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5ac511b35542994611c8b35c
|
Warner Bros distributed what musical comedy film in which Carmen Twillie was one of the singers?
|
Cats Don't Dance
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Carmen Twillie (actress)",
"Cats Don't Dance"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Warner Bros. Records",
"Manhattan Parade",
"Circle of Life",
"The Lion King (soundtrack)",
"Duma (2005 film)",
"Cats Don't Dance",
"Jerry Corbetta (Jerry Corbetta album)",
"Carmen Twillie (actress)",
"Gold Diggers of Broadway",
"The Geffen Film Company"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Warner Bros.",
" Records Inc. is an American major record label established in 1958 as the foundation label of the present-day Warner Music Group (WMG), and now operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of that corporation.",
" Warner Bros.",
" Records was established on March 19, 1958, as the recorded-music division of the American film studio Warner Bros..",
" For most of its early existence it was one of a group of labels owned and operated by larger parent corporations.",
" The sequence of companies that controlled Warner Bros. and its allied labels evolved through a convoluted series of corporate mergers and acquisitions from the early 1960s to the early 2000s.",
" Over this period, Warner Bros.",
" Records grew from a struggling minor player in the music industry to become one of the top recording labels in the world."
],
[
"Manhattan Parade is a 1931 American Pre-Code musical comedy film photographed entirely in Technicolor.",
" It was originally intended to be released, in the United States, early in 1931, but was shelved due to public apathy towards musicals.",
" Despite waiting a number of months, the public proved obstinate and the Warner Bros. reluctantly released the film in December 1931 after removing all the music.",
" Since there was no such reactions to musicals outside the United States, the film was released there as a full musical comedy in 1931."
],
[
"\"Circle of Life\" is a song from Disney's 1994 animated film \"The Lion King\".",
" Composed by Elton John, with lyrics by Tim Rice, the song was performed by Carmen Twillie (the deep female lead vocals) and Lebo M. (opening Zulu vocals) as the film's opening song.",
" In an interview, Rice said he was amazed at the speed with which John composed: \"I gave him the lyrics at the beginning of the session at about two in the afternoon.",
" By half-past three, he'd finished writing and recording a stunning demo.\"",
" Elton John sang a pop version (with alternative lyrics) of the song with the London Community Gospel Choir, which was included in the film's soundtrack and made into a music video.",
" \"Circle of Life\" was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Song in 1994, along with two other songs from \"The Lion King\": \"Hakuna Matata\" and \"Can You Feel the Love Tonight\" which won the award."
],
[
"The Lion King: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the original motion picture soundtrack for the 1994 Disney animated film, \"The Lion King\".",
" It contains songs from the film written by Elton John and Tim Rice, and a score composed by Hans Zimmer.",
" Elton John has a dual role of performer for several tracks.",
" Additional performers include Carmen Twillie, Jason Weaver, Rowan Atkinson, Whoopi Goldberg, Jeremy Irons, Cheech Marin, Jim Cummings, Nathan Lane, Ernie Sabella, and Sally Dworsky.",
" The album was released on May 30, 1994 on CD and audio cassette.",
" The soundtrack was recorded in three different countries: the U.S., the U.K. and South Africa.",
" It is the best-selling soundtrack album to an animated film in the United States with over 7 million copies sold, with 4,934,000 copies sold in 1994."
],
[
"Duma is a 2005 American family drama adventure film about a young South African boy's friendship with an orphaned cheetah from a story by Carol Flint and Karen Janszen, set in the country of South Africa and based on \"How It Was with Dooms\" by Carol Cawthra Hopcraft and Xan Hopcraft.",
" It was distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures, Gaylord Films and C.O.R.E., directed by Carroll Ballard (director of \"The Black Stallion\" and \"Fly Away Home\"), produced by Gaylord Films, Warner Bros., John Wells Productions, Pandora Pictures, Stacy Cohen, E.K. Gaylord II, Kristin Harms, Hunt Lowry and John Wells, written by Karen Janszen and Mark St. Germain, edited by T.M. Christopher, cinematographed by Werner Maritz with music by George Acogny and John Debney and starring Alexander Michaletos, Eamonn Walker, Campbell Scott and Hope Davis.",
" The film was theatrically released on April 22, 2005 by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures, Gaylord Films and C.O.R.E..",
" The film went on receiving very positive reviews from critics and it earned $994,790 on a $12 million budget.",
" The film won the Family Feature Film at the Genesis Awards in 2006.",
" The film was rated PG for mild adventure peril.",
" \"Duma\" was released on DVD on May 16, 2006 by Warner Bros.",
" Entertainment."
],
[
"Cats Don't Dance is a 1997 American animated musical comedy film distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Family Entertainment and notable as the only fully animated feature produced by Turner Feature Animation.",
" This studio was merged during the post-production of \"Cats Don't Dance\" into Warner Bros.",
" Animation after the merger of Time Warner with Turner Broadcasting System in 1996.",
" Turner Feature Animation had also produced the animated portions of Turner's \"The Pagemaster\" (1994)."
],
[
"Jerry Corbetta is the solo debut album by Jerry Corbetta, recorded and released on Warner Bros.",
" Records in 1978.",
" This album features Chuck Findley on trumpet, the late Victor Feldman on percussion and vibes, Ernie Watts on flute, Bill Champlin, Carmen Twillie (actress), credited as \"Carmen Twilley\" in a misspelled manner on the lyric innersleeve, Cindy Bullens and Jim Haas on backing vocals, Mike Porcaro on bass, Mike Baird (musician) on drums, Jay Graydon on guitar and Michael Omartian on synthesizers.",
" It features the reworked solo version of the Sugarloaf tune from 1970, \"Green-Eyed Lady\"."
],
[
"Carmen Beth Twillie (born April 8, 1950) is a studio singer and actress.",
" She is a long-time friend of Tommy Morgan and has appeared as guest soloist with Morgan's choir.",
" She is best known for singing the Elton John and Tim Rice song \"Circle of Life\" in the beginning of the 1994 Disney animated feature \"The Lion King\".",
" She worked with Pink Floyd for their 1987 album, \"A Momentary Lapse of Reason\", providing additional voices.",
" She provided the singing voice of Stormella in \"\" in 1998 and she was a vocal singer in \"Cats Don't Dance\"."
],
[
"Gold Diggers of Broadway is a 1929 American Pre-Code musical comedy film directed by Roy Del Ruth and starring Winnie Lightner and Nick Lucas.",
" Distributed by Warner Bros., the film is the second two-color Technicolor all-talking feature-length movie (after \"On With the Show\", also released that year by Warner Bros)."
],
[
"The Geffen Film Company (also known as The Geffen Company, The Geffen Film Company, Inc., and later Geffen Pictures) was a film distributor and production company founded by David Geffen, the founder of Geffen Records, and future co-founder of DreamWorks.",
" Geffen founded the company in 1980, having recruited Eric Eisner as president, and distributed its films through Warner Bros. Geffen operated it as a division of Warner Bros., and as a result, following The Geffen Film Company's shutdown in 1998, Warner Bros. now owns the company's library.",
" However, the only Geffen Film Company title Warner Bros. does not own is the 1996 Mike Judge comedy \"Beavis and Butt-Head Do America\", itself owned by Paramount Pictures."
]
]
}
|
5a87753d5542996e4f3087f0
|
Roy Black is a civil and criminal defense trial attorney who has represented an American financier and registered sex offender who served how many months in prision for his conviction of soliciting an underage girl for prostitution?
|
13 months
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Roy Black (attorney)",
"Roy Black (attorney)",
"Jeffrey Epstein",
"Jeffrey Epstein"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edgecombe County serial killer",
"Sex offender",
"Julia Tuttle Causeway sex offender colony",
"Megan's Law",
"Sex offender registry",
"John J. Duffy, Jr.",
"Sex offender registries in the United States",
"Cristina Gutierrez",
"Roy Black (attorney)",
"Jeffrey Epstein"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Edgecombe County serial killer, also known as the Seven Bridges Killer, is an as yet unidentified serial killer in the surroundings of Edgecombe and Halifax counties in North Carolina, United States.",
" There are ten suspected victims, all African-American women, and the remains of eight have been recovered.",
" It is suspected that Antwan Maurice, a registered sex offender who was charged with a murder fitting a similar profile, was responsible for the Edgecombe deaths.",
" All of the victims had a history of drugs and/or prostitution."
],
[
"A sex offender (sexual offender, sex abuser, or sexual abuser) is a person who has committed a sex crime.",
" What constitutes a sex crime differs by culture and legal jurisdiction.",
" Most jurisdictions compile their laws into sections, such as traffic, assault, and sexual.",
" The majority of convicted sex offenders have convictions for crimes of a sexual nature; however, some sex offenders have simply violated a law contained in a sexual category.",
" Some of the crimes which usually result in a mandatory sex-offender classification are: a second prostitution conviction, sending or receiving obscene content in the form of SMS text messages (sexting), and relationship between young adults and teenagers resulting in corruption of a minor (if the age between them is greater than 1,060 days).",
" If any sexual contact was made by the adult to the minor, then child molestation has occurred.",
" Other serious offenses are sexual assault, statutory rape, bestiality, child sexual abuse, female genital mutilation, incest, rape, and sexual imposition.",
" However, particularly sex offender registration laws in the United States, may also classify less serious offenses as sexual offenses requiring sex offender registration.",
" In some states public urination, having sex on a beach, or unlawful imprisonment of a minor also constitute sexual offenses requiring registration."
],
[
"The Julia Tuttle Causeway sex offender colony (also called \"Bookville\" by former residents) was an encampment of banished, registered sex offenders who were living beneath the Julia Tuttle Causeway—a highway in Miami, Florida, USA—from 2006 to April 2010.",
" The colony was created by a lobbyist named Ron Book, who wrote ordinances in several different Miami-Dade County cities to restrict convicted sex offenders from living within 2500 ft of schools, parks, bus stops, or homeless shelters.",
" Since Book was also head of the Miami Homeless Trust, he was also in charge of finding housing for the released sexual offenders.",
" Under these ordinances, the only areas where sex offenders could legally reside within Miami-Dade County were the Miami Airport and the Florida Everglades.",
" Miami-Dade laws are significantly stricter than State of Florida laws on residency restrictions for sex offenders.",
" Florida State Law required that no sex offender could live within 2,000 ft from \"where children gather\".",
" Under that requirement, housing was possible; however, because of Book's lobbying, the Dade County Commission increased that number to 2,500 ft, thereby banishing hundreds of local citizens who then began gathering under the Julia Tuttle Causeway."
],
[
"Megan's Law is the name for a federal law, and informal name for subsequent state laws, in the United States requiring law enforcement authorities to make information available to the public regarding registered sex offenders. Laws were created in response to the murder of Megan Kanka.",
" Federal Megan's Law was enacted as a subsection of the Jacob Wetterling Crimes Against Children and Sexually Violent Offender Registration Act of 1994, which merely required sex offenders to register with local law enforcement.",
" Since only few states required registration prior to Megan's death, the state level legislation to bring states in compliance —with both the \"registration\" requirement of Jacob Wetterling Act and \"community notification\" required by federal Megan's Law— were crafted simultaneously and are often referred as \"Megan's Laws\" of individual states.",
" Thus, federal Megan's Law refers to \"community notification\" (making registry information public), whereas state level \"Megan's Law\" may refer to both \"sex offender registration\" and \"community notification\"."
],
[
"A sex offender registry is a system in various countries designed to allow government authorities to keep track of and activities of sex offenders including those who have completed their criminal sentences.",
" In some jurisdictions, where sex offender registration gan, registration is accompanied by residential address notification requirements.",
" In many jurisdictions, registered sex offenders are subject to additional restrictions, including on housing.",
" Those on parole or probation may be subject to restrictions that do not apply to other parolees or probationers.",
" Sometimes, these include (or have been proposed to include) restrictions on being in the presence of underage persons (under the age of majority), living in proximity to a school or day care center, owning toys or items targeted towards children, or using the Internet.",
" Sex offender registries exist in many English-speaking countries, including Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the United States, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, South Africa, the United Kingdom, and the Republic of Ireland.",
" Sex offender registration does not exist outside of the English-speaking world, however.",
" The United States is the only country with a registry that is publicly accessible; all other countries in the English-speaking world have sex offender registries only accessible by law enforcement."
],
[
"John J. Duffy Jr. (born February 3, 1933) is an American criminal defense trial attorney."
],
[
"Sex offender registries in the United States exist at both the federal and state levels.",
" These registries contain information about persons convicted of sexual offenses for law enforcement and public notification purposes.",
" All 50 states and the District of Columbia maintain sex offender registries that are open to the public via websites, although information on some offenders is visible to law enforcement only.",
" According to NCMEC, as of 2016 there were 859,500 registered sex offenders in United States.",
" Sex Offender Registration and"
],
[
"Maria Cristina Gutierrez (February 28, 1951 – January 30, 2004) was an American criminal defense attorney who represented several high profile defendants in the 1990s and the first Hispanic woman to be counsel of record in a case before the Supreme Court of the United States.",
" She was the initial trial attorney for Adnan Syed, the Baltimore area teen who was convicted of murdering his ex-girlfriend, Hae Min Lee in 1999.",
" The murder trial and conviction gained national attention in 2014 and 2015 after being the subject of the first season of the online podcast \"Serial\"."
],
[
"Roy Black (born February 17, 1945 in New York City) is a civil and criminal defense trial attorney.",
" He is best known for his gaining an acquittal, in 1991, of William Kennedy Smith on charges of rape and for his representation of conservative radio commentator Rush Limbaugh.",
" Other celebrities whom Black has represented include actor Kelsey Grammer, racer Hélio Castroneves, \"Girls Gone Wild\" creator Joe Francis, artist Peter Max, billionaire Jeffrey Epstein, and Justin Bieber.",
" Black is also informally referred to by his nickname, \"The Professor.\""
],
[
"Jeffrey Edward Epstein (born January 20, 1953) is an American financier and registered sex offender in the United States.",
" He worked at Bear Stearns early in his career and then formed his own firm, J. Epstein & Co.",
" In 2008, Epstein was convicted of soliciting an underage girl for prostitution, for which he served 13 months in prison.",
" He lives in the US Virgin Islands."
]
]
}
|
5a79f8f25542996c55b2dcbb
|
The character Samantha Jones from "Sex and the City" was escorted by whom at the 2nd Genie Awards?
|
Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2nd Genie Awards",
"2nd Genie Awards",
"Kim Cattrall"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hélène Florent",
"Wild Life (film)",
"Pedro Pires (director)",
"Kim Cattrall",
"Jocelyn Bérubé",
"Ryan Ward (actor)",
"Zale Dalen",
"2nd Genie Awards",
"Andrée Pelletier",
"Atuat Akkitirq"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hélène Florent is a Canadian film and television actress.",
" Her roles have included the television series \"Les Invincibles\", \"Toute la vérité\", \"La galère\", and the 2000s revival of \"Lance et compte\", as well as the films \"Yellowknife\", \"Familia\" and \"Café de Flore\".",
" She garnered a Genie Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress at the 32nd Genie Awards for her performance in \"Café de Flore\".",
" That film also got her nominated for a Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actress in 2012."
],
[
"Wild Life is a 2011 Canadian animated short film by Wendy Tilby and Amanda Forbis.",
" The film debuted at the 2011 Worldwide Short Film Festival in Toronto in June 2011 and online on January 6, 2012.",
" The film was nominated for Best Animated Short Film at the 84th Academy Awards, and Best Animated Short Subject at the 39th Annie Awards as well as a Genie Award for Best Animated Short at the 32nd Genie Awards."
],
[
"Pedro Pires (born 1969 in Nantes, France) is a Canadian film director.",
" He won the award for Best Canadian Short Film at the 2009 Toronto International Film Festival for \"Danse Macabre\", his short film \"Hope\" was a Genie Award nominee for Best Live Action Short Drama at the 32nd Genie Awards in 2012, and he was a Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Director at the 2nd Canadian Screen Awards in 2014 for \"Triptych\", which he co-directed with Robert Lepage."
],
[
"Kim Victoria Cattrall ( ; born 21 August 1956) is an English-Canadian actress.",
" She is known for her role as Samantha Jones in the HBO romantic comedy series, \"Sex and the City\" (1998–2004), for which she received five Emmy Award nominations and four Golden Globe Award nominations, winning the 2002 Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actress.",
" She reprised the role in the films \"Sex and the City\" (2008) and \"Sex and the City 2\" (2010)."
],
[
"Jocelyn Bérubé (born September 16, 1946 in Saint-Nil (Matane), Quebec) is a Canadian actor, musician and storyteller.",
" He is best known for his leading role in the 1980 film \"The Handyman (L'Homme à tout faire)\", for which he garnered a Genie Award nomination for Best Actor at the 2nd Genie Awards in 1981."
],
[
"Ryan Ward is a Canadian actor, film director and screenwriter.",
" He is best known for his debut feature film as a director, \"Son of the Sunshine\", for which Ward and Matthew Heiti were shortlisted Genie Award nominees for Best Original Screenplay at the 32nd Genie Awards in 2012."
],
[
"Zale Dalen is a Canadian film and television director.",
" He is best known for the 1980 film \"The Hounds of Notre Dame\", for which he garnered a Genie Award nomination for Best Director at the 2nd Genie Awards in 1981, and the cult films \"Skip Tracer\" (1977) and \"Terminal City Ricochet\" (1990)."
],
[
"The 2nd Genie Awards were held March 12, 1981, honouring Canadian films released the previous year.",
" The ceremony was held at the Royal Alexandra Theatre and was hosted by Brian Linehan.",
" The most notable sight of the evening was Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau escorting starlet Kim Cattrall; the moment received renewed media attention in March 2016, when the American newsmagazine \"60 Minutes\", in a profile of Justin Trudeau, ran a photo of the appearance while misidentifying Cattrall as Margaret Trudeau."
],
[
"Andrée Pelletier (born August 24, 1951 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian actress, screenwriter and film director.",
" As an actress, she is a three-time Genie Award nominee for Best Actress, garnering nominations at the 2nd Genie Awards in 1981 for \"The Handyman (L'Homme à tout faire)\", at the 4th Genie Awards in 1983 for \"Latitude 55°\" and at the 6th Genie Awards in 1985 for \"Lock Up\", and a Best Supporting Actress nominee at the 8th Genie Awards in 1987 for \"Bach and Broccoli (Bach et Bottine)\"."
],
[
"Atuat Akkitirq is a Canadian filmmaker and costume designer.",
" A partner in the filmmaking collective Arnait Video Productions, she was a shortlisted Genie Award nominee for Best Costume Design at the 22nd Genie Awards in 2002 for \"\", and won the award at the 30th Genie Awards in 2010 for \"Before Tomorrow\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae80f3f554299540e5a571f
|
What American director, born Joseph McGinty Nichol, directed the pilot episode of "Chuck"?
|
McG
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chuck Versus the Intersect",
"McG"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lemonade and Brownies",
"Chuck Versus the Intersect",
"Demolition (The Young Ones)",
"List of Chuck episodes",
"Damian McGinty",
"Pilot (Glee)",
"The Cage (Star Trek: The Original Series)",
"The Strain (TV series)",
"McG",
"List of Dominion episodes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lemonade and Brownies is the debut studio album by the American rock band Sugar Ray.",
" It was produced by the band's director friend Joseph McGinty \"McG\" Nichol and DJ Lethal and released on April 4, 1995 by Atlantic Records.",
" Actress Nicole Eggert is featured on the cover.",
" Even though the album did not chart and was a commercial and critical failure for Atlantic Records, the band stayed on the label, going on to huge success."
],
[
"\"Chuck Versus the Intersect\" is the pilot episode of the American action-comedy television series \"Chuck\".",
" The episode was directed by McG and written by series co-creators Josh Schwartz and Chris Fedak.",
" It originally aired on September 24, 2007."
],
[
"\"Demolition\" was the pilot episode for British sitcom \"The Young Ones\".",
" It was written by Ben Elton, Rik Mayall and Lise Mayer, and directed by Paul Jackson.",
" Although made as a pilot episode, the five subsequent episodes had been commissioned and recorded by the time of broadcast, so instead \"Demolition\" was promoted to the ordinary first episode of a series, and has remained as so.",
" It was first aired on BBC2 on 9 November 1982."
],
[
"\"Chuck\" is an American spy action-comedy-drama television series created by Josh Schwartz and Chris Fedak.",
" It premiered on the terrestrial television network NBC on September 24, 2007, airing on Mondays at 8:00 pm ET.",
" \"Chuck\" centers on Chuck Bartowski (played by Zachary Levi), an \"average computer-whiz-next-door\", who receives an encoded e-mail from an old college friend now working in the CIA; the message embeds the only remaining copy of the world's greatest spy secrets into Chuck's brain.",
" The first season of \"Chuck\" aired in 2007–08, containing 13 episodes.",
" After the 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike, NBC renewed \"Chuck\" for a second season instead of extending the first to a full season of 22 episodes.",
" The full-length second season originally aired in 2008–09.",
" Episodes of \"Chuck\" are also available in various new media formats.",
" The first through fifth seasons are available to purchase on DVD and Blu-ray.",
" In the United States, United Kingdom and Canada, every episode is available for download from iTunes.",
" Episode titles for \"Chuck\" are consistently formatted as \"Chuck Versus...\".",
" For example, the pilot episode is titled \"Chuck Versus the Intersect\".",
" This list is ordered by the episodes' original air date and not by the production codes, which show the order in which episodes were filmed.",
" On May 13, 2011, NBC renewed \"Chuck\" for a fifth and final season consisting of 13 episodes.",
" The series concluded with a two-hour finale on January 27, 2012."
],
[
"Damian Joseph McGinty Jr. (born 9 September 1992) is an actor and singer from Derry, Northern Ireland.",
" McGinty has been performing for over a decade, and was a member of the group Celtic Thunder for four years starting when he was fourteen.",
" On 21 August 2011, McGinty won the Oxygen reality show \"The Glee Project\", earning him a seven-episode guest-starring role on the hit Fox television show \"Glee\" which was later extended to 18 episodes."
],
[
"\"Pilot\" is the pilot episode of the American television series \"Glee\", which premiered on the Fox network on May 19, 2009.",
" An extended director's cut version aired on September 2, 2009.",
" The show focuses on a high school show choir, also known as a glee club, set within the fictional William McKinley High School in Lima, Ohio.",
" The pilot episode covers the formation of the club and introduces the main characters.",
" The episode was directed by series creator Ryan Murphy, and written by Murphy, Brad Falchuk and Ian Brennan.",
" Murphy selected the music featured in the episode, with the intention of maintaining a balance between showtunes and chart hits."
],
[
"\"The Cage\" is the first pilot episode of the American television series \".\"",
" It was completed in early 1965 (with a copyright date of 1964), but not broadcast on television in its complete form until late 1988.",
" The episode was written by Gene Roddenberry and directed by Robert Butler.",
" It was rejected by NBC in February 1965, and the network ordered another pilot episode, which became \"Where No Man Has Gone Before.\""
],
[
"The Strain is an American horror drama television series that premiered on FX on July 13, 2014.",
" It was created by Guillermo del Toro and Chuck Hogan, based on their novel trilogy of the same name.",
" Carlton Cuse serves as executive producer and showrunner.",
" Del Toro and Hogan wrote the pilot episode, \"Night Zero\", which del Toro directed.",
" A thirteen-episode first season was ordered on November 19, 2013.",
" The pilot episode premiered at the ATX Television Festival in Austin, Texas, in early June 2014."
],
[
"Joseph McGinty Nichol (born August 9, 1968), known mononymously as McG, is an American director, producer, and former record producer."
],
[
"\"Dominion\" is an American apocalyptic supernatural action television series created by Vaun Wilmott.",
" It is loosely based on the 2010 film \"Legion\", written by Peter Schink and Scott Stewart.",
" In December 2013, Syfy ordered a pilot episode and the series premiered on the American cable television network Syfy on June 19, 2014.",
" The show is filmed in Cape Town, South Africa.",
" Stewart serves as series executive producer, as well as director of the pilot episode, written by Wilmott."
]
]
}
|
5a8a560f55429930ff3c0d9a
|
In what year was the director of the film "Bucking Broadway" born?
|
1894
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bucking Broadway",
"John Ford"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Belber",
"Dennis Courtney",
"Tony Charmoli",
"John Ford",
"Braden Danner",
"George F. Marion",
"Fresh Fruit Festival",
"David Fishelson",
"Bucking Broadway",
"Jack Hofsiss"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephen Belber (born March 3, 1967) is an American playwright, screenwriter and film director.",
" His plays have been produced on Broadway and in over 50 countries.",
" He directed the film adaptation of his Broadway play, Match, starring Patrick Stewart, (playing the Tony nominated role created by Frank Langella).",
" He also wrote and directed the film Management, starring Jennifer Aniston, Steve Zahn and Woody Harrelson.",
" Belber was an actor and associate write on The Laramie Project, (which later became an HBO film, for which he received an Emmy nomination), as well as a co-writer of The Laramie Project, Ten Years Later."
],
[
"Denis Beaulne (born April 30, 1958), better known by his stage name Dennis Courtney, is an American stage director, choreographer, actor and teacher of master classes in auditioning for the theatre.",
" As a director, he is notable for winning the 2008 Israeli National Theatre Prize (Israel's TONY Award equivalent) for his work in the Cameri Theatre production of Fiddler On The Roof, in Tel Aviv.",
" The production closed on January 27, 2016 after a near 8-year run.",
" As an actor, he made his Broadway debut in the 1979 production of Peter Pan with Sandy Duncan and George Rose.",
" Subsequent Broadway/National Tour/Production credits include Shenandoah with John Raitt (1984), Joseph And The Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat (1984), Roza (1987) and Starlight Express (1989-1990).",
" He directed and choreographed a production of My Way, for the Riverside Center Theatre in Virginia and It Shoulda Been You starring Kim Zimmer and for Gretna Theatre in July and August 2016.",
" In early 2017, he directed and choreographed Kiss Me, Kate at Kent State.",
" In March 2017 he directed the pre-Broadway workshop production of The Last Adam, a new musical by George Alex Livings and Jonathan Hickey.",
" He has collaborated with playwright David Brian Colbert on a new play with music about the life of legendary performer, Ethel Waters, entitled .",
" The play is currently in development."
],
[
"Tony Charmoli (born June 11, 1922) is an American dancer, choreographer, and director.",
" He began dancing on Broadway in such shows as \"Make Mine Manhattan\" but soon began choreographing for television with \"Stop the Music\" in 1949.",
" Charmoli then choreographed dance sequences for the popular \"Your Hit Parade\", winning his first Emmy Award in 1955.",
" He went on to direct and choreograph for some of the biggest stars including Dinah Shore, Lily Tomlin, Danny Kaye, Julie Andrews, Cyd Charisse, Shirley MacLaine, Mitzi Gaynor, and others.",
" On Broadway, Tony choreographed \"Ankles Aweigh\" (1955) and \"Woman of the Year\" (1981) with Lauren Bacall."
],
[
"John Ford (February 1, 1894 – August 31, 1973) was an American film director.",
" He is renowned both for Westerns such as \"Stagecoach\" (1939), \"The Searchers\" (1956), and \"The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance\" (1962), as well as adaptations of classic 20th-century American novels such as the film \"The Grapes of Wrath\" (1940).",
" His four Academy Awards for Best Director (in 1935, 1940, 1941, and 1952) remain a record.",
" One of the films for which he won the award, \"How Green Was My Valley\", also won Best Picture."
],
[
"Braden Danner (born July 13, 1975) is an American actor, writer, director and producer who has worked in theatre, television, and film.",
" He is a graduate of The USC School of Cinematic Arts.",
" He gained critical acclaim for his performances on the stage and screen in such roles as Oliver in \"Oliver!",
"\" on Broadway, Gavroche in the Original Broadway Cast of \"Les Miserables\", and Buddy McGillis in ABC's \"One Life to Live\", for which he was nominated for The Young Artist Award.",
" While performing in \"Les Miserables\", he also originated the role of Control in Andrew Lloyd Webber's \"Starlight Express\", making him the first young actor in history to star in two Broadway shows at once.",
" He later starred in the original cast of \"The All-New Mickey Mouse Club\" (1989–1996), the Disney television series that launched the careers of such superstars as Britney Spears, Justin Timberlake and Ryan Gosling."
],
[
"George F. Marion Sr. ((1860--) 16, 1860 – (1945--) 30, 1945 ) was an American stage actor and director, a film actor and director of two silent films.",
" George F. Marion, who was born in San Francisco, California was father of writer George Marion Jr. and he died of a heart attack at the age of 85 years in Carmel, California, United States.",
" Marion acted in 35 films between years 1915 and 1935.",
" He is best remembered for playing the father Chris Christopherson to the Broadway production of \"Anna Christie\" of Pauline Lord (1921 Broadway) and the two film versions of \"Anna Christie\" of Blanche Sweet (1923 silent) and Greta Garbo (1930 talkie).",
" His son George Marion, Jr. was a famous Hollywood screenwriter."
],
[
"The Fresh Fruit Festival is a New York summer arts festival featuring the work of LGBT artists.",
" Held every July, the festival was founded by Carol Polcovar in 2003, and sponsored by All Out Arts and New Village Productions.",
" It is currently a program of All Out Arts a 501c3 organization.",
" It includes a wide range of plays, visual arts, dance, and film presentations.",
" Along with the Hot!",
" Festival, it is among the most prominent LGBT-themed festivals in the New York artistic community.",
" Fresh Fruit Festival enters its 10th year in 2011.",
" Carol Polcovar held the position of Artistic Director of the festival for the past seven year.",
" Frank Calo a long time Off-Broadway and Off-Off Broadway producer is the current Artistic Director.",
" Fresh Fruit Festival is the only grassroots multidiscipline LGBT Arts Festival in NYC, growing not from a theater group but from LGBT political activists seeking to fight homophobia through the arts."
],
[
"David J. \"Dave\" Fishelson (born July 24, 1956) is an American producer, playwright, and director for film, theatre, television and radio, based in Manhattan since 1982.",
" He is best known for being the lead producer of \"Golda's Balcony\", the longest-running one-woman show in Broadway history (2003–05); and for being the founder/producer of Manhattan Ensemble Theatre (\"MET\"), an award-winning Off-Broadway theatre company located in SoHo, New York City.",
" As a filmmaker, his work has been broadcast on PBS, exhibited theatrically, and selected for 12 international film festivals (winning at 3).",
" As a theatre producer and playwright (both on Broadway and off), his work has garnered 31 nominations (winning 11) from the Tony, Drama Desk, Outer Critics Circle, Obie, Drama League, Lortel, Blackburn Prize and Touring Broadway awards organizations, while landing on Time Out NY's year-end \"Best in Theatre\" list on 4 different occasions."
],
[
"Bucking Broadway is a 1917 American western film directed by John Ford, probably his sixth feature film.",
" Long thought to be lost, along with about 60 of Ford's 70 silent films, it was found in 2002 in the archives of the CNC (the French National Center for Cinematography).",
" It was subsequently restored and digitized and is available on the website of Europa Film Tresures under the title \"A l'Assaut du boulevard\"."
],
[
"John Bernard \"Jack\" Hofsiss (September 28, 1950 – September 13, 2016) was an American theatre, film, and television director.",
" He received a Tony Award for his direction of \"The Elephant Man\" on Broadway, the youngest director to have ever received it at the time.",
" The production also garnered him a Drama Desk Award, Outer Critics Circle Award, Obie Award, and New York Drama Critics Circle Award.",
" Director of Family Secrets in the year 1984; starring Melissa Gilbert, James Spader, Stefanie Powers, and Maureen Stapleton."
]
]
}
|
5a871e3355429960ec39b74a
|
Secret in their Eyes stars a British actor who enrolled at the Nationial Youth Theater in 1995 and gained a scholarship to where?
|
London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Secret in Their Eyes",
"Chiwetel Ejiofor",
"Chiwetel Ejiofor"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Teen Musical Theater of Oregon",
"Edward Barbanell",
"Christian Youth Theater",
"Secret in Their Eyes",
"Albany Park Theater Project",
"Rocky Mountain Conservatory Theatre",
"TADA! Youth Theater",
"Modjeska Youth Theater Company",
"Chiwetel Ejiofor",
"Chuvash State Youth Theater"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Teen Musical Theater of Oregon (TMTO) is a youth theater program in Medford, Oregon produced by Craterian Performances along with Next Stage Repertory Company.",
" TMTO is celebrated for high quality performances in the Collier Center for the Performing Arts where the company has put on many award-winning musicals.",
" Teen Musical Theater of Oregon includes kids age 13 - 19 but will sometimes add children age 9 - 12, known as Children's Musical Theater of Oregon, depending on the show.",
" Along with children and teens of this age, Teen Musical Theater will sometimes add \"Guest Stars\" to the shows who take on roles such as Daddy Warbucks in Annie and The Man In Chair from The Drowsy Chaperone.",
" TMTO will generally put on three productions a year - a spring show, a summer show, and a winter show.",
" TMTO will occasionally produce concerts with a smaller, selected cast."
],
[
"Edward \"Eddie\" Barbanell (born August 14, 1977) is an American actor and comedian with Down syndrome, best known for playing the character of Billy in the 2005 film \"The Ringer\".",
" He attended Coral Springs High School where he graduated in 1996.",
" He has been acting since 2000, mostly in plays, and has studied acting with Jay Lynch of the Opus Theater, Selma Glass at the Coconut Creek Recreation Center, and Allan Press of the Youth Theater in Boca Raton, Florida."
],
[
"Christian Youth Theater (CYT) is an American after-school theater arts program for children ages 4–18.",
" It offers classes in drama, dance, and singing and performs 3-9 productions a year, in each region of the country.",
" Some CYT also have advanced classes offered to those who have done at least one of each standard class.",
" Many regions have summer touring groups too, including improvisational theatre teams.",
" CYT is an arts educational balls and not affiliated with any church, nor are participants required to be members of any particular church, denomination, or religion, although participants are expected to adhere to several basic behavioral requirements while participating, such as refraining from use of illegal drugs, alcohol, and tobacco products.",
" Related group Christian Community Theater (CCT) is a program of CYT for adults and children.",
" CYT has changed the lives of children across the country, giving them confidence and support through theatre."
],
[
"Secret in Their Eyes is a 2015 American psychological thriller film written and directed by Billy Ray and a remake of the 2009 Argentine film of the same name, both based on the novel \"La pregunta de sus ojos\" by author Eduardo Sacheri.",
" The film stars Chiwetel Ejiofor, Nicole Kidman, Julia Roberts, Dean Norris, and Michael Kelly."
],
[
"Albany Park Theater Project, also known as APTP, is a multiethnic youth theater ensemble based in the Albany Park neighborhood of Chicago.",
" The mission of the theater is to inspire people to envision a more just and beautiful world by dedicating time to art, youth, and social justice.",
" All of APTP's theater is original, devised together by adult theater professionals and youth artists, and is based on the gathered stories and interviews of individuals throughout the city of Chicago and most often in the Albany Park community.",
" Albany Park is the United States' third most diverse neighborhood, is a large port of entry for immigrants from Latin America, Asia, Africa, and Eastern Europe, and is widely working class and low income."
],
[
"Rocky Mountain Conservatory Theatre is a youth theater organization located in Colorado, Florida, and Illinois, and was founded in 2007 by Anthony Hubert.",
" RMCT holds an annual summer camp, numerous child-cast productions throughout the year, as well as acting conservatory classes for children ages 5–18.",
" Rocky Mountain Conservatory Theatre (RMCT) hosted its Colorado programs at the University of Denver from 2007 through 2010 and at Denver's Colorado Heights University from 2011 to 2013 (DU & CHU), and at The Jewel STAGE at Jewel Church Denver starting in 2013 RMCT has hosted its Florida programs at the Mizner Park Cultural Arts Center, the Boca Raton Community Center, and Saint Andrews School.",
" They are starting an inaugural program in Naperville, Illinois in 2015.",
" Their slogan is \"Unprecedented Youth Theatre\"."
],
[
"TADA!",
" Youth Theater, founded in 1984 is a New York City theater company that runs several programs for children and young adults, including original mainstage productions and arts education programs."
],
[
"The Modjeska Youth Theater Company was a nonprofit theater company based out of the Modjeska Theater on 12th and Mitchell in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.",
" The theater put on shows that were performed and crewed solely by students.",
" The program served also as an outreach and afterschool program for inner city kids."
],
[
"Chiwetel Umeadi Ejiofor, CBE ( ; born 10 July 1977) is a British actor.",
" After enrolling at the National Youth Theatre in 1995, and gaining a scholarship to the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art, at age 19 and three months into his course, Ejiofor was cast by Steven Spielberg to play a supporting role in the film \"Amistad\" (1997) as James Covey."
],
[
"Chuvash State Youth Theater of Sespel Mishshi is a theater located in Cheboksary, Chuvash Republic."
]
]
}
|
5ae6cf3f5542991bbc97617a
|
Achuguayo is the god of what religion in Tenerife, the largest and most populated island of the seven Canary Islands?
|
Moon in Guanche
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Achuguayo",
"Tenerife"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cabildo de Tenerife",
"Santa Cruz de Tenerife",
"Tenerife Tram",
"Hospital Universitario de Canarias",
"Tenerife-North Airport",
"Canary Islands derby",
"Pico de las Nieves",
"Virgin of Candelaria",
"Tenerife",
"Achuguayo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cabildo de Tenerife (Island Council of Tenerife) is the governing body of the island of Tenerife (Canary Islands).",
" It was established on 16 March 1913 in Santa Cruz de Tenerife, in a session held by the City Council.",
" It was, at that time, the first corporation.",
" The Cabildo of Tenerife, like the other councils of the Canary Islands, enjoys a number of local powers as contained in the Statute of Autonomy of the Canaries, other powers are delegated to the ministries of the territorial government."
],
[
"Santa Cruz de Tenerife (commonly abbreviated as Santa Cruz ( , ] , ] ) is a global city (with Sufficiency status) and capital (jointly with Las Palmas) of the Canary Islands, the capital of Province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife, and of the island of Tenerife.",
" Santa Cruz has a population of 206,593 (2013) within its administrative limits.",
" The urban zone of Santa Cruz extends beyond the city limits with a population of 507,306 and 538,000 within urban area.",
" It is the second largest city in the Canary Islands and the main city on the island of Tenerife, with nearly half the island population living in or around it."
],
[
"Tenerife Tram (Spanish: \"Tranvía de Tenerife\" ) is a light rail or tram service located on the island of Tenerife, one of the Canary Islands (Spain).",
" It is operated by Metropolitano de Tenerife, a limited company 80% owned by the Cabildo of Tenerife.",
" Service started on 2 June 2007 over a 12.5 km route which linked the Intercambiador in Santa Cruz de Tenerife with Avenida de la Trinidad in La Laguna.",
" A second line between La Cuesta and Tíncer opened in 2009 (connecting with Line 1 at Hospital Universitario and El Cardonal).",
" It is the only existing tramway or train in the Canary Islands."
],
[
"Hospital Universitario de Canarias or University Hospital of the Canary Islands it is a teaching hospital of general scope in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain).",
" Located in the city of San Cristóbal de La Laguna.",
" Affiliated with the education and research network of the Universidad de La Laguna it is under the directive of the Servicio Canario de Salud (Canary Health Service).",
" The hospital has specialist facilities which not only serve Tenerife but the surrounding Canary Islands."
],
[
"Tenerife North Airport (IATA: TFN, ICAO: GCXO) , formerly Los Rodeos Airport, is one of the two international airports on the island of Tenerife, Spain.",
" It is located in San Cristóbal de La Laguna, 11 km by road from Santa Cruz and at an altitude of 633 m .",
" It handled 3,717,944 passengers in 2012.",
" Combined with Tenerife–South Airport, the island gathers the highest passenger movement of all the Canary Islands, with 12,248,673 passengers, surpassing Gran Canaria Airport.",
" Today TFN is an inter-island hub connecting all seven of the main Canary Islands with connections to the Iberian Peninsula, Europe, and North America."
],
[
"The Canary Islands derby is the name given to football matches contesting Spanish sides UD Las Palmas and C.D. Tenerife, who are generally regarded as the top two sides in the Canary Islands.",
" The Canary Islands derby is a match with a lot of rivalry and intensity that has always faced the islands of Gran Canaria and Tenerife and its inhabitants.",
" According to World Soccer Magazine, the Canary Islands derby is on the list of the 50 greatest rivalries in the world and is considered one of the most important and spectacular derbies in Spain.",
" Las Palmas have generally been more successful in derby matches."
],
[
"Pico de las Nieves is the highest peak of the island of Gran Canaria, Canary Islands, Spain.",
" Its height is 1949 m above sea level.",
" The origin is volcanic (stratovolcano).",
" On its slopes, Canary Islands Pine was reintroduced in the 1950s.",
" It is the highest elevation of the province of Las Palmas and the third highest mountain in the Canary Islands.",
" Of the other Canary Islands, only Tenerife and La Palma have higher peaks."
],
[
"The Virgin of Candelaria or Our Lady of Candelaria (Spanish: \"Virgen de Candelaria\" or \"Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria\"), popularly called \"La Morenita\", celebrates the Virgin Mary on the island of Tenerife, one of the Canary Islands (Spain).",
" The center of worship is located in the city of Candelaria in Tenerife.",
" She is depicted as a Black Madonna.",
" The \"Royal Basilica Marian Shrine of Our Lady of Candelaria\" (Basilica of Candelaria), is considered the main church dedicated to the Virgin Mary in the Canary Islands.",
" She is the patron saint of the Canary Islands.",
" Her feast is celebrated on February 2 (Candlemas) and August 15, the patronal feast of the Canary Islands.",
" She is also the patroness of Tatala, one of the barangays in Binangonan, Rizal which celebrate her feast day every First Saturday of February."
],
[
"Tenerife ( ; ] ) is the largest and most populated island of the seven Canary Islands.",
" It is also the most populated island of Spain, with a land area of 2034.38 km2 and 898,680 inhabitants, 43 percent of the total population of the Canary Islands.",
" Tenerife is the largest and most populous island of Macaronesia."
],
[
"Achuguayo is the god of the Moon in Guanche religion in Tenerife.",
" He was the duality of Magec (god of the sun).",
" He was also called the \"Father of Time\", as he was in charge of regulating time."
]
]
}
|
5add42985542990dbb2f7e0c
|
According to the 2010 census, what was the population of the CDP in which Captain Robert Robinson was born?
|
12,339
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Captain Robert Robinson",
"Miller Place, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Miller Place, New York",
"La Crescenta-Montrose, California",
"Greenville, California",
"John Robinson (New York politician)",
"Walpole, Massachusetts",
"Captain Robert Robinson",
"Rock Mills, Alabama",
"Rochester, Washington",
"Captain Cook, Hawaii",
"Taconic Shores, New York"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Miller Place is a hamlet and census-designated place (CDP) in Suffolk County, New York, United States, on the North Shore of Long Island.",
" Miller Place has been inhabited since the 17th century and is named for the Miller family that included many of its initial settlers.",
" For most of its history, the community functioned as an agriculture-based society.",
" Despite preserving much of its historic identity, changes in the 20th century have transitioned the hamlet into a desirable and densely populated suburban area.",
" The population was 12,339 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"La Crescenta-Montrose is a populated place in Los Angeles County, California.",
" Part of the community is an unincorporated area and census-designated place (CDP), while the other portion lies within the City of Glendale.",
" According to the United States Census Bureau, the La Crescenta-Montrose CDP measures about 3.4 sqmi , and the population was 19,653 at the 2010 census, up from 18,532 in the 2000 census."
],
[
"Greenville is a census-designated place (CDP) in Plumas County, California, United States, on the north-west side of Indian Valley.",
" According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 8.0 sqmi , all of it land.",
" The population was 1,129 at the 2010 census, down from 1,160 at the 2000 census."
],
[
"John Robinson (1654-1734) was born in Huntington, New York.",
" He served as a representative of Queens County in the 1691 New York Colonial Assembly to replace John Tredwell after he was arrested on a \"scandalous\" charge.",
" He is the father of Captain Robert Robinson, one of the founders of Yaphank.",
" John Robinson died in Oyster Bay, New York in 1734."
],
[
"Walpole is a town in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States and also encompasses the entirely distinct entity of Walpole (CDP), with its much smaller area of 2.9 square miles and smaller population of 5,198 at the 2010 census.",
" Walpole Town, as the Census refers to the actual town, is located about 13 mi south of Downtown Boston and 23.5 mi north of Providence, Rhode Island.",
" The population was 24,070 at the 2010 census.",
" Walpole was first settled in 1659 and was considered a part of Dedham until officially incorporated in 1724.",
" The town was named after Sir Robert Walpole, \"de facto\" first Prime Minister of Great Britain."
],
[
"Captain Robert Robinson (1685?",
" - May 7, 1762) was born in Miller Place, New York.",
" A Queen Anne's War veteran, he is considered to be one of the founders of the hamlet of Yaphank, Suffolk County, New York in 1726.",
" He would marry Mary Davis in 1703.",
" Captain Robinson died May 7, 1762 in Pipestove Hollow, Mount Sinai, New York.",
" His father was John Robinson (1654-1734), a member of the General Assembly of 1691 from Queens County."
],
[
"Rock Mills is a census-designated place (CDP) in Randolph County, Alabama, United States.",
" At the 2010 census the population was 600, down from 676 in 2000.",
" According to the U.S. Census, from 1890 until the 1920s, Rock Mills was an incorporated community.",
" It was later designated a CDP beginning in 2000."
],
[
"Rochester is a census-designated place (CDP) in Thurston County, Washington, United States.",
" It was founded in 1852, and the 2010 census recorded its population at 2,388.",
" According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 2.3 square miles (6.0 square kilometers), all of it land.",
" Rochester Schools had 2095 students registered in 2011."
],
[
"Captain Cook is a census-designated place (CDP) in Hawaiʻ i County, Hawaiʻ i, in the United States, located in the District of South Kona.",
" The community, within the land division of Kealakekua, is so named because the post office for the area was located in the Captain Cook Coffee Co. during the early 1900s.",
" As of the 2010 census the CDP population was 3,429, up from 3,206 at the 2000 census."
],
[
"Taconic Shores is a residential development and census-designated place (CDP) in Columbia County, New York, United States.",
" The hamlet is near the geographic center of the town of Copake and surrounds Robinson Pond, a water body on the Roeliff Jansen Kill.",
" The CDP was designated after the 2010 census, so no population figure is yet available."
]
]
}
|
5ab29949554299194fa9342c
|
What school were Hryhoriy Veryovka and the composer of "Carol of the Bells" faculty members at?
|
Kyiv Conservatory
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Hryhoriy Veryovka",
"Mykola Leontovych"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American School of Antananarivo",
"Ghulam Muhammad Mahar Medical College",
"Mykola Leontovych",
"Ritcher House",
"CPLC Community Schools",
"List of Georgetown University faculty",
"Advisory Council of Faculty Senates",
"Hryhoriy Veryovka",
"Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences",
"McCourt School of Public Policy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The American School of Antananarivo (ASA) is an international school in Antananarivo, Madagascar, founded in 1969.",
" It is an independent, coeducational school for pre-school to grade 12, and classes are taught in English following the curriculum of US public school.",
" In 2004-5 there was an enrollment of 140 and 21 faculty members.",
" As of January 2014 the enrollment was 225 students and approximately 30 full-time faculty members."
],
[
"Ghulam Muhammad Mahar Medical College (GMMMC) (Urdu غلام محمد مهر میڈیکل کالج) is a constituent College of Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical University, located in the center of Sukkur city.",
" It is the sixth public sector Medical college under the Health Department Government of Sindh where 100 meritorious students of tagged districts, including Sukkur, Khairpur and Ghotki are getting education every year.",
" GMMMC is home to 500 students in the MBBS programs, with clinical rotations occurring at \"GMMMC Teaching Hospital\", \"Government Anwar Piracha Teaching Hospital\".",
" The school has a large and experienced faculty to support its mission of education, research, and clinical care.",
" Faculty members hold appointments at basic sciences and clinical departments.",
" There are 114 full-time faculty members consisting of Lecturers, Assistant Professors, Associate Professors, and Professors at GMMMC."
],
[
"Leontovych was born and raised in the Podolia Governorate of the Russian Empire (present-day Ukraine).",
" He was educated as a priest in the Kamianets-Podilskyi Theological Seminary and later furthered his musical education at the Saint Petersburg Court Capella and private lessons with Boleslav Yavorsky.",
" With the independence of the Ukrainian state in the 1917 revolution, Leontovych moved to Kiev where he worked at the Kiev Conservatory and the Mykola Lysenko Institute of Music and Drama.",
" He is recognized for composing \"Shchedryk\" in 1904 (which premiered in 1916), known to the English-speaking world as \"Carol of the Bells\" or \"Ring, Christmas Bells\".",
" He is known as a martyr in the Eastern Orthodox Ukrainian Church, where he is also remembered for his liturgy, the first liturgy composed in the vernacular, specifically in the modern Ukrainian language.",
" He was assassinated by a Soviet agent in 1921."
],
[
"The Ritcher House is considered to be one of the best examples of Frank Lloyd Wright's Usonian mode of design in North Carolina.",
" Located near downtown Raleigh, the house is one of many Modernist houses that were built in the city during the mid-20th century.",
" Most of these homes were designed by faculty members of the North Carolina State University School of Design.",
" Established in 1948 by Henry Kamphoefner, the school hired several Modernist architects as faculty members.",
" Kamphoefner was awarded the North Carolina Award for Fine Arts in 1978 for his work and for his encouragement of other Modernists to build and design homes in the state.",
" On September 21, 1994, the Ritcher House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.",
" The house is also a Raleigh Historic Landmark."
],
[
"CPLC Community Schools is an operator of two charter high schools in Tucson, Arizona.",
" It has some 300 students and 17 faculty members.",
" It is an affiliate of Chicanos Por La Causa.",
" The current school superintendent of the district is Vicente Fuertes.",
" As of 2007, CPLC Community Schools has approximately 317 students and approximately 17 faculty members.",
" Hiaki High School were founded in association with the Pascua Yaqui Native American tribe."
],
[
"This is a list of notable Georgetown University faculty, including both current and past faculty at the Washington, D.C. school.",
" As of 2007, Georgetown University employs approximately 1,202 full-time and 451 part-time faculty members across its three campuses.",
" Many former politicians choose to teach at Georgetown, including U.S. Agency for International Development administrator Andrew Natsios, National Security Advisor Anthony Lake, U.S. Senator and Senate Democratic Leader Tom Daschle, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Douglas Feith, and CIA director George Tenet.",
" Politically, Georgetown's faculty members give more support to liberal candidates, and their donation patterns are consistent with those of other American university faculties.",
" All of Georgetown University's presidents have been faculty as well."
],
[
"The Advisory Council of Faculty Senates (ACFS) is a non-partisan statewide organization of university faculty members formed to represent the interests of all faculty members working for the State University System of Florida.",
" ACFS membership consists of two representatives from the Faculty Senate of each public university in the state, one of whom is typically the Chair of the constituent university's Faculty Senate and thus serves on that university's Board of Trustees.",
" The Chair of the ACFS serves on the Florida Board of Governors."
],
[
"Hryhoriy Huriyovych Veryovka (Ukrainian: Григорій Гурійович Верьовка , 25 December 1895 in Berezna, Chernigov Governorate, Russian Empire – 21 October 1964 in Kiev, Soviet Union) was a Ukrainian composer, choir director, and teacher.",
" He is best known for founding the renowned \"Veryovka Choir\" in 1943, and leading it for many years, gaining international recognition and winning multiple awards.",
" Veryovka was also a professor of conducting at the Kyiv Conservatory, where he worked alongside faculty including Boleslav Yavorsky, Oleksandr Koshyts, Mykola Leontovych, and Mykhailo Verykivsky."
],
[
"Founded as the school of nursing and midwifery in 1986, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Iran, found its independence from Mashhad University of Medical Sciences in 1995 admitting students for two majors: Nursing (four-year BSC program) and Midwifery (two-year Associates Degree) with eight faculty members.",
" In 2008, with second round of the presidential visits, three schools of health, paramedical sciences as well as nursing and midwifery, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences started to admit 20 students for the seven-year major in GP.",
" At the present, the university has five schools of Medicine, Paramedical Sciences, Health, Nursing and midwifery and Jovein Nursing School, admitting students in 21 fields (EMS Associates Degree, 14 BSCs, 5 MSCs and 1 MD) covering the education of about 1700 students, with 120 faculty members.",
" Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences enjoys wards of cardiac surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, nuclear medicine; in near future, Heshmatieh Specialty and Super-specialty Hospital will be re-inaugurated to provide more services for the treatment of clients.",
" As of 2015, the university covers five hospitals, 600 beds, 13 EMS sites, five city EMS, 193 rural health centers, 37 urban health center and about 3000 employees."
],
[
"The McCourt School of Public Policy (MSPP) is one of nine schools of Georgetown University in Washington, D.C. The McCourt School offers master's degrees in public policy, international development policy, policy management, and policy leadership as well as administers several professional certificate programs and houses fifteen affiliated research centers.",
" The McCourt School has twenty-one full-time faculty members, ten visiting faculty members, more than one-hundred adjunct faculty members and approximately 450 enrolled students across the various degree and executive education programs."
]
]
}
|
5ae3f4d05542995ad6573ce7
|
In what year was the politician after whom Northside High School was previously named born?
|
1808
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Northside High School (Houston)",
"Jefferson Davis"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Northside High School (Columbus, Georgia)",
"Northside High School (Fort Smith, Arkansas)",
"Northside High School (Lafayette, Louisiana)",
"Jefferson Davis",
"Northside High School",
"Northside High School (Memphis, Tennessee)",
"Hidden Valley High School (Virginia)",
"Southside High School (Fort Smith, Arkansas)",
"Northside College Preparatory High School",
"Northside High School (Houston)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Northside High School is located in Columbus, Georgia, United States.",
" It was founded in 2002.",
" Originally, the mascot was planned to be the Wolverine, but after the September 11 attacks, the mascot was changed to the Patriot.",
" Northside is known for its rivalry with Columbus High School, as they are the top two high schools in Columbus."
],
[
"Northside High School (formerly known as Fort Smith High School) is one of two public high schools in the city of Fort Smith, Arkansas (the other being Southside High School), both of which are administered by the Fort Smith School District.",
" Within the state, the school is commonly known as Fort Smith Northside."
],
[
"Northside High School is located in the North part of the city of Lafayette, Louisiana, USA; hence \"Northside\"."
],
[
"Jefferson Davis (born Jefferson Finis Davis; June 3, 1808 – December 6, 1889) was an American politician who served as the President of the Confederate States from 1861 to 1865.",
" He was a member of the Democratic Party who represented Mississippi in the United States Senate and the House of Representatives prior to becoming president of the Confederacy.",
" He was the 23rd United States Secretary of War, serving under U.S. President Franklin Pierce from 1853 to 1857."
],
[
"Northside High School or North Side High School or Northside Christian School can refer to:"
],
[
"Northside High School is a high school in northern Memphis, Tennessee.",
" It is operated by Shelby County Schools and was previously in Memphis City Schools."
],
[
"Hidden Valley High School is a public high school in Roanoke County, Virginia.",
" It is one of the five high schools in the Roanoke County Public Schools system.",
" The other high schools which serve southwest Roanoke County are Cave Spring, Glenvar, Northside High School and William Byrd High School."
],
[
"Southside High School is a comprehensive public high school in Fort Smith, Arkansas, United States.",
" Southside provides secondary education for students in grades 10 through 12 and is one of two public high schools in Fort Smith, the other being Northside High School, both of which are administered by the Fort Smith School District.",
" The school is a three-time recipient of the National Blue Ribbon Schools Award of Excellence by the U.S. Department of Education (ED)."
],
[
"Northside College Preparatory High School (commonly referred to as Northside College Prep, Northside Prep, NCP, or simply Northside) is a public 4-year selective enrollment high school located in the North Park neighborhood on the north side of Chicago, Illinois, United States.",
" Founded in 1999, it was the first new CPS high school to be built in 20 years.",
" It is a selective enrollment school, and teaches only at the Honors and AP levels (excluding the P.E. department).",
" Northside has earned a reputation for academic excellence, and has been consistently ranked as the #1 high school in Illinois by \"US News and World Report\"."
],
[
"Northside High School, formerly Jefferson Davis High School, is a secondary school located at 1101 Quitman in the Near Northside neighborhood of Northside, Houston, Texas with a ZIP code of 77009.",
" The school was previously named after Jefferson Davis, the only president of the Confederate States of America,"
]
]
}
|
5a8dd3935542995a26add3f2
|
Which song on the fourth studio album by French DJ David Guetta feature vocals by Kelly Rowland on the song When Love Takes Over?
|
One Love
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"When Love Takes Over",
"One Love (David Guetta album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Delirious (David Guetta song)",
"When Love Takes Over",
"Who's That Chick?",
"Invincible (Tinie Tempah song)",
"Commander (song)",
"Stay (David Guetta song)",
"Just for One Day (Heroes)",
"One Love (David Guetta album)",
"Just a Little More Love (song)",
"The World Is Mine (David Guetta song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Delirious\" is a house song performed by French DJ David Guetta and Tara McDonald (McDonald also co wrote the song) for Guetta's third studio album, \"Pop Life\".",
" The song was released as the album's fourth single on January 31, 2008.",
" Several remixes of the song, including mixes by Fred Rister, Marc Mysterio, Laidback Luke, and Arno Cost and Norman Doray were released.",
" A video clip for the song was filmed by Denys Thibaut in Montreal, featuring David Guetta and Tara McDonald, picturing an executive assistant (Kelly Thiebaud) throwing paint all over her boss's office."
],
[
"\"When Love Takes Over\" is a song by French DJ-music producer David Guetta with vocals by Kelly Rowland from his fourth studio album, \"One Love\".",
" It was released as the lead single from the album on 21 April 2009 by Virgin Records (EMI France).",
" The song was conceived when Guetta played the instrumental version during one of his DJ sets in summer 2008; American recording artist Kelly Rowland, who fell in love with the track, convinced Guetta to allow her to take it so that she could write and record vocals for it.",
" It was co-written by Nervo."
],
[
"\"Who's That Chick?\"",
" is a song by French DJ David Guetta from the reissue of his fourth studio album \"One Love\" (2009), entitled \"One More Love\" (2010).",
" The song features guest vocals by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna and was written by Kinda \"Kee\" Hamid, David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Frédéric Riesterer, with production helmed by Guetta, Tuinfort and Riesterer.",
" It was released internationally as the second single on 22 November 2010 as a digital single, and was also released as a CD single and an Extended play (EP), the latter of which was released in the United States and contained remixes of the song."
],
[
"\"Invincible\" is a song by English rapper Tinie Tempah.",
" Written by Tempah, co-written and produced by iSHi, the song features guest vocals from American recording artist, Kelly Rowland.",
" It was released on 26 December 2010, serving as the fourth official single from Tempah's debut album, \"Disc-Overy\".",
" The song was conceived by Tempah as a tribute to the music which Rowland used to release when she was part of Destiny's Child.",
" Critics noted the song's production, which consists of brassy horns and a piano riff, is similar to Rowland's most successful UK single \"When Love Takes Over\", a collaboration with David Guetta."
],
[
"\"Commander\" is a song performed by American recording artist Kelly Rowland from her third studio album, \"Here I Am\" (2011).",
" It serves as the project's international lead single and her debut release with Universal Motown.",
" It was co-written by American songwriter Rico Love, who described the song as a \"fun and aggressive club record\" with themes of female empowerment and lyrics with deliberate grammatical errors.",
" French disc jockeys and producers David Guetta and Sandy Vee produced \"Commander\" with synthesized dance beats that blend R&B with electronica and house music.",
" Rowland and Guetta had previously topped charts around the world with a similar dance production, \"When Love Takes Over\", in 2009.",
" The song was premiered at the 2010 \"Winter Music Conference\" and subsequently garnered acclaim from contemporary critics for Rowland's vocal performance as well as Guetta's musical production."
],
[
"\"Stay\" is a house song performed by French DJ David Guetta, featuring vocals from singer Chris Willis.",
" The track was released as the second single from Guetta's second studio album, \"Guetta Blaster\" on September 13, 2004.",
" The single was not released in the United Kingdom.",
" In certain territories, the single was released as a double A-side with the French only single \"Money\".",
" A music video for the track exists, but it does not feature either Guetta or Willis.",
" The single found the most success on the Belgian Singles Chart, peaking at #10."
],
[
"\"Just for One Day (Heroes)\" is a house song performed by French DJ David Guetta, and featuring vocals from singer David Bowie.",
" The song was released as the lead single from Guetta's compilation album, \"Fuck Me I'm Famous 2003\" in June 2003, and was also credited as the fifth single from his debut studio album, \"Just a Little More Love\".",
" The song contains a sample from Bowie's 1970s track, \"Heroes\".",
" The track was officially credited to 'David Guetta vs. Bowie'.",
" It peaked at No. 73 on the UK Singles Chart in July 2003.",
" The music video for \"Just for One Day (Heroes)\" can be found on YouTube.",
" It features a group of people partying at a rave, with Guetta performing the track in the background."
],
[
"One Love is the fourth studio album by French DJ David Guetta, first released in the United Kingdom on 24 August 2009 through Virgin Records.",
" Guetta's first major international release, the album received generally favourable reviews from music critics, and was a commercial success, selling over 3 million copies globally.",
" It spawned a total of six worldwide hit singles throughout 2009 and 2010, most notably \"When Love Takes Over\", featuring American recording artist Kelly Rowland, \"Sexy Bitch\", featuring Senegalese-American R&B singer Akon, and \"Who's That Chick?",
"\", featuring Barbadian recording artist Rihanna and \"One Love\", featuring British recording artist Estelle.",
" \"One Love\" is also Guetta's last studio album to feature his long-time collaborator, Chris Willis, on vocals.",
" Since the album's initial release it has since been reissued several times to include previously unreleased tracks and other bonus material."
],
[
"\"Just a Little More Love\" is the debut single released by French DJ David Guetta, featuring vocals from singer Chris Willis.",
" It appears on his debut album, of the same name', and was released as the lead single from that album.",
" The song was recorded in only thirty minutes.",
" There are two versions of the song on the \"Just a Little More Love\" album, the original edit, subtitled the Elektro Edit, and the remix version, the Wally López Remix, which is also featured on \"MoS: Clubbers Guide 2004\" and the soundtrack to \"The Football Factory\".",
" The music video for the track was directed by Jean-Charles Carré, and features an appearance by David Guetta, although Chris Willis does not feature."
],
[
"\"The World Is Mine\" is a song by French DJ David Guetta, featuring vocals from singer JD Davis.",
" The track was released as the third single from Guetta's second studio album, \"Guetta Blaster\" on 22 November 2004.",
" It contains prominent samples from the Simple Minds song \"Someone Somewhere in Summertime\".",
" Three years later, in 2007, the track was released as a single in the United States as the follow-up to \"Love Don't Let Me Go (Walking Away)\", along with the \"Guetta Blaster\" album.",
" Thanks in part to support from Dance radio outlets like BPM, \"The World is Mine\" would end up giving Guetta his first number-one single on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Airplay chart in June 2007.",
" The track was also the first single and only single from \"Guetta Blaster\" to be released in the United Kingdom.",
" A music video for the track exists, where Guetta appears only for one second."
]
]
}
|
5ae72c115542991e8301cb8b
|
What did a suitor of queen Elizabeth I say Sir Roger Williams was?
|
"worth his weight in gold"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Roger Williams (soldier)",
"Roger Williams (soldier)",
"Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester",
"Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Roger de Leybourne",
"Siege of Venlo (1586)",
"Sir Thomas Copley",
"Roger Williams Medical Center",
"Roger Williams University School of Law",
"Roger Williams (soldier)",
"Roger Williams (professor)",
"Siege of Sluis (1587)",
"Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester",
"Roger Williams Handicap"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sir Roger de Leybourne (1215–1271) was an English soldier and landowner.",
" He was the son of another Sir Roger de Leybourne and his wife Eleanor, the daughter and heir of Stephen of Thornham.",
" In 1199 when the elder Roger was still a minor his wardship was sold to Thornham for 300 marks.",
" The elder Roger then joined the rebels at the start of the First Barons' War in 1215, being captured in November at the siege of Rochester Castle, paying 250 marks for his release.",
" After the death of the elder Roger some time before 1251 his son William de Leybourne inherited seven Knight's fees in Kent and Oxfordshire, as well as substantial debts, which were only cancelled in 1253 by Henry III."
],
[
"The Siege of Venlo of 1586, also known as the Capture of Venlo, was a Spanish victory that took place on June 28, 1586, at the city of Venlo, in the southeastern of Low Countries, near the German border (present-day Province of Limburg, the Netherlands), between the Spanish forces commanded by Governor-General Don Alexander Farnese, Prince of Parma (Spanish: \"Alejandro Farnesio\" ), and the Dutch garrison of Venlo, supported by relief troops under Maarten Schenck van Nydeggen and Sir Roger Williams, during the Eighty Years' War and the Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604).",
" After two failed attempts to relieve the city, the siege ended on June 28, 1586, with the capitulation and the withdrawal of the Dutch garrison.",
"<ref name=\"David Hume/John Lingard\">Hume & Lingard p.52</ref>"
],
[
"He was the eldest son of Sir Roger Copley by his wife Elizabeth, daughter of Sir William Shelley of Michelgrove, judge of the common pleas, and was one of the coheirs of Thomas Hoo, Baron Hoo and Hastings, whose title he claimed and sometimes assumed.",
" Lord Hoo's daughter Jane married his great-grandfather, Sir Roger Copley.",
" Another daughter married Sir Geoffrey Boleyn, and was the great-grandmother of Anne Boleyn.",
" Sir Thomas was of Gatton, Surrey, and Roughay, Sussex, and of The Maze, Southwark."
],
[
"The Roger Williams Medical Center (RWMC) is a university-affiliated teaching hospital in Providence, Rhode Island.",
" Roger Williams Medical Center has an affiliation with Boston University School of Medicine.",
" The Roger Williams Medical Center (RWMC), located in the Elmhurst section of Providence, has served the community’s health care needs since 1922.",
" Along with corporate parent CharterCARE Health Partners and as a major teaching affiliate of Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) (only about 50 miles away), this academic medical center has sustained fully accredited ACGME teaching programs for more than 40 years."
],
[
"Roger Williams University School of Law is the only law school in the state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations.",
" It is located approximately 18 miles southeast of Providence, Rhode Island, in the town of Bristol.",
" It was the first graduate degree program established by Roger Williams University, then Roger Williams College, in 1993.",
" The School of Law has been accredited by the American Bar Association since 1997 and has been a member of the Association of American Law Schools since 2006."
],
[
"Sir Roger Williams (1539/1540 – 12 December 1595) was a Welsh soldier of fortune and military theorist, who served the Protestant cause, fighting against the Spanish in several theatres of war.",
" Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester said that as a soldier he was \"worth his weight in gold\".",
" He was later a close associate of Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, and became a national hero because of his exploits fighting the Catholic League.",
" He has been described as \"an obstreperous, opinionated Welsh soldier\" who was \"Essex's devoted confederate and agent\"."
],
[
"Sir Roger Williams is a notable Welsh academic.",
" He was Vice-Chancellor of the University of Reading from 1993 until 2002, and chair of Higher Education Funding Council for Wales from 2002 to 2008.",
" He received a knighthood in June 2006 for his services to Higher Education."
],
[
"The Siege of Sluis of 1587 took place between 12 June and 4 August 1587, as part of the Eighty Years' War and the Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604).",
" On 12 June 1587, Don Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma \"(Spanish: Alejandro Farnesio)\", Governor-General of the Spanish Netherlands, and commander-in-chief of the Army of Flanders, laid siege to the strategic deep-water port of Sluis, defended by English and Dutch troops under Sir Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, Governor-General of the United Provinces, and Sir Roger Williams.",
" On 24 June, the bombardment began, and on 4 August, after of 13 days of constant fighting around the walls, the English garrison surrendered.",
"<ref name=\"Parker/Martin p. 126–127\">Parker/Martin p. 126–127</ref> The loss of the English-held port of Sluis revealed the inability of Leicester to assert his authority over the Dutch allies, who refused to cooperate in relieving the town, and led to recriminations between the governor-general and the States of Holland."
],
[
"Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester (24 June 1532 or 1533 – 4 September 1588) was an English nobleman and the favourite and close friend of Elizabeth I's, from her first year on the throne until his death.",
" He was a suitor for the queen's hand for many years."
],
[
"The Roger Williams Handicap was an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually at Narragansett Park in Pawtucket, Rhode Island and named for the founder of the State of Rhode Island.",
" The track sat on land just west of the Ten Mile River which Roger Williams traveled down after being banished from Massachusetts in 1636.",
" The track management had purchased the land from the former What Cheer Airport in 1934.",
" Curiously, “What cheer, Netop” were the words called out by the Narragansett Indians when Roger Williams first set foot in the place he was to call \"Providence\".",
" Only the word Netop − meaning \"friend\" − is Indian and the phrase was meant as a greeting."
]
]
}
|
5a7e7a2755429949594199d1
|
Kyle Schickner and Charles Lamont both lived in what city?
|
Los Angeles
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kyle Schickner",
"Kyle Schickner",
"Charles Lamont",
"Charles Lamont"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kyle Schickner",
"Charles Jenkins Jr.",
"Strange Fruit (film)",
"Steam (film)",
"The Little Red Schoolhouse",
"Fired Wife",
"Hit the Ice (film)",
"Charles Lamont",
"She Wrote the Book",
"FenceSitter Films"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kyle Schickner is an American film producer, writer, director, actor and a bisexual civil rights activist.",
" He is the founder of FenceSitter Films, a Production company devoted to entertainment for women, and sexual and ethnic minorities.",
" He currently lives and works in Los Angeles, where he directs films, music videos, a Web series and commercials for his production company FenceSitterFilms."
],
[
"Charles Lamont \"Chip\" Jenkins Jr. (born April 9, 1964 in New York, New York) is a former American track and field athlete.",
" Jenkins won a gold medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.",
" Jenkins is the son of Charles \"Charlie\" Jenkins Sr., Olympic champion of 1956."
],
[
"Strange Fruit is a 2004 film written and directed by Kyle Schickner and produced by FenceSitter Films.",
" It stars Kent Faulcon as William Boyals and Berlinda Tolbert as Emma Ayers.",
" The title comes from the 1939 Billie Holiday song."
],
[
"Steam is a 2007 film written and directed by Kyle Schickner and produced by FenceSitter Films.",
" It stars Ruby Dee, Ally Sheedy and Kate Siegel."
],
[
"The Little Red Schoolhouse is a 1936 American drama film directed by Charles Lamont and starring Frank Coghlan Jr., Lloyd Hughes and Dickie Moore.",
" A boy runs away from school and head for New York City."
],
[
"Fired Wife is a 1943 comedy film directed by Charles Lamont and starring Robert Paige, Diana Barrymore and Louise Allbritton.",
" It was produced and distributed by Universal Pictures.",
" One of the final films in Barrymore's short lived Universal contract."
],
[
"Hit the Ice is a 1943 film starring the comedy team of Abbott and Costello and their first film directed by Charles Lamont.",
" Lamont later directed the team's last few films in the 1950s."
],
[
"Charles Lamont (May 5, 1895 – September 12, 1993) was a prolific filmmaker, directing over 200 titles and producing and writing many others.",
" A California native, Lamont was born in San Francisco and died in Los Angeles."
],
[
"She Wrote the Book is a 1946 American comedy film directed by Charles Lamont and starring Joan Davis, Jack Oakie, and Mischa Auer.",
" The screenplay concerns a shy midwestern professor who travels to New York City to visit a publisher of her friend's book which turns out to be a racy bestseller."
],
[
"FenceSitter Films is a film production and television production company founded by Kyle Schickner an American film producer, writer, director, actor and a bisexual civil rights activist, devoted to creating entertainment for women, and sexual and ethnic minorities."
]
]
}
|
5abfdcc95542994516f45515
|
Which political ideology was the premise of The National Action Party?
|
Nationalism
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"National Action (Chile, 1963)",
"Nationalism"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"National Action (Chile, 1963)",
"National Action Party (Mexico)",
"National Action Party Jalisco",
"Nationalism",
"Blanca Magrassi Scagno",
"Pact for Mexico",
"Party of the Democratic Revolution",
"Velia Aguilar Armendáriz",
"National Action Party (El Salvador)",
"Yolanda Valladares"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The National Action Party, or simply National Action (Spanish: \"Acción Nacional\" ), was a Chilean right-wing political party of nationalist ideology."
],
[
"The National Action Party (Spanish: \"Partido Acción Nacional\" , PAN), founded in 1939, is one of the three main political parties in Mexico.",
" Since the 1980s has been an important political party winning local, state, and national elections.",
" In 2000, PAN candidate Vicente Fox was elected President for a six-year term; in 2006, PAN candidate Felipe Calderón succeeded Fox in presidency.",
" During the period 2000-2012, both houses of the legislature had PAN pluralities, but the party did not have a majority in either house of the Congress.",
" In the 2006 legislative elections the party won 207 out of 500 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 52 out of 128 Senators.",
" In the 2012 Legislative Elections, the PAN won 38 seats in the Senate, and 114 seats in the Chamber of Deputies."
],
[
"National Action Party Jalisco is a state branch of the National Action Party (Mexico), founded in Jalisco in 1939 by Efrain González Luna.",
" The National Action Party (Mexico) was founded in Mexico City in 1939.",
" González Luna had been an important leader of the Unión Nacional de Estudiantes Católicos (UNEC), a Jesuit-founded student group that had effectively opposed socialist education at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) in the early 1930s.",
" Leaders of UNEC, along with the rector of UNAM, Manuel Gómez Morín who had opposed socialist education went on to found the National Action Party in 1939.",
" González Luna was a prolific writer, publishing on a variety of topics concerning political action and Mexican Catholicism."
],
[
"Nationalism is a range of political, social, and economic systems characterized by promoting the interests of a particular nation, particularly with the aim of gaining and maintaining self-governance, or full sovereignty, over the group's homeland.",
" The political ideology therefore holds that a nation should govern itself, free from unwanted outside interference, and is linked to the concept of self-determination.",
" Nationalism is further oriented towards developing and maintaining a national identity based on shared characteristics such as culture, language, race, religion, political goals or a belief in a common ancestry.",
" Nationalism therefore seeks to preserve the nation's culture.",
" It often also involves a sense of pride in the nation's achievements, and is closely linked to the concept of patriotism.",
" In some cases, nationalism referred to the belief that a nation should be able to control the government and all means of production."
],
[
"Blanca Margarita Magrassi Scagno (November 29, 1923 – October 9, 2015) was a Mexican women's rights activist, civil and pro-democracy activist, politician and leading figure within the National Action Party (PAN).",
" Magrassi Scagno, the wife and political partner of Luis H. Álvarez, the former President of the National Action Party, served as a member of PAN's national executive committee from 1988 to 1990.",
" She was considered a moral authority within PAN and Mexican politics."
],
[
"The Pact for Mexico is a national political agreement signed on December 2, 2012 in the Chapultepec Castle in Mexico City by the president of Mexico, Enrique Peña Nieto, as well as Gustavo Madero Muñoz, the president of the National Action Party; Cristina Díaz, the acting chair of the Institutional Revolutionary Party; and Jesús Zambrano Grijalva, chair of the Party of the Democratic Revolution.",
" The Green Party of Mexico joined as a signatory to the agreement on January 28, 2013.",
" The pact's framework is composed of 95 public policy proposals based on three guiding principles:"
],
[
"The Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD, Spanish: \"Partido de la Revolución Democrática\" ) is a social democratic political party that is one of the three major political parties in Mexico, the others being the Institutional Revolutionary Party (\"Partido Revolucionario Institucional \", PRI) and the National Action Party (\"Partido Accion Nacional \", PAN)."
],
[
"Velia Idalia Aguilar Armendáriz (born 6 February 1960) is a Mexican politician from the National Action Party.",
" From 2009 to 2012 she served as Deputy of the LXI Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing National Action Party."
],
[
"The National Action Party (Spanish: \"Partido Acción Nacional\" ) is a political party in El Salvador.",
" It first contested national elections in 1956.",
" However, Roberto Edmundo Cannessa, its candidate in the presidential election was disqualified, whilst in the legislative elections it failed to win a seat, despite being the only party to run against the Revolutionary Party of Democratic Unification.",
" It did not contest the 1958 elections, but returned in 1960, again failing to win a seat against the PRUN.",
" It also failed to win a seat in the Constitutional Assembly elections in 1961."
],
[
"Yolanda Guadalupe Valladares Valle (born 20 February 1959) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the National Action Party.",
" As of 2014 she served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress as a plurinominal representative.",
" She currently serves as President of the State of Campeche chapter of the National Action Party.",
" Under her mandate the Party won half of the city councils of that State in the 2015 local election."
]
]
}
|
5add76d05542992200553b2c
|
In what year was the band behind "Doncamatic" created?
|
1998
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Doncamatic",
"Gorillaz"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Powderfinger",
"Bucky Jonson",
"AfterImage",
"Gorillaz",
"Doncamatic",
"Pankrti",
"Pavour Nocturnus",
"Western spinebill",
"Behind Crimson Eyes (album)",
"A Revelation for Despair"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Powderfinger were a Queensland rock band formed in Brisbane in 1989.",
" From 1992 until their break-up in 2010 the line-up consisted of vocalist Bernard Fanning, guitarists Darren Middleton and Ian Haug, bass guitarist John Collins, and drummer Jon Coghill.",
" The group's third studio album \"Internationalist\" peaked at No. 1 on the ARIA Albums Chart in September 1998.",
" They followed with four more number-one studio albums in a row: \"Odyssey Number Five\" (September 2000), \"Vulture Street\" (July 2003), \"Dream Days at the Hotel Existence\" (June 2007) and \"Golden Rule\" (November 2009).",
" Their Top Ten hit singles are \"My Happiness\" (2000), \"(Baby I've Got You) On My Mind\" (2003) and \"Lost and Running\" (2007).",
" Powderfinger earned a total of eighteen ARIA Awards, making them the second-most awarded band behind Silverchair.",
" Ten Powderfinger albums and DVDs were certified multiple-platinum status, with \"Odyssey Number Five\" – their most successful album – achieving eight times platinum certification for shipment of over 560,000 units."
],
[
"The members of Bucky Jonson are a Grammy Award winning ensemble composed of Printz Board (keyboards, trumpet, bass), George Pajon (guitars), Jr., Tim Izo (wood instruments, guitars and MPC) and Keith Harris (percussion and keyboards) with their first album, \"The Band Behind The Front,\" released in 2007 on the BBE label."
],
[
"AfterImage is a Filipino rock band who was active in the 1990s.",
" They disbanded 7 years after their formation, having released three studio albums.",
" After disbanding, Wency Cornejo, the band's vocalist, pursued a solo career.",
" AfterImage was the band behind the commercially popular songs \"Habang May Buhay\" (\"While There's Life\"), \"Next in Line\", and \"Mangarap Ka\" (\"Dream\").",
" In 2008, the band reunited and released their fourth studio album."
],
[
"Gorillaz are an English virtual band created in 1998 by musician Damon Albarn and artist Jamie Hewlett.",
" The band consists of four animated members: 2-D (lead vocals, keyboards), Murdoc Niccals (bass guitar), Noodle (guitar, keyboards) and Russel Hobbs (drums and percussion).",
" These members are fictional and are not personas of any \"real life\" musicians involved in the project.",
" Their fictional universe is explored through the band's music videos, as well as a number of other short cartoons.",
" In reality, Albarn is the only permanent musical contributor, and the music is often a collaboration between various musicians.",
" Writers and critics have described their music as alternative rock, trip hop, alternative hip hop, electronica, indie, Britpop, dance-rock, rap rock, dub, reggae and pop."
],
[
"\"Doncamatic\" is a single by British alternative band Gorillaz.",
" The track features British singer Daley.",
" The single was released on 21 November 2010 via digital download, with a physical release following the next day. \"",
"Plastic Beach\" was later re-released featuring \"Doncamatic\" on a bonus disc."
],
[
"Pankrti (The \"Bastards\" in Slovene) are a punk rock band from Ljubljana, Slovenia, active in the late 1970s and 1980s.",
" They were known for provocative and political songs.",
" They billed themselves as \"The First Punk Band Behind The Iron Curtain\" (one of their songs was titled, \"Behind the iron curtain old broads pull red beet\").",
" They are one of the most important former Yugoslav punk groups and one of the first punk rock bands ever formed in a communist country."
],
[
"Pavour Nocturnus is the first EP by the Australian hard rock band Behind Crimson Eyes, released in 2005.",
" It is the band's debut official release, as the only thing that came before this EP was a rare demo from 2004.",
" Along with the demo and following EP , Pavour Nocturnus saw re-release on the compilation album Scream Out Your Name To The Night.",
" The words \"pavour nocturnus\" roughly translate to \"night terrors\"."
],
[
"The western spinebill (\"Acanthorhynchus superciliosus\") is a honeyeater found in the heath and woodland of south-western Australia.",
" Ranging between 12 – long, it weighs around 10 g .",
" It has a black head, gray back and wings, with a red band behind its neck and from its throat to its breast.",
" Its curved bill is long and slender."
],
[
"Behind Crimson Eyes is the self-titled second and final full-length studio album by Australian rock band Behind Crimson Eyes, released through Roadrunner Records on 20 March 2009.",
" The band has released two singles from the album, \"Addicted\" and \"Fighting for Our Lives\"."
],
[
"A Revelation For Despair is the debut album by Australian hard rock band Behind Crimson Eyes.",
" It was recorded at Sing Sing South, South Yarra and Sing Sing Richmond in Melbourne, Australia.",
" The lead single is \"Shakedown\".",
" The second single released from the album is \"You've Had Your Chance\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7222bc55429971e9dc92c6
|
Which game was created first, Bailout! The Game or Dark Tower?
|
Dark Tower
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bailout! The Game",
"Dark Tower (game)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Crimson King",
"The Dark Tower: The Sorcerer",
"Dark Tower (game)",
"The Dark Tower II: The Drawing of the Three",
"Valentine Browne, 1st Earl of Kenmare",
"All-World",
"Almoayyed Tower",
"The Dark Tower: The Wind Through the Keyhole",
"Bailout! The Game",
"Robin Furth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Crimson King, known to some as Los' or Ram Abbalah, is a fictional character created by Stephen King.",
" He is the primary antagonist of King's eight-volume \"Dark Tower\" series, as well as the novels \"Insomnia\" and \"Black House\".",
" Described as \"Gan's crazy side\", the Crimson King is the ultimate ruler of the Red (also called the Random and the Outer Dark), and the archetypal embodiment of evil in Stephen King's fictional multiverse.",
" His goal is to topple the Dark Tower which serves as the linchpin of time and space, destroying the multitude of universes which revolve around it so that he can rule in the primordial chaos which follows."
],
[
"The Dark Tower: The Sorcerer is a one-shot issue comic book, published April 15, 2009, which serves as a prelude to \"\" story-arc within Marvel's \"The Dark Tower\" comic book series, which is a spin-off of Stephen King's \"The Dark Tower\" novel series."
],
[
"Dark Tower is a 1981 electronic board game by Milton Bradley Company, for one to four players.",
" The object of the game is to amass an army, collect the three keys to the Tower, and defeat the evil within.",
" The game came out during the height of the role-playing game craze in the early 1980s.",
" Advertising for the game included a television commercial featuring Orson Welles."
],
[
"The Drawing of the Three is a fantasy novel by American writer Stephen King, the second book in \"The Dark Tower\" series, published by Grant in 1987.",
" The series was inspired by \"Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came\" by Robert Browning.",
" The story is a continuation of \"\" and follows Roland of Gilead and his quest towards the Dark Tower.",
" The subtitle of this novel is RENEWAL."
],
[
"Valentine Browne, 1st Earl of Kenmare (January 1754 – 3 October 1812) was the Seventh Baronet Browne.",
" He was created First Baron Castlerosse and First Viscount Kenmare on 12 February 1798, with the earlier peerages not being recognised.",
" He was created First Earl of Kenmare on 3 January 1801."
],
[
"All-World is a fictional location in Stephen King's \"The Dark Tower\" series of novels.",
" All-World is the world known to contain the \"Keystone Tower\" in the Dark Tower series.",
" It is the only world that contains the Dark Tower in its physical form; all others contain a representative of the Tower, such as a rose.",
" From All-World, it is possible to actually enter the Dark Tower."
],
[
"Almoayyed Tower (also known as: Dark Tower), is commercial skyscraper located in the Seef neighborhood of Bahraini capital Manama.",
" The tower is regular four-sided structure, with a height of 172 m .",
" Almoayyed consists mostly of office and business complexes.",
" It was a tallest tower in Bahrain until the Bahrain Financial Harbour, Bahrain WTC and the Abraj Al Lulu was constructed.",
" Almoayyed Tower is also known as \"Dark Tower\" because of its dark coloring.",
" Almoayyed Tower is currently managed by Cluttons."
],
[
"The Dark Tower: The Wind Through the Keyhole (also known as Dark Tower 4.5) is a fantasy novel by American writer Stephen King, first published on February 21, 2012 by Grant as a limited edition, and later published by Scribner as a trade hardcover (ISBN ) on April 24, 2012, with ebook and audiobook editions.",
" The audiobook is read by the author.",
" As part of \"The Dark Tower\" series, it is the eighth novel, but chronologically set between volumes and .",
" First mentioned by King in 2009, after the series had been proclaimed as concluded in 2004 with the publication of the , it was announced on the author's official site on March 10, 2011.",
" A short excerpt was released online on December 19, 2011, the day the limited edition of the novel became available for pre-order."
],
[
"Bailout!",
" The Game is a board game created in 2008 by Jordy and Shari Sopourn.",
" The Sopourns, a married couple living in South Florida, were trying to explain the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP)—better known as the government bailout—to their three home-schooled children.",
" Due to the children's young age (the oldest was ten), they had trouble understanding the concept, so their parents turned it into a board game.",
" According to Jordy, the game \"took on a life of its own\" and the couple decided to self-publish the game."
],
[
"Robin Furth was the personal research assistant to Stephen King and the author of Stephen King's \"The Dark Tower: A Complete Concordance\", which was published by Scribner on December 5, 2006.",
" It is a compilation of her two previous encyclopedic books dealing with King's magnum opus, \"The Dark Tower: A Concordance, volume I\" - which explores the first four books in King's series - and \"A Concordance II\", which gives the reader definitions and explanations of pivotal terms used over the course of the final three books of The Dark Tower.",
" She is now currently working on the graphic novel adaptation of the Dark Tower for Marvel Comics ."
]
]
}
|
5ac261e755429951e9e68597
|
Who produced the album that has Exit as the tenth track?
|
Daniel Lanois and Brian Eno
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Exit (U2 song)",
"The Joshua Tree"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sing About Me, I'm Dying of Thirst",
"I Wish I Was James Bond",
"Coming Back Down",
"Comal County Blue",
"Hate to Feel",
"Wretches and Kings",
"Dance (Ratt song)",
"Farewell My Friend",
"The Joshua Tree",
"Exit (U2 song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Sing About Me, I'm Dying of Thirst\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kendrick Lamar, from his major label debut studio album \"Good Kid, M.A.A.D City\" (2012).",
" The song, which appears as the tenth track on the album, was released as an ordinary album track.",
" However, it is one of Lamar's lengthier songs, clocking in at twelve minutes and three seconds.",
" The song is actually split into two parts throughout the track, the first part notably titled \"\"Sing About Me\"\", which is about exactly seven minutes, and the second part notably titled \"\"I'm Dying of Thirst\"\", is approximately two minutes and fifty-seconds.",
" There is a skit in between the two parts and another one right after the second section."
],
[
"\"I Wish I Was James Bond\" was the fifth single from Scouting for Girls' debut album, Scouting for Girls.",
" It is the tenth track on the album, and on the album version it is followed by a hidden track called \"Michaela Strachan You Broke My Heart (When I Was 12)\".",
" The single peaked at #40 in the UK Singles Chart.",
" The song is about the spy James Bond from Ian Fleming's books and the James Bond movies and his world in general (girls, gadgets, 00 status, licence to kill and vodka martinis).",
" It mentions six of the actors who played as him and a lyric of the song is the 19th movie's title, \"The World Is Not Enough\".",
" It also references Bond's family motto invented by Ian Fleming in \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\"."
],
[
"\"Coming Back Down\" is a song by American rock band Hollywood Undead, the third single from their second full-length album, \"American Tragedy\", and the tenth track on that album.",
" It is the band's ninth overall single in their discography.",
" The track was released as a promotional single and free download on the band's official website on January 11, 2011.",
" It was later released as a single on March 15, along with another single, \"Been to Hell\".",
" A remix was featured on the band's \"American Tragedy Redux\" remix album."
],
[
"Comal County Blue is Jason Boland & The Stragglers's sixth album.",
" It was released in August 2008.",
" The album is dedicated to the late Bob Childers and Jerry \"Uncle Stoney\" Newport.",
" It is the third album by the band to be produced by Lloyd Maines.",
" The album features a duet with Texas singer/songwriter, Robert Earl Keen, entitled \"The Party's Not Over.\"",
" The tenth track was co-written with Cody Canada of Cross Canadian Ragweed and is recorded on the band's 1998 album, \"Carney\".",
" The last track on the album is a version of the song, \"Outlaw Band,\" written by Bob Childers and Randy Crouch."
],
[
"\"Hate to Feel\" is the tenth track on Alice in Chains' album \"Dirt\" (1992).",
" The song was included on the compilation albums \"Music Bank\" (1999) and \"The Essential Alice in Chains\".",
" It has also been the ninth track on later prints of the album and eleventh on others.",
" Some editions of \"Dirt\" may merge this song with the then-unlisted 43-second track \"Iron Gland\"."
],
[
"\"Wretches and Kings\" is a song by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" It is the tenth track from their 2010 album, \"A Thousand Suns\".",
" The song was written by the band and produced by co-lead vocalist Mike Shinoda and Rick Rubin.",
" \"Wretches and Kings\" was used as a promotional single and was featured as a part of the \"Linkin Park Track Pack\" Downloadable Content for the video game \"\".",
" The song was also used for the backdrop for EA's opening sequence in MMA."
],
[
"\"Dance\" is a song by American heavy metal band Ratt.",
" It is the first track off their 1986 album \"Dancing Undercover\" and the tenth track of their compilation album \"Ratt & Roll 81-91\".",
" It reached #59 on the Billboard Top 100.",
" The song was written by Stephen Pearcy, guitarists Robbin Crosby and Warren DeMartini, and album producer Beau Hill."
],
[
"\"Farewell My Friend\" is a song written by Dennis Wilson.",
" It was released as the tenth track for his 1977 solo album \"Pacific Ocean Blue\".",
" The song was released as a single in Europe as the B-side of the \"River Song\" single.",
" The single however, failed to chart.",
" The track, as with the rest of the album, was credited as having been produced by Dennis Wilson and his close friend Gregg Jakobson.",
" Dennis Wilson sings the lead vocals on this and every other track on the album.",
" The song also features vocals from his brother, Carl Wilson."
],
[
"The Joshua Tree is the fifth studio album by Irish rock band U2.",
" It was produced by Daniel Lanois and Brian Eno, and was released on 9 March 1987 on Island Records.",
" In contrast to the ambient experimentation of their 1984 release, \"The Unforgettable Fire\", the band aimed for a harder-hitting sound within the limitation of conventional song structures on \"The Joshua Tree\".",
" The album is influenced by American and Irish roots music, and through sociopolitically conscious lyrics embellished with spiritual imagery, it contrasts the group's antipathy for the \"real America\" with their fascination with the \"mythical America\"."
],
[
"\"Exit\" is a song by rock band U2.",
" It is the tenth track on their 1987 album \"The Joshua Tree\".",
" \"Exit\" was developed from a lengthy jam that was recorded in a single take and edited down to a shorter arrangement.",
" The lyrics, which portray the mind of a serial killer, were inspired by lead singer Bono's reading of Norman Mailer's 1980 novel \"The Executioner's Song\", and other related works.",
" In his trial for the murder of Rebecca Schaeffer, Robert John Bardo used \"Exit\" as part of his defence, claiming the song had influenced his actions."
]
]
}
|
5ab6d953554299710c8d1f83
|
What country is San Antonio del Monte in technically?
|
Spain
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"San Antonio del Monte",
"Canary Islands"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fresh Del Monte Produce",
"Del Monte Foods",
"Iglesia ni Cristo chapel, San Francisco del Monte",
"Canary Islands",
"San Antonio del Táchira",
"Fatima II, San Jose del Monte",
"Arthur Robes",
"SM City San Jose del Monte",
"San Antonio del Monte",
"Fatima III, San Jose del Monte"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fresh Del Monte Produce Incorporated is a global producer, marketer and distributor of fresh and fresh-cut fruit and vegetables.",
" Fresh Del Monte Produce is also a producer and distributor of prepared fruit and vegetables, juices, beverages, snacks and desserts in Europe, the Middle East and Africa.",
" Fresh Del Monte Produce markets its fresh products worldwide under the Del Monte, UTC, ROSY and other brands.",
" A key product is its Del Monte Gold pineapple.",
" Although no longer affiliated with Del Monte Foods, Del Monte Produce continues to market pineapples, bananas, and other produce under a licensing agreement for the Del Monte label."
],
[
"Del Monte Foods, Inc (trading as Del Monte Foods) is a North American food production and distribution company headquartered at 3003 Oak Road, Walnut Creek, California, USA.",
" Del Monte Foods is one of the country's largest producers, distributors and marketers of branded processed food for the U.S. retail market, generating approximately $1.8 billion of annual sales.",
" Its portfolio of brands includes Del Monte, S&W, Contadina, College Inn, Fruit Burst, Fruit Naturals, Orchard Select and SunFresh.",
" Gregory Longstreet is the current Chief Executive Officer of the Del Monte Foods.",
" Several Del Monte products hold the number one or two market share position.",
" The company also produces, distributes and markets private-label food."
],
[
"The Iglesia Ni Cristo Locale of San Francisco del Monte (Filipino: \"Lokal ng San Francisco del Monte\" ) or \"Frisco\" is a chapel of the Philippine-based Christian sect, the Iglesia ni Cristo.",
" Located along Del Monte Avenue, San Francisco del Monte, Quezon City, it was completed on July 27, 1962, and was dedicated by Brother Felix Y. Manalo.",
" The locale congregation was the first to be established in the newly created Quezon City in 1937.",
" Currently, It is the home of the baptistry for the Quezon City Ecclesiastical District."
],
[
"The Canary Islands ( ; Spanish: \"Las Islas Canarias\" ] , ] ) also known as The Canaries (Spanish: \"Las Canarias\" ), are an archipelago and autonomous community of Spain located on the Atlantic Ocean, 100 km west of Morocco.",
" The Canaries are among the outermost regions (OMR) of the European Union proper.",
" It is also one of the eight regions with special consideration of historical nationality recognized as such by the Spanish Government."
],
[
"San Antonio del Táchira is a city in the Venezuelan Andean state of Táchira.",
" The busy highway linking the cities of Cúcuta, Colombia, and San Cristóbal, Venezuela, passes through San Antonio del Táchira, making it an important gateway between the two nations.",
" This city is the shire town of the Municipio Bolívar de Táchira and, according to the 2001 Venezuelan census, the municipality has a population of 48,171."
],
[
"Fatima II is one of the fifty-nine barangays comprising the City of San Jose del Monte, Bulacan, Philippines.",
" It is bordered by Sapang Palay Proper on the south and east, Fatima I San Jose del Monte City on the north and Fatima III San Jose del Monte City and Fatima IV San Jose del Monte City on the west."
],
[
"Arthur Bardillon Robes (born November 6, 1963) is a Filipino politician and the current mayor of San Jose del Monte, Bulacan.",
" Robes also served as the former Representative of the lone district of San Jose del Monte for three consecutive terms from 2007 to 2016.",
" He is married to the current Representative of San Jose del Monte, Florida \"Ride\" Perez-Robes.",
" Robes has a degree in Bachelor of Science in Commerce, major in Marketing at the San Sebastian College – Recoletos."
],
[
"SM City San Jose del Monte (commonly called SM Tungko) is a mall owned by SM Prime Holdings.",
" SM City San Jose del Monte is located at Quirino Highway, Brgy.",
" Tungkong Mangga in the city of San Jose del Monte, Bulacan, Philippines.",
" The mall opened on April 29, 2016.",
" It is the 3rd SM Supermall in the province of Bulacan after SM City Marilao (2003) and SM City Baliwag (2008); and also the 3rd SM Supermall to be located at Quirino Highway after SM City Fairview and SM City Novaliches (both are located in neighboring Quezon City in Metro Manila)."
],
[
"\"San Antonio del Monte is also a subdivision of Garafía in the island of La Palma in the Canary Islands\""
],
[
"Fatima III is one of the fifty-nine barangays comprising the City of San Jose del Monte, Bulacan.",
" It is bordered by Fatima I San Jose del Monte City on north, Fatima IV San Jose del Monte City on south, Fatima II San Jose del Monte City on east and Fatima IV San Jose del Monte City on west."
]
]
}
|
5ab592cf554299494045f00f
|
Which singer won an award at he 40th Annual American Music Awards who is known for writing narrative songs about her personal life?
|
Taylor Swift
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"American Music Awards of 2012",
"Taylor Swift"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"American Music Awards of 2012",
"American Music Awards of 2010",
"American Music Award",
"List of awards and nominations received by TLC",
"APRA Music Awards of 2010",
"American Music Awards of 2011",
"List of awards and nominations received by Wizkid",
"Taylor Swift",
"Latin American Music Award",
"American Music Awards of 2009"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 40th Annual American Music Awards was held on November 18, 2012 at the Nokia Theatre in Los Angeles.",
" The awards recognized the most popular artists and albums from the year 2012.",
" It was broadcast live on ABC.",
" The nominees were announced on October 9, 2012 by Christina Aguilera.",
" This year included a brand new category, \"Electronic Dance Music\".",
" Justin Bieber won all three of his nominations, and of each of their four nominations, Nicki Minaj won two, and Rihanna one.",
" Katy Perry won one of her 2 nominations, whereas Adele and Taylor Swift each won the award for which they were nominated."
],
[
"The 38th Annual American Music Awards were held November 21, 2010, at the Nokia Theatre in Los Angeles, California.",
" The awards recognized the most popular artists and albums from 2010's music list.",
" Nominees were announced on October 12, 2010.",
" Justin Bieber was nominated for, and won, four awards, including Artist of the Year.",
" Usher and Eminem both won two awards; the former was nominated for three and the latter, five."
],
[
"The American Music Awards (AMAs) is an annual American music awards show, created by Dick Clark in 1973 for ABC when the network's contract to air the Grammy Awards expired.",
" Unlike the Grammys, which are awarded on the basis of votes by members of the Recording Academy, the AMAs are determined by a poll of the public and fans, who can vote through the AMAs website.",
" The award statuette is manufactured by New York firm Society Awards."
],
[
"Created by Dick Clark in 1973, the American Music Awards is an annual music awards ceremony and one of several major annual American music awards shows.",
" TLC has won two award from seven nominations."
],
[
"The Australasian Performing Right Association Awards of 2010 (generally known as APRA Music Awards) was the 28th annual ceremony by the Australasian Performing Right Association (APRA) to award outstanding achievements in contemporary songwriting, composing and publishing.",
" They are a series of awards which include the APRA Music Awards and Screen Music Awards.",
" The APRA Music Awards ceremony was held on 21 June at the Sydney Convention Centre, they were presented by APRA and the Australasian Mechanical Copyright Owners Society (AMCOS) and included the new category, 'Rock Work of the Year'.",
" A total of 12 awards were presented.",
" The Screen Music Awards were issued on 9 November by APRA and Australian Guild of Screen Composers (AGSC).",
" The 2010 Classical Music Awards were suspended and were replaced by the Art Music Awards from 2011 held in May that year.",
" They included jazz categories.",
" Art Music Awards are sponsored by APRA and the Australian Music Centre (AMC)."
],
[
"The 39th Annual American Music Awards was held on November 20, 2011 (8:00/7:00 EST/CST), at the Nokia Theatre in Los Angeles (see 2011 in music).",
" The awards recognized the most popular artists and albums from the year 2011.",
" Nominees were announced on October 11, 2011.",
" The awards ceremony was host-free.",
" It was broadcast on ABC."
],
[
"As of June 2017, Nigerian recording artist Wizkid has received a total of 43 awards from 157 nominations.",
" He is the recipient of two BET Awards, three Billboard Music Awards, two iHeartRadio Music Awards, one MTV Europe Music Awards, four MTV Africa Music Awards, one iHeartRadio Much Music Video Awards,two SoundCity MVP Awards, one African Pride Award, two MOBO Award, six The Headies Awards, two Channel O Music Video Awards, six Nigeria Entertainment Awards, two Ghana Music Awards, two Dynamix All Youth Awards, two City People Entertainment Awards, and a Future Award.",
" In addition, he has been nominated five times at the MTV Europe Music Awards, three times at the American Music Awards, once at the Grammy Awards, as well as four times at the World Music Awards."
],
[
"Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter.",
" One of the leading contemporary recording artists, she is known for narrative songs about her personal life, which have received widespread media coverage."
],
[
"The Latin American Music Awards (Latin AMAs) is an annual American music award that is presented by Telemundo.",
" It is the Spanish-language counterpart of the American Music Awards (AMAs) produced by the Dick Clark Productions.",
" As with AMAs, the Latin AMAs are determined by a poll of the public and music buyers.",
" The first Latin AMAs debuted on October 8, 2015 and was hosted by Lucero."
],
[
"The 37th Annual American Music Awards took place on November 22, 2009 at the Nokia Theatre in Los Angeles, California.",
" The nominees were announced on October 13, 2009.",
" For the first time in history, there was no host for the year's ceremony.",
" Instead, various celebrities introduced the performers similar to the procedure at the Grammy Awards.",
" Taylor Swift won five of six categories she was nominated for.",
" Jay-Z and The Black Eyed Peas both won two awards.",
" Michael Jackson's brother Jermaine Jackson accepted his awards on his behalf."
]
]
}
|
5ade5309554299728e26c6c8
|
Who created the television series in which Lauren Tom portrays Celia Mack ?
|
Terri Minsky
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lauren Tom",
"Andi Mack"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lauren Tom",
"List of The Secret World of Alex Mack episodes",
"Celia (TV series)",
"Fishtronaut",
"List of Andi Mack episodes",
"Alison DiLaurentis",
"The Only Way Is Essex (series 6)",
"Andi Mack",
"Chloe Sullivan",
"Amy Wong"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lauren Tom (born August 4, 1961) is an American actress and voice artist.",
" Her roles include Lena St. Clair in \"The Joy Luck Club\", Julie in the NBC sitcom \"Friends\", Dot in the final season of \"Grace Under Fire\", and the voices for both mother and daughter characters on three animated TV comedy series: on \"Futurama\" she voiced Amy Wong and her mother Inez, on \"King of the Hill\" she voiced Minh and Connie Souphanousinphone and finally she voiced Numbuh 3 and her mother Genki in \"Codename Kids Next Door\".",
" She portrays Celia Mack in the Disney Channel series \"Andi Mack\"."
],
[
"\"The Secret World of Alex Mack\" is an American television series that ran on Nickelodeon from October 8, 1994 to January 15, 1998, replacing \"Clarissa Explains It All\" on the SNICK line-up.",
" It also aired on YTV in Canada and NHK in Japan, and was a staple in the children's weekday line-up for much of the mid-to-late 1990s on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.",
" Repeats of the series aired in 2003 on The N, but it was soon replaced there.",
" The series was produced by Thomas Lynch and John Lynch of Lynch Entertainment, produced by RHI Entertainment, Hallmark Entertainment, and Nickelodeon Productions and was co-created by Tom Lynch and Ken Lipman.",
" During the course of the series, episodes of \"The Secret World of Alex Mack \" aired over seasons."
],
[
"Celia is a Spanish children's television series created by José Luis Borau in 1992 for the national Spanish public-service channel Televisión Española.",
" It is based on the classic Spanish children's novels of the same name by Elena Fortún, primarily \"Celia, lo que dice\" (1929) and \"Celia en el colegio\" (1932).",
" The books and television series tell the stories of a wild seven-year-old girl named Celia Gálvez de Moltanbán.",
" In addition to focusing on Celia, the show touched lightly on Spanish life in the 1930s, such as the upcoming civil war, a changing nation, and the social issues and ideas at the time."
],
[
"Fishtronaut (Portuguese: \"Peixonauta\" ) is a Brazilian animated television series created by Celia Catunda and Kiko Mistrorigo and produced by TV PinGuim, in association with Discovery Kids (Latin America).",
" The series tells the story of Fishtronaut, a fish in a spacesuit, similar to reverse scuba gear, which allows him to fly and breathe out of water.",
" He is a secret agent who, along with his friends Marina and Zeek, unravel the mysteries occurring in the Smiling Trees Park.",
" They solve the mysteries with the help of a P.O.P. (Primary Objective Pod), a magical multicolored ball containing clues vital to the mission.",
" Viewers are invited to dance along with the heroes to a tune, so that the P.O.P. will open and release the clues inside.",
" The series is aimed at children ages 3–7 and debuted successfully on Discovery Kids in Latin America on April 20, 2009.",
" In the international market, the series is marketed by the names of \"Peztronauta\" (Spanish) or \"Fishtronaut\" (English).",
" After success on TV, \"Peixonauta\" was produced as a play called \"Peixonauta to TV Theatre,\" which premiered on January 9, 2011 in Rio de Janeiro.",
" On November 9, 2012, a movie titled \"Peixonauta – Agente Secreto da O.S.T.R.A.\" (in English: \"Fishtronaut - Secret Agent of O.Y.S.T.E.R.\") was released.",
" As of March 30, 2015, the series also airs on the Qubo network, owned by Ion Media Networks."
],
[
"\"Andi Mack\" is an American comedy-drama television series created by Terri Minsky that premiered on Disney Channel on April 7, 2017.",
" The series stars Peyton Elizabeth Lee, Joshua Rush, Sofia Wylie, Asher Angel, Lilan Bowden, and Lauren Tom."
],
[
"Alison Lauren DiLaurentis is a fictional character and main antagonist in the \"Pretty Little Liars\" novel series, introduced in the original series of novels and also appearing in the television adaptation.",
" In both the beginnings of the books and television series, Alison is a central character who is shown mostly in flashbacks.",
" The entire plot of the series begins when Alison mysteriously disappears and leaves the small town of Rosewood in shock.",
" Due to her position as a queen bee of Rosewood's social scene, Alison's actions and relations are constantly under scrutiny from the town's citizens.",
" Sasha Pieterse, who portrays the character on screen, has described Alison as an indecisive person, even showing herself as a ruthless, manipulative girl."
],
[
"The sixth series of \"The Only Way Is Essex\", a British semi-reality television programme, began airing on 22 July 2012 on ITV2.",
" The series concluded on 22 August 2012 after ten episodes.",
" This is the first series to include new cast members Darrell Privett, who is the ex-boyfriend of Lauren Pope, and was the only series to feature Jamie Reed, who later returned for two cameo appearances during the eighth series.",
" It also included the brief return of original cast member Mark Wright, who made an appearance without a speaking part.",
" His dad, Mark Wright Snr also returned to the series having previously appeared briefly in the third series.",
" This was the final series to feature Lauren Goodger until her return during the \"The Only Way Is Essexmas\" special in 2015.",
" The series focused heavily on the rivalry between Lucy and Sam when Sam investigates rumours that Mario has been cheating, it also includes a love triangle between Lauren G, Lauren P and Tom P, and a declaration of love as Bobby realises the extent of his feelings towards Charlie."
],
[
"Andi Mack is an American comedy-drama television series created by Terri Minsky that premiered on Disney Channel on April 7, 2017.",
" The series stars Peyton Elizabeth Lee, Joshua Rush, Sofia Wylie, Asher Angel, Lilan Bowden, and Lauren Tom."
],
[
"Chloe Sullivan is a fictional character in the television series \"Smallville\", which is based on the Superman and Superboy comics published by DC Comics.",
" Portrayed by series regular Allison Mack, the character was created exclusively for \"Smallville\" by series developers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar.",
" Other than main character Clark Kent, Chloe is the only main character to last the duration of the show, though Mack only signed on for five episodes in the tenth and final season.",
" The character has also appeared in various literature based on \"Smallville\", an internet series, and was then later adapted back into the original Superman comics which inspired \"Smallville\"."
],
[
"Amy Wong, voiced by Lauren Tom, is a main character from the Fox and Comedy Central television animated series \"Futurama\".",
" She works as an intern at Planet Express (supposedly kept around because she shares Professor Farnsworth's blood type, and doesn't notice the Professor's tendency to send his crews on suicide missions).",
" She is the ditzy, spoiled daughter of wealthy agriculturalist-industrialist Han Chinese rancher parents who raise buggalo on Mars.",
" A graduate student for most of the series' run, in season six, she earns her Ph.D in Applied Physics from Mars University, earning her the title of Doctor.",
" By the end of the series, she is the fonfon ru of Kif Kroker and is the adoptive mother of his Offspring."
]
]
}
|
5ac1922055429964131be233
|
Which of the following has hosted cover models Kim Kardashian and Katy Perry: Paper or Heeb?
|
Paper
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paper (magazine)",
"Paper (magazine)",
"Heeb"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cover model",
"List of Vogue Germany cover models",
"Katy Perry: Part of Me",
"Heeb",
"Selfish (book)",
"List of Vogue Japan cover models",
"Paper (magazine)",
"List of Vogue España (Spain) cover models",
"La Coacha",
"Katy Perry"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A cover model is a male or female whose photograph appears on the front cover of a magazine.",
" The cover model is generally a fashion model, celebrity, or contest winner.",
" Generally, cover models are depicted solitarily; however, on occasion magazines will present a front cover with multiple cover models.",
" Female cover models are often referred to as cover girls."
],
[
"This list of Vogue Germany cover models is a catalog of cover models who have appeared on the cover of \"Vogue Germany\", the German edition of \"Vogue\" magazine, starting with the magazine's first issue in August 1979."
],
[
"Katy Perry: Part of Me (advertised as Katy Perry: Part of Me 3D) is a 2012 3D autobiographical documentary film on Katy Perry.",
" It was directed by Dan Cutforth and Jane Lipsitz and released in the United States, Canada, the UK, and Ireland on July 5, 2012."
],
[
"Heeb is a Jewish website (and from 2001 to 2010, a quarterly magazine) aimed predominantly at young Jews.",
" The name of the publication is a variation of the ethnic slur \"hebe\", an abbreviation of Hebrew.",
" However, in this case, the word \"heeb\" seeks to function as empowerment for the Jewish community, thus eliminating the hatred associated with the word."
],
[
"Selfish is a coffee table photobook written by television personality Kim Kardashian.",
" It was released on May 5, 2015 by the Universe imprint of the art bookseller Rizzoli.",
" The book features Kardashian's personal selfies, collecting various images previously posted on Kardashian's social media accounts.",
" The photobook received positive reviews from critics."
],
[
"This list of Vogue Japan cover models is a catalog of cover models who have appeared on the cover of \"Vogue Japan\", the Japanese edition of \"Vogue\" magazine, starting with the magazine's first issue in September 1999."
],
[
"Paper, stylized as PAPER, is a New York City-based independent magazine focusing on fashion, popular culture, nightlife, music, art and film.",
" Past cover models include Kim Kardashian, Demi Lovato, Katy Perry, Miley Cyrus, Prince, CL, and Jennifer Lopez."
],
[
"This list of Vogue España cover models is a catalog of cover models who have appeared on the cover of \"Vogue España\", the Spanish edition of \"Vogue\" magazine, starting with the magazine's first issue in April 1988."
],
[
"La Coacha is a Mexican-American comedian, singer, blogger and internet personality.",
" She became Perez Hilton's protégé after 'stalking' him for a number of years.",
" Her videos are often featured on his website.",
" La Coacha's internet videos are popular, with her parody of Lady Gaga's Alejandro totaling over three million views.",
" Her parody of Katy Perry's \"California Gurls\" titled \"Kardashian Gurls\", was her first parody available for purchase on iTunes.",
" Perez Hilton raps in both the song and the video.",
" Kim Kardashian, Khloé Kardashian and Katy Perry all admitted to loving the video."
],
[
"Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson (born October 25, 1984), known professionally as Katy Perry, is an American singer and songwriter.",
" After singing in church during her childhood, she pursued a career in gospel music as a teenager.",
" Perry signed with Red Hill Records and released her debut studio album \"Katy Hudson\" under her birth name in 2001, which was commercially unsuccessful.",
" She moved to Los Angeles the following year to venture into secular music after Red Hill ceased operations and she subsequently began working with producers Glen Ballard, Dr. Luke, and Max Martin.",
" After adopting the stage name Katy Perry and being dropped by The Island Def Jam Music Group and Columbia Records, she signed a recording contract with Capitol Records in April 2007."
]
]
}
|
5ab9aceb554299131ca423c5
|
How long is the bicycle trail that is near the Melbourne Zoo?
|
29km
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Melbourne Zoo",
"Capital City Trail"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hart-Montague Trail State Park",
"Mesabi Trail",
"Werribee Open Range Zoo",
"Adelaide Zoo",
"Coast-to-Coast Connector trail",
"Lady Carrington Drive",
"Capital City Trail",
"Melbourne Zoo",
"Western Express Bicycle Route",
"Kenilworth Trail"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William Field Memorial Hart-Montague Trail State Park, previously and more commonly known as Hart-Montague Trail State Park, is a linear state park in Michigan that consists of a bicycle trail running from the city of Montague in Muskegon County to the city of Hart in Oceana County.",
" Recognizing its potential, Bill Field of Shelby purchased the former railroad and donated it for trail use to the State of Michigan.",
" Opened in 1991 and officially adopted as a Rails to Trails park in 1996, it was one of the first \"Rails to Trails\" projects in the State of Michigan.",
" Its success paved the way for more trails throughout the state and Midwest.",
" The trail's total length was previously 22 mi ; however continuous expansions have increased that length in recent years with the hope of linking it to other trails throughout Western Michigan.",
" A number of local businesses, such as restaurants and ice cream parlors, in the towns along the trail have posted small, discreet signage near the trail to attract cycling visitors who might not otherwise ever notice the little shops in the intervening small municipalities.",
" A whimsically themed ice cream/dairy bar in New Era, roughly halfway along the trail, is often mentioned by trail visitors, although there are also a number of others spread along the trail.",
" There is a bicycle rental shop on Thompson St in Montague in the south, a repair shop right off the trail in Mears as well as another rental shop on Silver Lake Rd in Mears several miles away from the northern section of the trail."
],
[
"The Mesabi Trail is a 132-mile paved bicycle trail running from Grand Rapids, Minnesota to Ely, Minnesota.",
" As of 2016, the trail is still under construction with approximately 25 miles of trail incomplete.",
" The trail goes through the many small towns along it, such as Marble, Keewatin, Hibbing, Mountain Iron, Virginia, and Gilbert.",
" Much of the trail runs along abandoned railroad grade."
],
[
"Werribee Open Range Zoo is an African themed zoo in Werribee, about 32 km south-west of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.",
" It is part of the Zoological Parks and Gardens Board or 'Zoos Victoria' which also includes Melbourne Zoo and Healesville Sanctuary.",
" It is situated on approximately 225 ha and is located on the Werribee River in Werribee Park, adjacent to the Werribee Mansion.",
" It was originally agistment land to the Melbourne Zoo."
],
[
"Adelaide Zoo is Australia's second oldest zoo (after Melbourne Zoo), and like other leading zoos in Australia, including Melbourne Zoo, Taronga Zoo, and Perth Zoo it is operated on a non-profit basis.",
" It is located in the parklands just north of the city centre of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" It is administered by the Royal Zoological Society of South Australia Incorporated (trading as Zoos SA) which is a full institutional member of the Zoo and Aquarium Association (ZAA) and the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA).",
" and which also administers the Monarto Zoo near Murray Bridge."
],
[
"The Coast-to-Coast Connector bicycle trail is a proposed 250 mile bicycle and multi-use trail across Florida.",
" The trail would provide a path connecting the Gulf of Mexico on peninsular Florida's west coast to the Atlantic Ocean on Florida's east coast.",
" Legislation in support of the planned trail passed the Florida House of Representatives in April 2014 and would fund it with $15.5 million.",
" Florida State Senator Andy Gardiner of Orlando is one of the plan's leading supporters.",
" Legislation funding the trail with $50 million was vetoed in 2013 by Governor Rick Scott in 2013.",
" The funding would be used close gaps in the trail route.",
" The estimated cost of the project is $45 million.",
" It would incorporate existing public spaces and trails including:"
],
[
"Lady Carrington Drive is a designated scenic bicycle trail located in the Royal National Park that runs from Audley to the southern precinct of the park east of Waterfall, alongside the Hacking River.",
" Opened in 1886, the 10-kilometer long trail was the first scenic route to be completed in the Royal National Park, seven years after the park was officially declared.",
" It initially served as a carriageway, although traffic on the road is closed, and the trail now serves as a bike and walking trail.",
" The route bypasses many scenic points along the Hacking River, including Gibraltar Rock and Palona Cave."
],
[
"The Capital City Trail is a shared use path for cyclists and pedestrians, which circles the Melbourne city centre and some inner eastern and northern suburbs of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.",
" It is 29km in length, and mostly consists of sections of other trails, such as the Merri Creek Trail, Main Yarra Trail, Moonee Ponds Creek Trail and Inner Circle Rail Trail."
],
[
"The Royal Melbourne Zoological Gardens, commonly known as the Melbourne Zoo, contains more than 320 animal species from Australia and around the world.",
" The zoo is 4 km north of the centre of Melbourne.",
" It is accessible via Royal Park station on the Upfield railway line, and is also accessible via tram routes 58 and 19, as well as by bicycle on the Capital City Trail.",
" Bicycles are not allowed inside the zoo itself."
],
[
"The Western Express Bicycle Route is a 1579 mile (2541 km) bicycle touring route that connects San Francisco, California, to the TransAmerica Bicycle Trail in Pueblo, Colorado, traveling through California, Nevada, Utah, and Colorado.",
" The route is mapped by the Adventure Cycling Association.",
" Combining the Western Express Route with the TransAmerica Trail forms a 3762 mile (6054 km) transcontinental bicycle route through nine U.S. states from San Francisco, California, to Yorktown, Virginia."
],
[
"The Kenilworth Trail is a paved bicycle trail in Minneapolis, Minnesota.",
" It runs nearly 1.5 mi and acts as a connector between the Cedar Lake Trail in the north and the Midtown Greenway in the south.",
" Like the Cedar Lake Trail, most of the route is composed of a triple-divided cycleway/pedway with a pair of one-way paths for bicycles and another path for pedestrians.",
" According to the Minneapolis Bicyclist & Pedestrian Count Report from 2013, 2100 bicyclists and 410 pedestrians are estimated to use the trail daily.",
" On some maps, a southern segment of the Kenilworth Trail is called the Burnham Trail."
]
]
}
|
5a7bbdb85542997c3ec9726b
|
How can the name of the city that Pelegrina Pastorino died in be translated?
|
"fair winds" or "good airs"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pelegrina Pastorino",
"Buenos Aires"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pelegrina Pastorino",
"Buenos Aires",
"Cao Rui (Prince of Beihai)",
"Gimme the Money",
"Mauá, São Paulo",
"Clementine Deymann",
"Hoch wie nie",
"Deny e Dino",
"Yax Nuun Ahiin I",
"Cao Jian"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Péle, a nickname for Pelegrina Pastorino, (1902 Genova, Italy - 1988 Buenos Aires, Argentina) she was a reputable Argentine women's fashion reporter, fashion editor, critics translator, feminist educator, and a member of the Florida group; she actively participated in the movement of women's rights during the 30's and 40's period."
],
[
"Buenos Aires ( or ; ] ) is the capital and most populous city of Argentina.",
" The city is located on the western shore of the estuary of the Río de la Plata, on the South American continent's southeastern coast.",
" \"Buenos aires\" can be translated as \"fair winds\" or \"good airs\", but the first one was the meaning intended by the founders in the 16th century, by the use of the original name \"Real de Nuestra Señora Santa María del Buen Ayre\".",
" The Greater Buenos Aires conurbation, which also includes several Buenos Aires Province districts, constitutes the fourth-most populous metropolitan area in the Americas, with a population of around 17 million."
],
[
"Cao Rui (died 233) was a prince in the state of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period of China.",
" He was a son of Cao Pi, the first emperor of Wei.",
" His mother, whose family name was Pan (潘), was a concubine of Cao Pi holding the rank of \"shuyuan\" (淑媛; translated \"Decent Concubine\").",
" He was enfeoffed as the Prince of Yangping County (陽平縣王) in 226 after his half-brother, Cao Rui (曹叡; note the different character for \"Rui\"), succeeded their father as the emperor of Wei.",
" In 232, his title was changed to Prince of Beihai (北海王).",
" He died in 233."
],
[
"Gimme the Money is partial autobiographical novel by Iva Pekárková about her time taxi-driving in New York City.",
" It was published in Czech in 1996 by Nakladatelství NLN (NLN Publishing), under the name \"Dej Mi Ty Prachy\" (\"Gimme the Money)\"\".\"",
" It was later translated into English by Iva Pekárková with help from her husband, Raymond Johnson, and published by Serpent's Tail through a grant from the Czech Ministry of Culture.",
" \"Gimme the Money\" was also translated into German under the title,\"Taxi Blues,\" by Marcela Euler and subsequently published in 2000 by Malik Publishers.",
" The novel is about a female Czechian taxi driver Jindřiška, nicknamed Gin, and her life of navigating and finding a place in New York City and the taxi industry."
],
[
"Mauá (] ) is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, in Brazil.",
" Is part of the metropolitan region of São Paulo.",
" The population as of 2006 is 413,943 inhabitants (11th largest city in population number of the state), the density is 6,645.4 /km2 and the area is 62.6 km2 .",
" The density is in fact bigger, since one third of the city is occupied by industries and 10% is countryside or forest.",
" Its name comes from the Tupi language and means \"the one that is high\".",
" As it's a municipality, it can also be translated as \"high city\".",
" However, back when the city was a small village, its name was Pilar, then the name was changed in 1934 into Mauá as a homage to Visconde de Mauá, entrepreneur which built the Santos–Jundiaí railway that passes through the city."
],
[
"Clementine Deymann was a priest and prison chaplain.",
" Born at Stavern, Oldenburg, Germany, 24 June 1844; died at Phoenix, Arizona, U. S. A., 4 December 1896.",
" He came to America with his parents in 1863, studied at Teutopolis, Illinois, received the habit of St. Francis and the name Clementine at the same place, 8 December 1867, finished his theological studies, and was ordained priest at St. Louis, Missouri, 19 May 1872.",
" Father Clementine was stationed as professor at the college of Teutopolis until July, 1879, when he was transferred to Joliet, to act as chaplain of the State prison.",
" At Joliet he was also spiritual director of the School Sisters of St. Francis.",
" In August, 1880, he was appointed superior and pastor of the German parish of Joliet, and in July, 1882, he received a like position at Chillicothe, Missouri.",
" In 1885 and in 1891 Father Clementine was elected definitor of the Franciscan province of the Sacred Heart; in 1886 he was made superior of the boys' orphanage at Watsonville, California.",
" He was appointed 22 July 1896, the first commissary for the newly erected Franciscan commissariat of the Pacific Coast, but died shortly after receiving this office and was buried at Santa Barbara.",
" Father Clementine was a very industrious man, who in his spare time translated a number of useful works, some of which have been published.",
" Among these are: \"The Seraphic Octave\", or \"Retreat\" (1883); \"Life of St. Francisco Solano\"; \"Life of Blessed Crescentia Hoess\"; \"May Devotions\" (1884).",
" His original writings are: \"Manual for the Sisters of the Third Order\" (1884); \"St. Francis Manual\" (1884).",
" He also wrote for several periodicals, and left in manuscript translations from the Spanish of the lives of Father Junípero Serra and Father Antonio Margil."
],
[
"Hoch wie nie (loosely translated, \"Higher than Ever Before\") is the name of the 2007 posthumously-published 'Best of' double album by Austrian musician Falco, who died in 1998.",
" The Longplayer was published on Falco's 50th birthday.",
" It was released in two versions.",
" The Limited edition additionally contains the song \"Urban Tropical\" (original flipside of the \"Rock Me Amadeus\" single from 1985), which was only available on vinyl before.",
" There is also a Falco DVD with the same name available now, which is a documentary about Falco's life and career.",
" In the non-European countries the album was released on 2 August 2007."
],
[
"Deny e Dino is a Brazilian rock band formed in the city of Santos in 1956.",
" They achieved mainstream success with their Jovem Guarda hit \"Coruja\" (translated as \"owl\").",
" They co-wrote songs for other Jovem Guarda artists, like Demétrius (\"Comendador Mesquita\") and Erasmo Carlos (\"Eu Não Me Importo\").",
" Their album \"O Ciúme\" sold 200,000 copies and stayed at first place on the charts for 22 weeks.",
" They still had some success after the end of Jovem Guarda.",
" Dino died in 1994, but Deny kept producing and recording, and released a new album, \"Essential\", with another partner who adopted the stage name Dino."
],
[
"Yax Nuun Ahiin I, also known as Curl Snout and Curl Nose, (died June 17, 404?)",
", was an \"ajaw\" of the Maya city of Tikal.",
" His name when transcribed is YAX-?",
"-AH:N, translated \"First ?",
" Crocodile\".",
" He took the throne on September 12, 379 and reigned until his death."
],
[
"Cao Jian (died 225) was a prince in the state of Cao Wei in the Three Kingdoms period of China.",
" He was a son of Cao Pi, the first emperor of Wei.",
" His mother, whose maiden family name was Zhu (朱), was a concubine of Cao Pi holding the rank of \"shuyuan\" (淑媛; translated \"Decent Concubine\").",
" He was enfeoffed as the Prince of Dongwuyang (東武陽王) in 225 and died in the same year.",
" In 235, he was given the posthumous title \"Prince Huai\" (懷王).",
" His princedom was abolished because he had no son to inherit it."
]
]
}
|
5ac15e7d5542991316484afd
|
Which Canadian-American actress, born in 1954, stars in Where the Wild Things Are?
|
Catherine O'Hara
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Where the Wild Things Are (film)",
"Catherine O'Hara"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wild Things: Diamonds in the Rough",
"Washington Wild Things",
"Where the Wild Things Are (film)",
"Consol Energy Park",
"Wild Things: Foursome",
"Wild Things (TV series)",
"Vincent Landay",
"Catherine O'Hara",
"Wild Things 2",
"The Wild Things"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wild Things: Diamonds in the Rough (also known as Wild Things 3) is a 2005 erotic thriller film directed by Jay Lowi and stars Sandra McCoy, Serah D'Laine, Linden Ashby, Dina Meyer and Brad Johnson.",
" It is a sequel to \"Wild Things 2\" (2004) and the third film in the \"Wild Things\" series."
],
[
"The Washington Wild Things are a professional baseball team based in the Pittsburgh suburb of Washington, Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" The Wild Things are a member of the East Division of the Frontier League, an independent baseball league which is not affiliated with Major League Baseball.",
" From the 2002 season to the present, the Wild Things have played their home games at Wild Things Park."
],
[
"Where the Wild Things Are is a 2009 fantasy drama film directed by Spike Jonze.",
" Written by Jonze and Dave Eggers, it is adapted from Maurice Sendak's 1963 children's book of the same name.",
" It combines live-action, performers in costumes, animatronics, and computer-generated imagery (CGI).",
" The film stars Max Records and features the voices of James Gandolfini, Paul Dano, Lauren Ambrose, Forest Whitaker, Catherine O'Hara, and Chris Cooper.",
" The film centers on a lonely eight-year-old boy named Max who sails away to an island inhabited by creatures known as the \"Wild Things,\" who declare Max their king."
],
[
"Wild Things Park is a 3,200-seat multi-purpose baseball stadium in North Franklin Township, a suburb of Washington, Pennsylvania.",
" It hosted its first regular season baseball game on May 29, 2002, as the primary tenants of the facility, the Washington Wild Things, lost to the Canton Coyotes, 3-0.",
" The ballpark also hosts the California University of Pennsylvania Vulcans baseball team.",
" It was the home of the Pennsylvania Rebellion of the National Pro Fastpitch, a women's professional softball league, until 2017 when the team folded.",
" It also hosts Trinity High School's baseball team and the WPIAL Baseball Championships.",
" It was briefly the home of the Pittsburgh Riverhounds soccer club (who now play at Highmark Stadium) during the 2005 and 2006 seasons.",
" Wild Things Park is located near Interstate 70 and is notable for including a hot tub in the viewing stands.",
" ProGrass Synthetic Turf was installed in the fall of 2010."
],
[
"Wild Things: Foursome is a 2010 erotic thriller film directed by Andy Hurst and stars Jillian Murray, Marnette Patterson, Ashley Parker Angel and John Schneider.",
" It is a sequel to \"\" (2005) and the fourth and final film in the \"Wild Things\" series."
],
[
"Wild Things is an eight episode reality television series which features three transgender women on a fundraising road-trip to earn money for a relative with a life-threatening disease.",
" The series stars Maria Roman, Tiara Russell and Cassandra Cass.",
" The three women were first featured together in the documentary film Trantasia which chronicled contestants in the first ever 'World's Most Beautiful Transsexual Pageant'.",
" Wild Things reunites the three transgender women as they visit small towns in the United States and work in traditionally macho jobs to earn cash to assist Maria's brother who is struggling with a critical illness.",
" The series premiered on Canadian television on The Movie Network and Movie Central on March 22, 2010.",
" The series has also been featured on Entertainment Tonight Canada."
],
[
"Vincent Landay is a Canadian-American film producer.",
" He has worked with Spike Jonze on his music videos and feature films since 1993.",
" Some of the movies he has produced include \"Being John Malkovich\" and \"Where the Wild Things Are\", as well as the 2010 Canadian short film \"Higglety Pigglety Pop!",
" or There Must Be More to Life\", created for the Blu-ray release of \"Where the Wild Things Are\"."
],
[
"Catherine Anne O'Hara {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born March 4, 1954) is a Canadian-American actress, writer, and comedian.",
" She is known for her comedy work on \"Second City Television\" (1976–84) and in films such as \"After Hours\" (1985), \"Beetlejuice\" (1988), \"Home Alone\" (1990), \"\" (1992), and \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\" (1993).",
" Her other film appearances include the mockumentary films written and directed by Christopher Guest: \"Waiting for Guffman\" (1996), \"Best in Show\" (2000), \"A Mighty Wind\" (2003), and \"For Your Consideration\" (2006)."
],
[
"Wild Things 2 is a 2004 erotic thriller film directed by Jack Perez and stars Susan Ward, Leila Arcieri, Isaiah Washington and Linden Ashby.",
" It is a sequel to \"Wild Things\" (1998) and the second film in the \"Wild Things\" series."
],
[
"The Wild Things is a 2009 full-length novel written by Dave Eggers and published by McSweeney's.",
" The book is based on the screenplay of \"Where the Wild Things Are\" which Eggers co-wrote.",
" The film is, in turn, based on Maurice Sendak's children's book \"Where the Wild Things Are\"."
]
]
}
|
5a76eb9d55429972597f13f6
|
The graduate medical school of which Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital is a part is located in which neighborhood of which city?
|
the Mission Hill neighborhood of Boston
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ross Zafonte",
"Harvard Medical School"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital",
"Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital Cape Cod",
"Magee Rehabilitation Hospital",
"Rehabilitation Hospital of Rhode Island",
"Ross Zafonte",
"Government Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine",
"Harvard Medical School",
"Burke Rehabilitation Hospital",
"Emory University School of Medicine",
"New Jersey Medical School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital is a 132-bed rehabilitation teaching hospital located in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" It is the official teaching hospital for Harvard Medical School’s Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation and the main campus of the Spaulding Rehabilitation Network.",
" The hospital is a member of Partners Continuing Care under Partners HealthCare, a non-profit organization that owns several hospitals in Massachusetts."
],
[
"The Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital Cape Cod (SRHCC) is a rehabilitation hospital located in Sandwich, Massachusetts that serves both Cape Cod and the Islands.",
" It was founded in 1995 and is part of the Spaulding Rehabilitation Network."
],
[
"Magee Rehabilitation Hospital, founded in 1958, is a 96-bed specialty medical rehabilitation hospital providing physical and cognitive rehabilitation services.",
" Magee’s flagship facility is located in Center City Philadelphia.",
" In addition to the main campus that offers comprehensive services for spinal cord injury, brain injury, stroke, orthopaedic replacement, amputation, pain management and work injury, Magee provides an expanding outpatient network serving the surrounding communities.",
" In 1985, Magee’s brain injury rehabilitation program became the first in the nation to be accredited by the Commission on the Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities.",
" Magee partnered with Jefferson Hospital to create one of the nation’s 14 federally designated centers for spinal cord injury rehabilitation.",
" Magee has been rated one of America’s leading rehabilitation hospitals by U.S. News & World Report.",
" Magee provides treatment to more than 5,000 individuals annually.",
" Magee is authorized to treat wounded military personnel returning from war.",
" Magee is not an Obligated Group Affiliate."
],
[
"The Rehabilitation Hospital of Rhode Island (also known as Fogarty Hospital) is a private rehabilitation hospital at 116 Eddie Dowling Highway (Route 146A) in the Park Square area of North Smithfield, Rhode Island and with another unit, Landmark Medical Center in Woonsocket, Rhode Island.",
" The Rehabilitation Hospital \"is the only free-standing hospital in Rhode Island devoted exclusively to inpatient and outpatient rehabilitation\" and provides treatment for \"acute illness, traumatic injury, major surgery or life-altering disease.\""
],
[
"Ross Zafonte, D.O. is an American board-certified physiatrist known for his academic work in traumatic brain injury and is recognized as an expert in his field.",
" Zafonte is the chairperson of the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R) at Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts and the chief of physical medicine & rehabilitation at Massachusetts General Hospital.",
" He held the position of University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Vice President of rehabilitation services prior to his move to Harvard.",
" Dr. Zafonte received his Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine degree from Nova Southeastern University College of Osteopathic Medicine."
],
[
"Government Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine is one of the oldest rehabilitation centers in India .",
" This is the second institute in India which was started in the year 1959, after the King Edward Memorial Hospital, Mumbai.",
" It is one of the Institute of Madras Medical College, it found its current own place away from Madras Medical College at Ashok Nagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.",
" The institute includes a hospital, headed by a director who is a Physiatrist, chief of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Department's Post Graduate Medical Courses.",
" GIRM conducts 3 year MD(PMR), and 2 year Diploma in Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PHYSIATRY otherwise called PMR) courses for medical (Post MBBS) graduates.",
" Institute also hosts allied Health Science Courses and has \"College of Physiotherapy\", \"School of Orthotics and Prosthetics\" and \"Artificial Limb center\".",
" GIRM was a Regional Rehabilitation and Training Center under Ministry of Health, India."
],
[
"Harvard Medical School (HMS) is the graduate medical school of Harvard University.",
" It is located in the Longwood Medical Area of the Mission Hill neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts."
],
[
"Burke Rehabilitation Hospital is a non-profit, 150-bed acute rehabilitation hospital located in White Plains, New York.",
" It is the only hospital in Westchester County entirely dedicated to rehabilitation medicine.",
" Opened in 1915, Burke has been involved in medical rehabilitation for over one hundred years.",
" As of January 2016, Burke is a member of the Montefiore Health System, Inc."
],
[
"The Emory University School of Medicine is the Graduate Medical School of Emory University and a component of Emory’s Robert W. Woodruff Health Sciences Center.",
" It is located on the university's main campus in the Druid Hills neighborhood of Atlanta, Georgia.",
" The medical school offers a full-time Doctor of Medicine degree program, Masters programs in Anesthesiology and Genetic Counseling, degrees in Physical Therapy and Physician Assistant training, joint degree programs with other Emory graduate divisions, graduate medical education, and continuing medical education.",
" Emory University School of Medicine traces its origins back to 1915 when the Atlanta Medical College (founded 1854), the Southern Medical College (1878), and the Atlanta School of Medicine (founded 1905) merged."
],
[
"New Jersey Medical School (NJMS)—also known as Rutgers New Jersey Medical School—is a graduate medical school of Rutgers University that is part of the division of Biomedical and Health Sciences.",
" NJMS is the oldest school of medicine in New Jersey.",
" The school of medicine was founded in 1954 as the Seton Hall College of Medicine and Dentistry, established under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark, in Jersey City, New Jersey.",
" On August 6, 1954, the College was incorporated as a legal entity separate from Seton Hall University, but with an interlocking Board of Trustees.",
" The first class of 80 students was admitted to the four-year MD program in September 1956, becoming only the sixth medical school in the New York City metropolitan area.",
" In 1965, the institution was acquired by the State of New Jersey, renamed the New Jersey College of Medicine and Dentistry (NJCMD), and relocated to Newark, New Jersey.",
" With the passing of the Medical and Dental Education Act of 1970, signed into law by Governor William T. Cahill on June 16, the College of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey (CMDNJ) was created, merging NJCMD with the two-year medical school established at Rutgers University in 1961, under a single board of trustees."
]
]
}
|
5a8c52d6554299240d9c2114
|
Are Prevention and Drum! both American magazines?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Prevention (magazine)",
"Drum!"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Melissa Walker",
"Drum!",
"Frank Browning (author)",
"Susan Wallace",
"Prevention (magazine)",
"Frank Luther Mott",
"Byron Dobell",
"ISTOÉ",
"Dan Wynn",
"Humpty Dumpty (magazine)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Melissa Walker (born June 4, 1977) is an American author, working primarily in the young adult (teen) genre.",
" She is also a freelance writer and has held several editorial positions at American magazines."
],
[
"DRUM!",
" is a North American educational drumming magazine.",
" It features artist profiles, product reviews, lessons and advanced transcriptions covering rock, pop and related styles of music.",
" The magazine was launched in 1991 with Andy Doerschuk as editor.",
" In the 1990s it gained a reputation for its coverage of younger drummers in contemporary styles such as punk, rap-rock, and metal.",
" It was the first magazine to feature artists such as Tré Cool (Green Day), Chad Smith (Red Hot Chili Peppers), Travis Barker (Blink-182) and others on its covers."
],
[
"Frank Browning is an American author and former correspondent for National Public Radio.",
" His books include \"The Fate of Gender: Nature, Nurture and the Human Future\" (Bloomsbury, June 2016) , \"The Monk & the Skeptic: Dialogues on Sex, Faith and Religion\" ( 2013), \"The American Way of Crime: From Salem to Watergate\" (1980), \"The Culture of Desire: Paradox and Perversity in Gay Lives Today\" (1993), \"A Queer Geography: Journeys Toward a Sexual Self\" (1996) and \"Apples: Story of the Fruit of Temptation\" (1996).",
" He is also co-author with Sharon Silva of a cookbook, \"An Apple Harvest: Recipes and Orchard Lore\" (1999).",
" He currently lives in Paris, France where he writes on arts for the Huffington Post; he contributes to a number of American magazines, including California.",
" Raised on an apple orchard in Kentucky, he has lived in Washington, D.C., New York City, San Francisco, California, Los Angeles, California and Ann Arbor, Michigan and Brooklyn, New York.",
" He has lived in Paris, France since 2001, is in a longterm relationship, and is currently working on a new book about the nature of time, touch, sexuality and the brain."
],
[
"Susan Arnold Elston Wallace (December 25, 1830 – October 1, 1907) was an American author and poet from Crawfordsville, Indiana.",
" In addition to writing travel articles for several American magazines and newspapers, Wallace published six books, five of which contain collected essays from her travels in the New Mexico Territory, Europe, and the Middle East in the 1880s: \"The Land of the Pueblos\" (1888), \"The Storied Sea\" (1883), \"The Repose in Egypt: A Medley\" (1888), \"Along the Bosphorus, and Other Sketches\" (1898), and \"The City of the King: What the Child Jesus Saw and Heard\" (1903).",
" She was also the wife of Lew Wallace, a lawyer, American Civil War general, politician, and diplomat.",
" Susan completed the manuscript of Lew Wallace's two-volume autobiography following his death in 1905, with the assistance of Mary Hannah Krout, another Crawfordsville author.",
" Wallace died in Crawfordsville in 1907."
],
[
"Prevention is an American healthy lifestyle magazine, started in 1950, and published by Rodale Press in Emmaus, Pennsylvania, in the United States.",
" The range of subjects includes food, nutrition, workouts, beauty, and cooking.",
" It was founded by J. I. Rodale and is currently led by Editorial Director Anne Alexander.",
" It is one of the largest magazines in the world, with a circulation of 2 million editions around the world, and over 10,000,000 readers a month.",
" The last edition of the Australian version of \"Prevention\" was published in December 2016."
],
[
"Frank Luther Mott (April 4, 1886 in Rose Hill, Iowa – October 23, 1964 in Columbia, Missouri) was an American historian and journalist, who won the 1939 Pulitzer Prize for History for Volumes II and II of his series, \"A History of American Magazines\"."
],
[
"Byron Dobell (May 30, 1927 – January 21, 2017) was an American editor and artist.",
" He is considered \"one of the most respected and accomplished editors in New York magazine publishing history,\" the editor of several popular American magazines, including \"American Heritage\" and \"Esquire\".",
" He is credited with helping the early careers of many writers such as Tom Wolfe, David Halberstam and Mario Puzo.",
" In 1998, Dobell was inducted into the American Society of Magazine Editors Hall of Fame."
],
[
"ISTOÉ (Portuguese for \"This is\", often written as Istoé or IstoÉ) is a weekly news magazine in Portuguese published in Brazil, roughly the equivalent of the American magazines \"Time\" or \"Newsweek\".",
" The magazine was established in 1976.",
" It is published weekly by Editora Três on Saturdays.",
" It is considered one of the three main magazines being published in the country, along with \"Veja\" and \"Época\"."
],
[
"Dan Wynn (1920 in Chicago - 1995) was an award-winning editorial, portrait, and advertising photographer and film director.",
" During his 45-year career, his work was published in many high-profile American magazines, including Esquire Magazine, New York Magazine, Travel + Leisure, Seventeen, Time, Newsweek, Harper's Bazaar, McCall's Magazine and Woman's Day.",
" He also provided covers for books, record albums, and international magazines (sometimes with himself as his model)."
],
[
"Humpty Dumpty is a bimonthly American magazine for children 5 to 7 years old that takes its title from the nursery rhyme of the same name.",
" The magazine features short stories, poems, nonfiction articles, games, comics, recipes, crafts, and more.",
" Having been continuously produced for 60 years, it is one of the oldest American magazines for kids."
]
]
}
|
5ac2a1f455429967731025ca
|
When was the physicist who hosted Wonders of the Solar System born?
|
3 March 1968
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wonders of the Solar System",
"Brian Cox (physicist)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nice model",
"Extrasolar object",
"List of hyperbolic comets",
"Brian Cox (physicist)",
"Nebular hypothesis",
"Wonders of the Universe",
"Jumping-Jupiter scenario",
"Wonders of the Solar System",
"Interstellar comet",
"Wonders of the Solar System (book)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Nice ( ) model is a scenario for the dynamical evolution of the Solar System.",
" It is named for the location of the Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur, where it was initially developed, in Nice, France.",
" It proposes the migration of the giant planets from an initial compact configuration into their present positions, long after the dissipation of the initial protoplanetary gas disk.",
" In this way, it differs from earlier models of the Solar System's formation.",
" This planetary migration is used in dynamical simulations of the Solar System to explain historical events including the Late Heavy Bombardment of the inner Solar System, the formation of the Oort cloud, and the existence of populations of small Solar System bodies including the Kuiper belt, the Neptune and Jupiter trojans, and the numerous resonant trans-Neptunian objects dominated by Neptune.",
" Its success at reproducing many of the observed features of the Solar System means that it is widely accepted as the current most realistic model of the Solar System's early evolution, although it is not universally favoured among planetary scientists.",
" Later research revealed a number of differences between the original Nice model's predictions and observations of the current Solar System, for example the orbits of the terrestrial planets and the asteroids, leading to its modification."
],
[
"An extrasolar object (from extra, Latin for outside or beyond, and solar, Latin for the Sun) is an astronomical object that exists outside the Solar System.",
" It is not applied to stars, or any other celestial object that is larger than a star or the Solar System, such as a galaxy.",
" It is only used for objects (aside from stars) which are also found in the Solar System.",
" The terms for extrasolar examples of Solar System bodies are:"
],
[
"The following is a list of parabolic and hyperbolic comets in the Solar System.",
" Many of these comets may come from the Oort cloud, or perhaps even have interstellar origin.",
" The Oort Cloud is not gravitationally attracted enough to the Sun to form into a fairly thin disk, like the inner Solar System.",
" Thus comets originating from the Oort Cloud can come from roughly any orientation (inclination to the ecliptic), and many even have a retrograde orbit.",
" By definition, a hyperbolic orbit means that the comet will only travel through the Solar System once, with the Sun acting as a gravitational slingshot, sending the comet hurtling out of the Solar System entirely unless its eccentricity is otherwise changed.",
" Comets orbiting in this way still originate from the Solar System, however.",
" Typically comets in the Oort Cloud are thought to have roughly circular orbits around the Sun, but their orbital velocity is so slow that they may easily be perturbed by passing stars and the galactic tide."
],
[
"Brian Edward Cox {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 3 March 1968) is an English physicist who serves as professor of particle physics in the School of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Manchester.",
" He is best known to the public as the presenter of science programmes, especially the \"Wonders of...\" series and for popular science books, such as \"Why Does E=mc²?",
"\" and \"The Quantum Universe\".",
" He has been the author or co-author of over 950 scientific publications."
],
[
"The nebular hypothesis is the most widely accepted model in the field of cosmogony to explain the formation and evolution of the Solar System (as well as other planetary systems).",
" It suggests that the Solar System formed from nebulous material.",
" The theory was developed by Immanuel Kant and published in his \"Allgemeine Naturgeschichte und Theorie des Himmels\" (\"Universal Natural History and Theory of the Heavens\"), published in 1755.",
" Originally applied to the Solar System, the process of planetary system formation is now thought to be at work throughout the Universe.",
" The widely accepted modern variant of the nebular hypothesis is the solar nebular disk model (SNDM) or solar nebular model.",
" It offered explanations for a variety of properties of the Solar System, including the nearly circular and coplanar orbits of the planets, and their motion in the same direction as the Sun's rotation.",
" Some elements of the nebular hypothesis are echoed in modern theories of planetary formation, but most elements have been superseded."
],
[
"Wonders of the Universe is a 2011 television series produced by the BBC, Discovery Channel, and Science Channel, hosted by physicist Professor Brian Cox.",
" \"Wonders of the Universe\" was first broadcast in the United Kingdom on BBC Two from 6 March 2011.",
" The series comprises four episodes, each of which focuses on an aspect of the universe and features a 'wonder' relevant to the theme.",
" It follows on from Cox's 2010 series for the BBC, \"Wonders of the Solar System\".",
" An accompanying book with the same title was also published."
],
[
"The jumping-Jupiter scenario specifies an evolution of giant-planet migration described by the Nice model, in which an ice giant (Uranus, Neptune, or an additional Neptune-mass planet) is scattered inward by Saturn and outward by Jupiter, causing the step-wise separation of their orbits.",
" The jumping-Jupiter scenario was proposed by Ramon Brasser, Alessandro Morbidelli, Rodney Gomes, Kleomenis Tsiganis, and Harold Levison after their studies revealed that the smooth divergent migration of Jupiter and Saturn resulted in an inner Solar System significantly different from the current Solar System.",
" The sweeping of secular resonances through the inner Solar System during the migration excited the eccentricities of the terrestrial planets beyond current values and left an asteroid belt with an excessive ratio of high- to low-inclination objects.",
" The step-wise separation of Jupiter and Saturn described in the jumping-Jupiter scenario can allow these resonances to quickly cross the inner Solar System without altering orbits excessively, although the terrestrial planets remain sensitive to its passage.",
" The jumping-Jupiter scenario also results in a number of other differences with the original Nice model.",
" The fraction of lunar impactors from the core of the asteroid belt during the Late Heavy Bombardment is significantly reduced, most of the Jupiter trojans are captured during Jupiter's encounters with the ice giant, as are Jupiter's irregular satellites.",
" In the jumping-Jupiter scenario, the likelihood of preserving four giant planets on orbits resembling their current ones appears to increase if the early Solar System originally contained an additional ice giant, which was later ejected by Jupiter into interstellar space.",
" However, this remains an atypical result, as is the preservation of the current orbits of the terrestrial planets."
],
[
"Wonders of the Solar System is a 2010 television series co-produced by the BBC and Science Channel, and hosted by physicist Brian Cox.",
" \"Wonders of the Solar System\" was first broadcast in the United Kingdom on BBC Two on 7 March 2010.",
" The series comprises five episodes, each of which focuses on an aspect of the Solar System and features a 'wonder' relevant to the theme.",
" The series was described as one of the most successful to appear on BBC Two in recent years.",
" An accompanying book with the same name was also published."
],
[
"An interstellar comet is a comet (or exocomet) located in interstellar space, and not gravitationally bound to a star.",
" Besides known comets within the Solar System, or known extrasolar comets, no interstellar comet, not gravitationally bound to a star, has been conclusively identified.",
" Nonetheless, such comets are conjectured to exist: gravitational scattering by planets and passing stars has ejected many Oort cloud comets from the Solar System, and the likelihood of similar processes in extrasolar planetary systems suggests the existence of a large population of unbound cometary bodies.",
" At present, an interstellar comet can only be detected if it passes through the Solar System, and could be distinguished from an Oort cloud comet by its strongly hyperbolic trajectory (indicating that it is not gravitationally bound to the Sun).",
" Comets with weakly hyperbolic trajectories have been observed, but the trajectories of these comets are consistent with having been knocked loose from the Oort cloud and then accelerated to a solar escape velocity by gravitational perturbations, as opposed to an origin in interstellar space.",
" The most eccentric known comet, C/1980 E1, only has an eccentricity of 1.057, far less eccentric than an interstellar comet would be expected to be."
],
[
"Wonders of the Solar System is a 2010 book by the theoretical physicists Brian Cox and Andrew Cohen.",
" The book is about the universe, cosmology as well as the Solar System, and is explained in a way that is accessible to a general reader.",
" The book is based on a series with the same name Wonders of the Solar System."
]
]
}
|
5a7dd41a5542990b8f503ad3
|
Four Darks in Red is shown in Mark Rothko's mural projects for what skyskraper, that is located at 375 Park Avenue in Manhattan?
|
Seagram Building
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Four Darks in Red",
"Seagram Building"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Howard Barnstone",
"No. 61 (Rust and Blue)",
"Red (play)",
"Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)",
"Orange, Red, Yellow",
"Mark Rothko Art Centre",
"Seagram Building",
"Dore Ashton",
"Rothko case",
"Four Darks in Red"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Howard Barnstone (March 27, 1923 in Auburn, Maine – May 1987 in Houston, Texas) was a Houston-based American architect.",
" He was best known for his work with Mark Rothko on the Rothko Chapel, which he took on after Rothko and Philip Johnson had creative differences."
],
[
"No. 61 (Rust and Blue) is a 1953 painting by the Russian-American Abstract expressionist artist Mark Rothko.",
" The work was first exhibited at the Museum of Modern Art, New York in 1961.",
" In common with Rothko's other works from this period, No. 61 consists of large expanses of color delineated by uneven, hazy shades.",
" The Rust and Blue painting was a part of the Color Field Movement because, No. 61 relies on subtle tonal values that are often variations of a monochromatic hue.",
" Rust and Blue also uses layered coloring to enrich the hues in the painting, a quality the artist Mark Rothko described as inner light.",
" Rothko painted in such a way that at times paint can be seen flowing upward across the surface.",
" This illusion is caused because Rothko would invert his painting toward the final stages of his work, this can be seen in No.61."
],
[
"Red is a play by American writer John Logan about artist Mark Rothko first produced by the Donmar Warehouse, London on December 8, 2009.",
" The original production was directed by Michael Grandage and performed by Alfred Molina as Rothko and Eddie Redmayne as his fictional assistant Ken."
],
[
"The Church of St. Ignatius of Loyola is a Roman Catholic parish church located on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City, administered by the Society of Jesus (Jesuits).",
" The parish is under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York, and was established in 1851 as St. Lawrence O'Toole's Church.",
" In 1898, permission to change the patron saint of the parish from St. Lawrence O’Toole to St. Ignatius of Loyola was granted by Rome.",
" The address is 980 Park Avenue, New York City, New York 10028.",
" The church on the southwest corner of Park Avenue and 84th Street is part of a Jesuit complex on the block that includes Wallace Hall, the parish hall, beneath the church, the rectory at the midblock location on Park Avenue, the grade school of St. Ignatius's School on the north midblock location of 84th Street behind the church and the high school of Loyola School (also 980 Park Avenue) at the northwest corner of Park Avenue and 83rd Street.",
" In addition, another Jesuit high school, Regis High School (55 E 84th Street), occupies the midblock location on the north side of 84th Street.",
" The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 24, 1980."
],
[
"Orange, Red, Yellow is a 1961 Color Field painting by Mark Rothko.",
" It sold at Christie's for $86.882.500 on May 8, 2012.",
" The seller was the estate of David Pincus and the sale price represents a record nominal price for Post-War / contemporary art at public auction and for Rothko works in general."
],
[
"Mark Rothko Art Centre (DMRAC) is a multi-functional institution of culture, arts and education, located inside of the fortress' Arsenal building in Daugavpils, Latvia.",
" It is a unique place in the Eastern Europe, where the original paintings of Mark Rothko are located.",
" He was one of the great artists of the 20th century, a founder of the abstract expressionism movement, best known for his enigmatic color field paintings."
],
[
"The Seagram Building is a skyscraper, located at 375 Park Avenue, between 52nd Street and 53rd Street in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.",
" The integral plaza, building, stone faced lobby and distinctive glass and bronze exterior were designed by German-American architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe.",
" Philip Johnson designed the interior of The Four Seasons and Brasserie restaurants.",
" Severud Associates were the structural engineering consultants."
],
[
"Dore Ashton (May 21, 1928 – January 30, 2017) was a writer, professor and critic on modern and contemporary art.",
" She was born in Newark, New Jersey.",
" She was the author or editor of more than thirty books on art, including \"Noguchi East and West\", \"About Rothko\", \"American Art Since 1945\", \"The New York School: A Cultural Reckoning\" and \"Picasso On Art\".",
" Ashton also contributed to many publications including Art Digest and worked as an art critic at the New York Times.",
" Ashton was one of the New York art critics who championed the New York School, whose members also included Harold Rosenberg and Barbara Rose.",
" Ashton's 1983 work on Mark Rothko, \"About Rothko\", remains a source of much discussion about the artist.",
" Ashton's most recent book, \"David Rankin: The New York Years\", on artist David Rankin was released in July 2013."
],
[
"The Rothko case was the protracted legal dispute between Kate Rothko, the daughter of the painter Mark Rothko; the painter's estate executors; and the directors of his gallery, Marlborough Fine Art.",
" The revelations in the case of greed, abuses of power and conspiracy by financial interests in the art world were described by the New York Court of Appeals, the highest court of New York state, as \"manifestly wrongful and indeed shocking,\" serving as a cautionary tale for both artists and their gallerists."
],
[
"Four Darks in Red shows Mark Rothko's often used axis of black, brown and red, which is in a number of his easel paintings and in the mural projects for the Seagram Building."
]
]
}
|
5a8f9a34554299458435d692
|
Do the genuses Coniogramme and Merremia belong to the same family?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Coniogramme",
"Merremia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stereopsis (fungus)",
"List of Central American monkey species",
"List of Panamanian monkey species",
"Coniogramme",
"Belong (play)",
"August Wilhelm Dennstedt",
"Merremia",
"Acrocercops praesecta",
"Toktokkies",
"Merremia peltata"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stereopsis is the sole genus of fungi in the family Stereopsidaceae.",
" The genus was formerly placed in the family Meruliaceae in the order Polyporales but was found to belong in its own order along with the genus \"Clavulicium\".",
" \"Stereopsis\" was circumscribed by English mycologist Derek Reid in 1965.",
" It contains species that form funnel-shaped basidiocarps as well as the corticioid species \"Stereopsis globosa\" which was formerly considered a species of \"Clavulicium\".",
" The species \"Stereopsis humphreyi\" and \"Stereopsis vitellina\" were found to belong in the Agaricales and Atheliales respectively in a molecular phylogenetics study, and because of this do not belong in \"Stereopsis\", but they have not yet been transferred to their own genera."
],
[
"At least seven monkey species are native to Central America.",
" An eighth species, the Coiba Island howler (\"Alouatta coibensis\") is often recognized, but some authorities treat it as a subspecies of the mantled howler, (\"A. palliata\").",
" A ninth species, the black-headed spider monkey (\"Ateles fusciceps\")is also often recognized, but some authorities regard it as a subspecies of Geoffroy's spider monkey (\"A. geoffroyi\").",
" Taxonomically, all Central American monkey species are classified as New World monkeys, and they belong to four families.",
" Five species belong to the family Atelidae, which includes the howler monkeys, spider monkeys, woolly monkeys and muriquis. Two species belong to the family Cebidae, the family that includes the capuchin monkeys and squirrel monkeys.",
" One species each belongs to the night monkey family, Aotidae, and the tamarin and marmoset family, Callitrichidae."
],
[
"At least six monkey species are native to Panama.",
" A seventh species, the Coiba Island howler (\"Alouatta coibensis\") is often recognized, but some authors treat it as a subspecies of the mantled howler, (\"A. palliata\").",
" An eighth species, the black-headed spider monkey is also often recognized, but some authorities regard it as a subspecies of Geoffroy's spider monkey.",
" All Panamanian monkey species are classified taxonomically as New World monkeys, and they belong to four families.",
" The Coiba Island howler, mantled howler, black-headed spider monkey and Geoffroy's spider monkey all belong to the family Atelidae.",
" The white-headed capuchin and Central American squirrel monkey belong to the family Cebidae.",
" the family that includes the capuchin monkeys and squirrel monkeys.",
" The Panamanian night monkey belongs to the family Aotidae, and Geoffroy's tamarin belongs to the family Callitrichidae."
],
[
"Coniogramme is one of three genera in the \"Cryptogrammoideae\" subfamily of the Pteridaceae family of ferns.",
" A cultivated species, \"Coniogramme pilosa\", is known as \"bamboo fern.\""
],
[
"Belong is a contemporary play by British playwright Bola Agbaje.",
" Following the life of a failed British politician who unexpectedly finds opportunity in his remote hometown village in Nigeria, \"Belong\" explores the impact of Western culture and the meaning of home and family.",
" Originally coproduced by the Royal Court Theatre and the Tiata Fahodzi Company, \"Belong\" opened to critical acclaim, receiving praise for its ability to \"tackle big issues\" and \"switch deftly between Britain and Nigeria.\""
],
[
"He was the taxonomic author of numerous botanical taxa; three examples being the genera \"Bruxanelia\", \"Coulejia\" and \"Merremia\".",
" He entered many of his taxonomic findings in the register \"\"Schlüssel zum Hortus indicus malabaricus\"\".",
" The genus \"Dennstaedtia\" (family Dennstaedtiaceae) is named in his honor."
],
[
"Merremia is a genus of flowering plants in the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae.",
" Members of the genus are commonly known as woodroses."
],
[
"Acrocercops praesecta is a moth of the Gracillariidae family, known from Fiji.",
" It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1922.",
" The hostplants for the species include \"Ipomoea batatas\" and \"Merremia peltata\"."
],
[
"Toktokkies are a variety of species of beetles that belong to the large Tenebrionidae family, also known as Darkling beetle.",
" Toktokkies do not belong to a particular tribe or genus of Tenebrionids, but rather a selection of flightless species with distinct tapping noises.",
" The Tenebrionidae family to which these beetles belong is quite large, with almost 3,500 species inhabiting Southern Africa.",
" Nearly 200 species of Toktokkies inhabit the country of Namibia and 20 have adapted to the extreme temperatures of the Namib Desert.",
" The most common Toktokkies in the Namib Desert are the Fog Basking beetle (\"Onymacris unguicularis\") and the button beetle or trench-digging beetle (\"Lepidochora discoidalis\")."
],
[
"Merremia peltata is a species of flowering vine in the morning glory family, Convolvulaceae, that is native to Pemba Island, the Mascarene Islands, Madagascar, the Seychelles, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, northern Queensland and French Polynesia.",
" It has been introduced and subsequently become invasive on some of the other Pacific islands."
]
]
}
|
5abb22785542996cc5e49fbb
|
Ibou Omar Touray plast as a left back for a professional football club that plays in what leauge?
|
National League North
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ibou Touray",
"Salford City F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rakhine United F.C.",
"Christos Xenitopoulos",
"Marc Tierney",
"Omar Rabie Yassin",
"Ibou Touray",
"Marcos Alonso Mendoza",
"Julio Arca",
"Salford City F.C.",
"Mohammad Omar (footballer)",
"Mohd Fitri Omar"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rakhine United Football Club (Burmese: ရခိုင်ယူနိုက်တက် ဘောလုံးအသင်း ) is a professional football club, based in Rakhine State, that plays in the Myanmar National League.",
" Rakhine United Football Club in 2009, the club changed its name to Rakhapura United in December,2010.",
" Home Stadium to use Waytharli Yinpyin in Sittwe Township, Rakhine State.",
" Now they use to play in Thuwanna YTC Stadium as home.",
" Last season Rakhapura United FC stand 10th position.",
" Rakhapura United Football Club drawn with Yadanabon FC, that time Yadanarbon FC is the Champion of MNL.",
" That match is the first ever professional match in Myanmar National League.",
" In December 2012, the club has used its origin name Rakhine United F.C.."
],
[
"Christos Xenitopoulos (Greek: Χρήστος Ξενιτόπουλος ; born 1 June 1990) is a Greek footballer, who currently plays for Ethnikos Piraeus F.C. in the Football League 2 as a Left back .",
" Xeni is an enthusiased left back with a very good left foot.",
" He is also known as a great free kick and corner taker scoring from the corner spot 3 times."
],
[
"Marc Peter Tierney (born 23 August 1985) is an English retired footballer who played as a left back most recently for Football League Championship club Bolton Wanderers.",
" Predominantly a left back, Tierney could play in other positions, such as centre-back.",
" His brother Paul is also a retired professional footballer."
],
[
"Omar Rabie Yassin (Arabic: عمر ربيع ياسين ) (born 18 August 1988, in Cairo, Egypt) is an Egyptian football player who plays as a left back and left winger for Finnish club RoPs.",
" He is the son of Rabie Yassin, the ex-Egyptian football player."
],
[
"Ibou Omar Touray (born 24 December 1994) is a footballer who plays for Salford City, as a left back."
],
[
"Marcos Alonso Mendoza (born 28 December 1990) is a Spanish professional football player who plays for English club Chelsea as a left back or a wing back."
],
[
"Julio Andrés Arca (born 31 January 1981) is an Argentine semi-professional footballer who plays as a left back or central midfielder for Northern League Division One club South Shields.",
" Arca has spent the majority of his career in the North East of England, firstly for Sunderland from 2000 to 2006, and then for Middlesbrough from 2006 to 2013.",
" He retired from professional football following his release from Middlesbrough, and subsequently played Sunday League football for Willow Pond for the 2014–15 season.",
" He later signed for South Shields, in addition to his return to Sunderland as part of the club's youth coaching staff."
],
[
"Salford City Football Club is a professional football club in the Kersal area of Salford, Greater Manchester, England, which plays in National League North, the sixth tier of English football."
],
[
"Mohammed Omar Mohammed Ahmed Al-Shaddadi, known as Mohammad Omar (Arabic: محمد عمر , born November 11, 1976 in Dubai, UAE) is a retired Emirati footballer, serving as the CEO for Mumbai Tigers F.C. in India.",
" He was the captain of the UAE national football team from 2002-2008.",
" During his professional football career which spanned over 20 years he has played for many clubs including Al Wasl, Al Ain, Al Jazira, Al Dhafra, Al-Nasr, and Ajman Club.",
" In Summer 2010, Omar announced that he would move back to the club that he started with, Al Wasl FC to play a final season and retire.",
" In 2002, he joined Omani club, Dhofar and competed with them in the final of the Sultan Qaboos Cup, and scored the only goal for the team in a game which they eventually lost to neighbor's, Al-Nasr."
],
[
"Mohd Fitri Bin Omar (born 25 June 1985) is a Malaysian professional footballer who plays as a left back for Malaysia Super League club Kedah and Malaysia national team."
]
]
}
|
5a7dbfc35542995ed0d1666f
|
Who designed the second most produced American fighter aircraft during World War II?
|
North American Aviation
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Curtiss P-40 Warhawk",
"North American P-51 Mustang"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brewster F2A Buffalo",
"Bell P-63 Kingcobra",
"Donald Blakeslee",
"List of surviving Messerschmitt Bf 109s",
"Vought F4U Corsair",
"Curtiss P-40 Warhawk",
"North American P-51 Mustang",
"Benjamin S. Kelsey",
"Bell P-39 Airacobra",
"Edwin A. Doss"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Brewster F2A Buffalo was an American fighter aircraft which saw service early in World War II.",
" Designed and built by the Brewster Aeronautical Corporation, it was one of the first U.S. monoplanes with an arrestor hook and other modifications for aircraft carriers.",
" The Buffalo won a competition against the Grumman F4F Wildcat in 1939 to become the U.S. Navy's first monoplane fighter aircraft.",
" Although superior to the Grumman F3F biplane it replaced and the early F4Fs, the Buffalo was largely obsolete when the United States entered the war, being unstable and overweight, especially when compared to the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero."
],
[
"The Bell P-63 Kingcobra is an American fighter aircraft developed by Bell Aircraft in World War II from the Bell P-39 Airacobra in an attempt to correct that aircraft's deficiencies.",
" Although the P-63 was not accepted for combat use by the United States Army Air Forces, it was adopted by the Soviet Air Force."
],
[
"Donald James Matthew Blakeslee (September 11, 1917 – September 3, 2008) was an officer in the United States Air Force, whose career began as a pilot in the Royal Canadian Air Force and flew Spitfire fighter aircraft, during World War II.",
" He then became a member of the Royal Air Force Eagle squadrons.",
" He flew more combat missions against the Luftwaffe than any other American fighter pilot."
],
[
"The Messerschmitt Bf 109 was a German World War II fighter aircraft.",
" It was one of the first true modern fighters of the era, including such features as an all-metal monocoque construction, a closed canopy, and retractable landing gear.",
" The Bf 109 was the most produced fighter aircraft during World War II, with 30,573 examples built during the war, and the most produced fighter aircraft in history, with a total of 33,984 units produced up to April 1945."
],
[
"The Vought F4U Corsair is an American fighter aircraft that saw service primarily in World War II and the Korean War.",
" Demand for the aircraft soon overwhelmed Vought's manufacturing capability, resulting in production by Goodyear and Brewster: Goodyear-built Corsairs were designated FG and Brewster-built aircraft F3A.",
" From the first prototype delivery to the U.S. Navy in 1940, to final delivery in 1953 to the French, 12,571 F4U Corsairs were manufactured, in 16 separate models, in the longest production run of any piston-engined fighter in U.S. history (1942–53)."
],
[
"The Curtiss P-40 Warhawk is an American single-engined, single-seat, all-metal fighter and ground-attack aircraft that first flew in 1938.",
" The P-40 design was a modification of the previous Curtiss P-36 Hawk which reduced development time and enabled a rapid entry into production and operational service.",
" The Warhawk was used by most Allied powers during World War II, and remained in frontline service until the end of the war.",
" It was the third most-produced American fighter, after the P-51 and P-47; by November 1944, when production of the P-40 ceased, 13,738 had been built, all at Curtiss-Wright Corporation's main production facilities at Buffalo, New York."
],
[
"The North American Aviation P-51 Mustang is an American long-range, single-seat fighter and fighter-bomber used during World War II and the Korean War, among other conflicts.",
" The Mustang was designed in 1940 by North American Aviation (NAA) in response to a requirement of the British Purchasing Commission.",
" The Purchasing Commission approached North American Aviation to build Curtiss P-40 fighters under license for the Royal Air Force (RAF).",
" Rather than build an old design from another company, North American Aviation proposed the design and production of a more modern fighter.",
" The prototype NA-73X airframe was rolled out on 9 September 1940, 102 days after the contract was signed, and first flew on 26 October."
],
[
"Benjamin Scovill \"Ben\" Kelsey (March 9, 1906 – March 3, 1981) was an American aeronautical engineer and test pilot who brought success in World War II to the United States Army Air Forces by initiating the manufacture of innovative fighter aircraft designs, and by working to quickly increase American fighter production to meet the needs of the coming war."
],
[
"The Bell P-39 Airacobra was one of the principal American fighter aircraft in service when the United States entered World War II.",
" The P-39 was used by the Soviet Air Force, which scored the highest number of individual kills attributed to any U.S. fighter type in the Eastern European theatre.",
" Other major users of the type included the Free French, the Royal Air Force, the United States Army Air Forces, and the Italian Co-Belligerent Air Force."
],
[
"Edwin A. Doss (September 14, 1914January 7, 1996) was an American fighter pilot and commander in the U.S. Air Force during World War II and Korean War.",
" Logging more than 4,500 flying hours, Doss flew 573 combat hours and accrued 280 combat missions during his leadership in the South West Pacific Theatre and Korean War.",
" For his two-year service as commander of the 35th Fighter Group during World War II, Doss was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross, Legion of Merit, and the Air Medal.",
" He received his second Legion of Merit and the Korean Ulchi medal with a Silver Star for his assignments as commander of the 49th Fighter Bomber Wing and the 3rd Bomber Wing at Kunsan, Korea.",
" Colonel Doss’s service has been cited as integral to the development of long-range fighter tactics in the South West Pacific Theater."
]
]
}
|
5ae32fbd5542990afbd1e0d1
|
What is the type of particle of the concept that was proposed by the Soviet physicist who also discovered the theory of superfluidity?
|
quasiparticle
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Polaron",
"Polaron",
"Lev Landau"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Supersymmetry",
"Nikolay Dikansky",
"Lev Landau",
"Leonard Parker",
"Richard Feynman",
"Alexei Fridman",
"Aleksandr Andronov",
"Isaak Pomeranchuk",
"Polaron",
"Fermi liquid theory"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In particle physics, supersymmetry (SUSY) is a proposed type of spacetime symmetry that relates two basic classes of elementary particles: bosons, which have an integer-valued spin, and fermions, which have a half-integer spin.",
" Supersymmetry is a possible candidate for undiscovered particle physics, and seen as an elegant solution to many current problems in particle physics if confirmed correct, which could resolve various areas where current theories are believed to be incomplete.",
" A supersymmetrical extension to the Standard Model would resolve major hierarchy problems within gauge theory, by guaranteeing that quadratic divergences of all orders will cancel out in perturbation theory."
],
[
"Nikolay Dikansky (Russian: Николай Сергеевич Диканский ; born 30 July 1941, Dymytrov, Ukraine) — is a Russian/Soviet physicist, a scientist in the fields of accelerator physics and particle accelerators, the head of the laboratory in Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, since 2011 academician of Russian Academy of Sciences, the chancellor of Novosibirsk State University (20 November 1997 – 30 July 2007)."
],
[
"Lev Davidovich Landau (Russian: Лев Дави́дович Ланда́у ; ] ; January 22 [O.S. January 9] 1908 1 April 1968) was a Soviet physicist who made fundamental contributions to many areas of theoretical physics.",
" His accomplishments include the independent co-discovery of the density matrix method in quantum mechanics (alongside John von Neumann), the quantum mechanical theory of diamagnetism, the theory of superfluidity, the theory of second-order phase transitions, the Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity, the theory of Fermi liquid, the explanation of Landau damping in plasma physics, the Landau pole in quantum electrodynamics, the two-component theory of neutrinos, and Landau's equations for \"S\" matrix singularities.",
" He received the 1962 Nobel Prize in Physics for his development of a mathematical theory of superfluidity that accounts for the properties of liquid helium II at a temperature below ( )."
],
[
"Leonard Emanuel Parker (born Leonard Pearlman in 1938 in Brooklyn, New York) is a Distinguished Professor Emeritus of Physics and a former Director of the Center for Gravitation and Cosmology at the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee.",
" During the late 1960s, Parker established a new area of physics - quantum field theory in curved spacetime.",
" Specifically, by applying the technique of Bogoliubov transformations to quantum field theory with a changing gravitational field, he discovered the physical mechanism now known as gravitational particle production.",
" His work inspired research by hundreds of physicists and has been cited in more than 2,000 research papers; it was credited in the memoirs of Soviet physicist Andrei Sakharov and helped Stephen Hawking discover the creation of particles by black holes."
],
[
"Richard Phillips Feynman ( ; May 11, 1918 – February 15, 1988) was an American theoretical physicist known for his work in the path integral formulation of quantum mechanics, the theory of quantum electrodynamics, and the physics of the superfluidity of supercooled liquid helium, as well as in particle physics for which he proposed the parton model.",
" For his contributions to the development of quantum electrodynamics, Feynman, jointly with Julian Schwinger and Shin'ichirō Tomonaga, received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1965."
],
[
"Alexey Maksimovich Fridman was a Soviet physicist specializing in astrophysics, physics of gravitating systems and plasma physics.",
" He discovered new types of instabilities in gravitating media, created the theory of planetary rings and predicted the existence of small Uranus satellites that were later discovered.",
" He also developed hydrodynamic theory of the spiral structure in galaxies.",
" Fridman worked at the Institute of Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences, INASAN , and was professor of Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and Moscow State University."
],
[
"Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Andronov (Russian: Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Андро́нов ; April 11 [O.S. March 29] 1901 , Moscow – October 31, 1952, Gorky) was a Soviet physicist and member of the Soviet Academy of Sciences (1946).",
" He worked extensively on the theory of stability of dynamical systems, introducing (together with Lev Pontryagin) the notion of structural stability.",
" In that context, he also contributed to the mathematical theory of self-oscillation (a term that he coined) by establishing a link between the generation of oscillations and the theory of Lyapunov stability.",
" He developed the comprehensive theory of self-oscillations by linking it with the qualitative theory of differential equations, topology, and with the general theory of stability of motion.",
" The crater Andronov on the Moon is named after him."
],
[
"Isaak Yakovlevich Pomeranchuk (Russian: Исаа́к Я́ковлевич Померанчу́к ; 20 May 1913, Warsaw, Russian Empire – 14 December 1966, Moscow, USSR) was a Soviet physicist, who was the founder and first head of the theory division at ITEP.",
" The particle pomeron is named in his honour.",
" For his work, Pomeranchuk was twice awarded the Stalin State Prize (1950,1952).",
" He was elected a corresponding member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in 1953 and full member in 1964."
],
[
"A polaron is a quasiparticle used in condensed matter physics to understand the interactions between electrons and atoms in a solid material.",
" The polaron concept was first proposed by Lev Landau in 1933 to describe an electron moving in a dielectric crystal where the atoms move from their equilibrium positions to effectively screen the charge of an electron, known as a phonon cloud.",
" This lowers the electron mobility and increases the electron's effective mass."
],
[
"Fermi liquid theory (also known as Landau–Fermi liquid theory) is a theoretical model of interacting fermions that describes the normal state of most metals at sufficiently low temperatures.",
" The interaction between the particles of the many-body system does not need to be small.",
" The phenomenological theory of Fermi liquids was introduced by the Soviet physicist Lev Davidovich Landau in 1956, and later developed by Alexei Abrikosov and Isaak Khalatnikov using diagrammatic perturbation theory.",
" The theory explains why some of the properties of an interacting fermion system are very similar to those of the Fermi gas (i.e. non-interacting fermions), and why other properties differ."
]
]
}
|
5ae1f6765542997f29b3c1c0
|
Are Chantal Claret and Hayley Williams both singer-songwriters?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chantal Claret",
"Hayley Williams"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hayley Williams (ice hockey)",
"List of songs recorded by Paramore",
"Chantal Claret",
"Told You So (Paramore song)",
"Stay the Night (Zedd song)",
"Hard Times (Paramore song)",
"Hayley Williams",
"The Only Exception",
"Morningwood",
"The One, The Only..."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hayley Williams (born June 3, 1990) is an American professional ice hockey player for the Brampton Thunder of the Canadian Women's Hockey League (CWHL).",
" Williams has previously played for the Buffalo Beauts in the National Women's Hockey League (NWHL)."
],
[
"American rock band Paramore have recorded songs for five studio albums, a box set, an extended play and two soundtrack albums.",
" In 2002, at age 13, vocalist Hayley Williams moved to Franklin, Tennessee, where she met brothers Josh Farro and Zac Farro.",
" The band was officially formed by Josh Farro (lead guitar and backing vocals), Zac Farro (drums), Jeremy Davis (bass guitar) and Williams (lead vocals) in 2004, with the later addition of Williams' neighbor Jason Bynum (rhythm guitar).",
" In 2005, Paramore signed with the New York City-based Fueled by Ramen and released their debut album entitled \"All We Know Is Falling\" that year.",
" Three singles were released to promote the album."
],
[
"Chantal Claret Euringer (born February 21, 1982), known as Chantal Claret, is an American singer/songwriter.",
" She is best known as the lead singer for the rock and power pop band Morningwood."
],
[
"\"Told You So\" is a song by American rock band Paramore.",
" It was released on May 3, 2017 through Fueled by Ramen as the second single off their fifth studio album \"After Laughter\".",
" It was written by lead vocalist Hayley Williams and guitarist Taylor York and was recorded in the band's hometown, Nashville, Tennessee.",
" A music video for the song, directed by drummer Zac Farro and Aaron Joseph, was uploaded to their record label Fueled by Ramen's YouTube channel along with the release of the song."
],
[
"\"Stay the Night\" is a song by Russian-German electronic dance music producer Zedd, from the deluxe edition (2013) of his debut studio album, \"Clarity \" (2012).",
" It features vocals from Hayley Williams, the lead singer of American rock group Paramore.",
" The song was written by Zedd, Williams, Benjamin Eli Hanna, and Carah Faye.",
" \"Stay the Night\" was released to digital retailers on September 10, 2013, by Interscope Records as the lead single off the deluxe edition of \"Clarity\", and the fourth overall single from the album."
],
[
"\"Hard Times\" is a song by American rock band Paramore from their fifth studio album \"After Laughter\".",
" It was released on April 19, 2017 through Fueled by Ramen as the album's lead single.",
" The song was written by lead vocalist Hayley Williams and guitarist Taylor York and was recorded in the band's hometown, Nashville, Tennessee.",
" It is the first single to be released by the band since the return of drummer Zac Farro and the departure of former bassist Jeremy Davis."
],
[
"Hayley Nichole Williams (born December 27, 1988) is an American singer, songwriter and musician.",
" She serves as the lead vocalist, primary songwriter and occasional keyboardist of the rock band Paramore.",
" The band was formed in 2004 by Josh Farro, Zac Farro, Jeremy Davis and Williams.",
" The band consists of Hayley Williams, Zac Farro and Taylor York.",
" The band has five studio albums: \"All We Know Is Falling\" (2005), \"Riot!",
"\" (2007), \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009), \"Paramore\" (2013) and \"After Laughter\" (2017)."
],
[
"\"The Only Exception\" is a song by American rock band Paramore.",
" It was released by Fueled by Ramen in February 2010 as the third single from the band's third studio album, \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009).",
" The song was written by band members Hayley Williams and Josh Farro; Paramore is also credited as being co-producers to the song.",
" The song was generally well received by music critics; praise of the song was mainly about Williams' vocal performance.",
" Music critics reviewing the song noted that \"The Only Exception\" was a different musical theme for the band."
],
[
"Morningwood was an alternative rock band from New York City.",
" Founded in 2001, it primarily consisted of Pedro Yanowitz and Chantal Claret.",
" Morningwood was signed to Capitol Records and released two albums.",
" Claret went solo in 2012 and folded the band."
],
[
"The One, The Only... is the debut album of musician Chantal Claret, released on June 19, 2012 by The End Records and was recorded at Studio Edison in New York.",
" \"The Pleasure Seeker - EP\" appears in the gallery of the iPod Classic on Apple's US site."
]
]
}
|
5abc06c355429965836003ed
|
Who plaid for Arsenal W.F.C?
|
Jordan Nobbs
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jordan Nobbs",
"Arsenal W.F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Francis Cagigao",
"Fayette Residential Historic District",
"Weil group",
"List of Arsenal W.F.C. seasons",
"Phan Thanh Hậu",
"Manor Ground (Plumstead)",
"Jordan Nobbs",
"Arsenal W.F.C.",
"Charles Sumner Woolworth",
"Arsenal TV"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Francis Cagiago is a retired English footballer, who played for Arsenal F.C., Barcelona (B), and Racing Santander in his footballing career.",
" Cagiago, who featured as a midfielder, also won the FA Youth Cup with Arsenal in 1988."
],
[
"Fayette Residential Historic District is a national historic district located at Fayette, Howard County, Missouri.",
" The district encompasses 308 contributing buildings and 2 contributing structures in a predominantly residential section of Fayette.",
" It developed between about 1832 and 1956 and includes representative examples of Gothic Revival, Italianate, and Queen Anne style architecture.",
" Located in the district is the separately listed Coleman Hall.",
" Other notable buildings include the Hampton L. Boon House / George Carson House (c. 1832), W. W. Blakemore House (c. 1905), John Sears House / John B. Clark House (a. 1835, 1900), McKinney Sisters House (c. 1900), Tully Chenowith House (c. 1925), Methodist Episcopal Parsonage (c. 1890), T. A. F. Mitchell House (c. 1935), Oliver H. P. Corprew House (1880s), Huntington Hall, A. F. Davis House (1880-1884), R. Lee Maupin House (1905), Mrs. John H. Farrington House (c. 1915), the Daly School (1924), the T. A. Grigsby Building (c. 1930), and St. Joseph's Catholic Church (1956)."
],
[
"In mathematics, a Weil group, introduced by , is a modification of the absolute Galois group of a local or global field, used in class field theory.",
" For such a field \"F\", its Weil group is generally denoted \"W\".",
" There also exists \"finite level\" modifications of the Galois groups: if \"E\"/\"F\" is a finite extension, then the relative Weil group of \"E\"/\"F\" is \"W = \"W\"/ (where the superscript \"c\" denotes the commutator subgroup)."
],
[
"This is a list of seasons played by Arsenal W.F.C., the women's section of English football club Arsenal F.C. since its creation in 1987."
],
[
"Phan Thanh Hậu (born 12 January 1997) is a Vietnamese footballer who plays as a Central midfielder for V-League (Vietnam) club Hoàng Anh Gia Lai F.C. He is a product of the Hoang Anh Gia Lai – Arsenal JMG Academy, a joint football academy built by Arsenal F.C., JMG Academy, and the Vietnamese cooperation Hoang Anh Gia Lai Group.",
" In 2014, after his performance as a member of the Vietnam U-19 national team at 2014 AFC U-19 Championship, Thanh Hậu was listed by \"The Guardian\" as one of the 40 best young football talents in the world."
],
[
"The Manor Ground located in Plumstead, south east London was a football stadium.",
" This arena was the home of football club Royal Arsenal, which was later named Woolwich Arsenal, and as so came to be known as Arsenal F.C.."
],
[
"Jordan Nobbs (born 8 December 1992) is an English footballer who plays for Arsenal.",
" She is a combative, goalscoring central midfielder.",
" She has represented the England women's national football team and youth and senior level and is nicknamed \"Nobber\" by her England team–mates."
],
[
"Arsenal Women Football Club, formerly known as Arsenal Ladies Football Club, is an English women's association football club affiliated with Arsenal Football Club.",
" Founded in 1987, they are the most successful club in English women's football having won 43 major trophies to date; which are 2 FA WSL titles, 12 FA Women's Premier League titles, 14 FA Women's Cups, ten Women's Premier League Cups, 4 FA WSL Continental Cups and one UEFA Women's Champions League (formerly the UEFA Women's Cup)."
],
[
"Charles Sumner Woolworth (August 1, 1856 – January 7, 1947), was an American entrepreneur who went by the nickname of \"Sum\", opened and managed the world's first five-and-dime store in Scranton, Pennsylvania, and was founder of the \"C. S. Woolworth & Co\" chain of 5¢ & 10¢ stores.",
" Sum's brother, Frank Winfield Woolworth was first to venture into the retail business with his own store, and soon after, he asked Sum to join him.",
" Frank founded \"F. W. Woolworth & Co\", which later merged with other Woolworth affiliate stores to be the F. W. Woolworth Company.",
" After the death of his brother, Sum became the longest serving Chairman of the F. W. Woolworth Company.",
" During the early years, Sum also partnered with a long-time friend, Fred Kirby, to open a \"Woolworth and Kirby\" store in Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania.",
" When Fred bought out Sum's share, that store grew to become a \"friendly rival\" affiliate store, in close alliance with the two Woolworth brothers."
],
[
"Arsenal TV was a sports television channel devoted to coverage of the English football club Arsenal F.C..",
" It was a part of the Setanta Sports package and was similar to other Setanta's other channels Celtic TV, Rangers TV and LFC TV."
]
]
}
|
5ae6995b5542996d980e7c3b
|
Who Killed Nelson Nutmeg? starred the actress who played what role in the Harry Potter series?
|
Ginny Weasley
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Who Killed Nelson Nutmeg?",
"Bonnie Wright",
"Bonnie Wright"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Who Killed Nelson Nutmeg?",
"Lego Harry Potter",
"Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey",
"Danielle Elizabeth Tumminio",
"James Potter (series)",
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 1–4",
"Bonnie Wright",
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows",
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7",
"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Who Killed Nelson Nutmeg?",
" is a 2015 British independent family film written and directed by Tim Clague and Danny Stack and starring Bonnie Wright."
],
[
"Lego \"Harry Potter\" is a Lego theme based on the films of the \"Harry Potter\" series.",
" Lego models of important scenes, vehicles and characters were made for the first six films and all the books released.",
" The first sets appeared in 2001, to coincide with the release of the first film \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone in the United States).",
" Subsequent sets were released alongside the new films, until Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.",
" The line then went dormant for three years.",
" It is unknown if the theme will again be revived to coincide with future installations in the Harry Potter franchise, such as the film Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Forbidden Journey is a motion-based dark ride located in The Wizarding World of Harry Potter themed areas of Islands of Adventure in Orlando, Florida, Universal Studios Hollywood in Universal City, California, and Universal Studios Japan in Osaka, Japan.",
" The ride takes guests through scenes and environments in and around Hogwarts Castle from the Harry Potter series of books and films.",
" Mark Woodbury, president of Universal Creative, described the ride as an in-depth look at the world of Harry Potter, which utilizes never-before-seen technology which transforms \"the theme park experience as you know it\".",
" The ride first opened at Islands of Adventure with \"The Wizarding World of Harry Potter\" on June 18, 2010, at Universal Studios Japan on July 15, 2014, and at Universal Studios Hollywood on April 7, 2016."
],
[
"Danielle Elizabeth Tumminio is an Episcopal priest, theologian, a certified life coach and spinning instructor, and the author of \"God and Harry Potter at Yale: Teaching Faith and Fantasy Fiction in an Ivy League Classroom\".",
" She was the instructor of the \"Christian Theology and Harry Potter\" seminar at Yale University in the spring of 2008; in 2011, she repeated the course at Tufts University.",
" Tumminio has also presented material on the intersection between theology and the Harry Potter series at the Infinitus Symposium in Orlando, Florida in 2010, the Portus Symposium in Dallas, Texas, in the summer of 2008, and she chaired the panel on Harry Potter and Religion at the 2008 American Academy of Religion conference.",
" Her teaching has been praised by Harry Potter commentator John Granger on his Hogwarts Professor website."
],
[
"The James Potter series is an unofficial sequel-series of J.K. Rowling's Harry Potter universe, written by G. Norman Lippert.",
" The novel series centers around the character of James Sirius Potter, Harry Potter's son, a character who makes a fleeting appearance in the novel \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\".",
" The series starts with his first year at Hogwarts, set one year before the end of the Harry Potter series."
],
[
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 1–4 is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros.",
" The game is based on the Lego Harry Potter line and its storyline covers the first four films in the \"Harry Potter\" series: \"Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone\", \"Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets\", \"Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban\", and \"Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire\".",
" The game is available on the Wii, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3, Nintendo DS, PlayStation Portable, Microsoft Windows, OS X, iOS and Android.",
" The OS X version of the game was released on 22 February 2011 by Feral Interactive.",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 4 on October 21, 2016, as part of the \"Lego Harry Potter Collection\", which bundles the game with its sequel, \"\"."
],
[
"Bonnie Francesca Wright (born 17 February 1991) is a British actress, film director and model.",
" She is best known for playing the role of Ginny Weasley in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, based on the \"Harry Potter\" novel series by British author J. K. Rowling."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is the seventh and final novel of the \"Harry Potter\" series, written by British author J. K. Rowling.",
" The book was released on 21 July 2007, ten years after publication of \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (1997), by Bloomsbury Publishing in the United Kingdom, in the United States by Scholastic, and in Canada by Raincoast Books, ending the series that began in 1997 with the publication of \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\".",
" The novel chronicles the events directly following \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" (2005), and the final confrontation between the wizards Harry Potter and Lord Voldemort, as well as revealing the previously concealed back story of several main characters.",
" The title of the book refers to three mythical objects featured in the story, collectively known as the \"Deathly Hallows\"—an unbeatable wand, a stone to bring the dead to life, and a cloak of invisibility."
],
[
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7 is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros.",
" Interactive Entertainment.",
" Released on 11 November 2011 in North America and 18 November in Europe, the game is based on the Lego Harry Potter line and is based on the final three books and four films in the \"Harry Potter\" series: \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\", \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\", \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\", and \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\".",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, PlayStation Portable, PlayStation Vita, Wii, Nintendo DS, Nintendo 3DS, Microsoft Windows, iOS and Android.",
" The first trailer of three trailers was released 6 October 2011, and the demo was released on 1 November.",
" The game was released on Steam on 5 January 2012.",
" The OS X version of the game was released by Feral Interactive on 7 March 2012.",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 4 on October 21, 2016, as part of the \"Lego Harry Potter Collection\", which bundles the game with its predecessor, \"\"."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone is the first novel in the \"Harry Potter\" series and J. K. Rowling's debut novel, first published in 1997 by Bloomsbury.",
" It was published in the United States as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone by Scholastic Corporation in 1998.",
" The plot follows Harry Potter, a young wizard who discovers his magical heritage as he makes close friends and a few enemies in his first year at the Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.",
" With the help of his friends, Harry faces an attempted comeback by the dark wizard Lord Voldemort, who killed Harry's parents, but failed to kill Harry when he was just 15 months old."
]
]
}
|
5a811d2c55429938b61422cd
|
Rosemary Pauline "Rose" West, is a British serial killer, now an inmate at HMP Low Newton, Brasside, Durham, after being convicted of ten murders in 1995, her husband, named what,an English serial killer who committed at least 12 murders between 1967 and 1987 in Gloucestershire, the majority with his wife, committed suicide in prison while awaiting trial ?
|
Frederick Walter Stephen West
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Rosemary West",
"Fred West"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fred West",
"Texarkana Moonlight Murders",
"Grim Sleeper",
"Janet Leach (appropriate adult)",
"Israel Keyes",
"Dennis Nilsen",
"HM Prison Low Newton",
"Robert Maudsley",
"Rosemary West",
"Matti Haapoja"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frederick Walter Stephen West (29 September 1941 – 1 January 1995) was an English serial killer who committed at least 12 murders between 1967 and 1987 in Gloucestershire, the majority with his second wife, Rosemary West."
],
[
"The Texarkana Moonlight Murders, a term coined by the news media, references the unsolved murders committed in and around Texarkana in the spring of 1946 by an unidentified serial killer known as the \"Phantom Killer\", or \"Phantom Slayer\".",
" The killer is credited with attacking eight people within ten weeks, five of whom were killed.",
" The attacks happened on weekends between February 22, 1946 and May 3, 1946.",
" The first two victims, Jimmy Hollis and Mary Larey, survived.",
" Some police officers are not sure if their attack was connected with the murders.",
" The first double murder, which involved Richard Griffin and Polly Ann Moore, happened four weeks later.",
" The second double-homicide, involving Paul Martin and Betty Jo Booker, occurred exactly three weeks from the first murders.",
" The Texas Rangers came in to investigate, including the famous M. T. \"Lone Wolf\" Gonzaullas.",
" Finally, almost exactly three weeks later, Virgil Starks was killed and his wife, Katie, was severely wounded.",
" Most officials no longer connect that attack to the other murders.",
" Contrary to popular belief, the killer did not attack during a full moon, but did strike late at night."
],
[
"Grim Sleeper is the nickname for convicted serial killer Lonnie David Franklin Jr., responsible for at least ten murders and one attempted murder in Los Angeles, California.",
" The attacker was dubbed the \"Grim Sleeper\" because he appeared to have taken a 14-year break from his crimes, from 1988 to 2002.",
" In July 2010, Franklin was arrested as a suspect, and, after many delays, his trial began in February 2016.",
" On May 5, 2016, the jury convicted him of killing nine women and one teenage girl.",
" On June 6, 2016, the jury recommended the death sentence, and on August 10, 2016, Los Angeles Superior Court sentenced him to death for each of the ten victims named in the verdict."
],
[
"Janet Leach is an English social worker, known for the role she played as appropriate adult in the questioning of Fred West, one of the two perpetrators of the Gloucester serial murders, for which he and his wife Rosemary West (against whom Leach testified at trial) became notorious.",
" The murders, first committed by Fred before he met Rosemary, and then by the two of them as co-conspirators, included the kidnapping, rape, torture, and murder of various young women, including their own children and stepchildren.",
" Fred committed suicide in his cell while on remand on New Year's Day, 1995; Rosemary was convicted and became one of three women in Britain to be handed a whole life tariff (the others being Myra Hindley and, in 2014, Joanne Dennehy)."
],
[
"Israel Keyes (January 7, 1978 – December 2, 2012) was an American serial killer, rapist, arsonist, burglar and bank robber.",
" Keyes admitted to violent crimes as early as 1996, with the violent sexual assault of a teenage girl in Oregon.",
" He committed a long series of rapes and murders until his capture in 2012.",
" He was being held in custody, awaiting trial for the murder of Samantha Koenig, when he committed suicide in prison."
],
[
"Dennis Andrew Nilsen (born 23 November 1945) is a Scottish serial killer and necrophiliac, also known as the Muswell Hill Murderer and the Kindly Killer, who murdered at least 12 young men in a series of killings committed between 1978 and 1983 in London, England.",
" Convicted of six counts of murder and two of attempted murder at the Old Bailey, Nilsen was sentenced to life imprisonment on 4 November 1983, with a recommendation that he serve a minimum of 25 years.",
" He is currently incarcerated at HMP Full Sutton maximum security prison in Full Sutton in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England."
],
[
"HM Prison Low Newton is a Closed prison for female adults and young offenders.",
" The prison is located in the village of Brasside (near Durham) in County Durham, England.",
" Low Newton is operated by Her Majesty's Prison Service.",
" The prison is located next to HMP Frankland, the Category A adult male prison."
],
[
"Robert John Maudsley (born June 1953) is a British serial killer responsible for the murders of four people.",
" He committed three of these murders in prison after receiving a life sentence for a single murder.",
" He was alleged to have eaten part of the brain of one of three men he killed in prison, which earned him the nickname \"Hannibal the Cannibal\" among the British press; however, the Press Complaints Commission records that national newspapers were subsequently advised that the allegations were untrue, according to the autopsy report."
],
[
"Rosemary Pauline \"Rose\" West (\"née\" Letts; born 29 November 1953) is a British serial killer, now an inmate at HMP Low Newton, Brasside, Durham, after being convicted of ten murders in 1995.",
" Her husband Fred, who committed suicide in prison while awaiting trial, is believed to have collaborated with her in the torture and murder of at least nine young women between 1973 and 1987, whereas Rose was judged to have murdered her 8-year-old stepdaughter, Charmaine, in 1971.",
" The majority of these murders were committed at the couple's home, 25 Cromwell Street in Gloucester, England."
],
[
"Matti Haapoja (September 16, 1845, Isokyrö – January 8, 1895, Turku) was a Finnish serial killer who was much covered by the press at the time of the murders.",
" The exact number of his victims is unknown.",
" He was convicted of two murders and was scheduled for a trial for his third murder trial when he committed suicide in his cell.",
" He can be linked to seven other identified murder cases, but most of those happened during his exile in Siberia and are poorly documented, so his involvement is not certain.",
" It is claimed that he confessed to 18 murders, but there are no details about this supposed confession, and the figure should be regarded as unreliable.",
" Some sources estimate his total number of murders as 22–25.",
" He also non-fatally wounded at least six men in knife fights."
]
]
}
|
5ac5235a55429924173fb5f9
|
What is the name of the 2008 cookbook, based on a Yountville, California restaurant, written by Thomas Keller and Michael Ruhlman?
|
The French Laundry
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Under Pressure (cookbook)",
"The French Laundry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Timothy Hollingsworth",
"Under Pressure (cookbook)",
"Bouchon (restaurant)",
"The French Laundry",
"Bouchon Bakery (cookbook)",
"The French Laundry Cookbook",
"Per Se (restaurant)",
"Ad Hoc at Home",
"Thomas Keller",
"Ad Hoc (restaurant)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Timothy Hollingsworth (born, January 30, 1980) is an American chef and restaurateur.",
" In 2012, he moved to Los Angeles, California after leaving his post as the former at Thomas Keller’s restaurant The French Laundry in the Napa Valley.",
" He is currently the chef and owner of both Otium in Los Angeles, California and Barrel & Ashes in Studio City, California.",
" He has won multiple awards throughout his career from the 2010 James Beard Foundation's Rising Chef of the Year Award, 2010 San Francisco Chronicle Rising Star Chef, and the most prominent the 2009 Bocuse d'Or.",
" After winning the Bocuse d'Or USA semi-finals, held at Epcot in September 2008, Hollingsworth represented the United States at the Bocuse d'Or world final, in 2009.",
" He placed sixth out of 24 prominent chef teams from around the world, which was the highest ranking until 2015."
],
[
"Under Pressure: Cooking Sous Vide is a 2008 cookbook written by American chefs Thomas Keller and Michael Ruhlman.",
" The cookbook contains a variety of sous-vide recipes, a technique Thomas Keller began experimenting with in the 1990s.",
" The recipes in \"Under Pressure\" are those prepared in Thomas Keller's The French Laundry and Per Se restaurants.",
" The book also contains sous-vide cooking techniques and tips, including discussions of cooking time, food temperature, and food safety."
],
[
"Bouchon (also known as Bouchon Bistro) is a French-style restaurant with locations in Yountville, California, New York City, Las Vegas, and Beverly Hills.",
" The restaurant was founded by Thomas Keller in 1998."
],
[
"The French Laundry is a French restaurant located in Yountville, California, in the Napa Valley.",
" The chef and owner of the French Laundry is Thomas Keller.",
" The restaurant building dates from 1900, and is in the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"Bouchon Bakery is a 2012 cookbook written by American chef Thomas Keller and Sebastien Rouxel.",
" The cookbook's pastry recipes are based on those from Keller's restaurant Bouchon Bakery, where co-author Rouxel works as a pastry chef.",
" \"Bouchon Bakery\" contains close to 150 recipes, as well as cooking tips and techniques.",
" Keller tested many of the recipes with gluten-free flour.",
" \"Bouchon Bakery\" emphasizes \"clean cooking\".",
" Recipes contained in \"Bouchon Bakery\" include shortcrust pastry, laminated dough, croissants, choux pastry, brioche and levain bread, as well as a recipe for baked dog food."
],
[
"The French Laundry Cookbook is a 1999 cookbook written by American chefs Thomas Keller and Michael Ruhlman and Susie Heller and illustrated by Deborah Jones.",
" The book features recipes from Keller's restaurant The French Laundry.",
" It won the 2000 International Association of Culinary Professionals (IACP) Cookbook of the Year award, as well as the IACP's best designed cookbook and best first cookbook awards.",
" \"The French Laundry Cookbook\" is in its sixteenth printing and has been printed over 400,000 times."
],
[
"Per Se is a New American and French restaurant located on the fourth floor of the Time Warner Center at 10 Columbus Circle (at West 60th Street and Broadway) in Manhattan in New York City, owned by chef Thomas Keller.",
" In 2011, it was called the best restaurant in New York City by \"The New York Times\".",
" The chef is Eli Kaimeh.",
" Per Se is currently the third most expensive restaurant in the world after Sublimotion and Urasawa with an average guest spending approximately $851."
],
[
"Ad Hoc at Home: Family-Style Recipes is a 2009 cookbook written by American chef Thomas Keller with Dave Cruz.",
" The cookbook presents over 250 recipes for home-style food.",
" The cookbook won the 2010 James Beard Foundation Award for the best general cooking cookbook."
],
[
"Thomas Keller (born October 14, 1955) is an American chef, restaurateur, and cookbook writer.",
" He and his landmark Napa Valley restaurant, The French Laundry in Yountville, California, have won multiple awards from the James Beard Foundation, notably the Best California Chef in 1996, and the Best Chef in America in 1997.",
" The restaurant is a perennial winner in the annual Restaurant Magazine list of the Top 50 Restaurants of the World."
],
[
"Ad Hoc is a family-style comfort food restaurant in Yountville, California.",
" Opened by Thomas Keller in September 2006, Ad Hoc was meant to serve as a temporary cafe for six months but was retained as a permanent establishment."
]
]
}
|
5add9fd25542990dbb2f7e8a
|
What was the population in 2010 of the village where James W. and Anne Smith Phyfe Estate is located ?
|
1,749
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James W. and Anne Smith Phyfe Estate",
"Nissequogue, New York"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"James W. Robison",
"Nissequogue, New York",
"James W. Gay",
"James W. Dillon House",
"James W. and Anne Smith Phyfe Estate",
"Martha Smith",
"Jim Parkman",
"Charles Webber (priest)",
"James W. Marshall House",
"Bruisyard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James W. Robison (March 19, 1831 – July 2, 1909), born James W. Robertson, was a Scottish American farmer, horticulturist, politician, and horse breeder.",
" After his family immigrated to the United States shortly after his birth, Robison attended public school and then studied at Illinois College.",
" He became a wealthy farmer, particularly noted for his large orchards.",
" He served two terms in the Illinois Senate in the 1870s.",
" In 1879, he visited Kansas and established a farm in Butler County.",
" The estate eventually amassed 17000 acres and featured one of the largest Percheron ranches in the nation.",
" Robison was elected to the Kansas Senate in 1897."
],
[
"Nissequogue is a village in Suffolk County, New York, United States, on the North Shore of Long Island.",
" As of the 2010 census, the village population was 1,749.",
" The current mayor of the village is a descendant and a namesake of the first English settler of the village, Richard Smith (Smythe)."
],
[
"Dr. James W. Gay was a herbal Indian medicine man.",
" He was born in the Miami Village on the Wabash River, in the year 1840, and stayed with them until 1854.",
" Dr. James W. Gay's father came from Scotland where he was born in the year 1787.",
" His father practiced medicine among the Miami and Delaware tribes of Indians and white settlers, along the Wabash River.",
" It was there his father met his mother, (half Miami).",
" Dr. James W. Gay did not get along with the Miami chief, so he left the tribe and set out a life of adventure.",
" He followed the setting sun and joined the Pawnees on the Missouri River in the Fall of 1854.",
" He stayed with the Pawnee and helped them with hunting and war.",
" The Sioux was a tribe that had killed his brother.",
" While with the Pawnee's he was at war almost continuously with the Sioux, River, Crows, and Black Foot Indian Tribes in which he was wounded three times."
],
[
"James W. Dillon House is a historic home located at Dillon, Dillon County, South Carolina.",
" It was built in 1890, and is a two-story, white frame Late Victorian style dwelling.",
" A one-story veranda extends across the façade and three-fourths of the southeast elevation.",
" Other notable details include lattice work, carved posts with cornice braces, scalloped shingles in gables, and an ornate front gable with gingerbread trim.",
" It was the home of James W. Dillon, founder of the town and man for whom the county was named."
],
[
"James W. and Anne Smith Phyfe Estate is a national historic district located at Nissequogue in Suffolk County, New York.",
" The district encompasses an estate with two contributing buildings.",
" The estate house is a large two-story Neoclassical style structure built in 1904.",
" It features a colossal attic pediment carried on two-story Ionic order columns enclosing a cantilevered balcony on the second floor.",
" Located nearby is a contributing carriage house."
],
[
"Martha Anne Smith (born October 16, 1953) is an American actress, model and real estate broker."
],
[
"James W. Parkman (born 1950) is a criminal defense lawyer in Birmingham, Alabama.",
" He has been practicing law for nearly 40 years, and has represented several high-profile clients, most notably former HealthSouth CEO Richard M. Scrushy, Swedish criminal Bo Stefan Eriksson, former Detroit Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick, and Alabama State Senator Harri Anne Smith."
],
[
"Baptised on 17 May 1762 in the church of All Saints in Chichester, he was the eldest surviving son of the Reverend William Webber (1724–1790), a canon of Chichester Cathedral.",
" The Canon's father, Robert Webber, was said to be an illegitimate son of Charles Lennox, 1st Duke of Richmond, himself an illegitimate son of King Charles II, while the Canon's mother was Mary Maybank, reputedly a descendant of Louise de Kérouaille, Duchess of Portsmouth, a mistress of King Charles II.",
" William's mother had less elevated but wholly legitimate origins, being Anne Smith (1731–1806), daughter of John Smith, a surgeon in Chichester, and his wife Sarah Buckenham.",
" Among his uncles were Rear-Admiral Charles Webber (1722–1783), nominal father of Lieutenant-General James Webber Smith, as well as the rector of West Stoke outside Chichester, the Reverend Charles Smith (1729–1803).",
" His younger brother, the Reverend James Webber (1772–1847), became Dean of Ripon."
],
[
"The James W. Marshall House, located at 60 Bridge Street in Lambertville, Hunterdon County, New Jersey, United States, was the boyhood home of James W. Marshall.",
" Marshall's discovery of gold in the American River in California in January 1848 set the stage for the California Gold Rush.",
" It is currently the headquarters of the Lambertville Historical Society."
],
[
"Bruisyard is a village in the valley of the River Alde in the county of Suffolk, England.",
" The village has a population of ~175, reducing to 160 at the 2011 Census.",
" The village sign depicts Saint Clare of the Order of the Poor Clares; they had an abbey in Bruisyard until the Dissolution of the monasteries under Henry VIII (see below).",
" The village sign was commissioned by the Parish Council in 2004 and made by the sculptor Anne Smith ."
]
]
}
|
5ae35c225542992e3233c3b9
|
Type I Rifle retains the box magazine that is by the arms manufacturer of what nationality?
|
German
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Type I Rifle",
"Mauser"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Type 97 sniper rifle",
"Type I Rifle",
"Mauser",
"QBB-95",
"Browning BAR",
"Walther LGR",
"Marlin Model 60",
"CETME Model L",
"Sarsilmaz",
"Akdal MKA 1919"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Type 97 Sniper Rifle (九七式狙撃銃 , Kyū-nana-shiki sogekijū ) is a Japanese bolt-action rifle, based on the Type 38 Rifle.",
" Following the standard practice of the time, it was adapted from an existing infantry rifle.",
" The only difference between this rifle and the original Type 38 is that it had a lightened stock, a 2.5 power telescopic sight and a mid-band setup for a monopod, although later models had this deleted.",
" The rifle entered service in 1937.",
" When fired, the mild 6.5x50mm Arisaka cartridge gave off little flash or smoke and made counter-sniper activity difficult.",
" The lack of flash and smoke comes from the length of the barrel; a 797 mm long barrel allows cartridge propellant to fully burn and attain the optimum combination of accuracy and bullet velocity.",
" The scope was offset to the left, to allow stripper clip loading.",
" Like other Mauser pattern rifles, it has a five round box magazine.",
" The rifle can be loaded with either a 5 round stripper clip, or single rounds."
],
[
"The Type I rifle \"Arisaka\" (イ式小銃 , \"I-shiki shōjū\" ) was produced during the early years of World War II for the Japanese Empire by the Kingdom of Italy (\"Type I\" is not a numeric symbol, it denominates \"Italian\").",
" After the invasion of China, all Arisaka production was required for use of the Imperial Army, so under the terms of the Anti-Comintern Pact, the Imperial Navy contracted with Italy for this weapon in 1937.",
" The Type I is based on the Type 38 rifle and utilizes a Carcano action, but retains the Arisaka/Mauser type 5-round box magazine.",
" The Type I was utilized primarily by Japanese Imperial Naval Forces.",
" It is chambered for the 6.5 x 50 mm cartridge.",
" Approximately 80,000 Type I rifles were produced in 1938 and 1939, 40,000 manufactured by Beretta and an equal number by Italian government arsenals; the final shipment to Japan left Venice by submarine in 1941."
],
[
"Mauser, begun as Königliche Waffen Schmieden, is a German arms manufacturer.",
" Their line of bolt-action rifles and semi-automatic pistols have been produced since the 1870s for the German armed forces.",
" In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Mauser designs were also exported and licensed to a large number of countries which adopted them as military and civilian sporting firearms.",
" The Mauser Model 98 in particular was widely adopted and copied, and is the foundation of many of today's sporting bolt action rifles."
],
[
"The QBB-95 (Type 95) () is the light support weapon variant of the Chinese Type 95 family.",
" Based on the QBZ-95, the standard issue to most PLA units, most parts and ammunition of them are interchangeable (while small number of units are issued with Type 56, Type 81, or Type 03 Assault rifle, the latter of which also chambers the same 5.8×42mm DBP87 round).",
" This family includes a standard Assault rifle variant, a compact carbine variant and this particular light support weapon/Squad automatic weapon variant.",
" The longer, heavier barrel and 80-round drum magazine of the QBB-95 allow sustained firing, however the standard 30-round box magazine is also compatible."
],
[
"The Browning BAR is a gas-operated, semi-automatic rifle produced by the Browning Arms Company in Belgium.",
" The rifle loads from a box magazine detachable from a hinged floor plate.",
" This rifle should not be confused with the M1918 military rifle, which is a completely different design, sharing no parts, though also referred to as the BAR.",
" Browning introduced a redesigned BAR in 1966."
],
[
"The Walther LGR air rifle was developed by the German arms manufacturer Carl Walther GmbH Sportwaffen as a high end match rifle for 10 metre air rifle competition shooting.",
" The LGR was the first match air rifle that employed the then futuristic single-stroke pneumatic method as power source.",
" This use of pre compressed air introduced the advantages of recoilless and vibration free shooting in combination with a well-made air rifle into the sport.",
" It took other manufacturers a decade before they also introduced single-stroke pneumatic match air rifles."
],
[
"The Marlin Model 60, also known as the Marlin Glenfield Model 60, is a semi-automatic rifle that fires the .22 LR rimfire cartridge.",
" Produced by Remington Arms in Mayfield, Kentucky formerly by Marlin Firearms Company of North Haven, Connecticut, it has been in continuous production since 1960 and the company says it is the most popular rifle of its kind in the world.",
" Major features include a micro-groove barrel, a cross-bolt safety, hardwood stock with Monte Carlo comb, and brass inner magazine tube.",
" The Marlin Model 795 is a very similar rifle and based on the Marlin Model 60, changed only to accept a detachable box magazine."
],
[
"The Model L is a Spanish 5.56×45mm NATO assault rifle developed in the late 1970s at the state-owned small arms research and development establishment CETME (\"Centro de Estudios Técnicos de Materiales Especiales\") located in Madrid.",
" The rifle retains many of the proven design elements the institute had used previously in its CETME Model 58 battle rifles."
],
[
"Sarsilmaz Firearms Industry is a small arms manufacturer based in Düzce, Turkey.",
" The company was founded in 1880 when Turkey was still a part of the Ottoman Empire.",
" Sarsilmaz is the largest small arms manufacturer in Turkey.",
" The company produces many of the small arms for the Turkish military and police forces throughout the country.",
" In addition to their military and police weapons, Sarsilmaz exports firearms to 66 countries for civilian markets.",
" Sarsilmaz firearms are imported into the United States by E.A.A."
],
[
"The Akdal MKA 1919 is a gas operated, semi-automatic shotgun that resembles the M16 rifle and mimics the layout and placement of some of the controls.",
" It was created by Turkish company Akdal Arms.",
" The MKA 1919 uses a conventional gas-operated action which is located around the support tube that runs below the barrel.",
" The return spring is also located around the same support tube which is concealed by an enlarged polymer handguard.",
" The MKA 1919 barrel can be quickly removed from upper receiver.",
" To charge the rifle, the charging handle on the receiver must be pulled.",
" The upper receiver is manufactured from an aluminum alloy while the lower receiver, along with pistol grip and shoulder stock, is manufactured as one piece from impact-resistant polymer.",
" Akdal MKA 1919 semi-automatic rifle has a 5-round detachable box magazine.",
" It has a bolt release identical in location and function to the one on the M16.",
" Manual safety also duplicates M16-style being located on the left side of the receiver above the pistol grip.",
" Standard sights include a front post installed on the M16-style removable base and a detachable M16A2-style carrying handle with built-in diopter sight.",
" On the upper receiver, an integral Picatinny rail exists which will accept detachable carrying handle or optional red-dot or other optical sight attachments."
]
]
}
|
5a776edc55429972597f1531
|
What does the ARY Film Awards of Merit present annually recognizing a character, group of characters, institution or concept that stands in or represents opposition against which the protagonist must contend?
|
ARY Film Award for Best Actor in a Negative Role
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"ARY Film Award for Best Actor in a Negative Role",
"Antagonist"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury",
"Antagonist",
"ARY Film Award for Best Actor in a Negative Role",
"ARY Film Award for Best Film",
"ARY Film Award for Best Film Jury",
"ARY Film Award for Best Actress",
"ARY Film Award for Best Actor",
"ARY Film Award for Best Actor Jury",
"ARY Film Award for Best Actress Jury",
"ARY Film Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The ARY Film Award for Best Director Jury is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to directors working in the film industry and is the only category in which every member is eligible to submit a nomination.",
" Best Film Director Jury is considered the most important of the ARY Film Awards, as it represents all the directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts put forth into a drama.",
" This award is one of the two Best Director awards in ceremony, in which one is awarded to relevant film only by the decision of ceremony Jury, while other is being awarded on Viewers Voting's."
],
[
"An antagonist is a character, group of characters, institution or concept that stands in or represents opposition against which the protagonist(s) must contend.",
" In other words, an antagonist is a person or a group of people who opposes a protagonist."
],
[
"ARY Film Award for Best Actor in a Negative Role is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to recognize the Male and Female negative actor who has delivered an outstanding villain performance while working in the film industry."
],
[
"The ARY Film Award for Best Film is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to producers working in the film industry and is the only category in which every member is eligible to submit a nomination.",
" Best Film is considered the most important of the ARY Film Awards, as it represents all the directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts put forth into a drama.",
" This award is one of the two Best Film awards in ceremony which is awarded to relevant film only on the decision of ceremony Jury, while other being awarded on Viewers Voting's."
],
[
"The ARY Film Award for Best Film Jury is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to producers working in the film industry and is the only category in which every member is eligible to submit a nomination.",
" Best Film Jury is considered the most important of the ARY Film Awards, as it represents all the directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts put forth into a drama.",
" This award is one of the two Best Film awards in ceremony which is awarded to relevant film only on the decision of ceremony Jury, while other being awarded on Viewers Voting's."
],
[
"The ARY Film Award for Best Actress is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to female actor working in the film industry.",
" Best Actress is considered to be one of five most important awards of the ARY Film Awards, as it represents the main icon of cinematic industry on which all aspects of film such as directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts that put forth into a drama is depending.",
" This award is one of the two Best Actress awards in ceremony, in which one is awarded to relevant film actress only by the decision of ceremony Jury, while other is being awarded on Viewers Voting's."
],
[
"The ARY Film Award for Best Actor is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to male actor working in the film industry.",
" Best Actor is considered to be one of five most important awards of the ARY Film Awards, as it represents the main icon of cinematic industry on which all aspects of film such as directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts that put forth into a drama is depending.",
" This award is one of the two Best Actor awards in ceremony, in which one is awarded to relevant film actor only by the decision of ceremony Jury, while other is being awarded on Viewers Voting's."
],
[
"The ARY Film Award for Best Actor Jury is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to male actor working in the film industry.",
" Best Actor Jury is one of four awards which are awarded by Jury and considered to be one of five most important awards of the ARY Film Awards, as it represents the main icon of cinematic industry on which all aspects of film such as directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts put forth into a drama is depending.",
" This award is one of the two Best Actor awards in ceremony, in which one is awarded to relevant film actor only by the decision of ceremony Jury, while other is being awarded on Viewers Voting's."
],
[
"The ARY Film Award for Best Actress Jury is one of the ARY Film Awards of Merit presented annually by the ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel to female actor working in the film industry.",
" Best Actress Jury is one of four awards which are awarded by Jury and considered to be one of five most important awards of the ARY Film Awards, as it represents the main icon of cinematic industry on which all aspects of film such as directing, acting, music composing, writing, editing and other efforts put forth into a drama is depending.",
" This award is one of the two Best Actress awards in ceremony, in which one is awarded to relevant film actor only by the decision of ceremony Jury, while other is being awarded on Viewers Voting's."
],
[
"The ARY Film Awards (Urdu: ), commonly known as The AFA's, is an annual Pakistani awards ceremony honoring the cinematic achievements of film industry.",
" Winners are awarded the golden statue, officially the ARY Film Award of Merit, that is much often known as an AFA trophy.",
" The awards, first presented in 2014 at Golf Club, Karachi, are overseen and organized by ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel.",
" ARY Film Awards became an electoral race to the trophy to best film in any category, as per being the first awarding ceremony of reboot era of Pakistani Film Industry.",
" ARY Film Awards are the first film awarding ceremony after the demolishing of Pakistani oldest awarding ceremony \"Nigar Awards\"."
]
]
}
|
5a75da4855429976ec32bc38
|
Which pilot was born earlier, Klaus-Dietrich Flade or Philippe Perrin?
|
Klaus-Dietrich Flade
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Klaus-Dietrich Flade",
"Philippe Perrin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Perrin",
"Louis Philippe II, Duke of Orléans",
"Cinema Paradiso",
"Nizier Anthelme Philippe",
"The Desert of the Tartars",
"Philippe Perrin (artist)",
"Philippe Perrin",
"Jupiter's Thigh",
"Klaus-Dietrich Flade",
"Miniver Cheevy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephen Michael Perrin (born 27 October 1970) is a former English cricketer.",
" Perrin was a right-handed batsman who played primarily as a wicketkeeper.",
" He also played football at semi-professional level for Forest Green Rovers.",
" He was born in Bradford-on-Avon, Wiltshire."
],
[
"Louis Philippe Joseph d'Orléans (13 April 17476 November 1793), most commonly known as \"Philippe\", was born at the Château de Saint-Cloud.",
" He received the title of Duke of Montpensier at birth, then that of Duke of Chartres at the death of his grandfather, Louis d'Orléans, in 1752.",
" At the death of his father, Louis Philippe d'Orléans, in 1785, he inherited the title of Duke of Orléans and also became the First Prince du sang, title attributed to the Prince of the Blood closest to the throne after the Sons and Grandsons of France.",
" He then was addressed as \"Monsieur le Prince\".",
" In 1792, during the French Revolution, he changed his name to Philippe Égalité.",
" Louis Philippe d'Orléans was a cousin of Louis XVI and one of the wealthiest men in France.",
" He actively supported the Revolution of 1789, and was a strong advocate for the elimination of the present absolute monarchy in favor of a constitutional monarchy.",
" He voted the death of king Louis XVI; however, was himself guillotined in November 1793 during the Reign of Terror.",
" His son Louis Philippe d'Orléans became King of the French after the July Revolution of 1830.",
" After him, the term Orléanist came to be attached to the movement in France that favored a constitutional monarchy."
],
[
"Cinema Paradiso (Italian: Nuovo Cinema Paradiso , ] , \"New Paradise Cinema\") is a 1988 Italian drama film written and directed by Giuseppe Tornatore.",
" The film stars Jacques Perrin, Philippe Noiret, Leopoldo Trieste, Marco Leonardi, Agnese Nano and Salvatore Cascio, and was produced by Franco Cristaldi and Giovanna Romagnoli, while the music score was composed by Ennio Morricone along with his son, Andrea.",
" It won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 62nd Academy Awards."
],
[
"Nizier Anthelme Philippe was born on April 25, 1849 in Le Rubathier, Loisieux, Savoy, France, the son of peasants, and died August 2, 1905 in L'Arbresle, Rhône, France.",
" Nizier Philippe was a mystic and French healer.",
" His mother was Mary Vachot (1823-1899) and his father was Joseph Philippe (1819-1898).",
" He was also known as \"Monsieur Philippe\", \"Maître Philippe\" (i.e., Master Philippe) or \"Maître Philippe de Lyon\" (i.e., Master Philippe of Lyon)."
],
[
"The Desert of the Tartars (Italian: \"Il deserto dei Tartari\" ) is a 1976 Italian film by director Valerio Zurlini with an international cast, including Jacques Perrin, Vittorio Gassman, Max von Sydow, Francisco Rabal, Helmut Griem, Giuliano Gemma, Philippe Noiret, Fernando Rey, and Jean-Louis Trintignant.",
" The cast also included Iranian film veteran actor Mohammad-Ali Keshavarz."
],
[
"Philippe Perrin, (La Tronche, 10 August 1964) is a French artist and contemporary photographer who lives and works in Paris."
],
[
"Philippe Perrin (Colonel, French Air Force) (born January 6, 1963) is a French test pilot and former CNES and European Space Agency astronaut."
],
[
"On a volé la cuisse de Jupiter (literally \"Jupiter's thigh was stolen\") is a French movie released in 1980, starring Annie Girardot, Philippe Noiret and Francis Perrin, and directed by Philippe de Broca.",
" It is a sequel to the 1978 crime film in which both Girardot and Noiret reprise their roles as Lise Tanquerelle and Antoine Lemercier respectively."
],
[
"Klaus-Dietrich Flade (born August 23, 1952) is a German pilot and former German Aerospace Center astronaut who visited the Mir space station in 1992 aboard the Soyuz TM-14 mission, returning to Earth a week later aboard Soyuz TM-13."
],
[
"\"Miniver Cheevy\" is a narrative poem written by Edwin Arlington Robinson and first published in \"The Town down the River\" in 1910.",
" The poem, written in quatrains of iambic tetrameter for three lines, followed by a catalectic line of only three iambs, relates the story of a hopeless romantic who spends his days thinking about what might have been if only he had been born earlier in time."
]
]
}
|
5ac1cd165542994ab5c67e27
|
Which competitor to "Strange Stories" was edited by John W. Campbell?
|
"Unknown"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Strange Stories",
"Strange Stories",
"Unknown (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John W. Jones House",
"Strange Stories",
"Carl Richard Jacobi",
"The Black Star Passes",
"Far Lands, Other Days",
"A New Dawn",
"Astounding: John W. Campbell Memorial Anthology",
"Analog Science Fiction and Fact",
"Unknown (magazine)",
"John W. Pope Jr. Convocation Center"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The John W. Jones House currently stands at 1250 Davis Street, Elmira, New York, across from a historic entrance to Woodlawn Cemetery.",
" It is the former home of John W. Jones and current home of the John W. Jones Museum.",
" It stands on part of its original property, though it originally faced College Avenue.",
" Historically, the house was the private residence of John W. Jones and his family, but changed ownership several times since, and was used as rental property that fell into disrepair.",
" Condemned by the City of Elmira in 1997, Lucy Brown brought it to the public’s attention and with a group of concerned citizens, saved it from demolition.",
" It is now the home to the John W. Jones Museum."
],
[
"Strange Stories was a pulp magazine which ran for thirteen issues from 1939 to 1941.",
" It was edited by Mort Weisinger, who was not credited.",
" Contributors included Robert Bloch, Eric Frank Russell, C. L. Moore, August Derleth, and Henry Kuttner.",
" \"Strange Stories\" was a competitor to the established leader in weird fiction, \"Weird Tales\".",
" With the launch, also in 1939, of the well-received \"Unknown\", \"Strange Stories\" was unable to compete.",
" It ceased publication in 1941 when Weisinger left to edit \"Superman\" comic books."
],
[
"Carl Richard Jacobi (July 10, 1908 – August 25, 1997) was an American journalist and author.",
" He wrote short stories in the horror and fantasy genres for the pulp magazine market, appearing in such pulps of the bizarre and uncanny as Thrilling, \"Ghost Stories\", Startling Stories, Thrilling Wonder Stories, Planet Stories and Strange Stories.",
" He also write stories crime and adventure which appeared in such pulps as Thrilling Adventures, \"Complete Stories\", Top-Notch, Short Stories, The Skipper, Doc Savage, and \"Dime Adventures Magazine\".",
" He also produced some science fiction, mainly space opera, published in such magazines as Planet Stories.",
" He was one of the last surviving pulp-fictioneers to have contributed to the legendary American horror magazine \"Weird Tales\" during its \"glory days\" (the 1920s and 1930s).",
" His stories have been translated into French, Swedish, Danish and Dutch."
],
[
"The Black Star Passes is a collection of science fiction short stories by American author John W. Campbell, Jr..",
" It was first published in 1953 by Fantasy Press in an edition of 2,951 copies.",
" The book is the first in Campbell's Arcot, Morey and Wade series.",
" The stories originally appeared in the magazines \"Amazing Stories\" and \"Amazing Stories Quarterly\", and were \"extensively edited\" for book publication, with Campbell's approval, by Lloyd Arthur Eshbach."
],
[
"Far Lands, Other Days is a collection of fantasy, horror and mystery short stories by author E. Hoffmann Price.",
" It was released in 1975 by Carcosa in an edition of 2,593 copies of which 615 copies, that were pre-ordered, were signed by the author and artist.",
" The stories originally appeared in the magazines \"Weird Tales\", \"Strange Detective Stories\", \"Spicy-Adventure Stories\", \"Golden Fleece\", \"Argosy\", \"Spicy Mystery Stories\", \"Strange Stories\", \"Short Stories\", \"Terror Tales\" and \"Speed Mystery\"."
],
[
"A New Dawn: The Don A. Stuart Stories of John W. Campbell, Jr. is an archival collection of science fiction stories by John W. Campbell, published in hardcover by NESFA Press in 2003.",
" The volume was compiled and edited by James A. Mann.",
" It includes all 16 stories published by Campbell under that pseudonym, as well as two Campbell/Stuart nonfiction pieces and an introduction by Barry Malzberg.",
" Gary K. Wolfe declared that \"the collected Stuart stories constitute a key document in the intellectual history of SF\"."
],
[
"Astounding: John W. Campbell Memorial Anthology is a 1973 festschrift honoring noted science fiction and fantasy editor John W. Campbell, in the form of an anthology of short stories by various science fiction authors, edited by Harry Harrison.",
" It was first published in hardcover by Random House as a selection of the Science Fiction Book Club, and first published in paperback by Ballantine Books."
],
[
"Analog Science Fiction and Fact is an American science-fiction magazine published under various titles since 1930.",
" Originally titled Astounding \"Stories of Super-Science\", the first issue was dated January 1930, published by William Clayton, and edited by Harry Bates.",
" Clayton went bankrupt in 1933 and the magazine was sold to Street & Smith.",
" The new editor was F. Orlin Tremaine, who soon made \"Astounding\" the leading magazine in the nascent pulp science fiction field, publishing well-regarded stories such as Jack Williamson's \"Legion of Space\" and John W. Campbell's \"Twilight\".",
" At the end of 1937, Campbell took over editorial duties under Tremaine's supervision, and the following year Tremaine was let go, giving Campbell more independence.",
" Over the next few years Campbell published many stories that became classics in the field, including Isaac Asimov's \"Foundation\" series, A.E. van Vogt's \"Slan\", and several novels and stories by Robert A. Heinlein.",
" The period beginning with Campbell's editorship is often referred to as the Golden Age of Science Fiction."
],
[
"Unknown (also known as Unknown Worlds) was an American pulp fantasy fiction magazine, published from 1939 to 1943 by Street & Smith, and edited by John W. Campbell.",
" \"Unknown\" was a companion to Street & Smith's science fiction pulp, \"Astounding Science Fiction\", which was also edited by Campbell at the time; many authors and illustrators contributed to both magazines.",
" The leading fantasy magazine in the 1930s was \"Weird Tales\", which focused on shock and horror.",
" Campbell wanted to publish a fantasy magazine with more finesse and humor than \"Weird Tales\", and put his plans into action when Eric Frank Russell sent him the manuscript of his novel \"Sinister Barrier\", about aliens who own the human race.",
" \"Unknown\"' s first issue appeared in March 1939; in addition to \"Sinister Barrier\", it included H. L. Gold's \"Trouble With Water\", a humorous fantasy about a New Yorker who meets a water gnome.",
" Gold's story was the first of many in \"Unknown\" to combine commonplace reality with the fantastic."
],
[
"The John W. Pope Jr.",
" Convocation Center is a multi-purpose arena in Buies Creek, North Carolina.",
" The arena, Gore Arena, is located on the campus of Campbell University and hosts the university's basketball, volleyball, and wrestling programs.",
" It is named for Gilbert Craig Gore, the late son of a Campbell alum.",
" The John W. Pope Jr.",
" Convocation Center is a part of the expansion plan of Campbell's athletic facilities, which includes a new football stadium and renovations to existing Taylor Field of the baseball program.",
" The John W. Pope Jr.",
" Convocation Center replaced Carter Gymnasium, which was the second smallest gymnasium in Division I Basketball with just 947 seats, second only to Charleston Southern's Fieldhouse which holds 750.",
" The John W. Pope Jr.",
" Convocation Center also host events such as the universities commencement ceremonies and other university related events."
]
]
}
|
5a755a015542996c70cfaee6
|
WIND ranks behind which Rome-based telecommunications company?
|
Telecom Italia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"WIND (Italy)",
"Telecom Italia"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Magyar Telekom",
"CenturyLink",
"Telecommunications in the United Arab Emirates",
"Gamtel",
"WIND (Italy)",
"Tanzania Telecommunications Company Limited",
"AT&T",
"Telecom Italia",
"Romtelecom",
"BTCL"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Magyar Telekom Nyrt.",
" (Magyar Telekom Távközlési Részvénytársaság – Hungarian Telekom Telecommunications Plc.) is the largest Hungarian telecommunications company.",
" The former monopolist is now a subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom (in 59.21% of shares).",
" Until 6 May 2005, it was (and informally still is) known as \"MATÁV\" (\"Magyar Távközlési Rt.\" - Hungarian Telecommunications PLC.).",
" The company was formed under the name of \"Magyar Távközlési Vállalat\" (Hungarian Telecommunications Enterprise) in December 1989, when \"Magyar Posta\" (Hungarian Post) was split to three separate enterprises.",
" On 31 December 1991, the company was re-structured as a Public Limited Company, as \"Magyar Távközlési Rt.\", and the company remained in 100% state ownership until the end of 1993.",
" On 1 July 1993, the Telecommunications Act came into effect, and now it was possible to privatise the company.",
" A consortium was formed by Deutsche Telekom and Ameritech International, which was named \"MagyarCom\", and bought into the company a share of 30.1% for a price of 875 million USD."
],
[
"CenturyLink, Inc. is an American telecommunications company, headquartered in Monroe, Louisiana, that provides communications and data services to residential, business, governmental, and wholesale customers in 37 states.",
" A member of the S&P 500 index, the company operates as a local exchange carrier and Internet access provider in U.S. markets and is the third-largest telecommunications company in the United States in terms of lines served, behind AT&T and Verizon.",
" It also provides long distance service."
],
[
"Telecommunications in the United Arab Emirates is under the control and supervision of the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA) which was established under UAE Federal Law by Decree No. 3 of 2003.",
" From 1976 to 2006 the Emirates Telecommunications Corporation (Etisalat) was the sole telephone and telecommunications provider for the UAE.",
" And while there were exceptions for free zones and modern housing developments, for the majority of the UAE, Etisalat held a monopoly on business and personal telecommunications services.",
" In February 2006, this monopoly became a duopoly when a new telephone company and Internet service provider (ISP), du, was established to offer mobile services across the UAE and Internet and TV services to some free zone areas.",
" However, due to geographical distribution of service areas, the companies do not compete for customers and thus effectively operate as monopolies.",
" Earlier du provided triple play services to free zone areas under the name Emirates Integrated Telecommunications Company (EITC), which is still its legal name."
],
[
"Gamtel, or (Gambia Telecommunications Services Company), is the principal telecommunications company of the Gambia.",
" It is a state company, charged with the task of overseeing the provision of telecommunications and internet service in the country.",
" In association with Gamtel's internet company, Gamnet, it has successfully built Gambia's internet infrastructure.",
" The company was established in 1990 by an act of parliament as the single licensed telecommunications services provider in the country, with its stock 99% owned by the government of the Gambia, and the remaining 1% owned by the Gambia Port Authority.",
" In 1993 it commenced the task of creating the Gambia Radio & Television Service, a company that operates the nation's radio and television industry.",
" Gamtel currently employs over 1,000 people and its main offices are at Gamtel House in Banjul."
],
[
"Wind Telecomunicazioni SpA (also known as Wind Italy) is an Italian telecom operator which offers integrated mobile, fixed telephony and Internet services (under \"Wind\" brand for mobile and business services and under \"Infostrada\" brand for home).",
" Wind Italy has 21.6 million mobile customers with a market share of 22.9% (placing itself behind TIM and Vodafone Italy) and 2.8 million customers on fixed lines with a market share of 13.2% (that makes it the second largest fixed line operator, behind TIM).",
" The company serves through a network of 159 owned stores and around 498 exclusive franchised outlets under the WIND brand, as well as 396 electronic chain stores."
],
[
"Tanzania Telecommunications Company Limited (TTCL) is the oldest and largest fixed line telecommunications company in Tanzania.",
" The company comes forth from the former Tanzania Posts and Telecommunications Corporation in 1993.",
" TTCL was wholly owned by the Government of Tanzania until the partial privatisation of the company on 23 February 2001."
],
[
"AT&T Inc. is an American multinational telecommunications conglomerate, headquartered at Whitacre Tower in downtown Dallas, Texas.",
" AT&T is the world's largest telecommunications company.",
" AT&T is the second largest provider of mobile telephone services and the largest provider of fixed telephone services in the United States, and also provides broadband subscription television services through DirecTV; combined with AT&T's legacy U-verse service, this also makes AT&T the largest pay television operator.",
" AT&T is the second-largest company in Texas, behind ExxonMobil.",
" s of February 2017 , AT&T is the 12th largest company in the world (non-oil and overall) as measured by a composite of revenues, profits, assets and market valuation.",
" AT&T is the largest telecommunications company in the world by revenue.",
" s of 2017 , it is also the 18th-largest mobile telecom operator in the world, with 134 million mobile customers.",
" AT&T was ranked at #4 on the 2017 rankings of the world's most valuable brands published by Brand Finance."
],
[
"Telecom Italia is an Italian telecommunications company headquartered in Rome, which provides telephony services, mobile services, and DSL data services.",
" It was founded in 1994 by the merger of several state-owned telecommunications companies, the most important of which was Società Italiana per l'Esercizio Telefonico p.A., (known as \"SIP\", from the earlier \"Società Idroelettrica Piemontese\"), the former state monopoly telephone operator in Italy."
],
[
"Romtelecom was the largest telecommunications company in Romania; the majority of shares were held by the Greek telecommunications company OTE (54.01% of shares).",
" The Romanian state also had a minority stake of 45.99% in the company.",
" The company had a monopoly for the provision of fixed telephony services until January 1, 2003.",
" Currently, according to the OTE Group 2006 1st Quarter Results Press Release, Romtelecom has 3,835,647 fixed telephony lines, down from 4,279,038 at the end of 1st quarter 2005.",
" As of 24 March 2013 when Zapp network operating on CDMA was closed down, Romtelecom remained with the only CDMA network in the country until 1 January 2015 when the network was shut down, putting an end to CDMA technology in the country."
],
[
"BTCL or Bangladesh Telecommunications Company Limited is the largest telecommunications company in Bangladesh.",
" The company was founded as the Bangladesh Telegraph & Telephone Board (BTTB) following Bangladesh's independence in 1971.",
" On July 1, 2008 the BTTB became a public limited company and was renamed as BTCL.",
" The Bangladesh government initially owned all BTCL shares, but stated it would sell the shares to the public the following year.",
" The value of BTCL is estimated to be at ৳15,000 crore (৳150 billion).",
" BTCL has a total of 12,636 officials and staff."
]
]
}
|
5adf3f855542995534e8c773
|
What was the film in which the Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actor recipient was cast as James Covey?
|
Amistad
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actor",
"Chiwetel Ejiofor"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Black Reel Award for Best Supporting Actress",
"Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actor",
"Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actor, Independent Film",
"Chiwetel Ejiofor",
"Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actor, TV Movie or Limited Series",
"Black Reel Awards",
"Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actress",
"Black Reel Award for Best Supporting Actor",
"Black Reel Award for Best Actor",
"Black Reel Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This page lists the winners and nominees for the Black Reel Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture.",
" Academy Award-nominated or winning performances also honored with nominations or wins at the Black Reel Awards include Lupita Nyong'o (\"12 Years a Slave\"), Queen Latifah (\"Chicago\"), Jennifer Hudson (\"Dreamgirls\"), Penélope Cruz (\"Vicky Cristina Barcelona\"), Taraji P. Henson (\"The Curious Case of Benjamin Button\"), Viola Davis (\"Doubt\"), Mo'Nique (\"Precious\"), and Octavia Spencer (\"The Help\")."
],
[
"This page lists the winners and nominees for the Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture.",
" As of 2016, Denzel Washington has the most wins with 5 and nominations with 13.",
" Chiwetel Ejiofor is also a multiple winner in this category with 2 wins.",
" Both Bernie Mac and Jamie Foxx were the only recipients of the Outstanding Actor awards in Musical/Comedy and Drama."
],
[
"Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actor, Independent Film"
],
[
"Chiwetel Umeadi Ejiofor, CBE ( ; born 10 July 1977) is a British actor.",
" After enrolling at the National Youth Theatre in 1995, and gaining a scholarship to the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art, at age 19 and three months into his course, Ejiofor was cast by Steven Spielberg to play a supporting role in the film \"Amistad\" (1997) as James Covey."
],
[
"Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actor, TV Movie or Limited Series"
],
[
"The Black Reel Awards, or \"BRAs\", is an annual American awards ceremony hosted by the Foundation for the Augmentation of African-Americans in Film (FAAAF) to recognize excellence in African-American, as well as those of African diaspora's cinematic achievements in the around the world film industry as assessed by the Academy's voting membership.",
" The various category winners are awarded a copy of a statuette, officially called the Black Reel Award.",
" The awards, first presented in 2000 in Washington, DC, are overseen by FAAAF."
],
[
"This page lists the winners and nominees for the Black Reel Award for Outstanding Actress in a Motion Picture.",
" Quvenzhane Wallis is currently the youngest winner in this category.",
" Academy Award-nominated or winning performances also honored with nominations or wins at the Black Reel Awards include Quvenzhane Wallis (\"Beasts of the Southern Wild\"), Viola Davis (\"The Help\"), Gabourey Sidibe (\"Precious\"), Sophie Okonedo (\"Hotel Rwanda\") and Halle Berry (\"Monster's Ball\")."
],
[
"This page lists the winners and nominees for the Black Reel Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture.",
" Academy Award-nominated or winning performances also honored with nominations or wins at the Black Reel Awards include Barkhad Abdi (\"Captain Phillips\"), Morgan Freeman (\"Million Dollar Baby\"), Michael Clark Duncan (\"The Green Mile\"), Jamie Foxx (\"Collateral\"), Djimon Hounsou (\"Blood Diamond\", \"In America\") and Eddie Murphy (\"Dreamgirls\")."
],
[
"This page lists the winners and nominees for the Black Reel Award for Best Actor in a Motion Picture.",
" As of 2016, Denzel Washington has the most wins with 4 and nominations with 10.",
" Chiwetel Ejiofor is also a multiple winner in this category with 2 wins.",
" Both Bernie Mac and Jamie Foxx were the only recipients of the Outstanding Actor awards in Musical/Comedy and Drama."
],
[
"This page lists the winners and nominees for the Black Reel Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture.",
" Academy Award-nominated or winning performances also honored with nominations or wins at the Black Reel Awards include Barkhad Abdi (\"Captain Phillips\"), Morgan Freeman (\"Million Dollar Baby\"), Michael Clark Duncan (\"The Green Mile\"), Jamie Foxx (\"Collateral\"), Djimon Hounsou (\"Blood Diamond\", \"In America\") and Eddie Murphy (\"Dreamgirls\")."
]
]
}
|
5ab7b01e5542993667793fea
|
Between Ulli Lommel and Maurice Pialat, who has had a more diverse career?
|
Maurice Pialat
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ulli Lommel",
"Maurice Pialat"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Le Garçu",
"Ruth Lommel",
"Loulou (film)",
"1987 Cannes Film Festival",
"Maurice Pialat",
"Revenge of the Stolen Stars",
"Ludwig Manfred Lommel",
"The Mouth Agape",
"D.C. Sniper",
"Ulli Lommel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Le Garçu is a 1995 French drama film directed by Maurice Pialat and starring Gérard Depardieu.",
" It was Pialat's final work.",
" Pialat was dissatisfied with the movie and even planned to re-edit it, but his failing health made that impossible."
],
[
"Ruth Lommel (1918–2012) was a German stage and film actress.",
" She was the daughter of the actor Ludwig Manfred Lommel.",
" Her brother Ulli Lommel also became an actor, while another brother Manuel Lommel is a cinematographer."
],
[
"Loulou is a 1980 French drama film directed by Maurice Pialat, starring Isabelle Huppert and Gérard Depardieu.",
" For \"Loulou\", Pialat was nominated for the Golden Palm award at the 1980 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"The 40th Cannes Film Festival was held from 7 to 19 May 1987.",
" The Palme d'Or went to the \"Sous le soleil de Satan\" by Maurice Pialat, a choice which was considered \"highly controversial\" and the prize was given under the jeers of the public.",
" Pialat is quoted to have retorted \"You don’t like me?",
" Well, let me tell you that I don’t like you either!\""
],
[
"Maurice Pialat (] ; 31 August 1925 – 11 January 2003) was a French film director, screenwriter and actor noted for the rigorous and unsentimental style of his films.",
" His work is often described as being \"realist\", though many film critics acknowledge that it does not fit the traditional definition of realism."
],
[
"Revenge of the Stolen Stars is a 1985 American comedy fantasy film directed by Ulli Lommel and starring Klaus Kinski, Suzanna Love, Barry Hickey and Ulli Lommel."
],
[
"Ludwig Manfred Lommel (1891–1962) was a German stage and film actor.",
" He was the father of the actress Ruth Lommel and actor Ulli Lommel.",
" His youngest son Manuel Lommel is a cinematographer."
],
[
"The Mouth Agape (French: La gueule ouverte ) is a 1974 French drama film directed by Maurice Pialat.",
" It depicts, in a cinematic realist fashion, a woman going through a terminal illness and also dealing with the tumorous lives of her husband and son.",
" It was one of the least commercially successful of Pialat's films.",
" It was the third film of the ten that he directed before his death in January 2003.",
" It is also known under the titles The Gaping Mouth and The Gaping Maw."
],
[
"D.C. Sniper is a 2010 American direct-to-video drama-thriller film directed by Ulli Lommel and written by Lommel and Ken Foree.",
" It stars Foree, Christopher Kriesa and Maria Ochoa."
],
[
"Ulli Lommel (born 21 December 1944) is a German actor and director, noted for his many collaborations with Rainer Werner Fassbinder and his association with the New German Cinema movement.",
" Lommel is also well known for the time which he spent at The Factory and as a creative associate of Andy Warhol, with whom he made several films and works of art.",
" Since 1977 he has lived and worked in the USA, where he has written, directed and starred in over 50 movies."
]
]
}
|
5abe62c25542993f32c2a0f3
|
What does the name of the first castle erected in 13th century, means what in Gaelic?
|
"dubh glas", meaning "black stream"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Douglas (surname)",
"Douglas Castle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Classical Gaelic",
"Cilgerran Castle",
"Allington Castle",
"Douglas (surname)",
"Torthorwald Castle",
"Cardiff Castle",
"Caerlaverock Castle",
"Thetford Castle",
"Douglas Castle",
"Balloch Castle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Classical Gaelic (Scottish Gaelic: \"Gàidhlig Chlasaigeach\" ; Irish: \"Gaeilge Chlasaiceach\" ) was the shared literary form that was in use in Scotland and Ireland from the 13th to the 18th centuries.",
" The language may be thought of as a high-register version of Early Modern Irish.",
" Although the first written signs of Scottish Gaelic having diverged from Irish appear as far back as the 12th century annotations of the Book of Deer, Scottish Gaelic did not have a standardised form and did not appear in print on a significant scale until the 1767 translation of the New Testament into Scottish Gaelic—though John Carswell's \"Foirm na n-Urrnuidheadh \", an adaptation of John Knox's \"Book of Common Order\", was the first book printed in either Scottish or Irish Gaelic."
],
[
"Cilgerran Castle (Welsh: \"Castell Cilgerran\" ) is a 13th-century ruined castle located in Cilgerran, Pembrokeshire, Wales, near Cardigan.",
" The first castle on the site was thought to be built by Gerald of Windsor around 1110–1115, and it changed hands several times over the following century between English and Welsh forces.",
" In the hands of William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, the construction of the stone castle began after 1223.",
" After passing through successive families, it was left to ruin and eventually abandoned by 1400.",
" The castle backs onto a cliff face, with the remaining ruins dating from the 13th century.",
" It was most heavily fortified where it faces inland, and includes a pair of drum towers rather than a central keep which remain.",
" It passed into the hands of the National Trust in 1938, who open it to the public."
],
[
"Allington Castle is a stone-built moated castle in Allington, Kent, just north of Maidstone, in England.",
" The first castle on the site was an unauthorised fortification, built during The Anarchy of the early 12th century and torn down later in the century when royal control was reasserted.",
" It was replaced by a manor house, which was fortified with royal permission in the 13th century.",
" Various alterations and expansions were made by successive owners over the following two centuries.",
" The property was developed into a fortified compound with six towers at irregular intervals along the curtain wall and domestic buildings in the interior, including one of the first long galleries built in England.",
" In 1554 it was seized by the Crown in the course of dispossessing its owner, Sir Thomas Wyatt the Younger, after the failure of his rebellion against Queen Mary."
],
[
"Douglas (occasionally spelled \"Douglass\") is a common surname of Scottish origin, thought to derive from the Gaelic \"dubh glas\", meaning \"black stream\".",
" There are numerous places in Scotland from which the surname is derived.",
" The surname has developed into the given name \"Douglas\".",
" \"Douglas\" is a habitational name, which could be derived from any of the many places so-named.",
" While there are numerous places with this name in Scotland, it is thought, in most cases, to refer to Douglas, South Lanarkshire, the location of Douglas Castle, the chief stronghold of the Lords of Douglas.",
" The Scottish Gaelic form of the given name is \"Dùbhghlas\"; the Irish language form it is \"Dúghlas\", and \"Dubhghlas\", which are pronounced ] .",
" According to George Fraser Black, in southern Argyllshire the surname is an Anglicised form of the surnames \"MacLucas\", \"MacLugash\" (which are derived from the Gaelic \"Mac Lùcais\")."
],
[
"Torthorwald Castle is a large ruined rectangular tower at the center of the village of Torthorwald just outside Dumfries in south west Scotland.",
" The first castle on the site was an earthwork motte-and-bailey built in the 12th century.",
" The earliest building which forms part of the current ruins was built in the 14th century."
],
[
"Cardiff Castle (Welsh: \"Castell Caerdydd\" ) is a medieval castle and Victorian Gothic revival mansion located in the city centre of Cardiff, Wales.",
" The original motte and bailey castle was built in the late 11th century by Norman invaders on top of a 3rd-century Roman fort.",
" The castle was commissioned either by William the Conqueror or by Robert Fitzhamon, and formed the heart of the medieval town of Cardiff and the Marcher Lord territory of Glamorgan.",
" In the 12th century the castle began to be rebuilt in stone, probably by Robert of Gloucester, with a shell keep and substantial defensive walls being erected.",
" Further work was conducted by Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester, in the second half of the 13th century.",
" Cardiff Castle was repeatedly involved in the conflicts between the Anglo-Normans and the Welsh, being attacked several times in the 12th century, and stormed in 1404 during the revolt of Owain Glyndŵr."
],
[
"Caerlaverock Castle (from \"caer laverock\", \"lark castle\") is a moated triangular castle first built in the 13th century.",
" It is located on the southern coast of Scotland, 11 km south of Dumfries, on the edge of the Caerlaverock National Nature Reserve.",
" Caerlaverock was a stronghold of the Maxwell family from the 13th century until the 17th century when the castle was abandoned.",
" It was besieged by the English during the Wars of Scottish Independence, and underwent several partial demolitions and reconstructions over the 14th and 15th centuries.",
" In the 17th century, the Maxwells were created Earls of Nithsdale, and built a new lodging within the walls, described as among \"the most ambitious early classical domestic architecture in Scotland\".",
" In 1640 the castle was besieged for the last time and was subsequently abandoned.",
" Although demolished and rebuilt several times, the castle retains the distinctive triangular plan first laid out in the 13th century.",
" Caerlaverock Castle was built to control trade in early times."
],
[
"Thetford Castle is a medieval motte and bailey castle in the market town of Thetford in the Breckland area of Norfolk, England.",
" The first castle in Thetford, a probable 11th century Norman ringwork called Red Castle, was replaced in the 12th century by a much larger motte and bailey castle on the other side of the town.",
" This new castle was largely destroyed in 1173 by Henry II, although the huge motte, the second largest man-made mound in England, remained intact.",
" The motte, recognised as a scheduled monument, now forms part of a local park, and the remains are known variously as Castle Hill, Castle Mound and Military Parade."
],
[
"Douglas Castle was a stronghold of the Douglas family from medieval times to the 20th century.",
" The first castle, erected in the 13th century, was destroyed and replaced several times until the 18th century when a large mansion house was built in its place.",
" This too was demolished in 1938, and today only a single corner tower of the 17th-century castle remains.",
" The castle was the former family seat of the Prime Minister, Sir Alec Douglas-Home.",
" The castle was located around 1 km north-east of the village of Douglas, South Lanarkshire, in south-west Scotland.",
" The remains are protected as a category C listed building."
],
[
"Balloch Castle is an early 19th-century country house situated at the southern tip of Loch Lomond, in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland.",
" Balloch was a property of the Lennox family from the 11th century, and the old castle was built in the 13th century.",
" In the 19th century the estate was purchased by John Buchanan of Ardoch, who demolished the ruins of the old castle and erected the present building.",
" The Tudor Gothic architecture is the work of Robert Lugar.",
" In 1915 Balloch was bought by Glasgow City Corporation, and has been leased by West Dunbartonshire Council since 1975.",
" The estate was designated as a country park in 1980, and since 2002 has been part of Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park.",
" Although the house has been periodically used for visitor facilities and council offices, it is now included on the Buildings at Risk Register.",
" Balloch Castle is a category A listed building, and the estate is included on the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland."
]
]
}
|
5a7c8aef554299683c1c630c
|
Which superhero in the Marvel Comic, "Runaway" both possesses the Fistigons and has control over the Leapfrog?
|
Chase Stein
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Leapfrog (comics)",
"Chase Stein",
"Chase Stein"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
7
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wiccan (comics)",
"LeapFrog Didj",
"Adventures of Captain Marvel",
"Marvel Super Hero Island",
"The Marvel Action Hour",
"Chase Stein",
"Marvel Superheroes: What the--?!",
"Heroes for Hope",
"Leapfrog (comics)",
"Graphic Imaging Technology"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wiccan (real name William \"Billy\" Kaplan) is a comic book fictional, comic book superhero, and a member of the Young Avengers, a team of teenage superheroes appearing in books published by the Marvel Comics.",
" Created by writer Allan Heinberg and artist Jim Cheung, the character first appeared in \"Young Avengers\" #1 (April 2005).",
" The character's appearance is patterned on that of two prominent Marvel superheroes, Thor and Scarlet Witch, both of whom are members of the Avengers.",
" Like the Scarlet Witch, Wiccan possesses very powerful magical abilities which make him a key member of his superhero team."
],
[
"The LeapFrog Didj is a handheld console made by LeapFrog Enterprises.",
" The Didj was priced at $89.99 when it debuted on August 22, 2008.",
" The console has multiple games available for the system, which mostly consists of educational software aimed for children based on licensed properties such as from Disney, Nickelodeon and Marvel."
],
[
"Adventures of Captain Marvel is a 1941 American 12-chapter black-and-white Republic Pictures film serial, produced by Hiram S. Brown, Jr., directed by John English and William Witney, that stars Tom Tyler in the title role of Captain Marvel and Frank Coghlan, Jr. as his alter ego, Billy Batson.",
" This serial was adapted from the popular Captain Marvel comic book character then appearing in Fawcett Comics publications \"Whiz Comics\" and \"Captain Marvel Adventures\"."
],
[
"Marvel Super Hero Island is an area at Universal Orlando's Islands of Adventure park in Orlando, Florida that is themed after popular Marvel Comics superheroes.",
" The island is home to four attractions, including \"The Incredible Hulk\" and \"The Amazing Adventures of Spider-Man\".",
" Marvel Super Hero Island’s architecture and theming is modeled after a Marvel comic book, with a comic book color scheme, amplified angles, and cutouts of many of the most popular Marvel characters."
],
[
"The Marvel Action Hour, later Marvel Action Universe, was a syndicated television block from Genesis Entertainment featuring animated adaptions of Marvel comic book heroes the Fantastic Four, Iron Man and \"Biker Mice from Mars\".",
" \"The Marvel Action Hour\" debuted in 1994.",
" \"The Marvel Action Hour\" lasted two seasons before being cancelled."
],
[
"Chase Stein (also known as Talkback), is a fictional character, a superhero in the Marvel Comics \"Runaways\".",
" He was created by author Brian K. Vaughan & artist Adrian Alphona, and debuted in \"Runaways\" vol.",
" 1 #1 with most of the other main characters.",
" Like every member of the original Runaways, he is the son of evil villains with special abilities; in Chase's case, mad scientists.",
" Chase is often regarded as the \"wild card\" in the series, due to his often changing role in the group, from being the getaway guy and technical guru to the \"loose cannon\" after he departed the group for a short while.",
" However, despite his rule-breaking persona, Chase is fiercely loyal to his friends and remains a valued member of the team.",
" Chase is the eldest of the Runaways at age 18.",
" Chase shares a psychic and empathic link with deinonychus Old Lace, granting him the ability to command the dinosaur to do his bidding and also possesses the Fistigons, the world's most powerful gauntlets."
],
[
"Marvel Super Heroes: What The--?!",
" is Marvel Comic's self-parody stop-motion animated web-series.",
" The series used superhero action figures to create the stop motion animation.",
" The series began in 2009."
],
[
"Heroes for Hope: Starring the X-Men is a 1985 Marvel comic book designed to raise awareness about hunger in Africa.",
" Proceeds from the comic went to the American Friends Service Committee, to assist in their work on behalf of African famine relief and recovery.",
" Published in the form of a \"comic jam,\" or exquisite corpse, the book featured an all-star lineup of comics creators as well as a few notable authors from outside the comic book industry, such as Stephen King, George R. R. Martin, and Edward Bryant.",
" It also saw a rare Alan Moore Marvel Comics credit outside of his early Marvel UK work."
],
[
"The Leapfrog is a fictional vehicle appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The Leapfrog is the personal mode of transport for the superhero team Runaways.",
" The ship takes on the form of a large frog.",
" Originally created by Janet Stein and Victor Stein, the Leapfrog was used by the Pride when they had to perform their Rite of Thunder for the Gibborim.",
" After the Pride was destroyed by the Gibborim, control of the Leapfrog rested with Chase Stein and has since been used as the primary mode of transportation for the Runaways.",
" The Leapfrog doesn't actually fly; it \"jumps\" forward to move."
],
[
"Graphic Imaging Technology Inc., or GIT, is a digital archiving company located in Brooklyn, NY.",
" The company is best known for its releases of scanned comic book collections on CDs and DVDs. For a time, GIT held the license to release collections of scanned Marvel comic books, which included some of their classic characters such as Spider-Man, Captain America, The Hulk, Iron Man, and the Fantastic Four.",
" They held the license with Marvel until 2007, when Marvel chose to instead release digital comics through their Marvel Digital Comics Unlimited website.",
" As a result, the company was no longer allowed to produce collections of Marvel books, and could not sell their back stock of previous releases.",
" In addition to Marvel comics, GIT has also released collections for Archie Comics, \"Mad\" magazine, and \"National Lampoon\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab33ebc554299753aec595f
|
When was the Italian general and air power theorist dies who's theories strong opponent was Amedeo Mecozzi?
|
15 February 1930
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Amedeo Mecozzi",
"Giulio Douhet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies",
"Giulio Douhet",
"John Slessor",
"Amedeo Mecozzi",
"Air Power Australia",
"Hubert Raymond Allen",
"4th Air Support Operations Squadron",
"Phillip Meilinger",
"Robert F. Dorr",
"Airfield Defence Guards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies (RAF CAPS) is a Royal Air Force sponsored think tank which engages in the study of air power."
],
[
"General Giulio Douhet (30 May 1869 – 15 February 1930) was an Italian general and air power theorist.",
" He was a key proponent of strategic bombing in aerial warfare.",
" He was a contemporary of the 1920s air warfare advocates Walther Wever, Billy Mitchell and Sir Hugh Trenchard."
],
[
"Marshal of the Royal Air Force Sir John Cotesworth Slessor, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (3 June 1897 – 12 July 1979), sometimes known as Jack Slessor, was a senior commander in the Royal Air Force (RAF), serving as Chief of the Air Staff from 1950 to 1952.",
" As a pilot in the Royal Flying Corps during the First World War, he saw action with No. 17 Squadron in the Middle East, earning the Military Cross, and with No. 5 Squadron on the Western Front, where he was awarded the Belgian Croix de Guerre.",
" Between the wars he commanded No. 4 Squadron in England, and No. 3 (Indian) Wing, earning the Distinguished Service Order for operations with the latter in Waziristan.",
" In 1936, he published \"Air Power and Armies\", which examined the use of air power against targets on and behind the battlefield."
],
[
"Amedeo Mecozzi (17 January 1892 – 2 November 1971) was an Italian fighter ace of World War I, a general of the Italian Regia Aeronautica and a military theorist credited as the founding father of the \"Attack air force\" doctrine, which made him a strong opponent to general Giulio Douhet's theories."
],
[
"Air Power Australia is a private non-profit Australian think tank.",
" It was formed by Dr Carlo Kopp and Peter Goon in October 2004.",
" The stated primary aim of the organisation is 'air power research and analysis, especially in the context of a modern integrated joint national force structure.'",
" Air Power Australia is not affiliated with the Department of Defence, the Australian Defence Force or any other Australian Commonwealth government organisation."
],
[
"Hubert Raymond Allen, (19 March 1919 – 31 May 1987) was a Royal Air Force (RAF) officer and commentator on defence matters.",
" He fought during the Battle of Britain and was an flying ace of the Second World War, scoring 8 victories.",
" Following his retirement from the RAF as a wing commander in 1965, Allen wrote several controversial books and articles on air power.",
" He criticised RAF Air Staff policies before and during the Second World War.",
" In contrast to the conventional narrative account, he maintained that during the Battle of Britain naval rather than air power was the crucial factor.",
" His opinions clashed with mainstream opinion of the RAF's role, and with the views of many air historians, but his viewpoint received some support and significant attention."
],
[
"The United States Air Force's 4th Air Support Operations Squadron\" (4 ASOCS\"') was a combat support unit located at Rodelheim, Germany till decommission with V Corp.",
" The 4 ASOCS provided Tactical Air Command and Control of air power assets to the Joint Forces Air Component Commander and Joint Forces Land Component Commander for combat operations.",
" Specifically, the 4 ASOCS deploys personnel and Command, Control, Communications, and Computer (C4) systems and associated support equipment and materiel in order to establish an Air Support Operations Center (ASOC) as part of the Theater Air Control System (TACS) and providing air power support to US Army V Corps."
],
[
"Phillip S. Meilinger (born in 1948) is a retired colonel of the USAF as well as a historian and analyst.",
" He is a member of the Academic Advisory Panel of the Royal Air Force Centre for Air Power Studies.",
" Before his retirement he was Dean of the School of Advanced Airpower Studies (SAAS) at the USAF's Air University in Montgomery, Alabama.",
" He received a BS degree from the United States Air Force Academy, an MA degree from the University of Colorado, and obtained a PhD degree in military history from the University of Michigan.",
" A command pilot, he has served as a C-130 aircraft commander and instructor pilot in both Europe and the Pacific.",
" After a tour at the Air Force Academy, he was assigned to the Doctrine Division of the Air Staff at the Pentagon.",
" He has authored four books and scores of articles.",
" Perhaps best known is his edited work, \"The Paths of Heaven: The Evolution of Airpower Theory\" (1997).",
" In an attempt to create debate and more reflection about the inherent characteristics of air power, in 1995 Dr Meiling wrote \"Ten Propositions on Airpower\", a small and influential booklet advocating what he considers to be the air power equivalent of Principles of War.",
" Among his many articles is:\"Winged Defence: Answering the Critics of Airpower.\"",
" \"Air Power Review\" Vol.",
" 5 No. 4 (Winter 2002), pp. 41–64."
],
[
"Robert F. Dorr (September 11, 1939 – June 12, 2016) was an American author and retired senior diplomat who published over 70 books, hundreds of short stories, and numerous contemporary non-fiction articles on international affairs, military issues, and the Vietnam War.",
" Most recently, he headed the weekly \"Back Talk\" opinion column for the \"Military Times\" newspaper and the monthly \"Washington Watch\" feature of \"Aerospace America\".",
" He is also on the Masthead as the technical editor of \"Air Power History,\" the journal of the Air Force Historical Foundation, and was Washington correspondent for the discontinued \"Jane's World Air Power Journal\".",
" He has appeared as an expert on numerous CNN, History News Network, C-SPAN and other national and cable television programs."
],
[
"The Airfield Defence Guard (ADG) mustering of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) performs specialist ground defence tasks to protect air power assets from hostile ground action.",
" The mustering is composed of non-commissioned members, commonly called 'ADGies,' most of whom are employed within a Security Forces (SECFOR) Squadron (SQN).",
" Their primary role is the protection of RAAF equipment, personnel, assets and facilities during operations.",
" While ADGs train to counter special forces as the primary ground threat to the projection of air power, ADGs are themselves conventional forces.",
" Other duties include training RAAF personnel in weapon handling and basic ground defence tactics."
]
]
}
|
5a77a53f55429967ab105214
|
In addition to composing and singing, Avadhoot Gupte also directed which 2015 musical film starring Santosh Juvekar and Tejaswini Pandit?
|
Ek Tara
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ek Tara",
"Avadhoot Gupte"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tu Hi Re",
"Fakta Ladh Mhana",
"Zenda (film)",
"Avadhoot Gupte",
"Gadbad Gondhal",
"Santosh Juvekar",
"Sharyat (film)",
"Ek Tara",
"Khel Mandala",
"Sillunu Oru Kaadhal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tu Hi Re is a 2015 romantic drama Marathi language film directed by Sanjay Jadhav.",
"\"Tu Hi Re\" stars Swwapnil Joshi, Sai Tamhankar and Tejaswini Pandit in the leading roles.",
" This is third film by trio of Sanjay Jadhav, Swwapnil Joshi and Sai Tamhankar after Duniyadari and Pyaar Vali Love Story.",
" This film is an official remake of the 2006 Tamil film Sillunu Oru Kaadhal starring Suriya, Jyothika and Bhumika Chawla."
],
[
"Fakta Ladh Mhana is a 2011 multistarrer Marathi action film with lead roles by Aniket Vishwasrao, Siddharth Jadhav, Sanjay Narvekar, Santosh Juvekar, Bharat Jadhav, Mahesh Manjrekar, Sachin Khedekar and Vaibhav Mangle.",
" The film is written and produced by Mahesh Manjrekar and is directed by Sanjay Jadhav.",
" It is notable for being one of the costliest Marathi film."
],
[
"Zenda (Marathi: झेंडा ) is a 2010 Indian Marathi film produced and directed by Avdhoot Gupte.",
" The film stars Pushkar Shrotri, Rajesh Shrungarpure, Santosh Juvekar in lead roles.",
" Gupte who is a singer and music director has also composed the music for the film."
],
[
"Avadhoot Gupte is an Indian music composer and singer who is popularly known for his work in the Marathi film and music industry.",
" His career on television has included being a judge on the reality singing competition shows and anchoring his own chat show \"Khupte Tithe Gupte\".",
" He has also directed and produced three feature films.",
" His family is from Bhor, Maharashtra and is the self declared brand ambassador of Kolhapur."
],
[
"Gadbad Gondhal (Marathi:गडबड गोंधळ) is an upcoming Marathi Romantic-comedy film directed by Yogesh Dattatraya Gosavi.",
" It is a love story of a couple Sanmitra (Santosh Juvekar)and Gargi (Smita Gondkar),Sanmitra and Gargi.",
" The film also highlights the generation gap but in a light comedy manner."
],
[
"Santosh Juvekar (Marathi: संतोष जुवेकर ) is a Marathi film, television and stage actor.",
" He has also acted in Hindi films."
],
[
"Sharyat (Marathi:शर्यत; Meaning: Race) is a 2011 film directed by Viju Mane, which stars Sachin Pilgaonkar, Neena Kulkarni, Vidyadhar Joshi & Santosh Juvekar in lead roles.",
" The film revolves around how two families fight for \"\"Mahadevacha Pujacha Maan\"\", which literally translated in English means \"the privilege to hold the puja of Lord Shiva\", (Mahadev is another name for Shiva) by taking part in the bullock cart race in their village."
],
[
"Ek Tara is a 2015 Musical, Drama Marathi language film directed by Avadhoot Gupte.",
" The film released on 30 Jan 2015.",
" It stars Santosh Juvekar and Tejaswini Pandit in lead.",
" It is Santosh Juvekar's third film with Avadhoot Gupte after Zenda and Morya."
],
[
"Khel Mandala is a Marathi drama film released on 27 April 2012.",
" Produced by Ashok Narkar, Mirah Entertainment Pvt. Ltd. and Amrutaa Productions, and directed by Viju Mane, the film stars Mangesh Desai, Ananya Devre, Uday Sabnis, Urmila Kanetkar, Santosh Juvekar and Prasad Oak.",
" The film's music is by Chinar - Mahesh."
],
[
"Sillunu Oru Kaadhal (English: \"A Breezy Love Story\") is a 2006 Tamil romance film written and directed by N. Krishna.",
" It starred Suriya, Jyothika and Bhumika Chawla in pivotal roles, while Shriya Sharma, Sukanya, Vadivelu and Santhanam played other pivotal roles.",
" The film's score and soundtrack were composed by A. R. Rahman, with lyrics by the Indian poet Vaali; cinematography for the film was handled by R. D. Rajasekhar and editing was handled by Anthony.",
" The film was released on 8 September 2006, three days before the marriage of Suriya and Jyothika.",
" It grossed around 3 crore at box office.",
" The film was an average hit in spite of a decent opening.",
" The film was dubbed into Telugu as Nuvvu Nenu Prema (నువ్వు నేను ప్రేమ).",
" Vijay was first slated to do the film, but this was changed to Suriya.",
" Jyothika was nominated for Best Actress Category at Filmfare Awards for her portrayal of wife Character of Surya.",
" In 2015, this film was remade into Marathi as \"Tu Hi Re\", starring Swapnil Joshi, Sai Tamhankar, Tejaswini Pandit and directed by Sanjay Jadhav.",
" In 2017, the movie was dubbed into Hindi as \"Mohabbat Ke Dushman\" by Goldmines Telefilms Pvt. Ltd."
]
]
}
|
5ab6856855429954757d3323
|
In the Tupac Shakur song Hail Mary, who is the close friend he used for one of the verses?
|
Yaki Kadafi
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hail Mary (2Pac song)",
"Hail Mary (2Pac song)",
"Yaki Kadafi",
"Yaki Kadafi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tupac: Resurrection",
"Tupac Shakur Legacy",
"Stretch (rapper)",
"The Killing of Tupac Shakur",
"Tupac Shakur discography",
"Kastro (Outlawz)",
"Hail Mary (2Pac song)",
"Yaki Kadafi",
"Makaveli Branded Clothing",
"Holler If Ya Hear Me"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tupac: Resurrection is a 2003 American documentary film about the life and death of rapper Tupac Shakur.",
" The film, directed by Lauren Lazin and released by Paramount Pictures, is narrated by Tupac Shakur himself.",
" The film was in theaters from November 16, 2003 to December 21, 2003.",
" As of July 1, 2008 it had earned over $7.8 million, making it the 21st-highest-grossing documentary film in the United States - (in nominal dollars, from 1982 to the present).",
" The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 77th Academy Awards."
],
[
"Tupac Shakur Legacy is an official interactive biography of Tupac Shakur released on August 16, 2006.",
" The author of the book is Jamal Joseph, a friend of the Shakur family and a former Black Panther Party member.",
" The book is published by Atria Books a division of Simon & Schuster.",
" It features unseen family photographs, intimate stories, and over 20 removable reproductions of his handwritten song lyrics, contracts, scripts, poetry, and other personal papers."
],
[
"Randy Walker (April 8, 1968 – November 30, 1995), better known by his stage name Stretch, was an American hardcore hip hop rapper and producer and close friend and collaborator of Tupac Shakur.",
" A member of the Live Squad with his brother Majesty, the group was notable for their early recordings with Shakur and The Notorious B.I.G. until the 1994 attack on Shakur at Quad Recording Studios resulted in a highly publicised falling out.",
" On 30 November 1995, Stretch was the first of the three former friends to be murdered."
],
[
"The Killing of Tupac Shakur is a biographical and true-crime account by American journalist and author Cathy Scott of the 1996 murder of rapper Tupac Shakur.",
" The book made news upon its September 1997 release, on the first anniversary of Shakur's death, because of an autopsy photo included in its pages.",
" It was the first book to be released covering the rapper's death.",
" The book was reprinted in the UK by Plexus Publishing and in Poland by Kagra.",
" Coverage of the autopsy photo, taken of Shakur's body on a gurney in the coroner's examining room, catapulted the book onto the \"Los Angeles Times\" bestseller list.",
" New editions of the book were released in 2002 and 2014."
],
[
"The discography of Tupac Shakur, an American rapper consists of eleven studio albums. Four were released before Shakur's death on September 13, 1996 and seven were posthumously released, the first being \"The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory\" released on November 5, 1996 (although the album was finished before Shakur's death).",
" As of 2007, Tupac Shakur has sold over 75 million records worldwide, which makes him one of the highest selling rap artists of all time.",
" As of June 2014, he was the second best-selling rap or hip-hop artist of the Nielsen Soundscan era in the United States with 29,235,000 albums sold.",
" The RIAA has certified his album sales at 36.5 million.",
" However he sold an additional 5 million under his Makaveli name which gives him 42.5 million overall."
],
[
"Katari Terrance Cox (born December 30, 1976) better known by his stage name Kastro, is an American rapper.",
" Best known for being part of Tupac Shakur's rap group Outlawz.",
" He was also blood cousins with Shakur and is featured on many of the late rapper's songs such as \"Made Niggaz\", & \"Hail Mary\".",
" When he was in Elementary School, he introduced his friend, and future Outlawz rapper, Malcolm Greenridge, later named E.D.I. Mean, to his cousin."
],
[
"\"Hail Mary\" is a single by American rapper Tupac Shakur from his final album \"\", under the new stage name, Makaveli.",
" The song, released after his September 1996 death, features rap verses by Kastro, Young Noble and Yaki Kadafi of The Outlawz and Prince Ital Joe.",
" A music video was shot for the song and can be found on the DualDisc of \"The Don Killuminati: The 7 Day Theory\".",
" It is one of Shakur's most famous singles.",
" The single peaked at number 12 in the R&B chart, and number 8 in the rap singles."
],
[
"Yafeu Akiyele Fula (October 9, 1977 – November 10, 1996), better known by his stage name Yaki Kadafi, was an American rapper who was best known as a founder and member of the rap groups Outlawz and Dramacydal.",
" Kadafi's parents, Yaasmyn Fula and Sekou Odinga, were both members of the Black Panther Party.",
" Fula, and Tupac Shakur's mother, Afeni Shakur, were close friends, and Kadafi and Tupac were friends until their deaths in 1996."
],
[
"Makaveli Branded is the official clothing line of Tupac Shakur, created by Paul Meltzer, who licensed the rights from his mother, Afeni Shakur, and Rick Barlowe, her partner.",
" The original concept was shaped with designer Willie Montanez from an idea conceived by Rips Meltzer.",
" It was launched seven years after the death of her son.",
" The brand's purpose is keeping the legacy of Tupac Shakur alive through fashion.",
" It was the first label to use personal images as a part of an integrated designer clothing line, rather than just a promotional T-shirt.",
" A portion of each sale from Makaveli Branded is donated to the Tupac Amaru Shakur Foundation and Tupac Amaru Shakur Center for the Arts in Atlanta, Georgia."
],
[
"\"Holler If Ya Hear Me\" is a song by 2Pac, from his second solo album, \"Strictly 4 My N.I.G.G.A.Z.\".",
" It was the first single released from this album in 1993.",
" The track, which uses a sample from the song \"Do It Any Way You Wanna\" by People's Choice and Public Enemy's \"Rebel Without a Pause\", is an anthem of resistance.",
" Frustrations with black poverty, police injustice, and Tupac's perceived persecution from political figure Dan Quayle fuel the majority of the track.",
" Hustling, bearing arms, and refusal to conform are the key methods of combating said issues, and the chorus leads those listeners in agreement to join in the movement.",
" The song is autobiographical in nature, referring to various traumas experienced by Tupac himself, and the editor of \"Vibe\" was quoted in \"TIME\" magazine as stating that the song struck a chord with a large section of disaffected youth.",
" The song was used by Michael Eric Dyson as the title of his book about the life of Tupac Shakur.",
" The song was also used as a title for a musical based Shakur's music, which premiered on Broadway at the Palace Theatre on May 26, 2014 and closed on July 20, 2014.",
" The non-biographical musical, directed by Kenny Leon and starring rapper/poet Saul Williams, was also produced by Shakur's mother, Afeni Shakur.",
" The song was also played in the 1994 film Above The Rim, which starred Tupac."
]
]
}
|
5ab60cd7554299110f2199cb
|
Who is a natural philosopher who coined the term hymenophore?
|
Robert Hooke
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Hymenophore",
"Hymenophore",
"Robert Hooke"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ralph of Longchamp",
"Richard Helsham",
"Robert Hooke",
"Camilla Erculiani",
"Boyle Lectures",
"Gargi Vachaknavi",
"William Gilbert (astronomer)",
"Sébastien Basson",
"Hymenophore",
"William Derham"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ralph of Longchamp (c. 1155 – c. 1215) was a scholastic philosopher of the 13th century, known also as a physician and natural philosopher.",
" He taught at Oxford and possibly at Paris."
],
[
"Richard Helsham (1683–1738) was an Irish physician and natural philosopher at Trinity College, Dublin.",
" He was the inaugural Erasmus Smith's Professor of Natural and Experimental Philosophy from 1724 and Regius Professor of Physic from 1733."
],
[
"Robert Hooke FRS ( ; 28 July [O.S. 18 July] 1635 – 3 March 1703) was an English natural philosopher, architect and polymath."
],
[
"Camilla Erculiani (died post-1584) was an Italian apothecary, writer, natural philosopher and women's advocate during the early modern period.",
" This \"self-described pharmacist\" published a book, in the form of letter-essays, about her views on topics of science and natural philosophy.",
" Erculiani's \"Lettre di philosophia naturale\" or \"Letters on Natural Philosophy\" was published in 1584.",
" Due to some of the unconventional theories presented in her work, she was put on trial by the Roman Inquisition on charges of suspected heresy- for the \"blurring of boundaries between natural philosophy and theology.\"",
" Although the trial records are lost, it is speculated that Erculiani was likely pardoned."
],
[
"The Boyle Lectures were named after Robert Boyle, son of Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork, and a prominent natural philosopher of the 17th century.",
" Under the terms of his will Boyle endowed a series of lectures or sermons (originally eight each year) which were to serve as a public forum in which to consider the relationship between Christianity and the new natural philosophy (what we today term 'science') then emerging in European society."
],
[
"Gargi Vachaknavi (born about c. 700 BCE) was an ancient Indian philosopher.",
" In Vedic Literature, she is honored as a great natural philosopher, renowned expounder of the Vedas, and known as Brahmavadini, a person with knowledge of Brahma Vidya.",
" In the Sixth and the eighth Brahmana of Brihadaranyaka Upanishad, her name is prominent as she participates in the \"brahmayajna\", a philosophic debate organized by King Janaka of Videha and challenges the sage Yajnavalkya with perplexing questions on the issue of \"atman\" (soul).",
" She is also said to have written many hymns in the Rigveda.",
" She remained a celibate all her life and was held in veneration by the conventional Hindus."
],
[
"William Gilbert ( ; 24 May 1544 – 30 November 1603), also known as Gilberd, was an English physician, physicist and natural philosopher.",
" He passionately rejected both the prevailing Aristotelian philosophy and the Scholastic method of university teaching.",
" He is remembered today largely for his book \"De Magnete\" (1600), and is credited as one of the originators of the term \"electricity\".",
" He is regarded by some as the father of electrical engineering or electricity and magnetism."
],
[
"Sébastien Basson, Latinized as Sebastianus Basso, was a French physician and natural philosopher of the beginning of the seventeenth century.",
" He was an early theorist of a matter theory based on both atoms and compounds.",
" His natural philosophy draws on several currents of thought, including Italian Renaissance naturalism, alchemy and Calvinist theology.",
" Basson was an atomist, who, independently from Isaac Beeckman, formed the concept of \"molecule\"."
],
[
"A hymenophore refers to the hymenium-bearing structure of a fungal fruiting body.",
" Hymenophores can be smooth surfaces, lamellae, folds, tubes, or teeth.",
" The term was coined by Robert Hooke in 1665."
],
[
"William Derham FRS (26 November 1657 – 5 April 1735) was an English clergyman, natural theologian and natural philosopher.",
" He produced the earliest, reasonably accurate estimate of the speed of sound."
]
]
}
|
5ae5f2a655429929b0807a33
|
War Front, is an American Thoroughbred racehorse, in 2006 he won which American Thoroughbred horse race held annually near the end of July at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York?
|
Alfred G. Vanderbilt Handicap
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"War Front (horse)",
"Alfred G. Vanderbilt Handicap"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Forego Handicap",
"With Anticipation Stakes",
"Glens Falls Handicap",
"Saratoga Dew Stakes",
"Alfred G. Vanderbilt Handicap",
"Schuylerville Stakes",
"Yaddo Handicap",
"Sanford Stakes",
"Wilson Stakes",
"War Front (horse)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Forego Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York.",
" Open to horses three years old and up, it is a Grade I event run at a distance of seven furlongs on the dirt.",
" The race can be a prep race for either the Breeders' Cup Sprint at 6 furlongs, or the Breeders' Cup Dirt Mile.",
" In 2015, the purse was increased to $700,000."
],
[
"The With Anticipation Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race run annually near the end of August or early September at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York.",
" Raced on turf at a distance of originally one mile, now a mile and 1/16th, it is open to two-year-old horses.",
" Formerly a Grade III race, the American Graded Stakes Committee upgraded it to Grade II for 2011."
],
[
"The Glens Falls Handicap is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York.",
" Open to fillies and mares age three and older, it is run at a distance of one and three-eighths miles (11 furlongs) on the turf.",
" A Grade III event, it currently offers a purse of $200,000.",
" The event at Saratoga Race Course is named after the nearby city of Glens Falls, New York."
],
[
"The Saratoga Dew Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually at the end of August at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York.",
" Restricted to New York bred fillies and Mares, age three or older, it is contested on dirt over a distance of one and one eight miles (9 furlongs)."
],
[
"The Alfred G. Vanderbilt Handicap is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually near the end of July at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York.",
" A Grade I event open to horses age three and older, it is a six furlong sprint raced on dirt."
],
[
"The Schuylerville Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York.",
" Open to two-year-old fillies, it is contested at a distance of six furlongs on dirt.",
" A Grade III event, it currently offers a purse of $150,000.",
" In 2006, the race was downgraded from a Grade II to a Grade III.",
" By tradition, the Schuylerville opens the Saratoga meet each year.",
" The race is named for the nearby town of Schuylerville, New York."
],
[
"The Yaddo Handicap is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually during the third week of August at Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York.",
" The mile and an eight race on turf is open to fillies and mares, age three and older that were bred in the state of New York."
],
[
"The Sanford Stakes is an American Thoroughbred horse race held annually during the third week of July at the Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York.",
" A six furlong sprint race, the Grade III event is open to two-year-old horses."
],
[
"The Wilson Stakes/Handicap was an American Thoroughbred horse race run for twenty-nine years between 1930 and 1958.",
" Inaugurated at the Saratoga Race Course in Saratoga Springs, New York, it was named In honor of Richard Thornton Wilson, Jr., a prominent Thoroughbred owner and president of Saratoga Race Course."
],
[
"War Front (foaled February 11, 2002) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse.",
" In 2006 he won the Alfred G. Vanderbilt Handicap and finished second in the Forego Handicap and Vosburgh Stakes.",
" Since retiring from racing he has sired Data Link, Declaration of War, Summer Soiree, The Factor and War Command.",
" War Front was trained by H. Allen Jerkens, and owned and bred by Joseph Allen."
]
]
}
|
5ab683c25542995eadef0025
|
Are Kaempferia and Wulfenia both types of plant?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kaempferia",
"Wulfenia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kaempferia rotunda",
"Wulfenia",
"Kaempferia galanga",
"Kaempferia",
"Concrete plant",
"Sawyer and Keeler-Wolf classification system",
"Plant community",
"Somatic embryogenesis",
"Kaempferia parviflora",
"Wulfenia carinthiaca"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kaempferia rotunda is a plant species in the ginger family.",
" It is native to China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Taiwan, Yunnan), India, Nepal, Assam, Bangladesh, Indochina, and widely cultivated elsewhere.",
" It is reportedly naturalized in Java, Malaysia and Costa Rica."
],
[
"Wulfenia is a plant genus in the family Plantaginaceae.",
" Named after Franz Xaver von Wulfen (1728–1805), it was first described in 1781 by Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin."
],
[
"Kaempferia galanga, commonly known as kencur, aromatic ginger, sand ginger, cutcherry, or resurrection lily, is a monocotyledonous plant in the ginger family, and one of four plants called galangal.",
" It is found primarily in open areas in Indonesia, southern China, Taiwan, Cambodia, and India, but is also widely cultivated throughout Southeast Asia."
],
[
"Kaempferia is a genus of plants in the ginger family.",
" It is native to China, India, and Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, etc.)."
],
[
"A concrete plant, also known as a batch plant or batching plant or a concrete batching plant, is equipment that combines various ingredients to form concrete.",
" Some of these inputs include water, air, admixtures, sand, aggregate (rocks, gravel, etc.), fly ash, silica fume, slag, and cement.",
" There are two main types of concrete plants: \"Dry mix\" plants and \"Wet mix\" plants, and also plants that contain both a transit mix side and a central mix side while utilizing common material storage points.",
" A concrete plant can have a variety of parts and accessories, including: mixers (either \"tilt drum\" or \"horizontal\" or in some cases both), cement batchers, aggregate batchers, conveyors, radial stackers, aggregate bins, cement bins, heaters, chillers, cement silos, batch plant controls, and dust collectors."
],
[
"The Sawyer and Keeler-Wolf classification system is an evolving system of classification of vegetation types, plant communities, or floristic characterization.",
" It was first developed in 1995 by John O. Sawyer and Todd Keeler-Wolf for the California Native Plant Society, in the mission to classify all vegetation in California.",
" Particular attention was paid to recognizing rare types that were \"lumped\" into general categories in previous systems, such as the Munz and Keck classification system, Chetham and Haller classification system, and Holland classification system.",
" It uses constantly updated quantitative measurements of both species diversity and cover to define its types.",
" It intended to be evolving and to continue to be refined."
],
[
"A plant community (sometimes \"phytocoenosis\" or \"phytocenosis\") is a collection or association of plant species within a designated geographical unit, which forms a relatively uniform patch, distinguishable from neighboring patches of different vegetation types.",
" The components of each plant community are influenced by soil type, topography, climate and human disturbance.",
" In many cases there are several soil types within a given phytocoenosis."
],
[
"Somatic embryogenesis is an artificial process in which a plant or embryo is derived from a single somatic cell or group of somatic cells.",
" Somatic embryos are formed from plant cells that are not normally involved in the development of embryos, i.e. ordinary plant tissue.",
" No endosperm or seed coat is formed around a somatic embryo.",
" Applications of this process include: clonal propagation of genetically uniform plant material; elimination of viruses; provision of source tissue for genetic transformation; generation of whole plants from single cells called protoplasts; development of synthetic seed technology.",
" Cells derived from competent source tissue are cultured to form an undifferentiated mass of cells called a callus.",
" Plant growth regulators in the tissue culture medium can be manipulated to induce callus formation and subsequently changed to induce embryos to form from the callus.",
" The ratio of different plant growth regulators required to induce callus or embryo formation varies with the type of plant.",
" Somatic embryos are mainly produced \"in vitro\" and for laboratory purposes, using either solid or liquid nutrient media which contain plant growth regulators (PGR’s).",
" The main PGRs used are auxins but can contain cytokinin in a smaller amount.",
" Shoots and roots are monopolar while somatic embryos are bipolar, allowing them to form a whole plant without culturing on multiple media types.",
" Somatic embryogenesis has served as a model to understand the physiological and biochemical events that occur during plant developmental processes as well as a component to biotechnological advancement.",
" The first documentation of somatic embryogenesis was by Steward et al. in 1958 and Reinert in 1959 with carrot cell suspension cultures."
],
[
"Kaempferia parviflora (Thai black ginger, Thai ginseng or krachai dum) is an herbaceous plant in the family Zingiberaceae, native to Thailand.",
" Among the Mong people, it is believed to improve physical work capacity, but clinical study has failed to support this belief."
],
[
"Wulfenia carinthiaca, commonly named wulfenia, is a plant of the plantain family.",
" It is endemic to the Gartnerkofel mountain of the Carnic Alps at the Austro-Italian border."
]
]
}
|
5a81a14f5542990a1d231e29
|
Scholar and educator Isaac S.D. Sassoon is a member of the Sassoon family because of their great wealth they accumulated they are also called what?
|
"Rothschilds of the East"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Isaac S.D. Sassoon",
"Sassoon family"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sennefer",
"Mocatta",
"Feronia (Etruria)",
"Widener family",
"Richard Hill of Hawkstone",
"Thornycroft family",
"Sassoon family",
"George Moore (philanthropist)",
"Isaac S.D. Sassoon",
"McAdory High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ancient Egyptian noble Sennefer was \"Mayor of the City\" (i.e. Thebes) and \"Overseer of the Granaries and Fields, Gardens and Cattle of Amun\" during the reign of Amenhotep II of the 18th dynasty.",
" Being a favourite of the king he accumulated great wealth.",
" He was also allowed to place a double statue of himself and his wife in the temple at Karnak.",
" The famous garden plan, often described is Sennefer's Garden, is more likely to be of a garden which Sennefer managed, and perhaps designed, than to be of a garden which Sennefer owned."
],
[
"Mocatta (also \"de Mattos Mocatta\", \"Lumbroso de Mattos Mocatta\" and \"Lumbrozo de Mattos Mocatta\") is the name of a prominent Anglo-Jewish family originally from Spain known for philanthropy, leadership and sponsorship of arts and letters, particularly in the United Kingdom.",
" Long involved in finance, commerce, and the law, they are considered to be one of the principal families in the \"cousinhood\" of senior Sephardic Anglo-Jewish families, the \"de facto\" Anglo-Jewish aristocracy: these influential families of the \"cousinhood\" include the d'Avigdor family, Sassoon family, Goldsmid family, Henriques family, Kadoorie family, Lousada family, Mazza Family, Montefiore, Samuel family and De Leon family."
],
[
"Feronia or Lucus Feroniae (Φερωνία , Strabo; Λοῦκος Φηρωνίας , Ptolemy) was an ancient town of southern Etruria, at the foot of Mount Soracte, within the territory of Capena, with a celebrated temple or shrine of the goddess from whom it derived its name, and a sacred grove, attached to it.",
" Strabo, indeed, is the only author who mentions a town of the name, which he calls Feronia; other writers speak of Lucus Feroniae and Feroniae fanum, but it is natural that in process of time a town should have grown up around a site of so much sanctity, and which was annually visited by a great concourse of persons.",
" Feronia appears to have been a Sabine goddess, and hence the festivals at her shrine seem to have been attended especially by the Sabines, though the sanctuary itself was in the Etruscan territory, and dependent upon the neighbouring city of Capena The first mention of these annual festivals occurs as early as the reign of Tullus Hostilius, when we find them already frequented by great numbers of people, not only for religious objects, but as a kind of fair for the purposes of trade, a custom which seems to have prevailed at all similar meetings.",
" Great wealth had, in the course of ages, been accumulated at the shrine of Feronia, and this tempted Hannibal to make a digression from his march during his retreat from Rome, in 211 BCE, for the purpose of plundering the temple.",
" On this occasion he despoiled it of all its gold and silver, amounting to a large sum, besides which there was a large quantity of rude or uncoined brass, a sufficient proof of the antiquity of the sanctuary.",
" The only other notices of the spot which occur in history are some casual mentions of prodigies that occurred there; but Strabo tells that it was still much frequented in his time, and that many persons came thither to see the miracle of the priests and votaries of the goddess passing unharmed through a fire and over burning cinders.",
" This superstition is ascribed by other writers to the temple of Apollo, on the summit of Mount Soracte.",
" It was probably transferred from thence to the more celebrated sanctuary at its foot."
],
[
"The American Widener family of Peter Arrell Brown Widener (1834–1915) and his wife Hannah Josephine Dunton (1836–1896) were from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and were one of the wealthiest families in the United States.",
" In 1883 Widener was part of the founding partnership of the Philadelphia Traction Company and used the great wealth accumulated from that business to become a founding organizer of U.S. Steel and the American Tobacco Company."
],
[
"The Rev. the Hon. Sir Richard Hill of Hawkstone Hall, Shropshire, was (baptised at Hodnet, Shropshire, 23 March 1655 and died unmarried at Richmond, Surrey, 11 June 1727, aged 72.)",
" He was known as ‘the Great Hill’, diplomatist, public servant and statesman, who accumulated great wealth through a series of profitable appointments and judicious dealings."
],
[
"The Thornycroft family was a notable English family of sculptors, artists and engineers, connected by marriage to the historic Sassoon family.",
" The earliest known mention of the family is stated in George Ormerod's \"History of Cheshire\" as during the reign of Henry III in the 13th century, taking its name from a Cheshire hamlet.",
" Sir John Isaac Thornycroft (1843–1928) was the founder of the Thornycroft shipbuilding company."
],
[
"The Sassoon family, known as \"Rothschilds of the East\" due to the great wealth they accumulated in trade, is of Baghdadi Jewish descent and international renown.",
" It was based in Baghdad, Iraq, before moving to Bombay, India and then spreading to China, England, and other countries.",
" It is said that the family descended from the Shoshans, one of the families of Iberian Peninsula.",
" From the 18th century, the Sassoons were one of the wealthiest families in the world, with a merchant empire spanning the continent of Asia."
],
[
"George Moore (9 April 1806 – 21 November 1876) was an English lace merchant and philanthropist.",
" He was born in Mealsgate, Cumberland.",
" Moore accumulated great wealth and built a mansion in Kensington Palace Gardens."
],
[
"Isaac S. D. Sassoon is an observant Sephardic rabbi (hakham), scholar and educator.",
" Hakham Sassoon, who is currently one of the leading scholars in the Sephardic world, was born into the Sassoon family of London."
],
[
"McAdory High School (MHS) is a four-year public high school in the Birmingham, Alabama suburb of McCalla.",
" It is one of fourteen high schools in the Jefferson County School System and was named for early local educator Isaac McAdory.",
" School colors are black and gold, and the athletic teams are called the Yellowjackets.",
" MHS competes in AHSAA Class 6A athletics."
]
]
}
|
5a77c91f5542995d831812d1
|
What is the title of the Canadian film directed by Jeremy Ma and Angus Ng whose common elements include satire, dark humor, incongruity, the abasement of reason, and controversy regarding the philosophical condition of being "nothing"?
|
Criminology
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Criminology (film)",
"Absurdist fiction"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Ren & Stimpy Show",
"Fiji Week",
"Kalyanram Kathi",
"Absurdist fiction",
"God Bless America (film)",
"Crook (film)",
"Criminology (film)",
"Roberta Allen",
"Selfie Pod",
"Silvano Melea Otieno"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Ren & Stimpy Show is an American animated series created by John Kricfalusi for Nickelodeon.",
" The series follows the adventures of title characters Ren, an emotionally unstable chihuahua, and Stimpy, a good-natured, dimwitted cat.",
" It premiered on August 11, 1991 as one of the original three Nicktoons, along with \"Rugrats\" and \"Doug\".",
" Throughout its run, the show was controversial for its off-color humor, sexual innuendo, dark humor, adult jokes, and violence.",
" This controversy contributed to the production staff's altercations with Nickelodeon's Standards and Practices department.",
" The show ended on December 16, 1996, with a total of five seasons and 52 episodes."
],
[
"Fiji Week is a week of festivities culminating in Fiji Day on 10 October (the anniversary of Fiji's independence from British colonial rule in 1970) annually.",
" A different theme is chosen every year, but common elements include religious ceremonies and cultural performances."
],
[
"Kalyan Ram Kathi (Telugu: కల్యాణ్ రామ్ కత్తి) is a 2010 Indian Telugu action-drama film written and directed by Mallikharjun.",
" It starts Kalyan Ram in the lead role, alongside Shaam, Sana Khan, Saranya Mohan and Kota Srinivasa Rao.",
" The film gained attention due to a controversy regarding the film's title, \"Kathi\".",
" The title was registered under Gunasekhar.",
" The film was a flop at box office.",
" This film was dubbed into Hindi as Maut Ki Zanjeer"
],
[
"Absurdist fiction is a genre of fictional narrative (traditionally, literary fiction), most often in the form of a novel, play, poem, or film, that focuses on the experiences of characters in situations where they cannot find any inherent purpose in life, most often represented by ultimately meaningless actions and events that call into question the certainty of existential concepts such as truth or value.",
" Common elements in absurdist fiction include satire, dark humor, incongruity, the abasement of reason, and controversy regarding the philosophical condition of being \"nothing.\"",
" Works of absurdist fiction often explore agnostic or nihilistic topics."
],
[
"God Bless America is a 2011 American black comedy film that combines elements of political satire with dark humor.",
" The film is written and directed by Bobcat Goldthwait, and stars Joel Murray and Tara Lynne Barr."
],
[
"Crook is a 2010 Indian Hindi adult thriller film popularly known by the title of It's Good to be Bad!",
".",
" The film stars Emraan Hashmi, Neha Sharma and Arjan Bajwa in the lead.",
" It is directed by Mohit Suri and produced by Mukesh Bhatt.",
" It was released on 8 October 2010.",
" Before the release, the film was given an 'A' certificate from the Indian Censor Board, due to the erotic scenes between Emraan Hashmi and Shella Allen.",
" Mostly shot in Australia and South Africa, the film is based on the controversy regarding the allegedly racial attacks on Indian students in Australia between 2007 and 2010.",
" The film met mixed responses upon its release and went on to become a box office flop."
],
[
"Criminology is a 2016 Canadian absurdist film directed by Jeremy Ma and Angus Ng.",
" The film stars Spencer Cadlick, James Russell and Kasey Ryne Mazak."
],
[
"Roberta Allen is a short story writer, novelist, memoirist, conceptual artist, sculptor, photographer, and creative writing instructor.",
" Language has been the inspiration for both her writing and her art.",
" In her conceptual works - which include drawings, collages, artist books, photo/text works, installations and digital prints - she explores how text informs or changes our perception of images, often with more than a hint of humor and a philosophical bent.",
" With dark humor, her books present characters at odds with themselves and others, sometimes in exotic locales."
],
[
"A Selfie Pod is a modern \"open\" style photo booth setup used most commonly at parties, weddings and corporate activities.",
" Such pods are generally custom-made from aluminum and have the appearance of a tower, or pod.",
" Common elements include either a DSLR camera or webcam, touchscreen computer monitor, and photo printer."
],
[
"Silvano Melea Otieno (1931 – 20 December 1986) — also known as S.M Otieno and Silvanus Melea Otieno — was a leading criminal lawyer in Nairobi whose death gave rise to a significant legal controversy regarding the tension between customary and common law in Kenya."
]
]
}
|
5a78ec4e55429974737f7902
|
Who was born first, Stan Wawrinka or Sandy Mayer?
|
Alexander "Sandy" Mayer
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stan Wawrinka",
"Sandy Mayer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stan Wawrinka career statistics",
"1984 Fischer-Grand Prix – Doubles",
"Sandy Mayer",
"2016 US Open – Men's Singles",
"2015 Stan Wawrinka tennis season",
"1980 Congoleum Classic – Doubles",
"2014 Stan Wawrinka tennis season",
"Stan Wawrinka",
"Guadalajara Open",
"2017 US Open – Men's Singles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a list of the main career statistics of Swiss professional tennis player, Stan Wawrinka.",
" To date, Wawrinka has won sixteen ATP singles titles, including three Grand Slam singles titles at the 2014 Australian Open, the 2015 French Open, and the 2016 US Open, and one ATP Masters 1000 title at the 2014 Monte-Carlo Rolex Masters.",
" He was also a semifinalist at the 2013 US Open, the 2015 Australian Open, the 2015 US Open, and the 2013, 2014 and 2015 ATP World Tour Finals.",
" He also has reached the quarterfinals at 2014 and 2015 Wimbledon.",
" Wawrinka also won a gold medal partnering Roger Federer in men's doubles for Switzerland in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, beating Swedish team Simon Aspelin and Thomas Johansson.",
" In 2014 Wawrinka was part of the Swiss National Team, winning the Davis Cup for the first time."
],
[
"Mel Purcell and Stan Smith were the defending champions but lost in the quarterfinals to Wojciech Fibak and Sandy Mayer."
],
[
"Alexander \"Sandy\" Mayer (born April 5, 1952) is a former tennis player from the United States, who won ten titles in singles and twenty-four titles in doubles during his professional career.",
" He was part of the winning tennis squad at Stanford University in 1973."
],
[
"Novak Djokovic was the defending champion, but lost in the final to Stan Wawrinka, 7–6, 4–6, 5–7, 3–6.",
" This was the first time the men's singles champion at the US Open won the match after losing the first set since Juan Martín del Potro in 2009.",
" This was also the first time the men's singles champion at the US Open won the title after being a match point down since Djokovic in 2011, with Wawrinka having saved a match point against Dan Evans in the 3rd round.",
" As he had done in his 2 previous grand slam titles, Wawrinka again defeated the world No. 1 in the final."
],
[
"The 2015 Stan Wawrinka tennis season began at the Chennai Open, where he won the title for the third time in his career.",
" This was followed by an unsuccessful defense of his title at the Australian Open, where he lost in the semi-finals to eventual champion Novak Djokovic in five sets.",
" A few months later, after a relatively unsuccessful clay season, Stan won his second major title at the French Open, defeating Roger Federer and Novak Djokovic in the process."
],
[
"Gene Mayer and Sandy Mayer were the defending champions and were one of sixteen teams in the second round."
],
[
"The 2014 Stan Wawrinka tennis season began at the Chennai Open, where he won the title for the second time in his career.",
" This was followed by victory at the Australian Open, where he defeated defending champion Novak Djokovic in the quarterfinals, followed by victory over world no. 1 Rafael Nadal in the final, to win his first ever Grand Slam title, launching him to a career-high no. 3 in the world, and the Swiss no. 1 (ahead of Roger Federer) for the first time in his career.",
" Additionally, he won his first Masters 1000 title, defeating compatriot Federer in the final after coming back from a set down.",
" During the first half of the season, Wawrinka went a perfect 6–0 against top-10 opponents, including wins against three of the \"Big Four\" (Djokovic, Nadal, and Federer).",
" He also reached the semifinals of the ATP World Tour Finals for the second time in a row and finished the year helping Switzerland win their first Davis Cup."
],
[
"Stanislas Wawrinka (] ; born 28 March 1985) is a Swiss professional tennis player.",
" Professionally called \"Stan\", he reached a career-high Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) world No. 3 singles ranking for the first time on 27 January 2014.",
" His career highlights include three Grand Slam titles at the 2014 Australian Open, 2015 French Open and 2016 US Open, where he defeated the world No. 1 player in the final on all three occasions, reaching the final of the 2017 French Open, winning an ATP World Tour Masters 1000 title at the Monte-Carlo Masters in 2014, and reaching three other finals at 2008 Rome, 2013 Madrid and 2017 Indian Wells.",
" He is sometimes considered as part of the newly established \"Big Five\", an expansion of the Big Four, which already consists of Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, Novak Djokovic and Andy Murray."
],
[
"The Guadalajara Open is a defunct tennis tournament that was played on the Grand Prix tennis circuit in 1978.",
" The event was held in Guadalajara, Mexico and was played on outdoor clay courts.",
" Gene Mayer won the singles title while Sandy Mayer and Sherwood Stewart partnered to win the doubles title."
],
[
"Stan Wawrinka was the defending champion, but was unable to defend the title due to a knee injury that ended his season prematurely.",
" Wawrinka's withdrawal ended his streak of 50 consecutive grand slam appearances, dating back to the 2005 French Open."
]
]
}
|
5a7410935542993a88ae2ef8
|
Who is an English footballer who plays as a midfielder for the club originally known as Kirkham & Wesham?
|
Andrew Mark Bond
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Andrew Bond",
"A.F.C. Fylde"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A.F.C. Fylde",
"AC Arles-Avignon",
"Reg Kirkham",
"Andrew Bond",
"List of Gillingham F.C. managers",
"Salthill Devon F.C.",
"Dan Gosling",
"Kingstonian F.C.",
"Cole Skuse",
"Tom Holford"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A.F.C. Fylde is a professional football club based in Wesham in the Borough of Fylde, Lancashire, England.",
" Originally known as Kirkham & Wesham following a merger of Kirkham Town and Wesham in 1988, the club adopted its current name in 2008 after winning the FA Vase.",
" They are currently members of and play at Mill Farm in Wesham."
],
[
"Athlétic Club Arles-Avignon (] ; commonly referred to as Arles-Avignon or simply Arles) was a French association football club originally based in Arles.",
" The club was founded in 1912 as a result of a merger and was formerly known as Athlétic Club Arles, but in 2010, moved to the nearby commune of Avignon and adopted its current name.",
" Arles-Avignon currently plays in Championnat de France Amateur, the fourth division in French football; it previously gained four promotions in five seasons to reach Ligue 1 in 2010."
],
[
"Reginald Kirkham (8 May 1919 – 1999) was an English footballer who played as full back for Burnley Football Club between 1947 and 1951.",
" He played 15 games for Burnley and played in the Central League championship side of 1949.",
" He scored one goal for Burnley at Turf Moor against Portsmouth in 1950."
],
[
"Andrew Mark Bond (born 16 March 1986) is an English footballer who plays as a midfielder for AFC Fylde.",
" He has represented England at semi-professional level."
],
[
"Gillingham F.C. is an English association football club originally formed in 1893 and known until 1913 as New Brompton F.C.",
" The first man to hold a role equivalent to what is today referred to as a manager was William Ironside Groombridge, who was appointed as club secretary in June 1896 and quickly expanded the role to cover all aspects of team and club administration.",
" Apart from two two-year spells when the club opted to appoint a full-time team manager to allow Groombridge to concentrate solely on club administration, he fulfilled the dual roles of secretary and manager until after the First World War.",
" Upon being admitted to the Football League in May 1920, the club appointed Robert Brown as manager, but he resigned without ever taking charge of a match.",
" He was replaced by Scotsman John McMillan, the club's first non-English manager."
],
[
"Salthill Devon Football Club is an Irish association football club originally based in Salthill, Galway.",
" Their senior team currently plays in the Galway & District League.",
" They have previously played in the Connacht Senior League, the A Championship and the League of Ireland First Division.",
" In 2012 they played under the name SD Galway.",
" Since 2005 Salthill Devon have hosted a youth tournament known as the Galway Cup."
],
[
"Daniel \"Dan\" Gosling (born 1 February 1990) is an English footballer who plays for Bournemouth as a centre midfielder, right midfielder or right fullback.",
" Gosling is a versatile player, having operated as a box-to-box midfielder on several occasions and occasionally deputised at right back to accommodate substitutions.",
" His previous clubs are Newcastle United, Plymouth Argyle and Everton."
],
[
"Kingstonian Football Club is an English semi-professional football club originally based in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames which currently plays in the Isthmian League Premier Division.",
" The club play at Fetcham Grove in Leatherhead having moved out of Kingsmeadow at the end of the 2016–17 season which had been their home since 1989, when they left their original Richmond Road ground.",
" They shared Kingsmeadow with AFC Wimbledon since 2002, who purchased the lease of Kingsmeadow in 2003 before selling the ground to Chelsea F.C. in 2016."
],
[
"Cole Skuse (born 29 March 1986) is an English footballer who plays as a midfielder for Championship side Ipswich Town.",
" He started his footballing career at Bristol City where he made nearly 300 appearances in a ten-year spell with the club.",
" In 2013, he left the club under the Bosman ruling and signed for Ipswich Town on a free transfer.",
" He is a defensive minded central midfielder and has only scored two goals in over 100 competitive games for Ipswich."
],
[
"Thomas Holford (28 January 1878 – 6 April 1964) was an English footballer who played for Stoke, Manchester City, Port Vale and the England national team.",
" His primary position was wing-half, but over the course of his career he played in many different positions.",
" He later managed Port Vale on two separate occasions, serving throughout World War I, before a three-year spell from 1932 to 1935.",
" He also served the club for many years as a trainer and a scout.",
" In 1924 he turned out for the Vale at the age of 46 years and 68 days, making him one of the oldest ever players in the Football League.",
" He was a cousin of Wilf Kirkham."
]
]
}
|
5ae5368c55429960a22e0262
|
Paul Machliss is a film editor who has worked on a comic science fiction film directed by who?
|
Edgar Wright
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Machliss",
"Paul Machliss",
"The World's End (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Slapstick of Another Kind",
"Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future",
"The Ice Pirates",
"Comic science fiction",
"Batteries Not Included",
"Mutant Swinger from Mars",
"The World's End (film)",
"Paul Machliss",
"Mars Attacks!",
"Weird Science (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Slapstick of Another Kind is an American comic science fiction film starring Jerry Lewis, Madeline Kahn and Marty Feldman.",
" It was filmed in 1982, and released in March 1984 by both The S. Paul Company/Serendipity Entertainment Releasing Company and International Film Marketing.",
" The film was written and directed by Steven Paul and is based on the novel \"Slapstick\" by Kurt Vonnegut."
],
[
"Ivan Vasilievich Changes Profession (Russian: Иван Васильевич меняет профессию , \"Ivan Vasilyevich menyayet professiyu \" ) is a Soviet comic science fiction film directed by Leonid Gaidai in 1973.",
" In the United States the film has sometimes been sold under the title Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future.",
" This film is based on the play \"\" by Mikhail Bulgakov and was one of the most attended movies in the Soviet Union in 1973 with more than 60 million tickets sold."
],
[
"The Ice Pirates is a 1984 comic science fiction film directed by Stewart Raffill, who co-wrote the screenplay with \"Krull\" writer Stanford Sherman.",
" The film stars Robert Urich, Mary Crosby and Michael D. Roberts; other notable featured actors are Anjelica Huston, Ron Perlman, Bruce Vilanch, John Carradine, and former football player John Matuszak."
],
[
"Comic science fiction or comedy science fiction is a subgenre of soft science fiction or science fantasy that exploits the genre's conventions for comedic effect.",
" Comic science fiction often mocks or satirizes standard SF conventions like alien invasion of Earth, interstellar travel, or futuristic technology."
],
[
"Batteries Not Included (stylized as *batteries not included) is a 1987 American family comic science fiction film directed by Matthew Robbins about small extraterrestrial living spaceships that save an apartment block under threat from property development.",
" The story was originally intended to be featured in the television series \"Amazing Stories\", but executive producer Steven Spielberg liked the idea so much that he decided to adapt it into a film.",
" It is also notable for being the feature film screenwriting debut of Brad Bird, who was one of the producers of the film."
],
[
"Mutant Swinger from Mars is a 2009 Comic science fiction film written, produced and directed by Michael Kallio.",
" The film features the acting debut of Jack White of The White Stripes, The Raconteurs and The Dead Weather.",
" Shot in 1998 and completed in 2009, it made its world premiere at San Diego Comic Con on July 25, 2009.",
" The film's Los Angeles premiere was at Screamfest 2009 on October 24, at Grauman's Mann Chinese 6 theaters."
],
[
"The World's End is a 2013 British-American comic science fiction film directed by Edgar Wright, written by Wright and Simon Pegg, and starring Pegg, Nick Frost, Paddy Considine, Martin Freeman, Eddie Marsan and Rosamund Pike.",
" The film follows a group of friends who discover an alien invasion during an epic pub crawl in their home town."
],
[
"Paul Machliss (born 1972) is an Australian film and television editor.",
" He has worked on TV series such as \"Black Books\" and \"The IT Crowd\", as well as on Edgar Wright's television series \"Spaced\" and feature films \"Scott Pilgrim vs. the World\" (2010), \"The World's End\" (2013), and \"Baby Driver\" (2017)."
],
[
"Mars Attacks!",
" is a 1996 American comic science fiction film directed by Tim Burton, who also co-produced it with Larry J. Franco.",
" The screenplay, which was based on the cult trading card series of the same name, was written by Jonathan Gems.",
" The film features an ensemble cast consisting of Jack Nicholson (in a dual role), Glenn Close, Annette Bening, Pierce Brosnan, Danny DeVito, Martin Short, Sarah Jessica Parker, Michael J. Fox, Rod Steiger, Tom Jones, Lukas Haas, Natalie Portman, Jim Brown, Lisa Marie Smith, and Sylvia Sidney.",
" The film is a parody of science fiction B movies overall and includes elements of black comedy and political satire."
],
[
"Weird Science is a 1985 American teen comic science fiction film written and directed by John Hughes and starring Anthony Michael Hall, Ilan Mitchell-Smith, and Kelly LeBrock.",
" The film's producer, Joel Silver, acquired film rights to the pre-Comics Code Authority 1950s EC Comics magazine of the same name, from which the plot is developed as an expansion and modernization of the basic premise in Al Feldstein's story \"Made of the Future\" in the fifth issue.",
" The title song was written and performed by American new wave band Oingo Boingo."
]
]
}
|
5ae4ab445542995dadf24391
|
Wisdom was a female of the species of seabird that ranges across what area?
|
North Pacific
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wisdom (albatross)",
"Laysan albatross"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zino's petrel",
"Red-billed tropicbird",
"Polites peckius",
"White-tailed nuthatch",
"Laysan albatross",
"Pancake Range",
"Wisdom (albatross)",
"Long-tailed shrike",
"Kashmir nuthatch",
"Wedge-tailed shearwater"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Zino's petrel or freira (\"Pterodroma madeira\") is a small seabird in the gadfly petrel genus which is endemic to the island of Madeira.",
" This long-winged petrel has a grey back and wings, with a dark \"W\" marking across the wings, and a grey upper tail.",
" The undersides of the wings are blackish apart from a triangle of white at the front edge near the body, and the belly is white with grey flanks.",
" It is very similar in appearance to the slightly larger Fea's petrel, and separating these two Macaronesian species at sea is very challenging.",
" Zino's was formerly considered to be a subspecies of the soft-plumaged petrel, \"P. mollis\", but they are not closely related, and Zino's was raised to species status because of differences in morphology, calls, breeding behaviour and mitochondrial DNA.",
" It is Europe's most endangered seabird, with breeding areas restricted to a few ledges high in the central mountains of Madeira."
],
[
"The red-billed tropicbird (\"Phaethon aethereus\") is a tropicbird, one of three closely related species of seabird of tropical oceans.",
" Superficially resembling a tern in appearance, it has mostly white plumage with some black markings on the wings and back, a black mask and, as its common name suggests, a red bill.",
" Most adults have <dfn id=\"\">tail streamers</dfn> that are about two times their body length, with those in males being generally longer than those in females.",
" The red-billed tropicbird itself has three subspecies recognized, including the nominate.",
" The subspecies \"mesonauta\" is distinguished from the nominate by the rosy tinge of its fresh plumage, and the subspecies \"indicus\" can be differentiated by its smaller size, more restricted mask, and more orange bill.",
" This species ranges across the tropical Atlantic, eastern Pacific, and Indian Oceans.",
" The nominate is found in the southern Atlantic Ocean, the subspecies \"indicus\" in the waters off of the Middle East and in the Indian Ocean, and the subspecies \"mesonauta\" in the eastern portions of both the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans and in the Caribbean.",
" It was one of the many species described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of \"Systema Naturae\"."
],
[
"Polites peckius, the Peck's skipper, is a North American butterfly in the family Hesperiidae (skippers), subfamily Hesperiinae (grass skippers).",
" This skipper ranges across Canada from British Columbia, as far north as Cartwright, Labrador; Moar Lake, Ontario; Leaf Rapids, Manitoba; and the Hay River area in Alberta.",
" In the US, it ranges in most of the northern and central states, except on the west coast."
],
[
"The white-tailed nuthatch (\"Sitta himalayensis\") is a species of bird in the Sittidae family.",
" It ranges across the northern and northeastern parts of the Indian Subcontinent, existing mainly in the low-to-middle Himalayas, as well as associated mountain ranges.",
" It is found in Bhutan, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Tibet and Thailand."
],
[
"The Laysan albatross (\"Phoebastria immutabilis\") is a large seabird that ranges across the North Pacific.",
" The Northwestern Hawaiian Islands are home to 99.7% of the population.",
" This small (for its family) gull-like albatross is the second most common seabird in the Hawaiian Islands, with an estimated population of 2.5 million birds, and is currently expanding (or possibly re-expanding) its range to new islands.",
" The Laysan albatross was first described as \"Diomedea immutabilis\" by Lionel Walter Rothschild, in 1893, on the basis of a specimen from Laysan Island."
],
[
"The Pancake Range is located in east-central Nevada in the United States.",
" The range extends as an irregular sinuous line for approximately 90 mi with a roughly north-south trend (N 10 E) in Nye and White Pine counties.",
" The range reaches an elevation of 9240 ft at Portuguese Mountain.",
" Neighboring ranges include the White Pine, Grant and Quinn Canyon ranges across Railroad Valley on the east-southeast; and Park and Hot Creek ranges across Big Sandy Springs and Hot Creek valleys on the west-northwest.",
" The south end of Newark Valley lies at the extreme north end of the range.",
" The Lunar Crater Volcanic Field lies at the southwestern end of the chain with the Reveille Range to the south."
],
[
"Wisdom is a wild female Laysan albatross.",
" She is the oldest confirmed wild bird in the world as well as the oldest banded bird in the world."
],
[
"The long-tailed shrike or rufous-backed shrike (\"Lanius schach\") is a member of the bird family Laniidae, the shrikes.",
" They are found widely distributed across Asia and there are variations in plumage across the range.",
" The species ranges across much of Asia, both on the mainland and the eastern archipelagos.",
" The eastern or Himalayan subspecies, \"L. s. tricolor\", is sometimes called the black-headed shrike.",
" Although there are considerable differences in plumage among the subspecies, they all have a long and narrow black tail, have a black mask and forehead, rufous rump and flanks and a small white patch on the shoulder.",
" It is considered to form a superspecies with the grey-backed shrike (\"Lanius tephronotus\") which breeds on the Tibetan Plateau."
],
[
"The Kashmir nuthatch (\"Sitta cashmirensis\") is a species of bird in the Sittidae family.",
" It is found in the northernmost regions of the Indian subcontinent, primarily in the mid-altitudes of the Himalayas.",
" The species ranges across Afghanistan, India, Nepal and Pakistan.",
" The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as common in eastern Afghanistan and north-western India, and fairly common in Nepal (Harrap and Quinn 1996)."
],
[
"The wedge-tailed shearwater (\"Ardenna pacifica\") is a medium-large shearwater in the seabird family Procellariidae.",
" It is one of the shearwater species that is sometimes referred to as a muttonbird, like the sooty shearwater of New Zealand and the short-tailed shearwater of Australia.",
" It ranges across from throughout the tropical Pacific and Indian Ocean roughly between latitudes 35°N and 35°S.",
" It breeds on islands off of Japan, on the Islas Revillagigedo, the Hawaiian Islands, the Seychelles the Northern Mariana Islands and off Eastern and Western Australia."
]
]
}
|
5ac1839155429964131be208
|
Which actress who starred in "About Last Night..." endorsed the Werewolf Diet?
|
Demi Moore
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Werewolf diet",
"Demi Moore"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sometime Last Night",
"Werewolf by Night",
"Last Night a DJ Saved My Life (book)",
"Last Night",
"Werewolf diet",
"La Noche de Walpurgis",
"Remember Last Night?",
"Demi Moore",
"About Last Night (1986 film)",
"Werewolf: The Last Warrior"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sometime Last Night is the second studio album by American pop rock band R5.",
" It was released on July 10, 2015 by Hollywood Records.",
" On April 6, the album was announced along with a summer tour to promote the new album, of which a US and European legs were announced.",
" Five singles have been released from the album — \"Smile\", \"Let's Not Be Alone Tonight\", \"All Night\", \"I Know You Got Away\" and \"Dark Side\", while \"F.E.E.L.G.O.O.D\" was released as a promotional single.",
" \"Sometime Last Night\" debuted at No. 6 on \"Billboard\" 200, No. 1 on \"Billboard\" Top Pop Albums, No. 3 on \"Billboard\" Top Digital Albums, and No. 4 on \"Billboard\" Top Album Sales, with 31,000 copies sold during its first week."
],
[
"Werewolf by Night (birth name Jacob Russoff, legal name Jacob Russell, nicknamed Jack) is a fictional character, an antiheroic werewolf appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.",
" The Werewolf by Night (usually referred to by other characters simply as the Werewolf) first appeared in \"Marvel Spotlight\" #2."
],
[
"Last Night a DJ Saved My Life is a book written by Bill Brewster and Frank Broughton about the history of DJing published in 1999.",
" A compilation album of the same name was released with the book.",
" The album contains various clips ranging from 1970s reggae to Handel's \"Largo\", the first song to reach radio airwaves, in 1906.",
" The book takes its name from the Indeep single \"Last Night a DJ Saved My Life.\"",
" In 2006, The Observer named \"Last Night...\" #45 on their list of the greatest music books."
],
[
"Last Night, The Last Night or Last Nite may refer to:"
],
[
"The werewolf diet, also known as the lunar diet and the moon diet, is a fad diet that centers upon users fasting according to the lunar phases.",
" This has prompted people to nickname the diet plan the \"werewolf diet\" as a result.",
" Celebrities that have endorsed the diet include Demi Moore and Madonna."
],
[
"La Noche de Walpurgis (Walpurgis Night, released in the United States as The Werewolf vs. The Vampire Woman, and in the UK as Shadow of the Werewolf [theatrical] and Werewolf Shadow [video]), is a 1970 Spanish horror film starring Paul Naschy, the fifth in a series about the werewolf Waldemar Daninsky.",
" This film was directed by León Klimovsky and written by Naschy and Hans Munkel, and is generally regarded to have kickstarted the Spanish horror film boom of the Seventies, due to its awesome box office success upon its release.",
" Patty Shepard was so convincing as the vampiric Countess, it was thought at the time that she might replace actress Barbara Steele as Europe's reigning horror queen.",
" Klimovsky filmed many of the scenes in slow motion, to add to the otherworldliness of the film.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Remember Last Night?",
" is a 1935 American mystery comedy film directed by James Whale.",
" The film, based on the novel \"The Hangover Murders\", is about the investigation of the murder of one of a group of friends.",
" The survivors are unable to recall the events of the night of the murder because they were all too drunk.",
" \"Remember Last Night?\"",
" features an ensemble cast headed by Edward Arnold, Constance Cummings, and Robert Young."
],
[
"Demi Gene Guynes ( ; born November 11, 1962), professionally known as Demi Moore, is an American actress, former songwriter, and model.",
" Moore dropped out of high school at age 16 to pursue an acting career and appeared in the men's magazine \"Oui\" in 1981.",
" After making her film debut later that year, she appeared on the soap opera \"General Hospital\" and subsequently gained recognition for her work in \"Blame It on Rio\" (1984) and \"St. Elmo's Fire\" (1985).",
" Her first film to become both a critical and commercial hit was \"About Last Night...\" (1986), which established her as a Hollywood star."
],
[
"About Last Night (styled as About Last Night...) is a 1986 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Edward Zwick, and starring Rob Lowe and Demi Moore as Chicago yuppies who enter a committed relationship for the first time.",
" The screenplay by Tim Kazurinsky and Denise DeClue is based on the 1974 David Mamet play \"Sexual Perversity in Chicago\".",
" The film was remade as the 2014 \"About Last Night\" (without the ellipsis)."
],
[
"Werewolf: The Last Warrior, known in Japan as \"Super Werewolf Chronicle Warwolf\" (超人狼戦記WARWOLF（ウォーウルフ） , Chō Jinrō Senki Wōurufu ) , is an Nintendo Entertainment System platform game about a werewolf that made its debut in 1990 in North America.",
" It starred a werewolf character named \"\"Warwolf\"\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae7b8b95542993210983f0a
|
What American actor and comedian known for playing the role of Newman in Seinfeld, also stars in the series The Exes on TV Land?
|
Wayne Knight
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Exes (season 1)",
"The Exes (season 1)",
"Wayne Knight",
"Wayne Knight"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Happily Divorced episodes",
"Donald Faison",
"The Exes (season 1)",
"The Jim Gaffigan Show",
"The Exes (season 3)",
"Wayne Knight",
"The Exes (season 4)",
"Hot in Cleveland (season 1)",
"The Exes (season 2)",
"The Exes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Happily Divorced\" is an American sitcom created for TV Land by Fran Drescher and Peter Marc Jacobson, based upon their own real-life experiences.",
" It is TV Land's third sitcom after \"Hot in Cleveland\" and \"Retired at 35\".",
" Fran Drescher stars as Fran, a Los Angeles florist who finds out her husband Peter (John Michael Higgins), to whom she has been married for eighteen years, is gay.",
" Naturally, they get a divorce but, because of their tight financial situation, they continue to live in the same house together.",
" The series is based on Drescher and Jacobson's real-life divorce and his eventual coming out.",
" The series ran from June 15, 2011 to February 13, 2013.",
" On August 23, 2013, TV Land cancelled the series after two seasons.",
" A total of thirty-four episodes were produced and aired."
],
[
"Donald Adeosun Faison ( ; born June 22, 1974) is an American actor, comedian, and voice actor, best known for his leading role as Dr. Chris Turk in the ABC (formerly NBC) comedy-drama \"Scrubs\" (2001–2010), and a minor role as Murray in the film \"Clueless\" (1995) (subsequently reprised in the television series of the same name).",
" He also starred as Phil Chase in the TV Land sitcom \"The Exes\" (2011–2015)."
],
[
"The first season of the TV Land original sitcom \"The Exes\" premiered on November 30, 2011 and ended February 1, 2012.",
" A total of ten episodes were produced.",
" The series stars Donald Faison, Wayne Knight, Kristen Johnston, David Alan Basche and Kelly Stables."
],
[
"The Jim Gaffigan Show is an American sitcom series on the TV Land network, written and executive produced by comedian Jim Gaffigan and his wife Jeannie Gaffigan.",
" Gaffigan stars as a fictionalized version of himself as a stand-up comedian raising five children in a two-bedroom New York City apartment.",
" An 11-episode first season debuted on July 15, 2015.",
" On August 31, 2015, TV Land renewed the series for a 12-episode second season, which premiered on June 19, 2016."
],
[
"The third season of the TV Land's original sitcom \"The Exes\" premiered on June 19, 2013.",
" A total of 20 episodes were produced for the third season.",
" The series stars Donald Faison, Wayne Knight, Kristen Johnston, David Alan Basche and Kelly Stables."
],
[
"Wayne Elliot Knight (born August 7, 1955) is an American actor and comedian.",
" He is known for playing Newman in the TV sitcom \"Seinfeld\" (1992–1998) and Officer Don Orville in \"3rd Rock from the Sun\" (1996–2001).",
" His other roles include Dennis Nedry in \"Jurassic Park\", Stan Podolak in \"Space Jam\" (1996), Al McWhiggin in \"Toy Story 2\" (1999), Tantor in \"Tarzan\" (1999), the Giraffe in \"Bee Movie\" (2007), Zack Mallozzi in \"Rat Race\" (2001), Dojo in Xiaolin Showdown (2003–2006), Mr. Blik in \"Catscratch\" (2005–2007), Microchip in \"\" (2008) and Haskell Lutz in \"The Exes\" (2011–2015)."
],
[
"The fourth and final season of the TV Land's original sitcom \"The Exes\" premiered on November 5, 2014 at 10:30 PM EST.",
" A total of 22 episodes were produced for the fourth season, which was split into winter and summer segments of 12 and 10 episodes each, respectively.",
" The series stars Donald Faison, Wayne Knight, Kristen Johnston, David Alan Basche and Kelly Stables."
],
[
"The first season of the \"Hot in Cleveland\", an American situation comedy television series, aired in the United States on TV Land.",
" The series was the channel's first venture into scripted television series.",
" Created by television producer and writer Suzanne Martin, the show was produced by Hazy Mills Productions, SamJen Productions, TV Land Original Productions while Martin, Sean Hayes, Todd Milliner, Lynda Obst, Larry W. Jones, and Keith Cox served as executive producers.",
" The show focuses on three women from Los Angeles who unexpectedly crash land in Cleveland, Ohio and, enthralled by the attention the receive, decide to move there.",
" The series stars Valerie Bertinelli, Wendie Malick and Jane Leeves as the three Los Angeles women Melanie Moretti, Victoria Chase, and Joy Scroggs.",
" Veteran actress Betty White also stars in the series as Elka Ovstrosky, the women's sassy caretaker.",
" The season also featured numerous guest stars, including John Schneider, Susan Lucci, Carl Reiner and Joe Jonas."
],
[
"The second season of the TV Land's original sitcom \"The Exes\" premiered on June 20, 2012.",
" A total of 12 episodes were produced for the second season.",
" The series stars Donald Faison, Wayne Knight, Kristen Johnston, David Alan Basche and Kelly Stables."
],
[
"The Exes is an American comedy television series that starred Donald Faison, Wayne Knight, Kristen Johnston, David Alan Basche, and Kelly Stables.",
" It debuted on TV Land on November 30, 2011, airing on Wednesday nights at 10:30 p.m.",
" The series was created by Mark Reisman and follows three divorced men who live in a New York City apartment owned by their divorce lawyer."
]
]
}
|
5ab67ccb554299110f219a1a
|
What band is based in Los Angeles, California, Youngblood Hawke or Starset?
|
Youngblood Hawke
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Youngblood Hawke (band)",
"Starset"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"We Come Running",
"Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles",
"Youngblood Hawke (band)",
"Los Angeles Clippers",
"Sonia Romero",
"Tim Anderson (musician)",
"Miracle (rapper)",
"Starset",
"List of Los Angeles Rams head coaches",
"Austin Young"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"We Come Running\" is the debut single by American indie pop band Youngblood Hawke.",
" The song was written by Samuel Martin, Simon Katz, and Matt Squire, and was produced by Katz and Squire.",
" It serves as the lead single from their debut studio album, \"Wake Up\", and was also featured on their self-titled extended play.",
" The song reached the top ten of the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart in November 2012, peaking at number seven in December.",
" The week of August 20, 2012, \"We Come Running\" was featured as the \"Single of the Week!\"",
" by iTunes.",
" The song contains vocals from the West Los Angeles Children's Choir."
],
[
"The Archdiocese of Los Angeles (Latin: \"Archidioecesis Angelorum in California\" , Spanish: \"Arquidiócesis de Los Ángeles\" ) is an archdiocese of the Roman Catholic Church in the U.S. state of California.",
" Based in Los Angeles, the archdiocese comprises the California counties of Los Angeles, Santa Barbara and Ventura.",
" The cathedral is the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels in Los Angeles, and its present archbishop is José Horacio Gómez.",
" With approximately five million professing members, the Archdiocese of Los Angeles is numerically the single largest diocese in the United States."
],
[
"Youngblood Hawke is an American indie pop band based in Los Angeles, California."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Clippers, often abbreviated by the team as the LA Clippers, are an American professional basketball team based in Los Angeles, California.",
" The Clippers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the league's Western Conference Pacific Division.",
" The Clippers play their home games at Staples Center in downtown Los Angeles, an arena shared with the Los Angeles Lakers of the NBA, the Los Angeles Sparks of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA), and the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League (NHL)."
],
[
"Sonia Romero (born 1980 in Los Angeles, California) is a Chicana, American artist known for her printmaking, mixed media linocut prints, murals, and public art based in Los Angeles.",
" She is known for depicting Los Angeles, Latin American imagery, and Chicano themes in her work.",
" Romero has had artwork commissioned by the Los Angeles County Art Commission, and the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority.",
" She is known for straddling the world of both fine art and public art, as her prints are often exhibited in galleries and she collaborates with civic organizations in producing public art, such as the public pool murals created with the Los Angeles Conservation Corp."
],
[
"Tim Anderson (p/k/a Timmy \"The Terror\") is an American songwriter and producer.",
" Based in Los Angeles, he was a co-founding member of dance/garage/power pop-punk band Ima Robot (alongside Alexander Ebert p/k/a Edward Sharpe).",
" As a producer, Anderson has worked with artists including Mickey Avalon, Ima Robot, Dead Man's Bones, Mr Little Jeans, Youngblood Hawke, The Sounds, Audra Mae, Solange Knowles, and The Goat.",
" In 2015, Anderson produced \"Message Man\" on Twenty One Pilots' album \"Blurryface\", which debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" Top 200 (selling 147,000 copies in its first week)."
],
[
"Samson Andah, better known by his stage name Miracle, is a Ghanaian Australian hip hop artist, based in Sydney, Australia.",
" After being signed to Sony in 2010, Miracle has toured the country heavily, predominately as a supporting artist for US based rappers and has also appeared independently on several festival rosters.",
" After a string of mix tapes and stand alone singles, Miracle is due to issue his first major album release in the late 2014.",
" The album known as \"Mainland\", will feature production from acclaimed Australian hip hop producer Styalz Fuego.",
" and features American indie pop band Youngblood Hawke, on the single 'Endless Summer'.",
" A national tour in July/August will also support the upcoming single."
],
[
"Starset is a rock band from Columbus, Ohio, United States, formed by Dustin Bates in 2013.",
" They released their debut album, \"Transmissions\", the following year and their second album, \"Vessels\", on January 20, 2017.",
" The band has found success in expanding the ideas of their concept albums through social media and YouTube, with the band generating over $230,000 in revenue from views from the latter as of November 2016.",
" Their single \"My Demons\" had accumulated over 280 million Youtube views in the same time period.",
" Their most commercially successful song, \"Monster\", peaked at number 2 on the \"Billboard\" US Mainstream Rock Songs chart in May 2017."
],
[
"The Los Angeles Rams are a professional football team based in the Los Angeles metropolitan area.",
" The Rams compete in the National Football League (NFL) as a member club of the league's National Football Conference (NFC) West division.",
" The Rams played their first season in 1936 in Cleveland, Ohio.",
" During World War II, the Rams did not play during the 1943 season because of wartime restrictions and shortages.",
" The team became known as the Los Angeles Rams after it moved to Los Angeles, California in 1946.",
" After the 1979 season, the Rams moved south to the suburbs in nearby Orange County, playing their home games at Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim for fifteen seasons (–) but kept their Los Angeles name.",
" The club moved east to St. Louis, Missouri before the 1995 season, and moved back to Los Angeles before the 2016 season."
],
[
"Austin Young (born April 12, 1966) is an American photographer, film maker and new media artist currently based in Los Angeles.",
" His work has created an encyclopedic documentation of sub and trans culture in New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco.",
" Young's photographs have been featured in major publications such as Interview magazine, OK, and Flaunt and have been shown in solo exhibitions and projects at LACMA (Los Angeles, CA), Machine Project (Los Angeles, CA), Hammer Museum (Los Angeles, CA), Berkeley Art Museum (Berkeley, California); and as well as groups shows at Los Angeles Contemporary Exhibitions (Los Angeles, CA) and Stephen Cohen Gallery (Los Angeles, CA).",
" In addition to photography and film making, Young is co-founder of Fallen Fruit, an art collective who use fruit as a common denominator for public engagement and collaboration."
]
]
}
|
5ab507445542996a3a969ffe
|
The Most Outsanding Player of the 2007 NCAA tournament was traded to which team during the 2010–11 Denver Nuggets season?
|
the Knicks
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2010–11 Denver Nuggets season",
"2010–11 Denver Nuggets season",
"Corey Brewer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2010–11 Denver Nuggets season",
"2008–09 Denver Nuggets season",
"1999–2000 Boston Celtics season",
"2006–07 Denver Nuggets season",
"Corey Brewer",
"1976 ABA All-Star Game",
"2011–12 Denver Nuggets season",
"2007–08 Denver Nuggets season",
"2009–10 Denver Nuggets season",
"Akron Zips men's basketball"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2010–11 Denver Nuggets season was the 44th season of the franchise, its 35th in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" After half a season of rumors and speculation, the Nuggets granted Carmelo Anthony his wish by trading him to the New York Knicks on February 21 as part of a three-team trade with the Minnesota Timberwolves.",
" The blockbuster trade also sent Chauncey Billups, Anthony Carter, Renaldo Balkman, Shelden Williams and Corey Brewer to the Knicks for Wilson Chandler, Danilo Gallinari, Raymond Felton, Timofey Mozgov, Kosta Koufos, New York's first round pick in the 2014 draft and Golden State's second round picks in 2012 and 2013.",
" Minnesota received Denver's 2015 second round pick, Eddy Curry and Anthony Randolph."
],
[
"The 2008–09 Denver Nuggets season was the 42nd season of the franchise, 33rd in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" They finished the regular season with 54 wins and 28 loses, the franchise's best record since 1987–88.",
" The Nuggets ended their streak of five straight first-round exits after Carmelo Anthony was drafted in 2003, advancing to the Conference Finals, where they lost to the eventual champion Los Angeles Lakers in six games, ending the Nuggets season and playoff run."
],
[
"The 1999–2000 NBA season was the 54th season for the Boston Celtics in the National Basketball Association.",
" During the offseason, the Celtics signed free agent Calbert Cheaney while acquiring Danny Fortson, and former Celtics forward Eric Williams from the Denver Nuggets.",
" In the third year of the Rick Pitino era, the Celtics played around .500 for the first few months, but then struggled suffering a ten-game losing streak between March and April.",
" Fans and the media began to show their impatience with the struggling franchise, who finished out of the playoffs again with a 35–47 record, fifth in the Atlantic Division.",
" Second-year star Paul Pierce had a stellar season averaging 19.5 points per game, second on the team in scoring.",
" Following the season, Dana Barros was traded to the Dallas Mavericks, who then traded him to the Detroit Pistons two months later, Cheaney was traded to the Denver Nuggets, and Fortson was dealt to the Golden State Warriors."
],
[
"The 2006–07 Denver Nuggets season was the 40th season of the franchise, 31st in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The season is best remembered when Carmelo Anthony made headlines on December 15 when he was involved in a brawl against the Knicks, allowing the league to suspend him for the next 15 games.",
" Four days after, the Nuggets made a bold move, acquiring Allen Iverson from Philadelphia.",
" Anthony and newly acquired Iverson played their first game together on January 22, 2007 in a game against Memphis.",
" The Nuggets finished the year at 45-37, making the postseason for the fourth straight year.",
" However, they did not make it out of the first round, losing to the eventual champion San Antonio Spurs in five games.",
" Anthony and Iverson were voted to play in the 2007 NBA All-Star Game.",
" However, Iverson did not play due to an injury.",
" This was Anthony's first All-Star game appearance and the first time since Antonio McDyess in 2001 where a Nugget was voted to an All-Star game."
],
[
"Corey Wayne Brewer (born March 5, 1986) is an American professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played college basketball for the University of Florida, where he starred on the Florida Gators teams that won back-to-back NCAA national championships in 2006 and 2007.",
" He was named Most Outstanding Player of the 2007 NCAA tournament."
],
[
"The 1976 ABA All Star Game was the 9th and final American Basketball Association All-Star Game, played at McNichols Arena in Denver, Colorado on January 27, 1976.",
" This time, the league abandoned the usual East vs. West format it used from the 1967-68 season onward and instead had the league's first place team at the All Star break face off against a team of ABA All Stars.",
" At the All Star break the Denver Nuggets were in first place, which was convenient as the Nuggets had also been selected to host the game in McNichols Arena.",
" Kevin Loughery of the New York Nets coached the All-Stars while Larry Brown led the Denver Nuggets.",
" This was the second year in a row that Loughery and Brown coached against each other in the ABA All-Star Game.",
" (The Nuggets went on to finish the regular season in first place at 60-24 (.714), but after beating the Kentucky Colonels 4 games to 3 in the ABA Semifinals the Nuggets lost in the 1976 ABA Finals to the New York Nets, 4 games to 2.)"
],
[
"The 2011–12 Denver Nuggets season was the 45th season of the franchise, and its 36th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" Denver finished the lockout-shortened season in sixth place in the Western Conference with a 38–28 record and were eliminated in the first round of the 2012 NBA Playoffs by the Los Angeles Lakers in seven games.",
" The Nuggets finished the regular season leading the league in points per game (104.12) and assists per game (23.96)."
],
[
"The 2007–08 Denver Nuggets season was the 41st season of the franchise, 32nd in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The season saw Allen Iverson play his only full season as a Nugget until he was traded to Detroit midway through the next year.",
" Despite winning 50 games, the Nuggets entered the playoffs as the number 8 seed in the Western Conference.",
" They failed to make it out of the first round once again as they were swept by the eventual Western Conference Champion Los Angeles Lakers, led by league MVP Kobe Bryant, in four straight games."
],
[
"The 2009–10 Denver Nuggets season was the 43rd season of the franchise, its 34th in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" After their trip the Conference Finals last season, the Nuggets started the season 35-18 before the All-Star break.",
" Coach George Karl and Carmelo Anthony were the only Nuggets to represent the Western Conference in the 2010 NBA All-Star Game.",
" During the break, Anthony sported a new haircut.",
" However, not long after the break, dark clouds gathered around the team as coach Karl was diagnosed with neck and throat cancer.",
" Adrian Dantley took over and the team struggled in the second half of the season, finishing with a 53-29 record and earned the number 4 seed in the West.",
" Denver's season ended in the first round with a defeat to the Jazz in six games."
],
[
"The Akron Zips men's basketball team represents the University of Akron in Akron, Ohio.",
" The team currently competes in the Mid-American Conference East division.",
" The team first played in the NCAA Tournament in 1986 when Bob Huggins was their coach.",
" The Zips are currently coached by John Groce, who is in his first year with the school.",
" The Zips won their first MAC East division title in 1998.",
" In 2006, the Zips received an invitation to the NIT and won their first-ever post season game at Temple University before falling in the second round.",
" In 2007, the team won their second MAC East title and tied the school record for wins in a season in the Division I era with 26.",
" They also made their first-ever appearance in the MAC Tournament Championship game, which they lost on a last-second shot 53–52 to the Miami RedHawks.",
" The loss cost them the MAC's automatic berth and they were subsequently not selected for either the 2007 NCAA Tournament or NIT, despite finishing with a 26–7 record.",
" The Zips posted a 24–11 record (11–5 in the MAC) in 2008 which included a second-straight appearance in the MAC tournament championship game and a berth in the 2008 National Invitation Tournament.",
" In 2008 the Zips officially announced they had signed a three-year partnership to be outfitted by the LeBron James line by Nike.",
" They are now the only team with a LJ23/Nike contract.",
" Nike has released several Zips themed versions of LeBron's shoes.",
" Some are available to the public, while others are exclusively for the members of the basketball team."
]
]
}
|
5ae1455755429901ffe4ae36
|
Who has more scope of profession, Drew Daywalt or Werner Herzog?
|
Werner Herzog
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Drew Daywalt",
"Werner Herzog"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Drew Daywalt",
"Lucki Stipetić",
"La Soufrière (film)",
"How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (film)",
"Requiem for a Dying Planet",
"Bells from the Deep",
"Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe",
"Little Dieter Needs to Fly",
"Werner Herzog",
"Portrait Werner Herzog"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Drew Daywalt (born January 5, 1970) is an American filmmaker and author, best known for his work on horror films and for writing the best-selling children's picture book \"The Day the Crayons Quit\" and its sequel \"The Day the Crayons Came Home\"."
],
[
"Lucki Stipetić (also Lucki Herzog) is a German film producer, and the younger half brother of filmmaker Werner Herzog.",
" Stipetić is the official head of Werner Herzog Filmproduktion, the production company which has produced almost all of Herzog's films."
],
[
"La Soufrière – Warten auf eine unausweichliche Katastrophe (\"La Soufrière – Waiting for an Inevitable Disaster\") is a 1977 West German documentary film in which German director Werner Herzog visits an island on which a volcano is predicted to erupt.",
" The pretext of this film was provided when Herzog \"heard about the impending volcanic eruption, that the island of Guadeloupe had been evacuated and that one peasant had refused to leave, [he] knew [he] wanted to go talk to him and find out what kind of relationship towards death he had\" (Cronin).",
" Herzog explores the deserted streets of the towns on the island.",
" The crew of three treks up to the caldera, where clouds of sulfurous steam and smoke shift drift like \"harbingers of death\" (Peucker), an example of the sublime Herzog seeks to conjure in his films.",
" Herzog converses in French with three different men he finds remaining on the island: one says he is waiting for death, and demonstrates his posture for doing so; another says he has stayed to look after the animals.",
" In the end, the volcano did not erupt, thus sparing the lives of those who had remained on the island, including Herzog and his crew."
],
[
"How Much Wood Would a Woodchuck Chuck (German: Beobachtungen zu einer neuen Sprache, literally \"Observations of a New Language\") is a 1976 documentary film by German director Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion.",
" It is a 44-minute film documenting the World Livestock Auctioneer Championship held in New Holland, Pennsylvania.",
" Herzog has said that he believes auctioneering to be \"the last poetry possible, the poetry of capitalism.\"",
" Herzog describes the auctioneering as an \"extreme language ... frightening but quite beautiful at the same time.\""
],
[
"Requiem for a Dying Planet (subtitled Sounds for Two Films by Werner Herzog is an album by cellist Ernst Reijseger featuring music for Werner Herzog's 2004 documentary \"The White Diamond\" and 2005 film \"The Wild Blue Yonder\" performed with vocalist/poet/performer Mola Sylla and the Voches de Sardinna.",
" The original tracks were recorded in 2004 in France and Germany and additional recording undertaken in Germany in 2006 before the album was released on the Winter & Winter label."
],
[
"Bells from the Deep: Faith and Superstition in Russia, is a 1993 documentary film written and directed by Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion."
],
[
"Werner Herzog Eats His Shoe is a short documentary film directed by Les Blank in 1980 which depicts director Werner Herzog living up to his promise that he would eat his shoe if Errol Morris ever completed the film \"Gates of Heaven\".",
" The film includes clips from both \"Gates of Heaven\" and Herzog's 1970 feature \"Even Dwarfs Started Small\".",
" Comic song \"Old Whisky Shoes\", played by the Walt Solek Band, is the signature tune over the opening and closing credits."
],
[
"Little Dieter Needs to Fly is a 1997 German-British-French documentary film written and directed by Werner Herzog, produced by Werner Herzog Filmproduktion, and premiered on German television.",
" The film was released to DVD in 1998 by Anchor Bay."
],
[
"Werner Herzog (] ; born 5 September 1942) is a German screenwriter, film director, author, actor, and opera director."
],
[
"Portrait Werner Herzog (German: Werner Herzog - Filmemacher ) is an autobiographical short film by Werner Herzog made in 1986.",
" Herzog tells stories about his life and career."
]
]
}
|
5a87a4d55542996e4f30889d
|
What is the name of the South Korean model and actor, who starred in Who Are You: School 2015?
|
Nam Joo-hyuk
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Who Are You: School 2015",
"Nam Joo-hyuk"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ahn Jae-hyun",
"Kim Woo-bin",
"Who Are You: School 2015",
"Choi Han-bit",
"Lee Pa-ni",
"Jang Yoon-ju",
"Byun Jung-soo",
"Nam Joo-hyuk",
"Lee Sa-bi",
"Lee So-ra (model)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ahn Jae-hyun (; born 1 July 1987) is a South Korean model and actor.",
" He is best known for his roles in television dramas such as \"My Love from the Star\" (2013), \"You're All Surrounded\" (2014), \"Blood\" (2015), \"Cinderella and Four Knights\" (2016) and \"Reunited Worlds\" (2017)."
],
[
"Kim Woo-bin (born Kim Hyun-joong on July 16, 1989) is a South Korean model and actor.",
" He began his career as a runway model and made his acting debut in the television drama \"White Christmas\".",
" He subsequently gained attention in \"A Gentleman's Dignity\" (2012), and made his breakthrough with \"School 2013\" (2012-2013) and \"The Heirs\" (2013).",
" Kim later starred in box office hits \"\" (2013), \"The Con Artists\" (2014) and \"Twenty\" (2015).",
" In 2016, he took on his first leading role on television in \"Uncontrollably Fond\"."
],
[
"Who Are You: School 2015 (Hangul: 후아유: 학교 2015 ; RR: \"Huayu: Hakgyo 2015 \" ) is a South Korean television series, starring Kim So-hyun, Nam Joo-hyuk, and Yook Sung-jae.",
" It aired on KBS2 from April 27 to June 16, 2015 every Monday and Tuesday at 21:55 KST for 16 episodes.",
" It is the sixth installment of KBS's \"School\" series which premiered in 1999."
],
[
"Choi Han-bit (Hangul: 최한빛 ) is a South Korean model, actress & singer.",
" She is a member of the South-Korean girlgroup \"Mercury\".",
" She is a graduate of the School of Dance at the Korean National University of Arts in Seoul, where she majored in Korean traditional dance.",
" With the support of her parents, Choi underwent male-to-female sex reassignment surgery in 2006.",
" She changed her given name from Han-jin to Han-bit, and is legally recognized as female in South Korea.",
" In an interview, Choi said that \"living with the female body itself brought me the greatest feeling of euphoria\", but also that she has \"a fond memory of the past before the operation\".",
" Prior to her surgery, she had appeared on the Seoul Broadcasting System (SBS) television show \"Yoo Jae-suk's Jinsil Game\" in 2005.",
" She was a contestant on \"Korea's Next Top Model, Cycle 3\", where she ended 10th."
],
[
"Lee Pa-ni (born January 22, 1986) is a South Korean model and actress.",
" In 2006, she was selected as the winner of Spice TV’s \"Playboy\" 2006 Korea Model Contest.",
" She is often reported to be the first Korean model to appear in the magazine; however, that distinction goes to Lee Sa-bi."
],
[
"Jang Yoon-ju (born November 7, 1980) is a South Korean model, television personality, singer-songwriter and actress.",
" Jang began modeling in 1997 when she was 17 years old, and became one of the most successful Korean fashion models, with a career spanning almost two decades.",
" She also hosts \"Korea's Next Top Model\", and won Best Radio DJ at the 2013 KBS Entertainment Awards for KBS Cool FM's \"Rooftop Radio\".",
" As a singer-songwriter, Jang has released two albums, \"Dream\" (2008) and \"I'm Fine\" (2012).",
" She made her acting debut in 2015, playing a detective in Ryoo Seung-wan's crime thriller \"Veteran\"."
],
[
"Byun Jung-soo (born April 15, 1974) is a South Korean model and actress.",
" As a model in the 1990s, Byun walked the runways in Seoul, Paris and New York, notably for the brand Kenzo.",
" She began acting in 2002, and starred in television dramas such as \"Women Next Door\" (2003), \"You're Not Alone\" (2004), \"Can Love Be Refilled?\"",
" (2005), \"The Last Scandal of My Life\" (2008) and \"Manny\" (2011).",
" In 2005, Byun became the creative director for clothing label Ellahoya, when it launched its higher-end line for the Hyundai Home Shopping Network.",
" Known for her chic sense of style, in 2008 she became the host of talk show \"Olive Show\", which featured trends in fashion.",
" Byun also created the make-up line Licht in 2009, and has written three books."
],
[
"Nam Joo-hyuk (born February 22, 1994) is a South Korean model and actor.",
" He has starred in \"\" (2015), \"Weightlifting Fairy Kim Bok-joo\" (2016) and \"Bride of the Water God\" (2017)."
],
[
"Lee Sa-bi (born Lee Eon-jeong on July 3, 1977) is a South Korean model and actress.",
" She began her modelling career as a runway model in Daegu in 1998.",
" Lee was the first native Korean to become a Playboy model.",
" Her nude photo shoot was published in February 2004, and broadcast by South Korea's three largest telecommunication carriers to 16 mobile and internet services.",
" Lee has since appeared in minor roles on TV and film since her acting debut in \"2009 Lost Memories\" (2002).",
" She also released a yoga exercise video in 2006."
],
[
"Lee So-ra (Korean: 이소라; born November 4, 1969) is a South Korean model and Radio DJ.",
" She was an original member of \"Roommate\".",
" She started her career by winning the \"Super Model Contest\".",
" She is currently a DJ on a radio show entitled Lee So Ra's Gayo Plaza."
]
]
}
|
5ae7e56255429952e35ea9d3
|
What artist released a free red 7" vinyl with "NME" magazine and released an album in June 2017?
|
The White Stripes
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Rag and Bone (song)",
"Rag and Bone (song)",
"Icky Thump",
"Icky Thump"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Vinyl Countdown",
"James Taylor (album)",
"NME: The Cool List 2005",
"24 Kilates",
"Red (Elbow song)",
"Blood Lust EP",
"Water (EP)",
"Icky Thump",
"Rag and Bone (song)",
"Ilman Arvoa ja Arkkua / Kinaidos"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Vinyl Countdown is the fourth EP by Christian rock band Relient K, released exclusively on a clear red 7\" vinyl record on Mono Vs Stereo Records.",
" It was released in 2003, a few months after the band's third full-length album, \"Two Lefts Don't Make a Right...but Three Do\" was released.",
" \"The Vinyl Countdown\" was followed a few months later by the band's Christmas CD, \"Deck the Halls, Bruise Your Hand\", giving the band three releases in one year, and also the second recording on MVS."
],
[
"James Taylor is the self-titled debut studio album by American singer-songwriter James Taylor.",
" Released on December 6, 1968, it was the first recording by a non-British artist released by Apple Records, and would also be Taylor's only release on that label.",
" The album was released under the title First Album on the South African market."
],
[
"NME: The Cool List 2005 is a compilation album released by British music magazine \"NME\" to correspond with their 2005 Cool List.",
" It was covermounted on the 26 November 2005 issue of the magazine, and includes tracks from several of the artists who were featured in the list.",
" Discussing the album, senior marketing manager Nick New remarked: \"The NME Cool List CD is a great way of NME showcasing what we do best – NME bringing exciting new bands to our readers!\""
],
[
"24 Kilates (English: \"24 Carats\") is Mexican singer Paulina Rubio's second album as a solo artist released in 1993.",
" The hit singles \"Nieva, Nieva\", \"Él Me Engañó\", and \"Asunto De Dos\" arose from the album.",
" The album sold 150,000 in Mexico before its release."
],
[
"\"Red\" is a single by English rock band Elbow and the first single from their first album, \"Asleep in the Back\".",
" It was released on 23 April 2001 in two formats: 7\" vinyl and two CDs.",
" The 7\" vinyl version had the LP colored red for the single and had a slightly longer version of \"Vum Garda\".",
" \"Red\" had been previously released on \"The Noisebox EP\", which contained an earlier version of the song.",
" \"Vum Garda\" was also released on the 12\" Vinyl pressing of \"Asleep in the Back\".",
" The CDs were released with two different sets of art work that were similar to the one on the 7\" vinyl."
],
[
"Blood Lust is an EP recorded from 1982 to 1983.",
" This red 7\" vinyl EP includes a 3-second intro followed by 11 songs with an average length of 58 seconds for a total play time of 10:41."
],
[
"Water is the second release from Traverse City/Chicago based band, Salem.",
" The EP was pressed on clear red 7\" vinyl.",
" The release was limited to 500 copies, like the bands' previous EP, Yes I Smoke Crack.",
" A video for the song, Skullcrush, was presented to promote the EP, nearly 9 months after the release, however.",
" Unlike Yes I Smoke Crack, the EP was available for digital download on popular music websites such as iTunes and Rhapsody.",
" The EP also gathered attention because the lead track was once again Redlights, just like the previous EP.",
" The track also appears on the band's album (although remixed), King Night."
],
[
"Icky Thump is the sixth and final studio album by alternative rock band The White Stripes.",
" It was released June 15, 2007 in Germany, June 18, 2007 in the rest of Europe, and June 19, 2007 in the rest of the world.",
" It was the band's only album on Warner Bros.",
" Records."
],
[
"\"Rag and Bone\" is a song by the American garage rock band The White Stripes.",
" It is the ninth track on their 2007 album \"Icky Thump\".",
" The track was released as a free red 7\" vinyl with the June 6, 2007 issue of the \"NME\" magazine, with a unique Jack White-designed etching on the flipside of each record."
],
[
"Ilman Arvoa ja Arkkua/Kinaiδoς is a split EP by the black metal band Horna and Legion of Doom.",
" It was released on Zyklon-B Records in 2006 as a black 7\" vinyl and a 7\" picture disc, both limited to 300 copies.",
" The label also released a red 7\" version and a box set limited to 50 copies (25 Horna and 25 Legion of Doom), thease are considered as bootlegs as they were approved by neither of the bands."
]
]
}
|
5a7a37f05542994f819ef161
|
What year was the final Wilco album for which Ken Coomer was with band completed?
|
2001
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ken Coomer",
"Yankee Hotel Foxtrot"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arcane Roots",
"Down with Wilco",
"Toy Horses",
"Being There (Wilco album)",
"Yankee Hotel Foxtrot",
"A Ghost Is Born",
"Wayne Robbins and The Hellsayers",
"Enter the Kingdom",
"Ken Coomer",
"Anodyne (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arcane Roots are a three-piece alternative rock band from Kingston Upon Thames, England.",
" Founded by guitarist and vocalist Andrew Groves and former drummer Daryl Atkins, the band is known for their energetic live shows, and incorporating progressive music, math rock and indie rock into a popular song format.",
" Their debut mini-album \"Left Fire\" was released in February 2011 and received strong reviews from both the press and their peers alike.",
" The band completed their first UK headline tour in June 2011 and ended the summer with slots at Sonisphere and Heavy Festival.",
" Arcane Roots were asked to cover \"Smells Like Teen Spirit\" by Nirvana for \"Kerrang!",
"\" magazine's \"Nevermind\" Forever Cover CD, in which they were the only unsigned band.",
" Arcane Roots completed work on their first full-length debut album \"Blood & Chemistry\" in January 2013.",
" The album was released on 6 May 2013."
],
[
"Down with Wilco is the fifth album by American rock band The Minus 5.",
" Produced by Scott McCaughey and Jeff Tweedy, it is a collaboration between McCaughey and Wilco, recorded at SOMA Studios Chicago in September and December 2001.",
" Released on Yep Roc in 2003, it also features contributions from Peter Buck of R.E.M., Ken Stringfellow of The Posies, Sean O'Hagan of The High Llamas, with Jessy Greene providing strings.",
" The double-vinyl version adds five songs not included on the CD."
],
[
"Toy Horses are a Welsh Indie rock band, originating from Cardiff during the late 2000s, composed of Adam D. Franklin (b. Cardiff 1990) and his step-father Tom Williams (b. 1971).",
" The duo are multi-instrumentalists, but with Franklin on lead vocals.",
" Despite their UK origins, however, their first professional recordings were made in the US.",
" Demo versions of songs had been picked up US radio guru Nic Harcourt and they were invited to record in the US with Ken Coomer of the band Wilco.",
" Not having any other band members, they were joined in the recording studio in Music Row, Nashville, Tennessee by Jim Bogois (a member of the band Counting Crows, and member of Sheryl Crow's band) on drums and Tim Marks on bass.",
" In their live performances since then the duo have been joined by Tom Rees (drums), Jon Proud (bass) and Carl Prior (guitar/keyboards).",
" While in the US they were invited to perform at the SXSW festival in Austin, Texas.",
" Their style of music is seen as having an affinity with 60s pop music, especially The Beatles, evident in the melodic and playful tunes, albeit often hiding melancholy lyrics."
],
[
"Being There is the second studio album by the American alternative rock band Wilco, released on October 29, 1996 by Reprise Records.",
" Despite its release as a double album, \"Being There\" was sold at a single album price as a result of a deal between lead singer Jeff Tweedy and the band's label Reprise Records.",
" The album was an improvement for the band in both sales and critical reception, in contrast to their debut album \"A.M.\" (1995).",
" Taking its name from the 1979 film of the same name , the self-produced album featured more surrealistic and introspective writing than on \"A.M.\".",
" This was due in part to several significant changes in Tweedy's life, including the birth of his first child.",
" Musically, it juxtaposed the alternative country styles songs reminiscent of Uncle Tupelo with psychedelic, surreal songs.",
" It was the only Wilco album with steel guitarist Bob Egan, and their last with multi-instrumentalist Max Johnston."
],
[
"Yankee Hotel Foxtrot is the fourth album by Chicago-based rock band Wilco.",
" The album was completed in 2001, but Reprise Records, a Warner Music Group label, refused to release it.",
" Wilco acquired the rights to the album when they subsequently left the label.",
" In September 2001, Wilco streamed the entire album for free on their website.",
" Wilco signed with Nonesuch Records (another Warner label) in November of that year, and the album was officially released on April 23, 2002."
],
[
"A Ghost Is Born is the fifth studio album by American alternative rock band Wilco.",
" Released on June 22, 2004, it features singer Jeff Tweedy on lead guitar more than any previous Wilco album.",
" The band streamed the album online free, and offered a five-song EP to purchasers."
],
[
"Wayne Robbins and The Hellsayers is a psychedelic-folk-rock band based in Asheville, North Carolina.",
" The band is Wayne Robbins (vocals and guitars, and principal songwriter), Jeff Whitworth (lap steel, guitars, banjo), Jonas Cole (guitars and keys), Erich Hubner (bass) and Josh Carpenter (drums).",
" Their first album, \"The Lonesome Sea\", was released on De'll Orso Records in London to critical acclaim (\"Uncut\" magazine gave it four stars), and it was independently released by the band in the U.S.",
" The band completed a successful tour of Europe in May 2007 in support of Band of Horses, playing gigs at such high-profile venues as Scala in London, Vera in Groningen, and Tivoli in Utrecht.",
" The Hellsayers have shared the stage with Band of Horses, My Morning Jacket, Smog, Magnolia Electric Company, Chris Robinson (Black Crowes), Tyler Ramsey, Apples in Stereo, The Long Winters, Oakley Hall, Dalek, Deerhunter, Bloodkin, Hopewell, The High Dials, Benji Hughes, Summer Hymns, The Houstons, Wooden Birds (American Analog Set), Drug Money, and many more.",
" In October 2009, the band recorded a 4 song EP (tentatively titled \"Banana Shark\") with producer Brent Rademaker (of Beachwood Sparks) at Rademaker's home studio in Tampa, FL.",
" The Hellsayers are currently shopping their finished second album, \"All You Need To Sleep,\" (co-produced by Wayne Robbins and Morgan Kraft) to labels in the U.S."
],
[
"Enter the Kingdom is the fifth full-length studio album by Frontier Ruckus.",
" Recorded in Nashville, Tennessee with former Wilco and Uncle Tupelo drummer Ken Coomer, it marked the first Frontier Ruckus album produced outside of the band's home state of Michigan. \"",
"Rolling Stone\" announced the album in late 2016 and premiered a music video for the debut single \"27 Dollars.\""
],
[
"Ken Coomer was the last drummer for the band Uncle Tupelo as well as the drummer for Chicago-based band Wilco until \"Yankee Hotel Foxtrot\".",
" He was the drummer and co-founder of the Nashville-based band, Clockhammer, in the late 1980s/early 1990s, as well as Buzzkill, during that same time, and he continues to play on various projects."
],
[
"Anodyne is the fourth and final studio album by alternative country band Uncle Tupelo, released on October 5, 1993.",
" The recording of the album was preceded by the departure of the original drummer Mike Heidorn and the addition of three new band members: bassist John Stirratt, drummer Ken Coomer, and multi-instrumentalist Max Johnston.",
" The band signed with Sire Records shortly before recording the album; \"Anodyne\" was Uncle Tupelo's only major label release until \"\" in 2002."
]
]
}
|
5a800fa95542992097ad2fd1
|
Which actor starred in a 2000 Korean film written and directed by Kim Ki-duk?
|
Kim Yu-seok
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Yu-seok",
"Kim Yu-seok",
"The Isle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Isle",
"Amen (2011 film)",
"Kim Yu-seok",
"Kim Ki-duk (director, born 1934)",
"Samaritan Girl",
"Rough Play",
"Stopped on Track",
"Cho Jae-hyun",
"Arirang (2011 film)",
"Pietà (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Isle is a 2000 South Korean film written and directed by Kim Ki-duk, his fifth film, and the first to receive wide international acclaim for his now recognizable style.",
" The film has gained notoriety for gruesome scenes that caused some viewers to vomit or faint when the film premiered at the Venice Film Festival."
],
[
"Amen is a 2011 South Korean drama film written and directed by Kim Ki-duk, starring Kim Ye-na.",
" Shot in Europe, it follows a Korean girl on a mysterious journey.",
" The film premiered in competition at the 2011 San Sebastián International Film Festival."
],
[
"Kim Yu-seok (born September 22, 1966) is a South Korean actor.",
" He starred in the films \"The Power of Kangwon Province\" (1998), \"The Isle\" (2000), \"Possible Changes\" (2005), \"Long and Winding Road\" (2006), and \"Family Matters\" (2006), as well as the television series \"Reservation for Love\" (2002), \"Thank You, My Life\" (2006), \"My Lovely Fool\" (2006), \"White Lies\" (2008) and \"The King's Dream\" (2012)."
],
[
"Kim Ki-duk (29 September 1934 – 7 September 2017) was a South Korean film director and professor.",
" Best known outside of Korea for his 1967 giant monster film \"\", Kim Ki-duk directed 66 movies in total from his directorial debut in 1961 until his retirement from the film industry in 1977.",
" Along with Kim Soo-yong and Lee Man-hee, Kim was one of the leading young directors of the Korean cinematic wave of the 1960s.",
" The most distinctive and successful genre of this period was the melodrama (청춘영화 - \"cheongchun yeonghwa\").",
" He is not related to Kim Ki-duk, the South Korean director of \"3-Iron\"."
],
[
"Samaritan Girl () is a 2004 South Korean film written and directed by Kim Ki-duk."
],
[
"Rough Play (; lit.",
" \"An Actor Is an Actor\") is a 2013 South Korean film about an actor (played by Lee Joon) who becomes a superstar overnight then hits rock bottom.",
" It is written and executive produced by Kim Ki-duk, and directed by Shin Yeon-shick.",
" It screened at the 18th Busan International Film Festival, and was released in theaters on October 24, 2013."
],
[
"Stopped on Track (German: Halt auf Freier Strecke ) is a 2011 German drama film directed by Andreas Dresen.",
" It premiered in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2011 Cannes Film Festival.",
" The film won the Prize Un Certain Regard, the top award for best film in the section.",
" The win was shared with the South Korean film \"Arirang\", directed by Kim Ki-duk."
],
[
"Cho Jae-hyun (born June 30, 1965) is a South Korean film, stage, and TV actor.",
" He is commonly dubbed \"director Kim Ki-duk's persona\" since Cho has starred as leading and supporting characters in almost all films directed by Kim."
],
[
"Arirang (Korean: 아리랑 ) is a 2011 South Korean documentary film by Kim Ki-duk.",
" The film addresses a personal crisis Kim went through, sparked by an incident during the filming of his previous film, \"Dream\", where the lead actress nearly died by hanging, and by the departure of a couple of close colleagues, including the director Jang Hoon.",
" The title comes from a Korean folk song with the same title.",
" In a heavily line-broken text released about the film, Kim writes that \"Through \"Arirang\" I understand human beings, thank the nature, and accept my life as it is now.\"",
" Kim produced the film entirely on his own.",
" It premiered in the Un Certain Regard section of the 2011 Cannes Film Festival, and won the top award for best film."
],
[
"Pietà () is a 2012 South Korean film.",
" The 18th feature written and directed by Kim Ki-duk, it depicts the mysterious relationship between a brutal man who works for loan sharks and a middle-aged woman who claims that she is his mother, mixing Christian symbolism and highly sexual content."
]
]
}
|
5ac3bbf2554299741d48a304
|
In how many countries did a song written by Rolf Magnus Joakim Larsson go to the number one spot?
|
25
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joey Tempest",
"The Final Countdown (song)",
"The Final Countdown (song)",
"The Final Countdown (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Number One Spot",
"The Final Countdown (song)",
"Simple Life (Elton John song)",
"Complicated (Avril Lavigne song)",
"This is America (song)",
"Symphony (Clean Bandit song)",
"Upside Down (Diana Ross song)",
"Joey Tempest",
"Dragostea Din Tei",
"Liza Marklund"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Number One Spot\" is the second single from rapper Ludacris' 2004 album \"The Red Light District\".",
" The song heavily samples \"Soul Bossa Nova\" by Quincy Jones, which was used as the theme in the \"Austin Powers\" film series; \"Austin Powers\" references play major parts in \"Number One Spot\" and its video."
],
[
"\"The Final Countdown\" is a song by Swedish rock band Europe, released in 1986.",
" Written by Joey Tempest, it was the first single from the band's third studio album, also named \"The Final Countdown\".",
" The song reached No. 1 in 25 countries, including the United Kingdom, and was certified gold in the United Kingdom in 1986.",
" In the United States the song peaked at No. 8 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and at No. 18 on the \"Billboard\" Album Rock Tracks chart."
],
[
"\"Simple Life\" is a song written by Elton John and Bernie Taupin and was the fourth single release from John's 1992 CD, \"The One\".",
" \"Simple Life\" was John's thirteenth number one on the Adult Contemporary chart.",
" The single spent three weeks at the number one spot and reached number thirty on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"\"Complicated\" is the debut single by Canadian singer-songwriter Avril Lavigne, released in 2002 from her debut album, \"Let Go\".",
" It was written by Lavigne and The Matrix (Scott Spock, Lauren Christy, and Graham Edwards), and produced by The Matrix.",
" The single reached number one in Australia (for six weeks), New Zealand and Mexico (for nine weeks), number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, behind \"Hot in Herre\" by Nelly and number three in the United Kingdom.",
" Based on its chart performance, the song is Lavigne's second most successful single (only behind her 2007 single \"Girlfriend\") and was one of the most successful releases of 2002 with sales of over 3 million copies sold worldwide.",
" Lavigne broke a record set by Natalie Imbruglia's \"Torn\" when \"Complicated\" held the number one spot on the Adult Top 40 chart for 16 weeks in a row.",
" \"Complicated\" was nominated for two Grammy Awards for Song of the Year and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance."
],
[
"\"This is America\" is a song written by Steve Messer and performed by the country western singer Justin Tranchita.",
" The song was written in 2015 and debuted on the Billboard Emerging Artist chart Nov 21st, 2015 at number four.",
" The following week \"This is America\" reached number one on the Billboard charts.",
"The song became popular after Presidential hopeful Ben Carson used it as his campaign song for his 2016 election bid.",
" Digg.com called the song one of the worst campaign songs in history.",
" Empty Lighthouse Magazine and The Guardian were kinder to the song.",
" \"This is America\" was released as a single in November, 2015 and will also be included in Tranchita's freshman country album American Man in 2016.",
" This is America returned to the number one spot again in 2016 after spending ten weeks on Billboards Emerging chart.",
" This gave Tranchita a number one hit with the same song in two different years."
],
[
"\"Symphony\" is a song by British classical crossover band Clean Bandit featuring Swedish singer Zara Larsson.",
" It is taken as the third single from their upcoming second album.",
" The song was also released as the sixth single from Larsson's second studio album, \"So Good\" (2017).",
" The song is the final track on the album.",
" The song peaked at number one on the Swedish singles chart, becoming Larsson's fifth number one in her home country.",
" It has also reached number one in Norway and the United Kingdom, becoming Larsson's first number one single in the latter country, as well as Clean Bandit's third number one in the UK."
],
[
"\"Upside Down\" is a song written and produced by Chic members Nile Rodgers and Bernard Edwards.",
" It was recorded by American singer Diana Ross.",
" The song was issued as a single through the Motown label in 1980, as the lead single from her self-titled tenth studio album, \"diana\".",
" \"Upside Down\" hit number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart on September 6, 1980.",
" It also hit number one on the \"Billboard\" Disco and Soul charts.",
" The single was released a full four weeks after the album was released.",
" It held down the number one spot for four weeks."
],
[
"Rolf Magnus Joakim Larsson (born 19 August 1963), better known as Joey Tempest, is a Swedish singer, lead singer, and main songwriter of the rock band Europe.",
" He has written hits which include \"The Final Countdown\", \"Rock the Night\", \"Cherokee\" and \"Superstitious\"."
],
[
"\"Dragostea Din Tei\" (] , \"Love from the lindens\", official English title: Words of Love), also informally known as \"Ma Ya Hi\" and \"The Numa Numa Song\" (see ), is the most successful single by the Moldovan pop group O-Zone, sung in Romanian.",
" It shot to the number one spot on the Eurochart Hot 100, where it remained for 12 weeks between June and early September 2004.",
" It topped the single charts in France, Germany and Austria for over three months, reached three in the United Kingdom and 72 on the US Pop 100.",
" The song became the fourth-best-selling single of the 21st century in France, with 1,170,000 units sold.",
" A popular cover of the song was made by Italian-Romanian pop singer Haiducii, which also charted in many countries, especially Italy and Sweden, where it topped the singles charts.",
" The original song was made notable in the United States by the viral video of Gary Brolsma dancing to the song, calling it \"Numa Numa\"."
],
[
"Eva Elisabeth \"Liza\" Marklund (born 9 September 1962) is a Swedish journalist and crime writer.",
" She was born in Pålmark near Piteå, Norrbotten.",
" Her novels, most of which feature the fictional character Annika Bengtzon, a newspaper journalist, have been published in thirty languages.",
" Marklund is the co-owner of Sweden's third largest publishing house, Piratförlaget and a columnist in the Swedish tabloid \"Expressen\".",
" She is also a Unicef ambassador. \"",
"The Postcard Killers\", a crime thriller written in collaboration with American bestselling author James Patterson, is Marklund's twelfth book.",
" It was published on January 27, 2010, in Sweden, and became number one on the Swedish bestseller list in February 2010.",
" It was published on 16 August 2010 in the United States.",
" At the end of August, it reached number one in the \"New York Times\" best-seller list, making Liza Marklund the second Swedish author (the first one being Stieg Larsson with the Millennium Trilogy) ever to reach the number one spot.",
" Marklund lives in Spain with her husband Mikael."
]
]
}
|
5adc168f554299438c868d4e
|
Kim Jong-chul's older half-brother was thought to have fallen out of favour after embarrassing the regime in 2001 with a failed attempt to visit where?
|
Tokyo Disneyland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Jong-chul",
"Kim Jong-chul",
"Kim Jong-nam",
"Kim Jong-nam"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Al-Abbas ibn Ahmad ibn Tulun",
"José do Telhado",
"Kim Han-sol",
"Kim Jong-chul",
"Kim Jong-chul (poet)",
"Kim Jong-nam",
"Catherine of Bosnia (princess)",
"Vittorio Mussolini",
"Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset",
"Muhammad Imaaduddeen V"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Al-ʿAbbās ibn Aḥmad ibn Ṭūlūn was the eldest son of the founder of the Tulunid dynasty, Ahmad ibn Tulun, and heir-apparent until his failed attempt to usurp his father in 879.",
" After a failed attempt to take over Ifriqiya, he was imprisoned in Egypt and executed shortly after the succession of his brother, Khumarawayh, in May 884."
],
[
"José do Telhado, also known as Zé do Telhado (1818-1875) was a Portuguese bandit.",
" He served in the 2nd Lancers Regiment of the Portuguese Army, where he took part in July 1837 in a failed attempt to restore the Constitutional Charter of 1826.",
" After this failed attempt, he took refuge in Spain.",
" He returned to Portugal when a popular revolt grew against the anticlerical government of Costa Cabral, resulting in the 23 March 1846 Revolution of Maria da Fonte, which he joined.",
" He placed himself at the orders of General Sá da Bandeira.",
" For his bravery in action he was awarded a knight of the Order of the Tower and Sword.",
" However his faction lost, he collected debts of taxes he could not pay, and was expelled from the army.",
" Soon after he became a notorious bandit.",
" He was eventually captured in 31 March 1859, and presented to court in Porto 9 December 1859.",
" He was sentenced to exile to the Portuguese colony of Angola where he lived for the remainder of his life.",
" He is regarded as a Portuguese equivalent of Robin Hood."
],
[
"Kim Han-sol (Korean: 김한솔 , born 16 June 1995) is the eldest son of Kim Jong-nam and a grandson of the former North Korean ruler, Kim Jong-il.",
" His father was the unofficial heir-apparent until 2001, when he fell out of favor with the regime after a failed attempt to secretly visit Japan's Disneyland in May 2001."
],
[
"Kim Jong-chul (born 25 September 1981) is a son of North Korean Kim Jong-il.",
" His younger brother is Kim Jong-un, now the leader of North Korea.",
" His older half-brother was Kim Jong-nam."
],
[
"Kim Jong-chul (18 Feb 1947 - 5 July 2014) was a South Korean poet.",
" He rose to fame in 1968 when he was awarded a prize by the Hankook newspaper for his poem \"Sound of a Loom\".",
" In 1970 Kim won another prize with the Seoul Daily newspaper for his poem \"Drowned Dreams\".",
" He is considered one of the most significant modern Korean poets."
],
[
"Kim Jong-nam (Chosŏn'gŭl: 김정남 ; Hancha: 金正男 , ] or ] ] ; 10 May 1971 – 13 February 2017) was the eldest son of North Korean leader Kim Jong-il.",
" From roughly 1994 to 2001, he was considered the heir apparent to his father.",
" He was thought to have fallen out of favour after embarrassing the regime in 2001 with a failed attempt to visit Tokyo Disneyland with a false passport, although Kim said his loss of favour was due to advocating reform."
],
[
"Catherine of Bosnia (Bosnian: \"Katarina Tomašević Kotromanić\" /Катарина Томашевић Котроманић; born in 1453) was a member of the House of Kotromanić and the last Bosnian princess.",
" She was the only daughter of King Thomas and Queen Catherine, who also had a son named Sigismund.",
" When Thomas died, in July 1461, the Bosnian crown devolved upon her older half-brother, Stephen Tomašević.",
" Catherine and Sigismund are popularly said to have moved at that time with their mother to the castle of Kozograd above Fojnica.",
" It is likely, however, that they remained at the royal court in Jajce, being their half-brother's closest heirs.",
" In 1463, the Ottomans led by Mehmed the Conqueror invaded Bosnia.",
" The royal family apparently decided to split and flee towards Croatia proper and the coast in different directions to confuse and mislead the invaders.",
" Sigismund and Catherine, separated from their mother, were nevertheless captured in the town of Zvečaj, close to Jajce.",
" Their half-brother the King was deceived into surrendering in Ključ, and was executed shortly afterwards.",
" Queen Catherine succeeded in escaping and eventually settled in Rome."
],
[
"Vittorio Mussolini (27 September 1916 – 12 June 1997) was an Italian film critic and producer.",
" He was also the second son of Italian dictator Benito Mussolini.",
" However, he was the first officially acknowledged son of Mussolini, with his second wife Rachele; his older half-brother was never officially acknowledged by Mussolini's fascist regime."
],
[
"Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset (15 June 1519 – 23 July 1536), was the son of King Henry VIII of England and his mistress, Elizabeth Blount, and the only illegitimate offspring whom Henry VIII acknowledged.",
" He was the younger half-brother of Queen Mary I, as well as the older half-brother of Queen Elizabeth I and King Edward VI.",
" Through his mother he was the elder half-brother of the 4th Baroness Tailboys of Kyme and of the 2nd and 3rd Baron Tailboys of Kyme."
],
[
"Sultan Muhammad Imaaduddeen V (1884–1920), son of Ibrahim Nooraddeen and Bodugaluge Didi of Machchangoalhi Ganduvaru, and also younger half-brother of Muhammad Shamsuddeen III, was the sultan of the Maldives from 1892 to 1893 for five months.",
" He was 8 years old when he became the sultan, after the death of his father Sultan Ibrahim Nooraddeen.",
" Despite having an older half-brother, Imaaduddeen V, was appointed as sultan by a decree of the Council of Ministers (\"Raskan-hingaa Majlis\") headed by Ibrahim Didi, brother-in-law to the late sultan Nooraddeen.",
" Meanwhile, a vigorous protest was handed down to the Ceylon Governor in Colombo by Muhammed Didi, the brother of Kakaage Don Goma, one of the late Sultan Nooraddeen's wives highlighting that \"the Law of Succession in the Maldive Islands\" which supported lineal primogeniture has been breached and that his great-nephew Muhammed Shamsuddeen (then Kakaage Doshi Mannipulhu) who was 14 and thus the eldest son of the late Sultan should be the legitimate heir to the throne.",
" Five months later Imaaduddeen was deposed by Muhammad Shamsuddeen III as the Sultan of the Maldives.",
" He died during his brother's reign."
]
]
}
|
5ac1c2595542994ab5c67e07
|
The artist that recorded "Heartbreak Hurricane" was born on what date?
|
July 18, 1954
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Heartbreak Hurricane",
"Ricky Skaggs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Heartbreak Hurricane",
"List of off-season Pacific hurricanes",
"2012 Atlantic hurricane season",
"Hurricane Emily (2005)",
"Somebody's Heartbreak",
"Eye of a Hurricane (song)",
"Waitin' on Joe",
"Heartbreak on Hold",
"Ricky Skaggs",
"Jesse Labelle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Heartbreak Hurricane\" is a song written by Larry Cordle and Jim Rushing, and recorded by American country music artist Ricky Skaggs.",
" It was released in December 1989 as the third single from the album \"Kentucky Thunder\".",
" The song reached No. 13 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart."
],
[
"There have been 23 recorded tropical and subtropical cyclones in the eastern Pacific basin outside the official Pacific hurricane season.",
" The National Hurricane Center (NHC) monitors the area from North America westward to 140°W, while the Central Pacific Hurricane Center is from 140°W to the International date line, north of the equator.",
" The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) currently defines the season as starting May 15 in the eastern Pacific and June 1 for the central Pacific and ending on November 30 for both regions in each calendar year.",
" Occasionally, however, storms develop in late November and persist until December, such as Hurricane Nina of 1957."
],
[
"The 2012 Atlantic hurricane season was the final year in a consecutive string of three hyperactive seasons, although most of the storms were weak.",
" It is tied with 1887, 1995, 2010, and 2011 for having the third-most named storms on record.",
" It was also the second-costliest season, behind 2005.",
" The season officially began on June 1 and ended on November 30, dates that conventionally delimit the period during each year in which most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic Ocean.",
" However, Alberto, the first system of the year, developed on May 19 – the earliest date of formation since Tropical Storm Ana in 2003.",
" A second tropical cyclone, Beryl, developed later that month.",
" This was the first occurrence of two pre-season named storms in the Atlantic basin since 1951.",
" It moved ashore in North Florida on May 29 with winds of 65 mph (100 km/h), making it the strongest pre-season storm to make landfall in the Atlantic basin.",
" This season marked the first time since 2009 where no tropical cyclones formed in July.",
" Another record was set by Hurricane Nadine later in the season; the system became the fourth-longest-lived tropical cyclone ever recorded in the Atlantic, with a total duration of 22.25 days.",
" The final storm to form, Tony, dissipated on October 25 – however, Hurricane Sandy, which formed before Tony, became extratropical on October 29."
],
[
"Hurricane Emily was the earliest Category 5 Atlantic hurricane on record and the most intense to form before August.",
" A powerful, early season and Cape Verde-type tropical cyclone that caused significant damage across the Caribbean Sea to Mexico, the storm formed on July 10, 2005, in the central Atlantic Ocean before passing through the Windward Islands on July 14.",
" Tracking generally towards the west-northwest, the storm gradually intensified as it traversed the Caribbean, peaking as a Category 5 hurricane on July 16, marking the earliest date for a storm to do so during the course of a given year.",
" The system subsequently made landfall in the Yucatán Peninsula as a Category 4.",
" Quickly crossing the peninsula, Emily emerged into the Gulf of Mexico and reorganized.",
" On July 20, the storm struck Tamaulipas as a major hurricane and rapidly dissipated within 24 hours.",
" The storm caused significant damage along its path, with up to $1.01 billion (2005 USD) in damages recorded, as well as causing 17 fatalities."
],
[
"\"Somebody's Heartbreak\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Hunter Hayes.",
" It was released in October 2012 as the third single from his debut studio album, \"Hunter Hayes\".",
" Hayes co-wrote the song with Andrew Dorff and Luke Laird.",
" \"Somebody's Heartbreak\" is about an aspiring lover being invited to break this person's heart."
],
[
"\"Eye of a Hurricane\" is a song written by Jerry Fuller, and recorded by American country music artist John Anderson.",
" It was released in December 1984 as the second single and title track from the album \"Eye of a Hurricane\".",
" The song reached number 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.",
" Its B-side was \"Chicken Truck\", which was a Top 10 hit for Anderson in 1981."
],
[
"Waitin' on Joe is the title of a studio album by country music artist Steve Azar.",
" It was released in 2002 on Mercury Nashville Records as the second album of his career, six years after his debut album \"Heartbreak Town\".",
" \"Waitin' on Joe\" features the singles \"I Don't Have to be Me ('Til Monday)\" and the title track \"Waitin' on Joe\".",
" The former was Azar's biggest hit, reaching number on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts and number 35 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, making it his most successful single to date, while the title track peaked at number 28 on the country charts.",
" A third single, \"One Good Reason Why\", failed to chart."
],
[
"Heartbreak on Hold is the second studio album by British recording artist Alexandra Burke.",
" It was released on 4 June 2012 through Syco and RCA Records.",
" Recording for the album started in late 2010 and finished in early 2012.",
" Burke collaborated with a wide range of producers for the album, many of whom are noted for their distinct dance and house music influences, including Erick Morillo and DJ Smash.",
" The album suffered a long series of delays to its release date.",
" Originally expected for a summer 2011 release, the original album was shelved as Burke parted ways with record label Syco, with whom she had been signed since winning \"The X Factor\", in favour of RCA.",
" This transition also led to a distinct change in musical direction for the album, with the R&B influences of her debut album being replaced with more dance-orientated production."
],
[
"Rickie Lee Skaggs (born July 18, 1954), known professionally as Ricky Skaggs, is an American country and bluegrass singer, musician, producer, and composer.",
" He primarily plays mandolin; however, he also plays fiddle, guitar, mandocaster and banjo."
],
[
"Jesse Labelle (born February 12, 1982) is a Canadian born country/pop/rock singer-songwriter.",
" In June 2008, Labelle signed to Canadian label Wax Records and began working on his debut album, \"Perfect Accident\", which would be released April 27, 2010.",
" His second album, \"Two\", was released August 7, 2013.",
" He is best known for his singles \"Easier\", \"Heartbreak Coverup\", and \"One Last Night\".",
" In 2013, citing creative differences between himself and the record label, Jesse was released form his recording contract with Wax Records and relocated to Nashville, Tennessee where he teamed up with Public Artz Artist Development (Tim Hicks, Three Days Grace).",
" In the summer of 2014 Jesse was chosen at open for Keith Urban on the \"Raise 'Em Up Tour\", notably at the Calgary Stampede.",
" Audiences have embraced Jesse and his unique brand of Country/Pop/Rock Music.",
" An EP is scheduled for release in 2015.",
" It was recorded in Nashville at Blackbird Studios and produced by David Huff and Lindsay Rimes"
]
]
}
|
5a72ffcf5542991f9a20c5f4
|
What French director directed the silent films The Christmas Dream and The Impossible Voyage?
|
The Christmas Dream (French: Rêve de Noël ) is a 1900 French short silent Christmas film directed by Georges Méliès
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Christmas Dream",
"Georges Méliès"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"James Young (director)",
"The Impossible Voyage",
"The River Wanganui",
"Gianpaolo Rosmino",
"A Christmas Dream",
"Marcelle Pradot",
"The Christmas Dream",
"Georges Méliès",
"The Wind (1928 film)",
"Jaque Catelain"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James Young (January 1, 1872 – June 9, 1948) was an American film director, actor and screenwriter of the silent era.",
" Before films Young had a successful career as a stage actor appearing on Broadway and throughout the country, and was the author of a notable 1905 book on theatrical makeup.",
" His first wife was librettist Rida Johnson Young who often composed with Victor Herbert.",
" Turning to silent films he directed 93 films between 1912 and 1928.",
" He also appeared as an actor in 62 films between 1909 and 1917."
],
[
"The Impossible Voyage (French: Voyage à travers l'impossible ), originally released in the US as An Impossible Voyage and in the UK as Whirling the Worlds, is a 1904 French silent film directed by Georges Méliès.",
" Based in part on Jules Verne's play \"Journey Through the Impossible\" and modeled in style and format on Méliès's earlier, highly successful \"A Trip to the Moon\", the film is a satire of scientific exploration in which a group of geographers attempt a journey into the interior of the sun."
],
[
"The River Wanganui is a 1913 documentary shot in New Zealand in 1912 on the 1912–13 South Pacific film-making voyage of French director Gaston Méliès.",
" Like many of his films shot on that trip, it is now lost."
],
[
"Gianpaolo Rosmino (2 July 1888 – 20 July 1982) was an Italian actor and film director.",
" Rosmino enjoyed a lengthy screen career.",
" Aafter making his debut in the silent era in 1913 he appeared in over eighty films and television series up to 1965.",
" He played a prominent role in the 1913 silent \"Love Everlasting\", one of the two most famous Italian early silent films.",
" His is sometimes credited as Gian Paolo Rosmino."
],
[
"A Christmas Dream (Czech: Vánoční sen ) is a 1945 Czechoslovak short film directed by the brothers Karel Zeman and ."
],
[
"Marcelle Pradot (born Marcelle Marie Claire Pénicaud, or Pénicaut, 27 July 1901 – 24 June 1982) was a French actress who worked principally in silent films.",
" She was born at Montmorency, Val-d'Oise, near Paris.",
" At the age of 18 while she was taking classes in dancing and singing in Paris, she was asked by Marcel L'Herbier to appear in his film \"Le Bercail\" (1919).",
" She went on to appear in a further eight of L'Herbier's silent films, and then in his first sound film \"L'Enfant de l'amour\" (1930) with which she ended her acting career.",
" She was noted as an aristocratic beauty, and she was described by the critic Louis Delluc as \"the Infanta of French cinema\"."
],
[
"The Christmas Dream (French: Rêve de Noël ) is a 1900 French short silent Christmas film directed by Georges Méliès.",
" It was released by Méliès's Star Film Company and is numbered 298–305 in its catalogues, where it was advertised as a \"féerie cinématographique à grand spectacle en 20 tableaux\"."
],
[
"Marie-Georges-Jean Méliès, known as Georges Méliès ( ; ] ; 8 December 1861 – 21 January 1938), was a French illusionist and film director who led many technical and narrative developments in the earliest days of cinema.",
" Méliès was an especially prolific innovator in the use of special effects, popularizing such techniques as substitution splices, multiple exposures, time-lapse photography, dissolves, and hand-painted color.",
" He was also one of the first filmmakers to use storyboards. His films include \"A Trip to the Moon\" (1902) and \"The Impossible Voyage\" (1904), both involving strange, surreal journeys somewhat in the style of Jules Verne, and are considered among the most important early science fiction films, though their approach is closer to fantasy."
],
[
"The Wind is a 1928 American silent romantic drama film directed by Victor Sjöström.",
" The movie was adapted by Frances Marion from the novel of the same name written by Dorothy Scarborough.",
" It features Lillian Gish, Lars Hanson and Montagu Love.",
" It was one of the last silent films released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, and is considered one of the greatest silent films."
],
[
"Jaque Catelain (9 February 1897 – 5 March 1965) was a French actor who came to prominence in silent films of the 1920s, and who continued acting in films and on stage until the 1950s.",
" He also wrote and directed two silent films himself, and he was a capable artist and musician.",
" He had a close association with the director Marcel L'Herbier.",
" (He was born as Jacques Guérin-Castelain; other variations of his name used at different times were Jaque-Catelain, Jacques Catelain, Jacques Catelin, and Jacque Cathelain.)"
]
]
}
|
5ae077035542993d6555eb69
|
Are Alfred L. Werker and Merian C. Cooper both directors?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alfred L. Werker",
"Merian C. Cooper"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Creation (unfinished film)",
"Mark Cotta Vaz",
"Mount Cooper (Antarctica)",
"Advice to the Lovelorn",
"Rebel in Town",
"King Kong (1933 film)",
"Lost Boundaries",
"The Gay Caballero (1932 film)",
"Merian C. Cooper",
"Alfred L. Werker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Creation is an unfinished feature film, and a project of stop motion animator Willis O'Brien.",
" It was about modern men encountering dinosaurs and other prehistoric animals on an island.",
" The picture was scrapped by RKO studio head David O. Selznick on the grounds of expense, and Merian C. Cooper, the studio producer who recommended the film's cancellation, considered the storyline to be boring, due to lack of action.",
" The completed footage ran twenty minutes in length, although approximately four minutes of footage is all that survives today.",
" Cooper later used some of the miniatures and dinosaur armatures and O'Brien's stop-motion animation techniques for \"King Kong\"."
],
[
"Mark Cotta Vaz (born September 16, 1954, in San Francisco, California) is an American author, editor and film historian.",
" He has authored over thirty books, including four \"New York Times\" bestsellers.",
" He has focused on documenting film special effects and other behind-the-scenes aspects of visual presentation.",
" He has written about these aspects for both \"Star Wars\" and \"Star Trek\".",
" He has produced a number of movie companion books, such as those for \"The Spirit\", \"Beautiful Creatures\" and four for the \"Twilight\" series. \"",
"Publishers Weekly\" said about his biography of Merian C. Cooper: \"The charismatic Cooper, \"a man living his own movie,\" is no longer an obscure, remote figure, thanks to Vaz's exhaustive research and skillful writing.\""
],
[
"Mount Cooper ( ) is a large mountain standing 4 nautical miles (7 km) west of Asman Ridge on the south side of Arthur Glacier, in the Ford Ranges of Marie Byrd Land in Antarctica.",
" It was discovered on aerial flights in 1934 by the Byrd Antarctic Expedition, and named by Byrd for Merian C. Cooper, motion picture producer of Hollywood."
],
[
"Advice to the Lovelorn is a 1933 American Pre-Code drama film directed by Alfred L. Werker and written by Leonard Praskins.",
" The film stars Lee Tracy, Sally Blane, Paul Harvey, Sterling Holloway, C. Henry Gordon and Isabel Jewell.",
" The film was released on December 1, 1933, by United Artists."
],
[
"Rebel in Town is a 1956 American Western film directed by Alfred L. Werker starring John Payne, Ruth Roman, J. Carrol Naish and Ben Cooper.",
" It contains stylistic elements of film noir."
],
[
"King Kong is a 1933 American pre-Code monster adventure film directed and produced by Merian C. Cooper and Ernest B. Schoedsack.",
" The screenplay by James Ashmore Creelman and Ruth Rose was from an idea conceived by Cooper and Edgar Wallace.",
" It stars Fay Wray, Bruce Cabot and Robert Armstrong, and opened in New York City on March 2, 1933, to rave reviews.",
" It has been ranked by Rotten Tomatoes as the greatest horror film of all time and the twentieth greatest film of all time."
],
[
"Lost Boundaries is a 1949 American film directed by Alfred L. Werker that stars Beatrice Pearson, Mel Ferrer (in his first starring role), and Susan Douglas Rubes.",
" The film is based on William Lindsay White's book of the same title, a non-fiction account of Dr. Albert C. Johnston and his family who passed for white while living in New England in the 1930s and 1940s.",
" The film won the 1949 Cannes Film Festival award for Best Screenplay."
],
[
"The Gay Caballero is a 1932 American Pre-Code Western film directed by Alfred L. Werker and written by Barry Conners and Philip Klein.",
" The film stars George O'Brien, Victor McLaglen, Conchita Montenegro, Linda Watkins, C. Henry Gordon and Weldon Heyburn.",
" The film was released on February 14, 1932, by Fox Film Corporation."
],
[
"Merian Caldwell Cooper (October 24, 1893 – April 21, 1973) was an American aviator, United States Air Force and Polish Air Force officer, adventurer, screenwriter, film director, and producer.",
" Cooper was the founder of the Kościuszko Squadron during the Polish–Soviet War and was a Soviet prisoner of war for a time.",
" He was a notable movie producer, and got his start with film as part of the Explorers Club, traveling the world and documenting adventures.",
" He was a member of the board of directors of Pan American Airways, but his love of film always took priority.",
" During his film career, he worked for companies such as Pioneer Pictures, RKO Pictures, and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.",
" He is also credited as co-inventor of the Cinerama film projection process.",
" Cooper's most famous film was the 1933 movie \"King Kong\".",
" He was awarded an honorary Oscar for lifetime achievement in 1952 and received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1960."
],
[
"Alfred L. Werker (December 2, 1896 – July 28, 1975) was a film director whose work in movies spanned from 1917 through 1957.",
" After a number of film production jobs and assistant directing, Werker co-directed his first film, \"Ridin' the Wind\" in 1925 alongside director Del Andrews.",
" He was brought in by Fox Film Corporation executives to re-shoot and re-edit Erich von Stroheim's film \"Hello, Sister!",
"\" (1933), co-starring Boots Mallory and ZaSu Pitts."
]
]
}
|
5ac46a975542991943173981
|
Where was the second brewpub of the brewery, which Jack Joyce founded, opened?
|
Newport, Oregon
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Joyce (businessman)",
"Rogue Ales"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Basil T's Brewery",
"Goose Island Brewery",
"Sea Dog Brewing Company",
"Rogue Ales",
"Rhodell Brewery",
"Jack Joyce (businessman)",
"Artisan's Brewery",
"Revolution Brewing",
"Karl Strauss Brewing Company",
"Tired Hands Brewing Company"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Basil T's Brewery was a brewpub in Red Bank in Monmouth County, New Jersey.",
" An Italian restaurant since 1987, the brewery opened to the public in 1996.",
" The brewery opened a second location in Toms River in 1997, which was later sold and renamed Artisan's Brewery.",
" The brewery produces 650 barrels of beer per year."
],
[
"Goose Island Brewery is a brewery in Chicago, Illinois, that began as a single brewpub opened in 1988 in Lincoln Park, Chicago, and named after a nearby island.",
" The larger brewery opened in 1995, and a second brewpub, in Wrigleyville, in 1999."
],
[
"Sea Dog Brewing Company is a brewery in Bangor, Maine, USA.",
" Sea Dog was founded by Pete Camplin, Sr. in 1993.",
" Initially, the company comprised a 240-seat brewpub and a small kegging brewery, located in Camden, Maine.",
" In 1995, Sea Dog moved to a new facility, comprising a 540-seat restaurant and brewpub on the banks of the Penobscot River in Bangor.",
" The company is run under the joint ownership of Alan Pugsley and Fred Forsley, who are also the owners of the Shipyard Brewing Company, located in Portland, Maine."
],
[
"Rogue Ales is a brewery founded in 1988 in Ashland, Oregon, United States.",
" The following year the company opened their second brewpub in Newport, Oregon where they are now headquartered.",
" They operate brewpubs in Oregon, Washington, and California.",
" Rogue exports throughout the US and internationally."
],
[
"Rhodell Brewery is a beer manufacturer and brewpub based in Peoria, Illinois, United States, which opened in 1998.",
" The brewery has a frequently changing variety of beers on tap, often featuring Scottish, Belgian, and American styles.",
" In addition to serving the beers in the brewpub."
],
[
"Jack Joyce (December 10, 1942 – May 27, 2014) was an American business executive, lawyer and brewer who co-founded Rogue Ales in Ashland, Oregon, in 1988.",
" The \"Portland Business Journal\" has called Joyce, \"One of the men most responsible for Oregon's reputation as one of the nation's preeminent beer-making regions.\"",
" Joyce was also one of the original executives at Nike during the company's early years.",
" Rogue Ales was producing 105,000 barrels by 2013, ranking it among the top twenty-five craft breweries in the United States.",
" His son, Brett Joyce, is currently the President of Rogue Ales and Spirits."
],
[
"Artisan's Brewery is a brewpub in Toms River in Ocean County, New Jersey.",
" The brewery opened to the public in 1997, and was originally known as Basil T's Brew Pub, being a second location for Basil T's Brewery in Red Bank.",
" Artisan's was purchased by new owners in 2001, and assumed its current name in 2010.",
" The brewery produces 300 barrels of beer per year."
],
[
"Revolution Brewing is a brewery in Chicago, Illinois.",
" It was founded as a brewpub in 2010, on Milwaukee Avenue in the Logan Square neighborhood.",
" A separate production brewery, with canning and bottling lines and a tap room, opened in 2012 about a mile from the brewpub, on Kedzie Avenue in the Avondale neighborhood."
],
[
"Karl Strauss Brewing Company is a San Diego, California-based craft brewery with eleven brewpub locations across Southern California and an onsite tasting room at their main brewery in the Pacific Beach neighborhood of San Diego.",
" Besides being available at its own brewpubs the company’s beers are distributed across all of California.",
" Karl Strauss is the oldest surviving brewery in San Diego County, having been founded in 1989, and is credited with launching the county's rise to prominence in the craft brewing industry.",
" Based on 2016 sales volume it is the 47th largest brewery in the United States.",
" In 2016 Karl Strauss was declared the Mid-Size Brewery of the Year at the Great American Beer Festival."
],
[
"Tired Hands Brewing Company is a brew-cafe founded in 2011 in Ardmore, Pennsylvania, United States by Jean Broillet IV.",
" The current location at 16 Ardmore Ave has a 1,000 barrel per year and 150 chair capacity.",
" Tired Hands produces their beer in small batches and specializes in Belgian and French farmhouse ales as well as American hop-forward ales.",
" The food menu includes on site baked bread, with locally-produced cheeses, meats, pickled items, and seasonal produce.",
" In response to ridiculous demand, a second brewpub called the \"Fermentaria\" was opened in April 2015, at 35 Cricket Terrace.",
" It has brewing capacity for up to 10,000 barrels per year, and features a different taplist and food menu than the brew-cafe."
]
]
}
|
5abe011455429976d4830a53
|
Yahya Abdul-Mateen II will appear in a film about what circus?
|
Barnum & Bailey Circus
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Yahya Abdul-Mateen II",
"The Greatest Showman"
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1,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Circus in the Circus",
"Yahya Abdul-Mateen II",
"Da Capo II",
"Flea circus",
"The Greatest Showman",
"Rehman Khan",
"Krishna Abhishek",
"Aquaman (film)",
"Yahya ibn Yahya",
"Dysfunctional Family Circus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Circus in the Circus (Czech: \"Cirkus v cirkuse\" ; Russian: Соло для слона с орекстром ) is a Czechoslovakian-Soviet comedy film directed by Oldřich Lipský and released in 1976.",
" The story takes place in the Big State Circus in Moscow where two international groups arrive simultaneously: a jury searching for outstanding numbers for the World Circus festival and a delegation of animal language scientists.",
" The film was selected as the Czechoslovakian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 48th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.",
" All circus acts were performed by Moscow and Zaporizhia circus troupes."
],
[
"Yahya Abdul-Mateen II is an American actor, best known for his role Cadillac in the television series \"The Get Down\".",
" He also starred in \"Baywatch\" (2017), and will appear in \"The Greatest Showman\" and DC's \"Aquaman\"."
],
[
"Da Capo II (〜ダ・カーポII〜 , Da Kāpo II , commonly abbreviated as D.C. II) is a Japanese adult visual novel developed by Circus which was first released on May 26, 2006 for Windows computers.",
" It is a part of the ongoing \"Da Capo\" series of games by Circus, and is the direct sequel to Circus' previous title \"Da Capo\" released in 2002.",
" \"Da Capo II\" is described by Circus as a \"ticklish school romance adventure (こそばゆい学園恋愛アドベンチャー , Kosobayui Gakuen Renai Adobenchā ) .",
" A fan disc, \"Da Capo II: Spring Celebration\", was released on April 27, 2007 and features springtime stories set after the endings for each of the six \"Da Capo II\" heroines.",
" An all-ages consumer port titled \"Da Capo II: Plus Situation\" containing additional scenarios was released for the PlayStation 2 in May 2008.",
" The PlayStation 2 version was later ported to PC, titled \"Da Capo II: Plus Communication\" and containing the hentai scenes found in the original release, in December 2008."
],
[
"A flea circus is a circus sideshow attraction in which fleas are attached (or appear to be attached) to miniature carts and other items, and encouraged to perform circus acts within a small housing."
],
[
"The Greatest Showman is an upcoming American biographical musical drama film directed by Michael Gracey, and written by Jenny Bicks and Bill Condon.",
" It stars Hugh Jackman, Zac Efron, Michelle Williams, Rebecca Ferguson and Zendaya, and tells the story of how P. T. Barnum started the Barnum & Bailey Circus.",
" The film is scheduled to be released by 20th Century Fox on December 25, 2017 in United States."
],
[
"Rehman Khan (born August 21, 1979) is an Indian stand up comedian and a film actor.",
" He participated in \"Comedy Circus 2\" (2008), Comedy Circus Chincpokli to China, Comedy Circus 20 20 with Rakshanda Khan, Comedy ka Mahasangram with Karishma Tanna, Jubilee Comedy Circus with Saloni Daini, Comedy Ke Superstar with Usha Nadkarni, Comedy Circus Ki Kahani with Ragini Khanna, \"Comedy Circus 3 Ka Tadka\" (2009) with Anoop Soni, and Shweta Tiwari on Sony Television.",
" Rehman was also part of Star One show, The Great Indian Laughter Challenge season 3, Comedy Champions on Sahara TV Chote Miya Bade Miya on Colors TV, Comedy Ka Maha Muqabala on Star Plus, Nautanki-The Comedy Theatre on Colors TV 2013, Mad in India with Sunil Grover on Star Plus 2014."
],
[
"Abhishek Sharma (popularly known by his screen name Krishna Abhishek) is an Indian film actor and extreme comedian.",
" He got appreciation for his work in films like \"Bol Bachchan\" and \"Entertainment\" (2014).",
" He is also a dancer and has participated in numerous dance reality shows, including, \"Nach Baliye\" (Season 3) (2007) and \"Jhalak Dikhhla Jaa\" (Season 4) (2010).",
" As a stand up comedian, he made name after he participated in successive \"Comedy Circus\" seasons, \"Comedy Circus 2\" (2008) and was a wild card entry in \"Comedy Circus 3\" (2009) with Sudesh Lehri, apart from \"Comedy Circus Ka Jadoo\" (2010) and \"Jubilee Comedy Circus\" (2011)."
],
[
"Aquaman is an upcoming American superhero film based on the DC Comics character of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is intended to be the sixth installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU).",
" The film is being directed by James Wan, with a screenplay by Will Beall, from a story by Wan and Geoff Johns, and stars Jason Momoa, Amber Heard, Patrick Wilson, Willem Dafoe, Yahya Abdul-Mateen II, Temuera Morrison, Dolph Lundgren, and Nicole Kidman."
],
[
"Yahya II ibn Yahya (Arabic: يحيى الثاني بن يحيى ) was the sixth Idrisid ruler and sultan of Morocco.",
" He took over after the death of his father Yahya I in 864.",
" He died in 874."
],
[
"The Dysfunctional Family Circus is the name of several long-running parodies of the syndicated comic strip \"The Family Circus\", featuring either Bil Keane's artwork with altered captions, or (less often) original artwork made to appear like the targeted strips.",
" First distributed anonymously by mail and fax in 1989, by 1994 various versions of it began to appear on the World Wide Web."
]
]
}
|
5a75db3c5542992db94736fe
|
Which Argentine actress won the Best Actress award at the Moscow International Film Festival in 1977 for her role in Crazy Women?
|
Mercedes Carreras
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Crazy Women (film)",
"Crazy Women (film)",
"Mercedes Carreras",
"Mercedes Carreras"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Crazy Women (film)",
"Tolomush Okeyev",
"Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón",
"Mircea Drăgan",
"Shinobu Otake",
"Ion Popescu-Gopo",
"András Kovács",
"Juan Antonio Bardem",
"List of Faten Hamama's awards and nominations",
"Mercedes Carreras"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Crazy Women (Spanish: \"Las locas\" ) is a 1977 Argentine drama film written by José P. Dominiani and directed by Enrique Carreras.",
" It was entered into the 10th Moscow International Film Festival where Mercedes Carreras won the award for Best Actress."
],
[
"Tolomush Okeyevich Okeyev (Төлөмүш Океев, 11 September 1935 – 18 December 2001) was a Kyrgyz screenwriter and film director.",
" He was born 11 September in Bokonbayevskoye.",
" In 1973 he was a member of the jury at the 8th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" His 1975 film \"The Red Apple\" was entered into the 9th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" His 1984 film \"The Descendant of the Snow Leopard\" was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival, where it won the Silver Bear for an outstanding single achievement.",
" In 1999 he was a member of the jury at the 21st Moscow International Film Festival."
],
[
"Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón (Torrelavega, Cantabria 2 January 1940) is a Spanish screenwriter and film director.",
" His 1973 film \"Habla, mudita\" was entered into the 23rd Berlin International Film Festival.",
" In 1977, he won the Silver Bear for Best Director for \"Camada negra\" at the 27th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" His 1979 film \"El corazón del bosque\" was entered into the 29th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" Two years later, his film \"Maravillas\" was entered into the 31st Berlin International Film Festival.",
" His 1982 film \"Demons in the Garden\" was entered into the 13th Moscow International Film Festival where it won the FIPRESCI Prize.",
" In 1991 he was a member of the jury at the 17th Moscow International Film Festival."
],
[
"Mircea Drăgan (born 3 October 1932) is a Romanian film director.",
" He directed 23 films between 1955 and 1992.",
" His 1961 film \"Thirst\" was entered into the 2nd Moscow International Film Festival where it won the Silver Prize.",
" Two years later, his film \"Lupeni 29\" was entered into the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival and it also won the Silver Prize.",
" He was a member of the jury at the 4th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" His 1973 film \"Explosion\" was entered into the 8th Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Diploma."
],
[
"Shinobu Otake (大竹 しのぶ , Ōtake Shinobu , born 17 July 1957) is a Japanese actress.",
" She has won three Japanese Academy Awards: the 2000 Best Actress award for \"Poppoya\", and the 1979 awards for both Best Actress (\"The Incident\") and Best Supporting Actress (\"Seishoku no ishibumi\").",
" She also won the award for best actress at the 12th Hochi Film Award for \"Eien no 1/2\".",
" At the 25th Moscow International Film Festival she won the award for Best Actress for her role in \"Owl\".",
" She has received a total of 12 nominations."
],
[
"Ion Popescu-Gopo (] ; 1 May 1923, Roești, Vâlcea – 28 November 1989, Bucharest) was a Romanian graphic artist and animator, but also writer, movie director and actor born in Bucharest, Romania.",
" He was a prominent personality in the Romanian cinematography and the founder of the modern Romanian cartoon school.",
" He was, together with Liviu Ciulei and Mirel Ilieşiu one of the few Romanian film artists who won an award at Cannes in the 20th century.",
" His film \"Scurtă Istorie\" (\"A Brief History\") won the \"Short Film Palme d'Or\" for best short film in 1957.",
" His 1965 film \"The White Moor\" was entered into the 4th Moscow International Film Festival where he won the award for Best Director.",
" In 1969 he was a member of the jury at the 6th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" In 1977 he was a member of the jury at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" In 1983 he was a member of the jury at the 13th Moscow International Film Festival."
],
[
"András Kovács (20 June 1925 – 11 March 2017) was a Hungarian film director and screenwriter.",
" He directed 30 films between 1961 and 1996.",
" His 1968 film \"The Lost Generation\" was entered into the 6th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" His 1978 film \"A ménesgazda\" was entered into the 29th Berlin International Film Festival.",
" His 1981 film \"Temporary Paradise\" won the Silver Prize at the 12th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" His 1985 film \"The Red Countess\" was entered into the 14th Moscow International Film Festival."
],
[
"Juan Antonio Bardem (] ; 2 June 1922 – 30 October 2002) was a Spanish film director and screen writer.",
" He was a member of the Communist Party.",
" Bardem was best known for \"Muerte de un ciclista\" (1955) which won the FIPRESCI Prize at the 1955 Cannes Film Festival, and \"El puente\" (1977) which won the Golden Prize at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" His 1979 film \"Seven Days in January\" won the Golden Prize at the 11th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" In 1981 he was a member of the jury at the 12th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" In 1993 he was a member of the jury at the 43rd Berlin International Film Festival.",
" In 1953 he and Luis García Berlanga founded a film magazine, \"Objetivo\", which existed until 1956.",
" Bardem is the uncle of actor Javier Bardem."
],
[
"Throughout Faten Hamama's career, she has received numerous accolades for best actress, and was nominated for the Cannes Film Festival’s Prix International for her role in 1950's \"Your Day Will Come\".",
" She received her first award in 1951 for her role in \"I'm the Past\", which was presented to her by different venues, including the Egyptian Catholic Center for Cinema.",
" The country's Ministry of Guidance also awarded her the title of Best Actress in both 1955 and 1961.",
" These were followed by many different awards for best actress from various national and international events.",
" International ones included special awards for acting at the first Tehran International Film Festival in 1972 for her role in \"The Thin Thread\", and in 1977 for her role in \"Mouths and Rabbits\".",
" In 1973, she received the Special Award at the Moscow International Film Festival for her role in \"Empire M\".",
" Other international accolades include the Best Actress awards at the Jakarta Film Festival in 1963 for her role in \"The Open Door\", and at the Carthage Film Festival in 1988 for her role in \"Bitter Days, Nice Days\".",
" Hamama was also a recipient of the Lebanese Order of Merit in 1984 for her role in \"The Night of Fatma's Arrest\".",
" She was later presented lifetime achievement awards, including one at the Montpellier Mediterranean Film Festival in 1993, and another at the Dubai International Film Festival in 2009."
],
[
"Mercedes Carreras (born 22 September 1940) is an Argentine actress.",
" She has appeared in thirty films and television shows since 1957.",
" She won the award for Best Actress for her role in \"Crazy Women\" at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival."
]
]
}
|
5a762420554299109176e65c
|
What film, that was written and directed by Brad Bird, did Spencer Fox act in?
|
The Incredibles
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Spencer Fox",
"Spencer Fox",
"The Incredibles"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Ratatouille (film)",
"List of accolades received by Ratatouille",
"Spencer Fox",
"The Iron Giant",
"The Incredibles 2",
"Tomorrowland (film)",
"Krusty Gets Busted",
"Shark River (film)",
"Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol",
"The Incredibles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ratatouille ( ; ] ) is a 2007 American computer-animated comedy film produced by Pixar and released by Buena Vista Pictures Distribution.",
" It is the eighth film produced by Pixar and was co-written and directed by Brad Bird, who took over from Jan Pinkava in 2005.",
" The title refers to a French dish, \"ratatouille\", which is served at the end of the film and is also a play on words about the species of the main character.",
" The film stars the voices of Patton Oswalt as Remy, an anthropomorphic rat who is interested in cooking; Lou Romano as Linguini, a young garbage boy who befriends Remy; Ian Holm as Skinner, the head chef of Auguste Gusteau's restaurant; Janeane Garofalo as Colette, a rôtisseur at Gusteau's restaurant; Peter O'Toole as Anton Ego, a restaurant critic; Brian Dennehy as Django, Remy's father and leader of his clan; Peter Sohn as Emile, Remy's older brother; and Brad Garrett as Auguste Gusteau, a recently deceased chef.",
" The plot follows Remy, who dreams of becoming a chef and tries to achieve his goal by forming an alliance with a Parisian restaurant's garbage boy."
],
[
"\"Ratatouille\" is a computer-animated film produced by Pixar and distributed by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The film was released on June 29, 2007 in the United States as the eighth film produced by Pixar.",
" It was directed by Brad Bird, who took over from Jan Pinkava in 2005.",
" The plot follows Remy, a rat who dreams of becoming a chef and tries to achieve his goal by forming an alliance with a Parisian restaurant's garbage boy.",
" \"Ratatouille\" was released to both critical acclaim and box office success, opening in 3,940 theaters domestically and debuting at #1 with $47 million, grossing $206,445,654 in North America and a total of $624,445,654 worldwide.",
" The film is on the 2007 top ten lists of multiple critics, including Michael Sragow of \"The Baltimore Sun\" as number one, A.O. Scott of \"The New York Times\", Carina Chocano of the \"Los Angeles Times\" and Joe Morgenstern of \"The Wall Street Journal\" as number two."
],
[
"Spencer Fox (born May 10, 1993) is an American actor, voice actor, singer, musician and comedian.",
" He is best known for his role as Dash Parr in the 2004 film \"The Incredibles\"."
],
[
"The Iron Giant is a 1999 American animated science-fiction comedy-drama action film using both traditional animation and computer animation, produced by and directed by Brad Bird in his directorial debut.",
" It is based on the 1968 novel \"The Iron Man\" by Ted Hughes (which was published in the United States as \"The Iron Giant\") and was scripted by Tim McCanlies from a story treatment by Bird.",
" The film stars the voices of Eli Marienthal, Christopher McDonald, Jennifer Aniston, Harry Connick, Jr., John Mahoney, and Vin Diesel.",
" Set during the Cold War in 1957, the film is about a young boy named Hogarth Hughes, who discovers a giant metallic robot who fell from space.",
" With the help of beatnik artist Dean McCoppin, they attempt to prevent the U.S. military and Kent Mansley, a paranoid federal agent, from finding and destroying the Giant."
],
[
"The Incredibles 2 is an upcoming American 3D computer-animated superhero film, and is the direct sequel to \"The Incredibles\" (2004).",
" It is in production by Pixar Animation Studios, and will be released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is being written and directed by Brad Bird, the writer and director of the first film, and features Craig T. Nelson, Holly Hunter, Sarah Vowell and Samuel L. Jackson all reprising their roles.",
" The film is scheduled to be released on June 15, 2018 and will be given an IMAX release."
],
[
"Tomorrowland (subtitled A World Beyond in some regions) is a 2015 American science-fiction mystery adventure film directed and co-written by Brad Bird.",
" Bird co-wrote the film's screenplay with Damon Lindelof, from an original story treatment by Bird, Lindelof and Jeff Jensen.",
" The film stars George Clooney, Hugh Laurie, Britt Robertson, Raffey Cassidy, Tim McGraw, Kathryn Hahn and Keegan-Michael Key.",
" In the film, a disillusioned genius inventor and a teenage science enthusiast embark to an ambiguous alternate dimension known as \"Tomorrowland\" where their actions directly affect the world and themselves."
],
[
"\"Krusty Gets Busted\" is the twelfth episode of \"The Simpsons\"<nowiki>'</nowiki> first season.",
" It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 29, 1990.",
" The episode was written by Jay Kogen and Wallace Wolodarsky, and directed by Brad Bird.",
" In the episode, Krusty the Clown is convicted of armed robbery of the Kwik-E-Mart.",
" Convinced that Krusty has been framed, Bart and Lisa investigate the incident and discover that Krusty's sidekick, Sideshow Bob, was the culprit."
],
[
"Shark River is a 1953 American Florida Western adventure film directed by John Rawlins and written by Louis Lantz and Lewis Meltzer.",
" It stars Steve Cochran, Carole Mathews, Warren Stevens, Robert Cunningham, Ruth Foreman, Spencer Fox and Bill Piper, and was released on November 13, 1953, by United Artists."
],
[
"Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol is a 2011 American action spy film directed by Brad Bird and written by Josh Appelbaum and André Nemec.",
" It is the fourth installment in the , and also Bird's first live-action film.",
" It stars Tom Cruise, who reprises his role of IMF agent Ethan Hunt, with Jeremy Renner, Simon Pegg, and Paula Patton as his supporting team.",
" \"Ghost Protocol\" was produced by Cruise, J. J. Abrams (the 's director) and Bryan Burk.",
" It saw the return of editor Paul Hirsch and visual effects supervisor John Knoll from the , and is also the first \"Mission: Impossible\" film to be partially filmed using IMAX cameras."
],
[
"The Incredibles is a 2004 American computer-animated superhero film written and directed by Brad Bird, produced by Pixar Animation Studios, and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The film follows a family of superheroes who are forced to hide their powers and live a quiet suburban life.",
" Mr. Incredible's desire to help people draws the entire family into a battle with Syndrome, a former fan who now plots to wipe out all superheroes with his killer robot."
]
]
}
|
5a80460b5542995d8a8ddf56
|
Which magazine, In These Times or Tall Timber Short Lines, is an American politically progressive/democratic socialist monthly magazine of news and opinion published in Chicago, Illinois?
|
In These Times
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"In These Times",
"Tall Timber Short Lines"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tall Timber Short Lines",
"In These Times",
"Shinkigen",
"Irish Socialist Network",
"Salon (website)",
"The Spinoff",
"Tall Timber (1928 film)",
"Chicago Socialist Party",
"Autostraddle",
"Shokun!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tall Timber Short Lines was a magazine dedicated to logging railroads and short line railroads, and was published by Oso Publications.",
" The magazine is read both by model railroaders and those into logging history and modeling.",
" The magazine ended publication in August 2008."
],
[
"In These Times is an American politically progressive/democratic socialist monthly magazine of news and opinion published in Chicago, Illinois."
],
[
"Shinkigen (新紀元 , Shinjiken , \"New Era\") was a socialist monthly magazine, published in Japan between November 1905 and November 1906.",
" \"Shinkigen\" emerged after the October 1905 split in the \"Heiminsha\".",
" The first issue was published on November 10, 1905.",
" \"Shinkigen\" was the organ of the reformist socialist group, dominated by Christian social democrats.",
" \"Shinkigen\" was edited by personalities such as Abe Isoo, Sen Katayama, Sanshiro Ishikawa, and Naoe Kinoshita.",
" \"Shinkigen\" argued in favour of universal suffrage and social reform (through parliamentary means).",
" The first issue of the magazine included an article by Uchimura Kanzō, which stated \"Though I am not a socialist, I cannot refrain from the greatest sympathy for this gentemanly work.\""
],
[
"The Irish Socialist Network (ISN) is a democratic socialist organisation formed in 2001.",
" It is a campaigning organisation which works actively to fight for the rights of Irish workers and to help build a socialist Ireland.",
" It is based in Belfast and Dublin.",
" Politically, the ISN locates itself within the Marxist tradition, but it rejects both Leninism and Trotskyism, partly because of its opposition to democratic centralist organisational structures and to the concept of the vanguard party, which it deems elitist.",
" Most of the founding members were former members of the Workers' Party, some being involved in the Official Republican Movement split in the late 1990s."
],
[
"Salon is an American news and opinion website created by David Talbot in 1995.",
" The site is owned by Salon Media Group (OTCQB: SLNM ).",
" It focuses on U.S. politics, culture, and current events from a politically progressive or left-wing perspective."
],
[
"The Spinoff is a New Zealand online commentary and opinion magazine started by Duncan Greive in 2014.",
" It focuses on New Zealand politics, pop culture and social issues, often from a politically progressive or left-wing perspective."
],
[
"Tall Timber is a 1928 silent animated short film starring Oswald the Lucky Rabbit and is the 23rd in the series.",
" In terms of production, the film was for many years the last extant Oswald cartoon directed by Walt Disney; until late 2015, when \"Sleigh Bells\", the Oswald cartoon made after \"Tall Timber\", was rediscovered."
],
[
"The Chicago Socialist Party (CSP) is the local chapter of the Socialist Party USA in Chicago, Illinois and traces its origins back to the Cook County Socialist Party and the Socialist Party of America.",
" It is a democratic socialist organization that supports numerous progressive and radical causes in an effort to help build a broad-based, multi-tendency socialist movement."
],
[
"Autostraddle is an independently owned online magazine and social network for lesbian, bisexual, and queer women (cis and trans) as well as non-binary people.",
" The website is a \"politically progressive queer feminist media source\" that features content covering LGBT and feminist news, politics, opinion, culture, arts and entertainment as well as lifestyle content such as DIY crafting, sex, relationships, fashion, food and technology.",
" Autostraddle was founded by CEO, CFO and Editor-in-Chief Marie \"Riese\" Bernard and Design Director Alexandra Vega in March 2009.",
" The senior editorial team consists of Riese Bernard, Laneia Jones, Rachel Kincaid, Yvonne Marquez, and Heather Hogan.",
" Feminist Collections has highlighted Autostraddle's successful balance between serious, political and light-hearted articles."
],
[
"Shokun!",
" (諸君!",
" , Shokun!",
", literally “Gentlemen!” )",
" was a monthly magazine of conservative opinion published by Bungeishunju Ltd.",
" It normally went on sale on the first day of each month though at the end of the year it was released on the 25th or 26th and in the past it had been released on the second or third day.",
" The chief editor of the final issue was Hiroto Uchida who headed an editorial staff consisting of a small group of only five to seven highly active editors.",
" The number of copies circulated was about 60,000 in September 2008 but actual sales were about 40,000 copies.",
" The magazine ceased publication with the June 2009 issue."
]
]
}
|
5ae2ad0d5542996483e64a3a
|
The Eagle's Brood starred which film actor who also played the role of Hopalong Cassidy?
|
William Lawrence Boyd
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Eagle's Brood",
"William Boyd (actor)"
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"sent_id": [
1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"William Boyd (actor)",
"Callaway Went Thataway",
"Dick Jones (actor)",
"Taron Egerton",
"Hoppy Serves a Writ",
"Robert Mitchum filmography",
"List of Hopalong Cassidy films",
"Al Bridge",
"Hop-Along Cassidy",
"The Eagle's Brood"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William Lawrence Boyd (June 5, 1895 – September 12, 1972) was an American film actor known for portraying the cowboy hero Hopalong Cassidy."
],
[
"Callaway Went Thataway is a 1951 American comedy film starring Fred MacMurray, Dorothy McGuire, and Howard Keel.",
" It was written, directed, and produced by Melvin Frank and Norman Panama.",
" Also known as The Star Said No, it was a satire of the television program \"Hopalong Cassidy\"."
],
[
"Richard Percy Jones (February 25, 1927 – July 7, 2014), known as Dick Jones or Dickie Jones, was an American actor and singer who achieved success as a child performer and as a young adult, especially in B-Westerns.",
" In 1938, he played Artimer \"Artie\" Peters, nephew of Buck Peters, in the Hopalong Cassidy film, \"The Frontiersman\".",
" He may be best known as the voice of Pinocchio in the 1940 second Walt Disney film of the same name."
],
[
"Taron David Egerton (born 10 November 1989) is a Welsh actor.",
" He is known for his roles in the British television series \"The Smoke\" and the 2014 action comedy film \"\".",
" He has also played Edward Brittain in the 2014 drama film \"Testament of Youth\", appeared in the 2015 crime thriller film \"Legend\", starred as Eddie \"The Eagle\" Edwards in the 2016 biographical film \"Eddie the Eagle\", voiced Johnny in the 2016 animated musical film \"Sing\", and reprised his role in the 2017 sequel \"\".",
" His upcoming films include \"Billionaire Boys Club\" and \"Robin Hood\"."
],
[
"Hoppy Serves a Writ is a 1943 Western film directed by George Archainbaud and starring William Boyd as Hopalong Cassidy.",
" The supporting cast features Andy Clyde, Victor Jory and George Reeves.",
" The film remains noteworthy today as one of the earliest performances (his 3rd) of unshaven newcomer Robert Mitchum, who made an impression upon the studio by generating a surprising fan mail response exactly as Clark Gable had after playing an extremely similar unshaven role in \"The Painted Desert\", a Western starring William Boyd produced a dozen years earlier."
],
[
"Robert Mitchum was an American actor who was in over 110 films and TV series over the course of his career.",
" He is ranked as #23 on the American Film Institute's list of the 50 greatest American screen legends of all time.",
" His first credited named role was as Quinn in the 1943 film \"Border Patrol\".",
" That same year he appeared in the films \"Follow the Band\", \"Beyond the Last Frontier\", \"Cry 'Havoc'\" and \"Gung Ho!",
"\" as well as several Hopalong Cassidy films including \"Colt Comrades\", \"Bar 20\", \"False Colors\", and \"Riders of the Deadline\".",
" In 1944, he starred in the western film \"Nevada\" as Jim Lacy aka Nevada and a year later in the film \"West of the Pecos\" as Pecos Smith.",
" During the 1940s, he also cast in the films \"Undercurrent\" (1946), \"Crossfire\" (1947), \"Out of the Past\" (1947) and \"The Big Steal\" (1949)."
],
[
"This is a chronological list of all films featuring the character Hopalong Cassidy, played by actor William Boyd."
],
[
"Al Bridge (February 26, 1891 – December 27, 1957) was an American character actor who played mostly small roles in over 270 films between 1931 and 1954.",
" Bridge's persona was an unpleasant, gravel-voiced man with an untidy moustache.",
" Sometimes credited as Alan Bridge, and frequently not credited onscreen at all, he appeared in many westerns, especially in the Hopalong Cassidy series, where he played crooked sheriffs and henchmen."
],
[
"Hop-Along Cassidy is a 1935 American western film, featuring the character \"Hop-Along Cassidy\" created by writer Clarence E. Mulford.",
" This is the first of 66 \"Hopalong Cassidy\" films produced between 1935 and 1948 and all starring William Boyd in the title role.",
" William Boyd was originally offered the role of Buck Peters, the ranch foreman, but decided to take the role of Hop-Along instead."
],
[
"The Eagle's Brood is a 1935 American Western film directed by Howard Bretherton and written by Doris Schroeder and Harrison Jacobs.",
" The film stars William Boyd, James Ellison, William Farnum, George \"Gabby\" Hayes, Addison Richards, Nana Martinez and Frank Shannon.",
" The film was released on October 25, 1935, by Paramount Pictures."
]
]
}
|
5a838e9c5542992ef85e22fd
|
Are both tennis players Kathy Jordan and Daniel Vacek from the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kathy Jordan",
"Daniel Vacek"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1995 Open 13 – Doubles",
"2000 Heineken Open – Doubles",
"1996 Italian Open – Men's Doubles",
"1996 Davidoff Swiss Indoors – Doubles",
"1993 Volvo International – Singles",
"1997 CA-TennisTrophy – Doubles",
"Kathy Jordan",
"Daniel Vacek",
"1995 Kremlin Cup – Singles",
"1993 Volvo International – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jan Siemerink and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions, but did not play together this year.",
" Siemerink partnered Martin Damm, losing in the quarterfinals.",
" Vacek partnered Alexander Mronz, losing in the first round."
],
[
"Jeff Tarango and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions, but Vacek did not participate this year.",
" Tarango partnered Olivier Delaître, losing in the final."
],
[
"Cyril Suk and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Suk with Hendrik Jan Davids and Vacek with Richey Reneberg."
],
[
"Cyril Suk and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Suk with Petr Korda and Vacek with Yevgeny Kafelnikov."
],
[
"The 1993 Volvo International was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut, United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1993 ATP Tour.",
" The tournament ran from August 16 through August 23, 1993.",
" Stefan Edberg was the defending champion but lost in the second round to Daniel Vacek.",
" Andriy Medvedev won in the final 7–5, 6–4 against Petr Korda."
],
[
"Yevgeny Kafelnikov and Daniel Vacek were the defending champions but did not compete that year."
],
[
"Kathryn \"Kathy\" Jordan (born December 3, 1959) is a former American tennis player.",
" During her career, she won seven Grand Slam titles, five of them in women's doubles and two in mixed doubles.",
" She also was the 1983 Australian Open women's singles runner-up and won three singles titles and 42 doubles titles."
],
[
"Daniel Vacek (born 1 April 1971) is a former tennis player from Czechoslovakia and the Czech Republic who turned professional in 1990.",
" He reached the quarterfinals of the 1995 Paris Masters, the 1998 Canada Masters and the 1998 Cincinnati Masters, and achieved a career-high singles ranking of World No. 26 in January 1996."
],
[
"Alexander Volkov was the defending champion, but lost to Daniel Vacek in the quarterfinal.",
"Carl-Uwe Steeb won in the final 7–6, 3–6, 7–6 against Daniel Vacek."
],
[
"The 1993 Volvo International was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the Cullman-Heyman Tennis Center in New Haven, Connecticut, United States and was part of the Championship Series of the 1993 ATP Tour.",
" The tournament ran from August 16 through August 23, 1993.",
" Kelly Jones and Rick Leach were the defending champions but only Jones competed that year with Paul Annacone.",
" Annacone and Jones lost in the semifinals to Cyril Suk and Daniel Vacek.",
" Suk and Vacek won in the final 7–5, 6–4 against Steve DeVries and David Macpherson."
]
]
}
|
5adde7a45542990dbb2f7f07
|
What 2014 French comedy won two awards at the 20th Lumières Awards?
|
Love at First Fight
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"20th Lumières Awards",
"Love at First Fight (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"19th Lumières Awards",
"5th Lumières Awards",
"20th Lumières Awards",
"Love at First Fight (film)",
"13th Lumières Awards",
"High Society (2014 film)",
"La Crème de la crème",
"18th Lumières Awards",
"Breathe (2014 film)",
"Three Hearts (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 19th Lumières Awards ceremony, presented by the Académie des Lumières, was held on 20 January 2014, at the Espace Pierre Cardin in Paris.",
" The ceremony was chaired by actress Carole Bouquet.",
" Television journalist Estelle Martin and director Patrick Fabre were the hosts for the night. \"",
"Blue Is the Warmest Colour\" won four awards including Best Film.",
" Other winners included \"Me, Myself and Mum\", \"The French Minister\", \"Venus in Fur\", \"Grand Central\", \"Horses of God\" and \"The Young and Prodigious T.S. Spivet\"."
],
[
"The 5th Lumières Awards ceremony, presented by the Académie des Lumières, was held on 29 January 2000.",
" The ceremony was chaired by Claudia Cardinale.",
" The \"Most Promising Actor\" and \"Most Promising Actress\" awards were introduced in that year. \"\"",
" won two awards including Best Film and Best Director."
],
[
"The 20th Lumières Awards ceremony, presented by the Académie des Lumières, was held on 2 February 2015, at the Espace Pierre Cardin in Paris.",
" Nominations were announced on 12 January 2015. \"",
"Saint Laurent\" garnered the most nominations with a total of five. \"",
"Timbuktu\", \"La Famille Bélier\" and \"Love at First Fight\" won two awards each."
],
[
"Love at First Fight (French: Les Combattants ) is a 2014 French romantic comedy film directed by Thomas Cailley.",
" It was screened as part of the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2014 Cannes Film Festival, where it won the FIPRESCI Prize in the Parallel Section.",
" In January 2015, the film received nine nominations at the 40th César Awards, winning Best Actress, Most Promising Actor and Best First Feature Film."
],
[
"The 13th Lumières Awards ceremony, presented by the Académie des Lumières, was held on 13 January 2008.",
" The ceremony was chaired by Claude Lelouch. \"",
"The Diving Bell and the Butterfly\" won the award for Best Film and Jean-Pierre Marielle was presented with the honorary Lumières Award."
],
[
"High Society (French: Le Beau Monde ) is a 2014 French romantic drama film written and directed by Julie Lopes-Curval.",
" The film stars Ana Girardot, Bastien Bouillon and Baptiste Lecaplain.",
" It was selected to be screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" In January 2015, the film received two nominations at the 20th Lumières Awards."
],
[
"La Crème de la crème (also titled Smart Ass) is a 2014 French comedy-drama film directed by Kim Chapiron.",
" The film received three nominations at the 20th Lumières Awards, where Thomas Blumenthal and Jean-Baptiste Lafarge were nominated for Most Promising Actor and Alice Isaaz for Most Promising Actress."
],
[
"The 18th Lumières Awards ceremony, presented by the Académie des Lumières, was held on 18 January 2013, at the Théâtre de la Gaîté in Paris.",
" The ceremony was chaired by Victoria Abril. \"",
"Amour\" won three awards including Best Film."
],
[
"Respire (also known as Breathe) is a 2014 French drama film based on the novel of the same name by Anne-Sophie Brasme.",
" The film was directed by Mélanie Laurent and stars Joséphine Japy, Lou de Laâge, Isabelle Carré and Claire Keim.",
" It was screened in the International Critics' Week section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.",
" It was also screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" In January 2015, the film received three nominations at the 20th Lumières Awards and also two nominations at the 40th César Awards."
],
[
"Three Hearts (French: 3 cœurs ) is a 2014 French drama film directed by Benoît Jacquot and co-written with Julien Boivent.",
" The film stars Benoît Poelvoorde, Charlotte Gainsbourg, Chiara Mastroianni and Catherine Deneuve.",
" It was selected to compete for the Golden Lion at the 71st Venice International Film Festival.",
" It was screened in the Special Presentations section of the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" In January 2015, the film received four nominations at the 20th Lumières Awards."
]
]
}
|
5a8e1513554299068b959e51
|
WBTJ serves which independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia?
|
Petersburg
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"WBTJ",
"Petersburg, Virginia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Warwick, Virginia",
"U.S. Route 33 in Virginia",
"Virginia State Route 143",
"Falls Church, Virginia",
"WBTJ",
"Independent city (United States)",
"Virginia State Route 312",
"Virginia State Route 123",
"List of National Historic Landmarks in Missouri",
"Petersburg, Virginia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Warwick is an extinct independent city which was located in the State of Virginia in the United States from 1952 until 1958.",
" Formed by a political conversion of the former Warwick County, Virginia (1634–1952), it is now part of the independent city of Newport News, Virginia."
],
[
"U.S. Route 33 (US 33) is a part of the U.S. Highway System that runs from Elkhart, Indiana to Richmond, Virginia.",
" In Virginia, the U.S. Highway runs 135.60 mi from the West Virginia state line near Rawley Springs east to its eastern terminus at SR 33 in Richmond.",
" US 33 is the primary east–west highway of Rockingham County, which lies in the Shenandoah Valley.",
" The highway connects the independent city of Harrisonburg (which also serves as the seat of Rockingham County), the town of Elkton, and an entrance to Shenandoah National Park.",
" East of the Blue Ridge Mountains, US 33 connects the Piedmont communities of Stanardsville, Gordonsville, and Louisa.",
" The U.S. Highway is a major suburban and urban route in the Richmond metropolitan area.",
" Within Richmond, US 33 runs concurrently with US 250.",
" SR 33 continues from US 33's eastern terminus as a state-numbered extension of the U.S. Highway that connects Richmond with Virginia's Middle Peninsula."
],
[
"State Route 143 (SR 143) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" The state highway runs 35.39 mi from Camp Peary near Williamsburg east to U.S. Route 258 (US 258) at Fort Monroe in Hampton.",
" SR 143 is a major local thoroughfare on the Virginia Peninsula portion of the Hampton Roads metropolitan area.",
" The state highway is named Merrimac Trail through the independent city of Williamsburg and adjacent portions of York County and James City County.",
" SR 143 follows Jefferson Avenue through the city of Newport News from the Williamsburg area past Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport to near Downtown Newport News.",
" The state highway, which mostly runs northwest–southeast, heads northeast from Newport News, serving as one highway connecting the downtown areas of Newport News and Hampton.",
" SR 143 parallels both US 60 and Interstate 64 (I-64) extensively, and sometimes very closely, throughout its course.",
" The state highway also runs concurrently with US 60 in Hampton and with US 17 in Newport News."
],
[
"Falls Church is an independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 12,332.",
" The estimated population in 2015 was 13,892.",
" Falls Church is included in the Washington metropolitan area.",
" Falls Church has the lowest level of poverty of any independent city or county in the United States."
],
[
"WBTJ is a Mainstream Urban formatted broadcast radio station licensed to Richmond, Virginia, serving the Richmond/Petersburg area.",
" WBTJ is owned and operated by iHeartCommunications, Inc."
],
[
"In the United States, an independent city is a city that is not in the territory of any county or counties with exceptions noted below.",
" Of the 41 independent U.S. cities, 38 are in Virginia, whose state constitution makes them a special case.",
" The three independent cities outside Virginia are Baltimore, Maryland; St. Louis, Missouri; and Carson City, Nevada.",
" The U.S. Census Bureau uses counties as its base unit for presentation of statistical information, and treats independent cities as county equivalents for those purposes.",
" Baltimore, Maryland is the most populous independent city in the United States."
],
[
"State Route 312 (SR 312) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" Known as J. Clyde Morris Boulevard and the Avenue of the Arts, the state highway runs 1.11 mi from U.S. Route 60 (US 60) east to US 17 and SR 143 within the independent city of Newport News.",
" SR 312 serves as a connector between US 60 and US 17 and SR 143 in the central part of Newport News.",
" In conjunction with US 17, the state highway connects Interstate 64 (I-64) with several cultural institutions, including Christopher Newport University."
],
[
"State Route 123 (SR 123) is a primary state highway in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" The state highway runs 29.27 mi from U.S. Route 1 (US 1) in Woodbridge north to the Chain Bridge across the Potomac River into Washington from Arlington.",
" It goes by three local names.",
" From its southern terminus to the Occoquan River Bridge, it is known as Gordon Boulevard.",
" From the Occoquan River Bridge to the city of Fairfax it is known as Ox Road.",
" North from Fairfax, it is known as Chain Bridge Road.",
" SR 123 is a partial circumferential highway in Northern Virginia that connects Woodbridge in eastern Prince William County with the independent city of Fairfax and the Fairfax County communities of Vienna, Tysons Corner, and McLean, the last the home of the National Counterterrorism Center and the Central Intelligence Agency.",
" The state highway also connects all of the major highways that radiate from Washington, including Interstate 95, I-66, US 29, US 50, SR 267, and the George Washington Memorial Parkway.",
" Furthermore, SR 123 crosses another pair of circumferential highways, I-495 and the Fairfax County Parkway, and SR 7, a major northwest–southeast highway through Northern Virginia.",
" The state highway is a part of the National Highway System for its entire length."
],
[
"The National Historic Landmarks (NHLs) in the U.S. state of Missouri represent Missouri's history from the Lewis and Clark Expedition, through the American Civil War, the Civil Rights Movement, and the Space Age.",
" There are 37 National Historic Landmarks in Missouri.",
" One site in Missouri was once a National Historic Landmark but later had its designation withdrawn when it failed to meet the program's criteria for inclusion.",
" The NHLs are distributed across fifteen of Missouri's 114 counties and one independent city, with a concentration of fifteen landmarks in the state's only independent city, St. Louis."
],
[
"Petersburg is an independent city in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 32,420.",
" The Bureau of Economic Analysis combines Petersburg (along with the city of Colonial Heights) with Dinwiddie County for statistical purposes.",
" It is located on the Appomattox River and 21 mi south of the state capital of Richmond.",
" The city's unique industrial past and its location as a transportation hub combined to create wealth for Virginia and the region."
]
]
}
|
5a8cea2c554299585d9e3765
|
Thad Cochran defeated a man in 2014 who represents what district in Mississippi?
|
42nd District
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thad Cochran",
"Chris McDaniel"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chris McDaniel",
"Charlie Ross (state senator)",
"Don Rone Jr.",
"List of United States Senators from Mississippi",
"Thad Cochran",
"2012–13 Ohio State Buckeyes men's basketball team",
"2014–15 Ohio State Buckeyes men's basketball team",
"Erik R. Fleming",
"Steven Palazzo",
"Irwin County School District"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christopher Brian \"Chris\" McDaniel (born June 28, 1972) is an American attorney, conservative commentator, and is a Republican politician in the Mississippi Senate representing the 42nd District, which encompasses part of South Mississippi."
],
[
"Charlie Ross is an American politician and attorney who lives in Brandon, Mississippi.",
" He served as Senator from District 20 in the Mississippi Senate until 2007.",
" District 20 comprises parts of Madison and Rankin Counties.",
" Ross was first elected to the Senate in 1997 after serving as the representative from District 59 in the Mississippi House of Representatives.",
" Prior to his legislative service, he served as the Chairman of the Rankin County Republican Executive Committee.",
" In 2008, Ross ran for Congress in Mississippi's 3rd congressional district, but was defeated in the primary by Rankin County Republican Chairman Gregg Harper."
],
[
"Donald Rone Jr. (born December 21, 1944) is an American politician from the state of Missouri.",
" A lifelong resident of Portageville, Missouri, he served as mayor of Portageville, Missouri, for 10 years.",
" In 2014, he was elected as a Republican to serve as a member of the Missouri House of Representatives, representing the represents the 149th District, which includes all of New Madrid County as well as portions of Mississippi County and Pemiscot County.",
" In 2014, he defeated local opera singer and \"America's Got Talent\" winner Neal E. Boyd in the Republican primary and former U.S. Congressman Bill Burlison in the general election."
],
[
"Mississippi was admitted to the Union on December 10, 1817, and elects senators to Class 1 and Class 2.",
" Its current senators are Republicans Thad Cochran and Roger Wicker.",
" As of January 1, 2015, 50 people (all of them men) have served as U.S. Senators from Mississippi."
],
[
"William Thad Cochran (born December 7, 1937) is an American Republican politician.",
" He is the current senior United States Senator from Mississippi (the third most-senior Senator and the second most-senior Republican member), first elected to the Senate in 1978, and the Chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee, which he had also chaired from 2005 to 2007.",
" He also chaired the Senate Agriculture Committee from 2003 to 2005.",
" Cochran won reelection to a seventh term in 2014, after defeating Chris McDaniel in an intense primary run-off election.",
" He is currently the dean of the Mississippi congressional delegation.",
" He is also on track to become the longest serving Republican Member of Congress if he serves until 2019, surpassing Joseph Gurney Cannon, former Speaker of the House, who served for 46 years."
],
[
"The 2012–13 Ohio State Buckeyes men's basketball team represents The Ohio State University in the 2012–13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" Their head coach is Thad Matta, in his ninth season with the Buckeyes.",
" The team plays its home games at Value City Arena in Columbus, Ohio.",
" They finished with a record of with a record of 29–8 overall, 13–5 in Big Ten play for a second place tie with Michigan State.",
" They won the 2013 Big Ten Conference Men's Basketball Tournament and receive an automatic bid in the 2013 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament which they were defeated by Wichita State in the Elite Eight."
],
[
"The 2014–15 Ohio State Buckeyes men's basketball team represented The Ohio State University in the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" Their head coach was Thad Matta, in his 11th season with the Buckeyes.",
" The team played its home games at Value City Arena in Columbus, Ohio and were members of the Big Ten Conference.",
" They finished the season 24–11, 11–7 in Big Ten play to finish in sixth place.",
" They advanced to the quarterfinals of the Big Ten Tournament where they lost to Michigan State.",
" They received an at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament where they defeated VCU in the second round before losing in the third round to Arizona."
],
[
"Erik Robert Fleming (born February 2, 1965) was a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives representing the 72nd District (which includes parts of Hinds and Madison counties) from 1999 to 2008.",
" He was the Democratic nominee for one of the state's two U.S. Senate seats.",
" He faced incumbent Republican Thad Cochran in the November 4, 2008 general election, and was defeated.",
" Erik is now Director of Policy with the Mississippi chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and continues to advocate for the citizens of Mississippi."
],
[
"Steven McCarty Palazzo (born February 21, 1970) is an American politician who has been the U.S. Representative for Mississippi 's 4 congressional district since 2011.",
" The district takes in most of Mississippi's share of the Gulf Coast and includes Biloxi, Gulfport, Pascagoula, Laurel and Hattiesburg.",
" He is a member of the Republican Party.",
" Palazzo defeated 10-term Democratic incumbent Gene Taylor with 52% to 47% of the vote in the 2010 mid-term election.",
" Previously, he served in the Mississippi House of Representatives, having represented District 116 from 2006 to 2011.",
" Palazzo again defeated Taylor in the June 2014 Republican primary election.",
" Taylor switched parties in a bid to return to his former House seat."
],
[
"The Irwin County School District is a public school district in Irwin County, Georgia, United States, based in Ocilla.",
" It serves the entire population of Irwin County, including the communities of Irwinville and Ocilla.",
" As of the 2014-2015 school year, Dr. Thad Clayton is superintendent and Dr. Emethel Mizell is assistant superintendent."
]
]
}
|
5a74599a55429974ef308be2
|
Who was born first, Kevin Curren or Martina Navratilova?
|
Martina Navratilova
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kevin Curren",
"Martina Navratilova"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1990 Tokyo Indoor – Doubles",
"1982 Stockholm Open – Doubles",
"1984 US Open – Women's Singles",
"1985 Wimbledon Championships – Men's Singles",
"1991 Stella Artois Championships – Doubles",
"1987 Stella Artois Championships – Doubles",
"Martina Navratilova",
"Judy Nelson",
"Unmatched",
"Kevin Curren"
],
"sentences": [
[
"For the 1990 Tokyo Indoor – Doubles Kevin Curren and David Pate were the defending champions, but Curren did not participate this year.",
" Pate partnered Scott Davis, losing in the final."
],
[
"Kevin Curren and Steve Denton were the defending champions, but Curren did not participate this year.",
" Denton partnered Victor Amaya, losing in the second round."
],
[
"Martina Navratilova was the defending champion, and she successfully defended her title, defeating last year's finalist Chris Evert in the final.",
" This victory was Navratilova's sixth straight Major title, tying her with Margaret Court and Maureen Connolly for the most consecutive Grand Slam titles won.",
" Navratilova became the first player to win Grand Slams on clay, grass and hard court on the same calendar year, after having won the French Open and Wimbledon."
],
[
"John McEnroe was the defending champion but lost in the quarterfinals to Kevin Curren.",
" Curren also defeated Jimmy Connors in the semifinal and became the first player ever to defeat both Connors and McEnroe in the same Grand Slam tournament."
],
[
"Jeremy Bates and Kevin Curren were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Bates with Nick Brown and Curren with Neil Broad."
],
[
"Kevin Curren and Guy Forget were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Curren with Brad Pearce and Forget with Yannick Noah."
],
[
"Martina Navratilova (Czech: \"Martina Navrátilová\" ] ; born Martina Šubertová ] ; October 18, 1956) is a former Czechoslovak and later American tennis player and coach.",
" In 2005, \"Tennis\" magazine selected her as the greatest female tennis player for the years 1965 through 2005 and she is considered one of the best, if not the best, female tennis players of all time."
],
[
"Judy Hill Nelson is an American author best known for her 1983–1991 romance (while married) with and eventual palimony suit against women's tennis star Martina Navratilova.",
" After their break-up, Nelson was the author of the books \"Love Match: Nelson vs. Navratilova\", chronicling her relationship with the tennis star, and \"Choices: My Journey After Leaving My Husband for Martina and a Lesbian Life\", chronicling her coming out as a lesbian in the mid-1980s.",
" She is the mother of two sons."
],
[
"Unmatched is a documentary about tennis players Martina Navratilova and Chris Evert, their decades-long on-court rivalry and lifelong friendship, created for ESPN's \"30 for 30\" documentary series.",
" Evert and Navratilova met in 80 matches, 60 finals and 14 grand slam finals with Navratilova sporting a 43-37 advantage."
],
[
"Kevin Melvyn Curren (born 2 March 1958) is a South African-American former professional tennis player.",
" He played in two Grand Slam singles finals and won four Grand Slam doubles titles, reaching a career-high singles ranking of World No. 5."
]
]
}
|
5a78c695554299029c4b5e8a
|
Rock im Park 2001 is a live album and DVD by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit, released in 2008, it features a performance from June 1, 2001 by the band at which festival in Nuremberg, that are two simultaneous rock music festivals held annually?
|
Rock im Park
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Rock im Park 2001",
"Rock am Ring and Rock im Park"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Take a Look Around (song)",
"Limp Bizkit discography",
"Boiler (song)",
"Ready to Go (Limp Bizkit song)",
"Gold Cobra",
"Rock am Ring and Rock im Park",
"Counterfeit (song)",
"The Unquestionable Truth (Part 1)",
"Rock im Park 2001",
"Stampede of the Disco Elephants"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Take a Look Around\" is a song by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" It is the tenth track on their third album \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\" and was released as the lead single from the album in July 2000."
],
[
"The discography of Limp Bizkit, an American nu metal band, consists of five studio albums, three compilation albums, one remix album, one live album, one extended play, 26 singles, three promotional singles, 27 music videos and two video albums.",
" Limp Bizkit formed in 1995 in Jacksonville, Florida.",
" The band has sold an estimated 50 million albums worldwide."
],
[
"\"Boiler\" is a song by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" It was released in November 2001 as the fifth and final single from their third studio album \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\". \"",
"Guitar World\" described the song as \"an old-school, L.L. Cool J.-style rap ballad\"."
],
[
"\"Ready to Go\" is a song by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" The single features rapper and then label-mate Lil Wayne and is produced by Polow Da Don.",
" The single is Limp Bizkit's first release for Cash Money Records after their departure from Interscope in 2011.",
" The song was released in March 2013 as a free download on the band's website and, on April 16, as a digital single on iTunes and Amazon."
],
[
"Gold Cobra is the fifth studio album by American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released in 2011 by Flip/Interscope Records, it is the band's first studio album since 2003's \"Results May Vary\", and the first with the full original lineup since 2000's \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\".",
" It is the band's last album to be released on Flip/Interscope.",
" It is also the last album to feature DJ Lethal before he was fired from the band in 2012.",
" \"Gold Cobra\" features an eclectic and diverse sound, but also similar in style to the band's earlier albums.",
" The album, which featured the single \"Shotgun\" and received mixed reviews, sold 27,000 copies during its first week in the United States and peaked at No. 16 on the \"Billboard\" 200."
],
[
"The Rock am Ring (German: \"Rock at the Ring\" ) and Rock im Park (German: \"Rock in the Park\" ) festivals are two simultaneous rock music festivals held annually.",
" While \"Rock am Ring\" takes place at the Nürburgring race track, \"Rock im Park\" takes place at the Zeppelinfeld in Nuremberg."
],
[
"\"Counterfeit\" is a song by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit from their debut album \"Three Dollar Bill, Y'all\" (1997).",
" Notable for showcasing guitarist Wes Borland's experimental playing style, the song was written by Borland, DJ Lethal, Fred Durst, John Otto and Sam Rivers as a response to local bands that copied Limp Bizkit's style."
],
[
"The Unquestionable Truth (Part 1) is an EP by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released in 2005, it is the first release by the band to feature guitarist Wes Borland since he rejoined the group.",
" He had left the band in 2001, and their previous album \"Results May Vary\", was recorded without him.",
" Drummer John Otto was absent for much of the album, and Sammy Siegler took over drumming duties for the band."
],
[
"Rock im Park 2001 is a live album and DVD by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released in 2008, it features a performance from June 1, 2001 by the band at the Rock im Park festival in Nuremberg, Germany.",
" In the UK, it was released as an album with a bonus DVD containing video of the performance, while the video was solely released as a DVD in the United States."
],
[
"Stampede of the Disco Elephants is the upcoming sixth studio album by American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" It is set to be Limp Bizkit's first album to be released since DJ Lethal's departure in May 2012.",
" After the original line-up reunited in 2009, \"Gold Cobra\" was released in 2011.",
" The band left Interscope and signed up with Cash Money Records in February 2012.",
" The first single \"Lightz\" was released on October 26, 2012.",
" After many delays, the second single for the album, \"Ready to Go\", featuring label mate Lil Wayne was released on April 16, 2013, to positive reviews.",
" It is the first album since \"The Unquestionable Truth (Part 1)\" to be produced by Ross Robinson."
]
]
}
|
5ae4094855429970de88d897
|
Who collaborated with the American violinist considered on of the greatest on the album West Meets East?
|
Ravi Shankar
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"West Meets East",
"Yehudi Menuhin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"West Meets East",
"Cádiz Stradivarius",
"Boyd Tinsley",
"Yehudi Menuhin",
"Raymond Gniewek",
"East Meets East",
"Harold Wippler",
"Frank Huang",
"Nancy Zhou",
"West Meets East, Volume 2"
],
"sentences": [
[
"West Meets East is an album by American violinist Yehudi Menuhin and Indian sitar virtuoso Ravi Shankar, released in Britain in January 1967.",
" It was recorded following their successful duet in June 1966 at the Bath Musical Festival, where they had played some of the same material."
],
[
"The Cádiz Stradivarius of 1722 is an antique violin fabricated by Italian luthier Antonio Stradivari (1644–1737) of Cremona.",
" The instrument is named after the city Cádiz, Spain where it resided for eighty years.",
" In 1946 it was acquired by American violinist Joseph Fuchs, and is currently owned by a private American foundation.",
" The \"Cádiz\" is on loan to violinist Jennifer Frautschi."
],
[
"Boyd Calvin Tinsley (born May 16, 1964) is an American violinist and mandolinist who performs as a member of the Dave Matthews Band.",
" Within the band, Tinsley has collaborated in writing songs, harmonizing, and singing backing vocals."
],
[
"Yehudi Menuhin, Baron Menuhin, (22 April 191612 March 1999) was an American-born violinist and conductor who spent most of his performing career in Britain.",
" He is widely considered one of the greatest violinists of the 20th century."
],
[
"Raymond Gniewek (born November 13, 1931 in East Meadow, New York ) is an American violinist.",
" He served as concertmaster of the Metropolitan Opera orchestra for 43 years; upon his appointment in 1957 he was the youngest person to ever hold the post.",
" He has also had a career as a soloist.",
" His final performance as concertmaster with the orchestra was a concert performance in Carnegie Hall of Béla Bartók's \"Bluebeard's Castle\" in 2000.",
" Gniewek is a native of New York City, where he began his musical education; he continued at the Eastman School of Music, studying with Andre de Ribaupierre and Joseph Knitzer, becoming concertmaster of the Eastman Rochester Orchestra and associate concertmaster of Rochester Philharmonic under Erich Leinsdorf.",
" Other teachers were the Canadian violinist Albert Pratz and Raphael Bronstein of New York City."
],
[
"East Meets East is a collaborative studio album released through EMI Classics in 2003 by violinist Nigel Kennedy and the Kroke band (Jerzy Bawoł on accordion, Tomasz Kukurba on viola and Tomasz Lato on double bass), surrounded by several guest artists of international reputation such as Natacha Atlas, Mo Foster, and the Kraków Philharmonic Orchestra."
],
[
"Harold Wippler (born c. 1928) is an American violinist and teacher from Denver.",
" Mr. Wippler played as concert master for the Denver Symphony Orchestra, now the Colorado Symphony Orchestra with his late wife Charleen whom he married in August 1951.",
" The two often played with the Central City Opera Orchestra and spent three years in the early 1950s with the Kansas City Orchestra where Harold was also concert master.",
" Attending the Curtis Institute of Music after winning the L.A. Concerto Competition, he studied under Efrem Zimbalist.",
" During his career he collaborated and recorded with noted violinists such as Jascha Heifetz.",
" Although he has taught multiple international competition winners his most famous student was the talented Eugene Fodor from 1958 to 1968."
],
[
"Frank Xin Huang (born September 5, 1978) is a Chinese-born American violinist and teacher.",
" Since 2015 he has been the concertmaster of the New York Philharmonic.",
" Previous to his position in New York, Huang was the first violinist of the Ying Quartet and a professor of violin and chamber music at the Eastman School of Music, then served as the concertmaster of the Houston Symphony from 2010 to 2015.",
" He has won several international music competitions, most notably the 2003 Naumburg Competition.",
" Huang has concertized widely as a soloist, and his debut recording on Naxos was critically acclaimed."
],
[
"Nancy Zhou (born January 5, 1993) is an American violinist.",
" She was the first prize winner of the 2009 Johansen International Competition and of the 2009 Chinese International Violin Competition, a semi-finalist in the 2011 International Tchaikovsky Competition, a finalist and recipient of the Rastor special award for the best performance of Kaija Saariaho's \"Tocar\" at the 2010 Sibelius International Violin Competition in Helsinki, Finland, a Laureate of the 2012 Queen Elisabeth Competition, a semifinalist and winner of the top prize for Best Performance of Paganini Caprices at the 2014 International Violin Competition of Indianapolis, a semifinalist at the 2015 Joseph Joachim International Violin Competition, and a finalist at the 2015 Sibelius International Violin Competition.",
" Zhou has performed as a soloist with the China National Symphony Orchestra, Saint Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra, Munich Symphony Orchestra, National Orchestra of Belgium, Helsinki Philharmonic Orchestra, Finnish Radio Symphony Orchestra, San Antonio Symphony, Royal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra, Orchestre Royal de Chambre de Wallonie, Baden-Baden Philharmonic, Oulu Symphony, Central Ostrobothnian Chamber Orchestra, Kuopio Symphony Orchestra, Tapiola Sinfonietta, and several other orchestras, and has performed recitals in the United States, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, China, Taiwan, Russia, Finland, and Belgium.",
" She has collaborated with conductors Christopher Seaman, Sakari Oramo, Jean-Jacques Kantorow, Sebastian Lang-Lessing, Ken-David Masur, Anna-Maria Helsing, Atso Almila, Jurjen Hempel, John Storgårds, and Hannu Lintu."
],
[
"West Meets East, Volume 2 is an album by American violinist Yehudi Menuhin and Indian sitar virtuoso Ravi Shankar, released in 1968.",
" It is the second album in a trilogy of collaborations between the two artists, after the Grammy Award-winning \"West Meets East\" (1967).",
"<ref name=\"Massey/Shankar obit\">Reginald Massey, \"Ravi Shankar obituary\", \"The Guardian\", 12 December 2012 (retrieved 3 December 2013).",
"</ref>"
]
]
}
|
5a8efdb85542995085b374c2
|
Annie Lenox wrote "Julia" that was the soundtrack to what film?
|
Nineteen Eighty-Four
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Julia (Eurythmics song)",
"Julia (Eurythmics song)",
"Annie Lennox",
"Annie Lennox"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Little Annie Rooney (1925 film)",
"Charles West (author)",
"The Pebble and the Penguin (soundtrack)",
"Annie (2014 film soundtrack)",
"Annie Lennox",
"Little Annie Rooney (1931 film)",
"Julia (Eurythmics song)",
"Moondance (film)",
"Thumbelina (soundtrack)",
"Kristen Anderson-Lopez"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Little Annie Rooney is a 1925 American silent comedy-drama film starring Mary Pickford and directed by William Beaudine.",
" Pickford, one of the most successful actresses of the silent era, was best known throughout her career for her iconic portrayals of penniless young girls.",
" After generating only modest box office revenue playing adults in her previous two films, Pickford wrote and produced \"Little Annie Rooney\" to cater to silent film audiences.",
" Though she was 33 years old, Pickford played the title role, an Irish girl living in the slums of New York City."
],
[
"Charles West (born 1927), British crime novelist, is a former actor.",
" He studied acting at RADA and singing at Dartington Hall Music School.",
" He was a member of the Old Vic Theatre Company 1958-1962 and subsequently performed in 9 West End musicals in London, including Daddy Warbucks in \"Annie\" at Victoria Palace beginning in the 1970s and Don Quixote in Man of La Mancha at the Martin Beck Theater on Broadway.",
" He wrote his first novel \"Destruction Man\", while acting in Australia.",
" His Australian detective Paul Crook features in \"Stonefish\", \"Stage Fright\", \"Little Ripper\", and \"The Long Hook\".",
" Married to actress Julia West (a National Theatre company member who appeared in the film \"Atonement\"), he lives in Wallingford, Oxfordshire."
],
[
"The Pebble and the Penguin: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the 1995 soundtrack to the Don Bluth animated feature film, \"The Pebble and the Penguin\".",
" The music for the soundtrack was handled by Barry Manilow, and the lyrics for the songs were all written by Bruce Sussman.",
" The songs were all arranged and produced by Manilow, and the soundtrack was produced by Manilow and Marc Hulett.",
" The soundtrack includes various artists with actors singing their parts for the film, including Martin Short, Annie Golden, Tim Curry, and James Belushi among others.",
" The songs and score for the soundtrack were both performed by the Irish Film Orchestra and the Irish Chamber Choir.",
" This soundtrack is currently out of print."
],
[
"Annie is a soundtrack to the 2014 film of the same name, released by Roc Nation, Overbrook Entertainment, Madison Gate Records and RCA Records on November 17, 2014.",
" The soundtrack's executive producer was Greg Kurstin, who also collaborated with Sia Furler to create new arrangements for three songs from the original Broadway production of \"Annie\": \"I Think I'm Gonna Like It Here\", \"You're Never Fully Dressed Without a Smile\" and \"Little Girls\".",
" Additionally, Furler and Kurstin wrote three new songs for the soundtrack, including \"Opportunity\", \"Who Am I\" and \"Moonquake Lake\" featuring Beck."
],
[
"Ann \"Annie\" Lennox, (born 25 December 1954) is a Scottish singer, songwriter, political activist and philanthropist.",
" After achieving moderate success in the late 1970s as part of the new wave band The Tourists, she and fellow musician David A. Stewart went on to achieve major international success in the 1980s as Eurythmics.",
" With a total of eight Brit Awards, including Best British Female Artist six times, Lennox has won more than any other female artist.",
" She has also been named the \"Brits Champion of Champions\"."
],
[
"Little Annie Rooney is a short animated film that is part of the Fleischer Studios Screen Songs series.",
" It is based on the popular song Little Annie Rooney and uses it in the soundtrack.",
" The chorus:"
],
[
"\"Julia\" is a song performed by British pop duo Eurythmics.",
" It was written by group members Annie Lennox and David A. Stewart for their album \"1984 (For the Love of Big Brother)\", which served as the soundtrack to the film \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\", an adaptation of the political novel \"Nineteen Eighty-Four\" by George Orwell.",
" Julia plays during the credits to the movie.",
" The band were chosen alongside the Dominic Muldowney orchestral composition, to much controversy.",
" The song was produced by Stewart and was the second and final single released from the album."
],
[
"Moondance is a 1995 Irish drama film based on the 1936 novel \"The White Hare\" by Francis Stuart.",
" It was directed by Dagmar Hirtz and stars Rúaidhrí Conroy, in his second feature film following \"Into the West\".",
" It also features Ian Shaw, Julia Brendler and Marianne Faithfull, who also provided the vocals for the song \"Madam George\" written by Van Morrison, who wrote the lyrics for the songs included in the soundtrack."
],
[
"Thumbelina: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 1994 Don Bluth animated feature \"Thumbelina\" and was released on February 28, 1994.",
" The soundtrack was composed entirely by Barry Manilow.",
" Manilow, along with lyricists Bruce Sussman and Jack Feldman, who wrote the songs.",
" Manilow and William Ross wrote the original score and Ross conducted the Dublin scoring sessions with the Irish Film Orchestra.",
" The song \"Marry The Mole\", sung by Carol Channing, was the recipient of a Razzie award.",
" The CD was a limited release and has been out of print since.",
" It is also available on cassette."
],
[
"Kristen Anderson-Lopez is an American songwriter.",
" Anderson-Lopez, along with her husband Robert Lopez and Henry Jackman, wrote and produced music for the 2011 Disney film \"Winnie the Pooh\", for which they were nominated for an Annie Award for Best Music in a Feature Production.",
" She also provided the voice of Kanga in the film.",
" Additionally, she wrote songs for a Walt Disney World production of \"Finding Nemo – The Musical\".",
" She and her husband also wrote the songs for Disney's \"Frozen\" including \"Let It Go\", for which they won the Academy Award for Best Original Song at the 86th Academy Awards and two Grammy Awards at the 57th Annual Grammy Awards."
]
]
}
|
5adec50555429975fa854f86
|
Are Donggang, Liaoning and Yan'an in the same province?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Donggang, Liaoning",
"Yan'an"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Empress Wu (Zhaolie)",
"Liu Zhang (warlord)",
"Murong Xi",
"Donggang, Liaoning",
"Yan'an",
"Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant",
"Murong Jun",
"Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County",
"Donggang District",
"Longwangmiao, Liaoning"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Empress Wu (died 245), personal name unknown, formally known as Empress Mu (literally \"the Just Empress\"), was an empress of the state of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period.",
" She was the last wife and the only empress of Liu Bei, the founding emperor of Shu Han, and a younger sister of Wu Yi (吳懿).",
" Her father, whose name is not recorded in history, was a friend of Liu Yan, and followed Liu Yan to Yi Province (益州; covering present-day Sichuan and Chongqing) when Liu Yan was made the governor.",
" Because of the friendship between her father and Liu Yan, she was married to Liu Yan's son Liu Mao (劉瑁).",
" After Liu Mao's death, she did not remarry for some time."
],
[
"Liu Zhang (birth and death years unknown), courtesy name Jiyu, was a warlord who lived in the late Eastern Han dynasty.",
" He became the Governor of Yi Province (益州; covering present-day Sichuan and Chongqing), succeeding his father Liu Yan and ruled the region until 214, when he surrendered to Liu Bei.",
" Six years later, Zhang again surrendered to Eastern Wu, and died shortly afterwards.",
" Liu Zhang is often considered a incapable leader but is noted to have been the original lord of some of Shu-Han's most famous generals and officials like Fa Zheng, Meng Da, Yan Yan, Liu Ba, Huang Quan, Wu Yi, Li Yan, Dong He and others."
],
[
"Murong Xi (; 385–407), courtesy name Daowen (道文), formally Emperor Zhaowen of (Later) Yan ((後)燕昭文帝), was an emperor of the Xianbei state Later Yan.",
" He was one of the youngest sons of Murong Chui (Emperor Wucheng), and after the death of his nephew Murong Sheng (Emperor Zhaowu) became emperor due to his affair with Murong Sheng's mother, Empress Dowager Ding.",
" He was regarded as a cruel and capricious ruler, who acted at the whims of himself and his wife, Empress Fu Xunying, greatly damaging the Later Yan state.",
" After Empress Fu died in 407, he left the capital Longcheng (龍城, in modern Jinzhou, Liaoning) to bury her, and the soldiers in Longcheng took this chance to rebel and replace him with Murong Bao's adopted son Murong Yun (Emperor Huiyi), and Murong Xi himself was captured and killed.",
" (Because Murong Yun was an adopted son who later changed his name back to Gao Yun, some historians treat Murong Xi as the last emperor of Later Yan and Gao Yun as the first emperor of Northern Yan, while others treat Gao Yun as the last emperor of Later Yan and his successor Feng Ba as the first emperor of Northern Yan.)"
],
[
"Donggang () is a city in the southeast of Liaoning Province in Northeast China.",
" Situated on the coast of the Yellow Sea at the mouth of the Yalu River, it is located near the maritime border with North Korea.",
" Administratively, it is a county-level city of Dandong, which lies 35 km to the northeast."
],
[
"Yan'an (, ; is a prefecture-level city in the Shanbei region of Shaanxi province, China, bordering Shanxi to the east and Gansu to the west.",
" It administers several counties, including Zhidan (formerly Bao'an), which served as the headquarters of the Chinese Communists before the city of Yan'an proper took that role."
],
[
"The Hongyanhe Nuclear Power Plant (红沿河核电站) is one of the newest Nuclear power plants in the world.",
" It is located in Donggang Town, Wafangdian in the Liaoning Province of China.",
" The site is within the Prefecture-level city of Dalian, 104 km north of Dalian City proper.",
" The first unit started commercial operations in June 2013."
],
[
"Murong Jun (; 319–360), courtesy name Xuanying (宣英), formally Emperor Jingzhao of (Former) Yan ((前)燕景昭帝), was an emperor of Former Yan.",
" He was the state's second ruler, but after first using the Jin Dynasty (265-420)-created title of Prince of Yan, was the first to use imperial title, as during his reign the state expanded from possessing merely modern Liaoning and parts of Hebei to nearly all of the territory north of the Yellow River and some substantial holdings south of the Yellow River."
],
[
"Qinglong Manchu Autonomous County () is a Manchu autonomous county of northeastern Hebei province, China, bordering Liaoning to the north and east and located in the eastern part of the Yan Mountains.",
" It is under the administration of Qinhuangdao City, and, , had a population of 520,000 residing in an area of 3309 km2 .",
" Bordering county-level divisions are: Lingyuan and Jianchang County (Liaoning) to the north, Liaoning's Suizhong County and Qinhuangdao city proper to the east, Qian'an and Lulong County to the south, and Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County and Qianxi County to the west."
],
[
"Donggang District () is the main urban district of Rizhao in the Chinese province of Shandong.",
" It has an area of 1636.4 km² and around 865,000 inhabitants (according to the 2010 census).",
" All the main government agencies of the city, as well as the Port of Rizhao, are locared in Donggang."
],
[
"Longwangmiao () is a town of Donggang City in southeastern Liaoning province, China, located 39 km northwest of downtown Donggang and 20 km inland of Korea Bay.",
" , it has one residential community (社区) and 7 villages under its administration."
]
]
}
|
5a8ced36554299441c6b9f81
|
What kind of group does U2 discography and Sunday Bloody Sunday have in common?
|
band
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"U2 discography",
"Sunday Bloody Sunday"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sunday (2002 film)",
"Steve Wickham",
"Volhynian Bloody Sunday (1943-07-11)",
"War (U2 album)",
"Don Mullan",
"Sunday Bloody Sunday",
"U2 discography",
"Larry Mullen Jr.",
"War Tour",
"Sunday Bloody Sunday (disambiguation)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sunday is a television drama, produced by Sunday Productions for Channel 4 and screened on 25 January 2002.",
" It dramatises the events of \"Bloody Sunday\" through the eyes of the families of the dead and injured, specifically those of Leo Young, older brother of John Young, who was killed on the day.",
" The timescale covers events in the years prior to Bloody Sunday, and subsequent events up to and including the Widgery Tribunal."
],
[
"Steve Wickham is an Irish musician.",
" Originally from Marino, Dublin, but calling Sligo home, Wickham played violin on the classic U2 song \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\", as well as recordings by Elvis Costello, the Hothouse Flowers, Sinéad O'Connor, and World Party.",
" He is a long-standing member of The Waterboys.",
" Wickham plays both rock and roll and traditional Irish music, and has developed a rock music technique for violin he calls the \"fuzz fiddle\"."
],
[
"On Sunday July 11, 1943, the OUN-UPA death squads aided by the local Ukrainian peasants simultaneously attacked at least 99 Polish settlements within the Wołyń Voivodeship of the prewar Second Polish Republic under the German occupation.",
" It was a well-orchestrated attack on people gathered for a Sunday mass at Catholic churches.The towns affected included Kisielin (Kisielin massacre), Poryck (Poryck Massacre), Chrynów (Chrynów massacre), Zabłoćce, Krymn, with dozens of other towns attacked at different dates with tens of churches and chapels burned to the ground.",
" The Volhynian massacres spread over four prewar voivodeships including Wołyń with 60,000 victims, as well as Lwów, Stanisławów and Tarnopol in Lesser Poland with 70,000 Poles murdered for the total of 130,000 Polish victims of UPA terror.",
" The Bloody Sunday of July 11, 1943, is not to be confused with the Stanisławów Ghetto Bloody Sunday massacre of 10,000 to 12,000 Polish Jews on October 12, 1941, before the Stanisławów Ghetto announcement.",
"<ref name=\"Eisen/Stark\"> </ref>"
],
[
"War is the third studio album by Irish rock band U2.",
" It was produced by Steve Lillywhite, and was released on 28 February 1983 on Island Records.",
" The album has come to be regarded as U2's first overtly political album, in part because of songs like \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\" and \"New Year's Day\", as well as the title, which stems from the band's perception of the world at the time; Bono stated that \"war seemed to be the motif for 1982.\""
],
[
"Don Mullan (born 1956, Derry, Northern Ireland) is an Irish best-selling author/humanitarian and media producer.",
" His book \"Eyewitness Bloody Sunday\" is officially recognised as a primary catalyst for a new Bloody Sunday Inquiry which became the longest-running and most expensive in British Legal History.",
" Mullan, who is dyslexic, has spoken widely and was co-producer of a highly acclaimed and multi-award winning film about Bloody Sunday that was inspired by his book."
],
[
"\"Sunday Bloody Sunday\" is a song by Irish rock band U2.",
" It is the opening track from their 1983 album \"War\" and was released as the album's third single on 11 March 1983 in Germany and the Netherlands.",
" \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\" is noted for its militaristic drumbeat, harsh guitar, and melodic harmonies.",
" One of U2's most overtly political songs, its lyrics describe the horror felt by an observer of the Troubles in Northern Ireland, mainly focusing on the Bloody Sunday incident in Derry where British troops shot and killed unarmed civil rights protesters and bystanders.",
" At the same time, the lyrics reject hate and revenge as a response, as noted in the line \"There's many lost, but tell me who has won.\"",
" Along with \"New Year's Day,\" the song helped U2 reach a wider listening audience.",
" It was generally well received by critics on the album's release."
],
[
"The discography of Irish rock band U2 consists of thirteen studio albums, one live album, three compilation albums, sixty-seven singles, and eight extended plays (EPs).",
" The band formed at Mount Temple Comprehensive School in 1976 as teenagers.",
" In 1979, the group issued their first release, the EP \"U2-3\", which sold well in Ireland.",
" The following year, the group signed to Island Records and released their debut album, \"Boy\".",
" It reached number 52 in the UK and number 63 in the US.",
" They followed it up with the release of \"October\" (1981) and \"War\" (1983).",
" \"War\" was a commercial success, becoming the band's first number-one album in the UK while reaching number 12 in the US.",
" The album yielded the singles \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\" and \"New Year's Day\" and have since become among the band's most popular songs.",
" On the subsequent War Tour, the group recorded the live album \"Under a Blood Red Sky\" and concert film \"\", both of which sold well and helped establish them globally as a live act."
],
[
"Laurence Joseph Mullen Jr. (born 31 October 1961) is an Irish musician and actor, best known as the drummer of the Irish rock band U2.",
" Mullen's distinctive drumming style developed from his playing martial beats in a childhood marching band, the Artane Boys Band.",
" Some of his most notable contributions to the U2 catalogue include \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\", \"Pride (In the Name of Love)\", \"Where the Streets Have No Name\", \"Zoo Station,\" \"Mysterious Ways\", and \"City of Blinding Lights\"."
],
[
"The War Tour was a concert tour by the Irish rock band U2, which took place in 1982 and 1983 in support of the group's third album \"War\".",
" The tour took place in Western Europe, the United States, and Japan, with new material from \"War\" taking an increasing role as the tour progressed.",
" Venues were mostly halls, but some arenas were introduced later on.",
" U2's performances were very well received both critically and commercially, especially in the United States where U2 broke through to become a major act.",
" Scenes of lead singer Bono waving a white flag during the song \"Sunday Bloody Sunday\" became an emblematic image of this phase of U2's career.",
" It was their first tour as full-time headlining act and their first to be profitable."
],
[
"\"Sunday Bloody Sunday\" is a song by U2."
]
]
}
|
5a80bc985542992bc0c4a803
|
Who is a Canadian singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and producer who's solo musical project is Homeshake?
|
McBriare Samuel Lanyon "Mac" DeMarco
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Homeshake",
"Mac DeMarco"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Naytronix",
"Uitsaai Projek",
"Homeshake",
"Zak Waters",
"Dallon Weekes",
"Mac DeMarco",
"IAMX",
"You Are Number Six",
"Back Off Cupids",
"Manuok"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Naytronix is the solo musical project of Nate Brenner an American multi-instrumentalist, vocalist and producer who is also a member of the band tune-yards."
],
[
"Uitsaai Projek (\"Afrikaans: Broadcasting Project\") is a solo musical project created by Christiaan Barnard in 2009 to show the general public the difficulty for a musician in South Africa to get recognized, as well as to secure airplay on South African radio stations.",
" He wrote all the songs, did all vocals, and played all instruments on the album, as well as handled all pre- and post-editing work out of Springs, South Africa.",
" Barnard wanted to see how many years it would take an independent musician to make it in the industry, as well as how much money it would cost, and whom one would have to know."
],
[
"Homeshake (often stylized as HOMESHAKE) is the solo musical project of Montreal-based singer-songwriter and musician Peter Sagar, who is best known as the former guitarist for Mac DeMarco’s live band."
],
[
"Zak Waters is an American musician, singer, songwriter, disc jockey, and record producer born and raised in Los Angeles, California, currently recording music under the alias Pretty Sister.",
" Waters founded the Universal Records pop rock group Blueskyreality in 2008.",
" He became a solo artist thereafter, releasing two EPs and two studio albums.",
" He launched his solo musical project Pretty Sister in September 2015."
],
[
"Dallon James Weekes (born May 4, 1981) is an American singer, songwriter, and musician.",
" He is best known as a long-time contributor for Panic!",
" at the Disco.",
" Since 2009, Weekes has performed in the band as a bassist, keyboardist, backing vocalist, and songwriter.",
" He was also the lead vocalist and multi-instrumentalist for the rock band and later solo musical project The Brobecks."
],
[
"McBriare Samuel Lanyon \"Mac\" DeMarco (born Vernor Winfield McBriare Smith IV, April 30, 1990) is a Canadian singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and producer."
],
[
"IAMX is the solo musical project of Chris Corner, formerly of the band Sneaker Pimps.",
" Founded in 2004 in London, it is an independent music project which also focuses on and experiments with visual art.",
" Musically, IAMX spans multiple genres from electronic rock and dance music to burlesque-influenced songs and emotional ballads.",
" Corner's striking and wide-ranging voice, and his way of programming sounds and beats, make up the obvious characteristic of the IAMX sound."
],
[
"You Are Number Six is the indie, new wave solo musical project of French producer, musician and songwriter Théo Lefebvre, based in Montpellier, France.",
" The musical project started in 2014 with his first release in June titled, \"Weird Tales\", produced by Young Cubs and which was featured on SoundCloud's Discover page and warmly welcomed by famous indie blogs such as Obscure Sound or Indie Hoy."
],
[
"Back Off Cupids was the name of a solo musical project by the San Diego, California musician John Reis.",
" The project took place in 1994, in between sessions with Reis' bands Drive Like Jehu and Rocket from the Crypt.",
" Rocket from the Crypt horn players Jason Crane and Paul O'Beirne were also involved in the project, though the vast majority of the recording was conducted by Reis.",
" Recording took place with friend and fellow musician Gar Wood in his garage."
],
[
"Manuok is an American solo musical project founded in San Diego, California in 2004 by Scott Mercado.",
" Scott Mercado (not of Candlebox) (born January 22, 1976) is an American musician, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist.",
" He was born in Montrose, Scotland and currently resides in San Diego.",
" He is currently a member of Manuok, Sara Lov, Mr. Tube,and Via Satellite and Venice, Italy's Grimoon.",
" His primary instruments are vocals, guitar, keys, and drums – but has appeared on organ, percussion, glockenspiel, and bass.",
" He has recorded internationally alongside The Album Leaf, Horse-Stories (Australia – Europe), Mr. Tube, Maquiladora (Acuarela – Spain), The Soft Lightes (Modular), Pilotram (Transient Frequency – USA), Trost (Minty Fresh,Four Music), Tristeza (Better Looking, Bella Union), Devics (Filter, Bella Union), Via Satellite (Loud and Clear – USA, Human Highway – Japan),Grimoon (Italy), and many more.",
" He is also an accomplished recording engineer, recently recording Grimoon's (Venice,Italy) \"Super 8\""
]
]
}
|
5abadf9255429901930fa8ca
|
What is the title of one of Pippi in the South Seas writers books?
|
"The Brothers Lionheart".
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Pippi in the South Seas (film)",
"Astrid Lindgren",
"Astrid Lindgren"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sjörövar Fabbe",
"A Son of the Sun (novel)",
"Douglas (parrot)",
"South Seas Island Resort",
"Pippi in the South Seas (book)",
"South Seas Detachment",
"Tabu: A Story of the South Seas",
"Pippi Goes on Board (book)",
"Astrid Lindgren",
"Pippi in the South Seas (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sjörövar Fabbe (English: \"Pirate grandpa Fabian\") is a Swedish shanty-style children's song originally written by Georg Riedel and Astrid Lindgren for the film \"Pippi in the South Seas\" (\"Pippi Långstrump på de sju haven\") in 1970.",
" The lyrics are about Pippi Longstocking's great grandfather Fabian \"Fabbe\" Longstocking who was a feared pirate captain on all seven seas.",
" The last line of the chorus \"Tjo-hej hadelittan lej\" is a fictional language.",
" The song was originally performed by Pippi Longstocking actress Inger Nilsson who published it in 1975 as B-side of the single \"Här kommer Pippi Långstrump\".",
" In 2001, it was covered as crossover version with the melody of Dio's \"Holy Diver\" by the Swedish metal band Black Ingvars.",
" Other Swedish versions are by Plura Jonsson in 1999, by Siw Malmkvist & Tove from 2003 and by Johanna Grüssner & Mika Pohjola who performed a jazz version of this song in 2006.",
" A Norwegian version with lyrics by Marit Trulsrud is by Anita Hegerland and Frank Cook from 1970.",
" There is also a German version called Seeräuber-Opa Fabian with lyrics by Helmut Harun.",
" It was first performed by actress Eva Mattes in 1970 and covered in 2012 by German singer Lena Meyer-Landrut for the compilation album \"Giraffenaffen\"."
],
[
"A Son of the Sun is a 1912 novel by Jack London.",
" It is set in the South Pacific at the beginning of the 20th century and consists of eight separate stories.",
" David Grief is a forty-year-old English adventurer who came to the South seas years ago and became rich.",
" As a businessman he owns offices in Sydney, but he is rarely there.",
" Since his wealth spreads over a lot of islands, Grief has some adventures while going among these islands.",
" London depicts the striking panorama of the South seas with adventurers, scoundrels, swindlers, pirates, and cannibals."
],
[
"Douglas (hatched ca 1967) is the male scarlet macaw that played the parrot \"Rosalinda\" in the 1970 Pippi Longstocking movie \"Pippi in the South Seas\"."
],
[
"South Seas Island Resort is a 330 acre resort located on the shores of the Gulf of Mexico in the community of Captiva on Captiva Island, in Lee County, Florida.",
" The original resort, South Seas Plantation, was opened in 1946 as a fishing resort by Clarence Chadwick, following a dry hurricane (salt-water storm surge kills the plants) which ended commercial farming on the island.",
" Chadwick owned much of Captiva and portions of nearby Sanibel, making his fortune inventing the Checkprinter in the 1920s.",
" His heirs sold the property to Mariner Properties in 1966, which began the modern era of the resort.",
" The original Plantation house, suffering from termites and wood rot, was demolished in the 1990s."
],
[
"Pippi in the South Seas is a 1948 sequel to Astrid Lindgren's classic children's books, \"Pippi Longstocking\" and \"Pippi Goes on Board\".",
" It is set sometime after the events of the original book and centers around Pippi's further misadventures and experiences, and the main protagonist's theory that the reason for her father's mysterious disappearance that he was hailed as king of an island of natives is confirmed as true."
],
[
"The South Seas Detachment (南海支隊 , \"Nankai Shitai\" ) of the Imperial Japanese Army was a brigade-size force formed in 1941 to be the army unit used in the Japanese seizure of the South Pacific island groups of Wake, Guam and the Gilberts.",
" As part of the South Seas Force, it fell under Imperial Japanese Navy command and control.",
" It was drawn from the 55th Division and was commanded by Major General Tomitarō Horii.",
" It consisted of the following units:"
],
[
"Tabu: A Story of the South Seas, sometimes simply called Tabu (] ), is a 1931 silent film directed by F.W. Murnau, a docufiction.",
" The film is split into two chapters.",
" The first, called \"Paradise\", depicts the lives of two lovers on a South Seas island until they are forced to escape the island when the girl is chosen as a holy maid to the gods.",
" The second chapter, \"Paradise Lost\", depicts the couple's life on a colonised island and how they adapt to and are exploited by Western civilisation.",
" The title of the film comes from the Polynesian concept of \"tapu\" (spelled \"tabu\" in Tongan before 1943), from which is derived the English word \"taboo.\""
],
[
"Pippi Goes on Board is a 1946 sequel to Astrid Lindgren's classic children's chapter book, \"Pippi Longstocking\".",
" It was followed by a further sequel \"Pippi in the South Seas\".",
" It was filmed in 1969 for a TV series and edited into a film in 1969."
],
[
"Astrid Anna Emilia Lindgren (born Ericsson; ] ; 14 November 1907 – 28 January 2002) was a Swedish writer of fiction and screenplays.",
" She is best known for children's book series featuring Pippi Longstocking, Emil i Lönneberga, Karlsson-on-the-Roof, and the Six Bullerby Children (\"Children of Noisy Village\" in the US), as well as the children's fantasy novels \"Mio, My Son\", \"Ronia the Robber's Daughter\", and \"The Brothers Lionheart\"."
],
[
"Pippi in the South Seas (original title: \"Pippi Långstrump på de sju haven\") is a 1970 Swedish movie, based on the eponymous children's books by Astrid Lindgren with the cast of the 1969 TV series \"Pippi Longstocking\".",
" It was released in the USA in 1975."
]
]
}
|
5ac270615542992f1f2b38c8
|
Which person who had a live-action role in "Peter Rabbit" received a Bachelor of Arts in Media Arts from Dublin Institute of Technology?
|
Domhnall Gleeson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Rabbit (film)",
"Domhnall Gleeson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Rabbit (film)",
"Peter Rabbit (TV series)",
"DIT GAA",
"Austin School of Film",
"Dublin Institute of Technology",
"The Tale of Benjamin Bunny",
"The Art Institute of California – San Diego",
"Ramesh Srinivasan",
"Peter Cottontail",
"Domhnall Gleeson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Rabbit is an upcoming 2018 3D live-action/CGI animated adventure comedy film written, directed and produced by Will Gluck and co-written by Rob Lieber, based on the stories of the character of the same name created by Beatrix Potter.",
" The film features voice roles played by James Corden, Margot Robbie, Daisy Ridley and Elizabeth Debicki, and live-action roles played by Domhnall Gleeson, Rose Byrne and Sam Neill.",
" The film is scheduled to be released on February 9, 2018.",
" It is not, however, based on the recent British/American CGI-animated TV Series of the same name."
],
[
"Peter Rabbit (TV Series; 2012-2016) is a British/American CGI animated children's preschool television series that debuted on Nick Jr. on December 14, 2012 in the United States and on the CBeebies channel and BBC One on December 25, 2012 in the United Kingdom.",
" It is based on the character of the same name from the Beatrix Potter children's books.",
" The series debuted in 2012 with a holiday special, \"Peter Rabbit's Christmas Tale\", which was watched by three million viewers in the U.S.",
" The first official DVD of \"Peter Rabbit\" came out on May 28, 2013, as a Walmart exclusive.",
" it contains the show's first eight episodes on a single disc.",
" On October 11, 2013, Nickelodeon ordered a second season of 26 episodes.",
" The series is also dubbed in Welsh on the S4C channel as \"Guto Gwningen\".",
" The show ran for two seasons from 2012-2016 and was produced for Nickelodeon in the US by Brown Bag Films and Silvergate Media.",
" The show also aired on CBeebies in the UK.",
" There are currently no plans for a third season, and the show has not been worked on since its second season conclusion, with the final episode being released on May 6, 2016."
],
[
"DIT GAA or Dublin Institute of Technology GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association University Club in Dublin Institute of Technology County Dublin, Ireland.",
" DIT's men's Gaelic football team compete in the Sigerson Cup and the O'Byrne Cup.",
" DIT won its first Sigerson Cup in 2013, defeating UCC in the final by 3-08 to 0-08.",
" The DIT team was managed by Sean Fox, Billy O'Loughlin and Des Newton.",
" Team Captain in 2013 was All-Star defender Colin Walshe of Doohamlet County Monaghan.",
" The team included Aidan O'Shea, Jason Doherty, Darran O'Sullivan, Mark Collins, Tomás O'Connor, Bryan Menton, Kevin O'Brien and a host of intercounty players from all across the country."
],
[
"The Austin School of Film, also known as the The Austin School of Film @ Motion Media Arts Center, is an art, film and technology institute through non-profit, Motion Media Arts Center and is located on Tillery Street in Austin, Texas.",
" The Austin School of Film began its start in 2002 under the non-profit umbrella name of Motion Media Arts Center and by merging of the Austin Cinemaker Co-op (founded 1996) and the Center for Young Cinema (founded 1999).",
" The goal of the school is to educate, train, and develop emerging artists of all ages to be active participants in shaping our culture.",
" The organization's program spans the entire spectrum of art, film and tech offering a range of classes from filmmaking, coding, web and graphic design, animation, digital media arts production to software training and apple certification.",
" They also offer certificate programs such as Digital Video Certificate Program, to help students develop technical skills in production and post-production and complete a series of courses to develop a filmmaking knowledge base."
],
[
"Dublin Institute of Technology (commonly referred to as DIT) (Irish: \"Institiúid Teicneolaíochta Bhaile Atha Cliath\" ) is one of the largest higher education institutions in Ireland.",
" It has been ranked in Times Higher Education’s top 100 university-level institutions globally under 50 years old.",
" Established in its present form by legislation in 1992, the institution has a continuous unbroken history stretching back to 1887 with the establishment of the first technical education institution in Ireland.",
" It is recognised particularly for degree and postgraduate programmes in Product Design, Mechanical Engineering, Architecture, Engineering, Science, Marketing, Hospitality, Music, Optometry, Pharmaceuticals, Construction, Digital Media and Journalism.",
" Influential contributions to policy debates have often placed Dublin Institute of Technology at the heart of many diverse aspects of public life in Dublin.",
" Alumni of the Dublin Institute of Technology include many of Ireland's leading writers, artists, politicians and business leaders as well as many international figures successful in arts, architecture and business.",
" DIT's students have come from all parts of the world.",
" Spin-out businesses from DIT employ over 1,400 people."
],
[
"The Tale of Benjamin Bunny is a children's book written and illustrated by Beatrix Potter, and first published by Frederick Warne & Co.",
" in September 1904.",
" The book is a sequel to \"The Tale of Peter Rabbit\" (1902), and tells of Peter's return to Mr. McGregor's garden with his cousin Benjamin to retrieve the clothes he lost there during his previous adventure.",
" In \"Benjamin Bunny\", Potter deepened the rabbit universe she created in \"Peter Rabbit\", and, in doing so, suggested the rabbit world was parallel to the human world but complete and sufficient unto itself."
],
[
"The Art Institute of California – San Diego is one of The Art Institutes, a system of more than 40 for-profit educational institutions located throughout North America, The Art Institute is a design, media arts and culinary arts post-secondary school providing bachelor's and associate degrees in Advertising, Culinary Arts, Game Art & Design, Graphic Design, Fashion Design, Fashion Marketing & Management, Interior Design, Media Arts & Animation and Web Design & Interactive Media.",
" The campus is located in the middle of San Diego's Mission Valley."
],
[
"Ramesh Srinivasan (born 1976) studies the relationship between technology, politics and society.",
" He is an associate professor at the University of California, Los Angeles.",
" He has been a faculty member at UCLA since 2005 in the Information Studies and Design|Media Arts departments.",
" He is the founder of the UC-wide Digital Cultures Lab, exploring the meaning of technology worldwide as it spreads to the far reaches of our world.",
" He is also the author of the books: “Whose Global Village?",
" Rethinking How Technology Impacts Our World” with NYU Press, and “After the Internet” (with Adam Fish) on Polity Press to be released in December of 2017.",
" Srinivasan earned his Ph.D. in design studies at Harvard; his master's degree in media arts and science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology; and his bachelor's degree in industrial engineering at Stanford.",
" He has served fellowships in MIT’s Media Laboratory in Cambridge and the MIT Media Lab Asia.",
" He has also been a teaching fellow at the Graduate School of Design and Department of Visual and Environmental Design at Harvard.",
" Srinivasan is a regular speaker for TEDx Talks, and makes regular media appearances on NPR, Al Jazeera, “The Young Turks,” MSNBC, and Public Radio International.",
" His writings have been widely published by Al Jazeera English, \"The Washington Post\", \"The Huffington Post, Quartz, and CNN.\""
],
[
"Peter Cottontail is a name temporarily assumed by a fictional rabbit named Peter Rabbit in the works of Thornton Burgess, an author from Springfield, Massachusetts.",
" In 1910, when Burgess began his \"Old Mother West Wind\" series, the cast of animals included Peter Rabbit.",
" Four years later, in \"The Adventures of Peter Cottontail\", Peter Rabbit, unhappy at his plain-sounding name, briefly changed his name to Peter Cottontail because he felt it made him sound more important.",
" He began putting on airs to live up to his important-sounding name, but after much teasing from his friends, soon returned to his original name, because, as he put it, \"There's nothing like the old name after all.\"",
" In the 26-chapter book, he takes on the new name partway through chapter 2, and returns to his \"real\" name, Peter Rabbit, at the end of chapter 3.",
" Burgess continued to write about Peter Rabbit until his retirement in 1960, in over 15,000 daily syndicated newspaper stories, many of them featuring Peter Rabbit, and some of them later published as books, but \"Peter Cottontail\" is never mentioned again."
],
[
"Domhnall Gleeson ( ; born 12 May 1983) is an Irish actor and writer.",
" He is the son of actor Brendan Gleeson, alongside whom he has appeared in several films and theatre projects.",
" He received a Bachelor of Arts in Media Arts from Dublin Institute of Technology."
]
]
}
|
5a7cc9325542990527d5552d
|
What year was the composer born that was responsible for the music and lyrics for the Doctor Dolittle musical?
|
1931
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Doctor Dolittle (musical)",
"Leslie Bricusse"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Leslie Bricusse",
"Let's All Sing with The Chipmunks",
"Giannis Papaioannou",
"Arthur P. Jacobs",
"Up, Up and Away (Johnny Mathis album)",
"Doctor Dolittle (film)",
"Sarah Burgess (actress)",
"Sammy Davis Jr. Sings the Complete 'Dr. Dolittle'",
"Jonas Baes",
"Doctor Dolittle (musical)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Leslie Bricusse (born 29 January 1931) is an English composer, lyricist, and playwright, most prominently working in musicals and also film theme songs."
],
[
"Let’s All Sing With the Chipmunks is the debut album of Alvin and the Chipmunks.",
" It is an interactive children's novelty album.",
" The songs on the record are a mixture between cover versions of children's songs in the public domain and customized original musical material.",
" It contains the A-sides of the Chipmunks' first three singles: \"The Chipmunk Song (Christmas Don't Be Late)\", \"Alvin's Harmonica\" and \"Ragtime Cowboy Joe\".",
" The artist credit on the original release was listed as David Seville and the Chipmunks (changed to \"Alvin, Simon and Theodore with David Seville\" on the revised 1961 cover).",
" First pressings of the album were on red vinyl.",
" Despite the album's success, it was one of four original Chipmunks albums not included in a 1987-1990 CD reissue program (the others were \"The Chipmunk Songbook\", \"The Chipmunks See Doctor Dolittle\", and \"The Chipmunks Go To The Movies\").",
" (However, every track from the album has been available at one time or another on various compilation CDs.)",
" On April 8, 2008, \"Let's All Sing with the Chipmunks\" finally was reissued on compact disc (Capitol 509992 08853 28)."
],
[
"Giannis Papaioannou (Greek: Γιάννης Παπαϊωάννου ; January 18, 1913 – August 3, 1972) was a famous Greek musician and composer born in Kios, Ottoman Empire (now Gemlik, Turkey).",
" In English his name is sometimes romanized as \"Yannis, Ioannis\" or \"Yiannis\".",
" Most active in the 1940s, he wrote many songs, some of which are today considered classics of the rebetiko folk music style.",
" These include: \"Pente Ellines Ston Adi\", \"Kapetan Andreas Zeppo\", \"Modistroula\", \"Prin To Charama Monachos\", and \"Fovamai Mi Se Chaso\".",
" His style retains much of the musical quality of the classical rebetika of the likes of Markos Vamvakaris, although the thematic content of the lyrics tends not to focus as much on the typically dark topics – drugs, death and prison – of earlier rebetika."
],
[
"Arthur P. Jacobs (March 7, 1922 – June 27, 1973) was a press agent turned film producer responsible for such films in the 1960s and 1970s as the \"Planet of the Apes\" series, \"Doctor Dolittle\", \"Goodbye, Mr. Chips\", \"Play It Again, Sam\" and \"Tom Sawyer\" through his company APJAC Productions."
],
[
"Up, Up And Away is an album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released in the fall of 1967 and was the first LP he recorded upon returning to his first record label, Columbia Records, where he then stayed for several decades after having just completed a four-year sojourn with Mercury Records.",
" The title track starts the album on the contemporary end of the spectrum of material covered here, but Mathis also includes a standard from the 1940s (\"The More I See You\"), a hit that charted twice for the same artist in the 1950s (\"Morning Side of the Mountain\"), a trio of songs from \"Doctor Dolittle\" (\"At the Crossroads\", \"When I Look in Your Eyes\", and \"Where Are the Words\"), and two songs that had lyrics added after originating as instrumentals: \"Drifting\" began as part of the score to the 1958 film \"Auntie Mame\", and \"Far Above Cayuga's Waters\" was \"a theme song of Cornell University before saxophonist Dave Pell retooled it and Sammy Cahn adapted the delightful fairytale-like lyrics.\""
],
[
"Doctor Dolittle is a 1967 American musical film directed by Richard Fleischer and starring Rex Harrison, Samantha Eggar, Anthony Newley and Richard Attenborough.",
" It was adapted by Leslie Bricusse from the novel series by Hugh Lofting.",
" It primarily fuses three of the books \"The Story of Doctor Dolittle\", \"The Voyages of Doctor Dolittle\", and \"Doctor Dolittle's Circus\"."
],
[
"Sarah Burgess (born 7 June 1970) is a puppeteer, actress and vocal artist who most recently played Phoebe Furchester-Fuzz in the upcoming Sesame Street spin-off series \"The Furchester Hotel\" for CBeebies.",
" Her previous roles include Trixie and the UK dub of Stingy on the television series \"LazyTown\", Brassy in the CBeebies series \"Space Pirates\", Fifi le Fleur for Ed and Oucho (CBBC) and puppeteer on the West End production of \"Doctor Dolittle\".",
" She has also performed as an actress and puppeteer in The Sleeping Beauty, Fantastic Mr Fox, Philomen & Baucis, The Frog Prince, Odessa & the Magic Goat, The Talkative Tortoise and The Prince & The Mouse for The Little Angel Puppet Theatre in London and has played Ojo on the European tour of Bear in the Bear in the Big Blue House.",
" Sarah has also worked on Bunny Town (Disney), Teletubbies, Rosie and Jim and Wizadora."
],
[
"Sammy Davis Jr.",
" Sings the Complete 'Dr. Dolittle' is a 1967 studio album by Sammy Davis Jr., of songs from the 1967 musical \"Doctor Dolittle\"."
],
[
"Jonas Baes is a Philippine composer born in Los Baños, Laguna in 1961.",
" He enrolled in the University of the Philippines' College of Music in 1977 as a student of Ramon P. Santos, and encountered the musical compositions of Jose Maceda, attended several seminar-workshops of visiting lecturers, and did research on the music of the Iraya-Mangyan people of Mindoro, which became the inspiration for his compositions.",
" From 1992-1994, he studied with Mathias Spahlinger in Freiburg, Germany.",
" Baes is known for writing music utilizing \"unorthodox\" musical instruments like bean-pod rattles, leaves, iron-nail chimes, as well as various Asian instruments such as bamboo scrapers, bamboo flutes, and vocal music using Asian vocal techniques.",
" His early works in the 1980s were influenced by Maceda in the use of large numbers of performers, while in the 1990s he experimented with various methods by which the audience becomes integral in the performance.",
" At the beginning of the new century, Baes experiments with notions of structure-agency integration [after Anthony Giddens] and simulacrum [after Jean Baudrillard].",
" It is typical for social theory to influence the work of Baes who has made a mark on contemporary music and cultural politics in the Asian region.",
" Jonas Baes is also active as an ethnomusicologist and writer."
],
[
"Doctor Dolittle is a stage musical with book, music and lyrics by Leslie Bricusse, based on the 1967 movie of the same name and the children's stories by Hugh Lofting about the adventures of a doctor who learns to speak the language of various animals and treats them as patients.",
" The musical features the same songs as the film (which starred Rex Harrison, Samantha Eggar, Anthony Newley and Richard Attenborough), including the Academy Award-winning \"Talk To The Animals\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8d53aa5542994ba4e3dc73
|
Which stock exchange located in Hong Kong was Bank of China was listed on in 2002?
|
Hong Kong Stock Exchange
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bank of China (Hong Kong)",
"Hong Kong Stock Exchange"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Karachi Stock Exchange",
"Shanghai Stock Exchange",
"BOC Hong Kong (Holdings)",
"Ljubljana Stock Exchange",
"Hong Kong Stock Exchange",
"China Concepts Stock",
"NEX Stock Exchange",
"Shenzhen Stock Exchange",
"Bank of China (Hong Kong)",
"London Stock Exchange"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Karachi Stock Exchange Limited (KSE), was a stock exchange located at the Stock Exchange Building (SEB) on Stock Exchange Road, in the heart of Karachi's Business District, I. I. Chundrigar Road, Karachi, Sindh Province of Pakistan.",
" It is now incorporated in the Pakistan Stock Exchange along with the other two bourses of Pakistan, the Lahore Stock Exchange and the Islamabad Stock Exchange It is Pakistan's largest and one of the oldest stock exchange in South Asia by market capitalization, with many Pakistani consortium as well as overseas enterprises listings."
],
[
"The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE; ), is a stock exchange that is based in the city of Shanghai, China.",
" It is one of the two stock exchanges operating independently in the People's Republic of China, the other being the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.",
" Shanghai Stock Exchange is the world's 5th largest stock market by market capitalization at US$3.5 trillion as of February 2016, and 2nd largest in East Asia and Asia.",
" Unlike the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, the Shanghai Stock Exchange is still not entirely open to foreign investors due to tight capital account controls exercised by the Chinese mainland authorities and often manipulated by the decisions of the Central Government."
],
[
"BOC Hong Kong (Holdings) Limited (, OTC Pink: BHKLY ) is the parent company and listed company of Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited.",
" It was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2002.",
" It is currently one of the Hang Seng Index Constituent Stock (blue chip stock)."
],
[
"Ljubljana Stock Exchange or LJSE (Slovene: \"Ljubljanska borza\" ] ) is a stock exchange located in Ljubljana, Slovenia.",
" It is Slovenia's only stock exchange.",
" The exchange trades shares of Slovenian companies, as well as bonds and commercial papers.",
" The only stockholder of the \"Ljubljana Stock Exchange\" is Zagreb Stock Exchange."
],
[
"The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (SEHK) is a stock exchange located in Hong Kong.",
" It is East Asia's and Asia's third largest stock exchange in terms of market capitalization behind the Tokyo Stock Exchange and Shanghai Stock Exchange, and the sixth largest in the world before Euronext.",
" As of 31 October 2016, SEHK had 1,955 listed companies, 989 of which are from mainland China, 856 from Hong Kong and 110 from abroad (e.g. Taiwan, Malaysia, United States, Singapore, etc.) Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing owns SEHK and is itself listed on SEHK."
],
[
"China Concepts Stock is a set of stock of companies whose assets or earnings have significant activities in mainland China.",
" The People's Republic of China is undergoing major financial transformation, and many leading mainland-based companies have chosen to list themselves overseas to gain access to foreign investor capital.",
" Currently, there are China Concepts Stocks listed on several major stock exchanges around the globe, including the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEx), Singapore Exchange (SGX), New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), NASDAQ, NYSE MKT (formerly known as the American Stock Exchange), London Stock Exchange (LSE), Euronext, and the Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE)."
],
[
"The New Securities Stock Exchange or NEX Stock Exchange (NEX) was a stock exchange located in Podgorica, Montenegro.",
" The NEX Stock Exchange was founded 2001.",
" It was one of two principal stock exchanges in Montenegro, the other being the Montenegro Stock Exchange, also in Podgorica.",
" In January 2010, stockholders in NEX approved a merger with the Montenegro Stock Exchange, initially expected to take place within two to three months.",
" However, the two were technically merged as of 31 December 2010, with their systems jointly operating since 10 January 2011.",
" Thus, NEX Stock Exchange ceased to exist as a legal subject.",
" The merger consolidated and simplified securities trading in Montenegro."
],
[
"The Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE; ) is one of China's three stock exchanges, alongside the Shanghai Stock Exchange and Hong Kong Stock Exchange.",
" It is based in the Futian district of Shenzhen, Guangdong.",
" With a market capitalization of its listed companies around US$2.285 trillion in 2015, it is the 8th largest stock exchange in the world, and 4th largest in East Asia and Asia."
],
[
"Bank of China (Hong Kong) Limited (BOCHK, ) is the second-largest commercial banking group in Hong Kong in terms of assets and customer deposits, with more than 300 branches in Hong Kong.",
" It was established on 1 October 2001 from a merger of 12 subsidiaries and associates of the Bank of China in Hong Kong, and listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in October 2002.",
" As of the end of 2003, the bank had HK$763 billion in assets and earned net profit of HK$8 billion in 2003.",
" Its head office is in the Bank of China Tower in Central."
],
[
"The London Stock Exchange (LSE) is a stock exchange located in the City of London, England.",
" s of 2014 , the Exchange had a market capitalisation of US$6.06 trillion (short scale), making it the third-largest stock exchange in the world by this measurement (the largest in Europe, ahead of Euronext).",
" The Exchange was founded in 1801 and its current premises are situated in Paternoster Square close to St Paul's Cathedral in the City of London.",
" The Exchange is part of the London Stock Exchange Group."
]
]
}
|
5a84f6c35542997175ce1f35
|
Who created a documentary about one of the starts of Chandler?
|
Larry Weinstein
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Chandler (film)",
"Chandler (film)",
"Leslie Caron"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
2
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Tofu (web series)",
"Leslie Caron",
"Terry Ray (actor)",
"Evita (2008 film)",
"Ban This",
"Chandler (film)",
"Marinko Sudac Collection",
"First Picture",
"Vincent Chui",
"Carl Grimes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tofu is a 2015 British online documentary series created by Russell T Davies and presented by journalist and YouTube host Benjamin Cook, available on 4oD, Channel 4's video-on-demand service.",
" The sister series to Channel 4's \"Cucumber\" and E4's \"Banana\", \"Tofu\" is a documentary series that focuses on a range of sex attitudes in the twenty-first century from the viewpoint of everyday people.",
" Like \"Cucumber\" and \"Banana\", the name of the series refers to the same urological scale of hardness of the male erection which starts at \"tofu\", goes through \"peeled banana\" and ends at \"cucumber\" from a European study that inspired Davies."
],
[
"Leslie Claire Margaret Caron (] ; born 1 July 1931) is a Franco-American actress and dancer who appeared in 45 films between 1951 and 2003.",
" Her autobiography, \"Thank Heaven\", was published in 2010 in the UK and US, and in 2011 in a French version.",
" Veteran documentarian Larry Weinstein's \"Leslie Caron: The Reluctant Star\" premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival on June 28, 2016."
],
[
"Terry Ray (born February 12, 1961) is an American actor, screenwriter, and producer.",
" Some of his work includes \"Gaydar\" and \"Cost of Living\" (2009).",
" Ray is the creator and writer of \"here!",
" TV\"'s sitcom \"From Here on OUT\", the first original gay sitcom created by a gay network.",
" Terry stars in the sitcom, along with Juliet Mills, Suzanne Whang and T.J. Hoban.",
"<br><br>Terry Ray's 1987 appearance on Scrabble (game show) is noted as number 3 in the \"10 Great Gay Moments in Game Show History\", after Charles Nelson Reilly and Paul Lynde.",
" In the same appearance, Terry was also named as one of the \"5 Weirdest Game Show Contestants Ever\", by Movieline.",
"<br><br>Terry’s first professional writing job was the stage performance “Hollywood Goes Classical\" at the venerable Dorothy Chandler Pavilion starring Mickey Rooney, Michael York, Dean Jones, Rhonda Fleming and several other classic film stars.",
" He wrote and starred in two more shows at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, one co-starring Amanda Bynes and the other Hilary Duff.",
"<br><br>Terry is also the voice of the \"Gaydar Gun\", a spinoff toy from the film Gaydar."
],
[
"Evita is a documentary film on the life of Eva Duarte created by Eduardo Montes-Bradley.",
" Conformed in its entirety with previously unseen historical footage and documents, the film reconstructs the life of the former Argentine first lady from an unbiased perspective.",
" The film starts with meticulous examination of Evita Duarte's origins, her relationship with her parents (particularly her father) and her siblings.",
" \"Evita\" goes on to reveal intimate aspects of Duarte's early childhood and adolescence, leading to her resolving to flee her home in the countryside for the capital city of Buenos Aires.",
" The latter segments of the film are highlighted by interviews with former teachers from her elementary schooling in Junin, a small city in the province of Buenos Aires.",
" Throughout the film, the director is steadily reminding the audience of the domestic and international context out of which Evita Duarte emerged, enhancing the viewer's understanding the facts.",
" The second act of the film concludes with her funeral in Buenos Aires.",
" The third act exposes the macabre plot to have Evita Peron's corpse disappear, and looks at the curious series of events leading to the exchange of cadavers between the so-called Peronist youth and the military regime.",
" \"Evita\" premiered in the US on WCVE Richmond-PBS, and WHTJ Charlottesville-PBS on July 12, 2012.",
" \"Evita\" has been included in courses on Political Science and History.",
" Most recently, the documentary was listed 11 in the “Top 25 Political Documentaries That Shed Light On Latin America’s Reality\""
],
[
"Ban This is a 1989 skateboarding documentary film featuring the Bones Brigade.",
" It presents a commentary on how many people view skateboarders as delinquents or lawbreakers.",
" The video starts with a scientist posing a question to the viewer, what is skateboarding?",
" Then it cuts to a montage of the skaters in the video.",
" As the video progresses it intercuts skits with the solo video parts of the skaters.",
" These skits are meant to show how ludicrous peoples reactions to skateboarders are: in a crime ridden area with robbery, drugs, and prostitution, the one cop arrests a kid for skateboarding on the sidewalk.",
" The skits also present the skaters in a \"classy\" scenario: Four skaters are in a parking lot dressed as golfers.",
" They have caddies and golf bags with skateboards in them.",
" The video is presented as a broadcast of a golf tournament with the quiet commentator marveling at the skill of the players.",
" There are also interjections of a panel of people who oppose everything in the video, for example: saying,\"That's not art,\" following a section with the skaters painting on a ramp.",
" The video ends with a scooter race downhill.",
" The scooters are constructed like the old, racist apple crate carts of the late 1940s and 50s.",
" Recent controversy has linked father-son construction of carts to violently bigoted and transphobic political beliefs, as studied by the University of Berkeley.",
"1 The skaters in the video battle with each other as they fight their way to the finish.",
" Lance Mountain is victorious and gets the prize and, heteronormatively of the director, the girl.",
" The video is known for the slow motion part of Tony Hawk demonstrating some of the most difficult tricks and maneuvers at the time."
],
[
"Chandler (also known as \"Open Shadow\") is a 1971 neo noir film directed by Paul Magwood and based on a story of his own creation.",
" The film stars Warren Oates as a man with the single name of Chandler: \"as in Raymond,\" he says at one point.",
" It co-stars Leslie Caron, married at the time to the film's producer, Michael Laughlin.",
" Cameo roles feature Gloria Grahame and Scatman Crothers."
],
[
"The Marinko Sudac Collection, based in Zagreb, Croatia, has been created with a clear collecting strategy based on the region of Central and Eastern Europe, additionally spanning from the Baltic area to the Black Sea.",
" The guiding principle of the Collection is systematic exploration, researching, and promotion of the Avant-Garde practices which have been marginalized, forbidden, and at times completely negated due to the historical, social and political circumstances.",
" In this context, the Marinko Sudac Collection gives the most complete and comprehensive overview on the art of this region.",
" The Collection starts at 1909, and it show the continuity from the first Avant-Gardes, through Neo-Avant-Garde and New Artistic Practices, ending with the fall of the Berlin Wall.",
" The global uniqueness of the Marinko Sudac Collection is also seen in the kind of media it contains.",
" It contains not only traditional artworks, such as paintings, sculptures, and photographs, but it gives equal importance to documentary and archival material.",
" Great importance is put on these almost forgotten media, which enable research of specific phenomena, artists and the socio-political situation which affected this type of art.",
" The Collection contains a great number of museological units, and it treats the documentary and archival material on the same level as traditional artworks.",
" By examining the units contained in the Marinko Sudac Collection, one can read not only the art scene or the art production of a certain artist, but the full status of the society, the socio-political atmosphere of the region in which this art was created in."
],
[
"First Picture (2006) is a documentary film by Akram Al-Ashqar.",
" It follows the story of a Palestinian child from Tulkarm Camp for the Palestinian refugees. Born in one of the Israeli prisons, he spent more than two and a half years there.",
" Then, he was separated from his mother who is still remaining arrested in prison by the Israeli Authorities, the moment when the child starts an adventure of discovering the natural life under the protection of his father and family and the companions of the released prisoner mates of his mother, being still very affected by the memories of his experience in prison."
],
[
"Vincent Tsui (崔允信) is one of the few independent film directors in Hong Kong.",
" He starts his filming career in \"As Time Goes By\" (1997), a documentary film he co-directed with Ann Hui."
],
[
"Carl Grimes is a fictional character from the comic book series \"The Walking Dead\" and is portrayed by Chandler Riggs in the American television series of the same name, which airs on AMC in the United States.",
" The character was created by writer Robert Kirkman and artist Tony Moore, and debuted in \"The Walking Dead\" #2 in 2003.",
" In both forms of media, Carl is the son of primary protagonist Rick Grimes, and his wife Lori Grimes, and is one of the longest-surviving characters and one of the few original Atlanta survivors still alive."
]
]
}
|
5add49d75542992200553a84
|
What is the pronunciation of the studio album that included the song written by Ed Sheeran and Johnny McDaid?
|
"multiply"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"X (Ed Sheeran album)",
"X (Ed Sheeran album)",
"Photograph (Ed Sheeran song)",
"Photograph (Ed Sheeran song)"
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{
"title": [
"Castle on the Hill (song)",
"X (Ed Sheeran album)",
"Tenerife Sea",
"Photograph (Ed Sheeran song)",
"Afire Love",
"Bloodstream (song)",
"A Different Way",
"Moments (One Direction song)",
"Eraser (Ed Sheeran song)",
"Drunk (Ed Sheeran song)"
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[
"\"Castle on the Hill\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran.",
" It was released as a digital download on 6 January 2017 as one of the double lead singles from his third studio album \"÷\" (2017), along with \"Shape of You\".",
" \"Castle on the Hill\" was written and produced by Ed Sheeran and Benny Blanco."
],
[
"x (pronounced \"multiply\") is the second studio album by English singer-songwriter, Ed Sheeran.",
" It was released on 20 June 2014 in Australia and New Zealand, and worldwide on 23 June through Asylum Records and Atlantic Records.",
" The album received positive reviews from music critics.",
" It was an international commercial success, peaking at No. 1 in fifteen countries, while topping both the UK Albums Chart and the US \"Billboard\" 200.",
" \"x\" also reached the top 5 in seven other countries and was the best selling album of 2014 in Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, and the United Kingdom.",
" Five singles were released from the album: \"Sing\", \"Don't\", \"Thinking Out Loud\", \"Bloodstream\" (a collaboration with Rudimental), and \"Photograph\"."
],
[
"\"Tenerife Sea\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran.",
" It was co-written by Snow Patrol member Johnny McDaid and Foy Vance, and features production from Rick Rubin.",
" The song was released on 20 June 2014 as part of his second studio album, \"x\".",
" It entered the UK Singles Chart at number 93 despite lacking an independent release."
],
[
"\"Photograph\" is a song recorded by the English singer-songwriter, Ed Sheeran, for his second studio album, \"×\" (2014).",
" Sheeran wrote the song with Snow Patrol member, Johnny McDaid, who had a piano loop from which the composition developed.",
" After recording several versions with other producers, Sheeran eventually solicited help from Jeff Bhasker; the collaboration generated a version that Bhasker further enhanced for months.",
" The ballad derives its music primarily from an acoustic guitar, piano and programmed drums.",
" With visually descriptive lyrics, it discusses a long-distance relationship inspired by Sheeran's own experience of being away from his then-girlfriend while he was on tour.",
" IDA"
],
[
"\"Afire Love\" is a song recorded by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran for his second studio album, \"×\" (2014).",
" The song is about Sheeran's late grandfather who suffered from Alzheimer's disease.",
" The record, which was produced by Snow Patrol member Johnny McDaid, samples elements of \"Remembering Jenny\" composed by Christophe Beck for the soundtrack to the American television series \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\"."
],
[
"\"Bloodstream\" is a song recorded by English singer-songwriter, Ed Sheeran for his second studio album, \"×\" (2014).",
" It was written by Sheeran, Rudimental, and Snow Patrol members – Johnny McDaid and Gary Lightbody.",
" Production was handled by Rick Rubin."
],
[
"\"A Different Way\" is a song by French DJ and record producer DJ Snake, featuring vocals from American musician Lauv.",
" It was written by Snake, Lindy Robbins, Ilsey Juber, Ed Sheeran, Johnny McDaid and Steve Mac, with production handled by Snake.",
" It was released to digital retailers on 21 September 2017, a day earlier than its expected release date, through Geffen Records."
],
[
"\"Moments\" is a song by English-Irish boy band One Direction from their debut studio album, \"Up All Night\" (2011).",
" It was written by Ed Sheeran, and Si Hulbert, the song's producer.",
" In 2011, as One Direction member Harry Styles told Sheeran that the boy band did not have enough songs for their album, Sheeran offered \"Moments\" as a track that Sheeran \"was never going to use\"."
],
[
"\"Eraser\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran from his third studio album \"÷\" (2017).",
" It was written and produced by Sheeran and Johnny McDaid.",
" After the album's release, it charted at number 14 on the UK Singles Chart, despite not being an official single."
],
[
"\"Drunk\" is a song by English singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran.",
" It was released as the fourth single lifted from the debut studio album \"+\" on 17 February 2012.",
" The song was written by Ed Sheeran and Jake Gosling and produced by Gosling.",
" The single entered the UK Singles Chart at number 63.",
" The week after, it climbed to number 29.",
" Later on, it climbed to number 9, making it his fourth top ten single."
]
]
}
|
5abb8e2f5542993f40c73b29
|
hat is the position played by Djalma Campos most responsible for?
|
scoring goals
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Djalma Campos",
"Forward (association football)"
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0,
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|
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"title": [
"Forward (association football)",
"Emilio Campos",
"Juan Morel Campos",
"Torneio Internacional de Tênis Campos do Jordão",
"Djalma Dias",
"Djalma Campos",
"Central Rook vs Side Pawn",
"Frank Campos",
"50 Greatest Players in NBA History",
"2013–14 Macedonian Second Football League"
],
"sentences": [
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"Forwards are the players on an association football team who play nearest to the opposing team's goal, and are therefore most responsible for scoring goals."
],
[
"Emilio Campos (born August 22, 1954) is a retired Venezuelan football (soccer) player.",
" Campos played for ULA.",
" He played as defender."
],
[
"Juan Morel Campos (May 16, 1857 – May 12, 1896), sometimes erroneously spelled \"Juan Morell Campos\", was a Puerto Rican composer, considered by many to be responsible for taking the genre of danza to its highest level.",
" He composed over 550 musical works before he died unexpectedly at age 38."
],
[
"The Torneio Internacional de Tênis Campos do Jordão \"(previously known as the Credicard Citi MasterCard Tennis Cup)\" is a professional tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts.",
" It is currently part of the International Tennis Federation (ITF) Women's Circuit.",
" It was previously part of the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) Challenger Tour.",
" It is held annually at the Campos do Jordão Tênis Clube de Turismo in Campos do Jordão, Brazil, since 2001."
],
[
"Djalma Pereira Dias Júnior (21 August 1939 – 1 May 1990) was a Brazilian footballer who played as a defender."
],
[
"Djalma Braume Manuel Abel Campos (born 30 May 1987), known simply as Djalma, is an Angolan footballer who plays for Greek club PAOK FC as a forward."
],
[
"Central Rook vs Side Pawn is an older joseki for a Central Rook position by White played against a Static Rook position played by Black that captures White's side pawn on 34.",
" (Cf. the Double Static Rook Side Pawn Capture opening.)"
],
[
"Born in Havana, Campos played in organized baseball for nine seasons (1944–1945; 1948–1954).",
" He made his debut with Washington after winning the 1951 batting championship of the Class B Tri-State League, batting .368 with 177 hits.",
" In his debut game for the Senators on September 11, 1951, Campos doubled in his first MLB at bat off Howie Judson of the Chicago White Sox.",
" He continued his hot streak by racking up four multi-hit games in his next seven Major League appearances, and batted .423 with 11 hits in 26 at bats during his September trial."
],
[
"The 50 Greatest Players in National Basketball Association History (also referred to as NBA's 50th Anniversary All-Time Team or NBA's Top 50) were chosen in 1996 to honor the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" These fifty players were selected through a vote by a panel of media members, former players and coaches, and current and former general managers.",
" In addition, the top ten head coaches and top ten single-season teams in NBA history were selected by media members as part of the celebration.",
" The fifty players had to have played at least a portion of their careers in the NBA and were selected irrespective of position played."
],
[
"The 2013–14 Macedonian Second Football League was the 22nd season since its establishment.",
" It began on 10 August 2013 and ended on 17 May 2014.",
" This was the final season with 16 teams, because the Football Federation of Macedonia approved reducing the league to 10 teams.",
" Therefore, the 3 teams from 7th and 9th position played relegation play-offs, and the 7 teams were directly relegated."
]
]
}
|
5ae56810554299546bf82ed2
|
Subbalakshmi's daughter won what award at Asianet Television Awards 2016?
|
"Best Character Actress"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Subbalakshmi",
"Thara Kalyan"
],
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3,
3
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{
"title": [
"2012 New Zealand Television Awards",
"Asianet Comedy Awards",
"Subbalakshmi",
"16th Asianet Film Awards",
"Asianet Film Awards",
"2010 Qantas Film and Television Awards",
"Kadamattathu Kathanar (TV series)",
"Bela Seshe",
"Thara Kalyan",
"2011 Aotearoa Film & Television Awards"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2012 New Zealand Television Awards were the new name of the New Zealand television industry awards, following the demise of the Aotearoa Film and Television Awards.",
" The awards were held on Saturday 3 November at The Great Room of the Langham hotel in Auckland, New Zealand, with highlights screening on TV ONE on Sunday 4 November.",
" The New Zealand Television Awards took a similar format to the previous Qantas Television Awards, honouring excellence in New Zealand television and television journalism.",
" This was the final New Zealand television awards presentation organised by Think TV, after Television New Zealand withdrew its support in 2013."
],
[
"Asianet Comedy Awards is an award ceremony for Malayalam television and films presented by Asianet, a Malayalam-language television network from the south-Indian state of Kerala.",
" The awards are given for the actors who made excellence in the comical roles.",
" The awards are normally presented annually and held in Angamaly."
],
[
"Subbalakshmi is an Indian actress in Malayalam movies.",
" She is one of the prominent supporting actresses currently handling grand mother roles in Malayalam movies.",
" She is noted for her performance in \"Kalyanaraman\" (2002), \"Pandippada\" (2005) and \"Nandanam\" (2002).",
" Her daughter Thara Kalyan is also an actress in Malayalam movies."
],
[
"The 16th Ujala Asianet Film Awards geared up at Dubai drew thousands of Malayalam movie fans at the Meydan Hotel & Grand Stand on January 10.",
" The awards were presented annually by the Asianet TV to honor the artistic and technical excellence in Malayalam Film industry with over 30 award categories.",
" They are being held in Dubai for the second time after a successful show in 2012."
],
[
"The Asianet Film Awards is an award ceremony for Malayalam films presented annually by Asianet, a Malayalam-language television network from the south-Indian state of Kerala.",
" Asianet says that awards ceremony has been instituted to honour both artistic and technical excellence in the Malayalam language film industry.",
" According to them, Asianet awards are held and broadcast annually since 1998, the ceremony has gained in popularity over the years and is currently one of the most-watched award ceremonies in Kerala.",
" The awards ceremony was co-sponsored by Ujala but the 2016 function was sponsored by Nirapara.",
" and normally held in Kochi and Thiruvanathapuram city, Kerala."
],
[
"The 2010 Qantas Film and Television Awards were held on Saturday 18 September at the Civic Theatre in Auckland, New Zealand.",
" The craft awards were presented in a separate awards lunch at the Auckland Town Hall on Friday 17 September.",
" It was the final of the Qantas Film and Television Awards, before Qantas was lost as the naming-rights sponsor and the awards were renamed the Aotearoa Film and Television Awards."
],
[
"Kadamattathu Kathanar (ml; കടമറ്റത്ത് കത്തനാർ) is an Indian Malayalam supernatural drama television series which was originally aired on Asianet from 2004 to 2006.",
" The series was an instant hit amongst Malayali TV audience and was critically well received.",
" By the time the series ended, it gathered immense popularity and due to repeated requests Asianet decided to retelecast the series on Asianet Plus channel from March 2016.",
" Prakash paul plays the title character."
],
[
"Bela Seshe (English:\"At the end of the day\") (Also written as \"Belaseshe:In The Autumn of my Lfe\") is a Bengali family drama film directed by the duo, Nandita Roy and Shiboprosad Mukherjee, produced by M.K. Media and Windows Productions and distributed by Eros International .",
" The film brought back Satyajit Ray's iconic \"Ghare Baire\" pair, Soumitra Chatterjee and Swatilekha Sengupta on the big screen after 30 years.",
" Besides Soumitra Chatterjee and Swatilekha Sengupta in lead roles, the film also stars Rituparna Sengupta, Aparajita Auddy, Monami Ghosh, Indrani Dutta, Sohini Sengupta, Kharaj Mukherjee, Anindya Chatterjee, Barun Chanda, Sohag Sen, Sujoy Prasad Chatterjee and Shankar Chakraborty in pivotal roles.",
" The film was released on 1 May 2015 in West Bengal and on 26 June 2015 in other states of India.",
" Belaseshe received the Best Bengali Film Award at the Zee Cine Awards 2016 and also became the Best Film at the International Bengali Film Awards 2016."
],
[
"Thara Kalyan (Malayalam: താര കല്യാണ്) is an Indian classical dancer and an Indian movie and television actor in Malayalam language.",
" She has acted in mainstream Malayalam films, telefilms and television serials.",
" She is also a professional dancer in Bharatanatyam, Mohiniyattam, and Kuchipudi.",
"Currently she is playing lead role in Malayalam Soap opera Karuthamuthu and she won \"Best Character Actress\" at Asianet Television Awards 2016"
],
[
"The 2011 Aotearoa Film & Television Awards were held at the Viaduct Events Centre in Auckland, New Zealand on the evening of Saturday 12 November, with the crafts awards presented at an earlier luncheon on Thursday 10 November.",
" After previously being known as the Qantas Film and Television Awards, the awards were renamed to the Aotearoa Film and Television Awards in August 2011."
]
]
}
|
5a88eaac554299206df2b3a6
|
Who was regarded as an offensive coordinator of the Panthers football team?
|
John Bond
|
bridge
|
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|
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{
"title": [
"2009 Pittsburgh Panthers football team",
"Ted Cain",
"John Bond (American football)",
"Offensive coordinator",
"Mike Shula",
"Joe Rudolph",
"List of Pittsburgh Panthers football seasons",
"Brian Partlow",
"Georgia State Panthers football",
"Gregg Brandon"
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"sentences": [
[
"The 2009 Pittsburgh Panthers football team represented the University of Pittsburgh in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The season was the fifth under head coach Dave Wannstedt.",
" The 2009 season marked the team ninth at Heinz Field and the program's 120th season overall.",
" The 2009 season saw the introduction of a new offensive coordinator, Frank Cignetti, Jr. Pitt got off to a 9-1 start with impressive wins over Navy, Notre Dame for the second consecutive year, and Rutgers for the first time since 2004.",
" Pitt was ranked number 9 in the AP and BCS polls and was off to its best start since 1982.",
" However, Pitt lost the final two regular season games, including a last second loss by a field goal at West Virginia and a one-point loss at home for the Big East championship to undefeated Cincinnati, to finish the regular season at 9-3 (5-2 Big East) for the second consecutive year.",
" The Panthers rebounded by winning the Meineke Car Care Bowl over North Carolina, 19-17, to achieve its first ten-win season since 1981.",
" Pitt ranked number fifteen in the final 2009 AP rankings with a 10-3 record.",
" In addition, Pitt players garnered many post-season accolades in 2009, including Big East Offensive Player and Rookie of the Year in Dion Lewis, and Big East Co-Defensive Players of the Year in Mick Williams and Greg Romeus."
],
[
"Ted Cain (born c. 1952) is a former American football coach who coached in the college football ranks for over 30 years.",
" He is the former offensive coordinator, former special teams coordinator, and former tight-ends coach at Vanderbilt.",
" He was at Vanderbilt as offensive coordinator and tight ends coach for 9 years under head coach Bobby Johnson whom he followed to Nashville from Furman, his alma mater, and later as tight-ends coach and special teams coordinator under head coach Robbie Caldwell.",
" He coached standouts Jay Cutler and Earl Bennett, both of whom were voted All-SEC during their time in Nashville.",
" Cain started his career in 1977 at Furman and remained there until the 1986 season, where he took over as North Carolina State's offensive coordinator and tight ends coach.",
" He served as offensive coordinator until the 1997 season, when he was hired as the head coach at the Virginia Military Institute."
],
[
"John Bond (born 1962 in Rogers, Arkansas) is a college football quarterbacks coach for Northern Iowa.",
" Bond was previously the offensive coordinator for UMass, Georgia State, Georgia Tech, Northern Illinois and Army."
],
[
"An offensive coordinator is a member of the coaching staff of an American football or Canadian football team who is in charge of the team's offense.",
" Generally, along with the defensive coordinator, he represents the second level of command structure after the head coach.",
" The offensive coordinator is in charge of the team's offensive game plan, and typically calls offensive plays during the game, although some offensive-minded head coaches also handle play-calling.",
" Several position coaches work under the coordinator (position groupings can include quarterbacks, wide receivers, offensive line, running backs, and tight ends).",
" The coordinator may also coach a position (typically quarterbacks)."
],
[
"Mike Shula (born June 3, 1965) is an American football coach who is the offensive coordinator for the Carolina Panthers of the National Football League (NFL).",
" Shula has been with the Panthers since 2011, when he was hired as their quarterbacks coach.",
" He was promoted to offensive coordinator after Rob Chudzinski was hired to be the head coach of the Cleveland Browns.",
" Shula served as the head football coach at the University of Alabama, his alma mater, for four seasons, from 2003 to 2006."
],
[
"Joe Rudolph is the Associate Head Coach/Offensive Coordinator and Offensive Line Coach at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.",
" Prior to this position he was the interim head coach and offensive coordinator of the University of Pittsburgh Panthers football team.",
" He is a former guard in the National Football League for both the San Francisco 49ers and the Philadelphia Eagles."
],
[
"This is a list of Pittsburgh Panthers football seasons, national championships and quarterbacks.",
" The Pittsburgh Panthers football team is the American football team of the University of Pittsburgh in Pittsburgh.",
" The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision.",
" The Panthers have been members of the Atlantic Coast Conference since 2013.",
" From 1991 to 2012 they were members of the Big East Conference.",
" Before 1991 they competed as an independent."
],
[
"Brian Partlow is a former arena football coach.",
" He last served as the offensive coordinator of the Cleveland Gladiators in the Arena Football League.",
" He is the former head coach for the Austin Wranglers where he had a career record of 4-12, including a 0-0 mark in the postseason.",
" He spent the 2006, 2005, and 2004 seasons as the offensive coordinator of the Colorado Crush.",
" The Crush won the ArenaBowl championship in 2005.",
" Partlow led one of the top ranked offenses in the league helping WR Damien Harrell win offensive player of the year in 2005 and 2006 while breaking the single season record for receiving touchdowns.",
" In 2003, 2002, 2001, and 2000 Partlow coached for the Indiana/Albany Firebirds in the Arena Football League spending two seasons as the offensive coordinator.",
" Partlow also has experience coaching college football including stops at The College of William and Mary, Shenandoah College, and Randolph Macon College."
],
[
"The Georgia State Panthers football team is the college football program for Georgia State University in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" The Panthers football team was founded in 2010 and currently competes at the NCAA Division I FBS level.",
" The team is a member of the Sun Belt Conference."
],
[
"Gregg Brandon (born February 29, 1956) is an American football coach and former player.",
" He is currently the head football coach at the Colorado School of Mines.",
" Previous to that, he was the offensive coordinator at New Mexico State University and coached tight ends in the UFL for the Las Vegas Locomotives.",
" He also spent two years as the offensive coordinator at the University of Wyoming and was offensive coordinator for the Virginia Cavaliers for the duration of the 2009 season.",
" He was head coach for the Bowling Green Falcons, but was fired following the conclusion of the 2008 season, after six years at the helm, which included three bowl appearances and shares of two division titles.",
" Brandon had previously been an assistant coach and offensive coordinator at Bowling Green under head coach Urban Meyer before Meyer left for the University of Utah in 2003."
]
]
}
|
5abebc535542994516f4540e
|
CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is a North American manufacturer and distributor of agricultural fertilizers, based in Deerfield, Illinois, for its first,of how many year, it was a federation of regional agricultural supply cooperatives, a co-operative federation or secondary co-operative is a co-operative in which all members are, in turn, co-operatives?
|
56
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"CF Industries",
"Cooperative federation"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"British co-operative movement",
"Cooperative federation",
"Universal Cooperatives",
"Co-operative wholesale society",
"David Griffiths (co-operative economist)",
"CF Industries",
"Federated Co-operatives",
"Students for Cooperation",
"Agricultural supply store",
"Zen-Noh"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The United Kingdom is home to a widespread and diverse co-operative movement, with over 7,000 registered co-operatives which are owned by 17 million individual members and which contribute £34bn a year to the British economy.",
" Modern co-operation started with the Rochdale Pioneers' shop in the northern English town of Rochdale in 1844, though the history of co-operation in the UK can be traced back to before 1800.",
" The British co-operative movement is most commonly associated with The Co-operative brand (best known for its supermarket and Funeralcare brands) which has been adopted by several large consumers' co-operative societies; however, there are many thousands of registered co-operative businesses operating in the UK.",
" Alongside these consumers' co-operatives, there exist many prominent agricultural co-operatives (621), co-operative housing providers (619), health and social care cooperatives (111), cooperative schools (834), retail co-operatives, co-operatively run community energy projects, football supporters' trusts, credit unions and worker-owned businesses."
],
[
"A co-operative federation or secondary co-operative is a co-operative in which all members are, in turn, co-operatives."
],
[
"Universal Cooperatives, based in Eagan, Minnesota, is a cooperative controlled by 17 regional agricultural marketing and agricultural supply cooperatives.",
" The distribution system includes 110 regional feed mills, 26 warehouses, and 7 research farms.",
" The company was formed November 1, 1972 by a merger of United Cooperatives, Inc. of Alliance, Ohio and National Cooperatives, Inc. of Albert Lea, Minnesota.",
" The companies had inter-mixed ownership, leading to merger discussion, and eventual merger.",
" On May 11, 2014, Universal Cooperatives, Inc. and its domestic subsidiaries filed for voluntary Chapter 11 bankruptcy."
],
[
"A co-operative wholesale society, or CWS, is a form of co-operative federation (that is, a co-operative in which all the members are co-operatives), in this case, the members are usually consumer cooperatives.",
" According to co-operative economist Charles Gide, the aim of a co-operative wholesale society is to arrange “bulk purchases, and, if possible, organise production.”",
" In other words, a co-operative wholesale society is a form of federal co-operative through which consumers co-operatives can collectively purchase goods at wholesale prices, and in some cases collectively own factories or farms."
],
[
"David Griffiths is a co-operative economist, who has contributed a number of books and articles on the subject of unemployment, the history of Victoria's Co-operative movement, and 'social care co-operatives' amongst other subjects.",
" Between 1981 and 1984, Griffiths was the Co-ordinator of the Victorian State Government's Co-operative Development Program, and the Social Welfare officer for the charity the Brotherhood of St. Laurence.",
" Griffiths is the current Secretary, and a former Chairman, of the Co-operative Federation of Victoria, and is the webmaster and a regular contributor to the CFV's australia.coop web portal.",
" australia.coop was the first country-wide web portable under the .",
"coop domain established in the world.",
" In February 2007 he became the webmaster for the web site of the International Co-operative Alliance http://www.ica.coop"
],
[
"CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is a North American manufacturer and distributor of agricultural fertilizers, based in Deerfield, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago.",
" It was founded in 1946 as the Central Farmers Fertilizer Company.",
" For its first 56 years, it was a federation of regional agricultural supply cooperatives. CF then demutualized, and became a publicly traded company."
],
[
"Federated Co-operatives Limited (FCL), is a co-operative federation, established in 1955, providing procurement and distribution to member co-operatives in Western Canada.",
" Federated Co-operatives is owned by about 365 member co-operatives across the region.",
" Some are large co-operatives, such as Saskatoon Co-op and Calgary Co-op, while others are small co-ops based in small towns, such as Abernethy Co-op."
],
[
"Students for Cooperation (SfC) is a co-operative federation of student co-operatives across the UK, which exists to \"develop and support the growing student co-operative movement\".",
" As a secondary co-op, the organisation is owned and controlled by its constituent member co-operatives."
],
[
"An agricultural supply store or agrocenter is an agriculturally-oriented shop where one sells agricultural supplies -- inputs required for agricultural production such as pesticides, feed and fertilizers .",
" Sometimes these stores are organized as cooperatives, where store customers aggregate their resources to purchase agricultural inputs.",
" Agricultural supply and the stores that provide it are part of the larger Agribusiness industry."
],
[
"ZEN-NOH (全農 , Zennō ) , National Federation of Agricultural Co-operative Associations (全国農業協同組合連合会 , Zenkoku Nōgyō Kyōdō Kumiai Rengōkai ) , is a federation of agricultural cooperatives in Japan.",
" ZEN-NOH was formed in 1972 with the joining of the ZENHANREN group (National Marketing Federation of Agricultural Cooperative Associations) and the ZENKOREN group (National Purchasing Federation of Agricultural Cooperative Associations).",
" ZEN-NOH consists of 1,173 agricultural cooperatives and federations that in 2004 had a combined revenue of $53.8 billion (USD).",
" ZEN-NOH is involved in the marketing, tracking, and quality assurance of the products of its cooperatives.",
" As of 2006, ZEN-NOH has declared that it will not participate in the research and development of genetically modified foods.",
" ZEN-NOH is one of the world's largest importers of animal feeds and agricultural fertilizers.",
" 70% of the sales of chemical fertilizers in Japan are handled by them.",
" ZEN-NOH is also largely involved in the production of farming equipment, primarily tractors."
]
]
}
|
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