id
stringlengths 24
24
| question
stringlengths 13
654
| expected_answer
stringlengths 1
623
| type
stringclasses 2
values | level
stringclasses 3
values | supporting_facts
dict | context
dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5ae1805955429901ffe4aec7
|
Were Thomas Berger and H. L. Davis thought to be underappreciated?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Berger (novelist)",
"H. L. Davis"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"William Berger (actor)",
"Thomas Berger (novelist)",
"Mackenzie Valley Pipeline Inquiry",
"H. L. Davis",
"Little Big Man (novel)",
"Arthur Rex",
"Swing Kids (film)",
"William Thomas Berger",
"Meeting Evil",
"Neighbors (1981 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William Berger, also known as Bill Berger and Wilhelm Berger, born Wilhelm Thomas Berger (June 20, 1928-October 2, 1993) was an Austrian American actor, mostly associated with Euro and spaghetti Westerns, as well as travel documentaries."
],
[
"Thomas Louis Berger (July 20, 1924 – July 13, 2014) was an American novelist.",
" Probably best known for his picaresque novel \"Little Big Man\" and the subsequent film by Arthur Penn, Berger explored and manipulated many genres of fiction throughout his career, including the crime novel, the hard-boiled detective story, science fiction, the utopian novel, plus re-workings of classical mythology, Arthurian legend, and the survival adventure.",
" Berger's biting wit led many reviewers to refer to him as a satirist or \"comic\" novelist, descriptions he preferred to reject.",
" His admirers often bemoaned that his talent and achievement were under-appreciated, in view of his versatility across many forms of fiction, his precise use of language, and his probing intelligence."
],
[
"The Mackenzie Valley Pipeline Inquiry, also known as the Berger Inquiry after its head Justice Thomas Berger, was commissioned by the Government of Canada on March 21, 1974 to investigate the social, environmental, and economic impact of a proposed gas pipeline that would run through the Yukon and the Mackenzie River Valley of the Northwest Territories.",
" This proposed pipeline became known as the Mackenzie Valley Pipeline."
],
[
"Harold Lenoir Davis (October 18, 1894–October 31, 1960), also known as H. L. Davis, was an American novelist and poet.",
" A native of Oregon, he won the Pulitzer Prize for his novel \"Honey in the Horn\", the only Pulitzer given to a native Oregonian.",
" Later living in California and Texas, he also wrote short stories for magazines such as \"The Saturday Evening Post\"."
],
[
"Little Big Man is a 1964 novel by American author Thomas Berger.",
" Often described as a satire or parody of the western genre, the book is a modern example of picaresque fiction.",
" Berger made use of a large volume of overlooked first-person primary materials, such as diaries, letters, and memoirs, to fashion a wide-ranging and entertaining tale that comments on alienation, identity, and perceptions of reality.",
" Easily Berger's best known work, \"Little Big Man\" was made into a popular film by Arthur Penn.",
" It has been called \"Berger's response to the great American myth of the frontier, representing as it does most of the central traditions of American literature.\""
],
[
"Arthur Rex: A Legendary Novel is a 1978 novel by American author Thomas Berger.",
" Berger offers his own take on the legends of King Arthur, from the heroic monarch's inauspicious conception, to his childhood in bucolic Wales, his rise to the throne, his discovery of the great sword Excalibur, his establishment of the Knights of the Round Table, his long and honorable reign, and his heroic death in battle against the evil Mordred, his bastard son."
],
[
"Swing Kids is a 1993 American musical drama film directed by Thomas Carter, and stars Christian Bale, Robert Sean Leonard and Frank Whaley.",
" In pre-World War II Germany, two high school students, Peter Müller and Thomas Berger, attempt to be swing kids by night and Hitler Youth by day, a decision that acutely impacts their friends and families.",
" The film has a 43% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes."
],
[
"William Thomas Berger (1815–1899) was a Christian starch manufacturer in London and owner of Samuel Berger & Co., a patent rice starch manufacturer, who became the first home (England) director of the China Inland Mission with James Hudson Taylor in 1865.",
" At this time the headquarters of the mission agency was located at Saint Hill Manor in East Grinstead, England.",
" As the Home Director he was responsible for editing the \"Occasional Paper of the China Inland Mission\" and carrying on the work of sending more missionaries to follow Hudson Taylor to China."
],
[
"Meeting Evil is a 2012 mystery thriller film directed by Chris Fisher.",
" It is based on the 1992 novel \"Meeting Evil\" by Thomas Berger.",
" It stars Samuel L. Jackson and Luke Wilson."
],
[
"Neighbors is a 1981 American comedy film based on the novel of the same name by Thomas Berger.",
" It was released through Columbia Pictures, was directed by John G. Avildsen, and starred John Belushi, Dan Aykroyd, Cathy Moriarty, and Kathryn Walker.",
" The film takes liberties with Berger's story, and features a more upbeat ending.",
" The screenplay of the film is officially credited to Larry Gelbart, although it was extensively rewritten, to Gelbart's public disapproval.",
" Released two and a half months before John Belushi's death, the film marks the actor's last film performance."
]
]
}
|
5ae3ac3d5542992f92d82334
|
The contractor for the Shrewsbury–Chester line died in what year?
|
1870
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shrewsbury–Chester line",
"Thomas Brassey"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Baschurch railway station",
"Leaton railway station",
"Stanwardine Halt railway station",
"West Chester University station",
"Thomas Brassey",
"Oldwoods Halt railway station",
"Pulford railway station",
"Haughton Halt railway station",
"Rossett railway station",
"Shrewsbury–Chester line"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Baschurch railway station was a minor station located about ten miles north of Shrewsbury on the GWR’s Paddington to Birkenhead main line.",
" Today this is part of the Shrewsbury to Chester line.",
" The station building (now a private house) can be seen on the west side of the line adjacent Baschurch level crossing; it was designed by Thomas Mainwaring Penson."
],
[
"Leaton railway station was a minor station located about six miles north of Shrewsbury on the GWR’s Paddington to Birkenhead main line.",
" Today this is part of the Shrewsbury to Chester line.",
" It was at the top of the long climb up Hencote bank out of Shrewsbury.",
" The station opened on 12 October 1848 and closed on 12 September 1960.",
" The station building (now a private house) can still be seen on the north side of the adjacent Leaton level crossing on the east side of the line."
],
[
"Stanwardine Halt was a minor station located north of Shrewsbury on the GWR's Paddington to Birkenhead main line.",
" It was opened in the nineteen thirties as part of the GWR's halt construction programme, aimed at combatting growing competition from bus services.",
" Today the route is part of the Shrewsbury to Chester line.",
" Nothing now remains on the site."
],
[
"West Chester University station is a former railroad station in West Chester, Pennsylvania.",
" It was a stop on the Pennsylvania Railroad's (PRR) West Chester Line, and later became a part of SEPTA Regional Rail's R3 West Chester line before being closed in 1986.",
" The West Chester Railroad heritage railway purchased the line, but does not use West Chester University station."
],
[
"Thomas Brassey (7 November 1805 – 8 December 1870) was an English civil engineering contractor and manufacturer of building materials who was responsible for building much of the world's railways in the 19th century.",
" By 1847, he had built about one-third of the railways in Britain, and by time of his death in 1870 he had built one in every twenty miles of railway in the world.",
" This included three-quarters of the lines in France, major lines in many other European countries and in Canada, Australia, South America and India.",
" He also built the structures associated with those railways, including docks, bridges, viaducts, stations, tunnels and drainage works."
],
[
"Oldwoods Halt was a minor station located north of Shrewsbury on the GWR’s Paddington to Birkenhead Woodside main line.",
" It was opened in the nineteen thirties as part of the GWR's halt construction programme, aimed at combatting growing competition from bus services.",
" Today the route is part of the Shrewsbury to Chester line.",
" Nothing now remains of the halt although the area of the adjacent goods siding/s can still be seen on the west side of the line."
],
[
"Pulford was a short-lived minor railway station located on the Great Western Railway's Paddington to Birkenhead line several miles south of Chester, just inside the English border.",
" The route is still open today as part of the Shrewsbury to Chester Line.",
" Nothing now remains at the site except for a Pulford AHB level crossing.",
" The double track on the Wrexham to Chester section was singled in 1983 but was redoubled through here in 2017 as part of a £40 million upgrade of the route."
],
[
"Haughton Halt was a minor station located north of Shrewsbury on the GWR’s Paddington to Birkenhead main line.",
" It was opened in the nineteen thirties as part of the GWR's halt construction programme, aimed at combatting growing competition from bus services and would primarily have served the adjacent (and now disused) Haughton Airfield.",
" Today the route is part of the Shrewsbury to Chester line.",
" Nothing now remains on the site."
],
[
"Rossett was a minor railway station located on the Great Western Railway's Paddington to Birkenhead line several miles north of Wrexham in Wales.",
" The route is still open today as part of the Shrewsbury to Chester Line.",
" Originally, there was a level crossing just north of the platforms but this has been reduced to the status of a foot and cycleway crossing.",
" To the south of the station there were once goods loops on both sides of the line as well as extensive sidings on the east side.",
" Part of the old Up (southbound) platform still survives.",
" The double track on the Wrexham to Chester section was singled in 1983 but has been redoubled between Rossett and Saltney, with work finally completed in April 2017 (a year later than scheduled)."
],
[
"The Shrewsbury–Chester line, also known as the Severn–Dee Mainline (after the rivers on which Shrewsbury and Chester stand), was built in 1846 as the Shrewsbury and Chester Railway.",
" The engineer for the line was Henry Robertson, a partner in locomotive builders Beyer Peacock, while the contractor was Thomas Brassey in partnership with William Mackenzie and Robert Stephenson."
]
]
}
|
5a8e54f05542990e94052ad4
|
The Beretta Model 12 are made under license in Belgium by a leading firearms manufacturer is owned by a holding company owned by whom?
|
the regional government of Wallonia
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Beretta M12",
"FN Herstal"
],
"sent_id": [
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"SAKO",
"American Outdoor Brands Corporation",
"Phoenix Arms",
"Beretta 93R",
"Franchi LF-57",
"SIG Sauer",
"Beretta M12",
"Beretta Holding",
"Beretta",
"FN Herstal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"SAKO, Limited (Suojeluskuntain Ase- ja Konepaja Oy, \"Civil Guard Gun- and Machiningworks Ltd\") is a Finnish firearm manufacturer located in Riihimäki.",
" It is now owned by the Italian firearms holding company Beretta Holding."
],
[
"American Outdoor Brands Corporation is an American manufacturer of firearms and outdoor sports and recreation products, organized as a holding company with direct or indirect participation in 18 brands.",
" Its principal holding is firearms manufacturer Smith & Wesson."
],
[
"Phoenix Arms is a firearms manufacturer established in 1992.",
" A predecessor company owned by George Jennings, Raven Arms, burned down in 1991, after which Jennings retired and sold his designs to Phoenix.",
" Phoenix was founded and owned by George's ex-wife, his children, four of his grandchildren, and by Raven's former general manager.",
" Phoenix is described by the U.S. BATF as one of the \"Ring of Fire\" companies."
],
[
"The Beretta 93R is a selective-fire machine pistol, designed and manufactured by Italian firearms manufacturer Beretta in the 1970s for police and military use, that is derived from their semi-automatic Beretta 92.",
" The \"R\" stands for \"Raffica\", which is Italian for \"volley\", \"flurry\", or \"burst\" (sometimes spoken \"R\" as \"\"Rapid\"\" in English)."
],
[
"The Franchi LF57 is an Italian pressed-metal submachine gun.",
" A small number were made for the Italian Navy in the 1960s, but few others ordered it.",
" The LF57 uses a recessed bolt head similar to the Beretta Model 12's as a method of reducing the weapon's length, although on the LF57 the bolt's mass is carried above the barrel rather than around it.",
" This allows manufacture to be simplified to a degree.",
" Most parts are made of stampings and pressings, and the two sides of the gun are one piece each, joined by a long seam.",
" Dismantling the weapon is very simple, such as the barrel, which is held on by one single barrel nut.",
" The tubular butt folds to the right side of the receiver, and the pistol grip is made entirely of steel.",
" The sights are simple fixtures on the top of the barrel.",
" Also it was rapidly known as the \"Dead Squirrel\" due to its low ammunition capacity."
],
[
"There are two SIG Sauer companies.",
" The original company, SIG Sauer GmbH, is a Swiss-German firearms manufacturer and exporter, formed in 1976 as a partnership between Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft (SIG) of Switzerland and J.P. Sauer & Sohn of Germany.",
" SIG (now known as SIG Holding, AG) no longer has any firearms business.",
" Their firearms subsidiary, Swiss Arms AG, was sold to (L&O Holding) of Emsdetten, Germany and was renamed Swiss Arms.",
" L&O Holding is currently the parent company of SIG Sauer GmbH."
],
[
"The Beretta Model 12 is a 9×19mm Parabellum caliber submachine gun designed by Beretta.",
" The production started in 1962, the first users were the Italian Carabinieri and the Italian State Police even though in limited number, only in 1978 it was widely issued replacing the old Beretta MAB.",
" In 1962 the Italian Army bought a limited number of Franchi LF57 submachine gun, judged better than the M12 but never issued to the troops, and only in 1992 the M12S2 variant was introduced also if in very limited number.",
" The Italian Air Force, instead, bought a large number of M12S and M12S2 for the airport security units.",
" However the weapon had a higher initial success in the Arab countries and South America.",
" Its debut in combat came during the Tet Offensive in 1968 when the Marines guarding the U.S. embassy in Saigon repelled the assault by the Viet Cong using the Beretta M12.",
" It is also used by various South American, African and Asian countries, and made under license in Brazil by Taurus, in Belgium by FN Herstal and in Indonesia by PT Pindad."
],
[
"Beretta Holding S.p.A also called the Berretta Holding Group, is headquartered in Gardone Val Trompia near Brescia, Italy.",
" It is an Italian holding company for the famous Italian industrial group and holds direct or indirect participation in 26 companies.",
" The eponymous company is managed by fifteenth-generation descendants of \"Maestro\" , progenitor of a firearms manufacturing dynasty."
],
[
"Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta ] (literally, \"Pietro Beretta Arms Factory\") is a privately held Italian firearms manufacturing company operating in several countries.",
" Its firearms are used worldwide for a variety of civilian, law enforcement, and military purposes.",
" Sporting arms account for three-quarters of sales; Beretta is also known for marketing shooting clothes and accessories.",
" Founded in the 16th century, Beretta is the oldest active manufacturer of firearm components in the world.",
" In 1526 its inaugural product was arquebus barrels; by all accounts Beretta-made barrels equipped the Venetian fleet at the Battle of Lepanto in 1571.",
" Beretta has supplied weapons for every major European war since 1650."
],
[
"Fabrique Nationale d'Herstal (French for: National Factory of Herstal), self identified as FN Herstal and often referred to as Fabrique Nationale or simply FN, is a leading firearms manufacturer located in Herstal, Belgium, and is owned by the holding company Herstal Group which is owned by the regional government of Wallonia.",
" It is currently the largest exporter of military small arms in Europe."
]
]
}
|
5addb19f5542995b365fab61
|
What genus of plants is native to southwestern Asia, Cassiope or Calendula?
|
Calendula
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cassiope",
"Cassiope",
"Calendula",
"Calendula"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lasiurus scindicus",
"Rydingia",
"Castellia",
"Urochondra",
"Moluccella",
"Cassiope",
"Fontanesia",
"Calendula",
"Calendula officinalis",
"Michauxia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lasiurus is a genus of Asian and African plants in the grass family, found primarily in arid regions.",
" The only known species is Lasiurus scindicus, native to drier regions of northern Africa and southwestern Asia, from Morocco and Mali to India."
],
[
"Rydingia is a genus of plants in the Lamiaceae family, first described in 2007.",
" The genus is native to eastern Africa and southwestern Asia."
],
[
"Castellia is a genus of African and Eurasian plants in the grass family.",
" The only known species is Castellia tuberculosa, native to southern Europe (Spain, Sardinia, Greece), northern and northeastern Africa (Algeria, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Djibouti, Eritrea, Somalia, Sudan), and southwestern Asia (Saudi Arabia, Oman, Persian Gulf Sheikdoms, Iran, Pakistan, Punjab State of India)."
],
[
"Urochondra is a genus of plants in the grass family.",
" The only known species is Urochondra setulosa, native to northeastern Africa (Djibouti, Eritrea, Sudan, Somalia, Socotra) and southwestern Asia (Saudi Arabia, Oman, Yemen, northwestern India, and Sindh Province in Pakistan).",
" The species grows in coastal sand dunes, salt marshes and estuaries."
],
[
"Moluccella is a genus of annual and short-lived perennial plants native to Central + southwestern Asia and the Mediterranean.",
" They are tall, upright, branched plants to 1 meter or more with toothed leaves and small white fragrant flowers."
],
[
"Cassiope is a genus of 9-12 small shrubby species in the family Ericaceae.",
" They are native to the Arctic and north temperate montane regions.",
" The genus is named after Cassiopeia of Greek mythology.",
" Common names, shared with several other similar related genera, include heather and heath.",
" They have scale-like leaves lying against the stems, and produce solitary bell-shaped flowers in late spring.",
" Though hardy, flowers can be damaged by late frosts."
],
[
"Fontanesia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Oleaceae, usually treated as comprising a single species Fontanesia phillyreoides, though some authors split this into two species (see below).",
" It is native to southern Europe (Sicily), southwestern Asia (Lebanon, Syria, Turkey) and eastern Asia (China), with two well-separated populations."
],
[
"Calendula ( ), is a genus of about 15–20 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the daisy family Asteraceae that are often known as marigolds.",
" They are native to southwestern Asia, western Europe, Macaronesia, and the Mediterranean.",
" Other plants are also known as marigolds, such as corn marigold, desert marigold, marsh marigold, and plants of the genus \"Tagetes\"."
],
[
"Calendula officinalis (pot marigold, ruddles, common marigold or Scotch marigold) is a plant in the genus \"Calendula\" of the family Asteraceae.",
" It is probably native to southern Europe, though its long history of cultivation makes its precise origin unknown, and it may possibly be of garden origin.",
" It is also widely naturalised further north in Europe (north to southern England) and elsewhere in warm temperate regions of the world."
],
[
"Michauxia is a genus of plants in the Campanulaceae.",
" It contains 7 known species native to southwestern Asia."
]
]
}
|
5a7a01ef5542990198eaf03d
|
What country located within the city of Rome,is hime to a flight of steps built by Antonio da Sangallo the Younger in the early 16th century?
|
Vatican City
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Scala Regia (Vatican)",
"Vatican City"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Palazzo Baldassini",
"Scala Regia (Vatican)",
"Giuliano da Sangallo",
"Pozzo di S. Patrizio",
"Vatican City",
"Caprarola",
"Antonio da Sangallo the Younger",
"Palazzo Spada (Terni)",
"Giovanni Battista da Sangallo",
"San Giacomo Scossacavalli"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Palazzo Baldassini is a palace in Rome, Italy, designed by the Renaissance architect Antonio da Sangallo the Younger in about 1516-1519.",
" It was designed for the papal jurist from Naples, Melchiorre Baldassini.",
" The ground floor was used for shops or workshops, and the piano nobile consisted of private apartments."
],
[
"Scala Regia (] and ] ; English: Royal Staircase ) is a flight of steps in the Vatican City and is part of the formal entrance to the Vatican.",
" It was built by Antonio da Sangallo the Younger in the early 16th century, to connect the Apostolic Palace to St. Peter's Basilica, and restored by Gian Lorenzo Bernini from 1663 to 1666."
],
[
"Giuliano da Sangallo (c. 1445 – 1516) was an Italian sculptor, architect and military engineer active during the Italian Renaissance.",
" He is known primarily for being the favored architect of Lorenzo de' Medici, his patron.",
" In this role, Giuliano designed a villa for Lorenzo as well as a monastery for Augustinian monks and a church where a miracle was said to have taken place.",
" Additionally, Giuliano was commissioned to build multiple structures for Pope Julius II and Pope Leo X.",
" Leon Battista Alberti and Filippo Brunelleschi heavily influenced Sangallo and in turn, he influenced other important Renaissance figures such as Raphael, Leonardo da Vinci, his brother Antonio da Sangallo the Elder, and his nephew, Antonio da Sangallo the Younger."
],
[
"The Pozzo di San Patrizio (English: \"St. Patrick's Well\") is a historic well in Orvieto, Umbria, central Italy.",
" It was built by architect-engineer Antonio da Sangallo the Younger of Florence, between 1527 and 1537, at the behest of Pope Clement VII who had taken refuge at Orvieto during the sack of Rome in 1527 by the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, and feared that the city's water supply would be insufficient in the event of a siege.",
" The well was completed in 1537 during the papacy of Pope Paul III."
],
[
"Vatican City ( ; Italian: \"Città del Vaticano\" ] ; Latin: \"Civitas Vaticana\" ), officially Vatican City State or the State of Vatican City (Italian: \"Stato della Città del Vaticano\" ; Latin: \"Status Civitatis Vaticanae\" ), is a country located within the city of Rome.",
" With an area of approximately 44 hectares (110 acres), and a population of 1,000, it is the smallest country in the world by both area and population.",
" However, formally it is not sovereign, with sovereignty being held by the Holy See."
],
[
"The town is home to the large Renaissance mansion or villa which dominates the surrounding country-side, Villa Farnese (or Villa Caprarola).",
" Not to be confused with the Palazzo Farnese in Rome, it was initially built as a fortress, as the town and the surrounding area was a feud of the House of Farnese, by the cardinal Alessandro Farnese senio in 1530, according to a project of the architect Antonio da Sangallo the Younger.",
" After only four years the project came to an halt when the cardinal was elected pope in 1534 under the name Paul III."
],
[
"Antonio da Sangallo the Younger (12 April 14843 August 1546), also known as Antonio da San Gallo, was an Italian architect active during the Renaissance, mainly in Rome and the Papal States."
],
[
"Palazzo Spada is a palace built on behest of Count Michelangelo Spada in the mid-sixteenth century and designed by Antonio da Sangallo the Younger.",
" It currently serves as the town hall for the city of Terni.",
" Alexandre de Rogissart wrote about the palace in the eighteenth century, remarking the beauty of its structure."
],
[
"Giovanni Battista da Sangallo (1496–1548) was an Italian architect.",
" He was the brother of the more famous Antonio da Sangallo the Younger."
],
[
"San Giacomo Scossacavalli (\"San Giacomo a Scossacavalli\") was a church in Rome important for historical and artistic reasons.",
" The church, facing the Piazza Scossacavalli, was built during the early Middle Ages and since the early 16th century hosted a confraternity which commissioned Renaissance architect Antonio da Sangallo the Younger to build a new shrine.",
" This was richly decorated with frescoes, painted (among others) by mannerist artist Giovanni Battista Ricci and his students.",
" The church was demolished in 1937, when Via della Conciliazione (the avenue leading to St. Peter's Basilica) was built and the piazza and central part of the Borgo rione were demolished.",
" Many decorative elements still exist, since they were preserved from demolition."
]
]
}
|
5a875180554299211dda2be9
|
How many Grammy awards has the band for which Fher Olvera is the lead singer won?
|
four
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fher Olvera",
"Maná",
"Maná"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Maná en Vivo",
"Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band",
"Lluvia al Corazón",
"Fher Olvera",
"Circo (band)",
"Lo Esencial de Maná",
"Corazón Espinado",
"Amor Clandestino",
"El Verdadero Amor Perdona",
"Maná"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Maná en Vivo (in English: Maná Live) is the first live album (and seventh overall) released by the Mexican rock band Maná.",
" After Iván González and César López left the group, Fher Olvera, Alex González, and Juan Calleros continued to perform as a trio.",
" They recorded \"Maná en Vivo\" in August and September 1994 during their ¿Dónde Jugarán Los Niños?",
" World Tour.",
" The double CD includes material from concerts at the Universal Amphitheatre in Los Angeles; the Sports Arena in San Diego; the Aragon Ballroom in Chicago; the Teatro Gran Rex in Buenos Aires, Argentina; the Estadio de Chile in Santiago, Chile; and the Sala Estandard in Barcelona, Spain.",
" Olvera, González, and Calleros were joined by Carlos Orozco on guitar, Sheila Ríos on vocals, and Juan Carlos Toribio on keyboards."
],
[
"Gordon Goodwin's Big Phat Band, or simply The Big Phat Band, is an 18-piece jazz orchestra that combines the big band swing of the 1930s and 1940s with contemporary music such as funk and jazz fusion.",
" The band is led by Gordon Goodwin, who arranges, composes, plays piano and saxophone.",
" Since its origin, the Big Phat Band has received several Grammy Awards and many Grammy nominations."
],
[
"\"Lluvia al Corazón\" (English: \"Rain to the Heart\") is the first single from Mexican Latin pop/Rock en Español band Maná's eighth studio album \"Drama y Luz\".",
" The song is produced by Fher Olvera & Alex González.",
""
],
[
"José Fernando Emilio \"Fher\" Olvera Sierra, was born in December 8, 1959, (Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico).",
" He is the secondary guitarist, composer, and lead singer for the Mexican rock band Maná, the most successful Latin American band of all time with over 40 million albums sold worldwide."
],
[
"Circo is a band from Puerto Rico which formed in 2001.",
" Its members are Jose Luis \"Fofé\" Abreu (vocals), Edgardo \"Egui\" Santiago (keyboards), José David Pérez (drums, vibes), Nicolás Cordero (bass)(Nico is no longer with the band), and Orlando Méndez (guitar).",
" The band was nominated for Rock New Artist at the 16th Lo Nuestro Awards, losing to Mexican singer Alessandra Rosaldo.",
" They also have been nominated for various Latin Grammy Awards in Latin Grammy Awards of 2002,Latin Grammy Awards of 2005 and Latin Grammy Awards of 2008."
],
[
"Lo Essential de Maná is a three CD box set of the first three studio albums under recording label WEA Latina from Mexican rock band Maná.",
" Since they burst on the scene from Guadalajara, Mexico, in the early 1990s, Maná have reigned as the premier Latin rock band of our time.",
" Led by the powerful and passionate vocalist-composer Fher Olvera, drummer Alex González, guitarist Sergio Vallín, and bassist Juan Diego Calleros blend American power rock with Hispanic folk idioms and Afro-Caribbean rhythms.",
" This three-CD box set compilation contains the band's greatest hits, from their début album, \"Falta Amor\" to their third album \"Cuando Los Ángeles Lloran\".",
" A total of 37 songs from their favorites appear, including \"Vivir Sin Aire,\" \"Dónde Jugarán los Niños?\"",
", and the reggae-tinged \"Selva Negra.\"",
" Other favorites, such as \"La Chula\" and \"Como Te Deseo,\" are remixed as pop-dance numbers."
],
[
"\"Corazón Espinado\" (English: \"Wounded Heart'\" or more literally, \"Heart Stung by Thorns\") is a song by Santana and the Latin rock group Maná.",
" The song was written, produced and sung by Fher Olvera, and co-produced by Alex González.",
" It was released on the Santana album \"Supernatural\" in 1999, and became a massive hit in Spanish-speaking countries.",
" It won the \"Record of the Year\" and \"Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group\" at the 2000 Latin Grammy Awards.",
" In addition, Santana and Maná performed the song at the Latin Grammys."
],
[
"\"Amor Clandestino\" (English: \"Clandestine Love\") is the second single from Mexican Latin pop/Rock en Español band Maná's eighth studio album \"Drama y Luz\".",
" The song is produced by Fher Olvera & Alex González.",
" The song reached number-one on the Hot Latin Songs chart.",
" The song also reached number-one on the Mexican Airplay Charts according to \"Billboard\" International."
],
[
"\"El Verdadero Amor Perdona\" (English: \"True Love Forgives\") is the third single from Mexican Latin pop/Rock en Español band Maná's eighth studio album \"Drama y Luz\".",
" The song also features a bachata duet with Prince Royce on their Deluxe Edition of Drama y Luz album.",
" The song is produced by Fher Olvera & Alex González and won for Collaboration of the Year and Rock/Alternative Song of the Year at the Premio Lo Nuestro 2013."
],
[
"Maná (Spanish: \"manna\") is a Mexican Rock music band from Guadalajara, Jalisco.",
" The group's current line-up consists of vocalist/guitarist Fher Olvera, drummer Alex González, guitarist Sergio Vallín, and bassist Juan Calleros.",
" Maná has earned four Grammy Awards, eight Latin Grammy Awards, five MTV Video Music Awards Latin America, six Premios Juventud awards, nineteen Billboard Latin Music Awards and fifteen Premios Lo Nuestro awards.",
" It is considered by many as the most influential and successful Latin American band of all time with over 40 million albums sold worldwide."
]
]
}
|
5a7a5ed75542996c55b2dd84
|
Who directed the 2007 film Jin Ji-hee was in?
|
Yim Pil-sung
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jin Ji-hee",
"Hansel and Gretel (2007 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
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{
"title": [
"A Spray of Plum Blossoms",
"Forever and Ever (1977 film)",
"Boomerang Family",
"Halloween II (2009 film)",
"Jin Ji-hee",
"Seonam Girls High School Investigators",
"Chris Wyatt (producer)",
"Hansel and Gretel (2007 film)",
"Woman Basketball Player No. 5",
"Becky's Back"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Spray of Plum Blossoms () is a 1931 silent Chinese film directed by Bu Wancang and starring Ruan Lingyu, Wang Cilong, Cho-Cho Lam, and Jin Yan.",
" It is a loose adaptation of William Shakespeare's \"The Two Gentlemen of Verona\".",
" The film is one of several collaborations between Bu Wancang and two of the top Chinese movie stars of the day Ruan Lingyu and the Korean-born Jin Yan and was produced by the Lianhua Film Company."
],
[
"Forever and Ever or Impetuous Fire (Original title: Jin sheng jin shi), is a 1977 Hong Kong romantic drama film, directed by John Law (Mar Lo).",
" Its Chinese title, \"Jin Shung Jin Shi,\" literally means \"This Life, This World.\""
],
[
"Boomerang Family (; lit.",
" \"Aging Family\") is a 2013 South Korean comedy-drama film directed by Song Hae-sung, and starring Park Hae-il, Yoon Je-moon, Gong Hyo-jin, Youn Yuh-jung, and Jin Ji-hee.",
" Based on the 2010 novel \"Aging Family\" by Cheon Myeong-kwan, the film is about three misfit siblings with a mean average age of 39, who all decide to move back in with their mother."
],
[
"Halloween II is a 2009 American slasher film written, directed, and produced by Rob Zombie.",
" The film is a sequel to Zombie's 2007 remake of 1978's \"Halloween\", and the tenth installment of the franchise.",
" Picking up where the 2007 film ended and then jumping ahead one year, \"Halloween II\" follows Laurie Strode as she deals with the aftermath of the previous film's events, Dr. Loomis who is trying to capitalize on those events by publishing a new book that chronicles everything that happened, and Michael Myers as he continues his search for Laurie so that he can reunite with his sister.",
" The film sees the return of lead cast members from the 2007 film Malcolm McDowell, Scout Taylor-Compton, and Tyler Mane, who portray Dr. Loomis, Laurie Strode, and Michael Myers, respectively."
],
[
"Jin Ji-hee (born March 25, 1999) is a South Korean actress.",
" She began her career as a child actress, and is best known for her roles in the relationship drama \"Alone in Love\" (2006), the horror fairytale \"Hansel and Gretel\" (2007), the family sitcom \"High Kick Through the Roof\" (2009), and the teen mystery series \"Seonam Girls High School Investigators\" (2014)."
],
[
"Seonam Girls High School Investigators (), also known as Schoolgirl Detectives and Detectives of Seonam Girls' High School, is a South Korean television series based on the novel of the same title by Park Ha-ik.",
" Starring Jin Ji-hee, Kang Min-ah, Lee Hye-ri, Lee Min-ji, Stephanie Lee, and Kim Min-joon, it aired on jTBC from December 16, 2014 to March 17, 2015 for 14 episodes."
],
[
"Christopher Aaron Wyatt, sometimes credited as Chris \"Doc\" Wyatt, (born October 5, 1975 in Atlanta, Georgia) is an American film producer, writer, and second unit director.",
" He produced the 2004 film \"Napoleon Dynamite\", the 2006 film \"Think Tank\", the 2007 film \"Beneath\", the 2007 film \"Coyote\", and the 2009 film \"Broken Hill\" featuring Oscar-winner Timothy Hutton.",
" He is a graduate of the Peter Stark Producing Program at the University of Southern California."
],
[
"Hansel and Gretel () is a 2007 South Korean horror film directed by Yim Pil-sung."
],
[
"Woman Basketball Player No. 5 () is a 1957 Chinese film presented by Tianma Film Studio and directed by Xie Jin, starring Qin Yi, Liu Qiong, Cao Qiwei and Wang Qi.",
" It is the first colored sports movie filmed after the formation of the People's Republic of China, and also the first film directed by renowned director Xie Jin."
],
[
"Becky's Back () is a four-episode Korean drama, airing on KBS2 from June 6, 2016, starring Kang Ye-won, Jin Ji-hee, Kim Sung-oh, Choi Dae-chul, In Gyo-jin and Choi Phillip."
]
]
}
|
5abdfc085542993f32c2a07a
|
What was the length of the midget submarine built in 2005 by the founder and CEO of RML Spacelab ApS?
|
12.6 meters
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"UC2 Kraka",
"UC2 Kraka",
"Peter Madsen (inventor)"
],
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0,
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|
{
"title": [
"German submarine U-5269",
"Type 032 midget submarine",
"HA. 19 (Japanese Midget Submarine)",
"Russian submarine Forel",
"UC2 Kraka",
"Attack on Sydney Harbour",
"Argonaut Junior",
"UC3 Nautilus",
"Peter Madsen (inventor)",
"Rocket Madsen Space Lab"
],
"sentences": [
[
"German submarine \"U-5269\" was a Type XXVIIB \"Seehund\" midget submarine which bears one of the highest registry numbers of the Kriegsmarine to be issued to a submarine during World War II.",
" \"U-5269\" was not, however, the last German submarine commissioned (that boat was \"U-4712\") but was issued a higher registry since contracted boats were frequently commissioned out of order due to scheduling and construction conflicts."
],
[
"The Type 032 midget submarine and its experimental version Type 032-1 belongs to a family of midget sub developed by the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) in the late 1950s, and it was one of the first submarine indigenously developed in the People's Republic of China (PRC).",
" However, due to the political turmoil in China at the time, Type 032 series was cancelled after only a single unit was completed."
],
[
"The HA.",
" 19 (also known as Japanese Midget Submarine \"C\" by the US Navy) is a historic Imperial Japanese Navy \"Type A Kō-hyōteki\"-class midget submarine that was part of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on 7 December 1941.",
" This submarine was ordered to enter Pearl Harbor then attack the American warships with its torpedoes and then be scuttled with explosives next to a warship.",
" However, she did not enter the harbor, and was grounded and captured.",
" The submarine was eventually put on display near the submarine squadron at Naval Station Key West, Florida, then moved to the nearby Key West Lighthouse and Military Museum.",
" \"HA.",
" 19\" is now displayed at the National Museum of the Pacific War in Fredericksburg, Texas."
],
[
"Forel (Russian: Форель , German: \"Forelle\" - Trout) was a midget submarine designed by Raimondo Lorenzo D’Equevilley-Montjustin and built by Krupp in Kiel, Germany.",
" The design was an experimental design built as a private venture by Krupp in hopes of attracting a contract from the Imperial German Navy.",
" Although the design proved moderately successful, the submarine did not attract German naval attention.",
" She was purchased by the Imperial Russian Navy in 1904 and served with the IRN until she was lost in a diving accident in 1910.",
" She had the distinction of being the first submarine to have been built in Germany, preceding SM U-1.",
" \"Forel\" was succeeded in service by the \"Krab\" class (one ship)."
],
[
"Kraka, or \"UC2 Kraka\" was an amateur-built midget submarine completed in 2005, the first diesel-electric amateur sub in Denmark.",
" It was built by Peter Madsen, Claus Nørregaard and several other people.",
" The overall length was 12.6 meters and it displaced 6 tonnes.",
" The propulsion was diesel-electric with a 16 hp diesel engine and an 8 hp electric motor.",
" Kraka can be seen at Denmark's Technical Museum in Elsinore (aka Helsingør)."
],
[
"In late May and early June 1942, during World War II, submarines belonging to the Imperial Japanese Navy made a series of attacks on the cities of Sydney and Newcastle in New South Wales, Australia.",
" On the night of 31 May – 1 June, three \"Ko-hyoteki\"-class midget submarines, each with a two-member crew, entered Sydney Harbour, avoided the partially constructed Sydney Harbour anti-submarine boom net, and attempted to sink Allied warships.",
" Two of the midget submarines were detected and attacked before they could successfully engage any Allied vessels, and the crews scuttled their boats and killed themselves.",
" These submarines were later recovered by the Allies.",
" The third submarine attempted to torpedo the heavy cruiser USS \"Chicago\" , but instead sank the converted ferry HMAS \"Kuttabul\", killing 21 sailors.",
" This midget submarine's fate was unknown until 2006, when amateur scuba divers discovered the wreck off Sydney's northern beaches."
],
[
"The Argonaut Junior was the first successful submarine built by engineer Simon Lake.",
" Her main attribute, like that of the sub built by Lake in 1897, Argonaut (submarine), was an air lock.",
" Her dimensions were length 14ft, beam 4 ft, depth 5 ft. Different sources incorrectly identify \"Argonaut No 1\", and \"Argonaut No 2\" as the name of this vessel.",
" \"Argonaut No 1\" was built in 1897 and is 36 feet in length, \"Argonaut No 2\" was a reconstruction of \"Argonaut No 1\" finishing in 1900 with a length of 60 feet and significantly different profile."
],
[
"UC3 Nautilus is a privately built Danish midget submarine.",
" It was built over a three-year period as an art project by Peter Madsen and a group of volunteers, and cost approximately US$200,000 to build (1.5 million DKK).",
" The submarine was Madsen's third submarine design, and at the time of launch on 3 May 2008, was the largest privately built submarine in the world."
],
[
"Peter Langkjær Madsen (] ; born 12 January 1971) is a Danish aerospace engineering enthusiast, \"art engineer\", submarine builder, entrepreneur, co-founder of the non-profit organization Copenhagen Suborbitals, and founder and CEO of RML Spacelab ApS."
],
[
"Rocket Madsen Space Lab (often called RML Spacelab) was a laboratory established by Peter Madsen on 16 July 2014 in Copenhagen, after he left Copenhagen Suborbitals."
]
]
}
|
5abb70b55542996cc5e49ff0
|
In 1949, Canadian news magazine Maclean's was the original publisher of "The Exiles," a science fiction story by which celebrated author?
|
Ray Bradbury
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Exiles (Bradbury story)",
"The Exiles (Bradbury story)",
"Maclean's"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hyperpilosity",
"The Little Black Bag",
"The Exiles (Bradbury story)",
"The Runaway Skyscraper",
"Theodore Sturgeon Award",
"Maclean's",
"Sexual assault in the Canadian Forces",
"The Merman",
"TBD Science Fiction Story Award",
"Definitions of science fiction"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Hyperpilosity\" is a classic science fiction story by L. Sprague de Camp.",
" It was first published in the magazine \"Astounding Stories\" for April, 1938, and first appeared in book form in the de Camp collection \"The Wheels of If and Other Science Fiction\" (Shasta, 1949; It later appeared in the anthologies \"Omnibus of Science Fiction\" (Crown, 1952), \"Science Fiction of the Thirties\" (Bobbs-Merrill, 1975), \"The Edward De Bono Science Fiction Collection\", (Elmfield Press, 1976) and \"\" (Mentor, 1979), as well as the magazine \"Fantastic Story Magazine\" (September, 1953) and the de Camp collection \"The Best of L. Sprague de Camp\" (Doubleday, 1978).",
" In 2014 the story was shortlisted for the Retro Hugo Award for Best Short Story."
],
[
"\"The Little Black Bag\" is a science fiction short story by American Cyril M. Kornbluth, first published in the July 1950 edition of \"Astounding Science Fiction\".",
" It is a predecessor of sorts to the story \"The Marching Morons\".",
" It won the 2001 Retroactive Hugo Award for Best Novelette (of 1951) and was also recognized as the 13th best all-time short science fiction story in a 1971 \"Analog Science Fact & Fiction\" poll, tied with \"Microcosmic God\" by Theodore Sturgeon.",
" It was among the stories selected in 1970 by the Science Fiction Writers of America as one of the best science fiction short stories published before the creation of the Nebula Awards.",
" As such, it was published in \"The Science Fiction Hall of Fame Volume One, 1929-1964\"."
],
[
"\"The Exiles\" is a science fiction short story by Ray Bradbury.",
" It was originally published as \"The Mad Wizards of Mars\" in \"Maclean's\" on September 15, 1949 and was reprinted, in revised form, the following year by \"The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction\".",
" First collected in \"The Illustrated Man\" (1951), it was later included in the collections \"R Is for Rocket\" (1962), \"\" (2003), \"A Sound of Thunder and Other Stories\" (2005) and \"A Pleasure to Burn\" (2010, under the \"Mad Wizards\" title and presumably with the \"Maclean's\" text)."
],
[
"\"The Runaway Skyscraper\" is a science fiction short story by American writer Murray Leinster, first appeared in the February 22, 1919 issue of \"Argosy\" magazine.",
" Although Leinster had been appearing regularly in \"The Smart Set\" and pulp magazines such as \"Argosy\" and \"Short Stories\" for three years, \"The Runaway Skyscraper\" was his first published science fiction story (or more accurately, scientific romance, since Hugo Gernsback had yet to coin the phrase \"science fiction\").",
" Gernsback would reprint the story in the third issue of his science fiction pulp magazine \"Amazing Stories\" in June 1926."
],
[
"The Theodore Sturgeon Memorial Award is an annual award presented by the Center for the Study of Science Fiction at the University of Kansas to the author of the best short science fiction story published in English in the preceding calendar year.",
" It is the short fiction counterpart of the John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel, awarded by the same organization.",
" The award is named in honor of Theodore Sturgeon, one of the leading authors of the Golden Age of Science Fiction from 1939 to 1950.",
" The award was established in 1987 by his heirs—including his widow, Jayne Sturgeon—and James Gunn, at the time the Director of the Center for the Study of Science Fiction."
],
[
"Maclean's is a Canadian news magazine that was founded in 1905, reporting on Canadian issues such as politics, pop culture, and current events.",
" Its founder, publisher J. B. Maclean, established the magazine to provide a uniquely Canadian perspective on current affairs and to \"entertain but also inspire its readers\".",
" Its publisher since 1994, Rogers Media, announced in September 2016 that \"Maclean's\" would become a monthly beginning January 2017, while continuing to produce a weekly issue on the Texture app."
],
[
"Sexual assault in the Canadian Forces has been a pervasive issue affecting women, youth, and men in the Canadian Forces and Canadian Cadet Organizations.",
" Canadian Forces sexual assault cases have been extensively reported in national Canadian news media.",
" The scope and depth of the sexual assault problem first came to light in 1998, when Maclean's magazine broke the story.",
" Individual cases continued to be reported.",
" The issue became a national focus again when MacLean's magazine published another exposé exploring the extent of rape culture in Canada's military."
],
[
"\"The Merman\" is a science fiction story on the concept of human biological engineering by L. Sprague de Camp.",
" It was first published in the magazine \"Astounding Science-Fiction\" for December, 1938.",
" It first appeared in book form in the collection \"The Wheels of If and Other Science Fiction\" (Shasta, 1949); it later appeared in the anthology \"Science Fiction of the Thirties\" (Bobbs-Merrill, 1975) and the collection \"The Best of L. Sprague de Camp\" (Doubleday, 1978).",
" The story has been translated into German"
],
[
"TBD (Turkish Informatics Association) Science Fiction Story Contest is the only institutionalized contest in the area of science fiction story in Turkey since its foundation in 1998.",
" The contest specification is posted every April on www.tbd.org.tr or www.bilisimdergisi.org.",
" The award ceremony is held every autumn during the Information Convention in Ankara, Turkey."
],
[
"There have been many attempts at defining science fiction.",
" This is a list of definitions that have been offered by authors, editors, critics and fans over the years since science fiction became a genre.",
" Definitions of related terms such as \"science fantasy\", \"speculative fiction\", and \"fabulation\" are included where they are intended as definitions of aspects of science fiction or because they illuminate related definitions—see e.g. Robert Scholes's definitions of \"fabulation\" and \"structural fabulation\" below.",
" Some definitions of sub-types of science fiction are included, too; for example see David Ketterer's definition of \"philosophically-oriented science fiction\".",
" In addition, some definitions are included that define, for example, a science fiction story, rather than science fiction itself, since these also illuminate an underlying definition of science fiction."
]
]
}
|
5ab81ea05542990e739ec82d
|
Kansas City Live Stock Exchange was the HQ of a yard which closed when?
|
1991
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kansas City Live Stock Exchange",
"Kansas City Stockyards"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kansas City Stockyards",
"Golden Ox",
"Kansas City Live Stock Exchange",
"Shanghai Stock Exchange",
"Nasdaq, Inc.",
"San Francisco Mining Exchange",
"Scottish Stock Exchange",
"Dundee Stock Exchange",
"Georgian Stock Exchange",
"Chris Burnett Quartet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Kansas City Stockyards in the West Bottoms west of downtown Kansas City, Missouri flourished from 1871 until closing in 1991."
],
[
"The Golden Ox was a steakhouse restaurant located in the Kansas City Live Stock Exchange building in the West Bottoms area of Kansas City, Missouri.",
" Founded in 1949, the Golden Ox was the birthplace of the Kansas City strip steak.",
" The Golden Ox was often regarded as the oldest steakhouse in Kansas City, because while Jess & Jim's Steakhouse opened more than a decade earlier in 1938, the Martin City area where Jess & Jim's is located was not annexed by Kansas City until 1963.",
" The original Golden Ox location closed permanently following dinner on December 20, 2014, but new owners have leased the space and will reopen the Golden Ox in a renovated portion of the original space in Spring 2016."
],
[
"The Kansas City Live Stock Exchange was the headquarters of the Kansas City Stockyards.",
" It is located at 1600 Gennesse in Kansas City, Missouri, in the West Bottoms.",
" The building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE; ), is a stock exchange that is based in the city of Shanghai, China.",
" It is one of the two stock exchanges operating independently in the People's Republic of China, the other being the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.",
" Shanghai Stock Exchange is the world's 5th largest stock market by market capitalization at US$3.5 trillion as of February 2016, and 2nd largest in East Asia and Asia.",
" Unlike the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, the Shanghai Stock Exchange is still not entirely open to foreign investors due to tight capital account controls exercised by the Chinese mainland authorities and often manipulated by the decisions of the Central Government."
],
[
"Nasdaq, Inc. is an American multinational financial services corporation that owns and operates (and is listed on) the NASDAQ (formerly National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations) stock market and eight European stock exchanges, namely Armenian Stock Exchange, Copenhagen Stock Exchange, Helsinki Stock Exchange, Iceland Stock Exchange, Riga Stock Exchange, Stockholm Stock Exchange, Tallinn Stock Exchange, and NASDAQ OMX Vilnius.",
" It is headquartered in New York City, and its president and chief executive officer is Adena Friedman."
],
[
"The San Francisco Mining Exchange was a regional stock exchange in San Francisco.",
" Formed in 1862 to facilitate the trading of mining stocks as the San Francisco Stock Exchange, the \"Chicago Tribune\" described the exchange as \"once the West's most flamboyant financial institution.\"",
" It sold the name San Francisco Stock Exchange to the San Francisco Stock and Bond Exchange in December 1927 and was renamed the San Francisco Mining Exchange.",
" The exchange agreed to deal solely in mining securities as part of the same deal, and also sold its building at 350 Bush Street to the San Francisco Curb Exchange.",
" After years of ups and downs in the mining market, the exchange had \"a second life\" during the uranium boom of the 1950s.",
" By August 1967, it was located in second-floor offices on Montgomery Street, at which point it was the smallest securities market in the United States and had suffered \"years of lingering legal and money ailments.\"",
" The exchange closed at the age of 105 in August 1967."
],
[
"The Scottish Stock Exchange was a stock exchange which started trading on 2 January 1964 following a merger of the four main stock exchanges in Scotland: the Edinburgh Stock Exchange, Glasgow Stock Exchange, Dundee Stock Exchange, and Aberdeen Stock Exchange.",
" The main secretariat of the exchange was in Glasgow, while the Edinburgh, Dundee, and Aberdeen exchanges operated as local branches until 1971, when the local exchanges closed completely."
],
[
"The Dundee Stock Exchange was established in 1879.",
" In 1964, it merged into the Scottish Stock Exchange along with the Glasgow Stock Exchange, Edinburgh Stock Exchange, and Aberdeen Stock Exchange.",
" It continued to operate as a local branch until 1971, when the local exchanges closed completely.",
" By 1973, the Scottish Stock Exchange had merged into the London Stock Exchange."
],
[
"The Georgian Stock Exchange (Georgian: საქართველოს საფონდო ბირჟა , literally \"Georgian Stock Exchange Market\") is the principal stock exchange in the country of Georgia.",
" It was created by the \"Joint Stock Company Georgian Stock Exchange Charter\" which was registered and approved in 1999.",
" It is located in the capital city of Tbilisi and its abbreviation in English is GeSE.",
" The Georgian Stock Exchange is a member of the Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges."
],
[
"Chris Burnett Quartet was formed when the American saxophonist and composer, Chris Burnett, return home to live in the Kansas City area in 2001.",
" Thus, he began another new phase of his career as a performer.",
" The Chris Burnett Quartet debuted with a performance on the main stage of the Roots Festival at Paola, Kansas in 2002.",
" In 2003, he was contacted to open at the Adam's Mark in Kansas City for Maynard Ferguson by the jazz trumpet legend's management.",
" As a result of that successful performance, an official of the Elms Resort and Spa who was in the audience, contracted CbQ to appear as the featured group at their 4th Annual Jazz and Wine Festival in Excelsior Springs, Missouri in 2004.",
" Other recent performances included performing and successfully hosting the \"Blue Monday Jam\" at Kansas City's famous Blue Room jazz club in 2004 - thus validating the viability of his artistry within the historic \" 18th and Vine Jazz District\" scene too.",
" Burnett also participated in a special broadcast performance for the popular \"The Jazz Scene - 2004 Holiday Show\" radio program hosted by David Basse for Kansas Public Radio.",
" Although 2005 was primarily a year of sideman work for Mr. Burnett, he engaged each opportunity with equal enthusiasm, artistry and professionalism.",
" He has been welcomed back home to the Kansas City area as an artist by such notable leaders as Ahmad Alaadeen, Bobby Watson and David Basse, resulting in participation in several significant jazz performances at regional music festivals and other significant live music events in the area.",
" In May 2006 Chris Burnett became a featured artist, performing monthly at The Drum Room in the historic Hilton President Kansas City located within the emerging Kansas City Live!",
" Downtown Entertainment District (see source link below).",
" The group remains active."
]
]
}
|
5ab7ce5e5542995dae37e9a4
|
What movie did Megan Fox star in immediately before Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles?
|
Jennifer's Body
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2014 film)",
"Megan Fox"
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"sent_id": [
0,
5
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{
"title": [
"Batman/Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures",
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III",
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2014 film)",
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2012 TV series)",
"Turtles Forever",
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows",
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Danger of the Ooze",
"Megan Fox",
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Turtles in Time",
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: Radical Rescue"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Batman/Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Adventures is a six-issue intercompany crossover comic book miniseries featuring fictional heroes Batman and the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.",
" The miniseries is based on a previous intercompany crossover titled \"Batman/Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" between DC Comics and IDW Publishing, which was first announced during IDW's panel at the 2015 San Diego Comic-Con and released as a six-part monthly miniseries in late 2015 and early 2016.",
"<ref name=\"/Film\"> </ref>"
],
[
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III, also known as Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: Turtles In Time, is a 1993 American fantasy action comedy film written and directed by Stuart Gillard, based on the comic book characters the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles.",
" It is the second sequel to the 1990 live-action \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" film.",
" It was produced by Clearwater Holdings Ltd. and Golden Harvest.",
" This was the last \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" film released by New Line Cinema and released on VHS along with Columbia TriStar Home Video.",
" It was internationally distributed by 20th Century Fox."
],
[
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles is a 2014 American action adventure film based on the Mirage Studios characters of the same name.",
" It is the fifth film in the \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" film series, and is also a reboot that features the main characters portrayed by a new cast, as the first in the reboot series.",
" The film was directed by Jonathan Liebesman, written by Josh Appelbaum, André Nemec and Evan Daugherty, and stars Megan Fox, Will Arnett, William Fichtner, Minae Noji, Whoopi Goldberg, Abby Elliott and Tohoru Masamune, and featuring the voices of Johnny Knoxville, Alan Ritchson, Noel Fisher, Jeremy Howard and Tony Shalhoub.",
" The film was announced shortly before \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" co-creator Peter Laird sold the rights to the characters to Nickelodeon in October 2009."
],
[
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (also known as Tales of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles for its fifth season) is an American 3D rendered computer animated television series.",
" It premiered on Nickelodeon in the United States on September 29, 2012.",
" It is the third animated \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" television series.",
" It is produced by Nickelodeon Animation Studio.",
" Composer Sebastian Evans provides the show's score."
],
[
"Turtles Forever (also known as Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Turtles Forever or TMNT: Turtles Forever) is a 2009 American television film produced by 4Kids Entertainment.",
" The movie is a crossover film featuring three different incarnations of the Turtles.",
" This movie was produced in celebration of the 25th anniversary of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles."
],
[
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows is a 2016 American action adventure film based on the Mirage Studios characters of the same name.",
" It is the sixth film in the \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" film series and a sequel to the 2014 film \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\".",
" The film was directed by Dave Green, written by Josh Appelbaum and André Nemec, and stars Megan Fox, Stephen Amell, Will Arnett, Brian Tee, Tyler Perry, Brittany Ishibashi and Laura Linney, and featuring the voices of Pete Ploszek, Alan Ritchson, Noel Fisher, Jeremy Howard, Tony Shalhoub, Gary Anthony Williams, Stephen \"Sheamus\" Farrelly and Brad Garrett."
],
[
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Danger of the Ooze is a 2.5D platform video game developed by WayForward Technologies and published by Activision.",
" It is the second video game based on the 2012 \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" TV series and features elements from the show's second and third seasons.",
" It was released as a sequel to the 2013 game \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\".",
" The game also features gameplay elements and homages to the 1989 \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" NES game."
],
[
"Megan Denise Fox (born May 16, 1986) is an American actress and model.",
" She began her acting career in 2001, with several minor television and film roles, and played a regular role on the \"Hope & Faith\" television sitcom.",
" In 2004, she made her film debut with a role in the teen comedy \"Confessions of a Teenage Drama Queen\".",
" In 2007, she co-starred as Mikaela Banes, the love interest of Shia LaBeouf's character, in the blockbuster action film \"Transformers\", which became her breakout role.",
" Fox reprised her role in the 2009 sequel, \"\".",
" Later in 2009, she starred as the eponymous lead in the black comedy horror film \"Jennifer's Body\"."
],
[
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Turtles in Time, released as Teenage Mutant Hero Turtles: Turtles in Time in Europe, is an arcade video game produced by Konami.",
" A sequel to the original \"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles\" (\"TMNT\") arcade game, it is a scrolling beat 'em up type game based mainly on the 1987 \"TMNT\" animated series.",
" Originally an arcade game, \"Turtles in Time\" was ported to the Super Nintendo Entertainment System in 1992 under the title Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles IV: Turtles in Time, continuing the numbering from the earlier \"Turtles\" games released on the original NES.",
" That same year, a game that borrowed many elements, \"\" was released for the Mega Drive/Genesis."
],
[
"Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: Radical Rescue, released as Teenage Mutant Hero Turtles III: Radical Rescue in Europe, and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 3: Turtles Kiki Ippatsu (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 3: タートルズ危機一発 ) in Japan, is a Game Boy game by Konami, released in November 1993.",
" It is the third and final Game Boy game based on the Ninja Turtles, following \"\" and \"\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7114795542994082a3e566
|
Which of Hausa-Fulani's languages is the Chadic language with the largest number of speakers, Fulfulde or Hausa?
|
Hausa
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Hausa–Fulani",
"Hausa language"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Newman (linguist)",
"Bure language",
"West Chadic languages",
"Hausa language",
"Gwandara language",
"Bade language",
"Hausa–Fulani",
"Jara language",
"Hina language",
"Chadic languages"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Newman (born 1937) is an American linguist of great influence in the study of African languages.",
" He is the world’s leading authority on the Hausa language of Nigeria and on the Chadic language family.",
" His best-known works are the \"Modern Hausa-English Dictionary\" (1977), co-authored with his wife, Roxana Ma Newman, and \"The Hausa Language: An Encyclopedic Reference Grammar\" (2000).",
" He is the founder of the \"Journal of African Languages and Linguistics\", the leading journal in the field of African-language studies."
],
[
"Bure, also known as Bubbure, is an Afro-Asiatic language belonging to the Bole-Tangale group of the West branch of the Chadic family.",
" It is spoken in northern Nigeria in the village of Bure (10°31’06.16”N, 10°20’03.00”E, Kirfi Local Government, Bauchi State, Nigeria) and in some small settlements nearby.",
" The language is used mostly by a very few speakers, of great-grandparental generation.",
" Except for Hausa, which is lingua franca in the area, Bure is surrounded by other Chadic languages such as Gera, Giiwo and Deno (Bole group)."
],
[
"The West Chadic languages of the Afro-Asiatic family are spoken principally in Niger and Nigeria.",
" They include Hausa, the most populous Chadic language and a major language of West Africa."
],
[
"Hausa ( ) (\"Yaren Hausa\" or \"Harshen Hausa\") is the Chadic language (a branch of the Afroasiatic language family) with the largest number of speakers, spoken as a first language by more than 70 million people, and as a second language by another 40 to 50 million or more.",
" Originally the language of the Hausa people stretching across southern Niger and northern Nigeria, it has developed into a lingua franca across much of western Africa for purposes of trade.",
" In the 20th and 21st centuries, it has become more commonly published in print and online."
],
[
"Gwandara is a West Chadic language, and the closest relative of Hausa.",
" Its several dialects are spoken in northern Nigeria, predominantly in the north central region of Nigeria with over 400,000 people.",
" Gwandara are situated among these areas; Federal Capital Territory Abuja, Niger state,Nasarawa state, and some part of Kogi state.",
" And with other dispatch communities across the northern part of Nigeria in area like Kano, Kaduna and katsina state.",
" The incumbent governor of Nasarawa state Tanko Al-makura is the first gwandara person to become a governor in Nigeria."
],
[
"Bade (also spelled Bede, Bedde, or Bode) is a West Chadic language spoken by the Bade people in Yobe State and Jigawa State, Nigeria.",
" Their traditional ruler is the Emir of Bade.",
" Similar to many other Western African languages, Bade is a vulnerable language at great risk of extinction.",
" With 250,000 speakers, the language and the culture of the Bade people have suffered over the last several years.",
" As the language continues to fade, the culture and historic value associated with the language perishes as well.",
" The local dialect is shifting from Bade to Hausa.",
" Across West Africa, the impact on local communities through the loss of the indigenous tongues will be significant.",
" The endangerment of the Bade language represents the worldwide language diversity that is at risk.",
" Many African languages have only received little linguistic attention, impacting these African languages."
],
[
"Hausa–Fulani are collectively the Hausa and Fulani people of Africa.",
" The two are grouped together because since the Fulani War their histories have been largely intertwined within Nigeria.",
" For example, when the Fulani took over the Hausa city-state of Kano during the expansion of the Sokoto Caliphate, the new emirs at first spoke Fulfulde but eventually had shifted to Hausa instead."
],
[
"Jara, also known as Jera, is a Nigerian language reported to be spoken by 46,000 people in 2000.",
" It is spoken in Borno and Gombe States, in the Biu, Kwaya-Kusar, Akko, and Yamaltu-Deba LGAs.",
" It is an Afro-Asiatic language, in the Biu–Mandara branch of Chadic family.",
" Use of Jara is declining; it is being displaced by Fulfulde and Hausa."
],
[
"The Mina language, also known by the names Hina and Besleri, is a Chadic language spoken in Northern Cameroon by 10,000 people.",
" Speakers of Mina are generally bilingual, with Fulfulde (Fula) being the second language.",
" Fulfulde is often joined by French as a third language in educated speakers."
],
[
"The Chadic languages are a branch of the Afroasiatic language family that is spoken in parts of the Sahel.",
" They include 150 languages spoken across northern Nigeria, southern Niger, southern Chad, Central African Republic and northern Cameroon.",
" The most widely spoken Chadic language is Hausa, a lingua franca of much of inland West Africa."
]
]
}
|
5ac097015542996f0d89cc15
|
Karanambo is the local airport for the village of the same name in which mainland Caribbean country?
|
Guyana
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Karanambo Airport",
"Guyana"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"David P. Rowe",
"Guyana",
"Avenida de Cuba",
"Guyanese people",
"Chhaya Taluka Shala",
"Lansdowne Airport",
"Bromma Air Maintenance",
"Karanambo Airport",
"Valan (Nordkapp)",
"Moanemani"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David P. Rowe (born May 8, 1959), is a Jamaican-American lawyer, professor, media commentator, corruption watchdog, Commmonwealth Caribbean country risk analyst and pioneer in the area of transnational law.",
" He has spent most of his career as a litigator in Florida, along with serving as an adjunct professor at the University of Miami School of Law since 1989.",
" He is one of the world's leading voices on the law of the Commonwealth Caribbean and the political economy of the wider Caribbean region, and his scholarly work and quotations have appeared in periodicals around the world.",
" He is also frequently used as a media consultant with international publications, including the Miami Herald and the New York Times, among others."
],
[
"Guyana (pronounced or ), officially the Co-operative Republic of Guyana, is a sovereign state on the northern mainland of South America.",
" It is, however, included in the Caribbean region due to its strong cultural, historical, and political ties with other Anglo Caribbean countries and the Caribbean Community (CARICOM).",
" Guyana is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Brazil to the south and southwest, Suriname to the east and Venezuela to the west.",
" With 215000 sqkm , Guyana is the fourth-smallest country on mainland South America after Uruguay, Suriname and French Guiana (an overseas region of France)."
],
[
"Avenida de Cuba is an avenue almost entirely in Gamboa/Chã das Areias Praia, Santiago island, Cape Verde, it is one of the major streets of the city.",
" The street is named after Cuba, a Caribbean country who Cape Verde has relations with, its embassy is in Prainha south of the avenue and also it has Cape Verdeans that live or lived in Cuba.",
" Its length is 550 meters long.",
" The western portion is part of the EN2-ST05, the main traffic flow between the south of the island and the city passes the western part, since 2003, the first of two routes connecting the south and the north of the city along with the port, the airport and the highway crosses there."
],
[
"Guyanese people are people from Guyana, officially named the Co-operative Republic of Guyana, which is located on the northern coast of South America and borders the Atlantic Ocean.",
" Geographically, Guyana is part of the South American mainland, however it is much more similar to the nearby island nations of the Caribbean such as Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and Grenada with respect to culture.",
" In fact, Guyana is considered a Caribbean country even though it is not an island nation located in the Caribbean Sea, as are most Caribbean nations."
],
[
"Chhaya Taluka Shala is a village in Porbandar district, Gujarat, India.",
" The village is mainly a community of Dalit caste people.",
" The main road to the village passes by the local airport.",
" There is a well known bird sanctuary nearby."
],
[
"Lansdowne Airport (FAA LID: 04G) is a small, local airport on the East Side of Youngstown, Ohio, US near the Pennsylvania border.",
" Lansdowne Airport is a privately owned airport, located in an area known as the \"Sharon Line\" to locals, due to its proximity to a defunct train line that once ran from Youngstown to Sharon, right across the state line through the Steel Valleys."
],
[
"Bromma Air Maintenance AB (BAM), is a Swedish company specialized in maintenance on fixed-wing and rotor-wing aircraft.",
" Certified in accordance with EASA part-145.",
" BAM headquarters is at Stockholm-Bromma Airport in Stockholm, Sweden.",
" BAM has subsidiaries on the Airport of Norrköping, Malmslätt Airport in Linköping and on the local airport in Sveg."
],
[
"Karanambo Airport (IATA: KRM, ICAO: SYKR) is an airport serving the village of Karanambo, in the Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo Region of Guyana."
],
[
"Valan is a small coastal village on the island of Magerøya in Nordkapp Municipality in Finnmark county in far northern Norway.",
" Honningsvåg Airport, the local airport for the town of Honningsvåg is located in Valan.",
" The town lies a few kilometres south of Valan."
],
[
"Moanemani is a village in the Kamu district of the Dogiyai Regency, Papua province, Indonesia.",
" It is located in the fertile Kamu Valley, a dry lake bed west of the Paniai lakes region.",
" The indigenous residents are speakers of Mee.",
" Moanemani is a major center for coffee production in Papua.",
" There is a local airport named the Moanamani airport."
]
]
}
|
5a7c87d45542990527d554c3
|
Which South Park episode aired 29 days before the day that "everybody" was asked to draw Mohammad?
|
201
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Everybody Draw Mohammed Day",
"201 (South Park)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Open Hearing",
"Quintuplets 2000",
"Major Boobage",
"Ecclesiastical full moon",
"Hooked on Monkey Fonics",
"Ek Shringaar-Swabhiman",
"D-2 visa",
"Everybody Draw Mohammed Day",
"Lady for a Day (TV series)",
"201 (South Park)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Open Hearing is an Australian television series which aired 1960 to 1961 on ABC.",
" Hosted by Malcolm Mackay, it was a panel discussion series in which topical subject matters would be discussed.",
" The first episode aired 29 August 1960."
],
[
"\"Quintuplets 2000\" (\"Contorting Quintuplets 2000\" in some syndicated markets and \"Quintuplets\" on the South Park Studios website) is the fourth episode of the fourth season of the Comedy Central series \"South Park\", and the 52nd episode of the series overall.",
" It was originally broadcast on April 26, 2000.",
" The episode is based on the Dionne quintuplets and the then-recent Elián González affair, who had been taken by federal authorities four days before the episode aired."
],
[
"\"Major Boobage\" is the third episode in season 12 of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 170th episode of the series overall, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on March 26, 2008.",
" The episode was co-written by series creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone; it was the first South Park episode since 2000 not solely written by Parker, ending a streak of 120 consecutive straight solo episodes.",
" The previous episode co-written by Stone was \"The Tooth Fairy's Tats 2000\"."
],
[
"An ecclesiastical full moon is formally the 14th day of the ecclesiastical lunar month (an ecclesiastical moon) in an ecclesiastical lunar calendar.",
" The ecclesiastical lunar calendar spans the year with lunar months of 30 and 29 days which are intended to approximate the observed phases of the moon.",
" Since a true synodic month has a length that can vary from about 29.27 to 29.83 days, the moment of astronomical opposition tends to be roughly 14.75 days after the previous conjunction of the sun and moon.",
" The ecclesiastical full moons of the Gregorian lunar calendar tend to agree with the dates of astronomical opposition, referred to a day beginning at midnight at 0 degrees longitude, to within a day or so.",
" However, the astronomical opposition happens at a single moment for the entire Earth: The hour and day at which the opposition is measured as having taken place will vary with longitude.",
" In the ecclesiastical calendar, the 14th day of the lunar month, reckoned in local time, is considered the day of the full moon at each longitude."
],
[
"\"Hooked on Monkey Fonics\" is episode 12 of season 3 and the 43rd overall episode of Comedy Central's animated series \"South Park\".",
" It originally aired on November 10, 1999.",
" It features issues of homeschooling and phonics, a method of teaching children to read.",
" This is the final episode of South Park to feature the voice talents of Mary Kay Bergman, who committed suicide the day after the episode aired.",
" The final episode to use her dialogue was \"Starvin' Marvin in Space\" which ended production shortly before her death."
],
[
"Ek Shringaar – Swabhimaan (English: \"Self-Respect-An Adornment\") commonly abbreviated as \"Swabhimaan\" is an Indian television series produced under the banner Rajshri Productions, by Sooraj Barjatya.",
" The show premiered on December 19, 2016, on Colors TV and replaced the long-running and colors' third highly rated show Swaragini.",
" The show revolves around two sisters Meghna (Sangeeta Chauhan), Naina (Ankitta Sharma) and their mother Sharda (Prachi Shah) who has raised her daughters to be independent and self-sufficient.",
" Both her daughters have studied hard and have finally obtained their respective education degrees.",
" The show centers on how Sharda is striving to find deserving suitors for both her daughters and is looking for a family who will value both her daughter's education, and will not force her daughters to become housewives despite their extensive education.",
" The show's main theme is women's empowerment, especially in rural areas of India.",
" Sahil Uppal and Samridh Bawa plays the male leads as Kunal and Karan respectively.",
" The series was canceled and its final episode aired 29 September 2017."
],
[
"The D-2 visa is a non-immigrant visa which allows travel to United States for those serving as a crewman on marine vessel or aircraft, who will depart on a different vessel than that on which they arrived.",
" Those who will depart on the same vessel would normally instead qualify for a D-2 visa.",
" Individuals are not eligible for a D-1 visa if their vessel is in dry dock, is a fishing vessel, they are a coasting officer, or if they are destined for the outer continental shelf.",
" The maximum duration of stay is 29 days.",
" Travelers may present a seaman's book rather than a passport as identification.",
" Those serving on a private yacht normally would not be eligible unless they are sailing out of a foreign home port, and will be in US waters for more than 29 days."
],
[
"Everybody Draw Mohammed Day (or \"Draw Mohammed Day\") was a 2010 event in support of artists threatened with violence for drawing representations of the Islamic prophet Muhammad.",
" It stemmed from a protest against censorship of the American television show \"South Park\" episode \"201\", led by the show's distributor Comedy Central, in response to death threats that had been made against some of those responsible for two segments broadcast in April 2010.",
" A drawing representing Mohammed was posted on the Internet on April 20, 2010 with a message suggesting that \"everybody\" create a drawing depicting Mohammad on May 20 in support of free speech."
],
[
"Lady for a Day was an Australian television game show which aired from 1960 to 1962 on Melbourne station HSV-7.",
" Hosted by American Larry K. Nixon, the first episode aired 8 August 1960 while the final episode aired 8 August 1962.",
" It was based on controversial US series \"Queen for a Day\".",
" Each episode was 60 minutes, and the series aired 5 days a week.",
" The archival status is unknown, although clips from at least one episode have appeared in television retrospectives."
],
[
"\"201\" is the sixth episode of the fourteenth season of \"South Park\", and the 201st overall episode of the series.",
" It originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on April 21, 2010.",
" The episode continued multiple storylines from the previous episode, \"200\", in which a group of angry celebrities demand South Park produce the Muslim prophet Muhammad.",
" In \"201\", a superhero-like group of religious figures team up to save South Park from the celebrities and their monster Mecha-Streisand, while Eric Cartman learns the true identity of his father."
]
]
}
|
5abc1221554299700f9d77cd
|
Who directed the film in which Christoph Koncz starred as Kaspar Weiss ?
|
François Girard
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christoph Koncz",
"The Red Violin"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christoph Koncz",
"Waltzing Regitze",
"Drunk Wedding",
"Jeppe på bjerget (film)",
"A Place Nearby",
"The Enigma of Kaspar Hauser",
"The Bride and the Beast (film)",
"Hold Me Tight (2010 film)",
"The Red Violin",
"Street Thief"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christoph Koncz (born September 3, 1987 in Konstanz) is an Austrian-Hungarian classical musician.",
" He performs internationally as a violin soloist, conductor, chamber musician and principal of the Vienna Philharmonic.",
" At the age of just nine, he received worldwide acclaim for starring as child prodigy Kaspar Weiss in the Canadian feature film \"The Red Violin\", which won the 1999 Academy Award for Best Original Score."
],
[
"Waltzing Regitze, also known as Memories of a Marriage, (Original title: Dansen med Regitze) is a 1989 Danish drama film directed by Kaspar Rostrup.",
" Based upon a popular Danish novel by Martha Christensen, the film is an unsentimental portrait of the history and changes of a middle-aged couple's marriage, told through flashbacks during a summer party.",
" The film stars Ghita Nørby and Frits Helmuth.",
" \"Waltzing Regitze\" was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.",
" In 1990, it won the Robert Award for Film of the Year and swept the Bodil Awards, winning Best Danish Film as well as all four of acting categories."
],
[
"Drunk Wedding is a 2015 American comedy film directed by Nick Weiss and written by Anthony Weiss and Nick Weiss.",
" The film stars Nick P. Ross, J.R. Ramirez, Christian Cooke, Bethany Dwyer, Dan Gill and Victoria Gold.",
" The film was released on May 22, 2015, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"Jeppe på bjerget is a 1981 Danish film directed by Kaspar Rostrup and based on a play by Ludvig Holberg.",
" It won three Bodil Awards : Best Film, Best Actor (for Buster Larsen) and Best Supporting Actor (for Kurt Ravn).",
" It was also entered into the 12th Moscow International Film Festival.",
" It directly translates to Jeppe on the mountain."
],
[
"A Place Nearby (Danish: \"Her i nærheden\" ) is a 2000 Danish drama film directed by Kaspar Rostrup and starring Ghita Nørby and Thure Lindhardt.",
" It was Denmark's submission to the 73rd Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but was not accepted as a nominee."
],
[
"The Enigma of Kaspar Hauser (German: \"Jeder für sich und Gott gegen alle\" ; lit.",
" \"Every Man for Himself and God Against All\") is a 1974 West German drama film written and directed by Werner Herzog and starring Bruno Schleinstein (credited as Bruno S.) and Walter Ladengast.",
" The film closely follows the real story of foundling Kaspar Hauser, using the text of actual letters found with Hauser."
],
[
"The Bride and the Beast is a 1958 American horror film directed by Adrian Weiss and co-written by Edward D. Wood Jr. and Adrian Weiss.",
" This film was produced by Adrian Weiss.",
" The film has music composed by Les Baxter.",
" The original working title was \"Queen of the Gorillas\"."
],
[
"Hold Me Tight (Danish: \"Hold om mig\" ) is a 2010 Danish drama film directed by Kaspar Munk."
],
[
"The Red Violin (French: Le Violon Rouge ) is a 1998 Canadian drama film directed by François Girard and starring Samuel L. Jackson, Carlo Cecchi and Sylvia Chang.",
" It spans four centuries and five countries as it tells the story of a mysterious red-coloured violin and its many owners.",
" The instrument, made in Cremona in 1681 with a future forecast by tarot cards, makes its way to Montreal in 1997, where an appraiser identifies it and it goes to auction.",
" The film was an international co-production among companies in Canada, Italy, and the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Street Thief is a 2006 documentary-style fictional film that follows the life of putative Chicago burglar Kaspar Karr (alternatively Kaspar Carr), played by Malik Bader.",
" The movie was directed by Malik Bader."
]
]
}
|
5ab504ba5542991779162d53
|
What movie by John Carpenter is based on the book "The Midwich Cuckoos"?
|
Village of the Damned
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Village of the Damned (soundtrack)",
"Village of the Damned (1995 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)",
"Village of the Damned (soundtrack)",
"The Midwich Cuckoos",
"Village of the Damned (1960 film)",
"Carpenter's Station, Kentucky",
"Village of the Damned (1995 film)",
"John Wyndham",
"Zophar Carpenter's Fort",
"Blackbirds at Bangpleng",
"In the Mouth of Madness"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Memoirs of an Invisible Man is a 1992 American comedy science fiction film directed by John Carpenter and released by Warner Bros., with many scenes taking place in and around San Francisco.",
" The film is loosely based on \"Memoirs of an Invisible Man\", a 1987 novel by H.F. Saint.",
" According to William Goldman's book \"Which Lie Did I Tell?",
"\", the film was initially developed for director Ivan Reitman; however, this version never came to fruition, due to disagreements between Reitman and Chevy Chase.",
" The director deviated from his usual practice of titling the film as \"John Carpenter's\" because he knew that Warner Brothers would not allow him full artistic control, saying that the studio \"is in the business of making audience-friendly, non-challenging movies.\""
],
[
"Village of the Damned is a soundtrack by John Carpenter and Dave Davies for the 1995 film of the same name.",
" It was released in 1995 through Varèse Sarabande."
],
[
"The Midwich Cuckoos is a science fiction novel written by English author John Wyndham, published during 1957.",
" It has been filmed twice as \"Village of the Damned\", with releases during 1960 and 1995."
],
[
"Village of the Damned is a 1960 British science fiction horror film by German director Wolf Rilla.",
" The film is adapted from the novel \"The Midwich Cuckoos\" (1957) by John Wyndham.",
" The lead role of Professor Gordon Zellaby was played by George Sanders."
],
[
"Carpenter's Station, Kentucky, originally \"Carpenter's Fort\", was established about 2 mi west of present-day Hustonville, Kentucky, by three Carpenter brothers, George Carpenter, John Carpenter, and Adam Carpenter, who came to the site from Rockingham County, Virginia, in the summer of 1779.",
" The brothers were of Germanic descent, sons of George Zimmerman (which Anglicizes to Carpenter), who was born c. 1720 in Switzerland, emigrated to Pennsylvania colony around 1740, and settled in Rockingham County, Virginia, before the American Revolutionary War."
],
[
"John Carpenter's Village of the Damned is a 1995 American science fiction-horror film directed by John Carpenter and a remake of the 1960 film of the same name which in turn is based on the novel \"The Midwich Cuckoos\" by John Wyndham.",
" The 1995 remake is set in Northern California, whereas the book and original film were both set in the United Kingdom.",
" The 1995 film was marketed with the tagline, \"Beware the Children\", and stars Christopher Reeve, Kirstie Alley, Linda Kozlowski, Michael Pare, Mark Hamill, and Meredith Salenger."
],
[
"John Wyndham Parkes Lucas Beynon Harris ( ; 10 July 1903 – 11 March 1969) was an English science fiction writer best known for his works written using the pen name John Wyndham, although he also used other combinations of his names, such as John Beynon and Lucas Parkes.",
" Many of his works were set in post-apocalyptic landscapes.",
" His best known works include \"The Day of the Triffids\" (1951) and \"The Midwich Cuckoos\" (1957), the latter filmed twice as \"Village of the Damned\"."
],
[
"Carpenter's Fort on McKenzie's Fork of Paint Lick Creek in Kentucky was established by Zophar Carpenter, a native of New York colony who migrated to western Virginia in the 1750s and to Kentucky about 1788.",
" The fort is also referred to as Zophar Carpenter's Station, and placed \"near Suck Fork Creek\".",
" Zophar Carpenter served as a drummer in Captain Dickenson's Company of Virginia Rangers in the French & Indian War.",
" He appeared on a 1792 tax list in Madison Co.",
" KY with Edward Carpenter and John Carpenter.",
" He died on February 6, 1798 at age 65 and is interred in the Carpenter Graveyard near Paint Lick, Garrard County, Kentucky."
],
[
"Blackbirds at Bangpleng (Thai: กาเหว่าที่บางเพลง ; rtgs: Ka Wao Thi Bang Phleng ) is a 1994 Thai science fiction horror film.",
" Though it is based on a novel by the famous Thai writer and politician Kukrit Pramoj, the story closely mirrors \"The Midwich Cuckoos\" by John Wyndham, which itself was adapted into the 1960 film, \"Village of the Damned\"."
],
[
"In the Mouth of Madness (also known as John Carpenter's In the Mouth of Madness) is a 1994 American psychological Lovecraftian horror film directed and scored by John Carpenter and written by Michael De Luca.",
" It stars Sam Neill, Julie Carmen, Jürgen Prochnow, David Warner and Charlton Heston.",
" Informally, the film is the third installment in Carpenter's \"Apocalypse Trilogy\", preceded by \"The Thing\" and \"Prince of Darkness\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8499ee5542992a431d1a70
|
Which band from Lancaster, Pennsylvania formed in 2003 has toured with Iwrestledabearonce?
|
August Burns Red
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Iwrestledabearonce",
"Iwrestledabearonce",
"August Burns Red"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Badlees",
"Iwrestledabearonce",
"Edge of Spirit",
"The Takeover UK",
"Skruff",
"Dandelion (American band)",
"Denison Witmer",
"August Burns Red",
"Bell and James",
"Thomas Gaddis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Badlees are an American roots rock band from Selinsgrove, Pennsylvania formed in 1990.",
" They released several independent albums and achieved national success with their 1995 album \"River Songs\".",
" In 1998, after recording a follow-up album, Polydor/Atlas was sold to the Seagram Corporation, which delayed the release of the album and eventually led to the Badlees being dropped from the roster.",
" They have continued to perform and produce albums independently, and released in 2013 the double album \"Epiphones and Empty Rooms\".",
" The Badlees and its individual members have inspired, mentored, advised, produced for, and performed with artists throughout the Pennsylvania music scene."
],
[
"Iwrestledabearonce is an American metalcore band formed in 2007 in Shreveport, Louisiana, but later based in Los Angeles, CA.",
" They have released one EP, four full-length albums, and two remixed releases.",
" They have toured with acts such as Alesana, The Dillinger Escape Plan, August Burns Red, Dance Gavin Dance, The Human Abstract, Chimaira, As I Lay Dying, Parkway Drive, Of Mice & Men, Despised Icon, Emmure, Oceano, Attila, Upon a Burning Body, Every Time I Die, The Chariot, Chelsea Grin, and Horse the Band.",
" Iwrestledabearonce are primarily known for their musical diversity and sudden dynamic changes, frequently shifting genres during songs, and the vocalist's ability to use a combination of clean and unclean vocals."
],
[
"Edge of Spirit was a Japanese hardcore band formed in Kobe, Hyogo and based in Tokyo.",
" Edge of Spirit has released four studio albums and four split albums.",
" The band is widely known for pioneering its musical style called metalcore / metallic hardcore.",
" The band toured as an opening act for Arch Enemy Japan tour in 2002 and 2004.",
" After their 3rd album \"Rebirth\", they toured as an opening act for Extreme The Dojo tour featuring The Haunted, Nile, and Exodus in 2006.",
" The band toured Australia with The Rivalry and Palm in 2007, Canada and United States with Sand in 2008, and Europe with Rise Of The Northstar in 2011.",
" In April 2016, the band announced they are going on hiatus."
],
[
"The Takeover UK was an American rock group from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" Formed in mid-2004, the band released its first EP, \"It's All Happening\" in July 2008, and its first full-length album, \"Running With the Wasters\", in March 2009, both for Rykodisc.",
" The first single, \"Ah La La,\" was featured on popular MTV reality show \"The Hills\" as well as in promotional commercials for ABC's \"Castle\".",
" The band has toured with The Juliana Theory, The Shys, and Army Navy.",
" In Winter 2009 - 2010, the band toured their \"Running with the Wasters\" album."
],
[
"Skruff were a four-piece rock band from Derry, Northern Ireland.",
" They were formed when Conor, Peter and Aodhan met at Lumen Christi College and formed a band at the age of 15.",
" They released five EPs and toured regularly in Northern Ireland and England, including dates in Lancaster and Manchester.",
", they also supported The Twang, The Futureheads and The Enemy."
],
[
"Dandelion was a grunge band from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania formed in 1989 by vocalist/guitarist Kevin Morpurgo, bassist Mike Morpurgo, guitarist Carl Hinds, and drummer Dante Cimino.",
" Bayen Butler was also a member in 1993-94."
],
[
"Denison Witmer is a singer-songwriter from Lancaster, Pennsylvania.",
" His first release, in 1995, was a cassette titled \"My Luck, My Love\".",
" He has since released six studio LPs; two live albums, a cover album (\"Recovered\"); three EPs; and an LP with The River Bends—a side project consisting of members of the Philadelphia-based alt-country band One Star Hotel.",
" Witmer's 2005 album, \"Are You A Dreamer?\"",
", produced by Don Peris of The Innocence Mission and featuring Sufjan Stevens, received acclaim, including positive reviews from Pitchfork Media and \"Entertainment Weekly\".",
" Witmer and Stevens appeared on Rosie Thomas's 2007 album \"These Friends of Mine\", an album which included Rosie Thomas' version of Paper Doll, a track originally written and recorded by Witmer.",
" Witmer toured with Rosie Thomas in support of that album in venues across the US and Europe."
],
[
"August Burns Red is an American metalcore band from Lancaster, Pennsylvania formed in 2003.",
" The band current lineup consists of vocalist Jake Luhrs, rhythm guitarist Brent Rambler, lead guitarist John Benjamin \"JB\" Brubaker, bassist and keyboardist Dustin Davidson, and drummer Matt Greiner.",
" The band was nominated for a Grammy Award in 2016 for Best Metal Performance for the song \"Identity\" from its 2015 release \"Found in Far Away Places\"."
],
[
"Bell and James was an American soul group from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania formed by Leroy Bell on (drums, guitar) and Casey James (guitar, bass, keyboards)."
],
[
"Thomas Gaddis (1742–1834) was an officer in the American Revolutionary War.",
" He was born December 28, 1742, in Winchester, Frederick County, Virginia and married Hannah Rice in 1764; the same year he built Fort Gaddis, a refuge from the Indians, located on the Catawba Trail.",
" In fact, Pennsylvania and Virginia had conflicting claims in the area Gaddis settled.",
" Though he maintained his loyalty to Virginia, Gaddis also protected his investment by recording his patent with Pennsylvania authorities.",
" By 1773, both states created new geo-political boundaries in recognition of increased white settlement.",
" Pennsylvania formed Westmoreland County out of the larger Bedford County, and Virginia established the District of West Augusta.",
" In 1776, West Augusta was further divided into three counties: Ohio, Youghiogheny, and Monongahela, where Gaddis and his family resided."
]
]
}
|
5ae7fe5a5542994a481bbe68
|
Dewey Beard or Wasú Máza is often mistaken by historians for a star performer with what?
|
Buffalo Bill’s Wild West
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Dewey Beard",
"Dewey Beard",
"Iron Tail"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Spotted ratfish",
"Iron Tail",
"Patterned ground",
"Trombidiidae",
"Panaeolus olivaceus",
"Liometopum occidentale",
"Liometopum luctuosum",
"Joseph Horn Cloud",
"Dewey Beard",
"Charles A. Beard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The spotted ratfish (\"Hydrolagus colliei\") is a chimaera found in the north-eastern Pacific Ocean.",
" Often seen by divers at night in the Pacific Northwest, this cartilaginous fish gets its characteristic name from a pointed rat-like tail.",
" The ratfish lays leathery egg cases on the bottom of muddy or sandy areas which are often mistaken by divers as something inanimate.",
" While mainly a deep-water species, it occurs at shallower depths in the northern part of its range.",
" The generic name, \"Hydrolagus\", comes from the Greek words ὕδωρ, meaning water, and λαγώς/λαγῶς, meaning hare, and the specific name honors Alexander Collie, who was a ship surgeon and early naturalist.",
" The spotted ratfish is common in much of its range, not typically eaten by humans (the flesh is bland with an unpleasant aftertaste) and is not commercially caught."
],
[
"Iron Tail (Oglala Lakota: \"Siŋté Máza\" in Standard Lakota Orthography) (1842-May 29, 1916) was an Oglala Lakota Chief and a star performer with Buffalo Bill’s Wild West.",
" Iron Tail was one of the most famous Native American celebrities of the late 19th and early 20th centuries and a popular subject for professional photographers who circulated his image across the continents.",
" Iron Tail is notable in American history for his distinctive profile on the Buffalo nickel or Indian Head nickel of 1913 to 1938."
],
[
"Patterned ground is the distinct, and often symmetrical natural pattern of geometric shapes formed by ground material in periglacial regions.",
" Typically found in remote regions of the Arctic, Antarctica, and the Australian outback, but also found anywhere that freezing and thawing of soil alternate; patterned ground has also been observed on Mars.",
" The geometric shapes and patterns associated with patterned ground are often mistaken as artistic human creations.",
" The mechanism of the formation of patterned ground had long puzzled scientists, but the introduction of computer-generated geological models in the past 20 years has allowed scientists to relate it to frost heaving, the expansion that occurs when wet, fine-grained, and porous soils freeze."
],
[
"Red velvet mites or rain bugs are arachnids found in soil litter known for their bright red colours but are often mistaken for spiders.",
" They are also called as 'Arudra' in Telugu.",
" They are active predators as grown adults but as early instars are often parasites on insects and some arachnids."
],
[
"Panaeolus olivaceus is a widely distributed, seldom identified, little brown mushroom that contains the hallucinogen psilocybin; it is often mistaken for \"Panaeolina foenisecii\" and is distinguished by its black spore print and darker gill coloration when mature alongside a slightly thicker stem.",
" It is even more easily mistaken for \"Panaeolus cinctulus\" or \"Panaeolus fimicola\" and can be distinguished from them both by its slightly roughened spores.",
" It is also easily confused with \"Panaeolina castaneifolia\", a species which has spores that are dark brown and significantly more roughened."
],
[
"Liometopum occidentale is a species of ants in the subfamily Dolichoderinae.",
" \"Liometopum occidentale\" is often mistaken for carpenter ants (\"Camponotus\" spp.)",
" by homeowners and pest management professionals.",
" This mistaken identity is due to morphological and behavioral characteristics they share with carpenter ants; namely polymorphic workers, a smooth convex thoracic profile, and the tendency to excavate wood.",
" Consequently, their importance as structural pests may be greatly under reported, especially in California, Oregon, and Washington, United States."
],
[
"Liometopum luctuosum is a species of ants in the subfamily Dolichoderinae.",
" \"Liometopum luctuosum\" is often mistaken for carpenter ants (\"Camponotus\" spp.)",
" by homeowners and pest management professionals.",
" This mistaken identity is due to morphological and behavioral characteristics they share with carpenter ants; namely polymorphic workers, a smooth convex thoracic profile, and the tendency to excavate wood.",
" \"L. luctuosum\" are also often confused with the \"Tapinoma sessile\" since they have the same coloration, are similar in size, and produce an alarm pheromone with a very similar odor.",
" Consequently, their importance as structural pests may be greatly under reported, especially in California, Oregon, and Washington, United States."
],
[
"Joseph Horn Cloud born 1873 and died September 18, 1920.",
" His father was Horn Cloud and mother Nest, both parents died at the Wounded Knee Massacre along with two brothers William Horn Cloud (1876-1890), Sherman Horn Cloud (1865-1890) and a niece.",
" Joseph was a survivor of the massacre as well as his brother Daniel and half brother Dewey Beard [p. 89-95].",
" Dewey's mother was Yellow Leaf who also died during the massacre.",
" In the early 1900s a writer named Eli S. Ricker began research for a book he was going to call \"The Final Conflict between the Red Men and the Palefaces.\"",
" He gathered sources and interviews about conditions and battles on the Plains during the last half of the 1800s.",
" He recorded the interviews in small note pads known to historians as the \"Ricker Tablets.\"",
" One such interview was with Joseph telling Ricker what he witnessed at the Wounded Knee Massacre, \"When the shooting began the women ran to the ravine.",
" The shooting was in every direction.",
" Soldiers shot into one another... Many of the Indians in the circle were killed.",
" Many of them mingled with the soldiers behind them, picking up guns from dead soldiers and taking cartridge belts.\""
],
[
"Dewey Beard or Wasú Máza (\"Iron Hail\", 1858–1955) was a Minneconjou Lakota who fought in the Battle of Little Bighorn as a teenager.",
" After George Armstrong Custer's defeat, Wasu Maza followed Sitting Bull into exile in Canada and then back to South Dakota where he lived on the Cheyenne River Indian Reservation.",
" Chief Iron Hail is often mistaken by historians for Chief Iron Tail, being Lakota contemporaries with similar-sounding names.",
" Most biographies incorrectly report that Chief Iron Tail fought in the Battle of the Little Bighorn and that his family was killed in 1890 at Wounded Knee, when in truth it was Chief Iron Hail who suffered the loss."
],
[
"Charles Austin Beard (November 27, 1874 – September 1, 1948) was, with Frederick Jackson Turner, one of the most influential American historians of the first half of the 20th century.",
" For a while he was a history professor at Columbia University but his influence came from hundreds of monographs, textbooks and interpretive studies in both history and political science.",
" His works included a radical re-evaluation of the founding fathers of the United States, who he believed were motivated more by economics than by philosophical principles.",
" Beard's most influential book, \"An Economic Interpretation of the Constitution of the United States \"(1913), has been the subject of great controversy ever since its publication.",
" While frequently criticized for its methodology and conclusions, it was responsible for a wide-ranging reinterpretation of American history of the founding era.",
" He was also the co-author with his wife Mary Beard of \"The Rise of American Civilization\" (1927), which had a major influence on American historians."
]
]
}
|
5ab48b455542991779162cd2
|
The main campus of the university that Edward J. Samp went to has how many acres?
|
933
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Edward J. Samp",
"University of Wisconsin–Madison"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Hackley",
"Success-n-Effect",
"Edward J. Sullivan",
"Sharp Mountain Preserve, Georgia",
"2011 Souris River flood",
"Edward Montagne",
"University of Wisconsin–Madison",
"Edward J. Hammond Hall",
"Edward J. Samp",
"Bermuda Hundred, Virginia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Charles Henry Hackley (January 3, 1837 – January 10, 1905), son of Joseph H. Hackley and Salina Fuller Hackley, was born in Michigan City, Indiana, on January 3, 1837.",
" He was an important figure in the history of Muskegon, Michigan.",
" With his father he arrived in Muskegon in 1856 from Indiana to work on the creation of the early Michigan roadways.",
" Later he became the owner of many acres of cutting grounds throughout Michigan.",
" Later on (with business partner Thomas Hume) he opened the Hackley-Hume Lumber Mill on Muskegon Lake in 1854.",
" After many successful years the mill of operation, the mill closed in 1894, after most of Michigan's Lower Peninsula had been effectively deforested.",
" While many lumber mill owners moved their operations to the Pacific Northwest, Hackley remained in Muskegon and focused on urban revitalization of that city."
],
[
"Success-n-Effect was an Atlanta-based hip hop group, known for their controversial 1989 single, \"Roll It Up My Nigga\".",
" The group started out as part of a mixed tape crew named Edward J & the J Team.",
" King Edward J as he is referred to now, is credited as being the original mixed tape king in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" King Edward J is responsible for the first generation of the J Team that included Edward J, Lady DJ, Dangerous D, MC Shy D, DJ Man, DJ Len, and Professor Lazy Rock.",
" The second generation formed after DJ Len and Professor Lazy Rock signed their recording contract, and included King Edward J, DJ Kizzy Rock, MC Jamm, Magic Mark, Playa Poncho, DJ Smurf A.K.A. (Mr. Collipark), Dee Most Def, Erica D, China, DJ Majesty, DJ Dlx, DJ T-Bone, DJ Jaycee (Ludacris' official DJ), and Tre Luv.",
" Success-n-Effect's hit song used extreme racial language but ends on a positive anti-drug, pro-education message.",
" The group is considered one of the more well known early political hip hop groups.",
" DJ Len and Professor Lazy Rock were among its core members.",
" They released two of their three albums on Ichiban Records."
],
[
"Edward J. Sullivan (1921 – July 24, 2007) was clerk of courts for Middlesex County, Massachusetts and mayor of Cambridge, Massachusetts.",
" Edward's brother, Walter J. Sullivan also served as Mayor of Cambridge, as did his nephew, Michael.",
" As clerk of courts, he instituted the one-day–one-case jury system.",
" He was succeeded as clerk of courts by his nephew, Michael A. Sullivan, after holding the position for 48 years.",
" The former Middlesex Superior Court building was named the Edward J. Sullivan Courthouse in his honor."
],
[
"The Preserve at Sharp Mountain (also called The Sharp Mountain Preserve) is a nature-based community located near Jasper, Georgia in Pickens County.",
" It is one of three mountain communities in Pickens County, and the only one dedicated to maintaining its natural amenities.",
" There are 12 mi of paved roads running through the community, but the population density is intentionally low (approximately 300 lots over 1600 acre ranging in size from a minimum of 3 acre to a maximum of 37 acres.)",
" The Preserve at Sharp Mountain was named the \"Best Community for Outdoor Lovers\" by Pinnacle Living magazine, Unlike many planned communities, the Preserve at Sharp Mountain does not have swimming pools and tennis courts with club houses or golf courses.",
" Instead, the Preserve at Sharp Mountain offers many acres of green space, hiking and nature trails, a nature pavilion, waterfalls, a bird sanctuary, a butterfly garden and various nature parks.",
" The community is gated to restrict use of its 12 mi of privately owned roads to those living in the community.",
" The Preserve at Sharp Mountain was developed by Four Seasons originally, which later became Naterra Land.",
" Naterra's stated goal in all of its projects is \"to better connect people with nature.\"",
" Naterra Land sold out all of its inventory in the Preserve, and control of the community is now governed by a Property Owners' Association (POA).",
" In 2011, the Preserve Association switched from being an HOA (Home Owners' Association) to being a POA (Property Owners' Association), each being viewed differently under Georgia law.",
" In 2008 the Preserve became a recognized member of the national Firewise communities program and is one of the 13 in Georgia."
],
[
"The 2011 Souris River flood was greater than the hundred-year flooding event for the Souris.",
" The US Army Corps of Engineers estimated the flood to have a recurrence interval between 200 and 500 years.",
" The Souris River is a tributary of the Assiniboine River, which it meets near Treesbank, Manitoba.",
" The Assiniboine meets the Red River of the North in Winnipeg, Manitoba.",
" The flooding has affected Saskatchewan and North Dakota, and overtopped levees in Minot, North Dakota causing the evacuation of about 11,000 residents.",
" The flooding in Minot was worse than the 1969 flood and 1881 flood.",
" Many other towns along the river were affected and many acres of farmland were inundated."
],
[
"Edward Montagne (May 20, 1912 – December 15, 2003) was a television series producer and film director most noted for directing the movies \"McHale's Navy\" (1964) starring Ernest Borgnine, its sequel \"McHale's Navy Joins the Air Force\" (1965) starring Joe Flynn and Tim Conway, \"The Reluctant Astronaut\" (1967) starring Don Knotts and \"They Went That-A-Way & That-A-Way\" (1978) starring Tim Conway and Chuck McCann.",
" He was the son of screenwriter Edward J. Montagne, and was frequently also billed as \"Edward J. Montagne.\""
],
[
"The University of Wisconsin–Madison (also known as University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, or regionally as UW–Madison, or simply Madison) is a public research university in Madison, Wisconsin, United States.",
" Founded when Wisconsin achieved statehood in 1848, UW–Madison is the official state university of Wisconsin, and the flagship campus of the University of Wisconsin System.",
" It was the first public university established in Wisconsin and remains the oldest and largest public university in the state.",
" It became a land-grant institution in 1866.",
" The 933 acre main campus includes four National Historic Landmarks."
],
[
"Edward J. Hammond Hall is a historic mixed-use civic building on Main Street in Winter Harbor, Maine.",
" The architecturally sophisticated hall was built in 1903 to house town offices and a performing arts spaces, and was built with a major donation from local son Edward J. Hammond.",
" The building served as town hall until 1958, and is still used for performances by the Schoodic Arts for All organization.",
" The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004."
],
[
"Samp attended the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where he was a member of Phi Bata Kappa.",
" A talented athlete, he played baseball, rowed, and was an all-conference performer in football.",
" Samp lettered in three season on the football team under coaches Thomas A. Barry, John R. Richards, and William Juneau.",
" He played fullback for the 1910 and 1911 season, but moved to tackle for the 1912 season.",
" This move helped the 1912 team to win the Western Conference title.",
" After the season, he was named All-Western tackle as well as mentioned in Walter Camp's 1912 All-American review."
],
[
"Bermuda Hundred was the first incorporated town in the English colony of Virginia.",
" It was founded by Sir Thomas Dale in 1613, six years after Jamestown.",
" At the southwestern edge of the confluence of the Appomattox and James Rivers opposite City Point, annexed to Hopewell, Virginia in 1923, Bermuda Hundred was a port town for many years.",
" The terminology \"Bermuda Hundred\" also included a large area adjacent to the town.",
" In the colonial era, \"hundreds\" were large developments of many acres, arising from the English term to define an area which would support one hundred homesteads.",
" The port at the town of Bermuda Hundred was intended to serve other \"hundreds\" in addition to Bermuda Hundred."
]
]
}
|
5a7f152955429934daa2fcc7
|
The Airco DH.9 was named after which British aviation pioneer?
|
Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Airco DH.9",
"Geoffrey de Havilland"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Airco DH.9",
"De Havilland Oxford",
"De Havilland DH.14 Okapi",
"Geoffrey de Havilland",
"British Aviation Services",
"Airco DH.2",
"Beardmore Halford Pullinger",
"Airco DH.9A",
"Airco DH.5",
"Airco DH.4"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Airco DH.9 (from de Havilland 9) – also known after 1920 as the de Havilland DH.9 – was a British single-engined biplane bomber developed and deployed during the First World War."
],
[
"The Airco DH.11 was a British twin-engined biplane bomber which was designed to replace the earlier Airco DH.10 bomber.",
" It was designed to use the unsuccessful ABC Dragonfly engine and was abandoned after the first prototype was built."
],
[
"The de Havilland DH.14 Okapi was a British two-seat day bomber of the 1910s built by de Havilland.",
" The aircraft was designed as an Airco DH.4 and DH.9 replacement, but it never entered production."
],
[
"Captain Sir Geoffrey de Havilland (27 July 1882 – 21 May 1965) was a British aviation pioneer and aircraft engineer.",
" His Mosquito has been considered the most versatile warplane ever built, and his Comet was the first jet airliner to go into production."
],
[
"British Aviation Services Limited (Britavia) was an early post-World War II airline holding company and air transport operator that could trace its roots back to 1946.",
" Its main activities included trooping, inclusive tour (IT) and worldwide passenger and freight charter services. British Aviation Services' first investment in a British independent airline occurred in 1946, when it acquired a minority interest in Silver City Airways.",
" Silver City Airways operated the world's first cross-Channel air ferry service on 13 July 1948.",
" It subsequently became British Aviation Services' biggest operating division.",
" In 1953, British Aviation Services took over the independent airline Air Kruise.",
" The same year, BAS Group also took control of Aquila Airways, the last commercial flying boat operator in the United Kingdom.",
" The completion of these acquisitions by mid-1954 resulted in a reorganisation of the British Aviation Services group, with British Aviation Services Ltd (BAS Group) becoming the group's holding company and Britavia one of its operating subsidiaries.",
" By the late 1950s, BAS Group became Britain's largest independent airline operator.",
" Its numerous operating divisions included Britavia's Hermes Division at Blackbushe Airport and Aquila Airways's Flying Boat Division at Hamble near Southampton.",
" The former concentrated on trooping services and inclusive tours while the latter provided scheduled services to Portugal, the Canary Islands and Italy.",
" In 1962, BAS Group merged with British United Airways (BUA), which by that time had replaced BAS as the UK's largest independent airline operator."
],
[
"The Airco DH.2 was a single-seat biplane \"pusher\" aircraft which operated as a fighter during the First World War.",
" It was the second pusher design by Geoffrey de Havilland for Airco, based on his earlier DH.1 two-seater.",
" The DH.2 was the first effectively armed British single-seat fighter and enabled Royal Flying Corps (RFC) pilots to counter the \"Fokker Scourge\" that had given the Germans the advantage in the air in late 1915.",
" Until the British developed a synchronisation gear to match the German system, pushers such as the DH.2 and the F.E.2b carried the burden of fighting and escort duties."
],
[
"Beardmore-Halford-Pullinger (BHP) were aircraft engines used in production between 1916 and 1918.",
" The engines were used on many notable First World War aircraft, such as the Airco DH.4, DH.9, DH.10, de Havilland DH.15 and Avro 529 aircraft."
],
[
"The Airco DH.9A was a British single-engined light bomber designed and first used shortly before the end of the First World War.",
" It was a development of the unsuccessful Airco DH.9 bomber, featuring a strengthened structure and, crucially, replacing the under-powered and unreliable inline 6-cylinder Siddeley Puma engine of the DH.9 with the American V-12 Liberty engine."
],
[
"The Airco DH.5 was a British First World War single-seat fighter aircraft designed to replace the obsolete Airco DH.2.",
" It was one of the first British fighter designs to include the improved Constantinesco gun synchronizer, which allowed a forward-firing machine gun to fire through the propeller faster and more reliably than the older mechanical gears.",
" It was also one of the earliest biplanes to feature a marked \"back-stagger\" of its wings.",
" The DH.5 was inferior to other fighters already in production and proved unpopular and unsatisfactory in service.",
" It was replaced as soon as supplies of the S.E.5a permitted."
],
[
"The Airco DH.4 was a British two-seat biplane day bomber of World War I.",
" It was designed by Geoffrey de Havilland (hence \"DH\") for Airco, and was the first British two-seat light day-bomber to have an effective defensive armament.",
" It first flew in August 1916 and entered service with the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) in March 1917.",
" The majority of DH.4s were actually built as general purpose two-seaters in the United States, for service with the American forces in France."
]
]
}
|
5ab7f904554299366779407b
|
She Is, is the first studio album, released on which date, by the South Korean singer-songwriter Kim Jong-hyun, better known by the mononym Jonghyun, is a South Korean singer-songwriter, and radio host?
|
May 24, 2016
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"She Is",
"Kim Jong-hyun (singer)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Walking With (album)",
"Park Yoo-chun",
"Story Op.1",
"Lovey (singer)",
"Kim Jong-hyun (singer)",
"Hyolyn",
"Kim Jong-hyun discography",
"List of songs written by Kim Jong-hyun",
"She Is",
"Juniel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Walking With () is the sixth solo studio album by South Korean pop singer-songwriter Kim Dong-ryool, and his seventh solo album overall.",
" It was released on October 1, 2014 by the artist's label Music Farm and distributed by LOEN Entertainment.",
" Guitarist (who has also been known as Lee Hyori's husband) and \"Superstar K2\" runner-up John Park participated on the album as featured artists.",
" The album is the singer's first solo release since the holiday album \"KimdongrYULE\" (2011), and also his first studio album since \"Monologue\" (2008)."
],
[
"Park Yoo-chun (born June 4, 1986), formerly known as Micky Yoochun and better known by the mononym Yoochun, is a South Korean singer-songwriter and actor.",
" He is a member of the South Korean boy group JYJ and former member of TVXQ.",
" He has starred in dramas \"Sungkyunkwan Scandal\" (2010), \"Miss Ripley\" (2011), \"Rooftop Prince\" (2012), \"Missing You\" (2012), \"Three Days\" (2014) and \"The Girl Who Sees Smells\" (2015)."
],
[
"The Collection: Story Op.1 (Hangul: 소품집 : 이야기 Op.1 ; RR: \"Sopunjib: Iyagi Op.1 \" ) is the first compilation album by South Korean singer-songwriter Jonghyun, released on September 17, 2015 by S.M. Entertainment, following his solo debut with the mini album Base on January 12.",
" The album was not promoted on music shows."
],
[
"Kim Hye-soo (Korean: 김혜수) (born June 27, 1993), better known as Lovey (Korean: 러비), is a South Korean singer-songwriter.",
" She debuted in 2013, and has been signed under Starship Entertainment since 2016.",
" She has an elder brother who is also a singer-songwriter, Brother Su."
],
[
"Kim Jong-hyun (born April 8, 1990), better known by the mononym Jonghyun, is a South Korean singer-songwriter, and radio host.",
" He is a vocalist of the South Korean boy group Shinee, and has further participated in S.M. Entertainment's project group S.M.",
" The Ballad.",
" Jonghyun debuted as a solo artist on January 12, 2015, with his first EP, titled \"Base\".",
" In the same year, on September 17, Jonghyun released a compilation album, \"Story Op.1\".",
" On May 24, 2016, Jonghyun released his first studio album, \"She Is\", followed by his second compilation album, \"Story Op.2\" on April 24, 2017."
],
[
"Kim Hyo-jung (born January 11, 1991), better known by her stage name Hyolyn, is a South Korean singer-songwriter.",
" She is best known as a former member of South Korean girl group Sistar and their sub-unit Sistar19."
],
[
"The discography of the South Korean singer Kim Jong-hyun (most often credited as Jonghyun) consists of one studio album, two compilation album, one extended play, seven singles and six appearances in soundtracks.",
" Jonghyun released his first extended play, \"Base\", on January 12, 2015.",
" His first compilation album, entitled \"Story Op.1\", was released on September 17, 2015.",
" Jonghyun released a collaboration single with Heritage titled \"Your Voice\" on March 18, 2016, for the project Station.",
" On May 24, 2016, he launched his first studio album, \"She Is\", containing a total of 9 songs.",
" On December 9, 2016, he released the song \"Inspiration\" for the project Station.",
" He released his second compilation album, titled \"Story Op.2\", on April 24, 2017."
],
[
"Kim Jong-hyun (most often credited as Jonghyun), is a South Korean singer-songwriter and producer.",
" He began his musical career in 2008 as a member of the group Shinee and later formed the ballad group S.M.",
" The Ballad.",
" Jonghyun debuted as a composer happened to write Korean lyrics for the Shinees promotional single \"Juliette\", which was featured in the mini-album \"Romeo\", released in May 2009.",
" Participate in the writing of three songs on Shinee's second Korean studio album, \"Lucifer\", the first, \"Up & Down\", was co-written with Misfit with the rap being written by Minho, the second, \"Obsession\", was completely written by Jonghyun with Minho once again working on his own rap, and the third \"Shout Out\" co-written by all members of Shinee, JQ and Misfit.",
" In 2012, Jonghyun co-wrote the lyrics to the song with \"Alarm Clock\" with Minho, a song about wishing to wake up from the nightmare of a past break up, and wrote the lyrics to \"Honesty\" which was described as a song written for the fans who had stayed by their side with unchanging love until that point.",
" Both songs were featured on the mini album, \"Sherlock\"."
],
[
"She Is (Hangul: 좋아 ; RR: \"Joh ah \" \"good\") is the first studio album by South Korean singer-songwriter Jonghyun, released on May 24, 2016 by S.M. Entertainment and distributed by KT Music."
],
[
"Choi Seo-ah (Korean: 최서아; born Choi Jun-hee on September 3, 1993) better known by her stage name Juniel (Hangul: 주니엘, often stylized as JUNIEL) is a South Korean singer-songwriter.",
" She began her career in Japan before eventually debuting in South Korea.",
" She was first known as 'Junie', but eventually changed her stage name to 'Juniel', which was derived from combining her name, Junie, and L for 'love'.",
" She was also a member of the duo Romantic J with CNBLUE's Lee Jong-hyun under former label FNC Entertainment.",
" In 2016, Juniel announced on her social media that she legally changed her native name from 최준희 (Choi Jun-hee) to 최서아 (Choi Seo-ah)."
]
]
}
|
5a8f0f985542997ba9cb31b0
|
Muhammad Hafizullah has contributed to guidelines on what type of damage to the cardiac muscle?
|
Myocardial infarction
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Muhammad Hafizullah",
"Myocardial infarction"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cardiac fibrosis",
"Cardiac muscle",
"Intercalated disc",
"Cardiac muscle cell",
"Myocardial infarction",
"Door-to-balloon",
"Desmoplakin",
"Muhammad Hafizullah",
"MYH6",
"MYH7"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cardiac fibrosis may refer to an abnormal thickening of the heart valves due to inappropriate proliferation of cardiac fibroblasts but more commonly refers to the excess deposition of extracellular matrix in the cardiac muscle.",
" Fibrotic cardiac muscle is stiffer and less compliant and is seen in the progression to heart failure.",
" The description below focuses on a specific mechanism of valvular pathology but there are other causes of valve pathology and fibrosis of the cardiac muscle."
],
[
"Cardiac muscle (heart muscle) is an involuntary, striated muscle that is found in the walls and histological foundation of the heart, specifically the myocardium.",
" Cardiac muscle is one of three major types of muscle, the others being skeletal and smooth muscle.",
" These three types of muscle all form in the process of myogenesis.",
" The cells that constitute cardiac muscle, called cardiomyocytes or myocardiocytes, predominantly contain only one nucleus, although populations with two to four nuclei do exist.",
" The myocardium is the muscle tissue of the heart, and forms a thick middle layer between the outer epicardium layer and the inner endocardium layer."
],
[
"Intercalated discs are microscopic identifying features of cardiac muscle.",
" Cardiac muscle consists of individual heart muscle cells (cardiomyocytes) connected by intercalated discs to work as a single functional organ or syncytium.",
" By contrast, skeletal muscle consists of multinucleated muscle fibers and exhibit no intercalated discs.",
" Intercalated discs support synchronized contraction of cardiac tissue.",
" They occur at the Z line of the sarcomere and can be visualized easily when observing a longitudinal section of the tissue."
],
[
"Cardiac muscle cells or cardiomyocytes (also known as myocardiocytes or cardiac myocytes) are the muscle cells (myocytes) that make up the cardiac muscle (heart muscle).",
" Each myocardial cell contains myofibrils, which are specialized organelles consisting of long chains of sarcomeres, the fundamental contractile units of muscle cells.",
" Cardiomyocytes show striations similar to those on skeletal muscle cells.",
" Unlike multinucleated skeletal cells, the majority of cardiomyocytes contain only one nucleus, although they may have as many as four.",
" Cardiomyocytes have a high mitochondrial density, which allows them to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP) quickly, making them highly resistant to fatigue."
],
[
"Myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to a part of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle.",
" The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may travel into the shoulder, arm, back, neck, or jaw.",
" Often it is in the center or left side of the chest and lasts for more than a few minutes.",
" The discomfort may occasionally feel like heartburn.",
" Other symptoms may include shortness of breath, nausea, feeling faint, a cold sweat, or feeling tired.",
" About 30% of people have atypical symptoms.",
" Women more often have atypical symptoms than men.",
" Among those over 75 years old, about 5% have had an MI with little or no history of symptoms.",
" An MI may cause heart failure, an irregular heartbeat, cardiogenic shock, or cardiac arrest."
],
[
"Door-to-balloon is a time measurement in emergency cardiac care (ECC), specifically in the treatment of ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (or STEMI).",
" The interval starts with the patient's arrival in the emergency department, and ends when a catheter guidewire crosses the culprit lesion in the cardiac cath lab.",
" Because of the adage that \"time is muscle\", meaning that delays in treating a myocardial infarction increase the likelihood and amount of cardiac muscle damage due to localised hypoxia, ACC/AHA guidelines recommend a door-to-balloon interval of no more than 90 minutes.",
" Currently fewer than half of STEMI patients receive reperfusion with primary percutaneous coronary intervention within the guideline-recommended timeframe.",
" It has become a core quality measure for the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (TJC)."
],
[
"Desmoplakin is a protein in humans that is encoded by the \"DSP\" gene.",
" Desmoplakin is a critical component of desmosome structures in cardiac muscle and epidermal cells, which function to maintain the structural integrity at adjacent cell contacts.",
" In cardiac muscle, desmoplakin is localized to intercalated discs which mechanically couple cardiac cells to function in a coordinated syncytial structure.",
" Mutations in desmoplakin have been shown to play a role in dilated cardiomyopathy, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy, striate palmoplantar keratoderma, Carvajal syndrome and paraneoplastic pemphigus."
],
[
"Muhammad Hafizullah (Urdu: محمد حافظ الله ) is a Pakistani professor of cardiology and the current vice chancellor of Khyber Medical University (KMU) in Peshawar.",
" He is the project director of the Peshawar Institute of Cardiology and has contributed to national guidelines on thrombolysis, acute coronary syndrome, and ST elevation myocardial infarction developed by the Pakistan Cardiac Society."
],
[
"Myosin heavy chain, α isoform (MHC-α) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the \"MYH6\" gene.",
" This isoform is distinct from the ventricular/slow myosin heavy chain isoform, MYH7, referred to as MHC-β.",
" MHC-α isoform is expressed predominantly in human cardiac atria, exhibiting only minor expression in human cardiac ventricles.",
" It is the major protein comprising the cardiac muscle thick filament, and functions in cardiac muscle contraction.",
" Mutations in \"MYH6\" have been associated with late-onset hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, atrial septal defects and sick sinus syndrome."
],
[
"MYH7 is a gene encoding a myosin heavy chain beta (MHC-β) isoform (slow twitch) expressed primarily in the heart, but also in skeletal muscles (type I fibers).",
" This isoform is distinct from the fast isoform of cardiac myosin heavy chain, MYH6, referred to as MHC-α.",
" MHC-β is the major protein comprising the thick filament in cardiac muscle and plays a major role in cardiac muscle contraction."
]
]
}
|
5ae146d1554299422ee9965a
|
Operation Roller Coaster was a series of nuclear tests conducted at a reservation located in what county?
|
Nye County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Operation Roller Coaster",
"Nevada Test Site"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Operation Storax",
"Operation Roller Coaster",
"Operation Niblick",
"1986–88 French nuclear tests",
"1989 Soviet nuclear tests",
"1966–70 French nuclear tests",
"Nevada Test Site",
"1987 Soviet nuclear tests",
"In Ekker series, French nuclear tests",
"1988 Soviet nuclear tests"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Operation Storax was a series of 47 nuclear tests conducted by the United States in 1962-1963 at the Nevada Test Site.",
" These tests followed the \"Operation Fishbowl\" series and preceded the \"Operation Roller Coaster\" series."
],
[
"Operation Roller Coaster was a series of 4 nuclear tests conducted by the United States in 1963 at the Nevada Test Site.",
" These tests followed the \"Operation Storax\" series and preceded the \"Operation Niblick\" series."
],
[
"The United States's Niblick nuclear test series was a group of 41 nuclear tests conducted in 1963–1964.",
" These tests followed the \"Operation Roller Coaster\" series and preceded the \"Operation Whetstone\" series."
],
[
"The 1986–1988 French nuclear tests were a group of 24 nuclear tests conducted between 1986 and 1988.",
" These tests followed the \"1983–85 French nuclear tests\" series and preceded the \"1989–91 French nuclear tests\" series."
],
[
"The Soviet Union's 1989 nuclear test series was a group of 7 nuclear tests conducted in 1989.",
" These tests followed the \"1988 Soviet nuclear tests\" series and preceded the \"1990 Soviet nuclear tests\" series."
],
[
"The France's 1966–1970 nuclear test series was a group of 22 nuclear tests conducted in 1966–1970.",
" These tests followed the \"In Ekker series, French nuclear tests\" series and preceded the \"1971–74 French nuclear tests\" series."
],
[
"The Nevada National Security Site (N2S2),(though the abbreviation NNSS is still used), previously the Nevada Test Site (NTS), is a United States Department of Energy reservation located in southeastern Nye County, Nevada, about 65 miles (105 km) northwest of the city of Las Vegas.",
" Formerly known as the Nevada Proving Grounds, the site was established on 11 January 1951 for the testing of nuclear devices, covering approximately 1,360 square miles (3,500 km) of desert and mountainous terrain.",
" Nuclear weapons testing at the Nevada Test Site began with a 1-kiloton-of-TNT (4.2 TJ) bomb dropped on Frenchman Flat on 27 January 1951.",
" Many of the iconic images of the nuclear era come from the NTS.",
" NNSS is operated by National Security Technologies, LLC, a joint venture of Northrop Grumman, AECOM, CH2M Hill, and Babcock & Wilcox."
],
[
"The Soviet Union's 1987 nuclear test series was a group of 24 nuclear tests conducted in 1987.",
" These tests followed the \"1985 Soviet nuclear tests\" series and preceded the \"1988 Soviet nuclear tests\" series."
],
[
"The France's In Ekker nuclear test series was a group of 14 nuclear tests conducted in 1961-1966.",
" These tests followed the \"Reggane series, French nuclear tests\" series and preceded the \"1966–70 French nuclear tests\" series."
],
[
"The Soviet Union's 1988 nuclear test series was a group of 16 nuclear tests conducted in 1988.",
" These tests followed the \"1987 Soviet nuclear tests\" series and preceded the \"1989 Soviet nuclear tests\" series."
]
]
}
|
5a727a2d5542994cef4bc2c6
|
Pettson and Findus and Eleanor's Secret were both European stories eventually published in what language?
|
English
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pettson and Findus",
"Eleanor's Secret"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Anglo-Welsh Review",
"Skymningssagor",
"Rootabaga Stories",
"Histoire des Miao",
"Pettson and Findus",
"Bible translations into Breton",
"Eleanor's Secret",
"A Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English",
"Tom Swift Jr.",
"Summer Crossing"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"The Anglo-Welsh Review\" was a literary and cultural magazine published in Wales between 1949 and 1988.",
" Its original title was ″Dock Leaves″, a reference to the fact that it was published in Pembroke Dock, the town in which its founding editor Raymond Garlick lived and taught in the local school.",
" He published an account of the early years of the magazine in 1971.",
" The name was changed in 1957 to reflect the editor’s work in defining a tradition of writing known as ‘Anglo-Welsh Literature’, prefigured in an editorial to the magazine in 1952 expressing the hope that “someone will persuade a publishing house to put forth a badly needed anthology of Anglo-Welsh poetry”.",
" Garlick, together with fellow founder of the magazine Roland Mathias, eventually published such an anthology.",
" The name change also placed the magazine in a tradition with ″The Welsh Review″ (1939-1948).",
" Roland Mathias took over the editorship in 1960 by which time, financially supported by the Welsh Arts Council, it had become more substantial both in terms of the number of pages and the breadth of its coverage of Welsh cultural life.",
" The magazine was subsequently edited by Gillian Clarke who joined Roland Mathias as Reviews Editor in 1973 and became its editor in 1976.",
" Greg Hill joined her as Reviews Editor in 1980 and himself became editor in 1985."
],
[
"Skymningssagor was a children's programming originally airing over SVT's SVT 1 between 24 October 1988-16 November 1998.",
" Every episode includes a story-tale told usually told by silent pictures and narrator.",
" Among the stories were the Sven Nordqvist books about Pettson and Findus.",
" The intro and outro scenes showed a model-landscape with a town and a rural district at twilight, and a model train travelling across model railway tracks.",
" The picture would them zoom in and out the location where the story was set.",
" It was accompanied by a melody played on the piano."
],
[
"Rootabaga Stories (1922) is a children's book of interrelated short stories by Carl Sandburg.",
" The whimsical, sometimes melancholy stories, which often use nonsense language, were originally created for his own daughters.",
" Sandburg had three daughters, Margaret, Janet and Helga, whom he nicknamed \"Spink\", \"Skabootch\" and \"Swipes\" -those nicknames occur in some of his Rootabaga stories.",
" The \"Rootabaga\" stories were born of Sandburg's desire for \"American fairy tales\" to match American childhood.",
" He felt that the European stories involving royalty and knights were inappropriate, and so set his stories in a fictionalized American Midwest called \"the Rootabaga country\" filled with farms, trains, and corn fairies.",
" A large number of the stories are told by the Potato Face Blind Man, an old minstrel of the Village of Liver-and-Onions who hangs out in front of the local post office.",
" His impossibly acquired firsthand knowledge of the stories adds to the book's narrative feel and fantastical nature.",
" In the Preface of the little-known \"Potato Face,\" Sandburg wrote,"
],
[
"Histoire des Miao (\"History of the Miao\") is a 1924 ethnographic book of the Hmong people by François Marie Savina, published by the Société des Missions-Etrangères de Paris.",
" As of 2006, of Savina's writings, it is the most well-known and the most often cited.",
" The book includes Savina's theories and views of the Hmong.",
" Savina argued that the Hmong had non-Asian origins because their legends had similarities to European stories."
],
[
"Pettson and Findus (Swedish: \"Pettson och Findus\" ) is a series of children's books written and illustrated by Swedish author Sven Nordqvist.",
" The books feature an old farmer (Pettson) and his cat (Findus) who live in a small ramshackle farmhouse in the countryside.",
" The first of the Pettson och Findus book to be published was \"Pannkakstårtan\" in 1984 (first published in English in 1985 as \"Pancake Pie\")."
],
[
"Jean-François Le Gonidec translated the Bible into Breton language.",
" After the Catholic Church refused its publication it was eventually published in 1827 under the auspices of the British and Foreign Bible Society, who had been lobbied to support Le Gonidec by the champion of Welsh language publications, Thomas Price (known as \"Carnhuanawc\").",
" The resulting \"Protestant\" translation was placed on the Index of Banned Books by the Catholic Church."
],
[
"Eleanor's Secret (original French title Kérity, la maison des contes) is a 2009 Franco-Italian animated feature film directed by Dominique Monféry.",
" It won the special distinction prize at the 2010 Annecy International Animated Film Festival.",
" The film was produced in separate versions with French and English soundtracks."
],
[
"A Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English is a dictionary of slang originally compiled by the noted lexicographer of the English language, Eric Partridge.",
" The first edition was published in 1937 and seven editions were eventually published by Partridge.",
" An eighth edition was published in 1984, after Partridge's death, by editor Paul Beale; in 1990 Beale published an abridged version, Partridge's Concise Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English."
],
[
"Tom Swift Jr. is the central character in a series of 33 science fiction adventure novels for male adolescents, following in the tradition of the earlier Tom Swift (\"Senior\") novels.",
" The series was titled \"The New Tom Swift Jr.",
" Adventures\".",
" Unlike the Nancy Drew and Hardy Boys titles that were also products of the prolific Stratemeyer Syndicate, the original Tom Swift stories were not rewritten in the 1950s to modernize them.",
" It was decided that the protagonist of the new series would be the son of the earlier Tom Swift and his wife, Mary Nestor Swift; the original hero continued as a series regular, as did his pal Ned Newton.",
" The covers were created by illustrator J. Graham Kaye.",
" Covers in the later half of the series were mostly by Charles Brey.",
" A total of 33 volumes were eventually published."
],
[
"Summer Crossing is Truman Capote's first novel, written during the 1940s.",
" Capote eventually cast it aside and it was thought to be lost for over 50 years, but was eventually published in 2005."
]
]
}
|
5ae12dab554299422ee9961d
|
What film was Winston Stona in that was directed by Jon Turteltaub?
|
Cool Runnings
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Winston Stona",
"Cool Runnings"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trabbi Goes to Hollywood",
"Cool Runnings",
"3 Ninjas (film)",
"National Treasure (film)",
"Meg (film)",
"Think Big (film)",
"Winston Stona",
"The Sorcerer's Apprentice (2010 film)",
"National Treasure: Book of Secrets",
"Last Vegas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Trabbi Goes to Hollywood (English title: Driving Me Crazy) is a 1991 US comedy film directed by Jon Turteltaub, starring Thomas Gottschalk, Billy Dee Williams, Dom DeLuise, and James Tolkan."
],
[
"Cool Runnings is a 1993 American comedy sports film directed by Jon Turteltaub and starring Leon, Doug E. Doug, Rawle D. Lewis, Malik Yoba and John Candy.",
" The film was released in the United States on October 1, 1993.",
" It was Candy's third to last film of his career and the last of his films to be released during his lifetime.",
" It is loosely based on the true story of the Jamaica national bobsleigh team's debut in competition during the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary, Alberta, Canada.",
" The film received positive reviews, and the film's soundtrack also became popular with Jimmy Cliff's cover of \"I Can See Clearly Now\" reaching the top 40 as a single in nations such as Canada, France, and the UK."
],
[
"3 Ninjas is a 1992 American martial arts comedy film directed by Jon Turteltaub, starring Victor Wong, Michael Treanor, Max Elliott Slade, and Chad Power.",
" It was the only \"3 Ninjas \"film released by Touchstone Pictures, while the others were released by TriStar Pictures.",
" The film is about three young brothers who learn martial arts from their Japanese grandfather."
],
[
"National Treasure is a 2004 American adventure heist film produced and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It was written by Jim Kouf and the Wibberleys, produced by Jerry Bruckheimer and directed by Jon Turteltaub.",
" It is the first film in the \"National Treasure\" franchise and stars Nicolas Cage, Harvey Keitel, Jon Voight, Diane Kruger, Sean Bean, Justin Bartha and Christopher Plummer."
],
[
"Meg is an upcoming American science fiction action horror film directed by Jon Turteltaub and written by Dean Georgaris.",
" It is based on the 1997 science fiction book \"\" by Steve Alten.",
" The film stars Jason Statham, Jessica McNamee, Li Bingbing, Ruby Rose, Rainn Wilson, Cliff Curtis, and Robert Taylor.",
" The film will be released by Warner Bros. on August 10, 2018."
],
[
"Think Big is a 1990 adventure/comedy film directed by Jon Turteltaub starring the \"Barbarian Brothers\" Peter and David Paul.",
" The film follows the misadventures of a pair of twin brother truck drivers who aide a teenage runaway.",
" Also features cameos from character actors such as Michael Winslow, Richard Moll, Richard Kiel."
],
[
"Winston Stona is as Jamaican actor.",
" He played in \"Cool Runnings\" (1993), \"The Harder They Come\" (1972), \"The Lunatic\" (1991) and \"One Love\" (2003, as Pastor Johnson)."
],
[
"The Sorcerer's Apprentice is a 2010 American fantasy film produced by Jerry Bruckheimer, directed by Jon Turteltaub, and released by Walt Disney Pictures, the team behind the \"National Treasure\" franchise.",
" The film stars Nicolas Cage, Jay Baruchel, Alfred Molina, Teresa Palmer, Monica Bellucci."
],
[
"National Treasure: Book of Secrets (released on home video as National Treasure 2: Book of Secrets) is a 2007 mystery adventure film directed by Jon Turteltaub and produced by Jerry Bruckheimer.",
" It is a sequel to the 2004 film \"National Treasure\" and is the second part of the \"National Treasure\" franchise.",
" The film stars Nicolas Cage, Diane Kruger, Justin Bartha, Jon Voight, Harvey Keitel, Ed Harris, Bruce Greenwood, and Helen Mirren."
],
[
"Last Vegas is a 2013 American comedy film directed by Jon Turteltaub, written by Dan Fogelman and starring Michael Douglas, Robert De Niro, Morgan Freeman, Kevin Kline and Mary Steenburgen.",
" The plot surrounds three retirees who travel to Las Vegas to have a bachelor party for their last remaining single friend."
]
]
}
|
5a738af5554299623ed4abe8
|
Billy Henry played for Manchester City and which other current Premier League club?
|
Leicester City
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Henry",
"Leicester City F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Billy Henry",
"Forestville, South Australia",
"List of Manchester City F.C. seasons",
"2011–12 Manchester City F.C. season",
"List of Northwich Victoria F.C. seasons",
"List of Premier League players",
"2011–12 Premier League",
"Manchester City F.C. league record by opponent",
"The 92 Club",
"Leicester City F.C."
],
"sentences": [
[
"William \"Billy\" A. Henry was a footballer who played as a right back for Rangers, Falkirk, Leicester City and Manchester City."
],
[
"Forestville is a suburb of Adelaide in the City of Unley.",
" Former NBL franchise and current Premier League club, the Forestville Eagles, are named after the suburb."
],
[
"Manchester City is an English professional association football club based in Manchester, who currently play in the Premier League.",
" The list covers the period from 1891 (when the club, then known as \"Ardwick\", joined the Football Alliance) to the present day.",
" It details the club's achievements in senior league and cup competitions, and the top scorers for each season.",
" The club was renamed Manchester City F.C in 1894, and moved to Maine Road in 1923.",
" Since 2003 the club has played at the City of Manchester Stadium.",
" Manchester City biggest rivals are Manchester United, whenever they play it is considered the Manchester Derby."
],
[
"The 2011–12 season was Manchester City Football Club's 110th season of football, its tenth consecutive season in the Premier League, and its fifteenth season in the Premier League.",
" The club also played in the UEFA Champions League for only the second time, and the first time since its rebranding from being the European Cup, after finishing third in the 2010–11 Premier League.",
" Manchester City's U19 squad will play in the inaugural tournament of the NextGen series."
],
[
"Northwich Victoria Football Club are an English football club based in Northwich, Cheshire.",
" They are currently competing in the Northern Premier League Premier Division.",
" The club was founded in 1874, playing challenge matches organised on an ad hoc basis until the 1877 season, when they entered the Welsh Cup for the first time.",
" The club entered two other competitions (The Cheshire Senior Cup in 1879 and the FA Cup in 1882) before finally playing league football in The Combination in 1890, for which they were founding members.",
" They became founding members of the Football League Second Division in 1892, where the club remained for two seasons, and are the only two seasons in the club's history where they have played professionally and in the Football League.",
" In the 1894 season, they returned to amateur, regional football when they rejoined the Combination.",
" Two season in the Cheshire League followed until the turn of the century, when Northwich joined the Manchester League in 1900, when they finished as runners-up.",
" Two seasons later, for the first time, they won a league trophy as winners of the Manchester League in 1902.",
" They departed the Manchester League in 1912 when they joined the second division of the Lancashire Combination, finishing 4th in the first season, which ensured their promotion to the first division.",
" In 1919, they became founder members of the Cheshire County League, where they remained until the 1968 season, winning the league just once in the 1956–57 season.",
" Following their departure from the Cheshire County League, they became founder members of the Northern Premier League.",
" In 1979, they founded yet another league, the Alliance Premier League (now known as the Football Conference, where they remained until their relegation in the 2004–05 season.",
" During their time in the Conference, they won the FA Trophy in the 1983–84 season, and finished runners-up twice in 1982 and 1995.",
" They returned to the Conference National at their first attempt when they won the Conference North in the 2005–06 season.",
" However, ongoing financial issues in the latter part of the 2000s saw them relegated twice in two season; in 2009 they were relegated back to the Conference North and then again the following season to the Northern Premier League Premier Division, where they are competing for the current season."
],
[
"This is a list of Premier League players who have made 300 or more appearances in the Premier League.",
" Statistics are updated as of 23 May 2017.",
" Current Premier League players are shown in bold."
],
[
"The 2011–12 Premier League (known as the Barclays Premier League due to its sponsorship by the Barclays bank) was the 20th season of the Premier League since its establishment in 1992.",
" The season began on 13 August 2011 and ended on 13 May 2012 with Manchester City sealing their first league title since 1968 with victory over Queens Park Rangers on the final day.",
" The title was City's first Premier League success, making them the fifth club to win the Premier League in its 20-year history.",
" City finished level on 89 points with Manchester United, but their goal difference was eight better than their local rivals', making it the first time the Premier League had been won on goal difference and the first time a club previously relegated from the Premier League had won the title."
],
[
"Manchester City Football Club is an English association football club based in Manchester, which competes in the Premier League.",
" Founded as West Gorton (St Marks) in 1880, the club after several changes of identity adopted the name 'Manchester City' in 1894.",
" During the 1891–92 season, Manchester City joined the Football Alliance.",
" The team was elected to The Football League in 1892, where the club remained until 1992, when the League's First Division was replaced as the top level of English football by the Premier League."
],
[
"The 92 Club is a society, in order to be a member of which a person must attend an association football game at the stadium of every current Premier League and Football League club in England and Wales."
],
[
"Leicester City Football Club is an English professional football club based at the King Power Stadium in Leicester.",
" They compete in the Premier League, England's top division of football."
]
]
}
|
5ab603c4554299488d4d9a86
|
Which of the founder of Basque artistic group was a Spanish Basque sculptor?
|
Eduardo Chillida
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gaur (artistic group)",
"Eduardo Chillida"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Basque Socialist Party",
"Iker",
"Euskal Herriko Alderdi Sozialista",
"Gâteau Basque",
"Basque Americans",
"ETA (separatist group)",
"Eduardo Chillida",
"Batallón Vasco Español",
"Gaur (artistic group)",
"Jesús Guridi"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Basque Socialist Party or Basque Socialist Assembly (Spanish: \"Partido Socialista Vasco\" and Basque: \"Euskal Sozialista Biltzarrea\" ; ESB–PSV) was a socialist Basque political party, with presence in the Spanish Basque Country.",
" The party was illegal until 1978."
],
[
"Iker is a Basque male given name.",
" The corresponding female name is Ikerne.",
" It was created by the Spanish Basque writer Sabino Arana in his book \"Deun-Ixendegi Euzkotarra \" (\"Collection of Basque Saints' Names\")—an effort to provide neologistic Basque versions of names instead of the traditional adaptations of Romance names.",
" The name may refer to:"
],
[
"Euskal Herriko Alderdi Sozialista (English: Socialist Party of the Basque Country ; EHAS) was an illegal revolutionary socialist Basque political party, with presence in both Spanish Basque Country and the French Basque Country."
],
[
"Gâteau Basque is a traditional dessert from the Basque region of France.",
" Typically Gâteau Basque is constructed from layers of a wheat flour based cake (a butter-sugar pastry dough, in this case \"pâte sablée\", not \"brisée\") with a filling of either almond or vanilla pastry cream, or preserved cherries.",
" The pastry cream Gâteau Basque is more typical in the Spanish Basque Country.",
" This started during the 19th century."
],
[
"Basque Americans (Basque: \"euskal estatubatuarrak\" ) are Americans of Basque descent.",
" According to the 2000 US census, there are 57,793 Americans of full or partial Basque descent, but the real number of Basque Americans could easily reach 100,000 people.",
" Of them, 41,811 people claimed be simply Basque American, 9,296 claimed be originating from Spanish Basque Country, and the other 6,686 claimed be originating from the French Basque Country.",
" The states with the largest Basque-American populations are California (20,868), Idaho (6,637), Nevada (6,096), Washington (2,665) and Oregon (2,627)."
],
[
"ETA (] , ] ), an acronym for Euskadi Ta Askatasuna (] ; \"Basque Homeland and Liberty\"), is a formerly armed leftist Basque nationalist and separatist organization in the Basque Country (in northern Spain and southwestern France).",
" The group was founded in 1959 and later evolved from a group promoting traditional Basque culture to a paramilitary group engaged in a violent campaign of bombing, assassinations and kidnappings in the Southern Basque Country and throughout Spanish territory.",
" Its goal was gaining independence for the Basque Country.",
" ETA is the main group within the Basque National Liberation Movement and is the most important Basque participant in the Basque conflict."
],
[
"Eduardo Chillida Juantegui, or Eduardo Txillida Juantegi in Basque, (10 January 1924 – 19 August 2002) was a Spanish Basque sculptor notable for his monumental abstract works."
],
[
"The Batallón Vasco Español (Basque Spanish Battalion) was a Spanish Basque right-wing paramilitary group active from 1975 to 1981, primarily in French Basque Country."
],
[
"Gaur ('today' in Basque) was a Basque artistic group founded in 1966 by Amable Arias, Rafael Ruiz Balerdi, Nestor Basterretxea, Eduardo Chillida, Remigio Mendiburu, Jorge Oteiza, José Antonio Sistiaga, and José Luis Zumeta.",
" The avant-guard group, based in Gipuzkoa, Spain, provided the springboard for a wide Basque artistic movement with close links to influential social, cultural and political agents in the Basque Country opposed to Franco's dictatorship during the 70s and early 80s."
],
[
"Jesús Guridi Bidaola (25 September 1886 – 7 April 1961) was a Spanish Basque composer who was a key player in 20th century Spanish and Basque music.",
" His style fits into the late Romantic idiom, directly inherited from Wagner, and with a strong influence from Basque culture.",
" Among his best known works are the zarzuela \"El Caserío\", the opera \"Amaya\", the orchestral work \"Ten Basque Melodies\" and his organ works, where the \"Triptych of the Good Shepherd\" can be highlighted."
]
]
}
|
5ac1b08155429963665198ef
|
What country is St. Olaf College in?
|
America
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ben Houge",
"St. Olaf College"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Anton Armstrong",
"St. Olaf Band",
"Ingebrikt Grose",
"O. E. Rolvaag House",
"List of St. Olaf College people",
"Legendary Saga of St. Olaf",
"Ben Houge",
"St. Olaf College",
"St. Olaf Orchestra",
"Magnum Chorum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anton Eugene Armstrong (born April 26, 1956) is the conductor of the St. Olaf Choir as well as the Harry R. and Thora H. Tosdal Professor of Music at St. Olaf College of Northfield, Minnesota in the United States.",
" Armstrong became the fourth director of the St. Olaf Choir in 1990, continuing the tradition begun by the choir's founder F. Melius Christiansen in 1911, sustained and developed by his son, Olaf Christiansen, and strengthened and enhanced by Kenneth Jennings.",
" Armstrong also teaches conducting in the Sacred Music department at Luther Seminary.",
" He also conducts some pieces in \"Northfield Youth Choirs\"."
],
[
"The St. Olaf Band, an ensemble of approximately 90 musicians, is the touring concert band of St. Olaf College, Northfield, Minnesota.",
" The band was founded in 1891, and holds the honor of being the first music organization established at St. Olaf.",
" F. Melius Christiansen assumed leadership of the band in 1903.",
" In 1906, Christiansen took the St. Olaf Band on tour to Norway to play for King Haakon VII, making it the first college music ensemble to conduct a tour abroad."
],
[
"Inglebrikt was the first child of Johan and Ingeborg Grose.",
" His father, Johan had arrived in the United States during 1854 from Stetten, then a part of Prussia.",
" His mother, Ingeborg emigrated to the United States from the western Norway during the same year.",
" His parents were married in Wisconsin in 1860 and moved to Kenyon, Minnesota, where Grose was born in 1862.",
" Grose attended primary school in Kenyon, after which he traveled to St. Olaf College in Northfield, Minnesota.",
" While at St. Olaf College, Grose married Mary Jacobson.",
" He attended Luther College in Decorah, Iowa, after which he returned to St. Olaf College as a Professor."
],
[
"The O. E. Rølvaag House was the home of Ole Edvart Rølvaag (1876-1931), Norwegian-American novelist and professor at St. Olaf College.",
" The home is located at 311 Manitou Street in Northfield, Minnesota, United States.",
" Rølvaag wrote most of his works in this house, which is near St. Olaf College, where he taught."
],
[
"This list of St. Olaf College people contains links to Wikipedia articles about notable alumni and other people connected to St. Olaf College, a private liberal arts college in Northfield, Minnesota."
],
[
"The Legendary Saga of St. Olaf or Helgisaga Óláfs konungs Haraldssonar is one of the kings' sagas, a 13th-century biography of the 11th-century Saint Olaf II of Norway.",
" It is based heavily on the largely lost \"Oldest Saga of St. Olaf\".",
" The composition is primitive and clumsy and the saga essentially consists of a series of separate anecdotes extracted from skaldic verse.",
" The anonymous author may have been a Norwegian and the saga is preserved in one mid-13th-century Norwegian manuscript.",
" It is thought to have been composed in the early 13th century.",
" Snorri Sturluson is believed to have used a work closely similar to the \"Legendary Saga\" when he composed his \"Separate Saga of St. Olaf\" and the \"Heimskringla\"."
],
[
"Ben Houge ( ; born 1974) is an internationally active American composer and audio designer.",
" He has worked on many projects, including composing music and designing audio for video games since 1996.",
" He contributed to popular titles during his seven years of association with Sierra On-Line including developing audio for the \"Half-Life\" series and .",
" In 2003, Houge left Sierra to work as a freelance audio designer and later joined the video game corporation Ubisoft.",
" Much of his work employs computers to make decisions and generate sound, and he has incorporated ideas from his experience in digital media into compositions for live performance.",
" He received his Bachelor of Arts degree (B.A.) in Music Theory from St. Olaf College and his Master of Music degree (M.M.) from the University of Washington and is currently an assistant professor at Berklee College of Music."
],
[
"St. Olaf College is a coeducational, residential, four-year, private liberal arts college in Northfield, Minnesota, United States.",
" It was founded in 1874 by a group of Norwegian-American immigrant pastors and farmers, led by Pastor Bernt Julius Muus.",
" The college is named after the King and the Patron Saint Olaf II of Norway and is affiliated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America."
],
[
"The St. Olaf Orchestra, is the touring symphony orchestra of St. Olaf College, Northfield, Minnesota.",
" In addition to its annual domestic tours, the St. Olaf Orchestra has performed in Scandinavia, central and eastern Europe, China, and, most recently, South America.",
" It has appeared in some of Europe’s finest concert halls and performed with some of the world’s most noted conductors and artists.",
" It is currently under the direction of Steven Amundson and has been featured at national, regional, and statewide conventions, as well as multiple appearances on National Public Radio."
],
[
"Magnum Chorum is a choral ensemble based in the Twin Cities of Minnesota.",
" Magnum Chorum performs sacred choral music in cathedrals and sanctuaries throughout the Midwest.",
" The 65 voice auditioned choir presents concerts, commissions new sacred works, makes recordings, and provides music for worship.",
" Founded in 1991 in the choral tradition of St. Olaf College, membership was originally limited to St. Olaf graduates, but since 2005, auditions are open to singers devoted to excellence in choral music.",
" Magnum Chorum’s name is intended to convey the importance of the choir in expressing the divine and infinite through voice, music, and text."
]
]
}
|
5a7183c85542994082a3e861
|
When was the Austrian band formed that made the album Solo?
|
in 1973
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Solo (Opus album)",
"Opus (Austrian band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Seiler und Speer",
"Opus (Austrian band)",
"I Am Yours (song)",
"Danna International (Offer Nissim Presents)",
"Das was wir sind",
"Erste Allgemeine Verunsicherung",
"Solo (Opus album)",
"Opus Dei (album)",
"Count Basic",
"Golden Dawn (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Seiler und Speer is an Austrian band from Bad Vöslau that formed in 2014.",
" The band is composed of comedian and actor Christopher Seiler and film producer Bernhard Speer."
],
[
"Opus is a pop-rock group from Graz, Austria.",
" Formed in 1973, the group remains active today.",
" The band is chiefly known for its 1985 single release, \"Live Is Life\", which reached the Top 10 in several European countries."
],
[
"\"I Am Yours\" is a song performed by Austrian band The Makemakes.",
" The song represented Austria in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 where it finished second to last place, scoring zero points.",
" It was released as a digital download in Austria on 6 March 2015 as the lead single from their debut studio album \"The Makemakes (album)\" (2015).",
" The song was written by Jimmy Harry, Dominic Muhrer, Paul Estrela, Florian Meindl and Markus Christ.",
" The song has peaked at number 2 on the Austrian Singles Chart."
],
[
"Danna International (Offer Nissim Presents) is the first album by Israeli singer Dana International, released in 1993.",
" In her early days it was common to see her first name spelt \"Danna\".",
" The album's catalogue number is IMP Dance 1993 - IMP 2004, although quite a few copies of the album misprint the catalogue number as \"IMP 4004\" on the CD label.",
" The album has covers of Baccara's popular 1970s disco hit \"Yes Sir, I Can Boogie\" and the Queen song \"The Show Must Go On\" sung in Hebrew, with the chorus in English.",
" The song \"Fata Morgana\" appears on this album in two different versions.",
" Singer Ofra Haza and the Austrian band Erste Allgemeine Verunsicherung recorded totally different songs each with the same name.",
" The \"Danna International\" album includes songs sung in three languages; Hebrew, Arabic and English."
],
[
"\"Das was wir sind\" is the debut single from the album \"Diese Stadt,\" by the Austrian band Mondscheiner.",
" It was released on 7 July 2006 and reached #10 on the Austrian charts."
],
[
"The \"EAV\" (Erste Allgemeine Verunsicherung, German for \"First General Confusion/Uncertainty/'Uninsurance'\") is an Austrian band that was formed in 1977."
],
[
"Solo is the fifth album by Austrian pop rock band Opus.",
" It was released in 1985.",
" It peaked at #8 on the Ö3 Austria Top 40 Longplay.",
" The first single \"Rock on the Rocks\", peaked at #21 on the Ö3-Hitparade.",
" The second single, \"Idolater\", peaked at #24 on the Ö3-Hitparade."
],
[
"Opus Dei is the third studio album by Laibach, released in 1987.",
" It features \"Geburt einer Nation\" (\"birth of a nation\"), a German cover of Queen's \"One Vision\", and two reworkings of the Austrian band Opus' sole hit single \"Live Is Life\".",
" The Opus song became the German language \"Leben heißt Leben\" and the English language \"Opus Dei\".",
" \"The Great Seal\" is the national anthem of the NSK State, the lyrics taken from Churchill's speech We shall fight on the beaches.",
" A new arrangement of the song appears on Laibach's album \"Volk\", with the title \"NSK\".",
" On \"Volk\", the song is credited to Laibach and Slavko Avsenik, Jr."
],
[
"Count Basic are an Austrian band who play a variety of R&B, trip hop, acid jazz and smooth jazz.",
" The band's principal members were guitarist Peter Legat and the two vocalists Kelli Sae and Valerie Etienne but the band decided to go on only with Kelli Sae after the first album."
],
[
"Golden Dawn is an Austrian band formed by Stefan Traunmüller, originally as a one-man black metal project, in 1992.",
" It eventually attracted the attention of two influential Austrian metallists, Ray Wells of Pazuzu and Martin Schirenc of Pungent Stench and Hollenthon, which led to a compilation appearance and eventually a recording contract with Dark Matter Records."
]
]
}
|
5ae5e8ef5542992663a4f231
|
Kozmic Blues was performed by Janis Joplin as part of which iconic festival set?
|
Woodstock
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kozmic Blues",
"Janis Joplin"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Farewell Song",
"I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama!",
"Rare Pearls",
"Kacee Clanton",
"Janis Joplin",
"Mary Bridget Davies",
"Grant Lyons",
"Kozmic Blues",
"Janis (1975 album)",
"Move Over!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Farewell Song is a 1982 collection of nine previously unreleased recordings of Janis Joplin with Big Brother and the Holding Company, the Kozmic Blues Band, and Full Tilt Boogie.",
" Tracks include \"Cheap Thrills\"-era outtakes and live performances; \"Misery 'N\", \"Farewell Song\", and \"Catch Me Daddy\"."
],
[
"I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama!",
" is a 1969 studio album by Janis Joplin.",
" It was the first solo studio album Joplin recorded after leaving her former band, Big Brother and the Holding Company, and the only one released in her lifetime (\"Pearl\" was released 3 months after Joplin's death)."
],
[
"Rare Pearls is a 1999 collection of rare Janis Joplin Studio recordings with Big Brother and the Holding Company and live performances with The Kozmic Blues Band.",
" It was released only as part of the box set \"Box of Pearls\" (1999), which contained reissues of all of Joplin's albums with added bonus tracks, and this compilation."
],
[
"Kacee Clanton (born Kellie Kristine Clanton) is a Los Angeles–based singer, songwriter, stage actress and performance coach who has worked as a background vocalist for recording artists Beth Hart, Joe Cocker, and Luis Miguel and toured as lead vocalist with Big Brother and the Holding Company.",
" She has played Janis Joplin in the musical \"Love, Janis\" and was the alternate lead on Broadway in the Tony-nominated musical \"A Night With Janis Joplin.\"",
" She is also a vocal and performance instructor at Los Angeles College of Music.",
" Both her music and vocals have been used in a variety of films, TV shows, and video games."
],
[
"Janis Lyn Joplin ( ; January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970) was an American rock singer and songwriter.",
" She was one of the biggest female rock stars of her era.",
" After releasing three albums, she died of a heroin overdose at age 27.",
" A fourth album, \"Pearl\", was released in January 1971, just over three months after her death.",
" It reached number one on the \"Billboard\" charts."
],
[
"Mary Bridget Davies (born August 30, 1978) is an American singer and actress.",
" She performs with her own band, \"The Mary Bridget Davies Group\", and is also an interpreter of Janis Joplin's music.",
" She received a Tony Award nomination for Best Lead Actress in a Musical for her performance as Janis in \"A Night with Janis Joplin\".",
" Her band \"The Mary Bridget Davies Group\" released an album with original songs in 2012 titled \"Wanna Feel Somethin\"."
],
[
"Grant Lyons (born 1941) is an American writer.",
" He was born in Butler, Pennsylvania, but grew up in Port Arthur, Texas.",
" While attending Thomas Jefferson High School in Port Arthur, Lyons and a group of male friends befriended Janis Joplin, who was otherwise an outcast in school.",
" As documented in all biographies of Janis Joplin, he was the person who played Janis her first Lead Belly record, which is considered a formative influence on her style of singing.",
" He attended Tulane University on a football scholarship, and he has a master's degree in Library Science as well as in History.",
" Lyons is also the grandson of Captain Ulysses Grant Lyons, who ran and was briefly pronounced winner of a U.S. house of Representatives seat, before Earl Beshlin was eventually named the winner."
],
[
"\"Kozmic Blues\" is a song from Janis Joplin's \"I Got Dem Ol' Kozmic Blues Again Mama!",
"\" album, her first after departing Big Brother and the Holding Company.",
" It was a part of Joplin's set at Woodstock Festival in 1969.",
" Although the concert as a whole is not regarded as Joplin at her best, that specific performance became very popular and was released on \"The Essential Janis Joplin\"."
],
[
"Janis is a collection of performances by Janis Joplin, issued in 1975 as a compilation album containing film soundtrack and live recordings.",
" Disc one is subtitled \"From the soundtrack of the motion picture \"Janis\" (with substituted performances of 'Piece of my Heart' and 'Cry Baby')\".",
" In addition to concert recordings from Toronto and Frankfurt, there are several short TV-interviews.",
" Disc two contains recordings from Austin, Texas (1963 and 1964), plus four recordings from San Francisco (1965).",
" The album booklet contains a photo documentary, with 22 pictures from Janis Joplin's life and career."
],
[
"Move Over!",
" is an album by Janis Joplin released for Record Store Day 2011.",
" The album contains unreleased, rare and alternate songs from all three of Joplin's backing bands, Big Brother and the Holding Company, Kozmic Blues Band and Full Tilt Boogie Band."
]
]
}
|
5ab29906554299545a2cf9c7
|
When was the third studio album of a Wu-Tang Clan member, which features guest appearances from a member of the duo M.O.P., released?
|
March 23, 2010
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Manifesto (Inspectah Deck album)",
"Manifesto (Inspectah Deck album)",
"M.O.P.",
"M.O.P."
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fear, Love & War",
"Return to the 36 Chambers: The Dirty Version",
"M.O.P.",
"The Meth Lab",
"Anything But Words",
"4:21... The Day After",
"Liquid Swords",
"Manifesto (Inspectah Deck album)",
"Fishscale",
"Tical (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fear, Love & War is the third album by the hip hop group Killarmy, which was released September 11, 2001, on Loud/Relativity Records.",
" The album came three years after its second album, \"Dirty Weaponry\".",
" Nearly half the album was produced by the group's primary beat maker and group member 4th Disciple, with additional production provided by group affiliates Falling Down and Rebel Dainja, as well as underground production duo the Infinite Arkatechz.",
" The album features guest appearances from Wu-Tang Clan member U-God and Wu-Tang Clan affiliates Prodigal Sunn, Frukwan, Lord Superb, and Polite.",
" The album features the singles \"Feel It\" b/w \"Militant\" and \"Street Monopoly\" b/w \"Monster.\""
],
[
"Return to the 36 Chambers: The Dirty Version is the solo debut album of American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member Ol' Dirty Bastard, released March 28, 1995 on Elektra Records in the United States.",
" It was the second solo album, after Method Man's \"Tical\", to be released from the nine-member Wu-Tang clan, following the release of their .",
" \"Return to the 36 Chambers\" was primarily produced by RZA, with additional production from Ol' Dirty Bastard, and affiliates True Master and 4th Disciple.",
" The album features guest appearances from Wu-Tang members GZA, RZA, Method Man, Raekwon, Ghostface Killah and Masta Killa, as well as several Wu-Tang affiliates and Brooklyn Zu."
],
[
"M.O.P. (short for Mash Out Posse) is an American hip hop duo.",
" Composed of rappers Billy Danze and Lil' Fame, the duo are known for their aggressive lyrical delivery style.",
" Although they maintain a strong underground following, they are mainly known for the song \"Ante Up\", released on their \"Warriorz\" album in 2000, and with which they have had mainstream success.",
" The group has frequently collaborated with DJ Premier.",
" Fame sometimes produces under the moniker Fizzy Womack, and has produced a significant number of tracks on all M.O.P. releases since 1996's \"Firing Squad\", as well as work for other artists including Kool G Rap, Teflon and Wu-Tang Clan."
],
[
"The Meth Lab is the fifth studio album by American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member Method Man.",
" The album was released on August 21, 2015, under Hanz On Music and Tommy Boy Entertainment.",
" His first album since 2006's \"\", the album features guest appearances from Redman, Hanz On, Streetlife, and Wu-Tang Clan members Raekwon, Inspectah Deck and Masta Killa.",
" It was recorded in Staten Island at Track Stars Studios on VanDuzer Street under the supervision of executive producer Hanz On and producer/engineer Pascal Zumaque."
],
[
"Anything But Words is the debut studio album by Banks & Steelz, a collaborative project between Interpol vocalist Paul Banks and Wu-Tang Clan member RZA.",
" It was released August 26, 2016, on Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" Recording of the album dates back to 2013, with a demo of early material being created two years prior.",
" \"Anything But Words\" features guest appearances by other musicians, as well as other Wu-Tang Clan members, and additional production from Ari Levine and Andrew Wyatt, among others.",
" Five singles were released from the album; \"Love and War\", featuring Ghostface Killah, \"Giant\", \"Speedway Sonora\", \"Sword in the Stone\", featuring Kool Keith, and \"Anything But Words\"."
],
[
"4:21 ...The Day After is the fourth studio album by American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member Method Man.",
" The album was released on August 29, 2006 by Def Jam Recordings, to mostly positive reviews.",
" The album features guest appearances from Fat Joe, Styles P, Redman, and various Wu-Tang Clan members.",
" Production is handled by RZA, Havoc, Kwamé, Erick Sermon and Scott Storch, amongst others.",
" U-God appears in the song \"The Glide\" but isn't credited."
],
[
"Liquid Swords is the second solo studio album by American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member GZA, released on November 7, 1995, by Geffen Records.",
" Recording sessions for the album began midway through 1995 at producer RZA's basement studio in the New York City borough of Staten Island.",
" The album heavily samples dialogue from the martial arts film \"Shogun Assassin\" and maintains a dark atmosphere throughout its course, while it incorporates lyrical references to chess, crime and philosophy.",
" \"Liquid Swords\" features numerous guest appearances from the entire nine piece Wu-Tang Clan, and also Wu-Tang affiliate Killah Priest."
],
[
"Manifesto is the third studio album by American rapper, and Wu-Tang Clan member Inspectah Deck.",
" The album was released on March 23, 2010, by Urban Icons Records and Traffic Entertainment Group.",
" The album features guest appearances from Raekwon, Cappadonna, Cormega, Kurupt, Planet Asia, Termanology, Carlton Fisk, Billy Danze and Fes Taylor.",
" Initially, the album was slated to be titled \"Resident Patient II\", as a sequel to Inspectah Deck's 2006 album \"The Resident Patient\".",
" However, a mixtape entitled \"Resident Patient II\" leaked in 2008 that was not the actual product.",
" Deck eventually changed the name of the project and is still planning to release his final album under the name \"The Rebellion\".",
" \"Manifesto\" is composed of songs originally cut from \"Resident Patient II\"."
],
[
"Fishscale is the fifth studio album by American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member Ghostface Killah, released March 28, 2006 on Def Jam in the United States.",
" The album features guest appearances from every member of the Wu-Tang Clan, as well as Ghostface Killah's Theodore Unit.",
" It also features production from several acclaimed producers, such as MF Doom, Pete Rock, J Dilla, and Just Blaze, among others.",
" The album follows an organized crime theme, and is named after a term for uncut cocaine, fishscale."
],
[
"Tical is the debut studio album by American rapper and Wu-Tang Clan member Method Man.",
" It was released November 15, 1994, by Def Jam Records.",
" It was the first Wu-Tang solo album released after the group's debut, \"Enter the Wu-Tang (36 Chambers)\".",
" Similar to all first generation solo Wu-Tang projects, \"Tical\" was mainly produced by group member RZA, who provided a dark, murky and rugged sound.",
" The album features guest appearances from RZA, Raekwon, Inspectah Deck, as well as several affiliates, who would later appeared on the future group projects.",
" The album's title \"\"Tical\"\" is a slang term for a blunt that has been laced with an adulterant, typically a sweetener or another psychoactive substance.",
" The album title is also a play on the word \"methodical\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7b54475542995eb53be91b
|
What James Bond theme song was released with "I Lie Around" on the B-side to the single?
|
"Live and Let Die"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"I Lie Around",
"Live and Let Die (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"You Only Live Twice (song)",
"Live and Let Die (song)",
"We Have All the Time in the World",
"A View to a Kill (song)",
"James Bond Theme",
"You Know My Name (Chris Cornell song)",
"Nobody Does It Better",
"I Lie Around",
"James Bond music",
"Gun barrel sequence"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"You Only Live Twice\", performed by Nancy Sinatra, is the theme song to the 1967 James Bond film of the same name.",
" Music was composed and produced by veteran James Bond composer John Barry, with lyrics by Leslie Bricusse.",
" The song is widely recognized for its striking opening bars, featuring a simple 2-bar theme in the high octaves of the violins and lush harmonies from French horns.",
" It is considered by some to be among the best James Bond theme songs, and has become one of Nancy Sinatra's best known hits.",
" Shortly after Barry's production, Sinatra's producer Lee Hazlewood released a more guitar-based single version."
],
[
"\"Live and Let Die\" is the main theme song of the 1973 James Bond film \"Live and Let Die\", written by Paul and Linda McCartney and performed by Paul McCartney's band Wings.",
" It was one of the group's most successful singles, and the most successful Bond theme to that point, charting at No. 2 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and No. 9 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"\"We Have All the Time in the World\" is a James Bond theme and popular song sung by Louis Armstrong.",
" Its music was composed by John Barry and the lyrics by Hal David.",
" It is a secondary musical theme in the 1969 Bond film \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\", the title theme being the instrumental \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service,\" also composed by Barry.",
" The song title is taken from Bond's final words in both the novel and the film, spoken after his wife's death.",
" Armstrong was too ill to play his trumpet.",
" Barry chose Armstrong because he felt he could \"deliver the title line with irony.\""
],
[
"\"A View to a Kill\" is the thirteenth single by the English new wave band Duran Duran, released on 6 May 1985.",
" Written and recorded as the theme for the 1985 James Bond movie of the same name, it became one of the band's biggest hits.",
" It remains the only James Bond theme song to have reached number 1 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100; it also made it to number 2 for three weeks on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"The \"James Bond Theme\" is the main signature theme of the James Bond films and has featured in every Eon Productions Bond film since \"Dr. No\", released in 1962.",
" The piece has been used as an accompanying fanfare to the gun barrel sequence in almost every James Bond film."
],
[
"\"You Know My Name\", performed by Soundgarden singer Chris Cornell, is the theme song to the 2006 James Bond film, \"Casino Royale.\"",
" Cornell wrote it jointly with David Arnold, the soundtrack's composer.",
" The film producers chose Cornell because they wanted a strong male singer.",
" Cornell and Arnold tried to make the song a replacement theme for the character instead of the \"James Bond theme\" reflecting the agent's inexperience in \"Casino Royale\", as well as an introduction to Daniel Craig's grittier and more emotional portrayal of Bond.",
" The single sold 148,000 copies in 2006 in the UK, peaked at number 7 in the UK singles chart, and has sold 323,000 digital copies and 3.5 million streams in the U.S. as of 2017."
],
[
"\"Nobody Does It Better\" is a song composed by Marvin Hamlisch with lyrics by Carole Bayer Sager.",
" It was recorded by Carly Simon as the theme song for the 1977 James Bond film \"The Spy Who Loved Me\".",
" It was the first Bond theme song to be titled differently from the name of the film since \"Dr. No\", although the phrase \"the spy who loved me\" is included in the lyrics.",
" The song was released as a single from the film's soundtrack album."
],
[
"\"I Lie Around\" is a song by Paul McCartney and Wings that was released as the B-side to the \"Live and Let Die\" single in 1973.",
" The first two verses are sung by Wings guitarist Denny Laine, Paul McCartney sings the third verse."
],
[
"The James Bond film series from Eon Productions has had numerous signature tracks over the years, many of which are now considered classic pieces of film music.",
" The best known of these pieces of music is the ubiquitous \"James Bond Theme.\"",
" Other instrumental pieces, such as the \"007 Theme\" or \"On Her Majesty's Secret Service\", and various songs, such as Shirley Bassey's \"Goldfinger\", Paul McCartney's \"Live and Let Die\" or Carly Simon's \"Nobody Does It Better\", Sheena Easton's \"For Your Eyes Only\" and Duran Duran's \"A View to a Kill\" have also become identified with the series. \"",
"Skyfall\" from \"Skyfall\" and \"Writing's on the Wall\" from \"Spectre\" each won the Academy Award for Best Original Song, the only two Bond songs to do so."
],
[
"The gun barrel sequence is the signature device featured in nearly every \"James Bond\" film.",
" Shot from the point of view of a presumed assassin, it features James Bond walking, turning, and then shooting directly at camera, causing blood to run down the screen.",
" The visuals are usually accompanied by the \"James Bond Theme\", written by Monty Norman."
]
]
}
|
5a7e25eb5542991319bc9434
|
RNZ Concert is a radio network owned by a company headquartered in a city with what population?
|
405,000
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"RNZ Concert",
"RNZ Concert",
"Wellington"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Magic (radio network)",
"Hilltopper IMG Sports Network",
"Cumulus Media Networks",
"Mainichi Broadcasting System",
"Radio New Zealand",
"New York Mets Radio Network",
"Radio Classics",
"Tobacco Radio Network",
"RNZ Concert",
"Wellington"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Magic is a New Zealand oldies radio network owned by MediaWorks New Zealand.",
" The network is a direct competitor to New Zealand Media and Entertainment's Coast network, targeting New Zealand's growing population of baby boomers with a line-up of veteran broadcasters.",
" Its breakfast show, Magic in the Morning, is hosted by high-profile television producer, game show host, sports commentator and radio announcer Mark Leishman.",
" Its playlist, drawn from the 1950s to 1970s, includes music from Elvis Presley, The Beach Boys, Roy Orbison, Dusty Springfield and Rod Stewart."
],
[
"The Hilltopper IMG Sports network, also known as the Big Red Radio Network, is the regional sports radio network for the Western Kentucky University's Hilltoppers and Lady Toppers.",
" Headquartered in Bowling Green, Kentucky, the network provides coverage of WKU's athletic teams football, men's and women's basketball.",
" Some select affiliates also clears WKU Men's Baseball games.",
" The network boasts the second-largest radio network in the Commonwealth of Kentucky, behind only their main competitor, the UK IMG Sports Network."
],
[
"Cumulus Media Networks was an American radio network owned and operated by Cumulus Media.",
" From 2011 until its merger with Westwood One, it controlled many of the radio assets formerly belonging to the American Broadcasting Company (ABC), which was broken up in 2007; Cumulus owned the portion of the network that was purchased by Citadel Broadcasting that year.",
" The network adopted its final name in September 2011, following Cumulus's acquisition of Citadel; prior to this, it had been known as Citadel Media Networks since April 2009, after licensing the \"ABC Radio Networks\" name from The Walt Disney Company for nearly two years.",
" ABC now operates a revived ABC Radio Network that owns no stations but produces (mostly short-form) audio content."
],
[
"Mainichi Broadcasting System, Inc. (株式会社毎日放送 , Kabushiki-gaisha Mainichi Hōsō , Mainichi Broadcasting System Stock‑Company) is a radio and television broadcasting company headquartered in Osaka, Japan, affiliated with Japan Radio Network (JRN), National Radio Network (NRN), Japan News Network (JNN) and TBS Network, serving in the Kansai region."
],
[
"RNZ (Radio New Zealand) (Māori: \"Te Reo Irirangi o Aotearoa\" ) is a New Zealand public service radio broadcaster and Crown entity formed by the Radio New Zealand Act 1995.",
" It operates the news, current affairs, and arts network RNZ National and classical music and jazz network RNZ Concert with full government funding from New Zealand on Air.",
" Since 2014, the organisation focuses increasingly on its production of digital content in audio, video and written forms."
],
[
"The New York Mets Radio Network, referred to on air as the WOR Mets Radio Network Driven by Your TriHonda Dealers, is a radio network owned by iHeartMedia that broadcasts New York Mets baseball games.",
" It consists of 10 stations (8A.M., 3F.M. and 3 F.M. translators) in the states of Connecticut, Florida & New York.",
" A Spanish-language broadcast airs separately from the English-language network."
],
[
"Radio Classics is a US old time radio network owned by RSPT LLC.",
" It provides the programming content for Sirius XM Radio's 24-hour satellite radio channel of the same name.",
" Radio Classics also syndicates the Radio Spirits-branded program \"When Radio Was\" to over 200 terrestrial radio stations.",
" In addition, Radio Classics has a monthly online subscription service, providing subscribers with unlimited streaming and twenty hours per month of downloads of old time radio shows that have appeared on past \"When Radio Was\", \"Radio Super Heroes\", \"Radio Movie Classics\", or \"Radio Hall of Fame\" (special edition of \"When Radio Was\" that focuses on National Radio Hall of Fame inductees) installments."
],
[
"Tobacco Radio Network was a radio network owned and operated by Capitol Broadcasting Company of Raleigh, North Carolina.",
" Begun in 1942, the network was dedicated to educating and keeping farmers informed of the latest agricultural news, stories, and market standings.",
" With the help of broadcaster Ray Wilkinson, the network went from being broadcast on one North Carolina affiliate to affiliates from Virginia to Florida.",
" In the late 1940s, a sister station was formed called the Tobacco Sports Network, which carried North Carolina collegiate football and basketball.",
" In 1959, the two networks were merged into the Tobacco Network and later that became the Capitol Agribusiness Network.",
" In 1996, all of Capitol Broadcasting's radio networks were restructured and merged into the North Carolina News Network."
],
[
"RNZ Concert or Radio New Zealand Concert (Māori: \"Te Reo Irirangi o Aotearoa Concert\" ), known as Concert FM until 2007, is a publicly funded non-commercial New Zealand FM fine music radio network.",
" It is owned and operated by Radio New Zealand from its Wellington headquarters.",
" The network's playlist of classical, jazz, contemporary and world music includes an extensive and growing collection of original recordings of mostly local musicians and composers.",
" Around 15 percent of its airtime is given over to live concerts, orchestral performances, operas, interviews, features and specialty music programmes, many of which are locally recorded."
],
[
"Wellington (Māori: \"Te Whanganui-a-Tara\" ) is the capital city and second most populous urban area of New Zealand, with 405,000 residents.",
" It is at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Rimutaka Range.",
" Wellington is the major population centre of the southern North Island and is the administrative centre of the Wellington Region, which also includes the Kapiti Coast and Wairarapa.",
" It is the world's windiest city, with an average wind speed of over 26 km/h, and the world's southernmost capital of a sovereign state."
]
]
}
|
5ab57385554299488d4d998a
|
Which has a greater volume a Tierce or a UK Barrel ?
|
The tierce
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tierce (unit)",
"Barrel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Public address system",
"Sabot",
"Inflatable space habitat",
"Barrel (unit)",
"Costomediastinal recess",
"M-class blimp",
"Cavalier (fortification)",
"Barrel",
"Tierce (unit)",
"Vindö (boat)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A public address system (PA system) is a sound amplification system used to allow a person or persons to address an audience at a greater volume than would be possible or practicable without such a system.",
" At a minimum, such a system comprises a microphone, an amplifier and a loudspeaker.",
" Examples of content include announcements and other audio material at sports stadiums, air and rail terminals, and the sound produced by a singer, musician or musical ensemble, as well as recorded music.",
" A PA system may include multiple microphones and/or other sound sources, a mixing console to combine and modify multiple sources, and multiple amplifiers and loudspeakers for louder volume, greater coverage and/or wider distribution, such as that required to provide sound throughout an entertainment venue, an office building or retail space, or an outdoor environment."
],
[
"A sabot (UK and Int.: , ), (US: ) is a structural device used in firearm or cannon ammunition to keep a sub-caliber flight projectile, such as a relatively small bullet or arrow-type projectile, in the center of the barrel when fired, if the bullet has a significantly smaller diameter than the bore diameter of the weapon used.",
" The sabot component in projectile design is more than simply the relatively thin, tough and deformable seal known as a driving band or obturation ring needed to trap propellant gases behind a projectile, and also keep the projectile centered in the barrel, when the outer shell of the projectile is only slightly smaller in diameter than the caliber of the barrel.",
" Driving bands and obturators are used to seal these full-bore projectiles in the barrel because of manufacturing tolerances; there always exists some gap between the projectile outer diameter and the barrel inner diameter, usually a few thousandths of an inch; enough of a gap for high pressure gasses to slip by during firing.",
" Driving bands and obturator rings are made from material that will deform and seal the barrel as the projectile is forced from the chamber into the barrel.",
" Small caliber jacketed bullets do not normally employ driving bands or obturators because the jacket material, for example copper or gilding metal, is deformable enough to serve that function, and the bullet is made slightly larger than the barrel for that purpose, (see Full metal jacket bullet and driving band).",
" Sabots certainly use driving bands and obturators, because the same manufacturing tolerance issues exist when sealing the saboted projectile in the barrel, but the sabot itself is a more substantial structural component of the in-bore projectile configuration (Drysdale 1978).",
" Refer to the two APFSDS (Armor Piercing Fin Stabilized Discarding Sabot) pictures on the right to see the substantial material nature of a sabot to fill the bore diameter around the sub-caliber arrow-type flight projectile, compared to the very small gap sealed by a driving band or obturator to mitigate what is known classically as windage.",
" More detailed cutaways of the internal structural complexity of advanced APFSDS saboted long rod penetrator projectiles can be found at reference 2."
],
[
"Inflatable habitats or expandable habitats are pressurized structures capable of supporting life in outer space whose internal volume increases after launch.",
" They have frequently been proposed for use in space applications to provide a greater volume of living space for a given mass."
],
[
"A barrel is one of several units of volume applied in various contexts; there are dry barrels, fluid barrels (such as the UK beer barrel and US beer barrel), oil barrels and so on.",
" For historical reasons the volumes of some barrel units are roughly double the volumes of others; volumes in common usage range from about 100 to .",
" In many connections the term \"drum\" is used almost interchangeably with \"barrel\"."
],
[
"The costomediastinal recess is a potential space at the border of the mediastinal pleura and the costal pleura.",
" It assists lung expansion during deep inspiration, although its role is not as significant as the costodiaphragmatic recess, which has a greater volume.",
" The lung expands into the costomediastinal recess even during shallow inspiration.",
" The costomediastinal recess is most obvious in the cardiac notch of the left lung."
],
[
"The Goodyear Aircraft Company of Akron, Ohio built the M-class blimp for the US Navy as the follow-on to the K-class anti-submarine warfare blimp used during World War II.",
" It was a significantly larger airship.",
" Four airships, designated M-1 through M-4, were delivered in early 1944.",
" Operations of K-ships in tropical regions had shown a need for a blimp with greater volume to offset the loss of lift due to high ambient temperatures."
],
[
"A cavalier is a fortification which is built within a larger fortification, and which is higher than the rest of the work.",
" It usually consists of a raised platform within a fort or bastion, so as to be able to fire over the main parapet without interfering with the fire of the latter.",
" Through the use of cavaliers, a greater volume of fire can be obtained, but its great height also makes it an easy target for a besieger's guns."
],
[
"A barrel, cask, or tun is a hollow cylindrical container, traditionally made of wooden staves bound by wooden or metal hoops.",
" Traditionally, the barrel was a standard size of measure referring to a set capacity or weight of a given commodity.",
" For example, in the UK a barrel of beer refers to a quantity of 36 impgal .",
" Wine was shipped in barrels of 119 L ."
],
[
"The tierce (also \"terse\") is both an archaic volume unit of measure of goods and the name of the cask of that size.",
" The most common definitions are either one-third of a pipe or forty-two gallons."
],
[
"Vindö was a little boat yard on the Swedish west coast, situated between Orust and the mainland outside Uddevalla.",
" The yard was best known for their fantastic small wooden boats in the 1960s, and converted to GRP material in 1965.",
" First they updated the present range of Vindö 30, but the newcomer - the 35 ft long Vindö 50 made the little yard famous.",
" The combination of GRP hull and fine quality teak and mahogany structures demanded for newer boats, and the 29 ft long Vindö 32 was launched in 1973.",
" Shortly after came the 31 ft long Vindö 40 - best known for the reversed topsides of the hull.",
" In 1982 came Vindö 45 - a 34 ft long boat with more modern lines - and a greater volume.",
" This was shortly followed by the first of many bankruptcies, and the yard stopped production of new boats in 1990."
]
]
}
|
5add2b325542994ed6169ca7
|
What ethnic group was the painter of the wife of the 36th President of the United States part of?
|
Russian-American
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Elizabeth Shoumatoff",
"Elizabeth Shoumatoff",
"Lady Bird Johnson"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"36th Operations Group",
"Tiv people",
"Presidency of Lyndon B. Johnson",
"Richard Nixon",
"Lyndon B. Johnson",
"Electoral history of Lyndon B. Johnson",
"Electoral history of Richard Nixon",
"Elizabeth Shoumatoff",
"Lady Bird Johnson",
"USS Lyndon B. Johnson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 36th Operations Group (36 OG) is the operational component of the 36th Wing, assigned to the United States Air Force Pacific Air Forces.",
" The group is stationed at Andersen Air Force Base, Guam."
],
[
"Tiv (or Tivi) is an ethno-linguistic group or ethnic nation in West Africa.",
" The group constitutes approximately 7% of Nigeria's total population, and number about 3.5 million individuals throughout Nigeria and Cameroon.",
" The Tiv are the 4th largest ethnic group in Nigeria.",
" The Tiv language is spoken by about 2.2 million people in Nigeria (as of 1991), with a few speakers in Cameroon.",
" Most of the language's Nigerian speakers are found in Benue State of Nigeria.",
" The language is also widely spoken in the Nigerian States of Plateau, Taraba, Nasarawa and Cross River, as well as the FCT Abuja.",
" It is part of the Southern Bantoid Tivoid family, a branch of Benue–Congo and ultimately of the Niger–Congo phylum.",
" In precolonial times, the Fulani ethnic group referred to the Tiv as \"Munchi\", a term not accepted by Tiv people.",
" They depend on agricultural produce for commerce and life."
],
[
"The presidency of Lyndon B. Johnson began on November 22, 1963, when Johnson became the 36th President of the United States upon the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, and ended on January 20, 1969.",
" He had been Vice President of the United States for days when he succeeded to the presidency.",
" A Democrat, he ran for and won a full four-year term in the 1964 election, winning by a landslide over Republican opponent Arizona Senator Barry Goldwater.",
" Following the 1968 presidential election he was succeed by Republican Richard Nixon."
],
[
"Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th President of the United States from 1969 until 1974, when he resigned from office, the only U.S. president to do so.",
" He had previously served as the 36th Vice President of the United States from 1953 to 1961, and prior to that as a U.S. Representative and also Senator from California."
],
[
"Lyndon Baines Johnson ( ; August 27, 1908January 22, 1973), often referred to as LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969, assuming the office after serving as the 37th Vice President of the United States from 1961 to 1963.",
" A Democrat from Texas, he also served as a United States Representative and as the Majority Leader in the United States Senate.",
" Johnson is one of only four people who have served in all four federal elected positions."
],
[
"Electoral history of Lyndon B. Johnson, the 36th President of the United States (1963–1969), 37th Vice President of the United States (1961–1963); United States Senator (1949–1961) and United States Representative (1937–1949) from Texas."
],
[
"Electoral history of Richard Nixon, 37th President of the United States (1969–1974), 36th Vice President of the United States (1953–1961); United States Senator (1950–1953) and United States Representative (1947–1950) from California."
],
[
"Elizabeth Shoumatoff (Russian: Елизавета Николаевна Шуматова , \"née\" Avinoff) (October 6, 1888 – November 30, 1980) was a Russian-American painter who was best known for painting the Unfinished Portrait of Franklin D. Roosevelt.",
" Other paintings included Lyndon B. Johnson and Lady Bird Johnson."
],
[
"Claudia Alta \"Lady Bird\" Johnson (née Taylor; December 22, 1912 – July 11, 2007) was First Lady of the United States (1963–69), as the wife of the 36th President of the United States, Lyndon B. Johnson."
],
[
"USS \"Lyndon B. Johnson\" (DDG-1002) will be the third and final \"Zumwalt\"-class destroyer built for the United States Navy.",
" The contract to build her was awarded to Bath Iron Works located in Bath, Maine, on 15 September 2011.",
" The award, along with funds for the construction of USS \"Michael Monsoor\" , was worth US$1.826 billion.",
" On 16 April 2012, Secretary of the Navy Ray Mabus announced the ship would be named \"Lyndon B. Johnson\" in honor of Lyndon B. Johnson, who served as the 36th President of the United States from 1963 to 1969.",
" Johnson served in the Navy during World War II, when he was awarded the Silver Star, and ultimately reached the U.S. Naval Reserve rank of commander.",
" DDG-1002 is the 34th ship named by the Navy after a U.S. president."
]
]
}
|
5a75d4ca5542992db94736de
|
What do the University of California, Davis and University of Oklahoma have in common?
|
public research university
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"University of California, Davis",
"University of Oklahoma"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"UC Davis School of Law",
"Andrew A. Frank",
"Will Lotter",
"UC Davis Aggies football",
"University of California, Davis",
"John Marsh Davis",
"Suad Joseph",
"Paul J. Davis",
"Jerome C. Davis",
"University of Oklahoma"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The University of California Davis School of Law (Martin Luther King, Jr.",
" Hall), referred to as UC Davis School of Law and commonly known as King Hall and UC Davis Law, is an American Bar Association approved law school located in Davis, California on the campus of the University of California, Davis.",
" The school received ABA approval in 1968.",
" It joined the Association of American Law Schools (AALS) in 1968."
],
[
"Dr. Andrew Alfonso Frank is an emeritus American professor of Mechanical and Aeronautical Engineering at University of California, Davis (UC Davis).",
" He is recognized as the father of modern plug-in hybrids, and coined the now-common term Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV).",
" He has a B.S.M.E degree (1955) from the University of California, Berkeley, a M.S.M.E (1958), from the University of California, Berkeley, an M.S.E.E (1965) from the University of Southern California, and holds a Ph.D. in E.E (1968) from the University of Southern California.",
" Prof Frank worked at North American Aviation then North American/Rockwell Aviation from 1955 to 1968 on programs such as the X15 Research Aircraft, Helicopter stability and control systems, the Apollo Project to the moon, and the Minuteman intercontinental ballistic missile programs.",
" He received patents and provided many innovations and solutions that allowed the programs to be more successful and effective.",
" His patents continue to be in use today."
],
[
"Williard Lotter (born c. 1925) is a former American football, baseball, and soccer coach, and a university faculty member and administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach for three stints at University of California, Davis (UC Davis)—known as the Northern Branch of the College of Agriculture before 1959—in 1954, from 1956 to 1957, and from 1959 to 1963, compiling a record of 26–42–3.",
" Lotter was the head baseball coach at the school, serving from 1953 to 1958 and tallying a mark of 45–98.",
" He also head coach of the men's soccer team as UC Davis from 1972 to 1987.",
" Lotter played college football at the University of California, Berkeley.",
" He graduated from Berkeley with a bachelor's degree in physical education in 1949, earned a Master of Education from California State University, Sacramento in 1955, and received a Doctor of Education from Berkeley in 1960.",
" Lotter served as a faculty member of the Physical Education Department at UC Davis from 1952 to 1993.",
" He was also the acting Dean of Students at UC Davis from 1969 to 1970."
],
[
"The UC Davis Aggies football team represents the University of California, Davis in NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) intercollegiate competition.",
" The UC Davis football program began competing in 1915, and has fielded a team each year since with the exception of 1918 during World War I and from 1943 to 1945 during World War II, when the campus, then known as the University Farm, was shut down.",
" UC Davis competed as a member of the NCAA College Division through 1972.",
" From 1973 to 2006, the Aggies competed within the NCAA Division II.",
" In 2007, UC Davis promoted its football program to the Division I FCS level, and joined the Great West Conference.",
" UC Davis has secured a total of 30 conference championships.",
" Between 1929 and 1992, the Aggies captured 27 outright or shared Northern California Athletic Conference championships, including 19 in a row from 1971 to 1990.",
" In 1993, UC Davis shared the American West Conference title, and in 2005 and 2009, the Aggies have won the Great West Conference."
],
[
"The University of California, Davis (also referred to as UCD, UC Davis, or Davis), is a public research university and land-grant university as well as one of the 10 campuses of the University of California (UC) system.",
" It is located in Davis, California, just west of Sacramento, and has the third-largest enrollment in the UC System after UCLA and UC Berkeley.",
" The university has been labeled one of the \"Public Ivies\", a publicly funded university considered to provide a quality of education comparable to those of the Ivy League."
],
[
"John Marsh Davis(October 12, 1931 – February 22, 2009) was an American architect based in the San Francisco, California Bay Area.",
" A graduate of the University of Oklahoma School of Architecture and a student of Bruce Goff from 1947 to 1955.",
" Davis was known for his signature style of Organic Architecture in wineries, single family homes, and mixed use buildings in California and all over the world.",
" He also was known for his organic interpretation of the American Craftsman style including the Alexander Julian Estate in Ridgefield, Fairfield County, Connecticut.",
" In his design of the Joseph Phelps Winery he is referred to as \"one of a cadre of architects who helped define California organic architecture\".",
" Some considered his aesthetic as bold and confrontational John Marsh Davis' firm's most notable projects include winery architecture for Chateau Souverain Winery in Alexander Valley AVA (co-winner of the American Institute of Architects (AIA) design-excellence award in 1974), Joseph Phelps Winery, Sullivan Vineyards and Rutherford Hill Winery with his partner/architect Violeta Autumn as well as numerous private residences including the Donald Barbour house in Kentfield, California.",
" Davis completed several projects with Joseph Phelps, who later bought the winery which bears his name.",
" Phelps owned a large construction firm and he and Davis worked on Souverain Winery together.",
" In his later career, Davis became well known for architectural landscaping."
],
[
"Suad Joseph (born 6 September 1943).",
" Dr. Joseph received her doctorate in Anthropology from Columbia University in 1975.",
" Dr. Joseph is Professor of Anthropology and Women and Gender Studies at the University of California, Davis and current President of the Middle East Studies Association of North America.",
" Her research addresses issues of gender; families, children, and youth; sociology of the family; and selfhood, citizenship, and the state in the Middle East, with a focus on her native Lebanon.",
" Her earlier work focused on the politicization of religion in Lebanon.",
" Joseph is the founder of the Middle East Research Group in Anthropology (now the Middle East Section of the American Anthropological Association), the founder and coordinator of the Arab Families Working Group, the founder of the Association for Middle East Women's Studies, the General Editor of the \"Encyclopedia of Women and Islamic Cultures\", and the Founding Director of the Middle East/South Asian Studies Program at the University of California at Davis.",
" She is also the founder and facilitator of a six-university consortium of the American University of Beirut, American University in Cairo, Lebanese American University, University of California at Davis, and Birzeit University Consortium."
],
[
"Paul Jones Davis (February 19, 1881 – April 26, 1947) was an American football and baseball player, coach of football, basketball, and baseball, and college athletic administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach at Dickinson College (1908), Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College—now Oklahoma State University (1909–1914), North Dakota Agricultural College—now North Dakota State University (1915–1917), and the University of North Dakota (1920–1924), compiling a career college football record of 69–57–6.",
" Davis was also the head basketball coach at Oklahoma A&M (1911–1915), North Dakota Agricultural (1915–1918), and North Dakota (1920–1924), tallying a mark of 112–44.",
" In addition, he was the head baseball coach at Oklahoma A&M from 1909 to 1915, amassing a record of 54–40–1."
],
[
"Jerome C. Davis (1822—1881) was an American agriculturalist for whom the city of Davis, California (formerly Davisville) is named.",
" Davis was born in Perry County, Ohio, where his father Isaac Davis and his mother Rachael Manley had a family farm.",
" He also had a brother, Franklin B., and a sister, Elnora.",
" Jerome got his start as a ferry operator on the Sacramento River with his father-in-law, and later become a prominent landowner with 12,000 acres of farmland.",
" 773 acres of his farm was purchased to be part of the newly formed University of California, Davis.",
" Davis served as the president of the State Agricultural Society (predecessor to California Exposition), and opened the 8th annual California State Fair in 1861."
],
[
"The University of Oklahoma (OU) is a coeducational public research university in Norman, Oklahoma.",
" Founded in 1890, it had existed in Oklahoma Territory near Indian Territory for 17 years before the two became the state of Oklahoma.",
" In Fall 2016 the university had 31,250 students enrolled, most at its main campus in Norman.",
" Employing nearly 3,000 faculty members, the school offers 152 baccalaureate programs, 160 master's programs, 75 doctorate programs, and 20 majors at the first professional level.",
" David Lyle Boren, a former U.S. Senator and Oklahoma Governor, has served as the university's president since 1994."
]
]
}
|
5ac179575542994d76dcce5c
|
South Hadley High School became known for a series of bullying incidents that led to an event that led to the criminal prosecution of six teenagers for what charges?
|
civil rights violations
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"South Hadley High School",
"Suicide of Phoebe Prince"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carver Middle High School",
"Bradley D. Simon",
"Munday High School",
"South Hadley High School",
"SBM Offshore",
"Jerome High School (Jerome, Arizona)",
"Human rights in post-invasion Iraq",
"Drug Trafficking Safe Harbor Elimination Act",
"Suicide of Phoebe Prince",
"South Hadley Public Schools"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carver Middle High School is a public school located in Carver, Massachusetts.",
" This school was formerly two different schools, Carver Middle School (6–8) and Carver High School (9–12) in one building with both schools sharing the library and auditorium.",
" The school became under one principal in 2008–09 school year.",
" This school became officially Carver Middle High School the following school year.",
" It is located at 60 South Meadow Rd. and has an enrollment of 489 students in grades 6–8, and 537 students in grades 9–12.",
" The school's mascot is the Crusaders and the school colors are Maroon and Silver/Gray.",
" The principal is Mr. Scott Knief.",
" The assistant principals are Christine Cabral, (6–8), Mark Souza (9–12), and Michael Schultz"
],
[
"Bradley D. Simon is the Founding Partner of Simon & Partners LLP, which represents both corporations and individuals in the areas of white collar criminal defense, complex civil litigation and corporate compliance.",
" Mr. Simon started the firm in 1998 with a New York City office, and has since grown the business with presences in Washington D.C., and most recently London.",
" Mr. Simon has represented several defendants involved in high-profile cases, including: Alan Hevesi in connection with then New York State Attorney General, Andrew Cuomo, investigation into the New York State Pension Fund scandal., David Chang in connection with bribery and corruption charges that led to the resignation of former New Jersey Senator Robert G. Torricelli.",
", UK Solicitor Jeffrey Tesler against charges of violating the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act when working with Halliburton in Nigeria and James Marquez of Bayou Hedge Fund Group in the first-ever criminal prosecution of a hedge fund.",
" Through aggressive representations, Mr. Simon has earned a reputation as a strong advocate for clients in highly public, combative cases, as stated in the \"New York Times\" story with regard to Alan Hevesi’s choice to switch lawyers in the middle of his defense."
],
[
"Munday High School is a public high school located in Munday, Texas (USA) and classified as a 1A school by the UIL.",
" It is part of the Munday Consolidated Independent School District located in southeastern Knox County.",
" In 2003, neighboring Goree High School in Goree, Texas was consolidated with Munday and all high school grades began attending Munday.",
" Munday High School became known \"officially\" as Munday Secondary School not long after the merger with Goree.",
" The Goree school became a junior high school for the district until 2009 when the school closed and those students were transferred to Munday.",
" In 2015, the school was rated \"Met Standard\" by the Texas Education Agency."
],
[
"South Hadley High School is a secondary school in South Hadley, Massachusetts for students in grades 9–12.",
" The school has a student population of just over 700.",
" The school's name is frequently referred to as \"SHHS\".",
" In January 2010, the school became known across the United States and internationally for a series of bullying incidents that led to the suicide of Phoebe Prince."
],
[
"SBM Offshore N.V. (IHC Caland N.V. prior to July 2005) is a Dutch-based global group of companies selling systems and services to the offshore oil and gas industry.",
" Its constituent companies started their offshore activities in the early 1950s and SBM subsequently became a pioneer in single point mooring (SPM) systems.",
" The firm leases and operates Floating Production Storage and Offloading vessels, and is involved in the design and engineering, the construction, the installation, the operation and the life extension of floating production solutions for the offshore Oils and Gas industry.",
" It is a main board listed company on the Euronext Amsterdam stock exchange and has been a member of the AEX index since 2003.",
" It has been engulfed by a massive corruption scandal in Brazil, where it bribed officials in the state oil company Petrobras in order to secure contracts.",
" SBM Offshore has avoided criminal prosecution in the Netherlands by paying a record settlement of $240 million to the Dutch Public prosecutor 'While in Brazil the Petrobras corruption affair — and SBM Offshore’s major role in it — is inexorably building to a climax, the temperature in Netherlands appears to have dropped after a record settlement was reached with the Dutch Public Prosecutor (OM) in November last year.",
" The biggest corruption case in the Dutch history was bought off by SBM for a record $240 million in exchange for which no court case followed and no admission of guilt was entered.",
" To the OM it was important the company had implemented major reforms to prevent re-offending.",
" \"We are now a white swan in a pitch-black sea,\" said a relieved and proud SBM director Sietse Hepkema in an interview with leading Dutch newspaper NRC Handelsblad last December.",
" The man hired to clean up the company said he didn’t expect further fines in Brazil.",
" \"I really think we paid our dues, \"he said.",
" And \"I refuse to be Brazil’s smelly kid in the classroom.\"'",
" In order to be able to take part in Petrobras contracts in the future, SBM has also agreed to a R$1 billion settlement with the Brazilian government.",
" Nevertheless, many of SBM's executives still face criminal charges in Brazil."
],
[
"Jerome High School was the high school for the town of Jerome, Arizona.",
" The mascot was the Muckers.",
" It opened in 1906 and closed in 1951, when it was consolidated along with Clarkdale High School into Mingus High School.",
" In 1958, when Cottonwood High School was added, that school became known as Mingus Union High School, which was housed in Jerome from 1960 to 1972."
],
[
"Human rights in post-invasion Iraq have been the subject of concerns and controversies since the 2003 invasion.",
" Concerns have been expressed about conduct by insurgents, the U.S.-led coalition forces and the Iraqi government.",
" The U.S. is investigating several allegations of violations of international and internal standards of conduct in isolated incidents by its own forces and contractors.",
" The UK is also conducting investigations of alleged human rights abuses by its forces.",
" War crime tribunals and criminal prosecution of the numerous crimes by insurgents are likely years away.",
" In late February 2009, the U.S. state department released a report on the human rights situation in Iraq, looking back on the past year (2008)."
],
[
"Drug Trafficking is a global issue.",
" The United States has attempted to regulate drug-related crimes since the first implemented Act, known as the Drug Importation Act which was passed in 1848.",
" In early 2011, the Drug Trafficking Safe Harbor Elimination Act was introduced to amend Section 846 of the Controlled Substances Act to close a loophole that has allowed many drug trafficking conspirators to avoid federal prosecution.",
" The Drug Trafficking Safe Harbor Elimination Act, if passed, will make it a federal crime for persons who conspire on United States soil to traffic or aid and abet drug trafficking inside or even outside the borders of the United States.",
" This Act was created to provide clarity to current laws within the United States and provide criminal prosecution of those who are involved in drug trafficking within the United States or outside its borders.",
" This Act will provide a borderless application to United States Law and extends possible criminal charges to all individuals involved in the drug transport.",
" The bill passed the House but was not acted upon by the Senate and thus died."
],
[
"The suicide of Phoebe Prince, on January 14, 2010, led to the criminal prosecution of six teenagers for charges including civil rights violations, as well as to the enactment of stricter anti-bullying legislation by the Massachusetts state legislature."
],
[
"South Hadley Public Schools, also known as South Hadley School Department, is a school district in South Hadley, Massachusetts, United States.",
" The superintendent is Nicholas Young."
]
]
}
|
5a8091505542996402f6a562
|
What team won a two-leg Spanish football match played on 20 August and 23 August 1997, which one contestant won the 66th since its establishment, started on 31 August 1996 and finished on 23 June 1997?
|
Real Madrid
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"1997 Supercopa de España",
"1996–97 La Liga"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1996–97 La Liga",
"1997 Supercopa de España",
"1997 FA Charity Shield",
"2006 Supercopa de España",
"2007 Supercopa de España",
"2008 Supercopa de España",
"1996 Supercopa de España",
"2005 Supercopa de España",
"2004 Supercopa de España",
"2002 Supercopa de España"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1996–97 La Liga season, the 66th since its establishment, started on 31 August 1996 and finished on 23 June 1997."
],
[
"The 1997 Supercopa de España was a two-leg Spanish football match played on 20 August and 23 August 1997.",
" The contestants were FC Barcelona, who were Spanish Cup winners in 1996–97, and Real Madrid, who won the 1996–97 Spanish League.",
" Real Madrid won 5–3 on aggregate."
],
[
"The 1997 FA Charity Shield (known as the Littlewoods FA Charity Shield for sponsorship reasons) was the 75th FA Charity Shield, an annual football match played between the winners of the previous season's Premier League and FA Cup competitions.",
" The match was played on 3 August 1997 at Wembley Stadium and contested by Manchester United, who had won the 1996–97 FA Premier League, and Chelsea, who had won the 1996–97 FA Cup.",
" Manchester United won the match 4–2 on penalties after the match had finished at 1–1 after 90 minutes."
],
[
"The 2006 Supercopa de España was a two-leg Spanish football match played on 17 and 20 August 2006."
],
[
"The 2007 Supercopa de España was two-leg Spanish football matches played on 11 August and 19 August 2007.",
" It contested by Sevilla, who were Spanish Cup winners in 2006–07, and Real Madrid, who won the 2006–07 Spanish League.",
" Sevilla won 6–3 on aggregate."
],
[
"The 2008 Supercopa de España was two-leg Spanish football matches played on 17 August and 24 August 2008.",
" It was contested by Valencia, who were Spanish Cup winners in 2007–08, and Real Madrid, who won the 2007–08 La Liga.",
" Real Madrid won 6–5 on aggregate for their eighth Supercopa de España title."
],
[
"The 1996 Supercopa de España was a two-leg Spanish football match played on 25 August and 28 August 1996.",
" It was contested by FC Barcelona, who were Spanish Cup runners-up in 1995–96, and Atlético Madrid, who won the 1995–96 Spanish League and the 1995–96 Spanish Cup.",
" FC Barcelona won 6–5 on aggregate."
],
[
"The 2005 Supercopa de España was a two-leg Spanish football match played on 13 and 20 August 2005."
],
[
"The 2004 Supercopa de España was two-leg Spanish football matches played on 21 August and 24 August 2004.",
" It contested by Real Zaragoza, who were Spanish Cup winners in 2003–04, and Valencia CF, who won the 2003–04 Spanish League.",
" Real Zaragoza won 3–2 on aggregate."
],
[
"The 2002 Supercopa de España was two-leg Spanish football matches played on 18 August and 25 August 2002.",
" It contested by Deportivo La Coruña, who were Spanish Cup winners in 2001–02, and Valencia, who won the 2001–02 Spanish League."
]
]
}
|
5ae07fb155429945ae959386
|
Who died first, Gheorghe Buzdugan or King Michael?
|
King Michael
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Gheorghe Buzdugan",
"Gheorghe Buzdugan",
"Michael I of Romania"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"National Liberal Party (Romania, 1875)",
"Michael I of Romania",
"Ninan Cuyochi",
"Line of succession to the former Romanian throne",
"Grand Theft Parsons",
"King Michael's Coup",
"Gheorghe Dijmărescu",
"Helen of Zadar",
"Gheorghe Buzdugan",
"Kingdom of Romania"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The National Liberal Party (Romanian: \"Partidul Național Liberal\" , PNL) was the first organised political party in Romania, a major force in the country's politics from its foundation in 1875 to World War II.",
" Established in order to represent the interests of the nascent local bourgeoisie, until World War I it contested power with the Conservative Party, supported primarily by wealthy landowners, effectively creating a two-party system in a political system which severely limited the representation of the peasant majority through census suffrage.",
" Unlike its major opponent, the PNL managed to preserve its prominence after the implementation of universal male suffrage, playing an important role in shaping the institutional framework of \"Greater Romania\" during the 1920s.",
" Though initially opposed to the restoration of deposed King Carol II, it became increasingly supportive of his authoritarian policies, with PNL governments paving the way to a royal dictatorship in the late 1930s.",
" Formally disbanded along all political parties in 1938, party structures were preserved unofficially, with many party members also enlisting in Carol's National Renaissance Front.",
" Tolerated by the totalitarian government of Ion Antonescu, it eventually joined King Michael I and the Communist, National Peasants' and Social Democratic parties in overthrowing the dictator in the closing phase of World War II, enabling the reorganisation of the party in 1944.",
" Part of the first post-war grand coalition governments, it lost its importance as the new Communist-led coalition government used the denazification process in order to remove PNL supporters from government posts.",
" With the Communist-dominated government gaining the upper hand in local politics and starting to crack down on opposition, the party decided to cease political activity in the late 1940s, effectively disbanding itself.",
" After the overthrow of the Communist party rule in 1989, a new party was founded under the same name and assumed the National Liberal legacy."
],
[
"Michael I (Romanian: \"Mihai I\" ] ; born 25 October 1921) reigned as King of Romania, from 20 July 1927 to 8 June 1930 and again from 6 September 1940 until his abdication on 30 December 1947."
],
[
"Ninan Cuyochi (1490–1527) the oldest son of Sapa Inca Huayna Capac and was first in line to inherit the Inca Empire; however, he died of smallpox shortly before or after his father's death, bringing about aConflicting factions and the fact that the Spanish chroniclers' accounts stemmed from the winners of the ensuing civil war led to conflicting versions of what actually happened.",
" Thus, although Huayna Capac named the infant Ninan Cuyochi as his first heir, sources differ as to whether the boy died first, was unacceptable because of an unfavorable divination, or even if Huayna simply forgot that he had named him when asked to confirm the nomination.",
" In any event a second choice was requested and again sources vary.",
" He may have named Huáscar half-brother Atahualpa who then refused, or named Huáscar himself, or perhaps even the nobles put forward Huáscar.",
" Whatever the truth, the result of Huáscar's accession and the dispute over it before and after led to civil war between Huáscar (made Emperor by a faction based in Cuzco) and Atahualpa (backed by leaders who were based in the north with Huayna).",
"§≈≠±±≤ÄãÄ′°°°°°"
],
[
"The succession order to the throne of the Romanian monarchy, abolished since 1947, was regulated by the monarchical constitution of 1923 and the 1884 Law of the Romanian Royal House Rules enacted pursuant to the 1866 Constitution of Romania which had confirmed the enthronement of Prince Karl (Carol) of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen.",
" The defunct 1923 Constitution stipulated Salic law, according to which the throne was hereditary in King Carol I's legitimate descent and, if his male issue failed, in the descent of his brothers of the Sigmaringen princely branch of the House of Hohenzollern, according to agnatic primogeniture and to the perpetual exclusion of females and their descendants.",
" The last monarch to reign in Romania was King Michael I, who was born in 1921, abdicated his throne on 30 December 1947 under coercion, and went into exile in Switzerland."
],
[
"Grand Theft Parsons is a 2003 film based on the true story of country rock musician Gram Parsons (played by Gabriel Macht), who died of an overdose in 1973.",
" Parsons and his road manager, Phil Kaufman (Johnny Knoxville), made a pact in life that whoever died first would be cremated by the other in what was then the Joshua Tree National Monument, an area of desert they both loved and cherished."
],
[
"King Michael's Coup was a \"coup d'état\" led by King Michael I of Romania during World War II on 23 August 1944.",
" The king removed the government of Ion Antonescu, which had aligned Romania with Nazi Germany, after the Axis front in northeastern Romania collapsed in the face of a successful Soviet offensive."
],
[
"Gheorghe Dijmărescu (commonly known as George Dijmarescu) is a Romanian-American famous for escaping from the Romanian Dictator Nicolae Ceaușescu by swimming the Danube river, and for his mountaineering exploits including summiting Mount Everest multiple times in the early 2000s.",
" Gheorghe married Lhakpa Sherpa in 2002, the first Nepali woman to summit Mount Everest and survive and also the woman with most number of times to the summit of Mount Everest in the early 21st century.",
" They met in Kathmandu in the year 2000.",
" From 2008 he had some battles with medical problems.",
" Some of Dijmărescu's life was included in the Michael Kodas book \"High Crimes\", a book about a Mount Everest expedition in the early 2000s.",
" Dijmărescu organized a 2004 Connecticut expedition to Mount Everest."
],
[
"Helen of Zadar (Croatian: \"Jelena\" ) (died 8 October 976), also known as Helen the Glorious, was the queen consort of the Kingdom of Croatia, as the wife of King Michael Krešimir II, from 946 to 969, a period which was marked by \"peace, order and expeditious growth\".",
" She became the queen dowager of Croatia after her husband and reigned until her death."
],
[
"Gheorghe Buzdugan (February 10, 1867 – October 7, 1929) was a Romanian jurist and politician.",
" Born in Focșani, he was president of the High Court of Cassation and Justice from 1924 to 1927.",
" He resigned to become a member of the regency (alongside Prince Nicholas and Miron Cristea) that acted on behalf of the minor King Michael.",
" Elected an honorary member of the Romanian Academy in 1929, he died the same year, being replaced by Constantin Sărățeanu."
],
[
"The Kingdom of Romania (Romanian: \"Regatul României\" ) was a constitutional monarchy which existed between 13 March 1881 and 30 December 1947, specified by the first three Constitutions of Romania (1866, 1923, 1938).",
" The Kingdom of Romania began with the reign of King Carol I of Romania who gained Romanians' independence from the Ottoman Empire in the Romanian War of Independence (part of the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878), and ended with the abdication of King Michael I of Romania on 30 December 1947, imposed by the Soviet Union with the tacit and secret, implicit consent of its allies (as a result of the Yalta Conference and secret agreements).",
" As such, it is quite distinct from the Romanian Old Kingdom, which refers strictly to the reign of King Carol I of Romania, between 14 March (O.S.) 1881 and 27 September (O.S.) 1914."
]
]
}
|
5ac03c3a554299012d1db5e0
|
Which organization owns this independent television station for which Frances Rivera worked as a television reporter and anchor until 2011?
|
Sunbeam Television
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Frances Rivera",
"WHDH (TV)",
"WHDH (TV)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"WHDH (TV)",
"WGN (AM)",
"WLAE-TV",
"Early Today",
"Up (TV series)",
"Frances Rivera",
"ITV (Thailand)",
"Louisa Hodge",
"WCIU-TV",
"Tony Rivera"
],
"sentences": [
[
"WHDH, channel 7, is an independent television station located in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" WHDH is owned by Sunbeam Television, and operates as part of a duopoly with CW affiliate WLVI (channel 56).",
" The two stations share studio facilities located at Bulfinch Place, near Government Center in downtown Boston; WHDH's transmitter is located in Newton, Massachusetts."
],
[
"WGN, 720 kHz, is a commercial AM radio station in Chicago, Illinois, United States.",
" The station is owned by Tribune Broadcasting (as the company's sole remaining radio station), and is one of several properties owned by the locally based Tribune Media, which also owns independent television station WGN-TV (Channel 9), and regional cable news channel Chicagoland Television (CLTV).",
" The station's studios are located at the Tribune Tower on Michigan Avenue in the Chicago Loop, while its transmitter is located in Elk Grove Village.",
" Since around 1990, WGN has maintained a news/talk format.",
" WGN does not broadcast in HD."
],
[
"WLAE-TV, virtual channel 32 (UHF digital channel 31), is an educational independent television station located in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.",
" The station is owned by the Educational Broadcasting Foundation, a partnership between Catholic-related organization, the Willwoods Community and the Louisiana Educational Television Authority (operators of Louisiana Public Broadcasting, which owns the PBS member stations in Louisiana that are located outside of New Orleans).",
" WLAE maintains studio facilities located on North Causeway Boulevard in Metairie, and its transmitter is located on Paris Road/Highway 47 (northeast of Chalmette).",
" On cable, the station is available on Cox Communications channel 14 in standard definition and digital channel 1014 in high definition."
],
[
"Early Today is an American early morning television news program that is broadcast on NBC.",
" The program features general national and international news stories, financial and entertainment news, off-beat stories, national weather forecasts and sports highlights.",
" s of 2017 , it is anchored by Frances Rivera and Phillip Mena."
],
[
"Up is a news and opinion television program that aired weekends on MSNBC at 8:00 a.m. ET.",
" The show debuted September 17, 2011 as \"Up with Chris Hayes\", and was hosted by Hayes until March 2013 when he left for \"All In with Chris Hayes\", a new MSNBC weekday primetime program.",
" Steve Kornacki's first episode aired April 13, 2013.",
" He left in October 2015 for MSNBC dayside.",
" The show ended in January 2016 for MSNBC's special political coverage.",
" MSNBC Live now airs in its place with Alex Witt and Frances Rivera."
],
[
"Frances Rivera (born 1970 ) is a Filipino-American journalist and television news anchor.",
" For ten years, until August 2011, she had been a television reporter and anchor for Boston's NBC affiliate, WHDH.",
" From 2011-2013, she was a morning news anchor for WPIX in New York City.",
" In February 2014, she joined NBC News and MSNBC where she serves as Thomas Roberts co-anchor on \"MSNBC Live\" airing weekdays from 1-3pm ET."
],
[
"iTV was a television station in Thailand owned by ITV Public Company Limited, a unit of Shin Corporation.",
" Thailand's first UHF channel, the station was started in 1995 when the company was granted a 30-year concession by the Office of the Permanent Secretary to the Prime Minister's Office to operate a free-to-air television station in the Ultra High Frequency (UHF) spectrum at 510-790 MHz (from Channel 26 to 60).",
" After a lengthy dispute over unpaid concession fees to the Prime Minister's Office, iTV was taken in 2007 over by the government's Public Relations Department and its name was changed to Thai Independent Television (TITV).",
" Following a previously unannounced order of Thailand's Public Relations Department delivered the same day, the station closed down operations at the crack of dawn on January 15th, 2008.",
" In accordance with the Public Broadcasting Service Act, the channel's frequency was assigned to the Thai Public Broadcasting Service, or Thai PBS."
],
[
"Louisa Hodge is an award-winning Emmy winner and two-time Emmy nominee meteorologist/weather anchor/general assignment reporter for KCBS-2/KCAL-9 at CBS Studio Center in Studio City, Los Angeles, California.",
" Previously she spent 2 years worked as a meteorologist/anchor/reporter for Independent TV KRON4 in San Francisco and prior to KRON4 she was a TV anchor and reporter for Tribune Fox affiliate KTXL in Sacramento, CA.",
" She was a weeknight reporter and weekend weather anchor for Fox 40 News at 10 with Teri Cox and Joe Orlando.",
" Prior to her arrival at KTXL in November 2005, she was a co-host for \"Wake Up!\"",
" on KNVN and KHSL-TV in Redding as well as a Field reporter and weather reporter for NCN for a period of time since former anchor Maureen Naylor left NCN for ABC O&O KFSN in Fresno, CA.",
" Prior to KNVN/KHSL, Louisa worked at WPTV in West Palm Beach, FL as a photographer and worked as an intern at \"Good Morning America\".",
" Louisa is a Communications graduate from University of Vermont.",
" Louisa currently resides in Santa Monica, Los Angeles area, California and enjoys traveling, snowboarding and exploring many outdooristic adventurisms."
],
[
"WCIU-TV, virtual channel 26 (UHF digital channel 27), is an independent television station licensed to Chicago, Illinois, United States.",
" It serves as the flagship television station of Weigel Broadcasting, and is a sister station to MeTV owned-and-operated station WWME-CD (channel 23) and fellow independent outlet WMEU-CD (channel 48), both fellow Weigel properties that are respectively relayed on WCIU's second and third digital subchannels. All three stations share studio facilities located on Halsted Street (between Washington Boulevard and Madison Street) in the Greektown neighborhood; WCIU's transmitter is located atop the Willis Tower on South Wacker Drive in the Chicago Loop."
],
[
"Javier Espinosa Romero (born December 30, 1973) is a Mexican \"luchador\", or masked professional wrestler best known under the ring name Tony Rivera.",
" As Rivera he is currently working on the Mexican professional wrestling independent circuit portraying a \"tecnico\" (\"Good guy\") wrestling character.",
" Rivera worked for Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) for over 10 years, followed by him working on the Mexican independent circuit, particularly for International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG) and International Wrestling League (IWL).",
" He originally worked as an \"Enmascarado\" or masked wrestler under the ring names Paris and Renegado (\"The Renegade\") but has used the name Tony Rivera since 1996.",
" Following his departure from CMLL he became an advocate for wrestlers rights and pay, including Rivera organizing a blockade of one of CMLL's major shows, the 2011 \"Juicio Final\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8c3eb35542995e66a47575
|
What is the stage name of the young female actress who starred in the 2008 American drama Gran Torino directed and produced by Clint Eastwood?
|
Ahney Her
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Gran Torino",
"Gran Torino",
"Ahney Her"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Scott Eastwood",
"Walt Kowalski",
"Bee Vang",
"Brian Haley",
"Clint Eastwood filmography",
"Ahney Her",
"The Rookie (1990 film)",
"Gran Torino",
"List of Gran Torino characters",
"Film industry in Michigan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Scott Eastwood (born Scott Clinton Reeves; March 21, 1986) is an American actor, model, and professional skydiver.",
" He has appeared in the films \"Flags of Our Fathers\" (2006), \"Gran Torino\" (2008), \"Invictus\" (2009), \"The Forger\" (2012), \"Trouble with the Curve\" (2012), \"Texas Chainsaw\" (2013), \"Fury\" (2014), \"The Perfect Wave\" (2014), \"The Longest Ride\" (2015), \"Mercury Plains\" (2016), \"Suicide Squad\" (2016), \"Snowden\" (2016), \"Walk of Fame\" (2017), and \"The Fate of the Furious\" (2017).",
" He has also been the model for the fragrance Cool Water by Davidoff.",
" He is the youngest son of Academy Award-winning actor-director Clint Eastwood and second youngest of Jacelyn Reeves."
],
[
"Walter \"Walt\" Kowalski is the main character of the film \"Gran Torino\", portrayed by Clint Eastwood."
],
[
"Bee Vang (born November 4, 1991) is an American actor.",
" He is the co-star of Clint Eastwood's 2008 film \"Gran Torino\", playing the character Thao Vang Lor.",
" Before this role, he did not have any known acting experience."
],
[
"Brian Carlo Haley (born February 12, 1963) is an American actor and stand-up comedian.",
" His stand-up act is characterized by playing his all-American looks against manic outbursts and absurd situations.",
" As an actor, he may be best known for his roles as Veeko the incompetent kidnapper in the John Hughes movie \"Baby's Day Out\", the over-the-top football father Mike Hammersmith (aka Spike's dad) in \"Little Giants\", or Clint Eastwood's son Mitch in the movie \"Gran Torino\"."
],
[
"Clint Eastwood is an American film actor, director, producer, and composer.",
" After beginning his acting career exclusively with small uncredited film roles and television appearances, his career has spanned more than 50 years.",
" Eastwood has acted in several television series, most notably \"Rawhide\".",
" His role in the eight-season series led to his leading roles in \"A Fistful of Dollars\", \"For a Few Dollars More\", and \"The Good, the Bad and the Ugly\".",
" Eastwood has appeared in over 50 films and has starred in 42 films, including \"Hang 'Em High\", \"Play Misty for Me\", \"Dirty Harry\", \"Escape from Alcatraz\", \"Tightrope\", \"The Bridges of Madison County\", and \"Gran Torino\".",
" Eastwood started directing in 1971, and in 1982, his debut as a producer began with two films, \"Firefox\" and \"Honkytonk Man\".",
" Eastwood also has contributed music to his films, either through performing or composing.",
" He has starred in western, action, comedy, and drama films."
],
[
"Whitney Cua Her (born 1992), better known by her stage name Ahney Her, is an American actress.",
" She is of Hmong descent."
],
[
"The Rookie is a 1990 American buddy cop film directed by Clint Eastwood and produced by Howard G. Kazanjian, Steven Siebert and David Valdes.",
" It was written from a screenplay conceived by Boaz Yakin and Scott Spiegel.",
" The film stars Charlie Sheen, Clint Eastwood, Raúl Juliá, Sônia Braga, Lara Flynn Boyle, and Tom Skerritt.",
" Eastwood plays a veteran police officer teamed up with a younger detective played by Sheen (\"the rookie\"), whose intent is to take down a German crime lord in downtown Los Angeles following months of investigation into an exotic car theft ring."
],
[
"Gran Torino is a 2008 American drama film directed and produced by Clint Eastwood, who also starred in the film.",
" The film co-stars Christopher Carley, Bee Vang and Ahney Her.",
" This was Eastwood's first starring role since 2004's \"Million Dollar Baby\".",
" The film features a large Hmong American cast, as well as one of Eastwood's younger sons, Scott.",
" Eastwood's oldest son, Kyle, provided the score.",
" \"Gran Torino\" opened via a limited theatrical release in North America on December 12, 2008, and later to a worldwide release on January 9, 2009.",
" Set in Detroit, Michigan, it is the first mainstream American film to feature Hmong Americans.",
" Many Lao Hmong war refugees resettled in the U.S. following the communist takeover of Laos in 1975."
],
[
"The following is a list of significant characters who feature in the 2008 film Gran Torino, directed by Clint Eastwood."
],
[
"The official history of motion picture production in the State of Michigan dates back to the beginning of the Post–World War II baby boom.",
" As of March 14, 2013, the Michigan Film Office website contains a list of 319, filmed in Michigan titles, beginning with \"This Time for Keeps\", starring Esther Williams and (Jimmy Durante) in 1946, followed by \"Anatomy of a Murder\", starring Jimmy Stewart and Lee Remick in 1959.",
" Contemporary nationally known works filmed in the state include the drama \"Conviction\" (2010), starring Hilary Swank and Sam Rockwell, \"Kill the Irishman\" (2011), starring Val Kilmer and Christopher Walken, HBO's series \"Hung\" was filmed, and is set in, Detroit, and the Discovery Channel's \"Motor City Motors\" (2009), formerly \"Monster Garage\" (2002-2006).",
" Originally slated for Minneapolis, Minnesota, Clint Eastwood's film \"Gran Torino\" (2008) was filmed in the Detroit area."
]
]
}
|
5abe888f55429965af743f33
|
The Shops at Columbus Circle include which South Plainfield, New Jersey-based manufacturer of suitcases and bags for travel?
|
Tumi
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Shops at Columbus Circle",
"Tumi Inc."
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Plainfields",
"VIP Industries",
"Time Warner Center",
"Tumi Inc.",
"South Plainfield Public Schools",
"The Shops at Columbus Circle",
"South Plainfield High School",
"Columbus Circle (Syracuse, New York)",
"Newark and Roselle Railway",
"2 Columbus Circle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Plainfields are a group of three municipalities spanning the convergence of Somerset, Union, and Middlesex Counties in New Jersey, all of which have the word Plainfield in their name.",
" They are the Borough of North Plainfield (Somerset County), City of Plainfield (Union County), and the Borough of South Plainfield (Middlesex County).",
" Scotch Plains is nearby."
],
[
"VIP Industries Ltd is world's second largest and Asia’s largest luggage maker based in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.",
" The company manufactures plastic moulded suitcases, handbags, briefcases, vanity cases and luggage.",
" It has acquired UK luggage brand Carlton in 2004.",
" It provides travel products, hard and soft-sided luggage, bags, backpacks, duffels, shoulder bags, waist pouches, sling bags, duffel trolleys, vanity cases, office bags and satchels, suitcases, and briefcases.",
" The company offers its products primarily under the VIP, Carlton, Footloose, Alfa, Aristocrat, Skybags, and Buddy brands.",
" It also manufactures moulded furniture under the Moderna brand."
],
[
"Time Warner Center is a mixed use (office/commercial and residential) twin-tower building in New York City.",
" Developed by The Related Companies and AREA Property Partners (formerly known as Apollo Real Estate Advisors), its design by David Childs and Mustafa Kemal Abadan of Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, consists of two 750 ft twin towers bridged by a multi-story atrium containing upscale retail shops.",
" Construction began in November 2000, following the demolition of the New York Coliseum, and a topping-out ceremony was held on February 27, 2003.",
" The property had the highest-listed market value in New York City, $1.1 billion, in 2006.",
" Originally constructed as the AOL Time Warner Center, the building encircles the western side of Columbus Circle and straddles the border between Midtown and the Upper West Side.",
" The total floor area of 2.8 e6ft2 is occupied by office space (notably the offices of Time Warner and an R&D Center for VMware), residential condominiums, and the Mandarin Oriental, New York hotel.",
" The Shops at Columbus Circle is an upscale shopping mall located in a curving arcade at the base of the building, with a large Whole Foods Market grocery store on the lower level."
],
[
"Tumi Holdings, Inc., is a South Plainfield, New Jersey-based manufacturer of suitcases and bags for travel.",
" Founded in 1975 by Charlie Clifford after a stint in the Peace Corps in Peru, the company is named after a Peruvian ceremonial knife used for sacrifices.",
" Tumi, Inc. was a unit of Doughty Hanson & Co. from 2004 until after its 2012 initial public offering."
],
[
"The South Plainfield Public Schools is a comprehensive community public school district, for South Plainfield, in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States, that serves students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade."
],
[
"The Shops at Columbus Circle is an urban shopping mall in the Time Warner Center in Manhattan, New York City — a complex of skyscrapers that was completed in 2003.",
" It is located at Columbus Circle, next to the southwestern corner of Central Park.",
" The shopping mall includes Amazon Books, H&M, L'Occitane, Michael Kors, Hugo Boss, Tumi, Coach, Cole Haan, Thomas Pink, J.Crew and Stuart Weitzman.",
" The mall also has several restaurants such as the Michelin 3-star Per Se, Masa (allegedly the most expensive restaurant in New York ), the East Coast flagship of Williams-Sonoma, and a Whole Foods Market.",
" It is owned by The Related Companies."
],
[
"South Plainfield High School (or SPHS) is a four-year, co-ed comprehensive community public high school located in South Plainfield in Middlesex County, New Jersey, United States, serving students in ninth through twelfth grades and operating as the sole secondary school in the South Plainfield Public Schools.",
" The school offers numerous clubs, activities, and athletics."
],
[
"Columbus Circle is a neighborhood and plaza in the downtown section of Syracuse, New York.",
" Columbus Monument was designed by the Syracuse-born architect, Dwight James Baum in 1934.",
" Columbus Circle is home to Syracuse's two cathedrals, the Episcopalian St. Paul's Cathedral and the Roman Catholic Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception.",
" As well as County Court House and the County's John H. Mulroy Civic Center, home of the Onondaga County Government."
],
[
"The Newark and Roselle Railway was incorporated on Aug 28, 1889 by the Lehigh Valley Railroad (LVRR) to advance tracks from the terminus of the Roselle and South Plainfield Railway at Roselle, New Jersey to Pennsylvania Avenue in Newark.",
" It formed part of the route connecting the LVRR's Easton and Amboy Railroad at South Plainfield to the Jersey City terminal."
],
[
"2 Columbus Circle is a 12-story building located on a small, trapezoidal lot on the south side of Columbus Circle on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, New York City.",
" Bordered by 58th Street, 59th Street, Broadway, and Eighth Avenue, it stands on the site of the seven-story Grand Circle Hotel designed by William H. Cauvet.",
" Opened in 1964 after A&P heir Huntington Hartford hired architect Edward Durell Stone to build a museum for him at the site.",
" The building came under controversy in 2002 after the Museum of Arts and Design (MAD) was designated as the building's developer.",
" MAD subsequently significantly altered its design, including modifying its facade; since 1996, ideas had been put forward for the building to be landmarked, so its proposed landmark status was brought into question with this renovation."
]
]
}
|
5abcf54e55429959677d6b71
|
The Ricks Must be Crazy is a reference to a South African comedy film that was written and directed by who?
|
Jamie Uys
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Ricks Must Be Crazy",
"The Gods Must Be Crazy"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Gods Must Be Crazy",
"There's a Zulu On My Stoep",
"High Fantasy (film)",
"Running Riot (film)",
"Oh Schuks... I'm Gatvol",
"The Ricks Must Be Crazy",
"The Gods Must Be Crazy II",
"You Must Be Joking Too!",
"Soweto Green",
"All the Way to Paris"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Gods Must Be Crazy is a 1980 South African comedy film written and directed by Jamie Uys.",
" Financed only from local sources, it is the most commercially successful release in the history of South Africa's film industry.",
" Originally released in 1980, the film is the first in \"The Gods Must Be Crazy\" series.",
" It is followed by one official sequel released by Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"There's a Zulu On My Stoep (in other countries, Yankee Zulu) is a 1993 South African comedy film by the comedy filmmaker Gray Hofmeyr starring Leon Schuster and John Matshikiza.",
" It has received considerable popularity and a cult status in South Africa and Eastern Europe."
],
[
"High Fantasy is a 2017 South African comedy film directed by Jenna Bass.",
" It was screened in the Discovery section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"Running Riot is a 2006 South African comedy film directed by Koos Roets and stars Bill Flynn.",
" The cast includes Paul Slabolepszy, Vanessa Harris, Robin Smith, Nazli George, Brendan Gearly and Joey Rasdien.",
" It is based on a play by Paul \"Slab\" Slabolepsky."
],
[
"Oh Shucks I'm Gatvol!",
", is a 2004 South African comedy film written, produced and directed by Leon Schuster.",
" He also stars in the film alongside Alfred Ntombela, Gerry the Clown, Bill Flynn and Al Debbo."
],
[
"\"The Ricks Must Be Crazy\" is the sixth episode in the second season of the American animated television sitcom \"Rick and Morty\", and the seventeenth overall episode in the series.",
" Written by Dan Guterman and directed by Dominic Polcino, the episode first aired on Adult Swim in the United States on August 30, 2015.",
" It is speculated that the title of the episode is a reference to the 1980 film \"The Gods Must Be Crazy\"."
],
[
"The Gods Must Be Crazy II is a 1989 South African comedy film, a sequel to Jamie Uys' 1980 comedy film, \"The Gods Must Be Crazy\", and it is the second film in \"The Gods Must Be Crazy\" film series.",
" It was made by the Weintraub Entertainment Group and released by Columbia Pictures in the US and released in the rest of the world by 20th Century Fox.",
" The film was released in the United States on 13 April 1990."
],
[
"You Must Be Joking Too!",
" is a 1987 South African comedy film directed by Leon Schuster and produced by Elmo de Witt.",
"The film has bean music composed by Johan van Rensburg."
],
[
"Soweto Green is a 1995 South African comedy film directed by David Lister and starring John Kani, L. Scott Caldwell and Casper de Vries.",
" Following the election of Nelson Mandela as President, a middle-class American couple relocate to Johannesburg to help build the new society."
],
[
"All the Way to Paris is a 1965 South African comedy film directed by Jamie Uys and starring Uys, Bob Courtney and Reinet Maasdorf."
]
]
}
|
5a89f9895542992e4fca84c0
|
What profession does Andy Warhol and Mark L. Lester have in common?
|
director
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Andy Warhol",
"Mark L. Lester"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Andy Warhol Story",
"Mark L. Lester",
"Green Coca-Cola Bottles",
"John Warhola",
"L'Amour (film)",
"Exploding Plastic Inevitable",
"Beautiful Darling",
"Empire (1964 film)",
"Andy Warhol",
"I Shot Andy Warhol"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Andy Warhol Story (1966) is an underground film directed by Andy Warhol with cinematography by Paul Morrissey, and starring Edie Sedgwick and Rene Ricard (as Andy Warhol)."
],
[
"Mark L. Lester (born November 26, 1946) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer.",
" He is best known as a prolific director of cult films including the disco musical \"Roller Boogie\", the vigilante thriller film \"Class of 1984\", the Stephen King-adaptation \"Firestarter\" (1984), the Arnold Schwarzenegger action film \"Commando\" (1985), and the action-comedy \"Armed and Dangerous\" (1986), starring John Candy, Eugene Levy, and Meg Ryan."
],
[
"Green Coca-Cola Bottles is a 1962 painting by Andy Warhol that depicts numerous Coca-Cola bottles.",
" Andy Warhol’s painting “Green Coca-Cola Bottles” attempted to take a mainstream item and converted it into a piece of art.",
" Warhol’s piece was a hybrid craft that is to say that he utilized a silkscreen technique, which mechanicalized some aspects of the painting, but also kept it so that he had to put in some of his individualized “unevenness” across the painting, to reel in the human aspect.",
" The painting engenders an optimistic message for the American public, which is best described in Warhol’s own words, “What’s grand about this country is that America started the tradition where the richest consumers buy essentially the same thing as the poorest... you can know that the President drinks Coke, Liz Taylor drinks Coke, and, just think, you can drink Coke, too.",
" A Coke is a Coke, and no amount of money can get you a better Coke.”",
" Here Warhol goes to show that the democratic equality, which allowed the birth of a uniformly governed consumerist mindset, has given them an equal satiating medium.",
" With respect to its artistic merits, Warhol’s painting utilizes repetitive imagery in the shape of hundred and twelve almost identical bottles, evoking a sense of mechanicalization which overlaps his former usage of mass culture objects.",
" The widespread display of advertisement flooded the American public during the sixties, and Warhol had been successful in mapping it onto his canvas, no wonder it is considered one of Warhol’s masterpieces."
],
[
"John Warhola (May 31, 1925 – December 24, 2010) played a pivotal role in maintaining the legacy of his younger brother, pop artist Andy Warhol, assigned responsibility by their father on his deathbed to ensure that Andy attended college and serving as a trustee of the Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts after his brother's death in 1987.",
" Warhola oversaw the establishment of The Andy Warhol Museum in Pittsburgh and the Andy Warhol Museum of Modern Art in Medzilaborce, Slovakia."
],
[
"L'Amour (1973), also known as Andy Warhol's L'Amour, is an underground film written by Paul Morrissey and Andy Warhol and directed by Morrissey and Warhol.",
" The film, released on May 10, 1973, stars Patti D'Arbanville, Karl Lagerfeld, Donna Jordan, Michael Sklar, and Jane Forth."
],
[
"The Exploding Plastic Inevitable, sometimes simply called Plastic Inevitable or EPI, was a series of multimedia events organized by Andy Warhol between 1966 and 1967, featuring musical performances by The Velvet Underground and Nico, screenings of Warhol's films, and dancing and performances by regulars of Warhol's Factory, especially Mary Woronov and Gerard Malanga.",
" \"Andy Warhol's Exploding Plastic Inevitable\" is also the title of an 18-minute film by Ronald Nameth with recordings from one week of performances of the shows which were filmed in Chicago, Illinois, in 1966.",
" In December 1966 Warhol included a one-off magazine called \"The Plastic Exploding Inevitable\" as part of the \"Aspen\" No. 3 package."
],
[
"Beautiful Darling: The Life and Times of Candy Darling, Andy Warhol Superstar is a 2010 feature-length documentary film about Candy Darling, the transgender pioneer, actress and Andy Warhol Superstar.",
" The film was written and directed by James Rasin and features Chloë Sevigny as \"the voice of Candy Darling\", reading from Candy's private diaries and letters.",
" Patton Oswalt voices Andy Warhol and Truman Capote.",
" Louis Durra composed the score."
],
[
"Empire is a 1964 American black and white silent film written, produced, and directed by Andy Warhol.",
" It consists of eight hours and five minutes of continuous slow motion footage of the Empire State Building in New York City.",
" Abridged showings of the film were never allowed, and supposedly the unwatchability of the film was an important part of the reason the film was created.",
" However, a legitimate Italian VHS produced in association with the Andy Warhol Museum in 2000 contains only an extract of 60 minutes.",
" Its use of the long take \"in extremis\" is an extension of Warhol's earlier work the previous year with \"Sleep\".",
" Warhol employed Rob Trains to be the projectionist for a screening of the film.",
" Trains miscalculated and mixed the order and speed of the reels for the eight-hour movie.",
" After a positive review in \"The New York Times\", Warhol actually liked the \"mistake\" and employed Trains for the entire summer."
],
[
"Andy Warhol ( ; born Andrew Warhola; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American artist, director and producer who was a leading figure in the visual art movement known as pop art.",
" His works explore the relationship between artistic expression, celebrity culture, and advertising that flourished by the 1960s, and span a variety of media, including painting, silkscreening, photography, film, and sculpture.",
" Some of his best known works include the silkscreen paintings \"Campbell's Soup Cans\" (1962) and \"Marilyn Diptych\" (1962), the experimental film \"Chelsea Girls\" (1966), and the multimedia events known as the \"Exploding Plastic Inevitable\" (1966–67)."
],
[
"I Shot Andy Warhol is a 1996 American-British independent film about the life of Valerie Solanas and her relationship with the artist Andy Warhol.",
" The film marked the debut of Canadian director Mary Harron.",
" The film stars Lili Taylor as Valerie, Jared Harris as Andy Warhol, and Martha Plimpton as Valerie's friend Stevie.",
" Stephen Dorff plays Warhol superstar Candy Darling.",
" John Cale of The Velvet Underground wrote the film's score despite protests from former band member Lou Reed.",
" Yo La Tengo plays an anonymous band that is somewhat reminiscent of the group."
]
]
}
|
5ab2aed2554299340b525545
|
Who has recorded more albums, Dennis Agajanian or Mike Connors?
|
Dennis Agajanian
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dennis Agajanian",
"Mike Connors",
"Mike Connors",
"Mike Connors",
"Mike Connors"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dennis Agajanian",
"Mike Connors",
"The 49th Man",
"Live Fast, Die Young (film)",
"Sky Commando",
"Panic Button (1964 film)",
"The Twinkle in God's Eye",
"List of Mannix episodes",
"Henry Willson",
"Flesh and the Spur"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dennis Agajanian is a Christian musician, of Armenian descent, from the U.S. who has recorded over 20 albums.",
" Dennis Agajanian has played at churches around the world in 120 countries, having also been featured at the Harvest Crusades and Billy Graham's crusades since 1974."
],
[
"Mike Connors (born Krekor Ohanian; August 15, 1925 – January 26, 2017) was an Armenian-American actor best known for playing private detective Joe Mannix in the CBS television series \"Mannix\" from 1967 to 1975, a role which earned him a Golden Globe Award in 1970, the first of six straight nominations, as well as four consecutive Emmy nominations from 1970 through 1973.",
" He also starred in the short-lived series \"Tightrope!",
"\" (1959-1960) and \"Today's FBI\" (1981-1982).",
" Connors' acting career spanned six decades; in addition to his work on television, he appeared in numerous films, most notably the 1965 World War II black comedy \"Situation Hopeless... But Not Serious\", in which he and Robert Redford played American soldiers taken prisoner by a German villager played by Alec Guinness."
],
[
"The 49th Man is a 1953 American thriller film released by Columbia Pictures, directed by Fred F. Sears and starring John Ireland, Richard Denning, Suzanne Dalbert, Peter Marshall, Robert Foulk and Mike Connors (credited as \"Touch Conners\").",
" The Cold War thriller was based on a story by Ivan Tors and the screenplay written by Harry Essex."
],
[
"Live Fast, Die Young is a 1958 film noir crime film directed by Paul Henreid starring Mary Murphy, Norma Eberhardt, Mike Connors and Sheridan Comerate.",
" Considered a cult film, promotional campaigns used the tagline \"a sin-steeped story of the rise of the Beat Generation.\""
],
[
"Sky Commando is a 1953 American adventure film released by Columbia Pictures, directed by Fred F. Sears and starring Dan Duryea, Frances Gifford and Mike Connors (credited as \"Touch Conners\").",
" The Cold War period provides the background, although the plot concerns a flashback to World War II aerial action."
],
[
"Panic Button is 1964 low-budget Italian-produced comedy film starring, Maurice Chevalier, Eleanor Parker, Jayne Mansfield, and Mike Connors.",
" Filmed in the summer of 1962, in Italy, and released nearly two years later, the film tells the story of how two unknown actors (Chevalier and Mansfield) are chosen to be in a big-budgeted film version of \"Romeo and Juliet\".",
" The film was known for being one of the many foreign movies Mansfield was forced to make since her contract was dropped from 20th Century Fox in 1962."
],
[
"The Twinkle in God's Eye is a 1955 American Western film directed by George Blair and written by P.J. Wolfson.",
" The film stars Mickey Rooney, Coleen Gray, Hugh O'Brian, Joey Forman, Don \"Red\" Barry and Mike Connors."
],
[
"The following is a list of episodes for the detective television series \"Mannix\" which aired from 1967 to 1975 in the United States on the CBS television network.",
" The title character, Joe Mannix, is an Armenian-American private investigator played by Mike Connors (who was also of Armenian heritage).",
" \"Mannix\" was created by Richard Levinson and William Link and developed by executive producer Bruce Geller (who also created \"\")."
],
[
"Henry Leroy Willson (July 31, 1911 – November 2, 1978) was an American Hollywood talent agent who played a large role in popularizing the beefcake craze of the 1950s.",
" He was known for his stable of young, attractive clients, including Rock Hudson, Tab Hunter, Chad Everett, Robert Wagner, Nick Adams, Guy Madison, Troy Donahue, Mike Connors, Rory Calhoun, John Saxon, Yale Summers, Clint Walker, Doug McClure, Dack Rambo, Ty Hardin, and John Derek.",
" He noticed Rhonda Fleming as she was walking to Beverly Hills High School, brought her to the attention of David O. Selznick, and helped groom her for stardom.",
" He was also instrumental in advancing Lana Turner's career."
],
[
"Flesh and the Spur is a 1956 Western film directed by Edward L. Cahn.",
" The movie stars John Agar as Lucius Random, Marla English as Wild Willow and Mike Connors (billed here as Touch Connors) as Stacy Tanner.",
" The film was released by American International Pictures as a double feature with \"Naked Paradise\".",
" The plot is about a young cowboy who searches for the killer of his twin brother."
]
]
}
|
5ae78f9d5542994a481bbda4
|
Where was the professional association football club for whom Tony Ingham as a defender based?
|
White City, London
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tony Ingham",
"Queens Park Rangers F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Plymouth Argyle F.C. results by opponent",
"Football in England",
"Queens Park Rangers F.C.",
"List of Rochdale A.F.C. seasons",
"Tony Ingham",
"List of Sutton United F.C. seasons",
"Notts County F.C.",
"Newport County A.F.C.",
"Wrexham A.F.C.",
"Falkirk F.C."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Plymouth Argyle Football Club are an English professional association football club based in Plymouth, Devon.",
" They compete in Football League Two as of the 2015–16 season, the fourth division of the English football league system.",
" The club was formed in 1886 as Argyle Football Club, a name which was retained until 1903 when the club became professional and were elected to the Southern Football League.",
" The club also entered English football's premier knockout competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup, for the first time that same year.",
" The club joined the Football League in 1920, and have competed there since then, achieving multiple league titles, promotions and relegations."
],
[
"Association football is the national sport in England, where the first modern set of rules for the code were established in 1863, which were a major influence on the development of the modern Laws of the Game.",
" With over 40,000 association football clubs, England has more clubs involved in the code than any other country as well as the world's first club (Sheffield F.C.), the world's oldest professional association football club (Notts County F.C), the oldest national governing body (the Football Association), the first national team, the oldest national knockout competition (the FA Cup) and the oldest national league (the English Football League).",
" Today England's top domestic league, the Premier League, is one of the most popular and richest sports leagues in the world, with six of the ten richest football clubs in the world."
],
[
"Queens Park Rangers Football Club (also known as QPR) is a professional association football club based in White City, London, that currently plays in the Championship, the second tier of English football.",
" Their honours include the raising of the League Cup in 1967, as well as being champions of the Championship in 1983 and 2011.",
" QPR were also triumphant in the 2013–14 Championship playoffs and were winners of the League One trophy in 1947–48 and 1966–67."
],
[
"Rochdale Association Football Club is an English professional association football club based in the town of Rochdale in Greater Manchester.",
" The club plays in the Football League One, the third tier in the English football league system.",
" The club's colours are black and blue and they play their home games at Spotland Stadium, which has a capacity of 10,249.",
" Formed in 1907 and nicknamed \"the Dale\", they were accepted into the Football League in 1921.",
" Since then, the club has remained in the bottom two professional divisions of English Football."
],
[
"Anthony \"Tony\" Ingham (18 February 1925 – 21 April 2010) was an English professional footballer who played more than 500 games in the Football League as a defender for Leeds United and Queens Park Rangers.",
" He holds the appearance record for QPR, having played 548 first-team games in senior competitions."
],
[
"Sutton United Football Club, a professional association football club based in Sutton in the London Borough of Sutton, England, was founded in 1898 as a merger between Sutton Guild Rovers and Sutton Association Football Clubs.",
" They were elected to play in the Athenian League for the 1921–22 season.",
" They won the Athenian League title on three occasions and were runners-up once.",
" After thirty-seven seasons in the Athenian League, they joined the Isthmian League (given the subtitle First Division in 1973 and then Premier Division in 1977).",
" The club spent twenty-three seasons in the league, during that spell they won the title twice, reached the fourth round of the 1969–70 FA Cup, and reached the 1981 FA Trophy Final losing 1–0 to Bishop's Stortford.",
" In 1986 they won the first promotion in their history as champions of the Isthmian League, moving up to the Football Conference."
],
[
"Notts County Football Club is a professional association football club based in the city of Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, England.",
" With records of games as early as 28 November 1862, Notts County is recognised as the oldest association football team in the world now playing at a professional level.",
" Between 1888–89 and 2013–14 they played a total of 4,756 Football League matches – more than any other English team.",
" The team plays in League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system.",
" County play their home games at Meadow Lane in black and white striped shirts."
],
[
"Newport County Association Football Club (Welsh: \"Clwb Pêl-droed Sir Casnewydd\" ) is a professional association football club based in the city of Newport, South Wales.",
" The team play in League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system.",
" Most recently reformed in 1989, the club is a continuation of the Newport County club which was founded in 1912 and was a founder member of the Football League's new Third Division in 1920."
],
[
"Wrexham Association Football Club (Welsh: \"Clwb Pêl-droed Wrecsam\" ) is a professional association football club based in Wrexham, Wales.",
" Based on the club's recorded formation date of 1864, they are the oldest club in Wales and the third oldest professional football team in the world.",
" Since August 2011 Wrexham have been a supporter-owned football club.",
" As of May 2015, the club has 4,129 adult members and joint owners."
],
[
"Falkirk Football Club are a Scottish professional association football club based in the town of Falkirk.",
" The club was founded in 1876 and competes in the Scottish Championship as a member of the Scottish Professional Football League.",
" The club was elected to the Second Division of the Scottish Football League in 1902–03, was promoted to the First Division after two seasons and achieved its highest league position in the early 1900s when it was runner-up to Celtic in 1907–08 and 1909–10.",
" The football club was registered as a Limited Liability Company in April 1905 – Falkirk Football & Athletic Club Ltd."
]
]
}
|
5ac3db565542995c82c4ac57
|
When was the city that L'Unione Italiana is located in founded?
|
the 1880s
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"L'Unione Italiana",
"Ybor City"
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{
"title": [
"Michele Bianchi",
"Ybor City",
"Unione Philharmonic Society",
"Italian Labour Union",
"Italian Mathematical Union",
"Giuseppe Barattolo",
"L'Unione Italiana",
"Scuola Italiana Vittorio Montiglio",
"Palazzo della Banca Commerciale Italiana",
"Italian Philatelic Press Association"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michele Bianchi (22 July 1883 – 3 February 1930) was an Italian revolutionary syndicalist leader who took a position in the Unione Italiana del Lavoro (UIL) He was among the founding members of the Fascist movement.",
" He was widely seen as the dominant leader of the leftist, syndicalist wing of the National Fascist Party.",
" He took an active role in the “interventionist left” where he “espoused an alliance between nationalism and syndicalism.”",
" He was one of the most influential politicians of the regime before his succumbing to tuberculosis in 1930.",
" He as well was one of the grand architects behind the \"Great List\" (\"il listone\") which secured the parliamentary majority in favor of the fascists."
],
[
"Ybor City ( ) is a historic neighborhood in Tampa, Florida, United States, located just northeast of downtown.",
" It was founded in the 1880s by Vicente Martinez-Ybor and other cigar manufacturers and was populated by thousands of immigrants, mainly from Cuba, Spain, and Italy.",
" For the next 50 years, workers in Ybor City's cigar factories rolled hundreds of millions of cigars annually."
],
[
"The L'Unione Philharmonic Society (Banda Unjoni), based in Luqa, Malta, is one of the major bands in Malta.",
" It is the first musical society in Luqa, founded in 1880."
],
[
"The Italian Labour Union or UIL, in Italian Unione Italiana del Lavoro, is a national trade union center in Italy.",
" It was founded in 1950 as socialist, social democratic, (republican) and laic split from Italian General Confederation of Labour (CGIL, \"Confederazione Generale Italiana del Lavoro\").",
" It represents almost 2.2 million workers."
],
[
"The Italian Mathematical Union (Italian: \"Unione Matematica Italiana\" ) is a mathematics society based in Italy.",
" It was founded on December 7, 1922 by Luigi Bianchi, Vito Volterra, and most notably, Salvatore Pincherle, who became the Union's first President.",
" The Union's journal is the \"Bollettino dell'Unione Matematica Italiana\", which contains two sections: one for research papers, and one for expository articles."
],
[
"Giuseppe Barattolo (1882-1949) was an Italian lawyer, politician and film producer.",
" In 1913, during the silent era, Barattolo founded Caesar Film.",
" Caesar made a series of popular films, some of which starred Francesca Bertini.",
" In 1919 he joined and became an influential figure at the conglomerate Unione Cinematografica Italiana which dominated Italian film production during the early 1920s, but this came to an end following the box office failure of \"Quo Vadis\" (1924).",
" In the early 1930s he tried to re-establish Caesar Film as a serious force in Italian production, but this also failed."
],
[
"L'Unione Italiana, The Italian Club, is a historic social society in Tampa's Ybor City neighborhood.",
" The group's building was designed by Tampa architect M. Leo Elliott.",
" It is located at 1731 East Seventh Avenue."
],
[
"Scuola Italiana Vittorio Montiglio or Scuola Italiana Santiago is an Italian international school founded in 1891.",
" Located at Las Condes, Santiago Province, Chile.",
" It has \"scuola infanzia\" (preschool) through \"scuola secondaria di II grado\" (upper secondary school)."
],
[
"The Palace of the Banca Commerciale Italiana (in Italian, \"Palazzo della Banca Commerciale Italiana\") is a historic building of Milan, Italy, located in Piazza della Scala, in the city centre.",
" It was designed by architect Luca Beltrami in the early 20th century for Banca Commerciale Italiana (BCI, an Italian bank), and it is still in use as a seat of the company (now merged into Banca Intesa).",
" Since 2011 it hosts the Gallerie di Piazza Scala where are exposed many artworks from the collections of Fondazione Cariplo."
],
[
"The Italian Philatelic Press Association (also \"(Unione Stampa Filatelica Italiana\" or USFI) is a group of Italian journalists and writers dedicated to philately.",
" The first general meeting of USFI was held on 8 May 1966 in Italy.",
" In 2006, Italy, Vatican City, San Marino and the Sovereign Military Order of Malta issued commemorative stamps in honor of the 40th anniversary of the association."
]
]
}
|
5a83049355429966c78a6aeb
|
Marc Abaya appeared in the 2009 Phillippine release of a 2008 computer animated film that was the first installment in the Disney Fairies franchise, and was produced by who?
|
DisneyToon Studios
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
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"Tinker Bell (film)"
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"sent_id": [
1,
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{
"title": [
"Pixie Hollow (video game)",
"Tinker Bell (film)",
"Tinker Bell and the Lost Treasure",
"Tinker Bell and the Great Fairy Rescue",
"Pixie Hollow",
"Pixie Hollow Bake Off",
"Tinker Bell (film series)",
"Faithfully (TV series)",
"Marc Abaya",
"Disney Fairies"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pixie Hollow was a massive multiplayer online role-playing game addition to the \"Disney Fairies\" franchise that ran from 2007 to 2013.",
" It was produced by DisneyToon Studios and developed by Schell Games.",
" The game was released to coincide with the 2008 film, \"Tinker Bell\" and revolved around Tinker Bell, a fairy character created by J. M. Barrie in his play \"Peter Pan\" and incorporating her fairy friends from the \"Disney Fairies\" animated works by the Walt Disney Company."
],
[
"Tinker Bell is a 2008 computer animated film and the first installment in the \"Disney Fairies\" franchise produced by DisneyToon Studios.",
" It revolves around Tinker Bell, a fairy character created by J. M. Barrie in his play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\", and featured in the 1953 Disney animated film, \"Peter Pan\" and its 2002 sequel \"Return to Never Land\".",
" Unlike Disney's two Peter Pan films featuring the character, which were produced primarily using traditional animation, \"Tinker Bell\" was produced using digital 3D modeling.",
" The film was released on DVD and Blu-ray by Walt Disney Home Video on September 18, 2008."
],
[
"Tinker Bell and the Lost Treasure is a 2009 computer-animated comedy adventure film and the second installment in the \"Disney Fairies\" franchise.",
" Produced by DisneyToon Studios, it was animated by Prana Studios.",
" It is a sequel to the 2008 film, \"Tinker Bell\", and revolves around Tinker Bell, a fairy character created by J. M. Barrie in his play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\", and featured in subsequent adaptations, especially in Disney's animated works.",
" It was released on Blu-ray and DVD by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on October 27, 2009."
],
[
"Tinker Bell and the Great Fairy Rescue is a 2010 computer-animated comedy adventure film and the third installment of the \"Disney Fairies\" franchise produced by DisneyToon Studios.",
" It is the sequel to the 2008 film \"Tinker Bell\" and the 2009 film, \"Tinker Bell and the Lost Treasure\" and revolves around Tinker Bell, a fairy character created by J. M. Barrie in his play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\", and featured in subsequent adaptations, especially in Disney's animated works.",
" Animated by Prana Studios, the film was produced using Digital 3D modeling.",
" It was released on DVD and Blu-ray by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on September 21, 2010.",
" Unlike the other films in the series, it takes place entirely away from Pixie Hollow."
],
[
"Pixie Hollow is a character meet and greet attraction at Disneyland and Hong Kong Disneyland offering guests the opportunity to greet with Tinker Bell from the Disney Fairies franchise."
],
[
"Pixie Hollow Bake Off is a six-minute short, based on the Disney Fairies franchise, produced by DisneyToon Studios.",
" It aired in the United Kingdom on October 20, 2013, on Disney Channel.",
" It is based loosely on J. M. Barrie's Peter Pan stories, by way of Disney's animated adaptation."
],
[
"Tinker Bell is a computer animated fantasy film series produced by DisneyToon Studios as part of the \"Disney Fairies\" franchise.",
" Voices of Mae Whitman, Raven-Symoné, Lucy Liu, America Ferrera, Kristin Chenoweth and Pamela Adlon are featured in the films.",
" Each of the first four films is set around one of the four seasons: \"Tinker Bell\" around Spring, \"Tinker Bell and the Lost Treasure\" around Autumn, \"Tinker Bell and the Great Fairy Rescue\" around Summer, and \"Secret of the Wings\" around Winter.",
" A fifth title, \"Pixie Hollow Games\", was supposed to be based on all four seasons, but it was released before \"Secret of the Wings\" and scaled down.",
" A fifth film, titled \"The Pirate Fairy\", was released April 1, 2014, followed by the release of a sixth film \"Tinker Bell and the Legend of the NeverBeast\" on March 3, 2015.",
" The series is a spin-off of and prequel to \"Peter Pan\" and its sequel, \"Return to Never Land\"."
],
[
"Faithfully is a 2012 Philippine television drama series created and written by RJ Nuevas, under the direction of Michael Tuviera and produced by GMA Network.",
" This series headlines Maxene Magalona, Mike Tan and Marc Abaya as the lead characters with Michelle Madrigal, Isabel Oli, Vaness del Moral and Isabelle Daza.",
" This series premiered on June 18, 2012, replacing \"Broken Vow\" on \"GMA Afternoon Prime\" block and June 21, 2012 worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV."
],
[
"Ramon Marcelino \"Marc\" Diaz Abaya (born November 6, 1979) is a Filipino musician, TV host, VJ, and occasional actor.",
" Abaya appeared in the 2009 Philippine release of \"Tinker Bell\"."
],
[
"Disney Fairies is a Disney franchise created in 2005.",
" The franchise is built around the character of Tinker Bell from Walt Disney's 1953 animated film \"Peter Pan\", subsequently adopted as a mascot for the company.",
" In addition to the fictional fairy character created by J. M. Barrie, the franchise introduces many new characters, and expands substantially upon the limited information the author gave about the fairies and their home of Neverland.",
" The characters are referred to within stories as \"Neverland fairies\".",
" The franchise includes children's books and other merchandise, a web site, and the computer-animated \"Tinker Bell\" film series, featuring the character and several of the Disney fairies as supporting and recurring characters."
]
]
}
|
5abfc1eb5542997719eab6b3
|
The 2010 Mnet Asian Music Awards were held at the casino owned by what company?
|
American Las Vegas Sands
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2010 Mnet Asian Music Awards",
"The Venetian Macao"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
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}
|
{
"title": [
"2015 Mnet Asian Music Awards",
"2016 Mnet Asian Music Awards",
"2010 Mnet Asian Music Awards",
"Mnet Asian Music Award for Best Collaboration",
"The Venetian Macao",
"Mnet Asian Music Award for Best Music Video",
"Mnet Asian Music Award for Best Rap Performance",
"List of awards and nominations received by Shinee",
"Mnet Asian Music Award for Artist of the Year",
"Mnet Asian Music Award for Album of the Year"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2015 Mnet Asian Music Awards ceremony, organized by CJ E&M through its music channel Mnet, took place on December 2, 2015, at AsiaWorld-Expo in Hong Kong.",
" The ceremony was the sixth consecutive Mnet Asian Music Awards to be hosted outside of South Korea."
],
[
"The 2016 Mnet Asian Music Awards ceremony, organized by CJ E&M through its music channel Mnet, took place at the AsiaWorld-Expo in Hong Kong.",
" The ceremony was the seventh consecutive Mnet Asian Music Awards to be hosted outside of South Korea, and the 18th ceremony in the show's history."
],
[
"The 2010 Mnet Asian Music Awards was the twelfth of the annual music awards in Seoul, South Korea that took place on November 28, 2010, at The Venetian Macao in Macau, China."
],
[
"The Mnet Asian Music Award for Best Collaboration is an award presented annually by CJ E&M Pictures (Mnet).",
" It was first awarded at the 12th Mnet Asian Music Awards ceremony held in 2010; singers Ga-in & Jo Kwon won the award for their song \"We Fell in Love\", and it is given in honor for the artists with the most artistic achievement in collaboration performances in the music industry."
],
[
"The Venetian Macao () is a luxury hotel and casino resort in Macau owned by the American Las Vegas Sands company.",
" The Venetian is a 39-story, casino hotel on the Cotai Strip in Macau.",
" The 10500000 sqft Venetian Macao is modeled on its sister casino resort The Venetian Las Vegas, and is the seventh-largest building in the world by floor area.",
" The Venetian Macao is also the largest casino in the world, and the largest single structure hotel building in Asia."
],
[
"The Mnet Asian Music Award for Best Music Video Award (뮤직비디오 작품상) is an award presented annually by CJ E&M Pictures (Mnet).",
" It was first awarded at the 1st Mnet Asian Music Awards ceremony held in 1999; the band Lee Seung-hwan won the award for their song \"A Request\", and it is given in honor for the performers, directors, and producers of quality short form music videos in the music industry."
],
[
"The Mnet Asian Music Award for Best Rap Performance (베스트 랩 퍼포먼스) is an award presented annually by CJ E&M Pictures (Mnet).",
" It was first awarded at the 1st Mnet Asian Music Awards ceremony held in 1999; the band Honey Family won the award for their song \"Man's Story – My Way\", and it is given in honor for the band with the most artistic achievement in rap or hip hop performances in the music industry."
],
[
"South Korean boy group Shinee have received several awards and nominations for their music work.",
" The group was formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2008 and released their first full-length album, \"The Shinee World\", on August 28, 2008, which won the Newcomer Album of the Year at the 23rd Golden Disk Awards.",
" The first single released from the album was \"Sanso Gateun Neo (Love Like Oxygen)\" and won first place on \"M Countdown\" on September 18, 2008 making it the group's first win on Korean music shows since debut.",
" Their second album \"Lucifer\" (2010) produced two singles, \"Lucifer\" and \"Hello\".",
" For their outstanding choreography the group was nominated for the Best Dance Performance Award at the Mnet Asian Music Awards in 2010. \"",
"Lucifer\" also won the Disk Bonsang Award at the 25th Golden Disk Awards as well as the Popularity Award.",
" On March 21, 2012 the group released their fourth EP \"Sherlock\" for which the group was awarded another Disk Bonsang Award at the 27th Golden Disc Awards and the Bonsang Award at the 22nd Seoul Music Award.",
" Also following the success of the lead single it was also nominated for Song of the Year at the 2012 Mnet Asian Music Awards."
],
[
"The Mnet Asian Music Award for Artist of the Year (올해의 가수상) is a \"daesang\" (or grand prize) award presented annually by CJ E&M Pictures (Mnet).",
" It was first awarded at the 8th Mnet Asian Music Awards ceremony held in 2006; the five-member boyband group TVXQ won the award, and it is given in honor for artists with artistic achievement, technical proficiency and overall excellence in the music industry."
],
[
"The Mnet Asian Music Award for Album of the Year (올해의 앨범상) is a \"daesang\" (or grand prize) award presented annually by CJ E&M Pictures (Mnet).",
" It was first awarded at the 8th Mnet Asian Music Awards ceremony held in 2006; SG Wannabe won the award for their album \"The 3rd Masterpiece\", and it is given in honor of a solo or group with the best vocal or instrumental recording albums in the music industry."
]
]
}
|
5a8c4d675542996e8ac88a5a
|
Which was the 15th Disney animated feature film, "Eight Below" or "Lady and the Tramp"?
|
"Lady and the Tramp"
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
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"Lady and the Tramp",
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"Eight Below"
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2,
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|
{
"title": [
"The Sword in the Stone (film)",
"Eight Below",
"Home on the Range (2004 film)",
"Tarzan (1999 film)",
"Fantasia 2000",
"The Rescuers Down Under",
"Lady and the Tramp",
"Hercules (1997 film)",
"Dinosaur (film)",
"Peter Pan (1953 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Sword in the Stone is a 1963 American animated musical fantasy comedy film produced by Walt Disney and released by Buena Vista Distribution.",
" The 18th Disney animated feature film, it was the final Disney animated film to be released before Walt Disney's death.",
" The songs in the film were written and composed by the Sherman Brothers, who later wrote music for other Disney films like \"Mary Poppins\" (1964), \"The Jungle Book\" (1967), \"The Aristocats\" (1970), and \"Bedknobs and Broomsticks\" (1971)."
],
[
"Eight Below is a 2006 American adventure drama film based on \"Antarctica\" by Toshirô Ishidô, Koreyoshi Kurahara, Tatsuo Nogami and Susumu Saji.",
" It was produced by Patrick Crowley and David Hoberman, directed by Frank Marshall with music by Mark Isham and written by David DiGilio.",
" It stars Paul Walker, Bruce Greenwood, Moon Bloodgood, and Jason Biggs.",
" It was released theatrically on February 17, 2006, by Walt Disney Pictures in the United States.",
" The film is set in Antarctica, but was filmed in Svalbard, Norway, Greenland, and British Columbia, Canada.",
" The film received positive reviews from critics and it earned $120.4 million on a $40 million budget."
],
[
"Home on the Range is a 2004 American animated musical western comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 45th Disney animated feature film, it was the last 2D animated Disney film released until \"The Princess and the Frog\" in 2009.",
" Named after the popular country song of the same name, \"Home on the Range\" features the voices of Roseanne Barr, Judi Dench, Jennifer Tilly, Cuba Gooding Jr., Randy Quaid, and Steve Buscemi.",
" The film is set in the Old West, and centers on a mismatched trio of dairy cows—brash, adventurous Maggie; prim, proper Mrs. Caloway; and ditzy, happy-go-lucky Grace.",
" The three cows must capture an infamous cattle rustler named Alameda Slim for his bounty in order to save their idyllic farm from foreclosure.",
" Aiding them in their quest is Lucky Jack, a feisty, peg-legged rabbit, but a selfish horse named Buck, eagerly working in the service of Rico, a famous bounty hunter, seeks the glory for himself."
],
[
"Tarzan is a 1999 American animated drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 37th Disney animated feature film and the last film produced during the Disney Renaissance era, it is based on the story \"Tarzan of the Apes\" by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is the first animated major motion picture version of the \"Tarzan\" story.",
" Directed by Chris Buck and Kevin Lima with a screenplay by Tab Murphy, Bob Tzudiker, and Noni White, \"Tarzan\" features the voices of Tony Goldwyn, Minnie Driver, Glenn Close, and Rosie O'Donnell with Brian Blessed, Lance Henriksen, Wayne Knight, and Nigel Hawthorne."
],
[
"Fantasia 2000 is a 1999 American animated film by Walt Disney Feature Animation and Walt Disney Pictures, and released by Buena Vista Pictures.",
" Produced by Roy E. Disney and Donald W. Ernst, it is the 38th Disney animated feature film and the sequel to \"Fantasia\" (1940).",
" Like its predecessor, \"Fantasia 2000\" consists of animated segments set to pieces of classical music.",
" Celebrities including Steve Martin, Itzhak Perlman, Quincy Jones, Bette Midler, James Earl Jones, Penn & Teller, and Angela Lansbury introduce each segment in live action scenes directed by Don Hahn."
],
[
"The Rescuers Down Under is a 1990 American animated comedy-drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and released by Walt Disney Pictures on November 16, 1990.",
" The 29th Disney animated feature film, the film is the sequel to the 1977 animated film \"The Rescuers\", which was based on the novels of Margery Sharp.",
" Set in the Australian Outback, the film centers on Bernard and Bianca traveling to Australia to save a boy named Cody from a villainous poacher in pursuit of an endangered bird of prey."
],
[
"Lady and the Tramp is a 1955 American animated romantic musical comedy-drama film produced by Walt Disney and released to theaters on June 22, 1955 by Buena Vista Distribution.",
" The 15th Disney animated feature film, it was the first animated feature filmed in the CinemaScope widescreen film process.",
" Based on \"Happy Dan, The Whistling Dog\" by Ward Greene, \"Lady and the Tramp\" tells the story of a female American Cocker Spaniel named Lady who lives with a refined, upper-middle-class family, and a male stray mongrel called the Tramp.",
" When the two dogs meet, they embark on many romantic adventures.",
" A direct-to-video sequel, \"\", was released in 2001."
],
[
"Hercules is a 1997 American animated musical fantasy comedy film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The 35th Disney animated feature film, the film was directed by Ron Clements and John Musker.",
" The film is loosely based on the legendary hero Heracles (known in the film by his Roman name, Hercules), the son of Zeus, in Greek mythology.",
" The film also featured the first positive portrayal of African American women in a Disney animated film."
],
[
"Dinosaur is a 2000 American CGI animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation and The Secret Lab and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the 39th Disney animated feature film and Disney's The Secret Lab computer animated feature, though it is not officially labeled as one of the animated classics in the United Kingdom, where \"The Wild\" (2006) is included in the canon instead."
],
[
"Peter Pan is a 1953 American animated adventure film produced by Walt Disney and based on the play \"Peter Pan, or The Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\" by J. M. Barrie.",
" It is the 14th Disney animated feature film and was originally released on February 5, 1953, by RKO Radio Pictures.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is the final Disney animated feature released through RKO before Walt Disney's founding of his own distribution company, Buena Vista Distribution, later in 1953 after the film was released.",
" \"Peter Pan\" is also the final Disney film in which all nine members of Disney's Nine Old Men worked together as directing animators.",
" It is also the second Disney animated film starring Kathryn Beaumont, Heather Angel, and Bill Thompson after their roles in the animated feature \"Alice in Wonderland\"."
]
]
}
|
5a81cca655429926c1cdad7f
|
Havoc and Prodigy appeared in Da Hip Hop Witch with what Detroit rapper?
|
Eminem
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"Da Hip Hop Witch",
"Mobb Deep"
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1,
1
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{
"title": [
"Mobb Deep",
"Elzhi",
"Da Hip Hop Witch",
"Enta da Stage",
"McGruff (rapper)",
"Hip hop in Washington, D.C.",
"The Infamous Mobb Deep",
"New Zealand hip hop",
"Highway Robbery (album)",
"I Miss the Hip Hop Shop"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mobb Deep was an American hip hop duo from the Queensbridge Houses in New York City.",
" The group consisted of Havoc and Prodigy, and were a hardcore East Coast Hip-Hop group.",
" They were known for their dark, hardcore delivery as exemplified in \"Shook Ones (Part II).\"",
" Mobb Deep became one of the most successful rap duos in hip hop, having sold over three million records."
],
[
"Jason Powers (born May 12, 1978), better known by his stage name eLZhi, is an American rapper from Detroit, Michigan.",
" He is a former member of Slum Village and now records as a solo artist.",
" In his youth, he made numerous visits to the Hip-Hop shop in Detroit, taking advantage of open-mic nights hosted by fellow Detroit rapper Proof.",
" These sessions gave him the opportunity to be surrounded by Detroit's most talented MCs such as Obie Trice, Magestik Legend, Finale, Invincible, Phat Kat, Guilty Simpson, Royce da 59, One Be Lo, J Dilla, Baatin, D12 and even Eminem."
],
[
"Da Hip Hop Witch is a 2000 American parody film directed, produced and written by Dale Resteghini.",
" The film is a parody of \"The Blair Witch Project\", and features appearances by Eminem, Ja Rule, Mobb Deep, Pras, Rah Digga, Vitamin C and Vanilla Ice."
],
[
"Enta da Stage is the debut album of American East Coast hip hop group Black Moon, released on October 19, 1993 through Nervous Records.",
" The album was produced by DJ Evil Dee and Mr. Walt of Da Beatminerz.",
" \"Enta da Stage\" features the debut of underground hip hop duo Smif-N-Wessun, as well as appearances from Havoc of Mobb Deep and Dru Ha, the co-founder of Duck Down Records."
],
[
"Herbert Brown, better known by his stage name McGruff (also known as Herb McGruff) is an American Hip hop recording artist from Harlem, New York City, New York.",
" Brown started rapping in his early teens.",
" He embarked on his music career in the hip hop group Bronx Most Wanted, alongside rappers Jay Q and Tee U.B. Brown later became a member of the hip hop collective Children of the Corn.",
" As a member of Children of the Corn, Brown worked alongside Big L, Cam'ron, Bloodshed and Mase, all of whom would go on to have successful careers in the music industry.",
" After the group disbanded without releasing any material, Brown made his first appearance on Big L's debut album, \"Lifestylez ov da Poor & Dangerous\" (1995), on the tracks \"8 Iz Enuff\" and \"Dangerzone\".",
" Eventually, Brown signed a deal with popular hip hop label, Uptown Records and began recording his debut album, \"Destined to Be\".",
" In early 1998, the album's lead single \"Before We Start\" became a minor hit, charting on several \"Billboard\" charts.",
" In the Summer of 1998, \"Destined to Be\" was released but failed to sell many copies, only peaking at 169 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and Brown was released from his contract.",
" Brown would make appearances with Heavy D on his album, \"Waterbed Hev\" and the \"Woo\" soundtrack.",
" In 2009, Brown appeared on Mase's mixtape \"I Do the Impossible\".",
" In 2010, he was featured heavily on The Diplomats mixtape, \"The D.I.P. Agenda.\"",
" In 2014, DJ Kay Slay, enlisted Brown, along with Raekwon, Fat Joe, Ghostface Killah, Sheek Louch, N.O.R.E., Lil' Fame, Prodigy and Rell, for a song titled \"90s Flow\"."
],
[
"Hip hop music in Washington, D.C. has been an important part of the culture of the area.",
" The traditional style of hip hop in the city has been described as not quite the same as New York City hip hop and not quite the same as Southern hip hop.",
" Rather, it has been influenced by both regions to form its own unique style of music.",
" The population of D.C. is not large enough to support as many distinct subgenres of rap as other metropolitan areas, and as a result, the sound and style of D.C. hip hop is very mixed and blended.",
" Prominent D.C. based hip hop artists include Wale, Oddisee, Fat Trel, Shy Glizzy, Lightshow, Ant Glizzy, Percy Jonez & Santino Ranks of YNWV and a few newcomers , GoldLink, Chaz French & Jay IDK.",
" Many of these newcomers are typically featured on local radio stations such as 93.9 WKYS.",
" 20bello a rapper, director and promoter was the original founder of the DMV (DC area moniker) Music movement.",
" He remains to this day very instrumental in creating a music scene where young upcoming artist could thrive hence the recent article in the Washington Examiner"
],
[
"The Infamous Mobb Deep is the eighth and final studio album by American hip hop duo Mobb Deep, which is composed of Havoc and Prodigy.",
" The album was released on April 1, 2014, by Prodigy's Infamous Records and Sony's RED Distribution.",
" \"The Infamous Mobb Deep\" is a double album that consists of one disc of new original music and another of unreleased tracks from the recording sessions from their second studio album \"The Infamous\" (1995).",
" The album has been in development since 2011, but was delayed by a feud that occurred between Havoc and Prodigy during 2012.",
" However, they shortly reconciled."
],
[
"New Zealand hip hop derives from the wider hip hop cultural movement originating amongst African Americans in the United States.",
" Like the parent movement, New Zealand hip hop consists of four parts: rapping, DJing, graffiti art and breakdancing.",
" The first element of hip hop to reach New Zealand was breakdancing, which gained notoriety after the release of the 1979 movie \"The Warriors\".",
" The first hip hop hit single, \"Rapper's Delight\" by the Sugarhill Gang, became a hit in New Zealand when it was released there in 1980, a year after it was released in the United States.",
" By the middle of the 1980s, breakdancing and graffiti art were established in urban areas like Wellington and Christchurch.",
" By the early 1990s hip hop became a part of mainstream New Zealand culture."
],
[
"Highway Robbery is a collaborative studio album from Detroit rapper Guilty Simpson and Philadelphia producer Small Professor, featuring guests Statik Selektah, DJ Revolution, A.G., Boldy James, Elucid, and Castle.",
" It was released digitally under independent hip hop label Coalmine Records and imprint Beat Goliath on September 24, 2013."
],
[
"I Miss the Hip Hop Shop is the debut studio album by Detroit rapper Proof, released on June 15, 2004 via Iron Fist Records."
]
]
}
|
5ac530d35542994611c8b40d
|
The author of the book De zaak Natalee Holloway was convicted of killing what woman?
|
Stephany Flores Ramírez
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"De zaak Natalee Holloway",
"Joran van der Sloot"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dossier K.",
"Patrick van der Eem",
"Aruba: The Tragic Untold Story of Natalee Holloway and Corruption in Paradise",
"De zaak Natalee Holloway",
"Joran van der Sloot",
"Hilde De Baerdemaeker",
"The Alzheimer Case",
"Natalee Holloway (film)",
"Amy Gumenick",
"Loving Natalee"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dossier K. is a Flemish thriller film directed by Jan Verheyen, based on a novel by Jef Geeraerts.",
" \"Dossier K.\" is the second book by Jef Geeraerts for the series about detectives Vincke and Verstuyft that has been put to screen after De zaak Alzheimer.",
" Several actors from the first film reprise their roles, including Koen De Bouw, Werner De Smedt, Hilde De Baerdemaeker, Filip Peters and Jappe Claes.",
" It is a film about crimes in the Albanian mafia scene in Antwerp."
],
[
"Patrick Paul van der Eem (born 1973; Curaçao) is a Dutch Antillean entrepreneur and convicted drug dealer known for his part in the undercover television report about Joran van der Sloot that was produced by Dutch crime reporter Peter R. de Vries.",
" The program set a Dutch television viewing record and renewed attention in the ongoing investigation of the 2005 disappearance of American student Natalee Holloway in Aruba."
],
[
"Aruba: The Tragic Untold Story of Natalee Holloway and Corruption in Paradise"
],
[
"De zaak Natalee Holloway: mijn eigen verhaal over haar verdwijning op Aruba (English: \"The Case of Natalee Holloway: My own story about her disappearance in Aruba\") is an autobiographical non-fiction book written by Joran van der Sloot with Zvezdana Vukojevic.",
" It was released in 2007 in the Dutch language by Amsterdam-based publisher Sijthoff.",
" An English version was not published."
],
[
"Joran Andreas Petrus van der Sloot (] ; born 6 August 1987) is a Dutch convicted murderer who killed Stephany Flores Ramírez in Lima, Peru in 2010.",
" He is also the prime suspect in the 2005 disappearance of Natalee Holloway in Aruba."
],
[
"Hilde de Baerdemaeker (born 8 May 1978) is a Flemish actress.",
" She is best known for her roles as Louise in \"Louislouise\", and as Linda De Leenheer in \"De Zaak Alzheimer\" (in English: \"The Memory of a Killer\" or \"The Alzheimer Case\"), \"Team Spirit\", and \"Halleluja\"."
],
[
"The Alzheimer Case, also known as \"The Alzheimer Affair\" or \"The Memory of a Killer\", Dutch: \"De Zaak Alzheimer\" , is a 2003 film directed by Erik Van Looy, based on the novel \"De Zaak Alzheimer\" by Jef Geeraerts.",
" An American remake of the film is in development at Focus Features.",
" Stephane Sperry is the producer.",
" Matthew Michaud adapted the screenplay from the original film."
],
[
"Natalee Holloway is a 2009 American television film directed by Mikael Salomon based on Beth Holloway's book about the 2005 disappearance of her daughter Natalee Holloway.",
" The film stars Amy Gumenick as Natalee Holloway, Tracy Pollan as Beth Holloway-Twitty and Jacques Strydom as Joran van der Sloot.",
" When it aired on the Lifetime Movie Network on April 19, 2009, the film scored the highest television ratings at that time in the network's history."
],
[
"Amy Jaclyn Gumenick (born 17 May 1986) is a Swedish-born American actress, best known for her roles as Natalee Holloway in the television film of the same name (2009) and its sequel, as the young Mary Winchester in \"Supernatural\" (2008–10), as Carrie Cutter / Cupid in \"Arrow\" (2014–present) and as Philomena Cheer in \"\" (2014–17)"
],
[
"Loving Natalee: A Mother's Testament of Hope and Faith is an autobiography written by Beth Holloway about her missing daughter Natalee Holloway, with portions contributed by Sunny Tillman.",
" It was first published in October 2007 by HarperOne, an imprint of HarperCollins, and has also been marketed under its alternate subtitle \"The True Story of the Aruba Kidnapping and Its Aftermath\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae652f555429908198fa588
|
What is the premiere date of this British sitcom on BBC, which starred Helen Monks?
|
9 May 2016
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Helen Monks",
"Upstart Crow"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Raised by Wolves (TV series)",
"American Woman (TV series)",
"Mid Morning Matters with Alan Partridge",
"Upstart Crow",
"Divided (U.S. game show)",
"List of Pair of Kings episodes",
"Helen Modern",
"Hubworld",
"Vacation with Derek",
"Helen Monks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Raised by Wolves was a British comedy television series.",
" A pilot episode was developed by the BBC and broadcast on Channel 4 on 23 December 2013, and was subsequently ordered to series.",
" It is written by Caitlin Moran and her sister Caroline, and follows a loose account of the siblings' youth in Wolverhampton, transposed to the modern day.",
" The show stars Helen Monks and Alexa Davies as the oldest sisters in a large family raised by an unconventional single mother."
],
[
"American Woman is an upcoming American sitcom, based on the life of \"Real Housewives of Beverly Hills\" star Kyle Richards.",
" The series, announced on July 25, 2016, will star Alicia Silverstone.",
" It was greenlit by TV Land in November 2016 for 12 episodes, but a premiere date had not been set.",
" In September 2017, it was revealed that the series had been shifted to Paramount Network."
],
[
"Mid Morning Matters is a British digital radioshow parody written by Steve Coogan, Neil Gibbons, Rob Gibbons and Armando Iannucci, produced by Baby Cow Productions and funded by the British arm of Australian lager company Foster's, starring Coogan as fictional radio DJ Alan Partridge.",
" The first of twelve 15-minute episodes was uploaded to the Foster's Funny website on 5 November 2010, and then available on YouTube.",
" Six 30-minute episodes titled \"Alan Partridge Mid Morning Matters: Special Edition\", edited from the web series, began airing on Sky Atlantic HD in July 2012 as part of a deal between producers Baby Cow and BSkyB.",
" A second series consisting of six episodes was announced on 1 July 2014 to air on Sky Atlantic in 2016 with a premiere date of 16 February."
],
[
"Upstart Crow is a British sitcom which premiered on 9 May 2016 at 10pm on BBC Two as part of the commemorations of the 400th anniversary of the death of William Shakespeare.",
" Its title quotes \"an upstart Crow, beautified with our feathers\", a critique of Shakespeare by his rival Robert Greene in the latter's \"Groats-Worth of Wit\"."
],
[
"Divided is an American television game show broadcast by Game Show Network (GSN) based on the British series of the same name.",
" Each episode consists of four contestants playing as one team who must agree on answers to questions they are given.",
" The longer it takes the team to come to an agreement, the less money the team earns for each question.",
" The series, hosted by Mike Richards, premiered January 19, 2017, with some critics believing that the show's name and timing were appropriate given the tumultuous preceding presidential election and its premiere date coming the day before the inauguration."
],
[
"\"Pair of Kings\" is an American television sitcom that premiered on the Disney XD cable channel on September 10, 2010.",
" This list of episodes is organized by premiere date in the US.",
" The series revolves around a pair of hapless Chicagoan teens (Mitchel Musso, Doc Shaw) who are the heirs to the throne of a fictitious Pacific island called Kinkow.",
" In the third and final season one of the brothers leaves the show (Mitchel Musso) replaced by Boz (Adam Hicks), a long lost brother of the original two, that was raised by monkeys."
],
[
"Helen Modern (born 16 February 1983) is an English actress best known for her recurring role as Naomi in British sitcom, \"Respectable\" on Five.",
" In 2006 she also starred in the eighth series of ITV1 drama \"Bad Girls\" as inmate Stella Gough, the daughter of Governing Governor Joy Masterton.",
" As well as her featured roles in \"Respectable\" and \"Bad Girls\", Helen has also had a recurring role in BBC One daytime soap opera, \"Doctors\" (2005) as Diane Bishop and various roles in \"No Angels\", \"Wire in the Blood\", \"The Chase\" and \"Messiah - The Harrowing\" with Ken Stott and Maxine Peake."
],
[
"Hubworld is an defunct American children's news magazine television series on The Hub.",
" It was produced by Natural 9 Entertainment with an association with Hasbro Studios.",
" The program premiered on November 5, 2010 and was hosted by actor/magician Justin \"Kredible\" Willman.",
" The program's premiere date was delayed from The Hub's launch date on October 10, 2010, to November due to unknown factors."
],
[
"Vacation with Derek is a 2010 Canadian television movie based on the TV series \"Life with Derek\".",
" The TV movie follows the McDonald-Venturi family as the children are forced to spend part of their summer vacation with their grandmother at her lodge.",
" It was announced on Family Channel and French-Canadian channel VRAK.TV in March 2010 that the movie would premiere on June 25, 2010 in Canada, while December 12, 2010 was listed as the premiere date in the trailer for the United States, but the move never actually aired in the U.S. when it was supposed to; the movie finally premiered in the United States on Starz Kids & Family on March 6, 2011.",
" A commercial on Nickelodeon Australia stated that it would premiere on June 19, 2010.",
" A commercial on TG4 stated the Irish premiere would be on the channel Thursday October 28, 2010 at 5:10 p.m., part of the channel's Mid-Term Halloween movie week."
],
[
"Helen Monks is an English actress and writer, known for her roles in \"Raised by Wolves\", \"Upstart Crow\", \"The Archers\", \"Holby City\", \"The Last Kingdom\", and \"Genius\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae77b26554299540e5a55cb
|
Yellow is a Bangladesh-based fashion brand and clothing retailer owned by what, the largest of the Yellow stores are located in Bashundhara City Shopping Complex?
|
Beximco
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Yellow (clothing)",
"Bashundhara City"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Club Monaco",
"Bashundhara City",
"Panthapath",
"Abar (album)",
"Bonmarché",
"Ahmed Akbar Sobhan",
"Yellow (clothing)",
"Jordan Creek Town Center",
"Celio (retailer)",
"Gadzooks (retailer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Club Monaco is a high-end casual clothing retailer owned by Polo Ralph Lauren.",
" With more than 140 locations worldwide, the retailer has locations in Canada, Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan, South Korea, China, the United Arab Emirates, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore, Saudi Arabia, Sweden, Turkey, United States, and United Kingdom."
],
[
"Bashundhara City (Bengali: বসুন্ধরা সিটি ) is a shopping mall in Dhaka, and the second largest shopping mall in Bangladesh.",
" Opened to the public on 6 August 2004, the mall located in Panthapath, near Kawran Bazar.",
" Bashundhara City is a 19 floor building complex covering an area of 191200 sqft comprising an 8 floor podium containing retail spaces, theme Park, cinemas, fitness club, swimming pool and food court with a 19 storey Corporate Office of Bashundhara Group."
],
[
"Pantapath is an important east west road in Karwan Bazar area of Dhaka city, the capital of Bangladesh.",
" It connects Tongi Diversion road, Mymenshing Road (now Old Airport Road) and Mirpur Road.",
" It is home to one of South Asia's largest shopping centers, Bashundhara City.",
" Other landmarks are Square Hospital, Samorita Hospital, Unique Trade Center, etc.",
" Green Road intersects this road at about middle from north to south.",
" There was originally a canal connecting Hatirjeel-Begunbari with Dhanmondi Lake.",
" But in late 1980, this east-west road was constructed.",
" The construction of the road completed in 1995.",
" Bangladesh Film Development Corporation (FDC) and Hotel Pan Pacific Sonargaon are also located on the eastern section of this road."
],
[
"Abar is the third studio album by Bangladeshi rock band Black, released on July 10, 2008.",
" After a full five-year hiatus the band released the album under the sponsorship of Warid Telecom.",
" A gala was held for the album's release at Dhaka's Bashundhara City shopping mall, with the band performing various songs from the album with collaborations from other notable artists.",
" The album was said to have sold 5000 copies three hours after launch and is considered to be Black's most critically acclaimed album and a landmark record for the rock music scene of Bangladesh."
],
[
"Bonmarché ( ) is a clothing retailer based in Wakefield, West Yorkshire.",
" The business was founded in 1982, and was acquired by the Peacock Group in July 2002.",
" The clothing retailer has over 380 stores nationwide, employs over 4,000 people and is the United Kingdom's largest budget fashion retailer selling womenswear in a wide range of sizes – especially plus size clothing."
],
[
"Ahmed Akbar Sobhan (born on 15 February 1952), is a Bangladeshi business magnate.",
" He is the chairman of the business conglomerate \"Bashundhara Group\".",
" He founded Bashundhara Group, which is operating in various lines of activities including real estate, cement manufacturing, paper and allied products, steel products, LP Gas, Shopping Complex, local and international trading.",
" Bashundhara in Bangladesh is one of the most valuable companies by market value."
],
[
"Yellow is a Bangladesh-based fashion brand and clothing retailer owned by Beximco.",
" Its corporate headquarters is located at Beximco Industrial Park, Dhaka, Bangladesh.",
" The largest of the Yellow stores are located in Bashundhara City Shopping Complex, Sanmar Ocean City Chittagong and Jamuna Future Park.",
" There are several stores located in Pakistan.",
" In 2014, Beximco announced the opening of new outlets in Dubai, Toronto, and New York City"
],
[
"Jordan Creek Town Center is a super-regional shopping mall and lifestyle center in the city of West Des Moines, Iowa.",
" It is the largest shopping complex in the state of Iowa with a total gross leasable area of 1340000 sqft .",
" It is also the fourth largest shopping complex in the Midwest, and the 23rd largest shopping complex in the United States.",
" The center is named after Jordan Creek, a tributary of the Raccoon River that was named after James Cunningham Jordan, the first person to settle in what is now West Des Moines.",
" Its developer, General Growth Properties, has referred to Jordan Creek as a \"retail resort\" that combines elements of enclosed malls with outdoor and non-retail components.",
" As of May 2008, there are more than 150 minor stores and 3 major stores including Dillard's, Scheels All Sports, and Younkers."
],
[
"Celio (officially), or celio* (in advertising), is a French men's clothing retailer headquartered in Saint-Ouen, France.",
" It caters primarily to the Continental European market, aiming to provide fashionable, affordable clothing.",
" Most of Celio's stores are located in shopping centres, with a smaller percentage to be found in the shopping districts of cities and large suburbs.",
" In 2005, the group employed over 1,800 people, with around 1,500 working in stores and the remainder at the group's headquarters and warehouses."
],
[
"Gadzooks, Inc. was a mall-based clothing retailer aimed at teenagers based in Carrollton, Texas.",
" It was founded in 1983 as a T-shirt business owned by Texas businessmen, Jerry Szczepanski and Larry Titus.",
" After achieving success, Gadzooks expanded its product line to sell a broader assortment of clothing aimed at teenagers, specializing in unique colors such as plum.",
" The company logo included the Volkswagen Beetle and all stores had a life-size version of part of a Beetle inside.",
" In 2003, it dropped its shrinking male clothing line to focus exclusively on female clothing.",
" The store promoted this with ill-received ads with statements like \"Proud to be Sexist\" and \"Stop Equality\".",
" Eventually, Gadzooks filed for bankruptcy twice.",
" In March 2005, Forever 21 purchased the chain and closed underperforming stores, reducing the number of locations from 243 to about 150 before being phased out entirely."
]
]
}
|
5a7a3d155542994f819ef183
|
What band was formed in the 1970s by the writer of Inconciente colectivo?
|
Sui Generis
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Inconciente colectivo",
"Charly García"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Light of the World (band)",
"John Poulos",
"Charly García",
"4 Tune Kookies",
"The Hellacopters discography",
"Inconciente colectivo",
"Rail Band",
"Angry Samoans",
"Count's 77",
"Easy Action (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Light of the World were a British jazz-funk band.",
" Originally a forerunner of the late 1970s/early 1980s British jazz-funk movement, the band's name is taken from the 1974 Kool and the Gang album, \"Light of Worlds\".",
" The band was formed by Breeze McKrieth, Kenny Wellington, Paul Williams, Jean Paul Maunick, Nat Augustin and David Baptiste.",
" McKreith, Wellington and Baptiste also formed the offshoot band Beggar & Co.",
" Maunick and Williams also formed the band Incognito."
],
[
"John Poulos (born March 31, 1947) was the original drummer for The Buckinghams.",
" He was a founding member of the Chicago area band in 1965.",
" His mother Ann and his father John Sr.,were very proud of their youngest child in a family of solid Greek heritage.",
" He graduated from Roosevelt High School in the Albany Park neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois in 1965.",
" Lead guitar player Carl Giammarese lived only a few blocks away from John Poulos in the Albany Park neighborhood of Chicago.",
" His nickname since his late teens was \"Jon Jon\".",
"John Poulos was the leader of a high school band in Chicago called \"The Pulsations\".",
" He approached singers George LeGros and Dennis Tufano who sang harmonies in an acapella group called The Darsals to come join his band,\"The Pulsations\".",
" Local Chicago-area deejay and booking agent @ Willard - Alexander agency Carl Bonafede attests to the fact that Jon Jon personally recruited singers Dennis Tufano and his close friend George Legros at Gordon Tech high school to the band Jon Jon Poulos approached Carl Bonafede head deejay who spun records for Dan Belloc's dances at the Holiday ballroom about becoming the manager of John's high school band \"The Pulsations\".",
" When USA Records released The Buckinghams from their contract, the band had a #1 hit on the Billboard Hot 100 charts with Kind of a Drag.",
" The members voted to part ways with personal manager Carl Bonafede.",
" Jon Jon Poulos and Dennis Tufano flew out to Los Angeles to meet with James William Guercio to seek management and a new record deal.",
" The meeting with Guercio led to The Buckinghams signing a new record contract with Columbia Records.",
" John went into the music management side of the music business after the Buckinghams agreed to part ways in 1970.",
" John managed his fellow ex-Buckinghams Carl Giammarese and Dennis Tufano when they formed a duo called \"Tufano & Giammarese\".",
" \"When The Buckinghams broke up in 1970 and Nick departed for a career in R&B and Marty wanted to go a different direction, Dennis Tufano and Carl decided to form a duo, Dennis and Carl.",
" We put together a demo CD, with the help of Peter Shelton and his wife, and John determined to manage us and find us a recording deal.",
" Reaching for the stars, he reached a zenith: John brought us to Ode Records, where we signed with Lou Adler, became “Tufano and Giammarese” and spent 7 years of our career together.\"",
" John Poulos managed several other Illinois bands, most notably a band from the Fox River Grove area called Boyzz from Illinois.",
" He died of heart failure in his Chicago home just short of his 33rd birthday in 1980.",
" Carl Bonafede maintains there never would have been a Buckinghams band if not for the commitment of Jon Jon Poulos.",
" His love of music and dedication to the band was unique.",
" He often shared discussion of the business side of music with \"the Screaming Wildman\".",
" John had one child, a daughter, Polly who was born in September 1970."
],
[
"Charly García (born Carlos Alberto García Moreno, 23 October 1951) is an Argentine singer-songwriter, musician and producer.",
" Within his vast career he formed some of the bands long considered as the most popular in Argentina's rock history: Sui Generis in the 1970s and Serú Girán in the 1980s, plus cult status groups like progressive-rock act La Máquina de Hacer Pájaros.",
" Since the 80's García has worked mostly as a solo musician.",
" His main instruments is the piano, together with guitar and keyboards."
],
[
"4 Tune Kookies is an Indian classic-rock band formed about thirty-five years ago (as ‘People’).",
" The band was started in the 1970s when the band culture was fairly unknown in India.",
" The band comprises Babu(Saiprasad)Choudhary - (lead guitarist), Hosi Nanji (bass guitarist), Ranjit Barot (former drummer), Derick Gomes (current drummer) and Ronnie Desai (vocalist, rhythm guitarist and song writer)"
],
[
"This is the discography of The Hellacopters, a Swedish rock band active between 1994 and 2008.",
" The band was formed by Nicke Andersson (vocals and guitar), Dregen (guitar), Robban Eriksson (drums) and Kenny Håkansson (bass).",
" The band released their Swedish Grammis-winning debut album in 1996.",
" Soon the band recruited The Diamond Dogs guitarist Anders Lindström to play keyboard shortly before being the opening act to Kiss With the success of the band's second album Andersson was able to leave his other band Entombed to focus full-time on The Hellacopters.",
" During the tour in support of the album, guitarist Dregen chose to leave the band to focus his time on his other band The Backyard Babies; to fulfill their touring responsibilities the band recruited Danne Andersson and Mattias Hellberg to fill in during the remaining dates of the tour.",
" With Hellberg and Lindström taking the place of Dregen during the recording of the band's third album, the band changed their sound from their dirtier garage rock and garage punk sound to a more classic 1970s rock sound.",
" The band then hired Robert Dahlqvist as a full-time guitarist, solidifying the band's lineup until its breakup.",
" With Dahlqvist on board the band released three more studio albums and a cover album, with many EPs and limited edition releases as well.",
" The Hellacopters disbanded amicably in 2008 so the members could move on to other projects."
],
[
"Inconciente colectivo (Spanish: \"Collective unconscious\" ) is a well known rock song from Argentine musician Charly García, first recorded in 1982, as the end of the album \"Yendo de la cama al living\", second solo album of his career, considered by the Rolling Stone magazine as the No. 26 between best Albums of Argentine rock, though edited together as a double album with the first, \"Pubis angelical\", recorded two months earlier.",
" The song was released in the year 1980, at Luna Park for a Serú Girán concert.",
" On December 26, 1981, when Seru played at the Coliseo theater, Garcia introduced this song saying \"Well, now I'll play a song ... I'm asked for it a lot ... and I'm going to play it ...\", so it is proved that a year before its release, the song already had some degree of popularity.",
" This version appears on the album \"Yo no quiero volverme tan loco\", published in 2000, is sung at a higher pitch (A), while the original version is in G."
],
[
"The Rail Band is a Malian band formed in 1970; it was later known as Super Rail Band, Bamako Rail Band or, most comprehensively and formally, Super Rail Band of the Buffet Hotel de la Gare, Bamako.",
" Its fame was built upon the mid-20th century craze for Latin — especially Cuban — jazz music which came out of Congo in the 1940s.",
" The Rail Band was one of the first West African acts to combine this mature Afro-Latin sound with traditional instruments and styles.",
" In their case, this was built upon the Mande Griot praise singer tradition, along with Bambara and other Malian and Guinean musical traditions.",
" Their distinctive sound came from combining electric guitar and jazz horns with soaring Mandinka and Bamabara lyrical lines, African and western drums, and local instruments such as the kora and the Balafon.",
" At their height of fame in the 1970s, the Rail Band played to sold out venues and even stadia across West Africa, and launched solo careers for many of its members, including the legendary vocalist Salif Keita."
],
[
"The Angry Samoans are an American punk rock band from the first wave of American punk, formed in August 1978 in Los Angeles, California by early 1970s rock writer \"Metal\" Mike Saunders, his sibling lead guitarist Bonze Blayk and Gregg Turner (another rock writer, for \"Creem\" from the late 1970s through the mid-1980s), along with original recruits Todd Homer (bass) and Bill Vockeroth (drums)."
],
[
"Count's 77 is a hard rock band from Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" It was formed by Danny \"The Count\" Koker, titular star of \"Counting Cars\", the History Channel spinoff of \"Pawn Stars\".",
" The band focuses on the rock genre of the 1970s and has been playing and performing since well before Koker's rise in the public eye.",
" \"The Count,\" who heads the band with lead vocals, is joined by John Zito (guitar), Stoney Curtis (guitar), Barry Barnes (bass) and Paul Disibio (drums) and the recently added Tommy Paris (keyboard).",
" They are currently signed to Shrapnel Records.",
" The number \"77\" in the band's name is a reference to the 1970s, the decade whose music is an inspiration to the band."
],
[
"Easy Action is a Swedish band from Stockholm that was first formed in 1981 by Pelle Almgren (ex-Warhead), Henrik \"2 meter\" Jermsten (ex-Stoodes), Bosse Belsen (aka Zinny J. Zan of Shotgun Messiah/Kingpin/Zan Clan - drums) and Björne Fröberg (bass, ex-Warhead).",
" Bosse and Björne quit and were replaced by Ola \"Skox\" Andersson and drummer Urban \"Ubbe\" Sundbaum (ex-Lustans Lakejer).",
" Stranded Records became interested and released the single \"Honcho Bongo\".",
" It didn't sell well and when the second single, \"Om jag vore kung\", also failed the band split up.",
" Skox and 2 meter formed Psyhedelic Mongo and Pelle Almgren started writing songs instead.",
" Easy Action was reformed as a glam metal band in 1982 by Kee Marcello and Alex Tyrone (aka Peo Thyrén).",
" The two played together in the Swedish glam act Noice when they decided to start the ultimate glam rock band, mixing their influences of 1970s glam with a punk/metal attitude.",
" They met the original singer Bosse Belsen, now named Zinny J. Zan, at the Stockholm rock club Ritz and recorded his vocals on the first demos the very same night.",
" Later the Noice drummer Fredrik Von Gerber and the guitar player Danny Wilde joined the band.",
" In 1983 they got signed to the US major label Sire and became the first Swedish band ever to sign a worldwide record deal."
]
]
}
|
5a7a87b155429927d897beb8
|
What interactive movie video game released in 1993 for the Philips CD-i had a sequel in 1996 starring Dennis Weaver?
|
Voyeur
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Voyeur II",
"Voyeur (video game)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Super Mario's Wacky Worlds",
"Voyeur (video game)",
"Hotel Mario",
"Thunder in Paradise (video game)",
"Philips CD-i",
"Creature Shock",
"Philips 68070",
"Voyeur II",
"Darkstar: The Interactive Movie",
"International Tennis Open"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Super Mario's Wacky Worlds is a cancelled \"Mario\" platform video game in development by NovaLogic for the Philips CD-i system.",
" The game was designed to be a sequel to \"Super Mario World\", a Super NES game released in 1990, that took advantage of the system's hardware.",
" While an early prototype of the game received positive feedback from Nintendo , the game was cancelled due to the declining sales of the Philips CD-i system."
],
[
"Voyeur is an interactive movie video game released in 1993 for the Philips CD-i.",
" MS-DOS and Macintosh computer ports were later released.",
" A major selling point for the game was the \"mature\" content of the full motion video sequences, with a number of simulated sex scenes."
],
[
"Hotel Mario is a puzzle video game developed by Fantasy Factory and published by Philips Interactive Media and Nintendo for the Philips CD-i in 1994.",
" The primary character of the game is Mario, who must find Princess Toadstool by going through seven Koopa hotels in the Mushroom Kingdom.",
" Every hotel is divided into multiple stages, and the objective is to close all doors on each stage.",
" Defeating a Koopaling on the hotel's final stage takes the player to the following building."
],
[
"Thunder in Paradise is an interactive movie starring Terry \"Hulk\" Hogan, and Chris Lemmon, released on the Philips CD-i.",
" Being based on the TV series with the same title, the game is a playable version of the series episode titled \"The M.A.J.O.R. and the Minor\", and video footage for the game was filmed at the same time as the episode itself.",
" \"Thunder in Paradise\" was directed by Robert Weaver and designed and produced by David Riordan and David Todd."
],
[
"The Philips CD-i (an abbreviation of Compact Disc Interactive) is an interactive multimedia CD player developed and marketed by Royal Philips Electronics N.V. It was created to provide more functionality than an audio CD player or game console, but at a lower price than a personal computer with a CD-ROM drive at the time.",
" The cost savings were due to the lack of a floppy drive, keyboard, mouse, and monitor (a standard television is used), and less operating system software.",
" CD-i also refers to the multimedia Compact Disc standard used by the CD-i console, also known as Green Book, which was developed by Philips and Sony."
],
[
"Creature Shock is a 1994 sci-fi first-person shooter game released on the PC and 3DO.",
" The game was developed by Argonaut Games and published by Virgin Interactive.",
" The game was later ported to the Philips CD-i, Sega Saturn and PlayStation video game systems.",
" A Jaguar CD port was being made by Argonaut Games, but it was cancelled."
],
[
"The SCC68070 is a Philips Semiconductors-branded, Motorola 68000-based 16/32-bit processor produced under license.",
" While marketed externally as a high-performance microcontroller, it has been almost exclusively used combined with the Philips SCC66470 VSC (Video- and Systems Controller) in the Philips CD-i interactive entertainment product line."
],
[
"Voyeur II is the sequel to the game \"Voyeur\" made by Philips Media and Interweave Entertainment made only for MS-DOS and Windows 3.1 PC's and released in 1996 starring Dennis Weaver."
],
[
"Darkstar: The Interactive Movie is an interactive movie video game written, produced, edited, animated, and directed by J. Allen Williams, owner of the American animation studio Parallax Studio.",
" It starred the actor Clive Robertson and the original cast of the comedy series \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\" (Trace Beaulieu, Frank Conniff, Joel Hodgson, Mary Jo Pehl, and J. Elvis Weinstein).",
" The game also featured animations by the comic book artist Richard Corben and was the final work of actor Peter Graves, who narrated the game.",
" \"Darkstar\" was released online on November 5, 2010 through the company website and as a downloadable through Strategy First.",
" It was re-released in stores December 9, 2011 in the United Kingdom and Ireland through Lace Mamba Global."
],
[
"International Tennis Open is a sports video game developed by Infogrames Multimedia and published by Philips Interactive Media in 1992.",
" It was released on PC, Philips CD-i, Macintosh, and DOS.",
" It was a pack-in game for some CD-i models.",
" The UK version of the game is available in French and English as it is a French game."
]
]
}
|
5ab7121b5542993667793f28
|
Lazzarella, is a 1957 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia and starring Alessandra Panaro and Mario Girotti (later best known as Terence Hill), Hill is an Italian actor, film director, screenwriter and film producer, born on which date?
|
29 March 1939
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Lazzarella (film)",
"Terence Hill"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"After Casanova's Fashion",
"Non ti pago!",
"Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia",
"Lazzarella (film)",
"Two on a Vacation",
"Terence Hill",
"Bad Subject",
"Your Money or Your Life (1932 film)",
"Hannibal (1959 film)",
"Mad Animals"
],
"sentences": [
[
"After Casanova's Fashion (Italian:Casanova farebbe così!)",
" is a 1942 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia and starring Eduardo De Filippo, Peppino De Filippo and Clelia Matania."
],
[
"Non ti pago!",
" is a 1942 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia.",
" It was shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival."
],
[
"Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia (8 July 1894 – 4 January 1998) was an Italian film director whose career spanned from the 1930s to the mid-1960s.",
" He mainly directed adventure pictures and popular comedies, including some starring Totò.",
" His 1942 film \"Non ti pago!",
"\" was shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival."
],
[
"Lazzarella, is a 1957 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia and starring Alessandra Panaro and Mario Girotti (later best known as Terence Hill).",
" It is loosely inspired by the lyrics of the song \"Lazzarella\" by Riccardo Pazzaglia and Domenico Modugno, with the same Pazzaglia serving as a screenwriter.",
" The film was a box office success, being the tenth most viewed film in the 1957/58 season in Italy."
],
[
"Two on a Vacation (Italian: Pazza di gioia) is a 1940 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia and starring Vittorio De Sica, María Denis and Umberto Melnati.",
" It was a remake of the 1932 German film \"Two in a Car\".",
" It was shot at the Cinecittà Studios in Rome."
],
[
"Terence Hill (born Mario Girotti; 29 March 1939) is an Italian actor, film director, screenwriter and film producer."
],
[
"Bad Subject (Italian: Un cattivo soggetto ) is a 1933 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia and starring Vittorio De Sica."
],
[
"Your Money or Your Life (Italian:O la borsa o la vita) is a 1932 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia and starring Sergio Tofano, Rosetta Tofano and Luigi Almirante.",
" It was made at the Cines Studios in Rome."
],
[
"Hannibal (Italian: Annibale ) is a 1959 Italian historical adventure film based on the life of Hannibal, starring Victor Mature in the title role.",
" The film was directed by Edgar G. Ulmer and Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia.",
" It marks the first film paring of Terence Hill and Bud Spencer."
],
[
"Mad Animals (Italian:Animali pazzi) is a 1939 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Ludovico Bragaglia and starring Totò, Luisa Ferida and Calisto Bertramo.",
" It was made at the Titanus Studios in Rome"
]
]
}
|
5a73567c55429901807dafc8
|
The railway station which serves the Furness line and joins the West Coast Main Line in Lancashire, England is what?
|
Carnforth railway station
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Furness line",
"Carnforth railway station"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Oxenholme Lake District railway station",
"Carlisle railway station",
"Hest Bank North Junction",
"Hest Bank railway station",
"Hemel Hempstead railway station",
"Cumbrian Coast line",
"Carnforth railway station",
"Furness line",
"Tweedmouth railway station",
"Melmerby railway station"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Oxenholme Lake District railway station (often shortened to Oxenholme) is a railway station in Oxenholme, near Kendal, in Cumbria, England.",
" The station is situated on the West Coast Main Line and is also the start of the Windermere Branch Line to Windermere.",
" All platforms are electrified, however platform 3 on the Windermere branch has limited capacity for longer trains.",
" The station serves as a main line connection point for Kendal, and is managed by Virgin Trains."
],
[
"Carlisle railway station, also known as Carlisle Citadel station, is a Grade II* listed railway station serving the city of Carlisle, Cumbria, England, and is a major station on the West Coast Main Line, lying 102 mi south east of Glasgow Central , and 299 mi north north west of London Euston .",
" It is also the northern terminus of the celebrated Settle and Carlisle Line – notionally (and historically) a continuation of the Midland Main Line from Leeds , Sheffield and ultimately London St Pancras ."
],
[
"Hest Bank North Junction is a railway junction in Lancashire, England, where the Morecambe Branch Line joins the former London and North Western Railway (LNWR) line (now the West Coast Main Line (WCML)) in the down direction between Lancaster and Carnforth.",
" It is also known as Morecambe North Junction.",
" This line is currently being considered to become a community railway.",
" Hest Bank railway station was situated here until its closure on 3 February 1969.",
" Little trace of the old station remains, the platforms having been demolished prior to the electrification of the line in 1973.",
" It is also the only location on the entire 401 mile (643 km) WCML where the coastline and Irish Sea is visible from the railway."
],
[
"Hest Bank railway station was opened by the Lancaster and Carlisle Railway (L&CR) three miles north of Lancaster Castle railway station.",
" The line had been authorised in 1844 and a station was proposed for the village of Hest Bank, Lancashire, the following year.",
" It opened in 1846 along with the line.",
" The station continued to serve the village of Hest Bank until its closure in 1969.",
" The site remains notable as being the point at which the present-day West Coast Main Line (WCML) comes nearest to the west coast.",
" Views of Morecambe Bay can be glimpsed from trains on this section of the line."
],
[
"Hemel Hempstead railway station is on the West Coast Main Line, on the western edge of the town of Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, England.",
" The station is 24+1/2 mi north-west of London Euston on the West Coast Main Line.",
" Hemel Hempstead is managed by London Midland and all train services are operated by London Midland and Southern."
],
[
"The Cumbrian Coast line is a rail route in North West England, running from Carlisle to Barrow-in-Furness via Workington and Whitehaven.",
" The line forms part of Network Rail route NW 4033, which continues (as the Furness line) via Ulverston and Grange-over-Sands to Carnforth, where it connects with the West Coast Main Line."
],
[
"Carnforth railway station serves the town of Carnforth in Lancashire, England.",
" The building was designed by architect William Tite and was used as a location in the 1945 film \"Brief Encounter\".",
" It is now operated by Northern and situated 6 mi north of on the West Coast Main Line."
],
[
"The Furness line is a British railway between Barrow-in-Furness and Lancaster, joining the West Coast Main Line at Carnforth.",
" A predominantly passenger line, it serves various towns along the Furness coast, including Barrow-in-Furness, Ulverston and Grange over Sands.",
" It runs through Cumbria and Lancashire."
],
[
"Tweedmouth railway station was a railway station which served the Tweedmouth area of Berwick-on-Tweed in Northumberland, England.",
" It was located on the East Coast Main Line.",
" As well as a railway station for passengers, it was also the main service yard and goods yard between Newcastle upon Tyne and Edinburgh.",
" Also Tweedmouth station was the terminus for the Tweed Valley Railway line (opened in 1849), which connected the East Coast Main Line with the Waverley Line at Newtown St. Boswells.",
" The station lies to the south of the Royal Border Bridge."
],
[
"Melmerby railway station was a railway station and junction in North Yorkshire, England.",
" It had one main line going south to Ripon and Harrogate and one main line north to Northallerton with one lesser line going east to Thirsk Town and also connecting with the East Coast Main Line at Thirsk railway station.",
" Its one other line was a branch to Masham."
]
]
}
|
5a8c67c6554299585d9e3687
|
What NFL team shared a coach with the Austrian skydiver best known for setting world records when he jumped from a helium balloon in the stratosphere in October of 2012?
|
Seattle Seahawks
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Gervais",
"Felix Baumgartner",
"Felix Baumgartner"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Gervais",
"Big!",
"Sudheer kadalundi",
"Yu Jing",
"DHL Balloon",
"Lenie de Nijs",
"Shirley Hardman",
"Vincent Sheu",
"Felix Baumgartner",
"Red Bull Stratos"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dr. Michael Gervais (born 1971) is a sport psychologist and entrepreneur, best known for working with the NFL's Seattle Seahawks and being the high performance coach of Austrian skydiver Felix Baumgartner."
],
[
"Big!",
" is a TV series in which an episode consists of a team of engineers manufacturing the world's biggest items (usually a household item that's normally hand carried, scaled up to proportions that make the items unusable without JCBs and Cherrypickers) for the sake of setting world records."
],
[
"Sudheer Kadalundi is an Indian musician, best known for setting world records for his marathon performances of the tabla.",
" He played the tabla non-stop for 10 hours on June 14, 2003, and for 13 hours on August 15, 2004.",
" He then beat his own record by playing for 56 hours in 2005, then for 102 hours and 45 minutes in 2008."
],
[
"Yu Jing (; born 29 May 1985) is a Chinese long-track speed-skater who specializes in the sprint distances.",
" She became the World Sprint Champion in 2012, setting world records in both the sprint combination and the 500 metres.",
" She held the world record in the sprint combination until Heather Richardson bettered it in January 2013, and the world record in 500 metres until Lee Sang-hwa broke it in November 2013.",
" The time, 36.94 seconds, was the Chinese record until broken by Zhang Hong in November 2015."
],
[
"The DHL Balloon, located in Singapore, was the world's second largest tethered helium balloon.",
" It was closed and dismantled in October 2008."
],
[
"Lenie de Nijs (born 1939) is a retired Dutch swimmer.",
" In July-August 1955 she broke three freestyle world records over 1500 m, 880 yd and 1760 yd distances.",
" She then changed to backstroke, winning three national titles over 100 m (1956–1958) and setting world records in the 200 m backstroke (1957) and 4×100 m medley relay events (1956 and 1958); she set her last record while winning the European title in Budapest, together with Ada den Haan, Cocky Gastelaars and Atie Voorbij.",
" She qualified for the 1956 Summer Olympics, but could not participate due to the boycott of those games by the Netherlands."
],
[
"Shirley Ngarita Peterson (née Hardman, born 24 July 1928) is a New Zealand track and field athlete.",
" She represented her country at the 1950 British Empire Games, winning a silver medal in the women's 440 yards relay.",
" From 1980, she became active in masters athletics, setting world records in various events and age-group categories, and winning multiple world masters athletics championship titles."
],
[
"Vincent Sheu (born October 1, 1990) is an Asian-American speedcuber or Rubik's Cube solver from Saratoga, California known for organizing international Rubik’s Cube competitions and setting world records in both the Fewest Moves Competition and the 2x2x2 single solve.",
" He currently serves as a Director and Delegate for the World Cube Association (WCA) and has been an organizer of every annual US Nationals Cubing Competition since 2010 (in addition to the World Cube Competition of 2014).",
" Sheu previously served as the first Chair of the WCA’s Regulations Committee with Lucas Garron from 2012-2015, directing a complete redrafting of the official competition regulations and guidelines during his tenure.",
" Recently, he has received media attention as the subject of several viral images and video clips at various college sporting events."
],
[
"Felix Baumgartner (] ; born 20 April 1969) is an Austrian skydiver, daredevil and BASE jumper.",
" He is best known for jumping to Earth from a helium balloon in the stratosphere on 14 October 2012.",
" Doing so, he set world records for skydiving an estimated 39 km , reaching an estimated top speed of 1357.64 km/h , or Mach 1.25,"
],
[
"Red Bull Stratos was a space diving project involving Austrian skydiver Felix Baumgartner.",
" On 14 October 2012, Baumgartner flew approximately 39 km into the stratosphere over New Mexico, United States, in a helium balloon before free falling in a pressure suit and then parachuting to Earth.",
" The total jump, from leaving the capsule to landing on the ground, lasted approximately ten minutes.",
" While the free fall was initially expected to last between five and six minutes, Baumgartner deployed his parachute after 4 minutes and 19 seconds."
]
]
}
|
5ae14a4e55429920d523439c
|
Which has more species, Calendula or Purshia?
|
Calendula
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Calendula",
"Purshia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Calendula arvensis",
"Calendula",
"Purshia stansburyana",
"Purshia",
"Purshia mexicana",
"Calendula maritima",
"Purshia glandulosa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Calendula arvensis is a species of flowering plant in the daisy family known by the common name field marigold.",
" It is native to central and southern Europe, and it is known across the globe as an introduced species."
],
[
"Calendula ( ), is a genus of about 15–20 species of annual and perennial herbaceous plants in the daisy family Asteraceae that are often known as marigolds.",
" They are native to southwestern Asia, western Europe, Macaronesia, and the Mediterranean.",
" Other plants are also known as marigolds, such as corn marigold, desert marigold, marsh marigold, and plants of the genus \"Tagetes\"."
],
[
"Purshia stansburyana is a species of flowering plant in the rose family known by the common name Stansbury's cliffrose.",
" It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, where it grows in woodlands, desert, and plateau habitat.",
" It often grows anchored on cliffs and prefers rocky, granular soils, especially limestone."
],
[
"Purshia (bitterbrush or cliff-rose) is a small genus of 5-8 species of flowering plants in the family Rosaceae, native to western North America, where they grow in dry climates from southeast British Columbia in Canada south throughout the western United States to northern Mexico.",
" The classification of \"Purshia\" within the Rosaceae has been unclear.",
" The genus was originally placed in the subfamily Rosoideae, but is now placed in subfamily Dryadoideae."
],
[
"Purshia mexicana is a species of perennial flowering small tree in the rose family known by the common name Mexican cliffrose.",
" It is native to western-northern Mexico, the region of the Sierra Madre Occidental cordillera."
],
[
"Calendula maritima, known as the sea marigold and trailing calendula, is a very rare species from the family of Asteraceae.",
" Some scientists regarded it as \"Calendula suffruticosa\" subspecies \"maritima\"."
],
[
"Purshia glandulosa is a species of flowering plant in the rose family known by the common names antelope bitterbrush, desert bitterbrush, Mojave antelope brush."
]
]
}
|
5a772bbc5542994aec3b7205
|
Who was born Earlier, Jon Amiel or Michael Ritchie?
|
Michael Brunswick Ritchie
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Ritchie (film director)",
"Jon Amiel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tony Grisoni",
"Copycat (film)",
"Michael Ritchie (film director)",
"Sommersby",
"Tandoori Nights",
"Creation (2009 film)",
"Tune in Tomorrow",
"The Singing Detective",
"Queen of Hearts (1989 film)",
"Jon Amiel"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tony Grisoni (born 28 October 1952) is a British screenwriter.",
" He lives in London.",
" His first feature film, \"Queen of Hearts\", directed by Jon Amiel, won the Grand Prix at the 1990 Festival du Film de Paris."
],
[
"Copycat is a 1995 American psychological thriller directed by Jon Amiel and starring Sigourney Weaver, Holly Hunter and Dermot Mulroney.",
" The score was composed by Christopher Young."
],
[
"Michael Brunswick Ritchie (November 28, 1938 – April 16, 2001) was an American film director of films with comical or satirical leanings, such as \"The Candidate\" and \"Smile\".",
" He scored commercial successes directing sports films like \"The Bad News Bears\" and Chevy Chase's \"Fletch\" comedies."
],
[
"Sommersby is a 1993 romantic drama film directed by Jon Amiel and starring Richard Gere, Jodie Foster, Bill Pullman and James Earl Jones."
],
[
"Tandoori Nights was a television sitcom broadcast on Channel 4 between 1985 and 1987.",
" It consisted of two series of six episodes each.",
" The series was directed by Jon Amiel and written by Farrukh Dhondy.",
" It is the story of two rival restaurants in London, and starred Saeed Jaffery, Tariq Yunus, Rita Wolf and Zohra Sehgal.",
" It was Channel 4's first Asian comedy series."
],
[
"Creation is a 2009 British biographical drama film about Charles Darwin's relationship with his wife Emma and his memory of their eldest daughter Annie, as he struggles to write \"On the Origin of Species\".",
" The film, directed by Jon Amiel and starring real life couple Paul Bettany and Jennifer Connelly as Charles and Emma Darwin, is a partly biographical, partly fictionalised account, based on Randal Keynes's Darwin biography \"Annie's Box\"."
],
[
"Tune in Tomorrow is a 1990 film comedy directed by Jon Amiel."
],
[
"The Singing Detective is a BBC television serial drama, written by Dennis Potter, which stars Michael Gambon and was directed by Jon Amiel.",
" The six episodes were \"Skin\", \"Heat\", \"Lovely Days\", \"Clues\", \"Pitter Patter\" and \"Who Done It\"."
],
[
"Queen of Hearts is a British comedy film directed by Jon Amiel in 1989."
],
[
"Jon Amiel (born 20 May 1948) is an English film director who has since the early 1980s worked in film and television in both the UK and the US."
]
]
}
|
5adc8ee95542994ed6169b89
|
Which movie was directed first, The Fearless Freaks or Flying Padre?
|
Flying Padre
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Fearless Freaks",
"Flying Padre"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Fearless Freaks",
"Flying Padre",
"Padre Pio: Between Heaven and Earth",
"20 Years of Weird: Flaming Lips 1986–2006",
"Nichols radiometer",
"Padre Pio: Miracle Man",
"List of Saint Seiya episodes",
"Alain Jessua",
"World Assembly of Youth (film)",
"Across the Pacific"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fearless Freaks is a 2005 documentary directed by Bradley Beesley and edited by JoLynn Garnes, chronicling the alternative rock band The Flaming Lips.",
" While the film features cameo appearances by such actors as Adam Goldberg and Christina Ricci, most of the screen time is taken up by interviews with the band members and their families interspersed with clips of the band's recording sessions and live performances.",
" Wayne Coyne's mother and several of his brothers are prominently featured, as are members of Steven Drozd's family, while Michael Ivins' family receives comparatively little screen time."
],
[
"Flying Padre is a 1951 short subject black-and-white documentary film.",
" It is the second film directed by Stanley Kubrick.",
" The film is nine minutes long."
],
[
"Padre Pio: Between Heaven and Earth (Italian: \"Padre Pio - Tra cielo e terra\" ) is a 2000 Italian television movie directed by Giulio Base and starring Michele Placido in the title role.",
" The film is based on real life events of Roman Catholic friar and later Saint, Padre Pio."
],
[
"20 Years of Weird: Flaming Lips 1986–2006 is an updated version of the free compilation CD given away at the SXSW Film premier of The Flaming Lips documentary \"The Fearless Freaks\", a film by Bradley Beesley.",
" It is a predominantly live compilation, recorded throughout the career of the Flaming Lips (between 1986 and 2003), though the first three tracks are recorded in the studio.",
" These are: the introduction by Wayne Coyne, \"Free Radicals\" from the current album \"At War with the Mystics\" and \"Enthusiasm for Life Defeats Existential Fear\", a previously unavailable track."
],
[
"A Nichols radiometer was the apparatus used by Ernest Fox Nichols and Gordon Ferrie Hull in 1901 for the measurement of radiation pressure.",
" It consisted of a pair of small silvered glass mirrors suspended in the manner of a torsion balance by a fine quartz fibre within an enclosure in which the air pressure could be regulated.",
" The torsion head to which the fiber was attached could be turned from the outside by means of a magnet.",
" A beam of light was directed first on one mirror and then on the other, and the opposite deflections observed with mirror and scale.",
" By turning the mirror system around so as to receive the light on the unsilvered side, the influence of the air in the enclosure could be ascertained.",
" This influence was found to be of almost negligible value at an air pressure of about 16 mmHg (2.1 kPa).",
" The radiant energy of the incident beam was deduced from its heating effect upon a small blackened silver disk, which was found to be more reliable than the bolometer when it was first used.",
" With this apparatus the experimenters were able to obtain an agreement between observed and computed radiation pressures within about 0.6%.",
" The original apparatus is at the Smithsonian Institution."
],
[
"Padre Pio: Miracle Man (Italian: \"Padre Pio\" ) is a 2000 Italian television movie directed by Carlo Carlei.",
" The film is based on the book \"Padre Pio: Man of Hope\" by Renzo Allegri and it depicts real life events of Roman Catholic friar and later Saint Pio of Pietrelcina."
],
[
"The Saint Seiya\" anime (also known as Knights of the Zodiac\"), based on the manga series of the same name by Masami Kurumada, was produced by Toei Animation.",
" It first premiered on Japan's TV Asahi on October 11, 1986, and continued on until April 1, 1989.",
" It was directed first by Kōzō Morishita (episodes 1–73) and then by Kazuhito Kikuchi (74–114).",
" The character designers were Shingo Araki and Michi Himeno.",
" Seiji Yokoyama composed the soundtrack.",
" The chief scriptwriters were Takao Koyama (1–73) and Yoshiyuki Suga (74–114).",
" Masami Kurumada has said that he does not like the anime, but agreed to the adaptation of his manga to anime because of a tradition of making an anime from every manga."
],
[
"Alain Jessua (born 16 January 1932) is a French film director and screenwriter.",
" He directed ten films between 1956 and 1997.",
" He worked as assistant director for Jacques Becker on the set of \"Casque d'or\", with Max Ophüls for \"Madame de...\" and \"Lola Montès\" and with Marcel Carné on \"Wasteland\". \"",
"Léon la lune\" his first short film won the influential Prix Jean Vigo in 1957.",
" He directed first feature film in 1963 \"La vie à l'envers\" that won Best First Film at Venice Film Festival, in 1964."
],
[
"World Assembly of Youth is a documentary film created in 1952 for the US State Department.",
" It is believed to be lost but evidence for it was discovered on an early resume sent by Stanley Kubrick to veteran New York film critic Theodore Huff in February 1953.",
" In the resume and covering letter, Kubrick lists working on this film alongside his other documentaries, \"The Seafarers\", \"Day of the Fight\", and \"Flying Padre\".",
" The résumé was uncovered by John Baxter, while doing research for his own book, \"Stanley Kubrick: A Biography\"."
],
[
"Across the Pacific is a 1942 American spy film set on the eve of the entry of the United States into World War II.",
" The film was directed first by John Huston, then by Vincent Sherman after Huston joined the United States Army Signal Corps.",
" It stars Humphrey Bogart, Mary Astor, and Sydney Greenstreet.",
" Despite the title, the action of the film never progresses across the Pacific, concluding in Panama."
]
]
}
|
5adebecd5542995534e8c6fa
|
Which Welsh composer directed The Constant Nymph?
|
Ivor Novello
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Constant Nymph (1928 film)",
"Ivor Novello"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ivor Novello",
"Guto Puw",
"The Constant Nymph (1933 film)",
"Liam Sullivan",
"The Constant Nymph (novel)",
"The Constant Nymph (1928 film)",
"Margaret Kennedy",
"London Symphony Orchestra filmography",
"The Constant Nymph (1943 film)",
"David (1951 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ivor Novello (15 January 1893 – 6 March 1951), born David Ivor Davies, was a Welsh composer and actor who became one of the most popular British entertainers of the first half of the 20th century."
],
[
"Guto Pryderi Puw (born 1971) is a Welsh composer, university lecturer and conductor.",
" He is considered to be one of the most promising Welsh composers of his generation and a key figure in current Welsh music.",
" Puw's music has been broadcast on BBC Radio 3 and been featured on television programmes for the BBC and S4C.",
" He has twice been awarded the Composer's Medal at the National Eisteddfod."
],
[
"The Constant Nymph is a 1933 British drama film directed by Basil Dean and starring Victoria Hopper, Brian Aherne and Leonora Corbett.",
" It is an adaptation of the novel \"The Constant Nymph\" by Margaret Kennedy.",
" Dean tried to persuade Novello to reprise his appearance from the 1928 silent version \"The Constant Nymph\" but was turned down and cast Aherne in the part instead."
],
[
"Liam Sullivan (May 18, 1923 – April 19, 1998) was an American actor and singer, originally from Jacksonville, Illinois.",
" He began acting while a student at Illinois College and continued in theater at Harvard University.",
" In 1951 he began his career on Broadway appearing in \"The Constant Nymph\"."
],
[
"The Constant Nymph is a 1924 novel by Margaret Kennedy.",
" It tells how a teenage girl falls in love with a family friend, who eventually marries her cousin.",
" The two girls show mutual jealousy over their common love for the man."
],
[
"The Constant Nymph is a 1928 British silent film drama, directed by Adrian Brunel and starring Ivor Novello and Mabel Poulton.",
" This was the first film adaptation of the 1924 best-selling and controversial novel \"The Constant Nymph\" by Margaret Kennedy.",
" The theme of adolescent sexuality reportedly discomfited the British film censors, until they were reassured that lead actress Poulton was in fact in her 20s."
],
[
"Margaret Kennedy (23 April 1896 – 31 July 1967) was an English novelist and playwright.",
" Her most successful work, as a novel and as a play, was \"The Constant Nymph\".",
" She was a productive writer and several of her works were made into films."
],
[
"The London Symphony Orchestra (LSO) has been associated with the cinema since the days of silent film.",
" During the 1920s the orchestra played scores arranged and conducted by Eugene Goossens to accompany screenings of \"The Three Musketeers\" (1922), \"The Nibelungs\" (1924), \"The Constant Nymph\" (1927) and \"The Life of Beethoven\" (1929)."
],
[
"The Constant Nymph is a 1943 romantic drama film starring Charles Boyer, Joan Fontaine, Alexis Smith, Brenda Marshall, Charles Coburn, May Whitty, and Peter Lorre.",
" It was adapted by Kathryn Scola from the Margaret Kennedy novel and play by Kennedy and Basil Dean, and directed by Edmund Goulding."
],
[
"David is a short film made in 1951 about the Welsh miner and poet David Rees Griffiths.",
" It was directed by Paul Dickson, who also wrote the script, shot by Ronald Anscombe, produced by James Carr, and distributed by Regent Films.",
" Leading Welsh composer Grace Williams wrote the score for the film.",
" The film is 38 minutes long and was given a U certificate.",
" It was the Welsh contribution to the Festival of Britain film festival."
]
]
}
|
5ac3f50155429919431738e1
|
Writer Romeo Muller and actor Jackie Vernon worked in a 1976 animated Christmas television special which is owned by who?
|
by Warner Bros.
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Frosty's Winter Wonderland",
"Rankin/Bass Productions"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frosty the Snowman (film)",
"A Flintstone Family Christmas",
"Jack Frost (1979 film)",
"Rankin/Bass Productions",
"Yogi Bear's All Star Comedy Christmas Caper",
"The World of Strawberry Shortcake",
"A Flintstone Christmas",
"Strawberry Shortcake in Big Apple City",
"Frosty's Winter Wonderland",
"The Little Troll Prince"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frosty the Snowman is a 1969 animated Christmas television special based on the song \"Frosty the Snowman\".",
" The program, which first aired on December 7, 1969 on CBS (where it still airs to this day), was produced for television by Rankin/Bass Productions and featured the voices of comedians Jimmy Durante as the film's narrator (Durante's final performance in a film) and Jackie Vernon as the title character."
],
[
"A Flintstone Family Christmas is a 1993 animated Christmas television special featuring The Flintstones.",
" It was produced by Hanna-Barbera and aired on ABC on December 18, 1993.",
" The special was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in 1994 for Outstanding Animated Program (For Programming Less Than One Hour).",
" This is the only appearance of Stoney and the final appearance of Pebbles and Bamm-Bamm in their adult forms as well as their children, Chip and Roxy.",
" Hanna-Barbera continued doing the series but with the original timeline."
],
[
"Jack Frost is a 1979 Christmas stop motion animated television special produced by Rankin/Bass Productions.",
" It was directed by Jules Bass and Arthur Rankin, Jr., written by Romeo Muller and premiered on the NBC network on December 13, 1979.",
" The special tells the tale of Jack Frost, the winter sprite, and his adventures as a human."
],
[
"Rankin/Bass Productions, Inc. (founded as Videocraft International, Ltd.) was an American production company, known for its seasonal television specials, particularly its work in stop motion animation.",
" The pre-1974 library is owned by Universal Studios (via DreamWorks Animation/DreamWorks Classics), while the post-1973 library is owned by Warner Bros. Rankin/Bass stop-motion features are recognisable by their visual style of doll-like characters with spheroid body parts, and ubiquitous powdery snow using an animation technique called \"Animagic\".",
" Often, traditional cel animation scenes of falling snow would be projected over the action to create the effect of a snowfall."
],
[
"Yogi Bear's All Star Comedy Christmas Caper is a 1982 animated Christmas television special starring Yogi Bear.",
" It is the third and final Yogi Christmas special.",
" Produced by Hanna-Barbera, it first aired on 21, 1982 (1982--) on CBS."
],
[
"The World of Strawberry Shortcake is a 1980 animated television special written by Romeo Muller, directed by Charles Swenson, and produced by Swenson, Muller and Fred Wolf.",
" Starring the voices of Romeo Muller, Russi Taylor, Julie McWhirter and Joan Gerber, it was made by animators from Murakami-Wolf-Swenson in the United States and by Toei Doga in Japan.",
" The music was written and performed by Flo & Eddie of the rock group, The Turtles."
],
[
"A Flintstone Christmas is a 1977 animated Christmas television special featuring characters from \"The Flintstones\" franchise.",
" It was produced by Hanna-Barbera and is the second Christmas-themed animated work in the franchise, after the 1964 episode \"Christmas Flintstone.\"",
" Both feature the character Fred Flintstone taking on the role of Santa Claus."
],
[
"Strawberry Shortcake in Big Apple City is a 1981 animated television special written by Romeo Muller, produced by Muller and Buzz Potamkin, and directed by Hal Silvermintz.",
" This is the second special to feature the American Greetings character, Strawberry Shortcake."
],
[
"Frosty's Winter Wonderland is a 1976 animated Christmas television special and a sequel to the 1969 special \"Frosty the Snowman\", produced by Rankin/Bass Productions.",
" It returns writer Romeo Muller and actor Jackie Vernon as the voice of Frosty, while Andy Griffith stars as the narrator.",
" The special premiered on ABC on December 2, 1976."
],
[
"The Little Troll Prince (onscreen title: The Little Troll Prince: A Christmas Parable) is a 1987 animated Christmas television special produced by Hanna-Barbera.",
" Backed by the International Lutheran Laymen's League, it has strong Christian themes of unconditional love, self-sacrifice, and redemption, with a substantial Protestant influence.",
" The story was a written parable script for the Christmas special with a lesson about the feeling of joy and love in one's heart, that can lead one from a cruel world to a light-hearted world."
]
]
}
|
5ac50b8255429924173fb57e
|
Whose album was Red?
|
Taylor Swift
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Red (Taylor Swift album)",
"The Red Tour"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ruby Amanfu",
"Nikolas Schreck",
"Red (Taylor Swift album)",
"Paul Laine",
"David Pevsner",
"The Red Tour",
"Victory Tour (The Jacksons tour)",
"Silla + Rise",
"Paris Match (band)",
"Charlie Murphy (singer-songwriter)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ruby Amanfu is a Ghanaian-born singer and songwriter based out of Nashville, TN and Los Angeles, CA.",
" Amanfu released her most recent studio album, Standing Still, on August 28, 2015, following a double single release of \"Bluff\" and \"Love Out Loud\" in 2013.",
" Amanfu is known for her collaborations with Jack White in his all-female band, The Peacocks.",
" She is also well known for being one half of the duo Sam & Ruby, whose album was named Associated Press Album of the Year in 2009."
],
[
"Nikolas Schreck is an American singer/songwriter, musician, author, film-maker and Tantric Buddhist religious teacher based in Berlin, Germany.",
" Founder of the musical magical recording and performance collective Radio Werewolf, which operated from 1984-1994, releasing seven albums.",
" Schreck is also the lead singer of the musical duo Kingdom of Heaven, whose album \"XXIII\" was released in April 2015.",
" He has collaborated musically with American singer and musician Zeena Schreck, Australian percussionist John Murphy, NON, Death in June, and the British actor Christopher Lee whose first album Schreck conceived of and produced.",
" As a solo artist, his song \"Lord Sutekh's Dream\" was released by German record label The Epicurean in conjunction with Schreck's May 28 2016 concert at the Epicurean Escapism Festival in Berlin.",
" His books include \"The Manson File: Myth and Reality of an Outlaw Shaman\" (2011) \"Demons of the Flesh: The Complete Guide to Left Hand Path Sex Magic\" (2002) co-authored with Zeena, \"Flowers from Hell: A Satanic Reader\" (2001), \"The Satanic Screen: An Illustrated Guide to the Devil in Cinema\", (2001) and the first edition of \"The Manson File\" (1988).",
" His film appearances include the 1989 documentary, Charles Manson Superstar , which he directed, \"Usher\", the last film of Curtis Harrington, and Mortuary Academy.",
" He teaches Tantric Buddhist meditation."
],
[
"Red is the fourth studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was released on October 22, 2012, by Big Machine Records, as the follow-up to her third studio album, \"Speak Now\".",
" The album title was inspired by the \"semi-toxic relationships\" that Swift experienced during the process of conceiving this album, which Swift described the emotions she felt as \"red emotions\" due to their intense and tumultuous nature.",
" \"Red\" touches on Swift's signature themes of love and heartbreak, however, from a more mature perspective while exploring other themes such as fame and the pressure of being in the limelight.",
" The album features collaborations with producers and guest artists such as Gary Lightbody of Snow Patrol and Ed Sheeran and is noted for Swift's experimentation with new musical genres.",
" Swift completed The Red Tour in support of the album on June 12, 2014, which became the highest-grossing tour of all time by a country artist, grossing over $150 million."
],
[
"Paul Robert Laine is a Canadian musician.",
" He began his professional career as a solo artist, then was the singer of Danger Danger out of New York for eleven years, then fronted his own band, Shugaazer.",
" Laine now has a band called \"Darkhorse,\" whose album \"Let It Ride\" was released on April 29, 2014.",
" He also teamed up with his former Danger Danger bandmates Bruno Ravel and Rob Marcello to form \"The Defiants,\" who released their debut self-titled album on April 15, 2016."
],
[
"David Pevsner is an American actor, singer, dancer, and writer.",
" Pevsner appeared in the 1990 revival of \"Fiddler on the Roof\", 1991 revival of \"Rags\", and some other theatrical productions.",
" He also wrote three songs for the 1999 musical \"Naked Boys Singing!",
"\", including \"Perky Little Porn Star.\"",
" He wrote and produced two one-person shows, \"To Bitter and Back\" (2003) and \"Musical Comedy Whore\" (2013).",
" Pevsner portrayed mostly minor roles in films and television.",
" His major screen roles are Ebenezer Scrooge in the 2012 film adaptation of \"A Christmas Carol\", \"Scrooge & Marley\", and Ross Stein in a 2011 web series \"Old Dogs & New Tricks\".",
" He recorded the 2016 album \"Most Versatile\", whose album cover pays homage to Bruce Springsteen's album \"Born in the U.S.A.\""
],
[
"The Red Tour was the third concert tour by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" Launched in support of Swift's fourth studio album, \"Red\" (2012), the tour began on March 13, 2013 in Omaha, Nebraska and concluded on June 12, 2014 in Singapore."
],
[
"The Victory Tour was a concert tour of the United States and Canada by Michael Jackson and The Jackson family between July and December 1984.",
" It was the first and only tour with all six Jackson brothers (even though Jackie was injured for most of the tour).",
" The group performed 55 concerts to an audience of approximately 2 million.",
" Most came to see Michael, whose album \"Thriller\" was dominating the popular music world at the time.",
" Many consider it to be his \"Thriller\" tour, with most of the songs on the set list coming off of his \"Off the Wall\" album and from the \"Thriller\" album.",
" The tour reportedly grossed approximately $75 million (US$ in 2016 dollars ) and set a new record for the highest grossing tour.",
" It showcased Michael's single decorated glove, black sequined jacket and moonwalk."
],
[
"Silla + Rise are a Canadian musical group based in Ottawa, whose album \"Debut\" was a Juno Award nominee for Indigenous Music Album of the Year at the Juno Awards of 2017."
],
[
"Paris Match (パリス・マッチ , Parisu Matchi ) is a Japanese musical group formed in 1998 by composer/arranger Yosuke Sugiyama and lyricist Tai Furusawa with vocalist Mari Mizuno.",
" They debuted in 2000 with the album \"volume one\".",
" The group's name is an homage to the British musical group The Style Council, whose album \"Café Bleu\" features a song titled \"The Paris Match\"."
],
[
"Charlie Murphy was an American singer-songwriter whose album \"Catch the Fire\" (1981), released on the Good Fairy Productions label, contained the original version of 'Burning Times', later covered by Christy Moore and Roy Bailey.",
" The album also contained the LGBT rights anthem 'Gay Spirit'.",
" The album is notable for addressing LGBT issues and pagan spirituality within its lyrics.",
" The song \"Burning Times\" concerns the persecution of women accused of witchcraft in the Middle Ages and early modern periods.",
" Its chorus mentions several pagan female deities: \"Isis, Astarte, Diana, Hecate, Demeter, Kali... Inanna\".",
" It also mentions that nine million women died, \"...in this holocaust against the nature people\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac32f46554299741d48a233
|
Do John Lanchester and Paul Valéry have the same nationality ?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"John Lanchester",
"Paul Valéry"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Lanchester",
"Marlène Zarader",
"Daniel Oster",
"Paul Valéry",
"Lycée Français Paul Valéry de Cali",
"Paul Fort",
"Lycée Paul Valéry (Morocco)",
"Judith Robinson-Valéry",
"Cercam",
"Paul Marius Martin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Henry Lanchester (born 25 February 1962) is a British journalist and novelist.",
" He was born in Hamburg, brought up in Hong Kong and educated in England; between 1972 and 1980 at Gresham's School in Holt, Norfolk, then at St John's College, Oxford.",
" He is married to historian and author Miranda Carter, with whom he has two children, and lives in London."
],
[
"Marlene Zarader, born in 1949, is a French philosopher.",
" She teaches philosophy at the Paul Valéry University, Montpellier III in Montpellier.",
" Since became a member of the Institut Universitaire de France in 2007."
],
[
"Daniel Oster (1938–1999) was a French writer.",
" He wrote more than 20 books in a variety of genres, spanning both fiction and non-fiction.",
" A specialist in French literature of the 19th century, he wrote extensively on Paul Valéry and Stephane Mallarmé.",
" In recognition of his contributions, he received the Chevalier de l’Ordre National du Mérite from the French government."
],
[
"Ambroise Paul Toussaint Jules Valéry ( ; ] ; 30 October 1871 – 20 July 1945) was a French poet, essayist, and philosopher.",
" In addition to his poetry and fiction (drama and dialogues), his interests included aphorisms on art, history, letters, music, and current events.",
" Valéry was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 12 different years."
],
[
"Lycée Français Paul Valéry de Cali (LPFV; Spanish: Liceo Francés \"Paul Valéry\" de Cali ) is a French international school in Cali, Colombia.",
" It serves levels preschool through the final year of senior high school, \"terminale\"."
],
[
"Paul Fort (1 February 1872 – 20 April 1960) was a French poet associated with the Symbolist movement.",
" At the age of 18, reacting against the Naturalistic theatre, Fort founded the Théâtre d'Art (1890–93).",
" He also founded and edited the literary reviews \"Livre d'Art\" with Alfred Jarry and \"Vers et Prose\" (1905–14) with poet Guillaume Apollinaire, which published the work of Paul Valéry and other important Symbolist writers.",
" Fort is notable for his enormous volume of poetry, having published more than thirty volumes of ballads and, according to Amy Lowell for creating the polyphonic prose form in his 'Ballades francaises' ."
],
[
"Lycée Paul Valéry (LPV) is a French international school in Meknès, Morocco.",
" It serves levels \"maternelle\" (preschool) through \"lycée\" (senior high school).",
" It is named after the French poet Paul Valéry."
],
[
"Judith Robinson-Valéry (1933–2010) was the foundation professor of French and the head of the School of Western European Languages at the University of New South Wales and later a director of research at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) in Paris.",
" She was an important scholar on the thought and creativity of the French poet, essayist and philosopher Paul Valéry."
],
[
"The CERCAM is an international research center founded in 1990 at the Université Paul Valéry of Montpellier (France) through the association of several research groups.",
" The CERCAM’s library was founded with donations from the professors Émilienne Demougeot (1910-1994) and Bernard Schouler."
],
[
"Paul Marius Martin (6 June 1940, Saint-Cloud, today Gdyel in Algeria) is a French Latinist and historian of ancient Rome.",
" He was professor of Latin language and literature at the Paul Valéry University, Montpellier III.",
" He is a specialist of the history of Roman Kingdom and Roman Republic, the historiography of the first centuries of Rome and of the Roman monarchical ideology."
]
]
}
|
5abc14be5542993a06baf84c
|
The man, known for his guitar showmanship and founded Led Zeppelin, was born in what year?
|
1944
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Guitar showmanship",
"Jimmy Page"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Guitar showmanship",
"Led Zeppelin II",
"Physical Graffiti",
"Duckwalk",
"Tangerine (Led Zeppelin song)",
"The Battle of Evermore",
"Moby Dick (instrumental)",
"Jimmy Page",
"Taurus (instrumental)",
"Tommy Hubbard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Guitar showmanship involves gimmicks, jumps, or other stunts with a guitar.",
" Some examples of guitar showmanship would become trademarks of musicians such as Chuck Berry, Jimi Hendrix, Pete Townshend, Jimmy Page, Ritchie Blackmore, Eddie Van Halen, Stevie Ray Vaughan, Ace Frehley, and Angus Young."
],
[
"Led Zeppelin II is the eponymous second studio album by the English rock band Led Zeppelin, released on 22 October 1969 in the United States and on 31 October 1969 in the United Kingdom by Atlantic Records.",
" Recording sessions for the album took place at several locations in both the United Kingdom and North America from January to August 1969.",
" The album's production was credited to the band's lead guitarist and songwriter Jimmy Page, and it also served as Led Zeppelin's first album to utilise the recording techniques of the engineer Eddie Kramer.",
" Incorporating several elements of blues and folk music, \"Led Zeppelin II\" exhibited the band's evolving musical style of blues-derived material and their guitar riff-based sound.",
" It has been described as the band's heaviest album."
],
[
"Physical Graffiti is the sixth studio album by the English rock band Led Zeppelin, released as a double album on 24 February 1975 by their newly founded imprint label Swan Song Records.",
" The band wrote and recorded eight new songs for the album at Headley Grange, which stretched the total time of the record beyond the typical length of a single LP, so the band decided to make \"Physical Graffiti\" a double album by including unreleased tracks from earlier recording sessions: one outtake from \"Led Zeppelin III,\" three from \"Led Zeppelin IV,\" and three from \"Houses of the Holy\", including the unused title track from the latter album."
],
[
"The duckwalk is an unusual form of locomotion performed by assuming a low partial squatting position and walking forwards, maintaining the low stance.",
" It is similar to stalking and prowling.",
" It is most widely known as a stage element of guitar showmanship popularized by rock 'n' roll star Chuck Berry."
],
[
"\"Tangerine\" is a folk-rock song by the English band Led Zeppelin.",
" Recorded in 1970, it is included on the second, more acoustic-oriented side of \"Led Zeppelin III\" (1970).",
" The plaintive ballad reflects on lost love and features strummed acoustic guitar rhythm with pedal steel guitar, which author Mick Wall describes as \"country-tinged, Neil Young-inspired\"."
],
[
"\"The Battle of Evermore\" is a folk duet sung by Robert Plant and Sandy Denny, featured on Led Zeppelin's untitled 1971 album, commonly known as \"Led Zeppelin IV\".",
" The song's instrumentation features acoustic guitar and mandolin playing."
],
[
"\"Moby Dick\" is an instrumental tune and drum solo by English rock band Led Zeppelin, featured on their 1969 album \"Led Zeppelin II\".",
" Named after the whale in the novel \"Moby-Dick\" by Herman Melville, it was also known by the alternate titles \"Pat's Delight\" (early 1968–1969 version with completely different guitar riff) and \"Over the Top\" (with \"Out on the Tiles\" intro section and original closing reprise) during various points of the band's career."
],
[
"James Patrick Page, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 9 January 1944) is an English musician, songwriter, and record producer who achieved international success as the guitarist and founder of the rock band Led Zeppelin."
],
[
"\"Taurus\" is a rock instrumental by American rock band Spirit, originally released on their self-titled debut album in 1968.",
" The track, composed by guitarist/singer Randy California, was recorded in November 1967.",
" It has been alleged that Jimmy Page borrowed the descending guitar figure from \"Taurus\" for Led Zeppelin's signature song \"Stairway to Heaven\".",
" Led Zeppelin opened for Spirit in an early American tour, providing the possibility that Led Zeppelin had heard the Spirit song before \"Stairway to Heaven\" was written.",
" In the liner notes to the 1996 reissue of Spirit's debut album, songwriter Randy California writes:"
],
[
"Tommy Hubbard is a Los Angeles based record producer, producer manager and co-founder of The Trust.",
" Hubbard’s collective album credits as a producer under The Trust include the Latin Grammy Award winning group The Gipsy Kings, Rock and Roll Hall Of Famer Bootsy Collins, country music singer Billy Ray Cyrus, 11x South African Music Award winner Lira, Company of Thieves front woman Genevieve, and multi-platinum selling french pop singer Maude including co-producing & co-writing Maude's 2014 \"Billboard\" #3 album #HoldUp and co-writing her debut #1 single “Love Is What You Make Of It\", which is the song that launched Maude into a household name across Europe in 2013.",
" Additionally, under The Trust, Hubbard manages two-time Grammy nominee Jayme David Silverstein who’s production credits include Miguel, Kaskade, Eva Simons, Richard Orlinski and Morgan Page.",
" Hubbard has produced songs for national and international TV shows and movies such as \"American Idol\", \"The Voice\", \"Chelsea Lately\", \"Good Morning America\", ABC's \"Stitchers\" and Disney's \"Bad Hair Day\".",
" In addition to Tommy’s recording work, he is a live music producer of festivals, one-off concerts and tours that have featured notable acts such has Wiz Khalifa, Alesso, Buddy Guy, Eric Burdon (of The Animals), Marky Ramone (of The Ramones), Nelly, Tyga, Natasha Beddingfield, Snoop Dogg and Kenny Wayne Shepherd.",
" Hubbard was the first-place winner of the 03 Riffathon, an international guitar competition judged by Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin and Brian May of Queen.",
" The Riffathon finals took place at the University of Surrey in Guildford, England which is widely reported as the venue where Robert Plant, Jimmy Page, John Paul Jones and John Bonham performed their first gig together under the name \"Led Zeppelin\" in October 1968."
]
]
}
|
5ab298f6554299194fa9342a
|
Do Victoria Larimore and James Cameron share the same nationality?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Victoria Larimore",
"James Cameron"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Expedition: Bismarck",
"James Cameron (Union colonel)",
"Lightstorm Entertainment",
"Samuel James Cameron",
"James Cameron filmography",
"James Cameron's unrealized projects",
"James Cameron's Avatar: The Game",
"Victoria Larimore",
"Avatar (2009 film)",
"James Cameron"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Expedition: Bismarck is a 2002 documentary film produced for the Discovery Channel by Andrew Wight and James Cameron, directed by James Cameron and Gary Johnstone, and narrated by Lance Henriksen.",
" The film follows an underwater expedition to the German battleship Bismarck and digitally reconstructs events that led up to the ship's sinking during World War II.",
" In 2003 the film was honored with an Emmy award for Outstanding Sound Editing for Non-Fiction Programming."
],
[
"James Cameron (March 1, 1800 – July 21, 1861) was a Pennsylvanian who served as colonel of the 79th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment of the Union Army during the early days of the American Civil War (Civil War).",
" He was the brother of Simon Cameron, United States Senator and first United States Secretary of War in the cabinet of President Abraham Lincoln.",
" At the age of 61, James Cameron was killed in action at the First Battle of Bull Run, the first large battle of the war, on July 21, 1861."
],
[
"Lightstorm Entertainment is an American film production company.",
" The company was founded by Canadian filmmaker James Cameron and film producer Larry Kasanoff in 1990 and is best known for producing the films \"\", \"Titanic\" and Cameron's latest film \"Avatar\".",
" Cameron has also employed other filmmakers to produce and direct films under Lightstorm's production banner."
],
[
"Samuel James Cameron (7 January 1878 – 29 October 1959) was Regius Professor of Midwifery at the University of Glasgow from 1934 until 1942.",
" The son of Caesarean Section pioneer Prof Murdoch Cameron, S.J. Cameron was a foundation Fellow of Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists in 1929, and for many years a member of the Gynaecological Visiting Society.",
" A lifelong champion of the reputation of the founder of professional midwifery in the British isles, William Smellie, Cameron both named a maternity hospital at Lanark, Scotland, after him and saved Smellie’s library from permanent loss."
],
[
"James Cameron is a Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer who has had an extensive career in film and television.",
" Cameron's debut was the 1978 science fiction short \"Xenogenesis\", which he directed, wrote and produced.",
" In the early part of his career, he did various technical jobs such as special visual effects producer, set dresser assistant, matte artist, and photographer.",
" His feature directorial debut was the 1981 release \"\".",
" The next film he directed was the science fiction action thriller \"The Terminator\" (1984).",
" It starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as the titular cyborg assassin, and was Cameron's breakthrough feature.",
" In 1986, he directed and wrote the science fiction action sequel \"Aliens\" starring Sigourney Weaver.",
" He followed this by directing another science fiction film \"The Abyss\" (1989).",
" In 1991, Cameron directed the sequel to \"The Terminator\", \"\" (with Schwarzenegger reprising his role), and also executive produced the action crime film \"Point Break\".",
" Three years later he directed a third Schwarzenegger-starring action film \"True Lies\" (1994)."
],
[
"The following is a list of unproduced James Cameron projects in roughly chronological order.",
" During his long career, Canadian film director James Cameron has worked on a number of projects which never progressed beyond the pre-production stage under his direction.",
" Some of these projects, fell into development hell or are officially cancelled."
],
[
"James Cameron's Avatar: The Game is a 2009 third-person action video game based on James Cameron's 2009 film \"Avatar\".",
" The game was developed by Ubisoft Montreal and released on the PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, Microsoft Windows, Wii and Nintendo DS on December 1, 2009, with a PSP version released later on December 7, 2009.",
" It uses the same technology as the film to be displayed in stereoscopic 3D.",
" As of May 19, 2010, the game has sold nearly 2.7 million copies."
],
[
"Victoria Ann Larimore (born October 5, 1956) is an American film director, television director, producer, screenwriter, and playwright.",
" She received an Emmy nomination for her 1992 work, \"Saying Kaddish.\"",
" She has also produced:\"The Amish: Not to Be Modern\" (1985), \"An Empty Bed\" (1990), \"Saying Kaddish\" (1992), and the film noir thriller, \"Room 32\" (2002)."
],
[
"Avatar, marketed as James Cameron's Avatar, is a 2009 American epic science fiction film directed, written, produced, and co-edited by James Cameron, and starring Sam Worthington, Zoe Saldana, Stephen Lang, Michelle Rodriguez, and Sigourney Weaver.",
" The film is set in the mid-22nd century, when humans are colonizing Pandora, a lush habitable moon of a gas giant in the Alpha Centauri star system, in order to mine the mineral unobtanium, a room-temperature superconductor.",
" The expansion of the mining colony threatens the continued existence of a local tribe of Na'vi – a humanoid species indigenous to Pandora.",
" The film's title refers to a genetically engineered Na'vi body with the mind of a remotely located human that is used to interact with the natives of Pandora."
],
[
"James Francis Cameron (born August 16, 1954) is a Canadian filmmaker, director, producer, screenwriter, inventor, engineer, philanthropist, and deep-sea explorer.",
" After working in special effects, he found major success after directing and writing the science fiction action film \"The Terminator\" (1984).",
" He then became a popular Hollywood director and was hired to write and direct \"Aliens\" (1986); three years later he followed up with \"The Abyss\" (1989).",
" He found further critical acclaim for his use of special effects in \"\" (1991).",
" After his film \"True Lies\" (1994) Cameron took on his biggest film at the time, \"Titanic\" (1997), which earned him Academy Awards for Best Picture, Best Director and Best Film Editing."
]
]
}
|
5a75478355429916b01642d8
|
Who was born more recently, Bryan Howard, or Maurice Greene?
|
Bryan Howard
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bryan Howard (athlete)",
"Maurice Greene (athlete)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bryan Howard (athlete)",
"Leonard Jarvis",
"Maurice Greene (athlete)",
"Tip the Van",
"W. Howard Greene",
"Kansas Relays",
"Thomas Berkeley, 5th Baron Berkeley",
"Hearken Unto Me Ye Holy Children (Maurice Greene)",
"Christophe Leininger",
"Maurice Greene (composer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bryan Howard (born October 7, 1976) is an American former sprinter.",
" Howard ran for Canyon Springs High School in Moreno Valley, California.",
" He was the 1993 CIF California State Meet champion in the 100 meters.",
" He was unable to repeat in 1994 due to a false start.",
" Earlier in the season, he had used his fast start to set the National High School Record of 5.69 in the 50 meters at the Sunkist Invitational.",
" That record still stands.",
" The year before, it was announced he had also broken the record, formerly held by Bill Green since 1979.",
" However Paul Turner of University City High in San Diego was later ruled to be the winner and recordholder, which lasted exactly one year.",
" He was also twice runner-up in the 200 meters, in 1993 and 1994, in 1993 behind Calvin Harrison.",
" The 1994 race.",
" Within Riverside County, Howard's records lasted over twenty years until the emergence of Michael Norman.",
" Howard later joined the HSI track team, running on relay teams with world record holder Maurice Greene."
],
[
"Leonard Jarvis, Jr. (October 19, 1781 – September 18, 1854) was an American businessman and politician who served as a member of the United States House of Representatives from Maine.",
" Jarvis was the son of Leonard Jarvis, Sr. and Susan (Scott) Jarvis, he was born in Boston, Massachusetts on October 19, 1781.",
" He attended the common schools, graduated from Harvard in 1800.",
" After his graduation from Harvard, Jarvis moved to France, he lived in France for the next sixteen years.",
" In 1816, he moved to Surry, Maine.",
" On August 15, 1816, he married Mary Hubbard Greene in Boston, Massachusetts, she died in November 1841.",
" In about 1844, he married Anna Howard Spooner, (she died in 1888 or 1889 in California at the age of one hundred and one)."
],
[
"Maurice Greene (born July 23, 1974) is an American former track and field sprinter who specialized in the 100 meters and 200 meters.",
" He is a former 100 m world record holder with a time of 9.79 seconds.",
" During the height of his career (1997–2004) he won four Olympic medals and was a five-time World Champion.",
" This included three golds at the 1999 World Championships, a feat which had previously only been done by Carl Lewis and Michael Johnson and has since been equaled by three others."
],
[
"Tip the Van was an American rock/ska group formed in Marlborough, Connecticut in 2002.",
" The lineup consists of Nicole Oliva (vocals), Simone Oliva (vocals), Stephanie Allen (trombone/keyboard), Brian Dunnigan (lead guitar), Bryan Howard (bass), and Bryan Briggs (drums).",
" After nine years, three EP's, one full-length album, and several national tours, the band announced its indefinite hiatus in 2011."
],
[
"William Howard Greene (August 16, 1895 - February 28, 1956) was a cinematographer, born in Connecticut, and died in Los Angeles."
],
[
"The Kansas Relays are a three-day track meet every April, held at the University of Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas.",
" Since 1923, the Kansas Relays have attracted runners, throwers, and jumpers from all over the United States of America, bringing in athletes ranging from Olympians to high-schoolers.",
" Olympians such as Marion Jones and Maurice Greene compete in the Gold Zone portion of the meet, which attracts thousands of spectators every year.",
" Competitors have also broken world records at the meet.",
" The 2004 Olympic champion, Justin Gatlin, was a prominent athlete to fail a doping test at the Kansas Relays."
],
[
"He was born to Sir Maurice Berkeley, \"de jure\" 3rd Baron Berkeley, and Isabel Meade, in England.",
" He was the younger brother to Maurice Berkeley, \"de jure\" 4th Baron Berkeley, and had a younger brother, James, and younger sister, Anne.",
" On 9 September 1513 he fought in the Battle of Flodden and was knighted by the Earl of Surrey, Thomas Howard.",
" He later became Constable of Berkeley Castle on 15 May 1514, and Sheriff of Gloucestershire, November 1522 - November 1523.",
" By writ, he was succeeded to the title of \"de jure\" 5th Baron Berkeley on 12 September 1523 after his brother Maurice's death, and his eldest son Thomas followed as the \"de jure\" 6th Baron Berkeley, again by writ."
],
[
"\"Hearken Unto Me, Ye Holy Children\" is an anthem composed by Maurice Greene in 1728.",
" The first performance was probably given on 1 March 1728 at the King's College Chapel, Cambridge; however there is some conjecture that the actual first performance date was 25 April 1728 (to coincide with King George II's visit)."
],
[
"Christophe Leininger is an American former judoka who was 1984, 1988, and 1992 US Olympic Judo Team Alternate.",
" He was born in 1960.",
" His brother Bryan Leininger was also a judo competitor.",
" While his father Maurice was a French Judo champion.",
" He is a two time US National Judo Champion and a two time US Judo open champion.",
" He competed in a number of mixed martial arts fights included in UFC 3 and UFC 13, losing in both."
],
[
"Maurice Greene (12 August 1696 – 1 December 1755) was an English composer and organist."
]
]
}
|
5ae125545542997b2ef7d102
|
Squealer is a fictional character, a pig, in which author's book, "Animal Farm", in the book, he is described as merely a fat pig, but in the 1954 film, he is a pink pig, whereas in the 1999 film, Animal Farm, he is a Tamworth pig who wears a monocle?
|
George Orwell
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Squealer (Animal Farm)",
"Animal Farm (1999 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Snowball (Animal Farm)",
"Animal Farm",
"Harold Whitaker",
"Mike Western",
"Napoleon (Animal Farm)",
"Squealer (Animal Farm)",
"Animal Farm (1954 film)",
"The Little Animal Farm",
"Snowball's Chance",
"Animal Farm (1999 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Snowball is a character in George Orwell's \"Animal Farm\".",
" He is largely based on Leon Trotsky and describes how he led the opposition against Joseph Stalin (Napoleon), though he also includes elements of Vladimir Lenin.",
" He is shown as a pink pig on the movie poster for the 1999 film \"Animal Farm\", being voiced by Kelsey Grammer."
],
[
"Animal Farm is an allegorical novella by George Orwell, first published in England on 17 August 1945.",
" According to Orwell, the book reflects events leading up to the Russian Revolution of 1917 and then on into the Stalinist era of the Soviet Union.",
" Orwell, a democratic socialist, was a critic of Joseph Stalin and hostile to Moscow-directed Stalinism, an attitude that was critically shaped by his experiences during the Spanish Civil War.",
" The Soviet Union, he believed, had become a brutal dictatorship, built upon a cult of personality and enforced by a reign of terror.",
" In a letter to Yvonne Davet, Orwell described \"Animal Farm\" as a satirical tale against Stalin (\"\"un conte satirique contre Staline\"\"), and in his essay \"Why I Write\" (1946), wrote that \"Animal Farm\" was the first book in which he tried, with full consciousness of what he was doing, \"to fuse political purpose and artistic purpose into one whole\"."
],
[
"Harold Jackson Whitaker (5 June 1920 – 26 December 2013) was a British animator, whose credits included \"Animal Farm\" in 1954 and \"Heavy Metal\" in 1981.",
" He first worked for Anson Dyer, before spending thirty years as an animator for Halas and Batchelor.",
" He made a comic strip adaptation of \"Animal Farm\" in 1954."
],
[
"Mike Western (b. Southampton, 4 February 1925; d. 13 May 2008) was a British comics artist.",
" He worked as a clean-up artist for GB Animation after military service in the Second World War, and later at Halas and Batchelor on their 1954 film adaptation of \"Animal Farm\".",
" In the early 1950s he joined fellow former GB Animation artists Ron \"Nobby\" Clark and Eric Bradbury at Amalgamated Press, drawing adventure strips for \"Knock-Out\", including the western \"Lucky Logan\" and the aviation series \"Johnnie Wingco\"."
],
[
"Our Leader, Comrade Napoleon, Father of All Animals, Terror of Mankind, Protector of the Sheep-fold, Ducklings' Friend is a fictional character and the main antagonist in George Orwell's \"Animal Farm\".",
" He is described as \"a large, rather fierce-looking Berkshire boar\" who is \"not much of a talker\" and has \"a reputation for getting his own way\".",
" While he is at first a common farm pig, he exiles Snowball, another pig, who is his rival for power, and then takes advantage of the animals' uprising against their masters to eventually become the tyrannical \"President\" of Animal Farm, which he turns into a dictatorship.",
" Napoleon's greatest crime, however, is his complete transformation into Mr. Jones (original owner of Animal Farm), although Napoleon is a much more harsh and stern master than Mr. Jones is made out to be."
],
[
"Squealer is a fictional character, a pig, in George Orwell's \"Animal Farm\".",
" He plays the secondary antagonist to Napoleon, the pigs' leader.",
" He serves as Napoleon's second-in-command and the farm's minister of propaganda, and is described in the book to be an effective and very convincing orator.",
" In the book, he is described as merely a fat pig, but in the 1954 film, he is a pink pig, whereas in the 1999 film, he is a Tamworth pig who wears a monocle."
],
[
"Animal Farm is a 1954 British-American adult animated comedy-drama film by Halas and Batchelor, based on the book \"Animal Farm\" by George Orwell.",
" It was the first British animated feature to be released (\"Water for Firefighting\" and \"Handling Ships\", two feature length wartime training films, were produced earlier, but did not receive a formal cinema release).",
" The US CIA paid for the filming, part of the American cultural offensive during the Cold War, and influenced how Orwell's ideas were to be presented.",
" The CIA initially funded Louis de Rochemont to begin work on a film version of Orwell's work and he hired Halas & Batchelor, an animation firm in London that had made propaganda films for the British government."
],
[
"The Little Animal Farm (Italian: \"La Piccola Fattoria degli Animali\" ) is an Italian pig sanctuary located in Airasca, Piedmont.",
" Founded by Federica Trivelli in 2009, the site currently houses 20 pigs across four sties."
],
[
"Snowball's Chance, is a parody of George Orwell's \"Animal Farm\" written by John Reed, in which Snowball the pig returns to the Manor Farm after many years' absence, to install capitalism — which proves to have its own pitfalls."
],
[
"Animal Farm is a made-for-TV film released in 1999 by Hallmark Films and broadcast on the American cable channel TNT.",
" It is an adaptation of the 1945 George Orwell novel of the same name.",
" The film tells the story of farm animals successfully revolting against their human owner, only to slide into a more brutal tyranny among themselves.",
" The film received mixed reviews when it was broadcast, with much criticism directed at its ending."
]
]
}
|
5adfebed55429942ec259b8b
|
Eleven Times Square is located directly across from the main gateway for interstate buses that opened in what year?
|
1950
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Eleven Times Square",
"Port Authority Bus Terminal",
"Port Authority Bus Terminal"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"St. Leon Cathedral (Burbank, California)",
"FXFOWLE Architects",
"Hayman Center",
"Eleven Times Square",
"Times Square (Detroit)",
"Gateway Transportation Center",
"Phoenix Civic Space Park",
"Port Authority Bus Terminal",
"Times Square Ball",
"Hilton Garden Inn (Cleveland)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"St. Leon Armenian Cathedral (in Armenian: Սրբոց Ղևոնդյանց Մայր Տաճար) in the city of Burbank, California is an Armenian Apostolic cathedral that was built in 2010.",
" The cathedral is home to the Armenian community in the Southern California area and is located directly across the street to Woodbury University.",
" The cathedral was consecrated by HH Karekin II, Catholicos of All Armenians.",
" The cathedral falls on the northern side of Glenoaks Boulevard and is visible from the Interstate 5 freeway."
],
[
"FXFOWLE Architects is an American architecture, planning, and interior design firm founded in 1978 by Robert F. Fox Jr. and Bruce S. Fowle as Fox & Fowle Architects.",
" The firm merged with Jambhekar Strauss in 2000 and was renamed to FXFOWLE Architects in 2005 following Fox's departure.",
" The firm is best known for projects in New York City including the Condé Nast Building, Reuters Building (3 Times Square), Eleven Times Square, renovation of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center, and upcoming Statue of Liberty Museum."
],
[
"The Hayman Center, now known as the Trumark Financial Center since 2017, is the indoor athletic arena on La Salle University's campus.",
" It is located directly across a walkway from the St. Francis and St. Edwards residence complex.",
" The building was opened in February 1998 from a very large donation from Harry Blake Hayman I.",
" The building was dedicated in the name of his parents; a plaque was placed on the front, inside beside the main doors."
],
[
"Eleven Times Square is a 40-story, 1,100,000 sqft LEED Gold-certified office and retail tower located on Eighth Avenue at 42nd Street in the Times Square neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, directly across from the Port Authority Bus Terminal and immediately north of The New York Times Building.",
" The tower was completed in 2011 and rises 601 ft , making it the 100th tallest building in New York City.",
" It was developed by New York City-based SJP Properties in partnership with Prudential Real Estate Investors, and was designed by the renowned architect Dan Kaplan of FXFOWLE."
],
[
"Times Square is a street and former town square in downtown Detroit, Michigan.",
" The street itself formed the western boundary of the square, which was also bounded by East Park Place to the east and State Street to the south.",
" The square and the street both took their names from the \"Detroit Times\" newspaper, whose building stood directly west of the square.",
" Since that building's demolition, the remaining prominent buildings that face the former square are those that make up the AT&T Michigan Headquarters, along with the Times Square Detroit People Mover station, which houses the Detroit People Mover Operations and Maintenance Facilities."
],
[
"The Gateway Multimodal Transportation Center, also known as Gateway Station, is a rail and bus terminal station in downtown St. Louis, Missouri.",
" Opened in 2008 and operating 24 hours a day, it serves Amtrak trains and Greyhound and Burlington Trailways interstate buses.",
" Missouri's largest rail transportation station, it is located one block east of St. Louis Union Station."
],
[
"Civic Space Park is an urban park in Downtown Phoenix, Arizona which first opened to the public in April 2009.",
" It is located directly across Central Avenue from the main part of the ASU Downtown Campus.",
" It is also located north of the Central Station METRO Light Rail and bus transfer stations."
],
[
"The Port Authority Bus Terminal (PABT) is the main gateway for interstate buses into Manhattan in New York City.",
" It is owned and operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (PANYNJ).",
" Colloquially called the Port Authority, the bus terminal is located in Midtown at 625 Eighth Avenue between 40th Street and 42nd Street, one block east of the Lincoln Tunnel and one block west of Times Square.",
" The PABT, opened in 1950 between 8th and 9th Avenues and 40th and 41st Streets, was built to consolidate the many different private terminals spread across Midtown Manhattan.",
" A second wing extending to 42nd Street was added in 1979.",
" It is one of three bus terminals operated by the PANYNJ, the others being the George Washington Bridge Bus Station in Upper Manhattan and the Journal Square Transportation Center in Jersey City."
],
[
"The Times Square Ball is a time ball located in New York City's Times Square.",
" Located on the roof of One Times Square, the ball is a prominent part of a New Year's Eve celebration in Times Square commonly referred to as the ball drop, where the ball descends 141 ft in 60 seconds down a specially designed flagpole, beginning at 11:59:00 p.m. ET, and resting at midnight to signal the start of the new year.",
" In recent years, the festivities have been preceded by live entertainment, including performances by musicians."
],
[
"The Hilton Garden Inn is a 120-foot 11 story high-rise hotel in the downtown Cleveland Gateway District.",
" It is postmodern in style and has a color scheme of light red and beige.",
" The Hilton is very squat in structure and occupies over a city block of space length wise, however, width wise it is very thin.",
" It is connected to the Gateway Conference Center.",
" The hotel features 240 rooms and sits directly across the street from Progressive Field which is the home of the Cleveland Indians.",
" It opened in 2002.",
" It was one of the first major new hotels constructed in the central city area of downtown in the new millennium.",
" It is one of five Hilton hotels in Cleveland, the other four being the Hilton Cleveland Downtown Hotel and the Double Tree Hotel Cleveland, Hampton Inn (Cleveland) and Reserve Square."
]
]
}
|
5ae07ac755429945ae95935b
|
Were both Henry James and Charlotte Perkins Gilman both american writers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Henry James",
"Charlotte Perkins Gilman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Herland (novel)",
"Women and Economics",
"Charlotte Perkins Gilman",
"Moving the Mountain (novel)",
"Adeline Knapp",
"Helen Lefkowitz Horowitz",
"Henry James",
"The Feminist Press",
"With Her in Ourland",
"Forerunner (magazine)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Herland is a utopian novel from 1915, written by feminist Charlotte Perkins Gilman.",
" The book describes an isolated society composed entirely of women, who reproduce via parthenogenesis (asexual reproduction).",
" The result is an ideal social order: free of war, conflict, and domination.",
" It first appeared as a serial in \"The Forerunner\", a magazine edited and written by Gilman between 1909 and 1916.",
" The book is the middle volume in her utopian trilogy; it was preceded by \"Moving the Mountain\" (1911), and followed with a sequel, \"With Her in Ourland\" (1916).",
" It was not published in book form until 1979."
],
[
"Women and Economics – A Study of the Economic Relation Between Men and Women as a Factor in Social Evolution is a book written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman and published in 1898.",
" It is considered by many to be her single greatest work, and as with much of Gilman’s writing, the book touched a few dominant themes: the transformation of marriage, the family, and the home, with her central argument: “the economic independence and specialization of women as essential to the improvement of marriage, motherhood, domestic industry, and racial improvement.”"
],
[
"Charlotte Perkins Gilman ( ); also Charlotte Perkins Stetson (July 3, 1860 – August 17, 1935), was a prominent American feminist, sociologist, novelist, writer of short stories, poetry, and nonfiction, and a lecturer for social reform.",
" She was a utopian feminist and served as a role model for future generations of feminists because of her unorthodox concepts and lifestyle.",
" Her best remembered work today is her semi-autobiographical short story \"The Yellow Wallpaper\" which she wrote after a severe bout of postpartum psychosis."
],
[
"Moving the Mountain is a feminist utopian novel written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman.",
" It was published serially in Perkins Gilman's periodical \"The Forerunner\" and then in book form, both in 1911.",
" The book was one element in the major wave of utopian and dystopian literature that marked the later nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.",
" The novel was also the first volume in Gilman's utopian trilogy; it was followed by the famous \"Herland\" (1915) and its sequel, \"With Her in Ourland\" (1916)."
],
[
"Adeline E. Knapp (March 14, 1860 – c. June 1909) was an American journalist, author, social activist, environmentalist and educator, who is today remembered largely for her tempestuous lesbian relationship with Charlotte Perkins Gilman.",
" In her lifetime, Knapp was known as a fixture of the turn-of-the-century San Francisco Bay Area literary scene.",
" An outspoken writer who often addressed controversial topics in her columns for the \"San Francisco Call\", Knapp wrote on a wide range of subjects from livestock to the Annexation of Hawaii.",
" Though often drawn to progressive causes like child labor and conservation, Knapp also tended to espouse reactionary views, as evidenced by her anti-Chinese sentiments and criticisms of the women's suffrage movement.",
" At a time when many American women were joining the movement to extend political and voting rights to women, Knapp spoke in state senate hearings in New York expressing doubts about the benefits of suffrage to women, and she allowed her speeches and letters on the topic to be used as propaganda by the anti-suffragism movement.",
" Knapp was also the author of numerous short stories, as well as a novel set in the Arizona desert—works reflecting her outdoor enthusiast sensibilities, keen intellect, and interest in Western regionalism.",
" These works, though praised in her lifetime, today have few readers among enthusiasts of Western fiction."
],
[
"Helen Lefkowitz Horowitz (born 1942) is the Sydenham Clark Parsons Professor of American Studies and History, emerita, at Smith College.",
" She was born and educated in Shreveport, Louisiana, graduating from C. E. Byrd High School in 1959.",
" She received her B.A. from Wellesley College in 1963 and her Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1969.",
" A cultural historian of the U.S., her research ranges over a number of areas, including cultural philanthropy, women, higher education, sexuality, sexual representation, censorship, understandings of mental health and illness, intimate life, and tourism.",
" \"Culture and the City\" (1974) examined the cultural institutions of Chicago in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.",
" A series of articles on zoological gardens looked at the changing conceptions of wild animals in relation to humans as expressed in the manner in which the zoo animals were exhibited.",
" \"Alma Mater\" (1984) probed the ways in which founders of the Seven Sister Colleges expressed their hopes and fears about women offered the liberal arts in the colleges' buildings and landscapes; the book explored, as well, the lives of female collegians and their female professors as lived within college gates.",
" \"Campus Life\" (1987) looked at the history of undergraduate cultures from the 18th century to the present, with attention to college men (and later, women), outsiders, and rebels.",
" \"The Power and Passion of M. Carey Thomas\", president of Bryn Mawr College and feminist, 1857-1935, appeared in 1984.",
" \"Rereading Sex\" (2002), explored sexual representations and the campaign to censor them that led to the landmark Comstock Law of 1873 that barred obscene materials, contraceptive information and devices, and abortion advertisements from the US mails.",
" \"The Flash Press\" (2008), co-authored with Patricia Cline Cohen and Timothy Gilfoyle, inquired into the sporting weeklies of New York City in the 1840s.",
" \"Wild Unrest\" (2010) focused on Charlotte Perkins Gilman, the understanding of mental health and illness in the 19th century, and the writing of \"The Yellow Wall-Paper.\"",
" \"A Taste for Provence\" (2016) tells the story of the re-invention of Provence for American travelers from a place of Roman ruins to a new Eden of earthly delights."
],
[
"Henry James, OM ((1843--)15 1843 – (1916--)28 1916 ) was an American author regarded as a key transitional figure between literary realism and literary modernism, and is considered by many to be among the greatest novelists in the English language.",
" He was the son of Henry James, Sr. and the brother of renowned philosopher and psychologist William James and diarist Alice James."
],
[
"The Feminist Press is an independent nonprofit literary publisher that promotes freedom of expression and social justice.",
" It publishes writing by people who share an activist spirit and a belief in choice and equality.",
" Founded in 1970, the Press began by rescuing “lost” works by writers such as Zora Neale Hurston and Charlotte Perkins Gilman, and established its publishing program with books by American writers of diverse racial and class backgrounds.",
" Since then it has also been bringing works from around the world to North American readers.",
" The Feminist Press is the longest surviving women’s publishing house in the world.",
" The Press operates out of the City University of New York (CUNY)."
],
[
"With Her in Ourland: Sequel to Herland is a feminist novel written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman, and originally published in 1916 in Gilman's self-authored and edited periodical \"The Forerunner\".",
" As its subtitle indicates, the book is the sequel to Perkins Gilman's \"Herland\", published in the previous year, 1915."
],
[
"The Forerunner was a monthly magazine produced by Charlotte Perkins Gilman (best known as the writer of \"The Yellow Wallpaper\"), from 1909 through 1916.",
" During that time, she wrote all of every issue — editorials, critical articles, book reviews, essays, poems, stories, and six serialized novels.",
" Gilman’s drive for social change was the inspiration for \"Forerunner\" and its controversial articles.",
" She succeeded in administering progressive ideas for change to the magazine's readers, growing support for her desires during the women's suffrage movement.",
" The magazine was based in New York City."
]
]
}
|
5a8e46755542990e94052aaa
|
What are alternate names for the type of roof on Ravenswood, a historic home located near Bunceton, Missouri?
|
"French roof" or "curb roof"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ravenswood (Bunceton, Missouri)",
"Ravenswood (Bunceton, Missouri)",
"Mansard roof"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"William B. Sappington House",
"Edgemont (Covesville, Virginia)",
"Rivercene",
"Dakota (Warrenton, Virginia)",
"Mansard roof",
"Westglow",
"The Wilderness (Catonsville, Maryland)",
"Ravenswood (Bunceton, Missouri)",
"James B. Brown House",
"Hedgelawn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"William B. Sappington House, also known as Prairie Park, is a historic home located near Arrow Rock, Saline County, Missouri.",
" It was built in 1843, and is a 2 1/2-story, square, Greek Revival style brick dwelling on a limestone foundation.",
" It measures 60 feet wide.",
" The front facade features a two-story front portico with Doric order and Ionic order columns.",
" Its roof is topped by a roof deck and cupola.",
" The house was extensively restored from 1948 to 1955."
],
[
"Edgemont, also known as Cocke Farm, is a historic home located near Covesville, Albemarle County, Virginia.",
" It was built about 1796, and is a one- to two-story, three bay, frame structure in the Jeffersonian style.",
" It measures 50 feet by 50 feet, and sits on a stuccoed stone exposed basement.",
" The house is topped by a hipped roof surmounted by four slender chimneys.",
" The entrances feature pedimented Tuscan order portico that consists of Tuscan columns supporting a full entablature.",
" Also on the property is a rubble stone garden outbuilding with a hipped roof.",
" The house was restored in 1948 by Charlottesville architect Milton Grigg (1905–1982).",
" Its design closely resembles Folly near Staunton, Virginia."
],
[
"Rivercene is a historic home located near New Franklin, Howard County, Missouri.",
" It was built in 1869, and is a two-story, nearly square, Second Empire style orange-colored brick dwelling with two wings.",
" It features a slate mansard roof and four wood porches.",
" It was the home of Missouri and Mississippi River steamboat captain Joseph Beeler Kinney."
],
[
"Dakota is a historic home located near Warrenton, Fauquier County, Virginia.",
" The house was designed by noted architect William Lawrence Bottomley and built in 1890.",
" It is a two-story, Colonial Revival style dwelling.",
" It has brick facing over a masonry block core; a slate-shingled hipped roof; and a symmetrical five-bay facade with a centered entry with a classical surround.",
" A one-story bedroom wing was added in 1928 and garage addition was added in late 1947- early 1948.",
" Also on the property are the contributing original garage and a stable building.",
" Dakota is located near the site of the former Horse Show Grounds outside of Warrenton."
],
[
"A mansard or mansard roof (also called a \"French roof\" or \"curb roof\") is a four-sided gambrel-style hip roof characterized by two slopes on each of its sides with the lower slope, punctured by dormer windows, at a steeper angle than the upper.",
" The steep roof with windows creates an additional floor of habitable space (a garret), and reduces the overall height of the roof for a given number of habitable stories.",
" The upper slope of the roof may not be visible from street level when viewed from close proximity to the building."
],
[
"Westglow, also known as the Elliott Daingerfield House, is a historic home located near Blowing Rock, Watauga County, North Carolina.",
" It was built in 1917, and is a 2 1/2-story, rectangular, Colonial Revival style frame dwelling with a hipped roof.",
" It has a two-story hip roof extension.",
" The front facade features a monumental tetrastyle portico supported by columns with Ionic order capitals.",
" Also on the property are the contributing artists studio and caretaker's cottage (1920s).",
" It was the summer home and studio of artist Elliot Daingerfield (1859-1932)."
],
[
"The Wilderness is a historic home located near Catonsville, Baltimore County, Maryland.",
" It is a large stone and frame house located in a wooded setting west of Catonsville.",
" The original home was built about 1800, and it attained its current appearance following a major expansion in 1899-1900, when it was a summer residence of Francis Cumberland Dugan II (1830-1914).",
" It features multiple roof and dormer shapes and a wraparound porch reminiscent of the Queen Anne style.",
" The third story is located within a tall mansard roof.",
" Also on the property are a stone springhouse / smokehouse, a summer kitchen, log tenant house, and a large frame barn."
],
[
"Ravenswood, also known as the Leonard Home, is a historic home and farm and national historic district located near Bunceton, Cooper County, Missouri.",
" It was built in 1880, and is a 2 1/2-story, eclectic Italianate/Second Empire style brick mansion.",
" It has a low-angle Mansard roof covered with asphalt on top and grey, slate shingles on the slopes.",
" Additions were made to the original house in 1907-1908, 1913 and 1914.",
" Also on the property are the contributing summer kitchen (1869), the Tally-ho barn, the mule barn, a sheep barn, milk barn, carriage house, Manager's House, servants' houses, smokehouse, sheds, a garage, and a pump house."
],
[
"James B. Brown House, also known as Stonecroft Manor, is a historic home located near Hannibal, Ralls County, Missouri.",
" It was built between 1870 and 1872, and is a two-story, five bay, rubble limestone I-house with a central passage plan.",
" It features a Greek Revival style front porch and Italianate details.",
" It has a truncated hip roof and the one-story rear ell also has a hipped roof.",
" It was built as a summer home for James Brown a prominent local citizen of Hannibal, Missouri."
],
[
"Hedgelawn, also known as the Kohl House, was a historic home located near Middletown, New Castle County, Delaware.",
" It was built in 1856, and is 2 1/2-story, five bay, clapboard clad frame dwelling with a flat roof.",
" It is \"L\"-shaped.",
" The design was influenced by the Greek Revival, Italianate, and Georgian styles.",
" Also on the property was a contributing hipped roof privy.",
" Hedgelawn was the home of William R. Cochran, son of John P. Cochran, 43rd Governor of Delaware (1875-1879).",
" Prior to its demolition, the nearby Rumsey Farm house was almost identical to Hedgelawn."
]
]
}
|
5ac486f1554299204fd21f7b
|
270 Park Avenue and The Spiral, are located in which city?
|
New York City
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"270 Park Avenue",
"The Spiral (New York City)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Park Avenue station (Charlotte)",
"Deering Oaks",
"383 Madison Avenue",
"Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)",
"The Spiral (New York City)",
"270 Park Avenue",
"Park Avenue Tunnel (roadway)",
"Park Avenue House",
"Tinley Park station",
"655 Park Avenue"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Park Avenue was a station on the Charlotte Trolley heritage streetcar line in South End of Charlotte, North Carolina, United States.",
" The station first opened for service on August 30, 1996, with one track and one platform, located south adjacent to Park Avenue.",
" After nearly a decade of service, the station was permanently closed on February 6, 2006.",
" The relocation of Bland Street station, for the LYNX Blue Line, and the already close proximity of East/West Boulevard station made Park Avenue redundant and thus unnecessary.",
" By end of 2006, the side platform and structure was razed; what remains at the former location are some brick and concrete foundation and a stone pattern walkway connecting to Park Avenue."
],
[
"Deering Oaks is a 55 acre public park in Portland, Maine, which has a baseball diamond, tennis courts, a playground, and a pond.",
" It is located west of downtown Portland and is bordered by Deering Avenue on the west, Forest Avenue on the east, Park Avenue to the south and Interstate 295 to the north.",
" State Street bisects the park.",
" Access is from State Street, Deering Avenue, or Park Avenue.",
" The Portland Farmers Market is located on the Park Avenue side of the park.",
" The park is listed on the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"383 Madison Avenue is an office building owned and occupied by JP Morgan Chase in New York City on a full block bound by Madison Avenue and Vanderbilt Avenue between East 46th and 47th Streets.",
" Formerly known as the Bear Stearns Building, it housed the world headquarters of the now-defunct Bear Stearns from the building's completion until Bear's collapse and sale to JPMorgan Chase in 2008.",
" The building now houses the New York offices for J.P. Morgan's investment banking division, which formerly occupied 277 Park Avenue.",
" Both 383 Madison and 277 Park are adjacent to JPMorgan Chase's world headquarters at 270 Park Avenue."
],
[
"The Church of St. Ignatius of Loyola is a Roman Catholic parish church located on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City, administered by the Society of Jesus (Jesuits).",
" The parish is under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York, and was established in 1851 as St. Lawrence O'Toole's Church.",
" In 1898, permission to change the patron saint of the parish from St. Lawrence O’Toole to St. Ignatius of Loyola was granted by Rome.",
" The address is 980 Park Avenue, New York City, New York 10028.",
" The church on the southwest corner of Park Avenue and 84th Street is part of a Jesuit complex on the block that includes Wallace Hall, the parish hall, beneath the church, the rectory at the midblock location on Park Avenue, the grade school of St. Ignatius's School on the north midblock location of 84th Street behind the church and the high school of Loyola School (also 980 Park Avenue) at the northwest corner of Park Avenue and 83rd Street.",
" In addition, another Jesuit high school, Regis High School (55 E 84th Street), occupies the midblock location on the north side of 84th Street.",
" The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 24, 1980."
],
[
"The Spiral is a proposed 65-floor skyscraper located in the Hudson Yards neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City.",
" The project was announced in 2016 by real estate developer Tishman Speyer as a 1,005 foot skyscraper with 2.85 million square feet and 65 floors.",
" The tower is being designed by Bjarke Ingels Group, the architectural firm behind One57."
],
[
"270 Park Avenue (also known as the JPMorgan Chase Tower and formerly the Union Carbide Building) is a high-rise office building located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.",
" It was designed by Natalie de Blois for Skidmore, Owings & Merrill."
],
[
"The Park Avenue Tunnel, also called the Murray Hill Tunnel, is a 1600 ft tunnel that passes under seven blocks of Park Avenue in Murray Hill, in the New York City borough of Manhattan.",
" Traffic currently goes northbound from 33rd Street toward the Park Avenue Viaduct.",
" The tunnel is under the jurisdiction of the New York City Department of Transportation, and carries one lane of northbound car traffic from East 33rd Street to East 40th Street; from 40th Street north, traffic must follow the Park Avenue Viaduct around Grand Central Terminal to 46th Street.",
" The vertical clearance is 8 ft ."
],
[
"The Park Avenue House is a high rise residential building located at 2305 Park Avenue in the Park Avenue Historic District in Downtown Detroit, Michigan.",
" It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.",
" It should not be confused with the nearby Park Avenue Hotel, which was demolished in 2015."
],
[
"Tinley Park Station (also known as Tinley Park-Oak Park Avenue Station) is an elaborate commuter railroad station along Metra's Rock Island District line in Tinley Park, Illinois.",
" The station is officially located at 6700 South Street between Oak Park Avenue and 66th Court, however parking is also available on the opposite side of the station along North Street between Oak Park Avenue and 67th Avenue, as well as the center of the block of Oak Park Avenue, 173rd Street, 67th Court and 172nd Street.",
" Another parking area exists along South Street opposite the main parking lot at the station.",
" The station itself is lies 23.5 mi away from LaSalle Street, the northern terminus of the line."
],
[
"655 Park Avenue is a Georgian-style co-op residential building on Manhattan's Upper East Side, located on Park Avenue between 67th Street and 68th Street, adjacent to the Park Avenue Armory.",
" It was developed in 1924 by Dwight P. Robinson & Company.",
" The building at 655 Park Avenue was designed by architects James Edwin Ruthven Carpenter, Jr., often referred to by the initials \"J.E.R. Carpenter\", and Mott B. Schmidt.",
" Carpenter is considered the leading architect for luxury residential high-rise buildings in New York City in the early 1900s, while Schmidt is known for his buildings in the American Georgian Classical style, including Sutton Place and houses for New York City's society figures and business elite."
]
]
}
|
5ac39f89554299657fa29102
|
The 2011 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, held on July 27, 2011, was the 16th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, Manchester United won the game 4–0 with goals from players, including Daniel Nii Tackie Mensah Welbeck, an English professional footballer who plays for which organization, club Arsenal and the England national team?
|
Premier League
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2011 MLS All-Star Game",
"Danny Welbeck"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2013 MLS All-Star Game",
"2010 MLS All-Star Game",
"2014 MLS All-Star Game",
"2007 MLS All-Star Game",
"2015 MLS All-Star Game",
"Danny Welbeck",
"2011 MLS All-Star Game",
"2002 MLS All-Star Game",
"2012 MLS All-Star Game",
"2016 MLS All-Star Game"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2013 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, held on July 31, 2013, was the 18th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" The game was played at Sporting Park, now known as Children's Mercy Park, in Kansas City, Kansas."
],
[
"The 2010 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, held on July 28, 2010, was the 15th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" The MLS All-Stars faced Manchester United of the English Premier League in the seventh All-Star Game that featured the league's best players facing international competition.",
" The match was broadcast in the US on ESPN2 in English and Galavision in Spanish."
],
[
"The 2014 AT&T Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the 19th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game.",
" It took place on August 6, 2014 at Providence Park, the home of MLS club Portland Timbers.",
" The game was televised live on ESPN2 and UniMás in the United States, TSN and RDS in Canada, and in more than 130 other countries worldwide."
],
[
"The 2007 Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the 12th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game.",
" The 2007 MLS All-Star Game took place on July 19, 2007 between the 2007 MLS All-Stars and Celtic."
],
[
"The 2015 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, the 20th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, took place on July 29, 2015 (9 p.m. EDT, 7 p.m. local time) at Dick's Sporting Goods Park in the Denver suburb of Commerce City, Colorado, the home of the Colorado Rapids.",
" The game was televised live on Fox Sports 1 and UniMás in the United States, and TSN and RDS in Canada."
],
[
"Daniel Nii Tackie Mensah Welbeck (born 26 November 1990) is an English professional footballer who plays for Premier League club Arsenal and the England national team.",
" He primarily plays as a forward but can also play as a winger."
],
[
"The 2011 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, held on July 27, 2011, was the 16th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" The MLS All-Stars faced Manchester United of the English Premier League for the second year running in the eighth MLS All-Star Game to feature international opposition.",
" Manchester United won the game 4–0 with goals from Anderson, Park Ji-Sung, Dimitar Berbatov and Danny Welbeck."
],
[
"The 2002 Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the 7th Major League Soccer All-Star Game, played on August 3, 2002 at RFK Stadium in Washington D.C..",
" Major League Soccer, looking to capitalize on the success of the United States at the 2002 FIFA World Cup, invited the US national team to compete against the MLS All-Stars.",
" Bruce Arena assembled a roster of the national team's most prominent domestic players in the last decade, while then-San Jose Earthquakes head coach Frank Yallop formed an All-Star team of the top talent among the league's remaining players."
],
[
"The 2012 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, held on July 25, 2012, was the 17th annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" The game was played at PPL Park, now known as Talen Energy Stadium, in Chester, Pennsylvania, the first time an all-star event was played in the Philadelphia area since the 2002 NBA All-Star Game."
],
[
"The 2016 Major League Soccer All-Star Game, the 21st annual Major League Soccer All-Star Game, took place on July 28, 2016 (7:30 p.m. EDT, 4:30 p.m. local time) at Avaya Stadium, the home of the San Jose Earthquakes.",
" The game was televised live on ESPN and Univision in the United States, and on TSN and RDS in Canada.",
" The game featured the MLS All-Star team playing English side Arsenal, with the match being a preseason friendly for Arsenal as part of their tour of California."
]
]
}
|
5a8aa1e35542996c9b8d5f42
|
Pierre Paul Jeanpierre (14 March 1912 – 29 May 1958) was a Frenchman, a soldier of legend in the French Foreign Legion who initially served in the French Army, he fought during which war, was between France and the Algerian National Liberation Front, from 1954 to 1962, which led to Algeria gaining its independence from France?
|
Algerian War
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Pierre Jeanpierre",
"Algerian War"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pierre Jeanpierre",
"Torture during the Algerian War of Independence",
"Algerian War",
"Djamila Boupacha",
"Czechoslovak Legion in France",
"Algerian People's National Armed Forces",
"1st Parachute Chasseur Regiment",
"Pierre Segrétain",
"History of the French Foreign Legion",
"Foreign Legion Command"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pierre Paul Jeanpierre (14 March 1912 – 29 May 1958) was a Frenchman, a soldier of legend in the French Foreign Legion who initially served in the French Army.",
" He fought during World War II, the First Indochina War, the Suez Crisis and the Algerian War, where he was killed in action.",
" Apart from a short effective time in the French resistance and days in deportation, he served exclusively since 1936 non-stop with Foreign Legion units, most notably along the entire history making of the Foreign Airborne Battalions and Regiments, and more particularly as regimental commander of the 3 time reconstituted 1st Foreign Parachute Battalion becoming the 1st Foreign Parachute Regiment (1 REP) until his demise.",
" Uncomparable prestigious commander, colonel Jeanpierre will always remain the symbol of the 1st Foreign Parachute Regiment.",
" Pierre advanced and placed his foreign regiment within the best assault troops amongst the French Armed Forces elite.",
" In French Algeria, the name Jeanpierre surpassed the reputation that of Bigeard, with this nuance however: Pierre never did anything to showcase nor claim the later."
],
[
"Elements of the French Armed Forces as well as of the opposing Algerian National Liberation Front (FLN) made use of torture during the Algerian War of Independence (1954–62), creating an ongoing public controversy.",
" Pierre Vidal-Naquet confessed that there were \"hundreds of thousands of instances of torture\" by the French military in Algeria.",
" The Algerian National Liberation Front (FLN) were engaged in the use of torture against pro-French and uncommitted members of the Algerian population, to justify the use of torture (by the French)."
],
[
"The Algerian War, also known as the Algerian War of Independence or the Algerian Revolution (Arabic: الثورة الجزائرية \"Al-thawra Al-Jazaa'iriyya \";, Berber: ;, French: \"Guerre d'Algérie\" or \"Révolution algérienne \") was a war between France and the Algerian National Liberation Front (French: \"Front de Libération Nationale\" – FLN) from 1954 to 1962, which led to Algeria gaining its independence from France.",
" An important decolonization war, it was a complex conflict characterized by guerrilla warfare, maquis fighting, and the use of torture by both sides.",
" The conflict also became a civil war between the different communities and within the communities .",
" The war took place mainly on the territory of Algeria, with repercussions in metropolitan France."
],
[
"Djamila Boupacha (born 9 February 1938 in Bologhine, a suburb of Algiers) is a former militant from the Algerian National Liberation Front.",
" She was arrested in 1960 for attempting to bomb a cafe in Algiers.",
" Her confession, which was obtained by means of torture and rape, and her consequent trial affected French public opinion about the methods used by the French army in Algeria, after publicity by Simone de Beauvoir and Gisèle Halimi.",
" Boupacha was sentenced to death on June 29 1961, but was given amnesty under the Evian accords and later freed on 21 April 1962."
],
[
"Enrollment of Czechoslovak volunteers in the French Foreign Legion started in Paris on August 21, 1914.",
" August 31 marked the creation of the 1st Company, Battalion C of the 2nd Infantry Regiment of the Foreign Legion in Bayonne.",
" Meeting in the city, the soldiers greeted each other with \"Na zdar!\"",
" (a greeting used by members of the Sokol movement) and hence came to be called \"Nazdar!\"",
" Company (\"\"rota Nazdar\"\" in Czech).",
" The company was part of the French army's Moroccan division, and took part in heavy combat during assaults near Arras on May 9 and June 16, 1915, where it suffered heavy casualties.",
" Because of these, Battalion C, including as \"Nazdar!\"",
" Company, was disbanded, and volunteers continued to fight in various French army and Foreign Legion units."
],
[
"The Algerian People’s National Armed Forces (Armée nationale populaire) is the armed forces of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria.",
" Algeria has a large military to counter foreign and domestic threats.",
" It is the direct successor of the Armée de Libération Nationale (ALN), the armed wing of the nationalist National Liberation Front, which fought French colonial rule during the Algerian War of Independence (1954-1962)."
],
[
"The 1st Parachute Chasseur Regiment (French: \"1 Régiment de Chasseurs Parachutistes, 1 R.C.P\" ) is the oldest and among the most decorated airborne regiments of the French Army beside the 1st Marine Infantry Parachute Regiment, the 13th Parachute Dragoon Regiment and the Foreign Parachute Battalions, Regiments, Companies and Units of the French Foreign Legion.",
" Established in the French Army in 1943 and formerly present in the French Air Force since 1937, the chasseur distinguished Regimental Colors during the campaigns of the Liberation of Paris, the First Indochina War in 1947, 1950, 1953, 1954 and the Algerian War.",
" This elite regiment is part of the 11th Parachute Brigade."
],
[
"Pierre Côme André Segrétain (7 November 1909 – 8 October 1950) was a French infantry and airborne officer of the French Army and French Foreign Legion who fought in World War II and the First Indochina War, primarily in Foreign Legion units.",
" He received command of the 1st Foreign Parachute Battalion \"(1 BEP)\" when the battalion was created in 1948 and led for two years in Indochina before being fatally wounded while leading his battalion during the Battle of Route Coloniale 4."
],
[
"The French Foreign Legion has had a long and unique history amongst the units of the French Army.",
" The French Foreign Legion was historically formed of expatriate enlisted personnel led by French officers.",
" Founded by a royal ordinance issued by King Louis Philippe of France on March 9, 1831 with aim of bolstering the strength of the French Army while also finding a use for the influx of refugees inundating France at the time.",
" The Foreign Legion subsequently found a permanent home in the ranks of the French military.",
" The Foreign Legion's history spans across Conquest of Algeria, the Franco-Prussian War, numerous colonial exploits, both World Wars, the First Indochina War, and the Algerian War."
],
[
"The L'Etat-major du Commandement de la Légion Étrangère (French: \"L'Etat-major du (C.O.M.)mandement de la (L.)égion (É.)",
"trangère, C.O.M.L.E\" ) or Foreign Legion Command refers to the general staff headquarters (French: \"L'Etat-major\" ) of the Legion, directed by the Commandment element of the French Foreign Legion (French: \"Commandement de la Légion Étrangère\" ), the latter patronized by the Commandant of the Legion.",
" The \"Commandement de la Légion Étrangère\" has adopted various inspecting, grouping, and commanding designations since 1931 and has been designated as C.O.M.L.E since 1984.",
" The Divisional General commanding the Legion, surnamed or other known as \"Father of the Legion\" (French: \"Le Père Légion\" ) is a direct subordinate of the Chief of Staff of the French Army (C.E.M.A.T).",
" The divisional général is the technical counselar commanding for the ensemble related to the Legion ( recruitment, traditions, employment, regimental formations and security)."
]
]
}
|
5a90362655429933b8a2049c
|
The debut single from Adelitas Way's debut album is the entrance theme for the bully on a MTV show created by who?
|
Mark Burnett
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Invincible (Adelitas Way song)",
"Bully Beatdown"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"WWE: Uncaged",
"Invincible (Adelitas Way song)",
"Fantasy (Aldo Nova song)",
"Feel So Numb",
"Bad Reputation (Adelitas Way song)",
"Adelitas Way",
"Sick (song)",
"Bully Beatdown",
"Adelitas Way (album)",
"Dog on a Leash"
],
"sentences": [
[
"WWE: Uncaged is a compilation album of unreleased professional wrestling entrance theme songs which was released by WWE on December 16, 2016 on online music stores.",
" The album features multiple tracks that were not available to the general public before the release of the album, most notably the first version of Chris Jericho's theme song \"Break the Walls Down\", which was composed by Jim Johnston and performed by Adam Morenoff used for his WWE debut back in 1999.",
" The album also features the acoustic versions of Batista's theme song, \"I Walk Alone\" and Randy Orton's theme song, \"Voices\" which were used for their WrestleMania 30 video packages, which aired on WWE programming before WrestleMania to get fans hyped and excited for their matches at the event."
],
[
"\"Invincible\" is the debut single from Adelitas Way's debut album, \"Adelitas Way\", it was used as the theme song for \"WWE Superstars\".",
" On April 17, 2009, the song became available to iTunes.",
" \"Invincible\" was also featured on the \"\" season finale commercials which aired on CBS from May 11–18, 2009 and on an episode of the MTV show Bully Beatdown as the entrance theme for the bully.",
" The song reached #25 on the Billboard Rock Songs chart and #6 on the Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart."
],
[
"\"Fantasy\" is the debut single by Canadian rock musician Aldo Nova and is his most popular work to date.",
" Released on his eponymous debut album in 1982, the song climbed to #3 on the Mainstream rock chart, and #23 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart.",
" The song was featured in a flashback sequence in the final episode of the popular television series \"Rob & Big\".",
" A cover version of the song, performed by Steel Panther, is the current theme song for the MTV show \"Rob Dyrdek's Fantasy Factory\"."
],
[
"\"Feel So Numb\" is a song recorded by American musician and film director Rob Zombie for his second studio album, \"The Sinister Urge\" (2001).",
" The song was released through Geffen Records on October 14, 2001 as the lead single from the album.",
" The Spanish intro sample \"Prometo solemnemente defender el bien y luchar contra la injusticia y la maldad\" translates as \"I solemnly promise to defend good and fight against injustice and evil\".",
" The laughing at the beginning of the song is taken from the movie \"Horror Rises from the Tomb\", The sound right after the laughing is from the movie \"I Drink Your Blood\".",
" Linda Miles of WWE used the song as an entrance theme for a short time in 2002, and it served as the theme song for WWE's No Way Out pay-per-view.",
" The song also made an appearance on the \"Rollerball\" soundtrack and the 2006 video-game \"FlatOut 2\", along with the 2002 video game \"NHL Hitz 20-03\"."
],
[
"\"Bad Reputation\" is a song by the American hard rock band Adelitas Way, released on December 18, 2015.",
" It is the lead single from the band's fourth studio album \"Getaway\"."
],
[
"Adelitas Way is an American hard rock band formed in Las Vegas, Nevada in 2006.",
" The band's debut single \"Invincible\", broke them into the mainstream scene after the song made numerous television appearances in commercials and live sporting events.",
" As of 2017, the band has toured with notable acts such as Shinedown, Guns N' Roses, Creed, Papa Roach, Godsmack, Theory of a Deadman, Seether, Three Days Grace, Breaking Benjamin, Deftones, Puddle of Mudd, Sick Puppies, Staind, Alter Bridge, Skillet, Halestorm, Thousand Foot Krutch and others."
],
[
"\"Sick\" is the first single from Adelitas Way's second studio album, \"Home School Valedictorian\", released on March 11, 2011.",
" It is the band's third single in overall.",
" This the band's first single to hit the \"Billboard Alternative Rock Song chart reaching No. 29 and staying on the chart for 14 weeks.",
" The song reached No. 2 on the U.S Mainstream Rock chart."
],
[
"Bully Beatdown was an American reality television series created by Mark Burnett which aired on MTV.",
" In each episode, show host Jason \"Mayhem\" Miller challenged bullies to fight against a professional mixed martial artist for a chance to win $10,000.",
" The money they got depended on their performance against their opponent, with any money they didn't win going to the bully's victims.",
" If the bully managed to submit or knock out the martial artist at any time, he/she won a $5000 bonus."
],
[
"Adelitas Way is the self-titled debut album by Adelitas Way, released on July 14, 2009.",
" It is the first and only album to feature guitarist Chris Iorio before leaving the band a few months after the album was released.",
" A limited edition autographed booklet was included when you pre-ordered the album on www.newburycomics.com.",
" The album has sold over 85,000 copies, and over 400,000 singles."
],
[
"\"Dog on a Leash\" is a song from the American hard rock band Adelitas Way, released on April 8, 2014.",
" It is the first single from their third studio album, \"Stuck\" and reached No. 7 on the U.S. Active Rock chart."
]
]
}
|
5ae5e27c5542996de7b71a5e
|
Cleopas Ncube was ranked highly in the International event named after which American freestyle wrestler?
|
David Leslie "Dave" Schultz
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cleopas Ncube",
"Dave Schultz (wrestling)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dave Schultz (wrestling)",
"Reece Humphrey",
"Henry Cejudo",
"Angel Cejudo",
"Ben Peterson",
"Jimmy Jackson (wrestler)",
"Josiah Henson (wrestler)",
"Dennis Fitzgerald",
"Cleopas Ncube",
"Victoria Anthony"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Leslie \"Dave\" Schultz (June 6, 1959 – January 26, 1996) was an American Olympic and world champion freestyle wrestler, a seven-time World and Olympic medalist.",
" He coached individuals and teams at the college level and also privately.",
" He was shot and killed by John Eleuthère du Pont, a millionaire philanthropist who sponsored the private Foxcatcher wrestling team at an amateur sports center, known as Foxcatcher Farm, he set up on his estate in Pennsylvania."
],
[
"Reece Weslee Humphrey (born July 31, 1986 in Bloomington, Indiana) is an American freestyle wrestler who competed for the men's freestyle 60 kg at the World Wrestling Championships 2013 in Budapest, Hungary.",
" He was eliminated in the quarterfinal rounds, after being defeated by Iran's Masoud Esmaeilpour, based on the decision score 8-9.",
" He is national USA wrestling champion 2015.",
" New York athletic club International Open champion 2011.",
" Humphrey is also Indiana high school state champion, Freestyle and Greco-Roman national champion 2x All-American at The Ohio State University (2009 runner-up and 3rd 2010) In 2015 World Wrestling Championships he won to world bronze medalist Daulet Niyazbekov of Kazakhstan, but in second round he lost to Mongolian young wrestling prospect Batboldyn Nomin, Batboldyn reached to the final, in Repechage round 1 Humphrey lost to bronze world medalist Bajrang Punia of India."
],
[
"Henry Carlos Cejudo, (born February 9, 1987) is an American freestyle wrestler, Olympic gold medalist, mixed martial artist and author.",
" He became an Olympic gold medalist at 21 years old, the second youngest American wrestler to do so (Kyle Snyder became an olympic champion at 20 years old at the 2016 Rio Games).",
" Cejudo debuted in the bantamweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship in December 2014 at .",
" As of March 9th, 2017, he is #2 in the official UFC flyweight rankings."
],
[
"Angel Cejudo is an American freestyle wrestler who won the Dave Schultz Memorial International freestyle wrestling tournament in the 132-pound weight class on Tuesday, February 5, 2008."
],
[
"Benjamin Lee \"Ben\" Peterson (born June 27, 1950) is a retired American freestyle wrestler.",
" He competed at the 1972 and 1976 Olympics and won a gold and a silver medal, respectively.",
" As a college wrestler, Peterson was a two-time NCAA champion at Iowa State.",
" He founded the \"Camp of Champs,\" which brought in Olympic wrestlers to train with high schoolers.",
" Peterson also coached wrestling at Maranatha Baptist Bible College."
],
[
"James Earl Jackson (July 28, 1956 – June 17, 2008) was an American freestyle wrestler, who competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics.",
" He was born in Windsor, Ontario, Canada.",
" At the 1979 Pan American Games he finished first in the freestyle unlimited category.",
" At Oklahoma State, he was a three-time All-American champion at heavyweight."
],
[
"Josiah \"Joe\" Henson (24 February 1922 – 4 April 2012) was an American freestyle wrestler and a career U.S. Navy officer.",
" In 1952 he won the AAU wrestling championships without losing a single point and was named the tournament's outstanding wrestler.",
" The same year he won an Olympic bronze medal.",
" Henson attended every Summer Olympics from 1952 to 2000 in various capacities, as a competitor, referee, member of the U.S. Olympic Committee, and acting president of the World Taekwondo Federation.",
" He served a four-year term as chairman of the U.S. Olympic Wrestling Committee and later became the AAU president.",
" In 2006, he was named a distinguished member of the U.S. National Wrestling Hall of Fame, joining his elder brother and former Naval Academy Assistant Wrestling Coach Dr. Stanley W. Henson.",
" He was elected to the Eastern Intercollegiate Wrestling Association Wrestling Hall of Fame in 2012."
],
[
"Joseph Dennis Fitzgerald (March 13, 1936 – January 14, 2001) was an American freestyle wrestler and football player and coach.",
" Fitzgerald played college football as a halfback at the University of Michigan and was selected as named the most valuable player on the 1960 Michigan Wolverines football team.",
" He holds the University of Michigan record for the longest kickoff return at 99 yards.",
" Fitgerald also competed as a wrestler, winning Big Ten Conference championships in 1960 and 1961 and winning a gold medal representing the United States as the 1963 Pan American Games in São Paulo."
],
[
"Cleopas Ncube (born November 21, 1983) is a Canadian wrestler.",
" He finished in 4th place in the 70kg event at the 2014 World Wrestling Championships, losing the bronze medal final to Ali Shabanau of Belarus.",
" He also ranked among the best in several international competitions, including the Dave Schultz International."
],
[
"Victoria Anthony is an American freestyle wrestler, and two-time junior world champion, ranked USA's #1 ranked at 48 kg."
]
]
}
|
5a85ebbf5542996432c57129
|
Ivar the Boneless had a brother who held what position in the mid-ninth-century?
|
Viking chieftain
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ivar the Boneless",
"Ubba"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Thirumal Valavan",
"The Strongbow Saga",
"Jon Hippe",
"Ubba",
"Odda, Ealdorman of Devon",
"Ivar the Boneless",
"Kim Yong-ju",
"Khaled al-Atassi",
"Ímar",
"Philip Affleck"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Selvaraj Thirumala Valavan (born 27 November 1970 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu) is a former field hockey midfielder from India, who made his international debut for the Men's National Team in February 1997 against Poland.",
" Valavan represented his native country at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, where India finished in seventh place.",
" He comes from a hockey family and is the nephew of Former International M.P.Murugesh.",
" His father Selvaraj played for State Bank of India and brother Thirugnam currently plays for Madras Port Trust.",
" Selvaraj Thirumala Valavan currently plays for Indian Bank Team, Tamil Nadu in the position of Centre-Half.",
" For his outstanding contribution to the field of Hockey, he was conferred the award Tamil Nadu Chief Minister's Sports Award in the year of 1999-2000.",
" In the national level he has played the tournaments National Championship respectively in December 2000 held at Jammu, March 1999 held at Hyderabad where the team finished at the 2nd position, May 1997 held at Bangalore and finished at 2nd position.",
" He also participated in the year December 2002 - Hyderabad, June 1997 - Bangalore.",
" Selvaraj Thirumala Valavan also took part at the Muruguppa Gold Cup in the year July 1998 - Chennai (lost in semi-final)."
],
[
"The Strongbow Saga is a historical fiction series by Judson Roberts.",
" The Saga tells the story of Halfdan Hroriksson, a young Viking trying to avenge his brother's murder.",
" The series weaves the story of the fictional Halfdan into the lives of actual historical figures of the period, including famous Viking leaders Ragnar Lodbrok, Ivar the Boneless, Bjorn Ironside, and Hastein, as well as Frankish leaders King Charles the Bald and Count Robert the Strong.",
" Actual historical events form a backdrop for parts of the story, including a Danish attack up the Seine River in the year 845 which was reported in several contemporary Frankish sources, including the Annals of St. Bertin."
],
[
"Jon Mathias Hippe (26 September 1959) is a Norwegian researcher, politician and presenter.",
" He received national media attention when he was made General Manager of the Fafo foundation.",
" He continues to hold that position, however, in 2010 he was elected leader of A-pressen.",
" He is the younger brother of Ivar Hippe, a political consultant and former editor-in-chief of \"Økonomisk Rapport\"."
],
[
"Ubba, also known as Hubba, Ubbe, and Ubbi, was a mid-ninth-century Viking chieftain and one of the commanders of the Great Army, a coalition of Norse warriors that in AD 865 invaded the Anglo-Saxon kingdoms of Northumbria, Mercia, East Anglia and Wessex."
],
[
"Odda, also known as Oddune, was a ninth-century ealdorman of Devon.",
" He is known for his victory at the Battle of Cynwit in 878, where his West Saxon forces defeated a Viking army led by Ubba, brother of the Viking chiefs Ivar the Boneless and Halfdan Ragnarsson."
],
[
"Ivar the Boneless (Old Norse: \"Ívarr hinn Beinlausi\" ; ) was a Viking leader and a commander who invaded what is now England.",
" According to the \"Tale of Ragnar Lodbrok\", he was the son of Ragnar Lodbrok and Aslaug.",
" His brothers included Björn Ironside, Halfdan Ragnarsson, Hvitserk, Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye and Ubba."
],
[
"Kim Yong-ju (Chosŏn'gŭl: 김영주; born 21 September 1920) is a North Korean politician and the younger brother of Kim Il-sung, who ruled North Korea from 1948 to 1994.",
" Under his brother's rule, Kim Yong-ju held key posts in the Workers' Party of Korea during the 1960s and early 1970s, but he fell out of favor in 1974 following a power struggle with Kim Jong-il.",
" Since 1998, he has held the ceremonial position of Honorary Vice President of the Presidium of the Supreme People's Assembly, North Korea's parliament."
],
[
"Khaled Efendi al-Atassi al-Husseini (1837 – October, 1908) (Arabic: خالد الأتاسي ) was a famous Syrian religious authority, scholar and poet.",
" Born in Homs to the famous Atassi family in 1837, he went through the traditional preparation for the position of Mufti, a post his family filled for over 400 years.",
" His father, Mohammad Efendi Al-Atassi was the Grand Mufti of Homs, and so was his uncle, Saeed Al-Atassi.",
" Khaled Efendi studied under famous Islamic scholars of his time in Homs and Damascus.",
" In 1876 he was elected as deputy of Homs and Hama to the parliament of the Ottoman Empire.",
" He was also given the post of Mudarres (teacher) in the Mosuqe of Khaled ibn Al-Waleed in Homs, a post that was held by his family for generations.",
" In 1861, and while his father was still alive, Khaled Efendi assumed the position of the Mufti.",
" However, Islamic court registers of Homs later designate him as the Deputy-Mufti, and his father as the Mufti.",
" In 1882 the Mufti of Homs, Mohammad Al-Atassi died, but the Ottoman administration handed the Mufti position to sheikh Hafez Al-Jindi Al-Abassi, who served as a Mufti till 1885.",
" Khaled Efendi became the Mufti of Homs in 1885 by an official decree, and was removed from his post in 1894, to be filled by his brother, Abdu-Lateef Al-Atassi."
],
[
"Ímar (Old Norse: \"Ívarr\" ; died c. 873) was a Viking leader in Ireland and Scotland in the mid-late ninth century who founded the Uí Ímair dynasty, and whose descendants would go on to dominate the Irish Sea region for several centuries.",
" He was the son of the king of Lochlann, identified in the non-contemporary \"Fragmentary Annals of Ireland\" as Gofraid.",
" The \"Fragmentary Annals\" name Auisle and Amlaíb Conung as his brothers.",
" Another Viking leader, Halfdan Ragnarsson, is considered by some scholars to be another brother.",
" The Irish Annals title Amlaíb, Ímar and Auisle \"kings of the foreigners\".",
" Modern scholars use the title \"kings of Dublin\" after the Viking settlement which formed the base of their power.",
" Some scholars consider Ímar to be identical to Ivar the Boneless, a Viking commander of the Great Heathen Army named in contemporary English sources who also appears in the Icelandic sagas as a son of the legendary Viking Ragnar Lodbrok."
],
[
"Philip Affleck (c. 1726 December 21, 1799) was an admiral in the Royal Navy.",
" He was the younger brother of Sir Edmund Affleck.",
" Affleck held various commands throughout the latter half of the 18th Century, most notably as commander-in-chief of the Jamaica Station and as a Lord of the Board of Admiralty.",
" Early in his career he fought at the Siege of Louisbourg where he was promoted commander after carrying out a successful cutting-out mission.",
" He was promoted to post-captain a year later after impressing Admiral Edward Boscawen during the Battle of Lagos.",
" Later in his career he joined Admiral Sir George Rodney in the West Indies and took part in the capture of Sint Eustatius.",
" Between 1790 and 1792 he held the position of commander-in-chief of the Jamaica Station and between 1793 and 1796 he held his position as a Lord of the Board of Admiralty.",
" Although his career was marked with long periods of inaction and unemployment Admiral Affleck was known as a good officer and was well respected by his peers."
]
]
}
|
5ade2a075542997c77aded8c
|
Sergeant James B. Bell received what honor for his actions in the war that broke out April 1861
|
Medal of Honor
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"James B. Bell",
"American Civil War"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"James Fegan",
"Arthur Bell (engineer)",
"Battle of Sewell's Point",
"Francis T. Anderson",
"James B. Bell",
"American Civil War",
"United Kingdom Census 1861",
"Isabella Foster Rogers Kells",
"James E. Engle",
"James Augustus Washington"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sergeant James Fegan (1827 – June 25, 1886) was an American soldier in the U.S. Army who served with the 2nd and 3rd U.S. Infantry during the American Civil War, and Indian Wars.",
" In March 1868, while escorting a powder train en route from Fort Harker to Fort Dodge, Kansas, he single-handedly prevented a mob from blowing up the train to free an army deserter.",
" For his efforts, he received the Medal of Honor."
],
[
"Arthur Wilbraham Dillon Bell (4 April 1856 – 29 May 1943) was an engineer active in New Zealand and Western Australia.",
" Bell was a son of Francis Dillon Bell; his father was at the time of his birth a member of the New Zealand House of Representatives.",
" His elder brother, Francis Bell, would later be Prime Minister of New Zealand.",
" Bell received his secondary schooling in New Zealand and after a time in journalism and as a public servant, he went to England to train as an engineer.",
" After a short period of engineering work in England, he returned to New Zealand in 1879, and in 1891 he went to Western Australia.",
" He retired young in 1907 and returned to live in New Zealand.",
" In 1917, the Bells moved to Melbourne to be with their daughter's family."
],
[
"The Battle of Sewell's Point was an inconclusive exchange of cannon fire between the Union gunboat USS \"Monticello\", supported by the USS \"Thomas Freeborn\", and Confederate batteries on Sewell's Point that took place on May 18, 19 and 21, 1861, in Norfolk County, Virginia in the early days of the American Civil War.",
" Little damage was done to either side.",
" By the end of April 1861, USS \"Cumberland\" and a small number of supporting ships were enforcing the Union blockade of the southeastern Virginia ports at the southern end of the Chesapeake Bay and had captured several ships which attempted to pass the blockade.",
" USS \"Monticello's\" bombardment of the Sewell's Point battery was one of the earliest Union Navy actions against Confederate forces during the Civil War.",
" While it has been suggested by some sources that the \"Monticello's\" action may have been the first gunfire by the Union Navy during the Civil War, a brief exchange of cannon fire between the U.S. gunboat USS \"Yankee\" and shore batteries manned by Virginia volunteer forces which had not yet been incorporated into the Confederate States Army at Gloucester Point, Virginia on the York River occurred on May 7, 1861."
],
[
"Francis Thomas Anderson (December 11, 1808 – November 30, 1887) was born in Botetourt County, Virginia.",
" He received his education at first from his mother and then at the school of Curtis Alderson at Ben Salem in Rockbridge County, Virginia.",
" Later he attended the Fincastle Classical School for several years before enrolling in Washington College, from which he graduated at the age of nineteen.",
" He studied law under Fleming B. Miller and Chancellor Creed Taylor and was admitted to the bar at the age of twenty-one.",
" For a few years, he taught a small class of law students, but because of his law practice, he had to give that up.",
" In 1855, he moved to Rockbridge County where he lived until 1866.",
" According to a statement found in the archive of the Virginia Military Institute, \"Judge F. T. Anderson was to give an oration and raise the US flag at the court house (April 1861), but when he learned that Virginia had seceded (17 April 1861) he announced that the flag now “was in the hands of the enemy and would not be raised in Lexington.”\"",
" He was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates in 1861 but owing to impaired health, declined re-election in 1863.",
" In 1869, he resumed the practice of law and, in 1870, was appointed to the Supreme Court of Appeals.",
" Here, he remained until 1883 when he retired and returned to private practice.",
" From 1879 until his death, he was rector of Washington and Lee University."
],
[
"Sergeant James B. Bell (August 9, 1835 – June 30, 1910) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions at the Battle of Missionary Ridge on November 25, 1863."
],
[
"The American Civil War (commonly known as the \"Civil War\" in the United States) was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865.",
" The result of a long-standing controversy over slavery, war broke out in April 1861, when Confederates attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina, shortly after Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated.",
" The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the U.S. Constitution.",
" They faced secessionists of the Confederate States of America, who advocated for states’ rights to perpetual slavery and its expansion in the Americas."
],
[
"The United Kingdom Census of 1861 recorded the people residing in every household on the night of 7 April 1861, and was the third of the UK censuses to include details of household members.",
" The census was taken and recorded everyone living in a household on Sunday 7 April 1861 The 1861 format of the census was identical to the previous 1851 census, despite pressures for 'religious affiliation' questions to be included.",
" This suggestion was rejected at the time."
],
[
"Isabella Foster Rogers Kells (15 April 1861 – 12 July 1938) was a New Zealand teacher, postmistress and community leader.",
" She was born in East Tamaki, Auckland, New Zealand on 15 April 1861."
],
[
"Sergeant James Edgar Engle (1844 to November 19, 1897) was an American soldier who fought in the American Civil War.",
" Engle received the country's highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor, for his action during the Bermuda Hundred Campaign in Virginia on 18 May 1864.",
" He was honored with the award on 17 December 1896."
],
[
"James Augustus Washington (8 March 1831, in Goldsboro, North Carolina – 1911), was a Confederate colonel during the American Civil War.",
" He joined the Confederate States Army in April 1861 as a sergeant in the Goldsboro Rifles, which became A company, 27th North Carolina Regiment.",
" He became captain of H company, 2nd North Carolina Regiment 16 May 1861 and Lt. Col. in the 50th North Carolina Regiment on the 15th April 1862."
]
]
}
|
5a8abd035542996c9b8d5f68
|
Randy Newman wrote the country song "Feels Like Home" for which multiple award-winning singer?
|
Linda Ronstadt
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Feels Like Home (Chantal Kreviazuk song)",
"Feels Like Home (Chantal Kreviazuk song)",
"Linda Ronstadt"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Linda Ronstadt",
"No Place That Far (song)",
"When You've Been Blessed (Feels Like Heaven)",
"Feels Like Home (Chantal Kreviazuk song)",
"Short People",
"Randy Newman (album)",
"Roll Like a Wheel",
"Harps and Angels",
"I Think It's Going to Rain Today",
"Sadly Mistaken"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Linda Maria Ronstadt (born July 15, 1946) is an American popular music and country music singer.",
" She has earned 11 Grammy Awards, three American Music Awards, two Academy of Country Music awards, an Emmy Award, and an ALMA Award, and many of her albums have been certified gold, platinum or multiplatinum in the United States and internationally.",
" She has also earned nominations for a Tony Award and a Golden Globe award.",
" She was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in April 2014.",
" On July 28, 2014, she was awarded the National Medal of Arts and Humanities."
],
[
"\"No Place That Far\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music singer Sara Evans.",
" It was released in September 1998 as the second single and title track from her album \"No Place That Far\".",
" It was her first Top 40 song on the Hot Country Songs chart, as well as her first number 1 country single.",
" An acoustic version of \"No Place That Far\" without backing vocals was included on Evans' compilation album, \"Feels Like Home\".",
" Evans wrote this with Tom Shapiro and Tony Martin."
],
[
"\"When You've Been Blessed (Feels Like Heaven)\" is a 1991 song recorded and co-written by American singer Patti LaBelle and released as the third single off her award-winning, critically acclaimed, gold-selling album \"Burnin'\" and released as a single in the spring of 1992.",
" The song was written by LaBelle and former Labelle collaborator and member Nona Hendryx and featured gospel elements including a choir.",
" This song and the singer's two previous hit singles off the album (\"Feels Like Another One\" and \"Somebody Loves You Baby (You Know Who It Is)\") helped LaBelle secure another gold-selling album."
],
[
"\"Feels Like Home\" is a song written by Randy Newman.",
" Linda Ronstadt recorded the song and released it on her album \"Feels Like Home\" in March 1995."
],
[
"\"Short People\" is a song by Randy Newman from his 1977 album, \"Little Criminals\".",
" The verses and chorus are lyrically constructed as a prejudiced attack on short people.",
" In contrast, the bridge states that \"short people are just the same as you and I.\" Newman interprets the song to be about \"prejudice\" as was widely thought, but added that it was \"about a lunatic.\"",
" As with many of his songs such as \"Rednecks\", Newman wrote the song from the point of view of a biased narrator.",
" Like Dire Straits' 1985 hit single, \"Money for Nothing\", which used the same lyrical technique, the song was misunderstood by many listeners who wrongly assumed that it reflected Newman's personal viewpoint."
],
[
"Randy Newman is the eponymous debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Randy Newman, released in 1968 by Reprise Records.",
" Unlike his later albums, which featured Newman and his piano backed by guitar, bass guitar and drums, \"Randy Newman\" was highly orchestral and aimed to blend the orchestra with Newman's voice and piano."
],
[
"\"Roll Like a Wheel\" is a song recorded by Canadian country music artist Cassandra Vasik.",
" It was released in 1993 as the third single from her second studio album, \"Feels Like Home\".",
" It peaked at number 9 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in November 1993."
],
[
"Harps and Angels is the 11th studio album by Randy Newman.",
" It was released on August 5, 2008, and was produced by Mitchell Froom and Lenny Waronker.",
" It contains two updated versions of previously released compositions.",
" “Feels Like Home” originally appeared on his musical album \"Randy Newman's Faust\", and a demo of \"Laugh and be Happy\" was included in the box set \"\"."
],
[
"\"I Think It's Going to Rain Today\" (or \"I Think It's Gonna Rain Today\") is a song by Randy Newman.",
" It appears on his 1968 debut album \"Randy Newman\", in \"The Randy Newman Songbook Vol.",
" 1\" (2003), and in Newman's official and bootleg live albums.",
" It is one of his most covered songs."
],
[
"\"Sadly Mistaken\" is a song recorded by Canadian country music artist Cassandra Vasik.",
" It was released in 1993 as the first single from her second studio album, \"Feels Like Home\".",
" The song peaked at number 7 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in May 1993."
]
]
}
|
5a811bea55429938b61422ca
|
Interstate 80 runs from San Francisco, California to which county of New Jersey?
|
Bergen County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Interstate 80 in Illinois",
"Teaneck, New Jersey"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Interstate 80 in Utah",
"Interstate 80 in New Jersey",
"Interstate 80",
"Interstate 380 (California)",
"Interstate 80 in Illinois",
"West Wendover, Nevada",
"Teaneck, New Jersey",
"Lakeview, Paterson",
"Interstate 80 in Wyoming",
"Interstate 580 (California)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Interstate 80 (I-80) is a part of the Interstate Highway System that runs from San Francisco, California, to Teaneck, New Jersey.",
" The portion of the highway in the U.S. state of Utah is 196.35 mi , through the northern part of the state.",
" From west to east, I-80 crosses the state line from Nevada in Tooele County and traverses the Bonneville Salt Flatswhich are a part of the larger Great Salt Lake Desert.",
" It continues alongside the Wendover Cut-offthe corridor of the former Victory HighwayU.S. Route 40 (US-40) and the Western Pacific Railroad Feather River Route.",
" After passing the Oquirrh Mountains, I-80 enters the Salt Lake Valley and Salt Lake County.",
" A short portion of the freeway is concurrent with I-15 through Downtown Salt Lake City.",
" At the Spaghetti Bowl, I-80 turns east again into the mouth of Parley's Canyon and Summit County, travels through the mountain range and intersects the eastern end of I-84 near Echo Reservoir before turning northeast towards the Wyoming border near Evanston.",
" I-80 was built along the corridor of the Lincoln Highway and the Mormon Trail through the Wasatch Range.",
" The easternmost section also follows the historical routes of the First Transcontinental Railroad and US-30S."
],
[
"Interstate 80 (I-80) is a major Interstate Highway in the United States, running from the New York City Metropolitan Area westward to San Francisco, California.",
" The New Jersey Department of Transportation also identifies I-80 as the Christopher Columbus Highway.",
" I-80 in New Jersey runs 68.54 mi from the Delaware Water Gap Toll Bridge over the Delaware River at the Delaware Water Gap to its eastern terminus at I-95 in Teaneck, Bergen County.",
" I-95 continues from the end of I-80 to the George Washington Bridge for access to New York City; access is also provided via the I-280 spur towards the Holland Tunnel and US 46 to Route 3, or I-95, towards the Lincoln Tunnel.",
" Throughout New Jersey, I-80 runs parallel to US 46.",
" The highway heads through rural areas of Warren and Sussex counties before heading into more suburban surroundings in Morris County.",
" As the road continues into Passaic and Bergen counties, it heads into more urban areas."
],
[
"Interstate 80 (I-80) is a transcontinental limited-access highway in the United States that runs from downtown San Francisco, California, to Teaneck, New Jersey, in the New York City Metropolitan Area.",
" The highway was designated in 1956 as one of the original routes of the Interstate Highway System.",
" Its final segment was opened to traffic in 1986.",
" It is the second-longest Interstate Highway in the United States, following I-90.",
" The Interstate runs through many major cities including Oakland, Sacramento, Reno, Salt Lake City, Omaha, Des Moines, and Toledo, and passes within 10 mi of Chicago, Cleveland, and New York City."
],
[
"Interstate 380 (I-380) is a short 1.7-mile (2.7 km) east–west spur Interstate Highway in the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California, connecting Interstate 280 in San Bruno to U.S. Route 101 near the San Francisco International Airport (SFO).",
" The highway primarily consists of only three intersections: I-280, El Camino Real (State Route 82), and U.S. 101.",
" Like nearby I-280, I-380 never connects to Interstate 80, its parent Interstate Highway.",
" However, there is no rule that says that spur routes need to.",
" (Similarly, the spur route Interstate 795 branches off from Interstate 695, a beltway around Baltimore, and is only indirectly linked to Interstate 95.)"
],
[
"Interstate 80 (I-80) is a part of the Interstate Highway System that runs from San Francisco, California, to Teaneck, New Jersey.",
" I-80 enters Illinois from Iowa in the west, southwest of Rapids City and runs generally eastward through East Moline, LaSalle and Joliet, before entering Indiana in Lansing.",
" The interstate runs for approximately 163.41 mi through the state."
],
[
"West Wendover is a small city in Elko County, Nevada, United States.",
" The population was 4,410 at the 2010 census.",
" It is part of the Elko micropolitan area.",
" West Wendover is located on the eastern border of Nevada and the western edge of the Great Salt Lake Desert and is contiguous with Wendover, Utah, with which it is sometimes confused.",
" Interstate 80 runs just north of the cities, while Interstate 80 Business (Wendover Boulevard) runs through the two cities."
],
[
"Teaneck is a township in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States, and a suburb in the New York metropolitan area.",
" As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 39,776, reflecting an increase of 516 (+1.3%) from the 39,260 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 1,435 (+3.8%) from the 37,825 counted in the 1990 Census.",
" As of 2010 it was the second-most populous among the 70 municipalities in Bergen County, behind Hackensack, which had a population of 43,010."
],
[
"Lakeview is a neighborhood in the southern part of Paterson, Passaic County, New Jersey in the United States.",
" It is a middle-class neighborhood.",
" Interstate 80 runs north of this district.",
" The North River bounds the district to the east and East Railroad Avenue separates Lakeview from South Paterson.",
" Lakeview is home to the Paterson Farmers Market, where people from all across North Jersey come to buy FRESH produce.",
" The neighborhood consists primarily of Hispanics and African Americans, although it also contains HUGE Italian, Middle Eastern, Albanian, and Asian populations, including a significant Filipino presence.",
" Lakeview also shares some of the same TRAITS as neighboring Clifton as they both share the neighborhood bearing the same name.",
" The Lakeview section of Paterson is located in the city's 6th Ward."
],
[
"Interstate 80 (I-80) is a part of the Interstate Highway System that runs from San Francisco to Teaneck, New Jersey.",
" In Wyoming, the Interstate Highway runs 402.780 mi from the Utah state line near Evanston east to the Nebraska state line in Pine Bluffs.",
" I-80 connects Cheyenne, Wyoming's capital and largest city, with several smaller cities along the southern tier of Wyoming, including Evanston, Green River, Rock Springs, Rawlins, and Laramie.",
" The highway also connects those cities with Salt Lake City to the west and Omaha to the east.",
" In Cheyenne, I-80 intersects I-25 and has Wyoming's only auxiliary Interstate, I-180.",
" The Interstate runs concurrently with U.S. Route 30 (US 30) for most of their courses in Wyoming.",
" I-80 also has shorter concurrencies with US 189 near Evanston, US 191 near Rock Springs, and US 287 and Wyoming Highway 789 (WYO 789) near Rawlins.",
" The Interstate has business loops through all six cities along its course as well as a loop serving Fort Bridger and Lyman east of Evanston."
],
[
"Interstate 580 (I-580) is an 80-mile (129 km) east–west Interstate Highway in Northern California.",
" The heavily traveled spur route of Interstate 80 runs from San Rafael in the San Francisco Bay Area to Interstate 5 near Tracy in the Central Valley.",
" It provides a connection from the Bay Area to the southern San Joaquin Valley and Southern California via Interstate 5, as Interstate 5 bypasses the Bay Area to the east."
]
]
}
|
5abc4d075542993a06baf8d4
|
Clic is a 1974 album whose music has stylistic similarities with an American composer widely regarded as one of the most influential musicians of what?
|
the late 20th century
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Clic (album)",
"Clic (album)",
"Philip Glass",
"Philip Glass"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lucio Battisti",
"Malcolm Sargent",
"Fairport Convention",
"Pick a Dub",
"Clic (album)",
"Philip Glass",
"Andy Iona",
"José Carlos Schwarz",
"Mansel Thomas",
"Uxía"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lucio Battisti (5 March 1943 – 9 September 1998) was an Italian singer and composer.",
" He is considered to be one of the best-known and most influential musicians and authors in Italian pop/rock music history."
],
[
"Sir Harold Malcolm Watts Sargent (29 April 1895 – 3 October 1967) was an English conductor, organist and composer widely regarded as Britain's leading conductor of choral works.",
" The musical ensembles with which he was associated included the Ballets Russes, the Huddersfield Choral Society, the Royal Choral Society, the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company, and the London Philharmonic, Hallé, Liverpool Philharmonic, BBC Symphony and Royal Philharmonic orchestras.",
" Sargent was held in high esteem by choirs and instrumental soloists, but because of his high standards and a statement that he made in a 1936 interview disputing musicians' rights to tenure, his relationship with orchestral players was often uneasy.",
" Despite this, he was co-founder of the London Philharmonic, was the first conductor of the Liverpool Philharmonic as a full-time ensemble, and played an important part in saving the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra from disbandment in the 1960s."
],
[
"Fairport Convention are a British folk rock band.",
" Formed in 1967, they are widely regarded as a key group in the English folk rock movement.",
" Their seminal album \"Liege & Lief\" is considered to have launched the British folk rock movement, which provided a distinctively English identity to rock music and helped awaken much wider interest in traditional music in general.",
" The large number of personnel who have been part of the band are among the most highly regarded and influential musicians of their era and have gone on to participate in a large number of significant bands, or enjoyed important solo careers."
],
[
"Pick a Dub is a 1974 album by Jamaican producer and musician Keith Hudson.",
" Critically well received, it is widely regarded as an important work in the dub music genre which evolved out of reggae.",
" Featuring remixes of earlier material, it focuses on heavy drums and bass guitar, with echoing vocals to underscore the intense percussive rhythm.",
" Carlton and Aston Barrett and Augustus Pablo contributed music, while vocal fragments include Hudson, Horace Andy and Big Youth.",
" The album was originally released under the labels of Klik and Atra, with a 1994 reissue by Blood and Fire."
],
[
"Clic is a 1974 album by Italian experimental musician Franco Battiato.",
" The album, released on the Island Records label (catalogue ILPS 9323), is a brooding and intense collection of instrumental/vocal arrangements.",
" Dedicated to Karlheinz Stockhausen, the music has stylistic similarities with Philip Glass and Tangerine Dream, but is more lyrical and has elements of musique concrète.",
" It was later re-released on CD with a different track listing."
],
[
"Philip Morris Glass (born January 31, 1937) is an American composer.",
" He is widely regarded as one of the most influential musicians of the late 20th century."
],
[
"Andy Iona (born Andrew Aiona Long, January 1, 1902 – November 9, 1966) was an American musician and one of Hawaii's most influential musicians.",
" He was a composer, songwriter, conductor, saxophonist, and steel guitarist.",
" He went to the Kamehameha School for Boys.",
" He was also educated at Henri Berger's Private School of Music in Honolulu."
],
[
"José Carlos Schwarz (Bissau, December 6, 1949 – Havana, May 27, 1977) was a Bissau-Guinean poet and musician.",
" He is widely regarded as one of the most important and influential musicians of Guinea-Bissau."
],
[
"Mansel Treharne Thomas OBE (12 June 1909 – 8 January 1986) was a Welsh composer and conductor, who worked mainly in South Wales.",
" He was one of the most influential musicians of his generation, known as a composer, conductor and adjudicator.",
" He was for many years employed by the BBC and promoted the careers of many composers and performers.",
" He himself wrote vocal, choral (mixed, female, children’s and male voices), instrumental (solo and chamber), band and orchestral music, specialising in setting songs and poetry.",
" Many of his orchestral and chamber music pieces are based on Welsh folk songs and dances."
],
[
"Uxía Senlle (born November 19, 1962 in Sanguiñeda, Mos) is one of the most respected and influential musicians from Galicia, Spain, and regarded as the grande dame of Galician music.",
" Her songs have always the presence of traditional music but with a renewed and personal treatment.",
" Among other projects, she is the artistic director and alma mater of the International Lusophone Festival, Cantos na Maré."
]
]
}
|
5ac545f95542993e66e82292
|
Finding Giants will also show film from inside the New York Giants draft room from the 2014 NFL Draft, when they selected which American football center born on July 9, 1991?
|
American football center
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Finding Giants",
"Weston Richburg"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Cannady",
"Chet Gladchuk",
"Greg Larson",
"Finding Giants",
"Weston Richburg",
"List of New York Giants first-round draft picks",
"Kevin Belcher (center)",
"Glen Condren",
"Brian Johnston (center)",
"Nat Berhe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Hanley Cannady (September 5, 1923 – September 28, 2002) was an American football linebacker in the National Football League for the New York Giants.",
" He played college football at Indiana University and was drafted in the third round of the 1947 NFL Draft.",
"The first professional football player from Charleston SC, known as \"Big John\" he was the New York Giants second round draft pick in 1947 and played from 1947 to 1954.",
" A teammate of Frank Gifford from 1952 to 1954, Big John was a member of the New York Giants’ 1950 team that finished with a 10-2 record and tied for first place in the American Conference.",
" He played in the league’s Pro Bowl game in 1950 and 1952.",
" He played the first NFL Pro Bowl.",
" Big John was a member of the National Football League Players Association, and Indiana University Members Association.",
" He was named to the South Carolina Athletic Hall of Fame in 1991, and to the Post and Courier’s list of South Carolina’s 100 greatest athletes of the 20th century."
],
[
"Chester Stephen Gladchuk, Sr. (April 4, 1917 – September 4, 1967) was an American football Center who played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Giants.",
" He played college football at Boston College and was selected as a first-team All-American by the Associated Press in 1940.",
" He was drafted in the second round of the 1941 NFL Draft by the Pittsburgh Steelers.",
" After playing seven seasons for the New York Giants and after taking a season off, Gladchuk joined the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League in 1949, played a full 12-game season, and helped win the Larks first Grey Cup.",
" Gladchuk was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame in 1975."
],
[
"Gregory Kenneth Larson (born November 15, 1939) is a former American football center in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Giants.",
" He played college football at the University of Minnesota and was drafted in the sixth round of the 1961 NFL Draft.",
" Larson was also selected in the eleventh round of the 1961 AFL Draft by the San Diego Chargers."
],
[
"Finding Giants is a documentary series aired on NFL Network that documents the lives of New York Giants scouts, in the quest to find the next NFL star.",
" The show offers, \"an in-depth look at scouting and team building in today’s NFL and shows what it takes to find and draft the best players to fit an organization.",
" Finding Giants will also give fans a unique look at the personal side of working in the NFL as scouts and their wives balance life on the road with family life at home.\"",
" Finding Giants will also show film from inside the New York Giants draft room from the 2014 NFL Draft, when they selected; Odell Beckham Jr., Weston Richburg and Andre Williams (American football).",
" It was the last project TV show thought of by NFL Films' Steve Sabol."
],
[
"Weston Blaine Richburg (born July 9, 1991) is an American football center for the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the Giants in the second round of the 2014 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at Colorado State."
],
[
"The New York Giants are a National Football League (NFL) franchise founded in the 1925 season, the NFL's sixth.",
" Eleven years later, the league introduced the NFL draft after team owners voted on it in 1935.",
" The intention of the draft was to make the NFL more competitive, as a few stronger teams, including the Giants, had an advantage in signing young players because they were able to offer higher salaries and an opportunity to compete for championships.",
" Since that first draft, the Giants have selected 74 players in the first round.",
" The team's first-round pick in the inaugural NFL draft was Art Lewis, a tackle from Ohio University; he was the 9th overall selection.",
" In the most recent draft, held in 2017, the Giants chose Mississippi tight end Evan Engram."
],
[
"Kevin Belcher (February 23, 1961 – June 28, 2003) was an American football center who played two seasons with the New York Giants of the National Football League.",
" He was drafted by the New York Giants in the sixth round of the 1983 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at the University of Texas at El Paso and attended Redford High School in Redford, Michigan."
],
[
"Glen Paige Condren (born June 10, 1942) is a former American football defensive lineman in the National Football League.",
" He played college football for the Oklahoma Sooners.",
" Condren was selected in both the 1964 NFL Draft (by the New York Giants in the 11th round (152nd overall)) and the 1964 American Football League Draft (by the New York Jets in the 19th round (147th overall)).",
" He played seven seasons for the NFL's New York Giants (1965–1967) and the Atlanta Falcons (1969–1972).",
" Glen also played minor league football with the (Huntsville) Alabama Hawks of the Continental Football League.",
" Married to Sheila Condren."
],
[
"Joseph Brian Johnston (born November 26, 1962) is a former American football center who played two seasons with the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the New York Giants in the third round of the 1985 NFL Draft.",
" Johnston played college football at the University of North Carolina and attended Glenelg High School in Glenelg, Maryland.",
" He was a member of the New York Giants team that won Super Bowl XXI."
],
[
"Natnael Sabhato Berhe (born July 6, 1991) is an American football free safety for the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the Giants in the fifth round of the 2014 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football at San Diego State."
]
]
}
|
5ae1cd5f5542997f29b3c110
|
Andy Wright was a sound editor for the 2016 war film directed by whom?
|
Mel Gibson
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Andy Wright (sound engineer)",
"Hacksaw Ridge"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Andy Wright (sound engineer)",
"Terry Rawlings",
"Sylvain Bellemare",
"Peter Zinner",
"Hacksaw Ridge",
"Verna Fields",
"David Acord",
"David White (sound editor)",
"Peter Grace (sound engineer)",
"Brent Burge"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Andy \"Frank\" Wright is an Australian supervising sound editor.",
" He is known for his work on critically acclaimed war-drama film \"Hacksaw Ridge\", for which he received two Academy Award nominations at the 89th Academy Awards, Best Sound Editing and Best Sound Mixing ."
],
[
"Terry Rawlings (born 1933 in London, England) is a British film editor and sound editor with several BAFTA nominations and one Academy Award nomination.",
" His credits as a sound editor date from 1962 – 1977, after which he is credited primarily as a film editor."
],
[
"Sylvain Bellemare (born February 20, 1968) is a Canadian sound editor and sound designer, best known internationally as the supervising sound editor of \"Arrival\" (2016), for which he won the BAFTA Award for Best Sound (shared with Claude La Haye and Bernard Gariépy Strobl) and the Academy Award for Best Sound Editing.",
" He is also known for \"Soft Shell Man\" (2001), \"It's Not Me, I Swear!",
" \" (2008), \"Incendies\" (2010), \"Monsieur Lazhar\" (2011), \"Gabrielle\" (2013) and \"Endorphine\" (2015).",
" He frequently works with Quebec filmmakers Philippe Falardeau or Denis Villeneuve."
],
[
"Peter Zinner (July 24, 1919 – November 13, 2007) was an Austrian-born American filmmaker who worked as a film editor, sound editor, and producer.",
" Following nearly fifteen years of uncredited work as an assistant sound editor, Zinner received credits on more than fifty films from 1959 - 2006.",
" His most influential films are likely \"The Godfather\" and \"The Godfather Part II\", both of which appear on a 2012 listing of the 75 best edited films of all time compiled by the Motion Picture Editors Guild."
],
[
"Hacksaw Ridge is a 2016 biographical war drama film directed by Mel Gibson and written by Andrew Knight and Robert Schenkkan, based on the 2004 documentary \"The Conscientious Objector\".",
" The film focuses on the World War II experiences of Desmond Doss, an American pacifist combat medic who was a Seventh-day Adventist Christian, refusing to carry or use a firearm or weapons of any kind.",
" Doss became the first conscientious objector to be awarded the Medal of Honor, for service above and beyond the call of duty during the Battle of Okinawa.",
" Andrew Garfield stars as Doss, with Sam Worthington, Luke Bracey, Teresa Palmer, Hugo Weaving, Rachel Griffiths, and Vince Vaughn in supporting roles."
],
[
"Verna Fields (née Hellman; 21 March 1918 – 30 November 1982) was an American film editor, film and television sound editor, educator, and entertainment industry executive.",
" In the first phase of her career, from 1954 through to about 1970, Fields mostly worked on smaller projects that gained little recognition.",
" She was the sound editor for several television shows in the 1950s.",
" She worked on independent films (including \"The Savage Eye\" (1959)), on government-supported documentaries of the 1960s, and on some minor studio films such as Peter Bogdanovich's first film, \"Targets\" (1968).",
" For several years in the late 1960s, she was a film instructor at the University of Southern California.",
" Her one major studio film, \"El Cid\", led to her only industry recognition in this phase of her career, which was the 1962 Golden Reel award for sound editing."
],
[
"David Acord is an American sound editor and voice actor best known for his contribution as a supervising sound editor of the 2015 film \"\".",
" Acord is currently pending a nomination for the Academy Award for Academy Award for Best Sound Editing and British Academy Film Award for Best Sound for his work on \"The Force Awakens\", with fellow sound editor Matthew Wood.",
" He also provided the voice of several characters in the film, including the stormtrooper FN-2199 (often known as TR-8R).",
" Though the voice role is minimal, the character gained considerable attention on the Internet following the film's release.",
" Acord also had minor voice roles as an Imperial Male PA and two stormtroopers on episodes of \"Star Wars Rebels\"."
],
[
"David White is an Australian sound editor best known for his role as the sound designer of the 2015 film \"\".",
" White won the Academy Award for Best Sound Editing for the 2015 film \" \" with fellow sound editor Mark Mangini."
],
[
"Peter Grace is an Australian production sound mixer.",
" He is best known for his work on critically acclaimed war-drama film \"Hacksaw Ridge\" (2016) for which he received the Academy Award for Best Sound Mixing at the 89th Academy Awards, sharing with Robert Mackenzie, Kevin O'Connell and Andy Wright."
],
[
"Brent Burge is a sound editor.",
" Burge was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Sound Editing for the 2013 film \"\" with fellow sound editor Chris Ward and for the 2014 film \"\" with fellow sound editor Jason Canovas."
]
]
}
|
5a77bac255429967ab10524e
|
When was the tour of Thea Gilmore's EP that included a traditional Scottish song?
|
2007 spring
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Threads EP",
"The Parting Glass"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jamie Raeburn",
"The Bonnie Banks o' Loch Lomond",
"Annie Laurie (1936 film)",
"Dumbarton's Drums",
"Avalanche (Thea Gilmore album)",
"I Dreamed I Saw St. Augustine",
"The Gallant Forty Twa",
"The Parting Glass",
"Ailein duinn",
"The Threads EP"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Jamie Raeburn\" is a traditional Scottish song about transportation.",
" Jamie Raeburn is reputed to have been a baker in Glasgow before being sentenced for petty theft, although he was allegedly innocent, and then sent out to the colonies as punishment."
],
[
"\"The Bonnie Banks o' Loch Lomond\", or simply \"Loch Lomond\" for short, is a well-known traditional Scottish song (Roud No. 9598) first published in 1841 in \"Vocal Melodies of Scotland\".",
" The song prominently features Loch Lomond, the largest Scottish loch, located between the counties of Dunbartonshire and Stirlingshire.",
" In Scotland, the song is often the final piece of music played during an evening of revelry (a dance party or dinner, etc.)."
],
[
"Annie Laurie is a 1936 British comedy film directed by Walter Tennyson and starring Will Fyffe, Polly Ward and Bruce Seton.",
" The film takes its name from, but is not based on, the traditional Scottish song \"Annie Laurie\".",
" It was made at Cricklewood Studios in London."
],
[
"Dumbarton's Drums is a traditional Scottish song."
],
[
"Avalanche is the fifth album by English singer-songwriter Thea Gilmore.",
" It was released on 9 September 2003 on the Hungry Dog record label.",
" The album peaked at number 62 on the UK Albums Chart. \"",
"Uncut\" magazine ranked \"Avalanche\" at number 59 of its \"Albums of the Year\" for 2003 and said of Gilmore: \"You can here her growing in stature with every record she makes.\""
],
[
"\"I Dreamed I Saw St. Augustine\" is a song by Bob Dylan that was originally released on his 1967 album \"John Wesley Harding\".",
" It was recorded at the first \"John Wesley Harding\" session on October 17, 1967.",
" It has been covered by many artists, including Joan Baez on her all-Dylan album \"Any Day Now\", as well as by Vic Chesnutt, Eric Clapton, John Doe, Thea Gilmore, Adam Selzer and Dirty Projectors.",
" In addition, Jimi Hendrix at one point intended to cover this song, but felt it was too personal to Dylan and instead covered a different song from the album, \"All Along the Watchtower\"."
],
[
"\"The Gallant Forty Twa\" is a traditional Scottish song associated with the 42nd Foot regiment known as the Black Watch.",
" It is generally dated to the mid-19th century, although it may have been based on an older tune from Ulster.",
" It was reportedly sung by soldiers from the regiment during the Dunkirk evacuation."
],
[
"\"The Parting Glass\" is a Scottish traditional song, often sung at the end of a gathering of friends.",
" It was purportedly the most popular parting song sung in Scotland before Robert Burns wrote \"Auld Lang Syne\".",
" The song is particularly popular in Ireland and amongst Irish communities."
],
[
"Ailein duinn (\"Dark-haired Alan\") is a traditional Scottish song for solo female voice, a lament that was written in Gàidhlig for Ailean Moireasdan (\"Alan Morrison\") by his fiancée, Annag Chaimbeul (\"Annie Campbell\").",
" Ailean Moireasdan was a sea captain from the isle of Lewis.",
" In the spring of 1788 he left Stornoway to go to Scalpay, Harris, where he was to marry Annag Chaimbeul (\"Annie Campbell\").",
" Unfortunately, they sailed into a storm and all the crew sank with the vessel, except Annag.",
" The broken-hearted Annag wasted away through grief and composed this lament for her lost love.",
" Annag lost her will to live and died a few months afterwards.",
" Her body was washed ashore near where her fiancé's was found."
],
[
"The Threads EP is an EP by Thea Gilmore, her first release after she parted with former label Sanctuary.",
" The disc was sold only on her 2007 spring tour with remaining copies sold through the official web site afterwards.",
" All songs were written by Gilmore except \"The Parting Glass\", a traditional song she arranged."
]
]
}
|
5a7f965b5542995d8a8ddeac
|
Who is the oldest of Odessa Grady Clay's two sons?
|
Muhammad Ali
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Odessa Grady Clay",
"Rahman Ali"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Odessa Ice Cream Company Building",
"Odessa Grady Clay",
"Cassius Marcellus Clay Sr.",
"Grady Clay",
"Viscount Guillamore",
"Rahman Ali",
"Edward O'Grady II",
"Stories of divine birth in the eighteenth dynasty",
"'68 (film)",
"Jonathan Clay (musician)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Odessa Ice Cream Company Building is a historic commercial building and ice cream factory located at Odessa, Lafayette County, Missouri.",
" It was built in 1929, and is a two-story, three bay by five bay, clay block and brick building.",
" The rear section was raised to two stories about 1946.",
" Odessa Ice Cream was the official ice cream at the Missouri State Fair in the 1930s."
],
[
"Odessa Lee Clay (née O'Grady; February 12, 1917 – August 20, 1994) was the mother of three-time World Heavyweight Champion Muhammad Ali and Rahman Ali, and the grandmother of Laila Ali.",
" She married Cassius Marcellus Clay, Sr. in the 1930s and worked for some time as a household domestic to help support her young children."
],
[
"Cassius Marcellus Clay (November 11, 1912 – February 8, 1990) was an American painter and musician.",
" He was the father of three-time World Heavyweight Champion Muhammad Ali and Rahman Ali, and the grandfather of Laila Ali.",
" He married Odessa Lee O'Grady in the 1930s and worked as a painter and a musician.",
" He was described as \"a handsome, mercurial, noisy, combative failed dreamer\" and a \"hard-drinking, skirt-chasing dandy of a daddy\".",
" His son Muhammad Ali described him as \"the fanciest dancer in Louisville\"."
],
[
"Grady Clay (1916 – March 17, 2013) was an American journalist specializing in landscape architecture and urban planning."
],
[
"Viscount Guillamore, of Caher Guillamore in the County of Limerick, was a title in the Peerage of Ireland.",
" It was created on 28 January 1831 for Standish O'Grady, Attorney-General for Ireland and Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer for Ireland.",
" He was made Baron O'Grady, of Rockbarton in the County of Limerick, at the same time, also in the Peerage of Ireland.",
" His son, the second Viscount, fought at the Battle of Waterloo and represented County Limerick in Parliament.",
" Four of his sons, the third, fourth, fifth and sixth Viscounts, all succeeded in the peerages.",
" The sixth Viscount was succeeded by his first cousin once removed, the seventh Viscount.",
" He was the grandson of the Honourable Waller O'Grady, QC, younger son of the first Viscount.",
" He died childless and was succeeded by his first cousin, the eighth Viscount.",
" He was the son of James Waller O'Grady, younger son of the Honourable Waller O'Grady.",
" Lord Guillamore died unmarried and was succeeded by his younger brother, the ninth Viscount.",
" The titles went unclaimed on his death in 1955."
],
[
"Rahman Ali (born Rudolph Valentino Clay ; July 18, 1943) is an American former heavyweight boxer.",
" He is the younger brother of the late Muhammad Ali."
],
[
"Edward O'Grady II (August 20, 1948 – October 20, 1981) was a Nyack police officer who was killed in connection with a 1981 robbery of a Brinks armored car (see Brinks Robbery (1981)).",
" He left behind a wife and three children.",
" O'Grady was born in Nyack, New York.",
" After graduating high school, he joined the United States Marine Corps and served two tours of service in the Vietnam War.",
" O'Grady joined the Nyack Police department after his discharge and also worked as a volunteer fire fighter with the Nyack fire department.",
" In 1976, O'Grady was promoted to sergeant, the youngest person in the history of Rockland County, New York to achieve that rank.",
" At the time of his death, he was enrolled at St. Thomas Aquinas College and was close to receiving his bachelor's degree in criminal justice.",
" He was survived by his wife and three children.",
" His son, Edward J. O'Grady III, went on to join the United States Navy, graduating from the United States Naval Academy in 1997."
],
[
"Hatshepsut’s royal lineage was established through her parents, Thutmose I her father and The Great Royal Wife Ahmose, her mother.",
" Thutmose I had two sons and a daughter, Amenmose, Wadjmose and Hatshepsut, through Ahmose.",
" Egyptian hierarchy established the eldest sons as heirs to the throne; however, with the death of these two sons at an early age, it is still possible to produce a son through a secondary wife or lesser wife.",
" Mutnofret, Thutmose I’s secondary wife gave birth to a son, Thutmose II, giving him lineage to the throne.",
" To legitimize Thutmose II’s reign, he married his half-sister Hatshepsut, who carried the royal Ahmose blood line.",
" Through this marriage Hatshepsut was given her royal titles as Great King’s Wife and God’s Wife of Amun that gave her royal responsibilities to appear and participate in cult rituals."
],
[
"The father escaped the Soviet invasion of Budapest and now runs a Hungarian restaurant that is not doing well financially.",
" The younger of his two sons is gay and struggling with coming out.",
" His dad disowns him when he finally does.",
" The older son is involved in the counterculture, gets kicked out of college, buys a motorcycle, starts dating a Maoist, and is also disowned by his father.",
" The older of the sons runs afoul of an outlaw motorcycle club; the younger of the two sons gets drafted but is rejected because of his homosexuality.",
" The older one joins his younger brother in a gay rights protest."
],
[
"Singer-songwriter Jonathan Clay grew up in Magnolia, Texas.",
" He released his first EP \"Whole New Me\" in 2006 on iTunes.",
" Atlantic Records signed Clay to a development deal in 2007.",
" In June 2007 Clay released his second album \"Back to Good\".",
" MTV music supervisors found his work on MySpace.",
" ABC Family used Clay's \"After All\" in \"Lincoln Heights\" in 2008.",
" Levi's and True Anthem sponsored Clay's give away of 140,000 downloads of \"Acoustic Sessions\" in 2008.",
" In 2010 Clay recorded \"Everything She Wants\" with producer Kevin Kadish.",
" \"Gypsy Woman\", a cut from that album, was used in the U.S. television series \"Sons of Anarchy\" in 2011.",
" In late 2010 Clay formed a new band called Jamestown Revival.",
" The duo teamed Clay with his childhood friend Zach Chance and within six months of forming the band the duo were featured in \"Rolling Stone\" magazine for the Cover of the Rolling Stone contest.",
" \"Heart on Fire\", a song featuring Clay's vocals, was featured in the 2012 comedy \"LOL\" starring Miley Cyrus, Demi Moore, Ashley Greene, Adam Sevani, and Douglas Booth.",
" Clay sang three additional songs for the film."
]
]
}
|
5a8b16c95542996c9b8d5f96
|
The November 1992 tornado outbreak was a three-day tornado outbreak that struck large parts of the Eastern United States and the Midwestern United States on November 21–23, also sometimes referred to as the Widespread Outbreak, as was as which was the second-largest tornado outbreak on record for a single 24-hour period, just behind the 2011 Super Outbreak, was called?,
|
1974 Super Outbreak
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"November 1992 tornado outbreak",
"1974 Super Outbreak"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"June 2010 Northern Plains tornado outbreak",
"1932 Deep South tornado outbreak",
"Tornado outbreak sequence of May 21–26, 2011",
"November 1992 tornado outbreak",
"May 1960 tornado outbreak sequence",
"Tornado outbreak of January 21–23, 2017",
"1974 Super Outbreak",
"Tornado outbreak of January 2, 2006",
"Mid-June 1992 tornado outbreak",
"February 1971 Mississippi Delta tornado outbreak"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The June 2010 Northern Plains tornado outbreak was one of the most prolific summer tornado outbreaks in the Northern Great Plains of the United States on record.",
" The outbreak began on June 16 with a several tornadoes in South Dakota and Montana.",
" The most intense storms took place the following day across much of eastern North Dakota and much of Minnesota and North Dakota.",
" The system produced 93 tornadoes reported across four states while killing three people in Minnesota.",
" Four of the tornadoes were rated as EF4 on the Enhanced Fujita scale, the most violent tornadoes in a 24-hour period since there were five within 15 hours on February 5–6, 2008.",
" This was the region's first major tornado outbreak of the year and one of the largest on record in the region, comparable to a similar outbreak in June 1992.",
" The 48 tornadoes that touched down in Minnesota on June 17 marked the most active single day in the state's history.",
" June 17 was the second largest tornado day on record in the meteorological summer, behind the most prolific day of the 2003 South Dakota tornado outbreak on June 24, 2003."
],
[
"The 1932 Deep South tornado outbreak was a deadly tornado outbreak that struck the Southern United States on March 21–22, 1932.",
" At least 36 tornadoes—including 27 killers and several long-lived tornado families—struck the Deep South, killing more than 330 people and injuring 2,141.",
" Tornadoes affected areas from Mississippi north to Illinois and east to South Carolina, but Alabama was hardest hit, with 268 fatalities; the outbreak is considered to be the deadliest ever in that U.S. state, and among the worst ever in the United States, trailing only the Tri-State Tornado outbreak in 1925, with 747 fatalities, and the Tupelo-Gainesville outbreak in 1936, with 454 fatalities.",
" The 1932 outbreak produced 10 violent tornadoes, classified F4 or F5 on the Fujita scale of tornado intensity, eight of which occurred in Alabama alone, and is surpassed only by the March 1952 tornado outbreak, with 11 violent tornadoes; the 2011 Super Outbreak, with 15; the 1965 Palm Sunday tornado outbreak, with 17; and the 1974 Super Outbreak, with 30."
],
[
"The tornado outbreak sequence of May 21–26, 2011 was a deadly series of tornado activity across the Midwestern and Southern regions of the United States.",
" It was one of the largest tornado outbreaks on record.",
" Most of the tornadoes developed in a corridor from Lake Superior southwest to central Texas; isolated tornadoes occurred in other areas.",
" An especially destructive tornado destroyed one-third of Joplin, Missouri, resulting in 162 deaths and 1000 injuries.",
" The Joplin tornado is the deadliest in the US since April 9, 1947, when an intense tornado killed 181 in the Woodward, Oklahoma area.",
" Tornado-related deaths also occurred in Arkansas, Kansas, Minnesota, and Oklahoma.",
" Overall, the tornado outbreak resulted in 184 deaths, 6 of those non-tornadic, making it second only to the 2011 Super Outbreak as the deadliest since 1974, and the second costliest tornado outbreak in US history behind that same April 2011 outbreak, with insured damage estimated at $4–7 billion."
],
[
"The November 1992 tornado outbreak was a three-day tornado outbreak that struck large parts of the Eastern United States and the Midwestern United States on November 21–23.",
" Also sometimes referred to as the Widespread Outbreak (as was the 1974 Super Outbreak initially), this exceptionally long lasting and geographically large outbreak produced over $300 million in damage, along with 26 deaths and 641 injuries in Alabama, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia.",
" The outbreak, with 41 continual hours of tornado activity, was one of the longest-lasting and largest fall tornado outbreaks in the United States Published studies of this outbreak report widely varying numbers of confirmed tornadoes (92, 94, 146 and 143, with the higher numbers reflected in NOAA studies)."
],
[
"The May 1960 tornado outbreak sequence was a large tornado outbreak sequence that affected the southeast High Plains, the southern Ozarks, and other parts of the Midwestern and Southern United States on May 4–6, 1960.",
" The severe-weather event produced at least 71 confirmed tornadoes, including five violent tornadoes in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.",
" Major tornado activity began on the afternoon of May 4, with strong tornadoes affecting the Red River Valley and the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex.",
" Two F4 tornadoes struck parts of south Oklahoma, causing significant damage to the Konawa and Soper areas.",
" In all, at least 22 tornadoes formed between the early afternoon and late evening hours, with two more tornadoes forming early on May 5, shortly after midnight local time.",
" A much more significant tornado outbreak began on the afternoon of May 5 and continued overnight, spreading from eastern Oklahoma into portions of south Missouri and Central Arkansas.",
" At least 35 tornadoes developed between 6:00 a.m. CST on May 5–6, including a long-tracked F5 that struck rural areas in Northeastern Oklahoma and killed five people.",
" Two other F4 tornadoes killed 21 people in and near Sequoyah County in the eastern portion of the state.",
" Other strong tornadoes affected the Little Rock metropolitan area early on May 6 in Arkansas.",
" In all, the tornado outbreak sequence killed 33 people and injured 302."
],
[
"The tornado outbreak of January 21–23, 2017 was a prolific and deadly winter tornado outbreak that occurred across the Southeast United States.",
" Lasting just under two days, the outbreak produced a total of 81 tornadoes, cementing its status as the second-largest January tornado outbreak and the third-largest winter tornado outbreak since 1950.",
" Furthermore, it was the largest outbreak on record in Georgia with 42 tornadoes confirmed in the state.",
" The most significant tornadoes were three EF3s that heavily damaged or destroyed portions of Hattiesburg, Mississippi, and Albany and Adel, Georgia.",
" A total of 20 people were killed by tornadoes—mainly during the pre-dawn hours of the outbreak—making it the second-deadliest outbreak in January since 1950, behind the 1969 Hazlehurst, Mississippi tornado outbreak that killed 32 people.",
" In the aftermath of the outbreak, relief organizations assisted in clean-up and aid distribution.",
" Total economic losses from the event reached at least $1.3 billion (2017 USD)."
],
[
"The 1974 Super Outbreak was the second-largest tornado outbreak on record for a single 24-hour period, just behind the 2011 Super Outbreak.",
" It was also the most violent tornado outbreak ever recorded, with 30 F4/F5 tornadoes confirmed.",
" From April 3 to April 4, 1974, there were 148 tornadoes confirmed in 13 U.S. states and the Canadian province of Ontario.",
" In the United States, tornadoes struck Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, North Carolina, Virginia, West Virginia, and New York.",
" The entire outbreak caused more than $600 million (1974 USD) in damage in the United States alone, and extensively damaged approximately 900 mi2 along a total combined path length of 2,600 mi .",
" At one point, as many as 15 separate tornadoes were ongoing at the same time."
],
[
"The tornado outbreak of January 1–2, 2006, was one of the largest tornado outbreaks ever recorded in the month of January behind the January 2008 tornado outbreak sequence the January 12–13, 2006, tornadoes, the January 17–18, 1999 tornado outbreak, the January 21-23, 2017 tornado outbreak, and the January 21–23, 1999 tornado outbreak.",
" The outbreak affected much of the Central and Southern United States and produced 20 tornadoes.",
" The tornadoes caused considerable damage in the states of Kentucky and Georgia.",
" There were no tornado related fatalities and only minor injuries were reported."
],
[
"The Mid-June 1992 tornado outbreak was one of the largest tornado outbreaks on record, affecting portions of the Central United States from June 14 to June 18, 1992.",
" The outbreak began on June 14 when six tornadoes touched down in Colorado and Idaho.",
" Fifty-eight tornadoes were reported across portions of the Great Plains on June 15, and 65 more were reported over much of the central U.S. on June 16.",
" The 123 tornadoes that touched down on June 15–16 make that two-day span the 5th largest two-day tornado outbreak in U.S. history behind the 1974 Super Outbreak, the May 2004 tornado outbreak sequence, the April 14–16, 2011 tornado outbreak, and the 2011 Super Outbreak.",
" Twenty-eight more tornadoes touched down on June 17, and 13 more touched down on June 18, giving this outbreak 170 confirmed tornadoes."
],
[
"The February 1971 Mississippi Delta tornado outbreak struck portions of the Lower Mississippi River Valley and the Southeastern United States on February 21–22.",
" The two-day tornado outbreak produced at least 19 tornadoes, and probably several more, mostly brief events in rural areas; killed 123 people across three states; and \"virtually leveled\" entire communities in the state of Mississippi.",
" Three violent, long-lived tornadoes—two of which may have been tornado families—in western Mississippi and northeastern Louisiana caused most of the deaths along 300 mi of path.",
" One of the tornadoes attained F5 intensity in Louisiana, the only such event on record in the state.",
" The outbreak also generated strong tornadoes from Texas to Ohio and North Carolina.",
" The entire outbreak is the second deadliest ever in February, behind only the Enigma tornado outbreak in 1884 and ahead of the 2008 Super Tuesday tornado outbreak.",
" February 21 was the fourth-deadliest day for tornadoes in Mississippi on record.",
" At one point, the National Weather Service WSR-57 radar in Jackson, Mississippi, reported four hook echoes, often indicative of tornado-producing supercells, simultaneously."
]
]
}
|
5ab9d14e55429970cfb8ebb9
|
Seven Pillars of Wisdom was about the archaeologist who was a liaison during what campaign?
|
Sinai and Palestine Campaign
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Seven Pillars of Wisdom",
"T. E. Lawrence",
"T. E. Lawrence"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Herbert John Hodgson",
"Seven Pillars Institute",
"Raba Bar Jeremiah",
"Henry McMahon",
"Zia Inayat Khan",
"Seven Pillars of Wisdom",
"The Seven Pillars of Life",
"III: Tabula Rasa or Death and the Seven Pillars",
"T. E. Lawrence",
"The Beast Reawakens"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Herbert John Hodgson (2 June 1893, Camberwell – 10 August 1974, London) is regarded as one of the most skilled printers of the twentieth century.",
" After serving in the First World War, with Roy Manning Pike he printed the rare 1926 subscribers' edition of The Seven Pillars of Wisdom by T. E. Lawrence.",
" From 1927 to 1936 he worked at the Gregynog Press for fine books in mid-Wales."
],
[
"Seven Pillars Institute for Global Finance and Ethics (abbreviated SPI) is an independent, not-for-profit think tank based in Kansas City, Missouri.",
" Founded in 2010 by Dr. Kara Tan Bhala, the Institute is authorized under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code and is a nonsectarian and nonpartisan research and educational organization.",
" A large part of the Institute’s work is to provide education on ethics and its application in every area of finance.",
" In addition, the Institute offers analysis and opinions on ethical issues in finance.",
" The Institute is at the forefront of shaping the emerging field of financial ethics and is a leader in increasing public awareness in this practical area of finance.",
" Seven Pillars Institute was cited and shortlisted in the Prospect Think Tank Awards in 2016 for its work on what the financial sector should be doing to help mitigate climate change."
],
[
"Abba or Raba (Rabbah) Bar Jeremiah (cited in the Jerusalem Talmud as R. Abba bar Jeremiah; Hebrew: רבה בר ירמיה or רבי אבא בר ירמיה) was Babylonian amora of the third century, the son of Jeremiah b. Abba and a pupil of Rab.",
" He lived at Sura and transmitted to his generation the sayings of Rab and Samuel.",
" One of his sayings, several of which are preserved in Palestinian sources, may be here quoted.",
" Prov.",
" ix.",
" 1-3: \"Wisdom hath builded her house,\" etc., refers to the Messianic age.",
" The \"house\" is the newly erected Temple at Jerusalem; the \"seven pillars\" are the seven years following the defeat of Gog and Magog, which are indicated in Ezek.",
" xxxix.",
" 9; the \"feast\" is that described in Ezek.",
" xxxix.",
" 17; and the verse, \"She hath sent forth her maidens,\" etc., means: \"The Lord sent forth the prophet Ezekiel with the message to the birds and beasts\" (Lev.",
" R. xi.)",
"."
],
[
"Lieutenant Colonel Sir Arthur Henry McMahon (28 November 1862 – 29 December 1949), was a British Indian Army officer and diplomat who served as the High Commissioner in Egypt from 1915 to 1917.",
" He was also an administrator in the British Raj and served twice as Chief Commissioner of Balochistan.",
" McMahon is best known for the McMahon-Hussein Correspondence with Hussein bin Ali, Sharif of Mecca, the McMahon Line between Tibet and India and the Declaration to the Seven in response to a memorandum written by seven notable Syrians.",
" After the Sykes-Picot Agreement was published by the Bolshevik Russian government in November 1917, McMahon resigned.",
" He also features prominently in T.E. Lawrence's account of his role in the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during World War I, Seven Pillars of Wisdom."
],
[
"Pir Zia Inayat-Khan (born 1971) is a scholar and teacher of Sufism in the lineage of his grandfather, Hazrat Inayat Khan.",
" He is -president of the Sufi Order International and founder of Suluk Academy, a school of contemplative study with branches in the United States and Europe, as well as of the interspiritual institute Seven Pillars House of Wisdom."
],
[
"Seven Pillars of Wisdom is the autobiographical account of the experiences of British soldier T. E. Lawrence (\"Lawrence of Arabia\"), while serving as a liaison officer with rebel forces during the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Turks of 1916 to 1918."
],
[
"The Seven Pillars of Life are the essential principles of life described by Daniel E. Koshland in 2002 in order to create a universal definition of life.",
" One stated goal of this universal definition is to aid in understanding and identifying artificial and extraterrestrial life.",
" The seven pillars are Program, Improvisation, Compartmentalization, Energy, Regeneration, Adaptability, and Seclusion.",
" These can be abbreviated as PICERAS."
],
[
"III: Tabula Rasa or Death and the Seven Pillars is the final release by Dutch occult-themed rock group The Devil's Blood.",
" The album is made of unfinished demos recorded at the home studio of Selim Lemouchi."
],
[
"Thomas Edward Lawrence, (16 August 1888 – 19 May 1935) was a British archaeologist, military officer, diplomat, and writer.",
" He was renowned for his liaison role during the Sinai and Palestine Campaign and the Arab Revolt against the Ottoman Empire during the First World War.",
" The breadth and variety of his activities and associations, and his ability to describe them vividly in writing, earned him international fame as Lawrence of Arabia—a title used for the 1962 film based on his wartime activities."
],
[
"The Beast Reawakens (later prints carried the subtitle Fascism's Resurgence from Hitler's Spymasters to Today's Neo-Nazi Groups and Right-Wing Extremists) is a 1997 book by investigative journalist Martin A. Lee, in which he tells the story of old-guard fascists' strategy for survival and the revival of fascism since 1944.",
" Special attention is given to ODESSA actions during the Cold War, international fascist networks, and political inroads to the right-wing mainstream.",
" The book opens with a quotation from T. E. Lawrence's \"Seven Pillars of Wisdom\" (1922), a favorite of Hitler's favorite commando, SS-Standartenführer Otto Skorzeny."
]
]
}
|
5a89bdf65542992e4fca83ae
|
What star of Where the Spies Are appeared in "'Allo 'Allo!"
|
Richard Marner
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Where the Spies Are",
"Richard Marner",
"Richard Marner"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Haig",
"List of 'Allo 'Allo! episodes",
"The Best of 'Allo 'Allo!",
"The Fallen Madonna",
"Herr Otto Flick",
"Monsieur LeClerc",
"Richard Marner",
"René Artois",
"Where the Spies Are",
"The Return of 'Allo 'Allo!"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jack Haig (born John Cecil Coppin, 5 January 1913 – 4 July 1989) was an English actor who specialised in supporting roles, mainly in Television comedy, he was best known for his role on sitcom 'Allo 'Allo!",
" as Monsieur Roger LeClerc"
],
[
"The following is a list of episodes for the British sitcom \"'Allo 'Allo!",
"\" that aired from 1982 to 1992.",
" Following the Pilot in 1982, the series was officially launched two years later in 1984 (Series 1) and continued to Series 9 (1992); including two Christmas Special episodes in 1985 (between Series 2 and 3) and in 1991 (between Series 7 and 8).",
" The last series (Series 9) was followed by two retrospective episodes in 1994 (\"The Best of 'Allo 'Allo!",
"\") & 2007 (\"The Return of 'Allo 'Allo!",
"\").",
" In total, including the Pilot, the two Christmas Specials and the two post series retrospective episodes; there are 87 episodes.",
" Dates shown are original air dates on BBC One (except for the \"The Return of 'Allo 'Allo!",
"\" episode which was broadcast on BBC Two)."
],
[
"The Best of 'Allo 'Allo!",
" was broadcast on 17 August 1994, two years after the ending of the BBC sitcom \"'Allo 'Allo!",
"\", to celebrate the 10th anniversary of the broadcast of the first series.",
" The actual pilot for the show had been broadcast nearly 12 years earlier, when this show was broadcast."
],
[
"The Fallen Madonna, usually referred to as The Fallen Madonna with the Big Boobies, by the fictional painter van Klomp is a portrait of a bare breasted woman, which provides a running gag in the BBC1 television comedy series \"'Allo 'Allo!",
"\" (1982–92), written by David Croft and Jeremy Lloyd, as well as The Cracked Vase with the Big Daisies by real artist Vincent van Gogh.",
" The first episode of the first series of \"'Allo 'Allo!\"",
" (1984), following the pilot, was titled \"The Fallen Madonna\".",
" In an earlier pilot the painting was referred to as the reclining Madonna."
],
[
"Herr Otto Flick is a fictional character in the BBC sitcom \"'Allo 'Allo!",
"\", which ran from 1982 to 1992.",
" He was played by Richard Gibson for most of the sitcom's run, and by David Janson in the ninth and final series.",
" On \"The Return of 'Allo 'Allo!",
"\" it was revealed that the character was based on a combination of Joseph Goebbels and Arnold Toht from \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\", and that Gibson had wished to incorporate all manner of grotesqueries from these characters into his depiction of Flick but had only been allowed a limp."
],
[
"Monsieur LeClerc was the name of two characters in the television series 'Allo 'Allo!",
":"
],
[
"Richard Marner (born Alexander Molchanoff, 27 March 1921 – 18 March 2004) was a Russian-born British stage and screen actor.",
" He was probably best known for his role as Colonel Kurt Von Strohm in the British sitcom \"'Allo 'Allo!",
"\"."
],
[
"René François Artois is a fictional character, the main character in the BBC sitcom \"'Allo 'Allo!",
"\", which ran from 1982 to 1992.",
" The character was played by Gorden Kaye.",
" In the 2009 stage production of 'Allo 'Allo!",
", the part was played by Jeffrey Holland."
],
[
"Where the Spies Are is a 1965 MGM British comedy adventure film directed by Val Guest and featuring David Niven as Dr Jason Love, Françoise Dorléac, John Le Mesurier, Cyril Cusack and Richard Marner.",
" It was based on the James Leasor book \"Passport to Oblivion\" which was also the working title of the film.",
" MGM intended to make a Jason Love film series but the idea was shelved."
],
[
"The Return of 'Allo 'Allo!",
" is a one-off special episode of the sitcom 'Allo 'Allo!",
""
]
]
}
|
5a7e7b935542991319bc94bc
|
Edward Sedgwick and John Milius, share which common occupations?
|
film director, writer
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Edward Sedgwick",
"John Milius"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Red Dawn",
"Apocalypse Now",
"Farewell to the King",
"Edward Sedgwick",
"Flight of the Intruder",
"Marcello, I'm So Bored",
"Milius (film)",
"John Milius",
"Big Wednesday",
"Maker of Men"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Red Dawn is a 1984 American war film directed by John Milius, filmed in Metrocolor and Panavision, and co-written by Milius and Kevin Reynolds.",
" It stars Patrick Swayze, C. Thomas Howell, Lea Thompson, Charlie Sheen, and Jennifer Grey.",
" It was the first film to be released in the US with a PG-13 rating."
],
[
"Apocalypse Now is a 1979 American epic war film directed, produced, and co-written by Francis Ford Coppola.",
" It was co-written by John Milius with narration written by Michael Herr.",
" It stars Marlon Brando, Robert Duvall, Martin Sheen, Frederic Forrest, Albert Hall, Sam Bottoms, Larry Fishburne, and Dennis Hopper.",
" The screenplay, written by Milius, adapts the story of Joseph Conrad's novella \"Heart of Darkness\", changing its setting from late nineteenth-century Congo to the Vietnam War.",
" It draws from Herr's \"Dispatches\" and Werner Herzog's \"Aguirre, the Wrath of God\" (1972).",
" The film revolves around Captain Benjamin L. Willard (Sheen) on a secret mission to assassinate Colonel Kurtz, a renegade who is presumed insane."
],
[
"Farewell to the King is a 1989 American action adventure drama film written and directed by John Milius.",
" It stars Nick Nolte, Nigel Havers, Frank McRae, and Gerry Lopez and is loosely based on the 1969 novel \"L'Adieu au Roi\" by Pierre Schoendoerffer.",
" Longtime Milius collaborator Basil Poledouris composed the musical score."
],
[
"Edward Sedgwick (November 7, 1889 – March 7, 1953) was an American film director, writer, actor and producer."
],
[
"Flight of the Intruder is a 1991 war film co-written and directed by John Milius, and starring Danny Glover, Willem Dafoe, and Brad Johnson.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name by former Grumman A-6 Intruder pilot Stephen Coonts.",
" The film received negative review upon release, and as of 2017 is Milius' final theatrical release as a director."
],
[
"Marcello, I'm So Bored is a 1966 short animated film co-directed by John Milius and John Strawbridge.",
" It was made when Milius was a student at USC and was a parody of Italian cinema."
],
[
"Milius is a 2013 documentary film about the writer, producer, director John Milius directed by Joey Figueroa and Zak Knutson."
],
[
"John Frederick Milius (born April 11, 1944) is an American screenwriter, director, and producer of motion pictures.",
" He was one of the writers for the first two \"Dirty Harry\" films, received an Academy Award nomination as screenwriter of \"Apocalypse Now,\" and wrote and directed \"The Wind and the Lion\", \"Conan the Barbarian\" and \"Red Dawn.\""
],
[
"Big Wednesday is a 1978 American coming of age film directed by John Milius.",
" Co-written by Milius and Dennis Aaberg, it is loosely based on their own experiences at Malibu and a short story Aaberg had published in a 1974 \"Surfer Magazine\" entitled \"No Pants Mance.\"",
" The picture stars Jan-Michael Vincent, William Katt, and Gary Busey as California surfers facing life and the Vietnam War against the backdrop of their love of surfing."
],
[
"Maker of Men is a 1931 American Pre-Code melodrama directed by Edward Sedgwick and written by Howard J. Green and Edward Sedgwick.",
" The film starred Jack Holt, Richard Cromwell, and Joan Marsh, and featured John Wayne in a supporting role.",
" The film was released by Columbia Pictures Corporation studio."
]
]
}
|
5abeea3d5542997719eab5f8
|
What group does LE rap in?
|
EXID
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"LE (rapper)",
"K-pop"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Malk de Koijn",
"Gotas de Rap",
"Haitian hip hop",
"Bulgarian hip hop",
"Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance",
"K-pop",
"LE (rapper)",
"Psalm 1, the Christ Junkie",
"West Coast Rap-The First Dynasty",
"AURA (United Artists for African Rap)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Malk de Koijn is a Danish rap group formed in 1993, known for their innovative use of the Danish language.",
" The group has 3 members, Tue Track (rap, keyboard & turntables), (rap & keyboards) and (rap)."
],
[
"Gotas de Rap (\"Drops of Rap\") were a Colombian rap group from Bogotá.",
" They toured Europe in 1995 and in their songs they rapped in Spanish about the social and political problems in Colombia.",
" Along with Los Generales R&R and La Etnnia, they are considered as the pioneers of Colombian rap music.",
" They had huge success among the ghettos and rappers but never reached stardom because of their controversial lyrics and new breed of music for the Colombian people.",
" Hip-hop only came to its peak in 2002 and has dominated radio stations since then.",
" The new form of hip hop is reggaeton, a hybrid of RnB and Rap."
],
[
"Haitian hip hop or rap kreyòl, is music originating from Haiti and sung by artists of Haitian origin.",
" Often, hardcore beats are used while the artist raps in Haitian Creole.",
" Rap kreyòl has been part of Haitian culture since the early 1980s with groups such as Original Rap Staff, King Posee, Rap Kreyòl S.A., Masters of Haiti, Fighters, Blackdo, Fam-Squad, Supa Deno, Prince Berlin and Muzion attaining prominence, but lately has become very popular with Haitian youth.",
" Another notable group from the 1990s is Black Leaders.",
" The impact of Black Leaders and its members is lasting.",
" Though known primarily for his role in Black Leaders, Don Roy is still an active contributor to Haitian music across many genres.",
" Since the peak of his notoriety, Don Roy has chosen to create in other genres.",
" While still working in a production capacity in genres such as Rap Kreyòl and Reggae, Don Roy has chosen to create and work with prominent artists of the modern roots/Rasin movement."
],
[
"The Bulgarian hip hop culture development and influence is divided into two main periods.",
" \"The First Wave\" ran from the mid-1980s to mid-1990s.",
" This period is known with its underground rap and quite unfamiliar breakdancing crews, few graffiti artists and almost no DJs.",
" At that time some of the active rappers were: In 1986 a street rapper called Ivo-Trombona recorded the first official Bulgarian rap song \"This is a fake love\" recorded in the only private recording studio back then - Dilema Studio in Sofia.",
" Ivo-Trombona (later on renamed as Mc Guinness) is considered the first Bulgarian Rapper and founder of the Bulgarian rap and hip hop culture.",
" In 1991 an eclectic group of musicians, Dobo Rap Plamen Sound, recorded an experimental live rap album in the Black Sea city of Bourgas.",
" Another follow ups at that time era were: Dynamic ( DJ Stancho and Peter ), Gumeni Glavi, Amnistea (some members participate in Dope Reach Squad), Avi MC, Teslata and Bulldogz."
],
[
"The Grammy Award for Best Rap Performance is an honor presented to recording artists for quality rap performances.",
" It was first presented at the 31st Annual Grammy Awards in 1989 and again at the 32nd Annual Grammy Awards in 1990, after which point the award was split into two categories: Best Rap Solo Performance and Best Rap Performance by a Duo or Group.",
" These two categories were combined again in 2012 as a result of a restructure of Grammy categories, and the reinstated Award for Best Rap Performance was presented at the 54th Grammy Awards in 2012."
],
[
"K-pop (abbreviation of Korean pop; Hangul: 케이팝 ) is a music genre originating in South Korea that is characterized by a wide variety of audiovisual elements.",
" Although it includes all genres of \"popular music\" within South Korea, the term is often used in a narrower sense to describe a modern form of South Korean pop music drawing inspiration on a range of styles and genres incorporated from the rest of the world such as Western pop music, rock, experimental, jazz, gospel, Latin, hip hop, R&B, reggae, electronic dance, folk, country and classical on top of its uniquely traditional Korean music roots.",
" The more modern form of the genre emerged with one of the earliest K-pop groups, Seo Taiji and Boys, forming in 1992.",
" Their experimentation with different styles and genres of music and integration of foreign musical elements helped reshape and modernize South Korea's contemporary music scene."
],
[
"Ahn Hyo-jin (born December 10, 1991), better known by her stage name LE ( ), is a South Korean rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer.",
" She is the main rapper of the K-pop girl group EXID."
],
[
"Samuel Koyire Kobina, popularly known as Psalm 1, the Christ Junkie is an award-winning Ghanaian poet rapper, spoken word artist, musician, artist coach and event organizer.",
" He is one of the few along with the rap group Heavens Connection to have pioneered a new wave of gospel music known as gospel-rap or Christian rap also referred to as urban gospel music in Ghana.",
" With his group Heavens Connection, they introduced Ghanaian youth to gospel rap/hip-hop locally.",
" He has toured and performed at more than 350 shows since 2009.",
" In 2016, he did a record 74 shows and is the most booked poet or spoken word artist and urban gospel artist in Ghana since 2013 with at least 50 shows per year.",
" He is also a member of a Christian creative arts group, SASA (Speaker's and Singer's Association).",
" Often credited as the face and one who led the pioneering and popularising of Spoken Word poetry and gospel rap in KNUST.",
" He also holds the record of the highest number of shows done in a semester in KNUST (30) achieved in his last semester in 2014."
],
[
"West Coast Rap - The First Dynasty , is a four volume chronicle of the birth and rise of West Coast Rap.",
" Produced and compiled by West Coast Rap pioneer, archivist DJ Flash of The Rappers Rap Group.",
" The compilation was released in 1992 on Rhino Records.",
" The 4 volume set was met with critical acclaim and the extensive liner notes were the first accurate documentation of the true roots of West Coast Rap."
],
[
"AURA (Artistes Unis pour le Rap Africain / United Artists for African Rap) is a collective of 17 hip hop artists (plus one griot) coming from ten different countries in West Africa (Benin, Burkina Faso, Gambia, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Niger, Mali, Mauritania, Senegal and Togo) and who are committed to use their voices and music for Africa’s development.",
" With the support of the Non Governmental Organization PLAN International, they are engaged in a public awareness campaign relating to Children’s rights and youth problems.",
" With respect, they realized in 2006 the first ever hip hop musical comedy show “The extraordinary Stories of Poto-Poto Children”."
]
]
}
|
5a79373b55429970f5fffe76
|
What singer began his career as a songwriter and released an album in 2002?
|
Steve Earle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Side Tracks",
"Side Tracks",
"Steve Earle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Side Tracks",
"What Have You Done for Me Lately",
"Unbreakable (Janet Jackson album)",
"Steve Earle",
"June Christy",
"E=MC² (Mariah Carey album)",
"Lazy Afternoon (Barbra Streisand album)",
"Peter Kingsbery",
"Seohyun discography",
"Anti (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Side Tracks is a compilation album by Steve Earle.",
" The album was released in 2002."
],
[
"\"What Have You Done for Me Lately\" is a song by American singer Janet Jackson from her third studio album \"Control\" (1986).",
" Jackson co-wrote the song with its producers Jimmy Jam and Terry Lewis.",
" It was released on January 13, 1986 as the album's lead single, by A&M Records.",
" After two unsuccessful albums and a management change, the singer began developing a new album.",
" \"What Have You Done for Me Lately\" was originally penned for one of Jam and Lewis's own records, but the lyrics were rewritten to convey Jackson's feelings about her recent divorce from James DeBarge in January 1985.",
" It revolves around a woman's frustration with her partner in a relationship."
],
[
"Unbreakable is the eleventh studio album by American recording artist Janet Jackson.",
" It was released on October 2, 2015, and is the first album released under her independent label Rhythm Nation, disseminated by BMG Rights Management through a partnership with the singer.",
" Jackson had parted ways with Island Records in 2008 due to dissatisfaction over the company's lack of promotion for her tenth studio album, \"Discipline\" (2008).",
" The singer began recording new material with producer Rodney Jerkins the following year, but eventually abandoned the project.",
" She became busy with film roles and embarked on a worldwide concert tour, and in 2013 announced her third marriage to Qatari businessman Wissam Al Mana.",
" Two years later in May 2015 Jackson announced that she would embark on the Unbreakable World Tour and release \"Unbreakable\"."
],
[
"Stephen Fain Earle ( ) (born January 17, 1955) is an American rock, country and folk singer-songwriter, record producer, author and actor.",
" Earle began his career as a songwriter in Nashville and released his first EP in 1982."
],
[
"June Christy (born Shirley Luster; November 20, 1925 – June 21, 1990) was an American singer, known for her work in the cool jazz genre and for her silky smooth vocals.",
" Her success as a singer began with The Stan Kenton Orchestra.",
" She pursued a solo career from 1954 and is best known for her debut album \"Something Cool\".",
" After her death, she was hailed as \"one of the finest and most neglected singers of her time.\""
],
[
"E=MC² is the eleventh studio album by American singer and songwriter Mariah Carey.",
" It was released in the United States on April 15, 2008 by Island Records.",
" The singer began recording the album in 2007 in Anguilla, after writing and composing most of its material during and after her 2006 Adventures of Mimi Tour.",
" Carey worked with several notable songwriters and producers during the course of the project, including Jermaine Dupri, Bryan-Michael Cox, Stargate, The-Dream, Tricky Stewart, Scott Storch and Danja."
],
[
"Lazy Afternoon is a studio album recorded by American singer Barbra Streisand.",
" It was released on October 1, 1975 by Columbia Records.",
" After releasing the \"Funny Lady\" soundtrack earlier in 1975, the singer began working with new musicians for the project following the mediocre critical response generated from her previous studio album, \"ButterFly\" (1974).",
" Recorded in April 1975 in Los Angeles, \"Lazy Afternoon\" contains pop standards.",
" Producer Rupert Holmes wrote four songs on the album, and Streisand received her first songwriting credit for the song \"By the Way\".",
" She also included a few cover songs, such as Four Tops' \"Shake Me, Wake Me (When It's Over)\", Stevie Wonder's \"You and I\", and Libby Holman's \"Moanin' Low\"."
],
[
"Peter Kingsbery is an American singer songwriter who cofounded the band Cock Robin in the 1980s.",
" He grew up in Austin (Texas) where he studied classical music.",
" He moved to Nashville (Tennessee) where he began his career as a musician (he accompanied Brenda Lee on piano on a few tours) and then to Los Angeles at the end of the '70s where he began a career as a singer/songwriter.",
" He composed a few songs for Smokey Robinson, and one of his compositions, \"Pilot Error\", sung by Stephanie Mills, got some success in the dance charts in 1983.",
" At the beginning of the '80s, he founded the group Cock Robin with Anna LaCazio, Clive Wright and Lou Molino III which enjoyed great success in Western Europe mainly.",
" Failing to break their native country with a first self-titled album in 1985, the quartet became a duo of Kingsbery and LaCazio when they released their second album in 1987.",
" After the band split up in the early 1990s after a third album, Peter Kingsbery enjoyed a fairly successful solo career, releasing four albums over a decade, and scoring a major hit in France with the song \"Only the Very Best.\"",
" With his fourth album he tried his luck singing in French, the language of his adopted country (living there since some years back)."
],
[
"Seohyun (born Seo Joo-hyun) is a South Korean singer, member of Girls' Generation and its subgroup Girls' Generation-TTS.",
" Since debuting in 2007, she has collaborated with various artists and released several original soundtracks for South Korean TV series.",
" Her career as a solo singer began in January 2017 with the release of her debut extended play \"Don't Say No\"."
],
[
"Anti is the eighth studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna.",
" It was released on January 28, 2016, through Westbury Road and Roc Nation.",
" The singer began planning the record in 2014, at which time she left her previous label Def Jam and joined Roc Nation.",
" Work continued into 2015, during which she released three singles including \"FourFiveSeconds\", which reached the top 10 in several markets; they were ultimately removed from the final track listing.",
" \"Anti\" was made available for free digital download on January 28 through Tidal and was released to online music stores for paid purchase on January 29."
]
]
}
|
5ab872ac5542990e739ec8fc
|
The stop motion director who directed "Coraline" also co-directed "James and The Giant Peach" with what male director?
|
Tim Burton
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Henry Selick",
"James and the Giant Peach (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Henry Selick",
"David Thewlis",
"The New Adventures of Pinocchio (TV series)",
"Ivor Wood",
"Dragonframe",
"M5 Industries",
"Stop motion",
"Go motion",
"Mike Johnson (animator)",
"James and the Giant Peach (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Henry Selick (born November 30, 1952) is an American stop motion director, producer and writer who is best known for directing \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\", \"James and the Giant Peach\" and \"Coraline\".",
" He studied at the Program in Experimental Animation at California Institute of the Arts, under the guidance of Jules Engel."
],
[
"David Thewlis (born David Wheeler; born 20 March 1963) is an English actor, director, screenwriter, and author.",
" His most commercially successful role to date has been that of Remus Lupin in the \"Harry Potter\" film series.",
" Other notable performances include the films \"Naked\" (for which he won the Best Actor award at Cannes Film Festival), \"Dragonheart\", \"Kingdom of Heaven\", \"The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas\", \"The Theory of Everything\", \"Black Beauty\", \"Macbeth\" (as King Duncan) and \"Wonder Woman\".",
" He has also done voice work in the films \"James and the Giant Peach\" (1996), \"The Miracle Maker\" (2000), and \"Anomalisa\" (2015).",
" Thewlis has combined major motion picture work with prominent television roles, including playing Cyrus Crabb in the television miniseries \"Dinotopia\" and antagonist V.M. Varga in the third season of \"Fargo.\""
],
[
"The New Adventures of Pinocchio is a syndicated stop motion animated television series produced by Rankin/Bass Productions in the United States and made by Dentsu Studios in Japan.",
" Created by Arthur Rankin, Jr. and his partner Jules Bass, it was based on the book \"The Adventures of Pinocchio\" written by Italian author, Carlo Collodi.",
" The series was Rankin/Bass' first production to be made in \"Animagic\", a stop motion puppet technique which, in association with the company, was done by Tadahito Mochinaga's MOM Productions (before Mochinaga leaves for China after the finished animation for \"Mad Monster Party?",
"\").",
" A total of 130 five-minute \"chapters\" were produced in 1960–61.",
" These segments made up a series of five-chapter, 25-minute episodes.",
" During 1963–64, the series was also aired in Japan on Fuji TV as part of another stop motion TV series, \"Prince Ciscorn\" (シスコン王子, lit.",
" \"Ciscorn Ōji\"), based on the manga by Fujiko Fujio and also produced by Tadahito Mochinaga for Studio KAI and Dentsu."
],
[
"Ivor Wood (4 May 1932 – 13 October 2004) was a prolific Anglo French stop motion director, producer, animator and writer known for his work on children's television series."
],
[
"Dragonframe is stop motion animation software.",
" It has been used to make several full-length motion picture films, including Disney's \"Frankenweenie\" and Laika's \"Coraline\", \"The Boxtrolls\", and \"ParaNorman\", as well as the stop motion television show \"Shaun the Sheep\".",
" It has also been used to shoot stop motion scenes in live action movies, including the holochess scene in \"\", and numerous stop motion shorts.",
" s of 2015 Dragonframe has been developed for use on the Windows and Mac operating systems."
],
[
"M5 Industries (M5i) is a special effects company located in San Francisco, California, best known as the working lab of the TV series \"MythBusters\".",
" M5 once produced special effects props for commercials and film, stop motion animation, and animatronic puppets, such as those seen in \"James and the Giant Peach\" and \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\".",
" They also extend into prototype development and various display projects."
],
[
"Stop motion (hyphenated stop-motion when used as an adjective) is an animation technique that physically manipulates an object so that it appears to move on its own.",
" The object is moved in small increments between individually photographed frames, creating the illusion of movement when the series of frames is played as a fast sequence.",
" Dolls with movable joints or clay figures are often used in stop motion for their ease of repositioning.",
" Stop motion animation using plasticine is called clay animation or \"clay-mation\".",
" Not all stop motion requires figures or models; many stop motion films can involve using humans, household appliances and other things for comedic effect.",
" Stop motion can also use sequential drawing in a similar manner to traditional animation, such as a flip book.",
" Stop motion using humans is sometimes referred to as pixilation or pixilate animation."
],
[
"Go motion is a variation of stop motion animation which incorporates motion blur into each frame involving motion.",
" It was co-developed by Industrial Light & Magic and Phil Tippett.",
" Stop motion animation can create a disorienting, and distinctive staccato effect, because the animated object is perfectly sharp in every frame, since each frame of the animation was actually shot when the object was perfectly still.",
" Real moving objects in similar scenes of the same movie will have motion blur, because they moved while the shutter of the camera was open.",
" Filmmakers use a variety of techniques to simulate motion blur, such as moving the model slightly during the exposure of each film frame or using a petroleum smeared glass plate in front of the camera lens to blur the moving areas."
],
[
"Mike Johnson is a stop motion animator who has worked on films such as \"James and the Giant Peach\" and \"The Nightmare Before Christmas\", short films such as an animation of \"The Devil Went Down to Georgia\" (used by Primus and Rednex for promotional videos for their covers of the song), and TV programmes such as \"The PJs\".",
" Most recently, he directed \"Corpse Bride\" with Tim Burton; they were jointly nominated for the 2005 Academy Award for Best Animated Feature."
],
[
"James and the Giant Peach is a 1996 British-American musical fantasy film directed by Henry Selick, based on the 1961 novel of the same name by Roald Dahl.",
" It was produced by Tim Burton and Denise Di Novi, directed by Henry Selick, and starred Paul Terry as James.",
" The film is a combination of live action and stop-motion animation.",
" Co-stars Joanna Lumley and Miriam Margolyes played James's aunts in the live-action segments, and Simon Callow, Richard Dreyfuss, Susan Sarandon, Jane Leeves, David Thewlis, and Margoyles voiced his insect friends in the animation sequences."
]
]
}
|
5ae5c4ea5542990ba0bbb2db
|
What slogan does the state that has Paul Bunyan Land, go by?
|
Land of 10,000 Lakes
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Bunyan Land",
"Minnesota",
"Minnesota"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Bunyan Land",
"Paul Bunyan (operetta)",
"Ol' Paul, the Mighty Logger",
"Cordwood Pete",
"Paul Bunyan (film)",
"Paul Bunyan State Trail",
"Axe Giant: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack",
"Brainerd Water Tower",
"Minnesota",
"Log Chute"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Paul Bunyan Land is an amusement park located in Brainerd, Minnesota, on This Old Farm.",
" Its trademark is the 26 ft animated and talking statue of Paul Bunyan.",
" As children enter, Paul welcomes them by name.",
" The amusement park has 27 rides for children and is surrounded by 30 buildings."
],
[
"Paul Bunyan, Op 17, is an operetta in two acts and a prologue composed by Benjamin Britten to a libretto by W. H. Auden, designed for performance by semi-professional groups.",
" It premiered at Columbia University on 5 May 1941, to largely negative reviews, and was withdrawn by the composer.",
" Britten revised it somewhat in 1976 and subsequently it had numerous performances and two commercial recordings.",
" The story is based on the folkloric American lumberjack, Paul Bunyan, with the music incorporating a variety of American styles, including folk songs, blues and hymns.",
" The work is strongly sectional in nature, highly reminiscent of the 'Broadway musical' style of the period."
],
[
"Ol' Paul, the Mighty Logger is an anthology of ten original Paul Bunyan tall tales: it was written and illustrated by Glen Rounds, and published by Holiday House in 1936.",
" Upon its publication, Kirkus Reviews praised it, saying that \"there's a harmony about this book -- the telling of familiar episodes from the Paul Bunyan legend, the homespun look of the paper, the virility of the line illustrations. . . . [A] book to read aloud.\"",
" It was one of the seventeen books selected in the inaugural class of Lewis Carroll Shelf Award recipients in 1958."
],
[
"Cordwood Pete is a fictional character who was the younger brother of legendary lumberjack Paul Bunyan.",
" While Paul Bunyan is said to have been a giant of a man, his younger brother Peter Bunyan was a mere 4 ft in height.",
" Pete's growth was apparently stunted by the fact that he could never get enough flapjacks at the breakfast table because Paul ate everything in sight."
],
[
"Paul Bunyan is a 1958 animated musical short film released by Walt Disney Studios It was based on the North American folk hero and lumberjack Paul Bunyan.",
" The film was directed by Les Clark, a member of Disney's Nine Old Men of core animators.",
" Thurl Ravenscroft starred as the voice of Paul Bunyan.",
" Supporting animators on the project included Lee Hartman."
],
[
"The Paul Bunyan State Trail is a multi-use recreational rail trail in north-central Minnesota, United States, running between the cities of Brainerd and Bemidji.",
" Named after the giant lumberjack Paul Bunyan of American folklore, the trail is the longest continuously paved trail in the United States."
],
[
"The Axe Giant: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 2013 film, \"Axe Giant: The Wrath of Paul Bunyan\".",
" The album features the film score composed by Midnight Syndicate's Edward Douglas and \"The Ballad of Paul Bunyan\" performed by Hick'ry Hawkins."
],
[
"The Brainerd Water Tower is located at Sixth and Washington in Brainerd in the U.S. state of Minnesota.",
" It was the first all-concrete elevated tank used by a municipality in the United States; even though it was replaced in 1960, it remains standing as an icon of the town.",
" It is referred to as \"Paul Bunyan's Cup\" or \"Paul Bunyan's Flashlight\" by local residents.",
" The similar Pipestone Water Tower, also made of concrete, located in Pipestone, Minnesota, is the only other water tower in the United States known to have been designed by the architect L.P. Wolff."
],
[
"Minnesota ( ; locally ) is a state in the midwestern and northern regions of the United States.",
" Minnesota was admitted as the 32nd U.S. state on May 11, 1858, created from the eastern half of the Minnesota Territory.",
" The state has a large number of lakes, and is known by the slogan \"Land of 10,000 Lakes\".",
" Its official motto is \"L'Étoile du Nord\" (French: \"Star of the North\")."
],
[
"Log Chute, formerly known as Paul Bunyan's Log Chute, is a log flume attraction sponsored by Xcel Energy (formerly sponsored by Brawny) at Mall of America's Nickelodeon Universe in Bloomington, Minnesota.",
" It opened on August 11, 1992 and is one of the mall's oldest surviving acquisitions from Knott's Camp Snoopy.",
" The ride is based on the tall tale of Paul Bunyan and is set in a mountain lumber mill featuring two lift hills and two drops as passengers experience singing animatronics, including Paul Bunyan (modeled after the Brawny mascot) and Babe the Blue Ox."
]
]
}
|
5a8dfb2b554299068b959e2a
|
Martin Fabinyi is an Australian film and television producer and director, songwriter and screenwriter and has written books on the local rock music scene, his film projects include which 2006 Australian adaptation of William Shakespeare's "Macbeth"?
|
Macbeth
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Martin Fabinyi",
"Macbeth (2006 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Toby Creswell",
"Banquo",
"Sleepwalking scene",
"Macbeth (2006 film)",
"Glenn A. Baker",
"Nicholas Mark Harding",
"Martin Fabinyi",
"Cliff Ellen",
"Bram Presser",
"Lady Macduff"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Toby Creswell (born 21 May 1955) is an Australian music journalist and pop-culture writer.",
" He was editor of \"Rolling Stone\" (Australia) and a founding editor of \"Juice\".",
" In 1986 he co-wrote, with Martin Fabinyi, his first book \"Too Much Ain't Enough\" a biography of pub rocker and former Cold Chisel vocalist Jimmy Barnes.",
" Creswell has also written \"The Real Thing: Adventures in Australian Rock & Roll, 1957-Now\" in 1999 and \"1001 Australians You Should Know\" in 2006.",
" The latter was written with his domestic partner, fellow writer and journalist, Samantha Trenoweth."
],
[
"Lord Banquo , the Thane of Lochaber, is a character in William Shakespeare's 1606 play \"Macbeth\".",
" In the play, he is at first an ally to Macbeth (both are generals in the King's army) and they are together when they meet the Three Witches.",
" After prophesying that Macbeth will become king, the witches tell Banquo that he will not be king himself, but that his descendants will be.",
" Later, Macbeth in his lust for power sees Banquo as a threat and has him murdered; Banquo's son, Fleance, escapes.",
" Banquo's ghost returns in a later scene, causing Macbeth to react with alarm during a public feast."
],
[
"The sleepwalking scene is a critically celebrated scene from William Shakespeare's tragedy \"Macbeth\" (1607?)",
".",
" The first scene in the tragedy's 5th act, the sleepwalking scene is written principally in prose, and follows the guilt-wracked, sleepwalking Lady Macbeth as she recollects horrific images and impressions from her past.",
" The scene is Lady Macbeth's last on-stage appearance, though her death is reported later in the act.",
" Well known phrases from the scene include \"Out, damned spot!\"",
" and \"All the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand.\"",
" The British tragedienne Sarah Siddons (1755 - 1831) was distinguished for her performance and interpretation of the scene."
],
[
"Macbeth is a 2006 Australian adaptation of William Shakespeare's \"Macbeth\".",
" It was directed by Geoffrey Wright and features an ensemble cast led by Sam Worthington in the title role.",
" \"Macbeth\", filmed in Melbourne and Victoria, was released in Australia on 21 September 2006."
],
[
"Glenn A. Baker (born 28 July 1952) is an Australian journalist, commentator, and broadcaster well known in Australia for his vast knowledge of Rock music.",
" He has written books and magazine articles on rock music and travel, interviewed celebrities, managed bands such as Ol' 55 and promoted tours of international stars.",
" In the mid-1980s, Baker took the BBC's \"Rock Brain of the Universe\" crown three times.",
" Baker was the Australian editor of \"Billboard\" for over 20 years.",
" He won the inaugural Australian Travel Writer of the Year award in 1995 from the Australian Society of Travel Writers, he won the award again in 2000."
],
[
"Nicholas Mark Harding (b: London 1964), is an author and British screenwriter who has written for film, television, magazines, newspapers and computer games.",
" He is also a published poet and short story writer.",
" He is the author of the cult classic and critically acclaimed How to Start Your Own Secret Society.",
" He has appeared on ITV’s This Morning, has been a contributor to TV documentaries on secret societies including one for Channel 4 and has made over fifty appearances for both local and national BBC radio.",
" He co-wrote The Notebooks of Cornelius Crow, shown in Cannes in 2004, and Folie a Deux, premièred at the Maine International Film Festival in 2012, with director Sean Martin.",
" He also has four film projects in development as well as several novels.",
" He is active in the Mendip Caving scene and was a co-discoverer of the Lost Cave of Loxton made famous by Alexander Catcott, Axbridge Hill Cavern and Upper Canada Cave in Hutton near Weston super Mare.",
" He is a member of the Axbridge Caving Group.",
" He is an atheist, skeptic and a registered Bright.",
" He was recently one of the interviewees on BBC Radio 4's Weston's New Pier presented by Chris Ledgard.",
" His novel Sunsphere, a tongue in cheek historical conspiracy, was published in 2011.",
" He is currently developing film and television projects and is represented by Olav Wyper at SMA Talent in London."
],
[
"Martin Fabinyi is an Australian film and television producer and director, songwriter and screenwriter and has written books on the local rock music scene.",
" He was the chief executive officer of Mushroom Pictures from its formation in 1995 to 2009.",
" His film projects include the features \"Chopper\" (2000), \"Gettin' Square\" (2003) and \"Macbeth\" (2006).",
" In 2001, Fabinyi was named one of the top ten international producers to watch by \"Variety\" and one of the most influential people in the Australian film industry by \"Screen International\" magazine."
],
[
"Cliff Ellen (born 22 March 1936, in Melbourne) is an Australian actor who played a prominent guest role on soap opera Neighbours as Charlie Cassidy.",
" His first role was in \"Homicide\".",
" His credits include \"Crackerjack\", \"Garbo\", and \"Phar Lap\".",
" A theatre actor of many years, Ellen played the role of Gaston in the Australian touring production of Steve Martin's \"Picasso at the Lapin Agile\" as well as Hannie Rayson's \"Inheritance\".",
" He also appeared in the 2006 Australian film \"BoyTown\".",
" Ellen writes a column for a local newspaper based on the Mornington Peninsula."
],
[
"Bram Presser (born 1976) is a Melbourne personality, known for his involvement in the Melbourne music scene and Jewish community.",
" He fronted the Jewish punk rock prankster band Yidcore and was the singing voice for Mick Molloy in the 2006 Australian comedy film BoyTown.",
" Following the breakup of Yidcore in December 2009, Presser turned to writing.",
" He is a monthly columnist for The Australian Jewish News and is the author of the literary blog \"Bait For Bookworms\".",
" His first short story, \"The Prisoner of Babel\", was published in Volume 7 of \"The Sleepers Almanac\" and another story, \"Crumbs\", won The Age Short Story Award for 2011.",
" In an interview with The Age, Presser said the story was part of a novel he had been working on for several years."
],
[
"Lady Macduff is a character in William Shakespeare's \"Macbeth\".",
" She is the wife of Lord Macduff, the Thane of Fife, and the mother of an unnamed son and other children.",
" Her appearance in the play is brief: she and her son are introduced in Act IV Scene II, a climactic scene that ends with her and her son being murdered on Macbeth's orders.",
" Though Lady Macduff's appearance is limited to this scene, her role in the play is quite significant.",
" Later playwrights, Sir William Davenant especially, expanded her role in adaptation and in performance."
]
]
}
|
5a751c605542993748c897bc
|
Which magazine is older Woman's Home Companion or The Woman's Viewpoint?
|
Woman's Home Companion
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Woman's Viewpoint (magazine)",
"Woman's Home Companion"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Garrison Keillor",
"A Prairie Home Companion with Chris Thile",
"John Alan Maxwell",
"Crowell-Collier Publishing Company",
"Bessie Pease Gutmann",
"Woman's Home Companion",
"Woman's Viewpoint (magazine)",
"Ajumma",
"The Sick Child",
"Whore dialogues"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gary Edward \"Garrison\" Keillor (born August 7, 1942) is an American author, storyteller, humorist, voice actor, and radio personality.",
" He is best known as the creator of the Minnesota Public Radio show \"A Prairie Home Companion\" (called \"Garrison Keillor's Radio Show\" in some international syndication), which he hosted from 1974 to 2016.",
" Keillor created the fictional Minnesota town Lake Wobegon, the setting of many of his books, including \"Lake Wobegon Days \"and \"\".",
" Other creations include Guy Noir, a detective voiced by Keillor who appeared in \"A Prairie Home Companion\" comic skits."
],
[
"The live weekly radio variety show, A Prairie Home Companion with Chris Thile, whose title indicates the new program host, musician Chris Thile, derives from the historic \"A Prairie Home Companion with Garrison Keillor\" (\"APHC\") radio show, where the changeover in the onstage hosting and program began on October 15, 2016.",
" Thile, an American virtuoso mandolinist and singer-songwriter, had a two decade history with \"APHC\" and is known for his work in the folk and progressive bluegrass groups Nickel Creek and Punch Brothers.",
" After two unprecedented guest host spots in 2015, Keillor decided on his successor, featured Thile as host again in January–February 2016, and fully ceded his hosting role to Thile in the October 2016 performance at the Fitzgerald Theater in St. Paul, Minnesota, continuing as the show's Executive Producer.",
" As of 1 November 2016, the new program presents expanded musical and comedic elements, retaining the template of the earlier program (e.g., its most recent acting and sound effect cast, and \"sponsorships\" from faux companies), but without such features as its earlier signature \"Lives of the Cowboys\" series and \"News from Lake Wobegon\" monologue.",
" Early reviews of the new program have been uniformly positive, focusing on the remaining familiar elements and on the new music and expanded musical focus brought by the new host."
],
[
"John Alan Maxwell (March 7, 1904 – April 13, 1984) was an American artist known primarily for his book and magazine illustrations, as well as historical paintings.",
" He also was an illustrator for many commercial publications, including \"Collier's Weekly\", \"The Saturday Evening Post\", \"The Golden Book Magazine\", \"The American Magazine\", and \"Woman's Home Companion\"."
],
[
"Crowell-Collier Publishing Company is a defunct American publisher that owned the popular magazines \"Collier's\", \"Woman's Home Companion\" and \"The American Magazine\" as well as general interest books and references such as \"Collier's Encyclopedia\" and the Harvard Classics series of books.",
" After shuttering the magazine operations in the 1950s, Crowell-Collier merged with the American Macmillan Company in 1960 and became a large educational company with subsidiaries for books, textbooks, correspondence schools and other educational tools and materials.",
" The company officially changed its name to Macmillan, Inc. in 1973."
],
[
"Bessie Pease Gutmann (April 8, 1876 – September 29, 1960) was an American artist and illustrator, initially as Bessie Collins Pease, most noted for her paintings of putti, infants, and young children.",
" During the early 1900s she was one of the better-known magazine and book illustrators in the United States.",
" Her artwork was featured on 22 magazine covers such as \"Woman's Home Companion\" and \"McCall's\" between 1906 and 1920.",
" She also illustrated popular children's books including a notable 1907 edition of \"Alice's Adventures in Wonderland\".",
" Although the commercial popularity of Gutmann's art declined during World War II, there was renewed interest in her illustrations from collectors by the late 20th century."
],
[
"Woman's Home Companion was an American monthly magazine, published from 1873 to 1957.",
" It was highly successful, climbing to a circulation peak of more than four million during the 1930s and 1940s.",
" The magazine was headquartered in Springfield, Ohio and discontinued in 1957."
],
[
"The Woman's Viewpoint was a woman's magazine founded in Texas in 1923 and published by Florence M. Sterling.",
" The magazine was progressive and ran from 1923 to 1927."
],
[
"Ajumma (Korean: 아줌마 ), sometimes spelled ajoomma, is a respectful Korean word for a married, or marriage aged woman.",
" It comes from the Korean word \"Ajumeoni\" (Korean: 아주머니 ).",
" Although it is sometimes translated \"aunt\", it does not actually refer to a family relationship.",
" There is some indication that the word historically meant \"wife of a professor\".",
" It is most often used to refer to any middle-aged or older woman since referring to an elder by name without a title in Korea is not socially acceptable.",
" An ajumma is neither a young unmarried woman (\"agassi\") or grandmother (\"halmoni\").",
" Typically she would be a married woman with children, although not necessarily so.",
" On the other hand, the Korean word \"Samo'nim\", was originally interpreted as \"wife of mentor\" or \"wife of superior\", describes a married woman of high social status.",
" The Lonely Planet guide to Seoul describes ajumma as a term of respect, but it can be used in a mildly pejorative sense as well.",
" An ajumma is often a restaurant worker, street vendor, or housewife."
],
[
"The Sick Child (Norwegian: Det syke barn) is the title given to six paintings and a number of lithographs, drypoints and etchings completed by the Norwegian artist Edvard Munch (1863–1944), between 1885 and 1926.",
" All record a moment before the death of his older sister Johanne Sophie (1862–1877) from tuberculosis at 14.",
" Munch returned to this deeply traumatic event again and again in his art, over six completed oil paintings and many studies in various media, over a period of more than 40 years.",
" In the works, Sophie is typically shown on her deathbed accompanied by a dark-haired, grieving woman assumed to be her aunt Karen; the studies often show her in a cropped head shot.",
" In all the painted versions Sophie is sitting in a chair, obviously suffering from pain, propped by a large white pillow, looking towards an ominous curtain likely intended as a symbol of death.",
" She is shown with a haunted expression, clutching hands with a grief-stricken older woman who seems to want to comfort her but whose head is bowed as if she cannot bear to look the younger girl in the eye."
],
[
"Whore dialogues are a literary genre of the Renaissance and the Enlightenment and a type of erotic fiction.",
" The first example was the \"Ragionamenti\" by Pietro Aretino, followed by such works as \"La Retorica delle Puttane\" (\"The Whore's Rhetoric\") (1642) by Ferrante Pallavicino; \"L'Ecole des Filles\" (The School for Girls) (1655), attributed to Michel Millot and Jean L'Ange and also known as \"The School of Venus\"; \"The Dialogues of Luisa Sigea\" (c. 1660) by Nicolas Chorier—known also as \"A Dialogue between a Married Woman and a Maid\" in various editions.",
" Such works typically concerned the sexual education of a naive younger woman by an experienced older woman and often included elements of philosophising, medical folklore, satire and anti-clericalism.",
" The later works in this genre, such as that by Chorier, indulge in a more sophisticated type of sexual fantasy and are the precursors of the more explicit pornography which followed in Europe."
]
]
}
|
5a80e91355429938b614224c
|
Where was the magazine publisher based that bought the rights to Retro Gamer from Live Publishing?
|
UK
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Retro Gamer",
"Retro Gamer",
"Imagine Publishing"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nikkei Business Publications",
"Descartes Publishing",
"Get Cape. Wear Cape. Fly",
"Imagine Publishing",
"Retro Gamer",
"Pakistan Herald Publications",
"Xu Simin",
"Pegasus Publications",
"Aroha Awarau",
"Nat Mags"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nikkei Business Publications, Inc. (株式会社日経BP , \"Kabushiki-gaisha Nikkei Bī Pī\" ) , commonly known as Nikkei BP (日経BP社 , Nikkei Bī Pī sha ) , is a book and magazine publisher based in Tokyo, Japan.",
" The company was established as \"Nikkei McGraw-Hill, Inc.\", a joint venture of Nihon Keizai Shimbun (Nikkei) and McGraw-Hill in 1969, and later it became to be a wholly owned subsidiary of Nikkei."
],
[
"Descartes Publishing is an athletics magazine publisher based in Peterborough, England.",
" Descartes currently publishes five magazines, comprising \"Athletics Weekly\", \"The Coach\", \"British Runner\", \"The Great Run Magazine\", and \"Play Better Golf\".",
" The company was founded in 1999 by Matthew Fraser Moat, and began by purchasing the license to publish Athletics Weekly.",
" The company purchased the title outright from Emap, the previous owners, in 2003."
],
[
"Sam Duckworth is an English musician who performs as Get Cape.",
" Wear Cape.",
" Fly.",
" He is sometimes referred to as Get Cape, Cape, GCWCF and Slam Dunkworth (the latter title apparently first coined by Emmy The Great).",
" According to Duckworth, his original stage name came from Retro Gamer magazine, from an article about superhero games such as \"Batman\" containing the heading \"Get Cape.",
" Wear Cape.",
" Fly\".",
" In addition to the Get Cape name, and his given name, Duckworth has released music under the moniker Recreations."
],
[
"Imagine Publishing was a UK-based magazine publisher, which published a number of video games, computing, creative and lifestyle magazines."
],
[
"Retro Gamer is a British magazine, published worldwide, covering retro video games.",
" It was the first commercial magazine to be devoted entirely to the subject.",
" Although launched in January 2004 as a quarterly publication, \"Retro Gamer\" soon became a monthly.",
" In 2005, a general decline in gaming and computer magazine readership led to the closure of its publishers, Live Publishing, although the rights to the magazine were later purchased by Imagine Publishing.",
" It was taken over by Future Publishing on 21 October 2016, following Future's acquisition of Imagine Publishing and its print portfolio."
],
[
"Pakistan Herald Publications Limited (PHPL) is a newspaper and magazine publisher based in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.",
" Pakistan Herald Publications also publishes the Dawn Group of Newspapers."
],
[
"Tsui Sze-man (, 3 July 1914 – 9 September 2007) was a pro-Beijing loyalist and magazine publisher based in Hong Kong.",
" He was nicknamed \"Big Cannon Tsui\" for his outspoken and sometimes controversial views.",
" He was known as a staunch supporter of Beijing's policies in Hong Kong."
],
[
"Pegasus Publications Inc. is a Winnipeg based magazine publisher with an additional office in Toronto (unconnected to the British magazine publisher of the early 1990s).",
" They are the publishers of \"Manitoba Gardener Living\", \"Alberta Gardener Living\", \"Ontario Gardener Living\", \"SMART Connections Magazine\", \"Canadian Trees Magazine\", \"Beautiful Communities Magazine\", \"Beautiful Lifestyles Magazine\" and \"The Winnipeg Access Guide\"."
],
[
"Aroha Edward Awarau (born Hawera, New Zealand) is an award winning journalist and playwright who won the 2008 New Zealand Magazine Journalist of the Year (Mass Market) at the annual Magazine Publisher’s Association Award.",
" He was a finalist again for the same award in 2011, 2012, 2014 and 2016.",
" In 2013 he was awarded the NZ Celebrity and Entertainment magazine journalist of the year at the Magazine Publisher's Award."
],
[
"Nat Mags (short for National Magazine Company) was a British magazine publisher based in London.",
" It was established in 1910 by William Randolph Hearst and was a wholly owned subsidiary of the Hearst Corporation."
]
]
}
|
5a8370125542992ef85e22c4
|
The 2015–16 UAB Blazers basketball team represented the University of Alabama at Birmingham during the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season, they played their home games at which location, as members of Conference USA, a collegiate athletic conference whose member institutions are located within the Southern United States?
|
Bartow Arena
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2015–16 UAB Blazers men's basketball team",
"Conference USA"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2009–10 UAB Blazers men's basketball team",
"2015–16 UAB Blazers men's basketball team",
"2012–13 UAB Blazers men's basketball team",
"2016–17 UAB Blazers men's basketball team",
"2015–16 UAB Blazers women's basketball team",
"2014–15 UAB Blazers men's basketball team",
"UAB Blazers",
"List of UAB Blazers football seasons",
"2006 UAB Blazers football team",
"Conference USA"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2009–10 UAB Blazers men's basketball team represented the University of Alabama at Birmingham in the 2009–10 college basketball season.",
" This was head coach Mike Davis's fourth season at UAB.",
" The Blazers compete in Conference USA and played their home games at Bartow Arena.",
" They finished the season 25–9, 11–5 in CUSA play and lost in the quarterfinals of the 2010 Conference USA Men's Basketball Tournament.",
" They were invited to the 2010 National Invitation Tournament and advanced to the quarterfinals before falling to North Carolina."
],
[
"The 2015–16 UAB Blazers basketball team represented the University of Alabama at Birmingham during the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Blazers, led by fourth year head coach Jerod Haase, played their home games at the Bartow Arena as members of Conference USA.",
" They finished the season 26–7, 16–2 in C-USA play to win the C-USA regular season championship.",
" They lost in the quarterfinals of the C-USA Tournament to WKU.",
" As a regular season conference champion who failed to win their conference tournament, they received an automatic bid to the National Invitation Tournament where they lost in the first round to BYU."
],
[
"The 2012–13 UAB Blazers men's basketball team represented the University of Alabama at Birmingham during the 2012–13 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Blazers, led by first year head coach Jerod Haase, played their home games at Bartow Arena and were members of Conference USA.",
" They finished the season 16–17, 7–9 in C-USA play to finish in a tie for seventh place.",
" They lost in the quarterfinals of the Conference USA Tournament to Southern Miss."
],
[
"The 2016–17 UAB Blazers basketball team represented the University of Alabama at Birmingham during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Blazers, led by first-year head coach Robert Ehsan, played their home games at the Bartow Arena as members of Conference USA.",
" They finished the season 17–16, 9–9 in C-USA play to finish in a tie for seventh place.",
" They defeated Charlotte in the first round of the C-USA Tournament before losing to Louisiana Tech."
],
[
"The 2015–16 UAB Blazers women's basketball team represents the University of Alabama at Birmingham during the 2015–16 NCAA Division I women's basketball season.",
" The Blazers, led by second year head coach Randy Norton, play their home games at the Bartow Arena and were members of Conference USA.",
" They finished the season 15–16, 7–11 in C-USA play to finish in a 3 way tie for eighth place.",
" They advanced to the quarterfinals of the C-USA Women's Tournament where they lost to UTEP."
],
[
"The 2014–15 UAB Blazers men's basketball team represented the University of Alabama at Birmingham during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Blazers, led by third year head coach Jerod Haase, played their home games at Bartow Arena.",
" They were members of Conference USA.",
" They finished the season 20–16, 12–6 in C-USA play to finish in a tie for fourth place.",
" They defeated WKU, Louisiana Tech, and Middle Tennessee to become champions of the C-USA Tournament.",
" They received the conference's automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament as a No. 14 seed where they upset No. 3-seeded and No. 9-ranked Iowa State in the Second Round before losing in the Third Round to No. 11-seeded UCLA."
],
[
"The UAB Blazers formally known as the UAB Dragons are the varsity intercollegiate athletic programs of the University of Alabama at Birmingham.",
" The school is one of the fourteen member institutions of Conference USA (C-USA) and participates in Division I of the NCAA.",
" The school's men's basketball team plays in 8,508-seat Bartow Arena.",
" The Blazers' colors are forest green and old gold.",
" The men's basketball program has a long history of success spanning several decades.",
" In addition to basketball, UAB also has programs in men's sports for baseball, golf, soccer, and tennis.",
" Women's sports programs include softball, basketball, golf, soccer, bowling, tennis, track and field (indoor and outdoor), cross country, volleyball and sand volleyball."
],
[
"The UAB Blazers college football team competed as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision, and represented the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) in the East Division of Conference USA (C-USA).",
" The Blazers played their home games at Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama for their entire history between 1991 and 2014.",
" Since their inaugural 1991 season, UAB has played in 273 games, and as of the discontinuance of the Blazers' program that followed their 2014 season, they compiled an all-time record of 118 wins, 153 losses, 2 ties, and appeared in a single bowl game."
],
[
"The 2006 UAB Blazers football team represented the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) in the 2006 NCAA Division I FBS football season, and was the sixteenth team fielded by the school.",
" The Blazers' head coach was Watson Brown, who entered his twelfth season, and subsequently final as UAB's head coach.",
" They played their home games at Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama, and competed as a member of Conference USA.",
" The Blazers finished their eleventh season at the I-A level, and eighth affiliated with a conference with a record of 3–9 (2–6 C-USA)."
],
[
"Conference USA (C-USA or CUSA) is a collegiate athletic conference whose member institutions are located within the Southern United States.",
" The conference participates in the NCAA's Division I in all sports.",
" C-USA's offices are located in the Las Colinas business district of the Dallas suburb of Irving, Texas."
]
]
}
|
5a8b3dc555429950cd6afc91
|
Who directed a 2000 metafiction horror film written by Steven Katz, and starring John Malkovich, who's original writer of the screen play received a B. A. in English and Art History from Brown University in 1982?
|
E. Elias Merhige
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Steven A. Katz",
"Shadow of the Vampire"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kaja Silverman",
"Donald Kuspit",
"Shadow of the Vampire",
"Victorian Web",
"Steven A. Katz",
"John W. Coffey",
"Casanova Variations",
"Joanna Frueh",
"Jonathan David Katz",
"Ann Sutherland Harris"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kaja Silverman (born September 16, 1947) is an American art historian and critical theorist.",
" She is currently the Katherine and Keith L. Sachs Professor of Art History at the University of Pennsylvania.",
" She received her Ph.D. in English from Brown University.",
" Thereafter, she taught at Yale University, Trinity College, Simon Fraser University, Brown University, the University of Rochester and for many years was the Class of 1940 Professor in the Rhetoric Department at the University of California, Berkeley.",
" She was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship in 2008, and is currently the holder of an Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Distinguished Achievement Award."
],
[
"Donald Kuspit (born March 26, 1935) is an American art critic, poet, and Distinguished Professor Emeritus of art history and philosophy at the State University of New York at Stony Brook and former professor of art history at the School of Visual Arts.",
" Kuspit is one of America's most distinguished art critics.",
" He was formerly the A. D. White Professor-at-Large at Cornell University (1991–1997).",
" He received the Frank Jewett Mather Award for Distinction in Art Criticism in 1983 (given by the College Art Association).",
" In 1983 he received an honorary doctorate in fine arts from Davidson College, in 1996 from the San Francisco Art Institute, and in 2007 from the New York Academy of Art.",
" In 1997 the National Schools of Art and Design presented him with a citation for Distinguished Service to the Visual Arts.",
" In 1998 he received an honorary doctorate of humane letters from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.",
" In 2000 he delivered the Getty Lectures at the University of Southern California.",
" In 2005 he was the Robertson Fellow at the University of Glasgow.",
" In 2008 he received the Tenth Annual Award for Excellence in the Arts from the Newington-Cropsey Foundation.",
" In 2014 he was the first recipient of the Gabarron Foundation Award for Cultural Thought.",
" He has received fellowships from the Ford Foundation, Fulbright Commission, National Endowment for the Arts, National Endowment for the Humanities, Guggenheim Foundation, and Asian Cultural Council, among other organizations.",
" He has doctorates in philosophy (University of Frankfurt)and art history (University of Michigan), as well as degrees from Columbia University, Yale University, and Pennsylvania State University.",
" He has also completed the course of study at the Psychoanalytic Institute of the New York University Medical Center."
],
[
"Shadow of the Vampire is a 2000 metafiction horror film directed by E. Elias Merhige, written by Steven Katz, and starring John Malkovich and Willem Dafoe.",
" The film is a fictionalised account of the making of the classic vampire film \"Nosferatu, eine Symphonie des Grauens\", directed by F. W. Murnau, in which the film crew begin to have disturbing suspicions about their lead actor."
],
[
"The Victorian Web is a hypertext project derived from hypermedia environments, Intermedia and Storyspace, that anticipated the World Wide Web.",
" The 1,500 or so documents that constitute its kernel were created in 1988-90 by its current webmaster and editor-in-chief George P. Landow (Professor of English and Art History Emeritus at Brown University), with his then graduate assistants David Cody, Glenn Everett, and Kathryn Stockton, as part of the IRIS Intermedia Project at Brown University.",
" This was funded as a proof-of-concept networked hypermedia project by IBM, Apple, the Annenberg Foundation, and other sponsors.",
" It was expanded by contributions from a professor at Vassar College (Anthony S. Wohl), material from the Intermedia Dickens Web (Landow, Julie Launhardt, and Paul Kahn), material from the In Memoriam Web (Landow, Jon Lanestedt), and other sources."
],
[
"Steven Katz (his screen name omits his middle initial) is an American writer and is the writer of the original screenplay Shadow of the Vampire.",
" He was born in St. Louis, Missouri on October 8, 1959 and received a B. A. in English and Art History from Brown University in 1982 and an M. A. in English from Columbia University in 1984.",
" He currently lives in New York City."
],
[
"John W. Coffey is an American author and art historian.",
" He was born on March 12, 1954 and attended Needham B. Broughton High School.",
" He received his undergraduate degrees in history and art history from the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, and received his masters in art history from Williams College.",
" He currently is Deputy Director for Art and Curator of American and Modern Art at the North Carolina Museum of Art and was instrumental in making the museum a nationally renowned institution.",
" He has published numerous articles, as well as several books and exhibition catalogues such as \"The Landscapes of Louis Remy Mignot: A Southern Painter Abroad\" with Katherine E. Manthorne and \"Moshe Kupferman: Between Oblivion and Remembrance.\""
],
[
"Casanova Variations is a 2014 French-Austrian-German fantasy historical drama film written and directed by Michael Sturminger and starring John Malkovich.",
" It is based on \"Histoire de ma vie\" by Giacomo Casanova, who is played by Malkovich."
],
[
"Joanna Frueh (b. 1948) is an artist, writer and feminist scholar.",
" In 2008 she was awarded a Women's Caucus for Art Lifetime Achievement Award.",
" Her book \"Monster Beauty: Building the Body of Love\", dealing with the aesthetics of beauty, pleasure and the erotic in everyday life was published by the University of California Press.",
" Her writing combines theory with autobiography, photography, and poetry to develop these concepts.",
" She is also a performance artist.",
" Frueh received her Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in History of Culture.",
" She is Professor of Art History Emerita at the University of Nevada, Reno, where she served from 1990 to 2006.",
" Prior to that she was Assistant Professor of art history at Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio, (1983-1985) and the University of Arizona, Tucson (1981-1983).",
" She has authored and edited several books, notably \"Erotic Faculties\" (University of California Press, 1996) and \"Hannah Wilke: A Retrospective\" (1989); and coeditor of \"Picturing the Modern Amazon\" (2000), \"Feminist Art Criticism: Art, Identity, Action\" (1994), and \"Feminist Art Criticism: An Anthology\" (1991).",
" She has written articles and reviews for \"Art in America\", \"Art Journal\", \"AfterImage\", \"High Performance Magazine\", and \"New Art Examiner\", among others."
],
[
"Jonathan David Katz (born 1958) is an American activist, art historian, educator and writer.",
" He is currently the director of the doctoral program in Visual culture studies at State University of New York at Buffalo.",
" He is also the former executive coordinator of the Larry Kramer Initiative for Lesbian and Gay Studies at Yale University.",
" He is a former chair of the Department of Lesbian and Gay studies at the City College of San Francisco, and was the first tenured faculty in gay and lesbian studies in the United States.",
" Katz was an associate professor in the Art History Department at the State University of New York at Stony Brook, where he also taught queer studies.",
" He received his Ph.D. from Northwestern University in 1996."
],
[
"Ann Sutherland Harris (born 1937) is an art historian specializing in Baroque art, Modern art, and in the history of women's art.",
" She is and educator, having held her first position as Assistant Professor of Art History at Hunter College, City University of New York (1971–1973).",
" Harris was then hired as Associate Professor at the State University of New York, Albany.",
" Following that she held the Arthur Kittridge Watson Chair for Academic Affairs at the Metropolitan Museum of Art from 1977–1981.",
" Harris received a Senior Research Fellowship in 1981-82 from the National Endowment for the Humanities and in 1982, was named the Amon Carter Distinguished visiting Professor of Art History at the University of Texas at Arlington before accepting the position of Mellon Professor of Art History at the University of Pittsburgh.",
" She is now Professor emerita of Italian Baroque art at that institution."
]
]
}
|
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