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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5a733a805542992359bc329c
|
What is the American adventure film of a shipwrecked family building an island home, Swiss Family Robinson or Tonka?
|
Swiss Family Robinson
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Swiss Family Robinson (1960 film)",
"Tonka (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Swiss Family Robinson (1974 TV series)",
"The Adventures of Swiss Family Robinson",
"The Swiss Family Robinson (1975 TV series)",
"Swiss Family Robinson (1940 film)",
"The New Swiss Family Robinson",
"Tonka (film)",
"The Mysterious Island",
"Swiss Family Robinson (1960 film)",
"Johann David Wyss",
"The Swiss Family Robinson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Swiss Family Robinson is a 1974–1975 Canadian television drama series, based on Johann David Wyss' novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\"."
],
[
"The Adventures of Swiss Family Robinson is a 1998 family adventure series that originally aired on the PAX network (now Ion Television).",
" Based on the 1812 novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\", it follows the adventures of nine survivors of a shipwreck as they attempt to adapt to life on a deserted island.",
" It lasted for one season."
],
[
"The Swiss Family Robinson is an American action and adventure series that was broadcast during the 1975–76 TV season.",
" The two-hour pilot for the series was first shown on April 15, 1975.",
" Based upon the novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\", the pilot and its 20 subsequent episodes of the series were produced by Irwin Allen, who had earlier produced a futuristic adaptation of the same novel in the TV series \"Lost in Space\"."
],
[
"Swiss Family Robinson is a 1940 American film released by RKO Radio Pictures and directed by Edward Ludwig.",
" It is based on the novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\" by Johann David Wyss and is the first feature-length film version of the story."
],
[
"The New Swiss Family Robinson is a 1998 adventure film directed by Stewart Raffill.",
" The film is based on \"The Swiss Family Robinson\" and stars Jane Seymour, David Carradine, James Keach, John Mallory Asher, Blake Bashoff, and Jamie Renée Smith."
],
[
"Tonka is a 1958 Walt Disney Western adventure film about the US cavalry horse that survived the Battle of the Little Big Horn.",
" Also released under the title A Horse Named Comanche, it stars Sal Mineo as a Sioux who fought there.",
" It was filmed in Bend, Oregon, and distributed by Buena Vista Distribution."
],
[
"The Mysterious Island (French: \"L'Île mystérieuse\" ) is a novel by Jules Verne, published in 1874.",
" The original edition, published by Hetzel, contains a number of illustrations by Jules Férat.",
" The novel is a crossover sequel to Verne's famous \"Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea\" and \"In Search of the Castaways\", though its themes are vastly different from those books.",
" An early draft of the novel, initially rejected by Verne's publisher and wholly reconceived before publication, was titled \"Shipwrecked Family: Marooned With Uncle Robinson,\" seen as indicating the influence on the novel of \"Robinson Crusoe\" and \"The Swiss Family Robinson\".",
" Verne developed a similar theme in his later novel, \"Godfrey Morgan\" (French: \"L'École des Robinsons\", 1882)."
],
[
"Swiss Family Robinson is a 1960 American Adventure film starring John Mills, Dorothy McGuire, James MacArthur, Janet Munro, Tommy Kirk and Kevin Corcoran in a tale of a shipwrecked family building an island home, loosely based on the 1812 novel \"Der Schweizerische Robinson\" (literally, \"The Swiss Robinson\") by Johann David Wyss.",
" The film was directed by Ken Annakin and shot in Tobago and Pinewood Studios outside London.",
" It was the second feature film version of the story (the first film version was released by RKO in 1940) and was a commercial success."
],
[
"Johann David Wyss ] (May 28, 1743 in Bern – January 11, 1818 in Bern) was a Swiss author, best remembered for his book \"The Swiss Family Robinson\" (\"Der schweizerische Robinson\") (1812).",
" It is said that he was inspired by Daniel Defoe's \"Robinson Crusoe\", but wanted to write a story from which his own children would learn, as the father in the story taught important lessons to his children. \"",
"The Swiss Family Robinson\" was first published in 1812 and translated into English two years later.",
" It has since become one of the most popular books of all time.",
" The book was edited by his son, Johann Rudolf Wyss, a scholar who wrote the Swiss national anthem.",
" Another son, Johann Emmanuel Wyss, illustrated the book.",
" Unlike his son, Johann David Wyss lived up to the age of 74, dying in 1818."
],
[
"The Swiss Family Robinson (German: \"Der Schweizerische Robinson\") is a novel by Johann David Wyss, first published in 1812, about a Swiss family shipwrecked in the East Indies en route to Port Jackson, Australia."
]
]
}
|
5a871b755542991e771816cb
|
Aaron S. Rosenberg, an American novelist and game designer, wrote what fantasy novel?
|
Beyond the Dark Portal
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"World of Warcraft: Beyond the Dark Portal",
"Aaron S. Rosenberg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"World of Warcraft: Beyond the Dark Portal",
"Creature of Havoc",
"Keith Baker (game designer)",
"Aaron Allston",
"Allen Varney",
"World of Warcraft: Tides of Darkness",
"Uwe Rosenberg",
"Aaron S. Rosenberg",
"Peter S. Beagle",
"Matt James (game designer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"World of Warcraft: Beyond the Dark Portal is a fantasy novel written by Aaron S. Rosenberg and Christie Golden, and published by Simon & Schuster Pocket Star Books, a division of Viacom.",
" The novel is based on Blizzard Entertainment's Warcraft universe, and is a continuation of the events of the RTS PC game: (1995)."
],
[
"Creature of Havoc is a single-player roleplaying gamebook written by British game designer Steve Jackson (not to be confused with the US game designer of the same name), illustrated by Alan Langford and originally published in 1986 by Puffin Books.",
" It was later republished by Wizard Books in 2002.",
" It forms part of Jackson and Ian Livingstone's fictional Fighting Fantasy series, and is the last Fighting Fantasy gamebook written by Jackson.",
" It is the 24th in the series in the original Puffin series (ISBN ) and 4th in the modern Wizard series (ISBN )."
],
[
"Keith Baker (born July 7, 1969) is a game designer and fantasy novel author."
],
[
"Aaron Dale Allston (December 8, 1960 – February 27, 2014) was an American game designer and author of many science fiction books, notably \"Star Wars\" novels.",
" His works as a game designer include game supplements for role-playing games, several of which served to establish the basis for products and subsequent development of TSR's \"Dungeons & Dragons\" game setting Mystara.",
" His later works as a novelist include those of the \"\" series: \"Wraith Squadron\", \"Iron Fist\", \"Solo Command\", \"Starfighters of Adumar\", and \"Mercy Kill\".",
" He wrote two entries in the \"New Jedi Order\" series: \"\" and \"\".",
" Allston wrote three of the nine Legacy of the Force novels: \"Betrayal\", \"Exile\", and \"Fury\", and three of the nine Fate of the Jedi novels: \"Outcast\", \"Backlash\", and \"Conviction\"."
],
[
"Allen Varney (born 1958) is an American writer and game designer.",
" Varney has produced numerous books, role-playing game supplements, technical manuals, articles, reviews, columns, and stories, as well as the fantasy novel \"Cast of Fate\" (TSR, 1996).",
" Since the 1990s, he has worked primarily in computer games."
],
[
"World of Warcraft: Tides of Darkness is a fantasy novel written by Aaron S. Rosenberg and published by Simon & Schuster Pocket Star Books, a division of Viacom.",
" The novel is based on Blizzard Entertainment's Warcraft universe, and is a novelization of the RTS PC game: (1995).",
" It was made available on August 28, 2007 ."
],
[
"Uwe Rosenberg (born 27 March 1970) is a German game designer and the co-founder of Lookout Games.",
" He initially became known for his card game \"Bohnanza\", which was successful both in Germany and internationally.",
" He also designed \"Agricola\", a genre-changing game that dethroned \"Puerto Rico\" as the highest rated game on BoardGameGeek.com in September 2008 and stayed at the top of the rankings until March 2010."
],
[
"Aaron S. Rosenberg (born October 13, 1969) is an American novelist and game designer."
],
[
"Peter Soyer Beagle (born April 20, 1939) is an American novelist and screenwriter, especially fantasy fiction.",
" His best-known work is \"The Last Unicorn\" (1968), a fantasy novel he wrote in his twenties, which \"Locus\" subscribers voted the number five \"All-Time Best Fantasy Novel\" in 1987.",
" During the last twenty-five years he has won several literary awards including a World Fantasy Award for Life Achievement in 2011."
],
[
"Matt James (born 1981) is an American game designer and a decorated veteran of the United States Army.",
" As a game designer, James is best known for his online and print works for the \"Dungeons & Dragons\" fantasy role-playing game published by Wizards of the Coast, \"Pathfinder\" role-playing game by Paizo, and Privateer Press.",
" He has also designed game content for Wolfgang Baur's Kobold Press (formerly Open Design LLC).",
" In 2012 James won an ENnie Award for \"\" and has been nominated for several Origins Awards.",
" In 2014, James won an ENnie Award for \"\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7f25ed5542993067513665
|
Udham Singh assassinated Which Lieutenant Governor? The Lieutenant Governor endorsed General Reginald Dyer's action regarding the Amritsar massacre.
|
Sir Michael Francis O'Dwyer
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Udham Singh",
"Michael O'Dwyer",
"Michael O'Dwyer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Majority Leader of the New York State Senate",
"Udham Singh",
"Lieutenant Governor of Illinois",
"The Butcher of Amritsar",
"Lieutenant Governor of Virginia",
"Michael O'Dwyer",
"Jallianwala Bagh massacre",
"Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania",
"Shaheed Udham Singh (film)",
"List of Lieutenant Governors of Ohio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Majority Leader of the New York State Senate is elected by the majority of the members of the New York State Senate.",
" The position usually coincides with the title of Temporary President of the State Senate, who presides over the session of the State Senate if the Lieutenant Governor of New York (who is ex officio President of the State Senate) is absent.",
" The Temporary President of the State Senate becomes Acting Lieutenant Governor for the remainder of the unexpired term in case of a vacancy in the office of lieutenant governor.",
" In case of a vacancy in the offices of both the governor and lieutenant governor at the same time, the Temporary President of the State Senate becomes Acting Governor.",
" If the double vacancy occurs until three months before the mid-term state elections, a special election for Governor of New York and Lieutenant Governor is held.",
" If the double vacancy occurs later, the Temporary President of the State Senate acts as governor until the end of the unexpired term.",
" The Temporary President of the State Senate retains both his majority leadership and his seat in the State Senate while acting as lieutenant governor or governor."
],
[
"Udham Singh (26 December 1899 – 31 July 1940) was an Indian revolutionary best known for assassinating Michael O'Dwyer, the former Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab in British India, on 13 March 1940.",
" The assassination has been described as an avenging of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar in 1919.",
" Udham Singh is a well-known figure of the Indian independence movement.",
" He is sometimes referred to as Shaheed-i-Azam Sardar Udham Singh (the expression \"Shaheed-i-Azam,\" Urdu: شهید اعظم , means \"the great martyr\").",
" A district (Udham Singh Nagar) of Uttarakhand was named after him in October 1995 by Mayawati government."
],
[
"The Lieutenant Governor of Illinois is the second highest executive of the State of Illinois.",
" In Illinois, the lieutenant governor and governor run on a joint ticket, and are directly elected by popular vote.",
" Candidates for lieutenant governor ran separately in the primary from candidates for governor until 2014, when the system was changed to allow the gubernatorial nominee of a party to select the nominee for lieutenant governor.",
" When the Governor of Illinois becomes unable to discharge the duties of that office, the lieutenant governor becomes acting governor.",
" If the Governor dies, resigns or is removed from office, the lieutenant governor becomes governor.",
" Under the Illinois Constitution, the Attorney General is next in line of succession to the Governor's office after the lieutenant governor, but does not succeed to the Lieutenant Governor's office.",
" From the impeachment of Rod Blagojevich in 2009 until the inauguration of Sheila Simon in 2011, Attorney General Lisa Madigan would have become Governor if Pat Quinn had vacated the office.",
" Historically, the lieutenant governor has been from either the Democratic Party or Republican Party.",
" As of January 12, 2015, the lieutenant governor is Evelyn Sanguinetti."
],
[
"The Butcher of Amritsar: General Reginald Dyer is a 2006 historical biography written by Nigel Collett, a former Gurkha officer, which covers the life of Reginald Dyer.",
" The book's title refers to the 1919 massacre at Jallianwala Bagh in which 379 people were shot by troops under the command of Dyer.",
" It is the second biography written on Dyer, the first having been written in the 1930s with co-operation from Dyer's widow which was described by Saul David as an \"unashamed hagiography\"."
],
[
"The Lieutenant Governor is a constitutional officer of the Commonwealth of Virginia.",
" The Lieutenant Governor is elected every four years along with the Governor and Attorney General.",
" The office is currently held by Democrat Ralph Northam.",
" The governor and lieutenant governor are elected separately and thus may be of different political parties.",
" The lieutenant governor's office is located in the Oliver Hill Building on Capitol Square in Richmond, Virginia.",
" The lieutenant governor serves as the President of the Senate of Virginia and is first in the line of succession to the governor; in the event the governor dies, resigns, or otherwise leaves office, the lieutenant governor becomes governor.",
" Unlike the governor, the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia can run for re-election."
],
[
"Sir Michael Francis O'Dwyer (28 April 1864 – 13 March 1940) was Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab in India from 1912 until 1919.",
" O'Dwyer endorsed General Reginald Dyer's action regarding the Amritsar massacre and termed it a \"correct action\".",
" In 1940, aged 75, he was assassinated by Udham Singh."
],
[
"The Jallianwala Bagh massacre, also known as the Amritsar massacre, took place on 13 April, 1919 when a crowd of non-violent protesters, along with Baishakhi pilgrims, who had gathered in Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar, Punjab, were fired upon by troops of the British Indian Army under the command of Colonel Reginald Dyer.",
" The civilians, in the majority Sikhs, had assembled to participate in the annual Baisakhi celebrations, a religious and cultural festival for Punjabi people and also to condemn the arrest and deportation of two national leaders, Satya Pal and Dr Saifuddin Kitchlew.",
" Coming from outside the city, they may have been unaware of the imposition of martial law."
],
[
"The lieutenant governor is a constitutional officer of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.",
" The lieutenant governor is elected for a four year term in the same year as the governor.",
" Each party picks a candidate for lieutenant governor independently of the governors.",
" The winners of the party primaries are then teamed together in a governor/lieutenant governor ticket which runs together in the fall general election.",
" Michael J. Stack III is the incumbent lieutenant governor.",
" The lieutenant governor presides in the Senate and is first in the line of succession to the governor; in the event the governor dies, resigns, or otherwise leaves office, the lieutenant governor becomes governor."
],
[
"Shaheed Udham Singh is a 2000 revolutionary movie based on the life of the son of Hindustani soil, Shaheed Udham Singh who spent his whole life to punish Michael O'Dwyer, the British Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab who ordered the massacre of a thousand people at Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar.",
" The film was screened retrospective on August 13, 2016 at the \"Independence Day Film Festival\" jointly presented by the Indian Directorate of Film Festivals and Ministry of Defense, commemorating 70th Indian Independence Day."
],
[
"The position of lieutenant governor of Ohio was established in 1852.",
" The lieutenant governor becomes governor if the governor resigns, dies in office or is removed by impeachment.",
" Before 1852, the president of the Ohio State Senate would serve as acting governor if a vacancy in the governorship occurred.",
" Until 1978, lieutenant governors were elected separately but concurrently with the governor (not on a \"ticket\").",
" Thus, there were several occasions when the lieutenant governor was from a different party than the governor.",
" This was changed by constitutional amendment.",
" In 1974, Richard F. Celeste was the last lieutenant governor to be elected separately.",
" In 1978, George Voinovich became the first lieutenant governor to be elected on the same ticket with the governor."
]
]
}
|
5a7fb7b05542994857a767d3
|
Northern Inuit Dog and Alaskan Malamute are both what?
|
dog
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Northern Inuit Dog",
"Alaskan Malamute"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Susan Conant",
"Kaktovik Inupiaq numerals",
"Central Inuit",
"Tamaskan Dog",
"Northern Inuit Dog",
"Perianal gland tumor",
"Alaskan Malamute",
"Inupiaq language",
"Eskimo potato",
"Husky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Susan Conant is an American mystery writer.",
" She is best known for her \"Dog Lover's Mysteries\" series, featuring magazine writer Holly Winter.",
" Conant graduated from Radcliffe College with a degree in social relations, and a doctorate from Harvard in human development.",
" She is active in Alaskan Malamute Rescue and is a three-time recipient of the Dog Writers Association of America's Maxwell Award for Fiction Writing.",
" She is also the author of the \"Cat Lover's Mysteries\" series and co-author with daughter Jessica Conant-Park of the \"Gourmet Girl Mysteries\" series."
],
[
"Inuit, like other Eskimo languages (and Celtic and Mayan languages as well), uses a vigesimal counting system.",
" Inuit counting has sub-bases at 5, 10, and 15.",
" Arabic numerals, consisting of 10 distinct digits (0-9) are not adequate to represent a base-20 system.",
" Students from Kaktovik, Alaska, came up with the Kaktovik Inupiaq numerals, which has since gained wide use among Alaskan Iñupiaq, and is slowly gaining ground in other countries where dialects of the Inuit language are spoken."
],
[
"Central Inuit are the Inuit of Northern Canada, their designation determined by geography and their tradition of snowhouses (\"igloos\"), fur clothing, and sled dogs.",
" They are differentiated from Alaska's Iñupiat, Greenland's Kalaallit, and Russian Inuit.",
" Central Inuit are subdivided into smaller groupings which include the Caribou, Netsilik, Iglulik, and Baffinland Inuit.",
" Though Copper Inuit are geographically located in the central Arctic, they are considered to be socially and ideologically distinct from the Central Inuit."
],
[
"The Tamaskan dogs are a crossbreed, specifically designed by dog fanciers, beginning in Finland, to morphologically resemble a wolfdog.",
" It is a cross of several standardized breeds of the sled dog type like the Siberian Husky and the Alaskan Malamute, and its bloodlines may sometimes include a small amount of wolfdog stock.",
" s of 2013, Tamaskans have not been recognized as a breed in its own right by any major breed registries or kennel clubs, only being recognized by two minor registries, the American Rare Breed Association, and the related Kennel Club of the United States of America, and by Tamaskan-specific breeder clubs.",
" It is a highly versatile dog that can excel in agility, obedience and working trials.",
" Although there are a little over 600 Tamaskans worldwide registered in these organizations, increasing interest has resulted in their spread throughout continental Europe, the UK, United States, Canada, and Australia."
],
[
"The Northern Inuit Dog is a crossbred dog that originated in the late 1980s, in an attempt to create a domestic dog breed more closely resembling the wolf.",
" It is currently only recognized by its own independent breed club, but by no other major kennel clubs.",
" The dog originates from crosses among German Shepherd Dogs, Siberian Huskies, and a variety of Inuit breeds.",
" Although the original stock is Canadian in origin, the breed was developed in the UK."
],
[
"A perianal gland tumor is a type of tumor found near the anus in dogs that arises from specialized glandular tissue found in the perineum.",
" Perianal glands do not exist in cats.",
" It is also known as a hepatoid tumor because of the similarity in cell shape to hepatocytes (liver cells).",
" It is most commonly seen in intact (not neutered) dogs and is the third most common tumor type in intact male dogs.",
" There are two types of perianal gland tumors, perianal gland adenomas, which are benign, and perianal gland adenocarcinomas, which are malignant.",
" Both have receptors for testosterone.",
" Perianal gland adenomas are three times more likely to be found in intact male dogs than females, and perianal gland adenocarcinomas are ten times more common in male dogs than females.",
" The most commonly affected breeds for adenomas are the Siberian Husky, Cocker Spaniel, Pekingese, and Samoyed; for adenocarcinomas the most commonly affected breeds are the Siberian Husky, Bulldog, and Alaskan Malamute."
],
[
"The Alaskan Malamute is a large breed of domestic dog (\"Canis lupus familiaris\") originally bred for hauling heavy freight because of their strength and endurance, and later a sled dog.",
" They are similar to other arctic breeds, such as the Greenland Dog, Canadian Eskimo Dog, the Siberian Husky, and the Samoyed."
],
[
"Inupiaq , Inupiat or Alaskan Inuit, is a group of dialects of the Inuit languages, spoken by the Inupiat people in northern and northwestern Alaska, and part of the Northwest Territories.",
" The Inupiat language is a member of the Inuit-Yupik-Unangan language family, and is closely related to Inuit languages of Canada and Greenland.",
" There are roughly 2,000 speakers.",
" Inupiaq is an official language of the State of Alaska."
],
[
"The Eskimo potato is a type of edible plant that grows in the northern areas of Canada and Alaska.",
" It can be used in the state's famous Alaskan potato and egg breakfast tacos.",
" The plant's scientific name is variously attributed as either \"Claytonia tuberosa\" (Inuit: \"oatkuk\") or \"Hedysarum alpinum\" (Inuit: \"mashu\").",
" Both species have a range in the northern area of North America, have edible roots, and have been documented to have been used as a food source by Inuit peoples.",
" Due to its nutritional qualities, the eskimo potato is one of many edible foods listed in survival guides, such as the US Army's field manual \"Survival\", and is used in modern times to subsist in nature; for instance, Christopher McCandless used the plant as a food source while he survived in the Alaska wilderness.",
" However, while the tubers are edible, it is suspected that the ingestion of seeds from this plant caused McCandless' death."
],
[
"Husky is a general name for a sled-type of dog used in northern regions, differentiated from other sled-dog types by their fast pulling style.",
" They are an ever-changing cross-breed of the fastest dogs.",
" The Alaskan Malamute, by contrast, is \"the largest and most powerful\" sled dog, and was used for heavier loads.",
" Huskies are used in sled dog racing.",
" In recent years, companies have been marketing tourist treks with dog sledges for adventure travelers in snow regions as well.",
" Huskies are also today kept as pets, and groups work to find new pet homes for retired racing and adventure trekking dogs."
]
]
}
|
5a7b53045542992d025e6801
|
What date was a limited edition EP released by a band named after the Whitechapel district in East London, England?
|
November 8, 2011
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Recorrupted",
"Whitechapel (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mechanical Royalty (album)",
"New Slave Nation",
"Whitechapel (UK Parliament constituency)",
"These Speakers Don't Always Tell the Truth",
"The Fall of Melnibone",
"Whitechapel station",
"Extra Credit (EP)",
"Recorrupted",
"Whitechapel (band)",
"Noah and the Whale Presents the A Sides"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mechanical Royalty is a limited edition EP released by the Canadian musician Spookey Ruben in 2008.",
" A full length LP was released with the help of Sonic Unyon in 2009.",
" Though the track-listing differs between the LP and the EP, all but one song from the EP remain (\"Eyes Can See\").",
" The album is described as a 'concept album about a kingdom of robots who are attacked by the humans who originally created them because they possess a magnetic force that keeps harmony in society that the humans want back for themselves.'"
],
[
"New Slave Nation is a seven song limited edition EP released by Florida band Crossbreed.",
" It was self-released by the band and is now out print, making it a rare/collector's item.",
" Their full-length LP was rumored to be released in the Summer of 2007 but was not released until 2009.",
" Some of the album tracks below can be heard on their myspace page as well as demos that may end up on the LP."
],
[
"Whitechapel was a parliamentary constituency in the Whitechapel district of East London.",
" In 1885 the seat was established as a division of the parliamentary borough of Tower Hamlets.",
" It returned one Member of Parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom."
],
[
"These Speakers Don't Always Tell the Truth is a limited edition EP released by American post-hardcore band From Autumn to Ashes.",
" It was on sale for a limited time at Hot Topic stores.",
" This is the band's first release to feature drummer Francis Mark as the group's lead vocalist."
],
[
"The Fall of Melnibone is an EP released by Spanish power metal band Dark Moor in 2001 through Arise Records.",
" This limited edition EP contains bonus tracks that were previously released only in Japan and Korea."
],
[
"Whitechapel is a London Underground and London Overground station in the district of Whitechapel in east London.",
" It lies between Aldgate East and Stepney Green stations on the District and Hammersmith & City lines, and between Shoreditch High Street and Shadwell stations on the East London Line.",
" It is in Travelcard Zone 2."
],
[
"Extra Credit is a limited edition EP released in 2005 by Atlantic Records to promote the singer/songwriter Jason Mraz's second studio album release, \"Mr. A-Z\"."
],
[
"Recorrupted is a limited edition EP by Whitechapel that was released on November 8, 2011 through Metal Blade Records.",
" It consists of one original song, two of their previously released songs remixed (\"This Is Exile\" and \"Breeding Violence\"), an acoustic version of \"End of Flesh\" and a cover of the Pantera song \"Strength Beyond Strength\"."
],
[
"Whitechapel is an American deathcore band from Knoxville, Tennessee.",
" The band is named after the Whitechapel district in East London, England, referencing the series of murders committed by Jack the Ripper.",
" The group comprises vocalist Phil Bozeman, guitarists Ben Savage, Alex Wade, and Zach Householder, bassist Gabe Crisp, and drummer Ben Harclerode.",
" Founded in 2006 by Bozeman and Savage, the band has released six studio albums, eleven music videos and are currently signed to Metal Blade Records.",
" Whitechapel's 2010 album \"A New Era of Corruption\", sold around 10,600 copies in the United States in its first week of release and debuted at position No. 43 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart.",
" The band's self-titled fourth album was released on June 19, 2012 and debuted at No. 47 on the Billboard 200, selling roughly 9,200 copies in its first week.",
" In 2014 the band released their fifth full-length album, \"Our Endless War\" to generally positive reviews.",
" The album sold roughly 16,000 copies in its first week and debuted at no. 10 on the Billbord 200.",
" They released their sixth full-length album Mark of the Blade in 2016 to greater critical acclaim, selling roughly 8,000 copies in the first week of its release."
],
[
"Noah and the Whale Presents the A Sides is a limited edition EP released on 25 December 2008 by the folk rock band Noah and the Whale on Mercury Records Limited.",
" Only 2500 copies of the album were released on 12\" vinyl with all of the proceeds going towards the charity Age Concern."
]
]
}
|
5a7f42ad5542992e7d278cd0
|
In what sitcom did Karen Walker was a fictional character of?
|
Will & Grace
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Karen Walker (Will & Grace)",
"Megan Mullally"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Taylor Walker (Days of Our Lives)",
"Karen Walker (Will & Grace)",
"Grace Adler",
"The Megan Mullally Show",
"Will Truman",
"Karen MacKenzie",
"Megan Mullally",
"Karen McDonald",
"Rachel Green",
"Karen Spencer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Taylor Walker is a fictional character from the American NBC soap opera, \"Days of Our Lives\", a long-running series about working-class life in the fictional town of Salem.",
" She was introduced in 1998 by head writer Sally Sussman Morina, and executive producer Ken Corday by actress Katherine Ellis.",
" The character was reintroduced in 2011, by former \"General Hospital\" actresses Natalia Livingston and Tamara Braun, the latter of whom also portrayed the character of Ava Vitali on the same show.",
" The character of Taylor Walker's last appearance was on September 22, 2011."
],
[
"Karen Walker (\"née\" Delaney; previously St. Croix, Popeil, and Finster) is a fictional character on the American television sitcom \"Will & Grace\", portrayed by Megan Mullally."
],
[
"Grace Elizabeth Adler (formerly Adler-Markus) is a fictional character in the American sitcom \"Will & Grace\", portrayed by Debra Messing.",
" A Jewish interior designer living in New York City, she lives with her gay best friend, Will Truman (played by Eric McCormack), for a majority of the series.",
" She is also the employer of Karen Walker (Megan Mullally) and the friend and neighbor of Jack McFarland (Sean Hayes)."
],
[
"The Megan Mullally Show is an American talk show hosted by Megan Mullally that debuted in syndication on September 18, 2006, and was cancelled in January 2007 due to its low ratings.",
" Early promotions for the program featured Mullally as herself and as her \"Will & Grace\" character, Karen Walker.",
" The talk show also aired nationally on TBS and was distributed by NBCUniversal Television Distribution."
],
[
"William \"Will\" Truman is a fictional character on the American sitcom \"Will & Grace\", portrayed by Eric McCormack.",
" He is a lawyer who lives in the Upper West Side of New York City with his best friend, Grace Adler.",
" The series also portrays his relationship with the two other main characters, Karen Walker (Megan Mullally) and Jack McFarland (Sean Hayes)."
],
[
"Karen MacKenzie (maiden name Cooper; formerly Fairgate) is a long-running fictional character in the CBS primetime soap opera \"Knots Landing\".",
" Karen is portrayed by actress Michele Lee, and has appeared on the show since its pilot episode, first broadcast on December 27, 1979.",
" \"Knots Landing\" follows the trials of four middle-class families living on a suburban cul-de-sac known as Seaview Circle in California.",
" Lee portrayed Karen for the entire run of \"Knots Landing\", being the sole cast member to appear in every episode of its fourteen seasons.",
" At the time, her appearances in all 344 episodes set a record for an actress on American primetime television.",
" Karen's storylines focus on family troubles, addiction and kidnapping.",
" In her early years on the serial, the character had much more of an \"edge\" in order to test the audience on who would be the most like J. R. Ewing (Larry Hagman), the primary character of its parent series \"Dallas\".",
" (The bad girl role would later be taken on by Abby Cunningham, Karen's sister-in-law.)"
],
[
"Megan Mullally (born November 12, 1958) is an American actress and singer.",
" She is best known for her role as Karen Walker on the NBC sitcom \"Will & Grace\" (1998–2006, 2017-), for which she received 7 consecutive Primetime Emmy Award nominations for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series, winning twice in 2000 and 2006.",
" She also received nominations for numerous other accolades for her portrayal, including 7 consecutive Screen Actors Guild Awards nominations for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Comedy Series, winning 3 times in 2001, 2002, and 2003, as well as receiving 4 Golden Globe Award nominations."
],
[
"Karen McDonald (also Phillips) is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, \"Coronation Street\", played by Suranne Jones.",
" Karen was created by producer Jane Macnaught as a recurring character and one of the factory girls.",
" She made her debut in the episode airing on 21 June 2000.",
" On 13 May 2004, Jones announced her decision to leave the soap and her final scenes were broadcast on 26 December 2004.",
" Karen's storylines have focused on her number of boyfriends including, Vikram Desai (Chris Bisson) and Joe Carter (Jonathan Wrather), also her relationship with Steve McDonald (Simon Gregson) and her miscarriage and her feud with Tracy Barlow (Kate Ford), the mother of Steve's daughter."
],
[
"Rachel Karen Green is a fictional character, one of the six main characters who appeared in the American sitcom \"Friends\".",
" Portrayed by actress Jennifer Aniston, the character was created by show creators David Crane and Marta Kauffman, and appeared in each of the show’s 236 episodes during its decade-long run, from its premiere on September 22, 1994 to its finale on May 6, 2004.",
" Introduced in the show's pilot as a naive runaway bride who reunites with her childhood best friend Monica and relocates to New York City, Rachel gradually evolves from a spoiled, inexperienced daddy's girl into a successful businesswoman.",
" During the show's second season, the character becomes romantically involved with her friend Ross, with whom she maintains a complicated on-again, off-again relationship throughout the entire series.",
" Together, the characters have a daughter, Emma."
],
[
"Karen Spencer is a fictional character on the CBS soap opera, \"The Bold and the Beautiful\".",
" After Joanna Johnson's character Caroline Spencer Forrester was killed off the show, Karen was created to bring back Johnson to the Soap Opera.",
" She first appeared In 1991 and remained until 1994.",
" Johnson briefly returned to the role on April 28, 2009, and again in July 2011 for a several week brief story-arc."
]
]
}
|
5ae7dda5554299540e5a5673
|
On what date was the Kanye West album from which "Famous" serves as the lead single released?
|
February 14, 2016
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Famous (Kanye West song)",
"The Life of Pablo"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Famous (Kanye West song)",
"Dark Sky Paradise",
"The Jackass Song",
"The Life of Pablo",
"Stay Up! (Viagra)",
"Lift Off (song)",
"Can't Tell Me Nothing",
"Gesaffelstein",
"Slow Jamz",
"Sanctified (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Famous\" is a song by American rapper Kanye West.",
" It serves as the lead single from his seventh studio album \"The Life of Pablo\" (2016).",
" The song features vocals from Barbadian singer Rihanna and ad-libs from American hip hop artist Swizz Beatz, and enlists samples of Jamaican singer Sister Nancy, American singer Nina Simone and Italian band Il Rovescio Della Medaglia."
],
[
"Dark Sky Paradise is the third studio album by American rapper Big Sean.",
" It was released on February 24, 2015, by GOOD Music and Def Jam Recordings.",
" The album features guest appearances from Kanye West, Drake, Ariana Grande, Chris Brown, Ty Dolla Sign, Jhené Aiko, PartyNextDoor, Lil Wayne, John Legend and E-40, while the production was handled by a variety of collaborators, including Key Wane, DJ Mustard, DJ Dahi and Kanye West, who also serves as the album's executive producer alongside Big Sean himself.",
" The album was supported by five singles: \"I Don't Fuck with You\" featuring E-40, \"Paradise\", \"Blessings\" featuring Drake, \"One Man Can Change the World\" featuring Kanye West and John Legend, and \"Play No Games\" featuring Chris Brown and Ty Dolla Sign."
],
[
"\"The Jackass Song\" is the fifth and final single released by The Black Eyed Peas frontman will.i.am from the political compilation album \"\".",
" The song was released on September 17, 2009, and was inspired by Barack Obama's reaction following Kanye West's interruption of Taylor Swift at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards.",
" It features a sample of Kanye West's \"Heartless\".",
" will.i.am wrote a blog piece relating to the song, and it appeared alongside the song's music video on Dipdive."
],
[
"The Life of Pablo is the seventh studio album by American rapper Kanye West.",
" It was released on February 14, 2016, by GOOD Music and Def Jam Recordings.",
" Recording sessions took place from 2013 to 2016, in Italy, Mexico, Canada and the United States.",
" Record production on the album was handled by West alongside a variety of producers such as Mike Dean, Noah Goldstein, Metro Boomin, Rick Rubin, Hudson Mohawke, and more.",
" He also enlisted a wide array of guest vocalists, including The Weeknd, Ty Dolla Sign, Desiigner, Kid Cudi, The-Dream, Chance the Rapper, Rihanna, and Frank Ocean."
],
[
"\"Stay Up!",
" (Viagra)\" is the first single released from producer-rapper 88-Keys' debut album \"The Death of Adam\" and features the album's co-executive producer Kanye West.",
" The song samples \"All Night Loving\" by British R&B three-piece band Imagination.",
" The single was released digitally on August 25, 2008.",
" According to both artists, the song, which follows the overall storyline of the concept album, is about a man named Adam, who after a bad string of relationships, decides to take Viagra (Sildenafil Citrate) in an attempt \"stay up\" longer.",
" A snippet of the track was first previewed on Kanye West's 2007 \"Can't Tell Me Nothing\" mixtape and featured an additional spoken word verse delivered by Malik Yusef."
],
[
"\"Lift Off\" is a song by Jay-Z and Kanye West featuring American recording artist Beyoncé.",
" It was written by Kanye West, Jay-Z, Jeff Bhasker, Mike Dean, Bruno Mars and Seal, while production was handled by West, Bhasker, Mike Dean, Pharrell, Q-Tip, and Don Jazzy for Jay-Z' s and West' s collaboration album, \"Watch the Throne\" (2011).",
" The song was rumored to be released as the lead single from the album containing additional vocals by Bruno Mars.",
" However, Mars never appeared on the song and it was sent to urban contemporary radio on August 23, 2011."
],
[
"\"Can't Tell Me Nothing\" is a song by American hip-hop recording artist Kanye West.",
" It was released on May 15, 2007 as the lead single of his third studio album, \"Graduation\".",
" The song was produced by Kanye West and Atlanta record producer DJ Toomp.",
" It received acclaim from music critics and was listed amongst the best tracks of the year by several publications.",
" \"Can't Tell Me Nothing\" was nominated for Best Rap Song at the 50th Grammy Awards, but lost to another one of West's songs, \"Good Life\".",
" Since its release, West has continually reiterated that it is his favorite song he's done.",
" In 2012 Complex named it their song of the decade."
],
[
"Mike Lévy, better known as Gesaffelstein (born 1985 in Lyon, France), is a French techno artist and DJ.",
" He has worked alongside, and remixed tracks for such artists as varied as Tiga, Miss Kittin, ASAP Rocky, Lana Del Rey and Phoenix.",
" He produced two tracks on \"Yeezus\", the sixth album of American rapper Kanye West, including the lead single \"Black Skinhead\" and \"Send It Up\", both tracks produced with Kanye West, Daft Punk, Brodinski and Mike Dean.",
" Gesaffelstein released his debut album \"ALEPH\" on October 28, 2013 under Parlophone Records and EMI Music, which had been recorded since 2011.",
" His remix of \"Shockwave\" by The Hacker is featured in the 2013 video game \"Grand Theft Auto V\", on the Soulwax FM radio station.",
" In 2015 Gesaffelstein released the track Conquistador in collaboration with French electronic music pioneer Jean-Michel Jarre."
],
[
"\"Slow Jamz\" is a single by American rapper Twista featuring Kanye West and Jamie Foxx.",
" It was released in late 2003 as the lead single from his album \"Kamikaze\" and the second single from Kanye West's debut album \"The College Dropout\".",
" The Kanye West version includes an intro and two extra verses by Jamie Foxx, and excludes the original outro by Twista."
],
[
"\"Sanctified\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Rick Ross, taken from his sixth studio album \"Mastermind\" (2014).",
" The song, produced by Kanye West, Mike Dean, and DJ Mustard, featuring guest appearances by rappers Kanye West and Big Sean.",
" It was written by the aforementioned rappers and producers and Betty Wright sang the hook.",
" \"Sanctified\" garnered critical acclaim from music critics, with most praising the production and Kanye West's appearance.",
" Despite not being released as a single, it is the highest charting song on \"Mastermind\" to date, debuting at number 25 on the UK R&B Chart, number 78 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number 99 on the Canadian Hot 100 upon the album's release."
]
]
}
|
5a87d7f45542997e5c09a576
|
Are Debbie Harry and Kim Tae-yeon both American?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Debbie Harry",
"Kim Tae-yeon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Once More into the Bleach",
"List of awards and nominations received by Kim Tae-yeon",
"Kim Tae-yeon (disambiguation)",
"Kim Tae-yeon (actress)",
"Kim Tae-yeon discography",
"Debbie Harry",
"Union City Blue",
"Rain (Taeyeon song)",
"Kim Tae-yeon (painter)",
"Kim Tae-yeon"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Once More into the Bleach is a remix album released in December 1988 by the band Blondie and Debbie Harry.",
" The 13-track compilation contains remixes of Blondie songs and material from Debbie Harry's solo career."
],
[
"List of awards and nominations received by Kim Tae-yeon"
],
[
"Kim Tae-yeon (born 1989) is the main singer for Girls' Generation."
],
[
"Kim Tae-yeon (born January 3, 1976) is a South Korean actress.",
" She began her entertainment career as a model, winning Model Line's 40th Fashion Model contest in 1996 and the Pantene Model contest sponsored by Ford Models in 2000.",
" Kim made her film debut in the highly controversial film \"Lies\" in 1999."
],
[
"Kim Tae-yeon, better known by the mononym Taeyeon, is a South Korean singer.",
" Her discography consists of one studio album, two extended plays (EPs), twenty singles (including four as featured artist), and three promotional singles.",
" She debuted as a member of South Korean girl group Girls' Generation in August 2007 and initially gained some popularity as a singer upon recording soundtrack songs \"If\" for \"Hong Gil Dong\" and \"Can You Hear Me\" for \"Beethoven Virus\" (2008).",
" She subsequently established herself as one of the most renowned vocalist on the South Korean music scene with further soundtrack recordings, notably \"I Love You\" for \"\" (2010), \"Missing You like Crazy\" for \"The King 2 Hearts\", \"Closer\" for \"To the Beautiful You\" (2012), and \"And One\" for \"That Winter, the Wind Blows\" (2013), all of which managed to enter the top ten of South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart.",
" Apart from soundtrack recordings, Taeyeon has also recorded duets with other artists, most notably \"Like a Star\" with The One and \"Different\" with Kim Bum-soo, which peaked at numbers one and two on the Gaon Digital Chart, respectively."
],
[
"Deborah Ann Harry (born Angela Tremble; July 1, 1945) is an American singer-songwriter and actress best known as the lead singer of the new wave band Blondie.",
" Her recordings with the band reached the number one position in the United States and the United Kingdom on multiple occasions from 1978 to 1981.",
" She is considered the first female rapper to chart at number one in the U.S. owing to her work on \"Rapture\"."
],
[
"\"Union City Blue\" is a song by the US rock band Blondie.",
" It was written by Debbie Harry and Nigel Harrison, and was featured on their fourth studio album \"Eat to the Beat\" from 1979.",
" The tune was inspired by the 1979 movie \"Union City\", which Debbie Harry appeared in (she wrote the lyrics one evening during a break in the shooting)."
],
[
"\"Rain\" is a song by South Korean singer Kim Tae-yeon, a member of the South Korean girl group Girls' Generation.",
" It was released digitally by S.M. Entertainment on February 3, 2016."
],
[
"Kim Tae-yeon (Hangul: 김태연 ; ] ; born 27 August 1986) is a South Korean painter based in Seoul."
],
[
"Kim Tae-yeon (born March 9, 1989), referred to as Taeyeon, is a South Korean singer.",
" She had been a trainee at S.M. Entertainment's Starlight Academy during her middle school years before debuting as a member of the agency's girl group, Girls' Generation, in 2007.",
" Since then, she has risen to prominence due to the group's success on the Asian music scene and further participated in the agency's projects Girls' Generation-TTS and SM the Ballad.",
" Aside from group activities, she has also recorded songs for various television dramas and movies."
]
]
}
|
5ae33f4c5542994393b9e666
|
Who wrote a novel that was adapted into a film which featured the voice of a man who sang in Hindi and other languages?
|
Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Saptapadi (1961 film)",
"Saptapadi (1961 film)",
"Saptapadi (1961 film)",
"Hemanta Mukherjee"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Madhu Rye",
"Hemanta Mukherjee",
"List of songs recorded by Mohammed Rafi (S)",
"List of songs recorded by Mohammed Rafi (H–I)",
"List of songs recorded by Mohammed Rafi (B–C)",
"Hindi-Urdu vocabulary",
"List of songs recorded by Mohammed Rafi (P–R)",
"Saptapadi (1961 film)",
"List of songs recorded by Mohammed Rafi (D–F)",
"List of songs recorded by Mohammed Rafi (M)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Madhu Rye (Gujarati: મધુ રાય ) is a Gujarati playwright, novelist and story writer.",
" Born in Gujarat and educated at Calcutta, he started writing in the 1960s and became known for his stories and plays.",
" His experience at the University of Hawaii introduced him to experimental writing and improvisations as writing aid, which later lead to a movement against absurd theatre.",
" He moved to the US in 1974 and has been since living there.",
" He chiefly wrote novels, short stories and plays.",
" His plays were successful and have been adapted into several languages and media.",
" He has adapted his novels into plays and some plays into novels.",
" The most notable is \"Kimble Ravenswood\" which later was loosely adapted into a Hindi TV series and a Hindi film, \"What's Your Rashee?",
"\"."
],
[
"Hemanta Mukherjee ((16 June 1920 – 26 September 1989); often credited as Hemant Kumar outside Bengal) was an Indian playback singer, music director and film producer, who sang in Bengali, Hindi and other Indian languages.",
" He is also the greatest artist of Rabindra Sangeet.",
" He won two National awards for the category best male playback singer.",
" He is often credited as one of the greatest Indian singers of all time for his unparalleled manly voice."
],
[
"This is an alphabetical list of lists of known Hindi songs performed, sung and/or recorded by Mohammed Rafi between 1942 and 1980.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" The genre of song is first, followed by any other singers and the music director or lyricist, then Album name and Year released.",
" \"No Fankar Tujhsa Tere Baad Aaya, Mohammed Rafi Bahut Tu Bahut Yaad Aaya\" - this song written by Anand Bakshi and sung by Mohammed Aziz with Music by Laxmikant Pyarelal from 1990 Movie Kroadh says it all about this singer."
],
[
"This is an alphabetical list of lists of known Hindi songs performed, sung and/or recorded by Mohammed Rafi between 1942 and 1980.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" The genre of song is first, followed by any other singers and the music director or lyricist, then Album name and Year released.",
" \"No Fankar Tujhsa Tere Baad Aaya, Mohammed Rafi Bahut Tu Bahut Yaad Aaya\" - this song written by Anand Bakshi and sung by Mohammed Aziz with Music by Laxmikant Pyarelal from 1990 Movie Kroadh says it all about this singer."
],
[
"This is an alphabetical list of lists of known Hindi songs performed, sung and/or recorded by Mohammed Rafi between 1942 and 1980.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" The genre of song is first, followed by any other singers and the music director or lyricist, then Album name and Year released.",
" \"No Fankar Tujhsa Tere Baad Aaya, Mohammed Rafi Bahut Tu Bahut Yaad Aaya\" - this song written by Anand Bakshi and sung by Mohammed Aziz with Music by Laxmikant Pyarelal from 1990 Movie Kroadh says it all about this singer."
],
[
"Hindustani vocabulary, also known as Hindi-Urdu vocabulary, like all Indo-Aryan languages, has a core base of Sanskrit, which it gained through Prakrit.",
" As such the standardized registers of the Hindustani language (Hindi-Urdu) share a common vocabulary, especially on the colloquial level.",
" However, in formal speech, Hindi tends to draw on Sanskrit, while Urdu turns to Persian and sometimes Arabic.",
" This difference lies in the history of Hindustani, in which the Khariboli dialect started to gain more Persian words in urban areas (such as Lucknow and Hyderabad), under the Delhi Sultanate; this dialect came to be termed Urdu.",
" The original Hindi dialects continued to develop alongside Urdu and according to Professor Afroz Taj, \"the distinction between Hindi and Urdu was chiefly a question of style.",
" A poet could draw upon Urdu's lexical richness to create an aura of elegant sophistication, or could use the simple rustic vocabulary of dialect Hindi to evoke the folk life of the village.",
" Somewhere in the middle lay the day to day language spoken by the great majority of people.",
" This day to day language was often referred to by the all-encompassing term \"Hindustani\".\"",
" In Colonial India, Hindi-Urdu acquired vocabulary introduced by Christian missionaries from the Germanic and Romanic languages, e.g. \"pādrī\" (Devanagari: पादरी, Nastaleeq: پادری) from \"padre\", meaning pastor.",
" When describing the state of Hindi-Urdu under the British Raj, Professor Śekhara Bandyopādhyāẏa stated that \"Truly speaking, Hindi and Urdu, spoken by a great majority of people in north India, were the same language written in two scripts; Hindi was written in Devanagari script and therefore had a greater sprinkling of Sanskrit words, while Urdu was written in Persian script and thus had more Persian and Arabic words in it.",
" At the more colloquial level, however, the two languages were mutually intelligible.\"",
" After the partition of India, political forces within India tried to further Sanskritize Hindi, while political forces in Pakistan campaigned to remove Prakit/Sanksrit derived words from Urdu and supplant them with Persian and Arabic words.",
" Despite these government efforts, the film industry, Bollywood continues to release its films in the original Hindustani (Hindi-Urdu) language, easily understood and enjoyed by speakers of both registers; in addition many of the same television channels are viewed across the border."
],
[
"This is an alphabetical list of lists of known Hindi songs performed, sung and/or recorded by Mohammed Rafi between 1942 and 1980.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" The genre of song is first, followed by any other singers and the music director or lyricist, then Album name and Year released.",
" \"No Fankar Tujhsa Tere Baad Aaya, Mohammed Rafi Bahut Tu Bahut Yaad Aaya\" - this song written by Anand Bakshi and sung by Mohammed Aziz with Music by Laxmikant Pyarelal from 1990 Movie Kroadh says it all about this singer."
],
[
"Saptapadi (English: Seven steps) is a 1961 Indian Bengali romantic drama film by Ajoy Kar, starring Suchitra Sen, Uttam Kumar, Chhabi Biswas and Chhaya Debi.",
" Regarded as the romantic blockbuster of the evergreen romantic pair of Bengali cinema, Uttam Kumar and Suchitra Sen, accompanied with mesmerizing music direction and playback singing in Uttam's voice by Hemanta Mukherjee and in Suchitra's voice by Sandhya Mukherjee.",
" The story is based on a novel of 1958 written by Tarasankar Bandyopadhyay."
],
[
"This is an alphabetical list of lists of known Hindi songs performed, sung and/or recorded by Mohammed Rafi between 1942 and 1980.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" The genre of song is first, followed by any other singers and the music director or lyricist, then Album name and Year released.",
" \"No Fankar Tujhsa Tere Baad Aaya, Mohammed Rafi Bahut Tu Bahut Yaad Aaya\" - this song written by Anand Bakshi and sung by Mohammed Aziz with Music by Laxmikant Pyarelal from 1990 Movie Kroadh says it all about this singer."
],
[
"This is an alphabetical list of lists of known Hindi songs performed, sung and/or recorded by Mohammed Rafi between 1942 and 1980.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" Over 5,000 of his songs are listed here.",
" Mohammed Rafi also sang in several other different languages, which might not be included here.",
" The genre of song is first, followed by any other singers and the music director or lyricist, then Album name and Year released.",
" \"No Fankar Tujhsa Tere Baad Aaya, Mohammed Rafi Bahut Tu Bahut Yaad Aaya\" - this song written by Anand Bakshi and sung by Mohammed Aziz with Music by Laxmikant Pyarelal from 1990 Movie Kroadh says it all about this singer."
]
]
}
|
5adecac555429975fa854f93
|
In what year was the actor who plays an anxious novelist in the movie Ruby Sparks born?
|
1984
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ruby Sparks",
"Paul Dano"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris",
"Tryphena Sparks",
"Deborah Ann Woll",
"Paul Dano",
"Chris Messina",
"Knighthood of Salman Rushdie",
"Albert Berger",
"Jacob Ruby",
"Zoe Kazan",
"Ruby Sparks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jonathan Dayton (born July 7, 1957) and Valerie Faris (born October 20, 1958) are a team of American film and music video directors, and also husband and wife, that received critical acclaim for their feature film directorial debut, \"Little Miss Sunshine\".",
" Later the couple went on to direct the 2012 romantic comedy-drama \"Ruby Sparks\", and the 2017 biographical comedy-drama sports film \"Battle of the Sexes\", which were also met with a positive critical consensus."
],
[
"Tryphena Sparks (20 March 1851 - 17 March 1890), born in Puddletown, Dorset, the youngest child of James and Maria Sparks, was Thomas Hardy's cousin and possible lover, when she was 16 and he was 26.",
" Hardy's mother suggested that Tryphena was not actually his cousin but his niece and he was thus prevented from marrying her.",
" There are also suggestions that she had Hardy's child, a son called Randolph.",
" The relationship ended when Hardy became engaged to Emma Gifford.",
" She is considered by John Fowles an \"important figure in both his emotional and imaginative life\" and author Nicholas Hillyard considers that the affair is important in relation to Hardy's start as a novelist and poet."
],
[
"Deborah Ann Woll (born February 7, 1985) is an American actress.",
" She is known for her roles as Jessica Hamby on the HBO drama series \"True Blood\", and currently portrays Karen Page in the Netflix drama series \"Daredevil\", \"The Defenders\", and \"The Punisher\".",
" She has also starred in the films \"Mother's Day\", \"Someday This Pain Will Be Useful to You\", \"Catch .44\", \"Ruby Sparks\", and \"Meet Me in Montenegro\"."
],
[
"Paul Franklin Dano ( ) (born June 19, 1984) is an American actor, producer, and musician."
],
[
"Chris Messina (born August 11, 1974) is an American actor and film director.",
" He has appeared in supporting roles in films such as \"Vicky Cristina Barcelona\", \"Argo\", \"Julie & Julia\", \"Ruby Sparks\", \"Celeste and Jesse Forever\", and \"You've Got Mail\".",
" He won critical acclaim for his lead performance in the film \"The Giant Mechanical Man\".",
" On television, he is known for his roles as Chris Sanchez in \"Damages\" and as Danny Castellano in \"The Mindy Project\"."
],
[
"In mid-June 2007 Salman Rushdie, the British Indian novelist and author of the controversial novel \"The Satanic Verses\", was created a Knight Bachelor by Queen Elizabeth II.",
" This action brought much controversy around the world in many countries with Muslim majority populations.",
" Soon after the news of the knighthood was released protests against the honour were held in Malaysia and in Pakistan where effigies of the writer were publicly burnt.",
" On 19 June 2007, governments in both Pakistan and Iran summoned their British ambassadors to officially protest against the award.",
" While many groups and individuals have renewed the call to execute Rushdie, the author \"is not commenting on the latest threats to his life.",
" It is understood he is anxious not to inflame the situation\".",
" When asked by the Associated Press if his silence was at the request of the British government, Rushdie replied by e-mail stating \"The British authorities have not asked me to do or not do anything.",
" I have simply chosen to remain out of this storm for the moment.",
" And nobody is turning anything down.\"",
" The media noted in July 2007 that Rushdie \"has not been seen in public since the 16 June announcement of his knighthood.\"",
" However, he was photographed receiving his knighthood formally the next year at a ceremony which, breaking with tradition, did not announce in advance his attendance."
],
[
"Albert Berger is a film producer of such films as \"King of the Hill\", \"Election\", \"Cold Mountain\", \"Little Children\", \"Little Miss Sunshine\", \"Ruby Sparks\", and \"Nebraska\".",
" He is also a co-executive producer on the HBO series \"The Leftovers (TV series)\"."
],
[
"Jacob Ruby (born December 13, 1992) is a Canadian football offensive lineman for the Edmonton Eskimos of the Canadian Football League (CFL).",
" Previously, he played for the Montreal Alouettes of the CFL.",
" Ruby played football throughout his youth and played for both high school and college teams.",
" He was a 2010 graduate of Fork Union Military Academy Ruby was a 4-year starter at University of Richmond.",
" Ruby has won many awards in his career; many came from playing college football."
],
[
"Zoe Swicord Kazan (born September 9, 1983) is an American actress and playwright.",
" Kazan made her acting debut in \"Swordswallowers and Thin Men\" (2003) and later appeared in films such as \"The Savages\" (2007), \"Revolutionary Road\" (2008) and \"It's Complicated\" (2009).",
" She starred in \"happythankyoumoreplease\" (2010), \"Meek's Cutoff\" (2010) and \"Ruby Sparks\" (2012), writing the screenplay for the latter.",
" In 2014, she starred in the film \"What If\" and the HBO mini-series \"Olive Kitteridge\", for which she received an Emmy nomination.",
" In 2017, she portrayed Emily Gardner, who is based on Emily V. Gordon, in the film \"The Big Sick\"."
],
[
"Ruby Sparks is a 2012 romantic comedy-drama film directed by Jonathan Dayton and Valerie Faris, and written by Zoe Kazan.",
" It stars Paul Dano as an anxious novelist whose fictional character, Ruby Sparks, played by Kazan, comes to life."
]
]
}
|
5a845fda5542992ef85e23d0
|
Krysten Alyce Ritter is an American actress and former model, and one of the stars of the 2010 American comedy film, How to Make Love to a Woman directed by Scott Culver and written by who?
|
Dennis Kao
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"How to Make Love to a Woman",
"Krysten Ritter"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Some Kind of Beautiful",
"Search Party (film)",
"Vamps (film)",
"Life Happens",
"Terror Firmer",
"Krysten Ritter",
"Refuge (film)",
"Rene Russo",
"How to Make Love to a Woman",
"The Model and the Marriage Broker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Some Kind of Beautiful (Canadian title: How to Make Love Like an Englishman, UK title: Lessons in Love) is a 2014 comedy/romance film written by Matthew Newman and directed by Tom Vaughan.",
" The film stars Pierce Brosnan, Jessica Alba and Salma Hayek.",
" The movie is produced by Kevin Frakes and Richard Lewis."
],
[
"Search Party is a 2014 American comedy film directed by Scot Armstrong in his directorial debut, and co-written with Mike Gagerman and Andrew Waller based on a story by Gagerman and Waller.",
" The film stars T. J. Miller, Adam Pally, Thomas Middleditch, Alison Brie, Shannon Woodward, and Krysten Ritter.",
" The film was released in 2014 internationally, but was not released in the United States until May 13, 2016, by Focus World."
],
[
"Vamps is an American comedy horror film directed by Amy Heckerling, starring Alicia Silverstone and Krysten Ritter, which was released on November 2, 2012."
],
[
"Life Happens (stylized L!fe Happens) is a 2011 comedy film directed by Kat Coiro and written by Coiro and Krysten Ritter.",
" The film stars Ritter, Kate Bosworth, Kristen Johnston, Geoff Stults, Jason Biggs, and Rachel Bilson.",
" Ritter plays the main character, Kim, who lives with her two roommates, Deena (Bosworth) and Laura (Bilson), in Los Angeles.",
" Kim becomes pregnant after a one-night stand so she turns to her friends for help.",
" \"L!fe Happens\" opened in theaters on April 13, 2012."
],
[
"Terror Firmer is a 1999 American comedy horror film directed by Lloyd Kaufman, written by Douglas Buck, Patrick Cassidy, Kaufman, and James Gunn, and starring Will Keenan, Alyce LaTourelle, and Kaufman.",
" The film was produced by the Troma Entertainment company, known for distributing campy exploitation films."
],
[
"Krysten Alyce Ritter (born December 16, 1981) is an American actress and former model.",
" Ritter is known for her roles as lead superheroine Jessica Jones on the Marvel Cinematic Universe series \"Jessica Jones\" and \"The Defenders\", Jane Margolis on the AMC drama series \"Breaking Bad\", and Chloe on the ABC comedy series \"Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23\".",
" She has appeared in films such as \"What Happens in Vegas\" (2008), \"27 Dresses\" (2008), \"Confessions of a Shopaholic\" (2009), \"She's Out of My League\" (2010), \"Veronica Mars\" (2014), and \"Big Eyes\" (2014).",
" She has also appeared in roles \"Gravity\", \"'Til Death\", \"Veronica Mars\", and \"The Blacklist\"."
],
[
"Refuge is a 2012 American drama film written and directed by Jessica Goldberg, based on her play.",
" It stars Krysten Ritter, Brian Geraghty, Logan Huffman, and Madeleine Martin."
],
[
"Rene Marie Russo (born February 17, 1954) is an American actress, producer, and former model.",
" Russo began her career in the 1970s as a fashion model appearing on several magazine covers including \"Vogue\" and \"Cosmopolitan\".",
" She made her film debut in the 1989 comedy film \"Major League\".",
" Later, Russo starred in a number of thrillers and action movies throughout the 1990s including \"Mr. Destiny\" (1990) and \"One Good Cop\" (1991).",
" In the 1990s, she played the leading role on \"Lethal Weapon 3\" (1992), \"In the Line of Fire\" (1993), \"Outbreak\" (1995), \"Get Shorty\" (1995), \"Tin Cup\" (1996), \"Ransom\" (1996), \"Lethal Weapon 4\" (1998), \"The Thomas Crown Affair\" (1999) and The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle (2000).",
" After she starred in the family comedy \"Yours, Mine and Ours\" in 2005, she took a six-year break from acting."
],
[
"How to Make Love to a Woman is a 2010 American comedy film directed by Scott Culver and written by Dennis Kao, both making their respective debuts, starring Josh Meyers, Krysten Ritter, Ian Somerhalder and Jenna Jameson."
],
[
"The Model and the Marriage Broker is a 1951 romantic comedy film about a marriage broker.",
" Though Jeanne Crain (as the model) is top billed, the movie revolves around Thelma Ritter's character (the broker), in a rare leading role for Ritter.",
" Scott Brady also stars.",
" The film is directed by George Cukor and produced by Charles Brackett."
]
]
}
|
5add845e5542995b365fab38
|
Cartoon Action Hour is a role-playing game (RPG) designed to emulate classic action-adventure cartoons, such as He-Man, a character of a series of comic books and several animated television series, and in most variations, he is the alter ego of who?
|
Prince Adam
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Cartoon Action Hour",
"He-Man"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Supersnipe",
"Masters of the Universe",
"She-Ra",
"He-Man",
"Capes, Cowls & Villains Foul",
"The Marvel Action Hour",
"Spider-Woman",
"Robin (Earth-Two)",
"Alter Ego (1986 video game)",
"Cartoon Action Hour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Supersnipe is a fictional character who appeared in a series of comic books published by Street & Smith from 1942 to 1949.",
" Supersnipe was the imagined alter ego of Koppy McFad, \"the boy with the most comic books in the world.\"",
" He was created by writer-artist George Marcoux, who had previously assisted Percy Crosby on the comic strip Skippy."
],
[
"Masters of the Universe (commonly abbreviated MOTU and sometimes referred to as \"He-Man\", after the lead hero) is a media franchise created by Mattel.",
" The main premise revolves around the conflict between the heroic He-Man, real name Prince Adam, and the evil Skeletor on the planet Eternia, with a vast line-up of supporting characters in a hybrid setting of medieval sword and sorcery and sci-fi technology.",
" Later spin-offs, especially \",\" also featured He-Man's sister She-Ra and her struggle against the Evil Horde, along with other planets/settings; however the main premise usually remained the same.",
" Since its initial launch, the franchise has spawned a variety of products, including six lines of action figures, four animated television series, several comic series, a daily newspaper comic strip, and a feature film."
],
[
"She-Ra is a fictional character and protagonist of the Filmation cartoon \"\", debuting in 1985.",
" Also, a series of toys under her name were produced by Mattel.",
" She is the alter ego of Princess Adora and the twin sister of Prince Adam/He-Man.",
" She-Ra was intended to appeal to young girls in the same way that \"He-Man\" appealed to young boys.",
" Filmation writer Larry DiTillio created the backstory for the property."
],
[
"He-Man is the principal character of a series of comic books and several animated television series, characterized by his superhuman strength.",
" In most variations, he is the alter ego of Prince Adam.",
" He-Man and his friends attempt to defend the realm of Eternia and the secrets of Castle Grayskull from the evil forces of Skeletor."
],
[
"Capes, Cowls and Villains Foul is a pen & paper roleplaying game about comic book style superheroes and their adventures, developed and published by Parsons, Kansas-based Spectrum Games.",
" It officially debuted in the form of an illustrated 13-page PDF document released for free, called the \"Quickstart Preview\" in 2010.",
" A full rulebook was released in 2012.",
" It was written by Barak Blackburn, and uses a significantly modified version of a rules system that was first introduced in Cartoon Action Hour: Season 2 in late 2008."
],
[
"The Marvel Action Hour, later Marvel Action Universe, was a syndicated television block from Genesis Entertainment featuring animated adaptions of Marvel comic book heroes the Fantastic Four, Iron Man and \"Biker Mice from Mars\".",
" \"The Marvel Action Hour\" debuted in 1994.",
" \"The Marvel Action Hour\" lasted two seasons before being cancelled."
],
[
"Spider-Woman is the code name of several fictional characters in comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The first and original Spider-Woman, Jessica Drew, had her own animated television series, and the second Spider-Woman, Julia Carpenter, was a regular in the 1990s TV series \"Iron Man\", part of \"The Marvel Action Hour\"."
],
[
"Robin of Earth-Two is an alternate version of the fictional superhero Robin, who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics.",
" The character was introduced after DC Comics created Earth-Two, a parallel world that was retroactively established as the home of characters which had been published in the Golden Age of comic books.",
" This allowed creators to publish comic books taking place in current continuity while being able to disregard Golden Age stories featuring Robin, solving an incongruity, as Robin had been published as a single ongoing incarnation since inception.",
" Unlike his main counterpart, Robin is only the alter ego of Dick Grayson, who uses the title into adulthood, rather than taking on later codenames such as Nightwing or Batman.",
" In addition, the name \"Robin\" is not taken on by later characters."
],
[
"Alter Ego is a role-playing video game released by Activision in 1986.",
" It was created by Peter J. Favaro for the Commodore 64, MS-DOS, Apple II, and the Apple Macintosh.",
" The game allows the user to make decisions for an imaginary person (being therefore the player's alter ego) and shows what possible consequences these decisions could have on that person.",
" \"Alter Ego\" was available in both male and female versions, each using a different set of experiences."
],
[
"Cartoon Action Hour is a role-playing game (RPG) designed to emulate classic action-adventure cartoons, such as \"ThunderCats\", \"He-Man\", \"\", \"G.I. Joe\", \"\", \"Inhumanoids\", \"Centurions\", \"Thundarr the Barbarian\", \"M.A.S.K.\", and \"Bravestarr\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac2b8cc55429921a00ab046
|
Which castle in the border region of Scotland did Hermitage Water passes through
|
Hermitage Castle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hermitage Water",
"Hermitage Castle"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hermitage Castle",
"Kilmarnock",
"Hermitage Water",
"Gartness",
"Indonesian Throughflow",
"Kautz Creek Falls",
"Fountain of the Great Lakes",
"Border of Granada",
"Frost heaving",
"Permeable Reactive Weir"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hermitage Castle is a semi-ruined castle in the border region of Scotland.",
" It is under the care of Historic Scotland.",
" The castle has a reputation, both from its history and its appearance, as one of the most sinister and atmospheric in Scotland."
],
[
"Kilmarnock (Scottish Gaelic: \"Cille Mheàrnaig\" , \"Meàrnag's church\") is a large burgh in East Ayrshire, Scotland with a population of 46,350, making it the 15th most populated place in Scotland and the second largest town in Ayrshire.",
" The River Irvine runs through its eastern section, and the Kilmarnock Water passes through it, giving rise to the name 'Bank Street'."
],
[
"The Hermitage Water is a river in Liddesdale, in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland.",
" Among its many feeder burns are Braidley Burn, Dinley Burn, Gorrenberry Burn and Twislehope Burn.",
" The Water flows through the hamlets of Dinley and Gorrenberry, and through the village of Hermitage, and past Hermitage Castle.",
" It continues past Toftholm where it meets the B6399, and passes Newlands, Longhaugh, Leahaugh and Redheugh.",
" At Sandholm it joins the Liddel Water and the dismantled railway."
],
[
"Gartness is a hamlet in Stirling, Scotland.",
" It is located 1.8 miles/2.9 km from Killearn and 3.1 miles/5 km from Drymen.",
" Most pupils attend Killearn Primary School and senior pupils attend Balfron High School.",
" The Endrick Water passes through the hamlet."
],
[
"The Indonesian throughflow (ITF) is an ocean current with importance for global climate since it provides a low-latitude pathway for warm, fresh water to move from the Pacific to the Indian Ocean and this serves as the upper branch of the global heat conveyor belt.",
" Higher ocean surface topography in the western Pacific than in the Indian Ocean drives upper thermocline water from the North Pacific through the western route of the Makassar Strait to either directly exit through the Lombok Strait or flow eastward into the Banda Sea.",
" Weaker flow of saltier and denser South Pacific water passes over the Lifamatola Passage into the Banda Sea, where these water masses are mixed due to tidal effects, Ekman pumping, and heat and fresh water flux at the ocean surface.",
" From the Banda Sea the ITF exits Timor, Ombai, and Lombok passages."
],
[
"Kautz Creek Falls is a waterfall on Kautz Creek in the Mount Rainier National Park in the state of Washington.",
" It was formed when the Kautz Glacier retreated in the last 50 years, creating a series of long and slender cascades totaling about 400 ft in height down a tall glacial cliff, with a highest drop of 150 ft .",
" The falls consist of two parts, each with two distinct tiers.",
" One of these parts flows from the upper lobe of the Kautz Glacier and disappears under the lower lobe.",
" The water flowing over this stage is generally clear.",
" As the water passes underneath the lower lobe, however; it has a muddy appearance caused by glacial moraine, which explains the muddy appearance of Kautz Creek."
],
[
"Fountain of the Great Lakes, or Spirit of the Great Lakes Fountain, is an allegorical sculpture by Lorado Taft in the Art Institute of Chicago South Stanley McCormick Memorial Court south of the Art Institute of Chicago Building in the Loop community area of Chicago in Cook County, Illinois, United States.",
" It is a bronze work of art created between 1907 and 1913.",
" The fountain depicts five women arranged so that the water flows through them in the same way water passes through the Great Lakes.",
" Note that the Great Lakes waterflow starts in Lake Superior at 600 ft above sea level and continues eastward through each lake until it reaches Lake Ontario and then passes into the St. Lawrence River.",
" The Fountain is one of Taft's best known works."
],
[
"The border of Granada (\"frontera de Granada\" in Spanish) was a border region that existed between the Nasrid kingdom of Granada and the kingdoms of Murcia, Jaén, Córdoba and Seville following the integration of those former Muslim territories within the Crown of Castile in the mid-13th century.",
" The delineation of this border region underwent several changes subsequently, but on the death of Alfonso XI in 1350, the Granadine border was fixed geographically, in general terms, until the beginning of the Granada War in the late 15th century.",
" This territory was also referred to as \" La Banda Morisca\" (The Moorish Strip)."
],
[
"Frost heaving (or a frost heave) is an upwards swelling of soil during freezing conditions caused by an increasing presence of ice as it grows towards the surface, upwards from the depth in the soil where freezing temperatures have penetrated into the soil (the freezing front or freezing boundary).",
" Ice growth requires a water supply that delivers water to the freezing front via capillary action in certain soils.",
" The weight of overlying soil restrains vertical growth of the ice and can promote the formation of lens-shaped areas of ice within the soil.",
" Yet the force of one or more growing ice lenses is sufficient to lift a layer of soil, as much as 1 ft or more.",
" The soil through which water passes to feed the formation of ice lenses must be sufficiently porous to allow capillary action, yet not so porous as to break capillary continuity.",
" Such soil is referred to as \"frost susceptible\".",
" The growth of ice lenses continually consumes the rising water at the freezing front.",
" Differential frost heaving can crack road surfaces—contributing to springtime pothole formation—and damage building foundations."
],
[
"Permeable reactive weirs (PRWs) are water treatment devices that remove pollutants from surface water, e.g., stormwater, industrial waste water, agricultural drainage ditches, and natural rivers and streams.",
" Permeable reactive weirs resemble hollow dams that contain filter media cartridges that remove pollutants as water passes through the device.",
" PRWs accommodate fish passage up and down stream.",
" PRWs can safely treat water contaminated with bacteria, metals, organic chemicals, and nutrients (nitrogen and phosphorus)."
]
]
}
|
5ab7c79555429928e1fe38d7
|
What was the name of the band that offshoot from the English new wave and synth-pop band formed in Birmingham in 1978, and released the single Say the Word?
|
Arcadia
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Say the Word (Arcadia song)",
"Duran Duran"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Be Near Me",
"Tears Are Not Enough (ABC song)",
"Ocean Blue (song)",
"S.O.S. (ABC song)",
"Say the Word (Arcadia song)",
"All of My Heart",
"Heaven 17",
"(How to Be A) Millionaire",
"Duran Duran",
"Vanity Kills"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Be Near Me\" is a song by English new wave and synth-pop band ABC.",
" It was released in April 1985 as the second single from their third studio album, \"How to Be a ... Zillionaire!",
"\" It peaked at No. 26 on the UK Singles Chart in 1985, and was the only single from the album to reach the UK Top 40.",
" It was more successful in the United States where it reached No. 9 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The song also went to number-one on the U.S. Hot Dance Club Play chart in September of that year, remaining on top for two weeks."
],
[
"\"Tears Are Not Enough\" was the first single to be released by English new wave and synth-pop band ABC.",
" It was released on 16 October 1981 on two formats (7\" and 12\").",
" The two singles versions of the song are both different from the version on their debut studio album, \"The Lexicon of Love\".",
" Originally produced by Steve Brown, it was re-recorded for the album.",
" The single peaked at No. 19 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" In the US, \"Tears Are Not Enough\" was released as the B-side of \"Poison Arrow\"."
],
[
"\"Ocean Blue\" is a song by English new wave and synth-pop band ABC, released as the fourth single from their third studio album, \"How to Be a ... Zillionaire!",
"\""
],
[
"\"S.O.S.\" is a song by English new wave and synth-pop band ABC.",
" It was released in early 1984 as the second single from their second studio album, \"Beauty Stab\".",
" It peaked at No. 39 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"Say the Word was the fifth and final single released by the Duran Duran offshoot band, Arcadia.",
" Recorded for the soundtrack of \"Playing for Keeps\", it was released as a single in the US by Atlantic Records."
],
[
"\"All of My Heart\" is a song by English new wave and synth-pop band ABC, from their debut studio album, \"The Lexicon of Love\" (1982).",
" It was released as a single in the UK on 27 August 1982 and peaked at No. 5 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" The B-side, \"Overture\", was an instrumental, orchestral medley of songs from \"The Lexicon of Love\", arranged by Anne Dudley."
],
[
"Heaven 17 are an English new wave and synth-pop band that formed in Sheffield in 1980.",
" The band were a trio for most of their career, composed of Martyn Ware (keyboards), Ian Craig Marsh (keyboards) (both previously of the Human League) and Glenn Gregory (vocals).",
" Although most of the band's music was recorded in the 1980s, they have occasionally reformed to record and perform, playing their first ever live concerts in 1997.",
" Marsh left the band in 2007 and Ware and Gregory continued to perform as Heaven 17."
],
[
"\"(How to Be A) Millionaire\" is a song by English new wave and synth-pop band ABC.",
" It was the first single taken from their third studio album, \"How to Be a ... Zillionaire!",
"\""
],
[
"Duran Duran ( ) are an English new wave and synth-pop band formed in Birmingham in 1978.",
" The band grew from alternative sensations in 1982 to mainstream pop stars by 1984.",
" By the end of the decade, membership and music style changes challenged the band before a resurgence in the early 1990s.",
" The group were a leading band in the MTV-driven \"Second British Invasion\" of the US.",
" The band achieved 14 singles in the top 10 of the UK Singles Chart and 21 in the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and have sold over 70 million records worldwide."
],
[
"\"Vanity Kills\" is a song by English new wave and synth-pop band ABC, released as the third single from their third studio album, \"How to Be a ... Zillionaire!",
"\" It peaked at No. 70 on the UK Singles Chart and reached No. 91 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
]
]
}
|
5a8c0b865542995e66a4753a
|
Are Kelli Ali and Paul Weller both members of the same band?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Weller",
"Paul Weller",
"Kelli Ali"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Faster Kill Pussycat",
"You're the Best Thing",
"The Style Council",
"Long Hard Road Out of Hell",
"Alan White (Oasis drummer)",
"Kelli Ali",
"Paul Weller (album)",
"Paul Weller",
"Steve Cradock",
"Stanley Road"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Faster Kill Pussycat\" is the first single from Paul Oakenfold's 2006 album, \"A Lively Mind\".",
" It features American actress Brittany Murphy's vocals, and was co-written by singer/songwriter Kelli Ali (former vocalist of British trip hop group Sneaker Pimps) .",
" It was released on March 21, 2006 in the US and eventually reached #1 on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart and reached #2 on the Billboard Hot Dance Airplay.",
" In the UK, it debuted at #37 on downloads alone, and reached #7 the next week.",
" The title of the track is a play on the title of the movie \"Faster, Pussycat!",
" Kill!",
" Kill!",
"\" The song was also featured in one of the installments in the long-running \"Dance Dance Revolution\" series, \"Dance Dance Revolution SuperNova 2\"."
],
[
"\"You're the Best Thing\" is a song by the English band The Style Council which was their sixth single to be released.",
" It was composed by lead singer Paul Weller, recorded at Weller's own studio Solid Bond Studios, and was released in 1984.",
" It is the second single from the band's début album, \"Café Bleu\" (1984).",
" Café Bleu was renamed \"My Ever Changing Moods\" in the United States to capitalise on the success of the first single."
],
[
"The Style Council were an English band formed in 1983 by Paul Weller, the former singer, songwriter, and guitarist with the punk rock/new wave/mod revival band The Jam, and keyboardist Mick Talbot, previously a member of Dexys Midnight Runners, The Bureau and The Merton Parkas.",
" The band enabled Weller to take a more soulful direction with his music."
],
[
"\"Long Hard Road Out of Hell\" is a song written and performed by American rock band Marilyn Manson, released as a single from the soundtrack to the 1997 motion picture \"Spawn\".",
" It also appears on the band's compilation album \"\", and has been used in theatrical trailers for \"Bless the Child\", \"From Hell\", and \"Season of the Witch\".",
" It features backing vocals from former Sneaker Pimps vocalist Kelli Ali."
],
[
"Alan Victor White (born 26 May 1972 in Lewisham, South London) is an English rock drummer, best known as being the drummer of the English rock band Oasis from 1995 to 2004.",
" Before Oasis, he was the drummer of Starclub from 1991 to 1994.",
" He is the longest serving drummer in the band's history, performing on four studio albums, two compilation albums and one live album during his tenure.",
" He joined the band in May 1995 after the band's original drummer Tony McCarroll was removed from the band.",
" He was recommended to Noel Gallagher by Gallagher's friend Paul Weller.",
" Notably, Alan's brother Steve has been longtime drummer for Weller.",
" White left Oasis in early 2004 in somewhat unclear circumstances.",
" He was replaced by Zak Starkey, drummer of The Who and son of The Beatles' drummer Ringo Starr."
],
[
"Kelli Dayton, also known as Kelli Ali (a name she took to honour her father, Michael Ali) is a female vocalist most recognized for being lead singer for the trip hop group Sneaker Pimps."
],
[
"Paul Weller is Paul Weller's first solo album, released in 1992."
],
[
"John William \"Paul\" Weller, Jr. (born 25 May 1958) is an English singer, songwriter, musician.",
" Weller achieved fame with the punk rock/new wave/mod revival band The Jam.",
" He had further success with the blue-eyed soul music of The Style Council (1983–89), before establishing himself as a solo artist in 1991."
],
[
"Stephen John \"Steve\" Cradock (born 22 August 1969 in Solihull) is an English guitarist, most notable for playing in the rock group Ocean Colour Scene.",
" Cradock also plays the guitar in Paul Weller's band, having appeared on all of Weller's solo records following his self-titled debut solo album.",
" Cradock began playing lead guitar for British Ska band The Specials in 2014."
],
[
"Stanley Road is the third solo album by Paul Weller, released by Go!",
" Discs in 1995.",
" In 1998 \"Q\" magazine readers voted it the 46th greatest album of all time.",
" The album took its name from the street in Woking where Weller grew up.",
" Weller claimed on a BBC special that he hopes he can one day create an album as perfect as this one, stating that all the stars were aligned during the writing and recording period of \"Stanley Road\".",
" The song \"I Walk On Gilded Splinters\" was featured in the season ending montage of The Wire's fourth season finale, Final Grades."
]
]
}
|
5ae618ec5542995703ce8af9
|
Austrian psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich pioneered the field of body psychotherapy, which he originally called what?
|
vegetotherapy
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Body psychotherapy",
"Body psychotherapy",
"Wilhelm Reich"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Orgastic potency",
"Bioenergetic analysis",
"Cloudbuster",
"Stanley Keleman",
"Concerning Specific Forms of Masturbation",
"Wilhelm Reich",
"Four-beat Rhythm: The Writings of Wilhelm Reich",
"American College of Orgonomy",
"The Invasion of Compulsory Sex Morality",
"Body psychotherapy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Within the work of the Austrian psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich (1897–1957), orgastic potency is the ability to experience an orgasm with specific psychosomatic characteristics and, among others, requiring the ability to love."
],
[
"Bioenergetic analysis is a form of body psychotherapy (body-oriented Reichian psychotherapy), based upon the work of Wilhelm Reich.",
" It can also be termed as a very specific kind of body psychotherapy which is based upon the continuity between body and mind.",
" This form of body psychotherapy adds a number of innovations to the classic methods, these innovations include emphasis on the importance of grounding (i.e. being in strong contact with the ground through feet and legs) and on psychoanalytic theories such as transference, countertransference, dreams, slips of the tongue and Oedipal issues.",
" It also places even greater emphasis on sexual fulfilment than Reichian psychotherapy.",
" It was developed by Alexander Lowen and John Pierrakos, both patients and students of Reich.",
" The idea behind current bioenergetic practice is that blocks to emotional expression and wellness are revealed and expressed in the body as chronic muscle tensions which are often subconscious.",
" The blocks are treated by combining bioenergetically designed physical exercises, affective expressions and palpation of the muscular tensions."
],
[
"A cloudbuster (or cloud buster) is a pseudoscientific device designed by Austrian psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich (1897–1957), which Reich said could produce rain by manipulating what he called \"orgone energy\" present in the atmosphere."
],
[
"Stanley Keleman (born 1931) is an American writer and chiropractor, who created the body psychotherapy approach known as Formative Psychology.",
" He is one of the leaders of the body psychotherapy movement nationally and internationally.",
" His methodology rests on an anatomical base and incorporates an evolutionary, philosophical and mythological perspective; within this formative paradigm the human is capable of learning voluntary self-influence of instinctual and emotional expression as a way to manage dilemmas of daily living and to form personal choices for creating a future.",
" Keleman has been developing and articulating his concepts since 1957.",
" In 1971, he published the first of 10 books."
],
[
"\"Concerning Specific Forms of Masturbation\" (originally published as \"Über Spezifität der Onanieformen\") is a 1922 essay by Austrian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich.",
" It was written while he led the Vienna Outpatient Clinic for sexually-related problems and is an early work in his career which was to develop around the subject of human sexuality."
],
[
"Wilhelm Reich (24 March 1897 – 3 November 1957) was an Austrian psychoanalyst, a member of the second generation of analysts after Sigmund Freud.",
" The author of several influential books, most notably \"Character Analysis\" (1933), \"The Mass Psychology of Fascism\" (1933) and \"The Sexual Revolution\" (1936), Reich became known as one of the most radical figures in the history of psychiatry."
],
[
"Four-beat Rhythm: The Writings of Wilhelm Reich (2013) is a compilation album on which the writings of Wilhelm Reich are adapted to music.",
" The album is an awareness-raising endeavor for Wilhelm Reich and his works and a fund-raising endeavor for the Wilhelm Reich Infant Trust.",
" This non-profit entity was established by Wilhelm Reich and charged with 1) operating Orgonon as the Wilhelm Reich Museum, 2) protecting, preserving and transmitting Wilhelm Reich’s scientific legacy to future generations, 3) safeguarding Wilhelm Reich’s Archives and 4) helping infants, children and adolescents."
],
[
"The American College of Orgonomy (ACO) is a nonprofit educational and scientific organization located near Princeton, New Jersey, that is devoted to setting and maintaining standards for work in the field of orgonomy, the science developed by psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich."
],
[
"The Invasion of Compulsory Sex Morality is a book written by Austrian psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich and published in 1931.",
" The book details Reich's theories of the causes of sexual neuroses, and attempts to explain them in historical, as opposed to Marxist or Freudian terms."
],
[
"Body psychotherapy, also called body-oriented psychotherapy, is an approach to psychotherapy which applies basic principles of somatic psychology.",
" It originated in the work of Pierre Janet, Sigmund Freud and particularly Wilhelm Reich who developed it as vegetotherapy."
]
]
}
|
5a76f9045542994aec3b71a7
|
What medium-sized bear native to North America can be seen in Harriman State Park?
|
American black bear
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Harriman State Park (Idaho)",
"American black bear"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American black bear",
"Harriman State Park (Idaho)",
"Grassy Point, New York",
"Lake Welch Parkway",
"Mary Williamson Averell",
"Harriman State Park (New York)",
"Lake Sebago",
"Clove Furnace Ruin",
"Pomona, New York",
"Arden Valley Road"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The American black bear (\"Ursus americanus\") is a medium-sized bear native to North America."
],
[
"Harriman State Park is a state park in eastern Idaho, United States.",
" It is located on an 11000 acre wildlife refuge in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and is home to an abundance of elk, moose, sandhill cranes, trumpeter swans, and the occasional black or grizzly bear.",
" Two-thirds of the trumpeter swans that winter in the contiguous United States spend the season in Harriman State Park.",
" The land was deeded to Idaho for free in 1977 by Roland and W. Averell Harriman, whose insistence that the state have a professional park managing service helped prompt the creation of the Idaho Department of Parks and Recreation in 1965.",
" The park opened to the public in 1982.",
" It is located in Fremont County, 3 mi south of Island Park, Idaho.",
" Henry's Fork, a fly-fishing stream, winds through the meadows of Harriman State Park.",
" In winter, many of its roads and trails are groomed for cross country skiing."
],
[
"Grassy Point (formerly known as North Haverstraw), was a hamlet on the west side of the Hudson River, in the Town of Stony Point in Rockland County, New York, United States.",
" It was located north of West Haverstraw; east of Harriman State Park; south of Stony Point."
],
[
"Lake Welch Parkway, sometimes labeled Lake Welch Drive, is a scenic road located within Harriman State Park in southern New York in the United States.",
" It extends for 5.60 mi on a southwest–northeast alignment from an intersection with Seven Lakes Drive to a partial interchange with the Palisades Interstate Parkway.",
" The highway is located entirely in Rockland County, although it runs close to the border with Orange County.",
" It is inventoried by the New York State Department of Transportation as New York State Route 987A (NY 987A), an unsigned reference route; however, it is owned by the Palisades Interstate Park Commission.",
" The portion of Lake Welch Parkway that lies south of Tiorati Brook Road is closed during the winter."
],
[
"Mary Williamson Averell (July 22, 1851 – November 7, 1932) was an American philanthropist and the wife of railroad executive E. H. Harriman.",
" Born in New York to a successful family, Averell married Harriman in 1879.",
" Averell's father introduced Harriman to the railroad business.",
" After Harriman's death, his wife was left with between $70 and $100 million.",
" She became dedicated to philanthropy, donating the land that became Harriman State Park and largely funding the development of the controversial Eugenics Record Office.",
" Averell had several children; her son, W. Averell Harriman became governor of New York and her daughter Mary Harriman Rumsey founded the Junior League."
],
[
"At 47527 acre , Harriman State Park is the second largest state park in New York.",
" Located in Rockland and Orange counties 30 mi north of New York City, it is a haven for hikers with over 200 mi of hiking trails.",
" The park is also known for its 31 lakes, multiple streams, public camping area, and great vistas.",
" The park's hiking trails are currently maintained by volunteers from the New York - New Jersey Trail Conference."
],
[
"At 310 acre , Lake Sebago is the largest lake in Harriman State Park in the U.S. state of New York.",
" The name is Algonquian for \"big water\".",
" Operated by the Palisades Interstate Park Commission, Lake Sebago is surrounded by picnic lawns and play fields, and is popular with anglers fishing for landlocked salmon, lake trout, bass, perch and sunfish.",
" The lake has a swimming beach, hand boat launch (electric motors only) and cabin camping.",
" Lake Sebago lies near Sloatsburg.",
" It is located just south of Lake Kanawauke and is accessible by auto from Seven Lakes Drive."
],
[
"The Clove Furnace Ruin in Arden, New York, United States, was a longtime smelting site for iron ore mined from nearby veins in what is now Harriman State Park.",
" It is located on Arden Station Road just east of the New York State Thruway, and can easily be seen from the highway.",
" It was built in 1854 by Robert & Peter Parrott, who also owned and operated numerous mines in the area, known collectively as the Greenwood Iron Works.",
" Together with the Greenwood Furnace (c.1810), located roughly one half mile east of Clove, these two furnaces produced iron which supplied the Parrott's West Point Foundry at Cold Spring, NY.",
" The foundry produced the famous and highly effective Parrott Rifle (cannon) utilized by the Union army during the Civil War.",
" The furnace shut down permanently, shortly after Robert Parrott's death in 1877."
],
[
"Pomona is a village partly in the town of Ramapo and partly in the town of Haverstraw in Rockland County, New York, United States.",
" It is located north of New Hempstead, east of Harriman State Park, north of Monsey and west of Mount Ivy.",
" According to the 2010 Census, the population was 3,103, a 13 percent increase from the 2000 figure of 2,726."
],
[
"Arden Valley Road is a scenic road located in Southfields, New York, in the United States, that travels through Harriman State Park and is owned by the Palisades Interstate Park Commission.",
" At 5.2 mi long, it begins at New York State Route 17 (NY 17) in Southfields and ends at Seven Lakes Drive in Harriman State Park.",
" Arden Valley Road also serves a trout stocking area for the Ramapo River.",
" The road is located entirely in Orange County and is home to the Elk's Pen Trailhead in Harriman State Park.",
" In 1921, plans arose by the commission to construct the road, which was completed the same year and stretched along the borderline with the Harriman estate.",
" Major William A. Welch ordered 75 elk from Yellowstone National Park to be placed in a wired cage between Arden and Southfields in 1919.",
" The elk eventually disappeared from the pen by 1942, and the area became the current Elk's Pen trailhead for trails within Harriman State Park."
]
]
}
|
5a8bae0c5542996e8ac889b5
|
The director of "An American Tragedy" emigrated permanently to the United States at what age?
|
fourteen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"An American Tragedy (film)",
"Josef von Sternberg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Granville Sharp Pattison",
"Emma Octavia Lundberg",
"An American Tragedy (film)",
"Ady Gil",
"Frederick Trump",
"Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–50)",
"Josef von Sternberg",
"Jona Goldrich",
"Louis Linck",
"American Tragedy (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Granville Sharp Pattison (1791–1851) was a Scottish anatomist.",
" After losing two British positions, he emigrated permanently to the United States."
],
[
"Emma Octavia Lundberg (October 8, 1881 – November 17, 1954) was a Swedish-American child welfare leader and the first Director of the Social Services Division of the United States Children's Bureau.",
" She was born in 1881 in Västergötland, Sweden.",
" In 1884, Lundberg emigrated with her parents to the United States and settled in Rockford, Illinois.",
" She received her bachelor's and master's degree from University of Wisconsin.",
" In 1914 she became the first Director of the Social Services Division of the United States Children's Bureau, where she directed studies on illegitimacy, juvenile delinquency, state child welfare laws, and the care of children considered mentally deficient.",
" In 1925 she resigned her Director post in favor of joining the Child Welfare League of America, where she worked as Director of the Department of Institutional Care, and later as Director of Studies and Surveys.",
" In the beginning of the Great Depression she was made Director of Research and Statistics at the New York Temporary Emergency Relief Administration under then-Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt.",
" In 1935 she went back to the United States Children's Bureau when Chief of the Bureau Katherine Lenroot asked her to; Lenroot had been the Assistant Director of the Social Services Division of the Bureau when she was Director there.",
" Lenroot had also been her assistant at the Wisconsin Industrial Commission in 1913.",
" Lundberg worked as the Assistant Director of the Child Welfare Division from 1935 until 1942, and from 1942 to 1945 she worked as a consultant in social services for children.",
" She helped form children welfare provisions under the Social Security Act 1938.",
" In 1940 she was the Assistant Secretary to the 1940 White House Conference on Children in a Democracy.",
" She retired in 1945 for health reasons.",
" Lundberg lived with Lenroot in Hartsdale, New York from 1951 (when Lenroot retired) until her own death in 1954."
],
[
"An American Tragedy is a 1931 Pre-Code drama film, produced and distributed by Paramount Pictures and directed by Josef von Sternberg.",
" The film is based on Theodore Dreiser's 1925 novel \"An American Tragedy\" which itself alludes to the real life 1906 murder of Grace Brown by Chester Gillette."
],
[
"Ady Gil is an Israeli animal rights activist living in Hollywood, California, United States of America.",
" He is a vegan.",
" Gil was raised in Ramat Gan, he joined the Israel Air Force from where he retired at the age of 22.",
" He emigrated to USA.",
" There in partnership with Erez Ram, also a veteran of the Israeli Defence Forces, he founded in 1992, American Hi Definition Inc, a company involved in high definition big screen video projection.",
" In 1997 with Erez Ram and Joe Shckelford they started another company , Sweetwater Digital.",
" In November 2010, the companies were acquired by NEP Broadcasting.",
" After this sale Gil became a full time animal rights activist.",
" He donated USD 6 million to his organization Ady Gil World Conservation.",
" Gil set up a shelter for cats and dogs in Los Angeles and paid for sterilization of 6000 cats in Israel.",
" He built a large roosting structure for eagles in a wildlife sanctuary on Mount Carmel.",
" Gil donated millions to Sea Shepherd Conservation Society to refurbish a ship for use for its anti-whaling campaigns, the ship was given his name Ady Gil, the ship suffered sinking 290 km from Antarctica as a result of an incident with the Japanese ship Shonan Maru No 2 used for killing whales.",
" The loss of the ship has been the subject of litigation between Gil and Paul Watson founder and director of Sea Shepherd Conservation Society.",
" In December 2014, Gil paid USD 2 million to rescue 1300 monkeys from a facility that bred them so that they would not be exported to the United States for being subjected to experiments that maimed and killed them."
],
[
"Frederick Trump (born Friedrich Trump; March 14, 1869 – May 30, 1918) was a German-American businessman.",
" Born in Kallstadt, in the Kingdom of Bavaria (now in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany), he emigrated to the United States at the age of 16 and started working as a barber.",
" Several years later in 1891, he moved to the Northwest.",
" He made his fortune operating boom-town restaurants and boarding houses in Seattle and a mining town to the north, and in the Klondike Gold Rush.",
" He later returned to Germany and married.",
" When authorities found that he had emigrated when young to avoid fulfilling his military service, he lost his Bavarian citizenship; he and his family returned to the United States."
],
[
"During the later stages of World War II and the post-war period, German citizens and people of German ancestry were expelled from various Eastern European countries and sent to the remaining territory of Germany and Austria.",
" After 1950, some emigrated to the United States, Australia, and other countries from there.",
" The areas affected included the former eastern territories of Germany, which were annexed by Poland and the Soviet Union after the war, as well as Germans who were living within the prewar borders of Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Yugoslavia, and the Baltic States.",
" The Nazis had made plans—only partially completed before the Nazi defeat—to remove many Slavic and Jewish people from Eastern Europe and settle the area with Germans.",
" The post war expulsion of the Germans formed a major part of the geopolitical and ethnic reconfiguration of Eastern Europe in the aftermath of World War II, that attempted to create ethnically homogeneous nations within redefined borders.",
" Between 1944 and 1948 about 31 million people, including ethnic Germans ('Volksdeutsche') as well as German citizens ('Reichsdeutsche'), were permanently or temporarily moved from Central and Eastern Europe."
],
[
"Josef von Sternberg, (29 May 1894 – 22 December 1969) was an Austrian-American film director.",
" His family emigrated permanently to the United States when he was fourteen, and he grew up in New York City.",
" He started working at World Film Company in Fort Lee, New Jersey, where he was mentored by French director Emile Chautard."
],
[
"Jona Goldrich (born Jona Goldreich; September 11, 1927 – June 26, 2016) was an American real estate developer and philanthropist.",
" Born in Lviv, in the late 1920s, he emigrated to Israel in the midst of World War II, where he served in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War and worked for a labor union.",
" By the 1950s, he emigrated to the United States, and he became a real estate developer and investor in Los Angeles County.",
" A Holocaust survivor, he supported Jewish causes in Israel and the United States."
],
[
"Louis Linck (1895 – 1962) was born in Paris, and emigrated to the United States in 1926.",
" During his lifetime of sculpting he worked for a number of private clients as well as the WPA (during the Depression), and the International College of Surgeons.",
" His most accessible work is a number of larger-than-life statues permanently on display at the International Museum of Surgical Science in Chicago."
],
[
"American Tragedy is the second studio album by American rap rock band Hollywood Undead.",
" Production for the album began following the induction of Daniel Murillo into the band in early 2010 and lasted until December.",
" Don Gilmore and Ben Grosse, who helped produce the band's debut album, \"Swan Songs\" (2008), also returned to produce the album along with several other producers including Kevin Rudolf, Sam Hollander, Dave Katz, Griffin Boice, Jeff Halavacs, and Jacob Kasher.",
" The album is musically heavier and features darker lyrical content than the band's previous effort.",
" Originally set to release in March, \"American Tragedy\" was released on April 5, 2011 in the United States and was released on various other dates that month in other countries.",
" A remix of the album, \"American Tragedy Redux\", was released on November 21, 2011."
]
]
}
|
5a8a576b55429970aeb7029b
|
Mike Gibbons and Stanley Ketchel were both what type of people?
|
boxer
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mike Gibbons",
"Mike Gibbons",
"Stanley Ketchel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jeff Smith (boxer)",
"Mike Gibbons (ice hockey)",
"Leo Florian Hauck",
"Ben Winston",
"Mike McNulty (boxing manager)",
"The Ben Show",
"Edward Stanley Gibbons",
"Mike O'Dowd",
"Mike Gibbons",
"Stanley Ketchel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jerome \"Jeff Smith\" Jefferds (April 23, 1891 – February 3, 1962) was an American professional boxer who held the Australian version of the World Middleweight Title during his career.",
" Despite his relative anonymity, Smith faced off against some the best fighters of his era, including Harry Greb, Gene Tunney, Mike Gibbons, Georges Carpentier, Les Darcy and Tommy Loughran.",
" Statistical boxing website BoxRec lists Smith as the 17th greatest middleweight ever, while Ring Magazine founder Nat Fleischer ranked Smith as the #10 Middleweight of all-time.",
" He was inducted into the Ring Magazine Hall of Fame in 1969 and the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 2013."
],
[
"Mike Gibbons (born April 9, 1955) is an American ice hockey coach.",
" Since 2007, Gibbons has been an assistant coach with the St. Cloud State Huskies men's ice hockey team."
],
[
"Leo Florian Hauck (November 4, 1888 – January 21, 1950) was an American boxer.",
" During his career he was able to achieve victories over many Hall of Famers including Jack Britton, Jack Dillon, Battling Levinsky, Frank Klaus, Billy Papke, Jeff Smith and Harry Lewis.",
" He also faced the likes of Harry Greb, Gene Tunney and Mike Gibbons.",
" He was inducted into the Ring Magazine hall of fame in 1969, the Pennsylvania Sports Hall of Fame in 1972, and enshrined within the International Boxing Hall of Fame as a part of the 2012 class."
],
[
"Ben Winston is a British producer and director, who established the production company Fulwell 73 with Gabe Turner, Ben Turner and Leo Pearlman.",
" He is well known as co-executive producer of \"The Late Late Show with James Corden\" alongside Rob Crabbe and Mike Gibbons and the show's segments \"Carpool Karaoke\" and \"Drop the Mic\".",
" Winston is the youngest show producer of a Late Night show in America.",
" The American talk show broadcast on CBS was launched in 2015.",
" He has collaborated with a number of artists, most notably One Direction, JLS, Robbie Williams, Gary Barlow and James Cordon.",
" He has produced and directed a number of pop culture oriented films, documentaries, concerts and music videos.",
" He is also renowned for producing a number of the annual Brit Awards from 2011 to 2014.",
" More recently he was a co-producer of US Grammy Awards and Tony Awards."
],
[
"Mike McNulty (1887 - 1965) was an old time, old style and old method boxing manager and trainer, who managed and trained several world champion boxers during the first half of the 20th century, including Mike O'Dowd, Johnny Ertel, Mike Gibbons and, also, trained Mike’s brother Tommy Gibbons, the Ring Boxing and International Boxing Hall of Fame.",
" In 1965, Mike McNulty died at Studio City Convalescent Hospital in Studio City, California at the age of 78."
],
[
"The Ben Show (also known as The Ben Show With Ben Hoffman) is an American sketch comedy television series created and hosted by comedian Ben Hoffman.",
" The series premiered on February 28, 2013, on the American cable television network Comedy Central.",
" Hoffman, Mike Gibbons, Itay Reiss, Derek Van Pelt, and Judi Brown Marmel serve as the show's executive producers."
],
[
"Edward Stanley Gibbons (21 June 1840 – 17 February 1913) was an English stamp dealer and founder of Stanley Gibbons Ltd, publishers of the famous Stanley Gibbons stamp catalogue and other stamp-related books and magazines."
],
[
"Michael Joseph O'Dowd (April 5, 1895 in St. Paul, Minnesota – July 28, 1957) was an American boxer who held the World Middleweight Championship from 1917 to 1920.",
" He won the title on November 14, 1917 by knocking out Al McCoy in the sixth round after dropping him six times.",
" O'Dowd was the only active boxing champion to fight at the front during World War I (1918, while serving in the U.S. Army).",
" During his career he claimed victories over Hall of Famers Jack Britton, Mike Gibbons, Kid Lewis and Jeff Smith.",
" On February 25, 1918, he held the legendary Harry Greb to a draw.",
" O'Dowd was knocked out just once in his career, his last fight on March 16, 1923.",
" He was inducted into the Minnesota Boxing Hall of Fame in 2011 and the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 2014."
],
[
"Mike Gibbons (July 20, 1887 in St. Paul, Minnesota – August 31, 1956) was an American boxer from 1908 to 1922.",
" The brother of heavyweight Tommy Gibbons, Mike claimed Middleweight Champion of the World status in 1909 following Stanley Ketchel's murder.",
" Although he never won the title, Gibbons is regarded as one of the all-time best welter and middleweight boxers by historians.",
" Statistical boxing website BoxRec lists Gibbons as the #18 ranked middleweight of all time, while \"The Ring Magazine\" founder Nat Fleischer placed him at #9.",
" The International Boxing Research Organization rates Gibbons as the 17th best middleweight ever and boxing historian Bert Sugar placed him 92nd in his Top 100 Fighters catalogue.",
" Gibbons retired due to deteriorating vision.",
" Following his boxing career he entered business in his native St. Paul, and became a member of the Minnesota Athletic Commission.",
" Gibbons was elected to the Ring Magazine Hall of Fame in 1958, the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1992, the World Boxing Hall of Fame in 1997, and the Minnesota Boxing Hall of Fame in 2010."
],
[
"Stanisław Kiecal (September 14, 1886 – October 15, 1910), better known in the boxing world as Stanley Ketchel, was a Polish American professional boxer who became one of the greatest World Middleweight Champions in history.",
" He was nicknamed \"The Michigan Assassin.\"",
" He was murdered at a ranch in Conway, Missouri, at the age of 24."
]
]
}
|
5a7e7d0b55429949594199da
|
Has New Found Glory or Idlewild released more studio albums?
|
New Found Glory
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"New Found Glory",
"New Found Glory",
"Idlewild (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"It's All About the Girls",
"New Found Glory",
"From the Screen to Your Stereo",
"Idlewild (band)",
"Clearview 77",
"Radiosurgery (album)",
"A Very New Found Glory Christmas",
"Hit or Miss (New Found Glory song)",
"Nothing Gold Can Stay (album)",
"Chad Gilbert"
],
"sentences": [
[
"It's All About the Girls is the debut EP by A New Found Glory (now New Found Glory) released on December 20, 1997 by Fiddler Records.",
" It is the only release with their original drummer Joe Marino.",
" A re-release, featuring revised cover artwork, was issued by Fiddler in June, 2000."
],
[
"New Found Glory (formerly A New Found Glory) is an American rock band from Coral Springs, Florida, formed in 1997.",
" The band currently consists of Jordan Pundik (lead vocals), Ian Grushka (bass guitar), Chad Gilbert (lead guitar, backing vocals), and Cyrus Bolooki (drums).",
" Longtime rhythm guitarist and lyricist Steve Klein departed from the band in late 2013, following \"personal differences.\"",
" During their lengthy recording career, the band have released nine studio albums, one live album, two EPs, and three cover albums."
],
[
"From the Screen to Your Stereo is an EP by A New Found Glory (now New Found Glory) released on 28 March 2000 by Drive-Thru Records.",
" All the tracks are covers of songs from motion picture soundtracks.",
" The album was pressed on 10\" vinyl and released in three different colors: light marble blue, marble red, and white.",
" The vinyl pressing featured a bonus track.",
" In 2002, the album was released on a non-US split with the Japanese band Nicotine entitled Movie Addiction, where on this split, Nicotine also covered songs from movies.",
" In 2007 the band released a follow up, this time a full-length album titled \"From the Screen to Your Stereo Part II\"."
],
[
"Idlewild are a Scottish indie rock band that formed in Edinburgh in 1995.",
" The band's line-up consists of Roddy Woomble (lead vocals), Rod Jones (guitar, backing vocals), Colin Newton (drums), Andrew Mitchell (bass) and Luciano Rossi (keyboards).",
" To date, Idlewild have released seven full-length studio albums, with their latest, \"Everything Ever Written\", released in February 2015."
],
[
"Clearview 77 was a punk rock quartet hailing from Brooklyn, NY.",
" Born in the summer of 1996, CV77 was the true definition of the \"local\" band.",
" The band has played countless shows within the East Coast with acts like Face to Face, New Found Glory, Finch, Saves the Day, The Amazing Crowns, US Bombs, Big Wig, Murphy's Law, Alkaline Trio, The Queers, GOB, and many more.",
" In their 8-year existence the band managed to finish at the top of the charts and competitions for CMJ, Discmakers, Garageband.com, mp3.com, Jim Beam, Loudenergy, had a song aired on CNN and Good Morning America, and added to college radio stations across the US.",
" The band also finished in the top 10 in 92.3 FM K-ROCK' best unsigned band of 2000 contest.",
" Clearview 77 have also been featured on multiple compilations with acts like NOFX, New Found Glory, Auto Pilot Off, Agnostic Front, Midtown, ALL, Saves the Day, Down By Law, Circle Jerks, and many more.",
" The opening track on their 2000 EP \"Another Story\" produced by Agnostic Front frontman Roger Miret was played on K-ROCK's \"The Buzz\" with Matt Pinfield.",
" This led to many 1st's for the band as they performed on live TV for \"Studio Y\" on cables Metro Channel.",
" Clearview 77 also received ample airplay on national radio with their cover of the U2 classic \"With or Without You\" in 2002.",
" At the tail end of their career the band recorded 2 songs and filmed TV commercial spots for the cable network TNN.",
" The promo spots for the networks James Bond marathon aired on MTV, ESPN, TNN, TNT, TV Land, and Nickolodeon in the winter of 2002.",
" The band parted ways and retired in the beginning of 2004."
],
[
"Radiosurgery is the seventh studio album by American rock band New Found Glory.",
" It was first released on September 30, 2011 in Australia, before its wider release on October 4 through independent label Epitaph Records.",
" It is the band's final studio album to feature founding guitarist Steve Klein.",
" To follow up predecessor \"Not Without a Fight\" (2009), the band began writing new material during their stint on the 2010 Honda Civic Tour.",
" After self-producing a set of demos and contacting long-term record producer Neal Avron, the band went on to record the album in Avron's home recording studio over a period of three months in 2011.",
" The quintet set out to write an album that paid homage to classic punk rock records that first inspired them to form a band during the 1990s.",
" Listening extensively to the likes of early Green Day and Ramones, New Found Glory strove to create a sound that could \"bridge the gap\" between old and new generations of the genre."
],
[
"A Very New Found Glory Christmas is the third EP by American rock band New Found Glory.",
" Self-produced by the band, it is a special edition Christmas-themed acoustic recording featuring two original songs and three covers.",
" The EP was limited to 2,000 pressings and was released via cassette tape on December 1, 2012.",
" 1,000 white copies were sold on tour, and 1,000 red copies were sold in their online store.",
" The band released \"Nothing for Christmas\" via Rdio and Spotify on December 20, after debuting songs off the EP during the tenth anniversary tour of their \"Sticks and Stones\" album.",
" The cover art is a parody of the 1990 blockbuster movie \"Home Alone\"."
],
[
"\"Hit or Miss (Waited Too Long)\" is the first single by New Found Glory (formerly A New Found Glory), from their 1999 debut studio album, \"Nothing Gold Can Stay\"."
],
[
"Nothing Gold Can Stay is the debut studio album by American rock band New Found Glory, released on October 19, 1999 through independent record label Eulogy Recordings.",
" At the time, the band was then named \"A New Found Glory\", but later dropped the indefinite article \"A\" due to some fans struggling to find their records in stores.",
" The original pressings of the album contained samplings from several films including \"The Outsiders\" (1983), \"Weird Science\" (1985), and \"That Thing You Do!",
"\" (1996), as well as Robert Frost's poem \"Nothing Gold Can Stay\", after which the album is named."
],
[
"Chad Everett Gilbert (born March 9, 1981) is an American musician and record producer.",
" He is a founding member of the rock band New Found Glory, for whom he plays lead guitar, composes music and provides backing vocals.",
" He was also the lead vocalist for New Found Glory's now-defunct side-project, International Superheroes of Hardcore.",
" Additionally, Gilbert was the vocalist for the hardcore punk band Shai Hulud between 1995 and 1998, and he rejoined the band in 2012."
]
]
}
|
5adfcf7955429906c02daa4a
|
In China, which location focuses on agriculture, Yingtan or Wendeng District?
|
Wendeng is primarily an industrial based area, with a large minority of citizens working as farmers.
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Yingtan",
"Wendeng District"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Yuehu District",
"Khai Shergarh",
"List of administrative divisions of Shanghai",
"Yingtan",
"Temple of Agriculture",
"Padampur, Nepal",
"Jieshi, Shandong",
"Wanding Border Economic Cooperation Zone",
"Wendeng District",
"Narlıdere"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Yuehu District is a district of Jiangxi, China.",
" It is under the administration of the Yingtan city."
],
[
"Khai Shergarh खाई शेरगढ़ is a mid sized village located in the district of Sirsa in the state of Haryana in India.",
" It is situated in the western part of district, around 8 km away from National Highway 10 and 28 km from district headquarter Sirsa.",
" The location of Khai Shergarh is 29.678313°N 74.252679°E. Khai Shergarh has an average elevation of 186 metres.",
" As per the report of census 2011 Khai Shergarh has a total population of 2734 including 1422 male and 1312 female residents.",
" Sex Ratio of the village is 923 which is higher than the state average.",
" Child Sex Ratio 905 (below 6 Years) is also higher than the state average.",
" Literacy Ratio is 61.88 which is lower in comparison to the state average.",
" The economy of the village is based on agriculture.",
" Approximately 80% population of the village depends on agriculture and associated activities.The climate of the village is semi arid.",
" Majority of the peoples are Jat although schedule and backward casts also constituent considerable portion of village population.",
" Karwa, Ghotia, Dhetarwal, Kashnia, Jakhar, Godara are the major Jat clans.",
" The temple of The Lord Siva, Krishna and Bala Ji is the centre of attraction for people which is situated in the northern side of the village.",
" Two government schools and one private school fulfil the responsibility of imparting quality education to students in the village."
],
[
"Shanghai is one of the four direct-controlled municipalities of People's Republic of China, and is further divided into 16 districts.",
" There is no single downtown district in Shanghai as the urban core is scattered across several districts, although Huangpu is generally considered the center of Shanghai.",
" Today's Huangpu is the result of the mergers of three old districts: the original Huangpu District merged with Nanshi District in 2000, and in 2011 Luwan District also merged into Huangpu.",
" Huangpu is now the location of the city hall, The Bund, and shopping areas including the famous Nanjing Road, Huaihai Road, and Xintiandi.",
" Across the Huangpu River, Pudong includes Lujiazui, the financial center of Shanghai as well as China, and has been undergoing rapid development since its formation in 1992.",
" In April 2009 Nanhui District was merged into Pudong.",
" Other prominent business and shopping areas include Xujiahui in Xuhui District, Jing'an Temple in Jing'an District, Hongqiao in Changning District, Wujiaochang in Yangpu District, and North Sichuan Road in Hongkou District.",
" Many universities in Shanghai are located in Yangpu, Minhang, and Songjiang Districts."
],
[
"Yingtan () is a prefecture-level city in the east of Jiangxi province, People's Republic of China, bordering Fujian to the southeast.",
" Its location near the trisection of Jiangxi, Fujian, and Zhejiang has made it a strategically important city for centuries.",
" Today, it continues to be a major rail transport hub."
],
[
"Temple of Agriculture () or Altar of Agriculture is a historic site in Xuanwu District of Beijing, China, and located near the Temple of Heaven."
],
[
"Padampur is a village development committee in Chitwan District in the Narayani Zone of southern Nepal.",
" At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 8884 people living in 1559 individual households.it was transferred in new location named Saguntol by Government of Nepal and completed with in 8 years i.e. from 2050 BS to 2058BS.",
" previously it was at the lap of Rapati river and inside the Chitwan National Park .",
" flood of Rapati river in monsoon season destroy farmers crops .",
" wild animalS also harmed their crops .",
" Transportation, electricity, road and educational facilities were beyond people's access.",
" It was known as one of the remote areas of the Chitwan district .",
" In a view of agriculture, It was the best place for farmers .",
" After the new dawn of democracy in 2046, New government was asked to shift this village for peoples safety and conservation of forest and wild animal .",
" The cabinet of Girija Prasad Koirala was assured to shift in a convenience place soon and started the task immediately .",
" The late Sailaja Acharya visited the people and understood their griefs and proposed to shift it next to Sagoontol near Jutpani VDC .",
" This was a very difficult task to accomplish successfully .",
"People from the Western Chitwan were stood against it but government took bold decision in favour of people of Padampur .",
" Now it is about 2.5 km east to Bharatpur, district headquarters of Chitwan .",
" Electricity, roads and transportation facility are comparatively better here .",
" 2800 house holds were there now .",
"According to the 2001 census, the total population of the VDC was 11336 with total households 2137 (Immigration increased rapidly after relocation by almost 50% with in 10 years reaching 3,231 households consisting 14,924 people).",
" Tharus are the dominant ethnic group with 45.89% of the total VDC population.",
" Brahman, Kshetri, Tamang, Gurung and Newar are other castes here.",
" Mainly banana, maize and oil are farmed here.",
" Except ward no 1 there are deep tubewells to Irrigate farmlands.",
" Poultry, dairy, epiculture, mushroom farming and goat keeping have great potentials here.",
" A campus, A higher secondary school, a secondary boarding school and other 7 primary and lower secondary schools are providing education here.",
" Health post,and Post office are too doing their best for providing services to locals .",
" Drinking water is provided in better and modern way .",
" pipelines of drinking water are available within all roads (113 km) of Padampur.",
" An NGO veterinary office is also serving and helping farmers .",
" Since last 5 years this VDC is starting to be known as one of pocket areas of commercial banana farming of the nation.",
" Nobody is landless here and this is the special feature here.",
" Padampur is very attractive location for migratory view and daily people are migrating here.",
" it is like a colonial place for settlement of people .",
" Government has sifted it in a well planned way and that's why it is the second model VDC of Nepal ( first is In Bardiya district).",
"Now this village has merged in Kalika Municipality and shares 4 wards in it i.e. kalika -9, kalika-10 ,kalika-11 and kalika-12 ."
],
[
"Jieshi () is a town of 32,300 in eastern Shandong province, People's Republic of China.",
" It is located 19 km west-northwest of the county-level city of Wendeng, which administers it.",
" Bordering towns are Wangtuan (汪疃镇) and Qingshan (苘山镇) to the east as well as Gejia (葛家镇) to the south.",
" It also borders Weihai City's Huancui District to the north and Yantai City's Muping District to the west.",
" The town oversees 65 administrative villages (行政村) and 88 natural villages (自然村)."
],
[
"Wanding Border Economic Cooperation Zone (WTBECZ) is a Chinese State Council-approved Industrial Park based in Wanding Town, Ruili City, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan, China, founded in 1992 and was established to promote trade between China and Myanmar.",
" The zone spans 6 km sq. and is focuses on developing trading, processing, agriculture resources and tourism."
],
[
"Wendeng () is a district of Weihai, Shandong province, in northeastern China.",
" Wendeng is primarily an industrial based area, with a large minority of citizens working as farmers.",
" Wendeng was originally a county, then converted to a county-level city in 1988, then converted to an urban district in 2014."
],
[
"Narlıdere is a district of İzmir Province in Turkey.",
" It is one of the nine districts in the Greater Metropolitan Area of İzmir, one of the smallest in terms both of population and area, and is fully (100.0%) urbanized.",
" The district center has no depending township with own municipalities or villages.",
" Narlıdere district area follows the southern coastline of the inner Gulf of İzmir.",
" Narlıdere center is at a distance of 10 km to the west from the traditional center of İzmir (Konak).",
" Narlıdere district area neighbors the district areas of Balçova to the east, Menderes (Cumaovası) to the south and Güzelbahçe to the west, this last also being westernmost among İzmir's metropolitan districts.",
" Narlıdere district's overall levels of education are among the highest in Turkey, the literacy rate reaching 93 per cent, while the calculations for average yearly income per inhabitant situate Narlıdere rather below the national average, at 2.393 US Dollars, for which its open approach to outside immigration may have played a role.",
" The overall appearance of Narlıdere leaves the impression of a locality where people are generally educated and who subsist on mid- to low-level revenues without being destitute.",
" Narlıdere was founded as a village by semi-nomadic Tahtacı–Alevi Turkmens in the 18th century, whose descendants still constitute the backbone of the population, preserving their particular popular culture and folklore, and maintaining their recently restored seminary, called Cemevi.",
" The name the district has made as such contributes to its status as pole of attraction for various specific parts of the population in Turkey (its population is projected to have increased from 54.107 to 66.446 between 2000-2006).",
" The economy is still largely based on agriculture (especially citrus fruit and flowers), although new housing projects putting Narlıdere's advantageous location to benefit and generally aimed at high-income residents started to be built in recent years, and there is a five-star hotel.",
" As such, Narlıdere became in recent years one of İzmir's metropolitan districts where the economy grew the fastest."
]
]
}
|
5a72b48a5542991f9a20c577
|
What television drama was about a man who committed murder in New York's Central Park on August 26, 1986?
|
The Preppie Murder
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Preppie Murder",
"The Preppie Murder",
"Robert Chambers (criminal)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Chambers (criminal)",
"Central Park Medical Unit",
"Harperly Hall",
"Central Park Casino",
"Columbus Circle",
"The Preppie Murder",
"Diana Ross Playground",
"200 Central Park South",
"Elizabeth Barlow Rogers",
"Central Park Hospital"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert Emmet Chambers, Jr. (born September 25, 1966), nicknamed the \"Preppie Killer\" by the media, is an American criminal.",
" He pleaded guilty to manslaughter in the death of 18-year-old Jennifer Levin, whom he killed in New York City's Central Park during the early morning hours of August 26, 1986."
],
[
"The Central Park Medical Unit (CPMU) is an all-volunteer ambulance service that provides completely free emergency medical service to patrons of Central Park and the surrounding streets, in Manhattan, New York City, United States.",
" In addition to its three ambulances, CPMU also operates a rapid-response bike patrol, particularly during major events such as the New York City Marathon, the 1998 Goodwill Games, and concerts in Central Park (like the 2003 Dave Matthews Band Concert and the 2008 Bon Jovi Concert).",
" CPMU has also helped the greater New York City community during the 1993 World Trade Center bombing, the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center, the American Airlines Flight 587 crash, and the 2003 North America blackout."
],
[
"Harperly Hall (also known as 41 Central Park West) is an apartment building on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City.",
" The building is located along prestigious Central Park West and was built in 1910, it opened in 1911.",
" Cast in the Arts and Crafts style, a rarity for New York City, Harperly Hall was designed by Henry W. Wilkinson.",
" The structure was listed as a contributing property to the U.S. federal government designated Central Park West Historic District in 1982 when the district joined the National Register of Historic Places.",
" At one time it was known as the Madonna building as Sean Penn and singer Madonna lived there."
],
[
"The Central Park Casino, originally the Ladies Refreshment Salon, was a restaurant near East 72nd Street, in Central Park in New York City.",
" The name of the building came from the Italian for \"little house\"; the Casino itself was not a gambling business.",
" Built in 1864, the restaurant was once intended for unaccompanied female visitors to Central Park, but was soon patronized by both men and women.",
" While the building that housed the Casino belonged to the City of New York, the City often leased the Casino to independent operators.",
" Mayor Jimmy Walker exercised this power in 1929 by terminating the lease of C.F. Zittel, allowing Walker's friend, Sidney Solomon, to transform the Casino into one of New York's most expensive nightclubs.",
" Besides entertaining elite guests in the restaurant, Walker had an office in the Casino and conducted city administration there while meeting with political cronies."
],
[
"Columbus Circle, named for Christopher Columbus, is a traffic circle and heavily trafficked intersection in the New York City borough of Manhattan, located at the intersection of Eighth Avenue, Broadway, Central Park South (West 59th Street), and Central Park West, at the southwest corner of Central Park.",
" It is the point from which all official distances from New York City are measured.",
" The name is also used for the neighborhood a few blocks around the circle in each direction.",
" To the south of the circle lies Hell's Kitchen, also known as \"Clinton\", and the Theater District, and to the north is the Upper West Side."
],
[
"The Preppie Murder is a television film directed by John Herzfeld, written by Herzfeld and Irv Roud, and starring William Baldwin as Robert Chambers and Lara Flynn Boyle as Jennifer Levin.",
" The film aired on ABC in 1989.",
" It was based on the events of a murder committed by Robert Chambers, nicknamed the Preppie Killer.",
" The film co-stars Danny Aiello, Joanna Kerns and William Devane."
],
[
"The Diana Ross Playground is located in New York City's Central Park, inside the park at West 81st Street and Central Park West.",
" Its namesake, the recording artist Diana Ross, who lives across the street in The Beresford, gave two legendary free concerts in Central Park on July 21 and 22, 1983 (attendance estimated to be between 400,000 and 800,000 people), and pledged to fund the project with proceeds from the television rights.",
" However, when a thunderstorm during the first (and only scheduled) concert destroyed all of its memorabilia/merchandise, the performance did not prove profitable, and Ms. Ross used personal resources to fund the project.",
" Groundbreaking took place in September, 1986, with both Ross and then-Mayor Ed Koch present.",
" Ross reportedly called the event \"one of the most fulfilling aspects of [her] life and career.\""
],
[
"200 Central Park South is a Modern-style building on the south side of Central Park in New York City, at the corner of 7th Avenue and Central Park South (59th Street).",
" It is most notable for its curving facade, banded by balconies.",
" Its exterior is beige brick and glass.",
" It is across from a major pedestrian and vehicle entrance into Central Park, known as the \"Merchant's Gate\".",
" This full service building was built post-war in 1963 by Bernard Spitzer and Melvin Lipman.",
" It was designed by Wechsler & Schimenti.",
" This building is highly recognizable in New York City photographs, most notably for its curved facade.",
" The building is lined with terraces that taper in, then curve, and taper out as they wrap around the two faces of the building."
],
[
"Elizabeth Barlow Rogers (born 1936) is a landscape designer, landscape preservationist and writer, whose lasting memorial is the revitalization of Central Park, New York City, under her guidance as the first Central Park Administrator, and through the Central Park Conservancy, a private not-for-profit corporation that was founded, largely through Rogers' efforts, in 1980 to bring citizen support to the restoration and renewed management of Central Park."
],
[
"The Central Park Hospital (officially the U.S. General Hospital, Central Park) was a military hospital that operated in New York City during the American Civil War, from 1862 to 1865.",
" It occupied the former grounds of Mount St. Vincent's Academy near 102nd St and East Drive in Central Park, just west of Fifth Avenue and atop the Revolutionary War site of McGowan's Pass.",
" In medical and military records it is usually referred to as the United States General Hospital, Central Park; and sometimes elsewhere as St. Joseph's Military Hospital (as it was named by Sisters of Charity, who built the complex and provided nursing staff)."
]
]
}
|
5ac0a5c15542992a796ded4c
|
Outlaw was released by a brand name, that is a subsidiary of a publisher of which nationality?
|
French
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Outlaw (video game)",
"Atari"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Scot",
"Tylenol (brand)",
"The Willy Wonka Candy Company",
"Vanity label",
"Brand awareness",
"Brand equity",
"Atari",
"Umbrella brand",
"Outlaw (video game)",
"Syncros"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Scot is a brand of Indian whisky, manufactured by Khoday India Limited (KIL), and launched in May 1968.",
" It is a flagship brand of the company and is manufactured at their Bangalore facility.",
" In \"Khoday Distilleries Limited vs. The Scotch Whisky Association and Others\", Peter Warren, an employee of Khoday, told the Supreme Court of India that the brand name Peter Scot was made up using his father's first name, \"Peter\", and his nationality, \"Scot\".",
" Another factor in choosing the name was due to the British explorer, Captain Scott, and his son Peter Scott.",
" Although the name \"Scott\" is spelt with two t's, it is phonetically the same as the word Scot.",
" The brand's main competitors are Pernod Ricard's Blenders Pride and United Spirits Limited's Royal Challenge."
],
[
"Tylenol is a brand of drugs advertised for reducing pain, reducing fever, and relieving the symptoms of allergies, cold, cough headache, and influenza.",
" The active ingredient of its original flagship product is acetaminophen (known in most Commonwealth nations as \"paracetamol\"), an analgesic and antipyretic.",
" Like the words \"acetaminophen\" and \"paracetamol\", the brand name \"Tylenol\" is derived from the chemical name for the compound, \"N\"-aceTYL-\"para\"-aminophENOL (APAP).",
" The brand name is owned by McNeil Consumer Healthcare, a subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson."
],
[
"The Willy Wonka Candy Company is a British brand of confectionery owned and licensed by Swiss corporation Nestlé.",
" The Wonka brand's inception comes from materials licensed from British author Roald Dahl.",
" His classic children's novel, \"Charlie and the Chocolate Factory\", and its film adaptations are the source of both the packaging and the marketing styles of the Wonka brand.",
" The brand was launched in 1971, coinciding with the release of the novel's first film adaptation.",
" In 1988 the Willy Wonka Candy Company brand – then owned by Sunmark Corporation – was acquired by Nestlé.",
" Nestlé sells sweets and chocolate under the Willy Wonka brand name in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South Africa, Mexico, Colombia, Brazil, Argentina, Costa Rica, Panama, Dominican Republic and the Middle East.",
" In mid-2015 the Willy Wonka brand name was dropped by Nestlé, in favour of special \"throwback\" packaging.",
" Candies previously made by the Willy Wonka brand are now under the Nestlé brand naming, excluding the Wonka brand name on the top left corner."
],
[
"A vanity label (see related topic on vanity press) is an informal name given sometimes to a record label founded as a wholly or partially owned subsidiary of another, larger and better established (at least at the time of the vanity label's founding) record label, where the subsidiary label is (at least nominally) controlled by a successful recording artist, designed to allow this artist to release music by other artists they admire.",
" The parent label handles the production and distribution and funding of the vanity label, but the album is usually released with the vanity label brand name prominent.",
" Usually, the artist/head of the vanity label is signed to the parent label, and this artist's own recordings will be released under the vanity label's brand name.",
" Creating a vanity label can be an attractive idea for the parent label primarily as a \"perk\" to keep a successful artist on the label's roster happy and a venue to bring fellow artists to the public's attention."
],
[
"Brand awareness refers to the extent to which customers are able to \"recall\" or \"recognise\" a brand.",
" Brand awareness is a key consideration in consumer behavior, advertising management, brand management and strategy development.",
" The consumer's ability to recognise or recall a brand is central to purchasing decision-making.",
" Purchasing cannot proceed unless a consumer is first aware of a product category and a brand within that category.",
" Awareness does not necessarily mean that the consumer must be able to recall a specific brand name, but he or she must be able to recall sufficient distinguishing features for purchasing to proceed.",
" For instance, if a consumer asks her friend to buy her some gum in a \"blue pack\", the friend would be expected to know which gum to buy, even though neither friend can recall the precise brand name at the time."
],
[
"'Brand equity' is a phrase used in the marketing industry which describes the value of having a well-known brand name, based on the idea that the owner of a well-known brand name can generate more revenue simply from brand recognition; that is from products with that brand name than from products with a less well known name, as consumers believe that a product with a well-known name is better than products with less well-known names."
],
[
"Atari is a corporate and brand name owned by several entities since its inception in 1972, currently by Atari Interactive, a subsidiary of the French publisher Atari, SA (ASA).",
" The original Atari, Inc. founded in 1972 by Nolan Bushnell and Ted Dabney was a pioneer in arcade games, home video game consoles, and home computers.",
" The company's products, such as \"Pong\" and the Atari 2600, helped define the electronic entertainment industry from the 1970s to the mid-1980s."
],
[
"Umbrella branding (also known as family branding) is a marketing practice involving the use of a single brand name for the sale of two or more related products.",
" Umbrella branding is mainly used by companies with a positive brand equity (value of a brand in a certain marketplace).",
" All products use the same means of identification and lack additional brand names or symbols.",
" This marketing practice differs from brand extension in that umbrella branding involves the marketing of similar products, rather than differentiated products, under one brand name.",
" Hence, umbrella branding may be considered as a type of brand extension.",
" The practice of umbrella branding does not disallow a firm to implement different branding approaches for different product lines (e.g. brand extension)."
],
[
"Outlaw is a single-player arcade game by Atari Inc., originally released in 1976.",
" It simulates an Old West fast draw duel between the player and the computer.",
" \"Outlaw\" was a response to \"Gun Fight\", released by Midway in North America the year before."
],
[
"Syncros is a brand of bicycle components, with an emphasis on off-road bicycle parts.",
" Founded by Peter Hamilton and Pippin Osborne in 1986 and originally based in Vancouver, British Columbia, Syncros had its heyday in the early 1990s as one of the earliest and most sought-after brands of high end aftermarket off-road bicycle parts.",
" In the late 1990s, the company had financial difficulties and was sold to the large U.S. based bicycle company GT.",
" Shortly thereafter, GT itself was purchased by Schwinn, which in turn was purchased by Pacific Bicycle Group, a large Taiwanese conglomerate known mainly for low end, mass market bicycles and parts.",
" Pacific was quick to try to capitalize on the Syncros brand name, and used the Syncros label on many cheaply produced OEM parts, severely damaging the brand's reputation.",
" Due to a lapse in trademark registration in the early 2000s, the Syncros brand name was briefly grabbed in the UK by Super Cycles of Nottingham.",
" However, a settlement was reached between Super Cycles and Pacific, resulting in Pacific regaining control of the brand name."
]
]
}
|
5a85fbdf5542994775f606e2
|
What are the two roles of the writer of Father to a Sister of Thought?
|
lead singer and guitarist
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Father to a Sister of Thought",
"Stephen Malkmus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Romilda Pantaleoni",
"Hard-Boiled Haggerty (film)",
"Andy Griffith",
"Judge–advisor system",
"Stephen Malkmus",
"Dasavathaaram",
"Tommy and Betty",
"Father to a Sister of Thought",
"Parampara (1990 film)",
"Philip Voss"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Romilda Pantaleoni (1847 – 20 May 1917) was an Italian soprano who had a prolific opera career in Italy during the 1870s and 1880s.",
" She sang a wide repertoire that encompassed bel canto roles, Italian and French grand opera, verismo operas, and the German operas of Richard Wagner.",
" She became particularly associated with the roles of Margherita in Boito's \"Mefistofele\" and the title role in Ponchielli's \"La Gioconda\"; two roles which she performed in opera houses throughout Italy.",
" She is best remembered today for originating the roles of Desdemona in Giuseppe Verdi's \"Otello\" (1887) and Tigrana in Giacomo Puccini's \"Edgar\" (1889).",
" Universally admired for her acting skills as well as her singing abilities, Pantaleoni was compared by several critics to the great Italian stage actress Eleonora Duse."
],
[
"Hard-Boiled Haggerty (aka Hard Boiled Haggerty) is a 1927 American silent war film directed by Charles Brabin.",
" The film stars Milton Sills and Molly O'Day, taking on two roles as both the character Germaine and her look-alike sister.",
" \"Hard-Boiled Haggerty\" was one of the first American films to portray aerial combat in World War I."
],
[
"Andy Samuel Griffith (June 1, 1926 – July 3, 2012) was an American actor, television producer, Southern gospel singer, and writer.",
" He was a Tony Award nominee for two roles, and gained prominence in the starring role in director Elia Kazan's film \"A Face in the Crowd\" (1957) before he became better known for his television roles, playing the lead roles of Andy Taylor in the sitcom \"The Andy Griffith Show\" (1960–1968) and Ben Matlock in the legal drama \"Matlock\" (1986–1995)."
],
[
"A judge–advisor system (JAS) is a type of advice structure often studied in advice taking research, a subset of decision-making in the social sciences.",
" The two roles in a JAS are the judge and advisor roles.",
" The judge is the decision maker who evaluates information concerning a particular decision and makes the final judgment on the decision outcome.",
" The advisor is an individual who provides advice, information, or suggestions to the judge.",
" A key component of the dynamics in a JAS is the differentiation between the two roles in that while the advisor provides input to the decision, actual decision-making power resides solely with the judge.",
" This one person decision power differentiates the JAS and related models such as Hollenbeck's Hierarchical Decision-Making Team model from more widely studied models where the final decision is mutually decided upon by the team as a whole."
],
[
"Stephen Joseph Malkmus (born May 30, 1966) is an American musician best known as the lead singer and guitarist of the indie rock band Pavement.",
" He currently performs with Stephen Malkmus and the Jicks."
],
[
"Dasavathaaram (English: \"The Ten Incarnations\" ) is a 2008 Indian Tamil science fiction disaster film, directed by K. S. Ravikumar.",
" It stars Kamal Haasan, who also wrote the screenplay and story of the film, in ten distinct roles.The record of playing most number of roles in one Indian film was made by Sivaji Ganesan in \"Navarathri\" followed by the Telugu film with the same title and in Hindi as \"Naya Din Nai Raat\" (1974) with Sanjeev Kumar and Kamal Haasan in \"Dasavathaaram\" (2008).",
" Asin appears in two roles and Mallika Sherawat plays a subsidiary role.",
" The film, which had been under production for nearly three years, was produced and primarily distributed by Venu Ravichandran.",
" Primary filming locations included the United States and across Tamil Nadu in India.",
" The soundtrack to the film was composed by Himesh Reshammiya and the background score was by Devi Sri Prasad."
],
[
"Tommy and Betty are two roles in rapper sword dance that represent the father and mother of the dancers.",
" The Tommy and Betty often introduce the dance to the audience and seek to engage the audience.",
" As with so many traditional dances in England and Europe, these characters are integral to the tradition, and their role was documented in all of the earliest published descriptions of the Northumbrian dance – descriptions which pre-date the introduction of the flexible rapper sword which so fundamentally changed the dance."
],
[
"\"Father to a Sister of Thought\" is a song written by Stephen Malkmus of Pavement that appears on the band's third album, \"Wowee Zowee\" (1995).",
" On June 20, 1995, the song was released as the second single from the album in 7\" vinyl and CD-single formats; the track list is the same for both versions.",
" Both B-sides are included amongst the bonus tracks on 2006's ."
],
[
"Parampara (meaning \"the succession\") is a 1990 Malayalam film directed by Sibi Malayil, written by S. N. Swamy, and starring Mammootty, Suresh Gopi, and Sumalatha.",
" Mammootty plays two roles in the film, portraying both Johny, the protagonist, and Lawrence, his father."
],
[
"Philip Voss (born 1936) is a British stage, radio, film and television actor.",
" He has played small roles since the 1960s, but more notable ones include roles in such as the 1964 Doctor Who serial Marco Polo, Frankenstein and the Monster from Hell, the 1981 Lord of the Rings radio series, Indian Summer, an RSC 1996 revival of The White Devil, The Brides in the Bath, two plays in the Arkangel Shakespeare and a small role in an audio dramatisation of an Anton Chekov short story), until more recently attaining a recurring role in the TV series \"Fish\" as Ivan Vishnevski.",
" Other credits include a stint at the London Shakespeare Workout, two roles for the Shared Experience Company (in Three Sisters and The Seagull), and playing Serebryakov in a West End rendition of Anton Chekov's \"The Wood Daemon\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac227ed5542992f1f2b381c
|
What type of soprano was Emma Matthews famous for?
|
lyric soprano is a type of operatic soprano voice
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Emma Matthews",
"Lyric soprano"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Emma Matthews",
"Made in Chelsea (series 10)",
"Emma Carelli",
"Spinto soprano",
"Soprano clarinet",
"Lyric soprano",
"Emma Luart",
"Sopranist",
"Mignon Nevada",
"Soprano"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Emma Matthews (born 1970) is an English-born Australian lyric coloratura soprano, noted for operatic roles, but also popular on the concert stage.",
" A Principal Artist with Opera Australia, Matthews has received more Helpmann Awards than any other individual artist, nine Green Room Awards, the Mo Award and the Remy Martin Australian Opera Award."
],
[
"The tenth series of Made in Chelsea, a British structured-reality television programme, began airing on 19 October 2015 on E4.",
" The official trailer for the new series was released on 29 September 2015 confirming the start date.",
" It concluded on 4 January 2016 following nine regular episodes, a Christmas special, a New Year special, and an End of Season party hosted by Rick Edwards.",
" This series was the first to include new cast members Emma Walsh, Sam Harney, Tallulah Rufus Isaacs.",
" Richard Dinan also returned to the series having last appeared during the fifth series, and Francis Boulle made a one-off return during the Christmas special.",
" This was also the final series to include original cast member Spencer Matthews, long-running cast member Oliver Proudlock, as well as Millie Wilkinson and Emily Weller, who both made their debuts during the ninth series.",
" The series focused heavily on Sam and Tiff's rocky relationship coming to an end when Tiff admits to cheating on him during the summer and rumours of Sam cheating surface, until the pair eventually reunite.",
" It also includes Louise and Alik attempting to make their long distance relationship work with obstacles in their way, Binky and JP finally making their relationship official despite commitment issues from his part, and Spencer causing further trouble by hooking up with Ollie's latest love interest Emma."
],
[
"Emma Carelli (12 May 1877 in Naples – 17 August 1928 near Rome) was an Italian operatic soprano who was particularly associated with the dramatic soprano roles of the verisimo repertoire and the works of Richard Wagner."
],
[
"A spinto soprano (also lirico-spinto, spinto lyric soprano or \"pushed lyric\") is a type of operatic soprano voice that has the limpidity and easy high notes of a lyric soprano, yet can be \"pushed\" on to achieve dramatic climaxes without strain.",
" This type of voice may possess a somewhat darker timbre, too, than the average lyric soprano.",
" It generally uses \"squillo\" to \"slice\" through the sound of a full orchestra, rather than singing over the orchestra like a true dramatic soprano."
],
[
"The term soprano clarinet is used occasionally to refer to those instruments from the clarinet family that occupy a higher position, both in pitch and in popularity than subsequent additions to the family such as the basset horns and bass clarinets.",
" The B♭ clarinet is by far the most common type of clarinet and indeed the unmodified word \"clarinet\" usually refers to this instrument.",
" However, due to a tendency for writers and historians to imitate the terms used to denote instruments in other instrumental 'family groups' the term soprano is sometimes used to apply not only to the B♭ clarinet but also to the clarinets in A and C, sounding respectively a semitone lower and a whole tone higher than the B♭ instrument, and even the low G clarinet—rare in Western music but popular in the folk music of Turkey—sounding a whole tone lower than the A.",
" While some writers reserve a separate category of sopranino clarinets for the E♭ and D clarinets, these are more usually regarded as soprano clarinets as well.",
" All have a written range from the E below middle C to about the C three octaves above middle C, with the sounding pitches determined by the particular instrument's transposition."
],
[
"A lyric soprano is a type of operatic soprano voice that has a warm quality with a bright, full timbre that can be heard over an orchestra.",
" The lyric soprano voice generally has a higher tessitura than a soubrette and usually plays ingenues and other sympathetic characters in opera.",
" Lyric sopranos have a range from approximately middle C (C4) to \"high D\" (D6).",
" This is the most common female singing voice.",
" There is a tendency to divide lyric sopranos into two groups, light and full."
],
[
"Emma Luart (14 August 1892, Brussels - 26 August 1968, Brussels) was a Belgian operatic soprano.",
" A graduate of the Brussels Conservatory, she made her official stage début at The Hague in 1914.",
" She was committed to La Monnaie in Brussels from 1918-1922 where she excelled in lyric soprano roles like Louise, Mélisande, and Manon.",
" She spent the remainder of her career as a member of the Opéra-Comique in Paris.",
" Her career was disrupted by the outbreak of World War II, and she was not heard on the stage again after this point."
],
[
"A sopranist (also, sopranista or male soprano) is a male singer who is able to sing in the vocal tessitura of a soprano usually through the use of falsetto vocal production.",
" This voice type is a specific kind of countertenor.",
" In rare cases an adult man may be able to sing in the soprano range using his normal or modal voice and not falsetto due to endocrinological reasons, like Radu Marian, or as a result of a larynx that has not completely developed as in the case of Michael Maniaci."
],
[
"Mignon Nevada (14 August 1886 – 25 June 1971) was an English operatic soprano.",
" She was born in Paris, daughter of the American operatic soprano Emma Nevada and her English husband Raymond Palmer.",
" She was named after the title character of the 1866 opera \"Mignon\", written by her godfather, French composer Ambroise Thomas.",
" Her voice was light and agile, and her mother trained her to be a coloratura soprano, although Sir Thomas Beecham thought this was a mistake, that she should have been a mezzo-soprano instead."
],
[
"A soprano ] is a type of classical female singing voice and has the highest vocal range of all voice types.",
" The soprano's vocal range (using scientific pitch notation) is from approximately middle C (C) = 261 Hz to \"high A\" (A) =880 Hz in choral music, or to \"soprano C\" (C, two octaves above middle C) =1046 Hz or higher in operatic music.",
" In four-part chorale style harmony, the soprano takes the highest part, which usually encompasses the melody."
]
]
}
|
5a7a49365542994f819ef1b9
|
How many council members serve alongside Jim Strickland?
|
thirteen
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Memphis City Council",
"Memphis City Council",
"Jim Strickland (politician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Orleans City Council",
"Danish regional elections, 1903",
"Sarnia City Council",
"Memphis City Council",
"Georgia State Defense Force",
"San Diego City Council",
"Saratoga City Council",
"Charlotte City Council",
"Jim Strickland (politician)",
"Phoenix City Council"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New Orleans City Council is the legislative branch of the City of New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.",
" There is a member for each of the five council districts as well as two at-large council members.",
" The council members are elected to four-year terms using the two-round system in single-member districts.",
" The President and the Vice President of the Council are chosen by the council after each election."
],
[
"The Danish regional elections of 1903 were held in January 1903.",
" 358 municipal council members were elected among the upper class.",
" Furthermore, the middle class elected 3757 socken council members, and the upper classes elected 4832 socken council members."
],
[
"The Sarnia City Council is the governing body for the city of Sarnia, Ontario, Canada.",
" The council consists of nine elected members: the Mayor, four city council members and four Lambton County council members.",
" The Mayor and all Council members are elected to four-year terms.",
" The four Lambton County Council members serve both County and City Council."
],
[
"The Memphis City Council is a legislative body of Memphis, Tennessee.",
" The city is governed by Mayor Jim Strickland and thirteen city council members."
],
[
"The Georgia State Defense Force (GSDF, GASDF, or SDF) is an unpaid, volunteer component of the Georgia Department of Defense, serving in support of the national and state constitutions under direction of the governor and the adjutant general of Georgia.",
" As a State Defense Force, members serve alongside the Georgia Army National Guard and the Georgia Air National Guard."
],
[
"The San Diego City Council is the legislative branch of government for the city of San Diego, California.",
" The city council was first established in San Diego in 1850.",
" The council uses a strong mayor system with a separately elected mayor who acts as the executive.",
" There are currently nine members of the council.",
" City council members serve a four-year term and are limited to two successive terms."
],
[
"The Saratoga City Council is the local governing body for the City of Saratoga, California.",
" Saratoga resides in Santa Clara county and is a general law city under California law.",
" The City Council has five members, including one mayor and one vice-mayor.",
" These members are elected democratically by the public and the mayor and vice-mayor are appointed within the membership.",
" The mayor acts as the chairman for council meetings, and it the leader of local government.",
" The mayor does not have a veto.",
" The Vice-mayor is the second level of leadership and serves in the absence of the mayor.",
" Council members serve four year terms with elections happening every two years, either for two or three positions on the council.",
" The City Council of Saratoga, California meets the first and third Wednesdays of the month at 7:00 o'clock p.m. in the Civic Theater of Saratoga City Hall.",
" The current city council as of September 2015 is composed of Howard Miller (Mayor), Manny Cappello (vice mayor), Rishi Kumar, Emily Lo, and Mary Lynne Bernald."
],
[
"The Charlotte City Council is the legislative body of the City of Charlotte and forms part of a council–manager system of government.",
" The Council is made up of eleven members and the Mayor.",
" Four Council Members are elected at-large with the other seven representing districts.",
" Though elected separately, the Mayor presides over City Council meetings.",
" A Mayor Pro Tem is elected by the City Council Members to preside when the Mayor is absent."
],
[
"Jim Strickland is the 64th and current mayor of the city of Memphis, Tennessee.",
" Prior to becoming mayor, Strickland worked as an attorney and an adjunct professor at Cecil C. Humphreys School of Law.",
" He first held office as a member of the Memphis City Council in 2007."
],
[
"The Phoenix, Arizona City Council consists of a mayor and eight city council members.",
" While the mayor is elected in a citywide election, city council members are elected by votes only in the districts they represent, with both the mayor and councillors serving four year terms.",
" The current mayor of Phoenix is Greg Stanton, a Democrat who was elected to a four-year term in 2011.",
" In setting city policy and passing rules and regulations, the mayor and city council members each have equal voting power."
]
]
}
|
5a89e5865542992e4fca845e
|
The Broadmeadows railway station is situated on the boundary of Elizabeth North and a suburb that was formed as part of a merger in what year?
|
1993
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Broadmeadows railway station, Adelaide",
"Davoren Park, South Australia"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"V. O. C. Nagar railway station",
"Elizabeth North, South Australia",
"New Delhi railway station",
"Basel Badischer Bahnhof",
"Broadmeadows railway station, Melbourne",
"Broadmeadows railway station, Adelaide",
"Davoren Park, South Australia",
"Womma railway station",
"Caister-on-Sea railway station",
"Adapazarı railway station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"V. O. C. Nagar railway station is one of the railway station if the Chennai Central–Gummidipoondi section of the Chennai Suburban Railway.",
" It was previously known as Tondiarpet Marshalling Yard railway station.",
" It serves the neighbourhood of Tondiarpet, a suburb of Chennai, and is located 6 km north of Chennai Central railway station.",
" It has an elevation of 5 m above sea level."
],
[
"Elizabeth North is a northern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Playford.",
" It is sandwiched between Main North Road to the east and the Gawler railway line to its west immediately north of Elizabeth and south of Smithfield.",
" It is served by the Womma and Broadmeadows railway stations."
],
[
"The New Delhi Railway Station (station code NDLS), situated between Ajmeri Gate and Paharganj is the main railway station in Delhi.",
" It is the fourth busiest Railway Station in the country in terms of frequency of trains after Kanpur Central, Vijayawada Junction and Delhi Junction and most busiest Railway station in India in terms of passenger movement.",
" Around 185 trains starts, ends, or passes through the station daily and handles 500,000 passengers daily with 16 platforms.",
" The New Delhi railway station holds the record for the largest route interlocking system in the world along with the Kanpur Central Railway Station i.e. 48.",
" The station is about two kilometres north of Connaught Place, in central Delhi."
],
[
"Basel Badischer Bahnhof (literally \"Basel Baden Railway station\", the name referring to the Grand Duchy of Baden State Railways, which built the station) is a railway station situated in the Swiss city of Basel.",
" The station is situated on Swiss soil, but the station is operated by the German railway company Deutsche Bahn.",
" A customs border is situated in the passenger tunnel between the tracks and the station hall.",
" It is the only railway station that is operated as part of the German national rail network yet not located within Germany's state boundaries, and it is listed as a Swiss heritage site of national significance.",
" The station is served by the lines RE , RB , S 6 of the tri-national Regio S-Bahn Basel, and ICE and EC/IC lines to and from Freiburg, Karlsruhe, Mannheim, Frankfurt, Hamburg, Berlin and other cities in Germany."
],
[
"Broadmeadows railway station is located on the Craigieburn line in Victoria, Australia.",
" It serves the northern Melbourne suburb of Broadmeadows, and opened on 1 February 1873."
],
[
"Broadmeadows railway station is located on the Gawler Central line.",
" Situated on the boundary between the northern Adelaide suburbs of Davoren Park and Elizabeth North, and is located 28.2 km from Adelaide station."
],
[
"Davoren Park is a suburb at the northern extent of the Adelaide metropolitan area, South Australia in the City of Playford.",
" The suburb was formed as part of a merger between Elizabeth Field and the northern part of Elizabeth West on 11 November 1993.",
" It is named after the Davoren family, who were early pioneers of the area."
],
[
"Womma railway station is located on the Gawler Central line.",
" Situated in the northern Adelaide suburb of Elizabeth North, it is 27.3 km from Adelaide station."
],
[
"Caister-on-Sea railway station is a former railway station in Norfolk, England.",
" It was opened in 1877.",
" It later became part of the Midland and Great Northern Joint Railway route from Birmingham to Great Yarmouth, predominantly used by holidaymakers.",
" The station was a few miles north of the terminus at Yarmouth Beach railway station.",
" The station closed with the rest of the line in 1959.",
" Today Caister-on-Sea is without a railway station, the nearest being at Great Yarmouth railway station."
],
[
"Adapazarı Central Station is the main terminal railway station in the city of Adapazarı.",
" It is the eastern terminus of the Haydarpaşa-Adapazarı Regional, the most heavily used rail service line in Turkey and second most in service frequency.",
" The station is located directly in the city center.",
" The other two stations serving Adapazarı are Mithatpaşa railway station, located in southwestern Adapazarı and Arifye railway station, located in Adapazarı's southern suburb.",
" The station is situated on the north end of the Adapazarı Branch, which connects to the Istanbul––Ankara Main Line at Arifye."
]
]
}
|
5ae78d285542994a481bbd9b
|
An American country music singer known for his flashy Nudie and Manuel suits and blond pompadour recorded an album with which American entertainer in 1974?
|
Dolly Parton
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Together You and I",
"Together You and I",
"Porter Wagoner"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Loose, Loud & Crazy",
"Lynn Anderson",
"Randy Travis",
"Together You and I",
"Light of a Clear Blue Morning",
"Porter Wagoner",
"A Little Less Talk and a Lot More Action",
"Leona Williams",
"Anthony Armstrong Jones",
"A Lesson in Leavin'"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Loose, Loud, & Crazy is the third studio album of American country music singer Kevin Fowler, and his fourth album overall.",
" It was his debut album for Equity Music Group, a label started by country music singer Clint Black.",
" The album produced three singles: \"Ain't Drinkin' Anymore\", \"Hard Man to Love\", and \"Don't Touch My Willie\".",
" The former single peaked at #49 on the Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart, while the latter two singles failed to chart.",
" Fowler wrote or co-wrote all but one of the songs on the album."
],
[
"Lynn Rene Anderson (September 26, 1947 – July 30, 2015) was an American country music singer known for a string of hits throughout the late 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, most notably her 1970 worldwide megahit \"(I Never Promised You A) Rose Garden.\"",
" Anderson's crossover appeal and regular exposure on national television helped her to become one of the most popular and successful country singers of the 1970s."
],
[
"Randy Bruce Traywick (born May 4, 1959), better known by his stage name, Randy Travis, is an American country music singer, songwriter, guitarist, and actor.",
" Since 1985, he has recorded 20 studio albums and charted more than 50 singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts, and 16 of these were number-one hits.",
" Considered a pivotal figure in the history of country music, Travis broke through in the mid-1980s with the release of his album \"Storms of Life\", which sold more than four million copies.",
" The album established him as a major force in the Neotraditional country movement.",
" Travis followed up his successful debut with a string of platinum and multi-platinum albums.",
" He is known for his distinctive baritone vocals, delivered in a traditional style that has made him a country music star since the 1980s."
],
[
"\"Together You and I\" is a single by American entertainer Dolly Parton from her 41st studio album \"Better Day\" (2011).",
" The song was released on May 23, 2011 as a Digital download in the United States as the lead single.",
" It peaked at number 67 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" Parton originally wrote the song in the early 1970s and recorded it with Porter Wagoner on their 1974 collaborative album, \"Porter 'n' Dolly\"."
],
[
"\"Light of a Clear Blue Morning\" is a song written and recorded by American entertainer Dolly Parton.",
" It first appeared on her 1977 \"New Harvest...First Gathering\" album, and provided a top twenty country music hit for her as a single.",
" As Parton has told a number of interviewers over the years, the song came out of the pain from her break with longtime musical and business partner Porter Wagoner.",
" Parton left Wagoner's band in 1974, in an effort to aim her career in a more mainstream pop direction; Wagoner responded by taking legal action, and the next couple of years were reportedly painful for both performers.",
" According to the unauthorized 1978 biography, \"Dolly\", by Alanna Nash, \"Light of a Clear Blue Morning\" was written as Parton felt the figurative clouds lifting, as the fruits of her sacrifices of the previous few years were becoming apparent."
],
[
"Porter Wayne Wagoner (August 12, 1927 – October 28, 2007) was a popular American country music singer known for his flashy Nudie and Manuel suits and blond pompadour."
],
[
"\"A Little Less Talk And A Lot More Action\" is a song written by Keith Hinton and Jimmy Alan Stewart, and recorded by American country music singer Hank Williams, Jr. for his 1992 album \"Maverick\".",
" One year later, the song was recorded by American country music singer Toby Keith and released in November as the third single from his self-titled debut album.",
" Keith's version peaked at number 2 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart and peaked at number 25 on the Canadian \"RPM\" country tracks."
],
[
"Leona Belle Helton (born January 7, 1943 in Vienna, Missouri) is an American country music singer known professionally as Leona Williams.",
" Active since 1958, Williams has been a backing musician for Loretta Lynn and Merle Haggard, to whom she was married between 1978 and 1983.",
" She also charted eight times on Hot Country Songs, with her only Top 40 hit being a duet with Haggard titled \"The Bull and the Beaver.\""
],
[
"Ronnie Jones (born June 2, 1949 in Ada, Oklahoma; died June 16, 1996) was an American country music singer known professionally as Anthony Armstrong Jones, a stage name that he took from the name of the British photographer who married Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon.",
" A former professional golfer, Jones recorded four albums for Chart Records in that timespan, in addition to charting six times in the Top 40 on the \"Billboard\" country singles charts.",
" His debut single was a No. 22-peaking cover of \"Proud Mary,\" originally by Creedence Clearwater Revival, which served as the title track of his first album.",
" Its second single was \"New Orleans,\" originally recorded by Gary U. S. Bonds."
],
[
"\"A Lesson in Leavin'\", also titled as \"Lesson in Leavin'\"', is a song written by Randy Goodrum and Brent Maher.",
" It was originally recorded in 1980 by American country music singer, Dottie West, who brought the song to No. 1 on the Billboard Country Chart.",
" In 1999, it was re-recorded by American country music singer, Jo Dee Messina, whose version spent seven weeks at No. 2 on the Billboard Country Chart."
]
]
}
|
5abd004d5542992ac4f38194
|
Who was the employer of the cartoonist who drew "Little Nemo"?
|
William Randolph Hearst
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Winsor McCay",
"Gertie the Dinosaur"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Little Nemo: The Dream Master",
"Nemo Leibold",
"Professor Genius",
"Bob Bralove",
"Gertie the Dinosaur",
"Little Nemo (1911 film)",
"Little Nemo: Adventures in Slumberland",
"Little Sammy Sneeze",
"Little Nemo",
"Winsor McCay"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Little Nemo: The Dream Master (known as Pajama Hero Nemo (パジャマヒーロー NEMO , Pajama Hīrō Nīmō ) in Japan) is a platform game released on the NES in 1990 by Capcom.",
" It is based on the Japanese animated film, \"\" from Tokyo Movie Shinsha, which itself is based on the comic strip \"Little Nemo in Slumberland\" by Winsor McCay.",
" The game's music was composed by Junko Tamiya, credited in the game as \"Gonzou\"."
],
[
"Harry Loran \"Nemo\" Leibold (February 17, 1892 – February 4, 1977) was an outfielder in Major League Baseball from 1913 to 1925.",
" He played for the Cleveland Naps, Chicago White Sox, Boston Red Sox, and Washington Senators.",
" He stood at 5 ft and was nicknamed for the comic strip character Little Nemo."
],
[
"Professor Genius is an American comics character, who originated in the comic strip \"Little Nemo in Slumberland\" by Winsor McCay and other subsequent media.",
" He is the right-hand man to \"King Morpheus\", the ruler of Slumberland.",
" His main jobs are to look after the Princess, Little Nemo, and of course make sure the King's things are in order."
],
[
"Bob Bralove is an auxiliary keyboard–synthesizer player who worked as a sound technician with Grateful Dead from 1986 to 1995.",
" He was influential on their integration of MIDI technology, first working with drummers Mickey Hart and Bill Kreutzmann, keyboardist Brent Mydland, and later guitarist Bob Weir and synthesizer/piano player Vince Welnick.",
" He also co-wrote and contributed to such songs as \"Picasso Moon\", \"Way to Go Home\", \"Easy Answers\".",
" Perhaps his biggest project with the band was assembling segments of Dead jams on the 1991 \"Infrared Roses\" compilation album.",
" \"Parallelogram\", \"Little Nemo in Nightland\" are some of his most notable \"compositions\" from this release."
],
[
"Gertie the Dinosaur is a 1914 animated short film by American cartoonist and animator Winsor McCay.",
" It is the earliest animated film to feature a dinosaur.",
" McCay first used the film before live audiences as an interactive part of his vaudeville act; the frisky, childlike Gertie did tricks at the command of her master.",
" McCay's employer William Randolph Hearst later curtailed McCay's vaudeville activities, so McCay added a live-action introductory sequence to the film for its theatrical release.",
" McCay abandoned a sequel, \"Gertie on Tour\" ( 1921 ), after producing about a minute of footage."
],
[
"Little Nemo, also known as Winsor McCay: The Famous Cartoonist of the N.Y. Herald and His Moving Comics, is a 1911 silent animated short film by American cartoonist Winsor McCay.",
" One of the earliest animated films, it was McCay's first, and featured characters from McCay's comic strip \"Little Nemo in Slumberland\".",
" Its expressive character animation distinguished the film from the experiments of earlier animators."
],
[
"Little Nemo: Adventures in Slumberland, released in Japan as simply Nemo (ニモ , Nimo ) , is a 1989 Japanese/American animated adventure fantasy film directed by Masami Hata and William Hurtz.",
" Based on the comic strip \"Little Nemo in Slumberland\" by Winsor McCay, the film went through a lengthy development process with a number of screenwriters.",
" Ultimately, the screenplay was credited to Chris Columbus and Richard Outten; the storyline and art style differed from the original version.",
" The original soundtrack was penned by the Academy Award-winning Sherman Brothers.",
" It was a box office bomb."
],
[
"Little Sammy Sneeze was a comic strip by American cartoonist Winsor McCay.",
" In each episode the titular Sammy sneezed himself into an awkward or disastrous predicament.",
" The strip ran from July 24, 1904, until December 9, 1906, in the \"New York Herald\", where McCay was on the staff.",
" It was McCay's first successful comic strip; he followed it with \"Dream of the Rarebit Fiend\" later in 1904, and his best-known strip \"Little Nemo in Slumberland\" in 1905."
],
[
"Little Nemo is a fictional character created by American cartoonist Winsor McCay."
],
[
"Zenas Winsor McCay ( 1867–71 or September 26, 1869 – July 26, 1934) was an American cartoonist and animator.",
" He is best known for the comic strip \"Little Nemo\" (1905–14; 1924–26) and the animated film \"Gertie the Dinosaur\" (1914).",
" For contractual reasons, he worked under the pen name Silas on the comic strip \"Dream of the Rarebit Fiend\"."
]
]
}
|
5abd37095542993062266c0b
|
808 peaked at number eight on what?
|
Billboard" Hot 100
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"808 (song)",
"Billboard Hot 100"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"On the Radio (Donna Summer song)",
"808 (song)",
"Hachiji dachi",
"Billboard Hot 100",
"Bryson Tiller discography",
"DJ Khaled discography",
"Paolo Nutini discography",
"Sorry for Party Rocking",
"Gary Seear",
"Gin and Juice"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"On the Radio\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Donna Summer, produced by Italian musician Giorgio Moroder, and released in late-1979 on the Casablanca record label.",
" It was written for the soundtrack to the film \"Foxes\" and included on Summer's first international compilation album \"\".",
" It was released as a single and became, in January 1980, her tenth top-ten hit in the U.S. as well as her eighth and final consecutive top 5 single.",
" \"On the Radio\" peaked at number five on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number nine on the soul chart.",
" The song was also Summer's 14th entry on the Billboard Disco chart, where it peaked at number eight.",
" In Canada, it peaked at number two."
],
[
"\"808\" is an R&B song released in 1999 by American R&B girl group, Blaque.",
" \"808\" was released as the lead single from Blaque's self-titled debut album \"Blaque\".",
" \"808\" was a success in the United States becoming the group's first top ten hit peaking at number eight on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and top five peaking at number four on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles."
],
[
"Hachiji dachi (八字立:はちじだち ) is a stance used in karate.",
" In English, \"hachiji\" roughly translates to \"the character for eight,\" but in context means something more like \"shaped like number eight.\"",
" Note that this refers to the shape of the \"kanji\" for the number eight: 八, not the arabic numeral \"8\".",
" \"Dachi\" (立:だち ) , the pronunciation of \"tachi\" (立:たち ) when the word is second in a compound, translates to \"stance,\" referring specifically to the body's position from the waist down.",
" The term \"hachiji dachi\" is frequently used interchangeably with \"\"shizentai\"\" (自然体：しぜんたい ) , or \"\"shizentai dachi\"\", which translates to \"natural stance\" (literally, 'natural body,' or 'natural body stance').",
" In most styles, \"shizentai\" is identical to hachiji dachi."
],
[
"The \"Billboard\" Hot 100 is the music industry standard record chart in the United States for singles, published weekly by \"Billboard\" magazine.",
" Chart rankings are based on sales (physical and digital), radio play, and online streaming."
],
[
"The discography American R&B singer and hip hop recording artist Bryson Tiller consists of two studio albums, one mixtape, eleven singles and eight music videos.",
" He started his career in 2011, releasing the mixtape \"Killer Instinct Vol.1\".",
" In October 2015, Tiller released his debut studio album, \"Trapsoul\", which reached at number eight on the US \"Billboard\" 200.",
" Two of the album's singles, \"Don't\" and \"Exchange\", have peaked in the Top 40 of the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" Tiller's second studio album, \"True to Self\", was released on May 26, 2017 and peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200, becoming his first number one album in the country."
],
[
"American musician DJ Khaled has released ten studio albums, twenty six singles and nine featured singles.",
" His first album, \"Listennn... the Album\", was released in 2006. \"",
"We the Best\", his second album, was released in 2007 and contains the hits \"We Takin' Over\", with Akon, T.I., Rick Ross, Fat Joe, Birdman and Lil Wayne, and \"I'm So Hood\", with T-Pain, Rick Ross, Trick Daddy, and Plies.",
" The two songs peaked at number 28 and number 19 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and are platinum songs, and \"We the Best\" peaked at number eight on the US \"Billboard\" 200.",
" His next album, \"We Global\", from 2008, peaked at number seven on the albums chart and has the song \"Out Here Grindin'\", featuring Akon, Rick Ross, Plies, Lil Boosie, Ace Hood, and Trick Daddy. \"",
"All I Do is Win\" had peaked at number 24 on the Hot 100 as \"Victory\"'s third single, and was certified double platinum by the RIAA.",
" Released in 2011 was \"We the Best Forever\", containing the top 10 song \"I'm On One\", with Drake, Rick Ross and Lil Wayne.",
" The album hit number five on the \"Billboard\" 200."
],
[
"The discography of Paolo Nutini, a Scottish pop/rock singer, contains three studio albums, one live album, six extended plays, eight singles and ten music videos.",
" Nutini's debut album, \"These Streets\", was released by Atlantic Records in the United Kingdom in July 2006.",
" The album peaked at number three on the UK Albums Chart and has been certified five-times platinum by the British Phonographic Industry.",
" The album also peaked within the top twenty on the Australian Album Chart, French Album Chart, Irish Albums Chart and in the Dutch Album Chart.",
" Singles released from the album were: \"Last Request\", \"Jenny Don't Be Hasty\", \"Rewind\" and \"New Shoes\".",
" \"Last Request\" was the most successful, reaching number five on the UK Singles Chart and number eight on the Irish Singles Chart.",
" In May 2009, Nutini released his second album, \"Sunny Side Up\", which debuted at number one in the UK and in Ireland.",
" It contained the singles: \"Candy\", \"Coming Up Easy\", \"Pencil Full of Lead\" and \"10/10\".",
" \"Sunny Side Up\" has also been certified five-times platinum by the BPI and was the eighth biggest-selling album in the UK in 2009."
],
[
"Sorry for Party Rocking is the second and final studio album by LMFAO.",
" It was released June 21, 2011 physically and digitally by Interscope Records as the follow-up to their debut album \"Party Rock\" (2009). \"",
"Party Rock Anthem\" was the first single released from the album and was an international hit.",
" The second single was \"Champagne Showers\" and reached number eight in New Zealand, and nine in Australia.",
" It became an international hit, also charting in France, Ireland, and Austria.",
" The third single, \"Sexy and I Know It\" was released on September 16, 2011.",
" It peaked at number one on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and also topped the charts in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand. \"",
"Sorry for Party Rocking\" was released on January 9, 2012 as the fourth single from the album and peaked at number eight in Belgium, 16 in France, 18 in Ireland, 19 on the US Pop Songs, 23 in the United Kingdom, 27 in New Zealand, 31 in Canada, 32 in Australia, and 49 on the Billboard Hot 100."
],
[
"Gary Alan Seear (born 19 February 1952) is a former New Zealand rugby union player.",
" A number eight later in his career, Seear made his debut for Otago as a 19-year-old as a lock.",
" He captained the 1974 Junior All Blacks.",
" Seear toured South Africa with the 1976 All Blacks but did not make an appearance until the following year where he played at number eight in two tests in France.",
" He made further appearances in the 1978 home series against the Wallabies, the 1979 French tourists side, four more internationals in Britain and the sole test in Australia in 1979.",
" He played in Italy for the Fracasso San Dona club during the 1979 season.",
" He now works as a commercial property sales consultant for worldwide real estate firm Colliers International in Christchurch."
],
[
"\"Gin and Juice\" is the second single by rapper Snoop Doggy Dogg from his debut album \"Doggystyle\".",
" It reached the top ten on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the United States, peaking at number eight.",
" It earned a gold certification from the RIAA and sold 700,000 copies.",
" \"Gin and Juice\" was nominated for the 1995 Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance.",
" It was listed as number eight on VH1's 100 Greatest Songs of Hip Hop."
]
]
}
|
5ab9307e5542996be2020438
|
Roy Nielsen and Max Manus both were a resistance fighter/member of what World War?
|
World War II
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Roy Nielsen",
"Max Manus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Harald Sandbæk",
"Józef Franczak",
"Jacoba van Tongeren",
"Nicolai Cleve Broch",
"Max Manus: Man of War",
"Claus Helberg",
"Roy Nielsen",
"Max Manus",
"Kjeld Toft-Christensen",
"Overveen"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Harald Sandbæk (6 January 1904 – 6 November 1986) was a Danish theologian, author and resistance fighter.",
" He culminated his career as provost of Holmen, Copenhagen, from 1962 to 1973.",
" During the German occupation of Denmark in the Second World War, he was a member of the Danish resistance in Aarhus before joining Den Danske Brigade (the Danish Brigade) in Sweden."
],
[
"Józef Franczak (17 March 1918 – 21 October 1963) was a soldier of the Polish Army, Armia Krajowa World War II resistance, and last of the cursed soldiers – members of the militant anti-communist resistance in Poland.",
" He used codenames \"Lalek\" (best known), \"Laluś, Laleczka, Guściowa\", and fake name \"Józef Babiński\".",
" He was a resistance fighter for 24 out of 45 years of his life."
],
[
"Jacoba van Tongeren (Tjimahi near Bandung, Dutch East Indies) 14 October 1903 – Bergen (The Netherlands), 15 September 1967) was a resistance fighter, the founder and leader of Groep 2000, a resistance group during the Second World War.",
" Jacoba van Tongeren is the only woman to have created and led a resistance group during the war.",
" In 1990, Yad Vashem honoured Jacoba van Tongeren as Righteous Among the Nations."
],
[
"Nicolai Cleve Broch (born 14 November 1975) is a Norwegian actor of theatre and film.",
" He rose to national fame playing one of the leading roles in the 2002 drama series \"Lekestue\", which aired on NRK in 2002.",
" He is also known for playing the protagonist in \"Buddy\", a romantic comedy from 2003.",
" Other major film credits include \"Uno\", \"Uro\" and \"Den siste revejakta\".",
" More recently, Cleve Broch was nominated for an Amanda Award for his portrayal of World War II resistance fighter Gregers Gram in \"Max Manus\".",
" Often appearing alongside Aksel Hennie, the two have been referred to as \"Norway's Ben Affleck and Matt Damon\"."
],
[
"Max Manus: Man of War is a 2008 Norwegian biographical war film based on the real events of the life of resistance fighter Max Manus (1914–96).",
" The story follows Manus (Aksel Hennie) from the Winter War against the Soviet Union, through the outbreak of World War II and the occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany until peacetime in 1945.",
" The production included around 1,800 extras and 2,000 workers behind the cameras."
],
[
"Claus Helberg (31 January 1919 – 6 March 2003) was a Norwegian resistance fighter and mountain guide.",
" He was a member of Company Linge, a resistance commando unit that was best known for carrying out Norwegian heavy water sabotage during World War II.",
" After the war, he worked for the Norwegian Mountain Touring Association until his retirement in 1982.",
" While volunteering with the Association after his retirement, he helped guide several members of the Scandinavian royalty.",
" According to the \"New York Times\", \"[he was] the favorite mountain guide of Scandinavian royalty...\" These clients included Queen Sonja and Queen Margrethe."
],
[
"Roy Nielsen (27 March 1916 – 4 April 1945) was a Norwegian resistance member during World War II, a member of Milorg and involved in propaganda and sabotage.",
" Among his sabotage operations was the destruction of 25 Messerschmitt fighter aircraft and 150 engines stored in a bus garage in Oslo, on 14 August 1944, together with Max Manus, Gunnar Sønsteby and others.",
" Together with Max Manus he succeeded in sinking the German troop ship SS \"Donau\" in the Oslofjord 16 January 1945, by placing magnetic limpet mines with time delay on the ship's side."
],
[
"Maximo Guillermo \"Max\" Manus DSO, MC & Bar (9 December 1914 – 20 September 1996) was a Norwegian resistance fighter during World War II, specializing in sabotage in occupied Norway.",
" After the war he wrote several books about his adventures and started the successful office supply company \"Max Manus AS\"."
],
[
"Kjeld Toft-Christensen (born 10 March 1910 - died 27 November 1945) MC was a Special Operations Executive officer and Danish resistance fighter during the Second World War.",
" Toft-Christensen was born in Copenhagen to Aage and Elna Elise (nee Bonnelycke) Toft-Christensen but later emigrated and joined the French Foreign Legion.",
" During the Second World War he served with the Free French in North Africa before he left for England where he joined the British Army.",
" He was trained as a parachutist and in sabotage tactics in the Buffs (Royal East Kent Regiment) and obtained the rank of Lieutenant.",
" On 4 April 1944 he was dropped into Skive in Denmark to assist the local resistance under the codename \"Dahl\".",
" Kjeld Toft-Christensen joined the resistance in Aarhus as a liaison and intelligence officer.",
" He became a part of the newly formed L-groups, focused on assassinations, and worked primarily in and around Aarhus."
],
[
"Overveen is a town in North Holland in the Netherlands, in the municipality of Bloemendaal.",
" Overveen lies on the eastern fringe of the North Sea dunes.",
" To the east it borders the built-up areas of Haarlem.",
" A few kilometres to the west of the town lies the Erebegraafplaats Bloemendaal (Honorary Cemetery), where many Second World War victims have been reburied, including resistance fighter Hannie Schaft, sculptor and resistance leader Gerrit van der Veen, banker and resistance member Walraven van Hall and sculptor and resistance member Johan Limpers.",
" The town is connected to rail service by the Overveen railway station."
]
]
}
|
5ac41626554299204fd21ef2
|
Before Chop Socky Chooks what episode did Mike Kubat receive a Leo Award for?
|
"Spindly Tam Kanushu"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mike Kubat",
"Chop Socky Chooks"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eve Harlow",
"Reckoning (Stargate SG-1)",
"Threads (Stargate SG-1)",
"Ed, Edd n Eddy's Big Picture Show",
"Oxfam Novib/PEN Award",
"Heroes (Stargate SG-1)",
"Caleb Chan (composer)",
"Mike Kubat",
"Chop Socky Boom",
"Chop Socky Chooks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In 2008 Harlow appeared in a science fiction miniseries \"The Andromeda Strain\".",
" She also showed up in a Leo Awards winning short film \"Paul Pontius\" and was cast as Tina Renwald in a Canadian television series \"The Guard\".",
" For this role Harlow won a Leo Award for Best Supporting Performance by a Female in a Dramatic Series in 2009 and was nominated for Gemini Award in 2010."
],
[
"\"Reckoning\" is a two-part episode from Season 8 of the science fiction television series \"Stargate SG-1\".",
" It resolves the long-running story arcs of the Goa'uld, the Replicators, and the Jaffa Rebellion, and are regarded as two of the most popular episodes of the series.",
" This episode was nominated for an Emmy Award in the category \"Outstanding Special Visual Effects for a Series\" and a Leo Award in the category \"Best Visual Effects\".)"
],
[
"\"Threads\" is an episode from Season 8 of the science fiction television series \"Stargate SG-1\".",
" Amanda Tapping won a Leo Award in the category \"Dramatic Series: Best Lead Performance - Female\" and Michael Shanks was nominated for a Leo Award in the category \"Dramatic Series: Best Lead Performance - Male\" for this episode."
],
[
"Ed, Edd n Eddy's Big Picture Show is a 2009 animated road television film based on the animated series \"Ed, Edd n Eddy\".",
" It was produced by a.k.a. Cartoon and premiered on Cartoon Network in the United States, and Teletoon in Canada on November 8, 2009.",
" It serves as the series finale of \"Ed, Edd n Eddy\".",
" The film was directed by series creator Danny Antonucci, who co-wrote the film with Jono Howard, Mike Kubat, Rachel Connor, and Stacy Warnick.",
" The movie centers on Ed, Edd and Eddy's journey to find Eddy's unnamed (and previously unseen) older brother."
],
[
"Oxfam Novib/PEN Award for Freedom of Expression is a literary award made in collaboration with PEN International Writers in Prison Committee, the PEN Emergency Fund, and Oxfam Novib (the Dutch affiliate of the international Oxfam organization).",
" The award is to recognize writers who have been persecuted for their work and continue working despite the consequences.",
" Honorees receive ."
],
[
"\"Heroes\" (Parts 1 and 2) are episodes from Season 7 of the science fiction television series \"Stargate SG-1\".",
" This two-parter was nominated for a Hugo Award in the category Best Dramatic Presentation - Short Form.",
" For Part 2, which aired as the 150th episode of the series, Andy Mikita was nominated for a Leo Award in the category \"Dramatic Series: Best Direction\", and Don S. Davis was nominated for a Leo Award in the category \"Dramatic Series: Best Supporting Performance - Male\" for this episode."
],
[
"Caleb Chan is a Canadian composer and multi-instrumentalist.",
" He is best known for his work on the animated series \"\", its \"\" spin-off, and \"Littlest Pet Shop\".",
" He has also composed for the Sprout network series \"Nina's World\" as well as the Disney series \"Dr. Dimensionpants\".",
" For his work on Nina's World, he was nominated for a 2016 Leo Award for Best Music in an Animation Program along with composer Daniel Ingram.",
" At the start of \"\" in 2014, Ingram, who is the songwriter for the show, announced that Chan will be the song orchestrator on the series from that point onward.",
" For their work on My Little Pony, they were nominated in 2017 for a Leo Award for best musical score."
],
[
"Mike Kubat is a Canadian television writer and story editor.",
" He has worked on such animated series as \"Atomic Betty\", \"Chop Socky Chooks\", and \"Ed, Edd n Eddy\".",
" In 2005, he received a Leo Award nomination for Best Screenwriter in an Animation Program or Series for the \"Atomic Betty\" episode \"Spindly Tam Kanushu\".",
" Kubat originally started out wanting to be in a rock band, later becoming an accountant, and finally settling comfortably in his career writing for animation."
],
[
"Chop Socky Boom is an award winning comedy web series created by Darlene Sellers and Heath Ward and filmed in Seattle, Washington.",
" The series is broadcast on the internet and premiered on May 1, 2012.",
" Season one includes eight episodes, with season two currently under development.",
" Chop Socky Boom follows the adventures of misfit indie film actors cast in the fictional kung fu film, “Final Zodiac Warrior.”",
" CSB focuses on main character Khanh and her friends, Scottie, Paige, Daisy and Max, as they audition for a poorly run chop socky series created by Trick, an Ed Wood like Director with his own unique vision."
],
[
"Chop Socky Chooks is a computer-animated series that ran on Cartoon Network from March 7, 2008 until January 31, 2010.",
" produced by Aardman Animations, Decode Entertainment, and Cartoon Network that debuted on 7 March 2008.",
" It was created by animator Sergio Delfino, a prominent animator at Sony Pictures Imageworks.",
" Reruns of the show currently air in Eastern Europe on Cartoon Network and on Teletoon, and previously aired in the USA on Cartoon Network.",
" The name is from \"chop socky,\" which is slang for the Asian martial arts film genre, and \"chook\", which is Australian and New Zealand slang for chicken."
]
]
}
|
5a87636f5542993e715abf1e
|
Ramakrishna Pillai, (1878–1916) was a nationalist writer, journalist, editor, and political activist, Karl Marx (1912) are among his most noted works in Malayalam, the first ever biography of Karl Marx in any Indian language, which languages spoken in India belong to several language families, the major ones being the Indo-Aryan languages spoken by 75% of Indians and the Dravidian languages spoken by what percentage, of Indians?
|
20%
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pillai",
"Languages of India"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Languages of Scotland",
"List of English words of Dravidian origin",
"Languages of India",
"Languages of Asia",
"Linguistic history of the Indian subcontinent",
"Nostratic languages",
"Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pillai",
"Bible translations into the languages of India",
"Tatsama",
"Borean languages"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The languages of Scotland are the languages spoken or once spoken in Scotland.",
" Each of the numerous languages spoken in Scotland during its recorded linguistic history falls into either the Germanic or Celtic language families.",
" The classification of the Pictish language was once controversial, but it is now generally considered a Celtic language.",
" Today, the main language spoken in Scotland is English, while Scots and Scottish Gaelic are minority languages.",
" The dialect of English spoken in Scotland is referred to as Scottish English."
],
[
"This is a list of English words that are borrowed directly or ultimately from Dravidian languages.",
" Dravidian languages include Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, and a number of other languages spoken mainly in South Asia.",
" The list is by no means exhaustive."
],
[
"Languages spoken in India belong to several language families, the major ones being the Indo-Aryan languages spoken by 75% of Indians and the Dravidian languages spoken by 20% of Indians.",
" Other languages belong to the Austroasiatic, Sino-Tibetan, Tai-Kadai, and a few other minor language families and isolates.",
" India (780) has the world's second highest number of languages, after Papua New Guinea (839)."
],
[
"There is a wide variety of languages spoken throughout Asia, comprising different language families and some unrelated isolates.",
" The major language families spoken on the continent include Altaic, Austroasiatic, Austronesian, Caucasian, Dravidian, Indo-European, Siberian, Sino-Tibetan and Tai-Kadai.",
" They usually have a long tradition of writing, but not always."
],
[
"The languages of the Indian subcontinent are divided into various language families, of which the Indo-Iranian and the Dravidian languages are the most widely spoken.",
" There are also many languages belonging to unrelated language families such as Sino-Tibetan, spoken by smaller groups.",
" Linguistic records begin with the appearance of the Brāhmī script from about the 3rd century BCE."
],
[
"Nostratic is a macrofamily, or hypothetical large-scale language family, which includes many of the indigenous language families of Eurasia, although its exact composition and structure vary among proponents.",
" It typically comprises the Indo-European, Uralic, Altaic and Kartvelian languages, as well as the Afroasiatic languages spoken in North Africa, the Horn of Africa, the Arabian Peninsula and the Near East, and the Dravidian languages of the Indian Subcontinent (sometimes also Elamo-Dravidian, which connects India and the Iranian Plateau)."
],
[
"K. Ramakrishna Pillai (1878–1916) was a nationalist writer, journalist, editor, and political activist.",
" He edited \"Swadeshabhimani\" (The Patriot), the newspaper which became a potent weapon against the rule of the British and the erstwhile princely state of Travancore (Kerala, India) and a tool for social transformation.",
" His criticism of the Diwan of Travancore, P. Rajagopalachari and the Maharajah led to the eventual confiscation of the newspaper.",
" Ramakrishna Pillai was arrested and exiled from Travancore in 1910.",
" Vrithantha Pathra Pravarthanam (1912) and Karl Marx (1912) are among his most noted works in Malayalam, Vrithantha Pathra pravarthanam being the first book on journalism in Malayalam and Karl Marx, the first ever biography of Karl Marx in any Indian language."
],
[
"Languages spoken in India belong to several language families, the major ones being the Indo-Aryan languages spoken by 75% of Indians and the Dravidian languages spoken by 20% of Indians.",
" Other languages belong to the Austroasiatic, Sino-Tibetan, Tai-Kadai, and a few other minor language families and isolates.",
" India (780) has the world's second highest number of languages, after Papua New Guinea (839)."
],
[
"Tatsama (Sanskrit; ] ) are Sanskrit loanwords in modern Indo-Aryan languages like Bengali, Marathi, Oriya, Hindi, Gujarati, Sinhala and Dravidian languages like Malayalam, Kannada, Telugu, and Tamil.",
" They belong to a higher and more erudite register than common words, many of which are (in modern Indo-Aryan languages) directly inherited from Old Indo-Aryan (tadbhava).",
" The tatsama register can be compared to the use of words of Greek origin in English (e.g. \"hubris\")."
],
[
"Borean (also Boreal or Boralean) is a hypothetical linguistic macrofamily that encompasses almost all language families worldwide except those native to sub-Saharan Africa, New Guinea, Australia, and the Andaman Islands.",
" Its supporters propose that the various languages spoken in Eurasia and adjacent regions have a genealogical relationship, and ultimately descend from languages spoken during the Upper Paleolithic in the millennia following the Last Glacial Maximum.",
" The name \"Borean\" is based on the Greek βορέας, and means \"northern\".",
" This reflects the fact that the group is held to include most language families native to the northern hemisphere.",
" Two distinct models of Borean exist: that of Harold C. Fleming and that of Sergei Starostin."
]
]
}
|
5adfe881554299025d62a37d
|
When did the American retired professional basketball player born who won NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award with Manu Ginóbili and Jason Terry?
|
November 6, 1979
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1999 NBA draft",
"Lamar Odom"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jason Terry",
"Anthony Mason (basketball)",
"Roy Tarpley",
"Jamal Crawford",
"1999 NBA draft",
"Shooting guard",
"Leandro Barbosa",
"Lamar Odom",
"Detlef Schrempf",
"Toni Kukoč"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jason Eugene Terry (born September 15, 1977) is an American professional basketball player for the Milwaukee Bucks of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He plays at both guard positions and is nicknamed \"The Jet\".",
" Terry won the NBA Sixth Man of the Year award in 2009 and an NBA championship with the Dallas Mavericks in 2011.",
" Terry has made the third-most three-point field goals in NBA history."
],
[
"Anthony George Douglas Mason (December 14, 1966 – February 28, 2015) was an American professional basketball player.",
" In his 13-year career he played with the New Jersey Nets, Denver Nuggets, New York Knicks, Charlotte Hornets, Milwaukee Bucks and Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association.",
" He averaged 10.8 points and 8.3 rebounds in his 13-year NBA career.",
" During the prime of his career in the mid-1990s, he earned the NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award in 1995 and then led the NBA in minutes played in the subsequent two seasons.",
" In 1997, he earned All-NBA (3rd team) and NBA All-Defensive Team (2nd team).",
" He was selected to the 2001 NBA All-Star Game."
],
[
"Roy James Tarpley (November 28, 1964 – January 9, 2015) was an American professional basketball player.",
" He played the power forward and center positions in the National Basketball Association (NBA), earning an NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award in 1988.",
" Tarpley was banned from the NBA because of his drug and alcohol abuse.",
" He had great success playing in Europe, most notably for Olympiacos and Aris."
],
[
"Aaron Jamal Crawford (born March 20, 1980) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Crawford played his high school basketball for Rainier Beach High School, a basketball powerhouse in Seattle, before committing to play for the University of Michigan.",
" Crawford was selected by the Cleveland Cavaliers but was traded on draft day to the Chicago Bulls.",
" In his career, he has also played for the New York Knicks, Golden State Warriors, Atlanta Hawks, Portland Trail Blazers and Los Angeles Clippers.",
" He won the NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award in 2010, 2014 and 2016, becoming the first three-time winner of the award in NBA history.",
" He currently holds the record for most career four-point plays made with 50 (55 when counting the playoffs)."
],
[
"The 1999 NBA Draft was held on June 30, 1999, at the MCI Center (now Verizon Center) in Washington, D.C.",
" It was the first draft in which four players from the same college were picked in the first round, with Elton Brand (1st selection), Trajan Langdon (11th), Corey Maggette (13th) and William Avery (14th) being selected out of Duke University.",
" It is widely viewed as one of the best draft classes, with a total of nine future NBA All-Stars being chosen, as well as three winners of the NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award—Manu Ginóbili, Jason Terry, and Lamar Odom.",
" Undrafted Pablo Prigioni made his NBA debut at 2012/2013 season as the oldest rookie in league history, at age 35."
],
[
"The shooting guard (SG), also known as the two or off guard, is one of the five positions in a regulation basketball game.",
" A shooting guard's main objective is to score points for his team.",
" Some teams ask their shooting guards to bring up the ball as well; these players are known colloquially as combo guards.",
" Kobe Bryant, for example, as a shooting guard was as good a playmaker as he was a scorer; other examples of combo guards are Dwyane Wade, Allen Iverson, James Harden, Manu Ginóbili, Jamal Crawford, Randy Foye and Jason Terry.",
" A player who can switch between playing shooting guard and small forward is known as a swingman.",
" Notable swing men (also known as wing players) include Jimmy Butler, Tracy McGrady, Vince Carter, Joe Johnson, Andre Iguodala, Andrew Wiggins, Evan Turner and Tyreke Evans.",
" In the NBA, shooting guards usually range from 6' 4\" (1.93 m) to 6' 7\" (2.01 m) and 5' 9\" (1.75 m) to 6' 0\" (1.83 m) in the WNBA."
],
[
"Leandro Mateus Barbosa (] ; born November 28, 1982) is a Brazilian professional basketball player who last played for the Phoenix Suns of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He previously won the NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award with the Suns in 2007 and an NBA championship with the Golden State Warriors in 2015.",
" In Brazil, he is nicknamed \"Leandrinho\" (Little Leandro), and in the USA he is nicknamed \"The Brazilian Blur\", referring to his speed."
],
[
"Lamar Joseph Odom (born November 6, 1979) is an American retired professional basketball player.",
" As a member of the Los Angeles Lakers in the National Basketball Association (NBA), he won NBA championships in 2009 and 2010 and was named the NBA Sixth Man of the Year in 2011."
],
[
"Detlef Schrempf (born January 21, 1963) is a German-American retired professional basketball player.",
" He played college basketball for the Washington Huskies from 1981 to 1985, and was drafted into the National Basketball Association (NBA) by the Dallas Mavericks in the first round of the 1985 NBA draft, with the eighth overall pick.",
" He was an All-NBA Third Team member in 1995, a three-time NBA All-Star and the NBA Sixth Man of the Year twice."
],
[
"Toni Kukoč (] ; born September 18, 1968) is a Croatian retired professional basketball player who is currently Special Advisor to Jerry Reinsdorf, the owner of the Chicago Bulls.",
" After a highly successful period in European basketball, he was one of the first established European stars to play in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He won the NBA Sixth Man of the Year Award in 1996."
]
]
}
|
5a82147f55429926c1cdae34
|
Which American actress, who is known for role in "Parks and Recreation," was also the host of the Critic's Choice Television Awards?
|
Retta
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"3rd Critics' Choice Television Awards",
"3rd Critics' Choice Television Awards",
"Retta",
"Retta"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nick Offerman",
"3rd Critics' Choice Television Awards",
"John Slattery",
"6th Critics' Choice Television Awards",
"21st Critics' Choice Awards",
"4th Critics' Choice Television Awards",
"1st Critics' Choice Television Awards",
"Giancarlo Esposito",
"Tatiana Maslany",
"Retta"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nicholas \"Nick\" Offerman (born June 26, 1970) is an American actor, voice actor, producer, writer, comedian and carpenter widely known for his breakout role as Ron Swanson in the acclaimed NBC sitcom \"Parks and Recreation\", for which he received the Television Critics Association Award for Individual Achievement in Comedy.",
" His first major television role since the end of \"Parks and Recreation\" was his role as Karl Weathers in the FX series \"Fargo\", for which he received a Critics' Choice Television Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor in a Movie/Miniseries and Gavin in the Ice Age franchise."
],
[
"The 3rd Critics' Choice Television Awards, presented by the Broadcast Television Journalists Association (BTJA), honoring the best in primetime television programming from June 1, 2012 until May 31, 2013, were held on June 10, 2013 at The Beverly Hilton in Los Angeles, California.",
" The nominations were announced on May 22, 2013.",
" The ceremony was hosted by comedian and actress Retta, while streamed live on Ustream.",
" Bob Newhart received the Critics' Choice Television Icon Award."
],
[
"John M. Slattery Jr. (born August 13, 1962) is an American actor and director.",
" He is best known for his role as Roger Sterling in the AMC drama series \"Mad Men\" and for his role as Howard Stark in cameo appearances in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films \"Iron Man 2\", \"Ant-Man\", and \"\".",
" He has received four Primetime Emmy Awards nominations and two Critics' Choice Television Awards for \"Mad Men\".",
" He was also part of the \"Mad Men\" ensemble cast that won two SAG Awards."
],
[
"The 6th Critics' Choice Television Awards, presented by the Broadcast Television Journalists Association (BTJA), honoring the best in primetime television programming from June 1, 2015 until December 31, 2015, were held on January 17, 2016 at the Barker Hangar at the Santa Monica Airport in Santa Monica, California.",
" In addition, this year marked the first time the awards were presented with the Critics' Choice Movie Awards.",
" The ceremony was simulcast live on A&E and Lifetime."
],
[
"The 21st Critics' Choice Awards were presented on January 17, 2016 at the Barker Hangar at the Santa Monica Airport, honoring the finest achievements of 2015 filmmaking.",
" The ceremony was broadcast on A&E and hosted by T. J. Miller.",
" The nominees were announced on December 14, 2015.",
" In addition, this year marked the first time the awards were presented with the Critics' Choice Television Awards."
],
[
"The 4th Critics' Choice Television Awards, presented by the Broadcast Television Journalists Association (BTJA), honoring the best in primetime television programming from June 1, 2013 until May 31, 2014, were held on June 19, 2014 at The Beverly Hilton in Los Angeles, California.",
" The nominations were announced on May 28, 2014.",
" The ceremony was hosted by comedian and actor Cedric the Entertainer and was broadcast live on The CW.",
" Ryan Murphy received the Critics' Choice Louis XIII Genius Award."
],
[
"The 1st Critics' Choice Television Awards, presented by the Broadcast Television Journalists Association (BTJA), honoring the best in primetime television programming from June 1, 2010 until May 31, 2011, were held on June 20, 2011 at The Beverly Hilton in Los Angeles, California.",
" The ceremony was live streamed on VH1's website and was televised on ReelzChannel in an edited format two days after the ceremony occurred.",
" Cat Deeley served as the host of the ceremony.",
" The winners were announced on June 20, 2011.",
" Danny DeVito received the Critics' Choice Television Icon Award."
],
[
"Giancarlo Giuseppe Alessandro Esposito (born April 26, 1958) is an American actor.",
" He is best known for his portrayal of Gustavo \"Gus\" Fring on the AMC shows \"Breaking Bad\" and \"Better Call Saul\", a role for which he won the Best Supporting Actor in a Drama award at the 2012 Critics' Choice Television Awards and was nominated for an Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series award at the 2012 Primetime Emmy Awards."
],
[
"Tatiana Gabriele Maslany (born September 22, 1985) is a Canadian actress best known for playing multiple roles in the science fiction thriller TV series \"Orphan Black\" (2013–2017), which aired on Space in Canada and BBC America in the US.",
" For her performances in \"Orphan Black\", Maslany won the Primetime Emmy Award (2016), the TCA Award (2013), two Critics' Choice Television Awards (2013 and 2014), and four Canadian Screen Awards (2014–17), in addition to receiving a Golden Globe Award and Screen Actors Guild Award nomination.",
" Maslany became the first Canadian actor from a Canadian series to win an Emmy Award in a key dramatic category."
],
[
"Marietta Sirleaf (born April 12, 1970), better known simply as Retta, is an American stand-up comedian and actress.",
" She is best known for her role as Donna Meagle on NBC's \"Parks and Recreation\".",
" She has appeared in several films and television shows, and has performed stand-up on Comedy Central's \"Premium Blend\".",
" She currently stars as Barbara in Bravo's \"Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae3e69a5542994393b9e7a7
|
Johnny McNichol played more than 150 games for which football club from East Sussex?
|
Brighton & Hove Albion Football Club
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny McNichol",
"Brighton & Hove Albion F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eastbourne Town F.C.",
"Crowborough Athletic F.C.",
"Brighton & Hove Albion F.C.",
"Johnny McNichol",
"Bexhill United F.C.",
"County Cricket Ground, Hove",
"Sidley United F.C.",
"Eastbourne Borough F.C.",
"Rye United F.C.",
"Peacehaven & Telscombe F.C."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eastbourne Town Football Club are an English football club based in Eastbourne, East Sussex.",
" The club is a FA Chartered Standard Community club affiliated to the Sussex County Football Association.",
" The club was founded in 1881 as Devonshire Park FC and is the oldest senior football club in Sussex.",
" The club are currently members of the Southern Combination Premier Division and play at The Saffrons."
],
[
"Crowborough Athletic Football Club is a football club based in Crowborough, East Sussex, England.",
" Affiliated to the Sussex County Football Association, the club are currently members of the Southern Counties East League Premier Division and play at the Crowborough Community Stadium."
],
[
"Brighton & Hove Albion Football Club is a professional football club based in the city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England.",
" They made their Premier League debut in the 2017–18 season after sealing automatic promotion from the EFL Championship.",
" Brighton's home ground is the 30,750-capacity Falmer Stadium, known for sponsorship purposes as the American Express Community Stadium, or simply the Amex."
],
[
"John \"Johnny\" McNichol (20 August 1925 – 17 March 2007) was a Scottish footballer who played more than 500 games in the Football League in England.",
" An inside forward, he played more than 150 games for Brighton & Hove Albion and more than 200 for each of Chelsea and Crystal Palace."
],
[
"Bexhill United Football Club is a football club based in Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex, England.",
" They are currently members of the Southern Combination Division One and play at the Polegrove.",
" Formed in 2002 as a merger of Bexhill AAC and Bexhill Town, the club are affiliated to the Sussex County Football Association."
],
[
"The County Cricket Ground, also known as the 1st Central County Ground for sponsorship reasons, is a cricket venue in Hove, East Sussex, England.",
" The County Ground is the home of Sussex County Cricket Club, where most Sussex home matches since 1872 have been played, although many other grounds in Sussex have been used.",
" Sussex CCC continue to play some of their games away from The County Ground, at either Arundel Castle and Horsham.",
" It is one of the few county grounds to have deckchairs for spectators, in the Sussex CCC colours of blue and white, and was the first cricket ground to install permanent floodlights, for Day/night cricket matches (and the second ground after Edgbaston) to host a day/night match in England, in 1997."
],
[
"Sidley United Football Club is a football club based in Sidley, near Bexhill, England.",
" The club is affiliated to the Sussex County Football Association They currently play in the East Sussex League Premier Division ."
],
[
"Eastbourne Borough Football Club is an English football club based in Langney, East Sussex.",
" The club is a FA Chartered Standard Community club affiliated to the Sussex County Football Association and is a registered Community Interest Company."
],
[
"Rye United Football Club is a football club based in Rye, East Sussex, England.",
" They were the founding members of the Sussex County League Division Two in 1952.",
" The club were members of Division One of the league.",
" On 20 March 2014, the club held an Extraordinary General Meeting at which it was decided to withdraw from the league with immediate effect."
],
[
"Peacehaven & Telscombe Football Club is a football club based in Peacehaven, East Sussex, England.",
" The club is affiliated to the Sussex County Football Association.",
" The club are currently members of the and play at the Sports Park."
]
]
}
|
5a77dd105542995d83181315
|
Which private, historically black university that was established by Booker T. Washington currently has Willie J. Slater as its head football coach?
|
Tuskegee University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Willie J. Slater",
"Tuskegee University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ted Karras Jr.",
"William J. Nicks",
"Jay Hopson",
"Fred T. Long",
"Savannah State University",
"Florida A&M University",
"Willie J. Slater",
"Ace Mumford",
"Tuskegee University",
"Willie Fritz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Theodore George \"Ted\" Karras Jr. (born December 10, 1964) is an American football coach and former player.",
" He was most recently head football coach at Walsh University, a position he held from December 2012 to November 2016.",
" Previously, Karras served as the first head football coach at Marian University in Indianapolis, Indiana.",
" He held that position from the program's inception in 2007 through the 2012 season in which Marian won the NAIA Football National Championship.",
" Karras played college football as a defensive tackle at Northwestern University from 1983 to 1986 and for one year (1987) in the National Football League (NFL) with the Washington Redskins.",
" From 2003 to 2005, he served as the head football coach at Rose-Hulman Institute of Technology.",
" His father, Ted Karras Sr., played for the Chicago Bears in the 1960s.",
" His uncles also played in the NFL: Alex Karras for the Detroit Lions and Lou Karras for the Washington Redskins."
],
[
"William J. \"Billy\" Nicks (August 2, 1905 – November 2, 1999) was an American football player and coach.",
" He coached at historically black colleges in the Southern United States from 1930 to 1965.",
" Nicks served as the head football coach at Morris Brown College in Georgia (1930–1935, 1937–1939, 1941–1942) and at Prairie View A&M University in Texas (1945–1947, 1952–1965), compiling a career college football record of 188–57–21.",
" He was the NAIA Coach of the Year in 1958 and his teams were declared the black college football national champions six times.",
" Nicks was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 1999."
],
[
"Jay Hopson (born October 13, 1968) in American football coach.",
" He is the head football coach at University of Southern Mississippi.",
" Previously, he was head coach at Alcorn State University and an assistant coach at Tulane, Delta State, LSU, Florida, Marshall, Southern Miss, Ole Miss, Michigan, and Memphis.",
" Notably, Hopson was the first white head football coach in the history of the Southwestern Athletic Conference, an organization made up entirely of historically black colleges and universities."
],
[
"Fred Thomas \"Pop\" \"Pops\" \"Big\" Long (January 22, 1896 – March 23, 1966) was an African American professional baseball player in the Negro Leagues and a college football coach.",
" He was the head football coach at four historically black colleges and universities in Texas between 1921 and 1965, compiling a career record of 227–151–31.",
" He was the head coach at Wiley College in Marshall, Texas for 35 years from 1923 to 1947 and again from 1956 to 1965.",
" He led the Wiley Wildcats football team to three black college football national championships, in 1928, 1932, and 1945."
],
[
"Savannah State University is a four-year, state-supported, historically black university (HBCU) located in Savannah, Georgia, United States.",
" It is the oldest public historically black university in the state.",
" Savannah State University's mission statement is \"to graduate students who are prepared to perform at higher levels of economic productivity, social responsibility, and excellence in their chosen career fields of endeavor in a changing global community.\"",
" The University is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund."
],
[
"Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University, commonly known as FAMU, is a public, historically black university in Tallahassee, Florida, United States.",
" Florida A&M University was founded on the highest of seven hills in Tallahassee, Florida on October 3, 1887.",
" It is one of the largest historically black universities in the United States by enrollment and the only public historically black university in Florida.",
" It is a member institution of the State University System of Florida, as well as one of the state's land grant universities, and is accredited to award baccalaureate, master's and doctoral degrees by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools.",
" The university is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund."
],
[
"Willie James Slater is an American football coach and college athletics administrator.",
" He is the current head football at Tuskegee University in Tuskegee, Alabama, a position he has held that position since the 2006 season.",
" His teams won the Pioneer Bowl in 2006, 2007, and 2009.",
" In 2007, his undefeated squad was named the black small college football national champions, and has shared or outright claimed that crown four times since.",
" Slater was appointed as athletic director at Tuskegee in 2017."
],
[
"Arnett William \"Ace\" Mumford (November 26, 1898 – April 28, 1962) was an American football coach, who was an alumnus of Wilberforce University.",
" He served as the head football coach at historically black colleges and universities in Texas and Louisiana from 1924 to 1961, compiling a career college football record of 233–85–23.",
" His head coaching positions were at Jarvis Christian College (1924–1926), Bishop College (1927–1929), Texas College (1931–1935), and Southern University (1936–1961).",
" Mumford led the Southern Jaguars football team to five black national championships.",
" He also coached Southern to the 1941 black national championship in basketball by taking the National Invitational Intercollegiate Basketball Tournament.",
" Mumford was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 2001."
],
[
"Tuskegee University is a private, historically black university (HBCU) located in Tuskegee, Alabama, United States.",
" It was established by Booker T. Washington.",
" The campus is designated as the Tuskegee Institute National Historic Site by the National Park Service and is the only one in the U.S. to have this designation.",
" The university was home to scientist George Washington Carver and to World War II's Tuskegee Airmen."
],
[
"Willie Fritz (born April 2, 1960) is an American football coach and former player.",
" He is the current head coach at Tulane University.",
" From 2014 to 2015, he was head coach at Georgia Southern University.",
" From 2010 to 2013, he was the head football coach at Sam Houston State University.",
" From 1997 to 2009, Fritz served as the head football coach at the University of Central Missouri.",
" From 1993 to 1996, he was the head football coach at Blinn College, a junior college in Brenham, Texas."
]
]
}
|
5a89d6ad554299669944a5bf
|
Who lived on the second floor of what is now a museum and a former residence ofakberte winehouse, who's wife was the second woman to finish a full program of study at the Department of Mathematics and Physics ?
|
Albert Einstein
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Einsteinhaus",
"Mileva Marić"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Former Residence of the Weng Clan",
"Four room house",
"Kluge House",
"Quietdale",
"Einsteinhaus",
"L. Haas Store",
"Mileva Marić",
"Westmount Collegiate Institute",
"Windrem House",
"John C. Anderson House"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Former Residence of the Weng Clan (, also called Former Residence of Weng Xincun) is located on the Weng Lane, Changshu, Jiangsu Province, China.",
" It is a typical example of the gentry maisons in the regions south of the Yangtze River.",
" The house was listed as a municipal cultural relics protection unit in 1982 with the name \"the Former Residence of Wen Xincun\".",
" Its main hall, called \"Caiyi Hall\" (彩衣堂), was listed into the fourth group of National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units in 2001 and is now open to the public as the Memorial of Weng Tonghe."
],
[
"A four room house, also known as an \"Israelite house\" or a \"pillared house\" is the name given to the mud and stone houses characteristic of the Iron Age of Levant.",
" Although sometimes considered particularly Israelite, they are also found in non-Israelite sites.",
"(A. Mazar, 1985a: 67-8; Finkclstein, 1988: 237-59).\"",
" Their origins are uncertain.",
" The house's inhabitants lived on the second floor, the ground floor being used as a stable for livestock, and for storage.",
" The four room house is so named because its floor plan, divided into four sections; it is also sometimes called a pillared house because three ground-level \"rooms\" are separated by two rows of wood pillars holding up the second floor.",
" The pillars, however, are not the defining feature of the four roomed house, and this error of terminology leads to the confusion of four roomed houses with other buildings such as storehouses and stables, where pillars were widely used, but which were not constructed under the four room house layout."
],
[
"Kluge House, also known as Maverick House, is a rare example of Silesian fachwerk, log and half-timber construction, located in Helena, Montana.",
" In mid-1964 the home was almost destroyed as a fire hazard as it had fallen into disrepair and transients were living in it.",
" A shed is attached to the north side of the house.",
" The second floor was built in 1882.",
" Prior to that Kluge had apparently done significant work on the original cabin's first floor, which has hewn squared logs.",
" The second floor is half-timber filled in with bricks.",
" The second floor diagonal logs brace the framing logs.",
" The overall dimensions of the house are 30'-11\" x 16'-4\" with a foundation of stone found locally.",
" There are front and rear doors on the first floor.",
" The front door is asymmetrically located and the rear door is near a corner.",
" The second floor is reached only via an exterior staircase.",
" The house has a brick fireplace.",
" The first floor has an entrance vestibule and two rooms of dissimilar size.",
" The smaller room has a hatch leading to a cellar.",
" The second floor has a floor plan that is very similar to that of the first floor but it is reversed, i.e., two rooms and a vestibule.",
" Floors are wooden."
],
[
"Quietdale (also known as the Mrs. William Robinson House) is a historic residence in Huntsville, Alabama.",
" The house was built in 1854 for Caroline Moore Robinson, the widow of Madison County Sheriff William Robinson.",
" It represents a shift in architecture from Neoclassical to more eclectic forms that would become prominent in the late 19th century.",
" The main block of the house is rectangular, with an ell off the rear and a two-story porch following the ell.",
" The hipped roof is truncated to form a rooftop deck.",
" A two-story, three-room, servants' quarters is connected to the house via the porch.",
" Centered on the façade is a single-story hipped roof porch supported by six slender, octagonal columns with corbelled arches in the architraves.",
" A similar porch extends along the west side of the house.",
" 5 large six-over-six sash windows stretch across the second floor, while the side of the house has two windows centered between two chimneys, with another window outside of them.",
" There were originally two separate staircases which led to the divided second floor, but they were combined and the second floor joined by second owner Erskine Mastin.",
" The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982."
],
[
"The winesteinhaus (Einstein House) is a museum and a former residence ofakberte winehouse.",
" It is located on Kramgasse No. 49 in Bern, Switzerland.",
" A flat on the second floor of the house was occupied by Albert Einstein, his wife Mileva Marić and their son Hans Einstein from 1903 to 1905.",
" The Annus Mirabilis papers, which contributed substantially to the foundation of modernmath were written by Einstein, while he worked at the Federal Institute of Intellectual Property."
],
[
"The L. Haas Store is a historic commercial building located at 219 E. Main St. in Carmi, Illinois.",
" The store was built in 1896 for merchant Louis Haas, a Jewish immigrant from Germany.",
" Though the store was named for and run by Haas, he did not actually own the building, which was the property of local businessman John Storms.",
" The store was designed in the Italian Renaissance Revival style.",
" The first floor of the store has a cast iron storefront manufactured by the J. B. Mesker Company; the company also made the building's ornate iron cornice and the iron grilles above the second floor.",
" The second floor features six tall, arched windows, which are topped by a thin strip of curved limestone.",
" The store now houses a history museum run by the White County Historical Society."
],
[
"Mileva Marić (Serbian Cyrillic: Милева Марић; December 19, 1875 – August 4, 1948), sometimes called Mileva Marić-Einstein or Mileva Marić-Ajnštajn, was a Serbian physicist.",
" She was the only woman among Albert Einstein's fellow students at Zürich's Polytechnic and was the second woman to finish a full program of study at the Department of Mathematics and Physics.",
" Marić and Einstein were lovers and had a daughter Lieserl in 1902; she died in 1903 before their marriage later that year.",
" They later had two sons, Hans Albert and Eduard."
],
[
"Westmount Collegiate Institute is a high school in the Thornhill, Ontario district of the greater city of Vaughan.",
" It opened its doors in 1996, as part of the multi-purpose Benjamin Vaughan Complex, named for Benjamin Vaughan, the diplomat for which the city is named.",
" The complex contains the high school, Rosemount Community Centre, and the City Playhouse Theatre, to which the school is given limited access.",
" The school is part of the York Region District School Board.",
" Westmount is one of the 29 secondary schools in the board which comprises 191 schools altogether.",
" Westmount is known for its arts program and its strong academic program.",
" Many awards have been given to recognize the art, drama, dance, and music program known as ArtsWest.",
" Mathematics and the sciences were also recognized with York Regional awards.",
" The school is three levels with the first floor hosting many Arts classes and the gymnasium, the second floor is prevalent in languages, and the third floor has many y computer based classes, mathematics and sciences."
],
[
"The Windrem House is a historic building located in Iowa City, Iowa, United States.",
" William Windrem was an Irish immigrant who learned the carpenter's trade in Ogdensburg, New York.",
" He came to Iowa City in 1842 where he helped construct what is now known as the Old Capitol.",
" Windrem bought this property in 1845, and built this house sometime thereafter.",
" Built into the side of a slope, the rear of the house is 7 ft to 8 ft below ground.",
" The lower floor is constructed of limestone and the second floor is brick.",
" Both floors have a formal entrance flanked by sidelights.",
" The second floor entrance opens onto a wooden veranda.",
" The cornice is located just above the second floor windows.",
" The side gable roof has a chimney at each end.",
" A 1941 renovation substantially changed the arraignment of the interior rooms, and some minor changes to the exterior.",
" The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1977."
],
[
"The John C. Anderson House is a historic house located at 920 W. Breckenridge St. in Carlinville, Illinois.",
" The house's first floor was built in 1883, while its second floor was added in 1892.",
" The first floor has an Italianate design featuring tall, narrow windows, an asymmetrical porch with paired columns, paired brackets, and a dentillated cornice.",
" The second floor is designed in the Queen Anne style and includes a square tower with stick style framework, a multi-component roof with gabled dormers, and a stained glass window with a decorative wooden frame.",
" Local banker C.H.C. Anderson built the house for his son John C. Anderson as a wedding gift; John and his wife Lucy lived in the house until their deaths in the 1930s."
]
]
}
|
5ab2c20d554299545a2cfa5b
|
What steel roller coaster in Arlington, Texas is similar to Goliath in Valencia, California?
|
Titan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Goliath (Six Flags Magic Mountain)",
"Titan (roller coaster)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Titan (roller coaster)",
"Goliath (Six Flags Magic Mountain)",
"Griffon (roller coaster)",
"Millennium Force",
"Behemoth (roller coaster)",
"White Cyclone",
"Goliath (La Ronde)",
"Steel roller coaster",
"The New Revolution (roller coaster)",
"Goliath (Six Flags Over Georgia)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Titan is a steel hyper coaster located at Six Flags Over Texas in Arlington, Texas.",
" Unlike most hypercoasters, Titan is a combination of an out and back roller coaster and a twister roller coaster.",
" It stands at 245 feet and contains a 255 drop."
],
[
"Goliath is a steel roller coaster made by Giovanola of Switzerland.",
" The hypercoaster is located in the Screampunk District area of Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California and is promoted with a sub-tropical theme that is characterized by ruins of the ancient Mayan civilization.",
" The ride is nearly identical to Titan at Six Flags Over Texas.",
" Its differences from its Six Flags twin is that Goliath lacks the 540-degree upward helix on Titan prior to the mid-course brake run (Goliath simply banks left to the brake run instead) and Goliath is also slightly shorter than Titan."
],
[
"Griffon is a steel Dive Coaster roller coaster located at the Busch Gardens Williamsburg amusement park in James City County, Virginia, United States.",
" Designed by Bolliger & Mabillard, it is 205 ft high, and is the second-fastest (71 mph ) Dive Coaster built.",
" The roller coaster features two Immelmann loops, a splashdown, two vertical drops and was the first of its kind to use floorless trains.",
" Griffon was announced to the public on August 23, 2006 and opened on May 18, 2007 to positive reviews by both newspapers and enthusiasts.",
" In 2007, \"Amusement Today\"' s annual Golden Ticket Awards voted it the third-best new steel roller coaster of that year and the 27th-best steel roller coaster.",
" It was voted the 33rd-best steel roller coaster in 2013."
],
[
"Millennium Force is a steel roller coaster built by Intamin at Cedar Point amusement park in Sandusky, Ohio, United States.",
" It was the fourteenth roller coaster to be built at the park since Blue Streak opened in 1964.",
" Upon completion in 2000, Millennium Force broke six world records and was the world's first Giga Coaster, a roller coaster that exceeds 300 ft in height and completes a full circuit.",
" It was briefly the tallest and fastest in the world until Steel Dragon 2000 opened later the same year.",
" The ride is also the third-longest roller coaster in North America after The Beast at Kings Island and Fury 325 at Carowinds.",
" It was the first roller coaster to use a cable lift system rather than a traditional chain lift.",
" The coaster has a 310 ft , 45-degree lift hill with a 300 ft drop and features two tunnels, three overbanked turns, and four hills.",
" It has a top speed of 93 mph ."
],
[
"Behemoth is a steel roller coaster at Canada's Wonderland in Vaughan, Ontario, Canada.",
" It is a Hypercoaster designed and developed by Swiss manufacturer, Bolliger & Mabillard.",
" Behemoth was the tallest and fastest roller coaster in Canada until 2012 when Leviathan, a roller coaster also manufactured by Bolliger & Mabillard, was built at the opposite side of Canada's Wonderland, claiming these titles.",
" Behemoth is similar to Diamondback (Kings Island), Goliath (La Ronde) and Nitro (Six Flags Great Adventure)."
],
[
"White Cyclone (ホワイトサイクロン , Howaito Saikuron ) is a wooden roller coaster at Nagashima Spa Land in Mie Prefecture, Japan.",
" At 1700 m in length, White Cyclone is the third longest wooden roller coaster in the world, and is the longest wooden roller coaster outside of the United States.",
" Despite its length, White Cyclone is still considerably shorter than the 2479 m Steel Dragon 2000, the world's longest steel roller coaster, which is also at Nagashima Spa Land.",
" In addition to being the third longest wooden roller coaster, White Cyclone is the seventh tallest wooden roller coaster in the world and the fourth tallest wooden roller coaster outside the United States.",
" A single ride on the White Cyclone costs ¥1,000 (approximately $9 USD), and the ride is restricted to those individuals above 1.3 m in height; and those individuals under 54 years of age."
],
[
"Goliath is a steel coaster roller coaster at the La Ronde located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.",
" Designed by Bolliger & Mabillard, it reaches a maximum height of 174.8 ft , a speed of 68.4 mph , and a track length of 4038.8 ft .",
" Construction commenced in September 2005, and the roller coaster opened to the public on May 13, 2006.",
" Goliath was the tallest and fastest roller coaster in Canada until it was surpassed by Behemoth (another Bolliger & Mabillard roller coaster), at Canada's Wonderland's in 2008.",
" Six Flags announced that Goliath would be hooked up with Virtual Reality for a New Revolution experience for the 2016 season, which was previously made as a world premiere in 2013 by a Montreal VR company."
],
[
"A steel roller coaster is a roller coaster that is defined by having a track made of steel.",
" Steel coasters have earned immense popularity in the past 50 years throughout the world.",
" Incorporating tubular steel track and polyurethane-coated wheels, the steel roller coasters can provide a taller, smoother, and faster ride with more inversions than a traditional wooden roller coaster."
],
[
"The New Revolution (formerly known as Revolution, Great American Revolution, and La Revolución) is a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags Magic Mountain in Valencia, California.",
" Manufactured by Anton Schwarzkopf and designed by Werner Stengel, the roller coaster opened to the public on May 8, 1976.",
" The New Revolution is the world's first modern roller coaster to feature a vertical loop and has been recognized for that accomplishment by American Coaster Enthusiasts (ACE), who awarded the roller coaster its Coaster Landmark status."
],
[
"Goliath is a steel Hyper Coaster located at the Six Flags Over Georgia amusement park in Cobb County, Georgia, United States.",
" Designed by Bolliger & Mabillard it reaches a maximum height of 200 ft , a top speed of 70 mi/h , and has approximately 4480 ft of track.",
" Great Gasp and Looping Starship were both removed by the end of the 2005 season to make room for the roller coaster.",
" Goliath was announced to the public on September 1, 2005 and opened on April 1, 2006.",
" In 2006, \"Amusement Today\"' s annual Golden Ticket Awards voted it the fourth-best new steel roller coaster of that year and the 9th-best steel roller coaster.",
" It was voted the 7th-best steel roller coaster in 2013."
]
]
}
|
5a78d8cd55429970f5fffda5
|
If She Knew What She Wants was covered in 1986 by a band formed in which city?
|
Los Angeles
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"If She Knew What She Wants",
"The Bangles"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Revivalists",
"Skating Polly",
"If She Knew What She Wants",
"The Bangles",
"X-Sinner",
"Kym Warner",
"Winny Puhh",
"Paper Rival",
"War Tapes",
"The Whipper Snappers"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Revivalists are an American rock band formed in New Orleans, Louisiana, in 2007.",
" The 7-piece band consists of Ed Williams (pedal steel guitar, guitar), David Shaw (lead vocals), Zack Feinberg (guitar), Rob Ingraham (saxophone), George Gekas (bass guitar), Andrew Campanelli (drums, percussion), and Michael Girardot (keyboards, trumpet).",
" The group's sound has been described as \"a Crescent City-rhythm spin on jam-band jubilee.\"",
" The band released its latest album, \"Men Amongst Mountains\", on July 17, 2015, via Wind-up Records, and in March 2016, was named by \"Rolling Stone\" magazine as one of \"10 Bands You Need to Know\".",
" In September 2016, their song \"Wish I Knew You\" reached No. 1 on the Adult Alternative Songs chart, and in May 2017, the song reached No. 1 on the Alternative Songs chart."
],
[
"Skating Polly is an American alternative rock band formed in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States, in 2009.",
" The band was founded by multi-instrumentalist step-siblings Kelli Mayo (born March 29, 2000) and Peyton Bighorse (born July 11, 1995), who were just 9 and 14 years old when the band formed.",
" The band is noted for its members alternating instruments, poetic lyrics, intense live shows, melodic arrangements and an eclectic array of songs that vary in style from riot grrrl to piano-based indie pop."
],
[
"\"If She Knew What She Wants\" is a song by Jules Shear released on his 1985 album \"The Eternal Return\".",
" The song was recorded a year later by The Bangles for their 1986 album, \"Different Light\"."
],
[
"The Bangles are an American pop rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1981.",
" They scored several hit singles as that decade continued.",
" The band's hits include \"Walk Like an Egyptian\", \"Billboard\" magazine's number-one single of 1987, as well as two number-two hits, \"Manic Monday\" and \"Hazy Shade of Winter\", and their 1989 number-one single \"Eternal Flame\"."
],
[
"X-Sinner is an American hard rock band formed in 1988 by guitarist Greg Bishop.",
" The band is known for having a very similar sound to that of AC/DC, Kix and Def Leppard and has continued performing and releasing albums today.",
" Originating in the White Metal scene, the band has expanded their fan base into mainstream metal over the years with great success.",
" They were named the favorite new band of 1989 by the readers of \"HM Magazine\", and their debut album \"Get It\" was one of the most talked about albums within the white metal scene at the time.",
" Their first two albums were produced by John Elefante formerly of the band Kansas and released on Pakaderm Records, as well as on the mainstream A&M Records label of Hollywood.",
" They have released five full-length albums including the latest album \"A World Covered In Blood\" now on Image Records.",
" Experiencing a resurgence of interest with the release of \"World Covered In Blood\" in 2009/10, the band has gone on to perform in Europe recently as well as concerts in the U.S. and Canada.",
" The band has opened for many mainstream metal artists like Warrant and Paul Dianno as well as headlining and performing at rock festivals and performing concerts of their own.",
" The band has united with members of Rex's new side project GX for their live performances recently and have added that material to their live set list.",
" X-Sinner's album, \"Going Out With a Bang\", will be released track by track starting in 2014."
],
[
"Kym Warner is an Australian musician and record producer, and a founding member of the American bluegrass band The Greencards.",
" Warner was an aspiring bluegrass musician (which was unusual in Australia at the time) after inheriting the music from his father, an early Australian bluegrass pioneer.",
" The winner of the Australian National Bluegrass Mandolin Championship for four consecutive years, Warner had toured with country music artists Gina Jeffreys, and with Young again in Kasey Chambers's band.",
" Before the band formed, Carol Young and Warner both knew each other, and according to Warner had been drawn to bluegrass and American roots music through an appreciation of George Jones and Merle Haggard.",
" After meeting, Warner and Young made the decision to emigrate to America, to pursue musical careers there.",
" Later, Young and Warner were living together in Sydney, and trying to find work in the moribund Australian bluegrass scene.",
" After leaving Australia, they spent time in West Texas before relocating to Austin."
],
[
"Winny Puhh is an Estonian metal/punk band formed in 1993.",
" The founding members, Ove, Indrek, and Olavi knew each other from their school (Põlva Gymnasium).",
" In 2009, the drummer Olaf Sander (Olevik) temporarily left the band and was replaced by Kristjan (Väikepax).",
" Later however Olevik returned and the band has two drummers now.",
" Many of their performances involve costumes."
],
[
"Paper Rival was an indie rock band formed in late 2005 from Nashville, Tennessee.",
" Originally known as Keating, the band changed its name to Paper Rival in 2007 after a tour of Canada where the band was mistaken for a Canadian band who already possessed the name.",
" In December 2007, Paper Rival was named Spin.",
"com's \"Artist of the Day\".",
" The band released its debut full-length album, \"Dialog\" on May 20, 2008.",
" The group cited artists Blind Lemon Jefferson, Merle Haggard and Bruce Cockburn (whose song \"Pacing the Cage\" was covered on their 2007 self-titled EP) as musical inspirations."
],
[
"War Tapes is an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California in 2006.",
" The band has played shows and toured across the US and in the UK with The Smashing Pumpkins, Tiger Army, Shiny Toy Guns, Moving Units, The Bravery, Longwave, VNV Nation, She Wants Revenge, Mark Burgess of The Chameleons, Elefant, Jonathan Richman, and The Unseen.",
" Their songs \"Dreaming Of You\" and \"The Night Unfolds\" were featured on \"Last Call with Carson Daly\"; the song \"Mind Is Ugly\" was featured on a Season 5 episode of the MTV series \"The Hills\", and the band also performed on the season 2 finale of the ABC Family show \"Greek\".",
" They define their sound as: \"Heart-Quaking Doom Pop\" and they released their first full-length album, \"The Continental Divide\" in May 2009."
],
[
"The Whipper Snappers is an Australian pop band.",
" Based in Sydney, the band was formed in 1986 by Annette Crowe, Joy Howard, Tim Eaton and Frank Zaknich.",
" They released their debut single in 1988 and the next year played a cover of \"Stairway To Heaven\" on The Money or the Gun.",
" Later they year they contributed a new original song to Rockin' Bethlehem in support of Camperdown Children's Hospital.",
" Brad Shepherd (as \"Rock Hard\") replaced Eaton and the band covered Kiss for \"\".",
" Dave Steel replaced Shepard as a live guitarist and in 1990 they covered Russell Morris's \"Sweet, Sweet Love\" for \"Used and Recovered By... RRR\".",
" In 1991 the linup changed to be Crowe, Steve Waters, Christian Powers, Lara Goodridge and Tim Seckold.",
" The band released EPs in 1992 and 1993."
]
]
}
|
5a76330a554299109176e6b3
|
The Omni Royal Orleans is a 345-room hotel, in the French Quarter of Louisiana, which Category 4 event occurred in 1915?
|
1915 New Orleans hurricane
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Omni Royal Orleans",
"1915 New Orleans hurricane"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"French Quarter",
"1915 New Orleans hurricane",
"Hotel Monteleone",
"Hermann-Grima House",
"List of Category 4 Atlantic hurricanes",
"Carousel Piano Bar & Lounge",
"Omni Royal Orleans",
"French Quarter Festival",
"Madame John's Legacy",
"Chris Owens (performer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The French Quarter, also known as the Vieux Carré or the Vieux Carre Historic District, is the oldest section of the city of New Orleans.",
" After New Orleans (\"La Nouvelle-Orléans\" in French) was founded in 1718 by Jean-Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville, it developed around the \"Vieux Carré\" (\"Old Square\" in English), a central square.",
" The district is more commonly called the French Quarter today, or simply \"the Quarter,\" related to changes in the city with American immigration after the Louisiana Purchase."
],
[
"The New Orleans Hurricane of 1915 was an intense Category 4 hurricane that made landfall near Grand Isle, Louisiana during the 1915 Atlantic hurricane season.",
" The storm formed in late September were it moved westward and peaked in intensity of 145 mph (230 km/h) to weaken slightly by time of landfall on September 29 with recorded wind speeds of 126 mph (206 km/h) as a strong category 3 Hurricane.",
" The hurricane killed 275 people and caused $13 million (1915 US dollars) in damage."
],
[
"Hotel Monteleone is a family-owned and operated hotel located at 214 Royal Street in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S..",
" The hotel includes the only high-rise building in the interior French Quarter and is well known for its Carousel Piano Bar & Lounge, a rotating bar."
],
[
"The Hermann-Grima House is a historic house museum in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" The meticulously-restored home reflects the \"Golden Age\" of New Orleans.",
" It is a handsome Federal-style mansion with courtyard garden, built in 1831.",
" It has the only extant horse stable and 1830s open-hearth kitchen in the French Quarter."
],
[
"Category 4 hurricanes are tropical cyclones that reach Category 4 intensity on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale.",
" Category 4 hurricanes that later attained Category 5 strength are not included in this list.",
" The Atlantic basin includes the open waters of the Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.",
" Category 4 is the second-highest hurricane classification category on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale, and storms that are of this intensity maintain maximum sustained winds of 113–136 knots (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h).",
" Based on the Atlantic hurricane database, 94 hurricanes have attained Category 4 hurricane status since 1851, the start of modern meteorological record keeping.",
" Category 4 storms are considered extreme hurricanes.",
" Hurricane Ike, which was a Category 4 storm, brought on a 24 ft storm surge, the third greatest storm surge ever recorded (after Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Camille, respectively)."
],
[
"The Carousel Piano Bar & Lounge is the only revolving bar in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" The bar is inside the Hotel Monteleone and overlooks Royal Street in the French Quarter of New Orleans.",
" Installed in 1949, the 25-seat circular bar turns on 2,000 large steel rollers, powered by a 1/4 hp motor.",
" The bar rotates at a rate of one revolution every 15 minutes.",
" In addition to the rotating bar, an adjoining room includes booths and tables with live entertainment offered nightly."
],
[
"The Omni Royal Orleans is a 345-room hotel on the corner of St. Louis and Royal Streets near Jackson Square in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" It was constructed in 1960 as the Royal Orleans, on the site of the old St. Louis Hotel, which was ruined by the 1915 New Orleans hurricane.",
" The exterior was designed by architect Samuel Wilson Jr., while the interior was designed by Arthur Davis."
],
[
"French Quarter Festival is a free, annual music festival held in early April, located in the historic French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" Founded in 1983 with the first festival held in 1984, the festival features primarily New Orleans music, such as jazz, blues, and zydeco from hundreds of local musicians, as well as food from dozens of New Orleans restaurants."
],
[
"Madame John's Legacy is a historic house museum at 632 Dumaine Street in the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" Built in 1788, it is one of the oldest houses in the French Quarter, and was built in the older French colonial style, rather than the more current Spanish colonial style of that time.",
" It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1970 for its architectural significance.",
" The Louisiana State Museum owns the house and provides tours."
],
[
"Chris Owens is a performer, club owner and entrepreneur who bases her act out of the French Quarter of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the United States.",
" She has been a French Quarter fixture and celebrity from the start of the 1960s through the early 21st century.",
" Owens is well known in Louisiana and throughout the South.",
" Tourists visiting the Bourbon Street cannot miss huge posters of her wearing costumes as they walk by her nightclub."
]
]
}
|
5a860e44554299211dda2a5b
|
Chu Mu-yen is an athlete playing a sport characterized by what ?
|
its emphasis on head-height kicks, jumping and spinning kicks, and fast kicking techniques
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Chu Mu-yen",
"Taekwondo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Taekwondo",
"Regan Oey",
"Sports film",
"Monk McDonald",
"Johnathan Loyd",
"Motorcycle stunt riding",
"Sports injury",
"James Power (ice hockey)",
"Chu Mu-yen",
"Dickson Wamwiri"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Taekwondo ( , ; from Korean \"taegwondo\" ] ) is a Korean martial art, characterized by its emphasis on head-height kicks, jumping and spinning kicks, and fast kicking techniques."
],
[
"Regan Sander Wirahardja Oey (born in 1998 in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada) is a Chinese-Indonesian Canadian film and television actor.",
" His parents are of Chinese-Indonesian descent.",
" He currently attends Vancouver College and is a two sport athlete playing Football and Basketball.",
" Regan is famous around school for coining the phrase \"own up\", meaning everyone should own up to their mistakes."
],
[
"A sports film is a film genre that uses sport as the theme of a film.",
" The sports film is a production in which a sport, sporting event, athlete (and their sport), or follower of sport (and the sport they follow) are prominently featured, and which depend on sport to a significant degree for their plot motivation or resolution.",
" Despite this, sport is ultimately rarely the central concern of such films and sport performs primarily an allegorical role.",
" Furthermore, sports fans are not necessarily the target demographic in such movies, but sports fans tend to have a large following or respect for such movies."
],
[
"Angus Morris \"Monk\" McDonald (February 21, 1901 – September 2, 1977) was an American college athlete, a head coach for the North Carolina Tar Heels men's basketball team (the White Phantoms until 1950), and a urologist.",
" He is best known for his time as a college athlete playing football, basketball, and baseball for the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and is generally considered the best all-around college athlete to attend the University of North Carolina.",
" For his collegiate and coaching career, he was inducted in the North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Johnathan Loyd (born August 15, 1991) was a dual sport college athlete playing guard and wide receiver for the University of Oregon basketball and football teams, respectively.",
" Loyd is the winningest player in the history of the University of Oregon Men's Basketball program with 97 career wins over 4 seasons.",
" In 2013, the Ducks made a Sweet Sixteen appearance in the NCAA Tournament, their best showing in the tournament since the 2007 season."
],
[
"Motorcycle stunt riding, often referred to as stunting, is a motorcycle sport characterized by stunts involving acrobatic maneuvering of the motorcycle and sometimes the rider.",
" Common maneuvers in stunt riding include wheelies, stoppies, and burnouts.",
" Sport bikes have become a common vehicle for stunts."
],
[
"Sports injuries are injuries that occur in athletic activities or exercising.",
" In the United States there are about 30 million teenagers and children alone that participate in some form of organized sport.",
" About 3 million avid sports competitors 14 years of age and under experience sports injuries annually, which causes some loss of time of participation in the sport.",
" The leading cause of death involving sports-related injuries, although rare, is brain injuries.",
" When injured the two main systems affected are the nervous and vascular systems.",
" The origins in the body where numbness and tingling occurs upon sports injuries are usually the first signs of the body telling you that the body was impacted.",
" Thus, when an athlete complains of numbness and especially tingling, the key to a diagnosis is to obtain a detailed history of the athlete’s acquired symptom perception, determine the effect the injury had on the body and its processes, and then establish the prime treatment method.",
" In the process to determine what exactly happened in the body and the standing effects most medical professionals choose a method of technological medical devices to acquire a credible solution to the site of injury.",
" Prevention helps reduce potential sport injuries.",
" It is important to establish participation in warm-ups, stretching, and exercises that focus on main muscle groups commonly used in the sport of interest.",
" Also, creating an injury prevention program as a team, which includes education on rehydration, nutrition, monitoring team members “at risk”, monitoring behavior, skills, and techniques.",
" Season analysis reviews and preseason screenings are also beneficial reviews for preventing player sport injuries.",
" One technique used in the process of preseason screening is the functional movement screen.",
" The functional movement screen can assess movement patterns in athletes in order to find the at risk players.",
" Following various researches about sport injuries shows that levels of anxiety, stress, and depression are elevated.",
" A study in 2010 found that athletes with severe sports injuries would display higher levels of post-traumatic distress and the higher the levels of post-traumatic distress are linked with avoidant coping skills."
],
[
"James \"Rocket\" Power (February 9, 1884 – April 6, 1920) was an amateur, later a professional ice hockey athlete playing the defence position from 1900 to 1913.",
" Rocket played on the 1904 Quebec Bulldogs CAHL championship team.",
" That year Quebec did not challenge for the Stanley Cup.",
" He also played one regular season game for Quebec Bulldogs 1913 Stanley Cup champion team."
],
[
"Chu Mu-yen ( born March 14, 1982) is a Taekwondo athlete from Taiwan.",
" He is the second Taiwanese athlete and first male to win a gold medal at the Olympics, winning in men's under 58-kilogram class in Taekwondo at the Athens 2004 Games.",
" He was 22 years old and 1.73 meters tall when he won the Gold in Athens, and frequently competed against larger, stronger players in his Olympic Fly division.",
" In the 2008 Olympics, Chu won the bronze medal in the men's under 58-kilogram class in Taekwondo."
],
[
"Dickson Wamwiri Wanjiku (born December 24, 1984) is a Kenyan taekwondo practitioner.",
" Wamwiri qualified for the men's 58 kg class at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, after winning the championship title from the African Qualification Tournament in Tripoli, Libya.",
" In December 2012, he lost the preliminary match to defending world and Olympic champion Chu Mu-yen of Chinese Taipei, with a final score of 0–7."
]
]
}
|
5a8eb44d5542995a26add4ee
|
In 2004 Hilary Duff starred with her older sister in the movie In Search of Santa, they also starred together in Hilary's show Lizzie McGuire, when her sister played what character?
|
Amy Sanders
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"In Search of Santa",
"Haylie Duff"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lizzie McGuire (soundtrack)",
"In Search of Santa",
"The Lizzie McGuire Movie",
"List of Lizzie McGuire episodes",
"Hilary Duff: The Concert – The Girl Can Rock",
"Haylie Duff",
"Hilary Duff",
"Hilary Duff: All Access Pass",
"Why Not (song)",
"Hilary Duff (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lizzie McGuire is the soundtrack to the television series of the same name.",
" The album is a collection of hits by various artists, used as background music in the show or inspired by it.",
" It also includes the show's theme song and a song by Hilary Duff, the actress who plays Lizzie.",
" This was Hilary's music debut.",
" It has sold 1,000,000 copies in the U.S and was certified Platinum by the RIAA."
],
[
"In Search of Santa is a 2004 CGI family film starring Hilary Duff and her older sister Haylie Duff in their first voice roles.",
" It was directed by William R. Kowalchuk and released on November 23, 2004."
],
[
"The Lizzie McGuire Movie is a 2003 American teen comedy film released by Walt Disney Pictures on May 2, 2003.",
" The film serves as the finale of the Disney Channel television series of the same name, and was the first theatrical film based on a Disney Channel series.",
" The film stars Hilary Duff, Adam Lamberg, Robert Carradine, Hallie Todd and Jake Thomas, and tells the story of Lizzie's graduation trip to Rome.",
" At its release, the film peaked at number two at the domestic box office behind \"X2: X-Men United\".",
" \"The Lizzie McGuire Movie\" was released on August 12, 2003 on VHS and DVD.",
" \"The Lizzie McGuire Movie\" was directed by Jim Fall."
],
[
"The following is a list of episodes of \"Lizzie McGuire\", a television comedy series that was broadcast on the Disney Channel, an American satellite and cable network aimed at children.",
" The series originally aired from January 12, 2001 to February 14, 2004.",
" The show was created by Terri Minsky and produced by Stan Rogow.",
" The show's target demographic was preteen and teenagers, and was a ratings hit, drawing in 2.3 million viewers per episode.",
" Production was completed in 2002 after the show fulfilled its 65 episode order.",
" The success of the television series led Disney Channel to produce a feature film spin-off based on the show, titled \"The Lizzie McGuire Movie\"."
],
[
"Hilary Duff: The Concert – The Girl Can Rock, commonly referred to as simply The Girl Can Rock, is the first live video album by American recording artist Hilary Duff, released on August 10, 2004 by Hollywood Records.",
" It contains a full concert from Ventura Theatre, Ventura, California and an accompanying music video for her single \"Come Clean\".",
" Some special features of the DVD include Duff's appearance with Ryan Seacrest and her getting her first surfing lesson.",
" In addition, the DVD contains footage of Duff recording \"Crash World\" and an interview with Duff discussing her self-titled album, \"Hilary Duff\".",
" Duff's DVD won the DVDX Award for Best Overall DVD in the Music Program.",
" The DVD was nominated for the home video VSDA Award.",
" The album was also certified four times platinum in Canada by Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA)."
],
[
"Haylie Katherine Duff (born February 19, 1985) is an American actress, singer, songwriter, television host, writer, and fashion designer.",
" She is best known on her role as Sandy Jameson in the television series \"7th Heaven\", Amy Sanders on \"Lizzie McGuire\", Summer Wheatley in \"Napoleon Dynamite\", and Annie Nelson in the made-for-television films \"Love Takes Wing\" along with its sequel \"Love Finds a Home\" (2009)."
],
[
"Hilary Erhard Duff (born September 28, 1987) is an American actress and singer.",
" Duff began her acting career at a young age, and quickly became labeled a teen idol as the title character of the Disney Channel comedy series \"Lizzie McGuire\" (2001–2004).",
" The series proved to be a hit, leading to a film adaptation of the series to be released.",
" Duff began working on numerous projects with the Disney Channel, including the film \"Cadet Kelly\" (2002).",
" She later began work on an album, releasing the Christmas themed \"Santa Claus Lane\" (2002) through Walt Disney Records.",
" Upon signing with Hollywood Records, Duff began working on her second studio album, \"Metamorphosis\" (2003).",
" The album achieved critical and commercial success, topping the U.S. \"Billboard\" 200 and selling over three million copies in the nation.",
" It also found success in both Canada and Japan.",
" Duff's success in both acting and music led to her becoming a household name, with merchandise such as dolls, clothing, and fragrances being released."
],
[
"Hilary Duff: All Access Pass is the first video album by American recording artist Hilary Duff, released on November 4, 2003 by Buena Vista and Hollywood Records.",
" Directed and produced by Virgil P. and Tess Gallagher Thompson, the hour-long DVD features the music videos for Duff's songs \"So Yesterday\", \"Why Not\" and \"I Can't Wait\".",
" \"All Access Pass\" also features behind-the-scenes videos of the former two music videos and her second studio album \"Metamorphosis\" (2003), and a live performance from Duff at Sessions@AOL.",
" Duff has stated that the DVD also documents her two-year musical journey leading up to the release of \"Metamorphosis\".",
" To date, it has been certified double platinum in the United States and five-times platinum in Canada."
],
[
"“Why Not” is a song recorded by American actress and singer Hilary Duff for the soundtrack of the 2003 comedy film, \"The Lizzie McGuire Movie,\" which was produced and released at the time when Duff was starring as the title character of the Disney comedy series \"Lizzie McGuire.\"",
" Its lyrics were written and its music was composed by Charlie Midnight, who collaborated on both with the song's music producer, Matthew Gerrard."
],
[
"Hilary Duff is the self-titled third studio album by American singer Hilary Duff.",
" It was released on September 29, 2004, shortly after her seventeenth birthday, by Hollywood Records.",
" Duff cited the album as being more mature than her previous albums, stating \"Basically, I'm not Lizzie McGuire anymore\".",
" The seventeen-track album saw Duff collaborating with the same producers she did on \"Metamorphosis\", saying that it was more comfortable for her that way.",
" Recording sessions for the album took place during May to August 2004, partially between filming of \"Raise Your Voice\" (2004) and \"The Perfect Man\" (2005), both in which Duff had starring roles."
]
]
}
|
5a8266a755429940e5e1a8a5
|
Vern Rutsala Born in McCall, Idaho taught English and creative writing at private liberal arts college with just over how many students attending the undergraduate College of Arts and Sciences?
|
2,000
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vern Rutsala",
"Vern Rutsala",
"Vern Rutsala",
"Lewis & Clark College",
"Lewis & Clark College"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Willamette University",
"Macalester College",
"Seven Sisters (colleges)",
"Lake Forest College",
"College of Idaho",
"Vern Rutsala",
"Lewis & Clark College",
"Zaytuna College",
"Liberal arts college",
"Thomas More College (New York City)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Willamette University is a private liberal arts college located in Salem, Oregon, United States.",
" Founded in 1842, it is the oldest university in the Western United States.",
" Willamette is a member of the Annapolis Group of colleges, and is made up of an undergraduate College of Liberal Arts and post-graduate schools of business and law.",
" The university is a member of the NCAA's Division III Northwest Conference and was featured in Loren Pope's \"Colleges That Change Lives\".",
" Willamette's mascot is the bearcat and old gold and cardinal are the school colors.",
" Approximately 2,800 students are enrolled at Willamette between the graduate and undergraduate programs.",
" The school employs over 200 full-time professors on the 69 acre campus located across the street from the Oregon State Capitol."
],
[
"Macalester College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college located in Saint Paul, Minnesota, US.",
" It was founded in 1874 as a Presbyterian-affiliated but nonsectarian college.",
" Its first class entered September 15, 1885.",
" Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution and enrolled 1,978 students in the fall of 2013 from 50 U.S. states and 90 countries.",
" In 2015, \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Macalester as tied for the 23rd best liberal arts college in the United States, 6th for undergraduate teaching at a national liberal arts college, and 19th for best value at a national liberal arts college."
],
[
"The Seven Sisters is a loose association of seven liberal arts colleges in the Northeastern United States that are historically women's colleges.",
" Five of the seven institutions continue to offer all-female undergraduate programs: Barnard College, Bryn Mawr College, Mount Holyoke College, Smith College, and Wellesley College.",
" Vassar College has been co-educational since 1969.",
" Radcliffe College and its all-male coordinate school Harvard College (both of which were part of Harvard University) effectively merged in 1977, although Radcliffe did not take its current form as the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study until 1999.",
" Barnard College was Columbia University's women's liberal arts undergraduate college until its all-male coordinate school Columbia College went co-ed in 1983; to this day, Barnard continues to be an all-women's undergraduate college affiliated with Columbia."
],
[
"Lake Forest College is a four-year coeducational private liberal arts college in Lake Forest, Illinois, on Chicago's North Shore.",
" Founded in 1857 as Lind University by Presbyterian ministers, the college has been coeducational since 1876 and an undergraduate-focused liberal arts institution since 1903.",
" Lake Forest enrolls approximately 1,600 students representing 47 states and 81 countries.",
" Lake Forest offers 30 undergraduate major and minor programs in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, and features programs of study in pre-law, pre-medicine, communication, business, finance, and computer science.",
" The majority of students live on the college's wooded 107-acre campus, which is located a half-mile from the Lake Michigan shore."
],
[
"The College of Idaho is a private, residential liberal arts college in the western United States located in Caldwell, Idaho.",
" Founded in 1891, it is the state's oldest private liberal arts college, with an enrollment of 1,140 students."
],
[
"Vern Rutsala (February 5, 1934 – April 2, 2014) was an American poet.",
" Born in McCall, Idaho, he was educated at Reed College (B.A.) and the Iowa Writers' Workshop (M.F.A.).",
" He taught English and creative writing at Lewis & Clark College in Portland, Oregon for more than forty years, before retiring in 2004.",
" He also taught for short periods at the University of Minnesota, Bowling Green State University, University of Redlands, and the University of Idaho, and served in the U.S. Army, 1956–58.",
" He died in Oregon on April 2, 2014."
],
[
"Lewis & Clark College is a private liberal arts college located in Portland, Oregon.",
" It has an undergraduate College of Arts and Sciences, a School of Law, and a Graduate School of Education and Counseling.",
" Lewis & Clark is a member of the Annapolis Group of colleges with athletic programs competing in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division III Northwest Conference.",
" Just over 2,000 students attend the undergraduate College of Arts and Sciences, with a student body from more than 50 countries across six continents as well as most U.S. states.",
" The School of Law is best known for its environmental law program, while the Graduate School of Education & Counseling is active in community engagement and social justice."
],
[
"Zaytuna College (formerly known as Zaytuna Institute) is a Muslim liberal arts college located in Berkeley, California.",
" Zaytuna is the first accredited Muslim undergraduate college in the United States and was founded in 2008 by Hamza Yusuf, Zaid Shakir and Hatem Bazian.",
" Prior to becoming a college, Zaytuna was an institute, founded in 1996 by Hamza Yusuf, Zaid Shakir and Hesham Alalusi.",
" Zaytuna College seeks to incorporate the importance of the liberal arts and humanities into a traditional Islamic education curriculum.",
" In the academic year 2014-2015, Zaytuna College had an undergraduate student body of about fifty students, most of whom live on campus.",
" Zaytuna College offers one major, in Islamic Law and Theology, with courses ranging from Arabic grammar and Islamic jurisprudence, to American history and literature.",
" Zaytuna College also conducts an intensive Arabic language summer course."
],
[
"A liberal arts college is a college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in the liberal arts and sciences.",
" A liberal arts college aims to impart a broad general knowledge and develop general intellectual capacities, in contrast to a professional, vocational, or technical curriculum.",
" Students in a liberal arts college generally major in a particular discipline while receiving exposure to a wide range of academic subjects, including sciences as well as the traditional humanities subjects taught as liberal arts.",
" Although it draws on European antecedents, the liberal arts college is strongly associated with American higher education, and most liberal arts colleges around the world draw explicitly on the American model."
],
[
"Thomas More College was a coeducational, undergraduate college of liberal arts and sciences that was open from the fall of 1964 until it merged with Fordham College at Rose Hill in 1974.",
" It offered arts and science programs for women as well as programs, such as drama, for men that were unavailable at Fordham University, which, at that time, only admitted men into its undergraduate programs.",
" While the undergraduate school of Fordham University was all men's, many of Fordham's graduate schools, such as the School of Education, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Law School, College of Pharmacy and School of Social Service were coeducational.",
" Thomas More College, however, provided women the opportunity to earn an undergraduate liberal arts degree."
]
]
}
|
5a7a672055429941d65f2620
|
Which building is nicknamed "The Billionaire Building" and hosts 92 condominiums units on top of a 210-room Hyatt Hotel: 30 Hudson Yards or One57?
|
One57
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"30 Hudson Yards",
"One57",
"One57"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Olive 8",
"Hyatt Regency Columbus",
"One57",
"30 Hudson Yards",
"15 Hudson Yards",
"55 Hudson Yards",
"500 West 30th Street",
"Andaz West Hollywood",
"35 Hudson Yards",
"50 Hudson Yards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hyatt at Olive 8 is a 39-storey, 140 m , mixed-use skyscraper featuring 229 residential condominium units above the Hyatt Hotel at Eighth Avenue and Olive Streets in downtown Seattle in Washington state.",
" The hotel opened January 5, 2009 and the first homeowners were scheduled to close on their homes in what is the largest residential building in the city in late February 2009."
],
[
"The Hyatt Regency Columbus is a high-rise hotel in Columbus, Ohio.",
" The building rises 20 floors and 256 ft in height, and stands as the 24th-tallest building in the city.",
" The structure was completed in 1980.",
" The Hyatt Regency Columbus was designed by architects Prindle, Patrick + Associates, an architectural and engineering firm.",
" The building contains a four-star Hyatt hotel, which consists of 615 rooms and 16 suites, as well as a grand ballroom and 32 conference rooms."
],
[
"One57, formerly known as Carnegie 57 and nicknamed \"The Billionaire Building\", is a 75-story (marketed as 90-story) supertall skyscraper at 157 West 57th Street between Sixth and Seventh Avenues in the Midtown neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.",
" Upon completion in 2014, it stood at 1,005 ft tall, making it the tallest residential building in the city for a few months until the completion of 432 Park Avenue.",
" The building has 92 condominium units on top of a new Park Hyatt Hotel with 210 rooms, which is set to become the flagship Hyatt property."
],
[
"30 Hudson Yards (also the North Tower) is a super tall office building currently under construction in the West Side area of Manhattan.",
" Located near Hell's Kitchen, Chelsea and the Penn Station area, the building is a part of the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project, a plan to redevelop the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's West Side Yards."
],
[
"15 Hudson Yards is a residential building currently under construction on Manhattan's West Side.",
" Located in Chelsea near Hell's Kitchen Penn Station area, the building is a part of the Hudson Yards project, a plan to redevelop the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's West Side Yards.",
" The tower started construction on December 4, 2014."
],
[
"55 Hudson Yards (also known as One Hudson Yards or One Hudson Boulevard) is a future tower just outside the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project.",
" Located in Chelsea, Manhattan, it will add a combined 4000000 sqft of space to the Hudson Yards project, along with 50 Hudson Yards, even though the two buildings will be located outside of the redevelopment site itself."
],
[
"500 West 30th Street (also known as Abington House) is a residential building in Chelsea, in Manhattan, New York City just outside the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project.",
" There are 386 rental apartments at the building, located at the southwest corner of 30th Street and Tenth Avenue.",
" Robert A.M. Stern Architects designed the building, and The Related Companies developed the building.",
" There is about 7200 ft2 of rental space on the ground floor of the 33-story, 325 ft -tall building; the building also has a pre-fabricated red brick facade.",
" The building, the first to open in the area under the zoning of the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project, has 78 permanent units.",
" It started leasing in April 2014, just two years after beginning construction in 2012."
],
[
"The Andaz West Hollywood is a 239-room Hyatt hotel located at 8401 Sunset Boulevard, West Hollywood, California (at Kings Road)."
],
[
"35 Hudson Yards (also Tower E or Equinox Tower) is a mixed-use building currently under construction in Manhattan's West Side and is slated to be composed of apartment units and a hotel.",
" Located near Hell's Kitchen, Chelsea, and the Penn Station area, the building is a part of the Hudson Yards project, a plan to redevelop the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's West Side Yards."
],
[
"50 Hudson Yards is a building being planned as part of the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project in Hell's Kitchen, Manhattan.",
" The planned building is to be located to the north of 30 Hudson Yards, and on the east side of the Hudson Park and Boulevard, adjacent to 55 Hudson Yards.",
" It will total 2.9 million square feet of commercial space.",
" At the SW corner of 34th Street and 10th Avenue, it will replace the drive-thru McDonald's that had long-occupied the space."
]
]
}
|
5ab82ee055429934fafe6d0b
|
What company is one of the board members of a consumer brand of parent company One97 Communications founder and CEO of?
|
InMobi
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Naveen Tewari",
"Naveen Tewari",
"Paytm"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paytm",
"Alex Vieux",
"Allbritton Communications",
"Christy Ferer",
"HealthMarkets",
"RiceTec",
"Hewlett-Packard spying scandal",
"D.C. United Holdings",
"Naveen Tewari",
"USRobotics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paytm is an Indian electronic payment and e-commerce brand based out of Delhi NCR, India.",
" Launched in August 2010, it is a consumer brand of parent company One97 Communications.",
" The name is an acronym for \"Payment Through Mobile.\"",
" The company employs over 13,000 employees as of January 2017 and has 3 million offline merchants across India.",
" It also operates the Paytm payment gateway and the Paytm Wallet."
],
[
"Alex Serge Vieux is the chairman and publisher of Red Herring and CEO of Herring International.",
" Through Red Herring Top 100 and other events, Vieux analyzes the potential of approximately 2,000 startups each year.",
" His contributions to the IT industry span more than 20 years and include co-founding of DASAR, a European incubator and conference company.",
" Currently, Vieux serves on the boards of several international public and private companies, including BVRP, CommerceOne, Qualys see the list of Qualys board members here, Computer Associates see the list of Computer Associates board members here, CheckPoint Software, Daum Communications, Kyriba and Qualys."
],
[
"The Allbritton Communications Company was an American media company.",
" Based in Arlington, Virginia, Allbritton was the leading subsidiary of Perpetual Corporation, a private holding company owned by the family of company founder and former Riggs Bank president Joe L. Allbritton.",
" Joe’s son, Robert L. Allbritton, was the Chairman and CEO of Allbritton Communications from 2001 to 2014.",
" He is currently the owner of Capitol News Company, the parent company of political newspaper and website \"Politico\"."
],
[
"Christy Ferer is a New York City public servant, entrepreneur and philanthropist.",
" She is the Founder and Chairman of Vidicom .",
" , one of the first branded content media companies with a well-known consumer brand, Citybuzz.",
" She served Michael Bloomberg as his liaison to the families of 9/11.",
" Christy is also a founding board member of the World Trade Center Performing Arts Center."
],
[
"HealthMarkets, Inc. is a holding company, formerly known as UICI, with its headquarters in North Richland Hills, Texas.",
" HealthMarkets, Inc. is owned by affiliates of a group of private equity investors, current and former members of management, and its independent sales agents through the company's stock plan.",
" HealthMarkets owns The Chesapeake Life Insurance Company and Mid-West National Life Insurance Company of Tennessee.",
" In 2013, HealthMarkets Insurance Agency became the new consumer brand for the company's insurance agency, Insphere Insurance Solutions, Inc., which is licensed as an insurance agency in all 50 states."
],
[
"RiceTec Inc. is a private company based in Alvin, TX, and headquartered in Houston, TX, that develops and produces hybrid rice seed for the American and various international markets.",
" RiceTec also owns the consumer brand name RiceSelect which markets Texmati brand rice in grocery stores throughout North America.",
" The company was founded in 1990 as a foreign for profit corporation and is owned by the Prince of Liechtenstein Foundation.",
" RiceTec was the first and is currently the only company to commercialize hybrid rice in the Americas."
],
[
"On September 5, 2006, Newsweek revealed that Hewlett-Packard's general counsel, at the behest of HP chairwoman Patricia Dunn, had contracted a team of independent security experts to investigate board members and several journalists in order to identify the source of an information leak.",
" In turn, those security experts recruited private investigators who used a spying technique known as pretexting.",
" The pretexting involved investigators impersonating HP board members and nine journalists (including reporters for CNET, the \"New York Times\" and the \"Wall Street Journal\") in order to obtain their phone records.",
" The information leaked related to HP's long-term strategy and was published as part of a CNET article in January 2006.",
" HP hired public relations firm Sitrick and Company to manage their media relations during the crisis."
],
[
"D.C. United Holdings is the holding company that controls operating rights to D.C. United, a professional soccer club that is part of Major League Soccer (MLS).",
" The company, founded in 2007, was initially led by William H.C. Chang (chairman of Westlake International Group), Brian Davis and Christian Laettner (co-managers of Blue Devil Ventures), and Kevin Payne (president of D.C. United) who maintained his position with the new investors.",
" At the time of formation, D.C. United Holdings was also interested in adding Discovery Communications founder John Hendricks, also the founder of the now-defunct Women's United Soccer Association, to the \"majority-minority\" group.",
" Brian Davis and former owner Victor MacFarlane were the first African-American owners in MLS; William H.C. Chang is the first Asian-American.",
" D.C. United Holdings bought D.C. United from Anschutz Entertainment Group for $33 million, a record fee for operational rights to an MLS club.",
" The group is pursuing a soccer-specific stadium for D.C. United in the Washington area."
],
[
"Naveen Tewari is an Indian entrepreneur and the founder and CEO of InMobi, a global mobile advertising and technology platform.",
" He is the Board member of Paytm."
],
[
"U.S. Robotics Corporation, often called USR, is a company that produces USRobotics computer modems and related products.",
" Its initial marketing was aimed at bulletin board systems, where its high-speed HST protocol made FidoNet transfers much faster, and thus less costly.",
" During the 1990s it became a major consumer brand with its Sportster line.",
" The company had a reputation for high quality and support for the latest communications standards as they emerged, notably in its V.Everything line, released in 1996."
]
]
}
|
5ab8a96f55429919ba4e234d
|
Jeffrey Walker and Fat Mike, share which mutual occupation?
|
vocalist
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jeffrey Walker",
"Fat Mike"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jeffrey Walker",
"Jeffrey Walker (actor)",
"Liberal Animation",
"Cool to Be You",
"Fat Wreck Chords",
"Pizza of Death Records",
"Fat Mike",
"Cognicide",
"Pink and Black Records",
"Apathy and Exhaustion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jeffrey Walker (born 25 March 1969) is a bass guitarist, vocalist from Windle, St Helens, UK.",
" He is best known for his work with death metal band Carcass for which he is also the main lyricist.",
" Before Carcass, he played in the hardcore punk band Electro Hippies.",
" After the demise of Carcass, he went on to form hard rock band Blackstar with two former Carcass bandmates.",
" In some territories the band was called Blackstar Rising."
],
[
"Jeffrey Walker (born 10 July 1982, in Melbourne) is an Australian television actor and director, best known to the Australian public for his appearances as a child actor in \"Ocean Girl\" and \"Round the Twist\".",
" He moved on to direct episodes of Australian soaps \"Neighbours\", \"Home and Away\", and \"\".",
" He is married to American born Australian actress Brooke Harman-Walker; together they have two sons, Boston Scott Walker (b. 24 June 2013) and Ace Jackson Walker (b. 24 June 2015)"
],
[
"Liberal Animation is the debut album by the American punk rock band NOFX.",
" It was originally released in 1988 through Wassail Records, which was Fat Mike's label before Fat Wreck Chords.",
" Brett Gurewitz produced the record, and even offered to release it on his label, Epitaph Records.",
" The band decided to self-release it instead.",
" It was re-released through Epitaph Records in 1991 with all new artwork.",
" The title is a spoonerism of \"animal liberation\" and the cover artwork is a reflection of that.",
" Bassist/Singer, Fat Mike has stated many times that he thinks it's the worst NOFX album.",
" He wrote the majority of the album on a guitar he bought from Lynn Strait of Snot.",
" The track \"Shut Up Already\" borrows a riff from the Led Zeppelin song \"Black Dog\".",
" It is the only full length album by NOFX to feature Dave Cassilas on guitar.",
" Amateur style music videos were made for the tracks \"Shut Up Already\" and \"Mr. Jones.\"",
"[1][3]"
],
[
"Cool to Be You is the sixth studio album by the American punk rock band the Descendents, released in 2004 through Fat Wreck Chords.",
" It was their first album of new studio material since 1996's \"Everything Sucks\", which had been released through Epitaph Records.",
" Following \"Everything Sucks\", singer Milo Aukerman had returned to his biochemistry career while the other members—bassist Karl Alvarez, guitarist Stephen Egerton, and drummer Bill Stevenson—had continued with their other band All, releasing two more studio albums and a live album through Epitaph between 1998 and 2001 with singer Chad Price.",
" \"Cool to Be You\" was recorded with Aukerman in 2002, but its release was delayed until 2004.",
" The band switched from Epitaph to Fat Wreck Chords partly due to the enthusiasm of label head Fat Mike, who cited the Descendents as one of his favorite bands.",
" \"Cool to Be You\" became the fourth Descendents release to chart, reaching #143 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #6 amongst independent albums."
],
[
"Fat Wreck Chords (pronounced as if spelled \"Fat Records\", ) is a San Francisco, California-based independent record label, focused on punk rock.",
" It was started by NOFX lead singer Michael Burkett (better known as Fat Mike) and his girlfriend at the time, Erin Burkett, in 1991."
],
[
"Pizza of Death is a Japanese record label based in Tokyo, Japan, and was founded by Hi-Standard front man Ken Yokoyama.",
" It was created in 1994 as a record label inside a record label (Fat Wreck Chords), and officially established itself as fully independent in 1999 with the release of Hi-Standard's \"Making the Road\".",
" The label currently holds 19 bands, 5 of which are based in The United States and Europe.",
" One of these is \"Me First and the Gimme Gimmes\", which is associated with several well-known American punk musicians from the United States, including producer and bassist Fat Mike of NOFX."
],
[
"Michael John Burkett (born January 31, 1967), also known as Fat Mike, is an American musician and producer.",
" He is the bassist and lead vocalist for the punk rock band NOFX and the bassist for the punk rock supergroup cover band Me First and the Gimme Gimmes.",
" He was also a temporary bassist for the band Against Me!",
""
],
[
"Cognicide is Western Addiction's first full-length album.",
" It was released on Fat Wreck Chords on November 1, 2005.",
" The album is known for featuring a sound heavily inspired by Hardcore punk acts of the 1980's.",
" Fat Mike has often listed Cognicide as one of the greatest releases on his label, Fat Wreck Chords, calling it one of the best hardcore albums he's ever heard.",
" Joey Cape of Lagwagon has also stated that it is his favorite album released on Fat Wreck Chords."
],
[
"Pink and Black Records is an imprint record label of Fat Wreck Chords created to distribute albums from female-fronted bands.",
" The first record released on this label was the Dance Hall Crashers album \"Purr\" in 1999.",
" Pink & Black is named for the two favorite colors of Erin Burkett, ex-wife of Fat Mike, and one of the founders of Fat Wreck Chords."
],
[
"Apathy and Exhaustion is the third album by the Chicago, Illinois punk rock band The Lawrence Arms, released in 2002 by Fat Wreck Chords.",
" It was the band's first album to be released on Fat Wreck Chords, and with this release, the band formed a close relationship with the label and its founder Fat Mike, for whom they released their next two albums with.",
" It's also their first full length album they recorded with producer, Matt Allison, who they would go on to record all of their full length albums with.",
" Apathy and Exhaustion shows the band experimenting with verse/chorus structures, and infectious pop melodies.",
" It's often considered to be one of their finest efforts.",
" Fat Mike included this album on a list of the 25 best albums released on his label, Fat Wreck Chords.",
" An independent music video was filmed for the song \"Porno and Snuff Films.\""
]
]
}
|
5a8b1bad5542996c9b8d5fa3
|
Which comedian played in When Time Ran Out and The Karate Kid?
|
Pat Morita
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"When Time Ran Out",
"Pat Morita"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Karate Kid",
"The Legion Academy",
"The Karate Kid (franchise)",
"The Next Karate Kid",
"List of The Karate Kid characters",
"The Karate Kid Part II",
"The Karate Kid Part III",
"Kensuke Miyagi",
"When Time Ran Out",
"Pat Morita"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Karate Kid is a 1984 American martial arts drama film produced by Jerry Weintraub, directed by John G. Avildsen, written by Robert Mark Kamen, and stars Ralph Macchio, Pat Morita and Elisabeth Shue.",
" It is an underdog story in the mold of a previous success with \"Rocky\" (1976), which Avildsen also directed.",
" The film features the Gōjū-ryū style of karate.",
" \"The Karate Kid\" was a commercial success upon release and garnered critical acclaim, earning Morita an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actor.",
" The film became the first installment in an ongoing film series, spawning three sequels, a 2010 remake and an upcoming follow-up television series."
],
[
"The Legion Academy is a training school for members of the Legion of Super-heroes.",
" It was created by Jim Shooter and Curt Swan, and has been re-used and revisited by subsequent creators in the many evolving iterations of the Legion that have been published over the decades.",
" The Academy is both a source of supporting characters and subplots for the ongoing Legion titles (which have an established history of searches, competitions and understudies meant to expand the roster), and has also groomed several fan favorite characters for eventual starring roles.",
" Chemical King, Dawnstar, Karate Kid II, Magnetic Kid, Tellus and Timber Wolf are all graduates of the Academy.",
" Training there may be deficient to some degree, however, as Chemical King, Karate Kid II and Magnetic Kid have all died in the line of battle, though as two of those were selfless sacrifices made to save others, they clearly teach heroism quite well."
],
[
"The Karate Kid is an American martial arts drama multi-media franchise created by screenwriter Robert Mark Kamen.",
" It began in 1984 with \"The Karate Kid\", and was followed by three sequels, a remake and two TV series: \"The Karate Kid Part II\" (1986), \"The Karate Kid Part III\" (1989), \"The Next Karate Kid\" (1994), \"The Karate Kid\" (2010) and \"Cobra Kai\" (2018)"
],
[
"The Next Karate Kid (also known as The Karate Kid Part IV) is a 1994 American martial arts drama film starring Pat Morita and Hilary Swank.",
" It is the fourth and final installment in \"The Karate Kid\" series.",
" It was directed by Christopher Cain and produced by Jerry Weintraub, with music by Bill Conti.",
" It was the only film in the series released in the 1990s, ten years after the first installment, and is also the first film in the series not to feature Ralph Macchio in the lead role as Daniel LaRusso or be written for the screen by Robert Mark Kamen or directed by John G. Avildsen."
],
[
"This list of \"The Karate Kid\" characters consists of fictional characters from the films \"The Karate Kid\", \"The Karate Kid Part II\", \"The Karate Kid Part III\", \"The Next Karate Kid\" and the 2010 remake."
],
[
"The Karate Kid Part II is a 1986 American martial arts drama film and the first sequel to \"The Karate Kid\" (1984).",
" Ralph Macchio and Pat Morita reprise their respective roles as young karate student Daniel LaRusso and his mentor Kesuke Miyagi.",
" Like the original film, the sequel was a success, earning even more at the box office than its predecessor, although it received mixed reviews from critics."
],
[
"The Karate Kid Part III is a 1989 American martial arts drama film and the second sequel to \"The Karate Kid\" (1984).",
" The film stars Ralph Macchio, Noriyuki \"Pat\" Morita, Robyn Lively and Thomas Ian Griffith.",
" As was the case with the first two films in the series, it was directed by John G. Avildsen and written by Robert Mark Kamen, with stunts choreographed by Pat E. Johnson and the music composed by Bill Conti.",
" In the film, with the help of his best friend, Terry Silver, the returning John Kreese attempts to gain revenge on Daniel and Mr. Miyagi which involves hiring a ruthless martial artist and harming their relationship."
],
[
"Mr. Miyagi is a fictional karate master played by Japanese-American actor Pat Morita in \"The Karate Kid\" films.",
" He is referred to as 宮城成義 (which can be translated as either Shigeyoshi or Nariyoshi Miyagi in Hepburn romanization), as written on a pickup name board in the airport scene in \"The Karate Kid Part II\".",
" However, he is called Keisuke Miyagi (which can be back-translated into a number of Japanese names) at the commendation for Japanese-American soldiers at the start of \"The Next Karate Kid\".",
" He is known as Miyagi Yakuga in the 1989 animated television series.",
" Mr. Miyagi mentors the characters Daniel LaRusso and Julie Pierce in the films.",
" Morita earned an Academy Award nomination for his performance in the first film."
],
[
"When Time Ran Out is a 1980 disaster film starring Paul Newman, Jacqueline Bisset, William Holden, James Franciscus, Ernest Borgnine, Red Buttons, Burgess Meredith, Valentina Cortese, Veronica Hamel, Pat Morita, Edward Albert, and Barbara Carrera.",
" It was directed by James Goldstone."
],
[
"Noriyuki \"Pat\" Morita (June 28, 1932 – November 24, 2005) was an American stand-up comic, as well as a film and television actor who was well known for playing the roles of Matsuo \"Arnold\" Takahashi on \"Happy Days\" (1975–1983) and Mr. Kesuke Miyagi in \"The Karate Kid\" movie series, for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor in 1985.",
" Additional notable roles include the Emperor of China in the Disney animated film \"Mulan\" (1998) and Ah Chew in \"Sanford and Son\" (1974–1976)."
]
]
}
|
5ab49bd45542991751b4d7b6
|
In which city in Missouri is this public land-grant research university located for which Thomas Kelley served as the head coach in the 1920s?
|
Columbia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Kelley (coach)",
"University of Missouri"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Iowa State University",
"1922 Missouri Tigers football team",
"1915 Alabama Crimson Tide football team",
"Washington State University Spokane",
"South Dakota State University",
"1916 Alabama Crimson Tide football team",
"University of Missouri",
"Thomas Kelley (coach)",
"1917 Alabama Crimson Tide football team",
"Steve Kelley (politician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Iowa State University of Science and Technology, generally referred to as Iowa State, is a public flagship land-grant and space-grant research university located in Ames, Iowa, United States.",
" It is the largest university in the state of Iowa and the 3rd largest university in the Big 12 athletic conference.",
" Iowa State is classified as a Research University with very high research activity (RU/VH) by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.",
" Iowa State is also a member of the Association of American Universities (AAU), which consists of 62 leading research universities in North America.",
" Iowa State has also been designated an \"Innovation and Economic Prosperity University,\" a designation awarded to only 54 public universities in the U.S."
],
[
"The 1922 Missouri Tigers football team was an American football team that represented the University of Missouri in the Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association (Missouri Valley) during the 1922 college football season.",
" The team compiled a 5–3 record (4–3 against Missouri Valley opponents), finished in fourth place in the Missouri Valley conference, and outscored all opponents by a combined total of 98 to 90.",
" Thomas Kelley was the head coach for his first and only season.",
" The team played its home games at Rollins Field in Columbia, Missouri."
],
[
"The 1915 Alabama Crimson Tide football team (variously \"Alabama\", \"UA\" or \"Bama\") represented the University of Alabama in the 1915 Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association football season.",
" It was the Crimson Tide's 23rd overall and 20th season as a member of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA).",
" The team was led by head coach Thomas Kelley, in his first year.",
" It was in 1915 Alabama moved its on campus home games from The Quad, where all on-campus home games had been played since 1893, and to a new location, University Field (later renamed Denny Field in honor of school president George Denny in 1920).",
" Home games were also played at Rickwood Field in Birmingham, Alabama.",
" They finished the season with a 6-2 record, 5-0 in the SIAA."
],
[
"Washington State University Spokane (WSU Spokane) is the urban branch campus of Washington State University, a land-grant research university founded in 1890.",
" WSU Spokane is the designated Health Sciences Campus for Washington State University and is located on 48 acres on the edge of downtown Spokane, Washington."
],
[
"South Dakota State University is a public research university located in Brookings, South Dakota.",
" It is the state's largest and second oldest university.",
" A land-grant university and sun grant university, founded under the provisions of the 1862 Morrill Act, SDSU offers programs of study required by, or harmonious to, this Act.",
" In step with this land-grant heritage and mission, SDSU has a special focus on academic programs in agriculture, engineering, nursing, and pharmacy, as well as the liberal arts.",
" The Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching classifies SDSU as a Research University with high research activity.",
" The graduate program is classified as Doctoral/Science, Technology, Engineering, Math dominant.",
" SDSU is governed by the South Dakota Board of Regents, which governs the state's six public universities and two special schools."
],
[
"The 1916 Alabama Crimson Tide football team (variously \"Alabama\", \"UA\" or \"Bama\") represented the University of Alabama in the 1916 college football season.",
" It was the Crimson Tide's 24th overall and 21st season as a member of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA).",
" The team was led by head coach Thomas Kelley, in his second year, and played their home games at University Field in Tuscaloosa and at Rickwood Field in Birmingham, Alabama.",
" They finished the season with a record of six wins and three losses (6–3 overall, 4–3 in the SIAA)."
],
[
"The University of Missouri (also, Mizzou, or MU) is a public land-grant research university located in Columbia, Missouri, U.S.",
" It was founded in 1839 as the first public institution of higher education west of the Mississippi River.",
" As the largest university in the state, it enrolled 32,266 students in 2016, offering over 300 degree programs in 20 academic colleges.",
" It is the flagship campus of the University of Missouri System, which also maintains campuses in Kansas City, Rolla, and St. Louis."
],
[
"Thomas Kelley (born c. 1888) was an American football player and coach of football and basketball.",
" He served as the head football coach at Muhlenberg College (1911–1913), the Missouri School of Mines and Metallurgy—now the Missouri University of Science and Technology (1914), the University of Alabama (1915–1917), the University of Idaho (1920–1921), and the University of Missouri (1922), compiling a career college football coaching record of 56–24–3.",
" Kelley was also the head basketball coach at Muhlenberg from 1912 to 1914 and Alabama for the 1916–17 season, tallying a career college basketball record of 18–23.",
" In addition, he served as the athletic director at Idaho from 1920 to 1922."
],
[
"The 1917 Alabama Crimson Tide football team (variously \"Alabama\", \"UA\" or \"Bama\") represented the University of Alabama in the 1917 college football season.",
" It was the Crimson Tide's 25th overall and 22nd season as a member of the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA).",
" The team was led by head coach Thomas Kelley, in his third year, and played their home games at University Field in Tuscaloosa, at Rickwood Field in Birmingham and at Soldiers Field in Montgomery, Alabama.",
" They finished the season with a record of five wins, two losses and one tie (5–2–1 overall, 3–1–1 in the SIAA)."
],
[
"Steve Kelley (born January 8, 1953) is a former Minnesota state Senator.",
" In 2006, he received the Democratic-Farmer-Labor endorsement for Attorney General.",
" Kelley served in the Minnesota Senate from 1997 to 2007; he previously served in the Minnesota House of Representatives from 1993 to 1997.",
" He is currently a Senior Fellow at the Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs at the University of Minnesota and the Deputy Director of the Center for Integrative Leadership].",
" Kelley ran for Governor of Minnesota in 2006 and 2010 and Attorney General in 2006."
]
]
}
|
5a7b874f5542997c3ec971f9
|
Which Sacramento Kings player who won four player of the year awards also played at the seventh annual Diamond Head Classic?
|
Buddy Hield
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2015 Diamond Head Classic",
"2015 Diamond Head Classic",
"2015 Diamond Head Classic",
"Buddy Hield",
"Buddy Hield"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2010 Diamond Head Classic",
"2012 Diamond Head Classic",
"Buddy Hield",
"2015 Diamond Head Classic",
"2009 Diamond Head Classic",
"2014 Diamond Head Classic",
"2017 Diamond Head Classic",
"2016 Diamond Head Classic",
"2013 Diamond Head Classic",
"2011 Diamond Head Classic"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2010 Diamond Head Classic was a mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament played on December 22, 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It was the second annual Diamond Head Classic tournament and was part of the 2010–11 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" Butler defeated Washington State to win the tournament championship.",
" Matt Howard was named the tournament's MVP."
],
[
"The 2012 Diamond Head Classic was a mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament played on December 22, 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It was the fourth annual Diamond Head Classic tournament and was part of the 2012–13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" No. 3-ranked Arizona defeated No. 17-ranked San Diego State to win the tournament championship.",
" Solomon Hill was named the tournament's MVP."
],
[
"Chavano Rainier \"Buddy\" Hield (born December 17, 1993) is a Bahamian professional basketball player for the Sacramento Kings of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He was named the Big 12 Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year in 2015 and 2016, and in 2016, he received four major national player of the year awards—the John R. Wooden Award, the Naismith Award, \"Sporting News\" Player of the Year, and the Oscar Robertson Trophy.",
" Hield was selected with the sixth overall pick in the 2016 NBA draft by the New Orleans Pelicans."
],
[
"The 2015 Diamond Head Classic was a mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament that was played on December 22, 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It was the seventh annual Diamond Head Classic tournament and was part of the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" No. 3-ranked Oklahoma defeated Harvard to win the tournament championship.",
" Buddy Hield was named the tournament's MVP."
],
[
"The 2009 Diamond Head Classic was a mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament played on December 22 , 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It was the first annual Diamond Head Classic tournament and was part of the 2009–10 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" USC defeated No. 20-ranked UNLV to win the tournament championship.",
" Mike Gerrity was named the tournament's MVP."
],
[
"The 2014 Diamond Head Classic was a mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament played on December 22, 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It was the sixth annual Diamond Head Classic tournament and was part of the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" George Washington defeated No. 11-ranked Wichita State to with the tournament championship.",
" Kevin Larsen was named the tournament's MVP."
],
[
"The 2017 Diamond Head Classic is an upcoming mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament that will be played on December 22, 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It will be the ninth annual Diamond Head Classic tournament, and will be part of the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season."
],
[
"The 2016 Diamond Head Classic was a mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament that was played on December 22, 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It was the eighth annual Diamond Head Classic tournament and was part of the 2016-17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" San Diego State defeated San Francisco to win the tournament championship.",
" Zylan Cheatham was named the tournament's MVP."
],
[
"The 2013 Diamond Head Classic was a mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament played on December 22, 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It was the fifth annual Diamond Head Classic tournament and was part of the 2013–14 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" No. 14-ranked Iowa State defeated Boise State 70–66 to win the tournament championship.",
" DeAndre Kane was named the tournament's MVP."
],
[
"The 2011 Diamond Head Classic was a mid-season eight-team college basketball tournament played on December 22, 23, and 25 at the Stan Sheriff Center in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" It was the third annual Diamond Head Classic tournament and was part of the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" Kansas State defeated Long Beach State to win the tournament championship.",
" Rodney McGruder was named the tournament's MVP."
]
]
}
|
5ade9d6355429939a52fe903
|
"Heartland" is a song by rock band U2, and is the thirteenth track on their 1988 album "Rattle and Hum", their sixth studio album, and a companion rockumentary film directed by who?
|
Phil Joanou
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Heartland (U2 song)",
"Rattle and Hum"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Angel of Harlem",
"All I Want Is You (U2 song)",
"When Love Comes to Town",
"Rattle and Hum",
"God Part II",
"Love Is Blindness",
"Hawkmoon 269",
"Heartland (U2 song)",
"U2 3D",
"Desire (U2 song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Angel of Harlem\" is a song by Irish rock band U2.",
" It is the tenth track on their 1988 studio album \"Rattle and Hum\" and was released as its second single in December 1988.",
" It peaked at number nine on the UK Singles Chart, number eight on the Dutch Top 40, number 14 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, and number one on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" Written as a homage to Billie Holiday, it was released with two different B-sides; one was an original U2 song called \"A Room at the Heartbreak Hotel,\" while the other was a live version of \"Rattle and Hum\"' s \"Love Rescue Me\"."
],
[
"\"All I Want Is You\" is the final song on U2's 1988 album, \"Rattle and Hum\", and was released on 13 June 1989 as the album's fourth and final single.",
" It is the closing song from the film, \"Rattle and Hum\".",
" String arrangements on the song are by Van Dyke Parks."
],
[
"\"When Love Comes to Town\" is a song by Irish rock band U2 featuring blues guitarist B. B. King.",
" It is the twelfth track from U2's 1988 album, \"Rattle and Hum\", and was released in 1989 as the record's third single.",
" The song was recorded at the historic Sun Studio in Memphis.",
" \"When Love Comes to Town\" reached number one in the Irish Singles Chart, number six in the UK singles chart, number ten in the Dutch Top 40 and number two in the US Mainstream Rock Tracks chart."
],
[
"Rattle and Hum is the sixth studio album by Irish rock band U2, and a companion rockumentary film directed by Phil Joanou.",
" The album was produced by Jimmy Iovine and was released on 10 October 1988, while the film was distributed by Paramount Pictures and was released on 27 October 1988.",
" Following the breakthrough success of the band's previous studio album, \"The Joshua Tree\", the \"Rattle and Hum\" project captures their continued experiences with American roots music on the Joshua Tree Tour, further incorporating elements of blues rock, folk rock, and gospel music into their sound.",
" A collection of new studio tracks, live performances, and cover songs, the project includes recordings at Sun Studios in Memphis and collaborations with Bob Dylan, B. B. King, and Harlem's New Voices of Freedom gospel choir."
],
[
"\"God Part II\" is a song by rock band U2, and the fourteenth track from their 1988 album \"Rattle and Hum\"."
],
[
"\"Love Is Blindness\" is a song by rock band U2, and the twelfth and final track on their 1991 album \"Achtung Baby\".",
" The song was written on piano by lead singer Bono during the recording sessions for U2's 1988 album \"Rattle and Hum\".",
" Originally intending to give the song to singer Nina Simone, the band decided to keep it for \"Achtung Baby\" after playing it together.",
" Thematically, the song describes a failing romance, mixing personal themes with imagery of metaphorical acts of terrorism.",
" During the recording sessions for \"Achtung Baby\", guitarist the Edge separated from his wife, Aislinn O'Sullivan.",
" The separation had a major effect on the development of the song; Bono said that the ending guitar solo was a cathartic experience for the Edge, as he snapped several guitar strings during the recording."
],
[
"\"Hawkmoon 269\" is a song by Irish rock band U2 and is the fourth track on their 1988 album, \"Rattle and Hum\"."
],
[
"\"Heartland\" is a song by rock band U2.",
" It is the thirteenth track on their 1988 album \"Rattle and Hum\", and was included in the film of the same name.",
" The band began writing \"Heartland\" in 1984 during \"The Unforgettable Fire\" sessions, and it was worked on again during \"The Joshua Tree\" sessions."
],
[
"U2 3D is a 2007 American-produced 3D concert film featuring rock band U2 performing during the Vertigo Tour in 2006.",
" The film contains performances of 14 songs, including tracks from \"How to Dismantle an Atomic Bomb\" (2004), the album supported by the tour.",
" The concert footage includes political and social statements made during the shows.",
" It is the band's second feature film, following their 1988 rockumentary \"Rattle and Hum\".",
" Among several cinematic firsts, \"U2 3D\" was the first live-action digital 3D film."
],
[
"\"Desire\" is a song by Irish rock band U2 and the third track on their 1988 album, \"Rattle and Hum\".",
" Released as the album's lead single, \"Desire\" was the band's first number-one single in the UK and Australia.",
" It reached number three on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the U.S.",
", and topped both the Modern and Mainstream Rock Tracks charts, the first song to reach the top of both of these charts simultaneously.",
" It reached number two on the Dutch Top 40.",
" In 1989, \"Desire\" won the Grammy Award for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal."
]
]
}
|
5a7a3ed85542994f819ef18e
|
Who is younger, Thomaz Koch or Sherwood Stewart?
|
Sherwood Stewart
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thomaz Koch",
"Sherwood Stewart"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nate Henry",
"Khartoum International",
"Sherwood Stewart",
"1983 Volvo International – Doubles",
"Thomaz Koch",
"Fiorella Bonicelli",
"Maria Fernanda Alves",
"Turkey Open",
"1982 U.S. Pro Indoor – Doubles",
"Bruno Soares"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nathan \"Nate\" Henry (born November 9) was the lead singer and bassist for the indie rock band Sherwood.",
" The band officially announced their breakup in February 2012.",
" He, Dan Koch, and Chris Armstrong formed the band in 2002 while they were attending college in San Luis Obispo, California.",
" He and Dan Koch composed all of Sherwood's songs, and Henry directed Sherwood's first music video \"Song in My Head\".",
" According to the Sherwood Show pilot episode, Henry created the show."
],
[
"The Khartoum International is a defunct tennis tournament that was played on the Grand Prix tennis circuit in 1976.",
" The event was held in Khartoum, Sudan and was played on outdoor hard courts.",
" Mike Estep won the singles title, defeating Thomaz Koch in the final."
],
[
"Sherwood Stewart (born June 6, 1946, in Goose Creek, Texas, United States) played amateur and professional tennis in the 1970s and 1980s.",
" Stewart was ranked as high as No. 60 in the world in singles on the ATP Rankings on December 31, 1978, and No. 4 in doubles on January 3, 1983."
],
[
"Sherwood Stewart and Ferdi Taygan were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Stewart with Mark Edmondson and Taygan with Cássio Motta."
],
[
"Thomaz Koch (born May 11, 1945 in Porto Alegre), is a left-handed former tennis player from Brazil, who was a quarter-finalist at the French Open, Wimbledon and the U.S. National Championships."
],
[
"Fiorella Bonicelli (born 21 December 1951) is a retired professional tennis player from Uruguay.",
" During her career, she won the 1975 French Open mixed doubles title with Thomaz Koch.",
" She also won the 1976 French Open women's doubles title with Gail Lovera, defeating Kathleen Harter and Helga Niessen Masthoff 6–4, 1–6, 6–3.",
" At the Fed Cup, her singles record is 11–4, and doubles record 6–8.",
" During her career, she reached one Grand Slam singles quarterfinal, at the 1978 French Open, where she lost to Virginia Ruzici 6–7, 6–4, 6–8."
],
[
"Maria Fernanda Barbato Alves (born 17 April 1983), also known as Nanda Alves, is a Brazilian tennis player.",
" She is currently coached by her father Carlos and former tennis player Thomaz Koch.",
" As of 1 March 2010, Alves is ranked World No. 262, and is the highest ranked Brazilian player.",
" She has enjoyed success at the ITF Circuit, winning 18 singles and 26 doubles titles so far.",
" Alves made her WTA Tour debut at Copa Colsanitas in 2004, and has played qualifications for all four Grand Slam events.",
" Partnering with Vanessa Henke, Alves took part in the 2005 Australian Open doubles event, but they lost to Daniela Hantuchová and Martina Navratilova in the first round."
],
[
"The Turkey Open is a defunct tennis tournament that was played on the Grand Prix tennis circuit in 1975.",
" The event was held in Istanbul, Turkey.",
" Colin Dowdeswell won the singles title while Colin Dibley and Thomaz Koch partnered to win the doubles title."
],
[
"Marty Riessen and Sherwood Stewart were the defending champions, but Riessen did not participate this year.",
" Stewart partnered Ferdi Taygan, finishing runner-up."
],
[
"Bruno Fraga Soares (] ; born February 27, 1982, in Belo Horizonte) is a professional tennis player from Brazil.",
" His highest singles ranking on the ATP Tour is World No. 221, which he reached in March 2004.",
" Primarily a doubles specialist, his career-high doubles ranking is World No. 2, which he achieved in October 2016.",
" After a few efforts, including a final in the 2012 US Open and the semifinals of the 2008 and 2013 French Opens, Soares finally won his first Grand Slam title at the 2016 Australian Open, partnering Jamie Murray and then followed that up with a second men's doubles title at the 2016 US Open.",
" He has also won three Grand Slam titles in Mixed Doubles, two at the US Open, in 2012 and 2014, and one at the Australian Open in 2016.",
" He was the third Brazilian tennis player to achieve this, after Maria Bueno and Thomaz Koch."
]
]
}
|
5ae7dcf65542993210983fa2
|
Madras Cafe is a 2013 Indian political thriller spy film, the film deals with an Indian Army special officer who is appointed by what, which is the primary foreign intelligence agency of India?
|
Research and Analysis Wing
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Madras Cafe",
"Research and Analysis Wing"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Madras Cafe",
"Bangladeshi intelligence community",
"Grzegorz Małecki",
"Rosenholz files",
"Samba spy scandal",
"Australian Secret Intelligence Service",
"Research and Analysis Wing",
"Security agency",
"First Chief Directorate",
"Charbatia Air Base"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Madras Cafe is a 2013 Indian political thriller spy film directed by Shoojit Sircar and starring John Abraham, Nargis Fakhri, Rashi Khanna and Leena Paul in lead roles.",
" The film is set in the late 1980s and early 1990s, during the time of Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan civil war and assassination of former Indian prime minister Rajiv Gandhi.",
" The film deals with an Indian Army special officer who is appointed by the intelligence agency R.A.W. to head covert operations in Jaffna shortly after Indian peace-keeping force was forced to withdraw."
],
[
"The Bangladesh intelligence community is a group of several intelligence agencies charged with carrying out intelligence gathering activities considered necessary for the conduct of foreign relations and national security of Bangladesh including other functions vital for the national security of Bangladesh.",
" Member organizations of the Bangladesh intelligence community include military intelligence of Bangladesh Army, Navy, Air Force, National Police and civilian intelligence and analysis offices within executive ministries.",
" The I.C. is headed by a Director heading each Intelligence agency, who reports to the Prime Minister of the Bangladesh.The organisation and structure of the modern Bangladesh intelligence community has developed its structures from agencies that continued to function after Independence from Pakistan.",
" Bangladesh intelligence agencies today are the National Security Intelligence, the Special Branch, Army Intelligence, Air Force Intelligence, Naval Intelligence and the Directorate General of Forces Intelligence (DGFI).",
" During the 1971 Bangladesh Independence War, the Bangladesh Forces in the 11 BDF Sectors also developed an intelligence network within its organisation of guerrilla combat teams that provided the sectors with essential local intelligence.",
" However, the intelligence agency personnel have been and still continues to be recruited and trained from within the particular agency.",
" Among their varied responsibilities, the members of the Community collect and produce foreign and domestic intelligence, contribute to military planning, and perform espionage."
],
[
"Grzegorz Małecki (born 18 October 1967) – is an official of polish intelligence and security services, diplomat, colonel, such as the Office for State Protection (UOP), the Internal Security Agency (ABW) and the Foreign Intelligence Agency (AW).",
" In 2016 he was the Head of the Foreign Intelligence Agency of the Republic of Poland."
],
[
"The Rosenholz files are a collection of 381 CD-ROMs containing 280,000 files with information on persons who were sources and targets or employees and helpers in the focus of the \"Hauptverwaltung Aufklärung\" (\"HVA\", Main Directorate for Reconnaissance), the primary foreign intelligence agency of the former German Democratic Republic (East Germany).",
" At the beginning one thought that the files mostly contain the real names of agents who worked for the HVA in former West Germany.",
" Later it came clear that at least 90% of the persons never worked for or with the HVA."
],
[
"The Samba Military Spy Scandal'The Indian Army's Darkest Chapter' was a cold war military intelligence program which eventually emerged as a scandal in 1979.",
" According to the Indian Army, the military program was run by the MI of Pakistan to seek information on Indian Army's deposition in Western India.",
" The Indian Army and associated intelligence agencies led the arrest of 168 active duty army officers and personnel on suspicion of working for the Military Intelligence of the Pakistan Army from Samba in the northern disputed state of Jammu & Kashmir.",
" Samba, Jammu is a sleepy town in the Jammu region of the state.",
" The region bordering with Pakistan.",
" Revelation of scandal led to a serious breach in foreign relations of India and Pakistan."
],
[
"The Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS; ) is Australia's foreign intelligence agency.",
" ASIS was formed in 1952, but its existence remained secret even within the Government until 1972.",
" ASIS is part of the Australian Intelligence Community responsible for the collection of foreign intelligence, including both counter-intelligence and liaising with the intelligence agencies of other countries.",
" In these roles, ASIS is comparable to the British Secret Intelligence Service (MI6) and the American Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)."
],
[
"The Research and Analysis Wing (R&AW or RAW) is the primary foreign intelligence agency of India.",
" It was established in 1968 following the intelligence failures of the Sino-Indian and Indo-Pakistani wars, which persuaded the Government of India to create a specialised, independent agency dedicated to foreign intelligence gathering; previously, both domestic and foreign intelligence had been the purview of the Intelligence Bureau."
],
[
"A security agency is a governmental organization which conducts intelligence activities for the internal security of a nation.",
" They are the domestic cousins of foreign intelligence agencies, and typically conduct counterintelligence to thwart other countries' foreign intelligence efforts.",
" For example, the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the internal intelligence, security and law enforcement agency, while the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) is an external intelligence service, which deals primarily with intelligence collection overseas.",
" A similar relationship exists in Britain between MI5 and MI6."
],
[
"The First Main Directorate (or First Chief Directorate, Russian: Первое главное управление, \"Pervoye glavnoye upravleniye\") of the Committee for State Security of the USSR (PGU KGB) was the organization responsible for foreign operations and intelligence activities by providing for the training and management of covert agents, intelligence collection administration, and the acquisition of foreign and domestic political, scientific and technical intelligence in the Soviet Union.",
" The First Chief Directorate was formed within the KGB directorate in 1954, and after the collapse of the Soviet Union was renamed as the Central Intelligence Service and finally the Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR RF).",
" Although the agency \"SVR\" restyle in 1991 implies a generic overseas surveillance activity, the primary foreign intelligence service in Russia and the Soviet Union has been the GRU, a military intelligence organization and special operations force shrouded in secrecy, most famed for stealing the blueprints of the atomic bomb during the Manhattan Project and barring entry into its headquarters to anyone, even the leader of the Soviet Union proper, without a formal authentication."
],
[
"Charbatia Air Base is located approximately 10 km north of Cuttack, Odisha in eastern India.",
" It is an aerial reconnaissance post of the intelligence agency's aviation unit, the Aviation Research Centre (ARC).",
" The Research and Analysis Wing, India's primary foreign intelligence agency, operates intelligence collection aircraft through the ARC.",
" The aircraft are fitted with electronic surveillance equipment and long range cameras capable of taking pictures of targets from high altitudes.",
" The base was built with the assistance of the Central Intelligence Agency in the early 1960s and was used for aerial surveillance and intelligence gathering of China's strategic forces.",
" The first aircraft was delivered in the mid 60's and was a World War II vintage C-46 which was outfitted with an oxygen distribution system for operator and flight personnel along with surveillance electronics and recording equipment at the Air America base in Tainan, Taiwan.",
" The installation was supervised by the design engineer, a Mr. Kent Williamson.",
" Mr. Williamson, along with other experienced personnel also deployed to Charbatia to train the first operator and maintenance personnel."
]
]
}
|
5ab57b0d554299488d4d99ac
|
Us Conductors accounts the relationship between Clara Rockmore and this inventor who is most famous for his invention of what?
|
theremin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Us Conductors",
"Léon Theremin"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Joseph Montgomery",
"The Art of the Theremin",
"Zip-cord",
"Economics and patents",
"Stanley Hart White",
"Clara Rockmore",
"Léon Theremin",
"Public disclosure",
"Us Conductors",
"William Snow Harris"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Joseph Montgomery (February 15, 1858 – October 31, 1911) was an American inventor, physicist, engineer, and professor at Santa Clara University in Santa Clara, California who is best known for his invention of controlled heavier-than-air flying machines."
],
[
"The Art of the Theremin is the first official album by theremin virtuoso Clara Rockmore, and the only one released in her lifetime.",
" It was produced by Robert Moog and his first wife, Shirleigh Moog, and was released as an LP in 1977 by Delos International Records.",
" As with most of her live performances, she was accompanied minimally by her older sister, Nadia Reisenberg, on piano.",
" The 1977 Delos LP and 1981 Japanese Delos LP release were entitled \"Theremin\".",
" The 1987 Delos CD was titled \"The Art of the Theremin\"."
],
[
"Zip-cord is a type of electrical cable with two or more conductors held together by an insulating jacket that can be easily separated simply by pulling apart.",
" The term is also used with optical fiber cables consisting of two optical fibers joined in a similar manner.",
" The design of zip-cord makes it easy to keep conductors that carry related electrical or optical signals together and helps avoid tangling of cables.",
" Typical uses include lamp cord and speaker wire.",
" Conductors may be identified by a color tracer on the insulation, or by a ridge molded into the insulation of one wire, or by a colored tracer thread inside the insulation.",
" Zip cords are intended for use on portable equipment, and the US and Canadian electrical codes do not permit their use for permanently installed wiring of line-voltage circuits."
],
[
"Patents are legal instruments intended to encourage innovation by providing a limited monopoly to the inventor (or their assignee) in return for the disclosure of the invention.",
" The underlying assumption is that innovation is encouraged because an inventor can secure exclusive rights, and therefore a higher probability of financial rewards in the market place.",
" The publication of the invention is mandatory to get a patent.",
" Keeping the same invention as a trade secret, rather than disclose by publication, could prove valuable well beyond the time of any limited patent term, but at the risk of congenial invention through third party."
],
[
"Stanley Hart White was a professor of Landscape Architecture at the University of Illinois from 1922 until 1959 and the inventor of the green wall.",
" White called his invention \"Botanical Bricks\" and developed prototypes in his backyard in Urbana, Illinois.",
" Stanley's brother E.B. White documents the invention in his 1937 letter to Katherine S. White: “I guess everyone has crazy brothers and sisters.",
" I know I have.",
" Stan, by the way, has taken out a patent on an invention of his called ‘Botanical Bricks,’ which are simply plant units capable of being built up to any height, for quick landscape effects, the vertical surfaces covered with flowering vines, or the like.",
" He thinks that the idea has great possibilities for such things as world fairs, city yards, indoor gardens, and many other projects.",
" I think perhaps he has got hold of something, and have written him for more information.",
" He certainly deserves a break.”",
" Stanley refined the vertical garden typology with his patent for the \"vegetation-Bearing Architectonic Structure and System (1938)\" in which he outlines the scope for a new field of vegetation-bearing architecture.",
" The impact of this invention has still unrealized provocations on this history of gardens and designed landscapes, establishing precedent for verdant modernism in the prewar Middle West.",
" The wall was reconstructed in 2012-13 as part of a Graham Foundation Research Award.",
" Stanley Hart White is also known for his innovative teaching style and his influence on the work of Richard Haag, Hideo Sasaki, Peter Walker, Stu Dawson, Philip H. Lewis Jr., and numerous others Stanley Hart White married Blanche Bigney; they had one daughter, Janice Hart White, an accomplished artist.",
" As E. B. White's niece, Janice was an inspiration for the title character in Stuart Little, Harper and Brothers, 1945."
],
[
"Clara Rockmore (née Reisenberg, March 9, 1911 – May 10, 1998) was a classical violin prodigy and a virtuoso performer of the theremin, an electronic musical instrument.",
" She was the sister of pianist Nadia Reisenberg."
],
[
"Lev Sergeyevich Termen (Russian: Лев Сергеевич Термен ) (27 August [O.S. 15 August] 1896 – 3 November 1993), or Léon Theremin in the United States, was a Russian and Soviet inventor, most famous for his invention of the theremin, one of the first electronic musical instruments and the first to be mass-produced.",
" He also devised the interlace technique for improving the quality of a video signal, still widely used in video and television technology.",
" His listening device, \"The Thing\", hung for seven years in plain view in the United States Ambassador's Moscow office and enabled Soviet agents to eavesdrop on secret conversations."
],
[
"Public disclosure is any non-confidential communication which an inventor or invention owner makes available to one or more members of the public, revealing the existence of the invention and enabling an appropriately experienced individual (\"person having ordinary skill in the art\") to reproduce the invention.",
" In the U.S., public disclosure of an invention results in the loss of patentability of the invention after a period of one year.",
" In other countries, public disclosure may result in the immediate loss of invention patentability unless a patent application has already been filed, and disclosure may be considered to include oral as well as written communication."
],
[
"Us Conductors is a debut novel by Canadian writer Sean Michaels.",
" Published in 2014 by Random House in Canada and Tin House in the United States, the novel is a fictionalized account of the relationship between Léon Theremin (also known as Lev Termen), the inventor of the theremin, and Clara Rockmore, the musician regarded as the instrument's first virtuoso player."
],
[
"Sir William Snow Harris (1 April 1791 – 22 January 1867) was an English physician and electrical researcher, nicknamed Thunder-and-Lightning Harris, and noted for his invention of a successful system of lightning conductors for ships.",
" It took many years of campaigning, research and successful testing before the British Royal Navy changed to Harris's conductors from their previous less effective system.",
" One of the successful test vessels was which survived lightning strikes unharmed on her famous voyage with Charles Darwin."
]
]
}
|
5adf18165542993344016bca
|
What do Erica and Beschorneria have in common?
|
plants
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Erica",
"Beschorneria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ericaceous bed",
"Hankley Common",
"Erica cerinthoides",
"Guilded Age",
"Ericaceae",
"Erica lusitanica",
"Erica",
"Beschorneria"
],
"sentences": [
[
"An Ericaceous bed is a bed (or garden) with acidic and often nutrient-poor soil such as Ericaceous compost and different types of peat.",
" The pH of the soil is typically between 4.5 and 6.",
" The purpose is typically to grow a number of garden plants which require (or thrives best in) acidic soil.",
" Such plants commonly include heathers (Erica, Calluna and more) and Rhododendrons. Another group of plants common in ericaceous beds are those belonging to the boreal coniferous forest, e.g. Vacciniums.",
" A number of orchids also grow well in nutrient-poor soil."
],
[
"Hankley Common is a common near Elstead, Surrey, England.",
" It is an area of heathland with sandy infertile soil.",
" The dry areas are covered in common heather (\"Calluna vulgaris\") and bell heather (\"Erica cinerea\") with patches of bracken (\"Pteridium aquilinum\")"
],
[
"Erica cerinthoides is a species of heath native to South Africa (the Cape Provinces, the Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, the Northern Provinces), Lesotho and Swaziland.",
" Common names include fire erica, fire heath, red hairy heath, rooihaartjie or klipheide.",
" Throughout its range the species shows marked variation in habit, flower characteristics and hairiness .",
" A form with white flowers is found in Swaziland and the South African province of Mpumalanga while the variety \"E. cerinthoides\" var.",
" \"barbertona\" has shorter flowers."
],
[
"Guilded Age is a 2009 fantasy webcomic about five heroes who have come together to work for a common goal: three squares and a warm bed.",
" Its narrative presents a conflict between warring coalitions based on centuries-old feuds, but the writers claim they intend to \"try to focus on what's important.\"",
" The webcomic is a collaboration of T Campbell, Erica Henderson, and Phil Kahn.",
" T Campbell, the co-writer, has described \"Guilded Age\" as a \"fantasy dramedy-adventure\" Henderson stepped down as the primary artist of the strip at the end of November 2010, with art duties being taken over by John Waltrip."
],
[
"The Ericaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the heath or heather family, found most commonly in acid and infertile growing conditions.",
" The family is large, with c. 4250 known species spread across 124 genera, making it the 14th most species-rich family of flowering plants.",
" The many well-known and economically important members of the Ericaceae include the cranberry, blueberry, huckleberry, rhododendron (including azaleas), and various common heaths and heathers (\"Erica\", \"Cassiope\", \"Daboecia\", and \"Calluna\" for example)."
],
[
"Erica lusitanica is a species of flowering plant in the family Ericaceae, known by the common names Portuguese heath and Spanish heath.",
" It is native to Spain, Portugal and southwestern France.",
" It is named for Lusitania, a historical region encompassing most of modern Portugal and parts of western Spain."
],
[
"Erica is a genus of roughly 860 species of flowering plants in the family Ericaceae.",
" The English common names \"heath\" and \"heather\" are shared by some closely related genera of similar appearance.",
" The genus \"Calluna\" was formerly included in \"Erica\" – it differs in having even smaller scale-leaves (less than 2–3 mm long), and the flower corolla consisting of separate petals.",
" \"Erica\" is sometimes referred to as \"winter (or spring) heather\" to distinguish it from \"Calluna\" \"summer (or autumn) heather\"."
],
[
"Beschorneria is a genus of succulent plants belonging to the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Agavoideae, native to semi-arid areas of Mexico and Central America.",
" They are generally large evergreen perennials forming clumps of grey-green leaves, with tall flower-spikes to 1.5 m .",
" Marginally hardy, they may require winter protection in areas subject to frost."
]
]
}
|
5ae27d315542996483e649bc
|
USAAF station 590 is located in which parish with a WA5 postal code?
|
the parish of Great Sankey
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Whittle Hall",
"Whittle Hall",
"Whittle Hall",
"RAF Burtonwood",
"RAF Burtonwood"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of neighborhoods in Mexico City",
"RAF Burtonwood",
"Aïn Taya",
"List of postal codes in Italy",
"Postal codes in Argentina",
"Whittle Hall",
"Postal codes in Israel",
"Postal codes in Finland",
"Postal codes in Algeria",
"Nordvest"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In Mexico, the neighborhoods of large metropolitan areas are known as colonias.",
" One theory suggests that the name, which literally means colony, arose in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, when one of the first urban developments outside Mexico City's core was built by a French immigrant colony.",
" Unlike neighborhoods in the United States, \"colonias\" in Mexico City have a specific name which is used in all official documents and postal addresses.",
" Usually, \"colonias\" are assigned a specific postal code; nonetheless, in recent urban developments, gated communities are also defined as \"colonias\", yet they share the postal code with adjacent neighborhoods.",
" When writing a postal address the name of the \"colonia\" must be specified followed by the postal code and preceding the name of the city.",
" For example:"
],
[
"Royal Air Force Burtonwood or more simply RAF Burtonwood is a former Royal Air Force station 2 mi northwest of Warrington, Lancashire, England.",
" It was also known as USAAF station 590."
],
[
"Aïn Taya is a suburb of Algiers, Algeria.",
" It is located in the administrative constituency of Dar El Beïda in the Governorate of Greater Algiers.",
" Its postal code is 16019 and its municipal code is 1638.",
" Prior to its being part of the Governorate of Greater Algiers, it was part of Boumerdès Province with postal code 35310.",
" Its current\" president of the People's Municipal Assembly\" (mayor) is Mr. Abdelaziz Rih (2002–2007).",
" Aïn Taya has a budget of 46 million DZD."
],
[
"Italy's postal code system is called CAP (\"Codice di Avviamento Postale\", literally: Postal Expedition Code).",
" CAP are routing information for all the Italian cities and towns which have just a single CAP each; 28 city centres have a specific CAP.",
" Vatican City and San Marino also use the Italian postal code system."
],
[
"Postal codes in Argentina are called \"códigos postales \".",
" Until 1998 Argentina employed a four-digit postal code for each municipality, with the first digit representing a region in the country, except in the case of the city of Buenos Aires (which had different postal codes starting in 1000 and with the other numbers varying according to the zone).",
" The unique codes became the base for the newer system, officially called CPA (\"Código Postal Argentino \", Argentine Postal Code)."
],
[
"Whittle Hall is housing estate within the parish of Great Sankey in the town of Warrington, North West England.",
" Its more exact location is in-between the old centre of Great Sankey, the new built Chapleford, and the Omega Development Site (formerly RAF Burtonwood).",
" The area falls under the WA5 postal code.",
" The estate consisted originally of Whittle Hall Farm and its surrounding fields, however as part of the Warrington new town development, the last 20 years have seen the fields turned into modern houses.",
" The estate also contains Whittle Hall Community Centre and the original farm building which are now due to be demolished for a proposed redevelopment.",
" As the estate is part of the new town development, the people who reside there are originally from all over the UK."
],
[
"Postal codes in Israel (Hebrew: מיקוד , \"Mikud\") are numeric and consist of seven digits.",
" They are assigned from north to south, thus, Metula in the north has 1029200 as its postal code, and Eilat in the south was assigned 88xxxxx.",
" Jerusalem postal codes start with the digit 9, although this does not correspond with its geographical location.",
" Each postal code corresponds to a mail carrier route or RR, thus, when the letters are sorted by the postal code, they are assigned to a specific carrier."
],
[
"Finland has used five-digit numeric postal codes since 1971.",
" The first and second digits designate the municipality or group of municipal small communities where it may be 5; codes ending in 1 are for post office boxes.",
" A corporation receiving large amounts of mail may have its own postal code.",
" The special postal code 99999 is for Korvatunturi, the place where Santa Claus (or Joulupukki in Finnish) is said to live."
],
[
"In Algeria, the postal codes of province capitals are composed of the province code as in and three zeros, for example: 16000 for Algiers, while the postal codes of other cities, towns, and villages in the province are the provincial code followed by three numerals.",
" See \"list of postal codes of Algerian cities\" for the postal codes of all of Algeria's 1,541 municipalities, and other places with their own postal code."
],
[
"Nordvest (lit.",
": Northwest, short form of Copenhagen North West) or The North West Block is an area in Denmark's Copenhagen municipality.",
" It is located in the southwestern part of the Bispebjerg district.",
" Although there are no clear borders nor any official demarcation, it is broadly recognized as the area covered mostly by the Danish postal code \"2400 København NV\" (\"NV\" being shorthand for \"Nordvest\"), although some areas lie outside this postal code.",
" As of 2005, 44,177 people resided in the area."
]
]
}
|
5ae41f3b55429970de88d905
|
Knocked Up is an American romantic comedy film, released in which year, and stars include Paul Rudd, an American actor, comedian, writer, and producer?
|
2007
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Knocked Up",
"Paul Rudd"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Over Her Dead Body",
"Paul Rudd",
"This Is 40",
"Overnight Delivery",
"Paul Rudd filmography",
"I Love You, Man",
"Admission (film)",
"Role Models",
"Knocked Up",
"I Could Never Be Your Woman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Over Her Dead Body is a 2008 American romantic comedy film starring Eva Longoria, Paul Rudd, Lake Bell, Lindsay Sloane and Jason Biggs.",
" It was written and directed by Jeff Lowell.",
" The film is about Kate (Eva Longoria), who dies on the day of her wedding to fiancé Henry (Paul Rudd).",
" He subsequently begins a relationship with psychic Ashley (Lake Bell) who becomes haunted by Kate trying to sabotage their relationship."
],
[
"Paul Stephen Rudd (born April 6, 1969) is an American actor, comedian, writer, and producer.",
" He studied theatre at the University of Kansas and the British American Drama Academy, before making his acting debut in 1992 with NBC's drama series \"Sisters\".",
" He is known for his starring roles in the film \"The Cider House Rules\" (1999), \"\" (1995), and the comedy films \"Clueless\" (1995), \"Wet Hot American Summer\" (2001), \"\" (2004), \"The 40-Year-Old Virgin\" (2005), \"Knocked Up\" (2007), \"Role Models\" (2008), \"I Love You, Man\" (2009), \"Dinner for Schmucks\" (2010), \"Our Idiot Brother\" (2011), \"Wanderlust\" (2012), \"This Is 40\" (2012), and \"\" (2013), and for playing the superhero Ant-Man in Marvel Studios' \"Ant-Man\" (2015) and \"\" (2016)."
],
[
"This Is 40 is a 2012 American comedy film written, co-produced and directed by Judd Apatow, and starring Paul Rudd and Leslie Mann.",
" It is the spin-off sequel of \"Knocked Up\", which starred Seth Rogen and Katherine Heigl.",
" Filming was conducted in mid-2011, and the film was released in North America on December 21, 2012.",
" The film follows the lives of middle-aged married couple Pete and Debbie as they each turn 40, with their jobs and daughters adding stress to their relationship."
],
[
"Overnight Delivery is a 1998 romantic comedy film directed by Jason Bloom.",
" It was rated PG-13 by the MPAA and released direct-to-video.",
" It featured Reese Witherspoon and Paul Rudd, prior to both becoming considerably bigger film stars."
],
[
"Paul Rudd is an American actor, comedian, writer, and producer.",
" The following is a filmography of his work."
],
[
"I Love You, Man (originally titled Let's Be Friends) is a 2009 American romantic comedy film directed by John Hamburg and written by Hamburg, based on a script previously by Larry Levin.",
" The film stars Paul Rudd as a friendless man looking for a best man for his upcoming wedding.",
" However, his new friend (Jason Segel) is straining his relationship with his bride."
],
[
"Admission is a 2013 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Paul Weitz and starring Tina Fey and Paul Rudd.",
" The film was released in the United States and Canada on March 22, 2013.",
" It is an adaptation of a novel by Jean Hanff Korelitz, also called \"Admission\"."
],
[
"Role Models is a 2008 American comedy film directed by David Wain and written by David Wain, Timothy Dowling, Paul Rudd and Ken Marino.",
" It is about two energy drink salesmen who are ordered to perform 150 hours of community service as punishment for various offenses.",
" For their service, the two men work at a program designed to pair kids with adult role models.",
" The film stars Seann William Scott, Paul Rudd, Christopher Mintz-Plasse, Bobb'e J. Thompson, Jane Lynch and Elizabeth Banks."
],
[
"Knocked Up is a 2007 American romantic comedy film written, directed, and co-produced by Judd Apatow, and starring Seth Rogen, Katherine Heigl, Paul Rudd, and Leslie Mann.",
" It follows the repercussions of a drunken one-night stand between a slacker and a just-promoted media personality that results in an unintended pregnancy."
],
[
"I Could Never Be Your Woman is a 2007 American romantic comedy film directed and written by Amy Heckerling and starring Michelle Pfeiffer and Paul Rudd.",
" The film was released on May 11, 2007 in Spain, July 18 in Belgium, September 14 in Brazil, September 20 in Greece and October 19 in Taiwan.",
" The film was not released theatrically in the United States, instead going direct to DVD on February 12, 2008.",
" It was also sent straight to DVD in Italy (February 6), the UK (July 14), Finland (August 6), Australia, Iceland (both August 27) and Germany (December 11).",
" It also went direct to DVD on February 1, 2011 in France."
]
]
}
|
5ae4c22255429960a22e01ba
|
Warren Beatty and William Dieterle, are American?
|
no
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Warren Beatty",
"William Dieterle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ludwig II, King of Bavaria",
"The Saint and Her Fool",
"William Dieterle",
"Mistress of the World",
"Behind the Altar",
"Warren Beatty",
"Quick, Let's Get Married",
"Man by the Wayside",
"Kismet (1944 film)",
"The Dance Goes On"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ludwig II, King of Bavaria (German: Ludwig der Zweite, König von Bayern) is a 1929 German silent historical film directed by William Dieterle and starring Dieterle, Theodor Loos and Eugen Burg.",
" It portrays the life and reign of the monarch Ludwig II who ruled Bavaria from 1864 to 1886.",
" It was made at the Bavaria Studios in Geiselgasteig, Munich.",
" The production company was the German subsidiary of the American studio Universal Pictures."
],
[
"The Saint and Her Fool (German:Die Heilige und ihr Narr) is a 1928 German silent drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Dieterle, Lien Deyers and Gina Manès.",
" It was based on a novel by and premiered at the Capital am Zoo in Berlin.",
" Art direction was by Andrej Andrejew.",
" For a long time, the movie was considered lost.",
" Although never released in the US, a nitrate copy was discovered in Jack Warner's personal vault.",
" In 2008 it was given to the UCLA in Los Angeles and restored."
],
[
"William Dieterle (July 15, 1893 – December 9, 1972) was a German actor and film director, who worked in Hollywood for much of his career.",
" His best known films include \"The Devil and Daniel Webster\", \"The Story of Louis Pasteur\" and \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\".",
" His 1937 film \"The Life of Emile Zola\" won the Academy Award for Best Picture."
],
[
"Mistress of the World (German: \"Die Herrin der Welt\" , French: \"Les mystères d'Angkor\" , Italian: \"Il mistero dei tre continenti\" ) is a 1960 German-French-Italian science fiction-spy film directed by William Dieterle and starring Martha Hyer and Carlos Thompson.",
" It marked the comeback in his native country of the director William Dieterle after several decades spent in Hollywood.",
" In West Germany it was released in a longer version split in two parts (\"Die Herrin der Welt - Teil I\" and \"Die Herrin der Welt - Teil II\")."
],
[
"Behind the Altar or The Secret of Abbe X (German: Das Geheimnis des Abbe X) is a 1927 German silent drama film directed by Julius Brandt and William Dieterle and starring Dieterle, Marcella Albani and Alfred Gerasch."
],
[
"Henry Warren Beatty (\"né\" Beaty; born March 30, 1937), better known as Warren Beatty, is an American actor and filmmaker.",
" He has been nominated for fourteen Academy Awards – four for Best Actor, four for Best Picture, two for Best Director, three for Original Screenplay, and one for Adapted Screenplay – winning Best Director for \"Reds\" (1981).",
" Beatty is the only person to have been nominated for acting in, directing, writing, and producing the same film, and he did it twice – first for \"Heaven Can Wait\" (1978), and again for \"Reds\" (1981)."
],
[
"Quick, Let's Get Married (also known as The Confession) is a 1964 American comedy film directed by William Dieterle and starring Ginger Rogers, Ray Milland and Barbara Eden.",
" It was produced by Rogers' husband William Marshall in an attempt to revive her screen career.",
" The film had a troubled production, with original director Victor Stoloff being replaced by Dieterle.",
" It sat on the shelf for several years and did not get a full release until 1971."
],
[
"Man by the Wayside (German: Der Mensch am Wege) is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Alexander Granach, Emilia Unda and Dieterle."
],
[
"Kismet is a 1944 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film in Technicolor starring Ronald Colman, Marlene Dietrich, Joy Page, and Florence Bates.",
" James Craig played the young Caliph of Baghdad, and Edward Arnold was the treacherous Grand Vizier.",
" It was directed by William Dieterle, but was not a success at the box office.",
" Dieterle had directed Marlene two decades prior in the German silent film \"Man by the Wayside\", which was both the first role in which Dietrich was cast competitively and Dieterle's directorial debut."
],
[
"The Dance Goes On (German: Der Tanz geht weiter) is a 1930 American crime film directed by William Dieterle and starring Dieterle, Lissy Arna and Anton Pointner.",
" It was made by Warner Brothers as the German-language version of their film \"Those Who Dance\"."
]
]
}
|
5abfb43f5542990832d3a1cb
|
Which was a businessman, Howard Kazanjian and Gerard Cafesjian?
|
Gerard Leon Cafesjian
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Howard Kazanjian",
"Gerard Cafesjian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"CS Media",
"Robert Gerard",
"Chris Enss",
"Howard Kazanjian",
"A. E. Gerard",
"The Rookie (1990 film)",
"Gerard Cafesjian",
"Return of the Jedi",
"Gerard Brackx",
"Raiders of the Lost Ark"
],
"sentences": [
[
"CS Media is a major media company, located in the center of Yerevan, capital of Republic of Armenia.",
" Armenian-American businessman and philanthropist Gerard Cafesjian is a major shareholder in the business."
],
[
"Robert Geoffrey Gerard AO (born 3 January 1945) is a businessman, was Chairman of the Gerard Family's company Gerard Industries Pty Ltd, a former member of the Reserve Bank of Australia, and ran for the leadership of the Liberal party in 1987.",
" He was born and grew up in Adelaide, and attended Prince Alfred College."
],
[
"Chris Enss (born 1961) is an American author and screenwriter.",
" Enss has written more than 20 books on the subject of women in the Old West, and has collaborated with producer Howard Kazanjian on four books, including two about Roy Rogers and Dale Evans."
],
[
"Howard G. Kazanjian (born July 26, 1942) is an American film producer known for \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" and \"Return of the Jedi\".",
" Kazanjian is also a former 8-year Vice President of Lucasfilm, Ltd., and a published non-fiction author."
],
[
"Alfred Edward Gerard (11 August 1877 – 13 October 1950), generally known as \"A. E. Gerard\", was a South Australian electrician and businessman who founded the Adelaide companies of Gerard & Goodman and Clipsal."
],
[
"The Rookie is a 1990 American buddy cop film directed by Clint Eastwood and produced by Howard G. Kazanjian, Steven Siebert and David Valdes.",
" It was written from a screenplay conceived by Boaz Yakin and Scott Spiegel.",
" The film stars Charlie Sheen, Clint Eastwood, Raúl Juliá, Sônia Braga, Lara Flynn Boyle, and Tom Skerritt.",
" Eastwood plays a veteran police officer teamed up with a younger detective played by Sheen (\"the rookie\"), whose intent is to take down a German crime lord in downtown Los Angeles following months of investigation into an exotic car theft ring."
],
[
"Gerard Leon Cafesjian (Armenian: Ջերարդ Լեւոն Գաֆէսճեան , 26 April 1925 – 15 September 2013) was a businessman and philanthropist who founded the Cafesjian Family Foundation (CFF), the Cafesjian Museum Foundation (CMF) and the Cafesjian Center for the Arts."
],
[
"Return of the Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi) is a 1983 American epic space opera film directed by Richard Marquand.",
" The screenplay by Lawrence Kasdan and George Lucas was from a story by Lucas, who was also the executive producer.",
" It was the third installment in the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy and the first film to use THX technology.",
" The film is set one year after \"The Empire Strikes Back\" and was produced by Howard Kazanjian for Lucasfilm Ltd.",
" The film stars Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Billy Dee Williams, Anthony Daniels, David Prowse, Kenny Baker, Peter Mayhew and Frank Oz."
],
[
"Gerardus \"Gerard\" Brackx (1931, Ostend – 19 September 2011) was a Belgian businessman, pioneer of the Belgian travel business and founder of Jetair.",
" His father was a Catholic businessman who owned a factory which produced washing machines and bicycles. Gerard was the seventh child out of nine.",
" On the verge of World War II, his father died of pneumonia and Gerard had to start help working at the age of 16 to earn money for his family."
],
[
"Raiders of the Lost Ark (also known as Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark) is a 1981 American action adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg, with a screenplay written by Lawrence Kasdan, from a story by George Lucas and Philip Kaufman.",
" It was produced by Frank Marshall for Lucasfilm Ltd., with Lucas and Howard Kazanjian as executive producers.",
" Starring Harrison Ford, it was the first installment in the \"Indiana Jones\" film franchise to be released, though it is the second in internal chronological order.",
" It pits Indiana Jones (Ford) against a group of Nazis who are searching for the Ark of the Covenant, which Adolf Hitler believes will make his army invincible.",
" The film co-stars Karen Allen as Indiana's former lover, Marion Ravenwood; Paul Freeman as Indiana's rival, French archaeologist René Belloq; John Rhys-Davies as Indiana's sidekick, Sallah; Ronald Lacey as Gestapo agent Arnold Toht; and Denholm Elliott as Indiana's colleague, Marcus Brody."
]
]
}
|
5ae26aef5542996483e649a0
|
What company owned the resort in Atlantic City where Red Square was formerly located?
|
Tropicana Entertainment
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Red Square (restaurant)",
"Tropicana Casino & Resort Atlantic City"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Atlantic City–Brigantine Connector",
"Tropicana Casino & Resort Atlantic City",
"The Atlantic Club Casino Hotel",
"Atlantic City (1944 film)",
"Caesars Atlantic City",
"WAJM",
"Red Square",
"Atlantic City Rail Terminal",
"TEN Atlantic City",
"Red Square (restaurant)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Atlantic City–Brigantine Connector, also known as the Atlantic City Expressway Connector or simply the Brigantine Connector, is a highway connector in Atlantic City, New Jersey.",
" It connects the Atlantic City Expressway with Route 87, which leads into Brigantine, a beach resort along the Atlantic Ocean.",
" The connector is 2.5 mi long and is maintained by the South Jersey Transportation Authority.",
" It is considered to be a state highway and is assigned the route number Route 446X; however, the route number is unsigned.",
" The connector consists of lettered exits from A to I in south to north order and features 10 bridges and 15 ramps throughout its length."
],
[
"The Tropicana Casino & Resort Atlantic City is a luxury hotel, casino, and spa resort located on Brighton Avenue and the Boardwalk in Atlantic City, New Jersey.",
" It is owned by Tropicana Entertainment and is one of the largest hotels in New Jersey with just over 2,000 rooms.",
" Tropicana has over 3,000 slot machines and 135 table games and also features The Quarter, a shopping mall located in the complex."
],
[
"The Atlantic Club Casino Hotel, formerly known as Golden Nugget, Bally's Grand, Atlantic City Hilton and ACH, is a closed casino and hotel located at the southern end of the boardwalk in Atlantic City, New Jersey, owned and operated by Colony Capital.",
" It was the city's first and only \"locals casino\".",
" The Atlantic Club permanently closed on January 13, 2014, at 12:01 AM.",
" largely as a result of dwindling casino visitors to Atlantic City due to increased competition in neighboring states.",
" A third of Atlantic City's boardwalk casinos closed the same year, the others being Revel, Trump Plaza, and Showboat.",
" Redevelopment proposals include a water park."
],
[
"Atlantic City is a 1944 American musical romance directed by Ray McCarey and starring Constance Moore.",
" The film concerns the formative years of Atlantic City, New Jersey.",
" Vaudeville acts are re-created in the story of how Atlantic City became a famous resort.",
" The supporting cast features Louis Armstrong and Dorothy Dandridge.",
" The film was reissued in 1950 under the title Atlantic City Honeymoon."
],
[
"Caesars Atlantic City is a luxury hotel, casino, and spa resort in Atlantic City, New Jersey.",
" Like Caesars Palace in Las Vegas, it has an ancient Roman and ancient Greek theme.",
" Atlantic City's second casino, it opened in 1979 as the Caesars Boardwalk Regency.",
" The 124720 sqft .",
" casino has over 3,400 slot machines, and is one of the largest in Atlantic City.",
" The resort has experienced much expansion and renovation in the past decade, including a new hotel tower, a new parking garage, and a new shopping center, Playground Pier.",
" Known to many that visit Atlantic City as the present day \"Hub\" of the boardwalk."
],
[
"WAJM, assigned to 88.9 FM and licensed to Atlantic City, New Jersey, is a high school radio station owned by the Atlantic City Board of Education and is operated by the students of Atlantic City High School.",
" Currently, WAJM broadcasts live Monday thru Friday from 7:00am to 3:30pm and during after hours, on weekends, holidays and when Atlantic City High School is closed due to inclement weather the station operates on an automated system where music, station IDs and PSA are shuffled and broadcast on-air.",
" Starting at its inception WAJM had been broadcasting with a jazz radio format until 2009 when it flipped to a freeform radio format using the moniker 88.9 The Jam.",
" The studios, offices and transmitter are located on the campus of Atlantic City High School on North Albany Avenue in Atlantic City.",
" In 2009 WAJM began simulcasting its live and automated broadcasts via the Internet in both an audio only feed and audio/video feed.",
" The station was a creation of Mr.Norman Draper.",
" The first school year of on air broadcasting was 1996-97.",
" That year the students interviewed \"Sugar\" Ray Leonard, and did a live simulcast from the grand opening of the new Atlantic City Convention Center."
],
[
"Red Square (Russian: Кра́сная пло́щадь , \"Krásnaya plóshchaď\"; ] ) is a city square (plaza) in Moscow, Russia.",
" It separates the Kremlin, the former royal citadel and currently the official residence of the President of Russia, from a historic merchant quarter known as Kitai-gorod.",
" Red Square is often considered the central square of Moscow since Moscow's major streets, which connect to Russia's major highways, originate from the square."
],
[
"The Atlantic City Rail Terminal is Atlantic City, New Jersey's train station.",
" It is the easternmost stop on the Atlantic City Line to and from Philadelphia.",
" The station was also served by the Atlantic City Express Service (ACES) from 2009 until it was formally discontinued on March 9, 2012.",
" The Atlantic City terminal is a 5-track, 3-platform terminal located inside of the Atlantic City Convention Center.",
" The Atlantic City Line is a commuter train and runs daily all day."
],
[
"TEN (formerly Revel Casino Hotel Atlantic City) is a closed resort, hotel and casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States.",
" It is the northernmost casino on the Atlantic City Boardwalk, located on 20 acre of land, adjacent to the Showboat Hotel.",
" Revel opened on April 2, 2012, and after declaring Chapter 11 bankruptcy for the second time, closed on September 2, 2014.",
" Revel was the third of four Atlantic City casinos to close in 2014.",
" It was supposed to open in June 2017 but it didn’t."
],
[
"Red Square is a Russian-themed restaurant, located in the Mandalay Bay Resort in Las Vegas and formerly the Tropicana Atlantic City in Atlantic City.",
" Red Square currently stands as one of the only depictions of Soviet culture in the United States.",
" A beheaded, pigeon dropping-covered statue of Lenin stands at the entrance to the restaurant.",
" The interior of the restaurant consists of wooden walkways connecting a multitude of fine dining rooms.",
" The main room bears resemblance to a Czarist palace."
]
]
}
|
5abbfe0c554299114383a0d6
|
Who was the architect for a visitor attraction in Belfast with more than 12000 sqm of floor space?
|
Eric Robert Kuhne
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Eric Kuhne",
"Eric Kuhne",
"Titanic Belfast",
"Titanic Belfast"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hillsdale Library",
"Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital",
"Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre",
"Titanic Belfast",
"Citigroup Centre, London",
"Baku Cargo Terminal",
"Beecraigs",
"Gettysburg National Museum",
"Eric Kuhne",
"Glasgow Science Centre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Hillsdale Library is a branch of the Multnomah County Library, located in Hillsdale, Portland, Oregon.",
" The branch offers the Multnomah County Library catalog of two million books, periodicals and other materials.",
" The original library building at this location opened in 1957 and was replaced by a new building on the same site in 2004.",
" The new library, a green building designed to minimize environmental impacts, has 12000 ft2 of floor space and a storage capacity of 75,000 volumes."
],
[
"Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital (S: 北京朝阳医院, T: 北京朝陽醫院, P: \"Běijīng Cháoyáng Yīyuàn\") is a hospital in Chaoyang District, Beijing.",
" It is subordinate to the Beijing Municipal Healthcare Bureau.",
" It is the third clinical hospital of the medical school of Capital Medical University.",
" It has two campuses, the Main Campus and the Jingxi Campus, with a combined floor space of 210000 sqm sitting on an area of 102800 sqm .",
" The hospital has 3,600 medical and support staff members and room for 1,910 patients."
],
[
"The Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre (commonly abbreviated ADNEC) is an exhibition centre in Abu Dhabi.",
" It was opened by Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, President of the United Arab Emirates on February 18, 2007.",
" It was designed by the international architecture firm, RMJM.",
" The venue is the largest exhibition centre in the Middle East with a total space of 133,000sqm which is the sum of 73,000sqm indoor event space and its outdoor space of 55,900sqm.",
" ADNEC has a large Seating capacity in its several locations in the venue, the International Convention Centre-ICC can seat up to 6,000, both Conference Halls A&B seat up to 1,500 combined, and the 20 Meeting rooms in the venue can seat between 20 and 200 a room, while the Grandstand can accommodate up to 5,400 visitors."
],
[
"Titanic Belfast is a visitor attraction and a monument to Belfast's maritime heritage on the site of the former Harland & Wolff shipyard in the city's Titanic Quarter where the RMS \"Titanic\" was built.",
" It tells the stories of the ill-fated \"Titanic\", which hit an iceberg and sank during her maiden voyage in 1912, and her sister ships RMS \"Olympic\" and HMHS \"Britannic\".",
" The building contains more than 12000 sqm of floor space, most of which is occupied by a series of galleries, plus private function rooms and community facilities."
],
[
"The Citigroup Centre is a building complex in London.",
" It houses Citigroup's EMEA headquarters and is located in Canary Wharf in the city's Docklands.",
" The centre provides 170000 sqm of floor space across two merged buildings - 33 Canada Square (known as \"CGC1\") and 25 Canada Square (known as \"CGC2\"), and houses the bulk of Citi's UK employee base.",
" Together, both buildings form the Citigroup Centre complex."
],
[
"Baku Cargo Terminal (BCT) of Heydar Aliyev International Airport in Baku is one of the biggest cargo terminals in the Commonwealth of Independent States.",
" The construction project was estimated at $19,000,000.",
" The building was opened and the operations started on March 23, 2005.",
" Terminal building houses such companies as Silk Way Airlines, Imair Air Company, Euroasian Air Services, Lufthansa Cargo and Panalpina.",
" With the apron area of 163000 sqm (the terminal building area is 12000 sqm ), BCT can serve nine Boeing 747, Antonov An-124 or fifteen Ilyushin Il-76-type aircraft simultaneously.",
" The terminal has cooling rooms, X-ray equipment, radiation detection, dangerous goods storage section and state-of-the-art security.",
" Cargo is logged and tracked using a special computer software and scanner system called Antwork.",
" There are over 150 security cameras."
],
[
"Beecraigs is a country park located in West Lothian, approximately 2 mi south of the town of Linlithgow and 3 mi north-east of Bathgate and is a 4 star Visitor Attraction (Visitscotland).",
" The Park comprises around 913 acre of upland forest, woodland and open country, and offers a range of amenities including walks & trails, play area, skills area & mountain bike trails, BBQ hire, caravan & camping site including 2 lodges (4 star Touring Park by VisitScotland and 4 pennant Gold award by the AA), Countryside Ranger Service, animal attraction (Red Deer, Highland Cattle, Belted Galloway Cattle, Hebridean/North Ronaldsay/Shetland Sheep), fly fishery, Visitor Centre and Cafe.",
" In 2010 prehistoric remains were uncovered on the site of the current visitor centre.",
" To the west of the country park is privately owned Cockleroy Hill (278 m ), which is topped by the remains of a prehistoric hillfort."
],
[
"The Gettysburg National Museum was a Gettysburg Battlefield visitor attraction on the south border of the Gettysburg borough.",
" Established by George D. Rosensteel after working at his uncle's 1888 Round Top Museum, the facility had an interpretive Battle of Gettysburg map using incandescent lights and was acquired by the National Park Service for use as the 1974–2008 Gettysburg National Military Park museum and visitor center after the Cyclorama Building at Gettysburg and before the Gettysburg Museum and Visitor Center."
],
[
"Eric Robert Kuhne (September 2, 1951 – July 25, 2016) was an American-born British architect based in London.",
" With major projects around the world, Kuhne's assignments included the Bluewater Shopping Centre in Kent completed in 1999, the largest shopping mall in Europe, and the Titanic Belfast visitor attraction in Northern Ireland which opened to the public in 2012."
],
[
"Glasgow Science Centre is a visitor attraction located in the Clyde Waterfront Regeneration area on the south bank of the River Clyde in Glasgow, Scotland.",
" Queen Elizabeth II opened Glasgow Science Centre on 5 June 2001.",
" It is one of Scotland's most popular paid-for visitor attractions.",
" It is a purpose-built science centre composed of three principal buildings: Science Mall, Glasgow Tower and an IMAX cinema.",
" The Scottish tourist board, VisitScotland, awarded Glasgow Science Centre a five star rating in the visitor attraction category.",
" As well as its main location, Glasgow Science Centre also manages the visitor centre at Whitelee Wind Farm, which opened to the public in 2009."
]
]
}
|
5ab1deb2554299706120958b
|
What South African politician formed a government of national unity with nelson Mandela's African National Congress and Mangosuthu Buthelezi's Inkatha Freedom Party?
|
Frederik Willem de Klerk
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"22nd South African Parliament",
"F. W. de Klerk"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Inkatha Freedom Party",
"Mangosuthu Buthelezi",
"Magogo kaDinuzulu",
"F. W. de Klerk",
"Siphiwe Mvuyane",
"1994 in South Africa",
"Dakar Conference",
"1990 in South Africa",
"22nd South African Parliament",
"Cabinet of Nelson Mandela"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) is a political party in South Africa.",
" Since its founding, it has been led by Mangosuthu Buthelezi.",
" It is currently the fourth largest party in the National Assembly of South Africa, having lost almost half its seats and votes in the 2014 general election and yielding third place to the newly formed Economic Freedom Fighters."
],
[
"Mangosuthu Buthelezi (born 27 August 1928) is a South African politician and Zulu tribal leader who founded the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) in 1975 and was Chief Minister of the KwaZulu bantustan until 1994.",
" He was Minister of Home Affairs of South Africa from 1994 to 2004.",
" His praise name is Shenge."
],
[
"Princess Constance Magogo Sibilile Mantithi Ngangezinye kaDinuzulu (1900–1984) was a Zulu Princess and artist, and mother to Chief Mangosuthu Buthelezi, Inkatha Freedom Party leader."
],
[
"Frederik Willem de Klerk, DMS (] ; born 18 March 1936) is a South African politician who served as the country's State President from August 1989 to May 1994.",
" He was the seventh and last head of state of South Africa under the apartheid era.",
" De Klerk was also leader of the National Party (which later became the New National Party) from February 1989 to September 1997."
],
[
"Siphiwe Mvuyane was a South African police officer who died on 9 May 1993.",
" During the period of \"low intensity warfare\" in South Africa which largely pitted the African National Congress (ANC) and Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP), Siphiwe Mvuyane was on the side of the IFP.",
" During the period of the \"low intensity warfare\", the IFP was the sole ruling party of the Bantustan KwaZulu government, and worked in collaboration with the apartheid government, whereas the ANC was operating underground; as a result the IFP had an upper hand over the ANC when it came to the warfare.",
" But post apartheid, the African National Congress (ANC) became the governing party in South Africa whereas the Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP) became one of the opposition parties in the South African parliament, as a result the ANC gained the upper hand over the IFP in the remaining years of the warfare as the ANC was in control of the state apparatus by virtue of being the governing party.",
" The IFP leadership denied its involvement in sanctioning and orchestrating political violence in the furtherance of its political objectives during the period of the \"low intensity warfare\" in South Africa."
],
[
"1994 in South Africa saw the transition from South Africa's National Party government who had ruled the country since 1948 and had advocated the apartheid system for most of its history, to the African National Congress (ANC) who had been outlawed in South Africa since the 1950s for its opposition to apartheid.",
" The ANC won a majority in the first multiracial election held under universal suffrage.",
" Previously, only white people were allowed to vote.",
" There were some incidents of violence in the Bantustans during the lead up to the elections as some of the leaders of the Bantusans did not want to participate in the elections, while some citizens there wanted to vote and become part of South Africa.",
" There were also bombings aimed at both the African National Congress and the National Party and politically-motivated murders of leaders of the opposing ANC and Inkatha Freedom Party (IFP)."
],
[
"The Dakar Conference (also known as the Dakar Dialogue and the Dakar Initiative) was a historic conference between members of the Institute for Democratic Alternatives in South Africa (IDASA) and the African National Congress (ANC).",
" It was held in Dakar, Senegal between 9 and 12 July 1987.",
" The conference discussed topics such as strategies for bringing fundamental change in South Africa, national unity, structures of the government and the future of the economy in a free South Africa.",
" The IDASA delegation from South Africa, participated in the conference in their private capacity and would later be condemned by the South African government for meeting a banned organization.",
" The future indirect result of the conference was South African government talks with Nelson Mandela and his eventual meeting with P. W. Botha in 1989."
],
[
"1990 in South Africa saw the official start of the process of ending Apartheid.",
" President of South Africa, F.W. de Klerk announced plans to end apartheid.",
" President De Klerk unbanned organisations that were banned by the government including the African National Congress, the South African Communist Party and the Pan Africanist Congress.",
" The African National Congress' armed wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe, suspends its armed activity within South Africa.",
" Political prisoners including Nelson Mandela were released.",
" Nelson Mandela met ANC leader Oliver Tambo for the first time in 28 years at a meeting in Sweden.",
" Mandela also traveled to England to thank the people for their support in the campaign to free him.",
" South Africa withdrew its troops from Namibia, which was granted independence.",
" 1990 also saw marches in support and against the formation of a new post-Apartheid South Africa."
],
[
"The 22nd Parliament of the Republic of South Africa was elected in the elections of 27 April 1994; it was the first parliament in South Africa's history to be elected by voters of all races.",
" Nelson Mandela's African National Congress formed a government of national unity with F. W. de Klerk's National Party and Mangosuthu Buthelezi's Inkatha Freedom Party.",
" The three racially based houses from previous parliaments were replaced with the re-introduced Senate and National Assembly.",
" In 1997, on the introduction of the final Constitution, the Senate was replaced by the National Council of Provinces, which continues to serve as the upper house of South Africa's Parliament."
],
[
"Nelson Mandela took oath as President of South Africa on 10 May 1994 and announced his cabinet on 11 May 1994.",
" The cabinet included members of Mandela's African National Congress, National Party and Inkatha Freedom Party, as it was required by law that all parties winning more than 20 seats in the parliament be given representation in the cabinet."
]
]
}
|
5ab37d0655429976abd1bca9
|
Which Beatles song, released in Britain in 1965 and covered by former Spice Girls member Melanie C and Lulu, and the US band Breakfast Club was included in the compilation album Rock 'n' Roll Music?
|
Drive My Car
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rock 'n' Roll Music (album)",
"Rock 'n' Roll Music (album)",
"Drive My Car",
"Drive My Car"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Drive My Car",
"It's Only Rock 'n Roll",
"Rock 'n' Roll Music (album)",
"Got to Get You into My Life",
"Rock 'n' Roll (John Lennon album)",
"Just... Fabulous Rock 'n' Roll",
"Melanie C",
"Feelin' Satisfied",
"Iowa Rock 'n' Roll Hall of Fame",
"I Hate Rock 'n' Roll"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Drive My Car\" is a song by the Beatles, written primarily by Paul McCartney, with lyrical contributions from John Lennon.",
" It was first released on the British version of the band's 1965 album \"Rubber Soul\"; it also appeared in North America on the \"Yesterday and Today\" collection.",
" The upbeat, lighthearted \"Drive My Car\" was used as the opening track for both albums.",
" Over the years the song has been covered by many artists such as former Spice Girls member Melanie C and Lulu, and the US band Breakfast Club.",
" which was featured in the 1988 film \"License to Drive\", that was played over the opening credits."
],
[
"It's Only Rock 'n Roll is the 12th British and 14th American studio album by The Rolling Stones, released in 1974.",
" It was the last Rolling Stones album for guitarist Mick Taylor and the songwriting and recording of the album's title track had a connection to Taylor's eventual replacement, Ronnie Wood.",
" The album also marked the 10th anniversary since the release of the band's debut album, \"The Rolling Stones\".",
" \"It's Only Rock 'n Roll\" has a firmer rock sound than the band's previous album, the more funk - and soul - inspired \"Goats Head Soup\".",
" \"It's Only Rock 'n Roll\" reached #1 in the US and #2 in the UK."
],
[
"Rock 'n' Roll Music is a compilation album by The Beatles that consists of previously released Beatles tracks.",
" The double album was issued on 7 June 1976 in the United States, on Capitol Records (catalogue number SKBO 11537), and on Parlophone (PCSP 719) in the United Kingdom, four days later.",
" The album is a combination of some notable Lennon–McCartney originals, such as \"Drive My Car\", \"Revolution\", \"Back in the U.S.S.R.\" and \"Get Back\", George Harrison's \"Taxman\", and a dozen cover versions of songs written by significant rock and roll composers of the 1950s, including Chuck Berry, Little Richard, Carl Perkins and Larry Williams.",
" \"Rock 'n' Roll Music\" was the first Beatles album to include \"I'm Down\", which had previously only been available as the B-side of the \"Help!",
"\" single."
],
[
"\"Got to Get You into My Life\" is a song by the Beatles, first released in 1966 on the album \"Revolver\".",
" It was written by Paul McCartney, though officially credited to Lennon–McCartney.",
" The song is a homage to the Motown Sound, with colourful brass instrumentation, and lyrics that suggest a psychedelic experience.",
" \"It's actually an ode to pot,\" McCartney explained.",
" A cover version by Cliff Bennett and the Rebel Rousers peaked at number six in 1966 in the UK.",
" The song was issued in the United States as a single from the \"Rock 'n' Roll Music\" compilation album in 1976, six years after the Beatles disbanded.",
" It reached number seven on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, the Beatles' last top ten US hit until their 1995 release \"Free as a Bird\"."
],
[
"Rock 'n' Roll is the sixth studio album by John Lennon.",
" Released in 1975, it is an album of late 1950s and early 1960s songs as covered by Lennon.",
" Recording the album was problematic and spanned an entire year: Phil Spector produced sessions in October 1973 at A&M Studios, and Lennon produced sessions in October 1974 at Record Plant Studios (East).",
" Lennon was being sued by Morris Levy over copyright infringement of one line in his song \"Come Together\".",
" As part of an agreement, Lennon had to include three Levy-owned songs on \"Rock 'n' Roll\".",
" Spector disappeared with the session recordings and was subsequently involved in a motor accident, leaving the album's tracks unrecoverable until the beginning of the \"Walls and Bridges\" sessions.",
" With \"Walls and Bridges\" coming out first, featuring one Levy-owned song, Levy sued Lennon expecting to see Lennon's \"Rock 'n' Roll\" album."
],
[
"Just... Fabulous Rock 'n' Roll is a studio album by Cliff Richard, released 11 November 2016.",
" The album continues the rock 'n' roll theme of his previous studio album \"The Fabulous Rock 'n' Roll Songbook\".",
" It comprises covers of 14 classic rock 'n' roll songs and one new song \"It's Better to Dream\".",
" It features Elvis Presley in duet with Richard in \"Blue Suede Shoes\" and Peter Frampton on guitar in \"Dimples\".",
" The album reached number 4 on the UK Albums Chart and has been certified Gold for sales over 100,000 in the UK."
],
[
"Melanie Jayne Chisholm (born 12 January 1974), better known as Melanie C or Mel C, is an English singer, songwriter, entrepreneur, actress and television personality.",
" She is one of the five members of the Spice Girls, in which she was nicknamed Sporty Spice and with whom she sold over 85 million records worldwide.",
" Melanie C began her solo career in late 1998 by singing with Canadian rock singer Bryan Adams on the song \"When You're Gone\".",
" Her solo debut album \"Northern Star\" was released in 1999 and reached number four on the UK Albums Chart and was certified triple Platinum by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI).",
" It produced four top fives and a top twenty single, two of which reached the number-one spot in the UK.",
" Chisholm's second album, \"Reason\", was released in March 2003 and sold more than 500,000 copies.",
" The album reached number five in the UK and produced one top ten, one top twenty and a double A sided top thirty single."
],
[
"\"Feelin' Satisfied\" is a 1978 song written by Tom Scholz for the Boston band album \"Don't Look Back\".",
" Paul Grein of \"Billboard\" described the song as \"an affectionate tribute to the power of music.\"",
" The same magazine later described the song as an \"upbeat track which is totally rock 'n' roll,\" praising the \"clear singing\" and \"fresh sounds.\"",
" Terry Hazlett of The \"Observer-Reporter\" described the song as an \"innocent little [ditty]\" which comes across like a \"rock 'n' roll anthem.\"",
".",
" AXS contributor Bill Craig describes the lyrics as being about \"the wonders of rock music.\"",
" Pete Bishop of \"The Pittsburgh Press\" claimed that it has \"an infectious happy feel.\"",
" \"Ultimate Classic Rock\" critic Michael Gallucci described it as a \"simple\" song that, in common with many Boston songs, \"celebrates rock 'n' roll.\"",
" Gallucci rated it Boston's 8th greatest song, particularly praising the effect from the hand claps during the refrain.",
" Paul Elliott rated it their 7th greatest song, commenting on its \"sense of fun\" as Scholz lets go of some of his usual control."
],
[
"The Iowa Rock ‘n’ Roll Hall of Fame is a museum located in Arnolds Park, Iowa and maintained by the non-profit Iowa Rock ‘n’ Roll Music Association (IRRMA).",
" The mission of IRRMA is to “retain and honor the legacy of rock ’n’ roll music and preserve the history of music in the state of Iowa.”"
],
[
"\"I Hate Rock 'n' Roll\" is a song by the Scottish alternative rock group The Jesus and Mary Chain.",
" It was the first single from the band's compilation album, \"Hate Rock 'n' Roll\".",
" It was released together with 3 other tracks by Blanco y Negro Records in June 1995 and reached #61 in the UK single charts.",
" This release was the last release for the band on this label.",
" The 10\" format was numbered and limited to 5000 copies.",
" The reworked version of the track, which was dubbed as \"I Love Rock 'n' Roll\" was also included on the group's last album \"Munki\", released in 1998."
]
]
}
|
5a881bbf55429938390d3ee1
|
No Secrets had a single that was used on the action-comedy film released on what television channel?
|
Cartoon Network
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"No Secrets (No Secrets album)",
"The Powerpuff Girls Movie"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Powerpuff Girls Movie",
"KTV2",
"Thoranai",
"All About the Benjamins (soundtrack)",
"No Secrets (No Secrets album)",
"Alina Artts",
"Aadhavan",
"The Thing I Like",
"Thuruppugulan (2006 film)",
"Watchtower (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Powerpuff Girls Movie is a 2002 American animated superhero action-comedy film based on the Cartoon Network animated television series of the same name.",
" The film was directed by series creator Craig McCracken, and was released in theaters on July 3, 2002, by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is a prequel to the series that tells the origin story of how the Powerpuff Girls were created, and how they came to be the defenders of Townsville.",
" In theaters, a \"Dexter's Laboratory\" short titled \"Chicken Scratch\" was shown prior to the film, which later aired as part of the series' fourth season."
],
[
"Kuwait television channel 2 (KTV2) is Kuwait's governmental television channel dedicated for the English-speaking public.",
" The channel broadcasts English-speaking shows, local programmes, news, English-subtitled local serials, English-speaking international serials, and English-speaking or English-subtitled movies.",
" Kuwait television started its broadcast on November 15, 1961; as the official television of the ministry of information of the state of Kuwait.",
" There are so far five channels: channel 1 (Al-Oula, KTV1), used for Arabic programming; channel 2 (KTV2); channel 3 (KTV3 or sport), for purely sports programming; channel 4 (KTV4), for pre-recorded and re-runs of movies and serials from other channels; and channel 5 (KTV-Plus), Kuwait's official governmental satellite broadcast, currently merged with KTV1.",
" The Kuwait Ministry of Information has an online feed of three of its channels."
],
[
"Thoranai (English: \"Posture\" in Tamil) / Pista (English:\"Hero\" in Telugu) is a 2009 Indian Tamil-Telugu bilingual action-comedy film written and directed by Sabha Ayyappan and produced by Vikram Krishna under the banner G K Film Corporation and starring Vishal and Shriya in the lead roles and Prakash Raj in another pivotal role.",
" Directed by Iyappan, and produced by Vikram Krishna, G K Film corporation the film released on 29 May 2009 to good reviews.",
" The dubbed Hindi version, titled \"Vishal Ki Kurbani\" was released almost an year later."
],
[
"All About the Benjamins is the soundtrack to the 2002 action-comedy film \"All About the Benjamins\".",
" It was released on February 19, 2002 through New Line Records and features hip hop and R&B music.",
" The album peaked at 65 on the \"Billboard\" 200, 12 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, 3 on the Top Independent Albums and 7 on the Top Soundtracks, and featured one charting single, \"Told Y'all\" by Trina and Rick Ross."
],
[
"No Secrets is the only studio album by American-British girl group No Secrets.",
" It was released on August 6, 2002, through Jive Records.",
" The album spawned two singles, \"Kids in America\" (from \"\") and \"That's What Girls Do\" (from \"The Powerpuff Girls Movie\", later featured on the soundtrack for \"The Hot Chick\").",
" \"No Secrets\" received poor reviews from critics and was a commercial disappointment.",
" The album only charted at No. 136 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and only stayed on the chart for three weeks."
],
[
"Alina Vladimirovna Artts (Алина Владимировна Артц , born 5 February 1986, in Saint Petersburg) is a Russian pop singer, television presenter, actress and writer.",
" She is the chief editor of the television channel Europa plus tv.",
" She hosts the morning channel \"Novoye utro\" in NTV.",
" She also hosts the reality show \"M-1 Fighter\" in the \"Boyets\" television network the evening show \"Hot Secrets s Alina Artts\", and the television programme \"Star Secrets\", and sang \"Olimpiyskiy tanets\" the official song of the 2014 Winter Olympics torch relay."
],
[
"Aadhavan (English: Sun ) is a 2009 Tamil action-comedy film directed by K. S. Ravikumar and written by Ramesh Khanna.",
" The film features Suriya and Nayantara in the lead roles, with Murali, Vadivelu, Anand Babu, Ramesh Khanna, B. Saroja Devi, Rahul Dev, Sayaji Shinde in its supporting cast.",
" The music is composed by Harris Jayaraj.",
" The film released on 17 October 2009 and performed well at the box office.",
" The movie was dubbed in Hindi as \"Dildaar - The Arya\" and \"Ghatikudu\" in Telugu.",
" The story of the movie is based on the 1990 Malayalam movie \"His Highness Abdullah\".",
" The movie was remade in Bengali as \"Shikari\" starring Bangladeshi superstar Shakib Khan."
],
[
"\"The Thing I Like\" is a song recorded in 1993 by American singer Aaliyah.",
" It was released on the soundtrack for the action-comedy film \"A Low Down Dirty Shame\" (1994) and the international version of Aaliyah's debut studio album \"Age Ain't Nothing but a Number\" (1994).",
" It was released as the album's fifth single in Europe in 1995.",
" Written and produced by R. Kelly, the song features a rap verse from himself.",
" Its lyrics are about a girl's love for a man because of the one \"thing she likes\" about him."
],
[
"Thuruppu Gulan is a Malayalam action-comedy film released in 2006, which had Mammootty and Sneha in the lead roles.",
" Others in the cast include Innocent, Jagathy Sreekumar, Suraj Venjaramoodu, Salim Kumar and Cochin Haneefa.",
"The film was a commercial successes."
],
[
"\"Watchtower\" is the fifth single by British rapper Devlin, and the lead single from his second studio album, \"A Moving Picture\" (2013).",
" The song features British singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran and was produced by Labrinth.",
" \"Watchtower\" was released on 16 August 2012 and entered the UK Singles Chart on 26 August 2012 at number 7, becoming Devlin's highest-charting single and first top 10 hit and Sheeran's fifth top 10 hit.",
" The song samples the main chorus line from Bob Dylan's \"All Along the Watchtower\".",
" It also borrows Jimi Hendrix's riff from the guitarist's cover.",
" It was used in the Denzel Washington and Mark Wahlberg 2013 action-comedy film, \"2 Guns\".",
" The instrumental was also used as the main theme for the series \"The Young Pope\" by Paolo Sorrentino."
]
]
}
|
5a8a14f85542993b751ca9ee
|
What member of the Federation of Indian Airlines is the largest Asian low-cost carrier?
|
IndiGo
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Federation of Indian Airlines",
"Federation of Indian Airlines",
"IndiGo",
"IndiGo"
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|
{
"title": [
"IndiGo",
"Airline Allied Services",
"Japanese Americans",
"Indian Airlines",
"List of low-cost airlines",
"Asian Americans in California",
"China Airlines",
"Norwegian Air Shuttle destinations",
"Low-cost carrier",
"Federation of Indian Airlines"
],
"sentences": [
[
"IndiGo is a low-cost airline headquartered at Gurgaon, Haryana, India.",
" It is the largest airline in India by passengers carried and fleet size, with a 38.7% market share as of July 2017.",
" It is also the largest individual Asian low-cost carrier in terms of jet fleet size and passengers carried, and the eighth largest carrier in Asia with over 41 million passengers carried in 2016.",
" The airline operates to 46 destinations both domestic and international.",
" It has its primary hub at Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi."
],
[
"Airline Allied Services Limited (AASL) is Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) of the Government of India and is a subsidiary of Indian Airlines.",
" Established in 1983, the company provides support services to Indian Airlines such as air transport services and manage airplane purchase, lease and sale transactions.",
" As a subsidiary of Indian Airlines, AASL also provides air transport services under the name \"Alliance Air\".",
" AASL is headquartered in New Delhi."
],
[
"Japanese Americans (日系アメリカ人 , Nikkei Amerikajin ) are Americans who are fully or partially of Japanese descent, especially those who identify with that ancestry, along with their cultural characteristics.",
" Japanese Americans were among the three largest Asian American ethnic communities during the 20th century, but since the 2000 census, they have declined in number to constitute the sixth largest Asian American group at around 1.3 million, including those of partial ancestry.",
" According to the 2010 census, the largest Japanese American communities were found in California with 272,528, Hawaii with 185,502, New York with 37,780, Washington with 35,008, Illinois with 17,542, and Ohio with 16,995.",
" Southern California has the largest Japanese American population in North America, and the city of Torrance holds the densest Japanese American population in the 48 contiguous states."
],
[
"Indian Airlines, later Indian (Indian Airlines Limited from 1993 and Indian Airlines Corporation from 1953 to 1993), was a major Indian airline based in Delhi and focused primarily on domestic routes, along with several international services to neighbouring countries in Asia.",
" It was state-owned, after merger of eight pre-Independence domestic airlines and was administered by the Ministry of Civil Aviation.",
" Indian was formerly one of the two flag carriers of India, the other being Air India."
],
[
"The following is a list of low-cost carriers organized by home country.",
" A low-cost carrier or low-cost airline (also known as a no-frills, discount or budget carrier or airline) is an airline that offers generally low fares in exchange for eliminating many traditional passenger services.",
" Regional airlines, which may compete with low-cost airlines on some routes, are listed at List of regional airlines."
],
[
"Asian Californians are residents of the state of California who are of Asian ancestry.",
" California has the largest Asian American population in the U.S., and second highest proportion of Asian American residents, after Hawaii.",
" As of the 2010 U.S. Census, Asian-Americans were 13.6% of the state's population.",
" The largest Asian American ethnic subgroups in California are Filipino Americans, Chinese Americans, Vietnamese Americans, and Indian Americans. Asian Americans are concentrated in the San Francisco Bay Area and Greater Los Angeles area."
],
[
"China Airlines (CAL) () () is the flag carrier and largest airline of the Republic of China (Taiwan).",
" It is headquartered in Taoyuan International Airport and has 12,607 regular employees.",
" China Airlines operates over 1,400 flights weekly to 118 airports in 115 cities (including codeshare) across Asia, Europe, North America and Oceania.",
" The cargo division operates 91 pure freighter flights weekly.",
" The carrier was, in 2013, the 29th and 10th largest airline in the world in terms of passenger revenue per kilometer (RPK) and freight RPK, respectively.",
" China Airlines has three airline subsidiaries: Mandarin Airlines operates flights to domestic and low-demand regional destinations; China Airlines Cargo, a member of Skyteam Cargo, operates a fleet of freighter aircraft and manages its parent airline's cargo-hold capacity; Tigerair Taiwan is a low-cost carrier established by China Airlines and Singaporean airline group Tigerair Holdings and is wholly owned by China Airlines Group."
],
[
"Norwegian Air Shuttle is a low-cost airline operating from Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Spain and the United Kingdom.",
" As of December 2012, it operates to 87 airports in 25 countries across three continents, from its operating bases.",
" Norwegian was founded in 1993 as a regional airline to operate routes for Braathens SAFE in Western Norway.",
" It became a domestic, main-haul low-cost carrier from 1 September 2002, when it took into use Boeing 737-300.",
" In 2006, Norwegian Air Shuttle established its first non-Norwegian base at Warsaw Frédéric Chopin Airport in Poland.",
" A year later, Norwegian bought the Swedish low-cost carrier FlyNordic, which was merged into Norwegian a year later."
],
[
"A low-cost carrier or low-cost airline (also known as \"no-frills\", \"discount\" or \"budget\" carrier or airline, or \"LCC\") is an airline that generally has lower fares and fewer comforts.",
" To make up for revenue lost in decreased ticket prices, the airline may charge for extras such as food, priority boarding, seat allocating, and baggage.",
" As of July 2014, the world's largest low-cost carrier is Southwest Airlines, which operates in the United States and some surrounding areas."
],
[
"The Federation of Indian Airlines (FIA) is an airline industry body in India.",
" Its members are Jet Airways, IndiGo, SpiceJet and GoAir.",
" As of March 2017, the four members of the FIA have a combined 80% share of the domestic aviation market.",
" The functions of the FIA are carried out by an Executive Council composed of the heads of each of the member airlines."
]
]
}
|
5a7a6e1c55429941d65f263a
|
What two term Governor of California participated in the Stop the Madness anti-drug music video in 1985?
|
Arnold Schwarzenegger
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stop the Madness",
"Arnold Schwarzenegger"
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1,
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"title": [
"Ibrahim Shekarau",
"The Dovetail Group",
"Don't Mess with Doctor Dream",
"Hobomock Inn",
"Arnold Schwarzenegger",
"The Right to Go Insane",
"Tola Kasali",
"Maine gubernatorial election, 1958",
"Stop the Madness",
"Abdullahi Umar Ganduje"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ibrahim Shekarau (born November 5, 1955) was a former Nigeria's minister of education and two term Governor of Kano State in Nigeria.",
" He was elected in April 2003 and reelected in April 2007.",
" He is a member of the People Democratic Party (PDP).",
" He was one of the candidates aspiring to become president in the Nigerian general elections of 2011."
],
[
"The Dovetail Group, Inc. was one of the earliest video game developers to specialize in music video games.",
" The Dovetail Group's products were designed for second generation systems such as the and the Commodore 64.",
" Notable games developed by The Dovetail Group include \"Halftime Battlin' Bands\" (1984), \"Coco-Notes\" (1984), and \"Movie Musical Madness\" (1984).",
" These games are notable as they represent some of the earliest examples of the music management subgenre of music video games."
],
[
"\"Don't Mess With Doctor Dream\" is a 1985 song by the British band Thompson Twins.",
" It was released as a single from their album \"Here's to Future Days\", and peaked at No. 15 in the UK, spending six weeks on the chart.",
" Written by bandmembers Tom Bailey, Alannah Currie and Joe Leeway, it is an anti-drug song warning of the dangers of drug addiction.",
" It was the first Thompson Twins single to be co-produced by Nile Rodgers.",
" A promotional music video was made for the single which was directed by Godley & Creme along with Meiert Avis."
],
[
"The Hobomock Inn (now Oliveira's Restaurant) was located on Route 36 (a state highway) in Pembroke, Massachusetts.",
" It was famous as a meeting place for American politicians who had day jobs as hookers, four terms mayor of Boston and one term Governor of Massachusetts, James Michael Curley and his friends and supporters.",
" Curley also served two terms in the U. S, House of Representatives from 1911 to 1914 representing two different districts.",
" It is claimed that the Hobomock Inn was the reason for the creation of Route 36."
],
[
"Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger ( ; ] ; born July 30, 1947) is an Austrian-American actor, producer, businessman, investor, author, philanthropist, activist, politician, and former professional bodybuilder who holds both Austrian and American citizenship.",
" He served two terms as the 38th Governor of California from 2003 to 2011."
],
[
"\"The Right to Go Insane\" is a song by the American heavy metal band Megadeth, written by Dave Mustaine.",
" It is the final track and second single from their twelfth studio album \"Endgame\", which was released on September 15, 2009.",
" The song was commercially released as a single on April 9, 2010, and a music video was released directed by Bill Fishman, who produced the music video of the band's previous single, \"Head Crusher\".",
" The music video was based on the real-life events surrounding Shawn Nelson's descent into madness and the famous tank rampage he engaged in which led to his death."
],
[
"Tola Kasali (born 21 September 1960) is a former chairman of ibeju-lekki and two term commissioner in lagos state.",
" He is a member of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) party.Kasali came on board the Tinubu administration on the second lap of the Tinubu administration in 2003 as Commissioner for Rural Development.",
" He was at home in the Ministry until midway into the second term that his boss moved him to another familiar terrain, the Ministry of Health.",
" The man, whose record of achievements remained unmatched in Ibeju/Lekki council area where he called the shot as the helmsman for three years, resigned from the cabinet to contest the governorship ticket of the Action Congress (AC), which the incumbent governor won.",
" From his last assignment as the Director-General of the BRF (Babatunde Raji Fashola) Campaign Organisation, Kasali is to take charge of the Ministry of Special Duties as Commissioner.",
" In terms of performance, this doyen of grassroots politics has a lot going for him.",
" The track records of his imprint in the provision of rural roads, electrification and water are there for all to verify in Ibeju/Lekki."
],
[
"The 1958 Maine gubernatorial election took place on September 8, 1958.",
" Incumbent Democratic Governor Edmund Muskie, was term limited and seeking election to the United States Senate, thus did not run.",
" Democrat Clinton Clauson, then mayor of Waterville, unexpectedly defeated Muskie's chosen Democratic candidate in the primary, and faced off against the popular previous two term Republican Governor, Horace A. Hildreth in the general election.",
" Hildreth was the heavy favorite to win, however Clauson was able to narrowly defeat him, retaining the Blaine House for the Democrats."
],
[
"\"Stop the Madness\" is an anti-drug music video uniquely endorsed and supported by United States President Ronald Reagan and the Reagan administration in 1985.",
" The video includes Claudia Wells, New Edition, La Toya Jackson, Whitney Houston, David Hasselhoff, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, Kim Fields, Herb Alpert, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Darrell Creswell, Tim Feehan, Casey Kasem and Boogaloo Shrimp from the \"Breakin'\" franchise.",
" Perhaps the main star of the video was Ronald Reagan's wife, Nancy Reagan, whose main cause as First Lady was speaking out against drugs, and forming the \"Just Say No\" anti-drug association.",
" Mrs. Reagan appeared twice in \"Stop the Madness\"."
],
[
"Abdullahi Umar Ganduje (born December 25, 1949) is the Governor of Kano State elected on 13 April 2015 and sworn in on 29 May 2015.",
" He was two term Deputy Governor of Kano State, serving from 1999 to 2003 and 2011 to 2015 under the administration of Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso."
]
]
}
|
5a81a6385542990a1d231e44
|
Which is published in a bigger city, Kennebec Journal or Portland Press Herald?
|
Portland Press Herald
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"Kennebec Journal",
"Portland Press Herald",
"Portland Press Herald"
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{
"title": [
"Cell Biology International",
"Jerry Crasnick",
"MaineToday Media",
"Barbara Walsh (journalist)",
"Journal Building (Augusta, Maine)",
"Clinical Science (journal)",
"Biochemical Society Transactions",
"Kennebec Journal",
"Ethan Strimling",
"Portland Press Herald"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cell Biology International is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Portland Press for the International Federation for Cell Biology.",
" The journal was established in 1977 as \"Cell Biology International Reports\" (ISSN 0309-1651 ) and published by Elsevier, obtaining its current name in 1993.",
" The journal was transferred to Portland Press in 2010.",
" It covers all aspects of cell biology."
],
[
"Jerry Crasnick is a sportswriter currently covering baseball for the sports website ESPN.com.",
" He began his career working for the Biddeford Journal Tribune in Maine, as well as the Portland Press Herald.",
" In 1988 he served as the beat writer for \"The Cincinnati Post\" where he covered the Cincinnati Reds.",
" During his time as beat writer, Crasnick covered Pete Rose and his suspension from Major League Baseball.",
" Crasnick also covered the Reds' 1990 World Series championship, and five years of Marge Schott's tenure as owner of the Reds.",
" He has worked for \"The Denver Post\" and Bloomberg News, while also writing for The Sporting News and Baseball America."
],
[
"MaineToday Media is a privately owned publisher of daily and weekly newspapers in the U.S. state of Maine, based in the state's largest city, Portland.",
" It includes the \"Portland Press Herald\" and \"Maine Sunday Telegram\", the state's largest newspaper."
],
[
"Barbara Ann Walsh (born August 13, 1958) is an American journalist and writer of children's books.",
" She has worked for \"The Eagle-Tribune\" (Lawrence, MA), \"Portland Press Herald\", and \"South Florida Sun-Sentinel\", and has taught journalism at Florida International University, University of Southern Maine, and University of Maine at Augusta.",
" She won a Pulitzer Prize in 1988 for a series she wrote for the \"Eagle-Tribune\" about the Massachusetts prison system.",
" Barbara has also worked as an international speaker for the U.S. Department of State."
],
[
"The \"Journal\" Building (also known as the Gannett Building and Handley Hall) is a historic commercial building at 325-331 Water Street in downtown Augusta, Maine.",
" Built in 1899 to a design by Arthur G. Wing, it is a fine local example of commercial Renaissance Revival architecture.",
" It was for main years home to Augusta's leading newspaper, the \"Kennebec Journal\".",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.",
" It is now occupied by facilities of the University of Maine at Augusta."
],
[
"Clinical Science is a peer-reviewed medical journal that covers all areas of clinical investigation, with a focus on translational science and medicine.",
" The journal is currently published biweekly by Portland Press on behalf of the Biochemical Society."
],
[
"Biochemical Society Transactions is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal which publishes the transactions of the annual conference and focused meetings of the Biochemical Society, together with independent meetings supported by the society.",
" The society's annual symposium, previously published only in \"Biochemical Society Symposia\", was first published in the \"Transactions\" in 2008.",
" The journal was established in 1973 and is published by Portland Press, the Society's publishing arm."
],
[
"The Kennebec Journal is a seven-day morning daily newspaper published in Augusta, Maine.",
" It is owned by MaineToday Media, which also publishes the state's largest newspaper, the \"Portland Press Herald\"."
],
[
"Ethan King Strimling (born October 19, 1967) is the mayor of Portland, Maine, who served as a Democratic state senator from 2002 to 2009.",
" He was replaced by Justin Alfond.",
" He is Executive Director of LearningWorks, a West End non-profit organization, and has served as a political columnist and commentator for the Portland Press Herald."
],
[
"The Portland Press Herald (and Maine Sunday Telegram; collectively known as The Portland Newspapers) publish daily newspapers in the city of Portland, Maine, in the United States.",
" Serving the state's largest and principal commercial city, as well as much of southern Maine, the \"Press Herald\" and \"Maine Sunday Telegram\" form the largest-circulation newsroom in the state."
]
]
}
|
5adf89695542993344016cdc
|
Which took place longer in 1945, Battle of Luzon or Operation Undertone?
|
Battle of Luzon
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
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"Battle of Luzon",
"Operation Undertone"
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{
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"Operation Undertone",
"Battle of Norfolk",
"Battle of Kuwait International Airport",
"Operation Veritable",
"Battle of Baguio (1945)",
"Battle of Luzon",
"Battle of Clitheroe",
"Back to Bataan",
"Operation Anaconda",
"Kiyoshi Ogawa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Operation Undertone was a large assault by the U.S. Seventh and French 1st Armies of the U.S. Sixth Army Group as part of the Allied invasion of Germany in March 1945 during World War II."
],
[
"The Battle of Norfolk was a tank battle fought on February 27, 1991, during the Persian Gulf War, between armored forces of the United States and United Kingdom, and those of the Ba'athist Iraqi Republican Guard.",
" The primary participants were the U.S. 2nd Armored Division (Forward),1st Infantry Division (Mechanized), and the Iraqi 18th Mechanized and 9th Armoured Brigades of the Republican Guard Tawakalna Mechanized Infantry Division along with elements from eleven other Iraqi divisions.",
" The 2nd Armored Division(Fwd) was assigned to the American 1st Infantry Division as its 3rd maneuver brigade due to the fact that one of its brigades was not deployed.",
" The British 1st Armoured division was responsible for protecting the right flank of VII Corps.",
" Its main adversary being the Iraqi 52nd Armored Division and multiple infantry divisions.",
" It was the final battle of the war before the unilateral ceasefire took effect.",
" Two more battles occurred at Objective Dorset and near the oil field at Rumaila after the ceasefire.",
" The Battle of Norfolk has been recognized by some sources as the second largest tank battle in American history and the largest tank battle of the 1st Gulf War.",
" No fewer than 12 divisions participated in the Battle of Norfolk along with multiple brigades and elements of a regiment.",
" American and British forces destroyed approximately 750 Iraqi tanks and hundreds of other types of combat vehicles.",
" This goes without even taking into consideration the destruction of two additional Republican Guard divisions at Objective Dorset by the 3rd Armored Division on 28 February 1991.",
" During this action the 3rd Armored Division destroyed 250 enemy vehicles and captured 2,500 Iraqi soldiers.",
" Over a decade passed after the conflict before quality references became available on most of the battles that took place during the 1st Gulf War.",
" Many of the land battles during Operation Desert Storm were larger than the majority of the battles that took place in southern and western Europe during World War Two, at least as far as the quantity of equipment involved."
],
[
"The Battle of Kuwait International Airport occurred on February 27, 1991 during the 1st Gulf War.",
" It was a tank battle between the United States and Ba'athist Iraq.",
" Despite being a very large battle it is often overlooked compared to the other battles which took place during the war.",
" No less than elements of 18 divisions total participated in this battle.",
" U.S. Army Special Forces units and multiple Iraqi Commando units were also in theatre.",
" In reality the battle took place over a span of three days despite the primary battle at Kuwait International Airport lasting only one day.",
" Much of the combat actually took place en route to the airport.",
" The battle featured the \"Reveille Engagement\" which went on to become the biggest and fastest tank battle in United States Marine Corps' entire history."
],
[
"Operation \"Veritable\" (also known as the Battle of the Reichswald) was the northern part of an Allied pincer movement that took place between 8 February and 11 March 1945 during the final stages of the Second World War.",
" The operation was conducted by Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery's Anglo-Canadian 21st Army Group, primarily consisting of the First Canadian Army under Lieutenant-General Harry Crerar and the British XXX Corps under Lieutenant-General Brian Horrocks.",
" The U.S. Ninth Army was incorporated into the 21st Army Group.",
" The objective of the operation was to clear German forces from the area between the Rhine and Maas rivers, east of the German/Dutch frontier, in the Rhineland.",
" It was part of General Dwight D. Eisenhower's \"broad front\" strategy to occupy the entire west bank of the Rhine before its crossing.",
" \"Veritable\" (originally called \"Valediction\") had been planned for execution in early January, 1945 when the ground had been frozen and thus more advantageous to the Allies.",
" The Allied expectation was that the northern end of the Siegfried Line was less well defended than elsewhere and an outflanking movement around the line was possible and would allow an early assault against the industrial Ruhr region."
],
[
"The Battle of Baguio occurred between 21 February and 26 April 1945, and was part of the greater Luzon campaign during the Allied liberation of the Philippines at the end of World War II.",
" During the battle, American and Philippine forces recaptured the city of Baguio on the island of Luzon from a Japanese occupation force.",
" One of the last tank engagements of the Philippine campaign took place during the battle.",
" Baguio later became the scene of the final surrender of Japanese forces in the Philippines in September 1945."
],
[
"The Battle of Luzon, fought 9 January – 15 August 1945, was a land battle of the Pacific Theater of Operations of World War II by the Allied forces of the U.S., its colony the Philippines, and allies against forces of the Empire of Japan.",
" The battle resulted in a U.S. and Filipino victory.",
" The Allies had taken control of all strategically and economically important locations of Luzon by March 1945, although pockets of Japanese resistance held out in the mountains until the unconditional surrender of Japan.",
" While not the highest in U.S. casualties, it is the highest net casualty battle U.S. forces fought in World War II, with 192,000 to 205,000 Japanese combatants dead (mostly from starvation and disease), 10,000 American combatants killed, and between 120,000 to 140,000 Filipino civilians and combatants killed."
],
[
"The Battle of Clitheroe was a battle between a force of Scots and English knights and men at arms which took place on 10 June 1138 during the period of The Anarchy.",
" The battle was fought on the southern edge of the Bowland Fells, at Clitheroe, Lancashire.",
" It took place in the course of an invasion of England by King David I of Scotland.",
" In the summer of 1138, King David split his army into two forces.",
" One of them, commanded by William fitz Duncan, Mormaer of Moray, marched into Lancashire.",
" There he harried Furness and Craven.",
" On 10 June, William fitz Duncan was met by a force of knights and men-at-arms.",
" A pitched battle took place and the result was that the English army was routed.",
" The battle was a prelude to the Battle of the Standard later in the summer, where the result was reversed."
],
[
"Back to Bataan is a 1945 World War II war film directed by Edward Dmytryk and starring John Wayne and Anthony Quinn.",
" It depicts events (some fictionalized and some actual) that took place after the Battle of Bataan (1941–42) on the island of Luzon in the Philippines.",
" The working title of the film was \"The Invisible Army\"."
],
[
"Operation Anaconda took place in early March 2002.",
" CIA Paramilitary Officers, working with their allies, attempted to destroy al-Qaeda and Taliban forces.",
" The operation took place in the Shahi-Kot Valley and Arma Mountains southeast of Zormat.",
" This operation was the first large-scale battle in the United States War in Afghanistan since the Battle of Tora Bora in December 2001.",
" This was the first operation in the Afghanistan theater to involve a large number of U.S. conventional (i.e. non-Special Operations Forces) forces participating in direct combat activities."
],
[
"Kiyoshi Ogawa (Japanese: 小川 清 \"Ogawa Kiyoshi\", October 23, 1922 – May 11, 1945) was a Japanese naval aviator ensign (少尉 ) of the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II.",
" As a kamikaze pilot, Ensign Ogawa's final action took place on May 11, 1945, during the Battle of Okinawa.",
" Piloting a bomb-laden Mitsubishi Zero fighter during Operation Kikusui No. 6, Ogawa at the age of 22 flew through American anti-aircraft fire and attacked the U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS \"Bunker Hill\" .",
" He dropped a 550 lb bomb, never pulled out of the dive, and crashed deliberately into the flight deck near the control tower of the American aircraft carrier.",
" The bomb penetrated \"Bunker Hill's\" flight deck and exploded, gasoline fires flamed up and several explosions took place when re-armed and re-fueled planes on deck exploded and caught fire.",
" Nearly 400 American sailors died with Ogawa and the ship was disabled for the remainder of the war."
]
]
}
|
5a8accf45542992d82986f8c
|
What did a niece of Cissy Houston became a United Nations Global Ambassador for?
|
the Food and Agriculture Organization
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cissy Houston",
"Cissy Houston",
"Dionne Warwick"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Lise Kingo",
"Cissy Houston",
"Nanguyalai Tarzi",
"United Nations Global Compact",
"Dee Dee Warwick",
"Pearl Initiative",
"Dionne Warwick",
"Presenting Cissy Houston",
"United Nations Global Pulse",
"Sustainable Stock Exchanges Initiative"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lise Kingo (born August 3, 1961) is executive director of the United Nations Global Compact, succeeding Georg Kell.",
" Before her appointment to the position by United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki Moon on June 25, 2015.",
" she was the Executive Vice President, Chief of Staff, and member of executive management at Novo Nordisk, a prominent multinational pharmaceutical company headquartered in her native country of Denmark.",
" Additionally, she is the chairman of the Danish Council for Corporate Responsibility, Deputy Chair of the Danish Nature Foundation, member of the boards of Grieg Star Group A/S and C3 Collaborating for Health, and an adjunct professor of sustainability and innovation at Vrije University in the Netherlands.",
" Her tenure in business has been consistently marked by a dedication to social responsibility and sustainability while still achieving business goals and driving growth."
],
[
"Emily \"Cissy\" Houston (née Drinkard; born September 30, 1933) is an American soul and gospel singer.",
" After a successful career singing backup for such artists as Elvis Presley and Aretha Franklin, Houston embarked on a solo career, winning two Grammy Awards for her work.",
" Houston is the mother of singer Whitney Houston, grandmother of Whitney's daughter, Bobbi Kristina Brown, aunt of singers Dionne and Dee Dee Warwick, and a cousin of opera singer Leontyne Price."
],
[
"Nanguyalai Tarzi (Persian: ننگیالی طرزی , Pashto: ننگیالی طرزی ) – is a high-ranking Afghan diplomat who is the Afghan Ambassador to Switzerland and Permanent Representative to the United Nations office and other international organisations based in Geneva.",
" Tarzi has been the Afghan Ambassador in India, and before that he was Permanent Representative to United Nations Office at Geneva and Afghan Ambassador to Switzerland, Afghan Ambassador to Pakistan and Director of the United Nations Information Centre in Iran.",
" From 1980s to 1990s, Tarzi was Permanent Observer of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) to the United Nations, Geneva and Vienna and Senior Political Adviser and Deputy Permanent Observer of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC) to the United Nations, New York.",
" In the 1970s, Tarzi was Afghan Diplomat in Washington D.C., United States."
],
[
"The United Nations Global Compact is a United Nations initiative to encourage businesses worldwide to adopt sustainable and socially responsible policies, and to report on their implementation.",
" The UN Global Compact is a principle-based framework for businesses, stating ten principles in the areas of human rights, labour, the environment and anti-corruption.",
" Under the Global Compact, companies are brought together with UN agencies, labour groups and civil society.",
" Cities can join the Global Compact through the Cities Programme."
],
[
"Delia Juanita Warrick (September 25, 1945 – October 18, 2008), known as Dee Dee Warwick, was an American soul singer.",
" Born in Newark, New Jersey, she was the sister of Dionne Warwick, niece of Cissy Houston and the cousin of Whitney Houston."
],
[
"The Pearl Initiative is a Gulf business–led organisation promoting a corporate culture of accountability and transparency as a driver of competitiveness and sustainable economic growth across the Persian Gulf region of the Middle East.",
" The organisation was developed in cooperation with the United Nations Office for Partnerships and was launched in September 2010 at the United Nations Headquarters in New York.",
" In 2013, the Pearl Initiative signed a strategic partnership with the United Nations Global Compact to collaborate on a number of programmes in countries across the Middle East and North Africa."
],
[
"Dionne Warwick ( ) (born Marie Dionne Warrick; December 12, 1940) is an American singer, actress and television show host, who became a United Nations Global Ambassador for the Food and Agriculture Organization, and a United States Ambassador of Health."
],
[
"Presenting Cissy Houston is the debut album by American soul singer/backing vocalist Cissy Houston, originally released on Major Minor Records in 1970 in the United Kingdom.",
" Her contract was sold to Janus Records the same year.",
" They released the album in the United States as Cissy Houston in 1970.",
" The 2012 CD re-release on Cherry Red Records incorporates bonus tracks from later recordings."
],
[
"The United Nations Global Pulse is an initiative of the United Nations that attempts to \"bring real-time monitoring and prediction to development and aid programs.\""
],
[
"The Sustainable Stock Exchanges (SSE) initiative is a project of the United Nations (UN) co-organized by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), the United Nations Global Compact, the United Nations Environment Programme Finance Initiative (UNEP-FI) and the UN supported Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI)."
]
]
}
|
5abd8be95542993062266cc3
|
A historic neighborhood in the Kentucky city originally called Lebanon was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places on which date?
|
June 7, 1978
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Georgetown East Main Street Residential District",
"Georgetown East Main Street Residential District",
"Georgetown, Kentucky",
"Georgetown, Kentucky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Georgetown, Kentucky",
"Tracy Park Historic District",
"El Jardin",
"Meridian Museum of Art",
"Georgetown East Main Street Residential District",
"Lummus Park Historic District",
"Ercildoun, Pennsylvania",
"Jackson Park Historic District (Dubuque, Iowa)",
"Round barns in Illinois",
"Stubbs Park–Stonewall Street Historic District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Georgetown is a home rule-class city in Scott County, Kentucky, in the United States.",
" The 2016 population was 33,440 per the United States Census Bureau.",
" It is the 7th-largest city by population in the U.S. state of Kentucky.",
" It is the seat of its county.",
" It was originally called Lebanon when founded by Rev. Elijah Craig and was renamed in 1790 in honor of President George Washington.",
"<ref name=\"History of Georgetown/Scott County\"> </ref> It is the home of Georgetown College, a private liberal arts college.",
" Georgetown is part of the Lexington-Fayette, KY Metropolitan Statistical Area."
],
[
"Tracy Park is a historic neighborhood in Tulsa, Oklahoma.",
" It is a relatively small neighborhood consisting primarily of single-family houses that were built in the Riverview Addition during the early 1920s.",
" The Tracy Park Historic District was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 20, 1982 with the NRIS number 820003707.",
" The district is bounded on the north by 11th Street, on the east by Peoria Avenue, and on the south and west by the Inner Dispersal Loop.",
" It was the first area in Tulsa to be nominated as a district on the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"El Jardin is a house located at 3747 Main Highway in Miami, Florida.",
" It is listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.",
" El Jardin is now home to Carrollton School of the Sacred Heart in Miami, Florida.",
" It was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places on August 30, 1974."
],
[
"Meridian Museum of Art is an art museum located at 628 25th Avenue, Meridian, Mississippi.",
" The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979 and declared a Mississippi Landmark in 1985.",
" The building originally served as the home of the First Presbyterian Church of Meridian until the city of Meridian bought the building in 1911 and turned it into a Carnegie Library in 1913.",
" The city originally constructed two Carnegie libraries — one for whites and one for African-Americans; the building currently housing the Meridian Museum of Art served as the white library.",
" In 1970, after the libraries integrated and moved to a new location, the vacant building at 628 25th Avenue was transformed into the Meridian Museum of Art and still operates today."
],
[
"The Georgetown East Main Street Residential District is a historic neighborhood located in Georgetown, Kentucky.",
" The area was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places on June 7, 1978."
],
[
"The Lummus Park Historic District or simply Lummus Park, is on the National Register of Historic Places and a locally historic designated district in Miami, Florida.",
" It is roughly bound by Northwest Fifth Street to the north, Flagler Street to the south, Northwest Third Avenue to the east, and the Miami River to the west.",
" On October 25, 2006, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.",
" Lummus Park has some of the oldest structures in Miami, and over the decades, has been able to retain a large part of its early pioneer character."
],
[
"Ercildoun, population about 100, is an unincorporated community in East Fallowfield Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States.",
" The hamlet was founded by Quakers and was an early center of the abolitionist movement.",
" In 1985 the entire hamlet, including 31 properties, was listed as a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places.",
" Of these properties two were vacant land, 14 were significant buildings, ten were contributing buildings, and five buildings, built in the 1950s, were non-contributing.",
" The Lukens Pierce House, an octagon house listed separately on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places, is located about half a mile northwest of the hamlet.",
" Ercildoun is one of about ten hamlets in the township, which has no cities or towns, but has 31 sites listed on the National Register.",
" It is one of the larger hamlets, located near the center of the township, and historically among the best known.",
" The city of Coatesville is about 3 miles north."
],
[
"Jackson Park Historic District is a nationally recognized historic district located in Dubuque, Iowa, United States.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986.",
" This is primarily a residential area, with some institutional and commercial buildings, located north of the central business district.",
" The city originally developed just to the south of here.",
" The Cathedral Historic District represents the oldest residential neighborhood in Dubuque, and began to house the working-class people closer to the docks.",
" Once the Jackson Park area opened for development the city's wealthier residents built their homes here.",
" Architectural styles rang from the vernacular, which are found mainly along the bluff, to the high style found mainly along Main and Locust Street.",
" Most of the houses were built from the mid to the late 19th century.",
" The Andrew-Ryan House (1873) was individually listed on the National Register.",
" Most of the institutional architecture are churches, which include St. John's Episcopal Church (1878) and St. Patrick's Catholic Church (1878).",
" Central High School, no longer extant, was located across from Jackson Park, and it was also individually listed on the National Register before its demise.",
" The Carnegie-Stout Public Library (1902) is located on the south side of the district."
],
[
"Round Barns in Illinois Thematic Resources is the title of a Multiple Property Submission to the National Register of Historic Places in the U.S. state of Illinois.",
" The submission consists of 18 Illinois round barns located throughout the state.",
" The list had major additions in 1982 and 1984.",
" In 1983, 1992 and 2003 one property was added to the submission and in 1994 a historic district at the University of Illinois, including three round barns, was added to the submission and the National Register of Historic Places.",
" The highest concentration of round barns on the submission occurs in Stephenson County.",
" Five Stephenson County round barns were added to the National Register on February 23, 1984."
],
[
"The Stubbs Park–Stonewall Street Historic District in Dublin, Georgia is a residential area that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002.",
" The district has been a long-standing residential neighborhood since the 1910s.",
" The historic neighborhood is bounded by West Moore Street, Lancaster Street, Marion Street, Academy Avenue and Roosevelt Street.",
" The Dublin Historic Neighborhood Association was formed in 1995 to preserve and improve the historic neighborhood."
]
]
}
|
5abba420554299642a094aef
|
The actress who stars in the 1999 film "Universal Soldier: The Return" has her own show on which network?
|
ESPN
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Universal Soldier: The Return",
"Kiana Tom"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Universal Soldier II: Brothers in Arms",
"Universal Soldier: The Return",
"Universal Soldier: Regeneration",
"Universal Soldier (song)",
"Kiana Tom",
"Richard Rothstein",
"Universal Soldier (franchise)",
"Luc Deveraux",
"Universal Soldier (1992 film)",
"Universal Soldier: Day of Reckoning"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Universal Soldier II: Brothers in Arms is a 1998 direct-to-video science fiction film, sequel to the 1992 film \"Universal Soldier\".",
" Despite featuring the same characters as the original, the film features none of the original cast or crew.",
" It was followed in the same year by \"\".",
" They were actually made as a miniseries meant for a potential TV series.",
" In 1999, a theatrical sequel, once again starring Jean-Claude Van Damme, \"\" was produced, which essentially ignored the plotline of the direct-to-video sequels entirely."
],
[
"Universal Soldier: The Return is a 1999 American science fiction action film directed by Mic Rodgers in his directorial debut, and written by William Malone and John Fasano.",
" The film stars Jean-Claude Van Damme, Michael Jai White, Bill Goldberg, Heidi Schanz, Kiana Tom and Xander Berkeley.",
" The film was released in the United States on August 20, 1999.",
" This was Jean-Claude Van Damme's last widely released film until 2012's \"The Expendables 2\"."
],
[
"Universal Soldier: Regeneration (also known in some countries as Universal Soldier: A New Beginning) is a 2009 American sci-fi action film directed and edited by John Hyams (the son of director Peter Hyams, who previously worked with Jean-Claude Van Damme on three films, 1994's \"Timecop\", 1995's \"Sudden Death\" and 2013's \"Enemies Closer\"; in this film Peter is the director of photography).",
" The film stars Jean-Claude Van Damme and Dolph Lundgren, who both reprise their roles from the first film.",
" It is the third theatrical installment in the \"Universal Soldier series\".",
" The film is a direct sequel to the original \"Universal Soldier\" from 1992, unrelated to the two \"Universal Soldier\" television sequels that were produced in 1998 and completely ignores the events from the 1999 theatrical sequel \"\"."
],
[
"\"Universal Soldier\" is a song written and recorded by Canadian singer-songwriter Buffy Sainte-Marie.",
" The song was originally released on Sainte-Marie's debut album \"It's My Way!",
"\" in 1964.",
" \"Universal Soldier\" was not a popular hit at the time of its release, but it did garner attention within the contemporary folk music community.",
" It became a hit a year later when Donovan covered it.",
" Sainte-Marie said of the song: \"I wrote 'Universal Soldier' in the basement of The Purple Onion coffee house in Toronto in the early sixties.",
" It's about individual responsibility for war and how the old feudal thinking kills us all.\""
],
[
"Kiana Tom (born March 14, 1965) is an American television host, fitness expert, author, actress, and businesswoman.",
" She is best known as the hostess and creator of \"Kiana's Flex Appeal\" on ESPN."
],
[
"Richard David Rothstein is an American screenwriter and director.",
" He is best known for the original screenplay \"Universal Soldier\", which was followed by three sequels in 1999, 2009, 2012.",
" He is the creator of the HBO TV series \"The Hitchhiker\".",
" Aside from being the executive producer and show runner, he wrote and directed several episodes.",
" He is also known for directing and writing the 1987 pilot \"Bates Motel\", which was a pilot intended for a TV series spin-off of \"Psycho\"."
],
[
"The Universal Soldier franchise is a series of science fiction action films.",
" The franchise began in 1992 with \"Universal Soldier\" and as of 2012 comprises six entries (some of which are now considered non-canon).",
" The films centered on the character of Luc Deveraux (played first by Jean-Claude Van Damme and then by Matt Battaglia) until \"\", which focuses on a new protagonist named John (played by Scott Adkins)."
],
[
"Luc Deveraux is a fictional character and the protagonist of the \"Universal Soldier\" film series.",
" He is most famously portrayed by Belgian actor and martial artist Jean-Claude Van Damme.",
" Van Damme portrays Luc in the 1992 film \"Universal Soldier\" and its sequels \"\" (1999), \"\" (2009), and \"\" (2012); he is portrayed by Matt Battaglia in the direct-to-video sequels \"\" (1998) and \"\" (1998)."
],
[
"Universal Soldier is a 1992 American military science fiction action film directed by Roland Emmerich, produced by Mario Kassar and Allen Shapiro, and written by Richard Rothstein and Dean Devlin.",
" The film tells the story of Luc Deveraux, a former US Army soldier who was killed in Vietnam War in 1969, and returned to life following a secret military project called the \"Universal Soldier\" program.",
" However, he finds out about his past even although his memory was erased, and escapes alongside a young TV journalist.",
" Along the way, they have to deal with the return of his archenemy, Sgt. Andrew Scott, who had lost his sanity in the Vietnam War, and became a psychotic megalomaniac, intent on killing him and leading the Universal Soldiers.",
" \"Universal Soldier\" was released by TriStar Pictures on July 10, 1992.",
" The film grossed $36 million worldwide against its budget of $23 million.",
" It spawned a series of films, including several rather poorly received direct-to-TV films: \"\", which has since been removed from the series canon, followed by \"\" and \"\"."
],
[
"Universal Soldier: Day of Reckoning (formerly known as Universal Soldier: A New Dimension) is a 2012 American science fiction action film co-written, co-edited and directed by John Hyams.",
" The film stars Jean-Claude Van Damme, Dolph Lundgren, Scott Adkins and Andrei \"The Pit Bull\" Arlovski.",
" It is the fourth and final theatrical installment in the \"Universal Soldier series\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7b2108554299042af8f6f6
|
In which city did Michel Hugo become a professor?
|
Paradise, Nevada
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michel Hugo",
"University of Nevada, Las Vegas"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Hugo Stiglitz",
"Filip Dewinter",
"Graeme Hugo",
"Hugo's",
"University of Nevada, Las Vegas",
"Michel Raynal",
"Elena Frías de Chávez",
"Moliendo Café",
"Michel Hugo",
"Victor Hugo de Azevedo Coutinho"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hugo Stiglitz López, better known simply as Hugo Stiglitz, (born August 28, 1940 in Mexico City) is a Mexican actor.",
" He was mostly famous in the 1970s and 1980s in Mexico after filming such film horror films as \"Tintorera\" and \"La Noche de los mil gatos\".",
" He also filmed several movies in Hollywood (\"Under the Volcano\") and Italy (\"Incubo sulla città contaminata\").",
" Quentin Tarantino paid a tribute to him by naming a character \"Hugo Stiglitz\" (played by actor Til Schweiger) in the movie \"Inglourious Basterds\"."
],
[
"Philip Michel Frans \"Filip\" Dewinter (born 11 September 1962) is a Flemish politician in Belgium.",
" He is one of the leading members of Vlaams Belang, a right-wing Flemish nationalist and secessionist political party.",
" Together with Hugo Coveliers of the VLOTT party, Dewinter formed a list cartel for the city elections of Antwerp on 8 October 2006."
],
[
"Graeme John Hugo {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (5 December 1946 – 20 January 2015) was an Australian demographer, academic, and geographer.",
" Hugo, a professor of geography at University of Adelaide, was considered one of Australia's leading demographers.",
" He served as the director of the Australian Migration and Population Research Centre at the University of Adelaide.",
" Some of his most recent studies focused on discrimination against job-seekers from non-English speaking families and backgrounds.",
" He was elected a fellow of the Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia in 1987.",
" In 2012, Hugo was honoured as an Officer of the Order of Australia for his work in population research."
],
[
"Hugo's (or Hugo's Family Marketplace) is a family-owned chain of supermarket grocery stores located in the U.S. states of North Dakota and Minnesota.",
" It was founded by Hugo and Dorothy Magnuson in 1939.",
" Hugo's is headquartered in the city of Grand Forks, North Dakota.",
" The chain's stores have been supplied by the Nash Finch Company since 1939.",
" Nash Finch was once headquartered in Grand Forks, but moved to Minneapolis, Minnesota in 1919."
],
[
"The University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) is an American public research university in the Las Vegas suburb of Paradise, Nevada.",
" The 332 acre campus is about 1.6 mi east of the Las Vegas Strip.",
" The university includes the Shadow Lane Campus, just east of the University Medical Center of Southern Nevada, which houses the School of Dental Medicine— the only dental school in Nevada.",
" In addition, UNLV's law school, the William S. Boyd School of Law, is also the only law school in the state."
],
[
"Michel Raynal (born 1949), is a French computer scientist, active in the field of distributed computing.",
" His main contributions concern the design of distributed algorithms, fault-tolerance of distributed computing systems (mainly focusing on the consensus problem), and distributed computability.",
" He has been a professor at the University of Rennes (France) since 1984.",
" He has co-authored numerous research papers on distributed computing, and has written 11 books.",
" Since 2013, Michel Raynal has been \"Adjunct Professor\" at the Polytechnic University of Hong Kong."
],
[
"Elena Frías de Chávez (born 1935) is the mother of late Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez, Aníbal José Chávez Frías and Adán Chávez.",
" She is the former First Lady of the state of Barinas and wife of Governor Hugo de los Reyes Chávez.",
" She grew up in the village of San Hipólito, close to the capital city of Barinas, and met her husband, Hugo de los Reyes Chávez, when she was 16 and he was 19 and working as a rural schoolteacher.",
" She has raised 6 sons, including Hugo, her second born."
],
[
"\"Moliendo Café\" is a Venezuelan song that has become popular around the world.",
" The authorship of the song is disputed between Hugo Blanco and his maternal uncle, Jose Manzo Perroni.",
" According to Hugo Blanco, he composed the song in 1958, and since he was not of age (he was 17 years old), he asked his uncle to register the work for him at SACVEN (Sociedad de Autores y Compositores de Venezuela).",
" A few years later, Jose Manzo Perroni sued his nephew for appropriating the work, claiming that it was he who composed the song, and that his nephew had stolen the melody.",
" The first to record \"Moliendo Café\" was Mario Suárez in 1958; Hugo Blanco did not record it himself until 1961.",
" Blanco's version hit #1 in Argentina and Japan in 1961."
],
[
"Michel Hugo (January 13, 1930 Paris, France - October 12, 2010 Las Vegas, Nevada, United States) was a French-born American cinematographer and academic.",
" His film and television credits included \"Dynasty\", \"Melrose Place\" and \"\".",
" In 2001, Hugo became a professor at the film department of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas."
],
[
"Victor Hugo de Azevedo Coutinho, 18th Count of Azevedo GCC, GCA (12 November 1871–27 June 1955), was a Portuguese naval officer, politician and professor, at the University of Coimbra and later the \"Escola Naval\" (Naval School).",
" He was a member of the Portuguese Democratic Party and served as the President of the Council of Ministers (Prime Minister) for 7th government of the First Portuguese Republic (having led the country between 12 December 1914 and 25 January 1915).",
" His government's composition was essentially made up of second-line political figures, and his government was jokingly referred to as \"\"Os miseráveis de Victor Hugo\"\" (\"The miserables of Victor Hugo\"), a play on the French author Victor Hugo's book \"Les Miserables\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab9239355429919ba4e23d0
|
What game featured In the Streets to Africa?
|
action-adventure video game
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"In the Streets to Africa",
"Grand Theft Auto IV"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1943 NAIA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament",
"Grand Theft Auto IV",
"In the Streets to Africa",
"1967 NAIA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament",
"2002 MAC Championship Game",
"2000 MAC Championship Game",
"1961 NAIA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament",
"1956 NAIA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament",
"2001 MAC Championship Game",
"1999 MAC Championship Game"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1943 NAIA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament was held in March at Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" The 7th annual NAIA basketball tournament featured 32 teams playing in a single-elimination format.",
" The championship game featured Southeast Missouri State University defeating Northwest Missouri State University 34 to 32.",
" This was the first tournament to feature a championship game between two teams from the same state, Missouri, playing in Missouri.",
" The 3rd place game featured the first overtime in the NAIA Final Four history when North Texas State University defeated Murray State College 59 to 55 in one overtime."
],
[
"Grand Theft Auto IV is an action-adventure video game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games.",
" It was released for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 consoles on 29 April 2008, and for Microsoft Windows on 2 December 2008.",
" It is the eleventh title in the \"Grand Theft Auto\" series, and the first main entry since 2004's \"\".",
" Set within the fictional Liberty City (based on New York City), the single-player story follows a war veteran, Niko Bellic, and his attempts to escape his past while under pressure from loan sharks and mob bosses.",
" The open world design lets players freely roam Liberty City, consisting of three main islands."
],
[
"In the Streets to Africa is the fourth studio album (third released with VP Records) by Jamaican Recording artist Richie Spice.",
" This album featured the number 54 charting song \"Youths Dem Cold\" which was also featured on the \"Grand Theft Auto IV\" soundtrack.",
" The album features vocals from Joseph Hill of the Roots reggae group Culture, Richie's brothers Spanner Banner & Pliers and Richie himself."
],
[
"The 1967 NAIA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament was held in March at Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" The 30th annual NAIA basketball tournament featured 32 teams playing in a single-elimination format.",
" There were only 3 upsets in this tournament.",
" The championship game featured St. Benedict's College (Kan.) and Oklahoma Baptist University.",
" The Ravens would defeat the Biso 71-65.",
" The 3rd place game featured Central Washington University defeating Morris Harvey College (W. Va.) by a score of 106 to 92."
],
[
"The 2002 MAC Championship Game was played on December 7, 2002 at Marshall Stadium in Huntington, West Virginia.",
" The game featured the winner of each division of the Mid-American Conference.",
" The game featured the Marshall Thundering Herd, of the East Division, and the Toledo Rockets, of the West Division.",
" The Thundering Herd beat the Rockets 49-45."
],
[
"The 2000 MAC Championship Game was played on December 2, 2000 at Marshall Stadium in Huntington, West Virginia.",
" The game featured the winner of each division of the Mid-American Conference.",
" The game featured the Marshall Thundering Herd, of the East Division, and the Western Michigan Broncos, of the West Division.",
" The Thundering Herd beat the Broncos 19−14."
],
[
"The 1961 NAIA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament was held in March at Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" The 24th annual NAIA basketball tournament featured 32 teams playing in a single-elimination format.",
" The championship game featured the 13th seeded Grambling and the third seeded Georgetown.",
" For the first time since seeding, in 1958, the third place game featured the first and second seeds, Northern Michigan, and Westminster."
],
[
"The 1956 NAIA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament was held in March at Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" The 19th annual NAIA basketball tournament featured 32 teams playing in a single-elimination format.",
" 1956 would be the last year for unseeded teams going into the tournament.",
" The championship game featured McNeese State University (La.) and Texas Southern University.",
" It was the first and only appearance for the McNeese State made in the NAIA tournament.",
" The Cowboys beat the Tigers 60 to 55.",
" The third place game featured Pittsburg State University (Ks.)",
" Gorillas who defeated the Wheaton College (Ill.) Thunder 77 to 70.",
" This tournament featured six all-time leading scorers."
],
[
"The 2001 MAC Championship Game was played on November 30, 2001 at the Glass Bowl in Toledo, Ohio.",
" The game featured the winner of each division of the Mid-American Conference.",
" The game featured the Marshall Thundering Herd, of the East Division, and the Toledo Rockets, of the West Division.",
" The Rockets beat the Thundering Herd 41-36."
],
[
"The 1999 Mid-American Conference Championship Game was played on December 3, 1999, at Marshall Stadium in Huntington, West Virginia.",
" The game featured the winner of each division of the Mid-American Conference.",
" The game featured the Marshall Thundering Herd, of the East Division, and the Western Michigan Broncos, of the West Division.",
" The Thundering Herd came back from a 23−0 third-quarter deficit to defeat the Broncos 34−30, preserving Marshall's perfect season."
]
]
}
|
5ab2abe6554299194fa934af
|
When did Reinhold Niebuhr write "Moral Man and Immoral Society" and argue Christian Realism?
|
the twentieth century
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Christian Realism",
"Reinhold Niebuhr"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Neorealism (international relations)",
"Ethics (Bonhoeffer)",
"Hans Morgenthau",
"Classical realism (international relations)",
"Moral Man and Immoral Society",
"The Spirit of Democratic Capitalism",
"Niebuhr brothers",
"H. Richard Niebuhr",
"Christian Realism",
"Reinhold Niebuhr"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Neorealism or structural realism is a theory of international relations that says power is the most important factor in international relations.",
" It was first outlined by Kenneth Waltz in his 1979 book \"Theory of International Politics\".",
" Alongside neoliberalism, neorealism is one of the most influential contemporary approaches to international relations; the two perspectives have dominated international relations theory for the last three decades.",
" Neorealism emerged from the North American discipline of political science, and reformulates the classical realist tradition of E.H. Carr, Hans Morgenthau, and Reinhold Niebuhr."
],
[
"Ethics (German: Ethik ) is an unfinished book by Dietrich Bonhoeffer that was edited and published after his death by Eberhard Bethge in 1949.",
" Bonhoeffer worked on the book in the early 1940s and intended it to be his \"magnum opus\".",
" At the time of writing, he was a double agent; he was working for Abwehr , Nazi Germany's military intelligence organization, but was simultaneously involved in the 20 July plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler.",
" The central theme of \"Ethics\" is Christlikeness.",
" The arguments in the book are informed by Lutheran Christology and are influenced by Bonhoeffer's participation in the German resistance to Nazism.",
" \"Ethics\" is commonly compared to Bonhoeffer's earlier book \"The Cost of Discipleship\", with scholars debating the extent to which Bonhoeffer's views on Christian ethics changed between his writing of the two books.",
" In \"The Cambridge Companion to Dietrich Bonhoeffer\", John W. de Gruchy argues that \"Ethics\" evinces more nuance than Bonhoeffer's earlier writings.",
" In 2012, David P. Gushee, director of Mercer University's Center for Theology and Public Life, named \"Ethics\" one of the five best books about patriotism, the others being Bruce Lincoln's \"Religion, Empire and Torture\"; Reinhold Niebuhr's \"Moral Man and Immoral Society\"; Shane Claiborne's and Chris Haw's \"Jesus for President\"; and \"A Testament of Hope\", a collection of Martin Luther King Jr.'s speeches and writings."
],
[
"Hans Joachim Morgenthau (February 17, 1904 – July 19, 1980) was one of the major twentieth-century figures in the study of international politics.",
" Morgenthau's works belong to the tradition of Realism in international-relations theory, and he is usually considered, along with George F. Kennan and Reinhold Niebuhr, one of the three leading American realists of the post-World War II period.",
" Morgenthau made landmark contributions to international relations theory and the study of international law.",
" His \"Politics Among Nations\", first published in 1948, went through five editions during his lifetime."
],
[
"Classical Realism is a theory of International Relations established in the post-World War II era that seeks to explain international politics as a result of human nature.",
" The theory is associated with thinkers such as Niccolò Machiavelli and Thomas Hobbes.",
" Modern thinkers associated with classical realism are Carl von Clausewitz, Hans Morgenthau and Reinhold Niebuhr.",
" Classical Realist thought has since been overshadowed by Neorealism after Kenneth Waltz' work became more widely accepted due to the rise of Structuralism in North American International Relations scholarship which favored the latter's emphasis on rationality rather than human nature as cause for political conflict."
],
[
"Moral Man and Immoral Society: A Study in Ethics and Politics is a 1932 book by Reinhold Niebuhr, an American Protestant theologian at Union Theological Seminary (UTS) in New York City.",
" The thesis of the book is that people are more likely to sin as members of groups than as individuals.",
" Niebuhr wrote the book in a single summer.",
" He drew the book's contents from his experiences as a pastor in Detroit, Michigan prior to his professorship at UTS.",
" The book attacks liberalism, both secular and religious, and is particularly critical of John Dewey and the Social Gospel.",
" \"Moral Man and Immoral Society\" generated much controversy and raised Niebuhr's public profile significantly.",
" Initial reception of the book by liberal Christian critics was negative, but its reputation soon improved as the rise of fascism throughout the 1930s was seen as having been predicted in the book.",
" Soon after the book's publication, Paul Lehmann gave a copy to Dietrich Bonhoeffer, who read it and was impressed by the book's thesis but disliked the book's critique of pacifism.",
" The book eventually gained significant readership among American Jews because, after a period of considerable anti-theological sentiment among Jews in the United States, many Jews began to return to the study of theology and, having no Jewish works of theology to read, turned to Protestant theological works."
],
[
"The Spirit of Democratic Capitalism is a 1982 book by philosopher Michael Novak, in which Novak aims to understand and analyze the theological assumptions of democratic capitalism, its spirit, it values, and its intentions.",
" Novak defines democratic capitalism as a pluralistic social system that contrasts with the unitary state of the traditional society and the modern socialist state.",
" He analyzes it as a differentiation of society into three power centers: a political sector, an economic sector, and a moral-cultural sector.",
" Each sector needs the others.",
" Democracy needs the market economy and both need a pluralistic liberal culture.",
" Against the continuing growth of democratic capitalism, modern socialism has contracted from a robust utopian program into vague “idealism about equality” and overwrought criticism of capitalism, most notably in the “liberation theology” of Latin America.",
" Novak ends with the “beginnings of a theological perspective on democratic capitalism” illuminated by the journey from Marxism to realism of Reinhold Niebuhr."
],
[
"The Niebuhr brothers were Reinhold Niebuhr and H. Richard Niebuhr, two American Christian scholars active in the first half of the 20th century."
],
[
"Helmut Richard Niebuhr (September 3, 1894 – July 5, 1962) is considered one of the most important Christian theological ethicists in 20th century America, most known for his 1951 book \"Christ and Culture\" and his posthumously published book \"The Responsible Self\".",
" The younger brother of theologian Reinhold Niebuhr, Richard Niebuhr taught for several decades at the Yale Divinity School.",
" Both brothers were, in their day, important figures in the neo-orthodox theological school within American Protestantism.",
" His theology (together with that of his colleague at Yale, Hans Wilhelm Frei) has been one of the main sources of postliberal theology, sometimes called the \"Yale school\".",
" He influenced such figures as James Gustafson, Stanley Hauerwas, and Gordon Kaufman."
],
[
"Christian Realism is a philosophical perspective developed by the theologian and public intellectual Reinhold Niebuhr in the late 1940s and early 1950s.",
" Niebuhr argued that the Kingdom of God cannot be realized on earth because of the innately corrupt tendencies of society.",
" Due to the injustices that arise on earth, a person is therefore forced to compromise the ideal of the kingdom of heaven on earth.",
" Niebuhr argued that human perfectibility was an illusion, highlighting the sinfulness of humanity at a time when the world was confronted by the horrors of experiences such World War II, the reigns of both Adolf Hitler and Joseph Stalin, and the Holocaust.",
" The movement was in part a reaction to the Social Gospel movement.",
" Numerous American political figures have been influenced by Christian realism, such as Martin Luther King Jr., Jimmy Carter, Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton."
],
[
"Karl Paul Reinhold Niebuhr ( ; June 21, 1892June 1, 1971) was an American theologian, ethicist, commentator on politics and public affairs, and professor at Union Theological Seminary for more than 30 years.",
" Niebuhr was one of America's leading public intellectuals for several decades of the 20th century and received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1964.",
" A public theologian, he wrote and spoke frequently about the intersection of religion, politics, and public policy, with his most influential books including \"Moral Man and Immoral Society\" and \"The Nature and Destiny of Man\", the second of which Modern Library ranked one of the top 20 nonfiction books of the twentieth century.",
" Andrew Bacevich labelled Niebuhr's book \"The Irony of American History\" \"the most important book ever written on U.S. foreign policy.\"",
" Historian Arthur Schlesinger Jr. described Niebuhr as \"the most influential American theologian of the 20th century\" and \"Time\" posthumously called Niebuhr \"the greatest Protestant theologian in America since Jonathan Edwards.\""
]
]
}
|
5ab510aa5542990594ba9cf6
|
The first televised speech in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom was made by a politician that was assassinated by what group?
|
Provisional Irish Republican Army
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"First televised speech in the UK Parliament",
"Ian Gow"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Office of the Leader of the House of Commons",
"Viscount Thurso",
"Ian Gow",
"House of Commons Information Office",
"Lewinsky scandal",
"British-American Parliamentary Group",
"We shall fight on the beaches",
"First televised speech in the UK Parliament",
"Malcolm Jack",
"European Union (Amendment) Act 2008"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Office of the Leader of the House of Commons (OLHC) is a United Kingdom government department.",
" This relatively recently created office provides support for the Leader of the House of Commons in his or her duties to the House which includes planning and supervising the governments legislative programme, as well as the Queen's Speech.",
" They also maintain the interests of back benchers.",
" The office is part of the Cabinet Office."
],
[
"Viscount Thurso, of Ulbster in the County of Caithness, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.",
" It was created in 1952 for the Scottish Liberal politician and former Secretary of State for Air, Sir Archibald Sinclair, 4th Baronet.",
" His son, the second Viscount, served as Lord Lieutenant of Caithness from 1973 to 1995.",
" s of 2016 the titles are held by the latter's son, the third Viscount, who succeeded in 1995.",
" Known as John Thurso, he is a Liberal Democrat politician.",
" Thurso lost his seat in the House of Lords after the passing of the House of Lords Act 1999.",
" However, he was elected to the House of Commons in 2001, thereby becoming the first hereditary peer of the United Kingdom allowed to sit in the Commons without first disclaiming his title, he held his seat until his defeat in the 2015 General Election.",
" On 19 April 2016 he re-entered the Lords following his election by the remaining Liberal Democrat hereditary peers after the death of Lord Avebury."
],
[
"Ian Reginald Edward Gow, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; 11 February 1937 – 30 July 1990) was a British Conservative politician and solicitor.",
" While serving as Member of Parliament (MP) for Eastbourne, he was assassinated by the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA), who exploded a bomb under his car outside his home in East Sussex.",
" He was the last of a series of British politicians to be assassinated by the IRA, and the most recent sitting MP to be killed before the June 2016 murder of Jo Cox."
],
[
"The House of Commons Enquiry Service, formerly known as the House of Commons Information Office, is a section within the House of Commons Department of Information Services.",
" The chief role of the office is to provide the public with information on the work, history and membership of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom."
],
[
"The Lewinsky scandal was an American political sex scandal that involved 49-year-old President Bill Clinton and 22-year-old White House intern Monica Lewinsky.",
" The sexual relationship took place between 1995 and 1996 and came to light in 1998.",
" Clinton ended a televised speech with the statement that he did not have sexual relations with Lewinsky.",
" Further investigation led to charges of perjury and to the impeachment of President Clinton in 1998 by the U.S. House of Representatives.",
" He was subsequently acquitted on all impeachment charges of perjury and obstruction of justice in a 21-day Senate trial.",
" Clinton was held in civil contempt of court by Judge Susan Webber Wright for giving misleading testimony in the Paula Jones case regarding Lewinsky and was also fined $90,000 by Wright.",
" His license to practice law was suspended in Arkansas for five years; shortly thereafter, he was disbarred from presenting cases in front of the United States Supreme Court."
],
[
"The British-American Parliamentary Group is a all-party parliamentary group consisting of members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.",
" “The objects of the British-American Parliamentary Group are to promote friendly relations and mutual understanding between Members of both Houses of Parliament of the United Kingdom and Members of both Houses of Congress of the United States of America; to discuss problems common to the United Kingdom and the United States; to exchange courtesies and to provide opportunities for discussion with Senators, members of the House of Representatives, and other distinguished citizens of the United States; and to arrange for the exchange of visits and information between legislators of both countries.”",
" Its co-presidents are the Speaker of the House of Commons and the Lord Speaker, among the vice presidents are former Speakers of the House of Commons, one former prime minister, the current deputy prime minister, former leaders of the opposition, and former foreign secretaries.",
" The chairman is the prime minister.",
" There are currently over 600 members from both the Labour and Conservative parties."
],
[
"\"We shall fight on the beaches\" is a common title given to a speech delivered by Winston Churchill to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom on 4 June 1940.",
" This was the second of three major speeches given around the period of the Battle of France, with the others designated as the \"Blood, toil, tears, and sweat\" speech of 13 May, and the \"This was their finest hour\" speech of 18 June.",
" Events developed dramatically over the five-week period, and although broadly similar in themes, each speech addressed a different military and diplomatic context."
],
[
"The first televised speech in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom was made by Ian Gow, the Conservative Member of Parliament for Eastbourne, on 21 November 1989."
],
[
"Sir Malcolm Roy Jack KCB (born 17 December 1946) was the Clerk of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom from 2006 to 2011.",
" He began service with the House of Commons in 1967.",
" He was appointed Principal Clerk in 1991 and served as secretary to the House of Commons Commission from 1995 to 2001.",
" He then served as Clerk of the Journals (2001–03) and Clerk of Legislation (2003–06) before being appointed Clerk of the House of Commons in 2006.",
" While in this office he was the editor of the 24th edition of \"\" (2011)."
],
[
"The European Union (Amendment) Act 2008 (c. 7) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.",
" It gives effect in the law of United Kingdom to the Lisbon Treaty, which was signed there by then-Prime Minister Gordon Brown on 14 December 2007.",
" The Bill was first debated in the House of Commons on 21 January 2008, and passed its second reading that day by a vote of 362-224; Prime Minister Gordon Brown was absent that day, and left the Bill to be defended by the then Foreign Secretary David Miliband who introduced it to the House of Commons.",
" A Conservative amendment led by the then Shadow Foreign Secretary William Hague to hold a UK-wide referendum on final approval the Lisbon Treaty was defeated by the Labour Government in a Committee stage debate on 5 March 2008 by 311-248 in the House of Commons.",
" The enactment via royal assent came on 19 June 2008.",
" The Act does not actually ratify the treaty; it merely adds the Lisbon Treaty to the treaties listed in section 1(2) of the European Communities Act 1972.",
" The actual ratification by the United Kingdom of the treaty took place when the British Government deposited the instruments of ratification in Rome on 16 July 2008."
]
]
}
|
5a77881f5542997042120a96
|
Which politician was once a Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky and a mayor in Louisville?
|
Jerry Edwin Abramson
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Louisville Gardens",
"Jerry Abramson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jerry Abramson",
"List of Lieutenant Governors of Ohio",
"List of lieutenant governors of Alaska",
"Lieutenant Governor of Virginia",
"Lieutenant Governor of Illinois",
"Lieutenant Governor of New York",
"Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania",
"Louisville Gardens",
"Majority Leader of the New York State Senate",
"List of lieutenant governors of Alabama"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jerry Edwin Abramson (born September 12, 1946) is an American Democratic politician who was the 55th Lieutenant Governor of Kentucky.",
" On November 6, 2014, Governor Steve Beshear announced that Abramson would step down from his position as Lieutenant Governor to accept the job of Director of Intergovernmental Affairs in the Obama White House.",
" He was replaced by former State Auditor Crit Luallen."
],
[
"The position of lieutenant governor of Ohio was established in 1852.",
" The lieutenant governor becomes governor if the governor resigns, dies in office or is removed by impeachment.",
" Before 1852, the president of the Ohio State Senate would serve as acting governor if a vacancy in the governorship occurred.",
" Until 1978, lieutenant governors were elected separately but concurrently with the governor (not on a \"ticket\").",
" Thus, there were several occasions when the lieutenant governor was from a different party than the governor.",
" This was changed by constitutional amendment.",
" In 1974, Richard F. Celeste was the last lieutenant governor to be elected separately.",
" In 1978, George Voinovich became the first lieutenant governor to be elected on the same ticket with the governor."
],
[
"This is a list of people who have served as lieutenant governor of the U.S. state of Alaska since statehood in 1959.",
" Prior to statehood, the territorial-era Secretary of Alaska, who was appointed by the president of the United States like the governor, functioned as an acting governor or successor-in-waiting like the present-day lieutenant governor does.",
" Waino Edward Hendrickson, the territory's last appointed Secretary, twice served as acting governor.",
" In statehood, the position was referred to as Secretary of State until a constitutional amendment changing the name was approved by voters on August 25, 1970.",
" In Alaska, the lieutenant governor runs separately from the governor in the primaries, but after the primaries, the nominee for governor and nominee for lieutenant governor run together as a slate."
],
[
"The Lieutenant Governor is a constitutional officer of the Commonwealth of Virginia.",
" The Lieutenant Governor is elected every four years along with the Governor and Attorney General.",
" The office is currently held by Democrat Ralph Northam.",
" The governor and lieutenant governor are elected separately and thus may be of different political parties.",
" The lieutenant governor's office is located in the Oliver Hill Building on Capitol Square in Richmond, Virginia.",
" The lieutenant governor serves as the President of the Senate of Virginia and is first in the line of succession to the governor; in the event the governor dies, resigns, or otherwise leaves office, the lieutenant governor becomes governor.",
" Unlike the governor, the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia can run for re-election."
],
[
"The Lieutenant Governor of Illinois is the second highest executive of the State of Illinois.",
" In Illinois, the lieutenant governor and governor run on a joint ticket, and are directly elected by popular vote.",
" Candidates for lieutenant governor ran separately in the primary from candidates for governor until 2014, when the system was changed to allow the gubernatorial nominee of a party to select the nominee for lieutenant governor.",
" When the Governor of Illinois becomes unable to discharge the duties of that office, the lieutenant governor becomes acting governor.",
" If the Governor dies, resigns or is removed from office, the lieutenant governor becomes governor.",
" Under the Illinois Constitution, the Attorney General is next in line of succession to the Governor's office after the lieutenant governor, but does not succeed to the Lieutenant Governor's office.",
" From the impeachment of Rod Blagojevich in 2009 until the inauguration of Sheila Simon in 2011, Attorney General Lisa Madigan would have become Governor if Pat Quinn had vacated the office.",
" Historically, the lieutenant governor has been from either the Democratic Party or Republican Party.",
" As of January 12, 2015, the lieutenant governor is Evelyn Sanguinetti."
],
[
"The Lieutenant Governor of New York is a constitutional office in the executive branch of the Government of New York State.",
" It is the second highest-ranking official in state government.",
" The lieutenant governor is elected on a ticket with the governor for a four-year term.",
" Official duties dictated to the lieutenant governor under the present state constitution are to serve as President of the State Senate, serve as acting governor in the absence of the governor from the state or the disability of the governor, or to become governor in the event of the governor's death, resignation or removal from office via impeachment.",
" Additional statutory duties of the lieutenant governor are to serve on the New York Court for the Trial of Impeachments, the State Defense Council, and on the Board of Trustees of the College of Environmental Science and Forestry."
],
[
"The lieutenant governor is a constitutional officer of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.",
" The lieutenant governor is elected for a four year term in the same year as the governor.",
" Each party picks a candidate for lieutenant governor independently of the governors.",
" The winners of the party primaries are then teamed together in a governor/lieutenant governor ticket which runs together in the fall general election.",
" Michael J. Stack III is the incumbent lieutenant governor.",
" The lieutenant governor presides in the Senate and is first in the line of succession to the governor; in the event the governor dies, resigns, or otherwise leaves office, the lieutenant governor becomes governor."
],
[
"Louisville Gardens is a multi-purpose, 6,000-seat arena, in Louisville, Kentucky, that opened in 1905, as the Jefferson County Armory.",
" It celebrated its 100th anniversary as former city mayor Jerry Abramson's official \"Family-Friendly New Years Eve\" celebration location.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980."
],
[
"The Majority Leader of the New York State Senate is elected by the majority of the members of the New York State Senate.",
" The position usually coincides with the title of Temporary President of the State Senate, who presides over the session of the State Senate if the Lieutenant Governor of New York (who is ex officio President of the State Senate) is absent.",
" The Temporary President of the State Senate becomes Acting Lieutenant Governor for the remainder of the unexpired term in case of a vacancy in the office of lieutenant governor.",
" In case of a vacancy in the offices of both the governor and lieutenant governor at the same time, the Temporary President of the State Senate becomes Acting Governor.",
" If the double vacancy occurs until three months before the mid-term state elections, a special election for Governor of New York and Lieutenant Governor is held.",
" If the double vacancy occurs later, the Temporary President of the State Senate acts as governor until the end of the unexpired term.",
" The Temporary President of the State Senate retains both his majority leadership and his seat in the State Senate while acting as lieutenant governor or governor."
],
[
"This is a list of lieutenant governors of the U.S. state of Alabama, 1868 to present.",
" In Alabama, the Lieutenant Governor and the Governor do not run together on the same ticket.",
" The Lieutenant Governor can therefore be affiliated with a different political party than that of the Governor.",
" Under the Alabama Constitution, the Lieutenant Governor is the President and Presiding Officer of the Alabama Senate and the Lieutenant Governor, like other statewide officeholders in Alabama are sworn-in on the third Monday in January every four years."
]
]
}
|
5a762afc554299109176e698
|
Confrontation Camp is an American rap rock group consisting of many members, including which American DJ and turntablist?
|
DJ Lord
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Confrontation Camp",
"DJ Lord"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Prophets of Rage",
"Bullet (Hollywood Undead song)",
"Twiztid",
"Confrontation Camp",
"Gratitude (song)",
"New Kingdom (band)",
"DJ Lord",
"Menace to Sobriety (OPM album)",
"Plastic Little (band)",
"Scratching"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Prophets of Rage is an American rap rock supergroup.",
" Formed in 2016, the group consists of three members of Rage Against the Machine and Audioslave (bassist and backing vocalist Tim Commerford, guitarist Tom Morello, and drummer Brad Wilk), two members of Public Enemy (DJ Lord and rapper Chuck D), and rapper B-Real of Cypress Hill."
],
[
"\"Bullet\" is a song by American rap rock group Hollywood Undead, recorded as the eleventh track from their second studio album \"American Tragedy\" (2011).",
" The song was produced by Griffin Boice.",
" This song is the one of the few songs by Hollywood Undead to feature a member other than Danny or Deuce as the clean vocalist.",
" Charlie Scene performs the chorus of \"Bullet,\" in addition to \"Rain\" from Notes from the Underground.",
" The song has received positive reviews from critics due to its cheerful tone and uptempo beat that directly contrast its dark lyrics about suicide and self-harm."
],
[
"Twiztid is an American rap rock group from Detroit, Michigan.",
" Formed in 1997, Twiztid is composed of Jamie Spaniolo and Paul Methric, who perform under the respective personas of Jamie Madrox and Monoxide.",
" Spaniolo and Methric are former members of the group House of Krazees, which disbanded in 1997 a year after the duo's departure, they released their debut album in 1997."
],
[
"Confrontation Camp is an American rap rock group consisting of Kyle Jason and Public Enemy members Chuck D (under the name Mistachuck), Professor Griff and DJ Lord.",
" The group's debut album, \"Objects in the Mirror Are Closer Than They Appear\", was released on Artemis Records on July 25, 2000."
],
[
"\"Gratitude\" is a song by American rap rock group the Beastie Boys, from their third studio album \"Check Your Head\".",
" It was released in October 1992 as the fourth single for the album, primarily serviced to modern rock radio.",
" The live version B-side was recorded in September 1992."
],
[
"New Kingdom was an American rap rock group from New York City consisting of Jason 'Nosaj' Furlow, Sebastian Laws, and Scotty Hard.",
" Formed in 1987, New Kingdom was known for its psychedelic, funk, and blues-influenced style and abstract lyricism.",
" The duo released two albums on Gee Street Records in 1992 and 1996."
],
[
"DJ Lord (born Lord Aswod on March 11, 1975 in Savannah, Georgia, United States), is an American DJ and turntablist.",
" In 1999, DJ Lord joined the hip hop group Public Enemy on its 40th World Tour replacing Terminator X.",
" Soon after, DJ Lord had his own performance segment within the Public Enemy show.",
" While hip hop has been at the foundation of his career, he also works in the drum and bass arena.",
" His career and the art of turntablism is documented in the DVD, \"DJ Lord - The Turntablist Chronicles\", released in 2004."
],
[
"Menace to Sobriety is the debut studio album by American rap rock group OPM, released in September 2000.",
" The most notable tracks are \"Heaven Is a Halfpipe\" (which did well in the charts in the UK, peaking at #4, and Germany, also reaching #68 in Triple J's Hottest 100 for the year 2000 in Australia), \"El Capitan\", \"Stash Up\" and \"Fish Out of Water\" which is on many compilation albums including \"Skate to Hell\".",
" The album was also released in a clean version, which removes mostly all of the profanities used on the explicit version and any drug references.",
" The album was re-released on September 8, 2015 as part of its 15-year anniversary."
],
[
"Plastic Little is an American rap group consisting of Jayson Musson (PackofRats), Kurt Hunte (No Body's Child), Jon Folmar (Jon Thousand), Si Young Lee (DJ Si Young) and Michael Stern (SQUID).",
" The name \"Plastic Little\" comes from the Manga and OVA, \"Plastic Little\" simply as, according to Musson, \"The way the 2 words go together, I like it\".",
" Based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; they've worked with other notable artists from the area, including Amanda Blank and Spank Rock."
],
[
"Scratching, sometimes referred to as scrubbing, is a DJ and turntablist technique used to produce distinctive percussive or rhythmic sounds and sound effects by moving a vinyl record back and forth on a turntable while optionally manipulating the crossfader on a DJ mixer.",
" While scratching is most commonly associated with hip hop music, where it emerged in the mid-1970s, it has been used in the 1990s and 2000s in some styles of rap rock, rap metal and nu metal.",
" Within hip hop culture, scratching is one of the measures of a DJ's skills.",
" DJs compete in scratching competitions at the DMC World DJ Championship and IDA (International DJ Association, formerly known as ITF (International Turntablist Federation).",
" At scratching competitions, DJs can use only scratch-oriented gear (turntables, DJ mixer, digital vinyl systems or vinyl records only).",
" In recorded hip hop songs, scratched \"hooks\" often use portions of other songs."
]
]
}
|
5a77158a55429966f1a36c35
|
What postmaster was the indirect namesake of Urge Overkill's second EP?
|
Sylvester Stull
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stull (EP)",
"Stull (EP)",
"Stull, Kansas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon",
"Rock & Roll Submarine",
"Stull (EP)",
"Exit the Dragon",
"Stull, Kansas",
"Saturation (Urge Overkill album)",
"Americruiser",
"The Supersonic Storybook",
"Jesus Urge Superstar",
"Bulldozer (EP)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon\" is a song written by Neil Diamond, whose recording of it on Bang Records reached number 10 on the US pop singles chart in 1967.",
" The song enjoyed a second life when it appeared on the 1994 \"Pulp Fiction\" soundtrack, performed by rock band Urge Overkill.",
" Other versions have been recorded by Cliff Richard (1968), Jackie Edwards (1968), the Biddu Orchestra (1978), and 16 Volt (1998)."
],
[
"Rock & Roll Submarine is the sixth album by alternative rock band Urge Overkill.",
" It is their first album in sixteen years."
],
[
"Stull is the second extended play by the alternative rock band Urge Overkill.",
" It was released in 1992 and would be the band's final major release on independent label Touch and Go Records.",
" The EP's title is a reference to Stull Cemetery, located just west of Lawrence, Kansas.",
" Since the 1970s, urban legends have been spread that the cemetery is one of the seven portals to Hell.",
" \"Stull\" also includes a cover of Neil Diamond's song \"Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon\", which would later be re-released on the soundtrack to Quentin Tarantino's 1994 film \"Pulp Fiction\".",
" Upon re-issue, Urge Overkill's version of \"Girl, You'll Be a Woman Soon\" charted at number 59 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" The \"Stull\" EP received largely positive reviews from critics, with Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic and Johan Kugelberg of \"Spin\" both complimenting the record."
],
[
"Exit the Dragon is the fifth album by American alternative rock group Urge Overkill.",
" \"Exit the Dragon\" is characterized as being a darker album than their previous album, \"Saturation\".",
" The song \"The Break\" was featured in the \"Daria\" episode \"I Don't.\""
],
[
"Stull is an unincorporated community in Douglas County, Kansas, United States.",
" Founded in the mid-1800s, the settlement was initially known as Deer Creek before it was renamed after its first postermaster, Sylvester Stull."
],
[
"Saturation is the fourth album by American alternative rock group Urge Overkill, released in 1993 and produced by the Butcher Bros. \"Saturation\" was Urge Overkill's debut on Geffen Records, and a deliberate attempt at a hit record.",
" The label released \"Sister Havana\" and \"Positive Bleeding\" as singles in the U.S. and Europe.",
" \"Sister Havana\" charted highly on both the modern rock and mainstream rock charts, peaking at #6 and #10, respectively, while \"Positive Bleeding\" became a minor rock radio hit."
],
[
"Americicruiser is the second album by American alternative rock group Urge Overkill."
],
[
"The Supersonic Storybook is the third album by American alternative rock group Urge Overkill."
],
[
"Jesus Urge Superstar is the debut studio album by the alternative rock band Urge Overkill.",
" It was released in 1989."
],
[
"Bulldozer is the second EP by Chicago post-hardcore band Big Black, released in 1983.",
" It was their first release to feature an actual band performing, including Pat Byrne from Urge Overkill playing drums on some of the songs.",
" On \"Bulldozer\", Big Black's founder and frontman Steve Albini achieved a signature \"clanky\" sound with his guitar by using metal guitar picks notched with sheet metal clips, creating the effect of two guitar picks at once.",
" The \"Bulldozer\" EP was recorded with engineer Iain Burgess and released in December 1983, with the first two hundred copies packaged in a galvanized sheet metal sleeve in homage to Public Image Ltd.'s \"Metal Box\".",
" Many of the EP's lyrics depicted scenarios drawn from Albini's midwest upbringing, such as \"Cables\", which described the slaughtering of cows at a Montana abattoir, and \"Pigeon Kill\", about a rural Indiana town that dealt with an overpopulation of pigeons by feeding them poisoned corn."
]
]
}
|
5abd8ca655429924427fd050
|
How many people are employed by the laboratory across from McKenzie, Maryland?
|
some 1,000
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"McKenzie, Maryland",
"Allegany Ballistics Laboratory"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kume no Heinai-dō",
"Pen Mar, Maryland",
"Federal Music Project",
"Sexuality after spinal cord injury",
"Allegany Ballistics Laboratory",
"2002 El Ayyat railway accident",
"McKenzie, Maryland",
"William Leonard Pickard",
"Niles Canyon ghost",
"Drug corridor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kume no Heinai-dō (久米平内堂 ) is a small folk shrine located in Asakusa in Taitō, Tokyo.",
" The shrine houses a stone statue of Kume no Heinai, a samurai from the early Edo period (17th century).",
" According to the Asakusa tourism bureau, there are few facts about the life of Kume no Heinai, but he is said to have died in 1683.",
" Oral tradition holds that Heinai excelled in Kenjutsu, the martial art of swordsmanship, killing many people over the years.",
" In the latter half of his life, he is said to have lived in the Sensō-ji temple in Asakusa where he devoted himself to Zen-Buddhism and held religious services in honor of the people he killed.",
" Shortly before his death he ordered his followers to carve his likeness on a stone and bury it near the Niōmon – the entrance to the Buddhist temple and a busy district in the city.",
" His wish was to have his statue be stepped on by as many people as possible in order to expiate the crimes he committed in life.",
" The statue was eventually retrieved and is now stored inside the shrine itself.",
" It is because of this that the shrine initially carried the name \"Fumitsuke\" (踏みつけ ) , which means \"to tread on\", but over time the meaning was lost and the shrine's name came to be spelled 文付け, which means \"love letter\".",
" Both words are pronounced \"Fumitsuke\" and the shrine is now worshipped by the general public as a deity of marriage and match-making.",
" Kume no Heinai-dō was destroyed in March 1945 during World War II.",
" The current temple was rebuilt in October 1978."
],
[
"Pen Mar is an unincorporated community in Washington County, Maryland, and Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States.",
" It is one of the border towns in the United States with a portmanteau name.",
" Pen Mar came to prominence in the 20th century due to the construction of Pen Mar Park by the Western Maryland Railroad.",
" The construction of the Pen Mar resort caused the area to become a destination for many people.",
" While the resort has long been dismantled, the area still has some significance in Maryland, since it is the northern starting point for the Maryland section of the Appalachian Trail."
],
[
"The Federal Music Project (FMP), part of the Federal government of the United States New Deal program Federal Project Number One, employed musicians, conductors and composers during the Great Depression.",
" In addition to performing thousands of concerts, offering music classes, organizing the Composers Forum Laboratory, hosting music festivals and creating 34 new orchestras, employees of the FMP researched American traditional music and folk songs, a practice now called ethnomusicology.",
" In the latter domain the Federal Music Project did notable studies on cowboy, Creole, and what was then termed Negro music.",
" During the Great Depression, many people visited these symphonies to forget about the economic hardship of the time.",
" In 1939, the FMP transitioned to the Works Progress Administration's Music Program, which along with many other WPA projects, was phased out in the midst of World War II."
],
[
"Although spinal cord injury (SCI) often causes sexual dysfunction, many people with SCI are able to have satisfying sex lives.",
" Physical limitations acquired from SCI affect sexual function and sexuality in broader areas, which in turn has important effects on quality of life.",
" Damage to the spinal cord impairs its ability to transmit messages between the brain and parts of the body below the level of the lesion.",
" This results in lost or reduced sensation and muscle motion, and affects orgasm, erection, ejaculation, and vaginal lubrication.",
" More indirect causes of sexual dysfunction include pain, weakness, and side effects of medications.",
" Psycho-social causes include depression and altered self-image.",
" Many people with SCI have satisfying sex lives, and many experience sexual arousal and orgasm.",
" People with SCI employ a variety of adaptations to help carry on their sex lives healthily, by focusing on different areas of the body and types of sexual acts.",
" Neural plasticity may account for increases in sensitivity in parts of the body that have not lost sensation, so people often find newly sensitive erotic areas of the skin in erogenous zones or near borders between areas of preserved and lost sensation."
],
[
"Allegany Ballistics Laboratory (ABL) located in Rocket Center, West Virginia, is a diverse industrial complex employing some 1,000 people across 1628 acre .",
" The facility is a member of the Federal Laboratory Consortium and is operated by Alliant Techsystems (ATK) under contract with the Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA)."
],
[
"The El Ayyat train disaster happened at 02:00 on the morning of 20 February 2002 in an eleven-carriage passenger train travelling from Cairo to Luxor.",
" A cooking gas cylinder exploded in the fifth carriage, creating a fire which engulfed seven third-class carriages, reducing them almost to cinders.",
" The initial number of dead given by officials at the time was 383, all Egyptians.",
" However, considering that seven carriages were burnt to the ground, and each carriage was packed with at least double the maximum carrying capacity of 150, this number is considered by many people to be a great underestimate.",
" The dubious nature of the given death toll lies with the absence of a full passenger list; accounting for those missing was almost impossible at the time.",
" In addition, the fire was so intense and the carriages so badly burned that many corpses had been reduced to ash.",
" As there was no means of communication between the driver and the rear carriages, the driver did not know of the fire until about two hours after it had begun, resulting in many people, attempting to flee from the overcrowded carriages, jumping to their death.",
" Some important Egyptians have commentated that the official number of 383 dead is grossly inaccurate and was an attempt to lessen the damage done to the reputation of the government.",
" Many people consider a number of about 1000 deaths to be more accurate."
],
[
"McKenzie is an unincorporated community in Allegany County, Maryland, containing only a few houses, and mostly land.",
" Its name is derived from a family which owned a large farm along the river bottom in the area.",
" It is directly across from the Allegany Ballistics Laboratory in Rocket Center, West Virginia.",
" The area used to be a railroad junction of the Patterson Creek Cutoff and the main B&O line.",
" McKenzie is also the site of one of the first settlements in Allegany county, where many pieces of glass, metal, stone, and some coin have been found.",
" In the fields of the river bottom, arrowheads and flint can be found, suggesting a possible Native American community at one time, similar to the Barton, Maryland site."
],
[
"William Leonard Pickard (born October 21, 1945 in DeKalb County, Georgia) is one of two people convicted in the largest lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) manufacturing case in history.",
" In 2000, while moving their LSD laboratory across Kansas, Pickard and Clyde Apperson were pulled over while driving a Ryder rental truck and a follow car.",
" The laboratory had been stored near a renovated Atlas-E missile silo near Wamego, Kansas but the two men had never actually produced LSD there.",
" One of the men intimately involved in the case but not charged due to his cooperation, Gordon Todd Skinner, owned the property where the laboratory equipment was stored."
],
[
"The Niles Canyon ghost story is the Northern California variation on the vanishing hitchhiker archetype.",
" There are many different variations of this story depending on whom you ask.",
" All stories include a girl being involved in some sort of motorized vehicle accident on February 26 (year often changed).",
" One variation of the story includes a girl being involved in a car crash on Niles Canyon road (off the 680 freeway in Sunol, California) on the way to her prom.",
" The girl died on impact and to this day is said to haunt Niles Canyon road every February 26.",
" The tale of the haunting goes that people traveling along Niles Canyon road (now Highway 84) on the night of February 26 will see a normal-looking high school-aged girl walking along the road in a prom dress (many people have said it is white).",
" People traveling along the road (mostly those traveling alone) have said to have stopped and offered the girl a ride.",
" She accepts the ride, giving the driver an address across the bridge (either Dumbarton or Bay Bridge depending on the storyteller).",
" Once the driver gets to the beginning of the bridge, the girl will disappear.",
" Sometimes people have gone to the address to find that a girl many years ago matching that description once lived there.",
" Today, many people will travel along this treacherous pitch black road in the hopes of catching a glimpse of the Niles Canyon ghost."
],
[
"Drug corridor is the name given to various paths in the U.S., generally being coterminal with major highways and interstates, that are major highways for the flow of illicit drugs into, out of, and across the U.S.",
" There is no definitive drug corridor, as many people claim that their city lies in a drug corridor (just as many people claim that their city is the \"meth capital of the world\").",
" Many sources, however, corroborate that the main arteries of drug flow are east–west across the U.S., North from Mexico, and South from Canada.",
" Most of the marijuana and cocaine imported into the U.S. flows from Latin America across the U.S.–Mexican border, while many imported synthetic drugs and former designer drugs flow south from Canada."
]
]
}
|
5abd102a55429933744ab6ea
|
On what team did Taylor Griffin's younger brother play in college?
|
Oklahoma Sooners
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Taylor Griffin",
"Blake Griffin"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Keith Taylor (American football)",
"Ray Griffin",
"Taylor Griffin",
"Harshabardhan",
"Blake Griffin",
"George Neville-Grenville",
"Keith Griffin (American football)",
"Rhodri ap Gruffudd",
"Billy Scott (footballer, born 1884)",
"Kris Griffin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Keith Gerard Taylor (born December 21, 1964) is a former American football safety in the National Football League for the Indianapolis Colts, the New Orleans Saints, and the Washington Redskins.",
" He played college football at the University of Illinois and was drafted in the fifth round of the 1988 NFL Draft.",
" Taylor played high school football at Pennsauken High School in New Jersey and is the younger brother of John Taylor who was also played in the NFL as a wide receiver for the San Francisco 49ers."
],
[
"Raymond Griffin (born June 26, 1956) is a former American football cornerback.",
" He is the younger brother of former two-time Heisman Trophy winner Archie Griffin, and also played college football with the Ohio State Buckeyes and pro football for the Cincinnati Bengals."
],
[
"Taylor Griffin (born April 18, 1986) is an American professional basketball player who last played for Pallacanestro Trapani of the Italian Serie A2.",
" He played college basketball at the University of Oklahoma and is the older brother of Los Angeles Clippers All-Star forward Blake Griffin."
],
[
"Harshabardhan (Bengali: হর্ষবর্ধন ) is the name of a humorous fictional character in Bengali created by Shibram Chakraborty.",
" Harshabardhan along with his younger brother Gobardhan, his wife, and the author Shibram are the subject of a number of satirical short stories.",
" A characteristic of these stories is acerbic wit, play on words, and a characteristic goodnaturedness on the part of the characters.",
" Harshabardhan is a successful black-marketeer dealing in timber who was born in Tezpur, Assam, migrates and lives in Ranaghat, West Bengal.",
" Often to hide his ignorance on day-to-day matters, he comes up with outlandish explanations to impress his devoted younger brother and wife."
],
[
"Blake Austin Griffin (born March 16, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Clippers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played college basketball for the Oklahoma Sooners, when he was named the Consensus National Player of the Year as a sophomore.",
" Griffin was selected first overall by the Clippers in the 2009 NBA draft, and has since been a five-time NBA All-Star and a four-time All-NBA selection."
],
[
"Neville was born a younger son of the Hon Richard Griffin MP (later 2nd Baron Braybrooke) and the Hon Mrs Griffin (née Catherine Grenville and later Lady Braybrooke, a daughter of prime minister George Grenville); his elder brother was (later) Richard Griffin, 3rd Baron Braybrooke.",
" He was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge.",
" He was Master of Magdalene College, Cambridge from 1813; Dean of Windsor from 1846, and held both posts until his death.",
" An Honorary Chaplain to the Queen, he was also registrar of the Order of the Garter.",
" Of his two sons, one (Ralph) was a Tory MP; the other (Frederick) was a priest – vicar of Butleigh and a prebendary at Wells Cathedral."
],
[
"Keith B. Griffin (born October 26, 1961) is a former American football running back in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins.",
" He played college football at the University of Miami.",
" Griffin was featured on the cover of \"Sports Illustrated\" on January 9, 1984 for the story of the Hurricanes' dramatic victory over the #1 Ranked Nebraska Cornhuskers 31-30 in the January 1, 1984 Orange Bowl.",
" The 11-1-0 Hurricanes broke the Cornhuskers' 22-game win streak.",
" Keith is the younger brother to two-time Heisman Trophy winner Archie Griffin."
],
[
"Rhodri ap Gruffudd (or Prince Rhodri or Roderick Fitz Griffin) (c. 1230 – c. 1315) was the third or fourth son of Gruffydd ap Llywelyn Fawr.",
" He was the younger brother of both Llywelyn ap Gruffudd of Gwynedd, Prince of Wales) and of Owain Goch ap Gruffydd.",
" He was probably the younger brother of Dafydd ap Gruffydd of Gwynedd but may have been the older as there are no accurate records of their birth dates."
],
[
"Billy Scott (born 17 May 1882) also known as William Scott, was an Irish footballer who played as a goalkeeper for, among others, Everton, Leeds City, Liverpool and Ireland.",
" In 1913 Scott was a member of the Ireland team that beat England for the first time with a 2–1 win at Windsor Park.",
" His younger brother, Elisha Scott, was also a notable goalkeeper and also played for Liverpool and Ireland.",
" It was Billy Scott who recognised his younger brother's potential and recommended him to Liverpool after an unsuccessful trial at Everton."
],
[
"Kristofor Lawrence Griffin (born May 27, 1981) is a former American football linebacker.",
" He was originally signed by the Kansas City Chiefs as an undrafted free agent in 2005.",
" He played college football at Indiana University of Pennsylvania.",
" His younger brother Kirby Griffin played in the Arena Football League."
]
]
}
|
5abb079d5542996cc5e49f54
|
Christopher Lynch is a former CEO of a company that manages and develops urban toll road networks in which countries?
|
Australia and North America
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christopher Lynch (businessman)",
"Transurban"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bali Mandara Toll Road",
"Indiana Toll Road",
"Cikampek–Palimanan Toll Road",
"Cipularang Toll Road",
"Purbaleunyi Toll Road",
"Surabaya–Mojokerto Toll Road",
"Transurban",
"Kanci–Pejagan Toll Road",
"Christopher Lynch (businessman)",
"Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bali Mandara Toll Road or Nusa Dua-Ngurah Rai-Benoa Toll Road is a toll road carried by a bridge stretching across the Gulf of Benoa 12.7 km in length.",
" The Rp 2.48 Trillion (USD 220 million) highway connects the city of Denpasar and South Kuta, Badung Regency, Nusa Dua and Ngurah Rai International Airport.",
" The reason behind construction of Bali Mandara Toll Road was to prevent traffic jams on the Ngurah Rai By Pass Road, previously the only road connecting areas of Bali south of the airport with areas north of the airport.",
" The Ngurah Rai By Pass Road, a land-based route, could not be widened because of the location of the airport runway.",
" Consequently, the Bali Mandara Toll Road was built over water."
],
[
"The Indiana Toll Road, officially the Indiana East–West Toll Road, is a toll road that runs for 156.28 mi east–west across northern Indiana from the Illinois state line to the Ohio state line.",
" It has been advertised as the \"Main Street of the Midwest\".",
" The entire toll road is designated as part of Interstate 90, and the segment from Lake Station east to the Ohio state line is a concurrency with Interstate 80.",
" The toll road is owned by the Indiana Finance Authority and operated by the Indiana Toll Road Concession Company, which is owned by IFM Investors."
],
[
"Cikopo–Palimanan Toll Road shorthen as Cipali Toll Road is a toll road in Indonesia that connects the existing Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road and Palimanan–Kanci Toll Road and is part of the Trans-Java toll road.",
" The total length of the Trans Java Toll Road is 653 kilometers.",
" The toll road is 40 kilometers shorter than through traditional North Coastal Main Road and predicted will cut 1.5 to 2 hours length of time."
],
[
"The Cipularang Toll Road is a toll road on Java, Indonesia.",
" Opened on 2005, this road connects the Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road and the Padaleunyi Toll Road.",
" The toll road is operated by PT Jasa Marga Tbk.",
" The names comes from abbreviation of (Ci)kampek - (Pu)rwakarta - Pada (larang).",
" This toll road stretches along the mountains so the track is going up and downhill and many bends and bridges."
],
[
"Purbaleunyi Toll Road is a toll road in Indonesia.",
" It connects Purwakarta Regency, West Bandung, Cimahi and the city and regency of Bandung.",
" Before fully connected, this toll road segment was Padalarang-Cileunyi only.",
" From 2003 until 2005, the segment of Cikampek–Padalarang was constructed.",
" Since then, this toll road is part of Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road.",
" The junction of both toll roads is at kilometre 67.",
" This toll road is famous for its mountain views, traffic jams on holidays, and accidents."
],
[
"Surabaya–Mojokerto Toll Road (Sumo Toll Road, Indonesian: \"Jalan Tol Surabaya-Mojokerto\" ) is a part of Trans-Java toll road that length of the toll road is 36.1 kilometres.",
" This toll road connects the city of Surabaya (largest city in East Java) and Mojokerto Regency, in the west this toll road will be connected with Kertosono–Mojokerto Toll Road.",
" The construction of this toll road began in 2007.",
" Today, parts of the toll that has been operating is the 2.3-kilometre section IA (Waru–Sepanjang, inaugurated 27 August 2011) as well as the 18.47-kilometre section IV (Krian–Mojokerto, inaugurated 19 March 2016).",
" While sections IB 4.3 km (Sepanjang-WRR), II 5.1 km (WRR-Driyorejo), and III 6.1 km (Driyorejo–Krian) are planned to be fully operational in 2017."
],
[
"Transurban manages and develops urban toll road networks in Australia and North America.",
" It is a Top 20 company on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and has been in business since 1996."
],
[
"Kanci–Pejagan toll road is a toll road connected Cirebon and Brebes.",
" The toll road is also included in Indonesian National Route 1 and Trans-Java toll road.",
" The toll road was opened on 26 January 2010.",
" The toll road is operated by Bakrie toll road.",
" The length of this toll road is about 36 kilometres.",
" In 2013, the toll is acquired by MNC Land."
],
[
"Christopher Lynch is an Australian businessman and former CEO of Transurban Ltd and also a member of the AFL Commission."
],
[
"The Jakarta–Cikampek Toll Road opened in 1988.",
" The highway links Jakarta with cities to its east in the province of West Java.",
" Since 2005, this toll road also connects Bandung and Jakarta via the separate Cipularang Toll Road; the interchange to Bandung was built before the Dawuan exit.",
" AH2 This toll road is also part of AH2.",
" The toll road is operated by PT Jasa Marga Tbk.",
" In June 2015, Cikampek–Palimanan Toll Road was opened, which means Jakarta and Cirebon are now connected via toll road."
]
]
}
|
5a8cb34d554299585d9e3727
|
The Indian musicologist who wrote the first modern treatise on Hindustani classical music influenced what person who played a key role in the development of All India Radio?
|
Jaideva Singh
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jaideva Singh",
"Jaideva Singh",
"Jaideva Singh",
"Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rattan Mohan Sharma",
"Shanno Khurana",
"Guy Beck",
"Chandra Nath Shastri",
"Sarangadeva",
"Sunil Ganguly",
"Hafeez Ahmed Khan",
"List of Indian classical music festivals",
"Jaideva Singh",
"Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rattan Mohan Sharma (born 14 June 1971) is an Indian classical vocalist.",
" He belongs to the Mewati gharana of Hindustani classical music.",
" He performs classical music forms such as Khayal, Tarana, Dhrupad, Haveli Sangeet, Tappa and also in light classical forms and folk music including Bhajan as well as Rajasthani Folk.",
" He is considered an \"A\" grade artist on All India Radio ."
],
[
"Shanno Khurana (born 1927) is a noted Indian classical vocalist and composer, from the Rampur-Sahaswan gharana of Hindustani classical music.",
" A disciple of the doyen of the gharana, Ustad Mushtaq Hussain Khan (d. 1964), she is known for performing rare bandish and raag, though her singing style includes genres like khayal, tarana, thumri, dadra, tappa, to chaiti and bhajan.",
" Born and brought up in Jodhpur, she started singing on All India Radio in 1945 in Lahore, later shifted to Delhi, where she continued her singing on All India Radio, Delhi and in concerts and music festivals.",
" She also pursued music education, finally earning her M. Phil.",
" and PhD in music from the Kairagarh University, and has undertakes extensive research on folk music of Rajasthan."
],
[
"Guy L. Beck is a scholar, author, musician, educator, historian of religions, and musicologist.",
" A Fulbright-Nehru Senior Research Fellow and Visiting Fellow at the Oxford Centre for Hindu Studies (Oxford University, UK), he is Lecturer in Philosophy, Religious Studies and Asian Studies at Tulane University, and Adjunct Professor of Religious Studies at Loyola University New Orleans.",
" As a scholar and historian of religion, Guy Beck is the first to publish a comprehensive study of the nature and function of sacred sound (Nada-Brahman) in the Hindu religion, which was developed by applying the category of 'sonic theology'.",
" In a sequel work, he has provided the first extensive analysis of ritual and music in Hinduism through the paradigm of 'sonic liturgy'.",
" As an educator, he has created the first college textbook on music in the major world religions with an accompanying CD of recordings.",
" As a musician, Beck is the first American performer of Hindustani vocal music, the first to earn a vocal music degree in India, and the first to perform vocal music in an all-India conference of Hindustani classical music.",
" As a musicologist, he has produced the first and most complete collection of field recordings, translations, and annotations of the hymns and religious songs of the Radhavallabha Sampradaya, a Vaishnava or Krishna sect based in Vrindaban in northern India."
],
[
"Pandit Chandra Nath Shastri (Hindi: चंद्रनाथ शास्त्री , Bengali: চন্দ্রনাথ শাস্ত্রী ) is one of the most acclaimed and senior Tabla (Indian hand Percussion) artists and musicians from India, currently based in Kolkata.",
" He belongs to the Benares Gharana of Hindustani Classical Music.",
" He is retired Staff (permanent) Artist in All India Radio and also performed regularly for Doordarshan – Indian National Television Channels.",
" In addition to his musical abilities, he is also an expert astrologer."
],
[
"Sarangadeva (1175–1247), also spelled Sharngadeva or Sarnga Deva, was the 13th-century Indian musicologist who authored \"Sangita Ratnakara\" – the classical Sanskrit text on music and drama.",
" It is considered to be the authoritative treatise in Indian classical music by both the Hindustani music and the Carnatic music traditions."
],
[
"Sunil Ganguly (Bengali: সুনীল গাঙ্গুলি ; 1 January 1938 – 12 June 1999) was an Indian instrumentalist from the city of Kolkata (Calcutta) who played the Hawaiian electric guitar.",
" He produced many 78 RPM, SP, EP, Super-7, LP discs, audio cassettes and CDs from HMV, Concord Records and Sagarika including classical-based songs like \"Yaad piya ki aaye\".",
" He made records of Indian Hindi film songs, classical based songs, and Bengali songs, and popularised the Hawaiian guitar in India, with his unique style and his accurate renditions enabled by his background in classical music.",
" His renditions often had subtle twists and turns that made it even more melodious than the original song.",
" At his peak, there used to be two LPs released during the Pujas every year by HMV, one containing songs by Lata Mangeshkar, and the other having instrumentals by Sunil Ganguly.",
" The film hits he recorded were instant hits with the youth.",
" Sunil Ganguly did many public performances all over India, including Kolkata, Mumbai, Delhi, Lucknow, Patna, Guwahati etc, including programs in classical music.",
" He did one-man whole night shows in Mumbai, played in reputed College fests like the IITs, RECs.",
" Some of the best musicians of the era, like Sri Y S Mulki, Sri Dilip Roy, Sri Samir Khasnabis, Sri Swapan Sen, Sri Manohari Singh accompanied him on his recordings and performances.",
" He was a regular performer at Doordarshan programs (TV) in Kolkata and Mumbai, AIR (All India Radio), Radio Ceylon (Sri Lanka).",
" His radio programs (like Saaz aur Awaz on Radio Ceylon) were popular and were listened to by many all over India, and this program continues to this date.",
" He inspired an entire young generation to play Indian music on the Hawaiian guitar.",
" He had many number of successful students, who are continuing his style of playing songs and in turn are coaching students in India and abroad."
],
[
"Hafeez Ahmed Khan (died 2006) was an Indian classical musician of Hindustani classical music.",
" He is known as one of the leading exponents of the Rampur-Sahaswan gharana, a musical school popular in the northern parts of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.",
" He learnt music in gurukul system and pursued his academic studies the conventional way, secured a master's degree in politics and taught at the Minnesota University.",
" He was a deputy director of the All India Radio and the vice chancellor of the Indira Kala Sangeet University, the only Indian university dedicated to music.",
" He mentored many disciples such as Rajendra Prasanna, Roma Rani Bhattacharya, Sakuntala Narasimhan and Subhendu Ghosh and acted in a German movie on the life of Tansen, by name, \"The Rain Maker\".",
" He was a recipient of the 1996 Sangeet Natak Akademi Award.",
" The Government of India awarded her the fourth highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri in 1991.",
" Hafeez Ahmed Khan, who was married to the daughter of renowned singer, Nissar Hussain Khan, died in 2006."
],
[
"The following is an incomplete list of Indian classical music festivals, which encapsulates music festivals focused on Indian classical music.",
" The origins of Indian classical music can be found in the Vedas, which are the oldest scriptures in the Hindu tradition dating back to 1500 BC.",
" Indian classical music has also been significantly influenced by, or syncretised with, Indian folk music.",
" There are two divisions in Indian classical music.",
" Hindustani music is mainly found in North India.",
" Carnatic music, from South India, tends to be more rhythdogs have bonessive and structured than Hindustani music.",
" While some festivals such as the Carnatic event Tyagaraja Aradhana (founded in the 1840s) continue to focus on traditional Carnatic classical music, an emergent trend of the past few decades has been that of fusion music, where genres such as khyal and western music are intermixed to appeal"
],
[
"Jaideva Singh (19 September 1893 in Shoratgarh, Uttar Pradesh – 27 May 1986 in Banaras) was an Indian musicologist and philosopher.",
" He played a key role in the development of All India Radio where he was chief producer.",
" He was influenced by the Indian musicologist Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande."
],
[
"Pandit Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande (Marathi: विष्णू नारायण भातखंडे)(August 10, 1860 – September 19, 1936) was an Indian musicologist who wrote the first modern treatise on Hindustani classical music (The north Indian variety of Indian classical music), an art which had been propagated earlier for a few centuries mostly through oral traditions.",
" During those earlier times, the art had undergone several changes, rendering the raga \"grammar\" documented in scant old texts outdated."
]
]
}
|
5a776fa55542997042120a39
|
What Australian state was the 1919 VFL Gran Final football game held?
|
Victoria
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1919 VFL Grand Final",
"Melbourne Cricket Ground"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1948 VFL Grand Final",
"Melbourne Cricket Ground",
"2011 Oklahoma State vs. Iowa State football game",
"Big 12 Championship Game",
"2007 Weber State vs. Portland State football game",
"1938 VFL Grand Final",
"1939 VFL Grand Final",
"1919 VFL Grand Final",
"2007 Stanford vs. USC football game",
"1982 Nebraska vs. Penn State football game"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1948 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Melbourne Football Club and Essendon Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on 2 October 1948.",
" It was the 52nd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1948 VFL season.",
" The match, attended by 86,198 spectators, ended in a draw, the first time that a VFL Grand Final had ended in a draw.",
" A week later in the Grand Final replay, attended by 52,226 spectators, Melbourne easily defeated Essendon by 39 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory."
],
[
"The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), also known simply as \"The G\", is an Australian sports stadium located in Yarra Park, Melbourne, Victoria.",
" Home to the Melbourne Cricket Club, it is the 10th-largest stadium in the world, the largest in Australia, the largest in the Southern Hemisphere, the largest cricket ground by capacity, and has the tallest light towers of any sporting venue.",
" The MCG is within walking distance of the city centre and is served by the Richmond railway station, Richmond, and the Jolimont railway station, East Melbourne.",
" It is part of the Melbourne Sports and Entertainment Precinct."
],
[
"The 2011 Oklahoma State vs. Iowa State football game, played November 18, 2011, was an NCAA college football game held between the Oklahoma State Cowboys and the Iowa State Cyclones at Jack Trice Stadium, the home stadium of Iowa State.",
" The game had large implications as Oklahoma State controlled its own destiny for playing in the BCS National Championship Game.",
" In a remarkable upset, Iowa State won in double overtime 37–31."
],
[
"The Big 12 Championship Game is a college football game held by the Big 12 Conference.",
" The game was played each year since the conference's formation in 1996 until 2010 and will return starting with the 2017 season.",
" From 1996 to 2010 the championship game pitted the Big 12 North Division champion against the South Division champion in a game held after the regular season was completed.",
" From 2017 onward, the game will feature the two teams with the best records within the conference."
],
[
"The 2007 Weber State-Portland State football game was a college football game held on October 27 at PGE Park in Portland, Oregon.",
" It pitted the Portland State Vikings against the Weber State Wildcats.",
" The Wildcats defeated the Vikings 73–68.",
" The two teams combined for 141 points, setting a National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) all-division record for most points scored in a game."
],
[
"The 1938 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Carlton Football Club and Collingwood Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 24 September 1938.",
" It was the 42nd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1938 VFL season.",
" The match was won by Carlton by a margin of 15 points, marking that club's sixth premiership victory and first since winning the 1915 VFL Grand Final."
],
[
"The 1939 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Melbourne Football Club and Collingwood Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 30 September 1939.",
" It was the 43rd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1939 VFL season.",
" The match, attended by 78,110 spectators, was won by Melbourne by a margin of 53 points, marking that club's third premiership victory and first since winning the 1926 VFL Grand Final."
],
[
"The 1919 VFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football game contested between the Collingwood Football Club and Richmond Football Club, held at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Melbourne on 11 October 1919.",
" It was the 22nd annual Grand Final of the Victorian Football League, staged to determine the premiers for the 1919 VFL season.",
" The match, attended by 45,413 spectators, was won by Collingwood by a margin of 25 points, marking that club's fifth premiership victory."
],
[
"The 2007 Stanford vs. USC football game was an NCAA college football game held on October 6, 2007, at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum in Los Angeles, California.",
" In a remarkable upset, the visiting Stanford Cardinal won 24–23 despite USC having been favored by 41 points entering the game.",
" This result was the biggest point spread upset of all time in college football (since surpassed by the Howard University Bison in 2017, who were 45-point underdogs heading into a road game against the UNLV Rebels).",
" USC entered the game with a 35-game home game winning streak (its previous home game loss also happened to be to Stanford, in 2001) which included a 24-game home game winning streak in Pac-10 play.",
" By contrast, Stanford had compiled a Pac-10 worst 1–11 season in 2006, which included a 42–0 loss to USC.",
" To compound the situation, Stanford's starting quarterback T. C. Ostrander had suffered a seizure the week before and his replacement, backup quarterback Tavita Pritchard, had never started a game and had thrown just three passes in official play."
],
[
"The 1982 Nebraska vs. Penn State football game was an NCAA college football game held on September 25, 1982, during the 1982 NCAA Division I-A football season at Beaver Stadium in State College, Pennsylvania, between the then-#2 Nebraska Cornhuskers (coached by Tom Osborne) and then-#8 Penn State Nittany Lions (coached by Joe Paterno)."
]
]
}
|
5a89cb76554299669944a5a6
|
Mastophora dizzydeani was named after a pitcher who was the last in the National League to win how many games in one season?
|
30
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mastophora dizzydeani",
"Dizzy Dean"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1975 Cincinnati Reds season",
"Bill Pounds",
"2013–14 National League 1",
"Mastophora dizzydeani",
"Dizzy Dean",
"Win Mercer",
"1976 Cincinnati Reds season",
"List of St. Louis Cardinals seasons",
"John Smoltz",
"National League North"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1975 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball.",
" The season saw the Reds attempting to improve on their previous output of 98–64.",
" The Reds dominated the league all season, and won the National League West with a record of 108–54, best record in MLB and finished 20 games ahead of the Los Angeles Dodgers.",
" The Reds went on to win the National League Championship Series by defeating the Pittsburgh Pirates in three straight games, and the World Series in seven games over the Boston Red Sox.",
" The Reds were managed by Sparky Anderson and played their home games at Riverfront Stadium.",
" It was the first World Series championship for Cincinnati since 1940.",
" The 1975 Reds are one of the few teams to consistently challenge the 1927 Yankees, what some people call the best in baseball history, for the title for the best team in MLB history.",
" Some sources consider the 1975 Reds the greatest team to ever play baseball.",
" According to some sources, a lot of them put the 1927 Yankees ahead of the '75 Reds.",
" The Reds went 64–17 at home in 1975.",
" That is the best ever home record by a national league team and the second best in baseball history behind only the 1961 Yankees who went 65–16 at home that year.",
" The Reds also set the major league record for most consecutive wins to ever close out a half with 10, when they went into the all star break on a 10 game winning streak.",
" The 840 runs scored by the Reds in 1975 were the most in the league that season, and their +254 run differential was also the best in the league.",
" The Reds were also the only team in the National League to have a winning record on the road, going 44–37."
],
[
"Jeared Wells \"Bill\" Pounds (March 11, 1878 – July 7, 1936) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball.",
" He appeared in just two major league games, one each for Cleveland and Brooklyn in 1903, but the only surviving images of him in a major league uniform show him with the New York Highlanders.",
" Bill Pounds was born in Paterson, New Jersey, and had a long career as a minor league pitcher.",
" His professional career began in 1899 when he pitched for both Binghamton and Paterson.",
" After a year out of organized baseball, he played in 1901 and 1902 for two Ilion and Utica in the New York State League.",
" After reportedly signing a contract to return to Utica for 1903, he was signed by Cleveland in the American League and was on their Opening Day roster.",
" Pounds was brought in to pitch on May 2 in the fourth inning in Chicago when the White Stockings had opened up a big lead; he gave up seven runs (six earned) on eight hits in the 16-6 loss.",
" On May 18 he was released by Cleveland and was signed shortly thereafter by the New York Highlanders.",
" Pounds was in uniform with the team when the Highlanders visited Chicago for a series May 20–22.",
" A photographer from the Chicago Daily News was taking pictures of the players on the teams visiting both the American League and National League ballparks, and during this visit Pounds had his image preserved for posterity.",
" Before the end of the month, without having appeared in a game for New York, Pounds was sent back to Cleveland, apparently because he could not come to terms on a contract.",
" On June 4 he was signed by Brooklyn of the National League, but he did not appear in a game until June 30.",
" With Pittsburg ahead 12-0 after three innings, Pounds was sent in to pitch.",
" He allowed five runs (four earned) in six innings on eight hits and two walks in the 17-8 loss, and gave up a long home run to Honus Wagner.",
" On July 3, his contract was transferred to Baltimore of the Eastern League, along with that of Hughie Jennings and three other Dodgers.",
" Pounds would never appear in another major league game; though his pitching record was unimpressive, he finished with a lifetime batting record of three hits in five at-bats.",
" Late in the 1903 season, his contract was purchased by Denver, but it is unclear whether he actually played in Colorado.",
" For the remainder of his minor-league career, from 1904 through 1911, he pitched for teams within a couple of hundred miles of his birth—four teams in the New York State League and two in the Tri-State League.",
" In the off-seasons he would sometimes pitch for the Paterson Elks team, and he continued to pitch for them after his minor-league career had ended.",
" According to The Sporting Life, “Pounds has speed and a rather good assortment of curves.",
" He has not the best control in the world.”",
" A few years after his career had ended, the Utica Observer described him in this way: “Bill Pounds was the champion sweater of the league.",
" He perspired so much that…a miniature lake (formed) around the slab.”",
" He died in 1936 in the city of his birth, aged 58.",
" Early in the 21st century, the photographic archives of the Chicago Daily News were posted online.",
" Although his teammates’ photographs were easily identified, the image of Pounds remained unidentified, or occasionally misidentified as Doc Adkins, for at least a decade."
],
[
"The 2013–14 National League 1, known for sponsorship reasons as the SSE National League 1 is the fifth season of the third tier of the English domestic rugby union competitions, since the professionalised format of the second tier RFU Championship was introduced.",
" After being relegated last season, Doncaster Knights are the champions and became the first team to be promoted straight back to the RFU Championship for the 2014-15 season.",
" The teams promoted last season from 2012–13 National League 2 South and 2012–13 National League 2 North, Henley Hawks, Hull Ionians and Worthing Raiders finished in the bottom three places with Henley and Worthing to join the 2014–15 National League 2 South and Ionians to the 2014–15 National League 2 North."
],
[
"Mastophora dizzydeani is a species of spider named after baseball player Dizzy Dean.",
" It uses a sticky ball on the end of a thread of webbing to catch its prey."
],
[
"Jay Hanna \"Dizzy\" Dean (January 16, 1910 – July 17, 1974), also known as Jerome Herman Dean, was an American professional baseball player.",
" He played in Major League Baseball as a pitcher for the St. Louis Cardinals, Chicago Cubs and the St. Louis Browns.",
" A brash and colorful personality, Dean was the last National League pitcher to win 30 games in one season.",
" After his playing career, he became a popular television sports commentator.",
" Dean was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1953.",
" When the Cardinals reopened the team Hall of Fame in 2014, Dean was inducted among the inaugural class."
],
[
"George Barclay \"Win\" Mercer (June 20, 1874 – January 12, 1903) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1894 to 1902.",
" Born in Chester, West Virginia, he played primarily with the National League Washington Senators (1894–1899), winning 20 games twice with the club.",
" He also played with the New York Giants (1900), the American League Washington Senators (1901), and the Detroit Tigers (1902).",
" Mercer led the National League in games started (41), shutouts (3), and saves (3) in 1897.",
" He holds the interesting record of most stolen bases (nine) by a pitcher in one season.",
" His career record of 251 complete games ranks No. 77 in Major League history."
],
[
"The 1976 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball.",
" The Reds entered the season as the reigning world champs and they looked to improve upon their MLB best 108–54 record in 1975.",
" Despite not improving on their record, the Reds still dominated the league all season, and won their second consecutive National League West title with a record of 102–60, beat record in MLB and finished 10 games ahead of the runner-up Los Angeles Dodgers.",
" They went on to defeat the Philadelphia Phillies in the 1976 National League Championship Series in three straight games, and then win their second consecutive World Series title in four straight games over the New York Yankees.",
" They were the third and most recent National League team to achieve this distinction, and the first since the 1921–22 New York Giants.",
" The Reds drew 2,629,708 fans to their home games at Riverfront Stadium, an all-time franchise attendance record.",
" The Reds went 49–32 at home and 53–28 on the road in 1976.",
" The 76 Reds are considered by many as one of the greatest baseball teams ever to play.",
" The Reds scored 857 runs in 1976, easily the most in the league that season.",
" Their +224 run differential was also the best in the league in 1976.",
" As of 2017, the Reds are the only team in baseball history to sweep through an entire postseason since the addition of divisions.",
" The Reds went 7–0 in postseason play in 1976."
],
[
"The St. Louis Cardinals, a professional baseball franchise based in St. Louis, Missouri, compete in the National League (NL) of Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" Founded in 1882 as a charter member of the American Association (AA), the team was originally named the Brown Stockings before it was shortened to Browns the next season.",
" The team moved to the National League in 1892 when the AA folded.",
" The club changed its name to the Perfectos for one season in 1899 and adopted the Cardinals name in 1900.",
" The St. Louis Cardinals are tied with the Cincinnati Reds and Pittsburgh Pirates as the third-oldest continuously-operated baseball team.",
" In that time, the team has won 19 National League pennants and 11 World Series championships (most in the National League and second only to the New York Yankees, who have won 27).",
" They also won four American Association pennants and one pre-World Series championship that Major League Baseball does not consider official."
],
[
"John Andrew Smoltz (born May 15, 1967), nicknamed \"Smoltzie\" and \"Marmaduke,\" is an American former baseball pitcher who played 22 seasons in Major League Baseball from 1988 to 2009, all but the last year with the Atlanta Braves.",
" An eight-time All-Star, Smoltz was part of a celebrated trio of starting pitchers, along with Greg Maddux and Tom Glavine, who propelled Atlanta to perennial pennant contention in the 1990s, highlighted by a championship in the 1995 World Series.",
" He won the National League (NL) Cy Young Award in 1996 after posting a record of 24–8, equaling the most victories by an NL pitcher since 1972.",
" Though predominantly known as a starter, Smoltz was converted to a reliever in 2001 after his recovery from Tommy John surgery, and spent four years as the team's closer before returning to a starting role.",
" In 2002, he set the NL record with 55 saves and became only the second pitcher in history (joining Dennis Eckersley) to record both a 20-win season and a 50-save season.",
" He is the only pitcher in major league history to record both 200 wins and 150 saves."
],
[
"The National League North, formerly Conference North (currently named the Vanarama National League North for sponsorship reasons), is a division of the National League in England, taking its place immediately below the top division National League.",
" Along with the National League South, it is at Step 2 of the National League System and the sixth overall tier of the English football league system.",
" It consists of teams located in Northern England, Norfolk, the English Midlands and North Wales.",
" From the start of the 2015–16 season, the league has been known as the National League North.",
" As part of a sponsorship deal with Vanarama, the National League North is now known as the Vanarama National League North."
]
]
}
|
5a89e2995542992e4fca843f
|
Barbara Frittoli made her Metropolitan Opera debut in a opera by what composer?
|
Georges Bizet
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Barbara Frittoli",
"Carmen"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maria de Francesca-Cavazza",
"Christopher Bolduc",
"Lilian Sukis",
"Kathleen Battle",
"Metropolitan Opera Club",
"Joyce Castle",
"Barbara Frittoli",
"Russell Christopher",
"Carmen",
"Stresa Festival Orchestra"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Maria de Francesca-Cavazza is a German operatic soprano and voice teacher.",
" Raised in the United States, she is a graduate of the Sherwood Conservatory of Music at the Columbia College Chicago where she was a pupil of Maria Hussa-Greve and Garvin Williamson.",
" In 1961, she won the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions.",
" Shortly thereafter, she moved to Germany to pursue further studies at the Hochschule für Musik Köln with Margarete Düren.",
" She made her professional opera debut in 1962 at the Cologne Opera in a minor role, and the following year performed her first leading role with that company as Tsaritsa Militrisa in Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov's \"The Tale of Tsar Saltan\".",
" She then appeared as a leading soprano at several German opera houses, working as a member of the Opernhaus Wuppertal (1964-1965), the Kiel Opera House (1965-1967), the Staatsoper Nürnberg (1967-1976), and the Staatsoper Stuttgart (1976-1986).",
" As a guest artist, she has made appearances at the Bavarian State Opera, the Bayreuth Festival and the Vienna State Opera, among others.",
" She can be heard and seen in the role of the Cardillac's daughter in Hindemith's opera Cardillac, conducted by Wolfgang Sawallisch, on a 1985 Munich DVD issued by Deutsche Grammophon.",
" De Francesca-Cavazza has taught on the music faculties of conservatories in Munich and Nuremberg."
],
[
"Christopher Bolduc (born March 12, 1980) is an American operatic baritone.",
" A national semi-finalist in the 2007 and 2008 Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions, first prize winner in the 2009 Sullivan Foundation competition and 2011 recipient of a $50,000 grant from the Annenberg Foundation, Bolduc made his Metropolitan Opera debut in 2013 in Nico Muhly's opera \"Two Boys\" and currently sings leading roles in the opera houses of Europe and North America."
],
[
"Lilian Sukis (born 29 June 1939, Kaunas) is a Canadian operatic soprano of Lithuanian birth.",
" After earning diplomas from the University of Toronto and McMaster University, she made her professional opera debut in 1964 as Kate Pinkerton in Giacomo Puccini's \"Madama Butterfly\" with the Canadian Opera Company.",
" In 1965 she sang the role of Countess Almaviva in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"The Marriage of Figaro\" at the Stratford Festival.",
" That same year she became a pupil at the Metropolitan Opera Studio and School.",
" She made her debut at the Met in 1967 as Helen Niles in the world premiere of Marvin David Levy's \"Mourning Becomes Electra\".",
" In 1969 she became a member of the Bavarian State Opera where she remained for more than 20 years.",
" She has also appeared as a guest artist with several major opera houses and opera festivals internationally, including the Bayreuth Festival, the Frankfurt Opera, Graz, the Hamburg State Opera, the Salzburg Festival, and the Vienna State Opera among others."
],
[
"Kathleen Deanna Battle (born August 13, 1948) is an American operatic soprano known for her distinctive vocal range and tone.",
" Born in Portsmouth, Ohio, Battle initially became known for her work within the concert repertoire through performances with major orchestras during the early and mid-1970s.",
" She made her opera debut in 1975.",
" Battle expanded her repertoire into lyric soprano and coloratura soprano roles during the 1980s and early 1990s until her eventual dismissal from the Metropolitan Opera in 1994.",
" After a 22-year absence from the Met, Battle performed a concert of spirituals at the Metropolitan Opera House in November 2016."
],
[
"The Metropolitan Opera Club is a private social club within the Metropolitan Opera House in New York.",
" Founded in 1893 and incorporated in 1899, the Club maintains its own dining room (designed by Angelo Donghia and later renovated by Peter Pennoyer) and boxes on the dress circle level of the opera house, and is open to its members for several performances a week during the opera season.",
" Informally known as the \"Opera Club\", the Club is independent of the Metropolitan Opera Association (the official name of the Metropolitan Opera)."
],
[
"Joyce Castle (born Lillian Joyce Malicky, on January 17, 1939, in Beaumont, Texas) is an American mezzo-soprano who has had an active opera career for the last four decades.",
" She earned degrees in music from The University of Kansas and the Eastman School of Music.",
" She made her professional opera debut in 1970 at the San Francisco Opera as Siebel in Charles Gounod's \"Faust\".",
" In 1984 she became the first woman to portray Mrs. Lovett in an operatic staged production of at the Houston Grand Opera.",
" She spent seven years performing with opera companies in France during the 1970s, after which her career has mainly been spent performing with opera companies throughout the United States.",
" She has sung leading roles at the Metropolitan Opera for nine seasons and has also appeared frequently at the New York City Opera.",
" Her career was recently profiled in the June 2010 issue of \"Opera News\".",
" She currently teaches on the voice faculty of the University of Kansas."
],
[
"Barbara Frittoli (born 19 April 1967) is an Italian operatic soprano who has sung leading roles in opera houses throughout Europe and in the United States.",
" She was born in Milan and graduated from the Milan Conservatory.",
" She made her Metropolitan Opera debut in 1995 as Micaela in \"Carmen\" and has gone on to sing in over 80 performances there including Donna Elvira in \"Don Giovanni\", Fiordiligi in \"Così fan tutte\", Angelica in \"Suor Angelica\", Desdemona in \"Otello\", the title role in \"Luisa Miller\", Amelia in \"Simon Boccanegra\", Vitellia in \"La clemenza di Tito\" and Alicia Ford in \"Falstaff\"."
],
[
"Russell Christopher (12 March 1930 in Grand Rapids, Michigan – 9 November 2014) was an American operatic baritone who specialized in comprimario roles.",
" He received his Bachelor's and Master's degrees from the University of Michigan, where he was a soloist in the University of Michigan Men's Glee Club.",
" His voice teachers included Philip Duey and Raymond McDermot.",
" He made his professional opera debut in 1959 as the Emperor in Giacomo Puccini's \"Turandot\".",
" In 1963 he won the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions.",
" Between 1963 and 1991 he appeared in a total of 1,410 performances at the Metropolitan Opera."
],
[
"Carmen (] ; ] ) is an opera in four acts by French composer Georges Bizet.",
" The libretto was written by Henri Meilhac and Ludovic Halévy, based on a novella of the same title by Prosper Mérimée.",
" The opera was first performed at the Opéra-Comique in Paris on 3 March 1875, where its breaking of conventions shocked and scandalized its first audiences."
],
[
"The Stresa Festival Orchestra is a formation composed by young and talented musicians, coming from renewed european orchestras, calling by Gianandrea Noseda to perform every year some original production for the Stresa Festival.",
" The debut of the Orchestra, on 26 August 2003 with Mozart’ \"Don Giovanni\", began the project of the concert performances of different operas: \"Così fan tutte\" (2004), \"Le nozze di Figaro\" (2005), \"The magic flute\" (2006), \"La clemenza di Tito\" (2007), \"The Rake’s progress\" (2008), \"La Cenerentola\" (2009), \"Idomeneo\" (2010).",
" During the years many singers was invited such as Evgenij Akimov, Simone Alberghini, Sergej Alexashkin, Tatiana Borodina, Nicola Beller Carbone, Natale De Carolis, Mariella Devia, Barbara Frittoli, Vivica Genaux, Massimo Giordano, Andrew Kennedy, Alessandra Marianelli, Peter Mattei, Sally Matthews, Francesco Meli, Maxim Mironov, Tomislav Muzek, Laura Polverelli, Nicola Ulivieri, Franco Vassallo."
]
]
}
|
5a74b1b05542996c70cfadb2
|
B.L.O.W. is a song by which Canadian rapper, Daystar Peterson, better known by which stage name?
|
Tory Lanez
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"B.L.O.W. (song)",
"Tory Lanez"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tory Lanez",
"Behzad Leito",
"Solitair",
"Choclair",
"More or Les",
"ILoveMakonnen",
"Chuggo",
"Socalled",
"Lou Phelps",
"B.L.O.W. (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Daystar Peterson (born July 27, 1992), better known by his stage name Tory Lanez, is a Canadian rapper.",
" He received major recognition from the mixtape \"Lost Cause\" (2014) and the singles, \"Say It,\" and \"Luv\", which peaked at number 23, and 19 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 respectively.",
" In 2015, Tory Lanez signed to Mad Love Records and Interscope Records.",
" Lanez released his debut studio album, \"I Told You\" on August 19, 2016."
],
[
"Behzad Davarpanah, (Persian: بهزاد داورپناه \"Behzād Dāvarpanāh\"; born February 24, 1992), better known by his stage name, Behzad Leito, is an Iranian rapper and producer.",
" He was born in Tehran, Iran and moved to Dubai, UAE.",
"Behzad joined Paydar rap band in 2011, but in 2012 he decided to work as a solo artist.",
" He had a few successful collaborations with Zedbazi.",
" He considers Canadian rapper Drake as of his favorite rapper and role-model and he trying to be intimate with his fans.",
" He is nicknamed as the \"Persian Drake\" by his fans."
],
[
"Sheldon Pitt, better known by his stage name Solitair, is a Canadian rapper and record producer from Toronto, Ontario.",
" He is a founding member of the now defunct Black Jays record label and production team.",
" Solitair has been producing hip hop and R&B for nearly 20 years, and has produced for Nina Sky, Glenn Lewis, Cham (singer), Maestro (rapper), Rascalz, Kardinal Offishall, Ivana Santilli, Jully Black, Choclair, and Sugar Jones among others."
],
[
"Kareem Blake, (born March 27, 1975) better known by his stage name Choclair, is a Canadian rapper.",
" He helped develop Canadian hip hop in the 1990s, as a member of the Circle."
],
[
"Leslie Seaforth, better known by his stage name More Or Les, is a Canadian rapper, DJ and producer.",
" He is a founding member of the Canadian hip hop crew Backburner.",
" He currently resides in his home town of Toronto, Ontario."
],
[
"Makonnen Sheran (born April 12, 1989), better known by his stage name iLoveMakonnen, is an American rapper and singer from Atlanta, Georgia, who currently lives in Portland, Oregon.",
" His rise to fame began in 2014, after Canadian rapper Drake released a remix to his song \"Tuesday\"."
],
[
"Danny Myshrall, better known by his stage name Chuggo, is a Canadian rapper.",
" He is best known for the YouTube video for his song \"Ah C'mon,\" popularly referred to as \"C'mon Fuckin' Guy\", or, humorously, \"C'mon Fuck a Guy\".",
" He is a former employee of The Laboratory LLC."
],
[
"Josh Dolgin, better known by his stage name Socalled, is a Canadian rapper and record producer, known for his eclectic mix of hip hop, klezmer, and other styles such as drum & bass and folk music.",
" A pianist and accordion player, he has taught the latter at Klezfest London, where he has also run workshops in \"hiphopkele\".",
" He has played with clarinetist David Krakauer's Klezmer Madness!",
", and has also worked with artists such as rapper C-Rayz Walz, Chilly Gonzales, funk trombonist Fred Wesley, and Sophie Solomon.",
" Dolgin has Ukrainian, Romanian and Russian roots."
],
[
"Louis-Philippe Celestin (born August 30, 1994), better known by his stage name Lou Phelps, is a Canadian rapper and producer from Saint-Hubert, Quebec.",
" He is a member of the Canadian Hip hop duo The Celestics alongside Kaytranada."
],
[
"\"B.L.O.W.\" is a song by Canadian rapper Tory Lanez.",
" The song was released on September 18, 2015 by Mad Love Records and Interscope Records.",
" The song was produced by Play Picasso and Sergio Romero."
]
]
}
|
5ab3cfdb5542992ade7c6eb3
|
What frequency is the magazine, in which the Texas Football Classic appears, published?
|
biannual
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Texas Football Classic",
"Texas Football Classic",
"Dave Campbell's Texas Football"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2003 Silicon Valley Football Classic",
"Atlanta Football Classic",
"2001 Silicon Valley Football Classic",
"2004 Silicon Valley Football Classic",
"Mr. Football Award (Texas)",
"Red River State Fair Classic",
"Texas Football Classic",
"West Texas Rufneks",
"Dave Campbell's Texas Football",
"Barton Koch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2003 Silicon Valley Football Classic was a post-season college football bowl game between the UCLA Bruins and the Fresno State Bulldogs on December 30, 2003, at Spartan Stadium in San Jose, California.",
" It was the fourth time the Silicon Valley Football Classic was played and the final game of the 2003 NCAA Division I-A football season for both teams.",
" Fresno State defeated UCLA 17–9.",
" It was the sixth time the two teams had met on the field and the first victory for Fresno State."
],
[
"The Bank of America Atlanta Football Classic was an annual football classic game between two historically black colleges and universities.",
" The game has since been replaced by the Celebration Bowl HBCU championship game."
],
[
"The 2001 Silicon Valley Football Classic was a post-season college football bowl game between the Michigan State Spartans and the Fresno State Bulldogs on December 31, 2001, at Spartan Stadium in San Jose, California.",
" It was the second time the Silicon Valley Football Classic was played and the final game of the 2001 NCAA Division I-A football season for both teams.",
" Michigan State defeated Fresno State 44–35."
],
[
"The 2004 Silicon Valley Football Classic was a post-season college football bowl game between the Troy Trojans and the Northern Illinois Huskies on December 30, 2004, at Spartan Stadium in San Jose, California.",
" It was the fifth and final time the Silicon Valley Football Classic was played and the final game of the 2004 NCAA Division I-A football season for both teams.",
" Northern Illinois defeated Troy 34-21."
],
[
"The Mr. Texas Football Award is an honor given to the top high school football player in the state of Texas.",
" It is awarded by \"Dave Campbell's Texas Football\" magazine.",
" The award was established in 2007."
],
[
"The Red River State Fair Classic (formerly the State Fair Classic and, more recently, the Shreveport Classic) is an American college football game played annually in Shreveport, Louisiana, at Independence Stadium (formerly State Fair Stadium) during the State Fair of Louisiana.",
" It traces its historical lineage from a series of 160 games played over the 106 football seasons between 1911 and 2016.",
" By having first paired historically black colleges and universities in 1922, the contest holds the distinction of being the oldest annual black college football classic, edging out the Turkey Day Classic by two years and the similar Texas State Fair Classic by three years.",
" Also, so far, the earliest documented use of the term \"classic\" as part of an annual black college football game's formal name has been dated to the 1927 Louisiana State Fair Classic."
],
[
"The Texas Football Classic is a high school football event that takes place at the beginning of each football season at the Alamodome in San Antonio, Texas.",
" It was started in 1999 by the staff of \"Dave Campbell's Texas Football\", an annual football publication that highlights every high school, college, and professional team in the state of Texas.",
" Since then, it has grown from three games to five and spans three days, usually over Labor Day weekend."
],
[
"The West Texas Rufneks were a professional American football team based in Midland, Texas.",
" They began play as the Odessa-Midland Comets in the Texas Football League in 1966.",
" In September 1968 the franchise was purchased by Dallas investor Alton Fairchild, who changed the team's name to the West Texas Rufneks.",
" When the Texas Football League merged with the Continental Football League for its 1969 season, the Rufneks became a member of the CFL's new Texas Division East.",
" The team announced plans to relocate after the 1969 season, but the move never happened and the Rufneks dissolved before the 1970 Texas Football League season."
],
[
"Dave Campbell's Texas Football is an biannual magazine previewing American football teams in the state of Texas."
],
[
"Barton \"Botchey\" Koch (April 22, 1907 – April 28, 1964) was an American college football player.",
" He was the first consensus All-America football player from the Southwest Conference.",
" He was elected to the Baylor Sports Hall of Fame in 1961, the Texas Sports Hall of Fame in 1967 and the College Football Hall of Fame in 1974.",
" He was named to the All Time Texas High School Team by \"Texas Football\" magazine in 1968 and to the \"50-Year Super Stars\" of the Southwest Conference by Texas Football magazine in 1969.",
" In 1984, he was added to the Texas High School Football Hall of Fame."
]
]
}
|
5a8731bc5542991e77181712
|
Which band released more albums, desert-rock band Thin White Rope or Wiltshire indie foursome The Badgeman?
|
Thin White Rope
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thin White Rope",
"Thin White Rope",
"The Badgeman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frank French",
"The One That Got Away (album)",
"Thin White Rope",
"Acme Rocket Quartet",
"When Worlds Collide (Thin White Rope album)",
"The Badgeman",
"Moonhead",
"In the Spanish Cave",
"Exploring the Axis",
"The Ruby Sea"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frank French is an American rock drummer from Sacramento, California.",
" He is a former member of the bands True West, Thin White Rope, the inversions, and Cake.",
" He was the original drummer for Cake, departing from the band after the release of their debut album, \"Motorcade of Generosity\"."
],
[
"The One That Got Away is the sixth and last full-length album by Thin White Rope.",
" The double CD is a recording of the band's last show and was recorded live on 28 June, 1992, at Democrazy in Gent, Belgium.",
" It comprises the entire show, except for \"The Ruby Sea\" and \"Moonhead\", which were released as a 7\" vinyl single (Frontier 46787), and Thing, which has never been released in any format to date."
],
[
"Thin White Rope was an American rock band fronted by Guy Kyser and related to the desert rock and Paisley Underground subgenres.",
" The band released five albums."
],
[
"Acme Rocket Quartet was an American band from Davis, California featuring Thin White Rope guitarist Roger Kunkel, drummer Steve Edberg, bassist David Thompson, and horn player John Killebrew.",
" For their third album, \"Sound Camera\", drummer Steve Edberg was replaced by Rusi Gustafson, who was a guest performer on their previous album, \"Ultra-High-Frequency\"."
],
[
"When Worlds Collide is a 1994 compilation album by Thin White Rope.",
" Intended as a \"best of\" compilation and released after the band's demise, it brings together some highlights from all five studio albums, plus some bonus tracks.",
" The title comes from the lyrics of the song \"Tina and Glen\"."
],
[
"The Badgeman were a four-piece indie rock band from Salisbury, Wiltshire formed in 1988, although music journalist Pete Frame claims in his book \"Rockin Around Britain\" that the band hailed from Melksham.",
" The band has been variously categorised as Alternative rock, shoegazing, indie rock, psychedelic rock, and post punk.",
" The band released two albums on Paperhouse Records, and appeared on two compilation releases, along with artists such as Nirvana, Lee Ranaldo of Sonic Youth, Echo and The Bunnymen, and The Wedding Present."
],
[
"Moonhead is the second full-length album by Thin White Rope."
],
[
"In The Spanish Cave (also known as \"Captain Long Brown Finger In The Spanish Cave\") is the third full-length album by Thin White Rope."
],
[
"Exploring The Axis is the first full-length album by Thin White Rope."
],
[
"The Ruby Sea is the 5th and final full-length album by Thin White Rope."
]
]
}
|
5ae284f95542996483e649dc
|
"I Stand Alone" is a song by the American rock band Godsmack, it served as a single from the "Scorpion King" soundtrack, released on which date?
|
March 5, 2002
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"I Stand Alone (Godsmack song)",
"The Scorpion King"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bad Magick (Godsmack song)",
"Sick of Life",
"Whatever (Godsmack song)",
"Cryin' Like a Bitch",
"Something Different (song)",
"Vampires (Godsmack song)",
"Whiskey Hangover",
"I Stand Alone (Godsmack song)",
"The Scorpion King",
"Keep Away (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Bad Magick\" is a song by the rock band Godsmack.",
" It is featured on their second album, \"Awake\", and was released in 2001.",
" It is the only single released by Godsmack not to be put on their compilation album \"Good Times, Bad Times... Ten Years of Godsmack\"."
],
[
"\"Sick of Life\" is a song by the rock band Godsmack.",
" It was released on the band's second studio album \"Awake\".",
" The song is best known for its use in the United States Navy's \"Accelerate Your Life\" commercials, following a similar use of the album's title track.",
" \"Sick of Life\" was written during Godsmack's tour supporting their self-titled album."
],
[
"\"Whatever\" is the first single by the American rock band Godsmack.",
" Featured on the band's self-titled album, \"Whatever\" is one of Godsmack's most famous songs."
],
[
"\"Cryin' Like a Bitch\", stylized as \"Cryin' Like a Bitch!!\"",
", is a song by the American rock band Godsmack, released as the first single from \"The Oracle\"."
],
[
"\"Something Different\" is a song by the rock band Godsmack.",
" It served as the second single from the band's sixth studio album \"1000hp\".",
" The song was released in September 2014."
],
[
"\"Vampires\" is a song by American rock band Godsmack.",
" It appeared as the ninth track on the band's second studio album, \"Awake\", in 2000.",
" \"Vampires\" is a spoken word song with some dialogue from a television show named \"Mysterious Forces Beyond\".",
" The song received a Grammy nomination for \"Best Rock Instrumental\" in 2001."
],
[
"\"Whiskey Hangover\" is a song by American Hard Rock/Metal band Godsmack.",
" Released as a promotional single in 2009, it marked the band's first in the almost two years since the release of \"Good Times, Bad Times.\"",
" The song became a live staple in Godsmack's shows during Crüe Fest 2 and was released in promotion of their appearance on the tour.",
" \"Whiskey Hangover\" reached number one on the \"Billboard\" Mainstream Rock chart."
],
[
"\"I Stand Alone\" is a song by the American rock band Godsmack.",
" It served as a single from the \"Scorpion King\" soundtrack on March 5, 2002.",
" It would reappear on Godsmack's third studio album, \"Faceless\", the following year.",
" It won a 2002 Metal Edge Readers' Choice Award for \"Song of the Year From a Movie Soundtrack.\""
],
[
"The Scorpion King is a 2002 American historical fantasy film directed by Chuck Russell, starring Dwayne \"The Rock\" Johnson, Kelly Hu, Grant Heslov, and Michael Clarke Duncan.",
" It is a spin-off from \"The Mummy\" franchise, which takes place before \"The Mummy Returns\" and follows the story of Mathayus and his rise to become the Scorpion King."
],
[
"\"Keep Away\" is the second single by alternative metal band Godsmack.",
" It was released on the band's first studio album \"Godsmack\".",
" \"Keep Away\" was inducted into the \"Top 100 Greatest Rock\" songs labeled under \"Guitar Legends\".",
" The song is ranked No. 54 in Hit Parader's 100 heavy metal top songs all-time.",
" An acoustic version was included on \"The Other Side\".",
" A live version is included on the album from Woodstock 1999."
]
]
}
|
5ab9b9a255429970cfb8eb83
|
Which air transport operations hub was commanded by the most recent serial killer profiled in the book Cold North Killers: Canadian Serial Murder?
|
CFB Trenton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cold North Killers: Canadian Serial Murder",
"Cold North Killers: Canadian Serial Murder",
"Russell Williams (criminal)",
"Russell Williams (criminal)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Russell Williams (criminal)",
"CFB Trenton",
"Cold North Killers: Canadian Serial Murder",
"Wayne Boden",
"General aviation in the United Kingdom",
"Cody Legebokoff",
"Sustainable transport",
"Raymond Fernandez and Martha Beck",
"Hwaseong serial murders",
"Hunting-Clan Air Transport"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Russell Williams (born March 7, 1963) is an English-born Canadian, convicted murderer, rapist, and former Colonel in the Canadian Forces.",
" From July 2009 until his arrest in February 2010, he commanded CFB Trenton, a hub for air transport operations in Canada and abroad and the country's largest military airbase.",
" Williams was also a decorated military pilot who had flown Canadian Forces VIP aircraft for dignitaries such as Queen Elizabeth II, Prince Philip, and the Governor General and Prime Minister of Canada."
],
[
"Canadian Forces Base Trenton (IATA: YTR, ICAO: CYTR) (also CFB Trenton) is a Canadian Forces base located within the city of Quinte West, Ontario.",
" It is operated as an air force base by the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) and is the hub for air transport operations in Canada and abroad.",
" Its primary RCAF lodger unit is 8 Wing, commonly referred to as 8 Wing Trenton."
],
[
"Cold North Killers: Canadian Serial Murder is a 2012 Canadian non-fiction book written by Lee Mellor and published by Dundurn Press.",
" It documents the lives of sixty Canadian serial killers, with the earliest being Edward H. Rulloff and the most recent being Russell Williams.",
" The book uses Katherine Ramsland's interpretation of what constitutes a serial killer—someone who has killed at least two people on two separate occasions, and who attempted to or likely would have killed again—as outlined in her 2007 book \"The Human Predator\".",
" \"Cold North Killer's\" own definition of what constitutes a Canadian serial killer includes both Canadians who committed murder abroad (such as Keith Hunter Jesperson and Gordon Stewart Northcott) and non-Canadians who committed murder in Canada (like William Dean Christenson and Earle Nelson)."
],
[
"Wayne Clifford Boden (c. 1948 – 27 March 2006) was a Canadian serial killer and rapist active between 1969 and 1971.",
" He was raised in Dundas, Ontario, near Hamilton.",
" He earned the nickname \"The Vampire Rapist\" because he had the penchant of biting the breasts of his victims, a modus operandi that led to his conviction due to forensic odontological evidence.",
" His was the first such conviction in North America, several years before Ted Bundy, another serial killer."
],
[
"General aviation in the United Kingdom has been defined as a civil aircraft operation other than a commercial air transport flight operating to a schedule or military aviation.",
" Although the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) excludes any form of remunerated aviation from its definition, some commercial operations are often included within the scope of general aviation (GA) in the UK.",
" The sector operates business jets, rotorcraft, piston and jet-engined fixed-wing aircraft, gliders of all descriptions, and lighter than air craft.",
" Public transport operations include business (or corporate) aviation and air taxi services, and account for nearly half of the economic contribution made by the sector.",
" Other commercial GA activities are aerial work, such as surveying and air ambulances, and flight training, which plays an important role in the supply of pilots to the commercial air transport (CAT) industry.",
" Private flying is conducted for personal transport and recreation.",
" It includes a strong vintage aircraft movement, and encompasses a range of air sports, such as racing, aerobatics, and parachuting, at which British teams and individuals have succeeded in international competition."
],
[
"Cody Alan Legebekoff (born 1990 ) is a Canadian serial killer convicted in 2014 by the British Columbia Supreme Court of murdering three women and a teenage girl, between 2009 and 2010, in or near the City of Prince George, British Columbia.",
" This trial of one of Canada's youngest serial killers drew national attention."
],
[
"Sustainable transport refers to the broad subject of transport that is sustainable in the senses of social, environmental and climate impacts and the ability to, in the global scope, supply the source energy indefinitely.",
" Components for evaluating sustainability include the particular vehicles used for road, water or air transport; the source of energy; and the infrastructure used to accommodate the transport (roads, railways, airways, waterways, canals and terminals).",
" Another component for evaluation is pipelines for transporting liquid or gas materials.",
" Transport operations and logistics as well as transit-oriented development are also involved in evaluation.",
" Transportation sustainability is largely being measured by transportation system effectiveness and efficiency as well as the environmental and climate impacts of the system."
],
[
"Raymond Martinez Fernandez (December 17, 1914 – March 8, 1951) and Martha Jule Beck (May 6, 1920 – March 8, 1951) were an American serial killer couple.",
" They are believed to have killed as many as 20 women during their murderous spree between 1947 and 1949.",
" After their arrest and trial for serial murder in 1949, they became known as \"The Lonely Hearts Killers\" for meeting their unsuspecting victims through lonely hearts ads.",
" A number of films and television shows are based on this case."
],
[
"The Hwaseong serial murder (Hangul: 화성 연쇄 살인 사건 ; Hanja: 華城連鎖殺人事件 ; RR: \"hwaseong yeonswae sarin sageon \" ) is an unsolved serial murder case that occurred in the South Korean city of Hwaseong between September 15, 1986 and April 3, 1991.",
" In each case, a woman or girl was found bound and murdered.",
" The murder is considered to be the most infamous in the modern history of South Korea and has been compared to the Zodiac Killer."
],
[
"Hunting-Clan Air Transport was a wholly private, British independent airline that was founded in the immediate post-World War II period.",
" It began trading on January 1, 1946 as Hunting Air Travel Ltd.",
" It was a subsidiary of the Hunting Group of companies, which had come from the shipping industry and could trace its history back to the 19th century.",
" The newly formed airline's first operating base was at Bovingdon Airport in Southeast England.",
" Its main activities were contract, scheduled and non-scheduled domestic and international air services that were initially operated with Douglas Dakota and Vickers Viking piston airliners from the company's Bovingdon base.",
" A change of name to Hunting Air Transport occurred in 1951.",
" By that time, the airline had emerged as one of the healthiest and most securely financed independent airlines in Britain.",
" In October 1953, the firm's name changed to Hunting-Clan Air Transport, as a result of an agreement between the Hunting Group and the Clan Line group of companies to invest £500,000 each in a new company named Hunting-Clan Air Holdings Ltd, the holding company for the combined group's air transport interests.",
" Apart from Hunting-Clan Air Transport itself, this included Field Aircraft Services Ltd, the Hunting group's aircraft maintenance arm.",
" In 1960, Hunting-Clan Air Transport merged with the Airwork group to form British United Airways (BUA)."
]
]
}
|
5abff61b5542994516f4554f
|
Who is the mayor of a Denmark town that sits on the peninsula of Northern Europe that forms the continental portion of Denmark and part of northern German?
|
Laurids Rudebeck
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tønder Municipality",
"Jutland"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of World Heritage Sites in Northern Europe",
"Northern Europe",
"Rolsø Kapel",
"Geography of Denmark",
"Djursland",
"Arp Schnitger",
"Jutland",
"Tønder Municipality",
"Schleswig Coldblood",
"Rønde"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) has designated 36 World Heritage Sites in eight countries (also called \"state parties\") commonly referred to as Northern Europe: Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, i.e. a combination of Nordic and Baltic countries.",
" Greenland lying on the North American continent is not included in this list despite of its political ties with Denmark; it is included in the List of World Heritage Sites in the Americas.",
" The United Kingdom and Ireland are included in Western Europe even though they are sometimes listed in Northern Europe."
],
[
"Northern Europe refers geographically to the northern part of Europe, or in a narrower sense, to the cultural grouping of the Nordic countries, Baltic countries, and sometimes also the British Isles.",
" Greenland, which is geographically part of North America, forms one of the Nordic countries (and is politically part of the Kingdom of Denmark) and therefore may be included in Northern Europe by some definitions."
],
[
"Rolsø Kapel (Rolsø Chapel) in Denmark is a desolate, abandoned, cemetery with examples of graveyard custom stretching back to the 1700s.",
" The cemetery’s dilapidated gravesites belonged to Rolsø Kirke, (Rolsø Church) that was torn down in 1908.",
" The remaining Chapel with cemetery lies by an unpopulated cape, that forms the northern mouth of Knebel Vig (Knebel Bay) into Århus Bugt(Århus Bay) on the southern part of the peninsula Djursland, in Denmark, Northern Europe."
],
[
"Denmark is a Nordic country located in Northern Europe.",
" It consists of the Jutland peninsula and several islands in the Baltic sea, referred to as the Danish Archipelago.",
" Denmark is located southwest of Sweden and due south of Norway and is bordered by the German state (and former possession) Schleswig-Holstein to the south, on Denmark's only land border, 68 kilometres (42 miles) long."
],
[
"Djursland is a 44 km × 33 km hilly lowland peninsula in Denmark at the entrance to the Baltic Sea, between Denmark and Sweden in Northern Europe.",
" Djursland protrudes into the Kattegat sea, as part of the larger peninsula of Jutland, which itself extends from the Central European continent.",
" Djursland comprise the two municipalities of Norddjurs and Syddjurs."
],
[
"Arp Schnitger (2 July 1648–28 July 1719 (buried)) was a highly influential Northern German organ builder.",
" Schnitger built or rebuilt over 150 organs.",
" He was primarily active in Northern Europe, especially the Netherlands and Germany, where a number of his instruments survive to the present day."
],
[
"Jutland ( ; Danish: \"Jylland\" ] ; German: \"Jütland\" ] ), also known as the Cimbric or Cimbrian Peninsula (Latin: \"Cimbricus Chersonesus\" ; Danish: \"Den Kimbriske Halvø\" ; German: \"Kimbrische Halbinsel\" ), is a peninsula of Northern Europe that forms the continental portion of Denmark and part of northern Germany.",
" The names are derived from the Jutes and the Cimbri, respectively.",
" Jutland's terrain is relatively flat, with open lands, heaths, plains and peat bogs in the west and a more elevated and slightly hilly terrain in the east."
],
[
"Tønder (German: \"Tondern\", North Frisian: \"Tuner\") is a municipality (Danish, \"kommune\") in Region of Southern Denmark on the Jutland peninsula in south Denmark.",
" The municipality covers an area of 1,278 km², and has a total population of 40,367 (2008).",
" Its mayor is Laurids Rudebeck, a member of the Venstre (Liberal Party) political party."
],
[
"The Schleswig Coldblood (German: Schleswiger Kaltblut Danish: Slesvigsk Koldblod ) is a breed of medium-sized draught horse originally from the historic Schleswig region of the Jutland Peninsula, which today is divided between modern Denmark and Germany, and from which its name derives.",
" It is found primarily in the northern German state of Schleswig-Holstein, and also, in smaller numbers, in Lower Saxony.",
" It shares the origins, ancestry and much of the history of the Danish Jutland breed, and shows some similarity to the British Suffolk Punch.",
" It was bred as a working horse for agriculture and forestry; today it is used mostly to pull coaches, wagons and drays."
],
[
"Rønde (or Roende) is a town on the southern part of the peninsula, Djursland in Denmark, Northern Europe, 23 kilometers north-east of the north end of Denmark’s second largest city, Århus.",
" It is in part a pendler town to Århus, with a motorway entering Århus from the north.",
" Rønde is located between Århus, and Århus Airport with a 12 kilometer drive from Rønde to the airport."
]
]
}
|
5a7660cf5542992db947377b
|
What film was the song for which Sukhwinder Singh won the Best Male Playback Award?
|
Dil Se
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sukhwinder Singh",
"Chaiyya Chaiyya"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Haider (soundtrack)",
"ARY Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer",
"Chaiyya Chaiyya",
"IIFA Award for Best Male Playback Singer",
"Amit Mishra (singer)",
"Mohit Chauhan",
"Sukhwinder Singh",
"Bengal Film Journalists' Association – Best Male Playback Award",
"Kharaj Mukherjee",
"GiMA Award for Best Male Playback Singer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Haider is the soundtrack album, composed by Vishal Bhardwaj, to the 2014 Hindi film of the same name.",
" The film, directed by Vishal Bhardwaj, stars Shahid Kapoor, Shraddha Kapoor, Tabu and Kay Kay Menon in key roles.",
" The film is produced by Siddharth Roy Kapur and Bhardwaj.",
" The soundtrack album features nine tracks, and was released on 15 2014 (2014--) on the record label Junglee Music.",
" Vishal Bhardwaj and Sukhwinder Singh won the National Award for Best Music Direction of Songs and Best Male Playback Singer respectively."
],
[
"The ARY Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to male playback singer, who has delivered an outstanding performance in a film song while working in the film industry."
],
[
"\"Chaiyya Chaiyya\" (English: [walk] in shade ) is an Indian song from the 1998 Hindi film \"Dil Se.",
".",
"\" directed by Mani Ratnam.",
" The song was composed by A.R. Rahman, written by Gulzar, and sung by Sukhwinder Singh and Sapna Awasthi.",
" It quickly became popular upon the release and its music video gained cult status, partly because it was filmed on a moving train.",
" The Tamil version is called \"Thaiyya Thaiyya\", which was also popular among Tamils."
],
[
"The IIFA Best Male Playback Award is chosen by the viewers and the winner is announced at the ceremony.",
" Most wins in this category Sonu Nigam"
],
[
"Amit Mishra is an Indian singer, songwriter, voice actor and live performer.",
" He became more well-known after the release of the song \"Bulleya\" sung by him from the film Ae Dil Hai Mushkil; for his rendition of the song he won a Filmfare Award for new music talent, Screen Award for Best Male Playback and IIFA Award for Best Male Playback.",
" He got nominated for the same song in different award shows.",
" He has also sung in some of Telugu, Bengali and Marathi films."
],
[
"Mohit Chauhan (born 11 March 1966) is an Indian singer, most known for his work as a playback singer for Bollywood,Tollywood, & Kollywood movies as well as the former front-man of the Indipop band Silk Route.",
" He is a two-time recipient of the Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer and three times Zee Cine Award For Best Male Playback Singer as well as several other awards mentioned below."
],
[
"Sukhwinder Singh (born 18 July 1971) is an Indian Bollywood playback singer.",
" Singh is famous for singing \"Chaiyya Chaiyya\" for which he won the Best Male Playback Award at the 1999 Filmfare Awards.",
" The song, from Mani Ratnam's 1998 film \"Dil Se.",
".",
"\", was composed by A. R. Rahman, written by Gulzar, and sung in duet with Sapna Awasthi.",
" It was also featured in the musical \"Bombay Dreams\" and, in remixed arrangements, in the titles and credits segments of Spike Lee's 2006 film, \"Inside Man\".",
" Singh later gained more international fame for singing \"Jai Ho\" from the film \"Slumdog Millionaire\", which won an Academy Award for Best Original Song and a Grammy Award for Best Song Written for a Motion Picture, Television or Other Visual Media.",
" His rendition for the 2014 released film \"Haider\" fetched him the National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer."
],
[
"Bengal Film Journalists' Association – Best Male Playback Award"
],
[
"Kharaj Mukherjee or Kharaj Mukhopadhyay (born 7 July 1963) is Bengali actor, songwriter, composer and singer.",
" He made his debut in Bengali film with the film \"Hulusthul\" in 1980.",
" In last 32 years he has worked in many films like \"Patalghar\", \"Bye Bye Bangkok\", \"Kahani\", \"namesake\", \"accident\", Muktodhara, Special 26, Lafangey Parindey, Yuva, Parineeta, Laga Chunari mein daag, Chhoye chhuti, \"Jaatishwar\" etc.",
" He is a student of the drama maestro Mr. Ramaprasad Banik.",
" One of the finest actors in India, he is known for his excellence in both Commercial and natural acting.",
" In 2012 film \"Kahaani\", Mukherjee played the role of Inspector Chatterjee.",
" Mukherjee won Bengal Film Journalists' Association – Best Male Playback Award in 2004 for the film \"Patalghar\"."
],
[
"The GiMA Best Male Playback Singer Award is given by Global Indian Music Academy as a part of its annual Global Indian Music Academy Awards for Hindi films, to recognise a male playback singer who has delivered an outstanding performance in a film song."
]
]
}
|
5ab560275542992aa134a2ea
|
She's Leaving Home was from the album released on what date?
|
26 May 1967
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"She's Leaving Home",
"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"She's Leaving Home",
"Syreeta (1972 album)",
"Tokyo Joe (Bryan Ferry song)",
"In Your Care",
"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band",
"Leaving Home (Jebediah song)",
"Leaving Home EP",
"Confessions of a Nice Girl",
"Orange Swirl",
"Michael Paul Welch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"She's Leaving Home\" is a Lennon–McCartney song, released in 1967 on the Beatles album \"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band\".",
" Paul McCartney wrote and sang the verse and John Lennon wrote the chorus, which they sang together.",
" Neither George Harrison nor Ringo Starr was involved in the recording.",
" The song's instrumental background was performed entirely by a small string orchestra arranged by Mike Leander, and was one of only a handful of Beatles songs in which the members did not play any instruments on the recording."
],
[
"Syreeta is the debut solo album by Motown singer Syreeta Wright, released in 1972 on Motown's MoWest subsidiary.",
" Produced by Wright's ex-husband Stevie Wonder, it was released following the former couple's separation and subsequent divorce.",
" The album featured compositions by both Wonder and Wright, and also featured Wright's takes on other artists' songs including a Wonder-produced funk-oriented version of his earlier recording, \"I Love Every Little Thing About You\", which was initially recorded by Wonder for his \"Music of My Mind\" project, released earlier that year.",
" Wonder and Wright used the talk box prominently on Wright's cover of The Beatles' \"She's Leaving Home\" while Wright provided a smoother vocal take of Smokey Robinson's \"What Love Has Joined Together\".",
" Wright wrote the ballad \"Happiness\" and she and Stevie co-wrote \"Baby Don't You Let Me Lose This\" and their featured duet \"To Know You Is to Love You\" together.",
" The album failed to generate success though Wright would go on to a productive solo career throughout the 1970s and 1980s.",
" Wright and Wonder would continue working together for several decades."
],
[
"Tokyo Joe is a song by Bryan Ferry, the lead vocalist for Roxy Music.",
" It was released as the second single from his fourth solo album and the first consisting entirely of original songs, In Your Mind, in May 1977, being Ferry's eleventh single.",
" The single features the non-album track, \"She's Leaving Home\" as the B-side, which was originally recorded for The Beatles tribute album \"All This and World War II\"."
],
[
"\"In Your Care\" is the second single released by singer-songwriter Tasmin Archer.",
" It was released in early 1993 but failed to pick up as much airplay and media support as \"Sleeping Satellite\".",
" \"In Your Care\" stalled at number 16 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" The money made from this release was donated to the charity Child Line, just like the number-one single, \"With a Little Help from My Friends\"/\"She's Leaving Home\", by Wet Wet Wet & Billy Bragg."
],
[
"Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band is the eighth studio album by English rock band the Beatles.",
" Released on 26 May 1967 in the United Kingdom and 2 June 1967 in the United States, it was an immediate commercial and critical success, spending 27 weeks at the top of the UK albums chart and 15 weeks at number one in the US.",
" On release, the album was lauded by the vast majority of critics for its innovations in music production, songwriting and graphic design, for bridging a cultural divide between popular music and legitimate art, and for providing a musical representation of its generation and the contemporary counterculture.",
" It won four Grammy Awards in 1968, including Album of the Year, the first rock LP to receive this honour."
],
[
"\"Leaving Home\" is a song from \"Slightly Odway\", the debut album of Australian alternative rock band, Jebediah.",
" It was written by band members, Chris Daymond, Kevin Mitchell, Vanessa Thornton and Brett Mitchell.",
" It was released as a single on 27 June 1997 on the Murmur label, which peaked at number 48 on the ARIA Singles Chart and reached number 10 in the Triple J Hottest 100 music poll for 1997."
],
[
"Leaving Home EP is the major label debut extended play (EP) by American recording artist T. Mills.",
" It was released for the retail sales on January 13, 2012, by Columbia Records.",
" The production on this project was handled by Omen, Colin Munroe and The Stereotypes, among others.",
" \"Leaving Home EP\" was supported by the lead single \"Vans On\", and a promotional single \"The Boom\"."
],
[
"Confessions of a Nice Girl is the third studio album by American country music artist Katie Armiger.",
" It was released by Cold River Records in 2010.",
" Three singles were released from this album in 2010: \"Kiss Me Now\", \"Leaving Home\" and \"Best Song Ever\", the latter of which is her best charted single to date.",
" It peaked at number 42 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart in 2011.",
" The album was re-released in late 2011 with new bonus tracks, including \"I Do But Do I,\" which served as the album's fourth single.",
" \"Scream\" was released in October 2011 as the fifth single."
],
[
"Orange Swirl is a 1998 album by instrumental rock solo artist Andy Timmons.",
" The heavily Beatles/Elvis Costello-influenced disc features 12 original tunes and one Lennon/McCartney classic, \"She's Leaving Home\"."
],
[
"Michael Paul Welch (born 8 September 1962) is a performer/producer from Barbados.",
" He was born in Yorkshire, England & moved to the Caribbean when he was just 6 years old.",
" Michael has been performing in & out of Barbados for almost three decades.He has worked with quite a few artist both on the stage and in the studio as a producer/writer.",
"He released his first solo project \"Ready Or Not\"in 2010.",
" Despite the lack of airplay by the local stations in Barbados on some other projects,it has never hurt his enthusiasm and dedication to what he has done for a lifetime- making music !\"'",
" \"Strange enough, I get more kudos for my work outside of Barbados...I perform in the tourism sector of the country which is an audience that hardly include locals\".",
".",
"he says.",
" \"Its like being on tour but not leaving home, kinda cool\"\" He also feels with the internet,music is not controlled by major labels and radio stations.",
" MPW is working on his sophomore album entitled \"Dangerous\" due for 2017 release.He has four children,3 boys and a girl .",
"He is also a passionate of the game cricket and supports the West Indies cricket team."
]
]
}
|
5a80a6425542995d8a8ddfbb
|
Among India's oldest universities founded in 1918, Osmania University is in which city?
|
Hyderabad
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Education in Hyderabad",
"Education in Hyderabad",
"Osmania University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pendekanti Law College",
"Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University",
"National Institute of Nutrition, Hyderabad",
"Bangalore University",
"Syed Shafiullah Quadri",
"Ausaf Sayeed",
"Osmania Medical College",
"Education in Hyderabad",
"Kailasa Venkata Ramiah",
"Osmania University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pendekanti Law College was founded in 1991 by Pendekanti Venkatasubbaiah, former Governor to the state of Bihar and Karnataka.",
" It is affiliated with Osmania University, India's 7th oldest university (1918).",
" The school initially occupied a three-floor building in Himayatnagar."
],
[
"Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University (RTMNU), formerly known as \"Nagpur University\", is a public University, established on 4 August 1923 in the city of Nagpur in Maharashtra state in central India.",
" It is one of the oldest universities in India and the second oldest in the state of Maharashtra, after the University of Mumbai.",
" It is named after \"Rashtrasant\" Tukdoji Maharaj, a renowned spiritual leader, orator and musician from Vidarbha.",
" The University is a member of the Association of Indian Universities and the Association of Commonwealth Universities.",
" It has been accredited with the \"A\" grade by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC), New Delhi.",
" It has been consistently ranked among the top universities in India."
],
[
"The National Institute of Nutrition (NIN) is an Indian Public health, Biotechnology and Translational research center located in Hyderabad, India.",
" The institute is one of the oldest research centers in India, and the largest center, under the Indian Council of Medical Research, located in the vicinity of Osmania University.",
" The institute has associated clinical and pediatric nutrition research wards at various hospitals such as the Niloufer Hospital for Women and Children, the Government Maternity Hospital, the Gandhi Medical College and the Osmania General Hospital in Hyderabad."
],
[
"Bangalore University, or BU, is a public state university that is located in Bengaluru in the state of Karnataka, India.",
" Established in the year 1886, this university is one among the oldest universities of India.",
" It is also one of the A-class universities of India.",
" The university is a part of the Association of Indian Universities (AIU), the Association of Commonwealth Universities (ACU) and affiliated by University Grants Commission (UGC).",
" This university is also fast approaching the prestigious 'Potential for Excellence', which is an honor reserved for the top 10 universities of India.",
" Bangalore University is also accredited by National Assessment and Accreditation Council (NAAC) under the new grading system with a grade A in 2016."
],
[
"Syed Shafiullah Quadri (Urdu: سید شفیع اللہ قادری ) is the Secretary of Welfare Party of India Andhra Pradesh who is contesting for Member of the Legislative Assembly (India) from Rajendranagar Constituency in Hyderabad.",
" He graduated in law from Osmania University, and holds a master's degree in Law (LLM) from Osmania University, Hyderabad."
],
[
"Dr Ausaf bin Awaz bin Sayeed (born September 18, 1963) is a diplomat in the Indian Foreign Service.",
" He holds a Master of Science (M.Sc.)",
" and a Ph.D.in Geology from the Osmania University in Hyderabad, India and an Advanced Diploma in Arabic from the American University in Cairo.",
" He is a Competent Toastmaster (CTM) and recipient of the Shri Y.G.K.Murthy Gold Medal from Osmania University."
],
[
"Osmania Medical College is a medical school in Hyderabad, India.",
" It was founded in 1846 as the Hyderabad Medical School and was previously affiliated to the Osmania University of Hyderabad, but is now under the gamut of NTR University of Health Sciences."
],
[
"Hyderabad is an important seat of learning in southern India.",
" The city hosts two central universities, three deemed universities, and six state universities.",
" Osmania University is one of the oldest universities in India.",
" Many institutes for education like University of Hyderabad, Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad, International Institute of Information Technology, Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research,Hyderabad, Icfai University, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani – Hyderabad and medical colleges like Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences are located there.",
" Also based in the city are the Institute of Public Enterprise and the National Academy of Legal Studies & Research (NALSAR).",
" Hyderabad has various research institutes such as the Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology.",
" It is also the home of Maulana Azad National Urdu University as well as Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University.",
" This educational infrastructure attracts students from all over India and some international students (especially from Africa and the Middle East).",
" Most prolific business school in India Nmims is also expanding its roots in Hyderabad."
],
[
"Kailasa Venkata Ramiah (20 October 1926 - 24 December 1994) was a renowned educationist from Andhra Pradesh,India.",
" He was born in Pegallapadu village of Khammam district.",
" He stood first-in-first in both B.Sc and M.Sc from Osmania University and grew to Head the Physics Department of Osmania University.",
" He is recipient of Sir Akbar Hyderi Gold medal and several awards during his glittering career both as student and later as an academician.",
" He finished his post doctral (Phd) in record time and later his research was in Quantum Mechanics and \"Raman Effect\".",
" He published about 100 papers in both National and International journals.",
" He served to become the First Vice-Chancellor of Kakatiya University ( 1976–79).",
" He founded the University from its inception.It was his vision and efforts that led to the tremendous development of Kakatiya University in a short period of time."
],
[
"Osmania University is a public state university located in Hyderabad, India, founded in 1918 with the help of chief architect of Mahbub Ali Khan - Nawab Sarwar Jung.",
" It was established and named after the seventh and last Nizam of Hyderabad, Nawab Mir Osman Ali Khan.",
" It is the third oldest university in southern India, and the first to be established in the erstwhile princely State of Hyderabad.",
" It is the first Indian university to have Urdu as a medium of instruction."
]
]
}
|
5a82f20d55429966c78a6aa7
|
What year was the university Steve Cole is a professor at founded?
|
1885
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Steve Cole",
"Steve Cole",
"University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stay Awhile (Steve Cole album)",
"Between Us (Steve Cole album)",
"Stephen Cole (writer)",
"Cows In Action",
"Steve Cole",
"Astrosaurs",
"University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)",
"NY LA",
"Shoot to Kill (Cole novel)",
"Young Bond"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stay Awhile is a 1998 album by jazz musician Steve Cole, which is his first studio album.",
" It features two number one hits in \"When I Think of You\" and \"Say It Again\", and the number five hit \"Where The Night Begins\".",
" Because of this album, Cole also won the Prism Award for Best New Artist at the 2000 Oasis Smooth Jazz Awards.",
" The album also peaked at number 13 on Billboard's Top Contemporary Jazz Albums list."
],
[
"Between Us is an album by jazz musician Steve Cole, released in 2000.",
" It features two number one hits in \"Got it Goin' On\" and \"From the Start\".",
" Cole's cover of the TLC song \"Waterfalls\" also received rave reviews from \"Billboard\".",
" The album also peaked at number eight on Billboard's Top Contemporary Jazz Albums list."
],
[
"Stephen Cole (born 1971) (also credited as Steve Cole) is an English author of children's books and science fiction.",
" He was also in charge of BBC Worldwide's merchandising of the BBC Television series \"Doctor Who\" between 1997 and 1999: this was a role which found him deciding on which stories should be released on video, commissioning and editing a range of fiction and non-fiction titles, producing audiobooks and acting as executive producer on the Big Finish Productions range of \"Doctor Who\" audio dramas"
],
[
"Cows In Action is a series of science fiction books written by Steve Cole.",
" The books are about three cows, Pat (Patrick byron shelley vine), Bo (Bonnie red and white Baron vine) and Professor McMoo (Angus hightail Barnabus McMoo), who are agents of the , and work to fight against the .",
" In the fictional future of the \"Cows In Action\" universe, cows and humans live as equals in the nation of Lucky Burger.",
" McMoo, a bovine genius, manages to construct a time machine from discarded farm equipment and its vital parts from a neighbouring scientist's rubbish bin.",
" The series revolves around the three protagonists' adventures using McMoo's device to travel through time, visit historical settings and prevent the alteration of history by the FBI(the fed up bull institution).",
" In every time period, the trio meet an ancestor of the farmer's horrible wife, Bessie Barmer."
],
[
"Steve Cole (born August 17, 1970) is an American smooth jazz saxophonist.",
" Most of his albums have been well-received, earning him several awards.",
" He is also a professor/adviser of music business at the University of St. Thomas."
],
[
"Astrosaurs is a series of children's science fiction novels written by Steve Cole, which have been released since 2005.",
" The main characters are space-going dinosaurs named Teggs Stegosaur (a \"Stegosaurus\"), Gipsy Saurine (a \"Corythosaurus\"), Arx Orano (a \"Triceratops\") and Iggy Tooth (an \"Iguanodon\").",
" The series are published by Random House.",
" The first two \"Astrosaurs\" books were released on 1 February 2005, with over twenty books following.",
" \"The Teeth of the T. Rex\" was a special edition book written especially for World Book Day.",
" Free trading cards come with each Astrosaur book, featuring foes, weapons, crew members, ships, aliens and many other characters and things found in the relevant book, with a set of 'bonus cards' available to order from the Steve Cole website, which are now believed to have gone out of print, and featured characters from the first eight books.",
" The World Book Day title \"The Teeth of the T. Rex\" does not include cards, and is much shorter than the other books.",
" The first five \"Astrosaurs\" books have now been released in Audiobook format on CD in the UK.",
" The series is a huge hit with children nationwide.",
" Beginning in late 2010, the books have been re-released with new cover artwork.",
" Currently, books 12–15 are the only ones not to have been given the new covers.",
" Woody Fox is the illustrator on every Astrosaurs book, who also draws the illustrations for the trading cards, with Charlie Fawkes having designed the Astrosaurs logo, consisting of the word 'ASTROSAURS' with the four main characters above it."
],
[
"The University of St. Thomas (also known as St. Thomas) is a private, Catholic, liberal arts, and archdiocesan university located in St. Paul and Minneapolis, United States.",
" Founded in 1885 as a Catholic seminary, it is named after Thomas Aquinas, the medieval Catholic theologian and philosopher who is the patron saint of students.",
" St. Thomas currently enrolls more than 10,000 students, making it Minnesota's largest private, non-profit university.",
" Julie Sullivan became the 15th president in the history of the University in 2013."
],
[
"NY LA is a 2003 album by jazz musician Steve Cole.",
" It features keyboards by Brian Culbertson and Marquis Dair and also vocals by Mauli B.",
" It is Steve Cole's third studio album and reached as high as number six on the Billboard Top Contemporary Jazz Albums List.",
" It includes the hit song \"Off Broadway\" which went to the top of the charts in 2003."
],
[
"Shoot to Kill is a novel written by Steve Cole, the first continuation entry in the Young Bond series.",
" Cole took over from Charlie Higson who left the series in 2009 after his final instalment \"A Hard Man to Kill\".",
" \"Shoot to Kill\" features Ian Fleming's spy, James Bond in his teenage years, finding himself troubled in the outskirts of Los Angeles, having recently been expelled from Eton.",
" It was followed Heads You Die in May 2016."
],
[
"Young Bond is a series of young adult spy novels featuring Ian Fleming's secret agent James Bond as a young teenage boy attending school at Eton College in the 1930s.",
" The series, written by Charlie Higson, was originally planned to include only five novels; however, after the release of the fifth novel, Higson considered the possibility of a second series.",
" In October 2013 it was confirmed that a second series of four novels was in development, with the first novel due for release in Q3 2014, but it would be penned by Steve Cole while Higson continued work on his young adult zombie series, \"The Enemy\"."
]
]
}
|
5a71398b5542994082a3e69e
|
Who magazine is based in Milan, Italy Donna Moderna or Parents?
|
Donna Moderna
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Parents (magazine)",
"Donna Moderna"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Star Parade",
"Aldo Conti",
"Andrea Maffei (architect)",
"Donna Moderna",
"Parents (magazine)",
"Lino Mannocci",
"Juana Burga Cervera",
"Musica e dischi",
"Galleria d'Arte Moderna, Milan",
"IO Donna"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Star Parade are an Irish–Italian rock band based in Milan, Italy.",
" The band formed in late 2008, when they quickly released five tracks online for public review.",
" The band, known locally as TSP, was created by Des Anderson and Fab Martini.",
" TSP speedily accessed many avenues within the industry since this time.",
" Having quickly made its mark within the online community, they are now being tied to fashion labels and the arts within Milan.",
" Anderson, being Irish, has brought an international side to the band while Martini has brought years of training in sound design and engineering within Italy.",
" They have created a unique sound within the Italian music industry.",
" Albeit different from what Italy expects, TSP have strangely slotted into the music world there and found their place.",
" It has been rumored by TgCom that the band are working with Thomas Black (\"You're a Star\" Ireland and A&R man for Sony/EMI Records) with regards to publishing their music worldwide, but for now they are working within Italy and most recently started work with Solomasagio, based in Milan."
],
[
"He was born in Milan.",
" He studied between 1911 and 1914 both in Milan and in Paris, where he attended the course in architecture at the School of Fine Arts.",
" Having returned to Italy, he devoted his energies to landscapes and urban views.",
" Though influenced by the Novecento Italiano movement in the years after World War I, he did not participate in its group exhibitions.",
" He began showing works in the national events held by the Milan Società per le Belle Arti ed Esposizione Permanente in the 1930s and took part in the Rome Quadrenniale (Quadriennale Nazionale d’Arte di Roma, 1931 and 1943) and the Venice Biennale (Esposizione Internazionale d’Arte di Venezia, 1936, 1940 and 1942).",
" He was awarded the Sallustio Fornara Prize at the Mostra Sociale Autunnale della Società per le Belle Arti in 1938 and his painting \"The Lombard Countryside\" was purchased for the Galleria d’Arte Moderna in Milan as a result.",
" He also took part in the first Bergamo Prize competition, held in the same year, as well as the edition of 1940."
],
[
"Andrea Maffei is an Italian architect, born in Modena in 1968.",
" He was associate director for the projects based in Italy by Arata Isozaki.",
" Among these projects is the New exit for the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, which won first place in an international design competition launched in 1998.",
" In 2005 he founded Andrea Maffei Architects, architecture office with headquarters in Brera (district of Milan), Italy.",
" He is the co-designer with Isozaki of the New Town Library in Maranello, which was opened to the public in 2012; of the CityLife office tower in Milan (currently under construction and due to become, with its height of 207 meters, the tallest skyscraper in Italy); of the renovation of the Bologna Centrale railway station, due to be completed by 2016.",
" Maffei was also the project architect for the Palasport Olimpico, designed by Arata Isozaki & Associates and built for the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin."
],
[
"Donna Moderna (meaning \"Modern Woman\" in English) is an Italian language weekly women's and fashion magazine based in Milan, Italy."
],
[
"Parents, published by Meredith Corporation, is an American mass circulation monthly magazine that features scientific information on child development geared to help parents in raising their children."
],
[
"He was born in Viareggio, Italy, and moved to London in 1968.",
" Between 1971 and 1976 he studied at Camberwell College of Arts and as a postgraduate at the Slade School of Fine Art in London.",
" Since 1976 Mannocci has returned annually to a little Italian hamlet in the hills between Lucca and Viareggio.",
" In the early 1980s he was a co-founder of the movement La Metacosa and was closely involved in all the group's exhibitions and activities.",
" His first Museum exhibition was in 1984 at the 'Hack-Museum' in Ludwigshafen, Germany.",
" In 1988 Yale University Press published Mannocci's Catalogue raisonne of the graphic works of Claude Lorrain.",
" During the 1990s he exhibited his work in San Francisco, New York, London, Milan, Florence and Bergamo.",
" In 2004 his recent paintings were included in the exhibition curated by Philippe Daverio at the Spazio Oberdan in Milan called \"Fenomenologia della Metacosa – 7 artisti nel 1979 a Milano e 25 anni dopo\", and in 2005 he had a one-person show entitled \"Let there be smoke\" at the Museo H. Christian Andersen in Rome.",
" In 2006 Mannocci exhibited in Delhi and Mumbai in India, and in 2007 he curated an exhibition at the Galleria Ceribelli in Bergamo called \"Gli amici pittori di Londra\", a homage to painting and friendship.",
" On the occasion of his exhibition in 2010 of monotypes at the Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge, \"Clouds and Myths\", Mannocci curated an exhibition on the theme of the Annunciation, \"The Angel and the Virgin: A Brief History of the Annunciation\".",
" The Cartiere Vannucci in Milan exhibited his paintings in 2012.",
" In October, he exhibited his work in New York at Jill Newhouse Gallery.",
" He had an exhibition at Galleria San Fedele in Milan, \"E l’angelo partì da lei\", in 2014.",
" In the following year, 2015, he presented a solo exhibition of recent works at the Galleria Nazionale d’Arte Moderna di Palazzo Pitti in Florence.",
" In May, an invitation to commemorate the 800th centenary of the Magna Carta at Temple Church, London, resulted in a show of monotypes on parchment.",
" In June, he exhibited a group of treated postcards at London’s Estorick Collection, \"Shaping the Image\" which concerned the main protagonists of the Futurists movement.",
" In October, he had a one-person exhibition \"Stanze\", at Galleria Ceribelli in Bergamo, Italy."
],
[
"Juana Burga Cervera: \"Juanita\" is a Peruvian fashion model.",
" She won the 2007 Elite Model Look contest of Peru.",
" She has appeared in campaigns for Urban Outfitters, Vera Wang, Aveda, and Levi's.",
" Juanita has also appeared in two Garnier Commercials.",
" She is the only Peruvian fashion model to have walked in New York, London, Milan and Paris Fashion Weeks.",
" Juana has been on the cover of Bash & Condé Nast Traveler, and appeared in editorials for Vogue Paris, Glamour Russia, V Spain, L'Officiel France, Paper Magazine, Tatler H.K., A Magazine, BIBA Magazine & IO Donna Magazine."
],
[
"Musica e dischi is the oldest music industry publication in Italy.",
" It was founded in October 1945 in Milan, Italy on the initiative of the journalist and musicologist Aldo Mario De Luigi, a former senior record of VCM (now EMI Italy).",
" In the beginning, the magazine was published with the name \"Musica\" (\"Dischi\" was added on the second edition) on a monthly basis.",
" \"Musica e dischi\" later issued a list of best-seller music recordings nationally.",
" On its 735th edition on December 2009, \"Musica e dischi\" director Mario De Luigi announced that they would publish an online magazine since March 2010 and stop the publication of physical magazine after 65 years."
],
[
"The Galleria d'Arte Moderna (\"modern art gallery\") is a modern art museum in Milan, in Lombardy in northern Italy.",
" It is housed in the Villa Reale, at Via Palestro 16, opposite the Giardini Pubblici.",
" The collection consists largely of Italian and European works from the 18th to the 20th centuries."
],
[
"IO Donna (meaning \"Me Woman\" in English) is a weekly women's magazine and Saturday supplement of the Italian daily newspaper \"Corriere della Sera\".",
" The magazine is the first supplement of a daily which focuses on women readers.",
" It is based in Milan, Italy."
]
]
}
|
5ab4e4d75542991779162d13
|
Vishwavir Ahuja is the CEO of what scheduled commercial bank that is headquartered in Maharashtra, India?
|
RBL Bank Limited
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Vishwavir Ahuja",
"RBL Bank"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Commercial Bank Chad",
"Lakshmi Vilas Bank",
"Commercial Bank Cameroon",
"Vishwavir Ahuja",
"National Commercial Bank of Scotland",
"RBL Bank",
"Banking in Armenia",
"Nainital Bank",
"Commercial Bank Centrafrique",
"Reserve requirement"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Commercial Bank Chad , also spelled as Commercial Bank Tchad (CBT), is a commercial bank in the Republic of Chad.",
" It is a member of the Commercial Bank Group and is affiliated with the Commercial Bank of Cameroon (CBC), Commercial Bank Centrafrique (CBCA), the Commercial Bank Equatorial Guinea (CBGE) and Commercial Bank São Tomé and Príncipe (CBSTP)."
],
[
"Lakshmi Vilas Bank (Tamil) லக்ஷ்மி விலாஸ் வங்கி was founded in 1926 by a group of seven businessmen of Karur under the leadership of Shri V.S.N. Ramalinga Chettiar.",
" Their objective was to cater to the financial needs of people in and around Karur who were occupied in trading businesses, industry and agriculture.",
" The bank was incorporated on November 3, 1926 under the Indian Companies Act, 1913, and obtained the certificate to commence business on November 10, 1926.",
" Subsequent to introduction of the Banking Regulations Act, 1949 and Reserve Bank of India as the regulator for the banking sector, the bank obtained its banking license from RBI on 19,June 1958, and on 11, August 1958 it became a ‘scheduled commercial bank’ signifying capability to operate as a full-fledged commercial bank."
],
[
"Commercial Bank Cameroon (CBC), also referred to as Commercial Bank of Cameroon, is a commercial bank in Cameroon.",
" It is one of the fourteen (14) Cameroonian commercial banks licensed by the Central Bank of Central African States, the national banking regulator.",
" The bank caters to both individuals and businesses through a variety of financial products.",
" CBC is the flagship of the Commercial Bank Group, headquartered in Douala, Cameroon, with subsidiaries in Chad, Central African Republic, Equatorial Guinea and São Tomé and Príncipe."
],
[
"Vishwavir Ahuja (born December 11, 1959) is the managing director (MD) and chief executive officer (CEO) of RBL Bank."
],
[
"The National Commercial Bank of Scotland Ltd. was a Scottish commercial bank.",
" It was established in 1959 through a merger of the National Bank of Scotland (est. 1825) with the Commercial Bank of Scotland (est. 1810).",
" Ten years later it merged with the Royal Bank of Scotland, to become the largest clearing bank in Scotland.",
" The National Commercial Bank issued its own banknotes."
],
[
"RBL Bank Limited is a scheduled commercial bank, headquartered in the Kolhapur region of Maharashtra, India.",
" Founded in August 1943, RBL is one of the oldest private sector banks in India.",
" The Bank currently services approximately 3.15 million customers and has a total business size of over Rs. 64,000 Crores.",
" It offers a range of banking products and services categorized largely in 5 verticals - Corporate & Institutional Banking, Commercial Banking, Retail Banking, Agri & Development Banking and Financial Markets."
],
[
"The Central Bank of Armenia is charged with regulating the money supply, circulating currency, and regulating the commercial banks of the country.",
" Commercial banks in Armenia include HSBC Bank Armenia, America-Cascade, Ardshinbank, Armagrobank, Armeconombank, Armimplexbank, Arminvestbank, ArmSwissBank, Bank Armcommunication, Bank “Capital,” Bank “Haykap,” Central Bank of Armenia, Commercial Bank “Ardana,” Commercial Bank Anelik, “Gladzor” Joint Stock Commercial Bank, Masis Commercial Bank, Unibank and the State Specialized Savings Bank of the Republic of Armenia.",
" Leading foreign banks include: VTB (Russia), ProCredit Bank (Germany), and Mellat Bank (Iran)."
],
[
"The Nainital Bank Limited (NTB) (known as Nainital Bank) (Hindi: नैनीताल बैंक) is a scheduled commercial bank founded in 1922.",
" The bank is a subsidiary of Bank of Baroda.",
" The bank has expanded to Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand, and has over 130 branches in Rajasthan, Delhi and Haryana.",
" It has a total business of more than Rs. 8000 (Crore) and aims to be TTC (Ten Thousand Crore), and is listed as a scheduled bank by the Reserve Bank of India."
],
[
"Commercial Bank Centrafrique CBCA, is one of the largest banks in the Central African Republic.",
" It is a member of the Commercial Bank Group and is affiliated with the Commercial Bank Tchad (CBT), the Commercial Bank of Cameroon (CBC), the Commercial Bank Equatorial Guinea (CBGE) and Commercial Bank São Tomé and Príncipe (CBSTP)."
],
[
"The reserve requirement (or cash reserve ratio) is a central bank regulation employed by most, but not all, of the world's central banks, that sets the minimum amount of reserves that must be held by a commercial bank.",
" The minimum reserve is generally determined by the central bank to be no less than a specified percentage of the amount of deposit liabilities the commercial bank owes to its customers.",
" The commercial bank's reserves normally consist of cash owned by the bank and stored physically in the bank vault (vault cash), plus the amount of the commercial bank's balance in that bank's account with the central bank."
]
]
}
|
5ac561f35542993e66e823b9
|
2015 Idlib offensive refers to a series of rebel operations and is mentioned in the English-language weekly magazine-format newspaper edited where?
|
London
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2015 Idlib offensive",
"2015 Idlib offensive",
"2015 Idlib offensive",
"The Economist"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Moscow Times",
"The Southern Star (Montevideo)",
"2014 Latakia offensive",
"The Economist",
"Sinn Féin (newspaper)",
"2014 Idlib offensive",
"Proletary",
"Advance (newspaper)",
"2015 Idlib offensive",
"Second Siege of Wadi Deif"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Moscow Times is an English-language weekly newspaper published in Moscow, with a circulation of 55,000 copies.",
" It is distributed free of charge at places frequented by English-speaking tourists and expatriates such as hotels, cafés, embassies, and airlines and is also available by subscription.",
" The newspaper is popular among foreign citizens residing in Moscow and English-speaking Russians.",
" In November 2015 the newspaper changed its design and type from daily to weekly (released every Thursday) and increased the number of pages to 24."
],
[
"The Southern Star / \"La Estrella del sur\" (the last name is the Spanish translation, but both names were used in conjunction) was a bilingual newspaper edited in Montevideo, Uruguay, in 1807.",
" It was the first newspaper edited in the city, but it only lasted for a couple of months, while Montevideo was under British rule during the second British invasions of the Río de la Plata.",
" The newspaper was used to promote free trade and loyalty to the British Crown, as a possible way to achieve independence from the Spanish Crown."
],
[
"The 2014 Latakia offensive was a rebel offensive in the Latakia Governorate of Syria launched on 21 March 2014 by rebel Islamist groups including Al-Nusra Front, which called the offensive \"Anfal\", while a coalition of Supreme Military Council rebel groups called the offensive \"The Martyrs Mothers\".",
" The objectives of the offensive have been stated to be the taking over of all strategic observatories, government villages and the Mediterranean coast.",
" Observers have stated a strategic aim was to force the Syrian army to redeploy forces to Latakia, which would relieve pressure on other rebels elsewhere in Syria.",
" They reportedly succeeded in this with government forces being sent from Idlib, Hama and Aleppo to bolster defenses."
],
[
"The Economist is an English-language weekly magazine-format newspaper owned by the Economist Group and edited at offices in London.",
" Continuous publication began under its founder, James Wilson, in September 1843.",
" In 2015 its average weekly circulation was a little over 1.5 million, about half of which were sold in the United States."
],
[
"Sinn Féin was a weekly Irish nationalist newspaper edited by the Dublin typesetter, journalist and political thinker Arthur Griffith.",
" It was published by the Sinn Féin Printing & Publishing Company Ltd. (SFPP) between 1906 and 1914, and replaced an earlier newspaper called the \"United Irishman\" which was liquidated after a libel suit.",
" The SFPP brought out the \"Sinn Féin Daily\" in 1909 but had to abandon it when it plunged the company into enormous debt.",
" The \"Sinn Féin\" weekly and the SFPP both came to an end when they were suppressed by the British Government in 1914."
],
[
"The 2014 Idlib offensive refers to a series of rebel operations in the Idlib Governorate, during the Syrian Civil War, conducted by the rebels against the Syrian Government.",
" The clashes were mostly concentrated around Khan Shaykhun and on the highway towards Maarrat al-Nu'man."
],
[
"Proletary (The Proletarian) was an illegal Russian Bolshevik newspaper edited by Lenin; it was published from September 3, 1906 until December 11, 1909.",
" A total of fifty issues having appeared.",
" Active participants in the editorial work were Mikhail Vladimirsky, V. V. Vorovsky, I. F. Dubrovinsky, Anatoly Lunacharsky.",
" The technical side of publication was in the hands of Alexander Schlichter, E. S. Schlichter and others.",
" The first twenty issues of the paper were edited and set up in Vyborg (matrices were sent to St. Petersburg and the paper was printed there; for purposes of concealment the newspaper was date-lined Moscow).",
" Later, in view of growing difficulties in the way of publishing an illegal newspaper in Russia, the St. Petersburg and Moscow Committees of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party decided that publication of the newspaper should he organised abroad.",
" Nos. 21 to 40 were published in Geneva and Nos. 41 to 50 in Paris."
],
[
"Advance was an English-language weekly newspaper published in Sudan in the 1960s.",
" The newspaper was linked to the Sudanese Communist Party.",
" It was edited by Joseph Garang."
],
[
"The 2015 Idlib offensive refers to a series of rebel operations in the Idlib Governorate, during the Syrian Civil War.",
" The offensive started with a rebel assault on the capital of the province, Idlib.",
" According to \"The Economist\", the capture of Idlib came about largely because Gulf Arab states \"gave more backing to their proxies despite American objections.\""
],
[
"The Second Siege of Wadi Deif refers to the siege of two Syrian Army bases, Wadi Deif and Hamadiyah (both just outside Maarrat al-Nu'man), by rebel forces, during the 2014 Idlib offensive of the Syrian Civil War.",
" The first siege of these two bases was broken by the Syrian Army on 18 April 2013.",
" During the siege, rebels detonated several 'tunnel bombs' underneath Army positions surrounding the bases, which was similar to the tactics used during the First World War."
]
]
}
|
5ae4c4735542995dadf243ff
|
Which style of minimalist furniture and housewares from Denmark associated was Hans J. Wegner, one of the leading figures of its movement
|
Danish modern
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carl Hansen & Søn",
"Danish modern"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carl Hansen & Søn",
"Fritz Hansen",
"Good Design",
"Mission style furniture",
"Elijah Dixon",
"Housewares Design Awards",
"Bernt Petersen",
"Art Nouveau furniture",
"Danish modern",
"Jonathan Nesci"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carl Hansen & Søn is a Danish furniture company.",
" It is the company behind many of the classical furniture designs of Hans J. Wegner, one of the leading figures of the Danish modern movement."
],
[
"Fritz Hansen, also known as Republic of Fritz Hansen, is a Danish furniture design company.",
" Designers who have worked for Fritz Hansen include Arne Jacobsen (1902–1971), Poul Kjærholm (1929–1980), Hans J. Wegner (1914–2007) and Piet Hein (1905–1996).",
" Fritz Hansen also collaborates with contemporary furniture architects including Hiromichi Konno, Cecilie Manz, and Kasper Salto."
],
[
"The Good Design movement was an artistic movement or design concept that originated in the 1930s, but took form principally in the United States immediately after the Second World War.",
" Designs made under the influence of Good Design include buildings and furniture, but also everyday objects such as kitchen implements, household objects and garden tools.",
" Names associated with the movement include Charles and Ray Eames, László Moholy-Nagy and Hans Wegner,"
],
[
"Mission furniture is a style of furniture that originated in the late 19th century.",
" It traces its origins to a chair made by A.J. Forbes around 1894 for San Francisco's Swedenborgian Church.",
" The term mission furniture was first popularized by Joseph P. McHugh of New York, a furniture manufacturer and retailer who copied these chairs and offered a line of stylistically related furnishings by 1898.",
" The word \"mission\" references the Spanish missions throughout colonial California, though the design of most Mission Style furniture owed little to the original furnishings of these missions.",
" The style became increasingly popular following the 1901 Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo.",
" The style was popularly associated with the American Arts and Crafts movement."
],
[
"Elijah Dixon (23 October 1790—26 July 1876) was a textile worker, businessman, and agitator for social and political reform from Newton Heath, Manchester, England.",
" He was prominent in the 19th century Reform movement in industrial Lancashire, and an associate of some of its leading figures, including Ernest Jones, and his obituary claims that he was called \"the Father of English Reformers\".",
" His activism led to arrest and detention for suspected high treason, alongside some other leading figures of the movement, and he was present at key events including the Blanketeers' March and the Peterloo Massacre.",
" In later life he became a successful and wealthy manufacturer.",
" He was the uncle of William Hepworth Dixon."
],
[
"The Housewares Design Awards is an annual U. S. product design award competition focused on the housewares industry.",
" The competition was introduced in 2003 by \"HomeWorld Business\", a leading housewares industry trade publication, to recognize design innovation as one of the major drivers for housewares industry growth."
],
[
"Bernt Petersen (1937 – 6 March 2017), often known simply as Bernt, was a Danish furniture designer.",
" Trained as a cabinetmaker (1957), he attended Denmark's Design School, graduating in 1960.",
" He then worked for Molibia and Hans J. Wegner before opening his own studio in 1963.",
" He taught at Denmark's Design School (1973–78) and was lector at the Royal Danish Academy's Furniture School (1978–85).",
" Bernt's furniture designs were mainly in light wood such as ash and beech.",
" Some of his pieces have been used in theaters and concert halls in towns throughout Denmark.",
" Petersen was recognized for his simple style which is suitable for industrial production.",
" He died on 6 March 2017 at the age of 79."
],
[
"Furniture created in the Art Nouveau style was prominent from the late 19th century to the advent of the First World War.",
" Unlike furniture made by the British Arts and Crafts movement, from which it emerged in stylistic respects, most Art Nouveau furniture was produced in factories by normal manufacturing techniques, which led to tensions with Arts and Crafts figures in England, who criticised continental Art Nouveau furniture for not being \"'honestly' constructed.",
" It also tended to be expensive, as a fine finish, usually polished or varnished, was regarded as essential, and continental designs were usually very complex, with curving shapes that were expensive to make.",
" It by no means entirely replaced other styles of furniture, which continued to be popular, with Art Nouveau styles largely restricted to an expensive \"art furniture\" category.",
" The style was named for Siegfried Bing's Maison de l'Art Nouveau gallery and shop in Paris, which opened in 1895, and in France and Belgium furniture designers took up the style with more enthusiasm than those of most countries."
],
[
"Danish modern is a style of minimalist furniture and housewares from Denmark associated with the Danish design movement.",
" In the 1920s, Kaare Klint embraced the principles of Bauhaus modernism in furniture design, creating clean, pure lines based on an understanding of classical furniture craftsmanship coupled with careful research into materials, proportions and the requirements of the human body.",
" With designers such as Arne Jacobsen and Hans Wegner and associated cabinetmakers, Danish furniture thrived from the 1940s through the 1960s.",
" Adopting mass-production techniques and concentrating on form rather than just function, Finn Juhl contributed to the style's success.",
" Danish housewares adopting a similar minimalist design such as cutlery and trays of teak and stainless steel and dinnerware such as those produced in Denmark for Dansk in its early years, expanded the Danish modern aesthetic beyond furniture."
],
[
"Jonathan Nesci (born 21 June 1981, Chicago, Illinois) is an American designer best known for his furniture, lighting, and exhibition design.",
" His minimalist furniture has been exhibited at international design shows, including Design Miami, Collective Design Fair, EXPO Chicago, International Contemporary Furniture Fair, PAD London, and PAD Paris.",
" He lives in Columbus, Indiana and formerly worked at Wright auction house in Chicago, Illinois."
]
]
}
|
5a806f3c5542996402f6a511
|
What is the nickname of the radio presenter who has a show on an FM band radio station in Sydney Australia with a target market of people aged 39-54?
|
"The Love God"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Mercer (radio host)",
"Richard Mercer (radio host)",
"Richard Mercer (radio host)",
"101.7 WSFM",
"101.7 WSFM"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"98.8 KISS FM Berlin",
"Richard Mercer (radio host)",
"2GZ",
"List of radio stations in Belarus",
"Apple FM",
"Yangon City FM",
"DYLS-FM",
"North Lake Senior Campus",
"Mandalay City FM",
"101.7 WSFM"
],
"sentences": [
[
"KISS FM has a technical reach of 4.2 million listeners living in Berlin and Brandenburg.",
" Its core target group are young people living in Berlin between the ages of 14 and 29 years.",
" Within this target group, KISS FM is third place with 23,000 listeners per hour, behind 104.6 RTL and STAR FM.",
" In the target group most important to advertisers, people aged 14–49, KISS FM is sixth place with 35,000 listeners.",
" In total, KISS FM reaches 57,000 listeners per hour in Berlin and Brandenburg."
],
[
"Richard Mercer is an Australian radio presenter.",
" He was the host of the popular long-running program \"Love Songs and Dedications\" on the (sister) commercial radio stations Mix 106.5 (now KIIS 106.5) in Sydney and Mix 101.1 in Melbourne, where he was referred to as \"The Love God\".",
" He now presents his new radio show \"Your Song\" on newly re-branded commercial station 101.7 WSFM from 7-10 pm Monday to Thursday."
],
[
"2GZ (call sign: 2OAG) is an Australian radio station, licensed to Orange, New South Wales.",
" It is owned and operated by Macquarie Regional RadioWorks, and transmits on 105.1 MHz on the FM band.",
" It originally broadcast on 990 kHz, before switching to 1089 kHz, before switching to the FM band.",
" The former Am frequency of 1089 was turned into a relay station of an automated Sydney station, and later purchased by Broadcast Operations Group."
],
[
"This is a list of FM and OIRT FM Band radio stations based in Belarus.",
" By law, FM radiostations have to rotate music made in Belarus 75% of broadcasting time.",
" Mostly FM stations broadcast in Russian."
],
[
"Apple FM (call sign: 3APL) is a radio station that serves Bacchus Marsh, Victoria, broadcasting on the FM band at a frequency of 98.5 MHz.",
" Its sister station is Melton radio station 979fm."
],
[
"Yangon City FM is a radio station that serves the Yangon metropolitan area, broadcasting at on the FM band at a frequency of 89.0 MHz and on the Internet.",
" Operated by the city government, Yangon City Development Committee (YCDC), City FM is one of two radio stations available in Yangon.",
" Yangon's sole FM station employs a pop culture-oriented format with a focus on Burmese and English pop music, entertainment programs, live celebrity interviews, etc.",
" The station is highly popular, especially among the youth (mainly 20s and 30s ), as it provides an alternative to the dreary propaganda-laden programming of Myanmar Radio National Service."
],
[
"DYLS-FM, branded as MOR 97.1 Lupig Sila!",
" Cebu, is a music and news FM radio station owned and operated by ABS-CBN Corporation in the Philippines.",
" It is one of the 17 MOR radio stations of ABS-CBN Regional Network Group.",
" The station's studio is located at ABS-CBN Broadcasting Complex, North Road, Jagobiao, Mandaue City.",
" While its transmitter is located at Mt. Busay, Brgy.",
" Babag 2, Cebu City.",
" This station is operates 24/7 except Holy Week of each year when this station closes down at midnight of Maundy Thursday and resumes broadcasting at 12:00 NN of Black Saturday.",
" DYLS-FM serves as one of the Hot AC and News FM station in Cebu City owned by the Regional Network Group and it is similar to the Hot AC and News station on FM band 102.7 Star FM Manila owned and operated by Bombo Radyo Philippines which was launched on April 22, 1994."
],
[
"North Lake Senior Campus is a public high school located in Kardinya, Western Australia.",
" The primary focus of the campus is the education of post-compulsory aged students who want to complete year 11 or 12, while also offering various vocational education courses, a Fast Track program, and Open Learning programs.",
" The campus also caters to international students via its Intensive English program.",
" The campus is most notably home to a 25-metre swimming pool and its own FM band radio station, 87.8FM."
],
[
"Mandalay City FM is a radio station that serves the Mandalay metropolitan area (80 miles around Mandalay), broadcasting at on the FM band at a frequency of 87.9 MHz and on the Internet.",
" Now the radio station is also serving 30 miles around Taungoo and 30 miles around Yangon city.",
" Mandalay City FM radio will be able to tuned along the Yangon-Mandalay Highway in December.",
" It is operated by the city government, MCDC, City FM is one of two radio stations available in Mandalay.",
" Mandalay's sole FM station employs a pop culture-oriented format with a focus on Burmese and English pop music, entertainment programs, live celebrity interviews, etc., offering an alternative to the propaganda-laden programming of the state-run Myanmar Radio National Service."
],
[
"101.7 WSFM (call sign: 2UUS) is a FM band radio station broadcasting in Sydney, Australia.",
" Its main content is commercial music, in particular classic hits from the 1960s to the Early 2000s, with a greater focus on the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s.",
" The station is owned by the Australian Radio Network, a fully owned subsidiary of APN News & Media Limited.",
" Its target market is all people aged 39–54."
]
]
}
|
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