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5adc3159554299438c868d71
|
Brooklyn Community Board 1 is delimited by 3.5 mi long tributary containing an estimated how many USgal of spilled oil?
|
30000000
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Brooklyn Community Board 1",
"Brooklyn Community Board 1",
"Newtown Creek",
"Newtown Creek"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Brooklyn Community Board 10",
"Brooklyn Community Board 1",
"Newtown Creek",
"Brooklyn Community Board 2",
"Brooklyn Community Board 16",
"Brooklyn Community Board 12",
"Brooklyn Community Board 18",
"Brooklyn Community Board 7",
"Brooklyn Community Board 17",
"Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Brooklyn Community Board 10 is a New York City community board that encompasses the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Bay Ridge, Dyker Heights, and Fort Hamilton.",
" It is delimited by Upper New York Bay on the west, Bay Ridge R.R. Yards and Long Island Rail Road on the north, 14th Avenue and Bay 8th Street on the east, as well as by Lower New York Bay on the south."
],
[
"Brooklyn Community Board 1 is a New York City community board that encompasses the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Williamsburg and Greenpoint.",
" It is delimited by the Newtown Creek and Queens Borough line on the east, Flushing and Kent Avenue on the south, and by the East River on the west."
],
[
"Newtown Creek, a 3.5 mi long tributary of the East River, is an estuary that forms part of the border between the boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens, in New York City.",
" Channelization made it one of the most heavily used bodies of water in the Port of New York and New Jersey and thus one of the most polluted industrial sites in the US, containing years of discarded toxins, an estimated 30000000 USgal of spilled oil, including the Greenpoint oil spill, raw sewage from New York City’s sewer system, and other accumulation from a total of 1,491 sites."
],
[
"Brooklyn Community Board 2 is a New York City community board that encompasses the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Downtown Brooklyn, Brooklyn Heights, DUMBO, Vinegar Hill, Fulton Mall, Boerum Hill, Fort Greene, Brooklyn Navy Yard, Fulton Ferry, and Clinton Hill.",
" It is delimited by East River on the west and the north, by Kent and Classon Avenues on the east, and by Atlantic Avenue, Pacific Street, Fourth Avenue, Warren and Court Streets on the south."
],
[
"Brooklyn Community Board 16 is a New York City community board that encompasses the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Brownsville and Ocean Hill.",
" It is delimited by East 98th street, East New York Avenue, Ralph Avenue, Atlantic Avenue and Saratoga Avenue on the west, Broadway on the north, Van Sinderen Avenue on the east, as well as by the Long Island Rail Road on the south."
],
[
"Brooklyn Community Board 12 is New York City community board that encompasses the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Borough Park, Kensington, Ocean Parkway, and Midwood.",
" It is delimited by 61st Street on the west, 8th Avenue, 37th Street and Caton Avenue on the north, Coney Island Avenue, 18th Street, MacDonald Avenue and Long Island Rail Road on the east, as well as by Avenue P on the south."
],
[
"Brooklyn Community Board 18 is a New York City community board that encompasses the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Canarsie, Bergen Beach, Mill Basin, Flatlands, Marine Park, Georgetown, and Mill Island.",
" It is delimited by Nostrand Avenue on the west, the Long Island Rail Road on the north, Van Sinderen Avenue and Louisiana Avenue on the east, as well as by Shore Parkway on the south."
],
[
"Brooklyn Community Board 7 is a New York City community board that encompasses the Brooklyn neighborhoods of Sunset Park, Windsor Terrace, Greenwood Heights and South Park Slope.",
" It is delimited by Gowanus Bay on the west; by 15th Street and Prospect Park South West on the north; and by Caton Avenue, Fort Hamilton Parkway, 37th Street and 8th Avenue on the east, as well as by the Long Island Rail Road and Bay Ridge R.R. Yards on the south."
],
[
"Brooklyn Community Board 17 is a New York City community board that encompasses the Brooklyn neighborhoods of East Flatbush, Remsen Village, Farragut, Rugby, Erasmus and Ditmas Village.",
" The District is delimited by East 32nd Street, Glenwood Avenue, Nostrand Avenue, Foster Avenue and Bedford Avenue on the west, Clarkson Avenue, Utica Avenue and East New York Avenue on the north, East 98th Street on the east, as well as by the Long Island Rail Road on the south."
],
[
"Bedford–Stuyvesant ( ; colloquially known as Bed–Stuy and occasionally Stuyford) is a neighborhood of 153,000 inhabitants in the north central portion of the New York City borough of Brooklyn.",
" The neighborhood is part of Brooklyn Community Board 3, Brooklyn Community Board 8, and Brooklyn Community Board 16.",
" The neighborhood is patrolled by the NYPD's 79th and 81st precincts.",
" In the City Council, the district is represented by Robert Cornegy of the 36th Council District."
]
]
}
|
5abc4f8055429959677d6a81
|
Which political party did the son of Lev Sedov become the leader of?
|
Communist Party
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lev Sedov",
"Leon Trotsky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lev Sedov",
"Party leader",
"Boerestaat Party",
"Khmer Front Party",
"Oyunerdene Luvsannamsrai",
"Aboriginal Peoples Party of Canada",
"Leon Trotsky",
"Scottish National Party",
"Conservative Party (UK)",
"Lev LaOlim"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lev Lvovich Sedov (Russian: Лев Львович Седов , also known as Leon Sedov; 24 February 1906 – 16 February 1938) was the son of the Russian Communist leader Leon Trotsky and his second wife Natalia Sedova.",
" He was born when his father was in prison facing life imprisonment for having participated in the Revolution of 1905."
],
[
"In politics, a party leader is the most powerful official within a political party.",
" The leader speaks to their designated political party, while acting as the party representatives.",
" The party leader is typically responsible for managing the party's relationship with the general public.",
" As such, he or she will take a leading role in developing and communicating party policy, especially election platforms, to the electorate.",
" He or she is also typically the public face of the party and the principal media contact."
],
[
"The Boerstaat Party (English: \"Boer State Party\" ) is a right wing South African political party founded on 30 September 1986 by the late Robert van Tonder.",
" It was never officially registered as a political party because it was unable to rally 500 persons under one roof, a requirement under South African electoral law for official political party status.",
" It was never represented in the South African Parliament, neither in the apartheid era nor after democratisation.",
" In 1989, it joined the Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging (AWB) in declaring support for Jaap Marais, the leader of the Herstigte Nasionale Party and has worked with the HNP on occasion since.",
" The party was a charter member of the Afrikaner Volksfront coalition group.",
" It has also operated with the paramilitary group, the \"Boere Weerstandsbeweging\" (Boer Resistance Movement) led by Andrew Ford."
],
[
"The leader called Sisowath Thomico had instead of creating a political party chose to create on Friday 28 July 2006 what was called the \"Sampoan Sangkum Cheat Niyum (Alliance of the national community).\"",
" This was because when gathering some of the parties like the Khmer Unity Party and Angkor Empire Party etc.",
" Thomico said \"\"We decided not to form the party yet since the alliance is not yet complete\" which meant the Thomico was giving more time to other political parties to join the alliance and postpone the changing of the alliance into a new political party with a new name.",
" However, later on it was finally changed into a political party called Sangkum Jatiniyum Front Party that is recognized in October by the Interior Ministry of Cambodia."
],
[
"Oyun-Erdene Luvsannamsrai (Mongolian: Лувсаннамсрайн Оюун-Эрдэнэ ) is one of the young political leaders of Mongolia.",
" His career was started as the Head of the Secretariat of the Governor of Berkh, Khentii, his hometown when he was only 21 years old.",
" Then he was recruited by World Vision Mongolia as the team leader of the Area Development Program (ADP) in Khentii province.",
" Eventually he was promoted to become the Zonal Director of the organization.",
" Since 2009 he has held senior leadership positions such as the Head of the Secretariat of the Governor, the Secretary and acting Secretary General of the Mongolian People's Party (MPP), the oldest political party of Mongolia.",
" Between 2010-2014 he served as the President of the Social Democracy Mongolian Youth Federation, the largest political youth organization of Mongolia.",
" He is considered as one of the major leaders of the Party as he led the Mongolian People's Party reform to become a modern political party.",
" He initiated the “Development Agenda-6” Party platform in 2009 and stood firm on his position to remove the word “revolutionary” from the Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party's name."
],
[
"The Aboriginal Peoples Party of Canada (APP) is a Canadian political party that was founded in 2005.",
" The party was conceived by University of Lethbridge student Myron Wolf Child.",
" It held its founding meeting on August 21, 2005, in St. Albert, Alberta.",
" The APP was headed by interim leader Bill Montour, a former Chief of the Six Nations Reserve in Ontario.",
" In October 2005, the party had 122 confirmed members, just less than half the number needed to register as an official party in Canada.",
" In late October 2005, the APP sought to unite with the First Peoples National Party of Canada which also had fewer than the number of confirmed members needed to become a registered political party.",
" The First Peoples National Party of Canada became an eligible political party on December 6, 2005.",
" Whether or not this was accomplished through a merger with the APP is unclear.",
" If this is the case, the APP no longer exists, but, as one of the stipulations of a possible merger was that a name for the new party would be determined at the party's first convention, it is possible that the name Aboriginal Peoples Party of Canada will come into usage again."
],
[
"Leon Trotsky ( ;; also transliterated \"Lyev\", \"Trotski\", \"Trotskij\", \"Trockij\" and \"Trotzky\".",
" born Lev Davidovich Bronstein; 7 November 1879 – 21 August 1940) was a Marxist revolutionary, theorist, and Soviet politician.",
" Initially supporting the Menshevik Internationalists faction within the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party, he joined the Bolsheviks (\"majority\") just before the 1917 October Revolution, immediately becoming a leader within the Communist Party.",
" He would go on to become one of the seven members of the first Politburo, founded in 1917 to manage the Bolshevik Revolution.",
" During the early days of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR) and the Soviet Union, he served first as People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs and later as the founder and commander of the Red Army, with the title of People's Commissar of Military and Naval Affairs.",
" He became a major figure in the Bolshevik victory in the Russian Civil War (1918–1923)."
],
[
"The Scottish National Party (SNP; Scottish Gaelic: \"Pàrtaidh Nàiseanta na h-Alba\" , Scots: \"Scots Naitional Pairtie\" ) is a Scottish nationalist and social-democratic political party in Scotland.",
" The SNP supports and campaigns for Scottish independence.",
" It is the third-largest political party by membership in the United Kingdom, as well as by overall representation in the House of Commons, behind the Labour Party and the Conservative Party, and is the largest political party in Scotland, where it has the most seats in the Scottish Parliament and most of the Scottish seats in the Parliament of the United Kingdom.",
" The current party leader, Nicola Sturgeon, has served as First Minister of Scotland since 20 November 2014."
],
[
"The Conservative Party, officially the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre-right political party in the United Kingdom.",
" It is currently the governing party, having been so since the 2010 general election, where a coalition government with the Liberal Democrats was formed.",
" In 2015, the Conservatives led by David Cameron won a surprise majority and formed the first Conservative majority government since 1992.",
" However, the 2017 snap election on Thursday 8 June resulted in a hung parliament, and the Conservatives lost their parliamentary majority.",
" They are reliant on the support of a Northern Irish political party, the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), in order to command a majority in the House of Commons through a confidence-and-supply deal.",
" The party leader, Theresa May, has served as both Leader of the Conservative Party and Prime Minister since 13 July 2016.",
" It is the largest party in local government with 9,237 councillors.",
" The Conservative Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United Kingdom, the other being its modern rival, the Labour Party.",
" The Conservative Party's platform involves support for free market capitalism, free enterprise, fiscal conservatism, a strong national defence, deregulation, and restrictions on trade unions."
],
[
"Lev LaOlim (Hebrew: לב לעולים, \"Heart to the Immigrants\") was a political party in Israel, where it is also known as Lev (Hebrew: לב, \"Heart\").",
" It was not related to the Lev party that existed for a few minutes during the 15th Knesset."
]
]
}
|
5ab6e5c75542991d322236c7
|
In which of the 13 countries that Telenor owns networks is Grameen Telecom located?
|
Bangladesh
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Grameen Telecom",
"Telenor"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Grameenphone",
"Grameen Telecom",
"Sri Lanka Technological Campus",
"Midas (automotive service)",
"Musim Mas",
"David McCourt",
"Panamerican Karate Federation",
"Telenor",
"AZADEA Group",
"Cross Telecom"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Grameenphone (Bengali: গ্রামীণফোন ) (DSE: GP, CSE: GP), widely abbreviated as GP, is the leading telecommunications service provider in Bangladesh.",
" With more than 54.5 million subscribers and 46.3% subscriber market share (as of August 2016), Grameenphone is the largest mobile phone operator in the country.",
" It is a joint venture between Telenor and Grameen Telecom Corporation, a non-profit sister concern of the microfinance organisation and community development bank Grameen Bank.",
" Telenor, the largest telecommunications company in Norway, owns a 55.8% share of Grameenphone, Grameen Telecom owns 34.2% and the remaining 10% is publicly held."
],
[
"Grameen Telecom (GTC) is a not-for-profit company in Bangladesh established by Dr. Muhammad Yunus with a partial stake in Grameen Phone (GP).",
" GTC has driven the pioneering GP program of Village Phone that enables rural poor to own a cell-phone and turn it into a profit making venture.",
" The vision behind the village phone program was formulated by Iqbal Quadir who was convinced that a mobile phone could become a source of income generation.",
" Quadir worked with Professor Yunus and the Norwegian company Telenor to make the program a reality.",
" Currently Grameen Telecom provides mobile phones among the villagers of the country."
],
[
"Sri Lanka Technological Campus (also known as SLT Campus) is a Sri Lankan private technology institute specializing in the field of electronic and telecommunication.",
" It was incorporated in 2015 as a subsidiary of Sri Lanka Telecom located at its Satellite Station in Padukka and at the Trace Expert City in Colombo.",
" In 2017, it was recognized as a degree-awarding institution by the Ministry of Higher Education and Highways, with a gazette notification indicating it could grant a BSc Engineering degree in the fields of power, electronic, ICT and telecommunication engineering."
],
[
"Midas, Inc. is an American chain of automotive service centers headquartered in Itasca, Illinois.",
" In its North American main and home market, Midas stores are company-owned or franchised.",
" In the 17 other countries it operates in, the service centers are either licensed or franchised.",
" Midas is one of the world’s largest providers of automotive services, offering brake, maintenance, tires, exhaust, steering and suspension services at more than 2,000 franchised, licensed and company-owned Midas shops in 13 countries, including nearly 1,300 in the United States of America and Canada.",
" Midas also owns the SpeeDee Oil & Auto Service business, with more than 150 auto service centers in America."
],
[
"Headquartered in Singapore, Musim Mas (Musim Mas Group) operates globally across the palm oil business spectrum with an operational presence in 13 countries across Asia-Pacific, Europe, North and South America.",
" The group owns one of the largest palm oil refinery networks in the world and is among the biggest players in the vegetable oil refining business.",
" It also manufactures consumer goods in Indonesia, producing soap brands, and cooking oil brands such as Sunco.",
" Musim Mas has a 37,000-strong workforce, supported by a comprehensive logistical network of chemical and costal tankers, barges, tugboats and bulk installations at major ports across Indonesia and other strategic parts of the world."
],
[
"David McCourt is an Irish-American entrepreneur with experience within the telecom and cable television industries.",
" He grew up in Watertown, Massachusetts, and is a graduate of Georgetown University.",
" McCourt was an early contributor to the development of transatlantic fiber networks and has gone on to found or buy 20 companies in nine countries.",
" McCourt has completed capital raising and merger transactions valued in excess of $7 billion.",
" McCourt's net worth is estimated at $750 million.",
" The Economist described him as having \"impeccable credentials as a telecom revolutionary\"."
],
[
"The Panamerican Karate Federation (PKF) is the governing body of sport karate of about 37 countries of national karate federation in the Americas.",
" The PKF was founded in 1975 with original name PUKO (Panamerican Union of Karate Organization) with 13 countries founder the PUKO in Long Beach, California, USA, and in 1995 it officially change the name to Panamerican Karate Federation.",
" PKF is duly recognized by the World Karate Federation, the largest international governing body of sport karate with over 130 member countries.",
" It is the only karate organization recognised by the International Olympic Committee and has more than ten million members.",
" The PKF organized juniors and seniors Championship in many countries in Panamerica and participates in WKF World Karate Championships.",
" The President of the PKF is William Millerson."
],
[
"Telenor Group (; ] or ] ) is a Norwegian mostly government-owned multinational telecommunications company headquartered at Fornebu in Bærum, close to Oslo.",
" It is one of the world's largest mobile telecommunications companies with operations in Scandinavia, Eastern Europe and Asia.",
" It has extensive broadband and TV distribution operations in four Nordic countries, and a 10-year-old research and business line for Machine-to-Machine technology.",
" Telenor owns networks in 13 countries, and has operations in 29 countries if their 33% ownership in VimpelCom Ltd is included."
],
[
"The Azadea Group is a retail company that owns and operates more than 50 international franchise concepts across the Middle East and North Africa.",
" Since its inception in 1978, the Group has developed a stores representing brand names in fashion and accessories, food and beverage, home furnishings, sporting goods and multimedia.",
" With over 11,000 employees, the company has more than 600 stores spread across 13 countries including Algeria, Bahrain, Cyprus, Egypt, Ghana, Iraq, Jordan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates."
],
[
"Cross Telecom (founded in 1996) is located in Bloomington, Minnesota.",
" Cross is a company that sells a range of products and services across the telecommunications industry that include: VOIP, networking, unified communications, Avaya maintenance & support, and professional services.",
" In addition to those services, Cross University provides customers with training.",
" Cross is an Avaya National Platinum Business Partner, Avaya Platinum DevConnect Business Partner, Cisco Silver Certified Partner, and Extreme Networks Diamond Partner.",
" Cross’ partnership with Extreme Networks provides communication and network solutions.",
" Cross is also a member of the Avaya Services Delivery Specialization (SDS) program.",
" The SDS program allows Cross to provide services in implementation, maintenance support and application integration.",
" Cross Telecom offers their services across verticals such as: federal government, health care and education."
]
]
}
|
5ae7d8535542993210983f89
|
What is the name of this 2010 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall, released February 9, 2010 via Big Machine Records?
|
Valentine's Day
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Valentine's Day (soundtrack)",
"Valentine's Day (2010 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
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{
"title": [
"Mother's Day (2016 film)",
"Steel Magnolia (album)",
"The Other Sister",
"Big Dreams & High Hopes",
"Edens Edge (album)",
"Heartbreaker's Hall of Fame",
"Valentine's Day (2010 film)",
"Jimmy Wayne",
"Valentine's Day (soundtrack)",
"Rewind (Rascal Flatts album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mother's Day is a 2016 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and written by Marshall, Tom Hines, Lily Hollander, Anya Kochoff-Romano and Matt Walker.",
" It features an ensemble cast, led by Jennifer Aniston, Kate Hudson, Julia Roberts, Jason Sudeikis, Timothy Olyphant, Britt Robertson, Jack Whitehall, Héctor Elizondo and Margo Martindale.",
" Filming began on August 18, 2015, in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" It was released in the United States on April 29, 2016, by Open Road Films and grossed $43 million worldwide."
],
[
"Steel Magnolia is the self-titled and only studio album from country music duo Steel Magnolia.",
" The album was released on January 11, 2011, via Big Machine Records.",
" Prior to the release of the album, the duo released an extended play titled \"Steel Magnolia — EP\" on February 23, 2010."
],
[
"The Other Sister is a 1999 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and stars Juliette Lewis, Giovanni Ribisi, Diane Keaton, and Tom Skerritt.",
" It was filmed in Long Beach, Pasadena, and San Francisco, California.",
" The film was written by Marshall, Bob Brunner, and Malia Scotch Marmo (uncredited)."
],
[
"Big Dreams & High Hopes is the eighth studio album by American country music singer Jack Ingram.",
" It was released on August 25, 2009 via Big Machine Records as his third release for the label.",
" The album includes the singles \"That's a Man\" (a Top 20 hit) and \"Barefoot and Crazy,\" which is Ingram's first Top 10 hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts since 2005's \"Wherever You Are\"."
],
[
"Edens Edge is the self-titled debut album of the American country music group Edens Edge.",
" It was released on June 12, 2012 via Big Machine Records.",
" Its first single, \"Amen,\" was released in March 2011.",
" It includes four of the five songs from their debut EP.",
" The second single, \"Too Good to Be True,\" was released April 2012.",
" Mark Bright and Dann Huff produced the album."
],
[
"Heartbreaker's Hall of Fame is the first studio album by American country music singer Sunny Sweeney.",
" It was released in 2007 via Big Machine Records.",
" The album included the singles \"If I Could\", \"Ten Years Pass\" and \"East Texas Pines\", none of which charted."
],
[
"Valentine's Day is a 2010 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall.",
" The screenplay and the story were written by Katherine Fugate, Abby Kohn and Marc Silverstein.",
" The film consists of an ensemble cast led by Jessica Alba, Kathy Bates, Jessica Biel, Bradley Cooper, Eric Dane, Patrick Dempsey, Héctor Elizondo, Jamie Foxx, Jennifer Garner, Topher Grace, Anne Hathaway, Ashton Kutcher, Queen Latifah, Taylor Lautner, George Lopez, Shirley MacLaine, Emma Roberts, Julia Roberts, Carter Jenkins, and Taylor Swift in her film debut.",
" While the film received negative reviews, it was a major box office success."
],
[
"Jimmy Wayne Barber (born October 23, 1972) is an American country music singer and songwriter.",
" He released his self-titled debut album in 2003 on the DreamWorks Records label.",
" Four singles were released from it, including \"Stay Gone\" and \"I Love You This Much\", which both reached Top Ten on the \"Billboard\" country charts.",
" A second album, \"Do You Believe Me Now\", was released in August 2008 via Big Machine Records subsidiary Valory Music Group, and its title track became his first Number One hit in late 2008. \"",
"Sara Smile\" followed in 2009."
],
[
"Valentine's Day Soundtrack is the official soundtrack to the 2010 film \"Valentine's Day\", released on February 9, 2010 via Big Machine Records.",
" The album includes contributions from country and pop artists, including Big Machine signees Taylor Swift, Jewel and Steel Magnolia."
],
[
"Rewind is the ninth studio album by American country music group Rascal Flatts.",
" It was released on May 13, 2014 via Big Machine Records.",
" The album was produced by Rascal Flatts, Howard Benson and Dann Huff.",
" A deluxe edition is available at Target with four bonus tracks."
]
]
}
|
5a779f755542995d83181222
|
U.S. Route 27 in Kentucky, runs 190.785 miles from the Tennessee border to the Ohio border, it crosses into the state at which reservoir in Kentucky?
|
Lake Cumberland
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Route 27 in Kentucky",
"Lake Cumberland"
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"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Indiana State Road 18",
"Edgewood Cutoff",
"U.S. Route 322 in Pennsylvania",
"New Jersey Route 27",
"Lake Cumberland",
"U.S. Route 27 in Kentucky",
"Pennsylvania Route 68",
"New Jersey Route 28",
"U.S. Route 64 in Arkansas",
"Kentucky Route 29"
],
"sentences": [
[
"State Road 18 (SR 18) in the U.S. State of Indiana is an east–west route in North Central Indiana running from the Illinois border in Benton County almost to the Ohio border, terminating at U.S. Route 27 (US 27)/State Road 67 (SR 67) in Jay County.",
" State Route 18 is mainly a 2-lane road with exception of 4-lane divided highway from Marion to Interstate 69 (I-69).",
" Marion is the only considerably large city that Route 18 passes through.",
" State Route 18 runs just south of the lakes region, with Lake Shafer, Lake Freeman, Mississinewa Reservoir, and Salamonie Reservoir not too far to the north.",
" With the exception of Marion, Route 18 passes through mostly small towns.",
" The terrain is mostly level and is utilized mostly for agriculture."
],
[
"The Edgewood Cutoff is a 169-mile (273 km) single-track railroad line that runs in a north-south direction through southern Illinois and western Kentucky.",
" Built by the Illinois Central (IC) Railroad, the Kentucky section of the line opened in 1927 and the Illinois section in 1928.",
" The line is named for the hamlet of Edgewood, Illinois where the northern end of the cutoff diverges from the IC mainline.",
" At the southern end, the line rejoins the IC mainline at Fulton, Kentucky at the Tennessee border.",
" The Edgewood Cutoff was built to ease traffic congestion on the IC mainline primarily caused by the single-track bridge over the Ohio River at Cairo, Illinois.",
" (The cutoff crosses the Ohio River at Metropolis, Illinois using the Paducah and Illinois Railroad's bridge.)"
],
[
"U.S. Route 322 (US 322) is a U.S. highway running from Cleveland, Ohio east to Atlantic City, New Jersey.",
" In the U.S. state of Pennsylvania, the route runs from the Ohio border in West Shenango Township southeast to the Commodore Barry Bridge over the Delaware River in Chester, at which point the route crosses into New Jersey.",
" The route passes near several cities, including DuBois, State College, and Harrisburg."
],
[
"Route 27 is a state highway in New Jersey, United States.",
" It runs 38.53 mi from U.S. Route 206 in Princeton, Mercer County northeast to an interchange with Route 21 (McCarter Highway) and Broad Street in Newark, Essex County.",
" The route passes through many communities along the way, including New Brunswick, Metuchen, Rahway, and Elizabeth.",
" Route 27 is a two- to four-lane undivided highway for most of its length, passing through a variety of urban and suburban environments.",
" It intersects many roads along the way, including Route 18 in New Brunswick, Interstate 287 in Edison, the Garden State Parkway in Woodbridge Township, Route 35 in Rahway, Route 28 in Elizabeth, and U.S. Route 22 in Newark.",
" Route 27 crosses the Raritan River on the Albany Street Bridge, which connects Highland Park on the east with New Brunswick on the west."
],
[
"Lake Cumberland is a reservoir in Clinton, Laurel, McCreary, Pulaski, Russell, and Wayne counties in Kentucky.",
" The primary reasons for its construction were a means for flood control and the production of hydroelectric power.",
" Its shoreline measures 1,255 miles (2,020 km) and the lake covers 65,530 acre at the maximum power pool elevation.",
" The reservoir ranks 9th in the U.S. in size, with a capacity of 6100000 acre.ft of water, enough to cover the entire Commonwealth of Kentucky with 3 inches (76 mm) of water.",
" The main lake is 101 mi long and over one mile (1.6 km) across at its widest point."
],
[
"U.S. Route 27 (US 27) in Kentucky runs 190.785 miles from the Tennessee border to the Ohio border at Cincinnati, Ohio.",
" It crosses into the state in the Lake Cumberland area, passing near or through many small towns, including Somerset, Stanford, Nicholasville.",
" The road then passes straight through the heart of Lexington, including directly past University of Kentucky and Transylvania University.",
" North of Lexington it passes through Cynthiana and Falmouth before entering Campbell County and passing through many Northern Kentucky suburbs before ending at the Ohio state line on the Taylor Southgate Bridge in Cincinnati."
],
[
"Pennsylvania Route 68 (PA 68) is a 90.036 mi east–west state highway located in western Pennsylvania in the United States.",
" The western terminus of the route is at the Ohio state line west of Glasgow, where PA 68 continues into Ohio as State Route 39 (SR 39).",
" The eastern terminus is at U.S. Route 322 (US 322) in Clarion.",
" The route runs southwest-northeast across Beaver, Butler, Armstrong, and Clarion counties.",
" PA 68 follows the Ohio River between the Ohio border and Beaver, where it crosses the Beaver River into Rochester and heads northeast away from the Ohio River.",
" The route runs through rural areas to Butler County, where it intersects Interstate 79 (I-79) in Zelienople before serving Evans City and Butler.",
" PA 68 passes through a section of Armstrong County before crossing the Allegheny River into Clarion County.",
" Here, the route passes through Rimersburg and Sligo before it has an interchange with I-80 and continues to its terminus in Clarion."
],
[
"Route 28 is a state highway in the central part of New Jersey, United States that is 26.44 mi long.",
" Its western terminus is at U.S. Route 22 in Bridgewater Township, Somerset County while its eastern terminus is at Route 27 in Elizabeth, Union County.",
" From its western terminus, Route 28 heads east through Raritan, intersecting County Route 567 and then U.S. Route 202 and U.S. Route 206 at the Somerville Circle before heading through the central part of Somerville.",
" Past Somerville, the route interchanges with Interstate 287 in Bridgewater Township before intersecting many 500-series county roads including County Route 525 and County Route 527 in Bound Brook, County Route 529 in Dunellen, Middlesex County, County Route 531 in Plainfield, Union County, and County Route 509 in Westfield.",
" Route 28 continues east, intersecting Route 59 and the Garden State Parkway in Cranford before heading to Elizabeth, where it crosses Route 439 before ending at Route 27.",
" Route 28 is a two- to four-lane road its entire length that passes through suburban areas and runs within a close distance of New Jersey Transit’s Raritan Valley Line for much of its length."
],
[
"U.S. Route 64 is a U.S. highway running from Teec Nos Pos, Arizona east to Nags Head, North Carolina.",
" In the U.S. state of Arkansas, the route runs 246.35 mi from the Oklahoma border in Fort Smith east to the Tennessee border in Memphis.",
" The route passes through several cities and towns, including Fort Smith, Clarksville, Russellville, Conway, Searcy, and West Memphis.",
" US 64 runs parallel to Interstate 40 until Conway, when I-40 takes a more southerly route."
],
[
"Kentucky Route 29 (KY 29) is an 11.324 mi state highway located entirely within Jessamine County in the U.S. state of Kentucky.",
" The highway, maintained by the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet, runs north from High Bridge, Kentucky through Wilmore before ending at Nicholasville.",
" Within Wilmore, KY 29 intersects Kentucky Route 1268 and junctions with Kentucky Route 3433.",
" The highway acts as the border between Asbury University and Asbury Theological Seminary.",
" Just north of Wilmore, KY 29 merges with U.S. Route 68 for 0.590 mi before leaving US 68 and turning east heading towards Nicholasville.",
" KY 29 terminates at Kentucky Route 39 and U.S. Route 27 Business in downtown Nicholasville."
]
]
}
|
5a8a02585542992d82986e4c
|
"Good Goodbye" is a promotional single by American rock band Linkin Park, featuring guest vocals from American rapper Pusha T and English hip hop artist Stormzy, the song is a promotional single from their seventh studio album, "One More Light", released on which date through Warner Bros?
|
May 19, 2017
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Good Goodbye",
"One More Light"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Castle of Glass",
"List of songs recorded by Linkin Park",
"Heavy (Linkin Park song)",
"Rebellion (song)",
"Good Goodbye",
"Battle Symphony (Linkin Park song)",
"Hungry (Fergie song)",
"Wretches and Kings",
"One More Light",
"Lies Greed Misery"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Castle of Glass\" is a song written by American rock band Linkin Park for their fifth studio album, \"Living Things\".",
" The song was produced by co-lead vocalist Mike Shinoda and Rick Rubin.",
" The song was released as a promotional single for Danger Close Games's 2012 release, \"\", as with Linkin Park's previous contribution to the \"Medal of Honor\" series, \"The Catalyst\".",
" The single was released on February 2, 2013 in physical format and on March 22, 2013 it was released as a digital single on iTunes."
],
[
"American rock band Linkin Park has recorded material for seven studio albums, the most recent being One More Light in 2017.",
" A single from the album titled \"Heavy\" was released worldwide.",
" The band was formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1996 by three high school friends; Mike Shinoda, Rob Bourdon, and Brad Delson.",
" The group later expanded to a six piece when they added Joe Hahn, Dave \"Phoenix\" Farrell, and Mark Wakefield to the line-up.",
" Mark Wakefield was later changed by lead vocalist Chester Bennington.",
" After facing numerous rejections from several major record labels, Linkin Park turned to Jeff Blue for additional help.",
" After failing to catch Warner Bros.",
" Records on three previous reviews, Jeff Blue, now the vice president of Warner Bros.",
" Records, helped the band sign a deal with the company in 1999.",
" The band released its breakthrough album, \"Hybrid Theory\", the following year.",
" The album produced four singles, \"One Step Closer\", \"Crawling\", \"Papercut\" and \"In the End\".",
" The album included a total of twelve songs in addition with two special edition tracks available in Japan.",
" Later in 2002 the band released a Remix album \"Reanimation\", which would include works from \"Hybrid Theory\" and non-album tracks.",
" \"Reanimation\" debuted on July 30, 2002, featuring the likes of Black Thought, Jonathan Davis, Aaron Lewis, and many others.",
" \"Reanimation\" claimed the second spot on the \"Billboard\" 200, and sold nearly 270,000 copies during its debut week.",
" The remix album included twenty remixed songs, mainly hip-hop influenced."
],
[
"\"Heavy\" is a song by American rock band Linkin Park, featuring guest vocals from American singer Kiiara.",
" The song is the first single from their seventh studio album, \"One More Light\".",
" The song was written by Linkin Park members Chester Bennington, Brad Delson, and Mike Shinoda, alongside Julia Michaels and Justin Tranter.",
" The single was released for download on February 16, 2017, and was premiered on radio on February 21.",
" It is the band's last single to be released during Bennington's lifetime."
],
[
"\"Rebellion\" is a song by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" The song was originally recorded by the band for their sixth studio album, \"The Hunting Party\", where it appears as the eighth track on the album.",
" The song features Armenian-American multi-instrumentalist Daron Malakian from rock band System of a Down, who plays additional guitar on the track.",
" The track was released as second promotional single from \"The Hunting Party\" on June 4, 2014 and was later released as the fourth official single from the album on October 13, 2014, and was included on American rock radio."
],
[
"\"Good Goodbye\" is a promotional single by American rock band Linkin Park, featuring guest vocals from American rapper Pusha T and English hip hop artist Stormzy.",
" The song is a promotional single from their seventh studio album, \"One More Light\".",
" The song was written by Linkin Park members, with Pusha T and Stormzy writing their own verses.",
" The song was released for download on April 13, 2017."
],
[
"\"Battle Symphony\" is a promotional single by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" The song was recorded by the band for their seventh studio album, titled \"One More Light\".",
" The song appears on the album as the fourth track.",
" The song was written by Linkin Park members Brad Delson and Mike Shinoda.",
" The song was released on March 16, 2017, but it was leaked some days before."
],
[
"\"Hungry\" is a song recorded by American singer and rapper Fergie, featuring guest vocals from American rapper Rick Ross.",
" It was released officially on August 25, 2017, as a promotional single from Fergie's upcoming second studio album, \"Double Dutchess\".",
" Although the song was only officially released in August 2017, Fergie teased the song posting \"Hungry (1st Byte)\" and \"Hungry (2nd Byte)\" in June 2016.",
" Musically, the song is a hip hop track with a \"stuttering beat\" and Middle Eastern elements.",
" The track contains a sample of Dead Can Dance's 1987 song \"Dawn of the Iconoclast\"."
],
[
"\"Wretches and Kings\" is a song by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" It is the tenth track from their 2010 album, \"A Thousand Suns\".",
" The song was written by the band and produced by co-lead vocalist Mike Shinoda and Rick Rubin.",
" \"Wretches and Kings\" was used as a promotional single and was featured as a part of the \"Linkin Park Track Pack\" Downloadable Content for the video game \"\".",
" The song was also used for the backdrop for EA's opening sequence in MMA."
],
[
"One More Light is the seventh studio album by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" It was released on May 19, 2017 through Warner Bros.",
" Records and Machine Shop, following the 2014 album \"The Hunting Party\".",
" The album's first single, \"Heavy\", was released on February 16, 2017.",
" It is the band's first album to feature a title track, as they felt that the song \"One More Light\" was the heart of the album."
],
[
"\"Lies Greed Misery\" is a song by American rock band Linkin Park.",
" It is the fourth track from their fifth studio album, \"Living Things\".",
" It has entered the UK Rock Singles Charts at number 26, although it hasn't been released as a single.",
" The song was written by the band and produced by co-lead vocalist Mike Shinoda and Rick Rubin.",
" \"Lies Greed Misery\" was used as a promotional single and was the reward for a scavenger hunt contest run by Linkin Park.",
" It was used in the promotion of \"\" and got its premier in the multiplayer trailer for the game.",
" Its working title was \"Piledriver\" and later \"Breaking Point\"."
]
]
}
|
5a803457554299485f59858a
|
Jim Courier and Elena Likhovtseva are both famous athletes in what sport?
|
tennis
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jim Courier",
"Elena Likhovtseva"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2005 Uncle Tobys Hardcourts – Doubles",
"2008 Moorilla Hobart International – Doubles",
"2004 Toray Pan Pacific Open – Doubles",
"2003 Wimbledon Championships – Mixed Doubles",
"Jim Courier",
"Elena Likhovtseva",
"2008 Australian Open – Mixed Doubles",
"2007 J&S Cup – Doubles",
"2000 Adidas International – Women's Doubles",
"2003 WTA German Open – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Svetlana Kuznetsova and Elena Likhovtseva were the defending champions, but Kuznetsova did not compete this year.",
" Likhovtseva teamed up with Magdalena Maleeva and successfully defended her title, by defeating Maria Elena Camerin and Silvia Farina Elia 6–3, 5–7, 6–1 in the final."
],
[
"Elena Likhovtseva and Elena Vesnina were the defending champions, but Likhovtseva chose not to participate, and only Vesnina competed that year."
],
[
"Elena Bovina and Rennae Stubbs were the defending champions, but had different outcomes.",
" While Bovina did not compete this year, Stubbs pertnered with Cara Black and successfully defended her title, defeating Elena Likhovtseva and Magdalena Maleeva 6–0, 6–1 in the final.",
" It was the 2nd title in the year for the pair, and the 14th title for Black and 44th title for Stubbs, in their respective careers."
],
[
"Mahesh Bhupathi and Elena Likhovtseva were the defending champions, but played in this year with different partners.",
" Bhupathi teamed up with Paola Suárez and lost in third round to Nenad Zimonjić and Iroda Tulyaganova, while Likhovtseva teamed up with Bob Bryan and lost in second round to Andy Ram and Anastasia Rodionova."
],
[
"James Spencer Courier Jr. (born August 17, 1970) is an American former World No. 1 professional tennis player.",
" During his career, he won four Grand Slam singles titles, two at the French Open and two at the Australian Open.",
" He holds the record for being the youngest man to have reached the finals of all four Grand Slam singles tournaments, at the age of 22 years and 11 months.",
" He also won five Masters 1000 series titles.",
" Until Novak Djokovic in 2016, Courier was the last man to win both the Australian and French Opens in the same calendar year."
],
[
"Elena Alexandrovna Likhovtseva (Russian: Елена Александровна Лиховцева ] ; born 8 September 1975) is a Russian former tennis player.",
" She turned professional in January 1992 at the age of 16."
],
[
"Elena Likhovtseva and Daniel Nestor were the defending champions, but Likhovtseva chose not to participate, and only Nestor competed that year."
],
[
"Elena Likhovtseva and Anastasia Myskina were the defending champions, but Myskina chose not to compete that year.",
" Likhovtseva partnered with Elena Vesnina."
],
[
"Elena Likhovtseva and Ai Sugiyama were the defending champions, but had different outcomes.",
" While Likhovtseva teamed up with Amanda Coetzer and lost in first round, Sugiyama teamed up with Julie Halard-Decugis and successfully defended her title by defeating Martina Hingis and Mary Pierce in the final, 6–0, 6–3."
],
[
"Elena Dementieva and Janette Husárová were the defending champions, but had different outcomes.",
" Dementieva had to withdraw due to a left foot strain, while Husárová teamd up with Elena Likhovtseva and reached the semifinals."
]
]
}
|
5a7f18d155429934daa2fcd6
|
Buster Pearson toured with the reggae artist whose recordings were produced at what studio?
|
Stax Records
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Buster Pearson",
"Otis Redding"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Denise Pearson",
"Ras Kimono",
"Jacob Miller (musician)",
"Otis Redding",
"Distant Relatives",
"Eclipse (Five Star album)",
"Buster Pearson",
"Jhikoman",
"Smiley (musician)",
"El General"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Denise Lisa Maria Pearson (born 13 June 1968), sometimes credited as Deniece Pearson, is an English singer-songwriter.",
" She was the lead vocalist with the British pop/R&B group Five Star, which comprised herself and her four siblings.",
" The group was created and managed by their father, Buster Pearson, in 1983.",
" The group officially disbanded in 2001, though partial reunions have occurred since."
],
[
"Ras Kimono is a Nigerian reggae artist whose debut album Under Pressure led by the single \"Rum-Bar Stylée\" was a big hit in the Nigerian music scene in 1989.",
" Before he released his solo album, he was in a group called \"The Jastix\" along with Amos McRoy and Majek Fashek."
],
[
"Jacob Miller (4 May 1952 – 23 March 1980) was a Jamaican reggae artist and a Rasta.",
" His first recording session was with the famous Clement \"Sir Coxsone\" Dodd in the late 1960's.",
" While pursuing a prolific solo career, he became the lead singer for reggae group Inner Circle.",
" Miller recorded and toured with Inner Circle until he and his son died in a tragic car accident in 1980.",
" Miller was only 27 years old."
],
[
"Otis Ray Redding Jr. (September 9, 1941 – December 10, 1967) was an American singer, songwriter, record producer, arranger, and talent scout.",
" He is considered one of the greatest singers in the history of American popular music and a seminal artist in soul music and rhythm and blues.",
" Redding's style of singing gained inspiration from the gospel music that preceded the genre.",
" His singing style influenced many other soul artists of the 1960s, such as James Carr and Freddie Jackson.",
" (Woodstra and Elewine) During his lifetime, his recordings were produced by Stax Records, based in Memphis, Tennessee."
],
[
"Distant Relatives is a collaborative studio album by American rapper Nas and Jamaican reggae artist Damian Marley, released May 18, 2010, on Universal Republic and Def Jam Recordings.",
" Production for the album took place during 2008 to 2010 and was handled primarily by Damian Marley and Stephen Marley.",
" Fusing musical elements of hip hop and reggae, \"Distant Relatives\" features lyrical themes concerning ancestry, poverty, and the plight of Africa."
],
[
"Eclipse is an album by the British pop group Five Star.",
" Released in 2001, the album was released via the Internet only through the group's fan club, run by their father and then-manager, Buster Pearson.",
" The CD was a professionally printed disc, with CD booklet including sleeve notes and track information.",
" The art work was designed by Pearson."
],
[
"Buster Pearson (4 May 1941 – 14 October 2012), born Stedman Pearson in Jamaica, was a musician and producer, and father and former manager of British pop group Five Star.",
" He also owned and ran a number of record labels, most notably the 1970s reggae label K&B Records and the 1980s R&B/dance label Tent Records.",
" He moved to the UK in the late 1960s and toured as a guitarist with soul and reggae artists such as Otis Redding, Jimmy Cliff, Wilson Pickett and Desmond Dekker.",
" He was married to Delores (née Ogeare), mother to Five Star, who also helped with his music businesses."
],
[
"Jhikoman (born as Jhikolabwino Siza Manyika, also known as Jhiko Manyika) is a well-known Tanzanian reggae artist.",
" He has served as an active musician since 1994 and toured extensively in both Europe and Africa.",
" He combines acoustic reggae with African music.",
" Jhikoman sings in English, Swahili and mother tongue Nyasaksi."
],
[
"Tavis Nedd, better known as Smiley, is a reggae artist.",
" Smiley was born in Aruba in 1980.",
" He has been making music since he was seventeen years old.",
" He moved to the Netherlands in 2000.",
" For three years he toured with the popular Dutch reggae band Out of Many.",
""
],
[
"Edgardo Armando Franco, better known as El General, is a Panamanian reggae artist considered by some to be one of the fathers of \"Reggae En Español\".",
" During the early 1990s, he initiated the Spanish spoken dancehall.",
" Early examples of this were the international and somewhat mainstream songs, “Te Ves Buena” and “Tu Pun Pun”.",
" Both songs, performed in Spanish rap, were very successful in North America.",
" After getting his foot in the door of the commercial market, many other Spanish rappers became famous in the mainstream as well, such as Vico C and DJ Negro.",
" He has a unique, easy to listen to style of dance music and has produced many well-known songs all over Latin America.",
" His musical works have become popular in Latin America over the last few years.",
" This style is called Reggae en Español, because he makes dancehall reggae music with Spanish-language lyrics and is an early precursor to Reggaeton."
]
]
}
|
5a7cb67a5542996dd594b9b0
|
Grazia and JJ are both what?
|
magazine
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Grazia",
"JJ (magazine)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Grazia Maria Pinto",
"Bis (magazine)",
"Andalucista Youth",
"Alireza JJ",
"Grazia (India)",
"Grazia",
"Santa Maria della Grazia",
"Andrea Di Grazia",
"Of Time, Work, and Leisure",
"JJ (magazine)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Grazia Maria Pinto (born Catania, 22 April 1988) is an Italian model.",
" She was crowned Miss Universe Italy 2012 on 31 August 2012 at the Rainbow MagicLand Theme Park in Rome.",
" She is 1.77 m tall (5'9.5\").",
" By winning the title, Grazia Maria earned the right to represent her country at the Miss Universe 2012 pageant."
],
[
"Bis was a magazine directed at teenaged schoolgirls, published in Japan by Kobunsha.",
" \"JJ Bis\" changed its title to \"Bis\" effective from the January 2006 issue.",
" \"JJ Bis\", former title of \"Bis\", was established in 2001 as an extra issue of \"monthly JJ\", and \"JJ Bis\" was read by Japanese high-teen girls.",
" The ages of the readers of \"Bis\" were between 15 and 19, included senior high-school students."
],
[
"Andalucista Youth (Spanish: \"Juventudes Andalucistas\" , abbreviated JJ.AA.)",
" is the youth wing of Partido Andalucista, in Andalusia, Spain.",
" As of 2012 David Gómez has been the national secretary of JJ.AA.",
" JJ.AA.",
" is a member of the Youth Council of Andalusia.",
" As of 1999, JJ.AA.",
" claimed a membership of 9,864."
],
[
"Alireza Jazayeri (Persian: Alirezā Jazayeri -علیرضا جزايري ; JJ; born October 20, 1985), better known by his stage name Alireza JJ, is an Iranian rapper, producer, and film director.",
" He was born in Tehran, Iran, and moved to France as a teenager.",
" He gained fame with joining Zedbazi, one of the most popular Persian Hiphop bands.",
" also Alireza JJ was the best singer of Zedbazi Alireza JJ has been part of two studio albums, one of them being Zedbazi's first studio album, in which he served as music producer alongside Mehrad Hidden.",
" He currently works with band members Sijal and Nassim, following the band's breakup in 2014."
],
[
"Grazia is the Indian edition of the Italian women's fashion and celebrity gossip magazine called \"Grazia\".",
" It is the 10th international edition of \"Grazia\".",
" The monthly magazine covers fashion, health, and current events, and is targeted at affluent urban women."
],
[
"Grazia (] ; Italian for \"Grace\") is a weekly women's magazine that originated in Italy with international editions printed in Albania, Bahrain, Bulgaria, China, Croatia, France, Germany.",
" Greece, Indonesia, India, Japan, Macedonia, Mexico, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Pakistan, Serbia, Slovenia, South Korea, Spain, Thailand, and the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Santa Maria della Grazia or La Grazia is an artificial island of the Venetian lagoon, northern Italy, which lies between the Giudecca and San Clemente."
],
[
"Francesco Andrea Di Grazia (born 8 May 1996) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Italian club Calcio Catania.",
" Coming through the youth teams and impressing at youth level during the 2014-2015 season scoring 17 goals in 28 games, he was promoted to the first team for the 2015-2016 season.",
" At the age of 19, he was loaned out to Italian club S.S. Akragas Città dei Templi.",
" Di Grazia impressed in his first professional season whilst at the Sicilian club netting 4 goals and 2 assists in 16 games despite the majority of his playing time coming from the bench.",
" In the 2016-2017 season, Di Grazia established himself as a regular for Catania and as one of the hottest prospects in the lower leagues of Italian football.",
" He repaid the faith shown in him by the team by contributing 8 goals and 4 assists in 32 games."
],
[
"Of Time, Work, and Leisure is a 1962 book by political scientist Sebastian de Grazia about the role of work time, free time, and leisure time in society.",
" De Grazia argues that even though the average work day and work week are shorter, and technology frees up time for workers, the average worker has less free time today than they did in the past."
],
[
"JJ is a Japanese fashion and lifestyle magazine published by Kobunsha.",
" It was established in 1975 as an extra issue of \"Josei Jishin\", and was the first women's magazine for college students in Japan.",
" Most readers of \"JJ\" are females between the ages of 17 and 26, and range from college students to office workers."
]
]
}
|
5a7b9f21554299294a54aa2b
|
Chocolate Starfish Tour was a tour by the band Limp Bizkit to support which of their albums?
|
Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Chocolate Starfish Tour",
"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Collected (Limp Bizkit album)",
"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water",
"Chocolate Starfish Tour",
"Greatest Videoz",
"Icon (Limp Bizkit album)",
"Greatest Hitz (Limp Bizkit album)",
"Boiler (song)",
"Take a Look Around (song)",
"New Old Songs",
"Gold Cobra"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Collected is the third compilation album by American rock band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released in 2008, it a retrospective compilation album from the band's albums \"Three Dollar Bill, Yall$\", \"Significant Other\", \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\", \"Results May Vary\" and \"The Unquestionable Truth (Part 1)\"."
],
[
"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water is the third studio album by Limp Bizkit, it was released on October 17, 2000, by Interscope Records and Flip Records."
],
[
"The Chocolate Starfish Tour was a concert tour by American nu metal band Limp Bizkit, in support of their third studio album, \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\"."
],
[
"Greatest Videoz is a DVD by American rock band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released in 2005, it is a companion to the band's compilation album \"Greatest Hitz\".",
" The DVD compiles music videos from the band's albums \"Three Dollar Bill, Yall$\", \"Significant Other\", \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\", \"Results May Vary\" and \"The Unquestionable Truth (Part 1)\"."
],
[
"Icon is the fourth compilation album by American rock band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released in 2011, it is a retrospective compiling material from the band's albums \"Three Dollar Bill, Yall$\", \"Significant Other\", \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\", \"Results May Vary\" and \"The Unquestionable Truth (Part 1)\"."
],
[
"Greatest Hitz is the second compilation album by American rock band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released in 2005, it is a retrospective compiling material from the band's albums \"Three Dollar Bill, Yall$\", \"Significant Other\", \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\" and \"Results May Vary\"."
],
[
"\"Boiler\" is a song by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" It was released in November 2001 as the fifth and final single from their third studio album \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\". \"",
"Guitar World\" described the song as \"an old-school, L.L. Cool J.-style rap ballad\"."
],
[
"\"Take a Look Around\" is a song by the American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" It is the tenth track on their third album \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\" and was released as the lead single from the album in July 2000."
],
[
"New Old Songs is a remix album by American rock band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released on December 4, 2001, the album contains hip hop remixes of songs from the band's albums \"Three Dollar Bill, Yall\", \"Significant Other\" and \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\".",
" The album is also eighth best-selling remix album."
],
[
"Gold Cobra is the fifth studio album by American nu metal band Limp Bizkit.",
" Released in 2011 by Flip/Interscope Records, it is the band's first studio album since 2003's \"Results May Vary\", and the first with the full original lineup since 2000's \"Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water\".",
" It is the band's last album to be released on Flip/Interscope.",
" It is also the last album to feature DJ Lethal before he was fired from the band in 2012.",
" \"Gold Cobra\" features an eclectic and diverse sound, but also similar in style to the band's earlier albums.",
" The album, which featured the single \"Shotgun\" and received mixed reviews, sold 27,000 copies during its first week in the United States and peaked at No. 16 on the \"Billboard\" 200."
]
]
}
|
5add563e5542992ae4cec513
|
who was a character in A midsummer's night dream as well as the name of Carl Maria von Weber's opera?
|
Oberon
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Christoph Martin Wieland",
"Oberon"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Christoph Martin Wieland",
"Bassoon Concerto (Weber)",
"Silvana (opera)",
"Oberon",
"Peter und Ännchen",
"Amor und Psyche",
"Euryanthe",
"Die drei Pintos",
"Hochschule für Musik Carl Maria von Weber",
"Symphony No. 1 (Weber)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Christoph Martin Wieland (] ; 5 September 1733 – 20 January 1813) was a German poet and writer.",
" He is best-remembered for having written the first Bildungsroman (\"Geschichte des Agathon\"), as well as the epic \"Oberon\", which formed the basis for Carl Maria von Weber's opera of the same name."
],
[
"Carl Maria von Weber's Concerto for Bassoon in F Major, Op. 75 (J. 127) was composed in 1811 for Munich court musician Georg Friedrich Brandt, and then revised in 1822.",
" Primarily an opera conductor and composer, Weber had only arrived a few months earlier in Munich, where he was extremely well received.",
" The concerto is one of two pieces written for bassoon by Weber, the other being \"Andante e Rondo Ungarese\", Op. 35 (J. 158).",
" A typical performance lasts 18–20 minutes."
],
[
"Silvana, J. 87, is an opera by Carl Maria von Weber, first performed in Frankfurt am Main on 16 September 1810.",
" The libretto, by , is a reworking of an earlier, unsuccessful opera by Weber, \"Das Waldmädchen \".",
" Weber also reused music from the same piece in \"Silvana\"."
],
[
"Oberon is a king of the fairies in medieval and Renaissance literature.",
" He is best known as a character in William Shakespeare's play \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\", in which he is Consort to Titania, Queen of the Fairies."
],
[
"\"Peter und Ännchen\" premiered on 29 September 1809 in the theatre of the Ludwigsburg Palace near Stuttgart.",
" The opera was popular in Germany in its day and a version of the score for voice and piano was published by Breitkopf & Härtel.",
" It was also performed in Paris in 1810 as \"Pierre et Annette\".",
" Franz Carl Hiemer had written the libretto for Abeille's first opera, \"Amor und Psyche\" (1800) as well as the libretti for Carl Maria von Weber's operas \"Silvana\" and \"Abu Hassan\"."
],
[
"Amor und Psyche is an opera (\"singspiel\") in four acts composed by Ludwig Abeille to a German \"libretto\" by Franz Carl Hiemer (1768–1822).",
" Based on the story of Cupid and Psyche, the opera premiered on January 18, 1800 at the Hoftheater (Herzöglichestheater) in Stuttgart.",
" \"Amor und Psyche\" was popular in Germany in its day and a version of the score for voice and piano was published by Breitkopf & Härtel.",
" Franz Carl Hiemer went on to write the libretto for Abeille's third opera, \"Peter und Ännchen\" (1809) as well as the libretti for Carl Maria von Weber's operas \"Silvana\" and \"Abu Hassan\"."
],
[
"Euryanthe is a German \"grand, heroic, romantic\" opera by Carl Maria von Weber, first performed at the Theater am Kärntnertor, Vienna on 25 October 1823.",
" Though acknowledged as one of Weber's most important operas, the work is rarely staged because of the weak libretto by Helmina von Chézy (who, incidentally, was also the author of the failed play \"Rosamunde\", for which Franz Schubert wrote music).",
" \"Euryanthe\" is based on the 13th-century romance \"\"L'Histoire du très-noble et chevalereux prince Gérard, comte de Nevers et la très-virtueuse et très chaste princesse Euriant de Savoye, sa mye.\"\""
],
[
"Die drei Pintos (\"The Three Pintos\") is a comic opera of which Carl Maria von Weber began composing the music, working on a libretto by Theodor Hell.",
" The work was completed about 65 years after Weber's death by Gustav Mahler."
],
[
"The \"Carl Maria von Weber\" College of Music (Hochschule für Musik \"Carl Maria von Weber\" in German, and also/formerly known as Dresden Conservatory or Dresden Royal Conservatory) is a college of music in Dresden, Germany."
],
[
"Carl Maria von Weber's Symphony No. 1 in C was written in 1806–1807.",
" While not usually acknowledged as among Weber's greatest works (a fact readily admitted by Weber himself), it is a testament to the young composer's gift of melody."
]
]
}
|
5a8cf478554299585d9e3781
|
Which of these two act operas, Lucrezia Borgia or Il pirata, was based on a three-act melodrame?
|
Il pirata
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lucrezia Borgia (opera)",
"Il pirata"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lucrezia Borgia (1912 film)",
"Lucrezia Borgia (1940 film)",
"Il pirata",
"Lucrezia Borgia (play)",
"Giovanni Borgia (Infans Romanus)",
"The Secret Nights of Lucrezia Borgia",
"Lucrezia Borgia (opera)",
"Lucrezia Borgia (1947 film)",
"Lucrezia Borgia (1922 film)",
"Pier Luigi de Borgia, 1st duke of Gandía"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lucrezia Borgia is a 1912 Italian silent historical film directed by Gerolamo Lo Savio and starring Francesca Bertini in the title role of Lucrezia Borgia."
],
[
"Lucrezia Borgia is a 1940 Italian historical film directed by Hans Hinrich and starring Isa Pola, Friedrich Benfer and Carlo Ninchi.",
" The film portrays the life of Lucrezia Borgia (1480-1519), one of a number of Italian films of the era set during the Renaissance.",
" It was made at the Scalera Studios in Rome."
],
[
"Il pirata (\"The Pirate\") is an opera in two acts by Vincenzo Bellini to an Italian libretto by Felice Romani which was based on a three-act mélodrame from 1826, \"Bertram, ou le Pirate\" (\"Bertram, or The Pirate\") by Charles Nodier and \"Raimonde\" (actually Isidore Justin Séverin Taylor).",
" However, this play was itself based upon a French translation of the \"five-act verse tragedy\" \"Bertram, or The Castle of St Aldobrando\" by Charles Maturin which appeared in London in 1816."
],
[
"Lucrezia Borgia (French: \"Lucrèce Borgia\" ) is an 1833 play by the French writer Victor Hugo.",
" It is a historical work portraying the Renaissance-era Italian aristocrat Lucrezia Borgia.",
" The play (along with \"Angelo, Tyrant of Padua\") is believed to have been a major influence on Oscar Wilde's \"The Duchess of Padua\" (1891)."
],
[
"Giovanni Borgia (March 1498 – 1548), known as the Infans Romanus (\"the Roman child\"), was born into the House of Borgia in secret and is of unclear parentage.",
" Speculations of the child's parentage involve either Lucrezia Borgia with her alleged lover, Perotto Calderon or Cesare Borgia, or Pope Alexander VI as his father.",
" Cesare Borgia's biographer Rafael Sabatini says that the truth is fairly clear: Alexander fathered the child with an unknown Roman woman."
],
[
"The Secret Nights of Lucrezia Borgia (Italian:Le notti segrete di Lucrezia Borgia, Spanish:Las noches secretas de Lucrecia Borgia) is a 1982 Italian-Spanish historical film directed by Roberto Bianchi Montero and starring Sirpa Lane, George Hilton and Willey Reynolds."
],
[
"Lucrezia Borgia is a melodramatic opera in a prologue and two acts by Gaetano Donizetti.",
" Felice Romani wrote the Italian libretto after the play \"Lucrezia Borgia\" by Victor Hugo, in its turn after the legend of Lucrezia Borgia.",
" \"Lucrezia Borgia\" was first performed on 26 December 1833 at La Scala, Milan."
],
[
"Lucrezia Borgia (Spanish:Lucrecia Borgia) is a 1947 Argentine historical film directed by Luis Bayón Herrera and starring Olinda Bozán, Héctor Quintanilla and Gogó Andreu.",
" The film portrays the life of Lucrezia Borgia (1480-1519)."
],
[
"Lucrezia Borgia is a 1922 German silent historical film directed by Richard Oswald and starring Conrad Veidt, Liane Haid and Albert Bassermann.",
" It was based on a novel by Harry Sheff, and portrayed the life of the Renaissance Italian aristocrat Lucrezia Borgia (1480-1519).",
" Botho Hoefer and Robert Neppach worked as the film's art directors, designing the period sets needed."
],
[
"Pier Luigi de Borgia, 1st duke of Gandía (Spanish: \"Pedro Luis de Borja\" , Latin: \"Petrus Ludovicus de Boria\" ) (1458 or 1460–1488 or 1491) was a Valencian noble.",
" Pier Luigi was the son of Cardinal Rodrigo Borgia (later Pope Alexander VI), and half-brother of Cesare Borgia, Gioffre Borgia, Giovanni Borgia and Lucrezia Borgia."
]
]
}
|
5ab97ff4554299131ca4234a
|
What is I Gusti Bayu Sutha's favorite music genre?
|
pop
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"I Gusti Bayu Sutha",
"I Gusti Bayu Sutha",
"Paolo Maldini"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"TuneWiki",
"Soul blues",
"Aquarium Drunkard",
"List of MYX Number-One Music Videos 2014",
"Meikyoku kissa",
"Paolo Maldini",
"List of MYX number one music videos of 2016",
"Myx Music Awards 2010",
"I Gusti Bayu Sutha",
"Museo de la Música Puertorriqueña"
],
"sentences": [
[
"TuneWiki was a music-centered startup that provides scrolling lyrics through its social music players for cellphones and handheld devices.",
" With over 6 million lyrics and the world's largest scrolling lyrics library, TuneWiki had agreements with the major music publishers including Sony, Universal, and EMI to legally use synchronized lyrics in TuneWiki's music applications.",
" Furthermore, the mobile TuneWiki applications also used to provide lyrics for streaming radio on mobile phones, and TuneWiki has location-based technology to let users see where their favorite music is being played around the world.",
" Users follow other users to discover music and discuss the music they listen to."
],
[
"Soul blues is a style of blues music developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s that combines elements of soul music and urban contemporary music.",
" Singers and musicians who grew up listening to the traditional electric blues of artists such as Muddy Waters, Bo Diddley, Jimmy Reed and Elmore James; soul singers such as Sam Cooke, Ray Charles and Otis Redding; and gospel music wanted to bridge their favorite music together.",
" Bobby Bland was one of the pioneers of this style.",
" This is a subgenre of blues that is very popular with African American audiences but less known by white audiences.",
" The style continues to be popular in the new millennium."
],
[
"Aquarium Drunkard is an online music blog launched in 2005 by Justin Gage, and based in Los Angeles, California.",
" As of January 7, 2017, it has an Alexa Rank of 69,035 in the United States, and 245,172 worldwide.",
" The name \"Aquarium Drunkard\" comes from a lyric by the band Wilco.",
" The website was originally created by Gage to share music with his friends, but by 2006 the site was being read by a worldwide audience.",
" In 2009, in an essay for The Observer's Music Monthly supplement, Nick Hornby, author of High Fidelity, listed Aquarium Drunkard among his six favorite music blogs.",
" According to Rolling Stone, a post on Aquarium Drunkard of a demo by Alabama Shakes helped the band get their first record deal."
],
[
"MYX is the only music channel in the Philippines that shows different music videos, domestically and internationally.",
" Every week, its MYX Hit Chart presents the Top 20 favorite music videos voted by People's choice.",
" In 2014, Taylor Swift's Shake It Off spent the longest week for any music video with a total of 10 weeks and later became the chart's year-end special Top 1.",
" The year is also lucky for Western boy bands such as One Direction, 5 Seconds of Summer and The Vamps as their released music videos were all chart-toppers.",
" Philippine Acts including Sarah Geronimo, Gloc-9, Kyla, and more also dominated the chart with most weeks."
],
[
"Meikyoku kissa (名曲喫茶 , classical music cafe) , is a Japanese term for a cafe at which customers can listen to classical music while they are drinking coffee and other beverages. People can request their favorite music at many locations."
],
[
"Paolo Cesare Maldini (] ; born 26 June 1968) is an Italian former professional footballer who played as a left back and central defender for A.C. Milan and the Italy national team.",
" He spent all 25 seasons of his career in the Serie A with Milan, before retiring at the age of 41 in 2009.",
" He won 23 trophies with Milan while in the squad: the UEFA Champions League five times, seven Serie A titles, one Coppa Italia, three Supercoppa Italiana titles, four European Super Cups, two Intercontinental Cups and one FIFA Club World Cup."
],
[
"Myx is a music channel in the Philippines that shows different music videos, domestically and internationally.",
" Every week, its MYX Hit Chart presents the Top 20 favorite music videos voted by People's choice."
],
[
"Nomination night took place in February, 2010 at Eastwood Central Plaza, Quezon City, with a number of hosts and performances.",
" With six nominations each, Gloc-9 (Favorite Music Video, Favorite Male Artist, Favorite Urban Video, Favorite Collaboration, Favorite Remake, Favorite MYX Live!",
" Performance), Rico Blanco (Favorite Music Video, Favorite Song, Favorite Artist, Favorite Male Artist, Favorite Rock Video, Favorite MYX Live!",
" Performance) and Chicosci (Favorite Music Video, Favorite Song, Favorite Artist, Favorite Group, Favorite Rock Video, Favorite MYX Celebrity VJ) got the most number of nominations."
],
[
"I Gusti Ngurah Bayu Sutha (born in Gianyar, Bali 28 May 1977) is an Indonesian footballer, he normally plays as a defender for the Indonesia national football team, normally people call him Bayu or Bayu Sutha.",
" In the Asian Cup 2007 he was just used as a reserve player if another player from the starting squad was injured, especially if they were a defensive player.",
" His parents' names are I Gusti Ngurah Bagus (father) and Ni Gusti Ayu Rai Puspawati (mother).",
" He is currently the only Balinese to represent Indonesia in national side.",
" His idol is Paolo Maldini and his favourite music is pop."
],
[
"The Museo de la Música Puertorriqueña (English: Museum of Puerto Rican Music) is a museum in Ponce, Puerto Rico, that showcases the development of Puerto Rican music, with displays of Taíno, Spanish, and African musical instruments that were played in the romantic danza genre, the favorite music of 19th-century Puerto Rican high society, as well as the more African-inspired bomba and plena styles.",
" Also on display are memorabilia of composers and performers.",
" The Museum traces the rich musical history of Puerto Rico through memorabilia of prominent musicians and displays of the musical instruments associated with the three genres of music that originated in this Caribbean island."
]
]
}
|
5a85bd665542994c784ddb72
|
In what country is Mashorey located?
|
Afghanistan
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mashorey",
"Paktika Province"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mashorey",
"Paktika Province"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mashōṟêy (Arabic: مشوړ ) or Marjān or Wāzah Khwāh (and variations thereof) is a village in Paktika Province, in southeastern-central Afghanistan."
],
[
"Paktika (Persian/Pashto: پکتیکا ) is one of the 34 provinces of Afghanistan, located in the southeastern part of the country.",
" It has a population of about 413,800, which is a multi-ethnic tribal society.",
" The town of Sharana serves as the provincial capital while the largest town is Urgun."
]
]
}
|
5a78d8a855429970f5fffda4
|
Rumours, engineered by Ken Caillat, is the eleventh studio album for what British-American rock band?
|
Fleetwood Mac
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ken Caillat",
"Rumours (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Don't Stop (Fleetwood Mac song)",
"Rumours (album)",
"Love in Store",
"Second Hand News",
"Dreams (Fleetwood Mac song)",
"Go Your Own Way",
"Tusk (album)",
"Hold Me (Fleetwood Mac song)",
"The Chain",
"Ken Caillat"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Don't Stop\" is a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, written by vocalist and keyboard player Christine McVie.",
" Sung by guitarist Lindsey Buckingham and McVie, it was a single taken from the band's 1977 hit album, \"Rumours\".",
" It is one of the band's most enduring hits, peaking at No. 3 on the \"Billboard\" singles chart.",
" In the UK market, \"Don't Stop\" followed \"Go Your Own Way\" as the second single from \"Rumours\" and peaked at No. 32.",
" In the US, it was the third single released, and peaked at No. 3 in October 1977."
],
[
"Rumours is the eleventh studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac.",
" Largely recorded in California during 1976, it was produced by the band with Ken Caillat and Richard Dashut and was released on 4 February 1977 by Warner Bros.",
" Records.",
" The record reached the top of both the United States \"Billboard\" chart and the United Kingdom Albums Chart.",
" The songs \"Go Your Own Way\", \"Dreams\", \"Don't Stop\", and \"You Make Loving Fun\" were released as singles.",
" \"Rumours\" is Fleetwood Mac's most successful release; along with winning the Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 1978, the album has sold over 40 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best-selling albums of all time.",
" \"Rumours\" has received diamond certifications in several countries, including the US, Canada, and Australia."
],
[
"\"Love in Store\" is a song by British-American rock group Fleetwood Mac.",
" The song is the opening track on the 1982 album \"Mirage\", the fourth album by the band with Lindsey Buckingham acting as main producer with Richard Dashut and Ken Caillat.",
" \"Love in Store\" was written by Christine McVie and Jim Recor and it became the album's third single in the US.",
" Released in November 1982, it went on to peak at No. 22 for three weeks as the follow-up to Top 20 hits \"Hold Me\" (No. 4) and \"Gypsy\" (No. 12).",
" The song features lead vocals by Christine McVie with prominent vocal harmonies by Stevie Nicks and background vocals by Lindsey Buckingham."
],
[
"\"Second Hand News\" is a song written by Lindsey Buckingham that was first performed by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac as the opening track of their 1977 album \"Rumours\"."
],
[
"\"Dreams\" is a song by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac from their eleventh studio album \"Rumours\" (1977).",
" In the United States, \"Dreams\" was released as the second single from \"Rumours\" on March 24, 1977, while in the United Kingdom it was released as the third single in June 1977.",
" A performance of \"Dreams\" on stage was used as the promotional music video."
],
[
"\"Go Your Own Way\" is a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released as a single in December 1976.",
" Written and sung by Lindsey Buckingham, it was the first single from the group's 1977 album \"Rumours\"."
],
[
"Tusk is the twelfth album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac.",
" Released as a double album in 1979, it is considered experimental, primarily due to Lindsey Buckingham's sparser songwriting arrangements and the influence of punk rock and new wave on his production techniques.",
" Widely noted in the 1979 press for costing over $1 million to record (equivalent to $ in 2016 ), it was the most expensive rock album made up to that point.",
" Compared to 1977's \"Rumours\" which sold 10 million copies by February 1978, \"Tusk\" sold four million copies.",
" Because of this, the album was regarded as a commercial failure by the label."
],
[
"\"Hold Me\" is a single by British-American rock group Fleetwood Mac.",
" The song was the first track to be released from the 1982 album \"Mirage\", the fourth album by the band with Lindsey Buckingham acting as main producer with Richard Dashut and Ken Caillat."
],
[
"\"The Chain\" is a song by the British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on their best-selling album \"Rumours\".",
" It is the only song from the album credited to all five members (Stevie Nicks, Lindsey Buckingham, Christine McVie, John McVie, and Mick Fleetwood)."
],
[
"Kenneth Douglas Caillat ( ;) is an American record producer.",
" He is best known for engineering the Fleetwood Mac albums \"Rumours\", \"Tusk\", \"Mirage\", \"Live\", and \"The Chain Box Set\"."
]
]
}
|
5abd18a255429924427fcef4
|
What is the birthday of the actor who starred in movies like Flyboys, Milk, Pineapple Express and Rise of the Planet of the Apes?
|
April 19, 1978
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Flyboys (film)",
"James Franco",
"James Franco"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes",
"War for the Planet of the Apes",
"Rise of the Planet of the Apes",
"Flyboys (film)",
"James Franco",
"Tony Bill",
"Pineapple Express",
"Eddie Rouse",
"Danny McBride",
"Karin Konoval"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes is a 2014 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Mark Bomback, Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver.",
" It stars Andy Serkis, Jason Clarke, Gary Oldman, Keri Russell, Toby Kebbell and Kodi Smit-McPhee.",
" It is the sequel to the 2011 film \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\", which began 20th Century Fox's reboot of the original \"Planet of the Apes\" series.",
" \"Dawn\" is set ten years after the events of \"Rise\", and follows a group of people in San Francisco who struggle to stay alive in the aftermath of a plague that is wiping out humanity, while Caesar tries to maintain dominance over his community of intelligent apes."
],
[
"War for the Planet of the Apes is a 2017 American science fiction film directed by Matt Reeves and written by Mark Bomback and Reeves.",
" A sequel to \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\" (2011) and \"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\" (2014), it is the third installment in the \"Planet of the Apes\" reboot series.",
" The film stars Andy Serkis, Woody Harrelson and Steve Zahn, and follows a confrontation between the apes, led by Caesar, and the humans for control of Earth.",
" Like its predecessor, its premise shares several similarities to the fifth film in the original series, \"Battle for the Planet of the Apes\", but it is not a direct remake."
],
[
"Rise of the Planet of the Apes is a 2011 American science fiction film directed by Rupert Wyatt and starring James Franco, Freida Pinto, John Lithgow, Brian Cox, Tom Felton, David Oyelowo, and Andy Serkis.",
" Written by Rick Jaffa and Amanda Silver, it is 20th Century Fox's reboot of the \"Planet of the Apes\" series, intended to act as an origin story for a new series of films.",
" Its premise is similar to the fourth film in the original series, \"Conquest of the Planet of the Apes\" (1972), but it is not a direct remake of that film."
],
[
"Flyboys is a 2006 war drama film set during World War I, starring James Franco, Martin Henderson, Jean Reno, Jennifer Decker, David Ellison, Abdul Salis, Philip Winchester, and Tyler Labine.",
" It was directed by Tony Bill, a pilot and aviation enthusiast.",
" The screenplay about men in aerial combat was written by Phil Sears, Blake T. Evans and David S. Ward with the story by Blake T. Evans.",
" Themes of friendship, racial prejudice, revenge and love are also explored in the film."
],
[
"James Edward Franco (born April 19, 1978) is an American actor, director, screenwriter, and producer.",
" For his role in \"127 Hours\" (2010), Franco was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor.",
" He is known for his roles in live-action films such as \"Milk\" (2008), \"Pineapple Express\" (2008), \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\" (2011), \"Spring Breakers\" (2012), \"Oz the Great and Powerful\" (2013), \"This Is the End\" (2013), \" The Disaster Artist\" (2017), and Sam Raimi's \"Spider-Man\" trilogy, while also voicing characters in the animated films \"The Little Prince\" (2015) and \"Sausage Party\" (2016)."
],
[
"Gerard Anthony \"Tony\" Bill (born August 23, 1940) is an American actor, producer, and director.",
" He produced the 1973 movie \"The Sting\", for which he shared the Academy Award for Best Picture with Michael Phillips and Julia Phillips.",
" As an actor, Bill has had supporting roles in films including \"Come Blow Your Horn\" (1963), \"Shampoo\" (1975), \"Pee-Wee's Big Adventure\" (1985), and \"Less Than Zero\" (1987).",
" He made his directorial debut with \"My Bodyguard\" (1980), and has since directed movies like \"Six Weeks\" (1982), \"Five Corners\" (1987), \"Crazy People\" (1990), and \"Flyboys\" (2006).",
" He often cast Dudley Moore in his films."
],
[
"Pineapple Express is a non-technical term for a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a strong and persistent flow of atmospheric moisture and associated with heavy precipitation from the waters adjacent to the Hawaiian Islands and extending to any location along the Pacific coast of North America.",
" A Pineapple Express is an example of an atmospheric river, which is a more general term for such narrow corridors of enhanced water vapor transport at mid-latitudes around the world."
],
[
"Eddie Rouse (July 2, 1954 – December 7, 2014) was an American character actor whose feature film credits included \"American Gangster\", \"The Number 23\", and \"Pineapple Express\".",
" Rouse starred in the 2014 dramatic short film, \"Rat Pack Rat\", as a Sammy Davis impersonator hired to perform at a birthday party.",
" He was filming the HBO television series, \"Westworld\", at the time of his death in 2014."
],
[
"Daniel Richard McBride (born December 29, 1976) is an American actor, writer, and comedian.",
" He is best known for starring in the HBO comedies \"Eastbound & Down\" and \"Vice Principals\", both of which he co-created with frequent collaborator Jody Hill.",
" He has also starred in comedy films, such as \"The Foot Fist Way\" (2006), \"Hot Rod\" (2007), \"Pineapple Express\" (2008), \"Tropic Thunder\" (2008), \"Land of the Lost\" (2009), \"Your Highness\" (2011), and \"This Is the End\" (2013)."
],
[
"Karin Konoval (born 1961 ) is an actress who has appeared in guest starring roles in numerous TV series and supporting lead roles in many feature films.",
" Her screen credits include Maurice the Orangutan in \"Rise of the Planet of the Apes\", \"Dawn of the Planet of the Apes\", and \"War for the Planet of the Apes\", Mrs. Peacock in the \"X-Files\" episode \"Home\", and the lead role of Mary Leonard in \"Cable Beach\", for which she received a Philip Borsos award.",
" She has received numerous awards for her work in theatre, performing lead roles in contemporary classics and a wide range of musicals."
]
]
}
|
5a7605dc554299109176e60f
|
Which 1961 British comedy film directed by Edward Buzzell takes its title from an English language nursery rhyme of nineteenth-century American origin?
|
Mary Had a Little…
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Mary Had a Little...",
"Mary Had a Little...",
"Mary Had a Little Lamb"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"As I was going by Charing Cross",
"One, Two, Buckle My Shoe",
"Three Little Kittens",
"Row, Row, Row Your Boat",
"One, Two, Three, Four, Five",
"Mary Had a Little...",
"Mary Had a Little Lamb",
"A Wise Old Owl",
"There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe",
"See Saw Margery Daw"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"As I was going by Charing Cross\" (sometimes referred to as \"As I was going to Charing Cross\"), is an English language nursery rhyme.",
" The rhyme was first recorded in the 1840s, but it may have older origins in street cries and verse of the seventeenth century.",
" It refers to the equestrian statue of King Charles I in Charing Cross, London, and may allude to his death or be a puritan satire on royalist reactions to his execution.",
" It was not recorded in its modern form until the mid-nineteenth century.",
" It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 20564."
],
[
"\"One, Two, Buckle My Shoe\" is a popular English language nursery rhyme and counting-out rhyme.",
" It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 11284."
],
[
"\"Three Little Kittens\" is an English language nursery rhyme, probably with roots in the British folk tradition.",
" The rhyme as published today however is a sophisticated piece usually attributed to American poet Eliza Lee Cabot Follen (1787–1860).",
" With the passage of time, the poem has been absorbed into the \"Mother Goose\" collection.",
" The rhyme tells of three kittens who first lose, then find and soil, their mittens.",
" When all is finally set to rights, the kittens receive their mother's approval and some pie.",
" It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 16150."
],
[
"\"Row, Row, Row Your Boat\" is an English language nursery rhyme and a popular children's song.",
" It can also be an \"action\" nursery rhyme, whose singers sit opposite one another and \"row\" forwards and backwards with joined hands.",
" It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19236."
],
[
"\"One, two, three, four, five\" is a popular English language nursery rhyme and counting-out rhyme.",
" It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 13530."
],
[
"Mary Had a Little… is a 1961 British comedy film directed by Edward Buzzell and starring Agnès Laurent, Hazel Court and Jack Watling.",
" It takes its title from the nursery rhyme \"Mary Had a Little Lamb\" and is about a slick impresario who tries unsuccessfully to win a bet with a psychiatrist over the production of a perfect baby via hypnotism."
],
[
"\"Mary Had a Little Lamb\" is an English language nursery rhyme of nineteenth-century American origin.",
" It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7622."
],
[
"\"A Wise Old Owl\" is an English language nursery rhyme.",
" It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 7734 and in The Oxford Dictionary of Nursery Rhymes, 2nd Ed.",
" of 1997, as number 394.",
" The rhyme is an improvement of a traditional nursery rhyme \"There was an owl lived in an oak, wisky, wasky, weedle.\""
],
[
"\"There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe\" is a popular English language nursery rhyme, with a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19132.",
" Debates over its meaning and origin have largely centered on attempts to match the old woman with historical female figures who have had large families, although King George II (1683–1760) has also been proposed as the rhyme's subject."
],
[
"\"See Saw Margery Daw\" is a popular English language nursery rhyme, folksong and playground singing game.",
" The rhyme first appeared in its modern form in \"Mother Goose's Melody\", published in London in around 1765.",
" It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 13028."
]
]
}
|
5ac45c77554299204fd21f36
|
Are Lee Ranaldo and Morrissey of the same nationality?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Ranaldo",
"Morrissey"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Morrissey",
"Last Night on Earth (Lee Ranaldo album)",
"Clouds (Lee Ranaldo album)",
"The Stinky Puffs",
"From Here to Infinity",
"Between the Times and the Tides",
"Amarillo Ramp (For Robert Smithson)",
"Broken Circle / Spiral Hill EP",
"Scriptures of the Golden Eternity",
"Lee Ranaldo"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Steven Patrick Morrissey (born 22 May 1959), professionally known as Morrissey, is an English singer, songwriter and author.",
" He rose to prominence as the lead singer of the indie rock band the Smiths, which was active from 1982 to 1987.",
" Since then, Morrissey has had a solo career, making the top ten of the UK Singles Chart on ten occasions."
],
[
"Last Night on Earth is the tenth studio album by the American alternative rock musician Lee Ranaldo, released on October 7, 2013 on Matador Records.",
" Recorded over a nine-month period at Echo Canyon West in Hoboken, New Jersey, the album features Ranaldo's backing band The Dust which comprises former Sonic Youth bandmate Steve Shelley, guitarist Alan Licht and bassist Tim Lüntzel.",
" In addition to studio recordings, \"Last Night on Earth\" incorporates field recordings of Ranaldo in Berlin, Germany and Valeggio sul Mincio, Italy."
],
[
"Clouds is an album by Sonic Youth guitarist/vocalist Lee Ranaldo.",
" The album is a reworked recording of the concert performed by Ranaldo & William Hooker at the 1997 edition of the Festival International de Musique Actuelle de Victoriaville."
],
[
"The Stinky Puffs were an early 90's rock band started by then seven-year-old Simon Fair Timony, then-stepson of Jad Fair, and by Cody Linn Ranaldo, son of Sonic Youth guitarist Lee Ranaldo.",
" After a 7\" single an LP followed in 1995 titled \"A Little Tiny Smelly Bit of...the Stinky Puffs\" and an EP in 1996 titled \"Songs and Advice for Kids Who Have Been Left Behind\"."
],
[
"From Here to Infinity (rendered on the cover and label art as From Here → Infinity) is the first solo album by Sonic Youth guitarist/songwriter Lee Ranaldo.",
" The album consists of several compositions performed by Ranaldo with guitar, amplifier feedback, and guitar stompbox effects recorded onto extended tape loops."
],
[
"Between the Times and the Tides is the ninth studio album by the American alternative rock musician Lee Ranaldo, released on March 20, 2012 on Matador Records.",
" His first release on Matador Records and since Sonic Youth's indefinite hiatus, the album features a more straightforward songwriting approach to his prior material and includes guest musicians such as Nels Cline, John Medeski and Leah Singer.",
" The album was originally intended to be a minimalist acoustic album but its sound was developed by Ranaldo during its recording at Echo Canyon West in Hoboken, New Jersey during a seven-month period in early 2011."
],
[
"Amarillo Ramp (For Robert Smithson) is a studio album by Sonic Youth's Lee Ranaldo.",
" This album was for Robert Smithson, whose work as an artist was influential on Lee's artwork.",
" \"Isolation\" is a cover of the John Lennon song."
],
[
"Broken Circle / Spiral Hill EP is the second EP by Lee Ranaldo.",
" It was released in 1994, and is Lee's third official release.",
" It was released on the Starlight Furniture Co. as a 7\" single (containing just the first two tracks) and as a five track CD-EP.",
" The album is a mix of guitar drone and spoken word pieces, and ending with a Sebadoh cover."
],
[
"Scriptures of the Golden Eternity is a solo album by guitarist Lee Ranaldo, who also performs in rock band Sonic Youth.",
" It was released on vinyl by the Father Yod label, and later reissued on CD by the Drunken Fish label.",
" The cover design is by visual artist Savage Pencil.",
" The album consists of three untitled tracks featuring a solo Ranaldo performing guitar, tape loops, and occasional vocal.",
" The first was recorded on 18 July 1988, and the remaining two were recorded on 28 November 1989."
],
[
"Lee Mark Ranaldo (born February 3, 1956) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, guitarist, writer, visual artist and record producer, best known as a co-founder of the alternative rock band Sonic Youth.",
" In 2004, \"Rolling Stone\" ranked Ranaldo at number 33 on its \"Greatest Guitarists of All Time\" list.",
" In May 2012, \"Spin\" published a staff selected top 100 guitarist list, ranking Ranaldo and his Sonic Youth bandmate Thurston Moore together at number 1."
]
]
}
|
5abccad45542996583600496
|
What is the speciality of the English man who studies the French composer who wrote the motet "Illibata Dei virgo nutrix"?
|
English musicologist
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"David Fallows",
"Josquin des Prez"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Johannes Alanus",
"L'Opus Dei: enquête sur le "monstre"",
"Jean Courtois (composer)",
"John Gross",
"Joseph Merrick",
"Josquin des Prez",
"Connotations (Copland)",
"Pierre Robert (composer)",
"Theodore Hook",
"David Fallows"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Johannes Alanus (\"fl.",
"\" late 14th or early 15th century) was an English composer.",
" He wrote the motet \"Sub arturo plebs/Fons citharizancium/In omnem terram\".",
" Also attributed to him are the songs \"Min frow, min frow\" and \"Min herze wil all zit frowen pflegen\", both lieds, and \"S'en vos por moy pitié ne truis\", a virelai.",
" \"O amicus/Precursoris\", attributed simply to \"Johannes\", may be the work of the same composer."
],
[
"L'Opus Dei : enquête sur le \"monstre\" (English: Opus Dei: Inquiry into the \"Monster\") is a French-language journalistic and historical work of Patrice de Plunkett about Opus Dei, an institution of the Catholic Church.",
" Plunkett was the editor of the French magazine \"Le Figaro\".",
" His book was released on 17 May 2006, the debut of the film \"The Da Vinci Code\" which portrayed Opus Dei in a negative light.",
" The purpose of the book is to inform the public about the Catholic Church, Christianity and Opus Dei, and to understand the black legend against Opus Dei."
],
[
"Jean Courtois (fl.",
" 15301545) was a composer of the Franco-Flemish School of the generation after Josquin des Prez.",
" He was \"maitre de chapelle\" to the Archbishop of Cambrai in present-day France.",
" His motet \"Venite populi terrae\" was written to celebrate Emperor Charles V and was performed in the Cathedral; the Emperor who would have heard it in 1539 on his march to suppress the Revolt of Ghent.",
" He wrote 19 chansons, 14 motets, and 2 masses which have survived.",
" Courtois’ work exhibits the varied imitative procedures and shifting textural treatment which typify the Franco-Netherlandish motet style.",
" The chansons, for 4 voices, are in the \"Parisian\" style of the day; the works for 5 or 6 voices are in the more contrapuntal \"Netherlandish\" style."
],
[
"John Gross FRSL (12 March 1935 – 10 January 2011) was an eminent English man of letters.",
" A leading intellectual, writer, anthologist, and critic \"The Spectator\" magazine called Gross \"the best-read man in Britain\", as did \"The Guardian\".",
" He was the editor of \"The Times Literary Supplement\" from 1974 to 1981, senior book editor and book critic on the staff of \"The New York Times\" from 1983 to 1989, and theatre critic for \"The Sunday Telegraph\" from 1989 to 2005.",
" He also worked as assistant editor on \"Encounter\" and as literary editor of \"The New Statesman\" and \"Spectator\" magazines."
],
[
"Joseph Carey Merrick (5 August 1862 – 11 April 1890; often incorrectly called \"John Merrick\") was an English man with very severe deformities who was first exhibited at a freak show as the \"Elephant Man\", and then went to live at the London Hospital after he met Frederick Treves, so becoming well known in London society.",
" Merrick was born in Leicester, and began to develop abnormally during the first few years of his life: his skin appeared thick and lumpy, he developed enlarged lips, and a bony lump grew on his forehead, one of his arms and both of his feet became enlarged and at some point during his childhood he fell and damaged his hip, resulting in permanent lameness.",
" When he was 9, his mother died from bronchopneumonia, and his father soon remarried.",
" Merrick left school at the age of 13 and had difficulty finding employment.",
" Rejected by his father and stepmother, he left home.",
" In late 1879, Merrick, aged 17, entered the Leicester Union Workhouse."
],
[
"Josquin des Prez (] ; c. 1450/1455 – 27 August 1521), often referred to simply as Josquin, was a French composer of the Renaissance.",
" His original name is sometimes given as Josquin Lebloitte and his later name is given under a wide variety of spellings in French, Italian, and Latin, including Iosquinus Pratensis and Iodocus a Prato .",
" His motet \"Illibata Dei virgo nutrix\" includes an acrostic of his name, where he spelled it \"Josquin des Prez\".",
" He was the most famous European composer between Guillaume Dufay and Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, and is usually considered to be the central figure of the Franco-Flemish School.",
" Josquin is widely considered by music scholars to be the first master of the high Renaissance style of polyphonic vocal music that was emerging during his lifetime."
],
[
"Connotations is a classical music composition for symphony orchestra written by American composer Aaron Copland.",
" Commissioned by Leonard Bernstein in 1962 to commemorate the opening of Philharmonic Hall (now David Geffen Hall at Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts) in New York City, United States, this piece marks a departure from Copland's populist period, which began with \"El Salón México\" in 1936 and includes the works he is most famous for such as \"Appalachian Spring\", \"Lincoln Portrait\" and \"Rodeo\".",
" It represents a return to a more dissonant style of composition in which Copland wrote from the end of his studies with French pedagogue Nadia Boulanger and return from Europe in 1924 until the Great Depression.",
" It was also Copland's first dodecaphonic work for orchestra, a style he had disparaged until he heard the music of French composer Pierre Boulez and adapted the method for himself in his \"Piano Quartet\" of 1950.",
" While the composer had produced other orchestral works contemporary to \"Connotations\", it was his first purely symphonic work since his Third Symphony, written in 1947."
],
[
"Pierre Robert (ca. 1618 – 30 December 1699) was a French composer and early master of the French \"grand motet\"."
],
[
"Theodore Edward Hook (22 September 1788 – 24 August 1841) was an English man of letters and composer and briefly a civil servant in Mauritius.",
" He is best known for his practical jokes, particularly the Berners Street hoax in 1810.",
" The world's first postcard was received by Hook in 1840, which he probably posted to himself."
],
[
"David Fallows (born 20 December 1945) is an English musicologist specializing in music of the late Middle Ages and Renaissance and the performance practice of music.",
" He is a leader in fifteenth-century music studies, particularly Guillaume Dufay, Josquin des Prez, and secular song."
]
]
}
|
5a8023055542992097ad2fdd
|
What british literary critic lauded Stephen Booth's essay "On the Value of Hamlet"?
|
Frank Kermode
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Booth (academic)",
"Stephen Booth (academic)",
"Frank Kermode"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Catherine Belsey",
"John Beer",
"Sergey Andreyevsky",
"Frank Kermode",
"Ian Robinson (author)",
"The Resistance to Theory",
"The Criterion",
"The Philosophy of Chance",
"Samuel Johnson: A Life",
"Stephen Booth (academic)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Catherine Belsey (born 1940) is a British literary critic and academic.",
" She chaired the Centre for Critical and Cultural Theory at Cardiff University (1988-2003) before moving to Swansea University (2006–14).",
" Her book \"Critical Practice\" (1980) was an influential poststructuralist text in suggesting new directions for literary studies.",
" She is currently Visiting Professor of English at the University of Derby and Fellow of the English Association and Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales.",
" She has consistently aligned herself with international innovations in the theory and practice of criticism."
],
[
"John Bernard Beer, FBA (born 31 March 1926) is a British literary critic.",
" He is Emeritus Professor of English Literature at the University of Cambridge and a Fellow of Peterhouse, Cambridge.",
" Best known as a scholar and critic of Romantic poets – especially William Blake, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and William Wordsworth – he has also published on E. M. Forster.",
" He was elected a Fellow of the British Academy in 1994."
],
[
"Sergey Arkadievich Andreyevsky (Сергей Аркадьевич Андреевский, December 29, 1847 in Alexandrovka village, Yekaterinoslav Governorate, Russian Empire), – November 9, 1918 in Petrograd, Soviet Russia) was a Russian writer, poet, literary critic and lawyer, best known for his \"The Book About Death\" (Kniga o smerti), published posthumously in 1922.",
" As a literary critic Andreevsky is credited with being the first to positively review Fyodor Dostoyevsky.",
" His essay \"Karamazov Brothers\" (1888) is regarded as one of the best of its kind.",
" Andreyevsky did a lot to revive interest in early 19th-century Russian poetry, notably Yevgeny Baratynsky whom he for the first time introduced to the general readership."
],
[
"Sir John Frank Kermode, FBA (29 November 1919 – 17 August 2010) was a British literary critic best known for his work \"\", published in 1967 (revised 2000), and for his extensive book-reviewing and editing."
],
[
"Ian Robinson (born 1937) is a British literary critic and English professor.",
" He was educated at King Edward VI Grammar School, Retford, and Downing College, Cambridge (he earned firsts in both parts of the English Tripos) where he was a pupil of F. R. Leavis.",
" Robinson served as lecturer and senior lecturer in the English Department at University College of Swansea from 1961 to 1997 Best known for his 1973 book \"The Survival of English\", Robinson has been a champion of traditional English literature and a critic of what he alleges to be the degeneration of the English language across all departments of modern life.",
" With David Sims, he co-founded The Brynmill Press Ltd, in 1970, a company devoted to serious criticism which began with the quarterly review \"The Human World\" (1970–4) and went on to publish works of literary criticism, philosophy (including Ludwig Wittgenstein’s \"Remarks on Frazer’s “Golden Bough”\") fiction and poetry."
],
[
"\"The Resistance to Theory\" is an essay by Paul de Man (1919–83), a renowned literary critic and theorist belonging to the Yale School of Deconstruction, which appeared in \"Yale French Studies\" 63 (1982) and was widely anthologized.",
" The essay later became part of the book by the same name.",
" The essay remains a key statement in poststructuralist approaches to literary studies."
],
[
"The Criterion was a British literary magazine published from October 1922 to January 1939.",
" \"The Criterion\" (or the \"Criterion\") was, for most of its run, a quarterly journal, although for a period in 1927-28 it was published monthly.",
" It was created by the poet, dramatist, and literary critic T. S. Eliot who served as its editor for its entire run."
],
[
"The Philosophy of Chance, with subtitle \"\"Literature in the Light of Empiricism\"\" (Polish: \"Filozofia przypadku.",
" Literatura w świetle empirii\" ) is an essay by Polish author Stanisław Lem on the literary theory and the influence of literature on the modern culture.",
" However, as literary critic Henryk Markiewicz noted, the subtitle is somewhat misleading: starting with Lem's take on literary theory, the essay turns into the \"General Theory of Everything\": of the Universe, evolution, and culture, based on a premise that chance, eventuality is the universal factor."
],
[
"Samuel Johnson: A Life is a prize-winning biography of 18th-century English lexicographer Samuel Johnson by British literary critic David Nokes.",
" It was published on October 27, 2009, shortly before the author's death.",
" Building on earlier work by scholars Robert DeMaria, Walter Jackson Bate, Lawrence Lipking and Peter Martin, many critics lauded \"Samuel Johnson: A Life\" as a significant step forward in Johnsonian biography and criticism.",
" In the biography, Nokes challenges James Boswell's significance in Dr. Johnson's life, writing that \"Johnson wished to keep...his acknowledged biographer at a distance\" and even second-guessed his \"annointment\" of Boswell as his official biographer."
],
[
"Stephen Booth (born April 20, 1933) is a professor emeritus of English literature at the University of California, Berkeley.",
" He was a Marshall Scholar and studied at the University of Cambridge.",
" He first attracted attention with his controversial 1969 essays \"On the Value of Hamlet\" and \"An Essay on Shakespeare's Sonnets\", in which he reread the works in a manner considerably different from contemporary Anglo-American readings.",
" Frank Kermode praised the former essay in the New York Review of Books in 1970 as being worth several full books of Shakespeare studies."
]
]
}
|
5a831c0055429940e5e1a964
|
What extended play in the album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, was released on July 15, 2008 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Walmart stores in the United States and online?
|
Beautiful Eyes
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Beautiful Eyes",
"Taylor Swift (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Picture to Burn",
"White Horse (Taylor Swift song)",
"Beautiful Eyes",
"Taylor Swift (album)",
"Love Story (Taylor Swift song)",
"The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift song)",
"Teardrops on My Guitar",
"Our Song (Taylor Swift song)",
"Fearless (Taylor Swift album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Picture to Burn\" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" It was co-written by Swift and Liz Rose, and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on February 3, 2008 by Big Machine Records as the fourth single from Swift's eponymous studio album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" It was inspired by the narcissistic and cocky nature of her former high school classmate and ex-boyfriend Jordan Alford with whom Swift never established a formal relationship.",
" In retrospect, Swift has stated that she has evolved on a personal level and as a songwriter, claiming she processed emotions differently since \"Picture to Burn\".",
" The song was chosen as a single based on the audience's reaction to it in concert.",
" Musically, the track is of the country rock genre with prominent usage of guitar, banjo, and drums.",
" The lyrics concern setting fire to photographs of a former boyfriend."
],
[
"\"White Horse\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman, with Swift's aid.",
" The song was released on December 7, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008).",
" Swift and Rose composed the song about one of Swift's ex-boyfriends, when Swift discovered he was not what she had perceived of him.",
" It focused on the moment where Swift accepted that the relationship was over.",
" \"White Horse\" is, musically, a country song and uses sparse production to emphasize vocals.",
" Lyrically, the track speaks of disillusionment and pain in a relationship, drawing references to fairytales."
],
[
"Beautiful Eyes is the second extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The EP was released on July 15, 2008 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Walmart stores in the United States and online.",
" The limited release EP has a primarily country pop sound and features alternate versions of tracks from her debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006), and two original tracks, \"Beautiful Eyes\" and \"I Heart ?\"",
", songs which she had previously written; a DVD, featuring music videos of singles from \"Taylor Swift\", is also included on the physical release of the EP."
],
[
"Taylor Swift is the debut studio album by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift, released on October 24, 2006, by Big Machine Records.",
" Swift was 16 years old at the time of the album's release and wrote its songs during her freshman year of high school.",
" Swift has writing credits on all of the album's songs, including those co-written with Liz Rose.",
" Swift experimented with several producers, ultimately choosing Nathan Chapman, who had produced her demo album.",
" Musically, the album is country music styled, and lyrically it speaks of romantic relationships, a couple of which Swift wrote from observing relationships before being in one.",
" Lyrics also touch on Swift's personal struggles in high school."
],
[
"\"Love Story\" is a song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman, alongside Swift.",
" It was released on September 12, 2008 by Big Machine Records, as the lead single from Swift's second studio album \"Fearless\" (2008).",
" The song was written about a love interest of Swift's who was not popular among Swift's family and friends.",
" Because of the scenario, Swift related to the plot of William Shakespeare's \"Romeo and Juliet\" (1597) and used it as a source of inspiration to compose the song.",
" However, she replaced \"Romeo and Juliet\"' s original tragic conclusion with a happy ending.",
" It is a midtempo song with a dreamy soprano voice, while the melody continually builds.",
" The lyrics are from the perspective of Juliet."
],
[
"The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection, originally titled Sounds of the Season: The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection, is a Christmas EP by American singer Taylor Swift.",
" The EP was first released on October 14, 2007 by Big Machine Records exclusively to Target stores in the United States and online.",
" The release was originally a limited release for the 2007 holiday season, but was re-released to iTunes and Amazon.com on December 2, 2008 and again in October 2009 to Target stores.",
" \"The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection\" features cover versions of Christmas songs and two original tracks written by Swift, \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" and \"Christmas Must Be Something More\", all of which have a country pop sound."
],
[
"\"Fearless\" is a country pop song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift in collaboration with Liz Rose and Hillary Lindsey and produced by Nathan Chapman and Swift.",
" \"Fearless\" was released on January 3, 2010 by Big Machine Records as the fifth and final single from Swift's second studio album of the same name (2008).",
" Swift composed the song while traveling on tour to promote her eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" She wrote \"Fearless\" in regard to the fearlessness of falling in love and eventually titled her second studio album after the song.",
" Musically, it contains qualities commonly found in country pop music and, lyrically, is about a perfect first date."
],
[
"\"Teardrops on My Guitar\" is a song by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was co-written by Swift, alongside Liz Rose and produced by Nathan Chapman with Swift's aid.",
" \"Teardrops on My Guitar\" was released on February 19, 2007 by Big Machine Records, as the second single from Swift's eponymous debut album (2006).",
" The song was later included on the international release of Swift's second studio album, \"Fearless\" (2008), and released as the second pop single from the album in the United Kingdom.",
" It was inspired by Swift's experience with Drew Hardwick, a classmate of hers for whom she had feelings.",
" He was completely unaware and continually spoke about his girlfriend to Swift, something she pretended to be endeared by.",
" Years afterwards, Hardwick appeared at Swift's house, but Swift rejected him.",
" Musically, the track is soft and is primarily guided by a gentle acoustic guitar.",
" Critics have queried the song's classification as country music, with those in agreement (such as Grady Smith of \"Rolling Stone\") citing the themes and narrative style as country-influenced and those opposed (such as Roger Holland of \"PopMatters\") indicating the pop music production and instrumentation lack traditional country elements."
],
[
"\"Our Song\" is a country song performed by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The song was written by Swift and produced by Nathan Chapman.",
" It was released on September 9, 2007 by Big Machine Records as the third single from Swift's eponymous debut album, \"Taylor Swift\" (2006).",
" Swift solely composed \"Our Song\" for the talent show of her freshman year in high school, about a boyfriend who she did not have a song with.",
" It was included on \"Taylor Swift\" as she recalled its popularity with her classmates.",
" The uptempo track is musically driven mainly by banjo and lyrically describes a young couple who use the events in their lives in place of a regular song."
],
[
"Fearless is the second studio album by the American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift.",
" The album was released on November 11, 2008, by Big Machine Records.",
" As with her first album, \"Taylor Swift\", Swift wrote or co-wrote all thirteen tracks on \"Fearless\".",
" Most of the songs were written as the singer promoted her first album as the opening act for numerous country artists.",
" Due to the unavailability of collaborators on the road, eight songs were written by Swift.",
" Other songs were co-written with Liz Rose, Hillary Lindsey, Colbie Caillat, and John Rich.",
" Swift also made her debut as a record producer, co-producing all songs on the album with Nathan Chapman."
]
]
}
|
5ab26ed65542993be8fa9913
|
Does the Inula genus or the Fouquieria genus have more species?
|
Inula
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Inula",
"Fouquieria"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Dittrichia",
"Inula spiraeifolia",
"Inula",
"Fouquieria",
"Inula britannica",
"Inula salicina"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Dittrichia is a genus of flowering plants in the daisy family.",
" Its species were formerly included in the genus Inula."
],
[
"Inula spiraeifolia is a European species perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus \"Inula\" within the daisy family."
],
[
"Inula is a large genus of about 90 species of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, native to Europe, Asia and Africa."
],
[
"Fouquieria is a genus of 11 species of desert plants, the sole genus in the family Fouquieriaceae.",
" The genus includes the ocotillo (\"F. splendens\") and the boojum tree or cirio (\"F. columnaris\").",
" They have semisucculent stems with thinner spikes projecting from them, with leaves on the bases spikes.",
" They are unrelated to cacti and do not look much like them; their stems are proportionately thinner than cactus stems and their leaves are larger."
],
[
"Inula britannica, the British yellowhead or meadow fleabane, is a Eurasian species of plants in the genus \"Inula\" within the daisy family.",
" It is widespread across much of Europe and Asia, and sparingly naturalized in scattered locations in North America."
],
[
"Inula salicina (common name Irish fleabane (UK) or willowleaf yellowhead) is a plant species in the genus \"Inula\" in the family Asteraceae.",
" It is found across Europe and Asia from Portugal to Japan.",
" It has been reported growing in the wild in a few scattered locations in North America but it has not become widely established there."
]
]
}
|
5ae789305542994a481bbd7b
|
At which world recognized festival did Stephen Ouimette perform on stage?
|
Stratford Festival
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Ouimette",
"Stratford Festival"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Top of His Head",
"Mika'il Sankofa",
"Harold Ray Watson",
"Sport in Zimbabwe",
"Bridge School (California)",
"Stratford Festival",
"Stephen Ouimette",
"Jim Arvanitis",
"Slings & Arrows",
"Ronald MacLean Abaroa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Top of His Head is a 1989 Canadian comedy-drama film.",
" Written and directed by Peter Mettler, the film stars Stephen Ouimette as Gus, a satellite dish salesman whose life is turned upside down when he meets Lucy (Christie MacFadyen), a politically radical performance artist."
],
[
"Mika'il Sankofa (born Michael Lofton, 10 December 1963 in Montgomery, Alabama) is a world recognized sabre fencer and coach.",
" He competed in the individual and team sabre events at the 1984, 1988 and 1992 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Harold Ray Watson (born April 17 1934) is a retired missionary and pioneer in the field of agronomy.",
" He is world recognized for developing a method of cultivating denuded mountain slopes, and for encouraging utilization of the method to help the poorest, small scale, tropical farmers, specifically in the Philippines.",
" He was awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award in 1985."
],
[
"Sport in Zimbabwe has a long tradition and has produced many world recognized sports names and personalities.",
" Football is the most popular sport, although rugby union, cricket and netball also have a following, traditionally among the white minority.",
" Field hockey is also played widely.",
" Although Zimbabwe played hockey field competed for Zimbabwe, there are also a large number of athletes who learned their sport in Zimbabwe, but have chosen to represent other countries."
],
[
"The Bridge School is a non-profit organization in Hillsborough, California for children with severe speech and physical impairments.",
" It aims to allow the children to achieve full participation in their communities through Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) and Assistive Technologies (AT).",
" The school was founded by Pegi Young, Jim Forderer and Dr. Marilyn Buzolich in 1986, it has since become a world recognized leader in AAC and AT."
],
[
"The Stratford Festival is an internationally recognized annual repertory theatre festival running annually from April to October in the city of Stratford, Ontario, Canada.",
" Founded by local journalist-turned-producer Tom Patterson, the festival was formerly known as the Stratford Shakespearean Festival, the Shakespeare Festival and then Stratford Shakespeare Festival before changing to the current name.",
" Theatre-goers, actors, and playwrights flock to Stratford to take part — many of the greatest Canadian, British, and American actors play roles at the Stratford festival.",
" It was one of the first and is still one of the most prominent arts festivals in Canada and is recognized worldwide for its productions of Shakespearean plays."
],
[
"Stephen Ouimette (born June 30, 1954) is a Canadian actor and director, born and raised in St. Thomas, Ontario, Canada, and a graduate of the University of Windsor.",
" Although mostly known for his stage work, particularly at the Stratford Festival of Canada and recently on Broadway in \"La Bete\", he achieved TV fame (and a Gemini Award) as the ghostly Oliver Welles in the drama \"Slings and Arrows\".",
" In 2006, he starred in the CanStage production of \"I Am My Own Wife\"."
],
[
"Jim Arvanitis is a Greek-American martial artist and professional trainer of Mixed Martial Arts/Hybrid Reality Combat based on the pankration model, and author of several books and videos relating to pankration.",
" He is world recognized as the Founder of \"Neo-Pankration\", a blend of the remnants of the ancient fighting legacy along with elements found in modern sources such as Western boxing, savate, Greco-Roman wrestling, Muay-thai, and combat judo."
],
[
"Slings & Arrows is a Canadian TV series set at the fictional New Burbage Festival, a Shakespearean festival similar to the real-world Stratford Festival.",
" The program stars Paul Gross, Stephen Ouimette and Martha Burns."
],
[
"Ronald MacLean-Abaroa (born in La Paz, Bolivia on March 11th, 1949) is a world recognized expert on anti-corruption policies, and implementation.",
" He teaches at John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University, and at the International Anti-Corruption Academy (IACA) in Austria, and has also lectured at The Hague Academy in the Netherlands, Singapore’s Lee Kuan Yew School, Viet Nam, Japan, Central and South American, and several United Nations institutions."
]
]
}
|
5a713b725542994082a3e6b7
|
What was geared toward children, Glamour or Disney Adventures?
|
Disney Adventures
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Glamour (magazine)",
"Disney Adventures"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Golden Baobab Prize",
"Children's Museum of Atlanta",
"Juicy Juice",
"Glamour (magazine)",
"Disney Adventures",
"The WB",
"Turtle racing",
"Grojband",
"Monkey Quest",
"Julie Anne Peters"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Golden Baobab Prize (formerly The Baobab Prize) is awarded annually to African writers of children's literature and young adult literature.",
" The Golden Baobab Prize accepts entries of unpublished short stories written by African citizens irrespective of age, race or geographical location.",
" The prize is awarded annually to African citizens who submit a short story geared toward children and/or young adults in one of three categories: Junior Category (stories for readers aged 8 – 11 years), Senior Category (stories for readers aged 12 – 15 years) and a Rising Writer prize for a promising writer aged 18 years and under.",
" Entry into the prize is by email, submitted stories should be unpublished works in English.",
" Established in July 2008, the Golden Baobab Prize is an African literary award that aims to encourage the writing of African literature for children and young adults.",
" Its mission is to identify African literary giants of the next generation and produce classic African stories that will be appreciated for years to come."
],
[
"The Children's Museum of Atlanta (from 2003-2011, known as \"Imagine It!",
" The Children's Museum of Atlanta\") is a children's museum located in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" Founded in 1988 as a \"Museum Without Walls,\" the museum opened to the public in 2003.",
" The Museum is located Downtown, adjacent to Centennial Olympic Park.",
" The 16,316 square foot museum, one of four children's museums in Georgia, includes exhibits designed for and geared toward children under the age of nine and hosts field trips from schools and learning centers throughout North Georgia."
],
[
"Juicy Juice is a brand of juices and juice concentrates geared toward children and sold in the United States using the slogan \"The very best juice for the very best kids.\"",
" Juicy Juice was introduced by Libby's (a subsidiary of Nestlé) in 1977.",
" Prior to March 2006, it was known as Libby's Juicy Juice.",
" It was then labeled under the Nestlé parent brand.",
" In 2014, Nestlé sold Juicy Juice to Brynwood Partners."
],
[
"Glamour is a women's magazine published by Condé Nast Publications.",
" Founded in 1939 and first published in April 1939 in the United States, it was originally called \"Glamour of Hollywood\"."
],
[
"Disney Adventures (also short-formed as \"D.A.\") was a children's entertainment and educational magazine published twelve (later ten) times per year by Disney Publishing Worldwide, a subsidiary of Disney Consumer Products, a unit of The Walt Disney Company.",
" It should not be confused with the (now defunct) \"Disney Magazine\".",
" \"Disney Adventures\" also contained the latest news concerning the Disney Channel."
],
[
"The WB Television Network (commonly shortened to The WB and short for Warner Bros.) was an American television network that was first launched on broadcast television on January 11, 1995, as a joint venture between the Warner Bros.",
" Entertainment division of Time Warner and the Tribune Broadcasting subsidiary of the Tribune Company, with the former acting as controlling partner.",
" The network principally aired programs targeting teenagers and young adults between the ages of 13 and 34, with the exception of its weekday daytime and Saturday morning program block, Kids' WB, which was geared toward children ages 7 to 12."
],
[
"Turtle racing is an event in which participants typically place turtles in the center of a circle and watch them walk around until one of them crosses out of the circle.",
" Initially popularized as an event geared toward children at county fairs and picnics in the Central United States, it has since grown in scope and popularity and other variations of the event have been held."
],
[
"Grojband is a Canadian animated series developed by Fresh TV and distributed by FremantleMedia, Ltd. (FME).",
" The series is created and co-directed by Todd Kauffman (co-creator of \"Sidekick\") and Mark Thornton.",
" Executive Producers are Tom McGillis, Jennifer Pertsch, creators of the hit animated reality franchise \"Total Drama\".",
" It is geared toward children ages 6 to 11.",
" The series premiered on June 10, 2013 in the United States and on September 5, 2013 in Canada."
],
[
"Monkey Quest was an MMO geared toward children's multi-player gameplay.",
" It was developed by Nickelodeon Virtual Worlds Group and launched in March 2011.",
" It was showcased at GDC in 2011.",
" Monkey Quest was shut down on September 26, 2014 so that Nickelodeon could focus on other digital and mobile experiences.",
" The Monkey Quest: Thunderbow app was also removed from the App Store on July 31, 2014."
],
[
"Julie Anne Peters (born January 16, 1952) is an American author of young adult fiction.",
" Peters has published 20 works, mostly novels, geared toward children and adolescents, many of which feature LGBT characters.",
" In addition to the United States, Peters's books have been published in numerous countries, including South Korea, China, Croatia, Germany, France, Italy, Indonesia, Turkey and Brazil.",
" Her 2004 book \"Luna\" was the first young-adult novel with a transgender character to be released by a mainstream publisher."
]
]
}
|
5abd80a855429924427fd025
|
The Sikorsky R-4 was a two-seat helicopter designed by a man that won the highest awardat the 1912 Moscow Aviation Exhibition for what airplane?
|
S-6-A
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sikorsky R-4",
"Igor Sikorsky"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sud-Ouest Djinn",
"List of surviving Sikorsky CH-54s",
"Sikorsky R-6",
"Sud-Ouest Ariel",
"Pitcairn XO-61",
"Sikorsky R-4",
"Igor Sikorsky",
"Vought-Sikorsky VS-300",
"Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King",
"Sikorsky S-67 Blackhawk"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Sud-Ouest S.O.1221 Djinn is a French two-seat light helicopter designed and manufactured by aircraft manufacturer Sud-Ouest, which later became Sud Aviation.",
" It was the first indigenously-developed French helicopter, as well as being one of the first practical European helicopters to be produced.",
" The Djinn was also the first rotorcraft to harness tip-jet propulsion to enter production."
],
[
"The Sikorsky CH-54 Tarhe is a twin-engine heavy-lift helicopter designed by Sikorsky Aircraft for the United States Army.",
" The civil version is the Sikorsky S-64 Skycrane.",
" The Army purchased 105 CH-54s before its discontinuation.",
" The S-64 Aircrane is still in production.",
" There are currently numerous complete and partial airframes in existence for this aircraft.",
" Some CH-54's and some S-64's (both E and F models) are owned, and have been remanufactured, by Erickson Air-Crane Inc.\""
],
[
"The Sikorsky R-6 was an American-built light two-seat helicopter of the 1940s.",
" In Royal Air Force and Royal Navy service, it was named the Hoverfly II."
],
[
"The Sud-Ouest Ariel is a French two-seat light helicopter designed and built by Sud-Ouest later Sud Aviation.",
" The helicopter rotors were driven by compressed-air jets at the end of each blade."
],
[
"The Pitcairn XO-61 was an American autogyro designed by Pitcairn Aircraft.",
" One of the last autogyros produced, in competition with the Kellett YO-60 and the Sikorsky R-4, it fell victim to cooling problems with its rear-mounted engine and the coming of the helicopter with its ability to hover."
],
[
"The Sikorsky R-4 was a two-seat helicopter designed by Igor Sikorsky with a single, three-bladed main rotor and powered by a radial engine.",
" The R-4 was the world's first large-scale mass-produced helicopter and the first helicopter used by the United States Army Air Forces, the United States Navy, the United States Coast Guard and the United Kingdom's Royal Air Force and Royal Navy.",
" In U.S. Navy and U.S. Coast Guard service, the helicopter was known as the Sikorsky HNS-1.",
" In British service, it was known as the Hoverfly."
],
[
"Igor Ivanovich Sikorsky (Russian: И́горь Ива́нович Сико́рский ; ] , \"Ígor' Ivánovič Sikórskij\"; , \"Ihor Ivanovych Sikorskyi\"; May 25, 1889 – October 26, 1972), was a Russian-American aviation pioneer in both helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft.",
" First success came with the S-2, the second aircraft of his design and construction.",
" His fifth airplane, the S-5, won him national recognition as well as F.A.I. license Number 64.",
" His S-6-A received the highest award at the 1912 Moscow Aviation Exhibition.",
" and in the fall of that year the aircraft won for its young designer, builder and pilot first prize in the military competition at Petrograd."
],
[
"The Vought-Sikorsky VS-300 (or S-46) was a single-engine helicopter designed by Igor Sikorsky.",
" It had a single three-blade rotor originally powered by a 75 horsepower (56 kW) engine.",
" The first \"free\" flight of the VS-300 was on 13 May 1940.",
" The VS-300 was the first successful single lifting rotor helicopter in the United States and the first successful helicopter to use a single vertical-plane tail rotor configuration for antitorque.",
" With floats attached, it became the first practical amphibious helicopter."
],
[
"The Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King (company designation S-61) is an American twin-engined anti-submarine warfare (ASW) helicopter designed and built by Sikorsky Aircraft.",
" A landmark design, it was the world's first amphibious helicopter and one of the first ASW rotorcraft to use turboshaft engines."
],
[
"The Sikorsky S-67 Blackhawk was a private-venture, prototype attack helicopter built in 1970 with Sikorsky Aircraft research and development (R&D) funds.",
" A tandem, two-seat aircraft designed around the dynamic drive and rotor systems of the Sikorsky S-61, it was designed to serve as an attack helicopter or to transport up to eight troops into combat."
]
]
}
|
5ac15cc45542994ab5c67cfa
|
Paul Motian and Don Manoukian, are of which nationality?
|
American
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Motian",
"Don Manoukian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Motian",
"Bill Evans (album)",
"Paul Motian and the Electric Bebop Band",
"Reincarnation of a Love Bird",
"Flight of the Blue Jay",
"Bill Frisell, Ron Carter, Paul Motian",
"Europe (Paul Motian album)",
"Play Monk and Powell",
"Don Manoukian",
"Monk in Motian"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephen Paul Motian (March 25, 1931 – November 22, 2011) was an American jazz drummer, percussionist, and composer.",
" Motian played an important role in freeing jazz drummers from strict time-keeping duties."
],
[
"Bill Evans is an album by Paul Motian on the German JMT label.",
" It was released in 1990 and features nine compositions by Motian's former employer Bill Evans performed by Motian with Bill Frisell, Joe Lovano and Marc Johnson.",
" The album was reissued in 2002 on the Winter & Winter label."
],
[
"Paul Motian and the Electric Bebop Band is an album of bebop jazz standards by American drummer Paul Motian originally released on the German JMT label.",
" It was the first release by the Electric Bebop Band, which featured the veteran drummer working mainly with younger musicians and subsequently became one of Motian's primary groups until the end of his life."
],
[
"Reincarnation of a Love Bird is an album by Paul Motian originally released on the German JMT label in 1994 and featuring performances of bebop jazz standards by Motian with the Electric Bebop Band.",
" The album follows on from the 1992 release \"Paul Motian and the Electric Bebop Band\" and was rereleased on the Winter & Winter label in 2005."
],
[
"Flight of the Blue Jay is an album by Paul Motian released on the German Winter & Winter label in 1997 and featuring performances of bebop jazz standards by Motian with the Electric Bebop Band.",
" The album is the group's third release following the 1992 album \"Paul Motian and the Electric Bebop Band\" and the 1995 album \"Reincarnation of a Love Bird\"."
],
[
"Bill Frisell, Ron Carter, Paul Motian is the 19th album by Bill Frisell to be released on the Elektra Nonesuch label.",
" It was released in 2006 and features performances by Frisell, Ron Carter and Paul Motian recorded on February 14–15, 2005."
],
[
"Europe is an album by Paul Motian and the Electric Bebop Band released on the German Winter & Winter label in 2000.",
" The album is the group's fifth release, following \"Paul Motian and the Electric Bebop Band\" (1992), \"Reincarnation of a Love Bird\" (1995), \"Flight of the Blue Jay\" (1997) and \"Play Monk and Powell\" (1998)."
],
[
"Play Monk and Powell is an album by Paul Motian and the Electric Bebop Band released on the German Winter & Winter label in 1999 and featuring performances of tunes by Thelonious Monk and Bud Powell.",
" The album is the group's fourth release following the 1992 album \"Paul Motian and the Electric Bebop Band\", the 1995 album \"Reincarnation of a Love Bird\" and the 1996 release \"Flight of the Blue Jay\"."
],
[
"Donald J. Manoukian (June 9, 1934 – September 23, 2014) was an American football guard and professional wrestler of Armenian descent from Reno, Nevada."
],
[
"Monk in Motian is the first album by Paul Motian to be released on the German JMT label.",
" It was released in 1988 and features ten compositions by Thelonious Monk performed by Motian with Bill Frisell and Joe Lovano.",
" Geri Allen and Dewey Redman make guest appearances.",
" The album was reissued in 2002 on the Winter & Winter label."
]
]
}
|
5a7cdba055429907fabef04c
|
Todd Woodbridge and Radek Štěpánek, have which occupation in common?
|
tennis player
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Todd Woodbridge",
"Radek Štěpánek"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2002 CA-TennisTrophy – Doubles",
"2007 Open 13 – Doubles",
"Todd Woodbridge",
"2002 Canada Masters – Doubles",
"2006 Dubai Tennis Championships – Men's Doubles",
"2012 Western & Southern Open – Men's Doubles",
"Radek Štěpánek",
"2013 Shanghai Rolex Masters – Doubles",
"2002 Estoril Open – Men's Doubles",
"2004 Indesit ATP Milan Indoor – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Damm with Cyril Suk and Štěpánek with Jiří Novák."
],
[
"Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions.",
" Damm did not participate this year.",
" Štěpánek partnered with Mahesh Bhupathi, but withdrew from the first round."
],
[
"Todd Andrew Woodbridge, OAM (born 2 April 1971) is a retired Australian tennis player.",
" He was born in Sydney and raised in Kogarah Bay by his parents, Kevin and Barbara.",
" He has two older brothers, Gregory and Warren.",
" He attended Lyneham High School, Canberra, then turned professional in 1988."
],
[
"The 2002 Canada Masters – Doubles was the men's singles event of the one hundred and thirteenth edition of the Canada Masters; a WTA Tier I tournament and the most prestigious men's tennis tournament held in Canada.",
" Jiří Novák and David Rikl were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Novák with Radek Štěpánek and Rikl with David Prinosil.",
" Novak and Štěpánek lost in the second round to Mark Knowles and Daniel Nestor.",
" Prinosil and Rikl lost in the semifinals to Bob Bryan and Mike Bryan.",
" The Bryans won in the final 4–6, 7–6, 6–3 against Knowles and Nestor."
],
[
"Martin Damm and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions.",
" Damm partnered with Leander Paes, losing in the semifinals.",
" Štěpánek partnered with Tomáš Berdych, losing in the quarterfinals."
],
[
"Mahesh Bhupathi and Leander Paes were the defending champions.",
" However, they chose not to play together.",
" Bhupathi played with Rohan Bopanna and Paes played with Radek Štěpánek"
],
[
"Radek Štěpánek (] ; born 27 November 1978) is a professional tennis player from the Czech Republic.",
" His career-high singles ranking is world No. 8 and best doubles ranking is world No. 4.",
" Štěpánek's biggest achievements are reaching two Masters 1000 event finals and the quarterfinals of Wimbledon in 2006, as well as winning the deciding match for Czech Republic's Davis Cup winning team in 2012 and again in 2013.",
" In doubles, he won his first Grand Slam title at the 2012 Australian Open, along with Indian partner Leander Paes, defeating the Bryan Brothers in the final.",
" Paes and Štěpánek also won the men's doubles title at the 2013 US Open, defeating Bruno Soares and Alexander Peya in the final."
],
[
"Leander Paes and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions, but Štěpánek chose not to compete.",
" Paes played alongside Daniel Nestor, but lost in the second round to Robert Lindstedt and Vasek Pospisil.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Radek Štěpánek and Michal Tabara were the defending champions but only Štěpánek competed that year with Leoš Friedl."
],
[
"Petr Luxa and Radek Štěpánek were the defending champions but only Štěpánek competed that year with Martin Damm."
]
]
}
|
5a8e2c6b5542995085b373bc
|
What coming-of-age thriller did a great-nephew of John F. Kennedy star in?
|
Go North
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Go North (film)",
"Patrick Schwarzenegger",
"Patrick Schwarzenegger",
"Patrick Schwarzenegger"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Patrick Schwarzenegger",
"David Powers",
"John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts",
"King Kennedy",
"Pedro Rubens David",
"John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame",
"Mark Shaw (photographer)",
"Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.",
"Go North (film)",
"Peter Janney"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Patrick Arnold Shriver Schwarzenegger (born September 18, 1993) is an American actor and model.",
" He is the elder son of Arnold Schwarzenegger and Maria Shriver.",
" A member of the Kennedy family, Schwarzenegger is also a great-nephew of John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, as well as the late United States Senators Robert F. Kennedy and Ted Kennedy."
],
[
"David Francis Powers (April 25, 1912 – March 27, 1998) was Special Assistant and assistant Appointments Secretary to President of the United States John F. Kennedy.",
" Powers served as Museum Curator of the John F. Kennedy Library and Museum from 1964 until his retirement in May 1994.",
" Powers was a military veteran who had served in the U.S. Army Air Corps during World War II from 1942 to 1945.",
" Powers was also a very close, personal friend of John F. Kennedy."
],
[
"The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts (formally called the John F. Kennedy Memorial Center for the Performing Arts, and commonly referred to as the Kennedy Center) is a performing arts center located on the Potomac River, adjacent to the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C.",
" The Center, which opened September 8, 1971, is a multi-dimensional facility, and as memorial to John F. Kennedy and a cultural center, it produces a wide array of performances encompassing the genres of theater, dance, ballet, and orchestral, chamber, jazz, popular, and folk music, offers multi-media performances for adults and children, and is a nexus of arts education."
],
[
"King Kennedy is an upcoming drama thriller film set in the 1960s made entirely from archive material.",
" The film stars some of the most prominent characters from 1960s America, including US President John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy, the civil rights movement leader Martin Luther King, convicted assassins Lee Harvey Oswald and Sirhan Sirhan and the film world's brightest icons of that time Marilyn Monroe and Frank Sinatra.",
" The plot line revolves around the concepts of truth and freedom, but pursues further towards deception, intrigue, conspiracy and murder, and features some of the most memorable moments in 1960s America, including Marilyn Monroe's world-famous \"Happy Birthday, Mr. President\" at Madison Square Garden and Martin Luther King's \"I Have A Dream\" speech on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in which he called for racial equality and an end to discrimination.",
" The film is designed primarily to remind, focusing on the characters and events that build up to the assassinations of John F. Kennedy, Robert F. Kennedy and Martin Luther King as their apparent determination to shy away from war, discrimination and hatred became ever more publicized."
],
[
"Pedro R. David was born in Villa Clodomiro Hileret, Tucumán, Argentina on 21 July 1929.",
" He is currently first deputy-president of Courtroom II of the Federal Court of Criminal Appeals (Cámara de Casación).",
" He is a lawyer (UNT – University of Tucumán), doctor in sociology (Indiana University Bloomington, USA), doctor in law and social sciences (UNT) and doctor in political sciences (UK –University John F. Kennedy).",
" He is a former judge Ad-Litem at the United Nations International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, The Hague, The Netherlands, and he has specialized in research areas, such as crime prevention, victimology and corruption.",
" He founded the University John F. Kennedy and has held positions in various universities here: Buenos Aires University, University John F. Kennedy, University of Morón, National University of Salta and National University of Tucumán, and abroad: The University of Hull (England), State University of New Mexico and the University of Zulia (Venezuela).",
" He has written 18 books and published almost 100 articles."
],
[
"The John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame is a presidential memorial at the gravesite of U.S. President John F. Kennedy, in Arlington National Cemetery.",
" The permanent site replaced a temporary grave and eternal flame used during President Kennedy's funeral on November 25, 1963.",
" The site was designed by architect John Carl Warnecke, a long-time friend of the President.",
" The permanent John F. Kennedy Eternal Flame grave site was consecrated and opened to the public on March 15, 1967."
],
[
"Mark Shaw (June 25, 1921 – January 26, 1969) was an American fashion and celebrity photographer in the 1950s and 1960s.",
" He worked for \"Life\" magazine from 1952 to 1968, during which time 27 issues of \"Life\" carried cover photos by Shaw.",
" Shaw's work also appeared in \"Esquire\", \"Harper's Bazaar\", \"Mademoiselle\", and many other publications.",
" He is best known for his photographs of John F. Kennedy, his wife Jacqueline Kennedy, and their children, Caroline and John F. Kennedy, Jr. In 1964, many of these images were published in the book \"The John F. Kennedys: A Family Album\", which became a bestseller."
],
[
"Arthur Meier Schlesinger Jr. ( ; born Arthur Bancroft Schlesinger; October 15, 1917 – February 28, 2007) was an American historian, social critic, and public intellectual.",
" The son of the influential historian Arthur M. Schlesinger Sr. and a specialist in American history, much of Schlesinger's work explored the history of 20th-century American liberalism.",
" In particular, his work focused on leaders such as Harry S. Truman, Franklin D. Roosevelt, John F. Kennedy, and Robert F. Kennedy.",
" In the 1952 and 1956 presidential campaigns, he was a primary speechwriter and adviser to the Democratic presidential nominee both times, Adlai Stevenson II.",
" Schlesinger served as special assistant and \"court historian\" to President Kennedy from 1961 to 1963.",
" He wrote a detailed account of the Kennedy administration, from the 1960 presidential campaign to the president's state funeral, titled \"A Thousand Days: John F. Kennedy in the White House\", which won the 1966 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography."
],
[
"Go North is a coming-of-age thriller film directed by Matt Ogens and co-written by Kyle Lierman and Ogens.",
" The film stars Jacob Lofland, Sophie Kennedy Clark, Patrick Schwarzenegger, and James Bloor."
],
[
"Peter Janney (born 1947 in New Haven, Connecticut) is an American writer, psychologist and lecturer based in Beverly, Massachusetts.",
" He is best known for his book \"Mary's Mosaic: The CIA Conspiracy to Murder John F. Kennedy, Mary Pinchot Meyer, and Their Vision for World Peace\", in which he makes a detailed case that ex-CIA wife and John F. Kennedy mistress Mary Pinchot Meyer was murdered by the CIA in order to cover up what she had discovered about the assassination of John F. Kennedy."
]
]
}
|
5ae5d0a1554299546bf82f7f
|
Sam Panopoulos is credited as the inventor of a pizza topped with tomato sauce, cheese, pineapple, and Canadian bacon or what?
|
ham
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sam Panopoulos",
"Hawaiian pizza"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Manicotti",
"Entomatada",
"Ayam masak merah",
"Sam Panopoulos",
"Pizza strips",
"Chicken parmigiana",
"All Joy Foods",
"Chicago-style pizza",
"Italian tomato pie",
"Hawaiian pizza"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Manicotti (the plural form of the Italian word \"manicotto\", meaning \"muff\", or, literally, \"little sleeve\" or \"little shirtsleeve\".",
" It also means \"cooked hands\" (\"mani\" = hands, \"cotti\" = cooked), referring to hands being burnt when making the crepes traditionally used to create this dish) is an Italian American kind of pasta.",
" They are very large pasta tubes, usually ridged, that are intended to be stuffed and baked.",
" The filling is generally ricotta cheese mixed with cooked chopped spinach, and possibly ground meat such as veal.",
" They are subsequently topped with béchamel sauce, usually made with Pecorino Romano cheese, Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, tomato sauce or some combination of these."
],
[
"Entomatadas (] ) are a typical Mexican dish made of a folded corn tortilla which has first been fried in oil and then bathed in a tomato sauce made from tomatoes, garlic, onion, oregano, chile serrano (optional) and salt.",
" The recipes for the tomato sauce vary by cook.",
" The tortilla can be filled with a number of different ingredients, however the most common are chicken, beef, cheese or beans.",
" The chicken and beef have most often been pressure cooked so that the meat is tender and can be pulled apart with the fingers.",
" More tomato sauce is poured on top of the filled tortillas and the dish is garnished with sour cream, shredded cheese (queso fresco) and slices of white onion."
],
[
"Ayam masak merah is a Malaysian traditional dish.",
" This literally means red-cooked chicken in English.",
" It is a casserole of chicken pieces in tomato.",
" Pieces of chicken are first fried to a golden brown then slowly braised in a spicy tomato sauce.",
" Peas are sometimes added to the dish, and it is garnished with shredded kaffir lime leaves as well as coriander.",
" It is often paired with nasi tomato - rice cooked with tomato sauce or paste, milk, dried spices, and garlic, onions and ginger."
],
[
"Sotirios \"Sam\" Panopoulos (Greek: Σωτήριος Πανοπούλος ; 20 August 1934 – 8 June 2017) was a Greek-born Canadian cook and businessman, credited as the inventor of Hawaiian pizza."
],
[
"Pizza strips (also known as red bread, party pizza, strip pizza, or more commonly, bakery pizza) is a style of pizza common in the U.S. state of Rhode Island.",
" They have a somewhat thick crust and are topped with a thick tomato sauce and oregano.",
" Pizza strips are traditionally made with no cheese (though sometimes a bit of Parmesan cheese is sprinkled on) or toppings and are served at room temperature.",
" Most are sold at small local bakeries.",
" \"Pizza strips\" are baked in full size sheet pans which lend to their trademark size/shape since a full sheet pan is a 26\" x 18\" rectangle.",
" Most bakeries will cut their product once down the center of the length of the pan resulting in two 9\" by 26\" sections and then cutting those sections into 9\" by 3.25\" \"strips\" yielding 16 strips per sheet pan."
],
[
"Chicken parmigiana, or chicken parmesan (Italian Pollo alla parmigiana) (also referred to colloquially in the United States as 'chicken parm' and in Australia as a 'parmy', 'parmi' or 'parma'), is a popular Italian-American dish.",
" It consists of a breaded chicken breast topped with tomato sauce and mozzarella, parmesan or provolone cheese.",
" A slice of ham or bacon is sometimes added, but not all chefs are in agreement with the addition of pork.",
" It has been speculated that the dish is based on a combination of the Italian melanzane alla Parmigiana, a dish using breaded eggplant slices instead of chicken, along with costelette Parmigiana (the latter generally served without sauce or cheese in Italy)."
],
[
"All Joy Foods Limited is a South African manufacturer of condiments and tomato sauce.",
" The company was founded in 1987 by Marci Pather after he successfully raised R135 thousand.",
" Its first plant was opened in Newtown, a suburb of Johannesburg, and its first product was tomato sauce.",
" All Joy is South Africa's second largest producer of tomato sauces."
],
[
"Chicago-style pizza refers to several different styles of pizza developed in Chicago.",
" Arguably, the most famous of these is known as deep-dish pizza.",
" The pan in which it is baked gives the pizza its characteristically high edge and a deep surface for large amounts of cheese and a chunky tomato sauce.",
" Chicago-style pizza may be prepared in deep-dish style and as a stuffed pizza."
],
[
"Italian tomato pie is a type of pizza created in the late 19th century by Italian-American populations.",
" It derives from Sicilian pizza, and is found in predominantly Sicilian-American communities.",
" What distinguishes tomato pies from pizza is the preparation process: cheese and other toppings are added on first, then the tomato sauce."
],
[
"Hawaiian pizza (also known as Pizza Hawaii) is a pizza topped with tomato sauce, cheese, pineapple, and Canadian bacon or ham.",
" Some versions may include peppers, mushrooms, or bacon."
]
]
}
|
5ae0da4255429924de1b719d
|
Destabilise is a single by a British rock band formed i St Albans, Hertfordshire, England, under what name?
|
Hybryd
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Destabilise",
"Enter Shikari"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rescue (band)",
"Eden Maine",
"Destabilise",
"Lowgold",
"Enter Shikari",
"Dark Stares",
"Magic Roundabout (Hemel Hempstead)",
"Quelle Surprise",
"Friendly Fires",
"Bishop of Hertford"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rescue are a five-piece alternative rock-folk band from St Albans in the United Kingdom.",
" They began in 2009 and have toured Hertfordshire and London to much acclaim, including two headline slots at the 2008 UK Music Pub of the Year, The Horn.",
" On the 6 February, the band released their debut single \"Don't Feel the Rain\".",
" The band announced earlier this year that they will be touring again in the summer of 2011."
],
[
"Eden Maine were a metalcore/avant garde metal band from St Albans, Hertfordshire, England, formed in 1999.",
" As of September 2005, they are on an indefinite hiatus."
],
[
"\"Destabilise\" is a single by British band Enter Shikari, released as an iTunes exclusive download on 26 October 2010 and as a limited coloured 7\" Vinyl on 29 November 2010 in the UK and Europe.",
" The track was recorded in the summer of 2010 to be released as a \"one off single\".",
" After recording the track, the band went on to numerous tours including Warped Tour and a tour of Australia.",
" After Warped Tour, the band recorded the music video for the track before their Australian tour.",
" The band performed the track at multiple festivals and UK Shows including the Reading and Leeds Festivals and at their Preston show, both of which they posted on their YouTube channel.",
" On 21 October 2010 the band announced the release date for the single on their website and that there would be a limited 7\" Vinyl featuring the track and live favourite Motherstep/Mothership recorded at the Hammersmith Apollo in February.",
" Only 500 were manufactured, approx 350 were sold into UK indie record stores and the remainder held back for the launch of the band's new webstore a few days after release.",
" Motherstep/Mothership was released in the United States as a standalone single on 17 December 2010."
],
[
"Lowgold were an English indie rock band formed in 1997 in St Albans, comprising vocalist and rhythm guitarist Darren Ford, lead guitarist Dan Symons and bassist Miles Willey."
],
[
"Enter Shikari are a British rock band formed in St Albans, Hertfordshire, England in 1999 under the name Hybryd by bassist Chris Batten, lead vocalist and keyboardist Roughton \"Rou\" Reynolds, and drummer Rob Rolfe.",
" In 2003, guitarist Liam \"Rory\" Clewlow joined the band to complete its current lineup, and it adopted its current name.",
" In 2005, they performed to a growing fanbase at Download Festival as well as a sold-out concert at the London Astoria.",
" Their debut studio album, \"Take to the Skies\", was released in 2007 and reached number 4 in the Official UK Album Chart, and has since been certified gold in the UK.",
" Their second, \"Common Dreads\", was released in 2009 and debuted on the UK Albums Chart at number 16; while their third, \"A Flash Flood of Colour\", was released in 2012 and debuted on the chart at number 4.",
" Both have since been certified silver in the UK.",
" The band spent a considerable amount of time supporting the latter release through the A Flash Flood of Colour World Tour, before beginning work on a fourth studio album, \"The Mindsweep\", which was released in 2015."
],
[
"Dark Stares are a British alternative rock band from St Albans, Hertfordshire.",
" Formed in 2009, the band is composed of brothers Miles Kristian Howell (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Taylor Howell (drums, additional guitar, backing vocals), Brett Harland Howell (bass guitar, backing vocals) and Harry Collins (lead guitar, backing vocals)."
],
[
"The \"Magic Roundabout\" in Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire, England, is the familiar name given to the Plough roundabout.",
" The familiar name comes from the children's television programme, and is also used for a similar junction in Swindon and the M40 junction in Denham.",
" The official name relates to a former public house, called \"The Plough Inn\", which was between the junction of what is now Selden Hill and St Albans Road.",
" It has also been known as the Moor End Roundabout as it is adjacent to the part of Boxmoor nearest the town.",
" Before Hemel Hempstead became a New Town the roads met in a simple junction which was then replaced by a standard roundabout."
],
[
"\"Quelle Surprise\" is a single by British rock band Enter Shikari, released on 19 May 2011.",
" It was originally planned to be the first single released from the band's third studio album \"A Flash Flood of Colour.\"",
" However, Rou Reynolds has since confirmed that it won't feature, and instead will be a stand-alone single much like the previous single \"Destabilise\".",
" The song was first played live at the SXSW Festival on 18 March 2011 in Houston, Texas.",
" The track's debut airing was on 19 May 2011 Zane Lowe's BBC Radio 1 show, he chose the track for the \"Hottest Record In the World\" spot."
],
[
"Friendly Fires are an English indie rock band from St Albans, Hertfordshire, England.",
" They are currently signed to XL Recordings.",
" Their self-titled debut album was released on 1 September 2008 and was announced as one of the shortlisted twelve for the 2009 Mercury Prize on 21 July 2009."
],
[
"The Bishop of Hertford is an episcopal title used by a suffragan bishop of the Church of England Diocese of St Albans, in the Province of Canterbury, England.",
" The suffragan See was created by Order in Council of 5 July 1889, but remained dormant until first filled in December 1967.",
" The title takes its name after Hertford, the county town of Hertfordshire.",
" The Bishop suffragan of Hertford, along with the Bishop suffragan of Bedford, assists the diocesan Bishop of St Albans in overseeing the diocese."
]
]
}
|
5a80e6b855429938b6142242
|
The Boston Patriots had five wins and nine losses in 1960 under this head coach who played for which university as a college student?
|
Indiana University
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1960 Boston Patriots season",
"Lou Saban"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1973 New England Patriots season",
"1960 Boston Patriots season",
"Larry Carwell",
"Dennis Fryzel",
"Mike Holovak",
"Gerhard Schwedes",
"Lou Saban",
"1972 Denver Broncos season",
"Charlie Cowdrey",
"1970 Boston Patriots season"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The New England Patriots finished the National Football League's 1973 season with a record of five wins and nine losses, third place in the five-team AFC East Division.",
" It was the first year under head coach and general manager Chuck Fairbanks, hired in January after six seasons as head coach of the Oklahoma Sooners."
],
[
"The Boston Patriots finished the inaugural American Football League's 1960 season with a record of five wins and nine losses, under their head coach Lou Saban, and thus were last place in the AFL's Eastern Division.",
" The team played their home games at Boston University's Nickerson Field (formerly the site of the Boston Braves' home ballpark Braves Field)."
],
[
"Larry Carwell (August 5, 1944 – January 10, 1984) was an American college and professional football player.",
" A cornerback, he played college football at Iowa State University, and played professionally in the American Football League (AFL) for the Houston Oilers in 1967 and 1968 and the Boston Patriots in 1969.",
" He continued to play for the NFL Boston Patriots and later the NFL New England Patriots from 1970 through 1972."
],
[
"Dennis Fryzel (February 21, 1942 – July 6, 2009) was the last head football coach at the University of Tampa.",
" He was the captain of the football team at Garfield Heights High School, where he lost his teeth to on-the-field injuries.",
" He attended Denison University, where he played football and ran track.",
" Although offered a tryout by the Boston Patriots, he was unable to bulk up enough to accept.",
" He entered the coaching ranks with jobs at his former high school, Columbia University, and Williams College, before being offered the defensive coordinator position by Tampa head coach Earle Bruce.",
" Fryzel took over the head coaching position when Bruce was offered a job at Iowa State University the next year.",
" Fryzel coached for two years at the University of Tampa, before the program was disbanded.",
" Ironically, Fryzel, who had become the fourth UT head coach in as many years, had given assurances on his hiring that he intended to serve out his three-year contract, and not use it to serve as a springboard to a higher-profile job.",
" Fryzel then took the position of special teams coordinator with the expansion NFL Tampa Bay Buccaneers.",
" After one year, he returned to the college ranks and served as defensive coordinator at Syracuse University and Air Force, before rejoining Bruce at Ohio State University.",
" After being fired (along with Nick Saban and Steve Szabo) following the 1981 Liberty Bowl, Fryzel retired from coaching.",
" Saban, who calls Fryzel a \"great mentor\" and included him on the sideline at Alabama games, credits him with helping him to make up his mind to leave the Miami Dolphins and take the University of Alabama coaching job.",
" He died in July 2009 of renal cancer."
],
[
"Michael Joseph Holovak (September 19, 1919 – January 27, 2008) was an American football player, coach, and executive.",
" He played college football at Boston College, where he was named an All-American at fullback in 1942.",
" Holovak was selected in the first round of the 1943 NFL Draft by the Cleveland Rams.",
" After serving in the U.S. Navy during World War II, he played in the National Football League (NFL) with the Rams, who had moved to Los Angeles, in 1946 and with the Chicago Bears in 1947 and 1948.",
" Holovak served as the head football coach at his alma mater, Boston College, from 1951 to 1959, compiling a record of 49–29–3.",
" In 1960, he joined the Boston Patriots of the American Football League as an assistant coach under Lou Saban.",
" Holovak took over as head coach after Saban's firing midway through the 1961 season and remained as the team's head coach through the 1968 season.",
" In 1976, he served one game as head coach for the New York Jets.",
" He was also the general manager of the Houston Oilers from 1989 to 1993.",
" Holovak was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a player in 1985."
],
[
"Gerhard H. Schwedes (born April 23, 1938) is a former American football halfback who played two seasons in the American Football League with the Boston Patriots and New York Titans.",
" He was drafted by the Baltimore Colts in the fourth round of the 1960 NFL Draft.",
" He was also a territorial pick of the Boston Patriots in 1960 American Football League draft.",
" He played college football at Syracuse University, which he led to a victory in the 1960 Cotton Bowl Classic, and attended Hunterdon Central Regional High School in Flemington, New Jersey.",
" His son Scott Schwedes also played football at Syracuse and later the National Football League."
],
[
"Louis Henry Saban (October 13, 1921 – March 29, 2009) was an American football player and coach.",
" He played for Indiana University in college and as a professional for the Cleveland Browns of the All-America Football Conference between 1946 and 1949.",
" Saban then began a long coaching career.",
" After numerous jobs at the college level, he became the first coach of the Boston Patriots in the American Football League (AFL) in 1960.",
" He joined the Buffalo Bills two years later, and led the team to consecutive AFL championships in 1964 and 1965.",
" After serving briefly as head coach at the University of Maryland, he was hired as head coach of the Denver Broncos in 1967, where he remained for five years.",
" Saban returned to the Bills—by then in the National Football League following the AFL–NFL merger—from 1972 to 1976, reaching the playoffs once but failing to bring Buffalo another championship."
],
[
"The 1972 Denver Broncos season was the team's 13th season in professional football and third in the National Football League (NFL).",
" The team finished the season with five wins and nine losses.",
" They finished third in the AFC West Division."
],
[
"Charles E. Cowdrey (November 16, 1933 – January 18, 2011) was an American football coach.",
" Cowdrey served as a head high school coach for nine years, head coach at Fort Scott Community College for three years, assistant coach at University of Missouri for eight years, head coach at Illinois State University for four years, assistant coach at Drake University for one year, and head coach at Southwestern College for nine years.",
" His overall record as a head coach including high school coaching is 138 wins, 85 losses, 6 ties, and as a college head coach he achieved a record of 81 wins, 86 losses, and 4 ties."
],
[
"The Boston Patriots finished the National Football League's 1970 season with a record of two wins and twelve losses, and finished last in the AFC East Division.",
" This was the last season the Patriots would be called the \"Boston\" Patriots, as next year they would swap their names to the \"New England\" Patriots.",
" Their final season known as Boston did not go as planned, as the Patriots would struggle all season and would finish 2-12, the worst in the NFL.",
" After winning their first game against the Miami Dolphins, the Patriots would lose 9 in a row before beating the Buffalo Bills on the road.",
" The season concluded with an embarrassing 45-7 loss to the Cincinnati Bengals in Cincinnati.",
" Head coach Clive Rush would quit the season at the midpoint because of medical reasons.",
" His replacement, John Mazur, did not do much better of a job.",
" Mazur would end up coaching the team next season.",
" The Patriots would score the fewest points in the league in 1970, scoring only 149 points, while allowing 361.",
" They also missed the playoffs for the 7th straight season."
]
]
}
|
5ae4784955429913cc204477
|
Name the far right French political movement, whose name was given to a journal, and who went on to influence Acción Española, a Spanish cultural association active during the Second Spanish Republic?
|
Action Française
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Acción Española",
"Acción Española",
"Action Française",
"Action Française"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Acción Española",
"Eugenio Vegas Latapie",
"Order of the Spanish Republic",
"Madrid Distinction",
"Renovación Española",
"Antonio Goicoechea",
"Spanish Republican government in exile",
"Action Française",
"Popular Action (Spain)",
"Second Spanish Republic"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Acción Española (] , \"Spanish Action\") or AE was a Spanish cultural association active during the Second Spanish Republic, meeting point of the ultraconservative and far right intellectual figures that endorsed the restoration of the Monarchy.",
" It was also a political magazine of the same name.",
" The group was heavily influenced by \"Action Française\" both in its name and its ideology.",
" Constituted in October 1931, the cultural association was inaugurated on 5 February 1932, following the founding of the journal on 15 December 1931."
],
[
"A founder member of Acción Española, Vegas Latapié was noted for his extreme monarchism to the point that he lost faith variously in Alfonso XIII, his son Juan and grandson Juan Carlos, to whom he was a tutor, as he felt that they were not monarchist enough.",
" A hard-line supporter of the Roman Catholic Church, he nonetheless was prepared to criticise the Papacy for not reaching his own standards, notably in a series of articles published in the \"Acción Española\" journal in 1931 and 1932 in which he attacked the supposedly conciliatory attitude towards the republicans in France."
],
[
"The Order of the Spanish Republic (Spanish: \"La Orden de la República Española\") was founded in 1932 in the Second Spanish Republic for civil and military merit to the state.",
" It replaced the orders of merit of the former Spanish Monarchy and had the mural crown instead of the royal one."
],
[
"The Madrid Distinction (Spanish: \"Distintivo de Madrid\" ) was one of the highest military awards of the Second Spanish Republic.",
" It was a decoration related to the Laureate Plate of Madrid.",
" which was established by the Second Spanish Republic in order to reward courage.",
" In the same manner as the Laureate Plate it was named after Madrid, the capital of Spain, owing to the city symbolizing valour and the defence of the Spanish Republic during the long Siege of Madrid throughout the Spanish Civil War."
],
[
"Renovación Española (RE) was a Spanish monarchist political party active during the Second Spanish Republic, advocating the restoration of Alfonso XIII of Spain as opposed to Carlism.",
" Associated with the Acción Española think-tank, the party was led by Antonio Goicoechea and José Calvo Sotelo.",
" In 1937, during the course of the Spanish Civil War, it formally disappeared after Francisco Franco merged into a single Party a variety of far right organizations in the rebel zone."
],
[
"Antonio Goicoechea (21 January 1876 in Barcelona – 11 February 1953 in Madrid) was an Alfonsine monarchist in Spain during the period of the Second Spanish Republic and the Spanish Civil War.",
" He briefly served as Minister of the Interior from 15 April 1919 to 20 July 1919 in a Maura cabinet.",
" He led the \"Renovación Española\" political party.",
" Prior to the Civil War, Goicoechea in 1934 had negotiated alongside with Carlist monarchists Antonio Lizarza Iribarren and Rafael de Olazábal y Eulate with Italian dictator Benito Mussolini on a military agreement that would guarantee Italian support of their movements should a civil war erupt in Spain.",
" However, when the Civil War did erupt in 1936, it had not been initiated by Goicoechea or other members of the agreement, but rather a group of army officers, thus Goicoechea's agreement with Mussolini did not go forward.",
" After Falange Española Tradicionalista y de las Juntas de Ofensiva Nacional Sindicalista emerged in 1937, Goicoechea dissolved \"Renovación Española\" and worked as Governor of the Bank of Spain (from 1938 to 1950) and Procurador en Cortes (representative of the Francoist legislature)."
],
[
"The Government of the Spanish Republic in exile (Spanish: \"Gobierno de la República Española en el exilio\" ) was a continuation in exile of the government of the Second Spanish Republic following the victory of Francisco Franco's forces in the Spanish Civil War.",
" It continued to exist until the restoration of parliamentary democracy in 1977."
],
[
"Action française (] , AF; English: French Action ) is a French far right political movement.",
" The name was also given to a journal associated with the movement."
],
[
"Popular Action (Spanish: Acción Popular), until 1932 National Action (Spanish: \"Acción Nacional\" ), was a Spanish Roman Catholic political party active during the Second Spanish Republic."
],
[
"The Spanish Republic (officially in Spanish: \"República Española\") and commonly known as the Second Spanish Republic (in Spanish: \"Segunda República Española\") to distinguish it from the previous and short-lived First Spanish Republic (1873-1874), was the democratic republican administration that existed in Spain from 1931 to 1939 (preceded by the Restoration and followed by Fascist Francoist Spain after the Spanish Civil War)."
]
]
}
|
5a8f4172554299458435d597
|
Guilderland High School is part of a school district with how many students?
|
approximately 5,700
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Guilderland High School",
"Guilderland Central School District"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Middle College Program",
"Harbour View High School",
"Guilderland High School",
"Bethalto Community Unit School District 8",
"Charleston Community Unit School District 1",
"Jasper County Community Unit School District 1",
"Guilderland Central School District",
"Atlantic Community High School",
"East Lake High School",
"Watsonville High School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Middle College Program is a high school alternative program first established in New York.",
" It is a collaboration between a high school district and a community college for high school students who desire a more independent learning environment.",
" Students take a combination of core high school courses and college courses to receive their diploma and graduate.",
" Although students are required to take courses to fulfill their academic requirements, the students have a choice of a variety of classes to fulfill said requirements.",
" Students are allowed to attribute the college credits earned in middle college toward their future college career after they graduate and they are also allowed to combine those together.",
" The core classes are provided by teachers employed by the high school district while all the college courses are taken with real college students at the community college.",
" Many of the middle colleges in the United States today are funded by various organizations, such as the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, along with the high school district themselves.",
" There are many that have been established across the United States."
],
[
"Harbour View High School is a high school located in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada.",
" There are many students attending grades 9-12 there.",
" The school has 63 staff members.",
" The school's Principal is \"Mr. Micheal Butler\" and the two Vice Principals are \"Mrs. MacGregor (11-12)\" and \"Mrs. Curwin (9-10)\", HVHS was formed in 1997 with 900 students, when the former Saint John Vocational School (200 students) was transformed into HVHS to accommodate School District 8's new geographic zoning policy for its 5 high schools.",
" In 2001, the school population was over 1300.",
" Harbour View High, despite its location in Saint John's North End, was meant to serve the high school students for Saint John, New Brunswick's Westside, the Grand Bay–Westfield area, and Fundy Shores Dipper Harbour.",
" The school, although no longer formally a vocational school, still carries many trade-related options.",
" A full range of academic courses exists alongside many vocational-type courses from Metals Processing to Business to Child Studies.",
" Harbour View also has a selection of Fine Arts courses which, alongside visual arts and music, offers Fine Arts 110, History of Rock and Roll, and Graphic Art & Design."
],
[
"Guilderland High School is a public senior high school, located in Guilderland Center, New York.",
" It is part of the Guilderland Central School District.",
" Constructed in 1953, the high school has since undergone additions in 1955, 1960, 1997 and 2010.",
" Originally, the building functioned as a Junior-Senior High School, but after the construction of Farnsworth Middle School in 1968, the district divided the schools into two.",
" As a school, Guilderland High School's enrollment jurisdiction also includes the village of Altamont, NY and the North Bethlehem neighborhood of Bethlehem, NY."
],
[
"Bethalto Community Unit School District 8 is a unified school district based in the Madison County village of Bethalto, Illinois; the district is on the outskirts of the St. Louis Metro Area.",
" The district is composed of six schools, of which all are located in the village of Bethalto except for one.",
" The district is composed of two primary schools, two intermediate schools, one middle school, and one high school.",
" Students attending the unified school district begin their educations at either Bethalto East Primary School or Parkside Primary School, which serve students within the prekindergarten-third grade range; the principals of each school are, respectively, Karen Harris and Kim Heinz.",
" Students between grades four and five attend Bethalto West Intermediate School, which is headed by principal Todd Hannaford, or Meadowbrook Intermediate School, which outside Bethalto in nearby Fort Russell Township and is administrated by Jill Griffin.",
" Graduates of the intermediate schools register at Wilbur Trimpe Middle School, where under direction of Principal Kim Wilks, the students progress from grade six through grade eight.",
" The last leg of precollegiate education that students in Bethalto Community Unit School District 8 undertake is at Civic Memorial High School, where the school's principal is Debra Pitts.",
" The high school mascot is the eagle, while the middle school mascot is the royal."
],
[
"Charleston Community Unit School District 1 is a unified school district based in Charleston, the county seat of Coles County, Illinois; it was created through the consolidation of the charter school district it was formed from and over sixty-seven other school districts in the area.",
" Charleston Community Unit School District 1 is a conglomerate of six schools, with all but one located in Charleston itself: four elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school form the makeup of the district.",
" Education begins at a prekindergarten level, and those living in the Charleston area attend Mark Twain Elementary School, which prepares early youth for schooling by taking them through prekindergarten and kindergarten under the supervision of principal Terry Diss.",
" Students who live in the far east reaches of Coles County may attend Ashmore Elementary School, which is based in a northeasterly village by the same name; Ashmore's distance from the other schools permits it to educate a larger range of students for the sake of efficiency.",
" The school educates students from kindergarten through grade four, and also runs a prekindergarten program.",
" Ashmore is also governed by Terry Diss.",
" Students who graduate from Mark Twain move onwards to Carl Sandburg Elementary School, which educates those in grades one, two, and three under principal Chad Burgett.",
" At Jefferson Elementary School in Charleston, the student bodies from both Carl Sandburg Elementary School and Ashmore Elementary School are consolidated.",
" Students from grades four through six are taught in the facility under the supervision of principal Deborah Poffinbarger.",
" District students graduating from Jefferson are moved to Charleston Middle School, where they are taught as seventh and eighth graders; the school principal here is Sandy Wilson.",
" The last branch of education that Charleston's school district can provide is the education of adolescents in the grades nine through twelve at Charleston High School, which is run by principal Trevor Doughty.",
" The superintendent of the schools in the district as of the 2007-08 school year was Dr. William Hill, although is considered as an interim;lastly, the mascots of the district and its middle and high schools are the Trojans, while the mascot of Jefferson Elementary School is the bulldog."
],
[
"Jasper County Community Unit School District 1 is a unified school district based in Jasper County's county seat of Newton, Illinois; it is the only school district in the county and is, consequently, the main educational body in all of Jasper County, although it serves portions of Effingham County and Cumberland County as well.",
" This school district is composed of six schools in total; four elementary schools, one junior high school, and one high school.",
" There is also a prekindergarten program run at the high school of the district should parents wish to enroll their children early.",
" Willow Hill Elementary School, which is located in the village of its namesake, serves only kindergarteners; its proximity to the county seat and central position in the county allows its students to dawn from all parts of the county and still have easy access to the elementary school they will attend.",
" The principal of Willow Hill is Dave Parker.",
" Grove Elementary School is located in Island Grove, Illinois, the highest point of elevation in the county.",
" Grove Elementary School educates students from kindergarten to grade six, and it runs a prekindergarten program as well.",
" Craig Carr is the principal of this school.",
" Ste. Marie Elementary School is located in the southern Jasper County village of Ste. Marie, and serves students in grades one through six.",
" The principal of Ste. Marie is David Parker, the principal of Willow Hill Elementary School.",
" Newton Elementary School is located in the county seat of Newton, and serves most of west Jasper County's first through sixth graders under principal Travis Wyatt.",
" The latter three elementary schools feed into Jasper County Junior High School and are taught in the facility during seventh and eighth grade while being supervised by Newton Elementary School principal Travis Wyatt before graduating into Newton Community High School.",
" Students in grades nine through twelve spend their last leg of precollegiate education at this school; their principal is Ruth Kerner.",
" The district superintendent is Ron Alburtus, and the district's mascot is the eagle."
],
[
"The Guilderland Central School District serves approximately 5,700 students and encompasses most of the Town of Guilderland and part of the town of Bethlehem in Albany County, of New York’s Capital District."
],
[
"Atlantic Community High School (also known as Atlantic and ATL) is a public high school located in Delray Beach, Florida.",
" It is part of the School District of Palm Beach County.",
" Known for its academics, many students attend due to the school's International Baccalaureate program and its ranking as a top-rated school for many years.",
" In the 2010 Newsweek ranking of America's best high schools, Atlantic High ranked 89th.",
" In 2005, the school moved to its current location and added a freshman academy and a construction-oriented magnet program."
],
[
"East Lake High School is a grade 9-12 public secondary school located in Tarpon Springs, Florida.",
" In 2014, ground was broken on campus to build the East Lake Middle School Academy of Engineering.",
" It's STEM based curriculum through partnership with Project Lead the Way sees 396 students daily, and many students matriculate to East Lake High School.",
" It is part of the Pinellas County School District.",
" The nine-building complex is one of the most recently constructed high schools in Pinellas County.",
" Built in 1987, it is located on 13 acre of land in northern Pinellas County.",
" The school hosts has an award winning Engineering Academy which was founded in 2002, and is supported by Project Lead the Way and the Career Technical Education Foundation (CTEF)."
],
[
"Watsonville High School is a high school located in Watsonville, California in Santa Cruz County, and is part of the Pajaro Valley Unified School District.",
" This is an open campus school, thus students are able to leave and come back after lunch.",
" However, this has been a problem for many years; too many students skip class and end up either not graduating or having to move to other schools because of their cuts.",
" The school mascot is Willy the Wildcat.",
" The school colors are black and gold.",
" Their most recent rival (in sports) is Pajaro Valley High School, which is also located in Watsonville.",
" Watsonville High's long-time rival is Aptos High School; football games between the two schools is known as the \"Black and Blue Bowl.\"",
" Watsonville High School is a large school with over 2,000 students and staff, making it the largest school in the Pajaro Valley Unified School district."
]
]
}
|
5ab92cc5554299753720f76f
|
Are Blag Dahlia and Henry Paul both Americans?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Blag Dahlia",
"Henry Paul (musician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Big Guitar",
"Volumes 5 & 6",
"Lady in Waiting (album)",
"Hurry Sundown (Outlaws album)",
"Henry Paul (musician)",
"Pulling Teeth (album)",
"Paul Harvey (diplomat)",
"Blag Dahlia",
"The Uncontrollable",
"Brand New War"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Big Guitar\" is a song written by Henry Gross and Henry Paul, and recorded by American country music band Blackhawk.",
" It was released in June 1996 as the fourth single from their album \"Strong Enough\".",
" It peaked at number 17 on the United States \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart while it was a top ten in Canada, peaking at number 8 there."
],
[
"This is a compilation of the and The Desert Sessions releases.",
" Queens of the Stone Age later performed \"You Think I Ain't Worth a Dollar, But I Feel Like a Millionaire\" on their \"Songs for the Deaf\" album, and \"Rickshaw\" has often been included in their live set.",
" \"Like a Drug\" has been re-recorded and features on certain special editions of \"Lullabies to Paralyze\".",
" \"I'm Dead\" was recorded by Kyuss/Queens of the Stone Age bassist Nick Oliveri in an acoustic arrangement and retitled \"Day I Die\" for the Mondo Generator album \"A Drug Problem That Never Existed\".",
" This pair of sessions featured a wider range of musicians than previous releases, including Dwarves singer Blag Dahlia."
],
[
"Lady in Waiting is the second studio album by American southern rock band Outlaws, released in 1976.",
" (See 1976 in music) The album is known for featuring a cover version of Keith Allisons' as well as Paul Revere & The Raiders' \"Freeborn Man\".",
" The Outlaws not only brought popularity to the song, but it became a fan favorite at concerts.",
" Henry Paul provides lead vocals on this studio track, but Harvey Dalton Arnold, who would join the band for their next studio album, would handle the lead vocal after Paul's departure from the band.",
" In fact the Outlaws included the track on their first live album \"Bring It Back Alive\" in 1978, featuring Arnold on vocals."
],
[
"Hurry Sundown is the third album by American southern rock band Outlaws, released in 1977.",
" See (1977 in music).",
" The title track became a concert staple, and fan favorite.",
" The album features the bands strongest lineup, as four members, Hughie Thomasson , Henry Paul, Billy Jones, plus Harvey Dalton Arnold, who replaced Frank O'Keefe on bass, all contributed songwriting and lead vocals.",
" Paul would leave the band after the albums release."
],
[
"Henry Paul (born August 25, 1949 in Kingston, New York) is an American southern rock and country singer/songwriter who was an original recording member of Southern rock band the Outlaws, then left to form the Henry Paul Band, who is now back with Outlaws and also was the lead singer for the country band BlackHawk."
],
[
"Pulling Teeth is the fourth full-length studio album from hardcore punk band, Straight Faced.",
" It was released in October, 2000 on Epitaph Records and follows \"Conditioned\" released in 1998.",
" The album was produced by Blag Dahlia of fellow punk band, Dwarves, and the track \"Happy\" appeared on Epitaph Records' Punk-O-Rama Vol.",
" 5 compilation."
],
[
"Sir Henry Paul Harvey , born Henry Paul Harvey Durant (1869-1948) was a British diplomat and editor of literary reference works.",
" He compiled \"The Oxford Companion to English Literature\" (1932), the first of the Oxford Companions series."
],
[
"Paul Cafaro (born May 8, 1966), better known by the stage name Blag Dahlia, is an American singer, musician, producer, and author.",
" He is best known as the vocalist for punk band Dwarves."
],
[
"The Uncontrollable is an acoustic duo made up of Nick Oliveri of Queens of the Stone Age and Blag Dahlia of The Dwarves."
],
[
"Brand New War are a punk rock/street punk band from Los Angeles, California who began their career as The God Awfuls.",
" As the God Awfuls, their music was described as \"pedestrian political punk rock.\"",
" The song, \"Watch It Fall\", from The God Awfuls album, \"Next Stop Armageddon\" was featured on the 2005 skateboarding video game Tony Hawk's American Wasteland.",
" It was produced by The Greedy Bros. (a.k.a. Blag Dahlia of The Dwarves).",
" The God Awfuls appeared in the 2007 documentary \"Punk's Not Dead\".",
" In July 2008, The God Awfuls released 3 new songs on a demo.",
" On October 28, 2008, The God Awfuls announced on their MySpace page they had changed their name to Brand New War."
]
]
}
|
5ac120f0554299294b2190b0
|
The song "Ali Bomaye" appearing in the soundtrack to "Grand Theft Auto V" is sung by which American rapper?
|
The Game
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ali Bomaye",
"Ali Bomaye",
"Grand Theft Auto V soundtrack"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of accolades received by Grand Theft Auto V",
"List of Grand Theft Auto V characters",
"Shawn Fonteno",
"Grand Theft Auto V",
"The Music of Grand Theft Auto V",
"Ali Bomaye",
"Grand Theft Auto Online",
"Grand Theft Auto V soundtrack",
"Leslie Benzies",
"Development of Grand Theft Auto V"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Grand Theft Auto V\" is an open world, action-adventure video game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games.",
" Players freely roam the fictional state of San Andreas (based on Southern California), composed of open countryside and the fictional city of Los Santos (based on Los Angeles).",
" The game was first announced on 25 October 2011, and was widely anticipated.",
" At the 2012 Spike Video Game Awards (now the VGX), it was awarded Most Anticipated Game.",
" It was released on 17 September 2013 for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, on 18 November 2014 for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and on 14 April 2015 for Microsoft Windows.",
" Review aggregator, Metacritic, assigned the game a normalised score of 97 out of 100, indicating \"universal acclaim\", based on 50 reviews for the PlayStation 3 version, 58 reviews for the Xbox 360 version, 66 reviews for the PlayStation 4 version and 14 reviews for the Xbox One version.",
" Within twenty-four hours of its release, \"Grand Theft Auto V\" generated more than $815.7 million in worldwide revenue, equating to approximately 11.21 million copies sold for Take Two.",
" Three days after release, the game had surpassed one billion dollars in sales, making it the fastest selling entertainment product in history."
],
[
"Rockstar North's 2013 open world action-adventure video game \"Grand Theft Auto V\", published by Rockstar Games, deals with a trio of criminals and their efforts to commit heists while under pressure from a corrupt government agency.",
" The game's use of three lead protagonists is a break from series tradition.",
" Three days after its release, \"Grand Theft Auto V\" had earned more than US $1 billion in sales, making it the fastest selling video game in history.",
" Additionally, \"Grand Theft Auto V\" was voted Game of the Year from several gaming publications.",
" The game's characters were created by writers Dan Houser and Rupert Humphries.",
" The use of multiple lead protagonists, as well as the cast in general, has received generally positive reviews from gaming magazines and websites."
],
[
"Shawn D. Fonteno, also known as Solo, is an American actor and rapper who is known as the voice and the acting performer of Franklin Clinton from the video game \"Grand Theft Auto V\".",
" Fonteno's performance in \"Grand Theft Auto V\" was mainly recorded using motion capture technology."
],
[
"Grand Theft Auto V is an action-adventure video game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games.",
" It was released on 17 September 2013 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, on 18 November 2014 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and on 14 April 2015 for Microsoft Windows.",
" It is the first main entry in the \"Grand Theft Auto\" series since 2008's \"Grand Theft Auto IV\".",
" Set within the fictional state of San Andreas, based on Southern California, the single-player story follows three criminals and their efforts to commit heists while under pressure from a government agency.",
" The open world design lets players freely roam San Andreas' open countryside and the fictional city of Los Santos, based on Los Angeles."
],
[
"The Music of Grand Theft Auto V is the soundtrack to the video game \"Grand Theft Auto V\".",
" The soundtrack was released digitally in 2013 in three volumes, including an original score composed for the game in addition to selections from songs that were licensed for the in-game radio.",
" The retail version of the soundtrack was released in 2014 for CD and vinyl.",
" The game is the first in its series to include an original score; the work was shared between a team of producers who collaborated with each other during the game's development.",
" Critical reception to the soundtrack was positive, as reviewers considered that the music had been appropriated effectively for gameplay."
],
[
"\"Ali Bomaye\" is a song by American rapper The Game, featured as the second track from his fifth studio album \"Jesus Piece\".",
" \"Ali Bomaye\" features fellow rappers 2 Chainz and Rick Ross, with production from Black Metaphor and samples \"Seven Devils\" by Florence and the Machine.",
" The song has since peaked at number one on the \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart and appears in the soundtrack to \"Grand Theft Auto V\"."
],
[
"Grand Theft Auto Online is a persistent, open world online multiplayer video game developed by Rockstar North and published by Rockstar Games.",
" It was released on 1 October 2013 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, and was released on 18 November 2014 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, with a Microsoft Windows version on 14 April 2015.",
" The game is the online multiplayer mode for \"Grand Theft Auto V\".",
" Set within the fictional state of San Andreas (based on Southern California), \"Grand Theft Auto Online\" allows up to 30 players to explore the open world and engage in cooperative or competitive game matches.",
" The open world design lets players freely roam San Andreas, which includes open countryside and the fictional city of Los Santos (based on Los Angeles)."
],
[
"The \"Grand Theft Auto V\" soundtrack, like previous games in the \"Grand Theft Auto\" series, features various radio stations that play different genres of music when the player enters vehicles in the game.",
" The stations consist of licensed music, DJ chat and spoof advertising.",
" The game features 18 in-game stations with 240 licensed songs, 16 of which are musical stations and the other two are talk stations."
],
[
"Leslie Benzies (born 17 January 1971) is a Scottish video game producer and the former president of Rockstar North, a subsidiary of Rockstar Games, both owned by Take-Two Interactive.",
" He was the lead developer on the \"Grand Theft Auto\" series, taking responsibility from \"Grand Theft Auto III\" to \"Grand Theft Auto V\".",
" Benzies is no longer working for Rockstar, and is in a lawsuit with them over royalty payments."
],
[
"An approximately 1,000-person team developed \"Grand Theft Auto V\", an action-adventure video game, over several years.",
" Rockstar Games released \"Grand Theft Auto V\" on 17 September 2013 for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360, on 18 November 2014 for PlayStation 4 and Xbox One, and on 14 April 2015 for Microsoft Windows, as the fifteenth entry in the \"Grand Theft Auto\" series.",
" Development began soon after \"Grand Theft Auto IV\"' s release and was led by Rockstar North's core 360-person team, who collaborated with several other international Rockstar Games studios.",
" The team considered the game a spiritual successor to many of their previous projects like \"Red Dead Redemption\" and \"Max Payne 3\".",
" After its unexpected announcement in 2011, the game was fervently promoted with press showings, cinematic trailers, viral marketing strategies and special editions. Its release date, though subject to several delays, was widely anticipated."
]
]
}
|
5a745e5955429979e2882927
|
Who was member of the Hanbali school of jurisprudence founded by Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Ibn Taymiyyah or Ibn Yunus
|
Taqī ad-Dīn Ahmad ibn Taymiyyah
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Ibn Taymiyyah",
"Ibn Taymiyyah",
"Ibn Yunus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal",
"History of the Hanbalites",
"Hanbali",
"Ibn Taymiyyah",
"Ibn Yunus",
"Kitab Akhbar as-Sifat",
"Ibn Qudamah",
"Ahmad ibn Hanbal",
"Ibn Aqil",
"Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal is a collection of Hadith collected by the Islamic scholar Ahmad ibn Hanbal, to whom the Hanbali fiqh (legislation) is attributed."
],
[
"History of the Hanbalites (Arabic: \"طبقات الحنابلة\" ; \"Ṭabaqāt al-Ḥanābilah\" ) is a biographical dictionary covering Hanbali scholars, written by Ibn Abi Ya'la (d. 1131 AD).",
" The book starts from the life of the founder Ahmad ibn Hanbal himself.",
" Later Al-Hafiz Ibn Rajab (d. 1393 AD) wrote a sequel to this book under the name \"Continuation of the history of the Hanbalites\" (\"Dhayl ‘alá Ṭabaqāt al-Ḥanābilah\").",
" The \"Continuation\" covers those who died after 460 AH.",
" Modern publishing may available in 4 volumes where two volumes is original book by Ibn Abi Ya'la and following two volumes from Ibn Rajab addition."
],
[
"The Hanbali school (Arabic: المذهب الحنبلي ) is one of the four traditional Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence (fiqh).",
" It is named after the Iraqi scholar Ahmad ibn Hanbal (d. 855), and was institutionalized by his students.",
" The Hanbali madhhab is the smallest of four major Sunni schools, the others being the Hanafi, Maliki and Shafi`i."
],
[
"Taqī ad-Dīn Ahmad ibn Taymiyyah (Arabic: تقي الدين أحمد ابن تيمية, died 26 September 1328), known as Ibn Taymiyyah for short, was a controversial medieval Sunni Muslim theologian, jurisconsult, logician, and reformer.",
" A member of the Hanbali school of jurisprudence founded by Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Ibn Taymiyyah was also a member of the Qadiriyya Sufi order founded by the twelfth-century mystic and saint Abdul-Qadir Gilani.",
" A polarizing figure in his own lifetime, Ibn Taymiyyah's contentious and iconoclastic views on such widely accepted Sunni doctrines of the medieval period such as the veneration of saints and the visitation to their tomb-shrines made him very unpopular with the vast majority of the orthodox religious scholars of the time, under whose orders he was imprisoned several times during his life."
],
[
"Abu al-Hasan 'Ali ibn 'Abd al-Rahman ibn Ahmad ibn Yunus al-Sadafi al-Misri (Arabic: ابن يونس) (c. 950-1009) was an important Egyptian Muslim astronomer and mathematician, whose works are noted for being ahead of their time, having been based on meticulous calculations and attention to detail."
],
[
"Kitab Akhbar as-Sifat, or Bāz al‐ašhab al‐munqadd 'alà muhālifī al‐madhab (The Gray Falcon Which Attacks the Offenders of the [Hanbalī] School), is a theological polemic written by Hanbali Islamic scholar Abu'l-Faraj ibn al-Jawzi between 1185 and 1192.",
" The polemic is primarily directed at what, Ibn al-Jawzi held to be, growing anthropomorphic beliefs within the Hanbali school of jurisprudential thought.",
" It singles out three prominent teachers within the Hanbali school: Al Hasan ibn Hamid (d. 1013), or Ibn Hamid, Muhammad ibn al-Husayn (d.1066), or al-Qadi Abu Ya'la, and Ibn al-Jawzi's own teacher, Ali ibn Ubayd Allah, or Ibn az-Zaghuni (d. 1132), contending that they shirked from the beliefs of the school's founder, Ahmad ibn Hanbal."
],
[
"Ibn Qudāmah al-Maqdīsī Muwaffaq al-Dīn Abū Muḥammad ʿAbd Allāh b. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad (Arabic ابن قدامة, \"Ibn Qudāmah\"; 1147 - 7 July 1223), often referred to as Ibn Qudamah or Ibn Qudama for short, was a Sunni Muslim ascetic, jurisconsult, traditionalist theologian, and religious mystic.",
" Having authored many important treatises on jurisprudence and religious doctrine, including one of the standard works of Hanbali law, the revered \"al-Mug̲h̲nī\", Ibn Qudamah is highly regarded in Sunnism for being one of the most notable and influential thinkers of the Hanbali school of orthodox Sunni jurisprudence.",
" Within that school, he is one of the few thinkers to be given the honorific epithet of Shaykh of Islam, which is a prestigious title bestowed by Sunnis on some of the most important thinkers of their tradition.",
" A proponent of the classical Sunni position of the \"differences between the scholars being a mercy,\" Ibn Qudamah is famous for having said: \"The consensus of the Imams of jurisprudence is an overwhelming proof and their disagreement is a vast mercy.\""
],
[
"Aḥmad bin Muḥammad bin Ḥanbal Abū ʿAbd Allāh al-Shaybānī (Arabic: احمد بن محمد بن حنبل ابو عبد الله الشيباني ; 780–855 CE/164–241 AH), often referred to as Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal or Ibn Ḥanbal for short, or reverentially as Imam Aḥmad by Sunni Muslims, was an Arab Muslim jurist, theologian, ascetic, and hadith traditionist.",
" An enormously influential and vigorous scholar during his lifetime, Ibn Hanbal went on to become \"one of the most venerated\" and celebrated personalities in the tradition of Sunni Islam, within which he was often referred to by such reverent epithets as True Shaykh of Islam, Proof of the Faith, and Seal of the Mujtahid Imams.",
" He has been retrospectively described as \"the most significant exponent of the traditionalist approach in Sunni Islam,\" with his \"profound influence affecting almost every area of\" orthodox Sunni thought.",
" One of the foremost classical proponents of the importance of using hadith literature to govern Islamic law and life, Ibn Hanbal is famous for compiling one of the most important Sunni hadith collections, the celebrated \"Musnad\", an enormous compendium of prophetic traditions that has continued to wield considerable influence in the field of hadith studies up to the present time.",
" Additionally, Ibn Hanbal is also honored as the founder of the Hanbali school of Sunni jurisprudence, which is one of the four major orthodox legal schools of Sunni Islam."
],
[
"Abu al-Wafa Ali Ibn Aqil ibn Ahmad al-Baghdadi (1040–1119) was an Islamic theologian from Baghdad, Iraq.",
" He was trained in the tenets of the Hanbali school (\"madhab\") for eleven years under scholars such as the Qadi Abu Ya'la.",
" Despite this, Ibn Aqil was forced into hiding by the Hanbalis for frequenting the circles of groups who were at odds with the Hanbali tradition.",
" In one of his reminiscences, he remarks that his Hanbali companions wanted him to abandon the company of certain scholars, and complains that it hindered him from acquiring useful knowledge.",
" Among his works of jurisprudence that have survived are \"Wadih fi usul al-fiqh\" and (in part) \"Kitab al-funun\", a work comprising 800 volumes."
],
[
"Shams al-Dīn Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr ibn Ayyūb al-Zurʿī l-Dimashqī l-Ḥanbalī (1292–1350 CE / 691 AH–751 AH), commonly known as Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya (\"The son of the principal of [the school of] Jawziyyah\") or Ibn al-Qayyim (\"Son of the principal\"; ابن قيم الجوزية) for short, or reverentially as Imam Ibn al-Qayyim in Sunni tradition, was an important medieval Islamic jurisconsult, theologian, and spiritual writer.",
" Belonging to the Hanbali school of orthodox Sunni jurisprudence, of which he is regarded as \"one of the most important thinkers,\" Ibn al-Qayyim is today best remembered as the foremost disciple and student of the controversial and influential fourteenth-century Sunni reformer Ibn Taymiyyah, with whom he was imprisoned in 1326 for dissenting against established tradition during Ibn Taymiyyah's famous incarceration in the Citadel of Damascus."
]
]
}
|
5ade103b5542997545bbbe3b
|
In what year was the news publication, which named Stéphane Hessel in its list of top global tinkers, founded?
|
1970
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stéphane Hessel",
"Foreign Policy"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stéphane Hessel",
"International Business Times",
"The Michigan Every Three Weekly",
"Marco Onofrio",
"Foreign Policy",
"List of newspapers in Sri Lanka",
"Time for Outrage!",
"Business Live",
"Popspoken",
"Roberto Ascione"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stéphane Frédéric Hessel (20 October 1917 – 26 February 2013) was a diplomat, ambassador, writer, concentration camp survivor, French Resistance member and BCRA agent.",
" Born German, he became a naturalised French citizen in 1939.",
" He became an observer of the editing of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948.",
" In 2011 he was named by \"Foreign Policy\" magazine in its list of top global thinkers.",
" In later years his activism focused on economic inequalities, the Israeli/Palestinian conflict and protection for the post-World War II social vision.",
" His short book \"Time for Outrage!",
"\" sold 4.5 million copies worldwide.",
" Hessel and his book were linked and cited as an inspiration for the Spanish Indignados, the American Occupy Wall Street movement and other political movements."
],
[
"The International Business Times is an American online news publication that publishes seven national editions and four languages.",
" The publication, sometimes called IBTimes or IBT, offers news, opinion and editorial commentary on business and commerce.",
" IBT is one of the world's largest online news sources; IBT's 2014 media kit claims that its online properties receive 40 million unique visitors each month.",
" Its 2013 revenues were around $21 million."
],
[
"The Michigan Every Three Weekly, also known simply as The Every Three Weekly, is a student publication at the University of Michigan modeled after the satirical news publication \"The Onion\".",
" Named as an homage to student newspaper \"The Michigan Daily\", \"The Every Three Weekly\" contains fictional news articles that satirize local, national, and international events and public figures.",
" \"The Every Three Weekly\" is funded by the University of Michigan's University Activities Center and began regular publication in 1999."
],
[
"Marco Onofrio (born February 11, 1971) is an Italian writer, essayist and literary critic.",
" In 1995 he graduated with honors in contemporary Italian literature from the University of Rome \"La Sapienza\", defending a Laurea dissertation on the poet Dino Campana, which was awarded the 'Eugenio Montale' European Prize in 1996.",
" His work deals primarily with modern and contemporary Italian literature, with special emphasis on the twentieth century writers.",
" He studies the relationship of Italian and foreign writers with the city of Rome, and the impact of staying in or visiting Rome in their work.",
" He also carries out activities of militant criticism aimed at the discovery and advancement of new editorial proposals.",
" He has published several volumes of poetry and fiction, written dozens of prefaces and authored hundreds of articles in various Italian newspapers, including \"Il Messaggero\", \"Il Tempo\", \"Lazio Ieri e Oggi\", \"Studium\", \"Nuova Antologia\", \"La Voce Romana\", \"L'Immaginazione\", \"Orlando\".",
" Among the works of fiction, he published the experimental novel \"Senza cuore\" (2012; ISBN ), the satirical tales \"La scuola degli idioti\" (2013; ISBN ) and the emotional novel \"Diario di un padre innamorato\" (2016; ISBN ) focused on the experience of fatherhood and dedicated to his daughter Valentina.",
" With his dramatic poem \"Emporium.",
" Poemetto di civile indignazione\" he has anticipated - three years before the pamphlet \"Indignez-vous!\"",
" (2011) by Stéphane Hessel - the movement of the \"Indignados\".",
" Drawing inspiration from the poems of \"La presenza di Giano\", the musician Marcello Appignani has composed the songs collected in the album \"Natura viva con oboe, chitarra e violoncello\", published by RAI Trade in September 2014."
],
[
"Foreign Policy is an American news publication, founded in 1970 and focused on global affairs, current events, and domestic and international policy.",
" It produces content daily on its website, and in six print issues annually."
],
[
"The List of newspapers in Sri Lanka lists every daily and non-daily news publication currently operating in Sri Lanka.",
" The list includes information on whether it is distributed daily or non-daily, and who publishes it.",
" For those newspapers that are also published online, the website is given."
],
[
"Time for Outrage!",
" is the English translation of the bestselling tract Indignez-vous !",
" by the French diplomat, member of the French Resistance and concentration camp survivor Stéphane Hessel.",
" Published in France in 2010, it has sold nearly 1.5 million copies in France and has been translated into numerous other languages."
],
[
"Business Live (Previously Business Edition) is a news programme that premiered on BBC World News on 1 February 2010 as part of a network-wide refresh.",
" The programme is presented by Tanya Beckett (Monday–Thursday) and Jamie Robertson (Friday).",
" The programme examines the inner workings of business, translating complex financial stories to give viewers a clearer understanding of the rapidly changing global economy, and how it will impact on their lives.",
" It also includes the top global news stories of the day as well as weather updates."
],
[
"Popspoken is an online culture news publication founded on 29 March 2011.",
" The publication covers Singapore, Asian and international entertainment and lifestyle news, both for consumer and insider audiences."
],
[
"Roberto Ascione (Naples, Italy, August 9, 1973 – ) is an Italian entrepreneur and global thought leader in the field of digital health.",
" Big friend of Vincenzo De Luca founder of Healthware International, and on September 28, 2016 he was named as the Top Global Industry Leader by Health 2.0 organization."
]
]
}
|
5ac4d6dd554299076e296e0d
|
It's Alive stars an American actress who, at age 13, became one of the youngest people to appear on the cover of what?
|
Italian Vogue
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"It's Alive (2009 film)",
"It's Alive (2009 film)",
"Bijou Phillips",
"Bijou Phillips"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Alan Spencer",
"Bijou Phillips",
"Carlton Mobley",
"John Taylor, Baron Taylor of Warwick",
"Viputheshwar Sitaraman",
"Malavath Purna",
"Whale Rider",
"Wayne Angevine",
"Britton Keeshan",
"It's Alive (2009 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Alan Spencer is an American television writer and producer, known for creating the 1980s satirical police series \"Sledge Hammer!",
"\".",
" He was one of the youngest people ever to join the Writers Guild of America, writing for television at the age of fifteen.",
" He is a \"script doctor\" for feature films."
],
[
"Bijou Lilly Phillips (born April 1, 1980) is an American actress, model, socialite, and singer.",
" The daughter of musician John Phillips, she began her career as a model but soon began acting and singing.",
" When she was 13, she became one of the youngest people to ever appear on the cover of \"Italian Vogue\".",
" Bijou also appeared in several ads for Calvin Klein.",
" She made her musical debut with her album \"I'd Rather Eat Glass\" in 1999.",
" She has appeared in films such as \"Black and White\" (1999), \"Almost Famous\" (2000), \"Bully\" (2001), \"Octane\" (2003), \"The Door in the Floor\" (2004), \"Venom\" (2005), \"\" (2007), and \"Choke\" (2008).",
" From 2010 to 2013 she played the recurring role of Lucy Carlyle on the television series \"Raising Hope\"."
],
[
"William Carlton Mobley (December 7, 1906 – October 4, 1981) was a noted jurist and politician from the American state of Georgia.",
" He is one of the ten youngest people to ever be elected to the United States House of Representatives, at the age of 25."
],
[
"John David Beckett Taylor, Baron Taylor of Warwick (born 21 September 1952) is a member of the House of Lords in the Parliament of the United Kingdom.",
" In 1996, at the age of 43, he became one of the youngest people in the upper house.",
" He is the third person of Afro-Caribbean origin to enter the House of Lords: the first, Learie Constantine, entered in 1969, and the second, David Pitt, in 1975.",
" Taylor initially practised as a barrister, and served as a part time deputy district judge.",
" He has however been disbarred as a result of criminal convictions and imprisonment.",
" He has also been a company director and television and radio presenter.",
" He is a Christian, who devotes time and resources to charities, namely Kidscape, Parents for Children, SCAR (Sickle Cell Anemia Relief), Variety Club Children's Charity of Great Britain, Warwick Leadership Foundation, and WISCA (West Indian Senior Citizen's Association)."
],
[
"Viputheshwar \"Vip\" Sitaraman (born 10 September 1997) is an American designer, entrepreneur, and scientist.",
" He is best known as the founder of Explica, a multi-faceted digital media startup.",
" In May 2016, Sitaraman made headlines when, at age 18, he graduated from the University of Arizona and his company was funded by Seed Sumo, a startup accelerator in Bryan, Texas.",
" Sitaraman is one of the youngest people to raise a round of venture capital.",
" He has been interviewed on Forbes, NPR/Public Media, The Huffington Post, Entrepreneur and Times Highered Education."
],
[
"Malavath Purna (also called Malavath Poorna, Purna Malavath, or Poorna Malavath; born 10 June 2000) is an Indian mountaineer from Nizamabad district, Telangana.",
" On 25 May 2014, Poorna scaled the highest peak of Mount Everest and, aged 13 years and 11 months, became the youngest girl in the world to have reached the summit of Everest.",
" The youngest boy to summit Mt. Everest is Jordan Romero, who reached the summit at age 13 years and 10 months.",
" She was accompanied by Sandhana Palli Anand Kumar from Khammam."
],
[
"Whale Rider is a 2002 New Zealand-German family drama film directed by Niki Caro, based on the novel of the same name by Witi Ihimaera.",
" The film stars Keisha Castle-Hughes as Kahu Paikea Apirana, a twelve-year-old Māori girl whose ambition is to become the chief of the tribe.",
" Her grandfather Koro believes that this is a role reserved for males only.",
" The film was a coproduction between New Zealand and Germany.",
" It was shot on location in Whangara, the setting of the novel.",
" The world premiere was on 9 September 2002, at the Toronto International Film Festival.",
" The film received critical acclaim upon its release.",
" At age 13, Keisha Castle-Hughes became the youngest nominee for the Academy Award for Best Actress before she was surpassed by Quvenzhané Wallis, at age 9, for \"Beasts of the Southern Wild\" less than a decade later.",
" The film earned $41.4 million on a NZ$9,235,000 budget."
],
[
"Wayne George Angevine (born September 13, 1935) was an American politician in the state of Washington.",
" He served in the Washington House of Representatives and Washington State Senate.",
" He was one of the youngest people to sit in the State Senate, having been elected at the age of 23."
],
[
"Britton Keeshan MD, MPH (born December 1, 1981) is one of the youngest people to climb the tallest mountains on all seven continents in a feat known as the Seven Summits.",
" He accomplished this feat on May 24, 2004, when he successfully summited Mount Everest at the age of 22 years and 179 days old.",
" Keeshan held the record until June 2005 and is now listed as fourth on the list."
],
[
"It's Alive is a 2009 American horror film directed by Josef Rusnak.",
" It is a remake of the 1974 film of the same name written and directed by Larry Cohen.",
" Bijou Phillips stars as a mother who has a murderous baby."
]
]
}
|
5ae3bbd15542992e3233c465
|
Sons of Elvis and The Wedding Present, have which genre in common?
|
rock
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sons of Elvis",
"The Wedding Present"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Wedding Present",
"Moses Carleton House",
"Troy House",
"Wedding cord",
"Peter Solowka",
"The Wedding Present discography",
"Sapphire Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II",
"Holt-Cummings-Davis House",
"Dr. Abram Jordan House",
"Sons of Elvis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Wedding Present are a British indie rock group originally formed in 1985 in Leeds, England, from the ashes of the Lost Pandas.",
" The band's music has evolved from fast-paced indie rock in the vein of their most obvious influences The Fall, Buzzcocks and Gang of Four to more varied forms.",
" Throughout their career, they have been led by vocalist and guitarist David Gedge, the band's only constant member."
],
[
"The Moses Carlton House is a historic house on Hollywood Boulevard in Alna, Maine.",
" Built in 1810 by Moses Carlton, a prominent area businessman, as a wedding present for his daughter, it and its associated outbuildings are a well-preserved example of an early 19th-century Maine farmstead.",
" The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002."
],
[
"Troy House is a Welsh historic house, on a \"ducal\" scale, north-east of Mitchel Troy, Monmouthshire.",
" The original house belonged to Blanche Herbert, Lady Troy, of the Herbert family of Raglan Castle, who owned great estates in South Wales as Marquesses of Worcester and later Dukes of Beaufort.",
" The present structure, overlooking the River Trothy was constructed from 1681 to 1684 as a wedding present for Charles Somerset by his father, Henry Somerset, 1st Duke of Beaufort.",
" Troy House is a Grade II* listed building."
],
[
"The traditional wedding cord, also known as the wedding lasso, wedding lazo cord, or yugal is a piece of wedding paraphernalia used in some Christian Catholic wedding ceremonies.",
" This is actually a representation of a loop of rosary beads made out of white satin or silk.",
" During the wedding proper, this is traditionally formed into a figure-of-eight shape, and then placed around the neck areas of the bride and the groom after they have made their wedding vows, and are already kneeling on pillows for the pronouncement of a wedding prayer.",
" This cord symbolizes lifetime unity or the everlasting union of the bride and groom when they officially become husband and wife, as well as a symbol of marital protection; while the loops formed signifies their love for one another.",
" After the wedding, this marital twine is typically kept by the bride as a wedding souvenir.",
" Use of the traditional wedding cord for weddings is common in Hispanic countries such as Mexico, the Philippines, and Spain."
],
[
"Peter Solowka was born in Oldham of Ukrainian and Yugoslavian descent.",
" He has been involved in music since 1985, most notably as guitarist with The Wedding Present from its inception until 1991, and then with The Ukrainians till the present day."
],
[
"The Wedding Present's discography consists of 34 singles, 2 extended plays, 9 studio albums, 5 live albums and 13 compilation albums.",
" The band were formed in 1985 in Leeds, England by David Gedge, Peter Solowka and Keith Gregory.",
" At the height of their popularity the band had a run of twelve top-30 singles in twelve months, equalling a record set by Elvis Presley."
],
[
"On 6 February 2017, the Sapphire Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, marking sixty-five years of her reign, occurred.",
" The longest-reigning monarch in British history, Queen Elizabeth II was the first British monarch to have a sapphire jubilee.",
" This Jubilee featured blue stamps from the Royal Mail, commemorative coins from the Royal Mint, and a reissue of an official 2014 portrait of Queen Elizabeth II by David Bailey.",
" In this official portrait the Queen wears sapphire jewellery which she received as a wedding present from her father.",
" The Jubilee also involved a gun salute at the Tower of London, a gun salute in Green Park, gun salutes in several other places around the United Kingdom, and the ringing of the bells in Westminster Abbey.",
" Theresa May, the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, congratulated Queen Elizabeth II in regard to the occasion, saying in part, \"I know the nation will join with me today in celebrating and giving thanks for the lifetime of service Her Majesty the Queen has given to our country and to the Commonwealth.\""
],
[
"The Holt-Cummings-Davis House is a historic house located at 67 Salem Street in Andover, Massachusetts.",
" It is estimated to have been built around 1700 at a location across the street, and nothing is known of its owners at the time.",
" The first recorded owner was William Hawley, who bought it in 1803.",
" It was purchased in 1835 by Job Abbott as a wedding present for is daughter Lucy, who married Joseph Holt.",
" Under their ownership it was moved to its present location, and a new house was built on the old site.",
" This house was next owned by Daniel Cummings, who married into the Holt family.",
" In 1895 the property was bought by Augustus Davis, whose family owned it until 1935.",
" The house itself is an unusual 1.5 story First Period house, six irregularly spaced bays wide, with a slightly off-center chimney.",
" The house has been restored, and a large modern addition has been added to its west end."
],
[
"The Dr. Abram Jordan House (also known as the Wedding Present House) is located along the NY 23 state highway in Claverack, New York, United States.",
" It is a brick Federal style house, with some Greek Revival decorative touches, built in the 1820s as a wedding present from a local landowner to his daughter and son-in-law."
],
[
"Sons of Elvis was an alternative rock group active in the early 1990s, best known for their hit single, \"Formaldehyde\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac3a144554299391541383e
|
Which city in New South Wales has both a newspaper called The Democrat and is responsible for the government of the local area?
|
Lithgow
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Democrat",
"Lithgow, New South Wales"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cops L.A.C.",
"Lithgow, New South Wales",
"Government of New South Wales",
"New South Wales Police Force",
"Yanco Agricultural High School",
"The Treasury (New South Wales)",
"Treasurer of New South Wales",
"List of New South Wales state elections",
"Office of Local Government (New South Wales)",
"The Democrat"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cops L.A.C. (Cops: Local Area Command) is a 2010 Australian television police drama, which screened on the Nine Network.",
" The series followed the work of officers at the Seaview Local Area Command, a fictitious police response area of the 'State Police' set in harbourside Sydney, New South Wales.",
" The first series premiered on 2 September 2010, in the same timeslot of Network Ten's police drama \"Rush\"."
],
[
"Lithgow is a city in the Central Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia and is the administrative centre of the City of Lithgow local government area.",
" It is located in a mountain valley named Lithgow's Valley by John Oxley in honour of William Lithgow, the first Auditor-General of New South Wales."
],
[
"The Government of New South Wales, also referred to as the New South Wales Government or NSW Government, is the Australian state democratic administrative authority of New South Wales.",
" The Government of New South Wales, a parliamentary constitutional monarchy, was formed in 1856 as prescribed in its Constitution, as amended from time to time.",
" Since the Federation of Australia in 1901, New South Wales has been a state of the Commonwealth of Australia, and the Constitution of Australia regulates its relationship with the Commonwealth.",
" Under the Australian Constitution, New South Wales ceded legislative and judicial supremacy to the Commonwealth, but retained powers in all matters not in conflict with the Commonwealth."
],
[
"The New South Wales Police Force (NSW Police Force; previously the New South Wales Police Service and New South Wales Police) is the primary law enforcement agency of the state of New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is a servant of the Crown, independent of Government, although a minister of the Crown has administration.",
" Divided into seventy six local area commands (LAC), the NSW Police Force consists of more than 500 local police stations and covers an area of 801,600 square kilometres in a state of some seven million people."
],
[
"Yanco Agricultural High School is a co-educational agricultural secondary school located in Yanco in the local government area of Leeton in south western New South Wales.",
" The school is one of four agricultural high schools in New South Wales which include Farrer Memorial Agricultural High School in Tamworth in northern New South Wales, James Ruse Agricultural High School in western Sydney and Hurlstone Agricultural High School in south-western Sydney.",
" The school was officially opened in March 1922 and is the only residential boarding school in New South Wales to have no day students.",
" The school serves the south of New South Wales and Victoria with the other schools serving the other regions of the state.",
" Yanco Agricultural High School is located approximately 10 kilometres from the Leeton CBD along Euroley Road."
],
[
"The Treasury of New South Wales or New South Wales Treasury, a department of the New South Wales Government, is responsible for state financial management policy and reporting, and providing advice to the government on economic conditions and issues in New South Wales, Australia.",
" NSW Treasury was established in April 1824 and is the oldest continuing government agency in Australia."
],
[
"The Treasurer of New South Wales, known from 1856 to 1959 as the Colonial Treasurer of New South Wales, is the minister in the Government of New South Wales responsible for government expenditure and revenue raising and is the head of the New South Wales Treasury.",
" The Treasurer plays a key role in the economic policy of the government.",
" By convention, the Treasurer is usually a member of the NSW Parliament with a seat in the Legislative Assembly.",
" The exception to this is Michael Egan, Michael Costa and Eric Roozendaal, who were members of the Legislative Council during their tenure as Treasurer."
],
[
"This article provides a summary of results for elections to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, the lower house in New South Wales's bicameral state legislative body, the Parliament of New South Wales, which came into being in 1856 when New South Wales achieved responsible government.",
" New South Wales politics were initially non-partisan, with individual Members of Parliament choosing to align either with the Government or the Opposition.",
" This changed at the 1887 election where, for the first time, candidates were members of official political parties.",
" The first two major parties to form were the Free Trade Party and the Protectionist Party.",
" The 1887 election saw the 79 members of the Free Trade Party elected form the government with the 37 elected Protectionist Party members form the opposition.",
" The next election saw the Free Trade Party retain government but with a reduced majority.",
" The 1891 saw the Australian Labor Party for the first time.",
" These three parties then fought out the next two elections through to 1898.",
" After Federation in 1901, the Free Trade Party changed their name to the Liberal Reform Party with the Protectionists becoming the Progressive Party."
],
[
"The New South Wales Office of Local Government, an agency of the Department of Planning and Environment in the Government of New South Wales, is responsible for administering legislation in relation to local government areas in New South Wales."
],
[
"The Democrat was a weekly English language newspaper published in Lithgow, New South Wales, Australia."
]
]
}
|
5adce40d5542994d58a2f70f
|
Don Chafin was a commander in a battle that took place in which year ?
|
1921
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Don Chafin",
"Battle of Blair Mountain"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gaius Julius Vindex",
"Battle of Pered",
"Battle of Marton",
"Battle of Bạch Đằng (1288)",
"Battle of Blair Mountain",
"First Battle of Vác (1849)",
"Battle of Nanyang",
"Battle of Varja",
"Battle of the Hills",
"Don Chafin"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gaius Julius Vindex (born ca.",
" AD 25; died AD 68), of a noble Gaulish family of Aquitania given senatorial status under Claudius, was a Roman governor in the province of Gallia Lugdunensis.",
" In either late 67 or early 68, he rebelled against Emperor Nero.",
" Though the aims of his followers may be more complex, Vindex as a senator would have had the aim simply of replacing Nero with a better emperor.",
" According to the historian Cassius Dio, Vindex \"was powerful in body and of shrewd intelligence, was skilled in warfare and full of daring for any great enterprise; and he had a passionate love of freedom and a vast ambition\" (Cassius Dio, 63.22.1-2).",
" In order to gain support, he declared his allegiance to the then governor of Hispania Tarraconensis, Servius Sulpicius Galba, as the new emperor but the commander of the Germania Superior army, Lucius Verginius Rufus advanced against him.",
" The battle between their two forces took place near Vesontio (modern Besançon).",
" What occurred then is unclear but despite a meeting between Verginius and Vindex, the forces under Verginius seemed to have decided on a battle without orders.",
" Desire for plunder and the weakness of Verginius as a commander are possible explanations.",
" In the resulting battle Vindex was defeated and committed suicide."
],
[
"The Battle of Pered, fought on 20–21 June 1849, was one of the battles which took place in the Summer Campaign of the Hungarian War of Independence from 1848 to 1849, fought between the Hungarian Revolutionary Army and the Habsburg Empire helped by Russian troops.",
" The Hungarian army was led by General Artúr Görgei, while the imperial army by Lieutenant field marshal Julius Jacob von Haynau.",
" After a several preliminary minor battles of the Hungarian and Austrian troops along the Vág river, in which the attacking Hungarians could not achieve a success, Görgei took the command of his troops, and after receiving reinforcements, at 20 June, put his troops to attack again towards West.",
" Although the II.",
" Hungarian army corps occupied in heavy fights the village of Pered, the other two corps (the III.",
" and the VIII.)",
" were unsuccessful, and could not advance.",
" The angered Görgei removed the commander of the III.",
" corps, General Károly Knezić because of his inactivity, and Colonel Lajos Asbóth, the commander of the II.",
" corps who, in contrast to Knezić, was the only commander who successfully accomplished his duties.",
" While Knezić's place was taken by Colonel Károly Leiningen-Westerburg, who was a great choice, Asbóth's place was taken by Colonel József Kászonyi, who was an explicitly bad choice.",
" Haynau, who in the first day of the battle was moving the bulk of his troops to cross the Danube in order to start an attack on its southern bank, sent three of his corps, which were still on the northern bank, to repel the Hungarian forces.",
" The two Austrian (II., IV.)",
" and one Russian (Panyutin's) corps started their attack at 21 June, and forced the Hungarians to retreat from Pered and Zsigárd, which forced Görgei to order his troops to retreat from the battlefield."
],
[
"The Battle of Marton or Meretum took place on approximately 22 March 871 at a place recorded as Marton, perhaps in Wiltshire or Dorset.",
" According to the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, the battle took place \"about two months\" after a prior loss to the Danes at the Battle of Basing, in which both sides suffered heavy losses.",
" King Æthelred of Wessex and Prince Alfred fought against the Danes, who were possibly under the leadership of King Halfdan Ragnarsson, who had commanded many of the earlier battles that year.",
" The Chronicle tells us that the forces were split in two and that the Danes were initially put to flight, but at the end of the day and after \"much slaughter\" the Danes remained masters of the field.",
" Among the fallen was Bishop Heahmund."
],
[
"The Battle of Bạch Đằng (Vietnamese: \"Trận Bạch Đằng\" , Chữ nôm: 陣白藤) was one of the greatest victories in Vietnamese military history.",
" It was a battle between Đại Việt, commanded by Supreme Commander Trần Hưng Đạo, and the invading army of the Yuan dynasty, commanded by general Omar Khan.",
" The Battle of Bạch Đằng was the last confrontation between Đại Việt and the Yuan dynasty.",
" The battle took place at the Bach Dang River, near Ha Long Bay in present-day northern Vietnam.",
" The battle was a tactical masterpiece of the same stature as the other battle at Bach Dang River."
],
[
"The Battle of Blair Mountain was the largest labor uprising in United States history and one of the largest, best-organized, and most well-armed uprisings since the American Civil War.",
" For five days in late August and early September 1921, in Logan County, West Virginia, some 10,000 armed coal miners confronted 3,000 lawmen and strikebreakers, called the Logan Defenders, who were backed by coal mine operators during an attempt by the miners to unionize the southwestern West Virginia coalfields.",
" The battle ended after approximately one million rounds were fired, and the United States Army intervened by presidential order."
],
[
"The Battle of Vác, fought on 10 April 1849, was one of the two important battles which took place in Vác in the Spring Campaign of the Hungarian War of Independence from 1848–1849, fought between the Habsburg Empire and the Hungarian Revolutionary Army.",
" This battle was the starting point of the second phase of the Spring Campaign, which had the purpose of relieving the fortress of Komárom from the imperial siege, and with this to encircle the Habsburg imperial forces headquartered in the Hungarian capitals of Buda and Pest.",
" The Hungarians won the battle, in which the Austrian commander Major General Christian Götz was fatally wounded, dying after the battle.",
" His body was buried by the Hungarian high commander Artúr Görgei with military honors, this being one of the examples of gallantry and high respect for the fallen enemy hero in the Hungarian War for Independence."
],
[
"The Battle of Nanyang took place in 1641 and 1642 in Nanyang, an important city in Henan Province.",
" This city is an ancient original place of the Silk Road.",
" At the end of Ming Dynasty, many battles took place in Nanyang.",
" In 1641, a person named Li Zicheng \"(李自成)\" attacked Nanyang and finally took control of the west of this city.",
" In 1642, he attacked Nanyang again and took control of the whole city.",
" And that war was called Battle of Nanyang, which lasted nearly a year."
],
[
"The Battle of Varja took place on November 7, 1700 close to at the villages of Varja and Aa, in the Swedish Empire during the Estonian campaign of the first year in the Great Northern War.",
" A Swedish force consisting of 800 men under the command of generals Georg Reinhold Patkul and Hans Henrik von Tiesenhausen were sent out from Rakvere to secure the road at which the main army under Charles XII of Sweden were going in order to relief the city of Narva which had been besieged by the Russians for a while.",
" At the villages of Varja and Aa they surprised a Russian force of 2,000 men from Boris Sheremetev's detachment gathering supplies for their army at Narva.",
" The Russians were caught completely off guard and subsequently took cover within the houses to avoid the Swedish onslaught, these were however, soon put on fire by the Swedes, an action resulting in 1,500 Russians killed, wounded or captured to about 200 Swedes with only 500 Russians who managed to escape.",
" Later during the day, as the Swedes were looting the Russian supplies, a larger force of 3,000 men under Sheremetev himself, arrived and in turn surprised the Swedes who were driven off with a loss of 80 men among them, the Swedish commander Georg Reinhold Patkul who was captured during the retreat.",
" The Russians here received important information about the approach of the Swedish main army under Charles, who arrived at the two villages about two weeks later.",
" Sheremetev would later face the Swedish vanguard at Pühhajoggi, however after initial skirmishes he was soon driven off leading to the battle of Narva where the Russian main army saw itself decisively defeated by the Swedish army."
],
[
"The Battle of the Hills (French: \"Bataille des Monts\" ) also known as the Battle of the Hills of Champagne and the Third Battle of Champagne, was a battle of the First World War that was fought from April–May 1917.",
" The French Fourth Army offensive against the German 4th Army was intended to be auxiliary to that of the \"Groupe d'armées du Nord\" (GAN, Northern Army Group) along the Chemin des Dames, in the Second Battle of the Aisne.",
" General Anthoine, commander of the Fourth Army planned a supporting attack but this was rejected by Nivelle and Anthoine planned a frontal attack by two corps on an 11 km front, to break through the German defences on the first day and commence exploitation the following day.",
" The battle took place east of Reims, between Prunay and Aubérive, in the province of Champagne, along the Moronvilliers Hills."
],
[
"Don Chafin (June 26, 1887 – August 9, 1954) was the sheriff of Logan County, West Virginia and a commander in the Battle of Blair Mountain.",
" As sheriff of Logan County, Chafin was a fierce opponent of unionization and received hundreds of thousands of dollars from coal mine operators in return for his violent suppression of the United Mine Workers union."
]
]
}
|
5a74756155429929fddd8435
|
What year were American musicians Paul Collins and Blackie Lawless both born?
|
1956
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Collins (musician)",
"Blackie Lawless"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Beat (American band)",
"Paul Zenon",
"Blackie Lawless",
"Declassified",
"Sister (band)",
"Jennifer Elder",
"Paul Collins (musician)",
"W.A.S.P.",
"Chris Holmes (musician)",
"Paul Collins (American writer)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Beat (soon renamed to Paul Collins' Beat) is an American rock and power pop band from Los Angeles, California, that formed in 1979.",
" Paul Collins' Beat resurfaced in the 1990s and continues to tour and record new material.",
" Front man Paul Collins has released several projects with his alternative country group The Paul Collins Band, who play Americana music inspired by country rock and folk rock."
],
[
"Paul Zenon (born Paul Collins on 29 June 1964) is an English stage and TV magician, comedian, presenter, writer and actor.",
" He has appeared in numerous television shows and is an outspoken skeptic with strong views on claims of psychic abilities and the paranormal.",
" He is the author of three published books on magic, proposition bets and practical jokes, and an expert on the history of magic and magicians, variety and unusual entertainments.",
" His specialist subjects include illusionist, escape artiste and Spiritualist debunker Harry Houdini, faux Chinese magician Chung Ling Soo, and Jasper Maskelyne, the 'War Magician'.",
" Paul is a Member of the Inner Magic Circle with Gold Star status and was the recipient of their Carlton Award for Comedy 2015."
],
[
"Blackie Lawless (born Steven Edward Duren; September 4, 1956) is an American songwriter and musician best known as the lead singer and rhythm guitarist (formerly bassist) for the heavy metal band W.A.S.P."
],
[
"Declassified is an American television series produced by Ten Worlds Productions on The History Channel that originally aired on November 9, 2004.",
" The series takes viewers inside vaults and archives around the world to reveal the untold stories of modern history.",
" With the fall of the Iron Curtain and the advent of market economies worldwide, new footage and materials are flooding out of formerly secret organizations like East Germany's Stasi, the Kremlin, the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, and state television in Korea.",
" Declassified reveals the stories behind the previously unseen footage with relentless, fast-cut montage and a rock beat.",
" \"Declassified\" fuses modern graphics and editing, story-telling, rock music (from Blackie Lawless of W.A.S.P.) and expert interviews to bring to light the thrilling and secret tales of our modern era."
],
[
"Sister was an American heavy metal band, formed in 1976 in Los Angeles.",
" Former members included Blackie Lawless, formerly of the New York Dolls and later of W.A.S.P., and Nikki Sixx, who would later co-create Mötley Crüe.",
" They are notable for being one of the first bands to make usage of the pentagram and other occult symbols.",
" Due to the late 1970s music scene, and personal differences, they never achieved success and broke up sometime in 1978.",
" Sixx and guitarist Lizzie Grey later formed the band London."
],
[
"Jennifer Elder (born 1968, San Francisco) is an American author, illustrator, and assistant editor for the Collins Library.",
" She graduated from the San Francisco Art Institute in 1990.",
" The mother of an autistic son, she has written two books for autistic children: \"Different Like Me\" and \"Autistic Planet\".",
" She is married to author Paul Collins, with whom she has appeared on the American Public Media program On Being.",
" She is the basis for the character Jennifer Collins in Oliver Goldstick's play \"Wild Boy\"."
],
[
"Paul Vincent Collins (born 1956, New York City) is an American writer, author, music producer, and multi-instrumentalist.",
" He is best known for his work in the power pop groups The Nerves, The Breakaways and The Beat."
],
[
"W.A.S.P. is an American heavy metal band formed in 1982 by Blackie Lawless, who is the only remaining original member of the band.",
" They emerged from the same Los Angeles scene that spawned Van Halen, Mötley Crüe, Dokken, Ratt, Quiet Riot, Guns N' Roses, Great White, Stryper, L.A. Guns, Leatherwolf and others.",
" The band's popularity peaked in the 1980s, yet they continue to record and tour, making them one of the most enduring of the West Coast heavy metal bands.",
" W.A.S.P. gained notoriety for their shock rock-themed image, lyrics and live performances.",
" They have sold over 12 million copies of their albums."
],
[
"Christopher John Holmes, born June 23, 1958 in Glendale, California, is a heavy metal guitarist and songwriter who grew up in La Canada, California.",
" Holmes started his musical career in the Pasadena, California area in the late 1970s and early 1980s.",
" He is best known as the lead guitarist of heavy-metal band W.A.S.P. Together with Blackie Lawless and Randy Piper, he was one of the founding members of the band.",
" Holmes was a member of W.A.S.P. first from 1982 to 1990, and again from 1996 to 2002."
],
[
"Paul Collins (born January 12, 1969) is an American writer, editor and Chair of English at Portland State University, in Portland, Oregon.",
" He is best known for his work with McSweeney's and \"The Believer\", as editor of the Collins Library imprint for McSweeney's Books, and for his appearances on National Public Radio's \"Weekend Edition Saturday\" with Scott Simon.",
" His own books deal primarily with quirky forgotten figures from history, sometimes interwoven with memoir.",
" Damian Kulash of the band OK Go has stated that the chapter in Collins' book \"Banvard's Folly\" about Augustus Pleasonton's patent on blue light led to them naming their third album \"Of the Blue Colour of the Sky\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8cae385542996e8ac88b1d
|
Who's band band is also associated with the careers of Eydie Gorme and an American composer, conductor and arranger, who is best remembered for his film and television scores ?
|
Gordon Lee "Tex" Beneke
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Tex Beneke",
"Tex Beneke",
"Henry Mancini"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jimmy Dale (musician)",
"John Cacavas",
"Henry Mancini",
"Jonathan Goldsmith (musician)",
"Milan Kymlicka",
"Michel Legrand",
"Tex Beneke",
"Walter Marks (composer)",
"Frank Gagliardi",
"William Motzing"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jimmy Dale (23 October 1935 – 20 May 2017) was a British-born Canadian arranger, composer, conductor, organist, and pianist.",
" He was active as a music director for both Canadian and United States television during the 1970s and 1980s.",
" He has also composed several film and television scores and written a number of TV theme songs and jingles.",
" He has also worked as an arranger and pianist for both performances and recordings with several notable artists."
],
[
"John Harry Cacavas (August 13, 1930 – January 28, 2014) was an American composer and conductor probably best known for his television scores, such as \"Kojak\", for which he was the chief composer.",
" He composed the show's third main title theme for its 5th and final season in 1977-1978."
],
[
"Enrico Nicola \"Henry\" Mancini (April 16, 1924 – June 14, 1994) was an American composer, conductor and arranger, who is best remembered for his film and television scores.",
" Often cited as one of the greatest composers in the history of film, he won four Academy Awards, a Golden Globe, and twenty Grammy Awards, plus a posthumous Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1995."
],
[
"Jonathan (Jon) Goldsmith is a Canadian musician, arranger, producer and composer.",
" Best known as a composer of film and television scores, he has also been associated with various projects as a musician, including Nick Buzz and the Art of Time Ensemble, and production of albums by artists including Bruce Cockburn, Jane Siberry, Martin Tielli, Hugh Marsh, Bourbon Tabernacle Choir and Sarah Slean."
],
[
"Milan Kymlicka (Czech: Milan Kymlička) (15 May 1936 – 9 October 2008) was a Czechoslovak and Canadian arranger, composer and conductor.",
" He was best known for his composition of film and television scores, including those for the animated television series \"Rupert\" and \"Babar\" and the live-action television series \"Lassie\" and \"Little Men\".",
" He received numerous awards for his work, including a Genie Award in 1996 for his work on \"Margaret's Museum\"."
],
[
"Michel Legrand (born 24 February 1932) is a French musical composer, arranger, conductor, and jazz pianist.",
" Legrand is a prolific composer, having written over 200 film and television scores, in addition to many memorable songs.",
" He is best known for his often haunting, jazz-tinged film music.",
" His celebrated scores for the films of French New Wave director Jacques Demy, \"The Umbrellas of Cherbourg\" (1964) and \"The Young Girls of Rochefort\" (1967), earned Legrand his first Academy Award nominations.",
" For \"The Thomas Crown Affair\" (1968) and its title song, \"The Windmills of Your Mind\", Legrand won his first Oscar."
],
[
"Gordon Lee \"Tex\" Beneke (February 12, 1914 – May 30, 2000) was an American saxophonist, singer, and bandleader.",
" His career is a history of associations with bandleader Glenn Miller and former musicians and singers who worked with Miller.",
" His band is also associated with the careers of Eydie Gorme, Henry Mancini and Ronnie Deauville.",
" Beneke also solos on the recording the Glenn Miller Orchestra made of their popular song \"In The Mood\" and sings on another popular Glenn Miller recording, \"Chattanooga Choo Choo\".",
" Jazz critic Will Friedwald considers Beneke to be one of the major blues singers who sang with the big bands of the early 1940s."
],
[
"Walter Marks is a songwriter, playwright, screenwriter, and novelist.",
" He is probably best known for his song \"I've Gotta be Me\", recorded by Sammy Davis, Tony Bennett, Michael Jackson and many others.",
" He has also written songs recorded by Barbra Streisand, The Temptations, Della Reese, Little Anthony and the Imperials, Steve Lawrence, Eydie Gorme, and other artists."
],
[
"Frank Gagliardi (November 16, 1931, Denver, CO – February 6, 2011, Plano, TX) was an American jazz drummer and percussionist, big band composer, arranger, director, and professor.",
" He was the creator and director of the UNLV Jazz Ensemble from 1974 until 1996.",
" Prior to that, he worked as the drummer and percussionist at the Sands Hotel, accompanying such notable performers as Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis, Jr., Patti Page, Lena Horne, Steve Lawrence, Eydie Gorme, Joe Williams, Marlena Shaw and Joey Bishop among many others."
],
[
"William Edward \"Bill\" Motzing (August 19, 1937January 30, 2014) was an American-born composer, conductor, arranger and trombonist best known for the award-winning film and television scores and gold and platinum pop album arrangements he wrote in Australia.",
" He was a jazz lecturer and the Director of Jazz Studies at the Sydney Conservatorium of Music over a period of 40 years."
]
]
}
|
5a8847c75542996e4f308929
|
Are Yeager Airport and Albert J. Ellis Airport located in the same country?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Yeager Airport",
"Albert J. Ellis Airport"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Albert J. Ellis Airport",
"Grantley Adams International Airport",
"Yeager Airport",
"USNS Albert J. Myer (ARC-6)",
"Mathilda Batlayeri Airport",
"Albert J. Lindberg Airport",
"Beveridge Award",
"USNS Neptune (ARC-2)",
"Irving Park Historic District",
"Southwest Airlines Flight 2294"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Albert J. Ellis Airport (IATA: OAJ, ICAO: KOAJ, FAA LID: OAJ) is a county-owned public-use airport in Onslow County, North Carolina, United States.",
" It is located in Richlands, 10 nautical miles (19 km) northwest of the central business district of Jacksonville and Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune.",
" The airport has a single runway and three gates.",
" Opening on February 15, 1971, the airport is used by general aviation, military and is served by two commercial airlines, Delta Connection, and American Eagle."
],
[
"Grantley Adams International Airport (GAIA) (IATA: BGI, ICAO: TBPB) is the international airport of Barbados, located in Seawell, Christ Church.",
" It is the only designated port of entry for persons arriving and departing by air in Barbados and operates as a major gateway to the Eastern Caribbean.",
" The airport has direct service to destinations in the United States, Canada, Central America and Europe and serves as the second hub for LIAT.",
" In 2016, the airport was the 8th busiest airport in the Caribbean region; and the third busiest airport in the Lesser Antilles; after Queen Beatrix International Airport located in Aruba, and Pointe-à-Pitre International Airport located in the Republic of France within the island of Guadeloupe.",
" GAIA, also remains an important air-link for cruise ship passengers departing and arriving at the Port of Bridgetown, and a base of operations for the Regional Security System (RSS), and the Regional (Caribbean) Police Training Centre."
],
[
"Yeager Airport (IATA: CRW, ICAO: KCRW, FAA LID: CRW) is a public airport three miles (6 km) east of downtown Charleston, in Kanawha County, West Virginia, United States.",
" It is owned by the Central West Virginia Regional Airport Authority.",
" The airport hosts McLaughlin Air National Guard Base, home to nine C-130 Hercules aircraft of the West Virginia Air National Guard's 130th Airlift Wing (130 AW), an Air Mobility Command (AMC)-gained unit of the West Virginia Air National Guard."
],
[
"USNS \"Albert J. Myer\" (ARC-6) was the second of only two Maritime Commission type S3-S2-BP1 ships built for the US Army near the end of World War II.",
" The other ship was the \"William H. G. Bullard\", later USS \"Neptune\", which \"Myer\" later joined in naval service.",
" She is named for Brig. Gen. Albert J. Myer, the founder of the Army Signal Corps.",
" The keel was laid down on 14 April 1945 by Pusey & Jones Corp. of Wilmington, Delaware as Hull Number 1109.",
" \"Albert J. Myer\" was launched on 7 November 1945, and sponsored by Mrs. Grace Salisbury Ingles, the wife of Major General Harry C. Ingles, commanding officer of the Army Signal Corps.",
" After brief reactivation by Army Myer was transferred to the Navy for service as USNS\" Albert J. Myer\" (T-ARC-6)."
],
[
"Mathilda Batlayeri Airport (Indonesian: \"Bandar Udara Mathilda Batlayeri\") (IATA: SXK, ICAO: WAPS) is an airport located in Saumlaki, Tanimbar Islands, Western Southeast Maluku Regency, Maluku, Indonesia.",
" The airport replaced the old Olilit Airport located south, which has fallen into disuse.",
" The airport is named after Mathilda Batlayeri, a heroine originating from Tanimbar Islands who died at South Kalimantan in 1953 while fighting the Darul Islam rebel movement.",
" Construction of the airport started in 2005.",
" The airport began operation on 9 May 2014 after years of delay of construction of the airport.",
" The airport currently can only accommodate airplanes up to the ATR-72, since the runway currently only has a length of 1,641 m. However, the government is planning to extend the runway to 2,000 m in 2016, and in the next phase would be extended further to 2,500 m.",
" The runway would also be widened to 45 m from the current 30 m.",
" This would allow the airport to accommodate larger aircraft such as the Boeing 737, Fokker 100 and the Airbus A320."
],
[
"Albert J. Lindberg Airport (FAA LID: 5Y1) , is a town owned public use airport located 2 miles (3 km) south of the central business district of Clark Township, a town in Mackinac County, Michigan, United States."
],
[
"The Albert J. Beveridge Award is awarded by the American Historical Association (AHA) for the best English-language book on American history (United States, Canada, or Latin America) from 1492 to the present.",
" It was established on a biennial basis in 1939 in memory of United States Senator Albert J. Beveridge (1862-1927) of Indiana, former secretary and longtime member of the Association, through a gift from his wife, Catherine Beveridge and donations from AHA members from his home state.",
" The award has been given annually since 1945."
],
[
"USNS \"Neptune\" (ARC-2), was the lead ship in her class of cable repair ships in U.S. Naval service.",
" The ship was built by Pusey & Jones Corp. of Wilmington, Delaware, Hull Number 1108, as the USACS \"William H. G. Bullard\" named for Rear Adm. William H. G. Bullard.",
" She was the first of two Maritime Commission type S3-S2-BP1 ships built for the US Army near the end of World War II.",
" The other ship was the \"Albert J. Myer\", which later joined her sister ship in naval service as the USNS \"Albert J. Myer\".",
" The ship was built by Pusey & Jones Corp. of Wilmington, Delaware as Hull Number 1108."
],
[
"Irving Park Historic District is a national historic district located at Greensboro, Guilford County, North Carolina.",
" The district encompasses 164 contributing buildings, 5 contributing sites, 2 contributing structures, and 2 contributing objects in an affluent planned suburb of Greensboro.",
" It developed around the Greensboro Country Club.",
" The houses were largely built between 1911 and the 1930s and include notable examples of Colonial Revival, Tudor Revival, and Classical Revival-style architecture.",
" Notable buildings include the first Robert Jesse Mebane House, the Cummins A. Mebane House, the Lynn Williamson House, the first J. Spencer Love House, the Aubrey L. Brooks House, Carl I. Carlson House, the Van Wyck Williams House, the Lavlson L. Simmons House, the Albert J. Klutz House, the Irving Park Manor Apartments, McAdoo-Sanders-Tatum House, the Alfred M. Scales House, and the Herman Cone House."
],
[
"Southwest Airlines Flight 2294 (SWA 2294, WN 2294) was a scheduled US passenger aircraft flight which made an emergency landing at Yeager Airport (CRW) in Charleston, West Virginia, on July 13, 2009, after suffering a rapid depressurization of the passenger cabin.",
" The aircraft landed safely with no fatalities or major injuries to passengers and crew.",
" An NTSB investigation found that the incident was caused by a failure in the fuselage skin due to metal fatigue."
]
]
}
|
5a845ff8554299123d8c2227
|
What was the original title during production of the film that stars Robert Davi as villian Franz Sanchez?
|
"Licence Revoked"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Davi",
"Licence to Kill"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
5
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Blood of Redemption",
"Robert Davi",
"The Dukes (film)",
"Licence to Kill",
"Maniac Cop III: Badge of Silence",
"White Hot: The Mysterious Murder of Thelma Todd",
"Swamp Shark",
"The Taking of Beverly Hills",
"Maniac Cop 2",
"The Bad Pack"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Blood of Redemption is a 2013 American crime film directed by Giorgio Serafini and Shawn Sourgose.",
" The film was released on direct-to-DVD and Blu-ray in the United States and Canada on September 24, 2013.",
" The film stars Dolph Lundgren, Billy Zane, Gianni Capaldi, Vinnie Jones and Robert Davi."
],
[
"Robert John Davi (born June 26, 1951) is an American actor, singer, and entertainer.",
" Over the course of his acting career, Davi has performed in more than 130 films.",
" Among his most recognized roles are opera-singing heavy Jake Fratelli in \"The Goonies\" (1985), Vietnam veteran and FBI Special Agent Big Johnson in \"Die Hard\" (1988), Bond villain Franz Sanchez in \"Licence to Kill\" (1989), police deputy chief Phil Heinemann in \"Predator 2\" (1990), strip club manager Al Torres in \"Showgirls\" (1995) and Albanian mob boss Goran Vata in \"The Expendables 3\" (2014).",
" On television, he portrayed FBI Special Agent Bailey Malone in the NBC television series \"Profiler\" (1996–2000)."
],
[
"The Dukes is a 2008 comedy-drama film about a group of has-been musicians who attempt a bank heist.",
" The film was directed by Robert Davi, and stars Chazz Palminteri, Davi, Peter Bogdanovich and Elya Baskin."
],
[
"Licence to Kill (1989) is the sixteenth spy film in the \"James Bond\" film series by Eon Productions, and the first one not to use the title of an Ian Fleming story.",
" It is the fifth and final consecutive Bond film to be directed by John Glen.",
" It also marks Timothy Dalton's second and final performance in the role of James Bond.",
" The story has elements of two Ian Fleming short stories and a novel, interwoven with aspects from Japanese Rōnin tales.",
" The film sees Bond being suspended from MI6 as he pursues drugs lord Franz Sanchez, who has ordered an attack against his CIA friend Felix Leiter and the rape and murder of Felix's wife during their honeymoon.",
" Originally titled \"Licence Revoked\" in line with the plot, the name was changed during post-production due to test audiences associating the term with driving."
],
[
"Maniac Cop III: Badge of Silence is a 1993 action horror film written by Larry Cohen and directed by William Lustig and an uncredited Joel Soisson.",
" It is the third and final installment in the \"Maniac Cop\" series, it stars Robert Davi, Paul Gleason, Caitlin Dulany, Jackie Earle Haley, and Robert Forster, with Robert Z'Dar reprising his role as the eponymous character."
],
[
"White Hot: The Mysterious Murder of Thelma Todd is a 1991 television film in the biographical film genre, based on the life of the 1930s comedian actress Thelma Todd.",
" The film stars Loni Anderson as Todd, Maryedith Burrell, Robert Davi, Paul Dooley, Linda Kelsey, and John O'Hurley."
],
[
"Swamp Shark is a 2011 low budget American thriller film directed by Griff Furst and starring Kristy Swanson, D. B. Sweeney, Robert Davi, Jason Rogel, Sophia Sinise, Richard Tanne, and Jeff Chase.",
" The film was produced by Kenneth M. Badish and Daniel Lewis and was written by Eric Miller, Charles Bolon, and Jennifer Iwen.",
" It is a Syfy Channel original picture.",
" The film premiered in the U.S. on the Syfy Channel on June 25, 2011."
],
[
"The Taking of Beverly Hills is a 1991 American action film, directed by Sidney J. Furie.",
" The film stars Ken Wahl, Matt Frewer, Harley Jane Kozak and Robert Davi.",
" In the film, football hero Boomer Hayes (Wahl) battles a group of ex-cops, who are using a chemical spill as a front to rob several homes and bank vaults in Beverly Hills.",
" The film also features Pamela Anderson in her first film part in an uncredited role playing a cheerleader."
],
[
"Maniac Cop 2 is a 1990 American action horror film directed by William Lustig and written by Larry Cohen.",
" It is the second installment in the \"Maniac Cop\" series.",
" it stars Robert Davi, Claudia Christian, Michael Lerner, and Bruce Campbell.",
" Robert Z'Dar returns as Matthew Cordell, an undead cop-turned-serial killer following his own murder."
],
[
"The Bad Pack is a 1997 independent action film written and directed by Brent Huff, and starring Robert Davi, Roddy Piper, Ralf Möller, Larry B. Scott, Shawn Huff, and Patrick Dollaghan.",
" The film also stars Brent Huff, Marshall R. Teague, Daniel Zacapa, Bert Rosario, Michael Cole, Jeep Swenson and Sven-Ole Thorsen.",
" \"The Bad Pack\" was Swenson's last film appearance, as he died of heart failure prior to the film's release."
]
]
}
|
5a90db3055429916514e759d
|
Which of the following is a film director known for quota quickies: George King or Jean Genet?
|
George King
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"George King (film director)",
"George King (film director)",
"Jean Genet"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arthur B. Woods",
"Underneath the Arches (film)",
"Cinematograph Films Council",
"The Chinese Bungalow (1940 film)",
"Frank Richardson (director)",
"George Provis",
"Widgey R. Newman",
"George King (film director)",
"Jean Genet",
"Jack Hobbs (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arthur Bickerstaffe Woods (17 August 1904 – 8 February 1944) was an English film director with 27 credits between 1933 and 1940.",
" Woods' films were mainly quota quickies but were diverse in style, from light comedy and musicals to dark crime thrillers.",
" His most acclaimed film is 1938's \"They Drive by Night\".",
" By the end of the 1930s Woods was gaining a reputation as one of Britain's most promising and versatile young directors, but put his career on hold to volunteer for war service in the Royal Air Force, the only British film director to do so.",
" He was killed while on active service in February 1944, leaving his potential largely unfulfilled."
],
[
"Underneath the Arches is a 1937 British comedy film directed by Redd Davis and starring Bud Flanagan, Chesney Allen, Stella Moya, Lyn Harding and Edmund Willard.",
" Flanagan and Allen formed part of the comedy ensemble known as the Crazy Gang.",
" It was made by Julius Hagen's Twickenham Studios as part of its ambitious production schedule following its abandonment of quota quickies."
],
[
"The Cinematograph Films Council was established by the Cinematograph Films Act 1938 as a result of a Board of Trade report by a committee chaired by Lord Moyne, which recommended that such a statutory body should be created to advise the UK government on matters relating to the film industry.",
" Among its specific functions was the monitoring of a so-called 'quality test' (based on cost per foot of finished film) that was to be applied under the Act to films which sought registration as British under the screen quota to eliminate quota quickies."
],
[
"The Chinese Bungalow, also known as Chinese Den, is a 1940 British drama film directed by George King and starring Kay Walsh, Jane Baxter and Paul Lukas.",
" It was adapted from the play \"The Chinese Bungalow\" by Marion Osmond and James Corbett.",
" King was a former producer of quota quickies who was increasingly working on films with better budgets during the early war years."
],
[
"Frank Richardson (1898-1962) was an American film director and screenwriter.",
" In the 1920s and 1930s he worked in Britain, directing several quota quickies including \"Don't Be a Dummy\" (1932)."
],
[
"George Provis (1901–1989) was a British art director who worked on over a hundred films during a lengthy career.",
" He began his career working on quota quickies during the 1930s.",
" After the Second World War, Provis was appointed by Sydney Box to head the art department at Gainsborough Pictures."
],
[
"Widgey R. Newman (1900–1944) was a British screenwriter, producer and film director.",
" He was a major force in the British B film industry of the 1930s, overseeing the production of a number of quota quickies."
],
[
"George King (1899–26 June 1966) was an English actors' agent, film director, producer and screenplay writer.",
" He is associated with the production of quota quickies.",
" He helmed several of Tod Slaughter's melodramas, including 1936's \"\"."
],
[
"Genet's mother was a prostitute who raised him for the first seven months of his life before putting him up for adoption.",
" Thereafter Genet was raised in the provincial town of Alligny-en-Morvan, in the Nièvre department of central France.",
" His foster family was headed by a carpenter and, according to Edmund White's biography, was loving and attentive.",
" While he received excellent grades in school, his childhood involved a series of attempts at running away and incidents of petty theft."
],
[
"Jack Hobbs (1893–1968) was a British stage and film actor who appeared in more than forty films.",
" After making his debut in the 1915 silent \"The Yoke\" Hobbs appeared in a mixture of leading and supporting roles in both the silent and sound eras.",
" He played the hero in several quota quickies of the 1930s, including \"All That Glitters\" (1936).",
" He was cast as an effectively glib, smooth-talking antagonist in two George Formby films \"No Limit\" (1935) and \"It's in the Air\" (1938)."
]
]
}
|
5ab2f608554299166977415a
|
The lake boaters and coastal cruisers produced by Holiday mansion manufacturing company are popular on what estuary in Maryland and Virginia?
|
Chesapeake Bay
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Holiday mansion",
"Holiday mansion",
"Chesapeake Bay"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Samuel Eddy Barrett",
"Freeman Cruisers",
"Villa La Reine Jeanne",
"Yellow Coach Manufacturing Company",
"Londontown Manufacturing Company, Inc.",
"Holt Manufacturing Company",
"Chesapeake Bay",
"Whitby Mansion",
"Holiday mansion",
"Standard Sanitary Manufacturing Company"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Samuel Eddy Barrett (1834–1912) was a Chicago industrialist and Major in the American Civil War.",
" He was born in 1834 in Boston, Massachusetts.",
" He moved to Chicago, Illinois and in 1857 founded the manufacturing firm Barrett, Powell & Arnold, which later became S.E. Barrett Manufacturing Company.",
" He volunteered in the First Regiment Illinois Volunteer Artillery, earning the position of Major in 1863.",
" Barrett married Alice D. Brush in 1868 and had six children.",
" He worked with S.E. Barrett Manufacturing Company (later Barrett Manufacturing Company) until his death, while simultaneously acting as the head of the American Coal Products Company starting in 1903.",
" Barrett died in 1912."
],
[
"Freeman Cruisers was a British manufacturer of cabin cruisers that was active between the years of 1957 and 1983.",
" It took its name from its founder, John Freeman.",
" Freeman had been previously manufacturing caravans and towing trailers before Second World War broke out, but production ceased due to the war.",
" In 1983, the assets of the company were sold to \"Sheridan Marine\", which still produces spare parts and sells used boats from their boatyard in Moulsford, Oxfordshire.",
" Over 28 models of boat were produced by the company, and they are frequently seen on the navigable waterways of the UK.",
" In addition, Freeman Cruisers are easily able to go to sea, with a few slight modifications to their plumbing and flushing systems."
],
[
"The villa \"La Reine Jeanne\" is an imposing holiday mansion, built in 1928 by the American architect Barry Dierks for the French industrialist Paul-Louis Weiller."
],
[
"The Yellow Coach Manufacturing Company (later Yellow Truck & Coach Manufacturing Company, informally Yellow Coach) was an early manufacturer of passenger buses in the United States.",
" It was founded in Chicago as a subsidiary of the Yellow Cab Company in 1923 by John D. Hertz.",
" General Motors purchased a majority stake in 1925, changing its name to 'Yellow Truck and Coach Manufacturing Company.",
" They then bought the company outright in 1943 merging it into their GM Truck Division to form GM Truck & Coach Division.",
" During its twenty-year existence, Yellow Coach built transit buses, electric-powered trolley buses, and parlor coaches."
],
[
"Londontown Manufacturing Company, Inc., also known as Meadow Mill, is a historic cotton mill complex located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States.",
" It is a three-story, Italianate brick structure that features a square tower structure with a truncated spire-like roof having an open bell cupola.",
" It was erected in 1877 as one of five mills which comprised the Woodberry Manufacturing Company.",
" It was intended for the manufacture of seine twines.",
" It was home to London Fog, prior to its move to Eldersburg, Maryland."
],
[
"The Holt Manufacturing Company traces its roots to the 1883 founding of Stockton Wheel Service in Stockton, California, United States.",
" Benjamin Holt, who was later credited with patenting the first workable crawler tractor design, incorporated the Holt Manufacturing Company in 1892.",
" Holt Manufacturing Company was the first company to successfully manufacture a continuous track tractor.",
" By the start of the 20th century, Holt Manufacturing Company was the leading manufacturer of combine harvesters in the United States and the leading California-based manufacturer of steam traction engines."
],
[
"The Chesapeake Bay ( ) is an estuary in the U.S. states of Maryland and Virginia, lying inland from the Atlantic Ocean and surrounded to the west by the North American mainland and to the east by the Delmarva Peninsula.",
" It is the largest estuary in North America.",
" With its northern portion in Maryland and the southern part in Virginia, the Chesapeake Bay is a very important feature for the ecology and economy of those two states, as well as others.",
" More than 150 major rivers and streams flow into the Bay's 64299 sqmi drainage basin, which covers parts of six states (New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia and West Virginia) and all of Washington, D.C."
],
[
"The Whitby Mansion is a historic mansion in Sidney, Ohio, United States.",
" Built in 1890, it was originally the home of W.H.C. Goode, a Sidney industrialist.",
" Descended from one of the First Families of Virginia, Goode first purchased property in the vicinity of Sidney in 1849.",
" Having gained complete ownership of the leading steel scraper manufacturing company in the United States in 1877, Goode began to build his mansion on Sidney's northern side in the late 1880s.",
" The resulting mansion, designed by an unknown architect, features massive stone walls that are topped with a slate roof.",
" Elements of the Jacobethan and Châteauesque styles are combined with the Tudor Revival style of architecture.",
" By the mid-1970s, the mansion had ceased to be a house; it had been purchased by The Way International and converted into a historic archive and art museum.",
" Today, the property is owned by GreatStone Castle Resorts, which operates it as a bed and breakfast."
],
[
"Holiday Mansion U.S. fiberglass houseboat Vanderbilt Yachts was purchased by Vanderbilt Yachts in late 2004.",
" The second owner Holiday Mansion International no longer exists.",
" Holiday Mansion boat manufacturing was founded in 1965 in Salina, Kansas by Jack Byquist.",
" They produced thousands of houseboats in the 29–49 foot range for over three decades.",
" In their prime, Holiday Mansions were popular with lake boaters and coastal cruisers from the Chesapeake Bay down to Florida’s coast.",
" The spacious interior combined with a shallow draft and low purchase and operating costs made it a natural boat for rental agencies."
],
[
"The Standard Sanitary Manufacturing Company was an American manufacturer of bathroom fixtures.",
" It was formed in 1899 by the merger of the Ahrens and Ott Manufacturing Company, the Standard Manufacturing Company, the Dawes and Myler Manufacturing Company, and 6 other plants which were consolidated to form the Standard Manufacturing Company, headquartered in Pittsburgh, with Theodor Ahrens (Jr.) as its first president.",
" He held this position, and others, until 1934."
]
]
}
|
5abba3de5542992ccd8e7f62
|
Which MLB organization which Lou Dials played for has a current majority owner named Peter Angelos?
|
Baltimore Orioles
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lou Dials",
"Lou Dials",
"Baltimore Orioles",
"Baltimore Orioles"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
5,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Peter Hutton (footballer)",
"Peter Cottontail",
"Baltimore Orioles",
"History of the Baltimore Orioles",
"John P. Angelos",
"Native American Services Corp.",
"Peter and the Secret of Rundoon",
"Steve Bisciotti",
"Lou Dials",
"Berth Milton Sr."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter Hutton (born 2 March 1973) is a Northern Irish football coach and former player.",
" A centre back, he spent the majority of his 21 playing career with Derry City, and made a club hold 573 appearances in the League of Ireland.",
" His father, also named Peter, played for Finn Harps in the 1970s."
],
[
"Peter Cottontail is a name temporarily assumed by a fictional rabbit named Peter Rabbit in the works of Thornton Burgess, an author from Springfield, Massachusetts.",
" In 1910, when Burgess began his \"Old Mother West Wind\" series, the cast of animals included Peter Rabbit.",
" Four years later, in \"The Adventures of Peter Cottontail\", Peter Rabbit, unhappy at his plain-sounding name, briefly changed his name to Peter Cottontail because he felt it made him sound more important.",
" He began putting on airs to live up to his important-sounding name, but after much teasing from his friends, soon returned to his original name, because, as he put it, \"There's nothing like the old name after all.\"",
" In the 26-chapter book, he takes on the new name partway through chapter 2, and returns to his \"real\" name, Peter Rabbit, at the end of chapter 3.",
" Burgess continued to write about Peter Rabbit until his retirement in 1960, in over 15,000 daily syndicated newspaper stories, many of them featuring Peter Rabbit, and some of them later published as books, but \"Peter Cottontail\" is never mentioned again."
],
[
"The Baltimore Orioles are an American professional baseball team based in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The Orioles compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member of the American League (AL) East division.",
" As one of the AL's original eight charter franchises when the league was established in 1901, this particular franchise spent its first year as a major league club in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, as the Milwaukee Brewers before moving to St. Louis, Missouri to become the St. Louis Browns.",
" After 52 often-beleaguered years in St. Louis, the franchise was purchased in November 1953 by a syndicate of Baltimore business and civic interests led by attorney/civic activist Clarence Miles and Mayor Thomas D'Alesandro, Jr. The team's current majority owner is lawyer Peter Angelos."
],
[
"The Baltimore Orioles (nicknamed The O's and The Birds) are a Major League Baseball team based in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" They are in the Eastern Division of the American League.",
" They are owned by attorney Peter Angelos."
],
[
"John P. Angelos is the Executive Vice President of the Baltimore Orioles, a position he has held since April 1999, leading the club's front office and overseeing day-to-day business operations.",
" He also serves as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Mid-Atlantic Sports Network (MASN), overseeing the network's business operations.",
" Angelos is the elder son of Baltimore Orioles owner Peter Angelos."
],
[
"Native American Services Corp. is a 51% Native American Owned, 8(a) and HUBzone certified company, located in Northern Idaho's Silver Valley.",
" The company was founded in 1998 by Dennis \"Rusty\" Sheppard and branded as \"Environmental Indian Construction (EIC)\".",
" The first contract awarded to the company was the demolition of the NCO club at Malmstrom Air Force Base.",
" In 2002, current majority owner and CEO Matthew D. James purchased controlling interest in the small company and changed the name from EIC to Native American Services Corp (NASCO)."
],
[
"Peter and the Secret of Rundoon is a children's novel that was published by Hyperion Books, a subsidiary of Disney, in 2007.",
" Written by Dave Barry and Ridley Pearson, the book is an unauthorized prequel to the original \"Peter Pan, or the Boy Who Wouldn't Grow Up\" by J. M. Barrie, and tells the story of an orphan named Peter.",
" It was illustrated by artist Greg Call.",
" It is a sequel to Barry and Pearson's \"Peter and the Starcatchers\" and \"Peter and the Shadow Thieves\", best-sellers released in late 2004 and mid-2006.",
" This book was released on October 23, 2007, and was described at the time as the last novel in the series.",
" However, in May 2008 the writers announced a fourth book: \"Peter and the Sword of Mercy\"."
],
[
"Stephen J. Bisciotti (born April 10, 1960) is the current majority owner of the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League.",
" He founded a family of technical staffing companies known as Allegis Group, which owns Maxim Healthcare, Aerotek, and TEKsystems."
],
[
"Oland Cecil \"Lou\" Dials (January 10, 1904 – April 5, 1994) was an American baseball player in the Negro Leagues.",
" He played from 1925 to 1936 with several teams.",
" He was the 1931 batting champ.",
" He played in the 1936 East-West All-Star Game.",
" From 1938 to 1941, Dials played in the Mexican League.",
" After his playing career, he became scout for the Houston Astros, Cleveland Indians and Baltimore Orioles."
],
[
"Berth Milton Sr. (26 November 1926 – 31 December 2005) was a Swedish pornographer and businessman.",
" He founded Private Media Group, the first commercial company to produce a full-color hardcore pornographic magazine in 1965.",
" Later, he went on to build one of the most renowned brand names in modern pornography.",
" He was the father of Berth Milton Jr., the current majority owner and former CEO."
]
]
}
|
5ac2983755429967731025a8
|
"Simple Song #3" is the lead single from a 2015 Italian comedy film set where?
|
Swiss Alps
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Simple Song Number 3",
"Youth (2015 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"What a Beautiful Surprise",
"An Italian Name",
"When Women Had Tails",
"Simple Song Number 3",
"The Legendary Giulia and Other Miracles",
"Italiano medio",
"Belli di papà",
"God Willing (2015 film)",
"Youth (2015 film)",
"Si accettano miracoli"
],
"sentences": [
[
"What a Beautiful Surprise (Italian: \"Ma che bella sorpresa\" ) is a 2015 Italian comedy film written and directed by Alessandro Genovesi and starring Claudio Bisio.",
" It grossed $5,626,528 at the Italian box office."
],
[
"An Italian Name (Italian: \"Il nome del figlio\" ) is a 2015 Italian comedy film directed by Francesca Archibugi."
],
[
"When Women Had Tails (Italian: \"Quando le Donne Avevano la Coda\" ) is a 1970 Italian comedy film set in pre-historic times when “women had tails” and were hunted by cavemen.",
" It stars Giuliano Gemma, Senta Berger, and Lando Buzzanca.",
" It was followed by \"When Women Lost Their Tails\"."
],
[
"\"Simple Song#3\" or \"Simple Song Number 3\" is an original song sung by South Korean singer Sumi Jo.",
" The song was released as the lead single from the soundtrack album of 2015 film \"Youth\" written and composed by American composer David Lang."
],
[
"The Legendary Giulia and Other Miracles (Italian: \"Noi e la Giulia\" ) is a 2015 Italian comedy film written, directed and starring .",
" It is loosely based on the novel \"Giulia 1300 e altri miracoli\" by Fabio Bartolomei."
],
[
"Italiano medio (lit. \"",
"\"Average Italian Man\"\") is a 2015 Italian comedy film written, directed and starred by Maccio Capatonda."
],
[
"Belli di papà is a 2015 Italian comedy film co-written and directed by Guido Chiesa and starring Diego Abatantuono.",
" It is a loose remake of the Mexican comedy film \"The Noble Family\"."
],
[
"God Willing (Italian: Se Dio vuole ) is a 2015 Italian comedy film directed by Edoardo Falcone."
],
[
"Youth is a 2015 Italian comedy-drama film written and directed by Paolo Sorrentino.",
" It is the director's second English language film, and stars Michael Caine and Harvey Keitel as best friends who reflect on their lives while holidaying in the Swiss Alps.",
" It is a story of the eternal struggle between age and youth, the past and the future, life and death, commitment and betrayal.",
" The cast also includes Rachel Weisz, Paul Dano, and Jane Fonda."
],
[
"Si accettano miracoli is a 2015 Italian comedy film directed by Alessandro Siani ().",
" The film was released on January 1, 2015 to generally positive reviews and favorable responses."
]
]
}
|
5a8f7e7f554299458435d659
|
What is the nationality of the actress who plays Brittany in "Sexy"?
|
American
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sexy (Glee)",
"Heather Morris"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Heather Morris",
"Sexy (Glee)",
"Bad girl movies",
"Brittany Gray",
"Brittany Hodges",
"Sébastien Corchia",
"Brittany Pierce",
"British people",
"Radio Kerne",
"Brittany Murphy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Heather Elizabeth Morris (born February 1, 1987) is an American actress, dancer, singer and model, known for her role as Brittany S. Pierce in the Fox musical comedy-drama series \"Glee\"."
],
[
"\"Sexy\" is the fifteenth episode of the second season of the American musical comedy-drama television series \"Glee\", and the thirty-seventh episode overall.",
" It was written by Brad Falchuk, directed by Ryan Murphy, and first aired on the Fox network on March 8, 2011.",
" The episode mainly revolves around the topics of sex and adolescent sexuality.",
" In it, Holly Holliday (Gwyneth Paltrow) returns to McKinley High School as a substitute teacher in a class devoted to sex education.",
" Glee club director Will Schuester (Matthew Morrison) begins to develop feelings for Holly, and guidance counselor and celibacy club advisor Emma Pillsbury (Jayma Mays) is less than pleased with Holly's lessons.",
" Santana (Naya Rivera) expresses her love for Brittany (Heather Morris), and Burt Hummel (Mike O'Malley) has a talk with his son Kurt (Chris Colfer) about sex."
],
[
"\"Bad girl movies\" are a subcategory, mostly, although not exclusively, of films noir, labeled by latter-day movie buffs to describe dark films, mostly in the 1940s and 1950s, but some earlier, and others later, starring provocative, scheming, often sexy or beautiful, but compelling even when not, women, almost always on the wrong side of the spirit and usually the letter of the law.",
" Some are quite young, others not.",
" Manipulative, larcenous, murderous, vengeful, troubled, hedonistic, depraved, or any combination therein, they were occasionally misunderstood, softened or redeemed, but sometimes only at death's door.",
" Some very early and much later exemplars got away with their crimes, but most paid, one way or another, as the censors required.",
" These film's posters usually featured sexy artwork of the actress, posed seductively.",
" Currently, these images in original posters and reproductions are as valued as are the films themselves."
],
[
"Brittany Gray (born December 17, 1985) is a Canadian actress, singer and dancer who found fame in her teenage years after her roles in the film \"Chicago\" and the musical \"The Producers\".",
" Brittany was born and raised in Pickering, Ontario where she began studying dance at the age of 3 and soon after began singing, acting and modeling."
],
[
"Brittany Hodges is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\".",
" Brittany was introduced on December 1, 1999 by former executive producer Edward J. Scott.",
" The role was first portrayed by actress Vanessa Lee Evigan.",
" Evigan departed on February 25, 2000 after a three-month stint, and was replaced by Lauren Woodland, who debuted on March 7.",
" Brittany's storylines included relationships with Raul Guittierez (David Lago) and J.T. Hellstrom (Thad Luckinbill).",
" Woodland said that the romance with Raul changed the character who was previously manipulative and sexual."
],
[
"Sébastien Corchia (born 1 November 1990) is a French footballer who plays for Sevilla FC in La Liga.",
" He is a French youth international having represented his nation at under-17, under-18, and under-19 and plays on the under-21 team.",
" Corchia, due to his French and Italian ancestry, holds dual nationality."
],
[
"Brittany Susan Pierce is a fictional character from the Fox musical comedy-drama series \"Glee\".",
" The character is portrayed by actress Heather Morris, and first appeared in the show's second episode, \"Showmance\".",
" Brittany was developed by \"Glee\" creators Ryan Murphy, Brad Falchuk, and Ian Brennan.",
" In \"Glee\", Brittany is a cheerleader, or \"Cheerio\" for the fictional William McKinley High School, and a member of the school's glee club led by Will Schuester.",
" Morris was originally hired to teach Beyoncé's \"Single Ladies\" dance to the \"Glee\" cast.",
" The show at the time was looking for a third cheerleader, and Morris landed the role.",
" Morris was upgraded to a series regular in the series' second season, in which Brittany is given a larger storyline, solos and dance routines to perform."
],
[
"British people, or Britons, are the citizens of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown dependencies.",
" British nationality law governs modern British citizenship and nationality, which can be acquired, for instance, by descent from British nationals.",
" When used in a historical context, \"British\" or \"Britons\" can refer to the Celtic Britons, the indigenous inhabitants of Great Britain and Brittany, whose surviving members are the modern Welsh people, Cornish people and Bretons."
],
[
"Radio Kerne is a radio station that broadcasts exclusively in the Breton language.",
" It broadcasts on FM in south Finistère, the westernmost \"département\" of Brittany, France, and on the Internet to the rest of the world.",
" It plays local music from Brittany and world music.",
" It is supported by both the local government of Finistère and the regional government of Brittany."
],
[
"Brittany Murphy-Monjack (born Brittany Anne Bertolotti; November 10, 1977 – December 20, 2009), known professionally as Brittany Murphy, was an American actress and singer.",
" A native of Atlanta, Murphy moved to Los Angeles as a teenager and pursued a career in acting.",
" Her breakthrough role was as Tai Frasier in \"Clueless\" (1995), followed by supporting roles in independent films such as \"Freeway\" (1996) and \"Bongwater\" (1998).",
" She made her stage debut in a Broadway production of Arthur Miller's \"A View from the Bridge\" in 1997, before appearing as Daisy Randone in \"Girl, Interrupted\" (1999) and as Lisa Swenson in \"Drop Dead Gorgeous\" (1999)."
]
]
}
|
5abfdef35542997ec76fd464
|
MaryAnn Mihychuk, is a Canadian politician from Manitoba, she served as Minister of Employment, Workforce and Labour in the federal Cabinet until the January 10, 2017 cabinet shuffle by Justin Trudeau, a Canadian politician, he's the 23rd and current Prime Minister of Canada and leader, of which organization?
|
Liberal Party
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"MaryAnn Mihychuk",
"Justin Trudeau"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sherry Gambin-Walsh",
"Justin Trudeau",
"Charles-Émile Trudeau",
"Spouse of the Prime Minister of Canada",
"Margaret Trudeau",
"Herb Gray",
"Alexandre Trudeau",
"42nd Canadian Parliament",
"MaryAnn Mihychuk",
"Christian Paradis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sherry Gambin-Walsh is a Canadian politician, who was elected to the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly in the 2015 provincial election.",
" She represents the electoral district of Placentia-St.",
" Mary's as a member of the Liberal Party.",
" Following the 2015 election, she served as Minister of Children, Seniors and Social Development until moving to Service NL in a 2017 cabinet shuffle."
],
[
"Justin Pierre James Trudeau (born December 25, 1971) is a Canadian politician.",
" He is the 23rd and current Prime Minister of Canada and leader of the Liberal Party.",
" The second youngest prime minister after Joe Clark, he is also, as the eldest son of former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, the first to be related to a previous holder of the post."
],
[
"Joseph Charles-Émile \"Charley\" Trudeau (July 5, 1887 – April 10, 1935) was a successful French Canadian entrepreneur, father of Pierre Trudeau, 15th Prime Minister of Canada, and grandfather of Justin Trudeau, 23rd and current Prime Minister of Canada."
],
[
"The spouse of the Prime Minister of Canada is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of Canada.",
" Sophie Grégoire-Trudeau is the wife of the current prime minister, Justin Trudeau.",
" To date, 18 women have been the wives of the Prime Minister of Canada; Kim Campbell, the only female prime minister to date, was unmarried during her time in office.",
" The spouse of the prime minister participates alongside the prime minister in various ceremonial, diplomatic, or partisan activities and may pursue philanthropic or charitable endeavours on their own, although the spouses to date have varied in how actively they sought or accepted the public spotlight."
],
[
"Margaret Joan Trudeau (\"née\" Sinclair, formerly Kemper; born September 10, 1948) is a Canadian author, actress, photographer, former television talk show hostess, and social advocate for people with bipolar disorder.",
" She is the former wife of Pierre Trudeau, 15th Prime Minister of Canada; and is the mother of Justin Trudeau, 23rd Prime Minister of Canada, and his brothers Alexandre and Michel.",
" In 2013, Trudeau was awarded an honorary degree of Doctor of Laws from the University of Western Ontario in recognition of her work to combat mental illness."
],
[
"Herbert Eser \"Herb\" Gray, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (May 25, 1931 – April 21, 2014) was a Canadian politician and statesman.",
" He served as a Member of Parliament for four decades.",
" He also served as cabinet minister under three prime ministers, and as Deputy Prime Minister from 1997 to 2002.",
" He was Canada's first Jewish federal cabinet minister.",
" He is one of few Canadians granted the honorific \"The Right Honourable\" who was not so entitled by virtue of a position held."
],
[
"Alexandre Emmanuel \"Sacha\" Trudeau (born December 25, 1973) is a Canadian filmmaker, journalist and author of \"Barbarian Lost\".",
" He is the second son of Canada's former Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, and Margaret Trudeau, and the younger brother of Canada's current Prime Minister Justin Trudeau."
],
[
"The 42nd Canadian Parliament is the current Parliament of Canada, with the membership of its Lower House, the House of Commons of Canada, having been determined by the results of the 2015 federal election held on October 19, 2015, and with at least seven new appointees to its Upper House, the Senate of Canada, on the Constitutional advice of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to Governor General David Johnston.",
" Parliament officially resumed on December 3, 2015 with the election of a new Speaker, Geoff Regan, followed by a Speech from the Throne the following day.",
" The current Speaker of the Senate of Canada is George Furey, who was appointed Speaker of the Canadian Senate on the Constitutional advice of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, to replace Leo Housakos, on December 3, 2015."
],
[
"MaryAnn Mihychuk {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born February 27, 1955) is a Canadian politician from Manitoba.",
" She was elected to the Canadian House of Commons in 2015, representing the riding of Kildonan-St.",
" Paul for the Liberal Party of Canada, and served as Minister of Employment, Workforce and Labour in the federal Cabinet until the January 10, 2017 cabinet shuffle by Justin Trudeau.",
" She was previously a cabinet minister in the government of Manitoba New Democratic Premier Gary Doer from 1999 to 2004.",
" Mihychuk resigned to run for Mayor of Winnipeg in 2004, but was defeated by Sam Katz."
],
[
"Christian Paradis, PC (born January 1, 1974) is a Canadian politician who was the Conservative Member of Parliament in the Canadian House of Commons for Mégantic—L'Érable from 2006 to 2015.",
" He was first elected in the 2006 federal election and served as parliamentary secretary to the Minister of Natural Resources until January 4, 2007, when he was appointed Secretary of State for Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada and the Rural Secretariat.",
" On June 25, 2008, Paradis was appointed Minister of Public Works and Government Services, retaining his position as Secretary of State for Agriculture until October that same year.",
" On October 30, 2008, in a cabinet shuffle following the election, he retained the Public Works portfolio.",
" In addition, he succeeded Lawrence Cannon as Quebec Lieutenant.",
" On January 19, 2010, in a cabinet shuffle, Prime Minister Harper appointed him Minister of Natural Resources.",
" On May 18, 2011, in a cabinet shuffle he was appointed to be the Minister of Industry.",
" On July 15, 2013, in a cabinet shuffle, he was appointed as Minister of International Development and Minister for La Francophonie."
]
]
}
|
5a9057f755429933b8a204ee
|
What television network hosted the show in which Matt Ryan played the character John Constantine?
|
NBC
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Matt Ryan (actor)",
"Constantine (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hellblazer",
"Missing Persons Unit",
"The Rachel Maddow Show (radio program)",
"Magic Shadows",
"Celebrity Playtime",
"EGN Australia",
"Constantine (TV series)",
"Matt Ryan (actor)",
"Hellblazer Special: Bad Blood",
"The Horrorist (comics)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hellblazer (also known as John Constantine, Hellblazer) is an American contemporary horror comic book series, originally published by DC Comics, and subsequently by the Vertigo imprint since March 1993 when the imprint was introduced.",
" Its central character is the streetwise magician John Constantine, who was created by Alan Moore and Stephen R. Bissette, and first appeared as a supporting character in \"The Saga of the Swamp Thing\" #37 (June 1985), during that creative team's run on that title.",
" \"Hellblazer\" had been published continuously since January 1988, and was Vertigo's longest running title, the only remaining publication from the imprint's launch.",
" In 2013, the series concluded with issue 300, and has been replaced by a DC Universe title, \"Constantine\".",
" It was then relaunched in 2016 with the title \"The Hellblazer\" as part of \"DC Universe Rebirth\", restoring the character to his original cast, tone and setting.",
" Well known for its political and social commentary, the series has spawned a film adaptation, television show, novels, and multiple spin-offs and crossovers."
],
[
"Missing Person's Unit is an Australian television documentary series on the Nine Network hosted by actor and personality Steve Bastoni.",
" The show documents people who have gone missing in Australia and the police who investigate their cases.",
" The show was hosted for its first three years by Mike Munro before he moved to the Seven Network."
],
[
"The Rachel Maddow Show was a weekday radio show on the Air America Radio network hosted by Rachel Maddow.",
" The show featured news items read by Maddow and her commentary on each of them as well as interview segments with politicians, newsmakers and pundits.",
" Guests included presidential candidate John Edwards, author Eric Alterman, reporters from \"The Nation\" magazine and commentators from The Center for American Progress.",
" Beginning September 8, 2008, she also debuted a TV version of the show on MSNBC of the same name with different content.",
" Early in 2009 the show was moved to the 5AM timeslot and consisted almost entirely of the audio from the previous nights MSNBC broadcast of Maddow's television show.",
" On January 21, 2010, Air America Radio ceased programming citing economic difficulties."
],
[
"Magic Shadows was a 30-min Canadian television series produced by the TVOntario public television network hosted by Elwy Yost that ran on weekday evenings from 1974 to the mid 1980s."
],
[
"Celebrity Playtime is a Filipino television game show on ABS-CBN network hosted by Luis Manzano.",
" Prior to Manzano, the show was hosted by Billy Crawford before dropping due to some issues regarding the time-slot.",
" it premiered on ABS-CBN on September 26, 2015 until it ended on April 3, 2016.",
" The show features celebrities playing house party games.",
" It originally aired on Saturdays at 6:00 PM (PST), but on November 14, 2015, it was moved to 10:30 PM to give way for Dance Kids, however the following week, it traded timeslots with Failon Ngayon.",
" On January 23, 2016, it started airing on Sundays replacing Luv U."
],
[
"EGN (EFTel Games Network) was the online computer games network hosted by the Internet service provider, EFTel.",
" EGN was first established in May 2004, when John Ryan registered the business name: \"EGN Australia\"."
],
[
"Constantine is an American television series developed by Daniel Cerone and David S. Goyer for NBC, featuring the DC Comics character John Constantine.",
" Matt Ryan stars as Constantine, a British exorcist and occult detective who actively hunts supernatural entities.",
" The series aired from October 24, 2014 to February 13, 2015, over 13 episodes.",
" On May 8, 2015, NBC canceled \"Constantine\" after only one season due to poor ratings.",
" Ryan reprised the role in a guest appearance in the fourth season of The CW series \"Arrow\", set within the Arrowverse, and it was announced in January 2017 that he would voice the character in an animated web series on The CW Seed later that year."
],
[
"Matt Ryan (born Matthew Darren Evans; 11 April 1981) is a Welsh actor from Swansea, best known as Edward Kenway in the Ubisoft video game \"\" and John Constantine in the NBC series \"Constantine\" and The CW series \"Arrow\", as well as voicing the character in the 2017 film \"Justice League Dark\"."
],
[
"Hellblazer Special: Bad Blood was a comic book limited series published by the Vertigo imprint of DC Comics in 2000.",
" It was written by Jamie Delano and illustrated by Philip Bond, and features the character John Constantine, albeit several decades after most of his series continuity."
],
[
"The Horrorist was an occult and horror-themed comic book limited series written by Jamie Delano, with art by David Lloyd, published by the DC Comics imprint Vertigo.",
" It was a spin-off of Vertigo's popular \"Hellblazer\" series and features the character John Constantine.",
" The book consisted of two 52-page issues without advertisements, published in December 1995 and January 1996 respectively."
]
]
}
|
5a79c45c5542994bb945707e
|
Which game has more pieces, King of Tokyo or Tsuro?
|
King of Tokyo
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"King of Tokyo",
"Tsuro"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sixteen Soldiers",
"Exchange (chess)",
"The Penguin Cafe Orchestra Mini Album",
"Ploy (board game)",
"Buga-shadara",
"Kotu Ellima",
"Zamma",
"King of Tokyo",
"Italian Damone",
"Tsuro"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sixteen Soldiers is a two-player abstract strategy board game from Sri Lanka.",
" It also comes from India under the name Cows and Leopards.",
" A variant of this game is also popular in Bangladesh, where it is known as Sholo guti (Sixteen pieces).",
" The game is similar to draughts and Alquerque as players hop over one another's pieces to capture them.",
" However, unlike draughts and standard Alquerque, the game is played on an expanded Alquerque board consisting of four triangular boards attached to the four sides of an Alquerque board.",
" Also, pieces can move and capture in any direction from the beginning.",
" There is no promotion to King.",
" Its actual closest relatives are Peralikatuma and Kotu Ellima which are also from the Indian subcontinent.",
" The only real difference between these three closely related games is the number of pieces.",
" In Sixteen Soldiers, each player has 16 pieces hence the name of the game.",
" In Peralikatuma, each player has 23 pieces.",
" In Kotu Ellima, each player has 24 pieces.",
" Sixteen Soldiers is also related to the Indonesian game of Permainan-Tabal."
],
[
"In the tactics and strategy in the board game of chess, an exchange (exchanging) or trade (trading) of chess pieces is series of closely related moves, typically sequential, in which the two players capture each other's pieces.",
" Any types of pieces except the kings may possibly be exchanged, i.e. captured in an exchange, although a king can capture an opponent's piece.",
" Either the player of the white or the black pieces may make the first capture of the other player's piece in an exchange, followed by the other player capturing a piece of the first player, often referred to as a \"recapture\".",
" Commonly, the word \"exchange\" is used when the pieces exchanged are of the same type or of about equal value, which is an \"even exchange\".",
" According to chess tactics, a bishop and a knight are usually of about equal value.",
" If the values of the pieces exchanged are not equal, then the player who captures the higher value of piece(s) can be said to be \"up the exchange\" or \"wins the exchange\", while the opponent who captures the lower value of piece(s) is \"down the exchange\" or \"loses the exchange\".",
" Exchanges occur very frequently in chess, in almost every game and usually multiple times per game.",
" Exchanges are often related to the tactics or strategy in a chess game, but often simply occur over the course of a game."
],
[
"The Penguin Cafe Orchestra Mini Album is an EP by Penguin Cafe Orchestra consisting of six pieces, two derived from previous released recordings (\"The Penguin Cafe Single\" and \"Air a Danser\"), two that were recorded from a live performance in Tokyo (\"Numbers 1-4\" and \"Salty Bean Fumble\"), and two previously unreleased pieces which had not appeared elsewhere (\"The Toy\" and \"Piano Music\").",
" The two live pieces were recorded by NHK Radio at the Kain Hoken Hall on 10 June 1982.",
" \"Piano Music\" is a solo piece recorded by Simon Jeffes in Tokyo on 7 July 1982 and \"The Toy\" was recorded in 1983.",
" The cover painting was by Emily Young."
],
[
"Ploy is an abstract strategy board game for two or four players, played on a 9x9 board with a set of 15 pieces (2-handed) or 9 pieces (4-handed and partnership games) per player.",
" Pieces have various horizontal, vertical or diagonal moves somewhat like chess pieces, except directions of movement are limited; pieces change directions of movement by \"rotating\".",
" Object of the game is to capture the opponent's \"Commander\" (analogous to the king in chess), or all of his other pieces."
],
[
"Buga-shadara, also known as Bouge Shodre, is a two-player abstract strategy board game from Tuva, a republic in Siberia, Russia.",
" It is a hunt game where one player plays the deers (which is \"buga\" in the Tuva language).",
" There are two deers usually represented as the black pieces.",
" The boars are also referred black in the referenced article \"Buga-shadara a folk game from Tuva\".",
" The other player has 24 white pieces with dogs associated to them.",
" The board consist of an Alquerque board flanked on two of its opposite sides by a square patterned board (referred to as \"side-houses\" in the referenced article).",
" Because the board is in part an Alquerque board, this makes Buga-shadara a tiger hunt game (or tiger game).",
" What makes Buga-shadara unique among tiger games are the expansion boards on the two opposite sides of the Alquerque board.",
" They are square, whereas most are triangle-like.",
" The word \"shadara\" resembles the word \"shahdara\".",
" The \"shah\" part \"is a title given to the emperors/kings and lords of Iran (historically also known as Persia).\"",
".",
" There is a place called Shahdara Bagh in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, and it's thought that the word \"Shahdara can be translated as \"the way of kings\".",
" Shah translates as \"king\" and dara translates as the way of kings.\"",
" The referenced article associates the boars (the two black pieces) as kings.",
" Perhaps the boars or deers are kings, and have to find a way or have a way with the white pieces or dogs."
],
[
"Kotu Ellima is a two-player abstract strategy board game from Sri Lanka and India.",
" The game is similar to draughts and Alquerque as players hop over one another's pieces to capture them.",
" However, unlike draughts and standard Alquerque, the game is played on an expanded Alquerque board consisting of four triangular boards attached to the four sides of an Alquerque board.",
" Also, pieces can move and capture in any direction from the beginning.",
" There is no promotion to King.",
" Its actual closest relatives are Peralikatuma and Sixteen Soldiers which are also from the Indian subcontinent.",
" The only real difference between these three closely related games is the number of pieces.",
" In Sixteen Soldiers, each player has 16 pieces hence the name of the game.",
" In Peralikatuma, each player has 23 pieces.",
" In Kotu Ellima, each player has 24 pieces.",
" The whole board is covered with pieces except the middle point reminiscent of Alquerque.",
" Kotu Ellima is also related to the Indonesian game of Permainan-Tabal."
],
[
"Zamma is a two-player abstract strategy game from Africa.",
" It is especially played in North Africa.",
" The game is similar to Alquerque and draughts.",
" The board is four Alquerque boards combined together to form a square board.",
" The initial setup is also similar to Alquerque, where every space on the board is filled with each player's pieces except for the middle point of the board.",
" Furthermore, each player's pieces are also set up on each player's half of the board.",
" The game specifically resembles draughts in that pieces must move in the forward directions until they are crowned \"Mullah\" (or \"Sultan\") which is the equivalent of the king in draughts.",
" The Mullah can move in any direction.",
" In North Africa, the black pieces are referred to as men, and the white pieces as women.",
" In the Sahara, short sticks represent the men, and camel dung represent the women."
],
[
"King of Tokyo is a tabletop game using custom dice, cards, and boards, designed by Richard Garfield and released in 2011.",
" A New York City-based edition, \"King of New York\", was published in 2014.",
" A new version of the game was released in 2016, with all new artwork and characters, as well as mutant monsters, gigantic robots and other creatures."
],
[
"Italian Damone is a two-player abstract strategy board game from Italy.",
" It is a unique draughts (checkers) variant.",
" Instead of several undifferentiated pieces as found in most draughts games, Italian Damone has ranked pieces; moreover, there are only eight pieces.",
" The pieces are ranked from high to low as Damone, Damas, and Pedine.",
" The Damone is sometimes referred to as Imperatore.",
" The standard game has 1 Damone, 2 Damas, and 5 Pedines for each player.",
" A player's piece can only capture an enemy piece(s) if the enemy piece(s) are the same rank or lower.",
" They cannot capture higher ranked pieces.",
" Furthermore, the initial positions of the pieces are different from most draughts games, and the movements as well.",
" Promotion to higher rank is also a feature in this game."
],
[
"Tsuro is a tile-based board game designed by Tom McMurchie, originally published by WizKids and now published by Calliope Games."
]
]
}
|
5ab27447554299449642c8ac
|
What game was presented by Citi took place at an outdoor athletic stadium in Pasadena, California, just outside Los Angeles?
|
2007 Rose Bowl
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"2007 Rose Bowl",
"Rose Bowl (stadium)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rice Stadium (University of Utah)",
"Miami Orange Bowl",
"Maryland Stadium",
"2007 Rose Bowl",
"P.C. Cobb Stadium",
"CEFCU Stadium",
"Rose Bowl (stadium)",
"Stanford Stadium",
"Vaught–Hemingway Stadium",
"Bengal Field"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert Rice Stadium was an outdoor athletic stadium in Salt Lake City, Utah, located on the campus of the University of Utah.",
" Originally opened in 1927 as \"Ute Stadium,\" it was the home of the Utah Utes football team.",
" Renamed for Robert L. Rice in 1972, it was almost completely demolished after the 1997 season to make way for the Utes' current home, Rice-Eccles Stadium, which occupies the same physical footprint."
],
[
"The Miami Orange Bowl was an outdoor athletic stadium in Miami, west of downtown in Little Havana.",
" Considered a landmark, it was the home stadium for the Miami Hurricanes college football team.",
" It also hosted the professional Miami Dolphins for their first 21 seasons, until the opening of Joe Robbie Stadium (now Hard Rock Stadium) in nearby Miami Gardens in 1987.",
" The stadium was the temporary home of the FIU Golden Panthers while its FIU Stadium underwent expansion during the 2007 season."
],
[
"Capital One Field at Maryland Stadium is an outdoor athletic stadium on the campus of the University of Maryland in College Park, Maryland.",
" It is the home of the Maryland Terrapins football and men's lacrosse teams, which compete in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The facility was formerly named Byrd Stadium after Harry \"Curley\" Byrd, a multi-sport athlete, football coach, and university president in the first half of the 20th century.",
" In August 2006, naming rights were sold to Chevy Chase Bank, which was subsequently acquired by Capital One.",
" On December 11, 2015, the Byrd Stadium name was removed, with the stadium being renamed Maryland Stadium."
],
[
"The 2007 Rose Bowl Game presented by Citi was a college football bowl game played on January 1, 2007 at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, California.",
" It was the 93rd Rose Bowl Game and part of the 2006-2007 Bowl Championship Series (BCS) at the conclusion of the 2006 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" In the game, the University of Southern California Trojans, champions of the Pacific-10 Conference, defeated the University of Michigan Wolverines, second-place finishers in the Big Ten Conference, 32–18.",
" USC wide receiver Dwayne Jarrett and USC outside linebacker Brian Cushing were named the Rose Bowl Players of the Game."
],
[
"P.C. Cobb Stadium (previously Dal-Hi Stadium) was an outdoor athletic stadium near downtown Dallas, Texas.",
" The 22,000 seat stadium, named in honor of the former Dallas Independent School District athletic director and coach, was built of reinforced concrete under the Works Progress Administration program in 1939 and was used for high school sporting events of the Dallas Independent School District.",
" In 1969 it was the home of the Dallas Tornado, a professional soccer team in the now-defunct North American Soccer League.",
" The 25 acre site and stadium was sold and demolished to make way for the Dallas Infomart, built in 1985."
],
[
"CEFCU Stadium is an outdoor athletic stadium in the western United States, located in San Jose, California.",
" Owned by San José State University, the venue is the longtime home of Spartan football.",
" The stadium also hosts occasional high school football games, and the university commencement ceremony every year on Memorial Day weekend.",
" Known as Spartan Stadium for over eight decades, it was renamed in 2016."
],
[
"The Rose Bowl is an outdoor athletic stadium in Pasadena, California, just outside Los Angeles.",
" Built in 1922 among the San Gabriel Mountains in the Arroyo Seco of Los Angeles County, the stadium is recognized as a United States National Historic Landmark and a California Historic Civil Engineering landmark.",
" At a modern capacity of an all-seated configuration at 88,500 the Rose Bowl is the 17th-largest stadium in the world, the 11th-largest stadium in the United States, and the 11th largest NCAA stadium."
],
[
"Stanford Stadium is an outdoor athletic stadium in Stanford, California, on the campus of Stanford University.",
" It is the home of the Stanford Cardinal college football team as well as the site of the university's commencement exercises.",
" It originally opened in 1921 as a football and track stadium, an earthen horseshoe with wooden bleacher seating and flooring upon a steel frame.",
" Its original seating capacity was 60,000, which grew to 89,000 by 1927 as a nearly enclosed bowl.",
" Immediately following the 2005 season, the stadium was demolished and rebuilt as a dual-deck concrete structure, without a track.",
" Today, it seats 50,424."
],
[
"Vaught–Hemingway Stadium at Hollingsworth Field is an outdoor athletic stadium located in Oxford, Mississippi, United States.",
" The stadium serves as the home for the University of Mississippi Rebels college football team.",
" The stadium is named after Johnny Vaught and Judge William Hemingway.",
" Since its expansion in 2016, it is the largest stadium in the state of Mississippi with a capacity of 64,038 and also holds the state record for attendance at 66,176."
],
[
"Bengal Field is an outdoor athletic stadium in the western United States, in Lewiston, Idaho.",
" Opened in 1934 as a multi-sport athletic field, it is currently the football stadium for Lewiston High School, located a few blocks to the northwest.",
" The natural grass field runs conventionally north-south, with the main grandstand on the west sideline.",
" The elevation of the field is approximately 860 ft above sea level."
]
]
}
|
5a712e3f5542994082a3e633
|
In what year did this criminal group, formed by former soldiers of the Mexican Armed Forces and Founded by Nabor Vargas Garcia, break away from their former employer and form their own criminal organization?
|
2010
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nabor Vargas García",
"Los Zetas",
"Los Zetas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Norwegian Armed Forces Shooting Committee",
"Efraín Teodoro Torres",
"Gustavo González Castro",
"Galindo Mellado Cruz",
"Break Away (Alternative Break Program)",
"Rogelio González Pizaña",
"Los Zetas",
"Fuerzas Armadas de la Resistencia Nacional",
"September 16 military parade",
"Nabor Vargas García"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Norwegian Armed Forces Shooting Committee, \"Norwegian:\" Forsvarets Skyteutvalg (FSU) is a part of the Norwegian Armed Forces that give soldiers and former soldiers opportunity to compete in shooting sports.",
" FSU also assists with marksmanship education and instruction for the Norwegian Armed Forces."
],
[
"Efraín Teodoro Torres (died 3 March 2007) was a Mexican suspected drug lord and one of the founders of Los Zetas, a criminal organization formed by former soldiers of the Mexican Armed Forces.",
" He joined the Mexican Army in mid-1991 but deserted after seven years of service.",
" In 1998, Torres was recruited by the drug lord Osiel Cárdenas Guillén to join the ranks of the Gulf Cartel, a drug trafficking organization.",
" The new group formed by ex-commandos came to be known as Los Zetas."
],
[
"Gustavo González Castro (born 1 July 1973), commonly referred to by his alias \"El Erótico\" (\"The Erotic One\"), is a Mexican drug lord and founding member of Los Zetas, a criminal organization originally formed by ex-commandos from the Mexican Armed Forces.",
" He joined the Mexican Army as an infantry soldier in 1990, and ascended to the corporal unit five years later.",
" By 1999, however, González Castro had resigned and began working for the Gulf Cartel and Los Zetas along with several former military men."
],
[
"Galdino or Galindo Mellado Cruz (18 April 1973 – 9 May 2014), commonly referred to by his alias El Mellado and/or Z-9, was a Mexican suspected drug lord and one of the founders of Los Zetas, a criminal organization originally formed by ex-commandos from the Mexican Armed Forces.",
" He joined the Mexican Army in 1992 and was part of the Grupo Aeromóvil de Fuerzas Especiales (GAFE), an elite special forces unit of the Army.",
" In 1999, he withdrew from the military and was recruited by the Gulf Cartel, a drug trafficking organization, shortly thereafter."
],
[
"Break Away is a national nonprofit organization that promotes the development of quality alternative break programs through training, assisting, and connecting campuses and communities.",
" The organization has chapters on about 200 college campuses throughout the United States.",
" Break Away holds training sessions for directors at each chapter school, who then train the student leaders and participants."
],
[
"Rogelio González Pizaña (born 1 March 1974), commonly referred to by his alias Z-2 and/or El Kelín, is a Mexican former drug lord and one of the founders of Los Zetas, a criminal organization originally formed by ex-commandos from the Mexican Armed Forces.",
" Unlike the rest of the founders of Los Zetas, however, he did not serve in the Mexican Armed Forces before joining the drug trade."
],
[
"Los Zetas (] , Spanish for \"The Zs\") is a Mexican criminal syndicate.",
" Considered by the US government to be \"the most technologically advanced, sophisticated, efficient, violent, ruthless, and dangerous cartel operating in Mexico\", the organization has expanded beyond the traditional purview of drug trafficking and also runs profitable sex trafficking and gun running rackets.",
" The origins of Los Zetas date back to the late 1990s when commandos of the Mexican Army deserted their ranks and began working as the enforcement arm of the Gulf Cartel.",
" In February 2010, Los Zetas broke away from their former employer and formed their own criminal organization."
],
[
"Las Fuerzas Armadas de la Resistencia Nacional (National Resistance Armed Forces) was the military arm of National Resistance, a Salvadoran communist organization that was founded on May 10, 1975 when ideological differences within the ERP (Ejército Revolucionario del Pueblo) and the assassinations of Roque Dalton and Armando Arteaga made some members break away from the ERP.",
" Ernesto Jovel was its first general secretary.",
" Other founding members of the RN included Eduardo Sancho (aka Fermán Cienfuegos), Lil Milagro Ramírez, Julia Rodríguez and Arsenio."
],
[
"The 16 September military parade in honour of the anniversary of Mexican Independence is an annual tradition dating back to the late 19th century and the beginning of the professionalisation of the Mexican Armed Forces in the 20th century.",
" Held yearly in the Zócalo in Mexico City, this parade, the largest of the various parades held simultaneously nationwide on September 16, Mexican Independence Day, is presided by the President of Mexico in the fulfillment of his duty as the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces.",
" It is also attended by members of the Cabinet of Mexico, the Congress of the Union, civil service employees, the Secretaries of National Defense and Navy, members of the Mexican Armed Forces and Federal Police, uniformed service veterans, the state diplomatic corps, delegations representing the religious sector, indigenous peoples, sports and the private sector, and the general public.",
" Seen on TV and the Internet and heard on radio, this is one of the biggest events of the year.",
" Taking part in this are members of the Mexican Armed Forces and the Federal Police."
],
[
"Nabor Vargas García (born 12 July 1976) is a Mexican suspected drug lord and one of the founders of Los Zetas, a criminal group formed by former soldiers of the Mexican Armed Forces."
]
]
}
|
5add63225542992200553ae1
|
Which Japanese entertainment company released the game International Superstar Soccer 2?
|
Konami
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"International Superstar Soccer 2",
"Konami"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"International Superstar Soccer Pro 98",
"Konami",
"International Superstar Soccer Deluxe",
"International Superstar Soccer 64",
"ISS (2000 video game)",
"International Superstar Soccer 3",
"International Superstar Soccer 2000",
"International Superstar Soccer 2",
"International Superstar Soccer 98",
"International Superstar Soccer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"International Superstar Soccer Pro 98 (officially abbreviated as ISS Pro 98 and released in Japan in three editions: J.League Jikkyou Winning Eleven 3, World Soccer Jikkyou Winning Eleven 3: World Cup France '98 and World Soccer Jikkyou Winning Eleven 3 Final Ver.)",
" is a football video game which follows International Superstar Soccer Pro developed by Konami Computer Entertainment Tokyo.",
" The Japanese version was re-released in 1999 as \"Winning Eleven 3: Final Version\" with some slight improvements.",
" The English commentary for the game is provided by Tony Gubba."
],
[
"Konami Holdings Corporation (Japanese: 株式会社コナミホールディングス , Hepburn: Kabushikigaisha Konami Hōrudingusu ) is a Japanese entertainment company.",
" It operates as a product distributor (which produces and distributes trading cards, anime, tokusatsu, slot machines and arcade cabinets), video game developer and publisher company.",
" It also operates health and physical fitness clubs across Japan."
],
[
"International Superstar Soccer Deluxe (officially abbreviated as ISS Deluxe and known as Jikkyou World Soccer 2: Fighting Eleven in Japan) is a football video game and the sequel to International Superstar Soccer developed and published Konami's, KCEO division.",
" The Deluxe version was published first to the SNES, then the Mega Drive and finally the PlayStation."
],
[
"International Superstar Soccer 64 (officially abbreviated as ISS 64, originally released in Japan as Jikkyou J.League Perfect Striker and then later adapted as Jikkyou World Soccer 3) is a football video game developed by Konami Computer Entertainment Osaka in the International Superstar Soccer series by Konami and released for the Nintendo 64 that is essentially a Nintendo 64 version of International Superstar Soccer Pro.",
" The game on the whole is similar to the PlayStation version (including the same player names, with the exception of Japan, England and a handful of USA players) but with some teams having a more inaccurate home or away kit (USA, for example, uses their 1994 World Cup Adidas \"stripes\" kit as home kit and their then-current Nike home kit as away kit).",
" As for its team lineup, it follows more closely the Super NES version of \"International Superstar Soccer Deluxe\", only with South Africa replacing Morocco."
],
[
"International Superstar Soccer (abbreviated as \"ISS\", known as \"Jikkyou World Soccer 2000\", \"Jikkyou World Soccer 2000 Final Edition\" and \"Jikkyou J-League Perfect Striker 3\" in Japan) is a football video game in the \"International Superstar Soccer\" series by Konami.",
" \"International Superstar Soccer\" is a game for one or two players, or up to four players with the Playstation's multitap."
],
[
"International Superstar Soccer 3 (officially abbreviated as \"ISS3\") is a football video game in the International Superstar Soccer series developed by the KCEO division of Konami.",
" It is the final installment of the \"International Superstar Soccer\" series."
],
[
"International Superstar Soccer 2000 (officially abbreviated as ISS 2000 and released in Japan as Jikkyo J-League 1999: Perfect Striker 2 for the Nintendo 64 and as World Soccer GB 2000 for the Game Boy Color in Japan) is the second game in the Nintendo 64 \"\" series and the last in Konami's \"Jikkyo Soccer\" series of N64 games developed by Konami Computer Entertainment Osaka.",
" For the North American and European release in 2000 the rosters were updated.",
" Introduced in the North American and European versions, it was the first and only game in the series to support the high resolution mode through an expansion pack however it suffered from some performance issues."
],
[
"International Superstar Soccer 2 (abbreviated as \"ISS2\") is a football video game in the International Superstar Soccer series by Konami.",
" Unlike other football games by Konami it only features international teams.",
" Initially being released on the Gamecube, it became possible to play the game on a Nintendo Wii also, introducing the game to a new generation of players, as with every original Gamecube game.",
" Goals could come from a variety of sources; crosses, corners, penalties, free kicks, passing plays, solo runs, lobbed efforts and long range drives.",
" The game continued the trend of having player's with different attributes, both visually and with regards to their style on the pitch; pacey wingers out wide, large target men up front, shorter centre forwards trying to cause problems for defenders with their skill running on the ball."
],
[
"International Superstar Soccer 98 (officially abbreviated as ISS 98 and known as Jikkyou World Soccer: World Cup France '98 in Japan) is a football video game developed by Konami Computer Entertainment Osaka which was released exclusively for the Nintendo 64.",
" It was released at the same time as \"International Superstar Soccer Pro 98\", developed by Konami Computer Entertainment Tokyo (KCET) for the Playstation."
],
[
"International Superstar Soccer (known as Jikkyō World Soccer in Japan) was the name of a series of football video games developed by Japanese company Konami, mostly by their Osaka branch, Konami Computer Entertainment Osaka (KCEO).",
" Titles in the series appeared on Super NES, Mega Drive, Nintendo 64, PlayStation, PlayStation 2, Xbox, Nintendo GameCube and PC formats.",
" \"International Superstar Soccer\" should not be confused with Konami Computer Entertainment Tokyo's \"Pro Evolution Soccer\" series (also known as \"Winning Eleven\"), which was originally developed for the PlayStation."
]
]
}
|
5a7f413a5542992e7d278cca
|
Was Sam Roberts signer to Universal (Canada) before or after the disbanding of Bikini Kill?
|
After
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Sam Roberts",
"Bikini Kill"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I Feel You (Sam Roberts Band song)",
"Collider (Sam Roberts album)",
"Sam Roberts",
"Sam Roberts (radio personality)",
"Lo-Fantasy",
"Bikini Kill (EP)",
"Jim Norton (comedian)",
"Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah",
"Sam Roberts discography",
"Bikini Kill"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"I Feel You\" is the first single from Sam Roberts' fourth studio album, \"Collider\".",
" It is the first single released under the moniker \"Sam Roberts Band\" instead of \"Sam Roberts\".",
" The song was officially released to Canadian radio on February 28, with an iTunes Canada release of March 8."
],
[
"Collider is the fourth studio album from Canadian rock musician Sam Roberts, released on May 10, 2011.",
" It is the first album released under the moniker \"Sam Roberts Band\" instead of \"Sam Roberts\".",
" \"Collider\" features several guest musicians, including Elizabeth Powell (of fellow Montreal band Land of Talk) on \"Longitude\", percussionist Ben Massarella (of Califone), and woodwind player Stuart D. Bogie (of Antibalas)."
],
[
"Sam Roberts (born October 2, 1974) is a Canadian rock singer-songwriter, who has released six albums and has been signed to Universal (Canada) since 2002.",
" His debut EP \"The Inhuman Condition\", reached the Canadian charts in 2002.",
" Live he performs with the Sam Roberts Band."
],
[
"Sam Roberts (born September 6, 1983) is an American radio personality and podcast host, who since October 2016, has been the co-host of \"Jim Norton & Sam Roberts\" on SiriusXM Satellite Radio.",
" Roberts gained prominence as an intern and producer of the \"Opie and Anthony\" radio show from 2005 to 2014.",
" He is also the host of \"The Sam Roberts Wrestling Podcast\"."
],
[
"Lo-Fantasy is the fifth studio album by Canadian rock musician Sam Roberts, and the second released as \"Sam Roberts Band\".",
" The album debuted at #3 on the Canadian Albums Chart, selling 5,800 copies during its first week.",
" The album was nominated for \"Rock Album of the Year\" at the 2015 Juno Awards."
],
[
"Bikini Kill is the first EP by the American punk rock band Bikini Kill led by singer Kathleen Hanna.",
" The six-song vinyl EP was released in 1992 on Kill Rock Stars.",
" It was produced by Fugazi's Ian MacKaye.",
" In 1994, the EP was released on CD together with the \"Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah\" EP under the name \"The CD Version of the First Two Records\"."
],
[
"James Joseph Norton Jr. (born July 19, 1968) is an American comedian, radio personality, author, and actor.",
" He is best known as the former co-host of the \"Opie and Anthony\" radio show with Gregg \"Opie\" Hughes and Anthony Cumia from 2001 to 2014.",
" He is the co-host of \"Jim Norton and Sam Roberts\" on Sirius XM Satellite Radio which launched in 2016 with Sam Roberts."
],
[
"Yeah Yeah Yeah Yeah is the Bikini Kill side of a split album between American and English riot grrrl bands Bikini Kill and Huggy Bear.",
" It was released in 1993 on Kill Rock Stars.",
" The Huggy Bear side was entitled \"Our Troubled Youth\".",
" Bikini Kill reissued their side on their imprint Bikini Kill Records on April 15, 2014.",
" They did not have the rights to the Huggy Bear side, and instead paired it with unreleased live tracks."
],
[
"This is the full discography for the Canadian rock musician Sam Roberts who is signed to Universal (Canada) since 2001.",
" In 2000 Roberts recorded a set of demos entitled \"Brother Down\"\".\"",
" Some of these songs appeared on later albums, including the song \"Brother Down\" which appeared on Roberts' 2002 release \"The Inhuman Condition\" EP.",
" The latter reached the charts in Canada.",
" Since then Roberts has released six albums, four EPs and a number of singles."
],
[
"Bikini Kill was an American punk rock band formed in Olympia, Washington, in October 1990.",
" The group consisted of singer and songwriter Kathleen Hanna, guitarist Billy Karren, bassist Kathi Wilcox, and drummer Tobi Vail.",
" The band is widely considered to be the pioneer of the riot grrrl movement, and was known for its radical feminist lyrics and fiery performances.",
" Their music is characteristically abrasive and hardcore-influenced.",
" After two full-length albums, several EPs and two compilations, they disbanded in 1997."
]
]
}
|
5a84a9255542997b5ce3fefd
|
Which family does the writer particularly discussed about their political activities in his book Dark Money?
|
Koch family
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Dark Money (book)",
"Dark Money (book)",
"Political activities of the Koch brothers"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Veterans for a Strong America",
"Dark money",
"Jathika Nidahas Peramuna",
"Political activities of the Koch brothers",
"Nonpartisanism in the United States",
"Jane Mayer",
"Jack Oleck",
"Kenneth Vogel",
"Trevor Potter",
"Dark Money (book)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Veterans for a Strong America (VSA) is a conservative political action committee that describes itself as a \"non-partisan action organization dedicated to educating the public, members of Congress and the Executive Branch about a strong national defense, robust foreign policy and building a military that is second to none.\"",
" The group was founded by Joel Arends of Sioux Falls, South Dakota, who is also the chairman and sole staffer of the group.",
" Arends is an attorney and political consultant in Sioux Falls, where the organization is based.",
" He previously worked as the South Dakota field director for the 2000 Bush-Cheney campaign and as a consultant to the Americans for Prosperity group, affiliated with the Koch brothers.",
" VSA has been described as a dark money group."
],
[
"In the politics of the United States, dark money are funds given to nonprofit organizations—and include 501(c)(4) (social welfare) 501(c)(5) (unions) and 501(c)(6) (trade association) groups—that can receive unlimited donations from corporations, individuals, and unions, and spend funds to influence elections, but are not required to disclose their donors.",
" Dark money first entered politics with Buckley v. Valeo (1976) when the supreme court laid out Eight Magic Words that define the difference between electioneering and issue advocacy."
],
[
"The Jathika Nidahas Peramuna (JNP) or \"National Freedom Front\" (NFF) is a political party in Sri Lanka was formed by the ten JVP parliamentarians led by Wimal Weerawansa, the breakaway group of Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna or JVP, started their political activities on 14 May 2008.",
" The party also achieved a historical milestone for the first time in country's history, a political party launched their official Web site (www.nffsrilanka.com) on the same date the political activities started."
],
[
"The political activities of the Koch brothers include the financial and political influence of Charles G. and David H. Koch on United States politics.",
" This influence is seen both directly and indirectly via various political and public policy organizations supported by the Koch brothers."
],
[
"Nonpartisanism in the United States is organized under United States Internal Revenue Code (501(c)) that qualifies certain non-profit organizations for tax-exempt status because they refrain from engaging in certain prohibited political activities.",
" The designation \"nonpartisan\" usually reflects a claim made by organizations about themselves, or by commentators, and not an official category per American law.",
" Rather, certain types of nonprofit organizations are under varying requirements to refrain from election-related political activities, or may be taxed to the extent they engage in electoral politics, so the word affirms a legal requirement.",
" In this context, \"nonpartisan\" means that the organization, by US tax law, is prohibited from supporting or opposing political candidates, parties, and in some cases other votes like propositions, directly or indirectly, but does not mean that the organization cannot take positions on political issues."
],
[
"Jane Meredith Mayer (born 1955) is an American investigative journalist who has been a staff writer for \"The New Yorker\" since 1995.",
" In recent years, she has written for that publication on money in politics, government prosecution of whistleblowers, the United States Predator drone program, Donald Trump's ghostwriter, and President Trump's financial backer, Robert Mercer.",
" In 2016, Mayer's book \"Dark Money\", in which she investigated the history of the right-wing billionaire network centered around the Koch brothers, was published to critical acclaim."
],
[
"Jack Oleck (March 1, 1914 – March 10, 1981) was an American novelist and comic book writer particularly known for his work in the horror genre."
],
[
"Kenneth Vogel is an American journalist.",
" He was the chief investigative reporter at \"Politico\", since its founding in 2007.",
" In June 2017, he joined the Washington Bureau of \"The New York Times\" as a reporter covering conflict of interest issues, lobbying and money in politics.",
" He is also the author of \"Big Money: 2.5 Billion Dollars, One Suspicious Vehicle, and a Pimp–on the Trail of the Ultra-Rich Hijacking American Politics.\"",
" Vogel's writing often focuses on money in politics.",
" As part of his work, he focuses on political fundraising with particular emphasis on the political activities of the Koch brothers."
],
[
"Trevor Potter is a lawyer, former commissioner (1991–1995) and chairman (1994) of the United States Federal Election Commission.",
" He is the founder, President, and General Counsel of the Campaign Legal Center, a nonprofit organization which works in the areas of campaign finance and elections, political communication and government ethics.",
" Potter is a vocal critic of unlimited corporate spending and dark money in politics allowed by the Citizens United v. FEC ruling."
],
[
"Dark Money: The Hidden History of the Billionaires Behind the Rise of the Radical Right (2016) is a non-fiction book written by the American investigative journalist Jane Mayer, about a network of extremely wealthy conservative libertarians, foremost among them Charles and David Koch, who have together funded an array of organizations that work in tandem to influence academic institutions, think tanks, the courts, statehouses, Congress, and the American presidency for their own benefit.",
" Mayer particularly discusses the Koch family and their political activities, along with Richard Mellon Scaife and John M. Olin who funded the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), and the DeVos and Coors families."
]
]
}
|
5a77a4b75542995d8318123a
|
What was the type of rifle used by a famous assassin who spent the night at the Ruth Paine Home on November 21st, 1963
|
a 6.5×52mm Carcano Model 91/38 infantry rifle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ruth Paine Home",
"John F. Kennedy assassination rifle"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
".45-75 Winchester",
"Ruth Paine",
"Howa Type 89",
"Solothurn S-18/100",
"Type 97 automatic cannon",
"Type 99 sniper rifle",
"Blake rifle",
"Ruth Paine Home",
"Howa Type 64",
"John F. Kennedy assassination rifle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The .45-75 Winchester \"Centennial\" is a centerfire rifle cartridge developed in 1876 for the newly designed Winchester Model 1876 \"Centennial\" lever-action rifle.",
" Winchester Repeating Arms Company introduced the new rifle and cartridge at the United States Centennial Exposition.",
" The Model 1876 rifle used an enlarged version of the famous Winchester Model 1873 action to offer a lever-action repeating rifle using cartridges suitable for big-game hunting.",
" The cartridge and rifle enjoyed brief popularity with Gilded Age American hunters including Theodore Roosevelt, and was issued to the Canadian North-West Mounted Police and to Texas Rangers."
],
[
"Ruth Hyde Paine (born September 3, 1932) was a friend of Marina Oswald, who was living with her at the time of the JFK assassination.",
" According to five government investigations, Lee Harvey Oswald stored the 6.5 mm caliber Carcano rifle that he used to assassinate U.S. President John F. Kennedy in Ruth Paine's garage, unbeknownst to her and her husband, Michael Paine."
],
[
"The Howa Type 89 Assault Rifle (89式小銃 , howa-hachi-kyū-shiki-syōjū ) , referred to as the \"type 89 5.56mm rifle\" (89式5.56mm小銃 , hachi-kyū-shiki-go-ten-go-roku-miri-syōjū ) , is a Japanese assault rifle used by the Japan Self-Defense Forces, the Japan Coast Guard's Special Security Team units, and the Special Assault Team.",
" It was never exported outside Japan due to its strict anti-hardware export policy.",
" It is known in JGSDF service as Buddy."
],
[
"The Solothurn S-18/100 20 mm anti-tank cannon was a German and Swiss anti-tank rifle used during the Second World War.",
" It had a semi-automatic action in a bullpup configuration.",
" As a result of its large, powerful ammunition, the gun had a tremendous recoil, and its size made portability difficult.",
" The feed was either from a five or (more usually) ten-round magazine that was attached horizontally to the left side of the gun.",
" The gun used 20×105mm belted-case ammunition which it shared with the S 18-350 aircraft cannon that was developed from the rifle.",
" A Finnish source gives armour penetration of the gun (probably achieved with the Hungarian APHE-T round, since it was the only type used in Finland) as 20mm at a 60-degree angle at 100-metre distance, decreasing to 16mm at 500 metres."
],
[
"The Type 97 20-mm antitank rifle is a Japanese semi-automatic anti-tank rifle used before and during the Second World War.",
" Adequate for the early part of its deployment, it was rendered obsolete by advancement in tank armor."
],
[
"The Type 99 sniper rifle (九九式狙撃銃 , Kyūkyū-shiki sogeki-jū ) was a Japanese sniper rifle used during the Second World War.",
" It was a sniper version of the Type 99 rifle, chambered in the 7.7×58mm round.",
" There were a few variations of the Type 99 sniper rifle, some with the straight bolt and the scope mounted on the left side of the receiver which allowed use of stripper clips.",
" Another variation was one with a bent bolt and the scope above the receiver which required the sniper to load the rounds one at a time.",
" The shorter barrel, combined with the larger caliber round made concealment more difficult than the Type 97 rifle that preceded it, considering the louder muzzle blast and flash caused by the increased powder capacity."
],
[
"John H. Blake of New York constructed his rifle in response to the fact that very few domestic designs were submitted to US Army rifle trials (1890–93).",
" The rifle used a unique, 7-round rotary magazine.",
" It was unique because it was detachable, whereas other rifles at the time using similar type of feed used non-detachable rotary magazines (Savage M1892).",
" As such the detachable magazine was often described as a packet, or en-bloc clip, due to the lack of a more proper term at the time."
],
[
"The Ruth Paine Home at 2515 W. 5th Street in Irving, Texas, United States, is the location where Lee Harvey Oswald spent the night before assassinating President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963.",
" It was from the house's garage that he removed the rifle he used for the assassination, which he had previously concealed there."
],
[
"The Howa Type 64 Battle Rifle (64式自動小銃 , Roku-yon-shiki-jidou-shoujuu ) , is a Japanese battle rifle used exclusively by the Japan Self-Defense Forces and the Japanese Coast Guard.",
" It is a gas-operated, selective fire weapon which is chambered for the 7.62×51mm NATO round and uses a detachable 20-round box magazine.",
" The Type 64 was never exported due to Japan's strict anti-hardware export laws.",
" It has been superseded by the more advanced Howa Type 89 from 1989 to 1990, but is still in service with all branches of the Self-Defense Forces and the Japanese Coast Guard."
],
[
"In March 1963, Lee Harvey Oswald, using the alias \"A. Hidell,\" purchased by mail order a 6.5×52mm Carcano Model 91/38 infantry rifle (described by the President's Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy as a \"Mannlicher–Carcano\" ) rifle with a telescopic sight.",
" He also purchased a revolver from a different company, by the same method.",
" The Hidell alias was determined from multiple sources to be Oswald.",
" It is officially accepted that the rifle was fired by Oswald from the Texas School Book Depository in Dallas, Texas, to assassinate United States President John F. Kennedy as his motorcade drove by on November 22, 1963.",
" Photographs of Oswald holding the rifle, a palmprint found upon examination of the rifle, and detective work tracing its sale, all eventually led to Oswald.",
" Marina Oswald later testified she was told by Lee that the rifle was also used before in an attempt to assassinate retired U.S. Army General Edwin Walker in Dallas."
]
]
}
|
5a75d8f75542992db94736f1
|
Between 1815 and 1830 what was the name of the country physician Johannes Lijdius Catharinus Pompe van Meerdervoort was originally from?
|
The United Kingdom of the Netherlands
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"J. L. C. Pompe van Meerdervoort",
"United Kingdom of the Netherlands"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zorgvliet",
"Zeeheldenkwartier",
"Anastasio de Filiis",
"Kameya Tokujirō",
"Maeda Genzō",
"J. L. C. Pompe van Meerdervoort",
"Matsumoto Jun (physician)",
"United Kingdom of the Netherlands",
"Laan van Meerdervoort",
"Gongylonema neoplasticum"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zorgvliet (] ) is a neighbourhood in the Scheveningen district of The Hague, Netherlands.",
" It is named after the estate of the same name, once owned by the poet and writer Jacob Cats, (since then called the Catshuis), later by 18th century politician Willem Bentinck van Rhoon and later again becoming the official residence of the Dutch Prime Minister.",
" It has 377 inhabitants (as of 1 January 2013) and covers an area of 87,6 ha .",
" It is bordered by the Laan van Meerdervoort, the Groot Hertoginnelaan, the Stadhouderslaan, the Stadhoudersplantsoen and the Eisenhowerlaan.",
" Zorgvliet is the location of The Hague's \"international zone\", which is home to the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia, the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, Europol and the World Forum Convention Center.",
" The Peace Palace, housing the Permanent Court of Arbitration and the International Court of Justice, is also located in Zorgvliet.",
" Moreover, Zorgvliet is the location of the Museum Mesdag, Gemeentemuseum Den Haag and Museon."
],
[
"The Zeeheldenkwartier (] , literally \"Sea Heroes Quarter\") is a neighbourhood in the Centrum district of The Hague, Netherlands.",
" It has 11,205 inhabitants (as of 1 January 2013) and covers an area of 81.3 ha .",
" It is bordered by the Carnegielaan, the Zeestraat, the Hoge Wal and the Prinsessewal to the north-east, the Veenkade to the south, the Waldeck Pyrmontkade to the south-west and the Laan van Meerdervoort to the Carnegielaan to the north.",
" Built between 1870 and 1890, the style of the buildings differs between larger houses for important officials near the Willemspark and the Laan van Meerdervoort, and predominantly smaller houses nearer to the city centre."
],
[
"Anastasio de Filiis (Terni 1577 - Naples 1608), together with Prince Federico Cesi, the Dutch physician Johannes van Heeck and Francesco Stelluti, was one of the four founding members of the Accademia dei Lincei.",
" He wrote a number of works on natural science and tables of astronomical observations which have since been lost."
],
[
"Kameya Tokujirō (1825–1884 ) was a pioneering, though now little-known, nineteenth-century Japanese photographer.",
" Kameya's original surname was Abe (阿部 ); he was adopted by a family named Kameya.",
" He learned photography at Deshima, the Dutch enclave in the harbour of Nagasaki where physicians Jan Karel van den Broek and J. L. C. Pompe van Meerdervoort taught photography in addition to medicine and chemistry.",
" In turn, Kameya taught photography to Tomishige Rihei, who became his apprentice in 1862.",
" The same year, Kameya moved to Kyoto to open a photographic studio – the first commercial studio in the city.",
" In 1868, he returned to Nagasaki, where he operated a studio until his death.",
" He died in 1884 in Vladivostok, having opened a branch studio there."
],
[
"Maeda Genzō (前田 玄造) (1831–1906) was a Japanese photographer from northern Kyūshū.",
" In Nagasaki he studied photography under Jan Karel van den Broek and J. L. C. Pompe van Meerdervoort.",
" Neither of these teachers was an experienced photographer, and their attempts to produce photographs were largely failures.",
" Nevertheless, in turn they taught wet-collodion process to Maeda and his fellow students, who included Furukawa Shumpei, Kawano Teizō, Ueno Hikoma, and Horie Kuwajirō, among others.",
" When Swiss photographer Pierre Rossier arrived in Japan in 1858 on a commission from \"Negretti and Zambra\", Maeda was instructed to assist and accompany him and to further learn photography.",
" Maeda and other students escorted Rossier around Nagasaki, while the latter took photographs of priests, beggars, the audience of a sumo match, the foreign settlement, and the group portrait of Alexander von Siebold and samurai.",
" Rossier believed that Pompe van Meerdervoort's failures in photography were due to a lack of the necessary chemicals and so he provided Maeda with a letter of recommendation to procure photographic apparatus and chemicals from a source in Shanghai.",
" Both Maeda and Furukawa bought lenses, chemicals and albumen paper through Rossier.",
" Maeda and Furukawa succeeded in taking a photograph with these materials on 28 October 1860, a day which is still commemorated in Fukuoka where the photograph was taken."
],
[
"Johannes Lijdius Catharinus Pompe van Meerdervoort (5 May 1829, Bruges – 7 October 1908, Brussels) was a Dutch physician based at Nagasaki, in Bakumatsu period Japan.",
" While in Japan, he briefly taught medicine, chemistry and photography at the Nagasaki Naval Training Center, and established a medical school and hospital.",
" Some of his noted students included Nagayo Sensai and Matsumoto Jun."
],
[
"Matsumoto Jun (松本 順 ) (also known as Matsumoto Ryōjun 松本 良順) (July 13, 1832 – March 12, 1907) was a Japanese physician who served as the personal physician to the last Shogun, Tokugawa Yoshinobu.",
" He also studied photography with J. L. C. Pompe van Meerdervoort (1829–1908), though he was somewhat unimpressed with his instructor's skills, once describing the result of one of Pompe van Meerdervoort's photographic experiments as \"a meagre black shadow\".",
" Foreign Minister Hayashi Tadasu was his brother."
],
[
"The United Kingdom of the Netherlands (Dutch: \"Verenigd Koninkrijk der Nederlanden\" , French: \"Royaume uni des Pays-Bas\" ) is the unofficial name given to the Kingdom of the Netherlands as it existed between 1815 and 1830."
],
[
"The Laan van Meerdervoort (] ) is an avenue in The Hague.",
" At a length of 5.8 km, it is (as of 2011) the longest avenue in the Netherlands."
],
[
"Gongylonema neoplasticum (more famously as Spiroptera carcinoma) is a roundworm parasite of rats.",
" It was discovered by a Danish physician Johannes Fibiger in 1907.",
" Fibiger and Hjalmar Ditlevsen made a formal description in 1914 as \"Spiroptera\" (\"Gongylonema\") \"neoplastica\".",
" But Ditlevsen gave the final valid name \"Gongylonema neoplasticum\" in 1918.",
" The nematode is transmitted between rats and cockroaches."
]
]
}
|
5a87590f5542996e4f308791
|
Was Paul Day in more bands than the number of teams Marcus Cooper played for?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Day (musician)",
"Marcus Cooper",
"Marcus Cooper",
"Marcus Cooper",
"Marcus Cooper"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pleasure P",
"Kasey Cooper",
"George E. Cooper",
"Andy Cooper",
"Paul Day (musician)",
"Sally Cooper",
"Joe Cooper (kicker)",
"Marcus Cooper",
"Gary Cooper (footballer)",
"Harden Cooper"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marcus Ramone Cooper, better known by his stage name Pleasure P, is an American R&B singer-songwriter, who experienced success as a member of the group Pretty Ricky before embarking on a solo career in 2007.",
" His debut album \"The Introduction of Marcus Cooper\" was released on June 2009.",
" On October, 2014, Pleasure P and the rest of Pretty Ricky officialized on Instagram a reunion tour with a Bluestars 2 album for 2015.",
" His first reunion single with Pretty Ricky is called \"Puddles\" and has been released during Valentine's Day 2015.",
" It was the most requested song on South Florida's 99 Jamz radio station in the days following its release."
],
[
"Kasey Cooper is an American softball player and Third Baseman, originally from Dothan, Alabama.",
" Cooper played college ball at Auburn University, in which entering her senior season holds almost every offensive record for the Tigers.",
" Cooper also plays for the United States women's national softball team, and won a Gold Medal with the team at the 2016 Women's Softball World Championship and a Silver Medal at the 2016 World Cup of Softball."
],
[
"George E. Cooper was an American football player, coach of football, basketball, and baseball, and college athletics administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach at Tempe Normal School, now Arizona State University, in 1919 and at Colorado State Teachers College, now the University of Northern Colorado, from 1922 to 1927, compiling a career college football record of 15–13–1.",
" Cooper was also the head basketball coach at Tempe Normal from 1917 to 1922 and at Colorado State Teachers from 1922 to 1931, tallying a career college basketball mark of 130–62.",
" In addition, he coached baseball at the two schools, at Tempe Normal from 1918 to 1922, and at Colorado State Teachers from 1922 to 1926 and again in 1929, amassing a career college baseball record of 60–28–1.",
" Cooper played football at Slippery Rock University of Pennsylvania."
],
[
"Andrew Lewis Cooper (April 24, 1898 – June 3, 1941), nicknamed \"Lefty\", was an American left-handed pitcher in baseball's Negro Leagues.",
" He was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 2006.",
" An alumnus of Paul Quinn College in Waco, Cooper played nine seasons for the Detroit Stars and ten seasons for the Kansas City Monarchs.",
" The Texan was 6 ft tall and weighed 220 lb ."
],
[
"Paul Mario Day (born 19 April 1956, Whitechapel, East London) is a British singer who is well-known as the original lead vocalist of Iron Maiden from 1975 to 1976."
],
[
"Sally Cooper (born 12 October 1978 in Melbourne) is an Australian former cricket player.",
" She played 42 matches for the Queensland Fire in the Women's National Cricket League.",
" Cooper played seven One Day Internationals for the Australia national women's cricket team."
],
[
"Joseph Donald Cooper (born October 30, 1960) is a former American football placekicker who played two seasons in the National Football League with the Houston Oilers and New York Giants.",
" Cooper played college football at the University of California, Berkeley and attended Bullard High School in Fresno, California.",
" He was a member of the New York Giants team that won Super Bowl XXI."
],
[
"Marcus Cooper (born February 1, 1990) is an American football cornerback for the Chicago Bears of the National Football League (NFL).",
" He was drafted by the San Francisco 49ers in the seventh round of the 2013 NFL Draft.",
" He played college football for Rutgers University.",
" Cooper has also played for the Kansas City Chiefs and Arizona Cardinals."
],
[
"Gary Cooper (born 20 November 1965) is an English former professional footballer born in Hammersmith, London, who played as a midfielder or defender.",
" He made more than 200 appearances in the Football League playing for Queens Park Rangers, Brentford, Maidstone United, Peterborough United and Birmingham City.",
" Cooper played for England at youth level."
],
[
"Harden Cooper was an American football coach and player who served as an assistant for several college programs, and was the head coach of Brazosport High School in Freeport, Texas where he led the team to the 1965 state AAAA semifinals.",
" In high school, Cooper played for Mineola High School, and then played for Kilgore College.",
" He later transferred to Tulsa, and was drafted by the Chicago Cardinals in the thirteenth round of the 1947 NFL Draft.",
" Instead of a professional playing career, he opted to become a coach.",
" He later served as lines coach for Houston and defensive line coach for Baylor before finishing his coaching career as a high school head coach.",
" He died in 1990."
]
]
}
|
5a8dbfa4554299441c6ba082
|
What other films is the actor known for playing Sergeant Leo Barnes known for?
|
Warrior" (2011), "The Grey" (2012), "End of Watch" (2012) and "Zero Dark Thirty" (2012)
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sergeant Leo Barnes",
"Frank Grillo"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Grillo",
"Christopher Daniel Barnes",
"Leonard Williams (actor)",
"Sergeant Leo Barnes",
"Trudie Goodwin",
"Larry Hovis",
"Ted Sutton",
"Kavita Patil",
"Allan Steele",
"Kenneth Washington"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frank Anthony Grillo (born June 8, 1965) is an American actor known for his roles in films such as \"Warrior\" (2011), \"The Grey\" (2012), \"End of Watch\" (2012) and \"Zero Dark Thirty\" (2012).",
" He had his first leading role in the action horror film \"\" (2014), portraying Sergeant Leo Barnes, a role he reprised in \"\" (2016).",
" He also plays the Marvel supervillain Brock Rumlow / Crossbones in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, and Big Daddy in the Chinese action film \"Wolf Warriors 2\" (2017), the highest-grossing non-Hollywood film of all time."
],
[
"Christopher Daniel Barnes (born November 7, 1972), also known professionally as C. D. Barnes and C. B. Barnes, is an American actor and voice actor.",
" He is best known for his voice role as the title superhero of the 1994 animated television series \"Spider-Man\", Prince Eric from \"The Little Mermaid\", as well as his on-screen portrayal of Greg Brady in the films \"The Brady Bunch Movie\" and \"A Very Brady Sequel\".",
" He was also once the national teenage spokesperson for Greenpeace.",
" Barnes earned his BA in 2004 and his MA in 2009 and enjoys reading, writing short stories, playing the guitar, and practicing yoga."
],
[
"Leonard Williams (born West Derby, Liverpool, Lancashire 1914 - died London 15 November 1962) was an English actor.",
" He was best known for playing Sergeant Percy Twentyman on the police television series \"Z-Cars\".",
" According to Brian Blessed he was \"the joker of the cast\", who spent his time on set making his colleagues laugh."
],
[
"Leo Barnes, also known as The Sergeant, is a fictional character in \"The Purge\" film series.",
" The character is portrayed by Frank Grillo."
],
[
"Trudie Goodwin (born 13 November 1951) is an English actress best known for playing Sergeant June Ackland in the high-profile British television police drama \"The Bill\" from 1984 to 2007, and Georgia Sharma in the ITV soap \"Emmerdale\", from 2011 to 2015."
],
[
"Larry Hovis (February 20, 1936 – September 9, 2003) was an American singer and actor best known for playing Sergeant Carter on the 1960s television sitcom \"Hogan's Heroes\"."
],
[
"Ted Sutton is an American actor and voice over artist.",
" He is best known for playing Sergeant Cunningham in M. Night Shyamalan's 2002 film \"Signs\"."
],
[
"Theresa Kavita Patil (born in Brooklyn, New York, United States).",
" is an American actress who is known for playing Sergeant Medawar in the television show \"The Unit\".",
" She has also made guest appearances on other television shows including \"Hawthorne\", \"Dexter\" and more recently on \"Scandal\" and \"Revenge\"."
],
[
"Allan Steele (born December 30, 1966) is an American actor and writer.",
" He is perhaps best known for playing Sergeant Harris in the film \"The Next Three Days\", and for TV roles on \"The Black Donnellys\", \"NYPD Blue\", \"Family Law\", \"Time of Your Life\" and \"Falcone\"."
],
[
"Kenneth Washington (born October 19, 1946) is a television and film actor who is best remembered for playing Sergeant Richard Baker on the final season of \"Hogan's Heroes\" and as Officer Miller on \"Adam-12\".",
" He is one of the last two surviving principal cast members of \"Hogan's Heroes,\" with Robert Clary."
]
]
}
|
5a7653fe5542992d0ec060ac
|
Guadarrama National Park and Teide National Park, are national parks located in which country?
|
Spain
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Guadarrama National Park",
"Teide National Park"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of national parks of Sweden",
"Teide National Park",
"List of national parks of the United States",
"A Year in the Wild",
"Guadarrama National Park",
"National parks of England and Wales",
"List of national parks of Argentina",
"List of national parks of England and Wales",
"National parks of New Zealand",
"Protected areas of Vietnam"
],
"sentences": [
[
"National parks of Sweden are managed by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (Swedish: \"Naturvårdsverket\" ) and owned by the state.",
" The goal of the national park service is to create a system of protected areas that represent all the distinct natural regions of the country.",
" In 1909, Sweden became the first country in Europe to establish such parks when nine were opened following the Riksdag passing of a law on national parks that year.",
" This was followed by the establishment of seven parks between 1918 and 1962 and thirteen between 1982 and 2009, with the latest being Kosterhavet National Park.",
" There are currently 29 national parks in Sweden, comprising a total area of 731,589 hectares (1,807,796 acres); six more are scheduled to open by 2013."
],
[
"Teide National Park (Spanish: \"Parque nacional del Teide\" , ] ) is a national park located in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain)."
],
[
"The United States has 59 protected areas known as National Parks that are operated by the National Park Service, an agency of the Department of the Interior.",
" National Parks must be established by an act of the United States Congress.",
" A bill creating the first National Park, Yellowstone, was signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant in 1872, followed by Mackinac National Park in 1875 (decommissioned in 1895), and then Rock Creek Park (later merged into National Capital Parks), Sequoia and Yosemite in 1890.",
" The Organic Act of 1916 created the National Park Service \"to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and wildlife therein, and to provide for the enjoyment of the same in such manner and by such means as will leave them unimpaired for the enjoyment of future generations.\"",
" Many current National Parks had been previously protected as National Monuments by the President under the Antiquities Act before being upgraded by Congress.",
" Seven National Parks (including six in Alaska) are paired with a National Preserve, areas with different levels of protection that are administered together but considered separate units and whose areas are not included in the figures below."
],
[
"A Year in the Wild is a 2012 British nature documentary series about the country's national parks.",
" Produced by the BBC, the series is narrated by actress Hermione Norris.",
" It consists of three episodes, each an hour long.",
" The first episode, \"Snowdonia\", premiered on 27 July 2012 and features Snowdonia National Park.",
" Snowdonia is located in Wales, and is known for its hills and extinct volcanoes.",
" The second episode, \"The New Forest\", premiered on 3 August 2012.",
" The episode explores the fauna of the New Forest National Park.",
" The Park, located in southern England, was established in 2005 and is one of the country's newest national parks.",
" The final episode of the series, \"Cairngorms\", premiered on 10 August 2012.",
" The Cairngorms National Park covers the Cairngorms mountain range in Scotland, and is Britain's largest national park, with an area of 4,528 km2.",
" All three episodes describe the wildlife of each park, the ecosystem, and the people who live near, work, or frequent the parks."
],
[
"Sierra de Guadarrama National Park (in Spanish: \"Parque Nacional de la Sierra de Guadarrama\") is a national park in Spain, covering nearly 34,000 hectares, the fifth largest in Spain's national parks system.",
" The Guadarrama mountain range (\"Sistema Central\") contains some ecologically valuable areas, located in the Community of Madrid and Castile and León (provinces of Segovia and Ávila).",
" The law that regulates the recently approved national park was published in the BOE in 26, 2013 (2013--) ."
],
[
"The national parks of England and Wales are areas of relatively undeveloped and scenic landscape that are designated under the National Parks and Access to the Countryside Act (2016).",
" Despite their similar name, national parks in England and Wales are quite different from national parks in many other countries, which are usually owned and managed by the government as a protected community resource, and which do not usually include permanent human communities.",
" In England and Wales, designation as a national park may include substantial settlements and human land uses which are often integral parts of the landscape, and land within a national park remains largely in private ownership."
],
[
"The National Parks of Argentina make up a network of 33 national parks in Argentina.",
" The parks cover a very varied set of terrains and biotopes, from Baritú National Park on the northern border with Bolivia to Tierra del Fuego National Park in the far south of the continent.",
" The Administración de Parques Nacionales (National Parks Administration) is the agency that preserves and manages these national parks along with Natural monuments and National Reserves within the country."
],
[
"Within England and Wales there are thirteen areas known as national parks, each administered by its own national park authority, a special purpose local authority, the role of which as set out in the Environment Act 1995 is: \"to conserve and enhance the natural beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage of the National Parks.\"",
" and \"to promote opportunities for the understanding and enjoyment of the special qualities of the National Parks by the public.\"",
" The national park authority for each park addresses these aims in partnership with other organisations, such as the National Trust.",
" In cases where there may be conflict between the two purposes of designation, the first must take precedence under the Sandford Principle.",
" The national park authorities also have a duty to foster the economic and social wellbeing of communities in pursuit of these purposes."
],
[
"The national parks of New Zealand are 13 protected areas administered by the Department of Conservation.",
" Although the national parks contain some of New Zealand's most beautiful scenery, the first few established were all focused on mountain scenery.",
" Since the 1980s the focus has been on developing a more diverse representation of New Zealand landscapes.",
" The parks are all culturally significant; many also contain historic features.",
" Tongariro National Park, in particular, is one of 27 World Heritage Sites that is of both cultural and natural significance, while four of the South Island national parks form Te Wahipounamu, another World Heritage Site.",
" A 14th national park, Te Urewera National Park, was disestablished in 2014."
],
[
"Many areas of Vietnam are under protection.",
" While the national reserves cover small areas of scientific significance with restricted access, the national parks also cover wetlands of Ramsar designated areas and BirdLife International inscribed bird areas.",
" The largest of the national parks initially covered were the Cúc Phương National Park, the Cát Tiên National Park, and the Côn Đảo National Park which to start with were forest areas cum reserves or prohibited areas.",
" The objective for creating national parks was to allow access to the reserved areas as a part of ecotourism and cultural needs with full attention to the basic approach of conservation of natural environmental resources."
]
]
}
|
5adcbecb5542994ed6169be8
|
TerraTrike is based in a city that is on the Grand River about thirty miles east of what?
|
Lake Michigan
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"TerraTrike",
"Grand Rapids, Michigan",
"Grand Rapids, Michigan"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Nightingale (novel)",
"The Gown of Glory",
"TerraTrike",
"Kent, Sierra Leone",
"U.S. Route 16 in Michigan",
"The Day Must Dawn",
"Santo Domingo, San Vicente",
"Fort Polk",
"Claude, Texas",
"Grand Rapids, Michigan"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Nightingale is a novel by the American writer Agnes Sligh Turnbull (1888–1982) set in a fictional rural Western Pennsylvania village (but much like the author's birthplace of New Alexandria, Pennsylvania, about thirty miles east of Pittsburgh) at the turn of the 20th century."
],
[
"The Gown of Glory is a 1952 novel by the American writer Agnes Sligh Turnbull (1888–1982).",
" It is set in a fictional rural village of Ladykirk, which is much like the author's birthplace of New Alexandria, Pennsylvania, about thirty miles east of Pittsburgh."
],
[
"TerraTrike is a brand of recumbent tadpole tricycles manufactured by WizWheelz Inc.",
" TerraTrike is based in Grand Rapids, Michigan USA.",
" TerraTrike's 2013 product line consists of 5 models: Rover, Rambler, Tour II, Sportster, Tandem Pro.",
" Each model has 3 to 5 different component levels to meet each riders needs."
],
[
"Kent is a coastal fishing village around the peninsular in the Western Area Rural District of Sierra Leone.",
" Kent lies approximately thirty miles east of Freetown.",
" Kent is known for its large beaches and its strong fishing community."
],
[
"US Highway 16 (US 16), also called Grand River Avenue for much of its length in the state, was one of the principal pre-Interstate roads in the state of Michigan.",
" Before the creation of the United States Numbered Highway System in 1926, the highway had been designated M-16.",
" The modern route of Grand River Avenue cuts across the Lower Peninsula in a northwest–southeast fashion from near Grand Rapids to Detroit.",
" Before the late 1950s and early 1960s, US 16 followed other roads between Muskegon and Grand Rapids, and then Grand River Avenue through Lansing to Detroit.",
" In the years immediately preceding the creation of the Interstate Highway System, US 16 was shifted from older roads to newer freeways.",
" Later, it was co-designated as an Interstate.",
" When the gap in the freeway was filled in around Lansing, the US 16 designation was decommissioned in the state.",
" The freeway was then solely designated Interstate 96 (I-96) east of Grand Rapids and I-196 west of that city."
],
[
"The Day Must Dawn is a 1942 historical novel by the American writer Agnes Sligh Turnbull (1888–1982) set in 1777 in Hanna's Town, Pennsylvania, a frontier settlement thirty miles east of Pittsburgh."
],
[
"Santo Domingo is a municipality in the San Vicente department of El Salvador.",
" It is located about thirty miles East of San Vicente."
],
[
"Fort Polk is a United States Army installation located in Vernon Parish, approximately ten miles east of Leesville, Louisiana, and thirty miles north of DeRidder in Beauregard Parish, Louisiana."
],
[
"Claude is a city in and the county seat of Armstrong County, Texas, United States.",
" The population was 1,196 at the 2010 census.",
" It is located east of Amarillo in the south Texas Panhandle.",
" Claude is part of the Amarillo Metropolitan Statistical Area but is some thirty miles east of Amarillo."
],
[
"Grand Rapids is the second-largest city in Michigan, and the largest city in West Michigan.",
" It is on the Grand River about 30 mi east of Lake Michigan.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city population was 188,040.",
" In 2010, the Grand Rapids metropolitan area had a population of 1,005,648, and the combined statistical area of Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland had a population of 1,321,557.",
" Grand Rapids is the county seat of Kent County."
]
]
}
|
5ab55ddb554299494045ef85
|
Are Costus and Boenninghausenia plants both found in the Americas?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Costus",
"Costus",
"Boenninghausenia",
"Boenninghausenia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Costaceae",
"Boenninghausenia",
"Hypoleucis sophia",
"Hypoleucis ophiusa",
"Paul Maas (botanist)",
"Costus curvibracteatus",
"Costunolide",
"Costus",
"Costus osae",
"Hypoleucis tripunctata"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Costaceae, or the \"Costus\" family, is a family of pantropical monocots.",
" It belongs to the order Zingiberales, which contains horticulturally and economically important plants such as the banana (Musaceae), bird-of-paradise (Strelitziaceae), and edible ginger (Zingiberaceae).",
" The seven genera in Costaceae together contain about 143 known species (1 in \"Monocostus\", 2 in \"Dimerocostus\", 16 in \"Tapeinochilos\", 2 in \"Paracostus\", c. 8 in \"Chamaecostus\", c. 5 in \"Hellenia\", and c. 80 in \"Costus\").",
" They are native to tropical climates of Asia, Africa, Central America, and South America.",
" Several species are frequently found in cultivation."
],
[
"Boenninghausenia is a monotypic plant genus in the family Rutaceae.",
" The sole species is Boenninghausenia albiflora, which occurs in Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan, Kashmir, India, Indonesia, Philippines, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, North Vietnam, China and Japan."
],
[
"Hypoleucis sophia, the scarce costus skipper, is a butterfly in the Hesperiidae family.",
" It is found in Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda.",
" The habitat consists of wetter forests."
],
[
"Hypoleucis ophiusa, the common costus skipper, is a butterfly in the Hesperiidae family.",
" It is found in Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Tanzania and Zambia.",
" The habitat consists of forests."
],
[
"Paulus Johannes Maria \"Paul\" Maas (born 27 February 1939, in Arnhem) is a botanist from the Netherlands and a specialist in the flora of the neotropics.",
" Maas has identified and named about two hundred fifty plants from the Burmanniaceae, the Costus Family (Costaceae), the Gentian Family (Gentianaceae), the Bloodwort Family (Haemodoraceae), the Banana Family (Musaceae), the Olacaceae, the Triuridaceae, and the Ginger Family (Zingiberaceae).",
""
],
[
"Costus curvibracteatus is a tropical rhizomatous perennial native to Costa Rica and Panama.",
" A member of the spiral ginger family of plants, its common name is orange tulip ginger.",
" It is also sometimes referred to as spiral ginger; however, this common name is better associated with \"Costus barbatus\", a more widely cultivated and very similar species.",
" Despite the name and its relation to the ginger family (Zingiberaceae), the rhizomes of the orange tulip ginger are not edible."
],
[
"(+)-Costunolide is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene lactone, first isolated in \"Saussurea costus\" roots in 1960.",
" It is also found in lettuce."
],
[
"Costus is a group of perennial herbaceous plants in the family (Costaceae) described by Linnaeus as a genus in 1753.",
" It was formerly known as \"Hellenia\" after the Finish botanist Carl Niclas von Hellens.",
" It is widespread through tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa, and the Americas."
],
[
"Costus osae is a rare member of the Costus family.",
" One of many rare tropical plants in the Costus family, \"Costus osae\" is a species native to Costa Rica described in 1997 .",
" It has also been reported from Colombia."
],
[
"Hypoleucis tripunctata, the unmarked costus skipper, is a butterfly in the Hesperiidae family.",
" It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Republic of the Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda.",
" The habitat consists of forests."
]
]
}
|
5a8907e455429946c8d6e8f5
|
In the mathematical study of cellular automata, Rule 90 is an elementary cellular automaton based on the exclusive or function, call it "the simplest non-trivial cellular automaton", and it is described extensively in Stephen Wolfram's book, released in what year, "A New Kind of Science", Wolfram, a British-American computer scientist, physicist, and businessman?
|
2002
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Rule 90",
"Stephen Wolfram"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Reversible cellular automaton",
"Elementary cellular automaton",
"Stephen Wolfram",
"Mobile automaton",
"Stochastic cellular automaton",
"Movable cellular automaton",
"Block cellular automaton",
"Cyclic cellular automaton",
"Cellular automaton",
"Rule 90"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A reversible cellular automaton is a cellular automaton in which every configuration has a unique predecessor.",
" That is, it is a regular grid of cells, each containing a state drawn from a finite set of states, with a rule for updating all cells simultaneously based on the states of their neighbors, such that the previous state of any cell before an update can be determined uniquely from the updated states of all the cells.",
" The time-reversed dynamics of a reversible cellular automaton can always be described by another cellular automaton rule, possibly on a much larger neighborhood."
],
[
"In mathematics and computability theory, an elementary cellular automaton is a one-dimensional cellular automaton where there are two possible states (labeled 0 and 1) and the rule to determine the state of a cell in the next generation depends only on the current state of the cell and its two immediate neighbors.",
" As such it is one of the simplest possible models of computation.",
" Nevertheless, there is an elementary cellular automaton (rule 110, defined below) which is capable of universal computation."
],
[
"Stephen Wolfram (born 29 August 1959) is a British-American computer scientist, physicist, and businessman.",
" He is known for his work in computer science, mathematics, and in theoretical physics.",
" He is the author of the book \"A New Kind of Science.\"",
" In 2012 he was named an inaugural fellow of the American Mathematical Society."
],
[
"Mobile automaton (plural: mobile automata) is a class of automata similar to cellular automata but which have a single \"active\" cell instead of updating all cells in parallel.",
" In a mobile automaton, the evolution rules apply only to the active cell, and also specify how the active cell moves from one generation to the next.",
" All cells that are not active remain the same from one generation to the next.",
" Mobile automata can therefore be considered a hybrid between elementary cellular automata and Turing machines."
],
[
"Stochastic cellular automata or 'probabilistic cellular automata' (PCA) or 'random cellular automata' or locally interacting Markov chains are an important extension of cellular automaton.",
" Cellular automata are a discrete-time dynamical system of interacting entities, whose state is discrete."
],
[
"The Movable cellular automaton (MCA) method is a method in computational solid mechanics based on the discrete concept.",
" It provides advantages both of classical cellular automaton and discrete element methods.",
" Important advantage of the МСА method is a possibility of direct simulation of materials fracture including damage generation, crack propagation, fragmentation and mass mixing.",
" It is difficult to simulate these processes by means of continuum mechanics methods (For example: finite element method, finite difference method, etc.), so some new concepts like peridynamics are required.",
" Discrete element method is very effective to simulate granular materials, but mutual forces among movable cellular automata provides simulating solids behavior.",
" If size of automaton will be close to zero then MCA behavior becomes like classical continuum mechanics methods."
],
[
"A block cellular automaton or partitioning cellular automaton is a special kind of cellular automaton in which the lattice of cells is divided into non-overlapping blocks (with different partitions at different time steps) and the transition rule is applied to a whole block at a time rather than a single cell.",
" Block cellular automata are useful for simulations of physical quantities, because it is straightforward to choose transition rules that obey physical constraints such as reversibility and conservation laws."
],
[
"A cyclic cellular automaton is a kind of cellular automaton rule developed by David Griffeath and studied by several other cellular automaton researchers.",
" In this system, each cell remains unchanged until some neighboring cell has a modular value exactly one unit larger than that of the cell itself, at which point it copies its neighbor's value.",
" One-dimensional cyclic cellular automata can be interpreted as systems of interacting particles, while cyclic cellular automata in higher dimensions exhibit complex spiraling behavior."
],
[
"A cellular automaton (pl.",
" cellular automata, abbrev.",
" CA) is a discrete model studied in computability theory, mathematics, physics, complexity science, theoretical biology and microstructure modeling.",
" Cellular automata are also called cellular spaces, tessellation automata, homogeneous structures, cellular structures, tessellation structures, and iterative arrays."
],
[
"In the mathematical study of cellular automata, Rule 90 is an elementary cellular automaton based on the exclusive or function.",
" It consists of a one-dimensional array of cells, each of which can hold either a 0 or a 1 value.",
" In each time step all values are simultaneously replaced by the exclusive or of their two neighboring values.",
" call it \"the simplest non-trivial cellular automaton\", and it is described extensively in Stephen Wolfram's 2002 book \"A New Kind of Science\"."
]
]
}
|
5ac2fe7155429921a00ab0c6
|
What song did Lisbeth Scott co-write and perform for a movie which grossed nearly 6 times its budget despite generally negative reviews?
|
"Good To Me"
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lisbeth Scott",
"Shutter (2008 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Shutter (2008 film)",
"G-Force (film)",
"David and Goliath (book)",
"Boo! A Madea Halloween",
"Just Married",
"Jennifer Lopez filmography",
"Seventh Son (film)",
"Lisbeth Scott",
"Bedtime Stories (film)",
"Abandon (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Shutter is a 2008 American supernatural horror film directed by Masayuki Ochiai and starring Joshua Jackson, Rachael Taylor, and Megumi Okina.",
" The film is a remake of the 2004 Thai horror film of the same name and was released on March 21, 2008.",
" Despite a generally negative reaction, the film was a box office success grossing nearly 6 times its budget."
],
[
"G-Force is a 2009 American family comedy adventure film produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Jerry Bruckheimer Films.",
" Written by Cormac Wibberley and Marianne Wibberley and directed by Hoyt Yeatman, the film is the directorial debut of Hoyt Yeatman, whose earlier work includes contributions in the area of visual effects.",
" It was released in the United States on July 24, 2009.",
" \"G-Force\" is based on a story also by Hoyt Yeatman.",
" The film was shown in competing 3-D technologies like Dolby 3D.",
" This is also Jerry Bruckheimer's first 3-D film.",
" The movie stars Zach Galifianakis, Bill Nighy, and Will Arnett and it features the voices of Sam Rockwell, Tracy Morgan, Penélope Cruz, Nicolas Cage, Steve Buscemi, and Jon Favreau.",
" The film received generally negative reviews, with critics praising its action, but criticizing its plot and character development and it earned $292.8 million on a $150 million budget."
],
[
"David and Goliath: Underdogs, Misfits, and the Art of Battling Giants is a non-fiction book written by Malcolm Gladwell and published by Little, Brown and Company on October 1, 2013.",
" The book focuses on the probability of improbable events occurring in situations where one outcome is greatly favored over the other.",
" The book contains many different stories of these underdogs who wind up beating the odds, the most famous being the story of David and Goliath.",
" Despite generally negative reviews, the book was a bestseller, rising to #4 on \"The New York Times\" Hardcover Non-fiction chart, and #5 on \"USA Today\"'s Best-Selling Books."
],
[
"Boo!",
" A Madea Halloween is a 2016 American comedy horror film directed, written, starring and co-produced by Tyler Perry.",
" The idea for the film originated from a fictitious Madea Halloween movie that was mentioned in Chris Rock's 2014 film \"Top Five\".",
" It is the ninth in the \"Madea\" series, and it is the second \"Madea\" film (the first being \"Madea's Witness Protection\") to not be adapted from a stage play.",
" The film was released on October 21, 2016 by Lionsgate, received generally negative reviews and grossed $74 million, making it the second-highest film of the \"Madea\" series.",
" A sequel, titled \"Boo 2!",
" A Madea Halloween\", is set to be released October 20, 2017."
],
[
"Just Married is a 2003 American romantic comedy film directed by Shawn Levy, and was written by Sam Harper, and starring Ashton Kutcher and Brittany Murphy.",
" Produced by Robert Simonds, the film was successful at the box office despite generally negative critical reviews."
],
[
"American entertainer Jennifer Lopez has appeared in many motion pictures and television programs.",
" She is one of the highest paid actresses in Hollywood and is the highest paid actress of Latin descent, making up to US$15 million per film role.",
" She is also the richest actress in Hollywood, with an estimated net worth of $320 million (as of 2014).",
" Lopez made her acting debut at age 16 with a small role in the 1986 film \"My Little Girl\".",
" From there, she received her first high-profile job in 1991 as a Fly Girl dancer on the television comedy program \"In Living Color\".",
" Following her departure from the show in 1993, Lopez made several guest appearances in the television series \"South Central\", appeared in the made-for-television movie \"Lost in the Wild\" (1993) and starred as Melinda Lopez in the television series \"Second Chances\" (1993) and its spin-off \"Hotel Malibu\" (1994).",
" \"Second Chances\" and \"Hotel Malibu\" ran for only a brief period, receiving negative reviews.",
" Lopez's first major film role came in the 1995 motion picture \"Money Train\", alongside Wesley Snipes and Woody Harrelson.",
" The film faced negative reviews and is considered to be a box office bomb.",
" Her next two film roles in \"Jack\" (1996) and \"Blood and Wine\" (1997) were received similarly; however, critics were divided by the latter.",
" Lopez received her first leading role in the Selena biopic of the same name in 1997.",
" The film was a commercial and critical success and is often cited by critics as her breakout role.",
" Later that year, Lopez starred as Terri Flores in the film \"Anaconda\", which garnered negative reviews by critics despite being a box office success.",
" In 1998, Lopez starred alongside George Clooney in the crime film \"Out of Sight\" (1998).",
" The film met with positive reviews and was a box office success.",
" In the same year, she also lent her voice to the animated film \"Antz\"."
],
[
"Seventh Son is a 2014 American 3D epic fantasy action film directed by Sergei Bodrov and starring Ben Barnes, Jeff Bridges, Alicia Vikander and Julianne Moore.",
" It is loosely based on the novel \"The Spook's Apprentice\" (titled \"The Last Apprentice: Revenge of the Witch\" in the US) by Joseph Delaney.",
" The story centers on Thomas Ward, a seventh son of a seventh son, and his adventures as the apprentice of the Spook.",
" After having its release date shifted numerous times, the film was released in France on December 17, 2014, and in Canada and the United States on February 6, 2015, by Universal Pictures.",
" \"Seventh Son\" received generally negative reviews from film critics and it earned $114 million on a $95 million budget."
],
[
"Lisbeth Scott is a vocalist/songwriter who was featured on the soundtracks for the films \"AVATAR\", \"Concussion\", \"The Big Wedding\" (co-wrote \"Wonderful Life\" with Nathan Barr), \"\", \"\" and \"Munich\".",
" In addition she is featured in \"Iron Man2\", Disney's \"Wings of Life\", \"Spiderman\" and many more.",
" She co-wrote and performed the songs \"Where\", and \"One Breath\" for Narnia.",
" She also co-wrote and performed \"Good To Me\" in the movie\" Shutter\", \"Edge of Heaven\" with Joel Douek for the film \"The Wildest Dream\", \"Real Love\" (for Macy Grey) for the film \"Domino\" (with Harry Gregson Williams) and countless others.",
" Her songs and vocals have been featured in literally hundreds of Hollywood blockbusters, many of them Oscar and Grammy winners and nominees.",
" She is of Armenian origin."
],
[
"Bedtime Stories is a 2008 American family-fantasy-comedy film directed by Adam Shankman, written by Matt Lopez and Tim Herlihy and produced by Andrew Gunn and Jack Giarraputo.",
" It stars Adam Sandler in his first appearance in a family-oriented film alongside Keri Russell, Jonathan Morgan Heit, Laura Ann Kesling, Guy Pearce, Aisha Tyler, Russell Brand, Richard Griffiths, Teresa Palmer, Lucy Lawless and Courteney Cox.",
" Sandler's production company Happy Madison and Andrew Gunn's company Gunn Films co-produced the film with Walt Disney Pictures.",
" The film was theatrically released on December 25, 2008 by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Despite receiving generally negative reviews from critics, it was a box office success after earning $212.9 million against a $80 million budget."
],
[
"Abandon is a 2002 American psychological thriller drama film written and directed by Stephen Gaghan, starring Katie Holmes as a college student whose boyfriend (Charlie Hunnam) disappeared two years previously.",
" Despite being set at an American university, much of the movie was filmed in Canada at McGill University's McConnell Hall.",
" It is based on the book \"Adams Fall\" by Sean Desmond.",
" The book was re-titled \"Abandon\" for the movie tie-in paperback printing.",
" The film co-stars Zooey Deschanel and Gabrielle Union, with Benjamin Bratt playing the detective investigating the boyfriend's disappearance.",
" It received generally negative reviews."
]
]
}
|
5a73d7d555429905862fe0e1
|
Athrun Zala is a fictional character from the Japanese science fiction anime television series "Mobile Suit Gundam SEED", which Canadian voice actor plays his voice in English ?
|
Samuel Vincent
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Athrun Zala",
"Samuel Vincent"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam characters",
"List of Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ episodes",
"Athrun Zala",
"List of Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ characters",
"Samuel Vincent",
"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny",
"Kira Yamato",
"List of Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam episodes",
"Lacus Clyne",
"Cagalli Yula Athha"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam\" is a Japanese science fiction anime television series that originally aired on Nagoya Broadcasting Network between March 2, 1985 and February 22, 1986.",
" \"Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam\" featured many new characters and several returning characters from the earlier \"Mobile Suit Gundam\" anime television series."
],
[
"\"Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ\" is a 1986 Japanese science fiction anime television series created and directed by Yoshiyuki Tomino and produced by Nagoya Broadcasting Network, Sotsu Agency, and Sunrise with music production by Starchild Records.",
" \"Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ\" is the sequel to the 1986 Japanese science fiction series \"Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam\".",
" Spanning 47 episodes, the series premiered in Japan on Nagoya Broadcasting Network on March 1, 1986 and concluded on January 31, 1987."
],
[
"Athrun Zala (アスラン・ザラ , Asuran Zara ) is a fictional character from the Japanese science fiction anime television series \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED\" and its sequel \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny\", part of the Gundam franchise.",
" In the former, Athrun Zala is introduced as a member from the military organization ZAFT, composed of genetically enhanced humans known as Coordinators.",
" Participating in the war between Coordinators and regular humans, referred to as Naturals, Athrun discovered that his childhood friend Kira Yamato was a member of the Naturals' military organization, the Earth Alliance, despite being a Coordinator.",
" Across the series, Athrun encounters Kira and, after almost killing him, Athrun starts questioning his own motives to participate in the war.",
" Athrun returns in \"Gundam SEED Destiny\" participating in another war and is the protagonist of its compilation films.",
" He is voiced in Japanese by Akira Ishida and in English by Samuel Vincent in the Ocean dub and by Chris Hackney in the NYAV dub."
],
[
"This is a list of fictional characters from the Japanese science fiction anime television series \"Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ\".",
" \"Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ\" picks up where \"Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam\" left off with Haman Khan, regent to Mineva Lao Zabi, planning an invasion of Earth.",
" It continues to follow Bright Noa and the ship \"Argama\" as well as introduce several new characters."
],
[
"Samuel Vincent Khouth is a Canadian voice actor who works in Vancouver and voices characters in animated series, anime dubs and video games.",
" His best-known roles are Edd a.k.a. Double D from \"Ed, Edd n Eddy\" and Krypto in the Cartoon Network TV series \"Krypto the Superdog\".",
" He also voiced Athrun Zala from \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED\", Hikaru Shindo from \"Hikaru no Go\", Julian Star from \"Cardcaptors\", and Tieria Erde from \"Mobile Suit Gundam 00\".",
" Other roles include Forge from \"X-Men Evolution\" and Baby Bugs, Baby Daffy and Baby Tweety from \"Baby Looney Tunes\", Sideswipe from \"\" and the voices of Aerrow and Dark Ace from \"Storm Hawks\".",
" He is also known for Sonic's singing voice in \"Sonic Underground\", and the title character and the alien Billy of \"Martin Mystery\" and from 2018 will be the voice of \"Lloyd Garmadon\" in \"\""
],
[
"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny (Japanese: 機動戦士ガンダムSEED DESTINY , Hepburn: Kidō Senshi Gandamu Shīdo Desutinī ) is an anime television series, a direct sequel to \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED\" by Sunrise and the overall tenth installment in the \"Gundam\" franchise.",
" It retains most of the staff from \"Gundam SEED\", including Director Mitsuo Fukuda.",
" Set two years after the original \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED\", the plot follows the new character Shinn Asuka, a soldier from ZAFT, composed of humans born genetically enhanced labelled as Coordinators.",
" As ZAFT is about to enter into another war against the regular human race, the Naturals, the series focuses on Shinn's as well as various returning characters' involvement in the war.",
" The series spanned 50 episodes, aired in Japan from October 9, 2004, to October 1, 2005, on the Japan News Network television stations Tokyo Broadcasting System and Mainichi Broadcasting System."
],
[
"Kira Yamato (キラ・ヤマト ) is a fictional character first introduced as the protagonist from the 2002 Japanese anime television series \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED\", which was produced by Sunrise as part of the Gundam franchise.",
" In the series, Kira is a first-generation Coordinator, a genetically enhanced human being born of normal humans (Naturals).",
" At the beginning of \"Gundam SEED\", Kira lives on the neutral space colony Heliopolis to avoid the war between the Coordinators and the Naturals, but the colony becomes involved in the war shortly thereafter.",
" Kira is the only person within the Earth Alliancethe Naturals' military factionwho is able to effectively pilot their mobile suita type of a mecha created by them.",
" He is forced to become a mobile suit pilot and to participate in various battles to protect his friends.",
" Kira has also been featured in \"Gundam SEED\"' s direct sequel, \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny\", in which he fights to stop a new war between the races' military organizations."
],
[
"\"Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam\" is a 1985 Japanese science fiction anime television series created and directed by Yoshiyuki Tomino and produced by Nagoya Broadcasting Network, Sotsu Agency, and Sunrise.",
" \"Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam\" is the sequel to the 1979 Japanese science fiction series \"Mobile Suit Gundam\".",
" The series premiered in Japan on Nagoya Broadcasting Network on March 2, 1985 and spanned 50 episodes to February 22, 1986.",
" The English adaptation was released direct to DVD in the United States."
],
[
"Lacus Clyne (ラクス・クライン , Rakusu Kurain ) is a fictional character introduced in the Japanese science fiction anime television series \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED\" and appearing in the sequel \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny\", both part of the Gundam franchise by Sunrise.",
" In the start of \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED\", Lacus is a good natured and popular female vocalist from the space colony PLANT.",
" Born as a genetically enhanced human, Coordinator, Lacus is introduced when she is found in space by the Archangel, a ship of regular humans, the Naturals.",
" Late in the war between the races of Coordinators and Naturals, Lacus becomes the co-leader of the Clyne Faction, joining with the battle ship the Archangel to stop both sides from fighting.",
" Lacus is voiced in the Japanese series by Rie Tanaka.",
" In the Ocean English dub, her speaking voiced is done by Chantal Strand, while Jillian Michaels does her singing voice.",
" In the NYAV English dub, she is voiced by Stephanie Sheh."
],
[
"Cagalli Yula Athha (カガリ・ユラ・アスハ , Kagari Yura Asuha ) is a fictional character introduced in the Japanese science fiction anime television series \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED\" by Sunrise, part of the Gundam franchise.",
" In the series, Cagalli is one of the regular humans, labeled as Naturals, fighting against genetically enhanced humans known as Coordinators in a prolonged war.",
" Despite being seen fighting on the battlefield at various times alongside the Naturals military organization the Earth Alliance, Cagalli is later revealed to be the daughter of Uzumi Nara Athha, the leader of the neutral country of Orb.",
" After assisting her new allies to stop the war, Cagalli becomes the leader of Orb.",
" Her new role as such is further explored in the series sequel, \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny\".",
" Cagalli is voiced by Naomi Shindō in Japanese.",
" In English, she is voiced by Vanessa Morley in the Ocean dub and by Cherami Leigh in the NYAV dub."
]
]
}
|
5a7715b655429966f1a36c37
|
Which originated first, Basset Bleu de Gascogne or Parson Russell Terrier
|
Basset Bleu de Gascogne
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Basset Bleu de Gascogne",
"Basset Bleu de Gascogne",
"Parson Russell Terrier"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Côtes de Gascogne",
"American Russell Terrier Club",
"Grand Bleu de Gascogne",
"Moose (dog)",
"Russell Terrier",
"Petit Bleu de Gascogne",
"Griffon Bleu de Gascogne",
"Da kommt Kalle",
"Basset Bleu de Gascogne",
"Parson Russell Terrier"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Côtes de Gascogne is a wine-growing district in Gascony producing principally white wine.",
" It is mainly located in the département of the Gers in the French region Midi-Pyrénées, and it belongs to the wine region South West France.",
" The designation Côtes de Gascogne is used for a \"Vin de Pays\" (\"country wine\") produced in the Armagnac area.",
" The decree of 13 September 1968 created the difference between a \"Vin de Pays\" and simpler table wine, the so-called \"Vin de table\".",
" The designation \"Côtes de Gascogne\" obliges the producers to respect the stricter rules and production standards, which were adopted with the decree of 25 January 1982."
],
[
"The American Russell Terrier Club (formerly named the English Jack Russell Terrier Club), founded by JoAnn Stoll in 1995, was the first registry in the United States to maintain the Russell Terrier as a separate breed from the Parson Russell Terrier.",
" The American Jack Russell Terrier Club is affiliated with both the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club.",
" The purpose of the early founders was to establish a registry for the perpetuation and development of the Russell Terrier as a pure strain of working Jack Russell Terrier keeping their blood and type pure within the registry to works towards Kennel Club recognition as an official breed in the US.",
" On January 1, 2001, the United Kennel Club recognized the Russell Terrier as an official breed, designating only the stock from the American Russell Terrier Club as Foundation stock for the UKC Russell Terrier.",
" In 2004 the American Russell Terrier Club submitted an official request to include the American Russell Terrier Club stock into the AKC FSS Program to work towards becoming an official breed under the perimeters.",
" On December 8, 2004, the AKC officially accepted the Russell Terrier."
],
[
"The Grand Bleu de Gascogne (FCI No.22) is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating in France and used for hunting in packs.",
" Today's breed is the descendant of a very old type of large hunting dog, and is an important breed in the ancestry of many other hounds."
],
[
"Moose (December 24, 1990 – June 22, 2006) was a Parson Russell Terrier who portrayed Eddie Crane on the television sitcom \"Frasier\"."
],
[
"The Russell Terrier is a predominantly white working terrier with an instinct to hunt prey underground.",
" The breed was derived from the Reverend John Russell's working terrier strains that were used in the 19th century for fox hunting.",
" The Reverend's fox working strains were much smaller than the Show Fox Terrier and remained working terriers.",
" The size of the Russell Terrier (10″ to 12″) combined with a small flexible, spannable chest makes it an ideal size to work efficiently underground.",
" Their unique rectangular body shape with the body being of slightly longer length than the leg makes them distinctly different from the Parson Russell Terrier and the JRTCA Jack Russell Terrier."
],
[
"The Petit Bleu de Gascogne (FCI No.31) Is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating in France and used for hunting in packs.",
" Today's breed is the descendant of a very old type of large hunting dog.",
" The Petit Bleu de Gascogne is not a small (petite) dog, the name comes from its use on small game."
],
[
"The Griffon Bleu de Gascogne (FCI No.32) Is a breed of dog of the scenthound type, originating in France, and is a versatile hunting dog, used on small and large game, in packs or individually.",
" The Griffon Bleu de Gascogne has a speckled, rough coat."
],
[
"Da kommt Kalle (\"Here comes Kalle\") was a German family entertainment television program depicting a Parson Russell Terrier who helps solve criminal cases and family dramas."
],
[
"The Basset Bleu de Gascogne (] ), also known as the Blue Gascony Basset, is a long-backed, short legged breed of dog of the hound type.",
" The breed originated in the Middle Ages, descended from the Grand Bleu de Gascogne.",
" It nearly became extinct around the early 19th century; its salvation was attributed to one Alain Bourbon.",
" A French native breed, it is rare outside of its homeland.",
" It is recognized internationally by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, in the UK by The Kennel Club, and by the United Kennel Club in the United States.",
" The \"bleu\" of its name is a reference to its coat which has a ticked appearance."
],
[
"The Parson Russell Terrier is a breed of small white terrier that was the original Fox Terrier of the 18th century.",
" The breed is named after the person credited with the creation of this type of dog, the Reverend John \"Jack\" Russell.",
" It is the recognised conformation show variety of the Jack Russell Terrier and was first recognised in 1990 in the United Kingdom as the Parson Jack Russell Terrier.",
" In America, it was first recognised as the Jack Russell Terrier in 1997.",
" The name was changed to its current form in 1999 in the UK and by 2008 all international kennel clubs recognised it under the new name."
]
]
}
|
5ae3554e5542992f92d82289
|
Which band is Scottish, Electronic or The Delgados?
|
The Delgados
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Electronic (band)",
"The Delgados"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Chemikal Underground",
"The Delgados",
"We Are All Sluts of Trust",
"Electronic (band)",
"Martin Smith (film maker)",
"Tony Doogan",
"Paul Savage",
"The Fruit Tree Foundation",
"Universal Audio (album)",
"Emma Pollock"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chemikal Underground is an independent record label set up in 1994 by Glasgow, Scotland rock band The Delgados.",
" It was set up to release their first single, \"Monica Webster\" / \"Brand New Car\" and went on to break many new Scottish bands in the nineties."
],
[
"The Delgados were a Scottish indie rock band from Motherwell, North Lanarkshire.",
" The band was composed of Alun Woodward (vocals, guitar), Emma Pollock (vocals, guitar), Stewart Henderson (bass), and Paul Savage (drums)."
],
[
"We Are All Sluts of Trust is the debut album from Scottish rock duo Sluts of Trust.",
" It was released in Europe on April 26 on Chemikal Underground Records and the US in May 2004 via the New York-based Megaforce Records.",
" The album was recorded between 2003 and 2004 at the Chem19 studio in Hamilton and produced by Paul Savage of The Delgados.",
" It includes the lead tracks from their earlier two singles, \"Piece O' You\" and \"Leave You Wanting More\"."
],
[
"Electronic were an English alternative dance supergroup formed by New Order singer and guitarist Bernard Sumner and ex-Smiths guitarist Johnny Marr.",
" They co-wrote the majority of their output between 1989 and 1998, collaborating with Neil Tennant and Chris Lowe, of Pet Shop Boys, on three tracks in their early years, and former Kraftwerk member Karl Bartos on nine songs in 1995."
],
[
"Martin Smith is a film maker who wrote and directed the 2006 Scottish BAFTA Award winning short Tracks.",
" He has also directed music videos for acts such as Arab Strap, The Delgados and King Creosote amongst others.",
" His first short film Accidents featured Kate Dickie (Red Road)."
],
[
"Tony Doogan is a Scottish record producer who runs Castle of Doom Studios in Glasgow.",
" He is perhaps best known for his work with Mogwai and Belle & Sebastian.",
" He has also worked with numerous other artists, including Teenage Fanclub, the Delgados, Wintersleep, Hefner, and the Young Knives on their album Superabundance.",
" He began working on sound recordings when he was 14, helping the PA guy at his local church with the amateur shows being performed there.",
" He has also collaborated with producer Dave Fridmann, whom he originally met when working on the Delgados' album The Great Eastern, on Wintersleep's album Hello Hum."
],
[
"Paul Savage is a Scottish musician and record producer, best known for being the drummer in the Scottish indie rock group The Delgados."
],
[
"The Fruit Tree Foundation is a Scottish musical project founded by Idlewild guitarist Rod Jones and former Delgados vocalist and guitarist Emma Pollock in 2010.",
" Created in conjunction with the Mental Health Foundation, the project's overall aim is to \"raise awareness of mental health and challenge perceptions of mental health problems by creating great art.\""
],
[
"Universal Audio is the fifth and final studio album by Scottish indie rock band The Delgados, released 20 September 2004.",
" The album is considered to showcase a more 'stripped down' sound than its predecessor, \"Hate\", featuring less orchestral themes."
],
[
"Emma Pollock is a Scottish singer-songwriter, musician, and a founding member of the bands The Delgados, The Burns Unit and The Fruit Tree Foundation."
]
]
}
|
5ac4c1ea554299076e296df3
|
What year did the Video Scandals come out that involved the entrepreneur who founded the El Independiente?
|
political scandals in Mexico in 2004
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Videoscandals",
"Carlos Ahumada"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Zorobabel Rodríguez (writer)",
"Oaxaca International Literary Competition",
"National Anti-Communist Front",
"Albert Jennings Fountain",
"Videoscandals",
"El Hijo del crack",
"National Accountability Bureau",
"El Independiente (Colombian newspaper)",
"Televisión Independiente de México",
"Carlos Ahumada"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Zorobabel Rodríguez (1849–1901) was a Chilean lawyer, politician, writer and journalist.",
" He was born in Quillota on October 4, 1849 and died in Valparaiso on September 29, 1901.",
" He founded the \"El Independiente\" and \"La Union\" newspapers.",
" He was the son of José Martín Rodríguez Osorio and Francisca Benavides Carrera."
],
[
"The Oaxaca International Literature Competition also known as El Concurso Internacional De Literatura Oaxaca is an \"event within an event\", where the main event is the Oaxaca International Independent Film and Video Festival also known as Festival Internacional De Cine Independiente y Video Oaxaca.",
" The two events are held each November in the Mexican city of Oaxaca.",
" The festival is an official cultural event of the city of Oaxaca de Juarez."
],
[
"The National Anti-Communist Front (Frente Anti-Communista Nacional) was a coalition of the anti-communist parties and groups (of ten or more) that supported Carlos Castillo Armas.",
" Its program envisioned economic and social reforms for the development of Guatemala and the elimination of communist infiltration.",
" Its members included the Anti-Communist Unification Party (PUA), Independent Anti-Communist Party of the West (PIACO), Anti-Communist University Students Committee (CEUA), Comités como el Cívico Independiente, Obrero Anticomunista, Femenino Anticomunista, de Locatarias, Asociación Juvenil Anticomunista, among others.",
" In 1955, most member organizations were involved in the establishment of the National Democratic Movement (MDN)."
],
[
"Colonel Albert Jennings Fountain (October 23, 1838 – disappeared February 1, 1896) was born on Staten Island, New York, on October 23, 1838, to Solomon Jennings and Catherine de la Fontaine.",
" He was trained as an attorney and elected to the Texas Senate and the New Mexico Legislature.",
" In 1873, Fountain moved from El Paso to Mesilla with his wife Mariana Pérez Fountain and their five children.",
" He served the Union Army in California and Arizona during the American Civil War and later as a militia officer defending against raiding Apaches.",
" Later, however, he developed a long and supportive history with several tribes, many Mescaleros calling him a friend.",
" In Mesilla, he worked as assistant district attorney and probate judge as well as a newspaper editor, founding, in 1877, the Mesilla Valley Independent and the Spanish edition El Independiente del Valle de la Mesilla.",
" He also founded the Mesilla Dramatic Society and the Mesilla Valley Opera House, now The Fountain Theater, both originally operated by his family.",
" Following a purge of corruption among cattle rustlers, Fountain and his 8-year-old son Henry disappeared near White Sands, New Mexico, where his wagon, stains of blood, and evidence of an ambush were left.",
" Suspicion centered on two rival landowners, Oliver M. Lee and Albert B. Fall.",
" The bodies were never discovered."
],
[
"The Videoscandals were political scandals in Mexico in 2004 when videos of prominent politicians taken with hidden cameras were made public.",
" The majority of them involved politicians in corrupt dealings with former business man Carlos Ahumada, and another showed a politician spending money in Las Vegas."
],
[
"El Hijo del crack (meaning \"Son of the Star\") is a 1953 Argentine football drama film co-directed by Leopoldo Torre Nilsson and Leopoldo Torres Ríos and starring Armando Bo and Oscar Rovito.",
" The film, a tale of a dwindling professional football star and his son was released on December 15, 1953 in Normandie cinema in Buenos Aires.",
" The cast involved major professional football players of the time as Mario Boyé, Tucho Méndez and Ángel Labruna and journalists such as Fioravanti.",
" It is the last film in which Leopoldo Torres Ríos and Leopoldo Torre Nilsson (father and son) worked together.",
" The 77 minute film was produced by Sociedad Independiente Filmadora Argentina (SIFA)."
],
[
"The National Accountability Bureau (Urdu: ; abbreviated NAB), is an autonomous and constitutionally established federal institution responsible to build efforts against corruption and prepare critical national economic intelligence assessments against economic terrorism to the Government of Pakistan.",
" It has come under criticism for inhumane treatment of its detainees and the sweeping powers bestowed upon it under the National Accountability Ordinance 1999 promulgated by a military junta.",
" Pakistan's parliamentary committee that monitors corruption cases has criticized The National Accountability Bureau for its unwillingness to prosecute former Army officers involved in corruption scandals."
],
[
"El Independiente (English: The Independent ) was a Colombian newspaper that replaced El Espectador, when this newspaper suspended its publication due to a series of illegal actions committed against it by the military regime of Gustavo Rojas Pinilla in 1956."
],
[
"Televisión Independiente de México (\"Independent Mexican Television\", known on air as TIM or Cadena TIM) was a Mexican national television network founded in 1965 by Eugenio Garza Sada.",
" It operated until 1973, when it merged with its primary competitor, Telesistema Mexicano, owned by Emilio Azcárraga Vidaurreta, to form the Televisa conglomerate.",
" Televisa absorbed all of TIM's assets, including its television transmitters and its series, including pioneering programs such as El Chavo del Ocho."
],
[
"Carlos Agustín Ahumada Kurtz (born 1964) is an entrepreneur of dual Argentine-Mexican nationality.",
" His main areas of business are mining, construction and football.",
" He founded the \"El Independiente\" newspaper in Mexico and was a partner and founding member of Colegio de Imagen Pública A.C."
]
]
}
|
5ae141c0554299422ee99647
|
The Plymouth City Airport was officially opened by a man that was King of the UK until what year?
|
1936
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Plymouth City Airport",
"Edward VIII"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"New Plymouth",
"Air Southwest",
"RAF Roborough",
"Roborough",
"Brymon Airways",
"Plymouth City Council election, 2016",
"Hele's School",
"Edward VIII",
"Plymouth City Airport",
"Plymouth City Council election, 2014"
],
"sentences": [
[
"New Plymouth (Māori: \"Ngāmotu\" ) is the major city of the Taranaki Region on the west coast of the North Island of New Zealand.",
" It is named after the English city of Plymouth from where the first English settlers migrated.",
" The New Plymouth District includes New Plymouth City and several smaller towns.",
" The New Plymouth District is the 10th largest district (out of 67) in New Zealand, and has 1.7 percent of New Zealand's population.",
" The district has a population of 74,184 – about two-thirds of the total population of the Taranaki Region.",
" This includes New Plymouth City (), Waitara (6,483), Inglewood (3,380), Oakura (1,359), Okato (561) and Urenui (429)."
],
[
"Air Southwest was a British airline founded by Sutton Harbour Holdings in 2003.",
" Ownership was transferred to Eastern Airways in September 2010 but operations ceased 12 months later.",
" It operated regional scheduled passenger services in the South West of England.",
" Its main base was Plymouth City Airport, with hubs at Newquay Cornwall Airport and Bristol Airport.",
" The airline employed 145 people and was headed by managing director Peter Davies and Deputy chief executive Mike Coombes."
],
[
"RAF Roborough is a former Royal Air Force station in Roborough located 3.8 mi north of Plymouth, Devon which used Plymouth City Airport as their base."
],
[
"Roborough is a village in the South Hams of Devon, England.",
" Former home of Plymouth City Airport (and formerly to RAF Roborough), Roborough lies just outside the northern boundary of the city of Plymouth on the main road to Tavistock, and is a popular dormitory village."
],
[
"Brymon Airways is a former British airline with its head office in the Brymon House on the property of Plymouth City Airport in Plymouth, Devon.",
" It was co-founded in 1972 by journalist Bill Bryce and racing driver Chris Amon."
],
[
"The 2016 Plymouth City Council election took place on 5 May 2016 to elect members of Plymouth City Council in England.",
" The Conservatives gained one seat from Labour, resulting in both parties having 27 members.",
" A coalition of Conservative and UKIP members took overall control of the Council, having 30 members in total and a working majority.",
" The election took place on the same day as other local elections.",
" It was also contested by the Plymouth Independents, a new political party formed by former UKIP members."
],
[
"Hele's School, formerly Plympton Grammar School, is a state secondary school and Sixth Form in the Plympton district of Plymouth, England, 6 mi east of Plymouth city centre.",
" Until 31 March 2011, Hele’s was a community school funded by the Local Education Authority (LEA), which is Plymouth City Council.",
" From 1 April 2011, Hele's became an Academy, which among other things gives the school financial and educational independence.",
" The school has a voluntary Combined Cadet Force with Navy, Army and RAF sections.",
" Cadets in the CCF take part in the annual Ten Tors Challenge on Dartmoor."
],
[
"Edward VIII (Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David; 23 June 1894 – 28 May 1972) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Empire, and Emperor of India, from 20 January 1936 until his abdication on 11 December the same year."
],
[
"Plymouth City Airport (IATA: PLH, ICAO: EGHD) is a 'mothballed' airport located within the City of Plymouth 3.5 NM north northeast of the city centre in Devon, England at Roborough.",
" The airport opened on this site in 1925 and was officially opened by the future Edward VIII, as Prince of Wales, in 1931.",
" The airport is located close to the city centre and has a modern terminal."
],
[
"The 2014 Plymouth City Council election took place on 22 May 2014 to elect members of Plymouth City Council in England.",
" This was on the same day as other local elections."
]
]
}
|
5a891ba5554299669944a4b5
|
What was the film debut for the actress starring in the cult science fiction film written and directed by Joe Cornish?
|
Venus
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Jodie Whittaker",
"Jodie Whittaker",
"Attack the Block"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Attack the Block",
"Will Smith filmography",
"Don Henderson",
"James Cameron filmography",
"Con Man (web series)",
"Jodie Whittaker",
"Pamela Duncan (actress)",
"Stanley Sheff",
"Cliff Potts",
"Metalstorm: The Destruction of Jared-Syn"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Attack the Block is a 2011 British science fiction horror comedy film written and directed by Joe Cornish and starring John Boyega, Nick Frost, Jodie Whittaker and Luke Treadaway.",
" It was the film debut of Cornish, Boyega and future Academy Award-winning composer Steven Price."
],
[
"Will Smith is an American actor and producer.",
" His breakthrough came when he played a fictionalised version of himself in the 1990s television sitcom \"The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air\".",
" The role brought him international recognition and two Golden Globe Award nominations for Best Actor – Television Series Musical or Comedy.",
" He also served as an executive producer on 24 episodes of the series.",
" Two years later, Smith made his film debut in the drama \"Where the Day Takes You\", where he appeared as a disabled homeless man.",
" In 1995, he starred as a police officer with Martin Lawrence in Michael Bay's \"Bad Boys\".",
" The following year, Smith appeared as a Marine Corps pilot with Jeff Goldblum in Roland Emmerich's science fiction film \"Independence Day\".",
" The film grossed over $817 million at the worldwide box office and was the highest grossing of 1996.",
" In 1997, he starred as Agent J in the science fiction film \"Men in Black\", a role he reprised in its sequels \"Men in Black II\" (2002), and \"Men in Black 3\" (2012)."
],
[
"Donald Francis Henderson (10 November 1931 – 22 June 1997) was an English actor of stage, television and screen.",
" Henderson was known for playing both \"tough guy\" roles and authority figures, and is remembered for his portrayal of detective George Bulman between 1976 and 1987 in the popular Granada Television police drama series \"The XYY Man\", \"Strangers\", and \"Bulman\", as priest Frank Kane in BBC drama \"The Paradise Club\" (1989–90), and as General Tagge in the first \"Star Wars\" film (1977).",
" This last role also brought him attention from science fiction fans, and he later appeared in cult science fiction television series \"Red Dwarf\" and \"Doctor Who\"."
],
[
"James Cameron is a Canadian director, screenwriter, and producer who has had an extensive career in film and television.",
" Cameron's debut was the 1978 science fiction short \"Xenogenesis\", which he directed, wrote and produced.",
" In the early part of his career, he did various technical jobs such as special visual effects producer, set dresser assistant, matte artist, and photographer.",
" His feature directorial debut was the 1981 release \"\".",
" The next film he directed was the science fiction action thriller \"The Terminator\" (1984).",
" It starred Arnold Schwarzenegger as the titular cyborg assassin, and was Cameron's breakthrough feature.",
" In 1986, he directed and wrote the science fiction action sequel \"Aliens\" starring Sigourney Weaver.",
" He followed this by directing another science fiction film \"The Abyss\" (1989).",
" In 1991, Cameron directed the sequel to \"The Terminator\", \"\" (with Schwarzenegger reprising his role), and also executive produced the action crime film \"Point Break\".",
" Three years later he directed a third Schwarzenegger-starring action film \"True Lies\" (1994)."
],
[
"Con Man is an American comedy web series created, written, directed by, and starring Alan Tudyk.",
" The series follows cult science fiction actor Wray Nerely (Tudyk), as he tours the convention circuit.",
" Tudyk, one of the stars of the 2002 science fiction TV show \"Firefly\", based \"Con Man\" loosely upon his own experiences.",
" The series is co-produced by PJ Haarsma and by Nathan Fillion, who also co-stars in it.",
" Crowdfunded through Indiegogo, \"Con Man\" set records for crowdfunding a web series by raising more than $1 million in 24 hours and more than $3.1 million overall."
],
[
"Jodie Auckland Whittaker (born 3 June 1982) is an English actress.",
" She came to prominence in her 2006 feature film debut \"Venus\", for which she received British Independent Film Award and Satellite Award nominations.",
" She was later praised for her roles in the cult science fiction film \"Attack the Block\", the \"Black Mirror\" episode \"The Entire History of You\", and as grieving mother Beth Latimer in \"Broadchurch\"."
],
[
"Pamela Duncan (December 28, 1924 – November 11, 2005) was an American B-movie actress who starred in the 1957 Roger Corman cult science fiction film \"Attack of the Crab Monsters\" and later appeared in the 2000 Academy Award-nominated documentary, \"Curtain Call\", that focused on the lives and careers of the residents of the Lillian Booth Actors Home in Englewood, New Jersey."
],
[
"Stanley Sheff is a Hollywood born director and writer.",
" He has worked in television, stage and screen.",
" His collaboration with Orson Welles eventually led Sheff to direct and co-write the cult science fiction feature \"Lobster Man From Mars\" starring Tony Curtis, based on a title suggested by Welles.",
" Feature films and television are not the only types of projects directed by Stanley Sheff.",
" In the early 1980s he produced, directed and performed a popular comedy radio show for KROQ-FM radio in Los Angeles called \"The Young Marquis And Stanley\", a comedy show that was aired on Sunday evenings.",
" He has appeared as Master of Ceremonies on stage and at live vintage dance events as his character Maxwell DeMille."
],
[
"Cliff Potts (born January 5, 1942) is an American television and film actor most noted for his role as John Wolf in the 1972 cult science fiction film, \"Silent Running\" starring Bruce Dern."
],
[
"Metalstorm: The Destruction of Jared-Syn is a 1983 cult science fiction film starring Jeffrey Byron, Michael Preston, Tim Thomerson, Kelly Preston and Richard Moll.",
" It was directed and produced by Charles Band who is possibly better known for his other, rather low-budget science fiction and horror films such as the \"Puppet Master\" and \"Trancers\" series.",
" The story is a space-age western which combines themes of esoteric sorcery and high technology.",
" \"Metalstorm\" was filmed in 3D."
]
]
}
|
5abc4a085542993a06baf8ce
|
Where is the men's professional club basketball based on in which Gustavo Nicolás Aguirre currently plays?
|
Buenos Aires, Argentina
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nicolás Aguirre",
"Nicolás Aguirre",
"San Lorenzo de Almagro (basketball)"
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0
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|
{
"title": [
"EuroCup Basketball Coach of the Year",
"San Lorenzo de Almagro (basketball)",
"Polish Basketball Supercup",
"Russian Professional Basketball Championship",
"European professional club basketball system",
"Basketball Champions League MVP",
"VTB United League",
"FIBA EuroChallenge",
"Nicolás Aguirre",
"EuroCup Basketball Rising Star"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The EuroCup Basketball Coach of the Year is an annual award of EuroCup Basketball, which is the secondary level European-wide professional club basketball league, that is given to the player that EuroCup Basketball deems its \"top rising star\".",
" The EuroCup Basketball League is the European-wide professional basketball league that is one tier level below the top-tier EuroLeague.",
" The award began in the EuroCup Basketball 2008–09 season."
],
[
"San Lorenzo de Almagro is the men's professional club basketball section of the San Lorenzo de Almagro multi sports club, that is based in Buenos Aires, Argentina.",
" The team plays in the Liga Nacional de Básquet (LNB), which is the first tier level division of the Argentine basketball league system.",
" The team is currently coached by Julio Lamas.",
" San Lorenzo plays its home games at the Polideportivo Roberto Pando, which is located in Boedo, Buenos Aires."
],
[
"The Polish Basketball Supercup (Polish: \"Superpuchar Polski w Koszykówce\") is the supercup game of Polish men's professional club basketball.",
" Each season, the winner of the Polish League, plays against the winner of the Polish Cup, to cap off the new season.",
" The first Polish Supercup game was played on September 4, 1999, and it was won by Śląsk Wrocław."
],
[
"The Russian Professional Basketball Championship is the top-tier level men's professional club basketball competition in the country of Russia.",
" Over the years, there have been 3 different incarnations of the Russian Basketball Championship.",
" The Russian Super League 1, from the 1991–92 to 2009–10 seasons, the Russian Professional League (PBL), from the 2010–11 to 2011–13 seasons, and the VTB United League, from the 2013–14 season to the present."
],
[
"The European professional club basketball system or European professional club basketball pyramid is a series of interconnected competitions for professional basketball clubs in Europe.",
" The system has a hierarchical format with a promotion and demotion system between competitions at different levels."
],
[
"The Basketball Champions League MVP, or Basketball Champions League MVP of the Season, is the annual award bestowed to the player that is deemed to be the \"Most Valuable Player\" during the full season of the Basketball Champions League (BCL).",
" The Basketball Champions League is the third-tier level European-wide men's professional club basketball league in Europe.",
" The award is given by FIBA.",
" The award has existed since the Basketball Champions's League inaugural season 2016–17 season."
],
[
"VTB United League (Russian: Единая Лига ВТБ ) is an international professional men's basketball league that was founded in 2008.",
" Since 2013, it is the first tier of Russian professional club basketball, as well as the national domestic league of Russia.",
" Therefore, the highest placed Russian team in the league is also named Russian national champions.",
" Its goal is to unite the leading basketball clubs of Eastern Europe and Northern Europe together into one league.",
" The league is sponsored by VTB Bank.",
" VTB United League averaged 1662 spectators in season 2015/16, down from 2036 in 2014/15."
],
[
"FIBA EuroChallenge (called the FIBA Europe League in 2003–05, and FIBA EuroCup in 2005–08) was the 3rd tier level transnational men's professional club basketball competition in Europe.",
" It was organized and run by FIBA Europe.",
" It is not to be confused with the FIBA EuroCup Challenge – the now defunct 4th tier level transnational men's professional club basketball competition in Europe, which was also organized and run by FIBA Europe, and played during the 2002–03 to 2006–07 seasons.",
" In 2015, FIBA dissolved the EuroChallenge to start a new second-tier competition, the FIBA Europe Cup, to compete with the EuroCup."
],
[
"Gustavo Nicolás Aguirre (born March 31, 1988) is an Argentine professional basketball player.",
" He currently plays for San Lorenzo of the Liga Nacional de Básquet."
],
[
"The EuroCup Basketball Rising Star is an annual award of EuroCup Basketball, which is the secondary level European-wide professional club basketball league, that is given to the player that EuroCup Basketball deems its \"top rising star\".",
" The EuroCup Basketball League is the European-wide professional basketball league that is one tier level below the top-tier EuroLeague.",
" The award began in the EuroCup Basketball 2008–09 season."
]
]
}
|
5a7fc24855429969796c1b4c
|
The Neoclassical monument Benito Juárez Hemicycle is located in this city of Mexico that consists of how many municipalities?
|
sixteen
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Benito Juárez Hemicycle",
"Mexico City"
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"sent_id": [
0,
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}
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{
"title": [
"Benito Juárez Autonomous University of Oaxaca",
"Santos Degollado",
"Benito Juárez Airport (Argentina)",
"Benito Juárez, Buenos Aires",
"Mexico City International Airport",
"Benito Juárez, Mexico City",
"Juárez, Nuevo León",
"Benito Juárez Hemicycle",
"Mexico City",
"Benito Juárez Municipality, Veracruz"
],
"sentences": [
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"The Benito Juárez Autonomous University of Oaxaca (Spanish: Universidad Autónoma Benito Juárez de Oaxaca , UABJO) is a public university located in the city of Oaxaca de Juárez in state of Oaxaca, Mexico."
],
[
"José Santos Degollado Sánchez (born November 1, 1811 in Hacienda de Robles, Guanajuato - died June 15, 1861 in Llanos de Salazar, State of Mexico) was a Mexican Liberal politician and military leader.",
" During his service in the Mexican Army, Degollado fought against López de Santa Anna and later alongside Benito Juárez.",
" He was deputy, and later governor of the state of Michoacán.",
" During Benito Juárez's presidency he served as Secretary of War and Navy and as Secretary of External Affairs.",
" Degollado was a colleague of Melchor Ocampo and fought by his side in many battles.",
" His remains were interred at the Panteón de Dolores in Mexico City, in the Rotunda of Illustrious Persons on November 26, 1936."
],
[
"Benito Juárez Airport (Spanish: \"Aeropuerto Benito Juárez\" , ICAO: SAZJ ) is a public use airport located near Benito Juárez, Buenos Aires, Argentina."
],
[
"Benito Juárez is a city in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina.",
" It is the administrative centre for Benito Juárez Partido.",
" The town and its partido are named after former Mexican President Benito Juárez, the name was chosen to make a gesture of friendship between Argentina and Mexico."
],
[
"Mexico City International Airport (Spanish: \"Aeropuerto Internacional de la Ciudad de México, AICM\" ); officially \"Aeropuerto Internacional Benito Juárez\" (English: \"Benito Juárez International Airport\" ) (IATA: MEX, ICAO: MMMX) is an international airport that serves Greater Mexico City.",
" It is Mexico's and Latin America's busiest airport by passenger traffic and aircraft movements.",
" The airport sustains 35,000 jobs directly and around 15,000 indirectly in the immediate area.",
" The airport is owned by Grupo Aeroportuario de la Ciudad de México and operated by Aeropuertos y Servicios Auxiliares, the government-owned corporation, which also operates 22 other airports throughout Mexico.",
" In recent years Toluca Airport has become an alternate airport."
],
[
"Benito Juárez ( ), is one of the 16 \"delegaciones\" (boroughs) into which Mexico City is divided.",
" It is a largely residential area, located to the south of historic center of Mexico City, although there are pressures for areas to convert to commercial use.",
" It was named after Benito Juárez, president in the 19th century.",
" The borough has the highest socioeconomic index in the country as it is primarily populated by the middle and upper middle classes.",
" The borough is home to a number of landmarks such as the World Trade Center Mexico City, the Estadio Azul, the Plaza México and the Polyforum Cultural Siqueiros."
],
[
"Ciudad Benito Juárez, or simply Juárez, is the name of a city located in the eastern part of the Monterrey metropolitan area in the state of Nuevo León, Mexico.",
" It is the seat of the municipality of the same name.",
" Ciudad Benito Juárez had a 2010 census population of 256,970 persons and is the eighth-largest city in Nuevo León.",
" It shares borders with the municipalities of Pesquería to the north; to the south with Santiago; to the east with Cadereyta Jiménez; and to the west with Guadalupe."
],
[
"The Benito Juárez Hemicycle is a Neoclassical monument located at the Alameda Central park in Mexico City, Mexico and commemorating the Mexican statesman Benito Juárez.",
" The statue of Juárez is flanked by marble Doric columns.",
" The pedestal bears the inscription \"Al benemerito Benito Juárez la Patria\" (Spanish: \"To the meritorious Benito Juárez, the Homeland\")."
],
[
"Mexico City, or the City of Mexico (Spanish: \"Ciudad de México\" , ] ; abbreviated as CDMX), is the capital and most populous city of Mexico.",
" Mexico City is one of the most important financial centers in the Americas.",
" It is located in the Valley of Mexico (\"Valle de México\"), a large valley in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico, at an altitude of 2240 m .",
" The city consists of sixteen municipalities."
],
[
"Benito Juárez is one of the 212 municipalities of the Mexican state of Veracruz.",
" It is located in the state's Huasteca Baja region.",
" The municipal seat is the village of Benito Juárez, Veracruz."
]
]
}
|
5a8f437d5542992414482a22
|
Who produced the 1980's sitcom starring Janet Dibley?
|
London Weekend Television
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Janet Dibley",
"The Two of Us (1986 TV series)"
],
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"title": [
"The Two of Us (1986 TV series)",
"The Midnight Kiss",
"A Star Is Born (1937 film)",
"Elaine Cassidy (Doctors)",
"Lorna Cartwright",
"State Fair (1933 film)",
"The Christmas Lunch Incident",
"Janet Dibley",
"A Star Is Born (1976 film)",
"The Young in Heart"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Two of Us is an ITV comedy series starring Nicholas Lyndhurst and Janet Dibley as Ashley and Elaine, an unmarried couple living together, at a time when this was becoming increasingly common in Britain, but still considered slightly controversial in some circles.",
" It was produced by London Weekend Television."
],
[
"The Midnight Kiss is a lost 1926 silent film directed by Irving Cummings and starring Janet Gaynor.",
" It was produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation."
],
[
"A Star Is Born is a 1937 American Technicolor romantic drama film produced by David O. Selznick, directed by William A. Wellman from a script by Wellman, Robert Carson, Dorothy Parker and Alan Campbell, and starring Janet Gaynor as an aspiring Hollywood actress, and Fredric March as a fading movie star who helps launch her career.",
" The supporting cast features Adolphe Menjou, May Robson, Andy Devine, Lionel Stander and Owen Moore."
],
[
"Dr. Elaine Cassidy is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"Doctors\", played by Janet Dibley.",
" She made her first appearance on 31 August 2010.",
" She departed \"Doctors\" on 28 September 2012."
],
[
"Lorna Cartwright is a fictional character from the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", played by Janet Dibley intermittently between 31 July 1997 and 23 April 1998.",
" Lorna was introduced primarily as a catalyst to break up Phil Mitchell's (Steve McFadden) marriage to Kathy Beale (Gillian Taylforth).",
" Although producers reportedly wanted to develop the character further, actress Janet Dibley declined their offer of an extended contract, as she disagreed with a proposed storyline that would see Lorna gang raped.",
" The character returned on 17 March 2016, as part of Phil's cirrhosis storyline"
],
[
"State Fair (1933) is an American Pre-Code comedy-drama film directed by Henry King and starring Janet Gaynor, Will Rogers, and Lew Ayres.",
" The picture tells the story of a farm family's multi-day visit to the Iowa State Fair, where the parents seek to win prizes in agricultural and cooking competitions, and their teenage daughter and son each find unexpected romance.",
" Based on a bestselling novel by Phil Stong, this was the first of three film versions of the novel released to theaters, the others being the movie musicals \"State Fair\" (1945) starring Jeanne Crain and Dana Andrews, and \"State Fair\" (1962) starring Ann-Margret and Pat Boone."
],
[
"\"The Christmas Lunch Incident\" is the 1996 Christmas special episode of the British sitcom \"The Vicar of Dibley\".",
" The episode was first broadcast on BBC1 in the United Kingdom on 25 December 1996.",
" It was the eighth episode of \"The Vicar of Dibley\" to be produced and transmitted.",
" Repeats are broadcast regularly around Christmas on both the original channel and more frequently on the UKTV comedy channel Gold.",
" The episode was written by regular writers Richard Curtis and Paul Mayhew-Archer."
],
[
"Janet Dibley (born 13 December 1958 in Doncaster, West Riding of Yorkshire) is an English actress.",
" She is known for her roles the 1980s sitcom \"The Two of Us\", as Lorna Cartwright in the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\", and as Elaine Cassidy in the BBC soap opera \"Doctors\"."
],
[
"A Star Is Born is a 1976 American musical drama film telling the story of a young woman, played by Barbra Streisand, who enters show business, and meets and falls in love with an established male star, played by Kris Kristofferson, only to find her career ascending while his goes into decline.",
" It is a remake of two earlier versions – the 1937 version was a drama starring Janet Gaynor and Fredric March, and the 1954 version was a musical starring Judy Garland and James Mason.",
" It will be remade for a third time in 2018 starring Stefani Germanotta and Bradley Cooper."
],
[
"The Young in Heart is a 1938 American comedy film produced by David O. Selznick, directed by Richard Wallace, and starring Janet Gaynor, Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. and Paulette Goddard.",
" The supporting cast features Roland Young and Billie Burke."
]
]
}
|
5ae082765542993d6555eb83
|
Who started their musical career first Julian Cope or Screaming Trees?
|
Julian David Cope
|
comparison
|
medium
|
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"Screaming Trees",
"Rite²",
"Jehovahkill",
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"Julian Cope",
"Screaming Trees discography",
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"Screaming Trees was an American rock band formed in Ellensburg, Washington in 1985 by vocalist Mark Lanegan, guitarist Gary Lee Conner, bass player Van Conner and drummer Mark Pickerel.",
" Pickerel had been replaced by Barrett Martin by the time the band reached its most successful period.",
" Although widely associated with grunge, the band's sound incorporated hard rock and psychedelic elements.",
" During Screaming Trees' existence the band released seven studio albums, five EPs, and three compilations."
],
[
"Rite² is an ambient music album by Julian Cope, released in 1997.",
" It is technically Cope’s fourteenth solo album, but is also the follow-up to the earlier album \"Rite\" (released in 1992 and credited to \"Julian Cope & Donald Ross Skinner\") and is the second in the \"Rite\" series."
],
[
"Jehovahkill is the eighth album by Julian Cope, released in 1992.",
" After the critical success of \"Peggy Suicide\" (1991), Cope's idea for \"Jehovakill\" was to incorporate a krautrock attitude into his music.",
" He began recording the album with musicians Rooster Cosby and Donald Ross Skinner, while co-producing it with the latter.",
" The sessions yielded what Cope considered to be his most sonically experimental material to date.",
" Originally titleing the record \"Julian H. Cope\", he sent an eleven track version to Island Records, who initially rejected its release, but relentfully gave Cope extra recording sessions for the album.",
" During the extra sessions, in which six extra songs were recorded, the album became harder and was retitled \"Jehovahkill\"."
],
[
"Van Conner (born March 17, 1967 in Apple Valley, California) is an American rock musician.",
" In 1984 he co-founded the band Screaming Trees with his brother Gary Lee Conner and close friends Mark Lanegan and Mark Pickerel.",
" On the 25 June 2000 Screaming Trees announced their official breakup.",
" Conner would start a low key band under the name Gardener which released its only album in the 1990s under the name \"New Dawning Time\".",
" Conner has also had brief appearances as a session musician with other known bands such as Queens of the Stone Age and helping Mark Lanegan on his solo album I'll Take Care of You."
],
[
"Gary Lee Conner (born Lee Gary Conner on August 22, 1962 in Fort Irwin, California, USA) was the lead guitarist for rock act Screaming Trees, along with his brother Van Conner, who was the band's bassist.",
" Conner began his career with Screaming Trees in 1985 which lasted until their disbanding in 2000.",
" During that time he released two non-Tree albums: The Purple Outside-Mystery Lane (1990 New Alliance Records) with brother Patrick Conner on Drums and the single Grasshopper's Daydream/Behind The Smile (1999 sub pop) this album also featured Josh Homme from Queens of the Stone Age.",
" Appearances on other artists material include, Beat Happening \"Indian Summer\" and \"Midnight a Go-Go\" from \"Jamboree\" as well as \"Against the 70s\" by Mike Watt from \"Ball-Hog or Tugboat?",
"\" (1995 Columbia Records).",
" After ten years of seclusion he finally released a new album in 2010 from his band Microdot Gnome.",
" The album \"4D Sugarcubes\" was released on Moonbus International Recordings in April 2010 as was available on CD and MP3.",
" At the moment he is planning future releases from Microdot Gnome.",
" In August 2016, Conner released a long-awaited solo album, Ether Trippers, on Strange Earth Records."
],
[
"Change Has Come was the only recording the Screaming Trees released through Sub Pop.",
" Released in 1990 the Screaming Trees then moved on to a major label, Epic Records, for their next three albums - \"Uncle Anesthesia\", \"Sweet Oblivion,\" and \"Dust\", as well as the \"Something About Today\" EP."
],
[
"Beat Happening/Screaming Trees is an EP and a one-off collaboration between Beat Happening (from Olympia, Washington) and Screaming Trees (from Ellensburg, Washington).",
" Originally released on Homestead Records in 1988, it was later reissued as part of Beat Happening's box set \"Crashing Through\" in 2002.",
" The journal of Kurt Cobain contains a draft of a letter sent to Mark Lanegan, in which he described \"Polly Pereguin\" as his favorite pop song of the 1980s."
],
[
"Julian David Cope (born 21 October 1957) is an English musician, author, antiquarian, musicologist, poet and cultural commentator.",
" Originally coming to prominence in 1978 as the singer and songwriter in Liverpool post-punk band the Teardrop Explodes, he has followed a solo career since 1983 and worked on musical side projects such as Queen Elizabeth, Brain Donor and Black Sheep."
],
[
"The discography of Screaming Trees, an Ellensburg, Washington-based rock band, consists of seven studio albums, three compilation albums, five extended plays (EP), and six singles, though this does not include any solo material recorded by the individual members of Screaming Trees."
],
[
"Floored Genius - The Best of Julian Cope and The Teardrop Explodes 1979-91 is a compilation album by Julian Cope, released in 1992, combining Cope's work with The Teardrop Explodes and his early solo work."
]
]
}
|
5ab6a05b554299710c8d1efb
|
Juan Álvarez plays as a defender for a Mexican football club that was founded in what year?
|
1945
|
bridge
|
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|
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"Juan Álvarez (footballer)",
"C.F. Monterrey",
"C.F. Monterrey"
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|
{
"title": [
"C.F. Monterrey",
"José Guadalupe Martínez",
"Garzas UAEH",
"Murciélagos F.C.",
"Lobos BUAP",
"Loros UdeC",
"Juan Álvarez (footballer)",
"Cruz Azul",
"Salvador Carmona",
"Juan Carlos García (Mexican footballer)"
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"Club de Fútbol Monterrey is a Mexican football club from Monterrey, Nuevo León.",
" Founded on 28 June 1945, it is the oldest active team in the professional division from the northern part of Mexico, and currently play in the Liga MX.",
" The club is owned by FEMSA, Latin America's largest bottling company.",
" Its home games have been played in the Estadio BBVA Bancomer since 2015."
],
[
"José Guadalupe Martínez Álvarez (born January 27, 1983) is a Mexican goalkeeper for the team Estudiantes Tecos, the Mexican professional football club associated with the Universidad Autónoma de Guadalajara AC.",
" Álvarez made his debut with the club Tecos UAG in 2002."
],
[
"Fútbol Club Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo was Mexican football club that played in the Liga Premier in the Serie B.",
" The club was based in Pachuca, Hidalgo.",
" The club was an affiliate to the Mexican football club C.F. Pachuca and also represented the Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo."
],
[
"Murciélagos Fútbol Club is Mexican football club that plays in the Ascenso MX.",
" The club is based in Los Mochis, Sinaloa.",
" From its beginnings the club had the aim to turn into a model for Mexican football."
],
[
"Club de Fútbol Lobos de la Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla is a Mexican football club based in Puebla, Mexico.",
" The club represents the Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla.",
" The club's history goes back to the early 1930s when the club was known as Preparatoria, formed exclusively by players that attended the university.",
" The club has played on and off since then.",
" It was not until the 1990s when the club made a serious comeback.",
" It has been playing in the lower level Mexican football divisions.",
" In 2003 the club was awarded a spot in the Primera A (now known as the Liga de Ascenso), a league where the club played until earning promotion in 2017 to the Liga MX Primera División.",
" The club makes its home in the Estadio Universitario BUAP."
],
[
"Club de Fútbol Loros de la Universidad de Colima is Mexican football club that plays in the Liga Premier Serie A, the third tier division of Mexican football.",
" The club is based in Colima, Mexico.",
" The team was participating in the Ascenso MX during the 2016–17 season after earning promotion by winning the Torneo Clausura 2015 Championship over Cruz Azul Hidalgo and the Final de Ascenso against U.A. Estado de Mexico (winners of Apertura 2014).",
" They were initially going to get promoted during the 2015–2016 season, but they did not meet the stadium requirements."
],
[
"Juan Manuel Álvarez Hernández (born 1 July 1996) is a Mexican footballer who plays as a Defender for C.F. Monterrey."
],
[
"Cruz Azul Fútbol Club, A.C, or simply Cruz Azul (] , \"Blue Cross\"), is a Mexican football club that plays in the top division of Mexican football, Liga MX."
],
[
"José Salvador Carmona Álvarez (born 22 August 1975 in Mexico City) is a former Mexican football defender who is currently banned for life from playing professional football affiliated to FIFA for failing two separate anti-doping tests."
],
[
"Juan Carlos García Álvarez (born March 13, 1985 in Mexico City) is a Mexican football defender.",
" He plays for Mérida F.C. in the Liga de Ascenso."
]
]
}
|
5ae493375542995dadf24347
|
What year was the latest recipient of The European Film Award for Best Actor released?
|
2015
|
bridge
|
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|
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"Of Men and War",
"European Film Award for Best Supporting Actor",
"National Film Award for Best Actor",
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"Anamaria Marinca",
"European Film Award for Best Editor",
"List of awards and nominations received by Vikram",
"European Film Award for Best Actor",
"Daniel Brühl",
"Audrius Stonys"
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"sentences": [
[
"Of Men and War (French: Des hommes et de la guerre ) is a 2014 documentary film directed by Laurent Bécue-Renard.",
" It explores the psychological trauma of war experienced by a group of American Iraq veterans upon their return from the front.",
" It was presented in the Special Screenings section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival.",
" The film won the VPRO IDFA Award for Best Feature-Length Documentary at the 2014 International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam.",
" It was nominated for the European Film Award for Best Documentary at the 27th European Film Awards and screened at the Museum of Modern Art's Documentary Fortnight."
],
[
"The European Film Award for Best Supporting Actor was awarded by the European Film Academy to actors of European language films.",
" It ran from 1988 to 1992."
],
[
"The National Film Award for Best Actor, officially known as the Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actor (] ), is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards of India instituted only since 1967 to actors who have delivered the best performance in a leading role within the Indian film industry.",
" Called the \"State Awards for Films\" when established in 1954, the National Film Awards ceremony is older than the Directorate of Film Festivals.",
" The State Awards instituted the individual award in 1968 as the \"Bharat Award for the Best Actor\"; in 1975, it was renamed as the \"Rajat Kamal Award for the Best Actor\".",
" Throughout the past 45 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, the Government of India has presented a total of 52 \"Best Actor\" awards to 40 actors.",
" Until 1974, winners of the National Film Award received a figurine and certificate; since 1975, they have been awarded with a \"Rajat Kamal\" (silver lotus), certificate and a cash prize."
],
[
"Youth is a 2015 Italian comedy-drama film written and directed by Paolo Sorrentino.",
" It is the director's second English language film, and stars Michael Caine and Harvey Keitel as best friends who reflect on their lives while holidaying in the Swiss Alps.",
" It is a story of the eternal struggle between age and youth, the past and the future, life and death, commitment and betrayal.",
" The cast also includes Rachel Weisz, Paul Dano, and Jane Fonda."
],
[
"Anamaria Marinca (born 1 April 1978) is a Romanian actress.",
" She made her screen debut with the Channel 4 film \"Sex Traffic\", for which she won the British Academy Television Award for Best Actress.",
" Marinca is also known for her performance in \"4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days\", earning several awards for her performance, and was nominated for the European Film Award for Best Actress, London Film Critics Circle Award for Actress of the Year, Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress and National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress.",
" In 2008, at the 58th Berlin International Film Festival, she was presented the Shooting Stars Award by the European Film Promotion."
],
[
"European Film Award for Best Editor is an award category in the European Film Awards.",
" The European Film Awards are presented annually by the European Film Academy to recognize excellence in European cinematic achievements.",
" The awards are given in over ten categories of which the most important is the \"Film of the year\".",
" They are restricted to European cinema and European producers, directors, and actors."
],
[
"Vikram is an Indian Tamil film actor.",
" After making his cinematic debut in the 1990 film \"En Kadhal Kanmani\", he acted in a series of small-budget Tamil, Telugu and Malayalam films.",
" It was Bala's tragedy film \"Sethu\" (1999) that established Vikram in the Tamil film industry.",
" In the early 2000s Vikram appeared in a series of masala films—\"Dhill\", \"Gemini\", \"Dhool\" and \"Saamy\" all becoming commercially successful.",
" During this period, Vikram performed diverse roles and received critical acclaim for his performances in \"Kasi\" and \"Samurai\".",
" In 2003, Vikram's performance as an autistic gravedigger in \"Pithamagan\" won a lot of acclaim and secured his first National Film Award for Best Actor.",
" His portrayal as an innocent man with multiple personality disorder in Shankar's \"Anniyan\" was commercially successful.",
" The film also fetched him a Filmfare Best Actor Award.",
" Vikram's portrayal as a tribal leader in Mani Ratnam's \"Raavanan\" saw him secure further acclaim.",
" He is only the third actor to receive a National Film Award for Best Actor in the Tamil film industry.",
" Vikram is known for his intense performances, with his work often fetching critical acclaim and commercial success.",
" He has won a National Film Award and seven Filmfare Awards South, of which five are Best Actor awards."
],
[
"The European Film Award for Best Actor is awarded by the European Film Academy to actors of European language films.",
" The award was first given to Max von Sydow for the film \"Pelle the Conqueror\" in the year 1988.",
" The latest recipient of the award is Michael Caine who won it for \"Youth\"."
],
[
"Daniel César Martín Brühl González (] ; born June 16, 1978) is a German actor.",
" He began his work at a young age in a German soap opera called \"Forbidden Love\" in 1995.",
" In 2003, his starring role in the German film \"Good Bye, Lenin!",
"\" received wider recognition and critical acclaim which garnered him the European Film Award for Best Actor and the German Film Award for Best Actor.",
" Brühl has worked in both European and American productions in several different languages."
],
[
"Audrius Stonys (born on April 28, 1966 in Vilnius) is a Lithuanian documentary filmmaker.",
" He is recipient of the European Film Award for the documentary film \"Neregių žemė\" (Earth of the Blind) in 1992 and the Lithuanian National Prize in 2002.",
" Since 1989 he has created 13 documentaries and one short fiction film.",
" His film \"Skrydis per Lietuvą arba 510 sekundžių tylos\" (The Flight over Lithuania or 510 Seconds of Silence) co-created with Arūnas Matelis was well received at the Expo 2000.",
" Stonys is a member of the European Documentary Network and European Film Academy."
]
]
}
|
5a87b6255542994775f607f3
|
JJ Project was formed by JYP Entertainment and debuted as a part of a seven member group whose first EP peak at number one on which "Billboards" chart?
|
World Albums Chart
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"JJ Project",
"JJ Project",
"Got7",
"Got7",
"Got7",
"Got7"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1,
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Twice (band)",
"Committee for Peace and Security in the Gulf",
"Verse 2",
"Got7",
"JJ Project",
"Got7 discography",
"Twicecoaster: Lane 1",
"Jia (singer)",
"Day6",
"Twice discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Twice (; Japanese: トゥワイス) is a South Korean girl group formed by JYP Entertainment through the 2015 reality show \"Sixteen\".",
" The group is composed of nine members: Nayeon, Jeongyeon, Momo, Sana, Jihyo, Mina, Dahyun, Chaeyoung, and Tzuyu.",
" The group debuted on October 20, 2015 with the extended play (EP) \"The Story Begins\"."
],
[
"The Committee for Peace and Security in the Gulf (CPSG) was a \"bipartisan group whose members are prominent in U.S. international policy circles... The 39-member group, organized as the Committee for Peace and Security in the Gulf, included former U.S. Rep., the late Stephen Solarz of New York, who was a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee and Richard Perle, a former assistant defense secretary for international security policy.\"",
" "
],
[
"Verse 2 is the first extended play by South Korean male duo JJ Project.",
" It was released on July 31, 2017 under JYP Entertainment and incorporates a variety of genres like pop, hip-hop and rock.",
" The album contains eight tracks, two out of the eight songs are only available on the physical release.",
" The track \"Tomorrow, Today\" was chosen as the lead single for the promotional cycle."
],
[
"Got7 () is a South Korean boy group formed by JYP Entertainment.",
" The group is composed of seven members: JB, Mark, Jackson, Jinyoung, Youngjae, BamBam, and Yugyeom.",
" Got7 debuted in January 2014 with the release of their first EP \"Got It?",
"\", which peaked at number two on the Gaon Album Chart and number one on \"Billboard's\" World Albums Chart.",
" The group gained attention for their stage performances, which include elements of martial arts tricking."
],
[
"JJ Project (Korean: 제이제이 프로젝트 ) is a South Korean pop duo, consisting of JB and Jinyoung.",
" They were formed by JYP Entertainment and released their first single \"Bounce\" in May 2012.",
" They debuted as a part of Got7 in January 2014."
],
[
"Got7, a hip hop boy group based in South Korea, have released three studio albums, six EPs, thirteen singles, and two box sets. Formed by JYP Entertainment in 2013, Got7 made their debut in January 2014 with the EP \"Got It?",
"\", which debuted at number two on the Gaon Albums Chart.",
" The EP's lead single \"Girls Girls Girls\" peaked at number 21 on the Gaon Singles Chart.",
" In October 2014, Got7 debuted in Japan with their first Japanese-language release \"Around the World\", peaking at number three on the Oricon's singles charts.",
" A month later, Got7 returned to Korea to release their first full-length album \"Identify\", and topped album charts."
],
[
"Twicecoaster: Lane 1 (stylized as TWICEcoaster : LANE 1) is the third extended play (EP) by South Korean girl group Twice.",
" The EP was released digitally and physically on October 24, 2016 by JYP Entertainment and distributed by KT Music.",
" It contains seven tracks, including the lead single \"TT\" (refers to the emoticon used to express crying or sadness).",
" The EP is the highest selling K-pop girl group album of 2016, which sold 350,852 units at year-end."
],
[
"Meng Jia (), simply known as Jia, is a Chinese singer and actress mostly active in South Korea and China.",
" She was a member of the JYP Entertainment's girl group Miss A.",
" In May 2016, Jia left the group after her contract with JYP Entertainment expired.",
" To pursue her solo activities in China, Meng Jia signed a contract with Banana Culture Music in 2016."
],
[
"Day6 (, stylized as DAY6) is a South Korean rock band formed by JYP Entertainment.",
" The band's current line-up consists of five members: Jae, Sungjin, Young K, Wonpil, and Dowoon.",
" The band debuted with the release of their first EP, \"The Day\" on September 7, 2015."
],
[
"South Korea-based girl group Twice have released four extended plays (one of which was reissued under a different title), one compilation album, one compilation EP, and five singles.",
" Formed by JYP Entertainment in 2015 through the survival show \"Sixteen\", Twice debuted in October 2015 with the release of their first EP, \"The Story Begins\", and its single \"Like Ooh-Ahh\".",
" The EP and the single peaked at No. 3 and No. 10 on the Gaon Music Chart, respectively.",
" \"The Story Begins\" eventually sold over 120,000 copies, becoming the best-selling debut extended play by a K-pop girl group of all time, breaking the record set by Girls' Generation's first extended play \"Gee\" (2009), which sold nearly 100,000 copies."
]
]
}
|
5a831c6e55429940e5e1a965
|
What 2017 documentary film imagines a journey by a person also known as Edith Swanneck?
|
Edith Walks
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Edith Walks",
"Edith the Fair"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Buena Vista Social Club: Adios",
"Gender Revolution",
"The Force (2017 film)",
"Diana, Our Mother: Her Life and Legacy",
"Gaga: Five Foot Two",
"Edith Walks",
"Edith the Fair",
"The Akron Holy War (film)",
"Chasing Coral",
"Diana, 7 Days"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Buena Vista Social Club: Adios is a 2017 documentary film directed by Lucy Walker.",
" It is a follow up to the 1999 documentary \"Buena Vista Social Club\" about Cuban music.",
" The film was released in theaters on May 26, 2017."
],
[
"Gender Revolution: A Journey with Katie Couric is a 2017 documentary film about gender identity, produced by Katie Couric, National Geographic, and World of Wonder.",
" It originally aired on the American network National Geographic on February 6, 2017.",
" The film's release followed the January 2017 \"National Geographic\" magazine issue of the same name, which also focused on gender."
],
[
"The Force is a 2017 documentary film directed by Peter Nicks.",
" The documentary describes two years of efforts by the Oakland Police Department to implement reforms against police misconduct and scandals, at a time of growing social unrest, protests demanding increased police accountability, and ongoing federal oversight.",
" The film won the Documentary Directing Award at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival and a Golden Gate Award at the 2017 San Francisco International Film Festival."
],
[
"Diana, Our Mother: Her Life and Legacy is a 2017 documentary film broadcast in the United Kingdom by ITV on 24 July 2017 and the United States by HBO on 24 July 2017.",
" It will also air on Seven Network in Australia, CBC in Canada, Three in New Zealand, NRK in Norway, YLE in Finland and TV2 in Denmark.",
" It aired on Aug 20th, 2017 on CBC News Network."
],
[
"Gaga: Five Foot Two is a 2017 documentary film about American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga.",
" The film documents the events around the production and release of her fifth studio album, \"Joanne\", and her halftime performance at Super Bowl LI.",
" The film, directed by visual artist and documentarian Chris Moukarbel, made its debut at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival before having a worldwide streaming release on Netflix on September 22, 2017."
],
[
"Edith Walks is a 2017 documentary film directed by Andrew Kötting which imagines a journey by Edith the Fair, wife of English king Harold Godwinson, from Waltham Abbey where he is buried to near the site of the Battle of Hastings and the invasion of England by William the Conqueror in 1066.",
" It includes contributions from the writers Alan Moore and Iain Sinclair, the torch singer Claudia Barton, and the musician Jem Finer."
],
[
"Edith the Fair (Old English: \"Ealdgȳð Swann hnesce\" , \"Edyth the Gentle Swan\"; c. 1025 – c. 1086), also known as Edith Swanneck, was the first wife of King Harold Godwinson.",
" \"Swanneck\" (or Swan-Neck) comes from the folk etymology which made her in Old English as \"swann hnecca\", \"swan neck\", which was actually most likely a corrupted form of \"swann hnesce, \"\"Gentle Swan\"\" \".",
" She is sometimes confused with Ealdgyth, daughter of Earl Ælfgar of Mercia, who was queen during Harold's reign."
],
[
"The Akron Holy War is a 2017 documentary film directed, produced and conceived by Anthony Fanelli.",
" The film is a fast-paced documentary about the storied football rivalry between two Akron, Ohio parochial high school football powerhouses and the city that embraces them."
],
[
"Chasing Coral is a 2017 documentary film about a team of divers, scientists and photographers around the world who document the disappearance of coral reefs. \"Chasing Coral\" was produced by Exposure Labs and directed by Jeff Orlowski.",
" It premiered at the 2017 Sundance Film Festival and was released globally on Netflix as a Netflix Original Documentary in July 2017."
],
[
"Diana, 7 Days is a 2017 documentary film which was broadcast in the United Kingdom by BBC on 27 August 2017.",
" The documentary is the last of two documentaries commissioned by Prince William and Prince Harry to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the death of their mother, Diana, Princess of Wales."
]
]
}
|
5a75cf7f5542992db94736cf
|
Who flew on a 1985 Space Shuttle "Challenger" mission as a Payload Specialist, Claude Nicollier or Lodewijk van den Berg?
|
Lodewijk van den Berg
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Claude Nicollier",
"Lodewijk van den Berg"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jacq van den Berg",
"Janwillem van den Berg",
"Claude Nicollier",
"L.W.C van den Berg",
"Wilma van den Berg",
"Martin J. Fettman",
"Gert van den Berg",
"Lodewijk van den Berg",
"STS-51-G",
"De Speld"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jacob Ralph \"Jacq\" van den Berg (December 19, 1916, Birmingham) is a sailor from the Netherlands, who represented his country at the 1960 Summer Olympics in Naples.",
" Van den Berg, as crew on the Dutch Dragon took the 13th place with helmsman Wim van Duyl and fellow crew member Biem Dudok van Heel."
],
[
"Janwillem van den Berg (26 November 1920 in Akkrum – 18 October 1985 in Groningen) was a Dutch speech scientist and medical physicist who played a major role in establishing the myoelastic-aerodynamic theory of voice production.",
" The most notable aspect of van den Berg's theory is its impact on modern speech science in providing a foundation for modern models of vocal fold function."
],
[
"Claude Nicollier (born 2 September 1944 in Vevey, Switzerland) is the first astronaut from Switzerland.",
" He has flown on four Space Shuttle missions.",
" His first spaceflight (STS-46) was in 1992, and his final spaceflight (STS-103) was in 1999.",
" He took part in two servicing missions to the Hubble Space Telescope (called STS-61 and STS-103).",
" During his final spaceflight he participated in a spacewalk, becoming the first European Space Agency astronaut to do so during a Space Shuttle mission (previous ESA astronauts conducted spacewalks aboard \"Mir\", see List of spacewalks and moonwalks 1965–1999).",
" In 2000 he was assigned to the Astronaut Office Extravehicular Activity Branch, while maintaining a position as Lead ESA Astronaut in Houston.",
" Nicollier retired from ESA in April 2007."
],
[
"Lodewijk Willem Christiaan van den Berg (October 19, 1845 – March 2, 1927), or more commonly known as L.W.C. van den Berg, was a Dutch oriental scholar in the Dutch colonial era famous with his research on Arab Indonesians of Hadhrami descent, which was the first detailed research of its kind in the world at the time."
],
[
"Wilhelmina Catharina Maria Martina \"Wilma\" van Gool (née van den Berg on 11 August 1947, commonly known as Wilma van den Berg) is a retired sprinter from the Netherlands.",
" In 1969–1970 she won two European medals and two medals at the 1970 Summer Universiade in various individual sprint events.",
" She competed at the 1968 and 1972 Summer Olympics in the 100 m and 200 m sprint and 4 × 100 m relay and finished in fourth place in the relay in 1968; individually, she failed to reach the finals."
],
[
"Martin Joseph Fettman (B.S., D.V.M., M.S., Ph.D., Diplomate, ACVP) is an American pathologist and researcher who flew on NASA Space Shuttle mission STS-58 aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia as a Payload Specialist."
],
[
"Gert van den Berg, Gert van den Bergh or Gerrit van den Berg may refer to:"
],
[
"Lodewijk van den Berg (] ; born March 24, 1932) is a Dutch American chemical engineer, specializing in crystal growth, who flew on a 1985 Space Shuttle \"Challenger\" mission as a Payload Specialist."
],
[
"STS-51-G was the eighteenth flight of NASA's Space Shuttle program, and the fifth flight of Space Shuttle \"Discovery\".",
" The seven-day mission launched from Kennedy Space Center, Florida, on June 17, 1985, and landed at Edwards Air Force Base, California, on June 24.",
" Sultan Salman Al Saud of Saudi Arabia was on board as a payload specialist; Al Saud became the first Arab, the first Muslim, and the first member of a royal family to fly into space.",
" It was also the first Space Shuttle mission which flew without at least one astronaut from the pre-Shuttle era among its crew."
],
[
"De Speld (\"The Pin\") is a Dutch news satire website.",
" The website publishes satirical articles and videos parodying the style and content of regular news outlets.",
" \"De Speld\" was founded in 2007 by Jochem van den Berg and Melle van den Berg (no relationship).",
" Since its inception, the website's office has been based in Amsterdam.",
" In 2014 and 2015 De Speld was the 'most viral website' of The Netherlands."
]
]
}
|
5ab4154b55429969a97a8237
|
When was the political party, which along with the Socialist Workers Movement are the chief contributors to the United Left in Argentina, founded
|
1918
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"United Left (Argentina)",
"Communist Party of Argentina"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Justice Party (Ukraine)",
"United Left (Argentina)",
"Socialist Worker",
"Socialist Workers Party (Cuba)",
"United Left (Ireland)",
"Socialist Workers Party (Ireland)",
"Socialist Workers Movement (Mexico)",
"Alonso José Puerta",
"Communist Party of Argentina",
"Independent Socialist Workers Party"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Justice Party (; formerly Party of All-Ukrainian Union of the Left \"Justice\" (Ukrainian: Партія Всеукраїнського об'єднання лівих „Справедливість“)) is a left-wing political party in Ukraine.",
" The party merged into the (then) new party United Left and Peasants (Ukrainian: Об'єднані ліві і селяни ) in December 2011.",
" Justice Party leader Stanislav Nikolaenko became the first party leader of United Left and Peasants.",
" United Left and Peasants changed its name to Justice Party in 2014."
],
[
"The United Left (Spanish: Izquierda Unida ) was a political party in Argentina.",
" It was an alliance of several groups, chiefly the Communist Party of Argentina and the Socialist Workers' Movement."
],
[
"Socialist Worker is the name of a number of newspapers currently or formerly associated with the International Socialist Tendency (IST).",
" It is a weekly newspaper published by the Socialist Workers Party (SWP) in the United Kingdom, a monthly (and daily web site) published by the International Socialist Organization (ISO) in the United States, a monthly published by the International Socialists in Canada, a biweekly published by the Socialist Workers Party in Ireland, a quarterly published by the International Socialist Organisation in Zimbabwe and was a monthly published by the former International Socialist Organisation in Australia.",
" Socialist Worker was also the name of an IST political group in Aotearoa/New Zealand."
],
[
"The Socialist Workers Party (Spanish: \"Partido Obrero Socialista\" , POS), initially known as the Workers Party of Cuba (Spanish: \"Partido Obrero de Cuba\" ), was a political party in Cuba.",
" The party published \"La Voz Obrera\".",
" It was founded by a group of workers in Havana in 1904.",
" In the party was joined by Carlos Baliños, who had formed the Socialist Propaganda Club 1903.",
" Baliños became the leading figure of the party, and the name was changed to POS.",
" The party also adopted a socialist programme.",
" In November 1906 POS merged with the International Socialist Group, forming the Socialist Party of the Island of Cuba.",
" \"La Voz Obrera\" was taken over by the new party as its organ."
],
[
"United Left was a left-wing political party in Ireland founded in 2013.",
" The founders were TDs Clare Daly and Joan Collins, who had been elected at the 2011 election as members of the Socialist Party and People Before Profit Alliance respectively.",
" United Left was added to the official register of political parties in May 2013.",
" Its registered officers were Daly, Collins, Declan Bree of Sligo County Council and Pat Dunne of Dublin City Council, all formerly of the United Left Alliance.",
" As of December 2015, it is no longer a registered political party."
],
[
"The Socialist Workers Party (SWP; Irish: \"Páirtí Sóisialach na nOibrithe\" ) is an Irish Trotskyist political party founded in 1971 as the Socialist Workers Movement (SWM).",
" The party is a founding member of the People Before Profit Alliance and is a member of the European United Left-Nordic Green Left and International Socialist Tendency."
],
[
"The Socialist Workers Movement (MTS) is an extreme left Mexican political grouping.",
" It was formed in 2014 by the former \"League of Workers for Socialism - Countercurrent\" (Liga de Trabajadores por el Socialismo - Contracorriente, LTS-CC) for registration with the National Electoral Institute."
],
[
"Alonso José Puerta Gutiérrez (born 24 March 1944) is a Spanish politician from Avilés, Asturias.",
" He was a member of the European Parliament from 1987 to 2004, representing the European United Left–Nordic Green Left.",
" Puerta was initially a Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) member and was elected for that party to the Spanish Congress of Deputies at the 1977 election for Madrid but later joined United Left.",
" He also represented the PSOE on Madrid city council."
],
[
"The Communist Party of Argentina (Spanish: \"Partido Comunista de la Argentina\" , also simply known as \"PC\") is a communist party in Argentina.",
" It was founded in 1918."
],
[
"The Independent Socialist Party (Czech: \"Neodvislá socialistická strana\" ) was a political party in Czechoslovakia.",
" The party was founded in March 1923.",
" The party included a number of former anarchists, who had joined the Czech Socialist Party in 1918.",
" They had however been expelled from the Czechoslovak Socialist Party in 1923, as they opposed the Defense of the Republic Act.",
" In the Czechoslovak National Assembly, the Independent Socialists formed a joint parliamentary group (Socialist Association) together with the Independent Radical Social Democratic Party of V. Brodecký.",
" The two groups were set to merge, but Brodecký's group decided to merge with the Czechoslovak Social Democratic Workers Party.",
" The Independent Socialist Party took the name Independent Socialist Workers Party (Czech: \"Neodvislá socialistická strana dělnická\" ) at a congress in June 1924."
]
]
}
|
5a7742f35542994aec3b7256
|
What large village is serviced by the Kings Langley railway station and was mentioned in the Domesday Book under the name of Langelai?
|
Abbots Langley
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kings Langley railway station",
"Kings Langley railway station",
"Abbots Langley",
"Abbots Langley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kings Langley Palace",
"Craven in the Domesday Book",
"Kings Langley School",
"Kings Langley F.C.",
"Kingskerswell",
"Hanging Heaton",
"Langley railway station",
"Worle",
"Kings Langley railway station",
"Abbots Langley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kings Langley Palace was a 13th-century Royal Palace which was located to the west of the Hertfordshire village of Kings Langley in England.",
" During the Middle Ages, the palace served as a residence of the Plantagenet kings of England.",
" It fell into disuse sometime during the 16th century and became a ruin.",
" Today, nothing remains of the building except for some archaeological remains.",
" The site is a scheduled ancient monument."
],
[
"The extent of the medieval district of Craven, in the north of England is a matter of debate.",
" The name Craven is either pre-Celtic Britain, Britonnic or Romano-British in origin.",
" However, its usage continued following the ascendancy of the Anglo-Saxons and the Normans – as was demonstrated by its many appearances in the Domesday Book of 1086.",
" Places described as being \"In Craven\" in the Domesday Book fell later within the modern county of North Yorkshire, as well as neighbouring areas of West Yorkshire, Lancashire and Cumbria.",
" Usage of Craven in the Domesday Book is, therefore, circumstantial evidence of an extinct, British or Anglo-Saxon kingdom or subnational entity (such as a shire or earldom)."
],
[
"Kings Langley School is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form with academy status, located in the village of Kings Langley in Hertfordshire, England.",
" It is situated on Love Lane about 0.75 miles from Junction 20 on the M25 and about 0.5 miles from Kings Langley railway station."
],
[
"Kings Langley Football Club are a semi-professional association football club in the village and civil parish of Kings Langley, Hertfordshire, England.",
" The club have spent the majority of their history in the Hertfordshire County League, they joined the Spartan South Midlands Football League in 2001, winning the Premier Division in the 2015-16 season and are currently members of the Southern League Premier Division - the seventh tier of the English football league system, following a third consecutive promotion in 2016 when they became champions of the Southern League Division One South.",
" In doing so, Kings Langley join Truro F.C., Chester F.C., F.C. United of Manchester and Gretna F.C. as the only clubs in the United Kingdom with three or more successive promotions.",
" They are also unofficially the highest-ranked village football club in England."
],
[
"Kingskerswell (formerly Kings Carswell, or Kings Kerswell) is a village and civil parish within Teignbridge local government district in the south of Devon, England.",
" The village grew up where an ancient track took the narrowest point across a marshy valley and it is of ancient foundation, being mentioned in the Domesday Book.",
" It has a church dating back to the 14th century and the ruins of a manor house of similar date.",
" The coming of the railway in the 1840s had a large effect on the village, starting its conversion into a commuter town.",
" The village is a major part of the electoral ward called Kerswell-with-Combe.",
" This ward had a population of 5,679 at the 2011 census."
],
[
"Hanging Heaton is a large village in West Yorkshire, England.",
" Partly in both Batley and Dewsbury it is a historic village mentioned in the Domesday Book under the name 'Etun'.",
" The prefix 'Hanging' refers to a steep hillside hanging above lower ground.",
" Heaton means 'High Farm' therefore Hanging Heaton was a lonely hillside farmstead."
],
[
"Langley railway station is a railway station in Langley, a suburb of Slough, Berkshire, England.",
" It is 16.25 mi west of Paddington towards Reading ."
],
[
"Worle ( ) is a large village in North Somerset which is joined to the seaside town of Weston-super-Mare on its western edge.",
" It, however, maintains a very separate identity, and may now be bigger than its more famous neighbour.",
" Worle pre-dates Weston and was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086.",
" In the book, it is said that Worle was owned by Walter of Douai, and consisted of 750 acre and valued at 6.5 hides.",
" \"Walter de Dowai holds of the King, Worle.",
" Edgar held it in the time of King Edward, and gelded for six hides and a half.\"",
" The parish church of St Martin's sits on the side of Worlebury Hill and overlooks the village.",
" In 2017, Bunnings Warhouse moved into the old Homebase building and is a popular diy shop within Worle."
],
[
"Kings Langley railway station is just under the M25 motorway at Junction 20.",
" It serves the village of Kings Langley, and the nearby villages of Abbots Langley and Hunton Bridge.",
" The station is 21 miles (34 km) north west of London Euston on the West Coast Main Line.",
" The station and all services calling at the station are operated by London Midland."
],
[
"Abbots Langley is a large village and civil parish in the English county of Hertfordshire.",
" It is an old settlement and is mentioned (under the name of Langelai) in the Domesday Book.",
" Economically the village is closely linked to Watford and was formerly part of the Watford Rural District.",
" Since 1974 it has been included in the Three Rivers district."
]
]
}
|
5a826d8d55429954d2e2eb44
|
The Australian band AC/DC's Bonfire inlcuded a remastered version of this album that was produced by which producer?
|
Robert John "Mutt" Lange
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bonfire (album)",
"Bonfire (album)",
"Back in Black"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Black Ice (album)",
"Back in Black",
"Cliff Williams",
"Backtracks (AC/DC album)",
"Live from the Atlantic Studios",
"Terrible Certainty",
"AC/DC discography",
"High School Rock",
"Bonfire (album)",
"Who Made Who"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Black Ice is an album by Australian hard rock band AC/DC.",
" It was the band's fourteenth internationally released studio album and the fifteenth in Australia.",
" Released internationally on 17 October 2008, it was produced by Brendan O'Brien.",
" It marked the band's first original recordings since 2000's \"Stiff Upper Lip\", with the eight-year gap being the longest between AC/DC's successive studio albums.",
" \"Black Ice\" has the longest running time of any AC/DC studio album."
],
[
"Back in Black is the seventh studio album by Australian rock band AC/DC.",
" Produced by Robert John \"Mutt\" Lange, the album was released on 25 July 1980 by Albert Productions and Atlantic Records.",
" By the late 1970s, AC/DC began to achieve significant popularity outside their native Australia, with high-energy live performances and a string of successful albums.",
" In 1979, they paired with producer Lange and recorded their international breakthrough, \"Highway to Hell\".",
" It is the band's first album with vocalist Brian Johnson, replacing Bon Scott, who died in February of the same year, shortly before the band started recording the album.",
" Instead of disbanding, the group decided to continue with Johnson."
],
[
"Clifford Williams (born 14 December 1949) is a retired British musician who was a member of the Australian hard rock band AC/DC as their bassist and backing vocalist from 1977 to 2016.",
" He had started his professional music career in 1967 and was previously in the British groups Home and Bandit.",
" His first studio album with AC/DC was \"Powerage\" in 1978.",
" The band, including Williams, was inducted into the American Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2003.",
" Williams's playing style is noted for basic bass lines which follow the rhythm guitar.",
" Williams' side projects, while a member of AC/DC, include benefit concerts and playing with Emir & Frozen Camels on their album \"San\" (2002) and a European tour.",
" In 2016, Williams announced his retirement from the music industry after AC/DC's Rock or Bust World Tour."
],
[
"Backtracks is a boxed set by Australian hard rock band AC/DC.",
" It was announced on 29 September 2009 and was released on 10 November 2009 (the Deluxe Edition was shipped out early (before the schedule release date) due to overwhelming fan reaction and anticipation).",
" This is a collection of the band's studio and live rarities together in one boxset.",
" There are two editions; a Deluxe Edition and a Standard Edition.",
" All tracks have been remastered to match the sound of the 2003 album remasters and many songs appear on CD for the first time.",
" It is the band's second box set of rarities, following the \"Bonfire\" release in 1997."
],
[
"Live from the Atlantic Studios is a live album by AC/DC released on the \"Bonfire\" box set.",
" The album was recorded live at the Atlantic Recording Studios in New York, on 7 December 1977 and all tracks were remixed by George Young.",
" This was an official Radio Station/Promo release by Atlantic Records.",
" It was initially released on LP in 1978, and later on CD (1986).",
" AC/DC's performance was the first in a series of promotional concert-events for Atlantic Records acts.",
" Catalog # LAAS 001.",
" The CD version was officially released to fans in 1997 as part of the \"Bonfire\" collection.",
" Prior to that, this album was widely bootlegged among AC/DC fans."
],
[
"Terrible Certainty is the third studio album by German thrash metal band Kreator released in 1987 through Noise Records.",
" It was released on cd, cassette, black vinyl, and as a limited edition red vinyl.",
" The remastered version of 2000 contains the tracks of the 1988 Out of the Dark ... Into the Light EP as bonus tracks.",
" A remastered version was released on June 9, 2017."
],
[
"The following lists summarise the discography of the Australian hard-rock band AC/DC.",
" Between 1975 and 2014 AC/DC released 17 studio albums (15 available worldwide and 2 released only in Australia), 2 soundtrack albums, 4 live albums, 11 video albums, and 2 box-set albums.",
" Although a large number of AC/DC singles have been released, the band always refused to release any greatest-hits type packages; \"Who Made Who\" (which served as the soundtrack to Stephen King's \"Maximum Overdrive\"), \"Iron Man 2\", and the band's various live recordings are as close as the group have come to such a compilation.",
" Verizon makes AC/DC albums available to download, but for several years the band refused to release their albums on iTunes, as iTunes normally allows downloading of individual tracks; AC/DC publicly stated, \"Our...reason is that we honestly believe the songs on any of our albums belong together.",
" If we were on iTunes, we know a certain percentage of people would only download two or three songs from the album – and we don't think that represents us musically.\"",
" However, the band finally released their entire discography to iTunes in November 2012.",
" On June 30, 2015, their catalog appeared on Spotify for the first time."
],
[
"High School Rock is an album by the Huntingtons released in 1998 on Tooth & Nail Records, the band's first for the label.",
" A remastered version was released in 2009, available as a digital download.",
" According to the band, the album was remastered to get it sounding the way they always wanted it to sound.",
" The remastered version includes a bonus track previously only available on vinyl."
],
[
"Bonfire is a five-disc box set by Australian band AC/DC, released in 1997, and remastered with a release in Digipak format in 2003.",
" It was created as a tribute to the band's earlier singer Bon Scott and included the two disc soundtrack to the movie \"Let There Be Rock\", some early unreleased tracks, a live recording from the Atlantic Records studio in New York and a remastered version of \"Back in Black\"."
],
[
"Who Made Who is a hard rock album by Australian band AC/DC, released in 1986 as the soundtrack to the Stephen King movie \"Maximum Overdrive\".",
" It was re-released in 2003 as part of the \"AC/DC Remasters\" series."
]
]
}
|
5a8a32d35542992d82986ef3
|
Lewis Shay McGugan was a midfielder who played for which professional association football from Sheffield, England?
|
Sheffield Wednesday
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lewis McGugan",
"Sheffield Wednesday F.C."
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Free transfer (association football)",
"Sheffield United F.C.",
"Bramall Lane",
"Lewis McGugan",
"Jan Bartram",
"Sheffield Wednesday F.C.",
"Football in England",
"Lee Thompson (footballer)",
"History of association football",
"Notts County F.C."
],
"sentences": [
[
"In professional association football, a free transfer, also known as a Bosman transfer, involves a professional association football club releasing a player when the player's contract has expired or made available just before the end of the contract."
],
[
"Sheffield United Football Club is a professional association football club based in the city of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England.",
" The team competes in the Championship, the second tier of English football.",
" The football club was formed in 1889 as an offshoot of Sheffield United Cricket Club, and are nicknamed The Blades due to Sheffield's history of steel production.",
" The club have played their home games at Bramall Lane since their formation in 1889.",
" Bramall Lane is currently an all-seater ground with a capacity of 32,702."
],
[
"Bramall Lane is a football stadium in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England.",
" It is the home of Sheffield United.",
" As the largest stadium in Sheffield during the 19th century it hosted most of the city's most significant matches including the final of the world's first football tournament, first floodlit match and several matches between the Sheffield and London Football Associations that led to the unification of their respective rules.",
" It was also used by Sheffield Wednesday and Sheffield F.C. for major matches.",
" It has been the home of Sheffield United since the club's establishment in 1889.",
" It is the oldest major stadium in the world still to be hosting professional association football matches."
],
[
"Lewis Shay McGugan (born 25 October 1988) is an English professional footballer who most recently played as a midfielder for Sheffield Wednesday.",
" He has also represented England at under-17 and under-19 levels."
],
[
"Jan Lewis Bartram (born 6 March 1962 as Jan Louis Bartram), known simply as Jan Bartram, is a Danish former professional association football player in the midfielder position.",
" He played for Scottish team Rangers F.C. and Bayer 05 Uerdingen in Germany, as well as Danish teams AGF and Brøndby IF.",
" He earned 32 caps and scored five goals for the Denmark national football team and was in the Danish squad for the 1986 FIFA World Cup."
],
[
"Sheffield Wednesday Football Club is a professional association football club based in Sheffield, England.",
" The team competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system.",
" Formed as an offshoot of The Wednesday Cricket Club in 1867, they went by the name of The Wednesday Football Club until changing to their current name in 1929."
],
[
"Association football is the national sport in England, where the first modern set of rules for the code were established in 1863, which were a major influence on the development of the modern Laws of the Game.",
" With over 40,000 association football clubs, England has more clubs involved in the code than any other country as well as the world's first club (Sheffield F.C.), the world's oldest professional association football club (Notts County F.C), the oldest national governing body (the Football Association), the first national team, the oldest national knockout competition (the FA Cup) and the oldest national league (the English Football League).",
" Today England's top domestic league, the Premier League, is one of the most popular and richest sports leagues in the world, with six of the ten richest football clubs in the world."
],
[
"Lee Thompson (born 25 March 1982 in Sheffield, England) is a professional Association football midfielder currently playing for Boston United.",
" He made almost 100 appearances in Football League Two for Boston United between 2002 and 2005."
],
[
"Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, can be traced to as far back as the Medieval period in Britain (medieval football).",
" The modern game of association football originates from the formation of The Football Association in London, England in 1863 based on multiple efforts to standardize the varying forms of the game.",
" This allowed clubs to play each other without dispute and which specifically banned handling of the ball (except by goalkeepers) and hacking during open field play.",
" After the fifth meeting of the association a schism emerged between association football and the rules played by the Rugby school, later to be called rugby football.",
" At the time, football clubs had played by their own, individual codes and game-day rules usually had to be agreed upon before a match could commence.",
" For example, the Sheffield Rules that applied to most matches played in the Sheffield area were a different code.",
" Football has been an Olympic sport ever since the second modern Summer Olympic Games in 1900."
],
[
"Notts County Football Club is a professional association football club based in the city of Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, England.",
" With records of games as early as 28 November 1862, Notts County is recognised as the oldest association football team in the world now playing at a professional level.",
" Between 1888–89 and 2013–14 they played a total of 4,756 Football League matches – more than any other English team.",
" The team plays in League Two, the fourth tier of the English football league system.",
" County play their home games at Meadow Lane in black and white striped shirts."
]
]
}
|
5ade1fcb55429975fa854e7c
|
Orchis Fatalis starred the actor and writer of what nationality?
|
British
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Orchis Fatalis",
"John Nettles"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Feodor Chin",
"Orchis Fatalis",
"David Mitchell (comedian)",
"Rolandos Liatsos",
"Gary Foley",
"John Nettles",
"Ali Badshah",
"James Gaines",
"Jeremy Sisto",
"Dom DeLuise"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Feodor Chin (born August 18, 1974) is an American actor, writer, voiceover artist, producer and director.",
" Chin starred as the antagonist \"Benny\" in Juwan Chung's \"Baby\" opposite David Huynh, the protagonist.",
" \"Baby\" won a Special Jury Award for Best Feature Length Film, Narrative at the 2007 Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival, among other awards.",
" He also starred as pioneering actor and artist Keye Luke in Timothy Tau's short film bio-pic \"Keye Luke\", which premiered at the 2012 Los Angeles Asian Pacific Film Festival and which was also Closing Night Film of the inaugural 2013 Seattle Asian American Film Festival.",
" Chin also voices the character of Zenyatta from Blizzard Entertainment's game, \"Overwatch\"."
],
[
"\"Orchis Fatalis\" is the third episode of the eighth season of British television show \"Midsomer Murders\" and the thirty-eighth episode overall.",
" It stars John Nettles as Detective Chief Inspector Tom Barnaby and John Hopkins as Detective Sergeant Dan Scott.",
" It concerns the discovery of a very rare orchid, the yellow roth, and a number of murders seemingly committed in an attempt to acquire it."
],
[
"David James Stuart Mitchell (born 14 July 1974) is a British comedian, actor and writer.",
" He is half of the comedy duo Mitchell and Webb alongside Robert Webb.",
" The duo starred in the Channel 4 sitcom \"Peep Show\" in which Mitchell plays Mark Corrigan.",
" Mitchell won the British Academy Television Award for Best Comedy Performance in 2009 for his performance in the show.",
" The duo have written and starred in several sketch shows including \"Bruiser\", \"The Mitchell and Webb Situation\", \"That Mitchell and Webb Sound\" and also \"That Mitchell and Webb Look\".",
" Mitchell and Webb also starred in the UK version of Apple's \"Get a Mac\" advertisement campaign.",
" Their first film \"Magicians\" was released in 2007."
],
[
"Rolandos Liatsos (born May 30, 1990, Cyprus) is a Cypriot stage actor.",
" He started his career at the age of 17 with Shakespeare’s play “A Midsummer Night's Dream” and suddenly made his breakthrough starring in Iakovos Kambanellis’ masterpiece “Stella With the Red Gloves.”",
" After the big success of this play Rolandos moved to Coventry where he starred in “The Tempest” and soon after starred in his opera prima as a director and writer of “Unpublished by Alex.” This play catapulted him to Los Angeles, CA to work with Academy Award Winner Milton Justice in the play “Woman in Mind.”",
" Soon after he starred in Tennessee Williams’ play “The Rose Tattoo” directed by the acclaimed actor and director .",
" With his extensive theater experience focusing on various styles, including: outdoor theater, experimental, Shakespeare, Physical theater, and Naturalism, he was able to bring to life Arturo Ui, a character based on Adolf Hitler in Bertolt Brecht's play \"The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui.\"",
" In this political satire of the German writer, Rolandos gave his most successful performance yet."
],
[
"Gary Edward Foley (born 11 May 1950) is an Australian Aboriginal Gumbainggir activist, academic, writer and actor (he eschews Australian nationality).",
" He is best known for his role in establishing the Aboriginal Tent Embassy in Canberra in 1972 and for establishing an Aboriginal Legal Service in Redfern in the 1970s.",
" He also co-wrote and acted in the first indigenous Australian stage production, \"Basically Black\".",
"."
],
[
"John Vivian Drummond Nettles, OBE (born 11 October 1943) is a British actor and writer.",
" Nettles is perhaps best known for playing the lead roles in the long-running television series \"Bergerac\" and \"Midsomer Murders\"."
],
[
"Ali Badshah (full name Syed Ali Mehdi Rizvi Badshah) is a Canadian actor, writer, producer, director and comedian.",
" Badshah, an observational comedian whose work often draws on his experiences growing up in and around Toronto, has also written and performed for Video on Trial and was an associate producer for MuchMusic.",
" He has written and starred in five televised comedy specials for CBC, CTV, The Comedy Network, MTV and ABC2 Australia.",
" Badshah created, executive produced, wrote, and starred in CBC’s first web comedy series \"Bloody Immigrants\".",
" An alumnus of both The Second City and Yuk Yuk's, he was on the front page of the \"Toronto Star\" as one of the Top Ten People in the country – the only actor/comedian to ever appear on their list – and was featured on the Comedy Network's 'Nubian Disciples Special', with Russell Peters and Dave Chappelle, as part of the “next generation of great Canadian comics.”"
],
[
"James Gaines, birth name James Larry M. Gaines Jr., is an African-American-Filipino character actor, writer and director with dual nationality, born on May 18, 1955, in Maui, Hawaii.",
" He was sometimes also credited as Jaimes Gaines, Jim Gaines, and James Gainers."
],
[
"Jeremy Merton Sisto (born October 6, 1974) is an American actor, producer, and writer.",
" Sisto has had recurring roles as Billy Chenowith on the HBO series \"Six Feet Under\" (2001–05), and as NYPD Detective Cyrus Lupo on NBC's drama series \"Law & Order\" (2008–10).",
" He also starred in the comedy \"Clueless\" (1995), the biblical miniseries \"Jesus\" (1999), the drama \"Thirteen\" (2003), and the horror film \"Wrong Turn\" (2003).",
" In 2004, he starred as bigoted baseball player Shane Mungitt in \"Take Me Out\", for which he was nominated for a Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Award for Featured Performance in a Play.",
" In 2006, he starred in the play \"Festen\" on Broadway."
],
[
"Dominick DeLuise (August 1, 1933 – May 4, 2009) was an American actor, voice actor, comedian, director, producer, chef and author.",
" He was the husband of actress Carol Arthur and the father of actor, director, pianist, and writer Peter DeLuise, actor David DeLuise, and actor Michael DeLuise.",
" He starred in a number of movies directed by Mel Brooks, in a series of films with career-long best friend Burt Reynolds, and as a voice actor in various animated films by Don Bluth."
]
]
}
|
5adbd6c955429944faac237a
|
Ryan Teeter is currently racing in the 2017 GP3 Series, which is a motor racing feeder series that runs in support of which FIA championship?
|
Formula One World Championship
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ryan Tveter",
"2017 GP3 Series"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2014 GP3 Series",
"2018 GP3 Series",
"2013 GP3 Series",
"2015 GP3 Series",
"2017 GP3 Series",
"Ryan Tveter",
"2016 GP2 Series",
"GP2 Series",
"2016 GP3 Series",
"Dallara GP3/16"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2014 GP3 Series season was the fifth season of the GP3 Series, a motor racing feeder series for Formula One and sister series GP2.",
" The series continued to use Pirelli tyres."
],
[
"The 2018 GP3 Series is the ninth and final season of the GP3 Series, a motor racing feeder series that runs in support of the 2018 FIA Formula One World Championship and sister series Formula 2.",
" The series will merge with the FIA Formula 3 European Championship in 2019."
],
[
"The 2013 GP3 Series season was the fourth season of the GP3 Series, a motor racing feeder series for Formula One and sister series GP2."
],
[
"The 2015 GP3 Series was the sixth season of the GP3 Series, a motor racing feeder series that was run in support of the FIA Formula One World Championship and sister series GP2.",
" Thirty-one drivers represented eight teams over the course of the season's nine rounds, starting in Spain on 9 May and ending in Abu Dhabi on 29 November.",
" It was the final season for the Dallara GP3/13-AER P57 V6 chassis and engine package that debuted in 2013.",
" A new Dallara-built chassis was introduced for 2016 along with a Mecachrome normally-aspirated V6 engine."
],
[
"The 2017 GP3 Series is the eighth season of the GP3 Series, a motor racing feeder series that runs in support of the 2017 FIA Formula One World Championship and sister series Formula 2."
],
[
"Ryan Tveter (born May 20, 1994) is an American racing driver from Oyster Bay, New York currently racing for Trident in the 2017 GP3 Series."
],
[
"The 2016 GP2 Series season was the twelfth season of the GP2 Series, a motor racing feeder series that was run in support of the 2016 FIA Formula One World Championship.",
" It was the final season run under the \"GP2 Series\" name, with the championship being rebranded as the FIA Formula 2 Championship from 2017."
],
[
"The GP2 Series was a form of open wheel motor racing introduced in 2005 following the discontinuation of the long-term Formula One feeder series, Formula 3000.",
" The GP2 format was conceived by Bernie Ecclestone and Flavio Briatore, while Ecclestone also has the rights to the name GP1.",
" In 2010, the GP3 Series class was launched, as a feeder class for the GP2 series.",
" In 2017, the series was rebranded as the FIA Formula 2 Championship."
],
[
"The 2016 GP3 Series season was the seventh season of the GP3 Series, a motor racing feeder series that runs in support of the 2016 FIA Formula One World Championship and sister series GP2.",
" In keeping with the series' philosophy of updating its technical regulations every three years, the Dallara GP3/13 chassis introduced in the 2013 season was discontinued and Dallara supplied all teams with a new model known as the GP3/16, which are using until the next cycle begins in 2019."
],
[
"The Dallara GP3/16 was the third generation of car developed by Italian manufacturer Dallara to run as the sole chassis for the GP3 Series, a feeder series for Formula One and the FIA Formula 2 Championship.",
" The GP3/16 made its debut at the start of the 2016 season in Barcelona.",
" The GP3/16 cars are utilize all-new Mecachrome V6 3.4 L engine after Mecachrome was confirmed by GP3 Series as engine supplier from 2016 to 2018."
]
]
}
|
5ae3380c5542991a06ce9963
|
Until 2010, who led the electoral alliance of which Mónica Troadello was a part?
|
Néstor Kirchner
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Mónica Troadello",
"Front for Victory",
"Front for Victory"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"United Left Election Committee",
"Front for Victory",
"White Electoral Alliance",
"Mónica Troadello",
"Electoral alliance",
"Labour, Democracy and Freedom Bloc",
"Internationalist League of Norway",
"County Lists for Environment and Solidarity",
"Center Civic Alliance",
"Aslak Sira Myhre"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The United Left Election Committee was an electoral alliance in West Bengal, India, formed ahead of the 1957 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election.",
" The Committee consisted of the Communist Party of India, the Revolutionary Socialist Party, the Praja Socialist Party, the All India Forward Bloc and the Marxist Forward Bloc.",
" The formation of the electoral alliance was announced at a mass meeting at Shahid Minar in January 1957."
],
[
"The Front for Victory (Spanish: \"Frente para la Victoria\" , FPV) is a center-left Peronist electoral alliance in Argentina, and it is formally a faction of the Justicialist Party.",
" Both the former President Néstor Kirchner (2003-2007) and the former President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (2007–2015) belong to this party, located on the center-left of the mainstream Argentine political spectrum.",
" The party was led by Néstor Kirchner until his death in 2010.",
" The Front for Victory is ideologically identified with what has been called \"Kirchnerism\".",
" Legally, the Front should not be confused with the Party for Victory, which is just one of the political parties in it."
],
[
"White Electoral Alliance (Bokmål: \"Hvit Valgallianse\", Nynorsk: \"Kvit Valallianse\") was a short-lived political party in Norway, founded by Jack Erik Kjuus in September 1995 after the merging of Stop Immigration (\"Stopp Innvandringen\") and Help the foreigners home or else we will lose our country (\"Hjelp de fremmede hjem ellers mister vi landet vårt\"), both minor fringe parties led by Jack Erik Kjuus.",
" The name of the party was a counter to the contemporary far-left political party Red Electoral Alliance."
],
[
"Mónica Troadello (born 1955) is an Argentine politician and a member of the Justicialist Party.",
" She is a former Senator for Mendoza Province and was part of the majority Front for Victory parliamentary group."
],
[
"An electoral alliance may take the form of a bipartisan electoral agreement, electoral pact electoral agreement, electoral coalition or electoral bloc."
],
[
"The Labour, Democracy and Freedom Bloc (Turkish: \"Emek, Demokrasi ve Özgürlük Bloğu\") was an electoral alliance formed by the pro-Kurdish Peace and Democracy Party (BDP) with several other smaller left-wing parties and political movements in Turkey.",
" The alliance contested the 2011 general election by fielding candidates from participating parties as independents in order to bypass the 10% election threshold needed to win seats in the Turkish Grand National Assembly.",
" The alliance won 5.67% of the vote, initially winning 36 MPs.",
" The Supreme Electoral Council of Turkey later annulled the election of BDP MP Hatip Dicle in Diyarbakır, reducing the alliance's elected MPs to 35.",
" The Bloc fielded 65 candidates in 41 provinces."
],
[
"The Internationalist League of Norway (Norwegian: \"Forbundet Internasjonalen i Noreg\" (FIN) is a group of revolutionary socialists, set up in 1999, working in sympathy with the Fourth International.",
" Until 2002 FIN worked as a current within the Red Electoral Alliance advocating that the Red Electoral Alliance should be a broad party for revolutionaries on Norway, based on internationalism, anti-stalinism and internal democracy.",
" Since 2002 FIN operates both within the Red Electoral Alliance and the Socialist Left Party."
],
[
"County Lists for Environment and Solidarity (Norwegian: \"Fylkeslistene for Miljø og Solidaritet\" , FMS) was an electoral alliance in Norway, consisting of the Red Electoral Alliance, Communist Party of Norway, local groups and independents, which contested the 1989 parliamentary election in Norway.",
" The alliance got 22 126 votes (0.8%), which was insufficient to win a seat."
],
[
"The Center Civic Alliance (Polish: \"Porozumienie Obywatelskie Centrum\" ), abbreviated as POC, was a center-right electoral alliance of several political parties that participated in the 1991 Polish parliamentary election.",
" The Center Civic Alliance was chiefly organized by the Centre Agreement, drawing in remnants of the Solidarity Citizens' Committees, independents, and Christian right parties, including the Polish People's Christian Forum \"Homeland\".",
" The alliance was created after its main component, the Centre Agreement, attempted to form a broad alliance supporting President Lech Wałęsa.",
" However, the alliance quickly fell out favor of the president, failing to gain Wałęsa's approval.",
" In its aftermath, Centre Agreement leader Jarosław Kaczyński was subsequently fired from his position as Chief of the Presidential Chancellery."
],
[
"Aslak Sira Myhre (born 28 May 1973 in Stavanger) is a Norwegian culture administrator.",
" Since 2014 he is director of the National Library of Norway.",
" Myhre has been a leftwing politician, and was for a period leader of the former party Red Electoral Alliance (RV).",
" In the local election in Oslo in 2015 he was listed for Red, the party succeeding Red Electoral Alliance since 2007, however not on top, and he did not get a seat."
]
]
}
|
5a7ded595542995f4f402313
|
In what year was Louis Joseph de Frances's mother born?
|
1755
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Louis Joseph, Dauphin of France",
"Marie Antoinette"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Marie Antoinette",
"Lakshman Joseph de Saram",
"Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé",
"Alfred de Bougy",
"Louis Joseph, Dauphin of France",
"Louis Joseph, Duke of Guise",
"Louis Joseph, Duke of Vendôme",
"François Joseph, Duke of Guise",
"Army of Condé",
"François-Louis-Joseph Watteau"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marie Antoinette ( ; ] ; born Maria Antonia Josepha Johanna; 2 November 1755 – 16 October 1793) was the last Queen of France before the French Revolution.",
" She was born an Archduchess of Austria, and was the penultimate child of Empress Maria Theresa and Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor."
],
[
"Lakshman Joseph de Saram is a film composer and classical musician.",
" Born in Colombo, Sri Lanka and educated at the Royal College, Colombo, the High School of Performing Arts, Manhattan School of Music and Juilliard Pre-College in New York City, Joseph de Saram is influential in the music of South Asian art cinema, having scored many international award-winning films like 'Between Two Worlds' and 'Akasa Kusum.'",
" His best-known score is to the 2012 film \"Bel Ami\".",
" Joseph de Saram is also artistic director of The Chamber Music Society of Colombo."
],
[
"Louis Joseph de Bourbon (9 August 1736 – 13 May 1818) was Prince of Condé from 1740 to his death.",
" A member of the House of Bourbon, he held the prestigious rank of \"Prince du Sang\"."
],
[
"Alfred James Louis Joseph de Bougy (5 November 1814 — 4 September 1871), French poet and author, was born in Grenoble.",
" He died in Évian-les-Bains.",
" He also wrote under the pen-name of Ethelred Bergeville."
],
[
"Louis Joseph de France (Louis Joseph Xavier François; 22 October 1781 – 4 June 1789) was the second child and elder son of King Louis XVI of France and Marie Antoinette.",
" As son of a king of France, he was a \"fils de France\" (\"Son of France\"), and as the eldest son and heir apparent, he was Dauphin of France, (the twenty-sixth \"crown prince\" of the Capetian and Bourbon monarchies)."
],
[
"Louis Joseph de Lorraine \"Duke of Guise\" and Duke of Angoulême, (7 August 1650 – 30 July 1671) was the only son of Louis, Duke of Joyeuse and Marie Françoise de Valois, the only daughter of Louis-Emmanuel d'Angoulême, Count of Alès, Governor of Provence and son of Charles de Valois Duke of Angoulême, a bastard of Charles IX of France."
],
[
"Louis Joseph de Bourbon, Duke of Vendôme (Louis Joseph; 1 July 165411 June 1712) was a French military commander during the War of the Grand Alliance and War of the Spanish Succession, Marshal of France."
],
[
"François Joseph de Lorraine (Paris, 28 August 1670 – 16 March 1675, Paris), Duke of Guise, Duke of Alençon and Duke of Angoulême, was the only son of Louis Joseph de Lorraine, Duke of Guise and Élisabeth Marguerite d'Orléans, \"suo jure\" duchess of Alençon."
],
[
"The Army of Condé (French: \"Armée de Condé\" ) was a French field army during the French Revolutionary Wars.",
" One of several émigré field armies, it was the only one to survive the War of the First Coalition; others had been formed by the Comte d'Artois (brother of King Louis XVI) and Mirabeau-Tonneau.",
" The émigré armies were formed by aristocrats and nobles who had fled from the violence in France after the August Decrees.",
" The army was commanded by Louis Joseph de Bourbon, Prince de Condé, the cousin of Louis XVI of France.",
" Among its members were Condé's grandson, the Duc d'Enghien and the two sons of Louis XVI's younger brother, the Comte d'Artois, and so the army was sometimes also called the Princes' Army."
],
[
"François Louis Joseph Watteau (18 August 1758, Lille – 1 December 1823, Lille), known like his father as the Watteau of Lille, was a French painter, active in his birthplace.",
" He was the son of the painter Louis Joseph Watteau (1731–1798) and grandson of Noël Joseph Watteau (1689–1756) – Noël was the brother of Jean-Antoine Watteau, the painter of \"\"fêtes galantes\"\".",
" From 1808 to his death he was deputy curator of the Palais des Beaux-Arts de Lille, which his father had helped to found."
]
]
}
|
5add1d925542992ae4cec47a
|
Which American screen writer won a Primetime Emmy Award for his work on "The West Wing", and also wrote "Sportsnight" and "The Newsroom"?
|
Aaron Sorkin
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"In Excelsis Deo",
"In Excelsis Deo",
"Aaron Sorkin",
"Aaron Sorkin"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of Primetime Emmy Awards received by Netflix",
"John Amos",
"A Woman of Independent Means",
"Aaron Sorkin",
"Allison Janney",
"Bryan Andrews (storyboard artist)",
"Elisabeth Moss",
"Charles Noland",
"In Excelsis Deo",
"Phil Abraham"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Netflix is an American on-demand internet streaming media provider.",
" In 2013 Netflix became the first streaming platform to win a Primetime Emmy Award. \"",
"House of Cards\" became the first original online-only web television series to receive major nominations for the 65th Primetime Emmy Awards.",
" \"House of Cards\" scored nine nominations, including Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series.",
" Meanwhile its first episode, \"Chapter 1\", received four nominations becoming the first webisode (online-only episode) of a television series to receive a major Primetime Emmy Award nomination.",
" Eigil Bryld won for Outstanding Cinematography for a Single-Camera Series, meanwhile David Fincher won for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series.",
" Both, Bryld and Fincher won for the episode \"Chapter 1\", making it the first Emmy-awarded webisode.",
" The Following year \"House of Cards\" repeated in the category Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series, with Carl Franklin directing \"Chapter 14\".",
" Furthemore the political drama got its first nomination for writing for \"Chapter 14\", written by Beau Willimon."
],
[
"John Allen Amos Jr. (born December 27, 1939) is an American actor who is best known for his role as James Evans, Sr. on the CBS television series \"Good Times\" (1974–76).",
" Amos' other television work includes roles in \"The Mary Tyler Moore Show\", the miniseries \"Roots\", for which he received an Emmy nomination, and a recurring role as Admiral Percy Fitzwallace on \"The West Wing\".",
" Amos also played the father of Will Smith's character's girlfriend, Lisa Wilkes, in \"The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air\", and he had a recurring role on \"In the House\" with LL Cool J, as Coach Sam Wilson.",
" Amos played the Father of Tommy Strawn (Thomas Mikal Ford) on the long running sitcom, \"Martin\", as Sgt. Strawn, and another recurring role on \"Two and a Half Men\" as Chelsea's dad's new lover, Edward Boynton.",
" Amos also played Major Grant, the US Special forces officer in \"Die Hard 2\".",
" Amos has also appeared on Broadway and in numerous films in a career that spans four decades.",
" He has received nominations for a Primetime Emmy Award and NAACP Image Award."
],
[
"A Woman of Independent Means is an 1995 American television miniseries starring Sally Field.",
" Sally Field also producer.",
" Field was nominated for Emmy Award, Golden Globe Award and Screen Actors Guild Awards.",
" The series was also nominated in the category Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Miniseries and Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Casting for a Miniseries, Movie, or a Special and won Emmy for Outstanding Individual Achievement in Costume Design for a Miniseries or a Special in 1995."
],
[
"Aaron Benjamin Sorkin (born June 9, 1961) is an American screenwriter, director, producer and playwright.",
" His works include the Broadway plays \"A Few Good Men\" and \"The Farnsworth Invention\"; the television series \"Sports Night\", \"The West Wing\", \"Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip\" and \"The Newsroom\"; and the films \"A Few Good Men\", \"The American President\", \"Charlie Wilson's War\", \"Moneyball\" and \"Steve Jobs\".",
" For writing \"The Social Network\", he won the Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay, among other awards.",
" He made his feature directorial debut in 2017 with \"Molly's Game\", which he also wrote."
],
[
"Allison Brooks Janney (born November 19, 1959) is an American actress.",
" A seven-time Primetime Emmy Award winner for her television work, her first four Emmy wins were for her role as C. J. Cregg on the NBC drama \"The West Wing\" (1999–2006).",
" In 2014, she won the Emmy for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for her role as Margaret Scully on the Showtime series \"Masters of Sex\".",
" In 2014 and 2015, she won the Emmy for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy Series for her role as Bonnie Plunkett on the CBS sitcom \"Mom\"."
],
[
"Bryan D. Andrews is an American storyboard artist and writer known for his work in science fiction and superhero films. Along with Genndy Tartakovsky and Paul Rudish, he co-created the animated television series \"Sym-Bionic Titan\", which premiered on Cartoon Network on September 17, 2010.",
" After 20 episodes, however, it was canceled due to lack of merchandise connected to the series, with the final episode airing April 9, 2011.",
" Andrews had worked with Tartakovsky on previous projects, including \"Samurai Jack\" and \"\".",
" He also worked with Tartakovsky as a storyboard artist on \"Iron Man 2\", contributing to the climactic final action sequence.",
" Andrews garnered two Primetime Emmy Award wins for his story work on \"Star Wars: Clone Wars\" in 2004 and 2005.",
" He received another Primetime Emmy and nomination for his work as a storyboard artist and writer on the fourth season of \"Samurai Jack\".",
" In 2006, Andrews received his second Primetime Emmy nomination as a writer for the \"My Life as a Teenage Robot\" special \"Escape from Cluster Prime\"."
],
[
"Elisabeth Singleton Moss (born July 24, 1982) is an American film, stage, and television actor.",
" She is known for her roles as Zoey Bartlet, the youngest daughter of President Josiah Bartlet, on the NBC television series \"The West Wing\" (1999–2006); Peggy Olson, secretary-turned-copywriter, on the AMC series \"Mad Men\" (2007–2015), which earned her six Emmy Awards nominations and a Golden Globe nomination; Det. Robin Griffin in the BBC miniseries \"Top of the Lake\" (2013, 2017), which won her a Golden Globe for Best Actress in a Miniseries or TV Film; and Offred on the Hulu series \"The Handmaid's Tale\", for which she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, as producer."
],
[
"Charles Noland is an American actor, appearing in over 100 different films and television episodes, including \"Blow\" and \"Wayne's World\".",
" He was a supporting character on the\"The West Wing\" for 7 Seasons.",
" While there, he received 2 \"Honors for Contribution to the Drama, The West Wing\" from the Primetime Emmy Awards.",
" He also had a supporting role on \"ER\" for 2 seasons.",
" He received 2 \"Honors for Outstanding Performance by an Ensemble in a Drama Series\" from the Screen Actors Guild."
],
[
"\"In Excelsis Deo\" is the tenth episode of the first season of \"The West Wing\".",
" It originally aired on NBC December 15, 1999, as the show's Christmas special.",
" Events circle around Toby getting involved in the fate of a dead Korean War veteran, reactions to a severe hate crime, and the ongoing controversy surrounding Leo's past alcohol and prescription drug abuse.",
" Written by Aaron Sorkin and Rick Cleveland and directed by Alex Graves, the episode contains guest appearances by Paul Austin and Raynor Scheine.",
" It also earned Sorkin and Cleveland the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series, as well as one for Richard Schiff."
],
[
"Phil Abraham is an American cinematographer and television director.",
" He worked on all six seasons of \"The Sopranos\", initially as a camera operator, then as a cinematographer and eventually as an episodic director.",
" He won the 2008 Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Cinematography for a One Hour Series for his work on the pilot of \"Mad Men\" and has been nominated for four other Primetime Emmy Awards for Outstanding Cinematography for a Single-Camera Series for his work on \"The Sopranos\".",
" Besides working as a cinematographer for \"Mad Men\", he has also worked as a director for fifteen episodes.",
" He picked up two more nominations for a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Directing for a Drama Series for \"Mad Men\" episodes \"The Jet Set\" and \"The Other Woman\".",
" He attended high school at York Preparatory School and graduated from Wesleyan University, along with \"Mad Men\" creator Matthew Weiner."
]
]
}
|
5ac43d345542997ea680ca38
|
Pedro Mascarenhas was the first to explore the island atoll that comprises what landform?
|
Chagos Archipelago
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pedro Mascarenhas",
"Diego Garcia"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mascarene Islands",
"Butaritari",
"Olhuala",
"North Keeling",
"Operation Flintlock (World War II)",
"Pedro Mascarenhas",
"Jemo Island",
"Diego Garcia",
"Diogo Rodrigues",
"Aldabra giant tortoise"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mascarene Islands ( ) or Mascarenhas Archipelago is a group of islands in the Indian Ocean east of Madagascar consisting of Mauritius, Réunion and Rodrigues.",
" The collective title is derived from the Portuguese navigator Pedro Mascarenhas, who first visited them in the early sixteenth century.",
" The islands share a common geologic origin in the volcanism of the Réunion hotspot beneath the Mascarene Plateau and form a distinct ecoregion with a unique flora and fauna."
],
[
"Butaritari is an atoll in the Pacific Ocean island nation of Kiribati.",
" The atoll is roughly four-sided.",
" The south and southeast portion of the atoll comprises a nearly continuous islet.",
" The atoll reef is continuous but almost without islets along the north side.",
" Bikati and Bikatieta islets occupy a corner of the reef at the extreme northwest tip of the atoll.",
" Small islets are found on reef sections between channels on the west side.",
" The lagoon of Butaritari is deep and can accommodate large ships, though the entrance passages are relatively narrow.",
" It is the most fertile of the Gilbert Islands, with relatively good soils (for an atoll) and high rainfall.",
" Butaritari atoll has a land area of 13.49 km² and a population of 4,346 as of 2010 .",
" During World War II, Butaritari was known by US forces as Makin Atoll, and was the site of the Battle of Makin.",
" Locally, Makin is the name of a separate atoll three kilometers to the northeast of Butaritari."
],
[
"Olhuala is a type of yam grown on the island atoll of Fuvahmmulah, Maldives (\"olhuala\" is a word from the Dhivehi language)."
],
[
"North Keeling is a small, uninhabited coral atoll, approximately 1.2 km2 in area, about 25 km north of Horsburgh Island.",
" It is the northernmost atoll and island of the Australian territory of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands.",
" North Keeling comprises just one C-shaped island, a nearly closed atoll ring with a small opening into the lagoon, about 50 m wide, on the east side.",
" The lagoon is about 0.5 km2 in area.",
" The island is home to the only surviving population of the endemic, and endangered, Cocos buff-banded rail, as well as large breeding colonies of seabirds.",
" Since 1995, North Keeling Island and the surrounding sea to 1.5 km from shore have been within the Pulu Keeling National Park."
],
[
"Operation Flintlock was the campaign against the Japanese in the Marshall Islands in the Pacific theatre of World War II, from 31 January to 4 February 1944.",
" The operation involved the invasions of Kwajalein, Eniwetok, and Majuro atolls.",
" Admiral Nimitz, Commander of the U. S. Pacific Fleet, chose two islands in Kwajalein Atoll, Roi-Namur Island and Kwajalein Island, as primary targets in the U. S. invasion of the Marshall Islands.",
" Kwajalein Atoll contained communication and weather observation units and two Japanese airstrips on Roi-Namur and Kwajalein Islands, a seaplane base situated at Ebeye Island, a submarine base at Roi-Namur Island, and other Japanese installations scattered on various islands throughout Kwajalein atoll.",
" Kwajalein atoll, particularly Roi-Namur and Kwajalein Islands, were subjected to heavy bombardment.",
" This attack also sank a large number of Japanese ships in Kwajalein Lagoon.",
" Bitter fighting between Japanese forces and the U. S. 4th Marine Division on Roi-Namur, and the U. S. 7th Infantry Division on Kwajalein, resulted in a U. S. victory on 4 February 1944.",
" The attack of the Japanese in the Marshall Islands was the first US attack, and capture, of Japanese territory, since the land was held by Japan before the start of World War II.",
" The capture of Kwajalein Atoll during Operation Flintlock provided American forces with a base of operations that assured the recapture of the Philippines and eventually the fall of Japan."
],
[
"Dom Pedro Mascarenhas (1470 – 16 June 1555) was a Portuguese explorer and colonial administrator.",
" He was the first European to discover the island of Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean in 1512.",
" He also encountered the Indian Ocean island of Mauritius in 1512, although he may not have been the first Portuguese explorer to do so; earlier expeditions by Diogo Dias and Afonso de Albuquerque along with Diogo Fernandes Pereira may have encountered the islands.",
" In 1528 explorer Diogo Rodrigues (after whom the island of Rodrigues is named) named the islands of Réunion, Mauritius, and Rodrigues the Mascarene Islands, after Mascarenhas."
],
[
"Jemo Island Atoll (Marshallese: Jemo̧ or Jāmo̧ , ) is an uninhabited coral island in the Pacific Ocean, in the Ratak Chain of the Marshall Islands north-east of Likiep Atoll.",
" The island is oval-shaped, and occupies the southwestern end of a narrow submarine ridge that extends to the northeast for several kilometers.",
" Its total land area is only 0.16 km2 .",
" The island is traditionally held as a food reserve for the family of Joachim and Lijon deBrum, passed down to Lijon debrum from Iroijlaplap Lobareo and is owned by the current Likiep land-owning families of Joachim and Lijon debrum, grandkids of Iroijlaplap Jortõka of Ratak Eañ."
],
[
"Diego Garcia is an atoll just south of the equator in the central Indian Ocean, and the largest of 60 small islands comprising the Chagos Archipelago.",
" It was settled by the French in the 1790s and was transferred to British rule after the Napoleonic Wars.",
" It was one of the \"Dependencies\" of the British Colony of Mauritius until it was detached for inclusion in the newly created British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) in 1965.",
" Between 1968 and 1973, the population was forcibly removed by the United Kingdom and the United States (in order to establish an American base) through intimidation of locals and denying the return of any who left the island.",
" Many were deported to Mauritius and Seychelles, following which the United States built a large naval and military base on Diego Garcia, which has been in continuous operation ever since.",
" s of 2015 , Diego Garcia is the only inhabited island of the BIOT; the population is composed of military personnel and supporting contractors."
],
[
"D. Diogo Rodrigues, D. Diogo Roiz ( 1490-1496; Lagos, Portugal – 21 April 1577; Colvá, Gôa) was a Portuguese explorer of the Indian Ocean who sailed as an ordinary helmsman under the command of D. Pedro Mascarenhas around Goa.",
" They sailed from the Cape of Good Hope eastward into little-known waters of the newly discovered route to Gôa.",
" It was after him that the island of Rodrigues was\\is named between 4 and 9 February 1528 after discovering it during his only return journey from Gôa via Cochin (left on 15 January 1528) to Portugal, following which he rose to the rank of a knight \"(cavaleiro)\".",
" He then returned to Gôa and made a mark in the history of the Portuguese empire in the subcontinent around the mid 16th century."
],
[
"The Aldabra giant tortoise (\"Aldabrachelys gigantea\"), from the islands of the Aldabra Atoll in the Seychelles, is one of the largest tortoises in the world.",
" Historically, giant tortoises were on many of the western Indian Ocean islands, as well as Madagascar, and the fossil record indicates giant tortoises once occurred on every continent and many islands with the exception of Australia and Antarctica.",
" Many of the Indian Ocean species were thought to be driven to extinction by over-exploitation by European sailors, and they were all seemingly extinct by 1840 with the exception of the Aldabran giant tortoise on the island atoll of Aldabra.",
" Although some remnant individuals of \"A. g. hololissa\" and \"A. g. arnoldi\" may remain in captivity, in recent times, these have all been reduced as subspecies of \"A. g. gigantea\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab540dd5542997d4ad1f0de
|
997 is the internal designation for the Porsche 911 model manufactured and sold by German manufacturer Porsche between 2004 (as Model Year 2005) and 2012, Targa versions of the Carrera 4 and Carrera 4S were also available, which carry on with the "glass canopy" roof design used on all Targa 911s from the Type 993 Generation 911 until the 991, which replaced it in 2012, 993 is the company's internal name for the version of the Porsche 911 model manufactured and sold between late 1993, and early of what year?
|
1998
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Porsche 997",
"Porsche 993"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Porsche 911 GT2",
"2013 Porsche Supercup",
"TechArt 997 Carrera",
"Porsche 993",
"Porsche 919 Hybrid",
"Porsche 997",
"Porsche 996",
"Porsche 991",
"Porsche GT3 Cup Challenge Australia",
"9ff GT9"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Porsche 911 GT2 is a high-performance sports car built by the German manufacturer Porsche from 1993 to 1998, 2001 to 2005, 2007 to 2012, and then since 2018 (as the \"GT2 RS\").",
" It was based on the 911 Turbo, and uses a similar twin-turbocharged engine, but features numerous upgrades, including engine upgrades, larger brakes, and stiffer suspension calibration.",
" The GT2 is significantly lighter than the Turbo due to its use of rear-wheel-drive instead of all-wheel-drive, and the lightening or removal of interior components.",
" As a result, the GT2 is the most expensive and the highest trim level within the 911 lineup."
],
[
"The 2013 Porsche Mobil 1 Supercup season was the 21st Porsche Supercup season.",
" It began on 12 May on Circuit de Catalunya and finished on 3 November at Yas Marina Circuit, after nine races, all of which were support events for the 2013 Formula One season.",
" A new car was introduced for the season as the Porsche 991 – the internal designation for the seventh-generation Porsche 911 – replaced the Porsche 997."
],
[
"The TechArt 997 Carrera, known also as the TechArt Coupe and TechArt Cabrio, depending on the body style, is a tuning program for Porsche 997 models including the Carrera, Carrera Cabriolet, Carrera 4, Carrera 4 Cabriolet, Carrera S, Carrera S Cabriolet, Carrera 4S, and Carrera 4S Cabriolet.",
" As with other TechArt products, the kit includes the customer's choice of options, including a body kit, engine upgrades, interior refitment, and custom wheels."
],
[
"993 is the company's internal name for the version of the Porsche 911 model manufactured and sold between late 1993 and early 1998 (model years 1995-1998 in the United States), replacing the 964.",
" Its discontinuation marked the end of air-cooled Porsches, with the 993 being the last air-cooled 911.",
" The 993 generation of the 911 is often referred to as the best and most desirable of the 911 series, not only because of its beauty, but also because its performance is very good, even by modern standards, and the 993 was \"the last complete 'modern classic'\"; \"the 993 was and forever will be that last fresh breath of air that Porsche gave the world; elegance and muscle all in one package.\"",
" The book \"Porsche 993 - Essential Companion\" refers to the 993 as the \"King of Porsche,\" and it is generally acknowledged as \"The purists' Holy Grail.\""
],
[
"The Porsche 919 Hybrid is a sports-prototype racing car constructed by the German car manufacturer Porsche for use in the Le Mans Prototype 1-Hybrid (LMP1-H) category of the FIA World Endurance Championship for factory-supported hybrid-powered cars.",
" It is the first sports-prototype built by Porsche since the RS Spyder, the first sports-prototype built by Porsche to compete in a top category of sportscar racing since the Porsche 911 GT1-98 and Porsche LMP1-98 and the first sports-prototype to be raced by Porsche as a racing team since the Porsche 911 GT1-98 and Porsche LMP1-98.",
" It uses a 2.0 L four-cylinder turbocharged engine with a battery-based hybrid system.",
" The car made its competitive debut at the 2014 6 Hours of Silverstone, the opening round of the 2014 season.",
" The 919 Hybrid project is scheduled to be discontinued at the end of the 2017 season to allow Porsche to focus on entering Formula E."
],
[
"997 is the internal designation for the Porsche 911 model manufactured and sold by German manufacturer Porsche between 2004 (as Model Year 2005) and 2012.",
" Production of the Carrera and Carrera S coupés began in early 2004, all-wheel drive Carrera 4 and Carrera 4S versions began shipping in November 2005, Turbo and GT3 derivatives went on sale in late 2006 and the 911 GT2 in 2007.",
" In addition to the coupé and cabriolet versions, Targa versions of the Carrera 4 and Carrera 4S were also available, which carry on with the \"glass canopy\" roof design used on all Targa 911s from the Type 993 Generation 911 until the 991, which replaced it in 2012."
],
[
"The Porsche 996 is the internal designation for the Porsche 911 model manufactured with first model year 1998 and last 2004.",
" It was replaced by the Type 997 in model year 2005."
],
[
"The Porsche 991 is the internal designation for the seventh generation Porsche 911 which was unveiled at the 2011 Frankfurt Motor Show on 15 September as the replacement for the 997.",
" The 991 is an entirely new platform, only the third since the original 911 launched in 1963 (the 996 of 1999 was the second new platform).",
" The design has taken an evolutionary step, in keeping with the previous generation 997 and 996.",
" The designer of the 991 is Porsche's Chief Designer Michael Mauer."
],
[
"The Porsche GT3 Cup Challenge Australia is a sports car racing series open to drivers of Porsche 911 GT3 Cup cars.",
" The series was first held in 2008 to fill the void between club racing and the Australian Carrera Cup Championship and Australian GT Championship for Porsche owners.",
" The series primarily consists of Type 996 and Type 997 Porsche 911 GT3 Cup cars, with each model competing in a different class, though other models are eligible to compete."
],
[
"The 9ff GT9 is a sports car based loosely on the Porsche 911, built by German tuning company 9ff, founded by Jan Fatthauer.",
" Based on the Porsche 911 (997) GT3; the cars are extensively rebuilt and fitted with a heavily modified 4.0 litre flat 6 that produces 738 to , depending on the configuration.",
" One of the major differences from a normal 911 is the positioning of the engine; whilst every 911 throughout Porsche's history (excluding the Porsche 911 GT1 racer) has been rear-engined, the GT9 is mid-engined for better weight distribution."
]
]
}
|
5a81b90655429926c1cdad6b
|
Which has more films associated with it The Silent World or Zeitgeist
|
Zeitgeist
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Silent World",
"Zeitgeist (film series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Caitlynn French",
"National cinema",
"Voyage to the Edge of the World",
"Operetta film",
"The Silent World of Hector Mann",
"Ajay Raj",
"Albert Falco",
"The Silent World",
"Zeitgeist (film series)",
"Emily Neves"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Caitlynn Lindsay Shae French (born May 8, 1989) is an American voice actress and pre-school educator known for her work on English adaptations of Japanese anime shows and films associated with Media Blasters and Sentai Filmworks.",
" Some of her major voice roles include Suzuko Kanzaki in \"AKB0048\", Tina Sprout in \"Black Bullet\", Miyu Edelfelt in \"Fate/kaleid liner Prisma Illya\", Hana Isuzu in \"Girls und Panzer\", Naru Sekiya in \"Hanayamata\", Ai Astin in \"Sunday Without God\", Matsurika Shinoji in \"Maria Holic\", Chiaki Kurihara from \"Bodacious Space Pirates\", Mei Tachibana in \"Say \"I love you\"\", Kanna Makino in \"Tamako Market\", and Leviathan in \"Leviathan The Last Defense\"."
],
[
"Like other film theory or film criticism terms (e.g., \"art film\"), the term \"national cinema\" is hard to define, and its meaning is debated by film scholars and critics.",
" National cinema is a term sometimes used in film theory and film criticism to describe the films associated with a specific country.",
" Although there is little relatively written on theories of national cinema it has an irrefutably important role in globalization.",
" Film provides a unique window to other cultures, particularly where the output of a nation or region is high.",
" Countries like South Korea, Russia and Iran have over the years produced a large body of critically acclaimed films.",
" Regardless of the stories or styles of filmmaking the medium inherently contains a dense wealth of information about people and places through which audiences gain knowledge."
],
[
"Voyage to the Edge of the World (French: Voyage au bout du monde ) is a 1976 French nature documentary film directed by Jacques-Yves Cousteau, his son Philippe Cousteau and Marshall Flaum.",
" The film follows a four months expedition through Antarctica undertaken between the end of 1972 and the beginning of 1973.",
" It was Cousteau's third and last full-length film, following \"The Silent World\" (1956) and \"World Without Sun\" (1964).",
" As a difference with those two earlier Cousteau films, both mainly narrated by Jacques-Yves Cousteau himself, on this film Jacques-Yves' voice-over alternates with co-director Philippe Cousteau's voice."
],
[
"Operetta films (German: Operettenfilm) are a genre of musical films associated with, but not exclusive to, German language cinema.",
" The genre began in the late 1920s, but its roots stretch back into the tradition of nineteenth century Viennese operettas."
],
[
"The Silent World of Hector Mann is a 2010 album by Duke Special, featuring songs inspired by the fictional silent film star Hector Mann from Paul Auster's 2002 novel \"The Book of Illusions\", who starred in twelve films before disappearing.",
" Special wrote \"Mister Nobody\", inspired by the title of one of Mann's films, and sent the novel to eleven songwriters of his acquaintance, asking them each to write a song based on one of the twelve films in a pre-rock and roll style."
],
[
"Ajay Raj is an (Born April 21 , 1969) Indian film actor, who has appeared in Tamil language films.",
" While working as a dance choreographer, Ajay made his acting debut with Agathiyan's \"Selvam\" (2005), before appearing in \"Chennai 600028\" (2007) and has since appeared regularly in films associated with director Venkat Prabhu and his team."
],
[
"Albert Falco (17 October 1927 – 21 April 2012) was a French scuba diving veteran and champion of underwater conservation.",
" He was one of the longest-serving diving companions of Jacques Cousteau, Chief Diver, and later Captain of the RV \"Calypso\".",
" He lived in France and was active in preserving aquatic ecosystems.",
" He played several leading roles on Cousteau's films, like \"The Silent World\" (1956), \"World Without Sun\" (1964) and \"Voyage to the Edge of the World\" (1976)."
],
[
"The Silent World (French: Le Monde du silence ) is a 1956 French documentary film co-directed by the famed French oceanographer Jacques-Yves Cousteau and a young Louis Malle.",
" \"The Silent World\" is noted as one of the first films to use underwater cinematography to show the ocean depths in color.",
" Its title derives from Cousteau's 1953 book \"\".",
" It was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures."
],
[
"Zeitgeist is a series of three documentary films released between 2007 and 2011 that present a number of conspiracy theories, as well as proposals for broad social and economic changes."
],
[
"Emily Marie Neves is an American voice actress, script writer and voice director known for her work on English adaptations of Japanese anime shows and films associated with Funimation and Sentai Filmworks/Seraphim Digital.",
" Some of her major voice roles include Kotomi Ichinose in \"Clannad\", Kanade \"Angel\" Tachibana in \"Angel Beats\", Minene Uryu in \"Future Diary\", Yuko Kanoe in \"Dusk Maiden of Amnesia\", and Ayase Shinomiya in \"Guilty Crown\".",
" In 2005, she was a preliminary contestant for the fourth season of American Idol at the Las Vegas auditions where she advanced to the Hollywood round and was then eliminated.",
" She was a resident actress at the Alley Theatre in Houston."
]
]
}
|
5ab227f955429970612095bc
|
Which grouo released the album, "Pale Sun, Cresent Moon"?
|
Cowboy Junkies
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pale Sun, Crescent Moon",
"Cowboy Junkies"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pale (album)",
"Cowboy Junkies",
"Admiral Fell Promises",
"Pale Sun, Crescent Moon",
"Schritt für Schritt",
"Pokémon Sun and Moon",
"Goanna (software)",
"Under the Sun / Under the Moon",
"Jesu/Sun Kil Moon",
"Best of the Cowboy Junkies"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pale is a 1990 album by American alternative rock band Toad the Wet Sprocket, and the band's second album.",
" It was recorded independently in 1989 for roughly $6000.",
" During the recording of \"Pale\", the band signed with Columbia Records.",
" However, they declined to re-record any of the album in a more polished way.",
" Columbia released the album without alterations, as it had done with the 1989 re-release of their debut 1988 album \"Bread & Circus\".",
" \"Pale\" was released in January 1990.",
" \"Come Back Down\" was the first radio single for the album."
],
[
"Cowboy Junkies are a Canadian alternative country/blues/folk rock band.",
" The group was formed in Toronto in 1985 by Margo Timmins (vocalist), Michael Timmins (songwriter, guitarist), Peter Timmins (drummer) and Alan Anton (bassist)."
],
[
"Admiral Fell Promises is the fourth studio album by American indie folk act Sun Kil Moon, released on July 13, 2010 on Caldo Verde Records.",
" Despite being released under the Sun Kil Moon moniker, the album features Mark Kozelek performing solo on acoustic nylon-string guitar.",
" Along with the standard CD release, the album was also released on vinyl in October 2010, which includes liner notes, lyrics, and two bonus tracks recorded live in Saint-Malo, France."
],
[
"Pale Sun, Crescent Moon is the fifth studio album by Cowboy Junkies, released in 1993.",
" It was the band's last album of new material for RCA Records, although a and a were subsequently released on the label.",
" Canadian guitarist Ken Myhr appears on every track on this album."
],
[
"Schritt für Schritt (German: \"Step by Step\" ) is the debut solo album by German recording artist Nadja Benaissa, released by Universal Music Urban on February 24, 2006 in German-speaking Europe.",
" Her first solo effort following the disbandment of her band, the No Angels, it signaled a breakaway from the grouo's Europop sound in favor of a more soul-influenced pop album with Germany lyrics.",
" Benaissa co-wrote the whole album, which features production by Tino Oac and Giuseppe Porrello, with additional credits from DJ Release, Audiotreats and Fairtone."
],
[
"Pokémon Sun and Pokémon Moon (ポケットモンスター サン・ムーン , Poketto Monsutā San・Mūn ) are role-playing video games developed by Game Freak and published by The Pokémon Company.",
" They are the first installments in the seventh generation of \"Pokémon\" games.",
" First announced in February 2016 through a special Nintendo Direct, both \"Sun\" and \"Moon\" were released worldwide in November 2016, commemorating the franchise's 20th anniversary.",
" Two follow-up games, \"Pokémon Ultra Sun\" and \"Pokémon Ultra Moon\", will be released for the 3DS in November 2017."
],
[
"Goanna as an independent fork of Gecko was first released in January 2016 as part of Pale Moon 26.0.",
" The project's founder and lead developer, M.C. Straver, had both technical and legal motives to do this in the context of Pale Moon's increasing divergence from Firefox."
],
[
"\"Under the Sun\" and \"Under the Moon\" are songs on the double-A side thirteenth single by Do As Infinity, released in 2002.",
" The second A-side of this single, \"Under the Moon\", which is an extension song to \"Under the Sun\", was not included in the \"True Song\" album.",
" The song \"Under the Sun\" was used in games and anime, and included on the Do As Infinity \"Anime and Game Collection\" compilation album (2015).",
" Both songs were written by guitarist Dai Nagao who also wrote many of the band's hit songs, including \"Yō no ataru sakamichi\" and \"Shinjitsu no uta\".",
" The song \"Under the Sun\" is sung in Japanese with English phrases.",
" The lyrics begin: \"\"'I walk under the sun 太陽とダンス 変わってく, 予感 いいんじゃない? (Taiyō to dansu kawatte ku, yokan īn'janai?)\"\"",
"."
],
[
"Jesu / Sun Kil Moon is a collaborative studio album by American indie folk act Sun Kil Moon and British experimental act Jesu, released on January 21, 2016 on Caldo Verde Records and Rough Trade.",
" The album also features guest musicians Will Oldham (a.k.a. Bonnie \"Prince\" Billy), members of Low, Rachel Goswell of Slowdive, and Isaac Brock of Modest Mouse.",
" Jesu and Sun Kil Moon including drummer Steve Shelley of Sonic Youth played six shows in February and March 2016 to support the album."
],
[
"Best of the Cowboy Junkies is a 2001 greatest hits compilation of Cowboy Junkies' songs recorded for RCA Records.",
" All songs are drawn from the band's RCA Records albums: \"The Trinity Session\", \"The Caution Horses\", \"Black Eyed Man\" and \"Pale Sun, Crescent Moon\"."
]
]
}
|
5a81df03554299676cceb11f
|
What is the elevation of the stadium where the 2006 Las Vegas Bowl was played?
|
1600 ft above sea level
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2006 Las Vegas Bowl",
"Sam Boyd Stadium"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sam Boyd Stadium",
"2015 Las Vegas Bowl",
"2016 Las Vegas Bowl",
"2014 Las Vegas Bowl",
"1992 Las Vegas Bowl",
"2006 Las Vegas Bowl",
"1995 Las Vegas Bowl",
"2013 Las Vegas Bowl",
"2008 Las Vegas Bowl",
"2007 Las Vegas Bowl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sam Boyd Stadium is a football stadium in Whitney, Nevada, United States, an unincorporated community in the Las Vegas Valley.",
" It honors Sam Boyd (1910–1993), a major figure in the hotel and casino industry in Las Vegas.",
" The stadium consists of an uncovered horseshoe-shaped single-decked bowl, with temporary seating occasionally erected in the open north end zone.",
" The field has a conventional north-south orientation and is at an elevation of 1600 ft above sea level."
],
[
"The 2015 Las Vegas Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game played on December 19, 2015 at Sam Boyd Stadium in the Las Vegas suburb of Whitney, Nevada.",
" The 24th edition of the Las Vegas Bowl featured the BYU Cougars against the Utah Utes, earning the game the moniker the Holy War in Sin City (named for the \"Holy War\" rivalry game and the \"Sin City\" nickname for Las Vegas).",
" The game sold out 24 hours after the matchup was announced.",
" It began at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC.",
" It was one of the 2015–16 bowl games that concluded the 2015 FBS football season.",
" Sponsored by lubricant manufacturer Royal Purple, it was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl."
],
[
"The 2016 Las Vegas Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on December 17, 2016, at Sam Boyd Stadium in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" The twenty-fifth annual Las Vegas Bowl is one of the 2016–17 bowl games that concludes the 2016 FBS football season.",
" The game aired on ABC.",
" Previously sponsored by lubricant manufactuer Royal Purple, the sponsorship ended in 2015, with the name of the bowl game reverting to the official name of the Las Vegas Bowl."
],
[
"The 2014 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 20, 2014 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada in the Las Vegas Valley.",
" The 23rd annual Las Vegas Bowl, it featured the Colorado State Rams of the Mountain West Conference against the Utah Utes from the Pac-12 Conference.",
" It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that concluded the 2014 FBS football season.",
" The game started at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC and Sports USA Radio Network.",
" Sponsored by motor oil manufacturer Royal Purple, the game was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl."
],
[
"The 1992 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game played at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada on December 18, 1992.",
" It was inaugural Las Vegas Bowl and the first game of the bowl season that concluded the 1992 NCAA Division I-A football season.",
" The game featured the Bowling Green Falcons, champions of the Mid-American Conference (MAC), and the Nevada Wolf Pack, champions of the Big West Conference.",
" Bowling Green won the game by a score of 35–34."
],
[
"The 2006 Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I post-season college football bowl game between the Oregon Ducks and the Brigham Young University Cougars.",
" The Las Vegas Bowl gets its first choice of bowl-eligible teams from the Mountain West Conference (MWC) and the fourth/fifth choice (alternating every year) of bowl-eligible teams from the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10).",
" This bowl game was played on December 22, 2006 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada, USA where this bowl game has been played since 1992.",
" It was broadcast on ESPN and ESPNHD.",
" Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10."
],
[
"The 1995 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game player on December 14, 1995 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada.",
" It was the fourth edition of the annual Las Vegas Bowl.",
" The game was a bowl rematch of the Toledo Rockets and <a href=\"\">Nevada Wolf Pack"
],
[
"The 2013 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 21, 2013 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada in the Las Vegas Valley.",
" The 22nd annual Las Vegas Bowl, it featured the Mountain West Conference champion Fresno State Bulldogs against the USC Trojans of the Pac-12 Conference.",
" The game started at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC and Sports USA Radio.",
" It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season.",
" Sponsored by motor oil manufacturer Royal Purple, the game was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl.",
" The Trojans won by a score of 45–20."
],
[
"The 2008 Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I FBS post-season college football bowl game between the Arizona Wildcats, the fifth pick from the Pacific-10 Conference and the BYU Cougars, third place overall in the Mountain West Conference.",
" This bowl game was played on December 20, 2008 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat off campus Sam Boyd Stadium of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in Whitney, Nevada and broadcast on ESPN.",
" Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10.",
" The announcers were Mike Patrick and Todd Blackledge with the sideline reporting by Holly Rowe.",
" The Wildcats stunned the 16th ranked Cougars in the coldest Las Vegas Bowl in history, 31-21."
],
[
"The 2007 Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I post-season college football bowl game between the UCLA Bruins and the Brigham Young University Cougars.",
" The Las Vegas Bowl gets its first choice of bowl-eligible teams from the Mountain West Conference (MWC) and the fourth/fifth choice (alternating every year) of bowl-eligible teams from the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10).",
" This bowl game was played on December 22, 2007 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada, USA where this bowl game has been played since 1992.",
" It was broadcast on ESPN and ESPNHD.",
" Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10."
]
]
}
|
5add3d8c5542992c1e3a257b
|
Were both King Roger and Measure for Measure written by William Shakespeare?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"King Roger",
"Measure for Measure"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rahm (film)",
"Measure for Measure (film)",
"Ruggero Settimo",
"King Roger",
"Cheek by Jowl",
"Shakespearean problem play",
"Measure for Measure",
"Mariana (Millais)",
"Off the Rails (play)",
"Desperate Measures (musical)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rahm (also spelled 'Rehm') is a 2016 Pakistani drama-thriller Film, based on William Shakespeare's play \"Measure for Measure\".",
" It is written and produced by Mahmood Jamal and its directed by Ahmed Jamal.",
" Sanam Saeed, Sunil Shanker, Sajid Hasan and Nayyar Ejaz play lead roles in the film.",
" The film's plot will be based on honesty, justice, love and unity."
],
[
"Measure for Measure (Italian: \"Dente per dente\" , literally \"A tooth for a tooth\") is a 1943 Italian historical drama film directed by Marco Elter and starring Carlo Tamberlani, Caterina Boratto and Nelly Corradi.",
" It is based on the William Shakespeare's play with the same name."
],
[
"Ruggero Settimo (19 May 1778 – 12 May 1863) was an Italian politician, diplomat, and patriotic activist from Sicily.",
" The name means \"Roger the Seventh\", from a family name originating in Pisa (Tuscany).",
" He was a counter-admiral of the Sicilian Fleet.",
" He fought alongside the British fleet in the Mediterranean Sea against the French under Napoleon Bonaparte.",
" He reconquered the island of Malta, and defended the city of Gaeta near Naples.",
" In 1811 he had to retire from the military to health problems.",
" He was a member of the Sicilian government of Prince Castelnovo in 1812 as Minister of the merchant navy.",
" Was a member of the revolutionary junta of 1820-1821 and in 1848 as president of the Sicilian Senate was appointed as Chief of the government of the Kingdom of Sicily and led the Sicilian government until 1849.",
" His family was in legacy for marriage with the last heir of the family Calvello (about 1468), so became proprietary of one of the largest estates in Sicily.",
" With his father Trajan Settim Aversa the feud (fief) was given the title of the Principality of Fitalia.",
" The fief was formed in 1130 after the investiture of King Roger II King of Sicily.",
" King Roger gifted this fief to the husband of the woman who nursed him and his brother Simon."
],
[
"King Roger (Polish: \"Król Roger\" , Op.",
" 46) is an opera in three acts by Karol Szymanowski to a Polish libretto by the composer himself and Jarosław Iwaszkiewicz, the composer's cousin.",
" The opera received its world premiere on 19 June 1926 at the Grand Theatre, Warsaw, with the cast including the composer's sister, the soprano Stanisława Korwin-Szymanowska, as Roxana."
],
[
"Cheek by Jowl is an international theatre company founded in the United Kingdom by director Declan Donnellan and designer Nick Ormerod in 1981.",
" Donnellan and Ormerod are Cheek by Jowl’s artistic directors and together have directed and designed all but two of Cheek by Jowl’s productions.",
" Cheek by Jowl's current productions are the French language Ubu Roi, by Alfred Jarry and the Russian language production of William Shakespeare's \"Measure for Measure\".",
" Cheek by Jowl is an Arts Council England National Portfolio Organisation."
],
[
"In Shakespeare studies, the problem plays are three plays that William Shakespeare wrote between the late 1590s and the first years of the seventeenth century: \"All's Well That Ends Well\", \"Measure for Measure\" and \"Troilus and Cressida\".",
" Shakespeare's problem-plays are characterised by their complex and ambiguous tone, which shifts violently between dark, psychological drama and more straightforward comic material; compare tragicomedy."
],
[
"Measure for Measure is a play by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written in 1603 or 1604.",
" Originally published in the \"First Folio\" of 1623, where it was listed as a comedy, the play's first recorded performance occurred in 1604.",
" The play's main themes include justice, \"mortality and mercy in Vienna,\" and the dichotomy between corruption and purity: \"some rise by sin, and some by virtue fall.\"",
" Mercy and virtue prevail, as the play does not end tragically, with virtues such as compassion and forgiveness being exercised at the end of the production.",
" While the play focuses on justice overall, the final scene illustrates that Shakespeare intended for moral justice to temper strict civil justice: a number of the characters receive understanding and leniency, instead of the harsh punishment to which they, according to the law, could have been sentenced."
],
[
"Mariana is an 1851 oil-on-wood painting by John Everett Millais.",
" The image is based on the solitary Mariana from William Shakespeare's \"Measure for Measure\", written between 1601 and 1606.",
" In the play, Mariana was to be married, but was rejected when her dowry was lost in a shipwreck.",
" The painting is regarded as an example of Millais' \"precision, attention to detail, and stellar ability as a colorist\"."
],
[
"Off the Rails is a stage adaptation of William Shakespeare's \"Measure for Measure\" by Randy Reinholz, a Choctaw Native American playwright.",
" The play was written in 2015, and inspired by Reinholz's wife and co-founder of the Native Voices theatre company at the Autry Museum of the American West, Jean Bruce Scott."
],
[
"Desperate Measures is a musical with music by David Friedman and book and lyrics by Peter Kellogg.",
" Inspired by William Shakespeare’s \"Measure for Measure\", the work is set in the American Old West and uses a cast of six."
]
]
}
|
5ac42ddd554299204fd21f07
|
Alycia Jasmin Debnam-Carey, is an Australian actress, in 2016, she starred in the German film "Friend Request", an English-language German supernatural-psychological horror film, directed by who?
|
Simon Verhoeven
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Alycia Debnam-Carey",
"Friend Request"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Friend Request",
"Rosalie Goes Shopping",
"Alycia Debnam-Carey",
"The Last Station",
"Fremde Haut",
"Aditya Om",
"Tarzan (2013 film)",
"Kokowääh 2",
"Kokowääh",
"Friend Request Pending"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Friend Request (released overseas as Unfriend) is a 2016 English-language German supernatural-psychological horror film directed by Simon Verhoeven and written by Verhoeven, Matthew Ballen, and Philip Koch.",
" The film stars Alycia Debnam-Carey, William Moseley, Connor Paolo, Brit Morgan, Brooke Markham, Sean Marquette, Liesl Ahlers, and Shashawnee Hall.",
" It was released by Warner Bros.",
" Pictures on 7 January 2016 in Germany and 22 September 2017 in the United States by Entertainment Studios Motion Picutres."
],
[
"Rosalie Goes Shopping is a 1989 English-language German film directed by Percy Adlon and starring Marianne Sägebrecht, Brad Davis, and Judge Reinhold."
],
[
"Alycia Jasmin Debnam-Carey (born 20 July 1993) is an Australian actress, best known for her role as Commander Lexa in The CW series \"The 100\" and her portrayal of Alicia Clark on the AMC series \"Fear the Walking Dead\" (the companion series to \"The Walking Dead).\"",
" Debnam-Carey has also starred in the 2014 films \"Into the Storm\" and \"The Devil's Hand\", and appeared in the television series \"McLeod's Daughters\", \"Dream Life\", and \"Next Stop Hollywood\".",
" In 2016, she starred in the German film \"Friend Request\"."
],
[
"The Last Station is a 2009 English-language German biographical drama film written and directed by Michael Hoffman, and based on Jay Parini's 1990 biographical novel of the same name, which chronicled the final months of Leo Tolstoy's life.",
" The film stars Christopher Plummer as Tolstoy and Helen Mirren as his wife Sofya Tolstaya.",
" The film is about the battle between Sofya and his disciple Vladimir Chertkov for his legacy and the copyright of his works.",
" The film premiered at the 2009 Telluride Film Festival."
],
[
"Fremde Haut is a 2005 German film.",
" It was directed by Angelina Maccarone and stars Jasmin Tabatabai, Anneke Kim Sarnau, and Navíd Akhavan.",
" Its English title is Unveiled."
],
[
"Aditya Om (born 5 October 1980) is an Indian film actor, writer, lyricist, director and producer and well known star in Telugu movies.",
" He also did theatre and serials.",
" He starred in \"Lahiri Lahiri Lahirilo \" (2002) as a main lead.",
" He has done more than 25 films as a leading actor in Telugu films (South Indian Films).",
" He has directed critically acclaimed film \"Bandook\" and Silent film \"Mr Lonely Miss lovely\".",
" His short films \"Maya Mobile\" and \"For my mother\" were widely appreciated.",
" As an associate producer he was involved in critically acclaimed feature films \"Shudra\" and \"Dozakh, in search of heaven\".",
" Aditya Om just completed his art film in English language \"The Dead End\" and presently working on \"Friend request\" a bilingual Hindi-Telugu film.",
" His Next release Film Alif as an Actor."
],
[
"Tarzan (also known as Tarzan 3D) is a 2013 English-language German 3D computer-animated motion capture action-adventure film written, directed and produced by German producer Reinhard Klooss which was released on October 17, 2013 in Russia.",
" The film was released across early 2014 in other countries.",
" The film stars the voices of Kellan Lutz, Spencer Locke, Anton Zetterholm, Mark Deklin, Joe Cappelletti, and Jaime Ray Newman.",
" The screenplay was written by Reinhard Klooss, Jessica Postigo and Yoni Brenner.",
" The film is based on the classic book \"Tarzan of the Apes\" (1912) by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is one of many adaptations.",
" The film received predominantly negative reviews from critics, who panned the film's storyline and animation and grossed $44 million worldwide.",
" \"Tarzan\" was released on DVD and Blu-ray on August 5, 2014 by Highlight Film."
],
[
"Kokowääh 2 is a 2013 German film directed by Til Schweiger.",
" It is a sequel to the 2011 film \"Kokowääh\".",
" It was released in German–speaking countries (Germany, Austria and Switzerland) on 7 February 2013.",
" The film stars Til Schweiger, his daughter Emma Tiger Schweiger, Jasmin Gerat and Samuel Finzi reprising their roles from the first film."
],
[
"Kokowääh is a 2011 German film directed by Til Schweiger.",
" It was released in German–speaking countries (Germany, Austria and Switzerland) on 3 February 2011.",
" The film stars Til Schweiger, his daughter Emma Tiger Schweiger, Jasmin Gerat and Samuel Finzi.",
" Another of Schweiger's daughters, Luna Schweiger, makes a small appearance in the film.",
" \"Kokowääh\" is an onomatopoetic depiction of the French pronunciation of coq au vin.",
" A sequel, \"Kokowääh 2\", was released on 7 February 2013 with Schweiger having returned as director, co-writer and producer."
],
[
"Friend Request Pending is a 2011 short comedy drama film written and produced by Chris Croucher and directed by Chris Foggin.",
" It stars Judi Dench, Tom Hiddleston, and Philip Jackson.",
" It was included in the feature film \"Stars in Shorts\"."
]
]
}
|
5ab27f82554299706120963e
|
Sometimes called fabulism, what genre of art was Alexander Kanoldt known for?
|
Magical realism
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Alexander Kanoldt",
"Magic realism",
"Magic realism",
"Magic realism"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Magic realism",
"Naïve art",
"Art theft",
"History of fu poetry",
"Art of the Upper Paleolithic",
"Art handler",
"Trot (music)",
"Genre painting",
"Alexander Kanoldt",
"Conceptual art"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Magical realism, magic realism, or marvelous realism is a genre of narrative fiction and, more broadly, art (literature, painting, film, theatre, etc.) that, while encompassing a range of subtly different concepts, expresses a primarily realistic view of the real world while also adding or revealing magical elements.",
" It is sometimes called fabulism, in reference to the conventions of fables, myths, and allegory.",
" \"Magical realism\", perhaps the most common term, often refers to fiction and literature in particular, with magic or the supernatural presented in an otherwise real-world or mundane setting."
],
[
"Naïve art is any form of visual art that is created by a person who lacks the formal education and training that a professional artist undergoes (in anatomy, art history, technique, perspective, ways of seeing).",
" When this aesthetic is emulated by a trained artist, the result is sometimes called \"primitivism\", \"pseudo-naïve art\", or \"faux naïve art\".",
" Unlike folk art, naïve art does not necessarily evince a distinct cultural context or tradition.",
" Naïve art is recognized, and often imitated, for its childlike simplicity and frankness.",
" Paintings of this kind typically have a flat rendering style with a rudimentary expression of perspective."
],
[
"Art theft is usually for the purpose of resale or for ransom (sometimes called artnapping).",
" Stolen art is sometimes used by criminals as collateral to secure loans.",
" Only a small percentage of stolen art is recovered—estimates range from 5 to 10%.",
" This means that little is known about the scope and characteristics of art theft."
],
[
"The History of \"fu\" poetry covers the beginnings of the Chinese literary genre of \"fu\".",
" The term \"fu\" describes literary works which have certain characteristics of their own.",
" English lacks an equivalent native term (or form).",
" Sometimes called \"rhapsodies\", sometimes called \"rhyme-prose\", \"fu\" are characterized by qualities of both poetry and prose: both are obligatory.",
" The \"fu\" form of literary work is a treatment in a poetic manner, wherein some topic (or topics) of interest, such as an exotic object, a profound feeling, or an encyclopedic subject is described and rhapsodized upon, in exhaustive detail and various angles of view.",
" And, for a piece to be truly considered to be within the \"fu\" genre, it must follow the rules of this form, in terms of structure, meter, and so on."
],
[
"The art of the Upper Paleolithic is amongst the oldest art known (sometimes called prehistoric art).",
" Older possible examples include the incised ochre from Blombos Cave.",
" Upper Paleolithic art is found in Aurignacian Europe and the Levant some 40,000 years ago, and on the island of Sulawesi in Indonesia at a similar date, suggesting a much older origin perhaps in Africa.",
" Cave art in Europe continued to the Mesolithic (at the beginnings of the Holocene) about 12,000 years ago.",
" As this corresponds to the final phase of the last glacial period, Upper Paleolithic art is also known as \"Ice Age art\"."
],
[
"An art handler, also sometimes called an art preparator, is a trained individual who works directly with objects in museums, art galleries and various other venues including private collectors, corporate art collections, public art collections and various other institutions.",
" Art handlers work in coordination with registrars, collection managers, conservator-restorers, exhibition designers, and curators, among others, to ensure that objects are safely handled and cared for.",
" Often they are responsible for packing and unpacking art, installing and deinstalling art in exhibitions, and moving art around the museum and storage spaces.",
" They are an integral part of a museum and collections care."
],
[
"Trot (Korean 트로트 \"teuroteu\"; sometimes called 뽕짝 \"ppongjjak\" due to its distinctive background rhythm) is a genre of Korean pop music, and is recognized as the oldest form of Korean pop music.",
" Formulated during the Japanese rule in the early 1900s, the genre has been influenced by Japanese, Western and Korean musical elements.",
" Also, the genre has adopted different names, such as \"yuhaengga\", \"ppongjjak\", and most recently \"teuroteu\" (the Korean pronunciation of the word trot).",
" While the genre’s popularity declined during the 1990s, most recently, it has been subject to revivals by contemporary South Korean pop artists such as Jang Yoon Jeong, Super Junior-T, BIGBANG member Daesung, Red Velvet member Joy, and Trot Queen Hong Jin-young."
],
[
"Genre painting, also called genre scene or petit genre, depicts aspects of everyday life by portraying ordinary people engaged in common activities.",
" One common definition of a genre scene is that it shows figures to whom no identity can be attached either individually or collectively—thus distinguishing \"petit genre\" from history paintings (also called \"grand genre\") and portraits.",
" A work would often be considered as a genre work even if it could be shown that the artist had used a known person—a member of his family, say—as a model.",
" In this case it would depend on whether the work was likely to have been intended by the artist to be perceived as a portrait—sometimes a subjective question.",
" The depictions can be realistic, imagined, or romanticized by the artist.",
" Because of their familiar and frequently sentimental subject matter, genre paintings have often proven popular with the bourgeoisie, or middle class."
],
[
"Alexander Kanoldt (29 September 1881 – 24 January 1939) was a German magic realist painter and one of the artists of the New Objectivity."
],
[
"Conceptual art, sometimes simply called conceptualism, is art in which the concept(s) or idea(s) involved in the work take precedence over traditional aesthetic, technical, and material concerns.",
" Some works of conceptual art, sometimes called installations, may be constructed by anyone simply by following a set of written instructions.",
" This method was fundamental to American artist Sol LeWitt's definition of Conceptual art, one of the first to appear in print:"
]
]
}
|
5a7fcabb55429969796c1b6b
|
WNYC Studios is a producer and distributor of podcasts and on-demand and broadcast audio, it produces and distributes several podcasts including which titled podcast hosted by Jessica Williams of "The Daily Show" and Phoebe Robinson of "Broad City"?
|
2 Dope Queens
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"WNYC Studios",
"2 Dope Queens"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pop My Culture",
"Death, Sex and Money",
"Sooo Many White Guys",
"2 Dope Queens",
"Podcast Awards",
"Podcraft",
"WNYC Studios",
"Siva Vaidhyanathan",
"1UP Shows and Podcasts",
"Daniel Van Kirk"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pop My Culture is a podcast hosted by comedic actors and improvisers Cole Stratton and Vanessa Ragland .",
" Broadcast approximately weekly, it is an informal, conversational show about movies, television, music, gossip, etc. with the two hosts and their celebrity guests.",
" The show was named the #2 Best Comedy Podcast of the Moment by Rolling Stone, one of the Top 20 Comedy Podcasts of 2013 by Paste Magazine, and one of 10 Favorite Comedy Podcasts by IFC.com.",
" and Mashable.com.",
" The show launched March 2, 2010 with inaugural guest Samm Levine, and joined the Nerdist Network of shows in December 2011.",
" They have done live recordings at SF Sketchfest, The Rooftop Comedy Festival in Aspen, Co., the LA Podfest, the 2015 Wondercon in Anaheim, CA, and the 2016 Wondercon in Los Angeles, CA."
],
[
"Death, Sex and Money is an interview-style podcast hosted by Anna Sale that discusses the big questions \"often left out of polite conversation.\"",
" The podcast launched in May 2014 and is produced by WNYC Studios.",
" The podcast features celebrities and experts, as well as guests with little to no name recognition.",
" The podcast covers the topics of finance, grief, love, and relationships."
],
[
"Sooo Many White Guys is a podcast hosted by Phoebe Robinson.",
" It is produced by WNYC Studios.",
" As a response to the predominance of white males in comedy, the podcast features guests who are mostly non-white, non-males.",
" The podcast hosts women, people of color, and members of the LGBTQ community.",
" The podcast's guests include Lizzo, podcast executive producer Ilana Glazer, Janet Mock, Hari Kondabolu, Nia Long, Gina Rodriguez, Hasan Minhaj, Roxane Gay, and Constance Wu."
],
[
"2 Dope Queens is a podcast hosted by Jessica Williams of \"The Daily Show\" and Phoebe Robinson of \"Broad City\".",
" It is produced by WNYC Studios.",
" The podcast features female comedians, comedians of color, and LGBT comedians, in an effort to represent people from different backgrounds.",
" The podcast's guests include Naomi Ekperigin, Nore Davis, Aparna Nancherla, and Michelle Buteau.",
" \"2 Dope Queens\" is WNYC Studios first comedy podcast."
],
[
"The People's Choice Podcast Awards, better known as the Podcast Awards, are a global awards given annually to the best podcasts as voted by the general public.",
" Founded in 2005 by Todd Cochrane of Podcast Connect Inc., the Podcast Awards changed hands for a short period by New Media Expo in September 2014 until New Media Expos demise.",
" The first Podcast Awards show was held in 2006 (awarding shows for the 2005 calendar year) had over 350,000 people vote for their nominated podcasts, with nearly 1000 people attending the awards ceremony.",
" The 10th annual Podcast Awards Show, the first show run exclusively by the New Media Expo, took place at Westgate Las Vegas Resort and Casino on April 14, 2015.",
" It was hosted by Chris Jericho and Emily Morse.",
" The 12th Annual event started with a complete site rebuild and change to the overall process."
],
[
"The PodCraft Podcast is about the world of Podcasting and covers topics which teach individuals to be the Host of their own Podcast.",
" The show has a number of taglines, including \"Talking ‘How to Podcast’ with Bite Sized Nuggets of Podcasting Wisdom\", \"Taking you from novice podcaster to confident broadcaster\" and \"Honing the Art of Podcasting\".",
" The latter is most used, and the official show tagline.",
" The show looks at a range of Podcasting topics including Podcast Equipment, e.g. what microphones to buy, when to get a mixer, how to set it all up.",
" Podcasting Techniques, e.g. recording interviews, recording outside events.",
" Podcast Editing, e.g. what software to use (eg.",
" Audacity (audio editor), how to create the best audio possible.",
" Podcast Promotion, e.g. how to grow your audience, how to market your brand.",
" Podcast Planning, e.g. scripting, episode planning, topic generation.",
" Podcast Monetisation, e.g. how to make money out of your broadcast without turning off your audience.",
" PodCraft features guests from other popular podcasts to talk about their own podcasting experience and to add knowledge to the show format.",
" PodCraft has been cited for its unbiased and extensive reviews, and was nominated for an award in the GoodPodcasts awards 2014."
],
[
"WNYC Studios is a producer and distributor of podcasts and on-demand and broadcast audio.",
" WNYC Studios produces and distributes several podcasts including 2 Dope Queens, Death, Sex & Money, Freakonomics Radio, Snap Judgment (radio show), Here’s the Thing with Alec Baldwin, The New Yorker Radio Hour, Note to Self, On the Media, Only Human, Radiolab, More Perfect, and Nancy.",
" WNYC Studios is a subsidiary of New York Public Radio and is headquartered in New York City.",
" WNYC Studios is working to grow its portfolio of podcasts with plans to launch several more podcasts in 2017."
],
[
"Siva Vaidhyanathan (born 1966) is a cultural historian and media scholar and is a professor of Media Studies at the University of Virginia.",
" Vaidhyanathan is a frequent contributor on media and cultural issues in various periodicals including \"The Chronicle of Higher Education\", \"New York Times Magazine\", \"The Nation\", Slate, and \"The Baffler\".",
" He is a fellow of the New York Institute for the Humanities and the Institute for the Future of the Book.",
" He directs the Center for Media and Citizenship at the University of Virginia, which produces a television show, a radio program, several podcasts, and the Virginia Quarterly Review.",
" He has appeared in an episode of \"The Daily Show with Jon Stewart\" to discuss early social network services.",
" Vaidhyanathan has appeared in several documentary films, including Terms and Conditions May Apply (2013), Inside the Mind of Google (2009), and Freedom of Expression (2007).",
" In 2016 Vaidhyanathan played a prominent role in the higher-education documentary, Starving the Beast.",
" Vaidhyanathan was portrayed as a character on stage at the Public Theater in New York City in a play called Privacy (2016).",
" Vaidhyanathan serves on the board of the Digital Public Library of America."
],
[
"1UP Shows and Podcasts were a collection of podcasts hosted by 1UP.",
"com dealing with various aspects of gaming.",
" Most of the shows, like \"4 Guys 1UP\", were about games and general gaming culture.",
" Others were more specific, such as \"The Sports Game Guy's Sports Anomaly\", which focused on sports games.",
" The network also featured \"Retronauts\", an audio retrospective series that chronicled various retro games and game series.",
" The network had shown significant growth, with several new shows having been introduced in 2007-2008.",
" However, in early 2009 1UP.",
"com was purchased by UGO and its parent company Hearst Corporation from Ziff Davis Media.",
" This resulted not only in the closure of Electronic Gaming Monthly, but also the loss of over 30 jobs, including several hosts and producers of the site's many podcasts.",
" Because of this, more than half of the network's shows were abruptly discontinued, leaving only a few remaining.",
" While \"1UP Yours\" did not cease to exist, the resignation of the show's co-host Shane Bettenhausen led host Garnett Lee to change the show's name and structure to \"Listen UP\".",
" Several former employees also started their own projects after the firings as well, including \"Co-Op\", the spiritual successor to \"The 1UP Show\", \"Rebel FM\", the follow-up to \"1UP FM\", and \"The Geekbox\", Ryan Scott's replacement for \"Lan Party\" podcast (formerly \"GFW Radio\")."
],
[
"Daniel Van Kirk (born Daniel Nall) is an American comedian, podcast personality, and writer from Rochelle, Illinois.",
" He earned his Bachelor of Fine Arts in theater performance from Roosevelt University.",
" He appears as himself and as comedic caricatures on several podcasts such as \"Sklarbro Country\" with Randy and Jason Sklar as a regular, \"The Bear Down Podcast\" and \"The Todd Glass Show\" as well as hosting \"Hindsight with Daniel Van Kirk\" on the Steve Dahl Network.",
" Van Kirk has appeared on Doug Benson's podcast, \"Doug Loves Movies\", in character as Mark Wahlberg.",
" A mini-game on the podcast is \"Doing Lines with Mark\", in which Van Kirk - either in person or via recording - will recite a film quote as Wahlberg; and a contestant must name the film where the quote is taken from.",
" Van Kirk has also appeared on the podcast in character as Steven Seagal."
]
]
}
|
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