id
stringlengths 24
24
| question
stringlengths 13
654
| expected_answer
stringlengths 1
623
| type
stringclasses 2
values | level
stringclasses 3
values | supporting_facts
dict | context
dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5a8f762a554299458435d639
|
Do John Berry and Gillies MacKinnon have the same nationality?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"John Berry (film director)",
"Gillies MacKinnon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Small Faces (film)",
"Gillies MacKinnon",
"The Last of the Blonde Bombshells",
"Stuart Bunce",
"John Berry (film director)",
"The Playboys",
"Trojan Eddie",
"Whisky Galore! (2016 film)",
"Regeneration (1997 film)",
"The Escapist (2002 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Small Faces (1996) is a Scottish film directed by Gillies MacKinnon about gangs, specifically the Tongs, in 1960s Glasgow.",
" It stars Iain Robertson, Joseph McFadden, Steven Duffy, Kevin McKidd, Laura Fraser, Mark McConnochie, Clare Higgins, Garry Sweeney, Colin McCredie and Alastair Galbraith."
],
[
"Gillies MacKinnon (born 8 January 1948, Glasgow) is a Scottish film director, writer and painter.",
" He attended the Glasgow School of Art where he studied mural painting.",
" Following this he became an art teacher and cartoonist, and about this time he traveled with a nomadic tribe in the Sahara for six months.",
" In the 1970s he studied at the Middlesex Polytechnic and in the 1980s in the National Film and Television School.",
" He made a short film called \"Passing Glory\" as his graduation piece, a dour recreation of Glasgow in the 1950s and 1960s.",
" It was premiered at the 1986 Edinburgh International Film Festival, where it won the first Scottish Film Prize."
],
[
"The Last of the Blonde Bombshells is a 2000 British-American television film directed by Gillies MacKinnon.",
" The script by Alan Plater focuses on the efforts of a recently widowed woman to reunite the members of the World War II-era swing band with which she played saxophone."
],
[
"Stuart Alexander Bunce (born 21 October 1971) is an English actor who is best known for his portrayal of the First World War poet Wilfred Owen in the film \"Regeneration\" directed by Gillies MacKinnon."
],
[
"John Berry (September 6, 1917 – November 29, 1999) was an American film director, who went into self-exile in France when his career was interrupted by the Hollywood blacklist."
],
[
"The Playboys is a 1992 Irish film directed by Gillies MacKinnon and starring Albert Finney, Aidan Quinn and Robin Wright.",
" The plot follows an unwed young mother whose life is transformed with the arrival of a travelling troupe of actors to her Irish village.",
" The script was written by Shane Connaughton, an Oscar nominee for \"My Left Foot\".",
" The film was shot in his native village Redhills, in County Cavan, Ireland."
],
[
"Trojan Eddie is a 1996 British-Irish crime drama film directed by Gillies MacKinnon."
],
[
"Whisky Galore!",
" is a 2016 British film, a remake of the 1949 Ealing Comedy of the same name.",
" It was directed by Gillies MacKinnon and stars Gregor Fisher, Eddie Izzard, Sean Biggerstaff and Naomi Battrick.",
" The film premiered at the 2016 Edinburgh Film Festival and will get general release in the UK in May 2017."
],
[
"Regeneration is a 1997 British film, an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Pat Barker.",
" The film is directed by Gillies MacKinnon.",
" It was released as Behind the Lines in the US in 1998.",
" The film follows the stories of a number of Officers of the British Army during World War I who are brought together in Craiglockhart War Hospital where they are treated for various trauma.",
" It features the story of Siegfried Sassoon, his open letter reprinted in The Times criticising the conduct of the war and his return to the front."
],
[
"The Escapist is a 2002 film directed by Gillies MacKinnon and written by Nick Perry."
]
]
}
|
5ae4c53c55429960a22e01d3
|
Katherine Anne Porter and Ödön von Horváth, are in the writing industry?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Katherine Anne Porter",
"Ödön von Horváth"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Figaro lässt sich scheiden",
"The Old Order: Stories of the South",
"Katherine Anne Porter House",
"Tales from the Vienna Woods (play)",
"The Jilting of Granny Weatherall",
"The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter",
"Ivana Uhlířová",
"Ödön von Horváth",
"Katherine Anne Porter",
"Gretl Schörg"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Figaro lässt sich scheiden, op.40, (\"Figaro Gets Divorced\") is an opera in two acts by Giselher Klebe based on the comedy of the same name by Ödön von Horváth.",
" Klebe also wrote the libretto for this work."
],
[
"The Old Order: Stories of the South is a collection of short stories and novels by Pulitzer Prize winning American author Katherine Anne Porter.",
" It draws stories from The Leaning Tower and Flowering Judas.",
" It also contains Porter's short novel Old Mortality.",
" All nine short stories and the novel take place in the American south during the late 1800s and early 1900s (Porter 1955).",
" The collection of stories are based largely on Porter's experience of growing up in the American south at that time.",
" The collection, in addition to being excellent specimens of writing, offers a social critique of southern society of the time and its negative effects.",
" These negative effects include slavery as a destructive influence on the African American race and general racial inequality, social norms hampering the discussion of \"unpleasant\" topics like death or sex, and the vast inequality of gender roles."
],
[
"The Katherine Anne Porter House is a historic house located in Kyle, Texas.",
" It was built in 1890 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.",
" The house is the childhood home of writer Katherine Anne Porter.",
" It was restored and turned into a short-lived museum at the instigation of Tom Grimes, director of the Texas State University MFA program."
],
[
"Tales from the Vienna Woods (1931) is the most famous play by Austro-Hungarian writer Ödön von Horváth (1901–1938).",
" It was premièred in Berlin in 1931 and has been filmed several times.",
" Before the première, the German writer and playwright, Carl Zuckmayer nominated the play for the Kleist Prize, which it won, the most significant literary award of the Weimar Republic.",
" The play's title is a reference to the waltz, Tales from the Vienna Woods by Johann Strauss II.",
" Horvarth's play premièred at the Deutsches Theatre, Berlin.",
" Written in the late 1920s during the period of catastrophic unemployment and the Great Depression, the play is a key work of modern drama, described by Erich Kaestner as \"a Viennese folk play accompanied by Viennese folk songs\".",
" It is a bitter satire about the mendacity and brutality of the petite-bourgeoisie, named ironically after the forested highlands near the Austrian capital that are so idealised in the waltz.",
" In the play, Viennese 'Gemütlichkeit' or 'coziness' becomes a hollow phrase; the tragic, brutal story of the sweet girl Marianne and the deeply conventional butcher Oskar reflects the hardships and anxieties of the late 1920s during the global economic crisis."
],
[
"The Jilting of Granny Weatherall is a short story written by the American writer Katherine Anne Porter.",
" It was published in 1930 as part of Porter’s short story collection, \"Flowering Judas, and Other Stories\"."
],
[
"The Collected Stories of Katherine Anne Porter is a book by Katherine Anne Porter published by Harcourt in 1965, comprising nineteen \"short stories and long stories\", as Porter herself would say.",
" It won the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and the U.S. National Book Award for Fiction."
],
[
"Ivana Uhlířová (born 23 July 1980) is a Czech actress.",
" After being named Talent of the Year at the 2006 Alfréd Radok Awards, she won the Alfréd Radok Award for Best Actress in 2010 for her role of \"Alžběta\" in the Ödön von Horváth play \"Víra, láska, naděje\" (German: \"Glaube, Liebe, Hoffnung\" ) at the Divadlo Komedie in Prague.",
" She made her film debut in the 2003 movie \"Boredom in Brno\"."
],
[
"Edmund Josef von Horváth (9 December 1901 Sušak, Rijeka, then in Austria–Hungary, now in Croatia – 1 June 1938 Paris) was a German-writing Austro-Hungarian-born playwright and novelist.",
" He preferred the Hungarian version of his first name and published as Ödön von Horváth."
],
[
"Katherine Anne Porter (May 15, 1890 – September 18, 1980) was an American journalist, essayist, short story writer, novelist, and political activist.",
" Her 1962 novel \"Ship of Fools\" was the best-selling novel in America that year, but her short stories received much more critical acclaim.",
" She is known for her penetrating insight; her work deals with dark themes such as betrayal, death and the origin of human evil.",
" In 1990, Recorded Texas Historic Landmark number 2905 was placed in Brown County, Texas, to honor the life and career of Porter."
],
[
"Born in Vienna, Schörg first trained for the profession of typist.",
" In 1937, at the age of 23, she won a beauty contest and became \" Queen of Danube \".",
" That same year she made her stage debut in Ostrava at the Antonín Dvořák Theatre in the world premiere of Ödön von Horváth's play \"Der jüngste Tag\".",
" She spent the next two years performing at that theatre, and at theatres in Karlovy Vary, Ostrava, Marienbad, and Vienna (Theater in der Josefstadt).",
" In 1939 she joined the opera house in Aussig (now Usti nad Labem) where she became popular as a performer in operettas.",
" She made her professional opera debut at that house as Hannerl in Heinrich Berté's arrangement of Franz Schubert's \"Das Dreimäderlhaus\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac15de15542994ab5c67cff
|
Who envisioned self-sustaining spiritual communities and wrote an autobiography?
|
Paramahansa Yogananda
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"World Brotherhood Colonies",
"Autobiography of a Yogi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eroto-comatose lucidity",
"Association for Global New Thought",
"Eileen Caddy",
"Grace Ndiritu",
"World Brotherhood Colonies",
"La Reforma",
"Sunburst (community)",
"New Monasticism",
"William B. Strang Jr.",
"Autobiography of a Yogi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eroto-comatose lucidity is a technique of sex magic known best by its formulation by English author and occultist Aleister Crowley in 1912, but which has several variations and is used in a number of ways by different spiritual communities.",
" A common form of the ritual uses repeated sexual stimulation (but not to physical orgasm) to place the individual in a state between full sleep and full wakefulness as well as exhaustion, allowing the practitioner to commune with their god."
],
[
"The Association for Global New Thought, or AGNT, is an organization of ministers, lay people, heads of other , and people of all faiths dedicated to \"conscious co-creation\".",
" Its New Thought member churches and centers number between 600 and 700, and include Unity churches, Religious Science, Divine Science centers, and nondenominational New Thought spiritual communities."
],
[
"Eileen Caddy MBE (26 August 1917 – 13 December 2006) was a spiritual teacher and new age author, best known as one of the founders of the Findhorn Foundation community at the Findhorn Ecovillage, near the village of Findhorn, Moray Firth, in northeast Scotland.",
" The commune which she started in 1962 with her second husband, Peter Caddy, and Dorothy Maclean was an early New Age intentional community; as of January 2009 it has been home to over 400 residents and thousands of visitors from over 40 countries, and is one of the UK's largest alternative spiritual communities, nicknamed \"the Vatican of the New Age\"."
],
[
"Grace Ndiritu is an international visual artist.",
" At the age of 22 she was taught art in Amsterdam by Hollywood film director Steve McQueen.",
" In 2009 her art had entered into the Metropolitan Museum of Art collection in New York, gaining a place in Phaidon's The 21st Century Art Book published in 2014.",
" In 2014 she was named one of the \"ten most important and influential artists under 40\" by Apollo Magazine.",
" In 2012, she took the decision to spend time only in the city when necessary, and to otherwise live in rural, alternative and often spiritual communities, while expanding her research into nomadic lifestyles and training in esoteric studies such as shamanism, which she began over 16 years ago.",
" Ndiritu has also written an online book project on youth culture, \"Dissent Without Modification\" a Post-hippie, Skate, Surf, Street, Neo-Tribal Fashion book project."
],
[
"World Brotherhood Colonies are an idea for self-sustaining spiritual communities envisioned by Paramahansa Yogananda, the Indian yogi and author of \"Autobiography of a Yogi\" and founder of Self-Realization Fellowship / Yogoda Satsanga Society of India.",
" Yogananda envisioned that communities for “plain living and high thinking,” would develop as a natural culmination of the spread of his worldwide teachings."
],
[
"La Reforma (English: The Reform ) or the Liberal Reform was initiated in Mexico following the ousting of centralist president Antonio López de Santa Anna by a group of liberals under the 1854 Plan de Ayutla.",
" From the liberals' narrow objective to remove a dictator and take power, they expanded their aims to a comprehensive program to remake Mexico governed by liberal principles as embodied by a series of Reform laws and then the Constitution of 1857.",
" The major goals of this movement were to undermine the power of the Catholic Church in Mexico, separate church and state, reduce the power of the Mexican military, and integrate Mexico's large indigenous population as citizens of Mexico and not a protected class.",
" Liberals envisioned secular education as a means to create a Mexican citizenry.",
" The liberals' strategy was to sharply limit the traditional institutional privileges (\"fueros\") of the Catholic Church and the army.",
" The law prohibiting the ownership of land by corporations targeted the holdings of the Catholic Church and indigenous communities - confiscating Church land.",
" Indigenous community lands were held by the community as a whole, not as individual parcels.",
" Liberals sought to create a class of yeoman farmers that held land individually.",
" No class of individualistic peasants developed with the Liberal program emerged, but many merchants acquired land (and tenant farmers).",
" Many existing landowners expanded their holdings at the expense of peasants, and some upwardly mobile ranch owners, often mestizos, acquired land previously held by communities.",
" Upon the promulgation of the liberal Constitution of 1857, conservatives refused to swear allegiance to it and, instead, formed a conservative government.",
" The result was a civil war known as the Reform War or Three Years' War, waged between conservatives and liberals for three years, ending with the defeat of the conservatives on the battlefield.",
" Victorious liberal president Benito Juárez could not implement the envisioned reforms due to a new political threat.",
" Conservatives had sought another route to regaining power, resulting in their active collaboration with Napoleon III's plans to turn the Mexican Empire into a part into the main American ally of the French empire.",
" Mexican conservatives offered the crown of Mexico to Hapsburg archduke Maximilian.",
" The French invasion and republican resistance to the French Intervention in Mexico lasted from 1862-67.",
" With the defeat of the conservatives and the execution of Maximilian, Juárez again took up his duties as president.",
" In this period from 1867 to 1876, often called the \"Restored Republic\" liberals had no credible opposition to their implementation of the laws of the Reform embodied in the 1857 Constitution."
],
[
"Sunburst began as an intentional spiritual community in the late 1960s, inspired by an idea for self-sustaining World Brotherhood Colonies envisioned by Paramahansa Yogananda, the Indian yogi and author of Autobiography of a Yogi and founder of Self-Realization Fellowship.",
" It was founded and led by Norman Paulsen, one of the direct disciples of Paramahansa Yogananda.",
" As a child, Norman repeatedly experienced visions of a long-haired man with lustrous dark eyes.",
" When he met the yogi, he felt that here was the man of his visions."
],
[
"New Monasticism is a diverse movement, not limited to a specific religious denomination or church and including varying expressions of contemplative life.",
" These include evangelical Christian communities such as \"Simple Way Community\" and Jonathan Wilson-Hartgrove's \"Rutba House,\" European and Irish new monastic communities, such as that formed by Bernadette Flanagnal spiritual communities such as the \"Community of the New Monastic Way\" founded by feminist contemplative theologian Beverly Lanzetta, and \"interspiritual\" new monasticism, such as that developed by Rory McEntee and Adam Bucko.",
" These communities expand upon traditional monastic wisdom, translating it into forms that can be lived out in contemporary lives \"in the world.\""
],
[
"William B. Strang Jr. (1857–1921) was an American railroad magnate who platted Overland Park, Kansas and is considered the founder of the community.",
" In 1905, Strang purchased 600 acres south of Kansas City and adjacent to present day Metcalf Avenue and 80th Street.",
" \"Strang envisioned a \"park-like\" community that was self-sustaining and well planned.",
" He also sought strong commerce, quality education, vibrant neighborhoods, convenient transportation and accommodating recreational facilities.\""
],
[
"Autobiography of a Yogi is an autobiography of Paramahansa Yogananda (January 5, 1893–March 7, 1952) first published in 1946.",
" Yogananda was born Mukunda Lal Ghosh in Gorakhpur, India, into a Bengali family."
]
]
}
|
5ac28dae5542996366519a06
|
The Great Minds with Dan Harmon star co-created an adult animated science fiction sitcom that premiered on what date?
|
December 2, 2013.
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Great Minds with Dan Harmon",
"Great Minds with Dan Harmon",
"Rick and Morty",
"Rick and Morty"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Futurama (disambiguation)",
"Rick and Morty",
"Great Minds with Dan Harmon",
"List of Rick and Morty characters",
"Akira (1988 film)",
"List of recurring Futurama characters",
"Matador Content",
"HarmonQuest",
"List of Futurama episodes",
"Heavy Metal 2000"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Futurama is an American animated science fiction sitcom created by Matt Groening."
],
[
"Rick and Morty is an American adult animated science-fiction sitcom created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon for Cartoon Network's late-night programming block Adult Swim.",
" The series follows the misadventures of cynical mad scientist Rick Sanchez and his fretful, easily influenced grandson Morty Smith, who split their time between domestic family life and interdimensional adventures.",
" Roiland voices the series' eponymous characters, with the voice talent of Chris Parnell, Spencer Grammer, and Sarah Chalke providing the rest of the family.",
" It premiered on December 2, 2013."
],
[
"Great Minds with Dan Harmon is an American comedy television series that premiered on February 25, 2016 on the History channel.",
" The series stars writer Dan Harmon (creator of \"Community\" and co-creator of \"Rick and Morty\") and his assistant Spencer Crittenden as themselves, who transport a series of historical figures to the present.",
" The series is part of History's \"Night Class\" programming block and was available to stream on History's website and YouTube channel.",
" The videos have since been removed but short clips are still available on YouTube."
],
[
"\"Rick and Morty\" is an American adult animated television series created by Justin Roiland and Dan Harmon, which premiered in 2013.",
" It revolves around Rick, an eccentric, elderly, alcoholic scientist who takes his young grandson Morty on dangerous, outlandish adventures throughout the cosmos and alternate universes.",
" The following is a list of characters from the \"Rick and Morty\" television series."
],
[
"Akira is a 1988 Japanese adult animated science fiction film directed by Katsuhiro Otomo, produced by Ryōhei Suzuki and Shunzō Katō, and written by Otomo and Izo Hashimoto, based on Otomo's manga of the same name."
],
[
"\"Futurama\" is an American animated science fiction sitcom created by Matt Groening and developed by Groening and David X. Cohen for the Fox Broadcasting Company.",
" The series follows the adventures of a late-20th-century New York City pizza delivery boy, Philip J. Fry, who, after being unwittingly cryogenically frozen for one thousand years, finds employment at Planet Express, an interplanetary delivery company in the retro-futuristic 31st century."
],
[
"Matador Content (also known as Matador) is an American production company founded in 2013 by Jay Peterson and Todd Lubin.",
" The company produces feature films, unscripted television, scripted television and digital programming.",
" Some of Matador’s television series include the AMC series \"Geeking Out,\" the GSN series \"Hellevator\", the A&E series \"Epic Ink\", \"Cement Heads\", and \"Country Bucks\", the Lifetime (TV network) series \"\", the History (U.S. TV channel) series \"Great Minds with Dan Harmon\", and the Syfy series \"Cosplay Melee\"."
],
[
"HarmonQuest is an American adult animation/live improvisation television show created by Dan Harmon and Spencer Crittenden.",
" The show is part animated, part live action.",
" Dan Harmon and comedians Erin McGathy, Jeff B. Davis, along with game master Spencer Crittenden, perform a fantasy roleplaying campaign in front of a live audience at Victory Studios in Glendale, CA.",
" Each episode of the show also features a special guest player.",
" The content of their stories is then animated by Starburns Industries, and the episodes feature a mix of live and animated footage reminiscent of \"The Ricky Gervais Show\", which Harmon cited as an influence during a Facebook Live tour of Starburns Industries."
],
[
"The American animated science fiction sitcom \"Futurama\", created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company, aired on Fox from March 28, 1999, to August 10, 2003; Cartoon Network's Adult Swim aired reruns of the show from 2003 through 2007.",
" Following a commitment from 20th Century Fox Television to produce four straight-to-DVD \"Futurama\" films, Comedy Central announced on June 23, 2006 that they were resurrecting the show and would air the films as new \"Futurama\" episodes (reconfiguring each film into four episodes) after each film's DVD release.",
" Comedy Central began airing \"Futurama\" reruns in January 2008 and broadcast on March 23, 2008.",
" Following the four films (considered the fifth season of the show), Comedy Central has broadcast a sixth season of twenty-six episodes, split over 2010 and 2011.",
" A seventh season was announced in March 2011 and debuted in the summer of 2012."
],
[
"Heavy Metal 2000 (also known as Heavy Metal: F.A.K.K.² outside North America) is a 2000 Canadian-German direct-to-video adult animated science fiction film produced by Jacques Pettigrew and Michel Lemire, and directed by Michael Coldewey and Lemire.",
" Starring the voices of Michael Ironside, Julie Strain, and Billy Idol, the film is the follow-up to the 1981 animated cult film \"Heavy Metal\", which is based on the fantasy magazine of the same name.",
" The story is based on the graphic novel, \"The Melting Pot\", written by Kevin Eastman, Simon Bisley and Eric Talbot.",
" The film was made by CinéGroupe, a studio based in Montreal, Quebec."
]
]
}
|
5add000e5542992c1e3a2500
|
Franck Khalfoun directed the 2007 horror film that starred whom?
|
Rachel Nichols and Wes Bentley
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Franck Khalfoun",
"P2 (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Amityville: The Awakening",
"Prey (upcoming film)",
"Muoi: The Legend of a Portrait",
"Parkpoom Wongpoom",
"Maniac (2012 film)",
"Franck Khalfoun",
"P2 (film)",
"The Ritual (film)",
"I-Lived",
"Wrong Turn at Tahoe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Amityville: The Awakening is a 2017 American supernatural horror film written and directed by Franck Khalfoun.",
" It is the tenth installment of the main \"Amityville\" film series and a direct sequel to \"The Amityville Horror\" (1979), which ignores the subsequent sequels from the original series from 1982 to 1996 and the 2005 remake of the original film.",
" The film stars Bella Thorne, Cameron Monaghan, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Thomas Mann, Jennifer Morrison and Kurtwood Smith.",
" The film is scheduled to be released by Dimension Films, a division of The Weinstein Company."
],
[
"Prey is an upcoming American horror thriller film directed by Franck Khalfoun and written by David Coggeshall.",
" It stars Logan Miller and Kristine Froseth.",
" Jason Blum is serving as a producer through his Blumhouse Productions banner and Ashok Amritraj is producing through his Hyde Park Entertainment banner."
],
[
"Mười: The Legend of a Portrait is a 2007 horror film starring Jo An, Cha Ye-ryun and Anh Thu.",
" It became the first horror film in Vietnam, after the Fall of Saigon and also, the first rated film in Vietnam."
],
[
"Parkpoom Wongpoom (Thai: ภาคภูมิ วงศ์ภูมิ ) is a Thai filmmaker and screenwriter.",
" With Banjong Pisanthanakun, he co-directed and co-wrote the hit 2004 Thai horror film, \"Shutter\", and the 2007 horror film, \"Alone\"."
],
[
"Maniac is a 2012 French-American psychological slasher film directed by Franck Khalfoun and written by Alexandre Aja, Grégory Levasseur, and C.A. Rosenberg.",
" The film was produced by the French film companies La Petite Reine and Studio 37.",
" It is a remake of the 1980 film \"Maniac\" and stars Elijah Wood as Frank Zito, a brutal serial killer.",
" The film also stars Nora Arnezeder, Jan Broberg, and America Olivo."
],
[
"Franck Ange Khalfoun (born 9 March 1968 in Paris, Île-de-France, France) is a French film director and screenwriter, known for directing \"P2\", \"Wrong Turn at Tahoe\" and \"Maniac\"."
],
[
"P2 is a 2007 American-Canadian horror thriller film directed by Franck Khalfoun; written and produced by Khalfoun, Alexandre Aja and Grégory Levasseur; and starring Rachel Nichols and Wes Bentley.",
" The trio of Khalfoun, Aja and Levasseur also worked on the 2006 film \"The Hills Have Eyes\"."
],
[
"The Ritual is a 2009 pseudo-documentary (cinéma vérité) horror film written and directed by award-winning filmmaker Anthony Spadaccini.",
" The film is a sequel to Spadaccini's 2007 horror film \"Head Case\" and continues the story of Claymont, Delaware serial killer Wayne Montgomery, who films his crimes.",
" The plot details the beginning of Wayne's vaunting task of grooming a successor, until outside influences threaten to destroy their sadistic relationship."
],
[
"i-Lived is a 2015 American horror thriller film written and directed by Franck Khalfoun."
],
[
"Wrong Turn at Tahoe is a 2009 American crime film directed by Franck Khalfoun and starring Cuba Gooding Jr., Miguel Ferrer, and Harvey Keitel."
]
]
}
|
5ae135bc55429920d523431d
|
Which jazz standard was featured in a musical based on a James A. Michener book?
|
Younger Than Springtime
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Younger Than Springtime",
"Younger Than Springtime",
"South Pacific (musical)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Younger Than Springtime",
"'Round Midnight (song)",
"Clare Fischer",
"Recorda Me",
"Joshua (composition)",
"Live at the Jazz Standard",
"South Pacific (musical)",
"Moten Swing",
"Donna Lee",
"Mingus Big Band Live at Jazz Standard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Younger Than Springtime\" is a show tune from the 1949 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical \"South Pacific\".",
" It has been widely recorded as a jazz standard."
],
[
"\"' Round Midnight\" (sometimes \"' Round About Midnight\") is a 1944 jazz standard by pianist Thelonious Monk.",
" A version recorded by Monk's quintet was added to the Grammy Hall of Fame in 1993.",
" It is the most recorded jazz standard composed by a jazz musician."
],
[
"Douglas Clare Fischer (October 22, 1928 – January 26, 2012) was an American keyboardist, composer, arranger, and bandleader.",
" After graduating from Michigan State University (from which, five decades later, he would receive an honorary doctorate), he became the pianist and arranger for the vocal group the Hi-Lo's in the late 1950s.",
" Fischer went on to work with Donald Byrd and Dizzy Gillespie, and became known for his Latin and bossa nova recordings in the 1960s.",
" He composed the Latin jazz standard \"Morning\", and the jazz standard \"Pensativa\".",
" Consistently cited by jazz pianist and composer Herbie Hancock as a major influence (\"I wouldn't be me without Clare Fischer\"), he was nominated for eleven Grammy Awards during his lifetime, winning for his landmark album, \"2+2\" (1981), the first of Fischer's records to incorporate the vocal ensemble writing developed during his Hi-Lo's days into his already sizable Latin jazz discography; it was also the first recorded installment in Fischer's three-decade-long collaboration with his son Brent.",
" Fischer was also a posthumous Grammy winner for \"¡Ritmo!\"",
" (2012) and for \"Music for Strings, Percussion and the Rest\" (2013)."
],
[
"\"Recorda Me\" (\"Remember Me\") is a jazz standard by the saxophonist Joe Henderson.",
" It was introduced on Henderson's debut album \"Page One\", in 1963.",
" This album also featured the first recording of the jazz standard \"Blue Bossa\", written by trumpeter Kenny Dorham."
],
[
"\"Joshua\" is a 1963 jazz standard composed by the British jazz multi-instrumentalist Victor Feldman and the jazz trumpeter Miles Davis.",
" This iconic jazz standard was introduced in 1963 by the Miles Davis Quintet."
],
[
"Live at the Jazz Standard is the 27th album by trumpeter Dave Douglas and the first to feature him exclusively on cornet.",
" It was released on the Greenleaf label in 2007 and features live performances by Douglas, Donny McCaslin, Uri Caine, James Genus and Clarence Penn.",
" Douglas recorded his Quintet's performances at the Jazz Standard nightclub in New York City in December 2006 making all twelve complete sets available for download within days of the performances.",
" This 2-CD set was distilled from those concerts."
],
[
"South Pacific is a musical composed by Richard Rodgers, with lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II and book by Hammerstein and Joshua Logan.",
" The work premiered in 1949 on Broadway and was an immediate hit, running for 1,925 performances.",
" The plot of the musical is based on James A. Michener's Pulitzer Prize-winning 1947 book \"Tales of the South Pacific\" and combines elements of several of those stories.",
" Rodgers and Hammerstein believed they could write a musical based on Michener's work that would be financially successful and, at the same time, would send a strong progressive message on racism."
],
[
"\"Moten Swing\" (originally \"Moten's Swing\") is a 1932 jazz standard by Bennie Moten and his Kansas City Orchestra.",
" It was an important jazz standard in the move towards a freer form of orchestral jazz and the development of Swing music.",
" Moten and his Orchestra, which included Count Basie on piano, achieved much success with it, although the song is most associated with Basie's Count Basie Orchestra, who recorded it in 1940."
],
[
"\"Donna Lee\" is a bebop jazz standard attributed to Charlie Parker, although Miles Davis has also claimed authorship.",
" Written in A-flat, it is based on the chord changes of the jazz standard \"(Back Home Again in) Indiana\".",
" Beginning with an unusual half-bar rest, \"Donna Lee\" is a very complex, fast-moving chart with a compositional style based on four-note groups over each change."
],
[
"Live at Jazz Standard is an album by the Mingus Big Band that won the Grammy Award for Best Large Jazz Ensemble Album in 2011.",
" The album documents a concert at the Jazz Standard in New York City on New Year's Eve, 2009.",
" The concert and the album commemorate the fiftieth anniversary of songs recorded by Charles Mingus.",
" The band was conducted by Gunther Schuller and included trumpeter Randy Brecker, who played with Mingus during the 1970s."
]
]
}
|
5ae4c3d95542995dadf243fd
|
Who produced the British-American adventure film which John Hoesli directed
|
Sam Spiegel
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"John Hoesli",
"The African Queen (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Kid Who Would Be King",
"John Hoesli",
"Labyrinth (film)",
"Sahara (1983 film)",
"Highlander (film)",
"Clash of the Titans (2010 film)",
"The Beach (film)",
"Everest (2015 film)",
"Tarzan's Three Challenges",
"The African Queen (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Kid Who Would Be King is an upcoming British-American adventure drama film directed and written by Joe Cornish.",
" The film stars Louis Serkis, Tom Taylor, and Rebecca Ferguson."
],
[
"John Hoesli (8 March 1919 – 22 March 1997) was a British art and set decorator.",
" He is best known for being the art director on films such as John Huston's \"The African Queen\", Stanley Kubrick's \"\" (1968), Anthony Asquith's \"Orders to Kill\" (1958) with Alan Withy, and Jeannot Szwarc's \"\" (1985) with Don Dossett.",
" It was Hoesli who found the old steamboat used in \"The African Queen\" at Butiaba on Lake Albert."
],
[
"Labyrinth is a 1986 British-American adventure musical dark fantasy film directed by Jim Henson, executive-produced by George Lucas, and based upon conceptual designs by Brian Froud.",
" The film revolves around 15-year-old Sarah's (Jennifer Connelly) quest to reach the center of an enormous otherworldly maze to rescue her infant brother Toby, whom Sarah wished away to Jareth, the Goblin King (David Bowie).",
" With the exception of Connelly and Bowie, most of the film's significant characters are played by puppets produced by Jim Henson's Creature Shop."
],
[
"Sahara is a 1983 British-American adventure drama film directed by Andrew McLaglen and starring Brooke Shields, Lambert Wilson, Horst Buchholz, John Rhys-Davies, and John Mills.",
" The original music score was composed by Ennio Morricone."
],
[
"Highlander is a 1986 British-American adventure action fantasy film directed by Russell Mulcahy and based on a story by Gregory Widen.",
" It stars Christopher Lambert, Sean Connery, Clancy Brown, and Roxanne Hart.",
" The film narrates the climax of an ages-old battle between immortal warriors, depicted through interwoven past and present-day storylines."
],
[
"Clash of the Titans is a 2010 British-American fantasy adventure film and remake of the 1981 film of the same name produced by MGM (the rights to which had been acquired by Warner Bros. in 1996).",
" The story is very loosely based on the Greek myth of Perseus.",
" Directed by Louis Leterrier and starring Sam Worthington, Liam Neeson and Ralph Fiennes, the film was originally set for standard release on March 26, 2010.",
" However, it was later announced that the film would be converted to 3D and was released on April 2, 2010."
],
[
"The Beach is a 2000 British-American adventure drama film directed by Danny Boyle and based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Alex Garland, which was adapted for the film by John Hodge.",
" The film stars Leonardo DiCaprio, Tilda Swinton, Virginie Ledoyen, Guillaume Canet and, Robert Carlyle.",
" It was filmed on the Thai island Koh Phi Phi."
],
[
"Everest is a 2015 British-American biographical adventure film directed and co-produced by Baltasar Kormákur, co-produced by Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Nicky Kentish Barnes, Tyler Thompson and Brian Oliver and written by William Nicholson and Simon Beaufoy, adapted from Beck Weathers' memoir \"Left for Dead: My Journey Home from Everest\" (2000).",
" It stars an ensemble cast of Jason Clarke, Josh Brolin, John Hawkes, Robin Wright, Michael Kelly, Sam Worthington, Keira Knightley, Emily Watson, and Jake Gyllenhaal.",
" It is based on the real events of the 1996 Mount Everest disaster, and focuses on the survival attempts of two expedition groups, one led by Rob Hall (Clarke) and the other by Scott Fischer (Gyllenhaal)."
],
[
"Tarzan's Three Challenges (1963) is a British-American adventure film filmed in Metrocolor, which is a followup to 1962's \"Tarzan Goes to India\".",
" The film was Jock Mahoney's second and final turn as the apeman, was produced by Sy Weintraub, written by Robert Day and Berne Giler, and directed by Robert Day.",
" The film was released in June 1963."
],
[
"The African Queen is a 1951 British-American adventure film adapted from the 1935 novel of the same name by C. S. Forester.",
" The film was directed by John Huston and produced by Sam Spiegel and John Woolf.",
" The screenplay was adapted by James Agee, John Huston, John Collier and Peter Viertel.",
" It was photographed in Technicolor by Jack Cardiff and had a music score by Allan Gray.",
" The film stars Humphrey Bogart (who won the Academy Award for Best Actor – his only Oscar), and Katharine Hepburn with Robert Morley, Peter Bull, Walter Gotell, Richard Marner and Theodore Bikel."
]
]
}
|
5a8f8b0a5542997ba9cb32aa
|
What is the name of a song by the Beatles that was included on the Magical Mystery Tour album and featured a rare compilation appearance by Helen Reddy?
|
The Fool on the Hill
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I Am Woman: The Essential Helen Reddy Collection",
"The Fool on the Hill",
"The Fool on the Hill"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Magical Mystery",
"Helen Reddy's Greatest Hits",
"Magical Mystery Cure",
"Bob Gibson (artist)",
"Reddy (album)",
"Masterful Mystery Tour",
"The Fool on the Hill",
"I Am Woman: The Essential Helen Reddy Collection",
"Ear Candy (Helen Reddy album)",
"Helen Reddy (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Magical Mystery is an album by saxophonist Bud Shank recorded in 1967 for the World Pacific label.",
" The original album featured one side of interpretations of Beatles songs from the \"Magical Mystery Tour\" album and the other featuring contemporary pop hits."
],
[
"Helen Reddy's Greatest Hits is a compilation album by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy that was released in the fall of 1975 by Capitol Records.",
" On December 5 of that year the Recording Industry Association of America awarded the album with Gold certification for sales of 500,000 copies in the United States, and both Platinum and Double Platinum certifications were issued on February 5, 1992.",
" The album debuted on \"Billboard\"'s Top LP's & Tapes chart in the issue dated the day following Gold certification, December 6, 1975, and made it to number five during its 51 weeks there.",
" In Canada's RPM magazine it reached number 9, and on the album chart in the UK (where it was renamed \"The Best of Helen Reddy\") it matched its number five US showing.",
" In 1987 an expanded edition that was given the title \"Helen Reddy's Greatest Hits (And More)\" was the first release of the original compilation on compact disc, and on April 14, 1997, that edition was reissued with the title \"Love Songs\"."
],
[
"\"Magical Mystery Cure\" is the thirteenth and final episode of the of the Canadian-American animated television series \"\" and the sixty-fifth episode of the series overall.",
" The episode premiered on February 16, 2013 on The Hub.",
" In the episode, the destinies and cutie marks of Twilight Sparkle's friends get switched around, forcing Twilight to create a magic spell of her own in order to correct it.",
" The title itself is a reference to the Beatles' 1967 album \"Magical Mystery Tour\"."
],
[
"Robert Michael Gibson (1938 - September 2010) was a British caricaturist, artist and illustrator who is best known for creating the illustrations & album art that appears in The Beatles' 1967 LP, \"The Magical Mystery Tour\" released on Parlophone Records.",
" Inside the sleeve he also created a text comic based on the film \"Magical Mystery Tour\".",
" He also made graphic contributions to the Beatles monthly magazine \"The Beatles Book\"."
],
[
"Reddy is an album by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy that was released in 1979 by Capitol Records and noted by \"Billboard\" magazine for what set it apart from its predecessors: \"It's the three disco tracks on the first side of this album that will probably draw the most attention, but more interesting from the point of view of Reddy's artistic growth are covers of soul ballads by Gamble & Huff ('Sing My Heart Out') and Eugene Record ('Trying to Get to You') and rock material by the likes of The Doobie Brothers ('Minute by Minute').\"",
" That same review from the issue dated June 2 of that year also mentioned the exposure she received from \"The Helen Reddy Special\", which had just aired on ABC on May 22, but, as with her previous two releases, \"Reddy\" did not reach \"Billboard\"'s Top LP's & Tapes chart.",
" It was also her last album to chart in Canada's RPM magazine when it peaked at number 97 there in August of that year."
],
[
"Masterful Mystery Tour is the second album from Beatallica.",
" It contains 12 tracks, which are mashups (or Bashups) of songs by the Beatles and Metallica.",
" As with their first album \"Sgt. Hetfield's Motorbreath Pub Band\", this album contains re-recordings of songs from the band's EP releases \"A Garage Dayz Nite\" and \"Beatallica\", plus six new Beatles/Metallica mashup songs.",
" The album cover is a parody of The Beatles' \"Magical Mystery Tour\" and Metallica's \"Master of Puppets\"."
],
[
"\"The Fool on the Hill\" is a song by the Beatles.",
" It was written and sung by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney) and recorded in 1967.",
" It was included on the \"Magical Mystery Tour\" EP and album, and presented in the \"Magical Mystery Tour\" film, with a promotional sequence filmed near Nice, in France from 30–31 October 1967.",
" The song achieved perhaps its most widespread popular audience as a top ten hit single by Sérgio Mendes & Brasil '66 in 1968."
],
[
"I Am Woman: The Essential Helen Reddy Collection is a compilation album by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy that was released in 1998 by Razor & Tie and, in addition to the title track, includes three additional songs written or cowritten by Reddy (\"Best Friend\", \"More Than You Could Take\", and \"I Think I'll Write a Song\") as well as rare compilation appearances by \"Bluebird\", \"The Fool on the Hill\", and two recordings from her brief time with MCA Records (\"I Can't Say Goodbye to You\" and \"Never Say Goodbye\")."
],
[
"Ear Candy is the title of the tenth album release by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy: released May 1977 by Capitol Records, the album included a modern take on the doo-wop genre (\"Long Distance Love\"), a Cajun number that gave the Melbourne native her first and only appearance on \"Billboard\" magazine's Country chart (\"Laissez les Bontemps Rouler\"), and a dark self-parody on which Reddy proclaims: \"I don't take no shit from nobody\" (\"Baby, I'm a Star\" - not to be confused with the Prince song of the same name).",
" Unprecedented for a Helen Reddy album, half of the songs recorded for \"Ear Candy\" were co-written by Reddy herself, including the second single: \"The Happy Girls\", Reddy's first self-penned A-side single since \"I am Woman\": however it was the first single: a remake of the 1964 Cilla Black hit \"You're My World\", which would afford Reddy a final Top 40 hit."
],
[
"Helen Reddy is the second album by Australian-American pop singer Helen Reddy and was released in the fall of 1971 by Capitol Records.",
" Reddy's selections include tracks by singer-songwriters Carole King, John Lennon, Randy Newman, and Donovan.",
" It debuted on \"Billboard\" magazine's Top LP's chart in the issue dated December 4, 1971, and had a seven-week chart run in which it got as high as number 167.",
" On March 29, 2005, the album was released for the first time on compact disc as one of two albums on one CD, the other album being \"I Don't Know How to Love Him\", Reddy's debut LP that originally came out in the spring of 1971."
]
]
}
|
5a73883a55429905862fe056
|
Which person has had more bestselling novels, Colton Ford, or Chris Bohjalian?
|
Chris Bohjalian
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Colton Ford",
"Chris Bohjalian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Secrets of Eden",
"The Lair",
"Skeletons at the Feast",
"Lolita Files",
"Colton Ford",
"Midwives (novel)",
"Chris Bohjalian",
"Naked Fame",
"Midwives (film)",
"Terry Pratchett's The Colour of Magic"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Secrets of Eden is a 2012 suspense television film directed by Tawnia McKiernan, based on a book by Chris Bohjalian published in 2010.",
" The film was set and recorded in Toronto, Canada."
],
[
"The Lair is an American gay-themed vampire television series produced by here!",
" in 2007.",
" The first season, consisting of six episodes, wrapped production in January of that year.",
" The first two episodes premiered on June 1, 2007.",
" Season 2, consisting of 9 episodes debuted on September 5, 2008.",
" A third season of 13 episodes was announced in September 2008 and Colton Ford confirmed that filming took place in October and November 2008.",
" Season 3 premiered September 4, 2009."
],
[
"Skeletons at the Feast is a novel by author Chris Bohjalian, published in 2008.",
" It is the story of a journey in the waning months of World War II concerning the Emmerich family, who flee their beloved home in Prussia and move west to avoid the advancing Russian troops.",
" The family consists of one of the novel's main protagonists, Anna; her mother, known affectionately as \"Mutti\"; her father, Rolf; her twin brother, Helmut; her younger brother, Theo; and the Scottish POW that once worked on the family's farm, Callum Finella, who becomes Anna's lover.",
" Anna also has an older brother, Werner, who is off fighting in the war.",
" Rolf and Helmut leave the family to aid in stopping the Russian advance and the rest continue on alone; on their westward journey they are joined by Uri Singer, an escaped Jew posing as a Nazi officer.",
" Bohjalian said in an interview he was inspired to write the story after being persuaded to read a diary spanning from 1920 to 1945 belonging to Eva Henatsch, a German woman that embarked on a similar journey west across the Third Reich."
],
[
"Lolita Files (born September 25, 1963) is a contemporary African-American author, screenwriter, and producer.",
" Among her six bestselling novels are book club favorites \"Scenes from a Sistah\" and \"Child of God\".",
" Her sixth novel, \"sex.lies.murder.fame\" was optioned for film by Carolyn Folks for Entertainment Studios with Files adapting the screenplay.",
" She also co-wrote the screen adaptation of award-winning novelist/playwright/essayist/poet Pearl Cleage's bestselling book, \"Babylon Sisters\", to be directed by filmmaker, artist and educator Ayoka Chenzira."
],
[
"Colton Ford (born October 12, 1962, in Pasadena, California) is the stage name of the former American gay pornographic actor, Glenn Soukesian, who returned to his original career path of singer, and actor.",
" As of May 2007, he resides in New York City."
],
[
"Midwives: A Novel is a novel by Chris Bohjalian, and was chosen as an Oprah's Book Club selection in October 1998."
],
[
"Chris Bohjalian (Armenian: Քրիս Պոհճալեան ), is an American novelist and the author of 19 novels, including the bestsellers \"Midwives\" and \"The Sandcastle Girls\"."
],
[
"Naked Fame a documentary that follows Colton Ford's transition from the world of gay pornography to that of a mainstream singer.",
" It opened on February 18, 2005 in the United States to mixed critical reviews."
],
[
"Midwives is a 2001 American television film, starring Sissy Spacek, Peter Coyote, Terry Kinney, Alison Pill and Piper Laurie.",
" It was directed by Glenn Jordan.",
" The film is based in the 1997 novel Midwives written by Chris Bohjalian.",
" It was Lifetime's 100th Original Movie and had the highest rating in the network's history."
],
[
"Terry Pratchett's The Colour of Magic is a two-part television adaptation of the bestselling novels \"The Colour of Magic\" and \"The Light Fantastic\" by Terry Pratchett.",
" The fantasy film was produced for Sky1 by The Mob, a small British studio, starring David Jason, Sean Astin, Tim Curry and Christopher Lee as the voice of Death.",
" Vadim Jean both adapted the screenplay from Pratchett's original novels, and served as director."
]
]
}
|
5ab263ce554299449642c88a
|
While Packaging Corporation of America is headquartered in Lake Forest, IL, where is Duke Energy headquartered?
|
Charlotte, North Carolina
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Packaging Corporation of America",
"Duke Energy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Duke Energy Florida",
"Packaging Corporation of America",
"Progress Energy Inc",
"Duke Energy",
"Lake Forest, Illinois",
"Northwestern Lake Forest Hospital",
"Crescent Communities",
"Lake Forest station (Union Pacific)",
"Lake Forest High School (Illinois)",
"Lake Keowee"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Duke Energy Florida, formerly Florida Power, was the generation, transmission, and distribution sector of Florida Progress Corporation.",
" The company distributed power over much of central and north Florida.",
" Florida Progress merged with Carolina Power & Light in 2000 to form Progress Energy.",
" Progress Energy merged with Duke Energy in 2012.",
" Today the Florida operations operate as Duke Energy Florida."
],
[
"Packaging Corporation of America () is an American manufacturing company based in Lake Forest, Illinois."
],
[
"Progress Energy, headquartered in Raleigh, North Carolina, is a subsidiary of Duke Energy and prior to its merger with Duke Energy was a Fortune 500 energy company with more than 21,000 megawatts of generation capacity and $9 billion in annual revenues.",
" Progress Energy includes two major electric utilities that serve approximately 3.1 million customers in the Carolinas and Florida.",
" As an independent company, the last chairman and CEO of Progress Energy was William D. Johnson; his predecessor was Robert McGehee, who died on October 9, 2007 at the age of 64 of a stroke while on a business trip to London."
],
[
"Duke Energy, headquartered in Charlotte, North Carolina, is an electric power holding company in the United States, with assets also in Canada and Latin America."
],
[
"Lake Forest is a city located in Lake County, Illinois, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census it had a population of 19,375.",
" The city is along the shore of Lake Michigan, and is a part of the Chicago metropolitan area and the North Shore.",
" Lake Forest was founded around Lake Forest College and was laid out as a town in 1857 as a stop for travelers making their way south to Chicago.",
" The Lake Forest City Hall, designed by Charles Sumner Frost, was completed in 1898 and originally housed the fire department, the Lake Forest Library, and city offices.",
" Lake Forest is among the wealthiest cities in the United States."
],
[
"Northwestern Lake Forest Hospital (NLFH) is a community-based hospital in Lake Forest, Illinois and a wholly owned subsidiary of Northwestern Memorial HealthCare, one of the nation's premiere academic medical centers.",
" The hospital was established in 1899 as Alice Home on the campus of Lake Forest College, and in 1942 a new hospital was built in its current location as Lake Forest Hospital.",
" On February 1, 2010, Lake Forest Hospital completed an affiliation agreement with Northwestern Memorial HealthCare and became Northwestern Lake Forest Hospital."
],
[
"In 1939, Duke Power (now Duke Energy) established a forestry department to manage company land not used for power generation.",
" In 1963 this department became the company South Carolina Land and Timber.",
" As the holdings expanded to include land in North Carolina, the organization was renamed Crescent Land and Timber in 1969.",
" Some of the original land was sold to Crescent Land and Timber by the Singer Corporation.",
" In the mid-1980s the company was renamed Crescent Resources as it began to actively develop residential communities.",
" Crescent Resources began work on its first commercial development, Coliseum Centre, in 1990.",
" As of 1991, Crescent Resources managed 270,000 acres of land.",
" Holdings included part of what became Lake James State Park, which it later sold to the state of North Carolina.",
"Crescent Resources became a separate entity from Duke Energy in 2006 with Duke Energy selling its 49% stake to Morgan Stanley.",
" Crescent Resources filed for bankruptcy in 2009 and has emerged from it separated from the utility company.",
" The company aimed to rebrand itself, renaming itself \"Crescent Communities\" in 2013."
],
[
"Lake Forest is a railroad station in Eastern Lake Forest, Illinois, United States served by Metra's Union Pacific / North Line.",
" The station is located at 691 North Western Avenue, is 28.3 mi away from Ogilvie Transportation Center, the inbound terminus of the Union Pacific/North Line, and also serves commuters who travel north to Kenosha, Wisconsin.",
" In Metra's zone-based fare system, Lake Forest is in zone F. Lake Forest station is located in downtown Lake Forest and is in close proximity to the Lake Forest Library.",
" The station has a ticket office which is open during the morning rush hour, Monday through Friday."
],
[
"Lake Forest High School, or LFHS, is a public four-year high school located in Lake Forest, Illinois, a North Shore suburb of Chicago, Illinois, in the United States.",
" It is the only school of Lake Forest Community High School District 115, which serves the communities of Lake Forest, Lake Bluff, Knollwood, and smaller parts of Mettawa and North Chicago.",
" It is fed by Lake Bluff Middle School, Lake Forest Country Day School, Saint Mary's, and Deer Path Middle School."
],
[
"Lake Keowee is a man–made reservoir in the United States in the state of South Carolina.",
" It was created to serve the needs of a power utility (Duke Energy) as well as public recreational purposes.",
" It is approximately 26 mi long, 3 mi wide, with an average depth of 54 ft , and a shoreline measured at 300 mi in total, and is approximately 800 ft above sea level.",
" It began in 1971 as a massive demolition and building project, including the construction of two large dams––Keowee Dam and Little River Dam––and covered 18372 acre of the state.",
" The lake collects or \"impounds\" waters from the Keowee River and the Little River and others, and the outflows below the respective dams join to form the Seneca River which flows into the larger Savannah River.",
" Lake water helps to cool Duke Energy's three nuclear reactors located at the Oconee Nuclear Generating Station.",
" In addition, the force of falling water through gravity helps generate hydroelectric power.",
" The Keowee Hydro Station generates 158 megawatts from the lake's outflows.",
" In addition, Lake Keowee has been touted as a recreational destination for fishing, boating, swimming, sailing, kayaking and other watersports, and the lake has been described as having pure and clean water.",
" The name \"Keowee\" (ᎨᎣᏫ) is a Cherokee name roughly translated as \"place of the mullberries.\"",
" The former Keowee River, which was inundated by Lake Keowee, had been part of the Cherokee Lower Towns region, and Keowee Town had been located on the bank of the Keowee River."
]
]
}
|
5a7fd1f35542992e7d278db5
|
Which songwriter, Doc Neeson or Isaac Slade, was a co-founder of Colorado-based rock band The Fray?
|
Isaac Edward Slade
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Doc Neeson",
"Isaac Slade"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Am I Ever Gonna See Your Face Again",
"Zach Boddicker",
"Look After You",
"The Fray",
"Isaac Slade",
"Tour of Duty – Concert for the Troops",
"Doc Neeson",
"Comin' Down (The Angels song)",
"Movement (The Fray EP)",
"Ian Cooke (folk musician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Am I Ever Gonna See Your Face Again\" is an Australian rock song written by Doc Neeson, John Brewster and Rick Brewster, and performed by their group, the Angels.",
" The song was initially recorded as a ballad in March 1976 but subsequently re-released as a rock song.",
" The song is best known for the expletive-laden audience response, \"No Way, Get Fucked, Fuck Off\", to the live version, which was issued in March 1988.",
" This chant has been described by \"The Guardian\"' s Darryl Mason as \"one of the most famous in Australian rock history\"."
],
[
"Zach Boddicker is an American musician best known as the original lead guitarist and pedal steel guitarist in the alt-country band Drag the River, and now as guitarist, vocalist, and songwriter for Denver, Colorado-based rock band 4H Royalty."
],
[
"\"Look After You\" is a song by American rock band the Fray.",
" It was released in February 2007 as the third single from their debut album, \"How to Save a Life\", following the widespread success of their previous single \"How to Save a Life\".",
" According to lead singer and pianist Isaac Slade, the song was written about his then-girlfriend and future wife, Anna, when she was living in Australia.",
" The song has appeared on the TV show \"Intervention\" for its third season and has been featured in episodes of \"Cold Case\", \"Ghost Whisperer\", \"The Hills\", \"One Tree Hill\", \"Journeyman\", \"Moonlight\", \"Rescue Me\", \"Bones\" and the unaired pilot of \"Women's Murder Club\".",
" It was also featured in the 2008 film \"Jumper\"."
],
[
"The Fray is an American pop rock band from Denver, Colorado.",
" Formed in 2002 by schoolmates Isaac Slade and Joe King, they achieved success with the release of their debut album, \"How to Save a Life\" in 2005, which was certified double platinum by the RIAA and platinum in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the UK.",
" The Fray achieved national success with their first single, \"Over My Head (Cable Car)\", which became a top ten hit in the United States.",
" The release of their second single, \"How to Save a Life\", brought the band worldwide fame.",
" The song charted in the top three of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was a top 5 single in Australia, Canada, Ireland, Italy, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Isaac Edward Slade (born May 26, 1981) is an American musician and the lead vocalist, main songwriter, pianist and co-founder of Colorado-based rock band The Fray."
],
[
"Tour of Duty – Concert for the Troops was a concert in 1999 in Dili for the Australian troops serving with the International Force for East Timor.",
" This concert featured John Farnham, Kylie Minogue, Doc Neeson, Gina Jeffreys, James Blundell, The Living End, Dili Allstars and the RMC Band."
],
[
"Bernard Patrick \"Doc\" Neeson OAM (4 January 1947 – 4 June 2014) was an Australian singer-songwriter and musician.",
" He was the front man for the hard rock band The Angels from its formation in February 1976 to their disbandment in December 1999.",
" For the group Neeson was the main lyricist with brothers, John and Rick Brewster, as the music composers.",
" Their top 20 studio albums on the Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart are \"Face to Face\" (June 1978), \"No Exit\" (June 1979), \"Dark Room\" (June 1980), \"Night Attack\" (November 1981), \"Watch the Red\" (May 1983), \"Two Minute Warning\" (November 1984) and \"Howling\" (October 1986).",
" Their number-one album, \"Beyond Salvation\", on the ARIA Albums Chart appeared in February 1990 and was followed by another top 20 album, \"Red Back Fever\" (November 1991).",
" The group's top 20 singles on the related Australian charts are \"No Secrets\" (1980), \"Into the Heat\" (1981), \"Never so Live\" (1981), \"We Gotta Get out of This Place\" (1987), \"Am I Ever Gonna See Your Face Again\" (live, 1988), \"Let the Night Roll On\" (1990) and \"Dogs Are Talking\" (1990)."
],
[
"\"Comin' Down\" is the third single by Australian hard rock band the Angels, released in March 1978.",
" The song was released from their album, \"Face to Face\".",
" The song first peaked on 8 May 1978 where it peaked at number 80 on the Kent Music Report Singles Chart and stayed in the charts for five weeks.",
" It was co-written by band members, Doc Neeson, John Brewster and Richard Brewster."
],
[
"Movement EP is the first EP from Denver-based rock band the Fray.",
" The songs \"Where You Want To\" and \"It's For You\" feature Joe King on lead vocals and not the band's lead vocalist Isaac Slade.",
" The album was recorded after Dave Welsh earlier departure and before Ben Wysocki joined the band and features Mike Ayars and Zach Johnson on guitar and drums, respectively, and Dan Battenhouse on bass.",
" The tracks \"Oceans Away\" and \"Vienna\" are also featured on the band's second EP, \"Reason\".",
" \"Vienna\" was again featured on the band's debut album, \"How to Save a Life\"."
],
[
"Ian Cooke is a musician from Denver, Colorado, United States, born in Adelaide, South Australia.",
" His band includes Sean Merrell (drums, vocals), Whit Sibley (bass, vocals) and Ian O'Dougherty (producer, guitar, piano).",
" Cooke has collaborated with many Denver area musicians: Isaac Slade of The Fray, Paper Bird, Laura Goldhamer, The Gamits, Andy Thomas, Esme Patterson, Julie Davis and Joseph Pope III from Nathaniel Rateliff's band, and others."
]
]
}
|
5abc25305542993a06baf899
|
What famous nuclear scientist died on December 26, 2010 and was on the team that discovered the element Mendelevium?
|
Albert Ghiorso
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gregory Robert Choppin",
"Albert Ghiorso"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ratan Kumar Sinha",
"Homi Sethna",
"Chaitanyamoy Ganguly",
"Sekhar Basu",
"Viktor Mikhaylov",
"Albert Ghiorso",
"Jyeshtharaj Joshi",
"Gregory Robert Choppin",
"Percy White (nuclear scientist)",
"Samuel Untermyer II"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ratan Kumar Sinha widely known by R. K. Sinha is an Indian nuclear scientist and mechanical engineer.",
" He had served as the Secretary to the Government of India, Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC), Government of India from April 2012 to October 2015.",
" Prior to that, Ratan Kumar Sinha had served as Director of Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), Mumbai from May 2010 to June 2012.",
" During his four decades of illustrious career, Ratan Kumar Sinha held several important positions related to design & development of nuclear reactors for the Indian nuclear programme.",
" He has been actively involved in the development of Advanced Heavy Water Reactor (AHWR) and Compact High Temperature Reactor (CHTR), two of the highly acknowledged technological innovations which are suitable for large scale deployment of nuclear power, particularly in Indian scenario."
],
[
"Homi Nusserwanji Sethna PhD (24 August 1923 – 5 September 2010) was an Indian nuclear scientist and a chemical engineer, gaining international fame as the Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission (India) during the time when the first nuclear test, codename \"Smiling Buddha\" in Pokhran Test Range in 1974 was conducted.",
" He was the primary and central figure in India's civilian nuclear program as well as the construction of nuclear power plants."
],
[
"Chaitanyamoy Ganguly is an Indian nuclear scientist and a former Head of the \"Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials Section\" of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), credited with many innovations in the field of nuclear material science.",
" He was honored by the Government of India, in 2002, with the fourth highest Indian civilian award of Padma Shri."
],
[
"Sekhar Basu is a nuclear scientist and is currently the Chairman, Atomic Energy Commission and Secretary to the Government of India, Department of Atomic Energy (DAE).",
" Prior to his assumption of charge as Secretary, DAE, he has served as the Director of Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), India’s premier multi-disciplinary R&D centre.",
" He has also worked as the Project Director of Nuclear Submarine Programme and later as the Chief Executive of the Nuclear Recycle Board in the same institute.",
" Sekhar Basu has played major role in establishing India as a lead country in various domains of nuclear sciences and engineering."
],
[
"Viktor Nikitovich Mikhaylov (Russian: Виктор Никитович Михайлов 12 February 1934 in Moscow - 25 June 2011) was a Russian academic and nuclear scientist.",
" From 1969 to 1988 Mikhaylov directed the research institute on nuclear impulse technology.",
" He personally oversaw more than 100 nuclear experiments during his directorship."
],
[
"Albert Ghiorso (July 15, 1915 – December 26, 2010) was an American nuclear scientist and co-discoverer of a record 12 chemical elements on the periodic table.",
" His research career spanned five decades, from the early 1940s to the late 1990s."
],
[
"Jyeshtharaj Bhalchandra Joshi is an Indian chemical engineer, nuclear scientist, consultant and teacher, widely known for his innovations in nuclear reactor designs and generally regarded as a respected teacher.",
" He is the DAE-Homi Bhabha Chair Professor, Homi Bhabha National Institute, Mumbai, and is the recipient of Shantiswarup Bhatnagar Prize for Engineering Sciences and many other awards and recognitions.",
" He received the third highest civilian honour, the Padma Bhushan, in 2014, from the President of India, for his services to the field of chemical engineering and nuclear science."
],
[
"Gregory R. Choppin (November 9, 1927, Texas, United States – October 21, 2015, Tallahassee, Florida) was an American nuclear chemist and co-discoverer of the element Mendelevium, atomic number 101 Others in the discovery group were Albert Ghiorso, Bernard G. Harvey, Stanley G. Thompson, and Glenn T. Seaborg.",
" The element was named in honor of Dmitri Mendeleev."
],
[
"Percival Albert Frederick White OBE (16 July 1916 – 8 January 2013) was a British chemist, metallurgist and nuclear scientist who was involved in the creation and testing of Britain's first nuclear weapon during Operation Hurricane in 1952.",
" He also made significant contributions to the advancement of explosives manufacturing, chemical engineering and civilian nuclear technology, and authored numerous books on engineering."
],
[
"Samuel Untermyer II, (25 November 1912 – 26 January 2001) was a United States nuclear scientist who theorized that steam bubble formation in a nuclear reactor core would not produce unstable reactions, but would instead result in an inherently stable and self-controlling reactor design.",
" This was eventually proved in the BORAX experiments, which led to the design of the Boiling water reactor.",
" In recognition of his fundamental development work on water-cooled reactors, the American Nuclear Society now has an award named after him for work in this field."
]
]
}
|
5abc57ca554299700f9d7881
|
Harold and Friends is an album that includes the actor and presenter of what nationality?
|
Australian
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Harold and Friends",
"Cameron Daddo"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Music of the Mana series",
"Gary Wilmot",
"Harold and Friends",
"The Johnny Cash Family Christmas",
"Unbreakable (Alicia Keys song)",
"Harold Davies (actor)",
"The Harold Pig Memorial",
"The Friends of Mr Cairo",
"Olli Schulz",
"Cameron Daddo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The \"Mana\" series, known in Japan as \"Seiken Densetsu\" (聖剣伝説 , lit.",
" \"Holy Sword Legend\") , is a role-playing video game series from Square Enix, created by Koichi Ishii.",
" The series began as a handheld side story to Square's flagship franchise \"Final Fantasy\", although most \"Final Fantasy\"-inspired elements were subsequently dropped, starting with the second installment, \"Secret of Mana\".",
" It has since grown to include games of various genres within the fictional world of Mana.",
" The music of the \"Mana\" series includes soundtracks and arranged albums of music from the series, which is currently composed of \"Final Fantasy Adventure\" and its remake \"Sword of Mana\", \"Secret of Mana\", \"Seiken Densetsu 3\", \"Legend of Mana\", \"Dawn of Mana\", \"Children of Mana\", \"Friends of Mana\", \"Heroes of Mana\", \"Circle of Mana\", and \"Rise of Mana\".",
" Each game except for \"Friends\" and \"Circle\" has produced a soundtrack album, while \"Adventure\" has sparked an arranged album as well as a combined soundtrack and arranged album, \"Legend of Mana\" has an additional promotional EP, and music from \"Secret\" and \"Seiken Densetsu 3\" were combined together into an arranged album.",
" For the series' 20th anniversary, a 20-disc box set of previously-released albums was produced, as well as an album of arrangements by Kenji Ito, composer for several games in the series."
],
[
"Harold Owen \"Gary\" Wilmot (born 8 May 1954) is an English singer, actor, and comedian who rose to fame as a contestant on \"New Faces\".",
" As a television presenter, he is best known as the host of \"So You Want To Be Top\" and \"Showstoppers\"."
],
[
"Harold and Friends is a 1988 various artists album credited to Harold G Raffe and Co.",
" It is aimed at teaching young children about their bodies.",
" Artists appearing on the album include Ricky May, Normie Rowe, Doug Ashdown, Maggie McKinney, Karen Johns, Allan Caswell and Cameron Daddo.",
" It was nominated for the 1989 ARIA Award for Best Children's Album."
],
[
"The Johnny Cash Family Christmas is the 41st overall and second Christmas album by country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1972).",
" It is his second Christmas album, the first one being the 1963 release entitled \"The Christmas Spirit\".",
" The album includes less original Cash material than its predecessor and contains narrations and dialogue featuring his family and friends, between tracks.",
" In all, three songs were written or co-written by Cash, while two, \"Christmas as I Knew It\" and \"Silent Night\", had been featured on \"The Christmas Spirit\" (\"Silent Night\" would, in fact, be featured on all four Johnny Cash Christmas albums).",
" June Carter Cash, Marshall Grant, Tommy Cash, Harold Reid, Larry Butler (who was both Cash's piano player and record producer at this time), Maybelle Carter, Anita Carter, Carl Perkins and Lew DeWitt are among those featured on the album."
],
[
"\"Unbreakable\" is a song by American R&B-soul singer Alicia Keys from her live album, \"Unplugged\" (2005).",
" Written by Keys, Kanye West, and Harold Lilly, the track features a Wurlitzer riff, and is built around a sample of Eddie Kendricks' 1977 song \"Intimate Friends\", written by Garry Glenn.",
" It was released as the album's lead single in 2005 and peaked at number thirty-four on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100, becoming Keys' first single to miss the top twenty since 2002's \"How Come You Don't Call Me\", and failed to peak inside the top forty on \"Billboard\" Pop 100.",
" It was nevertheless a big success on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart, where it landed at number four."
],
[
"Harold \"Harry\" Davies (born 1964 in Hampstead, London) is a retired Italian TV presenter and actor of Bermudian origins."
],
[
"The Harold Pig Memorial is the second studio album by Ohio alternative rock band Circus Devils, released in 2002.",
" Conceived as a concept album, each song depicts an episode in the life of biker Harold Pig as told by Harold's friends at his wake."
],
[
"The Friends of Mr Cairo is the second album by Jon and Vangelis, released in 1981.",
" There are two editions of this album, with different sleeves.",
" Both versions were released in 1981 within a few weeks of each other.",
" The title track, \"The Friends of Mr Cairo\", peaked at No. 1 on the Canadian singles chart in late 1981, though this track was not a hit elsewhere.",
" The second edition of the album includes the single \"I'll Find My Way Home\", which stayed for 14 weeks in the Swiss charts and peaked at No. 1 on 7 March 1982.",
" It also peaked at No. 6 in the UK. \"",
"State of Independence\" was later a hit single for Donna Summer, and a decade later for Moodswings with Chrissie Hynde on vocal.",
" Anderson also later re-recorded that song on his solo album \"Change We Must\", released in 1994."
],
[
"Oliver Marc \"Olli\" Schulz (born 15 October 1973 in Hamburg) is a German singer-songwriter, actor and presenter.",
" He became known as a singer and guitarist of the indie rock group Olli Schulz & der Hund Marie and as sidekick for Joko and Klaas in their television programs like Circus HalliGalli.",
" In 2016 his TV show \"Schulz & Böhmermann\" started along with fellow presenter Jan Böhmermann, with whom he also presents the weekly podcast show \"Fest & Flauschig\" (Firm & Fluffy) on Spotify.",
" He is also active as a solo musician.",
" His current album, \"Feelings aus der Asche\", peaked at #4 at the German album charts."
],
[
"Cameron Peter Daddo (born 7 March 1965) is an Australian actor, musician and presenter."
]
]
}
|
5ade878d55429975fa854ef1
|
What is the birthdate of this British politician and academic who represents the Liberal Democrats and who co-created the Social Democratic Party in 1981?
|
27 July 1930
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Social Democratic Party (UK, 1988)",
"Social Democratic Party (UK, 1988)",
"Shirley Williams"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shirley Williams",
"Bob Maclennan, Baron Maclennan of Rogart",
"Social Democratic Party (UK, 1990–present)",
"Hungarian-German Social Democratic Party",
"Social Democratic Party (UK, 1988)",
"SDP–Liberal Alliance",
"Liberal Democratic Party (Spain, 1913)",
"Chief Whip of the Liberal Democrats",
"Jack Donaldson, Baron Donaldson of Kingsbridge",
"Croatian parliamentary election, 2003"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shirley Vivian Teresa Brittain Williams, Baroness Williams of Crosby, (\"née\" Catlin; born 27 July 1930) is a British politician and academic who represents the Liberal Democrats.",
" Originally a Labour Member of Parliament (MP) and Cabinet Minister, she was one of the \"Gang of Four\" rebels who founded the Social Democratic Party (SDP) in 1981."
],
[
"Robert Adam Ross Maclennan, Baron Maclennan of Rogart, PC, known popularly as Bob Maclennan, (born 26 June 1936, Glasgow) is a British Liberal Democrat life peer.",
" He was the last leader of the Social Democratic Party (SDP), serving during the negotiations that led to its merger with the Liberal Party in 1988.",
" He then became joint interim leader of the new party, known as the Social and Liberal Democrats (SLD) before later becoming the Liberal Democrats."
],
[
"The Social Democratic Party is a minor political party in the United Kingdom, established in 1990.",
" It traces its origin to the Social Democratic Party that was formed in 1981 by a group of dissident Labour Party Members of Parliament (MPs) and former MPs: Roy Jenkins, David Owen, Bill Rodgers and Shirley Williams, who became known as the \"Gang of Four\".",
" This party merged with the Liberal Party in 1988 to form the Liberal Democrats, but Owen, two other MPs and a minority of party activists formed a breakaway group immediately after with the same name.",
" That party dissolved itself in 1990, but some activists met and voted to continue the party in defiance of its National Executive, leading to the creation of a new Social Democratic Party."
],
[
"The Hungarian-German Social Democratic Party (German: \"Ungarisch-Deutsche Partei der Sozialdemokraten\" , Hungarian: \"Magyar és Német Szociál-Demokrata Párt\" ) was a social democratic political party in Slovakia (part of Czechoslovakia at the time).",
" It was founded in 1919 by social democrats from ethnic minority communities.",
" The party had a German and a Hungarian section.",
" The German and Hungarian social democrats in Slovakia had developed an antagonistic relationship with the Slovak social democrats, who had merged into the Czechoslovak Social Democratic Workers Party as Austria-Hungary was broken up after the First World War.",
" Issues of contention between Hungarian/German and Slovak social democrats included views of the February Strike of 1919 and the Hungarian Soviet Republic (which the Slovak social democrats considered a threat to their new state)."
],
[
"The Social Democratic Party (SDP) formed in 1988 was a political party in the United Kingdom led by David Owen which lasted for only two years.",
" The party was formed as a result of the original Social Democratic Party, created in 1981 by the \"Gang of Four\" (Owen, Roy Jenkins, Bill Rodgers and Shirley Williams, all dissident Labour former ministers) voting to turn its electoral alliance with the Liberal Party into a full merger of the two parties.",
" The new Social and Liberal Democrats (SLD) party thus gained all of the records and assets of the original SDP."
],
[
"The SDP–Liberal Alliance was a centrist political and electoral alliance in the United Kingdom.",
" Formed by the Social Democratic Party (SDP) and the Liberal Party, the Alliance existed from 1981 to 1988, when the two parties merged to form the Social and Liberal Democrats, later renamed the Liberal Democrats."
],
[
"The Liberal Democratic Party (Spanish: \"Partido Liberal Demócrata\" , PLD), also known as the Liberal Democrats (Spanish: \"Liberal Demócratas\" , LD) was a political party led by Manuel García Prieto which split from the Liberal Party in 1913, shortly after the assassination of Prime Minister José Canalejas.",
" The Liberal Democrats eventually went on to become the dominant liberal faction in the later stages of Restoration Spain."
],
[
"This is a list of people who have served as Chief Whip of the Liberal Democrats in the Parliament of the United Kingdom and of its predecessor parties.",
" The Liberal Party was formed in 1859, but through its roots in the Whig Party dates back to the late 1670s.",
" In 1988, the Liberals merged with the Social Democratic Party, formed by dissident Labour Party members in 1981, to create the Liberal Democrats."
],
[
"John George Stuart Donaldson, Baron Donaldson of Kingsbridge, OBE (9 October 1907 8 March 1998) was a British politician and public servant.",
" He married Frances Lonsdale in 1935.",
" He was a soldier, farmer, prison reformer, approved school manager, consumers' champion and was appointed by James Callaghan as Minister for the Arts from 1976 to 1979.",
" Before his appointment as Arts Minister, Lord Donaldson served for several years as a Minister of State in the Northern Ireland Office at Stormont.",
" He left the Labour Party for the Social Democratic Party (SDP) in 1981, and remained with the Liberal Democrats after the SDP merger with the Liberals."
],
[
"Parliamentary elections to elect all 151 members of the Croatian Parliament were held on November 23, 2003.",
" They were the 5th parliamentary elections to take place since the first multi-party elections in 1990.",
" Turnout was 61.7%.",
" The result was a victory for the opposition Croatian Democratic Union party (HDZ) which won a plurality of 66 seats, but fell short of the 76 needed to form a government.",
" HDZ chairman Ivo Sanader was named the 8th Prime Minister of Croatia on 23 December 2003, after parliament passed a confidence motion in his government cabinet, with 88 Members of Parliament voting in favor, 29 against and 14 abstaining.",
" The ruling coalition, consisting of the Social Democratic Party (SDP), Croatian People's Party (HNS), Croatian Peasant Party (HSS), Party of Liberal Democrats (Libra) and the Liberal Party (LS) did not contest the elections as a single bloc.",
" Namely, the SDP ran with the Istrian Democratic Assembly (IDS), the Party of Liberal Democrats (Libra) and the Liberal Party (LS), HNS ran with the Alliance of Primorje-Gorski Kotar (PGS) and the Slavonia-Baranja Croatian Party (SBHS), while HSS ran on its own."
]
]
}
|
5a85935f5542992a431d1b30
|
What was the number of the later film of Fantasia and Brother Bear?
|
44th
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fantasia (1940 film)",
"Brother Bear"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brother Bear (soundtrack)",
"Disney's Brother Bear (video game)",
"The Big Honey Hunt",
"Brother Bear",
"Danny Mastrogiorgio",
"Look Through My Eyes",
"No Way Out (Phil Collins song)",
"Brother Bear 2",
"David Metzger",
"Fantasia (1940 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brother Bear: An Original Walt Disney Records Soundtrack is the soundtrack to Disney's 2003 animated feature film \"Brother Bear\".",
" It contains the film's music composed by Mark Mancina and Phil Collins, as well as songs written by Collins, and performed by Tina Turner, The Blind Boys of Alabama, Oren Waters, The Bulgarian Women's Choir, and even Collins himself.",
" Much of the soundtrack in the film consists of the songs performed by Collins as a montage, much like what was done with the earlier Disney soundtrack to film \"Tarzan\", but not entirely.",
" The album was released on October 21, 2003 by Walt Disney Records."
],
[
"Disney's Brother Bear is a video game released by Disney as a tie-in to the 2003 theatrical film \"Brother Bear.\""
],
[
"The Big Honey Hunt is a children's book by Stan and Jan Berenstain, the first in the long-running Berenstain Bears series.",
" It was first published in 1962, by Beginner Books, an imprint of Random House co-founded and managed by Dr. Seuss.",
" The book introduces a family of anthropomorphic bears comprising Papa Bear, Mama Bear, and Small Bear (later renamed Brother Bear)."
],
[
"Brother Bear is a 2003 American animated comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the 44th Disney animated feature film.",
" In the film, an Inuit boy named Kenai pursues a bear in revenge for a battle that he provoked in which his oldest brother Sitka is killed.",
" He tracks down the bear and kills it, but the Spirits, angered by this needless death, change Kenai into a bear himself as punishment.",
" In order to be human again, Kenai must travel to a mountain where the Northern lights touch the earth, and learn to see through another's eyes, feel through another's heart, and discover the meaning of brotherhood."
],
[
"Daniel \"Danny\" Mastrogiorgio (born October 26, 1964) is an American stage, film and television actor who has also provided voice work for video games.",
" He is best known for providing the voice of Toni Cipriani in the 2005 video game \"\" and for his appearances in movies such as \"Brother Bear\" and \"Enchanted.\"",
" He has also been in several television shows such as \"Law & Order\"."
],
[
"\"Look Through My Eyes\" is a song by English singer Phil Collins from the \"Brother Bear\" film soundtrack.",
" It was recorded by Everlife for the \"Bridge to Terabithia\" soundtrack and the \"Disneymania 4\" album.",
" The song was the film's first single."
],
[
"\"No Way Out\" is a song by the English singer Phil Collins from the \"Brother Bear\" film soundtrack."
],
[
"Brother Bear 2 is a 2006 American animated comedy-drama film and the direct-to-video sequel to the animated feature \"Brother Bear\", which was released on August 29, 2006.",
" Melissa Etheridge contributed three songs to the film.",
" In the film, the adventures of bear brothers Kenai and Koda continue.",
" While the first film dealt with Kenai's relationship with Koda, this one focuses more on his bond with a young human, Nita."
],
[
"David Metzger (born in 1960 in Corvallis, Oregon), is an American orchestrator and composer best known for his orchestrations of many Disney feature animation films of the past 20 years.",
" He has helped to shape the classic Disney orchestral sound on major Disney films including \"Frozen\", \"Moana\", \"Planes\", \"Wreck-It Ralph\", \"Tarzan\", \"Haunted Mansion\", and \"Brother Bear\".",
" He arranged 6 of the 7 songs in \"Frozen\" including the blockbuster \"Let It Go\" as well as much of the score.",
" In addition to his work for Disney, he has done orchestrations for over 50 major films.",
" He has also composed the musical score for Tarzan 2, Brother Bear 2, and Tarzan and Jane.",
" He also has numerous video game, theme park, TV, and commercial credits."
],
[
"Fantasia is a 1940 American animated film produced by Walt Disney and released by Walt Disney Productions.",
" With story direction by Joe Grant and Dick Huemer, and production supervision by Ben Sharpsteen, it is the third Disney animated feature film.",
" The film consists of eight animated segments set to pieces of classical music conducted by Leopold Stokowski, seven of which are performed by the Philadelphia Orchestra.",
" Music critic and composer Deems Taylor acts as the film's Master of Ceremonies, providing a live-action introduction to each animated segment."
]
]
}
|
5a874e6c5542996432c5725b
|
What specific field of epistemology is the author who published Kuhn vs. Popper also published in?
|
social epistemology
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kuhn vs. Popper",
"Steve Fuller (sociologist)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rick Kuhn",
"Kuhn vs. Popper",
"Scott Sehon",
"BMC Medicine",
"Environmental engineering science",
"Steve Fuller (sociologist)",
"Cornell University Graduate School",
"WikiProject",
"Mountain Secondary School (Hamilton)",
"Jennifer Lackey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rick Kuhn (born 18 September 1955) is an Australian Marxian economist, political analyst and reader at the Australian National University in Canberra.",
" He is best known for his biographical study on Henryk Grossman, for which he won the Deutscher Memorial Prize in 2007.",
" Chris Harman of the British Socialist Workers Party and editor of \"International Socialism\" described the biography as \"a valuable addition to our theoretical armour.\"",
" Kuhn is of Jewish origin and is a member of \"Jews Against Oppression and Occupation\".",
" He was the convenor of ACTNOW, the umbrella anti-war organisation in Canberra, formed in response to the wars on Afghanistan and Iraq.",
" He is also a long-term member of the Trotskyist organisation Socialist Alternative and was a founding editor of the online journal \"Marxist Interventions\".",
" Kuhn has published articles in \"Socialist Alternative\", \"International Socialist Review\", \"Socialist Worker\", \"New Matilda\", \"Monthly Review\", \"CounterPunch\", \"ZNet\", \"The Canberra Times\" and various academic journals and edited collections."
],
[
"Kuhn vs. Popper: The Struggle for the Soul of Science is a 2003 book by sociologist Steve Fuller, in which the author discusses and criticizes the philosophers of science Thomas Kuhn and Karl Popper.",
" The book, published by Columbia University Press, received several negative reviews, but was also made Book of the Month by \"Popular Science\" magazine."
],
[
"Scott Robert Sehon (born 1963) is an American philosopher and a professor of philosophy at Bowdoin College.",
" His primary work is in the field of philosophy of mind, metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of action, and the free will debate.",
" He is the author of \"Teleological Realism: Mind, Agency and Explanation\" (MIT University Press, 2005) in which he takes a controversial, non-causalist view of action explanation.",
" Sehon has also published in the area of Philosophy of Religion, with a particular focus on the problem of evil and whether or not religious faith is a necessary foundation for morality."
],
[
"BMC Medicine is a peer-reviewed electronic-only medical journal published since 2003 by BioMed Central.",
" It is described as \"the flagship medical journal of the BMC series, publishing original research, commentaries and reviews that are either of significant interest to all areas of medicine and clinical practice, or provide key translational or clinical advances in a specific field\"."
],
[
"Environmental engineering science (EES) is a multidisciplinary field of engineering science that combines the biological, chemical and physical sciences with the field of engineering.",
" This major traditionally requires the student to take basic engineering classes in fields such as thermodynamics, advanced math, computer modeling and simulation and technical classes in subjects such as statics, mechanics, hydrology, and fluid dynamics.",
" As the student progresses, the upper division elective classes define a specific field of study for the student with a choice in a range of science, technology and engineering related classes."
],
[
"Steve William Fuller (born 12 July 1959) is an American philosopher-sociologist in the field of science and technology studies.",
" He has published in the areas of social epistemology, academic freedom, and the subjects of intelligent design and transhumanism."
],
[
"The Cornell University Graduate School confers most professional and research master's degrees and doctoral degrees in various fields of study for the university.",
" The departments under which instruction and research take place are housed in Cornell's other schools and colleges.",
" The administrative offices for the Graduate School are located in Caldwell Hall, on the Ag Quad.",
" For decades, the Graduate School was housed in Sage Hall which also included social areas and dormitory rooms for graduate students.",
" The Graduate School does not have a faculty.",
" Instead, it organizes the faculty of other colleges into \"fields\" representing distinct subject areas.",
" Students apply for admission to a specific field, although once admitted, students are not limited to that field when selecting courses or faculty to serve of the committee supervising the student's research."
],
[
"A WikiProject, or Wikiproject, is the organization of a group of participants in a wiki established in order to achieve specific editing goals, or to achieve goals relating to a specific field of knowledge.",
" WikiProjects are prevalent within the largest wiki, Wikipedia, and exist to varying degrees within sister projects such as Wiktionary, Wikiquote, and Wikisource."
],
[
"Mountain Secondary School was located at 60 Caledon Avenue Hamilton Ontario, and is a member of the Hamilton-Wentworth District School Board.",
" The school was founded in 1995 when the Caledon and Crestwood Vocational Schools merged and has a 2009-2010 student enrolment of 328.",
" The school's mission statement is \"Every day, every lesson, every activity prepares our students for success in the workplace.\"",
" Mountain Secondary School uses the Ontario Secondary School Literacy Test (OSSLT) to assess Grade 10 students' skills in reading and writing.",
" Successful completion of the test is one of 32 requirements students need to attain in order to receive an Ontario Secondary School Diploma.",
" The school also offers special education classes as well as an ESL program.",
" Mountain Secondary School offers a Pathway program that enables students to focus their studies in specific career area.",
" The goal of the program is to assist students in finding employment, or gain experience in a specific field of interest that may be to their advantage moving forward.",
" The HWDSB announced on 24 May 2012 that Mountain Secondary School will close, along with Hill Park Secondary School and Barton Secondary School.",
" The students will be consolidated into a new, $25 million school., and on June 26th, 2017, the school closed down."
],
[
"Jennifer Lackey is a professor of philosophy at Northwestern University.",
" She is known for her research in epistemology, especially on testimony, disagreement, memory, the norms of assertion, and virtue epistemology.",
" She is the author of \"Learning from Words: Testimony as a Source of Knowledge\" and of numerous articles and book chapters.",
" She is also co-editor of \"The Epistemology of Testimony\" and \"The Epistemology of Disagreement: New Essays.\""
]
]
}
|
5ae7489a5542991bbc9761d6
|
What is the population within the city limits of the city where the company Sibur is headquartered ?
|
13.2 million
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sibur",
"Moscow"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of North American cities by population",
"Moscow",
"Government Street (Mobile, Alabama)",
"List of Nigerian cities by population",
"Rome",
"Springfield metropolitan area, Missouri",
"Wenatchee, Washington",
"Vienna",
"Sibur",
"Jacksonville, Florida"
],
"sentences": [
[
"For the majority of cities in North America, the most recent official population census results, estimates or short-term projections date to 2015.",
" This list compiles figures for all North American cities with a population within city limits exceeding 500,000 that year.",
" These figures do not reflect the population of the urban agglomeration or metropolitan area which typically do not coincide with the administrative boundaries of the city.",
" They refer to mid-2015 populations with the following exceptions:"
],
[
"Moscow ( or ; Russian: Москва́ , \"Moskva\"; ] ) is the capital and most populous city of Russia, with 13.2 million residents within the city limits and 17.1 million within the urban area.",
" Moscow has the status of a Russian federal city."
],
[
"Government Street is the name given to portions of U.S. Route 90 and U.S. Route 98 within the city limits of Mobile, Alabama.",
" It is known as Government Street east of Pinehill Drive and as Government Boulevard west of Pinehill Drive.",
" It is the most important road on Mobile's far south side and is the only nominally east–west road on Mobile's south side to come into the city from outside the western city limits and reach the downtown business district.",
" The only other two east–west thoroughfares in the city to do so are Moffett Road/Springhill Avenue and Old Shell Road.",
" Government is a four-lane highway throughout the city limits, from Water Street to the western city limits.",
" It is the only thoroughfare in Mobile to have intersections with both Interstate 10 and Interstate 65 within the city limits."
],
[
"The following are lists of the most populous fully defined incorporated settlements in Nigeria by population.",
" This page consists three different tables, with different kinds of settlements; a list for \"defined cities\", listing the population, strictly within the defined city limits, a list for \"urban area\" population, and another list for the population within metropolitan areas."
],
[
"Rome ( ; Italian: \"Roma\" ] , Latin: \"Rōma\" ) is the capital of Italy and a special comune (named \"Comune di Roma Capitale\").",
" Rome also serves as the capital of the Lazio region.",
" With 2,877,215 residents in 1285 km2 , it is also the country's most populated comune.",
" It is the fourth-most populous city in the European Union by population within city limits.",
" It is the center of the Metropolitan City of Rome, which has a population of 4.3 million residents.",
" Rome is located in the central-western portion of the Italian Peninsula, within Lazio (Latium), along the shores of the Tiber.",
" The Vatican City is an independent country inside the city boundaries of Rome, the only existing example of a country within a city: for this reason Rome has been often defined as capital of two states."
],
[
"The Springfield-Branson, Missouri Combined Metropolitan Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of seven counties in southwestern Missouri, anchored by the city of Springfield - the state's third largest city.",
" Other primary population centers in the metro area include Branson, Nixa, Ozark, Republic, Marshfield, Bolivar, and Willard.",
" Currently, the city limits of Springfield reach the Ozark City limits at the Christian County line on US 65, the city limits of Republic at James River Freeway on the southwest side of the city, and the Strafford city limits on Route 744 on the northeast side of the city.",
" As of the 2010 census, the MSA had a population of 520,589, though the 2015 Estimates place the population at 541,991.",
""
],
[
"Wenatchee ( ) is a city located in north-central Washington and is the largest city and county seat of Chelan County, Washington, United States.",
" The population within the city limits in 2010 was 31,925.",
" In 2014, the Office of Financial Management estimated the population at 33,070.",
" Located at the confluence of the Columbia and Wenatchee rivers near the eastern foothills of the Cascade Range, Wenatchee lies on the western side of the Columbia River, across from the city of East Wenatchee.",
" The Columbia River forms the boundary between Chelan and Douglas County.",
" Wenatchee is the principal city of the Wenatchee–East Wenatchee, Washington Metropolitan Statistical Area, which encompasses all of Chelan and Douglas counties (total population around 110,884).",
" However, the 'Wenatchee Valley Area' generally refers to the land between Rocky Reach and Rock Island Dam on both banks of the Columbia, which includes East Wenatchee, Rock Island, and Malaga."
],
[
"Vienna ( ; German: \"Wien\" , ] ) is the capital and largest city of Austria and one of the nine states of Austria.",
" Vienna is Austria's primary city, with a population of about 1.8 million (2.6 million within the metropolitan area, nearly one third of Austria's population), and its cultural, economic, and political centre.",
" It is the 7th-largest city by population within city limits in the European Union.",
" Until the beginning of the 20th century, it was the largest German-speaking city in the world, and before the splitting of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in World War I, the city had 2 million inhabitants.",
" Today, it has the second largest number of German speakers after Berlin.",
" Vienna is host to many major international organizations, including the United Nations and OPEC.",
" The city is located in the eastern part of Austria and is close to the borders of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, and Hungary.",
" These regions work together in a European Centrope border region.",
" Along with nearby Bratislava, Vienna forms a metropolitan region with 3 million inhabitants.",
" In 2001, the city centre was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.",
" In July 2017 it was moved to the list of World Heritage in Danger."
],
[
"SIBUR (PJSC SIBUR Holding) is a Russian gas processing and petrochemicals company headquartered in Moscow.",
" SIBUR operates 26 production sites located all over Russia, had over 1,400 major customers engaged in the energy, automotive, construction, fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG), chemical and other industries in approximately 70 countries worldwide and employed around 28,000 personnel.",
" In 2016, its revenue was RR 411.8 bln and Edjusted EBITDA RR 149.2 bln."
],
[
"Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida, and the largest city by area in the contiguous United States.",
" It is the county seat of Duval County, with which the city government consolidated in 1968.",
" Consolidation gave Jacksonville its great size and placed most of its metropolitan population within the city limits; with an estimated population of 913,010 as of 2017, Jacksonville is the most populous city in the state of Florida and the southeastern United States.",
" The Jacksonville metropolitan area has a population of 1,626,611.",
" It is the 34th largest MSA in the United States and fourth largest in Florida."
]
]
}
|
5ab48d775542991779162cd8
|
What is the nationality of the maker of the film that "Kiss Me Quick"'s title exploited?
|
Austrian-American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kiss Me Quick!",
"Billy Wilder"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"My Gun Is Quick",
"Together Always",
"Ae Fond Kiss...",
"Eden Is West",
"A Kiss for Corliss",
"Naga Story: The Other Side of Silence",
"Travelling Salesman (2012 film)",
"Carefree (film)",
"Billy Wilder",
"Kiss Me Quick!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"My Gun Is Quick (1950) is Mickey Spillane's second novel featuring private investigator Mike Hammer.",
" It was the basis for the 1957 film of the same title, \"My Gun Is Quick\"."
],
[
"Together Always is the eighth duet album by Porter Wagoner & Dolly Parton, released in September 1972.",
" It contains their hit \"Lost Forever in Your Kiss\", which reached the U.S. country top ten and the title track which reached #14.",
" The humorous \"Ten Four — Over and Out\" exploited the C.B. radio craze a few years before it became a major phenomeon in the USA.",
" The album features liner notes written by both Wagoner and Parton in their own handwriting."
],
[
"Ae Fond Kiss… (also known as \"Just a Kiss\" in some countries) is a 2004 romantic drama film directed by Ken Loach, and starring Atta Yaqub and Eva Birthistle.",
" The title is taken from a Scottish song by Robert Burns, the complete line being \"\"Ae Fond Kiss, and then we sever...\"\""
],
[
"Eden Is West (French: \"Eden à l'ouest\" ) is a 2009 film by Greek-French director Costa-Gavras about an illegal immigrant called Elias who tries to get to Paris.",
" The original title in Greek is “Paradissos sti Dysi” (“Paradise in West”) and since it is a Greek-French production, the also original French title is “Eden à l'ouest'.",
" The nationality of the central hero is not disclosed because Gavras wants to make a point about the odysseys of the illegal immigrants of any nationality, since he himself was an immigrant 50 years ago in France, before he became a well known director.",
" His hero seems to tolerate the sea, the cold of snowy mountains and the hunger, the rapists and robbers he meets, the cops that are after him all the time, the racists who push him aside, the fellow immigrants who steal his clothes and in the best case the women who see him as a lover they could also take advantage of.",
" His only comfort is his dream of Paris and, in the complexity of human condition, the good within the evil and vice versa."
],
[
"A Kiss for Corliss is a 1949 American comedy film directed by Richard Wallace and written by Howard Dimsdale.",
" It stars Shirley Temple in her final starring role as well as her final film appearance.",
" It is a sequel to the 1945 film \"Kiss and Tell\".",
" \"A Kiss for Corliss\" was retitled \"Almost a Bride\" before release and this title appears in the title sequence.",
" The film was released on November 25, 1949, by United Artists."
],
[
"Naga Story: The Other Side of Silence is a 2003 documentary film by Indian film maker Gopal Menon.",
" The film provides an introduction to the history of the Struggle by Naga people in North- East frontier of the Indian subcontinent, and documents the human rights abuses suffered by the Naga people in more than 50 years of the existence of Independent India.",
" The Naga political struggle is one of the oldest nationality movements in South Asia, continuing till present times.",
" This film, which took 5 years to complete, is the first comprehensive film about the Naga struggle for identity, peace, and justice."
],
[
"Travelling Salesman is a 2012 intellectual thriller film about four mathematicians solving the P versus NP problem, one of the most challenging mathematical problems in history.",
" The title refers to the Travelling salesman problem, an optimization problem that acts like a key to solving other mathematical problems that are thought to be hard; it has been proven that a quick travelling salesman algorithm, if one exists, could be converted into quick algorithms for many other difficult tasks, such as factoring large numbers.",
" Since many cryptographic schemes rely on the difficulty of factoring integers to protect their data, this would allow access to private data like personal correspondence, bank accounts and, possibly, government secrets."
],
[
"Carefree is a 1938 musical film starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers.",
" With a plot similar to screwball comedies of the period, \"Carefree\" is the shortest of the Astaire-Rogers films, featuring only four musical numbers.",
" \"Carefree\" is often remembered as the film in which Astaire and Rogers shared a long on-screen kiss at the conclusion of their dance to \"I Used to Be Color Blind,\" all previous kisses having been either quick pecks or simply implied."
],
[
"Samuel \"Billy\" Wilder ( ; ] ; June 22, 1906March 27, 2002) was an Austrian-American filmmaker, screenwriter, producer, artist, and journalist whose career spanned more than five decades.",
" He is regarded as one of the most brilliant and versatile filmmakers of Hollywood's golden age.",
" With \"The Apartment\", Wilder became the first person to win Academy Awards as producer, director, and screenwriter for the same film."
],
[
"Kiss Me Quick!",
" is a 1964 American film directed by Peter Perry.",
" The film was originally titled \"Dr Breedlove\" or \"Dr Breedlove or How I Stopped Worrying and Love\" to exploit the title of Stanley Kubrick's \"Dr Strangelove\".",
" It was retitled to exploit Billy Wilder's \"Kiss Me, Stupid\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac1ad9955429963665198e3
|
Where is the night club located Stefan Goldmann writes a column for?
|
Berlin, Germany
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stefan Goldmann",
"Berghain"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Berghain",
"Warsaw Ballroom",
"Club One (bar)",
"Cotton Club",
"The Paddock Club",
"Shine (nightclub)",
"Perlon",
"State Theater (Youngstown, Ohio)",
"Stefan Goldmann",
"Cafe au Go Go"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Berghain is a nightclub in Berlin, Germany.",
" It is named after its location near the border between Kreuzberg and Friedrichshain in Berlin, and is a short walk from Berlin Ostbahnhof main line railway station.",
" Philip Sherburne described Berghain in 2007 as \"quite possibly the current world capital of techno, much as E-Werk or Tresor were in their respective heydays\"."
],
[
"The Warsaw Ballroom, or more commonly referred to simply as \"Warsaw\" was a gay night club located in South Beach, Florida at Collins Avenue and Espanola Way.",
" Prior to becoming Warsaw it was known by many other names including \"Ovo\" and \"China Club\"."
],
[
"Club One is a night club located in Savannah, Georgia, famous for its drag shows featuring The Lady Chablis."
],
[
"The Cotton Club was a New York City night club located first in the Harlem neighborhood on 142nd Street and Lenox Avenue from 1923 to 1935 and then for a brief period from 1936 to 1940 in the midtown Theater District.",
" The club operated most notably during America's Prohibition Era."
],
[
"The Paddock Club was a dance/night club located at 1008-B Dickinson Avenue in Greenville, North Carolina which catered primarily to the gay and lesbian community of Greenville and all of Eastern North Carolina.",
" The club was in operation for 30 years and 6 months from June 1973 until December 23, 2003 and was, at the time it closed, the oldest continuously operating LGBT club in the state.",
" After the December 2003 closing, the club reopened for one night for a final farewell party on January 31, 2004."
],
[
"Shine is a night club located in Belfast, Northern Ireland.",
" The club was started in 1995 by local DJ Alan Simms.",
" Since its inception it has been held in the Mandela hall, part of Queen's University Students' Union.",
" For a period in the early 2000s, the entire Students' Union building was used - informally known as 'Super Shine' and bringing its capacity to almost 2400 people - although such events have been discontinued, with the snack bar on the top floor of the building no longer in use, although it happened on boxing night 2015."
],
[
"Perlon is an electronic music record label founded in Frankfurt, Germany, based in Berlin, and run by Zip and Markus Nikolai.",
" It is a minimal techno and microhouse label whose sound features vocals and peppery sounds.",
" Producers such as Ricardo Villalobos, Baby Ford, Stefan Goldmann, Luciano, Matt John, Dandy Jack, Akufen and Pantytec have released records on Perlon.",
" It is a vinyl only label, apart from a few compilations and mixes released on CD.",
" No released have been made available online in any digital format."
],
[
"The State Theater was an entertainment venue in Youngstown, Ohio which showed films until the early 1970s and later became a popular night club establishment catering to major rock 'n' roll acts of the 1970s and '80s.",
" The theater opened in 1927 at 213 Federal Plaza West and exhibited films until closing as a movie house in the early 1970s.",
" On October 20, 1974, a night club called the Tomorrow Club opened in the old theater.",
" Under the Tomorrow Club name, the venue hosted such bands as AC/DC, KISS, Rush, Ted Nugent, The Ramones and The Runaways.",
" Most notably the club played host to The Ramones' first gig outside of the New York City metro area on July 20, 1976.",
" This was also the gig where Joey Ramone was introduced to future members of the Dead Boys who later moved to New York City to set up shop as the house band at CBGB.",
" The Tomorrow Club closed on December 22, 1978 and the venue opened as the Youngstown branch of the Agora concert hall chain on December 31, 1978.",
"The Youngstown Agora continued to book popular rock acts until it closed on July 23, 1982.",
" It reopened under the State Theater and Civic Center name in May 1983, but it closed abruptly again in July 1983.",
" The theater booked heavy metal and hard rock acts under the Star Theatre name from 1984 until early '86 before being bought by a group interested in turning the theater into a showcase for R&B, blues, jazz, hip-hop and soul groups in late 1986.",
" The venue struggled under the Starr Palace name and closed for good in late 1988.",
" The State Theater remained vacant until it was demolished in 2008.",
" Only the facade remains."
],
[
"Stefan Goldmann (*1978) is a German-Bulgarian DJ and composer of electronic music.",
" His works focus on close re-examinations of the aesthetic and technological core parameters of techno, such as sample, loop, editing, grid rhythm and track.",
" His music was released on records since 2001 through labels such as Perlon, Innervisions and others before founding his own imprint, Macro, in 2007.",
" Since 2006 Goldmann has also been closely associated with Berlin's Berghain / Panorama Bar club, for which he writes a column, is a co-author of its book and conceived the \"Elektroakustischer Salon\" event series."
],
[
"The Cafe au Go Go was a Greenwich Village night club located in the basement of 152 Bleecker Street.",
" The club featured many well known musical groups, folksingers and comedy acts between the opening in February 1964 until closing in October 1969.",
" The club was originally owned by Howard Solomon who sold it in June 1969 to Moses Baruch.",
" Baruch closed the club in October 1969.",
" Howard Solomon became the manager of singer Fred Neil."
]
]
}
|
5a72cb065542991f29ee2cde
|
Ed and Lorraine Warren were paranormal investigators who did what type of hunting?
|
Ghost hunting
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Conjuring (film series)",
"Ghost hunting",
"Ghost hunting"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Haunted Towns",
"The Conjuring",
"Haunted Collector",
"The Conjuring (film series)",
"The Conjuring 2",
"Ghost hunting",
"Ed and Lorraine Warren",
"Perry DeAngelis",
"Annabelle (doll)",
"Extreme Paranormal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Haunted Towns is an American paranormal television series that premiered on August 15, 2017 in the United States on Destination America.",
" The series features the \"Tennessee Wraith Chasers\", a group of professional paranormal investigators that are known for trying to \"trap ghosts\" during their investigations.",
" \"TWC\" continue on their paranormal journey by traveling to the most haunted locations in the most haunted towns in America.",
" The show airs on Tuesdays at 10 p.m. EST."
],
[
"The Conjuring is a 2013 American supernatural horror film directed by James Wan and written by Chad Hayes and Carey W. Hayes.",
" It is the first installment in \"The Conjuring\" series.",
" Patrick Wilson and Vera Farmiga star as Ed and Lorraine Warren, paranormal investigators and authors associated with prominent cases of haunting.",
" Their purportedly real-life reports inspired \"The Amityville Horror\" story and film franchise.",
" The Warrens come to the assistance of the Perron family (Ron Livingston and Lili Taylor), who are experiencing increasingly disturbing events in their farmhouse in Rhode Island in 1971."
],
[
"Haunted Collector is an American television reality series which airs on the Syfy cable television channel.",
" The first season premiered on June 1, 2011, and ended on July 6, 2011.",
" The series features a team of paranormal investigators led by demonologist John Zaffis, who investigates alleged haunted locations with the hopes of identifying and removing any on-site artifacts or \"trigger objects\" that may be the source of the supposed paranormal or poltergeist activity."
],
[
"The Conjuring is an American horror film series distributed by the New Line Cinema division of Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" The films present a fictional take on the real-life cases of Ed and Lorraine Warren, paranormal investigators and authors associated with prominent yet controversial cases of haunting.",
" The main series follows their attempts to assist people who find themselves possessed by demonic spirits, while the spin-off films focus on the origins of some of the entities the Warrens have come across."
],
[
"The Conjuring 2 is a 2016 American horror film directed by James Wan.",
" The screenplay is by Chad Hayes, Carey W. Hayes, Wan and David Leslie Johnson.",
" It is the sequel to 2013's \"The Conjuring\" and the third installment in \"The Conjuring\" series.",
" Patrick Wilson and Vera Farmiga reprise their roles as paranormal investigators and authors Ed and Lorraine Warren from the first film.",
" The film follows the Warrens as they travel to England to assist the Hodgson family, who are experiencing poltergeist activity at their Enfield council house in 1977 which later became referred to as the Enfield Poltergeist."
],
[
"Ghost hunting is a pseudoscience wherein its adherents visit and investigate locations that are reported to be haunted by ghosts. Typically, a ghost hunting team will attempt to collect \"evidence\" that they see as supportive of paranormal activity.",
" Ghost hunters often use a variety of electronic devices: the EMF meter; digital thermometer; handheld and static digital video cameras, such as thermographic (or infrared) and night vision; digital audio recorder; and computer.",
" Traditional techniques such as conducting interviews and researching the history of a site are also employed.",
" Some ghost hunters refer to themselves as a \"paranormal investigator\"."
],
[
"Edward Warren Miney (September 7, 1926 – August 23, 2006) and Lorraine Rita Warren (née Moran, born January 31, 1927) are a Roman Catholic couple who were highly controversial American paranormal investigators and authors associated with prominent cases of hauntings. Edward was a World War II United States Navy veteran and former police officer who became a self-taught and self-professed demonologist, author, and lecturer.",
" Lorraine professes to be clairvoyant and a light trance medium who worked closely with her husband."
],
[
"Perry J. DeAngelis (August 22, 1963 - August 19, 2007) was an American podcaster.",
" He is best known for co-hosting the Skeptics' Guide to the Universe podcast, which he helped found.",
" DeAngelis is known for his and Steve Novella's investigation into Ed and Lorraine Warren's ghost hunting claims.",
" He was also co-founder and executive director of the New England Skeptical Society, and was very active in the skeptical movement and paranormal investigations until his death from scleroderma in 2007."
],
[
"Annabelle is a Raggedy Ann doll alleged by demonologists Ed and Lorraine Warren to be haunted.",
" The doll resides in a glass box at The Warrens' Occult Museum in Monroe, Connecticut.",
" The story served as the inspiration for the films \"Annabelle\" (2014) and \"\" (2017).",
" Annabelle has been compared to Robert the Doll and was described in Gerald Brittle's 2002 biography of Ed and Lorraine Warren, \"The Demonologist\"."
],
[
"Extreme Paranormal is an American paranormal documentary TV special that premiered on Monday, October 26, 2009 on A&E Network at 10pm EST.",
" It aired as a two-part 1 hour special for Halloween and followed the missions of three paranormal investigators that go to extremes in order to make contact with spirits during their investigations."
]
]
}
|
5ae5478a5542992663a4f1b7
|
What role does Ghanashyam Nayak play in India's longest running sitcom serial?
|
Natwarlal Prabhashankar Undhaiwala
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ghanashyam Nayak",
"Ghanashyam Nayak",
"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shailesh Lodha",
"Kathy Staff",
"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah",
"Sonalika Joshi",
"Comedy Playhouse",
"Sennin Buraku",
"Ghanashyam Nayak",
"Of Funerals and Fish",
"Neha Mehta",
"Gajendra Singh"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shailesh Lodha is an Indian actor, comedian and writer.",
" He is widely recognized for his role of Taarak Mehta (a real life Gujarati columnist) in the India's longest running sitcom serial Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah, which he is portraying since July 2008."
],
[
"Kathy Staff (12 July 1928 – 13 December 2008), born Minnie Higginbottom, was an English actress, well known for her work on British television.",
" She is most famous for her portrayal of Nora Batty on the longest running sitcom in the world, \"Last of the Summer Wine\"."
],
[
"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah (English: Taarak Mehta's Different Perspective) is India's longest running sitcom serial.",
" It is produced by Neela Tele Films Private Limited.",
" The show went on air on July 28, 2008.",
" It airs from Monday to Friday on SAB TV.",
" Reruns of the show started on Sony Pal on November 2, 2015."
],
[
"Sonalika Joshi (born 5 June 1976) is an Indian television actress.",
" She is better known for her character of 'Madhavi Bhide' in India's longest running Sitcom TV serial Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah."
],
[
"Comedy Playhouse is a long-running British anthology series of one-off unrelated sitcoms that aired for 120 episodes from 1961 to 1975.",
" Many episodes later graduated to their own series, including \"Steptoe and Son\", \"Meet the Wife\", \"Till Death Us Do Part\", \"All Gas and Gaiters\", \"Up Pompeii!",
"\", \"Not in Front of the Children\", \"Me Mammy\", \"That's Your Funeral\", \"The Liver Birds\", \"Are You Being Served?",
"\" and \"Last of the Summer Wine\", which is the world's longest running sitcom, having run from January 1973 to August 2010."
],
[
"Sennin Buraku (仙人部落 , roughly Hermit Village) is a manga series by Kō Kojima which ran in the adult magazine \"Weekly Asahi Geinō\", published by Tokuma Shoten in Japan.",
" It is the longest running comic with only one artist, being published weekly since October 1956, and the longest-running strip ever in Japan.",
" By contrast, \"Golgo 13\" is the longest running manga to be serialized in a dedicated manga magazine with \"Doraemon\" the second longest, and \"Kochira Katsushika-ku Kameari Kōen-mae Hashutsujo\" (\"Kochi-Kame\") the third longest (Asahi Geino is not a dedicated manga magazine).",
" While \"Sennin Buraku\" has been running for more years than \"Peanuts\", Charles M. Schulz's strip has more \"episodes\" as it ran daily rather than weekly.",
" The story was a romantic comedy taking place in historical China, and it was quite risqué for its time.",
" The characters were very traditionally dressed (e.g. all wearing hanfu).",
" Although the anime is very hard to find, it has been rerun on Japanese television, its intro and outro has appeared on DVD, and an episode has resurfaced on Nico Nico Douga."
],
[
"Ghanashyam Nayak is an Indian film and television actor.",
" He has appeared in a number of tele serials as well as films.",
" He is currently playing the role of Natwarlal Prabhashankar Undhaiwala a.k.a. Nattu Kaka in \"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah\".",
" By qualification he is tenth pass."
],
[
"\"Of Funerals and Fish\" is the pilot episode of the worlds longest running sitcom \"Last of the Summer Wine\" (1973–2010) written by Roy Clarke.",
" Starring Bill Owen, Peter Sallis and Michael Bates.",
" It was first aired on 4 January 1973 and became the first of 295 episodes.",
" It was aired as a \"Comedy Playhouse\" episode.",
" The plot was that the trio went around discussing life and death.",
" It also was the first appearance of Kathy Staff although her character was at this point only known as Mrs Batty rather than Nora.",
" Her husband, unseen in this first episode, is referred to as Harold; when the character went on to appear in the series, he would be called Wally."
],
[
"Neha Mehta (born 9 June 1978) is an Indian television actress.",
" She is best known for her role of Anjali Mehta in India's longest running sitcom TV serial \"Taarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah\".",
" Her title role of Saroj in Star Plus serial \"Bhabhi\" made her a popular face in Indian television."
],
[
"Gajendra Singh is an Indian television producer and director.",
" His most popular shows include Close-Up Antakshari, SaReGaMa and the recent Amul Music ka Maha Muqqabla and Sur Kshetra.",
" He grew with Zee TV and took Indian Television to an international level.",
" He appeared in \"Limca book of Records\" for making the longest running musical reality show \"Antakshari\" on Indian Television diaspora for 10 continuous years.",
" This was followed by 'Sa Re Ga Ma' another longest running show along with the programs like India's Best Cinestar's ki Khoj and Lil' Champs."
]
]
}
|
5ae624c05542992ae0d16246
|
Which actor starring in State and Main who appeared in "The Sting" and "Tootsie"?
|
Charles Durning
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"State and Main",
"Charles Durning"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"César Keiser",
"Charles Durning",
"State and Main",
"José Maurer",
"Brian Gross",
"Paul Bühlmann",
"Rudolf Bernhard",
"Kim Jeong-hoon",
"Ruedi Walter",
"Alfred Rasser"
],
"sentences": [
[
"César Keiser or Hanspeter Keiser (4 April 1925 – 25 February 2007) was a Swiss cabarettist, comedian, radio personality, and stage and film actor starring usually in Swiss German language cinema and television and stage productions."
],
[
"Charles Edward Durning (February 28, 1923 – December 24, 2012) was an American actor, with appearances in over 200 movies, television shows and plays.",
" Durning's best-known roles included \"The Sting\" (1973) and \"Dog Day Afternoon\" (1975), along with the comedies \"The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas\" (1982), \"Tootsie\" (1982), and \"To Be or Not to Be\" (1983)."
],
[
"State and Main is a 2000 comedy film written and directed by David Mamet.",
" It stars William H. Macy, Sarah Jessica Parker, Alec Baldwin, Julia Stiles, Philip Seymour Hoffman, Rebecca Pidgeon, David Paymer, Patti LuPone, Clark Gregg, and Charles Durning."
],
[
"José Maurer (Hebrew: יוסף מאורער ; May 6, 1906 – May 23, 1968) was a stage and cinema actor starring mainly in the Yiddish theatre in Europe, Argentina and Israel from the early 1920s."
],
[
"Brian Gross (born in 1976 in Cedar Rapids, Iowa) is an actor starring in the 1998 TV series \"Wind on Water\" as Kelly Connolly and has also appeared in numerous films and TV movies."
],
[
"Paul Bühlmann (12 Februar 1927 – 15 July 2000) was a Swiss comedian, radio personality, and stage and film actor starring usually in Swiss German language cinema and television and stage productions."
],
[
"Rudolf Bernhard or Rudolf Bernhard Conrath (26 March 1901 – 21 October 1962) was a Swiss comedian, radio personality, and stage and film actor starring usually in Swiss German language cinema and television and stage productions.",
" In 1941 Berhard founded the Bernhard-Theater Zürich."
],
[
"Kim Jeong-hoon (born January 20, 1980), also known in Japan as John Hoon, is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He initially rose to fame as a member of South Korean duo UN debuting with the single \"Voice Mail\" in 2000.",
" After the duo disbanded in 2005, his fame increased as an actor starring in \"Princess Hours\", a drama based on a manhwa."
],
[
"Ruedi Walter or \"Rudolf Walter\", born as Hans Rudolf Häfeli (10 December 1916 – 16 June 1990) was a Swiss comedian, radio personality, and stage and film actor starring usually in Swiss German language cinema and television and stage productions."
],
[
"Alfred Rasser (29 May 1907 – 18 August 1977) was a Swiss comedian, radio personality, and stage and film actor starring usually in Swiss German language cinema and television and stage productions, but he also became as \"Theophil Läppli\", a parody on the Swiss militarismn."
]
]
}
|
5a7308ea5542994cef4bc42c
|
Which tunnel on Route 17 runs underneath the Hudson River?
|
Lincoln Tunnel
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"New Jersey Route 17",
"Lincoln Tunnel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Detroit Free Press Marathon",
"Maryland Route 17",
"Marina Boulevard",
"Otterøya (Hordaland)",
"Interstate 78 in New Jersey",
"New Jersey Route 17",
"Lincoln Tunnel",
"Gray Summit, Missouri",
"Sài Gòn River Tunnel",
"Prudential Tunnel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Detroit Free Press/Talmer Bank Marathon is a 42.195 km race run every October in Detroit, Michigan, United States and Windsor, Ontario, Canada since 1978.",
" The predecessor to this race was the Motor City Marathon which started in 1963 and featured multiple laps on Belle Isle.",
" The marathon course is international and has featured the Detroit-Windsor Tunnel for all but two years of its existence.",
" From 1978 to 1998 the race started in Windsor and finished in Detroit.",
" The current course crosses the Ambassador Bridge and the Detroit-Windsor Tunnel between Detroit and Windsor.",
" Due to its use of the tunnel, the race is able to boast that it has the only official underwater international mile in the world, as the tunnel runs underneath the Detroit River.",
" The race is a USATF-certified, Boston-qualifier course."
],
[
"Maryland Route 17 (MD 17) is a state highway in the U.S. state of Maryland.",
" The state highway begins at the Virginia state line at the Potomac River in Brunswick, where the highway continues south as Virginia State Route 287 (SR 287).",
" MD 17 runs 29.49 mi north from the Brunswick Bridge to the Frederick–Washington county line near Wolfsville.",
" The state highway serves as the main north–south highway of the Middletown Valley of western Frederick County.",
" MD 17 connects Brunswick and Wolfsville with Rosemont, Burkittsville, Middletown, and Myersville.",
" The state highway also connects those communities with the valley's main east–west highways, which include U.S. Route 340, US 40 Alternate, Interstate 70 (I-70), and US 40."
],
[
"Marina Boulevard is a road in Singapore running along the western side of Marina Bay.",
" Starting at Raffles Place intersecting with Collyer Quay and running south, there are a number of landmark buildings along the length of it.",
" One Marina Boulevard and One Raffles Quay form bookends of its northern terminus.",
" Located along it are The Sail @ Marina Bay, the landmark promontory space, Central Linear Park (under construction), Marina Bay Financial Centre, and eventually Marina South Pier and the future Marina South residential community.",
" The Common Services Tunnel runs underneath it.",
" The first part of the road from Coller Quay to Marina View Link is a two-way street and the part from Marina View Link to the East Coast Parkway (ECP) is a five-lane, one-way road towards the ECP."
],
[
"Otterøya or Otrøyna is an unpopulated island in Bømlo municipality in Hordaland county, Norway.",
" The 0.45 km2 island lies in the Bømlafjorden, southeast of the islands of Føyno, Nautøya, and Spyssøya.",
" The southern part of the island is a nature reserve.",
" The Bømlafjord Tunnel runs underneath the island."
],
[
"Interstate 78 (I-78) is an east–west route stretching from Union Township, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania to New York City.",
" In New Jersey, I-78 is called the Phillipsburg–Newark Expressway and the Newark Bay Extension of the New Jersey Turnpike.",
" The highway runs for 67.83 mi in the northern part of the state of New Jersey from the Interstate 78 Toll Bridge over the Delaware River at the Pennsylvania state line in Phillipsburg, Warren County east to the Holland Tunnel under the Hudson River at the New York state line in Jersey City, Hudson County.",
" The Phillipsburg-Newark Expressway portion of I-78, formally called the Lightning Division Memorial Highway, runs from the Phillipsburg area east across rural areas of western New Jersey before entering suburban areas in Somerset County.",
" The road crosses the Watchung Mountains, widening into a local-express lane configuration at Route 24 as it continues through urban areas to Newark.",
" Here, I-78 intersects the mainline of the New Jersey Turnpike (I-95) and becomes the Newark Bay Extension, crossing the Newark Bay Bridge and continuing to Jersey City.",
" The route, along with Route 139, follows a one-way pair of surface streets to the Holland Tunnel."
],
[
"Route 17 is a state highway in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States, that provides a major route from the George Washington Bridge, Lincoln Tunnel and other northeast New Jersey points to the New York State Thruway at Suffern, New York.",
" It runs 27.20 mi from Route 7/County Route 507 in North Arlington north to the New York border along Interstate 287 in Mahwah, where New York State Route 17 continues into New York.",
" Between Route 7 and Route 3 in Rutherford, Route 17 serves as a local road.",
" From Route 3 north to the junction with U.S. Route 46 in Hasbrouck Heights, the road is a suburban arterial with jughandles.",
" The portion of Route 17, from US 46 to Interstate 287 near the state line in Mahwah, is a limited-access road with all cross traffic handled by interchanges, and many driveways and side streets accessed from right-in/right-out ramps from the right lane.",
" For three miles (5 km) north of Route 4, well over a hundred retail stores and several large shopping malls line the route in the borough of Paramus.",
" The remainder of this portion of Route 17 features lighter suburban development.",
" The northernmost portion of Route 17 in Mahwah runs concurrent with Interstate 287 to the New York border."
],
[
"The Lincoln Tunnel is an approximately 1.5 mi set of three tunnels under the Hudson River, connecting Weehawken, New Jersey and Midtown Manhattan in New York City.",
" An integral conduit within the New York Metropolitan Area, it was designed by Norwegian-born civil engineer Ole Singstad and named after U.S. President Abraham Lincoln.",
" It is one of two automobile tunnels built under the river, the other being the Holland Tunnel.",
" In 2016, the Lincoln Tunnel carried a daily average of approximately 52,632 motor vehicles (or 19,210,919 for the year)."
],
[
"Gray Summit is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Franklin County, Missouri, United States.",
" The population was 2,701 at the 2010 census.",
" Also called \"Gray's Summit\", it was founded by Daniel Gray of New York who built a hotel here in 1845.",
" This community was the highest point on the Missouri Pacific Railroad between St. Louis and Jefferson City, Missouri; a railroad tunnel runs underneath the community.",
" It is located on Interstate 44 and is home to Purina Farms and the Shaw Nature Reserve."
],
[
"The Saigon River Tunnel is an underwater tunnel that opened on November 20, 2011.",
" It runs underneath the Saigon River in Ho Chi Minh City, the largest city of Vietnam.",
" The tunnel was built with capital from JICA's ODA, in conjunction with a consortium of Japanese contractors.",
" The tunnel connects the existing urban center of Ho Chi Minh City with Thu Thiem New Urban Area in District 2.",
" The Saigon River Tunnel is part of the , an important road project under construction to ease the congestion of transport in the inner city as well as transportation from downtown to the Mekong Delta region.",
" The existing downtown was previously only linked with the Thu Thiem New Urban Area by many bridges, namely: Thủ Thiêm Bridge, Phú Mỹ Bridge and Ba Son Bridge."
],
[
"The Prudential Tunnel is a tunnel along the Massachusetts Turnpike and Interstate 90 in Boston that runs underneath the Prudential Tower complex.",
" It was created in 1965 as part of the first extension of the Turnpike into Boston.",
" The tunnel has been criticized for its poor lighting in comparison to the newer Tip O'Neill Tunnel, Fort Point Tunnel, and Ted Williams Tunnel.",
" In 2014, a hole was punched in the wall of the tunnel following an accident involving a large truck.",
" The tunnel has since been repaired and is fully operational again.",
" One exit is contained within the tunnel, the Copley Interchange on the Mass Turnpike."
]
]
}
|
5a77533f55429966f1a36d03
|
What native of Newtownards, Northern Ireland is an anchor of Loose Women?
|
Christine Lampard
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Loose Women",
"Christine Lampard"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Belfast Urban Motorway",
"Catherine Jean Milligan",
"Market House, Newtownards",
"Northern Ireland Childminding Association",
"Ards Peninsula",
"Christine Lampard",
"Loose Women",
"Newtownards Airport",
"Newtownards",
"Castlebawn (Newtownards)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Belfast Urban Motorway was a proposed motorway system in Belfast, Northern Ireland announced in 1964, but was never completed, only the Western portion was built as the A12, Westlink.",
" It was to be built in three phases: Phase 1, from the M1 at Broadway to the M2 at York Street; Phase 2, from the M2 at York Street across the River Lagan to the M3 at the bottom of the Newtownards Road; and Phase 3, from the Newtownards Road south through Short Strand, back across the River Lagan, through Shaftesbury Square to join the start at the M1."
],
[
"Catherine Jean Milligan (born 11 September 1986, Newtownards, County Down, Northern Ireland) was Miss Northern Ireland 2006 and represented her country in the Miss World finals in Poland.",
" She won Miss World Talent 2006, placing her in the semi-finals of the competition along with the other Top 16 contestants.",
" She is the first Northern Ireland representative to have won a fast track event at Miss World."
],
[
"Market House in Newtownards, County Down, Northern Ireland, is a historic building.",
" It was built during 1767-1771 by Robert Stewart, 1st Marquess of Londonderry to be the center of the market town, in lieu of the Newtownards Priory.",
"It has served as a prison and as a town hall.",
" It is currently the Newtownards Arts Centre is also the home of the Ards Historical Society."
],
[
"The Northern Ireland Childminding Association (NICMA) is a charity and membership organisation, based in Newtownards, that represents childminding in Northern Ireland.",
" It promotes quality home-based childcare and learning for the benefit of children, families and communities in Northern Ireland and its services include a childminding information and vacancy helpline."
],
[
"The Ards Peninsula (from Irish: \"Aird Uladh\" , meaning \"peninsula of the Ulstermen\" ) is a peninsula in County Down, Northern Ireland, that separates Strangford Lough from the North Channel of the Irish Sea on the north-east coast of Ireland.",
" Several towns and villages are located on it, including Donaghadee, Newtownards and Portaferry.",
" Newtownards is considered to be the largest conurbation, as the larger town of Bangor, which is also geographically located on the north end of the peninsula, is excluded from the Ards district (part of the larger Borough of Ards).",
" The peninsula has a mild marine microclimate, with dry and fertile soils suitable for extensive agriculture.",
" The Ards Peninsula contains, near Portavogie, the most easterly point on the island of Ireland."
],
[
"Christine Louise Lampard (née Bleakley, born 2 February 1979) is a Northern Irish broadcaster from Newtownards, Northern Ireland, best known for her television work with the BBC and ITV."
],
[
"Loose Women is a British panel show that has been broadcast on ITV since 6 September 1999.",
" The programme was originally broadcast from Norwich before moving to London and focuses on a panel of four female presenters, who interview celebrities, discuss their lives and discuss topical issues, ranging from daily politics and current affairs, to celebrity gossip.",
" The show's current anchor presenters are Ruth Langsford, Andrea McLean, and Christine Lampard."
],
[
"Newtownards Airport (ICAO: EGAD) is a local airfield in Newtownards, County Down, Northern Ireland (United Kingdom).",
" It is located 8.5 NM east of Belfast.",
" This airport not only offers light aircraft flights but offers Helicopter flights which are operated by HeliPower.",
" This airport also has an onsite restaurant called Cloud Nine."
],
[
"Newtownards, is a large town, townland and civil parish in County Down, Northern Ireland.",
" It lies at the most northern tip of Strangford Lough, 10 miles (16 km) east of Belfast, on the Ards Peninsula.",
" It is situated in the civil parish of Newtownards and the historic baronies of Ards Lower and Castlereagh Lower.",
" Newtownards is the largest town in the former Borough of Ards.",
" It is known colloquially by locals as \"Ards\".",
" It had a population of 28,039 people in the 2011 Census."
],
[
"Castlebawn is a proposed £250 million, 75 acre shopping centre and retail park in Newtownards, County Down, Northern Ireland.",
" It is a joint venture between Eastwood Property and R&A Group.",
" The ambitious proposals, which promise to create up to 2,000 jobs, will extend the town centre and edge of centre southwards in a three-stage development, which was expected to be completed by 2012.",
" The development includes a retail park with 12 retail warehousing units, as well as a shopping centre.",
" It also includes a bypass from Portaferry Road to Comber Road, which will link to the roundabout at the beginning of the main road to Belfast.",
" This will allow traffic to bypass Newtownards town centre and will help ease traffic problems in the area."
]
]
}
|
5ae80e4d554299540e5a5716
|
Who directed the TV film starring Jimmy Smits and the actress who played Gloria on Touched by an Angel?
|
Richard Michaels
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rockabye (1986 film)",
"Valerie Bertinelli"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Running Scared (1986 film)",
"Yvonne DeLaRosa",
"Old Gringo",
"Rockabye (1986 film)",
"My Family (film)",
"Glitz (novel)",
"Valerie Bertinelli",
"Hearts and Souls",
"The Cisco Kid (1994 film)",
"Price of Glory"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Running Scared is a 1986 action-comedy film directed by Peter Hyams, written by Gary Devore and Jimmy Huston, and starring Gregory Hines, Billy Crystal, with Steven Bauer, Jimmy Smits, and Dan Hedaya in supporting roles.",
" Hines and Crystal play Chicago police officers who, after nearly being killed on the job, decide to retire and open a bar in Key West, Florida, only to get caught up in making one last arrest before they go."
],
[
"Yvonne DeLaRosa is an American actress, best known for her role on the Imagen award-winning series \"Los Americans\", Yvonne has appeared in films such as \"Helter Skelter\", \"Mystery Woman: Snapshot\", and \"The Sorrow\", in addition to landing roles on TV shows, including \"How I Met Your Mother\", \"NCIS (TV series)\", \"Weeds\", and \"The King of Queens\".",
" She has been heralded as 'The face of the new wave of Latino talent' by \"Jimmy Smits\".",
" She is also a serial entrepreneur of two successive cannabis dispensaries."
],
[
"Old Gringo is a 1989 American romantic adventure film starring Jane Fonda, Gregory Peck and Jimmy Smits.",
" It was directed by Luis Puenzo and co-written with Aída Bortnik, based on the novel \"Gringo Viejo\" by Mexican novelist Carlos Fuentes."
],
[
"Rockabye is a 1986 made-for-TV crime drama film, directed by Richard Michaels and starring Valerie Bertinelli, Rachel Ticotin, Jason Alexander, and Jimmy Smits."
],
[
"My Family is a 1995 independent American drama film directed by Gregory Nava, written by Nava and Anna Thomas, and starring Jimmy Smits, Edward James Olmos, and Esai Morales.",
" The film depicts three generations of a Mexican American family who emigrated from Mexico and settled in East Los Angeles."
],
[
"Glitz is a 1985 novel by author Elmore Leonard, following the story of Detective Vincent Mora who is being stalked by Teddy Magyk, the serial rapist he put away.",
" It was made into a 1988 TV movie starring Jimmy Smits."
],
[
"Valerie Anne Bertinelli (born April 23, 1960) is an American actress.",
" She is known for her roles as Barbara Cooper Royer on the sitcom \"One Day at a Time\" (1975–84), Gloria on the religious drama series \"Touched by an Angel\" (2001–03), Melanie Moretti on the sitcom \"Hot in Cleveland\" (2010–15); and she also hosts the cooking series \"Valerie's Home Cooking\" and \"Kids Baking Championship\" on Food Network."
],
[
"\"Hearts and Souls\" is the fifth episode of the sixth season and 115th overall of the American crime drama \"NYPD Blue\".",
" \"Hearts and Souls\" originally aired in the United States on ABC on Tuesday November 24, 1998, at 9:30 pm Eastern time as a 90-minute special.",
" The episode was directed by Paris Barclay and written by Steven Bochco, David Milch, Bill Clark and Nicholas Wootton.",
" It was the culmination of months of public speculation on the method of closure that would be employed to write Jimmy Smits's critically acclaimed Bobby Simone character out of the regular cast and clear the way for Smits' replacement, Rick Schroder.",
" \"Hearts and Souls\" was a critical and commercial success, achieving both high ratings and positive critical feedback and is now regarded as one of the greatest television episodes in television history.",
" It marked the second high-profile replacement of the partner for lead character, Detective Andy Sipowicz, played by Dennis Franz."
],
[
"The Cisco Kid is an American 1994 TV movie, which updated the successful 1950s comedy western television series, and 1940s movie serial.",
" The film was written by Michael Kane and directed by Luis Valdez.",
" Jimmy Smits played the Cisco Kid, the role previously played by Duncan Renaldo, Gilbert Roland, and Cesar Romero.",
" Cheech Marin played his sidekick Pancho.",
" Bruce Payne and Ron Perlman played French villains.",
" The film aired on the TNT Network."
],
[
"Price of Glory is a 2000 American sports drama film written by Phil Berger, directed by Carlos Avila and starring Jimmy Smits.",
" The movie was nominated for several ALMA Awards in 2001.",
" The film was shot in Huntington Park, California, Los Angeles, California, and Nogales, Arizona.",
" The film was released by New Line Cinema on March 31, 2000."
]
]
}
|
5ab6836e5542995eadef0022
|
Cambridge Animation Systems was used by the British studio that was headquartered in what part of Manchester?
|
Chorlton-cum-Hardy
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Cambridge Animation Systems",
"Cosgrove Hall Films"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fixing a Hole",
"Cambridge Animation Systems",
"Cosgrove Hall Films",
"List of British Lion films",
"List of British and Dominions films",
"David Beckham's Soccer USA",
"Hell Is a City",
"Ethical pot",
"John Maxwell (producer)",
"Bernard Leach"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Fixing a Hole\" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles that was released on their 1967 album \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\".",
" It was written by Paul McCartney, although credited to Lennon–McCartney.",
" The Beatles recorded the track in February 1967, with the main session taking place at Regent Sound Studios in central London.",
" It marked the first time that the Beatles had used a British studio other than EMI's facility at Abbey Road for one of their EMI recordings."
],
[
"Cambridge Animation Systems was a British software company that developed a traditional animation software package called Animo, and is now part of Canadian company Toon Boom Animation.",
" It was based in Cambridge, England, hence the name.",
" Established in 1990, it created the Animo software in 1992 after acquiring Compose in Color, which was developed by Oliver Unter-ecker.",
" Animo was used for several animated feature films, shorts, and television series, and it powered the UK animation industry until the 2000s as it was used by studios like King Rollo Films, Telemagination, and Cosgrove Hall Films, but it was also used by studios in other countries, most notably Warner Bros.",
" Feature Animation, DreamWorks, and Nelvana.",
" In total, Animo was used by over 300 studios worldwide."
],
[
"Cosgrove Hall Films (also known as Cosgrove Hall Productions) was a British animation studio founded by Brian Cosgrove and Mark Hall; its headquarters was in Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Manchester.",
" Cosgrove Hall was once a major producer of children's television and animated programmes; Cosgrove Hall's programmes are still seen in over eighty countries.",
" The company was wound down by its then owner, ITV plc, on 26 October 2009."
],
[
"This is a list of films released by the British studio British Lion Films which was established in 1927 during the silent era.",
" In its early years the company produced adaptations of Edgar Wallace crime novels, and later focused mainly on quota quickies.",
" After the Second World War British Lion was acquired by Alexander Korda and it became a distribution outlet for independent British films with government backing."
],
[
"This is a list of films released by the British studio British and Dominions between 1928 and 1938.",
" The company was dominated by the producer and director Herbert Wilcox.",
" The company gained a contract to make quota films for release by the British subsidiary of Paramount Pictures and these are also included."
],
[
"David Beckham's Soccer USA was a football highlights and general discussion show presented by Tim Lovejoy and produced and broadcast in the United Kingdom by Five.",
" The show began following David Beckham's move to Los Angeles Galaxy, and Beckham often contributes to the show in the form of Interviews. Each week there was a special guest in the studio, usually a British sports personality, to whom Lovejoy chatted about their career and their views on Major League Soccer.",
" A slightly different version of the show hosted by Natalie Pinkham and completely devoid of any content derived from British studio footage was broadcast in the USA on Fox Soccer Channel."
],
[
"Hell Is a City is a 1960 film based on the novel by Maurice Procter.",
" Written and directed by Val Guest, it was made by British studio Hammer Film Productions and filmed in Manchester.",
" It was partly inspired by the British New Wave films."
],
[
"The term \"ethical pot\" was coined by Oliver Watson in his book \"Studio Pottery: Twentieth Century British Ceramics in the Victoria and Albert Museum\" to describe a 20th-century trend in studio pottery that favoured plain, utilitarian ceramics.",
" Watson said that the ethical pot,\"lovingly made in the correct way and with the correct attitude, would contain a spiritual and moral dimension.\"",
" Its leading proponents were Bernard Leach and a more controversial group of post-war British studio potters.",
" They were theoretically opposed to the \"expressive pots\" or \"fine art pots\" of potters such as William Staite Murray, Lucie Rie and Hans Coper."
],
[
"John Maxwell (1879–1940) was a British film producer.",
" Maxwell was the co-owner of British International Pictures, which emerged as the largest British studio following the Film Act of 1927.",
" Maxwell was a Scottish-born lawyer who first came into contact with the film industry in 1912.",
" In 1927 he took over the newly-constructed British National Studios in Elstree after its founders ran into financial problems.",
" Maxwell built a vertically integrated company incorporating film production, film distribution, initially through Wardour Films, and a large network of cinemas (ABC Cinemas) that enabled the company to compete with the leading German and Hollywood firms.",
" Along with the facilities in Elstree, the company also acquired Welwyn Studios in Welwyn Garden City."
],
[
"Bernard Howell Leach (5 January 1887 – 6 May 1979), was a British studio potter and art teacher.",
" He is regarded as the \"Father of British studio pottery\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac546aa5542993e66e8229b
|
I Never Knew That About Britain was a British factual show that aired on ITV from 3 March to 21 April 2014 and was hosted by Paul Martin with which female reporter, a British historian, academic and television presenter who has written and appeared in a number of television and radio programmes about British history?
|
Suzannah Lipscomb
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"I Never Knew That About Britain",
"Suzannah Lipscomb"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Weekend Escapes with Warwick Davis",
"Andrew Thompson (historian)",
"Sammy Leslie",
"I Never Knew That About Britain",
"Iran Heritage Foundation",
"S. I. Martin",
"Suzannah Lipscomb",
"Mind the Gap: London vs the Rest",
"BBC Darwin Season",
"Guy de la Bédoyère"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Weekend Escapes with Warwick Davis is a British factual series that first aired on ITV on 11 April 2014.",
" It is presented by actor Warwick Davis and stars his family."
],
[
"Andrew Stuart Thompson (born 3 June 1968) is a British historian and academic.",
" He specialises in modern British history, Imperialism, and the British Empire.",
" Since 2011, he has been Professor of Modern History at the University of Exeter.",
" He was Professor of Imperial and Global History at the University of Leeds from 2005 to 2011.",
" in addition to being Pro-Vice Chancellor for Research between 2009 and 2011."
],
[
"Samantha \"Sammy\" Leslie (born 1966) is a female Irish hotelier, media personality and reality television show judge.",
" She is the trustee of the Castle Leslie estate in County Monaghan, being responsible for a hotel, a spa, an equestrian centre and an organic cookery school.",
" She acted as a judge alongside celebrity chef Derry Clarke and former radio and television presenter Bibi Baskin in the RTÉ One reality television series \"Fáilte Towers\".",
" She has also appeared on television programmes such as the RTÉ One series \"The Restaurant\", where she appeared as a guest critic, and radio programmes such as the RTÉ Radio 1 programme \"Conversations with Eamon Dunphy\"."
],
[
"I Never Knew That About Britain was a British factual show that aired on ITV from 3 March to 21 April 2014 and was hosted by Paul Martin with reporters Suzannah Lipscomb and Steve Mould."
],
[
"The Iran Heritage Foundation is a non-political UK registered charity with a mission to promote and preserve the history, languages and cultures of Iran and the Persianate world.",
" The remit of the Foundation is wide and includes archaeology, history, art history, literature, the performing arts, film, photography, music and contemporary art.",
" The Foundation covers all periods of Iranian civilization from ancient to modern.",
" The Foundation achieves its objectives by organising and supporting exhibitions, cultural events and conferences, by giving grants for academic and scholarly research and for contemporary arts, by sponsoring publications and by supporting posts in universities and museums.",
" The latter arrangements are at the heart of the IHF's Institutional Partnership Programme, and institutions that have been involved include the Universities of Cambridge, Edinburgh, London, Oxford, Reading, and St Andrews, and the British Library, the British Museum, the Courtauld Institute of Art, the Tate, the Victoria and Albert Museum, and the Freer Sackler gallery in Washington DC.",
" Important exhibitions sponsored by IHF have included ‘Forgotten Empire’ and ‘Shah Abbas’ at the British Museum in 2005 and 2009, and the tour of the Cyrus Cylinder to five US museums in 2013.",
" In 2014-2015 the IHF organised two major international conferences, ‘Iran's Natural Heritage’ in 2014 and ‘From Persepolis to Isfahan: Safeguarding Cultural Heritage’ in 2015.",
" Amongst major projects supported by the IHF is the Golha Archive, an online digitized and fully indexed archive of the Golha radio programmes broadcast on Iranian National Radio from 1956 through 1979.",
" The IHF has also supported programmes to digitise Persian manuscripts at the British Library and the Freer Sackler Gallery."
],
[
"S. I. Martin (born 24 April 1961) is a British author, historian, journalist and teacher, specialising in Black British history and literature.",
" He wrote \"Britain's Slave Trade\" for Channel 4 Books to accompany the channel's television documentary \"Windrush\", a novel, \"Incomparable World\", charting the progress of three black exiles living in 18th-century London, and has written works of fiction for children to widen the consciousness and knowledge of the slave trade.",
" Aside from authorship, Martin actively promotes the knowledge of Black British history through his work with London schools, borough councils, English Heritage, the National Maritime Museum, the Museum of London, the Museum of London Docklands, the Imperial War Museum and the Public Record Office."
],
[
"Suzannah Rebecca Gabriella Lipscomb (born 1978) is a British historian, academic and television presenter who has written and appeared in a number of television and radio programmes about British history."
],
[
"Mind the Gap: London vs the Rest is a British factual television series that was first broadcast on BBC Two on 3 March 2014.",
" The two-part series is presented by Evan Davis and is about the economic forces in Britain."
],
[
"The BBC Darwin Season is a series of television and radio programmes commissioned by the BBC in 2009 to celebrate the bicentenary of the great naturalist Charles Darwin (1809-1882) and the 150th anniversary of the publication of his revolutionary book, On the Origin of Species in November, 1859.",
" In partnership with the Open University, the BBC produced a special documentary, Charles Darwin and the Tree of Life, narrated by David Attenborough, and three major series.",
" Other presenters involved are Andrew Marr, Melvyn Bragg and Jimmy Doherty.",
" The overall commissioning editor for the season is Martin Davidson, the BBC's commissioning editor for specialist factual (in-house).",
" Contributing units of the BBC are BBC Science, the Natural History Unit, the Religion and Ethics department and the children's channel, CBBC."
],
[
"Guy Martyn Thorold Huchet de la Bédoyère (born November 1957) is a British historian, who has published widely on Roman Britain and other subjects; and has appeared regularly on the Channel 4 archaeological television series \"Time Team\", starting in 1998.",
" In 1999 he presented a three-part series called \"The Romans in Britain\" for BBC2, produced by the Open University.",
" In 2002 he presented \"Rebuilding The Past\" which was broadcast on the Discovery Channel in 2003 and was narrated by Terry Jones.",
" The programme detailed the building of a Roman villa for the first time in 1600 years in Britain – Butser Ancient Farm at Chalton, Hampshire.",
" He left the show before the completion of the project because of a number of issues with the build.",
" He has also taken part in a number of other television programmes including a live archaeology programme from Egypt in 2004 and a live programme from Pompeii in 2006 for Channel 5; a 2006 series on genealogy called \"My Famous Family\", which he co-presented with Bill Oddie for UKTV History; and occasional appearances on \"Richard & Judy\"."
]
]
}
|
5abc2bfe554299114383a0ef
|
who was 1961 USC Trojans coach?
|
John McKay
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"1961 USC Trojans football team",
"John McKay (American football)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1961 USC Trojans baseball team",
"2011 USC Trojans football team",
"1914 USC Trojans football team",
"Sports in Los Angeles",
"Orville Mohler",
"USC Trojans football",
"2012 USC Trojans football team",
"John McKay (American football)",
"2002 USC Trojans football team",
"1961 USC Trojans football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1961 USC Trojans baseball team represented the University of Southern California in the 1961 NCAA University Division baseball season.",
" The team was coached Rod Dedeaux in his 20th season."
],
[
"The 2011 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California in the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS college football season.",
" The Trojans were led by head coach Lane Kiffin in his second season.",
" They played their home games at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and are members of the South Division of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" After a triple-overtime loss to Stanford, the Trojans won their last four games, including a 50-0 win over rival UCLA in the regular-season finale.",
" USC ended their season ranked No. 6 in the AP Poll with a 10–2 record overall and finished first in the South Division with a 7–2 record in Pac-12 play.",
" However, as part of a post-season ban mandated by the NCAA, the Trojans could not participate in the conference championship game or play in a bowl game.",
" USC concluded their season with two thousand-yard receivers (Robert Woods and Marqise Lee), a thousand-yard rusher (Curtis McNeal), and a 3,000-yard passer (Matt Barkley) for the first time since the 2005 season, when Kiffin served as offensive coordinator."
],
[
"The 1914 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California (USC) in the 1914 college football season.",
" In their first year under head coach Ralph Glaze, and following a three-year hiatus in the football program, the Trojans compiled a 4-3 record and outscored their opponents by a combined total of 116 to 88.",
" The season featured USC's first game outside of California and second game against future members of the Pacific Coast Conference and eventually the Pac-12 Conference (USC had played Stanford in 1905).",
" In that game, played on November 26, 1914, USC lost to Oregon Agricultural (later Oregon State) by a 38 to 6 score."
],
[
"The Los Angeles metropolitan area is home to several professional and collegiate sports teams.",
" The Greater Los Angeles Area has nine major league professional teams: the Anaheim Ducks, the Los Angeles Angels, the Los Angeles Chargers, the Los Angeles Clippers, the Los Angeles Dodgers, LA Galaxy, the Los Angeles Kings, the Los Angeles Lakers, and the Los Angeles Rams.",
" Los Angeles FC will begin play as the area's tenth major team in 2018.",
" USC Trojans football, UCLA Bruins men's basketball, USC Trojans baseball, USC Trojans track & field, and Cal State Fullerton Titans baseball are all historically premier organizations in college sports.",
" Other major sports teams include UCLA Bruins Football, Los Angeles Sparks, Pepperdine Waves baseball, and formerly the Los Angeles Raiders and Los Angeles Aztecs.",
" Between them, these Los Angeles area sports teams have won a combined 105 Championship Titles.",
" Los Angeles area colleges have produced upwards of 200 National Championship Teams, primarily from USC Trojans and UCLA Bruins of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" The 1932 and 1984 Summer Olympics were held in Los Angeles.",
" In 2028 the city will host the Olympics for a third time."
],
[
"Orville Ernest Mohler (May 29, 1909 – November 26, 1949), sometimes referred to as Orv Mohler, was an American football and baseball player.",
" He grew up in Alhambra, California, and attended the University of Southern California (USC).",
" His father was a second baseman in the Pacific Coast League.",
" While attending USC, the younger Mohler was the student council president, played baseball and played at the quarterback position for the USC Trojans football team.",
" He led the 1931 USC Trojans football team to a national championship and a victory in the 1932 Rose Bowl, and, at the end of the 1931 season, he was selected by the Central Press Association as a second-team All-American fullback and by the Associated Press as a third-team All-American quarterback.",
" In 1933, after graduating from USC, Mohler played professional baseball in the Pacific Coast League for the Mission Reds.",
" He was married in 1933 to Bernadine Olson.",
" He died in the crash of an Air Force plane in 1949 and was posthumously inducted into the USC Hall of Fame in 1995.",
" He was buried at the Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Glendale, California."
],
[
"The USC Trojans football program, established in 1888, represents the University of Southern California in college football.",
" USC is a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I FBS and the Pac-12 Conference (Pac-12).",
" The Trojans throughout NCAA history have claimed 11 national championships.",
" As of 2017, 503 Trojans have been taken in the National Football League draft, more than from any other university; the Trojans also have had more players drafted in the first round than any other university, with 80 as of the 2017 draft.",
" USC has the second most Pro Football Hall of Famers with 12.",
" With a record of 34–17, USC has the highest all-time post-season winning percentage of schools with 25 or more bowl appearances.",
" The team is coached by Clay Helton."
],
[
"The 2012 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS college football season.",
" The Trojans were led by third-year head coach Lane Kiffin, played their home games at Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, and were members of the South Division of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" USC returned 18 starters and 13 All-Conference performers from a team that finished the 2011 season ranked No. 6 in the AP Poll with a 10–2 record overall, and finished first in the South Division with a 7–2 record in Pac-12 play.",
" However, as part of a two-year-post-season ban mandated by the NCAA, the Trojans could not claim the 2011 Pac-12 South Division title, participate in the conference championship game or play in a bowl game.",
" The 2012 season was the first year under Kiffin that the Trojans were eligible for post-season play.",
" They started the season ranked #1 in the AP Poll, but finished unranked—the first team to do so since the 1964 Ole Miss Rebels and the first to do so in the BCS-era.",
" The Trojans finished the season 7–6, 5–4 in Pac-12 play, tied for second in the Pac-12 South Division.",
" They were invited to the Sun Bowl where they were defeated 21-7 by Georgia Tech."
],
[
"John Harvey McKay (July 5, 1923 – June 10, 2001) was an American football coach.",
" He was the head coach at the University of Southern California (USC) from 1960 to 1975 and of the National Football League's Tampa Bay Buccaneers from 1976 to 1984.",
" In 16 seasons at USC, McKay compiled a record of 127–40–8 and won nine AAWU/Pac-8 conference titles.",
" His teams made eight appearances in the Rose Bowl, with five wins.",
" Four of his squads captured national titles (1962, 1967, 1972, 1974)."
],
[
"The 2002 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California in the 2002 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" USC ended the regular season ranked #5 in both the AP Poll and the Coaches' Poll.",
" Trojans quarterback Carson Palmer won the 2002 Heisman Trophy as the best college football player in America.",
" During the bowl games, USC had a convincing 38–17 win over #3 Iowa in the Orange Bowl.",
" USC became #4 in the final AP Poll and Coaches' Poll.",
" Other notable players for the USC Trojans in 2002 include WR#2 Kareem Kelly, RB#21 Malaefou Mackenzie, QB#10 Matt Cassel, RB#4 Sultan McCullough, RB#34 Hershel Dennis (FR) RB#25 Justin Fargas, RB#39 Sunny Byrd, RB#34 Chad Pierson, WR#44 Gregg Guenther, TE#86 Dominique Byrd, WR#83 Keary Colbert, WR#1 Mike Williams, WR#7 Sandy Fletcher, WR#82 Donald Hale, TE#88 Doyal Butler, and WR#87 Grant Mattos."
],
[
"The 1961 USC Trojans football team represented the University of Southern California (USC) in the 1961 college football season.",
" In their second year under head coach John McKay, the Trojans compiled a 4–5–1 record (2–1–1 against conference opponents), finished in a tie for second place in the Athletic Association of Western Universities, and were outscored by their opponents by a combined total of 167 to 151."
]
]
}
|
5abebe445542997719eab5b0
|
Which governing body of football in Germany also controls the German beach soccer team?
|
German Football Association
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Germany national beach soccer team",
"German Football Association"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Germany national beach soccer team",
"2002 Beach Soccer World Championship",
"German Football Association",
"Uganda national beach soccer team",
"Denmark national beach soccer team",
"Trinidad and Tobago national beach soccer team",
"Mauritius national beach soccer team",
"Beach Soccer Worldwide",
"Iran national beach soccer team",
"Portugal national beach soccer team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The German beach soccer team represents Germany in international beach soccer competitions and is controlled by the G.F.A, the governing body for football in Germany."
],
[
"The 2002 Beach Soccer World Championship was the eighth edition of the \"Beach Soccer World Championships\", the most prestigious competition in international beach soccer contested by men's national teams.",
" It was organised by Brazilian sports agency Koch Tavares in cooperation with and under the supervision of Beach Soccer Worldwide (BSWW), the sports governing body, with the championships ultimately coming under the control of FIFA in 2005 and subsequently rebranded as the better known \"FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup\"."
],
[
"The German Football Association (German: \"Deutscher Fußball-Bund\" ] ; DFB ] ) is the governing body of football in Germany.",
" A founding member of both FIFA and UEFA, the DFB has jurisdiction for the German football league system and is in charge of the men's and women's national teams.",
" The DFB headquarters are in Frankfurt am Main.",
" Sole members of the DFB are the German Football League (German: \"Deutsche Fußball Liga\" ; DFL), organising the professional Bundesliga and the 2.",
" Bundesliga, along with five regional and 21 state associations, organising the semi-professional and amateur levels.",
" The 21 state associations of the DFB have a combined number of more than 25,000 clubs with more than 6.8 million members, making the DFB the single largest sports federation in the world."
],
[
"The Uganda national beach soccer team represents Uganda in international beach soccer competitions and is controlled by the FUFA, the governing body for football in Uganda.",
" The Uganda national beach soccer team played their first game, in international friendly match, in December 2014, winning 6–5 to Zanzibar Sand Heroes Their second win came in the 2015 February 1 in the next friendly match against Kenya Sand Heroes in Mombasa, in which Uganda won against the hosts 7–6."
],
[
"Denmark national beach soccer team represents Denmark in international beach soccer competitions, but however is not controlled by the Danish Football Association (DFA), the governing body for football in Denmark.",
" The DFA have decided to wait before being affiliated with an official national beach soccer team.",
" However the team is recognised by the sport's governing body, Beach Soccer Worldwide (BSWW) and competes as Denmark's representative team in BSWW and FIFA sanctioned tournaments."
],
[
"The Trinidad and Tobago National Beach Soccer Team represents Trinidad and Tobago in International Beach Soccer Competitions and is controlled by the Trinidad and Tobago Football Association, the governing body for football in Trinidad and Tobago.",
" The team has competed in two CONCACAF Beach Soccer Championships.",
" Finishing 7th in Nassau, Bahamas 2013 and 5th in Costa del Sol, El Salvador 2015.",
" They won the Lucayan Cup in October 2015 defeating hosts Bahamas 5-3 and Mexico 5-4.",
" They are currently ranked 50th in the world (7th in CONCACAF) according to Beach Soccer Worldwide."
],
[
"The Mauritius national beach soccer team represents Mauritius in international beach soccer competitions and is controlled by the MFA, the governing body for football in Mauritius.",
" The Mauritius national beach soccer team played their first game, a FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup qualifier, in July 2009, losing 0–13 to Nigeria.",
" Their first win came in the 2009 Festisable du Tampon, which took place in Réunion, in which Mauritius won against the hosts 3–2."
],
[
"Beach Soccer Worldwide (BSWW) is the organisation responsible for the founding and growth of association football's derivative sport of beach soccer.",
" The founding partners of BSWW codified the rules of beach soccer in 1992, with BSWW as it is known today having been officially founded in 2001 as a singular institution to develop the sport and organise international beach soccer competitions across the globe, primarily between national teams.",
" The company is recognised as playing the biggest role in helping to establish the rules of beach soccer, to spread and evolve the sport around the world as cited by FIFA who took on governing body status of the sport from BSWW in 2005.",
" Having established the sport's key regulations, FIFA acknowledged BSWW's framework, making their rules the official laws of beach soccer and now controls them and any modifications."
],
[
"The Iran national beach soccer team (Persian: تیم ملی فوتبال ساحلی ) represents Iran in international beach soccer competitions and is controlled by the IFF, the governing body for football in Iran.",
" Iran is the best ranked beach soccer team in Asia and is ranked second in the world."
],
[
"Portugal national beach soccer team represents Portugal in international beach soccer competitions, and is controlled by the Portuguese Football Federation (FPF), the governing body for Portuguese football.",
" The team has participated in 15 of the 18 editions of the Beach Soccer World Cup (organised by FIFA since 2005), and its best results are two victories in 2001 (Rio de Janeiro, Brazil) and 2015 (Espinho, Portugal).",
" Alongside Brazil, Portugal is the only team to have won the world title before and after FIFA assumed the government of beach soccer worldwide."
]
]
}
|
5ab9daac5542994dbf019863
|
Which state was populated by the expanse of the Oregon Trail, which can also be found in the Palouse region of the United States?
|
Washington
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Palouse",
"Oregon Trail"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Salt Lake Cutoff",
"U.S. Route 195",
"Goodale's Cutoff",
"Coryell Pass",
"Giant Palouse earthworm",
"McCroskey State Park",
"Oregon Trail, Wells Springs Segment",
"Oregon Trail",
"Palouse",
"Washington State University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Salt Lake Cutoff is one of the many shortcuts (or cutoffs) that branched from the California, Mormon and Oregon Trails in the United States.",
" It led northwest out of Salt Lake City, Utah and north of the Great Salt Lake for about 180 mi before rejoining the California trail near the City of Rocks, Idaho.",
" From there Oregon Trail travelers could easily travel down the Raft River valley portion of the California Trail to return to the Oregon Trail.",
" It provided a way to stop in Salt Lake City (the only significant city on the trail then) for repairs, fresh supplies, fresh livestock etc..",
" In later years it was used by tens of thousands of pioneers and miners going east and west on their way to or from the future states of California, Oregon, Utah, Idaho, Montana, Nevada or Washington."
],
[
"U.S. Route 195 (US 195) is a north–south United States Highway, of which all but 0.65 miles of its 94.42 miles (1.05 of 151.95 km) are within the state of Washington.",
" The highway starts in rural Idaho north of the city of Lewiston as a state highway in an interchange with US 95.",
" As the road crosses into Washington it becomes a state highway that connects communities in the Palouse region of Eastern Washington.",
" US 195 travels north, serving the cities of Pullman, Colfax and Rosalia in Whitman County before continuing into Spokane County to its terminus in the city of Spokane at an interchange with Interstate 90 (I-90)."
],
[
"Goodale's Cutoff formed a spur of the Oregon Trail beginning in Idaho, United States.",
" The cutoff left the trail near Fort Hall, crossed the Snake River Plain to the Lost River, and then turned west to the area of Boise, crossing Camas Prairie.",
" It rejoined the main trail from Ditto Creek to Boise, then ran to the north of the main trail, crossing the Snake River into Oregon at Brownlee's Ferry.",
" In Oregon travelers could now reach the Eagle Valley and Pine Valley areas, and the gold mines in Auburn.",
" The cutoff rejoined the main Oregon Trail at the Powder River, near Baker City."
],
[
"Coryell Pass is a gap located near Eugene in Lane County, Oregon, United States, near the confluence of the Coast Fork and Middle Fork of the Willamette River.",
" The gap is formed by the river between Eugene's South Hills and Springfield's Quarry Butte.",
" The pass is commemorated by a brass marker located on Franklin Boulevard, on what was formerly the route of Pacific Highway.",
" The marker, which was placed by the Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.), reads \"Coryell Pass, Oregon Trail, 1846, Erected by Oregon Lewis and Clark Chapter D.A.R., 1917\".",
" The pass was on the southern route of the Oregon Trail blazed by Jesse Applegate and known as the Applegate Trail."
],
[
"The giant Palouse earthworm or Washington giant earthworm (\"Driloleirus americanus\", meaning \"lily-like worm\") is a species of earthworm belonging to the genus \"Driloleirus\" found in the Palouse region of Eastern Washington State as well as parts of Idaho in the United States.",
" The worm was discovered in 1897 by Frank Smith near Pullman, Washington.",
" It can burrow to a depth of 15 ft ."
],
[
"McCroskey State Park (full name: Mary Minerva McCroskey State Park) is a state park in the northwest United States, located in northern Idaho in the Palouse region.",
" At 5300 acre , this wilderness area is Idaho's second-largest state park.",
" It stretches along a ridge in Latah and Benewah Counties, along the border with Washington."
],
[
"The Oregon Trail, Wells Springs Segment, also known as the Oregon Trail, Boardman Bombing Range Segment, is part of an historic east–west migration route crossing Morrow County in the U.S. state of Oregon.",
" About 250,000 emigrants from the United States used the trail between 1841 and 1846 to travel between the U.S. state of Missouri and the Willamette Valley in western Oregon."
],
[
"The Oregon Trail is a 2170 mi historic east–west, large-wheeled wagon route and emigrant trail in the United States that connected the Missouri River to valleys in Oregon.",
" The eastern part of the Oregon Trail spanned part of the future state of Kansas, and nearly all of what are now the states of Nebraska and Wyoming.",
" The western half of the trail spanned most of the future states of Idaho and Oregon."
],
[
"The Palouse ( ) is a region of the northwestern United States, encompassing parts of southeastern Washington, north central Idaho and, by some definitions, parts of northeast Oregon.",
" It is a major agricultural area, primarily producing wheat and legumes. Situated about 160 mi north of the Oregon Trail, the region experienced rapid growth in the late 19th century and was once Washington's most populous region, surpassing even the Puget Sound area."
],
[
"Washington State University (WSU) is a public research university in Pullman, Washington, in the Palouse region of the northwest United States."
]
]
}
|
5a72d98f5542992359bc31ac
|
Torrens Bridge railway station was located east of a park named after who?
|
Sir John Langdon Bonython
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Torrens Bridge railway station",
"Torrens Bridge railway station",
"Bonython Park"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Torrens Bridge railway station",
"Hilal railway station",
"Murray Bridge Tunnel",
"Godnow Bridge railway station",
"Severn Bridge railway station",
"Pendleton railway station",
"Bonython Park",
"Salt Cotaurs",
"Kew Bridge railway station",
"Broomhill railway station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Torrens Bridge railway station was a short-lived railway station on the Outer Harbor line in North Adelaide.",
" The location of the station was east of Bonython Park.",
" It was located about 1.7 km from Adelaide station."
],
[
"Hilal railway station formerly Istravoz railway station is a railway station located in İzmir, Turkey.",
" It is located east of Basmane next to the famous Hilal Junction on the Izmir-Afyon railway.",
" The station was famous for being located next to the only level crossing in Turkey.",
" The Oriental Railway Company's Alsancak-Aydın Main Line crossed with the Smyrna Cassaba Railway's Basmane-Afyon Main Line.",
" Due to the layout of the tracks, the station was first named \"Istravoz railway station\" in 1866.",
" \"Istravoz\" (from Greek σταυρóς) means Cross in Turkish.",
" After the Republic of Turkey was formed in 1923, the station's name was changed to \"Hilal\" which means 'crescent', due to the majority of the city's population being Muslim.",
" The Hilal subway station, which opened in 2000, is located adjacent to the railway station.",
" When the electrification of the tracks around İzmir started in 2001, the station was closed."
],
[
"The Murray Bridge tunnel is a heritage-listed railway tunnel located in Murray Bridge, South Australia.",
" The 80 m tunnel houses a single train line as it runs under Bridge Street in Murray Bridge and links the Murray Bridge railway station with the Murray Bridge Railway Bridge over the River Murray."
],
[
"Godnow Bridge railway station was a small railway station on the line between Doncaster and Keadby, between Medge Hall Halt and Crowle.",
" The area is shown on old maps as \"Godknow Bridge\".",
" It was opened with the line from Thorne (Old) railway station in September 1859 and closed in 1917."
],
[
"Severn Bridge railway station was a small station on the Severn Bridge Railway located close to the north west bank of the River Severn, 2 miles north east of Lydney."
],
[
"Pendleton (Broad Street) railway station was a railway station serving Pendleton, a district of Salford.",
" It was located on Broughton Road (A576) just behind St. Thomas' Church (\"Pendleton Church\").",
" It was about 100 yards further up Broughton Road from Pendleton Bridge railway station and nearer Pendleton Church and Broad Street (A6).",
" This station was known as Pendleton Broad Street due to its closeness to the A6 Broad Street some 100 yards away.",
" It was on the Manchester Victoria to Wigan Wallgate line with a spur to the Manchester Victoria to Bolton line so trains to Bolton used it after the closure of Pendleton Bridge in 1966, and \"Broad Street\" was then dropped from its name."
],
[
"Bonython Park is a 17-hectare park in the West Parklands of the South Australian capital of Adelaide.",
" The park was opened in 1962 and named in honour of prominent South Australian politician and journalist, Sir John Langdon Bonython."
],
[
"Salt Cotaurs is a neighbourhood in Chennai, India.",
" It is located on the bank of the Buckingham Canal, north of Chennai Central railway station, between the Elephant Gate Bridge Road and Basin Bridge railway station.",
" It is well known for its railway goods yard owned by Southern Railway.",
" The Lost Property Office (LPO) of the Southern Railway (Chennai Division) is also located here.",
" It is about 6 to 10 m above sea level."
],
[
"Kew Bridge railway station is a railway station in Brentford and Gunnersbury, in the London Borough of Hounslow, and is in Travelcard Zone 3.",
" The station and all trains serving it are operated by South Western Railway.",
" The station was named after the nearby Kew Bridge."
],
[
"Broomhill railway station or Broomhill for Nethy Bridge railway station is a reconstructed railway station on the old Highland Railway main line and was originally built to serve the small villages of Nethy Bridge and Dulnain Bridge in Strathspey and is at present the eastern terminus of the Strathspey Steam Railway."
]
]
}
|
5abef5c75542997ec76fd39b
|
Which National Basketall Association (NBA) team won the championship the year Rudy Tomjanovich's career ended?
|
the 1976–77 Portland Trail Blazers championship team
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Breaks of the Game",
"Kermit Washington"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1996–97 Houston Rockets season",
"Pete Newell",
"1983–84 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"Kermit Washington",
"1968–69 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"2002–03 Houston Rockets season",
"1969–70 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"The Breaks of the Game",
"Nevil Shed",
"1991–92 Houston Rockets season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1996–97 NBA season was the Rockets' 30th season in the National Basketball Association, and 26th season in Houston.",
" During the offseason, the Rockets acquired All-Star forward Charles Barkley from the Phoenix Suns, and signed free agents Kevin Willis and Brent Price.",
" The Rockets blasted off to a 21–2 start, but later on struggled posting a six-game losing streak between January and February.",
" Barkley averaged 19.2 points per game, but appeared in just 53 games due to ankle and hip injuries.",
" At midseason, the Rockets signed free agents Eddie Johnson and Sedale Threatt as they finished second in the Midwest Division with a 57–25 record.",
" Barkley, Hakeem Olajuwon, Clyde Drexler and head coach Rudy Tomjanovich represented the Western Conference during the 1997 NBA All-Star Game.",
" However, Barkley and Drexler did not play due to injuries."
],
[
"Peter Francis Newell (August 31, 1915 – November 17, 2008) was an American college men's basketball coach and basketball instructional coach.",
" He coached for 15 years at the University of San Francisco, Michigan State University and the University of California, Berkeley, compiling an overall record of 234 wins and 123 losses.",
" He led the University of California to the 1959 NCAA men's basketball championship, and a year later coached the gold medal-winning U.S. team at the 1960 Summer Olympics, a team that would be inducted as a unit to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 2010.",
" After his coaching career ended he ran a world-famous instructional basketball camp and served as a consultant and scout for several National Basketball Association (NBA) teams.",
" He is often considered to be one of the most influential figures in the history of basketball."
],
[
"The 1983–84 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1983–84 season.",
" The team played its home games in the Crisler Arena in Ann Arbor, Michigan, and was a member of the Big Ten Conference.",
" Under the direction of head coach Bill Frieder, the team finished tied for fourth in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The team earned an invitation to the 1984 National Invitation Tournament (NIT) where it was crowned champion.",
" Although during the seventeen weeks of Associated Press Top Twenty Poll the team was ranked twice, including a peak of number fifteen, it began and finished the season unranked and it also ended the season unranked in the final UPI Coaches' Poll.",
" Dan Pelekoudas earned honorable mention Academic All-American recognition.",
" Tim McCormick and Eric Turner served as team captains, while Roy Tarpley earned team MVP.",
" Turner's career assist total of 421 eclipsed Steve Grote's 358 and would stand until Antoine Joubert tied him as a junior and then totaled 539 in 1987, while his career average of 5.00 per game, which surpassed Ricky Green's 4.05 would stand until Gary Grant's career ended in 1988 with 5.67 per game.",
" Tarpley 69 blocked shots and 2.09 blocked shot average were school records that he would break himself in subsequent seasons.",
" Turner ended his career with an average of 35.3 minutes per game, which surpassed Mike McGee's 1981 record and continues to be the school's best.",
" On January 28, 1984, against Illinois Turner played 56 minutes for the highest single game total in school history, surpassing his 55 minute effort the prior year.",
" The record still stands."
],
[
"Kermit Alan Washington (born September 17, 1951) is an American former professional basketball player.",
" Washington is best remembered for punching opposing player Rudy Tomjanovich during an on-court fight in 1977.",
" His punch nearly killed Tomjanovich, and resulted in severe medical problems that ultimately ended Tomjanovich's playing career."
],
[
"The 1968–69 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1968–69 season.",
" The team played its home games at Crisler Arena on the school's campus in Ann Arbor, Michigan.",
" Under the direction of head coach Johnny Orr, the team finished fourth in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The team was unranked the entire season in the Associated Press Top Twenty Poll, and it also ended the season unranked in the final UPI Coaches' Poll.",
" The team defeated two of the seven ranked opponents that it faced (#16 Duke 90–80 on December 9, 1968, at the Kentucky Invitational Tournament held at Rupp Arena in Lexington, Kentucky, and #10 Illinois 92–87 on February 11, 1969, at Assembly Hall in Champaign, Illinois).",
" Ken Maxey served as team captain, while Rudy Tomjanovich earned team MVP.",
" Over the course of the season Tomjanovich led the conference in rebounding with a 12.8 average in conference games.",
" On February 1, 1969, against Loyola"
],
[
"The 2002–03 NBA season was the Rockets' 36th season in the National Basketball Association, and 32nd season in the city of Houston.",
" This was their final season playing at the Compaq Center.",
" The Rockets won the Draft Lottery, where they selected 7'6\" Chinese sensation Yao Ming with the first overall pick in the 2002 NBA draft.",
" In December, the Rockets acquired James Posey from the Denver Nuggets in a three-team trade which sent Kenny Thomas to the Philadelphia 76ers.",
" This season was also head coach Rudy Tomjanovich's last as he would step down following the season due to health issues.",
" With Yao teamed up with captain Steve Francis, they gelled their first season together, being named as starters for the 2003 NBA All-Star Game.",
" On January 17, 2003, Francis gained national media attention, scoring a career-high 44 points in a home game against the Los Angeles Lakers.",
" The Rockets would go on to finish the season with a 43–39 record without clinching a playoff spot, although they improved on last season, where they won just 28 games."
],
[
"The 1969–70 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represented the University of Michigan in intercollegiate college basketball during the 1969–70 season.",
" The team played its home games at Crisler Arena on the school's campus in Ann Arbor, Michigan.",
" Under the direction of head coach Johnny Orr, the team finished tied for fourth in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The team was unranked the entire season in the Associated Press Top Twenty Poll, and it also ended the season unranked in the final UPI Coaches' Poll.",
" The team lost to all three ranked opponents that it faced.",
" Rudy Tomjanovich served as team captain and earned team MVP.",
" Over the course of the season Tomjanovich led the conference in rebounding with a 16.2 average in conference games.",
" Tomjanovich was a 1970 NCAA All-American.",
" During the season, Tomjanovich broke Bill Buntin's school career records for total (1037) and average rebounds (13.13) by posting 1039 and 14.43."
],
[
"The Breaks of the Game is a 1981 sports book written by Pulitzer Prize winning reporter David Halberstam about the Portland Trail Blazers' 1979–1980 season.",
" The Trail Blazers are a professional basketball team which plays in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Aside from a recap of the Blazers' season, the book attempts to give a detailed history of the NBA, the 1976–77 Portland Trail Blazers championship team, the injuries faced by departed star Bill Walton, and the life of Kermit Washington after his two-month suspension for punching Rudy Tomjanovich.",
" The book also puts basketball into a social context and contains extensive discussion on race in the NBA."
],
[
"Nevil Shed (born April 26, 1943 in Bronx, New York) is a former basketball player.",
" He attended Morris High school in 1962.",
" He was a member of the Texas Western Miners (now named University of Texas at El Paso) team that won the 1966 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament national championship.",
" The team was coached by Don Haskins.",
" The Miners made history for being the first team to start an all-African American lineup in the championship game.",
" His basketball nickname was \"The Shadow\". \"",
"Glory Road\", a 2006 Disney film, chronicles the team's journey; Shed is played by Al Shearer.",
" After playing at Texas Western, Shed was drafted by the Boston Celtics in the fourth round of the 1967 NBA draft (his name is listed as Neville Shed).",
" His career ended when he tore up his leg while attempting a lay-up at a game in training camp.",
" Because of that, he never played in the NBA or in other leagues.",
" He later became an assistant coach for Haskins at Texas Western.",
" Shed is currently working at a Spurs Camp in San Antonio, Texas."
],
[
"The 1991–92 NBA season was the Rockets' 25th season in the National Basketball Association, and 21st season in the city of Houston.",
" The Rockets started the season defeating the Los Angeles Lakers at The Summit in double-overtime 126–121, and got off to a fast start winning nine of their first twelves games.",
" However, they would start to struggle losing five consecutive games afterwards.",
" By February 21, they hovered at .500 with a mediocre 27–27 record when head coach Don Chaney was fired and replaced with Rudy Tomjanovich.",
" Under Tomjanovich, the Rockets would win eleven of their first 15 games.",
" However, they struggled losing ten of their last 15 games including three straight to close the season finishing third in the Midwest Division with a 42–40 record, missing the playoffs by just one game behind the 8th-seeded Lakers, who were without Magic Johnson who had retired due to HIV.",
" Hakeem Olajuwon and Otis Thorpe were both selected for the 1992 NBA All-Star Game.",
" Following the season, Buck Johnson signed as a free agent with the Washington Bullets."
]
]
}
|
5ab9c71b5542996be20205a5
|
The author of "Vengeful Creditor" won the Man Booker International Prize in what year?
|
2007
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vengeful Creditor",
"Chinua Achebe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Carey (critic)",
"Han Kang",
"Lost Man Booker Prize",
"U. R. Ananthamurthy",
"Jessica Cohen",
"Chinua Achebe",
"Independent Foreign Fiction Prize",
"Vengeful Creditor",
"Man Booker International Prize",
"Deborah Smith (translator)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Carey (born 5 April 1934) is a British literary critic, and post-retirement (2002) emeritus Merton Professor of English Literature at the University of Oxford.",
" He is known for his anti-elitist views on high culture, as expounded in several books.",
" He has twice chaired the Booker Prize committee, in 1982 and 2004, and chaired the judging panel for the first Man Booker International Prize in 2005."
],
[
"Han Kang (; born November 27, 1970) is a South Korean writer.",
" She won the Man Booker International Prize for fiction in 2016 for \"The Vegetarian\", a novel which deals with a woman’s decision to stop eating meat and its devastating consequences.",
" The novel is also one of the first of her books to be translated into English."
],
[
"The Lost Man Booker Prize was a special edition of the Man Booker Prize awarded by a public vote in 2010 to a novel from 1970 as the books published in 1970 were not eligible for the Man Booker Prize due to a rules alteration; until 1970 the prize was awarded to books published in the previous year, while from 1971 onwards it was awarded to books published the same year as the award.",
" The prize was won by J. G. Farrell for \"Troubles\"."
],
[
"Udupi Rajagopalacharya Ananthamurthy (21 December 1932 – 22 August 2014) was a contemporary writer and critic in the Kannada language born in Thirtahalli Taluk and is considered as one of the pioneers of the Navya movement.",
" He is the sixth writer to be honored with the Jnanpith Award for the Kannada language, the highest literary honour conferred in India.",
" In 1998, he received the Padma Bhushan award from the Government of India.",
" He was the vice-chancellor of Mahatma Gandhi University in Kerala during the late 1980s.",
" He was one of the finalists of Man Booker International Prize for the year 2013.",
" He remained a fervent critic of nationalistic political parties until his death from renal failure and cardiac arrest on 22 August 2014."
],
[
"Jessica Cohen (born 1973) is a British-Israeli-American translator.",
" She shared the 2017 Man Booker International Prize for translating David Grossman's 2014 novel \"A Horse Walks Into a Bar\"."
],
[
"Chinua Achebe ( , born Albert Chinụalụmọgụ Achebe; 16 November 1930 – 21 March 2013) was a Nigerian novelist, poet, professor, and critic.",
" His first novel \"Things Fall Apart\" (1958), often considered his best, is the most widely read book in modern African literature.",
" He won the Man Booker International Prize in 2007."
],
[
"The \"Independent\" Foreign Fiction Prize (1990–2015) was a British literary award.",
" It was inaugurated by British newspaper \"The Independent\" to honour contemporary fiction in translation in the United Kingdom.",
" The award was first launched in 1990 and ran for five years before falling into abeyance.",
" It was revived in 2001 with the financial support of Arts Council England.",
" Beginning in 2011 the administration of the prize was taken over by BookTrust, but retaining the \"Independent\" in the name.",
" In 2015, the award was disbanded in a \"reconfiguration\" in which it was merged with the Man Booker International Prize."
],
[
"\"Vengeful Creditor\" is a short story by Chinua Achebe.",
" It was first published in 1972 in \"Girls at War and Other Stories\".",
" The story describes a wealthy woman who has recently lost her servants due to free education."
],
[
"The Man Booker International Prize is an international hosted in the United Kingdom.",
" The introduction of the International Prize to complement the Man Booker Prize was announced in June 2004.",
" Sponsored by the Man Group, from 2005 until 2015 the award was given every two years to a living author of any nationality for a body of work published in English or generally available in English translation.",
" It rewarded one author's \"continued creativity, development and overall contribution to fiction on the world stage\", and was a recognition of the writer's body of work rather than any one title.",
" The judges for the year compiled their own lists of authors, and submissions were not invited."
],
[
"Deborah Smith (born 15 December 1987) is a British translator of Korean fiction.",
" She translated \"The Vegetarian\" by Korean author Han Kang, for which she and the author were cowinners of the Man Booker International Prize in 2016."
]
]
}
|
5a77659f554299373536025a
|
Which pizza company has a broader market, Pizza Corner or Round Table Pizza
|
Pizza Corner
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pizza Corner",
"Round Table Pizza"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Round Table Pizza",
"Yellow Cab Pizza",
"East German Round Table",
"Round Table",
"Menlo Park station",
"Papa Murphy's",
"Domino's Pizza Enterprises",
"JS Food Plan",
"Massification",
"Pizza Corner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Round Table Pizza is a large chain of pizza parlors in the western United States.",
" The company's headquarters are located in Concord, California."
],
[
"Yellow Cab Pizza Company is a Filipino chain that retails fast food, primarily pizza.",
" In 2001, Yellow Cab Pizza Company was founded by Eric Puno, Henry Lee, and Albert Tan.",
" Max's Group, owner of restaurant chain Max's of Manila, owns the brand.",
" The restaurant also operates 145 branches in Qatar, United Arab Emirates, and China."
],
[
"Round table refers to the Central Round Table (\"Zentraler Runder Tisch\") that convened in East Berlin on December 7, 1989, the day after Egon Krenz, the new head of the Socialist Unity Party (SED) government, resigned.",
" This Round Table, modeled after the Polish Round Table convened in April 1989, was initiated by the group Democracy Now.",
" It was set up as a forum in which members of East German government organizations (such as the so-called block parties, trade unions, the women’s league, etc.) came together with representatives of the new citizens’ movements (such as Democracy Now, Democratic Awakening, and New Forum) to discuss and advance reforms in the German Democratic Republic (East Germany), advising the executive until new national elections could be held.",
" There were 39 representatives at the Central Round Table, 33 with voting rights.",
" Seventeen of them represented new oppositional groups and political parties, and 16 were from political parties and organizations that had been part of the official East German government.",
" Three, representing women, consumers and environmentalists, had observer status.",
" The final three members were the moderators, all clergymen, from the Protestant, Catholic and Methodist churches, who did not have the right to vote.",
" At first most participants hoped to reform the East German government and thus retain the country’s independence, but as popular opinion moved towards rapid unification with West Germany, these hopes were dashed."
],
[
"The Round Table is King Arthur's famed table in the Arthurian legend, around which he and his Knights congregate.",
" As its name suggests, it has no head, implying that everyone who sits there has equal status.",
" The table was first described in 1155 by Wace, who relied on previous depictions of Arthur's fabulous retinue.",
" The symbolism of the Round Table developed over time; by the close of the 12th century it had come to represent the chivalric order associated with Arthur's court, the Knights of the Round Table."
],
[
"Menlo Park is a Caltrain station located in Menlo Park, California.",
" The station was originally built in 1867 by the San Francisco and San Jose Railroad and acquired by the Southern Pacific Railroad.",
" During the 1890s, Southern Pacific added Victorian ornamentation to the depot to make it appear more attractive to students and visitors to Stanford University.",
" The station was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1974, and became a California Historical Landmark in 1983.",
" It is also within walking distance of the oldest Round Table Pizza."
],
[
"Papa Murphy's, a business based in Vancouver, Washington, United States, is a take-and-bake pizza company.",
" It began in 1995 as the merger of two take-and-bake pizza companies: Papa Aldo's Pizza (founded in 1981) and Murphy's Pizza (founded in 1981).",
" The company and its franchisees operate more than 1,300 outlets in the United States and Canada.",
" Papa Murphy's is the fifth-largest pizza chain in the United States."
],
[
"Domino's Pizza Enterprises Limited (DPE) is the largest pizza chain in Australia in terms of network store numbers and network sales, as well as the largest franchisee for the Domino’s Pizza brand in the world.",
" DPE is the exclusive master franchise for the Domino’s brand network in Australia, New Zealand, France, Belgium, the Netherlands, the Principality of Monaco, Japan and Germany.",
" Across these markets, DPE has over 1900 stores.",
" In May 2005 DPE became the first publicly listed pizza company in Australia."
],
[
"JS Food Plan Co, Ltd. (commonly referred to as \"JS\" (which is an acronym for the Korean name Jae Sang) (hangul:제이에스 푸드플랜) is a franchised Korean pizza company headquartered in Yeoeuido-Dong Yeongdeungpo-gu, Seoul, Korea, established in 1998 the company is currently CEO'd by Jeong Jae Sang (정재상).",
" Its brand name is Pizza Segyero.",
" (hangul:피자 세계로) In 2005, the company became an international franchise when it expanded to Beijing, China.",
" The company is comparable to pizza restaurant chains such as Hankook Pizza Hut, Hankook Mr. Pizza, Chicken Nara, Domino Pizza Korea, Pizza Etang and Reach Beam."
],
[
"Massification is a strategy that some luxury companies use in order to attain growth in the sales of product.",
" Some luxury brands have taken and used the concept of massification to allow their brands to grow to accommodate a broader market.",
" As a method of implementing massification, companies have created diffusion lines.",
" Diffusion lines are an offshoot of a company or a designers original line that is less expensive in order to reach a broader market and gain a wider consumer base.",
" Another strategy used in massification is brand extensions, which is when an already established company releases a new product under their name."
],
[
"Pizza Corner was an international franchise of pizzeria chains that offers a wide range of pizzas, pastas and side dishes from chicken wings to salads. Pizza Corner operated as both standalone restaurants or combined with other Global Franchise Architects brands such as Coffee World or Cream & Fudge.",
" Its service formats include: large dine-in restaurants, delivery outlets, express dine-ins, and express kiosks."
]
]
}
|
5a820ea55542990a1d231f2d
|
Which band, Something Corporate or The Fall, included vocalist and pianist Andrew McMahon, guitarists Josh Partington and Bobby Anderson, bassist Kevin Page and drummer Brian Ireland?
|
Something Corporate
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Something Corporate",
"Something Corporate",
"The Fall (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Everything in Transit",
"Zombies on Broadway (album)",
"Andrew McMahon in the Wilderness (album)",
"Something Corporate",
"The Promise Hero",
"North (Something Corporate album)",
"Dear Jack",
"The Fall (band)",
"Andrew McMahon",
"Synesthesia (Andrew McMahon song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Everything in Transit is the debut studio album by American rock band Jack's Mannequin, released on August 23, 2005, by Maverick Records.",
" Andrew McMahon wrote most of the lyrics during his first summer outside of his band Something Corporate.",
" McMahon spent almost all of his savings on recording the album before Maverick Records picked him up.",
" The album was produced by both McMahon and Jim Wirt."
],
[
"Zombies on Broadway is the second studio album by released by American indie pop act Andrew McMahon in the Wilderness, led by singer, songwriter, and pianist Andrew McMahon.",
" The album was released on February 10, 2017, through Vanguard Records, led by the first single \"Fire Escape\", officially released September 9, 2016."
],
[
"Andrew McMahon in the Wilderness is the self-titled debut album released by American indie pop act Andrew McMahon in the Wilderness, led by singer, songwriter, and pianist Andrew McMahon.",
" The album was released on October 14, 2014, through Vanguard Records, led by the first single \"Cecilia and the Satellite\", officially released August 12, 2014."
],
[
"Something Corporate (also known as \"SoCo\") was an American rock band from Orange County, California, formed in 1998.",
" Their last line-up included vocalist and pianist Andrew McMahon, guitarists Josh Partington and Bobby Anderson, bassist Kevin Page and drummer Brian Ireland."
],
[
"The Promise Hero was established in 2006 by longtime friends and collaborators Bobby Vaughn and Daniel Weiss after the breakup of The Honor Role in 2005, which included vocalist Justin Vaughn, Bobby's brother.",
" The original line-up included Vocalist Bobby Vaughn, guitarist Daniel Weiss, bassist Kevin Buchanan, and drummer Dan Evans.",
" With this roster, the group released its debut EP, \"The Promise Hero\", in 2006.",
" Not long after the release of the group's EP, The Promise Hero underwent a change in its rhythm section by replacing bassist Kevin Buchanan and drummer Dan Evans with Jeff DiLorenzo and Frank Fini, respectively.",
" Members of the band claim they settled upon the name The Promise Hero after it was donated to them by a friend of the group."
],
[
"North is the third studio album by American rock band Something Corporate.",
" Near the beginning of the writing process for the album, vocalist and pianist Andrew McMahon and guitarist Josh Partington wanted it to \"sound like a winter album\", in contrast to their debut album \"Leaving Through the Window\" (2002) which they viewed as a \"summer album\".",
" After losing focus through constant touring, the group decided to record an album in Seattle, Washington.",
" Recording took place at Robert Lang Studios in Seattle with producer Jim Wirt in May 2003.",
" After relocating to Los Angeles, California, further tracking was done at 4th Street Recording in Santa Monica."
],
[
"Dear Jack is a 2009 American documentary film starring Andrew McMahon, the vocalist, pianist and primary songwriter for the bands Something Corporate and Jack's Mannequin.",
" The documentary chronicles McMahon on a rollercoaster year, through the highs of recording and releasing a solo album and the lows of being diagnosed with leukemia and breaking up with his girlfriend."
],
[
"The Fall are an English post-punk band, formed in 1976 in Prestwich, Greater Manchester.",
" They have undergone many line up changes, with vocalist Mark E. Smith as the founder and only constant member.",
" The Fall's long term musicians have included drummers Paul Hanley and Karl Burns; guitarists Marc Riley, Craig Scanlon and Brix Smith; and bassist Steve Hanley, whose melodic playing is widely credited with shaping the band's sound from the early 1980s to the mid-1990s."
],
[
"Andrew Ross McMahon (born September 3, 1982) is a singer/songwriter.",
" He was the vocalist, pianist and primary lyricist for the bands Something Corporate and main songwriter for Jack's Mannequin and performs solo both under his own name as well as his moniker, Andrew McMahon in the Wilderness.",
" On April 30, 2013, he debuted his first solo work, an EP titled \"The Pop Underground\", which was followed by his debut album \"Andrew McMahon in the Wilderness\", released on October 14, 2014.",
" His second solo album, \"Zombies on Broadway\", was released on February 10, 2017."
],
[
"\"Synesthesia\" is a song and the debut single from Andrew McMahon's debut solo EP \"The Pop Underground\", released on April 2, 2013 as a digital download and first physically available in the deluxe preorder package of The Pop Underground as a 7\" picture disc.",
" The single marks McMahon's first single release separated from his prior bands Something Corporate and Jack's Mannequin, as well as his commissioned writing for Smash, and also his first single as an independent artist.",
" The single is produced and mixed by Tony Hoffer and written by McMahon and Mark Williams."
]
]
}
|
5ae163f15542997b2ef7d1c9
|
Which dog breed is native to Spain, Basenji or Burgos Pointer?
|
Burgos Pointer
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Basenji",
"Burgos Pointer"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Burgos Pointer",
"German Longhaired Pointer",
"Breed standard (dogs)",
"Laws of Burgos",
"Finnish Spitz",
"Burgos",
"List of U.S. state dogs",
"Telomian",
"Basenji",
"Vizsla"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Burgos Pointer (Spanish: \"Perdiguero de Burgos\" ), also called the Burgalese Pointer, is a breed of dog native to Spain.",
" Originating from Castile, especially in the province of Burgos, this hardy breed is used for hunting and has some outstanding features for small game."
],
[
"The German longhaired pointer (GLP) is a breed of dog.",
" Developed in Germany, it is used as a multipurpose gundog.",
" It is closely related to its cousins, the German Shorthaired Pointer (GSP), the German Wirehaired Pointer (GWP) and the Large Münsterländer, which was previously part of the breed."
],
[
"A breed standard (also called bench standard or the standard) in the dog fancy is a set of guidelines covering specific \"externally observable\" qualities such as \"appearance\", \"movement\", and \"temperament\" for that dog breed.",
" Breed standards are not scientific documents, but are written for each breed by clubs of hobbyists called breed clubs for their own specific requirements.",
" Details and definitions within breed standards for a specific dog breed may vary from breed club to breed club and from country to country.",
" Dog breed standards are similar in form and function to breed standards for other domesticated animals."
],
[
"The Leyes de Burgos (\"Laws of Burgos\"), promulgated on 27 December 1512 in Burgos, Kingdom of Castile (Spain), was the first codified set of laws governing the behavior of Spaniards in the Americas, particularly with regard to the Indigenous people of the Americas \"('native Caribbean Indians')\".",
" They forbade the maltreatment of the indigenous people and endorsed their conversion to Catholicism.",
" The laws were created following the conquest and Spanish colonization of the Americas in the West Indies, where the common law of Castile was not fully applicable."
],
[
"A Finnish Spitz (Finnish language: \"Suomenpystykorva\") is a breed of dog originating in Finland.",
" The breed was originally bred to hunt all types of game from squirrels and other rodents to bears.",
" It is a \"bark pointer\", indicating the position of game by barking, and drawing the game animal's attention to itself, allowing an easier approach for the hunter.",
" Its original game hunting purpose was to point to game that fled into trees, such as grouse, and capercaillies, but it also serves well for hunting elk.",
" Some individuals have even been known to go after a bear.",
" In its native country, the breed is still mostly used as a hunting dog.",
" The breed is friendly and in general loves children, so it is suitable for domestic life.",
" The Finnish Spitz has been the national dog of Finland since 1979."
],
[
"Burgos (] , , ) is a city in northern Spain and the historic capital of Castile.",
" It is situated on the confluence of the Arlanzón river tributaries, at the edge of the Iberian central plateau.",
" It has about 180,000 inhabitants in the actual city and another 20,000 in the metropolitan area.",
" It is the capital of the province of Burgos, in the autonomous community of Castile and León.",
" Burgos was once the capital of the Crown of Castile, and the Burgos Laws or Leyes de Burgos which first governed the behaviour of Spaniards towards the natives of the Americas were promulgated here in 1512."
],
[
"Twelve states of the United States have designated an official state dog breed.",
" Maryland was the first state to name a dog breed as a state symbol, naming the Chesapeake Bay Retriever in 1964.",
" Pennsylvania followed the year after, naming the Great Dane as its official breed.",
" Dog breeds are mostly affiliated with the states that they originated in.",
" North Carolina chose the Plott Hound as it was the only dog breed indigenous to the state."
],
[
"The Telomian is a breed of dog native to Malaysia.",
" Though rare, it remains the only known Malaysian dog breed to live outside its homeland.",
" Malaysian are used to called this dog breed Anjing Kampung which means Village dog in Malay.",
" This dog breed is still remained rarest in the world."
],
[
"The Basenji is a breed of hunting dog.",
" It was bred from stock that originated in central Africa.",
" Most of the major kennel clubs in the English-speaking world place the breed in the Hound Group—more specifically, in the sighthound type.",
" The Fédération Cynologique Internationale places the breed in group five, spitz and primitive types, and the United Kennel Club (US) places the breed in the Sighthound & Pariah Group."
],
[
"The Vizsla is a dog breed originating in Hungary, which belongs under the FCI group 7 (Pointer group).",
" The Hungarian or Magyar Vizsla are sporting dogs and loyal companions, in addition to being the smallest of the all-round pointer-retriever breeds.",
" The Vizsla's medium size is one of the breed's most appealing characteristics as a hunter of fowl and upland game, and through the centuries the Vizsla has held a rare position among sporting dogs – that of household companion and family dog."
]
]
}
|
5ab1cadd5542997061209572
|
Rob Reiner adapted directed and co-produced what comedy fantasy adventure that was named after what novel by William Goldman?
|
The Princess Bride
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Princess Bride (film)",
"Rob Reiner"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Inigo Montoya",
"Snow White The Power of Dwarfs",
"A Few Good Men",
"Rob Reiner",
"The Princess Bride (film)",
"Estelle Reiner",
"The Princess Bride",
"North (1994 film)",
"Where's Poppa?",
"This Is Spinal Tap"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Inigo Montoya is a fictional character in William Goldman's 1973 novel \"The Princess Bride.\"",
" In Rob Reiner's 1987 film adaptation, he was portrayed by Mandy Patinkin.",
" In both the book and the movie, he was originally from Spain and resided in the fictional country of Florin."
],
[
"Snow White The Power of Dwarfs () is a 2014 Chinese animated comedy fantasy adventure film directed by Adam Qiu.",
" It was released on August 21, 2014."
],
[
"A Few Good Men is a 1992 American legal drama film directed by Rob Reiner and starring Tom Cruise, Jack Nicholson, and Demi Moore, with Kevin Bacon, Kevin Pollak, Wolfgang Bodison, James Marshall, J. T. Walsh and Kiefer Sutherland in supporting roles.",
" It was adapted for the screen by Aaron Sorkin from his play of the same name but includes contributions by William Goldman.",
" The film revolves around the court-martial of two U.S. Marines charged with the murder of a fellow Marine and the tribulations of their lawyers as they prepare a case to defend their clients."
],
[
"Robert Reiner (born March 6, 1947) is an American actor, writer, director, producer, and activist.",
" As an actor, Reiner first came to national prominence with the role of Michael Stivic on \"All in the Family\" (1971–79).",
" That role earned him two Emmy Awards during the 1970s.",
" As a director, Reiner was recognized by the Directors Guild of America (DGA) with nominations for the coming of age comedy-drama film \"Stand by Me\" (1986), the romantic comedy \"When Harry Met Sally...\" (1989), and the military courtroom drama \"A Few Good Men\" (1992).",
" He also directed the psychological horror-thriller \"Misery\" (1990), the romantic comedy fantasy adventure \"The Princess Bride\" (1987) and the heavy metal mockumentary \"This Is Spinal Tap\" (1984)."
],
[
"The Princess Bride is a 1987 American romantic fantasy adventure comedy-drama film directed and co-produced by Rob Reiner, and starring Cary Elwes, Robin Wright, Mandy Patinkin, Chris Sarandon, Wallace Shawn, André the Giant and Christopher Guest.",
" Adapted by William Goldman from his 1973 novel of the same name, it tells the story of a farmhand named Westley, accompanied by befriended companions along the way, who must rescue his true love Princess Buttercup from the odious Prince Humperdinck.",
" The story is presented in the film as a book being read by a grandfather (Peter Falk) to his sick grandson (Fred Savage), thus effectively preserving the novel's narrative style."
],
[
"Estelle Reiner (June 5, 1914 – October 25, 2008), described by \"The New York Times\" as \"matriarch of one of the leading families in American comedy\", was an actress and singer.",
" She was the wife of Carl Reiner and the mother of Rob Reiner."
],
[
"The Princess Bride is a 1973 fantasy romance novel written by William Goldman.",
" The book combines elements of comedy, adventure, fantasy, romantic love, romance, and fairy tale.",
" It is presented as an abridgment (or \"the good parts version\") of a longer work by S. Morgenstern, and Goldman's \"commentary\" asides are constant throughout.",
" It was originally published in the United States by Harcourt Brace, then later by Random House, while in the United Kingdom, it was later published by Bloomsbury."
],
[
"North is a 1994 American comedy drama adventure film directed by Rob Reiner and starring an ensemble cast including Elijah Wood, Jon Lovitz, Jason Alexander, Alan Arkin, Dan Aykroyd, Kathy Bates, Faith Ford, Graham Greene, Julia Louis-Dreyfus, Reba McEntire, John Ritter, and Abe Vigoda, with cameos by Bruce Willis and a 9-year-old Scarlett Johansson (in her film debut).",
" It was shot in Hawaii, Alaska, California, South Dakota, New Jersey, and New York.",
" The story is based on the novel \"North: The Tale of a 9-Year-Old Boy Who Becomes a Free Agent and Travels the World in Search of the Perfect Parents\" by Alan Zweibel, who wrote the screenplay and has a minor role in the film."
],
[
"Where's Poppa?",
" is a 1970 black comedy film; it is based on the novel by Robert Klane and stars George Segal, Ron Leibman and Ruth Gordon.",
" The movie has sometimes been referred to as \"Going Ape\".",
" The plot revolves around the troubled relationship between a lawyer (Segal) and his senile mother (Gordon).",
" The film was directed by Carl Reiner, whose son Rob Reiner had a role in an early performance.",
" Others in the cast are Paul Sorvino, Ron Leibman, Trish Van Devere, Vincent Gardenia and future \"Saturday Night Live\" star Garrett Morris.",
" The film was released on July 9, 1970, by United Artists."
],
[
"This Is Spinal Tap (stylized as This Is Spın̈al Tap) is a 1984 American rock music mockumentary comedy film directed, co-written, scored by, and starring Rob Reiner, and co-starring Christopher Guest, Michael McKean and Harry Shearer.",
" The film portrays the fictional British heavy metal band Spinal Tap.",
" The film satirizes the wild personal behavior and musical pretensions of hard rock and heavy metal bands, as well as the hagiographic tendencies of rock documentaries of the time.",
" The three main members of Spinal Tap—David St. Hubbins, Derek Smalls and Nigel Tufnel—are played by actors McKean, Shearer, and Guest, respectively.",
" The three actors play their musical instruments and speak with mock English accents throughout the movie.",
" Reiner appears as Marty Di Bergi, the maker of the documentary.",
" Other actors in the movie are Tony Hendra as group manager Ian Faith, and June Chadwick as St. Hubbins' interfering girlfriend Jeanine.",
" Actors Paul Shaffer, Fred Willard, Fran Drescher, Bruno Kirby, Howard Hesseman, Ed Begley, Jr., Patrick Macnee, Anjelica Huston, Vicki Blue, Dana Carvey, Billy Crystal and Linnea Quigley all play supporting roles or make cameo appearances in the movie."
]
]
}
|
5ae0388a55429942ec259c4c
|
WHich plant has more species, Anisodontea or Strobilanthes?
|
Strobilanthes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Anisodontea",
"Strobilanthes"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Strobilanthes",
"Anisodontea"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Strobilanthes is a genus of about 350 species of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, mostly native to tropical Asia and Madagascar, but with a few species extending north into temperate regions of Asia.",
" Many species are cultivated for their 2-lipped, hooded flowers in shades of blue, pink, white and purple.",
" Most are frost-tender and require protection in frost-prone areas."
],
[
"Anisodontea is a genus in the tribe Malveae in the family Malvaceae.",
" It comprises twenty-one species native to South Africa.",
" Members of the genus typically bear toothed leaves with three or five palmate, uneven lobes.",
" Members of the genus also typically bear flowers with a pubescent calyx, a five-petaled corolla streaked from the center and pink to magenta in color, and stamens with anthers of a dark color."
]
]
}
|
5a79043a5542990784727787
|
Which famed Mexican cartoon character was created in 1943, and Sixto Valencia Burgos later took over the responsibility for drawing?
|
Memín Pinguín
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sixto Valencia Burgos",
"Memín Pinguín"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"18th Brigade (Australia)",
"Andy Panda",
"Memín Pinguín",
"Amigo and Friends",
"Cristina Durán Costell",
"Asha Devi Aryanayakam",
"Sixto Valencia Burgos",
"Crazy Castle (series)",
"Droopy",
"Ireneo Paz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 18th Brigade was an infantry brigade of the Australian Army, which served during the Second World War.",
" The brigade was raised on 13 October 1939 and was one of the first three infantry brigades of the Second Australian Imperial Force (2nd AIF) to be formed.",
" Initially commanded by Brigadier Leslie Morshead, it served in the United Kingdom in 1940–1941, where it helped bolster the British garrison in anticipation of a possible German invasion following the Fall of France.",
" In early 1941, the brigade was transferred to the Middle East where it later took part in fighting against the Italians in Libya and then helped to defend the besieged port of Tobruk before fighting against the Vichy French in the Syria–Lebanon campaign.",
" The 18th Brigade was withdrawn to Australia in early 1942, and it later took part in the fighting against the Japanese in Pacific fighting several campaigns in New Guinea between late 1942 and early 1944.",
" Its final involvement of the war came in mid-1945 when it took part in re-taking Balikpapan.",
" Following the end of hostilities, the 18th Brigade was disbanded on 3 January 1946."
],
[
"Andy Panda is a funny animal cartoon character who starred in his own series of animated cartoon short subjects produced by Walter Lantz.",
" These \"cartunes\" were released by Universal Pictures from 1939 to 1947, and United Artists from 1948 to 1949.",
" The title character is an anthropomorphic cartoon character, a cute panda.",
" Andy became the second star of the Walter Lantz cartoons after Oswald the Lucky Rabbit.",
" He achieved considerable popularity until being eventually supplanted by Woody Woodpecker."
],
[
"Memín Pinguín is a Mexican comic book character.",
" He was created in 1943 by comics writer Yolanda Vargas Dulché and author Sixto Valencia in a comic book magazine called \"Pepín\" and given his own magazine in 1947.",
" Alberto Cabrera took over drawing from 1953 until 1962, followed by Sixto Valencia Burgo."
],
[
"Amigo and Friends (also known in Spanish as Cantinflas y Sus Amigos) is an educational children's cartoon that was based on the Mexican cartoon series \"Cantinflas Show\" in 1979.",
" The show, which concentrates on a wide range of subjects intended to educate children, follows Amigo, a little comical character from Mexico, who goes on educational adventures through time and space and gets to visit Shakespeare, see the ancient pyramids, and even travels to other planets.",
" The animated Amigo is based on the legendary character, Cantinflas played by the Mexican actor and comedian Mario Moreno Reyes.",
" The show was created and produced by Televisa, then known as Telesistema Mexicano.",
" The company was also responsible for the distribution of the show in Mexico."
],
[
"Cristina Durán Costell (born 1970, Valencia) is an illustrator and cartoonist.",
" She graduated in the faculty of Fine Arts of Valencia with speciality in Drawing.",
" While she studied she created the fanzine \"No Aparcar Llamo GRUA\" with Miguel Ángel Giner, Robin and Alberto Botella.",
" Later, in 1993 these four people created the company LaGRUAestudio, focused on the illustration of books and advertisements, comic and animation.",
" She worked to reactivate the Asociación Profesional de Ilustradores de Valencia (APIV) 1997 and she was its president between the years 2006 and 2009.",
" She also has been member of the Board of directors of the Federación de Asociaciones de Ilustradores Profesionales (FADIP) and of the founding board of the European Illustrators Forum (EIF)."
],
[
"Asha Devi Aryanayakam (1901-1972) was an Indian freedom fighter, educationist and gandhian.",
" She was closely connected with Sevagram of Mahatma Gandhi and the Bhoodan movement of Vinoba Bhave.",
" She was born in 1901 in Lahore of the erstwhile British India and the present day Pakistan to Phani Bhushan Adhikari, a professor, and Sarjubala Devi and spent her childhood in Lahore and later in Banares.",
" She did her schooling and college studies at home and secured MA after which joined the Women's College, Benares as a member of the faculty.",
" Later, she took up the responsibility of looking after the girls at Shantiniketan and moved to the campus where she met E. R. W. Aranyakam, a Sri Lankan who worked as the private secretary to Rabindranath Tagore and married him.",
" The couple had two children.",
" It was during this time, she was influenced by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and she, along with her husband, joined him in Sevagram in Wardha.",
" Initially she worked at the Marwadi Vidyalaya but later took up the ideals of Nai Talim and worked at Hindustani Talimi Sangh.",
" The Government of India honoured her in 1954, with the award of Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award for her contributions to the society, placing her among the first recipients of the award."
],
[
"Sixto Valencia Burgos (March 28, 1934 – April 23, 2015) was a Mexican cartoon artist based in Mexico City, best known for taking over the responsibility of drawing famed Mexican cartoon character Memín Pinguín."
],
[
"The \"Crazy Castle\" series is an action-puzzle game series created by Kemco and released on the Famicom Disk System, NES, Game Boy, Game Boy Color and Game Boy Advance.",
" It stars different popular cartoon characters, most notably the Warner Bros. cartoon character, Bugs Bunny, and the Walt Disney cartoon character, Mickey Mouse."
],
[
"Droopy is an animated cartoon character from the Golden Age of American Animation: an anthropomorphic dog with a droopy face, hence the name Droopy.",
" He was created in 1943 by Tex Avery for theatrical cartoon shorts produced by the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer cartoon studio.",
" Essentially the polar opposite of Avery's other famous MGM character, the loud and wacky Screwy Squirrel, Droopy moves slowly and lethargically, speaks in a jowly monotone voice, and—though hardly an imposing character—is shrewd enough to outwit his enemies.",
" When finally roused to anger, often by a bad guy laughing heartily at him, Droopy is capable of beating adversaries many times his size with a comical thrashing (\"You know what?",
" That makes me mad!\")",
"."
],
[
"Ireneo Paz Flores (1836–1924) was a prominent Mexican intellectual, writer and journalist who was also the grandfather of the Nobel Prize-winning Mexican writer Octavio Paz.",
" He was born July, 3, 1836 in Guadalajara, Mexico.",
" In 1861 upon completion of his college studies, he was licensed to practice law.",
" He married Rosa Solórzano.",
" Their children included: Octavio (Sr.), Arturo, and Amalia.",
" He died in Mixcoac in 1924.",
" During his tenure as editor of \"La Patria Ilustrada\", he became the first regular employer of famed Mexican cartoonist José Guadalupe Posada.",
" Among Paz' numerous writings were works on the legendary California bandit Joaquin Murrieta, and the near-legendary historical figure Malinche."
]
]
}
|
5ab9957f554299753720f83b
|
What award does James Franck and Humboldt University of Berlin have in common?
|
Nobel Prize
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James Franck",
"Humboldt University of Berlin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Litoria humboldtorum",
"Wilhelm von Humboldt",
"Statue of Alexander von Humboldt (Begas)",
"James Franck",
"Humboldt University of Berlin",
"Franck–Hertz experiment",
"Thomas Rid",
"Berlin Graduate School of Social Sciences",
"Otto Eggert",
"Ole J. Kleppa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Litoria humboldtorum is a species of frog in the Hylidae family.",
" It is endemic to the Papua Province of Indonesia, and found on Yapen Island (its type locality) as well as on the foothills of the Foja Mountains in the mainland New Guinea.",
" The specific name refers to Alexander von Humboldt, Wilhelm von Humboldt, Humboldt University of Berlin, and its Museum für Naturkunde."
],
[
"Friedrich Wilhelm Christian Karl Ferdinand von Humboldt (] ; 22 June 1767 – 8 April 1835) was a Prussian philosopher, linguist, government functionary, diplomat, and founder of the Humboldt University of Berlin, which was named after him in 1949 (and also after his younger brother, Alexander von Humboldt, a naturalist)."
],
[
"The statue of Alexander von Humboldt is an outdoor 1882–1883 sculpture by Reinhold Begas, installed at the Humboldt University of Berlin campus in Mitte, Berlin, Germany."
],
[
"James Franck (26 August 1882 – 21 May 1964) was a German physicist who won the 1925 Nobel Prize for Physics with Gustav Hertz \"for their discovery of the laws governing the impact of an electron upon an atom\".",
" He completed his doctorate in 1906 and his habilitation in 1911 at the Frederick William University in Berlin, where he lectured and taught until 1918, having reached the position of professor extraordinarius.",
" He served as a volunteer in the German Army during World War I.",
" He was seriously injured in 1917 in a gas attack and was awarded the Iron Cross 1st Class."
],
[
"The Humboldt University of Berlin (German: \"Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin\" , abbreviated HU Berlin) is one of Berlin's oldest universities, founded on 15 October 1811 as the University of Berlin (\"Berliner Universität\") by Frederick William III of Prussia, on the initiative of the liberal Prussian educational reformer and linguist Wilhelm von Humboldt.",
" The university is known worldwide for pioneering the Humboldtian model of higher education, which has strongly influenced other European and Western universities, and the university has been widely called \"the mother of all modern universities.\"",
" The university has been associated with 40 Nobel Prize winners and is considered one of the best universities in Europe as well as one of the most prestigious universities in the world for arts and humanities.",
" It was widely regarded as the world's preeminent university for the natural sciences during the 19th and early 20th century, and is linked to major breakthroughs in physics and other sciences by its professors such as Albert Einstein."
],
[
"The Franck–Hertz experiment was the first electrical measurement to clearly show the quantum nature of atoms, and thus \"transformed our understanding of the world\".",
" It was presented on April 24, 1914 to the German Physical Society in a paper by James Franck and Gustav Hertz.",
" Franck and Hertz had designed a vacuum tube for studying energetic electrons that flew through a thin vapor of mercury atoms.",
" They discovered that, when an electron collided with a mercury atom, it could lose only a specific quantity (4.9 electron volts) of its kinetic energy before flying away.",
" This energy loss corresponds to decelerating the electron from a speed of about 1.3 million meters per second to zero.",
" A faster electron does not decelerate completely after a collision, but loses precisely the same amount of its kinetic energy.",
" Slower electrons merely bounce off mercury atoms without losing any significant speed or kinetic energy."
],
[
"Rid grew up in rural region of Hegau close to Lake Constance and the Swiss-German border.",
" In 1994 he graduated (\"Abitur\") from the Nellenburg-Gymnasium in Stockach.",
" From 1997 to 2002 he studied social and political science (with Herfried Münkler) at the Humboldt University in Berlin, and for one year at the London School of Economics.",
" From 2003 to 2005 he was a Fritz-Thyssen-Scholar with the Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik (SWP), Germany’s major government-funded foreign policy think tank, where he wrote his dissertation and first book, he received his PhD from Humboldt Universität zu Berlin in 2006."
],
[
"The Berlin Graduate School of Social Sciences (BGSS) is a structured doctoral program.",
" It is an integral part of the Department of Social Sciences (German \"Institut für Sozialwissenschaften\") at Humboldt University of Berlin (German \"Humboldt Universität zu Berlin\").",
" Merging perspectives from political science and sociology, focusing on problems of democracy, social integration and knowledge, the program follows a classic bi-disciplinary approach.",
" The BGSS is supported by the Excellence Initiative (German ) by the German federal and state governments."
],
[
"Paul Hermann Otto Eggert (born 4 February 1874 in Tilsit, d. January 20, 1944 in Gdańsk) - German and Gdańsk surveyor, professor of Gdańsk University of Technology (Technische Hochschule Danzig) and Dean of the Faculty of Civil Engineering in annual terms in office from 1909 to 1910 and from 1919 to 1920 and the first head of the Department of Geodesy at the Technical University of Gdańsk (1904-1921), later professor at the Technical University of Berlin and its rector in the years 1933-1934, in 1936-1939, headed the Geodetic Institute in Potsdam (Preußisches Geodätisches Institute - nowadays: Helmholtz Centre Potsdam, GFZ German Research Centre for Geosciences).",
" In 1900 he received his doctorate in the field of surveying and environmental engineering at the Higher School of Agriculture in Berlin - now part of Humboldt University in Berlin (then: Study der Geodäsie und Kulturtechnik an der landwirtschaftlichen Hochschule Berlin), where he gained first experience in the field of advanced mathematical, geodetic and astronomical research."
],
[
"Ole J. Kleppa (February 4, 1920 – May 27, 2007) was a Norwegian-born physical chemist and a pioneer and leading authority in the study of metals, molten salts, ceramics and minerals at high temperatures.",
" Kleppa was a professor at the University of Chicago, where he held appointments in the Department of Chemistry, the Department of Geophysical Sciences, the James Franck Institute, and the College.",
" He was the director of the James Franck Institute and the Materials Research Laboratory."
]
]
}
|
5ae7cfaa5542993210983f52
|
Port Richmond and Staten Island Mall are in what city?
|
New York City
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Port Richmond, Staten Island",
"Staten Island Mall"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Reformed Church on Staten Island",
"Richmond County Courthouse (Staten Island)",
"Staten Island Mall",
"Port Richmond High School",
"Elm Park, Staten Island",
"Port Richmond (Staten Island Railway station)",
"Staten Island Community Board 1",
"New York State Route 440",
"Eltingville Transit Center",
"Port Richmond, Staten Island"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Reformed Church on Staten Island is a historic Dutch Reformed church and cemetery at 54 Port Richmond Avenue in Port Richmond, Staten Island, New York.",
" It was built in 1844 in the Greek Revival style.",
" It is a brick building set on a fieldstone foundation.",
" The front facade features a portico with twin sets of flanking brick pilasters and a central pair of fluted Doric order columns."
],
[
"The Richmond County Courthouse is a 1919 municipal courthouse in the civic center of St. George in the borough of Staten Island in New York City (Richmond County is coextensive with Staten Island).",
" The neoclassical style courthouse is on Richmond Terrace next to Staten Island's Borough Hall and across the street from the Staten Island Ferry terminal."
],
[
"Staten Island Mall is a shopping mall in the New Springville neighborhood of the Staten Island borough of New York City, United States.",
" It is the only indoor shopping mall in the borough.",
" It is the largest retail center on the island and is the site of the island's third largest public transit hub after the St. George ferry terminal and Eltingville Transit Center, respectively, with numerous bus routes that connect to the periphery of the mall area."
],
[
"Port Richmond High School is on the North Shore of Staten Island, New York City, New York.",
" It is in the Port Richmond neighborhood, located at 85 St Josephs Avenue, between Innis Street and Charles Avenue.",
" The principal is the controversial Oneatha Swinton.",
" It has approximately 100 full-time teachers and a student-to-teacher ratio of 21.5."
],
[
"Elm Park is the name of a small park in the Port Richmond section of Staten Island, one of the five boroughs of New York City, United States.",
" The park is located across Innis Street from Port Richmond High School."
],
[
"Port Richmond is a station on the abandoned North Shore Branch of the Staten Island Railway.",
" Located in Port Richmond on a concrete trestle at Park Avenue and Church Street, it has two tracks and an island platform.",
" The station is located approximately 3 mi from Saint George Terminal."
],
[
"Staten Island Community Board 1 is a local government unit of the city of New York, encompassing the Staten Island neighborhoods of Arlington, northern Castleton Corners, Clifton Concord, Elm Park, Fort Wadsworth, northern Graniteville, Grymes Hill, Livingston, Mariners' Harbor, northern Meiers Corners, New Brighton, Port Ivory, Port Richmond, Randall Manor, Rosebank, Staten Island, St. George, Shore Acres, Silver Lake, Stapleton, Sunnyside, Tompkinsville, West Brighton, Westerleigh, and northern Willowbrook.",
" Community Board 1 is essentially the entire area of Staten Island north of the Staten Island Expressway."
],
[
"New York State Route 440 (NY 440) is a state highway located entirely on Staten Island in New York City.",
" The route acts as a connector between the two segments of New Jersey Route 440, running from the Staten Island community of Richmond Valley to the south to Port Richmond to the north.",
" NY 440 is connected to the two New Jersey segments by the Outerbridge Crossing to the south and the Bayonne Bridge to the north.",
" It is one of several signed New York State routes that are not connected to any others in the state, and one of only two NYS routes (NY 426 being the other) that is the middle section of another state's highway bearing the same number.",
" Much of NY 440 is a limited-access highway.",
" From the Richmond Parkway (Korean War Veterans Parkway) to Interstate 278 (I-278), it is known as the West Shore Expressway.",
" North of I-278, it is named the Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.",
" Expressway (also known as the Willowbrook Expressway).",
" NY 440 is the southernmost state route in the state of New York."
],
[
"Eltingville Transit Center is a park and ride transit center that is located in Eltingville, Staten Island.",
" It is located at the intersection of Arthur Kill Road and Richmond Avenue, directly in the way of the end of the Korean War Veterans Parkway.",
" The transit center was completed in 2004.",
" Amenities include schedules, maps, free parking, and vending machines for soda, snacks, and MetroCards.",
" The center is halfway between the Eltingville Staten Island Railway station and the Staten Island Mall, another (albeit unofficial) transit center, including the adjacent Yukon Depot."
],
[
"Port Richmond is a neighborhood situated on the North Shore of Staten Island, a borough of New York City.",
" It is along the waterfront of the Kill Van Kull, with the southern terminus of the Bayonne Bridge serving as the boundary between it and Elm Park, the neighborhood which borders it on the west.",
" Formerly an independent village, it is one of the oldest neighborhoods on the island.",
" In the 19th century it was an important transportation and industrial center of the island, but this role has vanished nearly completely, leaving a largely blue collar residential area bypassed by the shift of development of the island to its interior after the 1960s.",
" The formerly bustling commercial center along Richmond Avenue (now Port Richmond Avenue) had been largely abandoned at the time, But in recent years many small businesses have opened in the area with the commercial activity shifting inland to Forest Avenue (or leaving the neighborhood altogether and relocating to the Staten Island Mall when the latter opened in the summer of 1973)."
]
]
}
|
5ab4ac2555429942dd415f7d
|
Are GQ and Philadelphia magazine published in the same state?
|
published in Philadelphia
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Philadelphia (magazine)",
"GQ"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mimi Stillman",
"GQ (Indian edition)",
"Walt Hunter",
"Long, Long Ago",
"Philadelphia (magazine)",
"Gene Marks",
"GQ",
"Philadelphia Whiskey Festival",
"Destination: Morgue!",
"Paula Marincola"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mimi Stillman (born Boston) is a prominent concert flutist.",
" She has been hailed by The New York Times as \"a consummate and charismatic performer.\"",
" Called \"the coolest flute player\" by Philadelphia Magazine, she is critically acclaimed for her dazzling artistry and communicative powers.",
" A Yamaha Performing Artist, she has appeared as soloist with orchestras including The Philadelphia Orchestra, Bach-Collegium Stuttgart, Hilton Head Orchestra, Indianapolis Chamber Orchestra, Orquesta Sinfónica de Yucatán, Orquesta Sinfónica Carlos Chávez (Mexico City), Oklahoma City Philharmonic, Orchestra 2001, Ocean City Pops, Spartanburg Philharmonic Orchestra, Chamber Orchestra of the Triangle, and Curtis Chamber Orchestra.",
" She has appeared as recitalist and chamber musician at The Kennedy Center, Carnegie Hall, the Kimmel Center for the Performing Arts, Philadelphia Chamber Music Society, Bard College, La Jolla Chamber Music Society, Kingston Chamber Music Festival, Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum, Bay Chamber Concerts (ME), Verbier Festival (Switzerland), Israeli radio Kol HaMusica, National Sawdust, Roulette, and Festival delle Nazioni (Italy)."
],
[
"GQ is the Indian edition of the American monthly men's magazine called \"GQ\".",
" It is the 15th international edition of \"GQ\" and is published by Condé Nast India Pvt. Ltd., a 100% owned subsidiary of Condé Nast International.",
" Condé Nast gained 100% ownership after regulatory changes in 2005 permitted 100% foreign direct investment in non-news and current affairs publications.",
" \"GQ\" was the second magazine released in India, after \"Vogue India\", that is 100% foreign owned.",
" Condé Nast India is based in Mumbai and also has an office in New Delhi."
],
[
"Walt Hunter (born May 7, 1949) is a Philadelphia native and an investigative reporter with KYW-TV.",
" He joined the station in 1980 as a crime reporter and was named best television reporter by Philadelphia Magazine in 2004.",
" He has received eight Philadelphia Emmy Awards."
],
[
"\"Long, Long Ago\" is a song dealing with nostalgia, written in 1833 by English composer Thomas Haynes Bayly.",
" Originally called \"The Long Ago\", its name was apparently changed by the editor Rufus Wilmot Griswold when it was first published, posthumously, in a Philadelphia magazine, along with a collection of other songs and poems by Bayly.",
" The song was well received, and became one of the most popular songs in the United States in 1844."
],
[
"Philadelphia (also called \"Philadelphia magazine\" or referred to by the nickname \"Phillymag\") is a regional monthly magazine published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania by the Lipson family of Philadelphia and its company, Metrocorp."
],
[
"Gene Marks is a columnist, author, and small business owner.",
" He writes daily for \"The Washington Post\" newspaper and weekly for \"Forbes\" magazine, \"The Huffington Post\" website, \"Inc.\" magazine, Entrepreneur.com, Fox Business and \"Philadelphia Magazine\"."
],
[
"GQ (formerly Gentlemen's Quarterly) is an international monthly men's magazine based in New York City.",
" The publication focuses on fashion, style, and culture for men, though articles on food, movies, fitness, sex, music, travel, sports, technology, and books are also featured."
],
[
"The Philadelphia Whiskey Festival is annual festival held in November, and it is sponsored by the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board and \"Philadelphia Magazine\".",
" Over sixty distilled spirits producers present a wide variety of spirits for tasting, including: whiskey, Canadian and Irish whiskies, Bourbon, Scotch, single malts, tequila, rum, gin, vodka and cognac."
],
[
"Destination: Morgue!",
" L.A. Tales is a 2004 collection of 12 short works by American crime fiction writer James Ellroy.",
" Eight of the pieces are non-fiction crime reportage or essays that Ellroy originally wrote for \"GQ\" magazine, some of which are autobiographical (see also his memoir \"My Dark Places\").",
" Also included are three new novellas (\"Hollywood Fuck Pad\", \"Hot-Prowl Rape-O\", and \"Jungle Jihad\") and one short story previously published in \"GQ\" (\"The Trouble I Cause\").",
" Earlier \"GQ\" pieces by Ellroy can be found in the 1999 collection \"Crime Wave\"."
],
[
"Paula Marincola is executive director of The Pew Center for Arts & Heritage in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and is a contemporary art curator and critic.",
" She was named one of the city’s most influential and innovative people by \"Philadelphia Magazine\" (in 2014 and 2016, respectively)."
]
]
}
|
5a88d88155429938390d3fd0
|
Poppermost is an original indie pop rock music band whose influences include A six-time Grammy Award winner whose songs have been recorded by more than how many different artists?
|
1,000
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Poppermost",
"Poppermost",
"Burt Bacharach",
"Burt Bacharach"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
6,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eryn Shewell",
"Kara DioGuardi",
"Diamond Nights",
"Poppermost",
"Remo Fernandes",
"The United States of America (band)",
"The Trust (music production duo)",
"Pulsar (band)",
"Burt Bacharach",
"Andrew Dawson (record producer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eryn Shewell (born June 26, 1984) is an American self-taught jazz and blues guitarist and vocalist from Jackson, New Jersey, whose influences range from Etta James, Susan Tedeschi, Eva Cassidy, Aretha Franklin, Donny Hathaway, Al Green through Bobby Blue Bland.",
" A BELK southern musician showcase winner, an 18 time Asbury Park Music Award Nominee and 3-time winner, has developed a reputation as one of the premier up and coming voices on the scene today.",
" Eryn has performed her unique blend of blues rooted americana infused with a taste of years gone by all over the east coast and beyond.",
" Known as the Jewel of New Jersey Eryn's incredible vocals have the capability to give even the most hardened critic chills.",
" She has recorded and shared the stage with artists such as Gregg Allman, Don McClean, Gin Blossoms, Johnny Winter, Robert Cray, Little River Band, Walter \"Wolfman\" Washington, Marsha Ball, Eric Lindell, Sonny Landreth, Steve Ferrone, Bernard Purdy, and many more.",
" Shewell's parents were both singers and her grandfather is a bluegrass musician.",
" She has been performing since she was ten years old.",
" By the age of thirteen, she was singing for country band Sundance, which she continued to do for ten years.",
" She has also been a backing vocalist for Jody Joseph and the Average Joes of Asbury Park, New Jersey, and recorded vocals for Soul Project's Cristian Duque and Walter \"Wolfman\" Washington"
],
[
"Kara Elizabeth DioGuardi ( ; born December 9, 1970) is an American singer-songwriter, record producer, music publisher, A&R executive, composer and TV personality.",
" She writes music primarily in the pop rock genre.",
" DioGuardi has worked with many popular artists; sales of albums on which her songs appear exceed 160 million worldwide.",
" DioGuardi is a Grammy and Emmy-nominated writer.",
" She's a 2011 NAMM Music For Life Award winner, 2009 NMPA Songwriter Icon Award winner, 2007 BMI Pop Songwriter of the Year, and has received 20 BMI Awards for co-writing the most performed songs on the radio."
],
[
"Diamond Nights is a hard rock/indie rock band whose influences include Thin Lizzy, Queen, and Cheap Trick.",
" They formed in New York City in 2003, and released their debut album Popsicle in 2005.",
" The band's song \"The Girl's Attractive\" was featured in a 2006 Jaguar advertisement, as well as the episode entitled \"Thirst\" from The CW's Smallville and in an Austrian beer (Stiegl) commercial."
],
[
"Poppermost is an original indie pop rock music band based in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.",
" The retro band draws comparisons to The Turtles, The Beach Boys, Harry Nilsson, Simon & Garfunkel, The Beatles, Queen, Elliott Smith, Elvis Costello, The Kinks, Paul McCartney, The Hollies, Traveling Wilburys, Oasis, The Who, Electric Light Orchestra, Wilco, and classic '60s / '70s pop rock radio.",
" Poppermost has been listed as one of \"Our picks for the best bands\" by the \"Las Vegas Weekly\" entertainment magazine, and also received a \"Best of Las Vegas 2007\" award from the \"Las Vegas Review-Journal\" newspaper.",
"<ref name=\"RJ3/25/07\">\"Best Local R&B Band\", \"Las Vegas Review-Journal\"</ref> Singer/songwriter/multi-instrumentalist, Alex Oliver, and bassist and audio/video/graphics/web designer, Roy Rendahl, both registered with ASCAP, started Poppermost on July 4, 2001.",
" They have released three full-length albums, and several CD singles and EPs of original music, all recorded at Roy's Trimordial Studio in Las Vegas.",
" Roy is now mastering their latest recordings too.",
" Poppermost's influences include: The Beatles, R.E.M., The Beach Boys, Queen, Wilco, Oasis, classic '60s AM and '70s FM, The Who, Carole King, and Burt Bacharach and Hal David.",
" The Poppermost name originates from the early Beatles' inspirational call and response, John: \"Where are we going, lads?\"",
" Paul, George, Ringo: \"To the toppermost of the poppermost, Johnny!\""
],
[
"Luís Remo de Maria Bernardo Fernandes, more popularly known as Remo Fernandes (born 8 May 1953), is an Indian singer with a naturalized Portuguese citizenship who performs pop/rock/Indian fusion and is also a film playback singer.",
" His musical work is a fusion of many different cultures and styles he's been exposed to as a child in Goa and in his later travels around the world.",
" Such influences include Goan and Portuguese music, Sega music from Mauritius and Seychelles, African music, Latin music from Spain and South America, the music of erstwhile European communist states, those of the dancehalls from Jamaica and Soca from Trinidad and Tobago.",
" Writing and singing songs in English made his success more rare and distinctive in the context of the Bollywood-dominated, Hindi language-based, occasionally even disco music scene that was popular in the 1980s and 1990s.",
" His compositions in English, reflecting life and socio-political happenings in India with which every Indian could identify, became popular largely with the growing, English-educated, Indian middle class.",
" His Hindi pop/rock and film songs became instant hits with the Indian masses, earning him Gold, Platinum and Double Platinum Discs.",
" A popular stage performer in India, he has also taken part in many music festivals around the world.",
" He has performed with international names such as Jethro Tull, Led Zeppelin and Queen, to name a few.",
" Recently he signed up as a member of the AAP, a political party in India, for Goa constituency."
],
[
"The United States of America was an American experimental rock band whose works, recorded in late 1967, are an early example of the use of electronic devices in rock music.",
" The short-lived band was founded in Los Angeles by experimental composer Joseph Byrd and singer and lyricist Dorothy Moskowitz, with musicians Gordon Marron, Rand Forbes and Craig Woodson, but split up shortly after the release of their only album in 1968.",
" Their sound blended a range of musical genres, including avant-garde, psychedelic, and art rock, with many of the songs' lyrics reflecting Byrd's leftist political views.",
" Unusually, the band had no guitar player; instead, they used strings, keyboards and electronics, including primitive synthesizers, and various audio processors, including the ring modulator.",
" According to critic Kevin Holm-Hudson, \"what distinguishes the United States of America from some of its contemporaries... is the seriousness and skill with which they incorporated avant-garde and other influences into their music.\""
],
[
"The Trust is composed of multi-platinum record producers, sound engineers and multi-instrumentalists Tommy Hubbard and Rich Zahniser.",
" The duo currently operates out of their private recording facility in Southern California, primarily working with rock, pop and country acts with an emphasis on live instrumentation recordings.",
" Hubbard and Zahniser have individually and collectively worked with several mainstream and popular indie artists including the Latin Grammy award winning group The Gipsy Kings, multi-platinum selling French pop singer Maude, 11x Billboard #1, Grammy Award winning blues guitarist Joe Bonamassa, American country music singer Billy Ray Cyrus, Rock and Roll Hall of Fame funk musician Bootsy Collins(Parliament-Funkadelic, James Brown), 11x South African Music Award winner and judge on The Voice South Africa Lira, Company of Thieves front woman Genevieve, Smash Mouth, Rufio and the underground, punk rock Supergroups Rx Bandits and The Sound Of Animals Fighting.",
" The duo co-wrote and produced Maude's 2014, \"Billboard\" #3 album titled \"#HoldUp\", which spawned three successful singles that were co-written/produced by the The Trust including her debut #1 song \"Love Is What You Make Of It\".",
" Soon after the success of the singles, Maude was nominated for two NRJ Music Awards in France."
],
[
"Pulsar is a French progressive rock band whose influences include Pink Floyd and King Crimson, plus classical musicians and composers such as Gustav Mahler."
],
[
"Burt Freeman Bacharach ( ; born May 12, 1928) is an American composer, songwriter, record producer, pianist, and singer who has composed hundreds of popular hit songs from the late 1950s through the 1980s, many in collaboration with popular lyricist Hal David.",
" A six-time Grammy Award winner and three-time Academy Award winner, Bacharach's songs have been recorded by more than 1,000 different artists.",
" s of 2014 , he had written 73 US and 52 UK Top 40 hits.",
" He is considered one of the most important composers of 20th-century popular music."
],
[
"Andrew Dawson (born March 12, 1980) is an American music producer, engineer, mixer and songwriter based in Los Angeles, California.",
" Dawson is a three-time Grammy award winner and six-time Grammy nominee, having won for his work as engineer and mixer on Kanye West's \"Late Registration\" (2005), \"Graduation\" (2007), and \"My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy\" (2010) - each winning the Best Rap Album category.",
" Dawson is also credited with additional production on \"My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy\".",
" Although Dawson made his initial breakthrough with hip hop artists including Kanye West, Jay-Z, Common, Tyler The Creator, and P.O.S, Dawson has also moved on to produce and work on records for pop, indie and rock bands including fun.",
", The Rolling Stones, Pet Shop Boys, Sleigh Bells and Night Terrors of 1927.",
" Andrew Dawson is represented exclusively by Global Positioning Services Management in Santa Monica."
]
]
}
|
5ac26d5e55429963665199b3
|
Which officer of the World War II with which Karl Bodenschatz was a liaison officer was the last commander of "Jagdgeschwader" 1?
|
Hermann Göring
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Karl Bodenschatz",
"Hermann Göring"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bill Hudson (British Army officer)",
"Constantin Brătescu",
"Zaharije Ostojić",
"Aleksandra Samusenko",
"Stephen Jurika",
"Karl Wolff",
"Mihail Cămărașu",
"Hermann Göring",
"Karl Bodenschatz",
"Naval Gunfire Liaison Officer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Colonel Duane Tyrell \"Bill\" Hudson DSO OBE (1910–1995) was a British Special Operations Executive officer who worked as a liaison officer with the Yugoslav Partisans and Chetniks in occupied Yugoslavia during World War II."
],
[
"Constantin Brătescu (March 8, 1892 - April 13, 1971) was a Romanian Major-General during World War II.",
" In 1941, he served first as Chief Propaganda Section General Staff (Romania's Propaganda Minister) and then as a Romanian liaison officer to the German Military Mission, meaning that he served as a German military officer during Operation Barbarossa and the Axis Invasion of the Soviet Union.",
" Starting in 1942 Brătescu was a Romanian General Officer (at the rank of Major-General) and commanded the 1st Cavalry Division throughout the campaign against the Soviets, fighting in such engagements as Operation Barbarossa, Operation Blue, and the Battle of Stalingrad.",
" Following the surrender of Friedrich Paulus' 6th Army at the Battle of Stalingrad, Brătescu became a prisoner of war and was held captive from 1943 to 1948.",
" Finally, in 1948, he was released after five years of imprisonment and subsequently retired from active service.",
" Bratescu ultimately died twenty-three years later, in 1971, at the age of seventy-nine."
],
[
"Zaharije Ostojić (; 1907 – April 1945) was a Montenegrin Serb military officer who served as the chief of the operational, organisational and intelligence branches of the Chetnik Supreme Command led by Draža Mihailović in Yugoslavia during World War II.",
" He was a major in the Yugoslav Royal Air Force prior to the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia, and was involved in the coup that deposed Prince Paul of Yugoslavia on 27 March 1941.",
" After the coup, he escorted Prince Paul to exile in Greece, and was in Cairo at the time of the invasion in April.",
" In September 1941, he was landed on the Italian-occupied Montenegrin coast along with a British Special Operations Executive (SOE) liaison officer and two companions.",
" He escorted the SOE officer to the Territory of the Military Commander in Serbia and introduced him to the Yugoslav Partisan leader Josip Broz Tito then Mihailović.",
" Ostojić soon became Mihailović's chief of staff, and after the German attempt to capture the Chetnik leader during Operation Mihailović in December 1941, brought the Chetnik Supreme staff to Montenegro where they were re-united with Mihailović in June 1942.",
" During the remainder of 1942, Ostojić launched a counter-attack against Ustaše troops of the Independent State of Croatia returning to the eastern Bosnian town of Foča where they were expected to continue their genocidal anti-Serb policies.",
" As many as 2,000 local Muslims were subsequently killed in the town by forces under Ostojić's command.",
" Ostojić later oversaw large-scale massacres of civilians and burning of Muslim villages in the border region between Montenegro and the Sandžak."
],
[
"Aleksandra Grigoryevna Samusenko (Russian: Александра Григорьевна Самусенко , Ukrainian: Олександра Григорівна Самусенко ; 1922, Chita – 3 March 1945) was a Soviet commander of the T-34 tank and a liaison officer during World War II.",
" She was the only female tankman in the 1st Guards Tank Army."
],
[
"Stephen Jurika Jr. (9 December 1910 – 15 July 1993) was a United States Navy officer and aviator during World War II, best known for his role as an intelligence officer in the Doolittle Raid.",
" He was awarded the Navy Cross for his actions as navigator of the aircraft carrier USS \"Franklin\" after it was severely damaged and set ablaze by a lone Japanese dive bomber on 19 March 1945.",
" After the war he was the naval air attaché in Australia, and during the Korean War, he was the naval liaison officer with the Japan Air Self-Defense Force.",
" He retired from the Navy in 1962, he became a professor at Stanford University, Santa Clara University and the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California."
],
[
"Karl Wolff (13 May 1900 – 17 July 1984) was a high-ranking member of the Nazi SS who held the rank of SS-\"Obergruppenführer\" in the Waffen-SS.",
" He became Chief of Personal Staff Reichsführer-SS (Heinrich Himmler) and SS Liaison Officer to Hitler until his replacement in 1943.",
" He ended World War II as the Supreme Commander of all SS forces in Italy.",
" In 1964, Wolff was convicted of war crimes in West Germany; he was released in 1969."
],
[
"Mihail Camarasu (born 1892, died 1962) was a Romanian Lieutenant-General during World War II.",
" He served as Chief of Staff VII Corps in 1940, and in 1943 went from Commanding Officer Infantry 18th Mountain Division to General Officer Commanding 103rd Mountain Command.",
" in 1944, he was Romanian Liaison Officer to XVII German Army Corps, Chief Prisoner of War Section General Staff, and General Officer Commanding 10th Division.",
" From 1945 to 1948, he was Deputy General Officer Commanding of first the 5th Corps Area, and then the 3rd Military Region.",
" He retired in 1948."
],
[
"Hermann Wilhelm Göring (or Goering; ] ; 12 January 1893 – 15 October 1946) was a German political and military leader as well as one of the most powerful figures in the Nazi Party (NSDAP) that ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.",
" A veteran World War I fighter pilot ace, he was a recipient of the \"Pour le Mérite\".",
" He was the last commander of \"Jagdgeschwader\" 1, the fighter wing once led by Manfred von Richthofen."
],
[
"Karl-Heinrich Bodenschatz (10 December 1890 – 25 August 1979) was a German general who was the adjutant to Manfred von Richthofen in World War I and the liaison officer between Hermann Göring and Adolf Hitler in World War II."
],
[
"The Naval Gunfire Liaison Officer (NGLO) is a U.S. Navy officer (typically a Lieutenant Junior Grade (LTJG) or Lieutenant (LT) Unrestricted Line Officer) who assists infantry personnel requiring naval gunfire support.",
" The mission was defined during World War II amphibious warfare, and these personnel remain an important coordination point for effective utilization of naval guns by troops ashore."
]
]
}
|
5a8f08aa5542995085b374dd
|
Shuozhou and Aral, Xinjiang are both located where?
|
China
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Shuozhou",
"Aral, Xinjiang"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Xinjiang Television",
"Kazakhstania",
"Uyghur language",
"Aral Moreira",
"Oghuz Yabgu State",
"Aral, Kazakhstan",
"Aral, Xinjiang",
"Shuozhou",
"Kunyu, Xinjiang",
"Roman Catholic Diocese of Shuozhou"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Xinjiang Television (XJTV) (; Uyghur: شىنجاڭ تېلېۋىزىيە ئىستانسى ; Kazakh: شينجياڭ تەلەۆيزيا ) is a local television network station in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.",
" It is the major television station in Xinjiang, and is located in the capital Ürümqi.",
" It was founded and started to broadcast on October 1, 1970.",
" XJTV currently broadcasts in Mandarin, Uyghur, Kazakh, Mongolian, and Kyrgyz languages."
],
[
"Kazakhstania, also known as the Kazakhstan Block, is a small geological region in the interior of Asia.",
" It consists of the area north and east of the Aral Sea, south of the Siberian craton and west of the Altai Mountains and Lake Balkhash.",
" Politically, it comprises most of what today is Kazakhstan and has a total area of around 1.3 million km².",
" The Junggar basin in Xinjiang, China is also part of Kazakhstania, though sometimes referred to as the Junggar Block."
],
[
"The Uyghur or Uighur language ( ئۇيغۇر تىلى , \"Уйғур тили\", Uyghur tili, Uyƣur tili or ئۇيغۇرچە , \"Уйғурчә\", Uyghurche, Uyƣurqə), formerly known as Eastern Turki, is a Turkic language with 10 to 25 million speakers, spoken primarily by the Uyghur people in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of Western China.",
" Significant communities of Uyghur-speakers are located in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and various other countries have Uyghur-speaking expatriate communities.",
" Uyghur is an official language of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, and is widely used in both social and official spheres, as well as in print, radio, and television, and is used as a common language by other ethnic minorities in Xinjiang."
],
[
"Aral Moreira is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Mato Grosso do Sul.",
" Its population was 8,049 (2005) and its area is 1,656 km²."
],
[
"The Oguz Yabgu State (Oguz il, meaning Oguz Land, Oguz Country, 750–1055) was a Turkic state, founded by Oguz Turks in 766, located geographically in an area between the coasts of the Caspian and Aral Seas. Oguz tribes occupied a vast territory in Kazakhstan along the Irgiz, Yaik, Emba, and Uil rivers, the Aral Sea area, the Syr Darya valley, the foothills of the Karatau Mountains in Tien-Shan, and the Chui River valley (see map).",
" The Oguz political association developed in the 9th and 10th centuries in the basin of the middle and lower course of the Syr Darya and adjoining the modern western Kazakhstan steppes."
],
[
"Aral, also known as Aralsk or Aral'sk, (Kazakh: Арал, \"Aral\", ارال; Russian: Аральск, \"Araljsk\") is a small city in south-western Kazakhstan, located in the \"oblast\" (region) of Kyzylorda.",
" It serves as the administrative center of Aral District.",
" Aral was formerly a fishing port and harbour city on the banks of the Aral Sea, and was a major supplier of fish to the neighboring region.",
" Population: (2009 Census results); (1999 Census results)"
],
[
"Aral, Ala'er or Alar (; ) is a sub-prefecture-level city surrounded by Aksu Prefecture in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, in China.",
" Aral in Uighur means \"island.\"",
" Official spelling is 'Aral' but it is often written as 'Alar'."
],
[
"Shuozhou () is a prefecture-level city in the north of Shanxi province, People's Republic of China, situated along the upper reaches of the Fen River.",
" In 2010, its population was approximately 1.71 million, and the city has an area of approximately 5,737 km2 .",
" Administratively, Shuozhou is a prefecture-level city, with its seat in Shuocheng District.",
" The Dayun Expressway (Datong—Yuncheng) passes through it, and it has 5 specialized train lines."
],
[
"Kunyu () or Kurumkash (Uyghur: Қурумқаш) is a county-level city in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China.",
" It is geographically located in Hotan Prefecture of southern Xinjiang, but is directly administered by the Xinjiang regional government."
],
[
"The Roman Catholic Diocese of Shuozhou/Shuoxian (Latin: \"Scioceuven(sis)\" , ) is a diocese located in the city of Shuozhou in the Ecclesiastical province of Taiyuan in China."
]
]
}
|
5aba68a35542994dbf019902
|
Which hurricane peaked with winds of 105 mph and had the longest track in the Atlantic basin?
|
Hurricane Faith
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1966 Atlantic hurricane season",
"Hurricane Faith"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hurricane Liza",
"Hurricane Raymond (2013)",
"Hurricane Faith",
"1909 Greater Antilles hurricane",
"1948 Miami hurricane",
"1966 Atlantic hurricane season",
"Hurricane Juan",
"Hurricane Isabel",
"Hurricane Ida",
"2012 Atlantic hurricane season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hurricane Liza is considered the worst natural disaster in the history of Baja California Sur.",
" The seventeenth tropical cyclone, thirteenth named storm, and eighth hurricane of the 1976 Pacific hurricane season, Liza developed from an area of disturbed weather southwest of the Mexican coast on September 25.",
" Slowly intensifying, the system attained tropical storm strength the following day.",
" In favorable conditions, Liza continued to intensify, reaching hurricane strength on September 28 after developing an eye.",
" The hurricane peaked in intensity as a Category 4 hurricane on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale on September 30, with winds of 140 mph and a minimum barometric pressure of 948 mbar (hPa; 28.00 inHg).",
" Liza weakened as it moved northward into the Gulf of California.",
" Shortly thereafter, the hurricane made its second landfall north of Los Mochis, Sinaloa with winds of 115 mph (185 km/h), making it one of 13 storms to make landfall as major hurricanes in the basin.",
" Inland, the hurricane rapidly weakened and dissipated on October 2."
],
[
"Hurricane Raymond was the only major hurricane in the eastern Pacific in 2013 and briefly threatened the southwestern coast of Mexico before recurving back out to sea.",
" The seventeenth named storm and eighth hurricane of the annual cyclone season, Raymond developed from a tropical wave on October 20 south of Acapulco, Mexico.",
" Within favorable conditions for tropical cyclone development, Raymond quickly intensified, attaining tropical storm intensity and later hurricane intensity within a day of cyclogenesis.",
" On October 21, the hurricane reached its peak intensity with winds of 125 mph (205 km/h).",
" A blocking ridge forced the hurricane to the southwest, while at the same time Raymond began to quickly weaken due to wind shear.",
" The following day, the tropical cyclone weakened to tropical storm status.",
" After tracking westward, Raymond reentered more favorable conditions, allowing it to intensify back to hurricane strength on October 27 while curving northward.",
" The hurricane reached a secondary peak intensity with winds of 105 mph (165 km/h) several hours later.",
" Deteriorating atmospheric conditions resulted in Raymond weakening for a final time, and on October 30, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) declared the tropical cyclone to have dissipated."
],
[
"Hurricane Faith reached the northernmost latitude and had the longest track of any Atlantic tropical cyclone.",
" The sixth named storm and fifth hurricane of the 1966 Atlantic hurricane season, Faith developed from an area of disturbed weather between Cape Verde and the west coast of Africa on August 21.",
" Tracking westward, the depression gradually intensified and became Tropical Storm Faith on the following day.",
" Moving westward across the Atlantic Ocean, it continued to slowly strengthen, reaching hurricane status early on August 23.",
" About 42 hours later, Faith reached an initial peak with winds of 105 mph (165 km/h), before weakening slightly on August 26.",
" Located near the Lesser Antilles, the outer bands of Faith produced gale force winds in the region, especially Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Antigua.",
" Minor coastal damage occurred as far south as Trinidad and Tobago."
],
[
"The 1909 Greater Antilles hurricane was a rare, late-season tropical cyclone that caused extensive damage and loss of life in Jamaica and Haiti.",
" Forming out of a large disturbance in early November, the hurricane began as a minimal tropical storm over the southwestern Caribbean Sea on November 8.",
" Slowly tracking northeastward, the system gradually intensified.",
" Late on November 11, the storm brushed the eastern tip of Jamaica before attaining hurricane status.",
" The following afternoon, the storm made landfall in northwest Haiti with winds of 85 mph (140 km/h).",
" After moving over the Atlantic Ocean, the hurricane further intensified and attained its peak winds of 105 mph (165 km/h) on November 13.",
" The system rapidly transitioned into an extratropical cyclone the following day before being absorbed by a frontal system northeast of the Lesser Antilles."
],
[
"The 1948 Miami hurricane caused no fatalities in Florida, despite moving across the Miami area as a hurricane.",
" The ninth tropical storm and fifth hurricane of the 1948 season, the storm developed from a large low pressure area over the northwestern Caribbean Sea on October 3.",
" The storm intensified into a tropical storm early the next day and a hurricane several hours later.",
" Fox then significantly deepened, peaking with winds of 125 mph (205 km/h) early on October 5.",
" Around that time, Fox made landfall in eastern Pinar del Río Province of Cuba.",
" Fox crossed the island and emerged into the Straits of Florida.",
" Late on October 5, the hurricane struck Bahia Honda Key, Florida, with winds of 105 mph (165 km/h) and two hours later, hit Flamingo.",
" Fox emerged into the Atlantic Ocean near Fort Lauderdale early on October 6.",
" The storm moved northeastward and later curved to the east-northeast.",
" Late on October 7, Fox made landfall on Bermuda with winds of 105 mph (165 km/h).",
" Fox weakened over the next several days and later executed a large cyclonic loop.",
" By October 16, it became extratropical while well east-southeast of Newfoundland."
],
[
"The 1966 Atlantic hurricane season featured the tropical cyclone with the longest track in the Atlantic basin – Hurricane Faith.",
" Also during the year, the Miami, Florida Weather Office was re-designated the National Hurricane Center.",
" The season officially began on June 1, and lasted until November 30.",
" These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic basin.",
" It was a near average season in terms of tropical storms, with a total of 11 named storms.",
" The first system, Hurricane Alma, developed over eastern Nicaragua on June 4.",
" Alma brought severe flooding to Honduras and later to Cuba, after crossing the western Caribbean Sea.",
" The storm also brought relatively minor impact to the Southeastern United States.",
" Alma caused 91 deaths and about $210.1 million (1966 USD) in damage."
],
[
"Hurricane Juan was a significant tropical cyclone that heavily damaged parts of Atlantic Canada in late September 2003.",
" Juan is also the first hurricane name and one of two to be requested to be retired by the Meteorological Service of Canada (the other being Igor of 2010).",
" It was the tenth named storm and the sixth hurricane of the 2003 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" Juan formed southeast of Bermuda on September 24 from a tropical wave that had tracked across the subtropical Atlantic Ocean.",
" It tracked northward and strengthened over the warm waters of the Gulf Stream, reaching Category 2 strength on the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale on September 27.",
" The hurricane peaked in intensity with sustained winds of 105 mph (165 km/h) that same day, losing some strength as it raced over cooler waters toward the coast of Nova Scotia.",
" Juan made landfall between Shad Bay and Prospect in the Halifax Regional Municipality early on September 29 as a Category 2 hurricane with winds of 100 mph (160 km/h).",
" Juan retained hurricane strength while crossing Nova Scotia from south to north, though it weakened to a Category 1 storm over Prince Edward Island.",
" It was absorbed by another extratropical low later on September 29 near Anticosti Island in the northern Gulf of Saint Lawrence."
],
[
"Hurricane Isabel was the costliest, deadliest, and strongest hurricane in the 2003 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" The ninth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the season, Isabel formed near the Cape Verde Islands from a tropical wave on September 6 in the tropical Atlantic Ocean.",
" It moved northwestward, and within an environment of light wind shear and warm waters it steadily strengthened to reach peak winds of 165 mph (265 km/h) on September 11.",
" After fluctuating in intensity for four days, Isabel gradually weakened and made landfall on the Outer Banks of North Carolina with winds of 105 mph (165 km/h) on September 18.",
" It quickly weakened over land and became extratropical over western Pennsylvania the next day."
],
[
"Hurricane Ida was the strongest landfalling tropical cyclone during the 2009 Atlantic hurricane season, crossing the coastline of Nicaragua with winds of 80 mph (130 km/h).",
" The remnants of the storm became a powerful nor'easter that caused widespread damage along coastal areas of the Mid-Atlantic States.",
" Ida formed on November 4 in the southwestern Caribbean, and within 24 hours struck the Nicaragua coast with winds of 80 mph (130 km/h).",
" It weakened significantly over land, although it restrengthened in the Yucatán Channel to peak winds of 105 mph (165 km/h).",
" Hurricane Ida weakened and became an extratropical cyclone in the northern Gulf of Mexico before spreading across the southeastern United States.",
" The remnants of Ida contributed to the formation of a nor'easter that significantly affected the eastern coast of the United States."
],
[
"The 2012 Atlantic hurricane season was the final year in a consecutive string of three hyperactive seasons, although most of the storms were weak.",
" It is tied with 1887, 1995, 2010, and 2011 for having the third-most named storms on record.",
" It was also the second-costliest season, behind 2005.",
" The season officially began on June 1 and ended on November 30, dates that conventionally delimit the period during each year in which most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic Ocean.",
" However, Alberto, the first system of the year, developed on May 19 – the earliest date of formation since Tropical Storm Ana in 2003.",
" A second tropical cyclone, Beryl, developed later that month.",
" This was the first occurrence of two pre-season named storms in the Atlantic basin since 1951.",
" It moved ashore in North Florida on May 29 with winds of 65 mph (100 km/h), making it the strongest pre-season storm to make landfall in the Atlantic basin.",
" This season marked the first time since 2009 where no tropical cyclones formed in July.",
" Another record was set by Hurricane Nadine later in the season; the system became the fourth-longest-lived tropical cyclone ever recorded in the Atlantic, with a total duration of 22.25 days.",
" The final storm to form, Tony, dissipated on October 25 – however, Hurricane Sandy, which formed before Tony, became extratropical on October 29."
]
]
}
|
5a8327045542990548d0b19b
|
Romance in the Night was written by the singer who was well-known for a cover of which Doors song?
|
Light My Fire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Romance in the Night",
"José Feliciano"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"José Feliciano",
"Los Angeles (X album)",
"Romance in the Night",
"If Only for One Night",
"Kid Gorgeous",
"Night Divides the Day – The Music of the Doors",
"Bad Romance",
"Hollywood Romance",
"Magic & Mayhem – Tales from the Early Years",
"Segundo Romance"
],
"sentences": [
[
"José Montserrate Feliciano García (born September 10, 1945), better known simply as José Feliciano ] , is a Puerto Rican guitarist, singer, and songwriter, best known for many international hits, including his rendition of The Doors' \"Light My Fire\" and the best-selling Christmas single, \"Feliz Navidad\".",
" His music is known for having a mix of styles, for example including both flamenco music and mellow easy listening influences in many songs."
],
[
"Los Angeles is the debut album of the American punk rock band X, released on April 26, 1980.",
" Produced by ex-Doors keyboard player Ray Manzarek, it includes a cover of the 1967 Doors song \"Soul Kitchen\" featuring Manzarek on keyboards.",
" It placed at number 16 for the year in The Village Voice Pazz & Jop Critics Poll.",
" In 2003, the album was ranked number 286 on the \"Rolling Stone\"'s list of the 500 greatest albums of all time."
],
[
"Romance in the Night is a soft rock album of mostly covers by José Feliciano.",
" It was released after the return of his historic hit producer Rick Jarrard on the Motown label in 1983.",
" The track \"Let’s Find Each Other Tonight” (a Feliciano original) was his first single to make the Country charts and was played by the same José Feliciano live on the 1996 movie \"Fargo\" by the Coen brothers ."
],
[
"\"If Only for One Night\" is a 1979 song written by singer Brenda Russell.",
" The song is from her debut album \"Brenda Russell\" (1979).",
" American recording artist Luther Vandross recorded a cover version for his album \"The Night I Fell in Love\" (1985).",
" Vandross has performed the song on several concert tours, including his \"The Night I Fell in Love Tour\" (1985).",
" The song was sampled for the song \"Let Me Hold You\" (2005) by Bow Wow featuring Omarion.",
" Tamar Braxton also sampled the song on the track \"I Love You\" from her album, \"Calling All Lovers\" (2015)."
],
[
"Kid Gorgeous is a metalcore band from Buffalo, New York, United States.",
" The group features a conglomerate mix of members from past and current bands Buried Alive (band), Every Time I Die and Anterrabae.",
" Their first album, \"Friday Night Knife Fight\", was released in May 2001.",
" Their second studio album, \"This Feeling Gets Old\", came out in June 2003.",
" Both efforts were released on Southern California indie label Uprising Records.",
" The band originally called it quits in 2003 with their last show being with Snapcase and Every Time I Die in November of that year.",
" from 2003</ref> With a couple one off reunion shows since then, the band has recently resurfaced with news in March 2010 that they were going to record and tour briefly in the summer.",
" The band started recording an EP in December 2010 at GCR Audio in Buffalo, New York with Jay Zubricky and debuted 2 of the songs at their show with Every Time I Die on December 29, 2010.",
" Subsequently, on December 30, 2010, The band released the song \"Mermaid With A Switchblade\" via their Facebook and Myspace pages.",
" On February 1, 2012, Eulogy Recordings announced that it will be releasing the EP titled \"Blue Romance\" which includes three new tracks, a re-recorded classic, and a cover on June 5, 2012.",
" It was announced via the band's Twitter and Facebook pages that Every Time I Die frontman Keith Buckley has lent vocals to a cover of Judas Priest's \"Living After Midnight\" which will be a bonus track on the EP."
],
[
"Night Divides the Day – The Music of the Doors is the thirteenth album of pianist George Winston and ninth solo piano album, released in 2002.",
" It features only piano covers of rock band The Doors.",
" The Doors' keyboard player Ray Manzarek stated: \"I love this CD; George has captured the essence of the Doors and added his own unique voice\".",
" The name of the album comes from the line \"Night divides the day\", from The Doors' song \"Break on Through (To the Other Side)\".",
" Rhapsody praised the album, calling it one of their favorite cover albums."
],
[
"\"Bad Romance\" is a song by American singer Lady Gaga from her third extended play, \"The Fame Monster\" (2009).",
" It was written and produced by Gaga and RedOne.",
" Lyrically, \"Bad Romance\" explores Gaga's attraction to individuals with whom romance never works, her preference for lonely relationships and the paranoia she experienced while on tour.",
" Following an illegal demo leak, Gaga showcased the final product at Alexander McQueen's show at the Paris Fashion Week in October 2009, followed by the release of the single's cover art.",
" Musically, \"Bad Romance\" features a spoken bridge, a full-throated chorus and sung lyrics about being in love with one's best friend.",
" The song, which is imbued with elements of Germanesque house and techno, as well as music from 1980s and the 1990s, was touted by Gaga as an experimental pop record.",
" The song contains a few lines in French."
],
[
"\"Hollywood Romance\" is a song written by Lynsey de Paul and David Jordan.",
" It was released as a single on Polydor Records on 20 October 1978 in a picture sleeve, almost six years to the day of the release of their last hit collaboration \"Getting a Drag\", and it was play-listed on BBC Radio 1.",
" The record label was unusual in that it was printed in silver instead of the usual Polydor red label.",
" In Japan, it was released I February 1979 in the same picture sleeve cover with the title in Japanese added, plus the lyrics were added to the back cover.",
" The song name checked a number of classic era Hollywood movies such as \"King Kong\", \"Last Tango in Paris\", \"The African Queen\", \"Citizen Kane\" and \"Tarzan\" and was influenced by de Paul's move to California in the late 1970s to be with the actor James Coburn.",
" The B-side to the \"Hollywood Romance\" single is a blues song that de Paul co-wrote with Coburn, entitled \"Losin' The Blues For You\".",
" Polydor hosted a party in London to celebrate the release of \"Hollywood Romance\" in a Hollywood style setting complete with Busby Berkeley film clips."
],
[
"Magic & Mayhem – Tales from the Early Years is a compilation album by the Finnish heavy metal band Amorphis, released on September 15, 2010 in Finland.",
" It's a collection of re-recorded and partially re-arranged songs from their first three studio albums.",
" In addition, the limited edition includes a cover of The Doors song \"Light My Fire\" as a bonus."
],
[
"Segundo Romance (English: \"Second Romance\" ) is the tenth studio album by Mexican singer Luis Miguel, released on 30 August 1994 by WEA Latina.",
" It is a follow-up to his 1991 album, \"Romance\", and features 11 cover versions of Latin ballads that were written between 1934 and 1993.",
" The album was produced by Miguel with Juan Carlos Calderón, Kiko Cibrian and Armando Manzanero assisting with the co-production.",
" Recorded in early 1994 at the Record Plant in Los Angeles, Miguel promoted the album with tours in the United States and Latin America from August to December 1994."
]
]
}
|
5adc74cd5542994650320d0c
|
The small town where part of Ewe people came from is a capital of where
|
Adaklu-Anyigbe
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kente cloth",
"Agortime-Kpetoe"
],
"sent_id": [
8,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"British Togoland status plebiscite, 1956",
"Togbe Agorkoli",
"Agortime-Kpetoe",
"Anlo Ewe",
"Kente cloth",
"Skitača",
"Kedatuan of Dapitan",
"Sriniwaspuri",
"Tsévié",
"Notsé"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A referendum on the territory's status was held in British Togoland on 9 May 1956.",
" Since World War I the territory had been a League of Nations mandate, then a United Nations Trust Territory under British control.",
" The referendum offered residents the choice of remaining a Trust Territory until neighbouring French Togoland had decided upon its future, or becoming part of soon-to-be Ghana.",
" The Togoland native and dominant ethnic group, the Togolese Ewe people, Togolese Ewe-based Togoland Congress campaigned against and preferred amalgamation with French Togoland."
],
[
"Torgbui Agorkoli was a ruler of Notsie, a town in southeast Togo.",
" During his rule, the Ewes of Ghana escaped from Notsie to their present land.",
" He ruled the Ewes with an iron fist and had any person who spoke against him put on trial and inevitably found guilty, which meant a death sentence.",
" When the Ewe people decided they did not want to suffer under his rule, they sought a very famous and powerful hunter known as Torgbui Tsali.",
" Tsali agreed to hear their pleas.",
" During a festive holiday, it is said that he enchanted the drums to put all the royals and Torgbui Agorkoli to sleep.",
" He then mobilized the citizens to pass through a crevice made in a thick mud wall, resulting in the Ewe people's freedom from Notsie.",
" While escaping, Tsali convinced the citizens to walk backwards, confusing their pursuers."
],
[
"Agortime-Kpetoe (also known simply as Kpetoe) is a small town and is the capital of Adaklu-Anyigbe district, a district in the Volta Region of Ghana."
],
[
"The Anlo Ewe are a sub-group of the Ewe people of approximately 6 million people, inhabiting southern Togo, southern Benin, southwest Nigeria, and south-eastern parts of the Volta Region of Ghana; meanwhile, a majority of Ewe are located in the entire southern half of Togo and southwest Benin.",
" They are a patrilineal society governed by a hierarchal, centralized authority.",
" Their language (self-name \"Anlogbe\") is a dialect of the Ewe language, itself part of the Gbe language cluster.",
" The Ewe religion is centered on a supreme god Mawu and several intermediate divinities."
],
[
"Kente, known as nwentom in Akan, is a type of silk and cotton fabric made of interwoven cloth strips and is native to the Akan ethnic group of South Ghana.",
" Kente is made in Akan lands such as Ashanti Kingdom, (Bonwire, Adanwomase, Sakora Wonoo, Ntonso in the Kwabre areas of the Ashanti Region) and by Akans in Ivory Coast.",
" It is also worn by many other groups who have been influenced by Akans.",
" Kente comes from the word \"kenten\", which means basket in Akan dialect Asante.",
" Akans refer to kente as \"nwentoma\", meaning woven cloth.",
" It is an Akan royal and sacred cloth worn only in times of extreme importance and was the cloth of kings.",
" Over time, the use of kente became more widespread.",
" However, its importance has remained and it is held in high esteem with Akans.",
" The Ewe people especially those from Agortime-Kpetoe of Ghana also claim that, Kente which they also refer to as Agbamevor has always been their traditional cloth.",
" According to their history, weaving was the skill they came with when they migrated from Egypt through Nigeria to their present location in Ghana.",
" Per the oral history of the people, during the Ashante wars they captured some of their men who were skilled in the weaving of Agbamevor.",
" These captured men were asked by their captors (Ashantes) to teach them how to weave Agbamevor; the Ewe kente experts instruct them to \"Ke\" meaning spread or open in the Ewe language, pass the waft through, and \"Te\" meaning tighten or press also in Ewe.",
" For that reason, the Ewes believe that the name Kete originates from the method used to weave such cloths which is also the same name that has been corrupted into kente, as time goes on."
],
[
"Skitača is a small hamlet in northwest Croatia, in the eastern coast of Istria County, and is one of many settlements scattered in Istria County.",
" These small settlements started to form in the 13-14th century continuing into the 18th century.",
" Most of the people came from the eastern parts of Europe as workers imported by rich landowners.",
" Later, some came as refugees from territories taken by the Tatars and Turkish.",
" Some of people which took refuge were Croats, Montenegrins, Serbs, Romanians, Bosnians, Albanians, Greeks, and other Eastern Europeans."
],
[
"The Kedatuan of Dapitan was an ancient Philippine polity once based at Bohol at Tagbilaran Strait.",
" Bohol's first indigenous people settled in the Anda peninsula.",
" These people came from northeast Mindanao.",
" These people were responsible for the Anda petrographs which are one of the most important indigenous rock writing in the country.",
" Around the 12th century, a group of people from Northern Mindanao settled in the strait between mainland Bohol and the island of Panglao.",
" Those people came from a nation in northern Mindanao called Lutao (probably the animist kingdom of what will soon be the Islamic Lanao).",
" Those people established the Kedatuan of Dapitan in western Bohol because the true indigenous people of Bohol in the Anda peninsula and nearby areas were not open to them, forcing them to establish settlement in the western part of the island.",
" The kedatuan was first built with hardwood on the soft seabed.",
" It engaged it trade with nearby areas and some Chinese merchants.",
" The Jesuit Alcina tells tales about a rich nation he called the 'Venice of the Visayas', pointing to the Kedatuan of Dapitan at that time.",
" The Jesuit also tells of a princess named Bugbung Hamusanum, whose beauty caused her suitor, Datu Sumangga, to raid parts of southern China to win her hand.",
" By 1563, before the full Spanish colonization agenda came to Bohol, the Kedatuan of Dapitan was at war with the Sultanate of Ternate in the Moluccas (who were also raiding the Rajahnate of Butuan).",
" At the time, Dapitan was ruled by two brothers named Dalisan and Pagbuaya.",
" The Ternateans at the time were allied to the Portuguese.",
" Dapitan was destroyed and Datu Dalisan was killed in battle.",
" His brother, Datu Pagbuaya, together with his people fled back to Mindanao and established a new Dapitan in the northern coast of the Zamboanga peninsula.",
" The new Dapitan eventually was incorporated by the Spanish.",
" Pagbuaya's son, Manooc was among those who sided with the Spanish.",
" He converted to Christianity and aided the Spaniards in the conquest of Islamic Manila and the Camarines area in Luzon.",
" The people of Dapitan also assisted the Spanish in the conquest of Northern Mindanao.",
" Eventually, the Dapitans took their vengeance against the Ternateans when Manooc's cousin, Laria, guided the Spanish in their invasion of the Moluccas (Ternate)."
],
[
"Sriniwaspuri (Hindi: श्रीनिवासपुरी ) is a small Colony located in the southern part of Delhi, India.",
" This Colony has mainly two sub-colonies - a government colony and a private colony.",
" The government colony has Type-I and Type-II flats and few type 3 flats above i block market under General Pool Residential Accommodation of Central Government maintained by CPWD, and residents here are employees of various Central and attached government offices and their family members.",
" The private colony was initially developed as J.J.Colony Sriniwaspuri.",
" The original residents of this JJ Colony had been residing at Bela Road Jhuggi Basti near Rajghat and were Rajasthani and Punjabi/Multani/Sindhi/Janghi.",
" Being poor, they had been working in and around the Purani Delhi area, the Yamuna area, etc.",
" Most of them were labourers, masons, etc.",
" In 1961, due to a fire accident this Juggi Basti had burnt.",
" Pt.",
" Jawahar Lal Nehru, then the Prime Minister of India, allotted 80 Sq.Yds Plots with a loan of Rs.1000 to every family to build homes.",
" First, 94 Plots in J Block were allotted to Rajasthani families, and Blocks K, L, M, N and O were allotted to the remaining people.",
" Punjabi/Multani/Sindhi/Jhangi people were largest at that time too.",
" Therefore, it is clear that most of the original residents of Sriniwaspuri residing in Blocks J, K, L, M, N, and O have been residing in Sriniwaspuri since 1961, and they may have been residing in Delhi since 1951 or earlier.",
" Thereafter, local people and other people came in this Colony and encroached upon the land, resulting in the more recent P, Q, R, S, and T blocks.",
" The difference may be seen easily that on one hand J.J. Colony having Blocks J, K, L, M, N, and O has well planned roads and buildings, whereas Blocks P, Q, R, S, and T are congested.",
" This part is also known as the private colony wxtension.",
" The private colony extension of Sriniwaspuri grapples with basic issues such as water supply, electricity, and encroachment.",
" This part of Sriniwaspuri has many unregulated businesses such as provisional stores, dairies, and confectionery shops.",
" Over the years, the place has commercialised so much that many residents have started leaving the place."
],
[
"Tsévié is a city and canton in the Maritime Region of Togo.",
" It is situated 32 km north of the capital Lomé and at the 2010 Census had a population of 54,474.",
" The city is inhabited primarily by Ewe people."
],
[
"Notsé (Notsie, Nuatja) is a town in the Plateaux Region of Togo.",
" It is the capital of Haho Prefecture and is situated 95 km north of the capital Lomé.",
" The town was formed around 1600 by the Ewe people, after they were displaced westward by the expansion of the Yoruba."
]
]
}
|
5a823f8255429903bc27ba53
|
Are Baltasar Kormákur and John G. Avildsen both film producers?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Baltasar Kormákur",
"John G. Avildsen"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2015 Deauville American Film Festival",
"Baltasar Kormákur",
"Contraband (2012 film)",
"Sveinn Ólafur Gunnarsson",
"The Deep (2012 film)",
"Everest (2015 film)",
"Baltasar Breki Samper",
"2 Guns",
"101 Reykjavík",
"John G. Avildsen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 41st Deauville American Film Festival took place at Deauville, France from September 4 to 13, 2015.",
" Baltasar Kormákur's biographical disaster film \"Everest\" served as the opening night film. \"",
"Sicario\" by Denis Villeneuve was the closing night film of the festival.",
" The Grand Prix was awarded to \"99 Homes\" by Ramin Bahrani."
],
[
"Baltasar Kormákur Samper (born 27 February 1966) is an Icelandic actor, theater and film director, and film producer.",
" He is best known for directing the films \"101 Reykjavík\", \"Hafið\", \"A Little Trip to Heaven\" (starring Julia Stiles and Forest Whitaker), a film based on the book \"Mýrin\" \"(Jar City)\" by Arnaldur Indriðason, \"Contraband\", \"2 Guns\" (starring Mark Wahlberg and Denzel Washington) and \"Everest\".",
" His father is the Spanish painter Baltasar Samper and actor Baltasar Breki Samper is his son."
],
[
"Contraband is a 2012 American crime thriller film directed by Baltasar Kormákur, starring Mark Wahlberg, Kate Beckinsale, Ben Foster, Caleb Landry Jones, Giovanni Ribisi, Lukas Haas, Diego Luna and J. K. Simmons.",
" The film is a remake of the 2008 Icelandic film \"Reykjavík-Rotterdam\" which Baltasar Kormákur starred in.",
" It was released on January 13, 2012 in the United States by Universal Pictures."
],
[
"Sveinn Ólafur Gunnarsson is an award winning Icelandic stage and film actor who starred in and co-wrote 2011's \"Either Way\", Ragnar Bragason's \"Metalhead\" and Baltasar Kormákur's \"The Deep\".",
" Gunnarsson stars in the film Rams which premiered in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.",
" He also stars in the upcoming American film \"Autumn Lights\"."
],
[
"The Deep (Icelandic: Djúpið ) is a 2012 Icelandic drama film directed by Baltasar Kormákur.",
" The film was selected as the Icelandic entry for the Best Foreign Language Oscar at the 85th Academy Awards, making the January shortlist.",
" It was also nominated for the 2013 Nordic Council Film Prize.",
" The film is based on the true story of Guðlaugur Friðþórsson, a fisherman who survived in the freezing ocean after his boat capsized off the south coast of Iceland."
],
[
"Everest is a 2015 British-American biographical adventure film directed and co-produced by Baltasar Kormákur, co-produced by Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Nicky Kentish Barnes, Tyler Thompson and Brian Oliver and written by William Nicholson and Simon Beaufoy, adapted from Beck Weathers' memoir \"Left for Dead: My Journey Home from Everest\" (2000).",
" It stars an ensemble cast of Jason Clarke, Josh Brolin, John Hawkes, Robin Wright, Michael Kelly, Sam Worthington, Keira Knightley, Emily Watson, and Jake Gyllenhaal.",
" It is based on the real events of the 1996 Mount Everest disaster, and focuses on the survival attempts of two expedition groups, one led by Rob Hall (Clarke) and the other by Scott Fischer (Gyllenhaal)."
],
[
"Baltasar Breki Samper (born 22 July 1989), sometimes referred to as Baltasar Breki Baltasarsson, is an Icelandic actor.",
" He is the son of Icelandic director Baltasar Kormákur.",
" Before graduating from the Icelandic Academy of the Arts in 2015 Samper helped his father on several films as second assistant director.",
" He is known for his role as Hjörtur in the Icelandic TV series \"Trapped\"."
],
[
"2 Guns is a 2013 American action comedy film directed by Baltasar Kormákur.",
" The film stars Denzel Washington and Mark Wahlberg.",
" Based on a comic book series of the same name created by Steven Grant and Mateus Santolouco, published in 2007 by Boom!",
" Studios.",
" The film was released in the United States on August 2, 2013, and was met with mixed reviews from critics.",
" It marks Denzel Washington's first American comedy film since 1996 Christmas comedy film \"The Preacher's Wife\"."
],
[
"101 Reykjavík ( ) is 2000 film based on the 1996 novel by Hallgrímur Helgason.",
" Both are set in Reykjavík, Iceland.",
" The film was directed by Baltasar Kormákur and stars Victoria Abril and Hilmir Snær Guðnason.",
" The title is taken from the postal code for down-town Reykjavík, \"the old city\".",
" The film won nine B-class film awards and received ten nominations most notably winning the Discovery Film Award at the Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"John Guilbert Avildsen (December 21, 1935 – June 16, 2017) was an American film director.",
" He won the Academy Award for Best Director in 1977 for \"Rocky\".",
" Other films he directed include \"Joe\" (1970), \"Save the Tiger\" (1973), \"Fore Play\" (1975), \"The Formula\" (1980), \"Neighbors\" (1981), \"For Keeps\" (1988), \"Lean on Me\" (1989), \"Rocky V\" (1990), \"The Power of One\" (1992), \"8 Seconds\" (1994), \"Inferno\" (1999) and the first three \"The Karate Kid\" films."
]
]
}
|
5ab29346554299449642c905
|
Karan Kapoor's sister was born on which day ?
|
27 November 1967
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Karan Kapoor",
"Sanjana Kapoor"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sanjana Kapoor",
"Kunal Karan Kapoor",
"Karan Patel",
"Sultanat",
"Evelyn Sharma",
"Karan Kapoor",
"We Are Family (film)",
"Shakun Batra",
"Loha (1987 film)",
"Kareena Kapoor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sanjna Kapoor (born 27 November 1967) is an Indian theatre personality and former Indian film actress of British and Indian descent.",
" She is the daughter of Shashi Kapoor and the late Jennifer Kendal.",
" She ran the Prithvi Theatre in Mumbai from 1993.",
" to February 2012."
],
[
"Kunal Karan Kapoor (born 22 August 1982 in Mumbai, India) is an Indian actor.",
" In 2013, he won the 'Best Actor(male)-Popular' for Na Bole Tum Na Maine Kuch Kaha at the Indian Telly Awards for which he is highly noted.",
" His role as Mohan Bhatnagar gave him a huge fan base and made him the most perfect telly actor.",
" He went on to become the \"King of expressions\" also.",
" At 2017 he made his return after two years of gap, and recently\" he has made his (new album) 'Adda with his co-actor Ritabhari Chakraborty."
],
[
"Karan Patel (born 23 November 1983) is an Indian television actor.",
" Karan Patel began his career with the show, Kahani Ghar Ghar Ki in 2000.",
" Currently he is seen in Ekta Kapoor's opposite Divyanka Tripathi.",
" His Role as Raman Kumar Bhalla earned him ZEE Gold Awards for Best Actor (Popular) three years in a row (2014–16), Indian Television Academy Award 2015 for Best Romantic Actor (Male), Indian Telly Award for Best Actor in a Lead Role."
],
[
"Sultanat is a 1986 Bollywood film written and directed by Mukul S. Anand.",
" The film stars Dharmendra, Sunny Deol, Sridevi, Amrish Puri, Shakti Kapoor, Tom Alter and marked the debut of Karan Kapoor (son of Shashi Kapoor) and Juhi Chawla.",
" It was not a success at the box-office.",
" It was the first film in which Dharmendra appeared alongside his son Sunny Deol."
],
[
"Evelyn Lakshmi Sharma (born 12 July 1986) is a German model and actress.",
" She marked her film debut with the 2006, American film \"Turn left\".",
" She made her Bollywood debut playing the role of Lubaina Snyder in the 2012 Bollywood film From Sydney with Love and shot to success with Ayan Mukerji's Yeh Jawaani Hai Deewani opposite Ranbir Kapoor, produced by Karan Johar."
],
[
"Karan Kapoor (born 18 January 1962) is a former Indian film actor and model of British and Indian descent.",
" He is the son of Indian Bollywood International Actor Shashi Kapoor and his India settled (late) British Actress Jennifer Kendal.",
" His paternal grandfather was Prithviraj Kapoor and his paternal uncles are Raj Kapoor and Shammi Kapoor.",
" His elder brother Kunal Kapoor and sister Sanjana Kapoor have also acted in some films but like him they were not very successful.",
" His maternal grandparents, Geoffrey Kendal and Laura Kendal, were actors who toured India and Asia with their theatre group, Shakespeareana, performing Shakespeare and Shaw.",
" The Merchant Ivory film, \"Shakespeare Wallah\", was loosely based on the family, which starred his father and his aunt, actress Felicity Kendal.",
" Karan later moved towards photography and decided to be a part of this profession though he worked as an actor too."
],
[
"We Are Family is a 2010 Indian drama film directed by Siddharth Malhotra and produced by Karan Johar.",
" The movie features Arjun Rampal, Kajol and Kareena Kapoor in the lead roles, and is an official remake of the 1998 film \"Stepmom\".",
" It released worldwide on 3 September 2010, and a day before in India and UAE.",
" Upon release, it received positive reviews from critics."
],
[
"Shakun Batra (born January 1, 1983) is an Indian film director and screenwriter.",
" His first film was the moderately successful romantic comedy \"Ek Main Aur Ekk Tu\" (2012).",
" He followed this with the widely acclaimed family drama \"Kapoor & Sons\" (2016).",
" Both of these films were produced by Karan Johar under his Dharma Productions banner."
],
[
"Loha is a 1987 Hindi film directed by Raj N. Sippy.",
" It was released in India on 23 January 1987.",
" It stars Dharmendra, Shatrughan Sinha, Karan Kapoor, Madhavi, Mandakini and Amrish Puri.",
" The film was one of that year's highest grossing films.",
" The film became Dharmendra's first hit of the year 1987, where he went on to deliver 7 more outright hits and hence, represented one of his best career years as well as an all-time record year for any Hindi film star.",
" The film's music became popular also, most notably, \"\"Isa Pir na musa pir, sabse bada hain paisa pir\"\" picturised beautifully on the male leads of the film."
],
[
"Kareena Kapoor (] ; born 21 September 1980), also known by her married name Kareena Kapoor Khan, is an Indian actress who appears in Hindi films.",
" She is the daughter of actors Randhir Kapoor and Babita, and the younger sister of actress Karisma Kapoor.",
" Noted for playing a variety of characters in a range of film genres—from romantic comedies to crime dramas—Kapoor is the recipient of several awards, including six Filmfare Awards, and is one of Bollywood's most popular and highest-paid actresses."
]
]
}
|
5ab69a1f55429953192ad31c
|
Who was the American boxer, trainer and commentator born on July 7, 1944 that had connections to Mickey Goodwin?
|
Emanuel Steward
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mickey Goodwin",
"Emanuel Steward"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Iceman John Scully",
"Mickey Goodwin",
"Ann Wolfe",
"William I. Mott",
"Billy Madden",
"Tony Marino (boxer)",
"Lew Jenkins",
"Menahem Mendel Auerbach",
"Emanuel Steward",
"Roland La Starza"
],
"sentences": [
[
"'Iceman' John Scully (born July 28, 1967) was an American boxer.",
" Formerly a world-ranked professional light heavyweight, he is now a boxing trainer and an analyst for the ESPN Classic television network."
],
[
"Mickey Goodwin (September 1, 1958 – March 3, 2009) was a Light heavyweight boxer trained by Emanuel Steward at the famed Kronk Gym in Detroit, Michigan."
],
[
"Ann Wolfe (born January 17, 1971) is an American boxer who held world titles in three different weight classes simultaneously.",
" Wolfe is regarded by many within the sport as the hardest puncher and best fighter in the history of boxing.",
" She's also a personal trainer and coach of several professional boxers, including former light middleweight contender James Kirkland.",
" She appears in the 2017 film \"Wonder Woman\" in the supporting role of the Amazon Artemis."
],
[
"William I. \"Bill\" Mott (born July 29, 1953, in Mobridge, South Dakota) is an American horse trainer, most notable for his work with Cigar.",
" Mott earned the Eclipse Award for Outstanding Trainer in 1995 and 1996.",
" He was inducted into the National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame in 1998 at the age of 45, becoming the youngest thoroughbred trainer ever inducted.",
" Mott started training thoroughbreds at age 15 and won the South Dakota Futurity with Kosmic Tour before he was out of high school.",
" He worked his way up the ranks by becoming first an exercise rider, then an assistant trainer for Hall of Fame Trainer Jack Van Berg.",
" In 1976, Mott, trainer Frank Brothers (who was also Van Berg's assistant trainer), and a stable crew guided Van Berg's horses through the wins at Sportsman's, Hawthorne and Arlington Park race tracks in Chicago.",
" They were so successful that Van Berg was named leading trainer at Arlington Park and leading trainer in the Nation with 496 wins in 1976, a record that stood until Steve Asmussen broke it in 2003 with 555 wins.",
" Asmussen broke his own record in 2008 and 2009.",
" Mott worked as an assistant trainer for Van Berg for three years before striking out on his own in 1978."
],
[
"Billy Madden (1852–1918) is best known as a champion American boxer or pugilist, and pugilistic trainer, and manager.",
" He was also a playwright, writer of books and newspaper articles, the producer of sporting events other than pugilistic, such as wrestling matches and women's marathon bicycle races."
],
[
"Tony Marino (May 18, 1912 – February 1, 1937) was an American boxer who became the World Bantamweight Champion on June 29, 1936 when he defeated Baltasar Sangchili in a fourteenth round knockout in New York.",
" Marino had the famous trainer Ray Arcel and managers Reed Brown and Bill Newman.",
" He died on February 1, 1937 of injuries he received from his bout with boxer Carlos Quintana, two days earlier in Brooklyn.",
" On February 3, 1937, the New York State Athletic Commission, citing Marino's death, created the three-knockdown rule, which is now universal in the sport of boxing."
],
[
"Lew Jenkins (December 4, 1916 – October 30, 1981) was an American boxer and Lightweight Champion of the World.",
" He was born in Milburn, Texas and was raised during the Great Depression.",
" He began fighting in carnivals and later continued his boxing in the US Army.",
" He was an exceptionally powerful puncher and 51 of his 73 wins were by knockout.",
" His managers included Benny Woodhall, Frank Bachman, Hymie Kaplan, and Willie Ketchum and his trainer was Charley Rose."
],
[
"Menahem Mendel ben Meshullam Auerbach (1620 – July 8, 1689) (Hebrew: מנחם מענדל אויערבאך) was an Austrian rabbi, banker, and commentator born in Vienna at the beginning of the 17th century.",
" He was descended from the well-known Auerbach-Fischhof family, both his father, Meshullam Solomon, and his maternal grandfather, Rabbi Judah Loeb Rofe, being members of the Vienna Ghetto."
],
[
"Emanuel \"Manny\" Steward (July 7, 1944 – October 25, 2012) was an American boxer, trainer, and commentator for HBO Boxing.",
" Steward trained 41 world champion fighters throughout his career, most notably Lennox Lewis, Wladimir Klitschko, and Thomas Hearns, through the famous Kronk Gym.",
" His heavyweight fighters had a record of 34-2-1 combined in title fights.",
" He was an inductee of the International Boxing Hall Of Fame, and the World Boxing Hall of Fame.",
" Steward was also known for his charity work in Detroit, Michigan, helping the youth to attain an education."
],
[
"Roland La Starza (May 12, 1927 – September 30, 2009) was an American boxer and actor.",
" Originally from the Van Nest section of the Bronx, La Starza fought 66 professional bouts from July 7, 1947 to May 8, 1961.",
" He won 57 of the fights, 27 by knockout."
]
]
}
|
5ab430425542991751b4d6dc
|
Who was an American actor and released a film by 20th Century Fox?
|
George Reeves
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Mad Martindales",
"George Reeves"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"20th Century Fox",
"List of 20th Century Fox films (1935–99)",
"20th Century Fox Television",
"20th Century Fox Records",
"List of 20th Century Fox television programs",
"FoxNext",
"20th Century Fox Animation",
"20th Century Fox Home Entertainment",
"The Mad Martindales",
"George Reeves"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation (known as Twentieth Century-Fox Film Corporation with hyphen from 1935 until 1985, stylized as 20th Century Fox or simply known as Fox or 20th Century Fox Pictures) is an American film studio currently owned by 21st Century Fox.",
" It is one of the \"Big Six\" major American film studios and is located in the Century City area of Los Angeles, just west of Beverly Hills.",
" The studio was owned by News Corporation from 1984 to 2013."
],
[
"This is a list of films produced by the U.S. film studio 20th Century Fox Film Corporation and released between its May 31, 1935 creation as a merger between Fox Film Corporation (1915–1935) and 20th Century Pictures (1933–1936) until 1999.",
" For subsequent releases by 20th Century Fox, see List of 20th Century Fox films (2000–present)."
],
[
"Twentieth Century Fox Television (TCFTV, stylized as 20th Century Fox Television) is the television production subsidiary of 20th Century Fox, and a production arm of the Fox Television Group (both are owned by Rupert Murdoch's 21st Century Fox).",
" 20th Television is the syndication and distribution arm of 20th Century Fox Television."
],
[
"20th Century Fox Records, also known as 20th Fox Records and 20th Century Records, was a wholly owned subsidiary of film studio 20th Century Fox.",
" The history of the label actually covers three distinct 20th Century Fox-related operations in the analog era, ranging chronologically from about 1938 to 1981."
],
[
"This is a list of programs produced or co-produced by 20th Century Fox's television divisions, including 20th Century Fox Television, Fox 21 Television Studios, Fox Television Animation, Fox Television Stations Group, Regency Television, Fox Factory, and 20th Television."
],
[
"FoxNext is a video game, virtual reality and theme park division announced in January 2017 by 20th Century Fox.",
" It operates under Twentieth Century Fox Film and the Fox Networks Group.",
" FoxNext is focused on next generation storytelling, and was created in response to the success of the mobile game \"\" and the PC game \"\" and the growing opportunity with virtual reality as ways to create revenue from their existing properties.",
" It will handle development and publishing of video games, virtual reality and augmented reality titles, as well as the development of 20th century Fox's theme and amusement parks, including a park in Malaysia.",
" The division's president is Salil Mehta, a former executive from NBCUniversal and The Walt Disney Company, who has been with Fox since 2013.",
" On June 6, 2017, it acquired Aftershock Studios (formerly Kabam's Los Angeles and San Francisco studios)"
],
[
"Twentieth Century Fox Animation (stylized as 20th Century Fox Animation) is the animation division of the film studio 20th Century Fox, tasked for production feature-length animated film."
],
[
"Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment LLC (formerly Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment, Inc., doing business as 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment) is the home video distribution arm of the 20th Century Fox film studio.",
" It was established in 1977 as Magnetic Video and was later known as 20th Century Fox Video, CBS/Fox Video and FoxVideo, Inc."
],
[
"The Mad Martindales is a 1942 American comedy film directed by Alfred L. Werker and written by Francis Edward Faragoh.",
" The film stars Jane Withers, Marjorie Weaver, Alan Mowbray, Jimmy Lydon, Gig Young and George Reeves.",
" The film was released on May 15, 1942, by 20th Century Fox."
],
[
"George Reeves (January 5, 1914 – June 16, 1959) was an American actor.",
" He is best known for his role as Superman in the 1950s television program \"Adventures of Superman\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8f28a855429918e830d1ac
|
Which co-owner of Rainer-Wurz won Le Mans 24 Hours twice?
|
Alexander Wurz
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Rainer-Wurz.com",
"Alexander Wurz"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny Mowlem",
"Rainer-Wurz.com",
"Test Drive Le Mans",
"2010 Intercontinental Le Mans Cup",
"2013 24 Hours of Le Mans",
"Alexander Wurz",
"European Le Mans Series",
"Harry Tincknell",
"Earl Bamber",
"Bret Curtis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Johnny Mowlem (born 12 February 1969) is a professional British racing driver.",
" Mowlem is considered to be among the world's elite sports car drivers, having competed in every class of world championship sports car racing.",
" He is the 2013 European Le Mans Series GT champion, having previously won the British Porsche Cup championship in 1996 and 1997.",
" He has class victories in both the 24 Hours of Daytona and the 12 Hours of Sebring, and has earned podiums at virtually all of the world's major sports car races, including the Le Mans 24 hours and the 1000 km Nürburgring.",
" He has also achieved overall podium finishes at the Daytona 24 hours as well as at the famous 10-hour Petit Le Mans race in the USA.",
" Mowlem began his career in single seaters racing up to Formula 3 level and got his big break when he was chosen personally by triple Formula One World Champion Jackie Stewart to join his \"staircase of \"talent\" team in the junior single seater formula, alongside drivers of the calibre of Dario Franchitti, Allan McNish and Gil de Ferran.",
" He switched to sportscars in 1996, winning the Class 1 championship of the British Porsche Cup and then gained international recognition the following year when he won all 17 races of the British Porsche Cup to become British champion.",
" This launched his professional career in World Sportscars.",
" Later in his career he gained further international attention for his work as a driver of the hybrid-powered Ginetta Zytek prototype racer in the ALMS in 2008 and 2009.",
" In 2010, Mowlem was a Lotus Racing factory driver, driving the American Le Mans Series (ALMS) and in the International GT Open Series for sports cars in Europe.",
" His latest driving championship came in the European Le Mans Series in 2013.",
" Mowlem raced in the ALMS series every year that sanctioning body held races.",
" Mowlem also operates his own driving academy, working with both corporate clients and drivers wishing for a career in racing."
],
[
"Rainer-Wurz.",
"com was an international mountain bike team owned and run by former MTB rider Markus Rainer and former Formula One driver Alexander Wurz."
],
[
"Test Drive Le Mans (known as Le Mans 24 Hours in Europe, and for the PlayStation 2 and the second PC release) is a video game released for the PlayStation, Game Boy Color, Dreamcast, PlayStation 2, and Microsoft Windows (in two versions of the latter, one developed by Eutechnyx, like with the PlayStation version and the second version being a port of the Melbourne House version ported by Torus Games).",
" Based on the famous 24 hours of Le Mans race in France, the player is invited to race the entire 24-hour endurance course or take part in a simpler arcade mode.",
" The game also featured tracks such as Suzuka Circuit, Donington Park and Circuit de Catalunya, as well as a weather and night system."
],
[
"The 2010 Intercontinental Le Mans Cup was the inaugural running of the Automobile Club de l'Ouest's (ACO) Intercontinental Le Mans Cup, an international auto racing championship for manufacturers and teams.",
" The Cup featured endurance races from the American Le Mans Series, Le Mans Series, and Asian Le Mans Series, as well as teams representing each of the three series.",
" Winning teams were awarded with automatic invitations to the 2011 24 Hours of Le Mans.",
" As with the three racing series based on Le Mans, the Intercontinental Cup featured the ACO's four premiere classes: LMP1, LMP2, GT1, and GT2.",
" Six manufacturers and eighteen teams vied for the Cup in each of the four classes utilized in Le Mans racing."
],
[
"The 2013 24 Hours of Le Mans (French: \"24 Heures du Mans 2013\" ) was an automobile endurance race held on 22–23 June 2013 at the Circuit de la Sarthe, Le Mans, France.",
" It was the 81st edition of the 24 Hours of Le Mans motor race organised by the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO), as well as the 90th anniversary of the first running of the 24 Hours of Le Mans.",
" The race was the third round of the 2013 FIA World Endurance Championship."
],
[
"Alexander Wurz (born 15 February 1974) is an Austrian former professional racing driver, driver training expert and businessman.",
" He competed in Formula One from until , and is also a two-time winner of the Le Mans 24 Hours."
],
[
"The European Le Mans Series (ELMS) is a European sports car racing endurance series inspired by the 24 Hours of Le Mans race and run by the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO).",
" The European Le Mans Series is similar to the American Le Mans Series (ALMS) based in the United States and Canada that was running with ACO and IMSA between 1999 and 2013.",
" ELMS team champions and runners-up receive an automatic entry to the following year's 24 Hours of Le Mans.",
" Originally titled the Le Mans Endurance Series before becoming simply the Le Mans Series in 2006, the series was renamed once more in 2012, reusing a name previously utilized by IMSA in 2001."
],
[
"Harry Tincknell (born 29 October 1991 in Exeter, Devon) is a British racing driver who currently races for Ford Chip Ganassi Racing Team UK in the FIA WEC which includes the Le Mans 24 Hours.",
" He won the LM P2 class on his Le Mans 24 Hour race debut in 2014 and the 2016 European Le Mans Series title having switched from a successful single seater career at the end of the 2013 season."
],
[
"Earl Anderson Bamber (born 9 July 1990) is a professional racing driver from New Zealand, currently competing as a factory driver for Porsche Motorsport in the FIA World Endurance Championship LMP1 class, the North American WeatherTech SportsCar Championship in the GT Le Mans class and the VLN Endurance Racing Championship Nürburgring.",
" He is the 2014 Porsche Supercup and double Porsche Carrera Cup Asia champion.",
" He is a double Le Mans 24 Hours winner, having won the 2015 24 Hours of Le Mans with Nico Hülkenberg and Nick Tandy and the 2017 24 Hours of Le Mans with Timo Bernhard and Brendon Hartley."
],
[
"Bret Curtis is an American auto racing driver and business entrepreneur.",
" Bret Curtis founded Spectra Resources in 2002 and United Steel Supply in 2007.",
" Curtis has been racing since 2009, and currently competes in the WeatherTech SportsCar Championship series for Turner Motorsport driving a BMW M6 GT3.",
" Curtis has competed around the world in some of the most prestigious endurance races including 24 hours of Le Mans, 24 hours of Daytona, Spa 24 hours, Dubai 24 hour; 12 hours of Sebring, 12 hours of Bathurst; Petit Le Mans; and the 6 hours of Laguna Seca.",
" Curtis placed second overall in the 2012 12 Hours of Bathurst driving for Erebus Racing/Black Falcon.",
" Curtis placed second in the P2 class at the 2012 12 Hours of Sebring driving an LMP2 class Lola for Black Swan Racing.",
" Curtis won the GTC class at the 2012 Six Hours of Laguna at Mazda Laguna Raceway.",
" Curtis also competed in 2012 for Black Falcon Racing in the 2012 Blancpain Endurance Championship driving a Mercedes SLS GT3.",
" Bret Curtis also contested the 2012 24 Hours of Le Mans in the GTE class for Prospeed, driving a Porsche 911 RSR (997).",
" Curtis placed 6th in the GTD class of the WeatherTech SportsCar championship in 2016 with a win at MOSPORT and a win at the Circuit of the Americas and a second place at the 12 hours of Sebring."
]
]
}
|
5ac1b6f25542991316484b9d
|
The cathedral where Lionel Renfrey was the dean of from 1966 until 1997 is in what Australian province?
|
South Australia
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lionel Renfrey",
"St Peter's Cathedral, Adelaide",
"St Peter's Cathedral, Adelaide"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Patrick Fahey",
"List of Deans of Grahamstown",
"York Minster",
"Dean of York",
"Lionel Renfrey",
"St Peter's Cathedral, Adelaide",
"Christ Church Cathedral, Lisburn",
"Dean of Killala",
"Dean of Armagh",
"Augustinian Province of Santo Niño de Cebu"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dr Patrick James Fahey O.S.A. (order of St Augustine), is an Augustinian friar, liturgist, musician and Prior Provincial of the Australian Province of the Order of St Augustine (1997- 2006).",
" He is a graduate of Villanova University (P.A.), The Catholic University of America (D.C.) and the Pontifical Institute of Liturgy (Rome).",
" From 1980 in Rome, he lectured in Liturgy and Sacramental theology at the Patristic Institute, at Regina Mundi (an Institute of the Gregorian University) and the Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum).",
" He subsequently lectured in Liturgical and Sacramental Theology at the Catholic Theology and Religious Education at the Australian Catholic University (N.S.W.).",
" A talented liturgical musician, he founded the boys' choir at St. Augustine's College, Brookvale N.S.W. Australia in the 1960s.",
" He was also Musical Director and Master of the Choristers of Brisbane's St Stephen's Roman Catholic cathedral from 1977.",
" In the same year he was appointed first Director of Brisbane's Pastoral Liturgical Institute."
],
[
"This is a list of Deans of Grahamstown.",
" The dean is the incumbent of Grahamstown Cathedral, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.",
" In addition, the dean has other duties and roles set out in the \"Deed of Constitution and Statutes of the Chapter of the Cathedral of St Michael and St George, Grahamstown\" which is an appendix to the acts of the Diocese of Grahamstown.",
" The 20th and current dean is Andrew John Hunter, who was appointed in 2008."
],
[
"The Cathedral and Metropolitical Church of Saint Peter in York, commonly known as York Minster, is the cathedral of York, England, and is one of the largest of its kind in Northern Europe.",
" The minster is the seat of the Archbishop of York, the second-highest office of the Church of England, and is the mother church for the Diocese of York and the Province of York.",
" It is run by a dean and chapter, under the Dean of York.",
" The title \"minster\" is attributed to churches established in the Anglo-Saxon period as missionary teaching churches, and serves now as an honorific title.",
" Services in the minster are sometimes regarded as on the High Church or Anglo-Catholic end of the Anglican continuum."
],
[
"The Dean of York is the member of the clergy who is responsible for the running of the York Minster cathedral.",
" As well as being the head of the cathedral church of the diocese and the metropolitical church of the province, the Dean of York holds preeminence as the Vicar of the Northern Province."
],
[
"Lionel Edward William Renfrey (1916–2008) was an Australian Anglican bishop.",
" He was the Dean of Adelaide from 1966 until 1997."
],
[
"St Peter's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in the South Australian capital of Adelaide.",
" It is the seat of the Archbishop of Adelaide and Metropolitan of the Province of South Australia.",
" The cathedral, a significant Adelaide landmark, is situated on approximately 1 acre of land at the corner of Pennington Terrace and King William Road in the suburb of North Adelaide."
],
[
"Christ Church Cathedral, Lisburn (also known as Lisburn Cathedral), is the cathedral church of the Diocese of Connor in the Church of Ireland.",
" It is situated in Lisburn, Northern Ireland, in the ecclesiastical province of Armagh.",
" Previously St Thomas's church, it is now one of two cathedrals in the Diocese, the other being the shared Cathedral Church of St Anne, Belfast.",
" The Dean and Chapter of Lisburn Cathedral are known as the Dean and Chapter of St Saviour, Connor in honour of the original cathedral of Connor."
],
[
"The Dean of Killala is based at the Cathedral Church of St Patrick, Killala in the Diocese of Killala within the united bishopric of Tuam, Killala and Achonry of the Church of Ireland.",
" The Cathedral Church of St Crumnathy, Achonry, was closed in 1997.",
" The Chapters of Killala & Achonry were amalgamated in 2013; The Cathedral of St Patrick, Killala, becoming also the diocesan Cathedral of Achonry.",
" The Dean of Killala is the Very Revd Alistair Grimason, also Dean of Tuam."
],
[
"The Dean of Armagh in the Church of Ireland is the dean of the Anglican St Patrick's Cathedral, the cathedral of the Diocese of Armagh and the metropolitan cathedral of the Province of Armagh, located in the town of Armagh."
],
[
"The Augustinian Province of Sto.",
" Niño de Cebu, based in the city of Cebu in the Philippines, is a geographical and administrative subdivision of the religious Order of St. Augustine.",
" The Province is actively involved in education, parish administration, mission work and formation of candidates for religious life.",
" It has worked on joint missions with other Augustinian provinces, namely, the Australian Province in South Korea, the Dutch Province in Indonesia, and the Provinces of Villanova (United States), Ireland and England-Scotland in South Africa.",
" In keeping with its goal to become a missionary Province, it has begun sending friars overseas to help in apostolic and pastoral ministries."
]
]
}
|
5ac23d825542992f1f2b3827
|
Which film did Cookie Mueller star in that is a black comedy exploitation crime film?
|
Pink Flamingos
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cookie Mueller",
"Pink Flamingos"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pink Flamingos",
"Female Trouble",
"New Narrative",
"Subway Riders",
"Underground U.S.A.",
"High Risk Books",
"Multiple Maniacs",
"La Orca",
"Cookie Mueller",
"Edgewise (book)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pink Flamingos is a 1972 American transgressive black comedy exploitation crime film directed, written, produced, filmed, and edited by John Waters.",
" It is part of what Waters has labelled the \"Trash Trilogy\", which also includes \"Female Trouble\" (1974) and \"Desperate Living\" (1977).",
" The film stars the countercultural drag queen Divine as a criminal living under the name of Babs Johnson, \"the filthiest person alive\".",
" While living in a trailer with Edie (Edith Massey) and Crackers (Danny Mills)—her mother and son respectively—and companion Cotton (Mary Vivian Pearce), Divine is confronted by the Marbles (David Lochary and Mink Stole), a couple of criminals envious of her reputation.",
" The characters engage in several grotesque, bizarre and explicitly crude situations."
],
[
"Female Trouble is a 1974 dark comedy film co-composed, filmed, co-edited, written, produced, and directed by John Waters starring Divine, David Lochary, Mary Vivian Pearce, Mink Stole, Edith Massey, Michael Potter, Cookie Mueller, and Susan Walsh."
],
[
"New Narrative is a movement and theory of experimental writing launched in San Francisco in the late 1970s by Robert Gluck and Bruce Boone.",
" New Narrative strove to represent subjective experience honestly without pretense that a text can be absolutely objective nor its meaning absolutely fluid.",
" Authenticity is paramount in New Narrative, and is possible with a variety of devices, including fragmentation, meta-text, identity politics, explicit descriptions of sex and undisguised identification with the author's physicality, intentionality, interior emotional life and external life circumstances.",
" The New Narrative movement includes many gay and lesbian authors, and the works were greatly influenced by the AIDS epidemic in the '80s.",
" In addition to founders Bruce Boone and Robert Gluck, New Narrative writers include Michael Amnasen, Dodie Bellamy, Kevin Killian, Sam D'Allesandro, Cookie Mueller, Dennis Cooper, Kathy Acker, Bo Huston, Camille Roy, Steve Abbott, Gary Indiana and filmmakers Warren Sonbert."
],
[
"Subway Riders (also known as Os Viajantes da Noite) is a 1981 American thriller film directed by Rocky Lang.",
"The film starring Robbie Coltrane, Charlene Kaleina, Cookie Mueller, John Lurie and Amos Poe in the lead roles."
],
[
"Underground U.S.A. (1980) is a feature-length underground film directed by Eric Mitchell and starring Patti Astor, Rene Ricard, Jackie Curtis, Cookie Mueller, Tom Wright, John Lurie, and Taylor Mead.",
" Future director Jim Jarmusch was the sound recordist on this film."
],
[
"High Risk Books was founded in New York City in 1993, as an imprint of Serpent's Tail Press of London.",
" Started by Ira Silverberg and Amy Scholder, who was then an editor at City Lights Books in San Francisco.",
" High Risk Books was dedicated to publishing innovative, provocative, and progressive literature.",
" The publishing firm was united by its concern for certain subversive impulses, and in this spirit printed authors as diverse as William S. Burroughs, Tim Dlugos, Kathy Acker, Diamanda Galas, Robert Gary Indiana, June Jordan, Cookie Mueller, Lynne Tillman, John Giorno, Pagan Kennedy, Sapphire, Jayne Cortez, and many others.",
" As a small press, High Risk played an important role in providing a space for many emerging writers who would otherwise have found it difficult to get published in mainstream, large houses.",
" High Risk Books ceased operation in January 1997 because of disagreements with Serpent's Tail in London."
],
[
"Multiple Maniacs is a 1970 American black comedy film composed, shot, edited, written, produced, and directed by American cult filmmaker John Waters, and was his second feature film.",
" The film features several actors who were part of the Dreamland acting troupe for Waters' films, including Divine, Mary Vivian Pearce, David Lochary, Mink Stole, Edith Massey, George Figgs, and Cookie Mueller.",
" The title pays tribute to Herschell Gordon Lewis's \"2000 Maniacs\", as Waters states in his book \"Shock Value\"."
],
[
"La Orca (also known as \"Snatch\") is a 1976 Italian exploitation crime film directed by Eriprando Visconti.",
" It was followed by a sequel, \"Oedipus Orca\", filmed the same year."
],
[
"Dorothy Karen \"Cookie\" Mueller (March 2, 1949 – November 10, 1989) was an American actress, writer, and Dreamlander who starred in many of filmmaker John Waters' early films, including \"Multiple Maniacs\", \"Pink Flamingos\", \"Female Trouble\", and \"Desperate Living\"."
],
[
"Edgewise: A Picture of Cookie Mueller is a book by Chloe Griffin published in 2014.",
" Published by Bbooks Verlag, \"Edgewise\" is an oral history of the actress and writer Cookie Mueller."
]
]
}
|
5ae751585542991e8301cc5c
|
D'angelo Russell won the Jerry West Award and was also named to the what?
|
NBA All-Rookie Second Team
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jerry West Award",
"D'Angelo Russell"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Karl Malone Award",
"1969 NBA Finals",
"D'Angelo Russell",
"Corrections Class",
"1966 NBA All-Star Game",
"Jerry West Award",
"Julius Erving Award",
"Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Award",
"2015–16 Los Angeles Lakers season",
"Norm Drucker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Karl Malone Power Forward of the Year Award is an annual basketball award given by the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame to the top men's collegiate power forward.",
" Following the success of the Bob Cousy Award which had been awarded since 2004, the award was one of four new awards (along with the Jerry West Award, Julius Erving Award and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Award) created as part of the inaugural College Basketball Awards show in 2015.",
" It is named after 14-time NBA All-Star, 11-time All-NBA First Team player Karl Malone.",
" The inaugural winner was Montrezl Harrell."
],
[
"The 1969 NBA World Championship Series to determine the champion of the 1968–69 NBA season was played between the Los Angeles Lakers and Boston Celtics, the Lakers being heavily favored due to the presence of three formidable stars: Elgin Baylor, Wilt Chamberlain, and Jerry West.",
" In addition, Boston was an aging team; they made the playoffs as the 4th place team in the Eastern Division, and were not favored to make it to the finals.",
" The Celtics' finals victory – the last championship of the Bill Russell dynasty – is considered one of the great upsets in NBA history."
],
[
"D'Angelo Danté Russell (born February 23, 1996) is an American professional basketball player for the Brooklyn Nets of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played college basketball for the Ohio State Buckeyes before being selected with the second overall pick in the 2015 NBA draft by the Los Angeles Lakers.",
" Playing point guard, he was named to the NBA All-Rookie Second Team."
],
[
"Corrections Class (Russian: Класс коррекции , \"Klass korrektsii \" ) is a 2014 Russian drama film directed by Ivan Tverdovskiy.",
" It premiered on the 4th of June 2014 at Kinotavr where it won the prize for Best Debut and the Prize of Film Distributors Jury.",
" The film also received the East of the West Award at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival."
],
[
"The 16th National Basketball Association All-Star Game was played on January 11, 1966, at Cincinnati Gardens in Cincinnati, Ohio.",
" The coaches were Red Auerbach for the East, and Fred Schaus for the West.",
" Much of the game would focus around the local team's three named All-Stars.",
" Cincinnati's Oscar Robertson had been named the event's MVP in 1964, and Cincinnati's Jerry Lucas had been named MVP in 1965.",
" At game time, the East Division's top three teams, Boston, Philadelphia and Cincinnati, had the three best records in the league, with New York trailing far behind.",
" This lead East Coach Red Auerbach to name Cincinnati's Adrian Smith as a reserve and not New York's sharpshooting Dick Barnett, a source of some controversy at the time.",
" The home crowd rallied behind Smith as he emerged as the game's star.",
" It was Smith's only All-Star appearance, and he remains to-date the only one-time NBA All-Star ever named the event's MVP.",
" The overmatched West suffered not just from poor shooting, but also from losing key All-Star Jerry West to an eye injury in the first quarter.",
" The game was nationally televised, with an attendance of 13,653."
],
[
"The Jerry West Shooting Guard of the Year Award is an annual basketball award given by the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame to the top men's collegiate shooting guard.",
" Following the success of the Bob Cousy Award which had been awarded since 2004, the award was one of four new awards (along with the Julius Erving Award, Karl Malone Award and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Award) created as part of the inaugural College Basketball Awards show in 2015.",
" It is named after NBA Finals Champion and NBA Finals MVP player Jerry West.",
" The inaugural winner was D'Angelo Russell."
],
[
"The Julius Erving Small Forward of the Year Award is an annual basketball award given by the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame to the top men's collegiate small forward.",
" Following the success of the Bob Cousy Award which had been awarded since 2004, the award was one of four new awards (along with the Jerry West Award, Karl Malone Award and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Award) created as part of the inaugural College Basketball Awards show in 2015.",
" It is named after NBA’s 50th Anniversary All-Time Team player Julius Erving.",
" The inaugural winner was Stanley Johnson."
],
[
"The Kareem Abdul-Jabbar Center of the Year Award is an annual basketball award given by the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame to the top men's collegiate center.",
" Following the success of the Bob Cousy Award which had been awarded since 2004, the award was one of four new awards (along with the Jerry West Award, Julius Erving Award and Karl Malone Award) created as part of the inaugural College Basketball Awards show in 2015.",
" It is named after three-time NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Champion, three-time NCAA Basketball Tournament Most Outstanding Player, and three-time National Player of the Year Kareem Abdul-Jabbar.",
" The inaugural winner was Frank Kaminsky."
],
[
"The 2015–16 Los Angeles Lakers season was the franchise's 68th season, its 67th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and its 56th in Los Angeles.",
" The Lakers looked to rebound following its worst season in franchise history in 2014–15.",
" Unfortunately, the Lakers would finish with a franchise-worst 17–65 record.",
" Jordan Hill, Jeremy Lin, Wesley Johnson, Wayne Ellington, Carlos Boozer, Ronnie Price and Ed Davis all departed respectively.",
" The Lakers drafted D'Angelo Russell, Larry Nance, Jr., and Anthony Brown in the 2015 NBA Draft.",
" Afterwards, the Lakers traded for former Pacers' center Roy Hibbert and signed for the reigning Sixth Man of the Year, Lou Williams, and forward Brandon Bass.",
" Former Lakers forward, Metta World Peace, was brought back to the team as well after the Lakers amnestied him in 2013.",
" This was Kobe Bryant's final season with the team and in the NBA after he announced his retirement."
],
[
"Norm Drucker (July 4, 1920 – February 6, 2015) was a major influence in professional basketball officiating for over 35 years.",
" His NBA and ABA officiating career as both a referee and Supervisor of Officials spanned the careers of all-time pro basketball greats, from George Mikan, Bob Cousy, Dolph Schayes and Bob Pettit in the 1950s, to Wilt Chamberlain, Jerry West, Elgin Baylor and Bill Russell in the 1960s, to Julius Erving, Rick Barry, Bill Bradley and Walt Frazier in the 1970s and to Larry Bird and Magic Johnson in the 1980s."
]
]
}
|
5adce9b25542992c1e3a24a9
|
What is the given name of the artist who featured on the Chainsmokers song Closer ?
|
Ashley Nicolette Frangipane
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dance/Electronic Songs",
"Halsey (singer)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nazim (name)",
"Halsey (singer)",
"Dance/Electronic Songs",
"Kazem",
"Gheorghe Tătărescu",
"Donna (given name)",
"Rina (given name)",
"Nazmi",
"Raiymbek Batyr",
"The Chainsmokers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nazim (also spelled Nadhem, Nadhim, or Nazem; Arabic: ناظم ) is an Arabic male given name, the pronunciation of the Arabic letter Ẓāʾ is often closer to a strong \"d\" sound, therefore the name's pronunciation differs based on the spoken varieties of Arabic and consequently in its transcription."
],
[
"Ashley Nicolette Frangipane (born September 29, 1994), known professionally as Halsey ( ), is an American singer-songwriter.",
" Her stage name is a reference to the Halsey Street station of the New York City Subway in Brooklyn, and an anagram of her first name.",
" Gaining attention from self-released music on social media platforms, Frangipane was signed by Astralwerks in 2014.",
" She toured with acts such as The Kooks and Imagine Dragons to promote her debut extended play, \"Room 93\" (2014).",
" Her debut studio album, \"Badlands\" (2015), was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).",
" Four singles were released from the album, all of which achieved minor commercial success."
],
[
"The Dance/Electronic Songs chart has been published weekly by \"Billboard\" since January 2013.",
" It is the first to be published that ranks the most popular dance and electronic according to airplay audience impressions, digital downloads, streaming and club play and it was introduced as a result of in an increase in the genre's popularity.",
" The longest running number-one song was \"Wake Me Up\" by Avicii, which spent 26 weeks at number-one through 2013-14; however, \"Closer\" by The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey logged its 27th in February 2017, surpassing \"Wake Me Up\" and setting a new record.",
" The Chainsmokers additionally hold the record for the most number-one songs, with six."
],
[
"Kazem (also spelled Kadhem, Kadhim, Kazim, or Qazim; Arabic: كاظم ) is an Arabic male given name, the pronunciation of the Arabic letter Ẓāʾ is often closer to a strong \"d\" sound, therefore the name's pronunciation differs based on the spoken varieties of Arabic and consequently in its transcription."
],
[
"Gheorghe I. Tătărescu (also known as \"Guță Tătărescu\", with a slightly antiquated pet form of his given name; 2 November 1886 – 28 March 1957) was a Romanian politician who served 36th Prime Minister of Romania (1934–1937; 1939–1940), three times as Minister of Foreign Affairs (\"interim\" in 1934 and 1938; appointed to the office in 1945-1947), and once as Minister of War (1934).",
" Representing the \"young liberals\" faction inside the National Liberal Party (PNL), Tătărescu began his political career as a collaborator of Ion G. Duca, becoming noted for his anti-Communism and, in time, for his conflicts with the PNL's leader Dinu Brătianu and the Foreign Minister Nicolae Titulescu.",
" During his first time in office, he moved closer to King Carol II, leading an ambivalent policy toward the fascist Iron Guard and ultimately becoming instrumental in establishing the authoritarian and corporatist regime around the National Renaissance Front.",
" In 1940, he accepted the cession of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina to the Soviet Union, and consequently had to resign."
],
[
"Donna is an English-language feminine first name meaning \"woman\" in Italian.",
" The original meaning is closer to \"lady of the home\" and was a title of respect in Italy, equivalent to \"Don\" for men.",
" It is a common given name in the United States (particularly in Chicago, New York City, and San Francisco ).",
" It is rare as a surname."
],
[
"Rina is a feminine given name with multiple origins.",
" It is also a feminine name in the Sanskrit language meaning \"melted\" or \"dissolved\", and is also a Hebrew name meaning \"song; joy\".",
" The name Rina is also a Russian hypocoristic for \"Ekaterina\" and is a feminine given name of Japanese origins, where it was proportionately used the most in the twentieth century."
],
[
"Nazmi (also transliterated as Nadhmi, Arabic: نظمي ) is an Arabic male given name, the pronunciation of the Arabic letter Ẓāʾ is often closer to a strong \"d\" sound, therefore the name's pronunciation differs based on the spoken varieties of Arabic and consequently in its transcription."
],
[
"Raiymbek Batyr was a famous Kazakh warrior from the 18th century.",
" 'Batyr' is an honorific term meaning hero in the Khazakh language, his given name being Raiymbek.",
" He actively resisted the Dzungar invasion of Kazakh territories and played a major role in liberating the Kazakhs from Dzungar rule.",
" He was the grandson of a diplomat, and prevailed on the Russian czarina Anna Ivanovna asking for protection from the Dzungars, one of the Oirat (West Mongolian) tribes that were the last remnants of the Mongol horse archer empire.",
" He was instrumental in bringing the senior juz into a closer relationship with Russia."
],
[
"The Chainsmokers is an American DJ/production duo consisting of Andrew Taggart and Alex Pall.",
" The EDM-pop duo achieved a breakthrough with their 2014 song \"#Selfie\", which was a top twenty single in several countries.",
" Their debut EP, \"Bouquet\" was released in October 2015 and featured the single \"Roses\", which reached the top 10 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. \"",
"Don't Let Me Down\" became their first top 5 single there and won the Grammy Award for Best Dance Recording at the 59th awards ceremony, while \"Closer\" became their first number-one single on the chart.",
" They have also won an American Music Award and five iHeartRadio Music Awards.",
" The duo's second EP \"Collage\" was released in November 2016, succeeded by the release of their debut studio album, \"Memories...Do Not Open\", in April 2017."
]
]
}
|
5a8e23c4554299068b959e6a
|
What profession does Stephen Roberts and Peter Chung have in common?
|
director
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Roberts (director)",
"Peter Chung"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Reign: The Conqueror",
"The Chronicles of Riddick: Dark Fury",
"Firebreather (film)",
"John Rafter Lee",
"Drew Neumann",
"Æon Flux (film)",
"Cool Calm Pete",
"Stephen Roberts (director)",
"Robert Valley",
"Peter Chung"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alexander (Japanese: アレクサンダー戦記 , Hepburn: Arekusandā Senki , lit.",
" \"The Alexander War Chronicles\") , released in North America as Reign: The Conqueror, is a Korean-Japanese anime first released in 1999.",
" A re-imagination of the life of Alexander the Great based on the novel of the same name by Hiroshi Aramata, the series was produced by international crew that drew from the resources of the worldwide animation community.",
" Character and setting design for the show was conceived by Peter Chung, the Korean animator who created the MTV Animated series Æon Flux.",
" Most of the production work was handled by Korean animators."
],
[
"The Chronicles of Riddick: Dark Fury is a 2004 made-for-DVD animated science fiction film.",
" It was directed by the Korean-American animator Peter Chung, and features Vin Diesel reprising his role of Richard B. Riddick.",
" It acts as a bridgepoint between \"Pitch Black\" and \"The Chronicles of Riddick\"."
],
[
"Firebreather is an American CGI animated television film, based on the Image Comics comic book series of the same name, which premiered on November 24, 2010 on Cartoon Network.",
" It was directed by Peter Chung from a screenplay by James Krieg based on a story of Phil Hester and Andy Kuhn, and stars the voices of Jesse Head, Dana Delany, Kevin Michael Richardson, Reed Diamond, Dante Basco, Tia Texada, and Amy Davidson."
],
[
"John Rafter Lee is a British actor, voice actor, professional narrator, playwright and producer who is best known for his portrayal of the mysterious Trevor Goodchild in Peter Chung's \"Æon Flux\".",
" Other notable voice credits include Meier Link in both \"\" and \"Vampire Hunter D\", Pavlo Zaitsev in episode 16 of \"\", Jason Wynn in HBO's \"Spawn\" animated series, and Aristotle in \"Reign: The Conqueror\""
],
[
"Drew Neumann is an American musician and composer of film and television scores.",
" He created the soundtrack of the science fiction animated series Æon Flux, and has composed music for many other shows including \"The Wild Thornberrys\", \"Bunnicula\", \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\" and \"Aaahh!!!",
" Real Monsters\".",
" He studied film, animation, and composition at the California Institute of the Arts, where he graduated with a BFA (1982).",
" He has been longtime friends with animator Peter Chung.",
" He also assisted in the development of, and contributed sound patches and timbres to Moog Music's award-winning Animoog iPad app."
],
[
"Æon Flux is a 2005 American science fiction spy action film based on the animated science fiction television series of the same name created by Peter Chung.",
" It was directed by Karyn Kusama, written by Phil Hay and Matt Manfredi, and produced by Gale Anne Hurd, David Gale, Gary Lucchesi and Greg Goodman.",
" The film was produced by MTV Films, Lakeshore Entertainment, Babelsberg Film Studio and Valhalla Motion Pictures.",
" It stars Charlize Theron as the title character, Marton Csokas, Jonny Lee Miller, Sophie Okonedo, Pete Postlethwaite, and Frances McDormand."
],
[
"Peter Chung (born March 25, 1979), better known by his stage name Cool Calm Pete, is an Korean American rapper and producer from Seoul, Korea, who is currently based in Queens, New York.",
" Cool Calm Pete has been profiled in major publications such as URB and XXL.",
" He is a founding member of the hip hop trio Babbletron."
],
[
"Stephen Roberts (23 November 1895 – 17 July 1936) was an American film director.",
" He directed 105 films between 1923 and 1936.",
" He was born in Summersville, West Virginia, and died in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack."
],
[
"Robert Valley is a Canadian animator and visual graphic artist.",
" He has a distinct visual style that is influenced by Peter Chung and Gorillaz creator Jamie Hewlett.",
" Valley was born In Vancouver in 1969.",
" After completing a four-year animation course in Vancouver, he moved to San Francisco in 1992."
],
[
"Peter Kunshik Chung (born April 19, 1961 in Seoul, South Korea) is a Korean American animator.",
" He is best known for his unique style of animation, as the creator and director of \"Æon Flux\", which ran as shorts on MTV's Liquid Television before launching as its own half-hour television series."
]
]
}
|
5a8cbbf1554299653c1aa0ff
|
Were both Gail Godwin and Susan Sontag American writers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Gail Godwin",
"Susan Sontag"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alice Kaplan",
"Susan Sontag",
"Against Interpretation",
"Gail Godwin",
"Regarding the Pain of Others",
"Notes on "Camp"",
"Nancy Kates",
"AIDS and Its Metaphors",
"Regarding Susan Sontag",
"Styles of Radical Will"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alice Kaplan is the John M. Musser Professor of French and chair of the Department of French at Yale University.",
" Before her arrival at Yale, she was the Gilbert, Louis and Edward Lehrman Professor of Romance Studies and Professor of Literature and History at Duke University and founding director of the Center for French and Francophone Studies there.",
" She is the author of \"Reproductions of Banality: Fascism, Literature, and French Intellectual Life\" (1986); \"French Lessons: A Memoir\" (1993); \"The Collaborator: The Trial and Execution of Robert Brasillach\" (2000); and \"The Interpreter\" (2005), about racial injustice in the American army witnessed by Louis Guilloux.",
" In March 2012, Kaplan's book about the Paris years of Jacqueline Bouvier, Susan Sontag, and Angela Davis, \"Dreaming in French,\" was published by the University of Chicago Press.",
" A French edition of \"Dreaming in French\", entitled \"Trois Américaines à Paris: Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy, Susan Sontag, Angela Davis\", was published by Éditions Gallimard in October 2012, translated by Patrick Hersant."
],
[
"Susan Sontag ( ; January 16, 1933 – December 28, 2004) was an American writer, film-maker, teacher, political activist.",
" She published her first major work, the essay \"Notes on 'Camp'\", in 1964.",
" Her best-known works include \"On Photography\", \"Against Interpretation\", \"Styles of Radical Will\", \"The Way We Live Now\", \"Illness as Metaphor\", \"Regarding the Pain of Others\", \"The Volcano Lover\", and \"In America\"."
],
[
"Against Interpretation is a collection of essays by Susan Sontag published in 1966.",
" It includes some of Sontag's best-known works, including \"On Style,\" and the eponymous essay \"Against Interpretation.\"",
" In the last, Sontag argues that in the new approach to aesthetics the spiritual importance of art is being replaced by the emphasis on the intellect.",
" Rather than recognizing great creative works as possible sources of energy, she argues, contemporary critics were all too often taking art's transcendental power for granted, and focusing instead on their own intellectually constructed abstractions like \"form\" and \"content.\"",
" In effect, she wrote, interpretation had become \"the intellect's revenge upon art.\"",
" The essay famously finishes with the words, \"in place of a hermeneutics we need an erotics of art\".",
" The book was a finalist for the Arts and Letters category of the National Book Award"
],
[
"Gail Godwin (born June 18, 1937) is an American novelist and short story writer.",
" Godwin has written 14 novels, two short story collections, three non-fiction books, and ten libretti.",
" Her primary literary accomplishments are her novels, which have included five best-sellers and three finalists for the National Book Award.",
" Most of her books are realistic fiction novels that follow a character's psychological and intellectual development, often based on themes taken from Godwin's own life."
],
[
"Regarding the Pain of Others is a 2003 book by Susan Sontag, which was nominated for the National Book Critics Circle Award.",
" It was her last published book before her death in 2004.",
" It is regarded by many to be a follow-up or addendum to \"On Photography,\" despite the fact that the two books have radically different opinions about photography.",
" This long essay is especially interested in war photography.",
" Using photography to back up her points, Sontag sets out to answer one of the three questions posed in Virginia Woolf's book \"Three Guineas\", \"How in your opinion are we to prevent war?\""
],
[
"\" Notes on 'Camp' \" is an essay by Susan Sontag first published in 1964.",
" It was her first contribution to the \"Partisan Review\".",
" The essay created a literary sensation and brought Sontag intellectual notoriety.",
" It was republished in 1966 in Sontag's debut collection of essays, \"Against Interpretation\"."
],
[
"Nancy Kates is an independent filmmaker based in the San Francisco Bay Area.",
" She directed \"Regarding Susan Sontag\", a feature documentary about the late essayist, novelist, director and activist.",
" Through archival footage, interviews, still photographs and images from popular culture, the film reflects the boldness of Sontag’s work and the cultural importance of her thought, and received funding from the National Endowment for the Humanities, the National Endowment for the Arts, the Foundation for Jewish Culture and the Sundance Documentary Film Program."
],
[
"AIDS and Its Metaphors is a 1989 work of critical theory by Susan Sontag.",
" In this companion book to her \"Illness as Metaphor\" (1978), Sontag extends her arguments about the metaphors attributed to cancer to the AIDS crisis.",
" Sontag explores how attitudes to disease are formed in society, and attempts to deconstruct them."
],
[
"Regarding Susan Sontag is a 2014 documentary film about the American intellectual Susan Sontag directed by Nancy Kates.",
" It premiered at Tribeca Film Festival on April 19, 2014.",
" The film's broadcast premiere was on December 8, 2014 on HBO.",
" Patricia Clarkson does voiceover for quotes from Sontag in the film.",
" Harriet Sohmers Zwerling and Judith Sontag Cohen are interviewed in the film."
],
[
"Styles of Radical Will is a collection of essays by Susan Sontag published in 1969.",
" The book contains a collection of personal essays on film, literature, politics and pornography.",
" \"Styles of Radical Will\" is Sontag's second nonfiction published works.",
" Her first nonfiction book is titled \"Against Interpretation and Other Personal Essays\", which was published in 1966."
]
]
}
|
5a79c735554299148911fa47
|
The pioneer of modern Tamil poetry was an associate of what organization?
|
Royal Institute of British Architects
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Laxman Mahadeo Chitale",
"Subramania Bharati"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kuṟiñcippāṭṭu",
"Venpa",
"Jaffna Tamil dialect",
"Laxman Mahadeo Chitale",
"Sri Lankan Tamil dialects",
"Thirukutrala kuravanji",
"In Our Translated World",
"Vatteluttu alphabet",
"A. Dakshinamurthy",
"Subramania Bharati"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kurincippattu (Tamil: குறிஞ்சிப்பாட்டு ) is a Tamil poetic work in the \"Pathinenmaelkanakku\" anthology of Tamil literature, belonging to the Sangam period corresponding to between 100 BCE – 100 CE.",
" \"Kurincippattu\" contains 261 lines of poems in the \"Achiriyappa\" meter.",
" \"Kurincippattu\" tells the story about the love affair between the hero and the heroine.",
" The poems were written by the poet Kapilar.",
" An ancient note at the end of this poem notes that Kapilar wrote this to explain the beauty of Tamil poetry to a north Indian king names Brhadatta."
],
[
"Venba (\"\" in Tamil) is a form of classical Tamil poetry.",
" Classical Tamil poetry has been classified based upon the rules of metric prosody.",
" Such rules form a context-free grammar.",
" Every venba consists of between two and twelve lines."
],
[
"The Jaffna Tamil dialect is a Tamil dialect that is native to the Jaffna Peninsula and it is also the primary dialect used in the entire North of Sri Lanka.",
" The Jaffna Tamil dialect has very similar intonation to Malayalam ( Kerala in India) and therefore it is sometimes mistaken for Malayalam, when it's heard spoken in Tamil Nadu.",
" Although, audibly, quite distinct from the spoken Tamil dialects of Tamil Nadu, it nevertheless shares the same standard written Tamil as in Tamil Nadu.",
" If anything one could argue that the formal/ written Tamil is somewhat based on the Jaffna Tamil dialect as it was formulated and pioneered by the Jaffna Hindu Pundit Arumuga Navalar.",
" He was much celebrated as the father of modern Tamil prose."
],
[
"Laxman Mahadeo Chitale, (1892-1960) was an Indian architect, author and one of the first Indian associates of the Royal Institute of British Architects.",
" He was the architect of several landmark buildings in India such as the Life Insurance Corporation of India building, Chennai, Ram Mohan Palace, Kochi which was once the seat of the High Court of Kerala, Subramania Bharati Monument, Ettayapuram, Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI), Adyar and the Reserve Bank of India building, Nagpur.",
" The Government of India honoured him in 1957, with the award of Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award for his services to the nation."
],
[
"The Sri Lankan Tamil dialects or Ceylon Tamil dialects form a group of Tamil dialects used in the modern country of Sri Lanka by Sri Lankan Tamil people that is distinct from the dialects of modern Tamil spoken in Tamil Nadu and Kerala states of India.",
" Tamil dialects are differentiated by the phonological changes and sound shifts in their evolution from classical or Old Tamil (300 BC - 700 CE).",
" It is broadly categorized into three sub groups: Jaffna Tamil, Batticaloa Tamil and Negombo Tamil dialects.",
" These dialects are also used by ethnic groups other than Tamils such as Sinhalese people, Sri Lankan Moors and Veddas, who consider them to be distinct.",
" These dialects are not mutually intelligible with Indian Tamil Dialects, which some of the native speakers consider to be a separate language."
],
[
"Thirukutrala Kuravanji is a form of Tamil poetry.",
" The author of this poetry is Thirigudarasapa Kavirayar.",
" This poetry was written around 1600 - 1700 CE. \"",
"\"Kuravanji\"\" is a famous folk dance drama which is fine blend of classical and folk art.",
" Thirukutrala Kuravanji is a poetry written with Kutralanathar as the Hero.",
" Kutralanathar is the Lord Shiva deity present in the temple at Kutralam, a waterfall near the Tirunelveli town of southern India.",
" The Kuravanji poetry is written with specific sections and arrangements.",
" The most famous section is the \"Kurathi\" songs in praise of the richness and beauty of her land and the hero of the Poetry.",
" \"Kurathi\" is a native Tamil women of a specific clan well versed in fortune telling, they had lived during the period of this poetry in the highlands of Tamil Nadu."
],
[
"In Our Translated World: Contemporary Global Tamil Poetry is a bilingual (Tamil and English) anthology of Tamil poetry.",
" This collection contains poems by 78 Tamils, of whom 21 are women.",
" The authors are from many countries, including India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore, Canada, Australia and Europe.",
" Similarly, their backgrounds and experiences are diverse, described as being \"women and men, young and old, Hindu, Muslim and Christian”."
],
[
"The Vaṭṭeḻuttu alphabet, also spelled Vattezhutthu (literally \"rounded script\", Tamil: வட்டெழுத்து , \"vaṭṭeḻuttu \", ] ; Malayalam: വട്ടെഴുത്ത് \"vaṭṭeḻuttŭ \") is an abugida writing system originating from the ancient Tamil people of South India.",
" Developed from Tamil-Brahmi, Vatteluttu is one of the three main alphabet systems developed by Tamil people to write the Proto-Tamil language, alongside the ancient Grantha or Pallava alphabet and the Tamil script.",
" The syllabic alphabet is attested from the 6th century CE to the 14th century in present-day Tamil Nadu and Kerala states of India.",
" It was later supplanted by modern Tamil script and Malayalam script.",
" Vaṭṭeḻuttu replaced Tamil-Brahmi for writing Tamil after the 2nd century CE.",
" This rounded form of writing was also used in Kerala to write in Tamil as well as in proto-Malayalam and Malayalam language.",
" Currently, Malayalam uses the Malayalam script.",
" Inhabitants of Kuccaveli, located north of Trincomalee, used the Vaṭṭeḻuttu script between the 5th and 8th centuries, attested to on rock inscriptions found there.",
" Inscriptional records in Tamil date from 300 BCE to 1800.",
" Grantha was an alphabet in which extra letters were created specifically for Sanskrit words.",
" It was also a modified form of Tamil script to write Sanskrit granthas or books.",
" In Tamil, many of the letters which are found in Sanskrit do not exist."
],
[
"Professor A. Dakshinamurthy born in Neduvakkottai, Mannargudi Taluk, Thiruvarur district, Tamil Nadu, India in 1938 is an Indian Presidential Award winning Tamil scholar, a writer, and a translator of ancient, medieval and modern Tamil literature into English.",
" He is a pioneer in the field of translation of Classical Tamil works.",
" He has given complete and faithful English translation of 19 ancient classical Tamil literature for the very first time in history between the period of 1999-2012.",
" He has translated 13 of the 18 Sangam Classics belonging to Patiṉeṇmēlkaṇakku division and 6 books belonging to the Patiṉeṇkīḻkaṇakku division.",
" He gave the first complete translation of the Sangam anthology Akananuru and the six Akam books belonging to the Patinenkilkanakku division.",
" He is also a pioneer in propagating the works of poet Bharathidasan through translation.",
" He has the credit of translating, seven works of poet Bharathidasan all for the first time.",
" He has authored several Tamil books on the history and culture of Tamil Nadu.",
" He is the author of two books of commentaries to Sangam classics.",
" He obtained his PhD in Tamil in 1988 from the University of Madras.",
" Having served as a teacher for 33 years in various institutions in Tamil Nadu, he retired in 1996 as the principal of the Senthamizh Arts College, Madurai Tamil Sangam, Madurai."
],
[
"Chinnaswami Subramania Bharati, also known as Bharathiyar (11 December 1882 – 11 September 1921) was an Indian writer, poet and journalist, and Indian independence activist and social reformer from Tamil Nadu.",
" Popularly known as \"Mahakavi Bharati\", he was a pioneer of modern Tamil poetry and is considered one of the greatest Tamil literary figures of all time.",
" His numerous works were fiery songs kindling patriotism and nationalism during the Indian Independence movement."
]
]
}
|
5a7a12945542990783324e30
|
What is the name of the consortium that owns the professional ice hockey team, The Vegas Golden Knights, and is led by the lead investor William P. Foley?
|
Black Knight Sports & Entertainment
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vegas Golden Knights",
"Vegas Golden Knights",
"William P. Foley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Erik Brännström",
"Cody Glass",
"Chicago Wolves",
"David Clarkson (ice hockey)",
"Clarkson Golden Knights men's ice hockey",
"William P. Foley",
"Clarkson Golden Knights women's ice hockey",
"List of Vegas Golden Knights draft picks",
"List of Vegas Golden Knights head coaches",
"Vegas Golden Knights"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Erik Brännström (born 2 September 1999) is a Swedish professional ice hockey defenseman.",
" He is currently playing with HV71 of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL) as a prospect to the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" His older brother, Isac Brännström, is also an SHL player, currently with HV71.",
" He was selected 15th overall by the Golden Knights in the 2017 NHL Entry Draft, Vegas' third pick of the first round."
],
[
"Cody Glass (born April 1, 1999) is a Canadian junior ice hockey forward.",
" He is currently playing for the Portland Winterhawks of the Western Hockey League (WHL) as a prospect to the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was the first ever selection by the Golden Knights, after he was chosen sixth overall in the 2017 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"The Chicago Wolves are a professional ice hockey team playing in the Central Division of the Western Conference of the American Hockey League.",
" The Wolves play home games at the Allstate Arena in the Chicago suburb of Rosemont, Illinois and are owned by Chicago business owners Don Levin and Buddy Meyers.",
" They are the minor league affiliate of the Vegas Golden Knights."
],
[
"David Clarkson (born March 31, 1984) is a Canadian ice hockey forward for the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL) and is the head coach for the Upper Arlington Golden Bears ice hockey team.",
" Clarkson was a member of the 2003 Memorial Cup-winning Kitchener Rangers."
],
[
"The Clarkson Golden Knights men's ice hockey team is a National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I college ice hockey program that represents Clarkson University.",
" The Golden Knights have been a member of ECAC Hockey since 1962, and play their home games at Cheel Arena in Potsdam, New York.",
" Although it is said that the first Clarkson hockey game was played in 1916 against the Hogansburg Indians, they were established as a hockey club in 1921, under the tutelage of head coach Gordon Croskery, and led by captain Bill Johnson.",
" The Knights won their opening encounter against Alexandria Bay, 6–4, and finished the year with a 2–1 record, their first of 72 winning seasons."
],
[
"William P. \"Bill\" Foley II (born December 14, 1944) is an American businessman and former attorney, specializing in financial services.",
" He serves as Chairman of the Board for Fidelity National Financial and Black Knight Financial Services, and Vice Chairman of the board for Fidelity National Information Services Inc. (FIS).",
" Foley is also the lead investor in Black Knight Sports & Entertainment, a consortium that was awarded an expansion ice hockey franchise named the Vegas Golden Knights for Las Vegas, Nevada that will begin play in the National Hockey League in 2017."
],
[
"The Clarkson Golden Knights women's hockey team is an NCAA Division I ice hockey team that represents Clarkson University in rural Potsdam, New York.",
" The Golden Knights have been a member of ECAC Hockey since 2004, and play home games in Cheel Arena on the Clarkson University campus."
],
[
"This is a complete list of ice hockey players who were drafted in the National Hockey League Entry Draft by the Vegas Golden Knights franchise.",
" It includes every player who was drafted, regardless of whether they played for the team.",
" The Golden Knights franchise was founded as an expansion team in Las Vegas, Nevada in 2017."
],
[
"The Vegas Golden Knights are an American professional ice hockey team based in the Las Vegas metropolitan area.",
" They play in the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" They have played at T-Mobile Arena since their inaugural season in 2017–18.",
" The Golden Knights joined the NHL as an expansion team in 2017.",
" The team's first head coach, Gerard Gallant was hired on April 13, 2017."
],
[
"The Vegas Golden Knights are a professional ice hockey team based in the Las Vegas metropolitan area.",
" The team began play in the 2017–18 NHL season, and is a member of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" The team is owned by Black Knight Sports & Entertainment, a consortium led by Bill Foley, and plays its home games at T-Mobile Arena on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada."
]
]
}
|
5ae79d405542997ec27276bd
|
Walter Devereux of Bodenham lived during the reigns of Henry III of England and an English King that died in what year?
|
1307
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Walter Devereux of Bodenham and Bromwich",
"Edward I of England"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Walter Devereux (died 1402)",
"Edward I of England",
"Walter Devereux of Bodenham and Bromwich",
"Walter Devereux (1387-1420)",
"Walter Devereux (born 1173)",
"Anne Devereux",
"Walter Devereux (died 1305)",
"Nicholas Devereux of Chanston",
"Price Devereux, 9th Viscount Hereford",
"John Devereux of Bodenham and Decies"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sir Walter Devereux of Bodenham and Weobley was a prominent knight in Herefordshire during the reigns of Richard II and Henry IV.",
" He represented Hereford in Parliament, and gave rise to the Devereux Earls of Essex and Viscounts of Hereford."
],
[
"Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots (Latin: \"Malleus Scotorum\" ), was King of England from 1272 to 1307.",
" He spent much of his reign reforming royal administration and common law.",
" Through an extensive legal inquiry, Edward investigated the tenure of various feudal liberties, while the law was reformed through a series of statutes regulating criminal and property law.",
" Increasingly, however, Edward's attention was drawn towards military affairs."
],
[
"Walter Devereux of Bodenham and Bromwich was an Anglo-Norman knight and sheriff of Herefordshire living during the reigns of Henry III of England and Edward I of England.",
" The Devereux were a prominent family along the Welsh Marches during the thirteenth century, and integral to the control of this region during the Second Barons' War."
],
[
"Sir Walter Devereux of Bodenham was a prominent knight of Herefordshire during the reigns of Henry IV and Henry V.",
" He is the ancestor of the Devereux Earls of Essex and Viscounts of Hereford."
],
[
"Walter Devereux was an Anglo-Norman nobleman living during the reign of king Henry II of England and Richard I of England.",
" The Devereux, along with the Baskervilles and Pichards, were prominent knightly families along the Welsh marches during the twelfth century, and linked to William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke, and the Braose and Lacy lordships of the region.",
" William Devereux's descendants would later give rise to the Devereux Viscounts of Hereford and Earls of Essex."
],
[
"Anne Devereux (c. 1430 in Bodenham – after 25 June 1486), was the daughter of Sir Walter Devereux, the Lord Chancellor of Ireland, and his wife Elizabeth Merbury.",
" Anne's grandfather, Walter, was the son of Agnes Crophull.",
" By Crophull's second marriage to Sir John Parr, Anne was a cousin to the Parr family which included Sir Thomas Parr; father of King Henry VIII's last queen consort, Catherine Parr."
],
[
"Sir Walter Devereux of Bodenham was a member of a prominent knightly family in Herefordshire during the reigns of Edward I, and Edward II.",
" He gave rise to the Devereux Barons of Whitchurch Maund, Earls of Essex and Viscounts of Hereford."
],
[
"Nicholas Devereux of Chanston (Vowchurch) was an Anglo-Norman nobleman living during the reigns of John and Henry III of England.",
" The Devereux were a prominent knightly family along the Welsh Marches during the thirteenth century, and Nicholas Devereux was a key member of the retinue of Walter de Lacy, Lord of Meath."
],
[
"Price Devereux, 9th Viscount Hereford (1664 – 3 October 1740) was a British Peer.",
" He was the grandson of Sir George Devereux, younger brother of Walter Devereux, 5th Viscount Hereford (1578–1658) and succeeded to the title in 1700 when Edward Devereux, 8th Viscount Hereford died without an heir."
],
[
"John Devereux of Bodenham and Decies was an Anglo-Norman nobleman living during the reigns of King John and Henry III of England.",
" The Devereux were a prominent knightly family along the Welsh Marches during the thirteenth century, and John Devereux was a key member of the retinue of Richard Marshal, 3rd Earl of Pembroke, and companion of Walter III de Clifford, Baron of Clifford."
]
]
}
|
5a7e87bf55429949594199f4
|
Who evaluated for public health effects in an agreement with an agency that focuses on minimizing human health risks associated with exposure to hazardous substances, where workers were potentially exposed to the industrial solvent trichloroethylene?
|
Oregon Department of Human Services
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"View-Master factory supply well",
"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"COSHH",
"ChemSec",
"Superfund",
"Public Health Agency of Sweden",
"Center for Radiological Research",
"Chemical hazard",
"Environmental health",
"Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999",
"Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry",
"View-Master factory supply well"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002, as amended is a United Kingdom Statutory Instrument that states general requirements on employers to protect employees and other persons from the hazards of substances used at work by risk assessment, control of exposure, health surveillance and incident planning.",
" There are also duties on employees' to take care of their own exposure to hazardous substances and prohibitions on the import of certain substances into the European Economic Area.",
" The regulations reenacted with amendments the Control of Substances Hazardous to Work Regulations 1999 and implement several European Union directives."
],
[
"The International Chemical Secretariat (ChemSec) is a non-governmental organisation founded in Sweden in 2002 to advocate in favour of stricter regulatory controls on potentially hazardous chemicals and to work with businesses on reducing the production and use of hazardous substances in their products and supply chains.",
" ChemSec maintains the SIN List, identifying hazardous substances likely to be restricted under EU REACH regulation."
],
[
"Superfund is a United States federal government program designed to fund the cleanup of sites contaminated with hazardous substances and pollutants.",
" It was established as the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA).",
" It authorizes federal natural resource agencies, primarily the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), states and Native American tribes to recover natural resource damages caused by hazardous substances, though most states have and most often use their own versions of CERCLA.",
" CERCLA created the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR).",
" The EPA may identify parties responsible for hazardous substances releases to the environment (polluters) and either compel them to clean up the sites, or it may undertake the cleanup on its own using the Superfund (a trust fund) and costs recovered from polluters by referring to the U.S. Department of Justice."
],
[
"The Public Health Agency of Sweden (Swedish: \"Folkhälsomyndigheten\" ) is a Swedish government agency with national responsibility for public health.",
" It falls under the Ministry of Health and Social Affairs and works to promote public health and to prevent illness and injuries through education.",
" It monitors the health of the population, infectious disease control measures, and public health interventions, and assists the Government in its decision-making process by providing facts and knowledge.",
" The agency is tasked with minimizing negative environmental impact on human health, and participates in the work of the EU and international public health organisations, such as the WHO and IANPHI."
],
[
"The Columbia University Center for Radiological Research (CRR) was founded more than 75 years ago to better understand the human health risks associated with exposure to ionizing radiation exposure.",
" It is the oldest and largest such research center in the world.",
" The Center's efforts are focused on unraveling the biological and molecular mechanisms underlying radiation effects in cells, tissues, organ systems and living organisms and how radiation exposure affects human health.",
" Its primary mission is to provide an unbiased, comprehensive and independent source of scientific information about radiation risks to governmental agencies, elected officials, non-profit institutions and private entities to enable them to make sound, evidence based policy decisions.",
" The CRR also provides basic science training to the next generation of radiobiologists, medical and health physicists and clinical radiologists.",
" The Center's multidisciplinary staff encompasses professionals from diverse fields including molecular biology, cell biology, radiation physics, computational physics, engineering, radiation oncology and public health."
],
[
"A chemical hazard is a type of occupational hazard caused by exposure to chemicals in the workplace.",
" Exposure to chemicals in the workplace can cause acute or long-term detrimental health effects.",
" There are many types of hazardous chemicals, including neurotoxins, immune agents, dermatologic agents, carcinogens, reproductive toxins, systemic toxins, asthmagens, pneumoconiotic agents, and sensitizers.",
" These hazards can cause physical and/or health risks.",
" Depending on chemical, the hazards involved may be varied, thus it is important to know and apply the PPE especially during the lab."
],
[
"Environmental health is the branch of public health that is concerned with all aspects of the natural and built environment that may affect human health.",
" Health is the science, practice, and study of a human's well-being and their health and preventing illnesses and human injuries.",
" Other terms referring to or concerning environmental health are environmental public health, and public health protection / environmental health protection.",
" Environmental health and environmental protection are very much related.",
" Environmental health is focused on the natural and built environments for the benefit of human health, whereas environmental protection is concerned with protecting the natural environment for the benefit of human health and the ecosystem.",
" Research in the environmental health field tries to limit the harmful exposures through natural things such as soil, water, air food, etc."
],
[
"The Canadian Environmental Protection Act, 1999 is an Act of the Parliament of Canada, whose goal is to contribute to sustainable development through pollution prevention and to protect the environment, human life and health from the risks associated with toxic substances.",
" It covers a diversity of activities that can affect human health and the environment, and acts to address any pollution issues not covered by other federal laws.",
" As such, CEPA 1999 is a \"catch all\" piece of legislation that ensures potentially toxic substances are not inadvertently exempt from federal oversight as a result of unforeseen legislative loopholes."
],
[
"The Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) is a federal public health agency within the United States Department of Health and Human Services.",
" The agency focuses on minimizing human health risks associated with exposure to hazardous substances.",
" It works closely with other federal, state, and local agencies; tribal governments; local communities; and healthcare providers.",
" Its mission is to \"Serve the public through responsive public health actions to promote healthy and safe environments and prevent harmful exposures.\"",
" ATSDR was created as an advisory, nonregulatory agency by the Superfund legislation and was formally organized in 1985."
],
[
"The View-Master factory supply well in Beaverton, Oregon, was evaluated for public health effects by the Oregon Department of Human Services (ODHS) under a cooperative agreement with the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR).",
" Workers there were potentially exposed to the industrial solvent trichloroethylene (TCE), classified by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) as a probable human carcinogen.",
" At the factory, which closed in 2001, it had been estimated by ODHS that up to 25,000 workers may have been exposed to TCE via the factory's drinking water, which was drawn from a well on-site.",
" However, further investigation showed that the actual number of employees who can be identified from employment records for the site is approximately half that number.",
" In addition, the number of employees identified as having worked at the site for more than five years is likely to be less than 1,000.",
" The site is now considered safe."
]
]
}
|
5ac2d2db554299657fa29089
|
On 23 July 2004, the Member of Parliament for Hartlepool, in England, which British Labour politician, president of international think tank Policy Network and Chairman of strategic advisory firm Global Counsel, was nominated as the United Kingdom's new European Commissioner?
|
Peter Benjamin Mandelson
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Hartlepool by-election, 2004",
"Peter Mandelson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Post-democracy",
"Stanley Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis",
"Peter Mandelson",
"Wang Huiyao",
"IMANI Centre for Policy and Education",
"Policy Network",
"Roger Liddle, Baron Liddle",
"Predistribution",
"Hartlepool by-election, 2004",
"Stephen Kinnock"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The term post-democracy was coined by Warwick University political scientist Colin Crouch in 2000 in his book \"Coping with Post-Democracy\".",
" It designates states that are conducted by fully operating democratic systems (elections are being held, governments fall and there is freedom of speech), but whose application is progressively limited.",
" A small elite is taking the tough decisions and co-opts the democratic institutions.",
" Crouch further developed the idea in an article called \"Is there a liberalism beyond social democracy?\"",
" for the think tank Policy Network and in his subsequent book \"The Strange Non-Death of Neo-Liberalism\"."
],
[
"Stanley Clinton Clinton-Davis, Baron Clinton-Davis, PC (born 6 December 1928), born Stanley Clinton Davis, is a British Labour politician, former European Commissioner, former minister and solicitor.",
" He served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Hackney Central (1970–1983), and was a minister in the Labour governments of Prime Ministers Harold Wilson, James Callaghan and Tony Blair.",
" He was European Commissioner in the Delors Commission (1985–1989).",
" In 1990, he became a Life Peer as Baron Clinton-Davis of Hackney, in the London Borough of Hackney, sitting on the Labour benches in the House of Lords, and changed his name to Stanley Clinton-Davis by deed poll."
],
[
"Peter Benjamin Mandelson, Baron Mandelson {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 21 October 1953) is a British Labour politician, president of international think tank Policy Network and Chairman of strategic advisory firm Global Counsel.",
""
],
[
"Dr.Wang, Huiyao (Henry) (; born July 2, 1958) is the Founder and President of Center for China and Globalization (CCG),the largest independent global think tank in China which has over 100 full-time researchers and working staff.",
" According to the \"2016 Global Go To Think Tank Index\" by the University of Pennsylvania Think Tank and Civil Society Program (TTCSP), the most prestigious think tank ranking in the world, CCG ranked 111th of the top world think tanks and was one of the world's top 40 independent think tanks.",
" TTCSP ranked CCG as the 7th top think tank in China and No. 1 independent think tank among the top Chinese think tanks.",
" Dr. Wang is also a top adviser to the Chinese government.",
" He was appointed as Counselor for China State Council by the Chinese Premier in 2015.",
" Dr. Wang is a well-known thought leader on China and globalization, China going global, Chinese global migration and talent flows, Chinese students studying abroad and returnees, and on global think tanks.",
" He is also a top adviser to international organizations such as World Bank, IOM and ILO as well as to global MNCs.",
" Dr. Wang has an impressive work career span over both Chinese and foreign governments, multinational executive, social entrepreneurial and academic fields."
],
[
"The '\"IMANI Center for Policy and Education\"' is an African think tank based in Accra, Ghana.",
" As a member of the Atlas Economic Research Foundation, the think tank applies free market solutions to intricate domestic social problems.",
" It was founded in 2004 by Franklin Cudjoe, who currently serves as the president and chief executive officer.",
" The think tank's operations center on these four thematic areas: rule of law, market growth and development, individual rights, and human security and institutional development.",
" IMANI uses the Africanliberty.org platform as a springboard to reach out to the larger African audience in five international languages, including Swahili.IMANI exerts influence in the Ghanaian public education and policy sphere through media appearances, publications, research, and seminars.",
" The think tank is ranked by the Global Go To Think Tanks and Civil Societies Program, organized annually by the University of Pennsylvania.",
" According to the 2009 Index Report, IMANI was ranked fifth most influential in Sub-Saharan Africa, and the only African think tank to make the list of top 25 \"Most Innovative\" across the world."
],
[
"Policy Network is an international self-styled \"progressive\" think tank based in London with strong associations to the former \"New Labour\" UK administration led by Tony Blair.",
" The President of Policy Network is former UK First Secretary of State and EU Trade Commissioner Lord Mandelson; Lord Liddle, former Special Adviser to President of the European Commission José Manuel Barroso and UK Prime Minister Tony Blair, is Chairperson."
],
[
"Roger John Liddle, Baron Liddle (born 14 June 1947) is a British political adviser and consultant who is principally known for being Special Adviser on European matters to the former Prime Minister Tony Blair, and President of the European Commission, José Manuel Barroso.",
" He also worked together with Peter Mandelson on books outlining the political philosophy of the Labour Party under Blair's leadership.",
" He is chairperson of the international think tank Policy Network and Pro-Chancellor of the University of Lancaster."
],
[
"Pre-distribution (also written as Predistribution) is a neologism coined by Yale University Professor Jacob Hacker in a paper called \"The Institutional Foundations of Middle Class Democracy\" published by the think tank Policy Network.",
" Pre-distribution is the idea that the state should try to prevent inequalities occurring in the first place rather than ameliorating inequalities through the tax and benefits system once they have occurred as occurs under redistribution."
],
[
"On 23 July 2004, the Member of Parliament for Hartlepool, in England, Peter Mandelson (Labour), was nominated as the United Kingdom's new European Commissioner.",
" On 8 September, he accepted the office of Steward of the Manor of Northstead, thereby disqualifying himself from Parliament, and causing a by election.",
" Polling took place on 30 September."
],
[
"Stephen Nathan Kinnock (born 1 January 1970) is a British Labour Party politician who was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Aberavon at the United Kingdom general election, 2015.",
" His wife is the former Danish Prime Minister Helle Thorning-Schmidt and his father, Neil Kinnock, served as the (Labour) Leader of the Opposition of the United Kingdom (1983–1992) and is a former European Commissioner and Vice President of the European Commission from 1999 to 2004."
]
]
}
|
5a7a21635542994f819ef137
|
What year was the bass singer who left Boyz II Men in 2003 born?
|
1971
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Boyz II Men",
"Michael McCary"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Motown: A Journey Through Hitsville USA",
"Thank You (Boyz II Men song)",
"Let It Snow (song)",
"One Sweet Day",
"Boyz II Men",
"Boyz II Men discography",
"Twenty (Boyz II Men album)",
"Full Circle (Boyz II Men album)",
"Love (Boyz II Men album)",
"Michael McCary"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Motown: A Journey Through Hitsville USA is an album by Boyz II Men.",
" It was released on November 13, 2007 by Decca Records.",
" The album was produced by \"American Idol\"<nowiki>'</nowiki>s Randy Jackson and Boyz II Men.",
" David Simone and Winston Simone were Executive Producers for the album.",
" The album is a tribute to some of Motown's classic songs, including \"Just My Imagination\" by The Temptations, \"The Tracks of My Tears\" by The Miracles and \"Reach Out I'll Be There\" by The Four Tops.",
" The first single off the album is \"The Tracks of My Tears\"."
],
[
"\"Thank You\" is a New jack swing song released by American R&B/soul-singing group, Boyz II Men in 1995.",
" \"Thank You\" was co-produced by Dallas Austin and Boyz II Men, and the song was released as the third single from Boyz II Men's second studio album, \"II\".",
" \"Thank You\" did not perform as well as its predecessor and reached a peak position of #21 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and the Hot Singles Sales on March 18, 1995, and March 25, 1995, respectively, and also reached #17 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop songs.",
" \"Thank You\" performed moderately well in the UK eventually peaking at #26 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" \"Thank You\" also peaked at #17 on the New Zealand RIANZ singles chart, #27 on the French singles chart and #33 on the Australian ARIA Singles Chart.",
" The album version of the song consists only of sounds created by the human voice, creating an almost a cappella sound, bringing to mind (and, at one time, quoting) one of their first hit songs, \"Motownphilly\"."
],
[
"\"Let It Snow\" is a song co-produced and performed by American contemporary R&B group Boyz II Men, featuring vocals from fellow American contemporary R&B singer Brian McKnight.",
" The song was issued as the only official single from the group's holiday album \"Christmas Interpretations\".",
" Written by McKnight and Boyz II Men member Wanya Morris, it peaked at #32 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in 1993."
],
[
"\"One Sweet Day\" is a song by American singer Mariah Carey and R&B group Boyz II Men.",
" The song was written by Carey, Walter Afanasieff and Boyz II Men: Wanya Morris, Shawn Stockman, Nathan Morris, and Michael McCary.",
" \"One Sweet Day\" was produced by Carey and Afanasieff for her fifth studio album, \"Daydream,\" and was released as the album's second single on 14, 1995 (1995--) .",
" The song speaks about the death of a loved one, how the protagonist took their presence for granted and misses them, and finally about seeing the person in heaven.",
" Both Carey and Boyz II Men wrote the song about specific people in their lives, being inspired by sufferers of the AIDS epidemic, which was globally prevalent at that time."
],
[
"Boyz II Men is an American R&B vocal group from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, best known for emotional ballads and \"a cappella\" harmonies.",
" They are currently a trio composed of baritone Nathan Morris alongside tenors Wanya Morris and Shawn Stockman.",
" During the 1990s, Boyz II Men found fame on Motown Records as a quartet including bass Michael McCary, who left the group in 2003 due to health issues."
],
[
"This is the discography of R&B and pop vocal group Boyz II Men.",
" Boyz II Men have sold 25 million albums in the United States alone."
],
[
"Twenty is the tenth studio album by American R&B group Boyz II Men.",
" The album was released in the United States on October 25, 2011.",
" The first single was \"More Than You'll Ever Know\" featuring Charlie Wilson.",
" As of September 2011, the single was the most added song to radio sets on urban adult contemporary radio stations.",
" The album featured 13 new material songs and nine rerecorded Boyz II Men classics.",
" It was produced Tim & Bob, Babyface, Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis, and Teddy Riley.",
" The album debuted at number 20 on the \"Billboard\" 200, selling 18,400 copies in its first week."
],
[
"Full Circle is the fifth album by R&B group Boyz II Men and their only release on Arista Records.",
" Featuring the singles \"The Color of Love\", written by Babyface and \"Relax Your Mind\" featuring Faith Evans, \"Full Circle\" was the last Boyz II Men album to include bass singer Michael McCary."
],
[
"Love is a 2009 covers album by R&B group Boyz II Men.",
" Like their , it was produced by \"American Idol's\" Randy Jackson and Boyz II Men.",
" This is their third cover album, following \"Throwback, Vol.",
" 1\" and \"\", which were released in 2004 and 2007 respectively.",
" The album is composed of popular love songs of the past.",
" It also features a collaboration with Michael Bublé.",
" The demo version of \"Back for Good\" was originally recorded with Irish singer, Nadine Coyle.",
" The album sold 15,000 copies its first week."
],
[
"Michael \"Mike\" Sean McCary (born December 16, 1971) is an American singer who is best known as the former bass singer of the R&B group Boyz II Men."
]
]
}
|
5abf25d85542990832d3a12c
|
What NFL team drafted the USC quarterback on the cover of NCAA Football 10
|
New York Jets
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"NCAA Football 10",
"Mark Sanchez",
"Mark Sanchez"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"NCAA Football 2005",
"NCAA Football 11",
"1999 Philadelphia Eagles season",
"Mark Sanchez",
"NCAA Football 07",
"1963 Rose Bowl",
"1977 Rose Bowl",
"1940 Rose Bowl",
"NCAA Football 2004",
"NCAA Football 10"
],
"sentences": [
[
"NCAA Football 2005 is an American college football video game which was released on July 15, 2004.",
" It is the successor to NCAA Football 2004 in the NCAA Football series.",
" The product features former Pittsburgh Panthers and current Arizona Cardinals standout wide receiver Larry Fitzgerald on the cover.",
" The game is the NCAA Football series released by EA Sports.",
" This would be the final game in the NCAA Football series to be released to the Nintendo Gamecube."
],
[
"NCAA Football 11 is a college football video game created by EA Sports and developed by EA Tiburon.",
" It is the successor to \"NCAA Football 10\" in the NCAA Football series.",
" It was released on July 13, 2010 for the PlayStation 2, PlayStation 3, Xbox 360.",
" A handheld version was released for iOS on June 24, 2010."
],
[
"The 1999 Philadelphia Eagles season was the franchise's 67th in the National Football League (NFL).",
" The team finished 5–11 and last place in the NFC East.",
" The Eagles hired Andy Reid away from the Green Bay Packers to be their new head coach prior to the start of the season.",
" In the 1999 NFL Draft, the team drafted quarterback Donovan McNabb with the second overall pick."
],
[
"Mark Travis John Sanchez (born November 11, 1986) is an American football quarterback for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the New York Jets in the first round of the 2009 NFL Draft as the fifth overall pick.",
" He played college football at the University of Southern California (USC)."
],
[
"NCAA Football 07 is a collegiate football video game published by Electronic Arts.",
" It is the successor to NCAA Football 06 in the NCAA Football series.",
" The product features former USC player Reggie Bush on the cover.",
" While there weren't any stunning new features added to the PS2 and Xbox games, tweaks were added to improve the existing features."
],
[
"The 1963 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 1963, at the end of the 1962 college football season.",
" It was the 49th Rose Bowl Game.",
" The USC Trojans defeated the Wisconsin Badgers, 42–37.",
" This is the first #1 versus #2 match-up to occur in a bowl game, although #1 versus #2 match-ups had occurred previously as regular season games (typically referred to as \"Games of the Century\").",
" Ron Vander Kelen, the Wisconsin quarterback and Pete Beathard, the USC quarterback, were both named the Rose Bowl Player of the Game.",
" Down 42–14 in the fourth quarter, Vander Kelen put together a number of drives to score 23 unanswered points and put the Badgers in position to win the game.",
" Due to the historic #1 versus #2 bowl match-up, the number of Rose Bowl records set, and the furious fourth quarter rally by Wisconsin, this game frequently appears on lists of \"greatest bowl games of all time.\""
],
[
"The 1977 Rose Bowl was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 1977.",
" It was the 63rd Rose Bowl Game.",
" The USC Trojans, champions of the Pacific-10 Conference, defeated the Michigan Wolverines, champions of the Big Ten Conference, 14–6.",
" USC quarterback Vince Evans was named the Rose Bowl Player of the Game.",
" USC freshman tailback Charles White, subbing for Heisman Trophy runner-up Ricky Bell, who was injured in the first quarter, wound up with 122 yards and a touchdown."
],
[
"The 1940 Rose Bowl, played on January 1, 1940, was an American college football bowl game.",
" It was the 26th Rose Bowl Game.",
" The USC Trojans defeated the Tennessee Volunteers 14–0.",
" Ambrose Schindler, the USC quarterback, was named the Rose Bowl Player Of The Game when the award was created in 1953 and selections were made retroactively.",
" USC ended a 23-game Tennessee winning streak and the Trojans scored the first points against the Volunteers all season."
],
[
"NCAA Football 2004 is an American football video game released in 2003 by Tiburon.",
" It is the successor to NCAA Football 2003 in the NCAA Football series.",
" The player on the cover is former USC quarterback Carson Palmer.",
" The game is available for play with the N-Gage.",
" Commentators are Brad Nessler, Kirk Herbstreit and Lee Corso.",
" The game is an EA Sports Bio game, and is compatible with other games with the feature (\"Madden NFL 2004\" and \"NASCAR Thunder 2004\", for example)."
],
[
"NCAA Football 10 is a college football video game created by Electronic Arts.",
" It is the successor to NCAA Football 09 in the NCAA Football series.",
" It was released on July 14, 2009 for the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, PlayStation Portable, and PlayStation 2 consoles.",
" Brian Johnson, Brian Orakpo, Mark Sanchez, and Michael Crabtree were the cover athletes for the game."
]
]
}
|
5a7a0f735542996c55b2dcf5
|
Who was born first Philip Glass or William Walton?
|
William Turner Walton
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Philip Glass",
"William Walton"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frederick Walton (engineer)",
"Symphony No. 7 (Glass)",
"William Walton",
"Glass: A Portrait of Philip in Twelve Parts",
"Portsmouth Point (Walton)",
"Tara Hugo Sings Philip Glass",
"Glassworks (Glass)",
"Philip Glass",
"Philip Glass Ensemble",
"Belshazzar's Feast (Walton)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frederick Thomas Granville Walton CIE, M. Inst C.E., Telford Medal, was a notable British railway engineer in India.",
" He specialised in bridge construction.",
" He was commonly known by his middle name Granville, and was often referred to as Mr F.T.G. Walton.",
" Walton was born in September 1840 in Hampton, Middlesex, England to William Walton (1795–1889) of Reading, Berkshire and Elizabeth Louisa Plunkett (1801–1866) originally of Dalston, Cumberland."
],
[
"A Toltec Symphony (also known as Symphony No. 7 \"A Toltec Symphony\") is a 2005 symphony by Philip Glass.",
" The National Symphony Orchestra commissioned Glass to write it to commemorate the 60th birthday of conductor Leonard Slatkin.",
" Slatkin conducted the debut concert on January 20, 2005 at the Kennedy Center, which Philip Glass attended."
],
[
"Sir William Turner Walton, OM (29 March 19028 March 1983) was an English composer.",
" During a sixty-year career, he wrote music in several classical genres and styles, from film scores to opera.",
" His best-known works include \"Façade\", the cantata \"Belshazzar's Feast\", the Viola Concerto and the First Symphony."
],
[
"Glass: A Portrait of Philip in Twelve Parts (other titles include International title Glass, Hungarian title Glass - Philip portréja 12 felvonásban) is a 2007 documentary on the life of American composer Philip Glass directed by Scott Hicks.",
" The film was nominated for Emmy Awards and AFI Award"
],
[
"Portsmouth Point is an overture for orchestra by the English composer William Walton, composed in 1925.",
" The work was inspired by Rowlandson's print depicting Portsmouth Point.",
" Walton recalled that the main musical had come into his mind whilst riding on a route 22 bus in London.",
" Walton dedicated the score to the poet Siegfried Sassoon, who had recommended that Oxford University Press publish the score.",
" The score was first published in piano-duet form in 1925.",
" The full orchestral score was published in 1928."
],
[
"Tara Hugo sings Philip Glass is a 2012 album by mezzo-soprano and actress Tara Hugo of songs of composer Philip Glass.",
" The recording project was initiated by Glass himself who asked collaborator and producer Kurt Munkacsi to present pieces that Glass had composed for larger music ensembles as a song recital for small ensemble.",
" The recital album includes songs Glass had composed with or for singers Leonard Cohen (Book of Longing), Natalie Merchant, Mick Jagger and poet Allen Ginsberg.",
" The album also includes new arrangements by Trevor Gureckis of Glass instrumental music set to new lyrics written by Tara Hugo."
],
[
"Glassworks is a chamber music work of six movements by Philip Glass.",
" It is regarded as a characteristically Glass-like work.",
" Following his larger-scale concert and stage works, \"Glassworks\" was Philip Glass's successful attempt to create a more pop-oriented \"Walkman-suitable\" work, with considerably shorter and more accessible pieces written for the recording studio.",
" The studio album was released in 1982."
],
[
"Philip Morris Glass (born January 31, 1937) is an American composer.",
" He is widely regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the late 20th century."
],
[
"The Philip Glass Ensemble is a musical group founded by composer Philip Glass in 1968 to serve as a performance outlet for his experimental minimalist music.",
" The Ensemble's instrumentation became a hallmark of Glass's early minimalist style.",
" After Glass wrote his first opera, \"Einstein on the Beach\", for the Ensemble in 1976, he began to compose for other instrumentation more frequently, but he still retains the core ensemble instrumentation."
],
[
"Belshazzar's Feast is a cantata by the English composer William Walton.",
" It was first performed at the Leeds Festival on 8 October 1931, with the baritone Dennis Noble, the London Symphony Orchestra and the Leeds Festival Chorus, conducted by Malcolm Sargent.",
" The work has remained one of Walton's most celebrated compositions.",
" Osbert Sitwell selected the text from the Bible, primarily the Book of Daniel, and Psalm 137.",
" The work is dedicated to Walton's friend and benefactor Lord Berners."
]
]
}
|
5a80aa2a554299485f598692
|
Which current England midfielder has an uncle who was also a footballer, and shares a name with a British prime minister?
|
Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Neville Chamberlain (footballer)",
"Neville Chamberlain (footballer)",
"Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom",
"Deputy prime minister",
"Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain",
"Spencer Perceval",
"Ömürbek Babanov",
"Spouse of the Prime Minister of Canada",
"Prime Minister's Official Spokesperson",
"Swedish governmental line of succession",
"Prime Minister's Department (Malaysia)",
"Neville Chamberlain (footballer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the head of the Government of the United Kingdom, and chairs Cabinet meetings.",
" There is no specific date when the office of Prime Minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over a period of time.",
" The term was used in the House of Commons in 1805 and it was certainly in parliamentary use by the 1880s, and in 1905 the post of Prime Minister was officially given recognition in the order of precedence.",
" Modern historians generally consider Sir Robert Walpole, who led the government of Great Britain from 1721 to 1742, as the first Prime Minister.",
" Walpole is also the longest-serving Prime Minister by this definition.",
" However, Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman was the first Prime Minister and Margaret Thatcher the longest-serving Prime Minister to have been officially referred to as such."
],
[
"A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent.",
" The position is often likened to that of a vice president, but is significantly different even though both positions are \"number two\" offices.",
" The position of deputy prime minister should not be confused with the Canadian Deputy Minister of the Prime Minister of Canada, a nonpolitical civil servant position.",
" Also, the Deputy Prime Minister of Canada does not act as a \"number two\"."
],
[
"Alexander Mark David Oxlade-Chamberlain (born 15 August 1993) is an English professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Premier League club Liverpool and the England national team."
],
[
"Spencer Perceval, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (1 November 1762 – 11 May 1812) was a British statesman who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1809 until his assassination in 1812.",
" Perceval is the only British prime minister to have been murdered.",
" He was also the only Solicitor General or Attorney General to become Prime Minister."
],
[
"Ömürbek Toktogulovich Babanov (Kyrgyz: Өмүрбек Токтогулович Бабанов; born 15 January 1970) is a Kyrgyz politician who was Prime Minister of Kyrgyzstan from 1 December 2011 to 1 September 2012.",
" Before his appointment as Prime Minister, he was Deputy Prime Minister in the Government of Almazbek Atambayev.",
" He was also acting Prime Minister from 23 September 2011 until 14 November 2011, as the Prime Minister Atambayev was a candidate in the presidential election.",
" He again became acting Prime Minister on 1 December 2011 when Atambayev took office as President.",
" He was confirmed by Parliament on 23 December 2011.",
" On 1 September 2012 Babanov resigned as Prime Minister."
],
[
"The spouse of the Prime Minister of Canada is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of Canada.",
" Sophie Grégoire-Trudeau is the wife of the current prime minister, Justin Trudeau.",
" To date, 18 women have been the wives of the Prime Minister of Canada; Kim Campbell, the only female prime minister to date, was unmarried during her time in office.",
" The spouse of the prime minister participates alongside the prime minister in various ceremonial, diplomatic, or partisan activities and may pursue philanthropic or charitable endeavours on their own, although the spouses to date have varied in how actively they sought or accepted the public spotlight."
],
[
"The Prime Minister's Official Spokesperson or alternatively Prime Minister's Official Spokesman/Spokeswoman is a position in the United Kingdom's Civil Service, located in the Prime Minister's Office in 10 Downing Street and used by the British Prime Minister to convey information to the public.",
" The Prime Minister's Official Spokesperson usually addresses a small group of press and media correspondents, known as lobby correspondents, each morning to deliver statements on current events on behalf of the Prime Minister."
],
[
"The Swedish constitution of 1974 allows the Prime Minister of Sweden to appoint one of the Ministers in the cabinet as Deputy Prime Minister (\"biträdande statsminister\", also unofficially known as \"vice statsminister\", \"Vice Prime Minister\"), in case the Prime Minister for some reason is prevented from performing his or her duties.",
" However, if a Deputy Prime Minister has not been appointed, the Minister in the cabinet who has served the longest time (and if there are several with equal experience the one who is oldest) takes over as head of government.",
" Note that the person acting as Prime Minister does not do so on a permanent basis: if a Prime Minister dies, resigns or loses a vote of confidence in the Riksdag, the Speaker of the Riksdag will then confer with the parties of the Riksdag and propose a new Prime Minister, who must be tolerated by a majority of the Riksdag.",
" If the Prime Minister has resigned or lost a vote of confidence, he or she will remain the head of a government \"ad interim\" until the new Prime Minister assumes his or her office.",
" The only case where the governmental line of succession becomes relevant is when the Prime Minister dies (upon which the person next in the line of succession serves as the head of a government \"ad interim\") or when the Prime Minister is on leave or for any other reason incapable of serving, but still remains in office.",
" This might be compared to the Presidential line of succession in the United States, where the person next in line assumes the Presidency throughout the remainder of the term if the President dies, resigns or is impeached."
],
[
"The Prime Minister's Department (Malay: \"Jabatan Perdana Menteri\" , abbreviated JPM) is a federal government ministry in Malaysia.",
" Its objective is \"determining the services of all divisions are implemented according to policy, legislation / regulations and current guidelines\".",
" It is headed by the Prime Minister of Malaysia followed by other Minister in the Prime Minister's Department.",
" The Department consists of the Prime Minister's Office, the Deputy Prime Minister's Office and more than 50 other government agencies and entities.",
" The Prime Minister's Department was established in July 1957.",
" Its headquarters are in Perdana Putra, Putrajaya."
],
[
"Neville Patrick Chamberlain (born 22 January 1960) is an English former footballer.",
" A forward, he scored 73 goals in 296 league games in a ten-year professional career in the Football League.",
" His brother, Mark, was also a footballer, and his nephews Alex Oxlade-Chamberlain and Christian Oxlade-Chamberlain play for Liverpool and Portsmouth respectively, with Alex also an England international."
]
]
}
|
5adf645d5542995ec70e8fea
|
How many people live in the area maintained by the Cherokee National Forest?
|
25 million
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Wasp, Tennessee",
"Appalachia"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cohutta Wilderness",
"Bridger National Forest",
"Coconino National Forest",
"Wasp, Tennessee",
"Cache National Forest",
"Unicoi Mountains",
"Wasatch National Forest",
"Big Frog Wilderness",
"Appalachia",
"Palouse National Forest"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Cohutta Wilderness was designated in 1975, expanded in 1986, and currently consists of 36977 acre .",
" Approximately 35268 acre are located in Georgia in the Chattahoochee National Forest and approximately 1709 acre are located in Tennessee in the Cherokee National Forest.",
" The Wilderness is managed by the United States Forest Service in Tennessee and is part of the National Wilderness Preservation System."
],
[
"Bridger National Forest was first established by the U.S. Forest Service on July 1, 1911 in Wyoming with 577580 acre from part of Bonneville National Forest.",
" On May 14, 1923 Bridger was transferred Wyoming National Forest, and the name was discontinued.",
" On March 10, 1943 Wyoming was renamed Bridger.",
" In 1973 Bridger National Forest was administratively combined with Teton National Forest, creating Bridger-Teton National Forest.",
" In descending order of land area, Bridger National Forest lands are located in Sublette, Lincoln, Fremont, and Teton counties.",
" There are local ranger district offices in Afton, Big Piney, Kemmerer, and Pinedale.",
" Its administrative headquarters reside in Jackson, Wyoming as part of the combined Bridger-Teton National Forest.",
" Its current area of 1,736,075 acres (7,025.65 km²) represents 51.02% of the combined Bridger-Teton's area of 3,402,644 acres (13,770.01 km²).",
" The forest includes all of the National Wilderness Preservation System's officially designated Bridger Wilderness."
],
[
"The Coconino National Forest is a 1.856-million acre (751,000 ha) United States National Forest located in northern Arizona in the vicinity of Flagstaff.",
" Originally established in 1898 as the \"San Francisco Mountains National Forest Reserve\", the area was designated a U.S. National Forest in 1908 when the San Francisco Mountains National Forest Reserve was merged with lands from other surrounding forest reserves to create the Coconino National Forest.",
" Today, the Coconino National Forest contains diverse landscapes, including deserts, ponderosa pine forests, flatlands, mesas, alpine tundra, and ancient volcanic peaks.",
" The forest surrounds the towns of Sedona and Flagstaff and borders four other national forests; the Kaibab National Forest to the west and northwest, the Prescott National Forest to the southwest, the Tonto National Forest to the south, and the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest to the southeast.",
" The forest contains all or parts of ten designated wilderness areas, including the Kachina Peaks Wilderness, which includes the summit of the San Francisco Peaks.",
" The headquarters are in Flagstaff.",
" There are local ranger district offices in Flagstaff, Happy Jack, and Sedona."
],
[
"Wasp was a community located in Cocke County, in the U.S. state of Tennessee.",
" Situated in the upper Wolf Creek Valley in the rugged eastern part of the county, Wasp thrived as an Appalachian agrarian community in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.",
" In the 1930s, the United States Forest Service purchased Wasp and its surrounding homesteads as part of an initiative to restore the Wolf Creek watershed (which had been logged), and the community was abandoned.",
" Today, the ruins of Wasp have been designated a \"Historically Significant\" area, and are maintained by the Cherokee National Forest.",
" The ruins of Wasp provide a rare instance of the preservation of a complete early 20th-century Appalachian community's archaeological remains."
],
[
"Cache National Forest is a 533,840-acre area of National Forest System land in Idaho and Utah which was established on July 1, 1908 by the U.S. Forest Service.",
" The majority of its area is in Utah, and was initially created when the Bear River National Forest was disbanded.",
" On July 1, 1915, all of Pocatello National Forest was added.",
" In 1973 the Idaho portion was transferred to the administration of Caribou National Forest, while the Utah portion was combined administratively with Wasatch National Forest, creating the Wasatch-Cache National Forest.",
" In descending order of forestland area, the Cache National Forest portion is located in Cache, Bear Lake, Franklin, Weber, Rich, Box Elder, Caribou, and Morgan counties.",
" (Bear Lake, Franklin, and Caribou counties are in Idaho, and the rest in Utah.)",
" The forest has a current area of 701453 acre , which comprises 43.56% of the combined Wasatch-Cache's total acreage.",
" The forest is administered from Salt Lake City, Utah as part of the Wasatch-Cache National Forest, but there are local ranger district offices in Logan and Ogden.",
" From circa 1911 until August 1923, the area was roamed by Old Ephraim."
],
[
"The Unicoi Mountains are a mountain range rising along the border between Tennessee and North Carolina in the southeastern United States.",
" They are part of the Blue Ridge Mountain Province of the Southern Appalachian Mountains.",
" The Unicois are located immediately south of the Great Smoky Mountains and immediately west of the Cheoah Mountains.",
" Most of the range is protected as a national forest, namely the Cherokee National Forest on the Tennessee side and the Nantahala National Forest on the North Carolina side— although some parts have been designated as wilderness areas and are thus more strictly regulated."
],
[
"Wasatch National Forest was established as the Wasatch Forest Reserve by the U.S. Forest Service in Utah on August 16, 1906 with 86440 acre to the east of Salt Lake City and Provo.",
" It became a National Forest on March 4, 1907.",
" On July 1, 1908 Grantsville National Forest and Salt Lake National Forest were added.",
" In 1973 Wasatch was combined administratively with Cache National Forest, creating Wasatch-Cache National Forest.",
" In descending order of acreage, the Wasatch National Forest portion is located in Summit, Tooele, Salt Lake, Davis, Uinta (Wyoming), Duchesne, Wasatch, Morgan, Utah, Weber, and Juab counties in Utah except Uinta, which is in southwestern Wyoming.",
" Its total area was 908731 acre , comprising 56.44% of the combined Wasatch-Cache's 1610184 acre as of 2008.",
" There are local ranger district offices in Kamas and Salt Lake City in Utah, and in Evanston and Mountain View in Wyoming.",
" Administrative headquarters reside with the combined Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest in South Jordan, Utah."
],
[
"The Big Frog Wilderness was designated in 1984 and currently consists of 8082 acre .",
" Approximately 89 acre are located in Georgia in the Chattahoochee National Forest and approximately 7993 acre are located in Tennessee in the Cherokee National Forest.",
" The Wilderness is managed by the United States Forest Service in Tennessee and is part of the National Wilderness Preservation System."
],
[
"Appalachia ( ) is a cultural region in the Eastern United States that stretches from the Southern Tier of New York to northern Alabama, Mississippi and Georgia.",
" While the Appalachian Mountains stretch from Belle Isle (Newfoundland and Labrador) in Canada to Cheaha Mountain in Alabama, the cultural region of Appalachia typically refers only to the central and southern portions of the range.",
" As of the 2010 United States Census, the region was home to approximately 25 million people."
],
[
"The Palouse Forest Reserve and after March 4, 1907, the Palouse National Forest was established by Presidential Proclamation (34 U.S. Statutes at Large 3293) on March 2, 1907 and was one of President Theodore Roosevelt's Midnight forests, created before the federal law banning new forest reserves in six western states, including Idaho, became effective.",
" The conventional wisdom has the name ‘palouse’ being derived from the French term for the large treeless plain region in eastern Washington stretching into Idaho: the Palouse, a word meaning grassy spot or place.",
" However, Boone says that the name could originate from the name of a major village of Palouse Indians, Palus, located at the confluence of the Palouse and Snake Rivers.",
" 'Palus' is the Sachapin Indian word for “something sticking down in the water,” in this case the something was a large rock, thought to be a beaver’s heart, and which had an important religious significance for the Palouse Indians.",
" The Palouse National Forest had its administrative headquarters in the town of Wallace, Idaho for its 15-month existence and was administered by the U.S. Forest Service with 194404 acre .",
" With the issuance of Executive Order 843 by President Roosevelt on June 26, 1908, with an effective date of July 1, 1908, the entire forest was absorbed by the Coeur d'Alene National Forest and the area ceased to be an independently administered national forest.",
" The lands of the former Palouse National Forest were then administered as part of the Coeur d’Alene National Forest for three years before being combined with other lands to establish the St. Joe National Forest on July 1, 1911.",
" The area of the former Palouse National Forest formed the western portion of the St. Joe National Forest.",
" Once transferred in 1911, the area of the Palouse National Forest became the Palouse Ranger District of the St. Joe National Forest and is still considered part of the St. Joe National Forest.",
" However, it has been administered by the Clearwater National Forest since the 1973 administrative merger of the Kaniksu National Forest, Coeur d’Alene, and St. Joe National Forests into the Idaho Panhandle National Forests."
]
]
}
|
5a7ba86555429927d897c00d
|
What USL outfit did the team that an American professional soccer player born July 31, 1987 partner with in the off-season of 2014?
|
Wilmington Hammerheads
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2014 Toronto FC season",
"2014 Toronto FC season",
"2014 Toronto FC season",
"Michael Bradley (soccer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jocelyn Roy",
"Shayne Campbell",
"Austin Aztex FC",
"Peyvand Mossavat",
"Michael Bradley (soccer)",
"Scott Cannon",
"Willy Giummarra",
"2014 Toronto FC season",
"Joe Malachino",
"Bernie Lilavois"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jocelyn Roy (born July 15, 1973) is a former Canadian soccer player who had stints in the National Professional Soccer League, USL A-League, and the Canadian Professional Soccer League."
],
[
"Shayne Campbell (born November 18, 1972) is a former Canadian soccer player who played in Canadian National Soccer League, USL A-League, National Professional Soccer League, Major Indoor Soccer League, and the Canadian Professional Soccer League."
],
[
"Austin Aztex FC was an American professional soccer team based in Austin, Texas, United States.",
" Founded in 2008, the team played in the USL First Division, and in the USL Division of the USSF D2 Pro League, the second tier of the American Soccer Pyramid.",
" In October 2010, the Aztex were relocated to Orlando, Florida and became Orlando City after Orlando USL's rights were purchased by Phil Rawlins.",
" The team was resurrected in 2011 by minority owner David Markley as the Austin Aztex, which began play in the USL Premier Development League in 2012 and moved to United Soccer League in 2014."
],
[
"Peyvand Mossavat (born August 17, 1970) is a former Iranian born Canadian soccer player and coach who played in the Canadian Soccer League.",
" Canadian National Soccer League, National Professional Soccer League, USL A-League, and the Canadian Professional Soccer League."
],
[
"Michael Sheehan Bradley (born July 31, 1987) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a midfielder.",
" He currently captains both Canadian club Toronto FC in Major League Soccer and the United States men's national soccer team."
],
[
"Scott Cannon (born July 22, 1968 in Evansville, Indiana) is an American former soccer defender who played three seasons in Major League Soccer, two in the American Professional Soccer League, three in the National Professional Soccer League and at least four in the USISL and USL.",
" He was the 1999 USL Defender of the Year and a two time USL All Star."
],
[
"Willy Giummarra is a Canadian former soccer player who played in the National Professional Soccer League, American Professional Soccer League, English third division, USL A-League, and Canadian Professional Soccer League."
],
[
"The 2014 Toronto FC season was the eighth season in club history.",
" During the off-season, Toronto FC agreed to a one-year partnership with USL outfit Wilmington Hammerheads.",
" Jackson, Justin Morrow, Dwayne De Rosario, Gilberto, Michael Bradley, Jermain Defoe, Bradley Orr, Collen Warner, Luke Moore, Dominic Oduro, Warren Creavalle and Júlio César came to Toronto."
],
[
"Joe Malachino is a former American soccer player and currently Eastern Michigan Eagles assistant coach.",
" He played in the National Professional Soccer League, USL A-League, USL Premier Development League, and Canadian Professional Soccer League."
],
[
"Bernie Lilavois (born August 31, 1970 in Far Rockaway, New York) is an American soccer forward who played two seasons in the American Professional Soccer League, one in the USISL, one in the USL A-League, four in the Continental Indoor Soccer League, six in the National Professional Soccer League, and four in the Major Indoor Soccer League.",
" He was the head coach of the Stockton Cougars in the Professional Arena Soccer League and the head coach of the US National Arena Soccer Team.",
" He is currently the Head Coach and a Managing Partner for the Ontario Fury."
]
]
}
|
5a77eb0655429967ab1052e6
|
Who died first, Patrick White or Ogden Nash?
|
Ogden Nash
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Patrick White",
"Ogden Nash"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bugs and Daffy's Carnival of the Animals",
"Patrick White",
"One Touch of Venus (film)",
"The Night the Prowler",
"Patrick White Award",
"Line-Up for Yesterday",
"One Touch of Venus",
"Ogden Nash",
"Patrick White Playwrights' Award",
"I'll Try Something New"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bugs and Daffy's Carnival of the Animals (originally aired as Carnival of the Animals) is a combination animation/live action television special, starring Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck, and directed by Chuck Jones.",
" Premiering on CBS on November 22, 1976, and consisting entirely of new animation, this prime time TV special represented Bugs Bunny and company's first foray into prime time television since the early 1960s.",
" \"Carnival of the Animals\" was purposely cast in the successful mold of Jones' own earlier musical cartoons – \"Rabbit of Seville\", \"Long-Haired Hare\" and \"Baton Bunny\" – and set the familiar showbiz rivalry between Bugs and Daffy against the orchestral backdrop of musician Michael Tilson Thomas, in a performance based on the music of Camille Saint-Saëns and the poetry of Ogden Nash."
],
[
"Patrick Victor Martindale White (28 May 191230 September 1990) was an Australian writer who is widely regarded as one of the most important English-language novelists of the 20th century.",
" From 1935 to 1987, he published twelve novels, three short-story collections and eight plays."
],
[
"One Touch of Venus is a 1948 American black-and-white romantic musical comedy film directed by William A. Seiter starring Robert Walker, Ava Gardner and Dick Haymes.",
" released by Universal-International, and based on the Broadway musical of the same name, book written by S. J. Perelman and Ogden Nash, with music composed by Kurt Weill (lyrics by Nash).",
" However, the film omits most of Weill's music.",
" The actors did their own singing, except for Ava Gardner (Venus) whose singing was dubbed by Eileen Wilson.",
" The plot is from an original story by Thomas Anstey Guthrie."
],
[
"The Night the Prowler (also known as \"Patrick White's The Night the Prowler\") is a 1978 Australian film written by Patrick White, produced by Anthony Buckley and directed by Jim Sharman.",
" Ruth Cracknell was nominated in 1979 for an AFI Award for Best Actress in a Lead Role for her part."
],
[
"The Patrick White Award is an annual literary prize established by Patrick White.",
" White used his 1973 Nobel Prize in Literature award to establish a trust for this prize."
],
[
"\"Line-Up for Yesterday: An ABC of Baseball Immortals\" is a poem written by Ogden Nash for the January 1949 issue of \"SPORT Magazine\".",
" In the poem, Nash dedicates each letter of the alphabet to an iconic Major League Baseball player.",
" Altogether, the poem pays tribute to 24 players, plus one winking reference to himself (under \"I\") as a fan of the game, and concludes with a final stanza in homage to the players collectively."
],
[
"One Touch of Venus is a musical with music written by Kurt Weill, lyrics by Ogden Nash, and book by S. J. Perelman and Nash, based on the novella \"The Tinted Venus\" by Thomas Anstey Guthrie, and very loosely spoofing the Pygmalion myth.",
" The show satirizes contemporary American suburban values, artistic fads and romantic and sexual mores.",
" Weill had been in America for eight years by the time he wrote this musical, and his music, though retaining his early haunting power, had evolved into a very different Broadway style."
],
[
"Frederic Ogden Nash (August 19, 1902 – May 19, 1971) was an American poet well known for his light verse, of which he wrote over 500 pieces.",
" With his unconventional rhyming schemes, he was declared the country's best-known producer of humorous poetry."
],
[
"The Patrick White Playwrights' Award is an annual Australian literary award established jointly by the Sydney Theatre Company and \"The Sydney Morning Herald\" in honour of Patrick White's contribution to Australian theatre.",
" The award was launched in 2000 and in 2011, was amended to include the Patrick White Fellowship."
],
[
"I'll Try Something New is the third Tamla (Motown) album by The Miracles.",
" The title track was an important early single for the group, featuring Smokey Robinson's lead voice, a chorus led by his wife Claudette and an orchestra of strings.",
" Smaller hits like \"What's So Good About Goodbye\" and \"I've Been Good To You\" are included, plus three covers of the easy listening standards \"I've Got You Under My Skin\" written by Cole Porter, \"On the Street Where You Live\" from the Broadway musical \"My Fair Lady\" and \"Speak Low\" by Ogden Nash and Kurt Weill, on which both Smokey and Claudette Robinson sing lead.",
" \"I'll Try Something New\" also features a rare lead by Miracles baritone Ronnie White on \"A Love That Can Never Be\", and a lead by Claudette Robinson on \"He Don't Care About Me\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac0b6c5554299012d1db61b
|
Sian Evans was known for being a Front woman and singer-songwriter of a band based in which city ?
|
Bristol
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sian Evans",
"Kosheen"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jessicka",
"Sian Evans",
"Kosheen",
"Juliet Simms",
"Erocktica",
"Leah Song",
"Jamie Pineda",
"Sarah McLeod (musician)",
"Abhaya Subba",
"Camille Berthomier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jessicka Addams (born Jessica Fodera) is an American singer and artist.",
" Best known by her stage name Jessicka, she was the front woman of Florida-based band Jack Off Jill and current front for the Los Angeles-based band Scarling.",
""
],
[
"Sian Evans (born 9 October 1971) is a Welsh singer.",
" Throughout the 2000s, she was known for being a Front woman and singer-songwriter of the band Kosheen, a trip-hop/drum'n’bass group that, during that decade, placed two albums within the Top Ten of the UK Albums Chart.",
" She has also joined a list of Welsh artists to have topped the UK singles chart with collaboration on the track 'Louder' with DJ Fresh."
],
[
"Kosheen are a British electronic music group based in Bristol, United Kingdom.",
" The group consists of Welsh singer-songwriter Sian Evans (born 9 October 1971, Caerphilly), songwriter-producer Markee Ledge (born Mark Davies, 1974, Springburn, Glasgow) and Darren Decoder (born Darren Beale, 1974, Bristol).",
" The name Kosheen derives from the name of a North American Apache Warrior, Cochise.",
" When in Japan, it was discovered that a combination of the Japanese words for \"old\" (古, romanized transliteration 'ko') and \"new\" (新, 'shin') would make 'Kosheen' in Japanese."
],
[
"Juliet Nicole Simms (born February 26, 1986) is an American singer-songwriter and former front woman of the band Automatic Loveletter.",
" She came in second place in the second season of \"The Voice\"."
],
[
"Erocktica was an American rock band which described itself as An Anti-Censorship Erotic Theatrical Musical Free Expression Rock Extravaganza.",
" Erocktika last performed in 2010.",
" The band broke up after front woman, Pink Snow, left New York City to attend law school in Massachusetts.",
" Snow died of a heart attack in November 2012."
],
[
"Leah Song (born Leah Smith) is a singer-songwriter, multi-instrumental musician, storyteller, poet, and activist known her role as front woman in Rising Appalachia, with her sister Chloe Smith, incorporating sultry vocals, rhythm, banjo, guitar, ballads, dance, spoken-word and storytelling into her work.",
" Her music is based in the traditions of Southern soul and international roots music."
],
[
"Jamie Irene Pineda (born September 27, 1988) is an American pop singer-songwriter and former model.",
" In late 2007, Pineda signed on to be the front woman of the international pop music project Sweetbox staying with the group until 2012.",
" In 2013, she took part in third season of the American music competition series \"The X Factor\"."
],
[
"Sarah Yvette McLeod (born 1 February 1973) is an Australian singer-songwriter/guitar player and front woman of rock band, The Superjesus.",
" The group won three ARIA Music Awards and they shipped over 300,000 units during their career.",
" McLeod's debut solo album, \"Beauty Was a Tiger\", was released in September 2005 and peaked in the top 40 on the ARIA Albums Chart.",
" The album's first single, \"Private School Kid\" , a duet with The Living End's Chris Cheney (July 2005) also reached the top 40, on the related ARIA Singles Chart.",
" In October 2007 McLeod was described as an \"iconic Aussie rock chick\" by Alison Stieven-Taylor."
],
[
"Abhaya Subba (Nepali: अभाय सुब्बा ) is a Nepalese singer-songwriter and musician, best known as the front woman of the rock band Abhaya & the Steam Injuns.",
" She is a former RJ of Times FM and Hits FM, and is famous for her progressive music and social initiatives."
],
[
"Camille Berthomier (born 24 December 1984), known professionally as Jehnny Beth, is a French musician, vocalist, singer-songwriter and actress best known as half of a French lo-fi duo John & Jehn and front woman of the English rock band Savages."
]
]
}
|
5a8e38fd5542995085b373ee
|
Speedpass was originally created by a corporation headquartered in what California city?
|
San Jose
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Speedpass",
"Verifone"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Márquez",
"Verifone",
"El Centro, California",
"Speedpass",
"California City, California",
"Steve Knight (politician)",
"California City Correctional Center",
"California City Whiptails",
"California City Municipal Airport",
"Tour of California"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John E. Márquez is an American Democratic politician and activist who has held various positions in Richmond, California city government over a span twenty-three years in addition to further years of service before and after in the West County Area.",
" This includes eighteen years as a city councilman and a stint as vice mayor.",
" He was the first Latino to serve on the Richmond City Council.",
" Originally he was an appointee to the council in 1985 and won an election to that seat in 1987, he subsequently lost his second bid in 1991.",
" However he was elected again in 1993 and twice more in 1997 and 2004.",
" In 1990 and 1998 he also served as vice mayor.",
" Márquez was defeated for re-election in 2008, and also lost a mayoral bid in 2001 to Green Gayle McLaughlin.",
" In addition to his elected offices in the city of Richmond, he has held various other positions in Contra Costa County, California on various commissions including college trustee."
],
[
"Verifone is an American multinational corporation headquartered in San Jose, California that provides technology for electronic payment transactions and value-added services at the point-of-sale."
],
[
"El Centro is a city in and county seat of Imperial County, California, the largest city in the Imperial Valley, east anchor of the Southern California Border Region, and the core urban area and principal city of the El Centro metropolitan area which encompasses all of Imperial County.",
" El Centro is also the largest American city to lie entirely below sea level (-42 ft ).",
" The city, located in the far southeastern corner of California, is near the major Southern California city of San Diego and the Mexican city of Mexicali."
],
[
"Speedpass is a keychain RFID device introduced in 1997 by Mobil Oil Corp. (which merged with Exxon to become ExxonMobil in 1999) for electronic payment.",
" It was originally developed by Verifone.",
" As of 2004, more than seven million people possess Speedpass tags, which can be used at approximately 10,000 Exxon, Mobil and Esso gas stations worldwide.",
" At one point, Speedpass was deployed experimentally in fast-food restaurants and supermarkets in select markets.",
" McDonald's alone deployed Speedpass in over 400 Chicago area restaurants.",
" The test was deemed a failure and McDonald's removed the scanners from all their restaurants in mid-2004.",
" Additionally, the New England grocery chain Stop & Shop tested Speedpass at their Boston area stores; the units were removed in early 2005.",
" Speedpass has also been previously available through a Speedpass Car Tag and a Speedpass-enabled Timex watch."
],
[
"California City is a city incorporated in 1965 in the northern Antelope Valley in Kern County, California, 65 mi southwest of Death Valley National Park.",
" The population was 14,120 at the 2010 census making California City the 331st largest city in the state by population.",
" Covering 203.631 sqmi , the city is the third largest city in the state by area."
],
[
"Stephen Thomas Knight (born December 17, 1966) is an American politician.",
" A Republican, he is the U.S. Representative for California's 25th congressional district.",
" Previously, he represented California's 21st State Senate district from 2012 to 2014 and California's 36th State Assembly district from 2008 through 2012.",
" From 2010 to 2012, he served as Assistant Minority Leader in the California State Assembly.",
" Knight served in the U.S. Army from 1985 to 1993 and served for 18 years with the Los Angeles Police Department.",
" He was previously a member of the Palmdale, California City Council."
],
[
"California City Correctional Center is a privately owned prison for men, operated by the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation to house a maximum of 2304 state inmates at Level II security (low-medium security).",
" The facility is leased from its owner, Corrections Corporation of America, and is located n California City, Kern County, California."
],
[
"The California City Whiptails are a professional baseball team based in California City, California scheduled to begin play in 2017.",
" They are a member of the Pecos League, an independent baseball league which is not affiliated with MLB or Minor League Baseball."
],
[
"California City Municipal Airport (FAA LID: L71) is 2 mile northwest of California City, in the Fremont Valley of Kern County, California."
],
[
"The Tour of California (officially known as the Amgen Tour of California for sponsorship purposes) is an annual professional cycling stage race on the UCI World Tour and USA Cycling Professional Tour.",
" It was first held in 2006.",
" The eight-day race covers 650–700 miles (1,045–1,126 km) through the U.S. state of California.",
" A typical edition might begin in Nevada City, travel through the redwoods, wine country and the Pacific Coast, and finish in a southern California city such as Escondido.",
" The 2009 race crossed the Central Valley from Merced to Fresno, with an excursion through the Sierra Nevada foothills, before crossing over to the coast.",
" The tour is sponsored by Amgen, a large California-based biotech company."
]
]
}
|
5a8b3ab65542997f31a41cbc
|
What s the square mileage of the city in which Pheonix Petroleum is located?
|
2,443.61 km2
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Phoenix Petroleum",
"Davao City"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Phoenix Petroleum",
"Chongqing University of Science and Technology",
"Victory Square, Minsk",
"Independence Square (Podgorica)",
"Refinaria do Planalto Paulista",
"Kolsay Lakes National Park",
"Davao City",
"Irumpanam",
"Petrolimex Gas",
"Ban Pokpaek Railway Station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Phoenix Petroleum Philippines, Inc. () is the first independent oil company to be listed in the Philippine Stock Exchange after the Oil Deregulation Law was passed in 1998.",
" It is the first company from Davao City to be listed in the Philippine Stock Exchange."
],
[
"Chongqing University of Science and Technology is located in Shapingba District of Chongqing City, by the Chongqing Municipal People's government and the China National Petroleum Corporation, China Petrochemical Corporation, China National Offshore Oil Corporation, named \"Excellence Engineer Education Program\", \"Data China 100 School Project\", is a mainly, petroleum and chemical industry, metallurgy, machinery and materials with electronics, safety and environmental protection features, covering science, engineering, economics and management, law, literature and art of the multidisciplinary coordinated development of full-time public universities."
],
[
"Victory Square (Belarusian: Пло́шча Перамо́гі , Russian: Пло́щадь Побе́ды ) — square in the centre of the City of Minsk located at the crossing of Independence Avenue and Zakharau Street.",
" The square is located in the historic centre of Minsk nearby with the museum of the 1st Congress of RSDRP, Main offices of National State TV and Radio and City House of Marriages.",
" A green park stretches from the Victory Square to the river of Svislach and to the entrance to the M. Gorky Park.",
" Victory Square is the key landmark of Minsk.",
" Holiday parades go through the square.",
" The newly married traditionally take their picture at the square.",
" Victory Square is the Belarusian version of Red Square in Moscow in the Russian Federation."
],
[
"Independence Square, formerly Republic Square or Square of the Republic (Montenegrin: Трг Републике / \"Trg Republike\") is the central town square of Podgorica, the capital city of Montenegro.",
" It is located in Nova Varoš (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Нова Варош; trans.",
" \"New Town\"), the administrative, as well as socio-cultural heart of the city.",
" The square covers an area of 15.000 square metres.",
" The city library \"\"Radosav Ljumović\"\" is located on the square, as well as the state gallery \"\"Art\"\"."
],
[
"Refinaria de Paulínia or simply REPLAN is a petroleum refinery located in the city of Paulínia in the São Paulo state, in Brazil.",
" REPLAN is the largest refinery of the Brazilian company Petrobras, with a capacity of about 360000 oilbbl/d , which accounts for about 20% of Brazilian overall petroleum refining capacity.",
" About 80% of the processed petroleum is produced in Brazil, mostly from the Campos Basin."
],
[
"Kolsay Lakes National Park (Kazakh: Көлса́й көлдері́ (ұлттық парк)) is centered on the Kolsay Lakes, a system of mountain lakes on the north slope of the Tian Shan Mountains of southeast Kazakhstan, 10 km from the border with Kyrgyzstan.",
" The scenic Lake Kaindy is also in the park.",
" Nature conservation is an important part of the park's mission, with 72% of the territory under strict protection, and only 13% set aside for tourism and recreation.",
" Kolsay Lakes is located in Raiymbek District and Talgar District of Almaty Region.",
" The park boundary is 120 km southeast of the regional city of Almaty, although the road mileage is much longer."
],
[
"Davao City (Cebuano: \"Dakbayan sa Dabaw\" , Filipino: \"Lungsod ng Dabaw\" ) is a city in Mindanao island, the largest city in the Philippines in terms of land area, and the most populous city in the country outside of Metro Manila.",
" It is geographically situated in the province of Davao del Sur and grouped under the province by the Philippine Statistics Authority but being a highly urbanized city, it is governed and administered politically independent from it.",
" The city has a total land area of 2,443.61 km2 , and a population of people based on the ?",
" .",
" This figure also makes it the third-most-populous city in the Philippines and the most populous in Mindanao."
],
[
"Irumpanam or Irimpanam is a suburb of the city of Kochi in the Indian state of Kerala.",
" It is a part of Tripunithura Municipality and is located between Thrippunithura and Kakkanad.",
" The Seaport-Airport Road (SPAP Road) passes through this place.",
" Irimpanam is a major industrial center with Indian Oil Corporation, Bharat Petroleum and Hindustan Petroleum having plants located there."
],
[
"Petrolimex Gas Corporation JSC (PGC:VN) is a liquefied petroleum gas state company in Vietnam, involved in the import, export, distribution and sale of LPG for commercial, residential and industrial uses.",
" The company's stock is listed on the Ho Chi Minh City Securities Trading Center and it is majority-owned by Petrolimex, which is \"Vietnam National Petroleum Group\", a petroleum company of the Vietnam government.",
" The company's main offices are located in Ha Noi; tank farms and container terminals are located in Ha Noi, Hai Phong, Da Nang, Ho Chi Minh City and Can Tho.",
" The company's LPG distribution network includes more than 40 companies and a multitude of bottled gas agents and retailers."
],
[
"Ban Pokpaek Railway Station is a railway station located in Khok Sawang Subdistrict, Saraburi City, Saraburi.",
" It is a class 1 railway station located 107.151 km from Bangkok Railway Station.",
" It is the location of a petroleum oil terminal, operated by the Thai Petroleum Pipeline Co Ltd., a subsidiary of PTT."
]
]
}
|
5ab638805542995eadeeff77
|
What are the best-known works of the American cartoonist inspired by Alberto Magno Romero Rivera?
|
Chick tracts
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alberto Rivera (activist)",
"Jack Chick"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harold Gray",
"Mario Ernesto Dávila Aranda",
"Doyle Dykes",
"Alberto Rivera (activist)",
"Ed Romero",
"H. M. Talburt",
"Peter Bagge",
"Artie Romero",
"Jack Chick",
"Deutsche Schule San Alberto Magno"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harold Lincoln Gray (January 20, 1894 – May 9, 1968) was an American cartoonist, best known as the creator of the newspaper comic strip \"Little Orphan Annie\".",
" He is considered to be the first American cartoonist to use a comic strip to express a political philosophy."
],
[
"Mario Ernesto de San Alberto Magno Dávila Aranda (born 16 January 1959) is a Mexican veterinarian and politician affiliated with the National Action Party.",
" As of 2014 he served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing Guanajuato."
],
[
"Doyle Dykes (born May 23, 1954) is an American country acoustic guitarist from Jacksonville, Florida.",
" He is influenced by a wide variety of musical styles and musicians such as Chet Atkins, Jerry Reed, Duane Eddy, to the Beatles and U2.",
" Cited along with guitarists such as Tommy Emmanuel as one of the best fingerstyle guitarists in the world, he is also known for his capability of playing proficiently with a wide range of different guitar tunings.",
" Some of his best-known works and interpretations are \"Wabash Cannonball\", \"Country Fried Pickin'\", \"U2 Medley\", \"Be Still\", \"Amazing Grace\" and \"While My Guitar Gently Weeps\".",
" Dykes is a devout Christian and has served as a minister in a small church in Florida; the influence of Christianity is present in much of his work.",
" He was a major endorser of Taylor Guitars and Rivera Sedona amplifiers, with his own signature models of each.",
" In 2013 he began endorsing the Guild Guitar Company.",
" Since 2015 he has touted his custom steel-fret Olson guitar as his \"favorite guitar.\""
],
[
"Alberto Magno Romero Rivera (September 19, 1935June 20, 1997) was an anti-Catholic religious activist who was the source of many of the conspiracy theories about the Vatican espoused by fundamentalist Christian author Jack Chick."
],
[
"Edgardo Ralph Romero Rivera (born December 9, 1957 in Santurce, Puerto Rico) is a former infielder for the Milwaukee Brewers (1977, 1980–85 and 1989), Boston Red Sox (1986–89), Atlanta Braves (1989) and Detroit Tigers (1990).",
" He currently serves as the manager of the Tri-City ValleyCats."
],
[
"Harold M. Talburt (February 19, 1895 – October 24, 1966) was an American cartoonist and illustrator who received the 1933 Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning.",
" Born in Toledo, Ohio, he started his career as a reporter with the \"Toledo News-Bee\" in 1916, and became an editorial cartoonist with the Scripps–Howard News Services in 1922.",
" His 1932 cartoon \"The Light of Asia\", printed in \"The Washington Daily News\", received the 1933 Pulitzer Prize, and his other awards included a 1956 Christopher Award and an award from the Freedoms Foundation.",
" He was chief editorial cartoonist of Scripps–Howard years until his retirement in 1963.",
" He was a member of the Gridiron Club of Washington, D.C. and served as its president in 1943.",
" He died of cancer on October 24, 1966, at the age of 71."
],
[
"Peter Bagge (pronounced , as in \"bag\"; born December 11, 1957) is an American cartoonist whose best-known work includes the comics \"Hate\" and \"Neat Stuff\".",
" His stories often use black humor and exaggerated cartooning to dramatize the reduced expectations of middle-class American youth.",
" He won two Harvey Awards in 1991, one for best cartoonist and one for his work on \"Hate\".",
" Bagge has expressed his libertarian views in features for \"Reason\"."
],
[
"Artie Edward Romero (born in Springfield, Missouri) is an American cartoonist, animator, producer, director and publisher.",
" He began his career in comic books at a young age in the 1970s, and now is best known for his animation work."
],
[
"Jack Thomas Chick (April 13, 1924 – October 23, 2016) was an American cartoonist and publisher, best known for his evangelical fundamentalist Christian \"Chick tracts\", which presented his perspective on a variety of issues through sequential-art morality plays."
],
[
"Deutsche Schule San Alberto Magno S. Coop (Spanish: Colegio Alemán San Alberto Magno ) is a German international school in San Sebastián, Spain.",
" It serves levels kindergarten through oberstufe (bachillerato/batxilergoa)."
]
]
}
|
5adebec6554299728e26c7b9
|
Chris Douridas is a DJ at the radio station that is based in the beachfront city in what California county?
|
Los Angeles
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Douridas",
"Santa Monica, California"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christopher Moore (DJ)",
"WSTU",
"Santa Monica, California",
"Hermosa Beach, California",
"Solesides",
"Chris Douridas",
"Radio Nova 100FM (Ireland)",
"KBDG",
"KMRO",
"KOST"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christopher Moore was a co-founder of the offshore pirate radio ship Radio Caroline, and the first voice to be heard on the air from that station.",
" His opening words were \"This is Radio Caroline on 199, your all-day music station\".",
" The first song played was by The Rolling Stones.",
" At its peak in 1967, the station had 23 million listeners, and it revolutionized radio broadcasting in the UK.",
" In 1991 Moore was interviewed extensively in the BBC TV show A Pirate's Tale, where he described his key role in detail.",
" Moore is a member of the Pirate Radio Hall of Fame.",
" Moore, who had variously been a club DJ, merchant naval steward, and photographer had become involved in Radio Caroline when he met the station's founder Ronan O'Rahilly.",
" Moore's Chelsea flat mate Ian Ross (later a novelist) introduced O'Rahilly to his father New Zealand born Charles Ross, who in turn helped O'Rahilly raise the £250,000 needed to start what became Britain's first pirate radio station in April 1964.",
" <> http://www.flashesandflames.com/2014/03/how-a-radio-ship-and-7-men-shook-up-britain-50-years-ago/</.>",
" Although Chris Moore was the first voice to be heard on Radio Caroline, the first programme was hosted by Simon Dee who subsequently became a TV chat show host of Dee Time on the BBC."
],
[
"WSTU (1450 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a talk radio format.",
" Licensed to Stuart, Florida, United States, the station is currently owned by Treasure Coast Broadcasters, Inc.",
" WSTU went on the air in December 1954.",
" Les Combs was the original owner.",
" In 1969 the station was sold to Harvey L Glascock, whose family owned the station until 1997 when it was sold to American Radio.",
" After a brief ownership by a Broward County businessman, it was sold to Barry Grant Marsh and David Pomerance.",
" Marsh had been Operations Manager of WSTU for many years under the Glasscock family.",
" The station was purchased by Treasure Coast Broadcasters in 2001.",
" When WSTU went on the air, Stuart went from the biggest city on Florida's east coast without its own radio station to the smallest city on Florida's east coast with its own radio station.",
" WSTU had a strong local news commitment from the very first, and continues that to this day under News Director Tom Teter, who has been with the station since 1980.",
" Teter has won many awards for news excellence from UPI and AP including Best Newscast in Florida and Best Spot News Reporting.",
" From the earliest days the Martin County community viewed the station as more of a public utility than a privately owned radio station.",
" WSTU was also one of the first radio stations in Florida to broadcast high school sports on a regular basis and continues to broadcast high school football, basketball and baseball.",
" Hamp Elliot did the play-by-play for many years followed by Teter who handled the play-by-play for more than 20 years.",
" Rick McGuire now does much of the play-by-play.",
" This summary written by Tom Teter."
],
[
"Santa Monica is a beachfront city in western Los Angeles County, California, United States.",
" Situated on Santa Monica Bay, it is bordered on three sides by the city of Los Angeles – Pacific Palisades to the north, Brentwood on the northeast, Sawtelle on the east, Mar Vista on the southeast, and Venice on the south.",
" The Census Bureau population for Santa Monica in 2010 was 89,736."
],
[
"Hermosa Beach is a beachfront city in Los Angeles County, California, United States.",
" Its population was 19,506 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Solesides was an underground hip hop label based in Northern California, founded in 1991.",
" It comprised various DJs and MCs, the most notable being DJ Shadow, MC–producer Lyrics Born, and the duo, Blackalicious.",
" The members of Solesides all met via the radio station, KDVS, the 5000-watt community radio station of the University of California at Davis.",
" During high school, Davis-natives DJ Shadow (a.k.a. Josh Davis) and The 8th Wonder (a.k.a. Stan Green) used to frequent the station to support Orus Washington's hip-hop show.",
" In college, journalist and then-grad student Jeff Chang (a.k.a. DJ Zen), broadcast a weekly hip-hop radio show that got the attention of DJ Shadow and The 8th Wonder, freshmen Xavier Mosely (Chief Xcel), Tom Shimura (Lyrics Born) and Joseph Patel (a.k.a. Jazzbo).",
" They all shared a like-minded passion for hip-hop that pushed beyond the sounds of mainstream commercial music."
],
[
"Chris Douridas (born September 20, 1962) is an American popular DJ and musical tastemaker at Santa Monica, California's radio station KCRW, where he hosts a two-hour program showcasing progressive new music.",
" He is also a filmmaker, actor, television presenter, and a three-time Grammy-nominated producer of soundtracks and music videos."
],
[
"Radio NOVA is a radio station licensed by the Broadcasting Authority of Ireland, based in Dublin, Ireland.",
" It was awarded its broadcasting licence by the BAI in September 2008 and launched on 1 September 2010.",
" It is the only Dublin radio station licensed to transmit to the extensive Dublin commuter belt, including Dublin, Wicklow, Kildare and Meath (County Offaly can also pick up the frequency of Radio NOVA 100fm however it is greater in some areas than others and Mullingar County Westmeath usually cannot get the station).",
" NOVA is available throughout County Louth, in south Armagh, south Down, east Tyrone and north Armagh although in some of these areas reception is patchy.",
" NOVA broadcasts on 100.3 FM from Three Rock Mountain Dublin, 100.5 from Saggart Hill, County Dublin, to serve County Kildare and 95.7 FM from Bray Head in North Wicklow, to cover County Wicklow.",
" The station covers County Meath from its main Dublin transmitter (100.3 MHz).",
"Radio NOVA 100fm in County Offaly operates (100.3 MHz) to 100.5."
],
[
"KBDG (90.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a variety of different Middle Eastern music, concentrating on Assyrian music.",
" Daily news announcements and weekly interviews also are conducted live through 90.9 by the primary anchorwoman, Sweeny Lelham.",
" Licensed to Turlock, California, USA.",
" The station is currently owned by Assyrian American Civic Club of Turlock, Inc.",
" Prior to 1993 the radio station belonged to Turlock High School.",
" It played various types of music and was DJ'd by the students in Mr. Hoskins' electronics class.",
" Unofficially, the station prohibited students from DJ'ing any longer when Andrew Pozner and Jeremy Hover played unedited songs by the infamous rap group named The 2 Live Crew."
],
[
"KMRO (90.3 MHz) is an FM radio station licensed to Camarillo, California, and broadcasting a Spanish Religious radio format.",
" The station is owned by The Association For Community Education, Inc.",
" It is the flagship radio station of the Spanish religious radio network \"Radio Nueva Vida\" based in Camarillo, California.",
" With 4 primary stations in the AM and FM bands as well as an additional 15 translators, the station serves much of California, between the South Bay of Northern California and the U.S.-Mexico border south of San Diego with Spanish-language evangelical programming."
],
[
"KOST (103.5 MHz, KOST 103.5) is a commercial FM radio station licensed to Los Angeles, California.",
" KOST is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc. and airs a Mainstream AC radio format.",
" It is one of three Adult Contemporary-based formatted radio station in the Los Angeles/Orange County area, along with co-owned Hot AC KBIG and CBS Radio-owned Smooth AC/Urban AC KTWV.",
" KOST broadcasts all-Christmas music from mid-November to December 25th each year.",
" The station is one of the top rated radio stations in Los Angeles and one of the top revenue billing radio stations in the United States.",
" KOST's website is among the most visited Adult Contemporary radio station websites in America.",
" The KOST call sign is usually pronounced \"Coast\" on the air, as in \"West Coast.\""
]
]
}
|
5abd0c1b55429924427fcedc
|
Which film did the writer of Tim Burton's 2005 fantasy musical came out in 2003.
|
Big Fish
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"John August",
"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edward Scissorhands",
"Corpse Bride",
"Hansel and Gretel (1982 film)",
"The Nightmare Before Christmas: The Pumpkin King",
"John August",
"The Nightmare Before Christmas",
"Stainboy",
"Tim Burton Productions",
"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (film)",
"List of Encantadia episodes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Scissorhands is a 1990 American romantic dark fantasy film directed by Tim Burton, produced by Denise Di Novi and Tim Burton, and written by Caroline Thompson from a story by Tim Burton and Caroline Thompson, starring Johnny Depp as an artificial man named Edward, an unfinished creation who has scissor blades instead of hands.",
" The young man is taken in by a suburban family and falls in love with their teenage daughter Kim (Winona Ryder).",
" Additional roles were played by Dianne Wiest, Anthony Michael Hall, Kathy Baker, Vincent Price and Alan Arkin."
],
[
"Corpse Bride is a 2005 British-American stop-motion-animated musical fantasy film directed by Mike Johnson and Tim Burton with a screenplay by John August, Caroline Thompson and Pamela Pettler based on characters created by Burton and Carlos Grangel.",
" The plot is set in a fictional Victorian era village in Europe.",
" Johnny Depp leads the cast as the voice of Victor, while Helena Bonham Carter voices Emily, the titular bride.",
" \"Corpse Bride\" is the third stop-motion feature film produced by Burton and the first directed by him (the previous two films, \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\" and \"James and the Giant Peach\", were directed by Henry Selick).",
" This is also the first stop-motion feature from Burton that was distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It was dedicated to executive producer Joe Ranft, who died during production."
],
[
"Hansel and Gretel is a TV special that was made in 1983 for Disney directed by Tim Burton.",
" It only aired once on October 31, 1983 at 10:30pm.",
" The only other times it was shown was as part of the Tim Burton retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City, and the Tim Burton L'Exposition at the Cinémathèque Française in Paris as part of a traveling exhibit."
],
[
"The Nightmare Before Christmas: The Pumpkin King (ナイトメアー・ビフォア・クリスマス パンプキン・キング , Naitomeā Bifoa Kurisumasu: Panpukin Kingu , lit.",
" \"Nightmare Before Christmas: Pumpkin King\") , also known as Tim Burton's The Nightmare Before Christmas: The Pumpkin King (ティム・バートンナイトメアー・ビフォア・クリスマス パンプキン・キング , Timu Bāton Naitomeā Bifoa Kurisumasu: Panpukin Kingu , lit.",
" \"Tim Burton Nightmare Before Christmas: Pumpkin King\") , is a game for the Game Boy Advance released in 2005."
],
[
"John August (born August 4, 1970) is an American screenwriter and film director.",
" He is known for his work on the films \"Go\" (1999), \"Charlie's Angels\" (2000) \"\" (2003), \"Big Fish\" (2003), and \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\" (2005).",
" He is host of the \"Scriptnotes\" podcast along with Craig Mazin."
],
[
"The Nightmare Before Christmas (also known as Tim Burton's The Nightmare Before Christmas) is a 1993 American stop-motion animated musical dark fantasy film directed by Henry Selick, and produced and conceived by Tim Burton.",
" It tells the story of Jack Skellington, a resident from \"Halloween Town\" who stumbles through a portal to \"Christmas Town\" and decides to celebrate the holiday, with some dastardly and comical consequences.",
" Danny Elfman wrote the songs and score, and provided the singing voice of Jack.",
" The principal voice cast also includes Chris Sarandon, Catherine O'Hara, William Hickey, Ken Page, Paul Reubens and Glenn Shadix."
],
[
"The World of Stainboy is a series of flash animation shorts created in 2000 by director Tim Burton and animated by Flinch Studio.",
" The character Stainboy first appeared in two short poems in the book \"The Melancholy Death of Oyster Boy & Other Stories\", also created and illustrated by Tim Burton.",
" The series is Burton's first foray into the superhero genre since \"Batman Returns\"."
],
[
"Tim Burton Productions is a film production company, founded by Tim Burton in the late 1980s.",
" Denise Di Novi once headed the banner from 1989 to 1992.",
" The company was not usually credited on films directed or produced by Burton."
],
[
"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a 2005 musical fantasy film directed by Tim Burton and written by John August, based on the 1964 British novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.",
" The film stars Johnny Depp as Willy Wonka and Freddie Highmore as Charlie Bucket.",
" The storyline follows Charlie, who wins a contest and is along with four other contest winners, subsequently led by Wonka on a tour of his chocolate factory, the most magnificent in the world."
],
[
"Encantadia is a Filipino fantasy television series by GMA Network.",
" It is a reboot (often called as \"requel\" or retelling-sequel) to the 2005 fantasy series with the same name.",
" It premiered on July 18, 2016 on GMA Telebabad block and also aired worldwide through GMA Pinoy TV and has catch-up episodes via iflix."
]
]
}
|
5a8e702a5542990e94052b0c
|
Who directed Caddyshack and co-wrote and satred in the 1986 film GhostBusters?
|
Harold Ramis
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ghostbusters II",
"Harold Ramis",
"Harold Ramis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ghostbusters (2016 film)",
"Caddyshack II",
"Ghostbusters II",
"Annie Potts",
"Ghostbusters (1986 TV series)",
"Hsiao Ho (actor)",
"Ghostbusters (role-playing game)",
"Harold Ramis",
"Sigourney Weaver",
"Little Shop of Horrors (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ghostbusters (also known as Ghostbusters: Answer the Call and marketed as such on home release) is a 2016 supernatural comedy film directed by Paul Feig and written by Feig and Katie Dippold.",
" The film stars Melissa McCarthy, Kristen Wiig, Kate McKinnon, Leslie Jones, Neil Casey, Andy García, Cecily Strong, and Chris Hemsworth.",
" It is the third feature film in the \"Ghostbusters\" franchise, and serves as a reboot of the series.",
" The story focuses on four women who begin a ghost-catching business in New York City.",
" It also marks the fourth collaboration between Feig and McCarthy."
],
[
"Caddyshack II is a 1988 American sports comedy film and a sequel to \"Caddyshack\".",
" The film stars Jackie Mason, Dan Aykroyd, Robert Stack, Dyan Cannon, Randy Quaid, Chevy Chase, Jonathan Silverman, and Jessica Lundy.",
" It was written by various outside writers, but is credited to the first draft by Peter Torokvei and Harold Ramis, who also co-wrote and directed the first, and is directed by Allan Arkush."
],
[
"Ghostbusters II is a 1989 American supernatural comedy film directed and produced by Ivan Reitman, written by Dan Aykroyd and Harold Ramis and starring Bill Murray, Aykroyd, Sigourney Weaver, Ramis, Ernie Hudson and Rick Moranis.",
" It is the sequel to the 1984 film \"Ghostbusters\", and follows the further adventures of the three parapsychologists and their organization which combats paranormal activities."
],
[
"Anne Hampton Potts (born October 28, 1952) is an American film, television and stage actress.",
" She is known for her roles in popular 1980s films such as \"Ghostbusters\" (1984), \"Ghostbusters II\" (1989), \"Pretty in Pink\" (1986), \"Jumpin' Jack Flash\" (1986) and \"Who's Harry Crumb?",
"\" (1989).",
" In the 1990s, she voiced Bo Peep in the animated films \"Toy Story\" (1995) and \"Toy Story 2\" (1999).",
" She is also known for playing Mary Jo Jackson Shively on the CBS sitcom \"Designing Women\" (1986–1993)."
],
[
"Ghostbusters (later called Filmation's Ghostbusters) is a 1986 animated television series created by Filmation and distributed by Tribune Entertainment, based on Filmation's 1975 live-action television show \"The Ghost Busters\".",
" It is not to be confused with Columbia Pictures' 1984 film \"Ghostbusters\" or that film's subsequent animated television show \"The Real Ghostbusters\".",
" When making their film, Columbia Pictures needed to obtain rights to use the name from Filmation."
],
[
"Hsiao Ho, (Hsiao Hou) (; Cantonese: Siu Hau, born 1 January 1958 (age 58) in Meixian District, Guangdong, China) is a Hong Kong martial arts film actor, stunt performer and action choreographer.",
" A Hakka, he has acted in many films directed by Lau Kar-leung, including \"Mad Monkey Kung Fu\" and Legendary Weapons of China.",
" In 1985 he portrayed legendary kung fu warrior Fong Sai-Yuk in the Lau directed action-comedy, \"Disciples of the 36th Chamber\" and also took a lead role in Fake Ghost Catchers, directed by Lau Kar Wing.",
" Fake Ghost Catchers is marketed by Celestial Pictures as being made two years before Ghostbusters (inferring that the idea for Ghostbusters may have come from the movie).",
" Hou is also known for portraying the \"disfigured swordsman\" and doubling complicated action scenes in 1993's \"Iron Monkey\".",
" He was also the action director for the movie Shaolin Avengers (1994).",
" In 1982 he was nominated for Best Action Choreography for the movie Legendary Weapons of China (for which he was action director) at the Hong Kong Film Awards alongside Lau Kar Leung and Ching Chu who also provided choreography for the film."
],
[
"Ghostbusters is a comedy role-playing game designed by Sandy Petersen, Lynn Willis and Greg Stafford and published by West End Games in 1986.",
" It is based on the 1984 film \"Ghostbusters\"."
],
[
"Harold Allen Ramis (November 21, 1944 – February 24, 2014) was an American actor, director, writer, and comedian.",
" His best-known film acting roles were as Egon Spengler in \"Ghostbusters\" (1984) and \"Ghostbusters II\" (1989) and Russell Ziskey in \"Stripes\" (1981); he also co-wrote those films.",
" As a director, his films include the comedies \"Caddyshack\" (1980), \"National Lampoon's Vacation\" (1983), \"Groundhog Day\" (1993), and \"Analyze This\" (1999).",
" Ramis was the original head writer of the television series \"SCTV\", on which he also performed, as well as a co-writer of \"Groundhog Day\" and \"National Lampoon's Animal House\" (1978).",
" His final film that he wrote, produced, directed and acted in was \"Year One\" (2009)."
],
[
"Susan Alexandra Weaver (born October 8, 1949), known professionally as Sigourney Weaver, is an American actress and film producer.",
" Following her film debut as a minor character in \"Annie Hall\" (1977), she quickly came to prominence with her first lead role as Ellen Ripley in \"Alien\" (1979).",
" She reprised the role in three sequels: \"Aliens\" (1986), for which she was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress; \"Alien 3\" (1992), and \"Alien Resurrection\" (1997).",
" She is also known for her starring roles in the box-office hits \"Ghostbusters\" (1984), \"Ghostbusters II\" (1989), and \"Avatar\" (2009)."
],
[
"Little Shop of Horrors is a 1986 American rock musical horror comedy film directed by Frank Oz.",
" It is a film adaptation of the off-Broadway musical comedy of the same name by composer Alan Menken and writer Howard Ashman about a nerdy florist shop worker who finds out his venus fly trap can speak.",
" Menken and Ashman's Off-Broadway musical was based on the low-budget 1960 film \"The Little Shop of Horrors\", directed by Roger Corman.",
" The 1986 film stars Rick Moranis, Ellen Greene, Vincent Gardenia, Steve Martin, and Levi Stubbs as the voice of Audrey II.",
" The film also featured special appearances by James Belushi, John Candy, Christopher Guest, and Bill Murray.",
" It was produced by David Geffen through The Geffen Company and released by Warner Bros. on December 19, 1986."
]
]
}
|
5a7323c95542991f29ee2d06
|
Which steel stand-up roller coaster is located at Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson Township, New Jersey?
|
Green Lantern
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Riddler's Revenge",
"Green Lantern (Six Flags Great Adventure)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Viper (Six Flags Great Adventure)",
"The Riddler's Revenge",
"Green Lantern (Six Flags Great Adventure)",
"Batman The Escape",
"Viper (Six Flags Magic Mountain)",
"Bizarro (roller coaster)",
"Runaway Mine Train (Six Flags Great Adventure)",
"Harley Quinn Crazy Train",
"Kingda Ka",
"Apocalypse (Six Flags America)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Viper was a pipeline roller coaster located at Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson Township, New Jersey.",
" Manufactured by TOGO, the ride opened to the public in June 1995.",
" The roller coaster closed at the end of the 2004 season and was demolished the following year for various reasons.",
" It was replaced with El Toro."
],
[
"The Riddler's Revenge is a stand-up roller coaster at Six Flags Magic Mountain.",
" Manufactured by Bolliger & Mabillard, the ride opened in 1998 as the park's eleventh roller coaster, setting world records among stand-up coasters for height, speed, drop length, track length and number of inversions.",
" The previous record holder was Chang at Six Flags Kentucky Kingdom which opened a year earlier.",
" Located in the Movie Town area of the park, The Riddler's Revenge was also the park's single biggest investment at a cost of $14 million.",
" It stands 156 ft tall and features a top speed of 65 mph .",
" The 4370 ft coaster also features six inversions and a ride duration of approximately three minutes."
],
[
"Green Lantern is a steel stand-up roller coaster located at Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson Township, New Jersey.",
" \"Green Lantern\" stands 155 ft tall and features a top speed of 63 mph .",
" The 4155 ft ride features five inversions and a duration of approximately 2⁄ minutes.",
" The ride was manufactured by Swiss firm Bolliger & Mabillard.",
" Green Lantern is fairly similar to the former Mantis, stand-up coaster at Cedar Point, but is taller, faster, and features one more inversion."
],
[
"Batman The Escape is a steel stand-up roller coaster that is in storage at Darien Lake Theme Park Resort.",
" It was located at Six Flags Magic Mountain from 1986 until January 1989 (where it was known as Shockwave); Six Flags Great Adventure from 1990 until September 1992 (where it was known as Shockwave); and Six Flags AstroWorld from 1994 until 2005.",
" Batman The Escape was designed by Intamin and featured one loop.",
" This loop was followed by a diving turnaround, a midcourse brake run, and a helix through the loop before returning through a straight away back to the final brakes."
],
[
"Viper is a steel roller coaster made by Arrow Dynamics of the United States.",
" The roller coaster is located in the Baja Ridge area of Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California.",
" Viper is the last of the three 7-looper roller coasters built by Arrow Dynamics to remain operating.",
" The other two, Shockwave at Six Flags Great America and the Great American Scream Machine at Six Flags Great Adventure, were demolished in 2002 and 2010, respectively.",
" The roller coaster replaced a HUSS ride type named Condor."
],
[
"Bizarro (previously Medusa) is a steel floorless roller coaster built by Bolliger & Mabillard at Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson Township, New Jersey, United States.",
" The ride debuted as Medusa on April 2, 1999 as the world's first floorless roller coaster.",
" The ride was repainted and rethemed at the end of the 2008 season and reopened in 2009 as Bizarro."
],
[
"Runaway Mine Train is a steel roller coaster at Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson, NJ.",
" It was the park's first steel coaster, and was built by Arrow Development.",
" It opened with the park in 1974, and is one of five coasters at Six Flags Great Adventure aimed at families and younger children,"
],
[
"Harley Quinn Crazy Train (previously Blackbeard's Lost Treasure Train) is a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson Township, New Jersey.",
" It was opened in 1999, classified as a junior roller coaster.",
" It is a smaller, family-oriented coaster.",
" It is considered a junior coaster rather than a kiddie coaster, as adults can ride without a child and the restraints are slightly larger than that of a children's roller coaster."
],
[
"Kingda Ka is a steel accelerator roller coaster located at Six Flags Great Adventure in Jackson, New Jersey, United States.",
" It is the world's tallest roller coaster, the world's second fastest roller coaster, and was the second strata coaster ever built.",
" It was built by Stakotra, a subcontractor to Intamin.",
" Riders have to be 54\" in order to be able to get on the roller coaster."
],
[
"Apocalypse is a steel stand-up roller coaster located at Six Flags America in Prince George's County, Maryland.",
" The ride made its debut in 1990 as Iron Wolf at Six Flags Great America before being relocated to Six Flags America and renamed to Apocalypse.",
" The roller coaster was the first built by Swiss manufacturer Bolliger & Mabillard.",
" When known as Iron Wolf, the roller coaster held the records of the highest (100 ft ) and fastest (55 mph ) stand-up looping roller coaster in the world before losing them to other roller coasters in 1992 and 1996."
]
]
}
|
5a8a82f25542996c9b8d5f14
|
Nadia Farès (born 20 December 1968 in Marrakech, Morocco) is a French actress, she rose to international fame with which police thriller, a 2000 French psychological horror film starring Jean Reno and Vincent Cassel?
|
The Crimson Rivers
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Nadia Farès",
"The Crimson Rivers"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Chef (film)",
"Irréversible",
"Birthday Girl",
"Cash (2008 film)",
"Black Swan (film)",
"The Crimson Rivers",
"Le Jaguar",
"Crimson Rivers II: Angels of the Apocalypse",
"Nadia Farès",
"Storm Warning (2007 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Le Chef (French: \"Comme un chef\" ) is a 2012 French comedy film, directed by Daniel Cohen and starring Jean Reno and Michaël Youn.",
" The film had its International premiere at the 62nd Berlin International Film Festival in 2012."
],
[
"Irréversible (] ) is a 2002 French art psychological horror drama film written and directed by Gaspar Noé and starring Monica Bellucci, Vincent Cassel, and Albert Dupontel.",
" The film employs a non-linear narrative and follows two men through the streets of Paris as they seek to avenge a brutally raped girlfriend.",
" The film's soundtrack was composed by the electronic musician Thomas Bangalter, best known as half of the Daft Punk duo."
],
[
"Birthday Girl is a 2001 British comedy thriller film directed by Jez Butterworth.",
" The plot focuses on English bank clerk John Buckingham, who orders a Russian mail-order bride, Nadia.",
" It becomes clear upon her arrival that Nadia cannot speak English, and early into her stay, two mysterious men come to the house claiming to be her cousin and cousin's friend.",
" The film features Nicole Kidman, Ben Chaplin, Mathieu Kassovitz, and Vincent Cassel.",
" English and Russian are spoken interchangeably in the film."
],
[
"Cash (sometimes stylised as \"Ca$h\") is a French crime caper film from 2008, directed by Eric Besnard and starring Jean Dujardin, Jean Reno, Valeria Golino and Ciarán Hinds."
],
[
"Black Swan is a 2010 American psychological horror film directed by Darren Aronofsky.",
" The screenplay by Mark Heyman, Andres Heinz and John McLaughlin is from a story by Heinz.",
" It stars Natalie Portman, Vincent Cassel, Mila Kunis, Barbara Hershey and Winona Ryder.",
" The plot revolves around a production of Tchaikovsky's \"Swan Lake\" ballet by a prestigious New York City company.",
" The production requires a ballerina to play the innocent and fragile White Swan, for which the committed dancer Nina (Portman) is a perfect fit, as well as the dark and sensual Black Swan, which are qualities better embodied by the new arrival Lily (Kunis).",
" Nina is overwhelmed by a feeling of immense pressure when she finds herself competing for the part, causing her to lose her tenuous grip on reality and descend into a living nightmare."
],
[
"The Crimson Rivers (French: \"Les Rivières Pourpres\" ) is a 2000 French psychological horror film starring Jean Reno and Vincent Cassel.",
" The film, which was directed by Mathieu Kassovitz, is based on the best-selling novel \"Les Rivières Pourpres\".",
" Its screenplay was co-written by the book's author, Jean-Christophe Grangé."
],
[
"Le Jaguar is a 1996 French film directed by Francis Veber starring Jean Reno, Patrick Bruel, Harrison Lowe, and Patricia Velásquez.",
" A shaman from the South American rain forest visits Paris for a public relations campaign along with a French ethnologist.",
" When the shaman's soul is apparently stolen, he enlists the help of a good-for-nothing named Perrin, with whom he spontaneously created a spiritual link."
],
[
"Crimson Rivers II: Angels of the Apocalypse, known as Les Rivières pourpres II: Les anges de l'apocalypse in the French release, is a 2004 thriller-action movie starring Jean Reno, Benoit Magimel and Christopher Lee.",
" It is directed by Olivier Dahan and produced by Ilan Goldman.",
" The movie is the sequel to the 2000 film, \"The Crimson Rivers\", also known as \"Les Rivières pourpres\" in the French release.",
" The movie is inspired by the book \"Les rivières pourpres\" by writer Jean-Christophe Grangé."
],
[
"Nadia Farès (born 20 December 1968 in Marrakech, Morocco) is a French actress.",
" She rose to international fame with the police thriller \"Les Rivières pourpres\" (\"The Crimson Rivers\").",
" She appeared as Jade Agent Kinler in the 2007 action/thriller \"War\", and as Pia in the 2007 horror film \"Storm Warning\"."
],
[
"Storm Warning is a 2007 Australian horror film directed by Jamie Blanks and starring Nadia Farès and Robert Taylor."
]
]
}
|
5ac431085542995c82c4ace4
|
Hanns Alexander, was a German Jewish refugee who tracked down and arrested the Kommandant of Auschwitz Rudolf Höss, was a Nazi German "SS"-"Obersturmbannführer" (lieutenant colonel) and the longest-serving commandant of Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp, in which event?
|
World War II
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Hanns Alexander",
"Rudolf Höss"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Auschwitz concentration camp",
"Robert Mulka",
"Hanns Alexander",
"Sobibór extermination camp",
"Gerstein Report",
"Birkenau (disambiguation)",
"SS command of Auschwitz concentration camp",
"Monowitz concentration camp",
"Rudolf Höss",
"Majdanek concentration camp"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Auschwitz concentration camp (German: \"Konzentrationslager Auschwitz\" , ] , also \"KZ Auschwitz \" or \"KL Auschwitz \") was a network of German Nazi concentration camps and extermination camps built and operated by the Third Reich in Polish areas annexed by Nazi Germany during World War II.",
" It consisted of (the original camp), Auschwitz II–Birkenau (a combination concentration/extermination camp), (a labor camp to staff an IG Farben factory), and 45 satellite camps."
],
[
"Robert Karl Ludwig Mulka (12 April 1895, Hamburg – 26 April 1969, Hamburg) was an SS-\"Obersturmführer\".",
" At Auschwitz concentration camp, he was adjutant to the camp commandant, SS-\"Obersturmbannführer\" Rudolf Höss."
],
[
"Hanns Alexander (6 May 1917 – 23 December 2006) was a German Jewish refugee who tracked down and arrested the Kommandant of Auschwitz Rudolf Höss."
],
[
"Sobibór (or Sobibor , or , ] ) was a Nazi German extermination camp built and operated by the SS near the railway station of Sobibór during World War II, within the semi-colonial territory of General Government of the occupied Second Polish Republic.",
" The camp was part of the secretive Operation Reinhard, which marked the deadliest phase of the Holocaust in German-occupied Poland.",
" The camp was situated near the rural county's major town of Włodawa (called \"Wolzek\" by the Germans), 85 km south of the provincial capital, Brest-on-the-Bug (Brześć nad Bugiem in Polish).",
" Its official German name was \"SS-Sonderkommando Sobibór\".",
" Jews from Poland, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union (including Jewish-Soviet POWs), were transported to Sobibór by rail.",
" Most were suffocated in gas chambers fed by the exhaust of a large petrol engine.",
" Up to 200,000 people were murdered at Sobibór and possibly more.",
" At the postwar trial against the former \"SS\" personnel of Sobibór, held in Hagen two decades into the Cold War, Professor Wolfgang Scheffler estimated the number of murdered Jews totalled a minimum of 250,000.",
" This would make it the fourth worst extermination camp, after Bełżec, Treblinka, and Auschwitz."
],
[
"The Gerstein Report was written in 1945 by Kurt Gerstein, an Obersturmführer (First Lieutenant) of the Waffen-SS who rose to become the Head of Technical Disinfection Services of the SS, and in that capacity supplied hydrogen cyanide (Zyklon B) from Degesch (\"Deutsche Gesellschaft für Schädlingsbekämpfung\") to Rudolf Höss in Auschwitz and conducted the negotiations with the owners.",
" On 17 August 1942, together with Rolf Günther and Wilhelm Pfannenstiel, Gerstein witnessed the gassing of some 3,000 Jews in the extermination camp of Belzec in occupied Poland.",
" The report features his eyewitness testimony.",
" It was used as evidence in the Nuremberg Trials."
],
[
"Birkenau commonly refers to the Nazi German extermination camp Auschwitz II–Birkenau in the Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II, located near Brzezinka, Poland."
],
[
"The SS command of Auschwitz concentration camp refers to those units, commands, and agencies of the German SS which operated and administered the Auschwitz concentration camp during World War II.",
" Due to its large size and key role in the Nazi genocide program, the Auschwitz Concentration Camp encompassed personnel from several different branches of the SS, some of which held overlapping and shared areas of responsibility."
],
[
"Monowitz (also called Monowitz-Buna or Auschwitz III) was initially established as a subcamp of Nazi Germany's Auschwitz concentration camp.",
" It was one of the three main camps in the Auschwitz concentration camp system, with an additional 45 subcamps in the surrounding area.",
" It was named after the village of Monowice (German: Monowitz) upon which it was built and was located in the annexed portion of Poland.",
" The SS established the camp in October 1942 at the behest of I.G. Farben executives to provide slave labor for their Buna Werke (Buna Works) industrial complex.",
" The name \"Buna\" was derived from the butadiene-based synthetic rubber and the chemical symbol for sodium (Na), a process of synthetic rubber production developed in Germany.",
" Various other German industrial enterprises built factories with their own subcamps, such as Siemens-Schuckert's Bobrek subcamp, close to Monowitz in order to profit from the use of slave labor.",
" The German armaments manufacturer Krupp, headed by SS member Alfried Krupp, also built their own manufacturing facilities near Monowitz."
],
[
"Rudolf Höss (also Höß, Hoeß or Hoess; 25 November 1901 – 16 April 1947) was a Nazi German \"SS\"-\"Obersturmbannführer\" (lieutenant colonel) and the longest-serving commandant of Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp in World War II.",
" He tested and carried into effect various methods to accelerate Hitler's plan to systematically exterminate the Jewish population of Nazi-occupied Europe, known as the \"Final Solution\".",
" On the initiative of one of his subordinates, SS-\"Hauptsturmführer\" (captain) Karl Fritzsch, Höss introduced pesticide Zyklon B containing hydrogen cyanide to the killing process, thereby allowing SS soldiers at Auschwitz to murder 2,000 people every hour.",
" He created the largest installation for the continuous annihilation of human beings ever known."
],
[
"Majdanek, or KL Lublin, was a German concentration and extermination camp built and operated by the SS on the outskirts of the city of Lublin during the German occupation of Poland in World War II.",
" Although initially purposed for forced labor rather than extermination, the camp was used to kill people on an industrial scale during Operation Reinhard, the German plan to murder all Jews within their own General Government territory of Poland.",
" The camp, which operated from October 1, 1941, until July 22, 1944, was captured nearly intact, because the rapid advance of the Soviet Red Army during \"Operation Bagration\" prevented the \"SS\" from destroying most of its infrastructure, and the inept Deputy Camp Commandant Anton Thernes failed in his task of removing incriminating evidence of war crimes.",
" Therefore, Majdanek became the first concentration camp discovered by Allied forces.",
" Also known to the \"SS\" as \"Konzentrationslager Lublin\", Majdanek remains the best preserved Nazi concentration camp of the Holocaust."
]
]
}
|
5adc370d5542996e685252e2
|
The 2012 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 118th season of Sooner football, they played their home games at which location, in Norman, Oklahoma?
|
Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2012 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"Norman, Oklahoma"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Norman, Oklahoma",
"2016 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"2012 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"2013 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"2008 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"2014 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"2015 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"2011 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"2010 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"2009 Oklahoma Sooners football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Norman is a city in the U.S. state of Oklahoma 20 mi south of downtown Oklahoma City in its metropolitan area.",
" The population was 110,925 at the 2010 census.",
" Norman's estimated population of 120,284 in 2015 makes it the third-largest city in Oklahoma, and the city serves as the county seat of Cleveland County."
],
[
"The 2016 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 122nd season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 18th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They are a charter member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 2012 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 118th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 14th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a charter member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 2013 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2013 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 119th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 15th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a charter member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 2008 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2008 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 114th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 10th season as head coach.",
" They played their homes games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a charter member of the Big 12 Conference"
],
[
"The 2014 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 120th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 16th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 2015 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2015 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 121st season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 17th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a charter member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 2011 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 117th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 13th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a charter member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 2010 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2010 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 116th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 12th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a charter member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 2009 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 115th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 11th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a charter member of the Big 12 Conference."
]
]
}
|
5ade6bbf5542997c77adee24
|
Which plant has more species, Ruta or Tobacco?
|
Tobacco
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ruta",
"Tobacco",
"Tobacco"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lobelia nicotianifolia",
"Nicotiana sylvestris",
"Ruta",
"Nicotiana langsdorffii",
"Valeriana edulis",
"Tobacco",
"Nicotiana glutinosa",
"Tomato ringspot virus",
"Ruta graveolens",
"Manduca quinquemaculata"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lobelia nicotianifolia is a species of flowering plant with a distribution primarily across India and Sri Lanka.",
" It is commonly called wild tobacco, because the leaves resemble tobacco leaves.",
" It is a poisonous plant."
],
[
"Nicotiana sylvestris is a species of the genus \"Nicotiana\", known by the common names woodland tobacco, flowering tobacco, and South American tobacco.",
" It is a perennial plant in the tobacco genus \"Nicotiana\"."
],
[
"Ruta (commonly known as rue) is a genus of strongly scented evergreen subshrubs, 20–60 cm tall, in the family Rutaceae, native to the Mediterranean region, Macaronesia and southwest Asia.",
" There are perhaps 8 to 40 species in the genus.",
" The most well-known species is \"Ruta graveolens\" (rue or common rue)."
],
[
"Nicotiana langsdorffii, Langsdorff's tobacco, is a species of the \"Nicotiana\" genus (tobacco).",
" It is an annual plant with large leaves (up to 10 inches long) with tall 2 inch nodding long tubular bell shaped flowers that are apple green in colour, with blue anthers.",
" \"N. langsdorfii\" lacks fragrance unlike some of the other tall species.",
" It is grown as an ornamental garden plant."
],
[
"Valeriana edulis (tobacco root, edible valerian), a species in the Caprifoliaceae family, is a dioecious perennial flowering plant native to western and central North America.",
" Despite its common name, tobacco root is not closely related to tobacco, but is instead more closely related to elderberry, honeysuckle, and teasel (Caprifoliaceae s.l.)."
],
[
"Tobacco is a product prepared from the leaves of the tobacco plant by curing them.",
" The plant is part of the genus \"Nicotiana\" and of the Solanaceae (nightshade) family.",
" While more than 70 species of tobacco are known, the chief commercial crop is \"N. tabacum\".",
" The more potent variant \"N. rustica\" is also used around the world."
],
[
"Nicotiana glutinosa is a species of tobacco plant that is economically important in tobacco hybrids.",
" \"N. glutinosa\" is native to western South America, including Bolivia, Ecuador, and Peru.",
" It is a model organism for the study of Tobacco Mosaic Virus resistance in tobacco."
],
[
"Tomato ringspot virus (ToRSV) is a plant pathogenic virus of the family \"Secoviridae\".",
" It affects species of cucumber, tobacco, tomato, cowpea, among others.",
" It causes ringspots in tobacco plants and raspberries, yellow bud mosaic in peaches, yellow vein in grapes, and stunted growth in \"gladiolus\" and \"Narcissus\".",
" Its range is in the temperate regions of North America, especially where its vector, \"Xiphinema americanum\" is present.",
" Along with the adult and larval stages of this nematode, the virus is also spread by seed.",
" This type of infection is more common in strawberries and soybeans than any other susceptible plant."
],
[
"Ruta graveolens, commonly known as rue, common rue or herb-of-grace, is a species of \"Ruta\" grown as an ornamental plant and herb.",
" It is native to the Balkan Peninsula.",
" It is now grown throughout the world in gardens, especially for its bluish leaves, and sometimes for its tolerance of hot and dry soil conditions.",
" It is also cultivated as a medicinal herb, as a condiment, and to a lesser extent as an insect repellent."
],
[
"Manduca quinquemaculata, the five-spotted hawkmoth, is a brown and gray hawk moth of the family Sphingidae.",
" The caterpillar, often referred to as the tomato hornworm, can be a major pest in gardens.",
" Tomato hornworms are closely related to (and sometimes confused with) the tobacco hornworm (\"Manduca sexta\").",
" This confusion arises because caterpillars of both species feed on the foliage of various plants from the family Solanaceae, so either species can be found on tobacco or tomato leaves.",
" Thus, the plant on which the caterpillar is found does not indicate its species."
]
]
}
|
5ae3a2a55542991a06ce9a06
|
What is the name of this hamlet, incorporated by Hempstead and serviced by the Long Beach Fire Department, in New York?
|
East Atlantic Beach
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Long Beach Fire Department (New York)",
"East Atlantic Beach, New York",
"East Atlantic Beach, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Long Beach Fire Department (New York)",
"Long Beach Fire Department (California)",
"Fireboats of Long Beach, California",
"Long Beach Police Department (New York)",
"Huntington Beach Fire Department",
"Broward County Uniform Station Numbering",
"Los Angeles County Fire Department",
"East Atlantic Beach, New York",
"Briarcliff Manor Fire Department",
"Virginia Beach Fire Department"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Long Beach NY Fire Department (LBFD) provides combination paid and volunteer fire protection and emergency medical services to the following communities on Long Beach Barrier Island, in Nassau County, New York: Atlantic Beach, Atlantic Beach Estates, East Atlantic Beach, and the city of Long Beach.",
" The department protects approximately 43,000 people and responds to almost 5,000 fires, EMS and other emergencies each year."
],
[
"The Long Beach Fire Department provides fire protection and emergency medical services to the city of Long Beach, California.",
" In addition to serving 52.3 sqmi with over 460,000 residents, the department's Marine Safety Division patrols the waterways and beach front areas."
],
[
"The Long Beach Fire Department of the city of Long Beach, California owns and operates Fireboats in Long Beach, providing fire protection and rescue services for the Port of Long Beach and the marina and beach areas of the city of Long Beach"
],
[
"Long Beach Police Department (New York) is the primary law enforcement agency for the City of Long Beach on the South Shore of Long Island.",
" Established in 1911, it has approximately 69 sworn members down from a full strength of 82 sworn officers.",
" LBPD Headquarters is located at One West Chester Street, across from the Long Beach Fire Department.",
" The Police Commissioner is Michael Tangney."
],
[
"The Huntington Beach Fire Department provides fire protection and emergency medical services for the city of Huntington Beach, California.",
" In addition to fire services, the HBFD also provides medical transport via a fleet of five ambulances.",
" Each ambulance is staffed by two three-year limited term EMTs and the department transports over 10,000 patients annually."
],
[
"The Broward County Uniform Station Numbering system is a system by which all fire stations and fire apparatus in Broward County are numbered.",
" The numbering system was developed by the Fire Chief's Association of Broward County in order to minimize confusion and create efficient radio communications at large fires or emergency scenes, where multiple departments were working together.",
" The system went into effect on October 1, 1990 after a large fire at GLS Fiberglass in Port Everglades in 1988.",
" Prior to 1990, each fire department had its own numbering system, usually starting at 1 and proceeding to number each station that department operated from.",
" At this large fire in Port Everglades, Dania Beach Fire Department, Hollywood Fire Department, Port Everglades Public Safety, and Fort Lauderdale Fire Department all were on scene with their own Engine 1s.",
" As a result, every time a person called for \"Engine 1\" on fireground radios, confusion would ensue."
],
[
"The Los Angeles County Fire Department (LACoFD) provides fire prevention and firefighting for the unincorporated parts of Los Angeles County, California, as well as 58 cities, including the city of La Habra which is located in Orange County and is the first city outside of Los Angeles County to contract with LACoFD.",
" s of 2013 the department is responsible for just over 4 million residents spread out in over 1.2 million housing units across an area of 2305 sqmi .",
" According to Firehouse Magazine which keeps statistics on fire departments across the United States, the LACoFD is the 6th busiest department in the US, behind New York City Fire Department, Chicago Fire Department, Houston Fire Department, Los Angeles City Fire Department, and Dallas Fire Department.",
" The department is commanded by Chief Daryl L. Osby with an annual budget of $939 million."
],
[
"East Atlantic Beach is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Nassau County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 2,049 at the 2010 census.",
" The unincorporated hamlet is governed by the Town of Hempstead, one of three towns in Nassau County."
],
[
"The Briarcliff Manor Fire Department (BMFD) provides fire protection and emergency medical services to the village of Briarcliff Manor, New York and its hamlet Scarborough.",
" The volunteer fire department also serves unincorporated areas of Ossining and Mount Pleasant.",
" The fire department has three fire companies, two stations, and four fire engines.",
" Its engines include three pumpers and a tower-ladder; the department also maintains other vehicles, including a heavy rescue vehicle.",
" The Briarcliff Manor Fire Department Ambulance Corps provides emergency medical transport with two ambulances.",
" The fire department is headquartered at the Briarcliff Manor Village Hall, with its other station in Scarborough, on Scarborough Road."
],
[
"The Virginia Beach Fire Department(VBFD) provides fire protection and emergency medical services to the city of Virginia Beach, Virginia.",
" The department protects an area of 249 sqmi as well as 59 sqmi of inland waterways and 38 mi of shoreline.",
" The independent city is home to a population of 448,479, not including the summer population growth due to tourism, making it the most populous city in Virginia and the 39th largest city in the United States."
]
]
}
|
5a9021b655429916514e741f
|
Where is the manufacturer who manufactures the brand formerly known as the Old Oscar Pepper Distillery based?
|
Louisville, Kentucky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brown-Forman",
"Brown-Forman",
"Woodford Reserve"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maruti Suzuki",
"Tobermory distillery",
"Lindsay Manufacturing",
"Brown-Forman",
"Clear Creek Distillery",
"Auchenblae",
"Talisker distillery",
"Woodford Reserve",
"The London Distillery Company",
"Buffalo Trace Distillery"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Maruti Suzuki India Limited, formerly known as Maruti Udyog Limited, is an automobile manufacturer in India.",
" It is a 56.21%-owned subsidiary of Japanese automobile and motorcycle manufacturer Suzuki Motor Corporation.",
" s of 2017 , it had a market share of 51% of the Indian passenger car market.",
" Maruti Suzuki manufactures and sells popular cars such as the Ciaz, Ertiga, Wagon R, Alto, Swift, Celerio, Swift Dzire, Omni, Baleno and Baleno RS.",
" The company is headquartered at New Delhi.",
" In February 2012, the company sold its ten millionth vehicle in India."
],
[
"Tobermory distillery is a Scotch whisky distillery situated on the Hebridean island of Mull, Scotland in the village of Tobermory.",
" The distillery, which was formerly known as Ledaig, was founded in 1798 and has changed hands several times, having undergone a number of periods of closure.",
" The only distillery on Mull, it is currently owned by Burn Stewart Distillers, a subsidiary of Distell Group Limited of South Africa.",
" Its main product, Tobermory single malt, is used in the blends Scottish Leader and Black Bottle.",
" The distillery also produces a smaller amount of peated whisky, which remains known under the former name, Ledaig."
],
[
"Lindsay Corporation (), formerly known as Lindsay Manufacturing Co., is a manufacturer of \"Zimmatic\" brand center pivot irrigation systems, based in the U.S. state of Nebraska.",
" It also manufactures farm and construction machinery, as well as road and railroad infrastructure equipment.",
" The company states that it has a market capitalization of $547,584,000.",
" At August 31, 2008, the company had 1,239 employees."
],
[
"The Brown-Forman Corporation is one of the largest American-owned companies in the spirits and wine business.",
" Based in Louisville, Kentucky, it manufactures several well known brands throughout the world, including Jack Daniel's, Early Times, Old Forester, Woodford Reserve, Canadian Mist, GlenDronach, BenRiach, Glenglassaugh, Finlandia, Herradura, Korbel, and Chambord.",
" Brown-Forman formerly owned Southern Comfort and Tuaca before selling them off in 2016."
],
[
"Clear Creek Distillery is a distillery based in Portland, Oregon.",
" Founded in 1985, it has been owned by Hood River Distillers since 2014.",
" It is most well known for its \"eau de vie\" produced from Bartlett pears, though today it also makes a variety of other fruit brandies, aged spirits, and liqueurs."
],
[
"Auchenblae (Scottish Gaelic: \"Achadh nam Blàth\" ) is a village in the Kincardine and Mearns area of Aberdeenshire, formerly in Kincardineshire, Scotland.",
" It is featured in Lewis Grassic Gibbon's novel, Sunset Song.",
" The name is a derivation from the Gaelic for \"Field of Flowers\" possibly due to the growing of flax in bygone times.",
" The village was known for its weavers, a whisky distillery and the annual Paldie's Fair horse market.",
" The current parish church, on the opposite side of the Luther Water was built next to an older chapel dedicated to St. Palladius and was formerly known as Fordoun Parish Church.",
" This location, known as at Kirkton of Fordoun was the birthplace of the chronicler John of Fordun (before 1360 – c. 1384) and has been a religious site since the 7th century.",
" St Palladius died and was reputedly buried here.",
" There is a Pictish cross slab, the Fordoun Stone, in the kirk's vestibule.",
" In the graveyard is the ancient ruin of St Palladius' Chapel and there is a memorial to Scotland's first Protestant martyr George Wishart, born at Mains of Pittarrow in the old parish of Fordoun and burnt at the stake under the orders of Cardinal Beaton in St Andrews."
],
[
"Talisker distillery is an Island single malt Scotch whisky distillery based in Carbost, Scotland on the Isle of Skye.",
" The distillery is operated by Diageo, and is marketed as part of their \"Classic Malts\" series.",
" The brand is sold as a premium whisky."
],
[
"The Woodford Reserve Distillery, formerly known as the Old Oscar Pepper Distillery and later the Labrot & Graham Distillery, is approximately eight miles from the town of Versailles in north-central Kentucky, off U.S. Route 60 between Interstate 64 and Versailles."
],
[
"The London Distillery Company, also known as TLDC, is a distillery based in a former Victorian dairy cold room in Battersea, London.",
" TLDC produce English Whisky, London Gin and British spirits, compounds and cordials.",
" TLDC also creates experimental spirits under the TESTBED brand; named after the art space of similar ethos by architect Will Alsop."
],
[
"Buffalo Trace Distillery is a distillery located in Frankfort, Kentucky.",
" It has historically been known by several names, including most notably, the George T. Stagg Distillery and the O.F.C. Distillery.",
" Its namesake bourbon brand, \"Buffalo Trace\" Kentucky Straight Bourbon whiskey, was introduced in August 1999.",
" The company claims the distillery is the oldest continuously-operating distillery in the United States.",
" Located on what the company claims was once an ancient buffalo crossing on the banks of the Kentucky River in Franklin County, the distillery is named after the American bison.",
" The Sazerac Company, an American family-owned producer and importer based in New Orleans, Louisiana, purchased the distillery in 1992 and is now the parent company of Buffalo Trace Distillery."
]
]
}
|
5a89b0b05542992e4fca8371
|
Who directed the original South Korean version of the 2015 Chinese comedy film, 20 Once Again?
|
Hwang Dong-hyuk
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"20 Once Again",
"Miss Granny"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Money Game (film)",
"Déjà Vu (2015 film)",
"20 Once Again",
"Hot Blood Band",
"Miss Granny",
"Unforgettable Blast",
"Onion From the Boot of a Benz",
"Devil and Angel",
"Goodbye Mr. Loser",
"Heart for Heaven"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Money Game () is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed by Huang Wei.",
" It was released on January 23, 2015."
],
[
"Déjà Vu () is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed by Huang Wei.",
" It was released on January 23, 2015."
],
[
"20 Once Again (Chinese: 重返20岁 \"Chóng fǎn èrshí suì\") is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed by Leste Chen and starring Yang Zishan, Gua Ah-leh, Bolin Chen and Lu Han.",
" The film is a remake of the South Korean movie \"Miss Granny\".",
" It was released on January 8, 2015."
],
[
"Hot Blood Band () is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed by Zha Muchun.",
" It was released on January 29, 2015."
],
[
"Miss Granny (; lit.",
" \"Suspicious Girl\") is a 2014 South Korean comedy-drama film directed by Hwang Dong-hyuk.",
" Na Moon-hee stars as a woman in her 70s who magically finds herself in the body of her 20-year-old self (Shim Eun-kyung) after having her picture taken at a mysterious photo studio.",
" After opening in theaters on January 22, 2014, it became a huge box office hit, with 8.65 million tickets sold."
],
[
"Unforgettable Blast () is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed by Yan Tinglu.",
" It was released in China on May 22, 2015."
],
[
"Onion From the Boot of a Benz () is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed by Guo Minger.",
" It was released on January 27, 2015."
],
[
"Devil and Angel () is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed by Yu Baimei and Deng Chao and starring Deng Chao and Sun Li.",
" It was released in China on December 24, 2015."
],
[
"Goodbye Mr. Loser () is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed by Yan Fei and Peng Damo, and starring Shen Teng, Ma Li, Yin Zheng, Ai Lun, Wang Zhi, Tian Yu, Song Yang, Chang Yuan and Li Ping.",
" The film is based on a play of the same name.",
" It was released on September 30, 2015.",
" Some critics have accused the film of containing similar plot elements as the 1986 American film \"Peggy Sue Got Married\".",
" The directors later denied these allegations."
],
[
"Heart for Heaven is a 2015 Chinese comedy film directed by Zhang Cheng.",
" It was released in China on December 31, 2015."
]
]
}
|
5a8863ac554299206df2b24c
|
What type of institution does 1951 Oklahoma Sooners football team and Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium have in common?
|
University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1951 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Barry Switzer Center",
"1984 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"1979 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"1951 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium",
"2012 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"1970 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"Oklahoma Sooners football",
"2009 Oklahoma Sooners football team",
"1973 Oklahoma Sooners football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Barry Switzer Center, on the University of Oklahoma campus in Norman, Oklahoma, houses football offices, the football locker room, equipment room, the Siegfried Strength and Conditioning Complex, the Freede Sports Medicine Facility and the Touchdown Club Legends Lobby.",
" The Center is located at the south end of the Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium.",
" The Barry Switzer Center, dedicated on April 24, 1999, was named after OU’s all-time winningest head football coach.",
" During Summer 2015 the Switzer Center was demolished as part of the expansion of Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium.",
" In Barry Switzer’s 16 seasons as the Oklahoma Sooners head football coach, the team won three national championships, 12 Big Eight Conference championships and eight bowl games in 13 appearances."
],
[
"The 1984 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the college football 1984 NCAA Division I-A season.",
" Oklahoma Sooners football participated in the former Big Eight Conference at that time and played its home games in Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium where it has played its home games since 1923.",
" The team posted a 9–2–1 overall record and a 6–1 conference record to earn a share of the Conference title under head coach Barry Switzer who took the helm in 1973.",
" This was Switzer's ninth conference title in twelve seasons."
],
[
"The 1979 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the college football 1979 NCAA Division I-A season.",
" Oklahoma Sooners football participated in the former Big Eight Conference at that time and played its home games in Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium where it has played its home games since 1923.",
" The team posted an 11–1 overall record and a 7–0 conference record to earn the Conference title outright under head coach Barry Switzer who took the helm in 1973.",
" This was Switzer's seventh conference title and fourth undefeated conference record in seven seasons."
],
[
"The 1951 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma during the 1951 college football season.",
" They played their home games at Oklahoma Memorial Stadium and competed as members of the Big Seven Conference.",
" They were coached by head coach Bud Wilkinson."
],
[
"Gaylord Family - Oklahoma Memorial Stadium, also known as Owen Field or The Palace on the Prairie, is the on-campus football facility on the campus of the University of Oklahoma in Norman, Oklahoma, United States, that serves as the home of the Oklahoma Sooners football team.",
" The official seating capacity of the stadium, following renovations in 2015, is 86,112, making it the 23rd largest stadium in the world, the 15th largest college stadium in the United States and the second largest in the Big 12 Conference, behind Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium at the University of Texas at Austin."
],
[
"The 2012 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 118th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 14th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a charter member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 1970 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 1970 college football season, the 76th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by head coach Chuck Fairbanks in his fourth season as the OU head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a member of the Big Eight Conference."
],
[
"The Oklahoma Sooners football program is a college football team that represents the University of Oklahoma (variously \"Oklahoma\" or \"OU\").",
" The team is currently a member of the Big 12 Conference, which is in Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).",
" The program began in 1895 and is one of the most successful programs since World War II with the most wins (606) and the highest winning percentage (.762) since 1945.",
" The program has 7 national championships, 45 conference championships, 154 All-Americans (76 consensus), and five Heisman Trophy winners.",
" In addition, the school has had 23 members (five coaches and 18 players) inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame and holds the record for the longest winning streak in Division I history with 47 straight victories, a record that stands to this day.",
" Oklahoma is also the only program that has had four coaches with 100+ wins.",
" They became the sixth NCAA FBS team to win 850 games when they defeated the Kansas Jayhawks on November 22, 2014.",
" The Sooners play their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" Lincoln Riley is currently the team's head coach."
],
[
"The 2009 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season, the 115th season of Sooner football.",
" The team was led by two-time Walter Camp Coach of the Year Award winner, Bob Stoops, in his 11th season as head coach.",
" They played their home games at Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" They were a charter member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 1973 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 1973 NCAA Division I football season.",
" Oklahoma participated as members of the Big Eight Conference and played its home games in Gaylord Family Oklahoma Memorial Stadium where it has played its home games since 1923.",
" The team posted a 10–0–1 overall record and a 7–0 conference record to earn the Conference outright title under first-year head coach Barry Switzer.",
" This would be the first of eight consecutive Big Eight Conference championships for the Sooners with Switzer as head coach."
]
]
}
|
5a88e78f5542997e5c09a6c7
|
What is the similarity between Redd Kross and Saving Abel?
|
American rock band
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Redd Kross",
"Saving Abel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jeff McDonald",
"18 Days Tour EP",
"Saving Abel (album)",
"Teen Babes from Monsanto",
"Basses Loaded",
"Redd Kross",
"C.R. Alsip Guitars",
"Dark Horse Tour",
"Saving Abel",
"Neurotica"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jeff McDonald (born 1963, in Hawthorne, California) is a rock and roll singer and guitarist who co-founded the alternative rock, power pop band Redd Kross with his younger brother Steven Shane McDonald and remains in the band.",
" In the early 2000s he played in Ze Malibu Kids, with his wife, Charlotte Caffey, of The Go-Go's, his brother, and sister-in-law Anna Waronker.",
" s of 2006 , he and his brother are preparing and executing a series of Redd Kross reunion shows."
],
[
"18 Days Tour EP is the first EP by American rock band Saving Abel.",
" This EP is available on iTunes.",
" The EP includes songs that are not on the \"Saving Abel\" album but which the band had been playing at their shows."
],
[
"Saving Abel is the debut studio album by American rock band Saving Abel.",
" It was released on March 11, 2008 and produced by Skidd Mills, producer of their independently released album of the same name."
],
[
"Teen Babes from Monsanto is an EP of cover songs released by American rock band Redd Kross."
],
[
"Basses Loaded is an album by the Melvins released on June 3, 2016 through Ipecac Recordings.",
" This release features every member that has been a part of the band over the previous decade, with special attention given to the bass players.",
" Steven Shane McDonald, of Redd Kross, makes his debut with the Melvins, while Nirvana co-founder Krist Novoselic makes a guest appearance."
],
[
"Redd Kross is an American alternative rock band from Hawthorne, California, who had their roots in 1978 in a punk rock band called the Tourists, which was started by brothers Jeff and Steve McDonald while they were still in middle school.",
" With the addition of friends Greg Hetson and John Stielow on drums, the band's first gig was opening for Black Flag."
],
[
"C.R. Alsip Guitars, is a small American guitar manufacturing company founded in Arkansas City, KS in Feb. 2012.",
" the company operated in Kansas from 2012-2014.",
" The company is now based in Big Spring, Texas.",
" C.R. Alsip LLC was named after Connie Rae Alsip-Willoughby.",
" Connie lost her battle with pancreatic cancer on Feb. 28th 2012.",
" C.R. Alsip LLC is owned & operated by Connie's son Jake Willoughby who originally planned to name the company \"Mason Alsip\".",
" Jake's grandpa (Max Ray Alsip) worked as a stonemason until his retirement.",
" Before the company was off the ground Connie passed on & Jake decided to name the company after his late mother to honor her & help spread the word about cancer awareness.",
" Jake & C.R. Alsip Guitars worked hand in hand with Phil Collen (Def Leppard) in 2012 to raise funds for the Gerson Institute.",
" The company has built instruments for, and worked with, acts such as Def Leppard, Tesla, Firehouse, Love & Theft & Saving Abel.",
" Bill Leverty of Firehouse & Frank Hannon of Tesla were the first guitarists to endorse C.R. Alsip guitars and play them on the road when the company opened its doors in 2012.",
" Some of the current artists endorsing C.R. Alsip guitars includes Bill Leverty (Firehouse), Allen McKenzie (Firehouse), Frank Hannon (Tesla), Shane Regal (Angie Lynn Carter Band), Jeff Caughron (Jesta James, Full Devil Jacket), Scott Bartlett (Saving Abel) & many others."
],
[
"The \"Dark Horse\" Tour was a worldwide concert tour by Canadian rock band Nickelback.",
" It was their first world tour since the conclusion of their massive All the Right Reasons Tour, ending on September 2, 2007, in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" The tour was in support of their new album \"Dark Horse\" (2008).",
" Dates were announced on November 26, 2008.",
" Seether and Saving Abel were the opening acts on the tour.",
" On the second half of the North American tour, Hinder, Papa Roach, and Saving Abel were in support.",
" Black Stone Cherry were the support act for the European tour of the UK in May 2009."
],
[
"Saving Abel is an American rock band from Corinth, Mississippi, who started in 2004 by Jared Weeks and Jason Null.",
" The band title is from the ancient biblical story of Cain and Abel, that is about a brother who killed his own brother.",
" Band member Jason Null thought up the band title saying \"I Googled the story of Cain and Abel and found a line about ‘there was no saving Abel,’ which just jumped out at me.\""
],
[
"Neurotica is the fourth record and second LP from the band Redd Kross.",
" It was released on Big Time Records (an RCA Records subsidiary) in 1987.",
" Observed to be a blend of various genres including garage rock, power pop, punk rock, art rock and pop rock, the album was influential in starting the grunge movement."
]
]
}
|
5adc8e625542994ed6169b87
|
When is the British singer and songwriter who featured in "Fancy" born
|
2 August 1992
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Arcade (producers)",
"Charli XCX"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fancy (Iggy Azalea song)",
"Close (Sub Focus song)",
"Helen Rogers",
"Corinne Bailey Rae",
"Charli XCX",
"Melanie Harrold",
"Monsieur Adi",
"Caron Wheeler",
"Steve Overland",
"The Arcade (producers)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Fancy\" is a song by Australian rapper Iggy Azalea featuring British singer Charli XCX, taken from the former's debut studio album, \"The New Classic\" (2014).",
" It was released on 17 February 2014 by Def Jam Recordings as the fourth single from the album.",
" \"Fancy\" was described as an electro-hop song.",
" It was written by Azalea and XCX, and composed and produced by production team the Invisible Men, alongside additional producers The Arcade.",
" It was leaked under the title \"Leave It\" in December 2013."
],
[
"\"Close\" is a song by British DJ and record producer Sub Focus.",
" It was released on 21 April 2014 as the seventh single from his second studio album \"Torus\".",
" The song featured vocals from British singer MNEK in the album version.",
" The vocals on the single version are performed by British singer Daniel Pearce.",
" The new vocals were re-produced by Hal Ritson, who also provided backing vocals."
],
[
"Helen Rogers (born in 1962) is a British singer/songwriter who has been active since 1978.",
" She has been featured vocalist with Brit Funk bands Direct Drive and 7th Heaven.",
" She has also been a session singer for Paul Hardcastle."
],
[
"Corinne Bailey Rae (born Corinne Jacqueline Bailey; 26 February 1979) is a British singer, songwriter and guitarist from Leeds, West Yorkshire.",
" Bailey Rae was named the number-one predicted breakthrough act of 2006 in an annual BBC poll of music critics, Sound of 2006.",
" She released her debut album, \"Corinne Bailey Rae\", in February 2006, and became the fourth female British act in history to have her first album debut at number one.",
" In 2007, Bailey Rae was nominated for three Grammy Awards and three Brit Awards, and won two MOBO Awards.",
" In 2008, she won a Grammy Award for Album of the Year (for her work as a featured artist in Herbie Hancock's \"\")."
],
[
"Charlotte Emma Aitchison (born 2 August 1992), better known by her stage name Charli XCX, is a British singer and songwriter.",
" She released her debut single independently in 2008 and initially performed at warehouse raves in London.",
" She signed to Asylum Records in 2010 and released two mixtapes in 2012, \"Heartbreaks and Earthquakes\" and \"Super Ultra\".",
" In April 2013, XCX released her major label debut album, \"True Romance\"; it contained a number of singles which were previously released, including \"Nuclear Seasons\", released in 2011, and \"You're the One\", released under Warner Music in 2012."
],
[
"Melanie Harrold is a British singer/songwriter, best known for her 1970s albums for DJM (Fancy That and Blue Angel) plus recording with Gerry Rafferty, and singing with Hank Wangford.",
" In her early career, and even for her first album (Fancy That), Melanie went under the name Joanna Carlin so as not to be confused with the other singer Melanie."
],
[
"Monsieur Adi is a French-American electronic artist, musician, composer, producer, and remixer.",
" He first became noticed in 2010 for creating official remixes for British pop singer/songwriter Ellie Goulding and has since created official remixes for Beyoncé, Lana Del Rey, Katy Perry, Bastille, The Kooks and others.",
" In 2012, he released his \"Fire Fire Fire\" \"EP,\" which features the song \"Last Stand\" in collaboration with British pop singer/songwriter Gary Go.",
" On 23 April 2013, Monsieur Adi announced on Facebook and Twitter that he was \"writing and producing music with Seal,\" to which the British singer/songwriter later confirmed on Twitter."
],
[
"Caron Wheeler (born 19 January 1963) is a British singer, songwriter, record producer and musician.",
" Born and raised in London, she performed in various singing competitions as a teenager and began her recording career as one of the founding members of Brown Sugar.",
" She was also one of the founding member of the female backing vocalist group Afrodiziak.",
" She officially rose to fame in the late 1980s as lead singer of R&B group Soul II Soul.",
" Managed by her fellow bandmate, Jazzie B, the group became one of the London's best-selling groups of all time.",
" Their debut album, \"Club Classics Vol.",
" One\" (1989), which established them as a global success worldwide, earned two Grammy Awards and featured the UK and Billboard number-one singles \"Keep on Movin'\" and \"Back to Life (However Do You Want Me)\"."
],
[
"Steve Overland is a British singer/musician who was the lead vocalist and songwriter for the bands Wildlife, FM, The Ladder, Shadowman, and his own group, Overland.",
" Overland's nearly 30-year career began in his home region of East Anglia, where he and his brother Chris formed the band Wildlife in 1980.",
" The group were scouted by Adam Faith and soon signed to Chrysalis Records, who released the band's debut album, \"Burning\", in 1980.",
" The band moved labels to the Led Zeppelin owned Swan Song Records for their 1983 self-titled follow up album, which featured Simon Kirke on drums.",
" The band were also managed for a short period by Peter Grant.",
" The demise of Swan Song in 1983 meant that the \"Wildlife\" album was under-promoted, with an American release for the album being cancelled.",
" Around this time, the band also recorded a song called \"Shot in the Dark\" that was never featured on an album.",
" However, this tune later served as the prototype for Ozzy Osbourne's song of the same name.",
" Wildlife's version was never officially released, and the band split up soon after."
],
[
"The Arcade (Kurtis Mckenzie and Jon Mills) are a Grammy-nominated songwriting and music production duo, based in London.",
" They co-produced and co-composed Iggy Azalea's hit single \"Fancy\", (featuring Charli XCX), which has sold 7 million copies worldwide to date.",
" The duo produced 'Beg For It' the lead single of Reclassified the reissue of her debut studio album, with the song selling over 1,000,000 copies and certified Platinum in the United States."
]
]
}
|
5ae1a7ae5542997f29b3c0e7
|
What artist, born as Clorinda Fiorentino, starred in Unforgettable with Ray Liotta?
|
Linda Fiorentino
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Unforgettable (1996 film)",
"Linda Fiorentino"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bernard Alane",
"Article 99",
"Unforgettable (1996 film)",
"Phoenix (1998 film)",
"Smokin' Aces",
"Corrina, Corrina (film)",
"Wayne Kramer (filmmaker)",
"Linda Fiorentino",
"Jim Sturgess",
"Brian Smrz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bernard Alane (born Bernard Noël Vetel 25 December 1948 in Paris) is a French actor and singer, he is the son of actress Annick Alane.",
" He is best known in France for his roles in two films directed by Edouard Molinaro, \"Hibernatus\" and \"Mon oncle Benjamin\", but has achieved better fame as voice actor, practically in dubbing.",
" He is the official French voice of Stanley Tucci and Ray Liotta."
],
[
"Article 99 is a 1992 American comedy-drama film directed by Howard Deutch and written by Ron Cutler.",
" It was produced by Orion Pictures and starred Kiefer Sutherland, Ray Liotta, Forest Whitaker, John C. McGinley, Rutanya Alda and Lea Thompson.",
" The soundtrack was composed by Danny Elfman.",
" The film's title supposedly refers to a legal loophole, which states that unless an illness/injury is related to military service, a veteran is not eligible for VA hospital benefits."
],
[
"Unforgettable is a 1996 thriller film with science fiction elements, directed by John Dahl, and starring Ray Liotta and Linda Fiorentino.",
" The film is about a man named David Krane (Liotta), who is obsessed with finding out who murdered his wife."
],
[
"Phoenix is a 1998 American crime film directed by British director Danny Cannon and starring Ray Liotta.",
" Liotta plays a cop whose gambling debt leaves him indebted to the underworld and desperate to find a way out without compromising his principles."
],
[
"Smokin' Aces is a 2006 American crime film, written and directed by Joe Carnahan.",
" It stars Jeremy Piven as a Las Vegas magician turned mafia informant and Ryan Reynolds as the FBI agent assigned to protect him.",
" This film was the official debut of R&B singer Grammy-winner Alicia Keys as an actress and rapper Grammy-winner Common as an actor, and also starred Ben Affleck, Jason Bateman, Andy García, Ray Liotta, Chris Pine and Matthew Fox.",
" The film is set in Lake Tahoe and was mainly filmed at MontBleu Resort Casino & Spa, called the \"Nomad Casino\"."
],
[
"Corrina, Corrina is a 1994 American feature film set in 1959 about a widower (Ray Liotta) who hires a housekeeper/nanny (Whoopi Goldberg) to care for his daughter (Tina Majorino).",
" It was written and directed by Jessie Nelson, in her feature film directing debut.",
" It was the final film in which Don Ameche starred; he died shortly after filming was completed."
],
[
"Wayne Kramer (born 26 May 1965) is a South African-American filmmaker and storyboard artist.",
" Kramer has written and directed films such as the 2003 film \"The Cooler\", which garnered an Oscar nomination for its star Alec Baldwin, as well as two Golden Globe nominations for Baldwin and Maria Bello.",
" He also adapted his 1995 short film \"Crossing Over\" into a feature-length version which starred Harrison Ford, Ray Liotta, Ashley Judd and Jim Sturgess, and was released by the Weinstein Company in 2009.",
" He also wrote the screenplay for the film \"Mindhunters\", but the final script was heavily rewritten by others and bore little resemblance to Kramer's original work."
],
[
"Clorinda Fiorentino, known by her stage name Linda Fiorentino (born March 9, 1958 or 1960), is an American actress.",
" She became known for her leading role in the 1985 coming-of-age drama film \"Vision Quest\"; then, in the same year she earned wide recognition for her role in the action film \"Gotcha!",
"\" (1985); later on, she appeared in \"After Hours\" (1985), \"Queens Logic\" (1991) and \"Jade\" (1995)."
],
[
"James Anthony Sturgess (born 16 May 1981) is an English actor and singer-songwriter.",
" His breakthrough role was appearing as Jude in the musical romance drama film \"Across the Universe\" (2007).",
" In 2008, he played the male lead role of Ben Campbell in \"21\".",
" In 2009, he played Gavin Kossef in the crime drama \"Crossing Over\", appearing with Harrison Ford, Ray Liotta and Ashley Judd.",
" In 2010, Sturgess starred in the film, \"The Way Back\", directed by Peter Weir.",
" Sturgess co-starred in the epic science fiction film \"Cloud Atlas\", which began filming in September 2011 and was released in October 2012."
],
[
"Brian Smrz (born c. 1960), also Brian Delaney Smrz, is a Hollywood stunt coordinator and second unit director of projects such as \"Live Free or Die Hard\", \"\", \"Eagle Eye\", \"Night at the Museum\", \"Windtalkers\" and \"Superman Returns\", among others.",
" He is also the director of \"Hero Wanted\", starring Cuba Gooding, Jr. and Ray Liotta.",
" He won the Taurus Award twice and was nominated a third time."
]
]
}
|
5a82e8fd55429940e5e1a93d
|
What Fatal Instinct star had her first major role on the ABC sitcom "George Lopez"?
|
Masiela Lusha
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Fatal Instinct (2014 film)",
"Masiela Lusha"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fatal Instinct (2014 film)",
"Constance Marie",
"Saint George (TV series)",
"George Lopez (TV series)",
"Masiela Lusha",
"Laura Johnson",
"Aimee Garcia",
"Belita Moreno",
"George Lopez",
"Jennifer Lopez filmography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fatal Instinct is a 2014 American action film, written, directed and produced by Luciano Saber, starring Ivan Sergei, Masiela Lusha, Richard Burgi, Drew Fuller, Krista Allen, Peter Dobson, and Anne Winters.",
" The film premiered in the United States on June 3, 2014, airing on the Showtime network."
],
[
"Constance Marie Lopez (born September 9, 1965) known professionally as Constance Marie, is an American actress.",
" She is known for her role as Angie Lopez on \"George Lopez\" (2002–2007) and her role as Marcela Quintanilla (mother of Selena) in the 1997 film \"Selena\".",
" She portrayed Regina Vasquez on the ABC Family/Freeform drama \"Switched at Birth\" (2011–2017)."
],
[
"Saint George is an American television sitcom created by George Lopez, David McFadzean, and Matt Williams, which originally aired on FX from March 6, 2014, to May 8, 2014.",
" It is Lopez's first starring role in a scripted series since his ABC show \"George Lopez\"."
],
[
"George Lopez is an American television sitcom created by comedian George Lopez, Bruce Helford and Robert Borden, which originally aired for six seasons, 120 episodes, on ABC from March 27, 2002, to May 8, 2007.",
" It is currently in syndication.",
" \"George Lopez\" stars the titular comedian George Lopez, who plays a fictionalized version of himself and revolves around his life at work and raising his family at home.",
" The series was produced by Fortis Films and Mohawk Productions in association with Warner Bros.",
" Television.",
" The executive producers consisted of George Lopez, Bruce Helford, Deborah Oppenheimer and Sandra Bullock.",
" On September 2, 2016, George Lopez announced through his Instagram that there are talks to bringing the show back on the air, but nothing has been announced."
],
[
"Masiela Lusha ( ; born October 23, 1985) is an American actress, author, producer and humanitarian.",
" Lusha gained worldwide recognition for playing her first major role as Carmen Consuelo Lopez on the globally syndicated ABC sitcom \"George Lopez\", a role which earned her two consecutive Young Artist Awards for Leading Young Actress in a Comedy or Drama.",
" After transitioning into film, she had her breakout role in Sony Picture's \"\".",
" Lusha also starred alongside David Hasselhoff and Ian Ziering in SyFy's television movie \"\"."
],
[
"Laura Johnson (born August 1, 1957) is an American actress, known for playing Terry Hartford in the primetime soap opera \"Falcon Crest\" from 1983 to 1986.",
" She had a supporting role in the independent film \"Beyond Reason\" in 1977 and also appeared in \"Opening Night\" (1977), and \"Fatal Instinct\" (1992).",
" On television she also starred in two short-lived series: \"Heartbeat\" and \"Born Free\"."
],
[
"Aimee Garcia (born November 28, 1978) is an American actress.",
" She is known for her television roles as Veronica Palmero on the ABC sitcom \"George Lopez\", Yvonne Sanchez on the CBS period drama \"Vegas\", and Jamie Batista on the Showtime drama \"Dexter\"."
],
[
"Aurabela \"Belita\" Moreno (born November 1, 1949) is an American actress best known for her roles as Benita \"Benny\" Lopez on the ABC sitcom \"George Lopez\" and Edwina Twinkacetti/Lydia Markham on \"Perfect Strangers\"."
],
[
"George Lopez (born April 23, 1961) is an American comedian and actor.",
" He is known for starring in his self-produced ABC sitcom \"George Lopez\".",
" His stand-up comedy examines race and ethnic relations, including Mexican American culture.",
" Lopez has received several honors for his work and contributions to the Latino community, including the 2003 Imagen Vision Award, the 2003 Latino Spirit Award for Excellence in Television and the National Hispanic Media Coalition Impact Award.",
" He was also named one of \"The Top 25 Hispanics in America\" by Time magazine in 2005."
],
[
"American entertainer Jennifer Lopez has appeared in many motion pictures and television programs.",
" She is one of the highest paid actresses in Hollywood and is the highest paid actress of Latin descent, making up to US$15 million per film role.",
" She is also the richest actress in Hollywood, with an estimated net worth of $320 million (as of 2014).",
" Lopez made her acting debut at age 16 with a small role in the 1986 film \"My Little Girl\".",
" From there, she received her first high-profile job in 1991 as a Fly Girl dancer on the television comedy program \"In Living Color\".",
" Following her departure from the show in 1993, Lopez made several guest appearances in the television series \"South Central\", appeared in the made-for-television movie \"Lost in the Wild\" (1993) and starred as Melinda Lopez in the television series \"Second Chances\" (1993) and its spin-off \"Hotel Malibu\" (1994).",
" \"Second Chances\" and \"Hotel Malibu\" ran for only a brief period, receiving negative reviews.",
" Lopez's first major film role came in the 1995 motion picture \"Money Train\", alongside Wesley Snipes and Woody Harrelson.",
" The film faced negative reviews and is considered to be a box office bomb.",
" Her next two film roles in \"Jack\" (1996) and \"Blood and Wine\" (1997) were received similarly; however, critics were divided by the latter.",
" Lopez received her first leading role in the Selena biopic of the same name in 1997.",
" The film was a commercial and critical success and is often cited by critics as her breakout role.",
" Later that year, Lopez starred as Terri Flores in the film \"Anaconda\", which garnered negative reviews by critics despite being a box office success.",
" In 1998, Lopez starred alongside George Clooney in the crime film \"Out of Sight\" (1998).",
" The film met with positive reviews and was a box office success.",
" In the same year, she also lent her voice to the animated film \"Antz\"."
]
]
}
|
5a82624e55429940e5e1a89f
|
Were Lee Robinson and Michael Gordon both directors?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Robinson (director)",
"Michael Gordon (film director)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Robinson (politician)",
"Rock 'n' Roll (1959 film)",
"Southern International Productions",
"Michael Gordon (film director)",
"The Pearlers",
"Jimmie Lee Robinson",
"Lee Robinson (director)",
"Fred Shuttlesworth",
"Fauna Productions",
"Junior Robinson (gridiron football)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William Lee Robinson (September 24, 1943 – November 4, 2015) was an American politician who was the Mayor of Macon, Georgia from 1987–1991, and a four-term State Senator of Georgia.",
" At the time of his death, Lee Robinson was serving as the Circuit Public Defender of the Macon (Georgia) Judicial Circuit, which includes Bibb, Peach and Crawford Counties."
],
[
"Rock'n'Roll is a 1959 Australian documentary from director Lee Robinson.",
" It is a filmed version of a rock concert at Sydney Stadium presented by Lee Gordon, \"Lee Gordon's 1959 Rock'n'Roll Spectacular\", with some additional scenes such as Fabian arriving at Sydney airport.",
" (Fabian had been mobbed at Melbourne airport by 2,000 teenagers and had to be spirited away on a 10 foot high platform of a forklift truck.)"
],
[
"Southern International Productions was an Australian film production company established in the 1950s by Lee Robinson and Chips Rafferty.",
" For a few years it was the most prolific film production company in Australia, pioneering international co-productions with France, but a series of box office failures starting with \"Dust in the Sun\" caused it to be liquidated.",
" Rafferty left producing but Lee Robinson later formed another company, Fauna, with actor John McCallum."
],
[
"Michael Gordon (born Irving Kunin Gordon; September 6, 1909 – April 29, 1993) was an American stage actor and stage and film director."
],
[
"The Pearlers is a 1949 documentary film from director Lee Robinson about the pearling industry off the coast of Broome.",
" Robinson later used a similar background for his feature \"King of the Coral Sea\" (1954)."
],
[
"Jimmie Lee Robinson (April 30, 1931 – July 6, 2002), also known as Lonesome Lee, was an American blues musician who was predominantly known for his involvement in the Chicago blues scene in the 1950s and 1960s.",
" He performed with other blues musicians of the period and worked as a session musician.",
" Following a hiatus from music, Robinson returned to the profession in the 1990s to record his own material for full-length albums."
],
[
"Lee Robinson (22 February 1923 – 22 September 2003) was an Australian producer, director and screenwriter who was Australia's most prolific filmmaker of the 1950s."
],
[
"Frederick Lee \"Fred\" Shuttlesworth ( born Fred Lee Robinson, March 18, 1922 – October 5, 2011), was a U.S. civil rights activist who led the fight against segregation and other forms of racism as a minister in Birmingham, Alabama.",
" He was a co-founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, initiated and was instrumental in the 1963 Birmingham Campaign, and continued to work against racism and for alleviation of the problems of the homeless in Cincinnati, Ohio, where he took up a pastorate in 1961.",
" He returned to Birmingham after his retirement in 2007.",
" He helped Martin Luther King Jr. during the Civil Rights Movement."
],
[
"Fauna Productions was an Australian film and TV production company established by Lee Robinson, Lionel ('Bob') Austin and John McCallum who met during the making of the film \"They're a Weird Mob\" (1966).",
" Robinson, Austin and McCallum wanted to make productions aimed at the international audience and enjoyed great success with the TV series \"Skippy the Bush Kangaroo\"."
],
[
"David Lee Robinson Jr. (February 3, 1968 – September 30, 1995) was an American professional football defensive back who played in the National Football League (NFL), the World League of American Football (WLAF), and the Canadian Football League (CFL).",
" He played for the New England Patriots and Detroit Lions of the NFL, the Sacramento Surge of the WLAF, and the Sacramento Gold Miners and Memphis Mad Dogs of the CFL.",
" Robinson played collegiately at East Carolina University."
]
]
}
|
5a7566a35542992db9473656
|
What daughter of William Godwin is most famous for the fictional monster she created?
|
Mary Shelley
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Frankenstein's Monster (Marvel Comics)",
"Frankenstein's Monster (Marvel Comics)",
"Mary Shelley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"William Godwin the Younger",
"Mary Shelley",
"Beatrice Whistler",
"Fanny Imlay",
"To Godwin",
"Sideboard (Edward William Godwin)",
"Wieland (novel)",
"Frankenstein's Monster (Marvel Comics)",
"William Godwin",
"Mounseer Nongtongpaw"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William Godwin (1803 – 8 September 1832) was an English reporter and author.",
" He was influenced by his father (William Godwin's) work."
],
[
"Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley (née Godwin; 30 August 1797 – 1 February 1851) was an English novelist, short story writer, dramatist, essayist, biographer, and travel writer, best known for her Gothic novel \"Frankenstein: or, The Modern Prometheus\" (1818).",
" She also edited and promoted the works of her husband, the Romantic poet and philosopher Percy Bysshe Shelley.",
" Her father was the political philosopher William Godwin, and her mother was the philosopher and feminist Mary Wollstonecraft."
],
[
"Beatrice Whistler (also known as Beatrix or Trixie; 12 May 1857 – 10 May 1896) was born in Chelsea, London on 12 May 1857.",
" She was the eldest daughter of ten children of the sculptor John Birnie Philip and Frances Black.",
" She studied art in her father's studio and with Edward William Godwin who was an architect-designer.",
" On 4 January 1876 she became the second wife of Edward Godwin.",
" Following the death of Godwin, Beatrice married James McNeill Whistler on 11 August 1888."
],
[
"Frances \"Fanny\" Imlay (14 May 1794 – 9 October 1816), also known as Fanny Godwin and Frances Wollstonecraft, was the daughter, born out of wedlock, of the British feminist Mary Wollstonecraft and the American commercial speculator and diplomat Gilbert Imlay.",
" Wollstonecraft wrote about her frequently in her later works.",
" Fanny grew up in the household of anarchist political philosopher William Godwin, the widower of her mother, with his second wife and their combined family of five children.",
" Fanny's half-sister Mary grew up to write \"Frankenstein\" and married Percy Bysshe Shelley, a leading Romantic poet, who composed a poem on Fanny's death."
],
[
"\"To Godwin\" or \"To William Godwin\" was written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge and published in the 10 January 1795 \"Morning Chronicle\" as part of the \"Sonnets on Eminent Characters\" series.",
" William Godwin was admired by Coleridge for his political beliefs.",
" However, Coleridge did not support Godwin's atheistic views, which caused tension between the two.",
" Although the poem praises Godwin, it invokes an argument that the two shared over theological matters.",
" After the poem was written, the relationship between Coleridge and Godwin cooled and the poem was not reprinted."
],
[
"This sideboard was designed by Edward William Godwin (1833–86), who was one of the most important exponents of Victorian \"Japonisme\", the appreciation and appropriation of Japanese artistic styles.",
" Japan began trading with the West in the 1850s, and by the next decade imported Japanese prints (Ukiyo-e), ceramics and textiles were very fashionable in Britain.",
" Godwin was influenced by interiors depicted in Japanese prints and by the studies he made of Japanese architecture, but he did not seek to imitate Japanese designs.",
" Instead his Anglo-Japanese furniture aimed to combine the more general principles of simplicity and elegance he admired in the art of Japan with domestic needs of the Victorian home."
],
[
"Wieland: or, The Transformation: An American Tale, usually simply called Wieland, is the first major work by Charles Brockden Brown.",
" First published in 1798, it distinguishes the true beginning of his career as a writer.",
" \"Wieland\" is the first – and most famous – American Gothic novel.",
" It has often been linked to \"Caleb Williams\" by William Godwin.",
" Godwin's influence is clear, but Brown's writing is unique in its style.",
" \"Wieland\" is often categorized under several subgenres other than gothic fiction, including horror, psychological fiction and epistolary fiction, which are listed at Project Gutenberg."
],
[
"Frankenstein's Monster is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The character is based on the character in the novel \"Frankenstein\" by Mary Shelley.",
" The character has been adapted often in the comic book medium."
],
[
"William Godwin (3 March 1756 – 7 April 1836) was an English journalist, political philosopher and novelist.",
" He is considered one of the first exponents of utilitarianism, and the first modern proponent of anarchism.",
" Godwin is most famous for two books that he published within the space of a year: \"An Enquiry Concerning Political Justice\", an attack on political institutions, and \"Things as They Are; or, The Adventures of Caleb Williams\", which attacks aristocratic privilege, but also is the first mystery novel.",
" Based on the success of both, Godwin featured prominently in the radical circles of London in the 1790s.",
" In the ensuing conservative reaction to British radicalism, Godwin was attacked, in part because of his marriage to the pioneering feminist writer Mary Wollstonecraft in 1797 and his candid biography of her after her death from childbirth.",
" His daughter, Mary Godwin (later Mary Shelley) would go on to write \"Frankenstein\" and marry the poet Percy Bysshe Shelley.",
" Godwin wrote prolifically in the genres of novels, history and demography throughout his lifetime.",
" With his second wife, Mary Jane Clairmont, he wrote children's primers on Biblical and classical history, which he published along with such works as Charles and Mary Lamb's \"Tales from Shakespeare\".",
" Using the pseudonym \"Edward Baldwin\", he wrote a variety of books for children, including a version of Jack and the Beanstalk.",
" He also has had considerable influence on British literature and literary culture."
],
[
"Mounseer Nongtongpaw is an 1808 poem thought to have been written by the Romantic writer Mary Shelley as a child.",
" The poem is an expansion of the entertainer Charles Dibdin's song of the same name and was published as part of eighteenth-century philosopher William Godwin's \"Juvenile Library\".",
" A series of comic stanzas on French and English stereotypes, \"Mounseer Nongtongpaw\" pillories John Bull for his inability to understand French.",
" It was illustrated by Godwin's friend William Mulready."
]
]
}
|
5a7f39bc5542992e7d278c9f
|
What was the original name of the dam that serves as the northern boundary of the Topock Marsh?
|
Boulder Dam
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Topock Marsh",
"Hoover Dam"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Geography of Illinois",
"Catfish Paradise, Arizona",
"Fermoy (barony)",
"Little Walker Caldera",
"Potchefstroom Dam",
"Holgate, North Yorkshire",
"Ridgefield Township, New Jersey",
"Five Mile Landing, Topock Marsh",
"Topock Marsh",
"Hoover Dam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Illinois is in the midwestern United States.",
" Surrounding states are Wisconsin to the north, Iowa and Missouri to the west, Kentucky to the south, and Indiana to the east.",
" Illinois also borders Michigan, but only via a northeastern water boundary in Lake Michigan.",
" Nearly the entire western boundary is the Mississippi River, except for a few areas where the river has changed course.",
" Illinois' southeastern and southern boundary is along the Wabash River and the Ohio River.",
" Whereas, its northern boundary and much of its eastern boundary are straight survey (longitudinal and latitudinal) lines.",
" Illinois has a maximum north-south distance of 390 miles (630 km) and 210 miles (340 km) east-west.",
" Its total area is 57918 sqmi ."
],
[
"Catfish Paradise is an unincorporated community in Mohave County, Arizona, in the United States.",
" It is located at the southern end of the Topock Marsh along the Colorado River."
],
[
"Fermoy (Irish: \"Mainistir Fhear Maí\" ; formerly also Armoy) is a barony in County Cork in Ireland.",
" It is bordered by the baronies of Orrery and Kilmore to the north-west; Duhallow to the west; Barretts to the south-west; Barrymore to the south; Condons and Clangibbon to the east; and Coshlea, County Limerick to the north.",
" It is bounded to the south by the Nagle Mountains and the valley of the Munster Blackwater.",
" The Ballyhoura Mountains mark the northern boundary.",
" A tributary of the Blacckwater, the Awbeg has two branches in its upper stretches; one branch forms the northern boundary while the other near Buttevant, forms the western limit.",
" To the east, lies another Blackwater tributary, the Funcheon.",
" Anomalously, the namesake town of Fermoy is actually in the barony of Condons and Clangibbon.",
" The town with the greatest population in the barony is Mallow (8578 people per Census of 2006)."
],
[
"Little Walker Caldera is a depression in the eastern Sierra Nevada that is adjacent to the Sweetwater Mountains.",
" The caldera is very large, measuring about 18 km in diameter.",
" The Little Walker Caldera is named for the Little Walker River; it is the river that is little, not the caldera.",
" U.S. Route 395 in California crosses the Northern boundary of the caldera, just west of the Devil's Gate Pass.",
" California State Route 108 follows more of the northern boundary of the caldera."
],
[
"Potchefstroom Dam is dam on the Mooi River, on the northern boundary of Potchefstroom, North-West, South Africa.",
" It was established in 1950."
],
[
"Holgate is a suburb and unitary authority ward in the City of York.",
" It is bounded by the River Ouse from Scarborough Bridge to Ouse Acres on its northern boundary.",
" Its western boundary is formed by one side of Carr Lane and Ouse Acres to the junction of York Road/Acomb Road, which forms part of the southern boundary.",
" The remainder of the southern boundary follows Moorgate and Holgate Beck to the East Coast Main Line railway which completes the eastern boundary as far as the River Ouse/Scarborough Bridge."
],
[
"Ridgefield Township was a township that existed in Bergen County, New Jersey.",
" The township was created in 1871, when Hackensack Township was trisected to form Palisades Township in the northernmost third, Englewood Township in the central strip and Ridgefield Township encompassing the southernmost portion, stretching from the Hudson River on the east to the Hackensack River, with Hudson County to the south.",
" Much of the area had been during the colonial area known as the English Neighborhood.",
" As described in the 1882 book, \"History of Bergen and Passaic counties, New Jersey,\" \"Ridgefield is the first township in Bergen County which the traveler enters in passing up the Palisades.",
" His first impressions are much like those of old Hendrick Hudson in speaking of a wider extent of country: \"A very good land to fall in with, and a pleasant land to see.\"",
" The valley of the Hackensack invited early settlers in the seventeenth century, and the valley of the Overpeck Creek, a navigable arm of the Hackensack, also attracted settlers quite as early in this direction.",
" Sloops and schooners can pass up this creek nearly to the northern boundary of the township.",
" Ridgefield is bounded on the north by Englewood, on the east by the Hudson, on the south by Hudson County, and on the west by the Hackensack River.",
" The southern boundary is less than two miles in extent, and the northern less than four, and the length of the township from north to south does not exceed four miles.",
" Bellman's Creek, forming part of the southern boundary, the Hackensack, the Overpeck, the Hudson, with more than a dozen other smaller streams and rivulets, bountifully supply the whole township with water.",
" From the western border of the Palisades the land descends to the Overpeck, forming a most beautiful valley, with the land again rising to a high ridge midway between the Overpeck and the Hackensack.",
" From this long ridge, extending far to the north beyond this township, it took its name of Ridgefield.",
"<br><br>The New York, Susquehanna and Western, formerly the Midland Railroad, the Jersey City and Albany Railroad, and the Northern Railway of New Jersey—all running northward through the township— afford ample railroad accommodations.",
" The Susquehanna enters the township at Bellman's Creek, and the Northern at about one hundred feet south of the creek, and at a point north and east of the Susquehanna.",
" The Albany road in this locality is not yet constructed, diverging at present from the track of the Susquehanna between Little Ferry and Bogota stations.",
" It has, however, an independent line projected and now under construction to New York City.",
"<br><br>Early Settlements.",
" Ridgefield embraces the earliest settlements in the ancient township of Hackensack, antedating even the organization of that township in 1693, and of the county of Bergen in 1675.",
" There seems to have been no town or village compactly built, like the village of Bergen, but there were settlements both of Dutch and English in and about what was subsequently known as English Neighborhood prior to 1675.",
" The Westervelts, the Zimcrmans, the Bantas, and the Blauvelts, all coming from Holland, settled in the middle of the seventeenth century in that locality.",
" The ancestors of Jacob P. Westervelt, now of Hackensack Village, with himself, were born in English Neighborhood.",
" His father was born there in 1776, and was the son of Christopher Westervelt, who was born there certainly as early as 1690, and he was the son of the original ancestor of this family, who came from Holland and settled on Overpeck Creek, within the present limits of Ridgefield township, probably about 1670.\""
],
[
"Five Mile Landing is located on the east side of the Topock Marsh along the Colorado River."
],
[
"The Topock Marsh is one of the larger birdwatching sites found in the Lower Colorado River Valley, found from south of Hoover Dam to the Colorado River Delta in Mohave County, Arizona.",
" This public land is managed by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, and available to the public for recreational purposes."
],
[
"Hoover Dam, originally known as Boulder Dam from 1933 to 1947, when it was officially renamed Hoover Dam by a joint resolution of Congress, is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona.",
" It was constructed between 1931 and 1936 during the Great Depression and was dedicated on September 30, 1935, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.",
" Its construction was the result of a massive effort involving thousands of workers, and cost over one hundred lives.",
" The dam was named after President Herbert Hoover."
]
]
}
|
5ab97fcc5542996be202052c
|
Which star of "Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation" was also in the military?
|
James Stewart
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation",
"James Stewart"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Merry Christmas, Mr. Baxter",
"James Stewart",
"Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation",
"Homer the Smithers",
"Jeffree Star discography",
"My Six Loves",
"Formula 1 Decade",
"Godfrey (comedian)",
"Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation",
"Iva Stewart"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Merry Christmas, Mr. Baxter was a novel written and published in 1956 by American author Edward Streeter.",
" It was preceded in his list of novels by \"Mr. Hobbs' Vacation\" in 1954, and followed by \"Mr. Robbins Rides Again\" in 1958.",
" It is a humorous view of a successful businessman's methodical approach to \"this Christmas business\", contrasted with his wife's chiding scorn over his \"typical businessman's approach to something beautiful and intangible\".",
" The book was published in the fall of 1956 by Harper & Brothers, New York City, and is 181 pages in length in the original edition.",
" The illustrations were by Dorthea Warren Fox.",
" The book is divided into four sections: \"October\", \"November\", \"December\", and \"Christmas Eve\", which are further divided by numbered chapters.",
" A Reader's Digest Condensed Books edition was also published in the Fall of 1956, with illustrations by Charles Hawes."
],
[
"James Maitland \"Jimmy\" Stewart (May 20, 1908July 2, 1997) was an American actor and military officer who is among the most honored and popular stars in film history.",
" A major Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract player, Stewart was known for his distinctive drawl and down-to-earth persona, which helped him often portray American middle-class men struggling in crisis.",
" Many of the films he starred in have become enduring classics."
],
[
"Mr Moto Takes A Vacation (1939) is a Norman Foster-directed entry in the Mr. Moto film series, with Lionel Atwill and Joseph Schildkraut and George Huntley, as Archie Featherstone, in supporting roles.",
" This was the last Mr. Moto film that Peter Lorre appeared in."
],
[
"\"Homer the Smithers\" is the 17th episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 25, 1996.",
" In the episode, Mr. Smithers takes a vacation and hires Homer to take over as Mr. Burns' assistant."
],
[
"The discography of American singer-songwriter Jeffree Star consists of one studio album, three extended plays, five singles and four music videos.",
" After self-releasing an extended play \"Plastic Surgery Slumber Party\" in 2007, Star founded his own label Popsicle Records.",
" He released his second extended play, \"Cupcakes Taste Like Violence\", in December 2008.",
" The extended play produced one commercial single, \"Lollipop Luxury\".",
" In September 2009, Star released his debut studio album, \"Beauty Killer\".",
" The album produced one commercial single, \"Prisoner\" and two music videos for \"Get Away with Murder\" and \"Beauty Killer\".",
" On October 2, 2012, Star released a four-track single called \"Mr. Diva\" to tide fans over and play new music on tour.",
" \"Mr. Diva\" was also released as a limited edition vinyl record with \"Legs Up\" being the B-side track; it was a red heart shape with 500 copies printed.",
" Star released his single \"Love to My Cobain\" on June 25, 2013 with the music video being released August 15."
],
[
"My Six Loves is a 1963 comedy film starring Debbie Reynolds as a Broadway star who takes a vacation and finds herself responsible for six abandoned children, in Gower Champion's directorial debut.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name by Peter Funk."
],
[
"Formula 1 Decade was a show on Speed Channel.",
" First airing on May 11, 2003 the show takes a look at Formula One Grand Prix events that were run 10 years prior to the present season.",
" A one-hour show, the announcers, SPEED's Formula One commentary team, Bob Varsha, Steve Matchett, and David Hobbs, perform a mixture of a commentary as if the race is taking place right now along with reminiscing about rules changes and also Matchett's then role with Michael Schumacher's team.",
" In 2003, when the show looked back at the 1993 season, dominated by Alain Prost, Varsha was the show's host, while Hobbs and Matchett looked at videotape of the races, and reminisced.",
" That changed in 2004, when Matchett began introducing the race that would be seen on an episode and wrapping up each show, while Varsha joined Matchett and Hobbs to do commentary."
],
[
"Godfrey C. Danchimah, Jr. (born July 21, 1969), professionally known as Godfrey, is an American comedian and actor who has appeared on BET, VH1, Comedy Central, and feature films, such as \"Soul Plane\", \"Original Gangstas\", \"Zoolander\", and \"Johnson Family Vacation\".",
" He was also a spokesperson for 7 Up during the popular '7up yours' advertising campaign.",
" He was also a cast member on the first season of \"The It Factor\", a reality television show.",
" Currently, he is a regular performer at the comedy club Comedy Cellar in New York City.",
" He is also known for doing the voices of Mr. Stubborn and Mr. Tall (Season 2) in \"The Mr. Men Show\" and hosting the FOX game show \"Bullseye\".",
" Godfrey also hosts his own Radio Show on SiriusXM."
],
[
"Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation is a 1962 American comedy film directed by Henry Koster and starring James Stewart and Maureen O'Hara.",
" The film is based on the novel \"Mr. Hobbs' Vacation\""
],
[
"Iva Stewart (1914–1985) was an American model and film actress.",
" She was Miss Maine, and competed in Miss America 1933.",
" She moved to Hollywood where she had a mixture of supporting roles and more minor appearances in glamorous roles in studio films.",
" Amongst her appearances was in the 20th Century Fox series film \"Mr. Moto Takes a Vacation\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab3f6525542992ade7c6ef6
|
"The End of Serialization as We Know It" is the tenth episode and the season finale in the twentieth season of which American animated sitcom, that premiered on Comedy Central on September 14, 2016?
|
South Park
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The End of Serialization as We Know It",
"South Park (season 20)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Insecurity (South Park)",
"Member Berries",
"The End of Serialization as We Know It",
"Skank Hunt",
"PC Principal Final Justice",
"South Park (season 15)",
"Rehash (South Park)",
"South Park (season 20)",
"Desperate Housewives (season 2)",
"HappyHolograms"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Insecurity\" is the tenth episode of the sixteenth season of the American animated sitcom \"South Park\", and the 233rd episode of the series overall.",
" It aired on Comedy Central in the United States on October 10, 2012."
],
[
"\"Member Berries\" is the first episode in the twentieth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 268th episode of the series overall, it premiered on Comedy Central in the United States on September 14, 2016."
],
[
"\"The End of Serialization as We Know It\" is the tenth episode and the season finale in the twentieth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 277th episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on December 7, 2016."
],
[
"\"Skank Hunt\" is the second episode in the twentieth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 269th episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on September 21, 2016.",
" The episode parodied trolling, cyberbullying and suicide prevention."
],
[
"\"PC Principal Final Justice\" (also known as \"PC Principal\") is the tenth and final episode of the nineteenth season and the 267th overall episode of the animated television series \"South Park\", written and directed by series co-creator Trey Parker.",
" The episode premiered on Comedy Central on December 9, 2015.",
" It is the third and final part of a three-episode story arc that began with the episode \"Sponsored Content\" and continued in the episode \"Truth and Advertising\", which collectively serve as the season finale.",
" The episode parodies the abundance of online advertising, as well as gun politics in the United States, as part of its season-long lampoon of political correctness."
],
[
"The fifteenth season of the American animated sitcom \"South Park\" began airing on Comedy Central on April 27, 2011 and ended on November 16, 2011.",
" In response to reactions to the mid-season finale episode \"You're Getting Old\", which seemed to insinuate that creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone were wrapping up the series, Comedy Central proclaimed through the media that \"South Park\" was renewed for two more seasons, and the duo were signed through 2013.",
" Shortly before the airing of the season finale episode \"The Poor Kid\", \"South Park\" was extended again until 2016, taking the show to 20 seasons.",
" Parker was the director and writer for all episodes, and Robert Lopez was the writer in this eleventh episode for the fifteenth season."
],
[
"\"#REHASH\" is the ninth episode in the eighteenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 256th overall episode, it was written and directed by series co-creator and co-star Trey Parker.",
" The episode premiered on Comedy Central in the United States on December 3, 2014.",
" The episode is part one of the two-part season finale.",
" The episode lampoons the popularity of Internet Let's Play celebrities and the phenomena of Internet trending topics that lack actual relevance.",
" The episode also references and intertwined multiple elements from previous episodes in the eighteenth season of \"South Park\".",
" YouTube celebrity PewDiePie plays himself in this episode."
],
[
"The twentieth season of the American animated sitcom \"South Park\" premiered on Comedy Central on September 14, 2016 and ended on December 7, 2016, containing ten episodes.",
" As with most seasons of the show, all episodes are written and directed by series co-creator and co-star Trey Parker."
],
[
"The second season of the American dramedy-mystery television series \"Desperate Housewives\" commenced airing in the United States on September 25, 2005 and concluded on May 21, 2006.",
" The season continues the story of the Wisteria Lane residents, while their seemingly perfect lives in the suburban neighborhood are shaken by the arrival of the mysterious Betty Applewhite.",
" Broadcast in the Sunday night time slot at 9.00 ET, the season aired twenty-four regular episodes, including a two-part season finale.",
" In addition, three clip shows were produced for the season, in order to put the previous events of the show in perspective. \"",
"All the Juicy Details\" aired before the eleventh episode, detailing the most memorable events of the season's first half, whereas \"The More You Know, The Juicier It Gets\", which aired before the twentieth episode, prepared the viewers for the highly anticipated season finale. \"",
"Time to Come Clean\" aired three weeks before the inception of the third season, and reviewed the previous mysteries of the series before introducing the new story lines.",
" The second season had fourteen roles receiving star billing, out of whom eleven were part of the first season's main cast.",
" The main story lines of the season were Susan Mayer's relationship with her former husband, Gabrielle Solis' upcoming motherhood, Lynette Scavo's return to work and the death of Bree Van de Kamp's husband."
],
[
"\"#HappyHolograms\" is the tenth and final episode in the eighteenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 257th episode overall, it was written and directed by series co-creator and co-star Trey Parker.",
" The episode premiered on Comedy Central in the United States on December 10 2014.",
" It is the second part of the two-part season finale which began with the previous episode, \"#REHASH\".",
" The episode makes multiple references to earlier episodes over the season, as well as to previous seasons, while mainly lampooning the trend of culture constantly making trending topics with no actual relevance.",
" It also lampoons news events such as the death of Eric Garner, the shooting of Michael Brown, the sexual assault allegations against Bill Cosby, and the use of celebrity holograms.",
" YouTube celebrity PewDiePie appeared as himself, continuing his story line from the previous episode."
]
]
}
|
5a75df95554299109176e5b0
|
What composer strongly influenced both by the great composers of the Italian Baroque and by the middle-German polyphonic choral tradition, had a museum in Mayfair, London dedicated to his life and work?
|
George Frideric
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Handel House Museum",
"George Frideric Handel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George Frideric Handel",
"Georgy Sviridov",
"L'arte del violino",
"Festival Singers of Atlanta",
"Music of Corsica",
"Antonio Vivaldi",
"Meane",
"Patrick Kavanaugh",
"Handel House Museum",
"Dublin Choral Foundation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George Frideric (or Frederick) Handel ( ; born Georg Friedrich Händel ] ; 23 February 1685 (O.S.) [(N.S.) 5 March] – 14 April 1759) was a German, later British, baroque composer who spent the bulk of his career in London, becoming well known for his operas, oratorios, anthems, and organ concertos. Handel received important training in Halle and worked as a composer in Hamburg and Italy before settling in London in 1712; he became a naturalised British subject in 1727.",
" He was strongly influenced both by the great composers of the Italian Baroque and by the middle-German polyphonic choral tradition."
],
[
"Georgy Vasilyevich Sviridov (Russian: Гео́ргий Васи́льевич Свири́дов; his patronymic is also transliterated \"Vasil'yevich\", \"Vasilievich\", and \"Vasil'evich\") (December 16, 1915 – January 6, 1998) was a Russian neoromantic composer, active in the Soviet era.",
" He is most widely known for his choral music, strongly influenced by the traditional chant of the Russian Orthodox Church, as well as his orchestral works which often celebrate elements of Russian culture.",
" Sviridov employed, in his choral music especially, rich and dense harmonic textures, embracing a romantic-era tonality; his works would come to incorporate not only sacred elements of Russian church music, including vocal work for the basso profundo, but also display the influence of Eastern European folk music, 19th-century European romantic composers (especially Tchaikovsky), as well as neoromantic contemporaries outside of Russia.",
" He wrote musical settings of Russian Romantic-era poetry by poets such as Lermontov, Tyutchev and Blok.",
" Sviridov enjoyed critical acclaim for much of his career in the USSR."
],
[
"L'arte del violino is a noteworthy and influential musical composition by Italian Baroque violinist and composer Pietro Locatelli.",
" The twelve concerti were written for solo violin, strings, and basso continuo and were published in 1733 as the composer's third opus.",
" The virtuosic style and artistry present in the work strongly influenced violin playing in the 18th century and cemented Locatelli's reputation as a pioneer of modern violin technique."
],
[
"Festival Singers of Atlanta, which founded in 1981, is an ensemble which presents choral music of the Renaissance, Baroque, and Contemporary eras to audiences in Atlanta and the American Southeast.",
" The group particularly specializes in unaccompanied music of the Renaissance and 20th-21st century music that resonates with the Anglican choral tradition."
],
[
"Outside France the island of Corsica is perhaps best known musically for its polyphonic choral tradition.",
" The rebirth of this genre was linked with the rise of Corsican nationalism in the 1970s.",
" The anthem of Corsica is \"Dio vi Salvi Regina\"."
],
[
"Antonio Lucio Vivaldi (] ; 4 March 1678 – 28 July 1741) was an Italian Baroque composer, virtuoso violinist, teacher and cleric.",
" Born in Venice, he is recognized as one of the greatest Baroque composers, and his influence during his lifetime was widespread across Europe.",
" He composed many instrumental concertos, for the violin and a variety of other instruments, as well as sacred choral works and more than forty operas. His best-known work is a series of violin concertos known as \"The Four Seasons\"."
],
[
"Meane (sometimes spelled mean) is a vocal music term used by English composers of polyphonic choral music during the English pre-Reformation and Reformation eras.",
" At this time choral music written for the Church of England was often voiced in 5 parts, with MAATB (Meane, Alto, Alto, Tenor, Bass) or TrMATB (Treble, Meane, Alto, Tenor, Bass) being frequent voicings utilized by William Byrd, Thomas Tallis and their contemporaries.",
" The meane part was typically sung by boys whose voices were not as high as a treble or boy soprano but were not as low as a countertenor.",
" Occasionally the meane line would be sung by a combination of treble and countertenor voices."
],
[
"Patrick Kavanaugh (born October 20, 1954) is a composer, conductor, and the author of many books, including Music of the Spheres (Four Brothers Publishing), The Spiritual Lives of the Great Composers (Zondervan), Worship - A Way of Life (Baker Books), Raising Musical Kids (Vine Books), Music of the Great Composers (Zondervan), and Spiritual Moments with the Great Composers (Zondervan), The Music of Angels; A Listener’s Guide to Sacred Music, from Chant to Christian Rock (Loyola Press), and Devotions from the World of Music (Cook)."
],
[
"The Handel House Museum is a museum in Mayfair, London dedicated to the life and works of the German-born British baroque composer George Frideric Handel, who made his home in London in 1712 and eventually became a British citizen in 1727.",
" Handel was the first occupant of 25 Brook Street, which he rented from 1723 until his death there in 1759.",
" Almost all his works after 1723, amongst them many of his best-known operas, oratorios and ceremonial music, were composed and partially rehearsed in the house, which contained a variety of keyboard instruments, including harpsichords, a clavichord and a small chamber organ."
],
[
"The Dublin Choral Foundation was established in 1996 to promote the development of choirs of excellence in Dublin and to provide a musical education for children hitherto only available in the cathedral choral tradition, Dublin Choral Foundation is now recognised as one of Ireland’s leading choral establishments.",
" The two choirs of Dublin Choral Foundation, The Lassus Scholars and Piccolo Lasso, directed by Ite O'Donovan, cater for singers of all ages.",
" They are named after the great composer and virtuoso of Renaissance polyphony Orlande de Lassus (1532–1594)."
]
]
}
|
5a831df65542990548d0b17b
|
What was the question of the debate that led Bill Nye's 2014 book?
|
Is Creation A Viable Model of Origins?
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Undeniable: Evolution and the Science of Creation",
"Undeniable: Evolution and the Science of Creation",
"Bill Nye–Ken Ham debate"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Asteroid Day",
"Undeniable: Evolution and the Science of Creation",
"Bill Nye–Ken Ham debate",
"Symphony of Science",
"Bill Nye (disambiguation)",
"The Eyes of Nye",
"Bill Nye: Science Guy",
"Bill Nye",
"Bill Nye the Science Guy",
"Bill Nye Saves the World"
],
"sentences": [
[
"It was co-founded by filmmaker Grigorij Richters, B612 Foundation COO Danica Remy, Apollo 9 astronaut Rusty Schweickart and Brian May, Queen guitarist and astrophysicist.",
" Over 200 astronauts, scientists, technologists and artists, including Richard Dawkins, Bill Nye, Peter Gabriel, Jim Lovell, Apollo 11 Astronaut Michael Collins, Alexei Leonov, Bill Anders, Kip Thorne, Lord Martin Rees, Chris Hadfield, Rusty Schweickart and Brian Cox co-signed the Asteroid Day Declaration.",
" Asteroid Day was officially launched on December 3, 2014."
],
[
"Undeniable: Evolution and the Science of Creation is a 2014 book written by Bill Nye.",
" It was co-written and edited by Corey S. Powell and discusses advances in science in support of evolution.",
" The book is Nye's extension of the Bill Nye–Ken Ham debate that took place in 2014."
],
[
"The debate between Bill Nye and Ken Ham on the question \"Is Creation A Viable Model of Origins?\"",
" was held February 4, 2014, at the Creation Museum in Petersburg, Kentucky."
],
[
"The Symphony of Science is a music project created by Washington-based electronic musician John D. Boswell.",
" The project seeks to \"spread scientific knowledge and philosophy through musical remixes.\"",
" Boswell uses pitch-corrected audio and video samples from television programs featuring popular scientists and educators.",
" The audio and video clips are mixed into digital mashups and scored with Boswell's original compositions.",
" Two of Boswell's music videos, \"A Glorious Dawn\" and \"We are All Connected\", feature appearances from Carl Sagan, Richard Feynman, Neil deGrasse Tyson, Bill Nye, and Stephen Hawking.",
" The audio and video is sampled from popular science television shows including \"\", \"The Universe\", \"The Eyes of Nye\", \"The Elegant Universe\", and \"Stephen Hawking's Universe\"."
],
[
"Bill Nye (born 1955) is an American scientist known for his role in \"Bill Nye the Science Guy\"."
],
[
"The Eyes of Nye is a science program that aired on public television in the United States in 2005 and featured Bill Nye.",
" The show was more sophisticated than its predecessor \"Bill Nye the Science Guy\", as it was aimed more toward adults and teenagers than children.",
" All episodes were rated TV-G, except for \"Addiction\" and \"The Evolution of Sex\", both rated TV-PG.",
" The creation of the show was motivated by the success of the television program \"Bill Nye the Science Guy\", as well as a widespread contempt among scientists for scientific journalism in the media.",
" The program was based in Seattle, Washington, produced by Buena Vista Television and broadcast during primetime by KCTS, the local PBS affiliate."
],
[
"\"Bill Nye: Science Guy\" is a 2017 biographical documentary film produced and directed by David Alvarado and Jason Sussberg of Structure Films (\"The Immortalists,\" 2014), and produced by Seth Gordon and Kate McLean.",
" The documentary concept was pitched to the film's subject, Bill Nye, by Alvarado, Sussberg, and Gordon at a hotel bar in San Francisco in October 2014."
],
[
"William Sanford Nye (born November 27, 1955), popularly known as Bill Nye the Science Guy, is an American science communicator, television presenter, and mechanical engineer.",
" He is best known as the host of the PBS children's science show \"Bill Nye the Science Guy\" (1993–1998), the Netflix show \"Bill Nye Saves the World\" (2017–present), and for his many subsequent appearances in popular media as a science educator."
],
[
"Bill Nye the Science Guy is an American half-hour live action science program that originally aired from September 10, 1993 to June 20, 1998, and was hosted by Bill Nye.",
" The show aired on PBS on October 10, 1994 to March 1, 1999 and was also syndicated to local stations."
],
[
"Bill Nye Saves the World is an American television show currently streaming on Netflix hosted by Bill Nye.",
" The show's byline is, \"Emmy-winning host Bill Nye brings experts and famous guests to his lab for a talk show exploring scientific issues that touch our lives\", with the series' focus placed on science its relationship with politics, pop culture, and society.",
" The first season explores topics such as climate change, alternative medicine, and video games from a scientific point of view, while also refuting myths and anti-scientific claims."
]
]
}
|
5ac02998554299294b218f30
|
Are Black Velvet and Herbsaint both alcohol?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Black Velvet (beer cocktail)",
"Herbsaint"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bigger and Blackerer",
"Velvet Elvis",
"Black Velvet Flag",
"Black rose (symbolism)",
"Herbsaint",
"Velvet (bus company)",
"Edgar Leeteg",
"Black Velvet (beer cocktail)",
"Black Velvet (magazine)",
"Velvet painting"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bigger and Blackerer: a 2010 album and DVD that stars American stand-up comedian David Cross.",
" The album's title plays on Chris Rock's comedy album, \"Bigger & Blacker\", and the cover plays off of the popular art form of painting on black velvet, such as Velvet Elvis (and is reminiscent of the Ray Charles album \"Ray Charles Greatest Hits\").",
" Cross taped and recorded the album during two shows at the Wilbur Theatre in Boston."
],
[
"A Velvet Elvis is a painting of Elvis Presley on velvet.",
" It typically represents a costumed torso of Elvis holding a microphone, painted on black velvet (or velvet of some other dark color, such as navy blue, red or purple).",
" This iconic velvet painting is considered an archetypical example of kitsch."
],
[
"Black Velvet Flag was a New York City-based comedy music trio, known for their humorous, lounge-styled covers of songs by Southern California punk rock bands, and for performing while wearing tuxedos.",
" They became known in 1994, after performing on the New York music scene, which suddenly propelled them to fame in just six months.",
" Their only full-length album, \"Come Recline\", was released in 1995 on Go-Kart Records.",
" In 2003, an interactive documentary of the band, entitled \"The Rise and Fall of Black Velvet Flag\", was released; it was directed by Sheldon Schiffer."
],
[
"Black roses are symbols featured in fiction with many different meanings and titles such as black velvet rose, black magic, barkarole, black beauty, Tuscany superb, black jade, and baccara.",
" The roses commonly called black roses are technically a very dark shade of red, purple or maroon.",
" The color of a rose may be deepened by placing a dark rose in a vase of water mixed with black ink.",
" Other black roses may be blackened by other methods such as burning."
],
[
"Herbsaint is a brand name of anise-flavored liqueur originally created as an absinthe-substitute in New Orleans, Louisiana in 1934, and currently produced by the Sazerac Company."
],
[
"Black Velvet Travel Limited, trading as Velvet, was an English bus company based in Eastleigh, that operated between November 2007 and January 2015."
],
[
"Edgar William Leeteg (April 13, 1904 East St. Louis, Illinois – February 7, 1953 Papeete, Tahiti) was an American painter often considered the father of American velvet painting.",
" He became a French citizen after immigrating to French Polynesia in 1933, where he spent the rest of his life painting the local life on black velvet."
],
[
"The Black Velvet is a beer cocktail made from stout (often Guinness) and white, sparkling wine, traditionally Champagne."
],
[
"Black Velvet is a quarterly independent rock magazine based in the UK.",
" The zine originated in 1994 and is published/edited by Shari Black Velvet.",
" The zine includes in-depth interviews, CD, concert and zine reviews and more.",
" Sugarcult's Marko 72 also wrote a regular column for a while although now a different musician writes a column each issue."
],
[
"A velvet painting is a type of painting distinguished by the use of velvet (usually black velvet) as the support, in place of canvas, paper, or similar materials.",
" The velvet provides an especially dark background against which colors stand out brightly."
]
]
}
|
5ae239315542994d89d5b39d
|
Which American fantasy drama television series is "Nimue" the seventh episode of the fifth season
|
Once Upon a Time
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Nimue (Once Upon a Time)",
"Once Upon a Time (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Game of Thrones",
"The Snow Queen (Once Upon a Time)",
"Dark Hollow (Once Upon a Time)",
"Five-Twenty-Ten",
"Once Upon a Time (TV series)",
"Requiem (NCIS)",
"Crossed (The Walking Dead)",
"Heartless (Once Upon a Time)",
"Nimue (Once Upon a Time)",
"Game of Thrones (season 6)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.",
" It is an adaptation of \"A Song of Ice and Fire\", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is \"A Game of Thrones\".",
" It is filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom, Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, Spain, and the United States.",
" The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and its seventh season ended on August 27, 2017.",
" The series will conclude with its eighth season in 2018 or 2019."
],
[
"\"The Snow Queen\" is the seventh episode of the fourth season of the American fantasy drama series \"Once Upon a Time\", which aired on November 9, 2014."
],
[
"\"Dark Hollow\" is the seventh episode of the third season of the American fantasy drama series \"Once Upon a Time\", and the show's 51st episode overall."
],
[
"\"Five-Twenty-Ten\" is the seventh episode of the fifth season of the American Fox science-fiction/drama television series \"Fringe\", and the show's 94th episode overall.",
" The episode premiered in the United States on November 16, 2012."
],
[
"Once Upon a Time is an American fantasy drama television series that premiered on October 23, 2011, on ABC.",
" The show takes place in the fictional seaside town of Storybrooke, Maine, whose residents are characters from various fairy tales transported to the \"real world\" town and robbed of their original memories by a powerful curse."
],
[
"\"Requiem\" is the seventh episode in the fifth season, and the 101st overall episode, of the American crime drama television series \"NCIS\".",
" It first aired on CBS in the United States on November 6, 2007.",
" The episode was written by Shane Brennan and directed by Tony Wharmby."
],
[
"\"Crossed\" is the seventh episode of the fifth season and 58th episode overall of the post-apocalyptic horror television series \"The Walking Dead\", which aired on AMC on November 23, 2014.",
" It was written by Seth Hoffman and directed by Billy Gierhart.",
" In the episode, Michonne and Carl Grimes stay at the barricaded Church with Gabriel Stokes as Rick Grimes and the others go on a rescue mission for Beth Greene and Carol Peletier in Atlanta.",
" The episode received generally positive reviews, though most noted the set up for the mid-season finale.",
" This is the first episode to feature all credited series regulars for the fifth season."
],
[
"\"Heartless\" is the seventh episode of the sixth season of the American fantasy drama series \"Once Upon a Time\", which aired on November 6, 2016."
],
[
"\"Nimue\" is the seventh episode of the fifth season of the American fantasy drama series \"Once Upon a Time\", which aired on November 8, 2015."
],
[
"The sixth season of the fantasy drama television series \"Game of Thrones\" premiered on HBO on April 24, 2016, and concluded on June 26, 2016.",
" It consists of ten episodes, each of approximately 50–60 minutes, largely of original content not found in George R. R. Martin's \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series.",
" Some story elements were derived from the novels and from information Martin revealed to the show-runners.",
" The series was adapted for television by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss.",
" HBO ordered the season on April 8, 2014, together with the fifth season, which began filming in July 2015 primarily in Northern Ireland, Spain, Croatia, Iceland and Canada.",
" Each episode cost over $10 million."
]
]
}
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.