kalle Mäkinen is nicknamed after a professional footballer that plays for what two teams?
|
Real Madrid and the Spain national team
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kalle Mäkinen",
"Sergio Ramos"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fred Kommers",
"Sergio Ramos",
"Kalle Multanen",
"Ratiopharm Ulm",
"Kalle Mäkinen",
"Bruins–Flyers rivalry",
"NBA Conference Finals",
"Kalle Taimi",
"Giampaolo Pazzini",
"Belarusian Premier League"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frederick Raymond Kommers (March 31, 1886 – June 14, 1943) nicknamed \"Bugs\", was a professional baseball outfielder.",
" Kommers played two seasons in the Major League Baseball.",
" He debuted in June for the Pittsburgh Pirates and played 40 games for them over the rest of the season.",
" In , he split the season between two teams in the new Federal League, starting the year with the St. Louis Terriers and ending it with the Baltimore Terrapins."
],
[
"Sergio Ramos García (] ; born 30 March 1986) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for and captains both Real Madrid and the Spain national team.",
" Primarily a central defender, he can also play as a right back."
],
[
"Kalle Multanen is a Finnish professional footballer who currently plays for the Ykkönen side FC Haka in Finland."
],
[
"Ratiopharm Ulm, officially stylized as ratiopharm ulm, is a professional basketball club that is located in Ulm, Germany.",
" The club has two teams, one professional team, which plays in the Basketball Bundesliga, the major German professional league and one youth team, which plays in the so-called NBBL (Nachwuchs Basketball-Bundesliga).",
" The home arena of the team is the ratiopharm Arena, an indoor sporting arena with a capacity of approximately 6,000 spectators."
],
[
"Kalle Mäkinen (born 1 February 1989) is a Finnish footballer who last played for the Finnish Veikkausliiga club Maskun Palloseura.",
" He was nicknamed \"Sergio\" because his style of play was similar to that of Spanish fullback Sergio Ramos"
],
[
"The Bruins–Flyers rivalry is a National Hockey League (NHL) rivalry between the Boston Bruins and Philadelphia Flyers ice hockey clubs.",
" Both teams compete in the Eastern Conference, but Boston plays in the Atlantic Division and Philadelphia plays in the Metropolitan Division.",
" The two teams have been rivals since the Flyers inception in the 1967 expansion, but was most intense in the 1970s when the two teams met in four playoff series, including the 1974 Stanley Cup Finals, with the Flyers beating the heavily favored Bruins.",
" The rivalry was renewed in the 2010s with both teams meeting in the playoffs for two consecutive years, including a 2010 series, with the Flyers overcoming a 3 games to none deficit to win the series.",
" Historically, both franchises are renowned for their toughness and brawling ways, with the Bruins famously nicknamed the Big Bad Bruins, and the Flyers also famously nicknamed the Broad Street Bullies."
],
[
"The National Basketball Association Conference Finals are the Eastern and Western championship series of the National Basketball Association (NBA), a major professional basketball league in North America.",
" The NBA was founded in 1946 as the Basketball Association of America (BAA).",
" The NBA adopted its current name at the start of the 1949–50 season when the BAA merged with the National Basketball League (NBL).",
" The league currently consists of 30 teams, of which 29 are located in the United States and 1 in Canada.",
" Each team plays 82 games in the regular season.",
" After the regular season, eight teams from each of the league's two conferences qualify for the playoffs.",
" At the end of the playoffs, the top two teams play each other in the Conference Finals, to determine the Conference Champions from each side, who then proceed to play in the NBA Finals."
],
[
"Kalle Taimi (born 27 January 1992) is a Finnish professional footballer who plays for Lahti, as a defender."
],
[
"Giampaolo Pazzini (] ; born 2 August 1984 in Pescia), nicknamed \"Il Pazzo\" (The Madman) by his fans, is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Hellas Verona and formerly for the Italian national team, representing his nation at the 2010 FIFA World Cup.",
" Throughout his club career, he has only played for teams in Italy, previously playing for Atalanta, Fiorentina, Sampdoria, Internazionale and Milan.",
" He is well known for his eye for goal and movement off the ball, especially in the penalty area, as well as his excellent ability to score headed goals."
],
[
"The Belarusian Premier League or the Vysheyshaya Liga (Belarusian: Вышэйшая ліга , \"Top League\") is the top division of professional football in Belarus, and is organized by the Belarusian Football Federation.",
" The number of teams in the competition has varied over the years from as high as 17 (1992–93 season) to as low as 11 (2012).",
" As of 2016, the league includes 16 teams.",
" Each team plays every other team twice during the course of the season.",
" At the end of the season two teams are relegated to the Belarusian First League, and two are promoted from the First League to replace them."
]
]
}
|
5a7cf168554299452d57baab
|
When was the actress that starred with Colin Farrell and Samantha Morton in the film "Miss Julie" born?
|
March 24, 1977
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Miss Julie (2014 film)",
"Jessica Chastain"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Miss Julie (1999 film)",
"Solace (2015 film)",
"Dreaming of Joseph Lees",
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (film)",
"Miss Julie (1922 film)",
"Themes in Minority Report",
"Minority Report (film)",
"Jessica Chastain",
"Miss Julie (2014 film)",
"2004 Meteor Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Miss Julie is a 1999 film directed by Mike Figgis based on the play of the same name by August Strindberg, starring Saffron Burrows in the role of Miss Julie and Peter Mullan in the role of Jean."
],
[
"Solace is a 2015 American mystery thriller film directed by Afonso Poyart and starring Anthony Hopkins, Colin Farrell, Jeffrey Dean Morgan and Abbie Cornish.",
" The film's script was originally planned and developed as a sequel to the 1995 thriller film \"Se7en\", but the idea was eventually scrapped, and \"Solace\" was completed instead.",
" The film was released on December 16, 2016, by Lionsgate Premiere.",
" The film is about a psychic doctor, John Clancy (Anthony Hopkins), who works with an FBI special agent (Jeffrey Dean Morgan) in search of serial killer Charles Ambrose (Colin Farrell)."
],
[
"Dreaming of Joseph Lees is a 1999 British romantic drama film directed by Eric Styles and starring Rupert Graves, Samantha Morton and Nicholas Woodeson.",
" It is an adaptation of a story written by Catherine Linstrum set in rural England in the late 1950s.",
" The film was distributed by the Fox Entertainment Group.",
" Samantha Morton's performance in the film won the \"Evening Standard\" Award British Film Award for Best Actress."
],
[
"Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a 2016 fantasy film directed by David Yates.",
" It is a prequel to the \"Harry Potter\" film series, and it was produced and written by J. K. Rowling in her screenwriting debut, and inspired by her 2001 book of the same name.",
" The film stars Eddie Redmayne as Newt Scamander, with Katherine Waterston, Dan Fogler, Alison Sudol, Ezra Miller, Samantha Morton, Jon Voight, Carmen Ejogo, Ron Perlman and Colin Farrell in supporting roles.",
" It is the first installment in the \"Fantastic Beasts\" series, and the ninth overall in J. K. Rowling's Wizarding World, the franchise that began with the \"Harry Potter\" films."
],
[
"Miss Julie (German: Fräulein Julie) is a 1922 German silent drama film directed by Felix Basch and starring Asta Nielsen, William Dieterle and Lina Lossen.",
" It was based on August Strindberg's 1888 play \"Miss Julie\"."
],
[
"The plot of the 2002 science fiction neo-noir film \"Minority Report\" concerns itself with a number of themes.",
" The film's plot centers around a trio of psychics called \"precogs\", who see future images called \"previsions\" of crimes yet to be committed.",
" These images are processed by \"Precrime\", a specialized police department, which apprehends the criminals based on the precogs .",
" The cast includes Tom Cruise as Precrime officer John Anderton, Colin Farrell as Department of Justice agent Danny Witwer, Samantha Morton as the senior precog Agatha, and Max von Sydow as Anderton's superior Lamar Burgess.",
" The film is a combination of whodunit, thriller, and science fiction."
],
[
"Minority Report is a 2002 American neo-noir science fiction film directed by Steven Spielberg and loosely based on the short story of the same name by Philip K. Dick.",
" It is set primarily in Washington, D.C., and Northern Virginia in the year 2054, where \"PreCrime\", a specialized police department, apprehends criminals based on foreknowledge provided by three psychics called \"precogs\".",
" The cast includes Tom Cruise as Chief of PreCrime John Anderton, Colin Farrell as Department of Justice agent Danny Witwer, Samantha Morton as the senior precog Agatha, and Max von Sydow as Anderton's superior Lamar Burgess.",
" The film combines elements of tech noir, whodunit, thriller and science fiction genres, as well as a traditional chase film, as the main protagonist is accused of a crime he has not committed and becomes a fugitive.",
" Spielberg has characterized the story as \"fifty percent character and fifty percent very complicated storytelling with layers and layers of murder mystery and plot\".",
" The film's central theme is the question of free will versus determinism.",
" It examines whether free will can exist if the future is set and known in advance.",
" Other themes include the role of preventive government in protecting its citizenry, the role of media in a future state where technological advancements make its presence nearly boundless, the potential legality of an infallible prosecutor, and Spielberg's repeated theme of broken families."
],
[
"Jessica Chastain (born March 24, 1977) is an American actress and film producer.",
" Born and raised in California, Chastain developed an interest in acting from a young age.",
" In 1998, she made her professional stage debut as Shakespeare's Juliet.",
" After studying acting at the Juilliard School, she was signed to a talent holding deal with the television producer John Wells.",
" She was a recurring guest star in several television shows, including \"\".",
" She also took on roles in the stage productions of Anton Chekhov's play \"The Cherry Orchard\" in 2004 and Oscar Wilde's tragedy \"Salome\" in 2006."
],
[
"Miss Julie is a 2014 independent period drama film written and directed by Liv Ullmann, based on the play of the same name by August Strindberg and starring Jessica Chastain, Colin Farrell and Samantha Morton.",
" Set in Ireland in this adaptation, it had its world premiere in the Special Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" It was a co-production of Norway, United Kingdom, Ireland, and France."
],
[
"The 2004 Meteor Music Awards were held on Monday 1 March 2004, hosted by comedian Dara Ó Briain.",
" It was the fourth edition of Ireland's national music awards.",
" At the ceremony Damien Dempsey was presented with two awards, Best Folk/ Traditional Act and Best Irish Country/Roots Artist.",
" Samantha Mumba made an appearance in a revealing see-through dress, Colin Farrell was pictured with both Bono and Chris Pontius whilst Red Hot Chili Peppers drummer Chad Smith posed with Sharon Corr after both collected awards.",
" Performees included Lionel Richie, Katie Melua, Counting Crows, The Corrs, Sugababes, Westlife, Hothouse Flowers, The Frames, The Dubliners, Snow Patrol, Paddy Casey and Jerry Fish and the Mudbug Club.",
" Award presenters included Dominic West, Bic Runga and Alex Zane, actors George McMahon and Patrick Bergin, \"No Frontiers\" presenter Kathryn Thomas alongside Kerry McFadden, Miss World Rosanna Davison, Keith Duffy, Niall Quinn, Deirdre O'Kane, Denis Hickie, Joe Elliott and Hector Ó hEochagáin.",
" The event was broadcast on RTÉ Two on Wednesday 3 March at 21:00."
]
]
}
|
5ae54d7a55429908b63265d0
|
During construction of the Tampa Bypass Canal there was an accidental breach of a thick sequence of what?
|
Paleogene carbonate rock
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tampa Bypass Canal",
"Tampa Bypass Canal",
"Floridan aquifer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Obvodny Canal",
"Tampa Bypass Canal",
"Belozersky Canal",
"Permian Basin (Europe)",
"McKay Bay",
"Elbe Lateral Canal",
"Floridan aquifer",
"Burgh Bypass",
"Vodootvodny Canal",
"Grampian Group"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Obvodny Canal (Russian: Обводный канал , lit.",
" Bypass Canal) is the longest canal in Saint Petersburg, Russia, which in the 19th century served as the southern limit of the city.",
" It is 8 km long and flows from the Neva River near Alexander Nevsky Lavra to the Yekaterinhofka not far from the sea port.",
" The canal was dug in 1769–80 and 1805–33.",
" By the late 19th century, after to the Industrial Revolution, it had effectively become a sewer collecting wastewater of adjacent industrial enterprises.",
" Eventually the canal became shallow and no longer navigable.",
" The banks of the canal are lined with granite."
],
[
"The Tampa Bypass Canal and Palm River are a 14 mi flood bypass operated by the Southwest Florida Water Management District.",
" The canal includes several concrete flood control structures and was constructed during the 1960s and 1970s.",
" Its purpose is to redirect flood waters from large amounts of rainfall from the Hillsborough River to Tampa Bay to prevent floodwaters reaching homes and businesses.",
" Despite its original purpose it is now used as a drinking water source for the City of Tampa.",
" During construction of the canal the Floridan aquifer was accidentally breached."
],
[
"The Belozersky Bypass Canal (Russian: Белозерский канал, Белозерский обводной канал ) is a canal around the south-western part of Lake Beloye in Belozersky District of Vologda Oblast in north-western Russia.",
" It connects Kovzha River to Sheksna River, and is part of the Volga–Baltic Waterway.",
" The length of the canal is 66.8 km .",
" The canal passes the town of Belozersk."
],
[
"The European Permian Basin is a thick sequence of sedimentary rocks deposited in a large sedimentary basin during the Permian period in North Europe.",
" The basin underlies northern Poland, northern Germany, Denmark, the Netherlands and under a significant portion of the North Sea to Scotland.",
" A major natural gas discovery was made in the Rotliegend Formation at Slochteren, Netherlands in 1959.",
" The Rotliegend is the lower portion of the Permian sequence and consists of over 600 m of sandstones and evaporites.",
" It is overlain by 1000 m thick sequence of evaporites known as the Zechstein Formation."
],
[
"McKay Bay is the name given to the northeastern corner of Tampa Bay, a body of water in Tampa, Florida.",
" The McKay Bay Greenway runs through the area on the east side of McKay Bay and connects to the Tampa Bypass Canal.",
" McKay Bay Nature Park is located at 685 North 34th Street in Tampa.",
" The area also includes the McKay Bay Resource Recovery Plant, a power plant fueled with refuse.",
" The lake was man-made and was once used as a cooling pond for a city incinerator.",
" McKay Bay is at the northeast corner of Hillsborough Bay, which is the name given to the portion of Tampa Bay on the east side of Tampa's Interbay Peninsula."
],
[
"The Elbe Lateral Canal, or the Elbe-Seitenkanal in German ( ), is a 115 km long canal in Lower Saxony, Germany.",
" It runs from the Elbe near Lauenburg/Elbe to the Mittelland Canal near Gifhorn.",
" It forms an important transport connection between southern and northern Germany, and it provides a bypass of a section of the Elbe with limited navigability.",
" At the construction start it was also thought as a bypass outside the GDR, considered politically unreliable."
],
[
"The Floridan aquifer system, composed of the Upper and Lower Floridan aquifers, is a thick sequence of Paleogene carbonate rock which spans an area of about in the southeastern United States.",
" It underlies the entire state of Florida and parts of Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, and South Carolina."
],
[
"Burgh Bypass is a bypass of the town of Burgh Le Marsh near Skegness.",
" It was passed in 2005 and construction began in September 2006 after a lengthy campaign from locals.",
" The bypass is aiming to cut traffic dramatically by re-routing vehicles past the town and over the village of Orby coming out on Burgh Road, the main road to Skegness.",
" The bypass was originally expected to be finished in Winter 2007/Spring 2008, on 26 July 2007 the roundabout on the bypass was opened and opening of the bypass took place on 13 October 2007.",
" In early November half of the bypass was opened with limited access to Ingoldmells and Common Lane.",
" The bypass fully opened to traffic on 30 November 2007."
],
[
"Vodootvodny Canal (Russian: Водоотводный канал, \"water bypass canal\" ) is a 4 kilometre long, 30-60 metre wide canal in downtown Moscow, Russia.",
" It was built in the 1780s on the old riverbed of the Moskva River to control floods and support shipping.",
" Canal construction created an island, Balchug, between the Moskva River and the canal.",
" The island acquired its present shape in 1938 with the completion of Moscow Canal megaproject.",
" The canal is spanned by ten bridges; the eleventh is now under construction."
],
[
"The Grampian Group is an estimated 9,000 m thick sequence of metamorphosed Neoproterozoic sedimentary rocks that outcrop across the Central Highlands of Scotland, east of the Great Glen.",
" It forms a part of the Dalradian Supergroup.",
" The sequence thickness at any one place is limited to 5km."
]
]
}
|
5ab6ffb15542991d3222372d
|
How much money did, Rick Salomon, known for his 2003 sex tape, win in the 2014 World Series of Poker's Big One for One Drop event?
|
$2.8 million
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Rick Salomon",
"Rick Salomon",
"Paris Hilton"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rick Salomon",
"Konstantin Puchkov",
"Fedor Holz",
"Sam Stein",
"2014 World Series of Poker",
"George Danzer",
"Sam Trickett",
"Paris Hilton",
"Kim Kardashian",
"Dan Colman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rick Salomon (born January 24, 1969) is an American poker player, mostly known for his relationships with various female celebrities, including E.G. Daily, Shannen Doherty, Paris Hilton, and Pamela Anderson.",
" He is also known for winning $2.8 million in the 2014 World Series of Poker's Big One for One Drop event."
],
[
"Konstantin Puchkov (born 1952) is a Russian poker player, horse trainer and horse breeder from Moscow.",
" He was the fourth Russian-born player to earn a World Series of Poker bracelet.",
" He is best known for having earned a World Series of Poker bracelet in his first World Series of Poker in the money finish (2010 World Series of Poker Event #31: H.O.R.S.E., $1,500 buy-in) and setting the record for most in the money finishes at one series during the 2012 World Series of Poker (11)."
],
[
"Fedor Holz (born 25 July 1993) is a German professional poker player from Saarbrücken who focuses on high roller tournaments.",
" He is widely regarded as one of the best online and live tournament poker players in the modern era.",
" He was ranked by Pocketfives as best online MTT player in 2014 and 2015.",
" In July 2016, he won his first World Series of Poker bracelet in the $111,111 High Roller For One Drop, winning $4,981,775.",
" He is currently the 5th-highest ranked live tournament player on the Global Poker Index."
],
[
"Samuel \"Sam\" Stein (born January 11, 1988) is an American professional poker player from Los Angeles who lives in Henderson, Nevada.",
" He won his first World Series of Poker bracelet at the 2011 World Series of Poker where he made two final tables and three in the money finishes.",
" In both the 2010 and 2011 World Series of Poker, he finished in the money in two $10,000 Championship events, with one of them being the Pot Limit Texas hold 'em championship event each year.",
" Of his nine World Series of Poker (WSOP) cashes, his last five are in pot limit events."
],
[
"The 2014 World Series of Poker is the 45th annual World Series of Poker (WSOP).",
" It was held at the Rio All-Suite Hotel & Casino in Paradise, Nevada, USA, between May 27-July 14, 2014.",
" There were 65 bracelet events, culminating in the $10,000 No Limit Hold'em Main Event beginning on July 5.",
" The November Nine concept returned for a seventh year, with the Main Event finalists returning on November 10.",
" For the first time, the Main Event will had a guaranteed $10 million first prize.",
" The $1,000,000 Big One for One Drop was also held for the second time."
],
[
"George Danzer (born 17 July 1983 in São Paulo, Brazil) is a German professional poker player, based in Salzburg, Austria who is a four-time World Series of Poker bracelets winner, winning the inaugural $10,000 Seven Card Razz Championship and then the $10,000 Seven-Card Stud High-Low Championship at the 2014 World Series of Poker.",
" He won his third bracelet winning the $5,000 Mixed Event 8-Game event at the 2014 World Series of Poker Asia Pacific.",
" His total live tournament winnings exceed $1.9 million"
],
[
"Sam Trickett (born 2 July 1986 in East Retford, Nottinghamshire, England) is a British professional poker player.",
" He is best known for finishing second, losing heads-up to Antonio Esfandiari in the Big One for One Drop - winning over $10 million in prize money.",
" He is currently the fifth-highest earner in tournament play of all time."
],
[
"Paris Whitney Hilton (born February 17, 1981) is an American businesswoman, socialite, television and media personality, model, actress, singer, and DJ.",
" She is the great-granddaughter of Conrad Hilton, the founder of Hilton Hotels.",
" Born in New York City and raised there and in Beverly Hills, California, Hilton began her modeling career as a teenager when she signed with New York-based modelling development agency Trump Model Management.",
" Her lifestyle and rumored short-lived relationships made her a feature of entertainment news and tabloid magazines, and Hilton was proclaimed \"New York's leading It girl\" in 2001.",
" In 2003, a sex tape with Hilton and her then-boyfriend Rick Salomon, later released as \"1 Night in Paris\", was leaked to the public.",
" Released only three weeks before the premiere of the reality television series \"The Simple Life\", in which she starred alongside her long-time friend Nicole Richie, the sex tape became a media sensation."
],
[
"Kimberly Kardashian West (born Kimberly Noel Kardashian; October 21, 1980) is an American reality television personality, socialite, actress, businesswoman and model.",
" Kardashian first gained media attention as a friend and stylist of Paris Hilton, but received wider notice after a 2003 sex tape with her former boyfriend Ray J was leaked in 2007.",
" Later that year, she and her family began to appear in the E! reality television series \"Keeping Up with the Kardashians\".",
" Its success soon led to the creation of spin-offs including \"Kourtney and Kim Take New York\" and \"Kourtney and Khloé Take Miami\".",
" Kardashian's personal life soon became subject to widespread media attention."
],
[
"Daniel Alan Colman (born July 11, 1990) is an American professional poker player, originally from Holden, Massachusetts.",
" He is best known for winning the $1,000,000 buy-in Big One for One Drop at the 2014 World Series of Poker.",
" He beat Daniel Negreanu heads-up for a first place prize of $15.3 million, the second largest first place prize in poker history."
]
]
}
|
5a7547dd5542993748c8980d
|
Keef Hartley worked with what English musician and vocalist born in Liverpool in 1938?
|
Rory Storm
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Keef Hartley",
"Rory Storm",
"Rory Storm"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ian Cruickshank",
"Mimi Smith",
"Lyn Dobson",
"Keef Hartley",
"Ian Crawford (musician)",
"Junior Marvin",
"Rory Storm",
"Dennis Rowland",
"Lancashire Hustler",
"Billy Kinsley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ian Cruickshank (born 1947 approx.)",
" was an English electric and acoustic guitarist most associated with the blues-rock and gypsy jazz genres, also well known in the U.K. as an educator, author and columnist, record producer and record label owner, festival organiser and promoter of artists in the gypsy jazz world.",
" He achieved some success in the 1960s in the Keef Hartley Band playing electric guitar under the pseudonym \"Spit James\" before becoming enamoured of the gypsy jazz style originated by Django Reinhardt in the 1970s and devoting almost all of his energies to educating, performing and promoting activities in this area up till his death in 2017.",
" He published several influential books on gypsy jazz, was producer and music co-ordinator for the TV Documentary \"Django Legacy\", was the owner of the \"Fret Records\" record label, and organised the U.K. \"Gypsy Jazz Guitar Festival\" annually from 1997 to 2000."
],
[
"Mary Elizabeth \"Mimi\" Smith (\"née\" Stanley; 24 April 1906 – 6 December 1991) was the maternal aunt and parental guardian of the English musician, John Lennon.",
" Mimi Stanley was born in Toxteth, Liverpool, England, the oldest of five daughters.",
" She became a resident trainee nurse at the Woolton Convalescent Hospital and later worked as a private secretary.",
" On 15 September 1939 she married George Smith who ran his family's dairy farm and a shop in Woolton, a suburb of Liverpool."
],
[
"Lyn Dobson is a British musician, noted as a jazz-rock flautist and saxophonist.",
" He appeared with Georgie Fame and the Blue Flames and Manfred Mann in the mid-1960s, and then with Soft Machine and Keef Hartley, as well as playing on albums by Nick Drake and John Martyn.",
" Dobson played the flute solo on Manfred Mann's \"Pretty Flamingo\"."
],
[
"Keith \"Keef\" Hartley (8 April 1944 – 26 November 2011) was an English drummer and bandleader.",
" He fronted his own eponymous band, known as the Keef Hartley Band or Keef Hartley's Big Band, and played at Woodstock.",
" He was later a member of Dog Soldier, and variously worked with Rory Storm, The Artwoods and John Mayall."
],
[
"Ian Miles Crawford (born September 29, 1988) is an American musician and vocalist born in Eugene, Oregon.",
" He is most prominently known being a guitarist and backing vocalist for groups including The Cab, Panic!",
" at the Disco, Never Shout Never, and The Academy Is... In 2016, he founded the rock and roll group The Contestants, which released their debut studio album, \"No Contest\", in May 2016."
],
[
"Junior Marvin (born 1949 as Donald Hanson Marvin Kerr Richards Jr) also known as Junior Marvin-Hanson, Junior Hanson and Junior Kerr, is a Jamaican-born guitarist and singer best known for his association with Bob Marley and The Wailers.",
" He started his career as Junior Hanson with the band Hanson in 1973.",
" Marvin has also been associated with Gass, Keef Hartley Band, Toots & the Maytals and Steve Winwood.",
" In 2007, Marvin recorded a solo album entitled \"Wailin' For Love\".",
" In 2008 Marvin, along with Al Anderson, formed The Original Wailers and Junior left this Band in April 2011."
],
[
"Rory Storm (7 January 1938 – 28 September 1972) was an English musician and vocalist.",
" Born Alan Ernest Caldwell in Liverpool, Storm was the singer and leader of Rory Storm and the Hurricanes, a Liverpudlian band who were contemporaries of the Beatles in the late 1950s and early 1960s.",
" Ringo Starr was the drummer for the Hurricanes before joining the Beatles in August 1962, replacing original drummer Pete Best."
],
[
"Dennis Rowland is a jazz vocalist born and raised in Detroit.",
" Having grown up in a household of jazz enthusiasts, Rowland developed an appreciation for Jazz music at an early age.",
" At the age of five or six Rowland heard the vocals of Joe Williams of the Count Basie Orchestra, which has influenced his approach to singing ever since.",
" Rowland's voice is rich and deep, and throughout the early 1970s, Rowland worked Detroit's local jazz and acting scene.",
" In 1977 Rowland was hired by Count Basie as a vocalist on his tours, filling the same role his idols Joe Williams and Jimmy Rushing had occupied for so many years.",
" For Rowland, it was a dream come true and he would tour with Basie for the following seven years.",
" During his time with Basie, Rowland had the chance to share the stage with such icons as Sarah Vaughan, Ella Fitzgerald and Tony Bennett.",
" Rowland was seen recently as Jimmy Baker in the film \"Real Gone Cat\" by film director Robert Sucato.",
" He currently resides and performs regularly in Phoenix, Arizona."
],
[
"Lancashire Hustler is an album by Keef Hartley.",
" This album is credited as a solo effort by Hartley, with Robert Palmer, Elkie Brooks and Pete Gage of the band Vinegar Joe (with whom Hartley worked on the 1972 album \"Rock and Rock Gypsies\") providing support on some tracks."
],
[
"William Ellis \"Billy\" Kinsley (born 28 November 1946, Anfield, Liverpool) is an English musician with The Merseybeats until 1966 (although he temporarily left the band both to form the Kinsleys) The group disbanded in January 1966 to resurface as a duo called The Merseys.",
" They recorded The McCoys' song \"Sorrow\" (also covered by David Bowie on his 1973 cover album, \"Pin Ups\") with the band before embarking on a solo career, where he recorded \"Bye Bye Baby\".",
" This song is not to be confused with a Four Seasons track of a similar title, but rather a typical Merseybeat tune.",
" Followed by the singles: \"Annabella\", and \"You Make My Day\".",
" Kinsley also undertook session work, which most notably included working for Apple Records (alongside George Harrison on at least one song for Jackie Lomax).",
" He also worked on the popular \"Top of the Pops\" record series, which contained anonymous cover versions of recent and current hit singles.",
" During this time he worked with fellow musician friend, Jimmy Campbell, and formed the band Rockin' Horse.",
" They recorded one album and toured England and Europe as the backing band for Chuck Berry."
]
]
}
|
5a7f73945542995d8a8dde76
|
Who was the head coach of the football team that won the 2014 Pac-12 Football Championship Game?
|
Mark Helfrich
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Pac-12 Football Championship Game",
"2014 Pac-12 Football Championship Game",
"2014 Oregon Ducks football team"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
7,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2016 Pac-12 Football Championship Game",
"2015 Pac-12 Football Championship Game",
"2014 All-Pac-12 Conference football team",
"2014 Pac-12 Football Championship Game",
"2013 Pac-12 Football Championship Game",
"2015 Utah Utes football team",
"2012 Pac-12 Football Championship Game",
"2011 Stanford Cardinal football team",
"2016 Colorado Buffaloes football team",
"2014 Oregon Ducks football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2016 Pac-12 Football Championship Game was played on Friday, December 2, 2016 at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California to determine the champion of the Pac-12 Conference in football for the 2016 season.",
" It was the sixth football championship game in Pac-12 Conference history.",
" The game featured the South Division champion Colorado Buffaloes against the North Division champion Washington Huskies.",
" Washington defeated Colorado by a score of 41–10 to win their first conference championship since 2000 and their first outright title since 1991."
],
[
"The 2015 Pac-12 Football Championship Game was played on Saturday, December 5, 2015 at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California to determine the champion of the Pac-12 Conference in football for the 2015 season.",
" It was the fifth championship game in Pac-12 Conference history.",
" The game featured the South Division champion USC Trojans against the North Division champion Stanford Cardinal.",
" Stanford defeated USC 41–22 to win their third conference championship game."
],
[
"The 2014 All-Pac-12 Conference football team consists of American football players chosen by various organizations for All-Pac-12 Conference teams for the 2014 Pac-12 Conference football season.",
" The Oregon Ducks won the conference, defeating the Arizona Wildcats 51 to 13 in the Pac-12 Championship game.",
" Oregon was then the national runner-up, in the College Football Playoff semifinal beating the ACC champion Florida States Seminoles 59 to 20; then losing to the Big Ten champion Ohio State Buckeyes 42 to 20 in the national championship game.",
" Oregon quarterback Marcus Mariota won the Heisman Trophy and was voted Pac-12 Offensive Player of the Year.",
" Arizona linebacker Scooby Wright III was voted Pat Tillman Pac-12 Defensive Player of the Year."
],
[
"The 2014 Pac-12 Football Championship Game was played on Friday, December 5, 2014 at Levi's Stadium in Santa Clara, California.",
" It was the fourth championship game in the history of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" The game featured the Arizona Wildcats against the Oregon Ducks.",
" The two teams met on October 2, with Arizona winning 31–24.",
" Arizona had won two consecutive games versus Oregon.",
" Oregon led the all-time series 24–16 heading into the game.",
" The game started at 6:21 PM PST and was broadcast by FOX.",
" The Oregon Ducks defeated the Arizona Wildcats 51–14 for the championship."
],
[
"The 2013 Pac-12 Football Championship Game was played on Saturday, December 7, 2013 at Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe, Arizona, to determine the champion of the Pac-12 Conference in football for the 2013 season.",
" North Division champion Stanford defeated South Division champion Arizona State to win their second consecutive Pac-12 title.",
" The ESPN television networks broadcast the game, beginning at 4:45 PM PT/5:45 PM MT. Stanford went on to represent the Pac-12 Conference in the 2014 Rose Bowl Game."
],
[
"The 2015 Utah Utes football team represented the University of Utah during the 2015 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team was coached by eleventh year head coach Kyle Whittingham and played their home games in Rice-Eccles Stadium in Salt Lake City, Utah.",
" They were members of the South Division of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" They finished the season 10–3, 6–3 in Pac-12 play to finish in a tie for the South Division title.",
" Due to their head-to-head loss to USC, they did not represent the South Division in the Pac-12 Football Championship Game.",
" They were invited to the Las Vegas Bowl where they defeated rival BYU."
],
[
"The 2012 Pac-12 Football Championship Game was played on Friday, November 30, 2012 at Stanford Stadium in Stanford, California to determine the 2012 football champion of the Pac-12 Conference (Pac-12).",
" It was the second football conference championship for the Pac-12 Conference, or any of its predecessors.",
" The game featured the South Division champions, the UCLA Bruins, against the North Division champions, the Stanford Cardinal.",
" The previous week, the two teams had met at UCLA's home stadium at the Rose Bowl, with Stanford winning 35–17 and clinching the Pac-12 North Division championship.",
" Stanford headed back to Pasadena for the January 1, 2013 Rose Bowl Game where they defeated the Wisconsin Badgers 20–14."
],
[
"The 2011 Stanford Cardinal football team represented Stanford University in the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS college football season.",
" The Cardinal were led by former offensive coordinator and new head coach David Shaw, as Jim Harbaugh departed following the 2010 season in order to become the head coach of the San Francisco 49ers.",
" They played their home games at Stanford Stadium and are members of the North Division of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" They finished the season with 11–2 in overall record, 8–1 in Pac-12 play to finish in a tie with Oregon for first place in the North Division.",
" Due to their head-to-head loss to Oregon, they did not represent the division in the inaugural Pac-12 Football Championship Game.",
" They were invited the Fiesta Bowl, their second consecutive BCS game, where they were defeated by Oklahoma State 38–41 in overtime."
],
[
"The 2016 Colorado Buffaloes football team represented the University of Colorado Boulder during the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" Led by fourth-year head coach Mike MacIntyre, they played their home games on-campus at Folsom Field in Boulder and were members of the South Division of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" They finished the season 10–4, 8–1 in Pac-12 play to win their first Pac-12 Division South Division Title.",
" They represented the South Division in the 2016 Pac-12 Football Championship Game where they lost to Washington.",
" They were invited to the Alamo Bowl where they lost to Oklahoma State."
],
[
"The 2014 Oregon Ducks football team represented the University of Oregon in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The team was led by second-year head coach Mark Helfrich and played their home games at Autzen Stadium for the 48th straight year.",
" They were a member of the Pac-12 Conference in the North Division."
]
]
}
|
5a8208e6554299676cceb1f5
|
What East African country does Young Africans S.C. and Dar es Salaam have in common?
|
Tanzania
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Young Africans S.C.",
"Dar es Salaam"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Makumbusho",
"Ubungo",
"Dar es Salaam Zoo",
"International School of Tanganyika",
"Peter Bransgrove",
"Dar es Salaam",
"Young Africans S.C.",
"University of Dar es Salaam",
"Dar es Salaam bus rapid transit",
"Mwenge, Dar es Salaam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Makumbusho is an administrative ward in the Kinondoni district of the Dar es Salaam Region of Tanzania.",
" According to the 2002 census, the ward has a total population of 55,702.",
" It is located a few kilometres north west of the centre of Dar es Salaam, just south of the Bagamoyo Road.",
" Makumbusho hosts one of Dar es Salaam's numerous markets, but is currently reported to be declining due to lack of efficient connections with the city."
],
[
"Ubungo is a district of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.",
" It is located in the western part of the province and is known throughout much of Dar es Salaam as one of the central hubs of transportation because of its massive local bus terminal which is located opposite the University of Dar es Salaam."
],
[
"Dar es Salaam Zoo is a zoological park in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.",
" The zoo is located in the Kigamboni-district in the eastern part of the city, 37 km from Downtown Dar es Salaam.",
" The Dar es Salaam Zoo is best known for having many animals endemic to Tanzania, including but not limited to zebras, crocodiles, antelopes, tortoises, gazelles, monkeys, hyenas, lions, leopards, snakes, and several species of birds.",
" There is also a kids' zone with slides, swings and jungle-gyms.",
" The Dar es salaam Zoo also has a swimming pool for children and teenagers under 15.",
" Dar es salaam Zoo gives an opportunity to foreigners and locals to get close to animals and interact with some animals such as monkeys, horses, donkeys and camels, also providing a dream ride for the visitors.",
" Nguva river is also one of the biggest attraction of Dar es salaam Zoo, providing water and cool climate for the natural vegetation attracting different species of colourful and uniquely attractive birds, butterflies and other natures beauty creations.",
" It is one of the largest zoo's in East Africa hence providing its singular taste for both locals and foreigners."
],
[
"The International School of Tanganyika (IST), founded in 1963, is an international school in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.",
" The school is an IB World School that hosts the Primary Years, Middle Years, and Diploma programmes.",
" IST operates on two campuses in desirable suburbs of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.",
" IST Elementary serves children from age 3 to Grade 5 while IST Secondary, 5 kilometers away, serves Grades 6 – 12.",
" IST is fully accredited by the Council of International Schools (CIS) and the Middle States Association (MSA).",
" Tanzania is a welcoming country, with a long history of political stability and a growing private sector.",
" Dar es Salaam’s proximity to the Indian Ocean and wildlife areas offer ample opportunities for outdoor sports, travel and adventure.",
" Dar es Salaam is widely regarded as a desirable family post by expatriates.",
" At the same time, Tanzania is a tropical and developing country with the normal challenges of such an environment."
],
[
"Charles Alfred \"Peter\" Bransgrove (April 7, 1914 -January 26, 1966) was an architect who mostly worked in Dar es Salaam but also in other parts of Tanganyika, Kenya and Uganda.",
" Born in Kingston, Surrey, England on 7 April 1914 he was the fourth child to Sidney and Julie Bransgrove.",
" He studied at the School of Architecture at the Regent Street Polytechnic in London and at the Royal Academy of Architecture, also in London.",
" In 1947 he was employed as an architect for the Tanganyika Groundnut Scheme.",
" When Peter's role in the scheme came to an end in 1948, he moved from Kongwa to Dar es Salaam and opened the first independent architectural practice in Dar es Salaam, C. A. Bransgrove & Partners.",
" His design style was a climate-driven version of the Modernist movement."
],
[
"Dar es Salaam (from Arabic: دار السلام \"Dār as-Salām \", \"the house of peace\"; formerly Mzizima) is the former capital and largest city in Tanzania.",
" It is one of the largest cities in East Africa by population, as well as a regionally important economic centre.",
" Located on the Swahili coast, the city is one of the fastest growing cities in the world."
],
[
"Young Africans Sports Club, locally known as Yanga, is a Tanzanian football club based in Dar es Salaam.",
" Their home games are played at the National Stadium.",
" It is one of the two biggest teams in Tanzanian football, their archrivals being Simba.",
" Both teams are based in Dar es Salaam."
],
[
"The University of Dar es Salaam (UDSM) is a public university in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.",
" It was established in 1961 as an affiliate college of the University of London.",
" The university became an affiliate of the University of East Africa (UEA) in 1963, shortly after Tanzania gained its independence from the United Kingdom.",
" In 1970, UEA split into three independent universities: Makerere University in Uganda, the University of Nairobi in Kenya, and the University of Dar es Salaam."
],
[
"Dar es Salaam bus rapid transit is a bus rapid transit system that began operations on 10 May 2016 in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.",
" The transit system consists of 6 phases and the construction of the first phase began in April 2012 by the Austrian construction company Strabag International GmbH.",
" Construction of the first phase was completed in December 2015 at a total cost of €134 million funded by the African Development Bank, World Bank and the Government of Tanzania.",
" The first phase of the project has a total length of 21.1 kilometers with dedicated bus lanes on three trunk routes with a total of 29 stations.",
" The entire system is operated by Usafiri Dar es Salaam Rapid Transit (UDA-RT) under the surveillance of the Surface and Marine Transport regulatory authority (Sumatra).",
" Currently, the route is serviced by 140 Chinese built Golden Dragon buses, providing express and local service for 18 hours daily from 05:00am to 11:00pm."
],
[
"Mwenge is an area in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, located 8 km northwest of downtown Dar, around the intersection of Bagamoyo Road and Sam Nujoma Road.",
" Mwenge is especially known for the large Makonde community market where ebony sculptures and other crafts are sold.",
" The market is a major tourist attraction of Dar es Salaam.",
" Several shops have adjacent workshops where visitors are invited to watch Makonde sculptors at work.",
" Mwenge is one of the main daladala (share taxi) stations of Dar es Salaam; uncountable daladalas go back and forth from Mwenge to \"Posta\" (i.e., to downtown Dar), as well as other destinations, throughout the day."
]
]
}
|
5a82f33b55429966c78a6aad
|
What was the fastest time in the 1500 m at the 7th SAF Games?
|
3:38.00
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bahadur Prasad",
"1995 South Asian Games"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2006 South Asian Games",
"Sebastian Xavier",
"1999 South Asian Games",
"1995 South Asian Games",
"Bahadur Prasad",
"1989 South Asian Games",
"Syed Arif Hasan",
"Anthony Hamilton (athlete)",
"1991 South Asian Games",
"2004 South Asian Games"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2006 South Asian Games (also known as 2006 SAF Games or 10th SAF Games) were held in Colombo, Sri Lanka from August 18 to August 28, 2006 in the Sugathadasa Stadium with more than 2000 sportspersons competing in the record 20 disciplines of Sports."
],
[
"Sebastian Xavier (born 10 February 1970) is a former Indian swimmer from Kerala.",
" He was the fastest swimmer of India for more than a decade.",
" He held the national record of 22.89 seconds in 50 meters freestyle swimming for 11 years from 1998 to 2009 in addition to several other national records during his career.",
" He represented India in the 1996 Olympics Games at Atlanta, in two Asian Games and in several South Asian Games (SAF) games.",
" Sebastian won 36 gold medals at the SAF Games, SAF Championships and Asia Pacific meets and 66 gold medals in the national meets.",
" He received the Arjuna Award in 2001."
],
[
"The 1999 South Asian Games (or 8th SAF Games) were held in Kathmandu, Nepal (for the second time) from September 25 to October 4, 1999.",
" King Birendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev declared the games open amidst a grand ceremony."
],
[
"The 1995 South Asian Games (or 7th SAF Games) were held in Madras, India in 1995."
],
[
"Bahadur Prasad Singh (born 1 September, 1965) is a former Indian middle distance runner.",
" He holds the current national records in 1500 metres and 5000 metres.",
" Singh set the 5000 m record (13:29.70) in Birmingham, UK on 27 June 1992.",
" Then on 23 December 1995, Prasad clocked a time of 3:38.00 at the 1995 South Asian Games in Chennai to set the current 1500 m national record."
],
[
"The 1989 South Asian Games(or 4th SAF Games) were held in Islamabad, Pakistan in October 1989."
],
[
"Lieutenant-General Syed Arif Hasan (born 11 Nov 1950 HI(M)) is a retired three-star rank general officer in the Pakistan Army and a Pakistani sports administrator.",
" He is the current president of the Pakistan Olympic Association.",
" He was also elected unopposed as the Vice President of the Olympic Council of Asia in 2007.",
" He also served as chairman of organizing committee of 9th SAF Games Islamabad."
],
[
"Anthony Hamilton (born 18 February 1969 in Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire) is a former British Paralympic athlete who represented the United Kingdom at the 1988 and 1992 Paralympic games.",
" He was the winner of two gold medals for the 800m and 1500m at the 1988 games, where he broke the world record for the fastest time over 1500m.",
" In 1992 he bronze for the 1500m.",
" Hamilton is partially sighted and boarded at Exhall Grange School near Coventry.",
" He was still at school when he first represented his country.",
" Away from athletics he trained as a teacher, and has taught geography at schools around the Midlands.",
" Hamilton was seconded to Birmingham Local Authority to support schools in an Ofsted category before becoming headmaster of George Dixon Academy in 2009."
],
[
"The 1991 South Asian Games (or 5th SAF Games) were held in Colombo, Sri Lanka in 1991."
],
[
"The 2004 South Asian Games(or 9th SAF Games) were held in Islamabad, Pakistan in 2004.",
" Originally scheduled for 2001, these games were postponed in the wake of the 9/11 attacks on the United States in which the US later declared Pakistan a Major non-NATO ally.",
" The slogan for these Games is \"Rising Above\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae7ee915542993210983fc3
|
Who directed the film in which Alexander Gould voiced Bambi?
|
Brian Pimental
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alexander Gould",
"Bambi II"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alexander Barrett",
"Bambi",
"Jumper (2008 film)",
"Alexander Gould",
"Finding Nemo",
"Bobby Gould (ice hockey)",
"Finding Dory",
"Bambi II",
"Bambi (2013 film)",
"Who Killed Bambi? (2003 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Major Alexander Gould Barrett (17 November 1866 – 12 March 1954) was an Englishman who was a member of the landed gentry.",
" He served in the West Somerset Yeomanry, and was a keen amateur cricketer who played one first-class cricket match for Somerset in 1896, and was president of the club in the early 1930s."
],
[
"Bambi is a 1942 American animated film directed by David Hand (supervising a team of sequence directors), produced by Walt Disney and based on the book \"Bambi, a Life in the Woods\" by Austrian author Felix Salten.",
" The film was released by RKO Radio Pictures on August 13, 1942, and is the fifth Disney animated feature film."
],
[
"Jumper is a 2008 American science fiction action film loosely based on the 1992 science fiction novel of the same name written by Steven Gould.",
" The film is directed by Doug Liman and stars Hayden Christensen, Jamie Bell, Rachel Bilson, Max Thieriot, AnnaSophia Robb, Diane Lane, Michael Rooker, and Samuel L. Jackson.",
" The film follows a young man capable of teleporting as he is chased by a secret society intent on killing him.",
" The script went through a rewrite prior to filming and the roles for the main characters were changed during production.",
" \"Jumper\" was filmed in 20 cities in 14 countries between 2006-07.",
" The film was released on February 14, 2008, and the soundtrack was released five days later on February 19.",
" The film held the first position in its opening weekend with $27.3 million, but received generally unfavourable reviews from critics, mostly due to the many changes from Gould's novel, rushed plot and anti-climactic ending."
],
[
"Alexander Jerome Gould (born May 4, 1994) is an American actor.",
" Gould played Twitch in \"How to Eat Fried Worms\" and Shane Botwin in \"Weeds\".",
" He also voiced Nemo in \"Finding Nemo\" and Bambi in \"Bambi II\"."
],
[
"Finding Nemo is a 2003 American computer-animated family film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Written and directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Lee Unkrich, the film stars the voices of Albert Brooks, Ellen DeGeneres, Alexander Gould, and Willem Dafoe.",
" It tells the story of the overprotective ocellaris clownfish named Marlin who, along with a regal blue tang named Dory, searches for his abducted son Nemo all the way to Sydney Harbour.",
" Along the way, Marlin learns to take risks and comes to terms with Nemo taking care of himself."
],
[
"Robert Alexander Gould (born September 2, 1957 in Petrolia, Ontario) is a former Canadian ice hockey player."
],
[
"Finding Dory is a 2016 American 3D computer-animated comedy adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Directed by Andrew Stanton with co-direction by Angus MacLane, the screenplay was written by Stanton and Victoria Strouse.",
" The film is a sequel/spinoff to 2003's \"Finding Nemo\" and features the returning voices of Ellen DeGeneres and Albert Brooks, with Hayden Rolence (replacing Alexander Gould), Ed O'Neill, Kaitlin Olson, Ty Burrell, Diane Keaton and Eugene Levy joining the cast.",
" The film focuses on the amnesiac fish Dory, who journeys to be reunited with her parents."
],
[
"Bambi II, also known as Bambi and the Great Prince of the Forest, is a 2006 American animated drama film directed by Brian Pimental and produced by DisneyToon Studios, that initially premiered in theaters in Argentina on January 26, 2006, before being released as a direct-to-video title in the United States on February 7, 2006.",
" It holds the world record for the longest span of time between two consecutive installments of a franchise, being released 64 years after the original film came out in 1942."
],
[
"Bambi is a French documentary film, released in 2013.",
" Directed by Sébastien Lifshitz, the film is a profile of Marie-Pierre Pruvot, an Algerian-born trans woman who had a long and prominent career as a dancer and showgirl in Paris in the 1950s and 1960s, under the stage name Bambi, before becoming a university professor."
],
[
"Who Killed Bambi?",
" (French: Qui a tué Bambi ? )",
" is a 2003 French thriller film directed by Gilles Marchand.",
" In this film, a doctor and a nursing student investigate the mysterious disappearances taking place at their hospital."
]
]
}
|
5a886b025542993e715ac02c
|
Robert Benjamin Smith (born December 3, 1962) is a former American football defensive end who played in the Minnesota Vikings during the 1985 NFL season, he attended Grambling State University (GSU) is a historically black, public, coeducational university, located in Grambling, Louisiana, and signed to play for which team?
|
Arizona Wranglers
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Smith (defensive end)",
"Grambling State University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Allanda Smith",
"Bob Atkins (American football)",
"2016 Grambling State Tigers football team",
"2015 Grambling State Tigers football team",
"Bob Barber (American football)",
"Melvin Spears",
"John Mendenhall",
"Robert Smith (defensive end)",
"2014 Grambling State Tigers football team",
"Grambling State University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Allanda Smith (born March 7, 1962), is a former American football player.",
" Smith attended Texas Christian University.",
" He was a defensive back on the school's football team.",
" Smith was drafted by the Washington Federals in the 1984 United States Football League draft.",
" His rights were traded to the LA Express.",
" Smith signed with the Express and played the 1984 and 1985 USFL seasons with LA.",
" Smith was drafted by the NFL's Minnesota Vikings in the 1984 NFL supplemental draft of USFL and CFL players.",
" Smith signed with the Vikings in time for the 1985 NFL season.",
" He was on the injury reserve list for the whole 1985 season and was released by the Vikings during the off season between 1985 and 1986.",
" He signed with the Washington Redskins in 1986.",
" , but was released before the season started.",
""
],
[
"Robert L. Atkins, Jr., is a former American football defensive back in the National Football League.",
" He played for the St. Louis Cardinal (1968-1969) and for the Houston Oilers (1970-1976).",
" He was born on April 2, 1946, in Modesto, California, and became a native of Atlanta, Georgia.",
" When he was three years old, his parents, U.S. Navy Sailor Robert and Mary Brown Atkins, relocated their family from California to Georgia in 1949.",
" At Luther J. Price High School, he was an exceptional player in three sports, baseball, basketball, and football.",
" After graduating in 1964, Atkins attended Grambling State University, in Grambling, Louisiana.",
" He received a Bachelor of Science degree in Physical Education and Recreation in 1972.",
" In 1986, he received a Master of Education degree from Prairie View A&M University (PVAMU)in Prairie View, Texas."
],
[
"The 2016 Grambling State Tigers football team represented Grambling State University in the 2016 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" The Tigers were led by third year head coach Broderick Fobbs.",
" They competed as members of the West Division of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) and played their home games at Eddie Robinson Stadium in Grambling, Louisiana.",
" They finished the season 12–1, 9–0 in SWAC play to be champions of the West Division.",
" They represented the West Division in the SWAC Championship Game where they defeated Alcorn State.",
" The Tigers also defeated MEAC champion North Carolina Central in the Celebration Bowl, earning their fifteenth black college football national championship."
],
[
"The 2015 Grambling State Tigers football team represented Grambling State University in the 2015 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" The Tigers wee led by second-year head coach Broderick Fobbs.",
" They competed as a member of the West Division of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) and played their home games at Eddie Robinson Stadium in Grambling, Louisiana.",
" They finished the season 9–3, 9–0 in SWAC play to be champions of the West Division.",
" They represented the West Division in the SWAC Championship Game where they lost to Alcorn State."
],
[
"Robert J. Barber (born December 26, 1951 in Ferriday, Louisiana) is a former American football defensive end in the National Football League who played for the Green Bay Packers.",
" Barber played collegiate ball for Grambling State University before being drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the 2nd round of the 1975 NFL Draft.",
" He played professionally in the NFL for 4 seasons and retired in 1979."
],
[
"Melvin Spears (born January 16, 1960) is the former head coach at Grambling State University and Alcorn State University.",
" Previously, he was the sixth head college football coach for the Grambling State Tigers located in Grambling, Louisiana and he held that position for three seasons, from 2004 until 2006.",
" His coaching record at Grambling was 20 wins, 14 losses, and 0 ties.",
" He then served as a coach at Texas Southern University, working with the wide receivers in 2008 then moving over to running backs.",
" He also served as the offensive coordinator of Alabama State University during the 2010 season.",
" Spears was selected on January 19, 2011 to the post of head coach of his alma mater of Alcorn State University.",
" Spears was fired by Alcorn State on February 24, 2012.",
" He had previously been placed on administrative leave."
],
[
"John Rufus Mendenhall (born December 3, 1948 in Cullen, Louisiana) is a former American football defensive tackle in the National Football League for the New York Giants and Detroit Lions.",
" He played college football at Grambling State University and was drafted in the third round of the 1972 NFL Draft."
],
[
"Robert Benjamin Smith (born December 3, 1962) is a former American football defensive end who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Minnesota Vikings during the 1985 NFL season.",
" Born in Bogalusa, Louisiana, he attended Grambling State University and signed to play for the Arizona Wranglers in the United States Football League.",
" However, before he had a chance to play in the USFL, he was drafted by the Vikings in the second round (40th overall) of the 1984 NFL Supplemental Draft.",
" He played in all 16 games for the Vikings in 1985, though never as a starter."
],
[
"The 2014 Grambling State Tigers football team represented Grambling State University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FCS football season.",
" The Tigers were led by head coach Broderick Fobbs in the first season of his tenure as head coach.",
" They competed as a member of the West Division of the Southwestern Athletic Conference (SWAC) and played their home games at Eddie Robinson Stadium in Grambling, Louisiana.",
" They finished the season 7–5, 7–2 in SWAC play to finish in second place in the West Division."
],
[
"Grambling State University (GSU) is a historically black, public, coeducational university, located in Grambling, Louisiana.",
" The university is home of the Eddie G. Robinson Museum, and is listed on the Louisiana African American Heritage Trail.",
" The university is a member-school of the University of Louisiana System and Thurgood Marshall College Fund."
]
]
}
|
5a7f47375542992e7d278ce0
|
Arnold Laver Ltd is merchant whose trade formed the backbone of many industries such as what?
|
shipbuilding
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Arnold Laver",
"British timber trade",
"British timber trade"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wu Feng",
"List of Marqueses de Casa Loring",
"Karkhano Market",
"Zorrotzaurre",
"Invoice price",
"Arnold Laver",
"British timber trade",
"Bessie Monroe House",
"Bisco industries",
"Hans Kohlhase"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wu Feng (; 1699, Pinghe County, Fujian-1769, Zhuluo County) was a Chinese merchant whose legend was once popular in Taiwan."
],
[
"The Marquis de Casa Loring is a title in Spanish nobility.",
" It was created in 1856 for George Henry Loring after he and his family used their wealth to pay for the care of the poor of Málaga, Spain, during a cholera outbreak.",
" The first Marquis was a dual citizen of Spain and the United States and a son of a successful cross- Atlantic trader and merchant whose family in turn were descended from an early resident of Hingham and Hull, Massachusetts, Deacon Thomas Loring."
],
[
"The Karkhano market, located in Peshawar, Pakistan, established in 1985 has more than 4,500 shops, owned by Pashtun traders.",
" The name Karkhano means industries in English and is a word of the Pashto language.On the right side of the markets are many industries which are actually located in the Hayatabad industrial estate.",
" As the industries emerged in this area so did these markets.",
" The people in Peshawar usually visit these markets because the prices of commodities in the shops are less than in other commercial parts of Peshawar.",
" This market gets a huge amount of contraband from smugglers.",
" The Market sells anything from electronics to clothing including clothes, cosmetics, toys, watches, cigars, video games, shoes, etc.",
" The rising price of oil has seen a discount price of smuggled petrol in the market."
],
[
"Zorrotzaurre (Spanish: \"Zorrozaurre\" ) is an artificial peninsula located within the Deusto district of Bilbao, Spain.",
" It was formed during the 1950s and the 1960s, when a canal was built to facilitate navigation in the estuary of Bilbao.",
" The project was stopped in 1968 with 400 meters left to finish, forming the current peninsula.",
" The area reached its heyday during this decade, with many industries moving there.",
" However, during the industrial crisis of the 1980s that struck the city, many industries were forced to shut down or relocate, and only a handful of them survived to this day."
],
[
"The actual price paid to the manufacturer or distributor by the end-customer retailer, which is known as the invoice price.",
" However, in many industries, the \"invoice cost\" actually varies from the \"net purchase cost,\" or the actual price of a product.",
" The invoice cost of a product is the price that the merchant pays for the product before marking it up to sell.",
" The invoice cost is sometimes used in industries such as automobile sales to entice customers to buy."
],
[
"Arnold Laver Ltd is a timber merchant based in Sheffield.",
" The company was founded by Arnold Laver in 1920.",
" They have 12 depots, employ approximately 600 people, and with a turnover in excess of £106 million per year."
],
[
"The British timber trade was importation of timber from the Baltic, and later North America, by the British.",
" During the Middle Ages and Stuart period, Great Britain had large domestic supplies of timber, especially valuable were the famous British oaks.",
" This timber formed the backbone of many industries such as shipbuilding but not iron smelting which used charcoal derived from the wood of various trees."
],
[
"The Bessie Monroe House is a historic house at 7 Ash Street in Salem, Massachusetts.",
" It is notable as a good example of a Federal style house, and for its survival from planned demolition during Salem's urban renewal of the area in the 1970s.",
" The house, a modest two story brick house located just north of Salem's downtown, was built in 1811 for Thomas Perkins, a local merchant whose brother was its first occupant.",
" When the city began urban renewal planning for the area in the 1960s, the building was occupied by an elderly lady named Bessie Monroe.",
" Out of concerns for her health the city allowed her to remain in the property after its taking, and proceeded with plans that included the demolition of many surrounding properties.",
" However, the delay occasioned by her occupation until her death in 1975 was accompanied by a shift in attitude in the city toward restoring such properties, and it was eventually sold to owners prepared to rehabilitate the property."
],
[
"bisco industries was founded in Chicago, Illinois by Glen Ceiley on March 15, 1973.",
" At the time, Glen F. Ceiley was the sole employee of bisco industries and assumed the following roles: purchasing agent, salesperson, shipper, receiver and bookkeeper.",
" bisco industries is a supplier and distributor of fasteners, hardware, and electronic components.",
" bisco industries serves customers in many industries including electronics, aerospace and fabrication.",
" bisco industries has 48 locations throughout the United States and Canada which employ over 380 employees."
],
[
"Hans Kohlhase (c. 1500–1540) according to early modern German accounts was a merchant whose grievance against a Saxon nobleman developed into a full-blown feud against the state of Saxony, thus infringing the Eternal Peace of 1495.",
" The campaign culminated in Kohlhase's execution in March 1540."
]
]
}
|
5abcf7dd554299114383a1a4
|
Which band was more widely known, Green River or Billy Talent?
|
Billy Talent
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Green River (band)",
"Billy Talent"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Talent (album)",
"Billy Talent",
"Try Honesty / Living in the Shadows",
"Try Honesty (EP)",
"Green River (band)",
"666 (Billy Talent album)",
"Green River (Colorado River)",
"Billy Talent III",
"Billy Talent discography",
"BT1 Turns 10 Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Billy Talent is the debut studio album of Canadian band Billy Talent, after their first, \"Watoosh!",
"\", was released under their old name of \"Pezz\" in 1999.",
" \"Billy Talent\" was certified 3 times platinum in Canada in January 2007.",
" The album was nominated for Best Rock Album at 2004 Juno Awards.",
" The album was recorded at The Factory in Vancouver, British Columbia."
],
[
"Billy Talent is a Canadian punk rock band from Mississauga, Ontario.",
" They formed in 1993 with Benjamin Kowalewicz as the lead vocalist, Ian D'Sa on guitar, bassist Jon Gallant and drummer Aaron Solowoniuk.",
" There have been no lineup changes, although Aaron is currently taking a hiatus from the band due to an MS relapse, Jordan Hastings from Alexisonfire, Cunter and Say Yes is currently filling in for him.",
" In the 24 years since their inception, Billy Talent sold well over one million albums in Canada alone and nearly 3 million albums internationally."
],
[
"Try Honesty / Living in the Shadows is a 2003 EP release by the band Billy Talent of two demos of songs on the album \"Billy Talent\"."
],
[
"Try Honesty is an EP released by Canadian band Billy Talent in 2001.",
" The EP was recorded and mixed by Justin Koop and Billy Talent at The Music Gym in Burlington Ontario.",
" The first version of the EP features black and white lettering on an all green background.",
" The re-released version has black and white lettering with a picture of the band on a red background.",
" This EP is very rare and sells for hundreds of dollars on eBay.",
" This recording eventually gave them their credibility, allowing them to be noticed by producer Gavin Brown, in which he soon helped them finally sign them to a major label, and to explode onto the mainstream."
],
[
"Green River was an American rock band from Seattle, Washington.",
" Although the band had little commercial impact outside of its native Seattle, it proved to have significant influence on the genre later known as grunge, both with its own music and with the music its members would create in future bands including Pearl Jam and Mudhoney.",
" Green River reunited for several live shows in 2008 and 2009."
],
[
"666 Live is Billy Talent's 2007 live CD/DVD album.",
" It has three of the band's European performances from their past tour, which took them around the globe multiple times over eighteen months in support of their latest studio album \"Billy Talent II\".",
" The basic version includes footage of six songs each from the shows at London's Brixton Academy, Düsseldorf's Philips Halle and Germany's Rock Am Ring Festival (at the Nürburgring).",
" A second disc has the audio portion of the entire Düsseldorf concert.",
" The deluxe edition is a 2-DVD/CD that expands the shows on two DVDs.",
" The album is produced by Pierre and Francois Lamoureux, who have worked with The Tragically Hip and The Who."
],
[
"The Green River, located in the western United States, is the chief tributary of the Colorado River.",
" The watershed of the river, known as the Green River Basin, covers parts of Wyoming, Utah, and Colorado.",
" The Green River is 730 mi long, beginning in the Wind River Mountains of Wyoming and flowing through Wyoming and Utah for most of its course, except for 40 mi into western Colorado.",
" Much of the route is through the Colorado Plateau and through some of the most spectacular canyons in the United States.",
" It is only slightly smaller than the Colorado when the two rivers merge, but typically carries a larger load of silt.",
" The average yearly mean flow of the river at Green River, Utah is 6121 cuft per second."
],
[
"Billy Talent III is the third studio album by Canadian rock band Billy Talent.",
" It was released on July 10, 2009 in Europe, July 13 in the United Kingdom, July 14 in Canada, and September 22 in the US.",
" The album debuted at No. 1 on the Canadian Albums Chart, selling over 40,000 copies in its first week.",
" It also peaked at #107 on the Billboard 200, making it Billy Talent's highest charting album to date.",
" A demo version of one of the album's songs, \"Turn Your Back\", was released as a single in September 2008 and featured the band members of Anti-Flag, with the first legitimate single spawned by \"Billy Talent III\" is \"Rusted from the Rain\", which premiered May 17, 2009 on Triple J.",
" The album version of \"Turn Your Back\" does not include Anti-Flag's vocals, as the single version does."
],
[
"This is the discography of Canadian rock band Billy Talent.",
" Included in this discography are three items that are from back when the band was known as Pezz.",
" These items are \"Demoluca\", \"Dudebox\", and \"Watoosh!",
"\".",
" Besides those items, this discography documents every studio album, live album, EP, DVD and single released under the name Billy Talent."
],
[
"The BT Turns 10 Tour was a short celebration tour by the Canadian alternative rock band Billy Talent to celebrate thetenth anniversary of their first album, \"Billy Talent\".",
" The tour consisted of eight shows across Canada.",
" The band played through their first album in its entirety at every show, then continued to play some fan favourites.",
" Initially the tour was to consist of five shows, but due to popular demand, three extra shows were added."
]
]
}
|
5abedaa15542993fe9a41d59
|
In what city did the Salvadorian model born on August 4, 1994 win the Miss Universe pageant?
|
Las Vegas, Nevada
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Idubina Rivas",
"Miss Universe 2015"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anastasia Chernova",
"Miss Universe 2015",
"Miss World Kosova",
"Miss Universe Thailand",
"Renate Cerljen",
"Señorita México",
"Miss Singapore Universe",
"Patricia Murillo",
"Jackeline Rodríguez",
"Idubina Rivas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anastasia Chernova (Ukrainian: Анастасія Чернова, born November 2, 1993) is a Ukrainian teacher, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Ukraine Universe 2012 in October 2012 and represented Ukraine in the 2012 Miss Universe pageant.",
" 2004 Miss Ukraine Universe winner Oleksandra Nikolayenko helped her prepare for the Miss Universe pageant.",
" Ukrainian designer Anastasiya Sukhanov created the traditional Cossack-inspired dress that Chernova wore at the competition."
],
[
"Miss Universe 2015, the 64th Miss Universe pageant, was held on 20 December 2015 at The AXIS in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.",
" Paulina Vega of Colombia crowned her successor Pia Wurtzbach of the Philippines at the end of the event.",
" 80 contestants competed for the crown."
],
[
"On 4 April 2008, Fadil Berisha - photographer of Miss Universe’s official photos - hosted Kosovo's inaugural pageant where Zana Krasniqi was crowned.",
" She went on represent Kosovo at the Miss Universe pageant.",
" This was the first appearance in a Miss Universe pageant for Miss Kosovo following the country's declaration of independence on February 17, 2008."
],
[
"The Miss Universe Thailand (Thai: มิสยูนิเวิร์สไทยแลนด์) is a beauty pageant that has been held every year since 2000.",
" The pageant was originally called Miss Thailand Universe.",
" In 2012 name of the pageant was changed to Miss Universe Thailand, with winners competing in the Miss Universe pageant.",
" Accordingly, \"Miss Universe Thailand\" is not related to the previous franchises of Miss Thailand or Miss Thailand World."
],
[
"Renate Veronica Cerljen (born March 26, 1988 in Staffanstorp, Sweden) is the first ever winner of the Miss Universe Sweden pageant which she won on June 6, 2009.",
" Cerljen represented Sweden at the Miss Universe 2009 pageant on the Bahamas on August 23, 2009 and placed in the Top 15.",
" Renate was the first non-winner of the Miss Sweden pageant since 1952 to represent Sweden at Miss Universe since Miss Sweden lost its rights to crown a contestant for Miss Universe earlier in 2009.",
" Cerljen was also the first delegate from Sweden at the international final since 2006 when Josephine Alhanko placed in the Top 20.",
" Miss Universe 1984 winner Yvonne Ryding was among the judges in the final which crowned Cerljen as winner.",
" By making the Top 15 Cerljen became Sweden's 29th semifinalist at the Miss Universe pageant overall.",
" In May 2010 Cerljen placed fifth in the Miss Beauty of the World pageant in China.",
" Cerljen was a judge at the Miss Sinergy competition for breast cancer in 2009 as well as 2010 which is an annual pageant made by the Sinergy group, held at the House of Sweden in Washington DC, United States."
],
[
"Señorita México was the name of a national beauty pageant in Mexico, celebrated since 1952.",
" After 2005, the pageant changed its name to \"Miss Mexico\".",
" From 1952 to 1994, was the official pageant responsible for sending the country's representatives to the Miss Universe, Miss World, Miss International and other international pageants.",
" After the crowning of Lupita Jones, as the country's first Miss Universe, a dispute between Miss Jones and the pageant organizers over overdued prizes, led to a break of the longtime association between the pageant and the broadcast network Televisa.",
" When the pageant moved to another network TV Azteca, a competing pageant called \"Nuestra Belleza México\" was created, later directed by Miss Jones with the sponsorship of the Televisa TV Network.",
" in 1994 Señorita México lost the bid to Nuestra Belleza México to be the official pageant for the Miss Universe pageant.",
" Later Nuestra Belleza México also obtained the rights of sending Mexico's representatives to Miss World and Miss International.",
" However, the \"Miss Mexico\" pageant still sends representatives to other international pageants.",
" The trade name Señorita Mexico was trademarked in the United States, by Venezuelan Entrepreneur Adan S. Perez CEO of The Miss Mexico Organization with headquarters in Las Vegas Nevada who produces The Señorita Mexico U.S. beauty pageant.",
" He developed a franchise system in every state of The Union to bring girls from all over the United States to compete in national beauty event which takes place every year in Las Vegas.",
" Adan Perez has been producing the national competition Señorita Mexico U.S in Las Vegas, since the year of 2003."
],
[
"Miss Universe Singapore (previously called Miss Singapore) is a national beauty pageant in Singapore and organised by Miss Universe Singapore Organisation to select the country's representative to the Miss Universe pageant.",
" Between 2001 and 2007, the contest was telecast 'live' by the local television station Mediacorp's Channel 5.",
" Miss Universe Singapore Organisation holds the license to oversee and produce the Miss Universe Singapore pageant (2015).",
" Prior to 2015, the contest was organised by Derrol Stepenny Promotions."
],
[
"Claudia Patricia Murillo (born in 1993) is a Salvadorian model and beauty pageant titleholder.",
" She was crowned Nuestra Belleza El Salvador 2014 and represented her country at the Miss Universe 2014 pageant.",
" She was coined as the \"Mesoamerican Queen\" by her fans due to her alluring Native American physical features, as well as her national costume where she portrayed the Siguanaba mythology.",
" Patricia was born in the town of Juayúa, which means \"River of purple orchids\", in Native American Pipil language.",
" Although Patricia did not place in Miss Universe, she was a fan favorite, gaining a lot of media attention and is considered one of the most memorable Miss El Salvador and Central American beauty queen in recent history due to her beauty and performance."
],
[
"Jackeline Rodríguez Streffeza (born January 12, 1972) is a Venezuelan model and beauty queen who was the official representative of her country to the 1991 Miss Universe pageant held in Las Vegas, Nevada on May 17, 1991, where she was one of Top 6 finalists.",
" Rodríguez was not a titleholder of the Miss Venezuela pageant.",
" That year, the 1991 Miss Venezuela pageant was moved to September, thus taking place after the 1991 Miss Universe pageant.",
" Rodríguez was ultimately chosen by Osmel Sousa to represent Venezuela at Miss Universe."
],
[
"Fátima Idubina Rivas Opico (born in August 4, 1994) is a Salvadorian model and beauty pageant titleholder who was appointed Miss Universe El Salvador 2015 and the winner of Reinado de El Salvador in 2013.",
" She represented her country at the Miss Universe 2015 pageant."
]
]
}
|
5ab9575d5542996be202048c
|
FOR HOW LONG DID NOBEL PEACE PRIZE WINNER, INVOLVED IN UNEF ESTABLISHMENT, PRIME MINISTER OF CANADA?
|
22 April 1963 to 20 April 1968
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"United Nations Emergency Force",
"Lester B. Pearson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Albert Lutuli",
"Lester B. Pearson Building",
"Irwin Abrams",
"Dawn Engle",
"Pearson Medal of Peace",
"Nobel Women's Initiative",
"Lester B. Pearson",
"Moshe Theumim",
"Trial of Muhammad Yunus",
"United Nations Emergency Force"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Inkosi Albert John Lutuli (commonly spelled Luthuli; c. 1898 – 21 July 1967), also known by his Zulu name Mvumbi, was a South African teacher, activist, Nobel Peace Prize winner, and politician.",
" Luthuli was elected president of the African National Congress (ANC) in 1952, at the time an umbrella organisation that led opposition to the white minority government in South Africa, and served until his accidental death.",
" He was awarded the 1960 Nobel Peace Prize for his role in the non-violent struggle against apartheid.",
" He was the first African, and the first person from outside Europe and the Americas, to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize."
],
[
"The Lester B. Pearson Building is the headquarters of the Canadian Department of Global Affairs.",
" It is located at 125 Sussex Drive in the Lower Town neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, and was built between 1968 and 1973.",
" It was officially opened on August 1, 1973 by Queen Elizabeth II.",
" It is named after Lester B. Pearson, former external affairs minister, Nobel Peace Prize winner and Prime Minister of Canada."
],
[
"Irwin Martin Abrams (February 24, 1914 – December 16, 2010) was a long-time professor of history at Antioch College, a pioneer in the field of peace research, and a global authority on the Nobel Peace Prize.",
" His book, \"The Nobel Peace Prize and the Laureates\", first published in 1988 and subsequently updated and revised, is regarded as the authoritative reference work on the subject.",
" His other books included \"Words of Peace\", which brought together selections from the acceptance speeches of Nobel Peace Prize laureates, and five volumes of \"Nobel Lectures in Peace\"."
],
[
"Dawn Engle is the co-founder and executive director of the non-profit organization, the PeaceJam Foundation.",
" The PeaceJam program was launched in February 1996 by co-founders Dawn Engle and Ivan Suvanjieff to provide the Nobel Peace Prize Laureates with a programmatic vehicle to use in working together to teach youth the art of peace.",
" To date, 14 Nobel Peace Laureates, including the Dalai Lama, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Rigoberta Menchú Tum, President Oscar Arias, Adolfo Pérez Esquivel, Mairead Corrigan Maguire, Betty Williams, President José Ramos-Horta, Tawakkol Karman, Sir Joseph Rotblat (Emeritus), Leymah Gbowee, Jody Williams, Kailash Satyarthi, and Shirin Ebadi, serve as members of the PeaceJam Foundation.",
" To date, over one million young people from 39 countries around the world have participated in the year long, award-winning PeaceJam curricular program.",
" Engle and her husband Ivan Suvanjieff have been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize fifteen times, and they were leading contenders for the 2015 Nobel Peace Prize.",
" Engle is the co-director of multiple documentaries, including \"PEACEJAM,\" and co-author of the book, \"PeaceJam: A Billion Simple Acts of Peace\" that was published by Penguin in 2008.",
" She has also directed the award-winning documentary films, \"Children of the Light,\" \"\", \"Daughter of the Maya\", and \"Without A Shot Fired\" which are the first four films in PeaceJam's Nobel Legacy Film Series."
],
[
"The Pearson Medal of Peace is an award given out annually by the United Nations Association in Canada to recognize an individual Canadian's \"contribution to international service\".",
" Nominations are made by any Canadian for any Canadian, excluding self-nominations.",
" The medal was first announced in 1979 and named in honour of Lester B. Pearson, Nobel Peace Prize winner and Canada's fourteenth Prime Minister.",
" The medal was to be selected by a jury of \"eminent Canadians\" and awarded by the Governor-General of Canada on United Nations Day, October 24.",
" After the 2004 medal was awarded to Roméo Dallaire, it was not awarded again until it was revived in 2011 to honour peace activist Ernie Regehr."
],
[
"The Nobel Women's Initiative was created in 2006 by six female winners of the Nobel peace prize to support women's groups around the world in campaigning for justice, peace and equality.",
" The six founders are Shirin Ebadi, Wangari Maathai, Rigoberta Menchú, Jody Williams, Mairead Maguire, and Betty Williams.",
" The only other living female Nobel peace prize winner, Aung San Suu Kyi, was under house arrest at the time of the initiative's formation.",
" She became an honorary member on her release in 2010.",
" The initiative's first conference, in 2007, focused on women, conflict and security in the Middle East."
],
[
"Lester Bowles \"Mike\" Pearson (23 April 1897 – 27 December 1972) was a Canadian scholar, statesman, soldier and diplomat, who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957 for organizing the United Nations Emergency Force to resolve the Suez Canal Crisis.",
" He was the 14th Prime Minister of Canada from 22 April 1963 to 20 April 1968, as the head of two back-to-back Liberal minority governments following elections in 1963 and 1965."
],
[
"Moshe (Moshik) Theumim (Hebrew: משה \"מושיק\" תאומים ) is one of Israel's advertising pioneers.",
" He is the CEO of the Gitam / BBDO advertising agency in Tel Aviv.",
" He has served as an advisor to numerous Israeli politicians and businessmen, including Israel former Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and other cabinet ministers, notably Nobel Peace Prize winner and former Israel Prime Minister Shimon Peres and Haim Ramon."
],
[
"The trial of Muhammad Yunus is a \"The Times of India\" news article, depicting the series of trials launched by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina of Bangladesh against Muhammad Yunus, a Nobel Peace Prize–winning economist known for his two theories, microcredit and social business, and for his work through Grameen Bank that has helped millions of poor women break the cycle of poverty.",
" It tells the story of how the former put the latter on trial in 2010 and ultimately removed him from Grameen Bank, citing that he was too old to run the Bank which he founded in 1983.",
" It also states that, in 2013, she put him on trial for a second time because he had supposedly received his earnings without the necessary permission from her government, including his Nobel Peace Prize earnings and the royalties from his book sales.",
" The article claims that this series of trials against Yunus has puzzled billions of people around the world, from the 8.3 million underprivileged women of Grameen Bank to US President Barack Obama.",
" Likening Hasina's political vendetta against Yunus to a modern-day replay of the conflict between Archimedes and General Marcellus, the article predicts that the \"banker to the poor\" may face a fate similar to the father of mathematics for asking Hasina not to disturb the Grameen Bank.",
" Vikas Bajaj wrote in the \"Taking Note\" editorial blog of \"The New York Times\" on 7 November 2013:"
],
[
"The first United Nations Emergency Force (UNEF) was established by United Nations General Assembly to secure an end to the Suez Crisis with resolution 1001 (ES-I) on November 7, 1956.",
" The force was developed in large measure as a result of efforts by UN Secretary-General Dag Hammarskjöld and a Nobel Peace Prize-winning (1957) proposal and effort from Canadian Minister of External Affairs Lester B. Pearson.",
" The General Assembly had approved a plan submitted by the Secretary-General which envisaged the deployment of UNEF on both sides of the armistice line."
]
]
}
|
5a871ce055429960ec39b749
|
Which editor for United Press International was played by Dane William DeHaan?
|
Lucien Carr
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dane DeHaan",
"Lucien Carr"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lucien Carr",
"David Belnap",
"Merriman Smith",
"George Bevan",
"E. W. Scripps",
"Norman Mac Lean",
"Dane DeHaan",
"United Press International Television News",
"UPI Lineman of the Year",
"United Press International Radio Network"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lucien Carr (March 1, 1925 – January 28, 2005) was a key member of the original New York City circle of the Beat Generation in the 1940s; later he worked for many years as an editor for United Press International."
],
[
"David Foster Belnap (July 27, 1922 – November 8, 2009) was an award-winning American journalist, foreign correspondent (1955 to 1980), director of Latin American press services for United Press International (UPI) (1962 to 1967) and Foreign Desk Editor of the \"Los Angeles Times\" (1980 to 1993).",
" He won the 1970 Ed Stout Award of the Overseas Press Club for his series of articles on political changes in Chile and the Maria Moors Cabot Prize from Columbia University in 1973 for his Latin American coverage."
],
[
"Albert Merriman Smith (February 10, 1913 – April 13, 1970) was an American wire service reporter, notably serving as White House correspondent for United Press International and its predecessor, United Press.",
" He won the Pulitzer Prize in 1964 for his coverage of the assassination of John F. Kennedy and was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1967."
],
[
"George Bevan is a former college American football player for the LSU Tigers football team.",
" He played as a linebacker from 1967 to 1969, although he missed the majority of his first two seasons after rupturing an Achilles tendon in the 1967 season opener.",
" As a senior in 1969, he was named a first-team All-American by the American Football Coaches Association and Football Writers Association of America.",
" He was a second-team selection by the Associated Press, Central Press, and Newspaper Enterprise Association.",
" The Associated Press and United Press International each named Bevan a first-team All-Southeastern Conference linebacker."
],
[
"Edward Willis \"E.W.\" Scripps (June 18, 1854 – March 12, 1926), was an American newspaper publisher and founder of The E. W. Scripps Company, a diversified media conglomerate, and United Press news service.",
" It became United Press International (UPI) when International News Service (INS) merged with United Press in 1958.",
" The E. W. Scripps School of Journalism at Ohio University is named for him."
],
[
"Norman Mac Lean was a sportswriter who wrote for The Associated Press, Reuters and United Press International.",
" He was also managing editor for 25 issues of \"Who's Who in Baseball\", beginning in 1973.",
" In the 1970s, he served as a television personality covering the New York Rangers alongside Tim Ryan.",
" He authored numerous books, including \"Casey Stengel: A Biography\".",
" He also wrote for The Sports Network.",
" He was born April 1, 1930 in Truro, Nova Scotia Canada and died March 20, 2015."
],
[
"Dane William DeHaan ( ; born February 6, 1986) is an American actor.",
" His roles include Jesse on the HBO series \"In Treatment\", Andrew Detmer in \"Chronicle\" (2012), Jason Kancam in Derek Cianfrance's \"The Place Beyond the Pines\" (2012), Lucien Carr in \"Kill Your Darlings\" (2013), Harry Osborn in \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\" (2014), James Dean in Anton Corbijn's \"Life\" (2015), Lockhart in Gore Verbinski's \"A Cure for Wellness\" (2016) and the title character in Luc Besson's \"Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets\" (2017).",
" He has also appeared in several advertisements for Prada."
],
[
"United Press International Television News, abbreviated as UPITN, was a television news agency, operating from 1967 to 1985.",
" It was the successor to earlier UPI television news film operations United Press Movietone and United Press International Newsfilm.",
" It was at the forefront of international television newsgathering and had a vast network of foreign bureaus around the world with film crews capturing images of the events and people that defined the era."
],
[
"The United Press International Lineman of the Year award was given annually by United Press International (UPI) to the lineman of the year in college football.",
" With the demise of UPI in 1997, the award was discontinued.",
" Offensive and defensive linemen were eligible, including offensive ends, with one, Howard Twilley, winning in 1965.",
" Like all UPI college awards at the time, it was based on the votes of NCAA coaches.",
" Ross Browner of Notre Dame was the only two-time winner."
],
[
"Originally named \"UPI Audio,\" the United Press International Radio Network was an audio actuality news service for radio and television stations from then-major wire service United Press International."
]
]
}
|
5ae6ddb25542991bbc97618e
|
Who was the seventh president of the oldest higher education institution in suburban Long Island?
|
Peter Theodore Diamandopoulos
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Diamandopoulos",
"Peter Diamandopoulos",
"Adelphi University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Peter Diamandopoulos",
"Higher education in Portugal",
"Tabarestan University",
"Office of the Independent Adjudicator",
"University of Kragujevac Faculty of Economics",
"Gonbad Kavous University",
"Edwardes College",
"Adelphi University",
"Gansu Agricultural University",
"Higher National Agronomic School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Theodore Diamandopoulos (September 1, 1928 – April 1, 2015) was a Greek–American academic administrator.",
" He served as the seventh president of Adelphi University from 1985 until his dismissal in 1997 due to the school's financial problems."
],
[
"Higher education in Portugal is divided into two main subsystems: university and polytechnic education.",
" It is provided in autonomous public universities, private universities, public or private university institutes, polytechnic institutions and higher education institutions of other types.",
" Higher education in state-run educational establishments is provided on a competitive basis, a system of \"numerus clausus\" is enforced through a national database on student admissions.",
" In addition, every higher education institution offers also a number of additional vacant places through other extraordinary admission processes for sportsmen, mature applicants (over 23 years old), international students, foreign students from the Lusosphere, degree owners from other institutions, students from other institutions (academic transfer), former students (readmission), and course change, which are subject to specific standards and regulations set by each institution or course department.",
" Portuguese universities have existed since 1290.",
" The oldest such institution, the University of Coimbra, was first established in Lisbon before moving to Coimbra.",
" Historically, within the scope of the now defunct Portuguese Empire, the Portuguese founded in 1792 the oldest engineering school of Latin America (the Real Academia de Artilharia, Fortificação e Desenho), as well as the oldest medical college of Asia (the Escola Médico-Cirúrgica de Goa) in 1842."
],
[
"Tabarestan Higher Education Institution (TU) (Persian: موسسه آموزش عالی طبرستان Mo'assese āmoozeshe āliy-e Tabarestan ) (also called Tabarestan University) is an institution of higher education in Formal sciences, Physical sciences, Social sciences, Behavioral sciences and Engineering in Chaloos, Iran.",
" Tabarestan Higher Education Institution is one of the most prestigious Institution between Institutions and Universities in Iran.",
" The institution is located in Chaloos near Caspian Sea and Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests and beside Nowshahr port."
],
[
"The Office of the Independent Adjudicator for Higher Education (OIA) is a company that handles students' complaints against universities within England and Wales.",
" The OIA does not investigate the merits of the original complaint, which must be done by a court.",
" It, however, reviews if the higher education institution followed their own procedures.",
" Its remit is limited to those complaints that have first been taken through the procedures of a higher education institution's own internal system without reaching a satisfactory conclusion in the view of the complainant.",
" Previously, all complaints to the OIA had to be made within three months of the conclusion of the internal investigation by the higher education institution (which should usually have resulted in issue of a 'Completion of Procedures' letter).",
" However, the following now applies: the complaint must be completed within one year of your 'Completion of Procedures' letter, except if your 'Completion of Procedures' Letter is dated on or before 8 July 2015 in which case The OIA must receive the Complaint Form within three months of the Letter's date."
],
[
"The Faculty of Economics at the University of Kragujevac is an educational and scientific institution in the city of Kragujevac.",
" It was established as a department of the University of Belgrade Faculty of Economics on 1 October 1960, and became an independent higher education institution on 16 December 1975.",
" Since its establishment the Faculty has strived at creating an important position in the country and the region by educating economists, managers, and also through encouraging scientific work of its staff who conducted their research projects in the field of fundamental and applied research.",
" With this aim, curricula have been improved in order for them to be aligned to the latest scientific and educational trends of the contemporary world.",
" In 2009, The Faculty of Economics fulfilled all the requirements of the new Serbian Law on Education and became a fully accredited higher education institution.",
" All three levels of study are accredited: undergraduate, graduate and PhD."
],
[
"Located in the historic city of Gonbad - e - Kavous, Gonbad Kavous University is the major higher education institution in the eastern part of Golestan Province, Iran.",
" Officially accredited/recognized by the Ministry of Science Research and Technology, Iran, the University is a public and coeducational higher education institution and it offers courses and programs leading to officially recognized higher education degrees such as bachelor, Master and Ph.D. degrees in several areas of study.",
" Gonbad Kavous University also provides several academic and non-academic facilities and services to students including a library, as well as administrative services."
],
[
"Edwardes College is the oldest higher education institution in Peshawar, the capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province in Pakistan.",
" The College, affiliated with the University of Peshawar, has about 3,000 students in sciences, arts and humanities, business administration, higher national diploma and computer sciences."
],
[
"Adelphi University is a private, nonsectarian university located in Garden City, in Nassau County, New York, United States.",
" Adelphi also has centers in Manhattan, Hudson Valley, and Suffolk County.",
" It is the oldest institution of higher education in suburban Long Island.",
" For the tenth year, Adelphi University has been named a \"Best Buy\" in higher education by the \"Fiske Guide to Colleges\".",
" The university was also named a 2010 Best College in the Northeastern Region by \"The Princeton Review\".",
" The institution was awarded the 2010 Carnegie Classification for Community Engagement by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching. \"",
"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Adelphi University #146 among national universities."
],
[
"Established in 1946, Gansu Agricultural University is a non-profit public higher education institution located in the small city of Lanzhou (population range of 250,000-499,999 inhabitants), Gansu.",
" Officially accredited/recognized by the Department of Education, Gansu Province, Gansu Agricultural University (GAU) is a large (enrollment range: 15,000-19,999 students) coeducational higher education institution.",
" Gansu Agricultural University (GAU) offers courses and programs leading to officially recognized higher education degrees such as bachelor's degrees, master's degrees, doctorate degrees in several areas of study.",
" It is also one of the university on the first list of China's Excellent Agricultural and Forestal Personnel Training Project.",
" This 70 years old HE institution has a selective admission policy based on entrance examinations.",
" GAU also provides several academic and non-academic facilities and services to students including a library, sport facilities and/or activities, as well as administrative services."
],
[
"The Higher National Agronomic School (\"French\": École Nationale Supérieure Agronomique) or (\"Arabic\": المدرسة الوطنية العليا للفلاحة) previously known as the National Institute of Agronomic (I.N.A) is the only school that trains Agricultural engineers in Algeria and offer training, research and expertise, based on the specialities of the research teams: Food, Sustainable Agriculture, Biotechnology, Environment and Territories.",
" Students have the opportunity to prepare for an Engineer’s degree in Agricultural Sciences (equivalent to a master's degree).",
" ENSA is the oldest higher education institution founded in 1905 which is located in (El Harrach, Algiers)."
]
]
}
|
5abbc0aa55429931dba144eb
|
which primary airport serving the city of Melbourne dealt with an "accident" named Emirates Flight 407?
|
Melbourne Airport
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Emirates Flight 407",
"Emirates Flight 407",
"Melbourne Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cleveland Hopkins International Airport",
"Melbourne Airport",
"Cape Town International Airport",
"Coimbatore International Airport",
"Emirates Flight Catering",
"Birsa Munda Airport",
"Soekarno–Hatta International Airport",
"Sydney Airport",
"Emirates Flight 521",
"Emirates Flight 407"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cleveland Hopkins International Airport (IATA: CLE, ICAO: KCLE, FAA LID: CLE) is a public airport located nine miles (14 km) southwest of the central business district of Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, Ohio, United States.",
" It is the primary airport serving Northeast Ohio and is the largest and busiest airport in the state of Ohio.",
" The metropolitan area is also served by Burke Lakefront Airport and by Akron-Canton Regional Airport.",
" Cleveland Hopkins International Airport and Cleveland Burke Lakefront Airport together comprise the Cleveland Airport System, operated by the City of Cleveland's Department of Port Control."
],
[
"Melbourne Airport (IATA: MEL, ICAO: YMML) , colloquially known as Tullamarine Airport, is the primary airport serving the city of Melbourne, and the second busiest airport in Australia.",
" It was opened in 1970 to replace the nearby Essendon Airport.",
" Melbourne Airport is the sole international airport of the four airports serving the Melbourne metropolitan area."
],
[
"Cape Town International Airport (IATA: CPT, ICAO: FACT) is the primary airport serving the city of Cape Town, and is the second-busiest airport in South Africa and third-busiest in Africa.",
" Located approximately 20 km from the city centre, the airport was opened in 1954 to replace Cape Town's previous airport, Wingfield Aerodrome.",
" Cape Town International Airport is the only airport in the Cape Town metropolitan area that offers scheduled passenger services.",
" The airport has domestic and international terminals, linked by a common central terminal."
],
[
"Coimbatore International Airport (IATA: CJB, ICAO: VOCB) is the primary airport serving the city of Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu.",
" It is located at Peelamedu, about 13 km from the center of the city.",
" Previously known as Peelamedu Civil Aerodrome, it is the 19th busiest airport in India in terms of passengers handled, 16th busiest in terms of total aircraft movement and 14th busiest in terms of cargo handled.",
" The airport is the second largest airport in terms of passenger traffic and cargo after Chennai International Airport In Tamil Nadu.",
" About five domestic and three international airlines serve the airport.",
" The Airport also serves as a growing hub for Cargo transportation."
],
[
"Emirates Flight Catering (Arabic: الإمارات لتموين الطائرات ) (EKFC) is an in-flight catering service based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, which provides catering and support services for Emirates Airline and all other airlines based at Dubai International Airport.",
" It is a subsidiary of The Emirates Group."
],
[
"Birsa Munda Airport (IATA: IXR, ICAO: VERC) also known as Ranchi Airport is the primary airport serving the city of Ranchi, the capital city of Indian state Jharkhand.",
" It is named after an Indian tribal freedom fighter Birsa Munda and currently it is managed by Airports Authority of India.",
" The airport is located in Hinoo, approximately 7 km from the center of the city.",
" The airport recently crossed 1 million passenger mark annually and is the 35th busiest airport in India."
],
[
"Soekarno–Hatta International Airport (Indonesian: \"Bandar Udara Internasional Soekarno–Hatta\" ) (IATA: CGK, ICAO: WIII) , abbreviated SHIA or Soetta, is the primary airport serving the Greater Jakarta area on the island of Java in Indonesia.",
" Named after the first president and vice-president of Indonesia, Soekarno and Mohammad Hatta, the airport is located at Benda, Tangerang, approximately 20 km northwest of central Jakarta.",
" Due to its proximity to the neighbourhood of Cengkareng in West Jakarta, the airport is also known as Cengkareng Airport, with the assigned three-letter IATA designator \"CGK\".",
" The airport is the busiest and the largest airport in Indonesia, as well as being the busiest in the southern hemisphere.",
" According to air travel intelligence company OAG, the airport ranked as the 7th most connected airport in the world & ranked 1st as 'megahub' airport in Asia-Pacific region as per connectivity index, ahead of Japan's Tokyo Haneda Airport and Australia's Sydney Airport ."
],
[
"Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport (colloquially Mascot Airport, Kingsford Smith Airport, or Sydney Airport; IATA: SYD, ICAO: YSSY ; ) is an international airport in Sydney, Australia located 8 km (5 mi) south of Sydney city centre, in the suburb of Mascot.",
" It is the primary airport serving Sydney, and is a primary hub for Qantas, as well as a secondary hub for Virgin Australia and Jetstar Airways.",
" Situated next to Botany Bay, the airport has three runways, colloquially known as the east–west, north–south and third runways."
],
[
"Emirates Flight 521 is a scheduled international passenger flight from Thiruvananthapuram, India, to Dubai, United Arab Emirates, operated by Emirates using a Boeing 777-300.",
" On 3 August 2016, the aircraft carrying 282 passengers and 18 crew crashed while landing at Dubai International Airport, at approximately 12:45 local time."
],
[
"Emirates Flight 407 was an Emirates flight flying from Melbourne to Dubai using the Airbus A340-500.",
" On 20 March 2009, the flight failed to take off properly at Melbourne Airport, hitting several structures at the end of the runway before eventually climbing enough to return to the airport for a safe landing.",
" Although no fatalities or injuries resulted, damage to the aircraft was severe enough for the event to be classified by Australian Transport Safety Bureau as an \"accident\".",
" It has been described \"as close as we have ever come to a major aviation catastrophe in Australia\" by aviation officials."
]
]
}
|
5ab659c055429954757d324d
|
It's OK, It's All Good is an album by a band that formed in which year ?
|
1994
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"It's OK, It's All Good",
"Pentagram (Indian band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"List of songs recorded by Chris Cornell",
"Pentagram (Indian band)",
"It's OK, It's All Good",
"Kid Confucius",
"Kid A",
"OK (The Fall of Troy album)",
"Twelve Days of OK Go",
"It's OK! (Atomic Kitten song)",
"It's OK! (band)",
"Heralding – The Fireblade"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chris Cornell was an American rock musician from Seattle, Washington.",
" He began his career in 1984 when he formed grunge band Soundgarden with guitarist Kim Thayil and bassist Hiro Yamamoto, originally playing drums in addition to vocals before Scott Sundquist took over the former the following year.",
" The group contributed three songs to the C/Z Records compilation \"Deep Six\" in 1986, before Sundquist was replaced by Matt Cameron.",
" After two extended plays (EPs), Soundgarden released its debut full-length album \"Ultramega OK\" in 1988, on which Cornell was credited for songwriting on all but one of the eleven original songs. \"",
"Louder Than Love\" followed in 1989, on which Cornell was credited solely for writing seven of the album's twelve songs (and co-credited on four of the other five)."
],
[
"Pentagram is a four-piece Indian rock/electronica band started in 1994 in Mumbai, India.",
" Regarded as one of the pioneers of original Indian independent music, the band has received major recognition."
],
[
"It's OK, It's All Good is an album by the Mumbai-based band Pentagram."
],
[
"Kid Confucius were an eight-piece Australian band from Sydney, Australia.",
" They formed in 2001 and have since played well over 400 live shows around the country, including major festivals as well as their own headline shows at venues such as The Annandale Hotel and The Metro Theatre.",
" In 2005 the band released a self-titled album and two singles \"Words\" and \"Skintight.\"",
" The album, a mish-mash of soul, hip-hop, pop and funk, received great critical acclaim, most notably from Rolling Stone who hailed the album as one of the standout local releases of the year.",
" \"Words\" also enjoyed some solid months of radio and TV play.",
" The band released its second album Stripes in 2007 with three singles \"Closer\", \"Last Straw\" and \"Moment\".",
" Stripes was the band's attempt at making a Detroit-era Motown soul album and it was quick to earn rave reviews from press around the country as well as a publishing deal with Mushroom.",
" \"Moment\" has enjoyed good radio play on triple j. Kid Confucius is set to release its third album in October 2008.",
" The first single from this album, \"Good Luck\", is out now."
],
[
"Kid A is the fourth studio album by the English rock band Radiohead, released on 2 October 2000 by Parlophone.",
" On the verge of a breakdown after promoting Radiohead's 1997 album \"OK Computer\", songwriter Thom Yorke envisioned a radical change in direction.",
" Radiohead replaced their rock sound with synthesisers, drum machines, the ondes Martenot, string orchestras and brass instruments.",
" They incorporated influences from genres such as electronic music, krautrock, jazz, and 20th-century classical music.",
" They recorded \"Kid A\" with \"OK Computer\" producer Nigel Godrich in Paris, Copenhagen, Gloucestershire and their hometown Oxford, England.",
" The sessions produced over 20 tracks, and Radiohead split the work in two albums: \"Kid A\" and \"Amnesiac\".",
" The latter was released the following year."
],
[
"OK is the fifth studio album by American rock band The Fall of Troy, released on April 20, 2016.",
" The album was self-released for free on the band's website, and the first release since their 2009 album, \"In the Unlikely Event\", and the first since their reunion in 2013.",
" In May the same year released \"OK#2\", an alternative and more raw mix of \"OK\", which was also released for free.",
" Two further versions, \"OK#3.1\" and \"OK#3.2\", instrumental versions of both OK and OK#2, respectively, were released for free on their website."
],
[
"Twelve Days of OK Go is a compilation album by American rock band OK Go.",
" It was released on December 31, 2012.",
" OK Go started releasing the songs on December 10, with one song released each weekday.",
" The last song, a cover of \"Any Time at All\", was released on Christmas.",
" A bonus track, a cover of \"This Will Be Our Year,\" was released on New Year's Eve."
],
[
"\"It's OK!\"",
" is a song by British girl band Atomic Kitten.",
" It was written by Hallgeir Rustan along with Mikkel Storleer Eriksen and Tor Erik Hermansen from Stargate and recorded for the band's second album \"Feels So Good\" (2002).",
" The song was released by Virgin Records as the lead single from the album in May 2002 and became a worldwide commercial success."
],
[
"It's OK!",
" is a musical group formed by Redd Kross members Robert Hecker (guitar, vocals) and Victor Indrizzo (drums), along with bassist Abby Travis and the late Greg White on vocals.",
" This initial line up of the band released the self-titled debut album \"It's OK!\"",
"."
],
[
"Heralding – The Fireblade is the fourth studio album by the German Viking metal band \"Falkenbach\".",
" This record is made up of songs originally intended to be the band's debut album \"Fireblade\", which was shelved in 1995.",
" For the 15-year anniversary of the band, the tracks were finally re-recorded (using the same session musicians as on \"Ok nefna tysvar Ty\") and released.",
" The LP version limited to 1000 copies was released in 2006 by \"No Colours Records\" with the first 300 in transparent clear vinyl."
]
]
}
|
5ae8279b55429952e35eaa64
|
Who is directing the upcoming thriller film featuring music by shaan?
|
Jayadev
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pattinapakkam",
"Ishaan Dev"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cinderella (2017 film)",
"Black 47 (film)",
"Ishaan Dev",
"Above Suspicion (2017 film)",
"Semma Botha Aagatha",
"No Reasons",
"Minmini (upcoming film)",
"Balloon (2017 film)",
"Pattinapakkam",
"Breaking In (2018 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cinderella is an upcoming Indian Tamil psychological thriller film directed by Ramkumar.",
" The film features Vishnu and Amala Paul in the lead roles.",
" Featuring music composed by Ghibran, the venture began production in November 2016."
],
[
"Black 47 is an upcoming thriller film, set during the Great Famine of 1847.",
" It is directed by Lance Daly and stars Hugo Weaving, Jim Broadbent, Stephen Rea, Freddie Fox, and Moe Dunford."
],
[
"Ishaan Dev better known as shaan is an Indian music composer, singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, music programmer and stage performer in several South Indian languages."
],
[
"Above Suspicion is an upcoming thriller film directed by Philip Noyce, and stars Emilia Clarke and Jack Huston.",
" It is based on Joe Sharkey's nonfiction book of the same name."
],
[
"Semma Botha Aagathey (English: Don't Get Too Drunk ) is an upcoming Indian Tamil action thriller film directed by Badri VenkateshDialogues are written by G.Radhakrishnan.",
" The film stars Atharvaa, who also produces the film, while Mishti and Anaika Soti portray the leading female roles.",
" Featuring music composed by Yuvan Shankar Raja, the film began production during January 2016."
],
[
"No Reasons is an upcoming Thriller film directed by Spencer Hawken.",
" The film stars Marc Bannerman, Lucinda Rhodes, Daniel Peacock, Roland Manookian, Stuart Manning.",
" The film is about a girl who goes missing called Jodie (Elisha Applebaum) and her parents Paul (Marc Bannerman) and Sally (Lucinda Rhodes) are left to pick up the pieces."
],
[
"Minmini is an upcoming Indian Tamil psychological thriller film directed by Ramkumar of \"Mundasupatti\" fame.",
" The film features Vishnu and Amala Paul in the lead roles.",
" Featuring music composed by Ghibran, the venture began production in November 2016."
],
[
"Balloon is an upcoming Indian Tamil horror thriller film written and directed by Sinish and produced by Dhilip Subbarayan, Arun Balaji and Nandakumar.",
" The film stars Jai, Anjali and Janani Iyer in the leading roles.",
" Featuring music composed by Yuvan Shankar Raja, the film began production during June 2016, and will be released during 2017."
],
[
"Pattinapakkam is an upcoming Indian Tamil thriller film written and directed by Jayadev.",
" The film stars Kalaiyarasan and Anaswara Kumar in the leading roles, with Chaya Singh and John Vijay in supporting roles.",
" Featuring music composed by Ishaan Dev, the film will be released in early 2017."
],
[
"Breaking In is an upcoming thriller film directed by James McTeigue and starring Gabrielle Union.",
" Union is also set to produce the film alongside Will Packer, James Lopez, Craig Perry and Sheila Taylor."
]
]
}
|
5ae682bc5542996d980e7bbc
|
How many books are in the Stephen King series of which Roland Deschain of Gilead is the protagonist?
|
eight
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Roland Deschain",
"The Dark Tower (series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Dark Tower: Battle of Jericho Hill",
"Roland Deschain",
"The Dark Tower V: Wolves of the Calla",
"The Dark Tower (series)",
"Storm of the Century",
"Robin Furth",
"Unpublished and uncollected works by Stephen King",
"The Dark Tower II: The Drawing of the Three",
"The Dark Tower (2017 film)",
"No entren al 1408"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Dark Tower: Battle of Jericho Hill is a five-issue comic book limited series published by Marvel Comics.",
" It the fifth comic book miniseries based on Stephen King's \"The Dark Tower\" series of novels.",
" It is plotted by Robin Furth, scripted by Peter David, and illustrated by Richard Isanove and Jae Lee.",
" Stephen King is the Creative and Executive Director of the project.",
" The first issue was published in December 2009.",
" The series tells the developments leading to the final battle between the gunslingers of Gilead and the forces of John Farson's rebellion."
],
[
"Roland Deschain of Gilead is a fictional character and the protagonist of Stephen King's \"The Dark Tower\" series.",
" He is the son of Steven and Gabrielle Deschain and is descended from a long line of \"gunslingers\", peacekeepers and diplomats of Roland's society."
],
[
"Wolves of the Calla is the fifth novel in Stephen King's \"The Dark Tower\" series.",
" This book continues the story of Roland Deschain, Eddie Dean, Susannah Dean, Jake Chambers, and Oy as they make their way toward the Dark Tower.",
" The subtitle of this novel is \"Resistance\".",
" Prior to the novel's publication, two excerpts were published: \"Calla Bryn Sturgis\" was published in 2001 on Stephen King's official site, and \"The Tale of Gray Dick\" was published in 2003 in \"McSweeney's Mammoth Treasury of Thrilling Tales\".",
" Both excerpts were incorporated in revised form into the novel.",
" \"Wolves of the Calla\" was nominated for the Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel in 2004."
],
[
"The Dark Tower is a series of eight books written by American author Stephen King that incorporates themes from multiple genres, including dark fantasy, science fantasy, horror, and Western.",
" It describes a \"gunslinger\" and his quest toward a tower, the nature of which is both physical and metaphorical.",
" The series, and its use of the Dark Tower, expands upon Stephen King's multiverse and in doing so, links together many of his other novels.",
" King has described the series as his \"magnum opus\".",
" In addition to the eight novels of the series proper that comprise 4,250 pages, many of King's other books relate to the story, introducing concepts and characters that come into play as the series progresses."
],
[
"Storm of the Century, alternatively known as Stephen King's Storm of the Century, is a 1999 horror TV miniseries written by Stephen King and directed by Craig R. Baxley.",
" Unlike many other King mini-series, \"Storm of the Century\" was not based upon a Stephen King novel—King wrote it as a screenplay from the beginning.",
" The screenplay was published in February 1999."
],
[
"Robin Furth was the personal research assistant to Stephen King and the author of Stephen King's \"The Dark Tower: A Complete Concordance\", which was published by Scribner on December 5, 2006.",
" It is a compilation of her two previous encyclopedic books dealing with King's magnum opus, \"The Dark Tower: A Concordance, volume I\" - which explores the first four books in King's series - and \"A Concordance II\", which gives the reader definitions and explanations of pivotal terms used over the course of the final three books of The Dark Tower.",
" She is now currently working on the graphic novel adaptation of the Dark Tower for Marvel Comics ."
],
[
"According to books by Tyson Blue (\"The Unseen King\"), Stephen J. Spignesi (\"The Lost Work of Stephen King\"), and Rocky Wood \"et al.\" (\"Stephen King: Uncollected, Unpublished\"), there are numerous unpublished works by Stephen King that have come to light throughout King's career.",
" These allegedly include novels and short stories, most of which remain unfinished.",
" Most are stored among Stephen King's papers in the special collections of the Raymond H. Fogler Library at the University of Maine, some of which are freely accessible to the library's visitors.",
" However, others require King's permission to read.",
" Additionally, there are a number of uncollected short stories, published throughout King's long career in various anthologies and periodicals, that have never been published in a King collection."
],
[
"The Drawing of the Three is a fantasy novel by American writer Stephen King, the second book in \"The Dark Tower\" series, published by Grant in 1987.",
" The series was inspired by \"Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came\" by Robert Browning.",
" The story is a continuation of \"\" and follows Roland of Gilead and his quest towards the Dark Tower.",
" The subtitle of this novel is RENEWAL."
],
[
"The Dark Tower is a 2017 American science fantasy western film directed and co-written by Nikolaj Arcel.",
" A continuation of Stephen King's novel series of the same name, the film stars Idris Elba as Roland Deschain, a gunslinger on a quest to protect the Dark Tower—a mythical structure which supports all realities—while Matthew McConaughey plays his nemesis, Walter Padick, the Man in Black, and Tom Taylor stars as Jake Chambers, a New York boy who becomes Roland's apprentice."
],
[
"No entren al 1408: Antología en español tributo a Stephen King (English: \"Do Not Enter Room 1408: A Spanish Anthology Tribute to Stephen King\") is a collection of horror stories by 22 Spanish-language authors, which aims to pay tribute to the style of the horror master Stephen King.",
" The book was edited by the Ecuadorian writer Jorge Luis Cáceres.",
" These books entitled “No entren al 1408” (Don’t enter the 1408) and “King, tributo al rey del terror” (King, tribute to the king of terror, InterZona, Buenos Aires, 2015), have three editions: Ecuador, 2013; Mexico, 2014 and Argentina, 2015, and are written by 30 writers from: Chile, Cuba, Ecuador, Mexico, Argentina, Uruguay and Spain."
]
]
}
|
5ae5b9835542992663a4f20f
|
Who is the american actor born in 1960 who replaced Gore Verbinski as director for Pirates of the Caribbean?
|
Rob Marshall
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides",
"Rob Marshall"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Budweiser Frogs",
"Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End",
"Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest",
"Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides",
"Gore Verbinski",
"Stephen E. Rivkin",
"Matter (video game)",
"Dariusz Wolski",
"Dane DeHaan",
"Rob Marshall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Budweiser Frogs are three lifelike puppet frogs named \"Bud\", \"Weis\", and \"Er\", who began appearing in American television commercials for Budweiser beer during Super Bowl XXIX in 1995.",
" They are part of one of the most well-known international alcohol advertising campaigns.",
" The first Budweiser Frogs commercial was created by David Swaine, Michael Smith and Mark Choate of DMB&B/St. Louis, but only after their ACDs made them pitch first.",
" The commercial was directed by Gore Verbinski, director of the first three Pirates of the Caribbean films."
],
[
"Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End is a 2007 American epic fantasy swashbuckler film directed by Gore Verbinski, the third installment of the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series and the sequel to \"\" (2006).",
" The plot follows Will Turner, Elizabeth Swann, Hector Barbossa, and the crew of the \"Black Pearl\" rescuing Captain Jack Sparrow from Davy Jones's Locker, and then preparing to fight the East India Trading Company, led by Cutler Beckett, who controls Davy Jones and plans to extinguish piracy forever.",
" It is the last film in the series to be directed by Verbinski.",
" It was filmed in two shoots during 2005 and 2006, the former simultaneously with the preceding film, \"\".",
" With a production budget of $300 million, \"Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End\" was the most expensive film ever made at the time of its release, even after adjusting for inflation."
],
[
"Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest is a 2006 American fantasy comedy swashbuckler film, the second installment of the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series and the sequel to \"\" (2003).",
" It was directed by Gore Verbinski, written by Ted Elliott and Terry Rossio, and produced by Jerry Bruckheimer.",
" In the film, the wedding of Will Turner (Orlando Bloom) and Elizabeth Swann (Keira Knightley) is interrupted by Lord Cutler Beckett (Tom Hollander), who wants Turner to acquire the compass of Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp) in a bid to find the Dead Man's Chest.",
" Sparrow discovers his debt to Davy Jones (Bill Nighy) is due."
],
[
"Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides is a 2011 American fantasy swashbuckler film, the fourth installment in the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series and the sequel to \"\" (2007).",
" It is the first film in the series not to be directed by Gore Verbinski, being replaced by Rob Marshall.",
" Jerry Bruckheimer again served as producer.",
" The film is technically a stand-alone sequel to the previous installments.",
" In the film, which draws its plot loosely from the novel \"On Stranger Tides\" by Tim Powers, Captain Jack Sparrow (Johnny Depp) is joined by Angelica (Penélope Cruz) in his search for the Fountain of Youth, confronting the infamous pirate Blackbeard (Ian McShane).",
" The film was produced by Walt Disney Pictures and released in the United States on May 20, 2011.",
" It was the first film in the series to be released in the Disney Digital 3-D and IMAX 3D formats."
],
[
"Gregor \"Gore\" Verbinski (born March 16, 1964) is an American film director, screenwriter, producer and musician.",
" He is best known for directing the first three films of the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film saga, \"The Ring\", and \"Rango\".",
" Verbinski is a graduate of UCLA School of Theater, Film and Television.",
" His most recent film, \"A Cure for Wellness\", was released in 2017.",
" Verbinski won the Academy Award for Best Animated Feature in 2012 for his animated action-comedy western \"Rango\"."
],
[
"Stephen Elliott Rivkin is an American film editor best known for his editing work on the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series as well as his work with director James Cameron as an editor on \"Avatar\", for which he was nominated for an Academy Award.",
" Rivkin has edited three films for director Norman Jewison as well as has worked extensively with director Gore Verbinski.",
" Stephen Rivkin is an elected member of the American Cinema Editors and currently serves as the Vice President of the organization.",
" He was also associate producer on two films."
],
[
"Matter is a cancelled video game for the Xbox 360.",
" It would have used the Kinect peripheral.",
" It was originally announced at E3 2012; the game was set in a universe similar to that of \"Tron\", with futuristic, industrial graphics, and featured small, metallic balls as the main characters.",
" Originally, filmmaker Gore Verbinski, director of \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" and \"Rango\", was attached to the project."
],
[
"Dariusz Adam Wolski (born 7 May 1956) is a Polish film and music video cinematographer.",
" He is best known for his work as the cinematographer on the \"Pirates of the Caribbean\" film series and on Alex Proyas' cult classics \"The Crow\" and \"Dark City\".",
" Many of his collaborations include working with film directors like Ridley Scott, Rob Marshall, Tony Scott, Gore Verbinski and Tim Burton.",
" He has been a member of the American Society of Cinematographers since 1996 and a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences since 2004.",
" Along with working with many film directors, Wolski has also worked on several music videos with artists such as Elton John, Eminem, David Bowie, Sting, Aerosmith, and Neil Young."
],
[
"Dane William DeHaan ( ; born February 6, 1986) is an American actor.",
" His roles include Jesse on the HBO series \"In Treatment\", Andrew Detmer in \"Chronicle\" (2012), Jason Kancam in Derek Cianfrance's \"The Place Beyond the Pines\" (2012), Lucien Carr in \"Kill Your Darlings\" (2013), Harry Osborn in \"The Amazing Spider-Man 2\" (2014), James Dean in Anton Corbijn's \"Life\" (2015), Lockhart in Gore Verbinski's \"A Cure for Wellness\" (2016) and the title character in Luc Besson's \"Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets\" (2017).",
" He has also appeared in several advertisements for Prada."
],
[
"Rob Marshall (born October 17, 1960) is an American theater director, film director, and choreographer.",
" His most noted work is the 2002 Academy Award for Best Picture winner \"Chicago\", for which he won a Directors Guild of America Award, as well as Academy Award, BAFTA, and Golden Globe nominations for Best Director.",
" A five-time Tony Award nominee, he also won a Primetime Emmy Award for his choreography in the TV movie \"Annie\" (1999)."
]
]
}
|
5abcd81c55429965836004d0
|
What was the bomber commonly known as that was used in the Granai airstrike?
|
Bone
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Granai airstrike",
"Rockwell B-1 Lancer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Public-private partnerships in Canada",
"Botroseya Church bombing",
"Achmad Yani International Airport",
"Granai airstrike",
"Shannon (unit)",
"Captain Miller",
"Sir Arthur Harris, 1st Baronet",
"Derek Hodgkinson",
"Rockwell B-1 Lancer",
"Amolops"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Public-private partnerships in Canada, (PPP or P3) is a form of alternative service delivery (ASD) that involves a formal collaborative arrangement between the public and private sector in several initiatives.",
" This process can be done by pooling resources together to meet a common goal, or simply having the private sector focusing on carrying out specific societal responsibilities.",
" There are several subcategories that P3s can be grouped into.",
" The forms of P3s in Canada include: build–operate–transfer (BOOT), company-owned-government-operated (COGO), and government-owned-company-operated (GOCO).",
"Public–private partnerships are commonly known for being used for infrastructure projects.",
" The history of P3 projects in Canada can be understood in two waves: the first wave (1990–2000) and the second wave (2000–present).",
" Since its Canadian origins, over 220 projects have been facilitated.",
" The first and most commonly known examples of P3 projects are Highway 407 in Ontario, The Royal Ottawa Hospital, and the Confederation Bridge linking New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island."
],
[
"On 11 December 2016, a suicide bomber killed 29 people and injured 47 others at St. Peter and St. Paul's Church (commonly known as El-Botroseya Church), a chapel next to Saint Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral, seat of the Coptic Orthodox Pope, in Cairo's Abbasia district.",
" Egypt's President, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, on Monday identified the bomber as 22-year-old Mahmoud Shafiq Mohammed Mustafa, who had worn a suicide vest.",
" el-Sisi reported that three men and a woman have been arrested in connection with the attack; two others are being sought.",
" ISIS claimed responsibility for the attack.",
" This was the first time the church was ever bombed."
],
[
"Achmad Yani International Airport (Indonesian: \"Bandar Udara Internasional Achmad Yani\" ) (IATA: SRG, ICAO: WAHS, previously WARS, previously WIIS) serves Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia.",
" It used to be a military airbase owned by the TNI (Armed Forces of Indonesia) until 1966 when the airport was declared open for domestic commercial flights, other than as an airbase for the Indonesian Army.",
" The airport is in the coastal area of Maron beach in West Semarang district, which is prone to flooding and abrasion.",
" There are ponds around the compound, and mangroves will be planted along the coastline in line with the green airport concept which was scheduled to be completed by June 2013.",
" The area is commonly known as Kalibanteng, hence it was commonly known as Kalibanteng Airbase in the past.",
" The name Achmad Yani was taken to honour one of Indonesia's national heroes, General Achmad Yani."
],
[
"The Granai airstrike, sometimes called the Granai massacre, refers to the killing of approximately 86 to 147 Afghan civilians by an airstrike by a US Air Force B-1 Bomber on May 4, 2009, in the village of Granai (sometimes spelled Garani or Gerani) in Farah Province, south of Herat, Afghanistan."
],
[
"The shannon (symbol: Sh), more commonly known as the \"bit\", is a unit of information and of entropy defined by IEC 80000-13.",
" One shannon is the information content of an event occurring when its probability is one half.",
" It is also the entropy of a system with two equiprobable states.",
" If a message is made of a sequence of bits, with all possible bit strings being equally likely, the message's information content expressed in shannons is equal to the number of bits in the sequence.",
" For this and historical reasons, the shannon is more commonly known as the bit.",
" The introduction of the \"shannon\" term provides an explicit distinction between the amount of information that is expressed and the quantity of data that may be used to represent the information."
],
[
"Vallipuram Vasanthan (Tamil: வல்லிப்புரம் வசந்தன் ; 1 January 1966 – 5 July 1987; commonly known by the nom de guerre Captain Miller) was a Sri Lankan Tamil rebel and member of the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), a separatist Tamil militant organisation in Sri Lanka.",
" He was the LTTE's first Black Tiger (suicide bomber)."
],
[
"Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir Arthur Travers Harris, 1st Baronet, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (13 April 1892 – 5 April 1984), commonly known as \"Bomber\" Harris by the press and often within the RAF as \"Butcher\" Harris, was Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief (AOC-in-C) RAF Bomber Command during the height of the Anglo-American strategic bombing campaign against Nazi Germany in the Second World War.",
" In 1942, the British Cabinet agreed to the \"area bombing\" of German cities.",
" Harris was tasked with implementing Churchill's policy and supported the development of tactics and technology to perform the task more effectively.",
" Harris assisted British Chief of the Air Staff Marshal of the Royal Air Force Charles Portal in carrying out the United Kingdom's most devastating attacks against the German infrastructure and population, including the Bombing of Dresden."
],
[
"Air Chief Marshal Sir William Derek Hodgkinson, (27 December 1917 – 29 January 2010), commonly known as Sir Derek Hodgkinson, was a senior Royal Air Force officer.",
" As a bomber pilot in the Second World War, he was shot down and spent time in Stalag Luft III as \"Big S\", responsible for the security of the escape committee."
],
[
"The Rockwell B-1 Lancer is a supersonic variable-sweep wing, heavy bomber used by the United States Air Force (USAF).",
" It is commonly called the \"Bone\" (from \"B-One\").",
" It is one of three strategic bombers in the USAF fleet , the other two being the B-2 Spirit \"Stealth Bomber\", and the B-52 Stratofortress."
],
[
"Amolops (commonly known as cascade frogs or sucker frogs) is a quite large genus of true frogs (family Ranidae) native mainly to eastern and southeastern Asia.",
" These frogs are quite closely related to such genera as \"Huia\", \"Meristogenys\", \"Odorrana\", \"Pelohylax\" and \"Rana\", but still form a distinct lineage among the core radiation of true frogs.",
" They are commonly known as \"torrent frogs\" after their favorite habitat - small rapid-flowing mountain and hill streams - but this name is used for many similar-looking frogs regardless of whether they are loosely related."
]
]
}
|
5ae0ea275542990adbacf6c6
|
What does Mark Evans and Swanee have in common?
|
Australian
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Evans (musician)",
"Swanee (singer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Bleak Old Shop of Stuff",
"List of AC/DC band members",
"Mark Evans (TV presenter)",
"Mark Evans (musician)",
"Mark Evans Austad",
"That Mitchell and Webb Look",
"List of awards and nominations received by AC/DC",
"Swanee (singer)",
"Mark Evans (rugby union)",
"Inside Nature's Giants"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Bleak Old Shop of Stuff is a four-part comedy series produced by BBC, which premiered on BBC Two on 19 December 2011.",
" It is a parody of the works of Charles Dickens, drawing its title from \"Bleak House\" and \"The Old Curiosity Shop\".",
" It is a television successor to \"Bleak Expectations\", a radio parody of Dickens which began in 2007, and with which it shares the writer Mark Evans, producer Gareth Edwards and actor Richard Johnson; while not a direct adaptation it shares the same style, atmosphere and sense of humour.",
" It is directed by Ben Gosling Fuller, who also directed the show \"That Mitchell and Webb Look\"."
],
[
"AC/DC are an Australian hard rock band formed by guitarist brothers Angus and Malcolm Young in 1973.",
" Originally featuring vocalist Dave Evans, bassist Larry Van Kriedt and drummer Colin Burgess, after a number of lineup changes the band settled with Bon Scott on vocals, Mark Evans on bass guitar and Phil Rudd on drums, and released five albums (two limited to Australia) between 1974 and 1977.",
" Due to continuing clashes with lead guitarist Angus Young, Evans was later fired from the band shortly after the release of \"Let There Be Rock\", although \"musical differences\" was the official reason given for his departure.",
" Cliff Williams was brought in as his replacement."
],
[
"Mark Evans is an English veterinary surgeon turned television presenter."
],
[
"Mark Whitmore Evans (born 2 March 1956) is an Australian bass guitarist for the Australian rock band Rose Tattoo who was an early member of hard rock band AC/DC from March 1975 to June 1977.",
" His playing featured on their albums \"T.N.T\", \"High Voltage\", \"Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap\", \"Let There Be Rock\" and \"'74 Jailbreak\".",
" Evans has played for numerous other groups, sometimes on lead guitar, including Finch (a.k.a. Contraband), Cheetah, Swanee, Heaven and The Party Boys.",
" Evans' autobiography, \"Dirty Deeds: My Life Inside/Outside of AC/DC\" was released in December 2011."
],
[
"Mark Evans Austad (April 1, 1917 – October 20, 1988), was an American radio and television commentator in Washington D.C. (under the name Mark Evans), and served under Gerald Ford as United States Ambassador to Finland from 1975 to 1977, and as United States Ambassador to Norway from 1981 to 1984, under Ronald Reagan."
],
[
"That Mitchell and Webb Look is a British sketch comedy television show starring David Mitchell and Robert Webb.",
" As well as Mitchell and Webb themselves, the writers include Jesse Armstrong, James Bachman, Sam Bain, Mark Evans, Olivia Colman, Joel Morris, John Finnemore, and others.",
" It is produced by Gareth Edwards.",
" Colman, Bachman, and Evans were also members of the cast, alongside Gus Brown, Sarah Hadland, and Paterson Joseph.",
" The first two series were directed by David Kerr, and the third and fourth series were directed by Ben Gosling Fuller."
],
[
"AC/DC are a hard rock band formed in Sydney, Australia in 1973 by brothers Angus and Malcolm Young.",
" Although the band are considered pioneers of heavy metal, its members have always classified their music as \"rock 'n' roll\".",
" AC/DC underwent several line-up changes before releasing their first album, \"High Voltage\", in 1975.",
" Membership remained stable until bassist Cliff Williams replaced Mark Evans in 1977.",
" In 1979, the band recorded their highly successful album \"Highway to Hell\".",
" Lead singer and co-songwriter Bon Scott died on 19 February 1980, after a night of heavy alcohol consumption.",
" The group briefly considered disbanding, but soon ex-Geordie singer Brian Johnson was selected as Scott's replacement.",
" Later that year, the band released their best-selling album, \"Back in Black\".",
" The band's next album, \"For Those About to Rock We Salute You\", was also highly successful and was their first album to reach number one in the United States.",
" AC/DC declined in popularity soon after the departure of drummer Phil Rudd in 1983.",
" Poor record sales continued until the release of \"The Razors Edge\" in 1990.",
" Phil Rudd returned in 1994 and contributed to the band's 1995 album \"Ballbreaker\". \"",
"Stiff Upper Lip\" was released in 2000 and was well received by critics.",
" The band's new album \"Black Ice\" was announced in June 2008 and was released on October 20, 2008.",
" The album's first single, \"Rock 'N Roll Train\", earned AC/DC a Grammy nomination for Best Rock Group or Duo with Vocals.",
" Another \"Black Ice\" track, \"War Machine,\" gained AC/DC their first Grammy Award win, for Best Hard Rock Performance."
],
[
"John Swan {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 1952 in Glasgow, Scotland), better known as Swanee, is a Scottish-born Australian rock singer."
],
[
"Mark Evans is a professional Rugby Union player who plays for Moseley Rugby Football Club.",
" Currently Mark plays for Old Halesownians in National League 3.",
" He has also represented the North Midlands, and in 2008 was selected for the England Counties squad to tour North America.",
" When he is not playing he is a teacher at King Edwards Five Ways Secondary School."
],
[
"The programme is presented by Mark Evans.",
" The series attempts to uncover the secrets of the animals examined.",
" Mark is assisted by evolutionary biologists Richard Dawkins and Simon Watt, and comparative anatomist Joy Reidenberg.",
" The show is currently airing on PBS in the United States and repeats are currently airing on Eden and Watch in the UK."
]
]
}
|
5ae611475542992663a4f251
|
When was the building that was built for the Minnesota National Guard in 1935–36 demolished?
|
1989
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Minneapolis Auditorium",
"Minneapolis Auditorium",
"Minneapolis Armory"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Camp Ripley",
"Minneapolis Auditorium",
"Minnesota Military Museum",
"34th Infantry Division Band",
"Minnesota State Guard",
"Minnesota National Guard",
"Minnesota Army National Guard",
"Minneapolis Armory",
"Minnesota Air National Guard",
"George G. Finch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Camp Ripley is a 53000 acre military and civilian training facility operated by the Minnesota National Guard located near the city of Little Falls in the central part of the state.",
" The location of the camp was selected in 1929 by Ellard A. Walsh, Adjutant General of the State of Minnesota.",
" The site's winter warfare training course is the primary facility used by the National Guard for winter combat exercises.",
" Camp Ripley also hosts the training academy for the Minnesota State Patrol and is a popular site for athletes training to compete in winter biathlons. Most Minnesota Guard soldiers train at Camp Ripley during two-week annual training periods."
],
[
"Minneapolis Auditorium was an indoor arena in Minneapolis, Minnesota.",
" It hosted the NBA's Minneapolis Lakers from 1947 until they moved to the Minneapolis Armory in 1959.",
" The arena held 10,000 people and was built in 1927.",
" The building fell into obscurity after the opening of the Met Center in suburban Bloomington.",
" It was demolished in 1989 to make way for the Minneapolis Convention Center."
],
[
"The Minnesota Military Museum is the principal activity of the Military Historical Society of Minnesota (MHSM), a non-profit educational organization chartered to preserve and explain Minnesota’s military history.",
" It is federally recognized as a charitable 501(c)(3) organization.",
" MHSM operates the museum as a public–private partnership in cooperation with the Minnesota Historical Society and the Minnesota National Guard.",
" The museum, which is open to the general public year-round, is located a few blocks inside the main gate at Camp Ripley, a state-owned 53,000 acre military training center located on the Mississippi River just north of Little Falls in central Minnesota.",
" The museum is certified by the United States Army Center of Military History although its mission encompasses all branches of service."
],
[
"The 34th Infantry Division Band is an Army National Guard band stationed in Rosemount, Minnesota.",
" The unit is currently assigned to the Headquarters and Headquarters Battalion, 34th Infantry Division, Minnesota National Guard.",
" The mission of the 34th Infantry Division Band is to provide music throughout the spectrum of military operations to instill in soldiers the will to fight and win, foster the support of citizens and promote the national interests of the United States at home and abroad."
],
[
"The Minnesota State Guard, also known previously as the Minnesota Defense Force, is the currently inactive state defense force of the state of Minnesota.",
" The State Guard was organized with the purpose of replacing the Minnesota National Guard in protecting the state of Minnesota while the National Guard was federalized and deployed during World War II.",
" The State Guard is authorized under Minnesota law, and is recognized as a component of the organized militia of Minnesota, along with the Minnesota National Guard."
],
[
"The Minnesota National Guard is composed of more than 13,000 Soldiers and Airmen, serving in 61 communities across the state.",
" The Constitution of the United States specifically charges the National Guard with dual federal and state missions.",
" The National Guard is the only United States military force empowered to function in a state status.",
" Those functions range from limited actions during non-emergency situations to full scale law enforcement of martial law when local law enforcement officials can no longer maintain civil control.",
" The National Guard may be called into federal service in response to a call by the President or Congress."
],
[
"The Minnesota Army National Guard, along with the Minnesota Air National Guard, is an element of the Minnesota National Guard.",
" The Constitution of the United States specifically charges the National Guard with dual federal and state missions.",
" In fact, the National Guard is the only United States military force empowered to function in a state status.",
" Those functions range from limited actions during non-emergency situations to full scale law enforcement of martial law when local law enforcement officials can no longer maintain civil control."
],
[
"The Minneapolis Armory is located in downtown Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States.",
" The armory was built for the Minnesota National Guard in 1935–36 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985."
],
[
"The Minnesota Air National Guard (MN ANG) is the air force militia of the State of Minnesota, United States of America.",
" It is, along with the Minnesota Army National Guard, an element of the Minnesota National Guard."
],
[
"Maj. Gen. George G. Finch became the Senior Leader of the US Air National Guard; (Chief of the Air Division National Guard Bureau) (1948-1950) In June 1953 it was reported that Gen. Mark W. Clark would retire and be replaced by Maj. Gen George G. Finch on the UN command delegation to the Korean armistice talks George G. Finch, born April 11, 1902 in Dade City, Florida, is considered one of the pioneers in United States aviation history.",
" He began his military career during World War 1, enlisting in the Aviation Section of the Army's Signal Corps in 1918.",
" He remained in the Reserve Corps after the war, and in 1926, became Commander, 27th Pursuit Squadron, 1st Pursuit Group.",
" In 1940, Georgia Governor Ed Rivers commissioned him to form the first flying unit of the Georgia Air National Guard.",
" The unit was mobilized into the U.S. Army in September, 1941, with Major Finch as commander.",
" After World War II, he was a leading critic of efforts to eliminate the air arm of the National Guard during peacetime.",
" General Finch gained the respect and admiration of Air National Guardsmen throughout the nation with his steadfast support and successful efforts to preserve the Air Guard.",
" He became the first Chief of the Air Force Division of the National Guard Bureau in 1948.",
" Under his leadership, the Air National Guard built to combat readiness and was among the first components called into service after the outbreak of the Korean War.",
" As a result of General Finch's vision and perseverance, 45,000 highly trained officers and airmen of 22 wings and 65 squadrons gave the Air Force the strength it needed in the early, critical phases of the Communist drive down the Korean peninsula.General Finch served as the senior Air Force member of the United Nations negotiating team at the peace talks at Panmunjom, Korea, and received the Legion of Merit for outstanding service in 1955; General Finch assumed command of Fourteenth Air Force, Robins AFB, Georgia, becoming the nation's first Air National Guardsman to head a numbered air force.",
" General Finch had a career of \"firsts\" including the US Army's first night landing with a single, five-million-candlepower floodlight in 1927.",
" He also established and endowed the General John P. McConnell Award at the United States Air Force Academy.",
" Considered by many as the father of the strong, independent Air National Guard existing today, General Finch retired in 1957.",
" No man has had greater impact on the Air Force Reserve and National Guard than has General George G. Finch.A graduate of the University of Georgia and a member of the Georgia Bar, General Finch was enshrined in the Georgia Aviation Hall of Fame May 18, 1996."
]
]
}
|
5a8094b65542996402f6a576
|
What is the middle name of Russian actresses who played a supporting role in The Mortal Storm?
|
Alekseyevna
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Mortal Storm",
"Maria Ouspenskaya"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Funk",
"Maria Ouspenskaya",
"Barend",
"Frank Borzage",
"Marion Christopher Barry",
"Middle name",
"Naomi Canning",
"Singh",
"Latvian name",
"The Mortal Storm"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christopher Funk is an American musician and multi-instrumentalist best known as a member of the Portland, Oregon, indie rock band The Decemberists.",
" He plays guitar, pedal steel, piano, violin, dobro, hurdy-gurdy, mandolin, saxophone, the theremin and many other instruments.",
" According to Colin Meloy, as stated at the Pilgrimage Festival in Franklin, TN on September 27, 2015, Funk was originally given the middle name \"Ryman\" but a clerical error on his birth certificate resulted in his middle name being recorded as \"Lyman.\""
],
[
"Maria Alekseyevna Ouspenskaya (Russian: Мария Алeкceeвнa Успенская ; July 29, 1876 – December 3, 1949) was a Russian actress and acting teacher.",
" She achieved success as a stage actress as a young woman in Russia, and as an elderly woman in Hollywood films."
],
[
"Barend or (somewhat dated spelling) Barent is a Dutch male given name and occasional middle name.",
" As of 2014, there are over than 4,000 men in the Netherlands with this as their first name, and nearly 3,000 with it as their middle name.",
" It was likely derived from Bernard.",
" Notable people with the name include:"
],
[
"Frank Borzage ( ; April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an American film director and actor, most remembered for directing \"7th Heaven\" (1927), \"Man's Castle\" (1933), and \"The Mortal Storm\" (1940)."
],
[
"Marion Christopher Barry was born in June 1980 to Marion Barry and Barry's third wife, Effi Slaughter Barry.",
" He was their only child.",
" His father had wanted to name him Marion Barry III, but Effi was strongly opposed, and they decided to give him the middle name Christopher instead.",
" For most of his adult life, Barry went by his middle name, Christopher."
],
[
"In several cultures, people's names usually include one or more names in addition to the portion that is usually considered adequate to identify them.",
" In a number of cultures where a given name is expected to precede the surname, such a name is likely to be placed after the given name and before the surname, and thus called a middle name.",
" In English-speaking American culture, that term is often applied (arguably mistakenly) to names, occupying that position, even if the bearer would insist that that name is being mistakenly called a \"middle name\", and is actually (to mention several types of atypical cases):"
],
[
"Naomi Canning is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Neighbours\", played by Morgana O'Reilly.",
" Naomi was introduced as the daughter of established character Sheila Canning (Colette Mann), after producers decided they wanted to explore her background further.",
" O'Reilly filmed her first audition in her garden in Sydney, before flying to Melbourne to audition in the studio.",
" She competed with five other actresses for the part, but she believed that she was meant to get the role as Naomi is her middle name.",
" A week after the second audition, O'Reilly's agent informed her that she had won the role.",
" O'Reilly then relocated to Melbourne and began filming her first scenes in November 2013.",
" She made her first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 25 March 2014.",
" The character departed on 2 October 2015, following O'Reilly's decision to pursue new acting roles."
],
[
"Singh is a title, middle name or surname, which originated in India.",
" Derived from the Sanskrit word for lion, it was adopted as a title by certain warrior castes in India.",
" It was mandated by Guru Gobind Singh for all Sikhs.",
" It was later adopted by several castes and communities.",
" As a surname or a middle name, it is now found throughout the Indian subcontinent and among the Indian diaspora, cutting across communities and religious groups, becoming more of a title than a surname."
],
[
"Latvian names, like in most European cultures, consist of two main elements: the given name (\"vārds\") followed by family name (\"uzvārds\").",
" During the Soviet occupation (1940 - 1991) the practice of giving a middle name was discouraged, but since the restoration of Independence Latvian legislation again allows giving of up to two given names and it has become more common to give a middle name to children."
],
[
"The Mortal Storm is a 1940 drama film from MGM directed by Frank Borzage and starring Margaret Sullavan and James Stewart.",
" The film's theme is the impact upon a nation's population when the country becomes fascist.",
" The supporting cast features Robert Young, Robert Stack, Frank Morgan, Dan Dailey, Ward Bond and Maria Ouspenskaya."
]
]
}
|
5ab40a9b5542996a3a969ef3
|
Which company did both computer scientist Gerrit Blaauw and computer architect Gene Amdahl work for?
|
IBM
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Gerrit Blaauw",
"Gene Amdahl"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Amdahl Corporation",
"Gene Amdahl",
"Fred Brooks",
"Linear probing",
"Gerrit Blaauw",
"Trilogy Systems",
"Amdahl's law",
"Gustafson's law",
"Elaine M. McGraw",
"Bram Jan Loopstra"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Amdahl Corporation was an information technology company which specialized in IBM mainframe-compatible computer products, some of which were regarded as supercomputers competing with those from Cray Research.",
" Founded in 1970 by Gene Amdahl, a former IBM computer engineer best known as chief architect of System/360, it has been a wholly owned subsidiary of Fujitsu since 1997.",
" The company is located in Sunnyvale, California."
],
[
"Gene Myron Amdahl (November 16, 1922 – November 10, 2015) was an American computer architect and high-tech entrepreneur, chiefly known for his work on mainframe computers at IBM and later his own companies, especially Amdahl Corporation.",
" He formulated Amdahl's law, which states a fundamental limitation of parallel computing."
],
[
"Frederick Phillips \"Fred\" Brooks Jr. (born April 19, 1931) is an American computer architect, software engineer, and computer scientist, best known for managing the development of IBM's System/360 family of computers and the OS/360 software support package, then later writing candidly about the process in his seminal book \"The Mythical Man-Month\".",
" Brooks has received many awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985 and the Turing Award in 1999."
],
[
"Linear probing is a scheme in computer programming for resolving collisions in hash tables, data structures for maintaining a collection of key–value pairs and looking up the value associated with a given key.",
" It was invented in 1954 by Gene Amdahl, Elaine M. McGraw, and Arthur Samuel and first analyzed in 1963 by Donald Knuth."
],
[
"Gerrit Anne (Gerry) Blaauw (born July 17, 1924) is a Dutch computer scientist, known as one of the principal designers of the IBM System/360 line of computers, together with Fred Brooks, Gene Amdahl, and others."
],
[
"Trilogy Systems Corporation was a computer systems company started in 1980.",
" Originally called ACSYS, the company was founded by Gene Amdahl, his son Carl Amdahl and Clifford Madden.",
" Flush with the success of his previous company, Amdahl Corporation, Gene Amdahl was able to raise $230 million for his new venture.",
" Trilogy was the most well funded start-up company up till that point in Silicon Valley history.",
" It had corporate support from Groupe Bull, Digital Equipment Corporation, Unisys, Sperry Rand and others.",
" The plan was to use extremely advanced semiconductor manufacturing techniques to build an IBM compatible mainframe computer that was both cheaper and more powerful than existing systems from IBM and Amdahl Corporation."
],
[
"In computer architecture, Amdahl's law (or Amdahl's argument) is a formula which gives the theoretical speedup in latency of the execution of a task at fixed workload that can be expected of a system whose resources are improved.",
" It is named after computer scientist Gene Amdahl, and was presented at the AFIPS Spring Joint Computer Conference in 1967."
],
[
"In computer architecture, Gustafson's Law (or Gustafson–Barsis's Law) gives the theoretical speedup in latency of the execution of a task \"at fixed execution time\" that can be expected of a system whose resources are improved.",
" It is named after computer scientist John L. Gustafson and his colleague Edwin H. Barsis, and was presented in the article \"Reevaluating Amdahl's Law\" in 1988."
],
[
"Elaine M. McGraw (née Boehme) was an American computer programmer who, together with Arthur Samuel and Gene Amdahl, invented open addressing based hash tables in 1954."
],
[
"Bram Jan Loopstra (1925 – 1979) was a Dutch computing pioneer who worked at the Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam and then at Electrologica with Adriaan van Wijngaarden, Carel S. Scholten and Gerrit Blaauw.",
" From 1956 until at least 1963 he was technical director of Electrologica.",
" At his death after a long illness on March 22, 1979, he was adjunct director of the Philips International Institute."
]
]
}
|
5ade22f355429975fa854e92
|
Which branch of dialect is the Alemannic Wikipedia based on?
|
German
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Alemannic Wikipedia",
"Alemannic German"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Colonia Tovar dialect",
"Bernese German",
"Highest Alemannic German",
"Egyptian Arabic Wikipedia",
"High Alemannic German",
"Alemannic Wikipedia",
"Southern Min Wikipedia",
"Alsatian dialect",
"Alemannic German",
"Low Alemannic German"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alemán Coloniero, spoken in Colonia Tovar, Venezuela, is a dialect that belongs to the Low Alemannic branch of German."
],
[
"Bernese German (Standard German: \"Berndeutsch\", Alemannic German: \"Bärndütsch\" ) is the dialect of High Alemannic German spoken in the Swiss plateau (Mittelland) part of the canton of Bern and in some neighbouring regions.",
" A form of Bernese German is spoken by the Swiss Amish affiliation of the Amish in Adams County, Indiana, United States and their daughter settlements."
],
[
"Highest Alemannic (Hegschtalemannisch) is a branch of Alemannic German and is often considered to be part of the German language, even though mutual intelligibility with Standard German and other non-Alemannic German dialects is very limited."
],
[
"The Egyptian Arabic Wikipedia (Egyptian Arabic: ويكيبيديا مصرى ] , \"⟨wykybydya maṣry⟩ \") is the Egyptian Arabic version of Wikipedia, a free, open-content encyclopaedia.",
" This Wikipedia primarily acts as an alternative to the Arabic Wikipedia in favor of speakers of the Egyptian dialect.",
" It was the first Wikipedia written in a dialect of Arabic."
],
[
"High Alemannic is a dialect of Alemannic German and is often considered to be part of the German language, even though it is only partly intelligible to non-Alemannic speakers."
],
[
"The Alemannic Wikipedia (Alemannic: \"Alemannischi Wikipedia\") is the Alemannic language edition of the Web-based free-content encyclopedia Wikipedia.",
" The project was started on November 13, 2003 as an Alsatian language edition.",
" A year later it was expanded to encompass all Alemannic dialects because of low activity in the first year.",
" Since 2004 all Alemannic dialects are accepted on als:wp."
],
[
"The Southern Min Wikipedia (Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Wikipedia Bân-lâm-gú) or Holopedia is the Southern Min edition of Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.",
" It is the second largest Wikipedia in a variety of Chinese.",
" Written in Pe̍h-ōe-jī, it mainly uses the Hokkien Taiwanese dialect.",
" As of November 2016, it has over [ 200,000] articles."
],
[
"Alsatian (Alsatian and Alemannic German: \"Elsässerditsch\" (\"Alsatian German\"); French: \"Alsacien\" ; German: \"Elsässisch\" or \"Elsässerdeutsch \") is a Low Alemannic German dialect spoken in most of Alsace, a formerly disputed region in eastern France that has passed between French and German control five times since 1681.",
" A dialect of Alsatian German is spoken in the United States by the so-called Swiss Amish, whose ancestors emigrated there in the middle of the 19th century.",
" The approximately 7,000 speakers are located mainly in Allen County, Indiana, with \"daughter settlements\" elsewhere."
],
[
"Alemannic (German: ) is a group of dialects of the Upper German branch of the Germanic language family.",
" The name derives from the ancient Germanic alliance of tribes known as the Alemanni (\"all men\")."
],
[
"Low Alemannic (German: \"Niederalemannisch\" ) is a branch of Alemannic German, which is part of Upper German.",
" Its varieties are only partly intelligible to non-Alemannic speakers."
]
]
}
|
5a778b5355429949eeb29ee4
|
Who is older Brent Hinds or Joe Jonas ?
|
Brent Hinds
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joe Jonas",
"Brent Hinds"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Love Is on Its Way",
"Brent Hinds",
"Shelf (song)",
"Joe Jonas & Jay Sean Tour",
"Fastlife",
"Pom Poms (song)",
"La La Land (Demi Lovato song)",
"Premier Guitar",
"Joe Jonas",
"Get Back (Demi Lovato song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Love Is on Its Way\" is a song by American pop rock band the Jonas Brothers for their first soundtrack album \"Music from the 3D Concert Experience\" (2009).",
" It was written by Kevin Jonas Sr., and band members Nick Jonas, Joe Jonas and Kevin Jonas.",
" The song is a pop track.",
" \"Love Is on Its Way\" received generally favorable reviews from contemporary music critics, who complemented its overall production.",
" Despite not having been released as a single, it peaked at number 84 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"Brent Hinds (born William Brent Hinds; January 16, 1974) is an American musician best known as a member of the Atlanta, Georgia metal band Mastodon, in which he shares guitar duties with Bill Kelliher and vocal duties with Troy Sanders and Brann Dailor."
],
[
"\"Shelf\" is a song by American pop rock group Jonas Brothers from their third studio album \"A Little Bit Longer\" (2008).",
" It was written by Kevin Jonas, Joe Jonas and Nick Jonas, with production helmed by Jon Fields."
],
[
"The Joe Jonas & Jay Sean Tour was the first co-headlining tour by American singer Joe Jonas & British singer-songwriter Jay Sean in support of their respective studio albums \"Fastlife\" and \"Freeze Time\".",
" The 19-city intimate club trek kicked off in Boston on September 6 and stopped in major cities across North America including New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Toronto, and San Francisco.",
" The tour kicked off September 6 in Boston before wrapping up on October 6 in New York."
],
[
"Fastlife is the debut studio album by American recording artist Joe Jonas.",
" The album was first released in the Netherlands on October 7, 2011 through Hollywood Records.",
" \"Fastlife\" serves as Jonas' first album outside of his band Jonas Brothers, which announced an indefinite hiatus one year prior to its release.",
" Jonas hoped to create a more mature and \"electric\" sound for the album, a contrast from the pop-rock releases with his band.",
" To achieve this goal, Jonas worked with a range of urban producers such as Danja and Chris Brown, among others.",
" \"Fastlife\" lyrically speaks of topics such as love, sex, and breakups.",
" Jonas received co-writer credits for seven songs on the album."
],
[
"\"Pom Poms\" is a song recorded by American pop rock band the Jonas Brothers.",
" It was written by Nick Jonas, Joe Jonas, Kevin Jonas and Paul Phamous.",
" The song was released as the lead single from their now-cancelled fifth studio album on April 2, 2013 by Jonas Enterprises.",
" It is the first single not to be released by the trio under their previous label, Hollywood Records."
],
[
"\"La La Land\" is a song recorded by American singer Demi Lovato.",
" It was written by Lovato, Joe Jonas, Nick Jonas and Kevin Jonas and produced by the Jonas Brothers alongside John Fields, for Lovato's debut studio album, \"Don't Forget\" (2008).",
" It was released as the album's second single on April 10, 2009, through Hollywood Records.",
" \"La La Land\" is one of six songs on the album co-written by the Jonas Brothers, who also contributed backing vocals and guitars to the track.",
" Lovato said that she wrote the song about being yourself in Hollywood and not letting other people change who you are.",
" Musically, the song is a guitar-driven pop rock song and the lyrics speak of Lovato feeling \"out of place\" in Hollywood."
],
[
"Premier Guitar is an American multimedia guitar company devoted to guitarists.",
" Founded in 2007, it is based in Marion, Iowa, and has an editorial staff composed of experienced musicians.",
" Content includes instructional material, guitar gear reviews, and guitar news.",
" Interviews have included guitarists such as Pete Townshend of The Who, Ron Wood of the Rolling Stones, Joe Perry of Aerosmith, Guthrie Govan, Brent Hinds and Bill Kelliher of Mastodon, and Dave Mustaine and Chris Broderick of Megadeth.",
" The magazine is published online for free, and includes multimedia such as instructional videos and podcasts.",
" The magazine also has a free weekly newsletter and an online \"Gear Search\" service, where guitarists can search for, buy, and sell guitar equipment.",
" As of March 2012, the magazine's print and multimedia platforms combined served 1.5 million unique readers per month, making it the most read magazine on this topic worldwide."
],
[
"Joseph Adam \"Joe\" Jonas (born August 15, 1989) is an American singer and actor.",
" Jonas first rose to fame as a member of the pop-rock band Jonas Brothers, along with his brothers Kevin and Nick.",
" The band's debut album, \"It's About Time\" (2006), was a commercial failure following a limited release.",
" The group signed with Hollywood Records, and in 2007 released their eponymous second studio album.",
" The album went on to be a commercial success for the group, selling over two million copies in the United States alone.",
" The group became heavily involved with the Disney Channel and later made their film debut in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Camp Rock\" (2008).",
" The film and its soundtrack became a major hit for the network and helped propel the brothers into further commercial success.",
" Their third studio album, \"A Little Bit Longer\" (2008), became their first to top the \"Billboard\" 200 and went on to become their highest selling album to date.",
" The album's lead single became a top five hit in the United States.",
" Their fourth studio album, \"Lines, Vines and Trying Times\" (2009) became their second to top the charts in the United States.",
" The brothers also starred in two of their Disney Channel series from 2009 to 2010, being \"JONAS L.A.\" and \"\".",
" In 2010, the group starred in \"\", reprising their roles from the original film."
],
[
"\"Get Back\" is a song performed by American singer Demi Lovato.",
" It was written by Lovato, Joe Jonas, Nick Jonas and Kevin Jonas and produced by the Jonas Brothers alongside John Fields, for Lovato's debut studio album, \"Don't Forget\".",
" The song features Jack Lawless on drums and John Taylor and the Jonas Brothers on guitars.",
" The initial writing of the song took place when Lovato wanted to write a song about getting back together with an old boyfriend, as opposed to writing mean or heartbroken songs.",
" \"Get Back\" was released as the album's lead single on August 12, 2008, by Hollywood Records.",
" Musically, the song is an upbeat rock song with a guitar-driven sound."
]
]
}
|
5ab69a1f554299110f219a2f
|
Aside from being an engineer, what major category of devices was the initiator of the Energia Lunar Expedition well known for having designed?
|
rocket engines
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Energia Lunar Expedition",
"Valentin Glushko"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Energia Lunar Expedition",
"Cagney & Lacey",
"Movial",
"1891 Atlantic hurricane season",
"Mohammed Zniber",
"Valentin Glushko",
"Tide clock",
"Dewi Ratih",
"2007 Atlantic hurricane season",
"Simon Sze"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Energia Lunar Expedition was a project that was initiated by Valentin Glushko during 1988 to create a lunar base using the Energia booster.",
" The moon base was to be eventually used for mining helium 3 from the lunar surface."
],
[
"Cagney & Lacey is an American television series that originally aired on the CBS television network for seven seasons from March 25, 1982 to May 16, 1988.",
" A police procedural, the show stars Sharon Gless and Tyne Daly as New York City police detectives who lead very different lives: Christine Cagney (Gless) was a single, career-minded woman, while Mary Beth Lacey (Daly) was a married working mother.",
" The series was set in a fictionalized version of Manhattan's 14th Precinct (known as \"Midtown South\").",
" For six consecutive years, one of the two lead actresses won the Emmy for Best Lead Actress in a Drama (four wins for Daly, two for Gless), a winning streak unmatched in any major category by a show."
],
[
"Movial is a privately held software engineering company focused on Internet enabled devices in consumer electronics and telecommunications industries.",
" The company’s software solutions enable rich Internet browsing and IP communications across multiple devices including PCs, smart phones, netbooks, smartbooks, laptops, touch screen devices, cars and set-top-boxes.",
" The company’s service offering includes device concept and user interface design, third-party application, service and platform integration, consulting, training, product maintenance and support.",
" Device manufacturers and operators leverage Movial’s creative and custom systems integration services, including its Android, MeeGo and Qt (framework)services, to help them increase ROI, and to streamline and speed product development utilizing open Linux platforms and ready-to-use applications.",
" The company was founded in Helsinki, Finland in 2001 by Lauri Vilamo, Jari Ala-Ruona and Jon Molander .",
" The company is well known for having created Scratchbox, a cross-compilation toolkit designed to make embedded Linux application development easier and for contributing its Browser D-Bus Bridge code, which allows developers to build widgets that can incorporate phone capabilities such as instant messaging and audio to the Open Source Community.",
" In 2008, the company was recognized by the Linux Foundation for being one of the key contributors to the Linux kernel."
],
[
"The 1891 Atlantic hurricane season ran through the summer and the early winter of 1891.",
" The season had ten tropical cyclones, seven of which became hurricanes including one which became a major Category 3 hurricane.",
" However, in the absence of modern satellite and other remote-sensing technologies, only cyclones that affected populated land areas or encountered ships at sea are currently known, so the actual total could be higher.",
" An undercount bias of zero to four tropical cyclones per year between 1886 and 1910 has been estimated.",
" The tracks of four of the ten known 1891 Atlantic cyclones were revised in 1996 by Jose Fernandez-Partagas.",
" Following re-analysis in 2003, two storms previously considered distinct are now regarded as a single system, Tropical Storm 8.",
" A number of other storms from 1891 were considered for inclusion in the Atlantic hurrice database, HURDAT, but are currently excluded due to a lack of evidence of tropical storm intensity."
],
[
"Dr. Mohammed Zniber (1923–1993) was a Moroccan writer and historian.",
" He also played an important role in the period of struggle for Morocco's struggle for independence from the French.",
" He was a son of Moufti Boubker Zniber, the initiator of the petition against the Berber Dahir of the colonial French rule.",
" In February 1944, he was arrested by the French together with his brother and father and spent three months in prison.",
" After the war he was a history teacher and head of the history department of the University of Rabat.",
" He is especially well known for his writings on the resistance fighters Frantz Fanon and Muhammad Ibn 'Abd al-Karim al-Khattabi and the history of his native town Salé."
],
[
"Valentin Petrovich Glushko (Russian: Валенти́н Петро́вич Глушко́ , \"Valentin Petrovich Glushko\"; Ukrainian: Валентин Петрович Глушко , \"Valentyn Petrovych Hlushko\"; born 2 September 1908 – 10 January 1989), was a Soviet engineer, and designer of rocket engines during the Soviet/American Space Race."
],
[
"A tide clock is a specially designed clock that keeps track of the Moon's apparent motion around the Earth.",
" Along many coastlines, the Moon contributes the major part (67%) of the combined lunar and solar tides.",
" The exact interval between tides is influenced by the position of the Moon and Sun relative to the Earth, as well as the specific location on Earth where the tide is being measured.",
" Due to the Moon's orbital prograde motion, it takes a particular point on the Earth (on average) 24 hours and 50.5 minutes to rotate under the Moon, so the time between high lunar tides fluctuates between 12 and 13 hours.",
" A tide clock is divided into two roughly 6-hour tidal periods that shows the average length of time between high and low tides in a semi-diurnal tide region, such as most areas of the Atlantic Ocean."
],
[
"Dewi Ratih, also known as \"Sang Hyang Ratih\" or \"Sang Hyang Semara Ratih\", is a Hindu lunar goddess worshipped in Java and Bali.",
" She is well known for her beauty and grace, thus she was also known as the Goddess of Beauty.",
" Her myth is linked to lunar eclipses."
],
[
"The 2007 Atlantic hurricane season was an active Atlantic hurricane season, although most of the storms were weak and short-lived.",
" However, the 2007 season was the first season to feature more than one Category 5 landfalling hurricane, a feat that would not be matched until 2017.",
" It produced 17 tropical cyclones, 15 tropical storms, six hurricanes, and two major hurricanes.",
" It officially started on June 1 and ended on November 30, dates which conventionally delimit the period during which most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic Ocean.",
" The first tropical cyclone, Subtropical Storm Andrea, developed on May 9, while the last storm, Tropical Storm Olga, dissipated on December 13.",
" The most intense hurricane, Dean, is tied for the eighth most intense Atlantic hurricane ever recorded as well as the third most intense Atlantic hurricane at landfall.",
" The season was one of only six on record for the Atlantic with more than one Category 5 hurricane.",
" It was the second on record in which an Atlantic hurricane, Felix, and an eastern Pacific hurricane, Henriette, made landfall on the same day.",
" September had a record-tying eight storms, although the strengths and durations of most of the storms were low.",
" Aside from hurricanes Dean and Felix, none of the storms in the season exceeded Category 1 intensity."
],
[
"Dr. Simon Min Sze () (1936 - ) is an electrical engineer researcher.",
" After graduating from the National Taiwan University in 1957, he received a master's degree from the University of Washington in 1960 and a doctorate from Stanford in 1963.",
" He worked for Bell Labs until 1990, after which he returned to Taiwan and joined the faculty of NCTU.",
" He is well known for his work in semiconductor physics and technology, including his discovery with Dawon Kahng of the floating-gate transistor, now widely used in non-volatile semiconductor memory devices.",
" He has written and edited many books, including \"Physics of Semiconductor Devices\", one of the most-cited texts in its field.",
" Sze received the J J Ebers Award in 1991 for his work in electron devices."
]
]
}
|
5adc258e5542994650320c8f
|
Were OK Go and Ozma both from the same city?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"OK Go",
"Ozma (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"OK Go (album)",
"The Writing's on the Wall (OK Go song)",
"Twelve Days of OK Go",
"Paracadute",
"OK Go videography",
"OK Go (2001 EP)",
"Andy Duncan (musician)",
"Ozma (band)",
"OK Go (2000 EP)",
"OK Go"
],
"sentences": [
[
"OK Go is the debut studio album by American rock band OK Go.",
" It was released in September 2002.",
" The cover was created by designer Stefan Sagmeister."
],
[
"\"The Writing's on the Wall\" is a song by American rock band OK Go.",
" It was released on June 17, 2014, as part of the band's EP \"Upside Out\", and is also the first single from the band's fourth studio album \"Hungry Ghosts\".",
" On the same day, the band released a music video in which the members use props to create optical illusions, reflecting the song's description of a relationship that fails because the couple has different points of view.",
" Like previous OK Go videos, it is structured as a one-shot music video.",
" The many YouTube views of the video caused the song to debut in the top ten of the US \"Billboard\" Hot Rock Songs chart, as well as number one on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles chart."
],
[
"Twelve Days of OK Go is a compilation album by American rock band OK Go.",
" It was released on December 31, 2012.",
" OK Go started releasing the songs on December 10, with one song released each weekday.",
" The last song, a cover of \"Any Time at All\", was released on Christmas.",
" A bonus track, a cover of \"This Will Be Our Year,\" was released on New Year's Eve."
],
[
"Paracadute is a record company owned by OK Go.",
" OK Go left their previous record company, EMI, because of a disagreement between the band and the label.",
" OK Go reissued their album, Of the Blue Colour of the Sky, with Paracadute taking care of the promotion and distribution of the album reissues.",
" OK Go's lead singer, Damian Kulash, announced the new label in a video posted to the band's YouTube channel."
],
[
"The musical rock band OK Go has earned considerable fame for their creative but often low-budget music videos, most of which have been promoted through Internet video sharing sites like YouTube.",
" Many of these have become viral videos; the 2006 video for \"Here It Goes Again\", in which the band performed a complex routine with the aid of motorized treadmills, has received over 50 million views four years later.",
" Their video for Needing/Getting, released February 5, 2012 in partnership with Chevrolet, debuted during Super Bowl XLVI and has over 32 million views on YouTube.",
" Samuel Bayer, who produced many music videos in the 1990s, asserted that OK Go's promotion of music videos on the Internet was akin to Nirvana's ushering in the grunge movement.",
" Many of the videos also use long or single-shot takes, which \"Salon\"' s Matt Zoller Seitz says \"restore[s] a sense of wonder to the musical number by letting the performers' humanity shine through and allowing them to do their thing with a minimum of filmmaking interference\".",
" The success of OK Go's music first won the band the 14th Annual Webby Special Achievement Award for Film and Video Artist of the Year.",
" The video for \"This Too Shall Pass\" was named both \"Video of the Year\" and \"Best Rock Video\" at the 3rd annual UK Music Video Awards.",
"\"This Too Shall Pass\" won the LA Film Fest's Audience Award for Best Music Video, UK MVA Awards – Music Video of the Year Winner 2010, among others."
],
[
"OK Go or The Pink EP (officially known as OKGoCD.002) is the second EP by American rock band OK Go."
],
[
"Andy Scott Duncan (born 20 May 1975) is an American musician, best known for being a founding member of the Chicago band OK Go, playing lead guitar and keyboards.",
" He appears on their first two albums, the eponymous \"OK Go\" and its follow-up album \"Oh No\".",
" Since leaving the group, he has worked on numerous films and commercials as a sound designer and composer with directors Eric Lynne of Partizan Films, Grzegorz Jonkajtys of Industrial Light and Magic, Bastiaan Koch of Marauder Films, to name a few."
],
[
"Ozma is an American rock band from Pasadena, California.",
" The band's sound is a mix of nostalgic new wave–influenced power pop and contrapuntal Casiotone-driven melodies sustained by heavy guitar riffs.",
" Since their formation in September 1995, Ozma has released five studio albums and toured the U.S., Japan, and Canada more than thirty times, including extensive touring with stylistically similar groups including Weezer, Nada Surf, Rilo Kiley, Superdrag, The Rentals, and Rooney."
],
[
"OK Go or The Brown EP (officially known as OKGoCD.001) is the first EP by American rock band OK Go."
],
[
"OK Go is an American rock band originally from Chicago, Illinois, now based in Los Angeles, California.",
" The band is composed of Damian Kulash (lead vocals, guitar), Tim Nordwind (bass guitar and vocals), Dan Konopka (drums and percussion) and Andy Ross (guitar, keyboards and vocals), who joined them in 2005, replacing Andy Duncan.",
" The band is known for its often quirky and elaborate one-take music videos."
]
]
}
|
5ae71448554299572ea546be
|
The Korean program Homo Academicus was narrated by the child actor that achieved fame in which 2002 film?
|
The Way Home
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Homo Academicus",
"Yoo Seung-ho"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Macaulay Culkin",
"Liz Allan",
"Homo Academicus",
"Child actor",
"The Learning Channel's Great Books",
"Nell (band)",
"Yoo Seung-ho",
"RR Herrera",
"Michael Shea (actor)",
"Shweta Basu Prasad"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Macaulay Carson Culkin (born August 26, 1980) is an American actor.",
" He became famous as a child actor for his role as Kevin McCallister in the family comedy \"Home Alone\" (1990) and its sequel \"\" (1992).",
" He is also known for his roles in \"Uncle Buck\" (1989), \"My Girl\" (1991), \"The Good Son\" (1993), \"The Pagemaster\" (1994), \"Richie Rich\" (1994), \"Party Monster\" (2003), and the music video for Michael Jackson's \"Black or White\".",
" At the height of his fame, he was regarded as the most successful child actor since Shirley Temple.",
" Culkin ranked at number two on VH1's list of the \"100 Greatest Kid-Stars\" and E!'s list of the \"50 Greatest Child Stars\"."
],
[
"Elizabeth Allan (also known as Elizabeth Allan-Osborn and commonly misspelled as Liz Allen) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The character was created by Stan Lee and Steve Ditko.",
" In the character's earliest appearances, she was an attractive, popular girl at the high school Peter Parker attends.",
" She has been a regular supporting character in the various Spider-Man series on an on-and-off basis, and has ties to the Green Goblin and Molten Man.",
" The character made her cinematic debut in the 2002 film \"Spider-Man\", portrayed by actress Sally Livingstone, and made her debut in the Marvel Cinematic Universe in the 2017 film \"\", portrayed by actress Laura Harrier."
],
[
"Homo Academicus (Hangul: 공부하는 인간: 호모 아카데미쿠스 ) is a South Korean documentary television program broadcast by Korean Broadcasting System (KBS).",
" It is narrated by Yoo Seung-ho, and hosted by Lilli Margolin, Scott Yim, Jenny Martin, and Bryan Kauder."
],
[
"The term child actor or child actress is generally applied to a child acting on stage or in motion pictures or television, but also to an adult who began his or her acting career as a child; to avoid confusion, the latter is also called a \"former child actor\".",
" Closely associated is teenage actor or teen actor, an actor who reached popularity as a teenager."
],
[
"Great Books is an hour-long documentary and biography program that aired on The Learning Channel.",
" The series was a project co-created by Walter Cronkite and former child actor Jonathan Ward under a deal they had with their company Cronkite-Ward, The Discovery Channel, and The Learning Channel.",
" Premiering on September 8, 1993, to coincide with International Literacy Day, the series took in-depth looks into some of literature's greatest fictional and nonfictional books and the authors who created them.",
" The series is mostly narrated by Donald Sutherland."
],
[
"Nell (Hangul: 넬) is a Korean indie rock band formed in 2001.",
" The band consists of lead vocalist, keyboardist and guitarist Kim Jong-wan, lead guitarist Lee Jae-kyong, bass guitarist Lee Jung-hoon and drummer Jung Jae-won.",
" The group was named after the film, \"Nell\", that starred Jodie Foster.",
" The band is known for their gloomy and psychedelic sound, and has achieved fame with hits such as \"Stay\" from ', \"Thank You\" from ', \"Good Night\" from ' and \"기억을 걷는 시간\" (Time Walking On Memory) from '.",
" Their third studio album \"Healing Process\" was chosen as one of five best recordings of the year by South Korean critics.",
" Nell's fourth studio album \"Separation Anxiety\" was a hit in South Korea, ranking number one in various album charts."
],
[
"Yoo Seung-ho (; born 17 August 1993) is a South Korean actor who rose to fame as a child actor in the film \"The Way Home\" (2002).",
" After his two-year mandatory military service, he headlined the legal drama \"\" (2015) and historical films \"The Magician\" (2015), \"\" (2016), as well as historical drama \"\" (2017)."
],
[
"RR Herrera was an award-winning child actor in the Philippines.",
" He won the Metro Manila Film Festival Best Child Performer for \"Agila Ng Maynila\" (1988) and FAMAS Award Best Child Actor for the movie \"Rosenda\" (1989)."
],
[
"Michael Shea (born November 4, 1952) is an American former child actor.",
" Beginning a prolific career as a child actor at the age of ten, Shea is perhaps best known for portraying the title role in the NBC children's television series, \"The New Adventures of Huckleberry Finn\", as well as for his feature film roles; as Nick in the Ivan Tors family film, \"Namu, the Killer Whale\", as Jimmy in the MGM western, \"Welcome to Hard Times\", and as \"Cav\" in the Walt Disney drama, \"\".",
" Although born and raised in New York City, Shea was primarily cast as the wholesome small-town \"country boy\" throughout most of his career as a child star."
],
[
"Shweta Basu Prasad is an Indian film actress.",
" She started her career as a child actress in Hindi films and television series and went on to play lead roles in Bengali, Telugu and Tamil cinema.",
" For her performance in the 2002 film Makdee, she won the National Film Award for Best Child Actor."
]
]
}
|
5ab3493d55429976abd1bc85
|
In which year was this musician born who belongs to the subgroup of Exo along with Suho, Chanyeol, D.O., Kai, and Sehun?
|
1992
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Exo (band)",
"Byun Baek-hyun"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tagol language",
"Mandarese people",
"Kai (entertainer, born 1994)",
"Suho",
"Park Chanyeol",
"Byun Baek-hyun",
"Exo (band)",
"Kris Wu",
"Patrick Ngcobo",
"Oh Se-hun (entertainer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tagol Murut language is spoken by the Tagol (lowland) subgroup of the Murut people, and serves as the lingua franca of the whole group.",
" It belongs to the Bornean subdivision of the Austronesian language family.",
" Tagol Murut people can be found in Sabah and Sarawak, usually in areas around Lawas, Limbang, and along the border areas shared with Brunei and Indonesia."
],
[
"The Mandarese are an ethnic group in the Indonesian province of West Sulawesi in Sulawesi.",
" The Mandar language belongs to the Northern subgroup of the South Sulawesi languages group of the Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian language family.",
" The closest language to Mandar is the Toraja-Sa'dan language.",
" Before there was a regional expansion, the Mandarese along with the Bugis people, Makassar people and Toraja people formed a cultural diversity in South Sulawesi.",
" Although politically West Sulawesi and South Sulawesi are divided by a border, the Mandarese are historically and culturally close knitted to their cognate relatives in South Sulawesi.",
" The term \"Mandar\" is actually a unified name among the seven coastal kingdoms (Pitu Ba'ba'na Binanga) and seven mountain kingdoms (Pitu Ulunna Salu).",
" In terms of ethnicity, the Pitu Ulunna Salu or commonly known as Kondosapata are classified as a part of the Toraja group (Mamasa Regency and part of Mamuju Regency), while at Pitu Ba'ba'na Binanga itself there are a variety of dialects and languages.",
" The strength of these fourteen kingdoms complement each other and the term \"Sipamandar\" (meaning, strengthen) as one people through a covenant that was sworn by their ancestors at Allewuang Batu in Luyo."
],
[
"Kim Jong-in (born (1994--) 14, 1994 ), better known as Kai, is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is a member of the South Korean-Chinese boy group EXO and its sub unit EXO-K."
],
[
"Kim Jun-myeon (born (1991--) 22, 1991 ), better known by his stage name Suho (meaning \"guardian\" in Korean), is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is a member and leader of the South Korean-Chinese boy group EXO and its sub-unit EXO-K."
],
[
"Park Chan-yeol (born November 27, 1992), better known by the mononym Chanyeol, is a South Korean rapper, singer, songwriter and actor.",
" He debuted in 2012 as a member of the South Korean-Chinese boy group EXO and its sub-unit EXO-K."
],
[
"Byun Baek-hyun (born May 6, 1992), better known mononymously as Baekhyun, is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is a member of the South Korean-Chinese boy group EXO, its sub-group EXO-K and sub-unit EXO-CBX."
],
[
"Exo (Korean: 엑소 ; stylized as EXO) is a South Korean-Chinese boy group based in Seoul.",
" Formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2011, the group debuted in 2012 with twelve members separated into two subgroups, Exo-K (Suho, Baekhyun, Chanyeol, D.O., Kai, and Sehun) and Exo-M (Xiumin, Lay, Chen and former members Kris, Luhan and Tao ), performing music in Korean and Mandarin respectively.",
" Exo's first album \"XOXO\" (2013), which contained the breakthrough hit \"Growl\", was a critical and commercial success, winning both Disk Daesang at the 28th Golden Disk Awards and Album of the Year at the 15th Mnet Asian Music Awards.",
" It sold over one million copies, making Exo the best-selling Korean artist in twelve years.",
" Subsequent albums and EPs continued with strong sales, and Exo were ranked the most influential celebrity by \"Forbes\" Korea Power Celebrity for the years 2014 and 2015.",
" They have been named \"the biggest boyband in the world\" by media outlets."
],
[
"Wu Yifan (, pronounced , ; born November 6, 1990), professionally known as Kris Wu or Kris, is a Chinese-born Canadian actor, singer, and model.",
" He is a former member of South Korean-Chinese boy band EXO and its subgroup EXO-M under S.M. Entertainment."
],
[
"Patrick Ngcobo (died February 1, 2015) was a Carnatic classic musician born in Kloof (Gillets), Durban, South Africa.",
" He belongs to the warrior Zulu tribe in KwaZulu-Natal province in South Africa.",
" Although he was a Zulu singer he specialized in Indian classic music and could sing songs in seven languages including Tamil, Kannada, Telugu, and Malayalam languages.",
" His teacher was the famous Indian singer Dr. K. J. Yesudas."
],
[
"Oh Se-hun (born April 12, 1994), better known mononymously as Sehun, is a South Korean dancer, rapper, singer, model and actor.",
" He is a member of the South Korean boy group EXO and its sub-group EXO-K."
]
]
}
|
5a7b400e55429931da12ca3b
|
Sir Thomas Little Heath works of what ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician?
|
Aristarchus of Samos
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Little Heath",
"Thomas Little Heath",
"Aristarchus of Samos"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eudoxus of Cnidus",
"Harpalus (astronomer)",
"On Sizes and Distances",
"Callippus",
"Metonic cycle",
"On the Sizes and Distances (Aristarchus)",
"Aristarchus of Samos",
"Aglaonice",
"Thomas Little Heath",
"Oenochoe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eudoxus of Cnidus ( ; Greek: Εὔδοξος ὁ Κνίδιος , \"Eúdoxos ho Knídios\"; c. 390– c. 337 BC) was a Greek astronomer, mathematician, scholar and student of Plato.",
" All of his works are lost, though some fragments are preserved in Hipparchus' commentary on Aratus's poem on astronomy.",
" Theodosius of Bithynia's important work, \"Sphaerics\", may be based on a work of Eudoxus."
],
[
"Harpalus was an ancient Greek astronomer (flor.",
" 82nd Olympiad, ca.450 BC) who corrected the cycle of Cleostratus and invented the Nine Year Cycle.",
" He may also have been the engineer Harpalus who designed a pontoon bridge solution when Xerxes wished his army to cross the Hellespont."
],
[
"On Sizes and Distances (of the Sun and Moon) (Περὶ μεγεθῶν καὶ ἀποστημάτων [ἡλίου καὶ σελήνης], \"Peri megethon kai apostematon\") is a text by the ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus.",
" It is not extant, but some of its contents have been preserved in the works of Ptolemy and his commentator Pappus of Alexandria.",
" Several modern historians have attempted to reconstruct the methods of Hipparchus using the available texts."
],
[
"Callippus ( ; Ancient Greek: Κάλλιππος ; c. 370 BC – c. 300 BC) was a Greek astronomer and mathematician."
],
[
"For astronomy and calendar studies, the Metonic cycle or Enneadecaeteris (from Ancient Greek: ἐννεακαιδεκαετηρίς , \"nineteen years\") is a period of very close to 19 years that is nearly a common multiple of the solar year and the synodic (lunar) month.",
" The Greek astronomer Meton of Athens (fifth century BC) observed that a period of 19 years is almost exactly equal to 235 synodic months and, rounded to full days, counts 6,940 days.",
" The difference between the two periods (of 19 years and 235 synodic months) is only a few hours, depending on the definition of the year."
],
[
"On the Sizes and Distances (of the Sun and Moon) (Περὶ μεγεθῶν καὶ ἀποστημάτων [ἡλίου καὶ σελήνης], \"Peri megethon kai apostematon\") is widely accepted as the only extant work written by Aristarchus of Samos, an ancient Greek astronomer who lived circa 310–230 BC.",
" This work calculates the sizes of the Sun and Moon, as well as their distances from the Earth in terms of Earth's radius."
],
[
"Aristarchus of Samos ( ; Greek: Ἀρίσταρχος ὁ Σάμιος , \"Aristarkhos ho Samios\"; c. 310 – c. 230 BC) was an ancient Greek astronomer and mathematician who presented the first known model that placed the Sun at the center of the known universe with the Earth revolving around it (see Solar system).",
" He was influenced by Philolaus of Croton, but Aristarchus identified the \"central fire\" with the Sun, and he put the other planets in their correct order of distance around the Sun.",
" Like Anaxagoras before him, he suspected that the stars were just other bodies like the Sun, albeit further away from Earth.",
" He was also the first one to deduce the rotation of earth on its axis.",
" His astronomical ideas were often rejected in favor of the incorrect geocentric theories of Aristotle and Ptolemy.",
" Nicolaus Copernicus had attributed the heliocentric theory to Aristarchus."
],
[
"Aglaonice or Aganice of Thessaly (Ancient Greek: Ἀγλαονίκη , \"Aglaoníkē\") was a Greek astronomer of the 2nd or 1st century BC.",
" She is mentioned in the writings of Plutarch and in the scholia to Apollonius of Rhodes as a female astronomer and as the daughter of Hegetor (or Hegemon) of Thessaly.",
" She was regarded as a sorceress for her ability to make the Moon disappear from the sky, which has been taken to mean she could predict the time and general area where a lunar eclipse would occur."
],
[
"Sir Thomas Little Heath ( ; 5 October 1861 – 16 March 1940) was a British civil servant, mathematician, classical scholar, historian of ancient Greek mathematics, translator, and mountaineer.",
" He was educated at Clifton College.",
" Heath translated works of Euclid of Alexandria, Apollonius of Perga, Aristarchus of Samos, and Archimedes of Syracuse into English."
],
[
"An oenochoe, also spelled oinochoe (Ancient Greek: οἰνοχόη ; from Ancient Greek: οἶνος \"oînos\", \"wine\" and Ancient Greek: wikt:χέω \"khéō\", \"I pour\"; plural \"oenochoai\" or \"oinochoai\"), is a wine jug and a key form of ancient Greek pottery.",
" There are many different forms of oenochoe; Sir John Beazley distinguished ten types.",
" The earliest is the olpe (ὀλπή, \"olpḗ\"), with no distinct shoulder and usually a handle rising above the lip.",
" The \"type 8 \"oenochoe\"\" is what one would call a mug, with no single pouring point and a slightly curved profile.",
" The chous (χοῦς; pl.",
" choes) was a squat rounded form, with trefoil mouth.",
" Small examples with scenes of children, as in the example illustrated, were placed in the graves of children."
]
]
}
|
5ae1eb175542997283cd22e7
|
Violin Concerto No. 1 was dedicated to the classical violinist of what nationality?
|
Soviet
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Violin Concerto No. 1 (Shostakovich)",
"David Oistrakh"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Violin Concerto No. 1",
"Erick Friedman",
"Violin Concerto No. 1 (Davies)",
"Violin Concerto No. 1 (Shostakovich)",
"Violin Concerto No. 3 (Paganini)",
"François Boucher (violinist)",
"Tasmin Little",
"Violin Concerto No. 2 (Bartók)",
"Violin Concerto (Brahms)",
"David Oistrakh"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Violin Concerto No. 1 may refer to any composers' first violin concerto, or to a composer's only violin concerto:"
],
[
"Erick Friedman (August 14, 1939 – March 30, 2004) is considered by many as one of the greatest American born violinists of the past century.",
" Erick Friedman's illustrious career took him to many of the great concert stages of the world appearing as guest soloist with most of the great orchestras throughout the United States and abroad: the New York Philharmonic and the National Symphony, the orchestras of New Orleans, Pittsburgh, Miami, Detroit, Indianapolis, the Berlin Philharmonic, Orchestre de Paris and many other major orchestras throughout the world.",
" Karajan, Stokowski, Steinberg, Leinsdorf, Previn, and Ozawa are some of the celebrated conductors with whom he collaborated with.",
" Mr. Friedman's recordings for RCA Victor earned him accolades including the prestigious Grammy Award.",
" Mr. Friedman has been featured playing the Bartók Violin Concerto in an A&E Television Production on Bartók which was released worldwide.",
" His tribute to Fritz Kreisler is available on VHS at online vendors including Amazon.",
" Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco, Isadore Freed, Ezra Laderman, and Laurent Petitgirard are some of the internationally celebrated composers who wrote and/or dedicated compositions to him.",
" Erick Friedman studied at The Juilliard School with Ivan Galamian.",
" At age fourteen he began studies with Nathan Milstein and later worked with the legendary violinist Jascha Heifetz with whom he recorded the Bach Double Violin Concerto for RCA Victor.",
" Mr. Friedman and Mr. Heifetz can be seen performing the Bach Double in the 1962 TV series Heifeitz Masterclass.",
" In the early 1970s, Mr. Friedman was on the violin faculty of the North Carolina School of the Arts.",
" He later held faculty positions at the Manhattan School of Music, Southern Methodist University, and the Yale School of Music."
],
[
"The Violin Concerto No. 1 is the first violin concerto by the British composer Peter Maxwell Davies.",
" It was commissioned by the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra to commemorate the ensemble's 40th anniversary.",
" The work was completed in 1985 and first performed at the St Magnus Festival by the violinist Isaac Stern and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by André Previn on 21 June 1986.",
" The piece is dedicated to Isaac Stern."
],
[
"The Violin Concerto No. 1 in A minor, Opus 77, was originally written by Dmitri Shostakovich in 1947–48.",
" He was still working on the piece at the time of the Zhdanov decree, and in the period following the composer's denunciation the work could not be performed.",
" In the time between the work's initial completion and the first performance on 29 October 1955, the composer and its dedicatee, David Oistrakh, worked on a number of revisions.",
" The work was finally premiered by the Leningrad Philharmonic under Yevgeny Mravinsky.",
" It was well received, Oistrakh remarking on the \"depth of its artistic content\" and describing the violin part as a \"pithy 'Shakespearian' role\"."
],
[
"The Violin Concerto No. 3 in E major was composed by Niccolò Paganini in 1826.",
" On 12 December 1826, Paganini wrote from Naples to his friend L. G. Germi that, having recently completed his Second Violin Concerto, he had now \"finished orchestrating a third with a Polacca\", and added: \"I would like to try these concertos out on my own countrymen before producing them in Vienna, London and Paris.\"",
" In the event, the Third Violin Concerto does not seem to have been premiered until July 1828 in Vienna.",
" Since Paganini's death in 1840 concerto wasn't performed for more than a century until it was eventually rediscovered in the late 1960s and first recorded and publically performed by Henryk Szeryng in 1971."
],
[
"François Boucher (1860c.",
" 1936) was a Canadian violinist and music educator.",
" Born in Montreal, Boucher was the son of Canadian publisher and musician Adélard Joseph Boucher and the brother of conductor Joseph-Arthur Boucher.",
" His initial violin studies were with Jules Hone and Frantz Jehin-Prume.",
" In 1876 he went to Europe to study at the Royal Conservatory of Liège with Lambert Massart.",
" After returning to Canada, he had a triumphany success in Montreal performing Felix Mendelssohn's \"Violin Concerto in E minor, Op. 64\" in 1881.",
" In 1882 he and his father established a successful music store in Ottawa.",
" That same year he began playing first violin in a string quartet and working as a teacher.",
" In 1887 he joined the faculty of the Toronto Conservatory of Music.",
" He taught concurrently at the Toronto College of Music beginning in 1889.",
" He was a soloist with the Toronto Philharmonic Society in 1893 where he had success performing Max Bruch's \"Violin Concerto No. 1\".",
" In 1894 he emigrated to the United States.",
" In 1906 he joined the faculty of the Kansas City Conservatory of Music, where he taught through 1923.",
" His wife taught piano at the conservatory and his daughter was later a singing teacher at the school.",
" He died in Kansas City."
],
[
"Tasmin Little, OBE (born 13 May 1965) is an English classical violinist.",
" She is best known and widely acclaimed as a concerto soloist, and also performs as a recitalist and chamber musician.",
" She has released numerous albums, winning the Critics Award at the Classic Brit Awards in 2011 for her recording of Elgar's Violin Concerto."
],
[
"Béla Bartók's Violin Concerto No. 2, BB 117 was written in 1937–38.",
" During the composer's life, it was known simply as his Violin Concerto.",
" (His other violin concerto, Violin Concerto No. 1, Sz.",
" 36, BB 48a was written in the years 1907–1908, but only published in 1956, after the composer's death, as \"Violin Concerto No. 1, Op.",
" posth.\")"
],
[
"The Violin Concerto in D major, Op.",
" 77, was composed by Johannes Brahms in 1878 and dedicated to his friend, the violinist Joseph Joachim.",
" It is Brahms's only violin concerto, and, according to Joachim, one of the four great German violin concerti:"
],
[
"David Fyodorovich Oistrakh (30 September [O.S. 17 September] 1908 – 24 October 1974) was a renowned Soviet classical violinist and violist."
]
]
}
|
5ab32e2d55429969a97a80f5
|
who was from Columbus, Howlin Maggie or Kevin Devine?
|
Howlin' Maggie
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Howlin Maggie",
"Kevin Devine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bad Books (album)",
"Devinyl Splits No. 5",
"Circle Gets the Square",
"Kevin Devine",
"Splitting Up Christmas",
"I Could Be the Only One",
"Another Bag of Bones",
"II (Bad Books album)",
"Split the Country, Split the Street",
"Howlin Maggie"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bad Books is the debut self-titled album from the folk/indie rock collaboration project by folk artist Kevin Devine and members of indie rock band Manchester Orchestra.",
" It was released digitally on October 19, 2010, and with a physical CD copy following on November 9, 2010 through Manchester Orchestra's own label Favorite Gentlemen Recordings.",
" Six songs on the album were written by Kevin Devine, with the other five written by Andy Hull."
],
[
"Devinyl Splits No. 5 is a split album between Owen and Kevin Devine.",
" This is the 5th release in the series of the Devinyl Splits.",
" Devinyl Splits is a six-part split 7\" series featuring Kevin Devine and friends."
],
[
"Circle Gets the Square is Kevin Devine's first studio album as a solo artist.",
" It was released in 2002 through Immigrant Sun Records.",
" The songs featured on the album dramatically contrast with those of Miracle of 86, a band in which Kevin was the lead singer and guitarist.",
" Kevin believed that the style and themes of his songs did not represent the band's music well."
],
[
"Kevin Devine (born December 19, 1979) is an American songwriter and musician from Brooklyn, New York, who is known for his introspective and political themes.",
" He is a contemporary member of the underground indie rock and indie folk musical scenes, and his influences range from older indie artists such as Neutral Milk Hotel, Elliott Smith and Pavement to more mainstream and well known acts such as Nirvana and Bob Dylan.",
" Recently, Kevin Devine has rejoined his previous band, Miracle of 86, for a series of reunion shows."
],
[
"\"Splitting Up Christmas\", from the 2003 album \"Make the Clocks Move\", is a UK Christmas single by Kevin Devine released in support of the 2009 Big Scary Monsters Christmas Tour.",
" At each date on the tour, an exclusive CD single was sold, limited to 25 copies, hand-numbered and signed by Devine.",
" Each date's CD had its own exclusive B-side."
],
[
"I Could Be the Only One is a split EP released as a digital single by Manchester Orchestra and Kevin Devine on January 26, 2010.",
" The EP features the artists covering each other's songs, with Manchester Orchestra covering \"I Could Be With Anyone\" and Devine covering \"The Only One\"."
],
[
"\"Another Bag of Bones\" is a song by Kevin Devine released on August 19, 2008, as a digital EP and a 7\" vinyl record, with catalog number AFS.006 on the label Academy Fight Song.",
" It includes the song \"Another Bag of Bones\", and a lyrically revised cover of Phil Ochs' \"Love Me, I'm a Liberal\", inspired in part by the 2008 US presidential election.",
" Brian Shultz of Punknews.org praised the release, describing the two tracks as a \"creative renaissance\" for Devine.",
" Both tracks were produced by Rob Schnapf."
],
[
"II is the second album from the folk/indie rock collaboration project by folk artist Kevin Devine and members of indie rock band Manchester Orchestra.",
" It was released on October 9, 2012, exactly two years after the band's self-titled debut album, on Triple Crown Records.",
" Like the first album, the songs written were collaborations between Kevin Devine and Manchester Orchestra's frontman Andy Hull."
],
[
"Split the Country, Split the Street is Kevin Devine's third studio album.",
" It was released in 2005, being the second of two albums released on Triple Crown Records.",
" It is the first solo record released after Kevin was no longer in Miracle of 86 (a band in which he was the lead singer).",
" The album features more rock oriented songs with fuller band arrangements than his previous two releases, and was produced by Chris Bracco, Mike Skinner & Kevin Devine."
],
[
"Howlin' Maggie was a four-piece band founded by (and fronted by) Harold \"Happy\" Chichester in Columbus, OH in 1994.",
" Chichester was previously the bassist for Royal Crescent Mob, and is also a founding member of The Twilight Singers with Greg Dulli of The Afghan Whigs."
]
]
}
|
5a7279e05542997f827839ec
|
What film starred the Korean actress Han Hyo-Joo?
|
Cold Eyes
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Han Hyo-joo",
"Cold Eyes"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dong Yi (TV series)",
"Baik (director)",
"Always (2011 film)",
"Golden Slumber",
"W (TV series)",
"Brilliant Legacy",
"Love, Lies (2016 film)",
"Han Hyo-joo",
"Love 911",
"Cold Eyes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dong Yi () is a 2010 South Korean historical television drama series, starring Han Hyo-joo in the title role.",
" About the love story between King Sukjong and Choi Suk-bin, it aired on MBC from 22 March to 12 October 2010 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 60 episodes."
],
[
"Baek Jong-yul (born 1970), known as Baik, is a South Korean film director.",
" Baik worked as a visual artist and advertisement director before entering the film industry.",
" His feature debut - a romantic comedy film \"The Beauty Inside\" (2015), deals with the love between a man who becomes a different person every day and a girl (played by Han Hyo-joo), who loves him.",
" Baik said that there were definitely challenges to create a film with so many different actors playing the same character as each actor came to the set with his or her own interpretation of the character.",
" His effort won him the Best New Director at the 52nd Grand Bell Awards in 2015."
],
[
"Always (; lit.",
" Only You) is a South Korean film directed by Song Il-gon.",
" Starring So Ji-sub and Han Hyo-joo in the lead roles, it is about a romance between an ex-boxer who has closed his heart to the world and a telemarketer who remains spirited despite slowly going blind."
],
[
"Golden Slumber is an upcoming South Korean thriller film directed by Noh Dong-seok, starring Gang Dong-won and Han Hyo-joo.",
" It is based on the 2007 Japanese novel of the same name written by Kōtarō Isaka."
],
[
"W () is a 2016 South Korean television series, starring Lee Jong-suk and Han Hyo-joo.",
" It aired on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 22:00 (KST) on MBC from July 20 to September 14, 2016."
],
[
"Brilliant Legacy (; also known as Shining Inheritance) is a 2009 South Korean television series starring Han Hyo-joo, Lee Seung-gi, Bae Soo-bin and Moon Chae-won.",
" It aired on SBS from April 25 to July 26, 2009 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:45 for 28 episodes."
],
[
"Love, Lies () is 2016 South Korean period drama film directed by Park Heung-sik, reuniting \"The Beauty Inside\" co-stars Han Hyo-joo, Chun Woo-hee and Yoo Yeon-seok.",
" The story takes place in 1943, during the Imperial Japanese occupation of Korea.",
" In the film, best friends Jung So-yul (Han Hyo-joo) and Seo Yeon-hee (Chun Woo-hee) are two of the last remaining \"gisaeng\".",
" Although they enjoy pop music, they are committed to singing \"jeongga\", or classical Korean songs.",
" So-yul's life falls apart when her lover, pop music producer Kim Yoon-woo (Yoo Yeon-seok), falls in love with Yeon-hee and helps her debut as a pop singer.",
" The story follows So-yul's downward spiral as she is consumed by uncontrollable jealousy."
],
[
"Han Hyo-joo (born February 22, 1987) is a South Korean film and television actress.",
" She is best known for her leading roles in television drama series: \"Brilliant Legacy\" (2009); \"Dong Yi\" (2010) and \"W - Two Worlds\" (2016); as well as the film \"Cold Eyes\" (2013), for which she won Best Actress at the 34th Blue Dragon Film Awards."
],
[
"Love 911 (; lit.",
" \"Bandage\" or \"Band-Aid\") is a 2012 South Korean film starring Go Soo and Han Hyo-joo about an unlikely romance between a dedicated firefighter with a painful past and a cold-hearted doctor who is solely focused on her career.",
" It was released in theaters on December 19, 2012."
],
[
"Cold Eyes (; lit.",
" \"Stakeout\" or \"Surveillance\") is a 2013 South Korean film starring Sol Kyung-gu, Jung Woo-sung, Han Hyo-joo, Jin Kyung and Lee Junho.",
" A remake of 2007 Hong Kong film \"Eye in the Sky\", the film is about detectives from the surveillance team of a special crime unit who work together to take down a bank robbing organization."
]
]
}
|
5a8bb88f5542996e8ac88a00
|
What is the formal name of the artist that created Honey, Wheat and Laughter?
|
Morna Anne Murray
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Honey, Wheat and Laughter",
"Anne Murray"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Guaymas",
"Honey, Wheat and Laughter",
"Trivial name",
"Put Your Hand in the Hand",
"Lilou",
"Tarr",
"The Call (Anne Murray song)",
"Together (Anne Murray album)",
"Anne Murray",
"Snowbird (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Guaymas (] ) is a city located in Guaymas Municipality in the southwest part of the state of Sonora in northwestern Mexico.",
" The city is located 117 km south of the state capital of Hermosillo, and 242 miles from the U.S. border, and is the principal port for the state.",
" The municipality is located in the Sonora Desert and has a hot, dry climate and 117 km of beaches.",
" The municipality’s formal name is Guaymas de Zaragoza and the city’s formal name is the Heróica Ciudad de Guaymas."
],
[
"Honey, Wheat and Laughter is the third studio album by Anne Murray issued in 1970 on Capitol Records.",
" The album was only released in Canada.",
" It contained work by, among others, James Taylor and Gene MacLellan; MacLellan's \"Put Your Hand in the Hand\" would become a top-ten hit for the band Ocean in 1971."
],
[
"In chemistry, a trivial name is a nonsystematic name for a chemical substance.",
" That is, the name is not recognized according to the rules of any formal system of chemical nomenclature such as IUPAC inorganic or IUPAC organic nomenclature.",
" A trivial name is not a formal name and is usually a common name."
],
[
"\"Put Your Hand in the Hand\" is a gospel pop song composed by Gene MacLellan and first recorded by Canadian singer Anne Murray from her third studio album \"Honey, Wheat and Laughter\"."
],
[
"Lilou is a French female given name.",
" It is rising in popularity in France, where it is ranked in the top 50 names given to baby girls.",
" It may have originated as a short form of names ending in the sound \"lee\" such as Aurélie, Amélie, Aline, Élise, Élie, Coralie, or Liliane, following the French way of forming short forms of names by adding the suffix \"ou\" to affectionate names.",
" It is also said to be an Occitan language version of the name Lily, originally spelled Liló in that language.",
" It was not registered as a formal name in France prior to 1997, when 19 girls named Lilou, nine girls named Leeloo and four girls named Leelou were registered.",
" The spelling Lylou is also used.",
" Short forms of names have become increasingly popular as formal names in France as well as elsewhere in Europe."
],
[
"Tarr is a modernist novel by Wyndham Lewis, written in 1909–11, revised and expanded in 1914–15 and first serialized in the magazine \"The Egoist\" from April 1916 until November 1917.",
" The American version was published in 1918, with an English edition published by the Egoist Press appearing shortly afterwards; Lewis later created a revised and final version published by Chatto and Windus in 1928.",
" Set in the bohemian milieu of pre-war Paris, it presents two artists, the Englishman Tarr and the German Kreisler, and their struggles with money, women, and social situations.",
" The novel abounds in somewhat Nietzschean themes.",
" Tarr, generally thought to be modelled on Lewis himself, displays disdain for the 'bourgeois-bohemians' around him, and vows to 'throw off humour' which he regards—especially in its English form—as a 'means of evading reality' unsuited to ambition and the modern world.",
" This self-conscious attitude and the situations that it brings about are, ironically, a major source of the novel's pervasive dark humour.",
" Lewis will later clarify that there \"is laughter and laughter.",
" That of true satire is as it were tragic laughter\".",
" Kreisler, a violent German Romantic of protean energy and a failure as an artist, is in many ways the focus of the novel.",
" An indication of the extremity of his vivid portrait is Lewis's own wondering several years later if he had, in Kreisler, anticipated the personality of Hitler."
],
[
"\"The Call\" is a song written by Gene MacLellan and performed by Anne Murray.",
" The song reached #5 on the Canadian country chart, #6 on the U.S. Adult Contemporary chart, and #13 on the Canadian Adult Contemporary chart in 1976.",
" The song appeared on her 1975 album, \"Together\".",
" The song was produced by Tom Catalano.",
" Murray recorded a different version on her 1970 album, \"Honey, Wheat and Laughter\"."
],
[
"Together is the eleventh studio album by Anne Murray, released in November 1975.",
" The album reached # #15 on the U.S. country album charts and #142 on the pop albums charts.",
" It was one of Murray's few albums during this time period that did not chart in Canada.",
" Two singles were released from the album: \"The Call\" (also sometimes referred to as \"Long Distance Call\"), which reached #19 and #6 on the U.S. country and A/C singles charts respectively, and \"Sunday Sunrise\", which reached #49 on the country singles charts, and #13 on the A/C singles charts.",
" \"The Call\" was a rerecording of a song, which Murray had originally included on her \"Honey, Wheat and Laughter\" album in 1970."
],
[
"Morna Anne Murray {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born June 20, 1945), known professionally as Anne Murray, is a Canadian singer in pop, country, and adult contemporary music whose albums have sold over 55 million copies worldwide."
],
[
"Snowbird is a compilation album by Anne Murray issued in 1970 on Capitol Records.",
" The album was released as the first Anne Murray album available in the United States and consists of songs previously included on \"This Way Is My Way\" and \"Honey, Wheat and Laughter\".",
" The photo and graphic design of the album cover are a reworking of the artwork on \"Honey, Wheat and Laughter.\"",
" The album peaked at number 5 on the Billboard Country Albums chart and number 41 on the Billboard Pop Albums chart."
]
]
}
|
5ab582685542997d4ad1f16a
|
Geoff Rickly and James Mercer, are both of which nationality?
|
American
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Geoff Rickly",
"James Mercer (musician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"James Mercer (musician)",
"United Nations (band)",
"No Devotion",
"Secret Lives of the Freemasons",
"Geoff Rickly",
"...To the Beat of a Dead Horse",
"Thursday (band)",
"Ocean Avenue Acoustic",
"Signals Over the Air",
"Astro Magnetics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James Russell Mercer (born December 26, 1970) is an American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and musician.",
" He is the founder, vocalist, lead singer-songwriter, and sole remaining original member of the indie rock group The Shins.",
" In 2009, Mercer and producer Danger Mouse formed the side project Broken Bells, for which they released a self-titled album in March 2010, followed by \"After the Disco\" in 2014.",
" Mercer has also acted, appearing in Matt McCormick's feature film \"Some Days Are Better Than Others\", which premiered in 2010."
],
[
"The idea of the side project can be traced back to the early 2000s, but it was not until 2008 that United Nations took shape.",
" Geoff Rickly has said the band started over tequila with Daryl Palumbo.",
" At the start of the band, all members except for Rickly were under contracts with other record labels and were not legally permitted to work in projects released by another, making it difficult for the official lineup of the band to be well known.",
" However some members from the band's original line-up have been revealed through interviews and social media posts, such as Daryl Palumbo, Jonah Bayer and Lukas Previn.",
" Since Rickly was the only member whose primary band was not under contract, his name is the only one that could legally appear in press materials.",
" Press photos of the band released in 2008 depict four people wearing Ronald Reagan masks."
],
[
"No Devotion are a Welsh/American alternative rock band formed in 2014.",
" They are composed of American vocalist Geoff Rickly (of the band Thursday) from New Jersey, and former band members of the Welsh band Lostprophets.",
" The band formed in the wake of Lostprophets' dissolution in 2013."
],
[
"Secret Lives!",
" of the Freemasons or alternatively \"Secret Lives!\"",
" was a band from Asheville, North Carolina.",
" They formed in Asheville in 2003 after the breakup of two other local bands, A Kiss Before Dying and Throwing Myself.",
" In 2004 the group signed with Astro Magnetics (partly owned by Geoff Rickly of Thursday), who released their 2005 full-length; the group left the label in June 2007, and the next month signed with Victory Records who have signed such bands as Atreyu and The Audition.",
" They have toured nationally with such groups as He Is Legend, Scary Kids Scaring Kids, The Sleeping and Envy On the Coast."
],
[
"Geoffrey William \"Geoff\" Rickly (born March 8, 1979) is an American musician, best known as the lead singer and songwriter of rock band Thursday.",
" Rickly is also a member of hardcore punk band United Nations, and the alternative rock group No Devotion with former members of Lostprophets, and is the founder of the record label Collect Records."
],
[
"...To the Beat of a Dead Horse is the debut studio album by the American post-hardcore band Touché Amoré.",
" released on August 4th 2009, through 6131 Records.",
" It was produced by Alex Estrada, while the album artwork was created by guitarist Nick Steinhardt, the album features guest appearances from Thursday vocalist Geoff Rickly and Modern Life is War vocalist Jeff Eaton.",
" The songs \"Broken Records\" and \"Honest Sleep\" were rerecorded from the bands self-titled debut EP that was released in 2008."
],
[
"Thursday is an American post-hardcore band, formed in New Brunswick, New Jersey in 1997.",
" The band consists of Geoff Rickly (lead vocals), Tom Keeley (lead guitar, backing vocals), Steve Pedulla (rhythm guitar, backing vocals), Tim Payne (bass guitar), Andrew Everding (keyboards, backing vocals), and Tucker Rule (drums)."
],
[
"On August 13, 2013, Yellowcard released an acoustic version of \"Ocean Avenue\" in honor of the original album's tenth anniversary.",
" The band mentioned that they had spent months \"re-imagining\" the original 13 tracks.",
" Yellowcard also announced an Ocean Avenue Acoustic tour in the U.S., Europe, and Australia with special guest Geoff Rickly of Thursday.",
" In early 2014, the band again took the Ocean Avenue Acoustic tour out for a second leg around the United States, this time with special guests What's Eating Gilbert."
],
[
"\"Signals Over the Air\" is the first single from \"War All the Time\" and the first major label single from the band, Thursday, reaching No. 30 on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart.",
" \"Signals Over the Air\" was released to radio on August 12, 2003.",
" It performed at most live Thursday shows, usually with vocalist Geoff Rickly explaining that the song is about sexual revolution; during the tour following \"War All the Time\", an extended introduction was played before the song.",
" This introduction was recorded as part of the \"Live from the SoHo & Santa Monica Stores\" split EP; a live acoustic version of single the song was used on Y100 Sonic Sessions Volume 8, taken from a live radio session recorded by the band in November 2003 at Indre Studios in Philadelphia.",
" A radio edit exists as well, removing much of the bridge near the end of the song."
],
[
"Astro Magnetics is an imprint label of Eyeball Records and is owned by Marc Debiak, Alex Saavedra and Thursday's Geoff Rickly."
]
]
}
|
5a7d56205542995f4f40225a
|
The year 2004 in film included major releases of sequels including the third installment based on a novel by what author?
|
J. K. Rowling
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2004 in film",
"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bradley Raymond",
"1996 in film",
"K Desktop Environment 3",
"Trainz",
"Enteng Kabisote: Okay ka, Fairy Ko: The Legend",
"Dogzilla",
"2004 in film",
"Big Buck Hunter",
"Robert Fripp discography",
"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bradley Raymond is an American film director, animator and storyboard artist best known for his work on animated shows and films as well as working at Disney.",
" He has directed numerous sequels including \"\" (1998), \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame II\" (2002), and \"The Lion King 1½\" (2004).",
" Raymond also directed \"Tinker Bell\" (2008), \"Tinker Bell and the Great Fairy Rescue\" (2010), and the television special \"Pixie Hollow Games\" (2011)."
],
[
"The year 1996 involved many significant films.",
" The major releases this year included \"Scream\", \"Independence Day\", \"Fargo\", \"Trainspotting\", \"The Rock\", \"The English Patient\", \"Twister\", \"Mars Attacks!",
"\", \"Jerry Maguire\" and a film version of the musical, Evita."
],
[
"K Desktop Environment 3 is the third series of releases of the K Desktop Environment (after that called \"KDE Software Compilation\").",
" There are six major releases in this series."
],
[
"Trainz is a series of 3D train simulator computer games originating in 2001, now controlled and offered by Australian game developer N3V Games (originally developed and marketed by Auran until 2007) utilizing the Auran Jet I, II, or III 32 bit computer based game engines.",
" New Trainz releases, regardless of management or ownership details, have come out on average every second year with periodic free software updates in between.",
" Major releases being in 32 bit releases with Mac versions in 2010 and 2012, and now 'TANE-SP1' and 'Driver 2016' (a new (February, 19th 2016) variant aimed more at Driving experiences using payware routes and scenarios like the rival Rail Simulator series).",
" In addition, in 2012 N3V leveraged off its MAC conversions to add offerings on both iPad and Android OS based phones and hand-held Pad computers."
],
[
"Enteng Kabisote: Okay Ka, Fairy Ko: The Legend is a 2004 Philippine fantasy-comedy film directed by Tony Y. Reyes, the first installment of \"Enteng Kabisote\" film series and the third movie installment based on television sictom, \"Okay Ka, Fairy Ko!",
"\", which made about PhP 83.6 million.",
" It is also one of the films featured in the 2004 Metro Manila Film Festival."
],
[
"Dogzilla was a duo of dance music musicians from the United Kingdom.",
" The group has had four major releases since 2003 and is composed of Simon Patterson and Richie Kayvan, both based in London.",
" They are most famous for their single \"Without You\" which charted in numerous countries, including Finland where it reached the number 11 spot.",
" The song also appeared on many respected compilation albums such as Dave Pearce Dance Anthem Classics and former world #1 DJ Paul Van Dyk picked it as his track of the year.",
" Their eponymously titled debut featured in the cult Brit flick 'The Football Factory'."
],
[
"The year 2004 in film involved some significant events.",
" Major releases of sequels took place.",
" It included blockbuster films like \"Shrek 2\", \"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\", \"The Bourne Supremacy\", \"Van Helsing\", \"The Passion of the Christ\", \"\", \"Thunderbirds\", \"Meet the Fockers\", \"Harold and Kumar\", \"The Day After Tomorrow\", \"Anchorman\", \"Saw\", \"\", \"Spider-Man 2\", \"Alien vs. Predator\", \"The Incredibles\", \"Kill Bill Vol.",
" 2\", \"Fahrenheit 9/11\", \"I, Robot\", \"Ocean's Twelve\" and \"\"."
],
[
"Big Buck Hunter is an arcade hunting game released by Play Mechanix, Inc. in 2000.",
" The well-received game spawned a series of sequels including Big Buck Hunter: Shooter's Challenge, Big Buck Hunter II: Sportsman's Paradise, Big Buck Hunter: Call of the Wild, Big Buck Hunter Pro (2006), Big Buck Safari (2008), Big Buck Hunter Pro: Open Season, and Big Buck World (2010), which combined the content of Big Buck Hunter Pro: Open Season and the newly updated Big Buck Safari: Outback.",
" In 2012, Big Buck HD was released.",
" This latest installment includes elements from both Big Buck Hunter Pro and Big Buck Safari in high-definition.",
" In Fall of 2009, Play Mechanix partnered with Merge Interactive to release an iOS version of Big Buck Hunter Pro for the iPhone.",
" The success of the app warranted the 2011 release of an iOS version of Big Buck Safari made for both iPhone and iPad.",
" Both of the iOS games allow the user to see where the closest arcade machines are to the users current location.",
" Additionally, the versatile Big Buck Hunter franchise has grown to include \"Plug N Play\" Games and a Nintendo Wii version published by Jakks Pacific."
],
[
"Over 45 years, Robert Fripp has been extremely active as a recording musician and a producer.",
" He has contributed to more than 700 official releases.",
" The Robert Fripp Discography Summary, compiled by John Relph, also lists 120 compilations and 315 unauthorised releases (such as bootlegs).",
" This means that more than 1100 releases (including both official and unofficial ones, as well as both studio and live recordings) can be found with Robert Fripp participating.",
" A full list can be found at the location provided above.",
" Major releases are listed here (see also King Crimson discography)."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is a 2004 British-American fantasy film directed by Alfonso Cuarón and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.",
" The film, which is the third instalment in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by Chris Columbus (director of the first two instalments), David Heyman, and Mark Radcliffe.",
" The story follows Harry Potter's third year at Hogwarts as he is informed that a prisoner named Sirius Black has escaped from Azkaban intending to kill him."
]
]
}
|
5a8c0f635542995e66a47545
|
The Archduke Charles carried cargo from china for a company, informally known as what?
|
John Company
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Archduke Charles (1809 ship)",
"East India Company"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Archduke Charles of Austria (disambiguation)",
"Battle of Caldiero (1805)",
"SS Nubia (1895)",
"East India Company",
"Order of battle for the Battle of Caldiero (1805)",
"Battle of Aspern-Essling",
"Archduke Charles (1809 ship)",
"Leopold V, Archduke of Austria",
"SS Empire Endurance",
"Galician Railway of Archduke Charles Louis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Archduke Charles of Austria most commonly refers to Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen (1771–1847)."
],
[
"The Battle of Caldiero took place on 30 October 1805, pitting the French \"Armée d'Italie\" under Marshal André Masséna against an Austrian army under the command of Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen.",
" The French engaged only a part of their forces, around 33,000 men, whilst Archduke Charles engaged the bulk of his army, 49,000 men, leaving out Paul Davidovich's corps to defend the lower Adige and Franz Seraph of Orsini-Rosenberg's corps to cover the Austrian right against any flanking maneuvers.",
" The fighting took place at Caldiero, 15 kilometres east of Verona, in the War of the Third Coalition, part of the Napoleonic Wars."
],
[
"SS \"Nubia was a passenger-cargo steamer built for the Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation Company by Caird & Company of Greenock, Scotland, at a cost of £100,000 and launched on 13 December 1894.",
" Originally named SS \"Singapore, she was 430 feet long and 49 feet 4 inches in beam, with a three-cylinder triple expansion steam engine and a top speed of 14.5 knots.",
" She had a capacity of 90 first-class and 62 second-class passengers and also carried cargo."
],
[
"The East India Company (EIC), also known as the Honourable East India Company (HEIC) or the British East India Company and informally as John Company, was an English and later British joint-stock company, which was formed to pursue trade with the \"East Indies\" (in present-day terms, Maritime Southeast Asia), but ended up trading mainly with Qing China and seizing control of the Indian subcontinent."
],
[
"The armies of the First French Empire and the Austrian Empire fought the Battle of Caldiero from 29 to 31 October 1805 just east of Verona in Italy.",
" Marshal André Masséna led the French Army of Italy while Archduke Charles commanded the Austrian \"Armee von Italien\".",
" Historians variously call the battle a French victory, an Austrian victory, or indecisive.",
" Austrian losses were over 5,500, while the French suffered at least 5,000 casualties.",
" Archduke Charles began a withdrawal from Italy on 1 November.",
" The retreat ended in early December with Archduke Charles' army intact at Kormend in western Hungary.",
" Unfortunately for Austria, by this time, Emperor Napoleon had decisively defeated the Austro-Russian army at the Battle of Austerlitz."
],
[
"In the Battle of Aspern-Essling (21–22 May 1809), Napoleon attempted a forced crossing of the Danube near Vienna, but the French and their allies were driven back by the Austrians under Archduke Charles.",
" The battle was the first time Napoleon had been personally defeated in over a decade.",
" However, Archduke Charles failed to secure a decisive victory as Napoleon was able to successfully withdraw most of his forces."
],
[
"Archduke Charles was built in Newcastle, England in 1809.",
" She was sheathed in copper in 1810 and partially resheathed with copper in 1812.",
" She made one voyage transporting convicts from Ireland to New South Wales, and on her return voyage to Britain she carried a cargo from China for the British East India Company (EIC).",
" She was wrecked in 1816 while carrying troops from Quebec to Nova Scotia."
],
[
"Leopold V, Archduke of Further Austria (October 9, 1586 – September 13, 1632) was the son of Archduke Charles II of Inner Austria, and the younger brother of Emperor Ferdinand II, father of Ferdinand Charles, Archduke of Further Austria.",
" He was Bishop of Passau and of Strasbourg, until he resigned to get married, and Archduke of Further Austria including Tirol."
],
[
"Empire Endurance was a GRT cargo liner that was built in 1928 as Alster by Deschimag Werk Vulkan, Hamburg, Germany for the shipping company Norddeutscher Lloyd.",
" In the years leading up to the Second World War \"Alster\" carried cargo and passengers between Germany and Australia.",
" After the outbreak of war she was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine for use as a supply ship."
],
[
"The Galician Railway of Archduke Charles Louis (German: k.k.priv.",
" Galizische Carl Ludwig-Bahn (CLB), Polish: Kolej galicyjska im.",
" Karola Ludwika) was a railway system, named after Archduke Charles Louis of Austria.",
" It was built in the Austro-Hungarian province of Galicia in the second half of the 19th century, under management of Prince Leon Sapieha, with licence granted to him by Emperor Franz Josef on April 7, 1858.",
" Works on the system, carried out by the Association of Charles Louis Railway were not completed until 1892."
]
]
}
|
5adf48b25542995ec70e8fb5
|
In what city did Amir Khan and Lamont Peterson fight for the welterweight titles in 2011?
|
British
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lamont Peterson",
"Amir Khan (boxer)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Andre Berto vs. Victor Ortiz",
"Amir Khan vs. Marcos Maidana",
"Amir Khan II",
"Lamont Peterson",
"Amir Khan vs. Zab Judah",
"Ryan Barrett",
"Amir Khan vs. Paul McCloskey",
"Amir Khan III",
"Amir Khan vs. Lamont Peterson",
"Amir Khan (boxer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andre Berto vs. Victor Ortiz was a welterweight world title fight that aired on HBO's \"Boxing After Dark\" on April 16, 2011.",
" As part of an HBO televised broadcast, the split-site double-header included WBA junior welterweight Championship Amir Khan vs. Paul McCloskey, Khan fighting from his native England."
],
[
"Light welterweight titlist Amir Khan and interim titlist Marcos Maidana reached an agreement to meet on December 11, 2010.",
" The bout was for Khan's WBA Light Welterweight Title, which Khan successfully defended, winning via unanimous decision.",
" The fight was awarded Fight of the Year by the Boxing Writers Association of America."
],
[
"Amir Khan II surnamed Mir Miran the son of Khalilullah Khan Yezdi was a nobleman of high rank in the time of the Mughal emperors Shah Jahan and Alamgir and a great favorite of the latter.",
" He was Subedar or governor of Kabul.",
" He died at Kabul on the April 28, 1698 and the emperor conferred the title of Amir Khan III on his son."
],
[
"Lamont Peterson (born January 24, 1984) is an American professional boxer.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBA (Regular) welterweight title since February 2017.",
" Previously he won the WBA (Super) and IBF light welterweight titles in 2011 by controversially defeating Amir Khan, but was later stripped of both titles; the WBA in 2012 for failing a drugs test, and the IBF in 2015 for his non-title loss to Danny García.",
" Peterson also held the WBO interim light welterweight title in 2009."
],
[
"WBA titlist Amir Khan and IBF titlist Zab Judah reached an agreement to meet for a unification bout for the IBF and WBA Light Welterweight Titles, on July 23, 2011 at the Mandalay Bay Resort & Casino, Las Vegas, Nevada."
],
[
"Ryan Barrett (born 27 December 1982) is an English boxer.",
" He is the current WBU Welterweight World Champion and former English Super Featherweight Champion and British Masters Featherweight champion.",
" Barrett is best known for his loss to 2004 Athens Olympics silver medalist Amir Khan via a TKO; since this fight, he has gone on to fight for both British titles and world titles."
],
[
"Amir Khan vs. Paul McCloskey was a 140-pound world title fight, that was aired on HBO's \"Boxing After Dark\", as part of an HBO-televised split-site double-header, which also included WBC Welterweight Championship fight, Andre Berto vs. Victor Ortiz.",
" Following on from Khan's successful title defense against Marcos Maidana, Champion Amir returned to Manchester to continue his title defense against EBU Super Lightweight Champion Paul McCloskey at the Manchester Evening News Arena."
],
[
"Amir Khan III was the title of Muhammad Ishaq the son of Amir Khan II and a descendant of the celebrated Shah Na’matullah Wali.",
" He was a favorite of the Emperor Muhammad Shah but was appointed governor of Allahabad in 1739 against his wishes due to the Vizier Qamar ud-Din Khan and re-called to court in 1743 C.E.",
" He was naturally of free speech and the emperor fond of his repartee had him more license in his conversation than was consistent with respect to his own dignity when he was on business with the emperor which by degrees disgusted Muhammad Shah and made him wish his removal from office.",
" He was consequently with the consent of the emperor stabbed with a dagger by a person who had been discharged from his service and fell down dead on the spot.",
" This circumstance took place on Friday the December 26, 1747.",
" He was buried after four days in the mausoleum of Khalilullah Khan his grandfather which is close to the Sarai Ruhullah Khan at Delhi.",
" His poetical name was \"Anjaam\".",
" He composed logo-graphs and has left Persian and Rekhta poems.",
" There is a full account of Amir Khan in the \"Sujar ul Mutukharin\" where he is said to have died in the same year as the emperor."
],
[
"Amir Khan vs Lamont Peterson, billed as Capital Showdown, was a boxing match for Khan's WBA (Super) & IBF light welterweight titles.",
" The fight took place in the Convention Center in Washington, D.C., United States, on 10 December 2011.",
" Khan was making the first defense of his IBF belt against his mandatory challenger."
],
[
"Amir Iqbal Khan (born 8 December 1986) is a British professional boxer.",
" He is a former unified light-welterweight world champion, having held the WBA (later Super) title from 2009 to 2012, and the IBF title in 2011.",
" Additionally he held the Commonwealth lightweight title from 2007 to 2008, the WBC Silver welterweight title from 2014 to 2016, and has challenged once for a middleweight world title in 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a7769ff5542993569682d94
|
What university in Leicester, England has a historian as a provost?
|
University of Leicester
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mark Peel",
"University of Leicester"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Fielding Johnson",
"John Strachan (professor)",
"Saffron Lane sports centre",
"Leicester Royal Infirmary",
"University of Leicester",
"University of Leicester Botanic Garden",
"Mark Peel",
"Leicester City Centre",
"David Reeder",
"Robert Howard Hodgkin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Thomas Fielding Johnson (24 December 1828 – 1921) was a prominent Victorian businessman and philanthropist in Leicester, England.",
" Among his many acts of public spiritedness and generosity was the donation in 1919 of a 37 acre site and buildings for the establishment of Leicester, Leicestershire and Rutland University College which finally became the University of Leicester."
],
[
"John Strachan (born 12 April 1961) is a literary critic, historian and poet, Professor of English and Vice Provost at Bath Spa University, England.",
" He was educated at the University of Southampton and Oxford University.",
" Strachan specialises in Romanticism and is author of \"Poetry\", which was released in 2000 by Edinburgh University Press.",
" He has published numerous articles in the fields of history, sport studies and poetry.",
" In 2013 he collaborated with numerous artists and poets to create \"Their Colours and their Forms: Artists' Responses to Wordsworth\", which included some of his own poetry.",
" He lives in Bath, Somerset.",
" As an author, he is widely held in libraries worldwide."
],
[
"Saffron Lane sports centre is a large 8 lane (9 lane straight) 400 metre synthetic floodlight lit running track which includes a steeplechase water jump, in Leicester, England.",
" It is home to the city's top two athletics clubs, the sprint and field specialists Leicester Coritanian A.C. and the middle and long distance specialists, OWLS AC Leicester.",
" Other athletics squads train at the track, namely Leicester Walking Club, some members of University of Leicester athletics team among other local running clubs."
],
[
"The Leicester Royal Infirmary (LRI) is a National Health Service hospital in Leicester, England.",
" It is located to the south-west of the city centre.",
" It has Leicester's accident and emergency department, and is part of the University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust."
],
[
"The University of Leicester ( ) is a public research university based in Leicester, England.",
" The main campus is south of the city centre, adjacent to Victoria Park."
],
[
"The University of Leicester Harold Martin Botanic Garden is a botanic garden close to the halls of residence for the University of Leicester in Oadby, Leicestershire, England.",
" Founded in 1921, the garden was established on the present 16 acre site in 1947.",
" The garden is used for research and teaching purposes by the university's Genetics (formerly Biology) Department and features events such as sculpture and art exhibitions, music performances and plant sales.",
" It is open to the public.",
" The gardens surround several Edwardian era houses which are now part of Leicester University's halls of residence, including Beaumont House, The Knoll, and Southmeade."
],
[
"Mark Andrew Peel (born 17 October 1959), historian and academic, is the Provost at the University of Leicester.",
" He was formerly the Pro Vice Chancellor (Student Experience) and the Head of the College of Arts, Humanities and Law at that university, a Professor of Modern Cultural and Social History and Head of the School of the Arts at the University of Liverpool and a Professor and Head of the School of Historical Studies in the Faculty of Arts at Monash University in Australia.",
" He holds degrees from Flinders University (BA (Hons), 1980 and MA, 1983), Johns Hopkins University (MA, 1985) and Melbourne University (PhD, 1993) and was appointed a full Professor in 2007.",
" He was elected as a Fellow of the Academy of Social Sciences in Australia in 2008 and became a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society in 2010."
],
[
"Leicester City Centre is an area covering the core inner city area and central business district of the city of Leicester, England.",
" The City Centre is roughly delineated from Leicester's inner urban districts by the A594, Leicester's inner ring road, although the various central campuses of the University of Leicester, De Monfort University and Leicester College are contiguous to the inner ring road and could be considered to be a continuation of the City centre.",
" In a similar way, the Leicester Royal Infirmary precinct, the Welford Road Stadium of Leicester Tigers' RUFC and the King Power Stadium of Premier League Leicester City to the south, and the Golden Mile to the north could also be deemed to be extensions to the central core."
],
[
"Dr David Reeder (May 5, 1931 – August 1, 2005) was a British historian at the University of Leicester.",
" After graduating from Nunthorpe Grammar School he won a scholarship at the University of Durham, where he was Editor of Palatinate.",
" Reeder took his PhD at the University of Leicester.",
" He pursued a career in urban history and the history of education, co-founding the Urban History Group and editing the Urban History Yearbook for nine years."
],
[
"Robert Howard Hodgkin (24 April 1877 – 28 June 1951) was a historian of modern history at Queen's College in Oxford, and served as its provost from 1937 until 1946.",
" In 1900 he was named a lecturer of modern history at the college, and from 1928 to 1934 was the \"University lecturer\" in that subject.",
" His seminal work, \"A History of the Anglo-Saxons\", was published in 1935.",
" Hodgkin was part of a family of historians; his father, Thomas Hodgkin, was a recognized historian of Europe in the Middle Ages in addition to a banker, while his son, Thomas Lionel Hodgkin, was a Marxist historian of Africa."
]
]
}
|
5a83bf6d5542992ef85e2357
|
Which Greek-American actor portrays Victor Kiriakis on NBC's "Days of Our Lives"?
|
John Aniston
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Victor Kiriakis",
"Victor Kiriakis",
"Victor Kiriakis",
"John Aniston"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Aniston",
"Justin Kiriakis",
"Constantine Maroulis",
"Kiriakis family",
"George Savalas",
"Kate Roberts (Days of Our Lives)",
"Judi Evans",
"Grand rounds",
"Sonny Kiriakis",
"Victor Kiriakis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Anthony Aniston (born Giannis Anastasakis; Greek: Γιάννης Αναστασάκης; July 24, 1933) is a Greek-American actor.",
" He is best known for his role as Victor Kiriakis on the NBC daytime drama series \"Days of Our Lives\", which he originated in July 1985 and has played continually since then.",
" He is the father of actress Jennifer Aniston."
],
[
"Justin Kiriakis is a fictional character on the NBC daytime soap opera \"Days of Our Lives\".",
" Created by head writer Leah Laiman, he is portrayed by actor Wally Kurth from February 3, 1987 to February 5, 1991.",
" From 2007–2008, Justin was mentioned but not seen on screen.",
" Kurth reprised the role again August 10, 2009, remaining in the role for nearly five years before departing on April 3, 2014.",
" However, he once again returned in February 2015 for a short time, before exiting in one-month later.",
" Kurth will again reprise the role in the fall months of 2015 as a series regular.",
" Justin is the nephew of Greek tycoon Victor Kiriakis.",
" Justin married Adrienne Johnson Kiriakis, and together they have three sons while Justin has one by a past romance."
],
[
"Constantine James Maroulis ( ; born September 17, 1975) is a Greek-American actor and rock singer from Wyckoff, New Jersey.",
" He was the sixth-place finalist on the fourth season of the reality television series \"American Idol\", and received a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Musical for his role in \"Rock of Ages\".",
" He starred in the title role in \"Jekyll and Hyde\" on Broadway, for which he received a Drama League Award Nomination for a Distinguished Performance Award."
],
[
"The Kiriakis family is an upper-class Greek-American family living in the town of Salem on the NBC soap opera \"Days of Our Lives\".",
" One of the wealthiest and most powerful families in Salem, the Kiriakises are led by patriarch Victor Kiriakis, the founder of Titan Industries, the town's biggest corporation.",
" In addition to Victor prominent members include his sons Bo and Philip, as well as his grandsons Brady and Shawn.",
" Although still heavily distrusted by many in town, the Kiriakis family is still a far more respected and legitimate family than their chief rival: the DiMera family."
],
[
"Georgios Demosthenes \"George\" Savalas (Greek: Γεώργιος Δημοσθένης Σαβάλας ) (December 5, 1924 – October 2, 1985) was a Greek-American actor.",
" He was the younger brother of actor Telly Savalas, with whom he acted in the popular 1970s TV crime series \"Kojak\"."
],
[
"Kate Roberts is a fictional character on the NBC soap opera \"Days of Our Lives\".",
" The matriarch of the series' Roberts family, the role is currently played (and most associated) by Lauren Koslow, who has held the role since 1996.",
" Kate is the mother of Austin Reed, Billie Reed, Lucas Horton, Philip Kiriakis, and Cassie and Rex Brady, known as \"The Gemini Twins.\"",
" Kate is the ex-wife of Curtis Reed, Victor Kiriakis, Roman Brady, and Stefano DiMera.",
" She is known for getting what she wants via scheming.",
" In 2000, Koslow received a Soap Opera Digest Award nomination for Outstanding Supporting Actress, for her portrayal of Kate."
],
[
"Judi Evans (also credited as Judi Evans Luciano, born July 12, 1964) is an American actress.",
" She played Beth Raines on the CBS series\" Guiding Light\" from (1983–1986), but is also known for playing Adrienne Johnson Kiriakis, a role she originated in 1986 on NBC's \"Days of Our Lives\".",
" She was a regular cast member from 1986 until 1991.",
" She then played the role of Paulina Cory Carlino on the NBC series \"Another World\" from 1991 till the show's end in 1999.",
" Evans returned to \"Days of Our Lives\" in 2003 to play Bonnie Lockhart, another role she originated and played until early 2007; she reprised the role of Adrienne a few months later till early 2008.",
" Later in 2010, she returned to \"Days of Our Lives\" to reprise the role of Adrienne once again, which she has played on a recurring basis since then."
],
[
"Grand rounds are an important teaching tool and ritual of medical education and inpatient care, consisting of presenting the medical problems and treatment of a particular patient to an audience consisting of doctors, residents and medical students.",
" The patient was traditionally present for the round and would answer questions; grand rounds have evolved with most sessions now rarely having a patient present and being more like lectures.",
" An actor portrays the patient in some instances."
],
[
"Sonny Kiriakis is a fictional character from the NBC Daytime soap opera, \"Days of Our Lives\" portrayed by Freddie Smith.",
" Sonny is the only biological child of supercouple, Justin Kiriakis (Wally Kurth) and Adrienne Johnson Kiriakis (Judi Evans).",
" Sonny's off screen birth was announced onscreen in 1991.",
" Created under head writer Dena Higley, Sonny was introduced onscreen in 2011 by executive producers Ken Corday and Gary Tomlin as Justin and Adrienne's openly gay son—and the first gay character in the show's history.",
" His major stories included a gay bashing storyline and the development of his romance with Will Horton (then Chandler Massey) who is just coming to terms with his sexuality.",
" Sonny and Will (Guy Wilson) marry in 2014 becoming only the second same-sex couple to legally marry in the history of American daytime television.",
" Sonny is also known for his friendship and business dealings with Chad DiMera (Casey Deidrick) -- a relationship that nearly gets him killed when their sports website is taken over by an illegal gambling operation."
],
[
"Victor Kiriakis is a fictional character on NBC's \"Days of Our Lives\".",
" The role has been portrayed by John Aniston since 1985.",
" His time on the show has been since 1985 with a brief storyline driven absence in 2004 when his character was \"killed off\" but found alive on the island of Melaswen."
]
]
}
|
5a7362985542991f29ee2dd3
|
Which song written by French electronic music project M83 topped the digital French chart in 2012 after being used as the closing theme for the UEFA EURO 2012 football matches?
|
Midnight City
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"M83 (band)",
"M83 (band)",
"Midnight City"
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"sent_id": [
0,
6,
4
]
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|
{
"title": [
"UEFA Euro 2012 (video game)",
"Poland at the UEFA European Championship",
"Armenia national football team",
"UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying",
"UEFA Euro 2012",
"M83 (band)",
"Midnight City",
"UEFA Euro 2012 Final",
"UEFA European Championship mascot",
"UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying play-offs"
],
"sentences": [
[
"UEFA Euro 2012 is the official video game of the UEFA Euro 2012 football tournament.",
" Unlike previous \"Euro\" games, it is a downloadable expansion pack for \"FIFA 12\", requiring that game and internet connection.",
" It was released on 24 April 2012.",
" British commentary Clive Tyldesley and Andy Townsend are provided again in this game."
],
[
"Poland have participated in three UEFA European Championships so far: UEFA Euro 2008, UEFA Euro 2012 and UEFA Euro 2016."
],
[
"The Armenia national football team (Armenian: Հայաստանի ֆուտբոլի ազգային հավաքական , \"Hayastani futboli azgayin havak'akan\") represents Armenia in association football and is controlled by the Football Federation of Armenia, the governing body for football in Armenia.",
" After gaining independence from the Soviet Union, the team played its first international match on October 12, 1992.",
" Armenia's home ground is the Republican Stadium in Yerevan and their head coach is Artur Petrosyan.",
" The national team has participated in the qualification of every major tournament from the UEFA Euro 1996 onwards, though they are yet to qualify for the knockout stage in either a UEFA European Football Championship or a FIFA World Cup.",
" In what was the Armenian national squad's greatest success at present, the team came in third place in the UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying stage, with controversial officiating preventing them from achieving second place, and hence moving on to the final tournament."
],
[
"The qualifying competition for UEFA Euro 2012 was a series of parallel association football competitions held over 2010 and 2011 to decide the qualifiers for UEFA Euro 2012, held in Poland and Ukraine.",
" The draw for the qualifying rounds was held on 7 February 2010 in the Congress Hall of the Palace of Culture and Science, Warsaw, with matches set to take place between August 2010 and November 2011."
],
[
"The 2012 UEFA European Championship, commonly referred to as UEFA Euro 2012 or simply Euro 2012, was the 14th European Championship for men's national football teams organised by UEFA.",
" The final tournament, held between 8 June and 1 July 2012, was co-hosted for the first time by Poland and Ukraine, and was won by Spain, who beat Italy 4–0 in the final at the NSC Olimpiyskiy in Kiev, Ukraine."
],
[
"M83 is a French electronic music project currently based in Los Angeles.",
" The band's sole official member is vocalist, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and record producer Anthony Gonzalez.",
" Formed in 2001 in Antibes, France, the band was initially a duo also featuring Nicolas Fromageau.",
" The band has released seven albums and two soundtracks, including the Grammy Award-nominated \"Hurry Up, We're Dreaming\".",
" Gonzalez and Fromageau parted ways shortly after touring their second album \"Dead Cities, Red Seas & Lost Ghosts\".",
" Gonzalez records primarily on his own, with other artists as guest musicians.",
" The band is signed to Mute Records and found international success in 2011 with the single \"Midnight City\".",
" Their most recent album \"Junk\" was released in 2016."
],
[
"\"Midnight City\" is a song by French electronic music band M83.",
" The track was first released in France on 16 August 2011, as the lead single from the group's sixth studio album, \"Hurry Up, We're Dreaming\" (2011).",
" The song was written by Anthony Gonzalez, Yann Gonzalez, Morgan Kibby and Justin Meldal-Johnsen.",
" The track saw international success, peaking at number eight in France and charting on \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs and Rock Songs charts.",
" Due to French network TF1's use of the song as the closing theme after the UEFA Euro 2012 football matches, the song topped the digital French chart.",
" Elsewhere, \"Midnight City\" rose to acclaim in the United Kingdom in 2012, following its selection as the theme to reality TV show \"Made in Chelsea\" and prominent usage for the BBC's London 2012 Olympic Games coverage; it peaked at number thirty-four on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"The UEFA Euro 2012 Final was a football match that took place on 1 July 2012 at the Olympic Stadium in Kiev, Ukraine, to determine the winner of UEFA Euro 2012.",
" Spain, who defeated Germany 1–0 to win Euro 2008, successfully defended their title with a 4–0 win over Italy, becoming the first team to win two consecutive European Championships, and the first team to win three consecutive major tournaments – Euro 2008, the 2010 World Cup and Euro 2012.",
" It was the greatest margin of victory in the history of the European Championship finals, and the fourth time that teams who played each other in the group stage played each other again in the final (1988, 1996 and 2004)."
],
[
"The UEFA European Football Championship has featured mascots since 1980.",
" The very first mascot was \"Pinocchio\", for the UEFA Euro 1980 in Italy.",
" Since then, every tournament has had a mascot except for the UEFA Euro 2008 and UEFA Euro 2012, that both had two.",
" The mascots are mostly targeted at children, with cartoon shows and other merchandise released to coincide with the competition."
],
[
"The UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying play-off ties were played over two legs, with the first legs on 11 November and the second legs on 15 November 2011.",
" The four winners are found according to the standard rules for the knockout phase in European competitions, and the winners qualified for the Euro 2012 tournament.",
" Qualifying play-offs was a second stage (round) of UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying."
]
]
}
|
5ae7950b5542994a481bbdb2
|
Which film in which Saïd Taghmaoui: took a major role is a 1995 French black-and-white crime drama film written, co-edited, and directed by Mathieu Kassovitz?
|
La Haine
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Saïd Taghmaoui",
"La Haine"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"La Haine",
"Djinns (film)",
"Saïd Taghmaoui",
"Rebellion (2011 film)",
"Five Fingers (2006 film)",
"Mathieu Kassovitz",
"Hideous Kinky (film)",
"Be Beautiful But Shut Up",
"The Lookout (2012 film)",
"Assassin(s)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"La Haine (] , \"Hate\") is a 1995 French black-and-white crime drama film written, co-edited, and directed by Mathieu Kassovitz.",
" It is commonly released under its French title in the English-speaking world, although its U.S. VHS release was titled Hate.",
" It is about three young friends and their struggle to live in the \"banlieues\" of Paris.",
" The title derives from a line spoken by one of them, Hubert, \"\"La haine attire la haine!\"\"",
", \"hatred breeds hatred.\""
],
[
"Djinns (also known by the title: Stranded) is a 2010 French film written and directed by Hugues Martin and Sandra Martin.",
" It stars Saïd Taghmaoui, Cyril Raffaelli and Aurélien Wiik."
],
[
"Saïd Taghmaoui (born July 19, 1973) is a French-American actor and screenwriter.",
" One of his major screen roles was that of Saïd in the 1995 French film \"La Haine\", directed by Mathieu Kassovitz.",
" Taghmaoui has also appeared in a number of English-language films, with roles such as Captain Said in \"Three Kings\" (1999) and Sameer in \"Wonder Woman\" (2017)."
],
[
"Rebellion (French: L'Ordre et la Morale ) is a 2011 French historical drama film directed, produced, co-written, co-edited by and starring Mathieu Kassovitz.",
" Set in New Caledonia but filmed in Tahiti, the film recreates a version of the Ouvéa cave hostage taking in 1988.",
" Kassovitz, Benoît Jaubert and Pierre Geller were collectively nominated for the 2012 Best Writing (Adaptation) César Award."
],
[
"Five Fingers is a 2006 American drama-thriller film directed by Laurence Malkin, and written by Chad Thumann and Malkin.",
" The film had ten producers, including actor Laurence Fishburne, who stars in it alongside Ryan Phillippe, Gina Torres, Touriya Haoud, Saïd Taghmaoui and Colm Meaney.",
" \"Five Fingers\" was filmed in the Netherlands, Morocco, and Louisiana in 2004."
],
[
"Mathieu Kassovitz (born 3 August 1967) is a French director, screenwriter, producer, editor, and actor probably best known in Francophone countries for his role as Nino Quincampoix in \"Amélie\" (\"Le Fabuleux Destin d'Amélie Poulain\"; 2001).",
" Kassovitz is also the founder of MNP Entreprise, a film production company."
],
[
"\"Hideous Kinky\" is a 1998 drama directed by Scottish director Gillies MacKinnon.",
" Based on Esther Freud's semi-autobiographical 1992 novel of the same name, it follows a young English mother who moves from London to Morocco with her two young daughters in the early 70s.",
" The film stars Kate Winslet and French-Moroccan actor Saïd Taghmaoui.",
"The soundtrack mixes original music with songs from the 60s, including tracks from Canned Heat, Richie Havens and the Incredible String Band."
],
[
"Be Beautiful But Shut Up (French: \"Sois belle et tais-toi\" ) is a French black-and-white crime comedy film made in 1958, directed by Marc Allégret."
],
[
"The Lookout (French: Le guetteur , Italian: Il cecchino ) is a French-Belgian-Italian crime film from 2012, directed by Michele Placido and starring Daniel Auteuil and Mathieu Kassovitz.",
" It marked Placido's directorial debut outside Italy; a result of the French box office success of his 2010 film \"Angel of Evil\"."
],
[
"Assassin(s) is a 1997 French drama film directed, co-written, co-edited by and starring Mathieu Kassovitz.",
" It was entered into the 1997 Cannes Film Festival."
]
]
}
|
5abbced25542993f40c73ba4
|
The film Jogan fetures a song by a musician that died in what year?
|
1972
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jogan (film)",
"Geeta Dutt"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Epworth",
"Lally Stott",
"Giuseppe Scarlatti",
"The Year That Clayton Delaney Died",
"Geeta Dutt",
"We Will Not Surrender (We Win or We Die)",
"The Entertainer (song)",
"Jogan (film)",
"Monteniggers",
"Emperor Huizong of Song"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Richard Epworth (born 25 July 1974 in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire) is an English music producer, musician, and songwriter.",
" His production and writing credits include Adele, Rihanna, and Maxïmo Park amongst many others.",
" On 12 February 2012 at the 54th Grammy Awards, Epworth won four Grammy Awards for Producer of the Year, Album of the Year (Adele's \"21\"), and Song of the Year and Record of the Year (for \"Rolling in the Deep\").",
" He won the Academy Award for Best Original Song alongside Adele, for \"Skyfall\".",
" His sister Mary Epworth is a singer and songwriter.",
" He is a member of the Music Producers Guild.",
" He also has a record label, Wolf Tone, whose artists include Glass Animals, Rosie Lowe and Plaitum.",
" He has won 'Producer of the Year' at the BRIT Awards three times, the most recent in 2015.",
" At the 59th Grammy Awards in 2017, Epworth won a Grammy for Album of the Year for his work on Adele's 25\"."
],
[
"Harold \"Lally\" Stott (born January 1945, Prescot, Merseyside died 6 June 1977, Whiston, Merseyside) was a British songwriter and musician who wrote the song \"Chirpy Chirpy Cheep Cheep\" which became a number 1 hit for the Scottish band Middle of the Road in the UK in 1971, and number 20 in the US for Mac and Katie Kissoon the same year.",
" Stott's own version of the song was a hit in Italy and France, went to number 1 in Australia for one week and charted at number 92 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The song has been covered in many languages, including Vietnamese, Korean, Estonian, Spanish and German."
],
[
"Giuseppe Scarlatti (1718 or 18 June 1723, Naples – 17 August 1777, Vienna) was a composer of \"opere serie\" and \"opere buffe\".",
" He worked in Rome from 1739 to 1741, and from 1752 to 1754 in Florence, Pisa, Lucca and Turin.",
" From 1752 to 1754, and again from 1756 to 1759, he worked in Venice and for short periods in Milan and Barcelona.",
" In 1760 he moved to Vienna, where he enjoyed the friendship of Christoph Willibald Gluck.",
" \"The third most important musician of his clan\", it is still uncertain whether he was the nephew of Alessandro born 18 June 1723 or the nephew of Domenico born in 1718.",
" Giuseppe Scarlatti was married to the Viennese singer Barbara Stabili who died about 1753.",
" By 1767 he had married Antonia Lefebvre, who that year bore him a son; she died three years later.",
" Scarlatti died intestate in 1777 in Vienna."
],
[
"\"The Year That Clayton Delaney Died\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Tom T. Hall.",
" It was released in July 1971 as the only single from the album, \"In Search of a Song\".",
" \"The Year That Clayton Delaney Died\" was Hall's second number one on the country chart.",
" The single stayed at number one for two weeks and spent a total of eighteen weeks on the country charts."
],
[
"Geeta Dutt (born Geetā Ghosh Roy Chowdhuri; 23 November 1930 – 20 July 1972) was a prominent Indian singer, born in Faridpur before the Partition of India.",
" She found particular prominence as a playback singer in Hindi cinema.",
" She also sang many modern Bengali songs, both in film and non-film genre."
],
[
"\"We Will Not Surrender (We Win or We Die)\" is a song by Libyan-Irish musician \"Rami El-Kaleh\" about the Libyan Civil War.",
" The song has became one of the most popular protest songs in the Arab World and in Europe.",
" The lyrics are co-written by Rami El-Kaleh who was born on 16 July 1983 in Waterford, Ireland, but who had returned to Libya at a young age.",
" El-Kaleh was also a computer engineering graduate and a guitar musician.",
" He died before seeing his song launched and for that the single serves as a memorial to him.",
" He held dual Libyan-Irish citizenship."
],
[
"\"The Entertainer\" is a single by singer Billy Joel released as the only single from his 1974 album \"Streetlife Serenade\".",
" The song peaked at #34 on the US charts, a Top 40 hit for Joel that year.",
" The song is a cynical and somewhat satirical look at the fleeting fame of a musician and fickle public tastes (\"Today I am your champion / I may have won your hearts / But I know the game / You'll forget my name / And I won't be here / in another year / if I don't stay on the charts\"); this theme would be examined in the later song \"It's Still Rock and Roll to Me\".",
" Another verse in the song references the shortening of Joel's song, \"Piano Man\", from 5 minutes and 38 seconds to 3 minutes and 5 seconds to fit a radio slot, referenced by the lyrics \"It was a beautiful song, / but it ran too long / If you're gonna have a hit, you gotta make it fit / So they cut it down to 3:05.\"",
" Additionally, the timing printed on the label of the 7\" release of \"The Entertainer\" was 3:05, although the actual 45 length was 3:11 (while the album length was 3:41).",
" In the single version, Verse 3 (which starts at 1:02 in the album version) is edited out, and Verse 2 (which starts at 0:40) contains a steel guitar in its second half, which is actually featured in the second half of the \"third\" verse in the album version; indeed, on the single mix, the instrumental crescendo of the album version is anticipated by bringing the fuller instrumentation of Verse 3 under the vocals of Verse 2.",
" As a result of this, the slightly emptier original instrumentation of Verse 2 (which includes a downward slide on the synth) and the vocals of Verse 3 are completely omitted, while the instrumentation of Verse 3 (featuring the steel guitar) does appear, but earlier."
],
[
"Jogan is a 1950 Hindi romantic drama film directed by Kidar Nath Sharma and starring Dilip Kumar and Nargis.",
" It features the song, \"Ghungat ke pat khol\" sung by Geeta Dutt.",
" Rajendra Kumar in his film debut plays a small role."
],
[
"Monteniggers was a hip-hop band from Kotor, Montenegro, then Yugoslavia.",
" Originally the band consisted of Igor Lazić, Nebojša Saveljić, and Duško Nikolić, also known under the pseudonyms \"Lucky Boy\", \"Sky\", and \"Ducka\", respectively.",
" Nikolić soon got ill and couldn't perform, though he co-wrote songs.",
" Even though the band's period of activity is generally taken to be 1994–1999, the band was actually formed in 1988 under the name \"Brake Boys\".",
" One year later they changed the name to AE:Tell me, and then changed it yet again to Monteniggers.",
" In 1996, soon after the release of their debut album, Nikolić died of leukemia, prompting the two other members to release a song dedicated to him on their second album in 1998, called \"Voljeli bi da si tu\" (\"We Wish You Were Here\").",
" That same year (1996) they had their first live performance on a music festival in Budva, performing the song \"Mala plava\" (\"Little Blondie\") and immediately catching the attention of the public.",
" A song from the debut album, called Duka Diesel was even voted song of the year in 1996.",
" In June 1997, they recorded what would eventually become one of their signature songs and arguably their best known, \"So i tekila\" (\"Salt and Tequila\"), which was famous mostly due to its catchy and memorable chorus.",
" The band's success and popularity was growing rapidly, to the point where they became one of the most beloved hip-hop bands in Ex-Yugoslavia.",
" Unfortunately, it wasn't meant to be.",
" On 31 october 1999, at the peak of their popularity, Saveljic died in a car crash on the road from Podgorica to Cetinje when the car hit a cliff.",
" His girlfriend Tanja and friend Aco died too, but the car driver Miloš and front passenger Jeca were injured.",
" His death marked the definite end of the Monteniggers.",
" Since 2 out of 3 members died, stories and rumors about the \"curse of the Monteniggers\" persisted for many years after that.",
" The other member, Igor Lazić, is now a successful solo artist better known as Niggor."
],
[
"Emperor Huizong of Song (7 June 1082 – 4 June 1135), personal name Zhao Ji, was the eighth emperor of the Song dynasty in China.",
" He is also a very well-known calligrapher.",
" Born as the 11th son of Emperor Shenzong, he ascended the throne in 1100 upon the death of his elder brother and predecessor, Emperor Zhezong, because Emperor Zhezong's only son died prematurely.",
" He lived in luxury, sophistication and art in the first half of his life.",
" In 1126, when the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty invaded the Song dynasty during the Jin–Song Wars, Emperor Huizong abdicated and passed on his throne to his eldest son, Emperor Qinzong, while he assumed the honorary title of \"Taishang Huang\" (or \"Retired Emperor\").",
" The following year, the Song capital, Bianjing, was conquered by Jin forces in an event historically known as the Jingkang Incident.",
" Emperor Huizong, along with Emperor Qinzong and the rest of their family, were taken captive by the Jurchens and brought back to the Jin capital, Huining Prefecture in 1128.",
" The Jurchen ruler, Emperor Taizong, gave the former Emperor Huizong a title, Duke Hunde (literally \"Besotted Duke\"), to humiliate him.",
" Emperor Huizong died in Wuguocheng after spending about nine years in captivity."
]
]
}
|
5ae0ddc955429924de1b71b1
|
The Wharf Cable Tower, is a skyscraper located in Tsuen Wan in which autonomous territory south to Mainland China and east to Macao in East Asia, with around 7.2 million Hong Kongers of various nationalities in a territory of 1,104 km?
|
Hong Kong
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Wharf Cable Tower",
"Hong Kong"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tsuen Wan Station",
"Skyline Plaza (Hong Kong)",
"Tsuen Wan Pier",
"Kolour Tsuen Wan",
"Tsuen Wan Town Hall",
"Shing Mun Valley Sports Ground",
"Tsuen Wan Plaza",
"Cheung Pei Shan Road",
"Hong Kong",
"Wharf Cable Tower"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tsuen Wan () is the northern terminus of the MTR Tsuen Wan Line in Hong Kong.",
" It is the only station on the Tsuen Wan Line at ground level.",
" It is located in the northern central part of Tsuen Wan New Town, New Territories West.",
" The following station is Tai Wo Hau."
],
[
"Skyline Plaza () is a private housing estate and shopping mall in Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong.",
" It is close to the Tsuen Wan Town Hall, Tsuen Wan Ferry Pier, Nina Tower and MTR Tsuen Wan West Station.",
" It was developed by the Henderson Land Development in 1995."
],
[
"Tsuen Wan Pier, Tsuen Wan Ferry or Tsuen Wan Ferry Pier () is a public pier at the south of Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong, which is adjacent to the MTR Tsuen Wan West Station.",
" It provided ferry service to Central via Tsing Yi, but the service ceased operation in 2000 after Western Harbour Tunnel and MTR Tung Chung Line were commissioned to provide faster route between New Territories West and Hong Kong Island."
],
[
"KOLOUR‧Tsuen Wan () is a private housing estate and shopping mall in Tsuen Wan Town, New Territories, Hong Kong.",
" Its phase 1 (Previous named as Tsuen Wan City Landmark I, , opened in 1996) and phase 2 (Previous named as Tsuen Wan City Landmark II or Tsuen Wan Town Square , opened in 1989) are located at Chung On Street and Castle Peak Road respectively, and they were developed by Henderson Land Development."
],
[
"Tsuen Wan Town Hall (Chinese: 荃灣大會堂) is a town hall in Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong.",
" Its construction was part of Tsuen Wan New Town.",
" Originally it was planned to build near the Tsuen Wan Station of MTR, but it turns out located near the former Tsuen Wan Ferry Pier and Tsuen Wan Magistracy, between Tai Ho Road and Yuen Tun Circuit in late 1970s.",
" The town hall was completed in 1980."
],
[
"Shing Mun Valley Sports Ground (Chinese: 城門谷運動場) is a sports ground located in Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong.",
" It consists of a Tartan track and a football pitch.",
" It replaces Tsuen Wan Sports Ground as the only sports ground in Tsuen Wan after Tsuen Wan Sports Ground was demolished."
],
[
"Tsuen Wan Plaza () is a private housing estate and shopping mall in Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong, located near the MTR Tsuen Wan West Station, Tsuen Wan Ferry Pier, Nina Tower, Skyline Plaza, Citywalk and Citywalk 2.",
" It is one of the largest shopping malls in the district.",
" Built on the reclaimed land of the old Tsuen Wan Ferry Pier, it was developed by Sun Hung Kai Properties in 1992.",
" A large-scale renovation was completed from 2005 to 2009."
],
[
"Cheung Pei Shan Road (Chinese: 象鼻山路) is a road near Cheung Pei Shan in Tsuen Wan and Sheung Kwai Chung of Hong Kong.",
" It links the north edge of town centre of Tsuen Wan New Town to Shing Mun, from Tsuen Kam Interchange with Route Twisk, Tai Ho Road North, Wai Tsuen Road and Texaco Road North to the entrance of the Shing Mun Tunnels.",
" The road is part of Route 9.",
" North of the road are resited villages from the old town of Tsuen Wan and Cheung Pei Shan; to its south are public housing estates: Lei Muk Shue Estate, Cheung Shan Estate and Shek Wai Kok Estate."
],
[
"Hong Kong, officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, is an autonomous territory south to Mainland China and east to Macao in East Asia.",
" With around 7.2 million Hong Kongers of various nationalities in a territory of 1,104 km, Hong Kong is the world's fourth most densely populated country or territory."
],
[
"The Wharf Cable Tower (Chinese: 有線電視大樓) is a skyscraper located in Tsuen Wan in Hong Kong which was completed in 1993.",
" The large building stands 197 m tall with 41 floors of office and industrial space.",
" The skyscraper is also the tallest 'office / industrial' building in the city (though of course many purely commercial properties are much higher).",
" Attached to the southeast side of the building is an intermodal container (shipping container) elevator capable of lifting 40-foot containers to thirty floors up."
]
]
}
|
5a8dfab75542995085b3736a
|
Benjamin Stoloff and Hrafn Gunnlaugsson share what occupation?
|
film director
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hrafn Gunnlaugsson",
"Benjamin Stoloff"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tinna Gunnlaugsdóttir",
"When the Raven Flies",
"In the Shadow of the Raven",
"Inter Nos",
"Johnny Comes Flying Home",
"Radio City Revels",
"The Sacred Mound",
"Hrafn Gunnlaugsson",
"Maria Bonnevie",
"Benjamin Stoloff"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tinna Gunnlaugsdóttir (born 18 June 1954) is an Icelandic actress.",
" She has appeared in twelve films since 1981.",
" She starred in \"As in Heaven\", which was screened out of competition at the 1992 Cannes Film Festival.",
" She is the sister of director Hrafn Gunnlaugsson.",
" Her husband is the singer, actor and composer Egill Ólafsson."
],
[
"When the Raven Flies (original Icelandic: Hrafninn flýgur ( )) is a 1984 Icelandic-Swedish adventure film written and directed by Hrafn Gunnlaugsson.",
" The story is set in Viking Age Iceland.",
" The film was selected as the Icelandic entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 57th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"In the Shadow of the Raven (Icelandic: Í skugga hrafnsins ( )) is the title of a 1988 film by Hrafn Gunnlaugsson, set in Viking Age Iceland.",
" The film was selected as the Icelandic entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 61st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"Inter Nos (Icelandic: Okkar á milli: Í hita og þunga dagsins ) is a 1982 Icelandic drama film directed by Hrafn Gunnlaugsson.",
" It was selected as the Icelandic entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 55th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"Johnny Comes Flying Home is a 1946 film directed by Benjamin Stoloff and starring Richard Crane and Faye Marlowe; the supporting cast features Harry Morgan.",
" The plot involves postwar pilots starting a small aviation company."
],
[
"Radio City Revels is a 1938 film set in New York City.",
" Directed by Benjamin Stoloff, it stars Bob Burns, Jack Oakie and Ann Miller."
],
[
"The Sacred Mound (Icelandic: Hin helgu vé ) is a 1993 Icelandic drama film directed by Hrafn Gunnlaugsson.",
" The film was selected as the Icelandic entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 66th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"Hrafn Gunnlaugsson (born 17 June 1948) is an Icelandic film director.",
" He is the brother of mathematician Þorvaldur Gunnlaugsson and the lawyer Snædís Gunnlaugsdóttir and the actress Tinna Gunnlaugsdóttir.",
" He is mostly known for his series of Viking films, sometimes called \"Cod Westerns\".",
" He was married to Edda Kristjánsdóttir and they have four children: Kristján born 1968 who is a poet and playwright, Tinna who is an actress, Sól who is an art designer and Örk who is an artist and was born in 1993.",
" He won the award for Best Director at the 20th Guldbagge Awards for \"When the Raven Flies\"."
],
[
"Anna Maria Cecilia Bonnevie (born 26 September 1973 in Västerås, Sweden) is a Norwegian-Swedish actress.",
" She was born in Västerås, Sweden, but grew up in Oslo, Norway.",
" Her parents, both actors, are the Norwegian actress Jannik Bonnevie and Swedish actor Per Waldvik.",
" Bonnevie was educated at Swedish National Academy of Mime and Acting (1997) and had her first theater role in Hrafn Gunnlaugsson's \"Hvíti víkingurinn\" (The White Viking), at the age of fifteen."
],
[
"Benjamin \"Ben\" Stoloff (October 6, 1895 – September 8, 1960) was an American film director and producer.",
" He began his career as a short film comedy director and gradually moved into feature film directing and production later in his career.",
" Stoloff was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" He died in Hollywood, California."
]
]
}
|
5a7dea865542995f4f402301
|
Which actor, known for a 1999 American sport drama film directed by Sam Raimi has ownership interest The Lake County Fielders?
|
Kevin Costner
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lake County Fielders",
"Lake County Fielders",
"For Love of the Game (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Over the Top (film)",
"Lake County Fielders",
"Darkman III: Die Darkman Die",
"Against the Ropes",
"For Love of the Game (film)",
"Fielders Stadium",
"The Evil Dead",
"It's Murder!",
"Within the Woods",
"Crimewave"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Over the Top is a 1987 American sport drama film starring Sylvester Stallone.",
" It was produced and directed by Menahem Golan, and its screenplay was written by Stirling Silliphant and Stallone.",
" The original music score was composed by Giorgio Moroder.",
" The main character, played by Stallone, is a long-haul truck driver who tries to win back his alienated son while becoming a champion arm wrestler."
],
[
"The Lake County Fielders were a professional minor league baseball team based in Zion, Illinois, located in Lake County in the northern reaches of the Chicago area.",
" The Fielders were owned by Grand Slam Sports & Entertainment, LLC, based in Deerfield.",
" The primary owner was Richard Ehrenreich.",
" Actor Kevin Costner, whose filmography includes baseball films \"Bull Durham\" (1988), \"Field of Dreams\" (1989), and \"For Love of the Game\" (1999), also has ownership interest in the team.",
" A permanent stadium was never constructed."
],
[
"Darkman III: Die Darkman Die is an American superhero action film.",
" It is the second sequel to Sam Raimi's \"Darkman\", and was released direct-to-video in 1996.",
" Like the , it was directed by Bradford May, a television director and cinematographer who also served as the director of photography.",
" Series creator Sam Raimi serves as an executive producer."
],
[
"Against the Ropes is a 2004 American sport drama film.",
" The film stars Meg Ryan and Omar Epps and was directed by Charles S. Dutton, in his motion-picture directorial debut."
],
[
"For Love of the Game (sometimes misconstrued as For the Love of the Game) is a 1999 American sport drama film directed by Sam Raimi and written by Dana Stevens based on Michael Shaara's novel of the same title."
],
[
"Fielders Stadium is an unfinished baseball park in Zion, Illinois, nicknamed \"A Diamond on the Border\" and \"Lake County's Field of Dreams,\" and was home to the Lake County Fielders of the North American League.",
" The ballpark was to be located on the corner of 9th Street and Green Bay Road in the Trumpet Park business park in Zion.",
" The Fielders baseball team folded in August 2011 and the stadium was never completed."
],
[
"The Evil Dead is a 1981 American supernatural horror film written and directed by Sam Raimi and executive produced by Raimi and Bruce Campbell, who also stars alongside Ellen Sandweiss and Betsy Baker.",
" The film focuses on five college students vacationing in an isolated cabin in a remote wooded area.",
" After they find an audiotape that releases a legion of demons and spirits, members of the group suffer from demonic possession, leading to increasingly gory mayhem.",
" Raimi and the cast produced the short film \"Within the Woods\" as a \"prototype\" to build the interest of potential investors, which secured Raimi US$90,000 to produce \"The Evil Dead\".",
" The film was shot on location in a remote cabin located in Morristown, Tennessee, in a difficult filming process that proved extremely uncomfortable for the majority of the cast and crew."
],
[
"It's Murder!",
" is a 1977 feature-length film directed by Sam Raimi.",
" It was co-written and produced by Raimi and Scott Spiegel, and stars both Raimi and Spiegel.",
" Raimi's first directorial work, it co-stars his frequent collaborator Bruce Campbell."
],
[
"Within the Woods is a 1978 horror short film written, directed and produced by Sam Raimi.",
" Raimi drew inspiration from his earlier short film \"Clockwork\", deciding to produce a \"prototype\" horror film to help build the interest of potential investors.",
" Raimi cast his friends Bruce Campbell and Ellen Sandweiss as the two protagonists and produced the film for $1600.",
" Shot on location in a remote cabin in the woods, production was a difficult process because of the low budget.",
" Several of the special effects presented in the film were done in a severely low budget manner, some of which were improvised on set.",
" The film centers around demonic possession and mysterious forces originating from the woods."
],
[
"Crimewave is a 1986 American comedy film directed by Sam Raimi, written by him and the Coen brothers, and starring Louise Lasser, Paul L. Smith, Brion James, Sheree J. Wilson, Edward R. Pressman, Bruce Campbell, and Reed Birney, with Campbell also serving as a producer.",
" Following the commercial success of \"The Evil Dead\" (1981), Raimi and Campbell decided to collaborate on another project.",
" Joel Coen of the Coen brothers served as one of the editors on \"The Evil Dead\", and worked with Raimi on the screenplay.",
" Production was difficult for several members of the crew, and the production studio, Embassy Pictures, refused to allow Raimi to edit the film.",
" Several arguments broke out during the shoot for the film, because of continued interference by the studio."
]
]
}
|
5ae794685542994a481bbdb1
|
Who directed the South Korean film for which Choo Ja-hyun was best known?
|
Jeon Yun-su
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Choo Ja-hyun",
"Portrait of a Beauty"
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1,
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{
"title": [
"Mapado",
"Portrait of a Beauty",
"301, 302",
"Seopyeonje",
"Tell Me Something",
"Green Fish",
"Late Blossom",
"Choo Ja-hyun",
"Choo Chang-min",
"No Regret (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mapado () is a 2005 South Korean film directed by Choo Chang-min."
],
[
"Portrait of a Beauty () is a 2008 South Korean film directed by Jeon Yun-su.",
" Adapted from the bestselling novel \"Painter of the Wind\" () by Lee Jung-myung, the film portrays Joseon-era painter Shin Yun-bok (better known by his pen name, Hyewon) as being a woman disguised as a man."
],
[
"301, 302 or \"301/302\" is a 1995 South Korean film directed by Park Chul-soo.",
" It tells the story of two South Korean women, neighbors in the same apartment building, who take very different approaches to the difficulties of modern life; one indulges in food, sex, and spending while the other lives in self-imposed austerity.",
" The film was selected as the South Korean entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 68th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"Seopyeonje () is a 1993 South Korean musical drama film directed by Im Kwon-taek.",
" Its story tells of a family of traditional Korean pansori singers trying to make a living in the modern world.",
" The film was originally expected to only draw limited interest, and was released on only one screen in Seoul.",
" At the height of its popularity, it was shown on only three screens at once in the entire city of over 10 million.",
" Nevertheless, it ended up breaking box-office records and became the first Korean film to draw over a million viewers in Seoul alone.",
" When it was released, \"Sopyonje\"'s success also increased interest in pansori among modern audiences.",
" The film was acclaimed critically, both in South Korea and abroad, getting screened in Cannes Film Festival and winning six Grand Bell Awards and six Korean Film Critics' Awards."
],
[
"Tell Me Something () is a 1999 South Korean Thriller-Horror-Crime film directed by Chang Yoon-hyun.",
" It was an early South Korean film to find success abroad as part of the Korean Wave, and was selected to appear in the 2001 New York Korean Film Festival."
],
[
"Green Fish () is a 1997 South Korean film.",
" It was the first feature-length film directed by Lee Chang-dong, who also co-wrote the screenplay.",
" Lee had previously been known as a novelist and high school teacher.",
" The film stars Han Suk-kyu in one of his first major film roles.",
" It was the eighth highest-attended South Korean film of 1997."
],
[
"Late Blossom (; lit.",
" \"I Love You\") is a 2011 South Korean film written and directed by Choo Chang-min about the love story of two elderly couples."
],
[
"Choo Ja-hyun (born Choo Eun-joo on January 20, 1979) is a South Korean actress.",
" Best known in Korea for the films \"Bloody Tie\" (2006) and \"Portrait of a Beauty\" (2008), Choo has mostly worked in China since 2007, notably in television drama \"The Temptation to Go Home\" (2011)."
],
[
"Choo Chang-min (born 1966) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.",
" His 2012 period film \"Masquerade\" became one of the top-grossing Korean films of all time."
],
[
"No Regret () is a 2006 South Korean film and the feature film directorial debut of Leesong Hee-il, based on his earlier short \"Good Romance\".",
" \"No Regret\" is also regarded as \"the first 'real' Korean gay feature\", (although earlier South Korean films, such as \"Road Movie\", released in 2002, have dealt with gay relationships), and is also the first South Korean feature to be directed by an openly gay Korean filmmaker."
]
]
}
|
5a824c155542990a1d231f92
|
The original work by Anton Chekhov involving a disillusioned schoolmaster, which inspired a later play by this British playwright, was written specifically for whom?
|
Maria Yermolova
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Wild Honey (play)",
"Wild Honey (play)",
"Platonov (play)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"On the Harmful Effects of Tobacco",
"Melikhovo",
"Platonov (play)",
"Birth house of Anton Chekhov",
"Tatiana Repina",
"Chekhov Gymnasium",
"The Cherry Orchard",
"The Duel (2010 film)",
"Three Sisters (play)",
"Wild Honey (play)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"On the Harmful Effects of Tobacco (Russian: О вреде табака , \"O vredye tabaka \" ) is a one-act play written by Russian author Anton Chekhov; it has one character, Ivan Ivanovich Nyukhin.",
" First published in 1886, the play was revised by Chekhov and is best known from his 1902 version.",
" This was first published in English in \"The Unknown Chekhov\" (1954), a collection of writings."
],
[
"Melikhovo (Russian: Ме́лихово ) is a writer's house museum in the former country estate of the Russian playwright and writer Anton Chekhov.",
" Chekhov lived in the estate from March 1892 until August 1899, and it is where he wrote some of his most famous plays and stories, including The Seagull and Uncle Vanya.",
" The estate is located about forty miles south of Moscow near Chekhov."
],
[
"Platonov (Russian: Платонов , also known as \"Fatherlessness\" and \"A Play Without a Title\") is the name in English given to an early, untitled play in four acts written by Anton Chekhov in 1878.",
" It was the first large-scale drama by Chekhov, written specifically for Maria Yermolova, rising star of Maly Theatre.",
" Yermolova rejected the play and it was not published until 1923."
],
[
"The Birth house of Anton Chekhov is the place in Taganrog, Russia, where the famous writer Anton Chekhov was born.",
" It is now a writer's house museum.",
" The outbuilding on the territory of a property on Chekhov Street (formerly Kupecheskaya Street, later Alexandrovskaya Street, and renamed in honor of Chekhov in 1904, soon after his death) in Taganrog was built in 1859 of wattle and daub, plastered and whitened.",
" The area taken up by the small outbuilding is 30.5 sq. meters.",
" The house and grounds were owned by the merchant Gnutov in 1860, and by the petit bourgeois Kovalenko in 1880-1915."
],
[
"Tatiana Repina (Russian: Татьяна Репина ) — is a one-act drama play written by Russian writer Anton Chekhov in 1889.",
" It is a sequel of Alexey Suvorin's play \"Tatiana Repina\", with the same characters.",
" Chekhov's drama was dedicated to Suvorin.",
" Chekhov was friends with him and actively participated in the production of his \"Tatyana Repina\" play in Moscow."
],
[
"The Chekhov Gymnasium in Taganrog on Ulitsa Oktyabrskaya 9 (formerly Gymnasicheskaya Street) is the oldest gymnasium in the South of Russia.",
" Playwright and short-story writer Anton Chekhov spent 11 years in the school, which was later named after him and transformed into a literary museum.",
" Visitors can see Anton's desk and his classroom, the assembly hall and even the punishment cell which he sometimes visited."
],
[
"The Cherry Orchard (Russian: \"Вишнëвый сад\" , \"Vishnevyi sad \" ) is the last play by Russian playwright Anton Chekhov.",
" Written in 1903, it was first published by \"Znaniye\" (Book Two, 1904), and came out as a separate edition later that year in Saint Petersburg, via A.F. Marks Publishers.",
" It opened at the Moscow Art Theatre on 17 January 1904 in a production directed by Konstantin Stanislavski.",
" Chekhov described the play as a comedy, with some elements of farce, though Stanislavski treated it as a tragedy.",
" Since its first production, directors have contended with its dual nature.",
" It is often identified as one of the three or four outstanding plays by Chekhov, along with \"The Seagull\", \"Three Sisters\", and \"Uncle Vanya\"."
],
[
"Anton Chekhov's The Duel is a 2010 film directed by Dover Kosashvili.",
" The film is an adaptation of an 1891 novella by Anton Chekhov, The Duel.",
" Set in a seaside resort in the Caucasus, the story centers on Laevsky (Andrew Scott), an aristocratic civil servant, and his mistress Nadya (Fiona Glascott), whom Laevsky is trying to abandon.",
" The screenplay was written by Mary Bing.",
" \"The Duel\" was filmed in Croatia.",
" The film's cast is made up of British and Irish actors.",
" It has generally received positive reviews."
],
[
"Three Sisters (Russian: Три сeстры́ , \"Tri sestry \" ) is a play by the Russian author and playwright Anton Chekhov.",
" It was written in 1900 and first performed in 1901 at the Moscow Art Theatre.",
" The play is sometimes included on the short list of Chekhov's outstanding plays, along with \"The Cherry Orchard\", \"The Seagull\" and \"Uncle Vanya\"."
],
[
"Wild Honey is a 1984 adaptation by British playwright Michael Frayn of an earlier play by Anton Chekhov.",
" The original work, a sprawling five-hour drama from Chekhov's earliest years as a writer, has no title, but is usually known in English as \"Platonov\", after its principal character \"Mikhail Platonov\", a disillusioned provincial schoolmaster."
]
]
}
|
5a8e0c34554299068b959e37
|
The Tremont Stakes in June is among the classic races held at Belmont Park in which U.S. state?
|
New York
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tremont Stakes",
"Belmont Park"
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"sent_id": [
0,
0
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{
"title": [
"Afleet Alex",
"Miss Jummy",
"Belmont Stakes",
"Belmont Park",
"Reform (horse)",
"2017 Belmont Stakes",
"2015 Belmont Stakes",
"1920 Belmont Stakes",
"2014 Isle of Man TT",
"Tremont Stakes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Afleet Alex (born May 9, 2002 in Florida) is an American thoroughbred race horse who, in 2005, won two of America's classic races, the Preakness Stakes and the Belmont Stakes.",
" He is owned by the Cash Is King Stable partnership, was trained by Tim Ritchey and was ridden by Jeremy Rose.",
" In twelve lifetime starts, Alex won eight times (six times in stakes, three times in G1 stakes), placed twice (both in G1 stakes), and came in third once (in the Kentucky Derby) over 12 starts, for lifetime earnings of $2,765,800."
],
[
"Miss Jummy (1883–1889), was a British Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare who won two British Classic Races in 1886.",
" In a career that lasted from July 1885 to September 1886 the filly ran fifteen times and won eight races at distances ranging from five furlongs to one and three quarter miles.",
" As a two-year-old in 1885, Miss Jummy won three times from seven starts, but when tried in the highest class she was unplaced behind the future Triple Crown winner Ormonde in the Dewhurst Stakes.",
" In 1886, Miss Jummy was unbeaten when racing against her own age and sex, winning five races including the 1000 Guineas at Newmarket, the Oaks at Epsom, the Nassau Stakes at Goodwood and the Park Hill Stakes at Doncaster.",
" She was unsuccessful in open competition, finishing unplaced in the Grand Prix de Paris and the Eclipse Stakes.",
" At the end of 1886 she was retired to stud where her record was disappointing."
],
[
"The Belmont Stakes is an American Grade I stakes Thoroughbred horse race held every June at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York.",
" It is a 1.5 mi horse race, open to three-year-old Thoroughbreds.",
" Colts and geldings carry a weight of 126 lb ; fillies carry 121 lb .",
" The race, nicknamed The Test of the Champion, and The Run for the Carnations, is the third and final leg of the Triple Crown and is held five weeks after the Kentucky Derby and three weeks after the Preakness Stakes.",
" The 1973 Belmont Stakes and Triple Crown winner Secretariat holds the mile and a half stakes record (which is also a track and world record on dirt) of 2:24."
],
[
"Belmont Park is a major Thoroughbred horse-racing facility located in Elmont, New York, just outside New York City limits.",
" It first opened on May 4, 1905.",
" It is typically open for racing from late April through mid-July (known as the Spring meet), and again from mid-September through late October (the Fall meet)."
],
[
"Reform (1964–1983) was an Irish-bred British-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and sire.",
" In a racing career which lasted from April 1966 until October 1967 he won eleven of his fourteen races.",
" As a two-year-old he was beaten on his debut but won his remaining six races and was rated among the best colts of his generation in Britain.",
" Reform was never entered in the British Classic Races, but proved himself to be an outstanding three-year-old in 1967, winning five of his seven starts.",
" After winning the St James's Stakes, St James's Palace Stakes, Sussex Stakes and Queen Elizabeth II Stakes he ended his career by beating the Epsom Derby winner Royal Palace in the Champion Stakes."
],
[
"The 2017 Belmont Stakes was the 149th running of the Belmont Stakes and the 106th time the event took place at Belmont Park.",
" The 1+1/2 mi race, known as the \"test of the champion\", is the final jewel in Thoroughbred horse racing's American Triple Crown series.",
" The race was on June 10, 2017, and was broadcast by NBC starting at 5 PM EDT.",
" For the second straight year, the Belmont did not have a Triple Crown at stake, as 2017 Kentucky Derby winner Always Dreaming had lost in the Preakness Stakes.",
" The race was won by Tapwrit."
],
[
"The 2015 Belmont Stakes (known as the 147th Belmont Stakes presented by DraftKings for sponsorship reasons) was the 147th in the Belmont Stakes series.",
" The 1+1/2 mi race, known as the \"test of the champion\" and sometimes called the \"final jewel\" in thoroughbred horse racing's traditional Triple Crown series, was held on June 6, 2015, three weeks after the Preakness Stakes and five weeks after the Kentucky Derby.",
" The Belmont Stakes was the 11th race of a 13 race card which included 10 stakes races.Post time for race 11 was 6:52 pm EDT."
],
[
"The 1920 Belmont Stakes was the 52nd running of the Belmont Stakes.",
" It was the 14th Belmont Stakes held at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York and was held on June 12, 1920.",
" With a field of only two horses, heavily favored Man o' War won the 1 ⁄ –mile race (11 f; 2.2 km) by 20 lengths over Donnacona."
],
[
"The 2014 Isle of Man TT Festival was held between Saturday 24 May and Friday 6 June 2014 on the 37.73-mile Mountain Course in the Isle of Man.",
" The main races were six solo motorcycle races and two sidecar races.",
" The festival also included Pre-TT Classic Races held on 23, 24 & 26 May 2014 at the Billown Circuit in Castletown.",
" Post-TT races scheduled for 7 June 2014 were cancelled by race organisers on safety grounds due to a thunderstorm and heavy overnight rain."
],
[
"The Tremont Stakes is a Listed American Thoroughbred horse race run annually for two-year-olds over the distance of 5 ⁄ furlongs on the dirt in early June at Belmont Park in Elmont, New York.",
" The event carries a purse of US$150,000."
]
]
}
|
5a7ccea455429907fabef03d
|
What is the other company that produces the 2017 film that Jordan Roberts is known for co-writing the screenplay for other than 20th Century Fox Animation?
|
Blue Sky Studios
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jordan Roberts (writer)",
"Ferdinand (film)"
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"Titan A.E.",
"Aaron and Jordan Kandell",
"Anastasia (1997 film)",
"Fox Animation Studios",
"Jordan Roberts (writer)",
"20th Century Fox Home Entertainment",
"Ferdinand (film)",
"20th Century Fox Animation",
"20th Century Fox Television",
"List of 20th Century Fox films (1935–99)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Titan A.E. is a 2000 American animated science fiction film directed by Don Bluth and Gary Goldman.",
" Its title refers to the spacecraft central to the plot, with \"A.E.\" meaning \"After Earth\".",
" It stars Matt Damon, Bill Pullman, John Leguizamo, Nathan Lane, Janeane Garofalo and Drew Barrymore.",
" The film's animation technique combines traditional hand-drawn animation and extensive use of computer generated imagery.",
" Its working title was \"Planet Ice\".",
" It was theatrically released on June 16, 2000, by 20th Century Fox and was the final film for Fox Animation Studios.",
" The film grossed $36.8 million on a $75–$90 million budget, making a $100-million loss for the studio."
],
[
"Aaron and Jordan Kandell (born June 16, 1982) are identical twin screenwriters and journalists.",
" They were born and raised in Honolulu, Hawaii and studied film and creative writing at the University of Southern California.",
" They have written numerous original feature film and television projects for Fox Animation, Disney Animation, Warner Brothers Pictures, 20th Century Fox, Legendary and Paramount Pictures.",
" The Kandell brothers were on the 2013 Young and Hungry List and their screenplay \"The Golden Record\" was on the 2013 Black List.",
" Most recently, they served as screenwriters on Disney Animation's \"Moana\".",
" The Kandells' current spec script, \"Adrift\", ranked 6th on the 2016 Hit List, appeared on the 2016 Black List, and is in development with Baltasar Kormákur (directing) and Shailene Woodley attached."
],
[
"Anastasia is a 1997 American animated epic musical alternative history film produced by Fox Animation Studios and distributed by 20th Century Fox, directed by former Walt Disney Animation Studios directors Don Bluth and Gary Goldman, and starring the voices of Meg Ryan, John Cusack, Kelsey Grammer, Hank Azaria, Christopher Lloyd and Angela Lansbury.",
" The film is a loose adaptation of the legend of Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia, which claims that she, in fact, escaped the execution of her family.",
" Its basic plot—that of an eighteen-year-old amnesiac orphan named Anya who, in hopes of finding some trace of her family, sides with con men who wish to take advantage of her likeness to the Grand Duchess—is the same as the 1956 film by Fox, which, in turn, was based on the 1955 play by Marcelle Maurette."
],
[
"Fox Animation Studios was an American animation production company located in Phoenix, Arizona.",
" It was a division of 20th Century Fox Animation."
],
[
"Jordan Roberts (born Bruce Robert Jordan; June 19, 1957) is an American screenwriter and film director, known for co-writing the screenplays for the Academy Award-winning animated Disney film \"Big Hero 6\" (2014), for which he was nominated for the Annie Award for Writing in a Feature Production and \"Ferdinand\" (2017).",
" He also wrote and directed \"Around the Bend\" (2004), \"3,2,1... Frankie Go Boom\" (2012), and \"Burn Your Maps\" (2016)."
],
[
"Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment LLC (formerly Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment, Inc., doing business as 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment) is the home video distribution arm of the 20th Century Fox film studio.",
" It was established in 1977 as Magnetic Video and was later known as 20th Century Fox Video, CBS/Fox Video and FoxVideo, Inc."
],
[
"Ferdinand is an upcoming 2017 American 3D computer-animated comedy film produced by Blue Sky Studios and 20th Century Fox Animation.",
" It is based on Munro Leaf's children's book \"The Story of Ferdinand\" and directed by Carlos Saldanha, and stars the voices of John Cena, Kate McKinnon, Gina Rodriguez, Daveed Diggs, Gabriel Iglesias, Bobby Cannavale, David Tennant, and Anthony Anderson."
],
[
"Twentieth Century Fox Animation (stylized as 20th Century Fox Animation) is the animation division of the film studio 20th Century Fox, tasked for production feature-length animated film."
],
[
"Twentieth Century Fox Television (TCFTV, stylized as 20th Century Fox Television) is the television production subsidiary of 20th Century Fox, and a production arm of the Fox Television Group (both are owned by Rupert Murdoch's 21st Century Fox).",
" 20th Television is the syndication and distribution arm of 20th Century Fox Television."
],
[
"This is a list of films produced by the U.S. film studio 20th Century Fox Film Corporation and released between its May 31, 1935 creation as a merger between Fox Film Corporation (1915–1935) and 20th Century Pictures (1933–1936) until 1999.",
" For subsequent releases by 20th Century Fox, see List of 20th Century Fox films (2000–present)."
]
]
}
|
5adc0892554299438c868d0f
|
What stealth-based survival horror video game was written by Christian Canatamessa?
|
Manhunt
|
bridge
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"Christian Cantamessa",
"Manhunt (video game)"
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"Silent Hill",
"Resident Evil",
"Solarix",
"Manhunt (video game)",
"List of Silent Hill series characters",
"Christian Cantamessa",
"Manhunt (series)",
"Resident Evil – Code: Veronica",
"Haunting Ground",
"Extermination (video game)"
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"Silent Hill (Japanese: サイレントヒル , Hepburn: Sairento Hiru ) is a Japanese survival horror video game franchise created by Keiichiro Toyama, developed and published by Konami, and published by its subsidiary Konami Digital Entertainment.",
" The first four survival horror video games in the series, \"Silent Hill\", \"2\", \"3\", and \"\", were developed by an internal group called Team Silent, a development staff within former Konami subsidiary Konami Computer Entertainment Tokyo.",
" The later five games, \"\", \"\", \"\", \"\" and \"\", were developed by other unrelated groups.",
" The \"Silent Hill\" franchise has expanded to include various print pieces, two feature films, and spin-off video games."
],
[
"Resident Evil, known as Biohazard (バイオハザード , Baiohazādo ) in Japan, is a survival horror video game-based media franchise created by Shinji Mikami and Tokuro Fujiwara and owned by the video game company Capcom.",
" The franchise focuses around a series of survival horror video games, but has since branched out into comic books, novels, novelizations, sound dramas, live-action films, animated sequels to the games, and a variety of associated merchandise, such as action figures.",
" The series' overarching plot focuses on multiple characters, and their roles in recurring outbreaks of zombies and other monsters, initially due to the release of the T-virus, but still more biological weapons over time, created mainly by the fictional Umbrella Corporation and various other organizations in later games."
],
[
"Solarix is a 2015 Science-Fiction Stealth-based first-person shooter survival horror video game developed by Pulsetense Games and published by KISS Ltd for Windows OS.",
" It was developed using the Unreal Development Kit and is the first video game developed by the Turkish-based Pulsetense Games.",
" The game is intended as a homage to stealth-focused first-person video games of the late 90's and early 2000's, particularly \"System Shock 2\" and the \"Thief\" series.",
" It was released on April 30, 2015 on the Steam digital distribution service.",
" It has received mixed reviews."
],
[
"Manhunt is a stealth-based survival horror video game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games.",
" It was originally released for the PlayStation 2 on November 18, 2003, and for Microsoft Windows and Xbox on April 20, 2004.",
" The game was also re-released through the PlayStation Network for the PlayStation 3 and PlayStation 4 in 2013 and 2016, respectively.",
" Players control James Earl Cash (voiced by Stephen Wilfong), a death row prisoner forced to participate in a series of snuff films for an underground director, former film producer Lionel Starkweather (Brian Cox)."
],
[
"The survival horror video games series Silent Hill features a large cast of characters.",
" The games' player characters are \"everymen\", in contrast to action-oriented survival horror video game series featuring combat-trained player characters, such as \"Resident Evil\".",
" The games are set in the series' eponymous fictional American town."
],
[
"Christian Cantamessa (born October 4, 1976) is an Italian-American writer, director and videogame creator best known for co-writing and directing \"Air\", lead writer and designer of \"Red Dead Redemption\" and \"Manhunt\" and level designer on \"\".",
" He is also the Founder and CEO of Sleep Deprivation Lab which is a production company and videogame consulting firm."
],
[
"Manhunt is a stealth-based survival horror video game series developed by Rockstar North, as well as several other Rockstar studios, and published by Rockstar Games.",
" The series began in 2003 with the release of \"Manhunt\", and continued in 2007 with \"Manhunt 2\".",
" The name of the series and its games are derived from the term \"manhunt\" as used in law enforcement, where it refers to an intensive search for a dangerous fugitive.",
" As of 26 March 2008, the \"Manhunt\" franchise has sold 1.7 million copies worldwide."
],
[
"Resident Evil – Code: Veronica, known in Japan as Biohazard – Code: Veronica, is a survival horror video game developed and published by Capcom and originally released for the Dreamcast in 2000.",
" It is the fourth major installment in the \"Resident Evil\" series and the first to debut outside a Sony PlayStation platform.",
" The story takes place three months after the events of \"Resident Evil 2\" (1998) and the concurrent destruction of Raccoon City as seen in \"\" (1999).",
" It follows Claire Redfield and her brother Chris Redfield in their efforts to survive a viral outbreak at both a remote prison island in the Southern Ocean and a research facility in Antarctica.",
" The game retains the traditional survival horror controls and gameplay seen in previous series installments; however, unlike the pre-rendered backgrounds of previous games, \"Code: Veronica\" utilizes real-time 3D environments and dynamic camera movement."
],
[
"Haunting Ground, known in Japan as Demento, is a survival horror video game developed and published by Capcom for the PlayStation 2 in 2005.",
" The story follows Fiona Belli, a young woman who wakes up in the dungeon of a castle after being involved in a car accident.",
" She quickly befriends a White Shepherd, Hewie, and begins to explore the castle with his aid to seek a means of escape and unravel the mysteries of it and its inhabitants.",
" The game shares many similarities with Capcom's earlier survival horror title \"Clock Tower 3\" (2002), and has been described as a spiritual successor to the \"Clock Tower\" series."
],
[
"Extermination(エクスターミネーション)is a survival horror video game for PlayStation 2.",
" Since the title was a first-party game and came out very early in the system's life cycle, it was used as a showcase for the system at trade shows before its release.",
" The game was considered the first survival horror release on the PlayStation 2 and generated some hype amongst critics, but \"Extermination\" only received mostly average reviews.",
" Former members of the development team joined Access Games.",
" There are significant differences between the European and North American versions of the game including a redesign of the main protagonist, and entirely rerecorded dialogue using different voice actors."
]
]
}
|
5a74c9ba55429974ef308c64
|
Who lived earlier Ambroise Thomas or Jacopo Peri?
|
Jacopo Peri (Zazzerino) (20 August 156112 August 1633)
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ambroise Thomas",
"Jacopo Peri"
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0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Jacopo Corsi",
"La Dafne",
"List of major opera composers",
"Dafne",
"La Flora",
"L'Orfeo",
"Jacopo Peri",
"Euridice (Peri)",
"Euridice (Caccini)",
"Ambroise Thomas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jacopo Corsi (17 July 1561 – 29 December 1602) was an Italian composer of the late Renaissance and early Baroque and one of Florence's leading patrons of the arts, after only the Medicis.",
" His best-known work is \"Dafne\" (1597/98), whose score he wrote in collaboration with Jacopo Peri.",
" Six fragments of the score have survived, two by Corsi and four by Peri.",
" The libretto, by Ottavio Rinuccini, has survived intact.",
" Despite priority quibbles at the time, Dafne is generally accepted as the first opera."
],
[
"La Dafne (\"Daphne\") is an early Italian opera, written in 1608 by the Italian composer Marco da Gagliano from a libretto by Ottavio Rinuccini.",
" It is described as a \"favola in musica\" (fable set to music) composed in one act and a prologue.",
" The opera is based on the myth of Daphne and Apollo as related by Ovid in the first book of the \"Metamorphoses\".",
" An earlier version of the libretto had been set to music in 1597–98 by Jacopo Peri, whose \"Dafne\" is generally considered to be the first opera."
],
[
"This list provides a guide to opera composers, as determined by their presence on a majority of compiled lists of significant opera composers.",
" (See the \"Lists Consulted\" section for full details.)",
" The composers run from Jacopo Peri, who wrote the first ever opera in late 16th century Italy, to John Adams, one of the leading figures in the contemporary operatic world.",
" The brief accompanying notes offer an explanation as to why each composer has been considered major.",
" Also included is a section about major women opera composers, compiled from the same lists.",
" For an introduction to operatic history, see opera.",
" The organisation of the list is by birthdate."
],
[
"Dafne is the earliest known work that, by modern standards, could be considered an opera.",
" The libretto by Ottavio Rinuccini survives complete; the mostly-lost music was completed by Jacopo Peri, but at least two of the six surviving fragments are by Jacopo Corsi.",
" \"Dafne\" was first performed during Carnival of 1598 (1597 old style) at the Palazzo Corsi."
],
[
"La Flora, o vero Il natal de' fiori (Flora, or The Birth of Flowers) is an opera in a prologue and five acts composed by Marco da Gagliano and Jacopo Peri to a libretto by Andrea Salvadori.",
" It was first performed on 14 October 1628 at the Teatro Mediceo in Florence to celebrate the marriage of Margherita de' Medici and Odoardo Farnese, Duke of Parma.",
" Based on the story of Chloris and Zephyrus in Book V of Ovid's \"Fasti\", Salvadori's libretto contains many allegorical references to the transfer of political power, the beauty of Tuscany, and the strength of the Medici dynasty.",
" The score of \"La Flora\" is one of only two still in existence out of Gagliano's 14 published stage works.",
" Several of its arias are still performed as concert pieces."
],
[
"L'Orfeo (SV 318) (] ), sometimes called La favola d'Orfeo ] , is a late Renaissance/early Baroque \"favola in musica\", or opera, by Claudio Monteverdi, with a libretto by Alessandro Striggio.",
" It is based on the Greek legend of Orpheus, and tells the story of his descent to Hades and his fruitless attempt to bring his dead bride Eurydice back to the living world.",
" It was written in 1607 for a court performance during the annual Carnival at Mantua.",
" While Jacopo Peri's \"Dafne\" is generally recognised as the first work in the opera genre, and the earliest surviving opera is Peri's \"Euridice\", \"L'Orfeo\" is the earliest that is still regularly performed."
],
[
"Jacopo Peri (Zazzerino) (20 August 156112 August 1633) was an Italian composer and singer of the transitional period between the Renaissance and Baroque styles, and is often called the inventor of opera.",
" He wrote the first work to be called an opera today, \"Dafne\" (around 1597), and also the first opera to have survived to the present day, \"Euridice\" (1600)."
],
[
"Euridice (also Erudice or Eurydice) is an opera by Jacopo Peri, with additional music by Giulio Caccini.",
" It is the earliest surviving opera, Peri's earlier \"Dafne\" being lost.",
" (Caccini wrote his own \"Euridice\" even as he supplied music to Peri's opera, published this version before Peri's was performed, in 1600, and got it staged two years later.)",
" The libretto by Ottavio Rinuccini is based on books X and XI of Ovid's \"Metamorphoses\""
],
[
"Euridice is an opera in a prologue and one act by the Italian composer Giulio Caccini.",
" The libretto, by Ottavio Rinuccini, had already been set by Caccini's rival Jacopo Peri in 1600.",
" Caccini's version of \"Euridice\" was first performed at the Pitti Palace, Florence on 5 December 1602.",
" Caccini hurriedly prepared the score for the press and published it six weeks before Peri's version appeared."
],
[
"Charles Louis Ambroise Thomas (5 August 1811 – 12 February 1896) was a French composer, best known for his operas \"Mignon\" (1866) and \"Hamlet\" (1868, after Shakespeare) and as Director of the Conservatoire de Paris from 1871 till his death."
]
]
}
|
5a746ce855429929fddd8420
|
Which Double Agent actor was also a professional wrestler?
|
John William Minton
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Double Agent (1987 film)",
"Big John Studd"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Iron Mike DiBiase",
"Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell: Double Agent",
"Double Agent (1987 film)",
"Bob Orton Jr.",
"Gene Kiniski",
"Billy Sandow",
"Xóchitl Hamada",
"Antoine de Guiscard",
"Big John Studd",
"Barry Orton"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael DiBiase (December 24, 1923 – July 2, 1969) was an Italian American professional wrestler, also known by his ring name \"Iron\" Mike DiBiase.",
" The adoptive father of professional wrestler \"The Million Dollar Man\" Ted DiBiase, he was married to Ted's mother Helen Hild (also a professional wrestler), and was the grandfather of Mike, Ted Jr., and Brett DiBiase."
],
[
"Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell: Double Agent is an action-adventure stealth video game, developed and published by Ubisoft.",
" The series, endorsed by American author Tom Clancy, follows the character Sam Fisher, an agent employed by a black-ops division of the National Security Agency, dubbed Third Echelon.",
" \"Double Agent\" was released for the GameCube, PlayStation 2, Xbox and Xbox 360 in October 2006.",
" The Wii and Microsoft Windows versions were released in November 2006.",
" A PlayStation 3 version was released in March 2007.",
" Originally the game was set for a March 2006 release, but Ubisoft moved the release date to October 2006 in order to have more development time.",
" Ubisoft then released their fiscal quarter results for Q1 2006 and announced that \"Double Agent\" would be put back at least one month in order to boost Q3 2006 income."
],
[
"Double Agent was a made for TV film from Walt Disney Television directed by Michael Vejar.",
" It starred Michael McKean, Susan Walden, Christopher Burton, Judith Jones, and Lloyd Bochner.",
" Additional cast included Del Zamora, John Putch, Alexa Hamilton, Jane A. Johnston, Lois January, Saveli Kramarov, Allan Kolman, and Big John Studd.",
" Double Agent was first telecast March 29, 1987, on The Disney Sunday Movie series."
],
[
"Robert Keith Orton Jr. (born November 10, 1950), better known by the ring name \"Cowboy\" Bob Orton, is an American professional wrestler.",
" He is the son of professional wrestler Bob Orton Sr., the brother of professional wrestler Barry Orton, and the father of professional wrestler Randy Orton.",
" He is best known for his time in the WWF (World Wrestling Federation, now WWE).",
" He has also wrestled for several promotions in the United States, Japan, and other countries."
],
[
"Eugene Nicholas Kiniski (November 23, 1928 – April 14, 2010) was a Canadian athlete who played football for the Edmonton Eskimos and later was a successful professional wrestler recognized as a multiple-time World Heavyweight Champion.",
" \"Canada's Greatest Athlete\", as he billed himself for promotional purposes, was born in Edmonton, Alberta.",
" Like Bronko Nagurski before him, Kiniski was one of the first World Champions in professional wrestling to have a previous background in football.",
" He is the father of professional wrestler Kelly Kiniski and international amateur/professional wrestler Nick Kiniski."
],
[
"Wilhelm Baumann (September 4, 1884 – September 15, 1972), better known as Billy Sandow, was an American professional wrestler and promoter.",
" He is best remembered as the manager of professional wrestler Ed \"Strangler\" Lewis and a subsequent member of the famed Gold Dust Trio promotion that changed the face of the industry during the 1920s (along with Lewis and Joseph \"Toots\" Mondt).",
" He may have taken his ring name from Eugen Sandow, a professional wrestler and strongman in the late 19th century; in turn, former WWE wrestler Damien Sandow would adopt his own ring name in honor of Sandow almost a century later.",
" Sandow also served as manager for such wrestling champions as Billy Jenkins, Marin Plestina, Jumping Joe Savoldi and Everett Marshall, and also used the ring name The Zebra Kid in 1951.",
" He was a charter inductee of the Wrestling Observer Newsletter Hall of Fame in 1996."
],
[
"Xóchitl Guadalupe Hamada Villarreal (born May 1, 1970) is a semi-retired Japanese-Mexican, \"Luchadora\", or professional wrestler.",
" She is the daughter of professional wrestler Gran Hamada, the sister of wrestler Ayako Hamada and the sister-in-law of Tiger Mask IV.",
" Hamada was once married to Mexican wrestler Silver King, and is currently married to Mexican wrestler Pentagon Black.",
" Hamada has worked for most of her professional wrestling career in Mexico, making occasional appearances in her father's home country of Japan.",
" Xóchitl Hamada has worked for Mexico's two largest wrestling companies, Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) and Asistencia Asesoría y Administración (AAA).",
" She's held the CMLL World Women's Championship, and she was the first AAA Reina de Reinas (Spanish for \"Queen of Queens\")."
],
[
"Antoine de Guiscard (1658 – 17 March 1711), also known as the Marquis de Guiscard or the Abbé de la Bourlie, was a French refugee, spy and double agent who attempted to assassinate Robert Harley, a leading British statesman, on 8 March 1711 by stabbing him with a penknife during a Privy Council meeting at Whitehall.",
" His motive is not entirely clear, although he was undoubtedly a double agent who acted as a spy for both French and British governments, and was on the point of being charged with treason by the British authorities.",
" Personal malice against Harley, who was responsible for having Guscard's English pension cut in half, may also have been a motive."
],
[
"John William Minton (February 19, 1948 – March 20, 1995) was an American professional wrestler and actor, better known by his ring name, Big John Studd.",
" Studd is best known for his appearances with the World Wide Wrestling Federation/World Wrestling Federation in the 1970s and 1980s."
],
[
"Randal Barry Orton (born May 28, 1958), better known as Barry Orton, is an American actor, musician, and former professional wrestler.",
" He is the son of retired professional wrestler Bob Orton, brother of professional wrestler Bob Orton Jr., and uncle of professional wrestler Randy Orton."
]
]
}
|
5abdaabd55429933744ab814
|
What business was founded in Portland, Oregon in 1963 by Robert E. "Bob" Farrell?
|
Farrell's Ice Cream Parlour
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bob Farrell (motivational speaker)",
"Farrell's Ice Cream Parlour"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Farrell Publications",
"Robert Dolan (marine geologist)",
"Robert E. Lee Campground",
"Stanley Horn",
"Lee Family Digital Archive",
"Axium (company)",
"Bob Farrell (motivational speaker)",
"R.E. Chisholm Architects",
"Farrell's Ice Cream Parlour",
"Stonewall Jackson and Robert E. Lee Monument"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Farrell Publications is the name of a series of American comic book publishing companies founded and operated by Robert W. Farrell in the 1940s and 1950s, including Elliot Publishing Company, Farrell Comic Group, and Excellent Publications.",
" Farrell is particularly known for its pre-Comics Code horror comics, mostly produced by the S. M. Iger Studio.",
" Farrell also published romance, Western, adventure, superhero, and funny animal comics.",
" Farrell acted as editor throughout.",
" In addition to packaging art for Farrell from the beginning, Jerry Iger was the company's art director from 1955–1957."
],
[
"Robert \"Bob\" Dolan (April 5, 1929 – April 24, 2016) was a Professor of Coastal Geology at the University of Virginia.",
" Born in Los Angeles, California, he received his Mr. Dolan received a BS from Southern Oregon College in 1955 (now Southern Oregon University, a MA in Zoology from Oregon State University in 1957 and a PhD from Louisiana State University.",
" With the help of Robert E. Davis was the co-creator of the Dolan/Davis Scale for Nor'easter This is a scale for rating the severity of northeasters.",
" Like the Saffir-Simpson scale for hurricanes, it classifies northeasters in five categories of intensity.",
" The categories for northeasters are based on the combination of two factors: wave height and duration of the storm."
],
[
"Robert E. Lee Campground is a United States Forest Service campground in the Boise National Forest about 40 miles east of the state capital, Boise.",
" It is situated at North Fork Boise River river mile 19, at the confluence of Robert E. Lee Creek, a short tributary.",
" The campground and creek, both named for General Robert E. Lee, are the only two Confederate memorials in the U.S. state of Idaho.",
" It is at 4800 ft in elevation and has six campsites."
],
[
"Stanley F. Horn (May 27, 1889-1980) was a historian, businessman, and editor.",
" He was born in Davidson County, Tennessee.",
" After graduating from high school, he started working for the Cumberland Telephone Company.",
" In 1908, he began working for the Southern Lumberman, a trade paper on the lumber business.",
" Horn became interested in \"state and Civil War history.\"",
" He wrote a book about Robert E. Lee in 1935.",
" In the late 1930s, his book \"The Hermitage: Home of Old Hickory and Invisible Empire: The Story of the Ku Klux Klan\" was finished.",
" In 1941, he penned \"The Army of Tennessee: A Military History\".",
" In 1949, he completed \"The Robert E. Lee Reader\".",
" In the mid-1950s, he wrote \"The Decisive Battle of Nashville\".",
" He won the Building Journalism Award from the National Lumber Manufacturers Association."
],
[
"The Lee Family Digital Archive is a scholarly effort to collect, edit, and disseminate the papers of the Lee family of Virginia.",
" The Lees of Virginia included Richard Lee I, the immigrant founder of the family, who came to Virginia from England around 1640, and his descendants.",
" Some of the most famous Lees are Thomas Lee, the President of Virginia; Richard Henry Lee and Francis Lightfoot Lee, signers of the Declaration of Independence; Arthur Lee, the Penman of the Revolution; Light-Horse Harry Lee, the cavalry hero of the Continental army, three-time governor of Virginia, and the father of Robert E. Lee; Thomas Sim Lee, Revolutionary governor of Maryland; Richard Bland Lee, U.S. Senator; Charles Lee, U.S. Supreme Court justice; Richard Bland Lee II, a noted explorer; Robert E. Lee, the Confederate general who is by far the most famous of the family; William Henry Fitzhugh (Rooney) Lee, the son of Robert E. Lee and a U.S. Congressman from Virginia; and Fitzhugh Lee, Governor of Virginia and Civil War cavalry general.",
" President Zachary Taylor was a Lee descendant, on his mother's side."
],
[
"Axium (XTS Software) is a privately held software company founded in 1993 and based in Portland, Oregon.",
" Axium has created accounting, project management, and business development software for the architecture and engineering (A/E) industries.",
" Axium was named one of the fastest-growing private companies by the Portland Business Journal in 2008, 2009, and 2010.",
" Axium was rated as one of the top 100 companies to work for in the State of Oregon in 2009 and 2010 by \"Oregon Business\" magazine."
],
[
"Robert E. \"Bob\" Farrell (December 10, 1927 – August 14, 2015) was an American motivational speaker, author, and founder of Farrell's Ice Cream Parlour and Restaurant."
],
[
"R.E. Chisholm Architects, Inc. is a full-service architectural, interior design and urban design firm located in Miami, Florida.",
" It was founded in 1982 by Robert E. Chisholm, FAIA.",
" The firm was known as CSR Architects from 1983 through 1989.",
" In 1989, the firm was incorporated and grew to its current status.",
" Robert E. Chisholm originally adopted the firm philosophy of maintaining a variety of project types and experience which would develop the thinking and attitude of the firm in a consistent direction of architects in responsible leadership of each project.",
" Chisholm Architects has designed numerous projects which include offices, restaurants, theaters, schools, university facilities, medical centers, commercial & retail sites, institutional & cultural centers, single and multi-unit residences, rapid transit stations, and aviation facilities.",
" In 1996 Robert E. Chisholm was named Fellow of the American Institute of Architects, the highest honor attainable in this 150-year-old organization and in 2007, Mr. Chisholm was awarded the State of Florida AIA Silver Medal for Architecture."
],
[
"Farrell's Ice Cream Parlour is an American ice cream parlor chain founded in Portland, Oregon, in 1963."
],
[
"The Stonewall Jackson and Robert E. Lee Monument, often referred to simply as the Jackson and Lee Monument or Lee and Jackson Monument, was a double equestrian statue of Stonewall Jackson and Robert E. Lee, formerly located on the west side of the Wyman Park Dell in Charles Village in Baltimore, Maryland, alongside a forested hill, similar to the topography of Chancellorsville, Virginia, where Stonewall Jackson and Robert E. Lee met before the Battle of Chancellorsville in 1863.",
" The statue was removed on August 16, 2017, on the order of Baltimore City Council following political pressure, but the base still remains.",
" The present location of the monument is unknown and some city council members called for all Confederate monuments to be destroyed."
]
]
}
|
5a8eff225542997ba9cb317a
|
What was the nationality of the author whose novella Revenge was based on
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Revenge (1990 film)",
"Revenge (1990 film)",
"Revenge (1990 film)",
"Jim Harrison"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brian James Freeman",
"Kiss All the Boys",
"Pamela Dean",
"Jeremy Lent",
"Jim Harrison",
"Jane Green (author)",
"Oleg Zaionchkovsky",
"Revenge (1990 film)",
"Ross Clark (journalist)",
"Elsie B. Washington"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brian James Freeman is an author whose fiction has been published in magazines and anthologies including \"Borderlands 5\", \"Corpse Blossoms\", and all four volumes of the \"Shivers\" series.",
" His first novel, \"Black Fire,\" was written under the pseudonym James Kidman.",
" Published in 2004 by Leisure Books and Cemetery Dance Publications, the book was nominated for the Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel, one of the major awards in the horror genre.",
" His work has been nominated for several awards in the horror genre over the years.",
" Cemetery Dance Publications recently published his \"Blue November Storms,\" a new novella, and \"The Illustrated Stephen King Trivia Book,\" which he wrote with Stephen King expert Bev Vincent.",
" Acclaimed horror artist Glenn Chadbourne created over fifty unique illustrations for the book."
],
[
"Kiss All the Boys (できのいいキス悪いキス , Deki no Ii Kiss Warui Kiss ) is a yaoi comedy manga by Shiuko Kano published by Ohzora Publishing and later by Futabasha.",
" It was licensed in English by Aurora Publishing under their Deux Press imprint and released between March 2008 and October 2008.",
" It has been published in Chinese by Tong Li Publishing.",
" \"Kiss All the Boys\" is about a hentai author whose gay teenage son comes to live with him, and the author's discovery of his own homosexuality."
],
[
"Pamela Collins Dean Dyer-Bennet (born 1953), better known as Pamela Dean, is an American fantasy author whose best-known book is \"Tam Lin\", based on the Child Ballad of the same name, in which the Scottish fairy story is set on a midwestern college campus loosely based on her alma mater, Carleton College in Minnesota."
],
[
"Jeremy Lent (born 1960) is an author whose writings investigate the patterns of thought that have led our civilization to its current crisis of sustainability.",
" He is a founder of the non-profit Liology Institute, which is dedicated to fostering a worldview that will enable humanity to thrive sustainably on the earth.",
" He is the author of \"The Patterning Instinct\" (Prometheus Books, 2017) and \"Requiem of the Human Soul\" (Libros Libertad, 2009).",
" Earlier in his career, Lent was the founder, chairman, and CEO of the internet company NextCard."
],
[
"James Harrison (December 11, 1937 – March 26, 2016) was an American writer known for his poetry, fiction, reviews, essays about the outdoors, and writings about food.",
" He is best known for his 1979 novella \"Legends of the Fall\".",
" He has been called \"a force of nature\", and his work has been compared to that of William Faulkner and Ernest Hemingway.",
" Harrison's characters tend to be rural by birth and to have retained some qualities of their agrarian pioneer heritage which explains their sense of rugged intelligence and common sense.",
" They attune themselves to both the natural and the civilized world, surrounded by excesses but determined to live their lives as well as possible."
],
[
"Jane Green, born in 1968, also known by her married name, Jane Green Warburg, is an English-born American author whose works of fiction are American and international bestsellers.",
" As of 2014, Green's books had sold in excess of 10 million copies globally, with translations of them appearing in thirty-one languages, making her a leading author, globally, of commercial women's fiction.",
" With regard to genres, she has been described as \"[o]ne of the first of the chick lit\" authors, and as a founding author of the form of fiction sometimes referred to as \"mum lit.\""
],
[
"Oleg Viktorovich Zaionchkovsky (Russian: Олег Викторович Зайончковский ) was born in 1959 in Samara, on the east bank of the Volga River.",
" He is a notable Russian author whose writing has been shortlisted for the Russian Booker Prize and the National Bestseller Prize.",
" He is the author of \"Sergeev and the Town\" (2005) and \"Happiness is Possible\" (And Other Stories, 2012)."
],
[
"Revenge is a 1990 romantic thriller film directed by Tony Scott and starring Kevin Costner, Anthony Quinn, Madeleine Stowe, Miguel Ferrer and Sally Kirkland.",
" Some scenes were filmed in Mexico.",
" The film is a production of New World Pictures and Rastar Films and was released by Columbia Pictures.",
" \"Revenge\" also features one of John Leguizamo's earliest film roles.",
" The film is based on a novella written by Jim Harrison and published in \"Esquire\" magazine in 1979.",
" Harrison, who also wrote \"Legends of the Fall\", co-wrote the script."
],
[
"Ross Clark (born 12 September 1966) is a British journalist and author whose work has appeared in \"The Spectator\", \"The Times\" and other publications.",
" He is the author of several books, including \"How to Label a Goat: the silly Rules and Regulations that are strangling Britain\" and \"The Great Before\", a novel which satirised the pessimism of the green movement.",
" He is a frequent critic of British government policy, especially on its interventions in the housing market."
],
[
"Elsie Bernice Washington (December 28, 1942 – May 5, 2009) was an American author whose 1980 work \"Entwined Destinies\" has been considered the first romance novel written by an African-American author featuring African-American characters."
]
]
}
|
5ae483375542995ad6573d5d
|
The borough of Manhattan and the skyscraper on 56 Leonard Street in Tribeca can be found in which city?
|
New York City
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Manhattan",
"56 Leonard Street"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"West Broadway",
"Manhattan",
"Oxford Research Group",
"Kitchen, Montross & Wilcox Store",
"56 Leonard Street",
"Leonard Street",
"Stinson Leonard Street",
"Varick Street",
"Former New York Life Insurance Company Building",
"E.W. Holbrook & Company"
],
"sentences": [
[
"West Broadway is a north-south street in the New York City borough of Manhattan, separated into two parts by Tribeca Park.",
" The northern part begins at Tribeca Park, near the intersection of Avenue of the Americas (Sixth Avenue), Walker Street and Beach Street in Tribeca.",
" It runs northbound as a one-way street past Canal Street and becomes two-way at the intersection with Grand Street one block farther north.",
" West Broadway then operates as a main north-south thoroughfare through SoHo until its northern end at Houston Street, on the border between SoHo and Greenwich Village.",
" North of Houston Street, it is designated as LaGuardia Place, which continues until Washington Square South."
],
[
"Manhattan ( , ) is the most densely populated borough of New York City, its economic and administrative center, and its historical birthplace.",
" Locally it is often referred to simply as \"The City\".",
" The borough is coextensive with New York County, founded on November 1, 1683, as one of the original counties of the U.S. state of New York.",
" The borough consists mostly of Manhattan Island, bounded by the Hudson, East, and Harlem rivers; several small adjacent islands; and Marble Hill, a small neighborhood now on the U.S. mainland, physically connected to the Bronx and separated from the rest of Manhattan by the Harlem River."
],
[
"Oxford Research Group (ORG) is a London-based charity and think tank at 56-64 Leonard Street, London EC2A 4LT, working on peace, security and justice issues.",
" Its research and dialogue activities are mainly focused on the Middle East, North and West Africa, as well as influencing UK and international security policy."
],
[
"The Kitchen, Montross & Wilcox Store at 85 Leonard Street between Broadway and Church Street in the TriBeCa neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City was built in 1861 in the Italianate style for a company which dealt in dry goods.",
" The cast iron for the building's facade came from James Bogardus' ironworks, one of the few surviving buildings for which that is the case.",
" The building's columns are referred to as \"sperm-candle style\" from their resemblance to candles made from spermaceti."
],
[
"56 Leonard Street is an 821 ft tall, 57-story skyscraper on Leonard Street in Tribeca, New York City, United States.",
" Herzog & de Meuron describes the building as \"houses stacked in the sky.\"",
" It is the tallest structure in Tribeca."
],
[
"Leonard Street is a street in the TriBeCa neighborhood in Lower Manhattan, New York City."
],
[
"Stinson Morrison Hecker was a Kansas City, Missouri-based law firm.",
" On January 1, 2014, the firm completed its merger with Minneapolis, Minn.-based Leonard Street Deinard LLP, creating Stinson Leonard Street LLP, a law firm with offices in 14 cities and more than 520 attorneys."
],
[
"Varick Street runs north-south primarily in the Hudson Square district of Lower Manhattan in New York City.",
" Varick Street's northern terminus is in the West Village, where it is a continuation of Seventh Avenue South south of Clarkson Street.",
" It continues downtown through Hudson Square and TriBeCa until it reaches Leonard Street, where it merges with West Broadway.",
" Motor traffic is one-way southbound.",
" Major east-west streets crossed include Houston Street and Canal Street.",
" Approaching Broome Street, the two rightmost lanes of Varick Street are reserved for traffic entering the Holland Tunnel, where backups often occur at rush hour."
],
[
"The Former New York Life Insurance Company Building, also known as the Clock Tower Building, was built as an office building located at 346 Broadway (with a secondary address of 108 Leonard Street) between Catherine Lane and Leonard Street, in Manhattan, New York City.",
" Constructed in two stages, from 1868 to 1870 and from 1894 to 1899, it is a New York City Landmark and is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"E. W. Holbrook & Company was a New York City dry goods firm which became bankrupt in July 1883.",
" Located at 51 Leonard Street, near Broadway (Manhattan), in Lower Manhattan, the business was among the most well-known of its kind.",
" The company, led by Edwin W. Holbrook and three other directors, was in debt in the amount of $750,000 The failure was attributed to losses involved in the operation of its three cotton mills.",
" Holbrook also lost $500,000 on Wall Street (Manhattan) in speculation.",
" During the week of E.W. Holbrook & Company's insolvency, 162"
]
]
}
|
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