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5a82635c55429966c78a6a0a
|
Worker: Which animal which is white in winter and brown in summer lives throughout the Arctic and can trace its roots to an extinct animal that lived in the Himalayas?
|
Arctic fox
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Vulpes qiuzhudingi",
"Vulpes qiuzhudingi",
"Arctic fox",
"Arctic fox"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
4,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Charles Davies Sherborn",
"Haootia",
"Solza (animal)",
"Yorgia",
"Tree of Life (Disney)",
"Arctic fox",
"Journey to the Beginning of Time",
"Majorcan giant dormouse",
"Vulpes qiuzhudingi",
"Arctic ecology"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Charles Davies Sherborn (30 June 1861 – 22 June 1942) was an English bibliographer, paleontologist and geologist.",
" He wrote \"Index Animalium\", an 11-volume, 9,000-page work that catalogued the 444,000 names of every living and extinct animal discovered between 1758 and 1850.",
" This work is considered the bibliographic foundation for zoological nomenclature.",
" In addition, Sherborn authored almost 200 books, papers, and catalogs on a wide variety topics in natural history.",
" He made important contributions to the study of microfossils and was a founding member and first president of the Society for the Bibliography of Natural History.",
" In recognition of his endeavours he was awarded an Honorary Doctorate from Oxford University."
],
[
"Haootia quadriformis is an extinct animal belonging to the Ediacaran biota.",
" Estimated to be about 560 million years old, \"H. quadriformis\" is identified as a cnidarian polyp, and is regarded as the earliest animal possessing muscles. Discovered in 2008 from Newfoundland in eastern Canada, it was formally described in 2014.",
" It is the first Ediacaran organism discovered to show fossil of muscle fibres.",
" Structural comparison of the muscles and morphology indicate that the animal is a cnidarian, though, which class \"H. quadriformis\" belongs to is currently undetermined."
],
[
"Solza margarita is an extinct animal of uncertain phylogeny which lived about 555 mya in the Ediacaran period."
],
[
"Yorgia waggoneri is a discoid Ediacaran, and possibly represents a transition organism between \"Dickinsonia\" and \"Spriggina\".",
" However, their growth form indicates that may not be the case.",
" It has a low, segmented body consisting of a short wide \"head\", no appendages, and a long body region, reaching a maximum length of 25 cm .",
" It is classified within the extinct animal phylum Proarticulata."
],
[
"The Tree of Life is a 145 ft sculpture of a tree at Disney's Animal Kingdom, Walt Disney World Resort.",
" It debuted when the attraction opened on April 22, 1998.",
" Inspired by the mythical tree of the same name, the Tree of Life features 325 carvings of existing and extinct animal species on its trunk and surrounding roots."
],
[
"The Arctic fox (\"Vulpes lagopus\"), also known as the white fox, polar fox, or snow fox, is a small fox native to the Arctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere and common throughout the Arctic tundra biome.",
" It is well adapted to living in cold environments.",
" It has a deep thick fur which is brown in summer and white in winter.",
" Its body length ranges from 46 to , with a generally rounded body shape to minimize the escape of body heat."
],
[
"Journey to the Beginning of Time (Czech: Cesta do pravěku , literally \"Journey into prehistory\") is a 1955 Czechoslovak children's science fiction feature film directed by Karel Zeman.",
" Produced using a combination of 2-D and 3-D models, it was the first of Zeman's productions to include actors in conjunction with stop-motion and special effects, and won awards at the International Film Festivals of Venice and Mannheim.",
" The documentary-type nature of the film showing extinct animal species behaving naturally in their own environments was most unusual for its era and foreshadowed many later TV productions that would depict prehistoric life for educational rather than purely entertainment purposes.",
" \"Cesta do pravěku\" should not be confused with a dubbed and partly re-filmed US version of the film that was released in 1966 under the title \"Journey to the Beginning of Time\"."
],
[
"The Majorcan giant dormouse (\"Hypnomys morpheus\") is an extinct animal from Majorca, Spain in Europe.",
" It is considered an example of island gigantism.",
" The closest extant relative is considered to be the genus \"Eliomys\", which includes the garden dormouse.",
" It is believed to have been omnivorous, and may have been terrestrial rather than arboreal.",
" The arrival of humans on the island is believed to have been a major factor in its extinction.",
" \"H. morpheus\" was described by the palaeontologist Dorothea Bate in 1919.",
" A 2011 study estimated its body weight as between 173 and 284 g, with a head and body length of 179 mm and a total body length of 295 mm."
],
[
"Vulpes qiuzhudingi is an extinct species of fox found in the Himalayas.",
" It was primarily carnivorous.",
" The fossils, dating from between 5.08 and 3.60 million years ago, were found in the Zanda Basin and Kunlun Mountains of Tibet.",
" It was named after Qiu Zhuding, a paleontologist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.",
" The species is believed to be the ancestor of \"Vulpes lagopus\", the modern Arctic fox, which would support the \"Out of Tibet\" theory: namely, that a number of current arctic species trace their ancestry to species originally from the Tibetan Plateau."
],
[
"Arctic ecology is the scientific study of the relationships between biotic and abiotic factors in the arctic, the region north of the Arctic Circle (66 33’).",
" This is a region characterized by stressful conditions as a result of extreme cold, low precipitation, a limited growing season (50–90 days) and virtually no sunlight throughout the winter.",
" The Arctic consists of taiga (or boreal forest) and tundra biomes, which also dominate very high elevations, even in the tropics.",
" Sensitive ecosystems exist throughout the Arctic region, which are being impacted dramatically by global warming.",
" The earliest inhabitants of the Arctic were the Neanderthals.",
" Since then, many indigenous populations have inhabited the region, which continues to this day.",
" Since the early 1900s, when Vilhjalmur Stefansson led the first major Canadian Arctic Expedition, the Arctic has been a valued area for ecological research.",
" In 1946, The Arctic Research Laboratory was established in Point Barrow, Alaska under the contract of the Office of Naval Research.",
" This launched an interest in exploring the Arctic examining animal cycles, permafrost and the interactions between indigenous peoples and the Arctic ecology.",
" During the Cold War, the Arctic became a place where the United States, Canada, and the Soviet Union performed significant research that has been essential to the study of climate change in recent years.",
" A major reason why research in the Arctic is essential for the study of climate change is because the effects of climate change will be felt more quickly and more drastically in higher latitudes of the world as above average temperatures are predicted for Northwest Canada and Alaska.",
" From an anthropological point of view, researchers study the native Inuit peoples of Alaska as they have become extremely accustomed to adapting to ecological and climate variability."
]
]
}
|
5ade1fa85542997c77aded5a
|
Kim Bo-mi is known for appearing in supporting roles in films and television dramas notably this blockbuster 2011 South Korean comedy-drama film that was directed by who
|
Kang Hyeong-cheol
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Bo-mi",
"Sunny (2011 film)",
"Sunny (2011 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lee Yi-kyung",
"Yoon Hyun-min",
"Kim Sung-ryung",
"Kim Bo-mi",
"The Foul King",
"The Suicide Forecast",
"Sunny (2011 film)",
"Choi Jung-yoon",
"Kim Bo-mi (field hockey)",
"KittiB"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lee Yi-kyung (born January 8, 1989) is a South Korean actor.",
" He made his acting debut in 2011, and first played minor and supporting roles in television dramas such as \"My Love from the Star\" (2013).",
" Lee has also appeared in both independent and commercial films, notably Leesong Hee-il's \"White Night\" (2012) and Kim Ki-duk's \"One on One\" (2014)."
],
[
"Yoon Hyun-min (born April 15, 1985) is a South Korean actor.",
" After graduating from Cheongwon high school, Yoon was a baseball player for the Hanwha Eagles in 2005 and the Doosan Bears in 2006.",
" He fell in love with the stage after watching \"Finding Kim Jong-wook\", and quit sports to start acting in 2007, starring in the musical \"Spring Awakening\".",
" Yoon later transitioned to television dramas, with notable supporting roles in \"Cruel City\" (2013), \"Discovery of Love\" (2014), and \"Falling for Innocence\" (2015).",
" .",
" He has also played leading roles in the dramas My Daughter, Geum Sa-wol (2015) and Tunnel (2017)."
],
[
"Kim Sung-ryung (born February 8, 1967) is a South Korean actress.",
" After winning the Miss Korea beauty pageant in 1988 (she later represented her country at the Miss Universe 1989 pageant), Kim began her career as a reporter on KBS's showbiz news program \"\".",
" In 1991, she made a memorable film acting debut in Kang Woo-suk's \"Who Saw the Dragon's Claws?\"",
", though she became more active in television in the next decade.",
" She returned to the big screen in 2007, with notable supporting roles in \"Shadows in the Palace\", and \"Rainbow Eyes\", followed by \"The Client\" (2011), \"Mr. XXX-Kisser\" (2012), \"The Fatal Encounter\" (2014), and \"The Target\" (2014).",
" As she entered her forties, Kim also became known for the television dramas \"You're Beautiful\" (2009), \"The Chaser\" (2012), \"Yawang\" (2013), \"The Heirs\" (2013), and \"Queen's Flower\" (2015)."
],
[
"Kim Bo-mi (born May 15, 1987) is a South Korean actress.",
" Kim began studying ballet when she was in 11 years old, and she later enrolled in Dance at Sejong University, with Ballet as her major subject.",
" Then in 2008, she appeared in the cable show \"Star Replication Project 2%\", which led to an exclusive contract with an entertainment agency.",
" Kim made her acting debut that same year in \"Painter of the Wind\", as the maid of a gisaeng.",
" She has since appeared in supporting roles in films and television dramas, notably the blockbuster film \"Sunny\" (2011) and the popular dramedy \"My Love from the Star\" (2013)."
],
[
"The Foul King () is a 2000 South Korean comedy-drama film, written and directed by Kim Jee-woon.",
" It was Kim's second feature-length film after \"The Quiet Family\".",
" Like the director's debut film, \"The Foul King\" also stars Song Kang-ho, this time as an incompetent bank clerk who takes up a career in professional wrestling, adopting the moniker \"The Foul King\" in the ring."
],
[
"The Suicide Forecast (; lit.",
" \"Suspicious Customers\") is a 2011 South Korean comedy-drama film.",
" It is Jo Jin-mo's directorial debut."
],
[
"Sunny () is a 2011 South Korean comedy-drama film.",
" The film is about a middle-aged woman who tries to fulfill her friend's dying wish of reuniting their group of high school friends.",
" The film alternates between two timelines: the present day where the women are middle-aged, and the 1980s when they were in high school.",
" It is the second film by writer-director Kang Hyeong-cheol, who previously directed \"Scandal Makers\" (2008)."
],
[
"Choi Jung-yoon (born 9 May 1977) is a South Korean actress.",
" She is best known for starring in television dramas, with leading roles in \"Romance Hunter\" (2007), \"Manny\" (2011), \"Ojakgyo Family\" (2011), \"An Angel's Choice\" (2012), and \"Cheer Up, Mr. Kim!",
"\" (2012).",
" Choi has also appeared in supporting roles on the big screen, notably in Ahn Byeong-ki's horror movies and Lee Joon-ik's dramedy \"Radio Star\" (2006)."
],
[
"Kim Bo-mi (born October 7, 1985) is a South Korean field hockey player.",
" She competed for the South Korea women's national field hockey team at the 2016 Summer Olympics."
],
[
"Kim Bo-mi (Korean: 김보미; born July 27, 1990), better known by her stage name, KittiB (Korean: 키디비), is a South Korean hip hop artist signed to Brand New Music.",
" She was the first runner-up in TV music competition Unpretty Rapstar 2."
]
]
}
|
5a71289a5542994082a3e5f1
|
Going to Meet the Man covers many topics, including these relations, which culminated in the Civil Rights Act of 1964?
|
African-American–Jewish relations
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Going to Meet the Man",
"Going to Meet the Man",
"African American–Jewish relations"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Civil Rights Act of 1991",
"Everett Dirksen",
"List of first African-American mayors",
"Going to Meet the Man",
"Civil Rights Act of 1968",
"Frank R. Parker",
"Civil Rights Cases",
"Choctaw Youth Movement",
"Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990",
"African American–Jewish relations"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Civil Rights Act of 1991 is a United States labor law, passed in response to United States Supreme Court decisions that limited the rights of employees who had sued their employers for discrimination.",
" The Act represented the first effort since the passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to modify some of the basic procedural and substantive rights provided by federal law in employment discrimination cases.",
" It provided the right to trial by jury on discrimination claims and introduced the possibility of emotional distress damages and limited the amount that a jury could award."
],
[
"Everett McKinley Dirksen (January 4, 1896 – September 7, 1969) was an American politician of the Republican Party.",
" He represented Illinois in the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate.",
" As Senate Minority Leader from 1959 to 1969, he played a highly visible and key role in the politics of the 1960s.",
" He helped write and pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Civil Rights Act of 1968, both landmark pieces of legislation during the Civil Rights Movement.",
" He was also one of the Senate's strongest supporters of the Vietnam War and was known as \"The Wizard of Ooze\" because of his flamboyant oratorical style."
],
[
"In the 19th century in the American South during Reconstruction, African Americans began to be elected to many local offices, such as sheriff or Justice of the Peace, and some became the first African-American mayors of cities and towns.",
" After this brief period, African Americans found themselves unable to obtain mayoral offices due to racial discrimination.",
" In the 1960s, they again began to be elected or appointed to mayoral positions following the achievements of the civil rights movement and passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Voting Rights Act of 1965.",
" Achievements in African Americans' being elected mayor in majority-European American and other municipalities made their political participation one of daily life in many localities."
],
[
"Going to Meet the Man, published in 1965, is a short story collection by American writer James Baldwin.",
" The book, dedicated \"for Beauford Delaney\", covers many topics related to anti-Black racism in American society, as well as African-American–Jewish relations, childhood, the creative process, criminal justice, drug addiction, family relationships, jazz, lynching, sexuality, and white supremacy."
],
[
"The Civil Rights Act of 1968, (Pub.L.",
" 90–284 , 82 Stat.",
" 73 , enacted 11, 1968 ), also known as the Fair Housing Act, is a landmark part of legislation in the United States that provided for equal housing opportunities regardless of race, religion, or national origin and made it a federal crime to “by force or by threat of force, injure, intimidate, or interfere with anyone … by reason of their race, color, religion, or national origin.”",
" The Act was signed into law during the King assassination riots by President Lyndon B. Johnson, who had previously signed the Civil Rights Act and Voting Rights Act into law."
],
[
"Frank Ruff Parker III (May 11, 1940 – July 10, 1997) was an American civil rights lawyer and voting rights activist.",
" Beginning in 1981, while working for The Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, he directed the Voting Rights Project, where he helped secure from the United States Congress a 25-year extension of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.",
" During his 12 years as Director of the Voting Rights Project, he launched a program to enforce the guarantees of the Voting Rights Act on a nationwide level through litigation and public education, and was a leader in the five-year struggle to enact the National Voter Registration Act of 1993.",
" In 1990, he authored an award-winning book on the impact of the Voting Rights Act in Mississippi, “Black Votes Count: Political Empowerment in Mississippi After 1965”."
],
[
"The Civil Rights Cases, 109 US 3 (1883) were a group of five US Supreme Court constitutional law cases.",
" Against the famous dissent of Justice Harlan, a majority held the Civil Rights Act of 1875 was unconstitutional, because Congress lacked authority to regulate private affairs under the Fourteenth Amendment, and that the Thirteenth Amendment \"merely abolishes slavery\".",
" The Civil Rights Act of 1875 had banned race discrimination in access to services offered to the public.",
" The decision was effectively reversed in the jurisprudence of the Supreme Court from 1937, and finally by legislation under the Civil Rights Act of 1964."
],
[
"As the 1960s emerged, a growing sensitivity to minority rights was born, spurred by Supreme Court decisions such as Brown v. Board of Education, Gideon v. Wainwright, Loving v. Virginia and legislation including the Voting Rights Act of 1957, the Civil Rights Act of 1964, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and the Fair Housing Act if 1968.",
" Into this turbulent time, a pan-Indian movement developed predominantly with the goals of having the US government return native lands, right social ills, and provide funds for cultural education.",
" The Red Power Movement and American Indian Movement were both born out of this pan-Indian awakening, which was, at least in the beginning, an urban phenomenon, an awareness of ones \"Indian-ness\" and the similarities of tribal customs.",
" In cities, cut off from the tribe, one still experienced things that bound them to other native people because of an innate oneness of tribal behavior and kinship of tradition.",
" After years of being told that relocation to cities would help them assimilate into the greater society, Native American experience was non-acceptance, isolation, and paternalism, which led them to each other for a sense of connection.",
" In just such an environment, young Choctaw activists began awakening in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma."
],
[
"The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 ( /12101 § 12101 ) is a civil rights law that prohibits discrimination based on disability.",
" It affords similar protections against discrimination to Americans with disabilities as the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which made discrimination based on race, religion, sex, national origin, and other characteristics illegal.",
" In addition, unlike the Civil Rights Act, the ADA also requires covered employers to provide reasonable accommodations to employees with disabilities, and imposes accessibility requirements on public accommodations."
],
[
"African Americans and American Jews have interacted throughout much of the history of the United States.",
" This relationship has included widely publicized cooperation and conflict, and—since the 1970s—has been an area of significant academic research.",
" Cooperation during the Civil Rights Movement was strategic and significant, culminating in the Civil Rights Act of 1964."
]
]
}
|
5a8d1b675542994ba4e3dbfb
|
The Newcastle United athlete that came through FC Bibo played what position?
|
a defensive midfielder
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"FC Bibo",
"Cheick Tioté"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Newcastle United W.F.C.",
"Stan Seymour",
"1892–93 Newcastle United F.C. season",
"1968–69 Inter-Cities Fairs Cup",
"Gary Kelly (footballer, born 1966)",
"Cheick Tioté",
"FC Bibo",
"Newcastle United Supporters Trust",
"History of Newcastle Jets FC",
"Newcastle United F.C."
],
"sentences": [
[
"Newcastle United Women's Football Club is an English women's football club, affiliated with Newcastle United F.C. They were founded in 1989.",
" They are based at the Newcastle United Academy Training Centre, Benton, Newcastle upon Tyne, where they train and play their home matches.",
" They are currently members of the FA Women's Premier League Northern Division One ."
],
[
"Stan Seymour (16 May 1895 – 24 December 1978) was a footballer who played for Newcastle United then became manager, chairman and director of the club.",
" Born in Kelloe, Seymour is one of the all-time Newcastle United greats, and was known as 'Mr. Newcastle United' after the various years and roles he delivered for the club.",
" As a player, despite his small physique, he was famous for tearing defences from the left wing."
],
[
"The 1892–93 season was the first season in the history of Newcastle United after the merger of Newcastle East End and Newcastle West End.",
" The club started the season as Newcastle East End, taking the name Newcastle United during December.",
" They participated in the Northern League, the only season they have not competed in The Football League, finishing in second place behind Middlesbrough Ironopolis.",
" They also competed in the FA Cup, but lost in the first round to Middlesbrough."
],
[
"The eleventh Inter-Cities Fairs Cup was played over the 1968–1969 season.",
" The competition was won by Newcastle United over two legs in the final against Újpest FC.",
" It was the second consecutive time that a Hungarian side finished runners-up in the competition, and the first time Newcastle United had competed in a European competition.",
" It is also Newcastle United's most recent trophy to date."
],
[
"Kelly began his career as an apprentice with Arthur Cox's Newcastle United in 1982 becoming boot boy to legendary former England captain and European Footballer of the Year Kevin Keegan.",
" Kelly signed professional in 1984 as Jack Charlton took over as manager and as Newcastle United earned promotion to Division 1.",
" Gary went on to win the F.A Youth Cup in 1985 beating Watford 4-1 on aggregate in a Paul Gascoigne inspired Newcastle United.",
" In 1986, Kelly made his senior debut in a 1-0 win against Wimbledon at St James' Park, also going on to win the club's Young Player of the Year Award that season."
],
[
"Cheick Ismaël Tioté (] ; 21 June 1986 – 5 June 2017) was an Ivorian footballer who played as a defensive midfielder."
],
[
"F.C. Kossou Bibó, or commonly known as F.C. Bibó is an Ivorian semi-professional football team based in Kossou, Yamoussoukro, Ivory Coast.",
" A few big names have come through the academy including Feyenoord's Sekou Cissé, WS Woluwe's Bassilia Sakanoko, UTA Arad's Leoh Digbeu (on loan from CFR Cluj) and Newcastle United's Cheick Tioté."
],
[
"The Newcastle United Supporters Trust, or the NUST, is a supporters' trust consisting of fans of Newcastle United (NUFC), an English football club.",
" The prime role of the group is to \"represent the interests of and provide a voice for the fans of Newcastle United\".",
" The group was set up as an initiative by the fanzines \"True Faith\" and \"The Mag\", and the fan website NUFC.com, aiming to be independent of but maintain a working relationship with the owners of the football club.",
" A later stated aim was to achieve stakeholder representation on the board of the football club"
],
[
"The History of the Newcastle Jets FC starts at their inception in 2000 by businessman Con Constantine after the collapse of the regions previous football club the Newcastle Breakers.",
" The Breakers were dissolved when Soccer Australia revoked its NSL licence at the conclusion of the 1999/2000 season.",
" At the formation of Newcastle United the home ground was moved back to where Newcastle KB United played, now known as EnergyAustralia Stadium."
],
[
"Newcastle United Football Club is an English professional association football club based in Newcastle upon Tyne, that currently plays in the Premier League, the top tier of English football.",
" Newcastle United was founded in 1892 by the merger of Newcastle East End and Newcastle West End, and has played at its current home ground, St James' Park, ever since.",
" The ground was developed into an all-seater stadium in the mid-1990s and now has a capacity of 52,354."
]
]
}
|
5a8b457d5542995d1e6f1334
|
"If I Were a Boy" is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé, Columbia Records released "If I Were a Boy" to US radio on which date, as the album's lead single alongside "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)", from Beyoncé's third studio album?
|
October 8, 2008
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"If I Were a Boy",
"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Get Me Bodied",
"Halo (Beyoncé song)",
"Me, Myself and I (Beyoncé song)",
"If I Were a Boy",
"Diva (Beyoncé song)",
"Upgrade U",
"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)",
"Listen (Beyoncé song)",
"XO (song)",
"List of Beyoncé live performances"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Get Me Bodied\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her second studio album, \"B'Day\" (2006).",
" It was written by Beyoncé, Kasseem \"Swizz Beatz\" Dean, Sean Garrett, Makeba Riddick, Angela Beyincé, and Solange Knowles, while the production was handled by Dean, Beyoncé Knowles and Sean Garrett.",
" Beyoncé was inspired by her sister, Solange, and former Destiny's Child band-mates Kelly Rowland and Michelle Williams for the writing process.",
" Columbia Records released \"Get Me Bodied\" as the album's seventh and final single in the US on July 10, 2007."
],
[
"\"Halo\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé for her third studio album, \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\" (2008).",
" Included on the \"I Am...\" disc, it was intended to give a behind-the-scenes glimpse of Beyoncé's life, stripped of her make-up and celebrity trappings.",
" Columbia Records released the song, the album's fourth single, to mainstream radio in the United States on January 20, 2009, and to international markets from February 20.",
" Inspired by Ray LaMontagne's 2004 song \"Shelter\", \"Halo\" was composed by Ryan Tedder, Evan Bogart and Beyoncé.",
" It was conceived by Tedder and Nealante specifically for Beyoncé, although there was media speculation that it had been intended for Leona Lewis."
],
[
"\"Me, Myself and I\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé.",
" It was written by Beyoncé, Scott Storch and Robert Waller for her debut solo album \"Dangerously in Love\" (2003).",
" The recording was produced by Storch with guitars performed by musician Aaron Fishbein.",
" Beyoncé decided that she wanted a deeper and more personal song for the third single; the song was sent by Columbia Records to US radio on October 19, 2003.",
" \"Me, Myself and I\" is an R&B song about dealing with a philandering boyfriend and learning from the consequences."
],
[
"\"If I Were a Boy\" is a song performed by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé from her third studio album \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\" (2008).",
" It was written by BC Jean and Toby Gad, who also handled its production alongside Beyoncé.",
" Inspired by the difficult break-up of a romantic relationship, the song was initially recorded by Jean, whose record company rejected it.",
" Beyoncé then recorded her own version.",
" Jean was upset when she learned that Beyoncé was releasing it as a single, but eventually they reached an agreement.",
" Columbia Records released \"If I Were a Boy\" to US radio on October 8, 2008, as the album's lead single alongside \"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)\".",
" The two songs showcased the contrast between Beyoncé's personality and her aggressive onstage persona, Sasha Fierce.",
" A Spanish version of the song, titled \"Si Yo Fuera un Chico\", was digitally released in Mexico and Spain."
],
[
"\"Diva\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé.",
" The song was written and produced by Shondrae \"Bangladesh\" Crawford, Sean Garrett, and Beyoncé herself for her third studio album \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\" (2008).",
" It was released as the album's third overall single in the United States alongside the third international single \"Halo\".",
" \"Diva\" is an R&B song, which is set in a hip hop groove, and carries a stuttering beat.",
" Its lyrics deliver messages of independence and female empowerment.",
" The song boasts a beat and a bassline similar to those of another Bangladesh 2008 production, \"A Milli\" by American rapper, Lil Wayne; critics coined \"Diva\" as a \"female companion\" to the latter."
],
[
"\"Upgrade U\" is a song by American singer and songwriter Beyoncé from her second studio album \"B'Day\" (2006).",
" The song features additional vocals from American rapper Jay-Z.",
" It was composed by Swizz Beatz, Cameron Wallace, Beyoncé, MK, Makeba, Sean Garrett, Angela Beyincé, Jay-Z, Willie Clarke, Clarence Reid, and Beyoncé's sister, Solange.",
" Columbia Records released \"Upgrade U\" as a promotional single on November 27, 2006 in the United States only.",
" \"Upgrade U\" draws from the genres of hip hop and contemporary R&B.",
" The concept of the song revolves around a woman offering luxuries to a man to upgrade his lifestyle."
],
[
"\"Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)\" is a song from American singer Beyoncé's third studio album, \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\" (2008).",
" Columbia Records released \"Single Ladies\" as a single on October 13, 2008 alongside \"If I Were a Boy\", showcasing the contrast between Beyoncé and her aggressive onstage alter ego Sasha Fierce.",
" It explores men's unwillingness to propose or commit.",
" In the song, the female protagonist is in a club to celebrate her single status."
],
[
"\"Listen\" is a song recorded by American singer Beyoncé.",
" The song was written by Henry Krieger, Scott Cutler, Anne Preven, and Beyoncé, and produced by The Underdogs, Matt Sullivan and Randy Spendlove for the 2006 musical film \"Dreamgirls\", in which Beyoncé's character Deena Jones sings the song in an expression of independence from her controlling husband.",
" Columbia Records released \"Listen\" as the lead single from the \"\" soundtrack album on December 5, 2006.",
" It additionally appeared as a hidden track on international editions, and on the deluxe edition of Beyoncé's second solo studio album, \"B'Day\".",
" The Spanish version of the song, \"Oye\", was released on the EP, \"Irreemplazable\", and the Spanish deluxe edition of \"B'Day\"."
],
[
"\"XO\" is a song by American singer Beyoncé from her fifth studio album, \"Beyoncé\" (2013).",
" Columbia Records released the song as the lead contemporary hit radio single from the album in the US and Italy on December 16, 2013.",
" Ryan Tedder co-wrote and co-produced \"XO\" with Terius \"The-Dream\" Nash and Beyoncé, with additional production handled by Chauncey \"Hit-Boy\" Hollis and HazeBanga Music.",
" A pure midtempo pop, electropop and R&B love song, \"XO\" is complete with electronic musical instrumentation, synthesizers and drums. Musically, it was compared to Beyoncé's own song \"Halo\" and was noted for having several music hooks including its call and response chorus."
],
[
"American singer Beyoncé has embarked on six concert tours during her solo career, four of which have been worldwide and two of which have been collaborative.",
" Her solo tour debut (whilst on hiatus with Destiny's Child) began in 2003, with the Dangerously in Love Tour.",
" Based predominantly in the United Kingdom, the tour received an unfavorable review from Dave Simpson of \"The Guardian\" based on Beyoncé's costumes and a confusion of her core audience at the time.",
" In 2007, she embarked on her first major solo world tour – The Beyoncé Experience, following Destiny's Child's disbandment in 2005.",
" The tour visited five continents and Beyoncé was lauded by music journalism for her simultaneous dancing and singing abilities.",
" Following the release of her 2008 third studio album \"I Am... Sasha Fierce\", Beyoncé embarked on her next world concert venture, the I Am... World Tour.",
" She collaborated with Thierry Mugler exclusively for the tour's costumes.",
" The I Am... World Tour also marked the first time Beyoncé had performed in South American countries.",
" Beyoncé saw her most commercially successful tour to date with 2013-2014's The Mrs. Carter Show World Tour.",
" Grossing US $229,727,960, the 132 date venture was criticised for the name of the tour, as Beyoncé appeared to be letting herself be known as simply Shawn \"Jay-Z\" Carter's wife, despite being proclaimed as a \"modern-day feminist\".",
" The tour itself however was lauded by music critics, who again praised Beyoncé's performance abilities and the more advanced production seen compared to her previous tours."
]
]
}
|
5a79e8095542996c55b2dc9a
|
What team did Darrelle Revis play for, two years after he was drafted?
|
The New York Jets
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"2009 New York Jets season",
"Darrelle Revis"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Willie Williams (basketball)",
"Darrelle Revis",
"Bob Maddox",
"2015 New York Jets season",
"John Mandic",
"2009 New York Jets season",
"Gar Finnvold",
"Daniel Goneau",
"Wesley Englehorn",
"Howard D. Abramowitz"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Willie Earl Williams (born July 28, 1946) is a former National Basketball Association (NBA) player.",
" Williams lettered two years in basketball at Florida State University after two years at Miami Dade Community College.",
" In the 1968-69 season, Williams averaged 7.8 points and 9.6 rebounds per game.",
" The following season, Williams averaged 16.9 points and 11.0 rebounds per game.",
" He was drafted with the fourth pick in the third round of the 1970 NBA Draft.",
" After playing sixteen games with the Celtics in the 1970-71 NBA season, Williams was waived by the Celtics and then claimed off waivers by the Cincinnati Royals.",
" In his one NBA season, Williams averaged 0.9 points and 0.9 rebounds per game."
],
[
"Darrelle Shavar Revis (born July 14, 1985) is an American football cornerback who is currently a free agent.",
" He played college football for the University of Pittsburgh and was drafted in the first round (14th overall) by the New York Jets in the 2007 NFL Draft.",
" He has also played for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and New England Patriots, with whom he won Super Bowl XLIX over the Seattle Seahawks."
],
[
"Robert \"Bob\" Earl Maddox (born May 2, 1949 in Frederick, Maryland) is a former professional American football defensive lineman in the National Football League.",
" He played college football at Frostburg State College, where he played defensive tackle and defensive end.",
" He then was drafted in the 7th round by the Cincinnati Bengals in the 1973 NFL Draft.",
" He went on to play for the Kansas City Chiefs for two years afterwards.",
" He was also illegally drafted by the San Francisco 49ers in the 15th round of the 1972 NFL Draft."
],
[
"The New York Jets season was the franchise's 46th season in the National Football League and the 56th overall.",
" The team improved on their 4–12 record in 2014 under former head Coach Rex Ryan.",
" Under new head coach Todd Bowles, they succeeded in matching their record in just five games, starting 4–1.",
" Prior to the season, the Jets made a number of moves, including, re-acquiring Darrelle Revis and Antonio Cromartie, two cornerbacks who were instrumental in the Jets previous defensive success, and obtaining Ryan Fitzpatrick and Brandon Marshall in trades.",
" The team retrogressed to 5–5, before going on a five-game winning streak, clinching their first winning season since 2010.",
" However, it wasn't enough to make the playoffs, as they lost to the Buffalo Bills in Week 17 and the Pittsburgh Steelers defeated the Cleveland Browns.",
" The Steelers and Jets both finished 10–6, but the Steelers clinched the final AFC playoff spot over the Jets based on a better record vs. common opponents.",
" The Jets finished the season as the league's only team with a winning record to not make the playoffs."
],
[
"John Joseph Mandic (October 3, 1919 – June 22, 2003) was an American professional basketball player of Croatian origin.",
" He played college basketball for Oregon State University from 1939 to 1942.",
" He played for the Portland Indians of the Pacific Coast Professional Basketball League in the team's debut season in 1946–47, and was drafted by the Washington Capitols in the 1947 BAA draft after the season had finished.",
" Instead of playing for the Capitols, he instead signed with the Rochester Royals of the National Basketball League and played for the team for one season.",
" He joined the Indianapolis Jets for the 1948–49 BAA season.",
" He was sold to the Capitols, the team that had drafted him two years prior, on August 13, 1949.",
" After playing 22 games with the Capitols, he was waived, and signed with the Baltimore Bullets, but only managed three games with the team before retiring from playing basketball."
],
[
"The 2009 New York Jets season was the 50th season for the club and the 40th season in the National Football League and the last season at Giants Stadium.",
" While they did not improve their 9–7 record from 2008, this time the team headed to the playoffs.",
" The Jets fired head coach Eric Mangini on December 29, 2008 and hired Rex Ryan from the Baltimore Ravens on January 18, 2009.",
" The New York Jets were represented at the 2010 Pro Bowl by Darrelle Revis, Nick Mangold, Shaun Ellis, D’Brickashaw Ferguson, and Alan Faneca."
],
[
"Anders Gar Finnvold was born March 11, 1968 in Boynton Beach, Florida.",
" He played baseball first at Palm Beach Community College and then for two years at Florida State University.",
" In his two years at FSU, Finnvold pitched to a 25-7 record with a 2.69 ERA.",
" He was drafted in the sixth round in 1990 by the Boston Red Sox.",
" (He was originally drafted in the 42nd round of the 1987 draft by the Seattle Mariners, but did not sign.)"
],
[
"Daniel Goneau (born January 16, 1976) is a retired ice hockey player, formerly of the National Hockey League's New York Rangers.",
" He was originally drafted by the Boston Bruins at the 1994 NHL Entry Draft, but chose not to sign with them.",
" Two years later, he was drafted by the Rangers and played in 41 games during the 1996–97 NHL season, collecting 10 goals and 3 assists for 13 points.",
" The following season he played in only 11 games scoring 2 goals, while spending most of the season with the Rangers' AHL affiliate, the Hartford Wolf Pack.",
" After spending the entire 1998–99 season with the Wolf Pack, Goneau returned for one more game during the 1999–2000 season which proved to be his final game in the NHL.",
" He would then play in the AHL, IHL and UHL, among other leagues, before retiring in 2008.",
" He also played in the UK for the Bracknell Bees during the 2001–02 season, achieving 15 points in as many games."
],
[
"Wesley Theodore \"Moose\" Englehorn (January 21, 1890 – September 3, 1993) was an American football player and coach.",
" Born in Helena, Montana, Englehorn first gained fame as a football player for Spokane High School.",
" While he was a junior in high school, he was reportedly recruited by Princeton University to come east to play football for the school.",
" A newspaper account in 1907 reported: \"It is expected that Wesley Englehorn, the giant left tackle of the high school team, will also enter the Eastern college.",
" If this materializes the Spokane high school will be weakened next year by the loss of two of its greatest players.",
" ... Englehorn is also a strong basket ball player and track athlete.\"",
" Englehorn did not enroll at Princeton and instead played for two years on the All Star Pacific Northwest football and basketball teams.",
" He began his collegiate career at Washington State College.",
" After playing one year of football at Washington State, Englehorn enrolled at Dartmouth College, where he played two years at the tackle position.",
" He was elected team captain for the 1913 season, but he was declared ineligible under \"the so-called three-year rule\" because of his year at Washington State.",
" Though ineligible to play, Englehorn served as the team's assistant coach in 1913 and was elected class president.",
" He was selected as a first-team All-American in 1912.",
" He graduated from Dartmouth in 1914 and worked as a football coach for several years thereafter.",
" From 1914 to 1916, he was the football coach at Case School of Applied Science in Cleveland, Ohio.",
" In 1917, he was hired as the line coach and first assistant football coach at Colgate University.",
" In 1920, he was an assistant coach under Frank Cavanaugh at Boston College.",
" In 1921, he was hired as the head football coach at Amherst College.",
" In January 1922, Englehorn announced his retirement from coaching.",
" Shortly before his death at age 103, Englehorn said, \"It's the football I remember best ... the teammates .",
".",
" the teamwork.\"",
" Prior to his death in 1993, he was living at Stapeley Hall, a home for the elderly in the Germantown section of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and was the oldest living All-American football player."
],
[
"Howard David Abramowitz (June 18, 1930 - April 9, 1990) was notable for his legal battles, along with co-defendant John Henry Harmon III, contesting an undesirable discharge from the Enlisted Reserve in \"Harmon v. Brucker\".",
" In 1951 he was drafted and sent to service in the Korean War.",
" After serving two years he was given a certificate of honorable separation and, as required by U.S. law, entered the Enlisted Reserve.",
" Two years later, the U.S. Army concluded that he was a security risk due to activity in left-wing politics and to his membership in the Communist Party.",
" In 1958 the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that soldiers' discharges must be based solely on their military service records.",
" Afterwards the Army upgraded Abramowitz's discharge to honorable.",
" The ruling also led to reviewing the discharges of 720 other former soldiers.",
" Abramowitz earned a master's degree in economics from the New School of Social Research, and completed his Ph.D. at New York University.",
" He worked for a brief time as a researcher for the International Ladies Garment Workers Union and at New York University's Institute of Industrial Relations.",
" In 1964, he began teaching sociology at Skidmore College (Saratoga Springs, N.Y.), where he remained until his death."
]
]
}
|
5ae4d8525542990ba0bbb171
|
Who had their Houston Aeros debut in the 1973-74 season and is nicknamed "Mr. Hockey"?
|
Gordie Howe
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"1973–74 Houston Aeros season",
"1973–74 Houston Aeros season",
"Gordie Howe"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1976–77 Houston Aeros season",
"Macon Whoopees (SHL)",
"Gordie Howe",
"1974–75 Houston Aeros season",
"1972–73 Houston Aeros season",
"1973–74 Chicago Cougars season",
"1973–74 Houston Aeros season",
"1977–78 Houston Aeros season",
"1975–76 Houston Aeros season",
"Mike Crowley"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1976–77 Houston Aeros season was the Aeros' fifth season of operation in the World Hockey Association.",
" The Aeros finished first in the West to qualify for the playoffs.",
" The Aeros would lose in the semi-finals to the Winnipeg Jets."
],
[
"The Macon Whoopees are a defunct professional ice hockey team that played in the Southern Hockey League (SHL) during the 1973–74 season.",
" Based in Macon, Georgia, the team played its home games at Macon Coliseum.",
" The Whoopees were affiliated with both the Houston Aeros and Cleveland Crusaders of the World Hockey Association."
],
[
"Gordon \"Gordie\" Howe, OC (March 31, 1928 – June 10, 2016) was a Canadian professional ice hockey player.",
" From 1946 to 1980, he played twenty-six seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL) and six seasons in the World Hockey Association (WHA); his first 25 seasons were spent with the Detroit Red Wings.",
" Nicknamed \"Mr. Hockey\", Howe is considered the most complete player to ever play the game and one of the greatest ice hockey players of all time.",
" A 23-time NHL All-Star, he held many of the sport's career scoring records until they were broken in the 1980s by Wayne Gretzky, who himself has been a major champion of Howe's legacy.",
" He continues to hold NHL records for most games and seasons played.",
" In 2017, Howe was named one of the \"100 Greatest NHL Players\"."
],
[
"The 1974–75 Houston Aeros season was the Aeros' third season of operation in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" The Aeros qualified first in their division for the playoffs and successfully defended their Avco World Trophy WHA championship."
],
[
"The 1972–73 Houston Aeros season was the Houston Aeros first season of operation in the newly created World Hockey Association (WHA)."
],
[
"The 1973–74 Chicago Cougars season was the Chicago Cougars' second season of operation in the World Hockey Association.",
" The team qualified for the playoff and won two playoff series to make it to the Avco Cup Final before losing to the Houston Aeros."
],
[
"The 1973–74 Houston Aeros season was the Houston Aeros second season of operation in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" The season saw the debut of Gordie Howe and his sons in the WHA.",
" The team would win the Avco World Trophy WHA championship."
],
[
"The 1977–78 Houston Aeros season was the Houston Aeros' sixth and final season of operation in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" The Aeros again qualified for the playoffs, but lost in the first round to the Quebec Nordiques."
],
[
"The 1975–76 Houston Aeros season was the Aeros' fourth season of operation in the World Hockey Association (WHA).",
" The Aeros again qualified first for the playoffs and made it to the Avco Cup Final but lost the championship to the Winnipeg Jets.",
" This was the first season that the Aeros played in the Summit after three seasons at Sam Houston Coliseum."
],
[
"Michael Ryan Crowley (born July 4, 1975 in Bloomington, Minnesota), is a retired American professional ice hockey player.",
" Beginning his hockey career with the University of Minnesota, Crowley was drafted 140th overall by the Philadelphia Flyers in the 1993 NHL Entry Draft, while still playing in college his NHL rights were traded to the Mighty Ducks of Anaheim in 1996.",
" It was with the Ducks where he played 67 games, scoring 5 goals and 10 assists for 15 points and collecting 44 penalty minutes.",
" He also had spells in the American Hockey League with the Cincinnati Mighty Ducks and the International Hockey League for the Long Beach Ice Dogs and the Grand Rapids Griffins.",
" He moved on to the Minnesota Wild in 2001, but was assigned to their AHL affiliate the Houston Aeros and after just 11 games for the Aeros, Crowley decided to retire."
]
]
}
|
5adbfc2c5542996e68525294
|
Woman's Viewpoint and Peterson's Magazine, are of which nationality?
|
American
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Woman's Viewpoint (magazine)",
"Peterson's Magazine"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Petrović",
"Holly Peterson",
"Cakewalk (Oscar Peterson composition)",
"Mata Kaulan",
"Anna M. Peterson",
"Peterson's Magazine",
"Teenage tragedy song",
"Woman's Viewpoint (magazine)",
"Jade Flowerpots and Bound Feet",
"Karen Carter Peterson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Petrović (or Petrovich) is a Slavic last and second name, found in countries with Slavic populations.",
" Examples of such countries are: Croatia, Serbia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Slovenia, Macedonia and Russia.",
" This surname or last name is not tied to any nationality.",
" It is normal Slavic surname deriving from \"Petar\", which is equivalent to Peter in English.",
" The part \"ov\" designates possession: \"Petrov\" means \"Peter's\".",
" The suffix \"ić\" is a diminutive designation, or descendant designation.",
" So, the last name can be translated as \"Peter's son\", equivalent to the English last name of Peterson."
],
[
"Holly Peterson (born 1964) is an American producer, journalist and novelist.",
" The daughter of Peter George Peterson, she was a contributing editor for Newsweek magazine, an Editor-at-Large for Talk magazine and an Emmy award-winning producer for ABC News, where she covered global politics.",
" She is the author of the \"New York Times\" bestseller \"The Manny\"."
],
[
"Cakewalk is a jazz composition by Canadian jazz pianist Oscar Peterson, one of his best known originals.",
" A live version of the song appeared on his 1981 album \"Nigerian Marketplace\".",
" He performed it live on numerous occasions in a group.",
" He played it with the Oscar Peterson trio live at the Berlin Philharmonic on July 2, 1985.",
" He opened with it live in Tokyo in 1987 with Joe Pass and Dave Young.",
" It also featured on his 2004 album \"A Night in Vienna\".",
" Biographer Alex Barris noted that Peterson often played \"Cakewalk\", a \"rollicking profane stride\", in contrast to his delicate \"The Love Ballade\".",
" \"Coda Magazine\" remarked that it gave Peterson the opportunity to show off his stride piano chops."
],
[
"Mata Kaulan(ਕੌਲਾਂ) is believed to be a spiritual woman who lived during time of Guru Hargobind Sahib, 6th Guru of Sikhs.",
" Kaulan means the \"one who is Living in abode of Lotus\".",
" There is dispute over historians regarding Mata Kaulan and her relation with Guru Hargobind.",
" Some scholars believed it to be wife of Guru Har Gobind, where others say her to be his servant.",
" But scholars hold common viewpoint that she was a true disciple of Guru Hargobind and spend her life under directions of Guru.",
" A viewpoint also existed that Kaulan is a mythical woman and story to be created during Maharaja Ranjit Singh regime to annoy Muslims."
],
[
"Anna M. Peterson (née Chadwick ; born May 30, 1947) is an American politician who served as Mayor of Salem, the state capital of Oregon, from 2011 until 2016.",
" She is married to Edwin J. Peterson, who was Chief Justice of the Oregon Supreme Court from 1983 until 1991.",
" A Republican, and the third woman to hold the non-partisan office, Peterson has served as mayor since January 11, 2011, when she succeeded Janet Taylor."
],
[
"Peterson's Magazine (1842–1898) was a popular American magazine focused on women."
],
[
"The teenage tragedy song is a style of ballad in popular music that peaked in popularity in the late 1950s and early 1960s.",
" Examples of the style are also known as \"tear jerkers,\" \"death discs\" or \"splatter platters\", among other colorful sobriquets coined by DJs that then passed into vernacular as the songs became popular.",
" Often lamenting teenage death scenarios in melodramatic fashion, these songs were usually sung from the viewpoint of the dead person's sweetheart, as in \"Last Kiss\" (1964), or another witness to the tragedy, or the dead (or dying) person.",
" Other examples include \"Teen Angel\" by Mark Dinning (1959), \"Tell Laura I Love Her\" by Ray Peterson (1960), \"Ebony Eyes\" by the Everly Brothers (1961), \"Dead Man's Curve\" by Jan and Dean (1964), and \"Leader of the Pack\" by the Shangri-Las (1964).",
" The genre's popularity faded around 1965 (as a mostly American phenomenon it was one of many musical formats that was drowned out by the British Invasion), but inspired a host of similar songs and parodies over the years."
],
[
"The Woman's Viewpoint was a woman's magazine founded in Texas in 1923 and published by Florence M. Sterling.",
" The magazine was progressive and ran from 1923 to 1927."
],
[
"Jade Flowerpots and Bound Feet is a 2001 play by American playwright David Henry Hwang.",
" It deals with a Caucasian woman passing herself off as a minority for a book sell to a major publishing company.",
" The play premiered as part of the production \"The Square\", a night of short plays dealing with Asian American identity conceived by Lisa Peterson and Chay Yew.",
" It started its run on November 5, 2001 at the Joseph Papp Public Theater.",
" It was directed by Peterson."
],
[
"Karen Carter Peterson (born November 1, 1969) is a Democratic member of the Louisiana State Senate, having represented the 5th District since 2010.",
" She is also the current Chair of the Louisiana Democratic Party.",
" Peterson is the first woman to serve in this role.",
" Since 2008, Peterson has served as Democratic National Committeewoman for Louisiana.",
" Peterson previously served in the Louisiana House of Representatives."
]
]
}
|
5a8f62945542997ba9cb323f
|
The Football League Super Cup was formed in response to an incident when escaping fans were pressed against a collapsing wall in what stadium?
|
Heysel Stadium in Brussels
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Football League Super Cup",
"Football League Super Cup",
"Heysel Stadium disaster"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2016 Belgian Super Cup",
"1995 Chinese Football Super Cup",
"Football League Super Cup",
"Papua New Guinea Hunters",
"Heysel Stadium disaster",
"List of CAF Super Cup winners",
"CAF Super Cup",
"FAI Super Cup",
"List of UEFA Super Cup matches",
"J.League Super Soccer '95 Jikkyō Stadium"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2016 Belgian Super Cup was a football match that took take place on 23 July 2016, between the 2015–16 Belgian Pro League winners Club Brugge and Standard Liège, the winners of the 2015–16 Belgian Cup.",
" Club Brugge played their 17th Super Cup and featured in their second consecutive Super Cup after losing the 2015 Belgian Super Cup to Gent, while Standard Liège played their 8th Belgian Super Cup after last appearing in 2011 when they lost to Genk.",
" Although together both teams have already played 23 times the Belgian Super Cup, they have never met each other in this competition.",
" Standard Liège last success in the competition dates from a 2-0 win in 2009, against Genk, while Club Brugge last won in 2005 against the now defunct team Germinal Beerschot.",
" The match was however a replay of the 2016 Belgian Cup Final, won by Standard Liège in March 2016."
],
[
"The 1995 Chinese Football Super Cup (Chinese: 1995年中国足球超霸杯赛) was the first edition of the Chinese Football Super Cup, contested by Chinese Jia-A League 1995 winners Shanghai Shenhua and 1995 Chinese FA Cup winners Jinan Taishan.",
" Fan Zhiyi scored the first goal of the Chinese Football Super Cup, which ensured Shanghai Shenhua win their first Chinese Football Super Cup title."
],
[
"The Football League Super Cup (later known under its sponsored name as the ScreenSport Super Cup) was a one-off football club competition held in England in the 1985–86 season.",
" It was organised by the Football League and was intended as some form of financial and sporting compensation for the English clubs which had qualified for European competition in the previous season but had been banned from entering European tournaments by UEFA following the Heysel Stadium disaster.",
" With the ban set to last into the foreseeable future, England's clubs stood to lose a great deal of revenue, and would also have fewer opportunities to win silverware, so the Super Cup was established in order to hopefully offset at least some of this lost income, as well as offering additional competition for them."
],
[
"The Papua New Guinea Hunters (PNG Hunters) is a professional rugby league football club based in PNG.",
" They were formed in 2013 and currently compete in the QRL's Intrust Super Cup which is the second tier of Rugby League in Australia, although there is no direct promotion to the National Rugby League (NRL).",
" The Hunters are the second Papua New Guinean side to enter the Intrust Super Cup following the Port Moresby Vipers who competed for two seasons in 1996 and 1997.",
" Every Hunters match is shown live on national free to air television.",
" The Hunters' home ground is the National Football Stadium in Port Moresby and their team colours are red, black and gold.",
".",
" The Hunters won the Intrust Super Cup in Queensland in 2017"
],
[
"The Heysel Stadium disaster (] , ] ; Dutch: \"Heizeldrama\" ; French: \"Drame du Heysel\" ) occurred on 29 May 1985 when escaping fans were pressed against a collapsing wall in the Heysel Stadium in Brussels, Belgium, before the start of the 1985 European Cup Final between Juventus of Italy and Liverpool of England.",
" 39 people—mostly Italians and Juventus fans—were killed and 600 were injured in the confrontation."
],
[
"The CAF Super Cup (also known as African Super Cup or for sponsorhip reasons Orange CAF Super Cup) is an annual African association football competition contested between the winners of the CAF Champions League and the CAF Confederation Cup.",
" The competition was first held in 1993 and is organised by the Confederation of African Football (CAF).",
" It is the continental equivalent of the UEFA Super Cup in European and Recopa Sudamericana in South American club football."
],
[
"The CAF Super Cup (also known as African Super Cup or for sponsorhip reasons Total CAF Super Cup) is an annual African association football competition contested between the winners of the Total CAF Champions League and the Total CAF Confederation Cup.",
" The competition was first held in 1993 and is organized by the Confederation of African Football (CAF).",
" It is the continental equivalent of the UEFA Super Cup in European and Recopa Sudamericana in South American club football."
],
[
"The FAI Super Cup was an association football super cup featuring clubs from the Republic of Ireland.",
" It was played for between 1998 and 2001.",
" It was a pre-season tournament played in the summer before the regular League of Ireland season began.",
" The same four clubs that qualified to represent the Republic of Ireland in UEFA competitions also qualified for the Super Cup.",
" League of Ireland clubs had previously played in a similar competition known as the Top Four Cup.",
" A similar competition, the LFA President's Cup, co-existed with the FAI Super Cup.",
" Since 2014 the FAI has organised a new super cup, the President's Cup."
],
[
"The UEFA Super Cup is an annual association football match contested between the winners of the UEFA Champions League and the UEFA Europa League.",
" Established in 1972, it was contested between the winners of the European Cup (or UEFA Champions League since 1993) and the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup until 1999, when the latter was discontinued by UEFA.",
" The last Super Cup disputed in this format was the 1999 UEFA Super Cup between Lazio and Manchester United, which Lazio won 1–0.",
" The competition was originally played over two legs, one at each participating club's stadium in the winter months, but since the 1998 edition, it consists of a single match played at a neutral venue in August.",
" Between 1998 and 2012, the Stade Louis II in Monaco hosted the Super Cup, but since 2013, it has taken place every year at a different stadium across Europe."
],
[
"J.League Super Soccer '95: Jikkyō Stadium (J.League Super Soccer '95 実況 スタジアム ) is a 1995 football video game that was released by Hudson Soft exclusively in Japan.",
" It is a sequel to \"J.League Super Soccer\"."
]
]
}
|
5a81d0f05542990a1d231ed7
|
Do Super Furry Animals and Social Distortion have the same amount of current band members?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Super Furry Animals",
"Social Distortion"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Social Distortion Summer Tour 2013",
"D.I. (band)",
"Super Furry Animals",
"Social Distortion Winter 2012 Tour",
"Slow Life",
"The Peth",
"White Light, White Heat, White Trash",
"Social Distortion",
"Super Furry Animals discography",
"Social Distortion 2001 Tour"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Social Distortion Summer Tour is a concert tour that will take place in 2013.",
" Social Distortion will kick off the tour with two appearances at the Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival on April 14 and 21.",
" Some of the dates on the tour are rescheduled shows from fall 2012 that were cancelled due to Hurricane Sandy.",
" The band will also make appearances at the annual Hootenanny at Oak Valley Ranch in California, their first as Social Distortion since 2007.",
" Mike Ness made an appearance at the 2008 festival, but he was touring with his solo band.",
" The band will also appear at the Free Press Summer Fest in Houston, Texas, and at this year's North by Northeast in Toronto."
],
[
"D.I. is a Southern California punk band featuring ex-Adolescents and Social Distortion drummer Casey Royer on vocals.",
" Royer formed the band after he and former Social Distortion original member Rikk Agnew (also formerly of Christian Death), left the original Mike Ness Social Distortion crew."
],
[
"Super Furry Animals are a Welsh psychedelic rock band.",
" Since their formation in Cardiff, Wales in 1993, the band has consisted of Gruff Rhys (lead vocals, guitar), Huw Bunford (lead guitar, vocals), Guto Pryce (bass guitar), Cian Ciaran (keyboards, synthesisers, various electronics, occasional guitar, vocals) and Dafydd Ieuan (drums, vocals).",
" Actor Rhys Ifans is also a former member."
],
[
"The Winter Tour (also known as \"House of Blues Residency\" was a tour by Social Distortion.",
" As its name applies, most of the shows were based out of the House of Blues in Orange County (Anaheim, San Diego, West Hollywood) with a couple of shows heading out to Las Vegas and Tempe, Arizona.",
" Even though similar, this tour was not a part of the Hard Times and Nursery Rhymes tour, as most of the material played here was pulled from most of the band's catalog.",
" This is also not the first time Social Distortion has done a tour like this, it has been done before numerous times since 2001.",
" As with previous House of Blues tours, the band played rare songs and new songs and brought out guests this time, such as Billy Gibbons and Mike Ness' own son Julian Ness.",
" They also brought out Eric \"Jailhouse Blues\" Von Herzen who played harp for \"It Coulda Been Me\" and \"Drug Train\" on Social Distortion (album) and they also played ZZ Top's La Grange (song) with Billy Gibbons.",
" The band also premiered songs like \"Far Side of Nowhere\", \"Writing On the Wall\" and performed songs that have not been played in a while like \"It Coulda Been Me\", \"99 to Life\", \"Footprints On My Ceiling\", \"Hour of Darkness\", \"Diamond In the Rough\" and even played the White Light, White Heat, White Trash album in its entirety at some shows."
],
[
"Slow Life is an EP by the Welsh alternative rock band Super Furry Animals, released in 2004.",
" The EP was made available as a free download and also saw a limited CD release, bundled with remix album \"Phantom Phorce\".",
" Lead track \"Slow Life\" appeared on the 2003 album \"Phantom Power\" and was originally composed as a purely electronic song by keyboardist Cian Ciaran several years earlier.",
" The band were keen to finish the track and Ciaran encouraged them to jam over his original version—this jam was then edited and made into the finished song.",
" The track \"Motherfokker\" is a collaboration between the Super Furry Animals and rap group Goldie Lookin Chain."
],
[
"Y Peth (English language: The Thing) are a band formed in 2008 by Super Furry Animals drummer Dafydd Ieuan as \"an excuse to spend large chunks of his time in a recording studio\" while other members of the Super Furry Animals were busy with solo projects.",
" Ieuan asked actor, and former Super Furry Animals lead singer, Rhys Ifans to provide vocals for several tracks he had written, and recruited eight other people for the group, including Super Furry Animals bassist Guto Pryce, Meilyr Gwynedd, Osian Gwynedd, Mick Hilton, Dic Ben and Kris Jenkins.",
" Ben was in an early incarnation of the Super Furry Animals along with Ifans, while Jenkins frequently plays percussion for the Super Furries and has appeared on all the group's albums since 2001's \"Rings Around the World\" as well as contributing to the 1999 single \"Northern Lites\"."
],
[
"White Light, White Heat, White Trash is the fifth album by American punk rock band, Social Distortion, released on September 17, 1996, by Epic Records.",
" The album was produced by Michael Beinhorn.",
" \"White Light, White Heat, White Trash\" is the last Social Distortion studio album to feature guitarist Dennis Danell who died on February 29, 2000, of a cerebral aneurysm at the age of 38.",
" He did however appear on live album \"Live at the Roxy\" in 1998.",
" It is also the band's last release on Epic Records.",
" The album received Social Distortion's highest chart position at the time, entering the \"Billboard\" 200 album chart at #27.",
" In the first week of its release, \"White Light, White Heat, White Trash\" sold 30,000 copies.",
" Stylistically, the album is harder and considered a return to their punk roots."
],
[
"Social Distortion is an American punk rock band formed in 1978 in Fullerton, California.",
" The band currently consists of Mike Ness (lead vocals, lead guitar), Jonny Wickersham (rhythm guitar, backing vocals), Brent Harding (bass, backing vocals), David Hidalgo Jr. (drums), and David Kalish (keyboards)."
],
[
"The discography of Super Furry Animals, a Welsh indie rock band, consists of nine studio albums, four extended plays, twenty three singles and three video albums.",
" Super Furry Animals were formed in 1993 in Cardiff, Wales by Gruff Rhys (lead vocals, guitar), Huw Bunford (lead guitar, vocals), Guto Pryce (bass guitar), Cian Ciaran (keyboards, synthesizers, various electronics, occasional guitar, vocals) and Dafydd Ieuan (drums, vocals)."
],
[
"The Social Distortion 2001 Tour was a concert tour by Social Distortion.",
" It was their first tour in three years as Mike Ness was busy with his solo project, touring throughout 1999 and the rest of the band was off doing their own thing.",
" Dennis Danell was working as a producer in the Orange County area for up-and-coming punk bands and he was also in the process of recording demos for his side project.",
" John Maurer had started his own side band as well, Foxy.",
" Foxy had just released its debut album.",
" On this tour, the band premiered new songs off of the Sex, Love and Rock 'n' Roll album like, \"Footprints On My Ceiling\", \"I Wasn't Born to Follow\" and \"Angel's Wings\" and \"Road Zombie\", although, \"Angel's Wings\" sounded almost different with different lyrics than its studio counterpart.",
" They even played a couple songs that were rare to hear at a Social Distortion concert those days, \"Hour of Darkness\", \"Backstreet Girl\", \"I Won't Run No More\", \"When She Begins\", \"King of Fools\" and \"Down On the World Again\".",
" This was also one of the few tours where Social Distortion did not have ANY opening acts."
]
]
}
|
5a809dcd5542995d8a8ddfb1
|
Renee Powell and Althea Gibson were the first two African-American female golfers on the LPGA Tour. In what other sport did Gibson win major championships?
|
tennis
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Renee Powell",
"Renee Powell",
"Althea Gibson",
"Althea Gibson",
"Althea Gibson",
"Althea Gibson"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
0,
1,
2,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2004 LPGA Tour",
"Renee Powell",
"Wachovia LPGA Classic",
"2006 LPGA Tour",
"Sherri Steinhauer",
"2008 LPGA Tour",
"LPGA",
"List of golfers with most LPGA Tour wins",
"2007 LPGA Tour",
"Althea Gibson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2004 LPGA Tour was a series of weekly golf tournaments for elite female golfers from around the world which took place from March through December 2004.",
" The tournaments were sanctioned by the United States-based Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA).",
" This was the 55th season since the LPGA Tour officially began in 1950.",
" The season consisted of 32 official money events.",
" Total prize money for all tournaments was $42,875,000."
],
[
"Renee Powell (born May 4, 1946) is an American professional golfer who played on the U.S.-based LPGA Tour and is currently head professional at her family's Clearview Golf Club in East Canton, Ohio.",
" She was the second African-American woman ever to play on the LPGA Tour.",
" Althea Gibson was the first African-American LPGA Tour member, joining in 1963.",
" Powell joined in 1967, and played on Tour from 1967 to 1980.",
" It was not until 1995 that another African-American woman played on the tour.",
" LaRee Sugg played on Tour from 1995 to 1997, and from 2000 to 2001."
],
[
"The Wachovia LPGA Classic was an annual golf tournament for professional female golfers on the LPGA Tour that took place at the Berkleigh Country Club in Kutztown, Pennsylvania from 1996 through 2004.",
" Betsy King, LPGA Tour player and native of nearby Reading, served as the tournament host."
],
[
"The 2006 LPGA Tour was a series of weekly golf tournaments for elite female golfers from around the world which took place from February through December 2006.",
" The tournaments were sanctioned by the United States-based Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA).",
" In 2006, prize money on the LPGA Tour exceeded US$50 million for the first time in the history of the LPGA Tour."
],
[
"Sherri Steinhauer (born December 27, 1962) is an American professional golfer who plays on the Legends Tour.",
" She retired from the LPGA Tour in 2012 after a 26-year career.",
" She was born in Madison, Wisconsin and attended The University of Texas at Austin.",
" Her rookie season on the LPGA Tour was 1986.",
" She has won eight tournaments on the Tour, including two major championships, the 1992 du Maurier Classic and 2006 Women's British Open.",
" She also won the British Open in 1998 and 1999 before it became an LPGA major."
],
[
"The 2008 LPGA Tour was a series of weekly golf tournaments for elite female golfers from around the world that took place from February through December 2008.",
" The tournaments were sanctioned by the United States-based Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA).",
" In 2008, prize money on the LPGA Tour was $60.3 million, the highest to date in the history of the tour."
],
[
"The Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA) is an American organization for female professional golfers.",
" The organization is headquartered in Daytona Beach, Florida, and is best known for running the LPGA Tour, a series of weekly golf tournaments for elite female golfers from around the world."
],
[
"This table lists players with 10 or more wins on the LPGA Tour.",
" It is based on the list on the LPGA Tour's official site, which differs slightly from the main win lists on player's personal profiles on the site.",
" The wins counted here include professional titles won before the tour was founded in 1950; and LPGA Tour events won as an amateur, or as an international invitee before joining the LPGA Tour.",
" They do not include team events, unofficial events, or official wins on other professional tours, of which a few of the golfers listed, such as Laura Davies and Annika Sörenstam, have many."
],
[
"The 2007 LPGA Tour was a series of weekly golf tournaments for elite female golfers from around the world that took place from February through December 2007.",
" The tournaments were sanctioned by the United States-based Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA).",
" In 2007, prize money on the LPGA Tour was $54.285 million, the highest to date."
],
[
"Althea Gibson (August 25, 1927 – September 28, 2003) was an American tennis player and professional golfer, and the first black athlete to cross the color line of international tennis.",
" In 1956, she became the first person of color to win a Grand Slam title (the French Open).",
" The following year she won both Wimbledon and the U.S. Nationals (precursor of the U.S. Open), then won both again in 1958, and was voted Female Athlete of the Year by the Associated Press in both years.",
" In all, she won 11 Grand Slam tournaments, including six doubles titles, and was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame and the International Women's Sports Hall of Fame.",
" \"She is one of the greatest players who ever lived,\" said Robert Ryland, a tennis contemporary and former coach of Venus and Serena Williams. \"",
"Martina couldn't touch her.",
" I think she'd beat the Williams sisters.\"",
" In the early 1960s she also became the first black player to compete on the women's professional golf tour."
]
]
}
|
5ae5c4195542990ba0bbb2d8
|
Which 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Joachim Trier did Thomas Robsahm produced in 2015
|
Louder Than Bombs
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Thomas Robsahm",
"Louder Than Bombs (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
5,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Louder Than Bombs (film)",
"How to Win at Checkers (Every Time)",
"Francofonia",
"Mustang (film)",
"Born to Be Blue (film)",
"3000 Nights",
"The High Sun",
"Keeper (film)",
"Thomas Robsahm",
"Babai (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Louder Than Bombs is a 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Joachim Trier, and co-written with Eskil Vogt.",
" The film stars Jesse Eisenberg, Gabriel Byrne, Isabelle Huppert, David Strathairn, and Amy Ryan."
],
[
"How to Win at Checkers (Every Time) (Thai title: พี่ชาย My Hero) is a 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Josh Kim.",
" It was screened in the Panorama section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival, and was selected as the Thai entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards, but it was not nominated."
],
[
"Francofonia is a 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Alexander Sokurov.",
" It was screened in the main competition section of the 72nd Venice International Film Festival and in the Masters section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" \"Variety\" defined it as a \"dense, enriching meditation on the Louvre and specifically (but not exclusively) the museum’s status during WWII\"."
],
[
"Mustang is a 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Turkish-French film director Deniz Gamze Ergüven.",
" The film is set in a remote Turkish village and depicts the lives of five young orphaned sisters and challenges they face growing up as girls in a conservative society.",
" The event that triggers the family backlash against the five sisters at the beginning of the film is based on Ergüven's personal life."
],
[
"Born to Be Blue is a 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed, produced and written by Robert Budreau.",
" The film stars Ethan Hawke and Carmen Ejogo.",
" It was shown in the Special Presentations section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" The film is about American jazz musician Chet Baker, portrayed by Hawke."
],
[
"3000 Nights is a 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Mai Masri.",
" It was screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival.",
" The film focuses on a Palestinian woman, who whilst in jail, gives birth to a son.",
" It was selected as the Jordanian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 89th Academy Awards but it was not nominated."
],
[
"The High Sun (Croatian: Zvizdan ) is a 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Dalibor Matanić.",
" It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2015 Cannes Film Festival winning the Jury Prize.",
" It is the first Croatian film to be screened at Cannes since the country's independence in 1991.",
" The film was selected as the Croatian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards but it was not nominated."
],
[
"Keeper is a 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Guillaume Senez.",
" It was screened in the Discovery section of the 2015 Toronto International Film Festival."
],
[
"Thomas Robsahm (born 29 April 1964) is an Italian-Norwegian actor, film director and producer.",
" He is the son of actors Ugo Tognazzi and Margarete Robsahm, and lives together with screenwriter and actress Silje Holtet.",
" Among his films are \"Svarte pantere \" from 1992, and a documentary on the footballer Erik Mykland from 1996.",
" His film \"S.O.S.\" was awarded the Amanda Award for best Norwegian film in 2000.",
" In 2009 he produced the film \"Angel\".",
" In 2015 he produced the film \"Louder Than Bombs\" by Joachim Trier."
],
[
"Babai is a 2015 internationally co-produced drama film directed by Visar Morina.",
" Morina won the award for Best Director at the 2015 Karlovy Vary International Film Festival.",
" The film was selected as the Kosovan entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 88th Academy Awards but it was not nominated.",
" It is the most expensive Kosovan film produced, with a budget of €1.7 million."
]
]
}
|
5adf89e65542995ec70e9033
|
The Battle of Gully Hole Creek was a battle that took place on July 18, 1742 (new style) between Spanish and British forces in the Province of Georgia,was one of the Southern colonies in British America, and was the last of the thirteen original American colonies established by Great Britain in what later became which country?
|
United States
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Gully Hole Creek",
"Province of Georgia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Gully Hole Creek",
"Join, or Die",
"Battle of Bloody Marsh",
"French and Indian War",
"Province of Georgia",
"Invasion of Georgia (1742)",
"Middle Colonies",
"Restraining Acts 1775",
"Stamp Act 1765",
"British America"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Battle of Gully Hole Creek was a battle that took place on July 18, 1742 (new style) between Spanish and British forces in the Province of Georgia, resulting in a victory for the British.",
" Part of a much larger conflict, known as the War of Jenkins' Ear, the battle was for control of St. Simons Island, the British fortifications of Fort Frederica and Fort St. Simons, and the strategic sea routes and inland waters they controlled.",
" After the victory, the Province of Georgia established undisputed claim to the island, which is now part of the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" The better-known Battle of Bloody Marsh, a skirmish also won by the British, took place on the island the same day."
],
[
"Join, or Die is a political cartoon, drawn by Benjamin Franklin and first published in his \"Pennsylvania Gazette\" on May 9, 1754.",
" The original publication by the \"Gazette\" is the earliest known pictorial representation of colonial union produced by a British colonist in America.",
" It is a woodcut showing a snake cut into eighths, with each segment labeled with the initials of one of the American colonies or regions.",
" New England was represented as one segment, rather than the four colonies it was at that time.",
" Delaware was not listed separately as it was part of Pennsylvania.",
" Georgia, however, was omitted completely.",
" Thus, it has eight segments of snake rather than the traditional 13 colonies.",
" The two northernmost British American colonies at the time, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland, were not represented, nor were any British Caribbean possessions.",
" The cartoon appeared along with Franklin's editorial about the \"disunited state\" of the colonies, and helped make his point about the importance of colonial unity.",
" This cartoon was used in the French and Indian War to symbolize that the colonies needed to join together with the Kingdom of Great Britain to defeat the French and Indians.",
" It became a symbol of colonial freedom during the American Revolutionary War."
],
[
"The Battle of Bloody Marsh was a battle that took place on July 7, 1742 between Spanish and British forces on St. Simons Island, part of the Province of Georgia, resulting in a victory for the British.",
" Part of a much larger conflict known as the War of Jenkins' Ear, the battle was for the British fortifications of Fort Frederica and Fort St. Simons, with the strategic goal the sea routes and inland waters they controlled.",
" With the victory, the Province of Georgia established undisputed claim to the island.",
" It is now part of the U.S. state of Georgia.",
" The British also won the Battle of Gully Hole Creek, which took place on the island the same day."
],
[
"The French and Indian War (1754–63) comprised the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War of 1756–63.",
" It pitted the colonies of British America against those of New France.",
" Both sides were supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France, as well as by American Indian allies.",
" At the start of the war, the French North American colonies had a population of roughly 60,000 settlers, compared with 2 million in the British North American colonies.",
" The outnumbered French particularly depended on the Indians.",
" The European nations declared war on one another in 1756 following months of localized conflict, escalating the war from a regional affair into an intercontinental conflict."
],
[
"The Province of Georgia (also Georgia Colony) was one of the Southern colonies in British America.",
" It was the last of the thirteen original American colonies established by Great Britain in what later became the United States.",
" In the original grant, a narrow strip of the province extended to the Pacific Ocean."
],
[
"The 1742 Invasion of Georgia was a military campaign by Spanish forces, based in Florida, which attempted to seize and occupy disputed territory held by the British colony of Georgia.",
" The campaign was part of a larger conflict which became known as the War of Jenkins' Ear.",
" Local British forces under the command of the Governor James Oglethorpe rallied and defeated the Spaniards at the Battle of Bloody Marsh and the Battle of Gully Hole Creek, forcing them to withdraw.",
" Britain's ownership of Georgia was formally recognized by Spain in the subsequent Treaty of Madrid."
],
[
"The Middle Colonies were four of the thirteen colonies in British America, located between the New England Colonies and the Southern Colonies.",
" Along with the Chesapeake Colonies, this area now roughly makes up the Mid-Atlantic states (though with the notable exception of Vermont, which is reckoned with New England)."
],
[
"The Restraining Acts of early 1775 were two Acts passed by the Parliament of Great Britain, which limited colonial trade in response to both increasing and spreading civil disobedience in Massachusetts and New England, and similar trade restrictions instituted by elected colonial representatives.",
" With time the foment would spread to most of its American Colonies.",
" The first restraining act, (15 Geo.",
" III c. 10) known variously as the New England Trade And Fisheries Act, the New England Restraining Act, or the Trade Act 1775 (c.10), limited the export and import of any goods to and from only Great Britain, Ireland, and the British West Indies; it also prohibited the New England colonies from fishing in the waters off Newfoundland and most of America's Atlantic coast, without special permissions and documentation, and imposed stiff penalties on both perpetrators and administrators if violations occurred.",
" Previously legal or finessed trade between the colonies themselves or with other nations was prohibited, and enforced by naval blockade, effective July 1, 1775.",
" The second restraining act, (15 Geo.",
" III c. 18) known as the Trade Act 1775 (c.18), similarly limited the export or import of any goods by way of only Great Britain, Ireland, and the British West Indies for most colonies south of New England; it was passed shortly after the first, upon receiving news in April that the colonial's trade boycott had spread widely among other colonies.",
" Only New York, Delaware, North Carolina and Georgia would escape these restraints on trade, but only for a few months."
],
[
"The Stamp Act of 1765 (short title \"Duties in American Colonies Act 1765\"; 5 George III, c. 12) was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain that imposed a direct tax on the colonies of British America and required that many printed materials in the colonies be produced on stamped paper produced in London, carrying an embossed revenue stamp.",
" Printed materials included legal documents, magazines, playing cards, newspapers, and many other types of paper used throughout the colonies.",
" Like previous taxes, the stamp tax had to be paid in valid British currency, not in colonial paper money.",
" The purpose of the tax was to help pay for troops stationed in North America after the British victory in the Seven Years' War and its North American theater of the French and Indian War.",
" The Americans said that there was no military need for the soldiers because there were no foreign enemies on the continent, and the Americans had always protected themselves against Indians.",
" They suggested that it was actually a matter of British patronage to surplus British officers and career soldiers who should be paid by London."
],
[
"English America (later British America) refers to the English territories in North America (including Bermuda), Central America, the Caribbean, and Guyana from 1607 to 1783.",
" Formally, the British colonies in North America were known as \"British America and the British West Indies\" until 1776, when the Thirteen Colonies located along the Atlantic seaboard declared their independence and formed the United States of America.",
" After that, the term British North America was used to describe the remainder of Britain's continental North American possessions.",
" That term was first used informally in 1783, but it was uncommon before the Report on the Affairs of British North America (1839), called the Durham Report."
]
]
}
|
5ae495b25542995ad6573db4
|
What movement did the author of Wetware help to found?
|
the cyberpunk literary movement
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wetware (novel)",
"Rudy Rucker"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Rudy Rucker",
"Apple Help Viewer",
"Moral shock",
"Johannes Ronge",
"Finnish presidential election, 1931",
"Prisoner support",
"Wetware (novel)",
"Markot",
"Extended Movement",
"Ware Tetralogy"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Rudolf von Bitter Rucker (born March 22, 1946) is an American mathematician, computer scientist, science fiction author, and one of the founders of the cyberpunk literary movement.",
" The author of both fiction and non-fiction, he is best known for the novels in the Ware Tetralogy, the first two of which (\"Software\" and \"Wetware\") both won Philip K. Dick Awards. Until its closure in 2014 he edited the science fiction webzine \"Flurb\"."
],
[
"Help Viewer is a WebKit based HTML viewer for Mac OS X aimed at displaying help files and other documentation.",
" It is found in /System/Library/CoreServices/Help Viewer.app.",
" The default file extension is \".",
"help\".",
" Help index files are generated with Help Indexer.",
" Mac OS X applications typically use Help Viewer to display their help content, rather than a custom system."
],
[
"In sociology, moral shock is a cognitive and emotional process that encourages participation.",
" James M. Jasper, who originally coined the term, used it to help explain why people might join a social movement in the absence of pre-existing social ties with members.",
" It denotes a kind of visceral unease, triggered by personal or public events, that captures people’s attention.",
" Moral shocks often force people to articulate their moral intuitions.",
" It is an appealing concept because it brings together emotional, moral, and cognitive dynamics.",
" According to David A. Snow and Sarah A. Soule, authors of “A Primer on Social Movements”, the moral shock argument says that some events may be so emotionally moving or morally reprehensible that individuals will feel that they must join the cause regardless of their connection or ties to members of that organization.",
" Moral shock is similar in many ways to shock advertising which uses analogous techniques to help increase brand success and awareness.",
" Moral shocks have been shown to help recruit people to the animal rights movement, the movement for peace in Central America, anti-abortion campaigns and anti-racist movements."
],
[
"Johannes Ronge (16 October 1813 – 26 October 1887) was the principal founder of the New Catholics.",
" A Roman Catholic priest from the region of Upper Silesia in Prussia, he was suspended from the priesthood for his criticisms of the church, and went on to help found and promote the New Catholic movement.",
" When the movement split, he led the more liberal wing, which became known as the German Catholics.",
" Following his involvement in the political struggles of 1848 he went into exile in England, where he and his wife Bertha Ronge established a kindergarten in Manchester and then Leeds.",
" He returned to Prussia in 1861 following an amnesty, and made efforts to revive the German Catholic movement and to combat antisemitism."
],
[
"Two-stage presidential elections were held in Finland in 1931.",
" On 15 and 16 January the public elected presidential electors to an electoral college.",
" They in turn elected the President.",
" The result was a victory for Pehr Evind Svinhufvud, who won on the third ballot by just two votes.",
" The turnout for the popular vote was 47.3%.",
" This presidential election was held during an ideologically, politically, socially and economically tense time.",
" The Great Depression was impoverishing many Finnish farmers and workers.",
" The far-right Lapua Movement had not settled for the ban of the Communist Party and its affiliated organizations in the autumn of 1930.",
" It wanted to help elect a President who would also strongly oppose the Social Democrats and moderate bourgeois parties, such as the Progressives.",
" Although Svinhufvud disapproved of the Lapua Movement's violent kidnappings of left-wing politicians and other illegal acts, he was their preferred presidential candidate.",
" Former President K.J. Ståhlberg, a champion of democracy, parliamentarism and the rule of law, had been briefly kidnapped by some activists of the Lapua Movement with his wife in October 1930.",
" He was chosen as the Progressive presidential candidate.",
" Speaker of the Finnish Parliament, Kyösti Kallio, held ideals similar to those of Ståhlberg, and he became the Agrarian presidential candidate.",
" The outgoing President, Lauri Kristian Relander, had lost the Agrarian presidential candidacy to Kallio, because he did not condemn the Lapua Movement as strongly as Kallio did, and a sufficient number of Agrarians believed that Kallio could control the Lapua Movement's extremists more effectively than Relander.",
" Right-wing Finns and some centrists, such as a prominent Agrarian parliamentarian, Juho Niukkanen, were concerned that Ståhlberg's re-election (after a six-year break) as the Finnish President would escalate political tensions in Finland.",
" The Commander-in-Chief of the Civil Guards (a bourgeois voluntary defence organization), Major General Lauri Malmberg, announced in the Finnish Parliament that he would not guarantee order among the Civil Guards, if Ståhlberg was elected President.",
" Svinhufvud's razor-thin victory required Niukkanen's arm-twisting tactics, whereby he pressured all the Agrarian presidential electors to support Svinhufvud.",
" This 69-year-old and slightly ailing conservative politician was considered by his supporters as a sufficiently bold, solid and patriotic man to re-unite the ideologically divided Finns.",
" His pro-democracy supporters hoped that he could keep both right-wing extremists and left-wing extremists in check (see, for example, Sakari Virkkunen, Finland's Presidents I / Suomen presidentit I. Helsinki: Otava Ltd., 1994, pgs.",
" 242-245 (Relander), pgs.",
" 11-14 (Svinhufvud); Pentti Virrankoski, A History of Finland / Suomen historia, volumes 1&2.",
" Helsinki: Finnish Literature Society / Suomalaisen kirjallisuuden seura, 2009, pgs.",
" 810-816; Raimo Salokangas, \"The Independent Republic\" (Itsenäinen tasavalta), pgs.",
" 635-639 in Seppo Zetterberg et al., eds., A Small Giant of the Finnish History / Suomen historian pikkujättiläinen.",
" Helsinki: WSOY, 2003)."
],
[
"Prisoner support encompasses a variety of activities aimed a providing assistance to prisoners, particularly political prisoners.",
" Many programs devoted to this purpose have quite limited resources; for instance, Nottingham Black Prisoner Support, with one staff worker, had 297 active cases in 1999.",
" Black Prisoner Support groups such as Partners of Prisoners have sought to establish productive working relationships with prison staff.",
" South Carolina's Alston Wilkes Society is the largest statewide prison support organization in the United States, with a budget of $918,000 and a staff of 50.",
" It operates two halfway houses, arbitrates prisoner grievances, maintains a youth home, helps ex-inmates find work, and provides social services to prisoners' families.",
" There are many special-interest prison support groups such as the Out of Control Lesbian Committee to Support Women in Prison.",
" Some political movements find it to be in their interests to provide prisoner supports; Break the Chains argues, \"Any movement that does not support its political internees is a movement destined to fail.",
" When power is challenged, it inevitably turns to violent repression and imprisonment to maintain itself.",
" In order to avoid defeat, movements must become organized and capable of combating the repression of the state apparatus, and they must be able to support their comrades and allies in the event that they are arrested or imprisoned.",
" Few would commit themselves to a movement that would leave them behind prison walls, or a movement that is incapable of sustaining itself in the face of state intimidation.\"",
" Ratner writes that the prisoner support movement has been hampered by \"particularly strong public antipathy toward offenders who would deny culpability by assigning blame to the 'system'.",
" This compromises the efforts of prisoner-support groups, who must rally public support in order to procure government funds.",
" Such groups face the dilemma of rapidly losing their own legitimacy should they draw too closely to the very offenders whom they seek to help — offenders who are not perceived by the public as victims of injustice.",
" Thus, many 'outside' groups are forced to shun the support of inmates who are in prison for violent offences, a serious ideological fracture of inside-outside alliances which limits the possibilities for prisoner politicization.\""
],
[
"Wetware is a 1988 biopunk science fiction novel written by Rudy Rucker.",
" It shared the Philip K. Dick Award in 1988 with \"Four Hundred Billion Stars\" by Paul J. McAuley.",
" The novel is the second book in Rucker's Ware Tetralogy, preceded by \"Software\" in 1982 and followed by \"Freeware\" in 1997."
],
[
"Markot (\"Ruch Wychodzenia z Bezdomnosci\" - \"Movement Out of Homelessness\") is a Polish social movement, aimed at helping homeless people across Poland.",
" It was founded by Marek Kotanski, a charity worker and campaigner on behalf of disadvantaged people and was based on an idea from late 1980s and early 1990s.",
" First center of the movement was opened in a village of Lutynka, another one was opened in Jeleni Ruczaj, then a \"School of Life\" was founded in the village of Wandzin.",
" The movement was legalized in 1994, in the same year in Warsaw, a Center of Help was opened.",
" It is estimated that in the 1990s, some 50% of beds for Polish homeless persons were administered by Markot.",
" Marek Kotanski, leader of the movement, established \"Day of the Homeless\" (April 14) as well as an honorary title \"Friend of the Homeless\"."
],
[
"Extended Movement is a promotional extended play, released by trance DJ BT during his \"Movement in Still Life\" era.",
" It was released only at college campuses in the United States, prior to the release of \"Movement in Still Life\".",
" It contains two unmixed songs, \"The Hip Hop Phenomenon\" and \"Fibonacci Sequence\", which could not be found on the U.S. release of \"Movement in Still Life\" (The latter could not be found on the U.K. version either).",
" It also contains remixes of three songs off of \"Movement in Still Life\": \"Never Gonna Come Back Down\", \"Mercury and Solace\" and \"Godspeed\".",
" Every normal, unmixed song on this extended play were eventually released individually as singles themselves."
],
[
"The Ware Tetralogy is a series of four science fiction novels by author Rudy Rucker: \"Software\" (1982), \"Wetware\" (1988), \"Freeware\" (1997) and \"Realware\" (2000)."
]
]
}
|
5add1639554299473435383c
|
What prominent role did Scott Grimes play in HBO Mini series band of brothers?
|
Donald Malarkey
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Scott Grimes",
"Donald Malarkey"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Party of Five",
"Donald Malarkey",
"The Mystic Warrior",
"Mark Lawrence (actor)",
"Sunset Blvd (song)",
"AACTA Award for Best Direction in Television",
"Livin' on the Run",
"Paper Giants: Magazine Wars",
"Scott Grimes",
"Shadowland (comics)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Party of Five is an American television teen and family drama created by Christopher Keyser and Amy Lippman that originally aired on Fox for six seasons from September 12, 1994 to May 3, 2000.",
" The series featured an ensemble cast led by Scott Wolf as Bailey, Matthew Fox as Charlie, Neve Campbell as Julia, and Lacey Chabert as Claudia Salinger, who with their baby brother Owen (played by several actors) constitute five siblings whom the series follows after the loss of their parents in a car accident.",
" Notable co-stars included Scott Grimes, Paula Devicq, Michael Goorjian, Jeremy London, and Jennifer Love Hewitt.",
" While categorized as a series aimed at teenagers and young adults, \"Party of Five\" explored several mature themes, including substance and domestic abuse, cancer, and the long-term effects of parental loss."
],
[
"Technical Sergeant Donald G. Malarkey (born 31 July 1921) is a former non-commissioned officer with Easy Company, 2nd Battalion, 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, in the 101st Airborne Division of the United States Army during World War II.",
" Malarkey was portrayed in the HBO miniseries \"Band of Brothers\" by Scott Grimes."
],
[
"The Mystic Warrior is a 1984 American TV movie about a band of Sioux and the efforts of one man to save his people from destruction through the use of mysterious powers handed down by ancestors.",
" The movie was originally a nine-hour mini-series entitled \"Hanta Yo\" to be aired in 1980, instead aired in 1984 as a five-hour mini series with the new name.",
" The mini series has been released on DVD in Germany, but no international release as yet."
],
[
"He went to school in Dorcan and later studied in the US.",
" His most notable role was in the 2001 TV mini series Band of Brothers."
],
[
"\"Sunset Blvd\" is a song by Scott Grimes, which appears on his album, \"Livin' on the Run\".",
" The single was written by Scott Grimes and Dave Harris and produced by Tom Fletcher.",
" The song climbed into the Top 20 of Billboard’s Adult Contemporary chart in April 2005.",
" The song remained in the Top 20 for 10 weeks without climbing higher than #18."
],
[
"The Australian Film Institute Award for Best Direction in Television is awarded annually by the Australian Film Institute as part of the awards in television for excellence in direction.",
" Prior to 1990, two awards existed and were called \"Best Direction in a Mini Series\" and \"Best Direction in a Telefeature\".",
" The awards were merged in 1990 to become \"Best Direction in a Telefeature or Mini Series\" which in 1991 was renamed \"Best Achievement in Direction in a Television Drama\".",
" In 2004, this award became \"Best Direction in Television\"."
],
[
"Livin' on the Run is the second album by actor/singer/songwriter Scott Grimes.",
" Released in early 2005, it went on to produce two hit singles for Grimes in the Billboard Top Forty AC charts including one top twenty hit in: \"Sunset Blvd\".",
" The song remained in the Top 20 for 10 weeks without climbing higher than #18."
],
[
"Paper Giants: Magazine Wars is a 2013 Australian two-part television miniseries about 'golden years' of the glossy women's magazines and the battle to have the number one selling publication in Australia.",
" The mini series is a sequel to the 2011 mini series ."
],
[
"Scott Richard Grimes (born July 9, 1971) is an American actor, voice artist, singer, and songwriter.",
" Some of his most prominent roles include appearances in \"ER\" as Dr. Archie Morris, \"Party of Five\" as Will McCorkle, \"Band of Brothers\" as Technical Sergeant Donald Malarkey, and the animated sitcom \"American Dad!",
"\", voicing Steve Smith.",
" He is also well known by cult movie fans for his role as Bradley Brown in the first two \"Critters\" films.",
" As of September 10, 2017, he has been cast as a regular on the Fox sci-fi series, \"The Orville\"."
],
[
"\"Shadowland\" is a 2010 Marvel Comics storyline centering on Daredevil and other \"street-level\" superheroes in the Marvel Universe.",
" The storyline started in the Daredevil comic and was expanded upon in the \"Shadowland\" five-issue mini series as well as four tie-in mini series, four one-shots, and two issues of \"Thunderbolts\".",
" The storyline was collected into seven individual hard cover and soft cover Trade paperbacks in 2011."
]
]
}
|
5a761d1d55429976ec32bd13
|
What burial method requires digging up skeletal remains and was the subject of a 2007 documentary?
|
An ossuary
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jesus bloodline",
"Ossuary",
"Ossuary"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ossuary",
"PACE - Communication Plan",
"On Your Knees Cave",
"Extensions of Fisher's method",
"Windover Archeological Site",
"Jesus bloodline",
"Ewald summation",
"Accounting method",
"Charnel house",
"Osteoware"
],
"sentences": [
[
"An ossuary is a chest, box, building, well, or site made to serve as the final resting place of human skeletal remains.",
" They are frequently used where burial space is scarce.",
" A body is first buried in a temporary grave, then after some years the skeletal remains are removed and placed in an ossuary.",
" The greatly reduced space taken up by an ossuary means that it is possible to store the remains of many more people in a single tomb than if the original coffins were left as is."
],
[
"\"PACE\"' is an acronym and methodology used to build a communication plan.",
" PACE stands for Primary, Alternate, Contingency, and Emergency means (i.e. technologies or systems) of communication.",
" The method requires the author to determine the different parties that need to communicate and then determine, if possible, the best four forms of communication between each of those parties.",
" PACE also designates the order in which an element will move through available communications systems until contact can be established with the desired distant element(s).",
" Ideally each method will be completely separate and independent of the other systems of communication.",
" For each method, the receiver must first sense which one the sender is using and then respond."
],
[
"On Your Knees Cave (49-PET-408) is an archaeological site located in southeastern Alaska (Prince of Wales Island).",
" Human remains were found at the site in 1996 that dated between 9,730 ±60 and 9,880±50 radiocarbon YBP (Years Before Present) or a calendrical date of 10,300 YBP.",
" In addition to human skeletal remains, stone tools and animal bones were discovered.",
" DNA analyses performed on the human skeletal remains document the presence of mitochondrial haplogroup D which occurs widely in the Americas.",
" Isotopic analysis indicated that the individual had a primarily marine based diet."
],
[
"In statistics, extensions of Fisher's method are a group of approaches that allow approximately valid statistical inferences to be made when the assumptions required for the direct application of Fisher's method are not valid.",
" Fisher's method is a way of combining the information in the p-values from different statistical tests so as to form a single overall test: this method requires that the individual test statistics (or, more immediately, their resulting p-values) should be statistically independent."
],
[
"The Windover Archeological Site is an Early Archaic (6000 to 5000 BC) archaeological site found in Brevard County near Titusville, Florida, USA, on the central east coast of the state.",
" Windover is a muck pond where skeletal remains of 168 individuals were found buried in the peat at the bottom of the pond.",
" The skeletons were well preserved because of the characteristics of peat.",
" In addition, remarkably well-preserved brain tissue has been recovered from many skulls from the site.",
" DNA from the brain tissue has been sequenced.",
" The collection of human skeletal remains and artifacts recovered from Windover Pond represent among the largest finds of each type from the Archaic Period."
],
[
"The Jesus bloodline is a hypothetical sequence of lineal descendants of the historical Jesus, often by Mary Magdalene, usually portrayed as his wife.",
" Differing and contradictory versions of a Jesus bloodline hypothesis have been proposed in numerous books by authors such as Louis Martin (1886), Donovan Joyce (1973), Andreas Faber-Kaiser (1977), Barbara Thiering (1992), Margaret Starbird (1993), and various websites.",
" Dan Brown's novel \"The Da Vinci Code\" used the premise for its plot line.",
" The 2007 documentary \"The Lost Tomb of Jesus\" proposed that evidence existed to show that Jesus was married to Mary Magdalene and that their son was named Judah, based upon inscriptions found on ossuaries discovered in Jerusalem in 1980.",
" Biblical scholar and author James Tabor has recently affirmed his belief in a married Jesus, while Karen King announced the discovery of text in a Coptic papyrus fragment, alleged to be a translation of a lost 2nd century Gospel, in which Jesus is made to refer to \"my wife\".",
" That fragment is now considered by most experts to be a fake."
],
[
"Ewald summation, named after Paul Peter Ewald, is a method for computing long-range interactions (e.g., electrostatic interactions) in periodic systems.",
" It was first developed as the method for calculating electrostatic energies of ionic crystals, and is now commonly used for calculating long-range interactions in computational chemistry.",
" Ewald summation is a special case of the Poisson summation formula, replacing the summation of interaction energies in real space with an equivalent summation in Fourier space.",
" In this method, the long-range interaction is divided into two parts: a short-range contribution, and a long-range contribution which does not have a singularity.",
" The short-range contribution is calculated in real space, whereas the long-range contribution is calculated using a Fourier transform.",
" The advantage of this method is the rapid convergence of the energy compared with that of a direct summation.",
" This means that the method has high accuracy and reasonable speed when computing long-range interactions, and it is thus the de facto standard method for calculating long-range interactions in periodic systems.",
" The method requires charge neutrality of the molecular system in order to calculate accurately the total Coulombic interaction.",
" A study of the truncation errors introduced in the energy and force calculations of disordered point-charge systems is provided by Kolafa and Perram."
],
[
"In the field of analysis of algorithms in computer science, the accounting method is a method of amortized analysis based on accounting.",
" The accounting method often gives a more intuitive account of the amortized cost of an operation than either aggregate analysis or the potential method.",
" Note, however, that this does not guarantee such analysis will be immediately obvious; often, choosing the correct parameters for the accounting method requires as much knowledge of the problem and the complexity bounds one is attempting to prove as the other two methods."
],
[
"A charnel house is a vault or building where human skeletal remains are stored.",
" They are often built near churches for depositing bones that are unearthed while digging graves.",
" The term can also be used more generally as a description of a place filled with death and destruction."
],
[
"Osteoware is a free data recording software for human skeletal material that is managed through the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History.",
" It is used by biological anthropologists to, in a standardized and consistent way, document data relevant to research and forensic applications of human skeletal remains.",
" It has influenced other skeletal recording software, and has been successfully used at the Smithsonian for collecting data relevant to biological anthropology.",
" Osteoware is the only free, individual-use software for the collection of data on skeletal material in anthropology."
]
]
}
|
5ae08d0655429945ae9593b4
|
Mudvayne's single "Happy?" was the theme song of a PPV event that was held in what city?
|
Las Vegas
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Happy? (Mudvayne song)",
"Vengeance (2005)"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vengeance (2005)",
"WWE Judgment Day",
"Whatever It Takes (Imagine Dragons song)",
"New Blood Rising",
"Happy? (Mudvayne song)",
"TNA Turning Point",
"WCW Sin",
"Beach Blast",
"Feedback (Rush album)",
"Triplemanía XXII"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Vengeance (2005) was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE) and presented by THQ's \"Juiced\", which took place on June 26, 2005, at the Thomas & Mack Center in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" It was the fifth annual Vengeance event.",
" Professional wrestling is a type of sports entertainment in which theatrical events are combined with a competitive sport.",
" The buildup to the matches and the scenarios that took place before, during, and after the event were planned by WWE's script writers.",
" The event starred wrestlers from the Raw brand: storyline expansions of the promotion where employees are assigned to wrestling brands under the WWE banner."
],
[
"Judgment Day was a professional wrestling pay-per-view event, produced every May by WWE, a professional wrestling promotion based in Connecticut.",
" The event was created in 1998, with its inaugural event produced as an In Your House event in October of that year.",
" The event was then replaced in 1999 by the PPV Over the Edge, which saw the death of Owen Hart.",
" The event was then brought back in 2000 and was rebranded as an annual PPV event for WWE.",
" To coincide with the brand extension, the event was made exclusive to the SmackDown!",
" brand in 2004.",
" In 2007, following WrestleMania 23, brand-exclusive pay-per-view events were discontinued.",
" The final event was held in 2009, with Over the Limit replacing Judgment Day in 2010."
],
[
"\"Whatever It Takes\" is a song by American rock band Imagine Dragons.",
" The song was released on May 8, 2017 through KIDinaKORNER and Interscope.",
" It is a promotional single from the band's third studio album, \"Evolve\".",
" It also has been the official theme song for WWE's PPV event, Battleground in addition to its inclusion in the video game \"Madden NFL 18\"."
],
[
"New Blood Rising was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Championship Wrestling (WCW) that replaced WCW's August PPV event Road Wild held from 1997 to 1999 on a Saturday.",
" It took place on August 13, 2000 from the Pacific Coliseum in Vancouver, British Columbia.",
" The name is a reference to the New Blood faction within WCW (which dissolved before the pay-per-view).",
" This WCW PPV event was held on a Sunday instead of a Saturday.",
" Despite never being announced before or during the show, every match on the card was contested under no disqualification rules."
],
[
"\"Happy?\"",
" is a single from Mudvayne's third album, \"Lost and Found\".",
" It was released in 2005 and is a highly played song on the radio.",
" The song was the theme song of \"WWE Vengeance 2005\" and has been played as a commercial bumper track for \"The Jim Rome Show\".",
" \"Happy?\"",
" was named both the No. 1 Headbangers Ball Video of 2005 and \"Billboard\" Monitor's Active Rock Song of the Year.",
" The song held the No. 1 spot on the \"Billboard\" Hot Mainstream Rock Tracks chart for one week, and reached No. 8 on the Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart."
],
[
"Turning Point is a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event, produced by the American professional wrestling promotion Total Nonstop Action Wrestling (TNA).",
" The event was created in 2004 and was originally held annually in December.",
" TNA changed the date of the 2008 event to be held in November.",
" The event has been held as an annual PPV event for TNA.",
" The 2004 event was the second TNA PPV to be produced annually.",
" Since its inception in 2004, the event has been held exclusively in Orlando, Florida.",
" Every event has been held in an indoor arena, with all of the events taking place in the Impact Zone.",
" Each event features talent from TNA competing in various professional wrestling match types.",
" Since the inaugural event, five championship matches have taken place in the main event."
],
[
"Sin was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Championship Wrestling (WCW) that replaced WCW's January PPV event, Souled Out which was held from 1997 to 2000.",
" Sin was the antepenultimate WCW PPV before the company was absorbed by the World Wrestling Federation (now World Wrestling Entertainment) in March 2001.",
" It took place on January 14, 2001 from the Conseco Fieldhouse in Indianapolis, Indiana."
],
[
"Beach Blast was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event promoted by World Championship Wrestling (WCW) and held in the summers of 1992 and 1993.",
" The 1992 WCW Beach Blast PPV event was held in June on a Saturday while the 1993 WCW Beach Blast PPV event was held in July on a Sunday.",
" It was replaced by Bash at the Beach in 1994.",
" WCW closed in 2001 and all rights to their television and PPV shows was bought by WWE, including the Beach Blast shows.",
" With the launch of the WWE Network in 2014 the 1992 and 1993 Beach Blast shows became available on demand for network subscribers."
],
[
"Feedback is a cover album by Canadian rock band Rush, released in 2004.",
" The album features eight covers of songs that were influential for the band members during the 1960s.",
" The album marked the 30th anniversary of the release of Rush's debut album though the current lineup of Geddy Lee, Alex Lifeson and Neil Peart established just following the first album's release.",
" The tour in support of the \"Feedback\" album was called the .",
" Their cover of \"Summertime Blues\" was also used as an official theme song for WWE's Summerslam PPV event in 2004.",
" The album has been remastered and reissued in 2013 as a part of the box set \"The Studio Albums 1989–2007\"."
],
[
"Triplemanía XXII was a professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) produced by the AAA promotion.",
" It took place on August 17, 2014, at \"Arena Ciudad de México\" in Mexico City, Mexico.",
" The event was the twenty-second annual \"Triplemanía\", which is AAA's biggest show of the year, airing in Mexico as a regular PPV and internationally as an internet pay-per-view (iPPV).",
" This was the first AAA PPV event to be broadcast simultaneously in English through SAP, having Hugo Savinovich and Vampiro as announcers."
]
]
}
|
5a8b9bee5542997f31a41d88
|
La Cenerentola and Doktor Faust, are which type of play?
|
opera
|
comparison
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"La Cenerentola",
"Doktor Faust"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Martin Gantner",
"Tenore di grazia",
"Ivanhoé",
"La Cenerentola",
"Il furioso all'isola di San Domingo",
"Heidi Brunner",
"Doktor Faust",
"Francilla Pixis",
"Kenneth Tarver",
"Agostino Rovere"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Martin Gantner is a German operatic baritone.",
" He made his professional opera debut in Koblenz as Count Almaviva in \"The Marriage of Figaro\".",
" He soon after joined the roster of singers at the Deutsche Oper Berlin where he notably portrayed one of the gang members in the world premiere of Hans Werner Henze's \"Das verratene Meer\" in 1990; a part he reprised for his debut at La Scala.",
" Engagements with other important houses soon followed, including the Semperoper (Dandini in \"La Cenerentola\") and Theater Basel (Guglielmo in \"Così fan tutte\").",
" He has been a member of the Bavarian State Opera since 1993.",
" Other companies with whom he has appeared as a guest artist include the Berlin State Opera, the Cologne Opera, the Deutsche Oper am Rhein, La Monnaie, the Liceu, the Los Angeles Opera, the Lyric Opera of Chicago, the Vienna State Opera, and the Zurich Opera among others."
],
[
"Tenore di grazia , also called leggero tenor (\"graceful\" and \"light\" tenor, respectively), is a lightweight, flexible tenor voice type.",
" The tenor roles written in the early 19th-century Italian operas are invariably leggero tenor roles, especially those by Rossini such as Lindoro in \"L'italiana in Algeri\", Don Ramiro in \"La Cenerentola\", and Almaviva in \"Il barbiere di Siviglia\"; and those by Bellini such as Gualtiero in \"Il pirata\", Elvino in \"La sonnambula\" and Arturo in \"I puritani\".",
" Many Donizetti roles, such as Nemorino in \"L'elisir d'amore\" and Ernesto in \"Don Pasquale\", Tonio in \"La fille du régiment\", are also \"tenore di grazia\" roles.",
" One of the most famous leggero tenors of that period was Giovanni Battista Rubini, for whom Bellini wrote nearly all his operas."
],
[
"Ivanhoé is an 1826 pastiche opera in three acts with music by Gioachino Rossini to a French-language libretto by Émile Deschamps and Gabriel-Gustave de Wailly, after Walter Scott's novel of the same name.",
" The music was adapted, with the composer's permission, by the music-publisher Antonio Pacini from Rossini's operas, namely \"Semiramide\", \"La Cenerentola\", \"La gazza ladra\", and \"Tancredi\" in order to introduce his music to Paris.",
" An examination of the score shows that Pacini also used music from \"Bianca e Faliero\", \"Armida\", \"Maometto II\", \"Aureliano in Palmira\", \"Sigismondo\", \"Torvaldo e Dorliska\", \"Mosè in Egitto\" and an amount of newly composed music including fanfares and the gallop that was later to become famous from its inclusion in \"Guglielmo Tell\".",
" The work was premiered on 15 September 1826, at the Odéon Theatre."
],
[
"La Cenerentola, ossia La bontà in trionfo (Cinderella, or Goodness Triumphant) is an operatic \"dramma giocoso\" in two acts by Gioachino Rossini.",
" The libretto was written by Jacopo Ferretti, based on the fairy tale \"Cendrillon\" by Charles Perrault.",
" The opera was first performed in Rome's Teatro Valle on 25 January 1817."
],
[
"Il furioso all'isola di San Domingo \"(The Madman on the Island of San Domingo)\" is a \"romantic melodramma\" in two acts by the composer Gaetano Donizetti.",
" Jacopo Ferretti, who since 1821 had written five libretti for Donizetti and two for Rossini (including \"La cenerentola\"), had proposed the unusual subject and he was contracted to write the Italian libretto based on a five-act play of the same title by an unknown author in 1820, which \"had been given in the same theatre [...] and which Donizetti had immediately loved\".",
" However, as has been noted by Charles Osborne, the \"ultimate derivation of both play and libretto is an episode in part 1 of \"Don Quixote\" by Miguel de Cervantes's published in 1605\" which is the story of Cardenio and Lucinda."
],
[
"Heidi Brunner (born 1966) is a Swiss opera singer.",
" She began her career as a mezzo-soprano at the Anhaltisches Theater in Dessau in 1993.",
" After making appearances at the opera houses in Basel, Innsbruck, and Biel, she was a member of both the Vienna State Opera and Vienna Volksoper from 1996 to 1999.",
" Among the roles she sang in Vienna were Adalgisa in \"Norma\", Annio in \"La clemenza di Tito\", and the title role in \"La Cenerentola\".",
" She then sang as a guest artist with theatres throughout Europe, including making appearances at the Bavarian State Opera, the Grand Théâtre de Genève, the Komische Oper Berlin, the Liceu, and the Salzburg Festival.",
" In the 2004-2005 season she began performing roles from the soprano repertoire, beginning with a performance of Franz Schreker's \"Irrelohe\"."
],
[
"Doktor Faust is an opera by Ferruccio Busoni with a German libretto by the composer himself, based on the myth of Faust.",
" Busoni worked on the opera, which he intended as his masterpiece, between 1916 and 1924, but it was still incomplete at the time of his death.",
" His pupil Philipp Jarnach finished it.",
" More recently, in 1982, Antony Beaumont completed the opera using sketches by Busoni which were previously thought to have been lost.",
" Nancy Chamness has published an analysis of the libretto to \"Doktor Faust\" and a comparison with Goethe's version."
],
[
"Francilla Pixis (15 May 1816 – ?",
"1888) was a German mezzo-soprano.",
" She was born Franziska Helma Göhringer in Lichtenthal near Baden-Baden.",
" She was initially trained by the pianist and composer Johann Peter Pixis who adopted her when she was 15 but also studied with Henriette Sontag and Ferdinando Paer.",
" She made her concert debut in London in 1833 and her operatic debut in 1834 in Karlsruhe.",
" She subsequently sang in Vienna, Paris, London, and Italy both on the opera stage and in successful concert tours with her adoptive father.",
" In Italy she made her La Scala debut in 1838 in the title role of Rossini's \"La Cenerentola\" and also sang at the Teatro San Carlo in Naples and the Teatro Massimo in Palermo.",
" In 1840 she created the title role in Giovanni Pacini's \"Saffo\", which he wrote expressly for her voice.",
" Pixis married a Sicilian nobleman, Giovanni di Sant'Onofrio del Castillo, in 1843 and retired from the stage three years later.",
" Their son, Ugo di Sant'Onofrio del Castillo, served in the Italian Parliament, first in the Chamber of Deputies from 1888 until 1913 and later in the Senate."
],
[
"Kenneth Tarver is an African-American operatic tenor.",
" He has appeared at some of the world’s most prestigious opera houses, such as the Royal Opera House Covent Garden, Municipal Theatre of Santiago in Chile (as Lindoro in \"L'Italiana in Algeri\" ), Wiener Staatsoper, Deutsche Oper Berlin, Staatsoper Unter den Linden, Bayerische Staatsoper, Dresden Semperoper, Gran Teatre del Liceu Barcelona, Opéra Comique París, Teatro Lirico Giuseppe Verdi in Trieste, La Monnaie Brussels, Metropolitan Opera, Washington (as Prince Ramiro in \"La Cenerentola\" ) and Teatro San Carlo Naples."
],
[
"Agostino Rovere (1804, Monza - 1865, New York City) was an Italian operatic bass.",
" After studying singing in Milan, he made his professional opera debut in 1826 at the opera house in Pavia.",
" In 1828 he portrayed Clemente in the world premiere of Vincenzo Bellini's \"Bianca e Fernando\" at the Teatro Carlo Felice in Genoa.",
" In 1839 he sang the role of Pedrigo in the world premiere of Gaetano Donizetti's \"Gianni di Parigi\" at La Scala.",
" He returned to that opera house the following year to create the role of La Rocca in the world premiere of Giuseppe Verdi's \"Un giorno di regno\".",
" In 1842 he portrayed the role of Marquis de Boisfleury in the world premiere of Donizetti's \"Linda di Chamounix\" at the Kärntnertortheater in Vienna.",
" In 1847-1848 he was committed to the Royal Opera House in London where he sang Bartolo in Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's \"The Marriage of Figaro\", Don Magnifico in Rossini's \"La Cenerentola\", Dulcamara in Donizetti's \"L'elisir d'amore\", Leporello in \"Don Giovanni\", and Mustafà in Gioachino Rossini's \"L'italiana in Algeri\""
]
]
}
|
5a88c1be554299206df2b362
|
What sport do both Chanda Rubin and Andy Murray play?
|
tennis
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chanda Rubin",
"Andy Murray"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1997 State Farm Evert Cup – Doubles",
"1995 Schweppes Tasmanian International – Doubles",
"2002 WTA German Open – Doubles",
"2001 Bank of the West Classic – Doubles",
"Chanda Rubin",
"1997 IGA Classic – Doubles",
"Andy Murray",
"1997 EA-Generali Ladies Linz",
"1997 Australian Open – Women's Doubles",
"1997 Bausch & Lomb Championships – Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Chanda Rubin and Brenda Schultz-McCarthy were the defending champions but only Rubin competed that year with Mary Joe Fernandez."
],
[
"Linda Harvey-Wild and Chanda Rubin were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Harvey-Wild with Leila Meskhi and Rubin with Kristie Boogert."
],
[
"Els Callens and Meghann Shaughnessy were the defending champions, but chose to play on separate teams for this year.",
" Callens played alongside Chanda Rubin and were eliminated in Quarterfinals, while Shaughnessy teamd up with Magdalena Maleeva and lost in First Round."
],
[
"Chanda Rubin and Sandrine Testud were the defending champions, but none competed this year.",
" Rubin decided to focus on the singles tournament, while Testud decided to rest after competing on the World Group Play-offs of the Fed Cup."
],
[
"Chanda Rubin (born February 18, 1976) is an American tennis player.",
" Winning seven WTA Tour singles titles, she reached her highest ranking at World No. 6 on April 8, 1996, after reaching semifinals at the 1996 Australian Open.",
" Rubin is also former World No. 9 in doubles, winning the Australian Open in 1996 partnering with Arantxa Sánchez Vicario."
],
[
"Chanda Rubin and Brenda Schultz-McCarthy were the defending champions but did not compete that year."
],
[
"Sir Andrew Barron Murray, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 15 May 1987) is a British professional tennis player from Scotland currently ranked world no. 3 in men's singles.",
" Murray represents Great Britain in his sporting activities and is a three-time Grand Slam tournament winner, two-time Olympic champion, Davis Cup champion and the winner of the 2016 ATP World Tour Finals."
],
[
"The 1997 EA-Generali Ladies Linz was a women's tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts at the Intersport Arena in Linz in Austria that was part of Tier III of the 1997 WTA Tour.",
" The tournament was held from February 3 through February 9, 1997.",
" Chanda Rubin won the singles title."
],
[
"Chanda Rubin and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario were the defending champions, but competed this year with different partners.",
" Rubin teamed up with Brenda Schultz-McCarthy and were eliminated in third round, while Sánchez Vicario teamed up with Gigi Fernández and lost in semifinals."
],
[
"Chanda Rubin and Arantxa Sánchez Vicario were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Rubin with Brenda Schultz-McCarthy and Sánchez Vicario with Larisa Savchenko."
]
]
}
|
5ae76d425542997b22f6a752
|
Where was the Rector of an evangelical Anglican church in the city of Adelaide, South Australia from 1957-1973 born?
|
Elsternwick, Victoria
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Lance Shilton",
"Holy Trinity Church, Adelaide"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"George C. Schneller",
"All Saints Church, Peckham",
"Anne Dyer",
"Church Society",
"St John's Church Ealing",
"Toongabbie Anglican Church",
"St. Paul's Church (Halifax)",
"Lance Shilton",
"Holy Trinity Church, Adelaide",
"Central Churchmanship"
],
"sentences": [
[
"George C. Schneller was the second presiding bishop of the Anglican Orthodox Church and Metropolitan of the Orthodox Anglican Communion.",
" He was born on February 22, 1921, in St. Louis, Missouri.",
" He was ordained to the priesthood on December 8, 1973, by James Parker Dees, and served as the rector of Holy Cross Anglican Church in St. Louis, Missouri for over two decades.",
" He was consecrated to the episcopate on October 27, 1991, by Hesbon O. Njera, Presiding Bishop of Kenya and Laione Q. Vuki, a bishop in Polynesia, both were bishops of the Orthodox Anglican Communion.",
" Schneller served his \"alma mater\" (1973) as the second president of Cranmer Seminary during the same period.",
" Following the death of his wife and having health difficulties of his own, on January 9, 1993, he resigned his position as presiding bishop.",
" He died on June 8, 2000, bequeathing his episcopal vestments, library, and holy vessels to the Orthodox Anglican Church."
],
[
"All Saints Church is an Evangelical Anglican church in Blenheim Grove, Peckham, London.",
" It is part of Camberwell Deanery within the Anglican Diocese of Southwark in the Church of England.",
" On the verge of closing down in 1996 due to a dwindling congregation, the church has grown rapidly over the last decade and now has a membership of over 400 adults."
],
[
"Anne Catherine Dyer (born 1957) is a British Anglican priest and academic administrator.",
" Since 2011, she has served as Rector of Holy Trinity Church, Haddington, East Lothian in the Diocese of Edinburgh of the Scottish Episcopal Church.",
" Previously, from 2005 to 2011, she was the Warden of Cranmer Hall, Durham, an Evangelical Anglican theological college of the Church of England."
],
[
"Church Society is a conservative, evangelical Anglican organisation and registered charity formed in 1950 by the merger of the Anglican Church Association (founded 1865) and National Church League (founded 1906 by amalgamation of two earlier bodies)."
],
[
"St John's, Ealing is an Anglican church in West Ealing, London, UK.",
" It describes itself as a lively evangelical Anglican church with a diverse population.",
" The church has been designated as a Grade II listed building."
],
[
"Toongabbie Anglican Church (TAC) is a medium-sized evangelical Anglican church in the Sydney Diocese of the Anglican Church of Australia.",
" The church is located in the suburb of Pendle Hill in Sydney's west.",
" Toongabbie Anglican Church is the sole church in the Anglican Parish of Toongabbie."
],
[
"St. Paul's Church is an evangelical Anglican church in downtown Halifax, Nova Scotia, within the Diocese of Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island of the Anglican Church of Canada.",
" It is located at the south end of the Grand Parade, an open square in downtown Halifax with Halifax City Hall at the northern end.",
" Built during Father Le Loutre's War, it is the oldest surviving Protestant church in Canada and the oldest building in Halifax.",
" There is also a crypt below the church and the St. Paul's Church Cemetery.",
" The official chapel of the church was the Little Dutch (Deutsch) Church."
],
[
"He was born in late 1921 in Elsternwick, Victoria, a suburb of Melbourne, and educated at the University of Melbourne and ordained in 1950.",
" His first post was as a curate at Hawthorn.",
" Then he was the incumbent at Carlton from 1951 to 1954.",
" After this he was at the University of London for two years completing a B.D. From 1957 to 1973 he was the Rector of Holy Trinity, Adelaide."
],
[
"Trinity City (also known as Holy Trinity Church Adelaide, and originally named Trinity Church), is an evangelical Anglican church located at 88 North Terrace, in the city of Adelaide, South Australia.",
" Trinity City has four gatherings at the North Terrace location each Sunday, as well as various other meetings throughout the week."
],
[
"Central Churchmanship describes those who adhere to the middle way in the Anglican Communion of the Christian religion and other Anglican church bodies, being neither markedly high church/Anglo-Catholic nor low church/evangelical Anglican in their liturgical preferences.",
" The term is used much less frequently than some others.",
" In \"The Claims of the Church of England\", Cyril Garbett, Archbishop of York, uses the term along with Anglo-catholic, Liberal, and Evangelical as a label for schools within the Church of England, but also states:Within the Anglican Church are Anglo-Catholics, Evangelicals, Liberals and the great mass of English Churchmen who are content to describe themselves as Churchmen without any further label."
]
]
}
|
5a860c46554299211dda2a51
|
What fashion label did the founder of the Faena Arts Center found in 1985?
|
Via Vai
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Faena Arts Center",
"Faena Arts Center",
"Alan Faena"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
4
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Fine Arts Center",
"Ximena Caminos",
"Faena Arts Center",
"Montalvo Arts Center",
"Alan Faena",
"Austin School of Film",
"Wertheim Performing Arts Center",
"Woodruff Arts Center",
"Performing Arts Center (Manhattan)",
"Disco Ruined My Life"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Fine Arts Center of Greenville, SC (The \"FAC\") was established in August 1974 as the first specialized arts school in the state of South Carolina.",
" Classes are available at the Center for students to study theatre, music, visual arts, dance, creative writing, and film and video production.",
" The Fine Arts Center provides arts instruction to artistically talented students who desire an intense pre-professional program of study.",
" Students spend a minimum of 110 minutes in either the morning or afternoon five days a week at the Fine Arts Center and spend the remainder of their time on academic work at an area high school.",
" Around 300 students attend the Fine Arts Center each year, and more than 90% of graduates go on to higher education.",
" The Fine Arts Center has recently moved from its former location at 1613 W. Washington St. to its new facility at 102 Pine Knoll Dr."
],
[
"Ximena Caminos is Chair of Faena Art, Executive Creative Director and partner in Faena Group, and Chief Curator and Executive Director of the Faena Arts Center in Buenos Aires since 2004.",
" Caminos leads the Faena Prize for the Arts (see: Faena Arts Center), one of the largest art prizes in Latin America.",
" Caminos is the Executive Director of Faena Forum, \"a new kind of multidisciplinary center in a flexible building that can house dance, theater, political debates, lectures and a wide range of other cultural happenings,\" opened in Miami Beach in 2016 and designed by Rem Koolhaas"
],
[
"Faena Art Center is the cultural center of the Faena District Buenos Aires, a residential and cultural community in the Puerto Madero waterfront in Buenos Aires developed by the Faena Group and opened in September 2011.",
" Alan Faena founded the center.",
" Ximena Caminos is the Executive Director."
],
[
"The Montalvo Arts Center is a non-profit center for the arts in Saratoga, California, United States.",
" Open to the public, Montalvo comprises a cultural and arts center, a park, hiking trails and the historic Villa Montalvo, an Italian Mediterranean Revival mansion nestled in the foothills of the Santa Cruz Mountains.",
" The mansion and estate were constructed from 1912–14 by California statesman and businessman James Duval Phelan.",
" After Phelan's death, the entire estate was donated to California as a park and then a cultural and arts center as it exists today.",
" The arts center maintains the estate in partnership with Santa Clara County.",
" The mansion is a historic landmark, and in 1978 it was awarded inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places."
],
[
"Alan Faena (Buenos Aires, November 20, 1963) is an Argentine hotelier and real estate developer.",
" He has developed properties in Miami Beach, Florida and Buenos Aires, Argentina.",
" Faena is the founder and President of the Faena Group.",
" He is a member of the Tate International Committee and the New Museum Leaders Council.",
" He previously founded Via Vai in 1985, a fashion label, and worked as a fashion designer."
],
[
"The Austin School of Film, also known as the The Austin School of Film @ Motion Media Arts Center, is an art, film and technology institute through non-profit, Motion Media Arts Center and is located on Tillery Street in Austin, Texas.",
" The Austin School of Film began its start in 2002 under the non-profit umbrella name of Motion Media Arts Center and by merging of the Austin Cinemaker Co-op (founded 1996) and the Center for Young Cinema (founded 1999).",
" The goal of the school is to educate, train, and develop emerging artists of all ages to be active participants in shaping our culture.",
" The organization's program spans the entire spectrum of art, film and tech offering a range of classes from filmmaking, coding, web and graphic design, animation, digital media arts production to software training and apple certification.",
" They also offer certificate programs such as Digital Video Certificate Program, to help students develop technical skills in production and post-production and complete a series of courses to develop a filmmaking knowledge base."
],
[
"The Wertheim Performing Arts Center (also known by the abbreviation WPAC, full name The Herbert and Nicole Wertheim Performing Arts Center) is a performing arts center that opened in 1996.",
" Situated in the downtown Miami campus of Florida International University (FIU), it is named after Dr. Herbert Wertheim, an inventor, engineer, scientist, educator, clinician, entrepreneur, philanthropist and community leader, founder and president of Brain Power Incorporated and his wife Nicole Wertheim.",
" Both were heavily involved in development of the university."
],
[
"Woodruff Arts Center is a visual and performing arts center located in Atlanta, Georgia.",
" The center houses three not-for-profit arts divisions on one campus.",
" Opened in 1968, the Woodruff Arts Center is home to the Alliance Theatre, the Atlanta Symphony Orchestra, and the High Museum of Art."
],
[
"The Ronald O. Perelman Performing Arts Center at the World Trade Center (PACWTC), also called simply the Performing Arts Center, is a planned multi-space, 150 to 800-seat performing arts center at the northeast corner of the World Trade Center complex, located at the intersection of Vesey, Fulton and Greenwich Streets in Manhattan."
],
[
"Disco Ruined My Life, also known as DRML, is a fashion label created by Maurice Uzzan, award winning designer from Graniph Designs based in Rome, Italy.",
" DRML is a fashion label that showcases \"high fashion\" icons such as Comme des Garçons, Hermès, Givenchy, Yves Saint Laurent and Alexander McQueen with ironic symbols.",
" Many of the designs consist of the original logo, however, changed to give a different meaning while still recognizable."
]
]
}
|
5ab79f875542995dae37e977
|
Which historic fishing town in south Ghana has the N1 passing through it?
|
Winneba
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"N1 road (Ghana)",
"Winneba"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Tabom people",
"Nkawkaw",
"Western Region (Ghana)",
"Charles W",
"Nsawam",
"N1 road (Ghana)",
"R717 road (South Africa)",
"Hadland Fishing Camp",
"Winneba",
"Sánchez Magallanes"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Tabom People or Agudas are the Afro-Brazilian community in South of Ghana who are mostly of Yoruba descent.",
" The Tabom People are an Afro-Brazilian community of former slaves returnees.",
" When they arrived in South Ghana and Accra and they could speak only Portuguese, so they greeted each other with “Como está?”",
" (How are you?)",
" to which the reply was “Tá bom”, so the Ewe people, Ga-Adangbe people and Akan people in of South Ghana and Accra started to call them the Tabom People."
],
[
"Nkawkaw (meaning \"the red, red\") is a town in south Ghana and is the capital of Kwahu West Municipal District, a district in the Eastern Region of south Ghana.",
" Nkawkaw has a 2013 settlement population of 61,785 people."
],
[
"The Western Region is located in south Ghana, spreads from the Ivory Coast border in the west to the Central region in the east, includes the capital and large twin city of Sekondi-Takoradi on the coast, coastal Axim, and a hilly inland area including Elubo.",
" It includes Ghana's southernmost location, Cape Three Points, where crude oil was discovered in commercial quantities in June 2007.",
" The Western Region enjoys a long coastline that stretches from South Ghana's border with Ivory Coast to the Western region's boundary with the Central Region on the east."
],
[
"The F/V \"Charles W\", also known as Annie J Larsen, is a historic fishing schooner anchored in Petersburg, Alaska.",
" At the time of its retirement in 2000, it was the oldest fishing vessel in the fishing fleet of Southeast Alaska, and the only known wooden fishing vessel in the entire state still in active service.",
" Launched in 1907, she was first used in the halibut fisheries of Puget Sound and the Bering Sea as the \"Annie J Larsen\".",
" In 1925 she was purchased by the Alaska Glacier Seafood Company, refitted for shrimp trawling, and renamed \"Charles W\" in honor of owner Karl Sifferman's father.",
" The company was one of the pioneers of the local shrimp fishery, a business it began to phase out due to increasing competition in the 1970s.",
" The \"Charles W\" was the last of the company's fleet of ships, which numbered twelve at its height.",
" The boat was acquired in 2002 by the nonprofit Friends of the \"Charles W\"."
],
[
"Nsawam is a town in south Ghana and is the capital of the Akuapim South Municipal District, a district in the Eastern Region of south Ghana.",
" The main ethnic group is Akan, followed by Ga and then Ewe.",
" Nsawam is controlled by Akuapim South Municipal District (ASMD).",
" As of 2013, Nsawam has a settlement population of 44,522 people.",
" Nsawam is situated on a main railway and highway to Kumasi."
],
[
"The N1 or National Highway 1 is a national highway in Ghana that begins at the border with Ivory Coast at Elubo and runs through Sekondi-Takoradi, Cape Coast, Winneba, Accra and Tema to the border with Togo at Aflao.",
" It is the main highway along the coast of the country, with a total distance of 540 kilometers (335.5 miles).",
" The route runs through the Western, Central, Greater Accra and Volta regions of Ghana."
],
[
"The R717 is a Regional Route in South Africa.",
" From Colesberg to Reddersburg, it follows the older route of the N1.",
" It south-western terminus is the N1 at Colesberg, Northern Cape.",
" From there, it heads north-north-east, crossing the Orange River into Free State.",
" The first town it comes to is Philippolis.",
" From this town, it heads north-east to Trompsburg.",
" At Trompsburg, it receives the south-eastern terminus of the R704.",
" From Trompsburg until Edenburg, the route parallels the N1.",
" After passing through Edenburg, it veers west-south-west, crossing the N1 to reach the N6 at Reddersburg.",
" It is briefly cosigned with the N6, heading north, before continue in an easterly direction, reaching its north-eastern terminus of Dewetsdorp, where it ends at a junction with the R702."
],
[
"The Hadland Fishing Camp is a historic fishing camp in the Apostle Islands of Ashland County, Wisconsin.",
" Built in 1938, the camp is located on the eastern shore of Rocky Island and is part of the Rocky Island Historic District.",
" It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 18, 1977."
],
[
"Winneba, is a town and the capital of Effutu Municipal District in Central Region of South Ghana.",
" Winneba has a population of 55,331.",
" Winneba, traditionally known as \"Simpa\", is a historic fishing port in south Ghana, lying on the south coast, 90 mi east of Cape Coast.",
" The current member of parliament is Alexander Kwamina Afenyo-Markin."
],
[
"Sánchez Magallanes is a small fishing town and port located in the far northwest of the state of Tabasco, Mexico in the municipality of Cárdenas.",
" It is named after a leader in the French Intervention in Mexico, Coronel Andrés Sánchez Magallanes.",
" The town is located on small peninsula which is between the Gulf of Mexico and a lagoon called Del Carmen, which the port faces.",
" Fishing is the main economic activity here, especially the production of oysters, although there is tourism and oil production as well.",
" The last has been problematic for fishing and tourism due to pollution.",
" The most serious environmental problem is the erosion of the area’s fragile beaches, especially the thin strips of land between the Gulf and the lagoons."
]
]
}
|
5adc86ed5542994d58a2f62e
|
Which five uniformed services of the United States are eligible for the National Defense Service Medal?
|
Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"National Defense Service Medal",
"United States Armed Forces"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Defense Meritorious Service Medal",
"United States Armed Forces",
"General Service Medal (Malaysia)",
"National Defense Service Medal",
"Frank G. White",
"Jaimie Leonard",
"Armed Forces Civilian Service Medal",
"Betty Lou Bredemus",
"Texas Cavalry Service Medal",
"Korea Defense Service Medal"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Defense Meritorious Service Medal (DMSM) is an award bestowed upon members of the United States military by the United States Department of Defense.",
" In the order of precedence of the United States Armed Forces, it is worn between the Purple Heart and the Meritorious Service Medal.",
" The medal is awarded in the name of the Secretary of Defense to members of the Armed Forces who, while serving in a joint activity, distinguish themselves by non-combat outstanding achievement or meritorious service, but not of a degree to warrant award of the Defense Superior Service Medal."
],
[
"The United States Armed Forces are the military forces of the United States of America.",
" It consists of the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard.",
" The President of the United States is the U.S. Armed Forces's overall head, and helps form military policy with the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) and U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), both federal executive departments, acting as the principal organs by which military policy is carried out.",
" All five armed services are among the seven uniformed services of the United States."
],
[
"The General Service Medal (Malay: \"Pingat Perkhidmatan Am\" ) is a service medal of Malaysia.",
" It is awarded for general service to members of the military and uniformed services of Malaysia.",
" It ranks 26th in the order of wear of the Orders, decorations, and medals of Malaysia."
],
[
"The National Defense Service Medal is a service medal of the United States Armed Forces established by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1953.",
" The medal was first intended to be a \"blanket campaign medal\" awarded to service members who served honorably during a designated time period of which a \"national emergency\" had been declared during a time of war or conflict.",
" It may also be issued to active military members for any other period that the Secretary of Defense designates.",
" Because of its blanket issuance, active service members sometimes dismissively refer to it as the \"fire guard\" medal (after a safety watch in living quarters which all take turns at doing)."
],
[
"Frank G. White (January 18, 1910 – March 24, 2002) was an American Army Major General.",
" He received the Legion of Merit with Oak Leaf Cluster, the American Defense Service Medal, American Campaign Medal, World War II Victory Medal, National Defense Service Medal, and the European-Middle East Campaign Medal."
],
[
"Jaimie E Leonard (died 8 June 2013) was a lieutenant colonel in the United States Army and a part of the Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division, Fort Drum, New York.",
" She was 39 years old when she died in Sharana, Afghanistan, as a result of a small arms-related injury.",
" Previously deployed in Bosnia (1999) and Iraq (2005), she was deployed in Afghanistan in 2011, where she acquired fatal injuries in the process of training Afghan soldiers in Paktika province.",
" In her career as a military intelligence officer, Leonard was honored with two Bronze Stars, two Meritorious Service Medals, the Joint Commendation Medal, three Army Commendation Medals, the Valorous Unit Award, the Meritorious Unit Commendation, the National Defense Service Medal, Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal, Afghanistan Campaign Medals, Iraq Campaign Medal, the Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal, the Global War on Terrorism Service Medal, the Korean Defense Service Medal, the Army Service Ribbon, five Overseas Service Ribbons, the NATO Badge, Parachutist Badge, and the Army Staff Identification Badge."
],
[
"The Armed Forces Civilian Service Medal (AFCSM) is established to recognize the contributions and accomplishments of the U.S. Department of Defense civilian workforce who directly support the military forces, when those members are engaged in military operations of a prolonged peacekeeping or humanitarian nature.",
" The AFCSM symbolizes the importance the Department of Defense attaches to civilian service and recognizes the value of civilian service in helping to accomplish the U.S. Government's objectives.",
" This award honors those employees who support designated operations under the same or similar conditions as U.S. military members, thereby strengthening the partnership between the civilian services and uniformed services."
],
[
"Betty Lou Bredemus (August 13, 1934 – February 19, 2015) was an American actress and acting coach.",
" The matriarch of the Roberts family, which includes Academy Award-winning actress Julia Roberts, Academy Award-nominated actor Eric Roberts, and granddaughter Emma Roberts, she also served in the United States Air Force and received a National Defense Service Medal for her service, which was spent entertaining the troops in Air Force base theatrical productions."
],
[
"The Texas Cavalry Service Medal is a service medal of the Texas National Guard which was created by the Texas Legislature under Senate Bill 955 and signed into law by Governor Rick Perry June 17, 2005.",
" Senate Bill 955, an amendment to Texas Government Code § 431.134, became effective on September 1, 2005.",
" The Texas Cavalry Medal is awarded to personnel who served on or after September 11, 2001, in the 124th Cavalry, Texas Army National Guard and who served in a hostile fire zone as designated by the United States Secretary of Defense.",
" This medal is a one time award and there is no provision for subsequent awards.",
" The first 182 cavalry troopers eligible for the award completed their tour of duty in Iraq on February 11, 2005.",
" Carrying the same unit heraldry as the 1st Squadron, 124th Cavalry Regiment, members of the Texas National Guard's Brigade Reconnaissance Troops mobilized for Operation Iraqi Freedom III were also eligible for this award.",
" The order of precedence for this new award has it falling between the Texas Combat Service Ribbon and the Texas Faithful Service Medal.",
" The Texas Cavalry Service Medal is no longer awarded."
],
[
"The Korea Defense Service Medal (KDSM) is a military service medal of the United States Armed Forces that was first created in 2002 when it was signed into law by President George W. Bush.",
" The bill to create the proposal was introduced and championed by Rep. Elton Gallegly (R-CA) and Sen. Jeff Bingaman (D-NM).",
" Several designs for the medal were proposed.",
" The selected design was done by John Sproston."
]
]
}
|
5ae5a876554299546bf82f0c
|
Hindi film actresses and the wife of the film actor Dilip Kumar is the daughter of Naseem Banu, known as what?
|
"Beauty Queen"
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Naseem Banu",
"Naseem Banu",
"Naseem Banu",
"Saira Banu"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
6,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Saira Banu",
"Kranti",
"Naseem Banu",
"Gopi (1970 film)",
"Leshi Singh",
"Karma (1986 film)",
"House of Dilip Kumar, Peshawar",
"Mukri",
"Qila (film)",
"Gunga Jumna"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Saira Banu (born 23 August 1944), also known as Saira Bano, is one of the most popular Indian Hindi film actresses and the wife of the film actor Dilip Kumar.",
" She acted in many Bollywood films between 1961 and 1988."
],
[
"Kranti (English: \"Revolution\") is a 1981 Indian Hindi film, produced and directed by Manoj Kumar, with the story written by Salim-Javed.",
" It stars Manoj Kumar along with an ensemble cast consisting of Dilip Kumar, Shashi Kapoor, Hema Malini, Shatrughan Sinha, Parveen Babi, Sarika, Prem Chopra, Madan Puri, Paintal and Pradeep Kumar.",
" The film marked the return of Dilip Kumar after a five-year hiatus."
],
[
"Naseem Banu (1916–2002) was an Indian film actress.",
" She was referred to as Naseem and known as \"Beauty Queen\" and the \"first female superstar\" of Indian Cinema.",
" Starting her acting career in the mid-1930s she continued to act till mid-1950s.",
" Her first film was \"Khoon Ka Khoon\" (Hamlet) (1935) with Sohrab Modi under whose Minerva Movietone banner she acted for several years.",
" Her high-point came with Modi's \"Pukar\" (1939) in which she played the role of Empress Nur Jahan.",
" According to composer Naushad she got the sobriquet Pari-Chehra (fairy face) Naseem through the publicity advertisements of her films.",
" She was the mother of popular actress Saira Banu and mother-in-law to the renowned actor Dilip Kumar."
],
[
"Gopi is a 1970 Hindi film produced by T S Muthuswami and S S Palaniappan, the film is directed by A. Bhimsingh.",
" It stars Dilip Kumar, Saira Banu, Pran, Om Prakash, Durga Khote, Farida Jalal, Johnny Walker, Lalita Pawar and Aruna Irani.",
" This is a remake of 1964 Kannada Movie Chinnada Gombe starring Kalyan Kumar and J Jayalalitha, which was produced and directed by B. R. Panthulu.",
" This film is remembered for Om Prakash and Dilip Kumar class act."
],
[
"Leshi singh (Hindi: लेशी सिंह ) is a JDU member of the Legislative Assembly from the Dhamdaha seat in Bihar.",
" She has been made the minister in nitish kumar cabinet, and has been the president of Bihar state women commission.",
" In the 2010 state assembly elections, Leshi Singh of JD(U) won the Dhamdaha assembly defeating his nearest rival Irshad Ahmad Khan of Congress.",
"[3] Contests in most years were multi cornered but only winners and runners are being mentioned.",
" Dilip Kumar Yadav of RJD defeated Leshi Singh of JD(U) in October 2005.",
" Leshi Singh of JD(U) defeated Dilip Kumar Yadav of RJD in February 2005.",
" Leshi Singh of Samta Party defeated Dilip Kumar Yadav of RJD in 2000.",
" She became minister in Nitish kumar cabinet in 2014 when both women minister Renu kushwaha and Parveen amanullah resigned.",
" During Jeetan Ram Manjhi incident, she also resigned.",
" When Nitish Kumar became chiefminister she was again inducted as minister."
],
[
"Karma (Hindi:कर्मा) is a 1986 Indian action film directed by Subhash Ghai and featuring an ensemble cast including Dilip Kumar, Nutan, Naseeruddin Shah, Jackie Shroff, Anil Kapoor, Poonam Dhillon, Sridevi and Anupam Kher.",
" The film reunites Subhash Ghai and Dilip Kumar after the success of their last film together \"Vidhaata\" (1982).",
" The film also marked the first time Dilip Kumar was paired with veteran actress Nutan.",
" The film was a huge success at box office."
],
[
"House of Dilip Kumar, Peshawar housed the Indian film actor Dilip Kumar.",
" Born in Peshawar, British India on (1922--)11 1922 , Dilip Kumar relocated to Mumbai in the late 1930s with family.",
" It was named as a Pakistani national heritage monument on 13 July 2014 by the Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif."
],
[
"Mukri (5 January 1922 – 4 September 2000) was an Indian film actor, who worked as a comedian in Hindi films.",
" Born as Muhammad Umar Mukri in Alibagh, he started his film career from film \"Pratima\" along with noted film actor Dilip Kumar in 1945.",
" Subsequently in career spanning 50 years, he acted in over 600 films."
],
[
"Qila (Hindi: क़िला, Urdu: قلعہ, translation: \"Fort\") is a 1998 Bollywood Hindi language film directed by Umesh Mehra and starring Dilip Kumar (playing a dual role), Rekha, Mukul Dev, Mamta Kulkarni, Smita Jaykar and Gulshan Grover.",
" This film marked the final film appearance of veteran actor Dilip Kumar.",
" The movie rights is now owned by Red Chillies Entertainment."
],
[
"Gunga Jumna (गंगा जमना, also transliterated as Ganga Jamuna or Ganga Jamna) is a 1961 Bollywood dacoit crime drama film, produced in Technicolor, written and produced by Dilip Kumar, and directed by Nitin Bose, with dialogues written by Wajahat Mirza.",
" The film stars Dilip Kumar, Vyjayanthimala and Nasir Khan in leading roles, and Azra, Kanhaiyalal, Anwar Hussain, Nazir Hussain and Leela Chitnis in supporting roles, along with Helen appearing in an item number.",
" Notable for its use of the Bhojpuri dialect and its rustic setting, the film features real life brothers Dilip Kumar (Muhammad Yusuf Khan) and Nasir Khan in the title roles, tells the story of two brothers, Gunga and Jumna, and their poignancy on the opposite sides of the law."
]
]
}
|
5ac2405355429951e9e684e8
|
Which band is known for its musical contributions to the TV series Jackass, CKY or Good Charlotte?
|
CKY
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"CKY (band)",
"Good Charlotte"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Festival Song",
"Bootlegs (Good Charlotte album)",
"The Alter Boys",
"Good Charlotte",
"Good Charlotte (album)",
"Good Morning Revival",
"The River (Good Charlotte song)",
"Phil Margera",
"CKY (band)",
"Carol Beach York"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Festival Song\" is the fourth and final single taken from Good Charlotte's self-titled debut album \"Good Charlotte\".",
" Joel Madden of Good Charlotte says the song is about the HFStival, an annual rock festival sponsored by Washington, D.C./Baltimore, Maryland radio station WHFS.",
" \"I grew up coming to the HFStival. . . I wrote this song about being here, how we wanted to quit our jobs to be in a band.",
" We have all our friends, the fans and the radio support right here.\""
],
[
"Bootlegs is a live album by American pop punk band Good Charlotte.",
" It features the band performing songs from their debut album, \"Good Charlotte\", and the follow-up, \"The Young and the Hopeless\" while on \"The Young and the Hopeless Tour\" in Baltimore, Maryland in 2003.",
" The album was only released and sent to those who pre-ordered the \"death version\" of \"The Chronicles of Life and Death\" online.",
" The album was also sent with a poster of the band and a shoulder patch.",
" The only way to get a hold of it now is to purchase it on online stores as it is not sold at music stores."
],
[
"The Alter Boys is an American band from Ohio.",
" The band includes members of the bands Dog Fashion Disco, Polkadot Cadaver, Unified Culture, Mudfoot, Original Pranksta, Venomin James, and Mushroomhead.",
" Also featured in the band was Ryan Dunn of the television series Jackass.",
" They play in various musical styles, and released their first album, \"The Exotic Sounds of the Alter Boys\", in March 2005.",
" They were signed to the Fractured Transmitter record label, however in late February 2009 they were removed from the Fractured Transmitter site.",
" Rotten Records re-released 'The Exotic Sounds of the Alter Boys' in January 2009.",
" Though they never broke up, Smith has recently stated that The Alter Boys are \"dead\"."
],
[
"Good Charlotte is an American rock band from Waldorf, Maryland, that formed in 1996.",
" Since 1998, the band's constant members have been lead vocalist Joel Madden, lead guitarist and backing vocalist Benji Madden, bassist Paul Thomas, rhythm guitarist and keyboardist Billy Martin, while drummer Dean Butterworth has been a member of the band since 2005.",
" After a four-year-long hiatus, the band announced its comeback on November 3, 2015.",
" The band has released six studio albums: \"Good Charlotte\" (2000), \"The Young and the Hopeless\" (2002), \"The Chronicles of Life and Death\" (2004), \"Good Morning Revival\" (2007), \"Cardiology\" (2010) and \"Youth Authority\" (2016), as well as two compilations: \"Greatest Remixes\" (2008) and \"Greatest Hits\" (2010)."
],
[
"Good Charlotte is the self-titled debut studio album by American pop punk band Good Charlotte released on September 26, 2000 in the US.",
" The album was influenced by Lit's \"A Place in the Sun\" (1999).",
" It contains the song \"Little Things\", which was the first single ever released by the band.",
" The album received mostly positive reviews.",
" \"Good Charlotte\" is the only album to feature Aaron Escolopio on drums, who left after the album was made.",
" Between late June and mid-August, the group went on the 2002 edition of Warped Tour."
],
[
"Good Morning Revival (stylized as Good Morning Revival.)",
" is the fourth studio album by American pop punk band Good Charlotte and the follow-up to the 2004 release \"The Chronicles of Life and Death\".",
" It is the first album to feature Dean Butterworth on drums, who joined the band in March 2005 after former drummer Chris Wilson departed in 2005.",
" Billy Martin has mentioned in an interview that Benji Madden came up with the name for the album.",
" This style can be heard in the album's third single, \"Dance Floor Anthem\", which is the most successful song on the album by debuting at No. 2 on the Australian charts and reaching No.25 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100.",
" It is the final album by Good Charlotte to be released through Daylight Records; they subsequently signed a deal with Capitol."
],
[
"\"The River\" is a song by Good Charlotte featuring M. Shadows and Synyster Gates of the band Avenged Sevenfold.",
" The song was the first single from the \"Good Morning Revival\" album in North America and the second single throughout the rest of the world except for Australia.",
" On December 8, 2006, the second GCTV episode was released on Good Charlotte's website.",
" \"The River\" was featured in the video and can be heard playing in the background.",
" The song was premiered January 4, 2007, on their official website, and via the band's MySpace.",
" The song impacted radio on January 23, 2007.",
" There are several references to the Bible throughout the song and the overall time of the song is three minutes and sixteen seconds, intentionally to reference ."
],
[
"Phillip \"Phil\" Margera (born July 13, 1957) is an American reality television personality, best known for appearing on \"Viva La Bam\", the \"CKY Videos\" and the \"Jackass\" television series and movies.",
" He is the father of CKY drummer Jess Margera and \"Jackass\" star and professional skateboarder Bam Margera."
],
[
"CKY is an American rock band from West Chester, Pennsylvania.",
" Formed in 1998 by lead vocalist and guitarist Deron Miller, guitarist and backing vocalist Chad I Ginsburg, and drummer Jess Margera, the group currently features Ginsburg, Margera and bassist Matt Deis.",
" Originally known by the full name Camp Kill Yourself, and later briefly credited as simply Camp, CKY found initial recognition through its musical contributions to the \"CKY\" video series and the TV series \"Jackass\", both of which featured Margera's brother Bam.",
" The band self-released its debut album \"Volume 1\" in 1999, featuring a number of songs from the \"CKY\" videos."
],
[
"Carol Beach York (January 21, 1928 – April 26, 2013) was an author of juvenile novels.",
" She is best known for novels in the mystery/suspense genre, and for the Butterfield Square Series, which includes \"\"Good Charlotte\"\" from which the pop rock band Good Charlotte took its name."
]
]
}
|
5abbdf5d554299642a094b86
|
For what show set in Dillon Texas did the show runner of "Bates Motel" work as a consulting producer on?
|
Friday Night Lights
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kerry Ehrin",
"Kerry Ehrin",
"Kerry Ehrin",
"Kerry Ehrin",
"Friday Night Lights (TV series)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kerry Ehrin",
"Friday Night Lights (TV series)",
"Bates Motel (season 5)",
"Norman Bates",
"A Day in the Park with Barney",
"Richard Rothstein",
"Psycho II (film)",
"Psycho (franchise)",
"Bates Motel (season 3)",
"Bates Motel (season 2)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kerry Anne Ehrin (born October 8, 1960) is an American screenwriter, showrunner, and producer.",
" In 1990, she was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series for her work on the ABC comedy-drama series \"The Wonder Years\".",
" From 2006 until its ending in 2011, she worked as a consulting producer on the NBC drama series \"Friday Night Lights\".",
" She was a showrunner of the A&E drama series \"Bates Motel\", which aired from 2013 to 2017."
],
[
"Friday Night Lights is an American drama television series about a high school football team in the fictional town of Dillon, Texas.",
" It was developed by Peter Berg and executive produced by Brian Grazer, David Nevins, Sarah Aubrey and Jason Katims, based on by H. G. Bissinger, adapted as the 2004 film of the same name.",
" The series' primary setting, Dillon, is a small, close-knit community in rural Texas.",
" Team coach Eric Taylor (Kyle Chandler) and his family, Tami, Julie and Grace, are featured.",
" The show uses this small-town backdrop to address many issues facing contemporary American culture, including family values, school funding, racism, drugs, abortion and lack of economic opportunities."
],
[
"The fifth and final season of \"Bates Motel\" premiered on February 20, 2017, and concluded on April 24, 2017.",
" The season consisted of 10 episodes and aired on Mondays at 10 p.m. ET/PT on A&E.",
" The series itself is described as a \"contemporary prequel\" to the 1960 film \"Psycho\", following the life of Norman Bates and his mother Norma prior to the events portrayed in the Hitchcock film.",
" However, the final season of the series loosely adapts the plot of \"Psycho\".",
" The series takes place in the fictional town of White Pine Bay, Oregon."
],
[
"Norman Bates is a fictional character created by Robert Bloch as the main antagonist in his 1959 novel \"Psycho\", and portrayed by Anthony Perkins in the 1960 film of the same name directed by Alfred Hitchcock and its sequels.",
" He is also portrayed by Vince Vaughn in the 1998 remake, and by Freddie Highmore in the television series \"Bates Motel\" (2013 - 2017) which retells the \"Psycho\" story over the years prior to the events of the novel and film.",
" Unlike the franchise produced by Universal Studios, Norman is not the principal antagonist in Bloch's subsequent novels and is succeeded by copycat killers who assume Norman's identity after his death in the 1982 novel \"Psycho II\".",
" The character was inspired by Wisconsin murderer Ed Gein."
],
[
"A Day in the Park with Barney is a show at Universal Studios Florida.",
" It opened in 1995, on the former site of \"The Bates Motel Set\" used in \"\".",
" It is based on the children's television show, \"Barney & Friends\".",
" It also has a \"Barney's Backyard\" playground area with a chance to meet Barney in a meet and greet session before and/or after the main show in the Barney Theatre.",
" It is one of the few places where Bob West's voice can still be heard and one of Universal Studios' attempts to appeal to the younger generation."
],
[
"Richard David Rothstein is an American screenwriter and director.",
" He is best known for the original screenplay \"Universal Soldier\", which was followed by three sequels in 1999, 2009, 2012.",
" He is the creator of the HBO TV series \"The Hitchhiker\".",
" Aside from being the executive producer and show runner, he wrote and directed several episodes.",
" He is also known for directing and writing the 1987 pilot \"Bates Motel\", which was a pilot intended for a TV series spin-off of \"Psycho\"."
],
[
"Psycho II is a 1983 American slasher film directed by Richard Franklin and written by Tom Holland.",
" It is the first sequel to Alfred Hitchcock's \"Psycho\" and the second film in the \"Psycho\" series.",
" It stars Anthony Perkins, Vera Miles, Robert Loggia, and Meg Tilly.",
" The original music score was composed by Jerry Goldsmith.",
" Set 22 years after the first film, Norman Bates is released from the mental institution and returns to the house and Bates Motel to continue a normal life.",
" However, his troubled past continues to haunt him.",
" It is unrelated to the 1982 novel \"Psycho II\" by Robert Bloch, which he wrote as a sequel to his original novel \"Psycho\".",
" \"Psycho II\" grossed over $34 million at the box office.",
" The film was followed by \"Psycho III\" (1986) and \"\" (1990)."
],
[
"Psycho is an American horror franchise consisting of six films loosely based on the \"Psycho\" novels by Robert Bloch, namely \"Psycho\", \"Psycho II\", \"Psycho III\", \"Bates Motel\", \"\", the 1998 remake of the original film, and additional merchandise spanning various media.",
" The first film, \"Psycho\", was directed by filmmaker Alfred Hitchcock.",
" Subsequently, another film related to the series was made: an Alfred Hitchcock biopic.",
" Also, an independent documentary called \"The Psycho Legacy\" was released on October 19, 2010.",
" It mostly focused on \"Psycho II\", \"Psycho III\" and \"\", but did cover the impact and legacy of the original film.",
" A TV series, \"Bates Motel\", aired on A&E between 2013 and 2017, as a contemporary reboot to the first film set in a modern-day setting.",
" It stars Freddie Highmore as a teenaged Norman Bates and Vera Farmiga as his mother Norma Bates."
],
[
"The third season of \"Bates Motel\" consisted of 10 episodes and premiered on A&E on March 9, 2015.",
" The season aired on Mondays at 9 p.m. ET/PT, and concluded on May 11, 2015.",
" The series itself is described as a \"contemporary prequel\" to the 1960 film \"Psycho\", following the life of Norman Bates and his mother Norma prior to the events portrayed in the Hitchcock film.",
" The series takes place in the fictional town of White Pine Bay, Oregon."
],
[
"The second season of \"Bates Motel\" consisted of 10 episodes and premiered on A&E on March 3, 2014.",
" The season aired on Mondays at 9 p.m. ET/PT on A&E, and concluded on May 5, 2014.",
" The series itself is described as a \"contemporary prequel\" to the 1960 film \"Psycho\" and follows the life of Norman Bates and his mother Norma in the fictional town of White Pine Bay, Oregon prior to the events portrayed in the Hitchcock film."
]
]
}
|
5ac1240a55429964131be15f
|
What Indian actor/actress born in 1981 had a lead role in Lakshyam?
|
Anushka Shetty
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Lakshyam (2007 film)",
"Lakshyam (2007 film)",
"Anushka Shetty"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Prem Nazir filmography",
"Abhijeeth Poondla",
"Shaleen Bhanot",
"Rama Rama Krishna Krishna",
"Anushka Shetty",
"Ramakrishna (Kannada actor)",
"Ravichandran (Tamil actor)",
"Lakshyam (2007 film)",
"Vikas Sethi",
"Maninder Singh (actor)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a partial filmography of Prem Nazir.",
" Prem Nazir is an Indian actor who worked primarily in Malayalam cinema films.Nazir holds two Guinness World Records; for playing the lead role in a record 725 films, and for playing opposite the same heroine in 130 films (with Sheela), He also holds two other acting records in the Indian film industry; for acting opposite eighty heroines and for acting in lead roles in thirty nine films which were released in a single year (1979)."
],
[
"Abhijeeth Poondla is an Indian actor and model.",
" He is known for his portrayal of Jai, a lead role in the film \"LBW (Life before Wedding)\" (2011).",
" He played a lead role in \"Chandamama Kathalu\" (an anthology) released in 2014 and also played the lead in a British Asian feature film \"Nice 2 meet U\", a romantic drama on interracial relationships that was screened at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival."
],
[
"Shaleen Bhanot is an Indian actor from Jabalpur He went on to appear in several Indian TV series and movies.",
" He currently is doing two films, Love ke Fundey and Chal Jhutey, he was last seen in April 2012 where he played the lead role of Ranveer on Indian series \"Sajda Tere Pyaar Mein\"."
],
[
"Rama Rama Krishna Krishna is a 2010 Telugu action drama film that stars Ram Pothineni, Priya Anand and Bindu Madhavi in the lead role, whilst prominent actors Arjun Sarja, Nassar, Brahmanandam and Gracy Singh play pivotal roles.",
" This film, directed by Srivas (\"Lakshyam\" fame) and produced by noted producer, Dil Raju, released on 12 May 2010.",
" Upon release the film received mixed to positive reviews, critics mainly praising Ram's and Sarja's performance.",
" The film was dubbed later into Tamil as \"Gandhipuram\" and released on 24 December 2010 and in Hindi as \"Nafrat Ki Jung\"."
],
[
"Sweety Shetty (born 7 November 1981), known by her stage name Anushka Shetty, is an Indian actress and model who predominantly works in Telugu and Tamil films.",
" She has received several accolades, including three CineMAA Awards, a Nandi Award, TN State Film Awards and three Filmfare Awards from eight nominations.",
" Times of India stated her as \"Lady Super Star\" of South India at 63rd South Filmfare Awards"
],
[
"Ramakrishna (born c. 1954), also known as Neernalli Ramakrishna, is an Indian actor who works predominantly in Kannada cinema, and known for his portrayal of character roles as a lead actor.",
" He was born into the Havyaka Brahmin community in Neernalli, near Sirsi, in the erstwhile North Canara (now Uttara Kannada) region of Mysore State.",
" In his career spanning over 30 years, he has appeared in over 200 films, mostly Kannada and a handful in Tamil and Telugu cinema; he appeared in a lead role in K. Balachander's \"Poikkal Kudhirai\" (1983).",
" A protégé of the renowned filmmaker Puttanna Kanagal, he featured in some of the latter's best works such as \"Ranganayaki\" (1981), \"Maanasa Sarovara\" and \"Amrutha Ghalige\" (1984).",
" Since the 1990s, he has appeared mostly in supporting roles."
],
[
"Ravichandran (died 25 July 2011) was a Malaysian Indian actor who played lead hero roles in Tamil films from 1964–1979.",
" He has also acted in supporting roles from 1986, and directed a few films.",
" He was given the title of Kalaingnar Thilagham in many of the on-screen credits of films starring him in the lead role.",
" He was, also, called \"Puratchi Kalaignar\" (Refer: Anandha Bairavi Tamil Movie Title Scene).",
" Before entering cine-field, during his studies in Trichy, he has acted in two dramas, namely, \"AanaiyidungalAnna\" and \"Udhaya Suriyan\".",
" After entering cine-field, he has acted in two dramas, namely, \"Mapplley Yen Magalaik Kadhali\" and \"That Man from Poonthamallee\".",
" In the drama \"That man from Poonthamallee\", he performed in double role and Thirumuruga Kirupanandha Variyar, who presided over the drama in Vellore, has appreciated and awarded a title \"Nadaga Sigamani\".",
" He has, also, acted in a TV Serial namely., GEE boom ba in 1986.",
" During his tenure of acting, his fans, journalists, movie-directors/producers have given many titles, viz., Kalai Ulaga Ilavarasar, Kalai Nilavu, Romantic Hero, Velli Vizha kathanayagan, Vannap Pada Nayagan, Evergreen Hero, Chennai MGR, Kalaignar Thilagam, Style King, Stunt Man an, Bhagdath Perazhagan, Kalai chelvan, Pudhumai Thilagam etc.",
" He was much affectionate with his fans."
],
[
"Lakshyam (English:Target) is a 2007 Telugu Action film, produced by Nallamalupu Srinivas (Bujji) on Sri Lakshmi Narasimha Productions banner and directed by Srivass.",
" Starring Gopichand, Jagapati Babu, Anushka in lead roles and music composed by Mani Sharma.",
" The film recorded as \"Super Hit\" at box office.",
" It was later remade in Tamil as \"Maanja Velu\", in Bengali as \"Fighter\" and in Kannada as \"Varadhanayaka\".",
" The movie was dubbed in Hindi as \"Bhai - The Lion\" and in Malayalam as \"Chandu - The Hot Her\"."
],
[
"Vikas Sethi (born 12 May 1976) is an Indian actor.",
" He played the lead role in the 2003 adult drama film \"Oops!",
"\", he went on to play supporting roles in numerous hit TV series and Bollywood films.",
" His most notable television appearances include in ‘Kahiin To Hoga’ as Swayam Shergill and in the Indian soap opera \"Kasautii Zindagii Kay\" where he plays the role of Prem Bajaj.",
" He appeared in the fourth season of \"Nach Baliye\" performing along with his then wife, Amita."
],
[
"Maninder Singh is an Indian actor.",
" He played the role of Indian independence activist Ananta Singh in the film \"Khelein Hum Jee Jaan Sey\" (2010).",
" He played the lead role in the suspense thriller television show \"2612\" (2012) as Randeep Rathore and reprised the same role in the next season titled as \"2613\".",
" In 2014, he was also seen in the popular television show \"CID\" portraying senior CID cop.",
" He was also seen in Zee tv's Sanyukt.",
" He is currently seen in Star Bharat's Kya Hal Mister Panchal (TV Series)."
]
]
}
|
5ab5dba3554299494045f086
|
Who directed the 1979 American drama film that starred the actress who won the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress for "Psycho"?
|
Verona
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Boardwalk (film)",
"Janet Leigh"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Dark at the Top of the Stairs (film)",
"Janet Leigh",
"Emily Blunt",
"Diane Ladd",
"Julia Roberts filmography",
"Angelina Jolie filmography",
"Octavia Spencer",
"Joan Hackett",
"Juliette Barnes",
"Boardwalk (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Dark at the Top of the Stairs is a 1960 American drama film.",
" Academy Award winner Delbert Mann directed the work of Robert Preston and Dorothy McGuire in the production.",
" Shirley Knight garnered an Oscar nomination for Best Supporting Actress, and Lee Kinsolving was nominated for a Golden Globe Award as Best Supporting Actor.",
" Knight was also nominated for two Golden Globes.",
" Mann's direction was nominated for a Directors Guild of America Award for Outstanding Directing in a Feature Film.",
" It was based on the Tony Award nominated play of the same name by William Inge."
],
[
"Janet Leigh (born Jeanette Helen Morrison; July 6, 1927 – October 3, 2004) was an American actress, singer, dancer and author.",
" She is best remembered for her performance in \"Psycho\", for which she was awarded the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress and received an Academy Award nomination."
],
[
"Emily Olivia Leah Blunt (born 23 February 1983) is a British-American film and stage actress.",
" Blunt made her professional debut in a 2001 London production of the play \"The Royal Family\".",
" Two years later, she appeared on screen for the first time in the 2003 television film \"Boudica (Warrior Queen)\" and portrayed ill-fated queen consort Catherine Howard in the miniseries \"Henry VIII\".",
" Her performance in the 2004 drama film \"My Summer of Love\" garnered her the Evening Standard British Film Award for Most Promising Newcomer.",
" For her performance in the TV film \"Gideon's Daughter\" (2006) she received a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" The same year, she received a Golden Globe nomination for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture and a nomination for a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role for \"The Devil Wears Prada.\""
],
[
"Diane Ladd (born November 29, 1932) is an American actress, film director, producer and author.",
" She has appeared in over 120 film and television roles.",
" For the 1974 film \"Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore\", she won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" She went on to win the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress on Television for \"Alice\" (1980–81), and to receive Academy Award nominations for \"Wild at Heart\" (1990) and \"Rambling Rose\" (1991).",
" Her other film appearances include \"Chinatown\" (1974), \"Ghosts of Mississippi\" (1996), \"Primary Colors\" (1998), \"28 Days\" (2000), and \"American Cowslip\" (2008).",
" Ladd is the mother of actress Laura Dern, with her ex-husband, actor Bruce Dern."
],
[
"Julia Roberts is an American actress and producer who made her debut in the 1987 direct-to-video feature \"Firehouse\".",
" Roberts made her breakthrough the following year by starring in the coming-of-age film \"Mystic Pizza\" (1988).",
" For her supporting role in the comedy-drama \"Steel Magnolias\" (1989), she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" Roberts' next role was opposite Richard Gere in the romantic comedy \"Pretty Woman\" (1990).",
" The film is estimated to have sold over 42 million tickets in North America—the most for a romantic comedy in the United States as of 2014.",
" For her performance, Roberts won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress (Musical or Comedy).",
" In 1991, she appeared in the psychological thriller \"Sleeping with the Enemy\", and played Tinker Bell in the Steven Spielberg-directed fantasy adventure \"Hook\".",
" Two years later, Roberts starred in the legal thriller \"The Pelican Brief\", an adaptation of the John Grisham novel of the same name.",
" During the late 1990s, she played the lead in the romantic comedies \"My Best Friend's Wedding\" (1997), \"Notting Hill\" (1999), and \"Runaway Bride\" (1999)."
],
[
"Angelina Jolie is an American actress and filmmaker.",
" As a child, she made her screen debut in the 1982 comedy film \"Lookin' to Get Out\", acting alongside her father Jon Voight.",
" Eleven years later she appeared in her next feature, the low-budget film \"Cyborg 2\", a commercial failure.",
" She then starred as a teenage hacker in the 1995 science fiction thriller \"Hackers\", which went on to be a cult film despite performing poorly at the box-office.",
" Jolie's career prospects improved with a supporting role in the made-for-television film \"George Wallace\" (1997), for which she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Television Film.",
" She made her breakthrough the following year in HBO's television film \"Gia\" (1998).",
" For her performance in the title role of fashion model Gia Carangi, she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Film."
],
[
"Octavia Lenora Spencer (born May 25, 1972) is an American actress and author.",
" She made her film debut in the 1996 drama film \"A Time to Kill\".",
" Her breakthrough came in 2011, when she starred as Minny Jackson in the period drama film \"The Help\", for which she won the Academy Award, Golden Globe, SAG, BAFTA, and Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" She had a critically acclaimed performance in Ryan Coogler's drama \"Fruitvale Station\" (2013), for which she received the National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress.",
" Spencer has received acclaim for her work in the films \"Smashed\" (2012), \"Snowpiercer\" (2013), \"Get on Up\" (2014), \"The Divergent Series\" (2015-2016), \"Zootopia\" (2016) and \"The Shape of Water\" (2017).",
" In 2017, she received Academy Award, Golden Globe, and SAG nominations for Best Supporting Actress for her performance as mathematician Dorothy Vaughan in the drama \"Hidden Figures\"."
],
[
"Joan Ann Hackett (March 1, 1934 – October 8, 1983) was an American actress of film, stage and television.",
" She was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Foreign Actress for the 1966 film \"The Group\", and starred in the 1967 western \"Will Penny\".",
" She went on to be nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and win the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress for the 1981 film \"Only When I Laugh\".",
" She also starred as Christine Mannon in the 1978 PBS miniseries version of \"Mourning Becomes Electra\"."
],
[
"Juliette Jolene Barnes-Barkley is a fictional character and one of the two leads in the ABC/CMT musical drama series \"Nashville\".",
" Juliette is portrayed by actress Hayden Panettiere since the pilot episode, which aired on October 10, 2012.",
" Juliette was a teenage country sensation and is now making more mature music.",
" She tries to take the throne, as Queen of Country music, from rival Rayna Jaymes.",
" Panettiere has received critical acclaim for her performance as Juliette and she has been nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Television Series Drama in 2013 and 2014, a Satellite Award for Best Actress – Television Series Drama in 2012 and a Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2016."
],
[
"Boardwalk is a 1979 American drama film written by Stephen Verona and Leigh Chapman and directed by Verona.",
" It stars Ruth Gordon, Lee Strasberg and Janet Leigh."
]
]
}
|
5ae805a2554299321098403f
|
American Ride is a studio album with one song that was a tribute to a basketball player who was elected to what in 2009?
|
National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"American Ride (Toby Keith album)",
"American Ride (Toby Keith album)",
"Wayman Tisdale",
"Wayman Tisdale"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cryin' for Me (Wayman's Song)",
"American Ride (Toby Keith album)",
"Ancora",
"C'est la Vie (Despina Vandi album)",
"Warrior (Kimbra song)",
"Wayman Tisdale",
"Tribute Records",
"Every Dog Has Its Day",
"American Ride (song)",
"American Ride (Willie Nile album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Cryin' for Me (Wayman's Song)\" is a song written and recorded by American country music artist Toby Keith, recorded on his album \"American Ride\".",
" It was released as the second single from the album in October 2009, the 48th single of his career, and became his 46th Top 40 single on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts during the week of November 7, 2009."
],
[
"American Ride is the thirteenth studio album by American country music artist Toby Keith.",
" It was released on October 6, 2009, under Keith's personal label, Show Dog Nashville.",
" Its lead-off single is the title track, which became his 19th No. 1 single on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts in October.",
" The album includes 12 songs, 11 of which Keith wrote or co-wrote, and one of which is a tribute to Wayman Tisdale.",
" This was Keith's last album of the Show Dog Nashville label before merging with Universal South into Show Dog-Universal Music.",
" As of June 2014, the album has sold 500,000 copies and was certified Gold in the U.S. by the RIAA."
],
[
"Ancora is the second studio album released by classical crossover vocal group Il Divo.",
" The album was released in the United Kingdom and other parts of Europe on 7 November 2005, excluding the United States and Latin America.",
" The album was later released in the United States and Latin America on 24 January 2006.",
" It debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200 on the week of releases.",
" The album contains one song partially in Latin, one song performed in Italian, two songs performed in French, two songs performed in English, and six songs performed in Spanish, excluding the bonus track.",
" The album features the single \"I Believe in You\", performed with Céline Dion, that is also featured on her international album, \"On Ne Change Pas\"."
],
[
"C'est La Vie (English: \"That's life\") is the eighth studio album released by Greek singer Despina Vandi.",
" Initially, the album was distributed exclusively via a bundling with the newspaper \"Real News\" on 13 June 2010, marks the first LP released on label \"The Spicy Effect\", as well as her first studio album of new material since 2007's \"10 Hronia Mazi\".",
" The album contains eleven songs, composed and produced entirely by Phoebus, with Zoi Grypari having written the lyrics on two songs, Vaggelis Konstandinidis on one song, and one song which is a co-production with a member of German band Schiller, Christopher von Deylen.",
" The album was released via magazine stores of sale on 24 June 2010 in a one disc edition featuring five additional remixes and a fan magazine dedicated to Despina Vandi.",
" Also, was released via traditional points of sale on 29 June 2010 in a double disc edition featuring seven additional remixes, including the five remixes from the second edition"
],
[
"\"Warrior\" is a song by New Zealand singer Kimbra, featuring Mark Foster of the American indie pop band Foster the People and Canadian electro house DJ A-Trak.",
" The song was written as a part of \"Three Artists, One Song\", an annual series by shoe company Converse.",
" The song was initially released as a free download in the \"Three Artists, One Song\" website.",
" The song was later included in international and special editions of Kimbra's debut studio album, \"Vows\".",
" \"Warrior\" was released as the fourth single from \"Vows\" on 4 May 2012."
],
[
"Wayman Lawrence Tisdale (June 9, 1964 – May 15, 2009) was an American professional basketball player in the NBA and a smooth jazz bass guitarist.",
" A three-time All American at the University of Oklahoma, he was elected to the National Collegiate Basketball Hall of Fame in 2009."
],
[
"Tribute Records (Ben-Jamin' Universal Music) is an American gospel music record label established in 1990.",
" The label was co-founded by jazz musician and former pro basketball player Ben Tankard and George King.",
" King owned Nashville based Diadem Music Group which produced Contemporary Christian music.",
" Diadem's signature artist Bob Carlisle is best known for his hit song \"Butterfly Kisses\".",
" Tribute became the urban contemporary gospel (black gospel) division of Diadem and home to several gospel music stars, most notably Tankard (a keyboardist whose solo albums were instrumental releases), Yolanda Adams, Twinkie Clark of The Clark Sisters and others.",
" Tankard was executive producer and music producer on most of the early Tribute releases and his vision was to develop artists and pioneer a new smooth genre of music he coined as \"gospeljazz\".",
" He featured Yolanda Adam's jazzy vocals on the album and concept video single \" You Bring Out The Best In Me \" on his 1994 release \"Play Me In Your Key\".",
" The jazzy collaborations of Tankard and Adams produced major crossover success and brought the name of Tribute Records to the forefront.",
" Office Depot produced a gospel style \" Taking Care Of Business \" commercial national ad campaign that was centered on Tribute Records, Tankard, and Adams and ran from 1994-1996."
],
[
"\"Every Dog Has Its Day\" is a song written by Toby Keith, Bobby Pinson, and John Waples, and recorded by Keith for his 2009 album \"American Ride\".",
" It was released as the third and final single from the album in March 2010."
],
[
"\"American Ride\" is a song written by Joe West and Dave Pahanish, and performed by American country music artist Toby Keith.",
" It is the first single and the title track for Keith's 13th studio album, released in October 2009.",
" Released in July 2009 as the 47th single of his career, it debuted at No. 38 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart.",
" It became his 19th Number One hit on the chart dated October 10, 2009."
],
[
"American Ride is the ninth studio album from American musician Willie Nile.",
" It was released in June 2013 under Loud & Proud Records."
]
]
}
|
5ab54d9f5542997d4ad1f0ef
|
The Municipality of Concord was a local government area of Sydney, New South Wales, in 2000, it merged with Drummoyne Council to become the council of which local government area in the Inner West of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia?
|
City of Canada Bay
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Municipality of Concord",
"City of Canada Bay"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"List of mayors of Strathfield",
"Drummoyne, New South Wales",
"Municipality of Annandale",
"Municipality of Concord",
"Municipality of The Glebe",
"City of Canada Bay",
"Rhodes, New South Wales",
"Municipality of Leichhardt",
"Annandale, New South Wales",
"Hurlstone Park, New South Wales"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a list of mayors of the Council of the Municipality of Strathfield, a local government area in the Inner West region of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" First incorporated on 2 June 1885 as the \"Municipal District of Strathfield\" the first council was convened and elected on 19 August 1885, which later changed to the \"Municipality of Strathfield\" following the passing of the 1906 Local Government Act.",
" The council became known as \"Strathfield Council\" on 1 July 1993 following the enactment of a new Local Government Act, which also stipulated a change of title from \"Alderman\" to \"Councillor\".",
" Since 1971, the Mayor is elected annually by the Councillors each September.",
" The current mayor is Cr.",
" Gulian Vaccari (Liberal), elected on 26 September 2017."
],
[
"Drummoyne is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia.",
" Drummoyne is 6 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district and is the administrative centre for the local government area of the City of Canada Bay."
],
[
"The Municipality of Annandale was a local government area of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" The municipality was proclaimed on 29 December 1893 as the Borough of Annandale when the East Ward of Leichhardt Council separated, and, with an area of 1.4 square kilometres, covered the entire suburb of Annandale, excepting a small block between Johnstons Creek, Booth Street and Parramatta Road.",
" The council was amalgamated with the Municipality of Leichhardt (now the Inner West Council) to the west with the passing of the \"Local Government (Areas) Act 1948\"."
],
[
"The Municipality of Concord was a local government area of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" It was proclaimed as a municipality on 11 August 1883, and covered the suburbs of Cabarita, Concord, Concord West, Liberty Grove, Mortlake, North Strathfield and Rhodes.",
" In 2000, it merged with Drummoyne Council to become the City of Canada Bay Council."
],
[
"The Municipality of The Glebe was a local government area of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" The municipality was proclaimed on 1 August 1859 and, with an area of 2 square kilometres, included the modern suburbs of Glebe and Forest Lodge.",
" The council was amalgamated with the City of Sydney to the east with the passing of the \"Local Government (Areas) Act 1948\", although parts of the former council area were transferred in 1967 to the Municipality of Leichhardt to the west (now the Inner West Council)."
],
[
"The City of Canada Bay is a local government area in the Inner West of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" The city was formed on 1 December 2000, following the merger of Concord and Drummoyne councils.",
" The city covers an area of 19.82 km2 and as at the 2016 census had a resident population of .",
" The city is ultimately named after Canada Bay, a bay on the Parramatta River."
],
[
"Rhodes is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia.",
" Rhodes is located 16 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the City of Canada Bay.",
" It was formerly part of Concord Municipality until a merger with Drummoyne Council to form Canada Bay in December 2000."
],
[
"The Municipality of Leichhardt was a local government area in the inner-west region of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" rea]] in the Inner West of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is about 10 km west of the Sydney central business district.",
" On 12 May 2016, Leichhardt merged with Marrickville Council and the Municipality of Ashfield to form the Inner West Council."
],
[
"Annandale is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia.",
" Annandale is located within 5 kilometres west of the Sydney central business district and is part of the local government area of the Inner West Council.",
" Annandale's northern end lies on Rozelle Bay, which is on Sydney Harbour.",
" Glebe lies to its east, Lilyfield and Leichhardt to its west and Stanmore to its south."
],
[
"Hurlstone Park is a suburb in the Inner West of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.",
" Hurlstone Park is located nine kilometres south-west of the Sydney central business district and is mostly in the local government area of the Canterbury-Bankstown Council, and partly in the Inner West Council.",
" The suburb is bounded by: the Cooks River to the south, Garnet Street to the east, New Canterbury Road to the north, Canterbury Road to the north-west, and Church Street to the west."
]
]
}
|
5a8fb286554299458435d6af
|
Which Swiss low-cost airline operated out of the airport that is also connected to by a British express coach operator?
|
EasyJet Switzerland
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"EasyBus",
"EasyJet Switzerland"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Scottish Citylink",
"EasyBus",
"Trathens Travel Services",
"PolskiBus",
"Color Air",
"OnniBus.com",
"America West Airlines",
"City2City",
"EasyJet Switzerland",
"Centralwings"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Scottish Citylink is a long distance express coach operator in Scotland and Ireland (where it operates as Irish Citylink) and England (where it operates as Stansted Citylink).",
" The company was formed as a subsidiary of Scottish Transport Group in March 1985.",
" Since September 2005 it has been operated as a 65/35 joint venture between ComfortDelGro and Stagecoach."
],
[
"EasyBus is a British express coach operator connecting the city centres of London and Manchester with their respective main airports as well providing services from Geneva Airport (where EasyJet Switzerland is based) to nearby communities.",
" It was founded by entrepreneur Stelios Haji-Ioannou in 2003, and is part of the EasyGroup.",
" It initially also offered intercity services within the UK in addition to airport services."
],
[
"Trathens Travel Services was a Devon, England based bus and coach operator, taken over in 1996 by Scottish-based Park's Motor Group.",
" The family owned group came to national attention after running express coach services from Plymouth to London, in light of the Transport Act 1980."
],
[
"PolskiBus.com is a Polish express coach operator.",
" Owned by Brian Souter's Highland Global Transport, it commenced operating in June 2011."
],
[
"Color Air AS was the first Norwegian low-cost airline.",
" It operated from Oslo Airport, Gardermoen in 1998 and 1999 with a fleet of three Boeing 737-300 aircraft.",
" Color Air was a brand extension of Color Line, which shared a common owner in the Olav Nils Sunde-controlled Color Group.",
" The airline operated five daily round trips from Oslo to Trondheim and Bergen, four to Ålesund and one to London, in addition to a weekly trip to Alicante.",
" Color Air pioneered the low-cost business model in Norway, with a denser seating, no frills and lack of a frequent flyer program.",
" Tickets were sold only via the Internet, by telephone or in supermarkets; when bought from travel agents, there was a 200 kr surcharge."
],
[
"OnniBus.com is a Finnish express coach operator.",
" Owned by Brian Souter's Highland Global Transport, Pekka Möttö, Lauri Helke, Petteri Rantala and Pertti Möttö it commenced operating in 2011."
],
[
"America West Airlines was a U.S. airline headquartered in Tempe, Arizona.",
" Their main hub was at Sky Harbor Airport in Phoenix, Arizona, with a secondary hub at Las Vegas McCarran International Airport in Las Vegas, Nevada.",
" The airline became part of the US Airways Group after it acquired the larger airline in 2005 and adopted the US Airways brand name.",
" America West was the second largest low-cost carrier in the U.S. after Southwest Airlines and served approximately 100 destinations in the US, Canada, and Mexico.",
" Service to Europe was provided through codeshare partners.",
" In March 2005, the airline operated a fleet of 132 aircraft, with a single maintenance base at Sky Harbor Airport in Phoenix.",
" Regional jet and/or turboprop feeder flights were operated on a code sharing basis by Mesa Airlines and Chautauqua Airlines as America West Express."
],
[
"City2City was an intercity coach operator providing services in Germany.",
" It was a subsidiary of National Express, the largest intercity coach operator in the United Kingdom."
],
[
"EasyJet Switzerland SA, styled as easyJet, is a Swiss low-cost airline based in Meyrin, Geneva.",
" It operates scheduled flights as an EasyJet franchisee from Geneva Airport and EuroAirport Basel–Mulhouse–Freiburg."
],
[
"Centralwings was a charter airline based in Warsaw, Poland.",
" The airline operated as a low-cost airline and then became a charter-only operation in October 2008.",
" It was a subsidiary of LOT Polish Airlines, operating international services in Europe, using Boeing 737 aircraft.",
" Its main base was Warsaw Frederic Chopin Airport, with hubs at Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport and John Paul II International Airport Kraków-Balice.",
" On 26 March 2009 the board of LOT Polish Airlines decided to close Centralwings with no information about what was to happen to its employees."
]
]
}
|
5a7da3175542990b8f5039df
|
Jeremy Renner was in the 2007 movie that was a sequel to what successful 2002 film?
|
28 Days Later
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jeremy Renner",
"28 Weeks Later"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"M. D. Sridhar",
"28 Weeks Later",
"Avengers: Age of Ultron",
"Untitled Avengers film",
"Jeremy Renner",
"Avengers: Infinity War",
"Dahmer (film)",
"The Bourne Legacy (film)",
"Captain America: Civil War",
"Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"M. D. Sridhar is a Kannada film writer and director.",
" He debuted with the successful 2002 film \"Friends\" and since then has directed many successful and critically acclaimed feature films such as \"Chellata\" (2006), \"Porki\" (2007) and \"Bulbul\" (2013)."
],
[
"28 Weeks Later is a 2007 British science fiction horror film, structured as a sequel to the critically and commercially successful 2002 film \"28 Days Later\".",
" \"28 Weeks Later\" was co-written and directed by Juan Carlos Fresnadillo, with Danny Boyle and Alex Garland, director and writer of \"28 Days Later\" respectively, now acting as executive producers.",
" It was released in the United Kingdom and United States on 11 May 2007.",
" The plot depicts the efforts of NATO military forces to salvage a safe zone in London following the events in \"28 Days Later\", the consequence of two young siblings thinking of no one but themselves by breaking protocol to find their infected mother, and the resulting death of all London's previously uninfected humans through the siblings' reintroduction of the highly contagious virus to the safe zone."
],
[
"Avengers: Age of Ultron is a 2015 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is the sequel to 2012's \"The Avengers\" and the eleventh film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).",
" The film was written and directed by Joss Whedon and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Evans, Scarlett Johansson, Jeremy Renner, Don Cheadle, Aaron Taylor-Johnson, Elizabeth Olsen, Paul Bettany, Cobie Smulders, Anthony Mackie, Hayley Atwell, Idris Elba, Stellan Skarsgård, James Spader, and Samuel L. Jackson.",
" In \"Avengers: Age of Ultron\", the Avengers fight Ultron, an artificial intelligence obsessed with causing human extinction."
],
[
"The untitled Avengers film is an upcoming American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is intended to be the direct sequel to 2018's \"\", as well as the sequel to 2012's \"Marvel's The Avengers\" and 2015's \"\" and the twenty-second film installment in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).",
" The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, with a screenplay by Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey, Jr., Josh Brolin, Mark Ruffalo, Tom Hiddleston, Chris Evans, Chris Hemsworth, Jeremy Renner, Chris Pratt, Elizabeth Olsen, Benedict Cumberbatch, Evangeline Lilly, Karen Gillan, Anthony Mackie, Tom Holland, Zoe Saldana, Dave Bautista, Paul Bettany, Scarlett Johansson, Jon Favreau, Gwyneth Paltrow, Sebastian Stan, Don Cheadle, and Pom Klementieff."
],
[
"Jeremy Lee Renner (born January 7, 1971) is an American actor.",
" He appeared largely in independent films, such as \"Dahmer\" (2002) and \"Neo Ned\" (2005).",
" Renner appeared in supporting roles in bigger films, such as \"S.W.A.T.\" (2003) and \"28 Weeks Later\" (2007).",
" He was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his much-praised performance in \"The Town\" (2010)."
],
[
"Avengers: Infinity War is an upcoming American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is intended to be the sequel to 2012's \"Marvel's The Avengers\" and 2015's \"\" and the nineteenth film installment in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).",
" The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, with a screenplay by Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast that includes Robert Downey Jr., Josh Brolin, Mark Ruffalo, Tom Hiddleston, Chris Evans, Chris Hemsworth, Jeremy Renner, Chris Pratt, Elizabeth Olsen, Sebastian Stan, Benedict Cumberbatch, Paul Bettany, Cobie Smulders, Benedict Wong, Zoe Saldana, Karen Gillan, Vin Diesel, Dave Bautista, Bradley Cooper, Pom Klementieff, Scarlett Johansson, Benicio del Toro, Tom Holland, Anthony Mackie, Chadwick Boseman, Danai Gurira, Paul Rudd, and Don Cheadle.",
" In \"Avengers: Infinity War\", the Avengers join forces with the Guardians of the Galaxy to confront Thanos, who is trying to amass the Infinity Stones."
],
[
"Dahmer is a 2002 American biographical horror film directed by David Jacobson and starring Jeremy Renner and Bruce Davison.",
" Renner plays American serial killer Jeffrey Dahmer, a mentally-unstable recluse in Wisconsin who kidnaps, rapes, and murders multiple men."
],
[
"The Bourne Legacy is a 2012 American action thriller film directed by Tony Gilroy, and is the fourth installment in the series of films adapted from the \"Jason Bourne\" novels originated by Robert Ludlum and continued by Eric Van Lustbader, being preceded by \"The Bourne Identity\" (2002), \"The Bourne Supremacy\" (2004), and \"The Bourne Ultimatum\" (2007).",
" Although this film has the same title as Van Lustbader's first \"Bourne\" novel, \"The Bourne Legacy\", the actual screenplay bears little resemblance to the novel.",
" Unlike the novel, which features Jason Bourne as the principal character, the film centers on black ops agent Aaron Cross (played by Jeremy Renner), an original character.",
" In addition to Renner, the film stars Rachel Weisz and Edward Norton."
],
[
"Captain America: Civil War is a 2016 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Captain America, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.",
" It is the sequel to 2011's \"\" and 2014's \"\", and the thirteenth film of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU).",
" The film is directed by Anthony and Joe Russo, with a screenplay by Christopher Markus & Stephen McFeely, and features an ensemble cast, including Chris Evans, Robert Downey Jr., Scarlett Johansson, Sebastian Stan, Anthony Mackie, Don Cheadle, Jeremy Renner, Chadwick Boseman, Paul Bettany, Elizabeth Olsen, Paul Rudd, Emily VanCamp, Tom Holland, Frank Grillo, William Hurt, and Daniel Brühl.",
" In \"Captain America: Civil War\", disagreement over international oversight of the Avengers fractures them into opposing factions—one led by Steve Rogers and the other by Tony Stark."
],
[
"Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation is a 2015 American action spy film co-written and directed by Christopher McQuarrie.",
" It is the fifth installment in the .",
" The film stars Tom Cruise, Jeremy Renner, Simon Pegg, Rebecca Ferguson, Ving Rhames, Sean Harris, and Alec Baldwin with Cruise, Renner, Pegg, and Rhames reprising their roles from previous films.",
" \"Rogue Nation\" is produced by Cruise, J. J. Abrams, and David Ellison of Skydance Productions.",
" In the film, IMF agent Ethan Hunt is on the run from the CIA, following the IMF's disbandment as he tries to prove the existence of the Syndicate, a mysterious international terrorist consortium."
]
]
}
|
5a83c27f554299123d8c21ab
|
The Enemy Expatriation Act (HR 3166 and S. 1698) is a proposed law in the United States sponsored by Scott Philip Brown, an American attorney, politician, diplomat, and the U.S. Ambassador to which country?
|
New Zealand
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Enemy Expatriation Act",
"Scott Brown (politician)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Jerusalem Embassy Act",
"John Sherman Cooper",
"Expatriation Act of 1868",
"Cable Act",
"Scott Brown (politician)",
"Expatriation Act of 1907",
"Douglas Kmiec",
"Keith Harper (lawyer)",
"Enemy Expatriation Act",
"Zalmay Khalilzad"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Jerusalem Embassy Act of 1995 is a public law of the United States passed by the 104th Congress on October 23, 1995.",
" It was passed for the purposes of initiating and funding the relocation of the Embassy of the United States in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, no later than May 31, 1999, and attempted to withhold 50 percent of the funds appropriated to the State Department specifically for \"Acquisition and Maintenance of Buildings Abroad\" as allocated in fiscal year 1999 until the United States Embassy in Jerusalem had officially opened.",
" The act also called for Jerusalem to remain an undivided city and for it to be recognized as the capital of the State of Israel.",
" Israel's declared capital is Jerusalem, but this is not internationally recognized, pending final status talks in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.",
" The United States has withheld recognition of the city as Israel's capital.",
" The proposed law was adopted by the Senate (93–5), and the House (374–37)."
],
[
"John Sherman Cooper (August 23, 1901 – February 21, 1991) was a politician, jurist, and diplomat from the U.S. state of Kentucky.",
" He served three non-consecutive, partial terms in the United States Senate before being elected to two full terms in 1960 and 1966.",
" He also served as U.S. Ambassador to India from 1955 to 1956 and U.S. Ambassador to East Germany from 1974 to 1976.",
" He was the first Republican to be popularly elected to more than one term as a senator from Kentucky and, in both 1960 and 1966, he set records for the largest victory margin for a Kentucky senatorial candidate from either party."
],
[
"The Expatriation Act of 1868 was an act of the 40th United States Congress regarding the right to renounce one's citizenship.",
" It states that \"the right of expatriation is a natural and inherent right of all people\" and \"that any declaration, instruction, opinion, order, or decision of any officers of this government which restricts, impairs, or questions the right of expatriation, is hereby declared inconsistent with the fundamental principles of this government\".",
" Its intent was to counter other countries' claims that U.S. citizens owed them allegiance; it was an explicit rejection of the feudal common law principle of perpetual allegiance."
],
[
"The Cable Act of 1922 (ch.",
" 411, 42 Stat.",
" 1021, \"Married Women's Independent Nationality Act\") was a United States federal law that reversed former immigration laws regarding marriage.",
" (It is also known as the Married Women's Citizenship Act or the Women's Citizenship Act).",
" Previously, a woman lost her US citizenship if she married a foreign man, since she assumed the citizenship of her husband, a law that did not apply to US citizen men who married foreign women.",
" The law repealed sections 3 and 4 of the Expatriation Act of 1907."
],
[
"Scott Philip Brown (born September 12, 1959) is an American attorney, politician, diplomat, and the U.S. Ambassador to New Zealand.",
" From 2010 to 2013, he served as a U.S. Senator from Massachusetts, and in 2014 he was the Republican nominee for U.S. Senate from New Hampshire."
],
[
"The Expatriation Act of 1907 (59th Congress, 2nd session, chapter 2534, enacted March 2, 1907) was an act of the 59th United States Congress concerning United States nationality law and renunciation of citizenship.",
" It effectively functioned as Congressional endorsement of the various \"ad hoc\" rulings on loss of United States nationality that had been made by the State Department since the passage of the Expatriation Act of 1868.",
" Some sections of it were repealed by other acts in the early 1920s; those sections which remained were codified at , but those too were repealed by the Nationality Act of 1940."
],
[
"Douglas W. Kmiec (pronounced kah-MECK; born September 24, 1951) is an American legal scholar, author, and former U.S. ambassador.",
" He is the Caruso Family Chair and Professor of Constitutional Law at Pepperdine University School of Law.",
" Kmiec came to prominence during the United States presidential election, 2008 when, although a Republican, he endorsed Democrat Barack Obama.",
" In July 2009, he was nominated by President Obama to serve as U.S. Ambassador to Malta.",
" He was confirmed by the Senate and served for close to two years as ambassador to Malta.",
" He resigned his post effective May 31, 2011."
],
[
"Keith M. Harper is an American attorney and diplomat who was the first Native American to ever receive the rank of a U.S. ambassador.",
" He is a member of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma and as a lawyer he is known for working on behalf of Native Americans.",
" He was, from June 2014 to January 2017, the U.S. representative to the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva."
],
[
"The Enemy Expatriation Act (HR 3166 and S. 1698) is a proposed law in the United States sponsored by Senators Joe Lieberman (I-CT) and Scott Brown (R-MA) and Representatives Charlie Dent (R-PA) and Jason Altmire (D-PA).",
" The bill would allow the United States government to strip US citizens of their citizenship if they participate in terrorism, defined as \"providing material support or resources to a Foreign Terrorist Organization, as designated by the secretary of state, or actively engaging in hostilities against the United States or its allies.\"",
" In early 2012, the proposal was compared to the recently passed National Defense Authorization Act, and some writers have suggested that the two laws could be used together to take away citizens' civil liberties.",
" If passed, the bill would add to the circumstances under which US citizenship can be lost."
],
[
"Zalmay Mamozy Khalilzad (Pashto: زلمی خلیلزاد \"Zalmay Khalīlzād\"; born March 22, 1951) is a former American diplomat and a counselor at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) and president of Gryphon Partners and Khalilzad Associates, an international business consulting firm based in Washington, D.C. He was the United States Ambassador to the United Nations under President George W. Bush.",
" He has been involved with U.S. policy makers at the White House, State Department and Pentagon since the mid-1980s, and was the highest-ranking Muslim American in the Administration of U.S. President George W. Bush.",
" Khalilzad's previous assignments in the Administration include U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan and U.S. Ambassador to Iraq.",
" In 2017, he was considered for U.S. Secretary of State under the Presidency of Donald Trump."
]
]
}
|
5adc29455542994650320c96
|
Between Jack Conway and George Dunning, who was more active in animation films?
|
George Garnett Dunning
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jack Conway (filmmaker)",
"George Dunning",
"George Dunning"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Outsourcing of animation",
"Jack Conway (filmmaker)",
"Soul Mates (film)",
"Bringing Up Father (1928 film)",
"Brown of Harvard (1926 film)",
"History of British animation",
"George Dunning (author)",
"Yellow Submarine (film)",
"Mumbai International Film Festival",
"George Dunning"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Outsourcing of animation has become widespread.",
" Many entertainment giants such as The Walt Disney Company and IMAX are beginning to outsource an increasing amount of their animation production to Asian countries, particularly India, while other companies are outsourcing animation from India for commercials and computer games.",
" A factor making India an outsourcing destination for animation films is its vast base of English speaking workforce.",
" Animation, which requires understanding of the English language in order to lip-sync the animated media to the audio dialogue, benefits from this particular talent that the Indian workforce possesses.",
" A number of animation companies in the country are also creating skilled manpower for the animation market through various training programs."
],
[
"Jack Ryan Conway (July 17, 1887 – October 11, 1952) was a film director and film producer, as well as an actor of many films in the first half of the 20th century."
],
[
"Soul Mates is a surviving 1925 silent drama film directed by Jack Conway, based on the 1911 novel \"The Reason Why\" by Elinor Glyn.",
" The movie was the second successful collaboration between Glyn and Conway."
],
[
"Bringing Up Father is a 1928 American silent comedy film directed by Jack Conway and starring Marie Dressler, Polly Moran and J. Farrell MacDonald.",
" The film was based on the newspaper cartoons \"Bringing Up Father\" by George McManus.",
" It was remade in 1946 as a sound film, proving popular enough for a spin-off of four Jiggs and Maggie films to be made."
],
[
"Brown of Harvard is a 1926 American silent film directed by Jack Conway and starring William Haines, Jack Pickford, and Mary Brian.",
" Released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, the film is based on the successful 1906 Broadway play \"Brown of Harvard\" by Rida Johnson Young who also co-wrote the popular music for the play along with Melvin Ellis.",
" The film is the best known of the three \"Brown of Harvard\" films, presenting the screen debut of John Wayne.",
" Uncredited, Wayne played a Yale football player.",
" Grady Sutton and Robert Livingston, both of whom went on to long and successful careers, also appear uncredited.",
" The 1918 film included future Boston Redskins coach William \"Lone Star\" Dietz and the only Washington State University football team to win a Rose Bowl."
],
[
"The history of animation in the United Kingdom began at the very origins of the artform in the late 19th century.",
" British animation has been strengthened by an influx of émigrés to the UK, renowned animators such as Lotte Reiniger (Germany), John Halas (Hungary), George Dunning and Richard Williams (Canada), Terry Gilliam and Tim Burton (USA) have all worked in the UK at various stages of their careers.",
" Notable full-length animated features to be produced in the UK include Animal Farm (1954), Yellow Submarine (1968), Watership Down (1978), and (2005)."
],
[
"George Dunning was an author who wrote an account of his time fighting with Italian Partisans during World War II.",
" He was awarded the Distinguished Conduct Medal in 1945."
],
[
"Yellow Submarine (also known as The Beatles: Yellow Submarine) is a 1968 British animated musical fantasy comedy film inspired by the music of the Beatles, directed by animation producer George Dunning, and produced by United Artists and King Features Syndicate.",
" Initial press reports stated that the Beatles themselves would provide their own character voices; however, aside from composing and performing the songs, the real Beatles participated only in the closing scene of the film, while their cartoon counterparts were voiced by other actors."
],
[
"Mumbai International Film Festival for Documentary, Short and Animation Films (MIFF), is a festival organized in the city of Mumbai (Bombay) by the 'Films Division', Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt.",
" of India.",
" It was established in 1990, and focuses on documentary, short and animation films."
],
[
"George Garnett Dunning (November 17, 1920 – February 15, 1979) was a Canadian-born filmmaker and animator.",
" He is best known for animating and directing the 1968 Beatles film \"Yellow Submarine\"."
]
]
}
|
5a8b76e95542995d1e6f13a6
|
What year did a popular song release that was accompanied by dancing by a famous American dancer?
|
1946
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"This Heart of Mine",
"Lucille Bremer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"California Metal",
"This Heart of Mine",
"Rise (Danny Gokey song)",
"Izabela Hannah",
"Magico Vento",
"Nine in the Afternoon",
"Lucille Bremer",
"Julianne Hough",
"Tony Charmoli",
"Hey Girl (Small Faces song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"California Metal, the first of five compilation albums released by Regency Records in the late eighties, was designed primarily to showcase the talents of the numerous unsigned Christian metal bands that had arrived on the scene following the success of Stryper.",
" \"California Metal\" was quickly followed by \"California Metal Volume II\" (1988), \"East Coast Metal\" (1988), \"Underground Metal\" (1989) and \"Underground Metal 2\" (1989).",
" As a bonus, another album released by Regency along the preceding metal line was \"Classic Metal\" (1990).",
" As far as the title \"\"California Metal\"\" implies, all of the artists participating on the project come from the state of music in question and bring a variety of metal styles ranging from classic metal, melodic metal, speed metal and commercial hard rock to it.",
" What makes \"California Metal\" such a noteworthy release, nevertheless, is the fact it introduced several bands that in time would become household names in the growing Christian rock, hard rock and metal music communities: \"Gardian\" (soon to correctly rename itself as \"Guardian\"), Deliverance and Neon Cross.",
" Other artists participating on the project include Barren Cross (who debuted the previous year with its Star Song release \"Rock For The King\") and Mastedon which is the studio project of former Kansas vocalist John Elefante and his brother Dino.",
" Hero was the only band appearing on the album not to go on and make a name for itself."
],
[
"\"This Heart of Mine\" is a 1946 song.",
" This music standard was written by composer Harry Warren and lyricist Arthur Freed to be featured in the musical film score \"Ziegfeld Follies\".",
" This song is introduced by Fred Astaire who danced with Lucille Bremer in a lavish and romantic dance.",
" In the same film, Esther Williams swam in a water ballet to a softer, instrumental version of the song.",
" Judy Garland and Maxine Sullivan have also recorded this song."
],
[
"\"Rise\" is a song recorded by American singer Danny Gokey for his fourth album of the same name.",
" The song is the title track and lead single from the album.",
" Rise became Gokey's third No. 1 song on Billboard Christian Airplay chart.",
" According to Gokey, the song is about how he overcame depression a few years prior to the song release."
],
[
"Izabela Hannah is a Polish-born British ballroom and Latin American dancer.",
" Born in Szczecin, Poland, Hannah began dancing jazz and ballet at the age of 9, and started ballroom and Latin American dancing as a teenager.",
" During her competitive career she won international titles in Europe and the United States, winning the Polish Amateur Ballroom Championships in 2001 and again in 2002."
],
[
"Magico Vento (Italian Magic Wind) is the character of an Italian comics book/western with the same name, issued monthly by Sergio Bonelli Editore.",
" Magico Vento's true name is Ned Ellis, a former member of US Army who had become an Indian shaman.",
" Graphically inspired to Irish actor Daniel Day-Lewis, Ellis is usually accompanied by Willy Richards, a journalist nicknamed Poe for his resemblance with the famous American writer."
],
[
"\"Nine in the Afternoon\" is a song by American rock band Panic at the Disco, and the first single from the group's second album \"Pretty Odd\".",
" It is the band's first song release that did not include the exclamation mark at the end of the \"Panic\" in the group's name, and was also the first song written for the album.",
" The video was filmed on December 20 and December 21.",
" It was the first song written after the band decided to scrap an entire album of songs that the members had been planning to release in the autumn of 2007.",
" Panic at the Disco's first performance of \"Nine in the Afternoon\" was at Virgin Festival 2007.",
" The song has gone under changes in key and lyrics since first being performed.",
" This song was number 44 on \"Rolling Stone\"' s list of the 100 Best Songs of 2008."
],
[
"Lucille Bremer (February 21, 1917 – April 16, 1996) was an American film actress and dancer."
],
[
"Julianne Alexandra Hough ( ; born July 20, 1988) is an American dancer, singer, and actress.",
" She is a two-time professional champion of ABC's \"Dancing with the Stars\".",
" She was nominated for a Creative Arts Primetime Emmy in 2007 for Outstanding Choreography in season five of the show.",
" Her first leading acting role was in the 2011 film remake of \"Footloose\".",
" In September 2014, Hough joined \"Dancing with the Stars\" as a permanent fourth judge.",
" Along with her brother Derek Hough (who is a six-time winner of the dancing show) and Tessandra Chavez, she won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Choreography in 2015.",
" In 2016, she played Sandy in the live Fox television production of \"\"."
],
[
"Tony Charmoli (born June 11, 1922) is an American dancer, choreographer, and director.",
" He began dancing on Broadway in such shows as \"Make Mine Manhattan\" but soon began choreographing for television with \"Stop the Music\" in 1949.",
" Charmoli then choreographed dance sequences for the popular \"Your Hit Parade\", winning his first Emmy Award in 1955.",
" He went on to direct and choreograph for some of the biggest stars including Dinah Shore, Lily Tomlin, Danny Kaye, Julie Andrews, Cyd Charisse, Shirley MacLaine, Mitzi Gaynor, and others.",
" On Broadway, Tony choreographed \"Ankles Aweigh\" (1955) and \"Woman of the Year\" (1981) with Lauren Bacall."
],
[
"\"Hey Girl\" was the fourth song release by popular British R&B group Small Faces.",
" The song reached number ten on the UK Singles Charts in 1966."
]
]
}
|
5abb00b95542992ccd8e7ea9
|
The protagonist to the 1949 British film noir was born when?
|
16 September 1890
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ernst Deutsch",
"The Third Man"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ernst Deutsch",
"The Diamond (film)",
"The Third Man",
"The Crooked Way",
"Barry Forshaw",
"Jack Falls",
"Impact (film)",
"Silent Dust",
"Born to Kill (1947 film)",
"Criss Cross (film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ernst Deutsch, also known as Ernest Dorian (16 September 1890, Prague – 22 March 1969, Berlin), was an Austrian actor.",
" In 1916, his performance as the protagonist in the world première of Walter Hasenclever's Expressionist play \"The Son\" in Dresden was praised.",
" Deutsch also played the antihero Famulus in Paul Wegener's \"\" in 1920.",
" He is known by English-speaking audiences for his role as Baron Kurtz in Carol Reed's 1949 \"film noir\", \"The Third Man\"."
],
[
"The Diamond (released in the US as The Diamond Wizard) is a 1954 British film noir crime film starring Dennis O'Keefe, Margaret Sheridan and Philip Friend.",
" It has the distinction of being Britain's first 3D film, though according to the British Film Institute (BFI), it was shown in 3D only once, on 13 September 2006 in Hollywood.",
" Despite the 2006 showing the film was listed on the BFI 75 Most Wanted list of lost films."
],
[
"The Third Man is a 1949 British film noir directed by Carol Reed and written by Graham Greene.",
" It stars Joseph Cotten, Valli (Alida Valli), Orson Welles, and Trevor Howard.",
" The film takes place in post-World-War-II Vienna.",
" It centres on Holly Martins, an American who is given a job in Vienna by his friend Harry Lime, but when Holly arrives in Vienna he gets the news that Lime is dead.",
" Martins then meets with Lime's acquaintances in an attempt to investigate what he considers a suspicious death."
],
[
"The Crooked Way is a 1949 film noir crime film directed by Robert Florey.",
" The film was based on a radio play \"No Blade Too Sharp\" and features John Payne, Sonny Tufts, Ellen Drew, and others.",
" The film, with a similar plot (a war hero loses his memory stateside) to another film noir \"Somewhere in the Night\", was shot by cameraman John Alton."
],
[
"Barry Forshaw is a writer, broadcaster and journalist whose books include \"\", \"The Rough Guide to Crime Fiction\", \"Brit Noir\", \"British Gothic Cinema\", \"Nordic Noir\", \"Sex and Film\", \"Euro Noir\", \"\" and \"\" along with books on Italian cinema, film noir and the first UK biography of Stieg Larsson, \"The Man Who Left Too Soon\".",
" He has written on books and films for many newspapers and magazines; he also edits \"Crime Time\", and is one of the talking heads for the ITV Crime Thriller author profiles.",
" He records documentaries on crime fiction and film for a variety of BBC producers for both TV and radio, along with much work for foreign broadcasters.",
" He has been Vice Chair of the Crime Writers' Association.",
" As well as his specialist area of books (in most genres), he writes on film (booklets for special edition DVDs) and all aspects of the arts (popular and serious).",
" He is winner of the Keating Award for Non-Fiction for \"British Crime Writing: An Encyclopedia\" (Greenwood)"
],
[
"Jack Falls is a 2011 British independent feature film starring Simon Phillips, Jason Flemying, Dexter Fletcher, Alan Ford, Adam Deacon, Martin Kemp, Tamer Hassan, Olivia Hallinan, Doug Bradley, Jing Lusi and Zach Galligan and the third installment in the \"Jack Says\" Trilogy, the first ever British film trilogy according to the British Film Institute.",
" Based on the graphic novel of the same title by Paul Tanter, the movie is a contemporary film noir shot in London in high contrast black and white with splashes of colour particularly reminiscent of the Robert Rodriguez film \"Sin City\", but with a harder, grittier edge.",
" Although a stand-alone film, it follows on from the films \"Jack Says\" and \"Jack Said\"."
],
[
"Impact is a 1949 American film noir drama film directed by Arthur Lubin, starring Brian Donlevy and Ella Raines.",
" Filmed entirely in California, the film included scenes filmed in Sausalito, and at San Francisco's Fisherman's Wharf and other locations around the city.",
" \"Impact\" was based on a story by film noir writer Jay Dratler.",
" The supporting cast features Charles Coburn, Helen Walker, Anna May Wong, Philip Ahn and William Wright."
],
[
"Silent Dust is a 1949 British drama/thriller film directed by Lance Comfort and starring Sally Gray, Stephen Murray, Derek Farr and Nigel Patrick.",
" The title comes from lines in Thomas Gray's \"Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard\" \"Can Honour's voice provoke the silent dust, or flattery soothe the dull cold ear of Death?\"",
" The screenplay was by Michael Pertwee, adapted from his own play \"The Paragon\".",
" The film was shot in film noir style with dramatic use of light and shadow."
],
[
"Born to Kill is a 1947 American film noir starring Lawrence Tierney and directed by Robert Wise.",
" It was the first film noir to be directed by Wise, who later directed \"The Set-Up\" (1949), \"The Captive City\" (1952), and \"Odds Against Tomorrow\" (1959).",
" The film also features Claire Trevor, Walter Slezak, and Elisha Cook Jr."
],
[
"Criss Cross is a 1949 crime film noir directed by Robert Siodmak starring Burt Lancaster, Yvonne De Carlo and Dan Duryea, from Don Tracy's novel of the same name.",
" This black-and-white film was shot partly on location in the Bunker Hill section of Los Angeles.",
" The film was written by Daniel Fuchs.",
" Franz Planer's cinematography creates a black-and-white film noir world.",
" Miklós Rózsa scored the film's soundtrack.",
" It was remade as \"The Underneath\" in 1995."
]
]
}
|
5a8191685542995ce29dcc02
|
Ana Beatriz Barros is a Brizilian model known for appearances with an American designer of women's premium lingerie, is the largest American retailer of women's lingerie, and is wholloy owned by what company?
|
L Brands
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ana Beatriz Barros",
"Ana Beatriz Barros",
"Victoria's Secret",
"Victoria's Secret"
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"sent_id": [
0,
1,
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2
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}
|
{
"title": [
"Ana Beatriz Barros",
"Victoria's Secret (disambiguation)",
"Ana Beatriz Corrêa",
"Deborah Marquit",
"Ana Martín",
"Sérgio Toledo",
"Victoria's Secret",
"Ana Beatriz Silva",
"Journelle",
"Ana Moser"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ana Beatriz Barros (born 29 May 1982) is a Brazilian model known for her multiple appearances in the \"Sports Illustrated Swimsuit Issue\" and for her work with Intimissimi, Guess?",
", bebe, Victoria's Secret, Chanel cosmetics, and Jennifer Lopez's JLO fashion line."
],
[
"Victoria's Secret is an American designer, manufacturer and marketer of women's premium lingerie, womenswear and beauty products."
],
[
"Ana Beatriz Silva Corrêa (born (1992--)07 1992 ) is a Brazilian female volleyball player.",
" With her club SESI-SP she competed at the 2014 FIVB Volleyball Women's Club World Championship."
],
[
"Deborah Marquit born in Brooklyn, New York, is an independent American fashion designer and an eponymous brand, Deborah Marquit™, specializing in women's couture, intimate apparel (lingerie).",
" Marquit is the first known fashion designer to introduce the use of fluorescent (neon) colors in the creation of women's foundation garments (bras and underwear).",
" In 1984, Marquit pioneered the concept of high-fashion in lingerie disrupting traditional ideas around undergarments.",
" This innovation earned her first sale to seventeen Bloomingdale's stores across the United States that launched her brand globally.",
" Beginning in 1985, Marquit introduces fashion fabrics to intimate apparel to add to her vision of conceptual bras and underwear made with atypical fabrics, and to express an ironic point of view, in camouflage print, pleather, and denim, initiating the idea of wearing lingerie as clothing.",
"<br>"
],
[
"Ana Martín (born Ana Beatriz Martínez Solórzano on May 14, 1946 in Mexico City, D.F., Mexico) is a Mexican actress, singer producer and former model, best known for her work in telenovelas, movies and the stage.",
" She won the Miss Mexico title in 1963, which took her to compete in Miss World 1963 in London, where she was disqualified for being underage.",
" Since 1965 she has appeared in numerous telenovelas and films."
],
[
"Sérgio Toledo Segall or simply Sérgio Toledo (born in São Paulo, Brazil in 1956) is the son of actress Beatriz Segall and an award-winning Brazilian screenwriter and director most known for his film Vera, that won the Silver Bear for Best Actress for Ana Beatriz Nogueira and a nomination for Golden Bear (best film) at the 37th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"Victoria's Secret is an American designer, manufacturer, and marketer of women's premium lingerie, womenswear, and beauty products.",
" With 2012 sales of $6.12 billion, it is the largest American retailer of women's lingerie.",
" Victoria's Secret is wholly owned by L Brands, a publicly traded company."
],
[
"Ana Beatriz Silva Correia (born (1992--)07 1992 ) is a Brazilian female volleyball player, playing as a middle blocker.",
" She was part of the Brazil women's national volleyball team."
],
[
"Journelle is a designer lingerie company based in New York.",
" The name Journelle comes from the French word “journellement,” meaning “daily,” and is meant to underscore the idea that beautiful lingerie should be worn every day.",
" The company has 4 physical stores and an online Ecommerce site.",
" The company's mission statement is: \"\"We create lingerie lovers.",
" We go above and beyond to make women feel beautiful and confident, starting from the inside out.\"\""
],
[
"Ana Beatriz Moser (born August 14, 1968 in Blumenau) is a Brazilian former volleyball player, who played as an outside hitter.",
" She was a member of the Women's National Team for over a decade, serving as the team captain and winning the squad's first Olympic Games medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics."
]
]
}
|
5ab9ca43554299753720f872
|
The Rentals and Suede are both what?
|
rock band
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Rentals",
"Suede (band)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Vacation rental",
"ValloCycle Bike-Share Program",
"Radio Rentals",
"Stay Together (Suede song)",
"The Rentals",
"Love and Poison",
"A New Morning",
"Brett Anderson",
"Suede (album)",
"Suede (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A vacation rental is the renting out of a furnished apartment, house, or professionally managed resort-condominium complex on a temporary basis to tourists as an alternative to a hotel.",
" The term \"vacation rental\" is mainly used in the US.",
" In Europe the term villa rental or villa holiday is preferred for rentals of detached houses in warm climates.",
" Other terms used are self-catering rentals, holiday homes, holiday lets (in the United Kingdom), cottage holidays (for rentals of smaller accommodation in rural locations) and gîtes (in rural locations in France)."
],
[
"Formed through a collaborative partnership between the City and University of Montevallo, the ValloCycle Program exists as a city wide initiative to enhance overall community walkability and individual citizen engagement with a lifestyle of sustainable, alternative transportation.",
" The ValloCycle Program's primary means of achieving these goals is through its day-to-day operation of the ValloCycle Bike-Share Program, the first county-wide bicycle sharing program in the state of Alabama to offer low-cost bicycle rentals to all the members of its community.",
" Unlike other nearby campus bike-share programs, ValloCycle bicycle rentals are not limited solely to university students, and are also not confined to one location.",
" Rather, bicycle rentals are offered to all residents of Montevallo and the surrounding Shelby County area in three separate check-out locations.",
" Annual membership fees amount to roughly $2 a month per adults, $1 a month per child, can be paid alternatively by a commitment of community service with a local charitable, campus, city, or religious agency, and also include accompanying helmet and locking mechanisms for user safety and security."
],
[
"Radio Rentals was formed in 1930 in Brighton, Sussex, UK to rent out radio sets by Percy Perring-Thoms with a turnover in the first year of £780.",
" It later moved into televisions and ultimately video recorders.",
" In 1964 (reference: Radio Rentals Staff Handbook) it merged with RentaSet, Joseph Robinson's similarly formed company.",
" Then in 1968 it was acquired by Thorn Electrical Industries and joined with Thorn's DER chain (founded 1938) as part of Thorn Television Rentals (TTR) though the two companies were run completely separately with different staff and vehicles etc.",
" In 1980 TTR and thus Radio Rentals became part of the merged Thorn-EMI, and in 2000 it merged with Granada Limited to form boxclever.",
" The company still trades as Radio Rentals in Australia."
],
[
"\"Stay Together\" is a non-album single by Suede, released on 14 February 1994 on Nude Records.",
" It is the last single released while guitarist Bernard Butler was in the band, though subsequent singles from \"Dog Man Star\" feature his music.",
" Although lead singer Brett Anderson considers the single and the video that accompanies it the worst the band has released.",
" It is tied with \"Trash\" as the highest charting single the band has released, charting at number three on the UK Singles Chart.",
" The song also charted in Ireland, peaking at no. 18.",
" The single was released in the US on 26 April as a six song EP, and was the first release by the band as The London Suede.",
" This followed from the successful lawsuit of Suzanne deBronkart, who had been performing and recording in the US under the name Suede."
],
[
"The Rentals are an American rock band fronted by vocalist Matt Sharp, best known as the former bassist for Weezer.",
" Sharp has been the only consistent member since the group's inception.",
" The band is best known for their 1995 single \"Friends of P.\" The Rentals released two albums, \"Return of the Rentals\" (1995) and \"Seven More Minutes\" (1999) on Maverick Records before quietly splitting in 1999 following a world tour.",
" The group reformed in 2005 and have since released several EPs and a third full-length album, \"Lost in Alphaville\", which was released August 26, 2014, on Polyvinyl Records.",
" Due to the revolving nature of studio and live collaborators, determining who is actually an official member of the group at any one point is difficult."
],
[
"Love and Poison (released 1993) is a live concert video of Suede's show at the Brixton Academy venue on 16 May 1993, notable mainly for its collection of early songs from their debut album \"Suede\".",
" Along with the nine songs from the album were four B-sides.",
" \"Love and Poison\" seen a DVD release on the deluxe re-issue of Suede's self-titled debut album.",
" Dean Carlson of Allmusic rated the video 4 stars, praising guitarist Bernard Butler's performance, however seemingly criticising director W.I.Z.'s camera techniques; however, his review would appear to be partly satirical."
],
[
"A New Morning is the fifth studio album by English alternative rock band Suede, released in September 2002.",
" By the time the album was released, public interest in the band had waned, as shown by the poor charting of both the album and singles.",
" Despite this, however, the album received moderate praise from critics.",
" It is the only Suede album not to be released in the US.",
" It was the last studio album released by the band before their seven-year hiatus and reunion in 2010."
],
[
"Brett Lewis Anderson (born 29 September 1967) is an English singer-songwriter best known as the lead vocalist of the band Suede.",
" After Suede disbanded in 2003, he briefly fronted The Tears, and has released four solo albums.",
" Anderson is known for his distinctive wide ranging voice and during Suede's early days, an androgynous style.",
" Suede reformed in 2010."
],
[
"Suede is the debut album by English alternative rock band Suede, released in March 1993 on Nude Records.",
" It was recorded in London at Master Rock studios during 1992 and early 1993 and was produced by Ed Buller.",
" At the time the fastest-selling debut album in British history in almost a decade, \"Suede\" debuted at the top of the UK Albums Chart, won the 1993 Mercury Music Prize, and is often cited as one of the first Britpop records."
],
[
"Suede are an English alternative rock band formed in London in 1989.",
" The band is composed of singer Brett Anderson, guitarist Richard Oakes, bass player Mat Osman, drummer Simon Gilbert and keyboardist/rhythm guitarist Neil Codling."
]
]
}
|
5a73c27155429908901be330
|
Which Canadian singer was originally featured on the song "Bankroll" by American DJ Diplo?
|
Justin Bieber
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Bankroll (song)",
"I'm the One (DJ Khaled song)"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Skrillex and Diplo Present Jack Ü",
"Piracy Funds Terrorism",
"Diplo discography",
"Take Ü There",
"Bankroll (song)",
"Elliphant",
"C'mon (Catch 'Em by Surprise)",
"I'm the One (DJ Khaled song)",
"Pon de Floor",
"Top Ranking: A Diplo Dub"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Skrillex and Diplo Present Jack Ü is the debut studio album by American DJ duo Jack Ü, individually known as Skrillex and Diplo.",
" It was released on February 27, 2015 by OWSLA and Mad Decent, Skrillex and Diplo's respective labels.",
" The album features collaborations with a range of artists including Kiesza, AlunaGeorge, 2 Chainz, Missy Elliott and Justin Bieber.",
" It also features the Trinidadian soca artist Bunji Garlin.",
" The album produced the internationally successful single \"Where Are Ü Now\" featuring Justin Bieber."
],
[
"Piracy Funds Terrorism Volume 1, usually referred to simply as Piracy Funds Terrorism, is a mixtape produced by British recording artist M.I.A. and American DJ Diplo featuring vocal tracks intended for M.I.A.'s debut album \"Arular\" mashed up with samples of other recordings.",
" The mixtape was produced by the two artists at Diplo's home studio in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" It was not officially released, but was distributed at M.I.A.'s live shows and via the internet to promote the release of her much-delayed debut album.",
" Despite its unofficial status, the mixtape received general acclaim among critics.",
" Several music publications included the mixtape in their listings of the best albums of 2004."
],
[
"American DJ, producer and singer Diplo has released one studio album, six EPs, five compilations, four mixtapes, one live album and a series of singles, music videos and other appearances.",
" His alias, short for \"Diplodocus\", derives from his childhood fascination with dinosaurs.",
" During his rise to fame, Diplo worked with British musician M.I.A., an artist who is credited with giving him exposure in his early career.",
" Since then, Diplo has worked on production and mixtape projects with many other pop artists, such as Die Antwoord, Britney Spears, Madonna, Shakira, Beyoncé, No Doubt, Justin Bieber, Usher, Snoop Dogg, Chris Brown, CL, and G-Dragon.",
" As an artist, Diplo, combined with his other collaborations Major Lazer and Jack Ü, two electronic groups."
],
[
"\"Take Ü There\" is the debut collaboration single by American EDM DJ duo Skrillex and Diplo together as Jack Ü, written and performed by the duo and Canadian singer Kiesza, and produced by the duo.",
" It serves as the lead single from Jack Ü's debut studio album \"Skrillex and Diplo Present Jack Ü\", and was released on October 4, 2014 through Skrillex's OWSLA and Diplo's Mad Decent.",
" It peaked at number 63 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" The song was remixed by producer Kayzo."
],
[
"\"Bankroll\" is a song by American DJ Diplo.",
" It features rappers Rich Chigga, Rich the Kid and Young Thug.",
" Originally, Justin Bieber was featured on the song, but due to Bieber already having exclusives with DJ Khaled (\"I'm the One\") and David Guetta (\"2U\") at around the same time as Diplo released \"Bankroll\", Diplo was forced to remove the original from his SoundCloud account.",
" Diplo replaced Bieber's verse with a verse from Rich Chigga."
],
[
"Ellinor Miranda Salome Olovsdotter (born 8 October 1985), known professionally as Elliphant, is a Swedish singer, songwriter and rapper.",
" Elliphant's sound was initially created together with the Swedish production duo Jungle, which consists of Tim Deneve and Ted Krotkiewski.",
" The music they created together caught the attention of TEN Music Group, to which Elliphant signed in 2011.",
" Elliphant also supported Major Lazer, the side project of American producer and DJ Diplo, on their 2015 European tour."
],
[
"\"C'mon (Catch 'em by Surprise)\" is a song by Dutch DJ Tiësto and American DJ Diplo.",
" It features vocals by American rapper Busta Rhymes.",
" It was released on 14 January 2011 in the Netherlands, United Kingdom and Finland.",
" The single was released in the United States on iTunes 24 January 2011."
],
[
"\"I'm the One\" is a song written and performed by American musician DJ Khaled; Canadian singer Justin Bieber; and American rappers Quavo, Chance the Rapper and Lil Wayne.",
" The song was released on April 28, 2017, by We the Best and Epic Records as the second single from Khaled's tenth studio album, \"Grateful\"."
],
[
"\"Pon de Floor\" is a song by Major Lazer, a collaborative musical project consisting of the American DJ Diplo and the British DJ Switch.",
" The single was released in 2009 by Mad Decent and Downtown Records as the second single from Major Lazer's first studio album, \"Guns Don't Kill People... Lazers Do\" (2009).",
" The duo wrote the song and produced it with Afrojack with drums by Nebat Drums and vocals by Vybz Kartel.",
" \"Pon de Floor\" is a dancehall and baile funk song and was positively received by music critics.",
" It appeared on the charts in the United Kingdom in 2010, where it reached number 125.",
" Eric Wareheim directed the music video for \"Pon de Floor\", which shows people dry humping, and incorporates daggering choreography."
],
[
"Top Ranking: A Diplo Dub is a mixtape by American artist Santigold (then going by \"Santogold\") and Philadelphia-based DJ Diplo, released on July 15, 2008."
]
]
}
|
5adc1bd35542994650320c7b
|
Between Willow and Darwinia, which genus has more species?
|
Darwinia
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Willow",
"Darwinia (plant)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Darwinia (plant)",
"Sideroxylon salicifolium",
"Verticordia sect. Elachoschista",
"Calliergon cordifolium",
"Marsh tit",
"Inocybe salicis",
"Willow",
"Barkleyanthus",
"Salix warburgii",
"Darwinia diosmoides"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Darwinia, sometimes commonly known as mountain bells or simply bells, is a genus of about 70 species of evergreen shrubs in the family Myrtaceae, endemic to southeastern and southwestern Australia.",
" The majority are native to southern Western Australia, but a few species occur in South Australia, New South Wales and Victoria.",
" The genus was named in honour of Erasmus Darwin, grandfather of Charles Darwin by Edward Rudge in 1816.",
" Most darwinias grow to a height of between 0.2 and 3 m and many are prostrate shrubs.",
" Most have small, simple leaves and the flowers are often grouped together, each flower with five red, white or greenish petals and ten stamens.",
" In many species, the flowers are surrounded by large, colourful bracts, giving rise to their common names."
],
[
"Sideroxylon salicifolium, commonly called white bully or willow bustic, is a species of flowering plant native to Florida, the West Indies and Central America.",
" It has also been considered a member of the genus \"Dipholis\", with the binomial \"Dipholis salicifolia\".",
" Its specific epithet is derived from the Latin \"salix\" 'willow' and \"folia\" 'leaf'."
],
[
"Verticordia\" sect.",
" \"Elachoschista is one of eleven sections in the subgenus \"Verticordia\".",
" It includes a single species in the genus \"Verticordia\".",
" Plants in this section resemble those in section \"Infuscata\" except that the sepal lobes are not divided but may have an irregularly toothed edge.",
" Plants in this section superficially resemble some of the smaller \"Darwinia\" species.",
" The leaves are crowded and the flower are cream-coloured, turning greenish-brown as they age.",
" When Alex George reviewed the genus in 1991 he formally described this section, publishing the description in the journal Nuytsia.",
" The name \"Elachoschista\" is derived from the Ancient Greek words \"elachys\" meaning \"little\" and \"schizo\" meaning \"cut\" referring to the sepals which have almost smooth edges."
],
[
"Calliergon cordifolium is a species of moss in the Amblystegiaceae family commonly known as the calliergon moss (though this name refers to the genus \"Calliergon\" generally) or heart-leaved spearmoss.",
" The species is abundant in the right habitat, and grows in marshes and wet woodland, especially woodland of alder (\"Alnus\") or willow (\"Salix\"), as well as around streams, ditches and pools.",
" The species grows in tufts among other moss species.",
" \"Calliergon cordifolium\" requires a wet environment to grow, and often grows completely submerged in water.",
" It typically prefers lowland, but has been recorded as high as 910 m above sea level in Inverness, Scotland.",
" The species has a circumpolar Boreo-temperate distribution.",
" It is found throughout Europe (including north, into the Arctic Circle - Svalbard, the Faeroe Islands, Iceland and Greenland - and east into the Caucasus).",
" It has been recorded in north and central Asia, as well as Turkey and Japan, throughout North America and in New Zealand."
],
[
"The marsh tit (\"Poecile palustris\") is a passerine bird in the tit family Paridae and genus \"Poecile\", closely related to the willow, Père David's and Songar tits.",
" It is small (around 12 cm long and weighing 12 g) with a black crown and nape, pale cheeks, brown back and greyish-brown wings and tail.",
" Between 8 and 11 subspecies are recognised.",
" This bird's close resemblance to the willow tit can cause identification problems, especially in the United Kingdom where the local subspecies of the two are very similar (there, they were not recognised as separate species until 1897)."
],
[
"Inocybe salicis is an uncommon species of fungus found in association with willow in Europe.",
" The species produces small, brown or yellow mushrooms with caps up to 2.5 cm across, with stems up to 3.5 cm long.",
" The species is similar in appearance to several other closely related species in the genus \"Inocybe\" that also associate with willow, and so is most reliably differentiated microscopically."
],
[
"Willows, also called sallows, and osiers, form the genus Salix, around 400 species of deciduous trees and shrubs, found primarily on moist soils in cold and temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.",
" Most species are known as willow, but some narrow-leaved shrub species are called osier, and some broader-leaved species are referred to as sallow (from Old English \"sealh\", related to the Latin word \"salix\", willow).",
" Some willows (particularly arctic and alpine species) are low-growing or creeping shrubs; for example, the dwarf willow (\"Salix herbacea\") rarely exceeds 6 cm in height, though it spreads widely across the ground."
],
[
"Barkleyanthus is a monotypic genus.",
" of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae, containing the single species Barklyanthus salicifolius, a plant formerly classified in the genus \"Senecio\" It is native to North and Central America, where its distribution extends from the southwestern United States to El Salvador.",
" Its common names include willow ragwort, willow groundsel, Barkley's-ragwort, and jarilla."
],
[
"Salix warburgii is a plant of the genus \"Salix\", the willows, endemic to Taiwan.",
" It can be found among shrubs near water.",
" growing 15 m tall.",
" Liliaceae is the most fortunate plant in the vascular plant.",
" It can live the most northern where is in the polar environment.",
" In the tropical edge of the formation of endemic species in Taiwan is the reason for the rapid evolution of species in a special environment.",
" The evolution of the results of the time and space, In addition to water willow outside the southeastern China's other multi-stamens willow and the four sub-Liu will have a similar situation, and these special willow plants are also known as tropical willow.",
" Salix warburgii in Taiwan's distribution is low Elevation of the shrub and the river bank, because the cutting method is easy to survive so there is no artificial introduction of cultivation."
],
[
"Darwinia diosmoides is a shrub which is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia.",
" It usually grows to between 0.3 and 1.2 metres in height and produces white flowers.",
" The species was formally described in 1828 by Swiss botanist Augustin Pyramus de Candolle who gave it the name \"Genetyllis diosmoides\".",
" It was transferred to the genus \"Darwinia\" in 1865 by English botanist George Bentham."
]
]
}
|
5ae4a4685542996836b02cf0
|
What was the pen name of the husband of Grand Duchess Yelizaveta Mavrikiyevna ?
|
"K.R."
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Prince Georgy Konstantinovich of Russia",
"Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Princess Nina Georgievna of Russia",
"Prince Georgy Konstantinovich of Russia",
"Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia",
"Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal",
"Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna of Russia",
"Michelle Anches",
"Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg",
"Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia",
"Princess Maria Anna of Saxony (1799–1832)",
"Grand Ducal Highness"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Princess Nina Georgievna of Russia, (Russian: Нина Георгиевна ) (20 June 1901 – 27 February 1974), was the elder daughter of Grand Duke George Mikhailovich and Grand Duchess Maria Georgievna of Russia.",
" A great-granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia, she left her native country in 1914, before World War I finished her education in England and spent the rest of her life in exile.",
" In London in 1922, she married Prince Paul Chavchavadze, a descendant of the last king of Georgia.",
" They had one child, Prince David Chavchavadze, born there two years later.",
" In 1927 the family of three moved to the United States and settled in New York.",
" In 1939 they bought a home in Wellfleet, Massachusetts.",
" Princess Nina was an artist, her husband worked as an author; he wrote five books and translated several others.",
" Their son, Prince David Chavchavadze, served with the U.S. Army during World War II and, thanks in part to his knowledge of Russian, eventually became a CIA officer.",
" After his retirement, he wrote his memoirs and published those of his grandmother, Grand Duchess George, as well as a book about the grand dukes of Russia."
],
[
"Prince Georgy Konstantinovich of Russia (6 May 1903 – 7 November 1938), was the youngest son of Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia and his wife Grand Duchess Yelizaveta Mavrikiyevna."
],
[
"Grand Duchess Elena Vladimirovna of Russia (17 January 1882 – 13 March 1957), sometimes known as Helen, Helena, Helene, Ellen, Yelena, Hélène, or Eleni, was a Russian grand duchess as the only daughter and youngest child of Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich of Russia and Duchess Marie of Mecklenburg-Schwerin.",
" Her husband was Prince Nicholas of Greece and Denmark and they were both first cousins of Tsar Nicholas II of Russia."
],
[
"Infanta Marie Anne of Portugal (Portuguese: \"Maria Ana\" ; 13 July 1861 – 31 July 1942) was Grand Duchess of Luxembourg as the wife of Grand Duke Guillaume IV and the country's regent in the name of their daughter, Grand Duchess Marie-Adélaïde.",
" She was a member of the House of Braganza."
],
[
"Grand Duchess Maria Kirillovna of Russia, (2 February 1907 – 25 October 1951) was the eldest daughter of Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia and Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna.",
" She was born in Coburg when her parents were in exile because their marriage had not been approved by Tsar Nicholas II.",
" She was generally called \"Marie,\" the French version of her name, or by the Russian nickname \"Masha.\"",
" The family returned to Russia prior to World War I, but was forced to flee following the Russian Revolution of 1917."
],
[
"Michelle Anches (?",
" - 1926) was a woman who claimed to be the Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia.",
" In 1925, Anches headed to Denmark to meet with Grand Duchess Tatiana's grandmother, Maria Feodorovna.",
" But Michelle was killed in her house, so she never met her alleged grandmother.",
" There are still unknown details about her death.",
" Michelle Anches was considered very similar to the Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia."
],
[
"Marie-Adélaïde (Marie Adelheid Thérèse Hilda Wilhelmine; 14 June 1894 – 24 January 1924), reigned as Grand Duchess of Luxembourg from 1912 until her abdication in 1919.",
" She was the first Grand Duchess regnant of Luxembourg (after five grand dukes), its first female monarch since Duchess Maria Theresa (1740–1780, who was also Austrian Empress) and the first Luxembourgish monarch to be born within the territory since Count John the Blind (1296–1346)."
],
[
"Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia (Russian: Константи́н Константи́нович ; ] ; 22 August 1858 in Strelna – 15 June 1915 in Pavlovsk) was a grandson of Emperor Nicholas I of Russia, and a poet and playwright of some renown.",
" He wrote under the pen name \"K.R.\", initials of his given name and family name, Konstantin Romanov."
],
[
"Marie Anna of Saxony, Grand Duchess of Tuscany (15 November 1799 – 24 March 1832), (full name: Maria Anna Carolina Josepha Vincentia Xaveria Nepomucena Franziska de Paula Franziska de Chantal Johanna Antonia Elisabeth Cunigunde Gertrud Leopoldina), was a princess of Saxony.",
" She became Grand Duchess of Tuscany by her marriage to Leopold II, Grand Duke of Tuscany."
],
[
"His or Her Grand Ducal Highness (abbreviation: HGDH) is a style of address used by the non-reigning members of some German ruling families headed by a Grand Duke.",
" No currently reigning family employs the style, although it was used most recently by the younger sisters of the late Grand Duchess Charlotte of Luxembourg.",
" Since Grand Duchess Charlotte's marriage to Prince Felix of Bourbon-Parma, all of their male-line descendants have used the style Royal Highness, which he bore."
]
]
}
|
5abc341e554299114383a100
|
The father of Pietro de' Medici was the Duke of Florence between what years?
|
1537 until 1569
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pietro de' Medici",
"Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino",
"Eleonora di Garzia di Toledo",
"Giovanni Gualberto Magli",
"Duchy of Florence",
"Pietro de' Medici",
"Averardo de' Medici",
"Medici: Masters of Florence",
"Taddea Malaspina",
"Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany",
"Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lorenzo di Piero de' Medici (] ), (12 September 1492 – 4 May 1519) was the ruler of Florence from 1516 to his death in 1519.",
" He was also Duke of Urbino from 1516 to 1519.",
" His daughter, Catherine de' Medici, became Queen Consort of France, while his illegitimate son, Alessandro de' Medici, became the first Duke of Florence."
],
[
"Eleonora di Garzia di Toledo (March 1553 – 11 July 1576), more often known as \"Leonora\" or \"Dianora\", was the daughter of García Álvarez de Toledo, 4th Marquis of Villafranca, Duke of Fernandina, and the wife of Don Pietro de' Medici, a son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany.",
" Leonora was born in Florence, where she was brought up by Cosimo and Eleanor of Toledo, her aunt and namesake.",
" Betrothed to their son Pietro at the age of 15, she blossomed under the wing of Pietro's older sister, the artistic patron Isabella, into a vivacious and witty beauty.",
" Her marriage, like Isabella's, was not a success, and she followed her mentor's example of taking lovers.",
" For this reason, Pietro had her brought in 1576 to the country retreat of Cafaggiolo, where he strangled her to death with a dog leash.",
" Cosimo's successor, Francesco I, tacitly approved the murder, and Pietro was never brought to justice for it."
],
[
"Giovanni Gualberto Magli was an Italian castrato who had an active singing career during the first quarter of the 17th century.",
" Born in Florence, he studied voice with Giulio Caccini before becoming a musician for the House of Medici on 23 August 1604.",
" He participated in the world premiere of Claudio Monteverdi's \"L'Orfeo\" in 1607 at the court of Prince Francesco IV Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua, portraying the roles of La Musica and Proserpina and possibly one other part.",
" The musicologist and historian Hans Redlich mistakenly allocates Magli to the role of Orfeo.",
" In 1608 he sang for the wedding festivities of Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Archduchess Maria Maddalena of Austria.",
" In October 1611 he was granted two years paid leave by Antonio de' Medici to pursue further studies in Naples.",
" He left Medici service in 1615 to join the musicians at the court of John Sigismund, Elector of Brandenburg.",
" He remained there until September 1622.",
" He was buried in Florence on 8 January 1625."
],
[
"The Duchy of Florence (Italian: \"Ducato di Firenze\" ) was an Italian principality that was centred on the city of Florence, in Tuscany, Italy.",
" The duchy was founded after Emperor Charles V restored Medici rule to Florence in 1530.",
" Pope Clement VII, himself a Medici, appointed his relative Alessandro de' Medici as Duke of the Florentine Republic, thereby transforming the Republic of Florence into a hereditary monarchy."
],
[
"Don Pietro de' Medici (3 June 1554 – 25 April 1604) was the youngest son of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany and Eleonora di Toledo."
],
[
"Averardo de' Medici (1320-1363), also known as Everard De Medici, was the son of Salvestro de' Medici (died 1346), \"il Chiarissimo\" (English meaning \"the very clear.\")",
" and the father of three children: Giovanni, Francesco, and Antonia.",
" Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici would later become the first historically relevant member of Medici family of Florence and the eventual founder of the Medici bank."
],
[
"Medici: Masters of Florence is an Italian-British television drama series about the Medici dynasty set in 15th-century Florence, starring Dustin Hoffman as Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici, Richard Madden as Cosimo de' Medici, and Stuart Martin as Lorenzo de' Medici (\"The Elder\").",
" The series was co-created by Frank Spotnitz (\"The X-Files\" and \"Man in the High Castle\") and Nicholas Meyer (\"\").",
" Sergio Mimica-Gezzan (\"The Pillars of the Earth\") directed all eight episodes.",
" Episodes 1 and 2 aired on Rai 1 (Italian TV) on 18 October 2016.",
" According to Italian ratings compiler Auditel, it attracted a record 7.6 million viewers.",
" The first season consists of eight episodes."
],
[
"Taddea Malaspina (1505 - ?)",
" was an Italian marchesa.",
" She was the mistress of Alessandro de' Medici, Duke of Florence from the early 1530s to about 1537 and was likely the mother of at least two of his children, Giulio di Alessandro de' Medici and Giulia de' Medici.",
" Giulio de' Medici was associated with the Malaspina family at different points throughout his life.",
" Taddea was the younger daughter of Alberico Malaspina, sovereign marquis of Massa, and Lucrezia d'Este.",
" She married Count Giambattista Boiardo di Scandiano.",
" After his death and the death of her father, Malaspina lived with her mother in Florence and had a number of lovers, including Alessandro.",
" Her sister Ricciarda inherited the title after their father's death.",
" Through Ricciarda's marriage, the family was related to Pope Innocent VIII.",
" Ricciarda was probably also one of Alessandro de' Medici's lovers."
],
[
"Cosimo I de' Medici (12 June 1519 – 21 April 1574) was the second Duke of Florence from 1537 until 1569, when he became the first Grand Duke of Tuscany."
],
[
"Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici (c. 1360 – February 20/28, 1429) was an Italian banker, a member of Medici family of Florence, and the founder of the Medici Bank.",
" While other family members, such as Chiarissimo di Giambuono de' Medici, who served in the Signoria in 1201, and Salvestro de' Medici, who was implicated in the Ciompi Revolt of 1378, are historically significant, Giovanni's founding of the family bank truly began the family's rise to power in Florence.",
" He was the father of Cosimo de' Medici (\"Pater Patriae\"), grandfather of Piero di Cosimo de' Medici, great-grandfather of Lorenzo de' Medici (the Magnificent) and great-great-great-grandfather of Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany."
]
]
}
|
5a85f6335542994775f606c7
|
Which dance music project did Tyler Pope play with?
|
Hercules & Love Affair
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Tyler Pope",
"Hercules and Love Affair"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Straftanz",
"Tyler Pope",
"Ocean Drive (band)",
"Hercules and Love Affair",
"Twenty 4 Seven",
"Black Noise (Pantha du Prince album)",
"Dance music",
"Out Hud",
"Hercules and Love Affair (album)",
"All My Friends (LCD Soundsystem song)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Straftanz was a German electronic dance music project, established in the summer of 2006.",
" Straftanz consisted of a loose group of artists (j-ing, k-x, -jl- and cyberdominator) who called themselves the Straftanz ZK.",
" Additional artists involved were Carsten Jacek (SITD), Mille Petrozza, and Myk Jung (The Fair Sex) who were involved in the recording of the first album \"Forward Ever\".",
" Straftanz also collaborated with the futurepop project Rotersand by way of sharing ideas and equipment.",
" In interviews, Straftanz described its musical style as \"Industrial-Streetfighting-Dance\".",
" In fact, the sound of Straftanz is best described as a mixture of EBM, futurepop, trance, rave, metal, and rhythm noise elements that are tied together with a present dance groove."
],
[
"Tyler Pope (born 1977) has been the guitarist with the American dance/punk band !!!",
" since 1996 and the electronic band Out Hud (1996-2005).",
" He has also played with LCD Soundsystem, Hercules and Love Affair, Cake.",
" Also on Zach Hill's debut album for Ipecac Astrological Straits, he had as also recorded with MIA for tracks as yet unreleased and is currently writing with producers Diplo and Switch for their Major Lazer follow up due in 2012."
],
[
"Ocean Drive are a dance music project established in 2008 and made up of French music producers Nicolas Carel and Just Uman.",
" A successful European electronic dance and pop act with an album \"With the Sunshine\" and a number of singles in France, Belgium and Switzerland, they collaborate with vocalist Gilles Luka, formerly a member of bands Galleon and Luka, and with DJ Oriska, Smartzee and more recently with Norwegian singer / entertainer of Iranian origin Aylar Lie.",
" Carel and Uman launched the band after meeting at a nightclub in Miami, Florida and the music project is named after the fashionable Ocean Drive in South Beach, Miami, Florida."
],
[
"Hercules & Love Affair is a dance music project created by American DJ Andy Butler in 2004.",
" Consisting of a rotating cast of performers and musicians, the band work within the genres of house music, disco, techno and nu-disco."
],
[
"Twenty 4 Seven is a Dutch Eurodance music project, formed in 1989 by producers Ruud van Rijen and Tony Dawson Harrison.",
" The project is most notable for being the first European dance music group to achieve mainstream success with blending female singing choruses with traditional male raps.",
" The group's ground breaking hits ('I Can't Stand It\", \"Are You Dreaming?",
"\") and their debut album (\"Street Moves\") were massive successes in the UK and The Netherlands.",
" The singles later grew to become Top 5 hits in Europe.",
" After major changes in the group's lineup, the project transitioned into a more mainstream Eurodance sound in 1993 with the hit single \"Slave to the Music\", the project's most commercially successful single to date.",
" Today the project is fronted by rapper Stacey \"Stay-C\" Seedorf and singer Li Ann."
],
[
"Black Noise is the third album by the German minimal techno artist Pantha du Prince, and the first to be released on Rough Trade Records.",
" It was released on February 8, 2010.",
" The track \"Stick to My Side\" features a guest spot from Noah Lennox of Animal Collective while Tyler Pope of LCD Soundsystem and !!!",
" plays bass on \"The Splendour\"."
],
[
"Dance music is music composed specifically to facilitate or accompany dancing.",
" It can be either a whole musical piece or part of a larger musical arrangement.",
" In terms of performance, the major categories are live dance music and recorded dance music.",
" While there exist attestations of the combination of dance and music in ancient times (for example Ancient Greek vases sometimes show dancers accompanied by musicians), the earliest Western dance music that we can still reproduce with a degree of certainty are the surviving medieval dances.",
" In the Baroque period, the major dance styles were noble court dances (see Baroque dance).",
" In the classical music era, the minuet was frequently used as a third movement, although in this context it would not accompany any dancing.",
" The waltz also arose later in the classical era.",
" Both remained part of the romantic music period, which also saw the rise of various other nationalistic dance forms like the barcarolle, mazurka, ecossaise, ballade and polonaise."
],
[
"Out Hud was an electronic band formed in 1996 in the Bay Area of California and later based in New York City.",
" The band consisted of guitarist Nic Offer, bassist Tyler Pope, cellist Molly Schnick, vocalist/drummer Phyllis Forbes and mixer Justin Van Der Volgen.",
" Pope, Offer, and Van Der Volgen are also members of the similar band, !!!",
".",
" Their first album, \"S.T.R.E.E.T. D.A.D.\" was instrumental.",
" For their second album, \"Let Us Never Speak Of It Again\", the group added vocals to their music, with Forbes singing lead while a drum machine filled in her usual role, assisted with Schnick on backing vocals."
],
[
"Hercules and Love Affair is the debut studio album by American electronic music band Hercules and Love Affair, released on March 10, 2008 by DFA Records.",
" The album was produced by Andrew Butler and Tim Goldsworthy.",
" Andrew Raposo (of fellow DFA band Automato) and Tyler Pope (of !!!",
") contributed bass to the album, while Antony Hegarty co-wrote and performed vocals on select songs."
],
[
"\"All My Friends\" is a song by American rock band LCD Soundsystem.",
" It was released as the second single from their second studio album \"Sound of Silver\" on May 28, 2007 and was written by Pat Mahoney, James Murphy, and Tyler Pope.",
" The song received acclaim from critics and was on many year-end lists.",
" It peaked at #41 on the UK Singles Chart.",
" B-sides for the single include covers of the song by Scottish indie rock band Franz Ferdinand, which was produced by Erol Alkan, and former Velvet Underground member John Cale."
]
]
}
|
5a90aa0555429916514e7516
|
Which plant, Enkianthus or Scadoxus, is small enough to be grown as an ornamental plant in containers?
|
Scadoxus
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Enkianthus",
"Scadoxus"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Enkianthus",
"Scadoxus puniceus",
"Scadoxus multiflorus",
"Scadoxus nutans",
"Scadoxus pseudocaulus",
"Scadoxus cyrtanthiflorus",
"3-manifold",
"Scadoxus pole-evansii",
"Scadoxus",
"Scadoxus membranaceus"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Enkianthus is a genus of shrubs or small trees in the heath family (Ericaceae).",
" Its native range is in Asia, as far west as the eastern Himalayas, as far south as Indochina, and as far north and east as China and Japan."
],
[
"Scadoxus puniceus, commonly known as the paintbrush lily, is a species of bulbous plant.",
" It is native to much of southern and eastern Africa: Ethiopia, Sudan, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Swaziland, and South Africa (the Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal, the Free State and the Northern Provinces).",
" \"Scadoxus puniceus\" can be found in cool, shady habitat such as ravines and forests, where it is often found in moist leaf litter.",
" Other common names include snake lily, royal paintbrush, King-of-Candida, African blood lily (English), rooikwas (Afrikaans), isisphompho, and umgola (Zulu).",
" There are nine species of \"Scadoxus\" of which three, \"S. puniceus\", \"S. multiflorus\" (with 2 subspecies) and \"S.membranaceus\", occur in South Africa."
],
[
"Scadoxus multiflorus (formerly \"Haemanthus multiflorus\") is a bulbous plant native to most of sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Somalia to South Africa.",
" It is also native to Arabian Peninsula (Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman) and to the Seychelles.",
" It is naturalized in Mexico and in the Chagos Archipelago.",
" It is grown as an ornamental plant for its brilliantly coloured flowers, either in containers or in the ground in where the climate is suitable.",
" There are three recognized subspecies.",
" Strongly toxic like other \"Scadoxus\" species, it has been used as a component of arrow poisons and fishing poisons, as well as in traditional medicine.",
" Common names, some of which are used for other species, include blood lily, ball lily, blood flower, Katherine-wheel, oxtongue lily, poison root and powderpuff lily."
],
[
"Scadoxus nutans is a herbaceous plant endemic to southwest Ethiopia.",
" Its red to pink flowers face downwards as the top of the flowering stem bends over, unlike any of the other species of \"Scadoxus\".",
" It grows mainly as an epiphyte in tropical mountain forests, which are disappearing, making the species vulnerable to extinction.",
" It is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental plant."
],
[
"Scadoxus pseudocaulus is a herbaceous plant native to Nigeria, Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon and Gabon.",
" Similar in many respects to \"Scadoxus cinnabarinus\", it is cultivated as an ornamental plant but has proved reluctant to flower."
],
[
"Scadoxus cyrtanthiflorus is a herbaceous plant endemic to the Rwenzori Mountains of east tropical Africa.",
" Unusually for the genus \"Scadoxus\" its tubular blooms are pendant.",
" It is sometimes grown as an ornamental plant in heated greenhouses."
],
[
"In mathematics, a 3-manifold is a space that locally looks like Euclidean 3-dimensional space.",
" A 3-manifold can be thought of as a possible shape of the universe.",
" Just as a sphere looks like a plane to a small enough observer, all 3-manifolds look like our universe does to a small enough observer.",
" This is made more precise in the definition below."
],
[
"Scadoxus pole-evansii, commonly known as the Inyanga fireball, is a herbaceous plant endemic to mountains in east Zimbabwe.",
" It was only discovered for science in 1960.",
" Similar in many respects to the more widely grown \"Scadoxus multiflorus\", it is cultivated as an ornamental plant."
],
[
"Scadoxus is a genus of African and Arabian plants in the Amaryllis family, subfamily Amaryllidoideae.",
" The English name \"blood lily\" is used for some of the species.",
" The genus has close affinities with \"Haemanthus.\"",
" Species of \"Scadoxus\" are grown as ornamental plants for their brilliantly coloured flowers, either in containers or in the ground in frost-free climates.",
" Although some species have been used in traditional medicine, they contain poisonous alkaloids."
],
[
"Scadoxus membranaceus is a bulbous plant from South Africa (east Cape Province, KwaZulu-Natal).",
" The smallest of the species of \"Scadoxus\", it is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental plant where a minimum temperature of 5 °C can be maintained."
]
]
}
|
5a904ecb5542995651fb511c
|
Which writer was African-American, Patrick White or Ernest J. Gaines?
|
Ernest James Gaines
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Patrick White",
"Ernest J. Gaines"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"A Lesson Before Dying",
"Patrick White",
"Mitchell S. Jackson",
"The Night the Prowler",
"Patrick White Award",
"The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman (film)",
"Ernest J. Gaines",
"Patrick White Playwrights' Award",
"Ernest J. King Professor of Maritime History",
"Ernest J. Gaines Award for Literary Excellence"
],
"sentences": [
[
"A Lesson Before Dying Is Ernest J. Gaines' eighth novel, published in 1993.",
" While it is a fictional work, it is loosely based on the true story of Willie Francis, a young Black man sentenced to death by the electric chair twice in Louisiana, in 1945 and 1947."
],
[
"Patrick Victor Martindale White (28 May 191230 September 1990) was an Australian writer who is widely regarded as one of the most important English-language novelists of the 20th century.",
" From 1935 to 1987, he published twelve novels, three short-story collections and eight plays."
],
[
"Mitchell S. Jackson is an American writer based in New York City.",
" He is the author of the 2013 novel \"The Residue Years\", as well as \"Oversoul\" (2012), an ebook collection of essays and short stories.",
" Jackson is a Whiting Award recipient and a former winner of the Ernest J. Gaines Award for Literary Excellence He has also been the recipient of fellowships from TED and the Lannan Foundation.",
" Jackson is also a public speaker and documentarian.",
" He serves on the faculties of New York University and Columbia University."
],
[
"The Night the Prowler (also known as \"Patrick White's The Night the Prowler\") is a 1978 Australian film written by Patrick White, produced by Anthony Buckley and directed by Jim Sharman.",
" Ruth Cracknell was nominated in 1979 for an AFI Award for Best Actress in a Lead Role for her part."
],
[
"The Patrick White Award is an annual literary prize established by Patrick White.",
" White used his 1973 Nobel Prize in Literature award to establish a trust for this prize."
],
[
"The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman is a 1974 made for television movie based on the novel of the same name by Ernest J. Gaines."
],
[
"Ernest James Gaines (born January 15, 1933) is an African-American author whose works have been taught in college classrooms and translated into many languages, including French, Spanish, German, Russian and Chinese.",
" Four of his works have been made into television movies."
],
[
"The Patrick White Playwrights' Award is an annual Australian literary award established jointly by the Sydney Theatre Company and \"The Sydney Morning Herald\" in honour of Patrick White's contribution to Australian theatre.",
" The award was launched in 2000 and in 2011, was amended to include the Patrick White Fellowship."
],
[
"In May 1948, the President of the Naval War College Admiral Raymond Spruance recommended a plan to establish a civilian professorship of maritime history at the Naval War College.",
" Approved by Secretary of the Navy John L. Sullivan (Navy) on 29 December 1948, the post was not filled “for lack of funds” until 1951, when Thomas C. Mendenhall of Yale University was appointed to the position.",
" In 1953, Secretary of the Navy Robert Bernard Anderson named the chair in honor of Fleet Admiral Ernest J. King, recognizing King’s great personal interest in maritime history.",
" The Ernest J. King chair was named and first filled during the tenure of Professor Clarence H. Haring.",
" At that point, there was only one other named academic chair in the United States for the field of maritime history, that held by the Gardiner Professor of Oceanic History and Affairs established at Harvard University in 1948."
],
[
"The Ernest J. Gaines Award for Literary Excellence is a national literary award designed to recognize rising African-American fiction writers.",
" It is underwritten by donors of the Baton Rouge Area Foundation in honor of the literary heritage provided by author Ernest J. Gaines."
]
]
}
|
5a8b2fa355429949d91db4d7
|
Which director is from a country closer to the United States, Arturo Ripstein or Bahman Ghobadi?
|
Arturo Ripstein
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Arturo Ripstein",
"Bahman Ghobadi"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Arturo Valenzuela",
"Afghanistan–United States relations",
"Arturo (polar bear)",
"Bahman Ghobadi",
"Golden Shell",
"Ashkan Kooshanejad",
"Philippines–United States relations",
"Jesusland map",
"Arturo Toscanini",
"Arturo Ripstein"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Arturo A. Valenzuela (born 23 January 1944) is a Chilean-American academic who was the United States Assistant Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs from November 5, 2009, until August 2011.",
" His confirmation had been blocked by Senator Jim DeMint (R, SC) due to a dispute over President Barack Obama's approach to the 2009 Honduran constitutional crisis.",
" He previously served as Professor of Government and Director of the Center for Latin American Studies in the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University.",
" He was previously Professor of Political Science and Director of the Council on Latin American Studies at Duke University.",
" In May 2011 it was reported that Valenzuela would be leaving his government post later that summer to return to his academic activities.",
" He officially left office at the end of August 2011."
],
[
"Afghanistan–United States relations can be traced to 1921 but the first contact between the two occurred further back in the 1830s when the first recorded person from the United States was visiting Afghanistan.",
" In the last decade, Afghan-American relations have become stronger than ever before.",
" Afghanistan and the United States have a very strong and friendly strategic partnership.",
" In 2012, relations became even closer when the President of the United States, Barack Obama declared Afghanistan a Major non-NATO ally.",
" According to a 2012 BBC poll, the U.S. was the most favored country in Afghanistan."
],
[
"Arturo (1985 July 3, 2016) was a polar bear living in Mendoza Zoological Park in Mendoza, Argentina, the only polar bear living in the country.",
" He was born in the United States and transferred to Argentina in 1993.",
" His companion, a female named Pelusa, died of cancer in 2012.",
" The living conditions of the cage Arturo resided in were controversial, as temperatures reach up to 40°C in Argentina, and the pool in Arturo's cage was only 20 inches deep.",
" Animal rights activists had, in response, dubbed Arturo the \"world's saddest animal\" and promoted a petition to have him moved to Assiniboine Park Zoo, a zoo in Winnipeg, Canada.",
" The petition was created by Laura Morales of Hamilton, Ontario.",
" It gained considerable attention after the hashtag #Freearturo began trending on Twitter.",
" Supporters of the petition also noted that a polar bear died in Buenos Aires in December 2012 due to excessive heat, and argued that Arturo exhibited symptoms of depression and other mental health problems."
],
[
"Bahman Ghobadi (Persian: بهمن قبادی ; Kurdish: بههمهن قوبادی / Behmen Qubadî) is an Iranian film director, producer and writer of Kurdish ethnicity.",
" He was born on February 1, 1969 in Baneh, Kurdistan province.",
" Ghobadi belongs to the \"new wave\" of Iranian cinema."
],
[
"The Golden Shell (Spanish: \"Concha de Oro\" ; Basque: \"Urrezko Maskorra\" ) is the highest prize given to a competing film at the San Sebastián Film Festival.",
" It was introduced in 1957.",
" In 1953 and 1954, the highest prize had been called the Gran Premio.",
" In 1955 and 1956 it was replaced by the Silver Shell.",
" Five directors have won the Golden Shell twice: American director Francis Ford Coppola (in 1969 & 1984), Spanish director Manuel Gutiérrez Aragón (in 1982 & 1986), Mexican director Arturo Ripstein (in 1993 & 2000), Iranian director Bahman Ghobadi (in 2004 & 2006) and Spanish director Imanol Uribe (in 1994 & 1996)."
],
[
"Ashkan Kooshanejad, (Persian: اشکان کوشانژاد; born August 13, 1985) also known as Ash Koosha is an Iranian multi-instrumentalist composer, record producer, film director and futurist living in London, United Kingdom.",
" He mainly plays synthesiser, bass and guitar.",
" He played the lead role in an Iranian-Cannes jury prize winner docufiction film by director Bahman Ghobadi called \"No One Knows About Persian Cats\", which follows his band's story scouring the Iranian underground music scene trying to find musicians to play in a festival in the UK."
],
[
"Philippines – United States relations (Filipino: \"Ugnayang Pilipinas at Estados Unidos\") are bilateral relations between the United States of America and its former colony, the Republic of the Philippines.",
" The relationship between the United States and the Philippines has historically been strong and has been described as a Special Relationship.",
" The current Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte, however, is supportive of a foreign policy that is less dependent on the United States, favoring one that prioritizes closer relations with China instead.",
" The Philippines is one of the oldest Asian partners of the U.S. and a strategically major non-NATO ally.",
" The United States was consistently ranked as one of the Philippines' favorite nations in the world, with 90% of Filipinos viewing the U.S. and 91% viewing Americans favorably in 2002, 90% of Filipinos viewing U.S. influence positively in 2011, 85% of Filipinos viewing the U.S. and Americans favorably in 2013, and 92% of Filipinos viewing the U.S. favorably in 2015, and 94% having confidence in United States president, Barack Obama, making the Philippines the most pro-American country in the world.",
" On October 20, 2016, the President of the Philippines announced a \"separation\" from the United States, both militarily and economically, in favor of alliances with China and Russia."
],
[
"The Jesusland map is an Internet meme created shortly after the 2004 U.S. presidential election that satirizes the red/blue states scheme by dividing the United States and Canada into \"The United States of Canada\" and \"Jesusland\".",
" The map implies the existence of a fundamental political divide between contiguous northern and southern regions of North America, the former including both the socially liberal Canada and the West Coast, Northeastern, and Upper Midwestern states, and suggests that these states are closer in spirit to Canada than to the more conservative regions of their own country.",
" (The meme ignores conservative regions of Canada that might not want to join the hypothetical new country.)",
" The Freakonomics blog opined that the map reflected the \"despair, division, and bitterness\" of the election campaign and results. \"",
"Slate\" also covered the image and posited that it might be the reason the Canadian immigration website received six times its usual page views the day after the election."
],
[
"Arturo Toscanini (] ; March 25, 1867 – January 16, 1957) was an Italian conductor.",
" He was one of the most acclaimed musicians of the late 19th and of the 20th century, renowned for his intensity, his perfectionism, his ear for orchestral detail and sonority, and his eidetic memory.",
" He was at various times the music director of La Scala in Milan, the Metropolitan Opera in New York, and the New York Philharmonic.",
" Later in his career he was appointed the first music director of the NBC Symphony Orchestra (1937–54), and this led to his becoming a household name (especially in the United States) through his radio and television broadcasts and many recordings of the operatic and symphonic repertoire.",
" Toscanini had absolute pitch."
],
[
"Arturo Ripstein y Rosen (born December 13, 1943) is a Mexican film director."
]
]
}
|
5ab98f57554299743d22eb71
|
The evil clown is an archetype and subversion of the traditional comic clown character, that is featured in the 22nd book and 18th novel written by what American author?
|
Stephen King
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Evil clown",
"Evil clown",
"It (novel)",
"It (novel)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Nine Dragons (novel)",
"It (novel)",
"Bill Bergson Lives Dangerously",
"The Solution (novel)",
"Evil clown",
"Freddy and the Men from Mars",
"The Scarecrow (Connelly novel)",
"A Rape in Cyberspace",
"Waiting for Godalming",
"Pennywise (band)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Nine Dragons is the 14th novel in the Harry Bosch series and the 22nd book (21st novel) by American crime author Michael Connelly.",
" It was published in the U.K. and Ireland on October 1, 2009, and worldwide on October 13, 2009."
],
[
"It is a 1986 horror novel by American author Stephen King.",
" It was his 22nd book and 18th novel written under his own name.",
" The story follows the experiences of seven children as they are terrorized by a being that exploits the fears and phobias of its victims to disguise itself while hunting its prey.",
" \"It\" primarily appears in the form of a clown to attract its preferred prey of young children."
],
[
"Bill Bergson Lives Dangerously (original Swedish title: \"Mästerdetektiven Blomkvist lever farligt\") is a 1951 Swedish novel written by Astrid Lindgren.",
" It's the 2nd book about the Master Detective Kalle Blomkvist.",
" In this book the Rövarspråket (\"Robber Language\") appears for the first time and is very popular until present.",
" According to the book, Eva-Lotta's father Master Baker told her when he and his friends spoke \"Rövarspråket\" as boys."
],
[
"The Solution is the 22nd book in the Animorphs series, written by K.A. Applegate.",
" It is narrated by Rachel.",
" It is the last book in the David trilogy."
],
[
"The evil clown is a subversion of the traditional comic clown character, in which the playful trope is instead rendered as disturbing through the use of horror elements and dark humor.",
" The modern archetype of the evil clown was popularized by Stephen King's 1986 novel \"It\".",
" The character can be seen as playing off the sense of unease felt by sufferers of coulrophobia."
],
[
"Freddy and the Men from Mars (1954) is the 22nd book in the humorous children's series Freddy the Pig, written by American author Walter R. Brooks and illustrated by Kurt Wiese.",
" It tells the story of the confrontation between Freddy and his friends, phony Martians, real Martians, and a circus con artist."
],
[
"The Scarecrow is a 2009 novel written by award-winning American author Michael Connelly.",
" It was Connelly's 21st book (20th novel) and the second featuring as the main character Jack McEvoy, a reporter now living in Los Angeles, and FBI agent Rachel Walling.",
" As a result, the novel is a sequel to the events in Connelly's 1996 book \"The Poet\", although another Connelly novel, \"The Narrows\", was published in 2004 as the \"official\" sequel to \"The Poet\".",
" The book was published in the UK and Ireland on May 12, 2009, and in the US and Canada on May 26, 2009."
],
[
"\"A Rape in Cyberspace, or How an Evil Clown, a Haitian Trickster Spirit, Two Wizards, and a Cast of Dozens Turned a Database into a Society\" is an article written by freelance journalist Julian Dibbell and first published in \"The Village Voice\" in 1993.",
" The article was later included in Dibbell's book \"My Tiny Life\" on his LambdaMOO experiences."
],
[
"Waiting for Godalming (2000) is the 22nd book by Robert Rankin.",
" Its title parodies that of Samuel Becketts play Waiting For Godot."
],
[
"Pennywise is an American punk rock band from Hermosa Beach, California, formed in 1988.",
" The band took its name from the evil clown monster from the Stephen King horror novel \"It\"."
]
]
}
|
5a800a405542992e7d278def
|
Virginia Abernethy is professor emerita of psychiatry and anthropology in what city?
|
Nashville, Tennessee
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Virginia Abernethy",
"Vanderbilt University"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Virginia Abernethy",
"Elizabeth Edwards (historian)",
"Suniya S. Luthar",
"Susan Smalley",
"Joann Kealiinohomoku",
"Vanderbilt University",
"Armando Favazza",
"Caroline Bynum",
"Anissa Abi-Dargham",
"Fatimah Jackson"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Virginia Abernethy (born 1934) is a Cuban-born American academic.",
" She is professor emerita of psychiatry and anthropology at Vanderbilt University School of Medicine.",
" She has published research on population demography and immigration.",
" She ran for Vice President of the United States in 2012 alongside Merlin Miller for the American Freedom Party, a party that promotes white supremacy."
],
[
"Elizabeth Edwards, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 24 February 1952) is a visual and historical anthropologist.",
" She is Professor Emerita of Photographic History at De Montfort University; Curator Emerita at Pitt River Museum, University of Oxford; Research Associate at the Institute of Social and Cultural Anthropology, University of Oxford; and Honorary Professor in the Department of Anthropology at University College London.",
" In 2017 she was appointed the Andrew W. Mellon Visiting Professor at the V&A Research Institute, London.",
" Her focus of research is the relationship between photography, history and anthropology, and includes investigations of photography and historical imagination, the social practices of photography, and the materiality of photographs."
],
[
"Suniya S. Luthar is Foundation Professor of Psychology at the Arizona State University, and professor emerita at Columbia University's Teachers College.",
" She had previously served on the faculty at Yale University's Department of Psychiatry and the Yale Child Study Center."
],
[
"Susan Smalley, Ph.D. is a behavioral geneticist, writer, and activist.",
" The founder of the UCLA Mindful Awareness Research Center at the Jane and Terry Semel Institute of Neuroscience and Human Behavior (MARC), and Professor Emerita, Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences at UCLA, Smalley is considered an expert in genetic influences in human behavior, childhood onset conditions of autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and the science of well-being.",
" She is the co-author of \"Fully Present: The Science, Art, and Practice of Mindfulness\" and more than 100 peer-reviewed papers, and is an advocate for gender equality through education and the law as the co-chair of Equality Now and the co-founder of Cell-Ed, an educational platform for underserved adults delivered via mobile phones."
],
[
"Joann Wheeler Kealiinohomoku (also Keali'inohomoku) (1930–2015) was an American anthropologist and educator, co-founder of the dance research organization Cross-Cultural Dance Resources.",
" She has written and/or edited numerous books and articles, including contributions on dance-related subjects to multiple encyclopedias, such as writing the entry for \"Music and dance in the United States\" in the \"Garland Encyclopedia of World Music\".",
" Some of her best-known works are \"An anthropologist looks at ballet as a form of ethnic dance\" (1970) and \"Theory and methods for an anthropological study of dance\" (1976).",
" An associate professor of anthropology at Northern Arizona University, she was named professor emerita in 1987.",
" In 1997, she received the first annual award for \"Outstanding Contribution to Dance Research\" from Congress on Research in Dance.",
" In 2000, the CCDR collection was named by President Bill Clinton's White House Millennium Council, as something that needed to be preserved under the \"Save America's Treasures\" program."
],
[
"Vanderbilt University (also known informally as Vandy) is a private research university located in Nashville, Tennessee.",
" Founded in 1873, it was named in honor of shipping and rail magnate Cornelius Vanderbilt, who provided the school its initial $1 million endowment despite having never been to the South.",
" Vanderbilt hoped that his gift and the greater work of the university would help to heal the sectional wounds inflicted by the Civil War."
],
[
"Armando Favazza (born 1941 in Brooklyn, New York City) is an American author and psychiatrist best known for his studies of cultural psychiatry, deliberate self-harm, and religion.",
" Favazza's \"Bodies Under Siege: Self-mutilation in Culture and Psychiatry\" (1987) was the first psychiatric book on this topic.",
" His 2004 work, \"PsychoBible: Behavior, Religion, and the Holy Book\" presents objective data regarding commonly held misconceptions about the Bible as a whole as well as its major passages.",
" In Kaplan and Sadock's \"Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry\" he has written the chapter on \"Anthropology and Psychiatry\" in the 3rd edition (1980), the 4th edition (1985) and the 8th edition (2005), as well as the chapter on \"Spirituality and Psychiatry\" in the 9th edition (2009).",
" He has published two cover articles in the \"American Journal of Psychiatry\": \"Foundations of Cultural Psychiatry\" [135:293-303,1978] and \"Modern Christian Healing of Mental Illness\" [139:728-735,1982].",
" In 1979 he co-founded The Society for the Study of Culture and Psychiatry."
],
[
"Caroline Walker Bynum, FBA (born in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1941) is an American Medieval scholar.",
" She is a University Professor emerita at Columbia University and Professor emerita of Western Medieval History at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey.",
" She was the first woman to be appointed University Professor at Columbia.",
" She is a former Dean of Columbia's School of General Studies, and served as President of the American Historical Association in 1996."
],
[
"Anissa Abi-Dargham, M.D. is an American psychiatrist and researcher.",
" She is a psychiatry professor and vice-chair of research at Stony Brook University and professor emerita at the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons."
],
[
"Fatimah Linda Collier Jackson is an African American biologist and anthropologist.",
" She received her B.A. (cum laude and with distinction in all subjects), M.A., and Ph.D. from Cornell University.",
" She was a professor of biological anthropology at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC).",
" She now teaches at Howard University in Washington, D.C.",
" She became professor emerita of applied biological anthropology at the University of Maryland after teaching there for 20 years.",
" She is the recipient of the Distinguished Scholar Teacher Award from the University of Maryland in 1995."
]
]
}
|
5ab3fd0d554299233955002d
|
Idaho's sole state college (until 1963) was led by what coach in 1937?
|
Ted Bank
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1937 Idaho Vandals football team",
"1937 Idaho Vandals football team",
"1937 Idaho Vandals football team",
"University of Idaho"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Carl W. McIntosh",
"Dave Holmes (American football)",
"University of Idaho",
"Mel Taube",
"Ralph Hutchinson",
"Jess Dow",
"Missouri Southern State University",
"Wayne State College",
"Bob Griffin (American football coach)",
"1937 Idaho Vandals football team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Carl Weston McIntosh, Jr. (December 1, 1914 – January 19, 2009) was an American professor of forensics and acting.",
" He served as president of Idaho State College (now Idaho State University) from 1947 to 1959.",
" He was acting executive dean when the college achieved its independence from the University of Idaho in March 1947, and he elevated it into a four-year, bachelor's degree-granting institution in December 1948.",
" He left Idaho in 1959 to become president of Long Beach State College (now known as California State University, Long Beach).",
" He oversaw the college's rapid growth from less than 10,000 students to 28,000 and two name changes (to California State College at Long Beach in 1964 and to California State College, Long Beach in 1968).",
" He was named president of Montana State University in 1970.",
" He established the university's nursing and pre-medical education programs and completed its first football stadium and creative arts complex, but also faced a years of fiscal austerity imposed by the state legislature.",
" He retired in 1977."
],
[
"David L. Holmes (January 7, 1924 – August 25, 1999) was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He was the head coach football coach at Eastern Washington State College—now known as Eastern Washington University—from 1963 to 1967, where his record was 34–13–1.",
" Holmes then went on to the University of Hawaii (1968–1973), where he still holds the record for highest career winning percentage (.718).",
" Under Holmes, Hawaii never had a losing season.",
" Holmes was a graduate of Tonasket High School and Whitworth College in Spokane, Washington.",
" Holmes began and ended his head coaching career as a high school coach in Spokane.",
" Prior to his tenure at Eastern Washington, he was the head coach at North Central High School, where he compiled a 35–28–4 record.",
" Holmes finished his coaching career at University High School.",
" His record at University was 60–38–3 from 1974 to 1984.",
" His career prep record was 95–66–7.",
" Holmes died on August 25, 1999 at the age of 75 of an apparent heart attack while fly fishing in Northern Idaho."
],
[
"The University of Idaho (officially abbreviated UI, locally referred to as \"the U of I\") is the U.S. state of Idaho's oldest public university, located in the city of Moscow in Latah County in the northern portion of the state.",
" It is the state's flagship, land-grant and primary research university.",
" The University of Idaho was the state's sole university for 71 years, until 1963, and its College of Law, established in 1909, was first accredited by the American Bar Association in 1925."
],
[
"Melvin Henry \"Mel\" Taube (December 20, 1904 – June 15, 1979) was an American football, basketball, and baseball player, coach, and college athletics administrator.",
" He served as the head football coach at Massachusetts State College, from 1931 to 1935 and at Carleton College from 1960 to 1969, compiling a career college football record of 62–58–5.",
" Taube was also the head basketball coach at Massachusetts State College (1933–1936), Purdue University (1945–1950), and Carleton (1950–1960), amassing a career college basketball mark of 201–142 and winning four Midwest Conference championships.",
" He was the head baseball coach at Massachusetts State (1932–1935), Purdue (1947–1950), and Carleton (1951–1970), tallying a career college baseball record of 93–74–3.",
" A three-sport letterman, Taube played football, basketball, and baseball at Purdue."
],
[
"Ralph Fielding \"Hutch\" Hutchinson (February 19, 1878 – March 30, 1935) was an American football, basketball, and baseball player.",
" He served as the head football coach at Dickinson College (1901), the University of Texas at Austin (1903–1905), the University of New Mexico (1911–1916), Washington & Jefferson College (1918), the University of Idaho (1919), and the Idaho Technical Institute (now Idaho State University) (1920–1927), compiling a career college football record of 61–53–6.",
" Hutchinson was also the head basketball coach at New Mexico (1910–1917), Idaho (1919–1920), and Idaho Technical (1926–1927), amassing a career college basketball record of 56–18, and the head baseball coach at Texas from 1904 to 1906 and at New Mexico from 1910 to 1917, tallying a career college baseball mark of 69–44–2."
],
[
"Jess Elwood \"Woody\" Dow (December 16, 1916 – March 24, 2003) was an American football player and coach.",
" He played college football at West Texas State College—now West Texas A&M University—and then professionally with the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League (NFL).",
" Dow served as the head football coach at Southern Connecticut State University—then known as New Haven State Teachers College and Southern Connecticut State College—from 1948 to 1965, compiling a record of 107–41–6.",
" He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 2013."
],
[
"Missouri Southern State University is a public, state university located in Joplin, in the U.S. state of Missouri.",
" Missouri Southern State University was formerly \"Missouri Southern State College\" and is also known as Missouri Southern, MSSU, or MoSo for short.",
" Established in 1937 as Joplin Junior College, Missouri Southern became a four-year college in 1968 and became state-assisted four-year college known as Missouri Southern State College in 1977.",
" In 2003, the Missouri General Assembly authorized the renaming of the college to Missouri Southern State University–Joplin, and in 2005 the university dropped Joplin from its name."
],
[
"Wayne State College is a four-year public college in the Nebraska State College System in Wayne, Nebraska, United States.",
" The current enrollment is 3,571.",
" The college opened as a State Normal School in 1910 after the State purchased the private Nebraska Normal College (established 1891).",
" The State Normal College became State Normal School and Teacher's College in 1921.",
" This was changed to Nebraska State Teachers College at Wayne in 1949 and the present name was adopted in 1963."
],
[
"Bob Griffin (born October 22, 1940) was the head coach of the Idaho State and Rhode Island Rams football teams.",
" Griffin spent 17 seasons as the head coach of the Rams and is the winningest coach in URI history.",
" He compiled a 100–127–1 overall record.",
" Griffin was born and raised in Milford, CT and graduated from Southern Connecticut State College in 1963, where he played as a quarterback and still holds the record for longest completed pass (87 yards).",
" He has fifty years of coaching experience at the high school, college and professional level.",
" Griffin has three children and seven grandchildren, and currently resides in Narragansett, RI with his wife, Rosanne."
],
[
"The 1937 Idaho Vandals football team represented the University of Idaho in the 1937 college football season.",
" The Vandals were led by third-year head coach Ted Bank, and were members of the Pacific Coast Conference.",
" Home games were played on campus in Moscow at the new Neale Stadium, with one in Boise at Public School Field."
]
]
}
|
5ab6376355429953192ad2a4
|
Donna Mills starred as Tobie Williams in a movie directed by who ?
|
Clint Eastwood
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Donna Mills",
"Play Misty for Me"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Madeline Reeves",
"Ladies of the House",
"Donna Mills",
"Queens of Drama",
"Abby Cunningham",
"Play Misty for Me",
"Fire! (1977 film)",
"Curse of the Black Widow",
"The Stepford Husbands",
"Hanging by a Thread (1979 film)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Madeline Reeves is a fictional character on the long-running ABC daytime soap opera \"General Hospital\", portrayed by Donna Mills, who made her appearance on the March 14, 2014, episode.",
" The casting was announced in January 2014.",
" Madeline was introduced as the estranged mother-in-law of Dr. Silas Clay (Michael Easton) and mother of Silas' comatose wife Nina (Michelle Stafford) and, biological aunt of Nathan West (Ryan Paevey) — whom she raised as her own.",
" Madeline is also revealed to be the estranged sister of established character Dr. Liesl Obrecht (Kathleen Gati) having remade herself.",
" Mills wrapped her initial stint in May 2014.",
" Though the character was supposed to be short-term, Mills reprised the role of Madeline from October 2014 to January 2015.",
" The character once again resurfaced in May 2015.",
" Her returns have centered on Madeline's attempts to get back in her son's good graces and get her hands on the family fortune."
],
[
"Ladies of the House is a television movie made-for-TV movie that aired on Hallmark Channel in October 2008.",
" It stars Florence Henderson, Donna Mills, and Pam Grier."
],
[
"Donna Mills (born December 11, 1940) is an American actress and producer.",
" She began her television career in 1966 with a recurring role on \"The Secret Storm\", and in the same year appeared on Broadway in the Woody Allen comedy \"Don't Drink the Water\".",
" She made her film debut the following year in \"The Incident\".",
" She then starred for three years in the soap opera \"Love is a Many Splendored Thing\" (1967–70), before starring as Tobie Williams, the girlfriend of Clint Eastwood's character in the 1971 cult film \"Play Misty for Me\"."
],
[
"Queens of Drama is an American scripted reality drama television series.",
" The series follows former daytime and primetime soap stars who form a production company to develop and produce of a new serialized drama pilot for television.",
" It stars Lindsay Hartley, Crystal Hunt, Vanessa Marcil, Chrystee Pharris, and Hunter Tylo, along with Donna Mills as a fictionalized version of herself.",
" Mills stars as a no-nonsense queen bee of the group."
],
[
"Abby Fairgate (formerly Cunningham, Ewing and Sumner) is a fictional character from the CBS soap opera \"Knots Landing\", a long-running serial about middle class life on the fictional cul-de-sac known as Seaview Circle in Los Angeles, California.",
" She was played by actress Donna Mills between 1980 and 1989.",
" Abby was created by producer David Jacobs as one of \"Knots Landing\"'s earliest characters.",
" She debuted in the first episode of the second season.",
" Mills remained a principal actor in the series until she left in its tenth season.",
" She returned for the two-part series finale to provide closure for the fans.",
" The character made her last television appearance in 1997, when she appeared in the \"Knots Landing\" reunion series \"\", and was reunited with former cast members."
],
[
"Play Misty for Me is a 1971 American psychological thriller film, directed by and starring Clint Eastwood, in his directorial debut.",
" Jessica Walter and Donna Mills co-star.",
" The original music score was composed by Dee Barton.",
" In the film, Eastwood plays the role of a radio disc jockey being stalked by an obsessed female fan."
],
[
"Fire!",
" is a 1977 American made-for-television action-drama disaster film produced by Irwin Allen starring Ernest Borgnine, Vera Miles, Patty Duke Astin, Alex Cord, Donna Mills, Lloyd Nolan, Neville Brand, Ty Hardin and Erik Estrada.",
" It was directed by Earl Bellamy, who directed another made-for-TV disaster film one year before titled \"Flood!",
"\"."
],
[
"Curse of the Black Widow is a 1977 American made-for-television horror film directed by Dan Curtis and starring Anthony Franciosa, Donna Mills, Patty Duke, Vic Morrow and June Allyson.",
" It originally aired on ABC on September 16, 1977."
],
[
"The Stepford Husbands is a 1996 American made-for-television thriller-drama film inspired by the Ira Levin novel \"The Stepford Wives\".",
" It was directed by Fred Walton with a screenplay by brothers Ken Wheat and Jim Wheat and starring Donna Mills, Michael Ontkean, Cindy Williams, Sarah Douglas and Louise Fletcher.",
" It is the third in a series of sequels inspired by the 1972 novel and the original 1975 film \"The Stepford Wives\"."
],
[
"Hanging by a Thread is a 1979 television disaster movie starring Sam Groom about friends stranded in a disabled cable-car above a ravine.",
" The occupants of the cable car reflect on the past as the film flashes back and forth to show each of the character's lives.",
" It was written by Adrian Spies, directed by Georg Fenady and produced by Irwin Allen.",
" The film co-starred Patty Duke, Donna Mills, Oliver Clark and Cameron Mitchell."
]
]
}
|
5a7fe0f05542994857a76819
|
In which state did Free-Staters settle?
|
Kansas
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"New England Emigrant Aid Company",
"Free-Stater (Kansas)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Edward S. Godfrey (physician)",
"Aguata",
"Florida Ecological Greenways Network",
"Jourian",
"John Settle",
"New England Emigrant Aid Company",
"Topeka Constitution",
"Leavenworth Constitution",
"Free-Stater (Kansas)",
"David Settle Reid"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Edward Settle Godfrey, Jr. (1878–December 13, 1960), son of Edward Settle Godfrey, was a physician and epidemiologist, the founder of the first epidemiological society in the United States.",
" He studied the epidemiology of diphtheria and tuberculosis.",
" From April 21, 1936 until he retired on May 1, 1947, he was the New York State Commissioner of Health."
],
[
"Aguata is a Local Government Area in Anambra state in Nigeria with its headquarters in Aguata (location of the headquarters office buildings) major part of which falls into the city of Ekwulobia while the smallest part falls within Aguluezechukwu.",
" There has been an age-long contention on this issue between the indigenes of Aguluezechukwu and Ekwulobia with both towns claiming the status of the headquarters on account of ownership claim to the 'Aguata land'.",
" This state of affairs made the Government of Anambra State to officially declare that the headquarters of Aguata Local Government Area should be Aguata (the neuter name of the location in which the headquarters of Aguata Local Government Area Offices are sited) in a bid to settle the conflict.",
" Slogan: The Orient Colossus."
],
[
"Florida Ecological Greenways Network work to provide a \"system of native landscapes and ecosystems that supports native plant and animal species, sustains clean air, water, fisheries, and other natural resources, and maintains the scenic natural beauty that draws people to visit and settle in Florida,” as stated Florida Greenways Commission.",
" It also functions to devise a plan for a statewide greenways system, based on GIS (Geographic Information System) technology and suggestions from the public.",
" The GIS data used includes soil, water, and geological information, wildlife movements and habitat data, as well as existing trails and parks, transportation and infrastructure fixtures, educational and historical sites, and political boundaries.",
" This system would be created in accordance with the December 1994 report from the Florida Greenways Commission to the Governor of the state of Florida, a report which outlined the protocol for creating it.",
" Such a system would connect all aspects of the state’s “green infrastructure”, making it more comprehensive for use by the state’s citizens and more effective in achieving greater sustainability throughout the state of Florida for generations to come."
],
[
"Jourian Town was established by Sh Mustafa Khan, Jagirdhar of RakhDhok which is approximately 5 to 6 km north of Jourian.",
" The Jagirdhar had their land limit up to Jourian which is north side of mighty River Chenab is plain and fertile as compare to Rakhdhok which is Kandi Area and less fertile.",
" In 1903, the north Punjab was engulfed with the havoc of plague and it also effected adjoining areas.",
" It was in the end of Apr /Beginning of May 1903 when there was a big rain falls with hailstorms (Aan)which destroyed the wheat crops resulting the rats died insides the huts/kacha houses with the results plague spread.",
" The GrandMother of Sh Mustafa Khan came to Jourian where they have already a temporary (Kula) Shelter in order to avoid havoc of plague.",
" The temporary shelter came into permanent shelter as the land of Jourian was more fertile and near the River, so there was no scarcity of water.",
" Sh Mustafa Khan constructed the pucca Well few feet east of Masjid near to his house and decided to live at Jourian.",
" That was the beginning of a town which is called Jourian.",
" Later, when it was felt by young Sh Mustafa Khan to create the Jourian a Town.",
" He called Shri Nand Shah(Father of Bhagwan Shah),Father of Munshi Shah,Roulu Shah (father of Krishan Shah, Ganesh,Rama,Kaindu and Rattan) from Kaleeth to settle at Jourian and start business.",
" Shri Nand Shah was the friend of Sh Mustafa Khan.",
" Sh Nandu Bhagat, Lambardar who also belongs from Rakhdhok shifted to Jourian on the request of Sh Mustafa Khan.",
" It is very interesting that our Patwar is Rakhdhok though Patwari office is in Jourian.",
" Sh Moti Bhagat Father of Sh Shatu Ram, Sh Sangaru, Sh Guran Ditta and Sh Khikru called from Ajjal Mallal.",
" Sh Nanku Bhagat Father of Sh Kartar Chand also from Panjigrain was called to settle at Jourian.",
" Sh Manna Ram Chamar father of Munshi Ram from Potha which is hardly less than 2 km was also called to settle at Jourian.",
" Sh Ishwar Dass and Badri Nath called from Setrial.",
" Sh Nanku Mahajan Father of Sh Banarsi and Birta Ram also called from Potha.",
" Sh Billo and Basanata Lohar were called from Chamb.",
" Some Banias which are still called Bakoria came from Bakore.",
" In addition to this Nandu Barawala also called from Gher.",
" Jourian town and a notified area committee in Jammu district in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir."
],
[
"John R. Settle (born June 2, 1965 in Reidsville, North Carolina), is currently the running backs coach for the Wisconsin Badgers.",
" He is also a former professional American football player.",
" A 5'9\", 207-lb.",
" undrafted running back from Appalachian State University, Settle attended Rockingham County High School where he still holds both the single game, single season, and career rushing records.",
" He played for the Atlanta Falcons from 1987 to 1990.",
" During the 1988 NFL season, he was selected as a first team All-Pro and to the 1988 Pro Bowl after rushing for a career-high 1,024 yards and 7 touchdowns.",
" He was the first undrafted running back in NFL history to rush for over 1,000 yards in a season."
],
[
"The New England Emigrant Aid Company (originally the Massachusetts Emigrant Aid Company) was a transportation company in Boston, Massachusetts, created to transport immigrants to the Kansas Territory to shift the balance of power so that Kansas would enter the United States as a free state, rather than a slave state.",
" Created by Eli Thayer in the wake of the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which allowed the population of Kansas Territory to choose whether slavery would be legal, the Company is noted less for its direct impact than for the psychological impact it had on proslavery and antislavery elements.",
" Thayer's prediction that the Company would eventually be able to send 20,000 immigrants a year never came to fruition, but it spurred Border Ruffians from nearby Missouri, where slavery was legal, to move to Kansas to ensure its admission to the Union as a slave state.",
" That, in turn, further galvanized Free-Staters and enemies of Slave Power."
],
[
"The Topeka Constitutional Convention met from October 23 to Nov 11, 1855 in Topeka, Kansas Territory at Constitution Hall.",
" It drafted the Topeka Constitution that would have banned slavery in Kansas.",
" The convention was organized by Free-Staters to counter the pro slavery Territorial legislature elected March 5, 1855 in polling suffering widely from electoral fraud and the intimidation of free state settlers."
],
[
"The Leavenworth Constitution was one of four Kansas state constitutions proposed during the era of Bleeding Kansas.",
" The Leavenworth Constitution was drafted by a convention of Free-Staters, and was the most progressive of the four proposed constitutions.",
" The conspicuous aspects of this Constitution were a Bill of Rights that referred to \"\"all men\"\" (making no distinction between the rights of white men and African-American men), the banning of slavery from the state, and a basic framework for the rights of women."
],
[
"Free-Staters were those settlers in Kansas Territory during the Bleeding Kansas era in the 1850s who opposed the extension of slavery to Kansas.",
" The name derives from the term \"free state\", that is, a U.S. state without slavery."
],
[
"David Settle Reid (April 19, 1813 – June 19, 1891) was the 32nd Governor of the U.S. state of North Carolina from 1851 to 1854 and a U.S. Senator from December 1854 to March 1859.",
" His uncle was Congressman Thomas Settle, and his brother was Hugh Kearns Reid."
]
]
}
|
5ae372c25542990afbd1e153
|
how is U.S. Route 1/9 and George Washington Bridge connected?
|
New York City
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Route 1/9",
"George Washington Bridge"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Route 1 in New Jersey",
"New Jersey Route 4",
"Cross Bronx Expressway",
"Interstate 95 in New Jersey",
"U.S. Route 9 in New Jersey",
"George Washington Bridge",
"U.S. Route 1/9",
"U.S. Route 1 in New York",
"Trans-Manhattan Expressway",
"Palisades Interstate Parkway"
],
"sentences": [
[
"U.S. Route 1 (US 1) is a United States highway which parallels the East Coast of the United States, running from Key West, Florida in the south to Fort Kent, Maine at the Canadian border in the north.",
" Of the entire length of the route, 66.06 mi of it runs through New Jersey.",
" It enters the state from Pennsylvania on the Trenton–Morrisville Toll Bridge over the Delaware River in the state capital of Trenton, running through the city on the Trenton Freeway.",
" From here, US 1 continues northeast as a surface divided highway through suburban areas continuing into Middlesex County and passing through New Brunswick and Edison.",
" US 1 merges with US 9 in Woodbridge, and the two routes continue through northern New Jersey as US 1/9 to the George Washington Bridge over the Hudson River in Fort Lee.",
" At this point, the road continues into New York City along with I-95."
],
[
"Route 4 is a state highway in Bergen County and Passaic County, New Jersey, United States.",
" The highway stretches 10.83 mi from Route 20 (McLean Boulevard) in Paterson east to an interchange with Interstate 95, U.S. Route 1/9, U.S. Route 46, and U.S. Route 9W at the George Washington Bridge approach in Fort Lee.",
" The route is a four- to six-lane 40 to divided highway its entire length, with the portion east of the Route 208 interchange in Fair Lawn a partial freeway consisting of interchanges and right-in/right-out intersections with a few businesses along the road, particularly in Paramus, where the route passes through a major shopping area consisting of numerous malls, Hackensack, Englewood, and Fort Lee.",
" West of Route 208, the route is a surface arterial that runs through commercial areas.",
" Route 4 intersects many important roads, including Route 208 in Fair Lawn and the Garden State Parkway and Route 17 in Paramus.",
" The highway is officially named the Mackay Highway, but is rarely referred to as such."
],
[
"The Cross Bronx Expressway is a major freeway in the New York City borough of the Bronx, conceived by Robert Moses and built between 1948 and 1972.",
" It carries traffic on Interstate 95 (I-95) through the city, and serves as a portion of I-295 toward Long Island; a portion is also designated U.S. Route 1 (US 1).",
" The Cross Bronx begins at the Alexander Hamilton Bridge over the Harlem River, where the Trans-Manhattan Expressway continues west across Upper Manhattan to the George Washington Bridge.",
" While I-95 leaves at the Bruckner Interchange in Throgs Neck, following the Bruckner Expressway and New England Thruway to Connecticut, the Cross Bronx Expressway Extension continues east, carrying I-295 to the merge with the Throgs Neck Expressway near the Throgs Neck Bridge.",
" Though the road goes primarily northwest-to-southeast, the nominal directions of all route numbers west of the Bruckner Interchange are aligned with the northbound route number going southeast, and the southbound route number going northwest."
],
[
"Interstate 95 (I-95) is a major Interstate Highway that traverses nearly the full extent of the East Coast of the United States, from Florida to Maine, with the exception of a small gap in New Jersey.",
" In New Jersey, it runs along much of the main line of the New Jersey Turnpike (Exit 6 to Exit 14), as well as the Pearl Harbor Memorial Extension (formerly and still commonly known as the Pennsylvania Turnpike Connector; from Exit 6 to the Delaware River–Turnpike Toll Bridge) and the New Jersey Turnpike's northern continuation (from Exit 14) to the George Washington Bridge, also maintained by the New Jersey Turnpike Authority, for a total of 77.96 mi .",
" Located in the northeastern part of the state near New York City, the 11.03 mi Western Spur of the New Jersey Turnpike, considered to be Route 95W by the New Jersey Department of Transportation, is also part of I-95.",
" There is also a segment of I-95 to the north of Trenton that is 8.77 mi and connects the Scudder Falls Bridge to I-295 and U.S. Route 1 (US 1); this is officially Route 95M."
],
[
"U.S. Route 9 (US 9) is a U.S. highway in the northeast United States, running from Laurel, Delaware north to Champlain, New York.",
" In New Jersey, the route runs 166.80 mi from the Cape May–Lewes Ferry terminal in North Cape May, Cape May County, where the ferry carries US 9 across the Delaware Bay to Lewes, Delaware, north to the George Washington Bridge in Fort Lee, Bergen County, where the route along with Interstate 95 (I-95) and US 1 continue into New York City.",
" US 9 is the longest U.S. highway in the state.",
" From North Cape May north to Toms River in Ocean County, US 9 is mostly a two-lane undivided road that closely parallels the Garden State Parkway and runs near the Jersey Shore.",
" Along this stretch, it passes through the communities of Rio Grande, Cape May Court House, Somers Point, Pleasantville, Absecon, Tuckerton, Manahawkin, and Beachwood.",
" In the Toms River area, US 9 runs along the Garden State Parkway for a short distance before heading northwest away from it and the Jersey Shore into Lakewood Township.",
" Upon entering Monmouth County, the route transitions into a multilane suburban divided highway and continues through Howell Township, Freehold Township, Manalapan Township, Marlboro Township, Old Bridge Township, Sayreville, and South Amboy.",
" In Woodbridge Township, US 9 merges with US 1 and the two routes continue through northern New Jersey as US 1/9 to the George Washington Bridge."
],
[
"The George Washington Bridge – known informally as the GW Bridge, the GWB, the GW, or the George – is a double-decked suspension bridge spanning the Hudson River between the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City and Fort Lee, New Jersey.",
" s of 2016 , the George Washington Bridge carried over 103 million vehicles per year, making it the world's busiest motor vehicle bridge.",
" It is owned by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, a bi-state government agency that operates several bridges, tunnels and airports, as well as marine seaports, and the PATH rapid transit system."
],
[
"U.S. Route 1/9 (US 1/9) is the 31.01 mi long concurrency of US 1 and US 9 from their junction in Woodbridge Township, Middlesex County, New Jersey north to New York City.",
" The route is a multilane road, with some freeway portions, that runs through urbanized areas of northern New Jersey adjacent to New York City.",
" Throughout most of its length in New Jersey, the road runs near the New Jersey Turnpike/Interstate 95 (I-95).",
" In Fort Lee, US 1/9 merges onto I-95 and crosses the Hudson River on the George Washington Bridge, where the two U.S. routes split a short distance into New York.",
" US 1/9 intersects several major roads, including I-278 in Linden, Route 81 in Elizabeth, I-78 and US 22 in Newark, Route 139 in Jersey City, Route 3 and Route 495 in North Bergen, and US 46 in Palisades Park.",
" Between Newark and Jersey City, US 1/9 runs along the Pulaski Skyway.",
" Trucks are banned from this section of road and must use US 1/9 Truck.",
" The concurrency between US 1 and US 9 is commonly referred to as \"1 and 9\".",
" Some signage for the concurrency, as well as the truck route, combines the two roads into one shield, separated by a hyphen (1-9) or an ampersand (1&9)."
],
[
"U.S. Route 1 (US 1) is a part of the U.S. Highway System that runs from Key West, Florida, to the Canada–United States border at Fort Kent, Maine.",
" In the U.S. state of New York, US 1 extends 21.54 mi from the George Washington Bridge in Manhattan to the Connecticut state line at Port Chester.",
" It closely parallels Interstate 95 (I-95) for much of its course, and does not serve as a major trunk route within the state.",
" It does not overlap with any other roads besides I-95 and (briefly) US 9, and few other state highways intersect it."
],
[
"The Trans-Manhattan Expressway is an east–west limited-access highway in New York City, in the United States.",
" It traverses the northern end of the borough of Manhattan at one of its narrowest points, running for 0.8 mi in a cut through Washington Heights.",
" The highway connects the George Washington Bridge over the Hudson River to the Alexander Hamilton Bridge over the Harlem River.",
" Designated Interstate 95 (I-95) and U.S. Route 1, approximately 280,000 vehicles traverse the highway on a daily average basis.",
" Completed in the early 1960s, the George Washington Bridge Bus Station and the high-rise Bridge Apartments built over the expressway create Intermittent tunnels.",
" It is operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey."
],
[
"The Palisades Interstate Parkway (PIP) is a 38.25 mi limited-access highway in the U.S. states of New Jersey and New York.",
" The parkway is a major commuter route into New York City from Rockland and Orange counties in New York and Bergen County in New Jersey.",
" The southern terminus of the route is at the George Washington Bridge in Fort Lee, New Jersey, where it connects to Interstate 95 (I-95), U.S. Route 1–9 (US 1–9), US 46 and Route 4.",
" Its northern terminus is at a traffic circle in Fort Montgomery, New York, where the PIP meets US 9W and US 202 at the Bear Mountain Bridge.",
" At exit 18, the PIP forms a concurrency with US 6 for the remaining duration of its run."
]
]
}
|
5ae1218255429901ffe4adb7
|
What is the name of the soap opera with the character Tasha Andrews?
|
"Home and Away"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tasha Andrews",
"Isabel Lucas",
"Isabel Lucas"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Isabel Lucas",
"Umar Lubis",
"John Black (Days of Our Lives)",
"Roger Howarth",
"Bade Achhe Lagte Hain",
"Victor Newman",
"Carl Andrews (actor)",
"List of Home and Away characters (2003)",
"Tasha Andrews",
"Robbie Hunter (Home and Away)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Isabel Lucas (born 29 January 1985) is an Australian actress, and model.",
" She is best known for her roles in \"Home and Away\" (2003–2006), \"\" (2009), \"Daybreakers\" (2009), \"The Pacific\" (2010), \"Immortals\" (2011), and \"Red Dawn\" (2012).",
" In 2014, she appeared alongside Karl Urban in \"The Loft\" (2014), and in the following year, she appeared alongside Nick Jonas in the thriller film \"Careful What You Wish For\" (2015)."
],
[
"Umar Lubis is an Indonesian actor.",
" He is known for his numerous roles in soap operas.",
" He always role in SinemArt soap opera.",
" Usually he always role as father in soap opera.",
" He is son in-law from Rae Sita.",
" His name started to be known by public when he play in soap opera Intan.",
" In that soap opera, he roled as Dr. Frans, father of Lila who is roled by Ingka Noverita."
],
[
"John Black is a fictional character from \"Days of Our Lives\", an American soap opera on the NBC network.",
" He has been played by actor Drake Hogestyn since 1986, with a break in between from January 2009 to September 2011.",
" John was created by script writers Sheri Anderson, Thom Racina and Leah Laiman as The Pawn in 1985 and introduced by executive producers Betty Corday and Al Rabin.",
" John becomes one of \"Days of Our Lives' \" most popular characters when he is revealed to be the presumed dead Roman Brady (Wayne Northrop) with plastic surgery and amnesia.",
" However, Northrop's return in 1991 led to Hogestyn's Roman being retconned into the entirely separate character of John Black, which also establishes the supercouple pairing of John and Marlena, due to John's affair with Roman's wife, Marlena Evans (Deidre Hall).",
" During the time in which he believes he is Roman, John picks up the mantle of Roman's feud with the notorious international criminal Stefano DiMera (Joseph Mascolo).",
" John and Stefano's feud is central to the character's history as Stefano is partly responsible for John's memory loss.",
" Their lives are further intertwined in 2008 when the two are falsely led to believe they are half brothers—a story that was later disproved.",
" Hogestyn's portrayal has made him one of daytime's most popular and recognizable stars.",
" Hogestyn was attributed with helping the series out of its ratings slump in the 1980s.",
" He was often featured in soap opera magazines such as \"Soap Opera Digest\" and \"Soap Opera Weekly\"."
],
[
"Roger Howarth (born September 13, 1968) is an American actor.",
" He played character Todd Manning on the daytime drama \"One Life to Live\" (\"OLTL\"); the character earned Howarth a Daytime Emmy Award in 1994, and is cited as an icon in the soap opera genre.",
" He left the series in 2003 and joined soap opera \"As the World Turns\", where he played the character of Paul Ryan until the series final episode in 2010.",
" Howarth returned to \"OLTL\" in May 2011, eventually deciding to continue the role on \"General Hospital\" in March 2012.",
" He now portrays Franco on \"General Hospital,\" the character formerly created and portrayed by James Franco.",
" In addition to his soap opera work, Howarth has guest starred in television shows such as \"Prey\" and \"Dawson's Creek\"."
],
[
"Bade Achhe Lagte Hain (English: \"It Seems So Beautiful\" ; Hindi: बड़े अच्छे लगते हैं ; ] ) is a Hindi-language Indian television soap opera which was broadcast by Sony Entertainment Television India from 30 May 2011 to 10 July 2014, when it ended its run after telecasting 644 episodes.",
" Based on the Gujarati play \"Patrani\" by Imtiaz Patel, the soap opera was created by Ekta Kapoor and was produced by her production company Balaji Telefilms.",
" The name of the soap opera, along with its title track, has been inspired by a song of the same name, composed by R.D. Burman, from the soundtrack of the 1976 Bollywood film \"Balika Badhu\".",
" Ekta Kapoor had got the name, \"Bade Achhe Lagte Hain\", registered about six years before the soap opera premiered.",
" \"Bade Achhe Lagte Hain\" is the seventh most watched television show of 2011, in India."
],
[
"Victor Newman is a fictional character from the American CBS soap opera \"The Young and the Restless\".",
" He has been portrayed by Eric Braeden since 1980.",
" Initially a guest character who was to last for eight to twelve weeks, Victor has evolved into the soap opera's leading male figure.",
" Created by William J. Bell as a \"despicable, contemptible, unfaithful wife abuser\", the character was planned to be killed off and never heard of again.",
" However, after Bell saw Braeden's performance, he decided to sign the actor onto a contract.",
" Braeden was hesitant to work on a soap opera, but eventually signed a contract, and has remained on the series as a regular cast member for a total of thirty-seven years.",
" The character is widely described as ruthless, and while loving to those he holds dear, is considered a villain.",
" Over the years, he has also been the center of several controversial plots and relationships."
],
[
"Carl Andrews (1947 – 1990) was a British character actor.",
" Andrews most notable role was as garage mechanic Joe MacDonald, British soap opera's first, and one of the longest serving, recurring black characters in the original version of the popular motel soap \"Crossroads\".",
" Andrews remained in the role from 1978 until 1986."
],
[
"\"Home and Away\" is an Australian soap opera.",
" The following is a list of characters that first appeared in 2003, by order of appearance.",
" They were all introduced by the show's series producer Julie McGuaran.",
" The 16th season of \"Home and Away\" began airing on the Seven Network on 13 January 2003.",
" The year saw the introduction of a new family, The Hunters, consisting of Scott (Kip Gamblin), his mother Beth (Clarissa House) and his younger siblings Kit (Amy Mizzi) and Robbie (Jason Smith), who all debuted in the respective months of January, April and November.",
" Isabel Lucas began playing Tasha Andrews in July.",
" Maggie Kirkpatrick began her second role on the serial as Viv \"The Guv\" Standish in November."
],
[
"Natasha \"Tasha\" Hunter (also Andrews) is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Home and Away\", played by Isabel Lucas.",
" She made her first screen appearance in the episode broadcast on 31 July 2003.",
" Tasha departed the series on 10 October 2006."
],
[
"Robert George \"Robbie\" Hunter is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera \"Home and Away\", played by Jason Smith.",
" He made his first on screen appearance on 25 November 2003.",
" Robbie's storylines have included adjusting to a new stepfamily, a HIV scare, his relationship with and subsequent marriage to Tasha Andrews, standing trial for the murder of his grandfather and becoming a father.",
" Robbie departed on 10 October 2006."
]
]
}
|
5ac5132255429924173fb596
|
Which lead vocalist wrote songs for Black Sabbath?
|
Ronnie James Dio
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"The Mob Rules",
"Mob Rules (album)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Heaven & Hell Tour",
"The Best of Black Sabbath",
"The Collection (Black Sabbath album)",
"The Eternal Idol",
"Ozzy Osbourne",
"Tommy Clufetos",
"The Mob Rules",
"Godspeed (band)",
"Mob Rules (album)",
"The Black Sabbath Story, Vol. 2"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Heaven & Hell Tour was the ninth world concert tour by Black Sabbath between April 1980 and February 1981 to promote their 1980 studio album, \"Heaven and Hell.\"",
" The tour marked the band's first live shows with vocalist Ronnie James Dio, who replaced original vocalist Ozzy Osbourne the previous year; drummer Vinny Appice, who replaced original drummer Bill Ward in the middle of the tour's North American leg after Ward suddenly left the band due to personal issues; and keyboardist Geoff Nicholls, who played keyboards on the \"Heaven and Hell\" album and accompanied the band on this tour as a sideman.",
" For a portion of the North American tour, which was popularly known as the \"Black and Blue Tour\", Black Sabbath co-headlined with Blue Öyster Cult, with whom they shared a manager, Sandy Pearlman.",
" The arrangement reportedly set attendance records but caused friction between the two bands as well as between Black Sabbath and Pearlman."
],
[
"The Best of Black Sabbath is a double CD compilation album by Black Sabbath released in 2000 on the Sanctuary Records label.",
" Its 32 songs are presented chronologically from the band's first 11 albums, spanning the years 1970 to 1983.",
" Black Sabbath's classic six-album run, from 1970s debut \"Black Sabbath\" through 1975's \"Sabotage\" is celebrated with three to six songs from each album.",
" Original vocalist Ozzy Osbourne's subsequent final two albums with the band, 1976's \"Technical Ecstasy\" and 1978's \"Never Say Die!",
"\", are represented by one and two songs, respectively.",
" Replacement Ronnie James Dio's early 80's stint fronting the band on two albums is acknowledged with the title track of 1980's \"Heaven and Hell\" and a track from 1981's \"The Mob Rules\".",
" The compilation closes with a song from 1983's attempted rebirth, \"Born Again\", former Deep Purple vocalist Ian Gillan's sole album with the band.",
" \"The Best of Black Sabbath\" does not include any later material with vocalists Glenn Hughes (1986's \"Seventh Star\"), Tony Martin (1986–96) or the returning Dio (1992's \"Dehumanizer\")."
],
[
"The Collection is a compilation album released by English heavy metal band Black Sabbath in 1992.",
" The album was released on the label Castle, who released two CD versions of this album in the UK, both with the same cover art and songs.",
" The album includes greatest songs of Black Sabbath with Ozzy Osbourne prior to his dismissal in 1979, from the eponymous album to \"Never Say Die!",
"\".",
" The album has 15 tracks, two from \"Black Sabbath\", two from \"Paranoid\", one from \"Master of Reality\", two from \"Black Sabbath Vol.",
" 4\", two from \"Sabbath Bloody Sabbath\", two from \"Sabotage\", two from \"Technical Ecstasy\" and two from \"Never Say Die!",
"\"."
],
[
"The Eternal Idol is the thirteenth studio album by English rock band Black Sabbath, released on November 23, 1987.",
" It is the first Black Sabbath album to feature vocalist Tony Martin.",
" It spent six weeks on the \"Billboard\" 200 chart, peaking at 168.",
" It was also the last full album of new material by Black Sabbath to be released by Warner Bros.",
" Records (in North America), and the final album through their original label Vertigo Records until the release of \"13\" in 2013."
],
[
"John Michael \"Ozzy\" Osbourne (born 3 December 1948) is an English singer, songwriter, and actor.",
" He rose to prominence in the early 1970s as the lead vocalist of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath.",
" He was fired from Black Sabbath in 1979 and went on to have a successful solo career, releasing 11 studio albums, the first seven of which were all awarded multi-platinum certifications in the US.",
" Osbourne has since reunited with Black Sabbath on several occasions, recording the album \"13\" in 2013.",
" His longevity and success have earned him the informal title of \"Godfather of Heavy Metal\"."
],
[
"Tommy Clufetos (born December 30, 1979) is an American session drummer most noted for his work with Black Sabbath during their Black Sabbath Reunion Tour, which highlighted their new album \"13\".",
" He also toured with them on their final tour.",
" He's also the drummer for Black Sabbath vocalist Ozzy Osbourne."
],
[
"\"The Mob Rules\" is a song by British rock band Black Sabbath from their 1981 album, \"Mob Rules\".",
" The song was written by Ronnie James Dio and Tony Iommi.",
" The song also released as the first single from the album."
],
[
"Godspeed is an American metal band formed in 1992.",
" Following the release of their debut album Ride on Atlantic Records, produced by Rachel Bolan of Skid Row, the band embarked on two high-profile tours as the opening act for Black Sabbath and Dio.",
" Godspeed gained attention with an appearance on the 1994 Black Sabbath tribute album \"Nativity in Black\", on which they teamed up with guest vocalist Bruce Dickinson of Iron Maiden to record a cover of the Black Sabbath song, \"Sabbath Bloody Sabbath.\""
],
[
"Mob Rules is the tenth studio album by English rock band Black Sabbath, released in November 1981.",
" It followed 1980's \"Heaven and Hell\", and it was the second and last Black Sabbath studio album to feature lead vocalist Ronnie James Dio prior to the 1992 album \"Dehumanizer\"."
],
[
"The Black Sabbath Story Vol.",
" 2 - 1978-1992 is a documentary video about the biography of the heavy metal band Black Sabbath.",
" It is the follow-up to \"The Black Sabbath Story Vol.",
" 1 - 1970-1978\", and it's about their story from the leaving of Ozzy Osbourne to the recording of Dehumanizer, discussing the line-up changes Black Sabbath experienced during the period between 1978 and 1992.",
" In addition to comments by the storic members Geezer Butler and Tony Iommi, there are interviews with other people that have been in the band, like Ronnie James Dio, Ian Gillan, Cozy Powell and Vinny Appice.",
" There are also live clips and video clips of various songs.",
" In 2002 a DVD Version has been released, with 19 min of never-seen footage, not included in the previous VHS Version."
]
]
}
|
5a8550925542991dd0999e50
|
Custom knifemaker Gil Hibben designed the knifes used by Ed Parker in this martial art characterized by the use of quick and powerful strikes delivered from the body's natural weapons, powered by rapid stance transitions?
|
American Kenpo
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Gil Hibben",
"Gil Hibben",
"American Kenpo"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Ernest Emerson",
"Liner lock",
"Atemi",
"American Kenpo",
"Angampora",
"Kara-Ho Kempo",
"Taekkyeon",
"Taijutsu",
"Buster Warenski",
"Gil Hibben"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Ernest R. Emerson (born March 7, 1955) is an American custom knifemaker, martial artist, and edged-weapons expert.",
" Originally an engineer and machinist in the aerospace industry, Emerson became a knifemaker by producing knives for a martial arts class and making art knives early in his knifemaking career.",
" In the 1980s he became better known for his combat knives and popularizing a style of knife known as the Tactical-folder."
],
[
"The Linerlock is a locking mechanism for folding pocket knives.",
" A Linerlock is a folding knife with a side-spring lock that can be opened and closed with one hand without repositioning the knife in the hand.",
" The lock is self-adjusting for wear.",
" The modern Linerlock traces its lineage to the late 19th century, but in the 1980s the design was improved by American custom knifemaker Michael Walker."
],
[
"In Japanese martial arts, the term atemi (当身 ) designates blows or strikes to the body, as opposed to twisting of joints, strangleholds, holding techniques and throws.",
" Atemi can be delivered by any part of the body to any part of the opponent's body.",
" They can be percussive or use \"soft\" power.",
" Karate is a typical martial art focusing on percussive atemi.",
" The location of nerve and pressure points, such as might be used for certain acupressure methods, also often informs the choice of targets for atemi (see kyusho)."
],
[
"American Kenpo ( , pronounced KeMpo) is a martial art characterized by the use of quick and powerful strikes delivered from all of the body's natural weapons, powered by rapid stance transitions.",
" The beginner is introduced to numerous basics that comprise the system taught through the vehicle of scripted ideal scenarios that give instructors a platform from which to introduce the concepts and principles that Ed Parker emphasized in his teachings of American Kenpo."
],
[
"Angampora (Sinhalese: අංගම්පොර , is a form of martial art from Sri Lanka that combines combat techniques, self-defense, sport, exercise, and meditation.",
" A key component of angampora is the namesake \"angam\", which incorporates hand-to-hand fighting, and \"illangam\", involving the use of indigenous weapons such as the ethunu kaduwa, staves, knives and swords.",
" Another component known as \"maya angam\", which uses spells and incantations for combat, is also said to have existed.",
" Angampora's distinct feature lies in the use of pressure point attacks to inflict pain or permanently paralyze the opponent.",
" Fighters usually make use of both striking and grappling techniques, and fight until the opponent is caught in a submission lock that they cannot escape.",
" Usage of weapons is discretionary.",
" Perimeters of fighting are defined in advance, and in some of the cases is a pit.",
" With the advent of colonialism over the entirety of the island in 1815, Angampora fell into disuse and was very nearly lost as a part of the country's heritage.",
" The British administration prohibited its practice due to the dangers posed by a civilian populace versed in a martial art, burning down any \"angan madu\" (practice huts devoted to the martial art) found: flouting of the law was punished by a gunshot to the knee, effectively crippling practitioners; Angampora nevertheless survived within a few families, allowing it to emerge into mainstream Sri Lankan culture post-independence."
],
[
"Kara-Ho Kempo (the unity of spirit, mind, soul and body, fist law) is a martial art created in the 1930s by the late William Kwai Sun Chow of Hawaii (July 3, 1914 - September 21, 1987).",
" The system can best be described as a series of rapid strikes (punches and kicks) to the vital areas of an opponent.",
" The system calls for an equal use of both the hands and feet and, also, teaches self-defense techniques against weapons and multiple attackers."
],
[
"Taekkyeon is a traditional Korean martial art first explicitly recorded during the Joseon Dynasty.",
" Taekkyeon is characterized by fluid, dynamic footwork called \"\"pum balgi\"\" or Stepping-on-Triangles.",
" Taekkyeon has many leg and whole-body techniques with fully integrated armwork.",
" Although taekkyeon primarily utilizes kicking, punching, and arm strikes thrown from a mobile stance and does not provide a framework for groundfighting, it does incorporate a variety of different throws, takedowns, and grappling techniques to complement its striking focus.",
" The martial art is frequently romanized informally as Taekgyeon, Taekkyon, or Taekyun."
],
[
"Taijutsu (体術 , literally \"body technique\" or \"body skill\") is a Japanese blanket term for any combat skill, technique or system of martial art using body movements that are described as an empty-hand combat skill or system.",
" The term is commonly used when referring to a traditional Japanese martial art but has also been used in the naming of modern martial arts such as Bujinkan Budo Taijutsu.",
" Taijutsu is similar to Karate but is more focused on the body techniques.",
" More specific names than taijutsu are typically used when describing a martial art, such as jujutsu (focusing on throwing, grappling, and submission), judo (focusing on throwing and grappling), aikido (focusing on throwing and joint locks) as well as karate and kenpō (focusing on striking)."
],
[
"Buster Warenski (June 5, 1942 – July 31, 2005) was an American custom knifemaker from Kimberly, Nevada who made \"Art Knives\" utilizing gold and other precious metals.",
" Warenski is best known for making a reproduction of King Tut's dagger with a forged gold blade; over 32 ounces of gold were used in the construction of the dagger, making it one of the most valuable knives made in recent years."
],
[
"Gil Hibben (born September 4, 1935) is an American custom knifemaker from Wyoming who is based in La Grange, Kentucky.",
" Hibben designed the first line of Browning hunting knives in 1968, the American Kenpo Knife for Ed Parker, and the Rambo Knife for the films \"Rambo III\" and \"Rambo\".",
" Hibben's \"Fantasy Knives\" have been used in over 37 films and television shows, particularly science fiction, earning him the title \"Klingon Armorer\" from the \"Star Trek\" franchise.",
" Hibben currently serves as a President of the Knifemakers' Guild, a post he has held for five years."
]
]
}
|
5a84b4e65542991dd0999d9f
|
What 2005 film by Tim Fywell saw an appearance by the actress from "Thank You for Smoking" and "Stuart Little?"
|
Ice Princess
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Connie Ray",
"Connie Ray",
"Connie Ray",
"Ice Princess"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Connie Ray",
"Stuart Little 3: Call of the Wild",
"Affinity (film)",
"Ice Princess",
"The Turn of the Screw (2009 film)",
"Stuart Little",
"Tim Fywell",
"List of Stuart Little characters",
"I Capture the Castle (film)",
"Stuart Little: The Animated Series"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Constance \"Connie\" Ray (born July 10, 1956) is an American film and television actress and playwright.",
" Among her highest profile appearances are \"Thank You for Smoking\" (2006) and \"Stuart Little\" (1999), and the television drama \"ER\" (1997).",
" She also appeared in \"Ice Princess\" (2005) and on \"George Lopez\" (2002)."
],
[
"Stuart Little 3: Call of the Wild is a 2005 American/Canadian direct-to-video film directed by Audu Paden, created by Mainframe Entertainment and distributed by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.",
" It was released on DVD in other countries in 2005, until it was eventually released in North America on February 21, 2006.",
" It is the third installment in the Stuart Little trilogy, but unlike its two predecessors, it is entirely animated.",
" The characters are based on those in E. B. White's 1945 book \"Stuart Little\"."
],
[
"Affinity is a 2008 UK film adaptation of Sarah Waters' 1999 novel of the same name; directed by Tim Fywell and screenplay by Andrew Davies.",
" The film was nominated for the GLAAD Media Award for Outstanding TV Movie or Limited Series."
],
[
"Ice Princess is a 2005 American figure-skating film directed by Tim Fywell, written by Hadley Davis from a story by Meg Cabot and Davis, and starring Michelle Trachtenberg, Joan Cusack, Kim Cattrall and Hayden Panettiere.",
" The film focuses on Casey Carlyle, a normal teenager who gives up a promising future academic life in order to pursue her new-found dream of being a professional figure skater.",
" The film was released on March 18, 2005.",
" \"Ice Princess\" had an unsuccessful performance at the box office, grossing $24 million in the United States during its theatrical run against a production budget of $25 million.",
" It did, however, inspire Zahra Lari, a Muslim in the United Arab Emirates, to take up the sport, become an Olympics 2018 hopeful, and inspire more freedom for women."
],
[
"The Turn of the Screw (also known as Ghost Story: The Turn of the Screw) is a British television film based on Henry James's 1898 ghost story of the same name.",
" Commissioned and produced by the BBC, it was first broadcast on 30 December 2009, on BBC One.",
" The novella was adapted for the screen by Sandy Welch, and the film was directed by Tim Fywell.",
" Although generally true to the tone and story of James's work, the film is set in the 1920s—in contrast to the original 1840s setting—and accentuates sexual elements that some theorists have identified in the novella.",
" The film's story is told in flashbacks during consultations between the institutionalised Ann (Michelle Dockery) and Dr Fisher (Dan Stevens).",
" Ann tells how she was hired by an aristocrat (Mark Umbers) to care for the orphans Miles (Josef Lindsay) and Flora (Eva Sayer).",
" She is met at the children's home, Bly, by Mrs Grose (Sue Johnston), the housekeeper.",
" Ann soon begins to see unknown figures around the manor, and seeks an explanation."
],
[
"Stuart Little is a 1945 children's novel by E. B. White, his first book for children, and is widely recognized as a classic in children's literature.",
" \"Stuart Little\" was illustrated by the subsequently award-winning artist Garth Williams, also his first work for children.",
" It is a realistic fantasy about Stuart Little who, though born to human parents in New York City, ″looked very much like a rat/mouse in every way″ (chapter I)."
],
[
"Tim Fywell (born 3 October 1951 in Fulham, London, England) is a well respected English, television and film director.",
" In 2003 he made his first feature debut with \"I Capture the Castle\", an adaptation of the novel of the same title by Dodie Smith.",
" Fywell directed his first Hollywood feature, \"Ice Princess\" starring Michelle Trachtenberg, in 2005.",
" Fywell started his career in British television, directing episodes of \"Brookside\".",
" Fywell recently directed the award winning \"Happy Valley\" 2 episodes (2014)."
],
[
"This is a list of fictional characters that appear in the novel, films, and other related media that feature the character \"Stuart Little\".",
" These include the original 1945 \"Stuart Little\" novel by E. B. White, the 1999 film adaptation of the novel, \"Stuart Little\", the 2002 sequel, \"Stuart Little 2\", the 2003 animated series, \"\", and the 2005 computer-animated direct-to-video sequel, \"\"."
],
[
"I Capture the Castle is a 2003 British film directed by Tim Fywell.",
" It is based on the 1948 novel of the same title by Dodie Smith, with the screenplay written by Heidi Thomas.",
" The film was released in the UK on 9 May 2003."
],
[
"Stuart Little: The Animated Series (also known simply as Stuart Little) is an American short-lived animated television series, loosely based on the E. B. White children's book \"Stuart Little\", which came out in 1945, and more based on the live-action/computer-animated movie adaptations.",
" It was produced by Red Wagon Entertainment and Sony Pictures Television for the HBO Family digital cable television channel, and aired for just one 13-episode season in 2003."
]
]
}
|
5ab32483554299194fa93577
|
In what month is the traditional fish dish served at a festival in Kansas?
|
October
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Svensk Hyllningsfest",
"Svensk Hyllningsfest",
"Lutefisk"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Svensk Hyllningsfest",
"Shimotsukare",
"Amok (dish)",
"Chicken tikka",
"Lutefisk",
"Run down",
"Bryja",
"Nasi timbel",
"Lor mee",
"Caldillo de congrio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Svensk Hyllningsfest (] , \"Swedish Honoring Festival\") is a biennial celebration held in Lindsborg, Kansas, in October of odd-numbered years since 1941 to celebrate the town's Swedish heritage.",
" The festival includes Swedish dancing, foods including \"lutfisk\", cooking demonstrations, arts and crafts, entertainment by local artists and musicians, a parade, and a smörgåsbord."
],
[
"Shimotsukare(しもつかれ) is a local Japanese dish served in Northern Kantō region of Japan, Tochigi Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture and Ibaraki Prefecture.",
" The dish is generally served on hatsu-u-no hi (初午の日, literally; first day of horse in the month of February) together with sekihan as an offering to appease the legendary deity, inari.",
" Shimotsukare is usually made by simmering vegetables, soybeans, abura-age (あぶらあげ or deep fried tofu skins) and sake kasu (酒粕, literally rice pulp from fermented sake).",
" Common additional ingredients include grated raw radish (oroshi daikon) and carrots.",
" The dish is also known as \"shimitsukari\", \"shimitsukare\" or \"sumitsukare\" in some areas."
],
[
"In South-East Asian cuisine, \"mok\", \"amok\" or \"ho mok\" refers to the process of steam cooking a curry in banana leaves, or to the resulting dish.",
" Thick coconut cream and galangal are classic ingredients, added to a wide range of possible kinds of leaves and staple ingredients.",
" Amok is a major national culinary tradition in Cambodia, and also popular in Laos and Thailand.",
" The Thai version uses the same Thai curry paste as red curry.",
" Amok is thick soup cooked with fish, meat, vegetables,eggs and coconut milk.",
" It is a common dish served at restaurants.",
" The most common types of amok are made with fish, beef, or chicken as the main proteins.",
" Amok can also be eaten with rice."
],
[
"Chicken tikka is a chicken dish originating in the Punjab region of the Indian Subcontinent; the dish is popular in India and Pakistan.",
" It is traditionally small pieces of boneless chicken baked using skewers on a brazier called angeethi after marinating in spices and yogurt—essentially a boneless version of tandoori chicken.",
" The word \"tikka\" means \"bits\" or \"pieces\".",
" It is also a chicken dish served in Punjabi cuisine.",
" The Kashmiri version of the dish, however, is grilled over red-hot coals, and does not always contain boneless pieces.",
" The pieces are brushed with \"ghee\" (clarified butter) at intervals to increase its flavour, while being continuously fanned.",
" It is typically eaten with green coriander and tamarind chutney served with onion rings and lemon, or used in preparing a chicken \"tikka masala\"."
],
[
"Lutefisk (Norwegian) or lutfisk (Swedish) (pronounced ] in Northern and Central Norway, ] in Southern Norway, ] in Sweden and in Finland (Finnish: \"lipeäkala\" )) is a traditional dish of some Nordic countries.",
" It is traditionally part of the Swedish julbord and Norwegian julebord."
],
[
"Run down, also referred to as rundown, run dun, fling-me-far and fling mi for is a stew dish in Jamaican cuisine and Tobago cuisine that typically consists of fish, reduced coconut milk, yam, tomato, onion and seasonings. Mackerel and salted mackerel is often used in the dish.",
" Other fish are also used, including locally-caught fish, cod, salt cod, shad other oily fish, red snapper and swordfish.",
" Pickled fish, bull pizzle and cassava are also sometimes used.",
" Traditionally, the dish is served with side dishes of dumplings and boiled green bananas.",
" The dish is also sometimes accompanied with baked breadfruit.",
" Run down is typically available in Jamaican restaurants, and is also a traditional Jamaican breakfast dish.",
" The name appears to originate from the manner in which the fish is thoroughly cooked until it falls apart, or \"runs down.\""
],
[
"Bryja - thin kasza or mash, a Germanic, Celtic and Slavic dish, based on overcooked oat or kasza, that formulated the basis of their respectable cuisine.",
" It is also the name of a traditional Silesian dish served during Wigilia.",
" The dish's names: \"bryja\", \"breja\", \"brejka\", \"breha\", the German \"Brei\" have their roots in Celtic languages."
],
[
"Nasi timbel is a hot dish consisting of steamed rice wrapped inside a banana leaf.",
" It is a traditional Sundanese cuisine from West Java.",
" The heat of the hot-cooked rice touches the banana leaf and produces a unique aroma.",
" It is made in ways similar to making lontong; compressed, rolled, and wrapped in banana leaves; it then evolves into a complete dish served with various side dishes such as fried chicken, empal gepuk (fried beef), jambal roti (salted fish), tahu goreng, tempeh, salted duck egg, sayur asem, with lalab and sambal.",
" Nasi timbel later evolved to nasi bakar."
],
[
"Lor mee () is a Chinese-inspired noodle dish served in a thick starchy gravy and thick flat yellow noodles (also known as lor mee).",
" The dish is eaten by Hokkiens (Min Nan speakers) in Singapore and Malaysia.",
" The thick gravy is made of corn starch, spices and eggs.",
" The ingredients added into the noodles are usually ngo hiang, fish cake, fish, round and flat meat dumplings (usually chicken or pork), half a boiled egg, and other items depending on the stall and the price paid.",
" Vinegar and garlic can be added as an optional item.",
" The dish is also eaten with red chili.",
" Traditional versions also include bits of fried fish as topping though few stalls serve this version anymore."
],
[
"Caldillo de congrio (Spanish for Cusk-eel stock) is a Chilean fish dish.",
" The dish is made of congrio Dorado (pink cusk-eel) or Colorado (red cusk-eel), a cusk-eel species common in the Chilean Sea.",
" The dish is made by boiling together fish heads, onion, garlic, coriander, carrots and pepper.",
" Once these are boiled, only the stock is used.",
" Onion and garlic are fried together with chopped tomatoes.",
" The vegetables are mixed then with the stock, cream, boiled potatoes and marinated and boiled conger."
]
]
}
|
5ac4767b55429919431739a8
|
How large is the civil parish and townland in which Stephen Brown was born?
|
755 acres
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Stephen Brown (Jesuit)",
"Holywood"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
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|
{
"title": [
"Kinawley",
"Stephen Brown (Jesuit)",
"Moyaliff",
"Derryvullan",
"Derrybrusk",
"Ballygall",
"Beagh (Spiritual)",
"Ballyroan, Dublin",
"Old Kilcullen",
"Holywood"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kinawley or Kinawly (from Irish: \"Cill Náile\" , meaning \"Náile’s church\" ) is a small village, townland (of 187 acres) and civil parish in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.",
" The village and townland are both in the civil parish of Kinawley (founded by Natalis of Ulster) in the historic barony of Clanawley, while other areas of the parish are in the baronies of Knockninny in County Fermanagh and Tullyhaw in County Cavan.",
" In the 2001 Census it had a population of 75 people."
],
[
"Stephen James Meridith Brown (born 24 September 1881 in Holywood, County Down, Ireland, died 8 May 1962, in Kilcrony, Wicklow, Ireland) was an Irish Catholic Jesuit priest, writer, bibliographer and librarian.",
" He founded the Central Catholic Library (Irish: \"Leabharlann an Chreidimh\" ) in Dublin."
],
[
"Moyaliff (historically \"Moaliffe\" \"Mealiff\", from Irish: \"Maigh Ailbhe\" ) is an old Civil Parish and townland in County Tipperary, Ireland.",
" The old Civil parish was in the barony of Kilnamanagh Upper in the County of Tipperary.",
" It had thirty one townlands in total.",
" Twenty seven of these townslands are in the Roman Catholic Parish of Upperchurch-Drombane, three in the Roman Catholic parish of Holycross-Ballycahill and one townland Moyaliff itself shared between the two."
],
[
"Derryvullan (from Irish: \"Doire Mhaoláin\" , meaning \"Mullan's oak wood\" ) is a civil parish and townland (of 296 acres) in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.",
" The civil parish is situated in the historic baronies of Tirkennedy and Lurg.",
" Derryvullan townland is in the portion of the parish of the same name in Tirkennedy."
],
[
"Derrybrusk is a civil parish and townland (of 204 acres) in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland.",
" The civil parish is mainly situated in the historic barony of Tirkennedy with a small portion (the two townlands of Aghnacarra and Gola) in the barony of Magherastephana.",
" Derrybrusk townland is in the portion of the parish of the same name in Tirkennedy."
],
[
"Ballygall (Irish: \"Baile na nGall\" , meaning \"\"townland\" (\"baile\") of the Foreigners\" ) is a small suburban area located between Glasnevin and Finglas on the northside of the city of Dublin, Ireland.",
" It is also a townland divided between the civil parish of Finglas and the Civil Parish of Glasnevin.",
" It was settled by Vikings in the 11th century, and later by the Cambro-Normans.",
" It is also a parish in the Fingal South West deanery of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Dublin.",
" It is served by the Church of Our Mother of Divine Grace."
],
[
"Beagh (Spiritual) is a townland lying within the civil parish of Maghera, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland.",
" It lies in the south of the parish on the north boundary of the civil parish of Termoneeny, and is bounded by the townlands of Carricknakielt, Curragh, Maghera civil parish~Curragh, Knocknakielt, Slaghtybogy, and Tamnymartin.",
" It wasn't apportioned to any of the London livery companies, being kept as church lands."
],
[
"Ballyroan (Irish: \"Baile Uí Ruáin\" , meaning \"O'Rowan's town\" ) is a suburb in Rathfarnham, County Dublin in Ireland.",
" It lies at the foot of the Dublin mountains, alongside Ballyboden, Butterfield, Knocklyon, Old Orchard, and Scholarstown.",
" The townland of Ballyroan crosses civil parish and barony boundaries with roughly 114 acres of the historical townland in the civil parish of Tallaght in the barony of Uppercross, and nearly 10 acres in the civil parish of Rathfarnham in the barony of Rathdown.",
" The modern suburb of Ballyroan has extended somewhat beyond the traditional townland boundaries."
],
[
"Old Kilcullen, formerly Kilcullen (\"Cill Chuilinn\", \"the Church of the Holly\" in Irish), is a townland in County Kildare, Ireland, which includes a noted religious archaeological site within its boundary.",
" As a townland it is relatively large (792 acres) but lightly populated (79 premises).",
" The location of the townland is roughly contained within the R418 and R448 routes starting at its most northerly point, a crossroads known locally as Thompson's Cross.",
" The townland continues south from this point as far as Harklow and is intersected in its north east corner by the M9 motorway at Abbeyaun.",
" Old Kilcullen was formerly the site of a walled town, and before that of an ecclesiastical settlement dating from the 5th century.",
" The original settlement gave its name to the substantial surrounding civil parish and barony."
],
[
"Holywood ( ) is a town in the metropolitan area of Belfast in County Down, Northern Ireland.",
" It is a civil parish and townland of 755 acres lying on the shore of Belfast Lough, between Belfast and Bangor.",
" Holywood Exchange and Belfast City Airport are nearby.",
" The town hosts an annual jazz and blues festival."
]
]
}
|
5ae68e6d55429908198fa60b
|
Chris Waters has written music for which country music group that was founded in 1992?
|
Lonestar
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Chris Waters",
"Lonestar",
"Lonestar"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Lonestar",
"Cadillac Ranch (Chris LeDoux song)",
"Ease My Troubled Mind",
"Chris Waters",
"Meant to Be (song)",
"I've Cried My Last Tear for You",
"That Ain't My Truck",
"If Your Heart Ain't Busy Tonight",
"You Made a Rock of a Rolling Stone",
"Emotional Girl"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Lonestar is an American country music group consisting of Richie McDonald (lead vocals, acoustic guitar), Michael Britt (lead guitar, background vocals), Dean Sams (keyboards, background vocals) and Keech Rainwater (drums, percussion).",
" Before the group's foundation in 1992, both Rainwater and Britt were members of the group Canyon.",
" John Rich (bass guitar, lead and background vocals) was a member until he left in 1998, and later became one half of the duo Big & Rich, as well as a Nashville songwriter and record producer.",
" Between 2007 and 2011, McDonald exited the band for a solo career, with former McAlyster lead singer Cody Collins replacing him until McDonald rejoined."
],
[
"\"Cadillac Ranch\" is a song written by Chuck Jones and Chris Waters, and recorded by American country music artist Chris LeDoux.",
" It was released in October 1992 as the second and final single from his album \"Whatcha Gonna Do with a Cowboy\".",
" The song reached number 18 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and number 16 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks."
],
[
"\"Ease My Troubled Mind\" is a song written by Tom Shapiro, Michael Garvin and Chris Waters, and recorded by American country music group Ricochet.",
" It was released on January 18, 1997 as the fourth and final single from the album \"Ricochet\".",
" The song reached number 20 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart."
],
[
"Christopher Waters Dunn, known professionally as Chris Waters is an American singer and songwriter, record producer, and culinary writer.",
" He is the brother of country singer Holly Dunn.",
" Dunn has written and produced many of his sister's singles, and has written for acts such as Lonestar, Terri Clark, Rhett Akins, and Billy Dean among others."
],
[
"\"Meant to Be\" is a song written by Chris Waters and Rick Bowles, and recorded by American country music artist Sammy Kershaw.",
" It was released in March 1996 as the first single from his album \"Politics, Religion and Her\".",
" It peaked at number 5 on the United States \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and at number 4 on the Canadian \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart."
],
[
"\"I've Cried My Last Tear for You\" is a song written by Chris Waters and Tony King, and recorded by American country music singer Ricky Van Shelton.",
" It was released in February 1990 as the second single from his album \"RVS III\".",
" The song became Shelton's seventh number-one single on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart."
],
[
"\"That Ain't My Truck\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Rhett Akins.",
" It was released in May 1995 as the third single from his debut album \"A Thousand Memories\".",
" The song spent twenty-one weeks on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs charts, peaking at number 3 in mid-1995.",
" It also reached number 7 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in Canada.",
" It was written by Akins, Tom Shapiro and Chris Waters."
],
[
"\"If Your Heart Ain't Busy Tonight\" is a song written by Tom Shapiro and Chris Waters, and recorded by American country music artist Tanya Tucker.",
" It was released in May 1992 as the fourth single from the album \"What Do I Do with Me\".",
" The song reached #4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart."
],
[
"\"You Made a Rock of a Rolling Stone\" is a song written by Kix Brooks and Chris Waters, and recorded by American country music group The Oak Ridge Boys.",
" It was released in July 1986 as the second single from the album \"Seasons\".",
" The song reached No. 24 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart."
],
[
"\"Emotional Girl\" is a song co-written and recorded by Canadian country music artist Terri Clark.",
" It was released in January 1997 as the second single from Clark's album \"Just the Same\".",
" The song reached number 1 on the \"RPM\" Country Tracks chart in March 1997 and number 10 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.",
" It was written by Clark, Rick Bowles and Chris Waters."
]
]
}
|
5a8a651b55429930ff3c0dc2
|
Like the Roman: The Life of Enoch Powell is a book whose title is taken from when British Member of Parliament Enoch Powell addressed a meeting of the Conservative Political Centre where?
|
Birmingham, UK
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Like the Roman: The Life of Enoch Powell",
"Like the Roman: The Life of Enoch Powell",
"Rivers of Blood speech"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Enoch Powell",
"Churchill Archives Centre",
"Sir Fitzroy Maclean, 1st Baronet",
"Victor Goodhew",
"Rivers of Blood speech",
"Peter Shore",
"Powellism",
"Like the Roman: The Life of Enoch Powell",
"Eleanor Smith (politician)",
"Nigel Hastilow"
],
"sentences": [
[
"John Enoch Powell, MBE (16 June 1912 – 8 February 1998 ) was a British politician, classical scholar, philologist, and poet.",
" He served as a Conservative Member of Parliament (MP, 1950–74), Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) MP (1974–87), and Minister of Health (1960–63)."
],
[
"The Churchill Archives Centre (CAC) is one of the largest repositories in the United Kingdom for the preservation and study of modern personal papers.",
" It is best known for housing the papers of Sir Winston Churchill, the private papers of Baroness Thatcher, and a wide range of political, diplomatic, military and scientific collections, including such well-known modern personalities as: Ernest Bevin, Enoch Powell, Lord Kinnock, Sir John Colville, Lord Hankey, Admiral Lord Fisher, Field Marshal Lord Slim, Sir John Cockcroft, Sir James Chadwick, Professor Lise Meitner, Dr Rosalind Franklin and Sir Frank Whittle."
],
[
"Sir Fitzroy Hew Royle Maclean, 1st Baronet, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (11 March 1911 – 15 June 1996) was a Scottish soldier, writer and politician.",
" He was a Unionist Member of Parliament from 1941 to 1974 and was one of only two men who during the Second World War enlisted in the British Army as a private and rose to the rank of brigadier, the other being future fellow Conservative MP Enoch Powell."
],
[
"Sir Victor Henry Goodhew (30 November 1919 – 11 October 2006) was a British politician.",
" He was Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for St Albans for 24 years, from 1959 to 1983, and was an early member of the Conservative Monday Club.",
" Although he held right-wing views — he supported hanging, supported Enoch Powell's views on immigration, and supported closer links with the white regimes in Rhodesia and South Africa — he served as a government whip under Ted Heath in the early 1970s.",
" His later career was blighted by ill health."
],
[
"On 20 April 1968, British Member of Parliament Enoch Powell addressed a meeting of the Conservative Political Centre in Birmingham, UK.",
" His speech strongly criticised Commonwealth immigration to the United Kingdom and the then-proposed Race Relations Bill, and became known as the \"Rivers of Blood\" speech, although Powell always referred to it as \"the Birmingham speech\".",
" The expression \"rivers of blood\", which did not appear in the original speech, is an allusion to a line from Virgil's \"Aeneid\" quoted by Powell (\"\"As I look ahead, I am filled with foreboding; like the Roman, I seem to see the River Tiber foaming with much blood\"\")."
],
[
"Peter David Shore, Baron Shore of Stepney, PC (20 May 1924 – 24 September 2001) was a British Labour politician and former Cabinet Minister, noted in part for his opposition to the United Kingdom's entry into the European Economic Community.",
" His idiosyncratic left-wing nationalism led to comparison with the French politician Jean-Pierre Chevènement.",
" He was described in an obituary by the Conservative journalist Patrick Cosgrave as \"Between Harold Wilson and Tony Blair, the only possible Labour Party leader of whom a Conservative leader had cause to walk in fear\" and, along with Enoch Powell, \"the most captivating rhetorician of the age\"."
],
[
"Powellism is the name given to the political views of Conservative and Ulster Unionist politician Enoch Powell.",
" They derive from his High Tory and libertarian outlook."
],
[
"Like the Roman: The Life of Enoch Powell is a 1998 book by the English writer Simon Heffer.",
" It is a biography of the politician Enoch Powell.",
" The title is taken from Powell's 1968 Rivers of Blood speech when Powell quoted Virgil's \"Aeneid\": \"As I look ahead, I am filled with foreboding; like the Roman, I seem to see the River Tiber foaming with much blood\"."
],
[
"Eleanor Patricia Smith is a British Labour Party politician.",
" She has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Wolverhampton South West since the 2017 general election.",
" She is the first MP from an African Caribbean background to represent a constituency in the West Midlands; her constituency was formerly represented by the anti-immigration Conservative MP Enoch Powell."
],
[
"Nigel Hastilow (born 1956) is a journalist, author, businessman and politician.",
" He is a former editor of the \"Birmingham Post\" and was Conservative Party candidate for Birmingham Edgbaston in the 2001 general election.",
" In April 2007, Hastilow was selected a prospective parliamentary candidate (PPC) for the Conservative Party for the Halesowen and Rowley Regis constituency but was dumped after he received criticism about a newspaper column he wrote for the \"Express & Star\" which included the statement \"Enoch Powell was right\", sparking a national controversy about immigration and racism."
]
]
}
|
5ac300f1554299218029dbb6
|
Which film was released first, Cars 2 or Into the Woods?
|
Cars 2
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cars 2",
"Into the Woods (film)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Into the Woods (film)",
"Run (I'm a Natural Disaster)",
"Mandeville-Anthony v. Walt Disney Co.",
"Cars 2",
"Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film",
"Kinect Rush: A Disney-Pixar Adventure",
"Cars 2 (video game)",
"Cars 3",
"Lightning McQueen",
"Kicking Cars"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Into the Woods is a 2014 American musical fantasy film directed by Rob Marshall, and adapted to the screen by James Lapine from his and Stephen Sondheim's Broadway musical of the same name.",
" A Walt Disney Pictures production, it features an ensemble cast that includes Meryl Streep, Emily Blunt, James Corden, Anna Kendrick, Chris Pine, Tracey Ullman, Christine Baranski, Lilla Crawford, Daniel Huttlestone, MacKenzie Mauzy, Billy Magnussen, and Johnny Depp.",
" Inspired by the Grimm Brothers' fairy tales of \"Little Red Riding Hood\", \"Cinderella\", \"Jack and the Beanstalk\", and \"Rapunzel\", the film is a fantasy genre centered on a childless couple, who set out to end a curse placed on them by a vengeful witch.",
" Ultimately, the characters are forced to rectify the consequences of their actions."
],
[
"\"Run (I'm a Natural Disaster)\", also known more commonly as \"Run\", is a song written and recorded by Gnarls Barkley.",
" It is the first single to be released from the band's second album \"The Odd Couple\".",
" Released in February 2008 as a digital download in the UK and the US via the iTunes Store, a physical release of the single followed in the UK on March 31.",
" The song features a sample from Keith Mansfield's \"Junior Jet Set\" from the KPM LP \"Flamboyant Themes\" and \"Starting Out the Day\" by Strawberry Alarm Clock.",
" The song is featured in the film \"\", as a playable song in the video game \"Dance Central 2\", and is heard in promos for Disney-Pixar's \"Cars 2\".",
" This song was number 34 on \"Rolling Stone\"' s list of the 100 Best Songs of 2008."
],
[
"Mandeville-Anthony v.",
" The Walt Disney Company, 11-56441 (9th Cir.",
" 2012), is a United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit case in which the Court evaluated whether defendants Pixar, The Walt Disney Company and Walt Disney Pictures infringed on Jake Mandeville-Anthony's copyrighted works.",
" Plaintiff Mandeville-Anthony's claim for copyright infringement was first dismissed by the United States District Court for the Central District of California, because the court found that the parties’ works were not substantially similar.",
" Mandeville-Anthony made copyright infringement claims with regards to his works \"Cookie & Co.\" and \"Cars/Auto-Excess/Cars Chaos\", an animated television show and movie, that he believed Disney copied in order to make their own films, \"Cars\" and \"Cars 2\", both of which were very successful, and animation television show \"Cars Toons: Mater's Tall Tales\".",
" He also made breach of contract claims stating that he and Disney signed a contract barring Disney from using the ideas contained in his works.",
" The decision was affirmed by the Court of Appeals."
],
[
"Cars 2 is a 2011 American computer-animated action comedy spy film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures.",
" It is the sequel to 2006's \"Cars\", and features the voices of Owen Wilson, Larry the Cable Guy, Michael Caine, Emily Mortimer, John Turturro, and Eddie Izzard.",
" In the film, race car Lightning McQueen and tow truck Mater head to Japan and Europe to compete in the World Grand Prix, but Mater becomes sidetracked with international espionage.",
" The film was directed by John Lasseter, written by Ben Queen, and produced by Denise Ream."
],
[
"The Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film was awarded for the first time at the 64th Golden Globe Awards in 2007.",
" It was the first time that the Golden Globe Awards had created a separate category for animated films since its establishment.",
" The nominations are announced in January and an awards ceremony is held later in the month.",
" Initially, only three films are nominated for best animated film, in contrast to five nominations for the majority of other awards.",
" The Pixar film \"Cars\" was the first recipient of the award.",
" The award for best animated film has subsequently been presented to six other Pixar films: \"Ratatouille\" received the award in 2008, \"WALL-E\" was the recipient in 2009, \"Up\" received the award in 2010, \"Toy Story 3\" won in 2011, \"Brave\" won in 2013, and \"Inside Out\" won in 2016.",
" In 2012, \"Cars 2\" lost to \"The Adventures of Tintin\", in 2014, \"Monsters University\" was the first not to be nominated and also in 2016, \"The Good Dinosaur\" lost to \"Inside Out\".",
" In 2017, \"Finding Dory\" was also not nominated.",
" The Hollywood Foreign Press Association has been awarding Golden Globe Awards since 1944."
],
[
"Kinect Rush: A Disney-Pixar Adventure is a 2012 platform video game based on Pixar films, released for Kinect on Xbox 360.",
" Announced on March 8, 2012 and released later that month, the game is similar to \"\", but players instead are taken through the worlds of eight of Pixar's movies: \"Up\", \"Toy Story\", \"Toy Story 2\", \"Toy Story 3\", \"The Incredibles\", \"Cars, Cars 2\", and \"Ratatouille\" with the game hub set in a theme park."
],
[
"Cars 2 (also known as Cars 2: The Video Game) is a racing game developed by Avalanche Software.",
" It is based on the film \"Cars 2\", the sequel to the 2006 film \"Cars\".",
" Originally announced at E3 2011, the game was released by Disney Interactive on major platforms in North America on June 21, 2011, and in Australia 2 days later.",
" The game was released in Europe on July 22, 2011.",
" The PlayStation 3 version of the game was reported to feature stereoscopic 3D gameplay.",
" A Nintendo 3DS version was released on November 1, 2011 (the same day the film was released on DVD and Blu-ray).",
" A PlayStation Portable version was released in North America on November 8, 2011.",
" It was also released in Europe on November 4, 2011.",
" It was the last Pixar game to be released for the PlayStation Portable."
],
[
"Cars 3 is a 2017 American 3D computer-animated auto racing sports comedy adventure film produced by Pixar and released by Walt Disney Pictures.",
" Directed by Brian Fee, the screenplay was written by Kiel Murray, Bob Peterson and Mike Rich.",
" The film is a sequel to \"Cars\" and a stand-alone sequel to \"Cars 2\".",
" The returning voices of Owen Wilson, Bonnie Hunt and Larry the Cable Guy are joined by Cristela Alonzo, Chris Cooper, Armie Hammer, Nathan Fillion, Kerry Washington and Lea DeLaria, in addition to a dozen NASCAR personalities.",
" In the film, Lightning McQueen sets out to prove to a new generation of high tech race cars that he is still the best race car in the world."
],
[
"Lightning McQueen, typically referred to by his surname McQueen, is an anthropomorphic stock car in the animated Pixar film \"Cars\" (2006), its sequels \"Cars 2\" (2011), \"Cars 3\" (2017), and TV shorts known as \"Cars Toons.\"",
" The character is not named after actor and race driver Steve McQueen, but actually Pixar animator Glenn McQueen, who died in 2002.",
" His design is inspired by a stock car and \"a more curvaceous Le Mans endurance racer,\" with \"some Lola and some Ford GT40.\"",
" During the scene where he helps restore Radiator Springs to its 1950s heyday, he is painted much like a 1950's Chevrolet Corvette C1, once again hinting at his Corvette lineage.",
" His number was originally set to be 57, Lasseter's birth year, but was changed to 95, the release year of Pixar's first film \"Toy Story\"."
],
[
"Kicking Cars is the debut extended play by American pop punk band Make Out Monday.",
" It was released on November 16, 2014 through the band's official website and on iTunes.",
" A Special Edition was then released first at Asia POP Comicon in Manila last September 19, 2015.",
" It was later on put for online purchase at the official website."
]
]
}
|
5a850cb25542994c784ddae5
|
Savage Grace is based on the dysfunctional, allegedly incestuous relationship between which wealthy American socialite who was murdered and her son, Antony?
|
Barbara Daly Baekeland
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Savage Grace",
"Barbara Daly Baekeland"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Wen Jiang",
"Disappearance of Dorothy Arnold",
"Clara Ward, Princesse de Caraman-Chimay",
"Eliza Jumel",
"Lucile Carter",
"Barbara Daly Baekeland",
"La Luna (1979 film)",
"Savage Grace (progressive rock band)",
"Laura Mae Corrigan",
"Savage Grace"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Wen Jiang (; died 673 BC) was a princess of the State of Qi and duchess of the State of Lu during the Spring and Autumn period of ancient China.",
" She was a daughter of Duke Xi of Qi and sister of Duke Xiang and Duke Huan of Qi.",
" She was the main wife of Duke Huan of Lu and mother of Duke Zhuang of Lu.",
" She is best known for having an incestuous relationship with her brother Duke Xiang, who had her husband murdered.",
" Her ancestral name was Jiang (姜) and Wen was her posthumous title."
],
[
"Dorothy Harriet Camille Arnold (July 1, 1886 – disappeared December 12, 1910) was a wealthy American socialite and heiress who disappeared while walking on Fifth Avenue in New York City, in December 1910.",
" The circumstances surrounding her disappearance have never been resolved and her fate remains unknown."
],
[
"Clara Ward (17 June 1873 – 9 December 1916) was a wealthy American socialite who married a prince from Belgium."
],
[
"Eliza Jumel (née Bowen; April 2, 1775 – July 16, 1865), also known as Eliza Burr, was a wealthy American socialite.",
" Born into poverty, through her own ingenuity and an advantageous marriage to a wealthy merchant, she was by the time of her death one of the richest women in New York."
],
[
"Lucile Stewart Carter Brooke (née Polk; October 8, 1875 – October 26, 1934) was an American socialite and the wife of William Ernest Carter, an extremely wealthy American who inherited a fortune from his father.",
" The couple and their two children survived the RMS \"Titanic\" disaster after the ship struck an iceberg and sank on April 15, 1912.",
" She was said to be one of the heroines of the tragedy as she, with some of the other socially elite women, assisted in the rowing of one of the \"Titanic's\" lifeboats."
],
[
"Barbara Daly Baekeland (1922 – November 17, 1972) was a wealthy American socialite who was murdered by her son, Antony \"Tony\" Baekeland.",
" She was the ex-wife of Brooks Baekeland, who was the grandson of Leo Baekeland, inventor of Bakelite plastic."
],
[
"La Luna, also known as Luna, is a 1979 Italian film directed by Bernardo Bertolucci and starring Jill Clayburgh.",
" The film concerns the troubled life of a teenage boy and his relationship with his parents, including an incestuous relationship with his mother."
],
[
"Savage Grace was Detroit, Michigan's progressive rock band of the late 1960s.",
" With Guitarist Ron Koss, keyboardist John Seanor, and drummer Larry Zack as the nucleus of a jazzy trio called Scarlet Letter (with two albums on Mainstream), the addition of vocalist/bassist Al Jacquez transformed the group into Savage Grace.",
" The band was soon signed to Reprise and released their eponymous debut album in 1969.",
" Upon moving to Los Angeles the following year, the group embarked on a second album, which took almost two years to complete.",
" By 1972, the trail had ended and the group went their separate ways.",
" Savage Grace never achieved the success that seemed like their due; certainly their musicianship was top notch and their songwriting was good enough, but in the long run, was also perhaps a bit too eclectic to find a mainstream audience."
],
[
"Laura Mae Corrigan (2 January 1879 - 22 January 1948) was a wealthy American socialite."
],
[
"Savage Grace is a 2007 drama film directed by Tom Kalin and written by Howard A. Rodman, based on the book \"Savage Grace\" by Natalie Robins and Steven M.L. Aronson.",
" The story is based on the dysfunctional, allegedly incestuous relationship between heiress and socialite Barbara Daly Baekeland and her son, Antony.",
" The film stars Julianne Moore, Stephen Dillane, Eddie Redmayne, Elena Anaya, and Hugh Dancy."
]
]
}
|
5adeba465542992fa25da82e
|
Pay the Ghost starred which actress who had a role in Prison Break?
|
Sarah Wayne Callies
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pay the Ghost",
"Sarah Wayne Callies",
"Sarah Wayne Callies"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Segovia prison break",
"Prison Break (season 4)",
"Prison Break (soundtrack)",
"Prison Break: Proof of Innocence",
"Nigeria prison break",
"Wentworth Miller",
"Prison Break: Season 3 & 4 (soundtrack)",
"Sarah Wayne Callies",
"Pay the Ghost",
"Brad Bellick"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Segovia prison break (Spanish: \"Fuga de Segovia\" ) occurred in Segovia, Spain on 5 April 1976 when 29 political prisoners escaped from Segovia prison.",
" This was the largest prison break in Spain since the Spanish Civil War.",
" The prisoners escaped by means of tunnels they had excavated and then through the prison's drainage system.",
" Hidden in a truck, they fled in the direction of the French border.",
" Before reaching the border, their escape plans broke down and they found themselves stranded and lost in woodland in Navarre.",
" Most of them were recaptured after a confrontation with the Civil Guards in Espinal, during which one of the prisoners was shot dead.",
" The remaining four escapees managed to cross the French border and were detained by the French government, but escaped once again.",
" In 1977, the Spanish authorities declared a general amnesty, after which the escapees were freed or could return to Spain."
],
[
"The fourth season of \"Prison Break\", an American serial drama television series commenced airing in the United States on September 1, 2008.",
" It consists of 24 episodes (22 television episodes and 2 straight to DVD episodes), 16 of which aired from September to December 2008.",
" After a hiatus, it resumed on April 17, 2009 and concluded on May 15, 2009 with a two episode finale.",
" The fourth season was announced as the final season of \"Prison Break\", however the series returned in a limited series format as \"Prison Break: Resurrection\", which premiered on April 4, 2017."
],
[
"Prison Break is the first soundtrack of the American television series \"Prison Break\", composed by Ramin Djawadi, and was released in 2007, bringing together music used for seasons 1 and 2.",
" Released in August 2007, the album includes thirty-one music composed specially for seasons 1 and 2 of \"Prison Break\", although many will be included in the following seasons, in their original version or variant."
],
[
"Prison Break: Proof of Innocence is a low-budget spin-off series of the American television series, \"Prison Break\".",
" Made exclusively for mobile phones, its first mobisode became available on the internet for viewing on May 8, 2006.",
" Due to the success of the Fox network's television series \"Prison Break\", the release of this mobisode series was an exclusive deal made between Toyota Motor and News Corporation's Fox network, allowing Toyota to sponsor exclusive content of the show and to obtain advertising exclusivity."
],
[
"A prison break is an unlawful act under Nigerian law, of a prisoner forcing their way out of a prison.",
" It can also be described as attacks on the Nigerian Prisons Services by terrorists such as Boko Haram and armed robbers.",
" Often, when this occurs effort are made by the Nigerian Prisons Services in conjunction with security agency to rearrest the escapee and return them to the prison and this may result in the extension of their jail term.",
" Prison break in Nigeria may be attributed to corruption, poor funding of the prison services, poor prison facilities, inadequate security features such as CCTV, motion sensors, high wall made up of barbed wire and sometimes electric fencing of the wall."
],
[
"Wentworth Earl Miller III (born June 2, 1972) is a British-American actor, model, and screenwriter.",
" He rose to prominence following his role as Michael Scofield in the five seasons of the Fox series \"Prison Break\", for which he received a Golden Globe Award nomination for Best Actor in a Leading Role.",
" He made his screenwriting debut with the 2013 thriller film \"Stoker\".",
" In 2014, he began playing Leonard Snart/Captain Cold in a recurring role on The CW series \"The Flash\" before becoming a series regular on the spin-off \"Legends of Tomorrow\".",
" Miller reprised his role as Michael Scofield for the fifth season of the limited-run \"Prison Break\" revival, which aired on April 4, 2017 and concluded on May 30, 2017."
],
[
"Prison Break: Season 3 & 4 is the second soundtrack of the American television series Prison Break, composed by Ramin Djawadi, bringing together music used for the third and fourth season.",
" Released in June 2009, the album includes twenty-one music composed specially for seasons 3 and 4 of Prison Break."
],
[
"Sarah Wayne Callies (born June 1, 1977) is an American actress.",
" She is best known for her portrayals of Sara Tancredi in Fox's \"Prison Break\", Lori Grimes in AMC's \"The Walking Dead\" and Katie Bowman in USA Network's \"Colony\"."
],
[
"Pay the Ghost is a 2015 American supernatural horror film directed by Uli Edel and written by Dan Kay.",
" The film stars Nicolas Cage, Sarah Wayne Callies, Veronica Ferres, Lauren Beatty, Jack Fulton, and Elizabeth Jeanne le Roux.",
" The film was released on September 25, 2015, by RLJ Entertainment."
],
[
"Bradley Bellick is a fictional character from the American television series, \"Prison Break\".",
" He is portrayed by Wade Williams.",
" As one of the principal characters of \"Prison Break\", he has been featured in the first four seasons of the series.",
" The character was introduced in the series' pilot as Captain Brad Bellick, the leader of the correctional officers at Fox River State Penitentiary.",
" Originally, he was the main antagonist of Michael Scofield and the escape team.",
" In the second season, the character's role changes as the main plot moves away from the prison setting, which allows him to remain as one of the main characters in the series.",
" While not as intelligent as Scofield or Agent Mahone, he has shown himself to be highly cunning, and in Season 2 was able to track down several of the Fox River escapees and travel across America on a low budget.",
" In season three, he is a prisoner in the Panamanian prison, Sona.",
" In season four, Bellick became a member of Scofield's team dedicated to locating Scylla, but sacrificed his life to protect their mission."
]
]
}
|
5adcfb7b5542994ed6169c4a
|
are Carpentaria and Panax both plant genera ?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Carpentaria",
"Panax"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Isaac Henry Burkill",
"Carduus",
"Australian Cultivar Registration Authority",
"Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)",
"Panax",
"Matthew Jebb",
"Shiu-Ying Hu",
"Panax notoginseng",
"Tabernaemontana",
"Carpentaria"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Isaac Henry Burkill (18 May 1870 – 8 March 1965) was an English botanist who worked in India and in the Straits Settlements (present day Singapore).",
" He worked primarily in economic botany but published extensively on plant biology, ethno-botany, insect-plant interactions and described several species.",
" He published a two volume compilation on the plants of economic importance in the Malay Peninsula, collating local names and knowledge.",
" He also wrote a detailed history of botany in India.",
" The plant genera \"Burkillia\" and \"Burkillianthus\" were named in his honour."
],
[
"Carduus is a genus of flowering plants in the aster family, Asteraceae, and the tribe Cynareae, one of two genera considered to be true thistles, the other being \"Cirsium\".",
" Plants of the genus are known commonly as plumeless thistles.",
" They are native to Eurasia and Africa, and several are known elsewhere as introduced species.",
" This genus is noted for its disproportionately high number of noxious weeds compared to other flowering plant genera."
],
[
"The Australian Cultivar Registration Authority (ACRA) is the International Cultivar Registration Authority (ICRA) for Australian plant genera, excluding those genera or groups for which other ICRAs have been appointed."
],
[
"Robert Brown FRSE FRS FLS MWS (21 December 1773 – 10 June 1858) was a Scottish botanist and palaeobotanist who made important contributions to botany largely through his pioneering use of the microscope.",
" His contributions include one of the earliest detailed descriptions of the cell nucleus and cytoplasmic streaming; the observation of Brownian motion; early work on plant pollination and fertilisation, including being the first to recognise the fundamental difference between gymnosperms and angiosperms; and some of the earliest studies in palynology.",
" He also made numerous contributions to plant taxonomy, including the erection of a number of plant families that are still accepted today; and numerous Australian plant genera and species, the fruit of his exploration of that continent with Matthew Flinders."
],
[
"The Panax (ginseng) genus belongs to the \"Araliaceae\" (ivy) family.",
" \"Panax\" species are characterized by the presence of ginsenosides and gintonin."
],
[
"Matthew Hilary Peter Jebb (born 1958) is an Irish botanist and taxonomist specialising in the ant plant genera \"Squamellaria\", \"Myrmecodia\", \"Hydnophytum\", \"Myrmephytum\" and \"Anthorrhiza\", as well as the carnivorous plant genus \"Nepenthes\"."
],
[
"Shiu-Ying Hu, BBS (22 February 1910 – 22 May 2012) was a Chinese botanist.",
" She was an expert in the plant genera of \"Ilex\" (Aquifoliaceae), \"Hemerocallis\" (Amaryllidaceae), and \"Panax\" (Araliaceae).",
" She studied the families Orchidaceae, Compositae, and Malvaceae, and Chinese medicinal herbs and food plants.",
" She was given the nickname \"Holly Hu\" by her colleagues for her extensive work with holly plants."
],
[
"Panax notoginseng is a species of the genus \"Panax\", and it is most commonly referred to in English as notoginseng.",
" In Chinese it is called \"tiánqī\" (田七), tienchi ginseng, \"sānqī\" (三七) or \"sanchi\", three-seven root, and mountain plant.",
" \"P. notoginseng\" belongs to the same scientific genus as Asian ginseng.",
" In Latin, the word \"panax\" means \"cure-all\", and the family of ginseng plants is one of the best-known herbs."
],
[
"Tabernaemontana is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae.",
" It has a pan-tropical distribution, found in Asia, Africa, Australia, North America, South America, and a wide assortment of oceanic islands.",
" These plants are shrubs and small trees growing to 1–15 m tall.",
" The leaves are evergreen, opposite, 3–25 cm long, with milky sap; hence it is one of the diverse plant genera commonly called \"milkwood\".",
" The flowers are fragrant, white, 1–5 cm in diameter."
],
[
"Carpentaria acuminata (carpentaria palm), the sole species in the genus Carpentaria, is a palm native to tropical coastal regions in the north of Northern Territory, Australia."
]
]
}
|
5ae72441554299572ea54728
|
Innovative Life: The Anthology 1984-1989, is a compilation album released in 2008 by who, which American rapper, singer-songwriter, record producer and DJ?
|
Arabian Prince
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Innovative Life: The Anthology, 1984-1989",
"Arabian Prince"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Somewhere in the Sun... Best of the Dream Academy",
"Innovative Life: The Anthology, 1984-1989",
"New God Flow",
"Arabian Prince",
"DJ Nabs",
"The Ultimate Master P",
"Trópico (Ricardo Arjona album)",
"Havana Brown (musician)",
"Total Eclipse Anthology",
"DJ Premier Presents Get Used To Us"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Somewhere in the Sun... Best of the Dream Academy is a compilation album released by The Dream Academy in Japan in 2000.",
" The compilation album contains the extended version of \"Life In A Northern Town\" and an acoustic version of \"The Party\" rather than the more common versions.",
" At the time of its release, Nick Laird-Clowes revealed that the band actually had no involvement with the album, and he went on further to say that they weren’t even informed by Warners that a compilation album was being made.",
" His former label boss, Alan McGee, then of Creation Records, was the one who actually brought him home a copy when he was visiting Japan on business.",
" According to Kate St John, around the same time that this album was being made, Warner Brothers were considering a US compilation album, but they and the band decided to re-issue their first album, \"The Dream Academy\"."
],
[
"Innovative Life: The Anthology 1984-1989 (often called \"Innovative Life: The Anthology\") is a compilation album released in 2008 by American recording artist Arabian Prince and his fifth album overall, off of Stones Throw Records.",
" Innovative Life collects a handful of Arabian Prince productions originally released in the 12\" format Rapsur, Street Kut, and Techno Kut, along with some cuts with N.W.A."
],
[
"\"New God Flow\" is a song by American rappers Kanye West and Pusha T.",
" It was released as the third single from the compilation album \"Cruel Summer\" (2012), a collaboration between members of their record label GOOD Music.",
" Produced by West, Anthony Kilhoffer and Boogz & Tapez, \"New God Flow\" incorporates numerous samples into its arrangement.",
" It features lines by Pusha T directed at American rapper and record producer Birdman.",
" American rapper Ghostface Killah, whose song \"Mighty Healthy\" is prominently sampled in the song, is featured on an alternate version entitled \"New God Flow.1\" that appears on \"Cruel Summer\"."
],
[
"Kim Renard Nazel (born June 17, 1965), better known by the stage name Arabian Prince, is an American rapper, singer-songwriter, record producer and DJ."
],
[
"DJ Nabs is an American DJ and record producer.",
" He has been part of the Atlanta hip hop scene since the late 1980s and worked with hip hop artists such as Kris Kross, Da Brat, Bow Wow, Xscape, Speech, and Trick Daddy, hosted several radio shows, and toured with Mariah Carey, Ciara and Michael Jackson.",
" He published his compilation album \"In the Lab with DJ Nabs - The Live Album\" in 1998.",
" Nabs founded the MAD DJ Academy, and hosted and co-created Ultimate Mad DJ Contest, an event showcasing emerging DJs."
],
[
"The Ultimate Master P is the third compilation album released by rapper, Master P.",
" It was his first compilation album released through Koch Records and featured songs from \"Good Side, Bad Side\", \"Ghetto Bill\" and TRU's \"The Truth\".",
" One song from the compilation, \"Act a Fool\", peaked at #91 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks."
],
[
"Trópico (English: Tropic ) is the fifteenth compilation album by the Guatemalan singer-songwriter Ricardo Arjona, released on 13 June 2009.",
" The album consists of Arjona's past songs, drawn from \"Animal Nocturno\" (1992) to \"Galería Caribe\" (2000), which are performed either by him, or by other Latin artists, including Marc Anthony, Tito Nieves and Gilberto Santa Rosa.",
" The album follows Sony's release of \"Simplemente Lo Mejor\" in December 2008, and it marks the second compilation album released after Arjona's departure to Warner Music on September 2008."
],
[
"Havana Brown or DJ Havana Brown (born Angelique Meunier; 14 February 1985) is an Australian DJ, recording artist, record producer and dancer.",
" In 2008, Brown signed with Island Records Australia as a DJ for the record company, and began releasing her \"Crave\" compilation album series, which featured remixes of songs from other artists.",
" This led to her touring with international artists, including Britney Spears, Rihanna, the Pussycat Dolls, Chris Brown and Enrique Iglesias."
],
[
"Total Eclipse Anthology is a compilation album released by Bonnie Tyler in 2002.",
" The two disc album consisted of material that Tyler had released on all of her previous record labels up until that point: RCA, CBS, Hansa Records and EastWest.",
" With tracks included from her first ten albums, the anthology was fairly comprehensive.",
" However, no tracks were included from Tyler's albums \"Free Spirit\" (1995) and \"All in One Voice\" (1998)."
],
[
"DJ Premier Presents - \"Get Used To Us\" is a compilation album by American hip hop DJ and record producer DJ Premier.",
" The album was released on his Year Round Records on December 7, 2010.",
" It features collaborations from frequent DJ Premier's collaborators and a few new comers.",
" The album was well received by critics."
]
]
}
|
5ac3a04f5542993915413835
|
Destiny is what while Farsa is a genre of this?
|
opera
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Farsa",
"Destiny (Janáček)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Farsa (disambiguation)",
"Tales of Destiny",
"Tales of Eternia",
"Destiny (Janáček)",
"Farsa",
"Fado",
"MTV Video Music Award for Best R&B Video"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Farsa is a genre of opera associated with Venice."
],
[
"Tales of Destiny (テイルズ オブ デスティニー , Teiruzu Obu Desutinī ) is a role-playing video game originally developed by Telenet Japan's \"Wolf Team\" as the second main title in Namco's \"Tales\" series.",
" Originally released for the PlayStation in Japan in December 1997, an English version was later made available in North America in September 1998.",
" The game features many of the same development staff as its predecessor, \"Tales of Phantasia\", including composers Motoi Sakuraba and Shinji Tamura, with character designs by series newcomer Mutsumi Inomata.",
" Its producers gave it the characteristic genre name \"RPG of Destiny\" (運命のRPG , Unmei no RPG ) .",
" A remake for the PlayStation 2 was released in November 2006, which was followed by an updated version called Tales of Destiny Director's Cut (テイルズ オブ デスティニー ディレクターズカット , Teiruzu Obu Desutinī Direkutāzukatto ) in January 2008, both exclusive to Japan.",
" The remake was also given its own unique genre name by its producers as \"RPG called 'Destiny\"' (運命という名のRPG , Unmei to iu na no RPG ) ."
],
[
"Tales of Eternia (Japanese: テイルズ オブ エターニア , Hepburn: Teiruzu Obu Etānia ) , known as Tales of Destiny II in its original North America release, is a role-playing video game published by Namco as the third main title in their \"Tales\" series.",
" Initially released for the PlayStation in November 2000 in Japan, an English version was later released in North America in September 2001.",
" It was developed by members of Telnet Japan's \"Wolfteam\", who had previously worked on its predecessors \"Tales of Phantasia\" and \"Tales of Destiny\".",
" The game's producers gave it the characteristic genre name \"RPG of Eternity and Bonds\" (永遠と絆のRPG , Eien to kizuna no RPG ) .",
" A port was released for the PlayStation Portable handheld in Japan in March 2005, and the PAL region in February 2006."
],
[
"Destiny (also known as \"Fate\", Czech: \"Osud\" ) is an opera in three acts by Leoš Janáček to a Czech libretto by the composer and Fedora Bartošová.",
" Janáček began the work in 1903 and completed it in 1907.",
" The inspiration for the opera came from a visit by Janáček in the summer of 1903, after the death of his daughter Olga, to the spa at Luhačovice.",
" There, Janáček met Kamila Urválková, who had been the subject of an opera by Ludvík Čelanský, \"Kamila\", where she felt that Čelanský had falsely depicted her personality.",
" After learning that Janáček was a composer, Urválková persuaded Janáček to write another opera to counteract Čelanský's portrait of her."
],
[
"Farsa (Italian, literally: \"farce\", plural: \"farse\") is a genre of opera, associated with Venice in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.",
" It is also sometimes called \"farsetta\"."
],
[
"Fado (] ; \"destiny, fate\") is a music genre that can be traced to the 1820s in Lisbon, Portugal, but probably has much earlier origins.",
" Fado historian and scholar Rui Vieira Nery states that \"the only reliable information on the history of Fado was orally transmitted and goes back to the 1820s and 1830s at best.",
" But even that information was frequently modified within the generational transmission process that made it reach us today.\""
],
[
"The MTV Video Music Award for Best R&B Video was first awarded in 1993, and was given every year until 2006, as the following year MTV revammped the VMAs and eliminated all of the genre categories.",
" The following year, though, when MTV returned the Video Music Awards to their previous format, Best R&B Video did not return despite four other genre awards doing so.",
" Now, R&B artists and videos are instead eligible for nominations in Best Hip-Hop Video and Best Pop Video (such as Mary J. Blige in 2008 and Beyoncé in 2015).",
" En Vogue, Destiny's Child, Beyoncé, and Alicia Keys are tied as this award's biggest winners, each having won it twice."
]
]
}
|
5ae75cc05542991e8301cc6e
|
How many languages does the Dutch Caribbean-born professional baseball player speak who is noted for having hit a home run in the Major Leagues?
|
five languages
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Robert Eenhoorn",
"Hensley Meulens",
"Hensley Meulens",
"Hensley Meulens"
],
"sent_id": [
4,
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hsieh Chia-hsien",
"Jack McCarthy (baseball)",
"Tommy Thevenow",
"José Bautista",
"Walter Mueller",
"List of Major League Baseball home run records",
"Dick Greco (baseball)",
"Hensley Meulens",
"Robert Eenhoorn",
"Mitch Lyden"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hsieh Chia-hsien (; born April 8, 1976 in Hualien, Taiwan, Republic of China) is a Taiwanese professional baseball player.",
" Originally drafted by the Taiwan Major League's Taichung Agan in 1998, after TML's merger into CPBL he has been playing for the Chinese Professional Baseball League's Macoto Gida and its successors Macoto Cobras and Dmedia T-REX since 2003.",
" A left-handed outfielder and first baseman, he is well known for his offensive and powerful batting.",
" He has been a frequent member of the Chinese Taipei national baseball team since 1999 and holds a controversial record of reaching career 100th home run fastest in the history of professional baseball in Taiwan in within only 454 games; CPBL did not recognize this record because his first 75 home runs were hit in the TML.",
" He also hit CPBL's milestone 5000th home run on April 12, 2006."
],
[
"John Arthur McCarthy (March 26, 1869 in Hardwick, Massachusetts –February 1, 1948 in Chicago), was a former professional baseball player who played outfield in the Major Leagues from 1893 to 1907.",
" He played for the Pittsburgh Pirates, Cincinnati Reds, Cleveland Indians, Chicago Cubs, and Brooklyn Dodgers.",
" His last home run was hit in 1899, and from 1900 to the present no one has had more at-bats without a home run: 2,736.",
" In 1904, McCarthy suffered an unusual injury when he tripped over the broom used by the umpire to clean home plate, and injured his ankle.",
" Soon afterwards, a rule specified that umpires would clean home plate with a whisk broom and store it in their pocket when not in use.",
" On April 26, 1905, McCarthy is the first fielder to throw out three base runners at home plate, achieving the feat against the Pittsburgh Pirates."
],
[
"Thomas Joseph Thevenow (September 6, 1903 in Madison, Indiana – July 29, 1957 in Madison, Indiana) was a professional baseball player who played shortstop in the Major Leagues from 1924 to 1938.",
" He played for the St. Louis Cardinals, Philadelphia Phillies, Pittsburgh Pirates, Cincinnati Reds, and Boston Bees during his career.",
" Thevenow epitomized the good-fielding / weak-hitting shortstops that prevailed in the era, ending his career with a fielding percentage of .947, but a batting average of .248 while hitting only two home runs in his 15-year career.",
" He hit two home runs in 1926, both inside-the-park home runs, and then never hit another home run in his next 12 seasons, setting a major league record of 3,347 consecutive at bats without a home run."
],
[
"José Antonio Bautista Santos (born October 19, 1980) is a Dominican professional baseball right fielder for the Toronto Blue Jays of Major League Baseball (MLB).",
" He previously played in MLB for the Baltimore Orioles, Tampa Bay Devil Rays, Kansas City Royals, and Pittsburgh Pirates.",
" His professional career began when the Pittsburgh Pirates selected him in the 20th round of the 2000 first year player draft.",
" In 2010, Bautista became the 26th member of the 50 home run club while leading the major leagues in home runs for the first of two consecutive seasons, and, from 2010–15, has hit more home runs than any player in the major leagues.",
" An MLB All-Star selection six consecutive times, he has won three Silver Slugger Awards and two Hank Aaron Awards.",
" In addition, he has received the American League Player of the Month Award five times and the Player of the Week four times.",
" Before being traded to the Blue Jays, Bautista primarily played third base."
],
[
"Walter John Mueller (December 6, 1894 – August 16, 1971) was a professional baseball player who played outfield in the Major Leagues, for the Pittsburgh Pirates, from 1922 to 1926.",
" He is best known for becoming the first player to hit a home run off the first pitch ever thrown to him in the major leagues."
],
[
"This is a list of some of the records relating to home runs hit in baseball games played in the Major Leagues.",
" Some Major League records are sufficiently notable to have their own page, for example the single-season home run record, the progression of the lifetime home run record, and the members of the 500 home run club.",
" A few other records are kept on separate pages, they are listed below."
],
[
"Richard Anthony Greco (July 2, 1925 – July 5, 2012) was a minor league baseball player who hit over 300 home runs in a 12-year career that spanned from 1946 to 1957.",
" He slugged at least 20 home runs a year from 1946 to 1952 - a stretch of seven campaigns - and had at least 30 home runs in a season five times.",
" He hit .300 or better in 10 of the 12 years he played.",
" He is considered, \"the most prolific home run hitter from Tacoma\" and was considered \"the Babe Ruth of the bush leagues.\"",
" Though he spent parts of four seasons at Triple-A, he never played in the major leagues."
],
[
"Hensley Filemon Acasio \"Bam Bam\" Meulens (] ; born June 23, 1967) is a retired Dutch professional baseball player and current hitting coach for the San Francisco Giants.",
" A native of Curaçao, he played from 1989 to 2000 in Major League Baseball, Nippon Professional Baseball, and the Korea Baseball Organization.",
" He was the first Curaçaoan to play in both Major League Baseball and the Dominican Professional Baseball League He speaks five languages: English, Spanish, Dutch, Papiamento and Japanese."
],
[
"Robert Franciscus Eenhoorn (born February 9, 1968) is a retired Dutch professional baseball player and manager.",
" He played four seasons of Major League Baseball as a utility infielder for the New York Yankees and California/Anaheim Angels.",
" On September 27, 1997, Eenhoorn became the first Dutch-born player to hit a home run in the Major Leagues since Jack Lelivelt in 1912.",
" The feat was later repeated by Greg Halman and Didi Gregorius.",
" (All other Dutch MLB players to have hit home runs were born elsewhere, mainly in the country's Caribbean territories, most notably the Curaçao natives Andruw Jones and Hensley Meulens.)",
" Eenhoorn played for the Triple-A Norfolk Tides of the New York Mets organization in 1998."
],
[
"Mitchell Scott Lyden (December 14, 1964 in Portland, Oregon), is a retired professional baseball player who played catcher in the Major Leagues in 1993 .",
" He would play for the Florida Marlins.",
" On June 16, 1993, he hit a home run in his first major league at bat, against the Chicago Cubs; in fact, on the first pitch.",
" In his 6-game major league career, he hit .300 (3-10) with 1 home run and 1 run batted in."
]
]
}
|
5ae65c485542996d980e7b0d
|
Pietà or Revolution by Night is a painting by an artist that died in what year?
|
1976
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Pietà or Revolution by Night",
"Max Ernst"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pietà or Revolution by Night",
"The Entombment (Titian, 1559)",
"Pietà (Perugino)",
"Lloyd Sexton Jr.",
"Pietà (van der Weyden)",
"Giulio Quaglio the Younger",
"Max Ernst",
"The Trinity and Mystic Pietà",
"Gary Lord",
"Fano Altarpiece"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pietà or Revolution by Night (Pietà ou La révolution la nuit) (1923) is a painting by German surrealist and Dadaist Max Ernst.",
" Since 1981 it has been part of the collection of the Tate Gallery in London."
],
[
"The Entombment is a 1559 painting by Titian, commissioned by Philip II of Spain.",
" In this painting, Tizian uses the mature style characterized by the use of broad brushwork and brilliant colours.",
" The figure holding Christ body is Nicodemus, the Jewish elder that secretly visited Jesus at night to learn about his teachings.",
" The figure of Nicodemus bears the traits of the artist himself.",
" This could have been inspired by Michelangelo's idea in his unfinished Pietà from 1550, depicting himself as Nicodemus, supporting the body of Christ displayed in the Cathedral in Florence.",
" The stone sarcophagus where Christ body is placed is decorated with depictions of Cain and Abel and the Sacrifice of Isaac - themes that according to the Christian faith predicted the sacrifice of Jesus."
],
[
"Pietà is a painting by the Italian Renaissance artist Pietro Perugino, executed around 1483-1493, and housed in the Uffizi Gallery, Florence."
],
[
"Lloyd Sexton Jr. (1912–1990), who is also known as Leo Lloyd Sexton Jr. was an American painter born in Hilo, Hawaii on March 24, 1912.",
" In 1931 he entered the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.",
" In 1933 he had a show of flower paintings at the Vose Galleries in Boston, followed by exhibitions at the Honolulu Museum of Art and at Gump's in San Francisco.",
" He spent several years in Europe, painting and traveling during the summers and studying at the Slade School of Art in London during the winters.",
" In his third and final year of instruction there, one of his figure paintings won first prize, and in 1936 a flower painting was exhibited the Royal Academy in London.",
" Sexton returned to Hilo in 1937 and concentrated on figure painting and portraiture.",
" That same year his painting \"Nanea\" was accepted and exhibited at the Royal Academy.",
" Sexton executed a large number of portraits and, beginning in 1934, before he left for Europe, did two commissions for the Hawaiian Pineapple Company.",
" He was a frequent and popular exhibitor in group shows in Honolulu.",
" He also had one-person shows at Honolulu's Grossman-Moody Gallery in 1957 and at the Hilton Hawaiian Village Hotel Gallery in 1961.",
" A retrospective of his work was held at the Contemporary Arts Center, Honolulu Advertiser Gallery, in 1966.",
" He died in Honolulu on March 23, 1990"
],
[
"Pietà is a painting by the Flemish artist Rogier van der Weyden dating from about 1441 held in the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels.",
" There are number of workshop versions and copies, notably in the National Gallery, London, in the Prado, Madrid, and in the Manzoni Collection, Naples.",
" Infra-red and X-radiograph evidence suggest that the Brussels version was painted by van der Weyden himself, not necessarily excluding the help of workshop assistants.",
" Dendrochronological analysis gives a felling date of 1431 for the oak panel backing, supporting the dating of the painting to around 1441."
],
[
"Giulio Quaglio the Younger (1668–1751) was an Italian Baroque painter.",
" He was part of the large Quaglio pedigree of Italian artists involved in architecture, indoor fresco decoration, and scenography (stage design) for the court theaters.",
" He was born and died in Laino, a mountain village at Como.",
" Giulio II was involved in fresco decoration in Friuli, including for the chapel of Monte di Pietà at Udine.",
" His most highly valued work is the painting of Saint Nicholas' Cathedral in Ljubljana.",
" He also painted the central hall of Meerscheinschlössl in Graz.",
" He had two sons, Domenico and Giovanni Maria Quaglio."
],
[
"Max Ernst (2 April 1891 – 1 April 1976) was a German painter, sculptor, graphic artist, and poet.",
" A prolific artist, Ernst was a primary pioneer of the Dada movement and Surrealism."
],
[
"The Trinity and Mystic Pietà is an oil on oak painting undertaken in 1512 by the German artist Hans Baldung."
],
[
"Gary Lord is Cincinnati, Ohio-based faux painting artist and teacher, born September 6, 1952.",
" He owns a decorative painting business, Gary Lord Wall Options and Associates Inc, and is the founder of Prismatic Painting Studio and ItsFauxEasy.com, a video-based faux painting teaching site.",
" He has been teaching faux painting techniques for over 25 years via seminars, DVDs, the Internet, and best-selling books.",
" He has also appeared on hundreds of television segments demonstrating faux painting and decorating techniques.",
" From 2002 - 2013 Gary's work has won a total of nine National 1st Place Awards for Best Faux Finisher of the Year by the Painting and Decorating Contractors of America and by the American Painting Contractor.",
" He also was named to the top spot by American Painting Contractor for Who's Who in Decorative Painting in America in 2007."
],
[
"The Fano Altarpiece is a painting by the Italian Renaissance artist Pietro Perugino, executed in 1497, and housed in the church of Santa Maria Nuova, Fano, central Italy.",
" It also includes a lunette with a \"Pietà\" and several predella panels."
]
]
}
|
5ab3f07f554299233954fffb
|
Wildsville, Louisiana is located on a US route that was extended to Colorado by what year?
|
1941
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Wildsville, Louisiana",
"U.S. Route 84"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"U.S. Route 84",
"U.S. Route 167",
"Arkansas Highway 52",
"Pennsylvania Route 978",
"Interstate 630",
"Arkansas Highway 147",
"Arkansas Highway 101",
"Arkansas Highway 223",
"Wildsville, Louisiana",
"Arkansas Highway 126"
],
"sentences": [
[
"U.S. Route 84 (US 84) is an east–west U.S. Highway.",
" It started as a short Georgia–Alabama route in the original 1926 scheme, but by 1941 it had been extended all the way to Colorado.",
" The highway's eastern terminus is a short distance east of Midway, Georgia, at an interchange with Interstate 95.",
" The road continues toward the nearby Atlantic Ocean as a county road.",
" Its western terminus is in Pagosa Springs, Colorado, at an intersection with U.S. 160."
],
[
"U.S. Route 167 runs for 500 mi from Ash Flat, Arkansas at U.S. Route 62/US Route 412 to Abbeville, Louisiana at Louisiana Highway 14.",
" It goes through the cities of Little Rock, Arkansas, Alexandria, Louisiana, and Lafayette, Louisiana."
],
[
"Highway 52 (AR 52, Ark. 52, and Hwy.",
" 52) is a designation for three state highways in southeast Arkansas.",
" One route of 7.49 mi runs east from Highway 133 at North Crossett to US Route 82/US Route 425 (US 82/US 425) south of Hamburg.",
" A second route of 1.83 mi begins at US 82/US 425 south of the other junction and runs east to Ashley County Road 25/County Road 26 (CR 25/CR 26).",
" A third route of 16.59 mi runs from US 165 in Wilmot east to Highway 159 at Indian."
],
[
"Pennsylvania Route 978, also known as PA 978, is a 9.7 mi north–south state highway located in western Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.",
" The southern terminus of the route is at Pennsylvania Route 50 in the vicinity of the Cecil area (of Washington County, although the road remains in Allegheny County) and of the Gladden area.",
" The highway heads slightly to the northwest, and reaches the northern terminus at the intersection of US Route 22 and US Route 30 in the Imperial-Enlow area.",
" (A few other names for US 22 and 30 here are William Penn Highway, Lincoln Highway, and Penn-Lincoln Parkway [here not part of I-376].)"
],
[
"Interstate 630 (abbreviated I-630) in Arkansas is an east–west connector within Little Rock.",
" It is also known as the Wilbur D. Mills Freeway and starts at Interstate 30/US Route 65/US Route 67/US Route 167 (I-430/US 65/US 67/US 167) traveling west through downtown Little Rock to Interstate 430 and an at-grade intersection with Shackleford Road and Financial Centre Parkway."
],
[
"Highway 147 (AR 147, Ark. 147, and Hwy.",
" 147) is a north–south state highway in Crittenden County, Arkansas.",
" The route of 25.83 mi runs from Highway 131 at Bruins north across Interstate 40/US Route 63/US Route 79 (I-40/US 63/US 70/US 79) to US 64 near West Memphis.",
" A portion of the route make up the western routing of the Great River Road."
],
[
"Highway 101 (AR 101, Ark. 101, and Hwy.",
" 101) is a designation for two north–south state highways in north central Arkansas.",
" A western route of 11.17 mi runs north from US Route 62/US Route 412 (US 62/US 412) to Missouri Route 101 at the Missouri state line.",
" A second route of 7.13 mi begins at Hand Valley and runs north to US 62/US 412."
],
[
"Arkansas Highway 223 (AR 223, Hwy.",
" 223) is a north–south state highway in north Arkansas.",
" The route of 29.92 mi runs from Highway 56 in Calico Rock north across US Route 62/US Route 412 (US 62/US 412) to Missouri Supplemental Route E (SSR-E) at the Missouri state line."
],
[
"Wildsville is an unincorporated community in Concordia Parish, Louisiana, United States.",
" The community is located on U.S. Route 84 2 mi east of Jonesville.",
" Wildsville had a post office until May 13, 1995; it still has its own ZIP code, 71377."
],
[
"Highway 126 (AR 126, Ark. 126, and Hwy.",
" 126) is a designation for two north–south state highways in Baxter County, Arkansas.",
" A southern route of 11.66 mi runs from Buffalo City north to US Route 62/US Route 412 (US 62/US 412) near Mountain Home.",
" A second route of 7.03 mi begins at US 62/US 412 in Gassville and runs north to Highway 5/Highway 178 at Midway."
]
]
}
|
5ac40c465542997ea680c9bc
|
What is Bern Minster's branch of Protestantism called?
|
The Swiss Reformed Church
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Bern Minster",
"Swiss Reformed Church"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Protestantism in Switzerland",
"Battle of New Bern",
"Apostolic Church of South Africa – Apostle Unity",
"Swiss Reformed Church",
"Protestantism and Islam",
"Calvinism",
"Christianity by country",
"Richard Hooker",
"Bern Minster",
"Southwell, Nottinghamshire"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Reformed branch of Protestantism in Switzerland was started in Zürich by Huldrych Zwingli and spread within a few years to Basel (Johannes Oecolampadius), Bern (Berchtold Haller and Niklaus Manuel), St. Gall (Joachim Vadian), to cities in southern Germany and via Alsace (Martin Bucer) to France."
],
[
"The Battle of New Bern (also known as the Battle of New Berne) was fought on 14 March 1862, near the city of New Bern, North Carolina, as part of the Burnside Expedition of the American Civil War.",
" The US Army's Coast Division, led by Brigadier General Ambrose Burnside and accompanied by armed vessels from the North Atlantic Blockading Squadron, were opposed by an undermanned and badly trained Confederate force of North Carolina soldiers and militia led by Brigadier General Lawrence O'B. Branch.",
" Although the defenders fought behind breastworks that had been set up before the battle, their line had a weak spot in its center that was exploited by the attacking Federal soldiers.",
" When the center of the line was penetrated, many of the militia broke, forcing a general retreat of the entire Confederate force.",
" General Branch was unable to regain control of his troops until they had retreated to Kinston, more than 30 miles (about 50 km) away.",
" New Bern came under Federal control, and remained so for the rest of the war."
],
[
"The Apostolic Church (Apostle Unity) is the South African branch of the United Apostolic Church.",
" It has roots in the Catholic Apostolic Church of the early 19th century.",
" It was founded in 1955 as a schism of the New Apostolic Church.",
" It is part of a branch of Christianity called Irvingism and is separate from Protestantism."
],
[
"The Swiss Reformed Church (German: \"Evangelisch-reformierte Kirchen der Schweiz\" , \"Evangelical Reformed Churches of Switzerland\") refers to the Reformed branch of Protestantism in Switzerland started in Zürich by Huldrych Zwingli and spread within a few years to Basel (Johannes Oecolampadius), Bern (Berchtold Haller and Niklaus Manuel), St. Gallen (Joachim Vadian), to cities in southern Germany and via Alsace (Martin Bucer) to France."
],
[
"Protestantism is a branch of the monotheistic Christian religion which originated in Europe in the early 16th Century AD/CE.",
" It adheres doctrinally to the doctrine of the Holy Trinity and other theological doctrines of the Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church, but split from the Western (Roman) Catholic Church as a \"Protest\" against ecclesiastical corruption, pastoral abuses and certain doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church.",
" Protestantism itself had multiple variations from the start, specifically among followers of Martin Luther, John Calvin, Huldrych Zwingli and later, Thomas Cranmer."
],
[
"Calvinism (also called the Reformed tradition, Reformed Christianity, Reformed Protestantism, or the Reformed faith) is a major branch of Protestantism that follows the theological tradition and forms of Christian practice of John Calvin and other Reformation-era theologians."
],
[
"As of the early 21st century, Christianity has more than 2.4 billion adherents, out of about 7.2 billion people.",
" The faith represents one-third of the world's population and is the largest religion in the world, with the three largest groups of Christians being the Catholic Church, Protestantism, and the Eastern Orthodox Church.",
" The largest Christian denomination is the Catholic Church, with 1.09 billion adherents.",
" The second largest Christian branch is either Protestantism (if it is considered a single group), or the Eastern Orthodox Church (if Protestants are considered to be divided into multiple denominations)."
],
[
"Richard Hooker (March 1554 – 3 November 1600) was an English priest in the Church of England and an influential theologian.",
" He was one of the most important English theologians of the sixteenth century.",
" His defence of the role of redeemed reason informed the theology of the seventeenth century Caroline Divines and later provided many members of the Church of England with a theological method which combined the claims of revelation, reason and tradition.",
" Scholars disagree regarding Hooker's relationship with what would later be called \"Anglicanism\" and the Reformed theological tradition.",
" Traditionally, he has been regarded as the originator of the Anglican \"via media\" between Protestantism and Catholicism.",
" However, a growing number of scholars have argued that he should be considered as being in the mainstream Reformed theology of his time and that he only sought to oppose the extremists (Puritans), rather than moving the Church of England away from Protestantism."
],
[
"The Bern Minster (German: \"Berner Münster\" ) is a Swiss Reformed cathedral, (or minster) in the old city of Bern, Switzerland.",
" Built in the Gothic style, its construction started in 1421.",
" Its tower, with a height of 100.6 m , was only completed in 1893.",
" It is the tallest cathedral in Switzerland and is a Cultural Property of National Significance."
],
[
"Southwell ( or ) is a town in Nottinghamshire, England, best known as the site of Southwell Minster, the seat of the Diocese of Southwell and Nottingham, the Church of England diocese that covers Nottinghamshire.",
" Its population is about 6,900, being measured as 7,297 at the 2011 Census.",
" The origin of Southwell's name is not clear, but there a number of locations which claim to be the original \"well\", most notably at GR [ SK708535] where a plaque has been placed; in the Admiral Rodney public house; one on the south side of the minster which was called Lady Well in the 19th century; and one by the cloisters called Holy Well.",
" Norwell approximately eight miles northwest may support the notion of there being \"south\" and \"north\" wells in the area.",
" The town lies on the River Greet, approximately 14 miles (22 km) northeast of Nottingham.",
" In addition to the Minster (the cathedral and parish church of St Mary of Southwell), there are a number of other historic buildings in the town, notably the impressive prebendal houses along Church Street and Westgate, and the town's Methodist church has the unusual feature of an old right-of-way running underneath it, necessitating a larger upstairs than downstairs seating capacity.",
" The old workhouse, built in 1824, was the prototype for many others around the country.",
" It is now owned by the National Trust and recreates the same appearance and conditions as it did in the 19th century."
]
]
}
|
5ae5088655429908b63264ec
|
Which town, with a population of 64,376 is bordered by Jiehkkevárri?
|
Tromsø
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Jiehkkevárri",
"Tromsø"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
3
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Landhi Town",
"Barajillas",
"Qiaoyi",
"La Piedad",
"Jiehkkevárri",
"Monument, Colorado",
"Baldia Town",
"Bin Qasim Town",
"Jamshed Town",
"Tromsø"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Landhi Town ( Sindhi: لانڍي ٽائون Urdu: لانڈھی ٹاؤن ) is a large industrial town in the eastern part of Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan.",
" It is bordered by the Faisal Cantonment and Shah Faisal Town to the north across the Malir River, Bin Qasim Town to the south and east, and Korangi Town to the west.",
" The population of Landhi Town was estimated to be over 660,000 at the 1998 census, of which 99% are Muslim.",
" Sindhis and Pashtuns constitute an overwhelming majority of the population, followed by Muhajirs and Baloch."
],
[
"Barajillas is a community in the municipality of Cuajinicuilapa, Guerrero, Mexico.",
"According to the 2010 census, the town has 759 inhabitants.",
" In 2000, the town had 833 inhabitants.",
" 63 inhabitants are indigenous, of which at least 2 do not speak Spanish.",
" According to the statistics of the Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia 19% of the population are illiterate.",
" The postal code is 41951.",
" The town has three schools, a primary school,a \"telesecundaria\",or secondary school that receives the lessons by way of satellite, and a preschool.",
" The town is typical of small villages in the region for its community telephone service, where calls are announced by way of a loudspeaker.",
" The town borders Mexico highway route 200 which parallels the coast from Tepic Nayarit all the way to the Guatemala border.",
" The north side of the town is bordered by the Rio Cortijos, a wide, sandy, shallow river famous for its \"endocos\" or very large fresh water shrimp.",
" The town is also known for its unique racial and ethnic mixture of Afro-Mexican peoples, as well as three indigenous groups, the Amuzgo, the \"Mixteco\" or Mixtec, and the Nahuatl."
],
[
"Qiaoyi () is a town of Wangcheng district, Changsha, China.",
" the town is bordered by Chuanshanping town of Miluo and Chating to the north, Beishan town of Changsha county to the east, Shaping and Qingzhuhu subdistricts of Kaifu district to the south, Tongguan subdistrict to the west.",
" It covers 103.0 km2 with 38.4 thousand of population.",
" the town contains 9 villages and residential communities, its administrative center is at Qiaotouyi."
],
[
"La Piedad de Cabadas is a city and its surrounding municipality (La Piedad municipality) located at in the north-west of the Mexican state of Michoacán, bordering Jalisco and Guanajuato.",
" The original colonial name was San Sebastián.",
" It is bordered by the town of Santa Ana Pacueco, Guanajuato.",
" Both towns straddle the Lerma River.",
" La Piedad's population was 99,837 inhabitants in the 2010 census (250,000 including its metropolitan area).",
" The municipality has an area of 284.11 km² (109.7 sq mi).",
" It is bordered by the states of Jalisco and Guanajuato."
],
[
"Jiehkkevárri (sometimes spelled as Jiekkevarri or Jiekkevarre or Norwegianized Jæggevarre) is a mountain on the border of the municipalities of Lyngen and Tromsø in Troms county, Norway.",
" It is the highest mountain in Troms county and has the second highest prominence (primary factor) among Norwegian mountains.",
" The 1834 m tall mountain sits about 10 km northeast of the village of Lakselvbukt and about 17 km southwest of Lyngseidet."
],
[
"The Town of Monument is a statutory town situated at the base of the Rampart Range in El Paso County, Colorado, United States.",
" Monument is bordered by Pike National Forest on the west, Colorado Springs and the United States Air Force Academy to the south, foothills and rock outcroppings to the north, and rolling plains to the east.",
" Monument was first settled as a stop along the Rio Grande Railroad in 1872, and the area was incorporated as a town called Henry's Station in 1879, but the name was later changed to Monument.",
" The town population was 5,530 at the 2010 United States Census, an increase of 181% from the population of 1,971 in 2000."
],
[
"Baldia Town (Sindhi: بلدیا ٽائون , Urdu: بلدیہ ٹاؤن ) is a town located in the western part of Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan with a population of more than 400,000 at the 1998 census.",
" It is bordered by SITE Town and Orangi to the east and by Kiamari Town to the north and west, with most of the western boundary formed by part of the RCD Highway.",
" The population is 97% Muslim and includes several ethnic groups.",
"kutchi kumhar, kutchi lohar wada, kutchi sanghar, kutchi somra, kutchi junija, kutchi pinara, kutchi syed saddat Punjabi form majority of the town.",
" The other groups include Pakhtun, Baloch, Sindhi, Brahui, Muhajir, Hazarewal, Seraiki, Kashmiri, Memon, and some other Gujarati-speaking communities.",
" Official Website of the town is wwww.baldiatown.com"
],
[
"Bin Qasim Town (Sindhi: بن قاسم ٽائون' , Urdu: بن قاسم ٹاؤن ) is a town located in the southeastern part of Karachi along the Arabian Sea and the Indus River delta.",
" The town and the adjacent Port Qasim are named after Muhammad bin Qasim, an Arab general who conquered large parts of Sindh in the eighth century CE.",
" Bin Qasim is bordered by Gadap Town to the north, Thatta District and the Indus River to the east, the Arabian Sea to the south and the Malir River and the towns of Landhi, Malir, and Korangi Cantonment to the west.",
" The town had a population of about 315,000 at the 1998 census, of which 97% are Muslim and include several ethnic groups – Sindhis form majority in the town.",
" The other ethnic groups inhabiting include Balochs, Kashmiris, Seraikis, Pakhtuns, Muhajirs, Punjabis, Memons, Bohras and Ismailis."
],
[
"Jamshed Town (Sindhi: جمشيد ٽائون , Urdu: )lies in the central part of Karachi.",
" To the northwest is Liaquatabad Town across the Lyari River, while to the east is Gulshan Town and to the southeast is Korangi Town across the Malir River.",
" Jamshed is bordered by Karachi Cantonment and Clifton Cantonment to the west.",
" The population of Jamshed Town was estimated to be about 730,000 at the 1998 census, of which 99% are Muslim.",
" Muhajirs constitute an overwhelming majority of the population."
],
[
"Tromsø (] ; Northern Sami: \"Romsa\" ; Finnish: \"Tromssa\" ; Kven: \"Tromssa\" ) is a city and municipality in Troms county, Norway.",
" The administrative centre of the municipality is the city of Tromsø.",
" Outside of Norway, \"Tromso\" and \"Tromsö\" are alternative spellings of the city.",
" Tromsø town has a population of 64,376 as of 1 January 2016.",
" The most populous town north of it is Alta, Norway, with a population of 14,272 (2013)."
]
]
}
|
5a762cfe5542992d0ec0604c
|
What town administered by the Eurobodalla Shire council is near Higgins Creek?
|
Batemans Bay
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Cortinarius kioloensis",
"Batemans Bay"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Batemans Bay",
"Wimmera Regional Library Corporation",
"Bodalla, New South Wales",
"Rosewood Scrub Historical Society Building",
"Cortinarius kioloensis",
"Mogo, New South Wales",
"Moruya, New South Wales",
"Potato Point, New South Wales",
"Rosedale, New South Wales",
"Sandy Point, New South Wales"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Batemans Bay is a town in the South Coast region of the state of New South Wales, Australia.",
" Batemans Bay is administered by the Eurobodalla Shire council.",
" The town is situated on the shores of an estuary formed where the Clyde River meets the South Pacific Ocean."
],
[
"The Wimmera Regional Library Corporation is situated in the northwest of Victoria, Australia.",
" It covers an area of approximately 36,800 km.",
" and serves six local government bodies - Buloke Shire Council, Hindmarsh Shire Council, Horsham Rural City Council, Northern Grampians Shire Council, West Wimmera Shire Council and Yarriambiack Shire Council.",
" The Shires have a combined population of approximately 52,000.",
" As these figures indicate, its clientele is predominantly rural-based and often has considerable distances between centres."
],
[
"Bodalla is a small town on the South Coast of New South Wales, Australia, and located in the local government area of Eurobodalla Shire.",
" The town sits on the Princes Highway, and is connected by road to Moruya, Narooma, Nerrigundah, Eurobodalla and Potato Point."
],
[
"Rosewood Scrub Historical Society Building is a heritage-listed former shire hall at 73 Edmond Street, Marburg, City of Ipswich, Queensland, Australia.",
" It was built in 1913 by Anton Jendrachowski.",
" It is also known as Rosewood Shire Council Branch Office, Rosewood Shire Council Office, and Walloon Shire Council Office & Meeting Hall.",
" It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992."
],
[
"The type specimen was collected along Higgins Creek in Kioloa State Forest near Batemans Bay in southern New South Wales on 22 June 1980.",
" The species was one of only twelve placed in the \"Cortinarius\" subgenus \"Cortinarius\", along with \"Cortinarius violaceus\"."
],
[
"Mogo (postcode: 2536) is a small heritage town in the South Coast region of the state of New South Wales, Australia.",
" Mogo is administered by the Eurobodalla Shire council.",
" The town is located on the Princes Highway (Highway 1), south of Batemans Bay and north of Moruya.",
" At the 2016 census , Mogo had a population of 322."
],
[
"Moruya is a town in New South Wales, Australia, situated on the Moruya River, on the far south coast situated on the Princes Highway 305 km south of Sydney and 175 km from Canberra.",
" At the 2011 census, Moruya had a population of 2,531 people.",
" The town relies predominantly on agriculture, aquaculture, and tourism.",
" Moruya is administered by the Eurobodalla Shire council and the shire chambers are located in the town."
],
[
"Potato Point is a village in the Eurobodalla Shire lying on the south coast of New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is connected by road to the town of Bodalla, and surrounded by the Eurobodalla National Park.",
" The Yuin are considered to be the traditional owners of the region.",
" At the 2016 census , Potato Point had a population of 135 and 56 occupied and 78 unoccupied dwellings.",
" The only non-residential facilities are the local rural fire brigade depot which houses two appliances, toilet and shower block, boat ramp, two small parks and a telephone box."
],
[
"Rosedale is an affluent beachside settlement in New South Wales, Australia.",
" It is on the south coast, about 18 kilometres by road south of Batemans Bay.",
" The area is administered by the Eurobodalla Shire.",
" At the 2016 census , Rosedale had a population of 221."
],
[
"Sandy Point is a geographical formation on the southern bank of the Georges River, east of Deadmans Creek in south-west Sydney.",
" Sandy Point is located in the Sutherland Shire, New South Wales.",
" Many surrounding residents believe Sandy Point is not part of the Sutherland Shire, however the residents of Sandy Point pay Sutherland Shire Council rates, along with having the bins collected by Sutherland Shire, and newspapers delivered making it part of this Council.",
" An article from the Sutherland Shire website can confirm that Sandy Point does in fact belong to the Sutherland Shire, along with a map from the Sutherland Shire Council's website."
]
]
}
|
5a907d4655429916514e74de
|
What store in Ambarrukmo Plaza was established in 1981?
|
Giordano
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Ambarrukmo Plaza",
"Giordano (store)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"L. L. Berger",
"Giordano (store)",
"Ambarrukmo Plaza",
"Britton Plaza Shopping Center",
"Dixie Plaza",
"U.S. Bank Plaza (Minneapolis)",
"The Sample",
"Ashley Landing",
"Rhodes Brothers",
"Kohl's Plaza"
],
"sentences": [
[
"L. L. Berger was a high-end Department Store based in Buffalo, New York.",
" The family owned store was started by Louis L. Berger in 1905, at 500 Main Street.",
" The company grew through the next two decades and opened its flagship store at 514 Main Street on February 4, 1929.",
" The first suburban branch opened in 1953, at Thruway Plaza (later Thruway Mall) in Cheektowaga, New York, followed in 1960, with a location at Sheridan Plaza, in Tonawanda (Town), New York.",
" At the death of its founder in 1967, the L. L. Berger company was \"compared in fashion retailing to Saks Fifth Avenue and Lord and Taylor in New York, I. Magnin in San Francisco, and Neiman Marcus in Dallas.\"",
" Expansion continued with stores opening in 1969, at the Seneca Mall, in West Seneca, New York and 1970, at the Northtown Plaza in Amherst, New York.",
" Additional stores opened in 1975, at the Lockport Mall, in Lockport, New York; in 1982 at the Transitown Plaza in Clarence, New York; in 1988 at the McKinley Mall, in Hamburg, New York; and in 1989 at the Walden Galleria in Cheektowaga, New York.",
" A second Buffalo location opened at 510 Elmwood Avenue in the early 1980s.",
" The company filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 1991.",
" In the early 2000s the flagship store was renovated to be upscale apartments and commercial space."
],
[
"Giordano International Limited (Giordano or the Company)is a Hong Kong-based international retailer of men’s, women’s and children’s apparel and accessories.",
" Established in 1981, Giordano now employs over 8,100 staff with over 2,800 shops operating in more than 40 countries worldwide.",
" Its current Chairman and CEO is Dr. Lau Kwok Kuen, Peter.",
" The Company is one of Asia-Pacific's most successful retailers and its brands include \"Giordano\", \"Giordano Junior\", \"Giordano Ladies\", \"BSX\" and \"Concepts One\".",
" Giordano has been listed on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange since 1991 and trades under ticker symbol 709.",
"HK."
],
[
"Ambarrukmo Plaza (also Plaza Ambarrukmo, Amplaz) is a shopping mall in Yogyakarta with a building area of 120,000 m2 .",
" The mall was opened in 2006 and consists of 7 floors with anchor tenants including Carrefour, Centro, Gramedia, Cineplex 21, Optik Seis, Nike, Giordano and Guess."
],
[
"Britton Plaza Shopping Center is a 522689 sqft open-air shopping plaza in the Fair Oaks - Manhattan Manor neighborhood of Tampa, Florida (on the corner of Dale Mabry Highway and Euclid Avenue).",
" The plaza was built in 1956 and includes these anchors: Publix Super Market, Bealls Outlet, Tuesday Morning, Stein Mart, Burlington Coat Factory, Marshall's, Michaels, and Big Lots, as well as a GNC, Taco Bell, and a variety of local stores including The Perfect Gift which opened in 2011.",
" The plaza also has an eight-screen theater, operated by Five Star Cinemas, which reopened in August 2009.",
".",
" The theater was previously operated by Regal Entertainment in the mid-1990s and later Zota Theatres during the early and mid-2000s.",
" Additionally, Fashion Bug closed its Britton Plaza store in March 2009, and China Garden Super Buffet closed its doors in June to prepare for an expansion.",
" It reopened as the Tampa Buffet on November 29, 2009 and includes expanded dining facilities and buffet selection.",
" In February 2011, Walgreens moved across the street; (Pet Supermarket will occupy the former space during the first quarter of 2012), and in April 2011, Plato's Closet opened in the old Fashion Bug storefront (the other half of the former Fashion Bug storefront has been occupied by Five Dollar Fashions since 2009)."
],
[
"Dixie Plaza is a shopping plaza located in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada, at 3100 Dixie Rd (intersection of Dundas Street West and Dixie Rd).",
" Dixie Plaza has 15 stores and one anchor store which is LA Fitness (formerly Premier Fitness).",
" The plaza has three restaurants, one grocery store, two thrift stores, and one department store.",
" Dixie Plaza's manager, developer, and owner is RioCan."
],
[
"The US Bank Plaza is a two-tower high-rise building complex in Minneapolis, Minnesota.",
" US Bank Plaza I is a 561-foot (171 m) tall, 40-floor skyscraper.",
" US Bank Plaza II is a 321-foot (98 m) tall, 23-floor skyscraper.",
" Originally called Pillsbury Center, the complex was completed in 1981.",
" The complex has a 500 car parking garage below and is connected by skyway to the Capella Tower, Hennepin County Government Center, Canadian Pacific Plaza, and the McKnight Building.",
" Tower I served as the corporate headquarters of the Pillsbury Company from its 1981 completion until Pillsbury's acquisition by General Mills in 2001.",
" The name of the building subsequently changed to US Bank Plaza the summer of 2004.",
" The towers are clad in travertine marble and have bronze-tinted reflective windows."
],
[
"The Sample, also known as The Sample Dress Shop or The Sample Shop, was a family-owned, high end department store specializing in upscale ladies clothing and furnishings based in Buffalo, New York.",
" The original store was established by Anne W. Bunis on Hertel Avenue in North Buffalo in 1928.",
" The company started when Mrs. Bunis returned from a trip to New York City with a set of 48 \"sample\" dresses, which she in turn sold for $12.75 each.",
" Expansion occurred during the early 1950s with stores at Lancaster, New York; Lockport, New York; Thruway Plaza (later Thruway Mall) in Cheektowaga, New York; South Buffalo at 2182 Seneca Street; and Downtown Buffalo at 554 Main Street, the former home of Flint & Kent.",
" The Downtown Buffalo store closed in 1959.",
" In 1961, a store opened in Amherst, New York and in 1969, a store opened at Seneca Mall in West Seneca, New York.",
" In 1971, a store opened at Eastern Hills Mall, with another store opening up at the Summit Park Mall in 1972, and in 1985, a store opened in McKinley Mall in Hamburg, New York.",
" The last store in the then 11-store chain opened in 1988 at Walden Galleria in Cheektowaga, New York.",
" In 1990, following the death of company chairman Maer Bunis, the company began a rapid descent into bankruptcy.",
" On January 13, 1991, the flagship Hertel Avenue store closed."
],
[
"Ashley Landing (originally opened as Ashley Plaza and later known as Ashley Plaza Mall), built in 1970, was the first indoor shopping mall built in the West Ashley area of Charleston, South Carolina.",
" The center is located at 1401 Sam Rittenberg Boulevard (S.C. Highway 7) at the fork of Old Towne Road (S.C. Highway 171).",
" It was built as a joint venture of shopping center developers the LeFrak Organization of New York City and The Cordish Company of Baltimore, Maryland under the name Ashley Plaza Mall Associates.",
" Ashley Plaza Mall was originally constructed in the late 1960s as a strip shopping center featuring a J.M. Fields Department Stores joined to a Pantry Pride supermarket.",
" In 1970 the locally owned Condon's Department Store was built adjacent to Pantry Pride as a freestanding building.",
" The center was originally known as \"Ashley Plaza\" and had a large red and white neon pylon \"Ashley Plaza\" sign in the center of the parking lot that remained until 1989 when it was destroyed by Hurricane Hugo."
],
[
"Rhodes Brothers was a department store located in Tacoma, Washington, originally established in 1892 as a coffee shop in downtown Tacoma by Albert, William, Henry and Charles Rhodes.",
" In 1903, the brothers would shift into the department store business, opening in the newly built Snell Building at Broadway and 11th Street in the heart of Tacoma's retail core.",
" The store would achieve great success, and by 1911, three floors were added to the building eventually bringing it to 170,000 ft² (15793.52m²), included a tea room (opened in 1908) and a branch of the Tacoma Public Library.",
" By 1920, even more room was needed and several buildings across the alley (Court C) were purchased and connected to the main store by a sky bridge.",
" Further additions included a discount annex in 1935, a new men's shop in 1937 and a special vault that could hold 5,000 coats.",
" In 1957, the company opened its first suburban location at the Villa Plaza Shopping Center in Lakewood, Washington.",
" At one time there were signs on highways in Washington that said, \"All roads lead to Rhodes,\" giving the number of miles to the Rhodes store in Tacoma."
],
[
"Kohl's Plaza is a strip mall at 1814 Central Avenue in Colonie, New York which includes the big box store Kohl's and several smaller tenants.",
" It is one of two original locations for Kohl's in the New York Capital Region.",
" Prior to Kohl's arrival in the plaza, it was known as Builder's Square Plaza as Builders Square was the only big box store in the plaza.",
" The plaza has been in place since at least 1990.",
" The Mohawk Drive-in Theatre operated from 1946 to 1986 at this location."
]
]
}
|
5adc8ba75542994d58a2f64a
|
Troublemakers was the last Western in which Bud Spencer paired with which longtime collaborator?
|
Terence Hill
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Troublemakers (1994 film)",
"Bud Spencer"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Trinity Is Still My Name",
"... All the Way, Boys!",
"Sons of Trinity",
"They Call Me Trinity",
"Miami Supercops",
"Boot Hill (film)",
"Bud Spencer",
"Aaliyah (album)",
"Troublemakers (1994 film)",
"Superfantagenio"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Trinity Is Still My Name (Italian: ...continuavano a chiamarlo Trinità ) is a 1971 Italian Spaghetti Western comedy film directed by Enzo Barboni.",
" Starring Terence Hill and Bud Spencer, it is a sequel to \"They Call Me Trinity\" (1970)."
],
[
"... All The Way, Boys!",
" (aka Italian: \"... Più forte ragazzi!\"",
" and Plane Crazy) is a 1973 Italian adventure film directed by Giuseppe Colizzi.",
" The film stars the popular quasi-comedy team of Terence Hill and Bud Spencer.",
" The duo, known as “The Trinity Boys,” had made more than 20 films together, most in the Spaghetti Western genre, but \"... All The Way, Boys!\"",
" was the first film set in a modern context, although many other slapstick elements of the earlier films were carried over."
],
[
"Sons of Trinity (Italian: Trinità & Bambino... e adesso tocca a noi, also known as \"Trinity & Babyface\" and \"Trinity & Bambino: The Legend Lives On\") is a 1995 Italian spaghetti western.",
" The film was intended to be a continuation of the Trinity series starring Terence Hill and Bud Spencer, but although it was directed and produced by the same people as the original film, it failed to attract any interest in the audience.",
" It was the last film directed by Enzo Barboni."
],
[
"They Call Me Trinity (Italian: Lo chiamavano Trinità... ) is a 1970 Italian Spaghetti Western comedy film directed by Enzo Barboni and starring Terence Hill and Bud Spencer."
],
[
"Miami Supercops (Italian: Miami Supercops (I poliziotti dell'8ª strada) ) is a 1985 Italian action comedy starring the comedy team of Terence Hill and Bud Spencer.",
" It was the last \"buddy cop\"-film by Hill/Spencer and their final non-Western film together."
],
[
"Boot Hill (Italian: La collina degli stivali ) is a 1969 Italian Spaghetti Western film starring Terence Hill and Bud Spencer.",
" This film is the last one in a trilogy that started with \"God Forgives... I Don't!",
"\" (1967), followed by \"Ace High\" (1968)."
],
[
"Carlo Pedersoli (31 October 1929 – 27 June 2016), professionally known as Bud Spencer, was an Italian actor, professional swimmer and water polo player.",
" He is known for action-comedy roles with his long-time film partner Terence Hill.",
" The duo \"garnered world acclaim and attracted millions to theater seats\".",
" Spencer and Hill appeared in, produced and directed over 20 films together."
],
[
"Aaliyah is the third and final studio album by American R&B singer Aaliyah.",
" After raising her profile with hit soundtrack singles during the late 1990s, the singer started to work on the album in 1998, but rescheduled its recording around her developing film career.",
" She resumed recording in 2000 at Sing Sing Studios in Australia, where she shot her role for the 2002 film \"Queen of the Damned\" during the day and recorded songs at night.",
" Aaliyah worked primarily with Blackground Records' in-house crew of writers and producers, including Bud'da, J. Dub, Rapture, and Eric Seats, as well as longtime collaborator Timbaland."
],
[
"Troublemakers (Italian: Botte di Natale , also known as \"The Fight Before Christmas\") is a 1994 spaghetti western comedy film.",
" It is the last pairing of Terence Hill (who also directed) and Bud Spencer."
],
[
"Superfantagenio (also known as \"Aladin\") is a 1986 Italian family comedy film starring Bud Spencer as the Genie and Luca Venantini as Aladdin, and with Spencer's daughter Diamy participating in a secondary role as Aladdin's love interest."
]
]
}
|
5a8f1fe95542997ba9cb31d8
|
In what county were The 1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships held?
|
Marion County
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships",
"Indianapolis"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"2014 U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships",
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships – Women's Singles",
"2015 U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships",
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships",
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships – Men's Doubles",
"Indianapolis",
"2017 U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships",
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships – Men's Singles",
"2016 U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships",
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships – Women's Doubles"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 2014 U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships (also known as the Fayez Sarofim & Co.",
" U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships for sponsorship purposes) is a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
" It is part of the 2014 ATP World Tour.",
" It is the 46th edition of the U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships, and an ATP World Tour 250 event.",
" It will take place at River Oaks Country Club in Houston, Texas, United States, from April 7 through April 13, 2014."
],
[
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships – Women's Singles"
],
[
"The 2015 U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships (also known as the Fayez Sarofim & Co.",
" U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships for sponsorship purposes) was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
" It was the 47th edition of the U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships, and an ATP World Tour 250 event on the 2015 ATP World Tour.",
" It took place at River Oaks Country Club in Houston, Texas, United States, from April 6 through April 12, 2015."
],
[
"The 1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships was a men's Grand Prix and women's Toyota Series tennis tournament held in Indianapolis in the United States and played on outdoor clay courts.",
" It was the 13th edition of the tournament and was held from August 3 through August 9, 1981.",
" Second-seeded José Luis Clerc and top-seeded Andrea Jaeger won the singles titles."
],
[
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships – Men's Doubles"
],
[
"Indianapolis (pronounced ), is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Indiana and the seat of Marion County.",
" It is in the East North Central region of the Midwestern United States.",
" With an estimated population of 855,164 in 2016, Indianapolis is the third most populous city in the Midwest and 15th most populous in the U.S.",
" The city is the economic and cultural center of the Indianapolis metropolitan area, home to 2 million people, the 34th most populous metropolitan statistical area in the U.S. Its combined statistical area ranks 27th, with 2.38 million inhabitants.",
" Indianapolis covers 368 sqmi , making it the 16th largest city by land area in the U.S."
],
[
"The 2017 U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships (also known as the Fayez Sarofim & Co.",
" U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships for sponsorship purposes) was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
" It was 49th edition of the U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships, and an ATP World Tour 250 event on the 2017 ATP World Tour.",
" It took place at River Oaks Country Club in Houston, Texas, United States, from April 10 through April 16, 2017."
],
[
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships – Men's Singles"
],
[
"The 2016 U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships (also known as the Fayez Sarofim & Co.",
" U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships for sponsorship purposes) was a tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts.",
" It was the 48th edition of the U.S. Men's Clay Court Championships, and an ATP World Tour 250 event on the 2016 ATP World Tour.",
" It took place at River Oaks Country Club in Houston, Texas, United States, from April 4 through April 10, 2016."
],
[
"1981 U.S. Clay Court Championships – Women's Doubles"
]
]
}
|
5ae6ca1a55429908198fa6be
|
How many retailers are there in the Souk across from The Dubai Textile Souk?
|
over 300 retailers
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Dubai Textile Souk",
"Dubai Textile Souk",
"Dubai Gold Souk"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Al Souk Al Kabir",
"Al Hamriya, Dubai",
"Grand Mosque (Dubai)",
"Dubai Spice Souk",
"Dubai Textile Souk",
"Iranian Mosque, Bur Dubai",
"Al-Buzuriyah Souq",
"Gold Souk Grande, Kochi",
"Dubai Textile Village",
"Dubai Gold Souk"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Al Souk Al Kabir (Arabic: السوق الكبير ), also referred to as Souk Al Kabir or Meena Bazaar, is a community in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE).",
" Al Souk Al Kabir is located in the area of Bur Dubai and is one of the oldest residential areas in the city with a predominantly South Asian population, restaurants and shops.",
" The locality, referred to as \"Meena Bazaar\" by the local Pakistani and Indian community, also encompasses the historic Al Bastakiya district of Dubai."
],
[
"Al Hamriya (Arabic: اﻟﺤﻤﺮﻳﺔ ) is a locality in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE).",
" It is located in western Dubai, along Dubai Creek in Bur Dubai.",
" Al Hamriya is largely a residential area; however several shopping complexes and foreign consulates are in its proximity.",
" Dubai Creek is to the north; the locality of Al Souk Al Kabir and Umm Hurair are located to its west and east, respectively."
],
[
"The Grand Mosque is a mosque in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.",
" It is located between the textile souk and the Dubai Museum close to a small stream in the Bur Dubai area, just south of the Hindu Temple.",
" Originally built in 1900, demolished and built again in 1960, it then underwent a further rebuilding in 1998 (the present one).",
" It now holds up to 1,200 worshippers.",
" Non-Muslims are not permitted entry in mosque, except the minaret where photography is allowed.",
" The mosque is the hub of Dubai’s religious and cultural life."
],
[
"Dubai Spice Souk (Arabic: سوق التوابل ) or the Old Souk is a traditional market (or \"souk\") in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE).",
" The Spice Souk is located in eastern Dubai, in Deira and is adjacent to the Dubai Gold Souk.",
" The Spice Souk, situated on Baniyas Street, is in the locality of Al Ras.",
" The \"souk\" comprises several narrow lanes which are lined with open and closed-roof stores."
],
[
"The Dubai Textile Souk (Arabic: سوق الغزل والنسيج ; also known as the Old Textile Souk) is a traditional souq (market) of textile products located in Dubai's historic Bur Dubai neighbourhood.",
" Opposite to the textile souk on the other side of the Dubai Creek lie the Dubai Spice Souk and Dubai Gold Souk in Deira, accessible via the creek by special abra boats."
],
[
"The Iranian Mosque (also known as the Ali ibn Abi Talib Iranian Mosque) is a Shia mosque located near the old Textile Souk in the Bur Dubai district of Dubai, United Arab Emirates."
],
[
"Al-Buzuriyah Souq (Arabic: سوق البزورية ) is a historical souk located to the south of the Umayyad Mosque inside the old walled city of Damascus, Syria.",
" The souk is famous for its spices vendors, and the many historical khans located along it, including Khan As'ad Pasha.",
" On its southern end it meets Medhat Pasha Souq."
],
[
"Gold Souk Grande is a shopping mall located in Kochi, India.",
" Located at Vytilla one of the largest as well as the busiest intersections in Kerala.",
" The Mall has a total floor space of 5,00,000 sq ft spread over 5 floors designed by designing firm WS Atkins.",
" The mall opened on March 2011 with over 200 national and international brands when it was the largest mall in the state of Kerala.",
" The property is owned and managed by Gold Souk group famous for establishing malls in other prominent cities across the country."
],
[
"Dubai Textile Village is a free zone under development on 460,000 sq.m of land in the Ras al-Khor area of Dubai,as the UAE textile industry with export of Dh.",
" 12 billion is growing rapidly and is poised to become the largest trading sector after the oil industry in UAE.",
" The demand for textiles has led to the development of Dhs.",
" 220 million.",
" Dubai Textile village, which will be a free zone.Upon completion the Dubai textile village can accommodate 295 showrooms and stores, available in three sizes, of 230, 460 and 920 sq.m.The new zone will function under Jebel Ali Free Zone Authority."
],
[
"Dubai Gold Souk or Gold Souk (Arabic: سوق الذهب ), is a traditional market (or \"souk\") in Dubai, UAE.",
" The souk is located in Dubai's commercial business district in Deira, in the locality of Al Dhagaya.",
" The souk consists of over 300 retailers, most of whom are jewellery traders.",
" According to estimates, approximately 10 tons of gold is present at any given time in the souk It is bordered to the north by the Dubai Fish and Vegetable Market and the Deira Corniche near Baniyas Square at Sikkat al-Khali Street which is in close proximity to the Deira Bus Stand.",
" The Dubai Gold Souk is 5 minutes walk from the Old Souk marine station."
]
]
}
|
5a79f6095542996c55b2dcb3
|
"(I'm 10,000 Years Old)" was the subtitle of the 11th album by which iconic rock and roll singer?
|
Elvis Presley
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Elvis Country (I'm 10,000 Years Old)",
"Elvis Presley"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Johnny Laboriel",
"Elvis Presley",
"Rock Heavies: Lucifer's Friend",
"Mind Exploding",
"Elvis Country (I'm 10,000 Years Old)",
"What's Next to the Moon (album)",
"Rock 'n' Roll Singer",
"LemonGrass (music)",
"Freudiana",
"Lichenometry"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Johnny Laboriel (born Juan José Laboriel López, July 9, 1942 – September 18, 2013) was a Mexican rock and roll singer.",
" His career started in 1958, when at 16 years old he joined the rock and roll group \"Los Rebeldes del Rock\"."
],
[
"Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer, dancer and actor.",
" Regarded as one of the most significant cultural icons of the 20th century, he is often referred to as the \"King of Rock and Roll\" or simply \"the King\"."
],
[
"Rock Heavies: Lucifer's Friend is the second of two compilation albums by Lucifer's Friend.",
" This compilation collects some of Lucifer's Friend's best songs from their first album, \"Lucifer's Friend\" (1970), third album \"I'm Just a Rock & Roll Singer\" (1973), and fifth album \"Mind Exploding\" (1976).",
" This compilation was released by Vertigo Records in 1980.",
" This compilation is not as extensive as the Fontana Records release, \"The Devil's Touch\" (1976), in that it only includes three songs from \"Lucifer's Friend\", one song from \"I'm Just a Rock & Roll Singer\", and four songs from \"Mind Exploding\"."
],
[
"Mind Exploding is the fifth album by Lucifer's Friend.",
" This album marks the point where they return to a more hard rock oriented style with less of a progressive rock sound.",
" It is more or less the missing link between \"I'm Just a Rock & Roll Singer\" (1973) and \"Banquet\" (1974).",
" With the hard rock driven sound of \"I'm Just a Rock 'n' Roll Singer\" but still has the occasional horn section and progressiveness of \"Banquet\".",
" This is the last album to feature John Lawton on vocals before he joined Uriah Heep.",
" John Lawton would return to Lucifer's Friend in 1981 to record the \"Mean Machine\" album."
],
[
"Elvis Country (I'm 10,000 Years Old) is the eleventh studio album by American singer and musician Elvis Presley, released on RCA Records (LSP 4460 in January 1971.",
" Recorded at RCA Studio B in Nashville, it reached number 12 on the \"Billboard\" 200.",
" It peaked at number six in the United Kingdom, selling over one million copies worldwide.",
" It was certified Gold on December 1, 1977 by the Recording Industry Association of America."
],
[
"What's Next to the Moon is a solo album by Mark Kozelek, released on January 10, 2001.",
" The album is composed entirely of drastically rearranged acoustic covers of Bon Scott-era AC/DC songs.",
" The album follows the release of his debut solo EP \"Rock 'n' Roll Singer\", which also features three AC/DC covers: \"Rock 'n' Roll Singer,\" \"You Ain't Got a Hold on Me,\" and \"Bad Boy Boogie.\"",
" The versions of \"Rock 'n' Roll Singer\" and \"Bad Boy Boogie\" on this album are different from the versions on the EP."
],
[
"Rock 'n' Roll Singer is the debut solo EP from Mark Kozelek.",
" The EP was released on June 13, 2000, and was released while Kozelek's final album with his previous band Red House Painters (the 1998 album \"Old Ramon\", which didn't get a release until 2001) was in limbo with record label mergers.",
" \"Rock 'n' Roll Singer\" contains three original tracks and four covers: \"Rock 'n' Roll Singer,\" \"You Ain't Got a Hold on Me,\" and \"Bad Boy Boogie\" originally by AC/DC, and \"Around and Around\" originally by John Denver."
],
[
"LemonGrass is a Mexican children's music group.",
" It was founded on 12 August 2015.",
" There are three male and four female singers named Sophie (Ana Sofía Durand, 14 years old), Nathan (14 years old), Paula (Ana Paula De León, 13 years old), Emiliano (Emiliano González, 15 years old), Jelly (Jelissa Hernández Gilart, 11 years old), Yael (Yael Fernández, 14 years old), and Ivanna González (11 years old).",
" They have released one album named \"LemonGrass\" that has a standard and deluxe edition.",
" They incorporate a mix of various music genres including bubblegum teenpop, latin and EDM.",
" All songs have been recorded in both English and Spanish.",
" They also do two covers, one from Alan Walker and one from Shakira."
],
[
"Freudiana was to be the 11th album by The Alan Parsons Project, but during its development, Eric Woolfson had creative differences with Alan Parsons, and decided to turn the album into a rock opera.",
" It was released as simply \"Freudiana,\" and is known as the \"unofficial\" Alan Parsons Project album, and considered by APP fans to really be their 11th album.",
" Alan Parsons later continued as a solo artist with his 1993 album \"Try Anything Once\", which was musically in a direction more or less continued from that of 1987's \"Gaudi\"."
],
[
"In archaeology, palaeontology, and geomorphology, lichenometry is a geomorphic method of geochronologic dating that uses lichen growth to determine the age of exposed rock, based on a presumed specific rate of increase in radial size over time.",
" Measuring the diameter of the largest lichen of a species on a rock surface can therefore be used to determine the length of time the rock has been exposed.",
" Lichen can be preserved on old rock faces for up to 10,000 years, providing the maximum age limit of the technique, though it is most accurate (within 10% error) when applied to surfaces that have been exposed for less than 1,000 years.",
" Lichenometry is especially useful for dating surfaces less than 500 years old, as radiocarbon dating techniques are less accurate over this period.",
" The lichens most commonly used for lichenometry are those of the genera \"Rhizocarpon\" (e.g. the species \"Rhizocarpon geographicum\") and \"Xanthoria\"."
]
]
}
|
5abe3e6555429976d4830aa1
|
What influential English design engineer designed the Lotus 49?
|
Colin Chapman
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Lotus 49",
"Colin Chapman"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"9 Days in Summer",
"Lotus 16",
"1968 Tasman Series",
"John Wall (inventor)",
"Colin Chapman (disambiguation)",
"Lotus 49",
"Lotus 63",
"1970 Monaco Grand Prix",
"Lotus 91",
"Colin Chapman"
],
"sentences": [
[
"9 Days in Summer is a promotional documentary film made by Ford that tells the story of the development of the Ford-funded Cosworth DFV and Lotus 49, the title coming from the nine Formula One races the car took part in 1967, which are also extensively featured in the film."
],
[
"The Lotus 16 was the second single-seat racing car designed by Colin Chapman, and was built by his Lotus Cars manufacturing company for the Team Lotus racing squad.",
" The Lotus 16 was constructed to compete in both the Formula One and Formula Two categories, and was the first Lotus car to be constructed for Formula One competition.",
" Its design carried over many technological features of the first Lotus single-seater, the Lotus 12, as well as incorporating ideas which Chapman had been developing while working on the Vanwall racing cars.",
" Indeed, such was the visual similarity between the Vanwall and Lotus 16 designs that the Lotus was often dubbed the \"\"mini Vanwall\"\" by the contemporary motor sport press.",
" Although the Lotus 16 only scored five Formula One World Championship points in the three seasons during which it was used, its raw pace pointed the way for its more successful successors, the Lotus 18 and 21."
],
[
"The 1968 Tasman Series was the fifth Tasman Series season.",
" It began on 6 January 1968 and ended on 4 March after eight races.",
" It was won by Jim Clark, driving a Lotus 49T."
],
[
"John Wall (born 1932 in Crayford, Kent) is an English design engineer, amateur astronomer, amateur telescope maker and member of the British Astronomical Association, now living Coventry England."
],
[
"Colin Chapman (1928–1982) was an English design engineer, inventor, and builder in the automotive industry, and founder of Lotus Cars."
],
[
"The Lotus 49 was a Formula One racing car designed by Colin Chapman and Maurice Philippe for the 1967 F1 season.",
" It was designed around the Cosworth DFV engine that would power most of the Formula One grid through the 1970s.",
" It used its drivetrain as a stressed member, being not the first F1 car to do so, but the first to apply the technique so well that all other teams copied it."
],
[
"The Lotus 63 was an experimental Formula One car, designed by Colin Chapman and Maurice Philippe for the 1969 season.",
" Chapman's reasoning behind the car was that the 3 litre engines introduced in 1966 would be better served by building a car that could take full advantage of its power while retaining the Lotus 49's simplicity."
],
[
"The 1970 Monaco Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at the Circuit de Monaco on May 10, 1970.",
" It was race 3 of 13 in both the 1970 World Championship of Drivers and the 1970 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.",
" Jochen Rindt scored the last victory for the famous Lotus 49."
],
[
"The Lotus 91 was a car used by the English team Lotus in the 1982 Formula One season, designed by Colin Chapman, Martin Ogilvie and Tony Rudd.",
" After several uncompetitive seasons with experimental or mediocre cars, Colin Chapman went back to basics and designed the graceful Lotus 91, based in part on the Williams FW07 and Lotus' own 88 design.",
" Powered by the Ford Cosworth DFV, and using a standard Hewland gearbox, the 91 was uncomplicated and easy to maintain.",
" Following Brabham's lead, the new car was the first Lotus chassis to use carbon brakes, improving braking performance considerably."
],
[
"Anthony Colin Bruce Chapman CBE (19 May 1928 – 16 December 1982) was an influential English design engineer, inventor, and builder in the automotive industry, and founder of Lotus Cars."
]
]
}
|
5addca545542997dc790702b
|
What part did Rolls-Royce Holdings make for Sea Jet?
|
an underwater discharge water jet
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Sea Jet",
"Rolls-Royce Holdings"
],
"sent_id": [
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Motorenfabrik Oberursel",
"Rolls-Royce Holdings",
"Engineering apprentice",
"Gloup",
"Rolls-Royce Power Systems",
"Warren East",
"De Havilland Sea Vixen",
"Alvis plc",
"Rolls-Royce India Private Limited",
"Sea Jet"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Motorenfabrik Oberursel A.G. was a German manufacturer of automobile, locomotive and aircraft engines situated in Oberursel (Taunus), near Frankfurt (Main), Germany.",
" During World War I it supplied a major 100 hp-class rotary engine that was used in a number of early-war fighter aircraft designs.",
" In 1921 the company merged with Deutz AG, and then again in 1930 with Humboldt-Deutz Motoren, and finally in 1938 with Klöcknerwerke AG.",
" From this point on they were known as the Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Oberursel factory, known primarily for their locomotive engines.",
" Today they are part of Rolls-Royce Deutschland, and produce one family of their jet engines."
],
[
"Rolls-Royce Holdings plc is a British multinational public limited company incorporated in February 2011 that owns Rolls-Royce, a business established in 1904 and today designs, manufactures and distributes power systems for aviation and other industries.",
" Rolls-Royce is the world’s second-largest maker of aircraft engines and has major businesses in the marine propulsion and energy sectors.",
" All of its shares are tradeable on the London Stock Exchange and other markets."
],
[
"An engineering apprenticeship in the United Kingdom is an apprenticeship in mechanical engineering or electrical engineering or aeronautical engineering to train craftsmen, technicians, senior technicians, Incorporated Engineers and Chartered Engineer for vocational oriented work and professional practice.",
" Chartered Engineers are usually formed through a university degree programme at the Masters Engineering level and may undertake a short form of post graduate apprenticeship.",
" A typical example is the apprenticeships formerly available at the BTH and EEC at Rugby in England.",
" Subjects covered included mathematics, engineering sciences, limits and fits, metallurgy, foundry technology, engineering drawing, design, materials science for engineering materials, metalworking by hand, operating machine tools, and basic features of engineering design.",
" Also refer to apprenticeship and the UK and German section.",
" Elite technical apprenticeships (4-6 years long) have been a decades long tradition at UK companies such as BAE Systems, Rolls-Royce Holdings, Bombardier Aerospace (Short Brothers), and Babcock International."
],
[
"\"Note: \"Gloup\" is common in Scottish placenames referring to a sea jet.\""
],
[
"Rolls-Royce Power Systems AG is the name of a German industrial concern, which holds interests in a number of engine manufacturing brands and facilities, owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings.",
" The company previously traded, from 2006 to 2014, as Tognum AG.",
" Prior to 2006, the core company - MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH was a constituent of DaimlerChrysler Powersystems Off-Highway."
],
[
"(David) Warren Arthur East {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 27 October 1961) is the chief executive officer (CEO) of Rolls-Royce Holdings, a leading UK-based engine manufacturer.",
" He previously held senior positions at ARM Holdings and Texas Instruments."
],
[
"The de Havilland DH.110 Sea Vixen is a twin boom, twin-engined 1950s–60s British two-seat jet fighter operated by the Fleet Air Arm.",
" It was designed by de Havilland during the late 1940s at its facility in Hatfield, Hertfordshire.",
" Developed from an earlier first generation jet fighter, the Sea Vixen was a carrier-based fleet defence fighter that served into the 1970s.",
" Initially produced by de Havilland, it was later known as the Hawker Siddeley Sea Vixen after de Havilland became a part of the Hawker Siddeley group in 1960."
],
[
"Alvis Ltd. was created when United Scientific Holdings plc acquired the Alvis division of the nationalised vehicle manufacturer British Leyland in 1981.",
" United Scientific maintained its own name until 1992 when the group was renamed Alvis plc.",
" Alvis acquired Swedish armoured vehicle manufacturer Hagglunds AB in 1997 and the armoured vehicle business of GKN in 1998.",
" Finally, it acquired Vickers Defence Systems from Rolls-Royce in October 2002.",
" Alvis was acquired by BAE Systems in 2004 and became BAE Systems Land Systems (Weapons & Vehicles), now part of the BAE Systems Land & Armaments operating group."
],
[
"Rolls-Royce India Private Limited is a subsidiary of Rolls-Royce Holdings.",
" The subsidiary looks after the regional client base as well as the supply chain for its aeronautics and industrial businesses."
],
[
"Sea Jet, or Advanced Electric Ship Demonstrator (AESD), is a naval testbed funded by the U.S. Navy's Office of Naval Research.",
" The 133 ft vessel is operated out of the Carderock Division's Acoustic Research Detachment in Bayview, Idaho.",
" \"Sea Jet\" was operated on Lake Pend Oreille, where she was used for test and demonstration of various technologies.",
" Among the first technologies tested was an underwater discharge water jet from Rolls-Royce Naval Marine, Inc., called AWJ-21, a propulsion concept with the goals of providing increased propulsive efficiency, reduced acoustic signature, and improved maneuverability over previous Destroyer Class combatants."
]
]
}
|
5a9076575542990a9849365a
|
Of Herbert Achternbusch an David Seltzer, which lived closer to Canada?
|
David Seltzer
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Herbert Achternbusch",
"David Seltzer"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Pythagoras (sculptor)",
"History of the Jews in Metro Detroit",
"Wohin?",
"Hades (film)",
"Herbert Achternbusch",
"Heart of Glass (film)",
"Der Neger Erwin",
"The Hellstrom Chronicle",
"The Ghost (1982 film)",
"David Seltzer"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Pythagoras of Samos or Pythagoras of Rhegion, (Ancient Greek: Πυθαγόρας , fl.",
" 5th century BC) was a statuary from Samos whom Pliny the Elder expressly distinguishes from the more renowned Pythagoras from Rhegion.",
" Pliny does however say that the sculptor bore a remarkable personal likeness to the mathematician.",
" There is no precise indication of his date.",
" Philip Smith accepted the opinion of Karl Julius Sillig (1801—1855) that Pliny's date of Olympiad 87 (c. 428 BC) ought to be referred to this artist rather than to a different Pythagoras, from Rhegium; other writers consider it possible he lived closer to the beginning of the 5th century BC.",
" Modern writers consider it certain these two were the same artist, and that this Pythagoras was one of the Samian exiles who moved to Zankle at the beginning of the 5th century BC and came under the power of the tyrant Anaxilas in Rhegium.",
" While a Samian by birth, he was a pupil of Clearchus of Rhegium."
],
[
"As of 2012, about 116,000 Jewish Americans live in Metro Detroit.",
" In 2001, about 96,000 Jewish Americans lived in Metro Detroit.",
" That year, 75% of them lived in Oakland County.",
" Many are in walking distances to their synagogues.",
" In 2006 the Jews living in Windsor, Ontario, lived closer to Downtown Detroit than the Jewish communities within Metro Detroit."
],
[
"Wohin?",
" is a 1988 German drama film directed by Herbert Achternbusch.",
" It was entered into the 38th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"Hades is a 1995 German drama film directed by and starring Herbert Achternbusch.",
" It was entered into the 45th Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"Herbert Achternbusch (born 23 November 1938 in Munich) is a German writer, painter and filmmaker.",
" His anarchist surrealistic films are not known to a wide audience in Germany, although one of them, \"Das Gespenst (The Ghost)\", caused a scandal in 1983 because of its"
],
[
"Heart of Glass (German: Herz aus Glas ) is a 1976 German film directed and produced by Werner Herzog, set in 18th century Bavaria.",
" The film was written by Herzog, based partly on a story by Herbert Achternbusch.",
" The main character is \"Hias,\" based on the legendary Bavarian prophet Mühlhiasl."
],
[
"Der Neger Erwin is a 1981 West German film directed by and starring Herbert Achternbusch.",
" It was entered into the 31st Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"The Hellstrom Chronicle is an American film released in 1971 which combines elements of documentary, science fiction, horror and apocalyptic prophecy to present a gripping satirical depiction of the Darwinian struggle for survival between humans and insects.",
" It was conceived and produced by David L. Wolper, directed by Walon Green and written by David Seltzer, who earned a Writers Guild of America Award nomination for his screenplay.",
" Green later called it \"almost yellow-journally but good.",
" We were giving the audience an elbow to the ribs every third line.\""
],
[
"The Ghost (German: \"Das Gespenst\" ) is a 1982 West German drama film directed by and starring Herbert Achternbusch.",
" It was entered into the 33rd Berlin International Film Festival."
],
[
"David Seltzer (born 1940) is an American screenwriter, producer and director, perhaps best known for writing the screenplays for \"The Omen\" (1976) and \"Bird on a Wire\" (1990).",
" As writer-director, Seltzer's credits include the 1986 teen tragi-comedy \"Lucas\" starring Corey Haim, Charlie Sheen and Winona Ryder, the 1988 comedy \"Punchline\" starring Sally Field and Tom Hanks, and 1992's \"Shining Through\" starring Melanie Griffith and Michael Douglas."
]
]
}
|
5abebde55542993fe9a41d42
|
Mustafa Kemal University was named after the Turkish army officer, revolutionary, and founder of the Republic of Turkey who served as its first President beginning when?
|
1923
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"Mustafa Kemal University",
"Mustafa Kemal University",
"Mustafa Kemal Atatürk"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Military career of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk",
"İzmir Atatürk Museum",
"List of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's awards",
"Salih Bozok",
"Mustafa (film)",
"Mustafa Kemal Atatürk",
"Gazi Mustafa Kemal Boulevard, Ankara",
"Hüseyin Avni Zaimler",
"Gazi Mustafa Kemal Boulevard",
"Mustafa Kemal University"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881 – 10 November 1938) was an army officer, revolutionary statesman, and founder of the Republic of Turkey as well as its first President.",
" Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's military career explains his life between graduation from Ottoman War College in Istanbul as a lieutenant in 1905 to his resignation from the Ottoman Army on 8 July 1919, as well as his military leadership throughout the subsequent Turkish War of Independence (armistice 11 October 1922)."
],
[
"The Izmir Atatürk Museum is a museum in İzmir, Turkey.",
" Founded by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, a Turkish army officer, revolutionary, and the first President of Turkey, the Izmir Atatürk Museum opened to the public on 11 September 1941, on the 19th anniversary of Atatürk’s arrival in Izmir.",
" On 13 May 1988 it was officially named the Izmir Atatürk Museum, which it is called today."
],
[
"This is a comprehensive list of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk's awards, (1881 – 10 November 1938), who was an army officer, revolutionary statesman, and founder of the Republic of Turkey as well as its first President."
],
[
"Salih Bozok (1881 – April 25, 1941) was an officer of the Ottoman Army, later the Turkish Army and a politician of the Republic of Turkey.",
" He was the chief aide-de-camp of Mustafa Kemal (Atatürk), the founder of modern Turkey."
],
[
"Mustafa is a 2008 Turkish biographical documentary about Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder and first president of the Republic of Turkey, which was written and directed by Can Dündar.",
" The film, which controversially concentrates on Atatürk's personal life, is the first documentary covering Atatürk's life from his early years to his death.",
" It was released on Republic Day, 2008, to coincide with the 85th anniversary of the foundation of the Turkish Republic."
],
[
"Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (] ; 19 May 1881 – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish army officer, revolutionary, and founder of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first President from 1923 until his death in 1938.",
" Ideologically a secularist and nationalist, his policies and theories became known as Kemalism."
],
[
"Gazi Mustafa Kemal Boulevard (Turkish: \"Gazi Mustafa Kemal Bulvarı\" ), abbreviated as GMK Boulevard, is a boulevard connecting Anadolu Square (formerly: Tandoğan Square) in Yenimahalle with Kızılay Square in Çankaya of Ankara, Turkey.",
" The 2.2 km long boulevard runs in northwest-southeast direction.",
" It is named after Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881–1938), the founder of Turkish Republic."
],
[
"Hüseyin Avni Zaimler (1877, Bitola – March 10, 1930, Adana), known as Huseyin Avni Bey or Huseyin Avni Pasha, was an officer of the Ottoman Army and a general of the Turkish Army.",
" After the declaration of the Republic of Turkey, he became a politician and served in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.",
" With Mustafa Kemal Ataturk's order on November 21, 1923, Huseyin Avni received the Medal of Independence with Red-Green Ribbon, the highest decoration at the time, for his service during the Turkish War of Independence.",
" On 24 January 1924, he was promoted to rank Mirliva, with the style of Pasha.",
" He is a descendant of Ottoman Grand Vizier Lala Mehmed Pasha."
],
[
"Gazi Mustafa Kemal Boulevard, abbreviated as GMK Boulevard, is a major avenue in Mersin, Turkey.",
" It is named after Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881-1938), the founder of Turkish Republic."
],
[
"Mustafa Kemal University (Turkish: \"Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi\" ), abbreviated as MKU, is a public university established 1992 at Antakya, Hatay Province in southern Turkey.",
" It is named after the founder of the Turkish Republic, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk."
]
]
}
|
5adfa2ef554299025d62a30f
|
What is the name of the first book in the series that precedes The Heroes of Olympus?
|
Camp Half-Blood Chronicles
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Heroes of Olympus",
"Percy Jackson & the Olympians"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Lost Hero",
"The House of Hades",
"The Blood of Olympus",
"Percy Jackson",
"The Trials of Apollo",
"Percy Jackson & the Olympians",
"Tarzan the Magnificent (novel)",
"Demon Thief",
"The Heroes of Olympus",
"Path to Truth"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Lost Hero is a 2010 fantasy-adventure novel written by Rick Riordan and is based on Greek and Roman mythology.",
" It is the first book in the series \"The Heroes of Olympus\", the second series about demigods and Camp Half-Blood.",
" It was preceded by the \"Percy Jackson & the Olympians\" series, which focused solely on Greek mythology."
],
[
"The House of Hades is a 2013 fantasy novel based on Greek and Roman mythology written by Rick Riordan.",
" It is the fourth book in \"The Heroes of Olympus\" series, which succeeds the \"Percy Jackson & the Olympians\" series.",
" It is narrated in third person by the seven demigods of the \"Prophecy of Seven\".",
" The demigods are continuing on their quest from the end of \"The Mark of Athena\" to close the Doors of Death and slow the progress of the goddess Gaea's army in the mortal world."
],
[
"The Blood of Olympus is a young adult novel written by American author Rick Riordan and is the fifth and final book in \"The Heroes of Olympus\" series.",
" It was released on October 7, 2014.",
" The seven demigods of the Prophecy of Seven—Percy Jackson, Annabeth Chase, Jason Grace, Leo Valdez, Piper McLean, Hazel Levesque, and Frank Zhang—go on their final adventure to defeat Gaea while Nico di Angelo, Reyna Avila Ramírez-Arellano, and Coach Gleeson Hedge attempt to bring the Athena Parthenos to Camp Half-Blood in order to prevent a war between the Roman and Greek demigods.",
" The chapters are written from the perspectives of Jason, Piper, Leo, Reyna, and Nico, making it the first time in the series that someone other than one of the seven demigods of the prophecy is the viewpoint character.",
" It is the second time that Percy appears without being a viewpoint character (first being in \"The Lost Hero\")."
],
[
"Perseus \"Percy\" Jackson is a fictional character, the title character and narrator of Rick Riordan's \"Percy Jackson & the Olympians\" series.",
" He is also one of seven main protagonists of the sequel series \"The Heroes of Olympus\", appearing in every book except \"The Lost Hero,\" and appears in the ongoing \"Trials of Apollo\" series, making him one of the few characters to appear in all three series of the Camp Half-Blood chronicles.",
" He has also been a narrator and protagonist in Riordan's Greco-Roman/Egyptian crossover stories, part of the \"Demigods and Magicians\" collection.",
" The character serves as the narrator in \"Percy Jackson's Greek Gods\" and \"Percy Jackson's Greek Heroes\", also by Rick Riordan."
],
[
"The Trials of Apollo is a series of fantasy adventure mythological fiction novels written by American author Rick Riordan that collectively form a sequel to the \"Heroes of Olympus\" series.",
" The first book in the series, \"The Hidden Oracle\", was released on May 3, 2016.",
" The second book in the series, \"The Dark Prophecy\", was released on May 2, 2017."
],
[
"Percy Jackson & the Olympians, often shortened to Percy Jackson, is a pentalogy of adventure and mythological fiction books written by American author Rick Riordan, and the first book series in the Camp Half-Blood Chronicles.",
" Five supplementary books, along with three graphic novels, have also been released.",
" More than 45 million copies of the books have been sold in more than 35 countries."
],
[
"Tarzan the Magnificent is a book by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs, the twenty-first in his series of books about the title character Tarzan.",
" It was originally published as two separate stories serialized in different pulp magazines; \"Tarzan and the Magic Men\" in \"Argosy\" from September to October, 1936, and \"Tarzan and the Elephant Men\" in \"Blue Book\" from November 1937 to January 1938.",
" The two stories were combined under the title \"Tarzan the Magnificent\" in the first book edition, published in 1939 by Edgar Rice Burroughs, Inc. In order of writing, the book follows \"Tarzan's Quest\" and precedes \"Tarzan and the Forbidden City\".",
" In order of book publication it falls between the latter and \"Tarzan and the Foreign Legion\".",
" The novel's plot bears no relation to that of the 1960 film of the same title."
],
[
"Demon Thief is a book in Darren Shan's \"Demonata\" series.",
" Though it is the second book in the series, it is a prequel to \"Lord Loss\", the first book in the series.",
" The protagonist is also different from that of the first book.",
" The narrator here is a new character called Kernel Fleck, as opposed to Grubbs Grady, the protagonist of the first book.",
" Demon Thief takes place about thirty years before \"Lord Loss\" so most of the characters from the first book did not appear, though a few did.",
" It was also actually the sixth book of the Demonata to be written, although it was the second released."
],
[
"The Heroes of Olympus is a pentalogy of adventure, mythological fiction and fantasy novels by American author Rick Riordan that collectively form a sequel series to the \"Percy Jackson & the Olympians\" series.",
" This series details a conflict between Greek and Roman demigods and Gaea, the earth goddess.",
" Riordan introduces Roman mythology into his sequel series as well as several new characters.",
" The first book of the series, \"The Lost Hero\", was published on October 12, 2010.",
" The final entry in the series, \"The Blood of Olympus\", was published on October 7, 2014."
],
[
"Path to Truth is the first book of the Jedi Quest series, set in the \"Star Wars\" universe.",
" It is written by Jude Watson and takes place between the events of \"\" and \"\".",
" It precedes \"The Way of the Apprentice\", which is the official first book in the series, as it is the first to be sequentially numbered."
]
]
}
|
5ab451f85542991779162c6c
|
What are both Quietdrive and Supergrass?
|
rock band
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Supergrass",
"Quietdrive"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Supergrass",
"Gaz Coombes",
"Cheapskate (song)",
"Moving (Supergrass song)",
"Quietdrive",
"Kiss of Life (Supergrass song)",
"Quietdrive (EP)",
"Mary (Supergrass song)",
"Rebel in You",
"Seen the Light"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Supergrass were an English rock band, formed in 1993 in Oxford.",
" The band consisted of brothers Gaz (guitar and lead vocals) and Rob Coombes (keyboards and backing vocals), Mick Quinn (bass and backing vocals) and Danny Goffey (drums and backing vocals)."
],
[
"Gareth \"Gaz\" Michael Coombes (born 8 March 1976 in Oxford) is an English musician and singer-songwriter, best known as the lead vocalist and guitarist of the English alternative rock band Supergrass.",
" He first entered the music scene aged sixteen as the lead singer of the band The Jennifers which featured Supergrass bandmate Danny Goffey.",
" Coombes was noticeable for his large sideburns during the 1990s."
],
[
"Cheapskate is a US-only single from Britpop band Supergrass' second album \"In It For The Money\" that rose to #35 for four weeks on the US Hot Modern Rock Tracks chart.",
" While being only a 7\" promotional single, it has an accompanying music video, that was, for an unknown reason, left off the Supergrass Is 10 DVD."
],
[
"\"Moving\" is a song by Supergrass, from their eponymous third album, \"Supergrass\" (1999).",
" It was also released as a single, reaching #9 in the UK Singles Chart.",
" It is about the tedium of touring as a band.",
" It was the last song by Supergrass to reach the UK Top 10."
],
[
"Quietdrive is an alternative rock band based in Hopkins, Minnesota that formed in 2002.",
" Quietdrive released their debut album \"When All That's Left Is You\" on May 30, 2006 on Epic Records.",
" In April 2008, Quietdrive parted with Epic Records and released their album titled \"Deliverance\" on October 14, 2008 with the Militia Group.",
" In 2009 they parted with Militia Group and released their independent EP titled \"Close Your Eyes\" on their own independent record label Sneaker 2 Bombs Records.",
" Their third full-length album, titled \"Quietdrive\", debuted on December 14, 2010 and their full-length album, titled \"Up or Down\", on April 24, 2012.",
" The band's most recent release was \"The Ghost of What You Used to Be\", which was released on December 16, 2014."
],
[
"\"Kiss of Life\" is a song by the band Supergrass.",
" It was released as a single from the compilation album, \"Supergrass is 10\".",
" It was a new song, recorded for the compilation and was released in May 2004, reaching #23 in the UK Singles Chart.",
" B-side \"We Dream of This\" was built around \"Kiss of Life\" played backwards.",
" CD2 was an Enhanced CD with the video for \"Kiss of Life\" and \"Rob's Guide To Responsible Flying\", a small section of footage from the \"Supergrass Is 10\" documentary (released with the DVD version of the compilation), showing keyboard player Rob Coombes smoking illegally in an aeroplane toilet."
],
[
"Quietdrive EP by Quietdrive was released on August 4, 2004 under Epic Records."
],
[
"\"Mary\" was the third and final single from the Britpop band Supergrass' eponymous third album.",
" Released in November 1999, it reached a disappointing #36 on the UK Charts, their lowest charting single for 5 years.",
" This was also the last Supergrass single to be released on cassette."
],
[
"\"Rebel In You\" is a song by British rock band Supergrass.",
" It is the third single from the album \"Diamond Hoo Ha\", and is the band's final single release.",
" \"Rebel in You\" with B-side \"Car Crash\", was limited to 1500 copies on 7\" white vinyl only and released on 30 June 2008 via Supergrass Records (the release date and distribution, however, were delayed past 30 June due to a problem at the record pressing plant).",
" The single is only available for mail order purchase from the Supergrass Records website, with the first 200 copies ordered being signed by the band themselves.",
" The single was planned to be distributed by Parlophone, but EMI refused to fund its release, along with any costs for the creation of an accompanying video.",
" The singles' covers all follow the trend of having a gorilla's hand on them."
],
[
"\"Seen the Light\" is a song by Supergrass.",
" It was the third single from their fourth album \"Life on Other Planets\".",
" It was the first Supergrass release on DVD and reached #22 in the UK Singles Chart when it was released in January 2003.",
" The B-Side \"The Loner\" is a cover version of a Neil Young song."
]
]
}
|
5a777d1955429967ab1051c8
|
What Roger Miller novelty song was originally recorded in November 1964?
|
King of the Road
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Roger Miller",
"King of the Road (song)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Hargus "Pig" Robbins",
"Old Toy Trains",
"Dang Me",
"King of the Road (song)",
"Roger Miller",
"I'm a People",
"The Return of Roger Miller",
"The Roger Miller Show",
"Roger Miller Museum",
"King of the Road: The Genius of Roger Miller"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Hargus Melvin \"Pig\" Robbins (born January 18, 1938, in Spring City, Tennessee) is an American session keyboard, and piano player.",
" Having played on records for artists such as Dolly Parton, Connie Smith, Patti Page, Loretta Lynn, Kenny Rogers, George Jones, Bob Dylan, Neil Young, John Hartford, Ween, Alan Jackson, Merle Haggard, Roger Miller, David Allan Coe, Moe Bandy, George Hamilton IV, Sturgill Simpson, and Conway Twitty, he played on Roger Miller's Grammy Award-winning \"Dang Me\" in 1964.",
" He is blind, having lost his sight at age four due to an accident involving his father's knife."
],
[
"\"Old Toy Trains\" (sometimes titled \"Little Toy Trains\") is a Christmas song written and originally recorded by Roger Miller.",
" It was released in late 1967 as a single for Smash Records.",
" It was translated in French (title \"\") by Graeme Allwright in 1968."
],
[
"\"Dang Me\" is a 1964 song by American country music artist Roger Miller, and that year's Grammy Award winner for Best Country & Western Song.",
" It was Miller's first chart-topping country hit and first Top Ten pop music hit, it was a novelty song whose \"jazzy instrumental section\" helped make it \"the quintessential example of Miller's lighthearted humor, which brought him many more hits\"."
],
[
"\"King of the Road\" is a song written and originally recorded in November 1964 by country singer Roger Miller."
],
[
"Roger Dean Miller, Sr. (January 2, 1936 – October 25, 1992) was an American singer-songwriter, musician, and actor, best known for his honky-tonk-influenced novelty songs. His most recognized tunes included the chart-topping country and pop hits \"King of the Road\", \"Dang Me\", and \"England Swings\", all from the mid-1960s Nashville sound era."
],
[
"I'm a People is an album by American country music artist George Jones.",
" It was released in 1966 on the Musicor Records label.",
" The album hit number one on the country chart.",
" George Bedard of AllMusic writes, \"One of the more consistent Musicor offerings, it features a good mix of uptempo honky tonk and novelty (\"I'm a People,\" \"Ship of Love, \" and \"Blindfold of Love\"), ballads (the eerie \"The Lonely Know My Secret\"), and sacred songs (\"If You Believe\" and \"Old Brush Arbors\").",
" \"Four-O-Thirty Three\" and the title track were both top ten country hits.",
" \"I'm A People\" also includes the \"World Of Forgotten People\" written by fellow country star Loretta Lynn.",
" In his essay for the 1994 Sony compilation \"The Essential George Jones: The Spirit of Country\", Rich Kienzle observes that the Dallad Frazier-penned title track contains an arrangement \"clearly designed to imitate Roger Miller's hit novelties.",
" George even attempted to scat-sing as Miller often did on his own hits.\""
],
[
"The Return of Roger Miller is the second studio album of country music singer-songwriter Roger Miller.",
" It was released under the Smash Records label in 1965.",
" It reached #2 on the country album charts and #4 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and was ultimately certified as Gold by the RIAA."
],
[
"The Roger Miller Show is an American music variety television show hosted by Roger Miller.",
" The NBC program aired on Monday nights from 8:30–9 p.m. ET from September 12–December 26, 1966.",
" The house band was the Eddie Karam Orchestra."
],
[
"The Roger Miller Museum is a museum dedicated to the life and career of entertainer Roger Miller.",
" It is located on historic U.S. Route 66 in downtown Erick, Oklahoma, Miller's home town."
],
[
"King of the Road: The Genius of Roger Miller is a compilation of 70 songs in chronological order from the original master recordings, drawn from every label (Mercury/Starday, Decca, RCA, Smash, Columbia, and MCA) for which Nashville legend Roger Miller recorded.",
" Between the 25 chart hits are eight unreleased recordings, all documented by a booklet containing an 8,000-word essay and 24 rare photos.",
" It includes the Top 10 hits \"When Two Worlds Collide\", \"Dang Me\", \"Chug-A-Lug\", \"King of the Road\", \"Engine Engine #9\", \"One Dyin' & A-Buryin'\", \"Kansas City Star\", \"England Swings\", \"Husbands & Wives\", and more, plus two songs from the Tony Award winning Broadway Musical Big River."
]
]
}
|
5adf32e45542993344016c18
|
When did the reality singing competition where a Dutch rapper of Moroccan descent appeared as a judge air?
|
It aired during 2014
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"The Voice of Holland (season 5)",
"The Voice of Holland (season 5)",
"The Voice of Holland (season 5)",
"Ali B"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
1,
3,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Voice – Najljepši glas Hrvatske",
"Hlas Česko Slovenska 2012",
"Cambodian Idol (season 2)",
"The Voice of Italy",
"Hlas Česko Slovenska 2014",
"Ali B",
"The Voice of Holland (season 5)",
"Hlas Česko Slovenska",
"The Voice Kids (South Korean TV series)",
"Cambodian Idol (Season 1)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Voice – Najljepši glas Hrvatske is a reality singing competition and version of The Voice of Holland for Croatia.",
" It is part of the international syndication \"The Voice\" based on the reality singing competition launched in the Netherlands, created by Dutch television producer John de Mol."
],
[
"Hlas Česko Slovenska (Czech and Slovak for \"The Czech / Slovak Voice\", literally \"The Voice of Czecho Slovakia\") is a reality singing competition and version of The Voice of Holland for Czech Republic and Slovakia.",
" It is part of the international syndication \"The Voice\" based on the reality singing competition launched in the Netherlands, created by Dutch television producer John de Mol.",
" It kicked-off on February 12, 2012 and ended on June 3, 2012."
],
[
"Cambodian Idol (season 2) is a Cambodian Reality Singing Competition Program that premiered on 28 August on Hang Meas HDTV.",
" Based on the reality singing competition \"Pop Idol\", the series was created by British television producer Simon Fuller.",
" It is part of an international series."
],
[
"The Voice of Italy was a reality singing competition and Italian version of the international syndication \"The Voice\" based on the reality singing competition launched in the Netherlands, created by Dutch television producer John de Mol.",
" The inaugural season was in 2013 with the first episode airing on Rai 2 on March 7, 2013.",
" The show is also broadcast via radio on Radio Rai and RTL 102.5."
],
[
"Hlas Česko Slovenska (Czech and Slovak for \"The Czech / Slovak Voice\", literally \"The Voice of Czecho Slovakia\") is a reality singing competition and version of The Voice of Holland for Czech Republic and Slovakia.",
" It is part of the international syndication \"The Voice\" based on the reality singing competition launched in the Netherlands, created by Dutch television producer John de Mol.",
" It kicked-off on March 5, 2014."
],
[
"Ali Bouali, stage name Ali B (born 16 October 1981), is a Dutch rapper of Moroccan descent.",
" He is one of the most well known rappers in the Netherlands and he has performed together with Akon and Dutch artist Marco Borsato.",
" In 2007 he made an Arab Remix of Akon's song \"Ghetto.\""
],
[
"The Voice of Holland (season 5) is the fifth season of the Dutch reality singing competition, created by media tycoon John de Mol.",
" It aired during 2014 on RTL4.",
" Martijn Krabbé and Wendy van Dijk returned as co-hosts, while Jamai Loman replaced Winston Gerschtanowitz as host of the red room.",
" Marco Borsato, Trijntje Oosterhuis, Ilse DeLange and Ali B returned as coaches."
],
[
"Hlas Česko Slovenska (Czech and Slovak for \"The Czech / Slovak Voice\", literally \"The Voice of Czecho Slovakia\") is a reality singing competition and version of The Voice of Holland for Czech Republic and Slovakia.",
" It is part of the international syndication \"The Voice\" based on the reality singing competition launched in the Netherlands, created by Dutch television producer John de Mol.",
" It kicked off on February 12, 2012 on CME channels TV Nova and Markíza, and is currently airing."
],
[
"The Voice Kids () is a South Korean reality singing television competition on Mnet.",
" It is based on the Dutch reality singing competition of the same name."
],
[
"Cambodian Idol (season 1) is a Cambodian Reality Singing Competition Program that premiered on 12 July on Hang Meas HDTV.",
" Based on the reality singing competition \"Pop Idol\", the series was created by British television producer Simon Fuller.",
" It is part of an international series."
]
]
}
|
5a8b743255429971feec470a
|
When was the Half-Life first-person shooter game released by game development community MapCore?
|
1998
|
bridge
|
easy
|
{
"title": [
"MapCore",
"Half-Life (video game)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Half-Life 2: Deathmatch",
"Half-Life: Blue Shift",
"Half-Life 2: Episode One",
"Half-Life (video game)",
"Minh Le",
"List of Valve Corporation video games",
"Half-Life: Decay",
"MapCore",
"Half-Life: Opposing Force",
"Vivisector: Beast Within"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Half-Life 2: Deathmatch is a multiplayer first-person shooter video game developed by Valve Corporation.",
" Released on Steam on November 30, 2004, it uses many of the assets from \"Half-Life 2\" and its Source engine.",
" It features new levels, optimized for multiplayer arena play, and a few new weapons.",
" Also included are portions of the game's source code, which were the basis for many early Source-based multiplayer modifications.",
" The game is the successor to the popular multiplayer component of the original \"Half-Life\", but is offered as a separate product from \"Half-Life 2\".",
" \"Deathmatch\", like \"Half-Life\"' s multiplayer, does not develop any part of the plot or story of the \"Half-Life\" series."
],
[
"Half-Life: Blue Shift is an expansion pack for Valve Software's science fiction first-person shooter video game \"Half-Life\".",
" The game was developed by Gearbox Software with Valve Corporation and published by Sierra Entertainment on June 12, 2001.",
" \"Blue Shift\" is the second expansion for \"Half-Life\", originally intended as part of a Dreamcast version of the original game.",
" Although the Dreamcast port was later cancelled, the PC version continued development and was released as a standalone product.",
" The game was released on Steam on August 24, 2005."
],
[
"Half-Life 2: Episode One is a first-person shooter video game, the first in a series of episodes that serve as the sequel to the 2004 \"Half-Life 2\".",
" It was developed by Valve Corporation and released on June 1, 2006.",
" Originally called \"Half-Life 2: Aftermath\", the game was later renamed to \"Episode One\" after Valve became confident in using an episodic structure for the game.",
" Similar to \"Half-Life 2\", \"Episode One\" also uses the Source game engine.",
" The game debuted new lighting and animation technologies, as well as AI sidekick enhancements."
],
[
"Half-Life (stylized as HλLF-LIFE) is a science fiction first-person shooter video game developed by Valve, released in 1998 by Sierra Studios for Microsoft Windows.",
" It was Valve's debut product and the first in the \"Half-Life\" series.",
" Players assume the role of Dr. Gordon Freeman, who must fight his way out of a secret research facility after a teleportation experiment goes disastrously wrong, fighting enemies and solving puzzles."
],
[
"Minh Le (Vietnamese: Lê Minh, born June 27, 1977), also known by his online nickname Gooseman, is a Canadian video game programmer who co-created the popular \"Half-Life\" mod \"Counter-Strike\" with Jess Cliffe in 1999.",
" He was later employed by Valve Corporation, the developers of \"Half-Life\", and worked for 8 years in Korea on the multiplayer first-person shooter \"Tactical Intervention\".",
" He is currently a contractor on the multiplayer survival first-person shooter \"Rust\".",
" In the small-team games that he has worked on, Le has been a programmer, modeler, and designer."
],
[
"Valve Corporation is an American video game developer and publisher founded in 1996 by Gabe Newell and Mike Harrington.",
" The company is currently based in Bellevue, Washington.",
" Valve's first game was \"Half-Life\", a first-person shooter released in 1998.",
" It received universal acclaim and sold over 9 million units in retail.",
" Alongside \"Half-Life\"' s launch, Valve released development tools to enable the player community to create content and mods.",
" The company then proceeded to hire the creators of popular mods, such as \"Counter-Strike\", which became the most popular multiplayer first-person shooter for the next decade."
],
[
"Half-Life: Decay is a multiplayer-only expansion pack for Valve Software's first-person shooter \"Half-Life\".",
" Developed by Gearbox Software and published by Sierra Entertainment, \"Decay\" was released as part of the PlayStation 2 version of \"Half-Life\" in 2001.",
" It is the third expansion pack for \"Half-Life\", and like its predecessors, \"Decay\" returns to the setting and timeline of the original story, albeit portraying the story from the viewpoint of a different set of protagonists: two women scientists working in the Black Mesa Research Facility.",
" \"Decay\" is a cooperative multiplayer game, designed to be played by two people working together to pass through the game's levels."
],
[
"MapCore is a game development community with origins in \"Half-Life\" mod production, which since its inception in 1999 has evolved into a thriving forum featuring all flavours of game development including level design, modelling, concept art, and programming.",
" With 100+ members part of the professional games industry working for the likes of Blizzard, Crytek, DICE, Gearbox Software, Rockstar Games, and Ubisoft, MapCore offers an opportunity for professionals and amateurs alike to socialise, learn, teach, and find talent."
],
[
"Half-Life: Opposing Force is an expansion pack for Valve Software's science fiction first-person shooter video game \"Half-Life\".",
" The game was developed by Gearbox Software and Valve Corporation and published by Sierra Entertainment on November 19, 1999.",
" \"Opposing Force\" is the first expansion for \"Half-Life\" and was first announced in April 1999.",
" Randy Pitchford, the lead designer on the game, later noted that he believed Gearbox was selected to develop \"Opposing Force\" because Valve wanted to concentrate on their future projects.",
" Over the course of development, Gearbox brought in a variety of outside talent from other areas of the video games industry to help bolster various aspects of design."
],
[
"Vivisector: Beast Within is a Ukrainian made first-person shooter game released in Europe in 2006.",
" Inspired largely by the movie \"Island of Lost Souls\" and the story \"The Island of Doctor Moreau\", which the movie was based on, the game is set in 1987 on a covert military installation on Soreo Island, where a riot has broken out by renegade geneticist Dr. Morhead's experimental human-animal hybrid soldiers against the corrupt general that ordered their creation.",
" It is the player's job, initially, to help the General suppress the riot and regain control of the hybrid soldiers, but the player eventually switches sides against the General halfway through the game.",
" The game is most infamous for its \"vivisection point\" feature, which allows the player to rend an enemy's flesh from their body with each shot (though, due to Germany's strict censor laws, this feature was removed for the human NPCs).",
" This game came out of the cancelled \"Duke Nukem: Endangered Species Hunter\" title."
]
]
}
|
5a806de55542992bc0c4a706
|
The States General of the Netherlands meets at what location that is a complex of buildings in the city centre of The Hague?
|
The Binnenhof
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"States General of the Netherlands",
"Binnenhof"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Listed buildings in Sheffield City Centre",
"States General of the Netherlands",
"Forepark",
"City Centre, Dundee",
"House of Representatives (Netherlands)",
"Sheffield City Centre",
"City Centre Towers",
"Binnenhof",
"Lange Voorhout Palace",
"The Hague City Hall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"This is a list of listed buildings in Sheffield City Centre.",
" For the purposes of this list, the city centre is defined as being equivalent to the S1 postcode district.",
" For other areas inside the Sheffield Inner Ring Road which are sometimes regarded as part of the city centre, see listed buildings in S2, listed buildings in S3, listed buildings in S4 and listed buildings in S10."
],
[
"The States General (Dutch: \"Staten-Generaal\" ) is the bicameral legislature of the Netherlands, consisting of the Senate (\"Eerste Kamer \") and the House of Representatives (\"Tweede Kamer \").",
" The parliament meets at the Binnenhof in The Hague."
],
[
"Forepark is a business park in The Hague, Netherlands, east of the Prins Clausplein highway interchange (A4 and A12).",
" It was developed in the 1990s, together with the nearby residential neighbourhood Leidschenveen.",
" Originally part of the municipality of Leidschendam, it was annexed by The Hague in 2002 and now falls under the district of Leidschenveen-Ypenburg.",
" Since 2007, Forepark is home to Kyocera Stadion, the home stadium of ADO Den Haag.",
" Since the construction of the RandstadRail network, the business park is connected to the metro line between Rotterdam and the city centre of The Hague via Forepark Station."
],
[
"Until the industrial revolution the current City Centre represented the full extent of the City of Dundee, Scotland.",
" Now roughly encircled by the Marketgait dual carriageway, the city centre is now the main shopping and commercial district.",
" Unlike the city centre of Glasgow many of the city centre’s streets (especially in the southern and eastern quarters) are not built on a grid plan and in that way have more in common with street plan of the Old Town of Edinburgh (although most buildings in Dundee’s city centre date from the 19th century or later)."
],
[
"The House of Representatives (Dutch: \"Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal\" ] or simply \"Tweede Kamer \", literally \"Second Chamber\") is the lower house of the bicameral parliament of the Netherlands, the States General, the other one being the Senate.",
" It has 150 seats which are filled through elections using a party-list proportional representation.",
" It sits in the Binnenhof in The Hague."
],
[
"Sheffield City Centre, commonly just known as \"town\" by the city's residents, is a district of the City of Sheffield, and is partly covered by the City ward of the City of Sheffield.",
" It includes the area that is within a radius of roughly 0.75 mi of Sheffield Cathedral, and is encircled by the Inner Ring Road—a circular route started in the late 1960s and completed in 2007.",
" As well as the cathedral, notable buildings in the city centre include the Grade I listed Town Hall, the City Hall, and the Winter Gardens.",
" Several areas of the city centre have been designated as \"quarters\".",
" It is home to the city's major business, transport, leisure and cultural attractions.",
" The City centre is currently undergoing massive re-generation with every section of the City centre set to be re-developed.",
" Plans and projects include the development of new squares and public spaces, new residential and office buildings including St. Pauls Tower, Velocity Living, and the under-construction Velocity Tower, the Sevenstone and Moor shopping areas, redevelopment of existing buildings such as the Crucible Theatre and better transport and shopping facilities and new cultural attractions such as museums and art galleries."
],
[
"City Centre or London City Centre is a twin office tower complex in London, Ontario, Canada at 275 Dundas Street.",
" Construction on the towers was finished in 1974.",
" The South tower is 96 m tall, and is the second tallest building in the city and one of the tallest office buildings in Ontario outside Toronto.",
" The North tower is 89 meters tall and is the third tallest office building in the city.",
" The buildings are one of several twin tower complexes in London's central business district.",
" The towers were the tallest buildings in Southwestern Ontario from 1974, to 1992 when One London Place was completed."
],
[
"The Binnenhof (] ; English: Inner Court ) is a complex of buildings in the city centre of The Hague, next to the Hofvijver lake.",
" It houses the meeting place of both houses of the States General of the Netherlands, as well as the Ministry of General Affairs and the office of the Prime Minister of the Netherlands.",
" Built primarily in the 13th century, the Gothic castle originally functioned as residence of the counts of Holland and became the political centre of the Dutch Republic in 1584.",
" It is counted among the Top 100 Dutch heritage sites.",
" The Binnenhof is the oldest House of Parliament in the world still in use."
],
[
"Lange Voorhout Palace (Dutch: \"Paleis Lange Voorhout\" ] ) in The Hague was designed in 1760 by the architect Pieter de Swart for Anthony Patras (1718-1764), a deputee to the States General of the Netherlands."
],
[
"The Hague City Hall is the city hall of The Hague, Netherlands.",
" It was designed in 1986 by American architect Richard Meier and completed in 1995.",
" It is located in the new city centre, and incorporates the council chamber, the main public library, as well as cafés, exhibition spaces, and a wedding room.",
" At its centre is a large atrium, flanked by two large slab buildings 10- and 12-storey tall.",
" The library is located at the northwestern end of the building complex in a semicircular building."
]
]
}
|
5a88951e5542993e715ac04f
|
Breakable You is a book that was made into a movie staring what actor who is also known for roles in Raiders of the Lost Ark and Enchanted April?
|
Alfredo "Alfred" Molina
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Breakable You",
"Breakable You",
"Alfred Molina"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Raiders of the Lost Ark",
"Jungle Raiders (1985 film)",
"Enchanted April (1935 film)",
"Eddie Tagoe",
"Breakable You",
"Michael Pangrazio",
"Alfred Molina",
"Raiders of the Lost Car Park",
"Ronald Lacey",
"Raiders of the Lost Ark: The Adaptation"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Raiders of the Lost Ark (also known as Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark) is a 1981 American action adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg, with a screenplay written by Lawrence Kasdan, from a story by George Lucas and Philip Kaufman.",
" It was produced by Frank Marshall for Lucasfilm Ltd., with Lucas and Howard Kazanjian as executive producers.",
" Starring Harrison Ford, it was the first installment in the \"Indiana Jones\" film franchise to be released, though it is the second in internal chronological order.",
" It pits Indiana Jones (Ford) against a group of Nazis who are searching for the Ark of the Covenant, which Adolf Hitler believes will make his army invincible.",
" The film co-stars Karen Allen as Indiana's former lover, Marion Ravenwood; Paul Freeman as Indiana's rival, French archaeologist René Belloq; John Rhys-Davies as Indiana's sidekick, Sallah; Ronald Lacey as Gestapo agent Arnold Toht; and Denholm Elliott as Indiana's colleague, Marcus Brody."
],
[
"Jungle Raiders, also known as Captain Yankee (in original Italian, La leggenda del rubino malese/ \"Legend of the Blonde Malaysian\") is a 1985 Cannon Film.",
" This film by Antonio Margheriti stars Christopher Connelly and Lee Van Cleef.",
" The film was the third of three films Antonio Margheriti made in which he attempted to copy the success of \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" (the first films he made were \"Hunters of the Golden Cobra\" and \"Ark of the Sun God\")."
],
[
"Enchanted April is a 1935 American comedy drama film directed by Harry Beaumont and starring Ann Harding, Frank Morgan and Katharine Alexander.",
" It was made by RKO Pictures.",
" The original 1922 novel \"The Enchanted April\" has also been adapted for the stage multiple times, and adapted for the 1992 film by screenwriter Peter Barnes."
],
[
"Eddie Tagoe is a Ghanaian actor best known in the U.K. for playing \"Presuming Ed\" in the 1987 film production of \"Withnail and I\", a role which he resumed in 2000 in a stage production of the same work.",
" Internationally, he may be better recognized for his brief appearance in the 1981 hit movie, \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\".",
" Billed only as the \"Messenger Pirate\", his character was sent to find Indiana Jones in advance of Nazis boarding the ship on which Jones was travelling.",
" Initially unable to find Jones, he was instructed by the captain to look again, and immediately replied, \"I found him!\"",
", pointing to Jones swimming to the Nazi submarine.",
" Tagoe had a significantly larger part as \"Chocolate Mousse\" in the 1984 farce, \"Top Secret!",
"\", and appeared in various other roles such as Sgt. Gwambe in \"\" (1985), as well as in \"Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?",
"\" (1978), \"The Dogs of War\" (1980), \"Pink Floyd The Wall\" (1982) and \"Spaghetti House\" (1982)."
],
[
"Breakable You is the fourth novel written by American author Brian Morton.",
" It was published in 2006 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.",
" The book was made into a 2017 film starring Holly Hunter, Tony Shalhoub and Alfred Molina."
],
[
"Michael Pangrazio (commonly credited as Mike Pangrazio) is an award-winning American art director in the feature film industry best known for his matte painting work on Raiders of the Lost Ark and The Empire Strikes Back.",
" As traditional and digital matte artist, he created some of the most famous matte paintings in movie history.",
" His best known painting is the Raiders of the Lost Ark warehouse interior set-extension at the end of the movie."
],
[
"Alfredo \"Alfred\" Molina (born 24 May 1953) is an English-American actor, known for his roles in \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" (1981), \"Enchanted April\" (1992), \"Maverick\" (1994), \"Boogie Nights\" (1997), \"Chocolat\" (2000), \"Spider-Man 2\" (2004), \"The Da Vinci Code\" (2006), \"An Education\" (2009), \"\" (2010), \"The Sorcerer's Apprentice\" (2010), \"Rango\" (2011) and \"Whiskey Tango Foxtrot\" (2016)."
],
[
"Raiders of the Lost Car Park is a novel by British author Robert Rankin.",
" It is the second book in the Cornelius Murphy trilogy, sequel to \"The Book of Ultimate Truths\" and prequel to \"The Most Amazing Man Who Ever Lived\".",
" It documents the continuing adventures of Cornelius Murphy and his companion Tuppe.",
" The novel was first published by Doubleday in 1994.",
" The book's name is a play on \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\", an Indiana Jones movie."
],
[
"Ronald William Lacey (28 September 1935 – 15 May 1991) was an English actor.",
" He made numerous television and film appearances over a 30-year period and is perhaps best remembered for his roles as Harris in \"Porridge\", Gestapo agent Major Arnold Ernst Toht in \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\" and the Bishop of Bath and Wells in \"Blackadder II\"."
],
[
"Raiders of the Lost Ark: The Adaptation is a 1989 American fan film, made as a shot-for-shot remake of the 1981 Indiana Jones adventure film \"Raiders of the Lost Ark\".",
" Using the original film's screenplay and score, it principally starred and was filmed, directed, and produced over a seven-year period by three Mississippi teenagers (Chris Strompolos, Eric Zala, and Jayson Lamb)."
]
]
}
|
5adf9c2c554299025d62a2de
|
What party does the Virginia representative of a narrow pass through the mountains belong to?
|
Republican
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Terry Kilgore",
"Cumberland Gap"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Slovak Ore Mountains",
"Çetmi",
"Battle of Kleisoura Pass",
"Seven Mountains, Bergen",
"Terry Kilgore",
"Stony Clove Notch",
"Defile (geography)",
"Q'ullq'uni",
"Belen Pass",
"Cumberland Gap"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Slovak Ore Mountains (Slovak: \"Slovenské rudohorie\" , Hungarian: \"Gömör–Szepesi-érchegység\" , German: \"Slowakisches Erzgebirge or Zips-Gemer-Erzgebirge\" ) are an extensive mountainous region of Slovakia's Spiš and Gemer region, and in small part in northern Hungary, within the Carpathians.",
" It is the largest mountain range in Slovakia.",
" In the geomorphological system, the Slovak Ore Mountains belong to the Inner Western Carpathians."
],
[
"Çetmi is a small town in Taşkent district of Konya Province, Turkey.",
" According to mayor's page the original name was \"Çepni\" (referring to a branch of Oghuz Turks); but eventually the word \"Çepni\" was corrupted to \"Çetmi\".",
" It is a secluded town situated in Toros Mountains at .",
" The distance to Taşkent is 20 km and to Konya is 155 km .",
"The sole road to the town passes through a narrow pass.",
" The population of the town was 1281 as of 2011."
],
[
"The Battle of Kleisoura Pass (Greek: Αγώνας στενωπού Κλεισούρας ) took place from the evening of 13 April 1941, when first contact was made, until the midday of 14 April, when Greek organized resistance collapsed.",
" The battle was fought over the narrow pass that crosses between Mt. Vitsi and Mt. Siniatsiko, between elements of the Greek 20th Infantry Division which were occupying the pass and the German \"Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler\", a mechanized infantry unit of brigade level.",
" The pass was strategically important for it stood on the main Allied defensive line (Mt.Vitsi– Mt. Siniatsiko– river Aliakmon – Mt. Olympos), behind which passed the withdrawal route of the Greek army engaged against the Italians in Albania."
],
[
"The Seven Mountains (Norwegian: \"De syv fjell\" ) surround the city centre of Bergen, Norway.",
" The mountain group includes at least Ulriken (the highest), Fløyen, Løvstakken and Damsgårdsfjellet, plus three out of Lyderhorn, Sandviksfjellet, Blåmanen, Rundemanen, and Askøyfjellet.",
" The definition presently used by Bergen Mountain Hiking Association, which organizes an annual 7-mountain hike, is Lyderhorn, Damsgårdsfjellet, Løvstakken, Ulriken, Fløyen, Rundemannen, and Sandviksfjellet.",
" Which mountains belong to the group is unclear, due to its origin (based on the mythical status of the number seven), and the fact that several of the mountains are part of the same mountain massif."
],
[
"Terry Gene Kilgore (born August 23, 1961) is an American politician.",
" A Republican, he was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates in 1993, and became chair of the Commerce and Labor committee in 2008.",
" He currently represents the 1st district in the far southwestern corner of the state, near Cumberland Gap."
],
[
"Stony Clove Notch is a narrow pass, roughly 2,220 feet (677 m) in elevation located in the Town of Hunter in Greene County, New York, deep in the Catskill Mountains.",
" It is traversed by New York State Route 214, although in the past the Ulster and Delaware Railroad went through it as well."
],
[
"In geography, a defile is a narrow pass or gorge between mountains or hills.",
" It has its origins as a military description of a pass through which troops can march only in a narrow column or with a narrow front.",
" On emerging from a defile (or something similar) into open country, soldiers are said to \"debouch\"."
],
[
"Q'ullq'uni (Aymara \"q'ullq'u\" narrowness, strait, narrow pass, \"-ni\" a suffix to indicate ownership, \"the one with a strait\", also spelled \"Khullkuni\") is a 4570 m mountain in the Chilla-Kimsa Chata mountain range in the Andes of Bolivia.",
" It is situated in the La Paz Department, Ingavi Province, Jesús de Machaca Municipality, north-east of Ch'ama \"(Chama)\".",
" Q'ullq'uni lies north-west of the mountain Wisk'achani, north-east of the mountain Jisk'a Sallalla and east of the mountains Pukara and Wila Qullu."
],
[
"The Belen Pass (Turkish: \"Belen Geçidi\" ), also known as the Syrian Gates, is a mountain pass located in the Belen District of Hatay Province in south-central Turkey.",
" The narrow pass through the Nur Mountains (the ancient Amanus Mountains), said to be 300 paces across, is the most important route from the coastal region of Cilicia to inland Syria.",
" It is one of two passes through the Amanus, the other being the Amanian Gate to the north."
],
[
"The Cumberland Gap is a narrow pass through the long ridge of the Cumberland Mountains, within the Appalachian Mountains, near the junction of the U.S. states of Kentucky, Virginia, and Tennessee."
]
]
}
|
5add2fbb5542992c1e3a255e
|
Which awards did the writer of Baby Blue win in 1973?
|
two Ivor Novello Awards
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pete Ham",
"Pete Ham",
"Baby Blue (Badfinger song)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
2,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Baby Blue (Action Bronson song)",
"Baby Blue (Badfinger song)",
"Paul Thompson (playwright)",
"It's All Over Now, Baby Blue",
"Pete Ham",
"Nemophila phacelioides",
"Private Party Collectors Edition",
"Baby Blue (rapper)",
"Pretty Ricky",
"Blue (Phil Keaggy album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"\"Baby Blue\" is a song by American rapper Action Bronson.",
" It was released on March 3, 2015 as the fourth and final single off his second album \"Mr. Wonderful\" (2015).",
" It features a guest appearance from fellow rapper Chance the Rapper.",
" It was co-written by both artists, along with Zane Lowe (who co-wrote the chorus) and Mark Ronson, who also produced the song.",
" A hip hop breakup song, \"Baby Blue\" is the closer to a three-part suite along with \"City Boy Blues\" and \"A Light in the Addict\" that's preluded by the album's interlude, \"Thug Love Story 2017 The Musical\"."
],
[
"\"Baby Blue\" is a song recorded by the band Badfinger for inclusion on their 1971 album, \"Straight Up.\"",
" The song was written by Pete Ham, produced by Todd Rundgren, and released on Apple Records.",
" It regained fame four decades later upon being featured in the series finale of AMC's \"Breaking Bad\", which uses the track's title lyric as a reference to the special and iconic blue methamphetamine produced by main character Walter White."
],
[
"Paul Thompson O.C. (born May 4, 1940 in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island) is a Canadian playwright and theatre director.",
" Best known for his term as artistic director of Theatre Passe Muraille in Toronto, Ontario from 1970 to 1982, Thompson was known for pioneering techniques of collective creation, in which actors, playwrights and directors would collaborate on the creation of a play through field research and acting improvisations.",
" Plays on which Thompson was credited as a primary or collaborating writer during this era included \"Doukhobors\" (1970), \"The Farm Show\" (1972), \"1837: The Farmers' Revolt\" (1973, with Rick Salutin), \"I Love You, Baby Blue\" (1975), \"Far As the Eye Can See\" (1977, with Rudy Wiebe) and \"Maggie and Pierre\" (1980, with Linda Griffiths)."
],
[
"\"It's All Over Now, Baby Blue\" is a song written and performed by Bob Dylan and featured on his \"Bringing It All Back Home\" album, released on March 22, 1965 by Columbia Records (\"see\" 1965 in music).",
" The song was recorded on January 15, 1965 with Dylan's acoustic guitar and harmonica and William E. Lee's bass guitar the only instrumentation.",
" The lyrics were heavily influenced by Symbolist poetry and bid farewell to the titular \"Baby Blue.\"",
" There has been much speculation about the real life identity of \"Baby Blue\", with possibilites including Joan Baez, David Blue, Paul Clayton, Dylan's folk music audience, and even Dylan himself."
],
[
"Peter William Ham (27 April 1947 – 24 April 1975) was a Welsh singer, songwriter and guitarist, best known as the lead vocalist/composer of the 1970s rock band Badfinger whose hit songs include \"No Matter What\", \"Day After Day\" and \"Baby Blue.\"",
" He also co-wrote the ballad \"Without You\", a worldwide Number One hit for Harry Nilsson and it has become a standard song as covered by hundreds of artists consistently throughout the years since.",
" Ham was granted two Ivor Novello Awards related to the song in 1973."
],
[
"Nemophila phacelioides is a flowering forb native to Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana, and Alabama.",
" The plant has medium-sized blue or purple flowers, and is an annual plant.",
" The flower is known commonly as baby blue eyes, Texas baby blue eyes, largeflower baby blue eyes, or flannel breeches."
],
[
"Private Party Collectors Edition is the debut compilation album of Canadian DJ group, Baby Blue Soundcrew, released on December 5, 2000.",
" The album features 24 popular urban songs of 2000, including five original songs by Baby Blue Soundcrew.",
" In Canada, the album was just shy of platinum status, selling just under 100,000 copies."
],
[
"Baby Blue is an English rapper and singer from London, England.",
" She is known for her work with singer Estelle and collaborations with John Legend, Madness, Sway, Shystie, Ms. Dynamite and Lady Sovereign.",
" Baby Blue has a sound that fuses hip hop with grime, R&B and soul."
],
[
"Pretty Ricky is an American R&B/hip hop group originated from Miami, Florida.",
" Pretty Ricky originally consisted of two brothers: Ala Diamond \"Baby Blue\" Smith, \"Spectacular\" Blue Smith, cousin Corey \"Slick em\" Mathis and Family friend Marcus \"Pleasure P\" Cooper who is the group's only singer since the rest of them take roles as rappers.",
" brothers: Ala Diamond \"Baby Blue\" Smith, \"Spectacular\" Blue Smith have the same father, Joseph \"Blue\" Smith Sr., and the same mother."
],
[
"Blue is a 1994 album by guitarist Phil Keaggy, released on Epic Records.",
" \"Blue\" was released in the mainstream market simultaneously with Keaggy's album, \"Crimson and Blue\", which was geared to the Christian market.",
" The most significant differences are the inclusion of three different songs (Keaggy's cover of the Badfinger song, \"Baby Blue\"; \"All Our Wishes\"; and \"The Further Adventures of...\" from the \"Revelator\" EP) and the exclusion of five songs from \"Crimson and Blue\" (\"Love Divine,\" \"Reunion Of Friends,\" \"Stone Eyes,\" \"I Will Be There,\" and \"Nothing But The Blood.\")",
" In addition, several of the tracks on \"Blue\" are reworked."
]
]
}
|
5ae52beb5542990ba0bbb1e1
|
Are Kunzea and Trollius both genera of plants?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kunzea",
"Trollius"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Typhonodorum",
"Hyoscyameae",
"Kunzea salina",
"Squash bee",
"Kunzea",
"Trollius",
"Kunzea muelleri",
"Kunzea pomifera",
"Cleomaceae",
"Calamopityaceae"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Typhonodorum is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae.",
" The single species making up this genus is Typhonodorum lindleyanum.",
" The genus is native to Madagascar, the Comores, Zanzibar, and Mauritius.",
" This genus is believed to be closely related to \"Peltandra\" even though \"Peltandra\" is only found in North America and there don't appear to exist closely related genera in the African mainland.",
" There isn't fossil evidence to link the two genera so it has been proposed that there once was a genus in Africa from which the two genera had originated.",
" The African mainland genus spread to North America and to Madagascar 50 million years ago before it broke off.",
" Then the African genus became extinct and the North American and Madagascan genera remained."
],
[
"Hyoscyameae is an Old World tribe of the subfamily Solanoideae of the flowering plant family Solanaceae.",
" It comprises seven genera: \"Anisodus\", \"Atropa\", \"Atropanthe\", \"Hyoscyamus\", \"Physochlaina\", \"Przewalskia\" and \"Scopolia\".",
" All seven genera of the tribe are poisonous and have a long tradition of use as medicinal plants, being rich in tropane alkaloids with anticholinergic properties.",
" Furthermore, the genera \"Atropa\", \"Hyoscyamus\", \"Scopolia\" and \"Physochlaina\" have furnished entheogens - the first three in the historical context of European witchcraft and, more specifically, of the flying ointments employed in such practices, while the similar chemistry of the remaining genera points to the potential for entheogenic use.",
" Six of the genera have dry, pyxidial fruits i.e. capsules dehiscing by an operculum and thus resembling a pot with a lid.",
" The fruit of the remaining genus \"Atropa\" is a glossy, juicy berry, making \"Atropa\" species especially dangerous poisonous plants, since - unlike other Hyoscyameae - their attractive fruits may easily be mistaken for edible berries, particularly by children - as has frequently occurred in the case of \"Atropa belladonna\", the infamous Deadly Nightshade."
],
[
"Kunzea salina is a species of flowering plants in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae.",
" It was previously classified in the monotypic genus \"Angasomyrtus\" as \"Angasomyrtus salina\".",
" The name is still accepted by some authorities, while others accept its transfer into genus \"Kunzea\" as \"Kunzea salina\"."
],
[
"The name squash bee, also squash and gourd bee, is applied to two related genera of bees in the tribe Eucerini; \"Peponapis\" and \"Xenoglossa\".",
" Both genera are oligoleges (pollen specialists) on the plant genus \"Cucurbita\" and closely related plants, such as cucumbers.",
" They are small genera, containing only 13 and seven described species, respectively, and their combined range is nearly identical to the range of \"Cucurbita\" in the New World, from South America to North America.",
" Their range has become somewhat expanded along with the movement of cucurbits into other areas (as crop plants).",
" These bees are of moderate size, equal to various bumblebees.",
" The pollen-carrying hairs on their legs (the scopa) are unbranched or nearly so, and sparse, to accommodate the exceptionally large, coarse pollen of the host plants.",
" They have also evolved a matinal daily activity cycle, flying before sunrise.",
" Some \"Xenoglossa\" species have become morphologically specialized to fly while it is still dark, with greatly enlarged ocelli to allow them to fly in near-darkness."
],
[
"Kunzea is a genus of plants in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to Australasia.",
" They are shrubs, sometimes small trees and usually have small, crowded, rather aromatic leaves.",
" The flowers are similar to those of plants in the genus \"Leptospermum\" but differ in having stamens that are longer than the petals. Most kunzeas are endemic to Western Australia but are few occur in eastern Australia and a few are found in New Zealand.",
" The taxonomy of the genus is not settled and is complicated by the existence of a number of hybrids."
],
[
"Trollius is a genus of about 30 species of plants in the family Ranunculaceae, closely related to \"Ranunculus\".",
" The common name of some species is globeflower or globe flower.",
" Native to the cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, with the greatest diversity of species in Asia, trollius usually grow in heavy, wet clay soils."
],
[
"Kunzea muelleri is a low-growing shrub in the family Myrtaceae.",
" It is native to mountainous areas of south-eastern Australia.",
" In the Kosciuszko National Park, groups of plants up to 20 cm high cover large areas."
],
[
"Muntries (\"Kunzea pomifera\") - also known as emu apples, native cranberries, munthari, muntaberry or monterry - are low-growing plants found along the southern coast of Australia.",
" The berries produced by these plants are about 1 cm in diameter, green with a tinge of red at maturity and have a flavour of a spicy apple.",
" Crunchy in texture, muntries contain up to four times more antioxidants than blueberries and provide natural waxes that are good for skin nourishment."
],
[
"The Cleomaceae are a small family of flowering plants in the order Brassicales, comprising about 300 species in 10 genera, or about 150 species in 17 genera.",
" These genera were previously included in the family Capparaceae, but were raised to a distinct family when DNA evidence suggested the genera included in it are more closely related to the Brassicaceae than they are to the Capparaceae.",
" The APG II system allows for Cleomaceae to be included in Brassicaceae."
],
[
"Calamopityaceae is the largest family of the division of extinct seed-bearing plants (spermatophytes) known as Pteridospermatophyta.",
" This family is characterized by its petioles and specific wood pattern, and it grew only in the Paleozoic era, specifically in North America and Europe.",
" It is divided into three genera based on stem structure: \"Calamopitys, Stenomyelon\", and \"Diichinia\".",
" It was named by Solms-Laubach in 1896.",
" Since then, its genera have been added to and grouped differently, though these three genera are currently depicted as the only genera of this family."
]
]
}
|
5a778dfd5542992a6e59dee8
|
Who was king of Sweden during the Battle of Kirchholm?
|
Charles IX
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Battle of Kirchholm",
"Polish–Swedish War (1600–11)"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Liturgical Battle",
"Battle of Hova",
"Battle of Stångebro",
"Gustavus Adolphus Day",
"Battle of Gniew",
"Swedish neutrality",
"King Diamond discography",
"Hällestad Runestones",
"Battle of Kirchholm",
"Polish–Swedish War (1600–11)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Liturgical Battle (Swedish: \"Liturgiska striden\") was the name for the period from 1574 until 1593 in Sweden, when there was a struggle about the confession of faith and liturgy of the Church of Sweden, brought about by the attempts of King John III of Sweden to make the Swedish church take a position in between Catholicism and Protestantism.",
" The battle began in 1574, when the king introduced some new rules in the liturgy which was not in accordance with Protestant opinion, followed by his publication of the \"Liturgia Svecanæ Ecclesiæ catholicæ & orthodoxæ conformia\" commonly called the \"Red Book\", which re-introduced a number of Catholic customs.",
" The Liturgical Battle ended with the Protestant confession of faith at the Uppsala Synod in 1593."
],
[
"The Battle of Hova was fought in Hova, Sweden on 14 June 1275 between peasants commanded by Valdemar of Sweden and Danish cavalry commanded by Magnus III of Sweden and his brother Erik.",
" The result was that Valdemar had to flee to Norway and Magnus became king of Sweden as Magnus III.",
" It was a part of the war against Valdemar Birgersson which was a conflict between Magnus III of Sweden and Valdemar Birgersson.",
" Magnus was supported by the Danish crown with at least a 100 men (source is unsure)."
],
[
"The Battle of Stångebro, or the Battle of Linköping, took place at Linköping, Sweden, on 25 September 1598 (O.S.) and effectively ended the personal union between Sweden and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, that had existed since 1592.",
" In the battle, an army of c. 8 ,000–12,000 commanded by Duke Charles defeated a mixed force of c. 5,000–8,000 consisting of an invading army of mercenaries in the king's employ and diverse but poorly co-ordinated supporting Swedish noblemen's forces commanded by King of both Sweden and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Sigismund III Vasa, who was acting to maintain and restore his personal union against anti-Catholic forces in Lutheran Sweden.",
" The Swedish kings general Constantin fought at the western bridge."
],
[
"Gustavus Adolphus Day (Swedish: \"Gustav Adolfsdagen\") is celebrated in Sweden and some other countries on 6 November in memory of King Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, who was killed on that date (old style) in 1632 at the Battle of Lützen in the Thirty Years' War.",
" The day is named for the king and is a general flag day in Sweden and in Finland.",
" The day was formerly celebrated with torchlight processions and patriotic speeches.",
" Today what remains is mainly the consumption of the Gustavus Adolphus pastry (\"Gustav Adolfs-bakelse\" in Swedish) on this day, with a chocolate or marzipan relief of that king on top."
],
[
"The Battle of Gniew or the Battle of Mewe was fought during the Polish–Swedish War (1626–1629), between Sweden and the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth from 22 September with initial skirmishes, to the main battle of 1 October 1626.",
" Both the Swedish and Polish army were commanded by their kings – Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden and Sigismund III Vasa.",
" The battle ended with a victory for Sweden.",
" However, Polish and Swedish armies had different objectives.",
" Sigismund Vasa wanted to protect Gdańsk from besieging.",
" Gustav had to protect Gniew, which was important for the prestige for his army."
],
[
"Swedish neutrality refers to Sweden's former policy of neutrality in armed conflicts, which was in effect from the early 19th century, until 2009, when Sweden entered into various mutual defence treaties with the EU, and other Nordic countries.",
" In 2016 Sweden became a \"NATO Affiliate\" (not member), and signed a treaty allowing NATO operations to take place within the country's borders.",
" Sweden's previous neutrality policy had originated largely as a result of Sweden's involvement in the Napoleonic Wars during which over a third of the country's territory was lost, including the traumatic loss of Finland to Russia.",
" Resentment towards the old king precipitated a \"coup d'état\" and the new regime formulated a new foreign policy which became known as \"The Policy of 1812\".",
" Since the time of the Napoleonic Wars, Sweden has not initiated any direct armed combat.",
" However, Sweden's military and government have been involved in major peacekeeping actions and other military support functions around the world.",
" The accession to the European Union in 1995 meant that neutrality as a principle was abolished.",
" Sweden is still today a neutral and non-aligned country in regard to foreign and security policy.",
" However, it maintains strong links to NATO."
],
[
"The discography of King Diamond, a Danish heavy metal band, consists of twelve studio releases, two live albums, five compilations, six singles, and four music videos. King Diamond was formed in 1985, after the dissolution of the group Mercyful Fate, by vocalist King Diamond, guitarists Andy LaRocque and Michael Denner, bassist Timi Hansen, and drummer Mikkey Dee.",
" The following year, the band released their debut album \"Fatal Portrait\", which charted at number 33 in Sweden.",
" King Diamond's second studio album, \"Abigail\", was released on February 24, 1987, and reached number 123 in the US, number 39 in Sweden and number 68 in the Netherlands.",
" Following some line-up changes, the group released the album \"\"Them\"\" in 1988, which peaked at number 38 in Sweden, number 65 in the Netherlands, and at number 89 in the US, making \"\"Them\"\" King Diamond's highest charting album in North America.",
" The following year, the band released the follow-up album \"Conspiracy\", which charted at number 111 in North America, number 41 in Sweden and at number 64 in the Netherlands.",
" In 1990, after more line-up changes, King Diamond released the album \"The Eye\", which only charted at number 179 in the US, which makes \"The Eye\" King Diamond's lowest charting album in North America."
],
[
"The Hällestad Runestones are three runestones located in the walls of Hällestad Church in Torna-Hällestad, about 20 kilometers east of Lund in Skåne, southern Sweden.",
" Their Rundata identifiers are DR 295, 296, and 297.",
" DR 295 is notable because it is held to be raised in memory of a warrior who fell in the legendary Battle of the Fýrisvellir, near Uppsala, Sweden between the Jomsvikings led by Styrbjörn the Strong and Styrbjörn's uncle Eric the Victorious, the king of Sweden, c. 985.",
" The other stones were raised by the same people, and they probably formed a monument together in memory of comrades lost in the battle."
],
[
"The Battle of Kircholm (27 September 1605, or 17 September in the Old Style calendar then in use in Protestant countries) was one of the major battles in the Polish–Swedish War.",
" The battle was decided in 20 minutes by the devastating charge of Polish cavalry, the Winged Hussars.",
" The battle ended in the decisive victory of the Polish-Lithuanian forces, and is remembered as one of the greatest triumphs of Commonwealth cavalry."
],
[
"The Polish–Swedish War (1600–11) was a continuation of struggle between Sweden and Poland over control of Livonia and Estonia, as well as the dispute over the Swedish throne between Charles IX of Sweden and Sigismund III of Poland."
]
]
}
|
5adc1437554299438c868d44
|
The Scarlet Tulip EP is a 2011 EP studio release from a singer born in what year?
|
1975
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"The Scarlet Tulip EP",
"KT Tunstall"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"The Inhuman Condition",
"The Scarlet Tulip EP",
"It's Time (song)",
"Draw Muhammad",
"Golden State EP",
"The Verve E.P.",
"Break Down (album)",
"Shame (EP)",
"Don't Mess Me Around",
"KT Tunstall"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The Inhuman Condition is the first solo studio release by Sam Roberts, a Canadian musician released in 2002.",
" The tracks featured reworked versions of his demo \"Brother Down\" together with producer and percussionist Jordan Zadorozny.",
" The EP peaked at #32 on the Canadian album chart after just nine weeks of being released.",
" This is due mainly to the success of the first single, \"Brother Down\".",
" The follow-up single, \"Don't Walk Away Eileen\", further increased the popularity of the EP in the winter of 2002-2003.",
" The album has sold over 50,000 copies and has been certified Gold in Canada.",
" Pitchfork describer the EP as \"a sturdy, respectable and, intermittently, even thrilling first effort from an artist who has much to say\".",
" In 2013 the EP was re-released on vinyl through Paper Bag Records."
],
[
"The Scarlet Tulip EP is a 2011 EP studio release from KT Tunstall, recorded in her home studio in April 2011.",
" The album was recorded and produced by Tunstall, co-produced by Luke Bullen and mastered by Jeremy Cooper."
],
[
"\"It's Time\" is a song by American rock band Imagine Dragons, taken from the band's 2011 EP \"It's Time\", their major label debut EP \"Continued Silence\" as well as their major debut studio album \"Night Visions\" (2012) The song's production is handled by Brandon Darner, and its lyrics describe the narrator's resistance to change in the face of great turmoil."
],
[
"Draw Muhammad (Humaniterrorist Records) is the first EP studio release by Cobra Skulls."
],
[
"Golden State EP is a 2016 EP studio release from KT Tunstall preceding the release of \"KIN\", recorded in Los Angeles."
],
[
"Verve is the first studio release by English rock band Verve, released in December 1992 on Vernon Yard Recordings in the United States and Hut Records in the United Kingdom.",
" It features songs that never appeared on another studio release by The Verve.",
" The two singles from the EP would reappear on the B-side compilation \"No Come Down\" (\"Gravity Grave\") and the singles compilation \"\" (\"Gravity Grave\" and \"She's a Superstar\")."
],
[
"Break Down is the second studio album by Mandopop boy group Super Junior-M.",
" It was released online on January 7, 2013 by S.M. Entertainment and distributed by KMP Holdings.",
" It is their first release in nearly 2 years, since the release of their 2011 EP, \"Perfection\", and their first studio album in nearly 5 years, since the release of their first 2008 studio album, \"Me\"."
],
[
"Shame is the second EP by hip hop duo MadGibbs, which consists of Indiana rapper Freddie Gibbs and California hip hop musician Madlib.",
" Preceded by their 2011 EP, \"Thuggin'\", it was released on July 10, 2012 through Madlib Invazion in both digital and 12-inch vinyl formats.",
" The 8-track EP includes two vocal tracks, \"Shame\" featuring singer BJ the Chicago Kid and \"Terrorist\", as well as instrumentals, a cappellas and two bonus beats by Madlib."
],
[
"Don't Mess Me Around is a 2015 EP studio release from Clare Maguire, released on 23 February 2015."
],
[
"Kate Victoria Tunstall (born 23 June 1975), known by her stage name KT Tunstall, is a Scottish singer-songwriter and musician.",
" She broke into the public eye with a 2004 live solo performance of her song \"Black Horse and the Cherry Tree\" on \"Later... with Jools Holland\"."
]
]
}
|
5a778baa5542992a6e59ded6
|
What was the first EP of the singer who recorded What Ifs?
|
"Closer"
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"What Ifs",
"Kane Brown"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
2
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Kane Brown",
"On the Downside",
"Hō",
"Maktesløs",
"Troubles of the Brain",
"What Ifs",
"Mr. lab!",
"The Ghetto Blaster EP",
"The Discocks",
"Alive (Adler's Appetite EP)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Kane Allen Brown (born October 21, 1993) is an American country music singer and songwriter.",
" He first came to the attention of the public through social media.",
" He released his first EP, titled \"Closer\", in June 2015.",
" A new single \"Used to Love You Sober\" was released in October 2015.",
" After Brown signed with RCA Nashville in early 2016, the actual song was included on his EP \"Chapter 1\", which was released in March 2016.",
" He released his first full-length album, the self-titled \"Kane Brown\" on December 2, 2016."
],
[
"On the Downside is an EP by the San Diego, California band Counterfit, released by Alphabet Records in 2000.",
" It was the band's first EP, recorded shortly after the members had relocated to San Diego from Fairfield County, Connecticut.",
" It was recorded in their rehearsal space and was mixed and mastered at the Mira Mesa Epicentre, a youth cafeteria which had been converted into an all-ages music venue.",
" The EP is considered to be a demo, since it was so cheaply recorded and the songs are all in rough form.",
" Two of its songs would be re-recorded the following year for the band's first proper studio EP.",
" Original guitarist James Dennis left the band shortly after the release of \"On the Downside\", and was soon replaced by Daniel Reed."
],
[
"Hō (鳳 , Phoenix ) is the first EP from Japanese nu metal/hardcore punk band Maximum the Hormone.",
" This was the second record and first EP of the band to feature the current lineup.",
" The EP also commonly goes by the title \"Ootori\"."
],
[
"Maktesløs is the first EP by the Norwegian unblack metal band Frosthardr released in 2004.",
" The EP mixes the rawness of punkish old school black metal and the complicated song structures of progressive black metal.",
" \"Death - My Relief\" is often cited as the highlight of the EP.",
" The title track is an industrial music style intro, and the last song \"Vandret\" is an outro of the same style.",
" The cover art was designed by Samuel Durling, depicting a negative of a black and white graveyard photo, and a logo that contains a crossbow element.",
" Morten Magerøy of Vaakevandring and Antestor fame contributed some keyboards for the EP.",
" Collin of \"Metal Storm\" wrote about the album that \"This first EP (that's also their first official release ever) proves that contrary to all expectations [that they were just another black metal band from Norway], Frosthardr is one of the most innovative and inventive bands I've heard this year (2005).\""
],
[
"Troubles of the Brain is the first EP by The Veils, out on 24 January 2011 on Pitch Beast Records.",
" Finn Andrews set up his own label to release The Veils first EP after leaving Rough Trade after almost 9 years.",
" It was recorded at Finn Andrews home studio in London, and produced by Andrews and Bernard Butler.",
" The first single from the E.P was for The Stars Came Out Once the Lights Went Out."
],
[
"\"What Ifs\" is a song recorded by American country music singer Kane Brown for his self-titled debut album, with Lauren Alaina featuring.",
" The song was released with the album through RCA Nashville and was released on February 6, 2017."
],
[
"Mr lab!",
" is a French rock group, founded in Paris in 2002, by a French musician Yves Labbe, in whose honor and named group.",
" The first EP \"And now it time to go...\" was recorded and released in 2005.",
" The first EP is now released in Germany, Austria, Switzerland too, and the band had a lot of touring in France, Germany and Hungary.",
" In 2007, the band began recording their second album \"Post Industrial Ceremony\", which included the group's most popular song \"Anyway.\"",
" This song later was heard in advertising for Nescafe.",
" This album also featured the songs \"Gravy machine\" and \"Would You like?\"",
"."
],
[
"The Ghetto Blaster EP is the first EP from the rap rock supergroup Street Sweeper Social Club, released on August 10, 2010.",
" It features covers of \"Paper Planes\" by M.I.A. and \"Mama Said Knock You Out\" by LL Cool J as well as a remix of the band's second single \"Promenade.\"",
" They also cover The Coup song \"Everythang\".",
" It has also been confirmed that the full touring band has recorded on the album.",
" Tom Morello spoke about the EP in a press release, saying that they shot for an interesting combination of groups.",
" \"On The Ghetto Blaster EP we were shooting for a combo of the first Clash record and the Ohio Players greatest hits, interwoven with tractor trailer size riffs of course.",
" This record definitely has more of a 'band' feel than the first, and Boots’ lyrics and delivery have never been sharper.\"",
" Boots Riley has also said of the EP “We got a new EP that’s going to come out called The Ghetto Blaster EP.",
" [You can expect] hard, hard, hard music and some raw as lyrics on top.”"
],
[
"The Discocks are a punk rock band formed in 1989 with Peter (Ohashi) and bass, Naka-chin on guitar and early D.S.B. drummer Hiroichi on drums.",
" In 1994 the band released their first EP \"Voice Of Youth\" on their own New Age Records.",
" The EP was re-released with a different cover on Helen Of Oi!",
" Records.",
" The band continued to play shows in Japan before in 1995 releasing The \"Class Of '94\" EP on Knock Out Records.",
" This EP contained two covers of English Oi!",
"/Punk band The Ejected.",
" They also released the split EP with Tom And Boot Boys on Knock Out Records which contained three songs from Tom And Boot Boys and two from the Discocks (one of which was a cover of Menace's \"Last Year's Youth\").",
" New Age Records also released a compilation LP in 1995 called \"Noise For The Boys\" with the bands Raise A Flag, Taisho as well as five new songs from The Discocks.",
" In 1997 the band went to North America with Tom And Boot Boys to record their first full length Long Live Oi!",
" During their time they toured the east coast with The Unseen, The Casualties and Blanks 77.",
" The Unseen members Mark and Paul also contributed to the choruses on Long Live Oi!",
".",
" After returning to Japan in late 1997 the band recorded a two track EP on Overthrow Records called \"Bootboys Anthem\".",
" Soon saw the departure of longtime members Naka-Chin and Hiroishi, however they were quickly replaced with YAS and Ben from fellow Oi!",
" band Blockbuster this lineup recorded the O.P.D.L. demo and appeared on the 7\" compilation \"Transition Period\" alongside The Dick Spikie and Youth Anthem."
],
[
"Alive is an EP released by American Hard Rock band Adler's Appetite on April 2, 2012.",
" It is a sequel to the band's first EP, the self-titled \"Adler's Appetite\" that was released in February 2005.",
" In 2010 the band released their single “Alive\" on iTunes from their upcoming \"Alive\" EP that was slated to be released in 2011.",
" Also a radio edit of the Alder's Appetite's album's single \"Alive\" was released on July 29, 2010 in conjunction with Steven Adler's tell-all autobiography, \"My Appetite for Destruction: Sex, and Drugs, and Guns N' Roses\", and the band began recording the album in November 2011 in North Hollywood, California, and unlike the bands first EP which the band produced itself, \"Alive\" was produced by Cinderella band member and drummer Fred Coury, and was also recorded in a different studio as well.",
" The album was mixed by Adler's long time friend Anthony Focx, and was released under the record label \"Down Boys Records\".",
" There is a digital as well as a limited-edition physical release, as \"Alive\" is available in both CD and digital music formats."
]
]
}
|
5a88991b5542997e5c09a627
|
Where does the 2009 movie which was directed by the director who also directed "Heaven" take place?
|
Luxembourg
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Tom Tykwer",
"The International (2009 film)"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
1
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Midnight Bayou",
"Tribute (2009 film)",
"L (film)",
"Aniversario: Never Compromise",
"2011 end times prediction",
"Tom Tykwer",
"Yolki",
"The International (2009 film)",
"Lindenstraße",
"2016 WTA 125K series"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Midnight Bayou, also known as Nora Roberts' Midnight Bayou, is a 2009 made-for-TV movie directed by Ralph Hemecker, which stars Jerry O'Connell, Lauren Stamile, and Faye Dunaway.",
" The film is based on the Nora Roberts novel of the same name.",
" And is part of the Nora Roberts 2009 movie collection, which also includes; \"Northern Lights\", \"High Noon\", and \"Tribute\".",
" The movie debuted March 28, 2009 on Lifetime."
],
[
"Tribute, also known as Nora Roberts' Tribute, is a 2009 television film directed by Martha Coolidge, which stars Brittany Murphy and Jason Lewis.",
" The film is based on the Nora Roberts novel of the same name.",
" It is part of the Nora Roberts 2009 movie collection, which also includes \"Northern Lights\", \"Midnight Bayou\", and \"High Noon\".",
" The movie debuted April 11, 2009 on Lifetime"
],
[
"L (\"Learning\") is a Greek movie produced in 2011, directed by Babis Makridis, written by Babis Makridis and Efthymis Filippou, based on an original idea by Yorgos Giokas.",
" It is the first Greek movie selected to compete at the 2012 Sundance Film Festival (19–29 January 2012) where its international premiere will take place.",
" The movie is also nominated to compete in the official Tiger Awards competition in the International Film Festival Rotterdam (25 January – 5 February 2012) where its European premiere will take place.The film was nominated for Best Script award at the Hellenic Film Academy Awards.",
" A six-minute extract of the movie was first released at the Work Progress Section of the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, at the Czech Republic in July 2011.",
" L is Makridis's first feature film.",
" His short film \"The Last Fakir\" (2005) was awarded the \"Newcomer's Prize\" at the 2005 International Short Film Festival in Drama which takes place in Greece."
],
[
"Aniversario: Never Compromise was a professional wrestling internet pay-per-view (iPPV) event produced by the Chikara promotion, that took place on June 2, 2013, at the Trocadero Theatre in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.",
" The event marked Chikara's fourth iPPV, third to take place at the Trocadero Theatre and the promotion's only event to take place in Philadelphia in 2013.",
" Much like the previous iPPV, Under the Hood, Aniversario: Never Compromise also aired through Smart Mark Video.",
" Aniversario: Never Compromise celebrated Chikara's eleventh anniversary and was the first anniversary event to take place on iPPV; in the past, the promotion had celebrated its anniversaries with weekends of two shows.",
" The event saw all three Chikara championships being defended with one title change, where Pieces of Hate (Jigsaw and The Shard) defeated 3.0 (Scott Parker and Shane Matthews) for the Campeonatos de Parejas.",
" Another major match during the event saw former Campeones de Parejas, Amasis and Ophidian, end their nineteen-month storyline rivalry in a Sarcophagus match.",
" The event concluded with a major storyline development, where Chikara's authority figure Wink Vavasseur ended the event and shut down the promotion, while the main event was still going on in the ring, leading to the promotion going inactive for a full year."
],
[
"American Christian radio host Harold Camping stated that the Rapture and Judgment Day would take place on May 21, 2011, and that the end of the world would take place five months later on October 21, 2011.",
" The Rapture, in a specific tradition of premillennial theology, is the taking up into heaven of God's elect people."
],
[
"Tom Tykwer (] ; born 23 May 1965) is a German film director, producer, screenwriter, and composer.",
" He is best known internationally for directing the thrillers \"Run Lola Run\" (1998), \"Heaven\" (2002), and \"\" (2006), and the action thriller \"The International\" (2009).",
" He collaborated with The Wachowskis as co-director in the science fiction film \"Cloud Atlas\" (2012) and the Netflix series \"Sense8\" (2015–present)."
],
[
"Yolki (Russian: Ёлки, \"Spurce trees\" ), also known as Six Degrees of Celebration, is a 2010 Russian comedy film directed by Timur Bekmambetov.",
" Two sequels have been released, including Yolki 2 in 2011 and Yolki 3 in 2013.",
" The films in the series represent a Russian tradition of the New Year's Movie where films that take place during the holiday season tap into the vein of hope, optimism, and possibility associated with New Year's in the Russian culture.",
" Other examples include \"The Irony of Fate\" and \"The Irony of Fate 2\" (also directed by Bekmambetov).",
" Typically such films are released in December, just before the start of the holidays in Russia."
],
[
"The International is a 2009 German–American political thriller drama film directed by Tom Tykwer.",
" The film follows an Interpol agent and an American district attorney who investigate corruption within the IBBC, a fictional merchant bank based in Luxembourg.",
" It serves organized crime and corrupt governments as a banker and as an arms broker.",
" The bank's ruthless managers assassinate potential threats including their own employees."
],
[
"Lindenstraße (literally \"Lime Street\") is a German television drama series, broadcast by Das Erste.",
" The first episode aired on 8 December 1985 and since then new episodes have aired weekly.",
" Its current timeslot on Das Erste is Sundays at 18:50.",
" The events of the Sunday episode usually take place on the Thursday before the show, based on the TV station's original plan of airing the episodes Thursday night.",
" Prior of the start of the show, the timeslot was switched to Sunday evening but the Thursday remained the day the events usually take place as the show shall feature the daily life routine of the protagonists on a working day.",
" Exceptions are the so-called holiday episodes that take place on Sunday, such as for Christmas and Easter and also on important election days (especially the election to the German Bundestag)."
],
[
"The WTA 125K series is the secondary professional tennis circuit organised by the Women's Tennis Association.",
" The 2016 WTA 125K series calendar consists of eight tournaments, each with a total prize fund of $125,000.",
" After 2015, the Nanchang event was upgraded to a WTA International level tournament, and with new events starting in San Antonio, West Hempstead and Bol.",
" The planned tournament in West Hempstead was then cancelled, and the tournament scheduled to take place in Carlsbad, California was moved to Oahu, Hawaii.",
" Following the death of the Thai king Bhumibol Abdulyadej, the event due to take place in Hua Hin was also cancelled, in accordance with Thai tradition that sporting events cannot take place in the month after a monarch's death."
]
]
}
|
5adda9d35542997dc790700e
|
Are Pizza Ranch and Gino's East located in Florida?
|
no
|
comparison
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Pizza Ranch",
"Gino's East"
],
"sent_id": [
2,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Takinoma Station",
"Akita-Shirakami Station",
"Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti",
"Funakoshi Station",
"Tudor's Biscuit World",
"Gino's East",
"Kalam TV",
"Spencer Park, Queensland",
"Fast casual restaurant",
"Pizza Ranch"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Takinoma Station (滝ノ間駅 , Takinoma-eki ) is a railway station on the JR East located in the town of Happō, Yamamoto District, Akita Prefecture, Japan."
],
[
"Akita-Shirakami Station (あきた白神駅 , Akita Shirakami-eki ) is a railway station on the JR East located in the town of Happō, Yamamoto District, Akita Prefecture, Japan."
],
[
"Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti is a restaurant chain with 40 locations, most of them within the U.S. state of West Virginia.",
" The company was founded by Kenney Grant in 1961.",
" Many locations are shared with Tudor's Biscuit World although the Gino's brand is exclusive to West Virginia.",
" There is one located in Ohio, while there are stand alone Tudor's locations in eastern Kentucky, southern Ohio and southwest Virginia.",
" Gino's serves pizza, spaghetti, sandwiches, and more.",
" Company headquarters are located in Huntington, West Virginia and Nitro, West Virginia."
],
[
"Funakoshi Station (船越駅 , Funakoshi-eki ) is a railway station on the JR East located in the city of Oga, Akita Prefecture, Japan."
],
[
"Tudor's Biscuit World is a restaurant chain based in Huntington, West Virginia, most commonly found in West Virginia.",
" Many West Virginia locations share a building with Gino's Pizza and Spaghetti, although the chain is more extensive than Gino's (which is exclusive to West Virginia), having locations in southern Ohio, eastern Kentucky, and southwestern Virginia.",
" In 2016 a franchise was opened in Panama City, Florida.",
" Tudor's serves biscuits, biscuit sandwiches, homestyle breakfasts and dinners, muffins, and several side dishes.",
" The chain was originally based in Charleston, West Virginia and many of the biscuit sandwiches are named for sports teams of interest in that area, including teams at Marshall University, West Virginia University, and The University of Charleston."
],
[
"Gino's East is a Chicago-based restaurant chain, notable for its deep-dish pizza (sometimes called Chicago-style pizza), and for its interior walls, which patrons have covered in graffiti and etchings.",
" The restaurant features deep-dish pizza baked in cast-iron pans, as well as sandwiches, soups and salads."
],
[
"Kalam Tv is a social networking website, based primarily on video sharing.",
" Initially launched on February, 2008 to meet the needs and the preferences of the people in the Middle East in terms of sharing and creating original videos, but it expanded services to Iran and Pakistan in mid-2009.",
" It is a part of Tower Media Middle East located in Dubai Media City."
],
[
"Spencer Park (currently known as Corporate Travel Management Stadium) is a football stadium located in the suburb of Newmarket, north of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.",
" It is home to National Premier Leagues Queensland team Brisbane City FC.",
" The stadium, while officially holding 10,000, seats only 3,000 under the grandstand, the \"Gino Merlo Stand\".",
" The stadium opened in 1963 on the site of an old Brisbane City Council waste disposal site, and underwent a major renovation in 1981 with the construction of the Gino Merlo Stand.",
" The stadium is home to La Rustica restaurant, where traditional Italian foods, including pizza, are served."
],
[
"A fast casual restaurant, found primarily in the United States, does not offer full table service, but promises higher quality food than other fast food restaurants (with fewer frozen or processed ingredients).",
" It is an intermediate concept between fast food and casual dining, and usually priced accordingly.",
" The category is exemplified by chains such as Boston Market, Bruegger's, Captain D's, Chipotle Mexican Grill, Dig Inn, El Pollo Loco, Newk's Eatery, Noodles & Co., Panera Bread, Pizza Ranch and Vapiano."
],
[
"The Pizza Ranch, Inc., founded in 1981, is a \"fast casual\" restaurant chain.",
" Pizza Ranch offers pizza, chicken, a salad bar, and a pizza and chicken buffet.",
" Pizza Ranch has over 200 locations in Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.",
" Pizza Ranch is the largest regional pizza franchise in Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota."
]
]
}
|
5a8467cf5542992ef85e23e6
|
Film critic Paul Harris appears on commercial radio stations 3AW and 3RRR in which Australian city?
|
Melbourne
|
bridge
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Paul Harris (film critic)",
"3AW"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"WoodSongs Old-Time Radio Hour",
"Country radio",
"Le5 Communications",
"Justin Smith (radio)",
"3AW",
"Radio Advertising Bureau (UK)",
"Paul Harris (film critic)",
"Media in Townsville",
"ETown",
"Community radio in the United Kingdom"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The WoodSongs Old-Time Radio Hour was created, is produced, and is hosted by folksinger Michael Johnathon.",
" The WoodSongs Old-Time Radio Hour is an all volunteer run non-profit organization, and is a worldwide multimedia celebration of grassroots music filmed in front of a live audience.",
" WoodSongs is not a concert, but a one-hour musical conversation focusing on the artists and their music.",
" The WoodSongs Old-Time Radio Hour began in 1998 in a small studio that sat only 20 people.",
" It was recorded on a cassette tape that had to be turned over half way through the broadcast, and was picked up by one radio station, WRVG in Georgetown, Kentucky.",
" In 1999 WoodSongs moved to a 150 seat room at the Lexington Public Library.",
" After selling out 50 shows in a row, the broadcast was moved in 2000 to the Kentucky Theatre where it stayed until January 2013 when it moved to the 540 seat Lyric Theatre & Cultural Arts Center.",
" By 2005 WoodSongs was being aired on 320 radio stations, and by 2013 509 radio stations across North America and Internationally.",
" The radio program is available to both noncommercial and commercial radio stations, one of the few widely distributed radio programs in the United States to be offered to both types of stations.",
" This does not include the addition of the American Forces Network which broadcasts it in 173 nations, to over 1 million listeners worldwide, and every US Naval ship at sea.",
" In Kentucky, KET (Kentucky Educational Television) (PBS) public television airs the show several times a week.",
" It is distributed to public television stations by the National Educational Telecommunications Association.",
" The WoodSongs Old-Time Radio Hour produces 1 show a week for 44 weeks every Monday evening at the Lyric Theatre in Lexington, Kentucky, and has produced over 750 broadcasts that have aired worldwide."
],
[
"Country radio refers to radio stations that play country music.",
" Most country radio stations are commercial radio stations, with some exceptions which are public radio stations.",
" Most country radio stations usually play only music which has been officially released to country radio by record labels.",
" The largest owners of country music stations in the United States include iHeartMedia, Cumulus Media, CBS Radio, and Townsquare Media.",
" There are more radio stations in the United States specializing in country music (about 2,100 stations) than any other format, out of a total of about 15,000 radio stations in the US.",
" Country radio stations are very influential in the country music industry, compared to other genres of music."
],
[
"Le5 Communications is a Canadian media company.",
" Based in Sudbury, Ontario, the company operates radio stations and newspapers in the Northeastern Ontario region.",
" The company operates the only French language commercial radio stations in Ontario which originate their own programming; with the exception of one station in Eastern Ontario which primarily rebroadcasts a station from Montreal, all other French stations in the province are public or community radio stations operated by non-profit groups or Radio-Canada."
],
[
"Justin Smith (born 16 December 1968) is an Australian journalist, radio presenter, producer, and writer.",
" He currently works with the Fairfax Radio Network, and was the drive-time presenter on Sydney metropolitan station, 2UE.",
" He is an experienced presenter on prime time metropolitan AM radio, firstly on Melbourne radio station 3AW as senior producer/fill-in presenter on \"Mornings with Neil Mitchell\" was with 2UE until December 2015, and has since returned to 3AW Melbourne.",
" His articles appear regularly in mainstream Australian newspapers including The Age and Sydney Morning Herald, and on the Fairfax websites."
],
[
"3AW is a talkback radio station based in Melbourne.",
" It is broadcast on 693 kHz AM.",
" It began transmission on 22 February 1932 as Melbourne's fifth commercial radio station."
],
[
"The Radio Advertising Bureau (RAB) was an organisation funded by UK commercial radio stations to help advertising agencies advertise effectively on radio.",
" In 2006, it merged with the Commercial Radio Companies Association (CRCA) to form RadioCentre, the industry body for UK commercial radio.",
" Trading was however kept under the RAB name until none }} ."
],
[
"Paul Harris, born in 1950 in Melbourne and educated at Assumption College, Kilmore is a film critic, who appears on radio stations 3RRR and 3AW.",
" Known for his vast knowledge of film, music and theatre, and for his elaborate puns and impressions, he has fronted the radio show \"Filmbuff's Forecast\" since 1982.",
" For the first ten years he co-anchored with John Flaus to produce what became a memorable double act.",
" He has directed the St Kilda Short Film Festival since 1999."
],
[
"Townsville is the media centre for North Queensland, with 4 commercial radio stations, 4 narrowcast radio stations, 3 community radio stations, 5 ABC radio stations, 3 commercial television stations, one regional daily newspaper and one community weekly newspaper.",
" There are no local Sunday papers although the \"Sunday Mail\" (based in Brisbane) does a North Queensland edition, which is printed and distributed from Townsville (throughout Northern Queensland).",
" Townsville also has extensive outdoor and indoor advertising mediums, ranging from taxi advertising to large format billboards."
],
[
"eTown is a 501c3 non-profit, nationally syndicated radio broadcast and podcast, multimedia and events production company based in Boulder, Colorado.",
" The eTown radio broadcast can be heard on National Public Radio, community radio stations, and commercial radio.",
" The program has a variety show format that features live musical performances and interviews with musicians, authors, and other public figures.",
" eTown is recorded in front of a live audience at eTown Hall, eTown's solar powered theater in Boulder, CO, which also serves as a social and environmental hub for community events.",
" From film screenings to panel discussions, concerts, educational programming, fundraisers and more, eTown Hall attracts a vibrant community of engaged citizens.",
" eTown also records special 'eTown on the Road' Tapings in different cities across the country.",
" The program is heard weekly on 300+ radio stations (both commercial and non-commercial) and podcast across the U.S. and around the world.",
" eTown’s listener-nominated segment, the eChievement Award, highlights stories of individuals working to make a positive difference in their communities and beyond."
],
[
"In the United Kingdom, Community Radio refers to a system of licensing small, micro-local, non-profit radio stations, which started in 2002.",
" In its early days, the pilot scheme was known as Access Radio.",
" In 2007, hundreds of community stations were set up, unlike in commercial radio licensing, which is generally advertised to cover a specific region, community radio stations are usually limited to broadcast areas smaller than commercial or BBC local stations, nominally within a 5 km radius of their transmitter."
]
]
}
|
5ae1d814554299234fd04333
|
Are Kim Jung-ah and Mary Ramsey both singers?
|
yes
|
comparison
|
medium
|
{
"title": [
"Kim Jung-ah",
"Mary Ramsey"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Mary Ramsey",
"Kim Jung-ah",
"Trouble Me",
"Mary Ramsey Wood",
"Buster Ramsey",
"John & Mary",
"Extended Versions (10,000 Maniacs album)",
"Victory Gardens",
"Our Time in Eden",
"Love Among the Ruins (album)"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Mary Ramsey (born 24 December 1963), a resident of Buffalo, New York, is a member of folk rock duo John & Mary and lead singer and violinist for the American alternative rock band 10,000 Maniacs.",
" Ramsey has also worked with other well-known artists such as Jackson Browne, Goo Goo Dolls, Billy Bragg, Warren Zevon, Alex Chilton and Ani DiFranco."
],
[
"Kim Jung-ah (born August 2, 1983), better known by the mononym Jung Ah or Jung A, is a South Korean singer.",
" She was a member of Kiss Five and graduated member of After School.",
" In 2016, Pledis Entertainment announced that her contract had expired and she had graduated from After School naturally."
],
[
"\"Trouble Me\" is a song by the American alternative rock group 10,000 Maniacs and the first single from their 1989 album \"Blind Man's Zoo\".",
" The single was co-written by the band's then-lead singer, Natalie Merchant, as dedication to her father, Anthony Merchant.",
" \"Trouble Me\" charted in the both United States and the United Kingdom, becoming a hit for the band.",
" A live version with lead vocalist Mary Ramsey was also included on their 2016 album \"Playing Favorites\"."
],
[
"Mary Ramsey Wood aka Mary Ramsey Lemons Wood (May 20, 1787/circa 1810 (disputed) – January 1, 1908) was an American pioneer known as the \"Mother Queen of Oregon\".",
" She was reported to be the oldest living person in the United States when she died, supposedly at the age of 120.",
" It is said she traveled to the Oregon Territory across the Oregon Trail at the age of 66.",
" There is evidence this age claim was inaccurate or exaggerated, however, and she may have been between 96 and 98 when she died."
],
[
"Garrard Sliger \"Buster\" Ramsey (March 16, 1920 – September 16, 2007) was an American football player who starred at William and Mary and was the first head coach of the American Football League's Buffalo Bills in 1960.",
" Prior to coaching the Bills, and after a stint in the United States Navy during World War II, Ramsey played for the Chicago Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL) from 1946 to 1951 and a member of the 1947 NFL Champions.",
" In 1951, Ramsey became a player-coach for the Cardinals before becoming the defensive coach for the Detroit Lions in 1952.",
" During his tenure with the Lions, Ramsey is credited with devising the 4-3 defense, a staple of modern football, and being the first coach to blitz linebackers, a package he called Red Dog.",
" The Lions won three World Championships in the 1950s with Ramsey running the defense.",
" He developed Lions greats such as Yale Lary, Jack Christiansen, Jim David, and many others.",
" In 1960, he was lured to the new AFL as coach of the Buffalo Bills.",
" Though fired by Bills' owner Ralph C. Wilson Jr. after the 1961 AFL season, Ramsey is credited for laying the foundation of one of the best defensive teams in the history of the AFL.",
" He also had a brother, Knox Ramsey, who also starred for the College of William and Mary, the Chicago Cardinals, and the Washington Redskins.",
" Ramsey was elected into the Virginia Sports Hall of Fame in 1974, and the College Football Hall of Fame in 1978."
],
[
"John & Mary is a United States-based folk rock duo featuring John Lombardo and Mary Ramsey both members or former members of alternative rock band 10,000 Maniacs."
],
[
"Extended Versions is a live album by 10,000 Maniacs released in 2009 as a part of the Extended Versions collection of discounted albums.",
" The album was recorded during the band's 2006 tour with Oskar Saville as lead vocalist.",
" By the time of the album's release, Saville had been replaced as lead vocalist by the former member Mary Ramsey who is pictured on the cover and listed as a member of the band."
],
[
"Victory Gardens (1991) is the debut album from John & Mary, recorded in 1990 just six months after the two met in December 1989 and immediately following their signing with Rykodisc.",
" John Lombardo, former member of 10,000 Maniacs and responsible for much of their early music, brought elements of the early Maniacs sound with him.",
" Combined with the classically trained Mary Ramsey's blend of folk and classical influences, the album is considered by some to be heir to the 10,000 Maniacs album \"The Wishing Chair\" (1985), critically acclaimed for linking traditional influences with the contemporary new-wave sound."
],
[
"Our Time in Eden is the fifth studio album by American alternative rock band 10,000 Maniacs.",
" It was released in 1992 on Elektra Records.",
" The release is 10,000 Maniacs' last studio album with the original lead singer, Natalie Merchant.",
" The album included her future replacement Mary Ramsey on violin and viola on such tracks as \"Stockton Gala Days\" and \"How You've Grown\".",
" Singles released from the album were \"These Are Days\", \"Candy Everybody Wants\" and \"Few and Far Between\".",
" The brass and woodwind section is covered by the J.B.'s, or James Brown's band."
],
[
"Love Among the Ruins (1997) was the first album released by 10,000 Maniacs with their new lead singer, Mary Ramsey, after Natalie Merchant left in 1993.",
" The two singles from the album, \"More Than This\" and \"Rainy Day\", were not originally intended to be included on the album at all.",
" John Lombardo had just written \"Rainy Day\", which was deemed more radio friendly than the other songs, and the record company insisted that the band record a cover song for inclusion.",
" The band chose to credit the songs as group collaborations so that all members would receive equal royalties.",
" Ramsey and Lombardo shared the lyric writing.",
" Ramsey wrote the music to \"All That Never Happens\".",
" Lombardo wrote \"Rainy Day\", \"Even with My Eyes Closed\", \"Big Star\", \"Shining Light\" and \"Across the Fields\".",
" Lombardo shared a writing credit with Jerry Augustyniak on \"Girl on a Train\".",
" Rob Buck wrote \"Love Among the Ruins\", and Dennis Drew wrote \"A Room For Everything\".",
" A live version was also included on their 2016 album \"Playing Favorites\"."
]
]
}
|
5a7cd42f554299452d57ba89
|
In what year was the head coach of the 2009–10 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team born?
|
1975
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"2009–10 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"Jeff Capel III"
],
"sent_id": [
1,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"1927–28 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"1978–79 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"Jeff Capel III",
"2007–08 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"1987–88 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"1989–90 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"1984–85 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"1988–89 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"1983–84 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team",
"2009–10 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team"
],
"sentences": [
[
"The 1927–28 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in college basketball during the 1927–28 NCAA men's basketball season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team were a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Missouri Valley Intercollegiate Athletic Association at that time.",
" The team posted an 18–0 overall record and an 18–0 conference record to finish first in the Conference for head coach Hugh McDermott."
],
[
"The 1978–79 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1978–79 NCAA Division I season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time.",
" The team posted a 21–10 overall record and a 10–4 conference record to finish first in the Conference for head coach Dave Bliss.",
" This was the only Big Eight Conference Regular Season Championship for Bliss."
],
[
"Felton Jeffrey \"Jeff\" Capel III (born February 12, 1975) is an American coach college basketball coach and former player.",
" He played for Duke University and was a head coach at Virginia Commonwealth University and University of Oklahoma."
],
[
"The 2007–08 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in the 2007–08 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The head coach was Jeff Capel, who was in his second year with the team.",
" The team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center in Norman, Oklahoma and was a member of the Big 12 Conference."
],
[
"The 1987–88 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1987–88 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time.",
" The team posted a 35–4 overall record and a 12–2 conference record to earn the Conference title under head coach Billy Tubbs.",
" This was the third Big Eight Conference Regular Season Championship for Tubbs and his second Big Eight Conference Tournament Championship."
],
[
"The 1989–90 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1989–90 NCAA Division I season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time.",
" The team posted a 27–5 overall record and an 11–3 conference record to finish tied for second in the Conference for head coach Billy Tubbs.",
" This was the third Big Eight Conference Tournament Championship for Tubbs and his third NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament #1 seed in a row.",
" The team earned the conference tournament championship competing in a conference in which three teams held the #1 national ranking in consecutive weeks in late February and early March."
],
[
"The 1984–85 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1984–85 NCAA Division I season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time.",
" The team posted a 31–6 overall record and a 13–1 conference record to finish first in the Conference for head coach Billy Tubbs.",
" This was the first Big Eight Conference Tournament Championship and second Conference Regular Season Championship for Tubbs.",
" This was Tubbs' first NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament #1 seed."
],
[
"The 1988–89 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the US University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1988–89 NCAA Division I season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time.",
" The team posted a 30–6 overall record and a 12–2 conference record to earn the Conference title under head coach Billy Tubbs.",
" This was the fourth Big Eight Conference Regular Season Championship for Tubbs and his second in a row."
],
[
"The 1983–84 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma in competitive college basketball during the 1983–84 NCAA Division I season.",
" The Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team played its home games in the Lloyd Noble Center and was a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) former Big Eight Conference at that time.",
" The team posted a 29–5 overall record and a 13–1 conference record to finish first in the Conference for head coach Billy Tubbs.",
" This was the first Big Eight Conference Regular Season Championship for Tubbs."
],
[
"The 2009–10 Oklahoma Sooners men's basketball team represented the University of Oklahoma during the 2009–10 NCAA Division I men's basketball season.",
" Their head coach was Jeff Capel, who was in his fourth year with the school.",
" The team played its home games at the Lloyd Noble Center in Norman, OK with a capacity of 11,528 and are members of the Big 12 Conference.",
" The Sooners finished the season 13–18, 4–12 in Big 12 play and lost in the first round of the 2010 Big 12 Men's Basketball Tournament.",
" They finished the season on a nine-game losing streak.",
" All wins were subsequently vacated due to use of an ineligible player, Keith \"Tiny\" Gallon, who had received impermissible benefits.>"
]
]
}
|
5a85b48e5542994c784ddb53
|
Saint-Jean-Chrysostome is a sector within the Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Est borough of the city of Lévis in central Quebec, Canada south of which capital city of the Canadian province with the same name?
|
Quebec City
|
bridge
|
hard
|
{
"title": [
"Saint-Jean-Chrysostome, Lévis, Quebec",
"Quebec City"
],
"sent_id": [
0,
0
]
}
|
{
"title": [
"Cap-Rouge, Quebec City",
"Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Est, Lévis, Quebec",
"Saint-Jean-Chrysostome, Lévis, Quebec",
"Lévis, Quebec",
"Sainte-Hélène-de-Breakeyville",
"Quebec City",
"Saint-Romuald, Quebec",
"Chutes-de-la-Chaudière (electoral district)",
"Charny, Quebec",
"Vanier, Quebec City"
],
"sentences": [
[
"Cap-Rouge (English: Red Cape ) is located in central Quebec, Canada on the Saint Lawrence River within the Borough Sainte-Foy–Sillery–Cap-Rouge in Quebec City.",
" It is located on the site of the first attempted permanent European settlement in North America, Charlesbourg-Royal.",
" Cap-Rouge was long a town on its own before being incorporated into Québec City on January 1, 2002.",
" The population of Cap-Rouge was 13,153 as of the Canada 2011 Census."
],
[
"Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Est is a borough of the city of Lévis, Quebec.",
" It was created on January 1, 2002."
],
[
"Saint-Jean-Chrysostome is a sector within the Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Est borough of the city of Lévis in central Quebec, Canada south of Quebec City on the south bank of the Saint Lawrence River.",
" It was a separate town, incorporated in 1828, but in 2002 was amalgamated into Lévis."
],
[
"Lévis is a city in eastern Quebec, Canada.",
" It is located on the south shore of the St. Lawrence River, opposite Quebec City.",
" A ferry links Old Quebec with Old Lévis, and two bridges, the Quebec Bridge and the Pierre Laporte Bridge, connect western Lévis with Quebec City."
],
[
"Saint-Hélène-de-Breakeyville is a district (\"secteur\") within the Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Est borough of the city of Lévis.",
" It is located on the Chaudière River.",
" Prior to 2002, it was an independent municipality."
],
[
"Quebec City (pronounced or ; French: \"Québec\" ] ); French: \"Ville de Québec\" ), officially Québec, is the capital city of the Canadian province of Quebec.",
" The city had a population estimate of 531,902 on July 2016, (an increase of 3.0% from 2011) and the metropolitan area had a population of 800,296 on July 2016, (an increase of 4.3% from 2011) making it Canada's seventh-largest metropolitan area and Quebec's second-largest city after Montreal."
],
[
"Saint-Romuald is a district within the Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Est borough of Lévis, Quebec, Canada, located on the south shore of the Saint Lawrence River across from Quebec City.",
" The district was formerly a town (Saint-Romuald d'Etchemin), but was amalgamated with Lévis on January 1, 2002."
],
[
"Chutes-de-la-Chaudière is a provincial electoral district in the Chaudière-Appalaches region of Quebec, Canada that elects members to the National Assembly of Quebec.",
" The district is located within the city of Lévis, and comprises part of the borough of Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Est (the part that is south of Autoroute 20) and all of the borough of Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Ouest."
],
[
"Charny is a district (\"secteur\") within the Les Chutes-de-la-Chaudière-Est borough of the city of Lévis, Quebec.",
" It is located on the south shore of the St. Lawrence River, south of Quebec City.",
" Formerly an independent city, Charny was merged with Lévis on January 1, 2002."
],
[
"Vanier is a former city in central Quebec, Canada.",
" It was amalgamated into Quebec City in 2002.",
" It is located within the Borough of Les Rivières.",
" Population (2001): 11,504"
]
]
}
|
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