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stringlengths 24
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stringlengths 13
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values | supporting_facts
dict | context
dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5a83141955429966c78a6b27
|
Denton is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of which area, of Greater Manchester in North West England?
|
Tameside
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Denton, Greater Manchester",
"Tameside"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Makerfield",
"Metropolitan Borough of Stockport",
"Affetside",
"Metropolitan Borough of Bury",
"Greater Manchester Built-up Area",
"Metropolitan Borough of Wigan",
"Denton, Greater Manchester",
"Transport for Greater Manchester",
"Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale",
"Tameside"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Makerfield is an area in North West England.",
" It is now split between the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan in Greater Manchester, and the Metropolitan Borough of St Helens in Merseyside, both within the historic county boundaries of Lancashire."
],
[
"The Metropolitan Borough of Stockport is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester in North West England.",
" As well as the town of Stockport, it includes the outyling areas of Cheadle, Cheadle Hulme, Marple, Bredbury, Reddish, Woodley and Romiley.",
" In 2001, it had a population of 284,500."
],
[
"Affetside is a village in the Metropolitan Borough of Bury, in Greater Manchester, England.",
" Historically in Lancashire, it is in the Tottington ward of Bury Metropolitan Borough Council and the Bury North parliamentary constituency, whose current MP is David Nuttall.",
" It is located in the West Pennine Moors and shares a border with Bolton in North West England."
],
[
"The Metropolitan Borough of Bury is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, in North West England.",
" Lying to the north of the City of Manchester, the borough is composed of six towns: Bury, Ramsbottom, Tottington, Radcliffe, Whitefield and Prestwich, and has a population of 181,900.",
" On the north side Bury bounds the Lancashire districts of Rossendale and Blackburn with Darwen."
],
[
"The Greater Manchester Built-up Area is an area of land defined by the Office for National Statistics (ONS), consisting of the large conurbation that encompasses the urban element of the city of Manchester and the continuous metropolitan area that spreads outwards from it, forming much of Greater Manchester in North West England.",
" According to the United Kingdom Census 2011, the Greater Manchester Built-up Area has a population of 2,553,379 making it the second most populous conurbation in the United Kingdom after the Greater London Built-up Area and the thirteenth largest in the European Union.",
" This was an increase of 14% from the population recorded at the United Kingdom Census 2001 of 2,240,230, when it was known as the Greater Manchester Urban Area."
],
[
"The Metropolitan Borough of Wigan is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester, in North West England.",
" It is named after its largest component town and former county borough, Wigan and includes the towns and villages of Leigh, part of Ashton-in-Makerfield, Ince-in-Makerfield, Hindley, Orrell, Standish, Atherton, Tyldesley, Golborne, Lowton, Billinge, Astley, Haigh and Aspull.",
" The borough was formed in 1974 and is an amalgamation of several former local government districts and parishes.",
" The borough has three civil parishes and lies directly to the west of the City of Salford and southwest of the Metropolitan Borough of Bolton.",
" The local authority is Wigan Metropolitan Borough Council."
],
[
"Denton is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Tameside, Greater Manchester, England, five miles (8 km) east of Manchester city centre.",
" Historically part of Lancashire, it had a population of 36,591 at the 2011 Census."
],
[
"Transport for Greater Manchester (TfGM) is the public body responsible for co-ordinating transport services throughout Greater Manchester, in North West England.",
" The organisation traces its origins to the Transport Act 1968, when the SELNEC Passenger Transport Executive was established to co-ordinate public transport in and around Manchester.",
" Between 1974 and 2011, this body was known as the Greater Manchester Passenger Transport Executive (GMPTE), until a reformation of local government arrangements in Greater Manchester granted the body more powers and prompted a corporate rebranding.",
" The strategies and policies of Transport for Greater Manchester are set by the Greater Manchester Combined Authority and its Transport for Greater Manchester Committee."
],
[
"The Metropolitan Borough of Rochdale is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester in North West England.",
" It is named after its largest town, Rochdale, but spans a far larger area which includes the towns of Middleton, Heywood, Littleborough and Milnrow, and the village of Wardle."
],
[
"The Metropolitan Borough of Tameside is a metropolitan borough of Greater Manchester in North West England.",
" It is named after the River Tame, which flows through the borough and spans the towns of Ashton-under-Lyne, Audenshaw, Denton, Droylsden, Dukinfield, Hyde, Mossley, Longdendale and Stalybridge.",
" Its western border is approximately 4 mi east of Manchester city centre.",
" It borders High Peak in Derbyshire to the east, the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham to the north, the Metropolitan Borough of Stockport to the south, and the City of Manchester to the west.",
" s of 2011 the overall population was 219,324."
]
]
}
|
5a7ba80f554299294a54aa6b
|
Where was the opera that Vladimir Galouzine was in that was first performed on 24 December 1871?
|
Cairo's Khedivial Opera House
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vladimir Galouzine",
"Aida"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vladimir Galouzine",
"Aida",
"Vilhelm Krag",
"Jean Baptiste Pompallier",
"Jim Whelan (footballer)",
"Decima Moore",
"Sidney Edwards Morse",
"Prosper-Didier Deshayes",
"John Brady (bishop)",
"List of mayors of Leichhardt"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vladimir Galouzine (Russian: Владимир Галузин , \"Vladimir Galuzin\", ] ) is a Russian tenor.",
" He has performed in such Russian operas as \"The Queen of Spades\", \"Boris Godunov\" and \"Khovanshchina\" and has performed the lead roles in Italian operas like \"Madama Butterfly\", \"Otello\", \"Tosca\", \"Aida\", and \"Manon Lescaut\"."
],
[
"Aida (] ) is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Antonio Ghislanzoni.",
" Set in Egypt, it was commissioned by and first performed at Cairo's Khedivial Opera House on 24 December 1871; Giovanni Bottesini conducted after Verdi himself withdrew.",
" Today the work holds a central place in the operatic canon, receiving performances every year around the world; at New York's Metropolitan Opera alone, \"Aida\" has been sung more than 1,100 times since 1886.",
" Ghislanzoni's scheme follows a scenario often attributed to the French Egyptologist Auguste Mariette, but Verdi biographer Mary Jane Phillips-Matz argues that the source is actually Temistocle Solera."
],
[
"Vilhelm Krag (24 December 1871 – 10 July 1933) was a Norwegian poet, author, journalist and cultural personality.",
" Known for coining the term Sørlandet to describe a region of Norway, he was the younger brother of the novelist Thomas Krag."
],
[
"Jean-Baptiste François Pompallier (11 December 1802 – 21 December 1871) was the first Roman Catholic bishop in New Zealand and, with priests and brothers of the Marist order, he organised the Roman Catholic Church throughout the country.",
" He was born in Lyon, France.",
" He arrived in New Zealand in 1838 as Vicar Apostolic of Western Oceania, but made New Zealand the centre of his operations.",
" In 1848 he became the first Roman Catholic Bishop of Auckland.",
" He returned to France in 1868 and died in Puteaux, near Paris, on 21 December 1871, aged 69.",
" His exhumed remains were returned to New Zealand in 2001 and they were re-interred under the altar at St Mary's, Motuti, in 2002.",
" Educational institutions named in his honour include Pompallier Catholic College, Whangarei (1969).",
" There are Pompallier houses at Sacred Heart College, Auckland (1903), St. Bernard's College, Lower Hutt (1947), Carmel College, Auckland (1957), St John's College, Hamilton (1961), St Peter's College, Gore (1969), Liston College, Auckland (1974), St Mary's Rotorua, Garin College, Nelson (2002) and other New Zealand secondary and primary schools.",
" Sancta Maria College, Auckland (2004) commemorates Pompallier and his work through the name of his schooner, the \"Sancta Maria\"."
],
[
"Jim Whelan (24 December 1871 – 30 June 1949) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Fitzroy in the Victorian Football League."
],
[
"Lilian Decima, Lady Moore-Guggisberg, CBE (11 December 1871 – 18 February 1964), better known by her stage name Decima Moore, was an English singer and actress, known for her performances in soprano roles with the D'Oyly Carte Opera Company and in musical comedies.",
" She was the youngest of ten siblings (hence, the name \"Decima\").",
" Her sister, actress Eva Moore, was the mother of actress Jill Esmond, the first wife of Laurence Olivier."
],
[
"Sidney Edwards Morse (7 February 1794 Charlestown, Massachusetts – 24 December 1871 New York City) was a U.S. inventor, geographer and journalist.",
" He was the brother of telegraphy pioneer and painter Samuel F. B. Morse."
],
[
"Prosper-Didier Deshayes (mid 18th century – 1815) was an opera composer and dancer who lived and worked in France.",
" In 1764 he was a balletmaster at the Comédie-Française.",
" By 1774 he had become an assistant (\"adjoint\") at the Paris Opéra.",
" His first opera \"Le Faux serment ou La Matrone de Gonesse\", a \"comédie mêlée d'ariettes\" in two acts, was first performed on 31 December 1785 at the Théâtre des Beaujolais in Paris and became a popular success.",
" He went on to have another 18 works performed at various venues in Paris, but only two, \"La faut serment\" and \"Zélie, ou Le mari à deux femmes\", a 3-act \"drame\" first performed at the Salle Louvois on 29 October 1791, were ever published as musical scores.",
" He also participated in the collaborative Revolutionary opera \"Le congrès des rois\", a 3-act \"comédie mêlée d'ariettes\", which combined music written by Deshayes and 11 other composers and was first performed by the Opéra-Comique at the Salle Favart on 26 February 1794.",
" He died in Paris."
],
[
"John Brady (\"circa\" 1800 in Cavan, Ireland3 December 1871 in Amélie-les-Bains, France), an Australian metropolitan bishop, was the first Roman Catholic Bishop of Perth, serving from 1845 until his death in 1871, despite having been suspended of his functions \"motu proprio\" in October 1851 by Pope Pius IX."
],
[
"This is a list of the mayors of the Municipality of Leichhardt, a former local government area of New South Wales, Australia.",
" The official title of Mayors while holding office was: His/Her Worship The Mayor of Leichhardt.",
" First incorporated on 29 December 1871 as the \"Municipal District of Leichhardt\", the municipality commenced operations on 14 December 1871 and the election of the first Council was held on 6 February 1872.",
" The first mayor was Alderman Frank Beames, elected at the first meeting of the council on 16 February 1872.",
" From 1 January 1949, with the passing of the \"Local Government (Areas) Act 1948\", Leichhardt was reconstituted incorporating the former municipalities of Annandale and Balmain.",
" The last Mayor of Leichhardt was Councillor Darcy Byrne (ALP), first elected on 25 September 2012, who served until the council's amalgamation into the new Inner West Council, which was established on 12 May 2016."
]
]
}
|
5ab55d365542997d4ad1f10c
|
The South Cheshire Way is a 32 mi long-distance footpath running east–west mainly through Cheshire, England, the western section from Grindley Brook, near Whitchurch, runs through farmland; the eastern section from which isolated village which straddles the Cheshire–Staffordshire border, and is divided between the North West and West Midlands regions of England?
|
Mow Cop
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"South Cheshire Way",
"Mow Cop"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Staffordshire",
"Grindley Brook",
"Aldersley High School",
"Potteries Orienteering Club",
"Maelor Way",
"Mow Cop",
"Central Motorway Police Group",
"South Cheshire Way",
"Old Sarum Way",
"North Cheshire Way"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Staffordshire ( or ; abbreviated Staffs) is a landlocked county in the West Midlands of England.",
" It adjoins Cheshire to the north west, Derbyshire and Leicestershire to the east, Warwickshire to the south east, West Midlands and Worcestershire to the south, and Shropshire to the west."
],
[
"Grindley Brook is a small village in Shropshire, England, on the A41 trunk road around 1.5 miles north west of the market town of Whitchurch.",
" It is the most northerly settlement in Shropshire and borders directly onto Cheshire, and is within the civil parish of Whitchurch Urban."
],
[
"Aldersley High School is a mixed secondary school and sixth form located in the Pendeford area of Wolverhampton in the West Midlands of England.",
" Despite the name, Aldersley High School is not in Aldersley, but straddles the Wolverhampton / South Staffordshire border on the western edge of Pendeford, surrounded on two sides by countryside."
],
[
"The Potteries Orienteering Club, often abbreviated to POTOC, is an Orienteering club in the West Midlands of the UK.",
" It is for Orienteers in or around North Staffordshire and South Cheshire.",
" The club is in the West Midlands Orienteering Association (WMOA) and is a member of the BOF.",
" The Club has been Clubmark accredited.",
" The Club has a Newsletter Called 'The Potter'."
],
[
"Maelor Way is a key long distance footpath, running 38 kilometres / 24 miles from the Offa's Dyke Path National Trail at Bronygarth to the Shropshire Way, Sandstone Trail, Llangollen Canal, South Cheshire Way, and the Marches Way all at Grindley Brook near Whitchurch."
],
[
"Mow Cop is an isolated village which straddles the Cheshire–Staffordshire border, and is divided between the North West and West Midlands regions of England.",
" It is 24 miles south of Manchester and 6 miles north of Stoke-on-Trent, lying on a steep hill of the same name rising up to 335 m (1099 ft) above sea level.",
" The village fringes the Cheshire Plain to the west and the hills of the Staffordshire Moorlands to the east.",
" For population details taken at the 2011 census see Kidsgrove."
],
[
"The Central Motorway Police Group (CMPG) is a co-operative operation between three police forces in the West Midlands of England.",
" Officers from the three forces involved - Staffordshire Police, West Mercia Police and West Midlands Police - provide a dedicated policing service on several hundred miles of the motorway network in the West Midlands, from the boundary with Cheshire in the north to Gloucestershire and Warwickshire in the south, and from Wales in the west to Derbyshire and Warwickshire in the east."
],
[
"The South Cheshire Way is a 32 mi long-distance footpath running east–west mainly through Cheshire, England, though parts lie in Shropshire and Staffordshire.",
" The western section from Grindley Brook, near Whitchurch, runs through farmland; the eastern section from Mow Cop, near Biddulph, runs through low hills.",
" The footpath is waymarked with black and yellow discs inscribed 'SCW'."
],
[
"Old Sarum Way is a 32 mi long-distance footpath in Wiltshire, England that does a complete circle around Salisbury."
],
[
"The North Cheshire Way is a 71 mi long-distance footpath in Cheshire, England.",
" It runs approximately eastwards from Hooton railway station on the Wirral peninsula to Disley railway station on the edge of the Peak District, where it connects with the Gritstone Trail.",
" There is a 6 mi spur from Chester to Croughton."
]
]
}
|
5ac255ec5542996366519983
|
Pachystegia and Passiflora, are in the family of Passifloraceae?
|
no
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Pachystegia",
"Passiflora"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Passiflora palenquensis",
"Passiflora laurifolia",
"Passion fruit (fruit)",
"Passiflora mixta",
"Passiflora bryonioides",
"Passiflora arbelaezii",
"Passiflora montana",
"Passiflora lutea",
"Pachystegia",
"Passiflora"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Passiflora palenquensis is a flowering member of the Passifloraceae family.",
" It is very closely related to \"Passiflora seemannii\", which has 2 other close related species.",
" \"Passiflora palenquensis\" is restricted to low elevations, usually growing around bases of mountains.",
" \"P. palenquensis\" is also related to \"Passiflora montana\", which is another of the 4 relatively new species originating in Ecuador."
],
[
"Passiflora laurifolia, commonly known as the water lemon, Jamaican honeysuckle, golden bellapple, pomme liane on Martinique & Guadeloupe and orange lilikoi (yellow lilikoi, or simply lilikoi, is the name given to passiflora edulis v. flavicarpa for the valley where it first grew in Hawai'i), is a species in the family Passifloraceae.",
" It is native to tropical Americas.",
" The water lemon is an invasive plant in its home region, and has spread to other parts of the world.",
" As a tropical species, water lemon will not tolerate any frost.",
" Water lemon is only occasionally cultivated, but the fruits are usually available in markets wherever the vine grows in wild.",
" It is not yet widely known outside those regions."
],
[
"The passion fruit is the fruit of a number of plants in the \"Passiflora\" family.",
" Edible passion fruits can be divided into three main types: purple ones (fruits of \"Passiflora edulis\" Sims), yellow ones (\"Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa\" Deg.)",
", and giant granadilla (\"Passiflora quadrangularis\" L.)."
],
[
"Passiflora mixta, from the family Passifloraceae is also known as \"curuba\", \"curuba de indio\", \"curuba de monte\", \"curubita\", \"palta\" (Colombia), \"parcha\" (Venezuela), and \"tacso\" (Ecuador).",
" Originally, it derived from the monophyletic Adeans \"Passiflora\" subgenus \"Tacsonia\".",
" \"Passiflora\" includes 47 species, one of which is \"Passiflora mixta\" which can be found in Southern America.",
" A perennial vine, the \"Passiflora mixta\" is pink to orange-red in color."
],
[
"Passiflora bryonioides is a plant in the genus Passiflora, family Passifloraceae.",
" Common name = \"cupped passion flower.\"",
" It is native to Arizona, Sonora, Chihuahua, Sinaloa and Guanajuato."
],
[
"Passiflora arbelaezii is a species in the Passifloraceae family native to eastern Nicaragua and western Colombia.",
" This species was named in honor of Enrique Pérez Arbeláez, the person who collected the type specimen.",
" It was first formally described in 1957 by Antonio Lorenzo Uribe Uribe."
],
[
"Passiflora montana is a species of plant in the Passifloraceae family.",
" It is endemic to Ecuador.",
" This \"Passiflora\" is related most closely to \"Passiflora palenquensis\", \"Passiflora deltoifolia\", and \"Passiflora pergrandis\"."
],
[
"Passiflora lutea (yellow passionflower) is a flowering plant in the family Passifloraceae, native North America, in the eastern and south-central parts of the United States from Pennsylvania west to Kansas, and south to Florida and Texas.",
" It is the northernmost species of \"Passiflora\", occurring slightly further north than \"P. incarnata\", and tolerant of winter temperatures down to −15 °C, and even −30 °C for short periods."
],
[
"Pachystegia is a genus of shrubs in the daisy family described as a genus in 1925."
],
[
"Passiflora, known also as the passion flowers or passion vines, is a genus of about 500 species of flowering plants, the type genus of the family Passifloraceae."
]
]
}
|
5ae77538554299540e5a55a2
|
Who is the Aboriginal Canadian artist of the M'Chigeeng?
|
Norval Morrisseau
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Blake Debassige",
"Norval Morrisseau"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Canadian name",
"Mary Longman",
"Kwakiutl (statue)",
"Carmen Robertson",
"Loretta Todd",
"Contact from the Underworld of Redboy",
"Canadian Aboriginal syllabics",
"Blake Debassige",
"Norval Morrisseau",
"Gordon Tootoosis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Canadian naming conventions vary based on whether one is Aboriginal Canadian, English Canadian or French Canadian."
],
[
"Mary Longman (born 1964 in Fort Qu'Appelle, Saskatchewan) is a Canadian artist.",
" She is of Saulteaux heritage from the Gordon First Nation.",
" Her Aboriginal name is Aski-Piyesiwiskwew.",
" She is known for her sculptures, drawings, and paintings, which examine political, cultural, spiritual and environmental issues related to the experiences of Aboriginal people and colonialism, including the Sixties Scoop and residential schools."
],
[
"Kwakiutl (or variously KwaKiutl) is a totem sculpture by Aboriginal Canadian artist Simon Charlie, which has caused controversy for its nudity over multiple decades of display in Chinguacousy Township, and later Brampton, both near Toronto in Ontario, Canada.",
" Charlie, also known as Hwunumetse', later received the Order of Canada.",
" The 9-foot-tall cedar wood sculpture is best known for its exposed male genitals."
],
[
"Carmen L. Robertson is a writer and scholar of art history and indigenous peoples.",
" She was born in Fort Qu'Appelle, Saskatchewan, of Lakota and Scottish ancestry.",
" She is an associate professor at the University of Regina, where she has taught since 2006.",
" Before she came to the University of Regina, she was the Indian Fine Arts department head at the First Nations University of Canada.",
" A number of Robertson's writings focus on the Aboriginal Canadian artist Norval Morrisseau.",
" She is also past president of the Native Heritage Foundation of Canada."
],
[
"Loretta Todd is a Métis Cree Canadian director, producer, activist, storyteller, and writer.",
" She belongs to what has been classified as the second wave of aboriginal Canadian film directors, and has been internationally recognized for her non-fiction work, which strives to express the lived experienced of aboriginal peoples and communities through their own voices."
],
[
"Contact from the Underworld of Redboy is an album by Robbie Robertson that was released in 1998 by Capitol Records.",
" The album is composed of music inspired by Aboriginal Canadian music (including traditional Aboriginal Canadian songs and chants) as well as modern rock, trip hop, and electronica, often integrated together, and features many guest artists."
],
[
"Canadian Aboriginal syllabic writing, or simply syllabics, is a family of abugidas (consonant-based alphabets) used to write a number of Aboriginal Canadian languages of the Algonquian, Inuit, and (formerly) Athabaskan language families.",
" They are valued for their distinctiveness from the Latin script of the dominant languages and for the ease with which literacy can be achieved; indeed, by the late 19th century the Cree had achieved what may have been one of the highest rates of literacy in the world."
],
[
"Blake Debassige is a Native Canadian artist of the M'Chigeeng First Nation, born at West Bay on Manitoulin Island in Ontario on June 22, 1956.",
" A leading member of the \"second generation\" of Ojibwa artists influenced by Norval Morrisseau, Debassige has broadened the stylistic and thematic range of this group.",
" Debassige's paintings and graphics frequently investigate traditional Anishabek teachings about the nature of cosmic order, the cycles of the seasons, the interdependence of animal, plant and human life and the common principles at work in the world's great spiritual systems.",
" He frequently relates these themes to highly contemporary problems such as the destruction of the environment, the alienation of native youth and family dysfunction."
],
[
"Norval Morrisseau, CM (March 14, 1932 – December 4, 2007), also known as Copper Thunderbird, was an Aboriginal Canadian artist.",
" Known as the \"Picasso of the North\", Morrisseau created works depicting the legends of his people, the cultural and political tensions between native Canadian and European traditions, his existential struggles, and his deep spirituality and mysticism.",
" His style is characterized by thick black outlines and bright colors.",
" He founded the Woodlands School of Canadian art and was a prominent member of the “Indian Group of Seven”."
],
[
"Gordon Tootoosis CM (October 25, 1941 – July 5, 2011) was an Aboriginal Canadian actor.",
" He was of Cree and Stoney descent.",
" Tootoosis was a descendant of Yellow Mud Blanket, brother of the famous Cree leader Pitikwahanapiwiyin.",
" He was acclaimed for his commitment to preserving his culture and to telling his people's stories.",
" He served as a founding member of the board of directors of the Saskatchewan Native Theatre Company.",
" Tootoosis offered encouragement, support and training to aspiring Aboriginal actors.",
" He served as a leading Cree activist both as a social worker and as a band chief.",
" In \"Open Season\" and \"Boog and Elliot's Midnight Bun Run\", Tootoosis was the voice of Sheriff Gordy."
]
]
}
|
5ab2a91055429929539467b1
|
What former national security advisor preceded Michael Hagee as Commandant of the Marine Corps?
|
James L. Jones
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Hagee",
"James L. Jones"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Marine Barracks, Washington, D.C.",
"Joseph Dunford",
"Homeland Security Advisor",
"Michael Hagee",
"James L. Jones",
"James F. Amos",
"Commandant of the Marine Corps",
"Thomas E. Donilon",
"National Security Advisor (Nigeria)",
"National Security Advisor (United States)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Marine Barracks, Washington, D.C. is located at the corner of 8th and I Streets, Southeast in Washington, D.C. Established in 1801, it is a National Historic Landmark, the oldest post in the United States Marine Corps, the official residence of the Commandant of the Marine Corps since 1806, and main ceremonial grounds of the Corps.",
" It is also home to the U.S. Marine Drum and Bugle Corps (\"The Commandant's Own\") and the U.S. Marine Band (\"The President's Own\").",
" Barracks Marines conduct ceremonial missions in and around the National Capital Region as well as abroad.",
" They also provide security at designated locations around Washington, D.C. as necessary, carry out the distance education and training program of the Marine Corps through the Marine Corps Institute, and Barracks officers are part of the White House Social Aide Program."
],
[
"Joseph Francis Dunford Jr. (born December 8, 1955) is a United States Marine Corps General.",
" He is the 19th Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.",
" He was also the 36th Commandant of the Marine Corps.",
" Dunford is the first Marine Corps officer to serve in four different four-star positions; the others include commander of the International Security Assistance Force and United States Forces-Afghanistan from February 2013 until August 2014, and as the 32nd Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps from October 23, 2010, to December 15, 2012.",
" He has also commanded several units, including the 5th Marine Regiment during the 2003 invasion of Iraq.",
" As Chairman, Dunford is the highest-ranking military officer in the United States Armed Forces."
],
[
"The Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, commonly referred to as the Homeland Security Advisor and occasionally holding the title of Deputy National Security Advisor for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism, is a senior aide in the Executive Office of the President, based in the West Wing of the White House, who serves as the chief in-house advisor to the President of the United States on homeland security and counterterrorism issues.",
" The Homeland Security Advisor is a statutory member of the Homeland Security Council.",
" Serving at the pleasure of the President, the Homeland Security Advisor does not require Senate confirmation for appointment to the office."
],
[
"General Michael William Hagee (born December 1, 1944) was the 33rd Commandant of the United States Marine Corps (2003–2006), succeeding James L. Jones on January 13, 2003.",
" He stepped down as Commandant two months before the end of his four-year term, and was succeeded by General James T. Conway on November 13, 2006."
],
[
"James Logan \"Jim\" Jones Jr. (born December 19, 1943) is a retired United States Marine Corps general and the former United States National Security Advisor."
],
[
"James F. \"Jim\" Amos (born November 12, 1946) is a retired United States Marine Corps four-star general who served as the 35th Commandant of the Marine Corps.",
" As a Naval Aviator, Amos commanded the 3rd Marine Aircraft Wing during the Iraq War in 2003 and 2004.",
" He served as the 31st Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps.",
" He is the first Marine Corps aviator to serve as commandant."
],
[
"The Commandant of the Marine Corps (CMC) is normally the highest-ranking officer in the United States Marine Corps and is a member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.",
" The CMC reports directly to the United States Secretary of the Navy and is responsible for ensuring the organization, policy, plans, and programs for the Marine Corps as well as advising the President, the Secretary of Defense, the National Security Council, the Homeland Security Council, and the Secretary of the Navy on matters involving the Marine Corps.",
" Under the authority of the Secretary of the Navy, the CMC designates Marine personnel and resources to the commanders of Unified Combatant Commands.",
" The Commandant performs all other functions prescribed in Section 5043 in Title 10 of the United States Code or delegates those duties and responsibilities to other officers in his administration in his name.",
" As with the other joint chiefs, the Commandant is an administrative position and has no operational command authority over United States Marine Corps forces."
],
[
"Thomas E. \"Tom\" Donilon (born May 14, 1955) is an American lawyer and former government official who served as National Security Advisor in the Obama administration.",
" Previously, he served together with diplomat Wendy Sherman as Agency Review Team Lead for the State Department in the Obama transition, and as Deputy to National Security Advisor James Jones early in the Obama administration.",
" Donilon replaced Jones as National Security Advisor on October 8, 2010."
],
[
"The National Security Advisor is a senior aide in the cabinet of the President of Nigeria who serves as the chief advisor to the President on national security issues.",
" He participates in the meetings of the National Security Council and other deliberations on security matters.",
" The National Security Advisor is often appointed by the President of Nigeria and serve a tenure not more than 4 years."
],
[
"The Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs (APNSA), commonly referred to as the National Security Advisor (NSA) or at times informally termed the NSC advisor, is a senior aide in the Executive Office of the President, based at the West Wing of the White House, who serves as the chief in-house advisor to the President of the United States on national security issues.",
" The National Security Advisor is appointed by the President and does not require confirmation by the Senate, but an appointment of a three or four-star general to the role requires Senate reconfirmation of military rank."
]
]
}
|
5a8207a45542990a1d231f19
|
Are Edna St. Vincent Millay and Robert Penn Warren both Pulitzer Prize-winners for their poetry?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Edna St. Vincent Millay",
"Robert Penn Warren",
"Robert Penn Warren"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I, being born a woman and distressed",
"Renascence (poem)",
"Norma Millay Ellis",
"Daniel Mark Epstein",
"St. Nicholas Magazine",
"Millay Colony for the Arts",
"Poetry Society of America",
"Steepletop",
"Edna St. Vincent Millay",
"Robert Penn Warren"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"I, being born a woman and distressed\" is a poem by American author Edna St. Vincent Millay.",
" The poem appeared in Millay's 1923 collection \"The Harp-Weaver and Other Poems\".",
" The first-person speaker of the fourteen-line, Italian sonnet addresses a potential lover.",
" She confesses to an intense physical attraction but denies the possibility of any emotional or intellectual connection."
],
[
"\"Renascence\" (also \"Renasance\") is a 1912 poem by Edna St. Vincent Millay, credited with introducing her to the wider world, and often considered one of her finest poems."
],
[
"Norma Millay Ellis (1894 - May 14, 1986) was an American singer and actress, and sister of the famous poet and playwright Edna St. Vincent Millay.",
" Born in Rockland, Maine to Cora Lounella Buzelle and Henry Tolman Millay, Ellis was one of three sisters who were all, due to their parents’ divorcement, largely brought up by their mother.",
" Having been a writer of poetry herself, Cora Millay ensured the presence of art and music in the Millay household, which became a vital part of the upbringing of Ellis and her two sisters.",
" Ellis would go on to perform with the Provincetown Players and appear on Broadway.",
" She married painter and actor Charles Ellis."
],
[
"Daniel Mark Epstein (born October 25, 1948) is an American poet, dramatist, and biographer.",
" His poetry has been noted for its erotic and spiritual lyricism, as well as its power—in several dramatic monologues—in capturing crucial moments of American history.",
" While he has continued to publish poetry he is more widely known for his biographies of Nat King Cole, Edna St. Vincent Millay, Bob Dylan and Abraham Lincoln, and his radio plays, \"Star of Wonder,\" and \"The Two Menorahs,\" which have become holiday mainstays on National Public Radio."
],
[
"St. Nicholas Magazine was a popular monthly American children's magazine, founded by Scribner's in 1873.",
" The first editor was Mary Mapes Dodge, who continued her association with the magazine until her death in 1905.",
" Dodge published work by the country's best writers, including Louisa May Alcott, Frances Hodgson Burnett, Mark Twain, Laura E. Richards and Joel Chandler Harris.",
" Many famous writers were first published in \"St. Nicholas League\", a department that offered awards and cash prizes to the best work submitted by its juvenile readers.",
" Edna St. Vincent Millay, F. Scott Fitzgerald, E. B. White, and Stephen Vincent Benet were all St. Nicholas League winners."
],
[
"The Millay Colony for the Arts is an arts community offering residency-retreats and workshops in Austerlitz, New York, and free arts programs in local public schools.",
" Housed on the former property of feminist/activist poet and playwright Edna St. Vincent Millay, the Colony's campus offers artists, students, and art lovers residencies, retreats, and classes."
],
[
"The Poetry Society of America is a literary organization founded in 1910 by poets, editors, and artists including Witter Bynner.",
" It is the oldest poetry organization in the United States.",
" Past members of the society have included such renowned writers as Robert Frost, Langston Hughes, Edna St. Vincent Millay, Marianne Moore, and Wallace Stevens.",
" Current members include John Ashbery, Louise Glück, Rita Dove, Stanley Kunitz, Robert Pinsky, Molly Peacock, Billy Collins and James Tate."
],
[
"Steepletop, also known as the Edna St. Vincent Millay House, was the farmhouse home of Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Edna St. Vincent Millay and her husband Eugene Jan Boissevain, in Austerlitz, New York, United States.",
" Her former home and gardens are maintained by the Edna St. Vincent Millay Society.",
" It was declared a National Historic Landmark on November 11, 1971.",
" The Millay Colony for the Arts, founded in 1973 by Norma Millay Ellis, sister of the poet, is also located at Steepletop."
],
[
"Edna St. Vincent Millay (February 22, 1892 – October 19, 1950) was an American poet and playwright.",
" She received the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1923, the third woman to win the award for poetry, and was also known for her feminist activism.",
" She used the pseudonym Nancy Boyd for her prose work.",
" The poet Richard Wilbur asserted, \"She wrote some of the best sonnets of the century.\""
],
[
"Robert Penn Warren (April 24, 1905 – September 15, 1989) was an American poet, novelist, and literary critic and was one of the founders of New Criticism.",
" He was also a charter member of the Fellowship of Southern Writers.",
" He founded the literary journal \"The Southern Review\" with Cleanth Brooks in 1935.",
" He received the 1947 Pulitzer Prize for the Novel for his novel \"All the King's Men\" (1946) and the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1958 and 1979.",
" He is the only person to have won Pulitzer Prizes for both fiction and poetry."
]
]
}
|
5abae2d25542996cc5e49eda
|
Which university was established first, Vanderbilt University or Bowdoin College?
|
Bowdoin College
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vanderbilt University",
"Bowdoin College",
"Bowdoin College"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2011 Vanderbilt Commodores football team",
"Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat",
"Johnny Floyd",
"2012 Vanderbilt Commodores football team",
"Alpheus Spring Packard Sr.",
"Vanderbilt University",
"Bowdoin College",
"The Bowdoin Orient",
"2013 Vanderbilt Commodores football team",
"Vanderbilt University Law School"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2011 Vanderbilt Commodores football team represented Vanderbilt University during the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The Commodores played their seven home games at Vanderbilt Stadium at Dudley Field in Nashville, Tennessee, which has been Vanderbilt football's home stadium since 1922.",
" The team's head coach was James Franklin, who was in his first year at Vanderbilt.",
" Hired at Vanderbilt on December 17, 2010, he was previously the offensive coordinator and \"head coach in waiting\" at the University of Maryland.",
" Vanderbilt has been a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) since the league's inception in 1932, and has participated in the conference's Eastern Division since its formation for the 1992 season.",
" Vanderbilt completed the 2011 regular season with an overall record of 6–6 and a mark of 2–6 in conference play, finishing in a tie with Kentucky for fourth place in the SEC East.",
" They were invited to the Liberty Bowl where they were defeated by Cincinnati 24–31 to finish the season 6–7.",
" 2011.",
" The seniors of the 2011 Vanderbilt football team became the first class in program history to qualify for two bowl game's while at the school.",
" Vanderbilt had only been to bowls in 1955 VS Auburn, 1974 VS Texas Tech, 1982 VS Air Force, and 2008 VS Boston College."
],
[
"Margaret Jane Mussey Sweat (1823-1908) was an American author, patron and reformer from Portland, Maine.",
" Sweat received her education in Portland public schools and the Roxbury Latin School.",
" Margaret Mussey married Lorenzo De Medici Sweat at age 26 in 1849 and began keeping a journal.",
" Her husband was a lawyer; he graduated from Bowdoin College and served in the United States Senate and Maine House of Representatives.",
" Their home, known as the Sweat Mansion, is now part of the Portland Museum of Art.",
" The Sweats traveled all over the world.",
" She was fluent in French, German, Italian, and Russian.",
" Margaret Sweat was an avid philanthropist; she bequeathed their home and an additional 100,000 dollars to the Portland Society of Art to construct a building adjacent to her home for the museum.",
" Many of her donations were to Bowdoin College, where both her husband and her father, John Mussey, graduated.",
" A noted poet, journalist, and author, Sweat wrote the first American lesbian novel, \"Ethel's Love Life.\""
],
[
"John Cullom \"Red\" Floyd (July 14, 1891 – July 20, 1965) was an American football and basketball player and coach.",
" He played football at Vanderbilt University with such greats as Irby \"Rabbit\" Curry and Josh Cody, captaining the 1920 Vanderbilt Commodores football team.",
" He served as the head football coach at Middle Tennessee State University (1917, 1935–1938), Auburn University (1929), and The Citadel in South Carolina (1930–1931), compiling a career college football record of 39–21–4.",
" Floyd was also the head basketball coach at Vanderbilt University from 1927 to 1929 and at Middle Tennessee from 1935 to 1939, tallying a career college basketball mark of 22–53."
],
[
"The 2012 Vanderbilt Commodores football team represented Vanderbilt University during the 2012 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" (variously \"VU\" \"Vandy\" Vanderbilt \"Dores\") The Commodores played their six home games at Vanderbilt Stadium at Dudley Field in Nashville, Tennessee, which has been Vanderbilt football's home stadium since 1922.",
" The team's head coach was James Franklin, who is in his second year at Vanderbilt.",
" Vanderbilt has been a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) since the league's inception in 1932, and has participated in the conference's Eastern Division since its formation for the 1992 season.",
" On November 11, 2012 Vandy became bowl eligible in back to back years for the first time in its 123-year football history.",
" This was the first time since 1935 that Vandy won five SEC games in a year and the first time in 30 years that they won at home against Tennessee.",
" Vanderbilt finished the year with the longest current SEC winning streak.",
" For the first time since 1948, Vanderbilt finished the season with a top 25 ranking."
],
[
"Alpheus Spring Packard (December 23, 1798 – July 13, 1884) was an American academic who may have been the longest serving faculty member to any American college through his 65 years at Bowdoin College, \"in this particular I acknowledge, without reserve, my allegiance to Brunswick, Maine.\"",
" Trained as a minister, educator, librarian, acting President of Bowdoin College for the year 1883–84 until his death (between the Chamberlain and Hyde administration).",
" He was the father of four sons and one daughter by his first wife: Alpheus Spring Packard Jr. (1839–1905), Bowdoin class of 1861, Civil War surgeon, entomologist who corresponded with Darwin, and a Professor at Brown University with 25 publications, William Alfred Packard (1830-1909), Bowdoin class of 1851, Charles A. Packard, Bowdoin class of 1848, George Packard, as well as Frances Appleton."
],
[
"Vanderbilt University (also known informally as Vandy) is a private research university located in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" Founded in 1873, it was named in honor of shipping and rail magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt, who provided the school its initial $1 million endowment despite having never been to the South.",
" Vanderbilt hoped that his gift and the greater work of the university would help to heal the sectional wounds inflicted by the Civil War."
],
[
"Bowdoin College ( ) is a private liberal arts college located in Brunswick, Maine.",
" At the time Bowdoin was chartered in 1794, Maine was still a part of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.",
" It offers 33 majors and four additional minors, and offers joint engineering programs with Columbia University, Dartmouth College, and Caltech."
],
[
"The Bowdoin Orient is the student newspaper of Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine, USA.",
" Established in 1871, the \"Orient\" is the oldest continuously-published college weekly in the United States.",
" It was named the second best tabloid-sized college weekly at a Associated Collegiate Press conference in March 2007.",
" In its 2014 college rankings, The Princeton Review named it the 15th best college newspaper; Bowdoin is the smallest school and only liberal arts school to make the list."
],
[
"The 2013 Vanderbilt Commodores football team represents Vanderbilt University during the 2013 NCAA Division I FBS football season.",
" The Commodores play their seven home games at Vanderbilt Stadium at Dudley Field in Nashville, Tennessee, which has been Vanderbilt football's home stadium since 1922.",
" The 2013 team is coming off back-to-back bowls for the first time in school history.",
" The 2012 season was the best win pct since 1955 (.692) the nine wins was the most since 1915, and the 5 SEC wins was the most since 1935.",
" The 2012 season ended with the current longest win streak in the SEC, needless to say this was one of the best seasons in Vanderbilt football history.",
" The 2013 team was headed by James Franklin who was in his 3rd and final year at Vanderbilt.",
" It marked the Commodores 123rd overall season, 80th as a member of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) and its 22nd within the SEC Eastern Division.",
" For the third straight year Vanderbilt had made it to a bowl game the game was the first played after December 31 of the same year of the season.",
" Vandy defeated Houston Cougars in the BBVA Compass Bowl 41–24.",
" Vanderbilt finished with 9 wins back to back for the first time in school history, also for the first time was ranked in the top 25 of AP and Coaches polls in back-to-back years."
],
[
"Vanderbilt University Law School (also known as Vanderbilt Law School or VLS) is a graduate school of Vanderbilt University.",
" Established in 1874, it is one of the oldest law schools in the southern United States.",
" Vanderbilt Law has consistently ranked among the top 20 law schools in the nation, and is currently ranked 17th in the 2018 edition of \"U.S. News & World Report\".",
" Vanderbilt Law School enrolls approximately 640 students, with each entering Juris Doctor class consisting of approximately 175 students."
]
]
}
|
5ab3137e554299233954ff01
|
Following the 1978 Cincinnati Reds season, a baseball player with what nickname left to sign with the Phillies?
|
"Charlie Hustle"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1978 Cincinnati Reds season",
"Pete Rose"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bob Allen (shortstop)",
"1978 Cincinnati Reds season",
"1976 Cincinnati Reds season",
"Marc Bombard",
"1975 Cincinnati Reds season",
"Pete Rose",
"George Abrams",
"2017 Cincinnati Reds season",
"Germán Barranca",
"Chris Sexton"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Robert Gilman Allen (July 10, 1867 – May 14, 1943) was an American shortstop for the Philadelphia Phillies, the Boston Beaneaters and the Cincinnati Reds, as well as a manager for two brief stints with the Phillies and Reds.",
" He was born in Marion, Ohio, and as a youth, played baseball with future president Warren G. Harding.",
" Allen made his NL debut in 1890 with the Phillies, and in his day was considered a power hitter, hitting a career high eight home runs in 1893 .",
" When Allen's contract was up, he took a three-year hiatus from baseball, but he later joined the Beaneaters.",
" His playing time diminished and he walked away from baseball again after the 1897 season.",
" In 1900 , he was hired as manager of the Reds, occasionally inserting himself into the game as a shortstop.",
" He finished 62–77 and in seventh place.",
" He was fired after one season at the helm."
],
[
"The 1978 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball.",
" The Reds finished in second place in the National League West with a record of 92-69, 2½ games behind the Los Angeles Dodgers.",
" The Reds were managed by Sparky Anderson and played their home games at Riverfront Stadium.",
" Following the season, Anderson was replaced as manager by John McNamara, and Pete Rose left to sign with the Philadelphia Phillies for the 1979 season."
],
[
"The 1976 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball.",
" The Reds entered the season as the reigning world champs and they looked to improve upon their MLB best 108–54 record in 1975.",
" Despite not improving on their record, the Reds still dominated the league all season, and won their second consecutive National League West title with a record of 102–60, beat record in MLB and finished 10 games ahead of the runner-up Los Angeles Dodgers.",
" They went on to defeat the Philadelphia Phillies in the 1976 National League Championship Series in three straight games, and then win their second consecutive World Series title in four straight games over the New York Yankees.",
" They were the third and most recent National League team to achieve this distinction, and the first since the 1921–22 New York Giants.",
" The Reds drew 2,629,708 fans to their home games at Riverfront Stadium, an all-time franchise attendance record.",
" The Reds went 49–32 at home and 53–28 on the road in 1976.",
" The 76 Reds are considered by many as one of the greatest baseball teams ever to play.",
" The Reds scored 857 runs in 1976, easily the most in the league that season.",
" Their +224 run differential was also the best in the league in 1976.",
" As of 2017, the Reds are the only team in baseball history to sweep through an entire postseason since the addition of divisions.",
" The Reds went 7–0 in postseason play in 1976."
],
[
"Marc Bombard (born November 15, 1949 in Baltimore, Maryland, USA) was the Philadelphia Phillies first base coach from 2005 to 2006.",
" Before coaching, Bombard pitched in the Cincinnati Reds organization from 1971 to 1977.",
" At one point his roommate was Randy \"Macho Man\" Savage.",
" In 1978, he became a minor league manager and coach for the Reds.",
" After short careers with the Milwaukee Brewers and Pittsburgh Pirates organizations (and manager of the minor league Buffalo Bisons in 1992), he returned to the Reds as manager of the minor league Indianapolis Indians from 1993 to 1995.",
" In 1996, Bombard served as the Reds' third base coach.",
" He joined the Phillies' organization the following year and managed the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre Red Barons of the International League for eight seasons, and was named the league's Manager of the Year for 2002.",
" He became Phillies first base coach in 2005.",
" Bombard was let go by the Phillies following the 2006 season."
],
[
"The 1975 Cincinnati Reds season was a season in American baseball.",
" The season saw the Reds attempting to improve on their previous output of 98–64.",
" The Reds dominated the league all season, and won the National League West with a record of 108–54, best record in MLB and finished 20 games ahead of the Los Angeles Dodgers.",
" The Reds went on to win the National League Championship Series by defeating the Pittsburgh Pirates in three straight games, and the World Series in seven games over the Boston Red Sox.",
" The Reds were managed by Sparky Anderson and played their home games at Riverfront Stadium.",
" It was the first World Series championship for Cincinnati since 1940.",
" The 1975 Reds are one of the few teams to consistently challenge the 1927 Yankees, what some people call the best in baseball history, for the title for the best team in MLB history.",
" Some sources consider the 1975 Reds the greatest team to ever play baseball.",
" According to some sources, a lot of them put the 1927 Yankees ahead of the '75 Reds.",
" The Reds went 64–17 at home in 1975.",
" That is the best ever home record by a national league team and the second best in baseball history behind only the 1961 Yankees who went 65–16 at home that year.",
" The Reds also set the major league record for most consecutive wins to ever close out a half with 10, when they went into the all star break on a 10 game winning streak.",
" The 840 runs scored by the Reds in 1975 were the most in the league that season, and their +254 run differential was also the best in the league.",
" The Reds were also the only team in the National League to have a winning record on the road, going 44–37."
],
[
"Peter Edward Rose Sr. (born April 14, 1941), also known by his nickname \"Charlie Hustle\", is an American former professional baseball player and manager.",
" Rose played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1963 to 1986, and managed from 1984 to 1989."
],
[
"George Allen Abrams (November 9, 1899 – December 5, 1986) was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played for one season.",
" He pitched in three games for the Cincinnati Reds during the 1923 Cincinnati Reds season."
],
[
"The 2017 Cincinnati Reds season was the 128th season for the franchise in Major League Baseball, and their 15th at Great American Ball Park in Cincinnati.",
" The Reds opened the season with a game against the Philadelphia Phillies on April 3 at the Great American Ball Park and will finish the season on October 1 against the Chicago Cubs at Wrigley Field.",
" The Reds were eliminated from postseason playoff consideration on September 14, 2017."
],
[
"Germán Barranca Costales (born October 19, 1956 in Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave, Mexico) is a former Major League Baseball second baseman.",
" On August 26, 1974 he was purchased by the Kansas City Royals from the Mexico City Reds.",
" He was listed at 6 feet tall and 160 pounds.",
" German made his major league debut on September 2, 1979 at the age of 22 with the Kansas City Royals vs the New York Yankees.",
" German played 5 games that year and also played 7 games with the Royals in 1980 with a batting average of .600 On January 21, was traded by the Kansas City Royals to the Cincinnati Reds for Cesar Geronimo.",
" Played for the Cincinnati Reds in 1981 with a batting average of .333 and 1982 batting average of .255 German last game in the MLB was July 11 1982 vs. CHC at age 25.",
" German was batting .250 and leading the National League in triples before the all star break was sent to Indianapolis the triple A of the Cincinnati Reds.",
" On September 7, 1982 was sent to the Detroit Tigers by the Cincinnati Reds as part of a conditional deal.",
" German played 4 years in Major League Baseball (2 years in the American League played 12 games ) and ( 2 years in the National League played 55 games ) with a total of 67 games, 62 AB, 19 Runs, 18 hits, 2 doubles, 3 triples, 5 stolen bases a fielding % of .893 and batting average of .290"
],
[
"Chris Sexton (born August 3, 1971) is a former Major League Baseball player who played for the Colorado Rockies and the Cincinnati Reds.",
" He was drafted by the Cincinnati Reds in the 10th round of the 1993 amateur draft but made it to the big leagues with the Rockies after being traded for Marcus Moore in 1995.",
" He made his debut on May 3, 1999 against the Chicago Cubs.",
" He played in 35 games that year filling in at center field, left field, right field, second base, and shortstop.",
" The following year he was back with the Reds and he again played in 35 games as a utility infielder.",
" Chris is a 1989 graduate of St. Xavier High School in Cincinnati and currently a resident of Cincinnati, Ohio."
]
]
}
|
5adf44165542993a75d2646a
|
This organization, formed in 1918, boasted Arthur C. Clarke as one of its members.
|
Royal Air Force
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Glide Path",
"Glide Path",
"Royal Air Force",
"Royal Air Force"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hate (short story)",
"The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke",
"Rescue Party",
"Crusade (short story)",
"Royal Air Force",
"E02 expressway (Sri Lanka)",
"Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious Universe",
"More Than One Universe",
"When the Twerms Came",
"Glide Path"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Hate\" is a science fiction short story by British writer Arthur C. Clarke, first published in 1961 and subsequently included in several collections of Clarke's writings, including \"The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke\".",
" The story originated when movie producer William MacQuitty asked Clarke to write a film treatment titled \"The Sea and the Stars\".",
" Nothing came of the project so Clarke transformed the treatment into a short story.",
" \"If\" magazine retitled it \"At the End of Orbit\" for publication but Clarke preferred his original title because it has \"more punch\" and it is under that title that the story has since been published."
],
[
"The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke, first published in 2001, is a collection of almost all science fiction stories written by Arthur C. Clarke: it includes 114 in all arranged in order of publication, \"Travel by Wire!",
"\" in 1937 through to \"Improving the Neighbourhood\" in 1999.",
" The story \"Improving The Neighbourhood\" has the distinction of being the first fiction published in the journal \"Nature\".",
" The titles \"Venture to the Moon\" and \"The Other Side of the Sky\", are not stories but the series titles for groups of six interconnected stories, each story with its own title.",
" This collection is missing several stories, for example \"When the Twerms Came\" which appears in his other collections \"More Than One Universe\" and \"The View from Serendip\".",
" This edition contains a foreword by Clarke written in 2000, where he speculates on the science fiction genre in relation to the concept of short stories.",
" Furthermore, many of the stories have a short introduction about its publication history or its literary nature."
],
[
"\"Rescue Party\" is a short story by Arthur C. Clarke, first published in \"Astounding Science Fiction\" in May 1946.",
" It was his first story that he sold, though not the first actually published.",
" It was republished in Clarke’s second collection, \"Reach for Tomorrow\", and also appears in \"The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke\"."
],
[
"\"Crusade\" is a short story by English writer Arthur C. Clarke published in 1968 and republished in\" The Wind from the Sun \"as well as\" The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke\"."
],
[
"The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the United Kingdom's aerial warfare force.",
" Formed towards the end of the First World War on 1 April 1918, it is the oldest independent air force in the world.",
" Following victory over the Central Powers in 1918 the RAF emerged as, at the time, the largest air force in the world.",
" Since its formation, the RAF has taken a significant role in British military history, in particular, playing a large part in the Second World War where it fought its most famous campaign, the Battle of Britain."
],
[
"The Colombo Outer Circular Expressway (also known as the Outer Circular Highway(OCH), Colombo Inter-provincial Orbital Router or the Arthur C. Clarke Expressway) is a highway in Colombo, Sri Lanka.",
" It was opened in sections, with the latest one between Kaduwela and Kadawatha having been opened on 17 September 2015.",
" The 29 km long outer circular road network links the Colombo - Matara Expressway with Colombo - Katunayake Expressway and the proposed Colombo - Kandy Expressway and will provide an orbital beltway to bypass the city of Colombo and reduce traffic congestion.",
" The project is funded by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) The expressway is named \"Arthur C. Clark Expressway\" in honor of Arthur C. Clarke, a famous science fiction writer and futurist who lived in Sri Lanka from 1956 to his death in 2008."
],
[
"Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious Universe was a popular 26-part television series looking at unexplained phenomena across the universe.",
" It was first broadcast in the United Kingdom by independent television network Discovery Channel.",
" It premiered on 15 July 1994.",
" It was the sequel to \"Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious World\" and \"Arthur C. Clarke's World of Strange Powers\"."
],
[
"More Than One Universe: The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke is a collection of science fiction short stories by Arthur C. Clarke originally published in 1991."
],
[
"\"When the Twerms Came\" is a short story by British author Arthur C. Clarke published in the May 1972 edition of \"Playboy\" magazine.",
" It deals with an invasion of Earth one wet Tuesday afternoon by deadly Twerms and was published in book form in \"The View from Serendip\" and \"More Than One Universe\" collections, but was not included in the \"The Collected Stories of Arthur C. Clarke\"."
],
[
"Glide Path is a novel by Arthur C. Clarke, published in 1963.",
" Clarke's only non-science fiction novel, it is set during World War II, and tells a fictionalized version of the development of the radar-based ground-controlled approach (called \"ground-controlled descent\" in the novel) aircraft landing system, and includes a character modeled on Luis Alvarez, who developed this system.",
" It is based on Clarke's own wartime service with the Royal Air Force, during which he worked on the GCA project."
]
]
}
|
5a8713b255429960ec39b72a
|
Which Major League Baseball did this Dominican former professional baseball player, whom the Indians gave up in exchange for Bruce Ellingsen wth the Dodgers, play in 1985 (other than the Dodgers)?
|
St. Louis Cardinals
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Bruce Ellingsen",
"Pedro Guerrero (baseball)",
"Pedro Guerrero (baseball)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Raúl Mondesí",
"Ramón Ortiz",
"Nelson Liriano",
"Guillermo Mota",
"Pedro Guerrero (baseball)",
"Ángel Berroa",
"José Vizcaíno",
"Tony Peña",
"Bruce Ellingsen",
"Yhency Brazobán"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Raúl Ramón Mondesí Avelino (born March 12, 1971) is a Dominican former politician who was the mayor of San Cristóbal, Dominican Republic, and a former professional baseball right fielder.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for 13 seasons, primarily for the Los Angeles Dodgers, and made his MLB debut with them in 1993.",
" He was the National League (NL) Rookie of the Year in 1994, an MLB All-Star, and a two-time Rawlings Gold Glove Award winner.",
" Known for his combination of power and speed, Mondesí twice achieved the 30–30 club.",
" Also noted for his strong throwing arm, he led right fielders in his league in assists three times while registering over 100 in his career."
],
[
"Ramón Diógenes Ortiz (born May 23, 1973) is a Dominican former professional baseball pitcher.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Anaheim Angels, Cincinnati Reds, Washington Nationals, Minnesota Twins, Colorado Rockies, Los Angeles Dodgers, Tampa Bay Rays, Chicago Cubs, and Toronto Blue Jays.",
" Ortiz also played for the Orix Buffaloes of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB)."
],
[
"Nelson Arturo Liriano Bonilla (born June 3, 1964) is a Dominican former professional baseball baseball player.",
" He played for various teams in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1987 to 1998 batting a career average of .260 over those 11 seasons.",
" In 1999, he played in one game for the Chunichi Dragons of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB)."
],
[
"Guillermo Reynoso Mota (born July 25, 1973) is a Dominican former professional baseball relief pitcher in Major League Baseball.",
" In his career, he pitched for the Montreal Expos, Los Angeles Dodgers, Florida Marlins, Cleveland Indians, New York Mets, Milwaukee Brewers and San Francisco Giants.",
" Mota is 6 ft tall and weighs 240 lb .",
" He throws and bats right-handed.",
" He throws three pitches: a fastball, a slider and a circle changeup."
],
[
"Pedro Guerrero (born June 29, 1956) is a Dominican former professional baseball player.",
" He played all or part of fifteen seasons in Major League Baseball from 1978 to 1992 with the Los Angeles Dodgers and St. Louis Cardinals.",
" Writer Bill James called Guerrero \"the best hitter God has made in a long time.\""
],
[
"Ángel Maria Berroa Selmo (born January 27, 1977) is a Dominican former professional baseball infielder.",
" Berroa was selected as the 2003 American League Rookie of the Year.",
" He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Kansas City Royals, Los Angeles Dodgers, New York Yankees and New York Mets."
],
[
"José Luis Vizcaíno Pimental (born March 26, 1968) is a Dominican former professional baseball player.",
" He was a backup infielder for most of his Major League Baseball (MLB) career.",
" He, along with Darryl Strawberry, and Ricky Ledée are the only Major League Baseball players to have played for all four (former and current) New York teams—the New York Yankees, the New York Mets, the Los Angeles Dodgers, and the San Francisco Giants.",
" With the Yankees, he won the 2000 World Series against the Mets."
],
[
"Antonio Francisco Peña Padilla (] ; born June 4, 1957) is a Dominican former professional baseball player, manager and current coach.",
" He played as a catcher in Major League Baseball for the Pirates, Cardinals, Red Sox, Indians, White Sox, and Astros.",
" Peña was the manager of the Kansas City Royals between 2002 and 2005.",
" He is currently the for the New York Yankees.",
" As a player, Peña was known for his defensive abilities as well as his unorthodox squat behind home plate."
],
[
"Ellingsen spent six full seasons in the Dodgers' farm system before he was acquired by the Indians on April 3, 1974, in an ultimately one-sided transaction.",
" For Ellingsen, the Indians gave up Pedro Guerrero, then a 17-year-old with one year of professional experience with the Rookie-classification Gulf Coast Indians.",
" Guerrero would go on to play eleven seasons for the Dodgers (and 15 in all in the Major Leagues), slug 215 home runs, bat an even .300, and be selected to five National League All-Star teams."
],
[
"Yhency José Brazobán (born June 11, 1980) is a Dominican former professional baseball pitcher.",
" He pitched in Major League Baseball for the Los Angeles Dodgers and Arizona Diamondbacks and in Nippon Professional Baseball for the Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks.",
" He throws and bats right-handed."
]
]
}
|
5a8f1adc55429924144829bd
|
In the 2004 United States Senate election in Hawaii, which candidate won?
|
Daniel Ken "Dan" Inouye
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2004",
"United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2004",
"Daniel Inouye"
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|
{
"title": [
"United States Senate election in Indiana, 2010",
"United States Senate election in Iowa, 2004",
"United States Senate election in Alaska, 2004",
"United States Senate election in New York, 2004",
"Daniel Inouye",
"United States Senate election in California, 2004",
"United States Senate election in Hawaii, 2004",
"United States Senate election in Florida, 2004",
"Alabama elections, 2004",
"United States Senate election in Georgia, 2004"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2010 United States Senate election in Indiana took place on November 2, 2010, alongside 33 other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections to fill Indiana's class III United States Senate seat.",
" Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Evan Bayh decided in February 2010 to retire instead of seeking a third term shortly after former U.S. Senator Dan Coats announced his candidacy for Bayh's contested seat.",
" No Democratic candidate submitted enough signatures by the deadline to run, leading Democratic officials to choose U.S. Congressman Brad Ellsworth to be the nominee.",
" The Libertarian Party nominated YMCA instructor Rebecca Sink-Burris, who had previously run against Evan Bayh in the United States Senate election in Indiana, 1998 but with less success than in this election.",
" Republican nominee and former U.S. Senator Dan Coats won the open seat."
],
[
"The 2004 United States Senate election in Iowa was held on November 2, 2004.",
" Incumbent Republican United States Senator Chuck Grassley ran for re-election to a fifth term in the United States Senate.",
" Grassley and former State Senator Arthur A. Small won the Republican and Democratic primaries, respectively, unopposed, and faced each other in the general election.",
" Though this election coincided with the highly competitive presidential election, Grassley was in little danger of losing his seat and defeated Small handily."
],
[
"The 2004 United States Senate election in Alaska took place on November 2, 2004 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives, various state and local elections, and the presidential election of that year.",
" Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Lisa Murkowski of Anchorage, sought election to her first full term after being appointed to serve out the rest of her father's unexpired term when he resigned in December 2002 to become Governor of Alaska.",
" Her main challenger was Democratic former Governor Tony Knowles, her father's predecessor as governor.",
" Murkowski won by a slight margin."
],
[
"The 2004 United States Senate election in New York took place on November 2, 2004 along with elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as the presidential election, elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.",
" Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Chuck Schumer won re-election to a second term with 71.2% of the vote, a then-record margin of victory for any statewide candidate in New York's history.",
" The record was surpassed by Kirsten Gillibrand when she won re-election to a first full term in 2012 with 72% of the vote."
],
[
"Daniel Ken \"Dan\" Inouye (Japanese: 井上 建 , Hepburn: Inoue Ken ) was a United States Senator from Hawaii from 1963 to 2012.",
" He was a member of the Democratic Party, and he was President pro tempore of the United States Senate (third in line in the Presidential Line of Succession) from 2010 until his death in 2012, making him the highest-ranking Japanese American politician in U.S. history.",
" Inouye also served as chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations."
],
[
"The 2004 United States Senate election in California took place on November 2, 2004 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.",
" Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Barbara Boxer ran for re-election and defeated Republican former Secretary of State Bill Jones.",
" Boxer's 6.96 million votes set the all-time record for the most votes cast for one candidate in one state in one election, although it was surpassed by Senator Dianne Feinstein's 7.75 million votes in 2012."
],
[
"The 2004 United States Senate election in Hawaii took place on November 2, 2004 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.",
" Incumbent Democrat U.S. Senator Daniel Inouye won re-election to an eighth term."
],
[
"The 2004 United States Senate election in Florida took place on November 2, 2004 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.",
" Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Bob Graham decided to retire instead of seeking a fourth term.",
" The primary elections were held on August 31, 2004.",
" Republican Mel Martínez won the open seat."
],
[
"The 2004 United States Senate election in Alabama took place on November 2, 2004 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives, various state and local elections, and the presidential election of that year."
],
[
"The 2004 United States Senate election in Georgia took place on November 2, 2004 alongside other elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.",
" Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Zell Miller decided to retire, leaving an open seat.",
" Majette became both the first African American and the first woman to be nominated for the U.S. Senate in Georgia.",
" Republican Johnny Isakson won the open seat."
]
]
}
|
5a87901f5542993e715abfab
|
What band did the man who released 2541 form after Hüsker Dü's breakup?
|
Nova Mob
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2541",
"Grant Hart",
"Grant Hart"
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0,
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|
{
"title": [
"Don't Want to Know If You Are Lonely",
"Hüsker Dü discography",
"Circle of Friends (Bob Mould video)",
"Reflex Records",
"Greg Norton",
"2541",
"Jay's Longhorn Bar",
"Warehouse: Songs and Stories",
"Grant Hart",
"Hüsker Dü"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Don't Want to Know If You Are Lonely\" is a song by Hüsker Dü from their album \"Candy Apple Grey\".",
" The song was written by Grant Hart.",
" It was released both as an EP in the United States and as a single in the United Kingdom in March 1986.",
" Hüsker Dü filmed a promotional video for the song, which garnered the band some play on MTV."
],
[
"The discography of Hüsker Dü, an American punk rock band, consists of six studio albums, two live albums, one compilation album, two extended plays, and ten singles.",
" The band was formed by Bob Mould (guitar, vocals), Grant Hart (drums, vocals), and Greg Norton (bass guitar) in 1979.",
" Their first album release was \"Land Speed Record\", a live album released through New Alliance Records.",
" The band released its first studio album, \"Everything Falls Apart\" on its own label (Reflex Records) the following year.",
" Hüsker Dü signed with SST Records in 1983, and released its next three albums with that label.",
" The Warner Music Group released the band's last two studio albums.",
" Hüsker Dü broke up in 1987.",
" The band released 5 albums, including two double albums, between January 1984 and January 1987."
],
[
"Circle of Friends is a DVD by Bob Mould of a live concert recorded in 2005 at the in Washington, D.C.",
" The performance included songs from Mould's earlier bands Hüsker Dü and Sugar, as well as his solo work.",
" This particular show was part of the \"Body of Song\" tour, Mould's first non-solo tour for over a decade and the first one in which Hüsker Dü material was played in a band format since the band broke up in 1988."
],
[
"Reflex Records was an American independent record label formed by the members of hardcore punk band Hüsker Dü and Terry Katzman.",
" It was formed to help promote independent bands, after Twin/Tone Records rejected Hüsker Dü's first single in 1979."
],
[
"Gregory James Norton (born 13 March 1959) is an American musician, formerly of the band Hüsker Dü.",
" While the majority of the band's songwriting was done by bandmates Bob Mould and Grant Hart, Norton contributed the songs \"M.T.C.,\" \"Don't Have a Life\" and \"Let's Go Die\" to Hüsker Dü's debut EP \"Land Speed Record\".",
" He was born in Davenport, Iowa."
],
[
"2541 is the first solo EP from Grant Hart, formerly of the band Hüsker Dü.",
" It was Hart’s first solo release after the breakup of Hüsker Dü in January 1988 and was released as a 3-inch mini CD single and as 12-inch, 45 rpm vinyl single."
],
[
"Jay's Longhorn Bar, most frequently referred to by patrons as The Longhorn, was a nexus of the punk music scene in Minneapolis, Minnesota, in the late 1970s and early 1980s, described by music critics as a \"legendary\" part of the genre's history and a \"punk rocker's paradise.\"",
" One of the earliest clubs in America to regularly book punk, New Wave, and alternative-rock bands, the Longhorn was the only concert stage in Minnesota where touring acts in those genres could regularly perform until the opening of what would become First Avenue in 1980. \"",
"The Police, Blondie, all the big acts played there,\" wrote Hüsker Dü guitarist Bob Mould, who frequented the venue and noted that he considered Hüsker Dü \"an actual band\" only after they had performed on the Longhorn stage.",
" Robert Wilkinson, singer for Minneapolis punk band Flamingo, noted that in terms of importance to the scene, “The Longhorn was Minneapolis’ CBGB’s.”"
],
[
"Warehouse: Songs and Stories (1987) is the sixth and final studio album by alternative rock band Hüsker Dü, originally released by Warner Bros.",
" Records as a double album on two vinyl LPs.",
" The band dissolved following the tour in support of its release, in part due to disagreements between songwriters Bob Mould and Grant Hart over the latter's drug use.",
" This album, along with \"Candy Apple Grey\", showcases the increasing maturity of Mould and Hart's writing—a change which alienated some long-time fans.",
" This album is also known for its battle between the two songwriters, with Mould famously telling Hart that he would never have more than half of the songs on a Hüsker Dü album."
],
[
"Grant Vernon Hart (March 18, 1961 – September 13, 2017) was an American musician, best known as the drummer and co-songwriter for the alternative rock and hardcore punk band Hüsker Dü.",
" After the band's breakup in 1988, he formed the alternative rock trio Nova Mob, where he moved to vocals and guitar.",
" His solo career became his main focus after the dissolution of Nova Mob in 1997."
],
[
"Hüsker Dü was an American rock band formed in Saint Paul, Minnesota, in 1979.",
" The band's continual members were guitarist/vocalist Bob Mould, bassist Greg Norton, and drummer/vocalist Grant Hart.",
" Hüsker Dü first gained notability as a hardcore punk band, later crossing over into alternative rock.",
" Mould and Hart were the principal songwriters for Hüsker Dü, with Hart's higher-pitched vocals and Mould's baritone taking the lead in alternating songs."
]
]
}
|
5ac3b6f2554299741d48a2fc
|
Which singer was the leader of an alternative rock band, Bob Mould or Hayley Williams?
|
Robert Arthur Mould
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bob Mould",
"Hayley Williams"
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0,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Poison Years",
"Sugar (American band)",
"Hayley Williams",
"Copper Blue",
"Workbook (album)",
"Bob Mould (album)",
"Bob Mould",
"Candy Apple Grey",
"Hüsker Dü",
"Warehouse: Songs and Stories"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Poison Years is a compilation album by Bob Mould, who had been the guitarist and co-vocalist of the influential American rock band Hüsker Dü.",
" It is essentially a condensed version of Mould's first two solo albums on Virgin Records, \"Workbook\" (1989) and \"Black Sheets of Rain\" (1990), and was released in mid-1994 after Mould had achieved considerable success with his new band Sugar.",
" It contains 6 (out of 11) studio tracks from \"Black Sheets\" and 5 (out of 11) tracks from \"Workbook\", of which 3 are previously unreleased live versions.",
" In addition, the album contains a studio outtake from the \"Workbook\" period, \"All Those People Know\", a live version of another non-album track, \"If You're True\", and a live cover version of \"Shoot Out The Lights\" from the eponymous 1982 album by Richard and Linda Thompson."
],
[
"Sugar was an American alternative rock band of the early 1990s.",
" Formed in 1992, they were led by the singer and guitarist Bob Mould (ex-Hüsker Dü), alongside bassist David Barbe (ex-Mercyland) and drummer Malcolm Travis (ex-Human Sexual Response)."
],
[
"Hayley Nichole Williams (born December 27, 1988) is an American singer, songwriter and musician.",
" She serves as the lead vocalist, primary songwriter and occasional keyboardist of the rock band Paramore.",
" The band was formed in 2004 by Josh Farro, Zac Farro, Jeremy Davis and Williams.",
" The band consists of Hayley Williams, Zac Farro and Taylor York.",
" The band has five studio albums: \"All We Know Is Falling\" (2005), \"Riot!",
"\" (2007), \"Brand New Eyes\" (2009), \"Paramore\" (2013) and \"After Laughter\" (2017)."
],
[
"Copper Blue is the debut studio album by American alternative rock band Sugar.",
" It was voted 1992 Album of the Year by the NME.",
" All of the songs were written by guitarist/vocalist Bob Mould, who also co-produced with Lou Giordano.",
" The song \"The Slim\" is about losing someone to AIDS.",
" Musically, the band continues the thick punk guitar of Mould's previous band, Hüsker Dü, while slowing the tempo and emphasizing melody even more."
],
[
"Workbook is the 1989 debut solo album by American guitarist and singer Bob Mould, following the breakup of the influential rock band Hüsker Dü.",
" The album has a strong folk influence and lighter overall sound than he had been known for up to that point, although heavy guitar still features occasionally.",
" Drummer Anton Fier and bassist Tony Maimone, both of Pere Ubu fame, served as Mould's rhythm section on the album and on the subsequent live shows.",
" The single \"See a Little Light\" was a hit on the US Modern Rock chart."
],
[
"Bob Mould (sometimes referred to as Hubcap) is the third solo album by former Hüsker Dü and Sugar guitarist and singer Bob Mould.",
" It was recorded and mixed between September & November 1995 and released in April 1996.",
" Mould played all of the instruments on the album himself, and the sleeve notes declare, \"This one is for me.\"",
" In the place of traditional band credits, the sleeve states, \"Bob Mould is Bob Mould.\""
],
[
"Robert Arthur Mould (born October 16, 1960) is an American musician, principally known for his work as guitarist, vocalist and songwriter for alternative rock bands Hüsker Dü in the 1980s and Sugar in the 1990s."
],
[
"Candy Apple Grey is the fifth album by the alternative rock band Hüsker Dü, released in 1986.",
" It was their first major label album, though Warner Bros. had initially lobbied to release \"Flip Your Wig\" until the band decided to let SST have it.",
" \"Candy Apple Grey\" also marks the completion of the band's transition from hardcore punk to a more well-rounded sonic style which would later come to be known as alternative rock or college rock.",
" As usual, Bob Mould and Grant Hart individually wrote tracks on the album.",
" While the band's earlier, more frenetic style is still evident, \"Candy Apple Grey\" also features more introverted, toned-down material, including a relatively large amount of acoustic guitar."
],
[
"Hüsker Dü was an American rock band formed in Saint Paul, Minnesota, in 1979.",
" The band's continual members were guitarist/vocalist Bob Mould, bassist Greg Norton, and drummer/vocalist Grant Hart.",
" Hüsker Dü first gained notability as a hardcore punk band, later crossing over into alternative rock.",
" Mould and Hart were the principal songwriters for Hüsker Dü, with Hart's higher-pitched vocals and Mould's baritone taking the lead in alternating songs."
],
[
"Warehouse: Songs and Stories (1987) is the sixth and final studio album by alternative rock band Hüsker Dü, originally released by Warner Bros.",
" Records as a double album on two vinyl LPs.",
" The band dissolved following the tour in support of its release, in part due to disagreements between songwriters Bob Mould and Grant Hart over the latter's drug use.",
" This album, along with \"Candy Apple Grey\", showcases the increasing maturity of Mould and Hart's writing—a change which alienated some long-time fans.",
" This album is also known for its battle between the two songwriters, with Mould famously telling Hart that he would never have more than half of the songs on a Hüsker Dü album."
]
]
}
|
5a8cd51a55429941ae14df02
|
When did the MV Bessel run aground to at the second largest island in the Mediterranean?
|
1972
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"MV Bessel",
"MV Bessel",
"Sardinia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Storm of 1897",
"Sardinia",
"List of shipwrecks in the Bristol Channel",
"CSS Curlew",
"W. H. Dimond (barquentine)",
"Marco Polo (1851 ship)",
"MV Bessel",
"SS City of Adelaide (1863)",
"Rescue Rock",
"Exxon Valdez"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The storm of 1897 was a severe storm that struck the lower to central North Island of New Zealand on 16 April 1897.",
" It caused the ship \"Zuleika\" to run aground near Cape Palliser, with the loss of 12 lives, and severe flooding.",
" At Clive the flooding caused the loss of a further 12 lives and one person was drowned near Kapiti.",
" There were six further unconfirmed reports of drowning, bringing the total loss of life directly related to the storm event to between 25 and 31.",
" Based on descriptions of the storm, particularly that of Captain Marten of the \"Waiapu\", it may have been an extratropical cyclone."
],
[
"Sardinia ( ; Italian: \"Sardegna\" ] , Sardinian: \"Sardìgna/Sardìnnia\" ] /] , Sassarese: \"Sardhigna\", Gallurese: \"Saldigna\", Catalan: \"Sardenya\", Tabarchino: \"Sardegna\") is the second largest island in the Mediterranean Sea (after Sicily and before Cyprus) and an autonomous region of Italy.",
" It is located in the Western Mediterranean, to the immediate south of the French island of Corsica."
],
[
"A number of ships have run aground or sunk in the Bristol Channel, a stretch of water between southern Wales and Somerset.",
" Cardiff, Barry and Penarth were once the largest coal exporters in the world and the channel received significant traffic at the beginning of the twentieth century during exportation."
],
[
"CSS \"Curlew\" was an iron-hull North Carolina Sounds paddlewheel steamboat that was taken into the Confederate Navy in 1861.",
" It was run aground at Fort Forrest ( ) and burned in the battle for Roanoke Island on February 8, 1862.",
" Its wreck was discovered in 1988 and archaeologically investigated in 1994."
],
[
"W. H. Dimond was a three-masted barquentine of 390 tons, built by Matthew Turner, of Benicia, California, for J. D. Spreckles for the Island trade.",
" Later transferred to the Oceanic Steamship Co., she was sold out of the trade in 1905, and was converted to a schooner by the Alaska Codfish Co.",
" She was wrecked 17 February 1914, having run aground on Bird Island, Alaska, carrying general cargo from San Francisco to Unga Island.",
" Her lines, sailplan, and a rendering are shown in Chapelle's \"The History Of American Sailing Ships\"."
],
[
"Marco Polo was a three-masted wooden clipper ship, launched in 1851 at Saint John, New Brunswick.",
" She was named after Venetian traveler Marco Polo.",
" The ship carried emigrants and passengers to Australia and was the first vessel to make the trip in under six months.",
" Later in her career, the ship was used as a cargo ship before being run aground off Cavendish, Prince Edward Island in 1883."
],
[
"Bessel was a cargo ship that was built in 1925 as Sorrento by AG Weser, Bremen for German owners.",
" She was sold in 1926 and renamed \"Bessel\".",
" She was seized by the Allies in Vigo, Spain, in May 1945, passed to the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) and renamed Empire Coniston.",
" In 1946, she was lent to the Danish Government and was allocated to them in 1947.",
" She was sold into Danish merchant service and renamed Birgitte Skou.",
" In 1959, she was sold to Italy and renamed N Martini.",
" She was renamed Nicolo Martini in 1961, serving until 1972 when she ran aground at Portoscuso, Sardinia.",
" Although refloated she was declared a total loss and was scrapped in 1973."
],
[
"The \"City of Adelaide\" was a passenger steam ship launched in 1863 in Glasgow, Scotland.",
" The vessel was later converted to a Barque for use as a cargo transport.",
" In 1912 the vessel was gutted by fire, and in 1916 the burnt hulk was run aground in Cockle Bay, Magnetic Island, Australia.",
" During the Second World War four people were killed in a training accident when a RAAF aircraft struck the masts of the vessel."
],
[
"Rescue Rock ( ) is a submerged rock marked by breakers, 0.6 nautical miles (1.1 km) northeast of Skua Island in the entrance to the Bay of Isles, South Georgia.",
" Charted in 1930 by DI survey personnel.",
" So named because a whale catcher passing near this rock sighted a flag on Skua Island, eventually leading to the rescue of the survey party at Camp Bay where their vessel had run aground."
],
[
"Oriental Nicety, formerly Exxon Valdez, Exxon Mediterranean, SeaRiver Mediterranean, S/R Mediterranean, Mediterranean, and Dong Fang Ocean, was an oil tanker that gained notoriety after running aground in Prince William Sound spilling hundreds of thousands of barrels of crude oil in Alaska.",
" On March 24, 1989, while owned by the former Exxon Shipping Company, and captained by Joseph Hazelwood and First Mate James Kunkel bound for Long Beach, California, the vessel ran aground on the Bligh Reef resulting in the second largest oil spill in United States history.",
" The size of the spill is estimated to have been 40900 to , or 257,000 to 750,000 barrels.",
" In 1989, the \"Exxon Valdez\" oil spill was listed as the 54th largest spill in history ."
]
]
}
|
5a7ca1a455429935c91b5270
|
In what year was the younger of the two brother boxers, Lucas Martin Matthysse and Walter Dario Matthysse, born?
|
1982
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Walter Matthysse",
"Walter Matthysse",
"Lucas Matthysse"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
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|
{
"title": [
"Rafe Hernandez",
"Walter Matthysse",
"Lucas Martin",
"Photography in Australia",
"Walter Hearne",
"Lucas Matthysse",
"Liam Smith (boxer)",
"Walter Arciprete",
"Otto F. Walter",
"Stéphan Larouche"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rafe Hernandez is a fictional character on \"Days of Our Lives\", an American soap opera on the NBC network.",
" Portrayed by Galen Gering and created by Dena Higley, Rafe is introduced in 2008 as the FBI agent assigned to protect the troublesome Sami Brady (Alison Sweeney) during her stay in witness protection.",
" Sami and Rafe's contentious dynamic later develops into romance and the two fall in love and eventually marry.",
" However, their romance is plagued by Sami's supercouple romance with Salem's resident badboy, EJ DiMera (James Scott).",
" Rafe's disdain for the DiMera family grows when he discovers that EJ is behind the kidnapping and presumed death of Sami's daughter Sydney and EJ's father Stefano (Joseph Mascolo) replaces Rafe with a doppelganger.",
" The series also introduces Rafe's younger sisters, Arianna (Lindsay Hartley) and Gabi (Camila Banus) and later his younger brother Dario (Jordi Vilasuso).",
" Rafe is very protective of his siblings having helped raise them when their father abandoned the family.",
" Rafe also has an affair with Kate Roberts (Lauren Koslow) putting him at odds with Stefano, Kate's ex-husband.",
" He later falls in love with physical therapist Jordan Ridgeway (Chrishell Stause) whom he tries to help overcome her own dark past.",
" In 2015, Rafe is forced to confront his past when his estranged father Eduardo (A Martinez) resurfaces.",
" Rafe later falls in love with his longtime colleague Hope Brady (Kristian Alfonso) and supports her when she loses her true love to a brain tumor.",
" When a grief-stricken Hope murders Stefano, Rafe helps her cover it up."
],
[
"Walter Dario Matthysse (born August 29, 1978) is an Argentine former professional boxer who competed from 2002 to 2009, and challenged once for the IBF welterweight title in 2007.",
" He is the elder brother of professional boxer Lucas Matthysse."
],
[
"Lucas Martin (born February 22, 1968) is a retired American soccer forward.",
" Martin played three seasons in the Western Soccer Alliance and one in the American Professional Soccer League.",
" He also earned two caps with the U.S. national team.",
" He is now the co-owner and head chef of K&L Bistro in Sebastopol, California."
],
[
"Photography in Australia started in the 1840s.",
" The first photograph taken in Australia, a view of Bridge Street (now lost) is believed to have been taken by a visiting naval captain, Captain Augustin Lucas (1804-1854) in 1841.",
" The existence of the photograph was indicated in a note published in the \"Australasian Chronicle\" on 13 April of that year.",
" Lucas arrived in Sydney aboard the \"Justine\", captained by his younger brother Francois Lucas."
],
[
"Walter Hearne (15 January 1864 – 2 April 1925) was an English cricketer for Kent CCC.",
" He was the elder brother of the great Middlesex bowler J.T.Hearne and was a bowler of somewhat similar style, being a medium paced right-hander with great accuracy and a pronounced off-break.",
" However, unlike his younger sibling, Walter Hearne was not physically robust and suffered throughout his short career from knee problems, which ultimately led to his giving up the game at for the time a very young age.",
" Also, even in his best season, Walter Hearne did not demonstrate that he possessed John Thomas’ sting on a firm pitch: indeed on the best wicket he had to bowl during 1894 at the Oval, he was severely punished taking only two wickets for 129.",
" There was, however, no denying his deadliness on sticky wickets: in one spell during 1894 he took in three games thirty-eight wickets for 241 runs, including thirteen for 98 against Surrey at Catford.",
" Walter Hearne's cricket basically began and ended with his bowling: prior to making a score of 34 not out in his last-ever match his highest score had been only 22, and he was not a strong field as his more famous brother was."
],
[
"Lucas Martin Matthysse (born September 27, 1982) is an Argentine professional boxer.",
" He held the WBC interim super lightweight title from 2012 to 2013, and has challenged twice for a world title in 2013 and 2015.",
" Matthysse is known for his aggressive pressure fighting style and formidable punching power.",
" His older brother is former professional boxer Walter Matthysse."
],
[
"Liam Smith (born 27 July 1988) is a British professional boxer.",
" He held the WBO light-middleweight title from 2015 to 2016, having previously held the Commonwealth light-middleweight title from 2012 to 2013, and the British light-middleweight title from 2013 to 2015.",
" Liam is the younger brother of Paul Smith and Stephen Smith, and the older brother of Callum Smith; all of whom are also professional boxers."
],
[
"Walter Dario Arciprete (born May 25, 1979) is an Argentine former swimmer, who specialized in breaststroke and in individual medley events.",
" He represented Argentina at the 2000 Summer Olympics, and achieved numerous Argentine titles and records from the national championships, including his 50 m breaststroke standard (27.81) that stood for more than a decade."
],
[
"Otto F. Walter (5 June 1928 born as \"Otto Friedrich Walter\" – 24 September 1994) was a Swiss publisher (Walter Verlag), author and novelist, which is well known in the German language countries.",
" Otto Friedrich Walter was the younger brother of Silja Walter, a Benedictine nun in the Fahr Abbey and also a popular writer."
],
[
"Stéphan Larouche is a Canadian boxing trainer based in Montreal, Quebec.",
" Larouche has trained many of the best-known boxers of recent years in Quebec and was one of the two coaches of the Canadian team at the 2004 Summer Olympics.",
" He was named as trainer of the year by FightNews Canada in 2005 and 2008.",
" The list of boxers that worked with Larouche includes Éric Lucas, Leonard Dorin and Lucian Bute.",
" He has had a long association with the promotion company Interbox and is currently its director of operations."
]
]
}
|
5ae3e0365542992e3233c495
|
Camelots du Roi was a youth organization of which far-right movement and journal?
|
Action Française
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Camelots du Roi",
"Action Française",
"Action Française"
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{
"title": [
"Camelots du Roi",
"Maurice Pujo",
"Appartement du roi",
"Premier peintre du Roi",
"First Architect to the King",
"Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi",
"Maison militaire du roi de France",
"Action Française",
"Musketeers of the Guard",
"History of far-right movements in France"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The King's Camelots, officially the National Federation of the King's Camelots (French: \"Fédération nationale des Camelots du Roi\" ) was a far-right youth organization of the French militant royalist and integralist movement Action Française active from 1908 to 1936.",
" It is best known for taking part in many right-wing demonstrations in France in the 1920s and 1930s."
],
[
"Maurice Pujo (26 January 1872 – 6 September 1955) was a French journalist and co-founder of the nationalist and monarchist Action Française movement.",
" He became the leader of the Camelots du Roi, the youth organization of the Action Française which took part in many right-wing demonstrations in the years before World War II (1939–45).",
" After World War II he was imprisoned for collaborationist activity."
],
[
"The appartement du roi or King's Apartment is the suite of rooms in the Palace of Versailles that served as the living quarters of Louis XIV.",
" Overlooking the Marble Court (\"cour de marbre\"), these rooms are situated in the oldest part of the chateau in rooms originally designated for use by the queen in Louis XIII’s chateau.",
" Owing largely to the discomfort of the \"grand appartement du roi\" and to the construction of the Hall of Mirrors, Louis XIV began to remodel these rooms for his use shortly after the death of Maria Theresa in 1684.",
" The \"appartement du roi\" evolved to become the everyday working quarters for Louis XV and Louis XVI."
],
[
"The Premier peintre du Roi (\"First painter to the King\") was a post within the administration of the \"Bâtiments du Roi\" of the \"Département de la Maison du Roi\" in France under the \"Ancien Régime\".",
" Its holder occupied a similar position to that of \"Premier architecte du Roi\" (albeit a far less prestigious one).",
" The holder was not in charge of any staff and the role was often without a holder."
],
[
"Under the Ancien Régime, the First Architect to the King (French: \"Premier Architecte du Roi\" ) was the direct assistant to the general director of the building industries, arts and manufactures of France and, consequently, number 2 of the Bâtiments du Roi, forming part of the Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi."
],
[
"The Secretary of State of the Maison du Roi (French: \"Secrétaire d'État à la Maison du Roi\" ) was the secretary of state in France during the \"Ancien Régime\" and Bourbon Restoration in charge of the Département de la Maison du Roi.",
" The exact composition of the ministry and the secretary's duties changed several times over the Early Modern period, but in general, the Département de la Maison du Roi oversaw four main areas: the \"Maison du Roi\" (\"Household of the King\"), the \"Bâtiments du Roi\" (\"Buildings of the King\"), the General Affairs of the Clergy, (from 1749 on) Affairs of the RPR (\"Religion Prétendue Réformée\", i.e. the Huguenots), and the administration of the capital city of Paris and the provinces.",
" The post later reappeared as the Minister for the Maison du Roi."
],
[
"The maison militaire du roi de France, in English the military household of the king of France, was the military part of the French royal household or \"Maison du Roi\" under the Ancien Régime.",
" The term only appeared in 1671, though such a gathering of units pre-dates this.",
" Like the rest of the royal household, the military household was under the authority of the Secretary of State for the Maison du Roi, but it depended on the \"ordinaire des guerres\" (controlled by the Secretary of State for War) for its budget.",
" Under Louis XIV, these two officers of state were given joint command of the military household."
],
[
"Action française (] , AF; English: French Action ) is a French far right political movement.",
" The name was also given to a journal associated with the movement."
],
[
"The Musketeers of the Guard (French: \"Mousquetaires de la garde\" ) or King's Musketeers (Mousquetaires du roi ); full name - Musketeers of the military household of the King of France (Mousquetaires de la maison militaire du roi de France ) were a fighting company of the military branch of the Maison du Roi, the Royal Household of the French monarchy."
],
[
"The far-right tradition in France finds its origins in the Third Republic with Boulangism and the Dreyfus Affair.",
" The modern \"far right\" or radical right grew out of two separate events of 1889: the splitting off in the Socialist International of those who chose the nation and the culmination of the \"Boulanger Affair\", which championed the demands of the former Minister of War General Georges Boulanger.",
" The Dreyfus Affair provided one of the political division lines of France.",
" Nationalism, which had been before the Dreyfus Affair a left-wing and Republican ideology, turned after that to be a main trait of the right-wing and, moreover, of the far right.",
" A new right emerged, and nationalism was reappropriated by the far right who turned it into a form of ethnic nationalism, itself blended with anti-Semitism, xenophobia, anti-Protestantism and anti-Masonry.",
" The Action française, first founded as a review, was the matrix of a new type of counter-revolutionary right-wing, and continues to exist today.",
" During the interwar period, the \"Action française\" (AF) and its youth militia, the \"Camelots du Roi\", were very active.",
" Far right leagues organized riots."
]
]
}
|
5a710e705542994082a3e532
|
What is the name of the Minneapolis Mayor who won the 2009 election by 73.6% of the vote?
|
R. T. Rybak
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Minneapolis mayoral election, 2009",
"Minneapolis mayoral election, 2009",
"R. T. Rybak"
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{
"title": [
"Jane Myron",
"Minneapolis municipal election, 2009",
"R. T. Rybak",
"Hamburg Wandsbek (electoral district)",
"San Antonio mayoral election, 2007",
"Los Angeles mayoral election, 2009",
"Minneapolis mayoral election, 2009",
"New York City mayoral election, 2009",
"Hamburg Eimsbüttel (electoral district)",
"Pittsburgh mayoral election, 2009"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jane Myron is an American politician and restaurateur who was the Mayor (from 2009 to 2011) and a city commissioner of Johnson City, Tennessee.",
" She is Johnson City's second female mayor.",
" She became mayor after Phil Roe's resignation to become a congressman.",
" Prior to becoming mayor, Myron was vice mayor (2007–2009).",
" On January 29, 2009, she announced her candidacy for re-election to a four-year term as City Commissioner.",
" Two seats for four-year terms and one seat for a two-year term were on the ballot in the April 2009 election, to be concluded on Tuesday, April 28."
],
[
"A general election was held in Minneapolis on November 3, 2009.",
" Minneapolis's mayor was up for election as well as all the seats on the Minneapolis City Council, the two popularly elected seats on the Board of Estimate and Taxation, and all the seats on the Park and Recreation Board.",
" This was the first election held in Minneapolis that used ranked choice voting, a collective term for instant-runoff voting and the single transferable vote."
],
[
"Raymond Thomas \"R. T.\" Rybak Jr. (born November 12, 1955) is an American politician, journalist, businessperson, and activist who served as the 46th mayor of Minneapolis.",
" In the 2001 election Rybak defeated incumbent Sharon Sayles Belton by a margin of 65% to 35%; the widest margin in city history for a challenge to an incumbent.",
" He took office in January 2002, and won a second term in November 2005 and a third in November 2009.",
" In late December 2012, he announced he would not run for another term and was going to be concentrating on his family.",
" Rybak called being mayor his \"dream job.\""
],
[
"Hamburg Wandsbek is one of the 299 single member constituencies used for the German parliament, the Bundestag.",
" Located in north east Hamburg, the district was created for the 1949 election, the first election in West Germany after World War II.",
" With the exception of the 1953 election, which was won by the German Party, all elections until 2009, were won by the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).",
" However at the 2009 election a drop in their vote share saw them lose the seat.",
" As a result, despite a decrease in the party's vote share, Jürgen Klimke, the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) candidate gained the seat for the first time.",
" Klimke did not contest the constituency at the 2013 election and the CDU candidate Frank Schira lost to the current SPD representative Aydan Özoğuz."
],
[
"On May 12, 2007, the city of San Antonio, Texas, held an election to choose who would serve as Mayor of San Antonio for a two year term to expire in 2009.",
" Incumbent mayor Phil Hardberger won over 77 percent of the vote, securing re-election to a second and final two year term.",
" (Term limits were relaxed from two two-year terms to four two-year terms starting with the 2009 election, however such relief does not apply to those who have already been elected to an office in which the two term limit applies.)"
],
[
"The 2009 election for Mayor of Los Angeles took place on March 3, 2009.",
" Incumbent mayor Antonio R. Villaraigosa was re-elected overwhelming and faced no serious opponent.",
" Since Los Angeles holds nonpartisan elections, there was no Democratic or Republican primary.",
" Villaraigosa would have faced a run-off against second place-finisher Walter Moore had he failed to win a majority of the vote."
],
[
"The 2009 Minneapolis mayoral election was held on November 3, 2009 to elect the Mayor of Minneapolis for a four-year term.",
" Incumbent R. T. Rybak won re-election for a third term in the first round with 73.6% of the vote."
],
[
"The 2009 election for Mayor of New York City took place on Tuesday, November 3.",
" The incumbent Mayor, Michael Bloomberg, an independent who left the Republican Party in 2008, won reelection on the Republican and Independence Party/Jobs & Education lines with 50.7% of the vote over the retiring City Comptroller, Bill Thompson, a Democrat (also endorsed by the Working Families Party), who won 46.3%.",
" Thompson had won the Democratic primary election on September 15 with 71% of the vote over City Councilman Tony Avella and Roland Rogers.",
" This was the fifth straight mayoral victory by Republican candidates in New York despite the city's strongly Democratic leaning in national and state elections."
],
[
"Hamburg Eimsbüttel is one of the 299 single member constituencies used for the German parliament, the Bundestag.",
" Located in north west Hamburg, the district was created for the 1949 election, the first election in West Germany after World War II.",
" With the exception of the 1953 election, which was won by the German Party, all elections until 2009, were won by the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).",
" However at the 2009 election their vote share almost halved and they finished in third place.",
" As a result, despite a decrease in their vote share, the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) gained the seat for the first time.",
" The Greens also had their third best electoral district result (after Berlin Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg – Prenzlauer Berg East and Stuttgart I.)",
" At the 2013 election the Green's vote share halved, with much of their vote being gained by the SPD.",
" As a result, despite an increase in his vote shate, the incumbent member of the Bundestag, Rüdiger Kruse of the CDU, lost to the SPD candidate Niels Annen, who had previously represented the district from 2005 to 2009."
],
[
"Pittsburgh held a mayoral election on November 3, 2009.",
" Incumbent mayor Luke Ravenstahl, a Democrat, defeated his two independent challengers by a wide margin.",
" The 2009 election was the first regular-cycle election in which Ravenstahl participated; he was originally appointed as an interim mayor to succeed Bob O'Connor and subsequently won a special election in 2007."
]
]
}
|
5ae0e6ec5542997b2ef7d05e
|
What center was the 55th Academy Awards held in?
|
the Los Angeles Music Center
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"55th Academy Awards",
"Dorothy Chandler Pavilion"
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"sent_id": [
0,
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{
"title": [
"Let's Go (Calvin Harris song)",
"List of Academy Award Best Actor winners by age",
"I Will Wait for You",
"List of Best Supporting Actor winners by age",
"55th Academy Awards",
"List of Best Supporting Actress winners by age",
"Ambassador Hotel (Los Angeles)",
"Guard Dog (film)",
"Dorothy Chandler Pavilion",
"List of Academy Award-winning films"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Let's Go\" is a song by Scottish DJ Calvin Harris, featuring vocals from American singer Ne-Yo.",
" The track was released in the United Kingdom on 22 April 2012 as the third single from Harris' third studio album, \"18 Months\" (2012).",
" On 29 April 2012, precisely a week after its release, \"Let's Go\" debuted at number two on the UK Singles Chart for the week ending dated 5 May 2012— marking Harris' third consecutive number two hit (held off by Carly Rae Jepsen's song \"Call Me Maybe\").",
" As of July 2012, the song has sold 376,000 downloads in the United States.",
" It also appeared on the deluxe version of Ne-Yo's fifth studio album, \"R.E.D.\" The song received a nomination for Best Dance Recording at the 55th Grammy Awards held in February 2013."
],
[
"This is a list of winners of the Academy Award for Performance by an Actor in a Leading Role, presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.",
" More popularly known as the Academy Award (or the Oscar) for Best Actor, this award was initially presented at the 1st Academy Awards ceremony for 1927–1928 and was most recently presented at the 88th Academy Awards ceremony for 2015.",
" Throughout the past 88 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 90 Best Actor awards to 79 actors.",
" This list is current as of the 89th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 26, 2017."
],
[
"\"I Will Wait for You\" is the English version of \"Je ne pourrai jamais vivre sans toi\", a song from the French musical \"The Umbrellas of Cherbourg\" (\"Les Parapluies de Cherbourg\", 1964).",
" Its music was composed by Michel Legrand and the original lyrics written by Jacques Demy.",
" It was performed in the film by Catherine Deneuve, whose voice was dubbed by Danielle Licari.",
" The English lyrics of the song were written by Norman Gimbel.",
" This version was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Song at the 38th Academy Awards held in 1966."
],
[
"This is a list of winners of the Academy Award of Merit for Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role, presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.",
" More popularly known as the Academy Award (or the Oscar) for Best Supporting Actor, this award was initially presented at the 9th Academy Awards ceremony for 1936 and was most recently presented at the 88th Academy Awards ceremony for 2015.",
" Throughout the past 80 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 81 Best Supporting Actor awards to 73 different actors.",
" This list is current as of the 89th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 26, 2017."
],
[
"The 55th Academy Awards were presented April 11, 1983, at the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, Los Angeles.",
" The ceremonies were presided over by Liza Minnelli, Dudley Moore, Richard Pryor, and Walter Matthau.",
" The awards were dominated by the Best Picture winner \"Gandhi\", which won eight awards out of its eleven nominations."
],
[
"This is a list of winners of the Academy Award for Performance by an Actress in a Supporting Role, presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.",
" More popularly known as the Academy Award (or the Oscar) for Best Supporting Actress, this award was initially presented at the 9th Academy Awards ceremony for 1936 and was most recently presented at the 88th Academy Awards ceremony for 2015.",
" Throughout the past 80 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 81 Best Supporting Actress awards to 79 different actresses.",
" This list is current as of the 89th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 26, 2017."
],
[
"The Ambassador Hotel was a hotel in Los Angeles, California, and location of the Cocoanut Grove nightclub until it was demolished in 2005.",
" The hotel began operation formally on January 1, 1921, and subsequently was the site of the 2nd Academy Awards, the 3rd Academy Awards, the 5th Academy Awards, the 6th Academy Awards, the 12th Academy Awards, the 15th Academy Awards, and the June 1968 assassination of presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy.",
" The hotel closed to guests in 1989."
],
[
"Guard Dog (2004, animation, dark comedy) is a short film (TRT 05:00 min.)",
" which was hand-drawn and produced by Independent Animator Bill Plympton at his \"Plymptoons\" Studio.",
" In 2005 the film was nominated for \"Best Animated Short\" at the 77th Annual Academy Awards held in 2005 and produced by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.",
" Also in 2005 \"Guard Dog\" won \"Best Animated Short\" at Toronto World of Comedy International Film Festival, and won a \"Special Jury Mention\" for \"Animated Stories\" at ANIMA - Córdoba International Animation Festival.",
" This film marked the second Academy Award nomination for Plympton, his first being the animated short Your Face at the 60th Academy Awards."
],
[
"The Dorothy Chandler Pavilion is one of the halls in the Los Angeles Music Center (which is one of the three largest performing arts centers in the United States).",
" The Music Center's other halls include the Mark Taper Forum, Ahmanson Theatre, and Walt Disney Concert Hall."
],
[
"This is a list of Academy Award–winning films.",
" This list contains many films that won Academy Awards, up to and including the 89th Academy Awards held on February 26, 2017."
]
]
}
|
5a7e04fa5542995f4f40238c
|
Al Hirt played the theme song for the ABC US television series starring whom?
|
Van Williams
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Al Hirt",
"The Green Hornet (TV series)"
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1,
0
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{
"title": [
"Wildfire (TV series)",
"Chris Arena",
"The Green Hornet (TV series)",
"Moonlighting (theme song)",
"Al Hirt",
"Make Your Own Kind of Music (TV series)",
"List of Rage of Bahamut episodes",
"Julee Cruise",
"Jill Colucci",
"List of Maho Girls PreCure! episodes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wildfire is a US television series that aired on ABC Family from June 2005 to May 2008.",
" The show was produced by Lionsgate Television, Piller², and The Segan Company (Michael Piller would later merge Piller² and The Segan Company to Piller/Segan to produce \"Greek\").",
" The show premiered on June 20, 2005; its fourth and final season ended on May 16, 2008 due to low ratings.",
" Season one averaged just over a million weekly viewers and season two increased to 1.56 million, an increase of over 50%.",
" Season three dropped back to the first year's numbers.",
" The theme song is \"Morning Light\" sung by Truman."
],
[
"Christian Joseph \"Chris\" Arena is an American singer-songwriter and producer whose work can be seen across television networks such as ABC, ABC Family, CBS, The CW and others as well as feature films.",
" Arena was nominated for a 2016 Emmy Award for 'Outstanding Original Song in Daytime Drama' for his song 'Dreams' written for ABC's \"General Hospital\".",
" Most recently, Arena's work can be seen on \"\" and \"Scream\" on MTV.",
" Other tracks, \"Baby Fish\", \"Yes It Do\", \"Train\", \"City Inside Me\", and \"Closed Window\" were featured in Season 4 of ABC's \"Pretty Little Liars\".",
" His song \"Dreams\" was used as a theme song on ABC's \"General Hospital\" in January 2015 as well as his latest song \"Nothing's Gonna Stop Us\", which was featured in TV Land's \"Younger\" in April 2015.",
" His song \"For You\" was also picked for the romantic comedy/feature film, \"This Thing With Sarah\"."
],
[
"The Green Hornet is a television series on the ABC US television network that aired for the 1966–1967 TV season starring Van Williams as the Green Hornet/Britt Reid and Bruce Lee as Kato."
],
[
"\"Moonlighting\" is the theme song to the ABC comedy-crime drama of the same name, which ran from 1985 to 1989 and starred Bruce Willis and Cybill Shepherd.",
" The theme song was performed by Al Jarreau, who wrote the song with Lee Holdridge; it was produced by Nile Rodgers.",
" Included on the soundtrack album for the series and released as a single in 1987, the song reached number 23 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and spent one week at number one on the Adult Contemporary chart.",
" In 1988 the song earned two Grammy Award nominations for Best Pop Vocal Performance, Male and for Best Song Written Specifically for a Motion Picture or Television."
],
[
"Alois Maxwell \"Al\" Hirt (November 7, 1922 – April 27, 1999) was an American trumpeter and bandleader.",
" He is best remembered for his million-selling recordings of \"Java\" and the accompanying album \"Honey in the Horn\" (1963), and for the theme song to \"The Green Hornet\".",
" His nicknames included \"Jumbo\" and \"The Round Mound of Sound\".",
" Colin Escott, an author of musician biographies, wrote that RCA Victor Records, for which Hirt had recorded most of his best-selling recordings and for which he had spent much of his professional recording career, had dubbed him with another moniker: \"The King.\"",
" Hirt was inducted into The Louisiana Music Hall of Fame in November 2009."
],
[
"Make Your Own Kind of Music was an American summer replacement television series starring The Carpenters that aired on NBC from July 20, 1971 to September 7, 1971.",
" Some guest stars were Don Knotts, Herb Alpert, Al Hirt, Mark Lindsay, Patchett & Tarses, Helen Reddy, and the Doodletown Pipers."
],
[
"Rage of Bahamut (神撃のバハムート , Shingeki no Bahamut ) is a Japanese anime television series produced by MAPPA that is based on the \"Rage of Bahamut\" game.",
" The anime aired between October 6, 2014 and December 29, 2014 for 12 episodes.",
" On May 6, 2015, a second season was announced at the series' orchestra concert event.",
" Titled Rage of Bahamut: Virgin Soul (神撃のバハムート VIRGIN SOUL , Shingeki no Bahamut: Virgin Soul ) , it premiered on April 7, 2017.",
" The opening theme song \"EXiSTENCE\" is performed by SiM, while the ending theme song \"Promised Land\" is performed by Risa Shimizu.",
" For season 2, the first opening theme song is \"LET iT END\" by SiM while the first ending theme song is \"Haikei Goodbye Sayonara\" (拝啓グッバイさようなら , lit.",
" Greetings, Goodbye, Farewell) by DAOKO.",
" The second opening theme is \"Walk This Way\" by THE BEAT GARDEN, while the second ending theme is \"Cinderella Step\" by DAOKO."
],
[
"Julee A. Cruise (born December 1, 1956, Creston, Iowa) is an American singer, songwriter, actress and musician.",
" She has recorded four albums, but is probably best known for \"Falling\", the theme song for the cult US television series \"Twin Peaks\".",
" During the late 1980s and early 1990s, she collaborated with composer Angelo Badalamenti and film director David Lynch, who produced and wrote the lyrics for many of her released songs, and returned in the 2017 return of Twin Peaks.",
" Cruise is also a songwriter in her own right.",
" She is married to Edward Grinnan, Editor-in-Chief of \"Guideposts\" magazine and best-selling author of \"The Promise of Hope\" and \"Always By My Side\"."
],
[
"Jill Colucci is an American songwriter and vocalist.",
" She initially rose to prominence in 1988, singing the main scores to the film \"Mystic Pizza\".",
" She sang the ABC promo campaigns \"Something's Happening\" (the 1988 version with Bill Champlin and the 1989 edition solo) and \"America's Watching ABC\" (1990 version only).",
" She also performed \"The Funny Things You Do\", which was the theme song for \"America's Funniest Home Videos\" for the first seven seasons.",
" Colucci's prolific credits even extended to Toyota, where she was the original vocalist of the auto maker's \"\"I Love What You Do For Me\"\" campaign in 1989 and she also performed the title theme song of the short-lived NBC-TV series \"Brand New Life\" (1989-90).",
" The following year, as she continued to sing for ABC, she sang for The Disney Channel's \"Celebrate Me Home\" promotions.",
" She also sang for promotional videos for the Apple II entitled \"Apple ][ Forever\" in 1984."
],
[
"\"Maho Girls PreCure!",
"\" is the thirteenth anime television series in Izumi Todo's \"Pretty Cure\" franchise, produced by Asahi Broadcasting Corporation and Toei Animation.",
" The series follows a girl named Mirai Asahina and a magician named Liko Izayoi, who both attend Magic School whilst also becoming the Maho Girls Pretty Cure to fight off the evil Dokuroxy.",
" The series aired on ABC in Japan between February 7, 2016 and January 29, 2017, replacing \"Go!",
" Princess PreCure\" (Later replaced by Kirakira PreCure a la Mode) in its initial timeslot.",
" For the first 21 episodes, the opening theme song is \"Dokkin Mahōtsukai PreCure!\"",
" (Dokkin♢魔法つかいプリキュア!",
" , Surprising Maho Girls PreCure! )",
" by Rie Kitagawa while the ending theme is \"Cure Up RaPaPa!",
" ~Hohoemi ni Naru Mahō~\" (CURE UP↑RA♡PA☆PA!",
"～ほほえみになる魔法～ , Cure Up RaPaPa!",
" ~Magic That Turns Into Smiles~ ) , performed by Rie Takahashi and Yui Horie.",
" From episode 22 onwards, the opening theme is \"Dokkin Mahōtsukai PreCure!",
" Part 2\" (Dokkin♢魔法つかいプリキュア!",
" Part 2 ) by Kitagawa, while the ending theme is \"Mahō â la Dōmo!\"",
" (魔法アラ・ドーモ!",
" , Magic â la Thank You! )",
" by Takahashi, Horie, and Saori Hayami.",
" The ending theme for episodes 38 and 39 is \"Tadashī Mahō no Tsukaikata\" (正しい魔法の使い方 , The Correct Way to Use Magic ) by Mayu Watanabe."
]
]
}
|
5abdaac355429965af743daf
|
Who was the uncle of German physicist and philosopher who was the longest-living member of the team which performed nuclear research in Germany during the Second World War?
|
Viktor Freiherr von Weizsäcker
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Viktor von Weizsäcker",
"Viktor von Weizsäcker",
"Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker",
"Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Saclay Nuclear Research Centre",
"Josef Schintlmeister",
"Heinz Barwich",
"Rudolf Fleischmann",
"Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker",
"Viktor von Weizsäcker",
"Karl Lintner",
"Forschungsreaktor 2 (FR2)",
"Heinz Pose",
"Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Saclay Nuclear Research Centre is one of 9 laboratories belonging to the Commissariat à l'énergie atomique (CEA), which hosts the administrative headquarters of the CEA and a major national laboratory.",
" It is the heart of French nuclear research since Frederic Joliot-Curie founded it after the Second World War.",
" Its campus has been built by famous architect Perret."
],
[
"Josef Schintlmeister (16 June 1908, Radstadt – 14 August 1971, Hinterglemm) was an Austrian-German nuclear physicist and alpinist from Radstadt.",
" During World War II, he worked on the German nuclear energy project, also known as the Uranium Club.",
" After World War II, he was sent Russia to work on the Soviet atomic bomb project.",
" After he returned to Vienna, he took positions in East Germany.",
" He was a professor of physics at the \"Technische Hochschule Dresden\" as well holding a leading scientific position at the Rossendorf Central Institute for Nuclear Research."
],
[
"Heinz Barwich (22 July 1911 in Berlin – 10 April 1966 in Cologne) was a German nuclear physicist.",
" He was deputy director of the Siemens Research Laboratory II in Berlin.",
" At the close of World War II, he followed the decision of Gustav Hertz, to go to the Soviet Union for ten years to work on the Soviet atomic bomb project, for which he received the Stalin Prize.",
" He was director of the \"Zentralinstitut für Kernforschung\" (Central Institute for Nuclear Research) at Rossendorf near Dresden.",
" For a few years he was director of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna, Russia.",
" In 1964 he defected to the West."
],
[
"Rudolf Fleischmann (1 May 1903 – 3 February 2002) was a German experimental nuclear physicist from Erlangen, Bavaria.",
" He worked for Walther Bothe at the Physics Institute of the University of Heidelberg and then at the Institute for Physics of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Medical Research.",
" Through his association with Bothe, he became involved in the German nuclear energy project, also known as the Uranium Club; one of Fleischmann’s areas of interest was isotope separation techniques.",
" In 1941 he was appointed associate professor of experimental physics at the newly established Reichsuniversität Straßburg, in France.",
" Late in 1944, he was arrested under the American Operation Alsos and sent to the United States.",
" After he returned to Germany 1946, he became Director of the State Physical Institute at the University of Hamburg and developed it as a center of nuclear research.",
" In 1953, he took a position at the University of Erlangen and achieved \"emeritus\" status in 1969.",
" He was a signatory of the Göttingen Manifesto in 1957."
],
[
"Carl Friedrich Freiherr von Weizsäcker (28 June 1912 – 28 April 2007) was a German physicist and philosopher.",
" He was the longest-living member of the team which performed nuclear research in Germany during the Second World War, under Werner Heisenberg's leadership.",
" There is ongoing debate as to whether or not he and the other members of the team actively and willingly pursued the development of a nuclear bomb for Germany during this time."
],
[
"Viktor Freiherr von Weizsäcker (21 April 1886 in Stuttgart – 9 January 1957 in Heidelberg) was a German physician and physiologist.",
" He was the brother of Ernst von Weizsäcker, and uncle to Richard von Weizsäcker and Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker.",
" (For his family tree, see Weizsäcker.)"
],
[
"Karl Lintner (1917 - 11.2.2015) is an Austrian nuclear physicist.",
" During World War II, he worked on the German nuclear energy project, also known as the Uranium Club; he did research on the inelastic dispersion of fast neutrons in uranium.",
" After the war, he taught and did nuclear research at the University of Vienna.",
" He was a full member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences."
],
[
"Forschungsreaktor 2 (FR2) (\"Research Reactor 2\") was the second nuclear reactor built in and by Germany after restrictions on nuclear research imposed as a result of the Second World War were lifted in 1955.",
" Construction began in 1957 in Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen/BW.",
" The organization charged with the project evolved into the \"Kernforschungszentrum Karlsruhe (KfK)\" (Karlsruhe Nuclear Research Centre), which in turn evolved into the present day Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)."
],
[
"He did pioneering work which contributed to the understanding nuclear energy levels.",
" He worked on the German nuclear energy project \"Uranverein\".",
" After World War II, the Soviet Union sent him to establish and head Laboratory V in Obninsk.",
" From 1957, he was at the \"Joint Institute for Nuclear Research\" in Dubna, Russia.",
" He settled in East Germany in 1959, and he held teaching posts and directed nuclear physics institutes at the \"Technische Hochschule\" Dresden."
],
[
"The Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) is a German research laboratory in Dresden and member of the Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres.",
" Research is conducted in three of the Helmholtz Association's research areas: matter, health, and energy.",
" While the research center was formerly known as \"Forschungszentrum Dresden-Rossendorf\" (since 1992), the research site dates back as far as 1956, when the \"Zentralinstitut für Kernforschung\" (national institute for nuclear research) in East Germany was founded."
]
]
}
|
5abd37fd5542993062266c18
|
Kyle Ezell is a professor at what school
|
Knowlton School
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Kyle Ezell",
"Knowlton Hall"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kyle D. Logue",
"Kyle Steenland",
"Knowlton Hall",
"Kyle Ezell"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kyle D. Logue is an American law professor and the Douglas A. Kahn Collegiate Professor of Law at the University of Michigan Law School.",
".",
" From 2006-2016 he was the Wade H. and Dores M. McCree Collegiate Professor of Law.",
" Logue is a leading scholar and teacher in the fields of insurance law, tax law, and torts. Logue uses insights from economics, psychology, and other disciplines to shed light on issues relating to the allocation, regulation, and fair distribution of risk in society.",
" His recent research includes work on how private insurance contracts regulate individual and commercial behavior and on how public law regulates the behavior of insurance companies."
],
[
"Kyle Steenland (born November 5, 1946) is an American epidemiologist and professor in the department of environmental health epidemiology at Emory University's Rollins School of Public Health."
],
[
"Knowlton Hall, located in Columbus, Ohio, United States, is the current home for the three disciplines that comprise the Austin E. Knowlton School of Architecture (KSA) at The Ohio State University.",
" The building was completed in 2004.",
" The School of Architecture offers both undergraduate and graduate degrees in the fields of Architecture, Landscape Architecture, and City and Regional Planning.",
" Knowlton Hall serves as the replacement for Ives Hall, the previous home of the school of architecture which was demolished in July 2002.",
" The namesake of Knowlton Hall is Austin E. \"Dutch\" Knowlton.",
" He graduated from The Ohio State University in 1931 with a Bachelor's in Architectural Engineering and provided a $10 million donation that spearheaded the funding for the creation of the building."
],
[
"Kyle Ezell (born Jonathan Kyle Ezell in Lawrenceburg, Tennessee) is an American urban planning practitioner, writer, and theorist.",
" Ezell focuses on vibrant downtowns and expressing local culture in the built environment.",
" He is currently a professor and head of the undergraduate planning program of the Knowlton School at The Ohio State University."
]
]
}
|
5ae1d575554299234fd04317
|
Blast Vegas starred the actor and musician who played the title character on what sitcom?
|
Malcolm in the Middle
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Blast Vegas",
"Frankie Muniz"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ted Danson",
"That Girl",
"Frankie Muniz",
"Denzel Washington on screen and stage",
"Matt Berry",
"Nikki (TV series)",
"Blast Vegas",
"Anna Demetrio",
"Ian Angus Wilkie",
"Noah Knows Best"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Bridge \"Ted\" Danson III (born December 29, 1947) is an American actor, author, and producer well known for his role as lead character Sam Malone on the NBC sitcom \"Cheers\" and for his role as Dr. John Becker on the CBS sitcom \"Becker\".",
" He also starred in the CBS dramas \"\" and \"\" as D.B. Russell.",
" He also plays a recurring role on Larry David's HBO sitcom \"Curb Your Enthusiasm\", starred alongside Glenn Close in legal drama \"Damages\", and was a regular on the HBO comedy series \"Bored to Death\".",
" In 2015 he starred as Hank Larsson in the second season of FX's black comedy-crime drama anthology \"Fargo\".",
" Since 2016, he has played the afterlife \"architect\" Michael in the NBC sitcom \"The Good Place."
],
[
"That Girl is an American sitcom that ran on ABC from 1966 to 1971.",
" It starred Marlo Thomas as the title character Ann Marie, an aspiring (but only sporadically employed) actress, who moves from her hometown of Brewster, New York, to try to make it big in New York City.",
" Ann has to take a number of offbeat \"temp\" jobs to support herself in between her various auditions and bit parts.",
" Ted Bessell played her boyfriend Donald Hollinger, a writer for \"Newsview Magazine\"; Lew Parker and Rosemary DeCamp played Lew Marie and Helen Marie, her concerned parents.",
" Bernie Kopell, Ruth Buzzi and Reva Rose played Ann and Donald's friends.",
" \"That Girl\" was developed by writers Bill Persky and Sam Denoff, who had served as head writers on \"The Dick Van Dyke Show\" (with which Thomas's father, Danny Thomas, was closely associated) earlier in the 1960s."
],
[
"Francisco \"Frankie\" Muniz IV (born December 5, 1985) is an American actor, musician, writer, producer, race car driver, and band manager.",
" He is best known for playing the title character in the Fox television family sitcom \"Malcolm in the Middle\", which earned him an Emmy Award nomination and two Golden Globe Award nominations."
],
[
"Denzel Washington is an American actor who made his feature film debut in \"Carbon Copy\" (1981).",
" In 1982, Washington made his first appearance in the medical drama \"St. Elsewhere\" as Dr. Philip Chandler.",
" The role proved to be the breakthrough in his career.",
" He starred as Private First Class Melvin Peterson in the drama \"A Soldier's Story\" (1984).",
" The film was an adaptation of the Off-Broadway play \"A Soldier's Play\" (1981–1983) in which Washington had earlier portrayed the same character.",
" In 1987, he played Steve Biko, an anti-apartheid activist in the Richard Attenborough-directed drama \"Cry Freedom\", for which he received his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor.",
" Two years later, Washington won the award for playing Trip, a former slave-turned-soldier in Civil War film \"Glory\" (1989).",
" In 1990, he played the title character in the play \"The Tragedy of Richard III\", and starred in Spike Lee's comedy-drama \"Mo' Better Blues\".",
" Washington received the Silver Bear for Best Actor at the Berlin International Film Festival, for playing the eponymous civil rights activist in Lee's \"Malcolm X\" (1992)."
],
[
"Matthew Charles Berry (born 2 May 1974) is an English actor, writer, and musician.",
" He is best known for his acting role as Douglas Reynholm in \"The IT Crowd\" from 2007 until the final episode in 2013.",
" He is also well known for his appearances in \"Garth Marenghi's Darkplace\", \"The Mighty Boosh\", \"Snuff Box\", and \"The Wrong Door\".",
" He plays Beef in \"House of Fools\" and the title character in Channel 4 sitcom \"Toast of London\".",
" He also starred in and composed .",
" In 2015 he won a BAFTA award in Best Male Performance for his work on \"Toast of London\"."
],
[
"Nikki is an American sitcom that aired on The WB from October 9, 2000, to January 27, 2002.",
" \"Nikki\" was a starring vehicle for Nikki Cox, who had previously starred in another WB sitcom, \"Unhappily Ever After\", which ran for five seasons.",
" Looking to capitalize on Cox's popularity, Bruce Helford created a sitcom that featured her as the title character."
],
[
"Blast Vegas is a 2013 made-for-television disaster film about an Egyptian sandstorm curse that destroys Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" It first aired on the Syfy channel on July 18, 2013, and stars Frankie Muniz, Barry Bostwick, and Maggie Castle."
],
[
"Anna Demetrio (1892–1959) was an Italian-born American film actress.",
" Speaking English with a heavy accent, she often played stock foreign characters in a series of supporting roles.",
" In 1950 she starred in the sitcom \"Mama Rosa\" in which she played the title character."
],
[
"Ian Angus Wilkie (born September 1960), is a British actor, probably best known for his recurring role as the Vicar in the sitcom \"Barbara\", though he also appeared in the 1994 short film \"Blue Christmas\", played the title character in CBBC show \"Mr. Wymi\" and provided the voice for Hamish in the cult puppet sitcom \"Pets\".",
" He also recently made an appearance as Baron Hardup in a pantomime production of \"Cinderella\" at the Broxbourne Civic Theatre in Hoddesdon, Hertfordshire.",
" He has also played the role of the butler in the touring theatre production of \"Annie\".",
" He currently resides in Brighton, Sussex."
],
[
"Noah Knows Best is an American sitcom television series that aired on Nickelodeon.",
" The show premiered on October 7, 2000 and was canceled with five unaired episodes out of thirteen produced, due to low ratings.",
" The show starred Phillip Van Dyke as the title character, Noah.",
" The show was recorded at Nickelodeon Studios in Orlando, Florida and was the last sitcom of its kind to be taped there as the concept was too outdated by its time of premiering.",
" It was one of the last shows to premiere on Nickelodeon's Saturday Night block, SNICK."
]
]
}
|
5a7a09845542996a35c170a1
|
What region of Italy did Giovanni Giarola paint in?
|
Emilia-Romagna
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Giovanni Giarola",
"Reggio Emilia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pellegrino Aretusi",
"Giovanni Quagliata",
"Reggio Emilia",
"San Giovanni Teatino",
"Duke of Lodi",
"Museum of Tomato",
"Villa San Giovanni railway station",
"Islamic Cultural Center Sesto San Giovanni",
"Museum of Pasta",
"Giovanni Giarola"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pellegrino Aretusi (ca. 1460–1523), also known as Pellegrini de Modena and as Pellegrino Munari, was an Italian painter who was born in Modena, Italy.",
" His early instruction was from his father Giovanni Munari.",
" About 1509, Pellegrino went to Rome to assist Raphael at the Vatican.",
" Pellegrino was then commissioned to paint frescos in the Church of St. Eustachio and the Church of St. Giacomo degli Spagnuoli, both in Rome.",
" He was murdered November 20, 1523 by relatives of a youth whom his son had killed."
],
[
"Giovanni Quagliata (1603–1673) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period.",
" He is more properly known in Italy as Giovan Battista Quagliata (and Giambattista Quagliata), one of the leading artists of the Messinesi painters of the 17th century, as described by in his book \"The Lives of the Messinesi Painters\" published in 1724.",
" Giovanni was born in Messina, Italy.",
" He was a pupil of Pietro da Cortona and enjoyed the patronage and friendship of the Spanish Viceroy of Sicily, Don Juan José of Austria (Viceroy from 1649–1651; also known as John of Austria the Younger).",
" Giovanni's brother, Andrea Quagliata (born in 1594 or 1599, and died in 1660), was also an historical painter, but of lesser significance."
],
[
"Reggio Emilia (] , also ] ; Emilian: \"Rèz\" , Latin: \"Regium Lepidi\" ) is a city in northern Italy, in the Emilia-Romagna region.",
" It has about 171,400 inhabitants and is the main \"comune\" (municipality) of the Province of Reggio Emilia."
],
[
"San Giovanni Teatino is a \"comune\" and town in the Province of Chieti in the Abruzzo region of Italy.",
" Until 1894 this comune was known as Forcabobolina.",
" Situated on a hill overlooking the valley of the river Pescara (Aterno-Pescara), in recent years the place has undergone an industrial development, especially in the area of Sambuceto (San Giovanni Teatino).",
" Abruzzo Airport (Abruzzo International Airport, PSR) is also located in a portion of the municipal territory, close to the border with Pescara.",
" In fact, the municipality is virtually divided into two, San Giovanni Teatino (Alto), which is the historic village on the hill, and the aforementioned Sambuceto, an ever-growing urban settlement, home to a large shopping area and an important industrialized area.",
"<>"
],
[
"The title of Conte di Magenta was created on 30 December 1619 for Don Luigi Melzi, of a Milanese patrician family.",
" His descendant Gaspare, eighth Count, married Maria Teresa d'Eril, daughter and heiress of the Marchese de Fuente Sagrada, and their descendants adopted the name Melzi d'Eril.",
" Francesco Melzi d'Eril, ninth Count, was made Vice-President of the Italian Republic under Napoleon Bonaparte in 1802, and Grand Chancellor of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy in 1805.",
" On 20 December 1807 he was created Duca di Lodi by Napoleon in his capacity as King of Italy.",
" The Duke was childless, and adopted as his heir his nephew Giovanni Francesco.",
" On his death he was succeeded as tenth Count by his brother Luigi.",
" The Emperor of Austria, as King of Lombardy-Venetia after the Congress of Vienna, recognised the comital title of Magenta in 1816, but did not recognise the Napoleonic dukedom of Lodi.",
" However, Giovanni was given the title of Duca Melzi on 5 September 1818.",
" His son Lodovico, twelfth Count of Magenta, reassumed the title of Duca di Lodi in 1859.",
" The titles of Duca di Lodi and Conte di Magenta were recognised for his successors by ministerial decrees of the new Kingdom of united Italy dated 1890, 1913 and 1939.",
" While there are still heirs to these titles, they were suppressed in 1947 along with all other italian noble titles."
],
[
"The Museum of Tomato (in Italian Museo del pomodoro) is an Italian ethnographic museum dedicated to the tomato.",
" It is located in Corte di Giarola, between Collecchio and Ozzano Taro, in the Province of Parma, a region historically dedicated to the production and processing of tomatoes.",
" The museum shares space with the Museum of Pasta (in Italian della pasta)."
],
[
"Villa San Giovanni railway station (Italian: \"Stazione di Villa San Giovanni\" ) is the main railway station serving the town and \"comune\" of Villa San Giovanni, in the region of Calabria, southern Italy.",
" It Opened in 1884, and it forms part of the Battipaglia–Reggio di Calabria railway."
],
[
"The Islamic Cultural Center Sesto San Giovanni (Centro Culturale Islamico Sesto San Giovanni, also known as Centro Islamico Sesto San Giovanni) was established in Sesto San Giovanni, a commune in the Metropolitan City of Milan, Lombardy, northern Italy.",
" The center’s main goal is to serve the needs of the local Muslim community by contributing to the education of the Muslim citizen, by engaging the youth and by promoting intercultural dialogue.",
" The Islamic Cultural Center Sesto San Giovanni is actively promoting the construction of a new mosque."
],
[
"The Museum of Pasta (in Italian Museo della pasta) is an Italian ethnographic museum dedicated to the pasta.",
" It is located in Corte di Giarola, between Collecchio and Ozzano Taro, in the Province of Parma, a region historically dedicated to the production and processing of pasta.",
" The museum shares space with the Museum of Tomato (in Italian Museo del pomodoro)."
],
[
"Giovanni Giarola or Gerolli (1518–1557) was an Italian painter of the Renaissance style, active mainly in Reggio Emilia."
]
]
}
|
5a81251f5542995ce29dcbc5
|
Richard Kim worked on the car that was part of what BMW project?
|
Project i
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Richard Kim (car designer)",
"BMW i3"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mini E",
"Hervé Poulain",
"Nellie Kim",
"Richard Kim (car designer)",
"BMW i8",
"Kim Milford",
"BMW i3",
"Richard Kim (karate)",
"BBK stock price manipulation incident",
"BMW M4"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Mini E was a demonstration electric car developed by BMW as a conversion of its Mini Cooper car.",
" The MINI E was developed for field trials and deployed in several countries, including the United States, Germany, UK, France, Japan and China.",
" The field testing of the Mini E was part of BMW Project i, which was followed in January 2012 by a similar trial with the BMW ActiveE, and the last phase of project was the development of the BMW i3 urban electric car, that went into mass production in 2013."
],
[
"Hervé Poulain (born 16 December 1940) is a retired French racing driver, author, and auctioneer.",
" He is best known today as the instigator of the BMW Art Car Project.",
" Poulain's idea was to invite artists to use new automobiles as their canvas.",
" In 1975, Poulain commissioned American artist and friend Alexander Calder to paint the first BMW Art Car.",
" This first example would be a BMW 3.0 CSL 'Batmobile' which Poulain himself would race in the 1975 Le Mans endurance race.",
"[1] Poulain drove Calder's BMW with Jean Guichet and Sam Posey, although the car suffered driveshaft issues and was retired early, and never raced again.",
" Calder died a year later, in 1976; the BMW was his last work."
],
[
"Nellie Vladimirovna Kim (Russian: Нелли Владимировна Ким ; born 29 July 1957) is a retired Soviet gymnast who won three gold medals and a silver medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, and two gold medals at the 1980 Summer Olympics.",
" She was the second woman in Olympic history to earn a perfect 10 score and the first woman to score it on the vault and on the floor exercise, rivaling Nadia Comăneci, Ludmilla Tourischeva, and other strong competitors of the 1970s.",
" Nellie Kim worked for a long time as a coach, training several national teams, and judged many major international competitions.",
" As President of the Women's Artistic Gymnastics Technical Committee, she coordinates the introduction of new rules in women's gymnastics, as provided by the new \"Code of Points\", developed by the FIG in 2004–2005 and in effect since 2006.",
" Her gymnastic appearances are remembered for \"her strong feminine, temperamental and charismatic appeal\"."
],
[
"Richard Kim is a Korean-American car designer, known for his work on the BMW i3 and i8 electric cars.",
" He joined Faraday Future in 2015."
],
[
"The BMW i8 is a plug-in hybrid sports car developed by BMW.",
" The i8 is part of BMW's electric fleet \"Project i\" being marketed as a new sub-brand, BMW i.",
" The 2015 model year BMW i8 has a 7.1 kWh lithium-ion battery pack that delivers an all-electric range of 37 km under the New European Driving Cycle.",
" Under the United States Environmental Protection Agency cycle, the range in EV mode is 15 mi with a small amount of gasoline consumption.",
" Its design is heavily influenced by the M1 Hommage Concept car, which in turn pays homage to BMW's last production sports car prior to the i8: the BMW M1."
],
[
"Richard Kim Milford (February 7, 1951 – June 16, 1988), known professionally as Kim Milford, was an American actor, singer-songwriter, and composer.",
" He is known for his acting in musicals such as \"The Rocky Horror Show\" and \"Jesus Christ Superstar\"."
],
[
"The BMW i3 is a five-door urban electric car developed by the German car manufacturer BMW.",
" The i3 is part of BMW's \"Project i\" and was launched as a new brand, BMW i .",
" The i3 is BMW's first zero emissions mass-produced vehicle due to its electric powertrain, and BMW is the first company to launch a volume production vehicle on the market featuring carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer to improve the vehicle's energy consumption."
],
[
"Richard Kim (November 17, 1917 – November 8, 2001) was an American martial artist.",
" He was an instructor of various disciplines, including Okinawan Kobudo and Shōrinji-ryū Karate."
],
[
"During the 2007 presidential election, questions about presidential candidate Lee Myung-bak's relationship with a company called BBK were raised.",
" Kyung Joon Kim is a graduate of Cornell University and have Masters degree from the University of Chicago, and an MBA from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.",
" Kim worked as an investment banker at Morgan Stanley and Salomon Smith Barney before he met Lee.",
" In 1999, Lee met Kim and established the LKeBank, BBK and EBK Securities with Kim.",
" Kim was investigated for embezzlement and securities law violations.",
" But, he was found to be \"not guilty\" by the U.S. District Court."
],
[
"The BMW M4 is a high-performance version of the BMW 4 Series automobile developed by BMW's motorsport division, the BMW M GmbH.",
" Part of the renumbering that splits the 3 Series coupe and convertible models to the 4 Series (to further differentiate it from the 3 Series), the M4 replaced the M3 Coupe and Convertible models.",
" Upgrades over the standard BMW 4-Series include: a very powerful and responsive, twin turbocharged engine; improved handling, suspension, and braking systems; aerodynamic body enhancements; interior/exterior accents with the tri-colour \"M\" (Motorsport) badging; the significantly reduced weight compared to the standard 4 series and its predecessor with an all-new stiffer chassis and extensive use of carbon fiber, especially the roof of the car."
]
]
}
|
5adc3efc554299438c868d90
|
What was Sedgebrook railway station formerly?
|
Grantham railway station
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sedgebrook railway station",
"Grantham railway station"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kolkata railway station",
"Sedgebrook railway station",
"Acton GO Station",
"Ashbourne railway station",
"Old Townsville railway station",
"Hilal railway station",
"Helensville railway station",
"Grantham railway station",
"Dixon Fold railway station",
"Nákladové nádraží Žižkov"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kolkata railway station formerly known as Chitpur Station, is the newest of the four intracity railway stations serving Howrah and Kolkata, India; the others are Sealdah Station, in Kolkata, Shalimar Station in Howrah and Howrah Station in Howrah, Santragachi Junction railway station in Howrah.",
" Kolkata station is situated in the Chitpur locality of north central Kolkata."
],
[
"Sedgebrook railway station was formerly a station on the Nottingham to Grantham line, which opened as the Ambergate, Nottingham, Boston and Eastern Junction Railway on 15 July 1850.",
" The line was leased to the Great Northern Railway in 1855, but remained nominally independent until it was taken over by the London and North Eastern Railway in 1923.",
" The station was closed in 1956."
],
[
"Acton GO Station is a railway station served by GO Transit's Kitchener line.",
" It is located at the intersection of Mill St East and Eastern Avenue in Acton, Ontario, Canada, adjacent to the \"Old Hide House\".",
" A previous Acton station formerly stood on the Grand Trunk Railway and, later, the Canadian National Railway."
],
[
"Ashbourne railway station formerly served the town of Ashbourne in Derbyshire.",
" There have been two stations in the town.",
" The first, opened in 1852, was operated by the North Staffordshire Railway (NSR); it was replaced in 1899 by a station at a new location, jointly operated by the NSR and the London and North Western Railway (LNWR).",
" In 1923 the station passed into the ownership of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway and in 1948 that of the London Midland Region of British Railways.",
" It was finally closed to all traffic in 1963 (regular passenger services having been withdrawn in 1954)."
],
[
"Old Townsville railway station formerly the Great Northern railway station, is a three-storey, red brick structure on Flinders Street in Townsville CBD, Queensland, Australia.",
" The original terminus for The Great Northern Railway, the station became an important in the economic growth of Townsville during the early 20th century.",
" The building is featured in a number of famous photos taken at celebrations of victory following World War II.",
" A new station to service Townsville was built in the early 21st century and the platform is used for displays of historical photographs and articles.",
" The building still houses Queensland Rail administrative offices."
],
[
"Hilal railway station formerly Istravoz railway station is a railway station located in İzmir, Turkey.",
" It is located east of Basmane next to the famous Hilal Junction on the Izmir-Afyon railway.",
" The station was famous for being located next to the only level crossing in Turkey.",
" The Oriental Railway Company's Alsancak-Aydın Main Line crossed with the Smyrna Cassaba Railway's Basmane-Afyon Main Line.",
" Due to the layout of the tracks, the station was first named \"Istravoz railway station\" in 1866.",
" \"Istravoz\" (from Greek σταυρóς) means Cross in Turkish.",
" After the Republic of Turkey was formed in 1923, the station's name was changed to \"Hilal\" which means 'crescent', due to the majority of the city's population being Muslim.",
" The Hilal subway station, which opened in 2000, is located adjacent to the railway station.",
" When the electrification of the tracks around İzmir started in 2001, the station was closed."
],
[
"The Helensville railway station formerly served the town of Helensville, 40 kilometres northwest of Auckland in the North Island of New Zealand.",
" It was a stop on the North Auckland Line, and was the next major station north of Waitakere.",
" At one time it was called the Hellensville North Railway Station."
],
[
"Grantham railway station serves the town of Grantham in Lincolnshire, England and lies on the East Coast Main Line (ECML) 105.5 mi north of London King's Cross."
],
[
"Dixon Fold railway station was built on the Manchester and Bolton Railway, between Clifton Junction railway station (Manchester to Preston Line) and Kearsley railway station, in Clifton near Pendlebury.",
" It opened in 1841.",
" Maps of the area from 1848 give it the name \"Clifton Station\", which should not to be confused with the nearby Clifton railway station on Rake Lane (formerly named Clifton Junction railway station), which opened in 1847.",
" The station closed between 2 August 1926 and 7 March 1927, but was closed permanently on 18 May 1931.",
" The station was demolished after closure."
],
[
"Praha-Žižkov freight railway station (Czech: \"nákladové nádraží Žižkov\" ) is a railway station formerly used for rail freight transport, located in the Žižkov district of Prague, the capital of the Czech Republic.",
" It was originally opened in 1936 and ceased operations in 2002.",
" The station building was confirmed as a cultural monument in March 2013."
]
]
}
|
5ac4070455429919431738fd
|
What is the university that Monica Heller is a professor at that is located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada?
|
University of Toronto
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Monica Heller",
"University of Toronto"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Monica Heller",
"Patrick J. Monahan",
"Saul V. Levine",
"Young & Giroux",
"Sylvie Bélanger",
"Sylvia Fraser",
"University of Toronto",
"Toronto Normal School",
"Antonio Nicaso",
"University Health Network"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Monica Heller (born June 1955) is a Canadian linguistic anthropologist and Professor at the University of Toronto.",
" She was the President of the American Anthropological Association (AAA) from 2013 to 2015."
],
[
"Patrick J. Monahan (born June 10, 1954) is a Judge of the Superior Court of Justice in Toronto, Ontario.",
" Prior to becoming a Judge he was the Deputy Attorney General for the Province of Ontario.",
" He was also previously the Vice President Academic and Provost at York University in Toronto, Canada, as well as an Affiliated Scholar with the law firm Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP.",
" From 2003 until July 2009, Monahan was the Dean of Osgoode Hall Law School at York University.",
" He has written extensively on constitutional reform and public policy, and served as Senior Policy Advisor to former Ontario Premier David Peterson as well as former Ontario Attorney General Ian Scott during the Meech Lake Accord negotiations from 1987-1990.",
" He has appeared as legal counsel in major public law litigation at the Supreme Court of Canada as well as in lower courts.",
" He was a frequent commentator on constitutional and public policy issues in the national media.",
" He received his LL.B.",
" degree from Osgoode Hall Law School at York University, where he graduated as Gold Medalist, and an LL.M.",
" degree from Harvard University.",
" On May 19, 2017 Patrick Monahan was appointed by the federal government of Canada as a judge of the Superior Court of Justice in Toronto."
],
[
"Saul V. Levine (born 1938) is a Canadian psychiatrist and author, professor emeritus of the University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine.",
" Residency in Adult and Child and Adolescent Psychiatry at Stanford University Medical School.",
" Instructor, Dept of Psychiatry, Stanford Professor of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, 1970–1993.",
" Professor, Chairman of Psychiatry, Sunnybrook Health Science Center, Toronto.",
" Professor of Psychiatry, Director, Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of California, San Diego (UCSD), 1993–2011.",
" Chairman, Department of Psychiatry, Rady Children’s Hospital, San Diego, 1993–2011.",
" He was department head of psychiatry at Sunnybrook Medical Center in Toronto, Ontario, Canada."
],
[
"Young & Giroux is a collaboration between the Canadian artists Daniel Young (Toronto, Ontario, 1981) and Christian Giroux (Kingston, Ontario, 1971).",
" Young is based between Toronto, Ontario and Berlin, Germany and Giroux lives in Guelph, Ontario, where he teaches in the School of Fine Art and Music of Guelph University.",
" Daniel Young has a degree in Interdisciplinary Geography from the University of Toronto; Christian Giroux is a graduate of the University of Victoria and the Nova Scotia School of Art and Design.",
" In Victoria, Giroux studied with the artists, Mowry Baden and Robert Youds.",
" Young and Giroux were the winners of Canada’s Sobey Art Award in 2011.",
" Daniel Young was the Canada Council Artist in Residence at the Künstlerhaus Bethanien in Berlin for 2011-12."
],
[
"Sylvie Bélanger (born in 1951 in Le Gardeur, Québec, Canada) is an interdisciplinary artist using sound, video, photography and installation.",
" Bélanger received an MFA from York University, a BFA from Concordia University and a Baccalauréat in Philosophy of Religion from Université de Montréal.",
" She lives and works in Toronto and is an Associate Professor of Visual Studies at SUNY Buffalo.",
" Before joining SUNY Buffalo, she taught at The University of Windsor, San Francisco Art Institute, University of Toronto/Sheridan College and Concordia University.",
" Bélanger was the recipient of the Stauffer Prize, Each year the Canada Council designates up to three Canadian artists who have been awarded an individual arts grant, one in each of the fields of music, visual arts and literature, as winners of the Joseph S. Stauffer Prizes.",
" Bélanger has received numerous professional grants from The Nuala Dresher Fellowship, the Canada Council, Ontario Arts Council, Toronto Arts Council, Ontario Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the External Affairs of Canada."
],
[
"Sylvia Fraser (born 8 March 1935 in Hamilton, Ontario) is a Canadian novelist, journalist and travel writer.",
" Fraser was educated at the University of Western Ontario.",
" In her long year career as a journalist, she has written hundreds of articles, beginning as a feature writer for the \"Toronto Star Weekly\" (1957–68), and continuing with articles for many other magazines and newspapers including \"The Globe and Mail\", \"Saturday Night\", \"Chatelaine\", \"The Walrus\" and \"Toronto Life\".",
" She taught creative writing for many years at Banff Centre and at various university workshops.",
" She has participated in extensive media tours, given lectures and readings throughout Canada, the United States, Britain and Sweden.",
" She served on the Arts Advisory Panel to the Canada Council and was a member of Canada Council's 1985 cultural delegation to China.",
" She was a founding member of the Writers' Union of Canada and for many years was on the executive of the Writers' Trust of Canada, a charitable organization for the support of Canadian authors and literature.",
" Fraser lives in Toronto, Ontario."
],
[
"The University of Toronto (U of T, UToronto, or Toronto) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada on the grounds that surround Queen's Park.",
" It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as \"King's College\", the first institution of higher learning in the colony of Upper Canada.",
" Originally controlled by the Church of England, the university assumed the present name in 1850 upon becoming a secular institution.",
" As a collegiate university, it comprises twelve colleges, which differ in character and history, each with substantial autonomy on financial and institutional affairs.",
" It has two satellite campuses in Scarborough and Mississauga."
],
[
"The Toronto Normal School was a teachers college in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" Opened in 1847, the Normal School was located at Church and Gould streets in central Toronto, and was a predecessor to the current Ontario Institute for Studies in Education.",
" The Royal Ontario Museum, the Ontario College of Art & Design and the Ontario Agricultural College all originated at the Normal School's campus, officially named St. James Square, such that the school became known as \"the cradle of Ontario's education system\".",
" The school's landmark Gothic-Romanesque building was designed by architects Thomas Ridout and Frederick William Cumberland in 1852.",
" The landmark building was demolished in 1963, but architectural elements of the structure remain on the campus of Ryerson University."
],
[
"Antonio Nicaso (born 1964, in Calabria, Italy) is an Italian author, university professor, researcher, speaker and consultant to governments and law-enforcement agencies now based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" He is an expert on the Calabrian mafia (known as 'Ndrangheta).",
" Nicaso lives and works in North America.",
" He teaches courses on \"Social History of Organized Crime in Canada\" and \"Mafia Culture and the Power of Symbols, Rituals and Myth\" at Queen's University, in Kingston, Ontario in Canada.",
" He also teaches at St. Jerome's University in Waterloo, Ontario and the Italian School of Middlebury College in Oakland, California in the United States and is the co-director of the Research in Forensic Semiotics Unit at Victoria College (University of Toronto)."
],
[
"University Health Network (UHN) is a healthcare and medical research organization in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.",
" It is the largest such research organization in Canada and North America, ranking first in Canada for total research funding.",
" It was named Canada's top research hospital by Research Infosource in 2015.",
" It was created in 1999 by the Government of Ontario through the merger of four major hospitals: Toronto General Hospital, Toronto Western Hospital, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, and the Toronto Rehabilitation Institute.",
" All four hospitals are affiliated with the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Toronto and serve as teaching hospitals for resident physicians, nurses, and other healthcare professions.",
" UHN also operates The Michener Institute, an applied health sciences college that opened in 1958."
]
]
}
|
5adebcec554299728e26c7a2
|
Which is an American band, Nada Surf or Shihad?
|
Nada Surf
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nada Surf",
"Shihad"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The MySpace Transmissions: Manchester Orchestra",
"Karmic (EP)",
"Shihad",
"John Roderick (musician)",
"Ozma (band)",
"Nada Surf discography",
"Those Mockingbirds",
"Get There (Minor Alps album)",
"Nada Surf",
"Matthew Caws"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The MySpace Transmissions is the fifth EP released by the band Manchester Orchestra, available for free download on MySpace.com.",
" The EP is the twelfth release in the MySpace Transmissions series, preceded by bands such as Thrice, City And Colour, James Blunt and Nada Surf.",
" The band also opted to mix it themselves having guitarist Robert do the final work."
],
[
"Karmic was the debut EP from American rock band Nada Surf released in 1996.",
" It was recorded in 1993 and 1994.",
" The song \"Treehouse\" appeared on the band's first album High/Low.",
" In 2007, \"Karmic\" was reissued under the Hi-Speed Soul label with bonus track \"Pressure Free\"."
],
[
"Shihad are a rock band from New Zealand, formed in 1988.",
" The band consists of Jon Toogood (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Phil Knight (lead guitar, synthesiser, backing vocals), Karl Kippenberger (bass guitar, backing vocals), and Tom Larkin (drums, backing vocals, samplers).",
" During their recording career, Shihad have produced five number-one studio albums, holding the title for most number one records for any New Zealand artist, alongside Hayley Westenra, and three top-ten singles in New Zealand."
],
[
"John Roderick is an American musician, writer, podcaster, and politician.",
" He was born in Seattle, Washington to David Roderick, a former Washington State Representative; he grew up in Anchorage, Alaska, where as a young man he worked as a sluice box mucker for a gold mining operation in the area.",
" He is currently the lead singer and guitarist in the band The Long Winters and was formerly a touring member of the band Harvey Danger.",
" He is also a frequent guest musician on recordings by other bands, appearing on the Death Cab for Cutie album \"Transatlanticism\", the Nada Surf album \"The Weight Is a Gift\", The Decemberists album \"Picaresque\", and the David Bazan album \"Curse Your Branches\", as well as recordings by BOAT, Visqueen, Say Hi, Denver Dalley, Shelby Earl and Ken Stringfellow.",
" He collaborated with Jonathan Coulton for Coulton's album, \"Artificial Heart\", released in September 2011 and a duo album called \"One Christmas at a Time\" in November 2012.",
" Roderick became a founding member of the Seattle Music Commission in 2010."
],
[
"Ozma is an American rock band from Pasadena, California.",
" The band's sound is a mix of nostalgic new wave–influenced power pop and contrapuntal Casiotone-driven melodies sustained by heavy guitar riffs.",
" Since their formation in September 1995, Ozma has released five studio albums and toured the U.S., Japan, and Canada more than thirty times, including extensive touring with stylistically similar groups including Weezer, Nada Surf, Rilo Kiley, Superdrag, The Rentals, and Rooney."
],
[
"The discography of Nada Surf, a New York-based alternative rock group, consists of seven studio albums, thirteen singles and one extended play (EP).",
" Nada Surf was formed in 1992 and consists of Matthew Caws (guitar, vocals), Daniel Lorca (bass, backup vocals), Ira Elliot (drums, backup vocals), and Doug Gillard (lead guitar)."
],
[
"Those Mockingbirds are an American band from Montclair, New Jersey, consisting of Adam Bird (vocals, Kyle Walters (guitar), and Kevin Walters (drums, vocals, percussion).",
" They released their first studio recording, \"No Symmetry\", on their own label L.E. Records with distribution from SideCho Records in April 2010.",
" The release was produced by Those Mockingbirds & Tom Beaujour (Nada Surf, Phoenix) former Editor-in-Chief of Revolver Magazine, and recorded at Nuthouse Studio & White Heat Studio.",
" \"No Symmetry\" debuted at No. 1 on Amazon's Movers & Shakers Chart.",
" Also in April 2010 a video was released indicating Those Mockingbirds had kidnapped the Numa Numa guy for a ransom of 50,000 song downloads of their single \"Honest?",
" Honest.\"",
" The music video for \"No Symmetry's\" single, \"Honest?",
" Honest\" was released later that year followed by a fan made video for \"We Are The Antidote.\""
],
[
"Get There is a studio album collaboration by American singer-songwriter Juliana Hatfield and Matthew Caws (lead singer of the band Nada Surf) under the band name Minor Alps.",
" It was released on October 29, 2013 by Barsuk Records."
],
[
"Nada Surf is an American alternative rock band which currently consists of Matthew Caws (guitar, vocals), Ira Elliot (drums), Doug Gillard (guitar) and Daniel Lorca (bass, backing vocals).",
" Based in New York City and formed in the 1990s, Nada Surf continues to tour.",
" Their eighth album, \"You Know Who You Are\", was a featured release on NPR in February 2016."
],
[
"Matthew Rorison Caws (born August 5, 1967 in New York City) is an American singer, songwriter and guitarist.",
" He is best known as the lead vocalist and guitarist of the alternative rock band Nada Surf.",
" Caws is also a member of the indie rock duo Minor Alps, alongside Juliana Hatfield."
]
]
}
|
5ab33d33554299753aec595d
|
In between Michael Casey and Zach Bogosian, who is an ice hockey defenseman?
|
Zachary M. Bogosian
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Michael Casey (poet)",
"Zach Bogosian",
"Zach Bogosian"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Roslovic",
"Zach Bogosian",
"Peter Hayek",
"Rod Langway",
"Michael Casey (poet)",
"Michele Strazzabosco",
"Emma Terho",
"Steven Santini",
"Zach Palmquist",
"Michael Sauer (ice hockey)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John \"Jack\" Roslovic (born January 29, 1997) is an American professional ice hockey player, who is currently playing with the Manitoba Moose in the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect to the Winnipeg Jets of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He was selected in the first round, 25th overall by the Jets in the 2015 NHL Entry Draft.",
" The Jets acquired the draft pick in a trade that sent Evander Kane and Zach Bogosian to the Buffalo Sabres in exchange for Tyler Myers, Drew Stafford, Joel Armia, and Brendan Lemieux."
],
[
"Zachary M. Bogosian (Armenian: Զաքարի Մ.",
" Պողոսյան , born July 15, 1990) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing for the Buffalo Sabres.",
" Bogosian attended Cushing Academy in Massachusetts before he joined the Peterborough Petes of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL) in 2006.",
" He played two seasons in the OHL, and was nominated for the Red Tilson Trophy as the league's most outstanding player in his second season.",
" Bogosian was regarded as a complete, physical defenseman who could contribute on both offense and defense; he was rated as one of the top players heading into the 2008 NHL Entry Draft, where the Atlanta Thrashers selected him third overall.",
" He signed a contract with the team a few weeks after the draft and began the season with the Thrashers, though he missed several weeks of his rookie year due to injury.",
" In his second season, he tied a team record for goals by a defenseman.",
" Bogosian first played in an international tournament when he joined the American national team at the 2009 IIHF World Championship."
],
[
"Peter Milton Hayek (born November 16, 1957) is a retired American professional ice hockey defenseman who played in one National Hockey League game for the Minnesota North Stars during the 1981–82 NHL season.",
" He played his college hockey at the University of Minnesota under Herb Brooks.",
" He won the 1979-80 Men's NCAA Ice Hockey Championship and was on the roster (JV team) for the 1976-77 championship.",
" While at the University of Minnesota, Hayek was part of the freshman class of 76'-77' that many consider the greatest in Gopher hockey history.",
" He has since coached youth hockey in Minnesota."
],
[
"Rodney Cory Langway (born May 3, 1957) is an American retired professional ice hockey defenseman who played for the Montreal Canadiens and Washington Capitals in the National Hockey League (NHL) and Birmingham Bulls of the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" Langway also spent time with teams in the American Hockey League (AHL) and East Coast Hockey League (ECHL) as a player-coach after his NHL career ended.",
" A two-time winner of the James Norris Memorial Trophy as the top defenseman in the NHL, Langway was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 2002."
],
[
"Michael Casey (born 1947) is an American poet of Armenian descent."
],
[
"Michele Strazzabosco (born February 6, 1976) is a former Italian ice hockey defenseman.",
" He played for two decades in the top Italian ice hockey league (Serie A) and was a member of the Italian national ice hockey team for a dozen years, including at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin.",
" Strazzabosco is considered one of the top native players in Italian ice hockey history."
],
[
"Emma Kristiina Terho (née Laaksonen) (born 17 December 1981 in Washington, D.C.) is a Finnish female ice hockey defenseman.",
" She played on the women's ice hockey team for Finland at the 1998 Winter Olympics, winning a bronze medal.",
" She was the youngest woman on the team (16 years, 54 days).",
" Laaksonen played for the Ohio State women's ice hockey team from the 2000–01 to 2003–04 seasons.",
" At Ohio State, Laaksonen was the first to earn All-America, was a finalist for the Patty Kazmaier Memorial Award and had her number 3 retired.",
" Her number was retired by Ohio State on October 11, 2008.",
" The ceremony occurred prior to the football game between Ohio State and Purdue at Ohio Stadium, where Laaksonen was recognized on the field at the 50-yard line.",
" She was inducted into the Ohio State Athletics Hall of Fame on 25 September 2009."
],
[
"Steven Michael Santini (born March 7, 1995) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman who is currently playing for the New Jersey Devils in the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He played for the Boston College Eagles men's ice hockey team of the NCAA Hockey East conference.",
" Santini was selected by the Devils in the 2nd round (42nd overall) of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft."
],
[
"Zach Palmquist (born December 9, 1990) is an American professional ice hockey defenseman currently playing with the Iowa Wild of the American Hockey League (AHL) within the Minnesota Wild organization of the National Hockey League (NHL)."
],
[
"Michael Curtis \"Mike\" Sauer (born August 7, 1987) is an American former professional ice hockey defenseman who played three seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the New York Rangers.",
" He is the younger brother of Phoenix Coyotes defenseman Kurt Sauer, and of former Atlanta Falcons and Minnesota Vikings (NFL) linebacker Craig Sauer.",
" Sauer was born in St. Cloud, Minnesota, but grew up in Sartell, Minnesota."
]
]
}
|
5a75235e5542996c70cfae95
|
iCan Benefit Group, LLC is a US based insurance agency that provides access to a wide range of health care plans, which American television direct-response advertisement salesperson, represented them?
|
William Darrell "Billy" Mays Jr.
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"ICan Benefit",
"Billy Mays"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Healthy Way LA",
"Jerry Rosenberg (pitchman)",
"Medicare Advantage",
"Health maintenance organization",
"Billy Mays",
"Healthy Americans Act",
"Health insurance",
"ICan Benefit",
"Universal health care",
"Health insurance marketplace"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Healthy Way LA (abbreviated HWLA) was a free public health care program available to underinsured or uninsured, low-income residents of Los Angeles County.",
" The program, administered by the Los Angeles County Department of Health Services, was a Low Income Health Program (LIHP) approved under the 1115 Waiver.",
" HWLA helped to narrow the large gap in access to health care among low-income populations by extending health care insurance to uninsured LA County residents living at 0 percent to 133 percent of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL).",
" Individuals eligible for HWLA were assigned to a medical home within the LA County Department of Health Services (LADHS) or its partners, thus gaining access to continuous primary care, preventive and specialty services, mental health services, and other support systems.",
" HWLA was one of the few sources of coordinated health care for disadvantaged adults without dependents in LA County.",
" HWLA was succeeded by My Health LA, a no-cost health care program for low-income Los Angeles County residents launched on October 1, 2014."
],
[
"Gerald \"Jerry\" Rosenberg (born circa 1934) was an American television direct-response advertisement salesperson most notable for promoting local businesses.",
" His distinctive balding scalp, rotund body, thick Brooklyn accent and impassioned sales pitches made him a recognized television presence in the United States, primarily in the New York Metropolitan Area."
],
[
"Medicare Advantage is a type of United States health insurance program within of Medicare.",
" Medicare Advantage plans provide a managed health care plan (typically a health maintenance organization (HMO) but also often a preferred provider organization (PPO) or another type of managed care arrangement) that is paid based on a monthly capitated fee.",
" This Part of Medicare provides beneficiaries an alternative to \"Original Medicare\" Parts A and B Medicare, which provides insurance for the same medical services but pays providers a fee for service (FFS) directly rather than through managed care plans.",
" However a Medicare Advantage beneficiary must first sign up for both Parts A and B of Medicare.",
" All three of these Parts of Medicare—A, B and C—are administered by private insurance companies (often the same insurance companies)."
],
[
"In the United States a health maintenance organization (HMO) is a medical insurance group that provides health services for a fixed annual fee.",
" It is an organization that provides or arranges managed care for health insurance, self-funded health care benefit plans, individuals, and other entities, acting as a liaison with health care providers (hospitals, doctors, etc.) on a prepaid basis.",
" The Health Maintenance Organization Act of 1973 required employers with 25 or more employees to offer federally certified HMO options if the employer offers traditional healthcare options.",
" Unlike traditional indemnity insurance, an HMO covers care rendered by those doctors and other professionals who have agreed by contract to treat patients in accordance with the HMO's guidelines and restrictions in exchange for a steady stream of customers.",
" HMOs cover emergency care regardless of the health care provider's contracted status."
],
[
"William Darrell \"Billy\" Mays Jr. (July 20, 1958 – June 28, 2009) was an American television direct-response advertisement salesperson most notable for promoting Fix-it, OxiClean, Orange Glo, Kaboom, Zorbeez, and other cleaning, home-based, and maintenance products on the Home Shopping Network, and through his company, Mays Promotions, Inc."
],
[
"The Healthy Americans Act (HAA), also known as the Wyden-Bennett Act, is a Senate bill that had proposed to improve health care in the United States, with changes that included the establishment of universal health care.",
" It would transition away from employer-provided health insurance, to employer-subsidized insurance, having instead individuals choose their health care plan from state-approved private insurers.",
" It sought to make the cost of health insurance more transparent to consumers, with the expectation being that this would increase market pressures to drive health insurance costs down.",
" The proposal created a system that would be paid for by both public and private contributions.",
" It would establish Healthy Americans Private Insurance Plans (HAPIs) and require those who do not already have health insurance coverage, and who do not oppose health insurance on religious grounds, to enroll themselves and their children in a HAPI.",
" According to its sponsors, it would guarantee universal, affordable, comprehensive, portable, high-quality, private health coverage that is as good or better than Members of Congress have today; A 2008 preliminary analysis by the Congressional Budget Office concluded it would be \"essentially\" self-financing in the first year that it was fully implemented."
],
[
"Health insurance is insurance that covers the whole or a part of the risk of a person incurring medical expenses, spreading the risk over a large number of persons.",
" By estimating the overall risk of health care and health system expenses over the risk pool, an insurer can develop a routine finance structure, such as a monthly premium or payroll tax, to provide the money to pay for the health care benefits specified in the insurance agreement.",
" The benefit is administered by a central organization such as a government agency, private business, or not-for-profit entity.",
" According to the Health Insurance Association of America, health insurance is defined as \"coverage that provides for the payments of benefits as a result of sickness or injury.",
" It includes insurance for losses from accident, medical expense, disability, or accidental death and dismemberment\" (p. 225)."
],
[
"iCan Benefit Group, LLC is a US based insurance agency that provides access to a wide range of health care plans and lifestyle benefits, some of them through association membership in a not-for-profit corporation called the Healthcare Cost Containment United Association (HCCUA).",
" The company was represented by Billy Mays from May 2008 until his death in June 2009.",
" Mays referred to iCan's insurance product as \"the most important product I've ever endorsed.\"",
" He also featured iCan Benefit on his Discovery Channel show Pitchmen, just prior to his death."
],
[
"Universal health care, (also referred to as universal health coverage, universal coverage, universal care or socialized health care) usually refers to a health care system that provides health care and financial protection to all citizens of a particular country.",
" It is organized around providing a specified package of benefits to all members of a society with the end goal of providing financial risk protection, improved access to health services, and improved health outcomes.",
" Universal health care is not one-size-fits-all and does not imply coverage for all people for everything.",
" Universal health care can be determined by three critical dimensions: who is covered, what services are covered, and how much of the cost is covered.",
" It is described by the World Health Organization as a situation where citizens can access health services without incurring financial hardship.",
" U.N. member states have agreed to work toward worldwide universal health coverage by 2030."
],
[
"In the United States, health insurance marketplaces, also called health exchanges, are organizations in each state through which people can purchase health insurance.",
" People can purchase health insurance that complies with the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA, known colloquially as \"Obamacare\") at ACA health exchanges, where they can choose from a range of government-regulated and standardized health care plans offered by the insurers participating in the exchange."
]
]
}
|
5ac4fa665542996feb3fe9b5
|
which city was to host the 1944 Olympics but we're canceled due to world War ii
|
London
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"1948 Summer Olympics medal table",
"1944 Summer Olympics"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"John Squires (soccer)",
"T-1 tractor",
"Eddie Schroeder",
"1916 Summer Olympics",
"USS Fargo (CL-106)",
"1918 Alabama Crimson Tide football team",
"1948 Summer Olympics medal table",
"Ellison Brown",
"Leo Freisinger",
"1944 Summer Olympics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Young Squires (May 3, 1912 – July 25, 2006) was an American men's soccer coach.",
" He coached the Connecticut Huskies between 1937 and 1941 and from 1946 to 1968.",
" The 1943–1945 seasons were canceled due to World War II so the only season during that time that the Huskies played without Squires was 1942, when they were coached by Carl Fischer.",
" Joe Morrone took over for Squires beginning in 1969."
],
[
"The T-1 tractor (also known as DT-1, \"Direcția Tehnică 1\") was a project developed by the Romanian Army during World War II.",
" A total of 1,000 were ordered.",
" It was designed to tow a Romanian 75 mm gun.",
" After five prototypes were produced, the project was canceled due to the lack of priority."
],
[
"Edward \"Eddie\" Julius Schroeder (January 20, 1911 – December 1, 2005) was an American speed skater who competed at the 1932 and 1936 Winter Olympics.",
" In 1932 he finished eighth in the 10,000 m event.",
" Four years later he again finished eighth in the 10000 m; he also placed 12th over 1500 m and 15th over 5000 m.",
" He was selected for the 1940 Olympic team, but the games were canceled due to World War II."
],
[
"The 1916 Summer Olympics (German: \"Olympische Sommerspiele 1916\"), officially known as the Games of the VI Olympiad, were scheduled to be held in Berlin, Germany, but were eventually canceled due to the outbreak of World War I.",
" Berlin was selected as the host city during the 14th IOC Session in Stockholm on 4 July 1912, defeating bids from Alexandria, Amsterdam, Brussels, Budapest and Cleveland.",
" After the 1916 Games were cancelled, Berlin would eventually host the 1936 Summer Olympics, twenty years later."
],
[
"USS \"Fargo\" (CL-106), named after the city of Fargo, North Dakota, was the lead ship of her class of light cruisers of the United States Navy, most of which were canceled due to the end of World War II."
],
[
"The 1918 Alabama Crimson Tide football team (variously \"Alabama\", \"UA\" or \"Bama\") was to represent the University of Alabama in the 1918 college football season; however, the season was canceled due to the effects of World War I.",
" B. L. Noojin was to serve as head coach for the season.",
" University officials canceled the season as a result of multiple opponents canceling their contests against Alabama and a military policy that only allowed for the team to practice for less than one hour per week.",
" Alabama also did not field a team in 1898 due to campus rules prohibiting athletic teams from traveling off campus to compete and in 1943 due to the effects of World War II."
],
[
"The 1948 Summer Olympics (also known as the Games of the XIV Olympiad) was an international multi-sport event held from July 29 through August 14, 1948, in London, United Kingdom.",
" It was the first Olympic Games to take place in twelve years, due to the Second World War (and was known informally as \"The Austerity Games\" - largely due to countries having to bring their own food due to shortages in Britain), with London being chosen as the host city in March 1946.",
" London had previously hosted the 1908 Summer Olympics, and was due to have hosted the event in 1944.",
" A record 59 nations were represented by 4,104 athletes, 3,714 men and 385 women, in 19 sport disciplines.",
" Following the Second World War, Germany and Japan remained under military occupation and had not yet formed their National Olympic Committee, and so were not invited.",
" The only major Axis power to take part in the Games was Italy.",
" The Soviet Union also did not form a National Olympic Committee and was ineligible to be invited to compete.",
" However, they did send observers and competed in the 1952 Summer Olympics.",
" Following the threats of a boycott from Arab countries should an Israeli team fly their flag at the opening ceremony, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) excluded Israel from the Games on a technicality."
],
[
"Ellison Myers Brown Sr (September 22, 1914 – August 23, 1975), widely known as Tarzan Brown, and Deerfoot amongst his people, was a two-time winner of the Boston Marathon, in 1936 (2:33:40) and 1939 (2:28:51).",
" A member and direct descendant of the last acknowledged royal family of the Narragansett Indian tribe of Rhode Island, he also participated in the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin.",
" He was scheduled to participate in the 1940 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, but these were canceled due to the outbreak of World War II.",
" Tarzan Brown is still one of only two Native Americans to have won the Boston Marathon (the other being Thomas Longboat of the Onondaga Nation from Canada, in 1907) and the only Native American to have more than one victory in Boston.",
" He was inducted into the American Indian Athletic Hall of Fame in 1973."
],
[
"Leonhard \"Leo\" Freisinger (February 7, 1916 – August 29, 1985) was an American speed skater who competed at the 1936 Winter Olympics.",
" He won a bronze medal in the 500 m and placed fourth in the 1500 m event.",
" He won the U.S. National Indoor title in 1937 and 1938 and the National and North American Outdoor title in 1940.",
" In 1938 he set a world record over 500 m at a meet in Davos, Switzerland, but Hans Engnestangen beat this record a few minuted later.",
" Freisinger was selected for the 1940 Olympics, but they were canceled due to World War II.",
" Later he became a figure skater in professional ice shows, and coached the 1964 American Olympic speed skating team."
],
[
"The 1944 Summer Olympics, which were to be officially known as the Games of the XIII Olympiad, were cancelled due to World War II.",
" It would have been held in London, United Kingdom, which won the bid on the first ballot in a June 1939 IOC election over Rome, Detroit, Lausanne, Athens, Budapest, Helsinki and Montreal.",
" The selection was made at the 38th IOC Session in London in 1939."
]
]
}
|
5a84a3895542997175ce1f02
|
What three letter abbreviation is the college where Chrissy Roberts is head coach commonly referred to by?
|
EKU
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Chrissy Roberts",
"Eastern Kentucky University"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"CBO",
"DFM",
"ICN",
"Chrissy Roberts",
"Eastern Kentucky University",
"VMF",
"LCR",
"3-Hydroxyaspartic acid",
"OCN",
"GKN (disambiguation)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"CBO is a three letter abbreviation which may mean:"
],
[
"DFM is a three letter abbreviation which could mean or stand for:"
],
[
"ICN is a three letter abbreviation that may refer to:"
],
[
"Chrissie Roberts (born December 25, 1975) is an American college basketball coach and the current women's head coach at Eastern Kentucky University (EKU) in Richmond, Kentucky.",
" The EKU Colonels are members of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) and compete in the NCAA's Division I."
],
[
"Eastern Kentucky University, commonly referred to as Eastern or EKU, is a regional comprehensive institution located in Richmond, Kentucky."
],
[
"VMF is a three letter abbreviation which may refer to:"
],
[
"The three letter abbreviation LCR may stand for:"
],
[
"3-Hydroxyaspartic acid (three letter abbreviation: Hya) also known as \"beta\"-hydroxyaspartic acid is derivative of aspartic acid which has been hydroxylated at position-3.",
" The image to the right shows L-\"threo\"-3-Hydroxyaspartate.",
" The Hya amino acid residue is sometimes contained in EGF-like domains such as Vitamin K-dependent coagulation plasma proteins including protein C."
],
[
"OCN is a three letter abbreviation that stands for:"
],
[
"GKN is a Three Letter Abbreviation.",
" It can stand for:"
]
]
}
|
5abe714255429965af743f09
|
Francesco Rospigliosi Pallavicini was born in Rome, in what was then which territories in the Italian Peninsula under the sovereign direct rule of the pope, from the 8th century until 1870?
|
Papal States
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Francesco Rospigliosi Pallavicini",
"Papal States"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Italian nationalism",
"History of the Roman Empire",
"Capture of Rome",
"Papal States",
"Campaign history of the Roman military",
"Elvina Pallavicini",
"Francesco Rospigliosi Pallavicini",
"Quanta cura",
"List of rulers in Illyria",
"Pope Francis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Italian nationalism builds upon the idea that Italians are the ethnic, cultural, and linguistic successors of the ancient Romans who inhabited the Italian Peninsula for over a millennium.",
" The origins of Italian nationalism have been traced to the Renaissance.",
" Italian nationalism first arose as a potent political force in the 1830s in the Italian peninsula under the leadership of Giuseppe Mazzini.",
" It served as a cause for \"Risorgimento\" in the 1860s to 1870s.",
" Italian nationalism became strong again in World War I with Italian irredentist claims to territories held by Austria-Hungary, and during the era of Italian Fascism."
],
[
"The history of the Roman Empire covers the history of Ancient Rome from the fall of the Roman Republic in 27 BC until the abdication of the last Western emperor in 476 AD.",
" Rome had begun expanding shortly after the founding of the Republic in the 6th century BC, though it did not expand outside of the Italian Peninsula until the 3rd century BC.",
" Civil war engulfed the Roman state in the mid 1st century BC, first between Julius Caesar and Pompey, and finally between Octavian and Mark Antony.",
" Antony was defeated at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC.",
" In 27 BC the Senate and People of Rome made Octavian \"imperator\" (\"commander\") thus beginning the Principate, the first epoch of Roman imperial history usually dated from 27 BC to 284 AD; they later awarded him the name Augustus, \"the venerated\".",
" The success of Augustus in establishing principles of dynastic succession was limited by his outliving a number of talented potential heirs: the Julio-Claudian dynasty lasted for four more emperors—Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius, and Nero—before it yielded in 69 AD to the strife-torn Year of Four Emperors, from which Vespasian emerged as victor.",
" Vespasian became the founder of the brief Flavian dynasty, to be followed by the Nerva–Antonine dynasty which produced the \"Five Good Emperors\": Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius and the philosophically inclined Marcus Aurelius.",
" In the view of the Greek historian Dio Cassius, a contemporary observer, the accession of the emperor Commodus in 180 AD marked the descent \"from a kingdom of gold to one of rust and iron\"—a famous comment which has led some historians, notably Edward Gibbon, to take Commodus' reign as the beginning of the decline of the Roman Empire."
],
[
"The capture of Rome (Italian: \"Presa di Roma\" ) on 20 September 1870 was the final event of the long process of Italian unification known as the \"Risorgimento\", marking both the final defeat of the Papal States under Pope Pius IX and the unification of the Italian peninsula under King Victor Emmanuel II of the House of Savoy."
],
[
"The Papal States, officially the State of the Church (Italian: \"Stato della Chiesa\" , ] ; Latin: \"Status Ecclesiae\" ), were territories in the Italian Peninsula under the sovereign direct rule of the pope, from the 8th century until 1870.",
" They were among the major states of Italy from roughly the 8th century until the Italian Peninsula was unified in 1861 by the Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia.",
" At their zenith, they covered most of the modern Italian regions of Lazio (which includes Rome), Marche, Umbria and Romagna, and portions of Emilia.",
" These holdings were considered to be a manifestation of the temporal power of the pope, as opposed to his ecclesiastical primacy."
],
[
"From its origin as a city-state on the peninsula of Italy in the 8th century BC, to its rise as an empire covering much of Southern Europe, Western Europe, Near East and North Africa to its fall in the 5th century AD, the political history of Ancient Rome was closely entwined with its military history.",
" The core of the campaign history of the Roman military is an aggregate of different accounts of the Roman military's land battles, from its initial defense against and subsequent conquest of the city's hilltop neighbors on the Italian peninsula, to the ultimate struggle of the Western Roman Empire for its existence against invading Huns, Vandals and Germanic tribes.",
" These accounts were written by various authors throughout and after the history of the Empire.",
" Following the First Punic War, naval battles were less significant than land battles to the military history of Rome due to its encompassment of lands of the periphery and its unchallenged dominance of the Mediterranean Sea."
],
[
"Princess (Italian: \"principessa\" ) Elvina Pallavicini (22 January 1914 - 29 August 2004) was an Italian noblewoman, member of the Pallavicini family, part of, and often considered the leader of, the so-called Black Nobility in Rome during the second half of the 20th century."
],
[
"Francesco Rospigliosi Pallavicini (March 2, 1828 – January 14, 1887) was an Italian politician.",
" He was born in Rome, in what was then the Papal States.",
" He was the 2nd mayor of Rome from 1871 to 1873.",
" He served in the Senate of the Kingdom of Italy.",
" He died in Rome, Italy."
],
[
"Quanta cura was a papal encyclical that was prompted by the September Convention of 1864 agreement between the then newly emerging Kingdom of Italy and the Second French Empire of Napoleon III.",
" France had previously occupied Rome with French troops in order to prevent the Kingdom of Italy from defeating the Papal States with the Capture of Rome, thereby blocking an Italian military action that would complete the unification of the Kingdom of Italy on the Italian Peninsula.",
" While viewed a necessary component of Italian Unification by Italians supporting the \"Risorgimento\", France agreed to the complete withdraw its military garrison from Rome primarily as defensive movement of her troops back into France in anticipation of a military conflict on French soil that would later become known as the Franco-Prussian War of 1870."
],
[
"This is a list of rulers in Illyria, a region of the classical antiquity in what is today the Western Balkans.",
" The region was inhabited by loosely related tribes that often were part of larger tribal conglomerations like the Dalmatae.",
" In the late 5th and the early 4th century BC, the first polities of the area would be created as exemplified by Bardylis's Dardanian kingdom.",
" In the course of the 4th century parts of the southernmost and easternmost regions of Illyria fell under the Kingdom of Macedon.",
" The most powerful state of the area, the Ardiaean kingdom, emerged in the 2nd century BC during the rule of Agron and Teuta.",
" It was defeated and conquered by the Roman Republic, which maintained a system of direct rule and client states before the final incorporation of the area to the Roman state after the Third Illyrian War."
],
[
"Pope Francis (Latin: \"Franciscus\" ; Italian: \"Francesco\" ; Spanish: \"Francisco\" ; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio; 17 December 1936) is the 266th and current Pope of the Catholic Church, a title he holds \"ex officio\" as Bishop of Rome, and sovereign of Vatican City.",
" He chose Francis as his papal name in honor of Saint Francis of Assisi.",
" Francis is the first Jesuit pope, the first from the Americas, the first from the Southern Hemisphere, the first to choose a name not used by a predecessor since Lando in 913 AD, and the first pope from outside Europe since the Syrian Gregory III, who reigned in the 8th century."
]
]
}
|
5ae40c6955429970de88d8b9
|
Who was the director of the 1990 romantic comedy film in which "Exile" was featured?
|
Peter Weir
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Exile (song)",
"Exile (song)",
"Green Card (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fine Things (film)",
"Madhuri Dixit filmography",
"Julia Roberts filmography",
"Laura Ziskin",
"Ed's Next Move",
"Green Card (film)",
"Exile (song)",
"Strike It Rich (1990 film)",
"Vath Koreshi",
"Revenge (1990 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fine Things, also known as Danielle Steel's Fine Things, is a 1990 romantic drama television film directed by Tom Moore.",
" The film is based upon the 1987 novel of the same name written by Danielle Steel."
],
[
"Madhuri Dixit is an Indian actress known for her work in Bollywood films.",
" She made her acting debut with the role of a young bride in the 1984 film \"Abodh\".",
" Dixit went on to appear in several films over the next two years, including the dramas \"Awara Baap\" (1985) and \"Swati\" (1986), though none of them garnered her much recognition.",
" Her breakthrough role came in 1988 with N. Chandra's thriller \"Tezaab\", the highest-grossing film of that year.",
" \"Ek Do Teen\", a dance number that she performed in the film, was widely popular.",
" She continued to play the lead in the commercially successful action-dramas \"Ram Lakhan\" (1989), \"Tridev\" (1989), and \"Kishen Kanhaiya\" (1990).",
" The role of a wealthy brat in the 1990 romantic drama \"Dil\" earned Dixit her first Filmfare Award for Best Actress.",
" The following year, she starred in \"Saajan\", and won a second Best Actress award at Filmfare for playing a woman who rebels against her manipulative mother-in-law in the drama \"Beta\"."
],
[
"Julia Roberts is an American actress and producer who made her debut in the 1987 direct-to-video feature \"Firehouse\".",
" Roberts made her breakthrough the following year by starring in the coming-of-age film \"Mystic Pizza\" (1988).",
" For her supporting role in the comedy-drama \"Steel Magnolias\" (1989), she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" Roberts' next role was opposite Richard Gere in the romantic comedy \"Pretty Woman\" (1990).",
" The film is estimated to have sold over 42 million tickets in North America—the most for a romantic comedy in the United States as of 2014.",
" For her performance, Roberts won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress (Musical or Comedy).",
" In 1991, she appeared in the psychological thriller \"Sleeping with the Enemy\", and played Tinker Bell in the Steven Spielberg-directed fantasy adventure \"Hook\".",
" Two years later, Roberts starred in the legal thriller \"The Pelican Brief\", an adaptation of the John Grisham novel of the same name.",
" During the late 1990s, she played the lead in the romantic comedies \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997), \"Notting Hill\" (1999), and \"Runaway Bride\" (1999)."
],
[
"Laura Ellen Ziskin (March 3, 1950 – June 12, 2011) was an American film producer, known as the executive producer of the 1990 romantic comedy \"Pretty Woman\", and as the first woman to produce the Academy Awards telecast alone, producing the 74th Academy Awards in 2002 and the 79th Academy Awards in 2007."
],
[
"Ed's Next Move is a 1996 American romantic comedy film written and directed by John C. Walsh.",
" It stars Matt Ross and Callie Thorne.",
" A micro-budget romantic comedy about a transplanted Midwesterner adapting to life in New York's East Village, the film appeared at the 1996 Sundance Film Festival where it received critical praise and was picked up by Orion Classics for theatrical release.",
" The LA Times' Kenneth Turan called the movie \"one of the most appealing, audience friendly films at Sundance,\" while Roger Ebert referred to the film as \"a truth telling comedy with quiet wit and bright dialogue. \"",
" Sight & Sound called it \"a perfectly formed romantic comedy.\""
],
[
"Green Card is a 1990 romantic comedy film written, produced, directed by Peter Weir and starring Gérard Depardieu and Andie MacDowell.",
" The screenplay focuses on an American woman who enters into a marriage of convenience with a Frenchman so he can obtain a green card and remain in the United States.",
" Depardieu won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor.",
" The film won the Golden Globe for Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy, and was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay."
],
[
"\"Exile\" is a song by the Irish singer Enya.",
" It was first released on her 1988 album \"Watermark\", and released as a single in 1991 after it was featured in the films \"Green Card\" and \"L.A. Story\".",
" The song also appeared in the film \"Cry, the Beloved Country\" and on the TV series \"Haven\"."
],
[
"Strike It Rich is a 1990 romantic comedy motion picture starring Robert Lindsay and Molly Ringwald.",
" Others in the cast include John Gielgud."
],
[
"Vath Koreshi (1936–2006) was an Albanian writer and screen writer.",
" He is probably best known for writing the script to the 1990 romantic drama film Balada e Kurbinit.",
" He also wrote the script to Botë e padukshme in 1987."
],
[
"Revenge is a 1990 romantic thriller film directed by Tony Scott and starring Kevin Costner, Anthony Quinn, Madeleine Stowe, Miguel Ferrer and Sally Kirkland.",
" Some scenes were filmed in Mexico.",
" The film is a production of New World Pictures and Rastar Films and was released by Columbia Pictures.",
" \"Revenge\" also features one of John Leguizamo's earliest film roles.",
" The film is based on a novella written by Jim Harrison and published in \"Esquire\" magazine in 1979.",
" Harrison, who also wrote \"Legends of the Fall\", co-wrote the script."
]
]
}
|
5adde4cb5542990dbb2f7eeb
|
What animal do both Cocky and cockfights have in common?
|
rooster
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Cocky (mascot)",
"Cocky (mascot)",
"Cockfight"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Human–animal hybrid",
"Paraveterinary workers in Japan",
"Animal tarot",
"Cocky (mascot)",
"Planchonia careya",
"Scienter",
"Cockfight",
"List of English animal nouns",
"Cynophobia",
"Talitrus saltator"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The term human–animal hybrid or animal–human hybrid refers to an entity that incorporates elements from both humans and non-human animals.",
" For thousands of years, these hybrids have been one of the most common themes in storytelling about animals throughout the world.",
" The lack of a strong divide between humanity and animal nature in multiple traditional and ancient cultures has provided the underlying historical context for the popularity of tales where humans and animals have mingling relationships, such as in which one turns into the other or in which some mixed being goes through a journey.",
" Interspecies friendships within the animal kingdom, as well as between humans and their pets, additionally provides an underlying root for the popularity of such beings."
],
[
"Veterinary support personnel in Japan do not currently hold any official state recognition and are known under a variety of equivalent names.",
" Credentialing is carried out by various private organizations.",
" These organizations are the Japan Animal Health Technicians Association (JAHTA), the Japanese Animal Hospital Association (JAHA), the Japan Small Animal Veterinary Association (JSAVA), the All Japan Veterinary Co-operative (JVC), and the Japanese Society of Animal Nursing.",
" The Japanese Veterinary Nurses & Technicians Association (JVNTA), a non-certifying body which closed its doors in 2007, was one of the original member organizations of the IVNTA.",
" In 2009 the Japanese Veterinary Nursing Association (JVNA) was organized as an effort to unify and standardize the profession in Japan and to seek state recognition.",
" The JVNA, which has the support of the Japanese Veterinary Medical Association (JVMA—the national organization for veterinarians), may serve only as a temporary vehicle towards a single permanent national certifying body.",
" All of the organizations have been collaborating since 2010 as the Council for Veterinary Nursing Examination and have reached an agreement to share a common examination in February 2012.",
" In the meantime, a new organization, supported by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries; the JVMA; and the JVNA has been tasked with developing a nationally sanctioned unified exam, the first of which was scheduled to be given in February 2013.",
" Education lacks uniformity but in most cases consists of two- to three-year programs.",
" A council of universities for animal nursing was also established and tasked with building a core curriculum for veterinary nursing.",
" The council is made up of: Yamazaki Gakuen University, Nippon Veterinary and Life Science University, Kurashiki University of Science and the Arts, Teikyo University of Science, and Rakuno Gakuen University."
],
[
"Animal tarots (German: \"Tiertarock\") are a subgenre of tarot decks.",
" The earliest examples are from 18th-century Germany, probably designed by A.B. Göbl of Munich.",
" A theme of animals, real and/or fantastic, replaces the traditional trump scenes of the Tarot of Besançon, a derivative of the Tarot of Marseilles.",
" They are the first known types of French-suited tarot patterns.",
" Patterns with full-figured courts, prominent during the 18th–20th centuries, included the Bavarian and the Belgium styles.",
" Later designs are the Upper Austria Animal Tarot and Adler Cego cards.",
" Animal tarots were most commonly found in northern Europe, from Belgium to Russia, until the decline of tarot card games during the mid-19th century.",
" In Austria-Hungary, they were replaced by the Industrie und Glück decks.",
" The Adler Cego used in Baden is the only animal tarot pattern still in common use."
],
[
"Cocky is the costumed mascot of the University of South Carolina athletics teams.",
" He represents a cartoon version of a gamecock (a fighting rooster)."
],
[
"Planchonia careya is a tree species in the family Lecythidaceae.",
" Common names include cocky apple, cockatoo apple and billygoat plum.",
" It produces an edible fruit which tastes like quince.",
" Indigenous Australians use the bark and leaves in medications.",
" The bark and roots were also used as a fish poison.",
" It should not be confused with \"Terminalia ferdinandiana\", with which it shares some common names."
],
[
"The scienter action is a category within [tort] law in some[common law] jurisdictions which deals with the damage done by an animal directly to a human.",
" It had a long history in English law, although it was abolished by the [Animals Act 1971].",
" An action in those common law jurisdictions where it has not been extinguished by statute, is in addition to the torts of negligence and nuisance, or more bespoke torts like cattle trespass.",
" Where an animal is known to behave in a certain way, and that is expressed on a person causing injury, an action can be taken in this tort.",
" This tort is not available in New South Wales, The Australian Capital Territory, South Australia or New Zealand.",
" In these jurisdictions the actions involving animals need to be in nuisance or negligence.",
" To be successful the plaintiff needs to take action against the person in control of the animal, and it is strict liability, requiring no more than proof of injury, that the animal had a problematic trait, and the person in control knew about the trait in the animal.",
" Being strict liability, there is no need to argue fault in the form of wilful intent or negligence on the part of the animal or its controller.",
" The only defence is if it can be proved the plaintiff voluntarily assumed the risk of injury by their actions, or if the plaintiff was the cause of the injury.",
" It is common to distinguish between harmless animals and wild animals.",
" No scienter is needed for wild animals.",
" Animals are classed as wild or harmless on the basis of species or kind, not on the basis of being a tame individual.",
" An elephant is considered wild irrespective of its use.",
" The scienter action is referred to in Rylands v. Fletcher in that one who keeps a wild thing “must keep it at his peril” to make reference to part of Justice Colin Blackburn’s comment."
],
[
"A cockfight is a blood sport between two cocks, or gamecocks, held in a ring called a cockpit.",
" The history of raising fowl for fighting goes back 6,000 years.",
" The first documented use of the \"word\" gamecock, denoting use of the cock as to a \"game\", a sport, pastime or entertainment, was recorded in 1634, after the term \"cock of the game\" used by George Wilson, in the earliest known book on the sport of cockfighting in \"The Commendation of Cocks and Cock Fighting\" in 1607.",
" But it was during Magellan's voyage of discovery of the Philippines in 1521 when modern cockfighting was first witnessed and documented by Antonio Pigafetta, Magellan's chronicler, in the kingdom of Taytay."
],
[
"The following is a list of English animal nouns, (the common names of kinds of animals).",
" This list includes the common names used for the animal in general; names for the male animal and the female animal where such names exist; the name used for the young or juveniles of the animal; the common name given for the sound the animal makes, if any; the group noun where applicable; and the name of both the natural shelter and (if applicable) an artificial shelter for the animals."
],
[
"Cynophobia (from the Greek: κύων \"kýōn\" \"dog\" and φόβος \"phóbos\" \"fear\") is the fear of dogs. Cynophobia is classified as a specific phobia, under the subtype \"animal phobias\".",
" According to Dr. Timothy O. Rentz of the Laboratory for the Study of Anxiety Disorders at the University of Texas, animal phobias are among the most common of the specific phobias and 36% of patients who seek treatment report being afraid of dogs or cats.",
" Although snakes and spiders are more common animal phobias, cynophobia is especially debilitating because of the high prevalence of dogs (for example, there are an estimated 25 million stray dogs in India, and an estimated 62 million pet dogs in the United States) and the general ignorance of dog owners to the phobia.",
" The \"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders\" (\"DSM-IV-TR\") reports that only 12% to 30% of those suffering from a specific phobia will seek treatment."
],
[
"Talitrus saltator, a species of sand hopper, is a common amphipod crustacean of sandy coasts around Europe.",
" The animal's typical \"hopping\" movement gives the animal its common name, and is produced by a flexion of the abdomen.",
" In order to do this, it must stand on its legs (amphipods usually rest on their sides) and suddenly extend its abdomen out from under its body.",
" It can thus leap several inches into the air, although without any control over its direction.",
" A great deal of scientific research has been carried out on the animal, to determine the environmental cues which it uses to control its behaviour."
]
]
}
|
5a7de5865542995f4f4022f3
|
In what year was the man born who coached The 1973 Indiana Hoosiers football team?
|
1935
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
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"1973 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
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{
"title": [
"1946 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1976 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1973 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1947 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1956 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1979 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
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"1964 Indiana Hoosiers football team",
"1937 Indiana Hoosiers football team"
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"The 1946 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1946 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Bo McMillin, in his 13th year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" Fullback Pete Pihos was named the team's most valuable player."
],
[
"The 1976 Indiana Hoosiers football team was an American football team that represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1976 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Lee Corso, in his fourth year as head coach of the Hoosiers."
],
[
"The 1973 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1973 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Lee Corso, in his first year as head coach of the Hoosiers."
],
[
"The 1947 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1947 Big Nine Conference football season.",
" The team compiled a 5–3–1 record (2–3–1 in conference play), and finished in tie for sixth place in the Big Ten Conference.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Bo McMillin, in his 14th and final year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" McMillin retired from his position as head coach at the end of the year."
],
[
"The 1956 Indiana Hoosiers football team was an American football team that represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1956 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Bernie Crimmins, in his fifth and final year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" On November 28, 1956, Crimmins, at age 37, resigned as Indiana's head football coach.",
" He had compiled a 13–32 record and was unable to produce a winning team in five years in the position."
],
[
"The 1979 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1979 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Lee Corso, in his seventh year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" The Hoosiers participated in the Holiday Bowl, in a post-season matchup against BYU.",
" The Hoosiers won 38–37."
],
[
"Lee Corso (born August 7, 1935) is an American sports broadcaster and football analyst for ESPN and former coach.",
" He has been a featured analyst on ESPN's \"College GameDay\" program since its inception in 1987.",
" Corso served as the head football coach at the University of Louisville from 1969, to 1972, at Indiana University Bloomington from 1973 to 1982, and at Northern Illinois University in 1984, compiling a career college football coaching record of 73–85–6.",
" He was the head coach for the Orlando Renegades of the United States Football League in 1985, tallying a mark of 5–13."
],
[
"Robert E. \"Bob\" Stephenson (born September 20, 1959) is a former American football player.",
" A native of Evansville, Indiana, Stephenson He played college football as a tight end for the Indiana University Hoosiers football team from 1979 to 1981.",
" As a member of the 1979 Indiana Hoosiers football team, he played in the 1979 Holiday Bowl and scored the first touchdown in a bowl game in Indiana Hoosiers football history.",
" He was selected by both the coaches (UPI) and media (AP) as the first-team tight end on the 1981 All-Big Ten Conference football team.",
" He was selected as the tight end on the all-time Indiana football teams named by the \"Chicago Tribune\" in 1993 and by \"Inside Indiana\" magazine.",
" He was inducted into the Indiana Football Hall of Fame in 2007."
],
[
"The 1964 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1964 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Seventeenth Street Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Phil Dickens, in his seventh and final year as head coach of the Hoosiers."
],
[
"The 1937 Indiana Hoosiers football team represented the Indiana Hoosiers in the 1937 Big Ten Conference football season.",
" The Hoosiers played their home games at Memorial Stadium in Bloomington, Indiana.",
" The team was coached by Bo McMillin, in his fourth year as head coach of the Hoosiers.",
" Corbett Davis was selected as the team's most valuable player and also won the \"Chicago Tribune\" Silver Football as the most valuable player in the Big Ten Conference."
]
]
}
|
5abbf080554299114383a0a5
|
Are W. E. B. Du Bois and Dan Simmons both writers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"W. E. B. Du Bois",
"Dan Simmons"
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"sent_id": [
0,
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|
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"title": [
"W.E.B. Du Bois Boyhood Homesite",
"W. E. B. Du Bois",
"The Star of Ethiopia",
"Dark Princess",
"The Horizon: A Journal of the Color Line",
"W. E. B. Du Bois Institute",
"Akosua Adoma Owusu",
"Dan Simmons",
"W. E. B. Du Bois High School",
"Nathan Huggins"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The W.E.B. Du Bois Boyhood Homesite (or W.E.B. Du Bois Homesite) is a National Historic Landmark in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, commemorating an important location in the life of African American intellectual and civil rights activist W.E.B. Du Bois (1868–1963).",
" The site contains foundational remnants of the home of Du Bois' grandfather, where Du Bois lived for the first five years of his life.",
" Du Bois was given the house in 1928, and planned to renovate it, but was unable to do so.",
" He sold it in 1954 and the house was torn down later that decade.",
" The site is located on South Egremont Road (state routes 23 and 41), west of the junction with Route 71."
],
[
"William Edward Burghardt \"W. E. B.\" Du Bois ( ; February 23, 1868 – August 27, 1963) was an American sociologist, historian, civil rights activist, Pan-Africanist, author, writer and editor.",
" Born in Great Barrington, Massachusetts, Du Bois grew up in a relatively tolerant and integrated community.",
" After completing graduate work at the University of Berlin and Harvard, where he was the first African American to earn a doctorate, he became a professor of history, sociology and economics at Atlanta University.",
" Du Bois was one of the co-founders of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in 1909."
],
[
"The Star of Ethiopia is an American historical pageant written by leading New Negro intellectual, W. E. B. Du Bois in 1911.",
" Outlining the history of African-Americans throughout time, pageants were held in high regard by Du Bois who felt that Pageants could be utilized best as a form of educational theatre, or as an instructional tool to not only teach African Americans the meaning of their history, but also enlighten whites as to \"reveal the negro...as human.\"",
" Despite his minimal experience in playwriting, Pageant Movement intellectual W.E.B DuBois composed and constructed for the stage \"The Star of Ethiopia\" to be presented as an American historical pageant."
],
[
"Dark Princess, written by sociologist W. E. B. Du Bois in 1928, is one of his five historical novels.",
" One of Du Bois's favorite works, the novel explores the beauty of people of color around the world.",
" This was part of Du Bois' use of fiction to explore his times in a way not possible in non-fiction history.",
" He expressed fully imagined lives of his characters, using them to explore the richness and beauty of black culture.",
" The novel was not well received when published.",
" It was criticized for its expression of eroticism as well as for what some critics thought was a failed attempt at social realism."
],
[
"\"The Horizon: A Journal of the Color Line\" was a monthly periodical in publication during the years 1907 to 1910.",
" It was the primary communication outlet for the Niagara Movement, and was edited by African-American editor, scholar and author W. E. B. Du Bois.",
" The magazine was written primarily by African Americans and addressed many African-American themes.",
" After the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) was formed, publication ceased as Du Bois turned his attention to the NAACP's magazine, \"The Crisis\", which he also edited.",
" Prior to \"The Horizon\", Du Bois published a comparable magazine, \" Moon Illustrated Weekly\", which lasted for one year in 1906."
],
[
"The W. E. B. Du Bois Institute for African and African-American Research is located at Harvard University and was established in 1969.",
" It is named after W. E. B. Du Bois, who was the first African American to receive a Ph.D. from Harvard University (1895)."
],
[
"Akosua Adoma Owusu (born January 1, 1984) is a Ghanaian-American avant-garde filmmaker and producer whose films have screened worldwide in prestigious film festivals, museums, galleries, universities and microcinemas since 2005.",
" “Owusu uses various production techniques to visualize a state of \"triple consciousness\", a term she coined in reference to a central tenet of the sociologist and civil rights activist W. E. B. Du Bois’s landmark text \"The Souls of Black Folk\" (1903).",
" Du Bois' double consciousness accounts for the experience of black Americans negotiating a sense of selfhood in the face of discrimination and cultural dislocation.",
" As part of the first generation in her family to be born in the United States, Owusu extends Du Bois’s concept to speak to the crisis of heritage and assimilation for African expatriates and their US-born children.\"",
" Owusu has stated that “instead of ‘Africanizing’ Western stories, I’m interested in reclaiming African history rendering them into what is happening in the present day.”"
],
[
"Dan Simmons (born April 4, 1948) is an American science fiction and horror writer.",
" He is the author of the Hyperion Cantos and the Ilium/Olympos cycles, among other works which span the science fiction, horror, and fantasy genres, sometimes within a single novel.",
" A typical example of Simmons' intermingling of genres is \"Song of Kali\" (1985), winner of World Fantasy Award.",
" He also writes mysteries and thrillers, some of which feature the continuing character Joe Kurtz."
],
[
"W. E. B. Du Bois High School of Environmental Science (officially referred to as W. E. B. Du Bois High School) is a public high school located in northeast Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The school is named after sociologist and civil-rights activist Dr. W. E. B. Du Bois.",
" The school is situated in the former Northern High School and shares the structure with the Reginald F. Lewis High School."
],
[
"Nathan Irvin Huggins (1927-1989) was a distinguished American historian, author and educator.",
" As a leading scholar in the field of African-American studies, he was W. E. B. Du Bois Professor of History and of Afro-American Studies at Harvard University as well as director of the W. E. B. Du Bois Institute for Afro-American Research.",
" Born in Chicago in 1927, he died in Cambridge, Massachusetts December 5, 1989."
]
]
}
|
5abed4a55542990832d3a0de
|
Bayer 04 Leverkusen is a club that has hosted matches at which arena since 1958?
|
BayArena
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bayer 04 Leverkusen",
"BayArena"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bayer 04 Leverkusen (handball)",
"RTHC Bayer Leverkusen",
"List of German basketball champions",
"Bayer 04 Leverkusen (women)",
"Bayer 04 Leverkusen",
"2017–18 Bayer 04 Leverkusen season",
"Bayer 04 Leverkusen II",
"BayArena",
"Joel Pohjanpalo",
"Lars Bender"
],
"sentences": [
[
"HC TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen is a Germany women's handball club from Leverkusen representing Bayer 04 Leverkusen in the Handball-Bundesliga Frauen."
],
[
"Ruder Tennis Hockey Club Bayer Leverkusen (RTHC Bayer Leverkusen e.V.) is a German rowing, field hockey and tennis club, one of the projects supported by Bayer 04 Leverkusen and Bayer AG and with 2500 members, it is additionally one of the largest sports clubs in Leverkusen."
],
[
"The German club Bayer Giants Leverkusen (formerly known as TSV Bayer 04 Leverkusen and TuS 04 Leverkusen) currently holds the record for the most German basketball men's championships won, having won 14 championships."
],
[
"Bayer 04 Leverkusen, also known as Bayer Leverkusen, Leverkusen, or simply known as Bayer, is a German women's football club based in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia.",
" The club plays in the 2.",
" Bundesliga, the second tier of German women's football."
],
[
"Bayer 04 Leverkusen Fußball GmbH, also known as Bayer 04 Leverkusen ] , Bayer Leverkusen, Leverkusen or simply Bayer, is a German football club based in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia.",
" The club plays in the Bundesliga, the top tier of the German football league system, and hosts matches at the BayArena."
],
[
"The 2017–18 Bayer 04 Leverkusen season is the 114th season in the football club's history and 39th consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the 2.",
" Bundesliga Nord in 1979.",
" In addition to the domestic league, Bayer Leverkusen also are participating in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal.",
" This is the 60th season for Leverkusen in the BayArena, located in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.",
" The season covers a period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018."
],
[
"Bayer 04 Leverkusen II was the reserve team of German football club Bayer 04 Leverkusen.",
" Until 2005 the team played as Bayer 04 Leverkusen Amateure."
],
[
"BayArena (] ) is a football stadium in Leverkusen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, which has been the home ground of Bundesliga club Bayer Leverkusen since 1958."
],
[
"Joel Pohjanpalo (born 13 September 1994), is a Finnish professional football striker who plays for German Bundesliga side Bayer Leverkusen and represents the Finland national team.",
" Pohjanpalo was born in Helsinki, Finland where he played for HJK before he was loaned to Bayer 04 Leverkusen at age 19 in 2013."
],
[
"Lars Bender (] ; born 27 April 1989) is a German footballer who plays as a midfielder for Bayer Leverkusen and the German national team.",
" He was raised in Brannenburg, city in the district of Rosenheim.",
" He is the twin brother of Sven Bender, who also plays for Bayer 04 Leverkusen."
]
]
}
|
5ab1ee24554299449642c80f
|
How many British ships were named Scipio the African?
|
Two ships of the British Royal Navy
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"HMS Scipion",
"Scipio Africanus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Merchant Shipping Act 1988",
"Battle of Bishops Court",
"HMNZS Waikato (F55)",
"Scipio Africanus",
"Action of 25 September 1806",
"HMS Scipion",
"Operation Rubble",
"Action of 6 November 1794",
"Nassau-class battleship",
"Blockade of Africa"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Merchant Shipping Act 1988 c.12 was an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom.",
" It aimed to prevent foreign fishing fleets from fishing in British territorial waters.",
" In the Factortame case, its provisions in Parts I and II, Registration of British Ships, were disapplied by the House of Lords when they were found to conflict with European Community law and the Common Fisheries Policy.",
" Part II dealt only with fishing vessels and was found to be repugnant by the European Court of Justice.",
" The subsequent definition of British Ships is found in the Merchant Shipping Act 1995."
],
[
"The Battle of Bishops Court, also known as The Defeat of Thurot, was a naval engagement that took place 28 February 1760, during the Seven Years' War, between three British ships and three French ships.",
" The French force under famed commander François Thurot were brought to battle in the Irish sea between the Isle of Man and the coast of Ireland at 9 am.",
" After a close-fought action, Thurot's force was battered into submission, with his ships dismasted and reduced to a sinking condition.",
" Thurot was shot through the heart and died during the action.",
" The British took all three French ships, completing victory."
],
[
"HMNZS \"Waikato\" (F55) was a \"Leander\" Batch 2TA frigate of the Royal New Zealand Navy (RNZN).",
" She was one of two \"Leander\"s built for the RNZN, the other being the Batch 3 HMNZS \"Canterbury\" .",
" These two New Zealand ships relieved British ships of the Armilla patrol during the Falklands conflict, freeing British ships for deployment."
],
[
"Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus (236–183 BC), also known as Scipio the African, Scipio Africanus-Major, Scipio Africanus the Elder and Scipio the Great, was a Roman general and later consul who is often regarded as one of the greatest generals and military strategists of all time.",
" His main achievements were during the Second Punic War where he is best known for defeating Hannibal at the final battle at Zama in 202 BC, one of the feats that earned him the agnomen \"Africanus\".",
" Prior to this battle (near modern Zama, Tunisia) Scipio also conquered Carthage's holdings in the Iberian peninsula, culminating in the Battle of Ilipa (near Alcalá del Río, Spain) in 206 BC against Hannibal's brother Mago Barca."
],
[
"The Action of 25 September 1806 was a naval battle fought during the Napoleonic Wars off the French Biscay port of Rochefort.",
" A French squadron comprising five frigates and two corvettes, sailing to the French West Indies with supplies and reinforcements, was intercepted by a British squadron of six ships of the line that was keeping a close blockade of the port as part of the Atlantic campaign of 1806.",
" The British ships, under the command of Commodore Sir Samuel Hood, spotted the French convoy early in the morning of 25 September, just a few hours after the French had left port, and immediately gave chase.",
" Although the French ships tried to escape, they were heavily laden with troops and stores, and the strong winds favoured the larger ships of the line, which caught the French convoy after a five-hour pursuit, although they had become separated from one another during the chase."
],
[
"Two ships of the British Royal Navy have borne the name HMS \"Scipion\", after the French term for the Roman general Scipio Africanus:"
],
[
"Operation Rubble (January 1941) was a British blockade running operation in which five Norwegian merchant ships escaped from Sweden to Britain.",
" The ships involved were Norwegian steamships \"Elizabeth Bakke\" (5,450grt), \"John Bakke\" (4,718grt), \"Tai Shan\" (6,962grt), \"Taurus\" (4767grt) and \"Ranja\" (6,355grt).",
" In addition to their cargoes also on board were many British and Norwegian sailors who had been in Sweden following the failure of the Allies' Norwegian Campaign.",
" The ships left Gothenburg on 23 January 1941 and ran the German blockade of the Skagerrak.",
" They narrowly avoided being intercepted by the two German battleships \"Scharnhorst\" and \"Gneisenau\" who were just starting Operation Berlin in the Kattegat.",
" The ships navigated the North Sea with various warships being dispatched from the UK to act as escorts.",
" These escorts included HMS \"Naiad\", HMS \"Aurora\", HMS \"Edinburgh\" and HMS \"Birmingham\" and the destroyers HMS \"Escapade\", HMS \"Echo\", HMS \"Electra\".",
" \"John Bakke\" and \"Ranja\" were both under attack from the Luftwaffe when the cruisers found them.",
" The ships reached Kirkwall in Orkney on 25 January 1941."
],
[
"The Action of 6 November 1794 (Known in French as the Combat du 16 Brumaire an III) was a naval engagement during the French Revolutionary Wars.",
" Two British ships of the line, HMS \"Alexander\" and HMS \"Canada\" were intercepted while returning to Britain through the Celtic Sea by a large French squadron.",
" The French squadron had sailed from Brest in search of an inward bound British convoy in October, but instead encountered the two British ships returning from escorting an outward-bound convoy.",
" There had been no warning of the French approach as the British force assigned to watch Brest was absent at Plymouth due to the policy of operating a distant blockade."
],
[
"The \"Nassau\" class were a group of four German dreadnought battleships built for the Imperial Navy.",
" They were the German response to the introduction of the \"all big gun\" British HMS \"Dreadnought\" .",
" The class was composed of \"Nassau\" , \"Rheinland\" , \"Posen\" , and \"Westfalen\" .",
" All four ships were laid down in mid-1907, and completed between May and September 1910.",
" Compared to their British contemporaries, the \"Nassau\"-class ships were lighter and had a wider beam.",
" They were two knots slower, because the German ships retained vertical triple-expansion engines as opposed to the high-power turbine engines adopted by the British.",
" The ships also carried smaller main guns—11-inch (280 mm) guns rather than the 12-inch (305 mm) guns mounted on the British ships."
],
[
"The Blockade of Africa began in 1808 after Britain outlawed the Atlantic slave trade, making it illegal for British ships to transport slaves.",
" The Royal Navy immediately established a presence off Africa to enforce the ban, called the West Africa Squadron.",
" Although the ban initially applied only to British ships, Britain negotiated treaties with other countries to give the Royal Navy the right to intercept and search their ships for slaves.",
" A notable exception was the United States, which refused such permission.",
" The 1807 Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves technically abolished the intercontinental slave trade in the United States but the ban was not widely enforced and many of the slave ships which escaped the blockade were destined for the southern United States."
]
]
}
|
5abd9feb5542992ac4f382e0
|
Frank Freshwaters pled guilty to voluntary manslaughter and, after a brief sentence at a prison located in which city ?
|
Mansfield
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Frank Freshwaters",
"Ohio State Reformatory"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Anna Ayala",
"Manslaughter in English law",
"Murder of Heather Strong",
"Ohio State Reformatory",
"Murder of Nikki Whitehead",
"Jimmy Lerner",
"Amy Grossberg and Brian Peterson",
"Voluntary manslaughter",
"Frank Freshwaters",
"Delta Groove Productions"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Anna Ayala (born 22 December 1965) is an American woman infamous for bringing a fraudulent tort lawsuit against a Wendy's restaurant in San Jose, California, which Wendy's claims cost the chain more than US$21 million in lost revenue.",
" This led to a felony charge of attempted grand larceny against her, to which Ayala pled guilty in September 2005.",
" She was sentenced to nine years in prison on January 18, 2006, ultimately serving four of the nine years.",
" In 2013, she received another prison sentence for an unrelated incident regarding filing a false police report and felony firearm possession."
],
[
"In the English law of homicide, manslaughter is a less serious offence than murder, the differential being between levels of fault based on the \"mens rea\" (Latin for \"guilty mind\").",
" In England and Wales, the usual practice is to prefer a charge of murder, with the judge or defence able to introduce manslaughter as an option (see lesser included offence).",
" The jury then decides whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty of either murder or manslaughter.",
" On conviction for manslaughter, sentencing is at the judge's discretion, whereas a sentence of life imprisonment is mandatory on conviction for murder.",
" Manslaughter may be either \"voluntary\" or \"involuntary\", depending on whether the accused has the required \"mens rea\" for murder."
],
[
"In February 2009, Heather Strong was kidnapped and murdered in Marion County, Florida.",
" Maintaining her innocence, and complaining of coerced confession, Emilia Lily Carr was nevertheless found guilty in December 2010 and sentenced to death by lethal injection in February 2011.",
" Carr was one of five women on death row in the state of Florida.",
" On May 19, 2017, Emilia Carr was re-sentenced to life without parole.",
" Heather Strong's husband, and Carr's co-accused, Joshua Fulgham was similarly convicted of first-degree murder and kidnapping in the death.",
" At a separate trial, where he pled guilty, Joshua Fulgham received two consecutive sentences of life in prison."
],
[
"The Ohio State Reformatory (OSR), also known as the Mansfield Reformatory, is a historic prison located in Mansfield, Ohio in the United States.",
" It was built between 1886 and 1910 and remained in operation until 1990, when a United States Federal Court ruling (the 'Boyd Consent Decree') ordered the facility to be closed.",
" While this facility was used in a number of films (including several while the facility was still in operation), TV shows and music videos, it was made famous by the film \"The Shawshank Redemption\" (1994) when it was used for the majority of the movie."
],
[
"Jarmecca Yvonne \"Nikki\" Whitehead (April 18, 1975 – January 13, 2010) was a 34-year-old mother of 16-year-old identical twins named Jasmiyah Kaneesha Whitehead and Tasmiyah Janeesha Whitehead (born on November 27, 1993).",
" On the afternoon of January 13, 2010, she was found murdered in the bathroom of her boyfriend's Conyers, Georgia, home in the Bridle Ridge Walk subdivision.",
" She had been beaten with a vase and stabbed repeatedly.",
" Her daughters, Jasmiyah (\"Jas\") and Tasmiyah (\"Tas\"), were arrested five months after the slaying on May 21, 2010, for their mother's murder.",
" Both initially pleaded not guilty.",
" In a plea agreement, each twin pleaded guilty to the lesser charge of voluntary manslaughter in 2014.",
" They were sentenced to serve 30 years in prison."
],
[
"Jimmy Lerner was born June 22, 1951 and raised in Brooklyn, New York.",
" He spent 18 years as a Pacific Bell (now part of AT&T) marketing executive, served for the U.S. Army in Panama, received an M.B.A. and spent time as a taxicab driver.",
" He published his first book in 2002, \"You Got Nothing Coming\", based on his experiences serving a 2½ year sentence in a Nevada State Prison for the voluntary manslaughter of Mark Slavin in 1998."
],
[
"Amy S. Grossberg (born 1978) delivered a baby at a Comfort Inn in Newark, Delaware, in November 1996, assisted only by her then-boyfriend Brian C. Peterson, who later threw the baby into a dumpster.",
" In March 1998, Peterson pled guilty to manslaughter and served a two-year sentence; on April 22, 1998, Grossberg agreed to a plea bargain, and was sentenced to two-and-a-half years in prison on July 9, 1998."
],
[
"Voluntary manslaughter is the killing of a human being in which the offender had no prior intent to kill and acted during \"the heat of passion\", under circumstances that would cause a reasonable person to become emotionally or mentally disturbed to the point that they can't reasonably control their emotions.",
" Voluntary manslaughter is one of two main types of manslaughter, the other being involuntary manslaughter."
],
[
"Frank Freshwaters (born April 18, 1936) is an American criminal and former fugitive.",
" Born and raised in Akron, Ohio, Freshwaters was arrested in 1957 for the death of Eugene Flynt, whom he struck and killed while speeding.",
" He pled guilty to voluntary manslaughter and, after a brief sentence at the infamous Ohio State Reformatory, he escaped from an honor farm in 1959.",
" In the intervening years, Freshwaters lived under an assumed name and sought work as a truck driver.",
" He was nearly apprehended in 1975 while living in West Virginia, but then-Governor Arch Moore refused to return him to Ohio officials because of his positive reputation."
],
[
"Delta Groove Productions is an American blues record label in Van Nuys, California, United States.",
" The label was founded by Randy Chortkoff, a producer, concert promoter, and harmonica player who died in May 2015 while awaiting a liver transplant and sentencing on multiple criminal felony fraud charges including bilking investors of over $1,400,000 in a phony movie investment scam.",
" In 2016, Chortkoff's co-defendant Sam Braslau was sentenced to seven years in federal prison in Lompoc, California.",
" Co-defendant Stuart Rawitt previously pled guilty and was sentenced to 5 years in federal prison.",
" Both co-defendants were ordered by the US Court to pay restitution of $1,600,000.",
" In February 2017, the Chortkoff Estate was ordered by the US Court to pay $153,400 in disgorgement and $12,615 in prejudgment interest in the civil matter with the SEC."
]
]
}
|
5ae380dd5542991a06ce99d6
|
What song did the future wife of Brian May take to Number Four in the UK singles chart ?
|
Anyone Can Fall in Love
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Too Much Love Will Kill You",
"Anita Dobson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Bad Intentions (album)",
"Too Much Love Will Kill You",
"Country Grammar",
"Clean Bandit discography",
"Anita Dobson",
"Cher Lloyd",
"Elektrobank",
"Tie Your Mother Down",
"Royal Blood discography",
"Placebo discography"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Bad Intentions is the debut solo studio album from British rapper, singer, and songwriter Dappy, released on 22 October 2012 via Takeover Entertainment Limited and Island Records.",
" The album is Dappy's first studio material released since the split of his previous hip-hop band, N-Dubz.",
" The release of the album was announced in July 2011.",
" On 3 July 2012, the album was confirmed for release on 1 October, however, the album was later pushed back two weeks to 15 October before eventually being released on 22 October.",
" \"Bad Intentions\" includes guest appearances from English musician Brian May, English-Irish boy band The Wanted and upcoming British rapper Margs.",
" The album produced two singles before the release, the lead single \"No Regrets\" which entered at number 1 on the UK Singles Chart, \"Rockstar\" featuring Brian May which attained similar success and \"Good Intentions\".",
" The fourth single \"Yin Yang\" failed to peak within the top 40."
],
[
"\"Too Much Love Will Kill You\" is a song written by British guitarist Brian May of Queen, Frank Musker, and Elizabeth Lamers.",
" The song reflected the breakdown of May's first marriage and attraction to his future wife, Anita Dobson.",
" It was first recorded by Queen around 1988 or before, and was intended to be on the band's \"The Miracle\" album in 1989, but did not make the cut due to legal disputes following the band's decision that all songs on the album would be written by the group as opposed to individuals.",
" After Freddie Mercury's death in 1991, May arranged a solo version, which he performed at the Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert in 1992, and subsequently included on his solo album \"Back to the Light\" that same year.",
" Released as a single, it reached No. 5 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" Because it was first played publicly at The Freddie Mercury Tribute Concert, a common misconception is that it was written as a tribute to Freddie Mercury, although it had actually been written several years before he died."
],
[
"Country Grammar is the debut studio album by American rapper Nelly.",
" It was released on June 27, 2000, by Universal Records (who released the album after listening to demos by Nelly, before signing a record deal with the rapper in 1999).",
" The production on the album was handled by Jason \"Jay E\" Epperson, with additional production by C-Love, Kevin Law, City Spud, Steve \"Blast\" Wills and Basement Beats.",
" Nelly contributed to all lyrics on the album, with Epperson and City Spud also contributing.",
" The album introduced a unique Saint Louis, Midwestern sound, and introduces Nelly's vocal style of pop-rap singalongs and Midwestern, Missouri twang.",
" It was supported four successful singles: \"Country Grammar (Hot Shit)\", \"E.I.\", \"Ride wit Me\" and \"Batter Up\".",
" Its lead single, \"Country Grammar (Hot Shit)\", peaked at number 7 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and UK Singles Chart.",
" \"E.I.\" charted at number 16, number 12 and number 11 on the Hot 100, UK Singles Chart and ARIA Singles Chart, respectively.",
" \"Ride wit Me\" peaked within the top five on the Hot 100, ARIA Singles Chart, Irish Singles Chart and UK Singles Chart.",
" The album's fourth and final single, \"Batter Up\" featuring Murphy Lee and Ali, achieved moderate chart success."
],
[
"English electronic music group Clean Bandit have released one studio album, three extended plays, seven singles (including one as a featured artist) and eleven music videos.",
" In December 2012, the group released their debut single \"A+E\", which peaked at number 100 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" The song is the lead single from their debut album, \"New Eyes\", which was released in May 2014.",
" The album's second single, \"Mozart's House\", charted at number seventeen on the UK Singles Chart, becoming Clean Bandit's first top twenty single on the chart. \"",
"Dust Clears\" was released as the third single from the album, reaching number forty-three on the UK chart.",
" The album's fourth single, \"Rather Be\", features Jess Glynne and topped the UK Singles Chart, the group's first number one on the chart.",
" Their 2016 single \"Rockabye\", which features rapper Sean Paul and singer Anne-Marie, became their second number-one hit in the UK, becoming the Christmas number one single for 2016 in its seventh consecutive week at number-one.",
" The follow-up to \"Rockabye\", \"Symphony\", featured Zara Larsson and became their third UK number one single."
],
[
"Anita Dobson (born 29 April 1949) is an English stage, film and television actress, and singer.",
" She is known for her role from 1985 to 1988 as Angie Watts in the BBC soap opera \"EastEnders\".",
" In 1986, she reached number four in the UK Singles Chart with \"Anyone Can Fall in Love\", a song based on the theme music of \"EastEnders\"."
],
[
"Cher Lloyd (born 28 July 1993) is an English singer, songwriter, rapper, and model.",
" Lloyd rose to fame in 2010 when she finished fourth in the seventh series of \"The X Factor\".",
" Following the seventh series finale, she was signed to Syco Music.",
" Lloyd's debut single, \"Swagger Jagger\", was released in July 2011 and entered at number one on the UK Singles Chart.",
" Her second single, \"With Ur Love\" featuring Mike Posner, was released on 31 October 2011, and peaked at number four on the UK Singles Chart.",
" Lloyd's debut album, \"Sticks and Stones\" had two releases: its standard edition and an US version.",
" The album peaked at number four on the UK Albums Chart while the latter version debuted at number nine in the US\"Billboard\" 200.",
" Lloyd signed to US record label Epic Records in 2011."
],
[
"\"Elektrobank\" is a song by English electronic music duo The Chemical Brothers.",
" It was released as a single from their second album, \"Dig Your Own Hole\", on September 1997.",
" It peaked at number 17 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" Spike Jonze directed the music video, which depicted a mixed artistic gymnastics / rhythmic gymnastics competition with his future wife Sofia Coppola as one of the competitors.",
" It has been called \"arguably Jonze's greatest music video\".",
" Despite reaching number 17 in the UK Singles Chart, the single does not feature on either of the duo's singles compilations, \"Singles 93–03\" and \"Brotherhood\"."
],
[
"\"Tie Your Mother Down\" is a song by the British rock band Queen, written by lead guitarist Brian May.",
" It is the opening track and the second single from their 1976 album \"A Day at the Races\".",
" On its original release as a single in 1977 the song peaked at 31 in the UK Singles Chart, however more than 20 years later it was released as a double a-side to \"No-One But You (Only the Good Die Young)\" where it reached 13 in UK Singles Chart.",
" On the album the song is preceded by a one-minute instrumental intro featuring a Shepard tone melody, which is reprised in the ending of \"Teo Torriatte\": this was intended to create a \"circle\" in the album, typical, for example, of Pink Floyd's albums."
],
[
"English hard rock band Royal Blood has released two studio albums, two extended plays (EPs), eight singles and nine music videos. Formed in Brighton in January 2013, Royal Blood is a duo consisting of bassist and vocalist Mike Kerr and drummer Ben Thatcher.",
" After signing with Warner Bros.",
" Records, the duo released their debut single \"Out of the Black\" in October 2013, which debuted at number 29 on the UK Rock & Metal Singles Chart.",
" In February 2014, \"Little Monster\" was issued as the band's second single, registering on the UK Singles Chart at number 95 and the UK Rock & Metal Singles Chart at number one.",
" Both singles were later issued alongside their B-sides on the EP \"Out of the Black\" in March. \"",
"Come On Over\" – initially featured as the B-side to \"Out of the Black\" – was released as a single in April, reaching number 68 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" At the same time, \"Little Monster\" also returned to the charts, peaking at number 74 on the UK Singles Chart."
],
[
"The discography of Placebo, an English alternative rock band, consists of seven studio albums, three compilation albums, six extended plays, and thirty-one singles.",
" Their self-titled debut album was released in 1996 and peaked at number five on the UK Albums Chart.",
" A single from the album, \"Nancy Boy\", peaked at number four on the UK Singles Chart.",
" Placebo's next studio album, 1998's \"Without You I'm Nothing\", peaked at number seven in both the UK and France.",
" The singles \"Pure Morning\" and \"You Don't Care About Us\" both reached the top five on the UK Singles Chart.",
" Those were Placebo's last singles to make the top five in the UK."
]
]
}
|
5ae108bd554299422ee995da
|
The TV series James Callis joined in 2010 premiered on what date?
|
July 18, 2006
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"James Callis",
"Eureka (U.S. TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vacation with Derek",
"Brian Siewert",
"Micom Film and TV Productions",
"Reuniting the Rubins",
"Gaius Baltar",
"NCIS (TV series)",
"Eureka (U.S. TV series)",
"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit",
"Helen of Troy (miniseries)",
"James Callis"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vacation with Derek is a 2010 Canadian television movie based on the TV series \"Life with Derek\".",
" The TV movie follows the McDonald-Venturi family as the children are forced to spend part of their summer vacation with their grandmother at her lodge.",
" It was announced on Family Channel and French-Canadian channel VRAK.TV in March 2010 that the movie would premiere on June 25, 2010 in Canada, while December 12, 2010 was listed as the premiere date in the trailer for the United States, but the move never actually aired in the U.S. when it was supposed to; the movie finally premiered in the United States on Starz Kids & Family on March 6, 2011.",
" A commercial on Nickelodeon Australia stated that it would premiere on June 19, 2010.",
" A commercial on TG4 stated the Irish premiere would be on the channel Thursday October 28, 2010 at 5:10 p.m., part of the channel's Mid-Term Halloween movie week."
],
[
"Brian D. Siewert, alternatively credited with or without his middle initial, is an American public speaker, multiple Emmy-Award winning concert and television composer, producer, musician, arranger and visual artist.",
" He has worked on \"The Guiding Light - CBS\" (1996–2009) as Principal Composer/Songwriter, \"As the World Turns - CBS\" (1995-2010) as Principal Composer/Songwriter and Supervising Music Producer, \"General Hospital\" - ABC (TV Series), \"The Oprah Winfrey Show (TV series)\", \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\" (2003), \"Another World (TV series) - NBC\" (1995-1999),\"The Tyra Banks Show\" Syndicated, \"The Dr. Oz Show\" Syndicated, \"Sunset Beach (TV series) - NBC\" (1997-1998), \"eXtra (TV series) - Syndicated\", \"Access Hollywood (TV series) - Syndicated\", \"Street Smarts\", \"elimiDATE\", \"Celebrity Justice\", \"The Sharon Osbourne Show\", and \"The Real Gilligan's Island\".",
" Siewert is the recipient of both ASCAP and BMI (Broadcast Music, Inc.) Awards for his work in Film/TV Music."
],
[
"MICOM Film and TV Productions was established in 1989 by Sreco Mihelcic in a Former Yugoslavian republic Slovenia.",
" In the early 90' company joined two sons, Matjaz Mihelcic - Program director, Producer and Vasja Mihelcic - technical director and Executive Producer.",
" MICOM was in 1990s the leading Slovenian creative house, producing TV shows for youth, popular entertainment TV shows and discovered many new TV concepts.",
" Micom discovered many talents, different creative people and gave them possibility to express themselves.",
" The most popular TV shows were: Lahkih nog naokrog (educational youth TV series), Cari zacimb (entertaining cooking TV series), Razpoke v casu (fantasy TV series).",
" They also produced documentary movies.",
" One of them got in 1996 internationally release - Fight for the river and it's distributed by International Historic Films.",
".",
" In the beginning of 2000 company joined Marjana Mihelcic.",
" It was a family based company with long tradition in show and entertainment business.",
" Micom produced around 30.000 minutes of program for National TV Slovenia and other media.",
" In 2002 company stopped producing because of the tragedy in the family.",
" Both sons went separate way and build their own Film and TV production house."
],
[
"Reuniting the Rubins is a 2010 film directed by Yoav Factor and starring Timothy Spall, Rhona Mitra, and James Callis.",
" The majority of the film was shot in Radlett, Hertfordshire, England and South Africa."
],
[
"Dr. Gaius Baltar is a fictional character in the TV series \"Battlestar Galactica\" played by James Callis, a reimagining of Count Baltar from the 1978 \"Battlestar Galactica\" series.",
" He is one of the show's primary characters."
],
[
"NCIS is an American action police procedural television series, revolving around a fictional team of special agents from the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, which investigates crimes involving the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps.",
" The concept and characters were initially introduced in two episodes of the CBS series \"JAG\" (season eight episodes 20 and 21: \"Ice Queen\" and \"Meltdown\").",
" The show, a spin-off from \"JAG\", premiered on September 23, 2003, on CBS.",
" To date it has aired fourteen full seasons and has gone into broadcast syndication on the USA Network.",
" Donald P. Bellisario and Don McGill are co-creators and executive producers of the premiere member of the \"NCIS\" franchise.",
" It is the second longest-running scripted, non-animated U.S. primetime TV series currently airing, surpassed only by \"\" (1999–present), and is the 7th longest-running scripted U.S. primetime TV series overall."
],
[
"Eureka is an American science fiction television series that premiered on Syfy on July 18, 2006.",
" The fifth and final season ended on July 16, 2012.",
" The show was set in a fictional town of Eureka, Oregon (although, in the pilot episode, Eureka was located in Washington State – and the origin of a diamond in the episode \"Best In Faux\" was shown as Eureka, California).",
" Inhabited almost entirely by scientific geniuses, most residents of Eureka work for Global Dynamics – an advanced research facility responsible for the development of nearly all major technological breakthroughs since its inception.",
" Each episode featured a mysterious accidental or intentional misuse of technology, which the town sheriff, Jack Carter, solved with the help of town scientists.",
" Each season also featured a larger story arc that concerned a particular major event or item."
],
[
"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (often abbreviated to Law & Order: SVU or just SVU) is an American police procedural, legal, crime drama television series set in New York City, where it is also primarily produced.",
" In the style of the original \"Law & Order\", episodes are often \"ripped from the headlines\" or loosely based on real crimes that have received media attention.",
" Created by Dick Wolf, the series premiered on NBC on September 20, 1999, as the second series in Wolf's successful \"Law & Order\" franchise.",
" \"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\" has been nominated for and won numerous awards, including the 2006 Emmy for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series for Mariska Hargitay, the first, and to date only, Emmy to be received by a regular on any \"Law & Order\" series.",
" It is the current longest running scripted non-animated U.S. primetime TV series since the cancellation of the original \"Law & Order\" on May 24, 2010 and is the fourth-longest running scripted U.S. primetime TV series on a major broadcast network."
],
[
"Helen of Troy is a 2003 television miniseries based upon Homer's story of the Trojan War, as recounted in the epic poem, \"Iliad\".",
" This TV miniseries also shares the name with a 1956 movie starring Stanley Baker.",
" It stars Sienna Guillory as Helen, Matthew Marsden as Paris, Rufus Sewell as Agamemnon, James Callis as Menelaus, John Rhys-Davies as Priam, Maryam d'Abo as Hecuba, as well as Stellan Skarsgård as Theseus.",
" The series was entirely shot on location in the islands of Malta."
],
[
"James Nicholas Callis (born 4 June 1971) is an English actor.",
" He is best known for playing Dr. Gaius Baltar in the re-imagined \"Battlestar Galactica\" miniseries and television series, and Bridget Jones' best friend in \"Bridget Jones's Diary\" and \"\".",
" He later reprised the role in 2016, in \"Bridget Jones's Baby.\"",
" He joined the cast of the TV Series \"Eureka\", on Syfy, in 2010.",
" In 2017 he voiced the character Alucard on the Netflix series \"Castlevania\", based on the video game of the same name."
]
]
}
|
5a8e8c3e5542990e94052b48
|
What state was the president who appointed Fran P. Mainella to be the 16th Director of the National Park Service of the United States once governor of?
|
Texas
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Fran P. Mainella",
"George W. Bush"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fran P. Mainella",
"Wrangell–St. Elias National Park and Preserve",
"National Park Service Ranger",
"Jonathan Jarvis",
"United States Park Police",
"William Penn Mott Jr.",
"Mary A. Bomar",
"William J. Whalen III",
"List of National Park Service areas in Maryland",
"George W. Bush"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Frances P. Mainella (born 1947) was the 16th Director of the National Park Service of the United States and first woman to hold that position.",
" She was appointed by President George W. Bush and confirmed by the U.S. Senate in 2001.",
" She announced her retirement in July 2006 and resigned effective October 15, 2006.",
" Mary A. Bomar, was sworn-in as the 17th Director on October 17, 2006.",
" She was in charge of the NPS when it allowed Redskin's Owner Dan Snyder to illegally remove 130 trees from his property, and while the park ranger who blew the whistle on this activity, Ranger Robert M. Dano, was persecuted at length.",
" She subsequently gave contradictory accounts of this to federal investigators.",
" "
],
[
"Wrangell–St. Elias National Park and Preserve is a United States national park and national preserve managed by the National Park Service in south central Alaska.",
" The park and preserve was established in 1980 by the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act.",
" This protected area is included in an International Biosphere Reserve and is part of the Kluane/Wrangell–St. Elias/Glacier Bay/Tatshenshini-Alsek UNESCO World Heritage Site.",
" The park and preserve form the largest area managed by the National Park Service in the United States by area with a total of 13175799 acre , an expanse that could encapsulate a total of six Yellowstone National Parks.",
" The park includes a large portion of the Saint Elias Mountains, which include most of the highest peaks in the United States and Canada, yet are within 10 mi of tidewater, one of the highest reliefs in the world.",
" Wrangell–St. Elias borders on Canada's Kluane National Park and Reserve to the east and approaches the U.S. Glacier Bay National Park to the south.",
" The chief distinction between park and preserve lands is that sport hunting is prohibited in the park and permitted in the preserve.",
" In addition, 9078675 acre of the park are designated as the largest single wilderness in the United States."
],
[
"National Park Service Rangers are among the uniformed employees charged with protecting and preserving areas set aside in the National Park System by the United States Congress and/or the President of the United States.",
" While all employees of the agency contribute to the National Park Service mission of preserving unimpaired the natural and cultural resources set aside by the American people for future generations, the term Park Ranger is traditionally used to describe all National Park Service employees who wear the uniform.",
" Broadly speaking, all National Park Service rangers promote stewardship of the resources in their care - either voluntary stewardship via resource interpretation, or compliance with statute or regulation through law enforcement.",
" These comprise the two main disciplines of the ranger profession in the National Park Service."
],
[
"Jonathan B. Jarvis (born June 26, 1953) served as the 18th Director of the United States National Park Service, confirmed by the United States Senate on September 25, 2009.",
" He retired from federal service on January 3, 2017.",
" He was serving as regional director for the Pacific West Region when, on July 10, 2009, President Barack Obama nominated Jarvis for the directorship following the resignation of Mary A. Bomar on January 20, 2009, the day of President Obama's inauguration.",
" A career civil servant, Jarvis had been with the service for over 30 years."
],
[
"The United States Park Police (USPP) is one of the oldest uniformed federal law enforcement agencies in the United States.",
" It functions as a full-service law enforcement agency with responsibilities and jurisdiction in those National Park Service areas primarily located in the Washington, D.C., San Francisco, and New York City areas and certain other government lands.",
" The United States Park Police is one of the few full-service police departments in the federal government that possess both state and federal authority.",
" In addition to performing the normal crime prevention, investigation, and apprehension functions of an urban police force, the Park Police are responsible for policing many of the famous monuments in the United States.",
" The USPP shares law enforcement jurisdiction in all lands administered by the National Park Service with a force of National Park Service Rangers tasked with the same law enforcement powers and responsibilities.",
" The agency also provides protection for the President, Secretary of the Interior, and visiting dignitaries.",
" The Park Police is a unit of the National Park Service, which is a bureau of the Department of the Interior."
],
[
"William Penn Mott Jr. (October 19, 1909 – September 21, 1992), earned bachelor and master degrees from Michigan State University and University of California, respectively.",
" After graduation, he worked for the San Francisco office of the National Park Service (NPS) as a landscape architect from 1933 to 1940.",
" He then became director of the Oakland, California Zoo.",
" In 1962, he was hired as director od the East Bay Regional Park District until 1967.",
" California Governor Ronald Reagan named Mott as the Director of the California Park Service in 1967, where he remained until 1985, when President Reagan named him to head the U.S. National Park Service (NPS).",
" Mott served at the Federal level until President George W. Bush nominated a replacement for him in 1987.",
" He continued to work for the NPS as a consultant until his death in 1992.",
" His last major project was to transition the Presidio in San Francisco into a national park."
],
[
"Mary Amelia Bomar was the 17th Director of the National Park Service of the United States.",
" Raised in Leicester, England, United Kingdom.",
" Bomar became a U.S. citizen in 1977.",
" On September 5, 2006, she was nominated by George W. Bush as the Director of the National Park Service, succeeding Fran P. Mainella.",
" Following Senate confirmation, she was sworn into office on October 17, 2006 by United States Secretary of the Interior Dirk Kempthorne at Independence Square in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" She retired from federal service on January 20, 2009."
],
[
"William Jerome Whalen III (July 18, 1940 – September 28, 2006) was the 10th director of the United States National Park Service.",
" He joined Park Service in 1965 as a Job Corps counselor and advanced to posts in National Capital Parks and Yosemite before becoming superintendent of Golden Gate National Recreation Area in 1972.",
" His experience in the burgeoning urban parks field contributed to his appointment as director in July 1977, yet the most significant event of his tenure was President Jimmy Carter's proclamation of much Alaska wilderness as national monuments in 1978, doubling the area under NPS jurisdiction.",
" Friction with park concessioners led to congressional calls for Whalen's removal in 1980, and Secretary of the Interior Cecil D. Andrus returned him to Golden Gate.",
" He left the NPS in 1983."
],
[
"This list of National Park System areas in Maryland includes the lands, trails, or park networks maintained by the National Park Service of the United States within the U.S. State of Maryland.",
" The National Park Service controls 24 units in the state of Maryland.",
" They range from sites of historical interest to sites of ecological interest to portions of the parkway system around Washington, DC.",
" Many of the sites currently under the control of the National Park Service in Maryland were previously under the control of other agencies in the federal government, such as Antietam National Battlefield, which was originally managed by the Department of War.",
" There are eight units administered by the National Park System as part of the National Capital Parks.",
" The most recent unit created in Maryland is the Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail, which was authorized by Congress in 2006."
],
[
"George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 43rd President of the United States from 2001 to 2009.",
" He was also the 46th Governor of Texas from 1995 to 2000.",
" After graduating from Yale University in 1968 and Harvard Business School in 1975, he worked in the oil industry.",
" Bush married Laura Welch in 1977 and ran unsuccessfully for the House of Representatives shortly thereafter.",
" He later co-owned the Texas Rangers baseball team before defeating Ann Richards in the 1994 Texas gubernatorial election.",
" Bush was elected president in 2000 after a close and controversial win over Democratic rival Al Gore, becoming the fourth president to be elected while receiving fewer popular votes than his opponent."
]
]
}
|
5ae6388655429929b0807af4
|
When was the singer of "Laugh at Me" born?
|
February 16, 1935
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Laugh at Me",
"Sonny Bono"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sonny Bono",
"Laugh at Me",
"D'atra Hicks",
"Iselin Michelsen",
"Sal Valentino",
"Tommy Bastow",
"Mr. Catra",
"Jeremy Taylor (singer)",
"Kari Faux",
"Alodia Gosiengfiao"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Salvatore Phillip \"Sonny\" Bono ( ; February 16, 1935 – January 5, 1998) was an American singer, producer, and politician who came to fame in partnership with his second wife Cher, as the popular singing duo Sonny & Cher.",
" He was mayor of Palm Springs, California from 1988 to 1992, and congressman for California's 44th district from 1995 until his death in 1998."
],
[
"\"Laugh at Me\" was Sonny Bono's only hit song as a solo artist under the name Sonny.",
" The song was released in 1965 and reached #1 in Canada on the \"RPM\" national singles chart (to be knocked off the top spot the following week his own Sonny & Cher single, \"Baby Don't Go\").",
" It peaked at #10 in the U.S. and at #9 in the United Kingdom.",
" Thus, Sonny hit the Top 10 in all three countries as a solo artist before Cher.",
" The song was written and produced by Bono after he was refused entrance to Montoni's Restaurant in Hollywood because of his \"hippie attire\".",
" The song begins with Sonny saying, \"I never thought I'd cut a record by myself but I got somethin' I wanna say.",
" I want to say it for Cher and I hope I say it for a lot of people.\""
],
[
"D'Atra Hicks (born Deitra Hicks; December 28, 1968 in Harlem, New York) is an American actress and singer.",
" She is best known for her role as Jackie Simmons in Tyler Perry's 2002 stage play Madea's Family Reunion.",
" She has also performed as Nurse Trudy in the 2006 stage play What's Done in the Dark and as Niecy in the 2009 play Laugh to Keep from Crying."
],
[
"Iselin Michelsen (born 15 September 1990), also known as \"Paradise\"-Iselin, is a Norwegian glamour model and singer.",
" She was a contestant of the Norwegian version of the \"Paradise Hotel\" reality show.",
" Her 2012 debut single \"Chewing Gum\"(Written by: Lars Skaland, Helfner Hotvedt, Bjørn Alex Olsen,Trond Hillestad and Hugo Solis), was characterized by critics as the \"worst music video ever\", and she has been described as \"Norway's Rebecca Black\".",
" Michelsen defended the song in an interview with the TV guide magazine \"Se og Hør\", saying \"\"Jeg bryr meg ikke om folk ler av dette.\"",
" [I do not care if people laugh at this]\"; and that she considers the song to be a serious effort."
],
[
"Sal Valentino (born Salvatore Willard Spampinato, September 8, 1942) is an American rock musician, singer and songwriter, best known as lead singer of The Beau Brummels, subsequently becoming a songwriter as well.",
" The band released a pair of top 20 U.S. hit singles in 1965, \"Laugh, Laugh\" and \"Just a Little.\"",
" He later fronted another band, Stoneground, which produced three albums in the early 1970s.",
" After reuniting on numerous occasions with the Beau Brummels, Valentino began a solo career, releasing his latest album, \"Every Now and Then\", in 2008."
],
[
"Thomas Derek \"Tommy\" Bastow (born 26 August 1991) is an English actor and musician from Epsom, Surrey.",
" He is best known for playing the character Dave the Laugh in Paramount Pictures' \"Angus, Thongs and Perfect Snogging\", as Joe in the British Telecom (BT) adverts and as the lead singer in the band FranKo."
],
[
"Wagner Domingues Costa (born November 5, 1968), known professionally as Mr. Catra, is a Brazilian funk singer and actor.",
" Catra is known in Brazilian pop culture for the selective use of condoms, having two wives, and his famous laugh at the beginning or ending of his songs."
],
[
"Jeremy Taylor (born 24 November 1937 in Newbury, Berkshire) is a retired English folk singer and songwriter who has spent much of his life in South Africa, originally as a teacher of English at St. Martin's School, Rosettenville in southern Johannesburg, but since 1994 has lived in Wales and in France.",
" Part stand-up comedian, part singer, Taylor has used his talents to confront the idiosyncrasies as well as societal woes in life.",
" Much of Taylor's unique songwriting and the success he has enjoyed with many of his songs originate with his live performances.",
" His various accents, facial expressions, mannerisms, and dramatic pauses at critical points in his songs, with a particular chosen word or two, often are arguably what makes his humorous songs so popular.",
" Taylor has the distinction of having performed songs that not only question social problems in society, but was a pioneer in the area of finding ways to do so while allowing the audience to laugh at themselves, especially in an era where, in the late 1950s and early 1960s McCarthyism menaced free thinkers in the United States, while at home in South Africa, both Taylor, and his songs, often political, were banned in South Africa by the South African Broadcasting Corporation and the Government, during the apartheid era."
],
[
"Kari Faux (born Kari Johnson) is an American rapper/singer based out of Little Rock, Arkansas.",
" She is best known for her flamboyant dress, and conversational style of rap.",
" Her songs are most commonly characterized as \"internet rap\" with repetitive hooks, minimal production, and an emphasis on clever wordplay.",
" Being a product of the new age internet rap, her subject matter usually boasts her unique style and social status among social media that had made her popular.",
" In 2014, Faux released her debut mixtape, \"Laugh Now, Die Later,\" which had been received somewhat well from critics, landing a spot on Pitchfork's \"Most Overlooked Mixtapes of 2014.",
" The EP would most notably gain the attention of rapper Donald Glover, also known as Childish Gambino.",
" Glover remixed Faux's \"No Small Talk,\" and featured it on his own mixtape, \"STN MTN.\"",
" Currently, Kari Faux is located in Los Angeles, California; having moved from Little Rock, in order to further develop her career and produce more music."
],
[
"Alodia Almira Arraiza Gosiengfiao (born March 9, 1988) is a Filipina cosplay, model, TV presenter, singer, and actress.",
" As a celebrity endorser, she is one of the ambassadors and VJ for Animax-Asia known as the \"Ani-mates\", and co-host of ABS-CBN's prank show \"Laugh Out Loud (TV series)\".",
" She also has been featured in various magazines, newspaper and TV shows locally and abroad.",
" Gosiengfiao also appeared on the Filipino \"FHM\" 100 Sexiest Women poll ranking #87 in 2009, #76 in 2010 and #20 in 2012 where she posed as the cover girl for that magazine on its July 2013 issue.",
" She was named by \"UNO Magazine\" as one of the Most Influential Women in the Philippines."
]
]
}
|
5a7a59c05542990783324f21
|
What national basketball association player also represens the dominiDom republic national team?
|
Al Horford
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2010–11 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"Al Horford"
],
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5,
3
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Peter John Ramos",
"Karl-Anthony Towns",
"Al Horford",
"2010–11 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team",
"Walt Lautenbach",
"John Calipari",
"Eva Horáková",
"Stewart Granger (basketball)",
"Danny Manning",
"Slovakia national basketball team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Peter John Ramos Fuentes (born May 23, 1985) is a Puerto Rican professional basketball player who last played for Vaqueros de Bayamón in the Baloncesto Superior Nacional (BSN).",
" He is the sixth player from Puerto Rico to play in an NBA game and the third Puerto Rican drafted in the NBA draft.",
" Ramos has played in the National Basketball Association, the NBA Development League, the Chinese Basketball Association and the Philippine Basketball Association.",
" Ramos has been a member of the Puerto Rican national basketball team since 2004.",
" He was a member of the 2004 Puerto Rican national team that defeated the United States in the 2004 Olympic Games.",
" Ramos was selected as a NBDL All Star and earned All-NBA Development League Honorable Mention during the 2006-2007 season."
],
[
"Karl-Anthony Towns Jr. (born November 15, 1995) is a Dominican-American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played college basketball for the University of Kentucky.",
" Towns was named to the Dominican Republic national basketball team Olympic squad as a 16-year-old, although the Dominican Republic ultimately did not qualify for the 2012 Olympics.",
" He was selected with the first overall pick in the 2015 NBA draft by the Minnesota Timberwolves, and went on to be named NBA Rookie of the Year for the 2015–16 season."
],
[
"Alfred Joel Horford Reynoso (born June 3, 1986) is a Dominican professional basketball player for the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association (NBA).",
" He played college basketball for the University of Florida, and was the starting center on the Florida Gators teams that won back-to-back NCAA national championships in 2006 and 2007.",
" He was drafted with the third overall pick in the 2007 NBA draft by the Atlanta Hawks, a team he played nine seasons with before joining the Celtics in 2016.",
" He also represents the Dominican Republic national team."
],
[
"The 2010–11 Michigan Wolverines men's basketball team represents the University of Michigan during the 2010–11 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The team was coached by John Beilein.",
" The team played its home games in Ann Arbor, Michigan at the Crisler Arena, which has a capacity of 13,751, for the forty-fourth consecutive year.",
" This season marked the team's ninety-fourth consecutive year as a member of the Big Ten Conference.",
" The team witnessed the departure of its four tallest players and two leading scorers from the prior season.",
" The incoming class featured the sons of two former National Basketball Association players (Tim Hardaway and Tito Horford) and the younger brother of a current one (Al Horford).",
" Additionally Joe Dumars' son Jordan transferred to the team and Glenn Robinson's son, Glenn Robinson III verbally committed to the class of 2012.",
" The season was marked by close losses against numerous highly ranked teams."
],
[
"Walter Henry \"Walt\" Lautenbach (November 17, 1922–September 9, 1997) was an American National Basketball Association player.",
" He played with the Sheboygan Red Skins during the 1949-50 NBA season.",
" He had also played with that team in the National Basketball League."
],
[
"John Vincent Calipari (born February 10, 1959) is an American college basketball coach.",
" Since 2009, he has been the head coach at the University of Kentucky.",
" Calipari was previously the head coach at the University of Memphis (2000–2009) and the University of Massachusetts (1988–1996).",
" He was also the head coach of the National Basketball Association's New Jersey Nets (1996–1999) and the Dominican Republic national basketball team in 2011 and 2012."
],
[
"Eva Horáková, née Němcová (born December 3, 1972) is Czech professional basketball player.",
" The youngest of three children of Jiřina Němcová and Zdeněk Němec, she began her basketball career at the age of 18.",
" In 1992, she played for the Czech Republic national team in that year's Summer Olympics, which finished at sixth place.",
" In 1997, she entered the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) and went on to spend five seasons playing for the now-defunct Cleveland Rockers.",
" She was named a member of the All-WNBA first team and second team in 1997 and 1998 respectively.",
" During the 2000 WNBA season, she set a league record by making 66 consecutive free throws.",
" She was the ninth WNBA player to score 1,000 career points."
],
[
"Stewart Francis Granger (born October 27, 1961) is a Canadian former National Basketball Association player and Canadian national team member."
],
[
"Daniel Ricardo Manning (born May 17, 1966) is an American college basketball coach and retired National Basketball Association player.",
" He is the current men's head coach at Wake Forest.",
" After retiring from professional basketball Manning became an assistant coach at his alma mater, the University of Kansas.",
" He won the national championship with the Jayhawks in 1988 as a player, and again on the coaching staff in 2008.",
" He is the all-time leading scorer in Kansas basketball history with 2,951 points, the closest player to his point total is 854 points behind Manning."
],
[
"The Slovak national basketball team is selected by the Basketball Federation of Slovak Republic to compete in major international basketball events.",
" Slovakia are one of the newest national basketball teams in the world, having split from the Czechoslovakia national basketball team after the dissolution of the unified state in 1993, with the Czech Republic national basketball team continuing as the successor of the Czechoslovak team."
]
]
}
|
5ab3ea93554299753aec59ea
|
What British tv show stars Jamie de Courcey and has been featured in both British and French TV?
|
"The Tunnel"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jamie de Courcey",
"Jamie de Courcey",
"The Tunnel (TV series)",
"The Tunnel (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jérémy Amelin",
"Zoey 101: The Curse of PCA",
"Scènes de ménages",
"Blowin' Up",
"Jamie de Courcey",
"Taratata",
"Blaster (Jérémy Amelin album)",
"Valérie Damidot",
"Roger De Courcey",
"The Tunnel (TV series)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jérémy Amelin (born July 1, 1986) is a French recording artist and entertainer.",
" Born in Montargis, France and raised in Montcresson, France, Amelin was the finalist of French music TV show \"Star Academy 5\" — French version of \"American Idol\" broadcast on French TV channel TF1."
],
[
"Zoey 101: The Curse of PCA is a 47-minute TV movie, the second, based on the Nickelodeon TV show, \"Zoey 101\".",
" It first aired on October 13, 2007.",
" It stars Jamie Lynn Spears as Zoey Brooks, Sean Flynn as Chase Matthews, Victoria Justice as Lola Martinez, Christopher Massey as Michael Barret, Erin Sanders as Quinn Pensky, and Matthew Underwood as Logan Reese."
],
[
"Scènes de Ménage (Household scenes) is a French TV show freely adapted by from the Spanish TV show entitled Escenas de matrimonio, produced by Francis Duquet.",
" It broadcasts new episodes from Monday to Friday from 8:05 pm to 8:45 pm."
],
[
"Blowin' Up is a comedic reality show on MTV.",
" The show stars Jamie Kennedy, an actor who follows his dream of becoming a successful rapper.",
" The show was written by Kennedy after the success of the movie Malibu's Most Wanted, which he starred in.",
" Along for the ride is his close friend Stu Stone, who keeps Jamie in check to stick to their rap career."
],
[
"Jamie de Courcey is a British actor.",
" He has appeared in a number of British television shows including \"The Crown\", \"The Tunnel\", \"Downton Abbey\", \"Taboo\", \"Agatha Christie's Poirot\" and \"Midsomer Murders\".",
" He has also appeared in the films, \"Rush\", directed by Ron Howard, Michael Morpurgo's \"Private Peaceful\", and as Vincent van Gogh in \"\".",
" He trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art."
],
[
"Taratata was a French TV show showcasing live and pre-recorded footage of current rock acts.",
" Presented by Nagui since its début in 1993, the show was initially shown on France 2.",
" The show often involved surprise and unlikely duets, as well as brief interviews with the artists.",
" \"Taratata\" was cancelled in 2000, but returned in April 2005 on the public French network France 4 once a week on prime time, France 3, and late night once a month France 2 and Virgin Radio.",
" Artists including Devendra Banhart, Katie Melua, and Ayo made their French TV debut on the show.",
" The show's chief lighting technician, Jean-Philippe Bourdon, was awarded two Sept d'or in 1994 and 1995."
],
[
"Blaster is the unreleased debut studio album of French electropop recording artist and entertainer Jérémy Amelin, finalist of French music TV show \"Star Academy 5\" - French version of American Idol broadcast on French TV channel TF1.",
" The album was originally scheduled to be released on October 24, 2011, but X-Cite Records cancelled the album release."
],
[
"Valérie Damidot is a famous French TV host.",
" Since 2006, she has presented a TV show called D&CO broadcast once a week on M6, a national channel.",
" Following its success, she has hosted other TV programs which are based on D&CO and named D&CO, une semaine pour tout changer and D&CO c’est du bonheur."
],
[
"Roger De Courcey (born 10 December 1944 in London, England) is a British ventriloquist, best known for performing with Nookie Bear.",
" He was the winner of the 1976 \"New Faces\" televised talent competition grand final."
],
[
"The Tunnel (French: Tunnel ) is a British-French crime drama television series, adapted from the 2011 Danish/Swedish crime series \"The Bridge\" (\"Broen\"/\"Bron\").",
" \"The Tunnel\" began broadcast on 16 October 2013 on Sky Atlantic in the UK, and on 11 November 2013 on Canal+ in France.",
" The series stars Stephen Dillane and Clémence Poésy as British and French police detectives Karl Roebuck and Elise Wassermann, respectively.",
" The plot follows the two detectives working together to find a serial killer who left the upper-half body of a French politician and the lower-half of a British prostitute in the Channel Tunnel, at the midpoint between France and the UK.",
" They later learn that the killer – who comes to be nicknamed the \"Truth Terrorist\" – is on a moral crusade to highlight many social problems, terrorising both countries in the process.",
" As the series progresses, the killer's true intention is revealed."
]
]
}
|
5ab94ffa5542996be2020476
|
What 5th generation USAF tactical fighter built by Lockheed Martin and Boeing will remain in service alongside the new sixth generation fighter?
|
Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sixth-generation jet fighter",
"Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor",
"Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon",
"Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor",
"481st Tactical Fighter Squadron",
"Aerospace industry in the United Kingdom",
"Northrop YF-23",
"Pontiac Grand Prix",
"205th Tactical Fighter Squadron (JASDF)",
"352d Tactical Fighter Squadron",
"Lockheed YF-22",
"Sixth-generation jet fighter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon is a single-engine supersonic multirole fighter aircraft originally developed by General Dynamics (now Lockheed Martin) for the United States Air Force (USAF).",
" Designed as an air superiority day fighter, it evolved into a successful all-weather multirole aircraft.",
" Over 4,500 aircraft have been built since production was approved in 1976.",
" Although no longer being purchased by the U.S. Air Force, improved versions are still being built for export customers.",
" In 1993, General Dynamics sold its aircraft manufacturing business to the Lockheed Corporation, which in turn became part of Lockheed Martin after a 1995 merger with Martin Marietta."
],
[
"The Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor is a fifth-generation, single-seat, twin-engine, all-weather stealth tactical fighter aircraft developed for the United States Air Force (USAF).",
" The result of the USAF's Advanced Tactical Fighter program, the aircraft was designed primarily as an air superiority fighter, but also has ground attack, electronic warfare, and signal intelligence capabilities.",
" The prime contractor, Lockheed Martin, built most of the F-22's airframe and weapons systems and conducted final assembly, while Boeing provided the wings, aft fuselage, avionics integration, and training systems."
],
[
"The 481st Tactical Fighter Training Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force fighter squadron.",
" Its last assignment was with the 27th Tactical Fighter Wing, being stationed at Cannon AFB, New Mexico.",
" It was inactivated on 8 July 1980."
],
[
"The aerospace industry of the United Kingdom is the fourth-largest national aerospace industry in the world and the third largest in Europe, with a global market share of 6.4% in 2016.",
" In 2013, the industry employed 84,000 people.",
" Domestic companies with a large presence in the British aerospace industry include BAE Systems (the world's third-largest defence contractor), Britten-Norman, Cobham, GKN, Hybrid Air Vehicles, Meggitt, QinetiQ, Rolls Royce (the world's second-largest maker of defence aero engines) and Ultra Electronics.",
" Foreign companies with a major presence include Boeing, Bombardier, Airbus (including its Astrium, Cassidian and Surrey Satellite Technology subsidiaries), Leonardo (including its AgustaWestland and Selex ES subsidiaries), General Electric (including its GE Aviation Systems subsidiary), Lockheed Martin, MBDA (37.5% owned by BAE Systems), Safran (including its Messier-Dowty and Turbomeca subsidiaries) and Thales Group (including its UK-based Thales Air Defence, Thales Avionics and Thales Optronics subsidiaries).",
" Current manned aircraft in which the British aerospace industry has a major role include the AgustaWestland AW101, AgustaWestland AW159, Airbus A320 family, Airbus A330, Airbus A340, Airbus A380, Airbus A400M, BAE Hawk, Boeing 767, Boeing 777, Boeing 787, Bombardier CRJ700, Bombardier CSeries, Bombardier Learjet 85, Britten-Norman Defender, Britten-Norman Islander, Eurofighter Typhoon, Hawker 800, Lockheed Martin C-130J Super Hercules and Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II.",
" Current unmanned aerial vehicles in which the British aerospace industry has a major role include BAE Taranis, HAV 304 Airlander 10, QinetiQ Zephyr and Watchkeeper WK450."
],
[
"The Northrop/McDonnell Douglas YF-23 was an American single-seat, twin-engine stealth fighter aircraft technology demonstrator designed for the United States Air Force (USAF).",
" The design was a finalist in the USAF's Advanced Tactical Fighter (ATF) competition, battling the Lockheed YF-22 for a production contract.",
" Two YF-23 prototypes were built, nicknamed \"Black Widow II\" and \"Gray Ghost\"."
],
[
"The Grand Prix was a line of automobiles produced by the Pontiac Division of General Motors from 1962 through 2002.",
" First introduced as part of Pontiac's full-size car model offering for the 1962 model year, the marque varied repeatedly in size, luxury, and performance during its lifespan.",
" Among the changes were positioning in the personal luxury car market segment and mid-size car offering from the 2nd generation to the 5th generation for the sedan and from the 2nd generation to the 6th generation from the coupe; it returned to a full-size car from the 6th generation to the 7th generation for the sedan, positioned below the larger Bonneville in Pontiac's model lineup."
],
[
"The 205th Tactical Fighter Squadron (第205飛行隊 (dai-ni-byaku-go-hikoutai ) ) was a squadron of the 6th Air Wing of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force.",
" It was based at Komatsu Air Base, in Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan.",
" When the squadron disbanded it was equipped with Lockheed F-104J/DJ aircraft.",
" It was replaced by the Mitsubishi F-15J-equipped 306th Tactical Fighter Squadron."
],
[
"The 352d Tactical Fighter Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force fighter squadron.",
" Its last assignment was with the 35th Tactical Fighter Wing at Phan Rang Air Base, South Vietnam, where it was inactivated on 31 July 1971."
],
[
"The Lockheed/Boeing/General Dynamics YF-22 was an American single-seat, twin-engine fighter aircraft technology demonstrator designed for the United States Air Force (USAF).",
" The design was a finalist in the USAF's Advanced Tactical Fighter competition, and two prototypes were built for the demonstration/validation phase of the competition.",
" The YF-22 won the contest against the Northrop YF-23, and entered production as the Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor.",
" The YF-22 has similar aerodynamic layout and configuration as the F-22, but with differences in the position and design of the cockpit, tail fins and wings, and in internal structural layout."
],
[
"A sixth-generation jet fighter is a conceptualized class of fighter aircraft design more advanced than the fifth-generation jet fighters that are currently in service in the United States and in development in other countries.",
" The United States Air Force (USAF) and United States Navy (USN) are anticipated to field their first sixth-generation fighters in the 2025–30 time frame.",
" The USAF is pursuing development and acquisition of a sixth-generation fighter through the F-X program to complement existing platforms in service such as the Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor.",
" The USN is pursuing a similar program called the Next Generation Air Dominance, likewise intended to complement and/or replace its existing aircraft such as the Boeing F/A-18E/F Super Hornet."
]
]
}
|
5a8b077355429950cd6afc4e
|
What was the nickname of the employee of an American company that manufactures footwear, sports, and casual apparel given by Bill Parcells because of his fondess for technology?
|
Received the nickname "Laptop"
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Troy Barnett",
"Troy Barnett",
"Under Armour"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ariat",
"List of Under Armour sponsorships",
"1985 New York Giants season",
"Troy Barnett",
"Under Armour",
"Genesco",
"Anthony Marshall (American football)",
"Stride Rite Corporation",
"Tapout (clothing brand)",
"Wolverine World Wide"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ariat International® is a premium performance footwear, apparel and accessories brand for equestrian sports and other outdoor activities, located in Union City, California.",
" Ariat was founded by Beth Cross and Pam Parker in 1992.",
" They saw an opportunity to revolutionize footwear for english and western riders by developing riding boots with advanced athletic shoe technology and construction to improve performance, fit and comfort both in the saddle and on the ground.",
" The first Ariat boots shipped in 1993 to rave reviews with athletes.",
" Performance riding apparel launched in 2004.",
" Today, Ariat offers a full assortment of english and western riding boots and apparel, work boots and work wear, and fashion footwear for active outdoor lifestyles.",
" With retail outlets in 42 countries, Ariat is the largest brand of riding footwear and apparel in the world."
],
[
"Under Armour is an American sports clothing and accessories company.",
" The company is a supplier of sportswear and casual apparel.",
" Under Armour began offering footwear in 2006.",
" Under Armour's global headquarters is located in Baltimore, Maryland with additional North American corporate office locations in Austin and Houston, Texas; Denver, Colorado; New York, New York; San Francisco, California; Portland, Oregon; Nashville, Tennessee; and Toronto, Ontario.",
" Under Armour's International Headquarters is located in Panama City, Panama, with Latin America offices in São Paulo, Brazil; Santiago, Chile; and Mexico City, Mexico.",
" Its European headquarters is in Amsterdam's Olympic Stadium with an additional office in Munich, Germany.",
" The Under Armour Shanghai office is the regional headquarters for Greater China.",
" Additional Asia Pacific offices are in Guangzhou, China; Hong Kong; Jakarta, Indonesia; Tokyo, Japan; and Sydney, Australia."
],
[
"The 1985 New York Giants season was the 61st season for the club in the National Football League (NFL).",
" The Giants entered the season looking to improve on their 9–7 record in 1984, which was enough to qualify the team for the playoffs as the second wild-card team, and to return to the playoffs for the second consecutive year under third-year head coach Bill Parcells.",
" The Giants managed to do both, finishing with 10 victories for the first time since 1963 when the team won 11 games and finishing as the first wild-card team which earned the Giants a home playoff game at Giants Stadium.",
" They defeated the San Francisco 49ers 17–3 in that game, avenging their loss to the 49ers in the previous year's divisional playoffs.",
" However, it was as far as the Giants could get as they were defeated by the eventual Super Bowl champion Chicago Bears in the divisional round at Soldier Field 21–0.",
" Bill Parcells stated in \"America's Game: 1986 Giants\" that the game the Giants played against the Bears in the playoffs that \"an honest evaluation of it, we could have probably beat that team one out of ten times.",
" But that day was one of the days that that could have happened\", the Giants were ultimately undone by a whiffed punt from legend Sean Landeta, the ball flew out of the air when he went to punt it from a burst of wind coming of Lake Michigan, the Bears recovered the ball for a touchdown from less than 5 yards from the end zone, and ended up winning 21-0.",
" At the time, the team set a record for most rushing yards in one season by a Giants team."
],
[
"Troy Anthony Barnett (born May 24, 1971 in Jacksonville, North Carolina) is a former American football defensive lineman in the National Football League for the New England Patriots and Washington Redskins.",
" He played college football at the University of North Carolina.",
" Received the nickname \"Laptop\" from Bill Parcells because of his fondness for technology.",
" Currently Troy manages an amazing group of teammates at Under Armour."
],
[
"Under Armour, Inc. is an American company that manufactures footwear, sports and casual apparel.",
" Under Armour's global headquarters is located in Baltimore, Maryland with additional offices located in Amsterdam (European headquarters), Austin, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, Houston, Jakarta, London, Mexico City, Munich, New York City, Panama City (international headquarters), Paris, Pittsburgh, Portland, San Francisco, São Paulo, Santiago, Seoul, Shanghai (Greater Chinese headquarters), and Toronto."
],
[
"Genesco Inc. is an American publicly owned specialty retailer of branded footwear, licensed and branded headwear and licensed sports apparel and accessories and is a wholesaler of branded and licensed footwear based out of Nashville, Tennessee.",
" Through its various subsidiaries as of the end of 2013, Genesco operates 2,459 retail stores throughout the United States, Puerto Rico, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the Republic of Ireland and wholesales branded and licensed footwear to more than 1,025 retail accounts.",
" Founded as the Jarman Shoe Company in 1924 as a footwear manufacturer, the company changed its name to the General Shoe Company in the 1930s and became a public company in 1939.",
" The company took its current name, Genesco, in 1959.",
" Genesco exited footwear manufacturing in 2002 and now contracts with independent, third parties located outside the United States to manufacture its branded and licensed footwear.",
" In June 2011, Genesco acquired UK retail chain and web business Schuh.",
" This was seen as a huge step for the business as it gave them an already well established grounding in a market outside of the U.S."
],
[
"Anthony Dewayne Marshall (born September 16, 1970 in Mobile, Alabama) is a former professional American football cornerback in the National Football League.",
" He played five seasons for the Chicago Bears, the New York Jets, and the Philadelphia Eagles.",
" After winding down his career in the NFL, Marshall finished his football his career by playing for the Memphis Maniax of the XFL.",
" \"AM\" as was his nickname is his playing days, claims Bill Parcells was one of his best coaches, and claims he would follow that man anywhere."
],
[
"Stride Rite, formerly the Stride Rite Corporation and stylized as stride rite, is an American company that develops, manufactures and markets children's footwear in the United States of America and international markets.",
" It is a major marketer of athletic and casual footwear for children and adults.",
" In addition to the Stride Rite brand, the company is known for designing and manufacturing footwear for co-brands from the Wolverine World Wide group under the following owned or licensed brands: Keds, Grasshoppers, Robeez, Saucony, Sperry Top-Sider, Merrell, Hush Puppies, and Jessica Simpson Kids.",
" They also owned the rights to the defunct children's brand Zips."
],
[
"Tapout is an American multinational corporation that designs and manufactures sports clothing, casual apparel, and accessories headquartered in Baltimore, Maryland.",
" It is one of the largest sportswear manufacturers in the United States, and one of the biggest in the world."
],
[
"Wolverine World Wide, Inc. or Wolverine Worldwide is an American footwear manufacturer based in Rockford, Michigan, known for its own brand, Wolverine Boots and Shoes, as well as its subsidiaries such as Hush Puppies and Merrell.",
" The company also manufactures footwear for other companies, such as Caterpillar and Harley-Davidson, as well as shoes and boots for the military.",
" In 2012, Wolverine World Wide added Saucony, Keds, Stride Rite and Sperry Top-Sider to its list of subsidiaries after a joint agreement with Blum Capital Partners and Golden Gate Capital acquired the Performance Lifestyle Group of Collective Brands for US$1.23 billion."
]
]
}
|
5a7f568c5542992097ad2f23
|
During the Great Depression, which U.S. President dedicated Timberline Lodge in Clackamas County, Oregon?
|
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Heaney",
"Timberline Lodge"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Timberline Lodge",
"Dave Hunt (Oregon politician)",
"Timberline Lodge ski area",
"West Fork Salmon River (Clackamas County, Oregon)",
"Government Camp, Oregon",
"Clackamas Education Service District",
"Oregon Route 173",
"Clackamas County Fair and Rodeo",
"Martha Schrader",
"Charles Heaney"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Timberline Lodge is a mountain lodge on the south side of Mount Hood in Clackamas County, Oregon, about 60 mi east of Portland.",
" Constructed from 1936 to 1938 by the Works Progress Administration, it was built and furnished by local artisans during the Great Depression.",
" Timberline Lodge was dedicated September 28, 1937, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt."
],
[
"Dave Hunt (born November 10, 1967) is an American politician in the state of Oregon.",
" A Democrat, he was the Oregon House Speaker and served as State Representative for District 40 of the Oregon House of Representatives representing Clackamas County from 2003 to 2013.",
" He was elected House Majority Leader for the 2007–2009 session, succeeding Minority Leader Jeff Merkley, who was chosen as Speaker.",
" Hunt served as Speaker during the 2009–2011 session, again succeeding Merkley, who was elected to serve in the United States Senate.",
" After his service in the House, Hunt ran for Clackamas County Chair, but ultimately lost."
],
[
"Timberline Lodge ski area is the ski and snowboarding area of Timberline Lodge, a National Historic Landmark in the U.S. state of Oregon.",
" It is one of a few ski areas in the United States with most of the skiable terrain below the main lodge.",
" It is located on the south face of Mount Hood, about 60 miles (95 km) east of Portland, accessible via the Mount Hood Scenic Byway."
],
[
"The West Fork Salmon River is a tributary of the Salmon River in Clackamas County in the U.S. state of Oregon.",
" Beginning near Timberline Lodge at the base of Mount Hood in the Cascade Range, it flows generally south to meet the main stem Salmon near Red Top Meadow, slightly south of the intersection of U.S. Route 26 and Oregon Route 35.",
" The entire course of the river, which has no named tributaries, lies within the Mount Hood National Forest."
],
[
"Government Camp is an unincorporated community and census-designated place located in Clackamas County, Oregon, United States, south of Mount Hood and north of Tom Dick and Harry Mountain.",
" It is the only town within 5 mi of Mount Hood and therefore is the \"de facto\" \"mountain town\".",
" It is a gateway to several ski resorts, the most popular being Timberline Lodge and Mount Hood Skibowl.",
" Government Camp also has its own, smaller ski resort, Summit Ski Area.",
" Somewhat farther east there is another very popular resort, Mount Hood Meadows."
],
[
"Clackamas Education Service District is an education service district that coordinates school events and activities throughout the school districts in Clackamas County, Oregon.",
" Clackamas ESD serves the educational needs of students and families in Clackamas County – a geographic area of 1,879 square miles."
],
[
"Oregon Route 173 is an Oregon state highway running from Timberline Lodge in Clackamas County to U.S. Route 26 near Government Camp.",
" OR 173 is known as the Timberline Highway No. 173 (see Oregon highways and routes).",
" It is 5.37 mi long and runs in a northeast to southwest \"L\" pattern, entirely within Clackamas County.",
","
],
[
"The Clackamas Country Fair and Rodeo is a week-long event held at the Clackamas County Fairgrounds in the city of Canby in Clackamas County, Oregon, United States during the third week of August.",
" The fair has been held yearly since 1907.",
" Activities include amusement rides, livestock exhibits and competitions, live entertainment on three stages, local handcraft work and produce, and a Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association (PRCA) sponsored rodeo."
],
[
"Martha Northam Schrader (born August 12, 1953) is a Democratic American politician who is serving on the Board of Commissioners of Clackamas County, Oregon.",
" She has served in the Oregon Senate, representing Oregon's 20th Senate district in southeastern Clackamas County, including the cities of Barlow, Canby, Gladstone, Johnson City, Oregon City, and portions of Milwaukie."
],
[
"Charles Edward Heaney (1897–1981) was an American painter and printmaker.",
" During the Great Depression in the 1930s, he worked for the Works Progress Administration as an artist and did several works featuring Mount Hood and Timberline Lodge as the subject matter."
]
]
}
|
5ac04f055542996f0d89cb8d
|
What HBO original series featured an actor who also starred in the 2016 film "The Pass"?
|
"Looking"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Pass (2016 film)",
"Russell Tovey"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"–30– (The Wire)",
"Jermaine Crawford",
"De Nova",
"Russell Tovey",
"Giles Matthey",
"2000 MTV Movie Awards",
"Bryan Greenberg",
"Insecure (TV series)",
"Maestro Harrell",
"The Pass (2016 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"–30–\" is the series finale of the HBO original series \"The Wire\".",
" It is the tenth and final episode of the fifth season.",
" With a running time of 93 minutes, it is also the longest episode of the series.",
" The episode was written by series creator/executive producer David Simon (teleplay/story) and co-executive producer Ed Burns (story).",
" It was directed by Clark Johnson, who also directed the pilot episode and stars on the show.",
" It aired on March 9, 2008.",
" The episode's writers were nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing for a Drama Series."
],
[
"Jermaine Crawford Born (October 28, 1992) is an actor best known for appearing on the HBO original series \"The Wire\" as Duquan \"Dukie\" Weems.",
" He is a second cousin to fellow \"Wire\" castmember and actor Tristan Wilds."
],
[
"De Nova is the second album by Chicago-based rock band The Redwalls, released in the United States on June 21, 2005 through Capitol Records.",
" Produced by Rob Schnapf (Elliott Smith, The Vines), \"De Nova\" was the first album the band released on Capitol since initially signing with the label in 2003.",
" \"It's Alright\" was featured on an episode of the HBO Original Series \"Entourage\"."
],
[
"Russell George Tovey (born 14 November 1981) is an English actor with numerous television, film and stage credits.",
" Tovey is best known for playing the role of a werewolf, George Sands in the BBC's supernatural drama \"Being Human.\"",
" His other notable roles include Rudge in both the stage and film versions of \"The History Boys\", Steve in the BBC Three sitcom \"Him & Her\", Kevin Matheson in the HBO original series \"Looking\" and as Henry Knight on BBC TV series \"Sherlock\".",
" Currently, he stars as Harry Doyle in the drama-thriller series \"Quantico\" on the ABC network."
],
[
"Giles Ingram Matthey (born 11 November 1987) is a British-Australian actor best known for his role as Claude Crane on the HBO original series \"True Blood\", Morpheus/Gideon on the ABC series \"Once Upon a Time\" and Jordan Reed on FOX series \"\"."
],
[
"The 2000 MTV Movie Awards were hosted by Sarah Jessica Parker.",
" In conjunction with the success of a certain HBO Original Series at the time, the awards show presented a parody of \"Sex and the City\" and \"The Matrix\" during the program's opening.",
" It featured the SATC cast (Samantha Jones, Miranda Hobbes, and Charlotte York) as they listened intently as Carrie Bradshaw (Parker's character on the series) describes getting caught in the Matrix, which is shown in flashbacks and in the narration style heard usually on the TV series.",
" Laurence Fishburne appeared in the spoof in a creative superimposition from the film, as well as Vince Vaughn (playing the supposed \"White Rabbit\") and Jimmy Fallon, who played Keanu Reeves's character, Neo, from the film.",
" Also, it noted Parker's status as a fashion icon by appearing in no less than 15 different costumes during the duration of the awards ceremonies, even appearing in nothing but a bath towel."
],
[
"Bryan Greenberg (born May 24, 1978) is an American actor and singer, known for his starring role as Ben Epstein in the HBO original series \"How to Make It in America\" as well as a recurring role as Jake Jagielski in the WB series \"One Tree Hill\" and as Nick Garrett on the short-lived ABC drama \"October Road\".",
" His film work includes \"The Perfect Score\", \"Prime\", \"Nobel Son\", \"Bride Wars\", \"The Good Guy\", \"Friends with Benefits\", and \"A Short History of Decay\"."
],
[
"Insecure is an HBO original comedy-drama series based partially on Issa Rae's widely lauded web series \"Awkward Black Girl\".",
" The series premiered on October 9, 2016.",
" The show, which was created by Rae and Larry Wilmore, premiered online on September 23, 2016, via HBO Now and HBO Go.",
" Since its release the show has gone on to receive critical acclaim.",
" On November 14, 2016, HBO renewed the show for a second season.",
" The second season premiered on July 23, 2017.",
" On August 8, 2017 it was announced that the show was renewed for a third season."
],
[
"Maestro Harrell (born July 29, 1991) is an American singer, recording artist, dj, dancer and actor.",
" He starred on the HBO original series \"The Wire\" as Randy Wagstaff, and as Malik on the ABC comedy \"Suburgatory\"."
],
[
"The Pass is a 2016 film starring Russell Tovey and Arinze Kene.",
" It was directed by Ben A. Williams, based on a play by John Donnelly.",
" The film deals with the issue of a homosexual relationship between two English football players, and how their lives unfold over the course of a decade.",
" The film was nominated at the 2017 BAFTA Awards, in the category of \"Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer\" for John Donnelly (writing) and Ben Williams (direction)."
]
]
}
|
5ae8139d5542994a481bbead
|
Wayne B. Sappleton was a star at an institution founded in what year?
|
1870
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wayne Sappleton",
"Wayne Sappleton",
"Loyola University Chicago",
"Loyola University Chicago"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Loyola University Chicago",
"Wayne B. Warrington, Sr.",
"Wayne Sappleton",
"Shri Damubhai Shukla Shaikshanik Sankul",
"Dar El Tarbiah School",
"Surrey Institution",
"Akbar Pray",
"Wayne B. Nottingham Prize",
"London Institution",
"Wayne Barlow"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Loyola University Chicago (often referred to as Loyola or LUC) is a private American Catholic research university located in Chicago, Illinois.",
" Founded in 1870 by the Jesuits, today Loyola is one of the largest Catholic universities in the nation and a major contributor to Chicago's economic and cultural capital.",
" Loyola's professional schools have educated generations of local business and civic leaders, and distinguished programs in medicine, nursing, and health sciences are anchored by the nationally recognized Loyola University Medical Center."
],
[
"Wayne B. Warrington, Sr. (March 9, 1923–1989) was born in Denver, Colorado and attended Glendale Community College (California) before beginning service in the United States Army Air Corps in 1942.",
" Following his departure from the military, Warrington finished his education at the University of California, Los Angeles."
],
[
"Wayne B. Sappleton (born November 17, 1960) is a retired Jamaican professional basketball player, formerly of the NBA's New Jersey Nets.",
" A 6'9 forward, Sappleton was a star at Loyola University Chicago from 1978-82."
],
[
"Shri Damubhai Shukla Educational Campus (Gujarati: શ્રી દામુભાઈ શુક્લ શૈક્ષણિક સંકુલ) is educational institution founded by Shri Damubhai Shukla in 1935.",
" It is popularly known as Navchetan High School, is an educational institution at Ahmedabad, Gujarat.",
" Shri Damubhai Shukla was founder of the institution and therefore the name is Shri Damubhai Educational Campus.",
" Navchetan trust is running the educational institution that is why it is also known as Navchetan High School.",
" Shri Damubhai Shukla Educational Campus is affiliated with Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Board along with Sikkim Manipal University for Business Administration.",
" Navchetan High School providing both Gujarati as well as English medium education facilities.",
" For higher Education Navchetan is also providing education in Commerce as well as Science Streams.",
" The campus is at Paldi Road, Ahmedabad, Gujarat.",
" The school serve the education to more than 1700 students per year."
],
[
"Dar El Tarbiah School (In Arabic مدرسة دار التربية) is an Egyptian educational institution founded in 1958 by Dr. Nawal El Degwi.",
" Dar El Tarbiah was the first English-language instruction medium institution founded by Egyptians.",
" It provides education in the Kindergarten and Grades 1 to 12 (In the Kindergarten and Grades 1 to 6 ,the school is named 'Baby Home School') The institution currently includes seven schools in Cairo and is one of the first educational institutions in Egypt.It has national ,international ,American and I.G.C.S.E.(British) sections ."
],
[
"The Surrey Institution was an organisation devoted to scientific, literary and musical education and research, based in London.",
" It was founded by private subscription in 1807, taking the Royal Institution, founded in 1799, as a model.",
" The Institution lasted only until 1823, when it was dissolved.",
" (A separate and distinct charity, The Surrey Institution was formed in 1812 with aims to discharge persons confined to gaol in the county for debt.",
" The Surrey Literary, Scientific and Zoological Institution founded in 1831 by Edward Cross was unconnected, being a vehicle for the Royal Surrey Gardens. )"
],
[
"Akbar Pray (born Wayne B. Pray on March 22, 1948) is an American man convicted of being a drug kingpin who once operated in Newark, NJ and headed one of the nation's largest narcotics operations, bringing millions of dollars worth of cocaine and marijuana into the county since the early 1970s."
],
[
"The Wayne B. Nottingham Prize is awarded annually at the Physical Electronics Conference (PEC), a conference that focuses on new research results in the field of surface science and in the sub-fields of physics and chemistry of interfaces.",
" The prestigious Nottingham Prize was established from contributions given in memory of Professor Wayne B. Nottingham of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology by his many friends and associates.",
" It was first given in March 1966 at MIT and in March thereafter until February,1974 when the PEC was held at Bell Labs in Murray Hill, NJ.",
" This was to avoid overlap in time with the American Physical Society \"March\" meeting which in the 1970s was about 30 times larger than the PEC.",
" Unfortunately the weather in February led to icy roads and delays in the scheduled events.",
" In 1975 the PEC was moved to June where it still is today.",
" The prize currently consists of a certificate and in 1974 was $200 but has increased recently to $1500, and is awarded to the best student paper presented at the conference.",
" A student paper is defined as a paper based on a Ph.D. thesis whose date of submission to the faculty is no earlier than one year before the meeting at which the Prize is given."
],
[
"The London Institution was an educational institution founded in London in 1806 (not to be confused with the British Institution for Promoting the Fine Arts in the United Kingdom founded the previous year, with which it shared some founders).",
" It preceded the University of London in making scientific education widely available in the capital to people such as the Dissenters who adhered to non-orthodox religious beliefs and were consequently barred from attending Oxford University or Cambridge University."
],
[
"Wayne B. Barlow (b. Elyria, Ohio, September 6, 1912; d. Rochester, NY, December 17, 1996) was an American composer of contemporary classical music.",
" He was also a professor of music, organist, and choir director."
]
]
}
|
5a8c51e0554299653c1aa03c
|
No One Would Tell is based on the true story of Jamie Fuller, who murdered his girlfriend in a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, with a population of what?
|
39,502
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"No One Would Tell",
"Beverly, Massachusetts",
"Beverly, Massachusetts"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Beverly, Massachusetts",
"No One Would Tell",
"Essex County, Ontario",
"Essex County Register of Deeds and Mortgages",
"Lewis Kilborn",
"Lawrence, Massachusetts",
"Essex Heritage",
"Essex County, Massachusetts",
"Essex, Ontario",
"Donal C. Fox"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Beverly is a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States.",
" The population was 39,502 at the 2010 census."
],
[
"No One Would Tell is a 1996 American teen crime drama television film directed by Noel Nosseck from an original script by Steven Loring.",
" It is based on the true story of Jamie Fuller, a 16-year-old high school student who murdered his 14-year-old girlfriend, Amy Carnevale, on August 23, 1991, in Beverly, Massachusetts."
],
[
"Essex County is a primarily rural county in Southwestern Ontario, Canada comprising seven municipalities: Amherstburg, Kingsville, Lakeshore, LaSalle, Leamington, Tecumseh and the administrative seat, Essex.",
" Essex County has a population of 181,530 as of the Canada 2016 Census."
],
[
"The Essex County Register of Deeds and Mortgages is an elected, statutory officer in Essex County, New Jersey, USA who is responsible under the law for recording, filing, and preserving all property transactions within the 22 municipalities of the County.",
" The term of office is five years.",
" Essex County is one of the two counties in New Jersey to have this office; in the other 19 counties, the Office of County Clerk is responsible for recording."
],
[
"Lewis Kilborn (1902–1984) was born in Newburyport, Massachusetts in 1902, the son of John Dexter Kilborn and Sarah Cahill Kilborn.",
" He was the descendant of many generations of the Kilborn family (various spellings include \"Kilbourn\", \"Kilbourne\", \"Kilburn\", and others) who first began to settle in Essex County, Massachusetts in the 17th Century.",
" When just a baby, Lew Kilborn was taken to the family home on Grape Island (Essex County, Massachusetts), in Ipswich, Massachusetts and grew up there, fishing and clamming with his father.",
" When the Department of the Interior took possession of Grape Island for the Parker River National Wildlife Refuge, most of the families on Grape Island had already begun to leave for the mainland, but the Kilborns remained.",
" After the death of his father, Lewis Kilborn was the last resident on the island, and remained there until his death in 1984."
],
[
"Lawrence is a city in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States, on the Merrimack River.",
" As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 76,377, which had risen to an estimated 78,197 as of 2014.",
" Surrounding communities include Methuen to the north, Andover to the southwest, and North Andover to the southeast.",
" Lawrence and Salem are the county seats of Essex County.",
" Lawrence is part of the Merrimack Valley."
],
[
"Essex Heritage is a non-profit organization charted to promote the cultural heritage of Essex County in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.",
" Working with both public and private partnerships and with the National Park Service, the group supports and develops programs that enhance, preserve and encourage regional awareness of the area’s unique historic, cultural and natural resources.",
" Headquartered in Salem, Massachusetts, the Commission services the 34 communities of Essex County.",
" It has been recognized by the United States Congress in recognition of the important role that this region played in American history and the significant heritage sites that are still in the area.",
" The organization's website is: www.essexheritage.org.",
" See Essex National Heritage Commission."
],
[
"Essex County is a county in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Massachusetts.",
" As of the 2010 census, the total population was 743,159, making it the third-most populous county in Massachusetts.",
" It is part of the Greater Boston area (the Boston–Cambridge–Newton, MA–NH Metropolitan Statistical Area).",
" The largest city in Essex County is Lynn.",
" The county was named after the English county of Essex."
],
[
"Essex is a town with a population of 20,427 in Essex County in southwestern Ontario, Canada, whose municipal borders extend to Lake Erie.",
" Essex is also the name of the largest community within the municipality.",
" The present mayor is Ron McDermott.",
" It is the county seat for Essex County."
],
[
"Donal C. Fox (December 16, 1903 – August 15, 1987) was an American Democratic Party official who represented Essex County in the New Jersey State Senate from 1956 to 1964.",
" Born in Amsbury, Massachusetts, he graduated from the University of Pennsylvania and Fordham Law School and practiced law in Newark.",
" He served as the Deputy Attorney General of New Jersey, the First Assistant Essex County Prosecutor, the Chairman of the South Orange Planning Board, and as President of the Essex County Bar Association."
]
]
}
|
5a774a065542994aec3b7271
|
Where is the birthplace of "Babe" Hardy?
|
Harlem
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Harlem, Georgia",
"Oliver Hardy"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wolf Solent",
"Babe London",
"Oliver Hardy",
"Thomas Hardy's Cottage",
"Harlem, Georgia",
"Sports Legends Museum at Camden Yards",
"Cornelia Street Cafe",
"Distilled Love",
"Camden Yards Sports Complex",
"Babe's School Days"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wolf Solent is a novel by John Cowper Powys (1872–1963) that was written in rural upper New York State and published by Simon and Schuster in May 1929 in New York City.",
" The British edition, published by Jonathan Cape, appeared in July of 1929.",
" This, Powys's fourth novel, was his first literary success.",
" It is a \"bildungsroman\" in which the eponymous protagonist, a thirty-four-year-old history teacher, returns to his birthplace, where he discovers the inadequacy of his dualistic philosophy.",
" Wolf resembles John Cowper Powys in that an elemental philosophy is at the centre of his life and, because, like Powys, he hates science and modern inventions like cars and planes, and is attracted to slender, androgynous women.",
" \"Wolf Solent\" is the first of Powys's four Wessex novels.",
" Powys wrote both about the same region as Thomas Hardy and was a twentieth-century successor to the great nineteenth-century novelist."
],
[
"Babe London (August 28, 1901 – November 29, 1980) was an American actress and comedian, most remembered for her onetime-only partnership with Oliver Hardy, in the 1931's Laurel and Hardy's two-reeler \"Our Wife\"."
],
[
"Oliver Norvell \"Babe\" Hardy (born Norvell Hardy; January 18, 1892 – August 7, 1957) was an American comic actor and one half of Laurel and Hardy, the classic double act that began in the era of silent films and lasted 25 years, from 1927-1951.",
" He appeared with his comedy partner Stan Laurel in 107 short films, feature films, and cameo roles.",
" He was credited with his first film, \"Outwitting Dad\", in 1914.",
" In some of his early works, he was billed as \"Babe Hardy\", using his nickname."
],
[
"Thomas Hardy's Cottage, in Higher Bockhampton, Dorset, is a small cob and thatch building that is the birthplace of the English author Thomas Hardy.",
" He was born there in 1840 and lived in the cottage until he was aged 34—during which time he wrote the novels \"Under the Greenwood Tree\" (1872) and \"Far from the Madding Crowd\" (1874)—when he left home to be married to Emma Gifford."
],
[
"Harlem is a city in Columbia County, Georgia, United States.",
" It is part of the Augusta, Georgia metropolitan area.",
" The population was 2,666 at the 2010 census, up from 1,814 in 2000.",
" Harlem is the birthplace of comedian Oliver Hardy; the annual Harlem Oliver Hardy Festival is held on the first Saturday each October on Main Street in his honor."
],
[
"Sports Legends Museum at Camden Yards was a non-profit sports museum in Baltimore, Maryland, United States, owned and operated by the Babe Ruth Birthplace & Museum.",
" It opened on May 14, 2005, with the daughter of celebrated baseball player Babe Ruth in attendance.",
" After ten years of operation the museum closed abruptly on October 12, 2015 after failing to reach an agreement with the Maryland Stadium Authority for the continued use of Camden Station.",
" The 22000 sqft museum was adjacent to the main gate of Oriole Park at Camden Yards and has artifacts and interactive exhibits profiling Maryland’s sports history.",
" Exhibits included such area teams as the Baltimore Orioles, Baltimore Ravens, Baltimore Colts, Maryland Terrapins, Baltimore Elite Giants, Baltimore Black Sox, and the Baltimore Blast."
],
[
"The Cornelia Street Cafe, is a restaurant & bar on Cornelia Street in New York City's Greenwich Village, United States, opened in July 1977.",
" It was the birthplace of the Monday night songwriter's workshop started by singer/songwriter/and then cafe waitress Carolyne Mas, in December 1977.",
" The group became known as The Songwriter's Exchange, and released an album on Stash Records in 1980.",
" The cafe was a venue in which songwriters like Suzanne Vega, the group's most famous alumna, perfected their craft.",
" The Songwriter's Exchange, over time and under the guidance of Jack Hardy eventually evolved into the cooperative that formed the \"Fast Folk Musical Magazine\"."
],
[
"Distilled Love is a 1920 American silent comedy film co-directed by Vin Moore and Richard Smith, and featuring Oliver Hardy, who was billed as \"Babe Hardy\" in this film."
],
[
"The Camden Yards Sports Complex is located in the center of Baltimore, Maryland.",
" The complex is composed of multiple buildings and stadiums including Oriole Park at Camden Yards and M&T Bank Stadium.",
" The two stadiums are home to the Baltimore Orioles of Major League Baseball and the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League.",
" The complex still houses the recently closed Sports Legends Museum at Camden Yards (a non-profit museum featuring Maryland sports teams).",
" Along with the Sports Legends Museum, the Babe Ruth Birthplace and Museum is located approximately two blocks from the main entrance of Camden Yards at Eutaw Street.",
" Geppi's Entertainment Museum is also located in Camden Station, atop the Sports Legends at Camden Yards.",
" The complex is more than museums and stadiums.",
" It is a location for community events such as the Dew Tour's Panasonic Open in June 2007 and 2008, the Baltimore Marathon, and the African American Festival which is held every year."
],
[
"Babe's School Days is a 1915 American silent comedy film featuring Oliver Hardy."
]
]
}
|
5a8f05d9554299458435d519
|
Johnny Mathis Sings included a song that started out as the instrumental title track to a film directed by whom?
|
Blake Edwards
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny Mathis Sings",
"Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
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{
"title": [
"In a Sentimental Mood: Mathis Sings Ellington",
"Johnny Mathis Sings",
"Breakfast at Tiffany's (film)",
"Wild Is the Wind (song)",
"Love Story (Johnny Mathis album)",
"The Classic Christmas Album (Johnny Mathis album)",
"Johnny Mathis Sings the Music of Bacharach & Kaempfert",
"Up All Night (The Chic Organization album)",
"Portrait of Johnny",
"Johnny Mathis Sings the Great Songs"
],
"sentences": [
[
"In a Sentimental Mood: Mathis Sings Ellington is an album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released in October 1990 by Columbia Records and continues the studio album pattern that began with \"The Hollywood Musicals\" and \"In the Still of the Night\" in which the song selections adhere to a specific theme or focus."
],
[
"Johnny Mathis Sings is an album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released by Mercury Records on March 10, 1967 and was the last of his 11 studio projects for the label.",
" Eight of the twelve tracks were recorded since the completion of his previous LP, \"So Nice\", while four of the tracks were leftovers from the recording sessions for previous Mercury albums.",
" The finished product included a number from Broadway's \"The Roar of the Greasepaint—the Smell of the Crowd\", a cover of the Beatles hit \"Eleanor Rigby\", two offerings from songwriters Burt Bacharach and Hal David, and three cuts that originated in film scores but had lyrics added later: the melody for \"Strangers in the Night\" was written for \"A Man Could Get Killed\"; \"Somewhere My Love\" began as \"Lara's Theme\" from \"Doctor Zhivago\"; and \"Lovers in New York\" started out as the instrumental title track from \"Breakfast at Tiffany's\"."
],
[
"Breakfast at Tiffany's is a 1961 American romantic comedy film directed by Blake Edwards and written by George Axelrod, loosely based on Truman Capote's novella of the same name.",
" Starring Audrey Hepburn and George Peppard, and featuring Patricia Neal, Buddy Ebsen, Martin Balsam, and Mickey Rooney, the film was initially released on October 5, 1961 by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"\"Wild Is the Wind\" is a song written by Dimitri Tiomkin and Ned Washington.",
" The track was originally recorded by Johnny Mathis for the 1957 film \"Wild Is the Wind.\"",
" The song was very popular and was one of five songs nominated for an Academy Award; it was sung by Johnny Mathis at the March 1958 Oscar presentations.",
" Mathis' version of the song was also released as a single by Columbia Records (4-41060) in November 1957, and reached No. 22 on the \"Billboard\" chart."
],
[
"Love Story is an album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released in February 1971 by Columbia Records and included a recent Oscar nominee (\"What Are You Doing the Rest of Your Life?",
"\"), a flashback to 1967 (\"Traces\"), a new song by Bacharach & David (\"Ten Times Forever More\"), a lesser-known one by Goffin & King (\"I Was There\"), and two songs that originated in film scores from 1970 and had lyrics added later: the album closer, \"Loss of Love\", from \"Sunflower\" and the album opener from \"Love Story\", which was subtitled \"Where Do I Begin\".",
" The norm for Mathis projects from this era was to cover recent hits, and the title track of this one was so recent that the version by Andy Williams began a 13-week run to number nine on \"Billboard\" magazine's Hot 100 chart in February 1971, coinciding with the release of this LP."
],
[
"The Classic Christmas Album is a Christmas compilation album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released on October 7, 2014, by Columbia Records and includes two 1961 recordings that were previously unavailable: \"Ol' Kris Kringle\" and the original version of the title track from his 1969 Christmas album \"Give Me Your Love for Christmas\".",
" Three other songs (\"Christmas in the City of the Angels\", \"Sign of the Dove\" and \"The Very First Christmas Day\") make their debut on compact disc as of this release, and two other non-album singles (\"Christmas Is...\" and \"My Kind of Christmas\") can be counted among the rarities here.",
" The collection also includes a selection or two from several of Mathis's Christmas studio albums—\"Sleigh Ride\" from \"Merry Christmas\", \"Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas\" from \"Sounds of Christmas\", \"Calypso Noel\" from \"Give Me Your Love for Christmas\", \"The Christmas Waltz\" and \"It's Beginning to Look a Lot Like Christmas\" from \"Christmas Eve with Johnny Mathis\", and \"Home for the Holidays\" from \"Sending You a Little Christmas\"—as well as his duet with Bette Midler from her 2006 holiday album \"Cool Yule\", which was a medley of \"Winter Wonderland\" and \"Let It Snow!",
" Let It Snow!",
" Let It Snow!",
"\"."
],
[
"Johnny Mathis Sings the Music of Bacharach & Kaempfert"
],
[
"Up All Night is a compilation album by Nile Rodgers and The Chic Organization, released in 2013.",
" It contains recordings written, played and produced by Rodgers and Bernard Edwards for various artists including Sister Sledge, Diana Ross, Sheila & B. Devotion, Deborah Harry, Norma Jean Wright, Carly Simon, Johnny Mathis and their own group CHIC.",
" In its original form, the album included every UK Top 40 hit single produced by Chic, excepting remixes.",
" The Johnny Mathis track was widely publicised as being previously unreleased, though it had in fact appeared on Mathis' own \"Ultimate Collection\" CD in 2011."
],
[
"Portrait of Johnny is a compilation album by Johnny Mathis that was released by Columbia Records on July 17, 1961, and described on the cover as \"The Third in the Johnny Mathis Greatest Hits Series\".",
" Seven B-sides of chart hits are included along with four of the corresponding A-sides that made it onto the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 or \"bubbled under\" it and one song (\"Should I Wait (Or Should I Run to Her)\") from a single that had neither side chart in \"Billboard\" magazine."
],
[
"Johnny Mathis Sings the Great Songs is a compilation album by American pop singer Johnny Mathis that was released in the UK by CBS Records on September 13, 1974."
]
]
}
|
5a808c9b5542995d8a8ddf91
|
Both Teide National Park and Garajonay National Park belongs to which country?
|
Spain
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Teide National Park",
"Garajonay National Park"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Training centre for release of the Atma-energy",
"Pallas-Yllästunturi National Park",
"Garajonay National Park",
"Hermigua",
"Teide National Park",
"Roque Cinchado",
"Adenocarpus viscosus",
"Bicauri National Park",
"Pirin National Park",
"Bükk National Park"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Training centre for release of the Atma-energy (German: \"Trainingszentrum zur Freisetzung der Atmaenergie\"), also known as \"Atman Foundation\", was a new religious movement active mainly on the island of Tenerife and in Germany.",
" This sect was originally a splinter group of the Brahma Kumaris and is known for a police and media scare in which an alleged attempt to commit ritual suicide took place in Teide National Park in Tenerife.",
" The group believed in the end of the world but according to the religious studies scholar Georg Schmid and the sociologist Massimo Introvigne had no intention of collective suicide."
],
[
"Pallas-Yllästunturi National Park (Finnish: \"Pallas-Yllästunturin kansallispuisto\" ) is the third-largest national park in Finland, located in the Lapland region, in the municipalities of Enontekiö, Kittilä, Kolari and Muonio.",
" It was formally established in 2005, when Pallas-Ounastunturi National Park (suggested 1910 and established 1938, as one of the first national parks of the country) was joined with Ylläs-Aakenus protected area.",
" It is the third largest national park in Finland, covering 1020 km2 .",
" The high fells of the park are the southernmost place to see some arctic species in Finland.",
" There are almost 100 km of fell chain in the National Park.",
" The highest fell in this chain is Taivaskero, which is 807 m high.",
" Most of the park consists of primeval forests and various types of muskeg."
],
[
"Garajonay National Park (Spanish: \"Parque nacional de Garajonay\" , ] ) is located in the center and north of the island of La Gomera, one of the Canary Islands (Spain).",
" It was declared a national park in 1981 and a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1986.",
" It occupies 40 km (15 sq mi) and it extends into each of the six municipalities on the island."
],
[
"Hermigua is a town and a municipality in the northeastern part of La Gomera in the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife of the Canary Islands, Spain.",
" It is located 12 km northwest of the island's capital, San Sebastián de la Gomera.",
" The Garajonay National Park covers the southern part of the municipality."
],
[
"Teide National Park (Spanish: \"Parque nacional del Teide\" , ] ) is a national park located in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain)."
],
[
"The Roque Cinchado is a rock formation, regarded as emblematic of the island of Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain).",
" It lies within the Teide National Park (a World Heritage Site) in the municipality of La Orotava, near the volcano of the same name, in the heart of the island.",
" The Roque Cinchado is one of the largest in the world by altitude, for the entire park totals more than 2000 metres."
],
[
"Adenocarpus viscosus is a shrubby species of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae.",
" It is endemic to the Canary Islands where it is known locally as Codeso del Pico.",
" It can be found above 1800 m on two of the islands, La Palma in Caldera de Tabouriente and Tenerife where it is a dominant shrub in Teide National Park and occurs in parts of Corona Forestal Nature Park and Reserva Especial de las Palomas."
],
[
"Bicuari National Park (Portuguese: Parque Nacional do Bicuar; also called Bicuar National Park or Bikuar/Huila National Park) is a national park in Angola.",
" It is located in the south-west region of the country on the Huila Plateau, about 120 km SE of Lubango.",
" The park is an area of sandy hills and shrub thicket character.",
" The climate is tropical semi-arid.",
" Bicuar was established as a hunting reserve in 1938, and reformed as a national park in 1964.",
" Historically known for its large mammals, such as the Black Buffalo, the park suffered heavily in the Angolan Civil War (1975-2002).",
" During this time the animals were mostly or entirely exterminated, but the Angolan Government is now undertaking efforts to rebuild the infrastructure and resettle the animals."
],
[
"Pirin National Park (Bulgarian: Национален парк \"Пирин\" ) is a national park that encompasses the larger part of the Pirin Mountains in south-west Bulgaria, spanning an area of 403.56 km2 .",
" It is one of the three national parks in the country, the others being Rila National Park and Central Balkan National Park.",
" The park was established in 1962 and its territory was expanded several times since then.",
" Pirin National Park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983.",
" The altitude varies from 950 m to 2,914 m at Vihren, Bulgaria's second highest summit and the Balkans' third."
],
[
"Bükk National Park (Hungarian: \"Bükki Nemzeti Park\" ) is a national park in the Bükk Mountains of Northern Hungary, near Miskolc.",
" It was founded in 1976 as the third national park in the country.",
" It contains 431.3 km² (of which 37.74 km² is under increased protection).",
" Mountainous and forested, Bükk is Hungary's largest national park and is situated in the northern mountains, between Szilvásvárad and Lillafüred.",
" Bükk's important geological features include various karst formations within its limestone mountains - particularly caves (once inhabited by pre-historic people), swallow-holes, and ravines.",
" The country's longest (4,000 metres) and deepest (245 metres) cave, Istvánlápa, is located in the park.",
" Bükk National Park also contains ninety species of nesting birds, some considered endangered."
]
]
}
|
5a8c43b65542996e8ac88a45
|
George Rochberg's Symphony No. 5 was first performed in 1986 under the direction of what Hungarian-born orchestral and operatic conductor?
|
Georg Solti
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Symphony No. 5 (Rochberg)",
"Symphony No. 5 (Rochberg)",
"Georg Solti"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Jaffe",
"István Kertész (conductor)",
"C. William Harwood",
"George Rochberg",
"Balázs Kocsár",
"Pierre Dervaux",
"Symphony No. 5 (Rochberg)",
"Victor Kolar",
"Georg Solti",
"Cynthia Cozette Lee"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Stephen Jaffe (born December 30, 1954 in Washington, D.C.) is an American composer of contemporary classical music.",
" He lives in Durham, North Carolina, United States, and serves on the music faculty of Duke University, where he holds the post of Mary and James H. Semans Professor of Music Composition; his colleagues there include composers Scott Lindroth and Anthony Kelley.",
" Jaffe graduated summa cum laude from the University of Pennsylvania in 1977; he received a master's degree the following year from the same institution.",
" During his time in Pennsylvania, he studied with George Crumb, George Rochberg, and Richard Wernick."
],
[
"István Kertész (28 August 192916 April 1973) was an internationally acclaimed Jewish Hungarian orchestral and operatic conductor who, throughout his brief but distinguished career led many of the world's great orchestras, including the Cleveland, Chicago, Philadelphia, New York, Los Angeles, Pittsburgh, Detroit, San Francisco and Minnesota Orchestras in the United States, as well as the London Symphony, Vienna Philharmonic, Berlin Philharmonic, Royal Concertgebouw Orchestra, Israel Philharmonic, and L'Orchestre de la Suisse Romande.",
" His orchestral repertoire numbered over 450 works from all periods, and was matched by a repertoire of some sixty operas ranging from Mozart, Verdi, Puccini and Wagner to the more contemporary Prokofiev, Bartók, Britten, Kodály, Poulenc and Janáček.",
" Kertész was part of a rich musical tradition that produced fellow Hungarian conductors Fritz Reiner, Antal Doráti, János Ferencsik, Eugene Ormandy, George Szell, János Fürst, Ferenc Fricsay, and Sir Georg Solti."
],
[
"C. William Harwood (March 14, 1948, Richmond, Virginia - April 26, 1984, Little Rock, Arkansas) was an American conductor.",
" Chiefly remembered for his work as an opera conductor, he notably conducted the Houston Grand Opera's groundbreaking 1977 national tour of George Gershwin's \"Porgy and Bess\".",
" He also conducted the world premieres of operas by Claude Debussy, Frederick Delius, Stephen Paulus, and George Rochberg."
],
[
"George Rochberg (July 5, 1918May 29, 2005) was an American composer of contemporary classical music.",
" Long a serial composer, Rochberg abandoned the practice following the death of his teenage son in 1964; he claimed this compositional technique had proved inadequate to express his grief and had found it empty of expressive intent.",
" By the 1970s, Rochberg's use of tonal passages in his music had invoked controversy among critics and fellow composers.",
" A teacher at the University of Pennsylvania until 1983, Rochberg also served as chairman of its music department until 1968 and was named the first Annenberg Professor of the Humanities in 1978.",
" For notable students See: ."
],
[
"Balázs Kocsár is a Hungarian orchestral and operatic conductor.",
" He was born in 1963 in Budapest.",
" His father Miklós Kocsár is a composer awarded the Kossuth Prize.",
" He studied composition at Béla Bartók Vocational School of Music (Bartók Béla Zeneművészeti Szakközépiskola).",
" Then he entered the prestigious Franz Liszt Academy of Music to study choir conducting under István Párkai which was followed by studies in orchestral conducting under the guidance of Ervin Lukács.",
" He graduated with distinction in 1991.",
" His studies were continued at Universität für Musik und darstellende Kunst Wien under Professor Karl Österreicher.",
" He also participated in master classes led by Helmuth Rilling, Jorma Panula, Moshe Atzmon and Péter Eötvös."
],
[
"Pierre Dervaux (born 3 January 1917 in Juvisy-sur-Orge, France; died 20 February 1992 in Marseilles, France) was a French operatic conductor, composer, and pedagogue.",
" At the Conservatoire de Paris, he studied counterpoint and harmony with Marcel Samuel-Rousseau and Jean and Noël Gallon, as well as piano with Isidor Philipp, Armand Ferté, and Yves Nat.",
" He also served as principal conductor of the Opéra-Comique (1947–53), and the Opéra de Paris (1956–72).",
" In this capacity he directed the French première of Poulenc’s \"Dialogues des Carmélites\".",
" He was also Vice-President of the Concerts Pasdeloup (1949–55), President and Chief conductor of the Concerts Colonne (1958–92), Musical Director of the Orchestre des Pays de Loire (1971–79) as well as holding similar posts at the Quebec Symphony Orchestra (1968–75), where he collaborated with concertmaster Hidetaro Suzuki, and the Nice Philharmonic (1979–82)."
],
[
"The Symphony No. 5 is the fifth symphony by the American composer George Rochberg.",
" It was commissioned by the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, which first performed the piece under the direction of Georg Solti on March 13, 1986.",
" The symphony has a duration of approximately 28 minutes and is cast a single continuous movement.",
" It was a finalist for the 1986 Pulitzer Prize for Music."
],
[
"Victor Kolar (February 12, 1888 – June 16, 1957) was a Hungarian-born American composer and conductor.",
" Kolar was born in Budapest and studied at the Prague Conservatory, where he was a pupil of Otakar Ševčík (violin) and Antonín Dvořák (composition).",
" From 1905 until 1920 he was a violinist with the Pittsburgh Symphony and New York Symphony, joining the Detroit Symphony in 1920 as an assistant conductor.",
" He remained with the orchestra until 1941, eventually assuming the post of principal conductor.",
" Active as a composer as well, he wrote a symphony, some tone poems and a few orchestral suites. Of these last, his \"Americana\" won first prize in a 1914 contest sponsored by the Illinois State Teachers Association."
],
[
"Sir Georg Solti, KBE ( ; Budapest, 21 October 1912Antibes, 5 September 1997) was a Hungarian-born orchestral and operatic conductor, best known for his appearances with opera companies in Munich, Frankfurt and London, and as a long-serving music director of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra.",
" Born in Budapest, he studied there with Béla Bartók, Leó Weiner and Ernő Dohnányi.",
" In the 1930s, he was a répétiteur at the Hungarian State Opera and worked at the Salzburg Festival for Arturo Toscanini.",
" His career was interrupted by the rise of the Nazis’ influence on Hungarian politics, and being of Jewish background he fled the increasingly harsh Hungarian anti-Jewish laws in 1938.",
" After conducting a season of Russian ballet in London at the Royal Opera House he found refuge in Switzerland, where he remained during the Second World War.",
" Prohibited from conducting there, he earned a living as a pianist."
],
[
"Cynthia Cozette Lee, also known as Cynthia Cozette or Nazik Cynthia Cozette (born October 19, 1953, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) is a contemporary African-American classical music composer and librettist.",
" Cozette was the first African-American woman to graduate from the University of Pennsylvania with a Masters of Arts Degree in music composition .",
" Cozette was also the first African-American woman graduate of the University of Pennsylvania to be instructed in music composition by the American composers, George Crumb and George Rochberg."
]
]
}
|
5a86f19855429960ec39b6ea
|
The Tama Maru No. 2 was damaged by what World War II American naval scout plane and dive bomber that was manufactured by Douglas Aircraft?
|
Douglas SBD Dauntless
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Japanese minesweeper Tama Maru No. 2",
"Douglas SBD Dauntless"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Junkers Ju 87",
"Aichi D3A",
"The Saga of the Franklin",
"Nord 1500 Noréclair",
"Japanese minesweeper Tama Maru No. 2",
"Junkers Ju 88",
"Douglas SBD Dauntless",
"Stuka (disambiguation)",
"Polikarpov SPB (D)",
"Stephen Jurika"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Junkers Ju 87 or Stuka (from \"Sturzkampfflugzeug\", \"dive bomber\") was a German dive bomber and ground-attack aircraft.",
" Designed by Hermann Pohlmann, it first flew in 1935.",
" The Ju 87 made its combat debut in 1937 with the Luftwaffe's Condor Legion during the Spanish Civil War and served the Axis forces in World War II."
],
[
"The Aichi D3A Type 99 Carrier Bomber, (Allied reporting name \"Val\") was a World War II carrier-borne dive bomber.",
" It was the primary dive bomber of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), and participated in almost all IJN actions, including the attack on Pearl Harbor."
],
[
"The Saga of the Franklin (1945) is a 16-mm Kodachrome color documentary film produced about the aircraft carrier USS \"Franklin\", nicknamed \"Big Ben\", one of 24 Essex-class aircraft carriers built during World War II.",
" The aircraft carrier was hit by a Japanese dive bomber on March 19, 1945.",
" The \"USS Franklin\" was the most heavily damaged carrier in World War II to survive an attack."
],
[
"The Nord 1500 Noréclair was a prototype French twin-engined dive bomber and anti-submarine warfare aircraft built at the end of the Second World War.",
" It would have carried both torpedoes, missiles, and bombs.",
" The aircraft was built in response to a need for a dive bomber and anti-submarine aircraft that could be launched both from land and from an aircraft carrier.",
" The first prototype flew on 29 August 1947.",
" The tests revealed many issues that had to be resolved.",
" Eventually the project was abandoned after being criticized heavily and discovering many problems."
],
[
"The Tama Maru No. 2 was a 264 gross ton whaler built by Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha, Kobe for Taiyo Hogei Kabushiki Kaisha in 1936.",
" She was requisitioned in 1941 by the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II and converted into a minesweeper.",
" On 10 March 1942, during the invasion of Lae-Salamaua, \"Tama Maru No. 2\" was damaged by Douglas SBD Dauntless dive bombers from the United States Navy aircraft carriers USS \"Lexington\" and USS \"Yorktown\" off Lae, New Guinea."
],
[
"The Junkers Ju 88 was a German World War II \"Luftwaffe\" twin-engined multirole combat aircraft.",
" Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke (JFM) designed the plane in the mid-1930s as a so-called \"Schnellbomber\" (fast bomber) that would be too fast for fighters of its era to intercept.",
" It suffered from a number of technical problems during its development and early operational periods but became one of the most versatile combat aircraft of the war.",
" Like a number of other \"Luftwaffe\" bombers, it served as a bomber, dive bomber, night fighter, torpedo bomber, reconnaissance aircraft, heavy fighter and at the end of the war, as a flying bomb."
],
[
"The Douglas SBD Dauntless was a World War II American naval scout plane and dive bomber that was manufactured by Douglas Aircraft from 1940 through 1944.",
" The SBD (\"Scout Bomber Douglas\") was the United States Navy's main carrier-borne scout plane and dive bomber from mid-1940 through mid-1944.",
" The SBD was also flown by the United States Marine Corps, both from land air bases and aircraft carriers.",
" The SBD is best remembered as the bomber that delivered the fatal blows to the Japanese carriers at the Battle of Midway in June 1942.",
" The type earned its nickname \"Slow But Deadly\" (with the SBD initials) during this period."
],
[
"Stuka, a German contraction of \"\"Sturzkampfflugzeug\"\" (\"dive bomber\") usually refers to the German Junkers Ju 87 dive bomber of World War II."
],
[
"The Polikarpov SPB (D) (\"Skorostnoy Pikiruyushchy Bombardirovshchik (Dalnost)\"—High Speed Dive Bomber (Distance)) was a Soviet twin-engined dive bomber designed before World War II.",
" A single prototype and five pre-production aircraft were built, but two crashed and the program was cancelled in favor of the Petlyakov Pe-2."
],
[
"Stephen Jurika Jr. (9 December 1910 – 15 July 1993) was a United States Navy officer and aviator during World War II, best known for his role as an intelligence officer in the Doolittle Raid.",
" He was awarded the Navy Cross for his actions as navigator of the aircraft carrier USS \"Franklin\" after it was severely damaged and set ablaze by a lone Japanese dive bomber on 19 March 1945.",
" After the war he was the naval air attaché in Australia, and during the Korean War, he was the naval liaison officer with the Japan Air Self-Defense Force.",
" He retired from the Navy in 1962, he became a professor at Stanford University, Santa Clara University and the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California."
]
]
}
|
5ae1716d55429920d52343d9
|
Which American actor was real life brother of Joey Lawrence, Matthew Lawrence
|
Andrew James Lawrence
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Brotherly Love (1995 TV series)",
"Andrew Lawrence (actor)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Joey Lawrence (album)",
"Jackie Fulton",
"Andrew Lawrence (actor)",
"Jumping Ship",
"Justice Pain",
"John Garea",
"Brotherly Love (1995 TV series)",
"Soulmates (Joey Lawrence album)",
"Joey Lawrence",
"Nathan Lawrence"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Joey Lawrence is the debut album by American singer and actor Joey Lawrence, released in 1993 on MCA Records.",
" It features a total of three singles; the biggest of which, the Lawrence co-written \"Nothin' My Love Can't Fix\", reached number 19 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"George Hines (born June 1, 1963) is a retired American professional wrestler, best known by his ringname Jackie Fulton, who competed in regional and independent promotions including the American Wrestling Association, East Coast Championship Wrestling, the National Wrestling Alliance, World Championship Wrestling and, most notably, his brief but memorable stint in Smoky Mountain Wrestling where he teamed with his real life brother Bobby Fulton as The Fantastics."
],
[
"Andrew James Lawrence (born January 12, 1988) is an American actor.",
" He is sometimes credited as Andy Lawrence or Andy J. Lawrence."
],
[
"Jumping Ship (also known as Horse Sense 2) is the 2001 sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie, \"Horse Sense\".",
" It stars brothers Joey Lawrence, Matthew Lawrence, and Andy Lawrence.",
" Directed by Michael Lange."
],
[
"Christopher Wilson (born May 16, 1978) is an American retired professional wrestler better known by his ring name, Justice Pain.",
" Pain is best known for his time in Combat Zone Wrestling, as well as Xtreme Pro Wrestling and Pro Wrestling Unplugged.",
" He held numerous titles in his CZW stint and is the real life brother of CZW wrestler and former tag team partner Nick Gage."
],
[
"John \"Johnny\" Garea (born 1949) is a semi-retired New Zealand professional wrestler, known by his ring name Johnny Garcia, who competed in Steve Rickard's All Star-Pro Wrestling, World Championship Wrestling and occasionally for the World Wrestling Federation during the 1970s and 80s.",
" The youngest pro wrestler in New Zealand at the time of his debut in 1970, he was a regular on the Australian wrestling programme \"Big Time Wrestling\" and its New Zealand counterpart \"On the Mat\" as well as a two-time NWA New Zealand Heavyweight Champion.",
" Garea is the real life brother of four-time WWWF World Tag Team Champion and WWE Road Agent Tony Garea."
],
[
"Brotherly Love is an American sitcom that ran from September 16, 1995 to April 1, 1996, on NBC, and then moved to The WB, where it aired from September 15, 1996 until May 18, 1997.",
" The series was created by Jonathan Schmock and Jim Vallely, and produced by Witt/Thomas Productions in association with Touchstone Television (season 1) & Walt Disney Television (season 2).",
" The primary focus of the series is on the relationship of three brothers, played by real-life brothers Joey Lawrence, Matthew Lawrence, and Andrew Lawrence."
],
[
"Soulmates is the second album from American singer and actor Joey Lawrence.",
" It was released in 1997 on Curb Records.",
" Unlike his debut album, \"Joey Lawrence\", he featured in the production and co-wrote nine of the songs (the tenth track was self-penned)."
],
[
"Joseph Lawrence (born April 20, 1976) is an American actor, singer, and game show host.",
" He is known for his roles as Joey Donovan in the TV series \"Gimme a Break!",
"\", Joey Russo in \"Blossom\", Joe Roman (the eldest brother of three with his real life brothers) in \"Brotherly Love\", and as Joe Longo in \"Melissa & Joey\"."
],
[
"Nathan James Lawrence is an American actor best known as the character Leon Wennick on the short-lived TV series \"Tucker.\"",
" Contrary to popular belief, he is not related to the actors Joey Lawrence, Matthew Lawrence or Andrew Lawrence."
]
]
}
|
5a8e241755429917b4a5bd52
|
At what frequency the news magazine published in which Ursula Gauthier was reporter in China?
|
weekly
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Ursula Gauthier",
"Ursula Gauthier",
"L'Obs"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"L'Obs",
"Ursula Gauthier",
"Russky Newsweek",
"The Chemical Engineer",
"NEWS (Austrian magazine)",
"Alex Mihailovich",
"Focus (German magazine)",
"Mondiaal Nieuws",
"Rock Hard (magazine)",
"Sábado (magazine)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"L’Obs ] , previously known as Le Nouvel Observateur (1964-2014), is a weekly French news magazine.",
" Based in the 2nd arrondissement of Paris, it is the most prominent French general information magazine in terms of audience and circulation.",
" Its current editor is ."
],
[
"Ursula Gauthier is a French journalist and sinologist.",
" Gauthier was a reporter in China for \"L'Obs\".",
" In December 2015, her visa was not renewed and she was forced to leave the country after she published an article about Uighurs in Xinjiang which Chinese government officials disapproved of.",
" A Chinese government Foreign Ministry spokesman suggested Gauthier's article \"openly supports terrorist activity, the killing of innocents and has outraged the Chinese public.\""
],
[
"Russky Newsweek or \"Newsweek Russia\" was a Russian language news magazine published in Russia between 2004 and 2010 as the Russian edition of \"Newsweek\".",
" It was the first news magazine with a Western origin published in the country."
],
[
"The Chemical Engineer is a monthly chemical engineering technical and news magazine published by the Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE).",
" It has technical articles of interest to practitioners and educators, and also addresses current events in world of chemical engineering including research, international business news and government policy as it affects the chemical engineering community.",
" The magazine is sent to all members of the IChemE and is included in the cost of membership.",
" Some parts of the magazine are available free online, including recent news and a series of biographies “Chemical Engineers who Changed the World”, although the core and the archive magazine is available only with a subscription.",
" The online magazine also has freely available podcasts."
],
[
"NEWS is an Austrian weekly news magazine published in German and based in Vienna, Austria.",
" The weekly is the major news magazine in the country."
],
[
"Alex Mihailovich is a Canadian broadcaster and is currently a correspondent for RT America.",
" He was a reporter and news anchor at the now defunct Sun News Network in Canada from 2011 until the station's demise in 2015.",
" Mihailovich was previously a reporter for Global News Toronto and a correspondent for \"\", a Canadian investigative news magazine television series which airs nationally on Global TV.",
" Mihailovich was with CTV Television Network for 5 years which included a role as news anchor at CTV Northern Ontario and as a reporter at CTV Toronto.",
" Born and raised in Toronto,Canada, he originally attended Carleton University where he was a founding member of the Sigma Pi fraternity chapter there.",
" He graduated from Seneca College with a radio-television broadcast diploma and has a political science degree from the University of Western Ontario.",
" Before becoming a journalist, he worked for a United Nations agency in the Balkans from 1995-1999."
],
[
"Focus (companys's preferred spelling in capital letters) is a German-language news magazine published by Hubert Burda Media.",
" Established in 1993 as an alternative to the Spiegel weekly news magazine, since 2015 the editorial staff has been headquartered in Germany's capital of Berlin.",
" Alongside Spiegel and Stern, Focus is one of the three most widely circulated German weeklies.",
" The concept originated from Hubert Burda and Helmut Markwort, who went from being Editor-in-chief to become publisher in 2009 and since 2017 has been listed in the publication's masthead as Founding Editor-in-chief.",
" The current Editor-in-chief of Focus as of March 2016 is Robert Schneider."
],
[
"Mondiaal Nieuws, also called \"MO* - Mondiaal Magazine\", (meaning \"Global News\" in English) is a Flemish quarterly alternative news magazine with a special focus on globalization.",
" The magazine is published as a supplement of the news magazine \"Knack\" in Brussels, Belgium."
],
[
"Rock Hard (also RockHard) is a German music magazine published in Dortmund, Germany, with other language editions in various countries worldwide, including France, Spain, Brazil/Portugal, Italy and Greece.",
" The magazine contains reports, interviews, specials, reviews, news and all other content regarding hard rock and heavy metal music.",
" Next to the German edition of \"Metal Hammer\" it is the leading magazine for metal and hard rock in Germany.",
" German news magazine \"Der Spiegel\" called it the \"Zentralorgan\" (\"Central organ\") of the heavy metal fans in Germany, others dubbed it a \"Kultzeitschrift\" (\"cult magazine\").",
" Founded by Holger Stratmann, it has published in Germany more than 300 issues since 1983 and since 1989 has become monthly.",
" \"Rock Hard\" magazine is independent from major media companies.",
" Its slogan is \"critical, competent, independent\".",
" Since 1990, the magazine employees have been also organizing the Rock Hard Festival, which is held annually in Gelsenkirchen since 2003 - on the Pentecost weekend.",
" The festival is streamed by news magazine \"Spiegel Online\", the internet edition of \"Der Spiegel\", and by \"WDR\" television under the \"Rockpalast\" label."
],
[
"Sábado is a Portuguese weekly news magazine published in Portugal.",
" It is the first modern news magazine in the country."
]
]
}
|
5a7182465542994082a3e859
|
In what year was the book published that first talks about biopower?
|
1976
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Biopower",
"The History of Sexuality"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Revengers (novel)",
"Essential Teachings",
"The History of Sexuality",
"Humanist Manifesto I",
"Deception: Betraying the Peace Process",
"Christadelphian hymnals",
"British Hit Singles & Albums",
"The Scandal of the Evangelical Mind",
"Biopower",
"Paris Talks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Revengers, published in 1982, is a novel in the long-running secret agent series Matt Helm by Donald Hamilton.",
" It was the first Helm book published since 1977 and the nineteenth book published overall since 1960."
],
[
"Essential Teachings is a book by the 14th Dalai Lama.",
" It is a translation of a series of talks first delivered in India.",
" These talks took place in 1974, but this is the first English translation.",
" The talks were in Tibetan, and published under the title Enseignements essentiels in 1974 and again in 1987 with the title L'Enseignement du Dalai-Lama The French translations were closely followed, but the glossary was expanded in the English version."
],
[
"The History of Sexuality (French: \"\" ) is a three-volume study of sexuality in the western world by the French historian and philosopher Michel Foucault, in which the author examines the emergence of \"sexuality\" as a discursive object and separate sphere of life and argues that the notion that every individual has a sexuality is a relatively recent development in Western societies.",
" The first volume, \"The Will to Knowledge\" (\"La volonté de savoir\"), was first published in 1976; an English translation appeared in 1978.",
" \"The Use of Pleasure\" (\"l'usage des plaisirs\"), and \"The Care of the Self\" (\"le souci de soi\"), were published in 1984."
],
[
"A Humanist Manifesto, also known as Humanist Manifesto I to distinguish it from later Humanist Manifestos in the series, was written in 1933 primarily by Raymond Bragg and published with 34 signers.",
" Unlike the later manifestos, this first talks of a new religion and refers to humanism as a religious movement meant to transcend and replace previous, deity-based systems.",
" Nevertheless, it is careful not to express a creed or dogma.",
" The document outlines fifteen affirmations on cosmology, biological and cultural evolution, human nature, epistemology, ethics, religion, self-fulfillment, and the quest for freedom and social justice.",
" This latter, stated in article fourteen, proved to be the most controversial, even among humanists, in its opposition to \"acquisitive and profit-motivated society\" and its demand for an egalitarian world community based on voluntary mutual cooperation.",
" The document's release was reported by the mainstream media on May 1, simultaneous with its publication in the May/June 1933 issue of the \"New Humanist\"."
],
[
"Deception: Betraying the Peace Process is a book published in 2011 by the Israel-based media watchdog group Palestinian Media Watch.",
" \"Deception\" analyses a year of cultural, educational and general media sources in the Palestinian Authority (PA), beginning from May 2010, the month that indirect Israeli-Palestinian talks were initiated by the US.",
" The book concludes that the PA systematically fomented anti-Israel sentiment and promoted violence to undermine the peace process and a two-state solution.",
" It reports hundreds of examples of the \"PA's policy of\" glorifying terrorism and demonizing Israelis and Jews, in print, websites, videos, and school texts.",
" It states that the Palestinian leadership is deceiving the international community, presenting itself in English as pursuing peace, while propagating hate speech and support for violence in Arabic."
],
[
"The earliest Christadelphian hymn book published was the \"Sacred Melodist\" which was published by Benjamin Wilson in Geneva, Illinois in 1860.",
" The next was the hymn book published for the use of \"Baptised Believers in the Kingdom of God\" (an early name for Christadelphians) by George Dowie in Edinburgh in 1864. \"",
"\"The Golden Harp\"\" was put together in 1864 by Scotsman Robert Roberts.",
" This was then followed a year later by first 'official' (as the Christadelphians had not been named as such until then) book, compiled also by Roberts, and was called simply \"\"The Christadelphian Hymn Book.\"\"",
" It contained 223 psalms/hymns and 50 anthems but no music.",
" In 1869 Robert's produced a version of this book with music included."
],
[
"British Hit Singles & Albums (originally known as \"The Guinness Book of British Hit Singles\" and \"The Guinness Book of British Hit Albums\") was a music reference book originally published in the United Kingdom by the publishing arm of the Guinness breweries, Guinness Superlatives.",
" Later editions were published by Guinness World Records and HiT Entertainment.",
" It listed all the singles and albums featured in the Top 75 pop charts in the UK.",
" In 2004 the book became an amalgamation of two earlier Guinness publications, originally known as British Hit Singles and British Hit Albums.",
" The publication of this amalgamation ceased in 2008.",
" A new version of the book published by Virgin and entitled \"The Virgin Book of British Hit Singles\", first published in November 2008."
],
[
"The Scandal of the Evangelical Mind (published 1994) is a book by evangelical Christian scholar Mark A. Noll, who is currently Francis A. McAnaney Professor of History at the University of Notre Dame.",
" As a critique of the waning influence of intellectual pursuits within the American evangelical community, the book is both a scholarly analysis of evangelical anti-intellectualism and \"an epistle from a wounded lover\" by an intellectual who feels betrayed by evangelical Christianity's neglect of \"sober analysis of nature, human society, and the arts\".",
" \"Scandal\" was named \"Book of the Year\" by \"Christianity Today\", the popular neo-evangelical Christian magazine.",
" In 2004, ten years after its initial publication, \"Christianity Today\" claimed that the book had \"arguably shaped the evangelical world (or at least its institutions) more than any other book published in the last decade\"."
],
[
"Biopower (or \"biopouvoir\" in French) is a term coined by French scholar, historian, and social theorist Michel Foucault.",
" It relates to the practice of modern nation states and their regulation of their subjects through \"an explosion of numerous and diverse techniques for achieving the subjugations of bodies and the control of populations\".",
" Foucault first used the term in his lecture courses at the Collège de France, but the term first appeared in print in \"The Will To Knowledge\", Foucault's first volume of \"The History of Sexuality\".",
" In Foucault's work, it has been used to refer to practices of public health, regulation of heredity, and risk regulation, among many other regulatory mechanisms often linked less directly with literal physical health.",
" It is closely related to a term he uses much less frequently, but which subsequent thinkers have taken up independently, biopolitics."
],
[
"Paris Talks is a book transcribed from talks given by `Abdu'l-Bahá while in Paris in the first stages of his journeys to the West.",
" It was originally published as \"Talks by `Abdu'l-Bahá Given in Paris\" in 1912.",
" `Abdu'l-Bahá did not read and authenticate the transcripts of his talks in Paris, and thus the authenticity of the talks is not known.",
" Shoghi Effendi, head of the Bahá'í Faith in the first half of the 20th century, has said that, while the texts are not authenticated, the compilations can still be used by Bahá'ís and in the future work will be done to find which parts are authentic.",
" Lady Blomfield's copious notes are the basis of the volume."
]
]
}
|
5abf84175542994516f454bd
|
What episode of South Park was created using the Snapz Pro X program for macOS?
|
Make Love, Not Warcraft
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Snapz Pro X",
"Make Love, Not Warcraft"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Final Cut Express",
"DVD Studio Pro",
"Snapz Pro X",
"Wireless onion router",
"Make Love, Not Warcraft",
"Final Cut Pro X",
"Final Cut Studio",
"PRO Cinema",
"Final Cut Pro",
"Sparse image"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Final Cut Express is a discontinued video editing software suite created by Apple Inc. It was the consumer version of Final Cut Pro and was designed for advanced editing of digital video as well as high-definition video, which was used by many amateur and professional videographers.",
" Final Cut Express was considered a step above iMovie in terms of capabilities, but a step underneath Final Cut Pro and its suite of applications.",
" As of June 21, 2011, Final Cut Express was discontinued, in favor of Final Cut Pro X."
],
[
"DVD Studio Pro is a discontinued high-end software tool published by Apple Inc. to allow users to create DVD masters to be sent out for replication at production houses.",
" Its tight integration with other Apple applications allowed users to take Final Cut Pro and Motion projects and render them into the DVD format without encoding to intermediary formats.",
" This streamlined the production workflow and reduces overhead.",
" It was discontinued with the release of Final Cut Pro X, Motion 5, and Compressor 4."
],
[
"Snapz Pro X is a utility program for macOS developed by Ambrosia Software.",
" It is designed to record movie-like screenshots of a computer monitor doing various actions, such as a user moving their mouse across the screen, clicking on desktop icons, typing text, et cetera.",
" It has been used commercially in the production of books, such as O'Reilly Media's series, \"The Missing Manual,\" and others.",
" The program was also used by South Park to create the Make Love, Not Warcraft episode."
],
[
"A wireless onion router is a router that uses Tor to connect securely to a network.",
" The onion router allows the user to connect to the internet anonymously creating an anonymous connection.",
" Tor works using an overlaid network which is free throughout the world, this overlay network is created by using numerous relay points created using volunteer which helps the user hide personal information behind layers of encrypted data like layers of an onion.",
" Routers are being created using Raspberry Pi adding a wireless module or using its own inbuilt wireless module in the later versions."
],
[
"\"Make Love, Not Warcraft\" is the eighth episode in the tenth season of the American animated television series \"South Park\".",
" The 147th episode overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on October 4, 2006.",
" In the episode, Cartman, Kyle, Stan, and Kenny enjoy playing the popular massively multiplayer online role-playing game \"World of Warcraft\".",
" When a high level player goes around killing other players in the game, they start playing the game every day to try to stop him.",
" The episode was written and directed by series co-creator Trey Parker.",
" In 2015, he and co-creator Matt Stone listed it as their third favorite episode of the series."
],
[
"Final Cut Pro X (pronounced \"Final Cut Pro Ten\") is a professional non-linear video editing application published by Apple Inc. as part of their Pro Apps family of software programs.",
" It was released on June 21, 2011 for sale in the Mac App Store and is the controversial successor to Final Cut Pro (both editors are incompatible and have quite different approaches to editing)."
],
[
"Final Cut Studio is a discontinued professional video and audio production suite for Mac OS X from Apple Inc., and a direct competitor to Avid Media Composer in the high-end movie production industry.",
" It was developed from 2005 to 2011.",
" Three of its primary applications - Final Cut Pro X, Motion, and Compressor - continue to be developed and are published as separate applications on the Mac App Store.",
" The legacy boxed version of Final Cut Studio was last made available only through Apple's phone sales, and therefore not online or in Apple Stores.",
" As of 2017, Fianl Cut Pro 7 is no longer supported and will not run on macOS High Sierra."
],
[
"Pro Cinema (] ) is a Romanian movie channel that is owned by ProSiebenSat.1 Media SE and launched on April 19, 2004.",
" It was the first Romanian TV channel dedicated exclusively to movies, and as such it attracted a significant audience from its very inception, mainly in the 18-49 urban demographic.",
" Contrary to most indigenous channels, Pro Cinema aired a wide array of movies, ranging from Romanian and international classics to recent American blockbusters.",
" The channel introduced popular contemporary series such as \"The Sopranos\", \"Monk\", \"Alarm für Cobra 11\", \"Two and a Half Men\" or \"The Shield\", but also aired older sitcoms such as \"Seinfeld\" and \"Friends\", which were formerly broadcast by Pro TV.",
" Seinfeld is currently aired by Pro X.",
" PRO Cinema also aired shows such as \"Saturday Night Live\" and various documentaries featuring famous actors and directors."
],
[
"Final Cut Pro is a series of non-linear video editing software programs first developed by Macromedia Inc. and later Apple Inc. The most recent version, Final Cut Pro X 10.3, runs on Intel-based Mac computers powered by OS X El Capitan or later.",
" The software allows users to log and transfer video onto a hard drive (internal or external), where it can be edited, processed, and output to a wide variety of formats.",
" The fully rewritten Final Cut Pro X was introduced by Apple in 2011, with the last version of the legacy Final Cut Pro being version 7.0.3."
],
[
"A sparse image is a type of disk image file used on macOS that grows in size as the user adds data to the image, taking up only as much disk space as stored in it.",
" Encrypted sparse image files are used to secure a user's home directory by the FileVault feature in Mac OS X Snow Leopard and earlier.",
" Sparse images can be created using Disk Utility."
]
]
}
|
5a7779a35542997042120a80
|
HDMS Hvidbjørnen is what class of ocean patrol vessel, also called Stanflex 3000, belonging to the Royal Danish Navy?
|
"Thetis"-class ocean patrol vessel
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"HDMS Hvidbjørnen (F360)",
"Thetis-class ocean patrol vessel"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"HDMS Ejnar Mikkelsen (P571)",
"Thetis-class ocean patrol vessel",
"HDMS Vædderen (F359)",
"HDMS Thetis (F357)",
"HDMS Freja (P521)",
"HDMS Nordkaperen (S321)",
"HDMS Hvidbjørnen (F360)",
"HDMS Narhvalen (S320)",
"HDMS Knud Rasmussen (P570)",
"Agdlek-class cutter"
],
"sentences": [
[
"HDMS \"Ejnar Mikkelsen\" is a Royal Danish Navy patrol vessel."
],
[
"The \"Thetis\"-class ocean patrol vessels or ocean patrol frigates, also called Stanflex 3000, is a class of large patrol vessels built for the Royal Danish Navy.",
" The class comprises four ships, all built and commissioned in the early 1990s.",
" The ships' tasks are mainly maintenance of sovereignty, search and rescue, fishery inspection and support to local (mainly Greenlandic) authorities.",
" The operation areas are normally Greenland and the Faroe Islands, but the vessels also operate near Iceland on transit between Greenland and the Faroe Islands, and near Denmark."
],
[
"HDMS (Her Danish Majesty's Ship) \"Vædderen\" (F359) is a \"Thetis\"-class ocean patrol vessel of the Royal Danish Navy.",
" She is employed to exercise Danish sovereignty in waters around the Faroe Islands and Greenland."
],
[
"HDMS \"Thetis\" is a \"Thetis\"-class ocean patrol vessel belonging to the Royal Danish Navy."
],
[
"HDMS \"Freja\" is a \"Diana\"-class large ocean patrol vessel belonging to the Royal Danish Navy."
],
[
"HDMS \"Nordkaperen\" (S321) was a \"Narhvalen\"-class submarine of the Royal Danish Navy.",
" She was built to the German Type 205 design at the naval dockyard in Copenhagen where she was laid down on 4 March 1966.",
" She was launched on 18 December 1969, and was commissioned into the Royal Danish Navy on 22 December 1970.",
" In 1994, \"Nordkaperen\" and sister ship \"Narhvalen\" were modified to bring their technical performance more in line with the Royal Danish Navy's newer \"Tumleren\" class .",
" \"Nordkaperen\" was decommissioned on 2 February 2004."
],
[
"HDMS \"Hvidbjørnen\" (\"Hvidbjørnen\" is older Danish for polar bear) is a \"Thetis\"-class ocean patrol vessel belonging to the Royal Danish Navy."
],
[
"HDMS \"Narhvalen\" (S320) was the lead ship of her class of submarine for the Royal Danish Navy.",
" She was built to the German Type 205 design at the naval dockyard in Copenhagen where she was laid down on 16 February 1965.",
" She was launched on 10 September 1968, and was commissioned into the Royal Danish Navy on 27 February 1970.",
" In 1994, \"Narhvalen\" and sister ship \"Nordkaperen\" were modified to bring their technical performance more in line with the Royal Danish Navy's newer \"Tumleren\" class .",
" \"Narhvalen\" was decommissioned on 16 October 2003."
],
[
"HDMS \"Knud Rasmussen\" is a Royal Danish Navy patrol vessel.",
" \"Knud Rasmussen\" and her sister ships normally operate in the waters around Greenland."
],
[
"The \"Agdlek\"-class cutter is a ship class of cutters built for and operated by the Royal Danish Navy for patrol duty in the waters of Greenland.",
" Only one vessel of the class, HDMS \"Tulugaq\" , remains active.",
" The cutters are being replaced one for one with the much larger \"Knud Rasmussen\"-class patrol vessel ."
]
]
}
|
5ae524e55542990ba0bbb1c9
|
Anthony D. "Tony" Saletan is an American folk singer and educator, who is responsible for the modern rediscovery of two of the genre's best-known songs, one being which spiritual song first recorded in the 1920s, and it became a standard campfire song in Scouting and summer camps and enjoyed broader popularity during the folk revival of the 1950s and 1960s?
|
Kum ba yah
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Tony Saletan",
"Kumbaya"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Contemporary folk music",
"Clarence Ashley",
"Buell Kazee",
"Alf Cranner",
"Joan Baez",
"Kumbaya",
"Tony Saletan",
"Down by the Bay",
"Cumberland Gap (folk song)",
"Skiffle"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Contemporary folk music refers to a wide variety of genres that emerged in the mid 20th century and afterwards which were associated with traditional folk music.",
" Starting in the mid-20th century a new form of popular folk music evolved from traditional folk music.",
" This process and period is called the (second) folk revival and reached a zenith in the 1960s.",
" The most common name for this new form of music is also \"folk music\", but is often called \"contemporary folk music\" or \"folk revival music\" to make the distinction.",
" The transition was somewhat centered in the US and is also called the American folk music revival.",
" Fusion genres such as folk rock, folktronica, and others also evolved within this phenomenon.",
" While contemporary folk music is a genre generally distinct from traditional folk music, it often shares the same English name, performers and venues as traditional folk music; even individual songs may be a blend of the two."
],
[
"Clarence \"Tom\" Ashley (September 29, 1895 – June 2, 1967) was an American musician and singer, who played the clawhammer banjo and the guitar.",
" He began performing at medicine shows in the Southern Appalachian region as early as 1911, and gained initial fame during the late 1920s as both a solo recording artist and as a member of various string bands.",
" After his \"rediscovery\" during the folk revival of the 1960s, Ashley spent the last years of his life playing at folk music concerts, including appearances at Carnegie Hall in New York and at the Newport Folk Festival in Rhode Island."
],
[
"Buell Kazee (August 29, 1900 - August 31, 1976) was an American country and folk singer.",
" He is considered one of the most successful folk musicians of the 1920s and experienced a career comeback during the American folk music revival of the 1960s due in part to his inclusion on the \"Anthology of American Folk Music\"."
],
[
"Alf Cranner (born 25 October 1936 in Oslo) is a major Norwegian folk singer, lyricist and painter.",
" He is considered by many as the pioneer of the Norwegian folk music wave of the 1960s.",
" The citation for the award of Evert Taube Memorial Fund Grant 1994, to Cranner states: «Det är motiverat att anse honom som sin tids fader för den norska viskonsten» (It is motivated by the regard of him as the father of the Norwegian folk music genre).",
" He is known for several popular folk music interpretations and beautiful folk tunes, including these: \"Å, den som var en løvetann\" with lyrics by another great Norwegian folk singer and lyricist Alf Prøysen (1914–1970), \"Bare skrap\" and \"Den skamløse gamle damen\" with lyrics by Klaus Hagerup and \"Sjømannsvise\" with the text of Harald Sverdrup.",
" Among Cranner folk songs with his own lyrics is \"Båt til lyst\" and \"Hambo i fellesferien\" two of the best known.",
" The folk song \"Din tanke er fri\", is Cranner translation of the German \"Die Gedanken sind frei\"."
],
[
"Joan Chandos Baez ( ; born January 9, 1941) is an American folk singer, songwriter, musician, and activist whose contemporary folk music often includes songs of protest or social justice, Baez has performed publicly for over 59 years, releasing over 30 albums.",
" Fluent in Spanish and English, she has recorded songs in at least six other languages.",
" She is regarded as a folk singer, although her music has diversified since the counterculture days of the 1960s and now encompasses everything from folk rock and pop to country and gospel music.",
" Although a songwriter herself, Baez generally interprets other composers' work, having recorded songs by the Allman Brothers Band, the Beatles, Jackson Browne, Leonard Cohen, Woody Guthrie, Violeta Parra, The Rolling Stones, Pete Seeger, Paul Simon, Stevie Wonder, Bob Dylan and many others.",
" In recent years, she has found success interpreting songs of modern songwriters such as Ryan Adams, Josh Ritter, Steve Earle and Natalie Merchant.",
" Her recordings include many topical songs and material dealing with social issues."
],
[
"Kum ba yah (\"\"Come by Here\"\") is a spiritual song first recorded in the 1920s.",
" It became a standard campfire song in Scouting and summer camps and enjoyed broader popularity during the folk revival of the 1950s and 1960s."
],
[
"Anthony D. \"Tony\" Saletan is an American folk singer and educator, who is responsible for the modern rediscovery of two of the genre's best-known songs, \"Michael Row the Boat Ashore\" and \"Kumbaya.\"",
" Born and raised in New York City, he attended the Walden School and received his bachelor's and master's degrees from Harvard University.",
" For a brief period during his childhood, Saletan's piano teacher was a young Leonard Bernstein.",
" He was involved as a teen in the Henry Wallace presidential campaign of 1948, in which original music in the folk style was important.",
" Saletan settled in the Boston area, where for several years he appeared on educational television (WGBH), taught music in the Newton, Massachusetts public schools and gave private guitar lessons.",
" He also became involved in folk dancing and calling of contra dances. Saletan has often taught at Pinewoods Camp, in Plymouth, Massachusetts.",
" Later in life, Saletan moved to Tacoma, Washington."
],
[
"\"Down by the Bay\" is a traditional children's song.",
" A famous version was performed by Raffi and appears on his 1976 album \"Singable Songs for the Very Young\".",
" In recent years, the song had gained popularity as a campfire song among the Scouting Movement in Britain."
],
[
"\"Cumberland Gap\" is an Appalachian folk song that likely dates to the latter half of the 19th century and was first recorded in 1924.",
" The song is typically played on banjo or fiddle, and well-known versions of the song include instrumental versions as well as versions with lyrics.",
" A version of the song appeared in the 1934 book, \"American Ballads and Folk Songs\", by folk song collector John Lomax.",
" Woody Guthrie recorded a version of the song at his Folkways sessions in the mid-1940s, and the song saw a resurgence in popularity with the rise of bluegrass and the American folk music revival in the 1950s.",
" In 1957, the British musician Lonnie Donegan had a No. 1 UK hit with a skiffle version of \"Cumberland Gap\"."
],
[
"Skiffle is a music genre with jazz, blues, folk and American folk influences, usually using a combination of manufactured and homemade or improvised instruments.",
" Originating as a term in the United States in the first half of the 20th century, it became popular again in the UK in the 1950s, where it was associated with artists such as Lonnie Donegan, The Vipers Skiffle Group, Ken Colyer and Chas McDevitt.",
" Skiffle played a major part in beginning the careers of later eminent jazz, pop, blues, folk and rock musicians and has been seen as a critical stepping stone to the second British folk revival, blues boom and British Invasion of the US popular music scene."
]
]
}
|
5ae5370f5542990ba0bbb232
|
Christmas Town starred the Canadian actress who also had a starring role in what cult film?
|
Cube
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Christmas Town",
"Nicole de Boer",
"Nicole de Boer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jared Leto filmography",
"Neve Campbell",
"List of cult films",
"Kristy Swanson",
"Angelina Jolie filmography",
"Cult film",
"Christian Slater",
"Nicole de Boer",
"Christmas Town",
"The Nightmare Before Christmas"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jared Leto is an American entertainer who has had an extensive career in film, music, and television.",
" He made his debut with minor roles in the television shows \"Camp Wilder\" (1992) and \"Almost Home\" (1993).",
" He achieved recognition in 1994 for his role as Jordan Catalano in the teen drama television series \"My So-Called Life\".",
" The show was praised for its portrayal of adolescence and gained a cult following, despite being canceled after only one season.",
" The same year, he made his television film debut starring alongside Alicia Silverstone in \"Cool and the Crazy\".",
" Leto's first film role was in the 1995 drama \"How to Make an American Quilt\".",
" He later co-starred with Christina Ricci in \"The Last of the High Kings\" (1996) and received a supporting role in \"Switchback\" (1997).",
" In 1997, Leto starred in the biopic \"Prefontaine\" in which he played the role of Olympic hopeful Steve Prefontaine.",
" His portrayal received positive reviews from critics and is often considered his breakthrough role.",
" The following year, Leto starred together with Alicia Witt in the horror \"Urban Legend\".",
" He then acted alongside Sean Penn and Adrien Brody in the war film \"The Thin Red Line\" (1998).",
" After playing supporting roles in \"Black and White\" and \"Girl, Interrupted\", Leto portrayed Angel Face in \"Fight Club\" (1999), which has since became a cult film."
],
[
"Neve Adrianne Campbell ( ; born October 3, 1973) is a Canadian actress.",
" She is best known for her role as Sidney Prescott in the horror film series \"Scream\".",
" She got her start appearing in the Canadian television series \"Catwalk\", before she played Julia Salinger in the American drama series \"Party of Five\".",
" She has starred in films such as \"The Craft\" (1996), \"Wild Things\" (1998), \"Panic\" (2000), and \"The Company\" (2003).",
" Campbell has also made guest appearances on several television series, such as \"Medium\", \"Grey's Anatomy\" and \"Mad Men\", as well as a starring role in the fourth and fifth seasons of the critically acclaimed Netflix drama series \"House of Cards\"."
],
[
"A cult film, also commonly referred to as a cult classic, is a film with a cult following, obscure or unpopular with mainstream audiences, and often revolutionary or ironically enjoyed.",
" Sometimes, the definition is expanded to exclude films that have been released by major studios or have big budgets, try specifically to become cult films, or become accepted by mainstream audiences and critics.",
" Cult films are defined as much by audience reaction as they are content.",
" Some studios, such as Troma Entertainment, specialize in making cult films."
],
[
"Kristen Noel \"Kristy\" Swanson (born December 19, 1969) is an American actress, best known for her portrayal of Buffy Summers in the 1992 cult film \"Buffy the Vampire Slayer\".",
" Swanson began her career appearing in several teen films, including \"Pretty in Pink\" (1986) and \"Ferris Bueller's Day Off\" (1986).",
" Her first starring role was in Wes Craven's horror film \"Deadly Friend\" (1986), followed by her portrayal of Catherine \"Cathy\" Dollanganger in the controversial film adaptation of V.C. Andrews's \"Flowers in the Attic\" (1987)."
],
[
"Angelina Jolie is an American actress and filmmaker.",
" As a child, she made her screen debut in the 1982 comedy film \"Lookin' to Get Out\", acting alongside her father Jon Voight.",
" Eleven years later she appeared in her next feature, the low-budget film \"Cyborg 2\", a commercial failure.",
" She then starred as a teenage hacker in the 1995 science fiction thriller \"Hackers\", which went on to be a cult film despite performing poorly at the box-office.",
" Jolie's career prospects improved with a supporting role in the made-for-television film \"George Wallace\" (1997), for which she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Television Film.",
" She made her breakthrough the following year in HBO's television film \"Gia\" (1998).",
" For her performance in the title role of fashion model Gia Carangi, she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Film."
],
[
"A cult film or cult movie, also commonly referred to as a cult classic, is a film that has acquired a cult following.",
" Cult films are known for their dedicated, passionate fanbase, an elaborate subculture that engage in repeated viewings, quoting dialogue, and audience participation.",
" Inclusive definitions allow for major studio productions, especially box office bombs, while exclusive definitions focus more on obscure, transgressive films shunned by the mainstream.",
" The difficulty in defining the term and subjectivity of what qualifies as a cult film mirror classificatory disputes about art.",
" The term \"cult film\" itself was first used in the 1970s to describe the culture that surrounded underground films and midnight movies, though \"cult\" was in common use in film analysis for decades prior to that."
],
[
"Christian Michael Leonard Slater (born August 18, 1969) is an American actor and producer.",
" He made his film debut with a leading role in the 1985 film \"The Legend of Billie Jean\".",
" He played a monk's apprentice alongside Sean Connery in \"The Name of the Rose\" (1986) and gained wider recognition for his breakthrough role in the 1988 cult film \"Heathers\".",
" In the 1990s, Slater starred in many big budget films, including \"\", \"Interview with the Vampire\", \"\", \"Broken Arrow\", and \"Hard Rain\".",
" He was also featured in the cult film \"True Romance\".",
" Since 2000, Slater has combined work in the film business with television, including appearances in \"The West Wing\" and \"Alias\" and starring in \"Breaking In\" and \"Mind Games\".",
" He currently has a leading role in the USA Network TV series, \"Mr. Robot\", for which he won his first Golden Globe at the 73rd Golden Globe Awards for Best Supporting Actor in a Series, Miniseries or Television Film."
],
[
"Nicole de Boer (born December 20, 1970) is a Canadian actress.",
" She is known for starring in the cult film \"Cube\" as Joan Leaven, playing Ezri Dax on the final season of \"\" (1998–1999), and as Sarah Bannerman on the series \"The Dead Zone \"(2002–2007)."
],
[
"Christmas Town is a 2008 direct-to-video film starring Nicole de Boer and Patrick Muldoon."
],
[
"The Nightmare Before Christmas (also known as Tim Burton's The Nightmare Before Christmas) is a 1993 American stop-motion animated musical dark fantasy film directed by Henry Selick, and produced and conceived by Tim Burton.",
" It tells the story of Jack Skellington, a resident from \"Halloween Town\" who stumbles through a portal to \"Christmas Town\" and decides to celebrate the holiday, with some dastardly and comical consequences.",
" Danny Elfman wrote the songs and score, and provided the singing voice of Jack.",
" The principal voice cast also includes Chris Sarandon, Catherine O'Hara, William Hickey, Ken Page, Paul Reubens and Glenn Shadix."
]
]
}
|
5ac31be3554299741d48a1fb
|
Julien Nitzberg was the director of which documentary about a family in Boone County, West Virginia?
|
The Wild and Wonderful Whites of West Virginia
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Julien Nitzberg",
"The Wild and Wonderful Whites of West Virginia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"West Virginia Route 99",
"The Wild and Wonderful Whites of West Virginia",
"Lindytown, West Virginia",
"Bandytown, West Virginia",
"Sylvester, West Virginia",
"Julien Nitzberg",
"Gordon, West Virginia",
"Madison, West Virginia",
"Big Ugly Creek",
"Twilight, West Virginia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"West Virginia Route 99 is an east–west state highway in southern West Virginia.",
" The western terminus of the route is at West Virginia Route 85 northeast of Kopperston in the rural southeast corner of Boone County.",
" The eastern terminus is at West Virginia Route 3 in Glen Daniel."
],
[
"The Wild and Wonderful Whites of West Virginia is a 2009 documentary film directed by Julien Nitzberg, chronicling the White family of Boone County, West Virginia."
],
[
"Lindytown is an unincorporated community in Boone County, West Virginia, United States.",
" Lindytown was founded at the time Charles A. Lindbergh made his famous flight across the Atlantic and is based on a 50 acre tract of land.",
" Lindytown is approximately 22 mi from Madison.",
" Lindytown is accessible from Boone County Route 26, which is located right off of West Virginia Route 85 at the Van Bridge split."
],
[
"Bandytown is an unincorporated community in Boone County, West Virginia, United States.",
" Bandytown is approximately 18 miles from Madison.",
" Bandytown is accessible from Boone County Route 26, which is located right off West Virginia Route 85 at the Van Bridge split.",
" The community has a total population of over 100 with approximately 70 homes."
],
[
"Sylvester is a town in Boone County, West Virginia, United States, along the Big Coal River.",
" The population was 160 at the 2010 census.",
" Sylvester was incorporated on April 11, 1952 by the Boone County Circuit Court.",
" Sylvester bears the name of a family of settlers."
],
[
"Julien Nitzberg (born 1965) is a US screenwriter, stage writer, lyricist, theater director and film director, best known in the film world as the director of the documentary \"The Wild and Wonderful Whites of West Virginia\".",
" In the theater world, Nitzberg is best known for his controversial musical \"The Beastly Bombing or A Terrible Tale of Terrorists Tamed by the Tangles of True Love\".",
" Nitzberg wrote the book and lyrics and directed this musical in Los Angeles and New York.",
" \"The Beastly Bombing\" won the LA Weekly Theater Award for Best Musical of the Year."
],
[
"Gordon is an unincorporated community and coal town in Boone County, West Virginia, United States.",
" Gordon is approximately 12 miles from Madison.",
" Gordon is accessible from Boone County Route 26, which is located right off West Virginia Route 85 at the Van Bridge split."
],
[
"Madison is a city and former coal town in Boone County, West Virginia, United States.",
" The population was 3,076 at the 2010 census.",
" It is the county seat of Boone County."
],
[
"Big Ugly Creek is a major tributary of the Guyandotte River in the Harts Creek District of Lincoln County, West Virginia, United States.",
" The naming of this creek was due to 1) an early settler at the mouth of the creek who was unpleasing to the eye; 2) the crooked shape of the creek itself.",
" Big Ugly Creek is a meandering stream stretching nearly 20 miles from Route 119 northeast of Chapmanville in Boone County to where it meets the Guyandotte River at Gill, an extinct railroad town north of Harts in Lincoln County.",
" Big Ugly Creek is also at the southern end of the state's largest mountaintop removal mine, Arch Coal's Hobet 21.",
" The mine stretches nearly 15 miles from near Julian, north of Madison in Boone County to right above the end of Fawn Hollow, which joins Big Ugly, not far from the Big Ugly Community Center."
],
[
"Twilight is a census-designated place (CDP) in Boone County, West Virginia, United States.",
" As of the 2010 census, its population was 90.",
" Twilight is approximately 20 miles from Madison.",
" Twilight is accessible from Boone County Route 26, which is located right off West Virginia Route 85 at the Van Bridge split."
]
]
}
|
5ae3083155429928c42395b3
|
Where is the broadcast studio of the channel that along with CNN and BBC disputes the murderer of Neda?
|
1211 Avenue of the Americas, New York City, New York
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Death of Neda Agha-Soltan",
"Fox News",
"Fox News"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Clyde Broadcast",
"BBC Radio York",
"CNN International",
"ABC 2000 Today",
"KNDY (AM)",
"Death of Neda Agha-Soltan",
"Like Herod",
"Fox News",
"KNDY-FM",
"DZLB-FM"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Clyde Broadcast is a broadcast equipment manufacturer and integrator of broadcast studio products.",
" The company HQ is based in Clydebank, UK and has installed radio studios in the UK, Middle East, Europe, Asia Far East and Africa.",
" They have secondary offices/partners in Ghana, Kenya and Nigeria as well as resellers in the Middle East, Far East and UK"
],
[
"BBC Radio York is the BBC Local Radio service for the English county of North Yorkshire.",
" The broadcast studio is in Bootham, York."
],
[
"CNN International (CNNI), simply referred to on the channel as CNN, is an international 24-hour English language cable, satellite, IPTV and digital terrestrial television channel that is owned by the Turner Broadcasting System division of Time Warner.",
" The channel carries news, current affairs, politics, sports, opinions, features and business programming worldwide; it cooperates with parent network CNN's national and international news bureaus.",
" Unlike its sister channel, CNN, a US-only cable TV service which is mostly broadcast from CNN studios at the Time Warner Center in New York City on weekdays and CNN Center in Atlanta, Georgia at the weekend, CNN International is carried on a variety of TV platforms across the world, and mostly broadcast from studios outside the US, in London, Mumbai, Hong Kong and Abu Dhabi."
],
[
"ABC 2000 Today was ABC News' coverage of New Year's Eve celebrations around the world from December 31, 1999, into January 1, 2000, as part of the \"2000 Today\" programming in the United States.",
" Peter Jennings anchored the 23 hours and 10 minutes of broadcast from Times Square Studios in Manhattan, New York.",
" ABC temporarily converted the \"Good Morning America\" marquee broadcast studio into a type of \"millennium command center\" that included a desk, where a standing Jennings spent most of his time, two lounge chairs, where Jennings would interview guests, a large screen with a time-zone included map of the world, a wall of clocks, and a makeshift newsroom where ABC News staffers would follow the latest developments."
],
[
"KNDY 1570 AM/94.1 FM is a commercial broadcast station in Marysville, Kansas that plays classic country music as well as local news, weather, and sports coverage.",
" The station signed on the air July 10, 1956 and celebrated 50 years of broadcasting in July 2006 by moving into a new broadcast studio with sister-station KNDY-FM 95.5."
],
[
"Footage of the death of Nedā Āghā-Soltān (Persian: نِدا آقاسُلطان – \"Nedā Āġā Soltān\"; 23 January 1983 – 20 June 2009) drew worldwide attention after she was shot dead during the 2009 Iranian election protests.",
" Āghā-Soltān, a student of philosophy, was participating in the protests (though not politically influenced, but rather supporting the supporters of Mousavi), accompanied by her music teacher and was walking back to her car when she was fatally shot in the chest.",
" The murderer of Neda is disputed; according to CNN, BBC, and Fox News, she was shot by Basij, a paramilitary organization.",
" Her death was captured on video by bystanders and broadcast over the Internet, and the video became a rallying point for the opposition."
],
[
"\"Like Herod\" is a song by Scottish post-rock Mogwai from their 1997 debut studio album, \"Mogwai Young Team\", written by Stuart Braithwaite, Dominic Aitchison, John Cummings and Martin Bulloch.",
" As well as being a fan-favourite, the song is a live staple, and an extreme display of Mogwai's quiet/loud dynamic contrast method.",
" An 18-minute-long version of \"Like Herod\" (recorded live by Steve Lamacq from a BBC Radio Session at the BBC Recording and Broadcast Studio in Maida Vale in March 1999) appears on Mogwai's live compilation album, \"\".",
" The song was originally titled \"Slint\", referring to the influential American post-rock band Slint.",
" Stuart Braithwaite has said that \"Like Herod\" is his favourite song from \"Mogwai Young Team\"."
],
[
"Fox News (officially known as the Fox News Channel, commonly abbreviated to FNC) is an American basic cable and satellite television news channel owned by the Fox Entertainment Group, a subsidiary of 21st Century Fox.",
" The channel broadcasts primarily from studios at 1211 Avenue of the Americas, New York City, New York."
],
[
"KNDY-FM 95.5 FM is commercial broadcast station in Marysville, Kansas that plays country music as well as local news, weather, and sports coverage.",
" The station signed on the air July 23, 1974 and moved into a new broadcast studio with sister-station KNDY 1570 AM in July 2006."
],
[
"DZLB-FM (97.4 MHz Los Baños) is a radio station owned and operated by the University of the Philippines Los Baños - College of Development Communication.",
" Its studio and transmitters are located in the DZLB Broadcast Studio of UP Los Baños College, Los Baños, Laguna.",
" It is the premiere college radio station in the Philippines.",
" It started operation in the mid-90s."
]
]
}
|
5ae76b105542997ec2727637
|
The city in which Monty Waters was born is Italian for what word?
|
modest
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Monty Waters",
"Modesto, California"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Louisa Calio",
"Wilfred Waters",
"Shuimu",
"Farfalle",
"Rioni of Rome",
"Uberto Pasolini",
"Monty Waters",
"Verziere",
"Modesto, California",
"Monty Banks"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Louisa Calio (born July 4, 1947 in Gravesend, Brooklyn) is an American poet, writer, multimedia performance artist and teacher.",
" She has directed the Poets and Writers' Piazza for Hofstra University's Italian Experience for the past 10 years.",
" Calio's writings have appeared internationally in anthologies, magazines and journals.",
" She has been honored by Barnard College, Columbia University as a \"Feminist Who Changed America Second Wave 1963-1975.\"",
" She has traveled to East and West Africa, lived in the Caribbean and documented her journeys in photographs and the written word, completing an epic poem \"Journey to the Heart Waters\" which was also the title of an exhibition of photos and poems that opened at Round Hill Resort in Montego Bay in 2007."
],
[
"Wilfred Waters (born 4 January 1923) was a British racing cyclist, one of the top British riders in the 1940s.",
" A member of the South London RC, he competed at many national track events including the Grand Prix of the City of Manchester, where he rode against Reg Harris amongst others.",
" There he also paired up with R Waters to finish third in the madison.",
" Based on his successes, Waters was selected to compete at the 1948 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"In Chinese mythology, Shuimu/水母 (as a variant of Shuimu Niangniang/ 水母娘娘), is a water demon, spirit or witch of Buddhist and Taoist origin.",
" She is also identified with the youngest sister of the transcendent White Elephant (Buddha’s gate-warder).",
" According to Chinese folklore, she is responsible for submerging Sizhou (泗州) (an ancient Chinese city located in today’s Jiangsu/江苏 Province) under the waters of lake Hongze Lake/洪泽湖 in 1574 A.D. and is currently sealed at the foot of a mountain in Xuyi/盱眙 District.",
" However, Shuimu is interpreted differently in specific regions of China.",
" For example, in Sizhou, people believe that she is a demon goddess while in Nanlao Quan, it is believed that she was a women who was gifted a magical whip by an old man.",
" In Mandarin, the word “Shui” means ‘water’ while “mu” points to ‘mother’ and “niangniang” stands for ‘queen or concubine of the king’.",
" Shuimu is also referred to as The Old Mother of Waters, Fountain Goddess, and Sea/Chaos/潮 Goddess."
],
[
"Farfalle (] ) are a type of pasta/noodle commonly known as bow-tie pasta.",
" The name is derived from the Italian word \"farfalla\" (butterfly).",
" The 'e' at the end of the word is the Italian feminine plural ending, making the meaning of the word \"butterflies\".",
" In the Italian city of Modena, farfalle are known as \"strichetti\".",
" A larger variation of farfalle is known as \"farfallone\", while the miniature version is called \"farfalline\".",
" Farfalle date back to the 16th century in the Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna regions of Northern Italy."
],
[
"A rione of Rome (pl.",
" \"rioni\") is a traditional administrative division of the city of Rome.",
" \"Rione\" is an Italian term used since the 14th century to name a district of a town.",
" The term was born in Rome, originating from the administrative divisions of the city.",
" The word comes from the Latin word \"regio\" (pl.",
" \"regiones\", meaning region); during the Middle Ages the Latin word became \"rejones\", from which \"rione\" comes.",
" Currently, all the rioni are located in Municipio I of Rome."
],
[
"Uberto Pasolini Dall'Onda (born 1 May 1957 in Rome, Italy) is an Italian film producer, director, and former investment banker known for producing the 1997 film \"The Full Monty\" and directing and producing the 2008 film \"Machan\"."
],
[
"Monty Waters (April 14, 1938 in Modesto, California – December 23, 2008 in Munich, Germany) was an American jazz saxophonist, flautist and singer.",
" Waters received his first musical training from his aunt and first played in the church.",
" After his education in college, he was a member of a Rhythm & Blues band.",
" In the late 1950s he worked with musicians like BB King, Lightnin' Hopkins, Little Richard and James Brown on tour.",
" In San Francisco he played with King Pleasure and initiated in the early 1960s, a \"Late Night Session\" at Club Bop City.",
" There he came into contact with musicians such as Miles Davis, John Coltrane, Art Blakey, Red Garland and Dexter Gordon, who visited this club after their concerts.",
" In addition, he and Pharoah Sanders, Dewey Redman and Donald Garrett formed a big band.",
" In 1969 he moved to New York City and went with Jon Hendricks on a concert tour.",
" During the 1970s he participated in the \"Loft Jazz\" scene.",
" Like many other jazz musicians, he moved in the 1980s to Paris, where he worked with Chet Baker, Pharoah Sanders and Johnny Griffin.",
" Following Mal Waldron and Marty Cook, he came to Munich, Germany and continued to work with musicians such as Embryo, Götz Tangerding, Hannes Beckmann, Titus Waldenfels, Suchredin Chronov or Joe Malinga."
],
[
"The Verziere (old-fashioned Italian word for \"greengrocery market\"; also known as Verzee, in Milanese) was the traditional greengrocery street market of Milan, Italy.",
" The market itself has been relocated several times, and it is now in Via Lombroso, east of the city centre; the word \"Verziere\", anyway, still refers to the main historic location of the market, where it was held from 1776 century until 1911.",
" The new greengrocery market of Via Lombroso is more properly referred to as \"Ortomercato\" (another Italian word with the same meaning) or \"Mercati Generali\" (\"general markets\")."
],
[
"Modesto (Italian for \"modest\"), officially the City of Modesto, is the county seat and largest city of Stanislaus County, California, United States.",
" With a population of approximately 201,165 at the 2010 census, it is the 18th largest city in the state of California and forms part of the Modesto-Merced combined Statistical Area.",
" The Modesto Census County Division, which includes the cities of Ceres and Riverbank, had a population of 312,842 as of 2010 ."
],
[
"Montague (Monty) Banks (15 July 1897 [registered on 18 July 1897] – 7 January 1950 born Mario Bianchi) was an Italian comedian and film director who achieved success in the United States and in England."
]
]
}
|
5a7d3ede5542991319bc937d
|
Who is this American basketball coach who previously served as a coach at Montana Tech and led the Houston Cougars men's basketball team during the season when the team finished in tenth and lost to Tulsa?
|
Kelvin Sampson
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2014–15 Houston Cougars men's basketball team",
"2014–15 Houston Cougars men's basketball team",
"2014–15 Houston Cougars men's basketball team",
"Kelvin Sampson",
"Kelvin Sampson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
3,
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2011–12 Houston Cougars men's basketball team",
"Kelvin Sampson",
"2014–15 Houston Cougars men's basketball team",
"2016–17 Houston Cougars men's basketball team",
"2008–09 Houston Cougars women's basketball team",
"2009–10 Houston Cougars men's basketball team",
"2017–18 Houston Cougars men's basketball team",
"2008–09 Houston Cougars men's basketball team",
"Todd Buchanan",
"2015–16 Houston Cougars men's basketball team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2011–12 Houston Cougars men's basketball team represented the University of Houston in the college basketball 2011–12 season.",
" It was their 67th year of season play.",
" The head coach for the Cougars was James Dickey, who was serving in his 2nd year in that position.",
" The team played its home games at Hofheinz Pavilion on-campus in Houston and was a member of Conference USA.",
" The Cougars improved from the season prior by ending the season with a 0.500 record at 15–15, but only managed 7–9 in conference play.",
" In a season marked by inconsistent play, the team ended their season with an overtime loss to UTEP in the Conference USA tournament."
],
[
"Kelvin Matthew Sampson (born October 5, 1955) is an American basketball coach who is currently the head coach of the Houston Cougars men's basketball team.",
" He was a head coach at Montana Tech from 1981 to 1985, Washington State University from 1987 to 1994, the University of Oklahoma from 1994 to 2006, and Indiana University 2006 to 2008.",
" He has also been an assistant coach for several NBA teams including the Milwaukee Bucks and Houston Rockets."
],
[
"The 2014–15 Houston Cougars men's basketball team represented the University of Houston during the 2014–15 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" It was their first season under head coach Kelvin Sampson and second as members of the American Athletic Conference.",
" The Cougars’ home arena was the on-campus Hofheinz Pavilion.",
" Their record was 13–19, and 4–14 in conference play to finish in tenth place.",
" They advanced to the quarterfinals of the 2015 American Conference Tournament, where they lost to Tulsa."
],
[
"The 2016–17 Houston Cougars men's basketball team represented the University of Houston during the 2016–17 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Cougars were led by third-year head coach Kelvin Sampson and were members of the American Athletic Conference.",
" The Cougars played their home games at Hofheinz Pavilion.",
" They finished the season 21–11, 12–6 in AAC play to finish in third place.",
" They lost to Connecticut in the quarterfinals of the AAC Tournament.",
" They received an at-large bid to the National Invitation Tournament as a No. 2 seed and lost in the first round to Akron."
],
[
"The 2008–09 Houston Cougars women's basketball team, also known as the Houston Cougars, Houston, or UH, represents the University of Houston in the college basketball 2008-09 season.",
" It is their 65th year of season play.",
" The head coach for the Cougars is Joe Curl, who is serving in his 11th year in that position.",
" The team plays its home games at Hofheinz Pavilion on-campus in Houston, Texas.",
" The team finished the season with 19 wins.",
" The Cougars were 12-2 at home, 6-6 on the road, and 1-2 in neutral site games."
],
[
"The 2009–10 Houston Cougars men's basketball team represented the University of Houston in the college basketball 2009-10 season.",
" It was their 65th year of season play.",
" The head coach for the Cougars was Tom Penders, who was serving in his 6th year in that position.",
" The team played its home games at Hofheinz Pavilion on-campus in Houston and are members of Conference USA.",
" The Cougars finished the season 19–16, 7–9 in CUSA play.",
" They won the 2010 Conference USA Tournament, earning them a place in the NCAA Tournament for the first time since 1992.",
" They earned a 13 seed in the Midwest Region where they were defeated by Maryland in the first round.",
" Head coach Tom Penders retired at the end of the season."
],
[
"The 2017–18 Houston Cougars men's basketball team will represent the University of Houston during the 2017–18 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Cougars will be led by fourth-year head coach Kelvin Sampson as members of the American Athletic Conference.",
" Due to renovations to the Cougars home arena, Hofheinz Pavilion, the Cougars will play their home games in the Toyota Center."
],
[
"The 2008–09 Houston Cougars men's basketball team, also known as the Houston Cougars, Houston, or UH, represented the University of Houston in the college basketball 2008–09 season.",
" It was their 64th year of season play.",
" The head coach for the Cougars was Tom Penders, who was serving in his 5th year in that position.",
" The team played its home games at Hofheinz Pavilion on-campus in Houston, Texas.",
" The Cougars played in the first game of the NCAA Division I season in the 2K Sports College Classic."
],
[
"Todd Buchanan (born March 1, 1967) is an American college basketball coach and former head coach of the Houston Cougars women's basketball team.",
" He was the sixth head coach of the Houston Cougars, and officially began in that position on April 20, 2010, resigning on December 21,2013 Prior to his appointment with Houston, he served as the head coach of Houston Baptist, where he transitioned the team from the NAIA to Division I of the NCAA.",
" In his first season as head coach at Houston, Buchanan achieved the second best season record in the program's history, and the best ever as a first year coach for the program."
],
[
"The 2015–16 Houston Cougars men's basketball team represented the University of Houston during the 2015–16 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Cougars were led by second year head coach Kelvin Sampson and were members of the American Athletic Conference.",
" The Cougars played their home games at Hofheinz Pavilion.",
" They finished the season with a record of 22–11, 12–6 in AAC play to finish in a tie for third place in conference.",
" They lost in the quarterfinals of the AAC Tournament to Tulane.",
" They received a bid to the National Invitation Tournament where they lost to Georgia Tech in the first round."
]
]
}
|
5ac3858a554299741d48a276
|
The county in Kentucky containing Peytona had how many people in its population in the 2010 census?
|
42,074
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Peytona, Kentucky",
"Shelby County, Kentucky"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1
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|
{
"title": [
"Putnam Valley, New York",
"London, Kentucky",
"Arkhipo-Osipovka",
"Chapin, South Carolina",
"Peytona, Kentucky",
"Lexington, Mississippi",
"Shelby County, Kentucky",
"Union County, New Jersey",
"Clayton, Iowa",
"New Baltimore, Virginia"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Putnam Valley is a town in Putnam County, New York, United States.",
" The population was 11,809 at the 2010 census.",
" Its location is northeast of New York City, in the southwest part of Putnam County.",
" Many people live in Putnam Valley and commute to New York City daily for work or recreational purposes (Midtown Manhattan is around a forty five to fifty minute drive).",
" Putnam Valley calls itself the \"Town of Lakes\"."
],
[
"London is a home rule-class city in Laurel County, Kentucky, in the United States.",
" It is the seat of its county.",
" The population was 7,993 at the time of the 2010 U.S. census.",
" London, Kentucky, is the second-largest city named London in the United States and the fourth-largest in the world.",
" It is part of the London, Kentucky micropolitan area.",
" Of the seventeen micropolitan areas in Kentucky, London is the largest; the London micropolitan area's 2010 Census population was 126,369.",
" London is also home to the annual World Chicken Festival that celebrates the life of Colonel Sanders and features the world's largest skillet."
],
[
"Arkhipo-Osipovka (Russian: Архи́по-О́сиповка ) is a rural locality (a \"selo\") and a Black Sea resort under the jurisdiction of the Town of Gelendzhik in Krasnodar Krai, Russia.",
" Arkhipo-Osipovka (many people call this place Arkhipka) is located 50 kilometers away from the city of Gelendzhik.",
" This place has one of the softest climates on the Russian sea coast.",
" Population: (2010 Census) ; (2002 Census) ; (1989 Census)"
],
[
"Chapin, popularly known as the capital of Lake Murray, is a town located at the northern tip of Lexington County, South Carolina bordering Newberry County, South Carolina to the south.",
" Lake Murray separates Chapin from the rest of Lexington County.",
" Chapin is located approximately 22 miles northwest of Columbia and many people commute there for work, however, the town is considered fringe rural by the US postal service.",
" Chapin is known for its charm and southern hospitality and is consistently rated in the Top 10 places to live in South Carolina.",
" Chapin was founded by Martin Chapin in 1889.",
" The following year, 1890, the railroad was built to connect Chapin to Columbia, South Carolina and other major regions.",
" The population of Chapin was 1,445 according to the 2010 census, however, the population of the area with a Chapin mailing address, which is all known as Chapin by local people, is 6,742.",
" The town government is set up in the Mayor-Council form and the current Chapin mayor is J. Robert (Skip) Wilson.",
" Chapin has four public schools in the area; the first Chapin school was built in 1924.",
" Lake Murray is the main attraction to Chapin and provides recreational boaters with water-related entertainment."
],
[
"Peytona is an unincorporated community within Shelby County, Kentucky, United States.",
" Its post office is closed."
],
[
"Lexington is a city in and the county seat of Holmes County, Mississippi, United States.",
" The county was organized in 1833 and the city in 1836.",
" The population was 1,731 at the 2010 census, down from 2,025 at the 2000 census.",
" The estimated population in 2016 was 1,573.",
" It has declined with the growth of industrial agriculture.",
" Many people have left the rural county to seek work elsewhere."
],
[
"Shelby County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky.",
" As of the 2010 census, the population was 42,074.",
" The county seat is Shelbyville.",
" The county was founded in 1792 and named for Isaac Shelby, the first Governor of Kentucky."
],
[
"Union County is a county in the U.S. state of New Jersey.",
" As of the 2016 Census estimate, the county's population was 555,630, making it the seventh-most populous of the state's 21 counties, an increase of 3.6% from the 2010 United States Census, when its population was enumerated at 536,499, in turn an increase of 13,958 (2.7%) from the 522,541 enumerated in the 2000 Census.",
" In 2010, Union County slipped to the seventh-most populous county in the state, having been surpassed by Ocean County.",
" Union County is part of the New York metropolitan area.",
" Its county seat is Elizabeth.",
" The Bureau of Economic Analysis ranked the county as having the 119th-highest per capita income of all 3,113 counties in the United States (and the eighth-highest in New Jersey) in 2009.",
" A study by Forbes.com determined that Union County pays the second-highest property taxes of all U.S. counties, based on 2007 data.",
" With a population density of 4,955 people per square mile (water excluded), Union County was the 15th-most densely populated county in America as of the 2010 Census, and third-densest in New Jersey, behind Hudson County (ranked 6th nationwide at 9,754 per square mile) and Essex County (ranked 11th at 6,126)."
],
[
"Clayton is a city in Clayton County, Iowa, United States.",
" The population was 43 at the 2010 census, down from 55 at the 2000 census.",
" Clayton is located directly on the Mississippi River and is only accessible by a very steep road.",
" Many people have summer homes in Clayton due to its proximity to the Mississippi River."
],
[
"New Baltimore is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in eastern Fauquier County, Virginia, United States.",
" The population as of the 2010 census was 8,119.",
" The community has existed since the early 19th century, but it has had its most significant growth since the 1980s.",
" It is the portion of Fauquier County with the easiest access to Washington, D.C., and as a result, many people who live in New Baltimore commute into DC.",
" Other major communities close to New Baltimore are Warrenton, Gainesville/Haymarket area, and Manassas.",
" The area officially considered to be New Baltimore expanded significantly in 2006 with Fauquier County's designation of service districts, of which New Baltimore is one.",
" The service district designation provides added access to utilities such as water and sewer, and targets the area for growth."
]
]
}
|
5a7bd650554299683c1c62c0
|
Which mountain range contains the highest rise of the Hazel River?
|
the Blue Ridge Mountains
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Hazel River",
"Shenandoah National Park"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"La Sal Mountains",
"Pantaron Mountain Range",
"Southern Oregon Coast Range",
"Hughes River (Virginia)",
"Hazel River",
"Nephin Beg Range",
"MacDonnell Ranges",
"Central Oregon Coast Range",
"Shenandoah National Park",
"Iide Mountains"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The La Sal Mountains or La Sal Range are a mountain range located in Grand and San Juan counties, Utah along the Utah/Colorado border.",
" The range rises above and southeast of Moab and north of the town of La Sal.",
" This range is part of the Manti-La Sal National Forest and the southern Rocky Mountains.",
" The maximum elevation is at Mount Peale, reaching 12721 ft above sea level.",
" The range contains three clusters of peaks separated by passes.",
" The peaks span a distance of about 10 mi .",
" The name of the range dates to Spanish times, when the Sierra La Sal (meaning the \"Salt Mountains\") were a prominent landmark on the Old Spanish Trail between Santa Fe and Los Angeles."
],
[
"Pantaron Mountain Range, also called the Central Cordillera of Mindanao, Philippines is a mountain range straddling across the provinces of Misamis Oriental, Bukidnon, Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Davao del Norte and Davao del Sur.",
" The range contains one of the last remaining old growth or primary forest blocks in Mindanao.",
" Major rivers in the island also has their headwaters in the mountain range including Mindanao River, Pulangi River, Davao River, Tagoloan River and major tributaries of Agusan River."
],
[
"The Southern Oregon Coast Range is the southernmost section of the Oregon Coast Range, in the Pacific Coast Ranges, located in the southwest portion of the state of Oregon, United States, roughly between the Umpqua River and the middle fork of the Coquille River, beyond which are the Klamath Mountains.",
" To the east is the Umpqua Valley and to the west the Pacific Ocean.",
" This approximately 55 mi -long mountain range contains mountains as high as 3547 ft for Bone Mountain.",
" The mountains are known locally in the Roseburg area as the Callahan Mountains, or simply as The Callahans."
],
[
"The Hughes River is a 14.0 mi river in Madison, Rappahannock, and Culpeper counties in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" The river rises on the east slope of Stony Man mountain in Shenandoah National Park and flows southeast past the village of Nethers to join the Hazel River west of Boston, Virginia.",
" Via the Hazel River and the Rappahannock River, the Hughes River is part of the Chesapeake Bay watershed."
],
[
"The Hazel River is a 47.8 mi tributary of the Rappahannock River in northern Virginia in the United States.",
" Via the Rappahannock, it is part of the Chesapeake Bay watershed.",
" It rises in Shenandoah National Park and flows generally eastwardly through Rappahannock and Culpeper counties.",
" It joins the Rappahannock River from the west about 3 mi northwest of Remington.",
" The Hazel's largest tributaries are the Hughes River, which joins it at the border of Rappahannock and Culpeper counties, and the Thornton River, which joins it in Culpeper County."
],
[
"The Nephin Beg Range is a mountain range in County Mayo, Republic of Ireland.",
" The range contains the Nephin and Nephin Beg mountains.",
" The range hosts the Nephin forest, a 4,843 hectares forest managed by Coillte."
],
[
"The MacDonnell Ranges, a mountain range and an interim Australian bioregion, is located in the Northern Territory, comprising 3929444 ha .",
" The range is a 644 km long series of mountains located in the centre of Australia, and consist of parallel ridges running to the east and west of Alice Springs.",
" The mountain range contains many spectacular gaps and gorges as well as areas of Aboriginal significance."
],
[
"The Central Oregon Coast Range is the middle section of the Oregon Coast Range, in the Pacific Coast Ranges physiographic region, and located in the west-central portion of the state of Oregon, United States roughly between the Salmon River and the Umpqua River and the Willamette Valley and the Pacific Ocean.",
" This approximately 90 mi long mountain range contains mountains as high as 4,097 feet (1,226 m) for Marys Peak."
],
[
"Shenandoah National Park (often ) is a national park that encompasses part of the Blue Ridge Mountains in the U.S. state of Virginia.",
" The park is long and narrow, with the broad Shenandoah River and Valley on the west side, and the rolling hills of the Virginia Piedmont on the east.",
" Although the scenic Skyline Drive is likely the most prominent feature of the park, almost 40% of the land area 79579 acre has been designated as wilderness and is protected as part of the National Wilderness Preservation System.",
" The highest peak is Hawksbill Mountain at 4051 ft ."
],
[
"The Iide Mountains (飯豊連峰 , Iide-renpō ) or Iide Mountain district (飯豊山地 , Iide-sanchi ) is a mountain range that spans the Fukushima, Niigata and Yamagata prefectures in Japan.",
" Its highest peak is Mount Dainichi (大日岳 , Dainichi-dake ) at 2,128m, and the main peak of the range is Mount Iide at 2,105m above sea level.",
" The range contains a number of peaks higher than 2000m and is a part of the Bandai-Asahi National Park."
]
]
}
|
5ae55bd55542992663a4f1e2
|
Which religious practice of pre-Columbian Aztec civilization was shared with the Maya, Zapotec, and Nicarao people?
|
human sacrifice
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Nicarao people",
"Human sacrifice in Aztec culture",
"Human sacrifice in Aztec culture"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nicarao people",
"Women in Aztec civilization",
"Zapotec peoples",
"El Palmillo",
"Quiateot",
"Religious text",
"Human sacrifice in Aztec culture",
"Zapotec civilization",
"Cocijo",
"Toci"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Nicarao people were a Nahuat-speaking Mesoamerican people that migrated from central and southern Mexico over the course of several centuries from approximately 700 AD onwards.",
" Around 1200 AD, the Nicarao split from the Pipil people and moved into what is now Nicaragua.",
" The migration of the Nicarao has been linked to the collapse of the important central-Mexican cities of Teotihuacan and Tula, as well as the Classic Maya collapse.",
" The Nicarao settled in several pockets throughout western Nicaragua, particularly around the western shores of Lake Nicaragua.",
" The Nicarao shared many cultural traits with their Aztec cousins, including an identical calendar, the use of screenfold books, the worship of closely-related deities, and the practice of human sacrifice."
],
[
"Women in Aztec civilization shared some equal opportunities.",
" Aztec civilization saw the rise of a military culture that was closed off to women and made their role complementary to men.",
" The status of Aztec women lasted until the 15th century, when Spanish conquest forced European norms onto the culture.",
" However, many pre-Columbian norms survived and their legacy still remains."
],
[
"The Zapotecs (Zoogocho Zapotec: \"Didxažoŋ)\" are an indigenous people of Mexico.",
" The population is concentrated in the southern state of Oaxaca, but Zapotec communities also exist in neighboring states.",
" The present-day population is estimated at approximately 800,000 to 1,000,000 persons, many of whom are monolingual in one of the native Zapotec languages and dialects.",
" In pre-Columbian times, the Zapotec civilization was one of the highly developed cultures of Mesoamerica, which, among other things, included a system of writing.",
" Many people of Zapotec ancestry have emigrated to the United States over several decades, and they maintain their own social organizations in the Los Angeles and Central Valley areas of California."
],
[
"El Palmillo is a Mesoamerican Classic Period archaeological site located in the Valley of Oaxaca, associated with the pre-Columbian Zapotec civilization which was centered in the valley and the surrounding highlands of the present-day state of Oaxaca, Mexico.",
" Located on a hilltop in the eastern Tlacolula arm of the valley, El Palmillo is just to the south of the pre-Columbian site of Mitla and to the east of the major Zapotec regional center, Monte Albán."
],
[
"Quiateot is the name of a rain deity in the mythological traditions of the pre-Columbian and contact-era Nicarao people, an indigenous grouping on the periphery of the Mesoamerican cultural area, located in present-day Nicaragua."
],
[
"Religious texts (also known as scripture, or scriptures, from the Latin scriptura, meaning \"a writing\") are texts which religious traditions consider to be central to their religious practice or set of beliefs.",
" Religious texts may be used to provide meaning and purpose, evoke a deeper connection with the divine, convey religious truths, promote religious experience, foster communal identity, and guide individual and communal religious practice.",
" Religious texts often communicate the practices or values of a religious traditions and can be looked to as a set of guiding principles which dictate physical, mental, spiritual, or historical elements considered important to a specific religion.",
" The terms 'sacred' text and 'religious' text are not necessarily interchangeable in that some religious texts are believed to be sacred because of their nature as divinely or supernaturally revealed or inspired, whereas some religious texts are simply narratives pertaining to the general themes, practices, or important figures of the specific religion, and not necessarily considered sacred."
],
[
"Human sacrifice was a religious practice of the pre-Columbian Aztec civilization, as well as other Mesoamerican civilizations such as the Maya and the Zapotec.",
" The extent of such practices is debated by modern scholars, but scholars agree that human sacrifice was a major part of Aztec worship and that some human victims were cannibalized."
],
[
"The Zapotec civilization was an indigenous pre-Columbian civilization that flourished in the Valley of Oaxaca in Mesoamerica.",
" Archaeological evidence shows that their culture goes back at least 2,500 years.",
" The Zapotec left archaeological evidence at the ancient city of Monte Albán in the form of buildings, ball courts, magnificent tombs and grave goods including finely worked gold jewelry.",
" Monte Albán was one of the first major cities in Mesoamerica and the center of a Zapotec state that dominated much of the territory that today belongs to the Mexican state of Oaxaca."
],
[
"Cocijo (occasionally spelt Cociyo) is a lightning deity of the pre-Columbian Zapotec civilization of southern Mexico.",
" He has attributes characteristic of similar Mesoamerican deities associated with rain, thunder and lightning, such as Tlaloc of central Mexico, and Chaac (or \"Chaak\") of the Maya civilization.",
" In the Zapotec language, the word \"cocijo\" means \"lightning\", as well as referring to the deity."
],
[
"Toci ( ; Classical Nahuatl: \"tocih\" , ] , “our grandmother”) is a deity figuring prominently in the religion and mythology of the pre-Columbian Aztec civilization of Mesoamerica.",
" In Aztec mythology she is seen as an aspect of the mother goddess Coatlicue, and is thus labeled “mother of the gods” (Classical Nahuatl: \"tēteoh īnnān\" ).",
" She is also called Tlalli Iyollo (Classical Nahuatl: \"tlālli īyōlloh\" , ] , “heart of the earth”)."
]
]
}
|
5a88c266554299206df2b365
|
What drug is the main ingredient referenced in the "drank" of the song Drank in My Cup?
|
cough syrup
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Drank in My Cup",
"Purple drank"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"I Got a Love",
"Take You There (Pete Rock & CL Smooth song)",
"Callaloo",
"Assamese cuisine",
"Ngapi",
"Drank in My Cup",
"Purple drank",
"Mushroom ketchup",
"Isoamyl alcohol",
"I Smoke, I Drank"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"I Got A Love\" is the first single from Pete Rock & CL Smooth's second album, \"The Main Ingredient\", released in 1994.",
" The song is a horn and guitar-driven love-jam, which sees CL exploring his \"ladies man\" persona which he first introduced on \"Lots of Lovin'\".",
" It samples \"Ain't Got the Love (Of One Girl on My Mind)\" by The Ambassadors.",
" The B-Side is the title track from \"The Main Ingredient\".",
" The single also contains a downtempo remix of \"I Got A Love\"."
],
[
"\"Take You There\" is the second single from Pete Rock & CL Smooth's second album, \"The Main Ingredient\", released in 1994.",
" The song samples \"Keep Rising To The Top\" by Keni Burke.",
" It features vocalist Crystal Johnson on the chorus.",
" The B-Side is a remix of the album track \"Get On The Mic\" from \"The Main Ingredient\".",
" The song peaked at #76 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100."
],
[
"Callaloo (sometimes calaloo or kallaloo) is a popular Caribbean dish originating in West Africa served in different variants across the Caribbean.",
" The main ingredient is a leaf vegetable, traditionally either amaranth (known by many local names, including \"callaloo\" or \"bhaaji\"), taro or \"xanthosoma\".",
" Both are known by many names, including \"callaloo, coco, tannia, bhaaji\", or \"dasheen\" bush.",
" Because the leaf vegetable used in some regions may be locally called \"callaloo\" or \"callaloo bush\", some confusion can arise among the vegetables and with the dish itself.",
" Outside of the Caribbean, water spinach is occasionally used.",
" Trinidadians, Grenadians and Dominicans primarily use taro/dasheen bush for callaloo, although Dominicans also use water spinach.",
" Jamaicans, Belizeans and Guyanese on the other hand use the name callaloo to refer to amaranth, and use it in a plethora of dishes and also a drink ('callaloo juice').",
" The 'callaloo' made in Jamaica is different from the 'callaloo' made in Trinidad and Tobago and Grenada in terms of main ingredient (the leaf used) and other ingredients included (for example, Jamaicans tend to use only callaloo leaf, salt, onions, and scallions, and simply steam the vegetable, while Trinidadians use okra and coconut milk to make a different dish with a different taste and consistency)."
],
[
"Assamese cuisine () is the cuisine of Assam.",
" It is a style of cooking that is a confluence of cooking habits of the hills that favor fermentation and drying as forms of food preservation, and those from the plains that provide fresh vegetables and abundance of fish from its many rivers and ponds; both of which are centered on the main ingredient—rice.",
" The confluence of varied cultural influences in the Assam Valley has led to the staggering variety and flavours in the Assamese food.",
" It is characterised by the use of an extremely wide variety of plant as well as animal products, owing to their abundant availability in the region.",
" It is a mixture of different indigenous styles with considerable regional variations and some external influences.",
" The cuisine is characterized by very little use of spices, little cooking over fire and strong flavors due mainly to the use of endemic exotic fruits and vegetables that are either fresh, dried or fermented.",
" Fish is widely used, and birds like duck, squab etc. are very popular, which are often paired with a main vegetable or ingredient.",
" Preparations are rarely elaborate mash;the practice of Bhuna, the gentle frying of spices before the addition of the main ingredients so common in Indian cooking, is absent in the cuisine of Assam.",
" The preferred oil for cooking is the pungent mustard oil."
],
[
"Ngapi (Burmese: ငပိ or ငါးပိ ] , literally \"pressed fish\"), formerly also spelled ngapee, nga-pee, and gnapee, is a generic term for pungent pastes made of either fish or shrimp in Burmese cuisine.",
" Ngapi is usually made by fermenting fish or shrimp that is salted and ground then sun dried.",
" Many variations exist.",
" \"Ngapi\" is a generic term which applies only to the content.",
" Like cheese, it can be distinguished based on main ingredient and regional origin.",
" Ngapi can be distinguished from the type of fish used to make it.",
" Ngapi can come from whole fish (such as ngapi kaung), from small fish (mhyin ngapi) or from prawns.",
" Ngapi is a main ingredient of Lower Burmese cooking and is used as a condiment or additive in most dishes.",
" Raw ngapi is not intended for direct consumption."
],
[
"\"Drank in My Cup\" is a song by American rapper Kirko Bangz.",
" It is taken from his mixtape \"Progression 2: A Young Texas Playa\".",
" The Sound M.O.B. produced single is his highest charting song to date and has sold 1,000,000 copies digitally.",
" The song uses the word 'drank' a number of times as a clear reference to purple drank, a codeine-promethazine cocktail served in Sprite, a drink symbolic of the H-Town hip-hop scene, classically associated with chopped and screwed music.",
" The song is full of references to this music scene, including the slow, relaxed rhythm of the song."
],
[
"Purple drank is a slang term for a concoction which includes a prescription-strength cough syrup used in a manner inconsistent with its labeling, thus making it a recreational drug.",
" The mixture became popular in the hip hop community in the southern United States in the 1990s, originating in Houston."
],
[
"Mushroom ketchup is a style of ketchup (also spelled \"catsup\") that is prepared with mushrooms as its primary ingredient.",
" Originally, ketchup in the United Kingdom was prepared with mushrooms as a primary ingredient, instead of tomato, the main ingredient in contemporary preparations of ketchup.",
" Historical preparations involved packing whole mushrooms into containers with salt.",
" It is used as a condiment and may be used as an ingredient in the preparation of other sauces and other condiments.",
" Several brands of mushroom ketchup were produced and marketed in the United Kingdom, some of which were exported to the United States, and Geo Watkins Mushroom Ketchup continues to exist in contemporary times as a commercially mass-produced product."
],
[
"Isoamyl alcohol (also known as isopentyl alcohol) is a clear, colorless alcohol with the formula (CH)CHCHCHOH.",
" It is one of several isomers of amyl alcohol.",
" It is a main ingredient in the production of banana oil, an ester found in nature and also produced as a flavouring in industry.",
" It is also the main ingredient of Kovac's reagent, used for the bacterial diagnostic indole test."
],
[
"\"I Smoke, I Drank\", also known as \"Do It Big\", is the lead single from Body Head Bangerz's debut album, \"\".",
" The original track features Lil' Boosie and Young Bleed but only the remix of the song, \"I Smoke, I Drank (Remix)\" featuring YoungBloodZ, charted.",
" Though only the latter charted, it is often credited as simply \"I Smoke, I Drank\".",
" This single, along with Body Head Bangerz's second single, \"Can't Be Touched\" featuring Trouble Tha Truth, helped the group earn widespread recognition among hip hop enthusiasts."
]
]
}
|
5ab7b0ba5542992aa3b8c840
|
Battlestar Galactica starred which actor and director?
|
Edward James Olmos
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Battlestar Galactica (miniseries)",
"Edward James Olmos"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Battlestar (fictional spacecraft)",
"Battlestar Galactica",
"Aaron Kelly (Battlestar Galactica)",
"Battlestar Galactica (1978 TV series)",
"Battlestar Galactica: The Second Coming",
"Battlestar Galactica (2004 TV series)",
"Battlestar (reimagining)",
"Saga of a Star World",
"Edward James Olmos",
"Battlestar Galactica (miniseries)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Battlestars are capital ships from the science fiction universe of \"Battlestar Galactica\", depicted in the original \"Battlestar Galactica\" movie and series, the \"Galactica 1980\" spinoff, and the re-imagined \"Battlestar Galactica\" series."
],
[
"Battlestar Galactica is an American science fiction media franchise created by Glen A. Larson.",
" The franchise began with the original television series in 1978 and was followed by a short-run sequel series (\"Galactica 1980\"), a line of book adaptations, original novels, comic books, a board game, and video games.",
" A re-imagined version of \"Battlestar Galactica\" aired as a two-part, three-hour miniseries developed by Ronald D. Moore and David Eick in 2003.",
" That miniseries led to a weekly television series, which aired until 2009.",
" A prequel series, \"Caprica\", aired in 2010."
],
[
"Captain Aaron Kelly is a fictional character, played by Ty Olsson, in the reimagined \"Battlestar Galactica\" TV program.",
" The character has been part of the show since the 2003 Miniseries.",
" Captain Kelly is the landing signal officer (LSO) aboard the Battlestar \"Galactica\".",
" At the beginning of the second season, Captain Kelly was third in line of command, after then-Commander Adama and then-Colonel Tigh.",
" The character of Aaron Kelly has no direct analog in the original \"Battlestar Galactica\"."
],
[
"Battlestar Galactica is an American science fiction television series, created by Glen A. Larson, that began the \"Battlestar Galactica\" franchise.",
" Starring Lorne Greene, Richard Hatch and Dirk Benedict, it ran for the 1978–79 season before being canceled.",
" Afterward, a write-in campaign revived the show as \"Galactica 1980\" with 10 episodes in 1980."
],
[
"Battlestar Galactica: The Second Coming is a 1999 science-fiction action film.",
" It was a project to create a pilot film for a proposed new \"Battlestar Galactica\" television series that would pick up where the original 1978 series left off.",
" All continuity related to \"Galactica 1980\" would have been completely ignored."
],
[
"Battlestar Galactica (BSG) is an American military science fiction television series, and part of the \"Battlestar Galactica\" franchise.",
" The show was developed by Ronald D. Moore and executive produced by Moore and David Eick as a re-imagining of the 1978 \"Battlestar Galactica\" television series created by Glen A. Larson.",
" The series first aired as a three-hour miniseries (comprising four broadcast hours) in December 2003 on the Sci-Fi Channel, and ran for four seasons thereafter, ending its run on March 20, 2009.",
" The series features Edward James Olmos and Mary McDonnell, and garnered a wide range of critical acclaim, which included a Peabody Award, the Television Critics Association's Program of the Year Award, a placement inside \"Time\"' s 100 Best TV Shows of All-Time, and Emmy nominations for its writing, directing, costume design, visual effects, sound mixing, and sound editing, with Emmy wins for both visual effects and sound editing."
],
[
"A battlestar is a battleship/carrier hybrid starship in the reimagined science fiction television series \"Battlestar Galactica\".",
" The reimagined series' battlestars and the series' other visual effects were designed and created by Zoic Studios for \"Battlestar Galactica\"."
],
[
"\"Saga of a Star World\" (or \"Battlestar Galactica\") is the pilot for the American science fiction television series of \"Battlestar Galactica\" which was produced in 1978 by Glen A. Larson.",
" A re-edit of the episode was released theatrically as Battlestar Galactica in Canada, Australia and some countries in Europe and Latin America before the television series aired in the U.S., in order to help recoup its high production costs.",
" Later, in May 1979, the feature-film edit was also released in the U.S. (see below)"
],
[
"Edward James Olmos (born February 24, 1947) is an American actor and director.",
" Among his most memorable roles are William Adama in the re-imagined \"Battlestar Galactica\", Lieutenant Martin \"Marty\" Castillo in \"Miami Vice\", teacher Jaime Escalante in \"Stand and Deliver\", patriarch Abraham Quintanilla, Jr. in the film \"Selena\", Detective Gaff in \"Blade Runner\", and narrator El Pachuco in both the stage and film versions of \"Zoot Suit\".",
" In 1988, Olmos was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role for the film \"Stand and Deliver\"."
],
[
"Battlestar Galactica is a three-hour miniseries (comprising four broadcast hours) starring Edward James Olmos and Mary McDonnell, written and produced by Ronald D. Moore and directed by Michael Rymer.",
" It was the first part of the \"Battlestar Galactica\" remake based on the 1978 \"Battlestar Galactica\" television series, and served as a backdoor pilot for the 2004 television series.",
" The miniseries aired originally on the Sci Fi Channel in the United States starting on December 8, 2003.",
" The two parts of the miniseries attracted 3.9 and 4.5 million viewers, making the miniseries the third-most-watched program on Syfy."
]
]
}
|
5a892d41554299669944a4e8
|
Who founded one of the news channels that Amy Richards has appeared on?
|
Ted Turner
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Amy Richards",
"CNN"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sudhir Chaudhary (journalist)",
"Documentary channel",
"Jonathan Head",
"Ben Wright (journalist)",
"CNN",
"Hugh Schofield",
"Veena George",
"Amy Richards",
"List of news television channels",
"Itv network (India)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Sudhir Chaudhary is an Indian Journalist.",
" He serves as the Editor-in-Chief of Hindi news channel Zee News, In April 2017, he was elevated as the Editor-in-Chief of English news channel World is One News, and Business channel Zee Business by Zee Media Corporation Limited.",
" Chaudhary raised to prominence by hosting Daily News and Analysis show aired on Zee News.",
" Chaudhary's tenure as a Chief Editor is known for increasing viewership of his edited news channels.",
" Chaudhary significantly raised the viewership of Global Indian English News channel World is one news (WION).",
"Chaudhary holds a unique achievement of being an Editor-in-Chief of Hindi and English News Channel, Business Channel at once.",
" He is considered to be one of the most efficient Chief editor of News Media in India"
],
[
"A documentary channel is a specialty channel which focuses on broadcasting documentaries.",
" Some documentary channels further specialize by dedicating their television programming to specific types of documentaries or documentaries in a specific area of knowledge.",
" Documentary and The History Channel are examples of this.",
" There is some overlap between news channels and documentary channels, but while a documentary channel may also broadcast programs about current affairs, it will, as a rule, air longer, more in-depth segments and not present up-to-the-minute news coverage.",
" Also, many other TV channels regularly air documentaries, but unless a channel is significantly dedicated to documentary-type programming, it probably will not be considered a documentary channel.",
" As of 2006, some of the most famous documentary channels are the Discovery Channel and the National Geographic Channel."
],
[
"Jonathan Head is the South East Asia Correspondent for BBC News, the main newsgathering department of the BBC, and its 24-hour television news channels BBC World News and BBC News Channel, as well as the BBC's domestic television and radio channels and the BBC World Service.",
" He was formerly the BBC Indonesia Correspondent, South East Asia Correspondent, Tokyo Correspondent and Turkey Correspondent, with over 20 years' experience as a reporter, programme editor and producer for BBC radio and television.",
" He became BBC South East Asia Correspondent in August 2012."
],
[
"Ben Wright is Washington Correspondent for BBC News, the main newsgathering department of the BBC, and its 24-hour television news channels BBC World News and BBC News Channel, as well as the BBC's domestic television and radio channels and the BBC World Service.",
" He was formerly Chief Political Correspondent for BBC Radio 4, having been appointed to the position in March 2012.",
" He became Washington Correspondent in December 2012."
],
[
"Cable News Network (CNN) is an American basic cable and satellite television news channel owned by the Turner Broadcasting System, a division of Time Warner.",
" CNN was founded in 1980 by American media proprietor Ted Turner as a 24-hour cable news channel.",
" Upon its launch, CNN was the first television channel to provide 24-hour news coverage, and was the first all-news television channel in the United States."
],
[
"Hugh Robert Armstrong Schofield (born 19 August 1961), is the Paris Correspondent for BBC News, the main newsgathering department of the BBC, and its 24-hour television news channels BBC World News and BBC News Channel, as well as the BBC's domestic television and radio channels and the BBC World Service.",
" He was formerly a BBC correspondent across Europe, the Middle East and United States, with over 25 years' experience in reporting for BBC radio and television.",
" He became BBC Paris Correspondent in 1996."
],
[
"Veena George is an Indian politician of the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and represents Aranmula constituency in the Kerala Legislative Assembly.",
" Prior to joining politics, she has worked with major Malayalam news channels for over 16 years.",
" She is also the first female executive editor among Malayalam news channels."
],
[
"Amy Richards (born ca. 1971) is an American activist, writer, organizer, feminist and art historian.",
" She graduated from Barnard College in 1992.",
" Richards has appeared on Fox’s \"The O'Reilly Factor\", \"Oprah\", \"Talk of the Nation\", \"New York One\" and CNN."
],
[
"International news channels are 24-hour news television channels which cover international news updates on their newscast programmes.",
" Most international news channels are broadcast on cable, satellite or the Internet, and many have diversified their staff by broadcasting to multiple large language markets.",
" Like other means of news broadcasting, international news channels have become an increasingly fierce market of competition for invested parties; governments, for example, have often established and funded international news channels in order to propagate an angle on the news of the day from the perspective, and within the confines, of the government's official view, often in competition against more established competitors based inside or outside the government's borders."
],
[
"\"iTV Network\" (Information TV Pvt Ltd) is one of the fastest growing media conglomerates in India.",
" It is founded by Kartikeya Sharma.",
" Presently, this group owns seven news channels NewsX, India News,India News Haryana, India News Punjab, India News UP/UK, India News Rajasthan, India News MP/CG a Hindi daily paper, \"Aaj Samaj\", and a weekly newspaper, \"Sunday Guardian\".",
" ITV School Of Media And Management is also a part of this group."
]
]
}
|
5a7784905542992a6e59deac
|
What Hawaiian Navy base contains the Admiral Clarey Bridge?
|
Pearl Harbor
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Admiral Clarey Bridge",
"Pearl Harbor"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Devonport Naval Base",
"HMS Jufair",
"Jervis Bay Village",
"Evangelos Florakis Naval Base",
"Manus Regional Processing Centre",
"Admiral Clarey Bridge",
"Pearl Harbor",
"Killick",
"Andreas Ioannides (naval officer)",
"Naval Station Mayport"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Devonport Naval Base is the home of the Royal New Zealand Navy, located at Devonport, New Zealand on Auckland's North Shore.",
" It is currently the only base of the navy that operates ships, and was a navy base from as far back as 1841.",
" The base consists of HMNZS \"Philomel\" (the administration centre for the base), the Fleet Support Organisation, and the Fleet Personnel and Training Organisation."
],
[
"HMS \"Jufair\" was a British Royal Navy base first established in Bahrain on 13 April 1935, as part of the port at Mina Salman.",
" In 1950 the United States Navy leased space in HMS \"Jufair\" and following Bahraini independence in 1971, took over the base.",
" In 2014, it was announced that HMS \"Juffair\" would be reestablished as a permanent Royal Navy base.",
" It was due to be fully operational by mid-2017 but has slipped to November 2017."
],
[
"Jervis Bay Village is a village in the Jervis Bay Territory.",
" Royal Australian Navy base is located in the town.",
" Apart from the navy base there is an Aboriginal community in the town.",
" It is the largest town in the Jervis Bay Territory with 250 inhabitants (followed by Wreck Bay Village with 215)."
],
[
"The Evangelos Florakis Naval Base (Greek: Ναυτική Βάση «Ευάγγελος Φλωράκης» ) is a Cyprus Navy base, situated on the island's southern coast adjacent to the Vasilikos industrial area and power plant, near Zygi, between Limassol and Larnaca.",
" Prior to 11 July 2011, it was the main location of the Command of the Navy Base, one of the five primary commands (also referred to as sub-commands) of the Navy.",
" It was responsible for overseeing all naval shore installations, facilities and associated personnel.",
" The Command's current status is unclear."
],
[
"The Manus Regional Processing Centre is one of 2 offshore Australian immigration detention facilities, located on Los Negros Island in Manus Province, Papua New Guinea, operated by Broadspectrum (formerly known as Transfield Services) on behalf of the Australian government.",
" The centre is located on the PNG Navy Base Lombrum (previously a Royal Australian Navy base called HMAS \"Tarangau\")."
],
[
"Admiral Clarey Bridge, also known as the Ford Island Bridge, is a pontoon bridge, commonly called a floating concrete drawbridge, providing access to Ford Island, a United States Navy installation situated in the middle of Pearl Harbor.",
" The bridge provides access to Ford Island's historic sites to the public via tour bus and provides access to O'ahu for US military families housed on the island.",
" Before the completion of the bridge, the island's residents were required to use ferry boats operated by Naval personnel that operated on an hourly basis.",
" The bridge is one of only a few floating bridges and its floating moveable span is the largest worldwide.",
" Its namesake, Admiral Bernard A. Clarey, was one of the Navy's most decorated officers."
],
[
"Pearl Harbor is a lagoon harbor on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, west of Honolulu.",
" Much of the harbor and surrounding lands is a United States Navy deep-water naval base.",
" It is also the headquarters of the United States Pacific Fleet.",
" The U.S. government first obtained exclusive use of the inlet and the right to maintain a repair and coaling station for ships here in 1887.",
" The attack on Pearl Harbor by the Empire of Japan on December 7, 1941, was the immediate cause of the United States' entry into World War II."
],
[
"Killick (formerly the Admiral Killick Haitian Navy base;\" also called Point Killick\") is the Haitian Coast Guard base in Port-au-Prince.",
" It is the main base for the Coast Guard.",
" It is the other port for the city, aside from the main Port international de Port-au-Prince.",
" It is located about 10 miles outside of downtown Port-au-Prince, and is about a century old.",
" The base is named after Admiral Hammerton Killick of the Haitian Navy, who scuttled his own ship, the \"Crête-à-Pierrot\", a 940-ton screw gunship, by igniting the magazine, and went down with the ship, instead of surrendering to German forces, in 1902, at Gonaïves, Haiti."
],
[
"Captain Andreas Ioannides (Greek: Ανδρέας Ιωαννίδης ; 1958 – 11 July 2011) was a Greek Cypriot naval officer and head of the Cyprus Navy until his death in the Evangelos Florakis Navy Base explosion, which took place at the Evangelos Florakis Navy Base on July 11, 2011."
],
[
"Naval Station Mayport (IATA: NRB, ICAO: KNRB, FAA LID: NRB) is a major United States Navy base in Jacksonville, Florida.",
" It contains a protected harbor that can accommodate aircraft carrier-size vessels, ship's intermediate maintenance activity (SIMA) and a military airfield (Admiral David L. McDonald Field) with one asphalt paved runway (5/23) measuring 8,001 × ."
]
]
}
|
5a8832d05542994846c1ce1b
|
Who created an award in 1990 named after the 2000 winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics?
|
North Dallas Chamber of Commerce
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Kilby International Awards",
"Kilby International Awards",
"Jack Kilby",
"Jack Kilby"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nobel Prize in Literature",
"List of Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine",
"List of Nobel laureates in Literature",
"List of Nobel laureates in Physics",
"Jack Kilby",
"List of Danish Nobel laureates",
"List of female Nobel laureates",
"List of Nobel laureates in Chemistry",
"Kilby International Awards",
"Nobel Prize in Physics"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Since 1901, the Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i litteratur\" ) has been awarded annually to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Alfred Nobel, produced \"in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction\" (original Swedish: \"den som inom litteraturen har producerat det mest framstående verket i en idealisk riktning\").",
" Though individual works are sometimes cited as being particularly noteworthy, here \"work\" refers to an author's work as a whole.",
" The Swedish Academy decides who, if anyone, will receive the prize in any given year.",
" The academy announces the name of the chosen laureate in early October.",
" It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895; the others are the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Physics, Nobel Peace Prize, and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine."
],
[
"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i fysiologi eller medicin\" ) is awarded annually by the Swedish Karolinska Institute to scientists and doctors in the various fields of physiology or medicine.",
" It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine.",
" As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members and an executive secretary elected by the Karolinska Institute.",
" While commonly referred to as the Nobel Prize in Medicine, Nobel specifically stated that the prize be awarded for \"physiology or medicine\" in his will.",
" Because of this, the prize can be awarded in a broader range of fields.",
" The first Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded in 1901 to Emil Adolf von Behring, of Germany.",
" Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award that has varied throughout the years.",
" In 1901, von Behring received 150,782 SEK, which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2008.",
" In 2013, the prize was awarded to James E. Rothman, Randy W. Schekman and Thomas C. Südhof; they were recognised \"after discovering how cells precisely transport material\".",
" The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death."
],
[
"The Nobel Prize in Literature (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i litteratur\") is awarded annually by the Swedish Academy to authors for outstanding contributions in the field of literature.",
" It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, which are awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine.",
" As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Swedish Academy.",
" The first Nobel Prize in Literature was awarded in 1901 to Sully Prudhomme of France.",
" Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years.",
" In 1901, Prudhomme received 150,782 SEK, which is equivalent to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2007.",
" The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death."
],
[
"The Nobel Prize in Physics (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i fysik\" ) is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of physics.",
" It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel (who died in 1896), awarded for outstanding contributions in physics.",
" As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.",
" The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death.",
" Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years."
],
[
"Jack St. Clair Kilby (November 8, 1923 – June 20, 2005) was an American electrical engineer who took part (along with Robert Noyce) in the realization of the first integrated circuit while working at Texas Instruments (TI) in 1958.",
" He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics on December 10, 2000.",
" To congratulate him, American President Bill Clinton wrote, \"You can take pride in the knowledge that your work will help to improve lives for generations to come.\""
],
[
"This is a list of Danish Nobel laureates.",
" Since the Nobel Prize was established per the will of Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel in 1895, 12 of the prize winners have been from Denmark.",
" The first Danish Nobel laureate was Niels Ryberg Finsen, who won a Nobel Prize for medicine in 1903 for his work in using light therapy to treat diseases.",
" The most recent Danish Nobel Prize winner was Jens Skou who won the prize in chemistry for his discovery over the enzyme, Na+/K+-ATPase in 1997.",
" To date, of the 13 Nobel Prizes won by Danish people, 5 have been for medicine, 3 have been for physics, 3 have been for literature, 1 has been for chemistry and one has been for peace."
],
[
"The Nobel Prizes are awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, the Swedish Academy, the Karolinska Institute, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee to individuals who make outstanding contributions in the fields of Chemistry, Physics, Literature, Peace, Physiology or Medicine and Economics.",
" All but the economics prize were established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, which dictates that the awards should be administered by the Nobel Foundation.",
" The Nobel prize in Economics, or The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, was established in 1968 by the Sveriges Riksbank, the central bank of Sweden, for outstanding contributions in the field of Economics.",
" Each prize is awarded by a separate committee; the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences awards the Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, and Economics, the Swedish Academy awards the Prize in Literature, the Karolinska Institute awards the Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and the Norwegian Nobel Committee awards the Prize in Peace.",
" Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a cash prize that has varied throughout the years."
],
[
"The Nobel Prize in Chemistry (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i kemi\" ) is awarded annually by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to scientists in the various fields of chemistry.",
" It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the 1895 will of Alfred Nobel, who died in 1896.",
" These prizes are awarded for outstanding contributions in chemistry, physics, literature, peace, and physiology or medicine.",
" As dictated by Nobel's will, the award is administered by the Nobel Foundation and awarded by a committee that consists of five members elected by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.",
" The first Nobel Prize in Chemistry was awarded in 1901 to Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, of the Netherlands.",
" Each recipient receives a medal, a diploma and a monetary award prize that has varied throughout the years.",
" In 1901, van 't Hoff received 150,782 SEK, which is equal to 7,731,004 SEK in December 2007.",
" The award is presented in Stockholm at an annual ceremony on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death."
],
[
"The Kilby International Awards was an award created by the High Tech Committee of the North Dallas Chamber of Commerce, in 1990 to boost interest in the area.",
" It was named after inventor Jack Kilby.",
" The awards were bestowed at the Chamber's annual \"Salute to High Technology\" dinners, except for the 2003 Awards, which were held in London."
],
[
"The Nobel Prize in Physics (Swedish: \"Nobelpriset i fysik\" ) is a yearly award given by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for those who conferred the most outstanding contributions for mankind in the field of physics.",
" It is one of the five Nobel Prizes established by the will of Alfred Nobel in 1895 and awarded since 1901; the others being the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Nobel Prize in Literature, Nobel Peace Prize, and Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine."
]
]
}
|
5ab81c0d5542995dae37ea43
|
In which city is this federal prison located where this fictional murderer from the film Slaughterhouse Rock is incarcerated?
|
San Francisco
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Slaughterhouse Rock",
"Alcatraz Island",
"Alcatraz Island"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"California State Prison, Los Angeles County",
"Lowell Correctional Institution",
"Larry Jay Levine",
"Federal Prison Camp, Duluth",
"Paul Greenwood (money manager)",
"Slaughterhouse Rock",
"Prison rape in the United States",
"United States Penitentiary, Florence High",
"Queens Detention Facility",
"Alcatraz Island"
],
"sentences": [
[
"California State Prison, Los Angeles County (LAC) is a male-only state prison located in the city of Lancaster, in Los Angeles County, California.",
" The only state prison located in the county, it is also referenced as Los Angeles County State Prison, CSP-Los Angeles County.",
" Only occasionally is the prison referred to as Lancaster State Prison, which was particularly avoided in 1992 partly to ease the stigma for Lancaster."
],
[
"Lowell Correctional Institution is a women's prison located in unincorporated Marion County, Florida, north of Ocala.",
" A part of the Florida Department of Corrections, it serves as the primary prison for women in the state.",
" Almost 3,000 women are incarcerated in the complex, which includes the Lowell Annex.",
" As of 2015 2,696 women are in the main Lowell CI, making it the largest prison for women in the United States; its prison population became larger than that of the Central California Women’s Facility that year."
],
[
"Larry Jay Levine (born July 1, 1961) is an American federal prison consultant.",
" In April 2007, Larry Levine founded American Prison Consultants, a legal services firm that provides information and federal criminal litigation assistance to lawyers, and offenders going through criminal proceedings in U.S. District Court, who are about to enter the federal prison system.",
" American Prison Consultants also operates under the synonymous name of Wall Street Prison Consultants."
],
[
"The Federal Prison Camp, Duluth (FPC Duluth) is a minimum-security United States federal prison located in Minnesota for male offenders.",
" It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice."
],
[
"Paul Greenwood (born 1947) is an American money manager who was convicted of securities fraud with business partner Stephen Walsh.",
" He was arrested with Walsh on February 24, 2009.",
" The total fraud is estimated at between $550 million and $670 million.",
" On July 28, 2010, he pleaded guilty to securities fraud.",
" On December 3, 2014 he was sentenced to a decade in Federal prison by Manhattan U.S. District Judge Miriam Goldman Cedarbaum, who told him \"many people today lost many thousands of dollars as a result of your fraud.\"",
" Greenwood is a Federal prison inmate (# 61989-054), incarcerated at the Federal medium security prison in Butner, NC.",
" His scheduled release date is 11/30/2023."
],
[
"Slaughterhouse Rock, released in the UK as Hell Island, is a 1988 American B movie/horror film directed and written by Dimitri Logothetis and released by Arista Films.",
" It stars pop singer Toni Basil, and features songs by new wave band Devo.",
" The plot concerns a group of teens, attempting to release a curse over their friend, who has been having dreams of the victims of a murderer who lived on the island of Alcatraz.",
" They are aided by the ghost of a dead rock singer, (Basil)."
],
[
"Prison rape commonly refers to the rape of inmates in prison by other inmates or prison staff.",
" In 2001, Human Rights Watch estimated that at least 140,000 inmates had been raped while incarcerated in the United States.",
" A United States Department of Justice report, \"Sexual Victimization in Prisons and Jails Reported by Inmates\", states that \"In 2011–12, an estimated 4.0% of state and federal prison inmates and 3.2% of jail inmates reported experiencing one or more incidents of sexual victimization by another inmate or facility staff in the past 12 months or since admission to the facility, if less than 12 months.\"",
" However, advocates dispute the accuracy of the numbers, saying they seem to under-report the real numbers of sexual assaults in prison, especially among juveniles."
],
[
"The United States Penitentiary, Florence High (USP Florence High) is a high-security United States federal prison for male inmates in Colorado.",
" It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice.",
" USP Florence High is part of the Florence Federal Correctional Complex (FCC Florence), which is situated on 49 acres of land and houses different facilities with varying degrees of security.",
" It is named \"Florence High\" in order to differentiate it from the United States Penitentiary, Florence ADX, the federal supermax prison located in the same complex."
],
[
"The Queens Detention Facility (QDF) is a federal prison located in Jamaica, Queens, New York City (Springfield Gardens), and operated by the private prison company GEO Group."
],
[
"Alcatraz Island ( ) is located in San Francisco Bay, 1.25 mi offshore from San Francisco, California, United States.",
" The small island was developed with facilities for a lighthouse, a military fortification, a military prison (1868), and a federal prison from 1934 until 1963.",
" Beginning in November 1969, the island was occupied for more than 19 months by a group of Native Americans from San Francisco, who were part of a wave of Native activism across the nation, with public protests through the 1970s.",
" In 1972, Alcatraz became part of a national recreation area and received designation as a National Historic Landmark in 1986."
]
]
}
|
5abbb5125542992ccd8e7f78
|
The actress that played Jane Bennet in the film "Pride & Prejudice" also stars with Tom Cruise in a film directed by Christopher McQuarrie that is based on what novel?
|
"One Shot"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Reacher (film)",
"Jack Reacher (film)",
"Rosamund Pike"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pride and Prejudice and Zombies (film)",
"Rosamund Pike",
"Pride and Prejudice (1940 film)",
"Jack Reacher (film)",
"Mission: Impossible 6",
"Longbourn",
"Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation",
"The Mummy (2017 film)",
"Pride & Prejudice (2005 film)",
"Laura Spencer (actress)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pride and Prejudice and Zombies (stylised as Pride + Prejudice + Zombies) is a 2016 British-American historical comedy horror film based on Seth Grahame-Smith's 2009 novel, \"Pride and Prejudice and Zombies\", which parodies the 1813 novel \"Pride and Prejudice\" by Jane Austen.",
" The film is directed by Burr Steers, who wrote the adapted screenplay, and stars Lily James, Sam Riley, Jack Huston, Bella Heathcote, Douglas Booth, Matt Smith, Charles Dance, and Lena Headey."
],
[
"Rosamund Mary Ellen Pike (born 27 January 1979) is an English actress who began her acting career by appearing in stage productions such as \"Romeo and Juliet\" and \"Skylight\".",
" After her screen debut in the television film \"A Rather English Marriage\" (1998) and television roles in \"Wives and Daughters\" (1999) and \"Love in a Cold Climate\" (2001), she received international recognition for her film debut as Bond girl Miranda Frost in \"Die Another Day\" (2002), for which she received the Empire Award for Best Newcomer.",
" Following her breakthrough, she won the BIFA Award for Best Supporting Actress for \"The Libertine\" (2004) and portrayed Jane Bennet in \"Pride & Prejudice\" (2005)."
],
[
"Pride and Prejudice is a 1940 American film adaptation of Jane Austen's novel \"Pride and Prejudice\", directed by Robert Z. Leonard and starring Greer Garson and Laurence Olivier.",
" The screenplay was written by Aldous Huxley and Jane Murfin, adapted specifically from the stage adaptation by Helen Jerome in addition to Jane Austen's novel.",
" The film is about five sisters from an English family of landed gentry who must deal with issues of marriage, morality, and misconceptions.",
" The film was released by MGM on July 26, 1940 in the United States, and was critically well received.",
" \"The New York Times\" film critic praised the film as \"the most deliciously pert comedy of old manners, the most crisp and crackling satire in costume that we in this corner can remember ever having seen on the screen.\""
],
[
"Jack Reacher (formerly called One Shot, or alternatively known as Jack Reacher: One Shot) is a 2012 American action thriller film written and directed by Christopher McQuarrie, based on Lee Child's 2005 novel \"One Shot\".",
" The film stars Tom Cruise as the title character, with Rosamund Pike, David Oyelowo, Richard Jenkins, Jai Courtney, Werner Herzog and Robert Duvall also starring.",
" The film entered production in October 2011, and concluded in January 2012.",
" It was filmed entirely on location in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" It received mixed reviews but performed well at the box office."
],
[
"Mission: Impossible 6 is an upcoming American action spy film written, co-produced and directed by Christopher McQuarrie.",
" It is the sixth installment in the and stars Tom Cruise, Rebecca Ferguson, Ving Rhames, Simon Pegg, Michelle Monaghan, Alec Baldwin and Sean Harris all reprising their roles from previous films, with Henry Cavill, Vanessa Kirby, Sian Brooke and Angela Bassett joining the franchise.",
" The film will be released on July 27, 2018, by Paramount Pictures and will be the first film in the series to be released in 3D."
],
[
"Longbourn is a 2013 British novel by Jo Baker.",
" The novel is based on Jane Austen's \"Pride & Prejudice\" and takes place at the same time as that novel, telling the story from the perspective of the servants at Longbourn, the Bennet family home.",
" The novel was inspired by the fact that Baker's ancestors had been in service."
],
[
"Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation is a 2015 American action spy film co-written and directed by Christopher McQuarrie.",
" It is the fifth installment in the .",
" The film stars Tom Cruise, Jeremy Renner, Simon Pegg, Rebecca Ferguson, Ving Rhames, Sean Harris, and Alec Baldwin with Cruise, Renner, Pegg, and Rhames reprising their roles from previous films.",
" \"Rogue Nation\" is produced by Cruise, J. J. Abrams, and David Ellison of Skydance Productions.",
" In the film, IMF agent Ethan Hunt is on the run from the CIA, following the IMF's disbandment as he tries to prove the existence of the Syndicate, a mysterious international terrorist consortium."
],
[
"The Mummy is a 2017 American action-adventure film directed by Alex Kurtzman and written by David Koepp, Christopher McQuarrie and Dylan Kussman, with a story by Kurtzman, Jon Spaihts and Jenny Lumet.",
" It is a reboot of \"The Mummy\" franchise and the first installment in the Universal's Dark Universe.",
" The film stars Tom Cruise, Annabelle Wallis, Sofia Boutella, Jake Johnson, Courtney B. Vance and Russell Crowe."
],
[
"Pride & Prejudice is a 2005 British-American romantic drama directed by Joe Wright and based on Jane Austen's 1813 novel of the same name.",
" The film depicts five sisters from an English family of landed gentry as they deal with issues of marriage, morality and misconceptions.",
" Keira Knightley stars in the lead role of Elizabeth Bennet, while Matthew Macfadyen plays her romantic interest Mr Darcy.",
" Produced by Working Title Films in association with StudioCanal, the film was released on 16 September 2005 in the United Kingdom and Ireland and on 11 November in the United States."
],
[
"Laura Spencer (born May 8, 1986) is an American actress.",
" She is known for playing Jane Bennet in the 2012 web series \"The Lizzie Bennet Diaries\" which is an adaptation of \"Pride and Prejudice\", and for playing Emily Sweeney on the CBS television series \"The Big Bang Theory\"."
]
]
}
|
5adf3aaa5542995534e8c76f
|
Judy Clarke defended an American domestic terrorist convicted for a series of anti-abortion and anti-gay-motivated bombings across the southern United States know as what?
|
the Olympic Park Bomber
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Judy Clarke",
"Eric Rudolph"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Eric Rudolph",
"Oklahoma City bombing",
"Daniel Andreas San Diego",
"Judy Clarke",
"Clayton Waagner",
"Charleston church shooting",
"Timothy McVeigh",
"Homeland Security Presidential Directive 8",
"The Covenant, The Sword, and the Arm of the Lord",
"Eric Frein"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Eric Robert Rudolph (born September 19, 1966), also known as the Olympic Park Bomber, is an American domestic terrorist convicted for a series of anti-abortion and anti-gay-motivated bombings across the southern United States between 1996 and 1998, which killed two people and injured over 120 others."
],
[
"The Oklahoma City bombing was a domestic terrorist truck bombing on the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in downtown Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States on April 19, 1995.",
" Perpetrated by Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols, the bombing killed 168 people, injured more than 680 others, and destroyed one-third of the building.",
" The blast destroyed or damaged 324 other buildings within a 16-block radius, shattered glass in 258 nearby buildings, and destroyed or burned 86 cars, causing an estimated $652 million worth of damage.",
" Extensive rescue efforts were undertaken by local, state, federal, and worldwide agencies in the wake of the bombing, and substantial donations were received from across the country.",
" The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) activated eleven of its Urban Search and Rescue Task Forces, consisting of 665 rescue workers who assisted in rescue and recovery operations.",
" The Oklahoma City bombing was the deadliest terrorist attack on American soil until the September 11 attacks six years later, and it still remains the deadliest incident of domestic terrorism in United States history."
],
[
"Daniel Andreas San Diego (born February 9, 1978) is an American domestic terrorist who is listed on the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists list.",
" He is a straight edge vegan environmentalist and animal liberationist believed to have ties to an Animal Liberation Brigade cell responsible for two bombings in 2003.",
" Andreas is also believed to have ties to Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty."
],
[
"Judy Clare Clarke (born 1952) is an American criminal defense attorney who has represented several high-profile defendants.",
" She has negotiated plea agreements that spare her clients the death penalty, as was the case for Eric Rudolph, Ted Kaczynski, and Jared Lee Loughner.",
" In the case of Susan Smith, Clarke argued to the jury that ultimately voted against imposing the death penalty."
],
[
"Clayton Lee Waagner (born August 25, 1956) is a convicted bank robber and anti-abortion terrorist.",
" He was born Roger Waagner in North Dakota.",
" He was an escaped fugitive during the spring, summer and fall of 2001 and was the FBI's 467th fugitive to be placed on the Ten Most Wanted list for carjackings, firearms violations, and bank robbery on September 21, 2001.",
" He was placed on the United States Marshals Service Top 15 Fugitives list for sending more than 280 letters that claimed to contain anthrax, which he mailed to Planned Parenthood with return addresses of the Marshals Service and the Secret Service beginning in October 2001.",
" He is currently in prison."
],
[
"The Charleston church shooting (also known as the Charleston church massacre) was a mass shooting, that took place at the Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church in downtown Charleston, South Carolina, United States, on the evening of June 17, 2015.",
" During a prayer service, nine people (including the senior pastor, state senator Clementa C. Pinckney) were killed by domestic terrorist Dylann Roof, a 21-year-old white supremacist.",
" Three other victims survived.",
" The morning after the attack, police arrested Roof in Shelby, North Carolina.",
" Roof confessed to committing the shooting in hopes of igniting a race war.",
" The shooting targeted one of the United States' oldest black churches, which has long been a site for community organization around civil rights."
],
[
"Timothy James McVeigh (April 23, 1968 – June 11, 2001) was an American domestic terrorist convicted and executed for the detonation of an ammonium nitrate fertilizer and nitromethane truck bomb in front of the Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City on April 19, 1995.",
" Commonly referred to as the Oklahoma City bombing, the attack killed 168 people and injured over 600.",
" According to the United States government, it was the deadliest act of terrorism within the United States prior to the September 11 attacks, and remains the most significant act of domestic terrorism in United States history."
],
[
"Homeland Security Presidential Directive (HSPD)-8, National Preparedness, describes the way United States Federal agencies will prepare for an incident.",
" It requires Department of Homeland Security to coordinate with other Federal agencies and with State, local, and Tribal governments to develop a National Preparedness Goal with Emergency management.",
" Congressional laws enacted, following the wake of 9/11, which resulted in new developments in the way security was assessed and addressed in the United States, to prevent and respond to threatened or actual domestic terrorist attacks, disasters, and other emergencies by requiring a national domestic all-hazards preparedness goal.",
" HSPD 5, HSPD-7, HSPD-8, and HSPD-8 Annex 1 are directives that deal with the preparedness goals."
],
[
"The Covenant, the Sword, and the Arm of the Lord (initialized CSA) was a far right terrorist cell dedicated to Christian Identity and survivalism that was active in the United States during the 1970s and early 1980s.",
" The CSA developed from a Baptist congregation called the Zarephath-Horeb Community Church, founded in 1971 in the small community of Elijah in southern Missouri (CSA was also the abbreviation for the Confederate States of America, which was supported in that part of Missouri during the Civil War).",
" Over time, Zarephath-Horeb evolved into an extremist paramilitary organization and was rechristened CSA, which the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) identified in 1985 as the second-most dangerous domestic terrorist organization at the time.",
" CSA operated a large compound in northern Arkansas called the Farm.",
" In April 1985, law enforcement officers investigating the group for weapons violations and terrorist acts carried out a siege against the compound.",
" After a peaceful resolution, officers arrested and convicted CSA's top leaders, and the organization soon dissolved."
],
[
"Eric Matthew Frein (born May 3, 1983) is an American domestic terrorist and murderer, convicted and sentenced to death for the 2014 Pennsylvania State Police barracks attack in which he shot and killed one State Trooper, and seriously injured another.",
" A letter to his parents made it clear that he hoped to spark a revolution by his actions."
]
]
}
|
5ab753de55429928e1fe384a
|
Are Sonerila and Carludovica both genus of plants ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Sonerila",
"Carludovica"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Sonerila",
"Carludovica"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The genus Sonerila Roxb.",
" belongs to family Melastomaceae.",
" This genus is characterized by presence of three petals (along with the genera \"Stussenia\" & \"Lithobium\") as opposed to five in the other members of the family.",
" Most members of the genus prefer growing in shady habitats.",
" It is a large genus including about 175 species."
],
[
"Carludovica is a genus in the family Cyclanthaceae.",
" It is native to tropical America, from southern Mexico and Guatemala to Ecuador and Bolivia.",
" \"Carludovica\" is named in honor of Charles IV of Spain and his wife Maria Luisa of Parma."
]
]
}
|
5ae2a177554299495565daf0
|
Are Cross Florida Barge Canal and Lake Worth Lagoon both located in Florida?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cross Florida Barge Canal",
"Lake Worth Lagoon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lake Worth, Florida",
"Canaveral Barge Canal",
"Lake Worth Historical Museum",
"Lake Worth Community High School",
"Lake Osborne",
"Lake Worth Lagoon",
"South Lake Worth Inlet",
"Lake Worth Inlet",
"Droitwich Canal",
"Cross Florida Barge Canal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lake Worth is a city in Palm Beach County, Florida, United States, which takes its name from the body of water along its eastern border, originally called \"Lake Worth\", and now generally known as the Lake Worth Lagoon.",
" The lake itself was named for General William J. Worth, who led U.S. forces during the last part of the Second Seminole War.",
" s of 2010 , the population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau was 34,910.",
" The city is included in the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach Metropolitan Area, which is home to approximately 5,563,857 people."
],
[
"The Canaveral Barge Canal provides an east-to-west link between the Atlantic Ocean and Indian River Lagoon across northern Merritt Island, Florida, in two segments separated by the Banana River.",
" It is located 15 miles south of Titusville, Florida.",
" The canal is 12 feet deep and has entrances to other water systems including Syke's Creek and various marinas.",
" The canal links Port Canaveral along the Atlantic Ocean to the Intracoastal Waterway running down the center of the Indian River Lagoon.",
" The canal was constructed to allow the transport of crude oil by barge to the two power plants south of Titusville, Florida."
],
[
"The Lake Worth Historical Museum was established to serve as the repository to preserve the history and culture of the city of Lake Worth, Florida by collecting, organizing and exhibiting artifacts, books, photographs, and other materials which record the development of Lake Worth and the cultural history of the immediate surrounding area.",
" The museum is located on the second floor of the Old Lake Worth City Hall at 414 Lake Avenue and is currently open on Wednesday and Friday from 1:00-4:00p.m."
],
[
"Lake Worth Community High School is a B State of Florida rated public high school located in Lake Worth, Florida.",
" Established in 1922 as Lake Worth High School, it is currently one of Palm Beach County's largest schools.",
" It has six magnet programs: the award-winning Air Force JROTC led by former Multi-National Award-winning Drill Teams, Tyranny and Fidelis; Medicine and Allied Health; Child Care and Development; Criminal Justice; Culinary and Drafting and Design.",
" The Palm Beach County School Board added the word Community to the names of all public high schools, including Lake Worth High School, in the 1980s."
],
[
"Lake Osborne, Florida, USA is a 378-acre (152.9 hectares) lake that is part of a system of once natural freshwater lakes lying along the western slope of the coastal ridge in Palm Beach County just west of the Florida Intracoastal Waterway and Atlantic Ocean.",
" It is located within the C-16 drainage basin which occupies approximately 40,031 acres of land (16,200 hectares).",
" Five drainage canals discharge directly to Lake Osborne, and Lake Osborne discharges via the E-4 canal to the C16 and C51 canals to the Lake Worth Lagoon.",
" The lake is bordered on the west by John Prince Memorial Park, and on the east be the City of Lake Worth."
],
[
"The Lake Worth Lagoon is a lagoon located in Palm Beach County, Florida.",
" It runs parallel to the coast, and is separated from the Atlantic Ocean by barrier beaches, including Palm Beach Island.",
" The lagoon is connected to the Atlantic Ocean by two permanent, man-made inlets."
],
[
"The South Lake Worth Inlet, also known as the Boynton Inlet, is an artificial cut through a barrier beach connecting the south end of the Lake Worth Lagoon in Palm Beach County, Florida with the Atlantic Ocean.",
" The inlet is 130 ft wide and 6 ft and 12 ft deep."
],
[
"The Palm Beach Inlet, also known as the Lake Worth Inlet is an artificial cut through a barrier island connecting the northern part of the Lake Worth Lagoon in Palm Beach County, Florida with the Atlantic Ocean.",
" It is bordered by the town of Palm Beach on the south, and by the town of Palm Beach Shores to the north.",
" The inlet is also the entrance channel for the Port of Palm Beach.",
" Its coordinates are ."
],
[
"The Droitwich Canal is a synthesis of two canals in Worcestershire, England; the Droitwich Barge Canal and the Droitwich Junction Canal.",
" The Barge Canal is a broad canal which opened in 1771 linking Droitwich Spa to the River Severn at Hawford Mill, Claines.",
" The Droitwich Junction Canal is a narrow canal, opened in 1854, which linked Droitwich to the Worcester and Birmingham Canal.",
" Both were built to carry salt, and were abandoned in 1939.",
" They have been the subject of a restoration plan since 1973, and the Barge Canal was officially reopened in 2010, while the Junction Canal reopened in July 2011.",
" Following the opening of the canal, ownership transferred to the newly created Canal and River Trust"
],
[
"The Cross Florida Barge Canal, now officially the Marjorie Harris Carr Cross Florida Greenway is a protected green belt corridor, one mile (1.6 km) wide in most places.",
" It is named for the leader of opposition to the Cross Florida Barge Canal, a canal project to connect the Gulf of Mexico and the Atlantic Ocean across Florida for barge traffic.",
" Two sections were built but the project was cancelled, mainly for environmental reasons."
]
]
}
|
5a870bf6554299211dda2bb5
|
Debbie Fields husband is associated with what hotel chain based in Atlanta Georgia?
|
Holiday Inn
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Debbi Fields",
"Debbi Fields",
"Holiday Inn",
"Holiday Inn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Continental Hotels",
"Hotel loyalty program",
"President-Hotel (Kiev)",
"Amy Yoder Begley",
"Arp-Hansen Hotel Group",
"Meliá Hotels International",
"Fiesta hotels",
"Debbi Fields",
"Holiday Inn",
"Web.com (1995 – 2007)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Continental Hotels is the first Romanian hotel chain.",
" The chain includes 13 hotels ( two-, three-, four- and five-, star hotels), four of which are operated under the brand Ibis.",
" In 2001 the company signed an agreement with Accor for the management of Ibis Hotels in Bucharest and Constanţa, that are properties of Continental Hotels.",
" 2009 witnessed the opening of another Ibis hotel, this time in Sibiu.",
" Continental Hotels chain was founded in 1991, is the largest Romanian hotel chain covering luxury, business and economy market.",
" Cities where Continental Hotels is present: Bucharest, Arad, Oradea, Sibiu, Constanța, Târgu Mureș, Suceava, Drobeta-Turnu Severin and has over 1,860 rooms."
],
[
"A hotel loyalty program or hotel reward program is a loyalty program typically run by a hotel chain.",
" The hotel loyalty program is a key strategy from the hotel chain in attracting business to its properties."
],
[
"The President Hotel is a hotel in the center of Pechersk, Kiev.",
" The hotel was initially built as part of the All-Union hotel chain Intourist.",
" Today the hotel belongs to hotel chain \"Vertex Hotel Group\"."
],
[
"Amy Yoder Begley (née Yoder; born January 11, 1978 in Topeka, Indiana) is an American middle and long distance runner and a US Olympian in the 10,000 meter event at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.",
" Yoder Begley currently lives in Atlanta Georgia where she is coach of the Atlanta Track Club, assisted by her husband Andrew Begley."
],
[
"Arp-Hansen Hotel Group is a hotel chain based in Copenhagen, Denmark.",
" Arp-Hansen Hotel Group consists of privately-owned, centrally-located hotels comprising Phoenix Copenhagen, 71 Nyhavn Hotel, Imperial Hotel, The Square, Tivoli Hotel & Congress Center, Copenhagen Island, Copenhagen Strand, Gentofte Hotel and Wakeup Copenhagen Hotels as well as Copenhagen’s brand new luxury hostel, Steel House Copenhagen.",
" Arp-Hansen Hotel Group covers approximately 22% of the capacity in Copenhagen and has in addition more than 100 meeting and conference rooms."
],
[
"Meliá Hotels International, S.A. (formerly Sol Meliá) is a Spanish hotel chain which was founded by Gabriel Escarrer Juliá in 1956 in Palma de Mallorca.",
" It is also known as and referred to by its former name of Sol Meliá.",
" The company is one of Spain's largest domestic operators of holiday resorts and the 17th biggest hotel chain worldwide.",
" Domestically in Spain the company is the market leader in both resort and urban hotels.",
" Currently the hotel chain operates 374 hotels in 40 countries on 4 continents under the brands Meliá, Gran Meliá, ME by Meliá, Paradisus, Innside by Meliá, TRYP by Wyndham, Sol Hotels and Club Meliá."
],
[
"Palladium Hotel Group, formerly \"Fiesta Hotel Group\", is a Spanish hotel chain based in the Balearic Island of Ibiza, Spain.",
" It currently comprises seven brands, which include \"The Royal Suites by Palladium\", \"Palladium Hotels & Resorts\", \"Ayre Hotels\", \"Fiesta Hotels & Resorts\", \"Fresh Hotels & Apartments\", \"Mallorca Rocks Hotel\" and \"Sa Talaia Hotel Rural & Restaurant\".",
" The chain operates in many countries, primarily in Spain and the Caribbean.",
" The new Grand Palladium Imbassai Resort & Spa in Salvador, Bahia, Brazil, opened in 2010."
],
[
"Debbi Fields (born September 18, 1956) is the founder and spokesperson of Mrs. Fields Bakeries.",
" Additionally, she has written several cookbooks and makes cookies.",
" She currently lives in Nashville, Tennessee, with her husband, former Holiday Inn and Harrah's CEO Michael Rose."
],
[
"Holiday Inn is an American brand of hotels, and a subsidiary of InterContinental Hotels Group.",
" Founded as a U.S. motel chain, it has grown to be one of the world's largest hotel chains, with 1,145 active hotels as of 30, 2016 .",
" The hotel chain is based in Atlanta, Georgia."
],
[
"Web.com, Inc, formerly Interland, Interland was founded by Waldemar Fernandez and Ken Gavranovic in 1997 out of Atlanta Georgia.",
" Mr. Fernandez the Chairman and largest shareholder resigned in 2000 shortly after Interland went public, Interland a provider of websites and web services to small businesses and consumers, based in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" Web.com's services included do-it-yourself and professional website design, web hosting, e-commerce, web marketing, and e-mail.",
" As of March 2007, there were approximately 166,000 paid hosting subscribers in 2007."
]
]
}
|
5addfd385542992200553bcc
|
Innervision is a song from the studio album released on what date?
|
November 26, 2002
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Innervision",
"Steal This Album!"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Annes Jul",
"Héroes del Silencio discography",
"Idol Is Dead",
"Steal This Album!",
"Unto the Locust",
"Get Your Phil",
"Innervision",
"Martina McBride discography",
"N·E·W·S (Prince album)",
"20 (Twenty)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Annes Jul is a 2006 studio album released by Danish singer Anne Gadegaard.",
" The title means \"\"Anne's Christmas\"\", and the album is a collection of Christmas themed songs.",
" The album consists of ten songs, four of which were released as singles: \"Peek-A-Boo\", \"Glædelig Jul Til Dig Fra Mig\", \"Når Det Bli'r Midnat\" and \"Tid Til Du Skal Tilgi\".",
" The album was later rereleased with \"Gi Mig Alt\", \"Kukkelu\" and \"Min Veninde\" added as bonus tracks.",
" In 2008, plans to release another album were cancelled, leaving \"Annes Jul\" the last Anne Gadegaard studio album to date."
],
[
"Héroes del Silencio is a Spanish rock band from Zaragoza (Aragon, Spain) formed by Juan Valdivia in 1984.",
" In 1988 they released their official first studio album, \"El Mar No Cesa\", then in 1990 they released their second album \"Senderos de Traición\", \"El Espíritu del Vino\" was their third album released in 1993 and in 1995 they released their last studio album to date, the often praised \"Avalancha\"."
],
[
"Idol is Dead (stylized IDOL is DEAD) is the second studio album released by Japanese idol group BiS on October 28, 2012.",
" It is their first original album released on a major label, as well as the first (and only) full album released with the \"Quintet\" lineup (Pour Lui, Nozomi Hirano, Yufu Terashima, Rio Michibayashi, and Yurika Wakisaka).",
" The album continues the style of BiS's previous releases, containing songs of different types of rock.",
" It also continues the tradition of their studio albums containing a cover, in this case Shinichi Osawa's \"Our Song\", arranged in a Shoegaze style.",
" The four tracks (\"nerve\", \"My Ixxx\", \"primal.\"",
" and \"IDOL\") from their independent label days have been re-recorded."
],
[
"Steal This Album!",
" is the third studio album by Armenian American rock band System of a Down, released on November 26, 2002, on American Recordings.",
" The album was produced by Rick Rubin and Daron Malakian, and reached #15 in the \"Billboard\" Top 200."
],
[
"Unto the Locust is the seventh full-length studio album by American groove metal band Machine Head, released in Australia on September 23, in the UK on September 26 and worldwide on September 27, 2011.",
" The album was produced and mixed by Robb Flynn, and it was the band's highest charting album ever, charting at 22 on the \"Billboard\" 200, until their following release \"Bloodstone & Diamonds\" charted at 21.",
" \"Unto the Locust\" was recorded in Green Day's Jingletown Studios.",
" On June 14, 2011, Machine Head released the advance mix of their album track \"Locust\", which was included on the 2011 Mayhem Festival iTunes sampler.",
" This would be Machine Head's last studio album with co-founder and bassist Adam Duce before he was fired due to \"ongoing differences\" with the band on February 11, 2013.",
" It has sold over 100,000 copies in the United States.",
" At just under 49 minutes long it is the band's shortest album released to date."
],
[
"Get Your Phil is the sixth studio album released by Disappear Fear.",
" This release marks the return of the harmonizing vocals of sisters: Sonia Rutstein (SONiA) and Cindy Frank (CiNDY); which have not been featured since the group's 1996 album, \"Seed in the Sahara\".",
" The album has been described as, \"100% made in America, folk music.\"",
" All tracks are songs written by Phil Ochs, except for \"Because the Night\" which was penned by Patti Smith and Bruce Springsteen.",
" The album was released on July 4, 2011.",
" Cindy said of the release date, \"We think a new anti-war album released on Independence Day is a great idea and we hope that Phil would be proud.\"",
" The majority of the instrumentation on the album is done by Sonia.",
" She plays the acoustic guitar, piano and harmonica.",
" The album was engineered and produced by Grammy nominee, John Jacob."
],
[
"\"Innervision\" is a song by Armenian American rock band System of a Down.",
" It was released as a promo sampler single and was played on radio stations.",
" The song is from the \"Steal This Album!",
"\" record."
],
[
"The discography of American country artist Martina McBride consists of thirteen studio albums, one live album, four compilation albums, two video albums, three additional albums, forty five music videos, fifty one singles, sixteen other charting songs, and forty five album appearances.",
" In 1991, she signed a recording contract with RCA Records, launching her debut studio album \"The Time Has Come\" in 1992.",
" In September 1993, her second studio album \"The Way That I Am\" was issued.",
" Its lead single \"My Baby Loves Me\" reached number two on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, becoming her breakthrough hit.",
" The third single \"Independence Day\" peaked in the top twenty and became McBride's signature song.",
" The song's success elevated sales of \"The Way That I Am\" to platinum status from the Recording Industry Association of America. \"",
"Wild Angels\" was released in September 1995 and reached number seventeen on the \"Billboard\" Top Country Albums chart.",
" The album's title track became McBride's first song to top the Hot Country Songs list.",
" McBride's fourth studio album \"Evolution\" was released in August 1997 and is her best-selling album to date, certifying three times platinum in the United States.",
" The album spawned six singles which all became major hits including, \"A Broken Wing\", \"Wrong Again\", and \"Whatever You Say\".",
" After releasing a holiday album, McBride's fifth studio album \"Emotion\" was issued in September 1999.",
" The lead single \"I Love You\" topped the Hot Country Songs list, while also reaching minor positions on the Adult Contemporary and \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charts."
],
[
"N·E·W·S is the twenty-seventh studio album by American recording artist Prince.",
" It was released on May 26, 2003 by NPG Records.",
" The album is the second instrumental album released under Prince's own name, containing four tracks of 14 minutes duration each.",
" Recorded at Prince's Paisley Park Studios over a single day, the album was initially available through Prince's NPG Music Club website on May 26, 2003 before becoming widely commercially available on July 29.",
" The album can be seen as a modern incarnation of Madhouse, but this time as a Prince release.",
" Original Madhouse member Eric Leeds lends his talents, as well as The New Power Generation members John Blackwell, Rhonda Smith and Renato Neto.",
" The album is reportedly the lowest-selling Prince album released to date, with just 30,000 copies sold, but it did become a top ten hit on the \"Billboard\" Internet sales chart, and garnered a Grammy nomination for Best Pop Instrumental Album."
],
[
"20 [Twenty] (stylized as 20 [twenty]) is the third studio album released in Japan by South Korean rock band F.T. Island.",
" It is their second studio album under Warner Music Japan and third studio album overall in the country.",
" Recorded in South Korea in the midst of the band's promotions there, the band aimed to make \"20 [Twenty]\" their most mature album to date.",
" The album spawned three singles prior to its release—\"Let It Go!",
"\", \"Distance\", and \"Neverland\"—which all charted within the top ten spots of the weekly Oricon singles chart."
]
]
}
|
5ae4bd3455429960a22e018c
|
Jack Moore played collegiately at the college in what NCAA conference?
|
Big Ten
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Moore (basketball)",
"Nebraska Cornhuskers men's basketball"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Moore (basketball)",
"2005 NCAA conference realignment",
"Maya Moore",
"ECAC Lacrosse League",
"Nebraska Cornhuskers men's basketball",
"Tracy Moore (basketball)",
"Marty Moore",
"American Women's College Hockey Alliance",
"DonTrell Moore",
"Nic Moore"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Jack Moore (December 26, 1959 – March 3, 1984) was an American college basketball player.",
" He played collegiately at Nebraska and was the 1982 Frances Pomeroy Naismith Award for the best player in the country under six feet tall."
],
[
"The 2005 NCAA conference realignment was initiated by the movement of three Big East Conference teams (Boston College, University of Miami, and Virginia Tech) to the Atlantic Coast Conference set into motion events that created a realignment in college football, as 23 teams changed conferences and Army became an independent."
],
[
"Maya April Moore (born June 11, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Lynx of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA).",
" Moore was the winner of the 2006 and 2007 Naismith Prep Player of the Year.",
" Moore played forward for the UConn women's basketball team, and won back to back national championships in 2009 and 2010.",
" She was selected as the John Wooden Award winner in 2009 after leading Connecticut to the undefeated national championship.",
" The following season, Moore led Connecticut to its second straight national championship and continued its overall undefeated streak at 78; in the 2010–11 season, she led the Huskies in extending that streak to an NCAA both-gender record (all divisions) of 90.",
" On May 18, 2011, Moore became the first female basketball player to sign with Jordan Brand."
],
[
"The ECAC Lacrosse League was an American NCAA Division I college athletic conference and part of the Eastern College Athletic Conference.",
" Founded in 1999 with play beginning in 2000, this part of the conference only sponsored men's lacrosse.",
" It disbanded at the end of the 2014 season as an indirect result of the early-2010s NCAA conference realignment."
],
[
"The Nebraska Cornhuskers men's basketball team is the college basketball program representing the University of Nebraska-Lincoln in the Big Ten Conference of NCAA Division I.",
" The program saw its first game in 1897 playing 7-on-7 basketball.",
" The first collegiate game was against Nebraska Wesleyan University.",
" Throughout the years, the program had 1,370 wins and 1,218 losses (.529) with 7 NCAA appearances and 16 NIT appearances.",
" Nebraska's only major national trophy came when they won the 1996 NIT."
],
[
"Tracy Lamont Moore (born December 28, 1965, in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma) is a retired American professional basketball player who played in the NBA.",
" A 6'5\" (1.96 m), 200 lb (91 kg) shooting guard, Moore played collegiately at the University of Tulsa.",
" He was not drafted, but played with the Dallas Mavericks, Detroit Pistons, and the Houston Rockets from 1992 to 1997."
],
[
"Marty Moore (born March 19, 1971) is a former professional American football player who played linebacker for eight seasons for the New England Patriots and Cleveland Browns.",
" Moore was the first Mr. Irrelevant ever to play in a Super Bowl (Super Bowl XXXI).",
" Moore played high school football for Highlands High in Ft. Thomas and college football at Kentucky, playing in the 1993 Peach Bowl and becoming the final pick in the 1994 NFL Draft after his senior season."
],
[
"The American Women's College Hockey Alliance debuted in 1997-98.",
" It was a program funded through the United States Olympic Committee/NCAA Conference Grant Program.",
" The AWCHA organized and developed activities with collegiate women's varsity ice hockey teams, and helped to promote women's ice hockey at all NCAA levels.",
" The first AWCHA Division I National Ice Hockey Championship was held in March 1998.",
" The New Hampshire Wildcats defeated the Brown Bears by a 4-1 score, to become the first recognized national champion in women's college ice hockey."
],
[
"DonTrell Jamar Moore (born September 25, 1982) is a former American football running back who last played for the New Mexico Stars of the Indoor Football League (IFL).",
" An undrafted free agent in the 2006 NFL Draft, Moore eventually signed with the New York Jets in 2006.",
" Moore played college football at the University of New Mexico.",
" Moore was featured in the documentary \"Two Days in April\", an in depth look into player preparation for the NFL draft.",
" Before his successful college career, Moore went to Roswell High School, where he was coached by Coach Jack Cisco and won the state championship in 2000."
],
[
"Nic Moore (born July 1, 1992) is an American basketball player for Nanterre 92 of France's LNB Pro A.",
" Moore played college basketball for the SMU Mustangs.",
" He was named American Athletic Conference Men's Basketball Player of the Year in 2015 and 2016.",
" Moore previously competed for the Illinois State Redbirds."
]
]
}
|
5adc9f495542994d58a2f682
|
Coll is known for Breacachadh also know as?
|
Breachacha Castle
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Coll",
"Breachacha Castle"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Young Chizz",
"Breachacha Castle",
"Aulus Cremutius Cordus",
"Balinese language",
"Stephen Dantes",
"ABEC scale",
"Fabergé workmaster",
"Asami Jō",
"Coll",
"S. Haunani Apoliona"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Young Chizz is a rapper from Jamaica, Queens, New York.",
" His stage name was inspired by one of his grandmothers, as she always called him \"Child\" and \"Young Child\".",
" Young Chizz was formerly known for the single \"Jump On It\", which he recorded while part of the duo Fame & Chizz (released in March 2010, according to the iTunes store).",
" Fame & Chizz also recorded a song called \"Moving\", which was picked up by Michael Cherry of NASCAR.",
" The success was short lived, however, as they had to put their music career on hold for personal reasons, which Young Chizz mentioned in an on-air interview with DJ Cap Cee from WAEB-FM, better known as \"B104\".",
" Young Chizz is more currently recognized as a solo artist who's gaining fans worldwide, as you can see by the amount of activity on his verified Facebook page; many also know him for his most recent album, \"Provoked\", based on the number of plays it has received online,"
],
[
"Breachacha Castle (also spelled Breacachadh) is either of two structures on the shore of Loch Breachacha, on the Inner Hebridean island of Coll, Scotland.",
" The earlier (also called Old Breachacha Castle) is a 15th-century tower house that was a stronghold of the Macleans of Coll, the island having been granted to John Maclean in 1431.",
" This castle was superseded by a new dwelling in 1750 (see below) but continued to be occupied for a time, falling into a ruinous state only in the mid-19th century.",
" Although work was performed in the 1930s to prevent further dilapidation, the castle was restored to livable condition only in the 1960s, by Major Neil V. MacLean Bristol and his wife Lavinia.",
" It is a Category A listed building."
],
[
"Aulus Cremutius Cordus (died 25 AD) was a Roman historian.",
" There are very few remaining fragments of his work, principally covering the civil war and the reign of Augustus Caesar.",
" In 25 AD he was forced by Sejanus, who was praetorian prefect under Tiberius, to take his life after being accused of \"maiestas (treason)\".",
" He had been accused by Satrius Secundus of having eulogized Brutus and spoken of Cassius as the last of the Romans, which was considered an offence under the \"lex majestatis,\" and the senate ordered the burning of his writings.",
" Seneca the Younger, however, tells us that he most likely incurred Sejanus' displeasure for criticising him, because Sejanus had commissioned a statue of himself.",
" We also know from this source—a letter to Cordus' daughter Marcia—that he starved himself to death.",
" She was also instrumental in saving his work, so that it could be published again under Caligula.",
" Apart from Seneca, he is mentioned by Tacitus, Quintilian, Suetonius and Dio Cassius.",
" Even though Cordus committed suicide, his work survived, prompting Tacitus to deride \"the stupidity of people who believe that today's authority can destroy tomorrow's memories.\""
],
[
"Balinese or simply Bali is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by 3.3 million people (as of 2000 ) on the Indonesian island of Bali, as well as northern Nusa Penida, western Lombok and eastern Java.",
" Most Balinese speakers also know Indonesian.",
" Balinese itself is not mutually intelligible with Indonesian, but may be understood by Javanese speakers after some exposure."
],
[
"Stephen Alexander Dantes is a Saint Lucian author (Poet and Novelist)and Spoken Word artiste who has been performing at different venues in USA, Canada and Saint Lucia.",
" He is a youth activists and is best known for his poems, 'Fair Helen', 'Rude Boy Reality', 'The Land the People and the Bottle', 'Recreating History', 'Country Boys of Darban', 'Where I'm from there is No Freedom', 'What if Juliet Never Found Romeo' and 'Ode to Love'.",
" Members of the Caribbean Sports fraternity also know Dantes as the creator of the first Caribbean Sports website, SportCaraibe.net."
],
[
"The ABEC scale is an industry accepted standard for the tolerances of a ball bearing.",
" It was developed by the Annular Bearing Engineering Committee (ABEC) of the American Bearing Manufacturers Association (ABMA).",
" The ABEC scale is designed to provide bearing manufacturers dimensional specifications that meet the standards of precision bearings in a specified class.",
" Manufacturers who produce equipment that require bearings must also know the dimensional tolerances to design parts that will accommodate a bearing."
],
[
"A Fabergé workmaster is a craftsman who owned his own workshop and produced jewelry, silver or objets d'art for the House of Fabergé When Carl Fabergé took over the running of the business in 1882, its output increased so rapidly that the two Fabergé brothers could not manage all the workshops themselves.",
" They therefore decided to establish independent workshops.",
" The owners of these were committed to only work for the House of Fabergé that would supply the sketches and models of the objects to be made.",
" Nothing would be accepted by the House unless it had been approved by either Carl or his appointed deputy.",
" The House of Fabergé also employed its own designers.",
" However we also know from the Memoirs of François Birbaum written in 1919 (Birbaum was Head Designer of the House of Fabergé from 1896 to 1917) that Carl also designed himself."
],
[
"Asami Jō a.k.a. Asami Joh (Japanese: Chinese:城麻美; pinyin:chen mamei , Hepburn: Jō Asami can also read Zyou Mami ) is a Japanese actress and former AV Idol from Tokyo.",
" Fans of tokusatsu TV shows also know her as the villain Shibolena in the Super Sentai series Denji Sentai Megaranger."
],
[
"Coll (Scottish Gaelic: \"Cola\" ) is an island located west of Mull in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland.",
" Coll is known for its sandy beaches, which rise to form large sand dunes, for its corncrakes, and for Breacachadh Castle.",
" It is in the council area of Argyll and Bute."
],
[
"S. Haunani Apoliona is a native Hawaiian banker and activist for the Hawaiian sovereignty movement.",
" Apoliona was elected to the Office of Hawaiian Affairs Board of Trustees and became its chairperson.",
" She held federal offices, appointed to the President of the United States Advisory Commission on Asian American and Pacific Islanders and the United States Census Bureau Race Ethnic Advisory Council.",
" As a businesswoman, she held a leadership position with Bank of Hawaii.",
" Hawaii residents also know her as an entertainer and performer with the Hawaiian music group Olomana."
]
]
}
|
5a7cddc5554299683c1c63aa
|
Which ancient Lebanese city issued the coins known as shekels, used to pay taxes in the Temple of Jerusalem?
|
Tyre
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tyrian shekel",
"Tyre, Lebanon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Taxation in Iran",
"Tyrian shekel",
"Voluntary taxation",
"Tax protester administrative arguments",
"Tyre, Lebanon",
"Taxation in Oklahoma",
"Taxation in Australia",
"Commemorative coin",
"Kepner Income Tax",
"Tax deferral"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The fiscal year begins on March 21 and ends on March 20 of the next year according to Iranian calendar.",
" The Ministry of Finance and Economic Affairs is the government agency authorized to levy and collect taxes.",
" In 2008, about 55% of the government's budget came from oil and natural gas revenues, the rest from taxes and fees.",
" An estimated 50% of Iran’s GDP was exempt from taxes in FY 2004.",
" There are virtually millions of people who do not pay taxes in Iran and hence operate outside the formal economy."
],
[
"Tyrian shekels, tetradrachms, or tetradrachmas were coins of Tyre, which in the Roman Empire took on an unusual role as the medium of payment for the Temple tax in Jerusalem, and subsequently gained notoriety as a likely mode of payment for Judas Iscariot."
],
[
"Voluntary taxation is a theory that states that taxation should be a voluntary act.",
" Under the theory, people should have the option to pay taxes instead of being forced to pay taxes by their government.",
" Under this theory, people would control how much they pay and where they spend it.",
" The theory is a part of Objectivist politics and many libertarian ideologies.",
" Proponents of some studies assert that individuals will give to government, paying voluntary taxes to support specific functions.",
" Donations average 22 percent of an endowment to government, and 27 percent to private nonprofits, and are influenced by their cause, level, and perceptions of effectiveness and efficiency.",
" State lotteries are an example of a voluntary taxation system."
],
[
"Tax protesters in the United States advance a number of administrative arguments asserting that the assessment and collection of the federal income tax violates regulations enacted by responsible agencies –primarily the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)– tasked with carrying out the statutes enacted by the United States Congress and signed into law by the President.",
" Such arguments generally include claims that the administrative agency fails to create a duty to pay taxes, or that its operation conflicts with some other law, or that the agency is not authorized by statute to assess or collect income taxes, to seize assets to satisfy tax claims, or to penalize persons who fail to file a return or pay the tax."
],
[
"Tyre (Arabic: صور , \"Ṣūr\"; Phoenician: 𐤑𐤅𐤓 , \"Ṣur\"; <a href=\"Hebrew%20language\">Hebrew</a>: צוֹר , \"Tsor\"; <a href=\"Tiberian%20Hebrew\">Tiberian Hebrew</a> , \"Ṣōr\"; <a href=\"Akkadian%20language\">Akkadian</a>: , \"Ṣurru\"; <a href=\"Ancient%20Greek\">Greek</a>: Τύρος, \"Týros\"; <a href=\"Turkish%20language\">Turkish</a>: \"Sur\" ; <a href=\"Latin%20language\">Latin</a>: \"Tyrus\" , Armenian Տիր [Dir]), sometimes <a href=\"romanization\">romanized</a> as Sour, is a city in the <a href=\"South%20Governorate\">South Governorate</a> of <a href=\"Lebanon\">Lebanon</a>.",
" There were approximately 117,000 inhabitants in 2003.",
" However, the government of Lebanon has released only rough estimates of population numbers since 1932, so an accurate statistical accounting is not possible.",
" Tyre juts out from the coast of the Mediterranean and is located about 80 km south of Beirut.",
" The name of the city means \"rock\" after the rocky formation on which the town was originally built.",
" The adjective for Tyre is \"Tyrian\", and the inhabitants are \"Tyrians\"."
],
[
"Taxation in Oklahoma takes many forms.",
" Individuals and corporations in Oklahoma are required to pay taxes or fee charges to both levels of government: state and local.",
" Taxes are collected by the government to support the provisions of public services.",
" The Oklahoma Constitution vested the authority to levy taxes with the Oklahoma Legislature while the Oklahoma Tax Commission is the primary Executive agency responsible for collecting taxes."
],
[
"There are many forms of taxation in Australia.",
" Individuals and companies in Australia may be required to pay taxes or charges to all levels of government: local, state, and federal governments. Taxes are collected to pay for public services and transfer payments (redistribution of economic wealth)."
],
[
"Commemorative coins are coins that were issued to commemorate some particular event or issue.",
" Most world commemorative coins were issued from the 1960s onward, although there are numerous examples of commemorative coins of earlier date.",
" Such coins have a distinct design with reference to the occasion on which they were issued.",
" Many coins of this category serve as collectors items only, although some countries are also issuing commemorative coins for regular circulation.",
" Vast numbers of thematic coins are continuously being issued, highlighting ancient monuments or sites, historical personalities, endangered species etc.",
" While such thematic coins may or may not commemorate any particular event or jubilee, the distinction between commemorative coins and thematic coins is often blurred or ignored."
],
[
"The Kepner Income Tax is an approach to taxation, suggested in the United States, that would collect on a progressive income tax (with no deductions, credits or exemptions) and an estate tax.",
" It would repeal the corporate tax and payroll taxes (including Federal Insurance Contributions Act tax (FICA)).",
" All income, from whatever source, would be taxed the same (i.e., whether income from wages, dividends, interest or capital gains).",
" The plan was proposed by Hayden Kepner of the law firm Arnall Golden Gregory.",
" Kepner states that such a tax system would be transparent, easily understandable, could fit on a post-card, and everyone who earns an income would pay taxes.",
" The plan would expand the tax base and he suggests that it would have an incentive to keep federal spending at modest levels (under our current system, approximately 50% pay no income taxes and may not have the incentive to try to keep federal spending in control).",
" The personal income tax would be made up of three progressive rates: 15%, 25%, and 35% (locked together to prevent raising of one rate without raising the others).",
" The estate tax would apply an annual wealth tax of 1-2%, which would be similar to property taxes currently administered at the state level, but would include all property (i.e., stocks, bonds, real property) above a threshold amount."
],
[
"Tax deferral refers to instances where a taxpayer can delay paying taxes to some future period.",
" In theory, the net taxes paid should be the same.",
" Taxes can sometimes be deferred indefinitely, or may be taxed at a lower rate in the future, particularly for deferral of income taxes.",
" It is a general fact of taxation that when taxpayers can choose when to pay taxes, the total amount paid in tax will likely be lower."
]
]
}
|
5a8523eb5542992a431d1ae9
|
What is the name of the yearly official list of the top 100 Companies in Ghana which was first put together in 1998 by the Government of Ghana agency established to encourage, promote and facilitate investments in all sectors of the economy of Ghana?
|
The Ghana Club 100
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ghana Club 100",
"Ghana Club 100",
"Ghana Investment Promotion Centre"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Value Added Tax Service",
"Ghana Revenue Authority",
"Better Ghana Agenda",
"Ghana Investment Promotion Centre",
"Ghana Club 100",
"National Communications Authority",
"Ghana Open Data Initiative",
"Ghana Interbank Payment and Settlement Systems",
"National Accreditation Board (Ghana)",
"Ghana Standards Authority"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Value Added Tax Service of Ghana is the Government of Ghana agency responsible for the mobilization of tax for the government.",
" The service was formed after the promulgation of the Revenue Agencies (Governing) Board Act in 1998.",
" The Act established a Central governing body to oversee the activities of the then governing boards of IRS, CEPS and VATS."
],
[
"The Ghana Revenue Authority of Ghana is the Government of Ghana agency responsible for overall oversight of all the taxation agency in the country.",
" The Authority was established in 2009 as a merger of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Customs, Excise and Preventive Service (CEPS), Value Added Tax Service (VATS), and the Revenue Agencies Governing Board (RAGB) Secretariat."
],
[
"The term Better Ghana Agenda, is a policy vision, that was used by the former ruling party of Ghana, the National Democratic Congress of Ghana.",
" The term \"Better Ghana Agenda\" was coined in the year 2007, prior to the 2008 elections, by John Atta Mills, the late President of Ghana because in his view the NPP government had failed to live up to its expectations.",
" They expressed much concern about several shortcomings in the areas of the economy, employment, the environment, health, education, the utilities and many more.",
" Since its inception, there have been huge gains made in all sectors of the Ghanaian economy, notably the attainment of single digit inflation, a fast economic growth rate, solid environmental sustainability portfolios, elimination of schools under trees and expansion of universal healthcare coverage."
],
[
"The Ghana Investment Promotion Centre (GIPC) is the Government of Ghana agency established to encourage, promote and facilitate investments in all sectors of the economy of Ghana except mining and petroleum which are handled by the Ghana Chamber of Mines and the Ghana National Petroleum Corporation."
],
[
"The Ghana Club 100 is a yearly official list of the top 100 companies in Ghana.",
" The compilation was first done in 1998 by the Ghana Investment Promotion Centre (GIPC) with the aim of recognition of the top 100 companies and to encourage competition and improvement of company products and services in the country.",
" It is based on the responses of a survey conducted annually by the GIPC, which companies can voluntarily participate in by submitting various information, including their financial statements.",
" Due to the voluntary nature of the survey, in some years the number of companies listed has been fewer than 100.",
" Most of the companies listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange are included in Ghana Club 100."
],
[
"The National Communications Authority of Ghana is the Government of Ghana agency responsible for the licensing of media houses and organizations in Ghana."
],
[
"Ghana Open Data Initiative (GODI) was started in January 2012 by the National Information Technology Agency (NITA) in partnership with the Web Foundation (WF), to make Government of Ghana data available to the public for re-use.",
" The establishment of GODI is meant to promote efficiency, transparency and accountability in governance as well as to facilitate economic growth by means of the creation of Mobile and Web applications for the Ghanaian and world markets.",
" The project was scheduled for completion in 2014 and aimed to create a sustainable Open Data ecosystem for Ghana.",
" GODI was launched with a 100 data sets categorized as political, legal, organizational, technical, social or economic.",
" The vision of GODI is to develop an open data community involving the Government of Ghana, civil society organizations, industry, developer communities, academia, media practitioners, and the citizenry, to interact with one another with the aim of developing an open data portal to bring about transparency, accountability and efficiency in government."
],
[
"The Ghana Interbank Payment and Settlement Systems (GhIPSS) is the Government of Ghana agency responsible for the interconnecting banks that operate in Ghana.",
" One of the aims of GhIPSS is to link all automated teller machines and E-zwich point of sales terminal for cross usage."
],
[
"The National Accreditation Board (NAB) of Ghana is the Government of Ghana agency responsible for the regulation, supervision and accreditation of tertiary institutions in Ghana.",
" It is an agency under the Ministry of Education."
],
[
"The Ghana Standards Authority (GSA) formerly Ghana Standards Board (GSB) is a Government of Ghana agency responsible for the maintenance of acceptable standards for product and services and sound management practices in industries and public institutions in Ghana."
]
]
}
|
5a907f3e55429933b8a2052c
|
Emily Peachey appeared in a 2011 film directed by who?
|
John Singleton
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Emily Peachey",
"Abduction (2011 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Desi Lydic",
"A Thousand Kisses Deep (film)",
"Abduction (2011 film)",
"Let My People Go! (2011 film)",
"Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster Returns",
"Aadukalam Naren",
"Always Brando",
"Nicolas Wright",
"The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2",
"Emily Peachey"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lani Desmonet \"Desi\" Lydic (born June 30, 1981) is an American comedian and actress who is currently a correspondent on \"The Daily Show\" with Trevor Noah.",
" She also stars as guidance counselor Valerie Marks on the MTV comedy-drama series \"Awkward\".",
" She got her start in the 2001 parody film \"Not Another Teen Movie\".",
" She also starred in the Spike mini-series \"Invasion Iowa\" alongside William Shatner, and the parody series \"The Real Wedding Crashers\".",
" She appeared as Shea Seger in the 2011 film \"We Bought a Zoo\" alongside Matt Damon and Scarlett Johansson, and in the 2013 film \"The Babymakers\" with Olivia Munn.",
" Lydic also appeared as one half of a lesbian couple on an episode of the Disney Channel series \"Good Luck Charlie\" in 2014.",
" She joined Trevor Noah's lineup of correspondents for \"The Daily Show\" on September 29, 2015."
],
[
"A Thousand Kisses Deep is a 2011 film directed by Dana Lustig and based on a screenplay by Alex Kustanovich and Vadim Moldovan.",
" The film, starring Dougray Scott, Jodie Whittaker and Emilia Fox, is a fantastical thriller about a young woman who, via time-travel, pieces together the events that led to her own death.",
" The film premiered at the 2011 Raindance Film Festival in the United Kingdom and was released in June 2012 in the United Kingdom and Ireland.",
" The film was released in the United States on DVD and digital platforms on 6 August 2013 by Osiris Entertainment."
],
[
"Abduction is a 2011 American action thriller film directed by John Singleton and stars Taylor Lautner, Lily Collins, Sigourney Weaver, Maria Bello, Jason Isaacs, Michael Nyqvist, and Alfred Molina."
],
[
"Let My People Go!",
" is a 2011 film directed by Mikael Buch.",
" It premiered at the 2011 Montreal World Film Festival and was released in December 2011 in France.",
" It was released in the United States in 2013 by Zeitgeist Films and grossed $18,529 domestically."
],
[
"Saheb Biwi Aur Gangster Returns (English: \"The Master, The Wife and the Gangster Returns\" ) is a 2013 Indian Hindi romantic thriller drama film directed by Tigmanshu Dhulia.",
" It is the sequel to the 2011 film, \"Saheb, Biwi Aur Gangster\".",
" The film stars Jimmy Shergill and Mahi Gill, who reprised their roles from the previous film, while new additions to the cast include Irrfan Khan and Soha Ali Khan.",
" The film was released on 8 March 2013.",
" Jimmy Shergill won Best Actor Award for this film at 11th Norway Bollywood Film Festival in Oslo."
],
[
"Narayanan is an Indian film actor who has appeared in Tamil language films.",
" He made his début in 1997 film \"Raman Abdullah\" but he got noticed for his role in the 2011 film, \"Aadukalam\" directed by Vetrimaaran.",
" He earlier appeared in Balu Mahendra's television series \"Kathai Neram\"."
],
[
"Always Brando is a 2011 film directed by Tunisian director Ridha Behi.",
" Originally titled \"Brando and Brando\", it was set to star Marlon Brando and Christian Erickson until Brando's death.",
" The film premiered at 2011 Toronto International Film Festival then Abu Dhabi Film Festival where producers Ziad Hamzeh and Ridha Behi received the Black Pearl award for best producers."
],
[
"Nicolas Wright (born March 23, 1982) is a Canadian actor.",
" Wright has performed on stage, television and film.",
" In 2004, he received the \"most promising newcomer\" award at the Just for Laughs film festival in Montreal for his short film, \"Toutouffe\".",
" Recently he appeared in Mike Clattenburg's 2011 film \"Afghan Luke\".",
" He appeared in 2016 film \"\"."
],
[
"The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 2 (commonly referred to as Breaking Dawn: Part 2) is a 2012 American romantic drama fantasy film directed by Bill Condon and based on the novel \"Breaking Dawn\" by Stephenie Meyer.",
" The second part of a two-part film forms the fifth and final installment in \"The Twilight Saga\" film series, and is the conclusion of the 2011 film \"\".",
" All three main cast members, Kristen Stewart, Robert Pattinson and Taylor Lautner, reprise their roles, with Mackenzie Foy portraying Renesmee Cullen.",
" Alongside Pattinson, Lautner, Stewart and Foy, the film also stars an ensemble cast such as Billy Burke, Peter Facinelli, Elizabeth Reaser, Kellan Lutz, Nikki Reed, Jackson Rathbone, Ashley Greene, Michael Sheen and Dakota Fanning."
],
[
"Emily Peachey is an American film actress, known for her roles in the films \"Abduction\" (2011), \"He's Just Not That Into You\" (2009), and \"Step Up\" (2006)."
]
]
}
|
5abe1be45542991f661060ce
|
The largest county in Oklahoma by area, gets its name from the broad rolling hills and rolling tallgrass prairie and Cross Timbers encompassing the county and surrounding areas, including portions of Mayes, Tulsa, Washington and Kay Counties, was created in what year?
|
1907
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Osage Hills",
"Osage Hills",
"Osage County, Oklahoma",
"Osage County, Oklahoma"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Skiatook Lake",
"Southeast Kansas",
"Osage Plains",
"KTRL (FM)",
"Tallgrass Prairie Preserve",
"Nine Mile Prairie",
"Osage Hills",
"Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie",
"Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve",
"Osage County, Oklahoma"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Skiatook Lake is a federally-owned and operated reservoir located in Osage County, Oklahoma, 4 mi west of the town of Skiatook, 11 mi east of Hominy, Oklahoma and about 18 mi from Tulsa.",
" The Skiatook Dam is located on Hominy Creek, 14 miles upstream of the confluence of Hominy and Bird Creeks.",
" The project purposes include flood control, water quality, water supply, recreation, and fish and wildlife management.",
" The cities of Skiatook, Sand Springs, Sapulpa, and Tulsa use Skiatook Lake as a municipal water supply.",
" Gentle rolling hills of Blackjack and Post Oak interspersed with Tallgrass prairie surround the lake.",
" The lake is under the management of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Tulsa District."
],
[
"Southeast Kansas is a region of the U.S. state of Kansas.",
" It can be roughly defined by Woodson County in the northwest, Bourbon County in the northeast, Cherokee County in the southeast, and Montgomery County in the southwest.",
" Geographically it is dominated by a broad rolling landscape located between the Flint Hills to the west and includes the Ozarks to the southeast.",
" Some notable towns there include Pittsburg, Parsons, Coffeyville, Independence, Chanute, Fort Scott, and Iola.",
" The region has a land area of 13,624.13 km² (5,260.30 sq mi) and a 2000 census population of 180,815 inhabitants.",
" It has 6.43% of the state's land area and 6.726% of its population.",
" It is dominated by a broad rolling landscape that includes the Ozarks.",
" It receives more precipitation than any other part of Kansas.",
" Southeast Kansas is located in the tallgrass prairie ecosystem of North America.",
" Originally inhabited by several Native American tribes, frontier towns largely dependent on cattle ranching, and mining, were wracked by violence over the issue of slavery both before and during the American Civil War.",
" Southeast Kansas offers one of the premier reconstructions of early life in the United States Army at Fort Scott National Historic Site."
],
[
"The Osage Plains are a physiographic section of the larger Central Lowland province, which in turn is part of the larger Interior Plains physiographic division.",
" The area is sometimes called the Lower Plains, North Central Plains, and the Rolling Plains.",
" The Osage Plains, covering west-central Missouri, the southeastern third of Kansas, most of central Oklahoma, and extending into north-central Texas, is the southernmost of three tallgrass prairie physiographic areas.",
" It grades into savanna and woodland to the east and south, and into shorter mixed-grass prairie to the west.",
" The Osage Plains consist of three subregions.",
" The Osage Plains proper occupy the northeast segment.",
" Although sharply demarcated from the Ozark uplift, the Plains are nonetheless a transitional area across which the boundary between prairie and woodland has shifted over time.",
" In the central portion of the physiographic area lies the second subregion, the Flint Hills, commonly called \"The Osage\" in Oklahoma.",
" This large remnant core of native tallgrass prairie is a rocky rolling terrain that run from north to south across Kansas and extends into Oklahoma.",
" To the west and south of these hills are the Blackland Prairies and Cross Timbers.",
" This vegetatively complex region of intermixed prairie and scrubby juniper-mesquite woodland extends into north-central Texas.",
" Bluestem prairies and oak-dominated savannas and woodlands characterize the natural vegetation in the Cross Timbers.",
" Much of the area has been converted to agriculture, although expanses of oak forest and woodland are still scattered throughout the eastern portion of the subregion."
],
[
"KTRL–FM 90.5 is a noncommercial public radio station licensed to Tarleton State University in Stephenville, Texas.",
" KTRL broadcasts to a 10–county area of the Cross Timbers just southwest of Fort Worth, Texas, covering a population of about 200,000 people.",
" The station is partnered with Texas A&M's KAMU-FM 90.9 FM, bringing a mix of public radio and student programming to the Cross Timbers region."
],
[
"The Tallgrass Prairie Preserve, located in Osage County, Oklahoma near Foraker, Oklahoma, is owned and managed by The Nature Conservancy.",
" It is protected as the largest tract of remaining tallgrass prairie in the world.",
" The preserve contains 39000 acre owned by the Conservancy and another 6000 acre leased in what was the original tallgrass region of the Great Plains that stretched from Texas to Manitoba."
],
[
"Nine Mile Prairie (named for its location 5 mi west and 4 mi north of downtown Lincoln) is a 230 acre tract of conserved tallgrass prairie in Lancaster County, Nebraska, United States.",
" Except for one small portion of it that was farmed as recently as the 1950s, Nine-Mile Prairie has never been plowed (some of the land has at times been grazed as recently as the 1960s).",
" As such, it is one of the largest areas of virgin tallgrass prairie in the state of Nebraska.",
" It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1986."
],
[
"The Osage Hills is a hilly area in Oklahoma, commonly known as \"The Osage\".",
" The name refers to the broad rolling hills and rolling tallgrass prairie and Cross Timbers encompassing Osage County and surrounding areas, including portions of Mayes, Tulsa, Washington and Kay Counties.",
" The Osage is the southern extension of the Flint Hills of Kansas."
],
[
"The Midewin National Tallgrass Prairie (MNTP) is a tallgrass prairie reserve and United States National Grassland operated by the United States Forest Service.",
" The first national tallgrass prairie ever designated in the U.S. and the largest conservation site in the Chicago Wilderness region, it is located on the site of the former Joliet Army Ammunition Plant between the towns of Elwood, Manhattan and Wilmington in northeastern Illinois."
],
[
"Tallgrass Prairie National Preserve is a United States National Preserve located in the Flint Hills region of Kansas, north of Strong City.",
" The preserve protects a nationally significant example of the once vast tallgrass prairie ecosystem.",
" Of the 400,000 square miles (1,000,000 km) of tallgrass prairie that once covered the North American continent, less than 4% remains, primarily in the Flint Hills.",
" Since 2009, the preserve has been home to the growing Tallgrass Prairie bison herd."
],
[
"Osage County is the largest county by area in the state of Oklahoma in the United States.",
" Created in 1907 when Oklahoma was admitted as a state, the county is named for and is home to the federally recognized Osage Nation.",
" The county is coextensive with the Osage Nation Reservation, established by treaty in the 19th century when the Osage relocated there from Kansas.",
" The county seat is in Pawhuska, Oklahoma, one of the first three towns established in the county.",
" The total population of the county is 47,987."
]
]
}
|
5ab84a9355429916710eb019
|
Are both Paul Schattel and Francis Ford Coppola American film directors?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Schattel",
"Francis Ford Coppola"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Gia Coppola",
"Anton Coppola",
"Barry Malkin",
"Paul Schattel",
"War and Cinema",
"Francis Ford Coppola Presents",
"The Rain People",
"Francis Ford Coppola",
"Anna Hill Johnstone",
"The Godfather Part III"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Gian-Carla \"Gia\" Coppola (born January 1, 1987) is an American film director, screenwriter, and actress.",
" She is a granddaughter of Francis Ford Coppola, the daughter of Gian-Carlo Coppola and the niece of Roman Coppola and Sofia Coppola."
],
[
"Antonio Coppola (born March 21, 1917) is an American opera conductor and composer.",
" He is the uncle of film director Francis Ford Coppola and actress Talia Shire, as well as the grand-uncle of Nicolas Cage, Sofia Coppola, Gian-Carlo Coppola, Jason Schwartzman and Robert Schwartzman, and is the younger brother of American composer and musician Carmine Coppola."
],
[
"Barry M. Malkin (born October 26, 1938) is an American film editor with about 30 film credits.",
" He is noted for his extended collaboration with director Francis Ford Coppola, having edited most of Coppola's films from 1969-1997.",
" In particular, Malkin worked with Coppola on four of the component and compilation films of the \"Godfather Trilogy\", although he was not involved in the original 1972 film.",
" Roger Ebert has written of \"The Godfather Part II\", which Malkin edited, \"... why is it a \"great movie\"?",
" Because it must be seen as a piece with the unqualified greatness of \"The Godfather.\"",
" The two can hardly be considered apart (\"Part III\" is another matter).",
" When the characters in a film take on a virtual reality for us, when a character in another film made 30 years later can say \"The Godfather\" contains all the lessons in life you need to know, when an audience understands why that statement could be made, a film has become a cultural bedrock.\""
],
[
"Paul Schattel is an American film director and screenwriter based in North Carolina.",
" Known for his two feature films, \"Sinkhole\" (2005) and \"Alison\" (2010), Schattel is currently in development with a horror film, \"The Mourning Portrait\"."
],
[
"War and Cinema: The Logistics of Perception, a 1989 book by Paul Virilio, discusses the relationship between image and war technology.",
" Drawing on a number of films and film directors, including Sergei Eisenstein, Francis Ford Coppola, D.W. Griffith, and Stanley Kubrick, Virilio presents an postmodern analysis of how the representational methods of photography and cinema have impacted modern and historical warfare."
],
[
"Francis Ford Coppola Presents is a lifestyle brand created by Francis Ford Coppola, under which he markets goods from companies he owns or controls.",
" It includes films and videos, resorts, cafes, a literary magazine and a winery."
],
[
"The Rain People is a 1969 film directed by Francis Ford Coppola.",
" Alongside Shirley Knight, leading players are James Caan and Robert Duvall, both of whom would later work with Coppola in \"The Godfather\".",
" Future film director and Coppola friend George Lucas worked as an aide on this film, and made a short making-of documentary film, \"Filmmaker\", about it.",
" The film also won the Golden Shell at the 1969 San Sebastian Film Festival."
],
[
"Francis Ford Coppola ( ; born April 7, 1939), also credited as Francis Coppola, is a semi-retired American film director, producer, screenwriter and film composer.",
" He was a central figure in the New Hollywood wave of filmmaking."
],
[
"Anna Hill Johnstone was an American costume designer who was born in Greenville, South Carolina on April 7, 1913, and grew up in Richmond, Virginia.",
" Johnstone designed costumes for more than sixty films and received two Academy Award nominations for her work on \"The Godfather\" and \"Ragtime\".",
" In 2006, she was posthumously awarded the Costume Designers Guild \"Hall of Fame\" award.",
" Johnstone, whose married name was Robinson, chose to be credited under her maiden name, and was often referred to as \"Johnnie.\"",
" Johnstone worked with some of the most respected and idiosyncratic American film directors such as Elia Kazan, Sidney Lumet, Frank Perry, Milos Forman, and Francis Ford Coppola.",
" Some of Johnstone's film credits included \"Serpico\", \"On the Waterfront\", \"East of Eden\", \"Baby Doll\", \"Dog Day Afternoon\", \"A Face in the Crowd\", \"The Swimmer\" and \"The Godfather\"."
],
[
"The Godfather Part III is a 1990 American crime film written by Mario Puzo and Francis Ford Coppola, and directed by Coppola.",
" A sequel to \"The Godfather\" (1972) and \"The Godfather Part II\" (1974), it completes the story of Michael Corleone, a Mafia kingpin who attempts to legitimize his criminal empire.",
" The film also includes fictionalized accounts of two real-life events: the 1978 death of Pope John Paul I and the Papal banking scandal of 1981–82, both linked to Michael Corleone's business affairs.",
" The film stars Al Pacino, Diane Keaton, Talia Shire, and Andy García, and features Eli Wallach, Joe Mantegna, George Hamilton, Bridget Fonda, and Sofia Coppola."
]
]
}
|
5adddd575542997dc790706a
|
Which company specializes in coffee, Microchip Technology or Keurig Green Mountain?
|
Keurig Green Mountain
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Microchip Technology",
"Microchip Technology",
"Keurig Green Mountain"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"MPLAB devices",
"ATRM Holdings",
"World Coffee Research",
"Green Mountain Wind Energy Center",
"Keurig",
"Flag of the Green Mountain Boys",
"Keurig Green Mountain",
"Microchip Technology",
"Green Mountain Reservoir",
"Bob Stiller"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The MPLAB series of devices are programmers and debuggers for Microchip PIC and dsPIC microcontrollers, developed by Microchip Technology."
],
[
"Aetrium Inc. (NASDAQ: ATRM ) is a global company developing, manufacturing and supplying electromechanical and electro thermal equipment for semiconductor manufacturers in United States, United Kingdom, Germany, China, South Korea, Singapore, etc.",
" The company was founded in 1982 and is headquartered in North Saint Paul, Minnesota.",
" The company was awarded Supplier Certificate Award from Microchip Technology as \"recognition for outstanding performance in quality, reliability and service for 1995\" in the industry.",
" In 2013, the company was ranked in the list of Top 100 Minnesota companies by Star Tribune Business."
],
[
"World Coffee Research is a non-profit research and development program.",
" The organization was founded with participation or funds from thirty coffee industry groups including the Specialty Coffee Association of America, Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, Peet's Coffee & Tea, Counter Culture Coffee, the coffee importers InterAmerican Coffee, and specialty coffee providers Coffee Bean International."
],
[
"The Green Mountain Wind Energy Center was a wind power plant near Garrett, Somerset County, Pennsylvania with eight Nordex 1.3 MW turbines that began commercial operation in May 2000.",
" This was the first commercial wind farm constructed in Pennsylvania.",
" The wind farm had a combined total nameplate capacity of 10.4 MW and the potential to produce about 27,000 megawatt-hours of electricity annually, enough to power 3,300 homes, assuming a 30% capacity factor.",
" The wind farm was developed by National Wind Power of the UK, now part of NPower Renewables, operated by NextEra Energy Resources, based in Florida.",
" Energy from the wind farm was purchased and sold by Green Mountain Energy based in Texas, and was the first commercial wind farm for Green Mountain Energy.",
" In 2016 the wind farm was dismantled and replaced with new battery technology."
],
[
"Keurig is a beverage brewing system for home and commercial use.",
" It is manufactured by the American company Keurig Green Mountain, which is headquartered in Waterbury, Vermont.",
" The main Keurig products are: K-Cup pods, which are single-serve coffee containers; other beverage pods; and the proprietary machines that brew the beverages in these pods."
],
[
"The flag of the Green Mountain Boys began as a regimental flag used by the Green Mountain Boys.",
" A remnant of a Green Mountain Boys flag, believed to belong to John Stark, is owned by the Bennington Museum.",
" It still exists as one of the few regimental flags from the American Revolution.",
" Although Stark was at the Battle of Bennington and likely flew this flag, the battle has become more commonly associated with the Bennington flag, which is believed to be a 19th-century banner."
],
[
"Keurig Green Mountain, formerly Green Mountain Coffee Roasters, is a specialty coffee and coffeemaker company founded in 1981 and headquartered in the U.S.",
" It sources, produces, and sells coffee, hot cocoa, teas, and other beverages under various brands in portion packs for its Keurig brewing systems; and sells coffee beans and ground coffee in bags and fractional packs.",
" It sells many of its beverage varieties in K-Cup single-serve pods, and as of 2015 offers Vue, Rivo, Bolt, and K-Carafe pods as well."
],
[
"Microchip Technology is an American manufacturer of microcontroller, memory and analog semiconductors.",
" Its products include microcontrollers (PICmicro, dsPIC / PIC24, PIC32, AVR, AVR32 and SAM), Serial EEPROM devices, Serial SRAM devices, KEELOQ devices, radio frequency (RF) devices, thermal, power and battery management analog devices, as well as linear, interface and mixed signal devices."
],
[
"Green Mountain Reservoir lies at the northern end of Summit County, Colorado along the Blue River.",
" The Green Mountain Dam was built between 1938 and 1942 by the United States Bureau of Reclamation.",
" The reservoir and its dam store water to benefit Colorado's Western Slope.",
" Created by President Roosevelt as part of the Colorado-Big Thompson Project in 1937, Green Mountain was the first facility to be constructed.",
" This is because it represents a great compromise that made the C-BT project possible: it compensates the Western Slope for water diverted to cities in Northern Colorado from Granby Reservoir further upstream on the Colorado River.",
" Water from Green Mountain Dam is released either over the spillway, through the dam, or through the hydroelectric powerplant at the dam's base.",
" The Green Mountain Power Plant has the capacity to generate up to 21,000 kilowatts, using two generators.",
" Combined with the other five Federal power plants on the C-BT, enough electricity is produced annually to power almost 60,000 American homes."
],
[
"Robert P. Stiller is an American billionaire who founded the Keurig Green Mountain coffee company in 1993.",
" He graduated from New York Military Academy and Parsons College.",
" In 2001, he was named Forbes's first \"Entrepreneur of the Year\" and one of Investors Business Daily's \"Top 10 leaders and successful CEOs\"."
]
]
}
|
5a79698a5542990784727802
|
The artist behind Overpowered was also part of what hip hop duo?
|
Moloko
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Overpowered",
"Róisín Murphy"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Striger",
"Lawless Element",
"Hard to Earn",
"Mohammed Ali (duo)",
"Uptown 3000",
"Overpowered",
"Róisín Murphy",
"Hip hop",
"Chiddy Bang",
"Ying Yang Twins"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Striger Laurent, better known by his mononym Striger (born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada), is a Montreal-based Canadian hip hop and ragga / reggae world fusion artist of Haitien origin.",
" He was also part of the Canadian bilingual French/English hip hop duo Vice Verset."
],
[
"Lawless Element is an underground hip hop duo from Detroit, Michigan.",
" The duo is composed of cousins Griot (West African for \"Storyteller\", born Alfred Austin) as emcee and Magnif (born Kavi Tapsico) as DJ, producer and emcee.",
" The duo of Magnif and Griot became engulfed in hip hop culture at the ages of 6 and 9, and spent their teenage years honing their skills on the production boards and on the microphone.",
" At the ages of 16 and 19, the duo released their first single, titled \"Mic Check\", in 2003 on Running Man Records.",
" The next year, the duo hooked up with fellow Detroit native, producer J Dilla, to release the single \"The Shining\".",
" In early 2005, LE worked with Dilla's Jaylib partner Madlib on the single \"High\", which landed them a deal with popular independent rap label Babygrande Records.",
" Their debut album, \"\", was released in September 2005 to generally positive reviews.",
" \"Soundvision\" featured production from Magnif, J Dilla and Madlib and guest appearances from Dilla, Melanie Rutherford, Phat Kat, Big Tone, P.Dot, SelfSays and Diverse.",
" \"Rules Pt. 2\" was the album's lead single, and also became the duo's first music video.",
" URB magazine gave the album 4 out of 5 stars and stated that it was \"Heavily influenced by the golden age of De La Soul, Pete Rock and DJ Premier\" and that it featured \"12 top-shelf tracks\" The album also earned the duo Featured Artist status on the Okayplayer website.",
" Magnif has continued production work for a number of other underground acts, and released a mixtape titled \"SupaBeatMaker\" in late 2005.",
" The duo has announced plans for their second album, tentatively titled \"Evil\", scheduled for released in 2008 on Babygrande Records.",
" Magnif is also planning the release of a full-length production and solo album."
],
[
"Hard to Earn is the fourth album from the hip hop duo Gang Starr.",
" It was released in 8 March 1994 and featured the singles \"Mass Appeal\", \"DWYCK\" and \"Code of the Streets\".",
" Guest appearances on the album include Group Home, Jeru the Damaja, and Big Shug.",
" At the time, all were part of the Gang Starr Foundation, which made the album a stepping-stone for future DJ Premier-helmed projects by Group Home and Jeru.",
" The single \"DWYCK\" recorded in 1992 also featured hip hop duo Nice & Smooth.",
" The track \"Now You're Mine\" originally appeared on the 1992 Soundtrack \"White Men Can't Rap\"."
],
[
"Mohammed Ali is a Swedish hip hop duo that has its roots in Flemingsberg, south of Stockholm (part of Metropolitan Stockholm area).",
" The Mohammed Ali duo, consists of Moms (Mohammed Anwar Ryback) and Alias Ruggig (Rawa Farok Mohamed Ali).",
" Mohammed Ali duo is also part of the Swedish hip hop collective Ayla."
],
[
"Uptown 3000 was a Korean American hip hop duo on the record label The Machine Group CEO Alvin & Calvin Waters which consisted of Carlos Galvan aka \"Cali-Mexci\" and Steve Kim aka \"Kwon\".",
" The duo was a spinoff of Uptown, a Korean hip hop group which was active in the late 1990s whose sales reached 6 million.",
" The duo is considered defunct as the original Uptown made its comeback in Korea in 2006, which Kim and Galvan were a part of.",
" The group has been credited with being the first Korean hip hop group to closely resemble anything similar to American style hip hop."
],
[
"Overpowered is the second solo studio album by Irish singer and songwriter Róisín Murphy.",
" It was released on 11 October 2007 by EMI.",
" Receiving widespread critical acclaim, the album was more commercially successful than its predecessor, \"Ruby Blue\" (2005), debuting at number 20 on the UK Albums Chart with 9,656 copies sold in its first week.",
" \"Overpowered\" was shortlisted for the 2007 Choice Music Prize in Murphy's native Ireland.",
" As of May 2015, the album had sold 65,532 copies in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"Róisín Marie Murphy ( ; ] ; born 5 July 1973) is an Irish singer-songwriter and record producer.",
" She first became known in the 1990s as one-half of the UK trip hop duo Moloko with her partner Mark Brydon.",
" After the breakup of Moloko, Murphy embarked on a solo career, releasing her debut solo album, \"Ruby Blue\", written and produced with experimental musician Matthew Herbert, to critical praise in 2005.",
" Her second solo album, \"Overpowered\", was released in 2007."
],
[
"Hip hop or hip-hop is a subculture and art movement developed in South Bronx in New York City during the late 1970s.",
" While people unfamiliar with hip hop culture often use the expression \"hip hop\" to refer exclusively to hip hop music (also called \"rap\"), Hip hop is characterized by nine distinct elements or expressive realms, of which hip hop music is only four elements (rapping, djaying, beatboxing and breaking).",
" Afrika Bambaataa of the hip hop collective Zulu Nation outlined the pillars of hip hop culture, coining the terms: \"rapping\" (also called MCing or emceeing), a rhythmic vocal rhyming style (orality); DJing (and turntablism), which is making music with record players and DJ mixers (aural/sound and music creation); b-boying/b-girling/breakdancing (movement/dance); and graffiti art, which he called \"aerosol writin'\", although many say that the graffiti that hip hop adopted had been around years earlier, and had nothing to do with hip hop culture.",
" (visual art).",
" Other elements of hip hop subculture and arts movements beyond the main four are: hip hop culture and historical knowledge of the movement (intellectual/philosophical); beatboxing, a percussive vocal style; street entrepreneurship; hip hop language; and hip hop fashion and style, among others."
],
[
"Chidera Anamege, now known by his stage name Chiddy Bang is an American hip hop recording artist.",
" Prior to its breakup, Chiddy Bang was an American hip hop duo consisting of Anamege, under the stage name Chiddy, and Noah Beresin, under the stage name Xaphoon Jones.",
" The duo was introduced by former band member Zachary Sewall in late 2008 while the two were studying at Drexel University, in Beresin's hometown of Philadelphia.",
" Anamege's sound is based on the fusion of hip hop and alternative using samples from artists such as Ellie Goulding, Radiohead, Sufjan Stevens, Passion Pit, MGMT, Matt and Kim, and Yelle.",
" In 2013, Beresin left the group to focus on producing and Anamege became a solo artist, with Beresin playing the role as frequent collaborator.",
" Since departing from the group, Beresin has changed his stage name to Noah Breakfast."
],
[
"The Ying Yang Twins are an Atlanta-based American hip hop duo consisting of Kaine (born Eric Jackson on December 16, 1978) and D-Roc (born Deongelo Holmes on February 23, 1979).",
" The group debuted in 2000 and rose to mainstream popularity in 2003 collaborating with Britney Spears on her \"In the Zone\" album and Lil Jon on \"Get Low\".",
" In 2004 and 2005, Ying Yang Twins became more popular with party singles \"Salt Shaker\", \"What's Happnin\", \"Shake\" and \"Badd\".",
" They have received notoriety for their song \"Halftime (featuring Homebwoi)\" which is played at New Orleans Saints homegames after most touchdowns.",
" In 2008, the hip hop duo released The Official Work mixtape.",
" In 2009, they followed with \" their Ying Yang Forever mixtape.",
" Just three months later, the duo released Legendary Status: Ying Yang Twins Greatest Hits.",
" As recently as, 2013, the Ying Ying Twins released Ass in session and Twurk or Die mixtape.",
" The duo opened in December 18, 1997 and closed in July 24, 2014."
]
]
}
|
5abb1d3f5542996cc5e49fb0
|
When was the Danish danseur, choreographer died who once said, "gave the world a new idea of the ballerina in 19th-century Romantic ballets”?
|
1 April 1986
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carla Fracci",
"Carla Fracci",
"Erik Bruhn"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Erik Bruhn",
"Renaixença",
"Noble savage",
"Zdravljica",
"Carla Fracci",
"Oybin",
"Parc del Laberint d'Horta",
"Ross Priory",
"Borgo Storico Seghetti Panichi",
"Peter Martins"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Erik Belton Evers Bruhn (3 October 1928 – 1 April 1986) was a Danish danseur, choreographer, artistic director, actor, and author."
],
[
"The Renaixença (] , ] (also written \"Renaixensa\" before spelling standardisation) was an early 19th-century romantic revivalist movement in Catalan language and culture, akin to the Galician Rexurdimento or the Occitan Félibrige movements.",
" The movement dates to the 1830s and 1840s, but lasted into the 1880s, when it branched out into other cultural movements.",
" Even though it primarily followed a romantic impulse, it incorporated stylistic and philosophical elements of other 19th century movements such as Naturalism or Symbolism.",
" The name does not indicate a particular style, but rather the cultural circumstances in which it bloomed."
],
[
"A noble savage is a literary stock character who embodies the concept of the indigene, outsider, wild human, or \"other\" who has not been \"corrupted\" by civilization, and therefore symbolizes humanity's innate goodness.",
" In English, the phrase first appeared in the 17th century in John Dryden's heroic play \"The Conquest of Granada\" (1672), wherein it was used in reference to newly created man.",
" \"Savage\" at that time could mean \"wild beast\" as well as \"wild man\".",
" The phrase later became identified with the idealized picture of \"nature's gentleman\", which was an aspect of 18th-century sentimentalism.",
" The noble savage achieved prominence as an oxymoronic rhetorical device after 1851, when used sarcastically as the title for a satirical essay by English novelist Charles Dickens, whom some believe may have wished to disassociate himself from what he viewed as the \"feminine\" sentimentality of 18th and early 19th-century romantic primitivism."
],
[
"\"Zdravljica\" (] ; English: \"A Toast\") is a \"carmen figuratum\" poem by the 19th-century Romantic Slovene poet France Prešeren, inspired by the ideals of \"Liberté, égalité, fraternité\".",
" It was written in 1844 and published with some changes in 1848.",
" Four years after it was written, Slovenes living within Habsburg Empire interpreted the poem in spirit of the 1848 March Revolution as political promotion of the idea of a united Slovenia.",
" In it, the poet also declares his belief in a free-thinking Slovene and Slavic political awareness.",
" In the late 1980s, it was adopted as the national anthem of Slovenia."
],
[
"Carla Fracci (] ; born 20 August 1936, Milan) is an Italian ballet dancer and actress.",
" Thanks to her extensive career and her acclaimed interpretation of several classical romantic ballets such as \"La Sylphide\", Fracci became one of the most experienced and recognized interpreters of Romantic ballets.",
" “As Erik Bruhn once said, [Fracci] gave the world a new idea of the ballerina in 19th-century Romantic ballets.”",
" Her career highlights include \"Nijinsky\", \"Giselle\" (American Ballet Theatre), Complete Bell Telephone Hour Performances: Erik Bruhn 1961-1967."
],
[
"Oybin is a municipality in the Görlitz district, in Saxony, Germany, located very close to the border of the Czech Republic.",
" Following the defeat of the Protestant armies by the Habsburgs in the Battle of the White Mountain in 1620, many Protestant Czechs found refuge across the border in the hills of Upper Lusatia.",
" It is a \"\"Kurort\"\", a resort or spa certified by the state, where people go for rest and recuperation.",
" It is most famous for its mountain of the same name, an exposed natural sandstone dome that towers above the town.",
" The ruins of a medieval monastery lend a wild romantic beauty to it and it was a favorite subject of 19th-century Romantic painters like Caspar David Friedrich.",
" Many bizarrely shaped geological rock formations can be found in the surroundings.",
" The scenic narrow gauge Zittau–Kurort Oybin/Kurort Jonsdorf railway runs from Oybin to Bertsdorf, from there to the neighboring municipality of Jonsdorf and the town of Zittau.",
" Oybin municipality has 3 districts: Oybin, Hain and Lückendorf."
],
[
"The Parc del Laberint d'Horta (] , \"Labyrinth Park of Horta\", sometimes named Jardins (Gardens) del Laberint d'Horta) is a historical garden in the Horta-Guinardó district in Barcelona and the oldest of its kind in the city.",
" Located on the former estate of the Desvalls family, next to the Collserola ridge, the park comprises an 18th-century neoclassical garden and a 19th-century romantic garden."
],
[
"Ross Priory is an early 19th-century country house located west of Gartocharn, West Dunbartonshire, on the south shore of Loch Lomond, Scotland.",
" From the 14th century the estate, known as The Ross, was owned by a branch of the Buchanan family of Buchanan Castle, who built a house here in 1695.",
" The present house is the result of remodelling by James Gillespie Graham and was complete in 1816.",
" The term \"priory\" does not imply ecclesiastical provenance, but is simply a 19th-century romantic affectation.",
" Sir Walter Scott spent time at Ross Priory in the years following the rebuilding.",
" It was owned by subsequent members of the Leith-Buchanan family until the later 20th century.",
" In 1973 it was sold to Strathclyde University and now serves as a recreational and conference centre."
],
[
"The Borgo Storico Seghetti Panichi near Ascoli Piceno in Marche region of central Italy comprises a 13th to 18th-century villa, a 19th-century romantic landscape by Ludwig Winter (one of the Grandi Giardini Italiani), a 16th-century chapel to St. Pancras and a farmstead which has been converted into a hotel."
],
[
"Peter Martins (born 27 October 1946) is a Danish danseur and choreographer.",
" He was a principal dancer with the Royal Danish Ballet and with the New York City Ballet (NYCB), where he joined George Balanchine, Jerome Robbins and John Taras as balletmaster in 1981, retired from dancing in 1983 at which time he became Co-Ballet Master-In-Chief with Robbins, and since 1990 has borne sole responsibility for artistic leadership of City Ballet."
]
]
}
|
5a79e4fc5542994bb9457137
|
In what year did the Highway that connects the major metropolitan areas of St. Louis, Louisville and Lexington in Kentucky, Charleston, West Virginia, and Richmond, Virginia open?
|
1975
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Grayson, Kentucky",
"Interstate 64"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Route 250 in Virginia",
"Tudor's Biscuit World",
"Charleston, West Virginia metropolitan area",
"Interstate 85 in Virginia",
"Interstate 79",
"Home Ride",
"Grayson, Kentucky",
"U.S. Route 33 in Virginia",
"Interstate 64",
"Interstate 85"
],
"sentences": [
[
"U.S. Route 250 (US 250) is a part of the U.S. Highway System that runs from Sandusky, Ohio to Richmond, Virginia.",
" In Virginia, the U.S. Highway runs 166.74 mi from the West Virginia state line near Hightown east to its eastern terminus at US 360 in Richmond.",
" US 250 is the main east–west highway of Highland County, which is known as Virginia's Little Switzerland; the highway follows the path of the 19th century Staunton and Parkersburg Turnpike.",
" From Staunton east to Richmond, the U.S. Highway serves as the local complement to Interstate 64 (I-64), roughly following the 18th century Three Notch'd Road through Waynesboro and Charlottesville on its way through the Shenandoah Valley, its crossing of the Blue Ridge Mountains at Rockfish Gap, and the Piedmont.",
" In the Richmond metropolitan area, US 250 is known as Broad Street, a major thoroughfare through the city's West End and downtown areas."
],
[
"Tudor's Biscuit World is a restaurant chain based in Huntington, West Virginia, most commonly found in West Virginia.",
" Many West Virginia locations share a building with Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti, although the chain is more extensive than Gino's (which is exclusive to West Virginia), having locations in southern Ohio, eastern Kentucky, and southwestern Virginia.",
" In 2016 a franchise was opened in Panama City, Florida.",
" Tudor's serves biscuits, biscuit sandwiches, homestyle breakfasts and dinners, muffins, and several side dishes.",
" The chain was originally based in Charleston, West Virginia and many of the biscuit sandwiches are named for sports teams of interest in that area, including teams at Marshall University, West Virginia University, and The University of Charleston."
],
[
"The Charleston Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the United States Census Bureau, is an area consisting of three counties in West Virginia, anchored by the city of Charleston.",
" It is the largest metropolitan area entirely within the state of West Virginia.",
" While the Huntington Metro Area is more populous, it spans three states (West Virginia, Kentucky, and Ohio), and the core county of the Charleston area, Kanawha County, is more populous than the West Virginia portion of the Huntington area."
],
[
"Interstate 85 (I-85) is a part of the Interstate Highway System that runs from Montgomery, Alabama to Petersburg, Virginia.",
" In Virginia, the Interstate Highway runs 68.64 mi from the North Carolina state line near Bracey north to I-95 in Petersburg.",
" I-85 passes through the eastern part of Southside Virginia, where it parallels U.S. Route 1 (US 1) from Petersburg, where the highway runs concurrently with US 460, to south of South Hill, where the highway intersects Southside's major east–west highway, US 58.",
" The Interstate Highway is the primary connection between the Richmond–Petersburg metropolitan area and the Research Triangle and other major metropolitan areas of North Carolina.",
" Like all mainline Interstate Highways, I-85 is a part of the National Highway System for its entire length in Virginia."
],
[
"Interstate 79 (abbreviated I-79) is an Interstate Highway in the eastern United States, designated from Interstate 77 in Charleston, West Virginia to Pennsylvania Route 5 and Pennsylvania Route 290 in Erie, Pennsylvania.",
" It is a primary thoroughfare through western Pennsylvania and West Virginia, and makes up part of an important corridor to Buffalo, New York, and the border with Canada.",
" Major metropolitan areas connected by I-79 include Charleston and Morgantown in West Virginia, and Pittsburgh, and Erie in Pennsylvania."
],
[
"Home Ride is a private bus service connecting James Madison University, Radford University, University of Virginia, and Virginia Tech to the metropolitan areas of Northern Virginia, Hampton Roads, and Richmond.",
" Home Ride runs outbound service from the universities on Friday afternoons and return service Sunday afternoons, allowing students from Virginia's major metropolitan areas to return home for a weekend without needing a car on campus; it also runs similar service around the schools' holiday breaks."
],
[
"Grayson is a home rule-class city in and the county seat of Carter County, Kentucky, United States, in the state's northeastern region.",
" The population was 4,217 at the 2010 census.",
" Along with Carter County, the city is closely associated with the nearby Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area being just 9 miles west of the M.S.A's western boundary.",
" The city has grown in size substantially since the opening of Interstate 64 in 1975 through Carter County.",
" Immediately afterwards, Grayson experienced several years of commercial sector growth to serve the Interstate 64 traffic.",
" Since 1990, the city has also seen significant growth in the residential sector with the Interstate making for a faster trip to and from Ashland.",
" Beginning in 1995, AA Highway terminates in Grayson making the city a gateway to the Huntington-Ashland urban area."
],
[
"U.S. Route 33 (US 33) is a part of the U.S. Highway System that runs from Elkhart, Indiana to Richmond, Virginia.",
" In Virginia, the U.S. Highway runs 135.60 mi from the West Virginia state line near Rawley Springs east to its eastern terminus at SR 33 in Richmond.",
" US 33 is the primary east–west highway of Rockingham County, which lies in the Shenandoah Valley.",
" The highway connects the independent city of Harrisonburg (which also serves as the seat of Rockingham County), the town of Elkton, and an entrance to Shenandoah National Park.",
" East of the Blue Ridge Mountains, US 33 connects the Piedmont communities of Stanardsville, Gordonsville, and Louisa.",
" The U.S. Highway is a major suburban and urban route in the Richmond metropolitan area.",
" Within Richmond, US 33 runs concurrently with US 250.",
" SR 33 continues from US 33's eastern terminus as a state-numbered extension of the U.S. Highway that connects Richmond with Virginia's Middle Peninsula."
],
[
"Interstate 64 (I-64) is an Interstate Highway in the Eastern United States.",
" Its western terminus is at I-70, U.S. Route 40 (US 40), and US 61 in Wentzville, Missouri.",
" Its eastern terminus is at an interchange with I-264 and I-664 at Bowers Hill in Chesapeake, Virginia.",
" I-64 connects the major metropolitan areas of St. Louis, Louisville and Lexington in Kentucky, Charleston, West Virginia, and Richmond, Virginia."
],
[
"Interstate 85 (I-85) is a major Interstate Highway in the Southeastern United States.",
" Its current southern terminus is at an interchange with I-65 in Montgomery, Alabama; its northern terminus interchanges with I-95 in Petersburg, Virginia, near Richmond.",
" It is nominally north–south, but physically mostly northeast–southwest.",
" While most interstates that end in a \"5\" are cross-country routes, I-85 is mainly a regional route, serving five southeastern states.",
" Major metropolitan areas served by I-85 include the Greater Richmond Region in Virginia, the Research Triangle, Piedmont Triad, and Metrolina regions of North Carolina, Upstate South Carolina, the Atlanta metropolitan area in Georgia, and the Montgomery metropolitan area in Alabama"
]
]
}
|
5ab1c833554299706120956c
|
What team did the Pittsburgh Penguins lose to in the opening round to the eventual Stanley Cup?
|
New York Islanders
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1981–82 Pittsburgh Penguins season",
"1981–82 Pittsburgh Penguins season",
"1981–82 New York Islanders season",
"1981–82 New York Islanders season"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1989–90 Los Angeles Kings season",
"Kris Letang",
"2016–17 Ottawa Senators season",
"1981–82 New York Islanders season",
"1991 Stanley Cup Finals",
"2016–17 NHL season",
"Pittsburgh Penguins",
"1998 Stanley Cup Finals",
"1981–82 Pittsburgh Penguins season",
"1992 Stanley Cup Finals"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1989-90 Los Angeles Kings season saw the Kings compile a record of 34-39-7 for 75 points, good enough for fourth place in the Smythe Division.",
" They defeated the defending Stanley Cup champion Calgary Flames in the first round of the playoffs before falling to the eventual Stanley Cup champion Edmonton Oilers in the second round.",
" For the Kings, this was the second consecutive year that they eliminated the defending Stanley Cup champions in the first round of the playoffs, only to be swept in the following round by the eventual Cup champions.",
" In both years, they involved both teams from the province of Alberta."
],
[
"Kristopher Allen \"Kris\" Letang (born April 24, 1987) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman and alternate captain for the Pittsburgh Penguins of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" He played juniors in the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL) for three seasons, during which time he was selected 62nd overall by the Penguins in the 2005 NHL Entry Draft.",
" In his second full NHL season, Letang won the Stanley Cup with Pittsburgh, became a two time Stanley Cup Champion when the Penguins beat the Sharks in 2016, and became a three time Stanley Cup Champion when the Penguins beat the Predators in 2017.",
" Internationally, he has competed for Canada at the under-18 and under-20 levels, winning back-to-back gold medals at the World Junior Championships in 2006 and 2007."
],
[
"The 2016–17 Ottawa Senators season was the 25th season (24th season of play) of the Ottawa Senators of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" After failing to make the playoffs in 2015–16, the Senators replaced their management and coaching staff, promoting Pierre Dorion to general manager, and hiring Guy Boucher and Marc Crawford and assistants to coach the team.",
" The team would defy the predictions of much of the media by qualifying for the Stanley Cup playoffs, and then by winning two rounds in the playoffs before losing in double overtime in game seven of the Eastern Conference Final to the eventual Stanley Cup champion Pittsburgh Penguins."
],
[
"The 1981-82 New York Islanders season was the tenth season in the franchise's history.",
" It involved winning the Stanley Cup."
],
[
"The 1991 Stanley Cup Finals was contested by the Pittsburgh Penguins and the Minnesota North Stars.",
" It was the Penguins' first Final series appearance and their first Stanley Cup victory.",
" This is the first and only (through 2017) Stanley Cup Final to feature two teams from the expansion group of 1967.",
" It was Minnesota's second Final series appearance, and their last before the franchise's relocation to Dallas two years later.",
" It was also the first time since that an American franchise would win the Stanley Cup.",
" This was the first all-American finals since , which also featured the North Stars in their first appearance."
],
[
"The 2016–17 NHL season was the 100th season of operation (99th season of play) of the National Hockey League.",
" Thirty teams were competing in an 82-game regular season from October 12, 2016, to April 9, 2017.",
" The 2017 Stanley Cup playoffs began on April 12 and concluded on June 11, with the Pittsburgh Penguins winning the Stanley Cup over the Nashville Predators in 6 games.",
" On June 11, the Pittsburgh Penguins became the first team to repeat as Stanley Cup champions since the Detroit Red Wings in 1997–98, winning their franchise's fifth Stanley Cup and their third in nine seasons."
],
[
"The Pittsburgh Penguins are a professional ice hockey team based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.",
" They are members of the Metropolitan Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL).",
" The franchise was founded in 1967 as one of the first expansion teams during the league's original expansion from six to twelve teams.",
" The Penguins played in the Civic Arena, also known to Pittsburgh fans as \"The Igloo\", from the time of their inception through the end of the 2009–10 season.",
" They moved into their new arena, PPG Paints Arena, to begin the 2010–11 season.",
" They have qualified for six Stanley Cup Finals, winning the Stanley Cup five times – in 1991, 1992, 2009, 2016, and 2017.",
" Along with the Edmonton Oilers, the Penguins are tied for the most Cup championships among non-Original Six teams.",
" With their Stanley Cup wins in 2016 and 2017, the Penguins became the first back-to-back champions in 19 years (since the 1997–98 Detroit Red Wings) and the first team to do so since the introduction of the salary cap."
],
[
"The 1998 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1997–1998 season, and the culmination of the 1998 Stanley Cup playoffs.",
" It was contested by the Western Conference champion and defending Stanley Cup champion Detroit Red Wings and the Eastern Conference champion Washington Capitals.",
" It was the 105th year of the Stanley Cup being contested.",
" The series was the Capitals' first appearance in a Stanley Cup Final since the franchise's inception in 1974.",
" The Red Wings won the series for the second year in a row, four games to none.",
" It was the Wings' ninth Stanley Cup, and the most recent time when a Finals concluded with a sweep (as of 2017).",
" This was also the last time until that a Stanley Cup Finals ended after an NBA Finals in the same season had concluded.",
" Detroit coach Scotty Bowman won his eighth Stanley Cup in that capacity (having previously done so with the Montreal Canadiens in , , , , and , the Pittsburgh Penguins in , and the Wings the previous year), tying him with former Canadiens coach Toe Blake for the record of most Cups won by a coach (which he would break when he helped the Red Wings win the 2002 Cup)."
],
[
"The 1981–82 Pittsburgh Penguins season was their 15th in the National Hockey League.",
" The qualified for the playoffs for the fourth straight year, but lost in the opening round to the eventual Stanley Cup champion New York Islanders three games to two.",
" This would be the Penguins last playoff appearance until 1989."
],
[
"The 1992 Stanley Cup Finals NHL championship series was contested by the Prince of Wales Conference and defending Stanley Cup champion Pittsburgh Penguins and the Clarence Campbell Conference champion Chicago Blackhawks.",
" The Blackhawks were appearing in their first Finals since .",
" After the Blackhawks jumped to an early 4–1 lead in the first game of the series, Mario Lemieux and the Penguins came back to win the game, sweep the series in four games, and win their second consecutive and second overall Stanley Cup.",
" It was the 99th year of the Stanley Cup, and the first to extend into the month of June.",
" It was the last final for Chicago Stadium as it closed in 1994."
]
]
}
|
5ac11db2554299294b2190a6
|
One Upon a Time in Shaolin featuring Tarik Azzougarh with what group?
|
Wu-Tang Clan
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cilvaringz",
"Cilvaringz",
"Once Upon a Time in Shaolin"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Annales sancti Amandi",
"Jefferson Rock",
"Cilvaringz",
"Once Upon a Time in Shaolin",
"Perchance to Dream (musical)",
"Mu'aqqibat",
"Saturn Devouring His Son",
"Chance (Conrad novel)",
"Superpallo",
"Airntully"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Annales sancti Amandi (maiores) are a set of imperial Frankish annals composed in Latin in the 8th and 9th centuries at the Benedictine monastery of Saint-Amand-les-Eaux.",
" They share text with the related \"Annales Tiliani\", \"Annales Laubacenses\" and \"Annales Petaviani\", all originating in monasteries of the region of Belgica and having terse, somewhat sporadic entries.",
" The \"Annales sancti Amandi\" was preserved in a now lost manuscript that also contained Bede's \"De ratione temporum\".",
" This manuscript was copied in 1638 by André Duchesne, and his copy is the one upon which all subsequent editions are based."
],
[
"Jefferson Rock is a rock formation on the Appalachian Trail in Harpers Ferry National Historical Park.",
" It consists of several large masses of shale rock, piled one upon the other, that overlook the Shenandoah River just prior to its confluence with the Potomac River.",
" The name of this landmark derives from Thomas Jefferson, who stood there on October 25, 1783.",
" He found the view from the rock impressive and wrote in \"Notes on the State of Virginia\" that \"this scene is worth a voyage across the Atlantic\"."
],
[
"Tarik Azzougarh (born January 29, 1979), better known as his stage name Cilvaringz, is a Dutch record producer, rapper, and artist manager from Tilburg, North Brabant.",
" He is associated with the Wu-Tang Clan and is best known for conceptualizing and producing the world's most expensive music album, Wu-Tang Clan's \"Once Upon a Time in Shaolin\"."
],
[
"Once Upon a Time in Shaolin... is a double album by the New York hip hop group Wu-Tang Clan that was limited to a single copy sold in 2015.",
" It is the most expensive single album ever sold.",
" One double-CD of the album, which was recorded in secret over six years, was pressed in 2014 and stored in a secured vault at the Royal Mansour Hotel in Marrakech, Morocco.",
" The album was auctioned to the highest bidder through auction house Paddle8 in 2015.",
" It was subsequently revealed that the winning bid of $2 million was placed by American businessman Martin Shkreli.",
" A legal agreement with the purchaser states that the album cannot be commercially exploited until 2103, although it can be released for free or played during listening parties."
],
[
"Perchance to Dream is a musical romance with book, lyrics and music by Ivor Novello.",
" It was the only musical for which Novello wrote lyrics.",
" The title is a quotation from William Shakespeare's play \"Hamlet\".",
" The plot, like many of Novello's plots, is a romantic adventure tale, telling the parallel stories of the fates of several inhabitants of the same house through differing time periods.",
" The stories interconnect and have unforeseen repercussions, one upon the other."
],
[
"The Arabic term al-mu'aqqibat (الْمُعَقِّبَات - commonly encountered as the definite plural in Arabic: \"those who follow one upon another\"; \"Sahih Int'l transl.\"",
": \"successive [angels]\"; \"Yusuf Ali transl.\"",
": \"angels in succession\") is a term occurring in the Quran (Q.13:11) which some Islamic commentators consider to refer to a class of guardian.",
" Therefore, these angels are also called \"'al-ḥafaẓah\"/ \"'al-hafazzah\"/ \"'al-hafazwah\" (الْحَفَظَة) which means \"guarding angels\".",
" They protect mankind from the harm of the evil \"jinn\" (جِنّ) and \"shayāteen\" (شَيَاطِين)."
],
[
"Saturn Devouring His Son is the name given to a painting by Spanish artist Francisco Goya.",
" According to the traditional interpretation, it depicts the Greek myth of the Titan Cronus (in the title Romanized to Saturn), who, fearing that he would be overthrown by one of his children, ate each one upon their birth.",
" The work is one of the 14 \"Black Paintings\" that Goya painted directly onto the walls of his house sometime between 1819 and 1823.",
" It was transferred to canvas after Goya's death and has since been held in the Museo del Prado in Madrid."
],
[
"Chance is a novel by Joseph Conrad, published in 1913 following serial publication the previous year.",
" Although the novel was not one upon which Conrad's later critical reputation was to depend, it was his greatest commercial success upon initial publication."
],
[
"Superpallo (in English: \"Bouncy Ball\") is the fifth studio album by Finnish pop rock singer-songwriter Maija Vilkkumaa, released by Warner Music in Finland digitally on 29 September 2008.",
" The album debuted at number one upon release on the Finnish Albums Chart and charted for 16 weeks in two runs up to 2009.",
" With sales of over 19,000 copies to date, the record has been awarded a gold certification in Finland."
],
[
"Airntully is a village in the Scottish council area of Perth and Kinross, which is to the west of the River Tay, 8 miles (11 km) north of Perth.",
" In the 18th Century, it thrived on cottage weaving.",
" It has a relatively unspoilt charm today, the anonymous writer of the Statistical Account of the Parish of Kinclaven in the 1790s was impressed by the state of the village, commenting that \"The county of Perth, were it possessed of no other spot of a similar description, should allow Arntully [sic] to remain in its present state, that a proper contrast might be drawn, between a neat modern village, and one upon the old construction\""
]
]
}
|
5a8901845542995153361258
|
Are Lupin Mine and Lost Lemon Mine both places that can be located on a map?
|
no
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lupin Mine",
"Lost Lemon Mine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lupin Mine",
"Jackson Mine",
"Lupin Airport",
"List of lost mines",
"Burra Burra Mine (Tennessee)",
"Wopkaimin people",
"Gahcho Kue Diamond Mine Project",
"Hollywood, Raleigh County, West Virginia",
"Lost Lemon Mine",
"Treasure map"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lupin Mine was a gold mine in Nunavut Territory, Canada.",
" It opened in 1982 and was originally owned and operated by Echo Bay Mines Limited, who in 2003 became a fully owned subsidiary of Kinross Gold Corporation."
],
[
"The Jackson Mine is an open pit iron mine in Negaunee, Michigan, extracting resources from the Marquette Iron Range.",
" The first iron mine in the Lake Superior region, Jackson Mine was designated as a Michigan State Historic Site in 1956 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.",
" The Lake Superior Mining Institute said, the mine \"is attractive in the iron ore region of Michigan and the entire Lake Superior region, because of the fact it was here that the first discovery of iron ore was made, here the first mining was done, and from its ore the first iron was manufactured.\"",
" Multiple other mines soon followed the Jackson's lead, establishing the foundation of the economy of the entire region.",
" The mine is located northwest of intersection of Business M-28 and Cornish Town Road."
],
[
"Lupin Airport (IATA: YWO, ICAO: CYWO) was an airport located at Lupin Mine, Nunavut, Canada that was operated by Echo Bay Mines Limited.",
" The airport closed sometime after the mine closed in 2005, but the runway is still present on the property."
],
[
"Lost mines are a popular form of lost treasure legend.",
" The mine involved is usually of a high-value commodity such as gold, silver or diamonds.",
" Often there is a map (sometimes called a \"waybill\") purportedly showing the location of the mine.",
" Common reasons given for the mines being lost include:"
],
[
"The Burra Burra Mine is a copper mine located in Ducktown, Tennessee, in the southeastern United States.",
" Named for the famous mine in Australia, the Burra Burra Mine extracted over 15 million tons (14 million metric tons) of copper ore during its 60 years of operation between 1899 and 1959.",
" The mine's remaining structures are listed on the National Register of Historic Places as part of the Burra Burra Mine Historic District.",
" The site is also home to the Ducktown Basin Museum, and the museum and mine are a Tennessee State Historic Site operated in partnership with the Tennessee Historical Commission."
],
[
"The Wopkaimin are a small aboriginal tribe that lives in the remote Star Mountains in western Papua New Guinea in what is known as the Fly River socio-ecological region.",
" The tribe speaks Faiwol.",
" The Ok Tedi Mine, the third largest open pit copper and gold mine in the world is located in their traditional territory.",
" Before the coming of the mine with construction starting in 1981 the Wopkaimin lived in a subsistence economy.",
" The mine severely impacted the tribe, totally disrupting their traditional patterns of life.",
" For one thing, Tabubil a town of 12,500 to house mine workers was built in the midst of their territory.",
" Work for wages was available to tribal members, but only at the unskilled level and not on a regular basis.",
" The Wopkaimin along with many other ethnic groups living in the area now live on a rotating basis between the town of Tabubil, roadside villages along the Kiunga-Tabubil Highway, and in villages away from the mine as jobs are lost or become available."
],
[
"The Gahcho Kué Diamond Mine is located on the Canadian tundra in the Northwest Territories.",
" It is situated at Kennady Lake ( ), in the Akaitcho Treaty 8 Territory AK claim block, which is 85 km southeast of the Snap Lake Diamond Mine and approximately 280 km east northeast of Yellowknife.",
" The site is served by Gahcho Kue Aerodrome, which has both an ice runway in winter and a year-round gravel runway, and a spur of the Tibbitt to Contwoyto Winter Road from Lupin Mine.",
" the main camp is at , north of the ice strip, with a smaller site at , south of the runway."
],
[
"Hollywood was an unincorporated community located in Raleigh County, West Virginia .",
" Its Post Office no longer exists.",
" There is also a Hollywood in Monroe County, West Virginia.",
" Hollywood was renamed to MacArthur in 1942.",
" However, it was a distinct mining community with its own coal mines see mine map 336094, located in Beckley.",
" MacArthur used different mines see mine map 335329."
],
[
"The Lost Lemon Mine is a legendary lost mine said to be located in the Canadian Province of Alberta.",
" The story has been retold in countless books with the authoritative version being \"The Lost Lemon Mine\" by Tom Primrose.The story first appeared in the 1946 edition of the \"Alberta Folklore Quarterly\" and later in magazines such as \"Canada West\".",
" The Lost Lemon Mine has also been featured in television documentary series \"Northern Mysteries\", and worked into the plot of \"The Final Sacrifice\".",
" Countless people have searched for the mine.",
" A number of searchers have never returned."
],
[
"A treasure map is a map that marks the location of buried treasure, a lost mine, a valuable secret or a hidden locale.",
" More common in fiction than in reality, \"pirate treasure maps\" are often depicted in works of fiction as hand drawn and containing arcane clues for the characters to follow.",
" Regardless of the term's literary use, anything that meets the broad definition of a \"map\" that describes the location of a \"treasure\" could appropriately be called a \"treasure map.\""
]
]
}
|
5ac25e7d5542996366519992
|
How many songs has the artist who recorded Three Cord Opera had in the "Billboard" Adult Contemporary Top 10?
|
38
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Three Chord Opera",
"Neil Diamond"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Adult Contemporary (chart)",
"Neil Diamond",
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 1978 (U.S.)",
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 1979 (U.S.)",
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 2010 (U.S.)",
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 2014 (U.S.)",
"Into the Skyline",
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 2013 (U.S.)",
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 1981 (U.S.)",
"Three Chord Opera"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Adult Contemporary chart is published weekly by \"Billboard\" magazine and lists the most popular songs on adult contemporary radio stations in the United States.",
" The chart is compiled based on airplay data submitted to \"Billboard\" by stations that are members of the Adult Contemporary radio panel.",
" The chart debuted in \"Billboard\" magazine on July 17, 1961.",
" Over the years, the chart has gone under a series of name changes, being called Easy Listening , Middle-Road Singles , Pop-Standard Singles , Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks and Adult Contemporary ."
],
[
"Neil Leslie Diamond (born January 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter, musician and actor.",
" One of the world's best-selling artists of all time, he has sold over 135 million records worldwide since the start of his career in the 1960s.",
" With 38 songs in the Top 10, he is the second most successful artist in the history of the \"Billboard\" Adult Contemporary Top 10 charts.",
" His songs have been covered internationally by performers from a variety of musical genres."
],
[
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 1978 (U.S.)"
],
[
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 1979 (U.S.)"
],
[
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 2010 (U.S.)"
],
[
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 2014 (U.S.)"
],
[
"Into the Skyline is the second studio album by English dance artist Cathy Dennis.",
" It was released in January 1993.",
" Written with an aim toward the U.S. market.",
" The album featured the singles \"You Lied to Me\", \"Irresistible\", \"Moments of Love,\" \"Falling\", and \"Why\" - the latter was credited to D Mob with Cathy Dennis.",
" The album got to #8 in the UK Album Chart, whilst in the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, \"You Lied to Me\" was a Top 40 hit, and \"Irresistible\" made the Adult Contemporary Top Ten; however, the album descended the chart rapidly.",
" Dennis experienced a brief peak of fame, making a cameo in \"Beverly Hills, 90210\" singing the song \"Moments of Love\" (a minor U.S. Adult Contemporary chart hit), \"Why\" (in the episode, without D Mob) and \"Touch Me (All Night Long)\".",
" The Japanese edition had a second release of the album, which was called Into the Skyline +1, and featured three extra tracks: \"Nothing Moves Me\", a previous B-side, and \"It's My Style\" was released as singles."
],
[
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 2013 (U.S.)"
],
[
"List of Adult Contemporary top 10 singles in 1981 (U.S.)"
],
[
"Three Chord Opera is the twenty-fifth studio album by Neil Diamond.",
" It was released by Columbia Records in 2001 and reached number 15 on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart.",
" \"You are the Best Part of Me\", reached No. 28 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart."
]
]
}
|
5ab2804a554299722f9b4d52
|
What film was written by the newspaperman born in 1880?
|
The Lemon Drop Kid
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Lemon Drop Kid (1934 film)",
"Damon Runyon"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Fred Paul",
"Penny Singleton",
"Storm in a Teacup (film)",
"Ben-Hur (2016 film)",
"The Mudlark",
"Ted Billings",
"Gerald Ames",
"The Lemon Drop Kid (1934 film)",
"Damon Runyon",
"Pyotr Yefremov"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Fred Paul (1880 – 1967) was a Swiss-born British actor and film director.",
" Paul was born in Lausanne in 1880 but moved to Britain at a young age.",
" He was a prolific actor and director in the 1910s and 1920s, but his career dramatically declined with the arrival of sound films."
],
[
"Penny Singleton (September 15, 1908 – November 12, 2003) was an American film actress.",
" Born Marianna Dorothy Agnes Letitia McNulty in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (commonly known as Dorothy McNulty), she was the daughter of an Irish-American newspaperman Benny McNulty — from whom she received the nickname \"Penny\" because she was \"as bright as a penny\"."
],
[
"Storm in a Teacup is a 1937 British romantic comedy film starring Vivien Leigh, Rex Harrison in his first starring role, Cecil Parker, and Sara Allgood.",
" It is based on the German play \"Sturm im Wasserglas\" by Bruno Frank, as well as the English-language adaptations: London's \"Storm in a Teacup\" and Broadway's \"Storm Over Patsy\", both written by James Bridie.",
" A reporter writes an article that embarrasses a politician.",
" Meanwhile, the newspaperman is also attracted to his target's daughter."
],
[
"Ben-Hur is a 2016 American historical period drama and epic film directed by Timur Bekmambetov and written by Keith Clarke and John Ridley.",
" It is the fifth film adaptation of the 1880 novel \"\" by Lew Wallace following the 1907 silent film, the , the Academy Award-winning 1959 film and the 2003 animated film of the same name.",
" It has been termed a \"re-adaptation\", \"reimagining\", and \"new interpretation\" of the novel.",
" The film stars Jack Huston, Morgan Freeman, Toby Kebbell, Nazanin Boniadi, Haluk Bilginer, and Rodrigo Santoro."
],
[
"The Mudlark is a 1950 film made in Britain by 20th Century Fox.",
" It is a fictional account of how Queen Victoria was eventually brought out of her mourning for her dead husband, Prince Albert.",
" It was directed by Jean Negulesco, written and produced by Nunnally Johnson and based on the 1949 novel of the same name by American artillery sergeant and San Francisco newspaperman Theodore Bonnet (1908–1983).",
" It stars Irene Dunne, Alec Guinness and Andrew Ray."
],
[
"Ted Billings (April 7, 1880 – July 5, 1947) was an American character actor of the silent and sound film eras.",
" Born in London, England on April 7, 1880, Billings made his film debut in the role of the Witch, in 1917's \"The Babes in the Woods\", which starred Francis Carpenter and Virginia Lee Corbin as Hansel and Gretel.",
" Over the course of his career he would appear in over 100 films, mostly in unnamed, un-credited roles."
],
[
"Gerald Ames (12 September 1880 – 2 July 1933) was a British actor, film director and Olympic fencer.",
" Ames was born in Blackheath, London in 1880 and first took up acting in 1905.",
" He was a popular leading man in the post-First World War cimema, appearing in more than sixty films between his debut in 1914 and his retirement from the screen in 1928 in a career entirely encompassing the silent era.",
" He was also a regular stage actor who took on many leading roles in the theatre."
],
[
"The Lemon Drop Kid is a 1934 American comedy and drama directed by Marshall Neilan and written by Howard J. Green, J.P. McEvoy and Damon Runyon.",
" The film stars Lee Tracy, Helen Mack, William Frawley, Minna Gombell, Baby LeRoy, Kitty Kelly and Henry B. Walthall.",
" The film was released on September 28, 1934, by Paramount Pictures."
],
[
"Alfred Damon Runyon (October 4, 1880 – December 10, 1946) was an American newspaperman and short story writer."
],
[
"Pyotr Alexandrovich Yefremov (Russian: Пётр Александрович Ефремов , born November 17 (O.S., 2), 1830, Moscow, Russian Empire, - died January 8, 1908 [O.S. December 26, 1907], Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire) was a Russian literary historian, publisher, editor and essayist whose works were published regularly by \"Sovremennik\" (where he debuted in 1857), \"Otechestvennye Zapiski\", \"Russky Arkhiv\", \"Russkaya Starina\", \"Istorichesky Vestnik\", newspapers \"Golos\", \"Novoye Vremya\", \"Russkiye Vedomosti\".",
" In 1864-1865 he edited the \"Knizhny Vestnik\" (The Books Herald) magazine.",
" Praised as one of the most competent literary scholars of the 19th century, Pyotr Yefremov compiled, edited and published the series of The Works of: Denis Fonvizin (1866), Valerian Maykov (1867), Antiochus Kantemir (1867-1868), Vladimir Lukin (1868), Bogdan Yelchaninov (1868), Alexander Radishchev (1872, Saint Petersburg; banned at the time), Kondraty Ryleyev (1872, 1874), Mikhail Lermontov (1873, 1880, 1887, 1889, also the \"Early Dramas\" compilation, 1880), Vasily Zhukovsky (1878, 1885), Alexander Pushkin (1880, 1882, 1905, plus two \"Yevgeny Onegin\" editions, 1874, 1882), Alexander Polezhayev (1889).",
" He is credited with having discovered, published and written analytical essays on numerous hitherto unknown autographs by classics like Pushkin, Ryleyev, Lermontov, Radishchev, Fonvizin, Zhukovsky."
]
]
}
|
5a7dc9275542990b8f503aa2
|
Who was born first, Xavier Malisse or Gene Mayer?
|
Gene Mayer
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Xavier Malisse",
"Gene Mayer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2013 Topshelf Open – Men's Singles",
"2012 BRD Năstase Țiriac Trophy – Singles",
"2009 Trophée des Alpilles – Singles",
"2012 Farmers Classic – Doubles",
"2009 Seguros Bolívar Open Bogotá – Doubles",
"2008 Chennai Open – Doubles",
"2001 Verizon Tennis Challenge – Singles",
"Gene Mayer",
"Xavier Malisse",
"2012 Moselle Open – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"David Ferrer was the defending champion, but lost in the first round to Xavier Malisse.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Florian Mayer was the defending champion but lost to Xavier Malisse in the second round.",
"<br>"
],
[
"3rd-seeded Marcos Baghdatis became the first champion of this event, after won against unseeded Xavier Malisse 6–4, 6–1 in the final."
],
[
"Xavier Malisse, with fellow countryman Ruben Bemelmans, defended his title, defeating Jamie Delgado and Ken Skupski 7–6, 4–6, [10–7] in the final.",
" Mark Knowles and Malisse were the defending champions but Knowles decided not to participate."
],
[
"Xavier Malisse and Carlos Salamanca were the champions in 2008, but Malisse chose to not start this year."
],
[
"Xavier Malisse and Dick Norman were the defending champions, but Norman chose not to participate, and only Malisse competed that year."
],
[
"Andrew Ilie was the defending champion but lost in the quarterfinals to Xavier Malisse.",
" Andy Roddick won in the final 6–2, 6–4 against Malisse, which was the first title of his career."
],
[
"Gene Mayer (born April 11, 1956) is a former tennis player from the United States who won 14 singles titles during his career."
],
[
"Xavier Malisse (born 19 July 1980) is Belgian retired professional tennis player.",
" Born in the north-western Flemish city of Kortrijk and nicknamed \"X-Man\", he is only one of two players from Belgium (the other being David Goffin) to have been ranked in the top 20 of the ATP tour, with a career-high singles ranking of World No. 19."
],
[
"Jamie Murray and André Sá were the defending champions, but lost in the first round to Xavier Malisse and Alexander Waske.",
"<br>"
]
]
}
|
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