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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5ae76aee5542997b22f6a745
|
What radio station premiered Within Temptation's first single "Faster" from their fifth studio album on January 21,2011?
|
96.3 Rock Radio
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Faster (Within Temptation song)",
"Faster (Within Temptation song)",
"The Unforgiving",
"The Unforgiving"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Unforgiving Tour",
"The Q-Music Sessions",
"Faster (Within Temptation song)",
"The Unforgiving",
"What Have You Done",
"Our Farewell",
"Shot in the Dark (Within Temptation song)",
"Sanctuary (tour)",
"Sinéad (Within Temptation song)",
"Hydra (Within Temptation album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Unforgiving World Tour was a concert tour by Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation in support of their fifth studio album, \"The Unforgiving\", released by Roadrunner Records on 25 March 2011.",
" To date, it was their seventh major tour and their second to see them playing worldwide."
],
[
"The Q-music Sessions is a special Within Temptation cover album in which consists of eleven covers made by the band for the Belgian radio station \"Q-music\" in celebration of their fifteenth anniversary.",
" Due to the positive reactions from fans and the radio audience, the band decided to release a special album containing eleven of the fifteen covers made."
],
[
"\"Faster\" is the first single from Dutch symphonic metal/rock band Within Temptation's album \"The Unforgiving\".",
" It had its worldwide radio première on 96.3 Rock Radio on 21 January 2011."
],
[
"The Unforgiving is the fifth studio album by Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation, released by Roadrunner Records on March 25, 2011.",
" It was a concept album as one part of a transmedia storytelling project.The first single, \"Faster\", was released on January 21.",
" The first related short film \"Mother Maiden'\", was released on January 31.",
" The second short film, \"Sinéad\" was released on March 21, and the second single with the same name on July 15.",
" The first issue of the comic books, \"Penance, Part One\", was released on March 18, 2011, and digitally released by Diamond Digital at the New York Comic Con on October 22.",
" The second issue, \"Penance, Part Two\" was released on May 13.",
" The third issue, \"Penance, Part Three,\" was released on August 31 and the fourth issue, \"Penance, Part Four\", on November 2.",
" As of November 2012, the album reportedly sold 313,790 copies exclusively on the iTunes merchandise website."
],
[
"\"What Have You Done\" is the first single from Dutch symphonic metal/rock band Within Temptation's fourth studio album \"The Heart of Everything\" (2007).",
" The song features guest vocals from Life of Agony's lead singer Mina Caputo (then known as Keith Caputo) and it was released as the album's first single in early 2007 (see 2007 in music).",
" It became their first charting single in Canada and in the United States.",
" A new edit/version of the song was released in the U.S. through iTunes on 26 June 2007."
],
[
"\"Our Farewell\" is the first single of the Netherlands symphonic metal/rock band Within Temptation from their second studio album \"Mother Earth\".",
" Although the song was released as a single, it never entered the charts, just like their previous single, \"Restless\".",
" There was also no promotional video made for the single."
],
[
"\"Shot in the Dark\" is a single from Within Temptation's fifth studio album \"The Unforgiving\".",
" The song had a promo radio release, but the physical single release although, which was confirmed on 30 September, never came about.",
" It was released on iTunes on 12 September 2011.",
" The music video, alongside the short film \"Triplets\", is the last part of the combined \"The Unforgiving\" short movies, following \"Mother Maiden\"/\"Faster\" and \"Sinéad\"."
],
[
"Sanctuary Tour is a concert tour, predominantly acoustic, by Dutch symphonic rock band Within Temptation in support of their fifth studio album, \"The Unforgiving\", released by Roadrunner Records on 25 March 2011.",
" This is their eight tour and the third passing over theaters."
],
[
"\"Sinéad\" is the second single from Within Temptation's fifth studio album, \"The Unforgiving\", released on 15 July 2011.",
" Its release was announced alongside the unveiling of its artwork on 15 April 2011.",
" On 19 May 2011, the band announced that the single would contain special dance remixes, confirming on 10 June that there will be four different versions by Benno De Goeij, Scooter, VNV Nation and Groove Coverage.",
" \"Empty Eyes\" was the b-side on the 5-track maxi CD."
],
[
"Hydra is the sixth studio album by Dutch symphonic metal band Within Temptation.",
" It was released on January 31, 2014 in Europe and on February 4, 2014 in North America.",
" The album contains guest appearances by singer Howard Jones (ex-Killswitch Engage), rapper Xzibit, metal vocalist Tarja Turunen (ex-Nightwish) and alternative rock singer Dave Pirner (Soul Asylum).",
" The first single, \"Paradise (What About Us?)",
"\", was released on September 27, 2013, and featured Turunen as guest vocalist.",
" The second single, \"Dangerous\", was released on December 20, in which Jones provided the male vocals."
]
]
}
|
5a8e6bc05542990e94052b01
|
What is the english literally translated name of the Canadian team which Michel Dubois played a part of two WHA seasons with?
|
Quebec City Northmen
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Michel Dubois (ice hockey)",
"Michel Dubois (ice hockey)",
"Quebec Nordiques"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mike Hobin",
"Mike Sleep",
"Gerard Gibbons",
"Peter Morris (ice hockey)",
"Michel Dubois (ice hockey)",
"Michel DeGuise",
"Jean Tétreault",
"Quebec Nordiques",
"Bill Laing",
"Jean-Luc Phaneuf"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael Patrick \"Mike\" Hobin (born February 21, 1954) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Drafted in the thirteenth round of the 1974 NHL Amateur Draft by the Montreal Canadiens, Hobin opted to play in the WHA after being selected by the Vancouver Blazers in the seventh round of the 1974 WHA Amateur Draft.",
" He played parts of two WHA seasons for the Phoenix Roadrunners."
],
[
"Michael William \"Mike\" Sleep (born March 13, 1955) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Drafted in the sixth round of the 1975 NHL Amateur Draft by the New York Islanders, Sleep opted to play in the WHA after being selected by the Phoenix Roadrunners in the fifth round of the 1975 WHA Amateur Draft.",
" He played parts of two WHA seasons for the Roadrunners.",
" Sleep was born in Montreal, Quebec."
],
[
"Gerard Gibbons (born January 7, 1953) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Drafted in the fifth round of the 1973 NHL Amateur Draft by the Montreal Canadiens, Gibbons opted to play in the WHA after being selected by the Toronto Toros in the seventh round of the 1973 WHA Amateur Draft.",
" He played parts of two WHA seasons for the Toros.",
" His older brother, Brian Gibbons, also played in the WHA."
],
[
"Peter Morris (born June 29, 1955) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Drafted in the sixth round of the 1975 NHL Amateur Draft by the Pittsburgh Penguins, Morris opted to play in the WHA after being selected by the Edmonton Oilers in the second round of the 1975 WHA Amateur Draft.",
" He played parts of two WHA seasons for the Oilers.",
" His father, Frank Morris, played in the Canadian Football League."
],
[
"Michel Dubois (born November 7, 1954) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Dubois played parts of two WHA seasons with the Indianapolis Racers and Quebec Nordiques.",
" He was drafted in the twelfth round of the 1974 WHA Amateur Draft by the Chicago Cougars."
],
[
"Michel DeGuise (born November 6, 1951) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" DeGuise played two WHA seasons with the Quebec Nordiques.",
" He was drafted in the second round of the 1971 NHL Amateur Draft by the Montreal Canadiens."
],
[
"Jean Rosario Tétreault (born January 22, 1953) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Drafted in the eighth round of the 1973 NHL Amateur Draft by the St. Louis Blues, Tétreault opted to play in the WHA after being selected by the Vancouver Blazers in the fourth round of the 1973 WHA Amateur Draft.",
" He played parts of two WHA seasons with the Vancouver Blazers and Minnesota Fighting Saints.",
" Tétreault played the role of Andre Bergeron in the 1977 comedy film \"Slap Shot\"."
],
[
"The Quebec Nordiques (French: \"Nordiques de Québec\" , pronounced ] in Quebec French, in Canadian English; literally translated \"Quebec City Northmen\" or \"Northerners\") were a professional ice hockey team based in Quebec City, Quebec.",
" The Nordiques played in the World Hockey Association (1972–1979) and the National Hockey League (1979–95).",
" The franchise was relocated to Denver, Colorado in May 1995 and renamed the Colorado Avalanche."
],
[
"Bill Laing (born March 24, 1953) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Drafted in the fifth round of the 1973 NHL Amateur Draft by the St. Louis Blues, Laing opted to play in the WHA after being selected by the Alberta Oilers in the fourth round of the 1973 WHA Amateur Draft.",
" He played parts of two WHA seasons for the Edmonton Oilers."
],
[
"Jean-Luc Phaneuf (born October 26, 1955) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player who played in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Drafted in the seventh round of the 1975 NHL Amateur Draft by the Detroit Red Wings, Phaneuf opted to play in the WHA after being selected by the Toronto Toros in the eighth round of the 1975 WHA Amateur Draft.",
" He played parts of two WHA seasons for the Toros and Birmingham Bulls."
]
]
}
|
5ade15fc55429939a52fe804
|
Alisha Daniels is a fictional character from the television show Misfits which airs on which British public-service television broadcaster?
|
Channel 4
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Alisha Daniels",
"Channel 4"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Channel 4 Sheffield Pitch",
"Joseph Hayat",
"Jess (Misfits)",
"Extreme Celebrity Detox",
"Finn (Misfits)",
"Alisha Daniels",
"Channel 4",
"Curtis Donovan",
"List of Misfits characters",
"Televisión Española"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Channel 4 Sheffield Pitch is an annual competition sponsored by British public-service television broadcaster Channel 4, which seeks to offer one new documentary maker the chance to make a film for the company.",
" It takes place within the Sheffield International Documentary Festival, and at £30,000 represents the largest single award for documentary film in the UK."
],
[
"Joseph Hayat is a British journalist and television producer.",
" Hayat has produced and presented current affairs documentaries such as the likes of \"Hayat in Trump's America\", \"Hayat in The Jungle\" and \"Hayat in Iraq\" for BMTV.",
" He formerly presented for RT working from their London, UK bureau as well as for the British public-service television broadcaster Channel 4."
],
[
"Jess is a fictional character from the British Channel 4 science fiction comedy-drama \"Misfits\", portrayed by Karla Crome.",
" Jess was created to replace Antonia Thomas and Iwan Rheon, who played Alisha Daniels and Simon Bellamy, after they departed the show.",
" Jess began appearing from series 4 episode 1, in which she was introduced alongside Finn (Nathan McMullen).",
" Jess has the power of X-ray vision, which is down to her ability to \"see through people and their bullshit\".",
" Jess is described as \"the person who will say the un-sayable, the person who’ll question social norms and etiquette\".",
" Neela Debnath of the \"The Independent\" said that \"Jess comes across as the more likeable and ‘conventional’ social miscreant\" out of the new introductions of the show.",
" Morgan Jeffrey of Digital Spy felt Crome made \"a strong first impression\" while Jordan Farley of \"SFX\" said Jess has her \"moments to shine\" but that she \"fails to make a big impression\".",
" Writing for MSN, Simon Cocks said Jess and Finn \"fit into the dynamic perfectly\"."
],
[
"Extreme Celebrity Detox was a reality television programme on Channel 4, the British public-service television broadcaster, in 2005."
],
[
"Finn Samson is a fictional character from the British Channel 4 science fiction comedy-drama \"Misfits\", portrayed by Nathan McMullen.",
" Finn was created to replace Antonia Thomas and Iwan Rheon, who played Alisha Daniels and Simon Bellamy, after they departed the show.",
" Finn began appearing from series 4 episode 1, in which he was introduced alongside Jess (Karla Crome).",
" McMullen was cast in the role after having previously auditioned for a smaller role but after impressing producer he was asked to play the regular role of Finn.",
" Finn is described as having a \"childlike naively optimistic view of life\" and as someone who \"talks a lot and often uses this to try and talk himself out of difficult or awkward situations\".",
" Finn has the power of telekinesis, \"but he doesn’t really know how to use it\".",
" Writing for \"The Independent\", Neela Debanth said she finds Jess more likeable than Finn although \"there is more to Finn on closer inspection\".",
" Morgan Jeffrey of Digital Spy said that McMullen \"makes a strong first impression\" while Jordan Farley of \"SFX\" said Finn has his \"moments to shine\" but that he ultimately \"fails to make a big impression\".",
" Simon Cocks, writing for MSN, said Finn and Jess \"fit into the dynamic perfectly\"."
],
[
"Alisha Daniels is a fictional character from the British Channel 4 science fiction comedy-drama \"Misfits\", portrayed by Antonia Thomas.",
" Alisha gains an ASBO for repeated drink-driving which leads to her receiving community service, where she is involved in a freak storm giving her the ability to make those who make bare contact with her skin go into a sexual frenzy towards her.",
" She has also been involved in a relationship with fellow youth offender Curtis Donovan (Nathan Stewart-Jarrett) and later Simon Bellamy (Iwan Rheon).",
" In the Series 3 finale Alisha is killed by Rachel (Jessica Brown Findlay) and Thomas later confirmed her exit from the series."
],
[
"Channel 4 is a British public-service television broadcaster that began transmission on 2 November 1982.",
" Although largely commercially self-funded, it is ultimately publicly owned; originally a subsidiary of the Independent Broadcasting Authority (IBA), the station is now owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation, a public corporation of the Department for Culture, Media & Sport, which was established in 1990 and came into operation in 1993.",
" With the conversion of the Wenvoe transmitter group in Wales to digital on 31 March 2010, Channel 4 became a UK-wide TV channel for the first time."
],
[
"Curtis Donovan is a fictional character from the British Channel 4 science fiction comedy-drama \"Misfits\", portrayed by Nathan Stewart-Jarrett.",
" Curtis appears from the series inception and was the only original character to appear in all of the first four series.",
" Curtis is sentenced to community service after being caught in possession of cocaine and later gains the power of time manipulation when involved in a freak storm.",
" He has also been involved in relationships with Alisha Daniels (Antonia Thomas) and later with Nikki (Ruth Negga).",
" Curtis later gains the power to swap biological sex, followed by the ability to resurrect people from the dead.",
" While in female form, Curtis is portrayed by Kehinde Fadipe.",
" Stewart-Jarrett left the show in the fourth episode of the fourth series when the character was killed off."
],
[
"The British Channel 4 science fiction comedy-drama \"Misfits\" features a number of fictional characters.",
" The main cast comprises five characters, while a number of additional characters support the show.",
" The main cast originally consisted of Alisha Daniels (Antonia Thomas), Curtis Donovan (Nathan Stewart-Jarrett), Kelly Bailey (Lauren Socha), Nathan Young (Robert Sheehan), and Simon Bellamy (Iwan Rheon).",
" After Sheenan (Nathan) left the role Rudy Wade (Joseph Gilgun) was introduced.",
" Rheon (Simon) and Thomas (Alisha) departed their roles at the end of series 3.",
" Seth (Matthew McNulty) is initially introduced as a guest character but later begins appearing in a recurring role.",
" Jess (Karla Crome) and Finn (Nathan McMullen) join the cast in a main role at the beginning of series four.",
" Supporting characters introduced have included Sally (Alex Reid), Pete (Michael Obiora), Superhoodie, Nikki (Ruth Negga), Shaun (Craig Parkinson) and Greg (Shaun Dooley)."
],
[
"Televisión Española (acronym TVE, on lowercase letters: tve, in English \"Spanish Television\") is the national state-owned public-service television broadcaster in Spain.",
" TVE belongs to the RTVE Corporation which has overall responsibility for national public-service radio and television under a Parliament-appointed General Manager who, as well as being answerable to a Board of Directors, reports to an all-party committee of the national parliament, as provided for in the Public Radio and Television Law of 2006."
]
]
}
|
5ae5a7045542992663a4f205
|
Which American television series stars, as its main character, the American Actor and Comedian noted for his "Perfect Fool" comedy character?
|
The Twilight Zone
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ninety Years Without Slumbering",
"Ninety Years Without Slumbering",
"Ed Wynn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kevin Turvey",
"Ken Cheng",
"Sjef van Oekel",
"Taskmaster (US TV series)",
"Steve Delaney",
"Constance, Lady Crabtree",
"Ed Wynn",
"Chloe Sullivan",
"Ninety Years Without Slumbering",
"Jack Shephard"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kevin Turvey was a British television comedy character, created by actor and comedian Rik Mayall, who featured in the BBC sketch show \"A Kick Up the Eighties\" in 1981."
],
[
"Ken Cheng, is a British born Chinese (BBC) professional poker player and comedian noted for his YouTube comedy character, \"Mark Liu\", and reaching the final of the 2015 BBC New Comedy Awards."
],
[
"Sjef van Oekel was a popular TV comedy character created by Dutch artist Wim T. Schippers and played by Dutch comedian, singer and actor Dolf Brouwers (1912–1997).",
" Van Oekel started as a side character in \"De Fred Hachéshow\" in 1972, but became such a cult figure that he gained his own television show, \"Van Oekel's Discohoek\", songs and even a comic strip, all written by Schippers."
],
[
"Taskmaster is a forthcoming American comedy panel game show, originally created by British comedian Alex Horne during the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2010, transferred to UK television on Dave in 2015, and later adapted for American television on Comedy Central in 2017.",
" The American TV series stars comedian and actor Reggie Watts in the titular role of the Taskmaster, issuing simple comedic and bizarre tasks to regular contestants, with Horne acting as Watts' assistant and umpire during the challenges.",
" The series will be recorded in California, and the contestants for the first series will be Lisa Lampanelli, Freddie Highmore, Ron Funches, Dillon Francis, and Kate Berlant."
],
[
"Steve Delaney (born 1954) is an English comedian and character actor, best known for his comedy character Count Arthur Strong on BBC Radio 4 and then a television sitcom broadcast on BBC2 and BBC1."
],
[
"Constance, Lady Crabtree is a comedy character created by the author and broadcaster Paul James in July 1978.",
" Intended only as a single cabaret performance, Lady Crabtree proved to be so popular with audiences in the UK that he has now been performing her on stage, radio and television for almost forty years.",
" The first radio broadcast was as a celebrity panellist on a BBC Radio 2 quiz show \"Funny Peculiar\" (1982) with Gyles Brandreth, Sandra Dickinson, Barry Cryer, Clement Freud, Roger Cook, Magnus Pyke and June Whitfield.",
" Early television appearances included BBC 1's \"Pebble Mill at One\" and \"Daytime Live\" (1988) and ITV's \"The James Whale Show\" (1990); Lady Crabtree has broadcast on radio and television worldwide, most recently in February 2008 when she was one of Dame Margot Hamilton's guests on BBC Three's \"Upstaged\" series and in 2013 when interviewed on the \"Scott Spears Now\" show for American television following the birth of Prince George of Cambridge.",
" 2018 will mark Lady Crabtree's 40th anniversary in public life."
],
[
"Isaiah Edwin Leopold (November 9, 1886 – June 19, 1966), better known as Ed Wynn, was an American actor and comedian noted for his \"Perfect Fool\" comedy character, his pioneering radio show of the 1930s, and his later career as a dramatic actor."
],
[
"Chloe Sullivan is a fictional character in the television series \"Smallville\", which is based on the Superman and Superboy comics published by DC Comics.",
" Portrayed by series regular Allison Mack, the character was created exclusively for \"Smallville\" by series developers Alfred Gough and Miles Millar.",
" Other than main character Clark Kent, Chloe is the only main character to last the duration of the show, though Mack only signed on for five episodes in the tenth and final season.",
" The character has also appeared in various literature based on \"Smallville\", an internet series, and was then later adapted back into the original Superman comics which inspired \"Smallville\"."
],
[
"\"Ninety Years Without Slumbering\" is episode 132 of the American television anthology series \"The Twilight Zone\".",
" The title comes from the lyrics of the song \"My Grandfather's Clock\", which is sung or played throughout the episode as a recurring motif.",
" As in the song, main character Sam Forstmann (played by Ed Wynn) believes his life is tied to his clock's ticking."
],
[
"Dr. Jack Shephard is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the ABC television series \"Lost\", played by Matthew Fox.",
" \"Lost\" follows the journey of the survivors of Oceanic Airlines flight 815 on a mysterious island and their attempts to survive and escape, slowly uncovering more of the much broader island history they are a part of.",
" The character was originally conceived by creator J. J. Abrams, though the direction of storylines owes more to co-creator Damon Lindelof and fellow showrunner Carlton Cuse.",
" J.J. Abrams, the creator of \"Lost\", once told \"Entertainment Weekly\", \"Jack Shephard may be the greatest leader in any television series.\"",
" Actor Matthew Fox would have some influence on the character during the course of the series' production.",
" For example, Fox's own tattoos were incorporated into the character's backstory.",
" Although at an early stage in the show's development, the character was originally intended to die in the pilot, the writers soon changed this plan, and Jack became the show's main character from its pilot episode onwards."
]
]
}
|
5adc9d8e5542994ed6169bb2
|
What kind of voice did the vocalist for You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch record for Jolly Holiday?
|
singing animal voices
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jolly Holiday",
"Thurl Ravenscroft"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch",
"One size fits all",
"Thurl Ravenscroft",
"Dog-whistle politics",
"Council of Benevento",
"Jolly Holiday",
"Sigma function",
"General Confederation of Labour",
"One More Drifter in the Snow",
"Scofflaw"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\" is a children's Christmas song that was originally written and composed for the 1966 cartoon special \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!",
"\""
],
[
"\"One size fits all\" is a description for a product that would fit in all instances.",
" The term has been extended to mean one style or procedure would fit in all related applications.",
" It is an alternative for \"Not everyone fits the mold"
],
[
"Thurl Arthur Ravenscroft ( ; February 6, 1914May 22, 2005) was an American voice actor and bass singer known as the booming voice behind Tony the Tiger's \"They're grrreat!\"",
" in Kellogg's Frosted Flakes television commercials for more than five decades.",
" Ravenscroft was also known, albeit uncredited, as the vocalist for the song \"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\" from the classic Christmas television special, Dr. Seuss' \"How the Grinch Stole Christmas!",
"\""
],
[
"Dog-whistle politics is political messaging employing coded language that appears to mean one thing to the general population but has an additional, different or more specific resonance for a targeted subgroup.",
" The phrase is often used as a pejorative because of the inherently deceptive nature of the practice and because the dog-whistle messages are frequently distasteful to the general populace.",
" The analogy is to a dog whistle, whose high-frequency whistle is heard by dogs but inaudible to humans."
],
[
"The Council of Benevento may mean one of a number of Councils, or more accurately in some cases synods, of the Roman Catholic Church."
],
[
"\"Jolly Holiday\" is a song from Walt Disney's film \"Mary Poppins\".",
" It was composed by Richard M. Sherman and Robert B. Sherman.",
" The song is sung in the film by Bert (Dick Van Dyke) and Mary (Julie Andrews) in the pastel fantasy sequence before reaching the carousel.",
" Oscar-winning music arranger Irwin Kostal provided the much lauded orchestration.",
" The singing animal voices were provided by Bill Lee, Ginny Tyler, Paul Frees, Marc Breaux, Marni Nixon, and Thurl Ravenscroft."
],
[
"In mathematics, by sigma function one can mean one of the following:"
],
[
"General Confederation of Labour can mean one of the following labor unions:"
],
[
"One More Drifter in the Snow is the sixth album and first Christmas album by Aimee Mann, released by SuperEgo Records in the United States on October 31, 2006 (see 2006 in music).",
" It was produced by Paul Bryan and comprises covers of \"standard great Christmas classics\" and two original compositions: \"Christmastime\", written by Mann's husband Michael Penn, and \"Calling on Mary\".",
" Grant-Lee Phillips sings with her on the track \"You're a Mean One, Mr. Grinch\"."
],
[
"Scofflaw is a noun coined during the Prohibition era to mean a person who drinks illegally.",
" It is a compound of the words \"scoff\" and \"law\".",
" Its original meaning was someone who mocks or ridicules anti-drinking laws, but has extended to mean one who flouts any law, especially those difficult to enforce, and particularly traffic laws."
]
]
}
|
5a86397a5542994775f60732
|
Which plant is grown as an ornamental species, Notholirion or Bomarea?
|
Bomarea
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Notholirion",
"Bomarea",
"Bomarea"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mirabilis jalapa",
"Notholirion",
"Pythium ultimum",
"Tsuga dumosa",
"Plum pox",
"Agave anomala",
"Zombia",
"Musa laterita",
"Jasminum andamanicum",
"Bomarea"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mirabilis jalapa, the marvel of Peru or four o'clock flower, is the most commonly grown ornamental species of \"Mirabilis\" plant, and is available in a range of colours.",
" \"Mirabilis\" in Latin means wonderful and Jalapa is the capital of Veracruz México.",
" \"Mirabilis jalapa\" was cultivated by the Aztecs for medicinal and ornamental purposes."
],
[
"Notholirion is a small Asian genus of bulbous plants in the lily family.",
" It is closely related to Lilium, but each individual flowers only once, and then dies after producing offsets.",
" The bulb is covered by a tunic.",
" Leaves are basal, produced in autumn and winter."
],
[
"Pythium ultimum is a plant pathogen.",
" It causes the damping-off and root rot diseases of hundreds of diverse plant hosts including corn, soybean, potato, wheat, fir, and many ornamental species.",
" \"P. ultimum\" belongs to the peronosporalean lineage of oomycetes, along with other important plant pathogens such as Phytophthora spp.",
" and many genera of downy mildews.",
" \"Py.",
" ultimum\" is a frequent inhabitant of fields, freshwater ponds, and decomposing vegetation in most areas of the world.",
" Contributing to the widespread distribution and persistence of \"Py.",
" ultimum\" is its ability to grow saprotrophically in soil and plant residue.",
" This trait is also exhibited by most \"Pythium\" spp.",
" but not by the related \"Phytophthora\" spp., which can only colonize living plant hosts."
],
[
"Tsuga dumosa, commonly called the Himalayan hemlock or in Chinese, Yunnan tieshan (), is a species of conifer native to the eastern Himalayas.",
" It occurs in parts of Nepal, India,(Bhutan), Burma, Vietnam, Tibet, and China.",
" Within its native range the tree is used for construction as well as for furniture.",
" In Europe and North America, it is occasionally encountered as an ornamental species and was first brought to the United Kingdom in 1838."
],
[
"Plum pox, also known as sharka, is the most devastating viral disease of stone fruit from the genus \"Prunus\".",
" The disease is caused by the plum pox virus (PPV), and the different strains may infect a variety of stone fruit species including peaches, apricots, plums, nectarine, almonds, and sweet and tart cherries.",
" Wild and ornamental species of \"Prunus\" may also become infected by some strains of the virus."
],
[
"Agave anomala is a species of \"Agave\" in the family Asparagaceae.",
" This species is found on Cuba and also on San Salvador Island in the Bahamas.",
" Several other \"Agave\" including the ornamental species, \"A. americana\" (century plant) are present on San Salvador."
],
[
"Zombia antillarum, commonly known as the zombie palm, is a species of palm tree and the only member of the genus Zombia.",
" It is endemic to the island of Hispaniola in the Greater Antilles.",
" Usually found in dry, hilly areas of northern and southern Haiti and the northwest of the Dominican Republic, \"Z. antillarum\" is a relatively short fan palm with clustered stems and a very distinctive appearance caused by its persistent spiny leaf sheaths.",
" Threatened by habitat destruction in Haiti, \"Z. antillarum\" is a popular ornamental species due to its distinctive appearance, low maintenance requirements and salt tolerance."
],
[
"Musa laterita is an Asian tropical ornamental species of plant in the banana family native to the Indian Subcontinent (northeastern India) and Indo-China (Myanmar and Thailand)."
],
[
"Jasminum andamanicum is an endangered endemic wild ornamental species described in 1981 from the Andaman Islands in the Bay of Bengal from two old collections by Dr King's Collector in 1894 and another one by C. E. Parkinson in 1914 deposited at CAL and PBL.",
" This species has not been recorded from the islands until 1991 by Mathew and Abraham from Shoal Bay.",
" This species is an evergreen component of the lowland evergreen forests of Andaman Islands.",
" It found to grow alonge the forest edges with ample sunlight."
],
[
"Bomarea is one of the two major genera in the plant family Alstroemeriaceae.",
" Most occur in the Andes, but some occur well into Central America, Mexico and the West Indies.",
" Some species are grown as ornamental plants."
]
]
}
|
5ae7b0b4554299540e5a5648
|
The British National Party (BNP) subscribes to what form of radical authoritarian nationalism?
|
Fascism
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"British National Party",
"Fascism"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Question Time British National Party controversy",
"Fascism",
"Resistance (YBNP)",
"American Friends of the British National Party",
"British National Party",
"Richard Barnbrook",
"Mark Collett",
"British National Party leadership election, 1999",
"List of fascist movements",
"British National Party leadership election, 2015"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The \"Question Time\" British National Party controversy occurred in the autumn of 2009, due to an invitation by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) to Nick Griffin, leader of the far-right British National Party (BNP), to be a panelist on \"Question Time\", one of its flagship television programmes on current affairs."
],
[
"Fascism is a form of radical authoritarian nationalism, characterized by dictatorial power, forcible suppression of opposition, and control of industry and commerce, that came to prominence in early 20th-century Europe.",
" The first fascist movements emerged in Italy during World War I, before it spread to other European countries.",
" Opposed to liberalism, Marxism, and anarchism, fascism is usually placed on the far-right within the traditional left–right spectrum."
],
[
"Resistance (formerly Young BNP, Youth BNP, BNP Youth and YBNP) is the youth section of the far-right British National Party (BNP)."
],
[
"American Friends of the British National Party (sometimes abbreviated as AFBNP) was a political activist group founded by British far-right expatriate Mark Cotterill in January 1999 that facilitated financial assistance for the British National Party (BNP) from American supporters.",
" It also fostered links between far-right groups and individuals in the United States and the United Kingdom.",
" According to BNP Chairman Nick Griffin, the group made a \"significant contribution to the BNP's [2001] general election campaign\"."
],
[
"The British National Party (BNP) is a far-right and fascist political party in the United Kingdom.",
" It is headquartered in Wigton, Cumbria, and its current leader is Adam Walker.",
" A minor party, it currently has one councillor in UK local government.",
" During its heyday in the 2000s, it had over fifty seats in local government, one seat on the London Assembly, and two Members of the European Parliament."
],
[
"Richard Barnbrook (born 24 February 1961) is a British former politician and an ex-member of the London Assembly.",
" He was elected as a British National Party (BNP) list candidate in the 2008 election, though he resigned the BNP whip in August 2010 and subsequently sat as an independent.",
" Barnbrook was a councillor, and leader (2006–08), then deputy leader (2008–10), of the BNP group on Barking and Dagenham London Borough Council.",
" He represented Goresbrook ward.",
" Barnbrook retired from politics in May 2012."
],
[
"Mark Adrian Collett (born 3 October 1980) is a British political activist.",
" He is a former chairman of the Young BNP, the youth division of the British National Party (BNP), and was director of publicity for the party before his BNP membership was suspended in early April 2010."
],
[
"The British National Party (BNP) leadership election of 1999 occurred on 28 September, and was intended to select a new leader for the BNP.",
" It was triggered when Nick Griffin stood against John Tyndall for leadership of the party, after Tyndall had served for 17 years as leader of the party.",
" Griffin won the election with 72.5% of the vote.",
" The election returned a new leader of the BNP, and marked a shift in the party towards a more modern organisation, and with the intent of gaining broader appeal and legitimacy."
],
[
"This article discusses regimes and movements that are alleged to have been either fascist or sympathetic to fascism.",
" It is often a matter of dispute whether a certain government is to be characterized as fascist (radical authoritarian nationalism), authoritarian, totalitarian, or a police state.",
" The term \"fascism\" itself is controversial, and has been defined in various ways by different authors.",
" Many of the regimes and movements discussed in this article can be considered fascist according to some definitions but not according to others.",
" See definitions of fascism for more information on that subject."
],
[
"The British National Party (BNP) leadership election of 2015 was triggered on 19 July 2014 when Nick Griffin stepped down as BNP leader to instead become the organisation's president (he was later expelled from the party and therefore the presidency in October 2014), but was not announced until 29 June 2015.",
" Two candidates stood in the leadership election: Adam Walker (Acting BNP leader since 2014, and previously Deputy Leader of the BNP) and Paul Hilliard (BNP Derbyshire Sub Regional Organiser).",
" On 27 July 2015, the results of the leadership election were announced, with Walker being named the winner by a margin of 378 votes, which translated to a 55.35% margin of victory.",
" Walker had secured 543 votes compared to the 145 votes for Hilliard and the 15 spoiled ballot papers (which equaled 2.19%)."
]
]
}
|
5ab5f2ca5542992aa134a3f1
|
What type of category does Origanum and Athyrium have in common?
|
genus
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Origanum",
"Athyrium"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fitkid",
"Category utility",
"Athyrium",
"Yoneda lemma",
"Athyrium filix-femina",
"Pot marjoram",
"Internal category",
"Origanum",
"Athyrium yokoscense",
"Retusin (flavonol)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fitkid (also \"FitKid\", \"Fit Kid\" or \"Fit-Kid\") is a type of children's sport combining gymnastics, dance and acrobatics.",
" It originated in Europe in the 1990s, and is meant to engage children 8–18 years of age in fun individual and group exercise, free of the extremes of more strenuous aerobics or traditional gymnastics.",
" International competitions are organized regularly by the \"International FitKid Division\", in addition to national competitions.",
" A routine stands of four types of elements: strength, flexibility, acrobatics, and jumps.",
" All elements are graded by difficulty from A to H.",
" A elements being worth 0.1 points, B 0.2, C 0.3, and so on until H which is worth 0.8.",
" Routines get evaluated in three categories: technique, artistry, and content (execution of elements).",
" Competition is divided by age groups (I. to IX.",
" (or Senior in A category)), and categories ( which are based on knowledge).",
" There three categories (from hardest to easiest) A, B, and C, also called Dance.",
" In each categories there are group and individual routines.",
" In C Category (here group routines are also called Dance Show) team member can go from 4 to 8.",
" In A and B category there are duos, small groups (3-4), and big groups (5-6).",
" In C category, individually 4 elements have to be performed ( one from each type), A or B difficulty, and in groups, two are optional.",
" In B category individually 8 elements need to be performed ( two from each type) A-D difficulty ( but max.",
" two elements can be D), and in groups 4 (same as C category individual).",
" In A category team and individual, 8 elements need to be performed (same as B category) and an acrobatic connection is optional.",
" Skills in A category can be any difficulty."
],
[
"Category utility is a measure of \"category goodness\" defined in and .",
" It attempts to maximize both the probability that two objects in the same category have attribute values in common, and the probability that objects from different categories have different attribute values.",
" It was intended to supersede more limited measures of category goodness such as \"cue validity\" (; ) and \"collocation index\" .",
" It provides a normative information-theoretic measure of the \"predictive advantage\" gained by the observer who possesses knowledge of the given category structure (i.e., the class labels of instances) over the observer who does \"not\" possess knowledge of the category structure.",
" In this sense the motivation for the \"category utility\" measure is similar to the information gain metric used in decision tree learning.",
" In certain presentations, it is also formally equivalent to the mutual information, as discussed below.",
" A review of \"category utility\" in its probabilistic incarnation, with applications to machine learning, is provided in ."
],
[
"Athyrium (lady-fern) is a genus of about 180 species of terrestrial ferns, with a cosmopolitan distribution.",
" It is placed in the family Athyriaceae, in the order Polypodiales."
],
[
"In mathematics, specifically in category theory, the Yoneda lemma is an abstract result on functors of the type \"morphisms into a fixed object\".",
" It is a vast generalisation of Cayley's theorem from group theory (viewing a group as a particular kind of category with just one object).",
" It allows the embedding of any category into a category of functors (contravariant set-valued functors) defined on that category.",
" It also clarifies how the embedded category, of representable functors and their natural transformations, relates to the other objects in the larger functor category.",
" It is an important tool that underlies several modern developments in algebraic geometry and representation theory.",
" It is named after Nobuo Yoneda."
],
[
"Athyrium filix-femina, the lady fern or common lady-fern, is a large, feathery species of fern native throughout most of the temperate Northern Hemisphere, where it is often abundant (one of the more common ferns) in damp, shady woodland environments and is often grown for decoration."
],
[
"Pot marjoram is a common name for a number of species of \"Origanum\" used as herbs, including:"
],
[
"In mathematics, more specifically in category theory - internal categories are a generalisation of the notion of small category, and are defined with respect to a fixed ambient category.",
" If the ambient category is taken to be the category of sets then one recovers the theory of small categories.",
" In general, internal categories consist of a pair of objects in the ambient category - thought of as the 'object of objects' and 'object of morphisms', together with a collection of morphisms in the ambient category satisfying certain identities.",
" Group objects, are common examples of internal categories."
],
[
"Origanum ( )is a genus of herbaceous perennials and subshrubs in the family Lamiaceae, native to Europe, North Africa, and much of temperate Asia, where they are found in open or mountainous habitats.",
" A few species also naturalized in scattered locations in North America and other regions."
],
[
"Athyrium yokoscense, commonly known as Asian common ladyfern in English and as \"Hebino-negoza\" in Japanese, is a species of fern in the family \"Athyriaceae\".",
" These tough plants live primarily in and around mine sites and thrive in soils contaminated with high concentrations of heavy metals, such as zinc, cadmium, lead, and copper.",
" \"A. yokoscense\" is indigenous to Japan, Korea, eastern Siberia and northeastern China and has been known for centuries to tolerate phytotoxic mining sites.",
" The predominance and concentration of this fern species at a particular region was used to identify potential mining sites.",
" The primary potential of \"A. yokoscense\" is in its phytoremediative ability to accumulate toxic metals from soils contaminated with heavy metals, so it may have some long-term commercial importance.",
" No medicinal or culinary values of this fern species have been studied or confirmed."
],
[
"Retusin is an O-methylated flavonol, a type of flavonoid.",
" It can be found in \"Origanum vulgare\" and in \"Ariocarpus retusus\"."
]
]
}
|
5abcfe765542993a06baf9e5
|
The Woman is Dangerous stars an American film and television actress who began her career as a dancer and what else?
|
stage showgirl
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"This Woman Is Dangerous",
"Joan Crawford",
"Joan Crawford"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nina Shipman",
"Nina Arvesen",
"Julia Benjamin",
"Gena Rowlands",
"Kim Hamilton",
"Amy Irving",
"Laura Dean (actress)",
"Joan Crawford",
"Reina King",
"This Woman Is Dangerous"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nina Shipman (born August 15, 1938) is an American film and television actress.",
" She is the daughter of Barry Shipman, a film screenwriter, and her mother was a dancer and actress in films."
],
[
"Nina Arvesen (born May 16, 1961) is an American film and television actress, model, dancer, and businesswoman.",
" Best known for her performances in American soap operas, Arvesen landed her two most prominent acting roles as Cassandra Rawlins on \"The Young and the Restless\" and as Angela Raymond on the NBC television series \"Santa Barbara In her native Norway, Nina Arvesen subtitled American films, ran a television station, and opened up the county's first RCA / Motown affiliate\".",
" Arvesen is of Norwegian descent and speaks fluent Norwegian."
],
[
"Julia Benjamin (born February 21, 1957) is a retired American film and television actress of the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s.",
" She is best remembered for her character role as Susie Baxter, the daughter of Steve and Barbara Baxter and the first cousin of Harold \"Sport\" Baxter on the 1960s sitcom \"Hazel.\"",
" Benjamin was also well known for her roles in the movies \"Mr. and Mrs. Bo Jo Jones\" and \"The Jordan Chance.\"",
" Benjamin's career began at the age of eight on \"Hazel\" in 1965.",
" \"Hazel\" was a sitcom that first aired in 1961 on NBC.",
" The series centered on the Baxter family.",
" The family included husband George Baxter, (Don DeFore), his wife Dorothy Baxter, (Whitney Blake) and their only child, son Harold \"Sport\" Baxter, (Bobby Buntrock).",
" At the end of the 1964-65 television season, NBC canceled the series.",
" CBS decided to pick it up for a fifth season.",
" CBS cast Ray Fulmer, Lynn Borden, and Benjamin as George Baxter's brother Steve, his wife Barbara and their daughter Susie.",
" The premise of the fifth season was that George and Dorothy had to move to the Middle East as part of a job promotion.",
" So, Hazel and Harold moved in with Steve, Barbara, and Susie.",
" The series was cancelled by CBS airing its last episode on April 11, 1966.",
" It was never picked up again.",
" After Hazel, Benjamin would only get roles in a limited few number of movies and guest starring roles on television.",
" After Hazel went off the air, Benjamin would have only five roles in movies and television.",
" Her television credits include three guest starring roles on the television shows \"My Three Sons,\" \"The Rockford Files\" and \"Riptide.\"",
" Her movie credits include two TV movies; \"Mr. and Mrs. Bo Jo Jones\" (1971), and \"The Jordan Chance\" (1978).",
" \"Riptide\" was Benjamin's last acting appearance.",
" She has not acted in anything since."
],
[
"Virginia Cathryn Rowlands (born June 19, 1930), professionally known as Gena Rowlands, is an American film, stage, and television actress, whose career in the entertainment industry has spanned over six decades.",
" A four-time Emmy and two-time Golden Globe winner, she is known for her collaborations with her late actor-director husband John Cassavetes in ten films, including \"A Woman Under the Influence\" (1974) and \"Gloria\" (1980), which earned her nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actress.",
" She also won the Silver Bear for Best Actress for \"Opening Night\" (1977).",
" In November 2015, Rowlands received an Honorary Academy Award in recognition of her unique screen performances."
],
[
"Kim Hamilton (born Dorothy Mae Aiken; September 12, 1932 – September 16, 2013) was an American film and television actress, as well as a director, writer, and artist.",
" Her career spanned more than half a century, from the early 1950s to 2010.",
" Hamilton's early film credits included the 1959 film noir \"Odds Against Tomorrow\" opposite Harry Belafonte and \"The Leech Woman\" in 1960.",
" She was also one of the first African-American actors to appear on the soap opera \"Days of Our Lives\" and was the only African-American to appear in a speaking role on \"Leave It to Beaver\"."
],
[
"Amy Davis Irving (born September 10, 1953) is an American film, stage, and television actress.",
" The daughter of actors Jules Irving and Priscilla Pointer, she was raised in San Francisco where her father co-founded the Actor's Workshop, and began acting onstage as a child.",
" She began her film career with a role in the 1976 horror film \"Carrie\", followed by a lead role in the supernatural thriller \"The Fury\" (1978).",
" She earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in \"Yentl\" (1983), and later a Golden Globe nomination for her role in the comedy \"Crossing Delancey\" (1988)."
],
[
"Laura Dean (born as Laura Francine Deutscher; May 27, 1963 in New York City) is an American film and television actress and voice actress who is known for the roles of Sophie in the 3rd and 4th seasons of \"Friends\" and of a lead character Tamara in \"Princess Gwenevere and the Jewel Riders\".",
" Since she was 10 years old, she also played the New York City Opera for five years in \"La bohème\", \"Die tote Stadt\" and \"Mefistofele\".",
" She is best known as the character \"Lisa\" the ballet dancer who gets kicked out of the dance department in the film \"Fame\".",
" She also appeared in the Broadway musical version of \"Doonesbury\" and as the mother of the title character in \"The Who's Tommy\"."
],
[
"Joan Crawford (born Lucille Fay LeSueur; (March 23, 190?",
" – May 10, 1977) was an American film and television actress who began her career as a dancer and stage showgirl.",
" In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Crawford tenth on its list of the greatest female stars of Classic Hollywood Cinema."
],
[
"Reina King (born April 11, 1975) is an American film and television actress.",
" She began her acting career with the role of Carolyn (1985–1986), the adopted child of Roger and Nadine on the TV sitcom \"What's Happening Now!!",
"\"—a sequel to the popular 1970s TV sitcom \"What's Happening!!",
"\".",
" In 1987, she played Tiffany James in the movie \"Maid to Order\" and in 1988, she played actress Alfre Woodard's oldest daughter, Lanell Cooley, in the movie \"Scrooged\".",
" Reina also appeared in one episode (The Sing-Off, as Girl #2) of the sitcom \"227\" in 1988; the same sitcom her sister Regina King starred in as Brenda Jenkins.",
" In 1990, she played Rhonda in the film \"To Sleep with Anger\" with Mary Alice.",
" And in 1998, Reina was in the short film \"A Hollow Place\" as the mother of Corliss Young."
],
[
"This Woman Is Dangerous is a 1952 American film noir crime-drama by Warner Bros. starring Joan Crawford, David Brian, and Dennis Morgan in a story about a gun moll's romances with two different men.",
" The screenplay by Geoffrey Homes and George Worthing Yates was based on a story by Bernard Girard.",
" The film was directed by Felix E. Feist and produced by Robert Sisk.",
" Soon after the film was released, Crawford left Warner Bros. studio."
]
]
}
|
5add39295542990dbb2f7dd5
|
What is the nationality of the actor who played the role of George Dunlop in the film Shoot the Moon?
|
English
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Shoot the Moon",
"Shoot the Moon",
"Shoot the Moon",
"Albert Finney"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"That Day, on the Beach",
"Shoot the Moon",
"Joel McCrea",
"Laura San Giacomo",
"Albert Finney",
"Moon Sung-keun",
"Julian Bailey (actor)",
"George Kapetan",
"Ramante Edanthottam",
"Enrico Colantoni"
],
"sentences": [
[
"That Day, on the Beach ( ) is a 1983 Taiwanese New Wave drama film and the first feature film by Taiwanese director Edward Yang.",
" The film deals with two old friends, played by Sylvia Chang and Terry Hu, who encounter each other in Taipei.",
" Yang had to convince the film's production company to allow Christopher Doyle to shoot the film; Doyle would go on to win the Best Cinematography prize at the 1983 Asia-Pacific Film Festival for his work on \"That Day, on the Beach\".",
" Yang's fellow Taiwanese New Wave director Hou Hsiao-hsien also plays a role in the film."
],
[
"Shoot the Moon is a 1982 American drama film directed by Alan Parker, and written by Bo Goldman.",
" It stars Albert Finney, Diane Keaton, Karen Allen, Peter Weller and Dana Hill.",
" Set in Marin County, California, the film follows George Dunlap (Finney) and his wife Faith (Keaton) as their deteriorating marriage, separation and love affairs devastate their four children."
],
[
"Joel Albert McCrea (November 5, 1905 – October 20, 1990) was an American actor whose career spanned almost 5 decades and appearances in over 90 films.",
" These films include Alfred Hitchcock's spy film \"Foreign Correspondent\" (1940), Preston Sturges' comedy classics \"Sullivan's Travels\" (1940), and \"The Palm Beach Story\" (1941), the romance film \"Bird of Paradise\" (1932), the adventure classic \"The Most Dangerous Game\" (1933), George Stevens' \"The More the Merrier\" (1941), and the titular character in the western classic \"The Virginian\" (1946).",
" With the exception of the British thriller film \"Rough Shoot\" (1953), McCrea only appeared in western films from 1946 to his retirement in 1976.",
" His most notable western is \"Ride the High Country\" (1962), in which he starred with Randolph Scott."
],
[
"Laura San Giacomo (born November 14, 1962) is an American actress known for playing the role of Maya Gallo on the NBC sitcom \"Just Shoot Me!",
"\", Kit De Luca in the film \"Pretty Woman\", and Cynthia in \"Sex, Lies, and Videotape\" as well as other work on television and in films.",
" She played the role of Holly Hunter's childhood best friend on the TNT crime drama series \"Saving Grace\"."
],
[
"Albert Finney (born 9 May 1936) is an English actor.",
" Beginning in the theatre, Finney was especially successful in plays by William Shakespeare before he switched to films.",
" He achieved prominence in films in the early 1960s, his debut being \"The Entertainer\", directed by Tony Richardson, who had directed him in theatre plays various times before.",
" He became a leading Free Cinema figure, and has maintained a successful career in theatre, film and television.",
" He is known for his roles in \"Saturday Night and Sunday Morning\" (1960), \"Tom Jones\" (1963), \"Scrooge\" (1970), \"Annie\" (1982), \"The Dresser\" (1983), \"Miller's Crossing\" (1990), \"Big Fish\" (2003), \"The Bourne Ultimatum\" (2007), \"Before the Devil Knows You're Dead\" (2007), \"The Bourne Legacy\" (2012), and the James Bond film \"Skyfall\" (2012)."
],
[
"Moon Sung-keun (born May 28, 1953) is a South Korean actor and politician.",
" Moon was born in Tokyo, Japan, in 1953.",
" His father was Rev. Moon Ik-hwan, who fought for democracy alongside Kim Dae-jung under the military regime led by Park Chung-hee in 1970s, and was a well-known pro-unification activist.",
" After graduation from Sogang University with a bachelor's degree in trading, Moon worked as a salaryman for 8 years.",
" In 1985, he began acting in theater, and became a key figure in the beginning of the renaissance of Daehangno stage plays in the mid-1980s, playing the leading role in such mega-hits as \"Chilsu and Mansu\" and \"Till the End of Time\".",
" Moon made his film debut in 1990 with \"Black Republic\" directed by Park Kwang-su.",
" Moon started his political activities in 2009, becoming Democratic United Party's temporary chairman in 2012."
],
[
"Julian Bailey (born May 25, 1977 in Montreal, Quebec) is a Canadian actor who has been seen on several television series, including \"Better Off Ted\", \"NCIS\", \"Just Shoot Me!",
"\", \"Judging Amy\" and \"Charmed\" to name a few.",
" He first appeared to American television audiences in 2002 in the recurring role of Scott Wilson, assistant to Lea Thompson, in the Lifetime network drama, \"For The People\".",
" Julian became well known to 'Daytime' audiences in the comedic recurring role of Vincent, the flirtatious bartender from the 'Indigo Club' on \"The Young and the Restless\".",
" He recently starred opposite Rebecca St. James in the newly released movie \"Sarah's Choice\", and with Jeffrey Tambor in the feature film comedy, \"Meeting Spencer\" (2010).",
" Julian also appears in the 2010 feature film drama, \"Acts of Violence\", starring Ron Perlman and Leelee Sobieski."
],
[
"George Kapetan is an American actor who is earning a growing cult status in film.",
" A stage actor for several years, since the mid-1990s he has become more visible onscreen as a character actor.",
" His notable roles include cameraman Ed Fendel in the miniseries \"From the Earth to the Moon\"; most recently he had a popular supporting role as Dr. Sonovitch in the 2005 film \"Transporter 2\"."
],
[
"Ramante Edanthottam is a 2017 Malayalam language film written, produced and directed by Ranjith Shankar.",
" Shoot started in February 2017 in Kochi and Vagamon.",
" The film stars Anu Sithara in the lead role while Kunchacko Boban and Joju George play prominent supporting roles.",
" The film released on May 12 and received a lukewarm response from both the critics and the common audience."
],
[
"Enrico Colantoni (born February 14, 1963) is a Canadian actor, best known for portraying Elliot DiMauro in the sitcom \"Just Shoot Me!",
"\", Keith Mars on the television series \"Veronica Mars\", and Sergeant Greg Parker on the television series \"Flashpoint\".",
" He has also had supporting roles in such films as \"The Wrong Guy\", \"Galaxy Quest\", \"A.I. Artificial Intelligence\", and \"Contagion\", and guest appearances on \"Monk\", \"Numb3rs\", \"Party Down\", \"Stargate SG-1\" and \"Bones\".",
" More recently, he starred as Allen Conner in \"Remedy\", and played crime boss Carl Elias in a recurring role on \"Person of Interest\".",
" His most recent role is as Laura Hollis' father in season three of the online web series \"Carmilla\"."
]
]
}
|
5ae2cf285542991a06ce98db
|
The actor Michael Keaton play a role that opened what restaurant in 1954?
|
McDonald's fast food chain
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Founder",
"Ray Kroc"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Founder",
"A Different Approach",
"Jack Frost (1998 film)",
"One Good Cop",
"Clean and Sober",
"The Merry Gentleman",
"Birdman (film)",
"Batman in film",
"Ray Kroc",
"The Last Time (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Founder is a 2016 American biographical drama film directed by John Lee Hancock and written by Robert Siegel.",
" The film stars Michael Keaton as businessman Ray Kroc, and portrays the story of his creation of the McDonald's fast food chain.",
" Nick Offerman and John Carroll Lynch co-star as McDonald's founders Richard and Maurice McDonald."
],
[
"A Different Approach is a 1978 film starring Michael Keaton.",
" The film is about An all-star educational film about the positive side of hiring people with disabilities.",
" A committee of government representatives sits and watch the film Michael Keaton's character's assembled to sell companies on hiring the handicapped, which takes \"a different approach\" by combining several approaches—most of them suggested by Hollywood personalities."
],
[
"Jack Frost is a 1998 American Christmas fantasy comedy drama film, starring Michael Keaton and Kelly Preston.",
" Keaton stars as the title character, a man who dies in a car accident and comes back to life as a snowman.",
" Three of Frank Zappa's four children, Dweezil Zappa, Ahmet Zappa, and Moon Unit Zappa, appear in the film."
],
[
"One Good Cop is a 1991 American crime drama film written and directed by Heywood Gould and starring Michael Keaton, Rene Russo, Anthony LaPaglia and Benjamin Bratt.",
" Keaton portrays New York City Police Department Detective Artie Lewis, who, with his wife Rita (Russo), adopts his late partner's (LaPaglia) children and loves them as their own.",
" He also targets one of the criminals responsible for his partner's death.",
" He initially seeks justice for his adoptive children, but ultimately chooses retaliation by robbing his quarry to support his new family, endangering them and his career."
],
[
"Clean and Sober is a 1988 American drama film directed by Glenn Gordon Caron and starring Michael Keaton as a real estate agent struggling with a substance abuse problem.",
" This film served as Keaton's first dramatic departure from comedies.",
" The supporting cast includes Kathy Baker, M. Emmet Walsh, Morgan Freeman, Luca Bercovici and Tate Donovan."
],
[
"The Merry Gentleman is a 2008 drama film directed by Michael Keaton (in his directorial debut), and starring Keaton and Kelly Macdonald.",
" It is about a woman who leaves an abusive relationship to start a new life in Chicago, where she forms a friendship with a hitman who is undergoing his own emotional crisis."
],
[
"Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance), commonly known simply as Birdman, is a 2014 American black comedy film directed by Alejandro G. Iñárritu.",
" It was written by Iñárritu, Nicolás Giacobone, Alexander Dinelaris Jr., and Armando Bo.",
" The film stars Michael Keaton with a supporting cast of Zach Galifianakis, Edward Norton, Andrea Riseborough, Amy Ryan, Emma Stone, and Naomi Watts.",
" The story follows Riggan Thomson (Keaton), a faded Hollywood actor best known for playing the superhero \"Birdman\", as he struggles to mount a Broadway adaptation of a short story by Raymond Carver."
],
[
"The fictional superhero Batman, who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics, has appeared in various films since his inception.",
" Created by Bob Kane and Bill Finger, the character first starred in two serial films in the 1940s, \"Batman\" and \"Batman and Robin\".",
" The character also appeared in the 1966 film \"Batman\", which was a feature film adaptation of the 1960s \"Batman\" TV series starring Adam West and Burt Ward, who also starred in the film.",
" Toward the end of the 1980s, the Warner Bros. studio began producing a series of feature films starring Batman, beginning with the 1989 film \"Batman\", directed by Tim Burton and starring Michael Keaton.",
" Burton and Keaton returned for the 1992 sequel \"Batman Returns\", and in 1995, Joel Schumacher directed \"Batman Forever\" with Val Kilmer as Batman.",
" Schumacher also directed the 1997 sequel \"Batman & Robin\", which starred George Clooney.",
" \"Batman & Robin\" was poorly received by both critics and fans, leading to the cancellation of \"Batman Unchained\"."
],
[
"Raymond Albert \"Ray\" Kroc (October 5, 1902 – January 14, 1984) was an American businessman.",
" He joined the Californian chain McDonald's in 1954 and built it into a nationwide and eventually global franchise, making it the most successful fast food corporation in the world.",
" Controversially, Kroc would present himself as the founder of McDonald's during his later life.",
" Kroc was included in \"\", and amassed a fortune during his lifetime.",
" He owned the San Diego Padres baseball team from 1974 until his death in 1984."
],
[
"The Last Time is a 2006 American independent dramedy film starring Michael Keaton, Brendan Fraser and Amber Valletta.",
" It tells the story of a salesman and a beautiful woman (Keaton and Valletta, respectively), who fall in love with each other and develop a relationship."
]
]
}
|
5adf75485542995ec70e901a
|
Ethan Phillips plays the character Neelix in what sci-fi tv series?
|
""
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Neelix",
"Ethan Phillips"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"James Clavell",
"3325 TARDIS",
"Mike and Angelo",
"Mulder and Scully (song)",
"Ethan Phillips",
"Spadla z oblakov",
"Neelix",
"Karl E. Landler",
"Návštěvníci (TV series)",
"JR Bourne"
],
"sentences": [
[
"James Clavell (10 October 1921 – 6 September 1994), born Charles Edmund Dumaresq Clavell, was an Australian-born British (later naturalized American) novelist, screenwriter, director, and World War II veteran and prisoner of war.",
" Clavell is best known as a writer for his The Asian Saga series of novels and their televised adaptations.",
" Clavell also authored screenplays, such as \"The Great Escape\" (1963) and \"To Sir, with Love\" (1967).",
" Clavell wrote science fiction, as well, including an episode of the early sci-fi TV series 'Men Into Space' in 1959, titled 'First Woman on the Moon,' as well as the film script for the original (1958) version of the sci-fi/horror classic \"The Fly\", starring Vincent Price."
],
[
"3325 TARDIS, provisional designation 1984 JZ, is a dark asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 29 kilometers in diameter.",
" It was discovered on 3 May 1984, by American astronomer Brian Skiff at Lowell's Anderson Mesa Station, Arizona, in the United States.",
" The asteroid was named for the TARDIS from the sci-fi TV series \"Doctor Who\"."
],
[
"Mike and Angelo is a British sci-fi TV sitcom series, that ran on CITV between 16 March 1989 and 7 March 2000.",
" It centres on Angelo (played initially by Tyler Butterworth, and from series 3 onwards by Tim Whitnall, after the character 'regenerated', a concept first used in \"Doctor Who\"), an alien who came from another world during the first series; the portal from his world being that of a wardrobe in one of the bedrooms.",
" He lives with Mike King (played by Matt Wright), and Mike's mother Rita.",
" Later series had Mike and Rita move away, with Rita's nephew Mike Mason (Michael Benz) staying on in the house with housekeeper Katy (Katy Murphy).",
" Together, Mike and Angelo get up to all kinds of crazy adventures - all within the vicinity of the house that they live in.",
" Angelo is always inventing something crazy, or walking on the ceiling (due to him being an alien), or summoning up historical figures from the past."
],
[
"\"Mulder and Scully\" is a song by Catatonia, released as a single from their 1998 album, \"International Velvet\".",
" The song makes direct reference to fictional FBI special agents Fox Mulder (David Duchovny) and Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson), the two main characters of the popular sci-fi TV series \"The X-Files\" who work on cases linked to the paranormal, called X-Files.",
" In an interview Cerys Matthews, co-writer of the song, explained that while she was not a serious fan of the show, the basic premise of the series matched the conceit of what she was trying to express."
],
[
"Ethan Phillips (born February 8, 1955) is an American actor and playwright.",
" He is best known for his television roles as Neelix on \"\" and PR man Pete Downey on \"Benson\"."
],
[
"Spadla z oblakov (Slovak, in English translated as \"She Came Out of the Blue Sky\") is a Slovak language sci-fi TV series for children created in 1978.",
" The series became very popular in Czechoslovakia and several other countries."
],
[
"Neelix is a character in the science fiction television series \"\", played by actor Ethan Phillips since the series' inception.",
" Neelix is an alien native to the distant far side of the galaxy, who has joined the crew of the United Federation of Planets starship USS \"Voyager\" as cook after its being captured by a mysterious shock wave to the Delta Quadrant."
],
[
"Karl E. Landler is a French actor, filmmaker who stars in French and American TV shows and films.",
" He joined the international cast of the Sci-Fi TV series Métal Hurlant Chronicles.",
" He is the face of numerous worldwide campaigns such as Shiseido by Jean Paul Goude and Red Steel 2 for Ubisoft.",
" Karl is also a FreeRunner Parkour and stuntman who worked many times with Luc Besson."
],
[
"Návštěvníci (\"The Visitors\") is a Czechoslovak sci-fi TV series filmed between 1981 and 1983 by Czech director Jindřich Polák.",
" The 15 parts were co-produced with television-companies of the Federal Republic of Germany (West-Germany at that time), Switzerland and France.",
" As an additional 16th part for Germany a \"Making Of\" was produced under the title \"Besuch bei den Besuchern\" (Visiting the Visitors).",
" In West-Germany the series got the title \"Die Besucher\" (The Visitors), in the German Democratic Republic and Australia it was called \"Expedition Adam 84\"."
],
[
"David Bourne (born April 8, 1970), known professionally as JR Bourne, is a Canadian actor, best known for his roles as Martouf from \"Stargate SG-1\" and Chris Argent from \"Teen Wolf\".",
" He had a recurring role in the second season of the ABC soap opera \"Revenge\", and portrayed a CIA agent on Fox's sci-fi TV series \"Fringe\".",
" As of late summer 2017, he was appearing opposite Paula Patton in the ABC mystery limited drama series \"Somewhere Between\"."
]
]
}
|
5a80a8dc554299485f598686
|
Are Joshua Dugdale and Richard Benjamin both actors?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Joshua Dugdale",
"Richard Benjamin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Corey Harrison",
"Rick Harrison",
"Saturday the 14th",
"Richard Benjamin",
"Joshua Dugdale",
"Burton Benjamin",
"The Lustful Turk",
"Westworld (film)",
"Rick Ferrell",
"The Pentagon Wars"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Richard Corey \"Big Hoss\" Harrison (born April 27, 1983) is an American businessman and reality television personality, known as a cast member of the History TV series \"Pawn Stars\", which documents his work at the World Famous Gold & Silver Pawn Shop in Las Vegas, which he co-owns with his father, Rick Harrison, and grandfather, Richard Benjamin Harrison."
],
[
"Richard Kevin \"Rick the Spotter\" Harrison (born March 22, 1965) is an American, Las Vegas-based businessman and reality television personality, best known as the co-owner of the World Famous Gold & Silver Pawn Shop, as featured on the History series \"Pawn Stars\".",
" He co-owns the pawn shop with his father, Richard Benjamin Harrison, which they opened in 1989.",
" Harrison dropped out of high school to pursue his \"$2,000-a-week business of selling fake Gucci bags\"."
],
[
"Saturday the 14th is a 1981 American horror comedy film starring real-life husband and wife Paula Prentiss and Richard Benjamin, co-written and directed by Howard R. Cohen and produced by Julie Corman."
],
[
"Richard Samuel Benjamin (born May 22, 1938) is an American actor and film director."
],
[
"Joshua Dugdale, FRSA (Birmingham 1974), is a British documentary film-maker.",
" He studied economics at the University of Manchester."
],
[
"Burton Richard Benjamin (October 9, 1917 – September 18, 1988) was a vice president and director of CBS News.",
" He worked at CBS for 29 years, as a writer, producer, and executive.",
" In that time, he was director of CBS News from 1978 to 1981 and executive producer of \"CBS Evening News\" from 1975 to 1978.",
" He was a senior executive producer from 1968 to 1975 and from 1981 to 1985.",
" At CBS, Benjamin often produced programs with Walter Cronkite."
],
[
"The Lustful Turk, or Lascivious Scenes from a Harem is a pre-Victorian British erotic epistolary novel first published anonymously in 1828 by John Benjamin Brookes and reprinted by William Dugdale.",
" However, it was not widely known or circulated until the 1893 edition."
],
[
"Westworld is a 1973 American science fiction Western thriller film written and directed by novelist Michael Crichton about amusement park androids that malfunction and begin killing visitors.",
" It stars Yul Brynner as an android in a futuristic Western-themed amusement park, and Richard Benjamin and James Brolin as guests of the park."
],
[
"Richard Benjamin Ferrell (October 12, 1905 – July 27, 1995) was an American professional baseball player, coach, scout, and executive.",
" He played for 18 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a catcher for the St. Louis Browns, Boston Red Sox, and Washington Senators, from 1929 through 1947.",
" His brother, Wes Ferrell, was a major league pitcher for 15 seasons, and they were teammates from 1933 through part of 1938 on the Red Sox and Senators.",
" Following his three seasons in minor league baseball, he appealed to the Commissioner of Baseball to become a free agent, claiming that he was being held in the minors though he deserved promotion.",
" The Commissioner agreed, and he was granted free agency; he signed with the St. Louis Browns."
],
[
"The Pentagon Wars is a 1998 dark comedy film from HBO, produced by Howard Meltzer and Gary Daigler, directed by Richard Benjamin, that stars Kelsey Grammer, Cary Elwes, and Richard Schiff.",
" It is based on the book \"The Pentagon Wars: Reformers Challenge the Old Guard\" by Colonel James G. Burton, USAF (retired)."
]
]
}
|
5adc3ab755429944faac247f
|
Francis Farewell Starlite is an American musician, producer, songwriter, and is the frontman of which American musical group project?
|
Francis and the Lights
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Francis Farewell Starlite",
"Francis and the Lights"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cursed Legacy",
"List of lead vocalists",
"Karen LeCocq",
"Francis and the Lights",
"Tsuyoshi Matsubara",
"Faith (Stevie Wonder song)",
"Buckshot LeFonque",
"Farewell, Starlite!",
"Francis Farewell Starlite",
"Friends (Francis and the Lights song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cursed Legacy is a British-Australian progressive rock group project that was formed in 2008.",
" Their album's, characterised as rock operas or concept records, have varied from soft alternative rock to heavy metal.",
" As of 2015 they have released three albums, one EP and a compilation album featuring freshly mixed tracks with a rock musical in development."
],
[
"This is a list of lead vocalists.",
" This list includes \"notable\" musicians whose status as the lead singer and/or vocalist of a musical group has been established by obvious fact or by the musical group itself.",
" This list does \"not\" include persons who frequently share lead vocal duties with other members of a given music group (e.g. John Lennon of the Beatles) or who are principally the public face or spokesperson of the music group (e.g. Pete Wentz of Fall Out Boy).",
" The musician's name appears behind a bullet, and the corresponding musical group appears in parentheses."
],
[
"Karen LeCocq is an American artist.",
" She was born in 1949 in Santa Rosa, California.",
" She attended Fresno State College and was a student of Judy Chicago, visiting artist.",
" In 1970, Chicago, along with 15 female students (LeCocq included) started the first feminist art program in the United States.",
" LeCocq received a BA degree from Fresno State College in 1971.",
" She attended California Institute of the Arts (CalArts) in Valencia, CA in 1972 where she participated in the Feminist Art Program developed by Judy Chicago and Miriam Schapiro.",
" The first class project of this program was a group project called Womanhouse, an installation and performance piece.",
" LeCocq and Nancy Youdelman created a room in Womanhouse they called “Leah’s Room” from Colette’s \"Chéri\".",
" They borrowed an antique dressing table and rug, made lace curtains and covered the bed with satin and lace to create the effect of a boudoir.",
" They filled the closet with old-looking clothes and veiled hats, and wallpapered the walls to add a feeling of nostalgia.",
" LeCocq sat at the dressing table dressed in a nineteenth-century-style costume as Cheri, studiously applying make-up over and over and then removing it replicating the character’s attempts to save her fading beauty."
],
[
"Francis and the Lights is an American musical project led by Francis Farewell Starlite.",
" The term \"and the Lights\" refers both to the lights on a stage and pixels on a computer screen."
],
[
"Tsuyoshi Matsubara (松原 剛志 , Matsubara Tsuyoshi ) is a Japanese singer and actor originally from Tokyo.",
" He is a founding member of the vocal group Project DMM and in recent years has been a member of the Nippon Columbia group Project.R, gaining prominence as the vocalist for the 35th anniversary Super Sentai Series \"Kaizoku Sentai Gokaiger\"' s opening theme song.",
" Matsubara has also appeared in various musical productions in Japan, including performing as Enjolras in a production of \"Les Miserables\" and Jack in Into the Woods.",
" He began being interested in an anison career when he was 16 and was taught by Ichirou Mizuki before debuting in the Ultra Series vocal ensemble Project DMM."
],
[
"\"Faith\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Stevie Wonder, featuring Ariana Grande.",
" It serves as the lead single from the soundtrack of the 2016 musical-animated film \"Sing\".",
" The song was written by Ryan Tedder, Benny Blanco and Francis Farewell Starlite.",
" The single was released on November 4, 2016."
],
[
"Buckshot LeFonque was a musical group project of Branford Marsalis.",
" The name Buckshot LeFonque was a pseudonym used by jazz saxophonist Julian \"Cannonball\" Adderley for contractual reasons on the album \"Here Comes Louis Smith\" (1958).",
" After playing with Sting, Miles Davis and other artists, Marsalis founded this band to create a new sound by merging classic jazz with rock, pop, R&B and hip-hop influences."
],
[
"Farewell, Starlite!",
" is the debut studio album by American musical project Francis and the Lights, self-released on September 24, 2016 as a free stream.",
" It is a follow-up to the 2013 EP, \"Like a Dream\".",
" Music videos were created for \"See Her Out\" , \"Friends\" , and \"May I Have This Dance.\"",
" The album features appearances from Bon Iver and Kanye West, as well as production by BJ Burton, Benny Blanco, Cashmere Cat, Justin Vernon, Aaron Lammer, Rostam Batmanglij, Ariel Rechtshaid, Nate Fox and Jerome Hadey."
],
[
"Francis Farewell Starlite is an American musician, producer, songwriter, and the frontman of the musical group Francis and the Lights.",
" He is primarily a vocalist and a pianist.",
" He often uses his band's name, Francis and the Lights, when crediting his solo work and contributions.",
" Starlite has said, \"There are no \"members\" of Francis and the Lights.",
" It is me and whomever else is involved.",
" Including you.\""
],
[
"\"Friends\" is a song by American musical project Francis and the Lights, featuring Bon Iver and uncredited contributions from Kanye West.",
" The song was released as a single on July 7, 2016, accompanied by a music video featuring Francis Farewell Starlite, Justin Vernon of Bon Iver, and Kanye West."
]
]
}
|
5ae67cd55542996d980e7b87
|
Nita Kumar completed her Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in History and has taught at the University of Chicago, Brown University, and the University of Michigan among other places, she presently holds the Brown Family Chair of South Asian History at which independent, coeducational and private liberal arts college with a curricular emphasis on economics, finance, international relations, government and public affairs, located in Claremont, California, United States?
|
Claremont McKenna College (CMC)
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Nita Kumar",
"Claremont McKenna College"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Michael John Williams",
"Robert Hutchings",
"South Asian University",
"Lake Forest College",
"Claremont McKenna College",
"Nita Kumar",
"Macalester College",
"Liberal arts college",
"Pitzer College",
"James Madison College"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Michael John \"Mike\" Williams (born 14 September 1979) is an international relations scholar, former advisor for the Department of State, and former Congressional candidate for the 5th District of Connecticut.",
" Williams is the author of numerous books focusing on foreign affairs.",
" In 2006 he was elected a 'Young-Leader' by the Atlantic Bridge (Atlantik-Bruecke) foundation dedicated to developing US-European relations.",
" Since 2008, Williams has been a faculty member in International Relations at Royal Holloway, University of London, where he presently holds the rank of Reader."
],
[
"Robert Hutchings is the Walt and Elspeth Rostow Chair in National Security at the LBJ School of Public Affairs at the University of Texas, Austin and served as dean of the school from 2010 to 2015.",
" Previously he was Diplomat-in-Residence at the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University.",
" Hutchings joined the Princeton faculty in 1997, and his research interests include international relations, diplomacy, and European affairs.",
" Hutchings is best known as the former chair of the National Intelligence Council, a position he held from 2003 to 2005, during a leave of absence from Princeton.",
" On December 15, 2009, Hutchings was appointed Dean of the LBJ School of Public Affairs at the University of Texas, Austin, a position he assumed effective March 22, 2010."
],
[
"South Asian University (SAU) is an International University sponsored by the eight Member States of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC).",
" The eight countries are: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.",
" South Asian University started admitting students in 2010, at a temporary campus at Akbar Bhawan, India.",
" Its permanent campus will be at Maidan Garhi in South Delhi, India, next to Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU).",
" First academic session of the university started in August 2010 with two post-graduate academic programmes, in economics and computer sciences.",
" s of 2014 SAU offered Master's and MPhil/PhD programs in applied mathematics, biotechnology, computer science, development economics, international relations, law and sociology.",
" The degrees of the university are recognized by all the member nations of the SAARC according to an inter-governmental agreement signed by the foreign ministers of the 8 countries."
],
[
"Lake Forest College is a four-year coeducational private liberal arts college in Lake Forest, Illinois, on Chicago's North Shore.",
" Founded in 1857 as Lind University by Presbyterian ministers, the college has been coeducational since 1876 and an undergraduate-focused liberal arts institution since 1903.",
" Lake Forest enrolls approximately 1,600 students representing 47 states and 81 countries.",
" Lake Forest offers 30 undergraduate major and minor programs in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences, and features programs of study in pre-law, pre-medicine, communication, business, finance, and computer science.",
" The majority of students live on the college's wooded 107-acre campus, which is located a half-mile from the Lake Michigan shore."
],
[
"Claremont McKenna College (CMC) is an independent, coeducational and private liberal arts college with a curricular emphasis on economics, finance, international relations, government and public affairs.",
" CMC is also a member of the Claremont Colleges located in Claremont, California, United States."
],
[
"Nita Kumar completed her Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in History and has taught at the University of Chicago, Brown University, and the University of Michigan among other places.",
" She presently holds the Brown Family Chair of South Asian History at Claremont McKenna College, Claremont, California.",
" Kumar studied Anthropology alongside History and has been productive in research and publishing in both fields.",
" She has further moved on to include Women’s and Gender Studies, Literary Criticism, Education and Performance Studies in her approach."
],
[
"Macalester College ( ) is a private, coeducational liberal arts college located in Saint Paul, Minnesota, US.",
" It was founded in 1874 as a Presbyterian-affiliated but nonsectarian college.",
" Its first class entered September 15, 1885.",
" Macalester is exclusively an undergraduate four-year institution and enrolled 1,978 students in the fall of 2013 from 50 U.S. states and 90 countries.",
" In 2015, \"U.S. News & World Report\" ranked Macalester as tied for the 23rd best liberal arts college in the United States, 6th for undergraduate teaching at a national liberal arts college, and 19th for best value at a national liberal arts college."
],
[
"A liberal arts college is a college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in the liberal arts and sciences.",
" A liberal arts college aims to impart a broad general knowledge and develop general intellectual capacities, in contrast to a professional, vocational, or technical curriculum.",
" Students in a liberal arts college generally major in a particular discipline while receiving exposure to a wide range of academic subjects, including sciences as well as the traditional humanities subjects taught as liberal arts.",
" Although it draws on European antecedents, the liberal arts college is strongly associated with American higher education, and most liberal arts colleges around the world draw explicitly on the American model."
],
[
"Pitzer College is a private residential liberal arts college located in Claremont, California, United States.",
" One of the Claremont Colleges, the college has a curricular emphasis on the social sciences, behavioral sciences, international programs, and media studies."
],
[
"James Madison College is a college of public affairs and international relations within Michigan State University in East Lansing, Michigan, USA.",
" It was founded in 1967, \"with a vision of creating a residential college merging the best attributes of a small college with an undergraduate education focusing on public affairs and firmly rooted in liberal arts\"; the college was named after James Madison in honor of his role in writing the United States Constitution, the Bill of Rights, and \"The Federalist Papers\" (which form part of the College's core curriculum).",
" Originally considered experimental, the college has since come to be recognized as among the best in the nation."
]
]
}
|
5ade9f35554299728e26c772
|
In what county is the company that KZQD is licensed to located?
|
Seward County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"KZQD",
"Liberal, Kansas"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Genesco",
"WKXQ (defunct)",
"American Income Life Insurance Company",
"WSYY-FM",
"WJTA",
"Liberal, Kansas",
"WJES",
"WXCW",
"KZQD",
"WGUS-FM"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Genesco Inc. is an American publicly owned specialty retailer of branded footwear, licensed and branded headwear and licensed sports apparel and accessories and is a wholesaler of branded and licensed footwear based out of Nashville, Tennessee.",
" Through its various subsidiaries as of the end of 2013, Genesco operates 2,459 retail stores throughout the United States, Puerto Rico, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the Republic of Ireland and wholesales branded and licensed footwear to more than 1,025 retail accounts.",
" Founded as the Jarman Shoe Company in 1924 as a footwear manufacturer, the company changed its name to the General Shoe Company in the 1930s and became a public company in 1939.",
" The company took its current name, Genesco, in 1959.",
" Genesco exited footwear manufacturing in 2002 and now contracts with independent, third parties located outside the United States to manufacture its branded and licensed footwear.",
" In June 2011, Genesco acquired UK retail chain and web business Schuh.",
" This was seen as a huge step for the business as it gave them an already well established grounding in a market outside of the U.S."
],
[
"WKXQ (1600 AM) was an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Reidsville, North Carolina.",
" WKXQ was one of three radio stations licensed to operate in the city and one of seven that once operated in Rockingham County, North Carolina.",
" The station was licensed to broadcast on 1600 kHz.",
" Its power output was 1,000 watts and used a three tower antenna system, broadcasting both day and night at full power from the transmitter site located on North Carolina Highway 87, west of Reidsville."
],
[
"American Income Life Insurance Company (formerly NASDAQ: AINC), based in Waco, Texas, provides supplemental life insurance to labor unions, credit unions, and associations.",
" American Income Life (AIL) was founded in 1951.",
" The company's executive offices have been located in Waco, Texas, since 1959.",
" American Income Life is licensed in 49 states, the District of Columbia, Canada, and is registered to carry on business in New Zealand.",
" AIL also has two wholly owned subsidiaries: National Income Life Insurance Company, licensed in the state of New York, and Union Heritage Life Assurance Company Limited, licensed in the Republic of Ireland."
],
[
"WSYY-FM (94.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week (from 4:55AM through 11:10PM ET) under the slogan, \"\"Radio With An Attitude\"\".",
" Playing a mix of oldies/classic hits, adult contemporary, rock music, and some country crossovers, the station broadcasts an Adult Hits/Full-Service format for approximately 16 hours per day, from 6:00AM through 10:00PM ET (reserving the first and, also, the final hour of their broadcast day to \"When Radio Was\").",
" \"The Mountain 94.9\" carries local high school sports in season.",
" \"The Mountain 94.9\" had also carried the complete schedule of Red Sox Baseball (from 1997 through 2015, prior to becoming a Former Affiliate in 2016, which was when Millinocket's affiliation with the Red Sox Baseball would ultimately be transferred over to co-owned WSYY-AM, thus concluding the frequent interruptions to the music on \"The Mountain 94.9\" during Baseball season).",
" The station currently features programming from CBS Radio and carries CBS Radio News at the top of every hour (and has been an affiliate of that network for many decades).",
" Licensed to Millinocket, Maine, United States, the station's broadcast signal serves the Central Penobscot County, Eastern Piscataquis County, and Southern Aroostook County Maine areas, and the station is licensed to serve the town of Millinocket, Maine, the very town where its studios/offices and tower site are located.",
" The station is currently owned by Katahdin Communications, Inc.",
" WSYY-FM originally went on the air in 1978 on 97.7 FM as WKTR, upgrading to its current facilities in 1984 on 94.9.",
" Prior to their \"The Mountain 94.9\" branding, WSYY-FM used to be referred to as \"North Country 95\", airing a full-time Country Music format.",
" The current format, branding, and slogan was probably adopted around March 1, 2004, when Katahdin Communications, Inc. assumed control of WSYY-FM & WSYY-AM from Katahdin Timberlands, LLC (as a result of the radio station facing increasing land disputes), initially as a short term lease agreement but the transfer of ownership ultimately became permanent.",
" Those same land disputes would eventually lead to a loss of WSYY-FM's 23,500 watt transmitter location (featuring an antenna HAAT of 211 meters); as a result, WSYY-FM may have been operating under a Special Temporary Authority License (a 12,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 68 meters via Hammond Ridge on Lake Road, about two miles from Millinocket Municipal Airport), ever since as long ago as late 2007, pending a planned permanent move to a 22,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 198.4 meters (from just off Nicatou Road in Medway, well east of WSYY-FM's old or current transmitter tower location).",
" On November 23th, 2016, the CP for this proposed move was modified to a 45,000 watt facility with an antenna HAAT of 146.7 meters, the first time this proposed move has ever received official approval from the FCC.",
" WSYY-FM is one of the two Maine affiliates—apart from WLOB—of When Radio Was (7 days a week from 5:00AM through 6:00AM ET and also from 10:00PM through 11:00PM ET), is one of the two Maine affiliates (WWMJ) of The Acoustic Storm (Saturdays from 9:00AM through 12:00PM ET), is Maine's only affiliate of the Crook & Chase syndicated Country Music countdown programming (Sunday afternoons from 2:00PM through 6:00PM ET), and is an affiliate of the Blues Deluxe radio show.",
" WSYY-FM/WSYY-AM are unusual in that while these stations are authorized to broadcast 24 hours a day, the stations both have sign-offs every day (WSYY-AM signing off at sun-down, broadcasting only on Weekends (but not between Monday-through-Friday) and WSYY-FM broadcasting for approximately 18¼ hours per day, 7 days a week, WSYY-FM's broadcast day concluding with the 11:00PM ET Top-of-the-Hour CBS Radio newscast and then a Nightly Sign-Off Announcement and then an instrumentation of the American national anthem, followed by Dead Air amidst a Transmitter Power-Down, not Signing Back Onto The Air until 4:55AM ET).",
" In Old Town and also Bangor (and continuing southward and/or southwestward), the station has strong FM co-channel interference with Portland-market WHOM (which transmits from atop Mount Washington in New Hampshire, the tallest peak in the Northeast and had for a long time claimed on its website that it has the largest coverage area of any FM station in the United States, its signal spanning five states: NH, ME, VT, MA, NY and also parts of Southern Quebec Province, Canada), this matter being especially problematic before dawn or after dusk.",
" In favorable atmospheric conditions, a very weak signal of WHOM can be DX-ed in Millinocket during overnight hours (when WSYY-FM is off-the-air)."
],
[
"WJTA \"Holy Family Radio\" (for: \"Jesus, The Answer\") is a non-commercial FM broadcasting station licensed to Glandorf, Ohio with studio and transmitter located near Leipsic in rural Putnam County.",
" WJTA transmits at 88.9 mHz on the FM band.",
" It is the first full-time Catholic radio station to come on the air in northwestern Ohio and within the Toledo Diocese...the others being WNOC \"Annunciation Radio\" licensed in Bowling Green and based in Toledo (with Sandusky sister station WHRQ) and WRRO licensed in Edon serving the Bryan area and the corner of the Ohio, Indiana and Michigan state lines."
],
[
"Liberal is the county seat of Seward County, Kansas, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city population was 20,525."
],
[
"WJES (1200 AM) was an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Saulda, the county seat of Saluda County, South Carolina.",
" The station was licensed by the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to broadcast on 1200 kHz with a power of 10 kW during the day, 6.1 kW during critical hours, and 4 watts at night.",
" The station, established in 1961, was last owned by Jeff and Angie Roper through their Carolina Broadcast Partners, LLC, holding company."
],
[
"WXCW, virtual channel 46 (UHF digital channel 45), is a CW-affiliated television station serving Fort Myers, Florida, United States that is licensed to Naples (as such, WXCW is one of two Fort Myers-based stations that is licensed to Naples, alongside ABC affiliate WZVN-TV).",
" The station is locally owned by Sun Broadcasting; Fort Myers Broadcasting Company, which owns Fort Myers-licensed CBS affiliate WINK-TV (channel 11), operates WXCW under a shared services agreement.",
" The two stations share studio facilities located on Palm Beach Boulevard (SR 80) in northeast Fort Myers; WXCW's transmitter is located near the Charlotte and Lee County line."
],
[
"KZQD (105.1 FM, \"Radio Libertad\") is a radio station broadcasting a Spanish variety format.",
" Licensed to Liberal, Kansas, United States, the station serves the Southwest Kansas area.",
" The station is currently owned by Mario Loredo."
],
[
"WGUS-FM 102.7 is a Southern Gospel radio station licensed to New Ellenton, South Carolina, but is part of the Augusta, Georgia radio market.",
" The station is licensed by the FCC to broadcast on 102.7 FM with an ERP of 4.3 kW.",
" Its studios are located just two blocks from the Augusta-Richmond County border in unincorporated Columbia County, Georgia and the transmitter is east of Aiken, South Carolina."
]
]
}
|
5ac2803f5542996773102544
|
Are Trevor McNevan and Leslie West both citizens on the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Trevor McNevan",
"Leslie West"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hawk Nelson Is My Friend",
"Nine Lashes",
"Thousand Foot Krutch",
"Welcome to the Masquerade",
"Trevor McNevan",
"World We View",
"Collaborations (KJ-52 album)",
"Leslie West",
"FM Static",
"The End Is Where We Begin (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hawk Nelson Is My Friend, stylized on the album cover as Hawk Nelson... Is My Friend!",
", is the third full-length studio album from Christian rock band Hawk Nelson.",
" It was released on April 1, 2008, debuting at No. 34 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" In the first week of its release the album sold a little over 30,000 copies.",
" Hawk Nelson wrote the songs, as usual together with Trevor McNevan, but this time also with Richard Marx and Raine Maida.",
" The album was produced by award-winning David Bendeth (Paramore, The Red Jumpsuit Apparatus)."
],
[
"Nine Lashes is an American Christian rock band from Birmingham, Alabama formed in 2006.",
" They independently released their first album, \"Escape\", in 2009 before Trevor McNevan of Thousand Foot Krutch brought them to the attention of Tooth & Nail Records.",
" Upon signing to the label, the band recorded their second album \"World We View\" and released it on February 14, 2012.",
" The album sold well, making several \"Billboard\" charts.",
" The band released their third album, \"From Water to War\" on January 21, 2014.",
" After a change in direction, the band released their fourth album, the Pop/Electric/Worship styled \"Ascend\" on March 11, 2016."
],
[
"Thousand Foot Krutch (often abbreviated TFK) is a Canadian Christian rock band formed in 1995.",
" They have released eight albums.",
" They have also released one live album and three remix albums.",
" Singer Trevor McNevan and drummer Steve Augustine are also members of their own side project band called FM Static and Joel Bruyere started his own solo project called \"The Drawing Room\" in 2009.",
" The band has sold a million albums as of February 2014."
],
[
"Welcome to the Masquerade is the fifth studio album by Canadian Christian hard rock band Thousand Foot Krutch.",
" It was released on September 8, 2009.",
" Trevor McNevan, the band's frontman, has stated, \"Yeah, I think the new record is definitely more aggressive.",
" In some areas, it's the heaviest we've ever been.\"",
" The album entered the Billboard top 200 at No. 35 and the Christian Album charts at No. 2."
],
[
"Trevor McNevan (born July 17, 1978), also known as Teerawk, is a Canadian musician and lead singer/songwriter of Thousand Foot Krutch and pop punk side project FM Static along with Steve Augustine (the third Thousand Foot Krutch drummer).",
" His first band, Oddball, included former Thousand Foot Krutch members Dave Smith (guitar) and Tim Baxter (bass), as well as Three Days Grace drummer Neil Sanderson.",
" Oddball released the 27-song record \"Shutterbug\", in 1995, featuring half hip-hop and half rock songs."
],
[
"World We View is the second studio album by the American Christian rock band Nine Lashes, released on February 14, 2012 through Tooth & Nail Records.",
" It is the follow-up to their independent debut album \"Escape\" and was co-produced by Aaron Sprinkle and Trevor McNevan, the latter of whom was instrumental in getting the group signed and contributes guest vocals to the song \"Adrenaline\"."
],
[
"Collaborations is rapper KJ-52's second studio album, and his first distributed by BEC Recordings.",
" It features his most known song, \"Dear Slim\" which was shown on Total Request Live and described his aspirations such as \"Rise Up\" featuring Rob Beckley of Pillar and Trevor McNevan of Thousand Foot Krutch as well as \"Revenge of the Nerds\" featuring Pigeon John."
],
[
"Leslie West (born Leslie Weinstein; October 22, 1945) is an American rock guitarist, vocalist, and songwriter.",
" He is best known as a founding member of the hard rock band Mountain."
],
[
"FM Static is a Canadian Christian pop punk duo based in Toronto, Ontario.",
" The band was formed in 2003 as a side project for Thousand Foot Krutch.",
" The band consists of Trevor McNevan and Steve Augustine.",
" The original lineup included John Bunner on guitar and Justin Smith on bass.",
" As of 2013, the band has released four studio albums, most recently \"My Brain Says Stop, But My Heart Says Go!",
"\" (2011)."
],
[
"The End Is Where We Begin is the sixth studio album by Canadian rock band Thousand Foot Krutch.",
" It was released on April 17, 2012 in the United States, and was released in Canada on May 8, 2012.",
" Vocalist Trevor McNevan has stated \"the record is some of the heaviest stuff we've done and some of the lightest\"."
]
]
}
|
5adc82715542994d58a2f61f
|
What genuses does Pleioblastus and Tibouchina belong to?
|
Melastomataceae Juss
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pleioblastus",
"Tibouchina"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tibouchina heteromalla",
"Tibouchina oroensis",
"Tibouchina anderssonii",
"Pleioblastus",
"Tibouchina pulchra",
"Tibouchina papyrus",
"Tibouchina urvilleana",
"Tibouchina",
"Tibouchina campii",
"Tibouchina gleasoniana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Tibouchina heteromalla, known by the common name silverleafed princess flower in English is a species of evergreen flowering plant in the genus \"Tibouchina\" of the family Melastomataceae.",
" It is native to Brazil."
],
[
"Tibouchina oroensis is a species of plant in the Melastomataceae family.",
" It is endemic to Ecuador."
],
[
"Tibouchina anderssonii is a species of plant in the Melastomataceae family.",
" It is endemic to Ecuador."
],
[
"Pleioblastus is a, East Asian genus of monopodial bamboos in the grass family.",
" They are native to China and Japan, and naturalized in scattered places in Korea, Europe, New Zealand, and the Western Hemisphere."
],
[
"Tibouchina pulchra is a plant species in the genus \"Tibouchina\"."
],
[
"Tibouchina papyrus Toledo was described in 1952.",
" \"Tibouchina papyrus\" is a narrow endemic to the \"campos rupestres\" and is mainly found in three localities in the states of Goiás and Tocantins in central Brazil, including the Serra da Natividade.",
" Abreu \"et al\".",
" found that \"T. papyrus\" is a habitat-specialist on rocky outcrop \"cerrado\" which typically has shallow substrate and uneven topography, with sandstone soils and quartzite outcrops"
],
[
"Tibouchina urvilleana is a species of flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae, native to Brazil.",
" Growing to 3 - tall by 2 - wide, it is a sprawling evergreen shrub with longitudinally veined, dark green hairy leaves.",
" Clusters of brilliant purple flowers up to 10 cm in diameter, with black stamens, are borne throughout summer and autumn."
],
[
"Tibouchina Aubl.",
" is a Neotropical flowering plant genus in Melastomataceae Juss.",
" that contains approximately 240 species.",
" Species of this genus are herbs, shrubs or trees and typically have purple flowers.",
" They are native to Mexico, the Caribbean, and South America where they are found as far south as northern Argentina.",
" Members of this genus are known as glory bushes, glory trees or princess flowers.",
" The name \"Tibouchina\" is adapted from a Guianan indigenous name for a member of this genus .",
" A recent systematic study has shown that this genus is paraphyletic."
],
[
"Tibouchina campii is a species of plant in the Melastomataceae family.",
" It is found in Ecuador and possibly Peru."
],
[
"Tibouchina gleasoniana is a species of plant in the Melastomataceae family.",
" It is endemic to Ecuador."
]
]
}
|
5a85ae735542997b5ce40025
|
Henry Cejudo beat Besarion Gochashvili and others to became the Olympic champion 55 kg freestyle wrestler, in which year?
|
2008
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Besarion Gochashvili",
"Besarion Gochashvili",
"Henry Cejudo",
"Henry Cejudo"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Komeil Ghasemi",
"Abdusalam Gadisov",
"Eric Albarracin",
"Petru Toarcă",
"Valeria Koblova",
"Henry Cejudo",
"Anastasija Grigorjeva",
"Besarion Gochashvili",
"Daulet Niyazbekov",
"Mavlet Batirov"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Komeil Nemat Ghasemi (Persian: کمیل قاسمی , born 27 February 1988) is an Iranian wrestler who won a bronze medal in the men's freestyle 120 kg event at the 2012 Summer Olympics.",
" He also won a silver medal at the 2011 Asian Wrestling Championships in the 120 kg freestyle discipline.",
" He was born in Sari, in Iran's Mazandaran province.",
" Following his Olympic appearance, Ghasemi won the 120 kg weight class at the 2013 Freestyle World Cup in Tehran, Iran, helping his nation take gold in the tournament.",
" At the 2014 Asian Wrestling Championships he won a gold medal in the 125+ kg freestyle tournament, while at that year's World Championships he took silver in the same event.",
" He took silver in the 125+ kg freestyle event at the 2015 Asian Wrestling Championships, losing the final to Aiaal Lazarev of Kyrgyzstan, and the 2016 Summer Olympics, behind Taha Akgül of Turkey."
],
[
"Abdusalam Mamatkhanovich Gadisov (born 26 March 1989 in Dagestan) is an Avar – Dagestani born-Russian freestyle wrestler.",
" He competed in the freestyle 96 kg event at the 2012 Summer Olympics; after defeating Taimuraz Tigiyev in the qualifications, he was eliminated by Reza Yazdani in the 1/8 finals.",
" In 2014 he became World freestyle wrestling champion in 97 kg, and runner-up in 2015.",
" In 2012 he became Russian national champion in final the match he defeated Olympic Champion and five time World Champion Khadzhimurat Gatsalov.",
" He won Russian National Freestyle Wrestling Championships 2015 again and also won in 2016.",
" Gadisov took the silver medal in the 2015 World Freestyle Wrestlng Championships, losing in the finals to Kyle Snyder, who became the youngest World Wrestling Champion in US history.He is devout Sunni Muslim"
],
[
"Eric Albarracin (born c. 1977) is a retired American wrestler who won silver medals in the freestyle 54 kg division at the Pan American Championships and at the 2000 Military World Wrestling Championships.",
" Currently he coaches professional mixed martial arts competitors from Brazil, and in this capacity participated in and .",
" Before that Albarracin trained the Olympic champion Henry Cejudo."
],
[
"Petru Toarca (born on October 4, 1975, Ozerne, Izmail Raion, Odessa Oblast, Ukraine) is a male freestyle wrestler from Romania.",
" He participated in Men's freestyle 55 kg at 2008 Summer Olympics.",
" In the 1/8 final he lost and was eliminated by Besarion Gochashvili from Georgia."
],
[
"Valeria Sergeyevna Koblova, née Zholobova (Russian: Валерия Сергеевна Коблова ; born 9 October 1992 in Moscow Oblast) is a Russian freestyle wrestler.",
" She competed in the freestyle 55 kg event at the 2012 Summer Olympics; she advanced to the bronze medal match, where she was defeated by Yuliya Ratkevich.",
" At the 2014 World Wrestling Championships she lost in the final match to 10-time World champion and 4-time Olympic champion Kaori Icho.",
" At the 2016 Summer Olympics she lost in the gold medal match to Kaori Icho.",
" She is Grand Master of Sports in freestyle wrestling."
],
[
"Henry Carlos Cejudo, (born February 9, 1987) is an American freestyle wrestler, Olympic gold medalist, mixed martial artist and author.",
" He became an Olympic gold medalist at 21 years old, the second youngest American wrestler to do so (Kyle Snyder became an olympic champion at 20 years old at the 2016 Rio Games).",
" Cejudo debuted in the bantamweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship in December 2014 at .",
" As of March 9th, 2017, he is #2 in the official UFC flyweight rankings."
],
[
"Anastasija Grigorjeva (born 12 May 1990) is a Latvian freestyle wrestler of Russian origin.",
" She has qualified for 2012 Summer Olympics in London.",
" She won European Championships 2010 (Women's freestyle – 55 kg) and won silver in 2012 (Women's freestyle – 59 kg).",
" Grigorjeva was born in Daugavpils, Latvia.",
"She started to train in wrestling from 2003 year.",
" Before she was training in judo and some years later, she came to woman freestyle wrestling.",
" From 2012 year she studies in the University of Daugavpils."
],
[
"Besarion Gochashvili (born February 6, 1983 in Tbilisi) is a male freestyle wrestler from Georgia.",
" He participated in Men's freestyle 55 kg at 2008 Summer Olympics.",
" After beating Romanian Petru Toarca he lost with Henry Cejudo.",
" In the repechage round he was eliminated by Radoslav Velikov."
],
[
"Daulet Niyazbekov (Kazakh: Дәулет Шораұлы Ниязбеков ; born February 12, 1989) is a Kazakh freestyle wrestler, who was a member of the Olympic Games 2012 in men's freestyle 55 kg and he lost bronze medal match to World Champion Yang Kyong-il.",
" Niyazbekov is bronze medalist World Wrestling Championships 2011 in Istanbul, Turkey.",
" Asian Wrestling Champion 2015.",
" Niyazbekov competed for the men's freestyle 61 kg at the World Wrestling Championships 2015 in Las Vegas, United States.",
" He was eliminated in the quarterfinal rounds, after being defeated by American Reece Humphrey."
],
[
"Mavlet Alavdinovich Batirov (Russian: Мавлет Алавдинович Батиров , born December 12, 1983 in Khasavyurt, Dagestan) is a Russian of Avar descent freestyle wrestler, world and 2-time Olympic champion, who competed in the men's freestyle 55 kg category at the 2004 Summer Olympics and won the gold medal."
]
]
}
|
5ac33135554299741d48a235
|
When was the company that published Casey Rae's book, Music Copyright in Practice: An Authoritative Guide, founded ?
|
1949
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Casey Rae",
"Rowman & Littlefield"
],
"sent_id": [
10,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rowman & Littlefield",
"Real Book",
"Peter G. Levine",
"Music Copyright Society of China",
"T201",
"Daniel Rogov",
"T200 Fatima",
"Casey Rae",
"B. H. St. John O'Neill",
"Guide Hachette des Vins"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an independent publishing house founded in 1949.",
" Under several imprints, the company offers scholarly books and journals for the academic market, as well as trade books.",
" Rowman & Littlefield is the world's largest publisher in museum studies."
],
[
"The Real Book can refer to any of a number of popular compilations of lead sheets for jazz tunes, but is generally used to refer to Volume 1 of an underground series of books transcribed and collated by students at Berklee College of Music during the 1970s.",
" It got its name to distinguish it from the widely available fake books which printed only chords and lyrics of standard songs, to avoid copyright issues.",
" The \"Real Book\" included melody lines, thus infringing music copyright, and the older versions were pirated — that is unlicensed — publications that paid no royalties to song authors.",
" In 2004, Hal Leonard published a licensed edition, which pays royalties to song authors."
],
[
"Peter G. Levine (born December 22, 1960) is an American medical researcher and science educator and authority on stroke recovery.",
" His articles have been published extensively in peer-reviewed journals on brain plasticity as it relates to stroke, with emphasis on modified constraint induced therapy, cortical reorganization, telerehabilitation, electrical stimulation, electromyography-triggered stimulation, mental practice, corticalplasticity, acquired brain injury, spasticity, sensation recovery, evidence-based practice, outcome measures, and others.",
" His articles have been widely cited by the medical community.",
" His 2013 book \"Stronger After Stroke\" is regarded as an authoritative guide for patients and therapists dealing with stroke and it has received numerous positive reviews, and has been translated into Indonesian and Japanese.",
" His seminars throughout the United States were described by one reviewer as \"funny, entertaining, engaging, dynamic, well organized, passionate and lighthearted.\"",
" He was a researcher and co-director at the Neuromotor Recovery and Rehabilitation Laboratory at the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine.",
" Before that, he was a researcher at the \"Human Performance & Motion Analysis Laboratory\", which is the research arm of the Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation.",
" He lives in Wyoming, Ohio."
],
[
"The Music Copyright Society of China (MCSC) (中国音乐著作权协会) is the country's only officially recognized organization for music copyright administration and has issued copyrights for over 14 million music works for approximately 4,000 members."
],
[
"T201's, also known as Mecca Double Folders, were a type of tobacco trading card.",
" They were issued in 1911 by the Mecca cigarette company, and featured color drawings of professional baseball players.",
" The ‘T201’ designation comes from the American Card Catalogue, an authoritative guide to trading cards issued prior to 1951.",
" (In other words, before the Topps company began to dominate the industry.)",
" The set features a total of 50 cards measuring 2-3/16 inches x 4-3/4 inches.",
" The 100 players pictured include a number of Hall of Famers, such as Ty Cobb, Christy Mathewson, and Tris Speaker."
],
[
"Daniel Rogov (October 30, 1935 – September 7, 2011) was an Israeli food and wine critic.",
" The author of \"Rogov's Guide to Wine\", the most authoritative guide to Israeli wine, as well as a columnist for both Haaretz and the Jerusalem Post, he was Israel's most influential wine critic."
],
[
"T200's, also known as Fatima Team Cards, were a type of tobacco trading card.",
" They were issued in 1913 by the Liggett & Myers (L&M) tobacco company and featured photos of professional baseball teams.",
" The ‘T200’ designation comes from the American Card Catalogue, an authoritative guide to trading cards issued prior to 1951.",
" (In other words, before the Topps company began to dominate the industry.)",
" The set features a total of 13 cards measuring 2-5/8 inches x 4-3/4 inches.",
" The 369 players pictured include a number of Hall of Famers, such as Ty Cobb, Honus Wagner, Christy Mathewson, and Tris Speaker."
],
[
"Casey Rae (born May 23, 1974) is a music business executive, musician and cultural critic, as well as a technology, music industry and media professor.",
" Rae's commentary on the impact of technology on creators can be found in various media, including NPR, \"Washington Post\", \"New York Times\", \"Politico\", \"Billboard\", \"L.A. Times\", Gizmodo, \"The Hill\", Ars Technica, Sirius XM Radio and other outlets.",
" Rae currently serves as Director, Music Licensing for SiriusXM, the North American satellite radio service.",
" He previously held the post of Chief Executive Officer for the Future of Music Coalition, a national nonprofit education, research and advocacy organization for musicians.",
" He is an adjunct professor in Georgetown University's Communications Culture and Technology graduate program, and faculty and course author at Berklee College of Music.",
" Rae has written several scholarly articles on matters relating to intellectual property and new digital business models, and has testified before Congress on copyright.",
" He has maintained a website, The Contrarian Media, since 2006, which publishes articles on issues ranging from the economics of cultural production to the surveillance state to esoterica.",
" Rae is also the owner-operator of Lux Eterna Records, a Washington, DC-based record label specializing in art-rock, experimental pop and avant-garde music.",
" Over the years, Rae has contributed music criticism to Dusted Magazine, Pitchfork and Signal to Noise.",
" His first book, \"The Priest They Called Him: William S. Burroughs & The Cult of Rock 'n' Roll\" is published by University of Texas Press in 2017.",
" A second nonfiction work, \"Music Copyright in Practice: An Authoritative Guide\" is published by Rowman & Littlefield in 2018."
],
[
"Bryan Hugh St. John O’Neill (7 August 1905 – 24 October 1954), was Chief Inspector of Ancient Monuments in the Ministry of Works.",
" In 1939 he married Helen Donovan of Bourton-on-the-Water, who was noted for her work on Gloucestershire archaeology.",
" As an Inspector of Ancient Monuments he wrote or commissioned authoritative guide books to ancient monuments of all periods.",
" He specialised in medieval castles.",
" One of the guide books he wrote was on Dartmouth Castle, where the ‘Guntower’ building of 1481 and 1495 is the earliest surviving English coastal fortress specifically built to carry guns.",
" This gave him a great interest in the development of early artillery fortification, in which he became a leading expert.",
" His book \"Castles and Cannon; A study of Early Artillery Fortifications in England\", has become a standard work.",
" This was published in 1960, six years after his premature death at the age of 49.",
" He also wrote on the coastal castles of the Gold Coast as well as studying the defences of Tangiers and Rhodes."
],
[
"The Guide Hachette des Vins is a French wine buying guide published by Hachette Livre (Hachette Pratique).",
" Its first edition was released in 1985.",
" It is France's best-selling wine guide and one of France's oldest.",
" The Guide Hachette des Vins is considered to be France' most authoritative guide and commonly referred to as the bible of the French wine industry."
]
]
}
|
5a7cfc2055429909bec768dc
|
Daniel Johns and Justin Currie both did what in their respective music groups?
|
singer and songwriter
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Daniel Johns",
"Justin Currie"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"What Is Love For",
"Del Amitri",
"List of Afrikaans singers",
"Justin Currie (American football)",
"The Great War (album)",
"Iain Harvie",
"Daniel Johns",
"Justin Currie",
"Lower Reaches",
"Diorama (Silverchair album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"What is Love For is the first solo album by singer/songwriter Justin Currie, best known for his involvement in the band Del Amitri."
],
[
"Del Amitri is a Scottish alternative rock band, formed in Glasgow, Scotland in 1983.",
" The band grew out of Justin Currie's Jordanhill College School band and came together after a teenaged Currie placed an advertisement in the window of a music store asking for people who could play to contact him.",
" The band was formed with the original line-up of Currie (bass and vocals), Iain Harvie (lead guitar), Bryan Tolland (guitar) and Paul Tyagi (drums).",
" Currie and Harvie were the only members of the band to remain present throughout its history.",
" They were also the main songwriters of the group."
],
[
"This is a list of singers who have performed in the Afrikaans language.",
" Solo artists are alphabetised by their stage name or surname—whichever is more common.",
" Choirs that sing in Afrikaans are also included in the list, but other music groups are listed in the \"Music groups\" section below."
],
[
"Justin Currie (born September 19, 1993) is an American football safety who is currently a free agent.",
" He played college football at Western Michigan and was signed by the New York Giants as an undrafted free agent in 2015."
],
[
"The Great War is the second solo album by singer/songwriter Justin Currie, best known for his involvement in the band Del Amitri."
],
[
"Iain Wallace Harvie (born 19 May 1962 in Glasgow, Scotland) is the guitarist with the Scottish rock band Del Amitri.",
" Along with lead singer and bassist Justin Currie, Harvie is one of only two members to be present throughout Del Amitri's history since its 1982 inception.",
" He is also the co-writer, with Currie, of many of the group's songs."
],
[
"Daniel Paul Johns (born 22 April 1979) is an Australian musician, singer, and songwriter.",
" Best known as the former front man of the rock band Silverchair, Johns is also one half of The Dissociatives with Paul Mac and, in 2007, was ranked at number 18 on \"Rolling Stone\"' s list of The 25 Most Under-rated Guitarists."
],
[
"Justin Robert Currie (born 11 December 1964) is a Scottish singer and songwriter, best known as a founding member of the band Del Amitri and, along with Iain Harvie, is one of only two members of the group to be present throughout its entire existence."
],
[
"Lower Reaches is the third solo album by singer/songwriter Justin Currie, best known for his involvement in the band Del Amitri."
],
[
"Diorama is the fourth studio album by Australian alternative rock band Silverchair.",
" Released on 31 March 2002 by Atlantic/.",
" It won the 2002 ARIA Music Award for Best Group and Best Rock Album.",
" The album was co-produced by Daniel Johns and David Bottrill.",
" While Bottrill had worked on albums for a variety of other bands, \"Diorama\" marked the first production credit for lead singer Johns."
]
]
}
|
5a89cbf5554299669944a5aa
|
Naneun Ggomsuda made a satire song based on the 19th-century Christian hymn by whom?
|
Sarah Flower Adams
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Naneun Ggomsuda",
"Nearer, My God, to Thee"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"God of Our Fathers",
"How Great Thou Art",
"Nearer, My God, to Thee",
"Onward, Christian Soldiers",
"Onward, Christian Pilgrims",
"Naneun Ggomsuda",
"Nearer My God to Thee (disambiguation)",
"Abide with Me, 'Tis Eventide",
"Nunc sancte nobis spiritus",
"Lift High the Cross"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"God of Our Fathers\" is a 19th-century American Christian hymn, written in 1876 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the United States Declaration of Independence."
],
[
"\"How Great Thou Art\" is a Christian hymn based on a Swedish traditional melody and a poem written by Carl Gustav Boberg (1859–1940) in Mönsterås, Sweden in 1885.",
" It was translated into German and then into Russian and became a hymn.",
" It was translated into English from the Russian by English missionary Stuart K. Hine, who also added two original verses of his own.",
" The composition was set to a Russian melody.",
" It was popularised by George Beverly Shea and Cliff Barrows during the Billy Graham crusades.",
" It was voted the United Kingdom's favourite hymn by BBC's \"Songs of Praise.\"",
" \"How Great Thou Art\" was ranked second (after \"Amazing Grace\") on a list of the favourite hymns of all time in a survey by \"Today's Christian\" magazine in 2001."
],
[
"\"Nearer, My God, to Thee\" is a 19th-century Christian hymn by Sarah Flower Adams, which retells the story of Jacob's dream.",
" Genesis 28:11–12 can be translated as follows: \"So he came to a certain place and stayed there all night, because the sun had set.",
" And he took one of the stones of that place and put it at his head, and he lay down in that place to sleep.",
" Then he dreamed, and behold, a ladder was set up on the earth, and its top reached to heaven; and there the angels of God were ascending and descending on it...\""
],
[
"\"Onward, Christian Soldiers\" is a 19th-century English hymn.",
" The words were written by Sabine Baring-Gould in 1865, and the music was composed by Arthur Sullivan in 1871.",
" Sullivan named the tune \"St. Gertrude,\" after the wife of his friend Ernest Clay Ker Seymer, at whose country home he composed the tune.",
" The Salvation Army adopted the hymn as its favoured processional.",
" The piece became Sullivan's most popular hymn.",
" The hymn's theme is taken from references in the New Testament to the Christian being a soldier for Christ, for example II Timothy 2:3 (KJV): \"Thou therefore endure hardness, as a good soldier of Jesus Christ.\""
],
[
"\"Onward, Christian Pilgrims\" is a 20th-century Christian hymn by David Wright.",
" It was composed in 1982, is based on \"Onward, Christian Soldiers\", and was intended as a non-militaristic version of the earlier hymn."
],
[
"Naneun Ggomsuda (Korean: 나는 꼼수다 ), also known as Naggomsu (Korean: 나꼼수 ) or in English as I'm a weasel is a popular South Korean political podcast under the internet newspaper, .",
" Naneun Ggomsuda is famous for lampooning the South Korean president, Lee Myung-bak.",
" The hosts of Naneun Ggomsuda humorously call Lee Myung-bak as \"His Excellency\" or Gaka (각하) in Korean as a sarcastic title.",
" They have also made a satire song (based on a Christian hymn, Nearer, My God, to Thee) about Lee's disputes on his Naegok-dong property purchase.",
" Kim Ou joon (김어준) was the original creator of Naneun Ggomsuda and currently runs Papa is (파파이스) and News factory (뉴스공장)"
],
[
"\"Nearer, My God, to Thee\" is a 19th-century Christian hymn by Sarah Flower Adams."
],
[
"\"Abide with Me, 'Tis Eventide\" is a 19th-century American Christian hymn written by Martin Lowrie Hofford (lyrics) and Harrison Millard in 1870 (music).",
" The lyrics and music to the hymn were heavily influenced by the American Civil War."
],
[
"Nunc, Sancte, nobis Spiritus is a Christian hymn which has traditionally been attributed to the fourth century St. Ambrose of Milan.",
" However the earliest manuscript tradition for the hymn seems to only go back to the ninth century.",
" The hymn has traditionally been a core part of the prayers at Terce in the Liturgy of the Hours.",
" The reason for this is that the Acts of the Apostles records an event at Pentecost where the apostles are filled with the Holy Spirit.",
" The experience clearly causes the apostles to behave in an unusual way and in chapter 2 verse 15 the Acts of the Apostles states explicitly that the apostles were not drunk because it was only the third hour of the day (ie 9am).",
" As the Acts of the Apostles was so explicit in linking the Pentecost experience of the Apostles to the third hour of the day, Christian hymns and prayers intended to be used at that time of the day, have traditionally made reference to the coming of the Holy Spirit."
],
[
"\"Lift High the Cross\" is a 19th-century English Christian hymn.",
" It was written in 1887 by George Kitchin and revised in 1916 by Michael R. Newbolt."
]
]
}
|
5a74c61c55429916b016420e
|
Who is Major League Soccer's first all-time leader in regular season goals, known for playing forward and attacking midfielder?
|
Landon Donovan
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jeff Cunningham",
"Jeff Cunningham",
"Landon Donovan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dwayne De Rosario",
"2014 Major League Soccer season",
"Glenn Anderson",
"Mike Bossy",
"1996 MLS All-Star Game",
"Paul Bravo",
"Willie Marshall Award",
"List of Columbus Crew head coaches",
"Jeff Cunningham",
"Landon Donovan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dwayne Anthony De Rosario (born May 15, 1978) is a retired Canadian professional soccer player, who played as a forward or as an attacking midfielder.",
" A versatile attacker, he played for the Toronto Lynx, FSV Zwickau and Richmond Kickers early in his career.",
" He came to prominence in the 2000s playing in Major League Soccer for the San Jose Earthquakes, Houston Dynamo, Toronto FC, New York Red Bulls and D.C. United.",
" A four-time MLS Cup champion, he also won the 2011 MLS Most Valuable Player award.",
" He is the sixth-leading scorer in MLS history with 104 goals."
],
[
"The 2014 Major League Soccer season was the 102nd season of FIFA-sanctioned soccer in the United States and Canada, the 36th with a national first-division league, and the 19th season of Major League Soccer.",
" This season featured 19 total clubs (16 from the United States and 3 from Canada), each playing 34 matches during the regular season."
],
[
"Glenn Chris Anderson (born October 2, 1960) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey player who played 16 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Edmonton Oilers, Toronto Maple Leafs, New York Rangers, and St. Louis Blues.",
" Anderson was known to have a knack for stepping up in big games, which garnered him the reputation of a \"money\" player.",
" His five playoff overtime goals rank third in NHL history, while his 17 playoff game-winning goals put him fifth all-time.",
" During the playoffs, Anderson accumulated 93 goals, 121 assists, and 214 points, the fourth, ninth, and fourth most in NHL history.",
" Anderson is also first all-time in regular season game winning goals in Oilers history with 72."
],
[
"Michael Dean Bossy or, according to some sources, Michael Jean Bossy (born January 22, 1957) is a Canadian former ice hockey player who played for the New York Islanders for his entire career and was a crucial part of their four-year reign as Stanley Cup champions in the early 1980s.",
" Among many other remarkable achievements, he was the only player in NHL history to score consecutive Stanley Cup winning goals (1982 and 1983) and the only player to record four game-winning goals in one series (1983 Conference Final).",
" He is the NHL's all-time leader in average goals scored per regular season game, holds the NHL's third highest all-time average points scored per regular season game, and is one of only five players to score 50 goals in 50 games.",
" On January 27, 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Bossy became part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history."
],
[
"The 1996 Major League Soccer All-Star Game was the first Major League Soccer All-Star Game, a soccer match involving all-stars from Major League Soccer.",
" Teams of the best players from each conference played against each other at Giants Stadium, East Rutherford, on July 14, 1996.",
" The MLS All-Stars East won the game 3–2, with goals from Tab Ramos, Giovanni Savarese and Steve Pittman while Preki and Jason Kreis scored for the MLS All-Stars West.",
" MLS All-Stars East midfielder Carlos Valderrama was named as the game's Most Valuable Player.",
" Kevin Stott refereed the game, which was attended by 78,416 spectators."
],
[
"Paul Bravo (born June 19, 1968 in Campbell, California) is a former American soccer midfielder and forward who played six seasons in Major League Soccer, two in the American Professional Soccer League and two in the USISL.",
" He also earned four caps, scoring one goal, with the United States men's national soccer team.",
" After his retirement from playing, Bravo served for several years as an assistant coach in both Major League Soccer and the NCAA and was most recently Technical Director for the Colorado Rapids."
],
[
"The Willie Marshall Award is given to the American Hockey League's leading goal scorer for the regular season.",
" The award was established in the 2003–04 season to honour Willie Marshall, the AHL's all-time leader in goals, assists, points and games played.",
" Marshall is also the AHL's all-time leader in post-season scoring."
],
[
"Columbus Crew SC is a professional soccer team in the United States.",
" The team is a member of the Eastern Conference of Major League Soccer, the top professional soccer league of the United States and Canada.",
" Crew SC has had five different head coaches since joining the league in 1996.",
" Timo Liekoski, the only Finnish head coach in MLS history, was the first head coach in 1996, but started 6-16 and was fired midseason to be replaced by Tom Fitzgerald.",
" Fitzgerald is currently the all-time leader in regular season wins (70), playoff appearances (four) and playoff wins (nine)."
],
[
"Jeff Cunningham (born August 21, 1976) is an American soccer player.",
" He is Major League Soccer's second-all-time leader in regular-season goals scored with 134, following Landon Donovan."
],
[
"Landon Timothy Donovan (born March 4, 1982) is an American former professional soccer player who played as a forward and attacking midfielder.",
" He holds numerous individual records in Major League Soccer (MLS) and for the United States national team and is often regarded as the greatest American men's soccer player of all-time."
]
]
}
|
5a7da7ad5542995ed0d16653
|
Which movie did Richard Bluff work on next after the one that was nominated for three awards, including the Teen Choice Award?
|
Transformers
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Bluff",
"The Island (2005 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie – Romance",
"2009 Teen Choice Awards",
"Michael Curtis (TV producer)",
"Julia Stiles",
"The Island (2005 film)",
"Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie – Drama",
"List of awards and nominations received by Glee",
"2013 Teen Choice Awards",
"Richard Bluff",
"Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Scene Stealer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The following is a list of Teen Choice Award winners and nominees for Choice Movie - Romance.",
" It was formally awarded under different titles and separate categories: Choice Movie - Date Movie in 2004 and 2005, Choice Movie - Chick Flick from 2006 to 2008, Choice Movie - Bromantic Comedy in 2009 and Choice Movie - Romantic Comedy in 2008, 2010 and 2011 before being retitled to its current title from 2009 in 2012."
],
[
"The 2009 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 9, 2009, at the Gibson Amphitheatre, Universal City, California.",
" The event was hosted by the Jonas Brothers, Nick, Kevin and Joe, who also performed. \"",
"Twilight\" took home most awards with the total of 10 wins out of 11 nominations, including Robert Pattinson winning Choice Male Hottie.",
" Miley Cyrus presented Britney Spears with the Ultimate Choice Award."
],
[
"In 2009, Curtis earned a PhD in religion from the Universal Life Church.",
" Other honors include two Emmy Award nominations for \"Friends\" (Outstanding Comedy Series) and \"Jonas\" (Outstanding Children's Program), a Teen Choice Award win for \"Breakout Comedy Series\" (\"Jonas\"), a People's Choice Award win and Golden Globe nomination for \"Friends.\""
],
[
"Julia O'Hara Stiles (born March 28, 1981) is an American actress.",
" Born and raised in New York City, Stiles began acting at age 11 and made her screen debut as Erica Dansby in six episodes of the television series \"Ghostwriter\" (1993–1994).",
" Her first film role was in \"I\" \"Love You, I Love You Not\" (1996), followed by a leading role in the thriller \"Wicked\" (1998), for which she was awarded the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival Award for Best Actress.",
" She went on to gain prominence for her lead roles in teen films such as \"10 Things I Hate About You\" (1999) for which she won MTV Movie Award for Best Breakthrough Performance and was nominated for two Teen Choice Awards, \"Down to You\" (2000), for which she was nominated for another two Teen Choice Awards, and \"Save the Last Dance\" (2001), winning the Teen Choice Award for Choice Movie Actress and was nominated for the MTV Movie Award for Best Female Performance."
],
[
"The Island is a 2005 American science fiction-thriller film directed by Michael Bay, starring Ewan McGregor and Scarlett Johansson.",
" It was released on July 22, 2005 in the United States, and was nominated for three awards, including the Teen Choice Award."
],
[
"The following is a list of the Teen Choice Award winners and nominees for Choice Movie - Drama.",
" Formally, it was combined with Choice Action Movie to form Choice Movie - Action/Drama."
],
[
"Glee is an American musical comedy-drama television series that has aired on Fox since May 19, 2009.",
" It has been nominated for a variety of different awards including thirty-two Emmy Awards (six wins), eleven Satellite Awards (five wins), nine Golden Globe Awards (four wins), thirty Teen Choice Awards (fourteen wins), three Writers Guild of America Awards, and three Directors Guild of America Awards. Amongst the wins for the series are a Satellite Award for \"Best Television Series – Musical or Comedy\", a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Comedy Series\", and a People's Choice Award for \"Favorite New TV Comedy\"."
],
[
"The 2013 Teen Choice Awards ceremony was held on August 11, 2013 and broadcast on Fox.",
" The awards celebrate the year's achievements in music, film, television, sports, fashion, comedy, and the Internet, and are voted on by mostly female teenage viewers aged 13 through 19.",
" This was the last \"Teen Choice Award\" ceremony to take place at the Gibson Amphitheatre due to the venue closing down in September 2013, to make room for The Wizarding World of Harry Potter. \"\"",
" won eight of its nine nominations, \"Pretty Little Liars\" won all of its seven nominations, pushing the series' total to eighteen Teen Choice Awards, \"Pitch Perfect\" won four of its eleven, \"Glee\" won four and Bruno Mars won two of their eight, respectively, Taylor Swift won two of her seven, and Demi Lovato won four of her six, One Direction won all six of their nominations (including the awards received by Harry Styles), remaining undefeated at the Teen Choice Awards, Selena Gomez won three of her six nominations and Miley Cyrus won three of her six nominations.",
" Miley Cyrus took home the \"Candie's Fashion Trendsetter\" award."
],
[
"Richard Bluff is an English special effects supervisor.",
" Known for his works in Disney's visual effects company Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) as a digital matte artist and visual effects supervisor in acclaimed films such as \"\" (2005), \"The Island\" (2005), \"Transformers\" (2007-11), \"Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull\" (2008), \"Star Trek\" (2009), \"Avatar\" (2009), \"The Avengers\" (2012), \"Cloud Atlas\" (2012) \"Pacific Rim\" (2013), \"The Big Short\" (2015) and \"Doctor Strange\" (2016), for which he received an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects nomination at the 89th Academy Awards.",
" He previously worked at Blur Studio as digital artist."
],
[
"The following is a list of Teen Choice Award winners and nominees for Choice Movie Scene Stealer.",
" Formally awarded as two separate categories from 2010 to 2012: Choice Movie Male Scene Stealer and Choice Movie Female Scene Stealer."
]
]
}
|
5a8015515542992bc0c4a6a2
|
Seo Ju-hyun stars in a 2017 South Korean series that replaced what show on MBC?
|
Father, I'll Take Care For You
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bad Thief, Good Thief",
"Seohyun"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Seohyun",
"2013 Korean Series",
"Our Gap-soon",
"2012 Korean Series",
"Bad Thief, Good Thief",
"Takes a Real Man",
"Living Together in Empty Room",
"Man in the Kitchen",
"Radiant Office",
"True Justice (South Korean TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Seo Ju-hyun (born June 28, 1991), known professionally as Seohyun, is a South Korean singer and actress.",
" She debuted as a member of girl group Girls' Generation (and later its subgroup TTS) in August 2007, who went on to be one of the best-selling artists in South Korea and one of South Korea's most popular girl groups worldwide.",
" Apart from her group's activities, she has established herself as an actress, notably through her participation in the original and Korean versions of stage musicals including \"Moon Embracing the Sun\", \"Gone with the Wind\" and \"Mamma Mia\".",
" She also starred in the drama \"\".",
" She debuted as a solo artist with her debut mini album, \"Don't Say No\", on January 17, 2017, making her the third Girls' Generation member to debut as a solo artist."
],
[
"The Best-of-7 2013 Korean Series began on Tuesday, October 24, at the Daegu Baseball Stadium in Daegu, South Korea.",
" It featured the Samsung Lions, who had claimed homefield advantage by finishing in first place at the end of the regular season, and the Doosan Bears, who finished second during the regular season and defeated the LG Twins in a best-of-5 playoff series (3 games to 2) to advance to the Finals.",
" The Samsung Lions won the series in seven games to collect their fifth Korean Series championship."
],
[
"Our Gap-soon () is a 2016–2017 South Korean television series starring Kim So-eun and Song Jae-rim.",
" This is the first time that a virtual couple from MBC's \"We Got Married\" co-stars as main cast in a serial drama on a national Korean television network.",
" It aired on SBS every Saturdays to Sundays at 20:45 (KST) from August 27 to October 30, 2016, and then 2 episodes every Saturdays from November 5, 2016 to April 8, 2017.",
" This change generated a rating increase that led to an 11-episode extension, making the series end with 61 episodes."
],
[
"The Best-of-7 2012 Korean Series began on Tuesday, October 24, at the Daegu Baseball Stadium in Daegu, South Korea.",
" It featured the Samsung Lions, who had claimed homefield advantage by finishing in first place at the end of the regular season, and the SK Wyverns, who finished second during the regular season and defeated the Lotte Giants in a best-of-5 playoff series (3 games to 2) to advance to the Finals.",
" The Samsung Lions won the series in six games to collect their fifth Korean Series championship."
],
[
"Bad Thief, Good Thief (Hangul: 도둑놈, 도둑님 ; RR: \"Dodungnom, Dodungnim \" ) is a 2017 South Korean television series starring Ji Hyun-woo, Seohyun, Kim Ji-hoon, Lim Ju-eun and others.",
" It replaced \"Father, I'll Take Care For You\" and airs on MBC on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 (KST) starting May 13, 2017 for 50 episodes."
],
[
"Takes a Real Man () is a Chinese variety show that airs on Hunan Television.",
" The show is based on the South Korean series \"Real Men\" by MBC.",
" The show is a large national defence education special program in the People's Republic of China.",
" Season 1 began airing on May 1, 2015, Friday nights at 10:00 PM with 12 episodes total.",
" Season 2 began airing on October 21, 2016 on Friday nights with 14 episodes total.",
" Season 3 will start filming on June 18, 2017."
],
[
"Living Together in Empty Room () is a 2017 South Korean television program starring many cast members.",
" After premiered as the pilots on January 27 and 28, it officially replaced \"Duet Song Festival\" and began to air on MBC on Fridays at 21:50 (KST) starting April 14, 2017."
],
[
"Man in the Kitchen () is a 2017 South Korean television series starring Choi Soo-young, On Joo-wan, Seo Hyo-rim, and Park Jin-woo.",
" The series aired on MBC every Saturday and Sunday from 8:45 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. (KST)."
],
[
"Radiant Office (Hangul: 자체발광 오피스 ; RR: \"Jachebalgwang Opiseu \"; lit.",
" \"Self-Dazzling Office\" ) is a 2017 South Korean television series starring Go Ah-sung and Ha Seok-jin.",
" The series is written by a rookie screenwriter who won the 2016 MBC TV Drama Screenplay Competition in Miniseries category.",
" It aired on MBC from March 15 to May 4, 2017 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 22:00 (KST) for 16 episodes."
],
[
"True Justice (Korean: 정의본색 ), also known as Define True Colors, is a South Korean variety show that aired on MBC from December 18, 2014 to January 8, 2015.",
" The show was also broadcast through MBC Plus Media’s four channels: MBC Every1, MBC Music, MBC Dramanet, and MBC Queen."
]
]
}
|
5a8dada7554299068b959d96
|
Juan Figer Svirski manages which Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Atlético Mineiro and the Brazil national team as a forward?
|
Robinho
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Juan Figer",
"Robinho"
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1,
0
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{
"title": [
"List of Clube Atlético Mineiro managers",
"Clube Atlético Mineiro",
"Juan Figer",
"Vila Olímpica",
"1950 Atlético Mineiro European tour",
"Mário de Castro",
"Leleu (footballer)",
"Clube Atlético Mineiro youth sector",
"Robinho",
"List of Clube Atlético Mineiro players"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Clube Atlético Mineiro is a Brazilian professional football club based in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.",
" The club has played in the Brasileirão, the top tier of the Brazilian football league system, throughout all of its history with the exception of one season, as well as in all editions of the Campeonato Mineiro, the premier state league of Minas Gerais, while also taking part in numerous CONMEBOL-organised international competitions."
],
[
"Clube Atlético Mineiro (] ), commonly known as Atlético Mineiro or Atlético, and colloquially as Galo (] , \"Rooster\"), is a professional football club based in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.",
" The team competes in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, the first level of Brazilian football, as well as in the Campeonato Mineiro, the top tier state league of Minas Gerais."
],
[
"Juan Figer Svirski is an Uruguayan-Brazilian football agent.",
" His organisation, MJF Publicidade e Promoções S/C Ltda, represent, amongst others, Brazilian footballers Robinho, Júlio Baptista, Alex, Zé Roberto, and Europeans Luís Figo and Marcos Senna.",
" He is co-owner of the firm with Wagner Ribeiro."
],
[
"Vila Olímpica (\"Olympic Village\") is Atlético Mineiro's former training ground, located in Belo Horizonte, Brazil.",
" Inaugurated in 1973, it served as the club's main training facility for almost three decades, before Cidade do Galo was built.",
" It also hosted the Brazilian national football team in its preparation for the 1982 FIFA World Cup.",
" The facility is currently a leisure club for Atlético Mineiro's associates."
],
[
"The 1950 Atlético Mineiro European tour was an episode in the history of Clube Atlético Mineiro, an association football club based in Belo Horizonte, Brazil, in which it played a series of friendly football matches against clubs in Europe, becoming the first club of Minas Gerais and also the first Brazilian at professional level to compete in that continent."
],
[
"Mário de Castro (30 June 1905 – 29 April 1998) was a Brazilian footballer who played as forward.",
" He spent his entire career at Atlético Mineiro, with whom he won three Campeonato Mineiro titles, a competition of which he was top goalscorer twice.",
" Mário was the first Atlético Mineiro player to be called up for the Brazilian national football team, and scored 195 goals in 100 matches for the club."
],
[
"Claudionor Souza de Jesus (born March 5, 1993) is a Brazilian footballer who currently plays as an attacking midfielder for Náutico, on loan from Atlético Mineiro.",
" Leleu, as he is commonly known, began his professional career in the year of 2011, playing for Atlético Mineiro.",
" Leleu's first match was against Democrata-GV, for the Campeonato Mineiro."
],
[
"The Clube Atlético Mineiro Youth Squads (Brazilian Portuguese: \"Categorias de Base\" ) are the youth academy of Clube Atlético Mineiro, a Brazilian football club based in Belo Horizonte.",
" The youth sector is composed of various squads divided by age groups.",
" All the youth teams currently train at the club's main training ground, \"Cidade do Galo\", located in the municipality of Vespasiano.",
" The U-20 squad currently plays in the Campeonato Brasileiro Sub-20, the Copa do Brasil Sub-20 and the Copa São Paulo de Futebol Júnior.",
" Atlético Mineiro's Youth Squads of all categories have won trophies at national and international level."
],
[
"Robson de Souza (] ] , born 25 January 1984), more commonly known as Robinho (] ), is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Atlético Mineiro and the Brazil national team as a forward.",
" He is known for his ball control, attacking instinct and dribbling."
],
[
"Clube Atlético Mineiro is a Brazilian professional football club based in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.",
" The club has played in the Brasileirão, the top tier of the Brazilian football league system, throughout all of its history with the exception of one season, as well as in all editions of the Campeonato Mineiro, the premier state league of Minas Gerais, while also taking part in numerous CONMEBOL-organised international competitions.",
" This is a list of notable footballers who have played for Atlético Mineiro since its foundation as \"Athletico Mineiro Football Club\" in 1908."
]
]
}
|
5a713a5e5542994082a3e6aa
|
Which band has had more hit singles, American Authors or Bear Hands?
|
American Authors
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
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"American Authors",
"American Authors",
"Bear Hands"
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0,
2,
1
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{
"title": [
"2AM (song)",
"Giants (Bear Hands song)",
"Bear Hands discography",
"Believer (American Authors song)",
"Bear Hands",
"What We Live For",
"Best Day of My Life",
"Oh, What a Life (album)",
"Luck (song)",
"American Authors"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"2AM\" is a song by American experimental rock band Bear Hands.",
" The song was released in early 2016 as the promotional single from the band's third album, \"You'll Pay for This\", and peaked at number 12 on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart."
],
[
"\"Giants\" is a song by American experimental rock band Bear Hands.",
" The song was released in late 2013 as the lead single from the band's second album, \"Distraction\", and peaked at number eight on the \"Billboard\" Alternative Songs chart.",
" The song is featured in NHL 15."
],
[
"The discography of American rock band Bear Hands consists of three studio albums, two extended plays (EPs), and eight singles.",
" Bear Hands was formed in 2006 while band members Dylan Rau met Ted Feldman attended Wesleyan University, and were later joined by Loper and Orscher through their previous bands, who were involved in the local hardcore punk scene."
],
[
"\"Believer\" is the debut single by American indie rock band American Authors.",
" The song was written by band members Zac Barnett, Dave Rublin, Matt Sanchez, and James Adam Shelley, along with producers Aaron Accetta and Shep Goodman.",
" \"Believer\" first appeared on their 2013 \"American Authors\" EP and was released as the band's debut single on March 19, 2013; it was later included on their debut studio album, \"Oh, What a Life\" (2014)."
],
[
"Bear Hands is an American post-punk and indie rock band, consisting of Dylan Rau (vocals and guitar), Val Loper (bass), Ted Feldman (guitar), and TJ Orscher (drums).",
" Hailing from Brooklyn, New York, United States, and formed in 2006, the band signed with Cantora Records in 2010 upon the release of its single, \"What a Drag\"."
],
[
"What We Live For is the second studio album by American indie rock band American Authors, produced by returning collaborators Aaron Accetta and Shep Goodman.",
" Running at 42 minutes and comprising twelve tracks, the album was released worldwide by Island Records on July 1, 2016.",
" The album marks the third major release by the band under the American Authors moniker, and largely continues the sound of their debut album, \"Oh, What a Life\"."
],
[
"\"Best Day of My Life\" is a song by American indie rock band American Authors.",
" The song was written by band members Zac Barnett, Dave Rublin, Matt Sanchez, and James Adam Shelley, along with producers Aaron Accetta and Shep Goodman.",
" \"Best Day of My Life\" was originally recorded for release as a single by Mercury Records and Island Records on March 19, 2013, and later appeared as the second track on the band's third extended play \"American Authors\" (2013) and the third track on their debut studio album, \"Oh, What a Life\" (2014).",
" \"Best Day of my Life\", was the official song of the 2017 Maltese Labour Party's General Election Campaign, entitled \"L-aqwa żmien ta' pajjiżna.\"",
" (The Best time for our country)."
],
[
"Oh, What a Life is the debut studio album by American indie rock band American Authors.",
" The album was released by Island Def Jam label Mercury Records on March 3, 2014.",
" The album serves as a replacement to the band's eponymous 2013 extended play, \"American Authors\"."
],
[
"\"Luck\" is a song written by Zachary Barnett, David Rublin, Matthew Sanchez and James Shelley of American indie rock band American Authors, co-written with producers Aaron Accetta and Shep Goodman.",
" The song was originally recorded for their debut extended play, \"American Authors\", and appears as the third track on the EP.",
" The track later appeared as the fourth track on their debut studio album \"Oh, What a Life\".",
" The song was released by Island Records in Canada as a one-track single on March 3, 2014, becoming the fourth single by the band and the second release promoting \"Oh, What a Life\", after \"Trouble\"."
],
[
"American Authors is an American rock band based in New York City currently signed to Island Records.",
" It currently consists of lead vocalist and guitarist Zac Barnett, lead guitarist and banjoist James Adam Shelley, bassist Dave Rublin, and drummer Matt Sanchez.",
" They are best known for their hit singles \"Believer\" and \"Best Day of My Life\" from their debut album \"Oh, What a Life\", as well as their Top 20 hit, \"Go Big or Go Home\", from their second album, \"What We Live For\"."
]
]
}
|
5abbdd9d5542992ccd8e7fc9
|
What sport is seen in the paragraphs above?
|
football
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2008 Supercoppa Italiana",
"Mario Balotelli"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kylie: La La La",
"Nationalism and sport",
"Mario Balotelli",
"Downings Roads Moorings",
"Women's tennis in Australia",
"Michael Schumacher",
"Genomic organization",
"British Horseracing Board",
"Monterey Boats",
"2008 Supercoppa Italiana"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kylie: La La La (sometimes referred to by the simpler name \"La La La\") is a photo/art book released by Australian singer Kylie Minogue.",
" The books namesake comes from a line made famous in her hit single \"Can't Get You Out of My Head\".",
" This is not a traditional biography but rather a pictorial biography that is a photographic look at the stylization of Kylie's career.",
" The book features many photos, mostly outtakes from previous shoots.",
" William Baker wrote the majority of the text in the book, however many sections include hand-written paragraphs by Kylie.",
" Many of the included photos reveal a side to Kylie that is only ever seen by her friends and family."
],
[
"Nationalism and sport are often intertwined, as sports provide a venue for symbolic competition between nations; sports competition often reflects national conflict, and in fact has often been a tool of diplomacy.",
" The involvement of political goals in sport is seen by some as contrary to the fundamental ethos of sport being carried on for its own sake, for the enjoyment of its participants, but this involvement has been true throughout the history of sport."
],
[
"Mario Balotelli Barwuah (] ; born Mario Barwuah; 12 August 1990) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a striker for Ligue 1 club Nice and the Italy national team."
],
[
"Downings Roads Moorings is a mooring for barges on the River Thames near Tower Bridge that is home to a small community of houseboat dwellers in Central London.",
" In 2003 and 2004, they were threatened with eviction by Southwark Council.",
" The members of the community appealed.",
" The then Mayor of London Ken Livingstone commented in a letter to Southwark Council that \"The principle of retaining the moorings is supported by the London Plan policy 4C.19 and supporting text contained in paragraphs 4.117 and 4.118.",
" The mix of uses proposed for these moorings should be seen as broadly acceptable in the context of a multi functional Blue Ribbon Network as long as there are appropriate amenity and environmental safeguards in place.\"",
".",
" Their eviction was quashed in late 2004."
],
[
"While not being urged to avoid competition, women had few opportunities to compete in sport in Australia until the 1880s.",
" After that date, new sporting facilities were being built around the country and many new sport clubs were created.",
" One of the reason women were encouraged to play croquet, tennis and golf during the late 1800s was because it was seen as beneficial to their health.",
" These sports were also seen as passive, non-aggressive and non-threatening to the period's concepts of masculinity and femininity."
],
[
"Michael Schumacher (] ; born 3 January 1969) is a retired German racing driver who raced in Formula One for Benetton and Ferrari, where he spent the majority of his career, as well as for Mercedes upon his brief return to the sport.",
" Widely regarded as one of the greatest Formula One drivers, and regarded by some as the greatest of all time, Schumacher is the only driver in history to win seven Formula One World Championships, five of which he won consecutively.",
" The most successful driver in the history of the sport, Schumacher holds the records for the most World Championship titles (7), the most Grand Prix wins (91), the most fastest laps (77) and the most races won in a single season (13), and according to the official Formula One website, Schumacher is \"statistically the greatest driver the sport has ever seen\"."
],
[
"The hereditary material i.e. DNA(deoxyribonuclic acid) of an organism is composed of an array of arrangement of four nucleotides in a specific pattern.",
" These nucleotides present an inherent information as a function of their order.",
" The genome of all organisms (except some viruses and prions) is composed of one to multiple number of these DNA molecules.",
" To draw an analogy it can be said that genome when seen from viewpoint of sequences of these nucleotides alone, is like a book which doesn't have any chapters or paragraphs or even sentences.",
" Hence, these nucleotides conceal a layer of unapparent information.",
" Genomic organisation of an organism is this background layer of information which unassumingly provides multiple layer of information to structure genome from the array of nucleotide sequences."
],
[
"From 10 June 1993 until 30 July 2007, the British Horseracing Board (BHB) was the governing authority for horseracing in Great Britain.",
" It was created in 1993, and took on responsibilities previously held by the Jockey Club.",
" This was intended to help modernise the sport, as the Jockey Club is a private members' club with a traditionally aristocratic membership, and was seen by some as being unaccountable and a relic of the tradition of amateurism in British sports administration.",
" The Jockey Club however retained responsibility for matters concerned with the regulation of the sport, such as integrity, discipline and equine health.",
" The British Horseracing Board focused on organising and promoting the sport and enhancing its commercial position.",
" This was an extract from its statement of aims published in 2006:"
],
[
"Monterey Boats, Williston, FL - founded 1985 in Archer Florida by the Marshall brothers, partners, co-chairmen and CEO of the company.",
" From early beginnings with only two 19 foot runabout models Monterey took its first leap in 1989 introducing their first family cruiser.",
" By the mid-1990s Monterey offered a complete line of Sport Boats and Express Cruisers.",
" Today, Monterey Boats builds Sport Boats, Deck Boats, Cruisers and Sport Yachts from 18 to 41 feet.",
" Recent years have seen Monterey Boats grow at a rapid rate, and today the company produces over 2,000 boats per year.",
" Well regarded for its contemporary styling and above-average construction, Monterey has a reputation for customer satisfaction with the strongest warranty in the industry."
],
[
"The 2008 Supercoppa Italiana was a football match that was played by 2007–08 Serie A winners Internazionale and 2007–08 Coppa Italia winners Roma.",
" The match proved to be a tightly contested affair.",
" After exchanging goals, it appeared that Inter was on its way to victory on Mario Balotelli's goal on the 83rd minute, however, Mirko Vučinić tied the game for Roma at the 90th minute.",
" Extra time settled nothing.",
" In the penalty shoot-out, it appeared that a miss by Inter's Dejan Stanković would be decisive, however, Roma captain Francesco Totti missed the team's fifth shot, which would have given his team the cup.",
" In the seventh round, Roma's Juan missed while Inter captain Javier Zanetti scored, ending the match in favour of the Serie A champions."
]
]
}
|
5a721cdb55429971e9dc9281
|
Who sat in on guitar at the Let It Rock concert and had a top 5 hit on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, named "Angel Eyes?
|
Jeff Healey
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Let It Rock (Ronnie Hawkins album)",
"Jeff Healey"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Angel (Amanda Perez song)",
"No Tengo Dinero (Los Umbrellos song)",
"Girls & Boys (Blur song)",
"Let It Rock (Ronnie Hawkins album)",
"Hard to Say I'm Sorry",
"Tamara Walker",
"Little Green Apples",
"Jeff Healey",
"Redbone (band)",
"Midnight Madness (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Angel\" is a song by American R&B singer-songwriter Amanda Perez.",
" It was featured on her 2003 album of the same name, and performed well in the US, where it reached the top 5 on the Pop 100 and the top 20 on the Billboard Hot 100.",
" The song was also a top 5 hit in Australia and New Zealand."
],
[
"\"No Tengo Dinero\" (Spanish: \"I Don't Have Money\") is a début single of Danish musical group Los Umbrellos, considered to be their signature song.",
" It was released by FLEX Records (EMI on May 14, 1997.",
" Based on the theme of 1960 film \"Never on Sunday\" by Greek composer Manos Hadjidakis, the lyrics were written by Jay and Richie Balmorian and group member Al Agami.",
" It was produced by Kenneth Bager, Michael Pfundheller and Jan Elhøj, with additional production handled by Cutfather & Joe.",
" The song was a top 5 hit in Austria, Denmark, Italy, New Zealand, and Switzerland.",
" The song peaked at number 42 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 in the United States.",
" It stayed on the chart for 27 weeks without ever entering the top 40.",
" As of August 2003, the single had sold 800,000 copies worldwide.",
" Unlike the band's following releases, \"No Tengo Dinero\" enjoyed chart success, thus Los Umbrellos were named one hit wonder."
],
[
"\"Girls & Boys\" is a 1994 song by British rock band Blur.",
" It was released as the lead single from the group's third album \"Parklife\".",
" Charting at number 5 on the UK Singles Chart, \"Girls & Boys\" was Blur's first top 5 hit and their most successful single until \"Country House\" reached number 1 the following year.",
" The single surpassed their previous commercial peak \"There's No Other Way\" by three spots on the UK Singles Chart, and saw the group achieve greater worldwide success.",
" In the US, the track reached number 59 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart, becoming the band's second single to hit the chart after \"There's No Other Way\".",
" It also reached number 4 on the Modern Rock songs chart."
],
[
"Let It Rock is a Juno Award-nominated album that documents American-Canadian singer Ronnie Hawkins' 60th birthday celebration and concert at Massey Hall in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" The concert took place on January 8, 1995 and featured performances by Hawkins, Carl Perkins, Jerry Lee Lewis, The Band and Larry Gowan.",
" Jeff Healey sat in on guitar for most, if not all, of the performances.",
" Hawkins' band, The Hawks, or permutations of it, backed most, if not all, of the acts.",
" All of the musicians performing that night were collectively dubbed \"The Rock ‘N’ Roll Orchestra\".",
" The concert is among the last recorded of both Perkins and Rick Danko of The Band.",
" An eponymous video of the concert was also released."
],
[
"\"Hard to Say I'm Sorry\" is a song by American rock group Chicago.",
" It was written by lead singer Peter Cetera and producer David Foster, and released on May 17, 1982 as the lead single from the album \"Chicago 16\".",
" The song hit number one for two weeks on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart on September 11 of that year.",
" It was their first top 50 hit since \"No Tell Lover\" in 1978, spent twelve weeks in the top 5 of the Billboard Hot 100 chart, and was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal.",
" The single was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) in September of the same year."
],
[
"Tamara Walker (born in Ohio) is an American singer-songwriter.",
" Walker began her career as Miss Maryland where she placed in the Top 10 at the Miss America pageant.",
" In 2000 she signed with Curb Records.",
" She also signed a publishing deal with Sony Tree .",
" Initially, Walker recorded country music, but the label decided to release her to the Pop AC market .",
" Subsequently, her first single went to country radio but the country album went unreleased.",
" Then, in 2001, Curb Records released her debut album, \"Angel Eyes\", and she charted three singles on the \"Billboard\" Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart.",
" The title track of her debut album was the theme song to the 2001 Jennifer Lopez film, \"Angel Eyes\"."
],
[
"\"Little Green Apples\" is a song written by Bobby Russell.",
" Originally written for and released by American recording artist Roger Miller in 1968, it also was released as a single by American recording artists Patti Page and O. C. Smith in separate occasions that same year.",
" Miller's version became a Top 40 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and on the UK Singles Chart, while Page's version became her last Hot 100 entry and Smith's version became a No. 2 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.",
" The song earned Russell two Grammy Awards for Song of the Year and Best Country Song.",
" In 2013, \"Little Green Apples\" was covered by English recording artist Robbie Williams featuring American recording artist Kelly Clarkson, which became a top 40 hit in Mexico."
],
[
"Norman Jeffrey \"Jeff\" Healey (March 25, 1966 – March 2, 2008) was a Canadian jazz and blues-rock vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter who attained musical and personal popularity, particularly in the 1980s and 1990s.",
" He hit Number 5 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart with \"Angel Eyes\" and reached the Top 10 in Canada with the songs \"I Think I Love You Too Much\" and \"How Long Can a Man Be Strong\"."
],
[
"Redbone is a Native American rock group originating in the 1970s with brothers Pat and Lolly Vegas.",
" They reached the Top 5 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart in 1974 with their No. 5 hit single, \"Come and Get Your Love\".",
" The single went certified Gold selling over half a million copies.",
" Redbone achieved hits with their singles \"We Were All Wounded At Wounded Knee\", \"The Witch Queen of New Orleans\", \"Wovoka\", and \"Maggie\" in the United States, but predominantly overseas.",
" Redbone is known and accredited in the NY Smithsonian as the first Native American rock/Cajun group to have a No. 1 single in the United States and internationally."
],
[
"Midnight Madness is the second studio album from rock band Night Ranger released in 1983.",
" Their second album produced three charting singles and contains the band's best known hit, \"Sister Christian.\"",
" It remains their highest selling album at over a million copies sold in the US.",
" The first single/video, \"(You Can Still) Rock in America\" peaked at #51 in early 1984 on Billboard's Hot 100 chart and also reached #15 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.",
" \"Sister Christian\" peaked at #5 on Billboard's Hot 100 and was one of the most played videos of 1984.",
" The song also has been featured in several films including \"Boogie Nights\" and \"Rock of Ages\" among others.",
" \"When You Close Your Eyes\" was the third single/video and reached #14 on Billboard's Hot 100 chart and #7 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks Chart.",
" The 1984 CD release contains a slightly different recording of the track.",
" \"Rumours In The Air\" also charted on the Billboard Mainstream Rock chart peaking at #26 in the spring of 1984."
]
]
}
|
5ab7498f554299110f219af8
|
Do The Drums and Pussy Galore play music of similar genres?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Drums",
"Pussy Galore (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Honeymoon Killers (American band)",
"Space Cowboy (musician)",
"The Drums",
"Pussy Gold 5000",
"Knoxville Girls",
"Pussy Galore (band)",
"Pussy Galore",
"To Live and Shave in L.A.",
"Julia Cafritz",
"Guv'ner"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Honeymoon Killers were an American noise rock band from New York City, formed in 1983.",
" Their name is taken from the 1970 crime film \"The Honeymoon Killers\".",
" The Honeymoon Killers' sound is deeply rooted in the blues earning them comparisons to The Cramps, whose music was highly influential to Teel.",
" The nucleus of the band was Jerry Teel and Lisa Wells, with Sally Edroso serving as the longest standing drummer between 1985 and 1990.",
" The group's rotating line-ups would consist of members belonging to like-minded bands such as Pussy Galore, Boss Hog, Ritual Tension and the Jon Spencer Blues Explosion.",
" Their first three albums were independent releases issued by the band's label Fur Records.",
" The group disbanded in 1994, with its leader Jerry Teel forming The Chrome Cranks with drummer Bob Bert and guitarist William Gilmore Weber."
],
[
"Nicolas Jean-Pierre Dresti (born 5 March 1975), better known by his stage name Space Cowboy, is a French-British singer-songwriter, DJ, and producer.",
" Born in France and raised in England, Dresti first recorded in 1992 under the name of Vibes (2), and recorded two tracks.",
" He then changed his stage name to Nicky Fabulous and produced a four track extended play, \"Pussy Galore\" in 1995.",
" He has recorded under various pseudonyms including: DJ Supreme, Kings of Rhythm, Loop Da Loop, and DJ Chrome.",
" In 2002, Dresti changed his stage name to Space Cowboy and did a cover of Prince's song, \"I Would Die 4 U.\"",
" In 2003, Space Cowboy debuted his first studio album \"Across the Sky\".",
" On 22 June 2005, he released his second full-length album \"Big City Nights\" and his third album, \"Digital Rock\", the next year. \"",
"Digital Rock Star\", a re-release of \"Digital Rock\", debuted as his fourth studio album on 20 October 2009."
],
[
"The Drums are an American indie pop band from New York City."
],
[
"Pussy Gold 5000 is an EP by American noise rock band Pussy Galore, released in January 1987 by Shove Records."
],
[
"Knoxville Girls was a short-lived American, New York City based, alternative rock supergroup that contained: Bob Bert (of Sonic Youth and Pussy Galore), on drums, Jerry Teel (of Boss Hog and Little Porkchop) on vocals, guitars; Kid Congo Powers (of The Gun Club and The Cramps) on guitar and vocals; Jack Martin (of Little Porkchop and Blackstrap Molasses Family) on guitar; and Barry London (of Stab City) on organ."
],
[
"Pussy Galore was an American garage rock band that formed in Washington, D.C. in 1985.",
" They had a constantly fluid line-up until their demise in 1990.",
" They took their name from the character in the James Bond film, \"Goldfinger\", and their sound was inspired by The Velvet Underground and the New York Dolls."
],
[
"Pussy Galore is a fictional character in the 1959 Ian Fleming James Bond novel \"Goldfinger\" and the 1964 film of the same name.",
" In the film, she is played by Honor Blackman.",
" The character returns in the 2015 Bond continuation novel \"Trigger Mortis\" by Anthony Horowitz, set in the 1950s two weeks after the events of \"Goldfinger\"."
],
[
"To Live and Shave in L.A. (TLASILA) is an experimental music collective founded in 1993 by avant-garde composer/producer Tom Smith (formerly of Washington, DC groups Peach of Immortality and Pussy Galore) and Miami Beach musician/producer Frank \"Rat Bastard\" Falestra.",
" They were soon joined by oscillator player Ben Wolcott; this lineup created the majority of the early releases in TLASILA's extensive discography."
],
[
"Julia Cafritz is an American musician and guitarist who was a member of Pussy Galore and Free Kitten.",
" She is regarded as a cult figure from the New York City noise music scene of the 1990s."
],
[
"Guv'ner was an American alternative rock band from New York City, formed in 1993 following a relationship between members Charles Gansa and Pumpkin Wentzel.",
" Thurston Moore of Sonic Youth discovered the band when he was handed a demo of theirs by Julia Cafritz of Pussy Galore, who had known Wentzel since school.",
" Moore put out Guv'ner's debut album \"Hard For Measy For You\" on his label, Ecstatic Peace."
]
]
}
|
5ac2686c55429963665199ab
|
What profession Yeo Hoon-min and Bill Champlin have in common?
|
singer
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bill Champlin",
"Yeo Hoon-min"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chasin' the Wind",
"Yeo Hoon-min",
"Airplay (band)",
"Turn Your Love Around",
"Bill Champlin",
"Tamara Champlin",
"The Rhythm Dukes",
"Here in My Heart (Chicago song)",
"Runaway (Bill Champlin album)",
"Sons of Champlin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Chasin' the Wind\" is a rock ballad song written by Diane Warren and recorded by the band Chicago for their 1991 studio album \"Twenty 1\", featuring Bill Champlin on vocals.",
" The song was produced and engineered by Ron Nevison and was mixed by Humberto Gatica.",
" \"Chasin' the Wind\" was released as the first single from \"Twenty 1\" in January 1991.",
" Its B-side is the song \"Only Time Can Heal the Wounded\"."
],
[
"Yeo Hoon-min (Korean: 여훈민 ; born August 16, 1991), also known by his stage name Hoon, is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is best known as a member of South Korean boy band U-KISS under NH Media.",
" He joined the group in February 2011 after the departure of Alexander Lee Eusebio and Kim Kibum.",
" Hoon currently attends Dongguk University, majoring in theatre and film."
],
[
"Airplay was a short-lived American band, formed by David Foster and Jay Graydon.",
" The band released a self-titled album in 1980, containing \"Nothin' You Can Do About It\" (originally recorded by The Manhattan Transfer) and a cover of the Earth, Wind & Fire hit \"After the Love Has Gone\", written by Foster and Graydon with Bill Champlin."
],
[
"\"Turn Your Love Around\" is a vocal pop/R&B single by George Benson.",
" The song was written by Grammy winners Bill Champlin of Chicago, Steve Lukather of Toto and producer and guitarist Jay Graydon to help fill out Benson's 1981 greatest hits album, \"The George Benson Collection\"."
],
[
"William Bradford \"Bill\" Champlin (born May 21, 1947 in Oakland, California) is an American singer, guitarist, keyboard player, arranger, producer, and songwriter.",
" His performance work is principally associated with the bands Chicago and the Sons of Champlin.",
" He has won multiple Grammy Awards for songwriting."
],
[
"Tamara Champlin is an American singer-songwriter who started her career as a session singer in Houston, Texas, later moving to Los Angeles.",
" She has performed with and written for singers such as Elton John, Leon Russell, Nicky Hopkins, Andreas Carlsson, husband Bill Champlin and son Will Champlin.",
" Tour Dates from 2010-2016 with Bill Champlin included California, Europe, Hawaii, Japan, South America, Kuwait and Iraq ; she is a full member of the Sons of Champlin, active in the Rhythmic Arts Project to benefit children, and the Saving K-9 Lives Charity encouraging adoption of shelter pets."
],
[
"The Rhythm Dukes was a short-lived band featuring Jerry Miller and Don Stevenson of Moby Grape, subsequently joined by Bill Champlin, of the Sons of Champlin, and later of Chicago."
],
[
"\"\"Here in My Heart\" is a 1997 song written by Glen Ballard and James Newton Howard and performed by Chicago.",
" Keyboardist Bill Champlin sings lead, with bassist Jason Scheff singing the bridge.",
" It was one of two new songs from the band's \"The Heart of Chicago 1967-1997\" CD.",
" \"Here in My Heart\" was the group's eighth and final number one on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart, and the track also reached #59 on the Hot 100 Airplay chart."
],
[
"Runaway is an album by Bill Champlin, released on Elektra Records in 1981.",
" It is notable as containing \"Tonight Tonight\", Champlin's major hit as a solo artist, as well as \"Sara\", which also achieved a degree of chart success."
],
[
"The Sons of Champlin is an American rock band, formed in the late 1960s and from Marin County in the San Francisco-Bay area.",
" They are fronted by vocalist/keyboardist/guitarist Bill Champlin, who was also a member of the rock band Chicago.",
" They brought to the late 60's music scene in the Bay Area a soulful sound built around a horn section, sophisticated arrangements, philosophical themes, Bill Champlin's songwriting and blue-eyed soul singing, and Terry Haggerty's jazz-based guitar.",
" They are one of the 1960s San Francisco bands, along with Jefferson Airplane, The Grateful Dead and Moby Grape."
]
]
}
|
5ab851045542990e739ec8c1
|
Josh Aubrey played college football at a school in what city?
|
Nacogdoches, Texas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Josh Aubrey",
"Stephen F. Austin State University"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Elmer Stout",
"Rick Clausen",
"Fred Faurot",
"Josh Aubrey",
"Stephen F. Austin State University",
"Chet Gladchuk Jr.",
"A. J. Tarpley",
"Racine College football",
"Aubrey Beavers",
"Jackie Fellows"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Elmer Eugene Stout (November 23, 1929 – September 20, 2013) was an American football player.",
" He was born in South Amboy, New Jersey and attended South River High School.",
" After attending Valley Forge Military Academy he was admitted into the United States Military Academy at West Point, New York.",
" At West Point, he played college football for the Army Cadets at the linebacker position.",
" He was selected by the Associated Press and the Football Writers Association of America as a first-team linebacker and on their 1950 College Football All-America Teams.",
" He later attended Oklahoma A&M University where he played college football at the linebacker and running back positions and received a civil engineering degree.",
" He lived in South River, New Jersey, and worked for many years for Goodkind & O'Dea Consulting Engineers.",
" He died in 2013 at age 83."
],
[
"Richard James Clausen (born June 29, 1982) is the current offensive coordinator/quarterbacks coach at Calabasas High School.",
" He is also a former American football player who played college football for Louisiana State University and University of Tennessee.",
" During his two years at LSU (2001 Redshirt and 2002), he played in three games, starting the 2002 game against Ole Miss.",
" At the end of the 2002 season, he transferred to Tennessee, where he walked on to the football team as a backup quarterback, sitting out the 2003 season under the NCAA transfer rules.",
" His older brother, Casey, also played college football for Tennessee in 2000-2003 and is the head football coach at Calabasas High School.",
" His youngest brother, Jimmy, formerly played quarterback for the Baltimore Ravens of the NFL."
],
[
"Frederick Winslow \"Fritz\" Faurot, Jr. (March 18, 1909 – December 12, 2000) was an American football player and coach.",
" Starting as coach in 1933 at Excelsior Springs, MO, high school; moved to Chillicothe, MO in 1934-35.",
" He then served as the head football coach at Northeast Missouri State Teachers College—commonly known at the time as Kirksville State Teachers College and now known as Truman State University—from 1935 to 1937, at Parsons College from 1938 to 1941, at Central Methodist College in 1945 as basketball coach, 1946 as Director of Athletics and football coach, and at Murray State University from 1948 to 1955, compiling a career college football coach record of 73–49–9.",
" Faurot played college football at the University of Missouri, lettering in 1930 and 1932.",
" He served as a lieutenant commander in the United States Navy, as an instructor in the physical training program, during World War II.",
" He was the brother of College Football Hall of Fame coach, Don Faurot."
],
[
"Josh Aubrey (born April 9, 1991) is a retired American football safety.",
" (NFL).",
" He played college football at Stephen F. Austin State University."
],
[
"Stephen F. Austin State University (SFA) is a public university located in Nacogdoches, Texas, United States.",
" Founded as a teachers' college in 1923, the university was named after one of Texas's founding fathers, Stephen F. Austin.",
" Its campus resides on part of the homestead of Thomas Jefferson Rusk.",
" Stephen F. Austin is one of four independent public universities in Texas (i.e., those not affiliated with one of Texas's six university systems).",
" In 2015, Stephen F. Austin accepted 62% of applications."
],
[
"Chester Stephen Gladchuk Jr. (born 1950) is an American college athletics administrator and former American football player and coach.",
" He is currently the athletic director at the United States Naval Academy, a position he has held since 2001.",
" Gladchuk served as the athletic director at Tulane University from 1988 to 1990, at Boston College from 1990 to 1997, and at the University of Houston from 1997 to 2001.",
" Gladchuk attended Worcester Academy and then played college football at Boston College from 1970 to 1972.",
" He coached high school football in New Hampton, New Hampshire before moving to the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where he worked as an assistant athletic director.",
" Gladchuck's father, Chet Gladchuk, also played college football at Boston College before playing professionally with the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL) and the Montreal Alouettes of the Interprovincial Rugby Football Union, now part of the Canadian Football League (CFL)."
],
[
"Aubrey Joseph \"A. J.\" Tarpley, (born April 30, 1992) is a former American football linebacker in the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was signed by the Buffalo Bills as an undrafted free agent in 2015.",
" He played one season with the Bills before announcing his retirement at the age of 23, citing concern over concussions. Tarpley played college football at Stanford."
],
[
"The Racine College football team represented Racine College in the sport of American football.",
" Racine and the University of Michigan inaugurated college football in the Midwest with a match played on May 30, 1879.",
" Michigan won, 1–0.",
" The school played college football until 1887, and until 1903 as a preparatory school.",
" \"In 1903 football games were cancelled because the players were caught eating fudge, which was thought to make them poor athletes and students.'"
],
[
"Aubrey Beavers (born August 30, 1971) is a former linebacker in the National Football League.",
" He played two seasons for the Miami Dolphins and one for the New York Jets.",
" He played college football at the University of Oklahoma.",
" Aubrey Beavers has a daughter, Ashley Beavers, and two sons, Aubrey Jr. and Quenton Beavers.",
" Aubrey attended Jack Yates Senior High School in Houston, Texas."
],
[
"Jack Byron \"Jackie\" Fellows (January 8, 1922 – July 24, 1993) was an American football player.",
" He played college football for Los Angeles City College, was selected to the Little All-American team and led the team to the national junior college football championship.",
" He transferred to California State University, Fresno and played for the Fresno State Bulldogs football team.",
" During the 1942 college football season, Fellows led Fresno State to a 9-1 record, rushed for 599 yards and completed 82 of 195 passes for 1,314 yards.",
" He also broke Davey O'Brien's single-season record by throwing 23 touchdown passes.",
" He was selected by both \"Look\" magazine and Maxwell Stiles as a first-team halfback on the 1942 College Football All-America Team.",
" After graduating from college, Fellows was draft in the sixth round of the 1944 NFL Draft by the Washington Redskins, but did not play in the National Football League (NFL).",
" In 1947, Fellows played for the Ottawa Rough Riders of the Canadian Football League (CFL).",
" In 1984, Fellows was inducted into the Fresno County Athletic Hall of Fame."
]
]
}
|
5a7aa8845542992d025e66e3
|
Erwin König was killed by a soviet sniper born in which year ?
|
1915
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Erwin König",
"Vasily Zaytsev"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Franz Scheidies",
"Erwin König",
"Semyon Nomokonov",
"MS-74",
"Noah Adamia",
"Klavdiya Kalugina",
"Lyudmila Pavlichenko",
"Hermann Kreß",
"Enemy at the Gates",
"Vasily Zaytsev"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Franz Scheidies (22 December 1890 – 7 April 1942) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during the Second World War and a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.",
" Scheidis was killed by a Soviet sniper on 7 April 1942."
],
[
"Erwin König and Heinz Thorvald are names of an apocryphal Wehrmacht sniper allegedly killed by the Soviet sniper Vasily Zaytsev during the Battle of Stalingrad."
],
[
"Semyon Danilovich Nomokonov (12 August 1900 – 12 June or 15 July 1973) was a Soviet sniper during World War II, credited with 367 kills, recorded in his sniper log.",
" An ethnic Buryat-Mongolian Hamnigan Evenk, Nomokonov was among the indigenous peoples of Russia who fought in the war.",
" He received the nickname Taiga Shaman from the enemies."
],
[
"MS-74 (№74 Factory's Modernised\" Sniper rifle \") was a limited edition Soviet sniper rifle, made by Yevgeny Dragunov in 1949 at Izhevsk Machinebuilding Plant.",
" The weapon was based on Mosin's rifle with 7.62×54mmR cartridge.",
" The main aim was to increase accuracy and improve the comfort.",
" It was tested and recommended for use."
],
[
"Noah Petrovich Adamiya (Georgian: ნოე ადამია , Noe Adamia; Russian: Ной Петрович Адамия ) (December 21, 1917 – July 3, 1942) was a Soviet sniper of the Soviet Maritime Forces and Hero of the Soviet Union during World War II.",
" He participated in the Sevastopol sniper movement and personally trained about 80 snipers.",
" Adamiya is credited with killing around 300 German soldiers during the Battle of Sevastopol."
],
[
"Klavdiya Kalugina (born 1926) was a Soviet sniper in the Second World War.",
" She joined the Communist Youth league Komsomol in 1943 where she qualified as a sniper.",
" She entered active service at age 17 in March 1944, fighting on the 3rd Belorussian Front as one of the youngest women snipers.",
" She has 257 confirmed kills."
],
[
"Liudmyla Mykhailovna Pavlychenko (Ukrainian: Людмила Михайлівна Павличенко , Russian: Людмила Михайловна Павличенко ; July 12, 1916October 10, 1974) was a Ukrainian Red Army Soviet sniper during World War II.",
" Credited with 309 kills, she is regarded as one of the top military snipers of all time and the most successful female sniper in history."
],
[
"Hermann Kreß (23 July 1895 – 11 August 1943) was a German general (Generalleutnant) in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the 4th Mountain Division.",
" He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.",
" Kreß was killed instantly by a shot in the head from a Soviet sniper on 11 August 1943 near Novorossiysk, Soviet Union."
],
[
"Enemy at the Gates is a 2001 French-American war film written and directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud and based on William Craig's 1973 nonfiction book \"\", which describes the events surrounding the Battle of Stalingrad in the winter of 1942 and 1943.",
" The film's main character is a fictionalized version of sniper Vasily Zaytsev, a Hero of the Soviet Union during World War II.",
" It includes a snipers' duel between Zaytsev and a \"Wehrmacht\" sniper school director, Major Erwin König."
],
[
"Vasily Grigoryevich Zaytsev; 23 March 1915 – 15 December 1991) was a Soviet sniper and a Hero of the Soviet Union during World War II.",
" Prior to 10 November, he killed 32 Axis soldiers with a standard-issue rifle.",
" Between 10 November 1942 and 17 December 1942, during the Battle of Stalingrad, he killed 225 enemy soldiers, including 11 snipers."
]
]
}
|
5a8f61f55542992414482a9f
|
Are both Cissus and Ruscus considered flowering plants?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cissus",
"Ruscus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Horkelia",
"Eudicots",
"Carduus",
"Cissus elegans",
"Trilliaceae",
"Cissus",
"Lloydieae",
"Ruscus",
"Anthecology",
"Canarina"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Horkelia is a genus of plants in the rose family.",
" It includes several species of plants known commonly as horkelias.",
" These are flowering plants closely related to the cinquefoils (\"Potentilla\") and sometimes considered part of the same genus.",
" There are nineteen species found in western North America, especially California.",
" \"Horkelia\" was named for German scientist Johann Horkel."
],
[
"The eudicots, Eudicotidae or eudicotyledons are a monophyletic clade of flowering plants that had been called tricolpates or non-magnoliid dicots by previous authors.",
" The botanical terms were introduced in 1991 by evolutionary botanist James A. Doyle and paleobotanist Carol L. Hotton to emphasize the later evolutionary divergence of tricolpate dicots from earlier, less specialized, dicots.",
" The close relationships among flowering plants with tricolpate pollen grains was initially seen in morphological studies of shared derived characters.",
" These plants have a distinct trait in their pollen grains of exhibiting three colpi or grooves paralleling the polar axis.",
" Later molecular evidence confirmed the genetic basis for the evolutionary relationships among flowering plants with tricolpate pollen grains and dicotyledonous traits.",
" The term means \"true dicotyledons\", as it contains the majority of plants that have been considered dicots and have characteristics of the dicots.",
" The term \"eudicots\" has subsequently been widely adopted in botany to refer to one of the two largest clades of angiosperms (constituting over 70% of the angiosperm species), monocots being the other.",
" The remaining angiosperms include magnoliids and what are sometimes referred to as basal angiosperms or paleodicots, but these terms have not been widely or consistently adopted, as they do not refer to a monophyletic group."
],
[
"Carduus is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae, and the tribe Cynareae, one of two genera considered to be true thistles, the other being \"Cirsium\".",
" Plants of the genus are known commonly as plumeless thistles.",
" They are native to Eurasia and Africa, and several are known elsewhere as introduced species.",
" This genus is noted for its disproportionately high number of noxious weeds compared to other flowering plant genera."
],
[
"Cissus elegans is a species of flowering plants in the family Vitaceae."
],
[
"Trilliaceae is the botanical name of a family of flowering plants.",
" The family has been recognised as distinct since 1846 when it was recognized; this table for a summarizes the placement of these taxa.",
" The family has been recognized by taxonomists such as Takhtajan, Dahlgren, Thorne, and Watson & Dallwitz; other taxonomists have considered these plants to belong to the family Liliaceae.",
" The APG II system, of 2003 (unchanged from the APG system, of 1998), does not recognize such a family either and assigns the plants involved to family Melanthiaceae.",
" One problem with this recognition is the lack of morphological synapomorphies for the family Melanthiaceae; this chart provides a summary of the characters in each of the major groups."
],
[
"Cissus is a genus of approximately 350 species of lianas (woody vines) in the grape family (Vitaceae).",
" They have a cosmopolitan distribution, though the majority are to be found in the tropics."
],
[
"The Lloydieae were a tribe of monocotyledon perennial, herbaceous mainly bulbous flowering plants in the Liliaceae (Lily) family.",
" The tribe was generally considered monogeric, being represented by the single genus \"Lloydia\".",
" But since that genus has at various times and is now considered to be part of the genus \"Gagea\", and therefore in the \"Lilieae\" tribe, it was sometimes listed with both genera.",
" Furthermore many authorities place \"Gagea\" into a separate tribe, Tulipeae.",
" It has also historically been considered to be a subtribe of the Lilieae.",
" In 2013, Kim \"et al.\" proposed splitting off \"Gagea\" from the rest of Tulipeae by resurrecting the tribe Lloydieae."
],
[
"Ruscus is a genus of six species of flowering plants, native to western and southern Europe (north to southern England), Macaronesia, northwest Africa, and southwestern Asia east to the Caucasus.",
" In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Nolinoideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae).",
" Like many lilioid monocots, it was formerly classified in the family Liliaceae."
],
[
"Anthecology, or pollination biology, is the study of pollination as well as the relationships between flowers and their pollinators.",
" Floral biology is a bigger field that includes these studies.",
" Most flowering plants, or angiosperms, are pollinated by animals, and especially by insects.",
" The major flower-frequenting insect taxa include beetles, flies, wasps, bees, ants, thrips, butterflies, and moths.",
" Insects carry out pollination when visiting flowers to obtain nectar or pollen, to prey on other species, or when pseudo-copulating with insect-mimicking flowers such as orchids.",
" Pollination-related interactions between plants and insects are considered mutualistic, and the relationships between plants and their pollinators have likely led to increased diversity of both angiosperms and the animals that pollinate them."
],
[
"Canarina is a genus of flowering plants within the family Campanulaceae.",
" They are herbaceous perennial vines with bell-shaped flowers.",
" The best known species is \"C. canariensis\" from the laurel forests of the Canary Islands which is grown as an ornamental plant.",
" \"Canarina canariensis\" is one of a group of unrelated Canarian plants that appear to be adapted for bird pollination, including the members of the genera \"Isoplexis\" and \"Lotus\".",
" It was once thought that the original pollinators of these plants were sunbirds which had become extinct on the Canary Islands, explaining why some of these species are rare and considered endangered (Vogel 1954; Vogel et al. 1984; Olesen 1985; Valido et al. 2004).",
" However more recent work has shown that these plants are adequately pollinated by non-specialist flower visiting birds, particularly the Canary Islands chiffchaff (\"Phylloscopus canariensis\") and the Canary Island spectacled warbler (\"Sylvia conspicillata orbitalis\") (Olesen 1985; Ollerton et al. 2008), and in fact show some specific adaptations to infrequent pollination by these birds, such as extended flower lifespans (Ollerton et al. 2008), and a hexose-dominated sugar ratio of the nectar (Dupont et al. 2004)."
]
]
}
|
5a7f74835542992e7d278d05
|
Between Brian Kidd and Mikel Arteta, what year was the older one born?
|
1949
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Kidd",
"Mikel Arteta"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brian Kidd",
"The Burgies",
"Mikel Arteta",
"Fergie's Fledglings",
"1999–2000 Blackburn Rovers F.C. season",
"'68 (film)",
"Can't Get Enough (J. Cole song)",
"Unipiper",
"All About Tonight (Pixie Lott song)",
"Summertime '06"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brian Kidd (born 29 May 1949) is an English football coach and former player, who is currently the co-assistant coach of Manchester City, alongside fellow co-assistants Mikel Arteta and Domènec Torrent, and manager Pep Guardiola."
],
[
"The Burgies (or Burgy Bank) are a set of two slag heaps located in the Laffak area of St Helens, Merseyside.",
" The two are divided by Islands Brow road and Snookerpool Avenue and are bordered on the west side by the rail line connecting Liverpool Lime Street with Wigan North Western.",
" They are on the site of the old Rushy Park coal mine noted as the first mine to use the revolutionary Anderton shearer-loader.",
" The slag heaps were created by the dumping of toxic chemical waste from the manufacture of glass by the towns Pilkington company.",
" The exact composition of the slag heaps is unknown but a land study showed it to contain various poisonous elements such as Arsenic, Lead and Cadmium.",
" Technically the land is private property belonging to Pilkington but the public have access and regularly use it for various activities.",
" The exact age of the Burgies is unknown, however it is understood that the second burgies is actually the oldest.",
" This older one is sometimes referred to as \"the dry Burgies\" with the newer first burgies referred to as \"the wet Burgies\".",
" These terms are used by older residents who remember the actual construction, as the first one is a drier waste with the second one being a thick liquid.",
" This liquid was pumped through a pipe from Pilkington’s across the second Burgies to the site of the first Burgies.",
" Boards were erected as moulds to hold the liquid until it dried and then moulds were built on top of these to allow more liquid to be placed on top."
],
[
"Mikel Arteta Amatriain (born 26 March 1982) is a retired Spanish professional footballer who played as a midfielder.",
" He is currently the co-assistant coach of Manchester City, alongside fellow co-assistant Brian Kidd, Domènec Torrent and manager Pep Guardiola."
],
[
"Fergie's Fledglings were a group of football players recruited by Manchester United under the management of Sir Alex Ferguson (often nicknamed \"Fergie\") and trained by assistant coaches Brian Kidd and Eric Harrison, before eventually progressing to the first team during the 1990s."
],
[
"Blackburn Rovers F.C. were in Division One for the 1999-2000 season, having been relegated from the FA Premier League after seven years.",
" The expected comeback to the top flight did not materialise, in spite of several expensive purchases staying at the club.",
" Brian Kidd was sacked on 3 November 1999 after 11 months in charge, with Rovers 19th in the league despite more than £30 million having been spent on players in that time.",
" Long-serving coach Tony Parkes was placed in temporary charge of the team as the search for a successor began.",
" Former defender Colin Hendry, who had been part of the title winning team in 1995 and who had started his first spell at Ewood Park in the 1980s, was linked with a return to the club as player-manager.",
" Other names linked with the vacancy included Graeme Souness, Colin Todd, Roy Evans and Joe Kinnear."
],
[
"The father escaped the Soviet invasion of Budapest and now runs a Hungarian restaurant that is not doing well financially.",
" The younger of his two sons is gay and struggling with coming out.",
" His dad disowns him when he finally does.",
" The older son is involved in the counterculture, gets kicked out of college, buys a motorcycle, starts dating a Maoist, and is also disowned by his father.",
" The older of the sons runs afoul of an outlaw motorcycle club; the younger of the two sons gets drafted but is rejected because of his homosexuality.",
" The older one joins his younger brother in a gay rights protest."
],
[
"\"Can't Get Enough\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist J. Cole, released as the fourth single off his debut studio album \"\".",
" The song was officially released on September 2, 2011 through Roc Nation and Columbia.",
" The song, featuring R&B singer Trey Songz, was produced by Brian Kidd and samples \"Paulette\" as performed by Balla et ses Balladins."
],
[
"The Unipiper (born Brian Kidd; 29 April 1983) is a Portland, Oregon unicyclist, street performer, bagpiper and internet celebrity."
],
[
"\"All About Tonight\" is a song by British singer Pixie Lott from her second studio album, \"Young Foolish Happy\" (2011).",
" It was written by Lott, Tebey Ottoh, Brian Kidd, and Tommy Lee James, and produced by Kidd.",
" The song released as the album's lead single on 2 September 2011, after premiering on BBC Radio 1's \"The Chris Moyles Show\" on 11 July 2011."
],
[
"Summertime '06 is the debut studio double album by American rapper Vince Staples.",
" It was released on June 30, 2015, by ARTium Recordings, Blacksmith Records and Def Jam Recordings.",
" The album was primarily produced by No I.D., alongside a variety of high-profile record producers, including DJ Dahi, Clams Casino, Brian Kidd, Christian Rich and Mikky Ekko.",
" The album was supported by three singles: \"Señorita\", \"Get Paid\" and \"Norf Norf\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7278335542994cef4bc2bc
|
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and Giuseppe Verdi have this profession in common.
|
composer
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky",
"Giuseppe Verdi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Symphony No. 2 (Tchaikovsky)",
"Pezzo capriccioso",
"Berta Foersterová",
"Symphony No. 6 (Tchaikovsky)",
"Natalia Troitskaya",
"Symphony in E flat (Tchaikovsky)",
"Giuseppe Verdi",
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and The Five",
"Swan Lake (1895)",
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's Symphony No. 2 in C minor, Op. 17 was composed in 1872.",
" One of Tchaikovsky's joyful compositions, it was successful right from its premiere and also won the favor of the group of nationalistic Russian composers known as \"The Five\", led by Mily Balakirev.",
" Because Tchaikovsky used three Ukrainian folk songs to great effect in this work, it was nicknamed the \"Little Russian\" (Russian: Малороссийская , \"Malorossiyskaya\") by Nikolay Kashkin, a friend of the composer as well as a well-known musical critic of Moscow.",
" Ukraine was at that time frequently called \"Little Russia\"."
],
[
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky composed his Pezzo capriccioso, Op.",
" 62, for cello and orchestra in a single week in August 1887.",
" Belying its title, this work is written in the somber key of B minor, the same key as the Symphony No. 6 \"Pathétique\".",
" The \"Pezzo\" is not capricious in a lighthearted sense.",
" The \"capriccioso\" aspect comes from Tchaikovsky's fanciful treatment of various aspects of the work's simple theme.",
" Despite some rapid passages and a turn to the major key, Tchaikovsky preserves the basic pulse and sober mood throughout the piece."
],
[
"Berta Foersterová (née Lautererová, sometimes styled Bertha Laurer or Berta Foersterová-Lautererová) (born Prague, January 11, 1869 - died there April 9, 1936) was a Czech operatic soprano active in Germany.",
" The wife of composer Josef Bohuslav Foerster, she met him while appearing at the Hamburg State Opera.",
" She created the role of Desdemona in the Czech premiere of Giuseppe Verdi's \"Otello\", and sang Tatiana in the Czech premiere of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's \"Eugene Onegin\"; she also appeared in the world premiere of Antonín Dvořák's \"The Jacobin\"."
],
[
"The Symphony No. 6 in B minor, Op. 74, Pathétique is Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's final completed symphony, written between February and the end of August 1893.",
" The composer entitled the work \"The Passionate Symphony\", employing a Russian word, Патетическая (\"Pateticheskaya\"), meaning \"passionate\" or \"emotional\", that was then mistranslated into French as \"pathétique\", \"evoking pity\", yet the mistranslation survived subsequent productions in every country but Russia.",
" The composer led the first performance in Saint Petersburg on 16/28 October of that year, nine days before his death.",
" The second performance, conducted by Eduard Nápravník, took place 21 days later, at a memorial concert on 6/18 November.",
" It included some minor corrections that Tchaikovsky had made after the premiere, and was thus the first performance of the work in the exact form in which it is known today.",
" The first performance in Moscow was on 4/16 December, conducted by Vasily Safonov.",
" It was the last of Tchaikovsky's compositions premiered in his lifetime; his last composition of all, the single-movement 3rd Piano Concerto, Op. 75, which was completed in October 1893, a short time before his death, received a posthumous premiere."
],
[
"Natalia Troitskaya (1951 – 9 April 2006) was a Russian operatic soprano who had a major international career during the 1980s and early 1990s.",
" She particularly excelled in the operas of Giacomo Puccini and Giuseppe Verdi.",
" Among her signature roles were Tatyana in Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's \"Eugene Onegin\" and the title heroines in Verdi's \"Aida\", Puccini's \"Manon Lescaut\", and Puccini's \"Tosca\".",
" She was a frequent partner of Plácido Domingo during the 1980s and also sang opposite other great artists like Montserrat Caballé, Dmitri Hvorostovsky, and Luciano Pavarotti."
],
[
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky's Symphony in E-flat, was commenced after the Symphony No. 5, and was intended initially to be the composer's next (i.e. sixth) symphony.",
" Tchaikovsky abandoned this work in 1892, only to reuse the first movement in the single-movement Third Piano Concerto, Op. 75, first performed and published after his death in 1895.",
" Two other movements were reworked for piano and orchestra by Sergei Taneyev as the \"Andante and Finale\", which was published as Tchaikovsky's Op.",
" posth.",
" 79 in 1897."
],
[
"Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (] ; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian opera composer."
],
[
"In mid- to late-19th-century Russia, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky and a group of composers known as The Five had differing opinions as to whether should be composed following Western or native practices.",
" Tchaikovsky wanted to write professional compositions of such quality that they would stand up to Western scrutiny and thus transcend national barriers, yet remain distinctively Russian in melody, rhythm and other compositional characteristics.",
" The Five, made up of composers Mily Balakirev, Alexander Borodin, César Cui, Modest Mussorgsky, and Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov, sought to produce a specifically Russian kind of art music, rather than one that imitated older European music or relied on European-style conservatory training.",
" While Tchaikovsky himself used folk songs in some of his works, for the most part he tried to follow Western practices of composition, especially in terms of tonality and tonal progression.",
" Also, unlike Tchaikovsky, none of The Five were academically trained in composition; in fact, their leader, Balakirev, considered academicism a threat to musical imagination.",
" Along with critic Vladimir Stasov, who supported The Five, Balakirev attacked relentlessly both the Saint Petersburg Conservatory, from which Tchaikovsky had graduated, and its founder Anton Rubinstein, orally and in print."
],
[
"The 1917 Petipa/Ivanov/Drigo revival of Swan Lake is a famous version of the ballet \"Swan Lake\", (ru. \"",
"Лебединое Озеро\"), (fr.",
" \"Le Lac des Cygnes\").",
" This is a ballet by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky based on an ancient German legend, presented in either four acts, four scenes (primarily outside Russia and Eastern Europe), three acts, four scenes (primarily in Russia and Eastern Europe) or, more rarely, in two acts, four scenes.",
" Originally choreographed by Julius Reisinger to the music of Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky (opus 20), it was first presented as \"The Lake of the Swans\" by the Ballet of the Moscow Imperial Bolshoi Theatre on 20 February/4 March 1877 (Julian/Gregorian calendar dates) in Moscow, Russia.",
" Although the ballet is presented in many different versions, most ballet companies today base their stagings both choreographically and musically on this revival by Marius Petipa and Lev Ivanov, staged for the Imperial Ballet, first presented on 15 January/27 January 1895, at the Imperial Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg, Russia instead of the original version."
],
[
"Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky ( ; Russian: Пётр Ильи́ч Чайко́вский ; 25 April/7 May 1840 – 25 October/6 November 1893), often anglicized as Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky, was a Russian composer of the romantic period, some of whose works are among the most popular music in the classical repertoire.",
" He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally, bolstered by his appearances as a guest conductor in Europe and the United States.",
" Tchaikovsky was honored in 1884, by Emperor Alexander III, and awarded a lifetime pension."
]
]
}
|
5ae3286f5542991a06ce993a
|
Who was the director of the 2002 American black comedy film in which the actress, who made her film debut in the satire "Divorce American Style", starred?
|
James Robinson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Comic Book Villains",
"Eileen Brennan"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Comic Book Villains",
"A Bucket of Blood",
"Death to Smoochy",
"Robert Kaufman",
"Eileen Brennan",
"A Bucket of Blood (1995 film)",
"The War of the Roses (film)",
"List of Amy Adams performances",
"Divorce American Style",
"Life Without Dick"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Comic Book Villains is a 2002 American black comedy film written and directed by James Robinson and starring DJ Qualls, Donal Logue, Michael Rapaport, Natasha Lyonne and Eileen Brennan."
],
[
"A Bucket of Blood is a 1959 American black comedy horror film directed by Roger Corman.",
" It starred Dick Miller and was set in beatnik culture.",
" The film, produced on a $50,000 budget, was shot in five days and shares many of the low-budget filmmaking aesthetics commonly associated with Corman's work.",
" Written by Charles B. Griffith, the film is a dark comic satire about a dimwitted, impressionable young busboy at a Bohemian café who is acclaimed as a brilliant sculptor when he accidentally kills his landlady's cat and covers its body in clay to hide the evidence.",
" When he is pressured to create similar work, he becomes murderous."
],
[
"Death to Smoochy is a 2002 American black comedy film directed by Danny DeVito, and starring Robin Williams, Edward Norton, Catherine Keener, Jon Stewart and DeVito.",
" Despite being a critical and commercial flop when it was first released, in recent years, it has garnered a bit of a cult following."
],
[
"Robert Kaufman (March 22, 1931 – November 21, 1991) was an American screenwriter, film producer and television writer known for such films and series as \"Getting Straight\", \"Love at First Bite\", \"She's Out of Control\", \"Divorce American Style\", \"The Cool Ones\", \"Freebie and the Bean\", \"How to Beat the High Co$t of Living\", \"The Monkees\", and \"The Ugliest Girl in Town\"."
],
[
"Verla Eileen Brennan (September 3, 1932 – July 28, 2013) was an American film, stage, and television actress.",
" She made her film debut in the satire \"Divorce American Style\" (1967), followed by a supporting role in Peter Bogdanovich's \"The Last Picture Show\" (1971), which earned her a BAFTA award nomination for Best Supporting Actress."
],
[
"A Bucket of Blood is a 1995 American black comedy horror film directed by Michael James McDonald.",
" The film also features (a then-unknown) Will Ferrell in his film debut, and Jennifer Coolidge in only her second film role.",
" It is a remake of \"A Bucket of Blood\", the 1959 cult film directed by Roger Corman, who produced the remake.",
" Both films tell the story of a nerdy busboy who turns to murder in order to create his unique sculptures.",
" The remake, made for Showtime, was later released on home video under the title The Death Artist.",
" It has never been made available on DVD.",
" The 1995 remake follows the original closely, with some changes, including a contemporary setting."
],
[
"The War of the Roses is a 1989 American black comedy film based upon the 1981 novel of the same name\" by Warren Adler.",
" The film follows a wealthy couple with a seemingly perfect marriage.",
" When their marriage begins to fall apart, material possessions become the center of an outrageous and bitter divorce battle."
],
[
"Amy Adams is an American actress who made her film debut in the 1999 black comedy \"Drop Dead Gorgeous\".",
" She went on to guest star in a variety of television shows, including \"That '70s Show\", \"Charmed\", \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\", and \"The Office\", and also appeared in minor film roles.",
" In 2002, she had her first major role in Steven Spielberg's biographical crime drama \"Catch Me If You Can\".",
" However, the film did not launch her career as Spielberg had hoped.",
" Three years later, she made the breakthrough with the comedy-drama \"Junebug\" (2005), for which she received her first Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress nomination.",
" Adams also appeared in the romantic comedy \"The Wedding Date\" that same year.",
" In 2007, she starred in the Disney romantic comedy \"Enchanted\", for which she won the Saturn Award for Best Actress, and was nominated for her first Golden Globe Award for Best Actress (Comedy or Musical)."
],
[
"Divorce American Style is a 1967 American satirical comedy film directed by Bud Yorkin and starring Dick Van Dyke, Debbie Reynolds, Jean Simmons, Jason Robards and Van Johnson.",
" Norman Lear produced the film and wrote the script based on a story by Robert Kaufman.",
" It focuses on a married couple that opts for divorce when counseling fails to help them resolve their various problems, and the problems presented to divorced people by alimony.",
" The title is an homage to \"Divorce Italian Style\" (1961)."
],
[
"Life Without Dick is a direct-to-video 2002 American black comedy film written and directed by Bix Skahill.",
" The film focuses on the relationship that develops between an incompetent hitman and a woman who accidentally kills her boyfriend when she discovers he's leaving her for another woman."
]
]
}
|
5ab7432a554299110f219ae6
|
Are both Blaise Cendrars and Julian Barnes are a citizen of the same country?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Blaise Cendrars",
"Julian Barnes"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shadow (Marcia Brown book)",
"Julian Barnes",
"Moravagine",
"Wet Confetti",
"Remy de Gourmont",
"La création du monde",
"Blaise Cendrars",
"Jean Hugo",
"Otto van Rees (artist)",
"The Legend of Novgorode"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shadow is a children's picture book created by Marcia Brown and published by Scribner in 1982.",
" The text is Brown's translation of the poem \"La Féticheuse\" by French writer Blaise Cendrars.",
" She won the annual Caldecott Medal for illustration of an American children's picture book in 1983, her third."
],
[
"Julian Patrick Barnes (born 19 January 1946) is an English writer.",
" Barnes won the Man Booker Prize for his book \"The Sense of an Ending\" (2011), and three of his earlier books had been shortlisted for the Booker Prize: \"Flaubert's Parrot\" (1984), \"England, England\" (1998), and \"Arthur & George\" (2005).",
" He has also written crime fiction under the pseudonym Dan Kavanagh.",
" In addition to novels, Barnes has published collections of essays and short stories."
],
[
"Moravagine is a Blaise Cendrars (1887-1961) novel, published by Grasset en 1926."
],
[
"Wet Confetti is an art rock band that formed in Portland, Oregon during November 2000.",
" They are a three piece that consist of Alberta Poon on vocals, Bass VI and keytar; Daniel Grazzini on guitar and keyboards; and Michael McKinnon on drums.",
" The band's name is taken from the French novel To the End of the World by Blaise Cendrars.",
" The band blends rock, punk, pop, noise, rhythmic drumming and melodic breathless vocals together to make their own very distinctive sound.",
" In January 2007 they introduced Richel Martinez as a live touring member.",
" The band recently appeared in the third installment of the Burn to Shine series produced by Fugazi's Brendan Canty and directed by filmmaker Christoph Green.",
" Their most recent album, \"Laughing Gasping\", was published by Pampelmoose, a label started by Gang of Four bass player Dave Allen."
],
[
"Remy de Gourmont (4 April 1858 – 27 September 1915) was a French Symbolist poet, novelist, and influential critic.",
" He was widely read in his era, and an important influence on Blaise Cendrars and Georges Bataille.",
" The spelling \"Rémy\" de Gourmont is incorrect, albeit common and used by Ezra Pound in translations of his work."
],
[
"La Création du monde, Op.",
" 81a, is a 15-minute-long ballet composed by Darius Milhaud in 1922–23 to a libretto by Blaise Cendrars, which outlines the creation of the world based on African folk mythology.",
" The premiere took place on 25 October 1923 at Théâtre des Champs-Élysées in Paris."
],
[
"Frédéric-Louis Sauser (1 September 1887 – 21 January 1961), better known as Blaise Cendrars, was a Swiss-born novelist and poet who became a naturalized French citizen in 1916.",
" He was a writer of considerable influence in the European modernist movement."
],
[
"Jean Hugo (19 November 1894 – 21 June 1984) was a painter, illustrator, theatre designer and author.",
" He was born in Paris and died in his home at the Mas de Fourques, near Lunel, France.",
" Brought up in a lively artistic environment, he began teaching himself drawing and painting and wrote essays and poetry from a very early age.",
" His artistic career spans the 20th century, from his early sketches of the First World War, through the creative ferment of the Parisian interwar years, and up to his death in 1984.",
" He was part of a number of artistic circles that included Jean Cocteau, Raymond Radiguet, Pablo Picasso, Georges Auric, Erik Satie, Blaise Cendrars, Marie-Laure de Noailles, Paul Eluard, Francis Poulenc, Charles Dullin, Louis Jouvet, Colette, Marcel Proust, Jacques Maritain, Max Jacob, Carl Theodor Dreyer, Marie Bell, Louise de Vilmorin, Cecil Beaton and many others."
],
[
"The Dutch artist Otto van Rees (1884-1957), son of a family of academics, started his career in Paris, where he moved in 1904.",
" By intermediation of Picasso, whom Van Rees met in the café Le Lapin Agile, Van Rees put up at an atelier in the Bateau Lavoir.",
" At the Académie Carrière he became friends with George Braque.",
" The Bateau Lavoir was a lively place where his contact with other artists, painters, (Picasso, Léger, Gris, Van Dongen) as well as writers (Max Jacob, Blaise Cendrars, Apollinaire) deepened.",
" His wife and fellow artist, Adya van Rees-Dutilh joint him soon after.",
" Paris would be their winter residence on and off for over 30 years.",
" Some of his fellow artists became dear friends over many years: Severini, Segal, Freundlich, Mondriaan, Arp, Zadkine.",
" The summers were spent at Fleury-en-Bière, a little town next to Barbizon.",
" Kees van Dongen spent the summer of 1905 there, together with Otto and Adya van Rees in the farmhouse Van Rees rented.",
" They painted together in the fields around the village.",
" Picasso was also a visitor, as well as other artists: Otto Freundlich, Marc Chagall and Blaise Cendrars to mention a few.",
" After a stay in Italy his first grand exposition of 48 luministic paintings was held in 1908 in Rotterdam at the Oldenzeel gallery, gallery famous for its exhibitions (1892-1904) of works by Vincent van Gogh.",
" In Paris, during the early years, Otto van Rees exhibited his work at the gallery of Berthe Weil and Clovis Sagot and at the yearly Salon des Artistes Indépendants.",
" He also had part in the Sonderbund, Cöln in 1912 and the famous exhibition of Der Sturm in 1913.",
" In 1912-1916 the art of Van Rees went through changes, pointillism and luminism lost his interest.",
" His work evolved from physic cubism, as Apollinaire described it, to analytic cubism.",
" One of the first collectors of his art then was Arthur Jerôme Eddy.",
" During the first world war Van Rees changed his French summer residence for Ascona, little town at the Lago Maggiore.",
" The artistic and anarchistic colony there was inspiring.",
" With Arp, who later spent Christmastime 1915 at the Van Rees, Otto and Adya held the famous exposition of November 1915 at the gallery Tanner in Zürich.",
" This exposition is now seen as the beginning of Dada-Zürich.",
" The art dealer Henri Kahnweiler named Van Rees as an artist that brought the collage technique from Paris to Zürich as the start of Dada Art.",
" Ascona would keep Van Rees’ preference.",
" In 1928 Otto van Rees constructed a house on the hills there.",
" The house had a ground plan of a circle and a square, announcing the famous 1930 collective art show of Cercle et Carré.",
" After the tragic death of their oldest daughter, killed in a train accident in France, Otto van Rees spent more and more time in Holland.",
" He moved there in 1934.",
" In Holland the young painters called him their Nestor, who taught them the profound values on art.",
" Many public buildings in Holland: churches, railway station, courthouse, ministry, theatres were embellished by his mural paintings ."
],
[
"\"The Legend of Novgorode\" was the first poem of Blaise Cendrars published in 1907.",
" This text was considered for a long time as lost, or as a product of his author's imagination, until in 1995, a copy was discovered by chance in a Bulgar bookshop.",
" After a raging controversy, this copy is now mostly considered as a fraud, with a very good impersonation of Cendrars' (signing at that time Frédéric Sauser) style.",
" This first poem would reveal the origins of the nickname that was chosen by Fréderic Sauser.",
" The authenticity of the document is still questionable today."
]
]
}
|
5ade41055542997c77adedbf
|
In what year did Florentijn Hofman create the largest rubber duck sculpture?
|
2007
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Florentijn Hofman",
"Rubber Duck (sculpture)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Rubber ducky antenna",
"Florentijn Hofman",
"Rubber Duck (album)",
"Rubber Duck Races",
"Rubber Duckie",
"'Round the World with the Rubber Duck",
"Rubber duck",
"Rubber duck (military)",
"Rubber duck debugging",
"Rubber Duck (sculpture)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The rubber ducky antenna (or rubber duck aerial) is an electrically short monopole antenna that functions somewhat like a base-loaded whip antenna.",
" It consists of a springy wire in the shape of a narrow helix, sealed in a rubber or plastic jacket to protect the antenna.",
" Rubber ducky antenna is a form of normal-mode helical antenna."
],
[
"Florentijn Hofman (16 April 1977) is a Dutch artist.",
" He is known for playful urban installations such as the Rubber Duck, and the 2014 installation in London UK, the HippopoThames."
],
[
"Rubber Duck is an album by country musician C. W. McCall, released on Polydor Records in 1976 (see 1976 in music).",
" It is his fourth album, released the same year as \"Wilderness\", but concentrating on the themes the McCall character was popular for – trucking, as opposed to the various depictions of nature that could be found in \"Wilderness\".",
" Among others, the album contains the song \"'Round the World with the Rubber Duck\", a sequel to McCall's earlier wildly popular hit \"Convoy\", with many humorous and absurd elements added.",
" \"Audubon\" is a quasi-autobiographical song, while \"Ratchetjaw\" is a take on trucker slang, with a multitude of CB-related terminology included in the lyrics."
],
[
"A rubber duck race is a type of festival where thousands of rubber ducks race on a river, usually within the city.",
" Normally they are fundraising events and the ducks are given numbers which enables the participants to \"adopt\" a rubber duck for a small amount of money.",
" If the rubber duck wins or places well, the participants will win money or a prize of some sort."
],
[
"\"Rubber Duckie\" is a song sung by the Muppet character Ernie (voiced by Jim Henson) on \"Sesame Street\".",
" The song is named after Ernie's toy, a rubber duck affectionately named Rubber Duckie."
],
[
"\"' Round the World with the Rubber Duck\" is the 1976 novelty song performed by C.W. McCall (pseudonym of Bill Fries) that was the sequel to the similar truck-driving country hit, Convoy. \"",
"'Round the World with the Rubber Duck\" continues the story about the fictitious truck convoy from the song Convoy.",
" The truckers cross to Europe (\"there ain't no way out 'cept for that one Atlantic Ocean\") and travel through several countries including Great Britain, Germany, Russia, and Japan.",
" At the end of the song there is also a reference to Australia (\"Ah, ten-four, Pig Pen, what's your twenty?",
" Australia?",
" Mercy sakes, ain't nothin' down there but Tasmanian devils and them cue-walla bears.\")",
".",
" The lyrics consist of different types of interspersed dialog including simulated CB conversations with CB slang and the chorus sung with a pirate accent and self-mocking background vocals (\"Dumb, Dumb, Dumb, This is,\").",
" The song's CB dialog includes parodied British, German, Russian, and Japanese accents, with stereotypical mispronounced words."
],
[
"A rubber duck is a toy shaped like a stylized duck, generally yellow with a flat base.",
" It may be made of rubber or rubber-like material such as vinyl plastic.",
" The yellow rubber duck has achieved an iconic status in Western pop culture and is often symbolically linked to bathing.",
" Various novelty variations of the toy are produced."
],
[
"In the United States military, a rubber duck or \"rubber ducky\" or \"Blue Gun\" refers to a fake training weapon, usually an M16 rifle, used in basic training.",
" Trainees are issued rubber ducks before they have been properly trained to use actual rifles, in order to become familiar with the care, responsible handling, and added weight of an M16 during various activities, such as bayonet drills, water survival and marches.",
" They are also used to train soldiers in various ceremonial practices that differ when soldiers are armed.",
" For example, standing at attention requires a different stance and set of movements when the soldier has a rifle in-hand."
],
[
"In software engineering, rubber duck debugging or rubber ducking is a method of debugging code.",
" The name is a reference to a story in the book \"The Pragmatic Programmer\" in which a programmer would carry around a rubber duck and debug their code by forcing themselves to explain it, line-by-line, to the duck.",
" Many other terms exist for this technique, often involving different inanimate objects."
],
[
"Rubber Duck refers to any of several giant floating sculptures designed by Dutch artist Florentijn Hofman.",
" These were built in various sizes, ranging from the prototype, which measured 1 inch, to the one created in 2007 that is the largest rubber duck in the world."
]
]
}
|
5ab407cd5542996a3a969ef1
|
Which team did a two time NBA All-Star player, born April 13,1979 move to from the New Orleans Hornets in the 2004-05 season?
|
Golden State Warriors
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2004–05 New Orleans Hornets season",
"Baron Davis",
"Baron Davis"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of New Orleans Pelicans head coaches",
"2004–05 Charlotte Bobcats season",
"List of New Orleans Pelicans seasons",
"New Orleans Pelicans draft history",
"2004–05 New Orleans Hornets season",
"2008 NBA All-Star Game",
"2004–05 Houston Rockets season",
"Baron Davis",
"List of Charlotte Hornets seasons",
"Jamaal Magloire"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New Orleans Pelicans are an American professional basketball team based in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" They play in the Southwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The team was born out of the original Hornets' relocation to New Orleans in 2002.",
" The team has had three names since its inception; it was called the New Orleans Hornets (2002–2005; 2007–2013), the New Orleans / Oklahoma City Hornets (2005–2007), and the New Orleans Pelicans (2013–present).",
" The Pelicans have never been to the NBA Finals since its inception.",
" The team has played their home games at the New Orleans Arena since 2002.",
" The Pelicans are owned by Tom Benson, with Dell Demps as their general manager."
],
[
"The 2004–05 NBA season was the first season for the Charlotte Bobcats in the National Basketball Association.",
" This season marked the return of NBA basketball to Charlotte after a two-year hiatus, the 15th season of the NBA in the city of Charlotte.",
" The original Hornets had moved to New Orleans after the 2001–02 season to become the New Orleans Hornets, now the New Orleans Pelicans.",
" The Bobcats had the second overall pick in the 2004 NBA draft, which they used to select Emeka Okafor out of the University of Connecticut, and hired Bernie Bickerstaff as head coach during the offseason.",
" The Bobcats played their first game at the Charlotte Coliseum on November 4, which was a 103–96 loss to the Washington Wizards.",
" They would win their first game defeating the Orlando Magic 111–100 at home on November 6.",
" However, the expansion team struggled losing ten straight games in January and March, finishing fourth in the Southeast Division with a 18–64 record.",
" Okafor averaged 15.1 points, 10.9 rebounds, 1.7 blocks per game and was named Rookie of The Year."
],
[
"The New Orleans Pelicans are a professional basketball team based in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" They are members of the Southwest Division of the Western Conference in the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The franchise began play during the 2002–03 NBA season as the New Orleans Hornets following the relocation of the Charlotte Hornets, based in Charlotte, North Carolina.",
" After three seasons in New Orleans, Hurricane Katrina forced the franchise to temporarily relocate to Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, where they spent two seasons as the New Orleans/Oklahoma City Hornets.",
" The Hornets returned to New Orleans full-time for the 2007–08 season.",
" The team changed its name to the New Orleans Pelicans at the conclusion of the 2012–13 season."
],
[
"The New Orleans Pelicans are an American professional basketball team based in New Orleans, Louisiana.",
" They play in the Southwest Division of the Western Conference of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" The Pelicans were established as the New Orleans Hornets in the when then-owner of the Charlotte Hornets, George Shinn, relocated the franchise to New Orleans.",
" During the 2005–07 period, the Hornets played 71 games in Oklahoma City due to the damage caused by Hurricane Katrina.",
" The team officially changed its name to the New Orleans Pelicans on April 18, 2013."
],
[
"The 2004–05 New Orleans Hornets season was the franchise's third season in the National Basketball Association.",
" The Hornets moved from the Eastern Conference's Central Division to the tougher Southwest Division of the Western Conference for the season.",
" Under new head coach Byron Scott, the Hornets played their worst basketball losing their first eight games, which led to an awful 2–29 start.",
" Many players were traded away during the season.",
" The team traded David Wesley to the Houston Rockets in December, then midway through the season dealt Baron Davis to the Golden State Warriors, and sent Jamal Mashburn, who was lost for the entire season with a knee injury, to the Philadelphia 76ers for Glenn Robinson, who never played for the Hornets and was released to free agency."
],
[
"The 2008 NBA All-Star Game was an exhibition basketball game played on February 17, 2008 at the New Orleans Arena in New Orleans, home of the New Orleans Hornets.",
" The game was the 57th edition of the National Basketball Association (NBA) All-Star Game and was played during the 2007–08 NBA season.",
" This was the first time that New Orleans had hosted the All-Star Game and was the city's first major professional sporting event (outside of regular season games) since the area was devastated by Hurricane Katrina in 2005.",
" The city was awarded in an announcement by commissioner David Stern on May 22, 2006.",
" The other reported contenders for the 2008 contest was Air Canada Centre at Toronto, who withdrew the bid early in 2005."
],
[
"The 2004–05 NBA season was the Rockets' 38th season in the National Basketball Association, and their 34th season in the city of Houston.",
" During the offseason, the Rockets acquired All-Star forward Tracy McGrady and Juwan Howard from the Orlando Magic, acquired All-Star center Dikembe Mutombo from the Chicago Bulls, who acquired him from the New York Knicks, and signed free agent Bob Sura.",
" The Rockets struggled with a 6–11 start to the season, then played around .500 as they traded Jim Jackson to the New Orleans Hornets for David Wesley in late December.",
" The Rockets would later on win eight straight games in February, as McGrady and Yao Ming were both selected to play in the 2005 NBA All-Star Game at Denver.",
" At midseason, the team traded Maurice Taylor to the New York Knicks, and acquired Mike James from the Milwaukee Bucks."
],
[
"Baron Walter Louis Davis (born April 13, 1979) is an American professional basketball player who is a free agent.",
" He is a two-time NBA All-Star.",
" He was drafted with the third overall pick in the 1999 NBA draft by the Charlotte Hornets.",
" He also played in the NBA for the New Orleans Hornets, Golden State Warriors, Los Angeles Clippers, Cleveland Cavaliers and New York Knicks.",
" Davis played college basketball for UCLA, where he was an All-American honoree before turning professional after his sophomore year.",
" He was a star high school player while at Crossroads School.",
" Davis last played for the Delaware 87ers of the NBA Development League.",
" Davis is the NBA's all-time leader in steals per game for the playoffs."
],
[
"The Charlotte Hornets are a professional basketball club based in Charlotte, North Carolina.",
" They are members of the National Basketball Association (NBA), playing in the Southeast Division of the Eastern Conference.",
" The original Charlotte Hornets franchise played in Charlotte from 1988–2002 before relocating to New Orleans, Louisiana and becoming the New Orleans Hornets.",
" A new franchise, the \"Charlotte Bobcats\", began play in the 2004–05 season.",
" The team played for ten seasons as the Bobcats before adopting the Hornets name for the 2014–15 season.",
" The Hornets name was left available after the New Orleans Hornets became the New Orleans Pelicans.",
" As part of a deal between the Bobcats, Hornets and NBA, the renamed Hornets reclaimed the original Hornets' history and records from 1988 to 2002, while all of the Hornets' records from 2002 to 2013 remained with the Pelicans.",
" As a result, the Hornets are now reckoned as having suspended operations after the 2001–02 season before returning as the Bobcats in 2004; This has allowed all of Charlotte's NBA history to be recognized under one single franchise."
],
[
"Jamaal Dane Magloire (born May 21, 1978) is a Canadian retired professional basketball player.",
" He played 12 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for the Charlotte/New Orleans Hornets, Milwaukee Bucks, Portland Trail Blazers, New Jersey Nets, Dallas Mavericks, Miami Heat, and Toronto Raptors.",
" The 6 ft , 265 lb center was selected out of the University of Kentucky by the Charlotte Hornets, with the 19th overall pick in the 2000 NBA draft, after withdrawing his name from the previous draft.",
" He was voted into the NBA All-Star Game in 2004, becoming only the second Canadian All-Star in NBA history."
]
]
}
|
5a7343165542994cef4bc4fa
|
Which of the two colleges are private, Bilkent University or Boise State University?
|
Bilkent University
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bilkent University",
"Boise State University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Greg Patton",
"Bilkent Erzurum",
"2009–10 Boise State Broncos men's basketball team",
"Bilkent University",
"2002 Boise State Broncos football team",
"Bilkent Laboratory and International School",
"List of Boise State Broncos bowl games",
"Boise State–Nevada football rivalry",
"Boise State University",
"Leon Rice (basketball)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Greg Patton (born 1952) is a tennis coach, both nationally and at a collegiate level.",
" He currently leads the nationally ranked Boise State Broncos of men's tennis program of Boise State University as their head coach.",
" His career record at Boise State is 203-67.",
" At Boise State, he has won seven conference championships in nine seasons in four different conferences (Big Sky, Big West, Western Athletic Conference, Mountain West)."
],
[
"İhsan Doğramacı Foundation Bilkent Erzurum Laboratory High School (Turkish: İhsan Doğramacı Vakfı Özel Bilkent Erzurum Laboratuvar Lisesi), commonly referred to as Bilkent Erzurum or BELS,is a both private foundation and state funded school under Bilkent University, located in Palandöken, Erzurum, Turkey.",
" It was established by law 5526 in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey specifically to provide students with an international curriculum programme that includes the Ministry of National Education, International General Certificate of Secondary Education and International Baccalaureate curricula.The school opened in 2007 in the east of Turkey.",
" Bilkent Erzurum is noted for its strong academic programs, having produced notable degrees in the IGCSE international examinations."
],
[
"The 2009–10 Boise State Broncos men's basketball team represented Boise State University in the 2009–10 college basketball season.",
" This was head coach Greg Graham's eighth and final season at Boise State as he was fired at the end of the season.",
" The Broncos competed in the Western Athletic Conference and played their home games at the Taco Bell Arena.",
" Boise State finished the season 15–17, 5–11 in WAC play and lost in the quarterfinals of the 2010 WAC Men's Basketball Tournament to Utah State."
],
[
"Bilkent University, or Bilkent, is the first private university of Turkey, located in Ankara, with the fundamental aim of creating a center of excellence in higher education and research.",
" The name \"Bilkent\" exemplifies this aim, since it is an acronym of \"bilim kenti\": Turkish for \"city of science\"."
],
[
"The 2002 Boise State Broncos football team represented Boise State University in the 2002 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" Boise State competed as a member of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC), and played their home games at Bronco Stadium in Boise, Idaho.",
" The Broncos were led by second-year head coach Dan Hawkins.",
" The Broncos finished the season 12–1 and 8–0 in conference to win their first WAC title and played in the Humanitarian Bowl, where they defeated Iowa State, 34–16.",
" The 2002 marked the first season that Boise State was ranked in the top 25 since moving to Division I-A in 1996."
],
[
"Bilkent Laboratory and International School (BLIS) (formerly Bilkent University Preparatory School) in Ankara, Turkey, is a private day school that provides an international education to approximately 1000 students aged 4 to 19 from countries throughout the world.",
" The school lies on the eastern part of the Bilkent University campus, overlooking the city center about 15 kilometres to the northeast."
],
[
"The Boise State Broncos college football team competes as part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), representing Boise State University as members of the Mountain West Conference.",
" Since the establishment of the team in 1932 (although joined Division I in 1971 and FBS in 1996), Boise State has appeared in 17 bowl games.",
" The Broncos have appeared in eight different bowl games, with multiple appearances in the Humanitarian/MPC Computers Bowl (4), the Maaco Bowl Las Vegas (3), the Fiesta Bowl (3) (which was part of the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) and now part of the New Year's Six), the Hawaii Bowl (2), and the Poinsettia Bowl (2).",
" Boise State was the only school from a non automatic qualifying conference to receive an at-large bid into a BCS game during the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" They went to the 2010 Fiesta Bowl that season (all other appearances by non-AQ schools are actually automatic bids under BCS rules).",
" With their most recent loss in the 2016 Cactus Bowl, Boise State has an overall bowl record of 11–6."
],
[
"The Boise State–Nevada football rivalry is a college football rivalry between the Boise State Broncos football team of Boise State University and Nevada Wolf Pack football team of University of Nevada, Reno.",
" The game has been played every year since 1971 with the exception of 1978, 1992, 1995, 2000, 2015 and 2016.",
" The game was also played twice in 1990 as the second game was a Division I-AA semifinal playoff game, and to date has been the only post-season game played between the two programs.",
" The series has mostly been a conference match-up, with the exception of the first seven games as well as the 1993, 1994, and 2011 games.",
" Boise State and Nevada have faced each other as conference rivals in four separate conferences - the Big Sky Conference, Big West Conference, Western Athletic Conference and the Mountain West Conference.",
" The two teams have played each other from the NCAA Division II level all the way up to the highest level of college football, NCAA Division I FBS."
],
[
"Boise State University (BSU) is a public college in Boise, Idaho.",
" Founded in 1932 by the Episcopal Church, it became an independent junior college in 1934, and has been awarding baccalaureate and master's degrees since 1965."
],
[
"Leon Paul Rice (born November 25, 1963) is an American college basketball coach, and the head men's basketball coach at Boise State University.",
" Rice replaced Greg Graham as head coach of the Broncos on March 26, 2010.",
" In his first season as head coach, he led Boise State to the finals of the 2011 WAC Men's Basketball Tournament and to the semifinals of the 2011 College Basketball Invitational.",
" He is the first Boise State head coach to win 20 games in two of his first three seasons and has 20 or more wins in six of his first seven seasons.",
" In 2013, he guided the Broncos to their first ever at-large bid to the NCAA Tournament.",
" In 2015, he led the Broncos to their first ever Mountain West regular season championship, and first conference title for Boise State since 2008, and was named the Mountain West coach of the year."
]
]
}
|
5a7160055542994082a3e7ff
|
What type of legal entity is Biecco Lawrie Limited if it manufactures medium-voltage switchgears as a commercial activity on behalf of the Government of India?
|
A state-owned enterprise
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Biecco Lawrie",
"Biecco Lawrie",
"State-owned enterprise"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of government-owned companies of China",
"Joint audit",
"State-owned enterprise",
"Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung",
"United Kingdom partnership law",
"Biecco Lawrie",
"Registered office",
"List of government-owned companies of Ethiopia",
"Seat (legal entity)",
"List of government-owned companies"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a list of government-owned companies of China.",
" A Government-owned corporation is a legal entity that undertakes commercial activities on behalf of an owner government.",
" Their legal status varies from being a part of government to stock companies with a state as a regular stockholder.",
" There is no standard definition of a government-owned corporation (GOC) or state-owned enterprise (SOE), although the two terms can be used interchangeably.",
" The defining characteristics are that they have a distinct legal shape and they are established to operate in commercial affairs.",
" While they may also have public policy objectives, GOCs should be differentiated from other forms of government agencies or state entities established to pursue purely non-financial objectives."
],
[
"A joint audit is an audit on a legal entity (the auditee) by two or more auditors to produce a single audit report, thereby sharing responsibility for the audit.",
" A typical joint audit has audit planning performed jointly and fieldwork allocated to the auditors.",
" The auditors are typically not individuals, but auditing firms.",
" This work allocation may be rotated after a set number of years to mitigate the risk of over-familiarity.",
" Work performed by each auditor is reviewed by the other, in most cases by exchanging audit summary reports.",
" The critical issues at group level, including group consolidation, are reviewed jointly and there is joint reporting to the legal entity's management, its audit committee, a government entity, or the general public."
],
[
"A state-owned enterprise (SOE) is a legal entity that undertakes commercial activities on behalf of the state, its owner.",
" The legal status of SOEs varies from being a part of the government to being stock companies with the state as a regular stockholder.",
" The defining characteristics of SOEs are that they have a distinct legal form and are established to operate in commercial affairs and commercial activities.",
" While they may also have public policy objectives (e.g., a state railway company may aim to make transportation more accessible), SOEs should be differentiated from other forms of government agencies or state entities established to pursue purely nonfinancial objectives."
],
[
"A Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung (] , abbreviated GmbH ] and also GesmbH in Austria) is a type of legal entity very common in Germany, Austria, Switzerland (where it is equivalent to a S.à r.l.) and Liechtenstein.",
" In the United States, the equivalent type of entity is the limited liability company (LLC).",
" The name of the GmbH form emphasizes the fact that the owners (\"Gesellschafter\", also known as members) of the entity are not personally liable for the company's debts.",
" \"GmbH\"s are considered legal persons under German and Austrian law.",
" Other variations include mbH (used when the term \"Gesellschaft\" is part of the company name itself), and gGmbH (\"gemeinnützige\" GmbH) for non-profit companies."
],
[
"There is no such thing as United Kingdom partnership law The law governing Partnerships in the UK is either English law or Scots law depending upon where the Partnership was formed.",
" There are many common acts relating to Partnerships in both legal systems but there are also many differences for example under Scots Law a Partnership is considered to be a distinct legal entity and therefore can borrow money from a bank in the name of the Partnership.",
" Under English law a Partnership is not a distinct legal entity and therefore borrowing would be in the names of the individual partners.",
" Partnerships are a form of business association, which arises automatically when people carry on business with a view to a profit.",
" (Partnership Act 1890 s 1).",
" Partners are jointly and severally liable, just as they own the property in common.",
" A limited partnership, under the Limited Partnerships Act 1907 may have sleeping partners, who if they do not partake in any business management will not be liable beyond their investments (s 6).",
" A ‘partnership’ under the Limited Liability Partnerships Act 2000 is now considered a separate legal person (s 11) with limited liability (ss 1 and 14), though it is treated as a partnership for tax, and is not subject to so much regulation as would be a company.",
" There must, however, be at least two partners."
],
[
"Biecco Lawrie Limited (BLL) is a Public Sector Undertaking under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas (PSU) of the Government of India and was established in 1919 as British India Electric Construction Company Limited.",
" BLL manufactures medium-voltage switchgears and have separate turnkey project and Electrical Repair division and is headquartered in Kolkata, West Bengal."
],
[
"A registered office is the official address of an incorporated company, association or any other legal entity.",
" Generally it will form part of the public record and is required in most countries where the registered organization or legal entity is incorporated.",
" A registered physical office address is required for incorporated organizations to receive official correspondence and formal notices from government departments, investors, banks, shareholders and the general public."
],
[
"This is a list of government-owned companies of Ethiopia.",
" A Government-owned corporation is a legal entity that undertakes commercial activities on behalf of an owner government.",
" Their legal status varies from being a part of government to stock companies with a state as a regular stockholder.",
" There is no standard definition of a government-owned corporation (GOC) or state-owned enterprise (SOE), although the two terms can be used interchangeably.",
" The defining characteristics are that they have a distinct legal shape and they are established to operate in commercial affairs.",
" While they may also have public policy objectives, GOCs should be differentiated from other forms of government agencies or state entities established to pursue purely non-financial objectives."
],
[
"In legal English, the seat of a corporation or organisation, as a legal entity, is the location of its headquarters.",
"<ref name=\"T1012/03\"> Decision T 1012/03 of December 1, 2006 of the Boards of Appeal of the European Patent Office, Reasons 27.",
"</ref> According to international and national procedural law, \"specific legal actions with legal effect for and against the legal entity can be performed at the seat of this entity.\"",
" However, \"the term 'seat' is sometimes also used in a broad sense without a specific legal meaning.",
" In this case [it] only defines where an entity is located and does not mean that this location is a legal seat where specific juridical acts can be performed.\""
],
[
"This is a list of government-owned companies.",
" A government-owned corporation is a legal entity that undertakes commercial activities on behalf of an owner government.",
" Their legal status varies from being a part of government to stock companies with a state as a regular stockholder.",
" There is no standard definition of a government-owned corporation (GOC) or state-owned enterprise (SOE), although the two terms can be used interchangeably.",
" The defining characteristics are that they have a distinct legal form and they are established to operate in commercial affairs.",
" While they may also have public policy objectives, GOCs should be differentiated from other forms of government agencies or state entities established to pursue purely non-financial objectives."
]
]
}
|
5ac52ea75542994611c8b3fb
|
Which is a magazine about bodybuilding, Women's Physique World or VIVmag?
|
Women's Physique World
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Women's Physique World",
"VIVmag"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bodybuilding at the 1981 World Games",
"World Fitness Federation",
"2014 WBPF World Championship",
"Pavla Brantalova",
"2015 WBPF World Championship",
"2015 Mr. Olympia",
"VIVmag",
"Women's Physique World",
"Nanita Maharjan",
"2016 Mr. Olympia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Medal events in both men's (4) and women's (2) bodybuilding were included in World Games I.",
" They were held on July 30–31, 1981, at the San Jose Center for the Performing Arts in San Jose, California.",
" The 1981 Games were the first World Games, an international quadrennial multi-sport event, and were held in California's Santa Clara Valley.",
" In the bodybuilding competition, the preliminary rounds featured two-on-two competition.",
" Point scoring was based on mandatory posing (front, back and side poses) and optional posing determined by the athlete.",
" 26 of the countries at these Games participated in bodybuilding, making it one of the most represented sports."
],
[
"The World Fitness Federation or WFF, is an international bodybuilding organisation formed in 1968.",
" The WFF promotes classic or athletic bodybuilding with a focus on the aesthetic quality of the physique as opposed to just muscularity."
],
[
"The 6th WBPF World Championship was a major international competition in bodybuilding and fitness, as governed by the World Bodybuilding and Physique Federation (WBPF).",
" It took place in Bombay Exhibition Centre, Mumbai, India from December 5 to December 10, 2014.",
" More than 300 contestants from 33 countries participated in the championship."
],
[
"Pavla Brantalova is a female bodybuilder and wrestler born in the Czech Republic in 1977.",
" She achieved acclaim in bodybuilding circles by competing successfully at the international level.",
" Brantalova won the lightweight division at the European Bodybuilding Championship in 1998.",
" She placed third in the lightweight division at the 1998 IFBB World Amateur Bodybuilding Championships and second in the lightweight division at the 1999 Jan Tana Classic.",
" She competed at a weight ranging from 115-125 pounds at a height of 5'3\" and was known for a physique that was particularly well-developed for someone of her age.",
" At a weight of 125 pounds, Brantalova was able to bench press 180 pounds for eight repetitions."
],
[
"The 7th WBPF World Championship was a major international competition in bodybuilding and fitness, as governed by the World Bodybuilding and Physique Federation (WBPF).",
" It took place in The Mall Bangkapi Convention Center venue, Bangkok, Thailand from November 24 to November 30, 2015."
],
[
"The 2015 Mr. Olympia contest was an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition that was held on September 19–21, 2015, in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" It was the 51st Mr. Olympia competition celebrated.",
" Other events at the exhibition included the 212 Olympia Showdown, Ms. Olympia, Fitness Olympia, Figure Olympia, Bikini Olympia, Women's Physique Showdown, and Men's Physique Showdown contests."
],
[
"VIVmag is one of the earliest exclusively digital, interactive women's lifestyle magazines.",
" Launched in 2006 and backed by Canadian industrialist David Harrison Gilmour (the founder of FIJI Water LLC), the bimonthly magazine is distributed by Zinio Systems, Inc.",
" The first issue appeared in January-February 2007.",
" There is no print version.",
" The paperless title can be viewed in most browsers or downloaded to your computer and read via the Zinio Reader.",
" The magazine is based in Thousand Oaks, California."
],
[
"Women's Physique World was a magazine covering female bodybuilding and fitness and figure competition, published from 1984 to 2006."
],
[
"Nanita Maharjan (born 1985) is a Nepali bodybuilder.",
" She won a bronze medal in the athlete physique (165 cm) category of the 8th WBPF World Bodybuilding and Physique Sports Championships in Pattaya, Thailand on 4 December 2016.",
" The event was her international debut and her medal Nepal's first ever medal in the tournament.",
" Maharjan is the second Nepali women bodybuilder to take part in the competition."
],
[
"The 2016 Mr. Olympia contest was an IFBB professional bodybuilding competition that was held on September 16–17, 2016, in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" It was the 52nd Mr. Olympia competition celebrated.",
" Other events at the exhibition included the 212 Olympia Showdown, Fitness Olympia, Figure Olympia, Bikini Olympia, Women's Physique Showdown, Classic Physique Olympia, and Men's Physique Showdown contests."
]
]
}
|
5ae23c595542996483e64937
|
Which was established first, the publication America's Civil War or the website Heeb?
|
America's Civil War
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"America's Civil War",
"America's Civil War",
"Heeb"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Heeb",
"America's Civil War",
"Civil War Times",
"Spillover of the Syrian Civil War",
"Meconema thalassinum",
"Palestinian Information Center",
"Thomas H. Taylor",
"Bridge Magazine",
"Eric J. Wittenberg",
"Mekitze Nirdamim"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Heeb is a Jewish website (and from 2001 to 2010, a quarterly magazine) aimed predominantly at young Jews.",
" The name of the publication is a variation of the ethnic slur \"hebe\", an abbreviation of Hebrew.",
" However, in this case, the word \"heeb\" seeks to function as empowerment for the Jewish community, thus eliminating the hatred associated with the word."
],
[
"America's Civil War is a full-color history magazine published bi-monthly which covers the American Civil War.",
" It was established in 1987 by editor Roy Morris Jr.",
" It covers the battles, campaigns, leaders, and common soldiers of the Civil War.",
" It contains thought-provoking essays on the way the war is remembered today as well as lengthy first-hand accounts of the war."
],
[
"Civil War Times (formerly Civil War Times Illustrated) is a history magazine published bi-monthly which covers the American Civil War.",
" It was established in 1962 by Robert Fowler due to centennial anniversary interest in the Civil War in the United States.",
" It focuses on both battlefield strategy and tactics and the social and economic conditions of the time, as well as the aftermath of the Civil War on the present."
],
[
"The spillover of the Syrian Civil War is the impact of the Syrian Civil War in the Arab world.",
" Since the first protests during the Arab Spring, the increasingly violent Syrian Civil War has been both a proxy war for the major Arab powers, Turkey and Iran, and a potential launching point for a wider regional war.",
" Fears of the latter were realized when the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), a Salafi Jihadist militant group and alleged former al-Qaeda affiliate, established itself in Syria in 2013, and later combined with the Iraqi Civil War into a single conflict the following year.",
" The spillover of the Syrian Civil War is often dubbed as the Arab Winter."
],
[
"Meconema thalassinum is an insect in the family Tettigoniidae, known in North America as the drumming katydid and in Europe as the oak bush-cricket.",
" It is native to Europe, but was introduced to the United States, becoming established first in the west of Long Island and having since extended its range there to Rhode Island and Scarsdale, Stony Brook, and Ithaca, New York ."
],
[
"The Palestinian Information Center (PIC) (Arabic: المركز الفلسطيني للإعلام ) is a Palestinian News website & Network, established first in Arabic language on 1 December 1997, later the English language was launched on 1 January 1998.",
" Other 6 languages followed.",
" It's one of the most viewed website in Palestine , PIC aims to promote awareness about Palestine, the Palestinians and the Palestinian issue ."
],
[
"Thomas Hart Taylor (July 31, 1825 – April 12, 1901) was a Confederate States Army colonel, brigade commander, provost marshal and last Confederate post commander at Mobile, Alabama during the American Civil War (Civil War).",
" His appointment as a brigadier general was refused by the Confederate Senate after Confederate President Jefferson Davis failed to nominate Taylor, apparently following Davis's appointment of Taylor to the rank.",
" Nonetheless, Taylor's name is frequently found on lists and in sketches of Confederate generals.",
" He was often referred to as a general both during the Civil War and the years following it.",
" Before the Civil War, Taylor served as a first lieutenant in the 3rd Kentucky Volunteer Infantry Regiment during the Mexican-American War.",
" After that war, he was a cattle driver, farmer and lawyer.",
" After the Civil War, he was engaged in business in Mobile, Alabama for five years, and after returning to Kentucky, was a Deputy U.S. Marshal for five years and was chief of police at Louisville, Kentucky for eleven years."
],
[
"Bridge Magazine is a British monthly magazine devoted to the game of contract bridge.",
" Now published by Chess & Bridge Limited, it is the oldest such magazine having been established first in 1926 by A.E. Manning-Foster.",
" It was not published during World War II, so it has had fewer issues than \"The Bridge World\".",
" \"Bridge Plus\", a monthly magazine that was published between 1999 and 2008, has been incorporated into \"Bridge Magazine\".",
" In the June 2013 issue, the editor announced that in future the magazine would only be published online because the paper version had been losing too much money."
],
[
"Eric J. Wittenberg (born March 26, 1961) is an American Civil War (Civil War) historian, author, lecturer, tour guide and battlefield preservationist.",
" He is a practicing attorney in downtown Columbus, Ohio.",
" His published works have focused especially on the Civil War cavalryman and the cavalry battles of the Civil War, with emphasis on the Army of the Potomac's Cavalry Corps.",
" His first book, \"Gettysburg's Forgotten Cavalry Actions\", was chosen as the best new work addressing the Battle of Gettysburg in 1998, winning the Robert E. Lee Civil War Roundtable of Central New Jersey's Bachelder-Coddington Award.",
" The second edition of this book, published in 2011, won the U. S. Army Historical Foundation's Distinguished Writing Award for that year's best reprint.",
" In 2015, his book \"The Devil's to Pay: John Buford at Gettysburg\" won the Gettysburg Civil War Roundtable's 2015 Book Award.",
" He was a member of the Governor of Ohio’s Advisory Commission on the Sesquicentennial of the Civil War and has been active with several Civil War battlefield preservation organizations.",
" He and his wife Susan Skilken Wittenberg reside on the east side of Columbus, Ohio."
],
[
"The Mekitze Nirdamim (Biblical Hebrew: מקיצי נרדמים \"awakening the slumbering\") is a society for the publication of old Hebrew language books and manuscripts that were either never published or long out of print.",
" It was established first at Łęg, Kingdom of Prussia (now Ełk Poland) in 1864."
]
]
}
|
5a9093325542995651fb5195
|
Who has received more medals, Andrei Okounkov or Valery Goppa?
|
Andrei Yuryevich Okounkov
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Andrei Okounkov",
"Andrei Okounkov",
"Valery Goppa"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Valery Zakharevich",
"Nairi Sedrakyan",
"Committee on Human Rights in the USSR",
"Valery Oisteanu",
"Andrei Okounkov",
"The Fiery Angel (novel)",
"Andrei Tverdokhlebov",
"The Three Bogatyrs",
"Russian literature",
"Valery Goppa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Valery Vladimirovich Zakharevich (Russian: Валерий Владимирович Захаревич ) (born 14 August 1967) is a Russian fencer, who won two Olympic medals in the team épée competition: the bronze medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona and silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta."
],
[
"Nairi Sedrakyan (born 1961 in Ninotsminda, USSR) is an Armenian mathematician involved in national and international Olympiads of mathematics, having been the president of Armenian Mathematics Olympiads, the Leader of Armenian IMO Team, jury member and problem selection committee member of International Mathematical Olympiad, jury member and problem selection committee member of Zhautykov International Mathematical Olympiad (ZIMO), jury member and problem selection committee member of the 1st International Olympiad of Metropolises, the president of International Mathematical Olympiad Tournament of the Towns in Armenia.",
" He has also authored a large number of problems proposed in these Olympiads.",
" Nairi Sedrakyan is the author of one of the hardest problems ever proposed in the history of International Mathematical Olympiad, 5th problem of 37th International Mathematical Olympiad.",
" This problem is considered as one of the hardest problems ever, because none of the members of the strongest teams, i.e. National Olympic Teams of the USA, Russia or China has succeeded to solve it correctly.",
" Moreover, the National Olympic Team of People's Republic of China has obtained a cumulative result equal to 0 points and was ranked the 6th in the final ranking of the countries instead of the usual 1st or 2nd place.",
" The British 2014 film X+Y, released in the USA as A Brilliant Young Mind, inspired by, Beautiful Young Minds focuses on an English mathematical genius chosen to represent the United Kingdom at the IMO.",
" In the film this problem is stated to be the hardest problem ever proposed in the history of International Mathematical Olympiad (minutes 9:40-10:30).",
" Other outstanding results of the author are having 4 problems in the Shortlist of the worldwide selected 27 problems of the 40th IMO (1999) in Romania and having 5 medals winner students in 41st IMO in South Korea, i.e. 2 silver medals and 3 bronze medals.",
" Moreover, only 1 point was missing for Sevak Mkrtchyan to obtain a Gold Medal (currently he is an assistant professor of mathematics in United States, Sevak received his PhD in mathematics from University of California, Berkley).",
" Nevertheless, Arthur Barkhoudarian, one of the first students of Nairi Sedrakyan has received a Gold Medal in International Mathematical Olympiad, later on Arthur received his PhD degree in mathematics from Charles University in Prague.",
" As all winner students were from the same school, where Nairi Sedrakyan was teaching mathematics, the government of the Republic of Armenia gave to the author the title of the best teacher of the Republic of Armenia and he received a special gift from the Prime Minister."
],
[
"The Committee on Human Rights in the USSR (Russian: Комите́т прав челове́ка в СССР ) was founded in 1970 by dissident Valery Chalidze together with Andrei Sakharov and Andrei Tverdokhlebov."
],
[
"Valery Oisteanu (Romanian: \"Valery Oișteanu\" ; ] ; born September 3, 1943) is a Soviet-born Romanian and American poet, art critic, essayist, photographer and performance artist, whose style reflects the influence of Dada and Surrealism.",
" Oisteanu is the author of more than a dozen books of poetry, a book of short fiction, and a book of essays.",
" He is the brother of Romanian historian of religion, cultural anthropologist and writer Andrei Oișteanu."
],
[
"Andrei Yuryevich Okounkov (Russian: Андре́й Ю́рьевич Окунько́в , \"Andrej Okun'kov\") (born July 26, 1969) is a Russian mathematician who works on representation theory and its applications to algebraic geometry, mathematical physics, probability theory and special functions.",
" He is currently a professor at Columbia University and the academic supervisor of HSE International Laboratory of Representation Theory and Mathematical Physics.",
" In 2006, he received the Fields Medal \"for his contributions to bridging probability, representation theory and algebraic geometry.\""
],
[
"The Fiery Angel (Russian: Огненный ангел , \"Ognenny Angel\") is a novel by Russian writer Valery Bryusov.",
" It was first serialized in the Russian literary monthly \"Vesy\" in 1907–08, and then published in a book form (in two volumes) in 1908.",
" Set in sixteenth-century Germany, it depicts a love triangle between Renata, a passionate young woman, Ruprecht, a knight and Madiel, the fiery Angel.",
" The novel tells the story of Ruprecht's attempts to win the love of Renata whose spiritual integrity is seriously undermined by her participation in occult practices.",
" This love triangle is now recognised to be that which existed between the author, Bryusov, the symbolist novelist Andrei Bely and their shared lover, the nineteen-year-old Nina Petrovskaya.",
" The novel is a meticulous account of sixteenth-century Germany, notably Cologne and the world of the occult.",
" Characters such as Heinrich Cornelius Agrippa and Faust appear alongside a description of a Black Mass."
],
[
"Andrei Nikolayevich Tverdokhlebov (Russian: Андре́й Никола́евич Твердохле́бов , 30 September 1940, Moscow – 3 December 2011, Pennsylvania, United States) was a Soviet physicist, dissident and human rights activist.",
" In 1970, he founded - along with Valery Chalidze and Andrei Sakharov - the Committee on Human Rights in the USSR.",
" In 1973, Tverdokhlebov - along with Valentin Turchin - founded the first chapter of Amnesty International in the Soviet Union.",
" He also helped found Group 73, a human rights organization that helped political prisoners in the Soviet Union.",
" He was the author/editor of several samizdat publications while in the Soviet Union, which were compiled in the book, \"In Defense of Human Rights\", published by Khronika Press, New York, in 1975."
],
[
"The Three Bogatyrs (Три богатыря) is an animated franchise produced by Melnitsa Animation Studio.",
" Voices of Sergey Makovetsky, Dmitry Vysotsky, Liya Medvedeva, Valery Soloviev, Oleg Kulikovich, Oleg Tabakov, Anatoly Petrov, Andrei Tolubeyev and Fyodor Bondarchuk with Elizaveta Boyarskaya are featured in the films.",
" The overall plot through the series follows the adventures of three most famous bogatyrs: Alyosha Popovich, Dobrynya Nikitich and Ilya Muromets."
],
[
"Russian literature refers to the literature of Russia and its émigrés and to the Russian-language literature of several independent nations once a part of what was historically Rus', the Russian Empire or the Soviet Union.",
" The roots of Russian literature can be traced to the Middle Ages, when epics and chronicles in Old Russian were composed.",
" By the Age of Enlightenment, literature had grown in importance, and from the early 1830s, Russian literature underwent an astounding golden age in poetry, prose and drama.",
" Romanticism permitted a flowering of poetic talent: Vasily Zhukovsky and later his protégé Alexander Pushkin came to the fore.",
" Prose was flourishing as well.",
" The first great Russian novelist was Nikolai Gogol.",
" Then came Ivan Turgenev, who mastered both short stories and novels.",
" Leo Tolstoy and Fyodor Dostoyevsky soon became internationally renowned.",
" In the second half of the century Anton Chekhov excelled in short stories and became a leading dramatist.",
" The beginning of the 20th century ranks as the Silver Age of Russian poetry.",
" The poets most often associated with the \"Silver Age\" are Konstantin Balmont, Valery Bryusov, Alexander Blok, Anna Akhmatova, Nikolay Gumilyov, Osip Mandelstam, Sergei Yesenin, Vladimir Mayakovsky, Marina Tsvetaeva and Boris Pasternak.",
" This era produced some first-rate novelists and short-story writers, such as Aleksandr Kuprin, Nobel Prize winner Ivan Bunin, Leonid Andreyev, Fyodor Sologub, Aleksey Remizov, Yevgeny Zamyatin, Dmitry Merezhkovsky and Andrei Bely."
],
[
"Valery Denisovich Goppa (Russian: Вале́рий Дени́сович Го́ппа ; born 1939) is a Soviet and Russian mathematician."
]
]
}
|
5a771be45542993569682cc4
|
The Irish Mob existing since the early 19th century is said to have murdered which Lebanese American bookmaker from South Boston?
|
Louis R. Litif
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Louis Litif",
"Louis Litif",
"Irish Mob"
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0,
1,
0
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Harrison Loring House",
"Civil Parishes of Póvoa de Varzim",
"Leitersburg Historic District",
"History of the Irish language",
"Dock Square (Boston)",
"Irish Mob",
"What Doesn't Kill You",
"Louis Litif",
"Tom Sullivan (boxer)",
"Wellingsbüttel Manor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Harrison Loring House is a historic house at 789 East Broadway in the South Boston neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts.",
" It is a 2-1/2 story brick mansion, with a mansard roof in the Second Empire style.",
" It has brownstone trim around the windows, a modillioned cornice, and a projecting center section with its entrance sheltered by a shallow portico.",
" It was built in 1865 for Harrison Loring, owner of the City Point Iron Works, a major South Boston shipyard, at which steamships were built in the late 19th century.",
" Loring lived in this house until his death in 1894."
],
[
"Póvoa de Varzim is divided into seven civil parishes, most of which were created as civil entities in the 19th century and some were merged in the 21st century, but are directly derived from ecclesiastical parishes existing since the Early Middle Ages.",
" These parishes are grouped into three areas recognized by the Municipal masterplan: urban (city), suburban and rural."
],
[
"Leitersburg Historic District is a national historic district at Leitersburg, Washington County, Maryland, United States.",
" The district is centered on this early-19th century village.",
" The village square retains three original early 19th century brick buildings, a tavern, general store, and dwelling; as well as a late-19th century wooden frame grocery store / meeting hall.",
" Most of the original 30 log buildings, somewhat altered, remain.",
" The village contains a cohesive collection of architectural resources reflecting a wide variety of vernacular types and popular expressions dating from the early 19th century through the early 20th century."
],
[
"The history of the Irish language begins with the period from the arrival of speakers of Celtic languages in Ireland to Ireland's earliest known form of Irish, Archaic Irish, which is found in Ogham inscriptions dating from the 3rd or 4th century.",
" After the conversion to Christianity in the 5th century, Old Irish begins to appear as glosses and other marginalia in Latin manuscripts, beginning in the 6th century.",
" It evolved in the 10th century to Middle Irish.",
" Early Modern Irish, otherwise known as Classical Irish, was a literary language that represented a transition between Middle and Modern Irish.",
" It was used by writers in both Ireland and Scotland until the 17th century, in the course of which slowly but surely writers began writing in the vernacular dialects, Ulster Irish, Connacht Irish, Munster Irish and Scottish Gaelic.",
" As the number of hereditary poets and scribes dwindled under British rule in the early 19th century, Irish became a mostly spoken tongue with little written literature appearing in the language until the Gaelic Revival of the late 19th century.",
" The number of speakers was also declining in this period with monoglot and bilingual speakers of Irish increasing adopting only English: while Irish never died out, by the time of the Revival it was largely confined to the less Anglicised regions of the island, which were often also the more rural and remote areas.",
" In the 20th and 21st centuries, Irish has continued to survive in Gaeltacht regions and among a minority in other regions.",
" It has once again come to be considered an important part of the island's culture and heritage, with efforts being made to preserve and promote it."
],
[
"Dock Square in downtown Boston, Massachusetts is a public square adjacent to Faneuil Hall, bounded by Congress Street, North Street, and the steps of the 60 State Street office tower.",
" Its name derives from its original (17th-century) location at the waterfront.",
" From the 1630s through the early 19th century, it served boats in the Boston Harbor as \"the common landing place, at Bendell's Cove,\" later called Town Dock.",
" \"Around the dock was transacted the chief mercantile business of the town.\"",
" After the waterfront was filled in in the early 19th century, Dock Square continued as a center of commerce for some years.",
" The addition in the 1960s of Government Center changed the scale and character of the square from a hub of city life, to a place one merely passes through.",
" As of the 1950s the square has become largely a tourist spot, with the Freedom Trail running through it."
],
[
"The Irish Mob is the oldest organized crime group in the United States, in existence since the early 19th century.",
" Originating in Irish American street gangs of the 19th century—depicted in Herbert Asbury's 1928 book \"The Gangs of New York\"—the Irish Mob has appeared in most major U.S. cities, including Boston, New York City, Philadelphia, and Chicago."
],
[
"What Doesn't Kill You is a 2008 American crime drama based on the true life story of the film's director Brian Goodman, detailing his own exploits involved with South Boston's Irish Mob.",
" Starring Ethan Hawke and Mark Ruffalo, it premiered at the 2008 Toronto International Film Festival, and was released on a very small scale in December 2008 due to the collapse of its distributor Yari Film Group and NBC adapted tv series \"Crisis\"."
],
[
"Louis R. Litif (December 5, 1934 – May 11, 1982), also known as Nicholas Noonan and Louis Woodward, was a Lebanese American bookmaker from South Boston, Massachusetts.",
" After running afoul of neighborhood Irish Mob boss Whitey Bulger, Litif was murdered in 1982.",
" His body was left in a car trunk in the South End, Boston.",
" The murder remained officially unsolved for decades."
],
[
"Thomas Sullivan, also known as \"Tommy\" and \"Irish Tommy\" (January 1, 1922 South Boston, Massachusetts-December 23, 1957 South Boston) was an American professional light heavyweight boxer who was murdered by the Charlestown Mob and Patriarca crime family."
],
[
"Wellingsbüttel Manor (German: Rittergut Wellingsbüttel, since Danish times: Kanzleigut Wellingsbüttel) is a former manor with a baroque manor house (German: \"Herrenhaus\") in Hamburg, Germany, which once enjoyed imperial immediacy (\"Reichsfreiheit\").",
" Wellingsbüttel was documented for the first time on 10 October 1296.",
" Since 1937 it has formed part of the suburbs of Hamburg as the heart of the quarter of the same name, Wellingsbüttel, in the borough of Wandsbek.",
" The owners of Wellingsbüttel Manor from the beginning of the 15th until the early 19th century were consecutively the Archbishops of Bremen, Heinrich Rantzau, Dietrich von Reinking, the Barons von Kurtzrock, Frederick VI of Denmark, Hercules Roß, the Jauch family, Cäcilie Behrens and Otto Jonathan Hübbe.",
" In the early 19th century it was the residence and place of death of Friedrich Karl Ludwig, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck, the penultimate duke, who was an ancestor inter alia of the present-day British royal family.",
" Wellingsbüttel Manor was elevated to the status of a Danish \"chancellery manor\" (\"Kanzleigut\").",
" It was then acquired by Grand Burgher of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg Johann Christian Jauch junior (1802–1880), becoming a country estate of the Jauch family.",
" The manor house is together with Jenisch House (\"Jenisch-Haus\") one of Hamburg's best conserved examples of the Hanseatic lifestyle in the 19th century and jointly with the manor gatehouse a listed historical monument.",
" The estate is located on the banks of the Alster River in the middle of the Alster valley (\"Alstertal\") nature reserve."
]
]
}
|
5ab377b355429969a97a8152
|
The republican senator who got re-elected in the 996 United States Senate election in Oklahoma was born on which day ?
|
November 17, 1934
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"United States Senate election in Oklahoma, 1996",
"United States Senate election in Oklahoma, 1996",
"Jim Inhofe"
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|
{
"title": [
"United States Senate election in Kansas, 1992",
"United States Senate election in Wyoming, 2014",
"United States Senate election in Texas, 2014",
"United States Senate election in Illinois, 1984",
"United States Senate election in Iowa, 1984",
"United States Senate election in Oklahoma, 1996",
"Jim Inhofe",
"United States Senate election in Tennessee, 2014",
"United States Senate election in Indiana, 2010",
"United States Senate election in Utah, 1976"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1992 United States Senate election in Kansas took place on November 3, 1992.",
" Incumbent Republican senator Bob Dole won re-election to a sixth term, defeating Democratic nominee Gloria O'Dell.",
" Nearly two decades after his failed vice-presidential bid in 1976, this would be Dole's last election to the Senate.",
" He would resign in 1996 while running for President of the United States.",
" Dole also became the Republican Leader of the United States Senate seven years prior."
],
[
"The 2014 United States Senate election in Wyoming took place on November 4, 2014 to elect a member of the United States Senate for the State of Wyoming.",
" Incumbent Republican Senator Mike Enzi won re-election to a fourth term in office.",
" Enzi held Democratic nominee Charlie Hardy to just 17.5 percent of the vote – the lowest percentage of the vote for any major party nominee in Wyoming U.S. Senate electoral history out of the 39 races conducted during the direct election era."
],
[
"The 2014 United States Senate election in Texas was held on November 4, 2014 to elect a member of the United States Senate.",
" Incumbent Republican Senator and Senate Minority Whip John Cornyn ran for re-election to a third term.",
" Primary elections were held on March 4, 2014.",
" The Democratic primary required a runoff election on May 27, 2014 to choose an opponent to Cornyn.",
" David Alameel, who came in first in the primary, won the runoff and became his party's nominee."
],
[
"The 1984 United States Senate election in Illinois took place on November 6, 1984.",
" Incumbent Republican Senator Charles H. Percy ran for re-election to a fourth term in the United States Senate.",
" Senator Percy was opposed by Democratic nominee Paul Simon, who was a United States Congressman from Illinois's 22nd congressional district.",
" The campaign between Percy and Simon was brutal and toughly-fought, and ended up with Simon ousting Percy by fewer than 90,000 votes, which was, at the time, considered an upset."
],
[
"The 1984 United States Senate election in Iowa was held on November 5, 1984.",
" Incumbent Republican Senator Roger Jepsen ran for re-election to a second term in the United States Senate.",
" Jepsen was opposed by United States Congressman Tom Harkin, from Iowa's 5th congressional district, who won the Democratic primary uncontested.",
" The general election was full of mudslinging and personal attacks, including the embellishment by both candidates of their military records; Harkin attacked Jepsen for failing to keep his promise to not sell AWACS aircraft to Saudi Arabia.",
" Ultimately, Harkin defeated Jepsen by a wide margin, winning the first of five terms in the Senate."
],
[
"The 1996 United States Senate election in Oklahoma was held on November 5, 1996.",
" Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Jim Inhofe won re-election to his first full term."
],
[
"James Mountain Inhofe ( ; born November 17, 1934) is the senior United States senator from Oklahoma and a member of the Republican Party.",
" First elected to the Senate in 1994, he was the ranking member of the United States Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works (EPW) and was its chairman from 2003 to 2007, and again from January 2015 until January 2017.",
" Inhofe served eight years as the United States representative for 2=nd"
],
[
"The 2014 United States Senate election in Tennessee took place on November 4, 2014, to elect a member of the United States Senate for the State of Tennessee.",
" Incumbent Republican Senator Lamar Alexander was re-elected to a third term in office."
],
[
"The 2010 United States Senate election in Indiana took place on November 2, 2010, alongside 33 other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections to fill Indiana's class III United States Senate seat.",
" Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Evan Bayh decided in February 2010 to retire instead of seeking a third term shortly after former U.S. Senator Dan Coats announced his candidacy for Bayh's contested seat.",
" No Democratic candidate submitted enough signatures by the deadline to run, leading Democratic officials to choose U.S. Congressman Brad Ellsworth to be the nominee.",
" The Libertarian Party nominated YMCA instructor Rebecca Sink-Burris, who had previously run against Evan Bayh in the United States Senate election in Indiana, 1998 but with less success than in this election.",
" Republican nominee and former U.S. Senator Dan Coats won the open seat."
],
[
"The 1976 United States Senate election in Utah took place on November 2, 1976.",
" Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Frank Moss ran for re-election to a fourth term but was defeated by his Republican opponent Orrin Hatch.",
" 40 years after the election, Hatch is currently the longest-serving Republican Senator, having been re-elected for seven terms."
]
]
}
|
5a753fb755429974ef308cb7
|
Born in 1976, what German-American actress was part of the voice cast in The Galapagos Affair: Satan Came to Eden?
|
Diane Kruger
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Galapagos Affair",
"The Galapagos Affair",
"Diane Kruger"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lucie Pohl",
"Brittney Powell",
"Ruth Landshoff",
"Barbara Bouchet",
"Cosma Shiva Hagen",
"The Galapagos Affair",
"Gaby Rodgers",
"Susan Cummings (actress)",
"Diane Kruger",
"Adam and Steve"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lucie Pohl (born April 15, 1983) is a German-American actress and stand-up comedian."
],
[
"Brittney Powell (born March 4, 1975 in Würzburg, West Germany) is a German-American actress.",
" She was the star of the series \"\".",
" She represented the show at Comic-Con in San Diego, California during 2009 and modeled for the Safety Geeks' 2010, 2011, and 2012 Safety Pin-Up Calendars."
],
[
"Ruth Landshoff-Yorck (1904–1966) was a German-American actress and writer.",
" She was born in 1904 in Berlin as Ruth Levy, later Ruth Landshoff, to engineer Edward Levy and opera singer Else Landshoff.",
" She came from a middle class Jewish family and grew up in Berlin.",
" Her uncle was the publisher Samuel Fischer.",
" She was given the name Ruth Yorck von Wartenburg after marrying Count David Yorck von Wartenburg in 1930.",
" They divorced in 1937."
],
[
"Barbara Bouchet (born Barbara Gutscher, 15 August 1944) is a German-American actress and entrepreneur who lives and works in Italy."
],
[
"Cosma Shiva Hagen (born May 17, 1981 in Los Angeles, California) is a German-American actress and the daughter of new wave/punk singer Nina Hagen and musician Ferdinand Karmelk.",
" Her grandmother is actress Eva-Maria Hagen, and her step-grandfather is the East German dissident writer Wolf Biermann.",
" Eva-Maria Hagen was allowed to emigrate to West Germany during the 1970s.",
" Shiva's unusual name was picked by her mother, who claimed she saw a UFO while pregnant.",
" \"Cosma\" is a reference to Cosmos, and \"Shiva\" is a reference to the Hindu God Shiva."
],
[
"The Galapagos Affair: Satan Came to Eden is a 2013 feature-length documentary directed by Daniel Geller and Dayna Goldfine.",
" It is about a series of unsolved disappearances on the Galapagos island of Floreana in the 1930s among the largely European expatriate residents at the time.",
" The voice cast includes Cate Blanchett, Sebastian Koch, Thomas Kretschmann, Diane Kruger, Connie Nielsen, Josh Radnor and Gustaf Skarsgård."
],
[
"Gaby Rodgers (née Gabrielle Rosenberg; born March 29, 1928 in Frankfurt-am-Main, Germany) is a German-American actress, theater director, and journalist."
],
[
"Susan Cummings (born Susanne Gerda Tafel; July 10, 1930 – December 3, 2016) was a German-American actress of the 1950s and 1960s who appeared in several television shows and films.",
" From 1958-59, she portrayed Georgia, proprietress of the Golden Nugget Saloon, in the syndicated Western television series \"Union Pacific\"."
],
[
"Diane Kruger (] ; born Diane Heidkrüger; 15 July 1976) is a German-American actress and former fashion model."
],
[
"\"Adam and Steve\" is a phrase that originated from a conservative Christian slogan \"God made Adam and Eve, but Satan came along with a Serpent named Steve\", intended to concisely summarize Judeo-Christian Bible-based arguments against gay sexual practices or homosexuality.",
" Among other things, it implies that the natural way of life for humanity is illustrated by the Biblical account of the creation of human beings as a male-female pair.",
" The talking serpent who deceived Eve, later took the form of a handsome man who distracted Adam from Eve in his later years."
]
]
}
|
5a8f6a3c5542992414482ab9
|
What is the nationality of the author of "Play Dirty"?
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Play Dirty (novel)",
"Sandra Brown"
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0
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|
{
"title": [
"The Long Way Home (Krept and Konan album)",
"Play Dirty (album)",
"Dirty Slippers",
"1-2-3-4 Rock and Roll",
"King Biscuit Flower Hour Presents Girlschool",
"Play Dirty Live",
"Play Dirty",
"Young Kingz",
"Sandra Brown",
"Play Dirty (novel)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Long Way Home is the debut studio album by English rappers Krept and Konan.",
" Originally scheduled for release on 6 July 2015, the album was released a day early on 5 July 2015 by Play Dirty, Virgin EMI and Def Jam.",
" The album features guest appearances from British singers Emeli Sandé, Rebecca Garton and Ed Sheeran, American singer Jeremih, American rappers Rick Ross, YG and Wiz Khalifa, British rapper Skepta and Derrick Morgan.",
" The title, artwork and release date was published on 23 March 2015 via Twitter."
],
[
"Play Dirty is the fourth studio album by British heavy metal band, Girlschool, released on Bronze Records in 1983 and produced by Noddy Holder and Jim Lea from the hard rock band Slade."
],
[
"Dirty Slippers is a Hungarian pop-rock band from Gyula, Hungary.",
" The band celebrated its 10 Year Anniversary in 2015.",
" The still very young members began to play in concerts as teenagers, and thanks to the luck and hard work they became famous in 2009 with their hit “Élned kell”, which also became the advertising song of the Hungarian campaign against cervical cancer.",
" The music video hits came after, like “Te vagy a Fény”, “Hang vagy Jel”, which song was hummed by the whole country, and “Egy a vége”.",
" In 2012 appeared the LP Közel Hozzád, which was recorded in the USA with George Shilling, the producer of Madonna and Oasis.",
" The LP made it to the Hit List of MAHASZ on the first week.",
" The fan base of the band suddenly increased, because from 2009 until the present day Dirty Slippers is the opening act of Republic, in arenas and festivals too.",
" Three European tours guaranteed the international success of the band.",
" First with The Coronas, which is the favorite band of the Beatles-frontman Paul McCartney, then with the Romanian legend Rezident EX, and last time with the star band The Last Vegas, discovered by Guns N’ Roses.",
" Together they conquered the European clubs with crowded audience.",
" The Hungarian press wrote about this tour many times like this: “Dirty Slippers stands on the doorstep of worldwide success.”"
],
[
"1-2-3-4 Rock and Roll is an EP produced by British heavy metal band, Girlschool.",
" It was released in 1983 by Bronze Records, in an attempt to boost the declining sales of the band and launch the upcoming new album \"Play Dirty\".",
" The title track was produced by Ramones' producers Ritchie Cordell and Glen Kolotkin, who completed with samples the recording process that the band refused to carry on.",
" The same song was released by the American band Rail the same year."
],
[
"King Biscuit Flower Hour Presents Girlschool is a live album by British heavy metal band Girlschool, released by King Biscuit Flower Hour Records in 1997.",
" It was recorded during the 1984 \"Play Dirty\" USA tour.",
" Kelly Johnson would leave the band soon thereafter.",
" The album was reissued through Disky Records on 6 June 2002 with the title Race with the Devil and with the running order changed."
],
[
"Play Dirty Live is the first video album released by the British heavy metal band Girlschool in 1985.",
" The American release of the VHS was done by Polygram, the label that had Girlschool under contract at the time.",
" The release of the video was part of the marketing strategy to launch the studio album \"Running Wild\" in the US, the only country where it was published.",
" The British edition was instead licensed to Castle Communications and released at the same time.",
" The concert was filmed by Trillion Pictures at the Camden Palace Theatre in London on 7 December 1984 for the British TV show \"Live from London\".",
" The band, which had been recently augmented to a five-piece group, was still recording \"Running Wild\" and presents in this show five new songs from the upcoming album.",
" The following songs have their titles wrongly indicated on the sleeve of the VHS: \"Out to Get You\" (Future Flash), \"Ready to Rock\" (Are You Ready?)",
", \"Emergency 999\" (Emergency).",
" The song \"I Like It Like That\" is the B-side of the \"20th Century Boy\" 12 inches single."
],
[
"Play Dirty is a 1969 British war film starring Michael Caine, Nigel Green and Harry Andrews.",
" It was director Andre DeToth's last film, based on a screenplay by Melvyn Bragg and Lotte Colin.",
" The film's story is inspired by the exploits of units such as the Long Range Desert Group, Popski's Private Army and the SAS in North Africa during World War II."
],
[
"Young Kingz is the third mixtape by the English hip hop duo Krept and Konan.",
" The mixtape was released on 2 September 2013 on Play Dirty.",
" It entered the UK Albums Chart at number 19 and the UK R&B Chart at number three."
],
[
"Sandra Lynn Brown (born March 12, 1948) is an American bestselling author of romantic novels and thriller suspense novels.",
" Brown has also published works under the pen names of Rachel Ryan, Laura Jordan, and Erin St. Claire."
],
[
"Play Dirty is a thriller novel written by Sandra Brown in 2007.",
" According to WorldCat, the book was held in more than 2500 libraries as of February, 2014."
]
]
}
|
5abd929f55429933744ab7fe
|
Who was formed first,The Used orBlessid Union of Souls ?
|
Blessid Union of Souls
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Used",
"Blessid Union of Souls"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Japp–Maitland condensation",
"Harris, Forbes & Co.",
"Primary rock",
"West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, 1967",
"SV St. Georg",
"Liberty Baptist Church (Grooverville, Georgia)",
"Konstantin Vakulovsky",
"Soulz at Zero",
"Blessid Union of Souls",
"The Used"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Japp–Maitland condensation is an organic reaction and a type of Aldol reaction and a tandem reaction.",
" In a reaction between the ketone 2-pentanone and the aldehyde benzaldehyde catalyzed by base the bis Aldol adduct is formed first.",
" The second step is a ring-closing reaction when one hydroxyl group displaces the other in a nucleophilic substitution forming an oxo-tetrahydropyran."
],
[
"Harris, Forbes & Co. was an investment banking affiliate of Harris Bank incorporated in 1911.",
" Harris, Forbes firm was acquired by Chase Manhattan Bank in 1930 to form Chase Harris, Forbes.",
" Just two years later, in 1932, the firm was dissolved after the passage of the Glass–Steagall Act in 1932.",
" Chase transferred what remained of its securities business to the Bank of Boston's newly formed First Boston Corporation, buttressing that firm's early municipal bond department."
],
[
"Primary rock is an early term in geology that refers to crystalline rock formed first in geologic time, containing no organic remains, such as granite, gneiss and schist as well as igneous and magmatic formations from all ages.",
" Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary published in 1913 provides the following term as used in geology:"
],
[
"The West Bengal Legislative Assembly election, 1967 was held in Indian state of West Bengal in 1967 to elect 280 members to the West Bengal Legislative Assembly.",
" United Front led by Ajoy Mukherjee won majority of seats in the election, and formed first non-Congress government of the state."
],
[
"SV St. Georg Hamburg is a German association football club playing in Hamburg.",
" The club was established 3 June 1895 and shares a common origin with \"FC Hammonia Hamburg\": both sides arose out of the students group Seminarvereinigung Frisch-Auf with \"St. Georg\" being formed first on the left bank of the Alster River, and \"Hammonia\" appearing later on the right bank.",
" Like their brother side, \"St. Georg\" was a founding member of the German Football Association (Deutscher Fussball Bund or German Football Association) at Leipzig in 1900.",
" However, while \"Hammonia\" folded after only a short existence, \"St. Georg\" still plays today."
],
[
"Liberty Baptist Church is a historic church built about 1858 in Grooverville, Georgia.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 20, 2013.",
" It is located on Liberty Church Road.",
" There is a Georgia Historical Commission historical marker at the site.",
" According to the marker: \"In 1841 the Ocklochnee anti-Missionary Baptist Association passed a ruling to dismiss members believing in the 'new fangled institutions of the day.'\"",
" One of the excommunicated sisters joined with others in forming the Liberty Baptist Church.",
" The church includes a slave gallery.",
" Freed slaves from the area formed First Elizabeth Church in Grooverville."
],
[
"Captain Konstantin Konstantinovich Vakulovsky (born 28 October 1894, died Summer 1918) was a World War I flying ace credited with six aerial victories.",
" A major general's son, he volunteered for aviation duty on 8 August 1914, six days after graduating from university.",
" He taught himself to fly, and became one of Russia's first military pilots on 13 June 1915.",
" After escaping the fall of the Novogeorgievsk Fortress in a hazardous flight, Vakylovsky flew reconnaissance missions, some through heavy ground fire.",
" Given command of the newly formed First Fighter Detachment, he became a flying ace credited with six aerial victories.",
" He died in a flying accident during Summer 1918."
],
[
"Soulz at Zero (SAZ) was a lit group formed in 1994 by Jack Flack (Rob O'Hara) and The Stranger (Stephen Alba).",
" SAZ released 25 monthly packs over a period of two years, beginning in September 1994 and ending in September 1996.",
" The group took its name from a Souls at Zero poster Flack had in his bedroom at the time, with the trailing \"s\" in \"Souls\" changed to a \"z\".",
" Soulz at Zero was so well known that their name was added to the \"Elite Acronym List,\" which was used to separate \"lamers\" from \"elite users.\""
],
[
"Blessid Union of Souls (sometimes abbreviated to Blessid Union or BUOS) is an American alternative rock band from Cincinnati, Ohio that was formed in 1990 by friends Jeff Pence and Eliot Sloan."
],
[
"The Used is an American rock band formed in Orem, Utah, in 2001.",
" The group consists of vocalist Bert McCracken, guitarist Justin Shekoski, bassist Jeph Howard, and drummer Dan Whitesides."
]
]
}
|
5a89ec6f554299669944a621
|
What is a Japanese anime series and the sixth "Pretty Cure" installment by Izumi Todo, Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo or Fresh Pretty Cure! ?
|
Fresh Pretty Cure!
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo",
"Fresh Pretty Cure!",
"Fresh Pretty Cure!"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"HeartCatch PreCure!",
"Pretty Cure All Stars",
"Glitter Force Doki Doki",
"List of Fresh Pretty Cure! episodes",
"Suite PreCure",
"Fresh Pretty Cure!",
"Futari wa Pretty Cure Splash Star",
"Yes! PreCure 5",
"Futari wa Pretty Cure",
"Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"HeartCatch PreCure!",
" (ハートキャッチプリキュア!",
" , Hātokyatchi PuriKyua! )",
" , or HeartCatch Pretty Cure!",
" is a Japanese anime series and the seventh \"Pretty Cure\" installment by Izumi Todo.",
" Produced by Toei Animation, the series is directed by Tatsuya Nagamine (Beet the Vandel Buster) and written by Takashi Yamada (Ojamajo Doremi).",
" Official character designs were done by Yoshihiko Umakoshi (, Casshern Sins, and Marmalade Boy).",
" The series premiered on February 7, 2010 on TV Asahi's ANN network, following Fresh Pretty Cure!",
", and ended on January 30, 2011, where it was followed by \"Suite PreCure\".",
" The series has two main motifs.",
" One is fashion, which is referenced to Tsubomi joining the fashion club, which is part of the storyline.",
" And second is flowers, which are prominent in the naming of numerous characters and items, as well as in the main storyline.",
" Additionally, most episodes contain at least one reference to the language of flowers."
],
[
"Pretty Cure All Stars (プリキュアオールスターズ , PuriKyua Ōru Sutāzu ) or PreCure All Stars is a series of Japanese anime films produced by Toei Animation based on Izumi Todo's \"Pretty Cure\" anime television franchise.",
" Each movie features a storyline which crosses over characters from all the \"Pretty Cure\" anime series to date.",
" As of March 2016, there are currently eight main films in the series."
],
[
"Glitter Force Doki Doki, known in Japan as DokiDoki!",
" PreCure (Japanese: ドキドキ！プリキュア , Hepburn: Dokidoki!",
" Purikyua , literally \"Heart-Pounding!",
" Pretty Cure\") , is a Japanese anime series produced by Toei Animation as the tenth installment in Izumi Todo's \"Pretty Cure\" franchise.",
" The series is produced by Hiroaki Shibata, who produced \"Digimon Data Squad\" and written by Ryōta Yamaguchi, who wrote the scripts for \"The Vision of Escaflowne\".",
" Character designs were handled by Akira Takahashi, who previously did the designs for \"Suite PreCure\".",
" The series aired on ANN network between February 3, 2013 and January 26, 2014, replacing \"Smile PreCure!",
"\" in its initial timeslot, and was succeeded by \"HappinessCharge PreCure!",
"\".",
" An animated film based on the series was released on October 26, 2013.",
" This series' theme revolves around playing cards and human emotions."
],
[
"\"Fresh Pretty Cure!",
"\" is the sixth \"Pretty Cure\" anime television series produced by Toei Animation.",
" The series focuses on three Cures, Love Momozono, Miki Aono and Inori Yamabuki, who transform into Cure Peach, Cure Berry, and Cure Pine, respectively.",
" Their mission is to defend this world and the parallel worlds from the evil Labyrinth.",
" The series began airing in Japan from February 1, 2009 and January 31, 2010, replacing \"Yes!",
" Precure 5 GoGo!\"",
" in its initial timeslot and was succeeded by \"HeartCatch PreCure!",
"\".",
" It has four pieces of theme music: two opening and two ending themes.",
" The opening theme for episodes the first 25 episodes is \"Let's!",
" Fresh Pretty Cure\" (Let's!",
"フレッシュプリキュア Rettsu!",
" Furesshu Purikyua?)",
" by Mizuki Moie, and the ending theme is \"You make me happy!\"",
" by Momoko Hayashi.",
" For episodes 26–50 the opening theme is \"Let's!",
" Fresh Pretty Cure!",
" ~Hybrid Version~\" (Let's!",
"フレッシュプリキュア~Hybrid.ver~ Rettsu!",
" Furesshu Purikyua ~Hybrid.ver~?)",
" by Mizuki Moie and Momoko Hayashi, and the ending theme is \"H@ppy Together\" by Momoko Hayashi."
],
[
"Suite PreCure♪ (スイートプリキュア♪ , Suīto PuriKyua♪ ) , or Suite Pretty Cure♪, is a Japanese anime series and the eighth installment in Izumi Todo's \"Pretty Cure\" franchise.",
" Produced by Toei Animation, the series is directed by Munehisa Sakai, who directed the \"One Piece\" anime series.",
" Character designs were by Akira Takahashi, who previously worked on \"Kaidan Restaurant\".",
" The series aired on TV Asahi's ANN network between February 6, 2011 and January 29, 2012, replacing \"HeartCatch PreCure!",
"\" in its initial timeslot and was succeeded by \"Smile PreCure!",
"\".",
" A manga adaptation by Futago Kamikita was serialised in Kodansha's monthly \"Nakayoshi\" magazine."
],
[
"Fresh PreCure!",
" (フレッシュプリキュア!",
" , Furesshu PuriKyua! )",
" or Fresh Pretty Cure!",
", is a Japanese anime series and the sixth \"Pretty Cure\" installment by Izumi Todo.",
" Produced by Toei Animation, the series was directed by Junji Shimizu (who also directed \"Jigoku Sensei Nube The Movie\") and written by Atsushi Maekawa (writer for \"Bakugan Battle Brawlers\" and \"Jewelpet\").",
" Character designs were created by Hisashi Kagawa, who previously designed the characters in the anime \"Saikano\", Bomberman Jetters and \"Kamikaze Kaitou Jeanne\".",
" The series aired on TV Asahi's ANN network between February 1, 2009 and January 31, 2010, replacing \"Yes!",
" PreCure 5 Go Go!",
"\" in its initial time slot, and was succeeded by \"HeartCatch PreCure!",
"\".",
" This is the first \"Pretty Cure\" series to extend the target-audience demographic beyond young girls, as well as the first to introduce CG-animated end credits focused on dance routines."
],
[
"Futari wa PreCure Splash Star (ふたりはプリキュア Splash Star , Futari wa Purikyua Supurasshu Sutā ) , often shortened simply to Pretty Cure Splash Star, is a magical girl anime series produced by Toei Animation and Asahi Broadcasting Corporation, which aired in Japan TV Asahi's ANN network between February 5, 2006 and January 28, 2007.",
" It is the third series in Izumi Todo's \"Pretty Cure\" franchise, following a new story different from the previous two series.",
" The series is directed by Toshiaki Komura, who previously directed Kinnikuman Nisei.",
" The character designs were done by Akira Inagami, who previously worked on the character designs on both Futari wa Pretty Cure and Futari wa Pretty Cure Max Heart.",
" The series's theme and concept is based on the Japanese idiom \"flower, bird, wind, moon\" (花鳥風月 , kachōfūgetsu ) , which symbolizes the beauties of Nature, or the traditional themes of natural beauty in Japanese aesthetics."
],
[
"Yes!",
" PreCure 5 (<ruby ><rb>Yes</rb><rp> (</rp><rt >イエス</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby> !",
"プリキュア<ruby ><rb>５</rb><rp> (</rp><rt >ファイブ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby> , Iesu!",
" PuriKyua Faibu ) or Yes!",
" Pretty Cure 5 is a Japanese anime series and the fourth installment in Izumi Todo's \"Pretty Cure\" franchise produced by Toei Animation.",
" The series aired on TV Asahi between February 2007 and January 2008 and was followed by a sequel season, Yes!",
" PreCure 5 GoGo!",
" or Yes!",
" PrettyCure 5 GoGo!",
" (Yes!プリキュア５ GoGo!",
" , Iesu!",
" PuriKyua Faibu GōGō! )",
" , which made up the franchise's fifth installment and aired between February 2008 and January 2009.",
" Both series were directed by Toshiaki Komura and written by Yoshimi Narita.",
" The character designs were done by Toshie Kawamura, who later worked on the character designs for \"Smile PreCure!",
"\".",
" A manga adaptation was serialized in Kodansha's monthly Nakayoshi magazine.",
" The series has made use of butterflies as the main theme, whilst \"GoGo!",
"'s\" main theme is roses."
],
[
"Futari wa Pretty Cure (ふたりはプリキュア , Futari wa Puri Kyua , lit.",
" \"We Are Pretty Cure\") , known as simply Pretty Cure outside Japan, is a Japanese magical girl anime series produced by Toei Animation and broadcast across Japan on TV Asahi's ANN network.",
" It is the first series in the \"Pretty Cure\" metaseries created by Izumi Todo.",
" The original series, directed by Daisuke Nishio, aired on TV Asahi between February 1, 2004 and January 30, 2005 in the same timeslot as Izumi Todo's previous work Ashita no Nadja.",
" It was the first of the \"Pretty Cure\" series to have received an adapted English-language version, which aired in Canada from March 2009.",
" A direct sequel, Futari wa Pretty Cure Max Heart (ふたりはプリキュア Max Heart , Futari wa PuriKyua Makkusu Hāto ) , or simply \"Max Heart\", aired in Japan between February 6, 2005 and January 29, 2006.",
" Two \"Max Heart\" movies were released on April 16, 2005 and December 10, 2005 respectively."
],
[
"Otra Película de Huevos y un Pollo (Spanish for \"Another Egg and a Chicken Movie\") is a Mexican traditionally animated adventure comedy film produced by a Mexican animation company Huevocartoon Producciones (Eggcartoon Productions).",
" It is a sequel to \"Una Película de Huevos\".",
" Along with its predecessor, this film was released direct-to-video in the United States and are available in some Walmart locations."
]
]
}
|
5ae732515542991e8301cbc2
|
Jo Seung-woo, is a South Korean actor, he is best known for his leading roles in Inside Men, released in which year, is a South Korean neo noir political crime action film written and directed by Woo Min-ho based on Yoon Tae-ho's webtoon "The Insiders"?
|
2015
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jo Seung-woo",
"Inside Men (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Byung-hun",
"Jo Seung-woo",
"The Spies (film)",
"Misaeng (manhwa)",
"Misaeng (TV series)",
"Moss (film)",
"Drug King",
"Woo Min-ho",
"Yoon Tae-ho",
"Inside Men (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lee Byung-hun (Korean: 이병헌 ; born July 12, 1970) is a South Korean actor, singer and model.",
" He has received critical acclaim for his work in a wide range of genres, most notably \"Joint Security Area\" (2000); \"A Bittersweet Life\" (2005); \"The Good, the Bad, the Weird\" (2008); the television series \"Iris\" (2009); \"I Saw the Devil\" (2010); and \"Masquerade\" (2012).",
" His critically acclaimed film \"Inside Men\" (2015) won him the Best Actor prize in three prestigious award ceremonies: 52nd Baeksang Art Awards, 37th Blue Dragon Awards and 53rd Grand Bell Awards—a feat that was unbroken since 2004.",
" Lee has five films—\"Joint Security Area\", \"The Good, the Bad, the Weird\", \"Masquerade\", \"Inside Men\" and \"Master\"—on the list of highest-grossing films in South Korea."
],
[
"Jo Seung-woo (born March 28, 1980) is a South Korean actor.",
" He is best known for his leading roles in the films \"The Classic\" (2003), \"Marathon\" (2005), \"\" (2006), and \"Inside Men\" (2015), as well as in the stage musicals \"Jekyll & Hyde\", \"Hedwig and the Angry Inch\" and \"Man of La Mancha\"."
],
[
"The Spies (), also known as The Spy, is a 2012 South Korean action comedy film, starring Kim Myung-min, Yum Jung-ah, Byun Hee-bong, Jung Gyu-woon, Yoo Hae-jin and directed by Woo Min-ho.",
" It is about North Korean undercover spies living mundane lives in South Korea.",
" The film was released on September 20, 2012, and attracted 1,310,895 admissions nationwide."
],
[
"Misaeng (; lit.",
" \"An incomplete life\") is a South Korean manhwa series written and illustrated by Yoon Tae-ho.",
" This webtoon was released on internet portal Daum from 2012 to 2013, then the first volume in print was published on September 15, 2012.",
" It was adapted into a TV series of the same name in 2014."
],
[
"Misaeng () is a 2014 South Korean television series based on the webtoon series of the same title by Yoon Tae-ho.",
" It aired on tvN from October 17 to December 20, 2014 on Fridays and Saturdays at 20:30 for 20 episodes."
],
[
"Moss () is a 2010 South Korean mystery thriller film directed by Kang Woo-suk.",
" It was based on the popular webtoon of the same title by Yoon Tae-ho."
],
[
"Drug King is an upcoming South Korean crime drama film directed by Woo Min-ho."
],
[
"Woo Min-ho (born 1971) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.",
" Woo debuted with the revenge thriller \"Man of Vendetta\" (2010), followed by the action comedy thriller \"The Spies\" (2012), both starred Kim Myung-min in the lead.",
" His latest political thriller \"Inside Men\" (2015), based on Yoon Tae-ho's webtoon \"The Insiders\" which focused on the corrupt systems existing in Korea, the film focused on the intense competition between the characters themselves.",
" Starring Lee Byung-hun, it was a hit with more than 5.7 million admissions as of December 12, 2015."
],
[
"Yoon Tae-ho (born September 27, 1969) is a South Korean manhwa artist.",
" He is best known for writing the webtoons \"Moss\" and \"Misaeng\"."
],
[
"Inside Men () is a 2015 South Korean neo noir political crime action film written and directed by Woo Min-ho based on Yoon Tae-ho's webtoon \"The Insiders\" that dissects the corruption within Korean society.",
" Starring Lee Byung-hun, Jo Seung-woo and Baek Yoon-sik, it began filming in July 2014 and was released in theaters on November 19, 2015."
]
]
}
|
5a7782a45542997042120a90
|
What was the pro-slavery group called that Silas Soule clashed with?
|
"Border Ruffians"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Silas Soule",
"Jayhawker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Emilio Charles Jr.",
"Gabriel Tang",
"Silas Soule",
"DO2dTUN",
"Vistoso Bosses",
"The Immortal Ten",
"Black Terry",
"Jabhat Ghuraba al-Sham",
"Scorpio Jr.",
"Jayhawker"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sergio Emilio Charles Garduño (October 12, 1956 – December 28, 2012) was a Mexican Luchador or professional wrestler who is best known under his Ring name Emilio Charles Jr.",
" He is the son of professional wrestler Emilio Charles.",
" Over the years Emilio Charles Jr. has worked for virtually all major Mexican professional wrestling promotions including Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), Asistencia Asesoría y Administración (AAA) and International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG).",
" He is also one of the founding members of the wrestling group called \"Los Destructores\" (“the Destroyers”) along with Vulcano and Tony Arce.",
" He was also a key member in the group \"Los Guapos\" (“the Handsome Ones”) as well as a group called \"Los Talibanes\" (the Taliban), both with longtime wrestling partners and friends Scorpio Jr. and Bestia Salvaje."
],
[
"Gabriel Gatwech Chan (better known by his nickname Gabriel Tang or Gabriel Tang Ginye; 1960–4 January 2017) was a rebel militia leader in South Sudan.",
" General Tang led a southern border militia allied to the Khartoum government during Sudan's civil war.",
" Most of his fighters are of the Nuer ethnic group.",
" Members of the Sudanese armed forces loyal to Gen Tang in Malakal clashed with the Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) in 2006, killing about 150 people, and in 2009 in breach of the peace deal.",
" In April 2011, clashes between his militia and the SPLA in the state of Jonglei killed at least 57 according to government officials.",
" Shortly thereafter, Tanginye surrendered to SPLA forces and had been under house arrest in Juba awaiting charges against him.",
" During the South Sudanese Civil War, he allied with Lam Akol's militia, a Juba linked rebel group called the National Democratic Movement and became its chief of staff.",
" In January 2017 he was killed in a clash with a group led by John Uliny from the main rival rebel group, the SPLM-IO.",
" In these clashes in the Hamra area in the northern Upper Nile, 20 others were killed."
],
[
"Silas Stillman Soule (July 26, 1838 – April 23, 1865) was an American abolitionist, Kansas Territory Jayhawker, anti-slavery militant, and a friend of John Brown and Walt Whitman.",
" Later, during the American Civil War, he joined the Colorado volunteers, rising to the rank of Captain in the Union Army."
],
[
"OlaDotun Ojuolape Kayode (born April 8, 1984) popularly known as DO2dTUN (pronounced \"D-O-to-the-T-U-N\") is a Nigerian-based media mogul, on-air personality, disk jockey, video jockey, voice-over artist, sound engineer, hype-man, voice coach and entertainment entrepreneur.",
" He started out his sojourn in the entertainment industry when he as an undergraduate student of the Lagos State University pioneered a dance group called Xtreme Dancers.",
" The group later became defunct and then he joined popular choreographer Nonso (known as Flexxx) on a dance group called IGNITE.",
" He pursued a career in broadcasting in 2004 when he joined Cool FM where he served as an intern for about five years before he began to host radio shows.",
" He has received numerous awards, including Broadcaster of the Year at the Dynamix All Youth Awards (2011), Young Radio Presenter of the Year at the 2012 Nigeria Broadcasters Merit Award, Radio Personality of the Year at The Society Awards (2011), On Air Personality of the Year at the 2015 City People Awards, and On Air Personality of the Year at the 2015 edition of the Nigerian Entertainment Awards.",
" He was also nominated as the Broadcaster of the year at the 2011 and 2012 editions of The Future Awards."
],
[
"Vistoso Bosses were an American R&B duo made up of Taylah P. and Kelci from Atlanta, Georgia.",
" They debuted with the single \"Delirious\" produced by STJAMES, features Soulja Boy Tell 'Em, taken from their 2009 shelved album \"Confetti\".",
" They are also the first ladies signed to the Collipark Label, founded by Mr. Collipark aka Michael Crooms.",
" They also are featured on Space Cowboy's new album: the song Party Like Animal.",
" The duo split up in late 2010.",
" Kelci was featured with another all-girl group called \"We Are Gauge\" from the Most Talented School In America on YouTube.",
" Kelci is officially in an all-girl group called \"We Are Levi\"."
],
[
"The Immortal Ten were a group of militant Kansan abolitionists and Free-Staters who on July 23, 1859, freed John Doy from a Missouri jail, where he was being held for allegedly abducting slaves.",
" The group included George R. Hay, Silas Soule, Charles Doy, Capt. John E. Stuart [Stewart], S. J. Willis, Thomas Simmons, Joseph Gardner, Jacob Senix, Capt. Joshua A. Pike and Major James B. Abbott."
],
[
"Esteban Mares Castañeda (born September 3, 1952) is a Mexican \"luchador\", or professional wrestler, better known by the ring name Black Terry.",
" Wrestling since 1973, he was once part of a group called \"Los Temerarios\" alongside Jose Luis Feliciano and Shu El Guerrero.",
" He has previously worked as the masked character Guerrero Maya (\"Mayan Warrior\") where he formed the group called \"Los Guerreros Del Futuro\" (\"The Warriors of the Future\") with Guerrero del Futuro (a masked Feliciano) and Damian El Guerrero.",
" He is the father of wrestler Guerrero Maya, Jr. although the relationship is not officially recognized due to Guerrero Maya, Jr. being a masked wrestler."
],
[
"The Ghuraba al-Sham Front (Arabic: جبهة غرباء الشام \"Jabhat Ghurabā’ ash-Shām\", \"Strangers/Foreigners of the Levant\") was a group of fighters, active during the Syrian civil war, in favor of a non-religious state.",
" The group formerly had around 2,000 men, but in May 2013 it clashed with Islamic fundamentalist groups and most of its fighters dispersed.",
" Ghuraba al-Sham's arsenals were confiscated by the Islamists and by late 2013 it had only has around 100 fighters in its ranks.",
" The group consisted of a mixture of secularists and Islamists.",
" The name of the group has since changed.",
" There was a battalion within the group called the Loyalty Battalion made up entirely of women."
],
[
"Rafael Núñez Juan (born October 11, 1966) is a Mexican \"Luchador\" or professional wrestler who is best known under his Ring name Scorpio Jr.",
" Núñez is the son of professional wrestler \"Scorpio\" and was trained by his father and Rafael Salamanca before making his debut on August 30, 1985.",
" Núñez was originally an \"Enmascarado\", masked wrestler, but lost his mask as a result of a loss to the team of Negro Casas and El Hijo del Santo on March 19, 1999 Over the years Scopio Jr. has worked for virtually all major Mexican professional wrestling promotions including Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL), Asistencia Asesoría y Administración (AAA) and International Wrestling Revolution Group (IWRG).",
" He is also one of the founding members of the wrestling group called \"Los Guapos\" (the Hansomes) as well as a group called \"Los Talibanes\" (the Taliban), both with longtime wrestling partners and friends Emilio Charles Jr. and Bestia Salvaje."
],
[
"Jayhawkers is a term that came to prominence just before the American Civil War in Bleeding Kansas, where it was adopted by militant bands affiliated with the free-state cause.",
" These bands, known as \"Jayhawkers\", were guerrilla fighters who often clashed with pro-slavery groups from Missouri known at the time as \"Border Ruffians\".",
" After the Civil War, the word \"Jayhawker\" became synonymous with the people of Kansas.",
" Today a modified version of the term, Jayhawk, is used as a nickname for a native-born Kansan, but more typically for a student, fan, or alumnus of the University of Kansas."
]
]
}
|
5a71242d5542994082a3e5cc
|
Guy Walters competed against which former professional boxer that is a two-weight world champion?
|
Virgil Hill
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Guy Waters",
"Virgil Hill",
"Virgil Hill"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Iván Calderón (boxer)",
"Joe Calzaghe",
"Buddy McGirt",
"Virgil Hill",
"Beibut Shumenov",
"Gerry Peñalosa",
"Guy Waters",
"Nigel Benn",
"Dariusz Michalczewski",
"Meldrick Taylor"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Iván Calderón Marrero (born January 7, 1975) is a Puerto Rican former professional boxer who competed from 2001 to 2012.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBO mini flyweight title from 2003 to 2007 (making eleven successful defenses and being recognized as super champion by the organization), and the WBO, \" Ring\" magazine, and lineal light flyweight titles from 2007 to 2010 (making six successful defenses).",
" Additionally, his August 2010 bout against Giovani Segura was named fight of the year by \" Ring\" magazine.",
" As an amateur Calderón represented Puerto Rico in international competitions, including the 2000 Olympics."
],
[
"Joseph William Calzaghe, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 23 March 1972) is a Welsh former professional boxer who competed from 1993 to 2008.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the unified WBA (Super), WBC, IBF, WBO, \"Ring\" magazine, and lineal super-middleweight titles, as well as the \"Ring\" light-heavyweight title.",
" Calzaghe is the longest-reigning super-middleweight world champion in boxing history, having held the WBO title for over 10 years and making 21 successful defences before moving up to light-heavyweight.",
" As his super-middleweight and light-heavyweight reigns overlapped, he retired with the longest continual time as world champion of any active fighter."
],
[
"James Walter \"Buddy\" McGirt (born January 17, 1964) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1982 to 1997, and has since worked as a boxing trainer.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the IBF junior welterweight title in 1988, and the WBC and lineal welterweight titles from 1991 to 1993."
],
[
"Virgil Eugene Hill (born January 18, 1964) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1984 to 2007, and in 2015.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBA light heavyweight title twice, from 1987 to 1997; the IBF and lineal light heavyweight titles from 1996 to 1997; and the WBA cruiserweight title twice, from 2000 to 2002 and 2006 to 2007.",
" As an amateur, Hill won a silver medal in the middleweight division at the 1984 Summer Olympics.",
" In 2013, he was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame."
],
[
"Beibut Amirhanoviç Shumenov (Kyrgyz: Бейбут Амирханович Шуменов ; born 19 August 1983) is a Kazakhstani former professional boxer who competed from 2007 to 2016.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBA light heavyweight title from 2010 to 2014, and the WBA (Regular) cruiserweight title from 2016 to 2017."
],
[
"Geronimo \"Gerry\" Peñalosa (born August 7, 1972) is a Filipino former professional boxer who competed from 1989 to 2010.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBC and lineal super flyweight titles from 1997 to 1998, and the WBO bantamweight title from 2007 to 2009.",
" Originally from San Carlos City, Peñalosa currently resides in Manila.",
" He was trained mainly by Freddie Roach, and went on to become a boxing trainer himself after retirement.",
" Peñalosa's older brother, Dodie Boy Peñalosa, is also a former boxer and world champion."
],
[
"Guy \"Arc Angel\" Waters ( (1964--) 25 1964 (age (2017)-(1964)-((11)<(01)or(11)==(01)and(30)<(25)) ) ) is an Australian professional welter/light middle/middle/super middle/light heavy/cruiserweight boxer of the 1980s, 1990s and 2000s who won the New South Wales State (Australia) light heavyweight title, Australian light heavyweight title, Oriental and Pacific Boxing Federation (OPBF) light heavyweight title, Australasian Light Heavyweight Title, World Boxing Federation (WBF) light heavyweight title, International Boxing Federation (IBF) Pan Pacific super middleweight title, Oriental and Pacific Boxing Federation (OPBF) super middleweight title, and Commonwealth light heavyweight title, and was a challenger for the WBC light heavyweight title against Dennis Andries, World Boxing Association (WBA) World light heavyweight title against Virgil Hill, World Boxing Council (WBC) cruiserweight title against Juan Carlos Gómez, and Commonwealth super middleweight title against David Starie, his professional fighting weight varied from 167+1/2 lb , i.e. super middleweight to 185+1/4 lb , i.e. cruiserweight."
],
[
"Nigel Gregory Benn (born 22 January 1964) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1987 to 1996.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBO middleweight title in 1990, and the WBC super-middleweight title from 1992 to 1996.",
" Additionally he held the Commonwealth middleweight title from 1988 to 1989.",
" Nicknamed \"The Dark Destroyer\" for his formidable punching power and aggressive fighting style, Benn is ranked by BoxRec as the fourth best British super-middleweight boxer of all time."
],
[
"Dariusz Michalczewski (born 5 May 1968) is a Polish-German former professional boxer who competed from 1991 to 2005.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held multiple world titles at light-heavyweight, including the WBO title from 1994 to 2003; the unified WBA, IBF, and lineal titles in 1997; and the WBO junior-heavyweight title from 1994 to 1995."
],
[
"Meldrick Taylor (born October 19, 1966) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1984 to 2002.",
" He is a two-weight world champion, having held the IBF junior welterweight title from 1988 to 1990, and the WBA welterweight title from 1991 to 1992.",
" As an amateur, Taylor won a gold medal in the featherweight division at the 1984 Summer Olympics."
]
]
}
|
5ae1c97e554299234fd042f8
|
Who directed the Indian crime action film which Ram Sampath composed song for
|
Rahul Dholakia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ram Sampath",
"Raees (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Talaash: The Answer Lies Within",
"Racha (film)",
"Ram Sampath",
"Purani Jeans",
"Shagird (2011 film)",
"Raees (film)",
"Bhaag D.K. Bose",
"Yeidhavan",
"Aasal",
"Lukamari (2016 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Talaash: The Answer Lies Within is a 2012 Indian psychological horror thriller film directed by Reema Kagti.",
" It was produced by Excel Entertainment and Aamir Khan Productions.",
" The movie stars Aamir Khan, Rani Mukerji and Kareena Kapoor in lead roles and Nawazuddin Siddiqui, Vivan Bhatena, Rajkummar Rao, Shernaz Patel and Sheeba Chaddha in supporting roles.",
" The soundtrack of the movie is scored by Ram Sampath, with lyrics written by Javed Akhtar.",
" Principal photography of the film took place during March–November 2011, primarily in Mumbai, Pondicherry and London.",
" The movie received a UA certificate from the Censor Board of India.",
"<ref name=\"U/A\"> </ref> The film released on 30 November 2012.",
" \"Talaash\" had worldwide earnings of over () , becoming one of the highest-grossing film of 2012."
],
[
"Racha (English: \"Uproar\" ), also spelt Rachcha, is a 2012 Indian Telugu-language action film directed by Sampath Nandi and co-written by the Paruchuri Brothers.",
" Produced by R. B. Choudary in association with N. V. Prasad and Paras Jain under their banner Megaa Super Good Films, it features Ram Charan and Tamannaah in the lead roles, with Mukesh Rishi, Dev Gill and Kota Srinivasa Rao playing the antagonists.",
" The film marks the Telugu debut of Ajmal Ameer and R. Parthiepan who makes a crucial cameo appearance."
],
[
"Ram Sampath (born 25 July 1977) is an Indian composer, music producer and musician, who started his career composing advertising jingles for Mumbai-based advertising industry, subsequently he started composing for pop albums like \"Tanha Dil\" (2000) by Shaan, before composing for films like \"Khakee\", \"Delhi Belly\" (2011), \"Talaash\" (2012) and recently he composed music for \"Raees\", which released in 2017."
],
[
"Purani Jeans is a 2014 Bollywood coming-of-age drama directed by Tanushri Chattrji Bassu, the film stars Tanuj Virwani, Aditya Seal and Izabelle Leite in lead roles The film is based on the belief that – \"friendship is like a pair of old jeans- the older it gets, the better it becomes\", and tells the story of young boy who returns to his hometown and reconnects with his old friends.",
" Ram Sampath has scored the film’s music.",
" The first look of the film was revealed on 8 March 2014, ahead of film's release on 2 May 2014."
],
[
"Shagird (English: Disciple) is a 2011 Indian crime action thriller film directed by Tigmanshu Dhulia starring Nana Patekar as Hanumant Singh, Mohit Ahlawat as Mohit Kumar and Rimi Sen as Varsha Mathur."
],
[
"Raees (English: \"Wealthy\") is a 2017 Indian crime action film film directed by Rahul Dholakia and produced by Gauri Khan, Ritesh Sidhwani and Farhan Akhtar under their banners Red Chillies Entertainment and Excel Entertainment.",
" It stars Shah Rukh Khan, Mahira Khan and Nawazuddin Siddiqui.",
" The film was a critical and commercial success."
],
[
"\"Bhaag D.K. Bose, Aandhi Aayi\" (Hindi: भाग डी.के.",
" बोस, आंधी आयी ) (English: Run D.K. Bose, The Storm's Here ) is a Hindi song composed and sung by Ram Sampath, with lyrics by Amitabh Bhattacharya for the 2011 Hindi film \"Delhi Belly\".",
" The promotional video of the song, featuring Imran Khan, Vir Das and Kunaal Roy Kapur, has been directed by Sajid Shaikh."
],
[
"Yeidhavan (English: The Man Who Aims ) is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language crime action film written and directed by Sakthi Rajasekaran and produced by Sudhakaran.",
" The film stars Kalaiyarasan and Satna Titus in the leading roles and features music composed by newcomer, Paartav Barggo.",
" The film released on 12 May 2017."
],
[
"Aasal (\"Original\") is a 2010 Indian action film directed by Saran.",
" The film stars Ajith Kumar in the lead role, who is also credited for the story, dialogues, screenplay and co-direction of the film, while Sameera Reddy and Bhavana play the lead female roles.",
" The film features an extensive cast, with Prabhu, Suresh, Sampath Raj and Rajiv Krishna playing prominent roles, among others.",
" The film, produced by Prabhu Ganesan of Sivaji Productions, features music primarily composed by Bharathwaj, cinematography by Prashanth D. Misale and editing by Anthony Gonsalves."
],
[
"Lukamari is 2016 crime action film written and directed by Shree Ram Dahal.",
" The film stars Saugat Malla, Karma Shakya, Bikram Singh Tharu, Surabina Karki, and Rista Basnet in lead roles.",
" The film is slightly based on Khyati Shrestha murder case of 2009.",
"The movie is regarded as on of the best movie ever created in Nepalese film industry.",
" It is counted among the revolutionary movies like Loot, Kabaddi, etc made in mid 2010's in Nepal which are credited for introducing a new way of movie making in Nepal.",
" The movie is made special by very special role of Saugat Malla and the best role played by Karma Shakya in his entire film career till date as claimed by critics and audience.",
" Unfortunately the movie had to clash with very much anticipated Bollywood movie that year by Salman Khan named 'Sultan' which occupied the major portion of screen and audience attention in Nepal.",
" So it did a lot less income than the movie deserved and than producers expected.",
" But all the movie viewers claim the movie to be a true gem for Nepalese Movie Industry and the IMDB rating of the movie also gives a similar idea."
]
]
}
|
5a90a2205542990a98493675
|
Mark of the Gorilla is 1950 Jungle Jim film that starred an actor best known for playing which character ?
|
Tarzan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mark of the Gorilla",
"Johnny Weissmuller"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny Weissmuller",
"Captive Girl",
"Chris Drake",
"Devil Goddess",
"Robert Brubaker",
"Cannibal Attack",
"Otávio Müller",
"Pygmy Island",
"Michael Ironside",
"Mark of the Gorilla"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Johnny Weissmuller (2 June 190420 January 1984) was an Austro-Hungarian-born American competition swimmer and actor, best known for playing Tarzan in films of the 1930s and 1940s and for having one of the best competitive swimming records of the 20th century.",
" Weissmuller was one of the world's fastest swimmers in the 1920s, winning five Olympic gold medals for swimming and one bronze medal for water polo.",
" He was the first to break the one minute barrier for 100-meter freestyle, and the first to swim 440-yard freestyle under five minutes.",
" He won fifty-two U.S. national championships, set more than 50 world records (spread over both freestyle and backstroke), and was purportedly undefeated in official competition for the entirety of his competitive career.",
" After retiring from competitions, he became the sixth actor to portray Edgar Rice Burroughs's ape man, Tarzan, a role he played in 12 motion pictures.",
" Dozens of other actors have also played Tarzan, but Weissmuller is by far the best known.",
" His character's distinctive Tarzan yell is still often used in films."
],
[
"Captive Girl is a 1950 Jungle Jim film starring Johnny Weissmuller and Buster Crabbe."
],
[
"Christian \"Chris\" Drake (December 11, 1923 – July 9, 2006) was an American actor best known for his co-star role of the 1950s television series \"Sheena, Queen of the Jungle\".",
" He co-starred with actress Irish McCalla in the \"Sheena\" series.",
" He also co-starred in the classic 1954 Sci-Fi film \"Them!",
"\" and appeared on such television series as \"Lassie\", \"Stories of the Century\" (in the role of deputy sheriff-turned-bandit Burt Alvord), \"The Lone Ranger\" and \"Dragnet\"."
],
[
"Devil Goddess (1955) is the sixteenth and final Jungle Jim film produced by Columbia Pictures.",
" It features Johnny Weissmuller in his third and last performance as the protagonist adventurer Johnny Weissmuller (a character previously called \"Jungle Jim\") and Ed Hinton and William Tannen as the film's antagonists, Leopold and Nels Comstock, respectively.",
" Angela Stevens also stars.",
" The film was directed by Spencer G. Bennet and written by Dwight Babcock and George H. Plympton."
],
[
"Robert Brubaker (October 9, 1916 – April 15, 2010) was an American character actor best known for his roles in television and movie westerns, including \"Gunsmoke\" and \"40 Guns to Apache Pass\".",
" Brubaker was the only actor to have two recurring roles on the television series, \"Gunsmoke\", portraying both a bartender named Floyd and a stagecoach driver named Jim Buck.",
" Some of Brubaker's other credits included the Rock Hudson film, \"Seconds\", and television crime drama \"The Walter Winchell File\" and the television police drama \"The Asphalt Jungle\"."
],
[
"Cannibal Attack (1954) is the fourteenth Jungle Jim film produced by Columbia Pictures.",
" The film features Johnny Weissmuller in his inaugural performance as the protagonist adventurer Johnny Weissmuller, a character previously called \"Jungle Jim.\"",
" The film also features Judy Walsh.",
" It was directed by Lee Sholem and written by Carroll Young."
],
[
"Otávio Müller de Sá (born August 6, 1965), most known as Otávio Müller, is a Brazilian actor.",
" Most known for comical roles in television, such as in the Rede Globo's series \"Tapas & Beijos\", he is also a stage actor, and film actor.",
" On theater, he starred in the monologue \"A Vida Sexual da Mulher Feia\", and, on cinema, he won the Rio Film Festival Best Actor Award for \"The Gorilla\"."
],
[
"Pygmy Island is a 1950 Jungle Jim film starring Johnny Weissmuller.",
" it was the 5th movie in the series."
],
[
"Frederick Reginald Ironside (born February 12, 1950) is a Canadian actor best known by his stage name Michael Ironside.",
" He has worked as a voice actor, producer, film director, and screenwriter in movie and television series in various Canadian and American productions.",
" He is best known for playing villains and \"tough guy\" heroes, though he has also portrayed sympathetic characters.",
" Ironside is a method actor, who stays in character between filming scenes."
],
[
"Mark of the Gorilla is 1950 Jungle Jim film starring Johnny Weissmuller."
]
]
}
|
5abbf88255429931dba145f2
|
Are Anthony Himbs and David Hewlett both Canadian?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Anthony Himbs",
"David Hewlett"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stargate Atlantis (season 3)",
"Traders (season 5)",
"David Hewlett",
"Anthony Himbs",
"Ice Men (film)",
"Traders (season 4)",
"Traders (season 3)",
"A Dog's Breakfast",
"Traders (season 1)",
"Traders (season 2)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The third season of \"Stargate Atlantis\", an American-Canadian television series, began airing on July 21, 2006 on the US-American Sci Fi Channel.",
" The third season concluded after 20 episodes on February 5, 2007 on the Canadian The Movie Network.",
" The series was developed by Brad Wright and Robert C. Cooper, who also served as executive producers.",
" Season three regular cast members include Joe Flanigan, Torri Higginson, Jason Momoa, Rachel Luttrell, Paul McGillion, and David Hewlett as Dr. Rodney McKay."
],
[
"This is a list of episodes for Traders a Canadian television drama series, which was broadcast on Global Television Network from 1996 to 2000.",
" The show was set in a Bay Street investment bank, Gardner Ross.",
" Bruce Gray and Sonja Smits starred as the firm's senior partners, Adam Cunningham and Sally Ross.",
" The cast also included Patrick McKenna, David Cubitt, Rick Roberts, Chris Leavins, Gabriel Hogan, David Hewlett, Peter Stebbings and Alex Carter."
],
[
"David Ian Hewlett (born 18 April 1968) is an English-born Canadian actor, writer, director, and voice actor best known for his role as Dr. Rodney McKay on the Canadian-American science fiction TV shows \"Stargate SG-1\", \"Stargate Atlantis\" and \"Stargate Universe\".",
" Younger television viewers may know him best from his two 1993 guest appearances on \"Shining Time Station\", portraying nosy journalist Ted Typo."
],
[
"Anthony Himbs (July 28, 1960) is an American writer and movie director.",
" Himbs was born in Dallas, Texas."
],
[
"Ice Men is a 2005 Canadian film written by Michael MacLennan and directed by Thom Best.",
" The film stars David Hewlett as Bryan, Martin Cummins as Vaughn, Greg Spottiswood as Jon, James Thomas as Steve and Ian Tracey as Trevor.",
" The movie gained considerable recognition through gay and lesbian film festivals."
],
[
"This is a list of episodes for Traders, a Canadian television drama series, which was broadcast on Global Television Network from 1996 to 2000.",
" The show was set in a Bay Street investment bank, Gardner Ross.",
" Bruce Gray and Sonja Smits starred as the firm's senior partners, Adam Cunningham and Sally Ross.",
" The cast also included Patrick McKenna, David Cubitt, Rick Roberts, Chris Leavins, Gabriel Hogan, David Hewlett, Peter Stebbings and Alex Carter."
],
[
"This is a list of episodes for Traders, a Canadian television drama series, which was broadcast on Global Television Network from 1996 to 2000.",
" The show was set in a Bay Street investment bank, Gardner Ross.",
" Bruce Gray and Sonja Smits starred as the firm's senior partners, Adam Cunningham and Sally Ross.",
" The cast also included Patrick McKenna, David Cubitt, Rick Roberts, Chris Leavins, Gabriel Hogan, David Hewlett, Peter Stebbings and Alex Carter."
],
[
"A Dog's Breakfast is a Canadian comedy independent film produced in 2006.",
" It was the first film to be written and directed by British-born Canadian actor David Hewlett, who is best known for his role of Dr. Rodney McKay in the TV franchise \"Stargate\".",
" Hewlett created the film as a private off-season project and stars alongside his real-life sister Kate Hewlett and \"Stargate\" actors Paul McGillion, Christopher Judge and Rachel Luttrell.",
" The film was produced by John Lenic and Jane Loughman."
],
[
"This is a list of episodes for \"Traders\", a Canadian television drama series, which was broadcast on Global Television Network from 1996 to 2000.",
" The show was set in a Bay Street investment bank, Gardner Ross.",
" Bruce Gray and Sonja Smits starred as the firm's senior partners, Adam Cunningham and Sally Ross.",
" The cast also included Patrick McKenna, David Cubitt, Rick Roberts, Chris Leavins, Gabriel Hogan, David Hewlett, Peter Stebbings and Alex Carter."
],
[
"This is a list of episodes for Traders, a Canadian television drama series, which was broadcast on Global Television Network from 1996 to 2000.",
" The show was set in a Bay Street investment bank, Gardner Ross.",
" Bruce Gray and Sonja Smits starred as the firm's senior partners, Adam Cunningham and Sally Ross.",
" The cast also included Patrick McKenna, David Cubitt, Rick Roberts, Chris Leavins, Gabriel Hogan, David Hewlett, Peter Stebbings and Alex Carter."
]
]
}
|
5a7e9f9a55429934daa2fc47
|
What Richie Valen cover did Selena sing?
|
"La Bamba"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Selena singles discography",
"La Bamba (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Miss Sing Tao",
"Carly & Lucy Simon Sing Songs for Children",
"Tú Sólo Tú",
"Enamorada de Ti",
"Selena singles discography",
"Hollies Sing Dylan",
"Cien Años",
"Dinah Lee",
"Stuck on You (Lionel Richie song)",
"La Bamba (song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Miss Sing Tao pageant is hosted by \"Sing Tao Daily\" in San Francisco, CA since 2003.",
" A Cover Girl is chosen by judges every month as contestants to compete in the final competition.",
" The final competition is usually held in December of each year.",
" Winners of the month and year-end pageant will represent as ambassadors of \"Sing Tao Daily\" and the Chinese-American community in public events and appearances."
],
[
"Carly & Lucy Simon Sing Songs For Children is a CD released and distributed by Shout!",
" Factory in 2008.",
" It is a re-release of The Simon Sisters 1973 album Lucy & Carly – The Simon Sisters Sing for Children, but with cover illustration from the 1969 version of that album, The Simon Sisters Sing the Lobster Quadrille and Other Songs for Children.",
" Both albums were previously released on Columbia Records.",
" All three releases contain the same track listing."
],
[
"\"Tú sólo tú\" (Eng: \"You, Only You\") is the title of the second single (first in Spanish) released from the album \"Dreaming of You\", recorded by Selena.",
" The track was written by Felipe Valdés Leal.",
" It was the first Spanish-language single to be released following Selena's death.",
" The song is a cover of Pedro Infante's original."
],
[
"Enamorada de Ti (English: In Love with You ) is the second remix album by American Tejano singer Selena.",
" It was released posthumously on 3 April 2012 through Capitol Latin and Q-Productions.",
" \"Enamorada de Ti\" was produced by Sergio Lopes, Leslie Ahrens, Andres Castro, Moggie Canazio, Cesar Lemons and Chilean record producer Humberto Gatica.",
" Gatica had the idea of modernizing songs recorded by Selena into today's popular music genres.",
" Selena's family had already been working on a similar idea, but they set it aside in favor of \"Enamorada de Ti\", which had gained the approval of Capitol Latin.",
" The selection of artists to sing duets with Selena began in late summer 2011.",
" Gatica and Selena's family chose American singer and actress Selena Gomez, Puerto Rican singer Don Omar, Samuel \"Samo\" Parra from the Mexican rock band Camila, Mexican singer Cristian Castro, Spanish DJ mixer Juan Magan, and the Carlos Santana band, while the remaining songs selected were remixed."
],
[
"American singer Selena released twenty-seven official singles, seven promotional singles, and made five guest vocalist appearances.",
" Her career began as the lead vocalist of Los Dinos in 1980.",
" Her albums with Los Dinos on indie labels failed to achieve any chart success.",
" In 1987, her cover of Ritchie Valens' \"La Bamba\" peaked at number 19 on the United States \"Billboard\" Hot Latin Songs chart, her first entry.",
" She signed with EMI Latin nine years later as a solo artist though her band continued to tour with her.",
" Selena appeared on \"Buenos Amigos\" with Salvadoran singer Álvaro Torres.",
" The track peaked at number one on the U.S. Hot Latin Songs chart in 1991, the singer's first number one song.",
" Subsequent singles, \"Baila Esta Cumbia\" and \"Como la Flor\", became popular songs on Mexican radio, with \"Como la Flor\" launching the singer's career in that country.",
" \"Como la Flor\" peaked at number six on the Hot Latin Songs chart, despite popular culture claims that it was the singer's first number one single.",
" The track has charted on the U.S. Regional Mexican Digital Songs list since its inception in 2010 and remains the singer's signature number and most popular recording."
],
[
"Hollies Sing Dylan is a 1969 cover album where the Hollies sing Bob Dylan songs.",
" It was also released in the US as Words and Music by Bob Dylan with a different cover but using the same band image and track order.",
" First released on compact disc in West Germany in the late 1980s, it was not released in that format in the rest of Europe until 1993.",
" For this issue, two bonus tracks, the single version of \"Blowin' in the Wind\" and a live version of \"The Times They Are a-Changin'\".",
" A later remastered issue in 1999 added a third bonus track, a live version of \"Blowin' in the Wind\"."
],
[
"\"Cien Años\" (English: One Hundred Years ) is a Mexican song written by Rubén Fuentes-A.",
" Cervantes.",
" Several artists had recorded this song, Pedro Infante in the 1950s for example, and the singer Selena made her personal cover.",
" The song has been released in most of Selena's packages since its 1988 release."
],
[
"Diane Marie Jacobs (born 19 August 1943, Waimate), known as Dinah Lee, is a New Zealand-born singer who performed 1960s pop and then adult contemporary music.",
" Her debut single from early 1964, \"Don't You Know Yockomo?\"",
", achieved No. 1 chart success in New Zealand and in the Australian cities, Brisbane and Melbourne.",
" It was followed in September by her cover version of Jackie Wilson's, \"Reet Petite\", which also reached No. 1 in New Zealand and peaked at No. 6 in Melbourne.",
" The Australian release was a double A-sided single with \"Do the Blue Beat\".",
" On her early singles she was backed by fellow New Zealanders, Max Merritt & His Meteors.",
" Lee appeared regularly on both New Zealand and Australian TV variety programs, including \"Sing, Sing, Sing\" and \"Bandstand\".",
" She toured supporting Johnny O'Keefe, Ray Columbus & the Invaders and P.J. Proby.",
" According to Australian rock music journalist, Ed Nimmervoll, in the 1960s, \"Lee was the most successful female singer of in [\"sic\"] both her New Zealand homeland and Australia ... on stage and on record Dinah had all the adventure and exuberance for the time the boys had\"."
],
[
"\"Stuck on You\" is a song written by and originally recorded by Lionel Richie.",
" It was the fourth single released from his second studio album \"Can't Slow Down\" released on May 1, 1984, by Motown, and achieved chart success, particularly in the U.S. and the UK, where it peaked at number three and number 12, respectively.",
" The song differs from Richie's other compositions, as it displays a country pop influence rather than R&B.",
" As such, the single's cover photo shows Richie wearing a cowboy hat, and indeed, \"Stuck on You\" peaked at number 24 on the country chart.",
" \"Stuck on You\" reached number one on the Adult Contemporary chart, Richie's seventh chart topper.",
" The song marks Lionel Richie's country music debut."
],
[
"\"La Bamba\" has been covered by numerous artists, most notably by Los Lobos, whose version was the title track of the 1987 film \"La Bamba\" and reached No. 1 in the U.S. and UK singles charts in the same year.",
" The Los Lobos version remained No. 1 for three weeks in the summer of 1987.",
" The music video for Los Lobos' version, directed by Sherman Halsey, won the 1988 MTV Video Music Award for Best Video from a Film."
]
]
}
|
5ae3d70a5542992f92d82392
|
] Moose Pond is located in a town with a population of what at the 2010 census?
|
391
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Moose Pond",
"Sweden, Maine",
"Sweden, Maine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Moose Pond",
"Groton, Vermont",
"Dolgoprudny",
"Enfield, Maine",
"Belgrade, Maine",
"Mikhaylovsk, Sverdlovsk Oblast",
"Gorham, New Hampshire",
"Sweden, Maine",
"Moose Creek, Alaska",
"Brighton, Vermont"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Moose Pond is located in the towns of Bridgton, Denmark and Sweden, in the state of Maine.",
" Camp Winona, a camp for boys, Camp Wyonegonic, a camp for girls, and Shawnee Peak Ski Area, a ski resort, are located on the lake."
],
[
"Groton is a town in Caledonia County, Vermont, United States.",
" The population was 1,022 at the 2010 census.",
" It contains the places Groton Pond, Rickers Mills, Rickers and West Groton.",
" The unincorporated village of Groton in the southeast corner of town is recorded as the Groton census-designated place (CDP), with a population of 437 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"Dolgoprudny (Russian: Долгопру́дный ) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located about 20 km north of Moscow city center.",
" The town's name is derived from Russian \"Долгий пруд \" (\"dolgy prud\", lit.",
" \"long pond\")—a long and narrow pond situated in the northeastern part of the town.",
" The town's name is sometimes colloquially shortened as \"Dolgopa\".",
" Population: (2010 Census) ; (2002 Census) ; (1989 Census)"
],
[
"Enfield is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 1,607 at the 2010 census.",
" There is also a large seasonal population with many cottages located on Cold Stream Pond, a lake within the town."
],
[
"Belgrade is a town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 3,189 at the 2010 census.",
" Belgrade's population, however, approximately doubles during the summer months as part-year residents return to seasonal camps located on the shores of Great Pond, Long Pond and Messalonskee Lake.",
" Belgrade includes the villages of North Belgrade, Belgrade Depot and Belgrade Lakes (or The Village).",
" Belgrade is included in the Augusta, Maine micropolitan New England City and Town Area."
],
[
"Mikhaylovsk (Russian: Миха́йловск ) is a town in Nizhneserginsky District of Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia, located on the shores of Mikhaylovsky Pond, 163 km southwest of Yekaterinburg, the administrative center of the oblast.",
" Population: (2010 Census) ; (2002 Census) ; (1989 Census)"
],
[
"Gorham is a town in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States.",
" The population was 2,848 at the 2010 census.",
" Gorham is located in the White Mountains, and parts of the White Mountain National Forest are in the south and northwest.",
" Moose Brook State Park is in the west.",
" The town is crossed by the Appalachian Trail.",
" Tourism is a principal business.",
" It is part of the Berlin, NH–VT Micropolitan Statistical Area."
],
[
"Sweden is a town in Oxford County, Maine, United States.",
" The population was 391 at the 2010 census.",
" Set among hills, forests and ponds, Sweden includes the village of East Sweden."
],
[
"Moose Creek is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairbanks North Star Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population of the CDP was 747.",
" It is part of the 'Fairbanks, Alaska Metropolitan Statistical Area'.",
" Moose Creek is located south of Fairbanks, Alaska along the Richardson Highway.",
" Moose Creek is bordered by Eielson Air Force Base to the south, the Tanana River to the west, and the Chena River Flood Control Project to the north."
],
[
"Brighton is a town in Essex County, Vermont, United States.",
" The population was 1,222 at the 2010 census.",
" The town was named \"Gilead\" in its original grant in 1780.",
" The town was sold to a group consisting primarily of soldiers commanded by Colonel Joseph Nightingale and subsequently named \"Random\".",
" The town's name was finally changed by the legislature to \"Brighton\" in 1832.",
" The Brighton village of Island Pond gets its name from the Abenaki word \"Menanbawk\" which literally means island pond."
]
]
}
|
5ae6618455429908198fa5b5
|
Who is Harry's nemesis in the Half-Blood Prince?
|
Lord Voldemort
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Half-Blood Prince (disambiguation)",
"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince",
"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Georgina Leonidas",
"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince",
"Half-Blood Prince (disambiguation)",
"Suzie Toase",
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7",
"Rob Knox",
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows",
"Tom Felton",
"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)",
"Vincent Cirelli"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Georgina Leonidas (born 28 February 1990) is an English actress best known for playing Molly in \"The Basil Brush Show\", and Katie Bell in \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" and \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\"."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is the sixth and penultimate novel in the \"Harry Potter\" series, written by British author J. K. Rowling.",
" Set during protagonist Harry Potter's sixth year at Hogwarts, the novel explores the past of Harry's nemesis, Lord Voldemort, and Harry's preparations for the final battle against Voldemort alongside his headmaster and mentor Albus Dumbledore."
],
[
"Half-Blood Prince generally refers to the novel \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" by J. K. Rowling."
],
[
"Suzie Toase or Suzanne Toase is a British actress who is possibly best known for her role as Alecto Carrow in the film adaptations of J. K. Rowling's \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" and \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\" and \"Part 2\"."
],
[
"Lego Harry Potter: Years 5–7 is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by Warner Bros.",
" Interactive Entertainment.",
" Released on 11 November 2011 in North America and 18 November in Europe, the game is based on the Lego Harry Potter line and is based on the final three books and four films in the \"Harry Potter\" series: \"Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix\", \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\", \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\", and \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2\".",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 3, Xbox 360, PlayStation Portable, PlayStation Vita, Wii, Nintendo DS, Nintendo 3DS, Microsoft Windows, iOS and Android.",
" The first trailer of three trailers was released 6 October 2011, and the demo was released on 1 November.",
" The game was released on Steam on 5 January 2012.",
" The OS X version of the game was released by Feral Interactive on 7 March 2012.",
" The game was released for the PlayStation 4 on October 21, 2016, as part of the \"Lego Harry Potter Collection\", which bundles the game with its predecessor, \"\"."
],
[
"Robert Arthur Knox (21 August 1989 – 24 May 2008) was an English actor who portrayed the character of Marcus Belby in the film \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" (2009), and had signed to appear in the planned film \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows\" (2010)."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows is the seventh and final novel of the \"Harry Potter\" series, written by British author J. K. Rowling.",
" The book was released on 21 July 2007, ten years after publication of \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\" (1997), by Bloomsbury Publishing in the United Kingdom, in the United States by Scholastic, and in Canada by Raincoast Books, ending the series that began in 1997 with the publication of \"Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone\".",
" The novel chronicles the events directly following \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" (2005), and the final confrontation between the wizards Harry Potter and Lord Voldemort, as well as revealing the previously concealed back story of several main characters.",
" The title of the book refers to three mythical objects featured in the story, collectively known as the \"Deathly Hallows\"—an unbeatable wand, a stone to bring the dead to life, and a cloak of invisibility."
],
[
"Thomas Andrew Felton (born September 22, 1987) is an English actor.",
" Felton began appearing in commercials when he was eight years old for companies such as Commercial Union and Barclaycard.",
" He made his screen debut in the role of Peagreen Clock in \"The Borrowers\" (1997) and he portrayed Louis T. Leonowens in \"Anna and the King\" (1999).",
" He rose to prominence for his role as Draco Malfoy in the film adaptions of the best-selling \"Harry Potter\" fantasy novels by J.K. Rowling.",
" His performances in \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" and \"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1\" won him two consecutive MTV Movie Awards for Best Villain in 2010 and 2011."
],
[
"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is a 2009 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures.",
" It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.",
" The film, which is the sixth instalment in the \"Harry Potter\" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman and David Barron.",
" The story follows Harry Potter's sixth year at Hogwarts as he receives a mysterious textbook, falls in love, and attempts to retrieve a memory that holds the key to Lord Voldemort's downfall."
],
[
"Vincent Cirelli is a special effects supervisor.",
" Known for his works at Luma Pictures as a visual effects supervisor in acclaimed films such as \"\" (2007), \"No Country for Old Men\" (2007), \"The Midnight Meat Train\" (2008), \"\" (2008), \"Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\" (2009), \"The Book of Eli\" (2010), \"\" (2011), \"\" (2012), \"Prometheus\" (2012), \"The Avengers\" (2012), \"Saving Mr. Banks\" (2013), \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" (2014), \"\" (2015), \"In the Heart of the Sea\" (2015), \"Deadpool\" (2015) and \"Doctor Strange\" (2016), for which he received an Academy Award for Best Visual Effects nomination at the 89th Academy Awards."
]
]
}
|
5ab865af55429919ba4e22da
|
In Norway, Pinnekjøtt, Stick Meat, is a main course dinner dish of lamb or mutton, this dish is largely associated with the celebration of Christmas, served with puréed swede and potatoes, beer and Akvavit, is a flavoured spirit, that has been produced since the 15th century, principally produced in which country?
|
Scandinavia
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Pinnekjøtt",
"Akvavit"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bacalhau à Zé do Pipo",
"Pinnekjøtt",
"Bombay potato",
"Matevž",
"Akvavit",
"Pljeskavica",
"Turli Tava",
"Full course dinner",
"The tartle of maroilles",
"Keema"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bacalhau à Zé do Pipo (literally Bacalhau \"à la\" Zé do Pipo) is a common codfish (bacalhau) dish in Portugal.",
" It is an oven baked dish, consisting in layers of bacalhau (previously boiled in milk), onion (or pickles), mashed potatoes and mayonnaise.",
" Although mayonnaise is not traditionally used in Portuguese cuisine, this dish is considered typical.",
" It is usually garnished with olives and/or peppers.",
" The recipe originates from Porto and is named after its creator, \"Zé do Pipo\", who owned a famous eatery in that city during the 1960s.",
" He won a national gastronomic contest with this main course making many restaurants to adopt it in their menus and popularizing it through the country to this day."
],
[
"In Norway, Pinnekjøtt (] ), lit: Stick Meat, is a main course dinner dish of lamb or mutton.",
" Pinnekjøtt is a festive dish typical to Western- and Northern Norway, and is rapidly gaining popularity in other regions as well.",
" This dish is largely associated with the celebration of Christmas, served with puréed swede and potatoes, beer and akevitt.",
" 37% of Norwegians say they eat pinnekjøtt for their family Christmas dinner."
],
[
"Bombay potatoes, (sometimes called Bombay aloo or \"Aloo (Alu) Bombay\"), is an Indian dry dish prepared using potatoes that are cubed, boiled and then fried, and is flavored with various spices such as cumin, curry, garlic, garam masala, turmeric, mustard seeds, chili powder salt and pepper.",
" Onion, tomatoes and tomato sauce are sometimes used as ingredients.",
" Bombay potatoes can also be served as a side dish, rather than as a main course."
],
[
"Matevž (puréed beans with cracklings) is a Slovene national dish.",
" The dish is typical of central Slovenia, especially of the Kočevsko region.",
" It is made of beans and potatoes.",
" Its origins come from the 19th century.",
" Originally the lower social classes ate it as a main course.",
" The dish is also known as \"krompirjev mož\" (potato man), \"medved\" (bear) or even as \"belokranjski mož\" (Bela krajina man).",
" The term \"matevž\" is a derivative from male name Matej or Matevž (Matthew).",
" \"Matej\" or \"Matevž\" word origins to many other dialectical expressions: \"to have matevža\" means to have a hangover."
],
[
"Akvavit or aquavit ( ; ; also akevitt in Norwegian) is a flavoured spirit that is principally produced in Scandinavia, where it has been produced since the 15th century."
],
[
"Pljeskavica (, ] ), a grilled dish of spiced meat patty mixture of pork, beef and lamb, is a national dish of Serbia, also popular in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia.",
" It is a main course served with onions, kajmak (milk cream), ajvar (relish), and urnebes (spicy cheese salad), either on plate with side dishes, or with \"lepinja\" (flatbread, as a type of hamburger).",
" Recently, Pljeskavica has gained popularity elsewhere in Europe and is served in a few speciality fast food restaurants in Germany, Sweden, and Austria.",
" Varieties include the \"Leskovac Pljeskavica\" (\"Leskovačka pljeskavica\") very spicy with onions, \"Šar Pljeskavica\" (\"Šarska pljeskavica\") stuffed with kačkavalj cheese, \"Hajduk Pljeskavica\" (\"Hajdučka pljeskavica\") of beef mixed with smoked pork meat, and \"Vranje Pljeskavica\" (\"Vranjanska pljeskavica\")."
],
[
"Turli tava (vegetable and meat stew) has its name origin in Turkish words \"turli\" (\"türlü\" in modern Turkish) meaning \"mixed\" and \"tava\", a pottery dish.",
" It is a common main course dish for Macedonia and the rest of the southern Balkans.",
" Turli tava is made out of potatoes, rice, okra, eggplant, carrots, peppers, pork, beef or lamb.",
" All these ingredients are mixed and baked in an oven in a traditional pottery dish (tava)."
],
[
"A full course dinner is a dinner consisting of multiple dishes, or \"courses\".",
" In its simplest form, it can consist of three or four courses, such as appetizers, fish course, entrée, main course and dessert."
],
[
"Tartle of \"maroilles\" is a main course dish found in a dinner setting.",
" Also referred to as \"Flamiche with maroilles\", the meal option came to be a specialty in Thiérache, France and Avesnes, France.",
" It is traditionally made with the following ingredients: pasta, maroilles (cheese), butter, egg yolks, and fresh cream.",
" It is served at a hot temperature.",
" While often found as a main course, Tartle of Maroilles can be accompanied with a wide range of salads, delicatessen, ciders, or a variety of wine.",
" It is generally made with a leavened dough (of bread dough type for example), on which is placed a maroilles cut in a sliced form while preserving the crust.",
" Finally, added to the dough, thick fresh cream is mixed with egg yolk and put in the oven until crisp."
],
[
"Keema or qeema (] ) is a traditional meat dish from the Indian subcontinent.",
" The word may be borrowed from the Turkish \"kıyma\", which means minced meat.",
" It is typically minced mutton curry (lamb or goat) with peas or potatoes.",
" Keema can be made from almost any meat, can be cooked by stewing or frying, and can be formed into kebabs. Keema is also sometimes used as a filling for samosas or naan.",
" The word for a similar dish in Armenian is \"Gheymah\" ղեյմա and in Turkish \"kıyma\" means minced meat."
]
]
}
|
5ab9ce3455429901930fa724
|
Godspeed, was under Captain Bartholomew Gosnold, an English lawyer, explorer, and privateer who was instrumental in founding of which organization?
|
Virginia Company of London
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Godspeed (ship)",
"Bartholomew Gosnold"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bartholomew Gosnold",
"John Fenn (pirate)",
"Matthew Scrivener",
"Godspeed (ship)",
"Otley, Suffolk",
"Thomas Anstis",
"Bartholomew Teeling",
"Bartholomew Gilbert",
"Cornelius Essex",
"John Brereton"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bartholomew Gosnold (1571 – 22 August 1607) was an English lawyer, explorer, and privateer who was instrumental in founding the Virginia Company of London, and Jamestown in colonial America.",
" He led the first recorded European expedition to Cape Cod.",
" He is considered by Preservation Virginia (formerly known as the Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities) to be the \"prime mover of the colonization of Virginia\"."
],
[
"John Finn (died May 1723, also spelled Fenn) was an early 18th-century English pirate who sailed with Captain Bartholomew Roberts and later had a brief partnership with Thomas Anstis."
],
[
"Matthew Scrivener (1580 – January 7, 1609) was an English colonist in Virginia.",
" He served briefly as acting governor of Jamestown, when he was succeeded by Captain John Smith.",
" Scrivener drowned with eight other colonists, half of them members of the governing Council, including Bartholomew Gosnold's brother Anthony, while attempting to cross to nearby Hog Island in a storm in 1609."
],
[
"Godspeed, under Captain Bartholomew Gosnold, was one of the three ships (along with \"Susan Constant\" and \"Discovery\") on the 1606-1607 voyage to the New World for the English Virginia Company of London.",
" The journey resulted in the founding of Jamestown in the new Colony of Virginia."
],
[
"Otley is a village located in the county of Suffolk, England, about eight miles north of Ipswich.",
" The village is home to Otley Hall, a 16th-century, Grade I listed house which was historically the seat of the family of Bartholomew Gosnold, and Easton & Otley College, offering vocationally focused courses in a number of areas.",
" It is the birthplace of Roger Osborne who scored the only goal of the game in the 1978 FA Cup Final for Ipswich Town against Arsenal.",
" Otley was also for many years, the home of the late Percy Edwards famous for impressions of birds and other animal noises."
],
[
"Thomas Anstis (died April 1723) was an early 18th-century pirate, who served under Captain Howell Davis and Captain Bartholomew Roberts, before setting up on his own account, raiding shipping on the eastern coast of the American colonies and in the Caribbean during what is often referred to as the \"Golden Age of Piracy\"."
],
[
"Captain Bartholomew Teeling (1774 in Lisburn, County Antrim, Ireland – 24 September 1798, in Arbor Hill, County Dublin, Ireland) was a leader of the Irish forces during the Irish Rebellion of 1798 and who carried out an act of bravery during the Battle of Collooney.",
" He was captured at the Battle of Ballinamuck and executed for treason."
],
[
"Captain Bartholomew Gilbert was an English mariner who in 1602 served as co-captain on the first recorded European expedition to Cape Cod.",
" His decisions resulted in that expedition's failure to establish a colony there."
],
[
"Cornelius Essex (died 1680) was an English buccaneer who took part in Captain Bartholomew Sharp's privateering expedition, the \"Pacific Adventure\", during the late 1670s."
],
[
"John Brereton (\"ca.\"",
" 1571/1572 – \"ca.\"",
" 1632) was a gentleman adventurer and chronicler of the 1602 voyage to the New World led by Bartholomew Gosnold."
]
]
}
|
5ac447e6554299194317396a
|
Are James Merrill and James Joyce both American poets?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James Merrill",
"James Joyce"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen James Joyce",
"James Joyce's Women",
"The Poetry Collection",
"Bernard Benstock",
"James Merrill",
"James Merrill House",
"Stephen Yenser",
"James Joyce Award",
"Gilbert schema for Ulysses",
"James Joyce"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephen James Joyce (born 15 February 1932) is the grandson of James Joyce and the controversial executor of Joyce's estate.",
" He was born in France, the son of James Joyce's son, Giorgio, and Helen Joyce, née Kastor.",
" Stephen attended Harvard University, graduating in 1958.",
" At Harvard, he once roomed with Paul Matisse, grandson of French impressionist painter Henri Matisse, and with Sadruddin Aga Khan.",
" Thereafter, he worked for the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development on African development.",
" He retired from the OECD in 1991 to focus on managing his grandfather's estate.",
" He and his wife, Solange Raythchine Joyce, live in the Île de Ré in France.",
" They have no children; Stephen is James Joyce's sole living descendant."
],
[
"James Joyce's Women, filmed in 1983, is a 1985 British/Irish period drama film produced by and starring Fionnula Flanagan as writer James Joyce's wife Nora and some of the real women in Joyce's life and fictional women from the writer's novels.",
" The film is based on Fionnula Flanagan's 1977 play \"James Joyce's Women\"."
],
[
"A University at Buffalo Libraries Special Collection, The Poetry Collection at the University at Buffalo, The State University of New York, is devoted to 20th century poetry in English and English translation.",
" Founded by Charles David Abbott, the University at Buffalo's first Director of Libraries, The Poetry Collection contains over 100,000 volumes by every major and many minor poet writing in English.",
" Recordings of poets reading from their own works, poets' notebooks, letters and manuscripts, and a wide variety of literary magazines are also included in this collection.",
" Approximately 5,000 little magazine titles, 1,200 current subscriptions, and a number of portraits, sculptures, and photographs round out the collection.",
" Also included in the Poetry Collection is the James Joyce Archive, the world's largest collection of James Joyce manuscripts, books and artifacts."
],
[
"Bernard Benstock (1930 – July 14, 1994) was a literary critic and a professor of English at the University of Miami.",
" He was an authority on British mystery writers, and Irish writers Seán O'Casey and James Joyce.",
" He was editor of the \"James Joyce Literary Supplement\" and a co-founder of the International James Joyce Foundation, of which he was president for eight years.",
" He died on July 14, 1994 at the age of 64, in Egremont, Massachusetts."
],
[
"James Ingram Merrill (March 3, 1926 – February 6, 1995) was an American poet.",
" He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry (1977) for \"Divine Comedies\" (1976).",
" His poetry falls into two distinct bodies of work: the polished and formalist lyric poetry of his early career, and the epic narrative of occult communication with spirits and angels, titled \"The Changing Light at Sandover\" (published in three volumes from 1976 to 1980), which dominated his later career.",
" Although most of his published work was poetry, he also wrote essays, fiction, and plays.",
" He also made a cameo in the 1992 film \"Lorenzo's Oil\" in a symposium scene where he played a questioning doctor, due to filmmakers wanting to emphasize the \"everyman\" storyline."
],
[
"The James Merrill House is a 19th-century house at 107 Water Street in Stonington Borough in southeastern Connecticut, formerly owned by poet James Merrill.",
" Upon his death in 1995, the house was kept by the village as a home for writers and scholars."
],
[
"Stephen Yenser (born 1941 Wichita, Kansas) is an American poet and literary critic who has published two acclaimed volumes of verse, as well as books on James Merrill, Robert Lowell, and an assortment of contemporary poets.",
" With J.D. McClatchy, he is co-literary executor of the James Merrill estate and co-editor of four volumes of Merrill's work."
],
[
"The James Joyce Award, also known as the Honorary Fellowship of the Society, is an award given by the Literary and Historical Society (L&H) of University College Dublin (UCD) for those who have achieved outstanding success in their given field; recipients have ranged from respected academics, lauded political figures, skilled actors and, like James Joyce himself, writers.",
" It is the highest award that an Irish University society can give.",
" It is named after one of the society's most distinguished alumni, James Joyce, the author of \"Dubliners\", \"Ulysses\", \"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man\" and \"Finnegans Wake\"."
],
[
"This schema for the novel \"Ulysses\" was produced by its author, James Joyce, in 1921 to help his friend, Stuart Gilbert, understand the fundamental structure of the book.",
" Gilbert published it in 1930 in his book, \"James Joyce's \"Ulysses\": A Study\".",
" The original copy of the Gilbert schema is housed in the Harley K. Croessmann Collection of James Joyce at Southern Illinois University Carbondale."
],
[
"James Augustine Aloysius Joyce (2 February 1882 – 13 January 1941) was an Irish novelist, short story writer, and poet.",
" He contributed to the modernist avant-garde and is regarded as one of the most influential and important authors of the 20th century.",
" Joyce is best known for \"Ulysses\" (1922), a landmark work in which the episodes of Homer's \"Odyssey\" are paralleled in a variety of literary styles, perhaps most prominently stream of consciousness.",
" Other well-known works are the short-story collection \"Dubliners\" (1914), and the novels \"A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man\" (1916) and \"Finnegans Wake\" (1939).",
" His other writings include three books of poetry, a play, his published letters and occasional journalism."
]
]
}
|
5ab31120554299753aec5930
|
Which opera had more acts: Madama Butterfly (original) or Rigoletto?
|
Rigoletto
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Madama Butterfly",
"Rigoletto"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rolando Panerai",
"Emilio Venturini",
"Loretta Di Franco",
"Anthony Michaels-Moore",
"Rigoletto",
"Madame Butterfly (1954 film)",
"Madama Butterfly",
"Un bel dì vedremo",
"The Dancing Girl (short story)",
"Arnold Rutkowski"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rolando Panerai (born 17 October 1924) is an Italian baritone, particularly associated with the Italian repertory.",
" He was born in Campi Bisenzio, near Florence, Italy and studied with Frazzi in Florence and Armani and Giulia Tess in Milan.",
" Panerai made his stage debut in 1947 in Naples at the Teatro di San Carlo as the pharaon in Rossini's \"Mosè in Egitto\".",
" Other debuts, both in 1951, were as Simon Boccanegra in \"Simon Boccanegra\" in Bergamo and as Sharpless in \"Madama Butterfly\" at La Scala in Milan.",
" He sang in many rarely performed Verdi operas on radio broadcast for RAI in 1951 (to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Verdi's death), such as \"Giovanna d'Arco\", \"La battaglia di Legnano\", and \"Aroldo\".",
" Later roles included most of the great Verdi baritone roles, particularly the title character in \"Rigoletto\", The Count of Luna in \"Il trovatore\", Giorgio Germont in \"La traviata\", Marquis of Posa in \"Don Carlos\", Amonasro in \"Aida\"."
],
[
"Emilio Venturini (1878 - 1952) was an Italian operatic lyric tenor known for his portrayal of character roles.",
" He made his professional opera debut in 1900 in Italy where he remained for the next several years.",
" In 1901 he sang the role of Brighella in Mascagni's \"Le maschere\" at the Teatro Regio in Turin.",
" He made his La Scala debut in 1903 as Froh in Wagner's \"Das Rheingold\" and sang in the premiere of Umberto Giordano's \"Siberia\".",
" In 1904, he originated the role of Prince Yamadori in Puccini's \"Madama Butterfly\" at La Scala.",
" In 1905, Venturini joined the roster of the Opéra National de Paris.",
" In 1907 he moved to London to sing with Royal Opera at Covent Garden.",
" In 1910, Venturini became a member of the Chicago Opera Association where he performed roles until the summer of 1917.",
" While in Chicago he sang mostly character parts but did sing some major roles like Turiddu in \"Cavalleria rusticana\", Edgardo in \"Lucia di Lammermoor\" and the Pinkerton in \"Madama Butterfly\".",
" In 1911 he sang the roles of Cassio in Verdi's \"Otello\" and Spoletta in Puccini's \"Tosca\" at the Metropolitan Opera.",
" Venturini also returned to Italy for brief periods in 1910, 1911, and 1916 to perform roles with the Teatro Massimo in Palermo.",
" In 1921, Venturini joined the roster at La Scala and sang roles with that opera house until 1948.",
" He notably originated the roles of Il Tempiere in Boito's \"Nerone\" in 1924 and Pang in Puccini's \"Turandot\" in 1926.",
" and was the first to record the role of Nereo in Boito's \"Mefistofele\" in the 1931 La Scala recording."
],
[
"Loretta Di Franco is an American operatic soprano who is chiefly known for her more than 900 performances at the Metropolitan Opera from 1961-1995.",
" Originally a member of the Met's opera chorus, she eventually was promoted to singing small comprimario roles beginning with one of the pages in Wagner's \"Tannhäuser\" and the peasant girl in \"The Marriage of Figaro\" in 1961.",
" She went on to win the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions in 1965 which led to her first substantial role, Chloe in \"The Queen of Spades\".",
" She continued to appear annually at the Met for the next 30 years, performing both leading and supporting roles.",
" Some of the parts she performed at the Met included Annina in \"La traviata\", both the Aunt and Barena in Janáček's \"Jenůfa\", Barbarina and Marcellina in \"The Marriage of Figaro\", Berta in \"The Barber of Seville\", Countess Ceprano in \"Rigoletto\", the Dew Fairy and the Sandman in \"Hansel and Gretel\", Feklusa in \"Káťa Kabanová\", the First Lady in \"The Magic Flute\", the Flower Seller in Britten's \"Death in Venice\", Frasquita in \"Carmen\", Gerhilde in \"Die Walküre\", Giannetta in \"L'elisir d'amore\", Helen in \"Mourning Becomes Electra\", Ines in \"Il trovatore\", Jouvenot in \"Adriana Lecouvreur\", Kate Pinkerton in \"Madama Butterfly\", Laura in \"Luisa Miller\", Lauretta in \"Gianni Schichi\", Lisa in \"La sonnambula\", Marianne in \"Der Rosenkavalier\", Marthe in \"Faust\", Musetta in \"La bohème\", Oscar in \"Un ballo in maschera\", Samaritana in \"Francesca da Rimini\", Woglinde in both \"Das Rheingold\" and \"Götterdämmerung\", Xenia in \"Boris Godunov\", Zerlina in \"Don Giovanni\", and title role in \"Lucia di Lammermoor\".",
" In 1991 she created the role of the Woman with Child in the world premiere of John Corigliano's \"The Ghosts of Versailles\"."
],
[
"Anthony Michaels-Moore (born 8 April 1957) is an English operatic baritone and the first British winner of the Luciano Pavarotti International Voice Competition (Philadelphia, 1985) Anthony has since performed in many of the world's major opera houses across Europe, the Americas, and Asia.",
" He has distinguished himself as a specialist in Verdi and Puccini roles, most renowned for his portrayals of Falstaff, Nabucco, Rigoletto, Simon Boccanegra, Iago in \"Otello\", Germont in \"La traviata\", Sharpless in \"Madama Butterfly\", and Scarpia in \"Tosca\".",
" In addition to the standard repertoire, he has sung and recorded the baritone roles of some of the less-known 19th Century Italian operas."
],
[
"Rigoletto (] ) is an opera in three acts by Giuseppe Verdi.",
" The Italian libretto was written by Francesco Maria Piave based on the play \"Le roi s'amuse\" by Victor Hugo.",
" Despite serious initial problems with the Austrian censors who had control over northern Italian theatres at the time, the opera had a triumphant premiere at La Fenice in Venice on 11 March 1851."
],
[
"Madame Butterfly (Italian: Madama Butterfly ) is a 1954 Italian-Japanese musical film directed by Carmine Gallone and starring Kaoru Yachigusa, Nicola Filacuridi and Michiko Tanaka.",
" It is based on the opera \"Madama Butterfly\" by Giacomo Puccini."
],
[
"Madama Butterfly (] ; \"Madam Butterfly\") is an opera in three acts (originally two) by Giacomo Puccini, with an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa."
],
[
"\"Un bel dì vedremo \" (\"One fine day we’ll see\") is a soprano aria from the opera \"Madama Butterfly\" (1904) by Giacomo Puccini to a libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa.",
" It is sung by Cio-Cio San/Madama Butterfly (on stage with Suzuki), when she imagines and performs the return of Pinkerton on a white ship, signalled by a thread of smoke on the far horizon."
],
[
"\"The Dancing Girl\" (舞姫 , Maihime ) was the first published short story by the Japanese writer Mori Ōgai.",
" The story first appeared in \"Kokumin no Tomo\" (People's Friend, 国民之友) in 1890, and is based on Mori's own experiences as a medical student in Germany.",
" In some ways, this tale foreshadows Puccini's \"Madama Butterfly\", which deals with a similar theme but with a slight role reversal: in \"Madama Butterfly\", a Western man abandons a Japanese woman, while in \"The Dancing Girl\" a Japanese man leaves a Western woman."
],
[
"Arnold Rutkowski is a Polish opera singer who has sung leading tenor roles both in his native country and abroad.",
" He is best known for his performances as Don Josè in \"Carmen\", Rodolfo in \"La bohème\", Alfredo Germont in \"La traviata\", the Duke of Mantua in \"Rigoletto\", and Lt. Pinkerton in \"Madama Butterfly\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac3a0355542995ef918c1c1
|
Who was the director of the 1968 Metrocolor Cold War era suspense and espionage film that had its screenplay written by the novelist who wrote under the pseudonym Ian Stuart?
|
John Sturges
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ice Station Zebra",
"Alistair MacLean",
"Alistair MacLean"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alistair MacLean",
"Culture during the Cold War",
"Ice Station Zebra",
"The Satan Bug",
"The Satan Bug (novel)",
"Aftermath of World War II",
"The Dark Crusader",
"Post–Cold War era",
"West Berlin",
"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alistair Stuart MacLean (Scottish Gaelic: \"Alasdair MacGill-Eain\" ; 21 April 1922 – 2 February 1987) was a Scottish novelist who wrote popular thrillers and adventure stories.",
" His works include \"The Guns of Navarone\", \"Ice Station Zebra\" and \"Where Eagles Dare\" – all three were made into popular films.",
" He also wrote two novels under the pseudonym Ian Stuart."
],
[
"The Cold War (1947–91) was reflected in culture through music, movies, books, television and other media, as well as sports and social beliefs and behavior.",
" One major element of the Cold War was the threat of a nuclear war; another was espionage.",
" Many works use the Cold War as a backdrop, or directly take part in fictional conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union The period 1953–62 saw Cold War themes first enter the mainstream culture as a public preoccupation.",
" For the historical context in America see United States in the 1950s."
],
[
"Ice Station Zebra is a 1968 Metrocolor Cold War era suspense and espionage film directed by John Sturges, starring Rock Hudson, Patrick McGoohan, Ernest Borgnine, and Jim Brown.",
" The screenplay by Alistair MacLean, Douglas Heyes, Harry Julian Fink, and W. R. Burnett is loosely based upon MacLean's 1963 novel of the same name.",
" Both have parallels to real-life events that took place in 1959.",
" The film was photographed in Super Panavision 70 by Daniel L. Fapp, and presented in 70 mm Cinerama in premiere engagements.",
" The original music score is by Michel Legrand."
],
[
"The Satan Bug is a 1965 American science fiction suspense film from United Artists, produced and directed by John Sturges, that stars George Maharis, Richard Basehart, Anne Francis and Dana Andrews.",
" The screenplay by James Clavell and Edward Anhalt was loosely based on the 1962 novel of the same name by Alistair MacLean under the pseudonym Ian Stuart.",
" The film score was composed by Jerry Goldsmith."
],
[
"The Satan Bug is a first-person narrative thriller novel written by Scottish author Alistair MacLean.",
" It was originally published in 1962 under the pseudonym Ian Stuart, and later republished under MacLean's own name."
],
[
"The aftermath of World War II was the beginning of an era defined by the decline of the old great powers and the rise of two superpowers: the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States of America (USA).",
" Allied during World War II, the USA and the USSR became competitors on the world stage and engaged in the Cold War, so called because it never resulted in overt, declared hot war between the two powers but was instead characterized by espionage, political subversion and proxy wars. Western Europe and Japan were rebuilt through the American Marshall Plan whereas Eastern Europe fell under the Soviet sphere of influence and eventually an \"Iron Curtain\".",
" Europe was divided into a US-led Western Bloc and a Soviet-led Eastern Bloc.",
" Internationally, alliances with the two blocs gradually shifted, with some nations trying to stay out of the Cold War through the Non-Aligned Movement.",
" The Cold War also saw a nuclear arms race between the two superpowers; part of the reason that the Cold War never became a \"hot\" war was that the Soviet Union and the United States had nuclear deterrents against each other, leading to a mutually assured destruction standoff."
],
[
"The Dark Crusader is a 1961 thriller novel by Scottish author Alistair MacLean.",
" The book was initially written under the pseudonym Ian Stuart and later under his true name.",
" It was released in the United States under the title: The Black Shrike."
],
[
"The post–Cold War era is the period in world history from the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 to the present.",
" The term was criticized for its ambiguity: \"Even though it has been ten years since the Berlin Wall came down, wrote Paul Wolfowitz in 2000, we still have no better name for the period in which we live than the \"post-Cold War era\".\"",
" The name means that this new era “does not yet have a name.”",
" it was suggested that \"Pax Americana\" would more reflect the reality of the era but this term would be \"offending for many.\"",
" The same dilemma expressed Condoleezza Rice: “That we do not know how to think about what follows the US-Soviet confrontation is clear from the continued references to the \"post-Cold War period.'\"",
" \"We knew better where we had been than where we were going.”"
],
[
"West Berlin was a political enclave which comprised the western part of Berlin during the years of the Cold War.",
" There was no specific date on which the sectors of Berlin occupied by the Western Allies became \"West Berlin\", but 1949 is a widely accepted date.",
" West Berlin was formally controlled by the Western Allies and formed a \"de facto\" part of West Germany, even though it was entirely surrounded by the Soviet-controlled East Berlin and East Germany.",
" West Berlin had great symbolic significance during the Cold War, as it was widely considered by westerners as an \"island of freedom\".",
" It was heavily subsidised by West Germany as a \"showcase of the West\".",
" A wealthy city, West Berlin was noted for its distinctly liberal and cosmopolitan character, and as a centre of education, research and culture.",
" With about two million inhabitants, West Berlin had the biggest population of any city in Germany during the Cold War era."
],
[
"Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy is a 2011 Cold War espionage film directed by Tomas Alfredson.",
" The screenplay was written by Bridget O'Connor and Peter Straughan, based on John le Carré's 1974 novel of the same name.",
" The film, starring Gary Oldman as George Smiley, along with Colin Firth, Tom Hardy, John Hurt, Toby Jones, Mark Strong, Benedict Cumberbatch, and Ciarán Hinds, and featuring David Dencik, is set in London in the early 1970s and follows the hunt for a Soviet double agent at the top of the British secret service."
]
]
}
|
5ae4c66d5542996836b02d21
|
Nayo Wallace portrayed the character of Sarabi in a musical directed by who ?
|
Julie Taymor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nayo Wallace",
"The Lion King (musical)",
"The Lion King (musical)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Krakel Spektakel",
"Gold Diggers of 1937",
"Oklahoma! (1955 film)",
"Dream of a Summer Night",
"Gold Diggers in Paris",
"A Damsel in Distress",
"Nayo Wallace",
"The Lion King (musical)",
"Puteri Gunung Ledang (musical)",
"And the Angels Sing"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Krakel Spektakel is a 2014 Swedish children's film musical directed by Elisabet Gustafsson, based on the character of the same name created by Lennart Hellsing."
],
[
"Gold Diggers of 1937 is a Warner Bros. movie musical directed by Lloyd Bacon with musical numbers created and directed by Busby Berkeley.",
" The film stars Dick Powell and Joan Blondell, who were married at the time, with Glenda Farrell and Victor Moore."
],
[
"Oklahoma!",
" is a 1955 musical film based on the 1943 stage musical \"Oklahoma!",
"\", written by composer Richard Rodgers, and lyricist/librettist Oscar Hammerstein II and starring Gordon MacRae, Shirley Jones (in her film debut), Rod Steiger, Charlotte Greenwood, Gloria Grahame, Gene Nelson, James Whitmore and Eddie Albert.",
" The production was the only musical directed by Fred Zinnemann.",
" \"Oklahoma!\"",
" was the first feature film photographed in the Todd-AO 70 mm widescreen process (and, was simultaneously filmed in CinemaScope 35mm)."
],
[
"Dream of a Summer Night (Italian: \"Sogno di una notte d'estate\" , also spelled as \"Dream of a Summer's Night\") is a 1983 Italian musical film written and directed by Gabriele Salvatores, at his directorial debut.",
" Based on a rock musical directed by the same Salvatores, it is a musical adaptation of William Shakespeare's \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\".",
" It was screened in the \"De Sica\" section at the 40th edition of the Venice International Film Festival."
],
[
"Gold Diggers in Paris is a 1938 Warner Bros. movie musical directed by Ray Enright with musical numbers created and directed by Busby Berkeley, starring Rudy Vallee, Rosemary Lane, Hugh Herbert and Allen Jenkins."
],
[
"A Damsel in Distress is a 1937 English-themed Hollywood musical comedy film starring Fred Astaire, Joan Fontaine, George Burns, and Gracie Allen.",
" With a screenplay by P. G. Wodehouse, loosely based on his novel of the same name, music and lyrics by George and Ira Gershwin, it is directed by George Stevens.",
" It is the second (and last) Astaire musical directed by Stevens; the first was \"Swing Time\"."
],
[
"Nayo Wallace, also credited as Nayo K. Wallace, is an American actress.",
" She is perhaps best known for her roles on \"Speed Racer\" as Minx, scientist and girlfriend to Racer X and on the Hub Network's \"\" as the voice of \"Harmony Bear\" from its premiere on June 2, 2012 until December 8, 2012.",
" She also portrayed the character of Sarabi in \"The Lion King\" on Broadway."
],
[
"The Lion King is a musical based on the 1994 Disney animated film of the same name with music by Elton John and lyrics by Tim Rice along with the musical score created by Hans Zimmer with choral arrangements by Lebo M.",
" Directed by Julie Taymor, the musical features actors in animal costumes as well as giant, hollow puppets.",
" The show is produced by Disney Theatrical Productions."
],
[
"Puteri Gunung Ledang is a Malaysian musical directed by Zahim Albakri, co-directed by Adlin Aman Ramlie, book by Adlin Aman Ramlie, Saw Teong Hin and Zahim Al-Bakri and music composed by Dick Lee.",
" The musical is based on the 2004 \"Puteri Gunung Ledang\" film.",
" The original production was staged at the Istana Budaya in February 2006, this was followed by two more productions and an upcoming third in February 2009.",
" Tiara Jacquelina and Stephen Rahman-Hughes starred as Gusti Putri and Hang Tuah in all the productions to date.",
" Other members of the production team are music director Roslan Aziz, choreographer Pat Ibrahim and production designer Raja Malek.",
" The musical was staged in poetic Malay and Javanese-accented Malay, but English subtitles were provided."
],
[
"And the Angels Sing (1944) is a musical directed by George Marshall and starring Dorothy Lamour, Fred MacMurray, and Betty Hutton.",
" Released by Paramount Pictures, it is a classic example of a film written to capitalize on the title of a previously popular song, in this case Benny Goodman's 1939 number one hit, \"And the Angels Sing\" by Ziggy Elman and Johnny Mercer, sung by Martha Tilton, though the song is not actually in the film.",
" The standout original songs in the musical were \"It Could Happen To You\", sung by Dorothy Lamour, which quickly became a pop standard, and \"His Rocking Horse Ran Away,\" which became one of Betty Hutton's most popular numbers."
]
]
}
|
5addf0f45542995b365fab93
|
Katie Aselton and Toni Collette star alongside American comedian, who describes herself as “alt-cabaret provocateur?”
|
Bridget Everett
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Fun Mom Dinner",
"Bridget Everett"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Toni Collette",
"Bridget Everett",
"Toni Collette & the Finish",
"The Puffy Chair",
"Easier with Practice",
"Miss Maine Teen USA",
"The Sea of Trees",
"Fun Mom Dinner",
"Black Rock (2012 film)",
"The Freebie (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Toni Collett (born 1 November 1972), known as Toni Collette, is an Australian actress and musician, known for her acting work on stage, television, and film as well as a secondary career as the lead singer of the band Toni Collette & the Finish.",
" She received six AACTA Awards, one Emmy Award and one Golden Globe Award, and has been nominated twice for a BAFTA Award and once for both an Academy Award and a Tony Award."
],
[
"Bridget Everett (born 21 April 1972) is an American comedian, actress, singer, writer, and cabaret performer.",
" Originally from Manhattan, Kansas, she has been performing in New York City for over a decade.",
" She has performed stand-up on \"Inside Amy Schumer\" on Comedy Central.",
" Everett has described herself as an “alt-cabaret provocateur.”"
],
[
"Toni Collette & The Finish are a band fronted by Australian actress, singer and songwriter Toni Collette.",
" Other band members include Collette's husband Dave Galafassi, Glenn Richards, David Lane and Pete Farley."
],
[
"The Puffy Chair is a 2005 road movie mumblecore, film written and directed by Mark Duplass and Jay Duplass.",
" It stars Mark Duplass, Katie Aselton and Rhett Wilkins.",
" The film had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival in January 2005, and went onto screen at South by Southwest in March 2005, winning the Audience Award.",
" The film was released on June 2, 2006, by Netflix and Roadside Attractions."
],
[
"Easier with Practice is a 2009 American drama film written and directed by Kyle Patrick Alvarez.",
" It stars Brian Geraghty, Kel O'Neill, Marguerite Moreau, Jeanette Brox, Jenna Gavigan and Katie Aselton.",
" The story is based on a 2006 GQ Article written by Davy Rothbart."
],
[
"Maine is one of the least successful states at Miss Teen USA, having placed only four times.",
" Their highest placement was in 1995, when Katie Aselton finished 1st runner-up to Keylee Sue Sanders."
],
[
"The Sea of Trees is a 2015 American drama mystery film directed by Gus Van Sant and written by Chris Sparling.",
" The film stars Matthew McConaughey, Ken Watanabe, Naomi Watts, Katie Aselton and Jordan Gavaris."
],
[
"Fun Mom Dinner is a 2017 American comedy film directed by Alethea Jones, from a screenplay by Julie Rudd.",
" It stars Katie Aselton, Toni Collette, Bridget Everett, Molly Shannon, Adam Scott and Adam Levine."
],
[
"Black Rock is a 2012 American horror-thriller film directed by Katie Aselton, based on a screenplay by her husband Mark Duplass.",
" The film premiered on January 21, 2012, at the 2012 Sundance Film Festival and was released theatrically on May 17, 2013.",
" \"Black Rock\" stars Katie Aselton, Lake Bell, and Kate Bosworth as three friends that reunite after years apart on a remote island, only for them to have to fight for their lives."
],
[
"The Freebie is a 2010 independent film directed by Katie Aselton that had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival.",
" The plot centers on a married couple who, frustrated by the lack of sex in their relationship, allow each other a one-night stand."
]
]
}
|
5abaa3ba5542994dbf019990
|
Where was the Australian contract killer, featured in Underbelly: A Tale of Two Cities, born?
|
Brunswick, Victoria
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Underbelly: A Tale of Two Cities",
"Christopher Dale Flannery",
"Christopher Dale Flannery"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Underbelly: The Golden Mile episodes",
"A Tale of Two Cities (1935 film)",
"Robert Trimbole",
"List of Underbelly: A Tale of Two Cities episodes",
"Underbelly: A Tale of Two Cities",
"Christopher Dale Flannery",
"Underbelly: The Golden Mile",
"Lindsay Robert Rose",
"Australian contract law",
"Manette Street"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"\" is a thirteen-part Australian television mini-series chronicling organised crime in Sydney's King's Cross from 1988 to 1999.",
" The third in the \"Underbelly\" franchise, after the original series and \"A Tale of Two Cities\" (primarily featuring crime syndicates in the 90s and the 70s and 80s respectively), is also based on real events documented by \"Age\" journalists, John Silvester and Andrew Rule.",
" \"The Golden Mile\" began screening on the Nine Network on 11 April 2011.",
" The initial two episodes and the first two episodes shown after the Easter break were broadcast back-to-back as telemovies (this also occurred during the )."
],
[
"A Tale of Two Cities is a 1935 film based upon Charles Dickens' 1859 historical novel, \"A Tale of Two Cities\" set in London and Paris.",
" The film stars Ronald Colman as Sydney Carton, Donald Woods and Elizabeth Allan.",
" The supporting players include Reginald Owen, Basil Rathbone, Claude Gillingwater, Edna May Oliver and Blanche Yurka.",
" It was directed by Jack Conway from a screenplay by W. P. Lipscomb and S. N. Behrman.",
" The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture and Best Film Editing.",
" The story is set in the French Revolution and deals with two men who are alike, not only in appearance, but in their love for the same woman."
],
[
"Bruno Robert Trimbole (19 March 1931 – 12 May 1987) was an Australian businessman, drug baron and organised crime boss whose was alleged involvement in drug trafficking in the Griffith, New South Wales area, which according to popular loose fiction series Underbelly: Tale of Two Cities, led to a royal commission, a Coroner's inquest and an international chase by the Australian Government seeking his apprehension after he travelled overseas visiting Europe."
],
[
"\"\" is a thirteen-part Australian television mini-series covering the rise and fall of the Mr. Asia drug syndicate between 1976 and 1987.",
" This second series in the \"Underbelly\" franchise, based on real events documented by \"Age\" journalists, John Silvester and Andrew Rule, also depicts the Great Bookie Robbery and the burgeoning corruption within the New South Wales police.",
" (The latter storyline is continued in \"\".)",
" \"A Tale of Two Cities\" began screening on 9 February 2009 on the Nine Network, with the first two episodes broadcast back-to-back as a telemovie.",
" The series centres on the partnership between Robert \"Aussie Bob\" Trimbole and Terry Clark, who is often mistakenly referred to as \"Mr. Asia\", and their illicit activities, conducted mainly in Sydney and Melbourne.",
" \"A Tale of Two Cities\", produced in conjunction with Screen Australia, explicitly links itself to the original series by featuring a young Alphonse Gangitano and the narrating character's mother (Jacqui James and Liz Cruickshank, respectively).",
" Following the success of the second series, the Nine Network commissioned a third – \"The Golden Mile\", which was then followed by \"\"."
],
[
"Underbelly: A Tale of Two Cities, the second series of the Nine Network crime drama series Underbelly, originally aired from 9 February 2009 to 4 May 2009.",
" It is a thirteen-part series loosely based on real events that stemmed from the marijuana trade centred on the New South Wales town of Griffith.",
" The timeline of the series is the years between 1976 and 1987.",
" \"Underbelly: A Tale of Two Cities\" primarily depicts the Mr. Asia drug syndicate and its influence on crime in Australia.",
" Among the characters presented are real-life criminals Robert Trimbole, Terry Clark, George Freeman, Christopher Dale Flannery and the Kane Brothers.",
" The mini-series is a prequel to the 2008 production \"Underbelly\", which was about the Melbourne gangland killings and forms part of the \"Underbelly\" series."
],
[
"Christopher Dale Flannery, nicknamed Mr. Rent-a-Kill (born 1948 – missing and believed murdered since 9 May 1985) is alleged to have been an Australian contract killer.",
" Flannery was born in Brunswick, Victoria."
],
[
"Underbelly: The Golden Mile, the third series of Nine Network's popular crime drama series \"Underbelly\", originally aired from 11 April to 27 June 2010.",
" It is a thirteen-part series loosely based on real events that stemmed from the mile-long nightclub/red light district in the Sydney suburb of Kings Cross, also known as the \"Golden Mile\", between 1988 and 1999.",
" It primarily depicts the organized crimes in Kings Cross and the police corruption leading up to the 1995 Wood Royal Commission.",
" It's a prequel to \"Underbelly\", which was about the Melbourne gangland killings, and a sequel to \"\".",
" Among the characters presented are John Ibrahim, Kim Hollingsworth, George Freeman, Lenny McPherson and MP John Hatton.",
" Some of the characters, particularly those of the NSW Police, reprise their roles from \"A Tale of Two Cities\"."
],
[
"Lindsay Robert Rose is an Australian contract killer from New South Wales, currently serving five consecutive sentences of life imprisonment without the possibility of parole for the murder of 5 people between 1984 and 1994."
],
[
"Australian contract law concerns the legal enforcement of promises that were made as part of a bargain freely entered into, forming a legal relationship called a contract.",
" The common law in Australia is based on the inherited English contract law, with specific statutory modifications of principles in some areas and the development of the law through the decisions of Australian courts, which have diverged somewhat from the English courts especially since the 1980s.",
" This article is an overview of the key concepts with particular reference to Australian statutes and decisions.",
" See contract law for very general doctrines relating to contract law."
],
[
"Manette Street is a small street in the Soho area of London, linking the Charing Cross Road to Greek Street.",
" Dating from the 1690s, and formerly named Rose Street, it is now named after the fictional character of Dr Manette in Charles Dickens' \"A Tale of Two Cities\".",
" Buildings on the street include the Foyles Building and the Pillars of Hercules pub, and Goldbeater's House, which still has an arm-and-hammer sign outside it, a replica of the original described by Dickens in \"A Tale of Two Cities\".",
" The House of St Barnabas has a chapel and garden facing onto Manette Street, and an entrance to The Borderline nightclub is accessed from Manette Street."
]
]
}
|
5ab7f43f5542993667794067
|
What group of people does Texcoco, State of Mexico and National Museum of Anthropology have in common?
|
Aztec
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Texcoco, State of Mexico",
"National Museum of Anthropology (Mexico)"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Manila City Hall",
"National Museum of Fine Arts (Manila)",
"National Museums of Kenya",
"Mario Martinez (painter)",
"Museo Nacional de Antropología (Madrid)",
"National Museum of Anthropology (Mexico)",
"Texcoco, State of Mexico",
"Thomas Dale Stewart (anthropologist)",
"National Museum of Anthropology (Manila)",
"Candace S. Greene"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Manila City Hall (Filipino: \"Gusaling Panlungsod ng Maynila\" ) is located in the historic center of Ermita, Manila.",
" It is where the Mayor of Manila holds office and the chambers of the Manila City Council.",
" It was originally intended to be a part of a national government center envisioned by Daniel Burnham in the 1930s.",
" Although the dream plan was not fully implemented, some buildings for the proposed government center was constructed, including the Old Legislative Building (now the National Museum of Fine Arts), and the Agriculture and Finance Buildings (presently the National Museum of Anthropology and National Museum of Natural History)."
],
[
"The National Museum of Fine Arts (Filipino: \"Pambansang Museo ng Sining\" ), formerly known as the National Art Gallery, is an art museum in Manila, Philippines.",
" It is located on Padre Burgos Avenue across from the National Museum of Anthropology in the eastern side of Rizal Park.",
" The museum, owned and operated by the National Museum of the Philippines, was founded in 1998 and houses a collection of paintings and sculptures by classical Filipino artists such as Juan Luna, Félix Resurrección Hidalgo and Guillermo Tolentino."
],
[
"The National Museums of Kenya (NMK) is a state corporation that manages museums, sites and monuments in Kenya.",
" It carries out heritage research, and has expertise in subjects ranging from palaeontology, ethnography and biodiversity research and conservation.",
" Its headquarters and the National Museum (Nairobi National Museum) are located on Museum Hill, near Uhuru Highway between Central Business District and Westlands in Nairobi.",
" The National Museum of Kenya was founded by the East Africa Natural History Society (E.A.N.H.S.) in 1910; the Society's main goal has always been to conduct an ongoing critical scientific examination of the natural attributes of the East African habitat.",
" The museum houses collections, and temporary and permanent exhibits.",
" Today the National Museum of Kenya manages over 22 regional museums, many sites, and monuments across the country."
],
[
"Mario Martinez (born 1953) is a contemporary abstract painter.",
" He is a Native American artist who is a member of the Pascua Yaqui Tribe from New Penjamo (in Scottsdale), the smallest of six Yaqui settlements, in Arizona.",
" He currently lives in New York City.",
" Martinez received his bachelor's degree from School of Art, Arizona State University in Tempe and his MFA from the San Francisco Art Institute.",
" His work has been exhibited in 2005 in a one-person retrospective at the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian in New York.",
" Notable group exhibitions include: \"Who Stole the Tee Pee?\"",
" at the National Museum of the American Indian, New York; \"AlieNation\" at the American Indian Community House Gallery.",
" His work was recently shown at \"IN/SIGHT 2010\" at Chelsea Art Museum, New York and \"The Importance of IN/VISIBILITY\" at Abrazo Interno Gallery, New York, 2009.",
" In 2002 Martinez was one of the first non-Japanese artists to be invited to exhibit at the Contemporary Artists Federation Group Show at the Museum of Modern Art, Saitama, Japan.",
" In 2000, he was a visiting professor of art at the University of Arizona in Tucson, and in 2001 he received the Native Artist in Residence Fellowship from the National Museum of the American Indian.",
" In 2005, Martinez completed a commission for the Heard Museum in Phoenix, Arizona; a 22-foot mural called \"Sonoran Desert: Yaqui Home\" as part of \"Home: Desert Peoples in the Southwest\" exhibition.",
" Martinez will be featured in a solo exhibition at Mesa Contemporary Arts in Mesa, Arizona opening September 10, 2010."
],
[
"The National Museum of Anthropology (Spanish: Museo Nacional de Antropología ) is a national museum of Spain, located in Madrid near the Parque del Buen Retiro and opposite Atocha railway and metro station.",
" It is considered the oldest anthropology museum in Spain, formally inaugurated on April 29, 1875, during the reign of Alfonso XII."
],
[
"The National Museum of Anthropology (Spanish: \"Museo Nacional de Antropología\" , MNA) is a national museum of Mexico.",
" It is the largest and most visited museum in Mexico.",
" Located in the area between Paseo de la Reforma and Mahatma Gandhi Street within Chapultepec Park in Mexico City, the museum contains significant archaeological and anthropological artifacts from Mexico's pre-Columbian heritage, such as the Stone of the Sun (or the Aztec calendar stone) and the Aztec Xochipilli statue."
],
[
"Texcoco ( ) is a city and municipality located in the State of Mexico, 25 km northeast of Mexico City.",
" In the pre-Hispanic era, this was a major Aztec city on the shores of Lake Texcoco.",
" After the Conquest, the city was initially the second most important after Mexico City, but its importance faded over time, becoming more rural in character.",
" Over the colonial and post-independence periods, most of Lake Texcoco was drained and the city is no longer on the shore and much of the municipality is on lakebed.",
" Numerous Aztec archeological finds have been discovered here, including the 125 tonne stone statue of Tlaloc, which now resides at the Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City."
],
[
"Thomas Dale Stewart (June 10, 1901 – October 27, 1997) was a founder of modern forensic anthropology and a major contributor to most areas of human skeletal biology, paleopathology, and related areas of physical anthropology.",
" Stewart was known to have a more even temperament than his mentor, Aleš Hrdlička.",
" Stewart began his career in 1927 as an Aid to Hrdlička in the Division of Physical Anthropology of the United States National Museum at the Smithsonian Institution.",
" He advanced to Curator of the Division in 1942 and to Head Curator of the Department of Anthropology in 1961.",
" In 1963, he was appointed Director of the National Museum of Natural History and also served as Acting Assistant Secretary for Science in 1964.",
" He retired from administration in 1966 to pursue his research as Senior Anthropologist.",
" Upon his retirement in 1971, he was appointed Anthropologist Emeritus."
],
[
"The National Museum of Anthropology (Filipino: \"Pambansang Museo ng Antropolohiya\" ), formerly known as the Museum of the Filipino People (Filipino: \"Museo ng Lahing Pilipino\" ), is a component museum of the National Museum of the Philippines that houses the anthropology and archaeology divisions.",
" It is located in the Agrifina Circle, Rizal Park, Manila adjacent to the National Museum of Fine Arts building.",
" The building formerly housed the Department of Finance.",
" It also houses the wreck of the \"San Diego\", ancient artifacts, and zoology divisions."
],
[
"Candace S. Greene is a museum anthropologist on the staff of the Department of Anthropology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution.",
" Her Ph.D. (1985) was awarded by the University of Oklahoma, while her M.A. (1976) was earned at Brown University.",
" Both were in the field of anthropology.",
" She is the author of numerous studies focusing on the material culture and visual culture of Native North American societies of the Great Plains region.",
" She was recognized with the Council for Museum Anthropology’s Michael M. Ames Prize for Innovative Museum Anthropology in 2013.",
" This award was in recognition of her contribution to the field of museum anthropology through her founding and leading of Summer Institute in Museum Anthropology (2009–present), a National Science Foundation-funded training program that prepares graduate students for research work using museum collections as a key data source."
]
]
}
|
5a8fac9855429918e830d2a9
|
What did the wife of the 15th Mughal Emperor serve as?
|
de facto regent of India
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Qudsia Begum",
"Ahmad Shah Bahadur"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Achabal Gardens",
"Ahmad Shah Bahadur",
"Parhez Banu Begum",
"Siege of Bijapur",
"Umarkot Fort",
"Akbar",
"Sanwlah Artist",
"Rafi ud-Darajat",
"Muhammad Parviz",
"Qudsia Begum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Achabal Garden is one of the most important and splendid tourist places in the state of Kashmir and is about 8 kilometers away from Anantnag.",
" It was in the state of Kashmir that the Mughal style gardens was brought to perfection and Achabal is one such masterpiece.",
" This place is famous all over due to an ancient spring surrounded by a terrace garden, which was developed by Mughals.",
" The historical significance of this place strikes the visitor with awe.Achabal Garden, once the pleasure retreat of the Mughal Empress Noor Jahan is a beautifully created garden in Kashmir with its own special allure and character.",
" Its picturesque beauty makes it one of the best Mughal gardens of the Indian subcontinent.",
" It is difficult to describe in words the mesmerizing beauty of this Mughal style garden.",
" The upper portion of the garden is popularly known as `Bag-e-Begum Abad` and was developed by Malika Noor Jehan Begum in 1620 A.D. Later it became renowned as Sahib Abad in which there was a `Hamam` or treasure of water getting heat from a logical lamp or `tosng`.",
" The garden was created at the site of a powerful spring, which enters the garden as a waterfall.",
" The design of this wonderfully created garden is ascribed to the beloved wife of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir.",
" The Garden of Achabal is located at the foot of a hill covered with dense forest, which is 8 kilometers from Anantnag and 56 kilometers from Srinagar.",
" The daughter of the Mughal monarch Shah Jahan built the garden in the year 1620 with cascading outpourings and pavilions.",
" The most beautiful of all springs is Achabal and it gushes out of the Sosanwar Hill.",
" In the garden of Achabal the water gushes out of the spasm with great vigor throughout the entire year.",
" In the later ages the Mughal prince Dara Shikoh built a mosque in the garden.",
" There is also a trout farm for seed fish nearby.",
" There are tourist bungalows and tourist huts nearby where the tourists can spend some moments in the lap of the beautiful setup.",
" This garden is universally regarded as a visual treat for the eyes.",
" This garden is also well adorned with sprawling Chinar trees.",
" Stepped terraces, ornamental shrubs and conventional elegance, are the added attraction, which not only mesmerizes one but also attracts thousands of tourists from all over the globe every year.",
" Accommodation is available at the nearby tourist bungalows or rest houses.",
" Achabal not only serves as a breathtaking splendor but also is a reviving experience for all tourists."
],
[
"Ahmad Shah Bahadur, Mirza Ahmad Shah, Mujahid-ud-Din Ahmad Shah Ghazi (23 December 1725 – 1 January 1775) was born to Mughal Emperor Muhammad Shah.",
" He succeeded his father to the throne as the 15th Mughal Emperor in 1748 at the age of 22.",
" When Ahmed Shah Bahadur came to power the rule of the Mughal Empire was collapsing, furthermore his administrative weaknesses eventually led to the rise of the usurping Feroze Jung III."
],
[
"Parhez Banu Begum (21 August 1611 – 1675) was a Mughal princess and the first child and eldest daughter of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan from his first wife, Kandahari Begum.",
" She was also the older half-sister of her father's successor, the sixth Mughal emperor Aurangzeb."
],
[
"The Siege of Bijapur began in March 1685 and ended in September 1686 with a Mughal victory.",
" The siege began when the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb dispatched his son Muhammad Azam Shah with a force of nearly 50,000 men to capture Bijapur Fort and defeat Sikandar Adil Shah, the then ruler of Bijapur who refused to be a vassal of the Mughal Empire.",
" The Siege of Bijapur was among the longest military engagements by the Mughals, lasting more than 15 months until the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb personally arrived to organize a victory."
],
[
"Umarkot is a fort located in Umerkot, Sindh, also called Amarkot.",
" Emperor Akbar was born in Umarkot Fort when his father Humayun fled from the military defeats at the hands of Sher Shah Suri on 15 October 1542.",
" Rana Parasad of Umarkot, who had risen to power had given refuge to Mughal Emperor Humayun and it was there Hamida Bano Begum gave birth to young Akbar.",
" Later the Mughal Emperor Akbar became the Shahenshah of Hind and was a popular figure with both Hindus and Muslims.",
" Umerkot has many sites of historical significance such as Mughal emperor Akbar's birthplace at Umarkot Fort.",
" In 1746, the Mughal Subahdar, Noor Mohammad Kalhoro, built a fort at the location.",
" Later the British would take over that area."
],
[
"Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar (15 October 1542 – 27 October 1605), popularly known as Akbar I (, literally \"the great\") and later Akbar the Great, was the third Mughal emperor, who reigned from 1556 to 1605.",
" Akbar succeeded his father, Humayun, under a regent, Bairam Khan, who helped the young emperor expand and consolidate Mughal domains in India.",
" A strong personality and a successful general, Akbar gradually enlarged the Mughal Empire to include nearly all of the Indian Subcontinent north of the Godavari river.",
" His power and influence, however, extended over the entire country because of Mughal military, political, cultural, and economic dominance.",
" To unify the vast Mughal state, Akbar established a centralised system of administration throughout his empire and adopted a policy of conciliating conquered rulers through marriage and diplomacy.",
" To preserve peace and order in a religiously and culturally diverse empire, he adopted policies that won him the support of his non-Muslim subjects.",
" Eschewing tribal bonds and Islamic state identity, Akbar strove to unite far-flung lands of his realm through loyalty, expressed through an Indo-Persian culture, to himself as an emperor who had near-divine status."
],
[
"Sanwlah was a court artist in the palace of 4th Mughal Emperor Jahangir."
],
[
"Rafi-ul Darjat (1 December 1699 – 13 June 1719), the youngest son of Rafi-us-Shan and the nephew of Azim ush Shan, was the 10th Mughal Emperor.",
" He succeeded Furrukhsiyar on 28 February 1719, being proclaimed Badshah by the Syed Brothers."
],
[
"Muhammad Parviz (2 October 1589 – 28 October 1626) was the second son of Mughal emperor Jahangir from his third wife, Sahib-i-Jamal Begum.",
" He was also a grandson of the third Mughal emperor Akbar.",
" His daughter, Nadira Banu Begum, later became the wife of Dara Shikoh."
],
[
"Qudsia Begum (died 1765), was a wife of Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah and mother of emperor Ahmad Shah Bahadur.",
" She was an administrator and served as de facto regent of India from 1748 to 1754."
]
]
}
|
5a8d9be7554299441c6ba00e
|
Frank Roman was the band directer of what marching band that was founded in 1908 by a group of 14 students?
|
The Georgia Tech Yellow Jacket Marching Band
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Roman",
"Georgia Tech Yellow Jacket Marching Band",
"Georgia Tech Yellow Jacket Marching Band"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Falcon Marching Band",
"Cavalier Marching Band",
"Redbank Valley School District",
"Mustang Band",
"Baltimore's Marching Ravens",
"Band camp",
"University of Nebraska Cornhusker Marching Band",
"Oregon State University Marching Band",
"Georgia Tech Yellow Jacket Marching Band",
"Frank Roman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Falcon Marching Band, known also as the FMB, is the marching band of Bowling Green State University.",
" It features a symphonic sound and chair step marching that rivals bands of larger conferences.",
" Under the direction of Dr. Michael King, the 250 member marching band is the largest student organization on campus.",
" The band performs at all home football games, which are hosted in Doyt Perry Stadium as well as other various university functions.",
" The Falcon Marching Band only exists during the football season."
],
[
"The Cavalier Marching Band (CMB) is the premier marching ensemble at the University of Virginia.",
" Under the direction of Dr. William E. Pease, the first full-time marching band director in University of Virginia history, the Cavalier Marching Band made its debut on September 11, 2004 after a considerable donation was made by University of Virginia benefactors Carl and Hunter Smith to found the band in 2003.",
" Currently in its eleventh season, the band is composed of over 330 of the University of Virginia's best and brightest student musicians, with representatives from over 80 different majors from all 7 of the undergraduate schools.",
" Whenever describing the composition of the members of the band, Pease typically states that almost none are music majors but almost a third hold leadership positions, thus emphasizing the virtue of student-self-governance, an ideal widely emphasized at the University of Virginia.",
" On September 2, 2011, the Cavalier Marching Band moved into the Hunter Smith Band Building within the College of Arts & Sciences."
],
[
"Over the last many decades, Redbank Valley has been known throughout the surrounding counties as prestige institution of education.",
" The Redbank Valley High School (RVHS) athletics, education, and arts programs have been recognized throughout surrounding districts and communities.",
" RVHS's \"Bulldog Marching Band\" was, at one point, the No. 1 marching band in the state, competing and placing high in both the North American Marching Band Association and the Lakeshore Marching Band Association.",
" This is followed by the fine athletic programs, that have won numerous championships across the many sports programs provided.",
" This has spanned across not only District IX, but on the state level as well.",
" Education recently topped these all, as not even a decade ago, the school district had been educating many students that would receive highly regarded majors and doctorates."
],
[
"The Cal Poly Mustang Band, also known as The Pride of the Pacific, is the official marching band of California Polytechnic State University in the city of San Luis Obispo, California.",
" Although the band is not a competitive marching band they serve as a school spirit organization.",
" The band functions in two different forms throughout the year.",
" In the fall the band marches as The Mustang Marching Band and during Cal Poly's winter quarter they function as a pep band.",
" The band attends many athletic events during the year to encourage the school's athletic teams and audience support/involvement.",
" The marching band is well-known around campus as an exciting and spirited group that brings pep, passion, and tradition to every performance.",
" The marching band is conducted by three directors: Andrew McMahan (Director of Bands), Christopher Woodruff (Associate Director), and Len Kawamoto (Assistant Director)."
],
[
"Baltimore's Marching Ravens are the official marching band of the Baltimore Ravens American football team.",
" They were founded as the Baltimore Colts' Marching Band on September 7, 1947 and have continuously operated ever since, supporting three separate football franchises.",
" The band first supported the original Baltimore Colts from 1947 to 1950, but continued to operate even after the franchise disbanded in 1950.",
" After a new Baltimore Colts franchise was installed in 1953, the band became associated with the newly founded team.",
" The band endured a second relocation when the Colts moved to Indianapolis in the middle of the night in 1984, leaving Baltimore without a team for eleven years.",
" The band became attached to a third franchise when the Cleveland Browns relocated to Baltimore in 1996 and became the Ravens.",
" They are one of two official marching bands in the NFL, the other being the Washington Redskins Marching Band."
],
[
"A band camp typically refers to a high school, college, or university marching band summer camp.",
" Band camp is often mandatory for members of the band, and constitutes the majority of the preparation a marching band makes before its marching season (learning how to march, learning \"sets\" on the field, memorizing show songs).",
" A high school marching band may travel to a college or university for band camp for use of its facilities (dormitories, fieldhouses, fields) and services, or it may stay at the school.",
" The time at band camp is used for focused rehearsals and time for bonding between band members.The colorguard also learns and rehearses with the marching band."
],
[
"The University of Nebraska Cornhusker Marching Band (also known as the Marching Red or The Pride of All Nebraska) is the marching band of the University of Nebraska.",
" It performs at all home football games.",
" Founded in 1879, the Marching Red is one of the oldest and best-known collegiate marching bands in the United States.",
" The band consists of 300 students from over 60 different academic majors from across the campus.",
" Thanks to the success of the Husker football program, the Marching Red is also one of the most traveled bands in the country having participated in all of the major bowl games.",
" They have appeared multiple times at the Rose, Fiesta, Orange, Sugar, Cotton, Sun, and Alamo Bowls, and have made single appearances at the Bluebonnet, Liberty, Holiday, Citrus, Independence and Gator Bowls.",
" On November 19, 2011, the Cornhusker Marching Band performed at Michigan Stadium in front of the largest audience ever to watch the band."
],
[
"With over 250 members, the Oregon State University Marching Band, (\"OSUMB\"), is the marching band of Oregon State University, known as the \"\"Spirit and Sound of OSU\".\"",
" It was founded in 1891 making it the oldest band in the Pac-12.",
" The Oregon State University Marching Band is the primary athletic band at Oregon State.",
" In addition to the Oregon State University Marching Band, other athletic bands include Basketball Band, Rhythm & Beavs, Rhythm & Beavs: Travel Band, the Away Game Pep Band (for select away games), Alumni Band (the band that covers any games occurring prior to the start of the school term), Gymnastics Band (the ensemble that performs at home gymnastic meets; this ensemble also include alumni members), and Bar Band (a small ensemble that tours local bars on the day before a home football game).",
" All band members are required to participate in marching band before they may be eligible to participate in any of the other bands Oregon State offers."
],
[
"The Georgia Tech Yellow Jacket Marching Band (also known as the Marching Yellow Jackets) is the official marching band of the Georgia Institute of Technology.",
" Founded in 1908 by a group of 14 students, the Georgia Tech Band is one of the school's oldest student organizations."
],
[
"Frank Roman (March 3, 1877 in Italy – December 19, 1928 in Atlanta, Georgia) was a musician, composer, and band director of the Georgia Tech Yellow Jacket Marching Band at the Georgia Institute of Technology from 1913 to 1929.",
" He is most known for his arrangement of Georgia Tech's fight song, Ramblin' Wreck from Georgia Tech, which he copyrighted in 1919."
]
]
}
|
5a79bcd95542996c55b2dc57
|
Who is credited with presiding over the transition of childrens literature from parables to works that appealed to imagination and emotion?
|
Ursula Nordstrom
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ursula Nordstrom",
"Ursula Nordstrom",
"Parable"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Religious symbolism",
"Kate Gordon Moore",
"Ursula Nordstrom",
"Electoralism",
"Parables and Paradoxes",
"Parable",
"Ambalapuzha Gopakumar",
"Margaret Mahy Award",
"Miles Regis",
"Emotional contagion"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Religious symbolism provides an additional means to communicate the underlying message of a religion via symbols, apart from communication by words.",
" Jesus in Mathew 13:13 says, \"The reason I use parables in talking to them is that they look, but do not see, and they listen, but do not hear or understand.\"",
" Symbolism, like parables, clarifies a message to make its meaning more accessible to the mind.",
" It is the use of symbols, including archetypes, acts, artwork, events, or natural phenomena, by a religion.",
" Religions view religious texts, rituals, and works of art as symbols of compelling ideas or ideals."
],
[
"Kate Gordon Moore (February 18, 1878 – October 4, 1963) was an American psychologist whose work focused on various aspects within cognitive psychology, and is noted for her work with color vision and perception, as well as aesthetics, memory, imagination, emotion, developmental tests for children, and attention span.",
" Gordon's early work focused on color vision and how this interacted with memory.",
" Her work shifted mid-career and then she started to research within the realm of education.",
" Specifically, she published work that addresses women's education with regards to the notion that women must be educated differently than man.",
" Her focus of research shifted once more later on in life and started to keen in on imagination and how it related to her earlier works of memory and emotion."
],
[
"Ursula Nordstrom (February 2, 1910 - October 11, 1988) was publisher and editor-in-chief of juvenile books at Harper & Row from 1940 to 1973.",
" She is credited with presiding over a transformation in children's literature in which morality tales written for adult approval gave way to works that instead appealed to children's imaginations and emotions."
],
[
"Electoralism is a term first used by Terry Karl, professor of political science at Stanford University, to describe a \"half-way\" transition from authoritarian rule toward democratic rule.",
" As a topic in the dominant party system political science literature, electoralism describes a situation where the transition out of hard-authoritarian rule is initiated and managed by the incumbent regime.",
" However, due to the dominant position of the incumbent regime throughout the transition process, the transition fails to attain the institutional qualities of liberal democracy.",
" Other terms, such as guided transition or managed transition have been used to describe this process."
],
[
"Parables and Paradoxes (Parabeln und Paradoxe) is a bilingual edition of selected writings by Franz Kafka edited by Nahum N. Glatzer (Schocken Books, 1961).",
" In this volume of collected pieces, Kafka re-examines and rewrites some basic mythical tales of Ancient Israel, Hellas, the Far East, and the West, as well as creations of his own imagination."
],
[
"A parable is a succinct, didactic story, in prose or verse that illustrates one or more instructive lessons or principles.",
" It differs from a fable in that fables employ animals, plants, inanimate objects, or forces of nature as characters, whereas parables have human characters.",
" A parable is a type of analogy."
],
[
"Thathamathu Nanupilla Gopakumaran Nair (born 27 June 1944), popularly known as Dr. Ambalapuzha Gopakumar (ഡോ.",
"അമ്പലപ്പുഴ ഗോപകുമാർ) is a Malayalam poet, historian, orator and writer from Kerala, India.",
" He is the recipient of Kerala State Institute of Childrens literature Award, 2012.",
" Gopakumar is also the author of 'History of Ambalapuzha Sree Krishna Temple' which describes the origin and history of Amabalapuzha and the famous Sreekrishna Temple.",
" He is widely regarded as an authority on the history of Chemapakassery, the erstwhile name of Ambalapuzha."
],
[
"The Margaret Mahy Award, officially the Storylines Margaret Mahy Medal and Lecture Award, is a New Zealand literary prize presented to a person who has made a significant contribution to children's literature, publishing or literacy.",
" Presented annually since 1991 by the Storylines Childrens Literature Charitable Trust of New Zealand, the award is named in honour of its first recipient, Margaret Mahy."
],
[
"Miles Regis (born November 28, 1967), is a Los Angeles-based, Trinidadian multimedia artist whose work taps into the emotion and experiences of exotic cultures around the world and presents them in ways that are relevant to today’s modernized societies.",
" Miles Regis combines abstraction with figurative work; obscure references with in-your-face writings; symbolic narrative with Trinidadian splashes of color.",
" The artist adds to this drip painting and collage work.",
" His media includes oil, acrylic, charcoal, latex paint and occasional newspaper.",
" He works on canvasses already colored, and on some painted with bold colors; his finished compositions take these as their start.",
" Over the years, the USC graduate has honed a technique that incorporates drip painting and collage work that is both unique and striking.",
" With a style reminiscent of many of history’s great master painters, Miles' imagination is saturated with notions, ideas, and images reflective of a world filled with conflicting interests.",
" His cultural duality and diverse perspectives play a large role in the humanistic consciousness he manages to present in his work.",
" With broad enthusiast appeal, his work has appeared in association with CNN, Intel Corporation, Art Basel Miami, Coachella Music And Art Festival, California African American Museum, Million Dollar Listing, NextAid World's Day, CCH Pounder (Avatar, The Shield), Nicolette Sheridan (Desperate Housewives), American Rag Cie, Manifest Equality, Senegal's La Musee Borindar, Adobe, Isaiah Washington (Grey's Anatomy) and several art communities around the country and throughout the world."
],
[
"Emotional contagion is the phenomenon of having one person's emotions and related behaviors directly trigger similar emotions and behaviors in other people.",
" One view developed by Elaine Hatfield et al. is that this can be done through automatic mimicry and synchronization of one's expressions, vocalizations, postures and movements with those of another person.",
" When people unconsciously mirror their companions' expressions of emotion, they come to feel reflections of those companions' emotions.",
" Emotions can be shared across individuals in many different ways both implicitly or explicitly.",
" For instance, conscious reasoning, analysis and imagination have all been found to contribute to the phenomenon.",
" Emotional contagion is important to personal relationships because it fosters emotional synchrony between individuals.",
" A broader definition of the phenomenon was suggested by Schoenewolf is \"a process in which a person or group influences the emotions or behavior of another person or group through the conscious or unconscious induction of emotion states and behavioral attitudes\".",
" The behaviour has been found in humans, primates and dogs."
]
]
}
|
5ae0195a55429925eb1afc11
|
When was the president of Sudan and head of the National Congress Party born who was ordered to arrest by Stevan Arnold Majiedt?
|
1 January 1944
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stevan Majiedt",
"Stevan Majiedt",
"Omar al-Bashir"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Omar al-Bashir",
"Indian Youth Congress",
"National Congress (Sudan)",
"Govinda Raj Joshi",
"Politics of Sudan",
"Antonio Fernandes (politician)",
"YSR Congress Party",
"Southern Sudan Autonomous Region (2005–11)",
"Stevan Majiedt",
"Sanjay Nirupam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Omar Hassan Ahmad al-Bashir (Arabic: عمر حسن أحمد البشير ; pronunciation: ] ; born 1 January 1944) is a Sudanese politician, the seventh president of Sudan and head of the National Congress Party.",
" He came to power in 1989 when, as a brigadier in the Sudanese Army, he led a group of officers in a military coup that ousted the democratically elected government of prime minister Sadiq al-Mahdi after it began negotiations with rebels in the south.",
" Since then, he has been elected three times as President in elections that have been under scrutiny for corruption.",
" In March 2009, al-Bashir became the first sitting president to be indicted by the International Criminal Court (ICC), for allegedly directing a campaign of mass killing, rape, and pillage against civilians in Darfur."
],
[
"The Indian Youth Congress is the youth wing of the Indian National Congress party.",
" The Indian Youth Congress was a department of the Indian National Congress from the period just after the Partition of India in 1947 until the late 1960s.",
" While prime minister, Indira Gandhi gave the Youth Congress a new dimension by establishing it as a frontal organisation of the Congress Party, with the objective of doing social work and arguing against right-wing parties.",
" Priya Ranjan Dasmunsi was the first elected governor of the Indian Youth Congress; he later became Minister of Information and Broadcasting and Parliamentary affairs in the Indian cabinet.",
" Narayan Dutt Tiwari was the first President."
],
[
"The National Congress or National Congress Party (NCP) (Arabic: المؤتمر الوطني ; \"al-Mu'tamar al-Waṭanī \") is the governing official political party of Sudan.",
" It is headed by Omar al-Bashir, who has been President of Sudan since he seized power in a military coup on 30 June 1989, and began institutionalizing Sharia law at a national level.",
" The party follows ideologies such as Islamism, Pan-Arabism, and Arab nationalism."
],
[
"Govinda Raj Joshi is a Nepalese politician.",
" Govinda Raj Joshi was born in 1949 at Khalte village in Rupakot Village Development Committee of Tanahun district, Nepal, He stepped into the field of politics in 1964 when he had just begun his student life.",
" Joshi who regards late BP Koirala as his ideal was the president of free student union (College of Education) and Gandaki Student Council in 1967.",
" Joshi was a member of Tarun Dal, the youth wing of Nepali Congress Party, in the year 1969 in Tanahun district, He formed the Nepali Congress Tanahun district committee and was the secretary of Nepali Congress, Tanahun, in 2033,He was the secretary of multiparty campaign committee of Nepali Congress Party in 1979, He was the vice- president of Nepali Congress Party, Tanahun district and eventually made it to the central committee member of the party in the year 1997.",
" Likewise, Mr. Joshi was elected as central committee member of the party in the year 2000.",
" Twice a central committee member; Mr. Joshi has already held the post of a joint general secretary of the party.",
" He actively worked as a coordinator while the construction of the Nepali Congress Party Building was underway at Sanepa, Lalitpur.",
" Joshi who started his career as a teacher was also the founder of Tribhuwan High School, Tanahu district .",
" He was the founder head master of the school and taught at the very school for six years as a volunteer and spent his personal money to establish high school in his own village .",
" Later on he was the head master of Shiva Secondary School Rising and also the founder of Adikabi Bhanubhakta Multiple College, Tanahun.",
" He taught at the very college for two years as a volunteer."
],
[
"Officially, the politics of Sudan takes place in the framework of a presidential representative democratic consociationalist republic, where the President of Sudan is head of state, head of government and commander-in-chief of the Sudanese Armed Forces in a multi-party system.",
" Legislative power is vested in both the government and in the two chambers, the National Assembly (lower) and the Council of States (upper), of the bicameral National Legislature.",
" The judiciary is independent and obtained by the Constitutional Court.",
" However, following a deadly civil war and the ongoing genocide in Darfur, Sudan is widely recognized as an authoritarian state where all effective political power is obtained by President Omar al-Bashir the ruling National Congress Party (NCP)."
],
[
"Antonio Caetano Fernandes of the Indian National Congress party represents Santa Cruz in Goa Legislative Assembly.",
" and lives in Segundo Bairro, Santa Cruz, Goa.",
" He won the elections on an Indian National Congress ticket in 2017.",
" He replaced former incumbent Atanasio Monserrate.",
" Atanasio Monserrate was expelled from the Indian National Congress party in 2015 for anti party activities"
],
[
"YSR Congress Party or Yuvajana Shramika Rythu Congress Party (lit.",
" Youth, Labour and Farmer Congress Party) is a regional political party in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana in India.",
" It was founded by Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy, the son of former Andhra Pradesh chief minister Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy (popularly known as YSR) in 2011.",
" Both YSR and Jaganmohan Reddy (called Jagan by his followers) had been members of the Indian National Congress.",
" Jagan was also elected as the national president of the party."
],
[
"Southern Sudan (Arabic: حكومة جنوب السودان \"Ḥukūmat Janūb al-Sūdān\") was an autonomous region consisting of the ten southern states of Sudan between its formation in July 2005 and independence as the Republic of South Sudan in July 2011.",
" The autonomous government was initially established in Rumbek and later moved to Juba.",
" It was bordered by Ethiopia to the east; Kenya, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the south; and the Central African Republic to the west.",
" To the north lies the predominantly Arab and Muslim region directly under the control of the central government.",
" The region's autonomous status was a condition of a peace agreement between the Sudan People's Liberation Army/Movement (SPLA/M) and the Government of Sudan represented by the National Congress Party ending the Second Sudanese Civil War.",
" The conflict was Africa's longest running civil war."
],
[
"Stevan Arnold Majiedt (born 18 December 1960 in Kenhardt) is a judge of the Supreme Court of Appeal of South Africa and a former acting judge on its Constitutional Court.",
" He is best known for his judgment in \"National Commissioner of the SAPS v Southern Africa Litigation Centre\", which pioneered universal jurisdiction and was a focal precedent in the scandal over the South African government's failure, in violation of an ICC arrest warrant and domestic court order, to arrest Omar al-Bashir."
],
[
"Sanjay Nirupam (born 6 February 1965) is an Ex.",
" Member of Indian Parliament from Indian National Congress party, and currently serves as President of the Mumbai Regional Congress Committee.",
" Nirupam served two terms as an MP in the Rajya Sabha first as a member from the Shiv Sena and then from the Congress Party.",
" He represented North Mumbai Lok Sabha constituency from 2009 to 2014.",
" He was a member of Parliamentary Committees such as the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) and Finance Committee.",
" He opened the 2013–14 budget debate for Congress Party in Parliament.",
" He was Secretary of the AICC and was also Secretary-in-Charge of the important state of Bihar.",
" He is one of the National spokespersons of the Congress Party to express the Party's view on different issues on TV Channels.",
" Sanjay Nirupam lost to BJP candidate Gopal Shetty in the 2014 Lok Sabha elections.",
" He was appointed as President of Mumbai Regional Congress Committee in 2015."
]
]
}
|
5a7760cc5542994aec3b72be
|
Who is the owner of a small publishing firm focused on a series of related science fiction role-playing games, the first published in 1977 by Game Designers' Workshop?
|
Roger Sanger
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Roger Sanger",
"Traveller (role-playing game)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"MegaTraveller 1: The Zhodani Conspiracy",
"Earl Kemp",
"MegaTraveller 2: Quest for the Ancients",
"Shining (series)",
"Traveller (role-playing game)",
"List of Traveller Books",
"Roger Sanger",
"Striker (miniatures game)",
"Traveller (Slough Feg album)",
"2300 AD"
],
"sentences": [
[
"MegaTraveller 1: The Zhodani Conspiracy is a 1990 space science fiction role-playing video game based on the \"Traveller\" series and was produced by Game Designers' Workshop licensee Paragon Software for Amiga, Atari ST and MS-DOS operating environments.",
" The game is set within the \"Official Traveller Universe\" and features character creation and other aspects of game mechanics compatible with prior \"Traveller\" products.",
" The player controls up to five ex-military adventurers whose objective is to save their civilization, the Imperium, from a conspiracy instigated by the Zhodani, a rival spacefaring race, and aided by the actions of a traitor named Konrad Kiefer.",
" Gameplay features real-time planetary and space exploration, combat, trading, and interaction with various non-player characters in eight solar systems containing twenty-eight visitable planets."
],
[
"Earl Kemp (born November 24, 1929) is an American publisher, science fiction editor, critic, and fan who won a Hugo Award for Best Fanzine in 1961 for \"Who Killed Science Fiction\", a collection of questions and answers with top writers in the field.",
" Kemp also helped found Advent:Publishers, a small publishing house focused on science fiction criticism, history, and bibliography, and served as chairman of the 20th World Science Fiction Convention.",
" During the 1960s and '70s, Kemp was also involved in publishing a number of erotic paperbacks, including an illustrated edition of the \"Presidential Report of the Commission on Obscenity and Pornography.\"",
" This publication led to Kemp being sentenced to one year in prison for \"conspiracy to mail obscene material,\" but he served only the federal minimum of three months and one day."
],
[
"MegaTraveller 2: Quest for the Ancients is a 1991 space science fiction role-playing video game produced by Game Designers Workshop licensee Paragon Software and distributed by MicroProse and Empire Software.",
" It is the sequel to \"\".",
" Designed by Marc Miller, an original creator of the \"Traveller\" series, the game is set within the \"Official Traveller Universe\" and features a character creation system and other elements of game mechanics compatible with previous \"Traveller\" products.",
" The game's plot centers on finding a way to stop the flow of slime issuing from an ancient ruin on the planet Rhylanor before it inundates the entire world.",
" Gameplay involves controlling a party of up to five adventurers who engage in real-time exploration, trading, interaction with non-player characters, combat and problem solving on the surface of over a hundred planets and in spaceships journeying between these worlds."
],
[
"Shining (シャイニング , \"Shainingu\" ) is a series of fantasy video games developed by Sega.",
" The series is Sega's main venture into the role-playing genre, along with the science fiction role-playing series \"Phantasy Star\".",
" The first game, \"Shining in the Darkness\", was a first-person dungeon crawler with randomly encountered, turn-based battles (comparable to \"Wizardry\" and \"Might and Magic\").",
" The next game released in the series was \"Shining Force\", which were turn-based strategy style tactical role-playing games with battle scenes acted out with sprites (comparable to the Kure Software Koubou games and \"Fire Emblem\").",
" Other spin-offs include \"Shining Soul\", a dungeon crawl action role-playing game with roguelike elements."
],
[
"Traveller is a series of related science fiction role-playing games, the first published in 1977 by Game Designers' Workshop.",
" Marc W. Miller designed \"Traveller\" with help from Frank Chadwick, John Harshman, and Loren K. Wiseman."
],
[
"\"Traveller\" is an Origins Award winning science fiction role-playing game published by Game Designers' Workshop in 1977.",
" In the Third Age of the Imperium interstellar travel has become possible and Humaniti has met other starfaring races.",
" 2300 AD portrayed humans as technologically advanced, but having a level of civilization not very far above the present day.",
" Later publishers introduced additional material along the Official Traveller Universe (OTU) timeline.",
" In 2008, Mongoose Publishing reintroduced GDW's popular look and indexing feature separating publications into familiar Books, Supplements, and Adventures."
],
[
"Roger Sanger is an American game designer and the owner of Digest Group Publications, a small publishing firm focused on the role-playing game market and specifically on the game \"Traveller\"."
],
[
"The miniatures game Striker was a science fiction tactical wargame that was published by Game Designers' Workshop in 1981 as a boxed expansion to the \"Traveller\" role-playing game.",
" It was notable for attempting to cover a broad range of technological levels and having an intricate \"engineering\" style of vehicle design by the player using formulas and tables.",
" The combat rules were an elaboration on the rules introduced in the Azhanti High Lightning game, using a 2D6 mechanic very different from the original \"Traveller\" rules.",
" A later game, \"Striker II\", was based on the systems in GDW's Command Decision World War II rules and tied to the role-playing game \"\"."
],
[
"Traveller is a concept album by the American folk/power metal band The Lord Weird Slough Feg.",
" The album is based on Game Designers' Workshop's 1977 science fiction role-playing game, \"Traveller\"."
],
[
"2300 AD is a hard science fiction tabletop role-playing game created by Game Designers Workshop, originally offered as an alternative to the space opera portrayed by the company's leading science fiction role-playing game, \"Traveller\".",
" In fact it was originally titled \"Traveller: 2300\", but this caused confusion as the game used neither the rules system nor the setting of the original \"Traveller\".",
" The game was therefore renamed in its 2nd edition."
]
]
}
|
5ac41ab25542991943173911
|
Yeo Jin-goo played the young version of the lead role in which 2008 South Korean erotic story?
|
A Frozen Flower
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Yeo Jin-goo",
"A Frozen Flower"
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{
"title": [
"Orange Marmalade (TV series)",
"Mun Che-yong",
"Hwayi: A Monster Boy",
"A Frozen Flower",
"Jackpot (2016 TV series)",
"Warriors of the Dawn",
"Reunited Worlds",
"Shoot Me in the Heart",
"Yeo Jin-goo",
"Circle (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Orange Marmalade () is a 2015 South Korean television series based on the webtoon of the same name which was serialized on Naver from 2011 to 2013.",
" Starring Yeo Jin-goo, Kim Seolhyun, Lee Jong-hyun and Gil Eun-hye, it aired on KBS2 from May 15 to July 24, 2015 on Fridays at 22:35 for 12 episodes."
],
[
"Mun Che-yong (born 1979) is a South Korean film director and screenwriter.",
" Mun was assistant director of the films \"All for Love\" (2005) and \"\" (2006).",
" His directorial debut \"Shoot Me in the Heart\" (2015), starring Lee Min-ki and Yeo Jin-goo, is based on the award-winning novelist Jeong Yu-jeong's bestselling novel of the same name.",
" The film was invited to the 28th Tokyo International Film Festival in 2015.",
" His short film \"Twins\" (2007) won the Best Film in A Short Film About Love at the 2007 Mise-en-scène Short Film Festival."
],
[
"Hwayi: A Monster Boy () is a 2013 South Korean action thriller film about a 16-year-old boy of the same name (played by Yeo Jin-goo) who is raised by five criminal fathers to become the perfect assassin.",
" It takes pulling the trigger to discover his true identity after he realizes the mystery surrounding his past and his fate.",
" It was the highly anticipated second feature film by director Jang Joon-hwan, a decade after his 2003 cult favorite sci-fi comedy/thriller \"Save the Green Planet!",
"\"."
],
[
"A Frozen Flower () is a 2008 South Korean historical erotic film.",
" It is directed by Yoo Ha and stars Jo In-sung, Joo Jin-mo and Song Ji-hyo.",
" The historical film is set during Goryeo Dynasty and is loosely based on the reign of Gongmin of Goryeo (1330–1374), but it does not strictly comply with historical facts.",
" The controversial story is about the characters’ violation of royal family protocol and their pursuit of love."
],
[
"Jackpot (), also known as The Royal Gambler, is a South Korean historical drama starring Jang Keun-suk, Yeo Jin-goo, Jun Kwang-ryul, Choi Min-soo, Yoon Jin-seo and Lim Ji-yeon.",
" It replaced \"Six Flying Dragons\" and aired on SBS on Mondays and Tuesdays at 22:00 (KST) from March 28, 2016 to June 14, 2016 for 24 episodes."
],
[
"Warriors of the Dawn (Hangul: 대립군; Hanja:代立軍; RR: \"Daeripgun\"; lit.",
" Proxy Soldiers) is a 2017 South Korean historical film by Jeong Yoon-cheol set during the 1592 Imjin War, starring Lee Jung-jae and Yeo Jin-goo.",
" The story follows a group of mercenaries tasked with protecting the newly crowned prince Gwanghae during a long and treacherous journey vital to the country’s future.",
" The film was released on May 31, 2017."
],
[
"Reunited Worlds (Hangul: 다시 만난 세계 ; RR: \"Dashi Mannan Segye \" ) is a South Korean television series starring Yeo Jin-goo and Lee Yeon-hee.",
" It aired on SBS from July 19 to September 21, 2017 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 22:00 (KST) time slot for 40 episodes."
],
[
"Shoot Me in the Heart () is a 2015 South Korean drama film directed by Mun Che-yong, and starring Lee Min-ki and Yeo Jin-goo.",
" It is based on the bestselling novel of the same name by Jeong Yu-jeong, which won the Segye Literature Award in 2009."
],
[
"Yeo Jin-goo (born August 13, 1997) is a South Korean actor.",
" Yeo began his career as child actor, debuting in the film \"Sad Movie\" (2005).",
" Nicknamed \"Nation's Little Brother\", he went on to play the younger version of the lead roles in movies and television dramas such as \"A Frozen Flower\" (2008), \"Giant\" (2010), \"Moon Embracing the Sun\" (2012), and \"Missing You\" (2012).",
" He is known for playing the title character in action thriller \"\" (2013), for which he won Best New Actor at the Blue Dragon Film Awards."
],
[
"Circle () is a South Korean television series starring Yeo Jin-goo, Kim Kang-woo, Gong Seung-yeon, , , Lee Gi-kwang and .",
" It is scheduled to air on tvN every Mondays and Tuesdays at 23:00 (KST) starting May 22, 2017."
]
]
}
|
5ac2c0155542996773102622
|
When did Sarah Polley become known as a child actor?
|
who reached popularity as a teenager.
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sarah Polley",
"Child actor",
"Child actor"
],
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0,
0,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"I Shout Love",
"Child actor",
"David Wharnsby",
"Away from Her",
"Jon Gustafsson",
"Stories We Tell",
"Go (1999 film)",
"Alias Grace (miniseries)",
"Elizabeth Klinck",
"Sarah Polley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"I Shout Love is a 2001 Canadian short film written and directed by Sarah Polley, released in 2001.",
" The film stars Matthew Ferguson and Kristen Thomson as Bobby and Tessa, a couple who are on the verge of breaking up when Tessa convinces Bobby to spend one last night together recording video of them reenacting the better times in their relationship."
],
[
"The term child actor or child actress is generally applied to a child acting on stage or in motion pictures or television, but also to an adult who began his or her acting career as a child; to avoid confusion, the latter is also called a \"former child actor\".",
" Closely associated is teenage actor or teen actor, an actor who reached popularity as a teenager."
],
[
"David Wharnsby (born June 20, 1977) is a Canadian film editor.",
" He was married to award-winning director and actress Sarah Polley."
],
[
"Away from Her is a 2006 Canadian drama film written and directed by Sarah Polley and starring Gordon Pinsent, Julie Christie and Olympia Dukakis.",
" The feature-length directorial debut of Polley, the film is based on Alice Munro's short story \"The Bear Came Over the Mountain\", from the 2001 collection \"Hateship, Friendship, Courtship, Loveship, Marriage\".",
" Executive produced by Atom Egoyan and shot in Ontario, it debuted at the 2006 Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"Jon Gustafsson is an Iceland born film director.",
" The Icelandic spelling of his name is Jón Gústafsson.",
" Best known for directing the Canadian documentary film Wrath of Gods, starring Gerard Butler, Wendy Ord, Sarah Polley, Paul Stephens and Sturla Gunnarsson.",
" He grew up in Iceland where he started his career as a television performer before studying filmmaking at Manchester Polytechnic and directing for film and theatre at CalArts where he was mentored by the legendary Ealing Studios director Alexander Mackendrick.",
" Wrath of Gods was his second documentary for CBC Newsworld, the first one was The Importance of Being Icelandic.",
" He immigrated to Canada where he directed the low-budget feature film Kanadiana and the music video Brighter Hell for the Canadian rock band The Watchmen.",
" In 2011 Jon Gustafsson produced the award winning short film In A Heartbeat, directed by Karolina Lewicka, through his production company Artio Films."
],
[
"Stories We Tell is a 2012 Canadian documentary film written and directed by Sarah Polley and produced by the National Film Board of Canada (NFB).",
" The film explores her family's secrets—including one intimately related to Polley's own identity.",
" \"Stories We Tell\" premiered August 29, 2012 at the 69th Venice International Film Festival, then played at the 39th Telluride Film Festival and the 37th Toronto International Film Festival.",
" as well as the 70th greatest film since 2000 in a 2016 critics' poll by BBC."
],
[
"Go is a 1999 American crime comedy film written by John August and directed by Doug Liman, with intertwining plots involving three sets of characters.",
" The film stars William Fichtner, Katie Holmes, Jay Mohr, Sarah Polley, and Scott Wolf and features Taye Diggs, Breckin Meyer, Timothy Olyphant, Desmond Askew, Jane Krakowski, J. E. Freeman, and Melissa McCarthy in her film debut.",
" The film performed moderately at the box office, but was critically acclaimed.",
" It has since become a cult classic."
],
[
"Alias Grace is a Canadian-American television miniseries directed by Mary Harron and starring Sarah Gadon.",
" It is based on the 1996 novel of the same name by Margaret Atwood and adapted by Sarah Polley.",
" It will air on CBC Television in Canada and will stream on Netflix globally.",
" The series will consist of six episodes.",
" It is scheduled to be released on CBC on September 25, 2017, and on Netflix on November 3, 2017."
],
[
"Elizabeth Klinck is a visual researcher and clearance specialist in the Canadian and international documentary film industry.",
" Some of the notable projects she has worked on include Werner Herzog's Into the Inferno, Thorsten Schütte \", Barry Arvich's Quality Balls: The Story of David Steinberg, Sarah Polley's the Stories We Tell and Neil Diamond's Reel Injun."
],
[
"Sarah Ellen Polley {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born January 8, 1979) is a Canadian actress, writer, director and political activist.",
" Polley first garnered attention as a child actress for her role as Sara Stanley in the Canadian television series \"Road to Avonlea\" (1990–1996).",
" She has starred in many feature films, including \"Exotica\" (1994), \"The Sweet Hereafter\" (1997), \"Guinevere\" (1999), \"Go\" (1999), \"The Weight of Water\" (2000), \"My Life Without Me\" (2003), \"Dawn of the Dead\" (2004), \"Splice\" (2009), and \"Mr. Nobody\" (2009)."
]
]
}
|
5ae4d8c75542993aec5ec0e1
|
Which airline, which is the largest airline in hawaii operate in the 1960's with Atlantic Gulf Airlines?
|
Hawaiian Airlines
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Atlantic Gulf Airlines",
"Hawaiian Airlines"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"China Southern Airlines",
"Virgin Australia",
"Canadian Airlines",
"Air Canada destinations",
"Hawaiian Airlines",
"GX Airlines",
"Cobalt Air",
"China Airlines",
"Lufthansa",
"Atlantic Gulf Airlines"
],
"sentences": [
[
"China Southern Airlines Company Limited is an airline headquartered in Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.",
" Established on 1 July 1988 following the restructuring of the Civil Aviation Administration of China that acquired and merged a number of domestic airlines, the airline became one of China's \"Big Three\" airlines (alongside Air China and China Eastern Airlines), the world's fourth-largest airline measured by passengers carried and Asia's largest airline in fleet size, revenue and passengers carried.",
" With its main hubs at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport and Beijing Capital International Airport, the airline operates more than 2,000 flights to 208 destinations daily as a member of SkyTeam.",
" The logo of the airline consists of a kapok flower (which is also the city flower of Guangzhou) on a blue tail fin."
],
[
"Virgin Australia Airlines Pty Ltd, formerly Virgin Blue Airlines, is Australia's second-largest airline after Qantas and it is the largest airline by fleet size to use the 'Virgin' brand.",
" Now based in Bowen Hills, Brisbane, the airline was co-founded by British businessman Richard Branson, the founder of parent Virgin Group and former Virgin Blue CEO Brett Godfrey.",
" It was established in November 1999 with two aircraft operating on a single route, and suddenly found itself catapulted to the position of Australia's second airline after the collapse of Ansett Australia in September 2001.",
" The airline has grown to directly serve 29 cities in Australia from hubs in Brisbane, Melbourne and Sydney, using a fleet of narrow-body Boeing and Embraer jets; and Airbus and Boeing widebody jets."
],
[
"Canadian Airlines International Ltd. was a Canadian airline that operated from 1987 until 2001.",
" The airline was Canada's second largest airline after Air Canada, and carried more than 11.9 million passengers to over 160 destinations in 17 countries on five continents at its height in 1996.",
" Canadian Airlines served 105 destinations in Canada, more than any other airline.",
" Canadian Airlines was also a founding member of the Oneworld airline alliance."
],
[
"Air Canada is the largest airline and flag carrier of Canada.",
" Founded in 1936 as Trans-Canada Airlines, it provides scheduled services to 194 destinations on five continents.",
" Its largest hub is Toronto Pearson International Airport, followed by Montreal-Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport, Vancouver International Airport and Calgary International Airport.",
" Air Canada is the world's 10th largest passenger airline by fleet size, and the airline is a founding member of Star Alliance.",
" In 2014, Air Canada together with its Air Canada Express regional partners carried over 38 million passengers.",
" Between them, they operate on average more than 1,500 scheduled flights daily."
],
[
"Hawaiian Airlines (Hawaiian: \"\" ) is the largest airline in Hawaii.",
" It is the 8th largest commercial airline in the US, and is based in Honolulu, Hawaii.",
" The airline operates its main hub at Honolulu International Airport and a secondary hub out of Kahului Airport on the island of Maui.",
" Hawaiian Airlines operates flights to Asia, Hawaii, New Zealand, Australia and the United States Mainland.",
" Hawaiian Airlines is owned by Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. of which Mark Dunkerley is the current President and Chief Executive Officer."
],
[
"Guangxi Beibu Gulf Airlines, or simply GX Airlines, is a Chinese airline based at Nanning Wuxu International Airport.",
" It is a joint venture between Tianjin Airlines and the Guangxi Beibu Gulf Investment Group.",
" GX Airlines commenced operations on 13 February 2015 as one of the first airlines based in Guangxi."
],
[
"Cobalt Air or simply Cobalt, is a Cypriot airline based at Larnaca International Airport in Larnaca, Cyprus.",
" The airline operated its first commercial flight on 7 July 2016 from Larnaca to Athens.",
" It is the second Cypriot airline (after Tus Airways) to be established since the dissolution of Cyprus Airways in 2015.",
" As of June 2017, it is the second largest airline at Larnaca International Airport with 8.2% of weekly capacity after Aegean, and is predicted to become the largest airline by Summer 2018 following expansion and the subsequent reduction by Aegean at Larnaca."
],
[
"China Airlines (CAL) () () is the flag carrier and largest airline of the Republic of China (Taiwan).",
" It is headquartered in Taoyuan International Airport and has 12,607 regular employees.",
" China Airlines operates over 1,400 flights weekly to 118 airports in 115 cities (including codeshare) across Asia, Europe, North America and Oceania.",
" The cargo division operates 91 pure freighter flights weekly.",
" The carrier was, in 2013, the 29th and 10th largest airline in the world in terms of passenger revenue per kilometer (RPK) and freight RPK, respectively.",
" China Airlines has three airline subsidiaries: Mandarin Airlines operates flights to domestic and low-demand regional destinations; China Airlines Cargo, a member of Skyteam Cargo, operates a fleet of freighter aircraft and manages its parent airline's cargo-hold capacity; Tigerair Taiwan is a low-cost carrier established by China Airlines and Singaporean airline group Tigerair Holdings and is wholly owned by China Airlines Group."
],
[
"Deutsche Lufthansa AG () (] ), commonly known as Lufthansa (sometimes also as \"Lufthansa German Airlines\"), is the largest German airline and, when combined with its subsidiaries, also the largest airline in Europe, in terms of fleet size, and the second largest airline in terms of passengers carried during 2016.",
" The name of the company is derived from \"Luft\" 'air' and \"Hansa\", the Hanseatic League.",
" Lufthansa is one of the five founding members of Star Alliance, the world's largest airline alliance, formed in 1997."
],
[
"Atlantic Gulf Airlines was a regional airline founded by Tom Tepper and Kerry Broaddus in Florida that began operations in October 1983.",
" Service started with two British-manufactured Vickers Viscount four engine turboprop airliners.",
" Atlantic Gulf was one of very few airlines in the U.S. to operate the Viscount in scheduled passenger service (Continental Airlines and United Airlines operated Viscounts during the 1960s as did Aloha Airlines and Hawaiian Airlines).",
" The airline began with service from Miami to St. Petersburg, Florida.",
" By early 1984, the airlines had added Convair 580 turboprops to the fleet and was operating Miami (MIA) - St. Petersburg (PIE) - Atlanta (ATL) service.",
" The fleet grew to three Convair 580s and cities such as Tallahassee and Fort Lauderdale were added to the route system."
]
]
}
|
5ae649f55542992ae0d162b9
|
Joachim Gottschalk, was a German stage and film actor during the late 1930s, a romantic lead in the style of who, which was an English stage and film actor, director and producer?
|
Leslie Howard
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Joachim Gottschalk",
"Leslie Howard (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Escape in the Dark",
"Uproar in Damascus",
"Joachim Gottschalk",
"The Swedish Nightingale (film)",
"Michael Hordern",
"A Woman Like You (film)",
"You and I (1938 film)",
"Leslie Howard (actor)",
"Werner Krauss",
"The Girl from Fano"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Escape in the Dark or Flight into Darkness (German: Flucht ins Dunkel) is a 1939 German crime film directed by Arthur Maria Rabenalt and starring Hertha Feiler, Joachim Gottschalk and Ernst von Klipstein."
],
[
"Uproar in Damascus (German: Aufruhr in Damaskus) is a 1939 German thriller film directed by Gustav Ucicky and starring Brigitte Horney, Joachim Gottschalk and Hans Nielsen.",
" It is set during the First World War with German troops battling the Arab Revolt led by Lawrence of Arabia and the British.",
" The film was officially honored as \"artistically valuable\" (\"künstlerisch wertvoll\") and having \"special political value\" (\"staatspolitisch wertvoll\")."
],
[
"Joachim Gottschalk (10 April 1904 – 6 November 1941) was a German stage and film actor during the late 1930s, a romantic lead in the style of Leslie Howard."
],
[
"The Swedish Nightingale (German:Die schwedische Nachtigall) is a 1941 German musical film directed by Peter Paul Brauer and starring Ilse Werner, Karl Ludwig Diehl and Joachim Gottschalk.",
" The film is based on a play by Friedrich Forster-Burggraf set in nineteenth century Copenhagen.",
" It portrays a romance between the writer Hans Christian Andersen and the opera singer Jenny Lind the \"Swedish Nightingale\" of the title."
],
[
"Sir Michael Murray Hordern, CBE (3 October 19112 May 1995) was an English stage and film actor whose career spanned nearly 60 years.",
" He is best known for his Shakespearean roles, especially that of King Lear, which he played to much acclaim on stage in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1969 and London in 1970.",
" He then successfully assumed the role on television five years later.",
" He often appeared in film, rising from a bit part actor in the late 1930s to a member of the main cast; by the time of his death he had appeared in nearly 140 cinema roles.",
" His later work was predominantly in television and radio."
],
[
"A Woman Like You (German:Eine Frau wie Du) is a 1939 German romance film directed by Viktor Tourjansky and starring Brigitte Horney, Joachim Gottschalk and Hans Brausewetter.",
" A young woman lives an unfulfilled life until she falls in love during a holiday abroad."
],
[
"You and I (German:Du und ich) is a 1938 German romance film directed by Wolfgang Liebeneiner and starring Brigitte Horney, Joachim Gottschalk and Paul Bildt."
],
[
"Leslie Howard (born Leslie Howard Steiner, 3 April 18931 June 1943) was an English stage and film actor, director and producer.",
" Howard also wrote many stories and articles for \"The New York Times\", \"The New Yorker\" and \"Vanity Fair\".",
" Howard was one of the biggest box-office draws and movie idols of the 1930s but is probably best remembered for playing Ashley Wilkes in \"Gone with the Wind\" (1939).",
" Howard had movie roles in many other notable films, including: \"Berkeley Square\" (1933), \"Of Human Bondage\" (1934), \"The Scarlet Pimpernel\" (1934), \"The Petrified Forest\" (1936), \"Pygmalion\" (1938), \"Intermezzo\" (1939), \"\"Pimpernel\" Smith\" (1941) and \"The First of the Few\" (1942), receiving two nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actor."
],
[
"Werner Johannes Krauss (\"Krauß\" in German; 23 June 1884 – 20 October 1959) was a German stage and film actor.",
" Regarded as one of the greatest actors of his time, Krauss dominated the German stage of the early 20th century.",
" However, his participation in the antisemitic propaganda film \"Jud Süß\" and his collaboration with the Nazis made him a controversial figure."
],
[
"The Girl from Fano (German:Das Mädchen von Fanö) is a 1941 German drama film directed by Hans Schweikart and starring Brigitte Horney, Joachim Gottschalk and Gustav Knuth.",
" The film is based on a novel by Günther Weisenborn and is set amongst the fishing community of the Danish island of Fanø."
]
]
}
|
5a7feedd5542994857a7685c
|
What was the predominant Western and Central European culture of Early Iron Age Europe from the 8th to 6th centuries BC that the lakeside village of Hallstatt, Austria is considered the model ?
|
Hallstatt culture
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Type site",
"Hallstatt culture"
],
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3,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Hallstatt culture",
"Khojaly–Gadabay culture",
"Woolsbarrow Hillfort",
"Pre-Celtic",
"Ancient Greek",
"Type site",
"10th century BC",
"Bronze- and Iron-Age Poland",
"Royal Tombs of Selca e Poshtme",
"Architecture of Karnataka"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Hallstatt culture was the predominant Western and Central European culture of Early Iron Age Europe from the 8th to 6th centuries BC, developing out of the Urnfield culture of the 12th century BC (Late Bronze Age) and followed in much of its area by the La Tène culture.",
" It is commonly associated with Proto-Celtic and Celtic populations in the Western Hallstatt zone and with (pre-)Illyrians in the eastern Hallstatt zone."
],
[
"The Khodzhaly-Kedabek culture (also \"Khojaly-Gadabay\" and variants (Azerbaijani: ' Xocalı-Gədəbəy mədəniyyəti, Russian ходжалы-кедабекская культура ), also known as the Gandzha-Karabakh culture (ганджа-карабахская культура) is an archaeological culture of the Late Bronze Age to Early Iron Age (roughly 13th to 7th centuries BC) in the Karabakh region of Transcaucasia.",
" The eponymous sites are at Khojaly, Gadabay and Ganja in Azerbaijan."
],
[
"Woolsbarrow Hillfort is a hillfort on Bloxworth Heath in the district of Purbeck in the county of Dorset, England.",
" It dates to the period from the Late Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age (8th - 5th centuries BC) and is classed as an ancient monument."
],
[
"The term pre-Celtic refers to the period in the prehistory of Central and Western Europe postdating the emergence of the Proto-Celtic language and cultures and predating the expansion of the Celts or their culture in Iron Age Europe and Anatolia (9th to 6th centuries BC).",
" The area involved is that of the maximum extent of the Celtic languages in about the mid 1st century BC.",
" The extent to which Celtic language, culture and genetics coincided and interacted during this period remains very uncertain and controversial."
],
[
"Ancient Greek includes the forms of Greek used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around the 9th century BC to the 6th century AD.",
" It is often roughly divided into the Archaic period (9th to 6th centuries BC), Classical period (5th and 4th centuries BC), and Hellenistic period (3rd century BC to the 6th century AD).",
" It is antedated in the second millennium BC by Mycenaean Greek."
],
[
"In archaeology a type site (also known as a type-site or typesite) is a site that is considered the model of a particular archaeological culture.",
" For example, the type site of the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A culture is Jericho, in the West Bank.",
" A type site is also often the eponym (the site after which the culture is named).",
" For example, the type site of the pre-Celtic/Celtic Bronze Age Hallstatt culture is the lakeside village of Hallstatt, Austria."
],
[
"The 10th century BC started the first day of 1000 BC and ended the last day of 901 BC.",
" This period followed the Late Bronze Age collapse in the Near East, and the century saw the Early Iron Age take hold there.",
" The Greek Dark Ages which had come about in 1200 BC continued.",
" The Neo-Assyrian Empire is established towards the end of the 10th century BC.",
" In the Iron Age in India, the Vedic period is ongoing.",
" In China, the Zhou dynasty is in power.",
" Bronze Age Europe continued with Urnfield culture.",
" Japan was inhabited by an evolving hunter-gatherer society during the Jōmon period."
],
[
"The Bronze and Iron Age cultures in Poland are known mainly from archeological research.",
" Early Bronze Age cultures in Poland begun around 2300–2400 BCE, while the Iron Age commenced in approximately 700–750 BCE.",
" The Iron Age archeological cultures no longer existed by the start of the Common Era.",
" The subject of the ethnicity and linguistic affiliation of the groups living in central and eastern Europe at that time is, given the absence of written records, speculative, and accordingly there is considerable disagreement.",
" In Poland the Lusatian culture, spanning both the Bronze and Iron Ages, became particularly prominent.",
" The most famous archeological finding from that period is the Biskupin fortified settlement (gord) on the lake from which it takes its name, representing the Lusatian culture of the early Iron Age."
],
[
"The Illyrian Tombs of Selca e Poshtme () are located near the town of Pogradec in Albania near the village of \"Selcë e Poshtme\".",
" On the right bank of the river Shkumbin at an elevation of 1040 m above sea level, lie the remains of the ancient city of Pelion and the accompanying necropolis.",
" The Roman Via Egnatia led past it towards Thessaloniki.",
" Though there are traces of human activity in Neolithic times, the settlement proper dates to the Iron Age (Illyrian proto-urban) through to the Illyrian urban period (5th to 2nd centuries BC), and reached its height under settlement by the Illyrian tribe of Enchele in the later Iron Age and was also occupied in the Roman period as traces of a municipal building show.",
" From the 4th to 1st centuries BC the city was the royal residence of Illyrian kings and therefore, also probably an important political and economic centre.",
" In 1996, Albania included the Royal tombs of Selca e Poshtme in the UNESCO World heritage list of proposals."
],
[
"The antiquity of Architecture of Karnataka(Kannada: ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ ವಾಸ್ತುಶಿಲ್ಪ ) can be traced to its southern Neolithic and early Iron Age, Having witnessed the architectural ideological and utilitarian transformation from shelter- ritual- religion.",
" Here the nomenclature ‘Architecture’ is as old as c.2000 B.C.E.",
" The upper or late Neolithic people in order to make their shelters, they constructed huts made of wattle and doab, that were buttressed by stone boulders, presumably having conical roof resting on the bamboo or wooden posts into red murram or paved granite chips as revealed in archaeological excavations in sites like Brhamagiri (Chitradurga district), Sanganakallu, Tekkalakota (Bellary district), Piklihal (Raichur district).",
" Megaliths are the dominant archaeological evidence of the early Iron Age (c. 1500 B.C.E- 100 C.E unsettled date).",
" There are more than 2000 early Iron Age burial sites on record, who laid the foundation for a high non perishable architecture in the form of various distinct architectural styles of stone built burials, which are ritualistic in its character.",
" The active religious architecture is evident 345 with that of the Kadamba Dynasty.",
" Karnataka is a state in the southern part of India originally known as the State of Mysore.",
" Over the centuries, architectural monuments within the region displayed a diversity of influences, often relaying much about the artistic trends of the rulers of twelve different dynasties.",
" Its architecture ranges dramatically from majestic monolith, such as the Gomateshwara, to Hindu and Jain places of worship, ruins of ancient cities, mausoleums and palaces of different architectural hue.",
" Mysore Kingdom (Wodeyar) rule has also given an architectural master structure in the St. Philomena's Church at Mysore (extolled by the King as a structure of divine compassion and the eager gratitude of men) which was completed in 1956, in addition to many Dravidian style architectural temples.",
" Two of the monuments (Pattadakal and Hampi) are listed under the UNESCO World Heritage List of 22 cultural monuments in India.",
" Styles of Indo-Saracenic, Renaissance, Corinthian, Hindu, Indo-Greek and Indo-British style palaces were built in Mysore, the city of palaces.",
" Sikh architecture at Bidar (1512) and also in Bangalore in 1956 can also be cited as having an impact on the architectural composition of the state."
]
]
}
|
5ac0f6645542996f0d89cc45
|
Skagboys is a 2012 novel by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh, it is a prequel to his 2002 sequel, which novel published in 2002 by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh, and is the sequel to "Trainspotting"?
|
Porno
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Skagboys",
"Porno (novel)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Glue (novel)",
"Filth (novel)",
"The Sex Lives of Siamese Twins",
"Porno (novel)",
"Reheated Cabbage",
"Trainspotting (novel)",
"Skagboys",
"Crime (novel)",
"Tony Black (writer)",
"The Bedroom Secrets of the Master Chefs"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Glue is a 2001 novel by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh.",
" \"Glue\" tells the stories of four Scottish boys over four decades, through the use of different perspectives and different voices.",
" It addresses sex, drugs, violence, and other social issues in Scotland, mapping \"the furious energies of working-class masculinity in the late 20th century, using a compulsive mixture of Lothians dialect, libertarian socialist theory, and an irresistible black humour.\"",
" The title refers not to solvent abuse, but the metaphorical glue holding the four friends together through changing times."
],
[
"Filth is a 1998 novel by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh.",
" A sequel, \"Crime\", was published in 2008.",
" It was adapted into a 2013 film of the same name, directed by Jon S. Baird with James McAvoy in the lead role."
],
[
"The Sex Lives of Siamese Twins is the ninth novel by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh, published in May 2014."
],
[
"Porno is a novel published in 2002 by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh, and is the sequel to \"Trainspotting\"."
],
[
"Reheated Cabbage is a collection of short stories by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh.",
" It was released in the United Kingdom in July 2009."
],
[
"Trainspotting is the first novel by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh, first released in 1993.",
" It takes the form of a collection of short stories, written in either Scots, Scottish English or British English, revolving around various residents of Leith, Edinburgh who either use heroin, are friends of the core group of heroin users, or engage in destructive activities that are implicitly portrayed as addictions that serve the same function as heroin addiction.",
" The novel is set in the late 1980s and has been called \"the voice of punk, grown up, grown wiser and grown eloquent\"."
],
[
"Skagboys is a 2012 novel by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh.",
" It is a prequel to his 1993 novel \"Trainspotting\", and its 2002 sequel \"Porno\".",
" It follows the earlier lives of characters Renton and Sick Boy as they first descend into heroin addiction."
],
[
"Crime is a 2008 novel by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh.",
" It is the sequel to his earlier novel, \"Filth\"."
],
[
"Tony Black is a Scottish writer.",
" Much of his work is in the tartan noir crime genre, featuring Gus Dury, Rob Brennan and Doug Michie.",
" He has more recently pursued projects in other literary directions.",
" Irvine Welsh has called Black his \"favourite British crime writer\"."
],
[
"The Bedroom Secrets of the Master Chefs is the sixth novel by Scottish writer Irvine Welsh."
]
]
}
|
5ab746dc5542993667793faf
|
The two major classic films Westward Ho the Wagons! and The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band were productions of what major entertainment titan?
|
Walt Disney
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Westward Ho the Wagons!",
"The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shelor Family",
"Gubbins band",
"Westward Ho! (1940 film)",
"Westward Ho the Wagons!",
"Eastward Hoe",
"George Stapledon",
"The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band",
"Robert N. Bradbury",
"David Hicks Overmyer",
"Xylotoles griseus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Shelor Family (also known as Dad Blackard’s Moonshiners) was an American folk music group formed in Meadows of Dan, Virginia in the 1920s.",
" Their music, which was recorded during the Bristol sessions in 1927, had a profound impact on country and bluegrass music.",
" The original family band included Joe Blackard (banjo, vocals), his daughter Clarice (piano, vocals), Jesse Shelor (fiddle, vocals) and Pyrhus Shelor (fiddle), and later resurfaced on an album of field recordings arranged in 1975."
],
[
"The Gubbins band was a group of footpads, sheep-stealers, beggars, cutpurses, cut-throats and highwaymen who inhabited the area around Lydford in Devon around the time of the English Civil War.",
" Their leader, one Roger Rowle, has been variously characterised both as a blackhearted villain and as the Robin Hood of Dartmoor.",
" The Gubbins band is depicted in Charles Kingsley's novel \"Westward Ho!",
"\".",
" They also appear in the novel \"Warleigh\" by Anna Eliza Bray."
],
[
"Westward Ho!",
" is a 1940 British public information film about the evacuation of children during the Second World War, directed by Thorold Dickinson.",
" At the time, evacuation was a controversial policy, and the film was produced with the aim of building support for it.",
" \"Westward Ho!\"",
" was the first of a series of five-minute propaganda films distributed weekly to cinemas between 1940 and 1942."
],
[
"Westward Ho, The Wagons!",
" is a 1956 live-action Disney western film, aimed at family audiences.",
" Based on Mary Jane Carr's novel \"Children of the Covered Wagon\", the film was produced by Bill Walsh, directed by William Beaudine, and released to theatres on December 20, 1956 by Buena Vista Distribution Company."
],
[
"Eastward Hoe or \"Eastward Ho\", is an early Jacobean-era stage play, a satire and city comedy written by George Chapman, Ben Jonson, and John Marston, printed in 1605.",
" The play was written in response to \"Westward Ho\", an earlier satire by Thomas Dekker and John Webster.",
" \"Eastward Ho\" offended King James I with its anti-Scottish comedy, which caused Jonson and Chapman to be arrested for a time, and which made their play one of the famous dramatic scandals of its era."
],
[
"The sixth of the seven children born to shipping agent William Stapledon and Mary Clibbert (daughter of shipbuilder William Clibbert), Stapledon, who was born in Northam, Devon, also had three half-siblings.",
" The family claimed to be related to Walter de Stapledon, the 14th century Bishop of Exeter.",
" Educated at United Services College, Westward Ho!",
", and Emmanuel College, Cambridge (where he took the natural science tripos of geology, chemistry and botany) he worked in Suez for the family firm between 1904 and 1906 before giving up the commercial life."
],
[
"The One and Only, Genuine, Original Family Band is a 1968 American musical film from Walt Disney Productions based on a biography by Laura Bower Van Nuys, directed by Michael O'Herlihy, with original music and lyrics by the Sherman Brothers.",
" Set against the backdrop of the 1888 presidential election, the film portrays the musically talented Bower family, American pioneers who settle in the Dakota Territory."
],
[
"Robert N. Bradbury (March 23, 1886 – November 24, 1949) was an American film director and screenwriter who directed 125 movies between 1918 and 1941.",
" He is most famous for directing early Western films starring John Wayne in the 1930s, including \"Riders of Destiny\" (1933; an early singing-cowboy movie), \"The Lucky Texan\" (1934), \"West of the Divide\" (1934), \"Blue Steel\" (1934), \"The Man From Utah\" (1934), \"The Star Packer\" (1934), \"The Trail Beyond\" (1934; co-starring Noah Beery, Sr. and Noah Beery, Jr.), \"The Lawless Frontier\" (1934), \"Texas Terror\" (1935), \"Rainbow Valley\" (1935), \"The Dawn Rider\" (1935), \"Westward Ho\" (1935), and \"Lawless Range\" (1935).",
" These were inexpensively shot \"Poverty Row\" movies; many were also written by Bradbury and almost all of them featured character actor George \"Gabby\" Hayes.",
" Bradbury also shot numerous similar films during this period starring his son Bob Steele or Johnny Mack Brown.",
" Bradbury occasionally billed himself as \"Robert North Bradbury\", \"R.N. Bradbury\", or \"Robert Bradbury\"."
],
[
"David Hicks Overmyer (born Topeka, Kansas, April 5, 1889; died March 26, 1973) was an artist active in the 20th century in Kansas.",
" He is most notable for his murals.",
" His first major commission was in the Kansas State Library building, started in 1934 as part of the Works Progress Administration.",
" The murals which depict the disciplines of K-State at the time, include panels focusing on the concepts of \"1) science and industry, 2) agricultural and animal lhusbandry 3) the arts [and] 4) the home.\"",
" The preliminary studies for the mural are currently held by the Marianna Kistler Beach Museum of Art on the Kansas State University Manhattan Campus.",
" In 1951, the Kansas Legislature commissioned Overmyer to paint the first floor of the Kansas State Capital building with eight images depicting Kansas history.",
" The scenes are titled \"The Coming of the Spaniards\", \"Battle of Arickaree\", \"Battle of Mine Creek\", \"Building a Sod House\", \"Lewis and Clark in Kansas\", \"Westward Ho\", \"Arrival of the Railroad\", and \"Chisholm Trail\"."
],
[
"The fig longhorn (Xylotoles griseus) is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae.",
" It was described by in 1775, originally under the genus \"Saperda\".",
" It is known from New Zealand where it feeds on elm trees.",
" Despite its name it is widespread and common, in New Zealand, breeding on many species of trees.",
" It was found in the UK for the first time when a number of adults were taken from a recently felled fig tree at Westward Ho!",
", Devon in 2014."
]
]
}
|
5ae752585542997b22f6a6ce
|
John Sandeman Allen was part of the South Norfolk constituency in the UK general election held on what date?
|
5 July 1945
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"John Sandeman Allen (Birkenhead West MP)",
"United Kingdom general election, 1945"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ezechiel Joseph",
"South Norfolk by-election",
"South Norfolk Historic District",
"William Broderick",
"John Sandeman Allen (Birkenhead West MP)",
"John Sandeman Allen (Liverpool West Derby MP)",
"Liverpool West Derby by-election, 1935",
"United Kingdom general election, 1931",
"United Kingdom general election, 1945",
"South Norfolk by-election, 1955"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ezechiel Joseph is a Saint Lucian politician who represented the constituency of Babonneau for the United Workers Party from 2006 to 2011.",
" Joseph won the seat at the general election held on 11 December 2006.",
" In the government of Prime Minister John Compton, sworn in on 19 December 2006, he was appointed Minister for Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.",
" Joseph lost the seat at the general election held on 28 November 2011.",
" He was sworn in as an opposition member of the Senate on 5 January 2012.",
" He resigned from the Senate effective 31 December 2015.",
" Joseph regained the Babonneau seat in the general election held on 6 June 2016."
],
[
"South Norfolk by-election may refer to one of three by-elections held for the British House of Commons constituency of South Norfolk:"
],
[
"South Norfolk Historic District is a national historic district located at Chesapeake, Virginia.",
" The district encompasses 668 contributing buildings and 1 contributing site in what started as a planned community of Norfolk County, Virginia and grew to become an independent city.",
" South Norfolk was never part of Norfolk, Virginia.",
" In fact, the two cities are separated by the Eastern Branch of the Elizabeth River.",
" South Norfolk is a primarily residential district that was developed between 1890 and 1930.",
" The dwellings include representative examples of the Colonial Revival, Stick Style, and Queen Anne styles.",
" The district also includes several churches, a school, a park, and a small local business district."
],
[
"William Joseph Broderick (20 May 1877 – 1 June 1957) was an Irish politician and farmer.",
" He was first elected to Dáil Éireann as a Cumann na nGaedheal Teachta Dála (TD) for the Cork East constituency at the 1932 general election.",
" He was re-elected at the 1933 general election but lost his seat at the 1937 general election.",
" At the 1938 general election, he was elected as a Fine Gael TD for the Waterford constituency.",
" At the 1943 general election, he moved to the Cork South-East constituency, and was re-elected for this constituency at the 1944 general election.",
" He did not contest the 1948 general election."
],
[
"John Sandeman Allen (30 May 1892 – 29 September 1949) was a British Conservative Party politician.",
" He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Birkenhead West from 1931 to 1945.",
" At the 1945 general election he stood in the previously Conservative-held South Norfolk constituency, but the seat was won by the Labour candidate."
],
[
"Sir John Sandeman Allen (26 September 1865 – 3 June 1935) was a British Conservative Party politician.",
" He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Liverpool West Derby from 1924 until he died in office in 1935."
],
[
"The Liverpool West Derby by-election of 1935 was held on 6 July 1935.",
" The by-election was held due to the death of the incumbent Conservative MP, John Sandeman Allen.",
" It was won by the Conservative candidate David Maxwell Fyfe."
],
[
"The United Kingdom general election held on Tuesday 27 October 1931 saw a landslide election victory for the National Government which had been formed two months previously after the collapse of the previous Labour government.",
" The bulk of the National Government's support came from the Conservative Party, and the Conservatives won 470 seats.",
" The Labour party suffered its greatest defeat, losing four out of five seats compared with the previous election.",
" The Liberal Party, split into three factions, continued to shrink and the Liberal National faction never reunited.",
" Ivor Bulmer-Thomas said the results \"were the most astonishing in the history of the British party system\".",
" It was the last election where one party (the Conservatives) received an absolute majority of the votes cast and the last UK general election not to take place on a Thursday."
],
[
"The United Kingdom general election of 1945 was held on 5 July 1945, with polls in some constituencies delayed until 12 July and in Nelson and Colne until 19 July, because of local wakes weeks.",
" The results were counted and declared on 26 July, to allow time to transport the votes of those serving overseas."
],
[
"The South Norfolk by-election, 1955 was a by-election held on 13 January 1955, for the British House of Commons constituency of South Norfolk."
]
]
}
|
5abcf5f255429959677d6b77
|
The professional mixed marshal artist who appeared in the 2015 documentary Game Face was born in what year?
|
1975
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Game Face (film)",
"Fallon Fox"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fallon Fox",
"Cliff Pace",
"Yukio Sakaguchi",
"Game Face (film)",
"Fight Life",
"Pat Healy (fighter)",
"Game Face",
"In the Game (film)",
"2015 MVP Cup",
"Saul Almeida"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fallon Fox (born November 29, 1975) is an American MMA (mixed martial arts) fighter.",
" She is the first transgender athlete in MMA history."
],
[
"Cliff Pace (born May 23, 1980) often called “Game Face Pace”, is a professional bass fisherman from Petal, Mississippi.",
" Pace is the 43rd world champion of bass fishing and the 39th member of the B.A.S.S. Millionaires Club.",
" Pace has predominantly fished the Bass Anglers Sportsman Society (BASS) Bassmasters tournament series during his career."
],
[
"Yukio Sakaguchi (坂口 征夫 , Sakaguchi Yukio , born July 26, 1973) is a Japanese professional mixed martial artist, professional wrestler, actor and judoka, who is currently signed with DDT Pro-Wrestling and has fought and competed for World Victory Road, DREAM, Pancrase, Pro Wrestling Wave, S-Cup, Shooto, Big Japan Pro Wrestling, Union Pro Wrestling, Kaientai Dojo, Dradition, Legend The Pro-Wrestling and K-1.",
" Sakaguchi is known for his fight with Nigerian K-1 kickboxer, Film actor, and male model Andy Ologun.",
" Yukio is the son of former judoka and professional wrestling legend Seiji Sakaguchi and the older brother of actor Kenji Sakaguchi, who notably co-starred in Ikebukuro West Gate Park when the television show made its debut run in 2000 and most recently in 2012 started making regular appearances on the show Saigo Kara Nibanme no Koi, he also co-starred in the film Face."
],
[
"Game Face is a 2015 sports documentary film directed by Michiel Thomas and produced by Mark Schoen.",
" The documentary revolves around two LGBTQ American athletes, professional mixed martial artist Fallon Fox and college basketball player Terrence Clemens.",
" Both stories run parallel to each other to follow the journey of the first transgender woman professional MMA fighter and Clemens, a closeted gay male, who gets accepted to play basketball in Oklahoma.",
" The film follows both athletes through their coming out process with the support of their friends and family."
],
[
"Fight Life is a feature-length documentary on the sport of mixed martial arts.",
" The film is directed by independent filmmaker James Z. Feng and produced by RiLL Films.",
" The film focuses on the lives of professional mixed martial arts fighters outside the cage, primarily profiling Jake Shields, and Lyle Beerbohm.",
" The film unveils the sport of Mixed martial arts and what it takes to be a modern-day professional fighter.",
" Many notables MMA stars and experts are featured in this film, including: Nick Diaz, Gilbert Melendez, Chuck Liddell, Frank Shamrock, Miesha Tate, John McCarthy, Julianna Pena, Michael Chiesa, Herschel Walker, Sam Sheridan, Mark Coleman, Tyron Woodley, Ryan Schultz, Matt Lindland, Mike Swick, and Cody McKenzie.",
" In 2013, \"Fight Life\" went on to win the Best Documentary Award at the United Film Festival."
],
[
"Patrick \"Pat\" Healy (born July 20, 1983) is an American professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the Lightweight division of Titan FC.",
" A professional competitor since 2001, Healy has also formerly competed for the UFC, Strikeforce, the WEC, the IFL, the MFC, King of the Cage, ACB and Shark Fights.",
" His twin brother, Ryan, is also a professional mixed martial artist."
],
[
"Game Face is the tenth studio album by American rapper Master P, released on December 18, 2001.",
" It marked the debut of The New No Limit and a partnership with Universal Records.",
" There are three singles released from the album, \"Ooohhhwee\", \"Real Love\", and \"Rock it\", Music videos were released for all three.",
" The album received a mixed reception from critics who saw some change in Master P's production and lyrical delivery but felt that it wasn't anything new from the genre."
],
[
"In the Game is a 2015 documentary film directed by Peabody award-winner Maria Finitzo that follows the ups and downs of a girls’ soccer team.",
" Set is a predominantly Hispanic neighborhood, this film chronicles the obstacles that struggling low-income families and therefore students must face in their quest for higher education.",
" Elizabeth, captain of the girls soccer team, stresses going beyond what is expected of her teammates on and off the field.",
" Many of the girls are juggling the pressures to get good grades, perform well for their soccer team, and help their families out financially by working.",
" Kelly High School on Chicago’s south side is an inner city public school struggling to provide the basics for their students because of a lack of resources and funding with the school experiencing $4 million budget cuts in the most recent years.",
" Many students of Kelly High School do not make it to college, either because they cannot compete academically or because their families do not have the financial resources to send them to college.",
" The girls face an uneven playing field - or in the case of the girls at Kelly High School, no soccer field at all - little or no support, problems at home, uncertain futures, racial discrimination, and poverty, but remain driven and hopeful thanks to their teammates and the dedicated mentoring of their coach."
],
[
"The 2015 Manny V. Pangilinan Cup, also known as the Master Game Face MVP Cup 2015 due to sponsorship reasons, was an invitational basketball tournament which was participated by four teams from September 11–13, 2015 at the Smart Araneta Coliseum.",
" While a similarly named tournament was held in 2010, the 2010 MVP Invitational Champions' Cup, the 2015 MVP Cup is considered the inaugural edition of the MVP Cup and is planned to be held annually."
],
[
"Saul Almeida (born June 4, 1989) is a Brazilian-American professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the featherweight division for the World Series of Fighting.",
" A professional mixed martial artist since 2008, Almeida has also formerly competed for Bellator."
]
]
}
|
5a81d6af55429903bc27b9df
|
Which artist is from England, Kim Dong-jun or Alison Goldfrapp?
|
Alison Elizabeth Margaret Goldfrapp
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Dong-jun",
"Alison Goldfrapp"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ride a White Horse",
"Alive (Goldfrapp song)",
"Strict Machine",
"Alison Goldfrapp",
"Ocean (Goldfrapp song)",
"Train (Goldfrapp song)",
"Seventh Tree",
"Anymore (Goldfrapp song)",
"List of songs recorded by Goldfrapp",
"Kim Dong-jun"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Ride a White Horse\" is a song performed by English electronic music duo Goldfrapp.",
" The song was written by Alison Goldfrapp, Will Gregory and Nick Batt for Goldfrapp's third album \"Supernature\" (2005).",
" The song was inspired by the disco era nightclub Studio 54."
],
[
"\"Alive\" is a song by English electronic music duo Goldfrapp from their fifth studio album, \"Head First\" (2010).",
" It was written and produced by Alison Goldfrapp and Will Gregory, with additional production by Richard X.",
" The song was released on 7 June 2010 as the album's second single.",
" The single failed to chart on the UK Singles Chart, while becoming Goldfrapp's fifth single to top the Hot Dance Club Songs chart in the United States."
],
[
"\"Strict Machine\" is an electronic dance song written by British group Goldfrapp and Nick Batt for their second studio album \"Black Cherry\" (2003).",
" It was produced by Goldfrapp and describes laboratory rats in neuroscience experiments.",
" Alison Goldfrapp read in a newspaper about experiments in which scientists stimulated rats' brains so that the rats would feel joy when following commands.",
" She was inspired to write \"Strict Machine\" based on images of the experiment and \"more human aspects of machines and sex and control.\""
],
[
"Alison Elizabeth Margaret Goldfrapp (born 13 May 1966) is an English musician and record producer, best known as the lead vocalist of the electronic music duo Goldfrapp."
],
[
"\"Ocean\" is a song by English group Goldfrapp from their seventh studio album \"Silver Eye\" (2017).",
" It was released as the album's first promotional single on 10 March 2017 through Mute Records.",
" The song was written and produced by Alison Goldfrapp and William Owen Gregory, with additional production coming from The Haxan Cloak and John Congleton.",
" An electronic and synth-rock song, \"Ocean\" marks the return of Goldfrapp's heavy use of synths in their music.",
" Written in couplets, the lyrics were described as dark by several commentators."
],
[
"\"Train\" is an electronic dance song written by British group Goldfrapp for their second album \"Black Cherry\" (2003).",
" The song was produced by Goldfrapp and received a very positive reception from music critics.",
" It was released as the lead single in the second quarter of 2003 and reached the top thirty in the United Kingdom, where it became Goldfrapp's first top thirty single.",
" The original title of the song was \"Wolf Lady\", which makes reference to the lyrics in the second verse of the song.",
" The lyrics of \"Train\" are based on Alison Goldfrapp's observations while in Los Angeles, California.",
" She stated that the song describes wealth, drugs, and sex with \"a sort of disgust of it and at the same time a sort of need to indulge in these things.\""
],
[
"Seventh Tree is the fourth studio album by English electronic music duo Goldfrapp, released on 22 February 2008 by Mute Records.",
" It was named after a dream Alison Goldfrapp had about a \"very large tree\".",
" Taking inspiration from paganism and surreal English children's books, Goldfrapp described the album as a \"sensual counterpoint to the glitterball glamour of \"Supernature\"\", their previous studio album from 2005."
],
[
"\"Anymore\" is a song performed by English group Goldfrapp from their seventh studio album \"Silver Eye\" (2017).",
" It was released as a CD single and digital download on 23 January 2017 through Mute Records.",
" The song was written and produced by Alison Goldfrapp and William Owen Gregory, with additional production coming from The Haxan Cloak and John Congleton.",
" The song incorporates several genres, including dance-pop, electronica and synth-pop, and takes influence from disco and glitch music.",
" Critics noticed similarities between \"Anymore\" and the music from their 2003 album \"Black Cherry\".",
" Lyrically, Goldfrapp sings in robotic vocals about romance, which one critic felt referenced their 2005 single \"Ooh La La\"."
],
[
"English electronic music duo Goldfrapp have recorded songs for five studio albums, one compilation album and guest features.",
" After signing a contract with record label Mute Records in August 1999, Goldfrapp began to work on their debut studio album, \"Felt Mountain\", which was released in 2000.",
" Alison Goldfrapp and Will Gregory wrote almost all of its songs, and would continue to do so for their later albums.",
" The album's only collaboration was with Tim Norfolk and Bob Locke of the band Startled Insects on the album's third single \"Human\".",
" The following year, Goldfrapp collaborated with Adrian Utley on the song \"End Titles\" for the \"Accelerator\" soundtrack."
],
[
"Kim Dong-jun (hangul: 김동준; hanja: 金桐俊; born February 11, 1992) is a South Korean singer and actor.",
" He is a member of the South Korean boyband and its sub-group ZE:A Five and ZE:A J."
]
]
}
|
5a8e436c5542995a26add4aa
|
The Albany Metro Mallers football team plays its home games at a stadium that was once a reservoir for what?
|
Albany public water system
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Albany Metro Mallers",
"Bleecker Stadium"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"California Golden Bears football",
"Albany Metro Mallers",
"Bleecker Stadium",
"Albany Firebirds (af2)",
"Randolph–Macon Yellow Jackets football",
"Stephen F. Austin Lumberjacks football",
"Puerto Rico FC",
"North Greenville Crusaders football",
"Buffalo Bills",
"Eastern Illinois Panthers football"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The California Golden Bears football team is the college football team of the University of California, Berkeley.",
" The team plays its home games at California Memorial Stadium.",
" Memorial Stadium was built to honor Berkeley alumni, students, and other Californians who died in World War I and modeled after the Colosseum in Rome.",
" Memorial Stadium was named one of the 40 best college football stadiums by the \"Sporting News\".",
" The team also has produced two of the oddest and most memorable plays in college football: Roy \"Wrong Way\" Riegels' fumble recovery and run toward the California goal line in the 1929 Rose Bowl, and The Play in the 1982 Big Game with the last play five lateral winning kickoff return."
],
[
"The Albany Metro Mallers are a semi-professional football team that has played its home games primarily in Albany, New York, with the 6500-seat Bleecker Stadium as its home field.",
" The team has long been successful regionally and nationally, having regularly been in the national semipro playoffs, and having won the national semipro title in 2008.",
" Some of the team's players have gone on to play professional football, and a number of the team’s past and present players are listed among the all-time semipro football record holders."
],
[
"Bleecker Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Albany, New York.",
" The stadium was once a reservoir for the Albany public water system.",
" Today it has a baseball diamond, football/soccer field, and a softball field used by area high schools, colleges, and youth and adult leagues.",
" Bleecker Stadium hosts several post-season games and series, including the Capital District Pop Warner Super Bowls.",
" The stadium is on Clinton Avenue which is to the south, Ontario Street is to the east, and Second Street is to the north.",
" Swinburne Park borders Bleecker to the west."
],
[
"The Albany Firebirds were a professional arena football team of the af2 based in Albany, New York.",
" Albany was granted an expansion team in 2002 and began play as the Albany Conquest.",
" The Firebirds play their home games at the Times Union Center.",
" They are the second arena football team for Albany, as the city was granted an expansion team, the Albany Firebirds, in the Arena Football League in 1990.",
" The team moved to Indianapolis, Indiana in 2000 and played as the Indiana Firebirds through 2004 before disbanding."
],
[
"The Randolph–Macon Yellow Jackets football team represents Randolph–Macon College in the sport of American football.",
" In 1969 Randolph–Macon defeated the University of Bridgeport (Connecticut) 47–28 in the inaugural Knute Rockne Bowl laying claim to a shared College Division II National Championship with Wittenberg University (Springfield, Ohio) which had defeated William Jewell College in the first Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl.",
" The 4 teams had been chosen by the NCAA to compete in the first ever playoffs established for Division II schools.",
" No complete playoff was set up until 1973.",
" The 1969 football team was inducted into the college's Hall of Fame in 2004.",
" The Yellow Jacket football team is currently coached by Pedro Arruza and won the ODAC championship in 2008.",
" As of Nov 2013 the football team had posted a record 7 seasons with a winning record under Coach Arruza.",
" The football team plays its home games at Day Field."
],
[
"The Stephen F. Austin Lumberjacks football program is the intercollegiate American football team for Stephen F. Austin State University located in the U.S. state of Texas.",
" The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and are members of the Southland Conference.",
" Stephen F. Austin's first football team was fielded in 1923.",
" The team plays its home games at the 14,575 seat Homer Bryce Stadium in Nacogdoches, Texas.",
" SFA's football team earned a berth into the FCS playoffs in 2009, which was the first for the university since 1995.",
" The team also earned a playoff berth in 2010, marking the first time in the program's history that the team had reached the playoffs in consecutive seasons.",
" The 2010 season also marked the first time that the school had won an outright conference championship since 1989.",
" Stephen F. Austin's only bowl appearance was the 1973 Poultry Bowl, in which the team defeated Gardner-Webb 31-10 in Gainesville, Georgia."
],
[
"Puerto Rico FC is a professional football team based in Bayamón, Puerto Rico.",
" Founded in 2015, the team plays in the North American Soccer League (NASL), the second tier of the American soccer pyramid.",
" The team plays its home games at the Juan Ramón Loubriel Stadium.",
" The team debuted in the 2016 fall season."
],
[
"The North Greenville Crusaders football program is the intercollegiate American football team for North Greenville University located in the U.S. state of South Carolina.",
" The team competes in the NCAA Division II as a Division II Independent football team.",
" North Greenville's first football team was fielded in 1994.",
" The team plays its home games at the 5,000 seat Younts Stadium in Tigerville, South Carolina.",
" The Crusaders are coached by Jeff Farrington."
],
[
"The Buffalo Bills are a professional American football team based in the Buffalo–Niagara Falls metropolitan area.",
" The Bills compete in the National Football League (NFL), as a member club of the league's American Football Conference (AFC) East division.",
" The team plays their home games at New Era Field in Orchard Park, New York.",
" The Bills are the only NFL team that plays its home games in the state of New York (the New York Giants and New York Jets play at MetLife Stadium, located in East Rutherford, New Jersey).",
" The Bills conduct summer training camp at St. John Fisher College in Pittsford, New York, an eastern suburb of Rochester, New York."
],
[
"The Eastern Illinois Panthers football program is the intercollegiate American football team for the Eastern Illinois University located in the U.S. state of Illinois.",
" The team competes in the NCAA Division I Football Championship Subdivision (FCS) and are members of the Ohio Valley Conference.",
" The school's first football team was fielded in 1899.",
" The team plays its home games at the 10,000 seat O'Brien Stadium.",
" The record attendance for O'Brien field was 12,600 on November 9, 1980 vs. Northern Iowa.",
" The all-time record at O'Brien Stadium is 173-85-3 as of the end of the 2016 football season."
]
]
}
|
5ae5edc555429929b0807a1b
|
Times Square is a major commercial intersection, tourist destination, entertainment center and neighborhood in the Midtown Manhattan section of New York City, one of the world's busiest pedestrian areas, it is also the hub of where, which refers to the theatrical performances presented in the 41 professional theatres with 500 or more seats located in the Theater District and Lincoln Center along Broadway, in Midtown Manhattan, New York City?
|
Broadway theatre
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Times Square",
"Broadway theatre"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Madison Square Garden",
"KMA Music",
"Fifth and Sixth Avenues Line",
"Broadway theatre",
"Port Authority Bus Terminal",
"Theater District, Manhattan",
"4 Times Square",
"Vivian Beaumont Theater",
"42nd Street (Manhattan)",
"Times Square"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Madison Square Garden, often called \"MSG\" or simply \"The Garden\", is a multi-purpose indoor arena in the New York City borough of Manhattan.",
" Located in Midtown Manhattan between 7th and 8th Avenues from 31st to 33rd Streets, it is situated atop Pennsylvania Station.",
" It is the fourth venue to bear the name \"Madison Square Garden\", the first two (1879 and 1890) of which were located on Madison Square, on East 26th Street and Madison Avenue, with the third Madison Square Garden further uptown at Eighth Avenue and 50th Street.",
" The Garden is used for professional basketball and ice hockey, as well as boxing, concerts, ice shows, circuses, professional wrestling and other forms of sports and entertainment.",
" It is close to other midtown Manhattan landmarks, including the Empire State Building, Koreatown, and Macy's at Herald Square.",
" It is home to the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League (NHL), the New York Knicks of the National Basketball Association (NBA), and since 1997, the New York Liberty (WNBA)."
],
[
"KMA Music is a recording studio located in Midtown Manhattan, just north of Times Square, in the Theater District of New York City.",
" It was opened in 1988 by Michael Case Kissel.",
" Until 2007, the studio's original location was 1650 Broadway at 51st street.",
" KMA has since moved to 1619 Broadway at 49th street.",
" Located in the Brill Building, a facility well known for its historical significance in the music industry, Shortly after moving, the studio underwent a major redesign.",
" Consulting with Fran Manzella, a well known studio architect, KMA sought to modernize their appearance as well as music consultant Roy P. Perez to expand its major label clientele."
],
[
"The M5 and M55 constitute a public transit corridor in Manhattan, New York City, United States, running along the Fifth / Sixth Avenues / Riverside Drive Line as well as the southern portion of the Broadway Line after the discontinuation of the M6.",
" The routes primarily run along Broadway, Fifth and Sixth Avenues, and Riverside Drive from Lower Manhattan to Washington Heights.",
" The M5 covers the northern portion of the route, while the M55 operates along the southern portion of the route; the two routes overlap in Midtown Manhattan.",
" The portion along Broadway south of East 8th Street was originally a streetcar line."
],
[
"Broadway theatre, commonly known as Broadway, refers to the theatrical performances presented in the 41 professional theatres with 500 or more seats located in the Theater District and Lincoln Center along Broadway, in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.",
" Along with London's West End theatre, Broadway theatre is widely considered to represent the highest level of commercial theatre in the English-speaking world."
],
[
"The Port Authority Bus Terminal (PABT) is the main gateway for interstate buses into Manhattan in New York City.",
" It is owned and operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (PANYNJ).",
" Colloquially called the Port Authority, the bus terminal is located in Midtown at 625 Eighth Avenue between 40th Street and 42nd Street, one block east of the Lincoln Tunnel and one block west of Times Square.",
" The PABT, opened in 1950 between 8th and 9th Avenues and 40th and 41st Streets, was built to consolidate the many different private terminals spread across Midtown Manhattan.",
" A second wing extending to 42nd Street was added in 1979.",
" It is one of three bus terminals operated by the PANYNJ, the others being the George Washington Bridge Bus Station in Upper Manhattan and the Journal Square Transportation Center in Jersey City."
],
[
"New York City's Theater District (sometimes spelled Theatre District, and officially zoned as the \"Theater Subdistrict\") is an area in Midtown Manhattan where most Broadway theaters are located, as well as many other theaters, movie theaters, restaurants, hotels, and other places of entertainment.",
" It extends from West 40th Street to West 54th Street, and from Sixth Avenue to Eighth Avenue, and includes Times Square.",
" The Great White Way is the name given to the section of Broadway which runs through the Theater District."
],
[
"4 Times Square, formerly known as the Condé Nast Building, is a skyscraper in Times Square in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.",
" Located on Broadway between West 42nd and 43rd Streets, the structure was finished in January 2000 as part of a larger project to redevelop 42nd Street.",
" The architects were Fox & Fowle, who also designed the Reuters Building as part of the larger project.",
" The 246.5 m , 52-story building is the 21st tallest building in New York City and the 41st tallest in the United States.",
" Owned by the Durst Organization, the building contains 1600000 sqft of floor space."
],
[
"The Vivian Beaumont Theater is a theater located in the Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts complex at 150 West 65th Street on the Upper West Side of Manhattan.",
" It is New York City's only Broadway-class theater (thus making its productions eligible for the Tony Awards) that is \"not\" located in the Theater District near Times Square.",
" The building was one of the last structures designed by Finnish-born mid-century architect Eero Saarinen, and is currently the home of Lincoln Center Theater."
],
[
"42nd Street is a major crosstown street in the New York City borough of Manhattan, known for its theaters, especially near the intersection with Broadway at Times Square in Midtown.",
" It is also the name of the region of the theater district (and, at times, the red-light district) near that intersection.",
" The street has held a special place in New Yorkers' imaginations since at least the turn of the 20th century, and is the site of some of New York's best known buildings, including (east to west) the United Nations, Chrysler Building, Grand Central Terminal, Times Square and the Port Authority Bus Terminal."
],
[
"Times Square is a major commercial intersection, tourist destination, entertainment center and neighborhood in the Midtown Manhattan section of New York City at the junction of Broadway and Seventh Avenue.",
" It stretches from West 42nd to West 47th Streets.",
" Brightly adorned with billboards and advertisements, Times Square is sometimes referred to as \"The Crossroads of the World\", \"The Center of the Universe\", \"the heart of The Great White Way\", and the \"heart of the world\".",
" One of the world's busiest pedestrian areas, it is also the hub of the Broadway Theater District and a major center of the world's entertainment industry.",
" Times Square is one of the world's most visited tourist attractions, drawing an estimated 50 million visitors annually.",
" Approximately 330,000 people pass through Times Square daily, many of them tourists, while over 460,000 pedestrians walk through Times Square on its busiest days."
]
]
}
|
5ae543385542992663a4f1ae
|
Lucy Hawking co-wrote the book "George and the Unbreakable Code" with which famous theoretical physicist?
|
Stephen Hawking
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"George and the Unbreakable Code",
"Lucy Hawking"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Theory of Everything (2014 film)",
"George's Cosmic Treasure Hunt",
"Stephen Hawking",
"Lucy Hawking",
"George and the Blue Moon",
"George's Secret Key to the Universe",
"George and the Big Bang",
"Hu Ning",
"George and the Unbreakable Code",
"Stephen Hawking: Master of the Universe"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Theory of Everything is a 2014 British biographical romantic drama film directed by James Marsh and adapted by Anthony McCarten from the memoir \"Travelling to Infinity: My Life with Stephen\" by Jane Wilde Hawking, which deals with her relationship with her ex-husband, theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking, his diagnosis of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, also known as Lou Gehrig's disease or motor neurone disease), and his success in physics."
],
[
"George's Cosmic Treasure Hunt is a 2009 children's book written by Stephen and Lucy Hawking.",
" George and Annie, the middle-school cosmologists, return in this sequel to the 2007 story, \"George's Secret Key to the Universe\".",
" The book was followed by \"George and the Big Bang\" in 2011,\"George and the unbreakable code\" in 2014 and \"George and the Blue Moon\" in 2016."
],
[
"Stephen William Hawking, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( born 8 January 1942) is an English theoretical physicist, cosmologist, author and Director of Research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology within the University of Cambridge.",
" His scientific works include a collaboration with Roger Penrose on gravitational singularity theorems in the framework of general relativity and the theoretical prediction that black holes emit radiation, often called Hawking radiation.",
" Hawking was the first to set out a theory of cosmology explained by a union of the general theory of relativity and quantum mechanics.",
" He is a vigorous supporter of the many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics."
],
[
"Lucy Hawking (born 2 November 1970) is an English journalist, novelist, educator, and philanthropist.",
" She is the daughter of theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking and writer Jane Wilde Hawking.",
" She lives in London, and is widely known as a children's novelist and science educator, though her career has spanned a variety of areas."
],
[
"George's and the Blue Moon is a 2016 children's book written by Lucy and Stephen Hawking with Christophe Galfard.",
" The book was preceded by \"George's Secret Key to the Universe\" in 2007, \"George's Cosmic Treasure Hunt\" in 2009, \"George and the Big Bang\" in 2011 and \"George and the Unbreakable Code\" in 2014"
],
[
"George's Secret Key to the Universe is a 2007 children's book written by Lucy and Stephen Hawking with Christophe Galfard.",
" The book was followed by four sequels, \"George's Cosmic Treasure Hunt\" in 2009, \"George and the Big Bang\" in 2011, \"George and the Unbreakable Code\" in 2014 and \"George and the Blue Moon\" in 2016.",
" It is intended for readers aged 9 and up."
],
[
"George and the Big Bang is a 2011 children's book written by Stephen and Lucy Hawking.",
" The book is the third book in the George series, following \"George's Secret Key to the Universe\" and \"George's Cosmic Treasure Hunt\".",
" \"George and the Big Bang\" is available in paperback, hardback and audio versions."
],
[
"Professor Hu Ning (Traditional Chinese: 胡寧; Simplified Chinese: 胡宁) (1916–1997) was a famous theoretical physicist and educator in China."
],
[
"George and the Unbreakable Code is a 2014 children's book written by Stephen and Lucy Hawking.",
" The book is the fourth book in the George series, following \"George's Secret Key to the Universe\", \"George's Cosmic Treasure Hunt\", \"George and the Big Bang\" and \"George and the Blue Moon\"."
],
[
"Stephen Hawking: Master of the Universe is a documentary television series produced by the television broadcaster Channel 4.",
" The subject of the series is British theoretical physicist Stephen Hawking, known for his work on black holes, who is also the presenter of the series.",
" The series includes interviews with astrophysicist Kim Weaver, Bernard Carr, a student of Hawking's, and three theoretical physicists: Michio Kaku, Edward Witten, known for his work on superstring theory, and Lisa Randall.",
" The first episode premiered in 2008, twenty years after the publication of Hawking's bestselling popular science book \"A Brief History of Time\".",
" The title is derived from a \"Newsweek\" cover, which labeled Hawking \"Master of the Universe\"."
]
]
}
|
5abcc28955429959677d6ad4
|
Which television series was also used as the theme song for the hip-hop version of the song performed by Lou Rawls
|
Jungle Cubs
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Bare Necessities",
"Jungle Cubs"
],
"sent_id": [
7,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jon Lucien",
"The Best of Both Worlds (song)",
"David Rokeach",
"The Bare Necessities",
"Jungle Cubs",
"Darwin Hobbs",
"I Go Crazy (Paul Davis song)",
"List of Rage of Bahamut episodes",
"Say It Again (Jermaine Stewart song)",
"You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jon Lucien (January 8, 1942 – August 18, 2007) was a vocalist and musician, born on the island of Tortola, the main island of the British Virgin Islands.",
" Born Lucien Harrigan, and raised in Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands by his musician father, Lucien was best known for his song \"Rashida\", the title track of an album released in 1973, and one of two Grammy nominated songs on that album.",
" He was also well known for his cover of \"Dindi\" by Brazilian composer Antonio Carlos Jobim.",
" His smooth baritone drew comparisons with Nat King Cole and Lou Rawls.",
" He was often heard on traditional jazz stations in the United States such as WJZZ in Detroit, Michigan (now WDMK)."
],
[
"\"The Best of Both Worlds\" is a pop rock song performed by American singer–songwriter and actress Miley Cyrus, performing as Hannah Montana – the alter ego of Miley Stewart – a character she played on the Disney Channel television series \"Hannah Montana\".",
" It was released as the lead single from the \"Hannah Montana\" soundtrack album on March 18, 2006.",
" \"The Best of Both Worlds\" is the theme song for the television series; in the series' third season, the 2009 Movie Mix is used as the theme.",
" A live version is available on \"Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert\" (2008), a karaoke version is included in the soundtrack's karaoke series (2008), and the 2009 Movie Mix is featured on (2009).",
" The song has elements of bubblegum pop and pop rock.",
" Lyrically, it is a showcase of the double life lived by the series' protagonist Miley Stewart."
],
[
"David Rokeach has been working primarily in the San Francisco and Los Angeles areas for more than 30 years.",
" David toured nationally and internationally with Ray Charles from 1990 to 1991.",
" This included concert videos and many television appearances, including an appearance on \"The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson\" and the Doc Severinsen Orchestra.",
" In recent years he has performed/recorded with Patti LaBelle, Aaron Neville, Mavis Staples, Lou Rawls, Grammy winner Joe Henderson, \"Down Beat\" Poll winner Mark Murphy, Bluesman Charlie Musselwhite, The George Brooks-Zakir Hussain Group, Wilson Pickett, Linda Tillery, Steve Miller, Joe Satriani, Joyce Cooling, Maria Muldaur, Calvin Keys, Barry Finnerty, Merl Saunders, David Grisman, Melvin Seals, The Rubinoos, The Family Stone Experience, Louis Bellson, Wayne Wallace, The Nelson Riddle Orchestra, Paula West, Brazilian master Marcos Silva, Bluegrass Grammy winner Alison Brown, Ernestine Anderson, Oscar Brown Jr., award-winning trumpeter Ingrid Jensen, acclaimed composer and Grammy winner, Maria Schneider, composer and pianist Brian Kelly, and many more."
],
[
"\"The Bare Necessities\" is a song, written by Terry Gilkyson, from the animated 1967 Disney film \"The Jungle Book\", sung by Phil Harris as Baloo and Bruce Reitherman as Mowgli.",
" Originally, it was written for an earlier draft of the movie that was never produced.",
" The Sherman Brothers, who wrote the other songs of the film, kept this as the only song used from the previous version.",
" A reprise of the song was sung by Sebastian Cabot as Bagheera and Phil Harris as Baloo at the end of the film.",
" Van Dyke Parks worked on the arrangement, which was his first paid gig after moving to California.",
" The song was also sung by Louis Armstrong.",
" In 1967, \"The Bare Necessities\" was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Song.",
" A hip-hop version of the song performed by Lou Rawls was used as the theme song for \"Jungle Cubs\"."
],
[
"Jungle Cubs is an American animated series produced by Disney for ABC in 1996.",
" It was is a television series based on the 1967 film \"The Jungle Book\", but set in the youth of the animal characters.",
" The show was a hit, running for two seasons in syndication before its re-runs to the Disney Channel.",
" The show was broadcast on Toon Disney, but was taken off the schedule in 2001.",
" Re-runs aired on Disney Junior in the US from 2012 to 2013.",
" The show did air in the United Kingdom on Disney Cinemagic and in Latin America until it was removed.",
" The show's theme song is a hip-hop version of the classic song, \"The Bare Necessities\" performed by Lou Rawls.",
" As of May 31, 2016, every episode of the series is available for purchase on the iTunes Store.",
" The animated series will premiere on Disney Junior (including Latin America, United Kingdom and Ireland, Portugal, Italy, France, Germany and Southeast Asia) on August 5, 2017."
],
[
"Darwin Todd Hobbs (born November 30, 1968) is an American gospel music singer noted for his vocal similarity to classic soul singers Luther Vandross, Freddie Jackson and Lou Rawls.",
" In addition to his career as a gospel artist, Hobbs and his ensemble The Darwin Hobbs Choir have also performed both studio and live background vocals for artists such as Switchfoot, Jars of Clay, BeBe Winans, Marvin Winans, CeCe Winans, Michael W. Smith, T.D. Jakes, Shirley Murdock, Michael McDonald, including a duet with the one and only \"disco queen\" Donna Summer and countless others.",
" Hobbs also played a small acting role in the HBO movie \"Boycott\".",
" His single \"Everyday\" appeared on the compilation album \"Soul Power."
],
[
"\"I Go Crazy\" is a song written, composed, and recorded by American singer-songwriter Paul Davis.",
" It was the first single he released from his 1977 album \"Singer of Songs: Teller of Tales\", and his second-highest peaking pop hit, peaking at #7 on the \"Billboard\" chart in 1978.",
" The song entered the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 pop singles chart on 27 August 1977 and began slowly climbing, peaking in March and April 1978, before dropping off the chart the week after 27 May 1978.",
" Overall, it spent 40 weeks (nine months and one week) on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts, setting what was then the record for the longest run on that chart, of consecutive weeks or not.",
" During the March 4, 1978, \"American Top 40\" show, Casey Kasem related that Paul Davis begged his studio to have the song presented to Lou Rawls, who he thought would make it a huge success but, when the studio saw how much faith he had in the chances of the song's success, it decided to release a lightly edited version of Davis' studio demo version."
],
[
"Rage of Bahamut (神撃のバハムート , Shingeki no Bahamut ) is a Japanese anime television series produced by MAPPA that is based on the \"Rage of Bahamut\" game.",
" The anime aired between October 6, 2014 and December 29, 2014 for 12 episodes.",
" On May 6, 2015, a second season was announced at the series' orchestra concert event.",
" Titled Rage of Bahamut: Virgin Soul (神撃のバハムート VIRGIN SOUL , Shingeki no Bahamut: Virgin Soul ) , it premiered on April 7, 2017.",
" The opening theme song \"EXiSTENCE\" is performed by SiM, while the ending theme song \"Promised Land\" is performed by Risa Shimizu.",
" For season 2, the first opening theme song is \"LET iT END\" by SiM while the first ending theme song is \"Haikei Goodbye Sayonara\" (拝啓グッバイさようなら , lit.",
" Greetings, Goodbye, Farewell) by DAOKO.",
" The second opening theme is \"Walk This Way\" by THE BEAT GARDEN, while the second ending theme is \"Cinderella Step\" by DAOKO."
],
[
"\"Say It Again\" is a song written by Bunny Sigler and Carol Davis.",
" It was originally recorded and released as a single by African-American singer Shawn Christopher in 1983.",
" In 1984, American singer Lou Rawls recorded a version for his album \"Close Company\".",
" In 1985, Rége Burrell released his own version of the song as a single from his album \"Victim of Emotion\".",
" In 1986, American female R&B vocal trio Sinnamon recorded their own version, which was released as a single.",
" The best known version is the 1987 recording by American singer Jermaine Stewart, released as a hit single from his album of the same name."
],
[
"\"You'll Never Find Another Love Like Mine\" (written by Kenny Gamble & Leon Huff) is a song performed by R&B singer Lou Rawls on his 1976 album \"All Things in Time\".",
" The song proved to be Rawls' breakthrough hit, reaching number one on both the R&B and Easy Listening charts as well as number four on the dance chart and number two on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100, where it was kept from the top spot for two weeks by \"You Should Be Dancing\" by The Bee Gees and \"(Shake, Shake, Shake) Shake Your Booty\" by KC and the Sunshine Band, respectively.",
" This was the first and only time that one of Rawls' records managed to reach \"Billboard\"' s pop top ten.",
" It was the first big hit for Philadelphia International to feature the reformulated MFSB, after many of the original members left Gamble and Huff for better opportunities.",
" The song started Rawls' live shows from 1977 on."
]
]
}
|
5adc732855429944faac24d8
|
Which brand was marketed earlier--Crusha or Grapette?
|
Grapette
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Crusha",
"Crusha",
"Grapette"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Baby Magic",
"Grapette",
"Crusha",
"Authorized generics",
"Ethinylestradiol/norethisterone acetate",
"Lunchables",
"Nestlé Bear Brand",
"Parliament (cigarette)",
"ProLiant",
"Mestranol/norethisterone"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Baby Magic is a brand name of baby care products marketed by Naterra in the United States.",
" The brand has traditionally included baby-care items such as baby shampoo, baby lotion, baby soaps, and diaper wipes.",
" In Mexico and Latin America, the brand is marketed by Colgate-Palmolive as Baby Magic Mennen, and includes the similar items.",
" The product design and manufacturing origin vary by country."
],
[
"Grapette is a grape-flavored soft drink that was first produced and marketed in 1939 by Benjamin \"Tyndle\" Fooks.",
" Grapette is now produced by Grapette International, and is marketed in the United States by Walmart as part of its Sam's Choice line of soft drinks."
],
[
"Crusha is a brand of milkshake mix, sold in the United Kingdom and Australia.",
" The brand first appeared in the 1950s, and was bought by British Sugar.",
" In December 2001, it came under the \"Silver Spoon\" brand.",
" Crusha is often the milkshake of choice in cafés. However, it is also sold in shops, for home mixing in bottles, of from 250ml to 1l in size."
],
[
"Authorized generics are prescription drugs produced by brand pharmaceutical companies and marketed under a private label, at generic prices.",
" Authorized generics compete with generic products in that they are identical to their brand counterpart in both active and inactive ingredients; whereas according to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's Office of Generic Drugs, generic drugs are required to contain only the identical active ingredients as the brand.",
" Authorized generics compete with generics on price, quality and availability in the generic marketplace, and are marketed to consumers during and after what is commonly known as “the 180-day exclusivity period”."
],
[
"Ethinylestradiol/norethisterone acetate (brand names Estrostep, Gildess, Junel, Loestrin, Microgestin, Minastrin, many others) is a combination of the estrogen ethinylestradiol and the progestin norethisterone acetate (norethindrone acetate) which is marketed under a large number of brand names throughout the world for use as a combined oral contraceptive.",
" In addition, the combination is marketed in the United States under the brand name FemHRT for use in hormone replacement therapy for menopausal symptoms."
],
[
"Lunchables is a brand of food manufactured by Kraft Heinz and marketed under the Oscar Mayer brand in the US and Canada, and manufactured by Mondelēz and marketed under the Dairylea brand in the UK.",
" They were initially introduced in 1988 in Seattle before being released nationally in 1989.",
" Many Lunchables products are produced in a Fullerton, California facility, and are then distributed across the United States."
],
[
"Bear Brand is a powdered milk drink brand introduced in 1976, which was owned by Nestlé.",
" It is available in most areas of Southeast Asia.",
" Bear Brand is also marketed under the brand name Marca Oso, which is Spanish for \"Bear Brand\".",
" The brand's Indonesian name is Susu Cap Beruang.",
" Bear Brand is also a sterilized milk brand.",
" In 2014, a consumer research firm ranked Bear Brand milk as No. 6 among the top 50 \"most popular fast-moving consumer goods\" in the Philippines."
],
[
"Parliament is a brand of cigarettes marketed by the company Philip Morris.",
" The brand was introduced in 1931 and is distinctive for its recessed paper filters.",
" It was originally used as an advertising gimmick when cigarettes did not have filters.",
" The first commercial cigarette filters came into use in 1935.",
" Cigarette filters became common in most cigarettes in the 1950s.",
" In the 1940s and 1950s, the brand was marketed for its unique filters, with advertisements reading, \"Only the flavor touches your lips\", and \"Tobacco tastes best when the filter's recessed\".",
" The brand also claimed that the recessed filter prevented tar from making contact with the smoker's mouth, unlike standard filters.",
" The Parliament brand holds a strong market position in Georgia, Saudi Arabia, Japan, Argentina, Armenia, Israel, South Korea, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Russia, Montenegro, Ukraine and United States."
],
[
"ProLiant is a brand of server computers that was originally developed and marketed by Compaq.",
" After Compaq merged with Hewlett-Packard (HP), HP retired its former 'Netserver' brand in favor of the ProLiant brand.",
" The brand is currently marketed by Hewlett Packard Enterprise.",
" HPE ProLiant systems led the x86 server market in terms of units and revenue during first quarter of 2010."
],
[
"Mestranol/norethisterone (brand names Norethin, Noriday, Norinyl, Norquen, Ortho-Novum, others) is a combination of the estrogen ethinylestradiol and the progestin norethisterone (norethindrone) which was introduced in 1963 and was the second combined oral contraceptive to be marketed, following mestranol/noretynodrel in 1960.",
" Although most mestranol-containing oral contraceptive formulations have been discontinued, the combination remains available today in the United States in a single formulation under the brand name Norinyl 1+50 28-Day.",
" It has largely been superseded by ethinylestradiol/norethisterone, which has been marketed under many of the same brand names."
]
]
}
|
5adf9da45542993344016d1f
|
Notable planes made at Woodford Aerodrome include what British four-engined Second World War heavy bomber?
|
Avro Lancaster
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Woodford Aerodrome",
"Woodford Aerodrome",
"Avro Lancaster"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"No. 576 Squadron RAF",
"Sikorsky Ilya Muromets",
"Avro Lincoln",
"Handley Page Halifax",
"Avro Lancaster",
"Short Stirling",
"Woodford Aerodrome",
"Kampfgeschwader 40",
"Tupolev TB-3",
"Avro Lancaster PA474"
],
"sentences": [
[
"No. 576 Squadron RAF was a Royal Air Force Second World War heavy bomber squadron."
],
[
"The Sikorsky \"Ilya Muromets\" (Russian: Сикорский Илья Муромец ) (Sikorsky S-22, S-23, S-24, S-25, S-26 and S-27) were a class of Russian pre-World War I large four-engine commercial airliners and military heavy bombers used during World War I by the Russian Empire.",
" The aircraft series was named after Ilya Muromets, a hero from Slavic mythology.",
" The series was based on the Russky Vityaz or Le Grand, the world's first four-engined aircraft, designed by Igor Sikorsky.",
" The Ilya Muromets aircraft as it appeared in 1913 was a revolutionary design, intended for commercial service with its spacious fuselage incorporating a passenger saloon and washroom on board.",
" During World War I, it became the first four-engine bomber to equip a dedicated strategic bombing unit.",
" This heavy bomber was unrivaled in the early stages of the war, as the Central Powers had no aircraft capable enough to rival it until much later.",
" The Zeppelin-Staaken R.VI of 1916-17 was the only example of any of the Imperial German \"Riesenflugzeug\" airframe designs to be produced in any quantity during World War I."
],
[
"The Avro Type 694, better known as the Avro Lincoln, was a British four-engined heavy bomber, which first flew on 9 June 1944.",
" Developed from the Avro Lancaster, the first Lincoln variants were initially known as the Lancaster IV and V, these were subsequently renamed Lincoln I and II.",
" It holds the distinction of being the last piston-engined bomber operated by the Royal Air Force (RAF)."
],
[
"The Handley Page Halifax was a British Royal Air Force (RAF) four-engined heavy bomber of the Second World War.",
" It was developed by Handley Page to the same specification as the contemporary of the Avro Lancaster, and the Short Stirling, all three aircraft being four-engined heavy bombers."
],
[
"The Avro Lancaster is a British four-engined Second World War heavy bomber.",
" It was designed and manufactured by Avro as a contemporary of the Handley Page Halifax, both bombers having been developed to the same specification, as well as the Short Stirling, all three aircraft being four-engined heavy bombers adopted by the Royal Air Force (RAF) during the same wartime era."
],
[
"The Short Stirling was a British four-engined heavy bomber of the Second World War.",
" It has the distinction of being the first four-engined bomber to be introduced into service with the Royal Air Force (RAF)."
],
[
"Woodford Aerodrome or Manchester Woodford Aerodrome (ICAO: EGCD) is a former private airfield and aircraft factory located at Woodford, Greater Manchester.",
" The site, which is 6 NM north of Macclesfield, Cheshire, England, was opened by the Avro company shortly after the First World War.",
" It became an important production centre for military aircraft during the Second World War.",
" Notable planes made at the factory include the Avro Anson, Avro Lancaster, Avro Shackleton and Avro Vulcan."
],
[
"\"Kampfgeschwader\" 40 (KG 40) was a Luftwaffe medium and heavy bomber wing of World War II, and the primary maritime patrol unit of any size within the World War II Luftwaffe.",
" It is best remembered as the unit operating a majority of the four-engine Focke-Wulf Fw 200 \"Condor\" maritime patrol bombers.",
" The unit suffered from the poor serviceability and low production rates of the Fw 200 bombers, and from repeated diversion of its long-haul capability aircraft to undertake transport duties in various theatres, especially for the airlift operations to supply encircled forces in the Battle of Stalingrad.",
" Later in the war, KG 40 became one of several Luftwaffe bomber wings to use the Heinkel He 177A heavy bomber."
],
[
"The Tupolev TB-3 (Russian: Тяжёлый Бомбардировщик , Tyazholy Bombardirovschik, Heavy Bomber, civilian designation ANT-6) was a heavy bomber aircraft which was deployed by the Soviet Air Force in the 1930s and during World War II.",
" It was the world's first cantilever wing four-engine heavy bomber.",
" Despite obsolescence and being officially withdrawn from service in 1939, the TB-3 performed bomber and transport duties throughout much of World War II.",
" The TB-3 also saw combat as a Zveno project fighter mothership and as a light tank transport."
],
[
"Avro Lancaster PA474 is a four-engined, Second World War era, Avro Lancaster heavy bomber operated by the Royal Air Force Battle of Britain Memorial Flight as a tribute to all members of Bomber Command during the Second World War."
]
]
}
|
5ab2998c554299449642c925
|
What film, with actor Adam J. Yeend, was about the relationship of Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton?
|
Liz & Dick
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Adam J. Yeend",
"Liz & Dick"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Offing David",
"The Taming of the Shrew on screen",
"Beautiful Ruins",
"Taylor–Burton Diamond",
"Krupp Diamond",
"Doctor Faustus (1967 film)",
"Brentwood Strangler",
"Adam J. Yeend",
"Burton & Taylor",
"Liz & Dick"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Offing David is a 2008 Australian crime/mystery film.",
" It was directed by Jeff Bays, and was filmed in Sydney, New South Wales in 2007.",
" It was one of the first on-screen roles for Australian actors Nathaniel Buzolic and Adam J. Yeend."
],
[
"There have been numerous on screen adaptations of Shakespeare's \"The Taming of the Shrew\".",
" The best known cinematic adaptations are Sam Taylor's 1929 \"The Taming of the Shrew\" and Franco Zeffirelli's 1967 \"The Taming of the Shrew\", both of which starred the most famous celebrity couples of their era; Mary Pickford and Douglas Fairbanks in 1929 and Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton in 1967.",
" On television, perhaps the most significant adaptation is the 1980 \"BBC Television Shakespeare\" version, directed by Jonathan Miller and starring John Cleese and Sarah Badel."
],
[
"Beautiful Ruins is a bestselling novel by Jess Walter, first published in 2012.",
" It is his sixth novel.",
" The novel is a social satire critiquing Hollywood culture.",
" Though not the explicit focus of the novel, receiving very little direct appearances in the novel, the characters' lives revolve around Elizabeth Taylor and her role in the movie \"Cleopatra\", and the subsequent love affair between Taylor and Richard Burton."
],
[
"The Taylor–Burton Diamond, a diamond weighing 68 carat , became notable in 1969 when it was purchased by actors Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor.",
" Burton had previously been the underbidder when jeweller Cartier bought the diamond at auction for $1,050,000, setting a record price for a publicly sold jewel.",
" Thousands of people in New York and Chicago queued to see the diamond after its 1969 sale.",
" It was subsequently worn by Taylor at Princess Grace of Monaco's fortieth birthday, and at the 42nd Academy Awards."
],
[
"The Elizabeth Taylor Diamond, formerly known as the Krupp Diamond, is a 33.19 carat diamond that was bought by Richard Burton for his wife, Elizabeth Taylor in 1968.",
" The Krupp diamond was one of a number of significant pieces of jewellery owned by Taylor, her collection also included the 68 carat Taylor–Burton Diamond, which was bought by the couple in 1969.",
" The Krupp diamond was sold by Taylor's estate in 2011 for $8.8 million."
],
[
"Doctor Faustus is a 1967 film adaptation of Christopher Marlowe's \"The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus\", written in 1588.",
" The first theatrical film version of a Marlowe play, it starred and was directed by Richard Burton, (Nevill Coghill, Burton's mentor, is also given credit for directing), who played the title character Faustus.",
" Elizabeth Taylor made a silent cameo appearance as Helen of Troy, an appearance at which critics of the day invariably sneered."
],
[
"Brentwood Strangler is a 2015 award-winning holiday-themed horror short film.",
" It was written and directed by John Fitzpatrick following the success of his first short \"Skypemare\", and stars 'scream queen' Jordan Ladd and Australian actor Adam J. Yeend in the title role.",
" The film premiered December 2015 at the A Night of Horror Film Festival in Sydney, Australia, and had its U.S. premiere in early 2016 at the Hollywood Reel Independent Film Festival in Los Angeles where it won the jury award for Best Genre Short.",
" The film has received critical acclaim from the independent horror community with multiple online reviews citing Fitzpatrick's writing, and the chemistry between the two leads.",
" The film has screened at multiple festivals and horror conventions around the world including Shriekfest, Horrible Imaginings Film Festival, FilmQuest, and at Phoenix Comicon where it won the audience award for 'Best Horror'.",
" The producing team went on to make the popular online series \"Scary Endings\" which is currently in its second season."
],
[
"Adam J. Yeend is an Australian actor/producer best known for his roles in \"Offing David\", \"Liz & Dick\" and \"Holding the Man\", and producer of the 2014 feature film \"Lust for Love\" as well as the horror series \"Scary Endings\".",
" He was born in The Blue Mountains, Australia and resides in Los Angeles."
],
[
"Burton & Taylor is a BBC Four TV film directed by Richard Laxton, and based on the legendary acting duo and former husband and wife, Richard Burton and Elizabeth Taylor, during their preparation for a 1983 theatrical production of the play, \"Private Lives\".",
" The film stars Helena Bonham Carter and Dominic West in the title roles."
],
[
"Liz & Dick is a 2012 biographical television film chronicling the relationship of Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton.",
" It was directed by Lloyd Kramer, written by Christopher Monger, and produced by Larry A. Thompson.",
" The film stars Lindsay Lohan as Taylor and Grant Bowler as Burton.",
" It premiered on Lifetime on November 25, 2012."
]
]
}
|
5ae4810e55429970de88d991
|
Which Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film was From This Moment On included in
|
Kiss Me Kate
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"From This Moment On (Cole Porter song)",
"Kiss Me Kate (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Comet (TV network)",
"The Magnificent Yankee (1965 film)",
"Oz the Great and Powerful",
"Rudd Weatherwax",
"Mata Hari (1931 film)",
"Anna Karenina (1935 film)",
"Return to Oz",
"From This Moment On (Cole Porter song)",
"Journey Back to Oz",
"Kiss Me Kate (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Comet is an American digital broadcast television network that is owned by the Sinclair Television Group subsidiary of the Sinclair Broadcast Group and operated by the MGM Television division of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.",
" The network focuses on science fiction with some supernatural, horror, adventure and fantasy series and films, sourced mainly from the Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film and television library."
],
[
"The Magnificent Yankee is a 1965 biographical film in the \"Hallmark Hall of Fame\" television anthology series.",
" The film was adapted by Robert Hartung from the Emmet Lavery play of the same title, which was in-turn adapted from the book \"Mr. Justice Holmes\" by Francis Biddle.",
" The story examines the life of United States Supreme Court Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes.",
" Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontanne won Primetime Emmy Awards for their performances.",
" Eduard Franz reprised his role as Louis Brandeis from the original 1950 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film version.",
" George Schaefer won a Primetime Emmy for Outstanding Program Achievements in Entertainment, Phil Hyams as lighting director and Bob O'Bradovich as make-up artist.",
" Nominations went to Robert Hartung for the screenplay, Noel Taylor for costume design and Warren Clymer for scenic design."
],
[
"Oz the Great and Powerful is a 2013 American fantasy adventure film directed by Sam Raimi and produced by Joe Roth, from a screenplay written by David Lindsay-Abaire and Mitchell Kapner.",
" The film stars James Franco, Michelle Williams, Rachel Weisz and Mila Kunis, with Zach Braff, Bill Cobbs, Joey King, and Tony Cox in supporting roles.",
" Based on L. Frank Baum's \"Oz\" novels and set 20 years before the events of the original novel, \"Oz the Great and Powerful\" is a spiritual prequel to the 1939 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film, \"The Wizard of Oz\".",
" The film tells the story of Oscar Diggs, a deceptive magician who arrives in the Land of Oz and encounters three witches: Theodora, Evanora, and Glinda.",
" Oscar is then enlisted to restore order in Oz, while struggling to resolve conflicts with the witches and himself."
],
[
"Ruddell Bird \"Rudd\" Weatherwax (September 23, 1907 – February 25, 1985) was an American actor and animal trainer and breeder.",
" He and his brother Frank are best remembered for training dogs for motion pictures and television.",
" Their collie, Pal, became the original Lassie, handled by Rudd for the 1943 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film \"Lassie Come Home\".",
" He also handled the dogs for the \"Lassie\" television series which ran from 1954 to 1974, and trained Spike for the 1957 feature film \"Old Yeller\".",
" After his death, his son, Robert, took over the training of the animals"
],
[
"Mata Hari is a 1931 American Pre-Code Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film loosely based on the life of Mata Hari, an exotic dancer and courtesan executed for espionage during World War I.",
" The film stars Greta Garbo in the title role.",
" It was Garbo's most commercially successful vehicle.",
" Only a censored version of the film is currently available."
],
[
"Anna Karenina is a 1935 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film adaptation of the novel \"Anna Karenina\" by Leo Tolstoy and directed by Clarence Brown.",
" The film stars Greta Garbo, Fredric March, Basil Rathbone and Maureen O'Sullivan.",
" There are several other film adaptations of the novel."
],
[
"Return to Oz is a 1985 fantasy adventure film directed and written by Walter Murch, an editor and sound designer, co-written by Gill Dennis and produced by Paul Maslansky.",
" It stars Nicol Williamson as the Nome King, Jean Marsh as Princess Mombi, Piper Laurie as Aunt Em, Matt Clark as Uncle Henry and introduces Fairuza Balk as Dorothy Gale.",
" It is loosely based on L. Frank Baum's \"Oz\" novels, mainly \"The Marvelous Land of Oz\" (1904) and \"Ozma of Oz\" (1907), yet is set six months after the events of the first novel, \"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz\" (1900) took place.",
" Although it is not a sequel and unrelated to the 1939 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film, \"The Wizard of Oz\", it borrows a few elements of it such as the ruby slippers."
],
[
"\"From This Moment On\" is a 1950 popular song written by Cole Porter, which has since become a jazz standard.",
" It was originally written for the 1950 musical \"Out of This World\", but director George Abbott dropped it from the musical before its Broadway premiere, possibly due to lackluster singing by cast member William Eythe.",
" It was then included in MGM's 1953 film \"Kiss Me Kate\", an adaptation of Porter's stage musical \"Kiss Me, Kate\"."
],
[
"Journey Back To Oz is a 1972 American animated fantasy-adventure film and an official sequel to the 1939 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film \"The Wizard of Oz\" produced by Filmation.",
" It is loosely based on L. Frank Baum's second Oz novel, \"The Marvelous Land of Oz\", although Baum received no screen credit.",
" However, the Wizard was nowhere to be found, at least in the theatrical version of the film.",
" A television version shown in 1976 on ABC featured live-action segments starring Bill Cosby as the Wizard."
],
[
"Kiss Me Kate is a 1953 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film adaptation of the Broadway musical of the same name."
]
]
}
|
5a7e82215542991319bc94c9
|
Jason Michael Lee (born April 25, 1970) is an American actor, producer and skateboarder, He is also known for his roles in Kevin Smith films such as "Mallrats", Kevin Patrick Smith (born August 2, 1970) is an American filmmaker, actor, comic book writer, author, and what?
|
podcaster
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jason Lee (actor)",
"Kevin Smith"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jay and Silent Bob's Secret Stash",
"Kevin Smith",
"Jason Lee (actor)",
"Ernest O'Donnell",
"Bluntman and Chronic",
"Ethan Suplee",
"Squirtgun (album)",
"Ben Affleck",
"Highlands, New Jersey",
"Bryan Johnson (comic book writer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jay and Silent Bob's Secret Stash (sometimes shortened to simply The Stash) is a comic book store owned by filmmaker Kevin Smith, and named after the fictional duo portrayed by Smith and Jason Mewes in Smith's View Askewniverse films.",
" Merchandise includes comic books, comic-related merchandise, and View Askew film-related items (e.g., apparel, action figures, posters, etc.).",
" The store is located at 35 Broad Street in Red Bank, New Jersey."
],
[
"Kevin Patrick Smith (born August 2, 1970) is an American filmmaker, actor, comic book writer, author, and podcaster.",
" He came to prominence with the low-budget comedy film \"Clerks\" (1994), which he wrote, directed, co-produced, and acted in as the character Silent Bob of stoner duo Jay and Silent Bob.",
" Jay and Silent Bob have appeared in Smith's follow-up films \"Mallrats\", \"Chasing Amy\", \"Dogma\", and \"Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back\" which were set primarily in his home state of New Jersey.",
" While not strictly sequential, the films frequently featured crossover plot elements, character references, and a shared canon described by fans as the \"View Askewniverse\", named after his production company View Askew Productions, which he co-founded with Scott Mosier."
],
[
"Jason Michael Lee (born April 25, 1970) is an American actor, producer and skateboarder.",
" He is best known for his roles as Earl Hickey in the television comedy series \"My Name Is Earl\", David Seville in the \"Alvin and the Chipmunks\" film franchise and the voice of Syndrome in \"The Incredibles\".",
" He is also known for his roles in Kevin Smith films such as \"Mallrats\", \"Chasing Amy\", \"Dogma\", \"Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back\", \"Jersey Girl\", \"Clerks II\" and \"Cop Out\"."
],
[
"Ernest O'Donnell (born November 24, 1968) is an American actor who is known for his roles in various Kevin Smith films, most notably \"Clerks\"."
],
[
"Bluntman and Chronic are characters appearing in a fictional eponymous comic book series seen in the movies \"Chasing Amy\" and \"Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back\".",
" Actual \"Bluntman and Chronic\" comic books based on the fictional movie comic book series were published after the release of \"Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back\".",
" Both the movies and the comic books were created by writer and actor Kevin Smith.",
" Famed comics creator Mike Allred designed the costumes for the characters."
],
[
"Ethan Suplee (born May 25, 1976) is an American film and television actor best known for his roles as Seth Ryan in \"American History X\", Louie Lastik in \"Remember the Titans\", Frankie in \"Boy Meets World\", Randy Hickey in \"My Name Is Earl\", Toby in \"The Wolf of Wall Street\", and his roles in Kevin Smith films."
],
[
"Squirtgun is the eponymously titled debut studio album by the American punk rock band Squirtgun.",
" It was released on October 9, 1995, through Lookout!",
" Records.",
" The song \"Social\" was also used during the opening credits of the Kevin Smith film \"Mallrats\" (1995), which starred Jason Lee, Jeremy London, Ben Affleck, Claire Forlani and Shannon Doherty.",
" The song \"Make It Up\" features a guest appearance by Mike Dirnt of Green Day on bass and backing vocals."
],
[
"Benjamin Geza Affleck-Boldt (born August 15, 1972) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer.",
" His accolades include two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, two BAFTA Awards and two Screen Actors Guild Awards.",
" He began his career as a child and starred in the PBS educational series \"The Voyage of the Mimi\" in 1984, before a second run in 1988.",
" He later appeared in the independent coming-of-age comedy \"Dazed and Confused\" (1993) and various Kevin Smith films including \"Chasing Amy\" (1997) and \"Dogma\" (1999).",
" Affleck gained wider recognition when he and childhood friend Matt Damon won the Golden Globe and Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay for \"Good Will Hunting\" (1997).",
" He then established himself as a leading man in studio films including the disaster drama \"Armageddon\" (1998), the romantic comedy \"Forces of Nature\" (1999), the war drama \"Pearl Harbor\" (2001) and the thriller \"Changing Lanes\" (2002)."
],
[
"Highlands is a borough in Monmouth County, New Jersey, United States.",
" As of the 2010 United States Census, the borough's population was 5,005, reflecting a decline of 92 (-1.8%) from the 5,097 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 248 (+5.1%) from the 4,849 counted in the 1990 Census.",
" It is the home town of film maker, director, and comic book writer Kevin Smith.",
" The eastern part of the town is built on a high bluff that overlooks Sandy Hook and the Atlantic Ocean, from which the borough derives its name.",
" Atop this bluff are the Navesink Twin Lights."
],
[
"Bryan Lee Johnson (born December 7, 1967) is an American comic book writer, podcaster, actor and television personality associated with filmmaker Kevin Smith and the View Askewniverse.",
" He is best known by his local fame in New Jersey and appearances in Smith's New Jersey films as comic book fan Steve-Dave Pulasti.",
" He was also the basis for the \"Clerks\" character Randal Graves.",
" Through his friendship with Smith, he was often involved in his productions until Smith moved to Los Angeles.",
" He wrote and directed one film, \"Vulgar\" (2000), for View Askew.",
" He worked briefly at the Los Angeles branch of Smith's comic book store, Jay and Silent Bob's Secret Stash.",
" He became co-host of the \"Tell 'Em Steve-Dave!",
"\" podcast with friend Walt Flanagan and Brian Quinn.",
" He also has co-starred on the AMC reality series \"Comic Book Men\" since 2012."
]
]
}
|
5a827fa955429966c78a6a2d
|
Esther Norma Arrostito is a founder of a revolutionary movement who's name alludes to a group that fought in what war?
|
Argentine Civil Wars
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Esther Norma Arrostito",
"Montoneros",
"Montoneros"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Revolutionary movement",
"Nationalist Revolutionary Movement of the People",
"Revolutionary movement for Indian independence",
"Mirza Kuchik Khan",
"Esther Norma Arrostito",
"Xeración Nós",
"Montoneros",
"Tane Nikolov",
"Tupaj Katari Revolutionary Movement",
"Pandit Ramnandan Mishra"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A revolutionary movement (or revolutionary social movement) is a specific type of social movement dedicated to carrying out a revolution.",
" Charles Tilly defines it as \"a social movement advancing exclusive competing claims to control of the state, or some segment of it\".",
" Jeff Goodwin and James M. Jasper define it more simply (and consistently with other works) as \"a social movement that seeks, as minimum, to overthrow the government or state\"."
],
[
"The Nationalist Revolutionary Movement of the People (\" Movimiento Nacionalista Revolucionario del Pueblo \", MNRP) was founded in April 1965 by Jaime Arellano Castañeda following a split in the Revolutionary Nationalist Movement.",
" The objective of the Nationalist Revolutionary Movement of the People was to fight the right-wing military dictatorship of General René Barrientos Ortuño."
],
[
"The \"Revolutionary movement for Indian independence\"' is a part of the Indian independence movement comprising the actions of the underground revolutionary factions.",
" Groups believing in armed revolution against the ruling British fall into this category, as opposed to the generally peaceful civil disobedience movement spearheaded by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.",
" The revolutionary groups were mainly concentrated in Bengal, Maharashtra, Bihar, the United Provinces and Punjab.",
" More groups were scattered across India."
],
[
"Mīrzā Kūchak Khān (Gilaki: میرزا کوچی خان , Persian: میرزا كوچک خان ) (common alternative spellings \"Kouchek\", \"Koochek\", \"Kuchak\", \"Kuchek\", \"Kouchak\", \"Koochak\", \"Kuçek\") (1880 - December 2, 1921) was an early twentieth century revolutionary, a Gilani Nationalist and the president of the Republic Of Gilan.",
" He is considered a national hero in modern Iranian history.",
" He was the founder of a revolutionary movement based in the forests of Gilan in northern Iran that became known as the Nehzat-e Jangal (\"Forest movement\").",
" This uprising started in 1914 and remained active against internal and foreign enemies until 1921 when the movement was completely abandoned after the demise of the hero."
],
[
"Esther Norma Arrostito (January 17, 1940 – January 15, 1978) was an Argentine political activist and leftist militant, initially close to communist ideology.",
" In 1970, she became one of the founders of the peronist revolutionary movement Montoneros along with Fernando Abal Medina, who developed a romantic relationship with her.",
" She played a key role in the kidnapping and killing of General Pedro Eugenio Aramburu."
],
[
"Xeración Nós was a Galician nationalist intellectual group of the 1920s, which followed from the cultural Rexurdimento movement of the 19th century.",
" The name alludes to the Irish Sinn Féin (\"We Ourselves\").",
" The group's tradition was revived by the Xeración Galaxia in the 1950s."
],
[
"Montoneros (Spanish: \"Movimiento Peronista Montonero-MPM\" ) was an Argentine leftist terrorist and urban guerrilla group, active during the 1960s and 1970s.",
" The name is an allusion to the 19th century cavalry militias, called Montoneras, who fought for the Partido Federal during the Argentine Civil Wars."
],
[
"Tane Nikolov (Bulgarian: Тане Николов ) (March 9, 1873 – January 19, 1947) was a Bulgarian revolutionary and member of the revolutionary movement in Macedonia, Thrace and Pomoravlje.",
" He was among the leading members of the Secret Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization, Internal Western Outland Revolutionary Organisation and the leader of the Internal Thracian Revolutionary Organisation.",
" Nikolov was also participant in the wars for National unification of Bulgaria."
],
[
"The Tupac Katari Revolutionary Movement (Túpac Katari Revolutionary Movement) (Spanish: \"Movimiento Revolucionario Túpac Katari\", MRTK) is a left-wing political party in Bolivia."
],
[
"Pandit Ramnandan Mishra (1905-1989) - He was a nationalist who fought for India's freedom from British rule.",
" He was a member of Bihar Pradesh Congress Committee from 1927-1934.",
" He participated in the Civil Disobedience Movement and was imprisoned between 1930-31.",
" He was a founding member of the Congress Socialist Party from 1934-47 and then the Socialist Party from 1947-52.",
" He was arrested for anti-war propaganda in 1940.",
" He participated in the Quit India Movement and organized secret revolutionary centres and while visiting Madras, was arrested in Cuttack on 23rd August, 1942.",
" He was lodged in Cuttack jail, then in Behrampur jail.",
" When he tried to escape, he was transferred to Hazaribagh Central Jail in the last week of October, 1942.",
" He escaped from Hazaribagh Central Jail along with Yogendra Shukla, Jayaprakash Narayan and others during Novenmber, 1942.",
" He was in charge of the revolutionary movement in Punjab where he was rearrested on February 22, 1943 and released only in 1946.",
" He was General Secretary of the Hind Kisan Panchayat, Bihar from 1949-52.",
" He was a member of the National Executive of the Socialist Party in 1949.",
" He left politics for spiritual pursuits in 1952 and became a devotee of Goddess Kali.",
" He died on August 28, 1989."
]
]
}
|
5ae1e6205542997f29b3c183
|
The National Education Goals Panel discontinued their reports by the Act that reauthorized which piece of legislation?
|
Elementary and Secondary Education Act
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"National Education Goals Panel",
"No Child Left Behind Act"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"History of the Patriot Act",
"No Child Left Behind Act",
"National Education Goals Panel",
"Newborn Screening Saves Lives Act of 2007",
"Mutual Defense Assistance Act",
"Education Consolidation and Improvement Act",
"James D. Bales",
"Debbie Smith Act",
"Individuals with Disabilities Education Act",
"Elementary and Secondary Education Act"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The history of the USA PATRIOT Act involved many parties who opposed and supported the legislation, which was proposed, enacted and signed into law 45 days after the September 11 terrorist attacks in 2001.",
" The USA PATRIOT Act, though approved by large majorities in the U.S. Senate and House of Representative, was controversial, and parts of the law were invalidated or modified by successful legal challenges over constitutional infringements to civil liberties.",
" The Act had several sunset provisions, most reauthorized by the \"USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005\" and the \"USA PATRIOT Act Additional Reauthorizing Amendments Act.\"",
" Both reauthorizations incorporated amendments to the original USA PATRIOT Act, and other federal laws."
],
[
"The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) was a U.S. Act of Congress that reauthorized the Elementary and Secondary Education Act; it included Title I provisions applying to disadvantaged students.",
" It supported standards-based education reform based on the premise that setting high standards and establishing measurable goals could improve individual outcomes in education.",
" The Act required states to develop assessments in basic skills.",
" To receive federal school funding, states had to give these assessments to all students at select grade levels."
],
[
"The National Education Goals Panel (NEGP) was an organization formed in 1990 after a meeting of President George H.W. Bush and states' governors in Charlottesville in 1989.",
" The organization was established to report on the nation's progress toward the six education goals adopted at the Charlottesville meeting.",
" The 1994 Goals 2000 legislation formally established the National Education Goals Panel in federal law, and the legislation assigned it annual reporting responsibilities.",
" The panel issued many reports between 1991 and 1999, and it was discontinued by the No Child Left Behind Act which became law in January, 2002."
],
[
"President George W. Bush signed the Newborn Screening Saves Lives Act of 2007 (Pub.L.110-204) (NBSSLA) into law on April 24, 2008, a day before DNA Day.",
" The Act amended the Public Health Service Act to establish grant programs concerning newborn screening education and outreach, as parents are often unaware that newborn screening takes place and the number and types of screening varies across states.",
" It also established grant programs to coordinate follow-up care, after newborn screening is conducted.",
" The legislation also reauthorized programs under part A of title XI of the Public Health Service Act.",
" In his introductory remarks, Senator Chris Dodd stated that the legislation “protect[s] the most vulnerable members of our society: newborn infants.”",
" Newborn Screening is a proven life saving and effective public health tool used to identify thousands of babies in the U.S. born with genetic, metabolic, and congenital conditions.",
" At the time of the legislation’s passage, only 15 States along with the District of Columbia required newborns to be screened for 29 core conditions as recommended by the Health Resources and Services Administration/American College of Medical Genetics’ 2004 Report."
],
[
"The Mutual Defense Assistance Act was a United States Act of Congress signed by President Harry S. Truman on 6 October 1949.",
" For US Foreign policy, it was the first U.S. military foreign aid legislation of the Cold War era, and initially to Europe.",
" The Act followed Truman's signing of the Economic Cooperation Act (the Marshall Plan), on April 3, 1948, which provided non-military, economic reconstruction and development aid to Europe.",
" The Act was reauthorized in 1950 , but in 1951, it and the Economic Cooperation Act were succeeded by the Mutual Security Act, and its newly created independent agency, the Mutual Security Administration, to supervise all foreign aid programs, including both military assistance programs and non-military, economic assistance programs that bolstered the defense capability of U.S. allies."
],
[
"The 1981 Education Consolidation and Improvement Act (ECIA) reauthorized the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), significantly deregulating education in the United States and shifting a number of responsibilities back to the state level.",
" As part of the Reagan administration’s Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1981, this act curtailed federal intervention and funding for domestic social causes while expanding the role of state and local government in administering education.",
" This deregulation is symbolized by the reduced size of Title I, which was reduced from 75 pages to just 14."
],
[
"James David Bales (November 5, 1915 in Tacoma, Washington - August 16, 1995 in Searcy, Arkansas) was an influential Bible professor and administrator at Harding University (then Harding College) for almost 40 years.",
" He was widely known for his conservative viewpoints, both in religious matters and in politics through his work with the college’s American Studies Institute and an adjacent institute, the National Education Program.",
" Working closely with the founder of the National Education Program (NEP), Harding President and nationally known conservative activist George S. Benson, Bales played a leading role in establishing Harding, through the work of the National Education Program and School of American Studies, as a nationally known center for conservative activism.",
" He published, among other works, \"The Martin Luther King Story: a Study in Apostasy, Agitation, and Anarchy\", which attacks King as a radical and a communist."
],
[
"The Debbie Smith Act of 2004 (42 U.S.C. 13701) provides United States federal government grants to eligible states and units of local government to conduct DNA analyses of backlogged DNA samples collected from victims of crimes and criminal offenders.",
" The Act expands the Combined DNA Index System (CODIS) and provides legal assistance to survivors of dating violence.",
" Named after sexual assault survivor Debbie Smith, the Act was passed by the 108th Congress as part of larger legislation, the Justice for All Act of 2004 (P.L. 108-405), and signed into law by President George W. Bush on October 30, 2004.",
" The Act amends the DNA Analysis Backlog Elimination Act of 2000 (42 U.S.C. 14135), the DNA Identification Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 14132) and the Violence Against Women Act of 2000.",
" The Act was reauthorized in 2008, extending the availability of DNA backlog reduction program grants, DNA evidence training and education program grants, and sexual assault forensic exam program grants through fiscal year 2014."
],
[
"The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) is a four-part (A-D) piece of American legislation that ensures students with a disability are provided with Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) that is tailored to their individual needs.",
" IDEA was previously known as the Education for All Handicapped Children Act (EHA) from 1975 to 1990.",
" In 1990, the United States Congress reauthorized EHA and changed the title to IDEA (Public Law No. 94-142).",
" Overall, the goal of IDEA is to provide children with disabilities the same opportunity for education as those students who do not have a disability."
],
[
"The Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) was passed as a part of United States President Lyndon B. Johnson's \"War on Poverty\" and has been the most far-reaching federal legislation affecting education ever passed by the United States Congress.",
" The act was an extensive statute that funded primary and secondary education.",
" It also emphasizes equal access to education and establishes high standards and accountability.",
" In addition, the bill aimed to shorten the achievement gaps between students by providing each child with fair and equal opportunities to achieve an exceptional education.",
" As mandated in the act, the funds are authorized for professional development, instructional materials, for resources to support educational programs, and for parental involvement promotion.",
" The act was originally authorized through 1965; however, the government has reauthorized the act every five years since its enactment.",
" The reauthorization of ESEA by President George W. Bush was known as the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001.",
" ESEA was reauthorized on December 10, 2015 as the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) by President Barack Obama.",
" The ESEA also allows military recruiters access to 11th and 12th grade students' names, addresses, and telephone listings when requested.",
" On January 23, 2017, House Bill 610 was introduced to repeal this act."
]
]
}
|
5a9094d755429933b8a2056e
|
Which state of india is the 10th largest state in which Ahiwara is a town and a nagar panchayat in Durg district?
|
Chhattisgarh
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ahiwara",
"Chhattisgarh",
"Chhattisgarh"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chhattisgarh",
"Patan, Chhattisgarh",
"Kabrai",
"Jamul, Durg",
"Kursath, Hardoi",
"Dhamdha",
"Ahiwara",
"Dewa, India",
"Bharatganj",
"Bikapur"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chhattisgarh (Chatīsgaṛh , translation: \"Thirty-Six Forts\") is one of the 29 states of India, located in the centre-east of the country.",
" It is the 10th largest state in India, with an area of 135,194 km2 .",
" With a population of 28 million, Chhattisgarh is the 17th most-populated state in the country.",
" A resource-rich state, it is a source of electricity and steel for the country, accounting for 15% of the total steel produced.",
" Chhattisgarh is one of the fastest-developing states in India."
],
[
"Patan is a town and a nagar panchayat in Durg district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh."
],
[
"Kabrai is a City and a nagar panchayat Shivpal tiwari is chairman of kabrai nagar panchayat(popular and powerful politician with huge people support.he is elected indepandent in both the terms 2007-2012,2012-2017)in Mahoba district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh in Bundelkhand Region."
],
[
"Jamul is a town and a nagar panchayat in Durg district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh."
],
[
"Kursath is a town and a nagar panchayat in Hardoi district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.",
" It's having 10 wards named.",
" Jawahar Nagar, Azad Nagar, Gauri Nagar, Pant Nagar, Rajendra Nagar, Patel Nagar, Gandhi Nagar, Subhash Nagar, Ram Nagar and Ashok Nagar."
],
[
"The town of Dhamdha is situated in the district of Durg in the state of Chhattisgarh, India.",
" The town with a small population has been declared as the nagar panchayat of Durg district.",
" Situated along the Durg-Bemetara road, the town is easily accessible by roads from the city of Durg.",
" Dhamdha which was the ancient citadel of Gondwana dynasty, today is known as historical, religious and cultural venue.The city's ancient name was \"Dharmdham”but over the period of time it kept on changing from Dharmdham to Dharmda, then Dhamda and finally Dhamdha."
],
[
"Ahiwara is a town and a nagar panchayat in Durg district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh."
],
[
"Dewa Sharif (Hindi: देवा शरीफ़ , Urdu: ) or Dewa (Hindi: देवा, Urdu: ) is a town and a nagar panchayat in Barabanki district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.",
" It is famous for the shrine of Haji Waris Ali Shah.",
" This town is also known by the name of Dewa Sharif in respect for the shrine.",
" It a Nagar Panchayat."
],
[
"Bharatganj is a Nagar Panchayat city in district of Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh.",
" The Bharatganj city is divided into 13 wards for which elections are held every 5 years.",
" The Bharatganj Nagar Panchayat has population of 16,345 of which 8,467 are males while 7,878 are females as per report released by Census India 2011."
],
[
"Bikapur is a town and a nagar panchayat in Faizabad district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India.",
" The dialing code is +91 from foreign.Bikapur is not only nagar Panchayat but it is also Kotwali and Tehsil.",
" The great leader of Bikapur was Mitrasen Yadav."
]
]
}
|
5a90c9965542995651fb51f4
|
In what city was Maud Briggs Knowlton a director of a museum?
|
Manchester, New Hampshire
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Maud Briggs Knowlton",
"Currier Museum of Art"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Derek Briggs",
"Museum of Primitive Art",
"Lisa Phillips (museum director)",
"Maud Briggs Knowlton",
"Alexis Gideon",
"Lowery Stokes Sims",
"Peale Museum",
"Currier Museum of Art",
"Tom Finkelpearl",
"City of Raleigh Museum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Derek Ernest Gilmor Briggs (born 10 January 1950) is an Irish palaeontologist and taphonomist based at Yale University.",
" Briggs is one of three palaeontologists, along with Harry Blackmore Whittington and Simon Conway Morris, who were key in the reinterpretation of the fossils of the Burgess Shale.",
" He is the Yale University G. Evelyn Hutchinson Professor of Geology and Geophysics; former Director, Peabody Museum of Natural History; and presently Curator of Invertebrate Paleontology at Yale Peabody Museum of Natural History.",
"<ref name=\"doi10.1126/science.256.5064.1670|noedit\"> </ref>"
],
[
"The Museum of Primitive Art, is a now defunct museum devoted to the early arts of the indigenous cultures of Africa, the Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania.",
" It was founded in 1954 by Nelson Rockefeller, who donated his own collection of Tribal art.",
" The museum opened to the public in 1957 in a townhouse on at 15 West 54th Street in New York City.",
" Robert Goldwater (1907–1973) was the museum’s first director.",
" The museum closed in 1976, and its collections were transferred to the Metropolitan Museum of Art."
],
[
"Lisa Phillips is an American museum director, curator, and author.",
" She is the Toby Devan Lewis Director of the New Museum of Contemporary Art, in New York City.",
" In 1999, Phillips became the second director in the Museum’s history, succeeding founding director Marcia Tucker.",
" Prior to beginning her directorship at the New Museum, she worked at the Whitney Museum of American Art for twenty-three years."
],
[
"Maud Briggs Knowlton (March 17, 1870 – July 15, 1956) was an American watercolorist, still-life painter, art instructor, craftsperson, printmaker, and museum administrator.",
" She and her friend Alice Swett were the first two women artists in the famous Monhegan Island artists' colony.",
" She was the first director of the Currier Museum of Art and one of the first women to be a museum administrator in the United States."
],
[
"Alexis Gideon (born December 24, 1980) is a visual artist, director, composer and performer best known for his animated video operas.",
" In 2013, Manhattan’s New Museum of Contemporary Art paired Gideon with William Kentridge in a joint program.",
" Gideon has performed his video operas over 350 times at various venues including Centro de Arte Contemporáneo de Málaga (2016), Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston (2015), Yerba Buena Center for the Arts (San Francisco) (2015), Moderna Museet in Stockholm, Sweden (2014), Museum of Contemporary Art Cleveland (2014), Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago (2013), Museum of Contemporary Art, Tucson (2013), Oklahoma City Museum of Art (2013), Portland Art Museum (2013), Wexner Center for the Arts (2012), Times Zone Festival (Bari, Italy) (2010), Sudpol (Luzerne, Switzerland) (2010), Centre d'Art Bastille (Grenoble, France) (2010), Baltimore Museum of Art (2009).",
" Gideon is notable for his fusion of music, visuals, literature, and mythology.",
" Gideon's work is in the collection of the Thomas J. Watson Library at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, NY, the Spencer Museum of Art in Lawrence, Kansas as well as in the Debra & Dennis Scholl Collection in Miami, Florida.",
" Gideon has been cited as a vital and visionary artist, both in the US and internationally."
],
[
"Lowery Stokes Sims (born 1949) is the retired Curator Emerita at the Museum of Arts and Design, where between 2007 and 2015, she served as the Charles Bronfman International Curator and then the William and Mildred Lasdon Chief Curator.",
" From 2000 to 2007, Sims was executive director then president of The Studio Museum in Harlem and served as Adjunct Curator for the Permanent Collection.",
" Sims was on the education and curatorial staff of The Metropolitan Museum of Art from 1972 to 1999.",
" A specialist in modern and contemporary art she is known for her particular expertise in the work of African, Latino, Native and Asian American artists.",
" She has published extensively and her research on the work of the Afro-Cuban Chinese Surrealist artist Wifredo Lam was published by the University of Texas Press in 2002.",
" In 1997, she organized a survey of the work of Richard Pousette-Dart at The Metropolitan Museum of Art.",
" Sims has lectured nationally and internationally and guest curated numerous exhibitions, most recently at the National Gallery of Jamaica, Kingston, Jamaica (2004), The Cleveland Museum of Art and the New York Historical Society (2006).",
" She is the editor and an essayist for the catalogue of the National Museum of the American Indian’s 2008 retrospective of Fritz Scholder.",
" In 2003 and 2004, Sims served on the jury for the memorial for the World Trade Center and between 2004 and 2006, served as the chair of the \"Cultural Institutions Group\", a coalition of museums, zoos, botanical gardens and performing organizations funded by the City of New York.",
" Sims was a fellow at the Clark Art Institute in spring 2007.",
" In 2005 and 2006, she was Visiting Professor at Queens College and Hunter College in New York City and in fall 2007, Visiting Scholar in the Department of Art at the University of Minnesota, Twin Cities."
],
[
"The Peale Museum, also known officially as the Municipal Museum of the City of Baltimore, was a museum of paintings and natural history, located in the City of Baltimore, Maryland, United States.",
" It occupied the first building in the Western Hemisphere to be designed and built specifically as a museum.",
" The Peale Museum was created by Charles Willson Peale, (1741-1827) and his son Rembrandt Peale, 1778-1860).",
" After functioning separately as the Baltimore City's historical museum since the original structure was being rebuilt, restored, and renovated in 1930-1931, and then later merging in with other historic sites, houses and museums in the early 1980s under the expansive efforts of a new ambitious executive director, with the name of the \"Baltimore City Life Museums\" and a new broader mission in conjunction with the other historical locations/sites /structures in Baltimore."
],
[
"The Currier Museum of Art is an art museum in Manchester, New Hampshire, in the United States.",
" It features European and American paintings, decorative arts, photographs and sculpture.",
" The permanent collection includes works by Picasso, Matisse, Monet, O'Keeffe, Calder, Scheier and Goldsmith, John Singer Sargent, Frank Lloyd Wright, and Andrew Wyeth.",
" Public programs include tours, live classical music and \"Family Days\" which include activities for all ages."
],
[
"Tom Finkelpearl is an American arts promoter and former museum director who serves as commissioner of the New York City Department of Cultural Affairs.",
" He was appointed in 2014 by New York City mayor Bill de Blasio.",
" As commissioner, he oversees city funding of nonprofit arts organizations, and is leading an effort to promote cultural diversity in arts programs citywide.",
" His department is in charge of a $156 million budget.",
" His approach to arts has been described as populist and he sees art and artists as making a valuable contribution to the overall economic health of the city.",
" In the aftermath of hurricane Hurricane Sandy, he launched an initiative called \"CultureAID\" to \"formalize the essential role artists and arts organizations played in relief efforts\".",
" He is working with city authorities on efforts to provide affordable housing for artists living in the city.",
" He said \"every corner of this city needs to have art.\"",
" He introduced a program to offer free access to member institutions using a municipal identification card.",
" Finkelpearl served for 12 years as director of the Queens Museum from 2002 to 2014.",
" While serving as director, he hired community organizers to emphasize the diversity of the immigrant population.",
" He presided over the museum's $68 million renovation effort.",
" He doubled the size of the Queens Museum and saw its budget grow from $2.3 million to $4.9 million.",
" He served under mayor David Dinkins and Rudy Giuliani by running the city's \"Percent for Art\" program.",
" He graduated from Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts in 1974, from Princeton University in 1979 and from Hunter College (MFA) in 1983."
],
[
"The City of Raleigh Museum is a local history museum associated with Raleigh, North Carolina.",
" The museum is located in the historic Briggs Hardware Building on Fayetteville Street in downtown Raleigh and has a number of exhibits and programs that are free to the public."
]
]
}
|
5ab2478555429970612095d0
|
TuxWhich film was most recent, "The Strongest Man in the World" or "Tux" which is based on the manga series "Tuxedo Gin"?
|
Tux
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Strongest Man in the World",
"Tuxedo Gin",
"Tuxedo Gin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Europe's Strongest Man",
"2013 World's Strongest Man",
"The Strongest Man in the World",
"Eddie Hall",
"1980 World's Strongest Man",
"Tuxedo Gin",
"Ben Kelsey (strongman)",
"All-American Strongman Challenge",
"Robert Oberst",
"2014 World's Strongest Man"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Europe's Strongest Man is an annual strength athletics competition which began in 1980.",
" The event is held in various locations throughout Europe, and features exclusively European strongman competitors.",
" Mariusz Pudzianowski currently holds the record for most wins with 6 titles.",
" Zydrunas Savickas, Geoff Capes, Riku Kiri and Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson each hold 3 titles.",
" As of 2010, the Europe's Strongest Man contest has become a part of the Giants Live season of annual grand prix events.",
" The contest serves as a qualifying event for the World's Strongest Man contest, with the top 3 placings qualifying for that year's WSM contest."
],
[
"The 2013 World's Strongest Man was the 36th edition of World's Strongest Man.",
" The event was held in Haitang Bay, Sanya, China, the same host city as the 2006 World's Strongest Man contest.",
" The qualifying heats were held from August 17–20 and the finals on Aug. 23 & 24.",
" The event was sponsored by the Commerce Casino and will be broadcast in the United States on the CBS Sports Network.",
" Brian Shaw from the United States placed first, winning his second WSM title after winning in 2011.",
" Zydrunas Savickas from Lithuania was second after finishing 1st the year before, and Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson from Iceland was third for the second year in a row."
],
[
"The Strongest Man in the World is a 1975 Disney film starring Kurt Russell, still a student in the fictional Medfield College.",
" It is the sequel to the 1972 film \"Now You See Him, Now You Don't\", itself a sequel to the 1969 film, \"The Computer Wore Tennis Shoes\"."
],
[
"Edward Hall (born 15 January 1988) is an English professional strongman, notable for being the current World's Strongest Man and the only man to deadlift 500 kg under strongman rules.",
" He has also won on multiple occasions both the UK's Strongest Man and England's Strongest Man titles.",
" He is the 2017 World's Strongest Man and the current world record holder in the deadlift with straps."
],
[
"The 1980 World's Strongest Man was the fourth edition of World's Strongest Man and was won by Bill Kazmaier from the United States.",
" It was his first title after finishing third the previous year.",
" Lars Hedlund from Sweden finished second after finishing second the previous year, and Geoff Capes from the United Kingdom finished third.",
" Defending champion Don Reinhoudt withdrew from the competition due to injury; this would be his final World's Strongest Man."
],
[
"Tuxedo Gin (タキシード銀 , Takishiido Gin ) is a romantic comedy manga series by Tokihiko Matsuura.",
" It was published by Shogakukan in \"Shōnen Sunday\" from 1997 to 2000 and collected in 15 bound volumes.",
" It is published North America in English by Viz Communications.",
" The series is about a teenaged boxer named Ginji Kusanagi who is reincarnated as a penguin in order to be close to the girl he likes.",
" On August 4, 2011, Walt Disney Pictures and Viz Pictures announced they were adapting the Tuxedo Gin manga into a feature film under the name, \"Tux\"."
],
[
"Ben Kelsey (born 23 September 1984) is a British strongman competitor, notable for having won the England's Strongest Man title, the title of World's Strongest Man Under 105 kg and having competed at the World's Strongest Man."
],
[
"The All-American Strongman Challenge is a leading competition in strength athletics that takes place within the annual Californian FitExpo.",
" Although North America has a number of prestigious strongman events determining the \"Strongest Man in America\", the \"Strongest Man in Canada\" and the \"Strongest Man in North America\", the All-American Strongman Challenge has added kudos because it is open to entrants from overseas with the potential to bring in leading international competitors as well.",
" It is notable for the calibre of entrants it has attracted, with many World's Strongest Man finalists being represented."
],
[
"Robert Oberst (born December 20, 1984) is an American professional strongman who was awarded his \"Pro Card\" at the 2012 Dallas Europa Amateur Strongman Competition.",
" He is a yearly competitor of the World's Strongest Man including the 2013 World's Strongest Man, 2014 World's Strongest Man, 2015 World's Strongest Man and the 2016 World's Strongest Man competitions."
],
[
"The 2014 World's Strongest Man was the 37th edition of World's Strongest Man.",
" The event was held at the Commerce Casino in Los Angeles, California, the same host city as the 2012 World's Strongest Man contest.",
" The qualifying heats were held from March 22–25 and the finals on March 28 & 29.",
" Unlike previous years when 10 athletes qualified for the finals, this year there were 12 qualifying spots.",
" The top 2 from each heat qualified, as well as the 2 highest scoring 3rd place athletes from all 5 heats.",
" The event was sponsored by the Commerce Casino and will begin broadcasting in the United States on the CBS Sports Network from July 4-August 13, 2014.",
" Zydrunas Savickas from Lithuania finished in first place, this was his fourth WSM title.",
" Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson from Iceland finished in second place, and Brian Shaw from the United States came in third."
]
]
}
|
5abbad735542996606241718
|
What was Bill Dvorak's fifth cousin's nationality?
|
Czech
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bill Dvorak",
"Antonín Dvořák"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Antonio Carmona",
"Immigration Innovation Act of 2015",
"Lonesome Pine Fiddlers",
"Bill Dvorak",
"Antonín Dvořák",
"Roosevelt family",
"James Kipton Cronkite",
"Kermit Roosevelt III",
"Nualphan Lamsam",
"United States presidential election, 1920"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Antonio Carmona Amaya (born in Granada, Spain on 21 May 1965) is a Spanish gypsy singer of flamenco.",
" He also has French nationality.",
" from the early 1980s, he was a member of the Spanish flamenco-fusion group Ketama.",
" that he joined after main vocalist Ray Heredia left.",
" The band also included José Soto also known as \"Sorderita\".",
" Katema in its latest set-up included Antonio Carmona as main vocalist along with his brother, Juan José Carmona Amaya known as \"El Camborio\", and his cousin, José Miguel Carmona Niño known as \"Josemi\"."
],
[
"Immigration Innovation Act of 2015 or the I-Squared Act of 2015 (\"Orrin Bill,\" ) was an immigration reform bill introduced in the United States Senate on January 13, 2015, by Senator Orrin G. Hatch.",
" The bill amends the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 to establish an annual cap on H-1B nonimmigrant visas (specialty occupations) at between 115,000 and 195,000 visas depending upon market conditions and existing demand.",
" (The current annual H-1B cap is 65,000.)"
],
[
"The Lonesome Pine Fiddlers (1938- 1966) were an early bluegrass band which included such notable \"first generation\" bluegrass musicians as Ezra Cline, Bobby Osborne, Paul Williams, Melvin Goins, Charlie Cline, Curly Ray Cline, Larry Richardson and for a short time Jimmy Martin.",
" The group was started by Ezra Cline and Curly Ray Cline and was originally named \"Cousin Ezra and the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers\".",
" The Clines came from a large family consisting of musically talented people.",
" Ray and Charlie's father, Charlie, was a talented banjo player and the women in the family, Geraldine and Bobbi, were great singers.",
" For reasons unknown, Bobbi and Geraldine never joined the band on the road but often joined in at home, especially when notable Country singers, such as Bill Monroe, Lester Flatt and Earl Scruggs, and Hank Williams, came visiting.",
" None of them ever had a music lesson yet excelled on every instrument they touched.",
" Natives of the Gilbert Creek region of southern West Virginia, Cousin Ezra, along with brothers Ireland (Lazy Ned) and Curly Ray Cline, were part of the original Lonesome Pine Fiddlers from about 1938, a group that worked on radio at WHIS Bluefield, West Virginia.",
" During World War II, Ned was killed in action.",
" When the Pine Fiddlers resumed regular daily broadcasts, Charlie, who played multiple instruments, joined them on a regular basis.",
" Charlie returned to the Fiddlers briefly before becoming a member of Bill Monroe's Blue Grass Boys.",
" During 1952-1955, Charlie worked off and on with Monroe, recording some 38 songs, all on Decca.",
" It has been said that he played every instrument at one time or another in the Monroe group except mandolin.",
" Charlie spent most of 1953 back with the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers working at WJR radio in Detroit.",
" When Ezra brought the band to Pikeville, Kentucky, in November, Charlie rejoined Bill Monroe.",
" In 1954, Charlie did a session, playing lead guitar, with the Stanley Brothers and also another one on RCA with the Fiddlers, although he was not otherwise working with them at the time.",
" He also worked briefly as a sideman with the Osborne Brothers, although he did not record with them.",
" By 1958, Charlie (electric lead guitar) and his wife, Lee (electric bass), had rejoined Ezra and Curly Ray in the Lonesome Pine Fiddlers, who were experimenting with a more modern sound and working a TV show in Huntington, West Virginia, in addition to daily radio in Pikeville.",
" In his later years, Charlie was with the Stanley Brothers.",
" Curly Ray also played with the Stanley Brothers at a different time as their fiddler.",
" Curly Ray was one of the best fiddlers in Bluegrass.",
" This most talented family of musicians were the best, surpassed by none.",
" Finally, on October 1, 2009, The Lonesome Pine Fiddlers got their due when they were inducted into the International Bluegrass Hall of Fame at the Ryman Theater (the original home of the Grand Ole Opry).",
" Bobby Osborne, Melvin Goins and Paul Williams were there to receive the bands award.",
" In the crowd of a sold out theater was the son of Ezra Cline, Scotty Ireland Cline, who recalled being in that same theater as a child sitting on stage and watching the Fiddlers play.",
" (At the time, the Opry had bleachers for family just off stage).",
" The final act of the evening at the IBMA Awards was the playing of \"Pain in my Heart\" by Osborne, Goins and Williams along with a Song from the Dillards, who were also inducted the same evening."
],
[
"Bill Dvorak is a Salida, Colorado-based whitewater rafting outfitter.",
" He is best known for organizing multi-day rafting trips on the Dolores and Green Rivers where professional classical musicians give nightly concerts.",
" He claims to be a fifth cousin of classical composer Antonín Dvořák."
],
[
"Antonín Leopold Dvořák ( ; ] ; 8 September 1841 – 1 May 1904) was a Czech composer.",
" After Bedřich Smetana, he was the second Czech composer to achieve worldwide recognition.",
" Following Smetana's nationalist example, Dvořák frequently employed aspects, specifically rhythms, of the folk music of Moravia and his native Bohemia.",
" Dvořák's own style has been described as \"the fullest recreation of a national idiom with that of the symphonic tradition, absorbing folk influences and finding effective ways of using them.\""
],
[
"The Roosevelt family is an American business and political family from New York whose members have included two United States Presidents, a First Lady, and various merchants, politicians, inventors, clergymen, artists, and socialites.",
" Descendants of a mid-17th century Dutch immigrant to New Amsterdam, many members of the family became locally prominent in New York City business and politics and intermarried with prominent colonial families.",
" Two distantly related branches of the family from Oyster Bay on Long Island and Hyde Park in Dutchess County, Upstate New York, achieved national political prominence with the elections of Presidents Theodore Roosevelt (1901–1909) and his fifth cousin Franklin D. Roosevelt (1933–1945), whose wife, First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt, was Theodore's niece."
],
[
"James 'Kipton' Cronkite (born April 22, 1971) is an American socialite, entrepreneur,curator, and expert in the arts.",
" Cronkite has projects in New York City and Miami.",
" Cronkite has ancestral roots to early settlers of New Amsterdam (now New York City) in 1620.",
" Herck Siboutsen was a ship carpenter and married Wyntie Teunis in 1642 New Amsterdam.",
" Kipton Cronkite is the thirteenth generation from the immigrant Herck Siboutsen, the progenitor of the American Cronkhite family.",
" Herck arrived in New Netherland before 1642 when he married Wyntie Teunis in the Reformed Dutch Church in Manhattan.",
" Herck was from Langedyck, Friesland, the Netherlands.",
" Kipton is a fifth cousin, twice removed to his cousin Walter Cronkite, the famous news reporter.",
" They share a (many times great) grandfather, Jacob Cronkhite, who married Ann Ferguson in 1755.",
" Jacob was of the fifth generation from Herck Siboutsen.",
" Jacob and Ann had eight children including siblings Jacob (Walter’s line) and Anna (Kipton’s line).",
" Jacob was Walter’s 3rd great grandfather; Anna is Kipton’s 5th great grandmother.",
" Walter is Generation 11; Kipton is Generation 13."
],
[
"Kermit Roosevelt III (born July 14, 1971) is an American writer, author, lawyer, and a professor at the University of Pennsylvania.",
" He is a great-great-grandson of United States President Theodore Roosevelt (1858–1919) and the fifth cousin four times removed of President Franklin D. Roosevelt (1882–1945)."
],
[
"Nualphan Lamsam (Thai: นวลพรรณ ล่ำซำ ; ; born 21 March 1966), nicknamed \"Pang\" she is the daughter of Photipong Lamsam, Advisory Committee Democrat Party, and Yupa Lamsam a major shareholder of Muang Thai Insurance Plc.",
" Nualphan has a sister Wannaporn Phornprapa, the Managing Director of P Landscape Co. and a brother Sara Lamsam, the President & CEO of Muang Thai Life Assurance plc.",
" She is the fifth generation descendant of Lamsam family and a cousin of Banthoon Lamsam, the CEO and Chairman of Kasikornbank."
],
[
"The United States presidential election of 1920 was the 34th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 2, 1920.",
" The Republicans nominated newspaper publisher and Senator Warren G. Harding from Ohio, while the Democrats chose newspaper publisher and Ohio Governor James M. Cox.",
" Incumbent President Woodrow Wilson, a Democrat, in poor health, chose not to run for a third term.",
" Former President Theodore Roosevelt had been the front-runner for the Republican nomination, but his health collapsed in 1918.",
" He died in January 1919 without leaving an obvious heir to his progressive legacy.",
" With both Wilson and Roosevelt out of the running, the major parties turned to little-known dark horse candidates from the state of Ohio, one of the states with the largest number of electoral votes.",
" As his running mate, Cox chose Franklin D. Roosevelt, a fifth cousin of Theodore Roosevelt who would be elected president himself in 1932."
]
]
}
|
5a83458755429966c78a6b66
|
Lodoicea and Nothofagus, are genus of what mutual species?
|
trees
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Lodoicea",
"Nothofagus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Artomyces nothofagi",
"Nothojafnea",
"Pearsonomys",
"Lodoicea",
"Clavulina",
"Psathyloma",
"Sphictostethus",
"Nothofagus",
"Gliophorus versicolor",
"Misodendrum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Artomyces nothofagi is a species of coral fungus in the family Auriscalpiaceae.",
" Found in southern Chile, it was described as new to science in 2015 by Richard Kneal and Matthew Smith.",
" The specific epithet \"nothofagi\" refers to the substrate it grows on, \"Nothofagus dombeyi\".",
" The species distinguished from other \"Artomyces\" species by a combination of smooth spores, largely unbranched fruitbodies, and gloeocystidia that extend beyond the hymenium.",
" Molecular phylogenetic analysis confirms \"A. nothofagi\" species is genetically distinct from other members of its genus."
],
[
"Nothojafnea is a genus of two species of cup fungi.",
" It was originally described by Indonesian mycologist Mien Achmad Rifai in 1968 to contain the type species \"Nothojafnea cryptotricha\", found in Australia. \"",
"N. thaxteri\", known from Chile and Argentina, was added to the genus in 1971.",
" Both species are thought to be ectomycorrhizal; \"N. cryptotricha\" associates with Myrtaceae, while \"N. thaxteri\" is found with \"Nothofagus\"."
],
[
"Pearsonomys annectens, also known as Pearson's long-clawed akodont or Pearson's long-clawed mouse, is a species of rodent in the tribe Abrotrichini of family Cricetidae.",
" It is the only species in the genus Pearsonomys.",
" Molecular data suggests that its closest relative is \"Geoxus valdivianus\".",
" This rodent is endemic to Chile, where it is found in \"Nothofagus\" forest of the Valdivian temperate rainforest ecoregion.",
" The genus is named after American zoologist Oliver Payne Pearson."
],
[
"Lodoicea, commonly known as the sea coconut, coco de mer, or double coconut, is a monotypic genus in the palm family.",
" The sole species, Lodoicea maldivica, is endemic to the islands of Praslin and Curieuse in the Seychelles.",
" It formerly also was found on the small islets of St Pierre, Chauve-Souris and Ile Ronde (Round Island), all located near Praslin, but had become extinct there for a time until recently reintroduced.",
" The name of the genus, \"Lodoicea\", is derived from \"Lodoicus\", the Latinised form of \"Louis\", in honour of King Louis XV of France."
],
[
"Clavulina is a genus of fungi in the family Clavulinaceae, in the Cantharelloid clade (order Cantharellales).",
".",
" Species are characterized by having extensively branched fruit bodies, white spore print, and bisterigmate basidia (often with secondary septation).",
" Branches cylindrical or flattened, blunt, pointed or crested at apex.",
" Hyphae with or without clamps.",
" Basidia cylindrical to narrowly clavate, mostly with two sterigmata which are large and strongly incurved.",
" Spores subspherical or broadly ellipsoid, smooth, thin-walled, each with one large oil drop or guttule.",
" The genus contains approximately 45 species with a worldwide distribution, primarily in tropical regions.",
" Species of \"Clavulina\" are mostly ectomycorrhizal.",
" A recent study has identified Clavulina to the genera level as present on \"Nothofagus menziesii\" adventitious roots"
],
[
"\"Psathyloma\" is a genus of two species of mushroom-forming fungi in the family Hymenogastraceae.",
" Used informally among New Zealand-based mycologists since 1997, the genus was formally circumscribed in 2016 with \"Psathyloma leucocarpum\" as the type species.",
" The genus name, which combines \"Psathyrella\" and \"Hebeloma\", alludes to the morphological similarity of the fruit bodies.",
" Both species in \"Psathyloma\" are found in New Zealand, where they fruit on the ground in \"Nothofagus\" forests."
],
[
"Sphictostethus is a genus of pepsine spider wasps which has a dispersed southern Pacific distribution which encompasses Chile, eastern Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand, and is very similar to the distribution of the southern beeches of the genus \"Nothofagus\".",
" The type species is \"S. gravesii\", but the genus's greatest diversity is in Australia, especially in the more humid and temperate south east, with one species, \"S. insularis\", endemic to Lord Howe Island."
],
[
"Nothofagus, also known as the southern beeches, is a genus of 43 species of trees and shrubs native to the Southern Hemisphere in southern South America (Chile, Argentina) and Australasia (east and southeast Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea and New Caledonia).",
" The species are ecological dominants in many temperate forests in these regions.",
" Some species are reportedly naturalised in Germany and Great Britain.",
" The genus has a rich fossil record of leaves, cupules and pollen, with fossils extending into the late Cretaceous and occurring in Australia, New Zealand, Antarctica and South America.",
" In the past, they were included in the family Fagaceae, but genetic tests revealed them to be genetically distinct, and they are now included in their own family, the Nothofagaceae (literally meaning \"false beeches\" or \"bastard beeches\")."
],
[
"Gliophorus versicolor is a species of agaric fungus in the family Hygrophoraceae.",
" Found in New Zealand, it was described as new to science in 1973 by mycologist Egon Horak.",
" Within the genus \"Gliophorus\", it is classified in the section \"Glutinosae\", a grouping of species characterized by having bright colors, decurrent gills, and a gelatinized subhymenium.",
" Fruit bodies have hemispherical to convex caps typically measuring 20 mm , although some have been recorded up to 50 mm .",
" Moist caps are gluey with a color ranging from reddish brown to pinkish-lilac; the cap margin has radial grooves mirroring the gills underneath.",
" The gills have an adnate to somewhat decurrent attachment to the stipe.",
" They are widely spaced with color similar to the cap, or whitish.",
" The cylindrical, hollow stipe measures 2 – by 1.5 – thick.",
" The fungus is saprobic, and fruits on the ground among \"Dacrycarpus\" and \"Nothofagus\"."
],
[
"Misodendrum is a genus of hemiparasites which grow as mistletoes on various species of \"Nothofagus\".",
" Its species are all restricted to South America.",
" The name of the genus is incorrectly spelt in a number of ways, including \"Misodendron\" and \"Myzodendron\"."
]
]
}
|
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