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5a8f608a5542992414482a93
Which genus contains two species of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidecease, Disanthus or Leucospermum?
Disanthus
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Disanthus", "Leucospermum" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Spathantheum", "Ameliella", "Oedistoma", "Macrotus", "Mirocaris", "Disanthus", "Bombyx", "Hyphodontiella", "Leucospermum", "Peltops" ], "sentences": [ [ "Spathantheum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae.", " The genus contains two species, \"Spathantheum fallax\" and \"Spathantheum orbignyanum\".", " \"Spathantheum\" is believed to be closely related to \"Spathicarpa\".", " The genus is endemic to the Andes of Peru, Bolivia, and northern Argentina and is found growing in grasslands in rocky soil." ], [ "Ameliella is a genus of lichenized fungi in the Lecanoraceae family.", " Described in 2008, the genus contains two species, \"A. andreaeicola\" and \"A. grisea\", that were collected from high elevations in the Scottish Highlands.", " The two species have also been found in single instances in British Columbia and Northern Norway.", " The generic name is derived from the Greek \"ameleo\", meaning \"neglected\" or \"overlooked\"; it was originally intended to be \"Amelia\", which is also the first name of the daughter of one of the authors, but this name had previously been used for another genus and was therefore ineligible for use according to the rules of mycological nomenclature.", " \"Ameliella\" appears to have some similarity with the lichen genus \"Miriquidica\"." ], [ "Oedistoma is a genus of longbill in the bird family Melanocharitidae (berrypeckers and longbills).", " The genus, like the family, is endemic to New Guinea.", " The genus contains two species, both of which are sometimes placed in the genus \"Toxorhamphus\"." ], [ "Macrotus is a genus of bats in the Neotropical family Phyllostomidae.", " This genus contains two species, \"Macrotus californicus\" commonly known as California Leaf-nosed Bat and \"Macrotus waterhousii\" commonly known as Mexican or Waterhouse's Leaf-nosed Bat.", " The range of this family includes the warmer parts of the southwestern United States, Mexico, Central and South America, and the Bahama Islands.", " Characteristic for the genus are large ears and the name giving triangular skin flap above the nose, the \"leaf\".", " The California Leaf-nosed Bat inhabits the arid deserts of the southwestern United States as far north as Nevada, south to Baja California and Sonora, Mexico.", " The California Leaf-nosed Bat is of medium size, with a total length between 9 and 11 cm Its most distinctive features are the large ears, connected across the forehead.", " The body is pale grayish brown dorsally with whitish under parts.", " The pelage (fur) on the body is silky, the hairs on the back about 8 mm, on the front about 6 mm long.", " The posterior base of the ears are covered with hair of a woolly texture while the interior surface and most of the anterior border shows scattered long hairs.", " The flight membranes are thin and delicate; the wings are broad and the tail is slightly shorter that the long hind limbs and extends several millimeters beyond the uropatagium (see Bat).", " \"Macrotus waterhousii\" is also a big eared Bat which has ranges from Sonora to Hidalgo Mexico, south to Guatemala and the Greater Antilles (excluding Puerto Rico) and Bahamas.", " This species roosts primarily in caves, but also in mines and buildings.", " This species is also insectivorous (see insectivore), primarily consuming insects of the order Lepidoptera and Orthoptera.", " The mating and parturition times of M. \"waterhousii\" vary from island to island with 4–5 months gestation." ], [ "Mirocaris is a genus of shrimp associated with hydrothermal vents. Sometimes considered the only genus of the family Mirocarididae, \"Mirocaris\" is usually placed in the family Alvinocarididae.", " The genus contains two species, \"M. fortunata\" and \"M. indica\"; the former species \"M. keldyshi\" is now considered synonymous with \"M. fortunata\".", " The two species are found in different oceans, and can be distinguished by the pattern of setation on the claw of the first pereiopod." ], [ "Disanthus is a genus containing two species of flowering plants in the family Hamamelidaceae.", " The type species, \"Disanthus cercidifolius\", was the only known species until 2017, when a second species, \"Disanthus ovatifolius\" was described." ], [ "Bombyx is the genus of true silkmoths or mulberry silkmoths of the family Bombycidae.", " For a few thousand years, people only recognised two species, but then several other less important species were discovered, and the genus contains two tested hybrid species, a semi-natural cross between a female Bombyx mori and a male Bombyx mandarina, and another hybrid the other way around from the first." ], [ "Hyphodontiella is a genus of two species of wood-inhabiting corticioid fungi.", " The genus contains two species found in Nordic countries.", " \"Hyphodontiella\" was circumscribed by Swedish mycologist Åke Strid in 1975.", " Originally classified in the family Corticiaceae along with most other corticioid fungi, it was moved to the Clavariaceae in 2007 ." ], [ "Leucospermum (Pincushion, Pincushion Protea or Leucospermum) is a genus of about 50 species of flowering plants in the family Proteaceae, native to Zimbabwe and South Africa, where they occupy a variety of habitats, including scrub, forest, and mountain slopes." ], [ "Peltops is a genus of bird in the family Artamidae.", " The genus contains two species endemic to the island of New Guinea.", " The genus was once placed with the monarch flycatchers, but molecular and morphometric studies place it closer to the butcherbirds, possibly as a sister taxon to this group.", " The genus is named for the Greek \"pelte\" meaning small shield and \"ops\" meaning face.", " The species have also had the common name of shieldbill." ] ] }
5ac2ec025542996773102650
Were Maurice White and Carol Decker both singers?
yes
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Maurice White", "Carol Decker" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Maurice White", "Carol Decker", "T'Pau (band)", "Wanna Be with You", "Maurice White (album)", "With a Little Luck (T'Pau song)", "Just Dream", "Soul Destruction (song)", "Touch the World", "Walk on Air" ], "sentences": [ [ "Maurice \"Moe\" White (December 19, 1941 – February 4, 2016) was an American singer-songwriter, musician, record producer, arranger, and bandleader.", " He was the founder of the band Earth, Wind & Fire.", " He was also the older brother of current Earth, Wind & Fire member Verdine White, and former member Fred White.", " He served as the band's main songwriter and record producer, and was co-lead singer along with Philip Bailey." ], [ "Carol Ann Decker (born 10 September 1957) is an English musician.", " She is best known as the singer and front woman for the band T'Pau, which had international success in the late 1980s.", " Although Decker's music is mainly associated with the group, she also released \"One Heart,\" a solo single in 1995, to support the centenary of the Halifax World Cup Rugby League" ], [ "T'Pau is a British pop group led by singer Carol Decker.", " They had a string of Top 40 hits in the UK in the late 1980s, most notably \"China in Your Hand\", \"Heart and Soul\" and \"Valentine\", and several hits in Europe, before disbanding in the early 1990s.", " Decker still performs under the name T'Pau at solo shows and 1980s nostalgia concerts, and in 2013 she reunited with original bandmember and co-songwriter Ronnie Rogers for a 25th anniversary UK tour." ], [ "\"Wanna Be With You\" is a song by R&B band Earth, Wind & Fire which was written by Maurice White and Wayne Vaughn and produced by Maurice White.", " Included on the band's 1981 album, \"Raise!", "\" it was released as a single in 1982." ], [ "Maurice White is a 1985 album by American singer and musician Maurice White released on Columbia Records.", " Released on April 18, 1985, The album went to number 12 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums Charts.", " The single \"Stand by Me\" a cover of the Ben E. King classic reached number 6 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks and number 11 on the Adult Contemporary charts.", " Filipino singer Gary Valenciano covered Maurice White's \"Stand By Me\" from his 2008 album \"Rebirth\"." ], [ "\"With a Little Luck\" is a song by British band T'Pau, released as the lead single from their 1998 fourth studio album \"Red\".", " It was written by vocalist Carol Decker, ex-T'Pau rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers and J. David.", " It was produced by Decker, Rafe McKenna and Marco Sabiu." ], [ "\"Just Dream\" is a song by English vocalist Carol Decker of the band T'Pau, released as a non-album download-only single in 2007.", " It was written by Decker and T'Pau's ex-rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers.", " The song was produced by Decker, Rogers and Jez Ashurst." ], [ "\"Soul Destruction\" is a song by British band T'Pau, released as the third single from their 1991 third studio album \"The Promise\".", " The song was written by vocalist Carol Decker and rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers.", " It was produced by Andy Richards." ], [ "Touch the World is the fourteenth studio album by Earth, Wind & Fire, produced by the band's leader Maurice White for Kalimba Productions, and released in 1987 on Columbia Records.", " \"Touch the World\" has been certified gold in the US for sales of over 500,000 copies by the RIAA.", " \"Touch The World\" also marked the debut of former Commodores guitarist Sheldon Reynolds to the lineup.", " The album ended a four-year hiatus for the band, with vocalists Maurice White and Philip Bailey reforming the group, bringing back longtime members Verdine White, Andrew Woolfolk and Ralph Johnson.", " Drummer Sonny Emory filled the drum chair vacated by Fred White." ], [ "\"Walk on Air\" is a song by British band T'Pau, released as the second single from their 1991 third studio album \"The Promise\".", " The song was written by vocalist Carol Decker and rhythm guitarist Ron Rogers.", " It was produced by Andy Richards." ] ] }
5ade63ff5542992fa25da76c
Which record label released the tenth studio album by the rock artist who performed "The Lady in Red"?
A&M Records
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Power of Ten (album)", "Power of Ten (album)", "Chris de Burgh", "Chris de Burgh" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 3 ] }
{ "title": [ "Cancer (Showbread album)", "Houston Publishing Demos 2002", "Chris de Burgh", "Mavin Records", "New Red Archives", "Josie Aiello", "THE IBCT", "Rock Bottom Entertainment", "Empire Mates Entertainment", "Power of Ten (album)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Cancer is a science-fiction rock opera and the tenth studio album by American rock band Showbread.", " The album was released in 2012 through non-profit record label Come&Live!", ".", " \"Cancer\" was produced by Rich Veltrop, who had previously co-produced Showbread's albums \"No Sir, Nihilism Is Not Practical\", \"Age of Reptiles\", \"The Fear of God\" and \"Who Can Know It?", "\".", " This is the band's second album to be funded completely by fans and released as a free download without the assistance of a major record label." ], [ "Houston Publishing Demos 2002 is the tenth studio album by alternative rock artist Mark Lanegan.", " It was released on August 21, 2015 on Ipecac Recordings, although it was recorded thirteen years earlier." ], [ "Christopher John Davison (born 15 October 1948), known professionally as Chris de Burgh, is a British-Irish singer-songwriter and instrumentalist.", " He is an art rock performer who also writes pop-oriented material.", " He has had several top 40 hits in the UK and two in the US, but he is more popular in other countries, particularly Norway and Brazil.", " He is most famous for his 1986 love song \"The Lady in Red\", which reached number one in several countries.", " De Burgh has sold over 45 million albums worldwide." ], [ "Mavin Records (also known as the Supreme Mavin Dynasty) is a revamped Nigerian-based record label founded by recording artist and record producer Don Jazzy on May 8, 2012.", " The label's inception came to fruition following the closure of Mo' Hits Records, a record label owned by the aforementioned producer and D'banj.", " The label is home to recording artists such as Tiwa Savage, Iyanya, Dr SID, D'Prince, Di'Ja, Reekado Banks, Korede Bello, Johnny Drille, Poe, and the DNA Twins.", " The label also houses a roster of producers such as Jazzy himself, Altims and Baby Fresh.", " In 2014, DJ Big N became the label's official disc jockey.", " Wande Coal was formerly signed to the label.", " On May 8, 2012, the label released a compilation album titled \"Solar Plexus\"." ], [ "New Red Archives is an independent record label based in California's San Francisco Bay Area, mainly home to punk rock bands.", " Started in 1987, the label began by releasing punk and hardcore punk records on coloured vinyl.", " Starting in summer 1990 after a re-location from Brooklyn, the label was based out of Hollywood.", " In 1996 The label signed an exclusive distribution deal with Dutch East India Trading.", " By 1998 the label had moved to San Francisco.", " Starting in the early 2000s the label released CDs as well as vinyl, through the distribution company Lumberjack Mordam Music Group." ], [ "Josie Aiello is an American singer-songwriter originally from Chicago, Illinois.", " She graduated from the Academy of Performing Arts High School which was then followed by DePaul University.", " She later relocated to Los Angeles, California, finding session work there, which led her to writing songs and singing background vocals.", " In 1987, she appeared on the MCA Records release of the Andrew Lloyd Webber original cast recording album \"Music & Songs from Starlight Express\", appearing on four of the album's tracks.", " Throughout the years, Aiello has worked on music for film, television, TV commercials, soundtracks, and as a collaborative vocalist for many recording artists.", " Her collaborative work as a backing vocalist spans back to the 1980s.", " In 2000, Quincy Jones signed her to his record label Qwest, which released her debut album, \"Unkunvenshunal Girl\".", " In 2006, the Lady J label released her second album, \"Where I Am\".", " In 2015, her current record label, Breath of Life, released the single \"Elevate\" from her third album, \"Ashes to Beauty\"." ], [ "The IBCT is an independent record label owned by Kris J. Kraus, based in Southern California and started in 2009 by Walter Adam \"Dirty Walt\" Kibby, II, of Fishbone, and Roderick Byron \"Rodcore\" Palmer of the band Year Of The Dragon along with their then manager, Kraus, an attorney, who previously was the road manager for The Incredible Lance Diamond and manager of Rick James's Original Stone City Band, among others.", " The label released the first full-length by YOTD, Blunt Force Karma (Produced by Darryl Swann with Kraus and Kibby as Executive Producers), and the sophomore release by Dirty Walt And The Columbus Sanatation (produced by Kibby with Kraus as Executive Producer).", " Subsequently, the label reissued the debut of Seattle's experimental jazz quartet Uncle Pooch, Conduct Unbecoming.", " The label showcased at South By Southwest in 2009, 2010, and 2011.", " Kibby and Palmer left the label in 2010 after YOTD's tour in support of Blunt Force Karma (to date BFK is YOTD's only full-length release and most likely will remain so as Palmer left the band in 2015), leaving Kraus as the sole owner and operator.", " Kraus then commissioned Uncle Pooch's bassist Shane Smith as the label's Musical Director.", " With Smith providing all musical content and Kraus providing lyrics, artwork, and production the two of the have teamed up to guide the label through its second phase focusing exclusively on underground and uncompromising artists who defy categorization.", " Two more releases by Uncle Pooch, Oneiroprenia (with production by Scott Colburn, Darryl Swann, and Kraus and graphic design by Mike Sparrow) and Sonarchy (produced by Smith and Kraus graphic design by Sparrow) in 2012.", " After a hiatus while Kraus pursued a career as a law professor and Smith worked on demos with various artists the label returned with Smith and Los Angeles underground icon Blackbird contributing a song to the Black Rock Coalition's 25 Year Anniversary Compilation in 2016 at Kraus' urging.", " Smith's band Shane Smith's Karmic Unrest released their debut – \"The Ambivalence Of The Scared\" (produced by R. L. Heyer and Kraus and mastered by Peter A. Barker) – in 2017.", " Uncle Pooch's final album, \"The Comfort Of Violence\", and two releases by Headlock are scheduled for release in late 2017.", " The label plans on re-issuing the debut EP by unsung pioneering black rockers Sky Church originally released in 1993 by Kraus and guitarist Mytch Meadows and remastered by Barker in 2018 for the releases 25th anniversary." ], [ "Rock Bottom Entertainment is a record label founded in Detroit, Michigan in June 1997 by founder and C.E.O., Rafael \"Rock\" Howard.", " Rock Bottom released the \"Blow: Based On True Stories\" album in late 2005.", " The group/label released the most independently sold album in Detroit hip hop music history in 2000, with their album \"Alligator City\".", " Their other artist's continue to make moves while Big Herk releases his \"Over Dose\" album." ], [ "Empire Mates Entertainment (stylized as E.M.E) is a Nigerian record label founded by Banky W in 2002.", " The label is home to recording artists such as Wellington himself, Shaydee and Niyola.", " DJ Xclusive is the label’s official DJ.", " Producers associated with the label include Masterkraft, Jay Sleek, Cobhams Asuquo, Spellz and Samklef, among others.", " On June 18, 2012, the label released its first compilation album \"Empire Mates State of Mind\".", " In addition to establishing a record label, Banky W, Segun Demuren and Tunde Demuren established a production house, a publishing company known as Muzik Men Publishing, and a charity foundation known as the I-AM-CAPABLE Charity Foundation.", " On February 19, 2014, \"Nigerian Entertainment Today\" reported that Skales parted ways with E.M.E following the expiration of his contract.", " According to the report, both parties met and reached an agreement.", " Wizkid left the label following the release of his second studio album and expiration of his 5-year contract." ], [ "Power of Ten is the tenth studio album by the rock artist Chris de Burgh.", " It was released in 1992 on A&M Records." ] ] }
5ae250a35542996483e64976
Man from God's Country is an American Western film, released in which year, starring George Montgomery and Randy Stuart, born as Elizabeth Shaubell, was an American actress in film and television?
1959
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Man from God's Country", "Randy Stuart" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "King of the Wild Stallions", "The Iroquois Trail", "Man from God's Country", "Randy Stuart", "Jack McCall, Desperado", "Fort Ti", "Davy Crockett, Indian Scout", "Gun Belt (film)", "George Montgomery (actor)", "The Battle of Rogue River" ], "sentences": [ [ "King of the Wild Stallions is a 1959 American western film starring George Montgomery and Edgar Buchanan.", " It was directed by R.G. Springsteen." ], [ "The Iroquois Trail is a 1950 American Western film directed by Phil Karlson starring George Montgomery and Brenda Marshall.", " It is set during the French-Indian War.", " It is an adaptation of James Fenimore Cooper's 1826 work \"The Last of the Mohicans\", with significant alterations.", " As with the book, one of the major plot lines in based on the Siege of Fort William Henry and the subsequent massacre." ], [ "Man from God's Country is a 1959 American Western film starring George Montgomery and Randy Stuart." ], [ "Randy Stuart, born as Elizabeth Shaubell (October 24, 1924 – July 20, 1996), was an American actress in film and television.", " A familiar face in several popular films of the 1940s and 1950s, and later in Western-themed television series, she is perhaps best remembered as Louise Carey, the wife of Scott Carey, played by Grant Williams, in \"The Incredible Shrinking Man\" (1957), a sci-fi classic named in 2009 as “culturally, historically or aesthetically” significant to be preserved for all time in the Library of Congress's National Film Registry." ], [ "Jack McCall, Desperado is a 1953 American western film directed by Sidney Salkow and starring George Montgomery, Angela Stevens and Douglas Kennedy.", " It portrays the historical shooting of Wild Bill Hickok by Jack McCall in 1876." ], [ "Fort Ti is a 1953 American 3-D Western film directed by William Castle, and starring George Montgomery and Joan Vohs.", " Written by Robert E. Kent, the film is the first Western to be released in 3-D and the first 3-D feature to be released in Technicolor by a major studio.", " \"Fort Ti\" was produced by Esskay Pictures Corporation, and was distributed by Columbia Pictures in the United States." ], [ "Davy Crockett, Indian Scout is a 1950 Western film starring George Montgomery as Davy Crockett's nephew." ], [ "Gun Belt is a 1953 Technicolor Western film directed by Ray Nazarro starring George Montgomery and Tab Hunter." ], [ "George Montgomery (born George Montgomery Letz, August 29, 1916 – December 12, 2000) was an American actor, painter, sculptor, furniture craftsman, and stuntman who is best known as an actor in Western film and television." ], [ "The Battle of Rogue River is a 1954 Technicolor Western film starring George Montgomery, Martha Hyer, and Richard Denning, directed by William Castle and produced by Sam Katzman.", " The screenplay is written by Douglas Heyes.", " It is set during the Rogue River Wars in the Oregon Territory but features the standard costumes of a post American Civil War western and was filmed on the Newhall Ranch in Valencia, California." ] ] }
5a89c2a15542993b751ca991
Where did Beatrice Helen Beckett's husband serve as prime minister?
United Kingdom
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Beatrice Beckett", "Anthony Eden" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Han Myeong-sook", "Naoto Kan", "Chief Cabinet Secretary", "Prime Minister's Office (Israel)", "Beatrice Beckett", "Prime Minister's Office (Bangladesh)", "Spouse of the Prime Minister of Canada", "Judiciary of the Bahamas", "Anthony Eden", "Deputy Prime Minister of Croatia" ], "sentences": [ [ "Han Myeong-sook (born March 24, 1944; Korean: 한명숙 ] ) was the Prime Minister of South Korea from April 2006 to March 2007.", " She is South Korea's first female prime minister (second female prime minister overall if the acting premiership of Chang Sang is included).", " She was from the United New Democratic Party (UNDP) as a member of the Korean National Assembly (representative) for Ilsan-gab, and is a graduate of Ewha Womans University in Seoul with a degree in French literature.", " She resigned as Prime Minister on March 7, 2007 and declared her presidential candidacy.", " But she did not succeed in the nominations.", " In 2008 she ran for parliament, but was not elected.", " However, in January 2012 she was elected leader of the main oppositional Democratic United Party (DUP) before the April legislative elections and became a member of parliament.", " But the liberals did not manage to defeat the ruling Saenuri Party and Han stepped down as party leader in April 2012.", " In August 2015, Han was convicted of receiving illegal donations at the amount of 900 million KRW, and sentence to two years in prison.", " She is ineligible to run for public office for ten years after her prison term.", " She became the first former prime minister of the Republic of Korea to serve a prison time." ], [ "Naoto Kan (菅 直人 , Kan Naoto , born 10 October 1946) is a Japanese politician, and former Prime Minister of Japan.", " In June 2010, then-Finance Minister Kan was elected as the leader of the Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) and designated Prime Minister by the Diet to succeed Yukio Hatoyama.", " Kan was the first Prime Minister of Japan since the resignation of Junichiro Koizumi in 2006 to serve for more than 1 year, with predecessors Yukio Hatoyama, Tarō Asō, Yasuo Fukuda, and Shinzō Abe either resigning prematurely or losing an election.", " On 26 August 2011, Kan announced his resignation.", " Yoshihiko Noda was formally appointed as Prime Minister on 2 September 2011.", " On 1 August 2012, United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon announced Kan would be one of the members of the UN high-level panel on the post-2015 development agenda." ], [ "The Chief Cabinet Secretary of Japan (内閣官房長官 , naikaku-kanbō-chōkan ) is a Minister of State who is responsible for directing the Cabinet Secretariat of Japan.", " The main function of the Chief Cabinet Secretary is to coordinate the policies of ministries and agencies in the executive branch.", " The Chief Cabinet Secretary serves as the government's press secretary, conducts policy research, prepares materials to be discussed at cabinet meetings, and, in time of national crisis, coordinates ministries and agencies of the executive branch.", " The Chief Cabinet Secretary is customarily nominated as the first in line to serve as temporary Acting Prime Minister in case the Prime Minister is unable to serve due to death or other grave reasons until a new Prime Minister is appointed.", " The Chief Cabinet Secretary's office is located on the fifth floor of the Prime Minister's official residence in Tokyo." ], [ "Israeli Prime Minister's Office (Hebrew: משרד ראש הממשלה‎ ‎ ) is the governmental ministration office with the responsibility of coordinating the actions of the work of all governmental ministry offices, on various matters, and serving and assisting the Israeli Prime Minister in his daily work.", " Among other things, it is responsible for formulating the Israeli cabinet's policy, conducting its cabinet meetings, as well as responsible for the foreign diplomatic relations with countries around the world, and supervising and overseeing the implementation of the Cabinet's policy.", " In addition, it is in charge of other governmental bodies, which are directly under the Prime Minister responsibilities.", " Unlike many other countries, the Office of the Prime Minister of Israel does not serve as his residence place as well, and in addition to his daily work office, he resides elsewhere, at the official residence of the prime minister in Beit Aghion." ], [ "Beatrice Helen Beckett (27 July 1905 – 29 June 1957) was the first wife of the British statesman Anthony Eden." ], [ "The Prime Minister's Office of Bangladesh (Bengali: প্রধানমন্ত্রীর কার্যালয় — \"Pradhān-mantrīr Kārjāloẏ\" ) is the governmental ministration office with the responsibility of coordinating the actions of the work of all governmental ministry offices, on various matters, and serving and assisting the prime minister of Bangladesh in his daily work.", " It is located at Tejgaon in Dhaka city.", " Unlike many other countries, the Office of the Prime Minister of Bangladesh does not serve as his residence place as well, and in addition to his daily work office, he resides elsewhere, at the official residence of the prime minister called Gonobhaban in Sher-e-Bangla Nagor, Dhaka." ], [ "The spouse of the Prime Minister of Canada is the wife or husband of the Prime Minister of Canada.", " Sophie Grégoire-Trudeau is the wife of the current prime minister, Justin Trudeau.", " To date, 18 women have been the wives of the Prime Minister of Canada; Kim Campbell, the only female prime minister to date, was unmarried during her time in office.", " The spouse of the prime minister participates alongside the prime minister in various ceremonial, diplomatic, or partisan activities and may pursue philanthropic or charitable endeavours on their own, although the spouses to date have varied in how actively they sought or accepted the public spotlight." ], [ "The basis of the Bahamian Law and legal system lies within the English Common Law tradition.", " Justices of the Supreme Court, Registrars and Magistrates are all appointed by The Governor-General acting on the advice of the Judicial and Legal Service Commission, which is composed of five individuals who are headed by the Chief Justice as their chairman.", " The Chief Justice and the Justices of the Court of Appeal, including the President, are appointed by the Governor-General on the recommendation of the Prime Minister after consultation with the Leader of the Opposition.", " Once appointed, the salaries and other terms of appointment of the Chief Justice, Justices of Appeal and Justices of the Supreme Court cannot be altered to their disadvantage.", " Justices of the Supreme Court can serve until the age of 65 years and, where agreed among the judge, the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition, may serve until the age of 67.", " Justices of Appeal can serve until the age of 68 years and, where agreed among the judge, the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition, may serve until the age of 70 years.", " The law of The Bahamas makes provisions for the appointment of 12 Justices to the Bench of the Supreme Court, inclusive of the Chief Justice, and for five Justices of the Court of Appeal, inclusive of the President.", " The Chief Justice, as Head of the Judiciary, is an ex officio member of the Court of Appeal, but only sits at the invitation of the President." ], [ "Robert Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon, (12 June 1897 – 14 January 1977) was a British Conservative politician who served three periods as Foreign Secretary and then a relatively brief term as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1955 to 1957." ], [ "The Deputy Prime Minister of Croatia (officially the Vice President of the Government of the Republic of Croatia (Croatian: \"Potpredsjednik/ Potpredsjednica Vlade Republike Hrvatske\" )), is the official Deputy of the Prime Minister of Croatia.", " Article 109 of the Constitution of Croatia states that the cabinet is to be made up of the Prime Minister, one or more Deputy Prime Ministers and other cabinet ministers.", " According to convention, if the governing parliamentary majority is a coalition of parties, all junior partners in the coalition will usually be given one Deputy Prime Minister in the cabinet, with their rank usually being determined by the number of MPs the party has in Parliament.", " The Deputy Prime Ministers are permitted to simultaneously hold a ministerial portfolio while in office, but may also serve without holding such a portfolio." ] ] }
5ab706575542992aa3b8c776
Song of Love starred the actress who received how many Best Actress Academy Awards?
four
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Song of Love (1947 film)", "Katharine Hepburn" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Katharine Hepburn", "Jill Clayburgh", "Jackie Appiah", "List of awards and nominations received by Rekha", "Halle Berry", "Song of Love (1947 film)", "Kristin Scott Thomas", "Cate Blanchett", "Shinobu Otake", "List of Academy Award Best Actress winners by age" ], "sentences": [ [ "Katharine Houghton Hepburn (May 12, 1907 – June 29, 2003) was an American actress.", " Known for her fierce independence and spirited personality, Hepburn was a leading lady in Hollywood for more than 60 years.", " She appeared in a range of genres, from screwball comedy to literary drama, and she received four Academy Awards—a record for any performer—for Best Actress.", " In 1999, Hepburn was named by the American Film Institute as the greatest female star of Classic Hollywood Cinema." ], [ "Jill Clayburgh (April 30, 1944 – November 5, 2010) was an American actress.", " She won Best Actress at the Cannes Film Festival and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role in the 1978 film \"An Unmarried Woman.\"", " She received a second Best Actress Academy Award nomination for the 1979 film \"Starting Over.\"" ], [ "Jackie Aygemang Appiah (born 5 December 1983) is a Canadian-born Ghanaian actress.", " For her work as an actress, she has received several awards and nominations, including the awards for \"Best Actress in a Leading Role\" at the 2010 Africa Movie Academy Awards; and \"Best Actress in a Supporting Role\" at the Africa Movie Academy Awards in 2007.", " She received two nominations for \"Best Actress in a Leading Role\" and \"Best Upcoming Actress\" at the Africa Movie Academy Awards in 2008." ], [ "Rekha is an Indian film actress who primarily works in Hindi films. Hailed as one of India's finest actresses, she made her debut as a child artist in 1966 and went on to appear in lead roles in the early 1970s.", " Since her debut as a leading actress she has acted in over 180 films.", " Rekha has often portrayed strong female characters, while also acting in some arthouse films besides numerous mainstream cinema.", " She has won four Filmfare Awards; two Best Actress Awards—resulting from seven nominations, one Best Supporting Actress Award—resulting from six nominations, and a Lifetime Achievement Award.", " The first award came in 1981 for the Hrishikesh Mukherjee-directed \"Khubsoorat\" where she was cast in a comic role.", " Her portrayal of a classical courtesan in \"Umrao Jaan\" (1981) fetched her the National Film Award for Best Actress in 1982.", " Rekha received her second Filmfare award in 1989 for \"Khoon Bhari Maang\".", " She portrayed the role of a widow who sets out to take revenge on her lover.", " Her negative role in \"Khiladiyon Ka Khiladi\" was highly appreciated by the critics and earned her a Filmfare Award in the Best Supporting Actress category.", " In 2003, she was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award.", " In 2010, Rekha was awarded the Padma Shri, the 4th highest civilian honour in India.", " Other awards won by her include International Indian Film Academy Awards, Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards, Star Screen Awards, Zee Cine Awards, Stardust Awards and Bollywood Movie Awards." ], [ "Halle Maria Berry (born Maria Halle Berry; August 14, 1966) is an American actress.", " Berry won the 2002 Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in the romantic drama \"Monster's Ball\" (2001).", " s of 2017 , she is the only black woman to have won a Best Actress Academy Award." ], [ "Song of Love (1947) is a biopic starring Katharine Hepburn, Paul Henreid, Robert Walker, and Leo G. Carroll, directed by Clarence Brown and released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer." ], [ "Dame Kristin Ann Scott Thomas, DBE (born 24 May 1960), is an English actress.", " She won the Best Supporting Actress BAFTA Award for \"Four Weddings and a Funeral\" (1994) and received a Best Actress Academy Award nomination for \"The English Patient\" (1996).", " For her work in the theatre, she has been nominated for the Olivier Award for Best Actress five times, winning in 2008 for the Royal Court revival of \"The Seagull\"." ], [ "Catherine Elise Blanchett, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 14 May 1969) is an Australian actress and theatre director.", " She has received international acclaim and many accolades, including two Academy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards, three BAFTA Awards, six AACTA Awards, and three Screen Actors Guild Awards. Blanchett came to international attention for her role as Elizabeth I of England in Shekhar Kapur's 1998 film \"Elizabeth\", for which she won the BAFTA Award for Best Actress, the Golden Globe Award, and earned her first Academy Award for Best Actress nomination.", " Her portrayal of Katharine Hepburn in Martin Scorsese's 2004 film \"The Aviator\" brought her critical acclaim and many accolades, including the Academy Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, making her the only actor to win an Oscar for portraying another Oscar-winning actor.", " In 2013, she starred as Jasmine Francis in Woody Allen's \"Blue Jasmine\", for which she won numerous accolades including the Academy Award for Best Actress." ], [ "Shinobu Otake (大竹 しのぶ , Ōtake Shinobu , born 17 July 1957) is a Japanese actress.", " She has won three Japanese Academy Awards: the 2000 Best Actress award for \"Poppoya\", and the 1979 awards for both Best Actress (\"The Incident\") and Best Supporting Actress (\"Seishoku no ishibumi\").", " She also won the award for best actress at the 12th Hochi Film Award for \"Eien no 1/2\".", " At the 25th Moscow International Film Festival she won the award for Best Actress for her role in \"Owl\".", " She has received a total of 12 nominations." ], [ "This is a list of winners of the Academy Award for Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role, presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.", " More popularly known as the Academy Award (or the Oscar) for Best Actress, this award was initially presented at the 1st Academy Awards ceremony for 1927–1928 and was most recently presented at the 88th Academy Awards ceremony for 2015.", " Throughout the past 89 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 90 Best Actress awards to 75 different actresses.", " This list is current as of the 89th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 26, 2017." ] ] }
5abdd4755542991f66106058
Where is Sabine Pedersen's handball club based in?
Ikast
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Sabine Pedersen", "FC Midtjylland Håndbold" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "West London Eagles Handball Club", "Sabine Pedersen", "EK82 Handball Club", "FC Midtjylland Håndbold", "Bristol Handball Club", "Skanderborg Håndbold", "Bath Bombs Handball Club", "Peterborough Handball Club", "Athinaikos H.C.", "Vágs Bóltfelag" ], "sentences": [ [ "West London Eagles Handball Club is a team handball club based in Ruislip, West London.", " The club has men’s and women's teams in the EHA national Super 8 and Super 7 leagues and development teams in the South East regional divisions." ], [ "Sabine Pedersen (born 5 May 1986) is a Danish handball player who currently plays for Midtjylland Håndbold." ], [ "EK82 Handball Club are a handball Club based in East Kilbride, in the South Lanarkshire area of Scotland.", " They play in the Scottish League which is regulated by the Scottish Handball Association." ], [ "FC Midtjylland Håndbold (short name: FCM Håndbold) is a Danish women's handball club based in Ikast.", " They play in the Dame Håndbold Ligaen (\"Women's Handball League\") since 1991." ], [ "Bristol Handball Club is an English Handball club based in Bristol, England and founded in 2006 and playing in the English South West Development League, the second tier of English Handball.", " Although the team trains in Bristol they regularly play their \"home\" games at Wellington's Princess Royal Sports Complex due to lacking facilities in Bristol." ], [ "Skanderborg Håndbold is a handball club based in Skanderborg in Jutland, Denmark.", " The club was founded in 1982 and was the result of a merger between Stilling-Skanderborg and Vrold-Skanderborg Handball Club.", " Currently, Skanderborg Håndbold competes in the men's Danish Handball League and the women in the Danish 1st Division." ], [ "Bath Bombs Handball Club is an English Handball Club based in Bath, England and officially founded in 2015, although the team has existed and played matches for a few years previously." ], [ "Peterborough Handball Club is a handball club based in Peterborough, England.", " It was founded in August 2012, building on interest in handball generated by the London 2012 Olympics.", " In the 2012-13 season Peterborough HC's men's team played in the England Handball East Regional League.", " Peterborough's first win came on 12 January 2013 against Norwich Terriers, Peterborough recording an 18-17 win thanks to a last minute goal by Dan Gammons." ], [ "Athinaikos H.C. is a Greek handball club based in Vyronas, Athens.", " The club is the handball section of Greek multisport club of Athinaikos.", " It is one of the most successful Greek handball club with titles both Men's and Women's team." ], [ "Vágs Bóltfelag (VB) is a Faroese handball club.", " It started as a football club, which was founded on 5 June 1905, but later the sport handball became a part of the club.", " The handball club is based in Vágur in Suðuroy.", " They play their home matches in the sports hall, Vágshøll on Eiðinum in Vágur.", " The football club is now known as FC Suðuroy." ] ] }
5ac2758155429921a00aaf7e
What person wrote the song that inspired Marvel Comics' character Rocket Raccoon?
Paul McCartney
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Rocket Raccoon", "Rocky Raccoon" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Cipher (newuniversal)", "Rocket Raccoon (limited series)", "Bill Mantlo", "Captain America", "Trevor Devall", "Rocky Raccoon", "Guardians of the Galaxy – Mission: Breakout!", "Namor", "Rocket Raccoon", "Guardians of the Galaxy (2008 team)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Cipher (Jennifer Swann) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " The character appears in the newuniversal imprint of Marvel Comics, and is one of the four initial superhumans created by the White Event in 2006 (the others being Justice, Nightmask, and Star Brand).", " \"newuniversal\", designated Earth-555 in the Marvel Comics multiverse, is a re-imagining of the New Universe imprint from the late 1980s.", " The name Cipher actually refers to two things: a powerful extra-dimensional glyph (tattoo) that confers superhuman powers on a sentient being, and the name of the being that wields the glyph.", " Cipher is a new superhuman created by Warren Ellis and Salvador Larroca who were inspired by the original Spitfire and the nature of the Star Brand itself (as an extra-dimensional tool of near-unlimited power), combined with strong conceptual ties to Iron Man." ], [ "Rocket Raccoon was a four-issue comic book limited series that was published in 1985 and featuring the eponymous character.", " It was written by Bill Mantlo, penciled by Mike Mignola and inked by Al Gordon (Issue # 3 was inked by Al Milgrom).", " All covers by Mignola and Gordon.", " The series took place on half world where Rocket and his anthropomorphic allies fought killer clowns with lethal juggling balls and deadly unicycles and who spoke in a stilted language full of alliteration and rhyme." ], [ "William Timothy \"Bill\" Mantlo (born November 9, 1951) is an American comic book writer, primarily at Marvel Comics.", " He is best known for his work on two licensed toy properties whose adventures occurred in the Marvel Universe: \"Micronauts\" and \"Rom\", as well as co-creating the original character, Rocket Raccoon.", " An attorney who worked as a public defender, Mantlo was the victim of a hit-and-run accident in 1992 and has been in institutional care ever since." ], [ "Captain America is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " Created by cartoonists Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in \"Captain America Comics\" #1 (cover dated March 1941) from Timely Comics, a predecessor of Marvel Comics.", " Captain America was designed as a patriotic supersoldier who often fought the Axis powers of World War II and was Timely Comics' most popular character during the wartime period.", " The popularity of superheroes waned following the war and the \"Captain America\" comic book was discontinued in 1950, with a short-lived revival in 1953.", " Since Marvel Comics revived the character in 1964, Captain America has remained in publication." ], [ "Trevor Devall (born November 10, 1972) is a Canadian voice actor, actor and podcaster.", " He worked for Ocean Studios and various other studios in Vancouver, Canada for years, before he relocated to Los Angeles, California in 2013.", " He is best known for voicing Rocket Raccoon in the animated TV series \"Guardians of the Galaxy\", Emperor Palpatine in \"Lego Star Wars\", Pyro in \"X-Men Evolution\", Dukey in seasons 5 and 6 of \"Johnny Test\", and various characters in the Netflix original series \"F Is for Family\", as well as providing voices in English-language versions of various anime series, most notably as Mu La Flaga from \"Mobile Suit Gundam SEED\", Mukotsu from \"InuYasha\", from \"\", Mr. Chang from \"Black Lagoon\", and Aizawa from \"Death Note\".", " He also voiced Hermiod on \"Stargate Atlantis\" and Ravus Nox Fleuret in the \"Final Fantasy XV\" video game and \"\" feature film.", " On camera, he played Sir Atticus Moon in \"Big Time Movie\"." ], [ "\"Rocky Raccoon\" is a song by the Beatles from the double album \"The Beatles\" (also known as the \"White Album\").", " The song was primarily written by Paul McCartney, who was inspired while playing acoustic guitar with John Lennon and Donovan in India (where the Beatles had gone on a retreat)." ], [ "\"Guardians of the Galaxy\" – Mission: BREAKOUT!", " is an accelerated drop tower dark ride attraction at Disney California Adventure.", " Based on Marvel's \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" film series, the attraction depicts Rocket Raccoon recruiting guests to attempt to free the remaining Guardians of the Galaxy from display within the Collector's fortress." ], [ "Namor the Sub-Mariner ( ) (Namor McKenzie) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " Debuting in early 1939, the character was created by writer-artist Bill Everett for Funnies Inc., one of the first \"packagers\" in the early days of comic books that supplied comics on demand to publishers looking to enter the new medium.", " Initially created for the unreleased comic \"Motion Picture Funnies Weekly\", the Sub-Mariner first appeared publicly in \"Marvel Comics\" #1 (cover-dated Oct. 1939) – the first comic book from Timely Comics, the 1930s–1940s predecessor of the company Marvel Comics.", " During that period, known to historians and fans as the Golden Age of Comic Books, the Sub-Mariner was one of Timely's top three characters, along with Captain America and the original Human Torch.", " Everett said the character's name was inspired by Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem, \"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner\".", " Everett came up with \"Namor\" by writing down noble sounding names backwards and thought Roman/Namor looked the best." ], [ "Rocket Raccoon is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " Created by writer Bill Mantlo and artist Keith Giffen, the character first appeared in \"Marvel Preview\" #7 (Summer 1976).", " He is an intelligent, anthropomorphic raccoon, who is an expert marksman and master tactician.", " His name and aspects of his character are a nod to The Beatles' 1968 song \"Rocky Raccoon\"." ], [ "The Guardians of the Galaxy are a fictional spacefaring superhero team appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.", " Dan Abnett and Andy Lanning formed the team from existing and previously unrelated characters created by a variety of writers and artists, with an initial roster of Star-Lord, Rocket Raccoon, Quasar, Adam Warlock, Gamora, Drax the Destroyer and Groot." ] ] }
5ab843395542990e739ec8a5
The Tulsa Golden Hurricane will join an American collegiate athletic conference, featuring how many member universities?
12
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "2013 Conference USA men's soccer season", "2013 Conference USA men's soccer season", "American Athletic Conference" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "1996 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team", "2016 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team", "Tulsa Golden Hurricane women's basketball", "Tulsa Golden Hurricane", "1999 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team", "2013 Conference USA men's soccer season", "Tulsa Golden Hurricane men's basketball", "Tulsa Golden Hurricane football", "Tulsa Golden Hurricane men's soccer", "American Athletic Conference" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 1996 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team represented the University of Tulsa during the 1996 NCAA Division I-A football season.", " In their ninth year under head coach David Rader, the Golden Hurricane compiled a 4–7 record.", " In the teams first season as members of the Western Athletic Conference the team finished seventh in the Mountain Divsision with a 2–6 conference record.", " The team's statistical leaders included quarterback Troy DeGar with 1,336 passing yards, Reggie Williams with 759 rushing yards, and Wes Caswell with 817 receiving yards." ], [ "The 2016 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team represented the University of Tulsa in the 2016 NCAA Division I FBS football season.", " The Golden Hurricane played their home games at Skelly Field at H. A. Chapman Stadium in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and competed in the West Division of American Athletic Conference (AAC).", " They were led by second-year head coach Philip Montgomery.", " They finished the season 10–3, 6–2 in America Athletic play to finish in second place in the West Division.", " They were invited to the Miami Beach Bowl where they defeated Central Michigan." ], [ "The Tulsa Golden Hurricane women's basketball team represents the University of Tulsa in women's basketball.", " The school competes in the American Athletic Conference in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).", " The Golden Hurricane play home basketball games at the Reynolds Center in Tulsa, Oklahoma." ], [ "The Golden Hurricanes are the athletic teams that represent the University of Tulsa.", " These teams are referred to as the Tulsa Golden Hurricane (or variously as Hurricane, TU or Tulsa).", " Before adopting the name Golden Hurricane in 1922, the University of Tulsa (TU) had many unofficial team nicknames including Kendallites (from TU's predecessor institution Henry Kendall College), Presbyterians (from the university's founding by the Presbyterian Church), Tulsans, Tigers, Orange and Black and Yellow Jackets.", " The name \"Golden Tornadoes\" was chosen by TU football coach H.M. Archer (1922–24) based on new gold and black uniforms (rather than the previous orange and black) and a remark made during practice of the team \"roaring through opponents\" (during a season when TU went undefeated, including wins over Texas A&M and the University of Arkansas).", " However, it was quickly discovered that the same name had been chosen in 1917 by Georgia Tech.", " Archer then substituted the term \"hurricane\" for \"tornado\" and a team vote prior to leaving for the game against Texas A&M confirmed the official nickname as \"Golden Hurricane\"." ], [ "The 1999 Tulsa Golden Hurricane football team represented the University of Tulsa during the 1999 NCAA Division I-A football season.", " In their 12th year under head coach David Rader, the Golden Hurricane compiled a 2–9 record, 1–6 against conference opponents, and finished in last place in the Western Athletic Conference.", " The team's statistical leaders included quarterback Josh Blankenship with 1,416 passing yards, John Mosley with 873 rushing yards, and Damon Savage with 752 receiving yards." ], [ "The 2013 Conference USA men's soccer season will be the 19th season of men's varsity soccer in the conference.", " The season will mark the arrival of the Charlotte 49ers from the Atlantic 10 Conference, the Florida Atlantic Owls from the Mid-American Conference, the New Mexico Lobos from the Mountain Pacific Sports Federation, and the Old Dominion Monarchs from the Colonial Athletic Association.", " It will also be the last C-USA season for the Tulsa Golden Hurricane, which will join the American Athletic Conference in July 2014.", " The 2013 Conference USA Men's Soccer Tournament will be held November 13–17 at Transamerica Field in Charlotte." ], [ "The Tulsa Golden Hurricane men's basketball team represents the University of Tulsa in Tulsa, in the U.S. state of Oklahoma.", " The team participates in the American Athletic Conference.", " The Golden Hurricane hired Frank Haith from Missouri on April 17, 2014 to replace Danny Manning, who had resigned to take the Wake Forest job after the 2013–14 season." ], [ "The Tulsa Golden Hurricane football program represents the University of Tulsa in college football at the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) level.", " Tulsa has competed in the American Athletic Conference (The American) since the 2014 season and was previously a member of Conference USA (C-USA).", " The team is currently led by head coach Philip Montgomery.", " Tulsa plays its home games at Skelly Field at H. A. Chapman Stadium in Tulsa, Oklahoma.", " The University of Tulsa has the smallest undergraduate enrollment of all schools that participate at the FBS level." ], [ "The Tulsa Golden Hurricane men's soccer team is an intercollegiate varsity sports team of the University of Tulsa.", " The team is a member of the American Athletic Conference (The American) in the National Collegiate Athletic Association.", " In the last two decades, Tulsa has been regularly ranked in the Top 25 NSCAA Collegiate men's soccer poll." ], [ "The American Athletic Conference (also known as The American and sometimes abbreviated AAC) is an American collegiate athletic conference, featuring 12 member universities and three associate member universities that compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) Division I, with its football teams competing in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS).", " Member universities represent a range of private and public universities of various enrollment sizes located primarily in urban metropolitan areas in the Northeastern, Midwestern, Western, and Southern regions of the United States." ] ] }
5a72bfaa5542992359bc3197
James Bridges co-wrote the script for what movie starring John Travolta?
Urban Cowboy
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Aaron Latham", "Urban Cowboy" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Jimmy Bridges (actor)", "White Hunter Black Heart", "Face/Off", "Urban Cowboy", "The Experts (1989 film)", "Eyes of an Angel", "Adi Hasak", "Perfect (film)", "Aaron Latham", "Two of a Kind (1983 film)" ], "sentences": [ [ "James Daniel Bridges Jr. (born September 15, 1960 in San Francisco, California) is an American actor.", " He is the son of Betty A. Bridges, an actress, and James Bridges Sr. and the brother of Todd Bridges of Diff'rent Strokes and Verda Bridges.", " His three daughters, Penny Bae Bridges, Brooke Marie Bridges, and Rachel Bridges are all actresses." ], [ "White Hunter Black Heart is a 1990 American adventure drama film directed by and starring Clint Eastwood and based on the 1953 book of the same name by Peter Viertel.", " Viertel also co-wrote the script with James Bridges and Burt Kennedy.", " The film is a thinly disguised account of writer Peter Viertel's experiences while working on the classic 1951 film \"The African Queen\", which was shot on location in Africa at a time when location shoots outside of the United States for American films were very rare.", " The main character, brash director John Wilson, played by Eastwood, is based on real-life director John Huston.", " Jeff Fahey plays Pete Verrill, a character based on Viertel.", " George Dzundza's character is based on \"African Queen\" producer Sam Spiegel.", " Marisa Berenson's character Kay Gibson and Richard Vanstone's character Phil Duncan, are based on Katharine Hepburn and Humphrey Bogart, respectively." ], [ "Face/Off is a 1997 American science fiction action film directed by John Woo, written by Mike Werb and Michael Colleary, and starring John Travolta and Nicolas Cage.", " Travolta plays an FBI agent and Cage plays a terrorist, sworn enemies who assume each other's physical appearance." ], [ "Urban Cowboy is a 1980 American romantic drama film about the love-hate relationship between Buford Uan \"Bud\" Davis (John Travolta) and Sissy (Debra Winger).", " The movie captured the late 1970s/early 1980s popularity of country music.", " It was John Travolta's third major acting role after \"Saturday Night Fever\" and \" Grease\".", " Much of the action centers around activities at Gilley's Club, a honky tonk in Pasadena, Texas." ], [ "The Experts is a 1989 American comedy film starring John Travolta, Arye Gross and Kelly Preston.", " It was written by Steven Greene, Eric Alter, and Nick Thiel and directed by Dave Thomas.", " During production there were several uncredited rewrites of the script performed by Thomas at the request of Paramount chief Ned Tannen." ], [ "Eyes of an Angel is a 1991 American drama film starring John Travolta and directed by Robert Harmon.", " It was released in France, Sweden, and on television in the United States as \"The Tender.\"", " It was released straight to video in 1994 under its proper title to coincide with Travolta's bigger name release, \"Pulp Fiction\".", " According to the opening credits, the movie is based on a true story.", " The film was shot entirely in Chicago." ], [ "Adi Hasak is an American screenwriter, producer, and former journalist.", " He is the creator of the American crime drama series, \"Shades of Blue\", which stars Jennifer Lopez, Ray Liotta, and Drea de Matteo.", " The series premiered of January 7, 2016 on NBC.", " Hasak is a frequent collaborator with Luc Besson, and the pair have jointly written and produced two feature films, \"From Paris With Love\", starring John Travolta, and \"3 Days To Kill\", starring Kevin Costner.", " He also co-wrote the 1997 film, \"The Shadow Conspiracy\"." ], [ "Perfect is a 1985 American romantic drama film starring John Travolta and Jamie Lee Curtis, directed by James Bridges.", " The film was based on a series of articles that appeared in \"Rolling Stone\" magazine in the late 1970s, chronicling the popularity of Los Angeles health clubs amongst single people." ], [ "Aaron Latham (born October 3, 1943) is an American journalist who wrote the article that inspired the movie \"Urban Cowboy\" and co-wrote its script with director James Bridges.", " He also co-wrote the book for the short-lived 2003 Broadway musical version." ], [ "Two of a Kind is a 1983 American romantic fantasy comedy film directed by John Herzfeld starring John Travolta and Olivia Newton-John.", " The original musical score was composed by Patrick Williams.", " Travolta plays a cash-strapped inventor while Newton-John plays the bank teller whom he attempts to rob.", " These two unlikely individuals must come to show compassion for one another in order to delay God's judgment upon the Earth.", " This is Travolta and Newton-John's second film together after 1978's \"Grease\", which was a success.", " Despite being a critical and commercial failure, \"Two of a Kind\" yielded three popular singles for Newton-John and a Platinum certification for the soundtrack." ] ] }
5adf888d5542995ec70e902d
E. Howard Hunt and Miguel Delibes, were in the writing industry?
yes
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "E. Howard Hunt", "Miguel Delibes" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "E. Howard Hunt", "L. Patrick Gray", "Frances M. López-Morillas", "The Holy Innocents (film)", "La sombra del ciprés es alargada", "Miguel Delibes", "Castile and León Symphony Orchestra", "Plausible Denial", "The Holy Innocents (Delibes novel)", "The Disputed Vote of Mr. Cayo" ], "sentences": [ [ "Everette Howard Hunt Jr. (October 9, 1918 – January 23, 2007), better known as E. Howard Hunt, was an American intelligence officer and writer.", " From 1949 to 1970, Hunt served as an officer in the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA).", " Along with G. Gordon Liddy and others, Hunt was one of the Nixon administration \"plumbers\", a secret team of operatives charged with fixing \"leaks\" – real or perceived causes of confidential administration information being leaked to outside parties.", " Hunt and Liddy plotted the Watergate burglaries and other undercover operations for the Nixon administration.", " In the ensuing Watergate scandal, Hunt was convicted of burglary, conspiracy, and wiretapping, eventually serving 33 months in prison." ], [ "Louis Patrick \"Pat\" Gray III (July 18, 1916 – July 6, 2005) was Acting Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) from May 2, 1972 to April 27, 1973.", " During this time, the FBI was in charge of the initial investigation into the burglaries that sparked the Watergate scandal, which eventually led to the resignation of President Nixon.", " Gray was nominated as permanent Director by Nixon on February 15, 1973, but failed to win Senate confirmation.", " He resigned as acting FBI director on April 27, 1973, after he admitted to destroying documents received on June 28, 1972, 11 days after the Watergate burglary, that had come from convicted Watergate conspirator E. Howard Hunt's safe, given to him by White House counsel John Dean." ], [ "Frances López-Morillas, née Frances Elinor Mapes (September 3, 1918 – ) is a leading translator of Spanish literature into English.", " She was married to the noted Hispanic scholar Juan López-Morillas from 1937 till the latter's death in 1997.", " She is the translator of numerous Spanish classics, including works by Pérez Galdós, Camilo José Cela, Miguel Delibes, and Jorge Luis Borges." ], [ "Los santos inocentes or The Holy Innocents is a Spanish drama film directed by Mario Camus, based on famous Miguel Delibes' novel of the same title.", " The movie stars Alfredo Landa and Francisco Rabal, who both won the Best Actor Award at the 1984 Cannes Film Festival." ], [ "La sombra del ciprés es alargada (\"The Shadow of the Cypress is Long\") is a 1990 Mexican film directed by Luis Alcoriza.", " It is based on the book of the same name, written by Miguel Delibes." ], [ "Miguel Delibes Setién (] ; 17 October 1920 – 12 March 2010) was a Spanish novelist, journalist and newspaper editor associated with the Generation of '36 movement.", " From 1975 until his death, he was a member of the Royal Spanish Academy, where he occupied chair \"e\".", " He studied commerce and law and began his career as a columnist and later journalist at the \"El Norte de Castilla\".", " He would later head this newspaper before gradually devoting himself exclusively to the novel." ], [ "The Castilla y León Symphony Orchestra (\"Orquesta Sinfónica de Castilla y León\", OSCyL for ahort) is a Spanish symphony orchestra from Valladolid created in 1991 following the disappearance of the Orquesta Ciudad de Valladolid.", " It is based in the Auditorio Miguel Delibes.", " British conductor Andrew Gourlay assumed the position as Chief Conductor in 2016.", " Jesús López Cobos is their Director Emeritus; Jaime Martin serves as principal guest conductor." ], [ "Plausible Denial: Was the CIA Involved in the Assassination of JFK?", " is a 1991 book by American attorney, Mark Lane that outlines his theory that former Watergate figure E. Howard Hunt was involved with the Central Intelligence Agency in the assassination of United States President John F. Kennedy.", " Published by Thunder's Mouth Press, the book chronicles Lane's legal defense of Liberty Lobby, a right-wing political group that was sued for libel by Hunt after it published an article in its weekly paper, \"The Spotlight\", linking Hunt — a former CIA operative — to the assassination." ], [ "The Holy Innocents (1981) is a novel by Miguel Delibes about the everyday life on a farm in Extremadura." ], [ "The Disputed Vote of Mr. Cayo is a 1986 Spanish film directed by Antonio Giménez-Rico.", " It is based on the 1978 homonymous novel written by Miguel Delibes." ] ] }
5a7a69725542996c55b2dd9d
Which movie came out first, "The Book of Masters" or "A Tiger Walks"?
A Tiger Walks
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "The Book of Masters", "A Tiger Walks" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Roger Federer's early career", "Cinderella (sports)", "The Book of Masters", "A Tiger Walks", "Radio tekee murron", "Reveries of a Solitary Walker", "Town Without Pity", "Vedham Pudhithu", "Sua Ghin Gnua", "Starship Highlander" ], "sentences": [ [ "Roger Federer's first tournament as a professional was Gstaad in 1998, where he faced Lucas Arnold Ker in the round of 32 and lost, 4–6, 4–6.", " Federer's first final came at the Marseille Open, which was in 2000, and he lost to fellow Swiss Marc Rosset, 6–2, 3–6, 6–7.", " Federer's first win was at the 2001 Milan Indoor tournament, where he defeated Julien Boutter, 6–4, 6–7, 6–4.", " The most prestigious event finals he was in at this time was the Miami Masters event, where he lost to Andre Agassi, 3–6, 3–6, 6–3, 4–6.", " In addition, Federer won his first Master Series event at the Hamburg Masters on clay, 6–1, 6–3, 6–4, over Marat Safin.", " Federer made ten singles finals between 1998 and 2002, of which he won four and lost six.", " Federer made six doubles finals during this time, but lost the Indian Wells Masters event in 2002.", " The most prestigious events he won were the Hamburg Masters in 2002 and two Rotterdam 500 series events in 2001 and 2002." ], [ "In sports, the terms Cinderella, \"Cinderella story\", and Cinderella team are used to refer to situations in which competitors achieve far greater success than would reasonably have been expected.", " Cinderella stories tend to gain much media and fan attention as they move closer to the championship game at the end of the tournament.", " The term comes from \"Cinderella\", a well-known European folk tale embodying a myth-element of unjust oppression/triumphant reward.", " The title character is a woman living in unfortunate circumstances that are suddenly changed to remarkable fortune.", " In a sporting context the term has been used at least since 1939, but came into widespread usage in 1950, when the Disney movie came out that year, and in reference to City College of New York, the unexpected winners of the NCAA Men's Basketball championship also that year.", " The term was used by Bill Murray in the 1980 hit movie \"Caddyshack\" where he pretends as the announcer to his own golf fantasy: \"Cinderella story.", " Outta nowhere.", " A former greenskeeper, now, about to become the Masters champion.\"" ], [ "The Book of Masters (Russian: Книга Мастеров , \"Kniga Masterov\" ) is a Russian language fantasy film produced by the CIS division of the Disney company and directed by Vadim Sokolovsky.", " It was released in Russia on October 29, 2009.", " The story is based on Russian fairy tales, such as \"The Stone Flower\" and other stories from \"The Malachite Casket\" collection.", " It is Disney's first film made in Russia." ], [ "A Tiger Walks is a 1964 family drama film, directed by Norman Tokar and produced by Walt Disney Productions.", " It is based on a novel of the same name by Ian Niall." ], [ "Radio tekee murron (\"The Radio Burglary\") (1951) is a Finnish crime comedy directed by Matti Kassila and starring Hannes Häyrinen.", " The idea for the movie came from an actual radio program done by sensationalist reporter Usko Santavuori, in which he committed a fake burglary of which local police forces had not been made aware, with the exception of the commander." ], [ "Reveries of the Solitary Walker (French: \"Les Rêveries du promeneur solitaire\") is an unfinished book by Genevan philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, written between 1776 and 1778.", " It was the last of a number of works composed toward the end of his life which were deeply autobiographical in nature.", " Previous elements in this group included \"The Confessions\" and \"\".", " The book is divided into ten chapters called \"Walks\".", " The Eighth and Ninth Walks were completed, but not revised by Rousseau, and the Tenth Walk was incomplete at Rousseau's death.", " The first publication was in 1782." ], [ "Town Without Pity (German: Stadt ohne Mitleid) is a 1961 American, Swiss, and West German international co-production drama film directed by Gottfried Reinhardt.", " Produced by The Mirisch Corporation, the film stars Kirk Douglas, Christine Kaufmann, and E. G. Marshall.", " Coincidentally, this movie came out the same year that John A. Bennett, to this day the last man executed by the U.S. Army, was hanged for raping an 11-year-old girl." ], [ "Vedham Puthithu (Tamil: வேதம் புதிது English: New vedha ) (1987), starring Sathyaraj and Amala is a Tamil movie, written by K.Kannan, who after this movie came to be Vedham Puthithu Kannan and directed by Bharathiraja.", " Charuhasan, Saritha, Raja and 'Nizhalgal' Ravi played supporting roles in the movie." ], [ "Sua Ghin Gnua is a two-player abstract strategy board game from Thailand, formerly known as Siam.", " Another name for the game is Tigers and Oxen.", " It is a hunt game played on a 5x5 square grid with only orthogonal lines.", " One player plays the three tigers, and the other player plays the twelve oxen.", " The board is empty in the beginning.", " Players first drop their pieces onto the board, and then are able to move them.", " The tigers can capture the oxen by the short leap as in draughts and Alquerque, but the oxen attempt to elude and at the same time hem in the tiger.", " Sua Ghin Gnua most resembles the tiger hunt games (or tiger games) such as Bagh-Chal, Rimau-rimau, Main Tapal Empat, Catch the Hare, and Adugo since they all use a 5 x 5 square grid.", " But tiger games technically consist of a standard Alquerque board which is a 5 x 5 square grid with several diagonal lines criss-crossing through it which are completely missing in Sua Ghin Gnua.", " There are however some variants of Catch the Hare which have missing diagonal lines also.", " Another game that resembles Sua Ghin Gnua is from Myanmar called Tiger and Buffaloes which is a hunt game consisting of a 4 x 4 square grid with no diagonal lines.", " Myanmar happens to border Thailand geographically so there might be a historical connection between the two games.", " Another game from Myanmar is Lay Gwet Kyah that is presumed to be similar to Sua Ghin Gnua.", " Sua Ghin Gnua was briefly described by Stewart Culin, in his book \"Chess and Playing Cards: Catalogue of Games and Implements for Divination Exhibited by the United States National Museum in Connection with the Department of Archaeology and Paleontology of the University of Pennsylvania at the Cotton States and International Exposition, Atlanta, Georgia 1895\" (1898).", " It's also briefly mentioned by H.J.R. Murray in his book \"A History of Chess\" (1913).", " It was also described by R.C. Bell, in his book \"Board and Table Games from Many Civilizations\" (1969)." ], [ "Raumschiff Highlander (translated: Starship Highlander) is a fan-created science fiction film and novel series.", " The series was initiated in 1993 by Robert Amper.", " Originally, a fan club of science fiction, especially for \"\" (aka \"ST:TOS\" or just \"TOS\"), and the Star Wars movies, whose members met regularly.", " Some members having experience in filmmaking, the idea spawned of creating material for a movie.", " First episode of the series aired in 1995 on German TV Channel SAT.1.", " Inspired by the success of their movie came four additional sequels at the rate of one per year.", " The movies are a parody of Star Trek and other classics of the genre." ] ] }
5ab344de55429976abd1bc7e
What position did Dante primarily play during the 2012-13 FC Bayern Munich season?
a central defender
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season", "Dante (footballer)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "FC Bayern Munich Junior Team", "1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season", "2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season", "Dante (footballer)", "1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season", "2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season", "2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season", "1999–2000 FC Bayern Munich season", "1986–87 FC Bayern Munich season", "1990–91 FC Bayern Munich season" ], "sentences": [ [ "The FC Bayern Munich Junior Team is the youth academy for German football club Bayern Munich.", " The Junior Team was created in 1902 and restructured in 1995.", " It has educated many players who have become regulars in the Bundesliga and Germany.", " The vision for the Junior Team is \"\"to educate young players so that it will be possible for FCB to keep a global position in club football in the next millennium and its mission is \"to have the best youth development in club football.", " Bayern Munich have to test before the school will accept and you can study free until you graduate if you have a talent.\"\"", " Rosters remain unchanged while players train for their position.", " Bayern Munich Junior Team uses a 4–3–3 formation good system.", " Bayern Munich has scouts all over the world.", " Bayern Munich has developed a \"\"Talent Day\"\".", " In 2003, Bayern Munich started partnering with other football clubs.", " The penultimate stage for youngsters at Bayern is Bayern Munich II." ], [ "The 1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season was the 85th season in the club's history.", " Bayern Munich won its 7th Bundesliga title, reached the semi-final of UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, and finished as runner-up of DFB-Pokal.", " This season was the second season of Udo Lattek's second stint as manager of the club.", " The Bundesliga campaign started 25 August 1984 with a 3-1 victory over Arminia Bielefeld.", " Bayern Munich, 1.", " FC Köln, and Borussia Monchengladbach were tied for first place after Round 1.", " From Round 2 through Round 34 of the season, Bayern Munich were the lone team in first place.", " Qualification for the 1984–85 European Cup Winners' Cup was a result of winning the 1983–84 DFB-Pokal." ], [ "The 2016–17 FC Bayern Munich season was the 118th season in the football club's history and 52nd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having won promotion from the Regionalliga in 1965 after winning the Regionalliga Süd.", " Bayern Munich also participated in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League.", " Bayern were the reigning Bundesliga and DFB-Pokal champions, and therefore also participated in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup.", " It was the 12th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Germany.", " The season covers a period from 11 July 2016 to 30 June 2017." ], [ "Dante Bonfim Costa Santos (born 18 October 1983), commonly known as Dante (] ), is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for French Ligue 1 club Nice.", " Primarily a central defender, he has previously also been used as a defensive midfielder or a left back." ], [ "The 1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season was the 88th season in the club's history and 23rd season since promotion from Regionalliga Süd in 1965.", " Bayern Munich finished as runner-up in the Bundesliga to SV Werder Bremen.", " The club reached the quarterfinals of both the DFB-Pokal and the European Cup.", " The inaugural DFB-Supercup was won by Bayern Munich over Hamburger SV.", " This season was the first season under manager Jupp Heynckes, who replaced Udo Lattek." ], [ "The 2012–13 FC Bayern Munich season was the 114th season in the club's history and the 48th consecutive season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, since the promotion of the team from the Regionalliga Süd in 1965.", " Before the start of the season, Bayern signed Xherdan Shaqiri, Dante, Claudio Pizarro, Mitchell Weiser, Tom Starke and Mario Mandžukić.", " Bayern also added holding midfielder Javi Martínez after the first week of the Bundesliga season at the transfer deadline.", " The club started the season with a nine-match winning streak.", " The club would end the season claiming the Treble, winning the Bundesliga, the UEFA Champions League and the DFB-Pokal.", " Bayern are the first German club to achieve the Treble and are the third European Club to complete the Treble in the last five seasons and seventh ever in European Club competition." ], [ "The 2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season is the 118th season in the football club's history and 53rd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the Regionalliga in 1965.", " Bayern Munich also are participating in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League.", " Bayern are the reigning Bundesliga champions, and therefore also are participating in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup.", " This is the 13th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Bavaria, Germany.", " The season covers a period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018." ], [ "The 1999–2000 FC Bayern Munich season was the 100th season in the club's history.", " FC Bayern Munich clinched its second consecutive league title, its third consecutive DFB-Ligapokal championship, and the 1999–2000 DFB-Pokal." ], [ "The 1986–87 FC Bayern Munich season was the 87th season in the club's history and 22nd season since promotion from Regionalliga Süd in 1965.", " Bayern Munich won its 9th Bundesliga title.", " This title marked a third consecutive championship for the club.", " The club reached the third round of the DFB-Pokal and finished as runner-up of the European Cup.", " The Bundesliga campaign ended with only one loss with no away losses.", " This feat set two Bundesliga records that were not repeated until the 2012–13 season.", " This season was the final season under manager Udo Lattek." ], [ "The 1990–91 FC Bayern Munich season was the 91st season in the club's history and 26th season since promotion from Regionalliga Süd in 1965.", " Bayern finished three points behind champions 1.", " FC Kaiserslautern in the Bundesliga.", " In the DFB-Pokal, Bayern were eliminated in the first round for the first time in club history.", " Bayern reached the semifinals of the European Cup before being eliminated by Red Star Belgrade due to an own goal in the 90th minute of the second leg.", " The first competitive match of the season was the DFB-Supercup on 31 July which Bayern won by a score of 4–1 over 1.", " FC Kaiserslautern." ] ] }
5a8901f8554299515336125c
Are John Collier and Martin Amis the same nationality?
yes
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "John Collier (fiction writer)", "Martin Amis" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "House of Meetings", "Money (novel)", "John Collier (fiction writer)", "Martin Amis", "Kingsley Amis", "London Fields (novel)", "Yellow Dog (novel)", "The Pregnant Widow", "Dead Babies (novel)", "The Information (novel)" ], "sentences": [ [ "House of Meetings, by Martin Amis, is a 2006 novel about two brothers who share a common love interest while living in a Soviet gulag during the last decade of Stalin's rule.", " This novel was written by Amis during a two-year-long self-imposed exile in Uruguay following the release and tepid reception afforded to his 2003 novel \"Yellow Dog\".", " The writing of \"House of Meetings\" \"precipitated (another) creative crisis\" for Amis, which Amis reflected upon in 2010:" ], [ "Money: A Suicide Note is a 1984 novel by Martin Amis.", " In 2005 \"Time\" magazine included the novel in its \"100 best English-language novels from 1923 to the present\".", " The novel is based on Amis's experience as a script writer on the feature film \"Saturn 3\", a Kirk Douglas vehicle." ], [ "John Henry Noyes Collier (3 May 1901 – 6 April 1980) was a British-born author and screenwriter best known for his short stories, many of which appeared in \"The New Yorker\" from the 1930s to the 1950s.", " Most were collected in \"The John Collier Reader\" (Knopf, 1972); earlier collections include a 1951 volume, the famous \"Fancies and Goodnights\", which won the International Fantasy Award and remains in print.", " Individual stories are frequently anthologized in fantasy collections.", " John Collier's writing has been praised by authors such as Anthony Burgess, Ray Bradbury, Roald Dahl, Neil Gaiman, Michael Chabon, Wyndham Lewis, and Paul Theroux.", " He appears to have given few interviews in his life; those include conversations with biographer Betty Richardson, Tom Milne, and Max Wilk." ], [ "Martin Louis Amis (born 25 August 1949) is a British novelist.", " His best-known novels are \"Money\" (1984) and \"London Fields\" (1989).", " He has received the James Tait Black Memorial Prize for his memoir \"Experience\" and has been listed for the Booker Prize twice to date (shortlisted in 1991 for \"Time's Arrow\" and longlisted in 2003 for \"Yellow Dog\").", " Amis served as the Professor of Creative Writing at the Centre for New Writing at the University of Manchester until 2011.", " In 2008, \"The Times\" named him one of the 50 greatest British writers since 1945." ], [ "Sir Kingsley William Amis, CBE (16 April 1922 – 22 October 1995) was an English novelist, poet, critic, and teacher.", " He wrote more than 20 novels, six volumes of poetry, a memoir, various short stories, radio and television scripts, along with works of social and literary criticism.", " According to his biographer, Zachary Leader, Amis was \"the finest English comic novelist of the second half of the twentieth century.\"", " He is the father of British novelist Martin Amis." ], [ "London Fields is a black comic, murder mystery novel by British writer Martin Amis, published in 1989.", " Regarded by Amis's readership as possibly his strongest novel, the tone gradually shifts from high comedy, interspersed with deep personal introspections, to a dark sense of foreboding and eventually panic at the approach of the deadline, or \"horror day\", the climactic scene alluded to on the very first page." ], [ "Yellow Dog is the title of a 2003 novel by the British writer Martin Amis.", " Like many of Amis's novels, it's set in contemporary London.", " The novel contains several strands that appear to be linked, although a complete resolution of the plot is not immediately apparent.", " An early working title for the novel, according to an interview Amis gave with the Observer Review in September 2002, was \"Men in Power\".", " Despite some rather harsh criticism, \"Yellow Dog\" made the longlist for the Man Booker Prize in 2003." ], [ "The Pregnant Widow is a novel by the English writer Martin Amis, published by Jonathan Cape on 4 February 2010.", " Its theme is the feminist revolution, which Amis sees as incomplete and bewildering for women, echoing the view of the 19th-century Russian writer, Alexander Herzen, that revolution is \"a long night of chaos and desolation\".", " The \"pregnant widow\", a phrase taken from Herzen's \"From the other shore\" (1848–1850), is the point at which the old order has given way, the new one not yet born.", " Amis said in 2007 that \"consciousness is not revolutionised by the snap of a finger.", " And feminism, I reckon, is about halfway through its second trimester.\"" ], [ "Dead Babies is Martin Amis' second novel, published in 1975 by Jonathan Cape.", " It was published in paperback as \"Dark Secrets\".", " Amis's second novel—a parody of Agatha Christie's country-house mysteries—takes place over a single weekend at a manor called Appleseed Rectory.", " In 2000, the book was adapted into a film of the same name, starring Paul Bettany and Olivia Williams.", " In 2001, BBC critic David Wood wrote \"Amis' second novel ranks among his most incendiary with its mordant wit, black comedy, and sense of the violently absurd.\"" ], [ "The Information is a 1995 novel by British writer Martin Amis.", " The plot involves two forty-year-old novelists, Gwyn Barry (successful) and Richard Tull (not so).", " Amis has asserted that \"both\" characters are based (if they can be regarded as based on anybody) on himself.", " It is, says Amis, a book about \"literary enmity\"." ] ] }
5abffa135542997d64295983
What canadian author hit the New York Times Best Seller list in 2017, with a book published 10 year prior?
William P. Young
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "The New York Times Fiction Best Sellers of 2017", "The New York Times Fiction Best Sellers of 2017", "The Shack" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Women Who Run With the Wolves", "11/22/63", "1636: The Kremlin Games", "Kill the Messenger (novel)", "The New York Times Fiction Best Sellers of 2017", "Seizure (Cook novel)", "List of The New York Times Manga Best Sellers", "Tad Hills", "The Shack", "Fancy Nancy" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Women Who Run With the Wolves: Myths and Stories of the Wild Woman Archetype\" is a book by Jungian analyst, author and poet Clarissa Pinkola Estés, Ph.D, published in 1992 by Ballantine Books.", " It spent 145 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list over a three-year span, a record at the time.", " .", " Estés won a Las Primeras Award from the Mexican American Women's Foundation for being the First Latina on the \"New York Times\" Best Seller list.", " The book also appeared on other best seller lists, including \"USA Today\", \"Publishers Weekly\", and \"Library Journal\"." ], [ "11/22/63 is a novel by Stephen King about a time traveler who attempts to prevent the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, which occurred on November 22, 1963 (the novel's titular date).", " It's the 60th book published by Stephen King, it is his 49th novel and the 42nd under his own name.", " The novel was announced on King's official site on March 2, 2011.", " A short excerpt was released online on June 1, 2011, and another excerpt was published in the October 28, 2011, issue of \"Entertainment Weekly\".", " The novel was published on November 8, 2011 and quickly became a number-one bestseller.", " It stayed on The New York Times Best Seller list for 16 weeks.", " \"11/22/63\" won the 2011 Los Angeles Times Book Prize for Best Mystery/Thriller and the 2012 International Thriller Writers Award for Best Novel, and was nominated for the 2012 British Fantasy Award for Best Novel and the 2012 Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel." ], [ "1636: The Kremlin Games is a novel in the 1632 series written by Gorg Huff and Paula Goodlett along with Eric Flint.", " It is the fourth book in the series to be listed on the New York Times Best Seller list for hardcover fiction.", " This book reached number 30 on the NY Times list during a single week in June 2012.", " Besides being listed on the NY Times Best Seller list, 1636: The Kremlin Games was also listed on the Locus Hardcovers Bestsellers List for the month of September in 2012 at number 6." ], [ "Kill the Messenger is a suspense thriller by author Tami Hoag.", " The hardcover edition of the novel was first published in July 2004.", " In March 2006 the book was released in mass market paperback.", " That same month the paperback edition rose to No. 1 on The New York Times Best Seller List, No. 3 on the Top New Books List published in Canada's \"National Post\", and No. 4 on the USA Today Best Seller List." ], [ "This is a list of adult fiction books that topped \"The New York Times\" Fiction Best Seller list in 2017, in the Combined Print & E-Book Fiction category.", " So far, the most frequent weekly best seller of the year is \"Camino Island\" by John Grisham with 5 weeks at the top of the list, followed by \"The Shack\" by William P. Young with 4 weeks." ], [ "Seizure is a 2003 novel by American author Robin Cook which explores the concerns raised by advances in therapeutic cloning.", " It debuted at Number 6 on The New York Times Best Seller list on August 3, 2003.", " It remained on the best seller list for three weeks.", " In November 2004 it appeared on the paperback best seller list." ], [ "\"The New York Times\" Best Seller list for manga published in the United States was introduced on March 5, 2009, along with two additional lists for hardcover and paperback graphic novels.", " The three lists are grouped under the \"Graphic Books\" category.", " Deborah Hoffman, an editor for the Best Seller lists, explained that the term \"Graphic Books\" was selected to create an \"inclusive and expansive\" list which can extend to works of both fiction and non-fiction.", " Journalist George Gustines announced, in his introduction of the new lists, \"Comics have finally joined the mainstream.\"", " The announcement was made the week the film \"Watchmen\", based on the comic book of the same name, was released in movie theaters throughout the U.S.", " The Best Seller lists are printed weekly in \"The New York Times Book Review\" magazine, which is published in the Sunday edition of \"The New York Times\" and as a stand-alone publication." ], [ "Tad Hills (born April 1, 1963 in Needham, Massachusetts) is an American children’s book author and illustrator.", " His first picture book, \"Duck & Goose\", a \"New York Times\" bestseller and ALA Notable Book for Children, is about a pair of feathered friends.", " In a starred review, \"Kirkus Reviews\" wrote that “readers will likely hope to see more of this adorable odd couple”—a hope that was realized.", " The Duck & Goose series now contains nine titles, including \"Duck, Duck, Goose\"; \"Duck & Goose Find a Pumpkin\"; and \"Duck & Goose, It’s Time for Christmas\".", " Hills is also the author of \"How Rocket Learned to Read\", winner of the Irma Simonton Black & James H. Black Award for Excellence in Children's Literature and a \"New York Times\" bestseller.", " A sequel, \"Rocket Writes a Story\", was published to similar acclaim, debuting at #1 on the \"New York Times Best Seller List\" and named as a top picture book of the year by Amazon.com, Barnes & Noble, \"Publishers Weekly\", and \"School Library Journal\"." ], [ "The Shack is a novel by Canadian author William P. Young that was published in 2007." ], [ "Fancy Nancy is a 2005 children's picture book written by Jane O'Connor and illustrated by Robin Preiss Glasser.", " The book spent nearly 100 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller list, launching a series that now numbers upwards of 80 books, selling 30 million volumes.", " \"Fancy Nancy\" has been on Publishers Weekly's bestseller list for picture books, was a Children's Book-of-the-Month Club selection and a Junior Library Guild Selection.", " It also won a \"Borders 2006 Original Voices\" award and has been translated into 20 languages, including Hungarian and Hebrew.", " In April 2012, Nancy was featured in her first chapter book, \"Nancy Clancy: Super Sleuth\".", " Books in the \"Fancy Nancy\" series have now spent 330 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller list, and in the fall of 2012, \"Fancy Nancy the Musical\" was produced by Vital Theatre Company in New York City." ] ] }
5ab343c1554299753aec5967
In which county did the Rob VanAlkemade born?
Bergen County
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Rob VanAlkemade", "Teaneck, New Jersey" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Andrew Strong", "Teaneck, New Jersey", "What Would Jesus Buy?", "Rob Andrew", "Rob Orr (politician)", "Rob VanAlkemade", "Rob Walker (New York politician)", "Reagan Dunn", "Beckley, West Virginia", "Rob Bryan" ], "sentences": [ [ "Andrew Strong (born 14 November 1973) is an Irish singer and the son of Irish musician and singing coach Robert (Rob) Strong.", " He grew up in Omagh, County Tyrone (where his father lived while performing with showbands), and Naas, County Kildare.", " He starred as Deco Cuffe in the 1991 cult film \"The Commitments\" based on the book by Roddy Doyle, having been cast at only 16 years of age with a voice sounding much older.", " In 1991 he was nominated for a Grammy Award as a member of The Commitments." ], [ "Teaneck is a township in Bergen County, New Jersey, United States, and a suburb in the New York metropolitan area.", " As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 39,776, reflecting an increase of 516 (+1.3%) from the 39,260 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 1,435 (+3.8%) from the 37,825 counted in the 1990 Census.", " As of 2010 it was the second-most populous among the 70 municipalities in Bergen County, behind Hackensack, which had a population of 43,010." ], [ "What Would Jesus Buy?", " is a 2007 documentary film produced by Morgan Spurlock and directed by Rob VanAlkemade.", " The title is a take-off on the phrase \"What would Jesus do?", "\".", " The film debuted on the festival circuit on March 11, 2007, at the South By Southwest (SXSW) conference in Austin, Texas.", " It went into general U.S. release on November 16, 2007." ], [ "Christopher Robert \"Rob\" Andrew MBE (born 18 February 1963 in Richmond, Yorkshire), nicknamed \"Squeaky\", is a former English rugby union footballer and was, until April 2016, Professional Rugby Director at the RFU.", " He was formerly the Director of Rugby of Newcastle Falcons and has been Chief Executive of Sussex County Cricket Club since January 2017.", " As a player, Andrew was assured in his kicking and defensive skills off both feet.", " Andrew also had a brief career in first-class cricket whilst at University and played for Yorkshire County Cricket Club's Second XI." ], [ "Robin (\"Rob\") Duke Orr (born December 20, 1955), is a real estate businessman from Burleson, Texas, who is a Republican former member of the Texas House of Representatives for District 58, based in his native Johnson County and including adjacent Bosque County.", " The district is located south of Fort Worth.", " He was first elected to his seat in 2004 but did not seek a sixth two-year term in the 2014 primary election." ], [ "Rob VanAlkemade (born 1970, Teaneck, New Jersey) is an American documentary filmmaker." ], [ "Richard Robinson \"Rob\" Walker (born 1974/1975) is the Chief Deputy County Executive of Nassau County, New York since January 2010.", " He was previously a Republican member of the New York State Assembly representing the 15th Assembly District, which includes parts of central Nassau County including Hicksville, Westbury and Syosset." ], [ "Reagan Dunn (born 1971) is a member of the King County Council, representing the ninth district of King County, Washington.", " He was appointed to the council in 2005, after Councilmember Rob McKenna was elected State Attorney General.", " Dunn was elected to his first full term in November 2005.", " He was re-elected in November 2009 with 77 percent of the vote." ], [ "Beckley is a city in and the county seat of Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States.", " It was founded on April 4, 1838.", " Beckley was named in honor of John James Beckley, who was the first Clerk of the House of Representatives and the first Librarian of Congress.", " It was founded by his son Alfred Beckley (US Army general and Confederate militia commander, born in Washington, D.C.).", " The current mayor is Rob Rappold" ], [ "Robert (\"Rob\") P. Bryan III (born June 4, 1971) is an American politician and attorney from North Carolina.", " A Republican, he served as a member of the North Carolina House of Representatives from Mecklenburg County from 2013, when he defeated long-time Democratic incumbent Martha Alexander, until 2016, when he was defeated by Democratic candidate Mary Belk.", " As Representative, Rob was a vice-chairman of the House Appropriations Committee and Chairman of the Education Appropriations Subcommittee.", " He also chaired one of the House Judiciary Committees." ] ] }
5a83c0185542996488c2e4ad
South Tyrone Empowerment Programme was founded by which Irish civil rights leader?
Josephine Bernadette McAliskey
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "South Tyrone Empowerment Programme", "Bernadette Devlin McAliskey" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Frank R. Parker", "Karen Narasaki", "Margo Schlanger", "South Tyrone Empowerment Programme", "Bernadette Devlin McAliskey", "William J. White (journalist)", "A. Maceo Smith", "Queen Mother Moore", "Harold K. Brown", "W. S. McIntosh" ], "sentences": [ [ "Frank Ruff Parker III (May 11, 1940 – July 10, 1997) was an American civil rights lawyer and voting rights activist.", " Beginning in 1981, while working for The Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, he directed the Voting Rights Project, where he helped secure from the United States Congress a 25-year extension of the Voting Rights Act of 1965.", " During his 12 years as Director of the Voting Rights Project, he launched a program to enforce the guarantees of the Voting Rights Act on a nationwide level through litigation and public education, and was a leader in the five-year struggle to enact the National Voter Registration Act of 1993.", " In 1990, he authored an award-winning book on the impact of the Voting Rights Act in Mississippi, “Black Votes Count: Political Empowerment in Mississippi After 1965”." ], [ "Karen K. Narasaki (born April 4, 1958) is an American civil rights leader and human rights activist.", " In July 2014 President Barack Obama appointed Narasaki to serve as a Commissioner on the United States Commission on Civil Rights.", " She is the former president and executive director of the Asian Americans Advancing Justice | AAJC.", " Advancing Justice | AAJC is a Washington, D.C.-based, nonprofit civil rights organization whose mission is to advance the human and civil rights of Asian Pacific Americans through advocacy, public policy, public education and litigation.", " Prior to her post at AAJC, she served as the Washington, D.C. representative to the Japanese American Citizens League." ], [ "Margo Jane Schlanger (born 1967) is a Professor of Law at the University of Michigan Law School, and the founder and director of the Civil Rights Litigation Clearinghouse.", " From 2010-2012, while on leave from her professorial position, she served as the presidentially-appointed Officer for Civil Rights and Civil Liberties at the United States Department of Homeland Security.", " As the top civil rights official at the Department of Homeland Security, Schlanger led the office that advises Department leadership about civil rights and civil liberties issues, engages with communities whose civil rights and civil liberties may be affected by Department activities, investigates and resolves civil rights complaints, and leads the Departments equal employment opportunity program.", " Schlanger's major initiatives as Civil Rights and Civil Liberties Officer included: creating and managing a structure for overseeing the Department's controversial Secure Communities program to ensure that it did not serve as a conduit for unconstitutional practices by local law enforcement agencies in jurisdictions covered by the program; publishing guidance for agencies that receive DHS funding on providing meaningful access to people with limited English proficiency; working with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement on the reform of detention practices; and improving the Department's civil rights complaint process." ], [ "The South Tyrone Empowerment Programme (STEP) is a rights-based non-governmental organisation based in Dungannon, Northern Ireland.", " Founded in 1997, it provides a range of services and advocacy in areas including community development, training, support and advice for migrants, policy work and community enterprise, with its commercial arm, STL, currently concentrating on interpreting and translation.", " It was founded and is led by Bernadette Devlin McAliskey and has been funded by European Union grants and philanthropy." ], [ "Josephine Bernadette McAliskey (née Devlin; born 23 April 1947), usually known as Bernadette Devlin or Bernadette McAliskey, is an Irish civil rights leader and former politician.", " She served as Member of Parliament for Mid Ulster from 1969 to 1974." ], [ "William Jefferson White (December 25, 1831 – April 17, 1913) was a civil rights leader, minister, educator, and journalist in Augusta, Georgia.", " He was the founder of Harmony Baptist Church in Augusta in 1869 as well as other churches.", " He also was a co-founder of the Augusta Institute in 1867, which would become Morehouse College.", " He also helped found Atlanta University and was a trustee of both schools.", " He was a founder in 1880 and the managing editor of the \"Georgia Baptist\", a leading African American newspaper for many years.", " He was an outspoken civil rights leader." ], [ "Antonio Maceo Smith (April 16, 1903 - December 19, 1977) was a pioneer civil rights leader in Dallas, Texas, whose years of activism with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and other civil rights and community groups led Texans to dub him \"Mr. Civil Rights\" and \"Mr. Organization\"." ], [ "Queen Mother Moore (July 27, 1898 – May 2, 1997) was an African-American civil rights leader and a black nationalist who was friends with such civil rights leaders as Marcus Garvey, Nelson Mandela, Rosa Parks, and Jesse Jackson.", " She was a figure in the American Civil Rights Movement and a founder of the Republic of New Afrika." ], [ "Harold (Hal) Kenneth Brown (born 1934) is a civil rights leader in San Diego, California.", " He graduated from San Diego State University (SDSU) in 1959 and became the first African American to hold administrative rank at the university.", " He founded chapters of the Congress for Racial Equality and was arrested repeatedly for protesting against racial discrimination.", " In 2011, SDSU inaugurated the \"Harold K. Brown Civil Rights and African American Experience Collection\" - a historical collection from the civil rights movement, consisting of thousands of photographs, documents and oral accounts, many from Brown's personal collection." ], [ "William Sumpter \"W. S.\" McIntosh (February 2, 1921 –- March 4, 1974) was a civil rights leader from Dayton, Ohio.", " In 1960, McIntosh went to Atlanta, Georgia to observe the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and on February 26, 1961, he led one of the first major civil rights protests in the Dayton, Ohio community.", " He challenged segregation in Dayton before the Civil Rights Movement gained attention nationally.", " McIntosh tried negotiation first.", " If that didn't work, he roused blacks to push for their rights by picketing, sit-ins and boycotts.", " He utilized nonviolent methods to fight for the rights of minorities to work at Rike's department store, Liberal supermarket, and other establishments in the Dayton area." ] ] }
5a8503555542994c784ddad2
Evil Con Carne is an American animated series/spin-off of "Grim & Evil" and sister show of which American animated television series created by Maxwell Atoms for Cartoon Network, and is the 14th of the network's Cartoon Cartoons?
The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Evil Con Carne", "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Evil Con Carne", "List of Evil Con Carne characters", "List of Grim & Evil episodes", "Sheep in the Big City", "C. H. Greenblatt", "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy", "Grim & Evil", "Underfist: Halloween Bash", "Gregory Hinde", "List of Evil Con Carne episodes" ], "sentences": [ [ "Evil Con Carne is an American animated series/spin-off of \"Grim & Evil\" and sister show of \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\", created by Maxwell Atoms.", " The series first appeared on Cartoon Network during the show \"Grim & Evil\", along with \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\".", " The two series later became separate programs in 2003.", " While \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\" runs for six seasons, \"Evil Con Carne\" only runs fourteen episodes and ended on October 22, 2004.", " It was also part of Cartoon Network's series, \"Cartoon Cartoons\", and is the 15th and final cartoon of the series (albeit on when it was part of \"Grim & Evil\", due to the \"Cartoon Cartoons\" brand was temporary discontinued earlier in June 2003; the show itself is considered by some to be a \"Cartoon Cartoon\" regardless).", " An official series finale, titled \"Company Halt\", aired on March 16, 2007." ], [ "The American animated television series \"Evil Con Carne\" features a cast of fictional characters created by Maxwell Atoms.", " The series, which originally aired on Cartoon Network from July 11, 2003 to October 22, 2004, follows the brain of a playboy who wants to rule the world with his general Skarr and his lover, Major Doctor Ghastly.", " Since Hector Con Carne is attached to a bear named Boskov, Hector wants to find the rest of his body parts and take over the world.", " Unlike Maxwell Atoms' The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy, Evil Con Carne lived a short life with only 13 episodes." ], [ "The following is a list of episodes from the American animated television series, \"Grim & Evil\".", " The \"Billy & Mandy\" segments from \"Grim & Evil\" were later featured in \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\" in 2003, during its first season, along with Billy & Mandy's original season one post-\"Grim & Evil\" episodes, while the \"Evil Con Carne\" segments were featured in \"Evil Con Carne\" in 2003, during its first season, along with Evil Con Carne's original season one post-\"Grim & Evil\" episodes." ], [ "Sheep in the Big City is an American animated television series created by Mo Willems for Cartoon Network, and the 9th of the network's Cartoon Cartoons.", " The series' pilot first premiered as part of Cartoon Network's \"Cartoon Cartoon Summer\" on August 18, 2000." ], [ "Carl Harvey \"C. H.\" Greenblatt (born June or October 17, 1972) is an American cartoon screenwriter, producer, and storyboard artist.", " He has worked on the hit TV series \"SpongeBob SquarePants\", and on the Cartoon Network's series \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\" and \"Evil Con Carne\".", " He is best known as the creator of \"Chowder\" and \"Harvey Beaks\"." ], [ "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy (also known as Billy & Mandy) is an American animated television series created by Maxwell Atoms for Cartoon Network, and is the 14th of the network's Cartoon Cartoons (albeit on when it was part of \"Grim & Evil\", due to the \"Cartoon Cartoons\" brand being temporarily discontinued earlier in June 2003; the show itself is considered by some to still be a \"Cartoon Cartoon\" show regardless).", " It follows two children named Billy—a slow-witted boy—and Mandy—the cynical best friend—who, after winning a limbo game to save Billy's pet hamster, gain the mighty Grim Reaper as their best friend in eternal servitude and slavery." ], [ "Grim & Evil is an American animated television series created by Maxwell Atoms for Cartoon Network, and the 11th of the network's Cartoon Cartoons.", " It consisted of two segments which were eventually spun off into their own series, \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\" and \"Evil Con Carne\"." ], [ "Underfist: Halloween Bash (otherwise known as Underfist) is an American animated spin-off special of \"The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\".", " It aired on October 12, 2008.", " The special was going to be the setup for a new series spin-off of \"Grim & Evil\", but the contract of Maxwell Atoms with Cartoon Network expired before moving to Disney Channel for the TV series \"Fish Hooks\" and the special was ultimately the finale of the \"Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy\" franchise." ], [ "Gregory Hinde is an American composer.", " He has written music for animated television series such as \"The Grim Adventures of Billy and Mandy\", \"Evil Con Carne\" and worked on the final season of \"The Wild Thornberrys\"." ], [ "This is a list of episodes of the animated television series \"Evil Con Carne\".", " Several episodes are composed of segments originally aired on \"Grim & Evil\"." ] ] }
5ae773565542997b22f6a774
Where was this the actor born in 1899 who starred in The Tuttles of Tahiti trained at?
London at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "The Tuttles of Tahiti", "Charles Laughton", "Charles Laughton" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "James Gillan (actor)", "Nikolay Bogolyubov (actor)", "Freddie Steele", "The Tuttles of Tahiti", "Charles Laughton", "Anton Alexander (actor)", "Bruce Locke", "Sean Kane", "Miraj Grbić", "Rob Heanley" ], "sentences": [ [ "James Gillan (born James Gillan Paterson) is a Scottish stage actor born in Glasgow, and trained at The Arts Educational Schools in London." ], [ "Nikolay Ivanovich Bogolyubov (Russian: Никола́й Ива́нович Боголю́бов ; October 22, 1899 – March 9, 1980) was a Soviet actor born in Ivanovskoye, Russia and a People's Artist of the RSFSR (1945).", " In 1933 he played in Boris Barnet's \"Okraina\"; in 1941, he was awarded the Stalin Prize." ], [ "Freddie Steele (December 18, 1912 – August 22, 1984) was a boxer and film actor born Frederick Earle Burgett in Seattle, Washington.", " He was recognized as the National Boxing Association (NBA) Middleweight Champion of the World between 1936 and 1938.", " Steele was nicknamed \"The Tacoma Assassin\" and was trained by Jack Connor, Johnny Babnick, and Ray Arcel, while in New York.", " His managers included George McAllister, Dave Miller, Eddie Miller, and Pete Reilly.", " He appeared as an actor in a number of Hollywood films in the 1940s, including Preston Sturges's \"Hail the Conquering Hero\"." ], [ "The Tuttles of Tahiti is a 1942 film directed by Charles Vidor and starring Charles Laughton and Jon Hall.", " It was based on the novel \"No More Gas\" by James Norman Hall and Charles Nordhoff." ], [ "Charles Laughton (1 July 1899 – 15 December 1962) was an English stage and film actor, director, producer and screenwriter.", " Laughton was trained in London at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and first appeared professionally on the stage in 1926.", " In 1927, he was cast in a play with his future wife Elsa Lanchester, with whom he lived and worked until his death; they had no children." ], [ "Anton Alexander is an actor born in London.", " Alexander was the recipient of the Best Actor award for \"The Novel\" at the NYLA International Film Awards 2013.", " He trained at the Bristol Old Vic Theatre School, and his TV and film appearances include \"EastEnders\", \"The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes\" (The Greek Interpreter), \"King David\" and \"Cemetery Man\" - a cult Italian horror film starring Rupert Everett, and hailed by Martin Scorsese as one of the best Italian films of the 1990s.", " He played Hirah in the Emmy Award-winning TV film, \"Joseph\" and Kim Roosevelt in the TV mini series \"Soraya\".", " He worked with Sir Ridley Scott twice in 2013, playing the machiavellian Roccagiovine in \"The Vatican\" and the Hebrew spy Dathan in \"\"." ], [ "Bruce Asato Locke is an American actor born and raised in Oregon.", " Though he wasn't originally a martial artist, Locke frequently portrayed action characters who are, which led to his own career in martial arts.", " He is trained in kempo, wing chun, shaolin kung fu and Choy Li Fut." ], [ "Sean Kane (born 10 May 1969) is a Scottish actor born in Peebles.", " He trained in acting at Queen Margaret College now Queen Margaret University, Edinburgh." ], [ "Miraj Grbic is a Film, Television and Theatre actor born on July 17, 1976 in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.", " He currently lives in Los Angeles, California.", " Miraj graduated from the Academy of Performing Arts in Sarajevo at the University of Sarajevo, where he earned MA Degree in Acting.", " Since 1996 he has performed in more than 60 theater plays on the main stage of the Sarajevo National Theatre.", " He starred in almost 40 Feature films in Bosnian, Croatian, German, Austrian, Italian, Irish, Polish, Turkish, Macedonian, Australian, Canadian and US productions.", " He starred as Bogdan in \"\", where he performed opposite Tom Cruise.", " Grbic starred in television shows such as \"Ruža vjetrova\", \"Lud, zbunjen, normalan\", \"Gang Related\" and \"Viza za budućnost\".", " He lives in Los Angeles since 2013." ], [ "Rob Heanley is an English actor born in Surrey on 12 October 1980.", " He trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Arts from 2000-2003." ] ] }
5ae71633554299572ea546c9
When considering Kelly D.Johnston and Bod Dole, which state was represented in the United States senate first - Oklahoma or Kansas?
Kansas
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Kelly D. Johnston", "Bob Dole" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "United States Senate election in Oklahoma, 2014", "United States Senate election in Louisiana, 1996", "Daniel Webster Senate Page Residence", "Kelly D. Johnston", "United States presidential election, 1996", "United States Senate election in Kansas, 1992", "Bob Dole", "United States Senate election in Kansas, 1998", "United States Senate election in Oklahoma, 2016", "United States Senate chamber" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 2014 United States Senate election in Oklahoma took place on November 4, 2014 to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Oklahoma, concurrently with the special election to Oklahoma's other Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections." ], [ "The 1996 Louisiana United States Senate election was held on November 5, 1996 to select a new U.S. Senator from the state of Louisiana to replace retiring John Bennett Johnston, Jr. of Shreveport.", " After the jungle primary election, state treasurer Mary Landrieu went into a runoff election with State Representative Woody Jenkins of Baton Rouge, a former Democrat who had turned Republican two years earlier.", " She prevailed by 5,788 votes out of 1.7 million cast, the narrowest national result of the thirty-three races for the U.S. Senate that year and one of the closest election margins in Louisiana history.", " At the same time, Democrat Bill Clinton carried Louisiana by a considerable margin of 927,837 votes to 712,586 cast for Republican Bob Dole." ], [ "The Daniel Webster Senate Page Residence, also known as Webster Hall, is the residence for United States Senate Pages.", " The building is a former funeral home and underwent an $8 million refurbishment in 1995, converting it to its current state.", " It is located near the Hart Senate Office Building, giving pages the ability to walk to and from work.", " Pages are required to live in the building during the school year.", " The building has 24/7 protection by the United States Capitol Police both indoors and on foot around the building.", " The United States Senate Page School is located in the basement of the building.", " The residential portion of Webster Hall is staffed by adult employees of the United States Senate Page Program, while the school is staffed by employees of the United States Senate Page School.", " Pages are supervised by proctors, generally graduate students, who are employed by the United States Senate Page Program.", " $780 per month is deducted from a page's paycheck to fund room and board." ], [ "Kelly D. Johnston (born August 27, 1956) is a former Secretary of the United States Senate.", " He served as the 28th Secretary of the Senate and was nominated by Bob Dole, who was Senate Majority Leader at the time.", " He was the first Secretary of the Senate from Oklahoma and the second youngest ever chosen." ], [ "The United States presidential election of 1996 was the 53rd quadrennial presidential election.", " It was held on Tuesday, November 5, 1996.", " The Democratic national ticket was led by incumbent President Bill Clinton, and his running mate, incumbent Vice President Al Gore.", " The Republican nominee for President was Bob Dole, the former Republican Leader of the United States Senate and long-time Senator from Kansas who was previously the vice-presidential running mate of President Gerald Ford in 1976, following Vice President Nelson Rockefeller's retirement from politics that year.", " Dole's running mate for Vice President was Jack Kemp, a former NFL football player and the Housing Secretary under George H. W. Bush.", " Businessman Ross Perot ran as candidate for the Reform Party with economist Pat Choate as his running mate; he received less media attention and was excluded from the presidential debates and, while still obtaining substantial results for a third-party candidate, by U.S. standards, did not renew his success of the 1992 election.", " Turnout was registered at 49.0%, the lowest for a presidential election since 1924." ], [ "The 1992 United States Senate election in Kansas took place on November 3, 1992.", " Incumbent Republican senator Bob Dole won re-election to a sixth term, defeating Democratic nominee Gloria O'Dell.", " Nearly two decades after his failed vice-presidential bid in 1976, this would be Dole's last election to the Senate.", " He would resign in 1996 while running for President of the United States.", " Dole also became the Republican Leader of the United States Senate seven years prior." ], [ "Robert Joseph Dole (born July 22, 1923) is an American lawyer and politician who represented Kansas in Congress from 1961 to 1996 and served as the Republican Leader of the United States Senate from 1985 until 1996.", " He was the Republican presidential nominee in the 1996 presidential election and the party's vice presidential nominee in the 1976 presidential election." ], [ "The 1998 United States Senate election in Kansas was held November 3, 1998.", " Incumbent Republican U.S. Senator Sam Brownback won re-election to his first full term.", " Brownback was first elected in a special election held in 1996, when then-Senator Bob Dole resigned to campaign for U.S. President, after 27 years in the Senate.", " This would've been Dole's seventh term in office had he remained in his seat." ], [ "The 2016 United States Senate election in Oklahoma was held on November 8, 2016 to elect a member of the United States Senate to represent the State of Oklahoma, concurrently with the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.", " The primaries were held on June 28." ], [ "The United States Senate Chamber is a room in the north wing of the United States Capitol that serves as the legislative chamber of the United States Senate, since January 4, 1859.", " The Senate first convened in its current meeting place after utilizing Federal Hall, Congress Hall, and the Old Senate Chamber in the Capitol building for the same purpose." ] ] }
5ae3bdfa5542990afbd1e1c0
how is Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport and Mammoth Yosemite Airport related?
public
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport", "Mammoth Yosemite Airport" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport", "Razorback Regional Greenway", "Mammoth Yosemite Airport", "The Northwest Arkansas Times", "Osage Mills Dam", "Highfill, Arkansas", "CenturyTel of Northwest Arkansas", "South Arkansas Regional Airport at Goodwin Field", "KQSM-FM", "List of Arkansas area codes" ], "sentences": [ [ "Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport (IATA: XNA, ICAO: KXNA, FAA LID: XNA) is a public use airport in Northwest Arkansas, United States.", " It is 15 NM northwest of the city of Fayetteville and 10 NM northwest of the city of Springdale.", " The airport, located in Highfill, Arkansas, is also near the cities of Bentonville, Rogers, and Springdale.", " It is commonly referred to by its IATA code, which is incorporated in the airport's logo as \"Fly XNA\"." ], [ "The Northwest Arkansas Razorback Regional Greenway (usually shortened to Razorback Regional Greenway or just Greenway in Northwest Arkansas) is a 36 mi primarily off-road shared-use trail in Northwest Arkansas.", " Dedicated on May 2, 2015, the Greenway connects Walker Park in Fayetteville, Arkansas to Lake Bella Vista in Bella Vista, Arkansas, while also serving schools, businesses and other cultural amenities along the route." ], [ "Mammoth Yosemite Airport (IATA: MMH, ICAO: KMMH, FAA LID: MMH) is a town-owned public airport seven miles east of Mammoth Lakes, in Mono County, California.", " Also known as Mammoth Lakes Airport or Mammoth-June Lake Airport, it is mainly used for general aviation, but has scheduled passenger flights operated by two airlines, one of which only serves the airport on a seasonal basis during the winter sports season." ], [ "The Northwest Arkansas Times (ISSN 1066-3355 ) is a daily newspaper in Fayetteville, Arkansas owned by Northwest Arkansas Newspapers and has circulation of 17,807 copies.", " It was formerly owned by the Thomson Corporation, who sold it to Hollinger in 1995; Hollinger sold it on to Community Publishers Inc., owned by Jim Walton, in 1999.", " In 2005, WEHCO Media bought \"The Northwest Arkansas Times\" and the \"Benton County Daily Record\" from CPI.", " In 2009, WEHCO and Stephens Media merged their northwest Arkansas papers into a joint venture, Northwest Arkansas Newspapers.", " On Jan. 5, 2015, Northwest Arkansas Newspapers consolidated their four daily newspapers, \"Northwest Arkansas Times\", \"Benton County Record\", \"Springdale Morning News\", and \"Rogers Morning News\", creating the \"Northwest Arkansas Democrat Gazette\"." ], [ "The Osage Mills Dam is a historic dam in rural Benton County, Arkansas.", " It impounds Osage Creek, just upstream of Mill Dam Road (County Road 47), between Rogers and the Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport.", " The dam was built c. 1890 out of coursed stone with a rusticated face.", " It was built to provide power to a grist mill that served the area, of which only a small portion of the millrace remains visible.", " The dam is the only known structure of its type in the county." ], [ "Highfill is a town in Benton County, Arkansas, United States.", " The population was 583 at the 2010 census.", " It is home to the Northwest Arkansas Regional Airport, which serves all of Northwest Arkansas, including the Bentonville–Fayetteville–Siloam Springs–Springdale–Rogers, AR-MO-OK Metropolitan Statistical Area." ], [ "CenturyTel of Northwest Arkansas, LLC is a telephone operating of CenturyLink providing local telephone services to northwest Arkansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma.", " The company was founded in 1999 when CenturyTel purchased access lines in Arkansas from GTE which had been a part of GTE Southwest." ], [ "South Arkansas Regional Airport at Goodwin Field (IATA: ELD, ICAO: KELD, FAA LID: ELD) is a city-owned public-use airport located eight nautical miles (9 mi, 15 km) west of the central business district of the City of El Dorado, in Union County, Arkansas, United States.", " It is mostly used for general aviation.", " It was served by SeaPort Airlines, a service which was subsidized by the federal government's Essential Air Service program at a cost of $1,977,153 (per year).", " SeaPort Airlines ceased operations on September 20, 2016." ], [ "KQSM-FM (92.1 FM, \"92.1 The Ticket\") is a popular US radio station broadcasting a Sports Talk format in SEC country.", " Licensed to Fayetteville, Arkansas, it serves the Fayetteville, Springdale, Bentonville and Rogers (Northwest Arkansas) market area.", " The station is currently owned by Cumulus Media.", " It has been the #1 rated sports radio station in Northwest Arkansas in every ratings book (Arbitron and Nielsen) in total listeners and average share since its inception in June 2009." ], [ "The state of Arkansas is served by three telephone area codes: 479, 501, and 870.", " In 1947, when the North American Numbering Plan was first implemented, the entire state of Arkansas was assigned the area code 501.", " With Arkansas being relatively sparsely populated, this arrangement worked well until 1997, when the phone numbers in area code 501 were in danger of being used up.", " Area code 870 was created in April 1997 to serve the most rural parts of the state (originally specifically not Little Rock metro, Fort Smith or Northwest Arkansas).", " In January 2002, area code 479 broke from 501, giving Fort Smith and Northwest Arkansas their own calling code." ] ] }
5a88087b55429938390d3ed3
Were Trembling Before G-d and Zeitgeist both released in 2001?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Trembling Before G-d", "Zeitgeist (film series)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Trembling Before G-d", "Elle'ments", "Zeitgeist (film series)", "Filmworks IX: Trembling Before G-d", "Sandi Simcha DuBowski", "Schiller discography", "Zeitgeist EP" ], "sentences": [ [ "Trembling Before G-d is an 2001 American documentary film about gay and lesbian Orthodox Jews trying to reconcile their sexuality with their faith.", " It was directed by Sandi Simcha DuBowski, an American who wanted to compare Orthodox Jewish attitudes to homosexuality with his own upbringing as a gay Conservative Jew." ], [ "Elle'ments is the debut studio album by German girl group No Angels.", " It was first released by Polydor–Zeitgeist and Cheyenne Records on 12 March 2001 in German-speaking Europe.", " After winning the inaugural season of the reality talent contest \"Popstars\" in late 2000, Polydor consulted a small team of German-based musicians to work with the quintet, including Thorsten Brötzmann, Peter Ries, Leslie Mándoki, and Peter Plate.", " \"Elle'ments\" is a pop record with an inclusion of styles such as dance, R&B, latin and rock.", " Conceptually, the album centered on the idea of the classical elements, and during that time was compared to the Spice Girls' \"Forever\" (2000) era." ], [ "Zeitgeist is a series of three documentary films released between 2007 and 2011 that present a number of conspiracy theories, as well as proposals for broad social and economic changes." ], [ "Filmworks IX: Trembling Before G-d is the ninth album of film scores by John Zorn.", " The album was released on Zorn's label, Tzadik Records, in 2000 and features the music that Zorn wrote and recorded for the documentary \"Trembling Before G-d\" which was directed by Sandi Simcha Dubowski." ], [ "Sandi Simcha DuBowski is an American director and producer, best known for his work on the intersection of LGBT people and their religion, DuBowski directed the 2001 documentary \"Trembling Before G-d\" and is the producer of Parvez Sharma's documentary \"A Jihad for Love\" (formerly known as \"In the Name of Allah\") (2007)." ], [ "This is a listing of releases by Schiller, a German music project.", " Schiller released their debut studio album \"Zeitgeist\" (\"Spirit of the Time\") on 16 August 1999.", " Schiller has four albums that have topped the charts in Germany, \"Weltreise\" (2001), \"Sehnsucht\" (2008), \"Sonne\" (2012), \"Opus\" (2013).", " Schiller has received two Gold awards and one Platinum award for their albums." ], [ "Zeitgeist EP is the second album released by Spanish/German rock band Frogcircus.", " It was released on the German label Thorshammer shortly after moving from Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Spain) to Berlin in early 2001." ] ] }
5a7ba300554299294a54aa45
Who has written more poems, David Ignatow or Margaret Mead?
David Ignatow
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "David Ignatow", "Margaret Mead" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "The Anthropologist (film)", "Margaret Mead", "David Ignatow", "Margaret Mead Award", "Tales of the Cochiti Indians", "Mead (crater)", "Halving the Bones", "Oedipus in the Trobriands", "Longland (Holicong, Pennsylvania)", "Decker Press" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Anthropologist is a 2015 American documentary film directed by Seth Kramer, Daniel A. Miller, and Jeremy Newberger of Ironbound Films.", " The film follows environmental anthropologist Susie Crate and her teenage daughter Katie as they visit indigenous communities threatened by climate change.", " Featuring commentary from Mary Catherine Bateson, daughter of famed anthropologist Margaret Mead, the film explores how human beings adapt to catastrophic change." ], [ "Margaret Mead (December 16, 1901 – November 15, 1978) was an American cultural anthropologist who featured frequently as an author and speaker in the mass media during the 1960s and 1970s.", " She earned her bachelor's degree at Barnard College in New York City and her M.A. and Ph.D. degrees from Columbia University." ], [ "David Ignatow (February 7, 1914 – November 17, 1997) was an American poet." ], [ "Margaret Mead Award is an award in the field of anthropology presented (solely) by the Society for Applied Anthropology from 1979 to 1983 and jointly with the American Anthropological Association afterwards.", " This award was named after anthropologist Margaret Mead, who had a particular talent for bringing anthropology fully into the light of public attention.", " It is awarded annually but once became every-other-year from 1991 to 1999." ], [ "Tales of the Cochiti Indians is a 1931 work by Ruth Benedict.", " It collects the folk tales of the Cochiti Puebloan peoples in New Mexico.", " The book is considered an important work in the discipline of feminist anthropology.", " Following development of the \"culture and personality\" school of anthropology by her colleague Edward Sapir and influenced by Margaret Mead, Benedict sought psychological patterns in the stories she collected." ], [ "Mead is an impact crater on Venus named in honor of the cultural anthropologist Margaret Mead." ], [ "Halving the Bones is a documentary written, produced, and directed by author Ruth Ozeki Lounsbury.", " The film is shot in color/black-and-white and runs 70 minutes in length.", " The film premiered in 1995 in film festivals such as the Sundance Film Festival, San Francisco Asian American Film Festival, and the Margaret Mead Film Festival.", " Ozeki’s film has been awarded the International Documentary Association Distinguished Achievement Award, the Kodak Award for Creative Cinematography, and the San Francisco International Film Festival Certificate of Merit." ], [ "Oedipus in the Trobriands is a 1982 book about the Oedipus complex by the anthropologist Melford Spiro, in which the author criticizes the research of Bronislaw Malinowski on the Trobriand Islanders.", " The work received positive reviews, and Spiro's criticism of Malinowski was compared to Derek Freeman's criticism of Margaret Mead in \"Margaret Mead and Samoa\" (1983)." ], [ "Longland, also known as the Margaret Mead Farmstead, is a historic home located near Holicong, in Buckingham Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania.", " The house was built in 1845, and is a large 2 3/4-story, five bay by two bay, stuccoed stone dwelling.", " It has Greek Revival design details and features an ornate entranceway with rectangular transom and sidelights.", " Also on the property is a three-story, stone bank barn dated to 1844.", " It has an attached one-story stone ell.", " Other contributing buildings are a two-story, wood frame wagon house and woodshed / garage that abuts the house.", " It was a childhood home of American anthropologist Margaret Mead (1901-1978).", " Her family purchased the property in 1912 and sold it in 1926." ], [ "The Press of James A. Decker was a poetry publishing house once located in the tiny hamlet of Prairie City, Illinois.", " The Decker Press received national attention in the 1940s, when it published work by famous authors like Edgar Lee Masters, August Derleth, Hubert Creekmore, William Everson (Brother Antoninus), David Ignatow, Kenneth Patchen, Kenneth Rexroth and Louis Zukofsky." ] ] }
5a80043055429969796c1ba0
My New Sassy Girl is a 2016 South Korean-Chinese romantic comedy film, starring which South Korean actor, singer, television personality radio DJ and director?
Cha Tae-hyun
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "My New Sassy Girl", "Cha Tae-hyun" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Wonderful Radio", "Jae Hee", "Jun Ji-hyun", "My New Sassy Girl", "My Sassy Girl 2", "My Sassy Girl (2008 film)", "My Sassy Girl", "Cha Tae-hyun", "My Sassy Girl (TV series)", "Sano Sansar" ], "sentences": [ [ "Wonderful Radio (, also known as Love On-Air) is a 2012 South Korean romantic comedy film, starring Lee Min-jung and Lee Jung-jin.", " It is about a has-been pop star who is now a radio DJ struggling to boost listener ratings.", " It was released in theaters on January 5, 2012 by distributor Showbox/Mediaplex, and ran for 120 minutes." ], [ "Jae Hee (born Lee Hyun-kyun on May 25, 1980) is a South Korean actor.", " He is best known for his leading roles in the 2004 arthouse film \"3-Iron\" and the 2005 television series \"Sassy Girl Chun-hyang\"." ], [ "Jun Ji-hyun (born Wang Ji-hyun on 30 October 1981), also known as Gianna Jun, is a South Korean actress.", " She rose to fame for her role as The Girl in the romantic comedy \"My Sassy Girl\" (2001), one of the highest-grossing Korean comedies of all time.", " Other notable films include \"Il Mare\" (2000), \"Windstruck\" (2004), \"The Thieves\" (2012), \"The Berlin File\" (2013) and \"Assassination\" (2015)." ], [ "My New Sassy Girl () () is a 2016 South Korean-Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Joh Keun-shik, and starring Cha Tae-hyun and Victoria Song.", " This film, a sequel to \"My Sassy Girl\" (2001), was released in China on April 22, 2016 and released in South Korea on May 12, 2016." ], [ "My Sassy Girl 2 (Chinese: 我的野蛮女友2) is a 2010 Chinese romantic comedy film directed by Joe Ma and starring Lynn Hung, Leon Jay Williams, He Jiong, Abby Feng and Bosco Wong.", " The film is an unofficial sequel of the 2001 South Korean film \"My Sassy Girl\".", " It was released on November 5, 2010." ], [ "My Sassy Girl is a 2008 American remake of the 2001 South Korean romantic-comedy \"My Sassy Girl\".", " It stars Elisha Cuthbert and Jesse Bradford and was directed by Yann Samuell.", " Both films are based on a true story told in a series of blog posts written by Kim Ho-sik, who later adapted them into a fictional novel.", " The film is set in New York City's Central Park and Upper East Side.", " Samuell, describes the film as \"a fable about destiny, \" while Bradford described it as \"a romantic comedy about how they pull each other to a more healthy place by virtue of their relationship.\"" ], [ "My Sassy Girl (Korean: 엽기적인 그녀 ; literally, \"That Bizarre Girl\") is a 2001 South Korean romantic comedy film directed by Kwak Jae-yong, starring Jun Ji-hyun and Cha Tae-hyun." ], [ "Cha Tae-hyun (born March 25, 1976) is a South Korean actor, singer, television personality radio DJ and director.", " He is best known for his lead roles in the box-office hit comedies \"My Sassy Girl\" (2001), \"Scandal Makers\" (2008) and \"Hello Ghost\" (2010) as well as the television series \"Jeon Woo-chi\" (2012) and \"The Producers\" (2015).", " He made his directorial debut with the variety-drama \"Hit the Top\" (2017), in which he also stars." ], [ "My Sassy Girl (Hangul: 엽기적인 그녀 ; RR: \"Yeopgijeogin Geunyeo \" ) is a 2017 South Korean television drama starring Joo Won, Oh Yeon-seo, Lee Jung-shin and Kim Yoon-hye, based on the 2001 South Korean movie \"My Sassy Girl\" by Kwak Jae-yong, but during Joseon period.", " It aired on SBS from May 29 to July 18, 2017 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 22:00 (KST) time slot for 32 episodes." ], [ "Sano Sansar (Nepali: सानो संसार , translation: Small World) is a 2008 Nepali romantic comedy film directed by Alok Nembang.", " The film has a massive star cast which includes Neer Shah and newcomers Mahesh Shakya (popularly known Karma), Jiwan Luitel and Namrata Shrestha.", " Sano Sansar is director Alok Nembang's directorial debut and is the second Nepali HD movie made after \"Kagbeni\".", " The film is heavily influenced by the Korean movie \"My Sassy Girl\" and the English-language movie \"You've Got Mail\"." ] ] }
5a7e1b3c55429965cec5ea6a
Bebe Rexha was a singer who guested on the David Guetta song that was produced by which Dutch DJ?
Afrojack
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Bebe Rexha", "Hey Mama (David Guetta song)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "The World Is Mine (David Guetta song)", "I Can't Stop Drinking About You", "Play Hard", "Bebe Rexha", "Listen (David Guetta album)", "Hey Mama (David Guetta song)", "Just for One Day (Heroes)", "Me, Myself & I (G-Eazy and Bebe Rexha song)", "No Broken Hearts", "Titanium (song)" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"The World Is Mine\" is a song by French DJ David Guetta, featuring vocals from singer JD Davis.", " The track was released as the third single from Guetta's second studio album, \"Guetta Blaster\" on 22 November 2004.", " It contains prominent samples from the Simple Minds song \"Someone Somewhere in Summertime\".", " Three years later, in 2007, the track was released as a single in the United States as the follow-up to \"Love Don't Let Me Go (Walking Away)\", along with the \"Guetta Blaster\" album.", " Thanks in part to support from Dance radio outlets like BPM, \"The World is Mine\" would end up giving Guetta his first number-one single on the \"Billboard\" Hot Dance Airplay chart in June 2007.", " The track was also the first single and only single from \"Guetta Blaster\" to be released in the United Kingdom.", " A music video for the track exists, where Guetta appears only for one second." ], [ "\"I Can't Stop Drinking About You\" is the debut solo single by American singer-songwriter Bebe Rexha.", " It also serves as the first single off the singer's first extended play \"I Don't Wanna Grow Up\", which was released in May 2015.", " The song tells of the singer processing her sadness and anger over a breakup through heavy drinking.", " The song received positive reviews, with many critics complimenting Rexha's vocals and the instrumental on the track.", " The track did not enter the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 but peaked at number 15 on the Bubbling Under chart, which serves as a 25-song quasi-extension to the Hot 100." ], [ "\"Play Hard\" is a song by French DJ and record producer David Guetta, featuring vocals from singers Ne-Yo and Akon, from the re-release of Guetta's fifth studio album, \"Nothing but the Beat\".", " This is the second collaboration between David Guetta and Akon since Sexy Chick in 2009.", " All three artists co-wrote the song with Frédéric Riesterer and Giorgio Tuinfort, both of whom produced the song with Guetta.", " Akon's vocals were written and recorded at Sonic Vista Studios in Ibiza in July 2012.", " The song samples the 1999 Eurodance song \"Better Off Alone\" by Alice Deejay and \"In my Dreams (XXL Remix)\" by Noemi.", " \"Play Hard\" peaked at number six on the UK Singles Chart, thus becoming his fourteenth top 10 hit in the UK as a lead artist.", " It also charted within the top 40 of the charts in several other countries." ], [ "Bleta \"Bebe\" Rexha ( ; ] ; born August 30, 1989) is an American singer, songwriter and record producer.", " She is best known as a featured guest vocalist on several \"Billboard\" Hot 100 charting songs, such as G-Eazy's \"Me, Myself & I\", David Guetta's \"Hey Mama\", Martin Garrix's \"In the Name of Love\" and Cash Cash's \"Take Me Home\".", " She also co-wrote the chart-topping Eminem and Rihanna single \"The Monster\", among others.", " In March 2016, she released the single \"No Broken Hearts\", featuring Nicki Minaj. \"", "I Got You\" was released as the lead single from her EP \"\". \"", "The Way I Are (Dance with Somebody)\" was released as the lead single from her third EP \"\"." ], [ "Listen is the sixth studio album by French DJ and record producer David Guetta.", " It was released on 21 November 2014.", " It features collaborations with artists from the R&B, hip hop, alternative rock and pop worlds such as Sam Martin, Emeli Sandé, The Script, Nicki Minaj, John Legend, Nico & Vinz, Ryan Tedder (the lead singer of pop rock band OneRepublic), Sia, Magic!", ", Bebe Rexha, South African male choral group Ladysmith Black Mambazo, Ms. Dynamite, Elliphant, Birdy, Jaymes Young, Sonny Wilson, Vassy, and Skylar Grey.", " It also features additional production from Guetta's frequent collaborator Giorgio Tuinfort, Avicii, Afrojack, Nicky Romero, Showtek, and Stadiumx among others, with additional writing credits from Austin Bisnow, Jason Evigan, Julie Frost, and The-Dream among others." ], [ "\"Hey Mama\" is a song by French DJ and record producer David Guetta, featuring vocals from Nicki Minaj and Bebe Rexha, as well as production from Dutch DJ and producer Afrojack.", " The song was released on 16 March 2015 as the fourth single from Guetta's sixth studio album, \"Listen\" (2014)." ], [ "\"Just for One Day (Heroes)\" is a house song performed by French DJ David Guetta, and featuring vocals from singer David Bowie.", " The song was released as the lead single from Guetta's compilation album, \"Fuck Me I'm Famous 2003\" in June 2003, and was also credited as the fifth single from his debut studio album, \"Just a Little More Love\".", " The song contains a sample from Bowie's 1970s track, \"Heroes\".", " The track was officially credited to 'David Guetta vs. Bowie'.", " It peaked at No. 73 on the UK Singles Chart in July 2003.", " The music video for \"Just for One Day (Heroes)\" can be found on YouTube.", " It features a group of people partying at a rave, with Guetta performing the track in the background." ], [ "\"Me, Myself & I\" is a song by American rapper G-Eazy and American singer Bebe Rexha, billed together as \"G-Eazy x Bebe Rexha\".", " It was released on October 14, 2015, as the first single for his second studio album \"When It's Dark Out\".", " \"Me, Myself & I\" was written by Bebe Rexha, G-Eazy, Lauren Christy, TMS and Michael Keenan.", " The song was originally produced by Bebe Rexha and TMS and re-produced by Michael Keenan, with additional production by Christoph Andersson and G-Eazy.", " It is so far the highest-charting single for both G-Eazy and Bebe Rexha, peaking at number 7 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100.", " It is featured in the \"NBA 2K17\" soundtrack." ], [ "\"No Broken Hearts\" is a song recorded by American singer Bebe Rexha.", " It features the vocals from American rapper Nicki Minaj.", " It was released on March 16, 2016 and was originally intended as the lead single from her second EP, \"\"; however it is no longer on the standard track list.", " It premiered on the \"Elvis Duran Show\" on NYC's Z100.", " The song is penned by Bebe Rexha, Nicki Minaj, Koko LaRoo, Kgaugelo Nalane and Jacob Kasher Hindlin and produced by The Invisible Men and Saltwives." ], [ "\"Titanium\" is a song by French DJ and music producer David Guetta, featuring vocals by Australian recording artist Sia.", " Taken from Guetta's fifth studio album, \"Nothing but the Beat\", the song was written by Sia, David Guetta, Giorgio Tuinfort and Afrojack.", " Production was also handled by Guetta, Tuinfort and Afrojack.", " \"Titanium\" was initially released for digital download on August 8, 2011, as the first of four promotional singles from the album.", " It was later released as the album's fourth single in December 2011.", " The song originally featured the vocals of American recording artist Mary J. Blige, whose version of the song leaked online in July 2011." ] ] }
5a7e48c5554299495941997e
Tiendesitas is a part of an interim business district with an area of more than what?
100 ha
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Tiendesitas", "Tiendesitas", "Ortigas Center", "Ortigas Center" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 4, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Houston Energy Corridor", "Tiendesitas", "New Belgrade", "Bloomington Central Business District", "La Part-Dieu", "Ortigas Center", "Central Business District, Saskatoon", "Downtown McAllen", "Pendleton Historic District (Pendleton, Indiana)", "Southbank, Victoria" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Energy Corridor is a business district in Greater Houston, Texas, located on the west side of the metropolitan area between Beltway 8 and the Grand Parkway.", " The district straddles a 7 mi stretch of Interstate 10 (the Katy Freeway) from Kirkwood Road westward to Barker Cypress Road and extends south along Eldridge Parkway to Briar Forest Drive.", " Parts of the district overlap with the Memorial area of Houston.", " The district is located north of Westchase, another major business district of Houston, and east of Greater Katy." ], [ "Tiendesitas (\"a collection of little stores\") is a shopping complex located along the C-5 road corner Eulogio Rodriguez, Jr.", " Avenue in Ugong, Pasig.", " It began its operations on September 26, 2005 and was developed by Ortigas & Company Limited Partnership (OCLP).", " It rivals the highly successful and world-renowned Chatuchak Market of Bangkok.", " Constructed at a cost of P200 million, Tiendesitas is a part of Frontera Verde, an interim 18.5 hectare Ortigas Center development project.", " The complex offers more than 300 parking slots, and is served by jeepneys on C-5 and by buses which stop a short walk from the Tiendesitas gate." ], [ "New Belgrade (Serbian: Нови Београд\"/Novi Beograd\" , ] ) is an urban municipality of the city of Belgrade.", " It is the central business district in Serbia and one of the major ones in Southeast Europe.", " It was a planned municipality, built since 1948 in a previously uninhabited area on the left bank of the Sava River, opposite old Belgrade.", " In recent years, it has become the central business district of Belgrade and its fastest developing area, with many businesses moving to the new part of the city, due to more modern infrastructure and larger available space.", " With 212,104 inhabitants, it is the second most populous municipality of Serbia after Novi Sad." ], [ "The Bloomington Central Business District is a historic district in downtown Bloomington, Illinois.", " The district includes roughly twelve square blocks of the city and encompasses 140 buildings, 118 of which are contributing buildings to the district's historic character.", " The 1901 McLean County Courthouse, the center of government of McLean County, is the focal point of the district.", " The other buildings in the district were built between 1842 and 1942 and are primarily commercial.", " The Miller-Davis Law Buildings, two of the oldest buildings in the district, were built in 1843 and represent the early period of Bloomington's development.", " Bloomington's commercial core grew rapidly during the 1850s and 1860s after two railroads opened in the city; while the 1854 Gridley Bank is the only surviving pre-1857 building from this period, several more remain from the later part of the boom.", " The city continued to grow, and its business district continued to expand, from 1860 until 1900; however, a fire destroyed much of its downtown in 1900.", " Several buildings in the district date from the rebuilding period of the early 1900s." ], [ "The district of La Part-Dieu is the central business district of Lyon, located in its 3rd arrondissement.", " It is the second most important area of the city after the Presqu'île.", " This district is the second-largest business district of France after La Défense in the Paris area, with over 1,650,000m² of office space and services and more than 55,000 jobs.", " Located east of the Rhone, Part-Dieu is a major transport and commercial gateway for Europe, as the very busy Lyon-Part-Dieu railway station is located in the district.", " The shopping mall is one of the largest shopping malls in all of Europe." ], [ "Ortigas Center is a financial and central business district located at the boundaries of Pasig, Mandaluyong, and Quezon City in the Philippines.", " With an area of more than 100 ha , it is Metro Manila's second most important business district after the Makati CBD.", " It is governed by Ortigas Center Association, Inc." ], [ "The Central Business District is one of seven development districts in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.", " The central business district is Ward 6 of a Mayor-Council government represented by councillor Cynthia Block.", " Formerly called West Saskatoon, this area arose when the steam engines built their pumping stations on the lower west bank of the South Saskatchewan River.", " Retail enterprises sprang up around the newly created train station and rail yards.", " The city of Saskatoon's Central Business District has shopping malls and boutiques." ], [ "Downtown McAllen is the main business district in McAllen, Texas.", " U.S. Interstate 2 runs directly south of the downtown area.", " The City's Central Business District and encompasses the area west of 10th street, east of Bicentennical, south of Hackberry and north of Interstate 2.", " This area thrives from over 250 retail businesses, the Federal building Bentsen tower, McAllen city Hall, the Mexican Consulate, the Honduran Consulate, the Guatemalan Consulate, Medical offices, banks, the City's Bus Terminal McAllen Central Station and Downtown Parking Garage.", " It is estimated that 5,516,000 pedestrians visit the Central Business District.", " The two tallest towers in the area are the Chase Tower and the Bentson Tower.", " 17th Street in Downtown is lined with many bars, pubs, lounges, restaurants, and music venues.", " It is also home to the historic Cine El Rey." ], [ "The Pendleton Historic District is a national historic district located at Pendleton, Madison County, Indiana.", " Sites of interest include a relatively intact 19th-century business district, Fall Creek Park, the Grey Goose Inn (built in 1820), and a large variety of homes in Federal, Greek Revival, and American Craftsman styles.", " The structures within the district are described in detail in the 1984 Madison County Interim Report, which was part of the Indiana Historical Sites and Structures Inventory (IHSSI).", " The historic district includes the original 1821 plat by Thomas M. Pendleton and several of the subsequent plat additions." ], [ "Southbank is an inner urban neighbourhood of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 1 km south of Melbourne's central business district.", " Its local government area are the Cities of Melbourne and Port Phillip.", " At the 2011 Census, Southbank had a population of 11,235.", " Its northernmost area is considered part of the Central Business District and Central Activities District of the City.", " Southbank is bordered to the north by the Yarra River, and to the east by St Kilda Road.", " Southbank's southern and western borders are bounded by Dorcas Street, Kings Way, the West Gate Freeway and Montague Street." ] ] }
5a85f35a5542991dd0999ed4
Basil LeFlore was governor of the Choctaw nation after it moved to what U.S. temporary land area?
Indian Territory
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Basil LeFlore", "Indian Territory" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Wheelock Academy", "Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek", "Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma", "Red Shoes (Choctaw chief)", "Greenwood LeFlore", "Basil LeFlore", "Indian Territory", "Choctaw Trail of Tears", "Choctaw in the American Civil War", "McCurtain County, Oklahoma" ], "sentences": [ [ "Wheelock Academy was the model academy for the five civilized tribes' academies.", " It was started as a missionary school for Choctaw girls, and is still owned by the Choctaw nation.", " The school closed in 1955 and the only remaining Choctaw school Jones Academy became coeducational.", " The site is located 3 miles east of Millerton in McCurtain County, Oklahoma.", " It is owned by the Choctaw Nation and is administered by the Bureau of Indian Affairs." ], [ "The Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek was a treaty signed on September 27, 1830, and proclaimed on February 24, 1831, between the Choctaw American Indian tribe and the United States Government.", " This was the first removal treaty carried into effect under the Indian Removal Act.", " The treaty ceded about 11 million acres (45,000 km) of the Choctaw Nation in what is now Mississippi in exchange for about 15 million acres (61,000 km) in the Indian territory, now the state of Oklahoma.", " The principal Choctaw negotiators were Chief Greenwood LeFlore, Musholatubbee, and Nittucachee; the U.S. negotiators were Colonel John Coffee and Secretary of War John Eaton." ], [ "The Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma (commonly referred to as the Choctaw Nation) is a federally recognized Native American tribe with a tribal jurisdictional area comprising twelve tribal districts.", " The Choctaw Nation maintains a special relationship with both the United States and Oklahoma governments." ], [ "Red Shoes was a Choctaw chief who dared to travel through Creek territory, despite the Creeks warning to the Choctaw Nation pinned down in Louisiana when a meeting of Indian chiefs was announced in South Carolina in the 1740s.", " Thus ensuring the survival of the Choctaw Nation by obtaining British supply lines.", " As the Choctaw were under siege from Creeks and unable to get defensive supplies from the famished French settlements.", " The French countered by arranging the assassination of Red Shoes.", " He was known in French as \"le Soulier Rouge\".", " He is also known as \"Red Moccasin\"." ], [ "Greenwood LeFlore or Greenwood Le Fleur (June 3, 1800 – August 31, 1865) was elected Principal Chief of the Choctaw in 1830 before removal.", " Before that, the nation was governed by three district chiefs and a council of chiefs.", " A wealthy and regionally influential Choctaw of mixed-race, who belonged to the Choctaw elite due to his mother's rank, LeFlore had many connections in state and federal government.", " In 1830 LeFlore led other chiefs in signing the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek, which ceded the remaining Choctaw lands in Mississippi to the US government and agreed to removal to Indian Territory.", " It also provided that Choctaw who chose to stay in Mississippi would have reserved lands, but the United States government failed to follow through on this provision." ], [ "Basil LeFlore (born near Carrollton, Mississippi, in 1811; died in Goodland, Indian Territory, 15 October 1886) was governor of the Choctaw nation after it removed to Indian Territory.", " He served from 1860 to 1875.", " He later was auditor until his death." ], [ "As general terms, Indian Territory, the Indian Territories, or Indian country describe an evolving land area set aside by the United States Government for the relocation of Native Americans who held aboriginal title to their land.", " In general, the tribes ceded land they occupied in exchange for land grants in an area purchased by the United States federal government from Napoleonic France, the Louisiana Purchase.", " The concept of an Indian Territory was an outcome of the 18th- and 19th-century policy of Indian removal.", " After the Civil War, the policy of the government was one of assimilation." ], [ "The Choctaw Trail of Tears was the relocation of the Choctaw Nation from their country referred to now as the Deep South (Alabama, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Louisiana) to lands west of the Mississippi River in Indian Territory in the 1830s.", " A Choctaw miko (chief) was quoted by the Arkansas Gazette that the removal was a \"trail of tears and death.\"", " After removal the Choctaws became three distinct groups, the Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma, Jena Band of Choctaw Indians, and the Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians." ], [ "The Choctaw in the American Civil War participated in two major arenas— the Trans-Mississippi and Western Theaters.", " The Trans-Mississippi had the Choctaw Nation.", " The Western had the Mississippi Choctaw.", " The Choctaw Nation had removed West prior to the War.", " But, the Mississippi Choctaw had elected to remain in the East.", " Both the Choctaw Nation and the Mississippi Choctaw would ultimately side with the Confederacy." ], [ "McCurtain County is located in the southeastern corner of the U.S. state of Oklahoma.", " As of the 2010 census, the population was 33,151.", " Its county seat is Idabel.", " It was formed at statehood from part of the earlier Choctaw Nation in Indian Territory.", " The name honors an influential Choctaw family that lived in the area.", " Green McCurtain was the last chief when the Choctaw Nation was dissolved before Oklahoma became a state in 1907." ] ] }
5a72fd895542994cef4bc417
In what city is George Washington University Hospital and Psychiatric Institute of Washington located?
Washington, D.C.
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "George Washington University Hospital", "Psychiatric Institute of Washington" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "West End, Washington, D.C.", "George Washington University Hospital", "Square 54 Redevelopment", "James Goldgeier", "Medical Faculty Associates", "Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust", "John Markowitz", "Christopher Bracey", "New York State Psychiatric Institute", "Psychiatric Institute of Washington" ], "sentences": [ [ "The West End is a neighborhood in the Northwest quadrant of Washington, D.C., bounded by K Street to the south, Rock Creek Park to the west and north, and New Hampshire Avenue and 21st Street to the east.", " The West End is so named because it was the westernmost part of the original L'Enfant Plan for the city of Washington, before the annexation of Georgetown.", " It is home to the embassies of Qatar and Spain as well as the Delegation of the European Union to the United States.", " The George Washington University and George Washington University Hospital are on the edge of the West End, at Washington Circle." ], [ "The George Washington University Hospital is located in Washington, D.C. in the United States.", " It is affiliated with the George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences.", " The current facility opened on August 23, 2002, with 371 beds in a 400,000 sq. ft. building, housing more than $45 million of medical equipment and costing over $96 million to construct.", " The hospital is licensed by the District of Columbia Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs and accredited by the U.S. Joint Commission." ], [ "Square 54 Redevelopment is a complex of high-rise buildings located on the main campus of The George Washington University (GW) in Washington, D.C., United States.", " The new GW complex is mixed-use, with residential and office buildings and ground-level retail space along Eye Street to serve the campus and neighborhood.", " The complex will be completed with three buildings, \"Square 54 Residential I\", \"Square 54 Residential II\", and \"Square 54 Office\".", " Square 54 Residential I is expected to rise 48 m , featuring 14 floors.", " Square 54 Residential II is expected to rise 44 m , featuring 12 floors.", " Finally, \"Square 54 Office\", is expected to rise 45 m , featuring 11 floors.", " Construction of every building will be completed in 2011.", " Each building will be designed by the architect, Pelli Clarke Pelli Architects and Hickok Cole Architects.", " The complex will replace the former George Washington University Hospital building, which was razed to make way for the construction of the Square 54 Complex." ], [ "James Goldgeier is a professor of international relations at the School of International Service at American University in Washington, DC., where he served as Dean from 2011-2017.", " He became dean in August 2011.", " Previously he was employed at George Washington University in Washington, DC, as professor of political science and international affairs (2004-2011), associate professor of political science and international affairs (1998-2004), and assistant professor of political science and international affairs (1994-1998).", " While at George Washington University, he also served as Director of the Institute for European, Russian and Eurasian Studies (2001-2005), for which he had previously served as acting director (1999-2000).", " Before joining George Washington University, he taught at Cornell University (1991-1993).", " He is often considered a doppelganger of Tom Hanks due to his similar voice and appearance." ], [ "The George Washington University Medical Faculty Associates is a non-profit 501(c)3 physician group practice affiliated with the George Washington University.", " The MFA group practice is made up of academic clinical faculty of the GW Medical School.", " As of 2015, the group had more than 750 physicians providing medical services to the Washington DC, Northern Virginia, and Maryland areas.", " The GW Medical Faculty Associates offers over 51 specialty areas of care.", " The organization is a partner with the George Washington University Hospital and the School of Medicine and Health Sciences." ], [ "Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (also known as Southend University Hospital and commonly referred to as Southend Hospital) is an NHS hospital located in Westcliff-on-Sea, Southend-on-Sea, Essex, England.", " Southend University Hospital has 157 consultants providing various services, and serves a catchment area with a population of about 350,000.", " It has officially been designated cancer centre status, and has also gained NHS Foundation Trust status under the name Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust.", " More importantly Southend University Hospital is home to Funky Towers, broadcasting across Southend and surrounding areas, 103.7 on your dial, keep it real, keep it funky." ], [ "John C. Markowitz (born 1954 in New York City) is an American physician, a Professor of Clinical Psychiatry at the Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons and a Psychiatric Researcher at the New York State Psychiatric Institute.", " For several decades he has conducted research on psychotherapies and medications as treatments for mood disorders (major depressive disorder and dysthymic disorder), anxiety disorders, and personality disorders.", " He is currently conducting an outcome study of three psychotherapies for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) thanks to a five year grant from the National Institute of Mental Health.", " He is most widely published in the area of interpersonal psychotherapy or IPT, a manualized form of treatment, in which he was trained by the late Gerald L. Klerman, M.D. Dr. Markowitz is a graduate of Columbia University and Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons and received his psychiatric residency training at the Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic of Cornell University Medical School/New York-Presbyterian Hospital." ], [ "Christopher Alan Bracey (born December 1970) is an American law professor and former litigator.", " In 2017, he serves as a law professor at the George Washington University Law School and Vice Provost for Faculty Affairs at the George Washington University.", " He is a leading scholar on race, inequality, and the law.", " He is the author of \"Saviors or Sellouts: The Promise and Peril of Black Conservatism from Booker T. Washington to Condoleezza Rice\" (2008) and co-editor of \"The Dred Scott Case: Historical and Contemporary Perspectives on Race and Law\" (2010).", " Since 2011, he has served as the Senior Associate Dean for Academic Affairs at the George Washington University Law School." ], [ "The New York State Psychiatric Institute, located in the Columbia University Medical Center in the Washington Heights neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City, was established in 1895 as one of the first institutions in the United States to integrate teaching, research and therapeutic approaches to the care of patients with mental illnesses.", " In 1925, the Institute affiliated with Presbyterian Hospital, now New York-Presbyterian Hospital, adding general hospital facilities to the Institute's psychiatric services and research laboratories." ], [ "The Psychiatric Institute of Washington (PIW) is an acute (104 bed) psychiatric hospital in Washington, D.C. Opened in 1967, PIW is a short-term, private hospital.", " It offers behavioral healthcare to patients suffering from mental and addictive illnesses, including children, adolescents, adults and the elderly.", " Services offered by PIW include inpatient, partial and intensive outpatient hospitalization, and group treatment programs for substance abuse and addiction." ] ] }
5a8057235542996402f6a4e7
Which road leading into Kentucky was near one of locales of the Green-Jones War and was turned down to become the National Road?
The Wilderness Road
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Greene–Jones War", "Wilderness Road" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Greek National Road 111", "National road 85 (Poland)", "National road 32 (Poland)", "Wilderness Road", "Mayuko Hagiwara", "B4265 road", "Greek National Road 59", "National road 98 (Poland)", "Expressway S74 (Poland)", "Greene–Jones War" ], "sentences": [ [ "Greek National Road 111 is a national highway in Elis, Peloponnese, Greece.", " It connects the Greek National Road 33 near Lampeia with the Greek National Road 74 near Ancient Olympia." ], [ "Droga krajowa nr 85 (translates from Polish as \"national road 85\") is route belonging to Polish national roads network.", " It runs through Masovian Voivodeships, leading from crossing with national road 62 in Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki to junction with expressway S7 near Kazuń Polski.", " With its entire length, national road 85 was the shortest of all Polish national roads until 1 January 2014 (now the shortest is national road 96)." ], [ "Droga krajowa nr 32 (translates from Polish as \"national road 32\") is route that is part of the Polish national roads network.", " It runs through Lubusz and Greater Poland Voivodeships, leading from the former border crossing with Germany in Gubinek to Stęszew, where meets national road 5.", " Locally act as a bypass for small towns through the route.", " For a 14 km stretch it runs on the route of expressway S3.", " National road 32 connects Poznań urban area and Zielona Góra urban area with Polish-German border." ], [ "The Wilderness Road was one of two principal routes used by colonial and early national era settlers to reach Kentucky from the East.", " Although this road goes through the Cumberland Gap into southern Kentucky and northern Tennessee, the other (more northern route) is sometimes called the \"Cumberland Road\" because it started in Fort Cumberland in Maryland.", " Despite Kentucky Senator Henry Clay's advocacy of this route, early in the 19th century, the northern route was selected for the National Road, connecting near Washington, Pennsylvania into the Ohio Valley of northern Kentucky and Ohio." ], [ "Mayuko Hagiwara (萩原麻由子 , Hagiwara Mayuko , born 16 October 1986, in Maebashi, Gunma, Japan) is a Japanese women's racing cyclist who currently rides for Wiggle High5 .", " After graduating from the National Institute of Fitness and Sports in Kanoya she joined the cycling team sponsored by the Japanese bicycle store Cycle Base Asahi.", " She won the national road race championship three years in a row between 2010 and 2012 and the time trial championship five times in a row between 2008 and 2012.", " She represented Japan in cycling at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the Women's road race.", " In November 2012, it was announced that Hagiwara had signed to ride with the British cycling team Wiggle High5 for the 2013 season.", " She lost her national road race and time trial crowns to Eri Yonamine in 2013, but won both titles again in 2014.", " In 2015, she lost the time trial title to Yonamine, but was again crowned road race champion.", " That year also saw her become the first Japanese to win a stage in a grand tour, as she took victory in stage 6 of the Giro d'Italia Femminile." ], [ "The B4265 road (often known as the Barry-Llantwit road) is a main road in the Vale of Glamorgan, southeastern Wales, running in a northwesterly direction along near the coast.", " It links Cardiff Airport to Bridgend, lasting for 15.9 miles (25.6 km).", " The road begins at the roundabout near the airport and the village of Penmark at as a continuation of the A4226 road leading from Barry.", " Passing the junction turnoff to Gileston and St Athan, at Llantwit Major, the B4270 road branches off to the northwest to Llandow Industrial Estate.", " The road then moves progressively in northwesterly direction until St Brides Major, where the B4524 road to the south connects it to Southerndown and Ogmore-by-Sea.", " At St Brides Major, the road shifts to a northerly direction, where it passes Ewenny and Ogmore village leading to Bridgend, where it joins the A48 road and finally A473 road (Cowbridge Road) at ." ], [ "Greek National Road 59 is a national highway in northeastern Greece.", " It connects the Greek National Road 12 at Mesorrachi with the Greek National Road 2 near Amfipoli, via Draviskos." ], [ "Droga krajowa nr 98 (translates from Polish as \"national road 98\") is route belonging to Polish national roads network.", " It runs entirely through Lower Silesian Voivodeships, leading from a crossing with national road 5 in Wrocław to junction \"Wrocław Psie Pole\" with motorway A8 and expressway S8 near the city, mostly old route of national road 8.", " Road 98 is an alternative route for motorway bypass, despite fact that A8 is not a toll road." ], [ "Expressway S74 or express road S74 is major planned road in Poland connecting express road S12 near Sulejów and S19 near Nisko.", " From Opatów it is going to follow the current national road 74 toward Lipnik (where it's going to cross national road 9) and further is going to follow national road 77 toward express road S19 near Nisko." ], [ "The Greene–Jones War was an ongoing Appalachian Mountain clan feud in the United States reputed to be second only to that of the Hatfield-McCoy feud in scale, duration, and number of persons killed.", " At least sixteen people, including one child, were killed during the course of the feud, and many others were seriously injured.", " The feud took place primarily in the border areas of Hawkins County (formerly part of Sullivan County, North Carolina, one of the earliest Tennessee counties and said to have a large Melungeon population), Washington County, Claiborne County, Hancock County, Tennessee (created when Hawkins County, Tennessee was subdivided), and Lee County, Virginia, not far from Cumberland Gap, the narrow Appalachian Mountain pass sometimes called The Wilderness Road leading into Kentucky." ] ] }
5a7b663855429927d897bfad
The group that owns the luxury watch company Longines was founded in which year?
1983
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Longines", "Longines", "The Swatch Group", "The Swatch Group" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Dubey Schaldenbrand", "Christopher Ward (watchmaker)", "Concord watch", "Eterna", "The Swatch Group", "Evolution Records", "The Hour Glass Limited", "Longines", "Eberhard & Co.", "Universal Genève" ], "sentences": [ [ "Dubey & Schaldenbrand is a luxury watch company dating back to 1946 and named after founders Georges Dubey and René Schaldenbrand.", " In 1995, the revival of Dubey & Schaldenbrand started as a homage to the past with Cinette Robert deciding to open her vault containing her fabulous old movement collection.", " (During the 1970s and early 1980s, Cinette Robert was one of the few visionaries that toured all manufacturers in order to purchase watch movements and components.", " Recasing each movement according to the era when it was created, the Dubey & Schaldenbrand designs rapidly found a niche with collectors.", " Dubey & Schaldenbrand continues to produce small quantities of automatic and mechanical movement watches.", " The company is located in La Chaux-de-Fonds in Switzerland." ], [ "Christopher Ward (London), founded by Chris Ward, Mike France and Peter Ellis in 2004, is a British luxury watch company.", " It was the first on-line only luxury watch retailer selling timepieces direct to the consumer." ], [ "Concord Watch Company is a Swiss luxury goods company that is part of the Movado group that owns Movado, Ebel, ESQ, Coach and Hugo Boss.", " Founded in 1908, Concord was purchased in 1970 by the North American Watch Company, which also distributed the Piaget and Corum lines of watches.", " From the late 1970s to the late 1980s, Concord produced what would become some of the most marketed and respected luxury quartz watches on the market.", " Concord watches became recognized in large cities as status symbols and were noted for their innovation and design.", " Flagship quartz models such as the Concord Centurion and Concord Delirium ranged from $2,000 to $20,000 surpassing the price of base automatic Rolex, Cartier and Omega wristwatches.", " By the 1990s Concord watches fell out of style and grew obsolete amidst the re-branding of the company.", " While the brand still exists today, it never regained its market position nor visibility that it once had." ], [ "Eterna is a Swiss luxury watch company founded in Grenchen, Canton Solothurn on 7 November 1856 by Josef Girard and Urs Schild.", " The company is now owned by Hong Kong based Citychamp Watch & Jewellery Group Limited (an investment holding company formerly known as China Haidian Holdings until 2014)." ], [ "The Swatch Group is a Swiss manufacturer of watches and jewelry.", " The company was founded in 1983 by Nicolas Hayek from the merger of Allgemeine Gesellschaft der Schweizerischen Uhrenindustrie (ASUAG) and Société Suisse pour l'Industrie Horlogère (SSIH)." ], [ "Evolution Records was a record label operated by the Stereo Dimension Records subsidiary of the Longines Symphonette Society, a unit of the Longines watch company.", " It was founded in 1969 as the retail arm of the mail-order Longines Symphonette Society which usually issued box sets of old radio shows, including a two-record set of Orson Welles's 1938 \"Mercury Theatre on the Air\" production of \"The War of the Worlds\", or traditional pop songs.", " Loren Becker was the president of the label.", " In 1973 the label made a concerted effort to break into the soul music genre." ], [ "The Hour Glass Limited (SGX:AGS) is a luxury watch retail group in Asia.", " The group currently owns and operates 41 retail stores across 9 cities.", " Headquartered in Singapore, it reported revenues of $734.9 million for FY 2015.", " Net profit was up by 5% to S$57.9 million from S$54.9 million in FY2014, outperforming a contracting regional luxury market.", " In addition, the group also deals in luxury properties and owns high-end retail and commercial properties throughout Asia.", " Most notably was their recent purchase of two high-end Australian properties for $37.2 million in 2015." ], [ "Longines (] , ) is a luxury watch company based in Saint-Imier, Switzerland.", " Founded by Auguste Agassiz in 1832, it is currently owned by the Swatch Group.", " Its winged hourglass logo is the oldest registered trademark for a watchmaker." ], [ "Eberhard & Co is a Swiss luxury watch company, founded in 1887 in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Neuchâtel, Switzerland by Swiss watch making industrialist Georges Eberhard." ], [ "Universal Genève SA is a Swiss luxury watch company, founded in 1894 as \"Universal Watch\"." ] ] }
5ae695bb5542996d980e7c1f
What is the name of this village and civil parish in North East Lincolnshire, England, that is 1.75 miles from Welbeck Hill?
Laceby
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Welbeck Hill", "Laceby" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Besthorpe, Nottinghamshire", "Laceby", "Welbeck Hill", "Bowerhill", "Old Clee", "Stallingborough", "Briningham", "Wold Newton, Lincolnshire", "Butterwick, Foxholes", "River Freshney" ], "sentences": [ [ "Besthorpe is a small village in north-east Nottinghamshire close to the border with Lincolnshire.", " It is a Civil Parish in the Newark & Sherwood district of Nottinghamshire.", " The population of the civil parish as of the 2011 census is 195.", " The village is on the A1133 between Newark and Gainsborough, and is 1.5 miles north of the larger village of Collingham, North East of Newark on Trent.", " The village lies 1 mile east of the River Trent and the River Fleet flows South to East parallel with the village & A1133.", " Besthorpe acquired Conservation Village status in 2006 because it has maintained much of its original layout focused on Low Road and the Green." ], [ "Laceby is a village and civil parish in North East Lincolnshire, England.", " It is situated on the A46 road, just outside the western boundary of Grimsby.", " Laceby's population at the 2001 Census was 2,886, increasing to 3,259 at the 2011 Census.", " The village is noted for its parish church, parts of which date to the 12th century." ], [ "Welbeck Hill is the site of Roman and early Saxon pottery finds, and an Anglo-Saxon cemetery, located around 1.75 miles from Laceby, and around 3 miles from Riby, in North East Lincolnshire, England." ], [ "Bowerhill is an outer suburb of Melksham, Wiltshire, England, belonging to the civil parish of Melksham Without.", " Central Bowerhill is approximately 1.75 miles (2.75 km) south of Melksham town centre." ], [ "Old Clee is located in the Clee Road (A46) and Carr Lane area of eastern Grimsby, North East Lincolnshire, England, and adjoins the neighbouring town of Cleethorpes, to which it has historic links.", " It is in the Heneage ward of the North East Lincolnshire Unitary Council.", " Previously a separate village, its parish church of Holy Trinity and Saint Mary, claimed to be the oldest building in Grimsby, has a Saxon tower dating from 1050 AD.", " Located in the area are the Old Clee infants/junior schools (Colin Avenue) and the Havelock Academy (Holyoake Road).", " Nearby is the King George V Stadium." ], [ "Stallingborough is a village and civil parish in North East Lincolnshire, England.", " The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 1,234." ], [ "Briningham is a village and a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.", " The village is 9.9 miles east north east of the town of Fakenham, 13.3 miles west south west of Cromer, 22.3 miles north north west of the city of Norwich, and 124 miles north north east of London.", " The nearest railway station is at Sheringham for the Bittern Line which runs between Sheringham, Cromer and Norwich.", " There is an abandoned railway line which is considered as a footpath, it runs parallel with an old track \"the lane\" that leads up to \"belle vue tower\".", " The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport.", " The civil parish had in 2001 census a population of 122, increasing to 130 at the 2011 census.", " For the purposes of local government, the parish falls within the district of North Norfolk." ], [ "Wold Newton is a village and civil parish in North East Lincolnshire, England.", " The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 337.", " It is situated just over 1 mi west from the A18 road, 7 mi north-west from Louth, and 9.5 mi north-east from Market Rasen." ], [ "Butterwick is a village in the Ryedale district of North Yorkshire, England in the parish of Foxholes (1.75 miles), near the village of Weaverthorpe (2 miles).", " Butterwick is a small village and only contains about 13 to 15 houses.", " It has a church dedicated to St Nicholas, and several farming families.", " The closest school is Weaverthorpe Primary about 1 mile away.", " It is approximately 9 miles from Driffield, 10 miles from Bridlington, 15 miles from Scarborough and 35 miles from York.", " There is a small farm shop that sells almost everything." ], [ "The River Freshney is a river in the English county of North East Lincolnshire.", " The town of Grimsby stands on its banks.", " It rises from at least four springs on the edge of the Lincolnshire Wolds, although local folklore and oral tradition has it springing from Welbeck Hill.", " Originally it entered the tidal River Humber at Pyewipe, north west of Grimsby, but has been re-routed and now supplies Grimsby Docks." ] ] }
5a743b9755429974ef308bc0
Who was born in 1978 and starred in Star Wars: The Last Jedi?
Gwendoline Christie
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Star Wars: The Last Jedi", "Gwendoline Christie" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Lego Star Wars II: The Original Trilogy", "Gwendoline Christie", "Star Wars: Dawn of the Jedi", "Journey to Star Wars", "Star Wars: The Force Awakens", "The New Jedi Order", "Star Wars (film)", "Starkiller", "Star Wars MUSH", "Star Wars: The Last Jedi" ], "sentences": [ [ "Lego Star Wars II: The Original Trilogy is a Lego-themed action-adventure video game developed by Traveller's Tales and published by LucasArts and TT Games Publishing.", " It was released on 11 September 2006.", " Part of the \"Lego Star Wars\" series, it is based on the \"Star Wars\" science fiction media franchise and Lego Group's \"Star Wars\"-themed toy line.", " It follows the events of the \"Star Wars\" films \"Star Wars\", \"The Empire Strikes Back\" and \"Return of the Jedi\".", " The game allows players to assume the roles of over 50 Lego versions of characters from the film series; customized characters can also be created.", " Camera movement was improved from its predecessor—\"\"; and the concept of \"vehicle levels\" was explored more thoroughly.", " The game was revealed at American International Toy Fair 2006.", " Promotions for the game were set up at chain stores across the United States." ], [ "Gwendoline Christie (born 28 October 1978) is an English actress and model." ], [ "Star Wars: Dawn of the Jedi is an American comic book series set in the \"Star Wars\" universe.", " The series, published by Dark Horse Comics, is written by John Ostrander and illustrated by Jan Duursema.", " It is set in the earliest days of the Jedi Order, beginning in 36,453 BBY (Before the Battle of Yavin).", " A preview issue, #0, was released on February 1, 2012, and followed by the first issue on February 15, 2012.", " Dawn of the Jedi ended after the third arc, since Marvel Comics acquired the Star Wars comic license in 2015.", " The miniseries concluded with the last issue Force Wars #5 having been released March 19, 2014." ], [ "\"Journey to \"Star Wars\" is a Disney/Lucasfilm publishing initiative that connects the \"Star Wars\" sequel films with previous film installments in the franchise.", " It currently includes the initiatives \"Journey to \"Star Wars: The Force Awakens\" and \"Journey to \"Star Wars: The Last Jedi\"\".", " All titles under the program are canonical to the \"Star Wars\" universe." ], [ "Star Wars: The Force Awakens (also known as Star Wars: Episode VII – The Force Awakens) is a 2015 American epic space opera film co-written, co-produced and directed by J. J. Abrams.", " The sequel to 1983's \"Return of the Jedi\", \"The Force Awakens\" is the first installment of the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy.", " It stars Harrison Ford, Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Adam Driver, Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Lupita Nyong'o, Andy Serkis, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Peter Mayhew, and Max von Sydow.", " Produced by Lucasfilm Ltd. and Abrams' production company Bad Robot Productions and distributed worldwide by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, \"The Force Awakens\" was the first \"Star Wars\" film not produced by franchise creator George Lucas.", " Set 30 years after \"Return of the Jedi\", it follows Rey, Finn and Poe Dameron's search for Luke Skywalker and their fight alongside the Resistance, led by veterans of the Rebel Alliance, against Kylo Ren and the First Order, a successor to the Galactic Empire." ], [ "Star Wars: The New Jedi Order (or New Jedi Order or NJO) is a series of nineteen science fiction novels, published from 1999 to 2003, set in the \"Star Wars\" expanded universe.", " The series revolves around the Yuuzhan Vong invasion of the galaxy 21–26 years after the events depicted in \"Return of the Jedi\".", " The New Jedi Order was the restored and reformed Jedi organization, in the wake of the Great Jedi Purge and subsequent fall of the Galactic Empire.", " The Jedi Knights, reduced in number to only a handful, were slowly restored, primarily under the leadership of Luke Skywalker.", " Additional stories, generally published as e-book novellas (some published as recently as 2006) and comic books (as recent as 2010/2011), take the total number of published NJO-related stories to twenty-six." ], [ "Star Wars (later retitled Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope) is a 1977 American epic space opera film written and directed by George Lucas.", " It is the first film in the original \"Star Wars\" trilogy, the first \"Star Wars\" movie in general, and the beginning of the \"Star Wars\" franchise.", " Starring Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Peter Cushing, Alec Guinness, David Prowse, James Earl Jones, Anthony Daniels, Kenny Baker, and Peter Mayhew, the film's plot focuses on the Rebel Alliance, led by Princess Leia (Fisher), and its attempt to destroy the Galactic Empire's space station, the Death Star.", " This conflict disrupts the isolated life of farmhand Luke Skywalker (Hamill), who inadvertently acquires a pair of droids that possess stolen architectural plans for the Death Star.", " When the Empire begins a destructive search for the missing droids, Skywalker accompanies Jedi Master Obi-Wan Kenobi (Guinness) on a mission to return the plans to the Rebel Alliance and rescue Leia from her imprisonment by the Empire." ], [ "Starkiller, born Galen Marek and also known as The Apprentice, is the Dark Jedi anti-hero protagonist of the \"\" project.", " In 2014, Lucasfilm rebranded him as part of the \"Star Wars Legends\" non-canonical story-line, and the character has not been re-introduced yet into the \"Star Wars\" canon.", " He is raised by Darth Vader and is made his secret apprentice under the name \"Starkiller\" due to being potent with using the Force for destructive purposes and described as less of an assassin and more of a \"Force wrecking ball\".", " The character's name is taken from Luke Skywalker's original name, \"Annikin Starkiller\".", " The character's likeness and voice are provided by Samuel Witwer.", " Despite \"The Force Unleashed\" being of non-canonical \"Legends\" status, Witwer still remains part of the \"Star Wars\" canon by voicing Darth Maul in the animated series \"Star Wars: The Clone Wars\" and \"Star Wars Rebels\"." ], [ "Star Wars MUSH (commonly referred to as SW1) is a text-based online role-playing game.", " \"Star Wars MUSH\" was created in May 1991 and was released to the public in January 1992.", " The game predates the majority of \"\"Star Wars\" expanded universe\" and as such largely deviates from the established \"Star Wars\" universe set after \"Return of the Jedi\".", " The game scenario system is based on the discontinued West End Games' .", " The game persisted throughout the '90s as one of the net's more successful \"Star Wars\"-themed MUSHes, earning a feature in \"The Incredible Internet Guide to Star Wars\"." ], [ "Star Wars: The Last Jedi (also known as Star Wars: Episode VIII – The Last Jedi) is an upcoming American epic space opera film written and directed by Rian Johnson.", " It is the second film in the \"Star Wars\" sequel trilogy, following \"\" (2015).", " The film is produced by Lucasfilm and will be distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.", " It stars Mark Hamill, Carrie Fisher, Adam Driver, Daisy Ridley, John Boyega, Oscar Isaac, Lupita Nyong'o, Domhnall Gleeson, Anthony Daniels, Gwendoline Christie, and Andy Serkis in returning roles.", " New cast members include Benicio del Toro, Laura Dern, and Kelly Marie Tran.", " Fisher died in December 2016, making \"The Last Jedi\" her final film role." ] ] }
5ae09cb25542993d6555ebba
Which genus has more species, Cardiospermum or Chestnut?
Cardiospermum
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Cardiospermum", "Chestnut" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Quail-thrush", "Himalayan shrike-babbler", "Chestnut sparrow", "Cryphonectria", "Inocarpus fagifer", "Dryocosmus kuriphilus", "Cardiospermum", "Rallina", "Bothia", "Chestnut" ], "sentences": [ [ "A quail-thrush is a bird of the genus \"Cinclosoma\", which contains eight species.", " Quail-thrushes are in a different family from either quails or thrushes, but bear some superficial resemblance to them.", " The genus is found in Australia and New Guinea in a variety of habitats ranging from rainforest to deserts.", " The genus is closely related to the jewel-babblers of New Guinea.", " Seven species were recognised in 2007.", " A molecular study published in 2015 by Gaynor Dolman and Leo Joseph resulted in the splitting of the chestnut-backed quail-thrush into the chestnut quail-thrush of eastern Australia and the copperback quail-thrush in the west." ], [ "The Himalayan shrike-babbler (\"Pteruthius ripleyi\") is a bird species found in the western Himalayas that belongs to the shrike-babbler group.", " The genus was once considered to be an aberrant Old World babbler and placed in the family Timaliidae until molecular phylogenetic studies showed them to be closely related to the vireos of the New World, leading to their addition in the family Vireonidae.", " Males and females have distinctive plumages, with the males being all black about with a cinnamon-rufous tertial patch and a distinctive white stripe running from behind the eye.", " The underside is whitish with some pinkish buff on the flanks.", " Females have a greyish head, lack the white stripe and have the upperparts and wings with greens, yellow and chestnut.", " The species is part of a cryptic species complex that was earlier considered as one species, white-browed shrike-babbler (\"P. flaviscapis\" in the broad sense) with several subspecies ." ], [ "The chestnut sparrow (\"Passer eminibey\") is a species of passerine bird in the sparrow family Passeridae.", " It is the smallest member of the sparrow family, at about 11 cm long.", " The breeding male has deep chestnut plumage and the female and juvenile are coloured a duller grey with some chestnut markings.", " Like its closest relatives in the genus \"Passer\", the Arabian golden sparrow and the Sudan golden sparrow, it is gregarious and found in arid areas.", " Ranging through the east of Africa from Darfur in Sudan to Tanzania, it is found in dry savanna, papyrus swamps, and near human habitation.", " Adults and juveniles both feed mostly on grass seeds, and fly in flocks, often with other species of birds, to find food.", " It nests in trees, building its own domed nests, and also usurping the more elaborate nests of weavers." ], [ "Cryphonectria is a fungal genus in the order Diaporthales.", " The most well-known and well-studied species in the genus is \"Cryphonectria parasitica\", the species which causes chestnut blight.", " The genus was, for a time, considered synonymous with \"Endothia\", but the two are now recognised as distinct.", " Taxonomic studies in 2006 limited the genus to four species, but a fifth, \"Cryphonectria naterciae\", was described in 2011 from Portugal." ], [ "Inocarpus fagifer, commonly known as the Tahitian chestnut, Polynesian chestnut, aila or mape tree, is a species of flowering plant in the subfamily Faboideae of the legume family, Fabaceae.", " The tree has a wide range in the tropics of the south-west Pacific and south-east Asian regions, and a history of traditional use by the peoples of Polynesia and Melanesia.", " It is the only edible and culturally important member of the genus \"Inocarpus\"." ], [ "Dryocosmus kuriphilus is a species of gall wasp known by the common names chestnut gall wasp, Oriental chestnut gall wasp, and Asian chestnut gall wasp.", " It is native to China and it is known in many other parts of the world, particularly the Northern Hemisphere, as an introduced species and an invasive horticultural pest.", " It attacks many species of chestnut (genus \"Castanea\"), including most cultivated varieties.", " It is considered the world's worst pest of chestnuts." ], [ "Cardiospermum is a genus of approximately 14 species in the soapberry family, Sapindaceae, which are native to the American, Indian, and African tropics.", " The genus name is derived from the Greek words καρδία, meaning \"heart,\" and σπέρμα, meaning \"seed.\"", " Common names of the members of this genus include Balloon Vine, Love in a Puff, Heartseed, and Heartseed Vine.", " These plants are classified as invasive species in parts of the Southern United States and South Africa." ], [ "Rallina is a genus of bird in the rail family, Rallidae.", " It contains between four and nine species found in forest and marshland in Asia and Australasia.", " They are 18–34 cm long and mainly chestnut or brown, often with black and white markings.", " They are 4 species that are now placed in the genus Rallicula that were previously included in the genus Rallina.", " In fact, some taxonomic authorities continue to place them there." ], [ "Bothia is a fungal genus in the family Boletaceae.", " A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Bothia castanella, a bolete mushroom first described scientifically in 1900 from collections made in New Jersey.", " Found in the eastern United States, Costa Rica, China, and Taiwan, it grows in a mycorrhizal association with oak trees.", " Its fruit body is chestnut brown, the cap is smooth and dry, and the underside of the cap has radially elongated tubes.", " The spore deposit is yellow-brown.", " The edibility of the mushroom is unknown.", " Historically, its unique combination of morphological features resulted in the transfer of \"B. castanella\" to six different Boletaceae genera.", " Molecular phylogenetic analysis, published in 2007, demonstrated that the species was genetically unique enough to warrant placement in its own genus." ], [ "The chestnut group is a genus (Castanea) of eight or nine species of deciduous trees and shrubs in the beech family Fagaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere." ] ] }
5ab9012c55429934fafe6e3c
The Wars of the Roses was a 1963 production starring an actor who won a Tony for a part in what musical?
A Moon for the Misbegotten
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medium
{ "title": [ "The Wars of the Roses (adaptation)", "Roy Dotrice" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hot Potato (1976 film)", "Roy Dotrice", "Decade (play)", "The Wars of the Roses (adaptation)", "Siege of Roses (1794–95)", "The Eye (2002 film)", "Isabel Strauss", "The Misadventures of Merlin Jones", "Children (play)", "Sweet Phoebe" ], "sentences": [ [ "Hot Potato also known as Twist the Tiger's Tail is a 1976 action film written and directed by Oscar Williams.", " The film was a Fred Weintraub and Paul Heller production starring Jim Kelly.", " Jim Kelly also arranged his own fight scenes.", " \"Hot Potato\" was filmed on location in Chiang Mai, Thailand.", " It is a follow-up to \"Black Belt Jones\".", " The film was distributed by Warner Bros.", " Pictures." ], [ "Roy Dotrice, OBE (born 26 May 1923) is a British actor known for his Tony Award-winning Broadway performance in the revival of \"A Moon for the Misbegotten\".", " Film audiences know him best for his role as Leopold Mozart in the Oscar-winning film \"Amadeus\".", " He is also known for narrating the audio book versions of the \"A Song of Ice and Fire\" series." ], [ "Decade is a 2011 play by Tony Kushner, John Logan and Paul Laverty commemorating the tenth anniversary of the September 11 attacks.", " Its structure is drawn from the work of the choreographer Pina Bausch and it involves a cast of 12.", " It premièred in St Katharine Docks (the site of London's World Trade Centre) and was performed from 1 September to 15 October 2011, in a production starring Lia Williams and directed by Rupert Goold." ], [ "The Wars of the Roses was a 1963 theatrical adaptation of William Shakespeare's first historical tetralogy (\"1 Henry VI\", \"2 Henry VI\", \"3 Henry VI\" and \"Richard III\"), which deals with the conflict between the House of Lancaster and the House of York over the throne of England, a conflict known as the Wars of the Roses.", " The plays were adapted by John Barton, and directed by Barton himself and Peter Hall at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre.", " The production starred David Warner as Henry VI, Peggy Ashcroft as Margaret of Anjou, Donald Sinden as the Duke of York, Paul Hardwick as the Duke of Gloucester, Janet Suzman as Joan la Pucelle, Brewster Mason as the Earl of Warwick, Roy Dotrice as Edward IV, Susan Engel as Queen Elizabeth and Ian Holm as Richard III." ], [ "The Siege of Roses (or Siege of Rosas) began on 28 November 1794 and lasted until 4 February 1795 when the Spanish garrison abandoned the port and the forces of the First French Republic took control.", " Dominique Catherine de Pérignon commanded the French army and Domingo Salvator Izquierdo led the Spanish defenders.", " The siege took place during the War of the Pyrenees which was part of the French Revolutionary Wars.", " The war ended in July 1795 and Roses was soon restored to Spain.", " Roses is a coastal city in northeastern Spain, located 43 km northeast of Girona." ], [ "The Eye, also known as \"Seeing Ghosts\", is a 2002 Hong Kong-Singaporean horror film directed by the Pang brothers.", " The film spawned two sequels by the Pang brothers, \"The Eye 2\" and \"The Eye 10\".", " There are three remakes of this film, including \"Naina\", made in 2005 in Hindi, starring Urmila Matondkar and produced by Shripal Morakhia, Sagar Pandya, Anjum Rajabali, and Rakesh Mehra.", " Adhu made in 2004 in Tamil starring Sneha and Abbas. \"", "The Eye\", a 2008 Hollywood production starring Jessica Alba and produced by Peter Chan and Paula Wagner." ], [ "Isabel Strauss [Strauß] (1928-1973) was a German operatic soprano.", " She appeared in Munich, Bern, Amsterdam, and Brussels, as well as singing Gutrune in Wieland Wagner's 1963 production of \"Götterdämmerung\", in Cologne.", " Also in 1963, she portrayed Marta in a film of \"Tiefland\"." ], [ "The Misadventures of Merlin Jones is a 1964 Walt Disney production starring Tommy Kirk and Annette Funicello.", " Kirk plays a college student who experiments with mind-reading and hypnotism, leading to run-ins with a local judge.", " Funicello plays his girlfriend (and sings the film's title song written by brothers Robert and Richard Sherman)." ], [ "Children is an early play by American playwright A. R. Gurney.", " It was first produced in London in 1974 and received its American premiere in 1976, directed by Keith Fowler and starring Carmen Mathews and Lynda Myles at the Virginia Museum Theater (now Leslie Cheek Theater) in Richmond.", " It was inspired by John Cheever's short story \"Goodbye My Brother\".", " A 2009 production starring Judith Light gave the play a new ending, and received positive reviews." ], [ "Sweet Phoebe is an Australian play script by Michael Gow.", " The 1994 world premiere production starring Cate Blanchett was by Sydney Theatre Company under the artistic direction of Wayne Harrison.", " Other notable performances of the play include a 1995 stage production at the Croydon Warehouse also starring Cate Blanchett in her first stage performance in London." ] ] }
5a7f32a15542993067513697
Riann Stelle appeared in what Royal Shakespeare Company production that portrays the events surrounding a former queen of the Amazons?
A Midsummer Night's Dream
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medium
{ "title": [ "Riann Steele", "A Midsummer Night's Dream" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Stephen Boxer", "The Shakespeare Project", "A Midsummer Night's Dream", "Royal Shakespeare Theatre", "Teresa Banham", "World Theatre Season", "Macbeth (1979 film)", "Riann Steele", "Dunsinane (play)", "Kerry Condon" ], "sentences": [ [ "Stephen Boxer (born 19 May 1950) is an English actor who has appeared in films, on television and on stage and is perhaps best known for appearing as Joe in the BBC One daytime soap opera \"Doctors\".", " He took a break from the show in mid-2008 to appear as Petruchio in the Royal Shakespeare Company production of \"The Taming of the Shrew\", returning to The Mill surgery for a few episodes in November 2010." ], [ "In October 1983, the Riverside Shakespeare Company, then New York City's only year-round professional Shakespeare theatre company, inaugurated \"The Shakespeare Project\", based at the theatre company's home on the Upper West Side of Manhattan, The Shakespeare Center.", " \"The Shakespeare Project\" was the first major New York residency of actors from the Royal Shakespeare Company - with Edwin Richfield, Heather Canning, Christopher Ravenscroft, Jennie Stoller and John Kane (the later two from Peter Brook's \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\") - for a week of public workshops, panel discussions, seminars and performances at the company's Upper West Side theatre, The Shakespeare Center.", " The event was launched at a luncheon in the Shakespeare Room of the Algonquin Hotel attended by Joseph Papp, Helen Hayes, Frank Rich, Gloria Skurski, W. Stuart McDowell, and members of the Royal Shakespeare Company in mid October 1983.", " According to the \"New York Times\", over one thousand actors, students, teachers and stage directors, from the ages of 15 to 87, signed up for 22 sessions taught by some of the leading actors from London's Royal Shakespeare Company." ], [ "A Midsummer Night's Dream is a comedy written by William Shakespeare in 1595/96.", " It portrays the events surrounding the marriage of Theseus, the Duke of Athens, to Hippolyta, the former queen of the Amazons.", " These include the adventures of four young Athenian lovers and a group of six amateur actors (the mechanicals) who are controlled and manipulated by the fairies who inhabit the forest in which most of the play is set.", " The play is one of Shakespeare's most popular works for the stage and is widely performed across the world." ], [ "The Royal Shakespeare Theatre (RST) is a 1,040+ seat thrust stage theatre owned by the Royal Shakespeare Company dedicated to the English playwright and poet William Shakespeare.", " It is located in the town of Stratford-upon-Avon – Shakespeare's birthplace – in the English Midlands, beside the River Avon.", " The Royal Shakespeare and Swan Theatres re-opened in November 2010 after undergoing a major renovation known as the Transformation Project." ], [ "Teresa Banham, also known and credited as Theresa Banham (born 1964) is a British television and theatre actress perhaps best known for playing the role of the Broadfell Prison Governor in the first part of the \"Doctor Who\" Christmas special, \"The End of Time\" and the role of \"Rebecca\" on the television show \"Robin Hood\".", " In 2012, she appeared as Sor Sebastiana in the original Royal Shakespeare Company production of Helen Edmundson's \"The Heresy of Love\"." ], [ "The World Theatre Season was a festival of foreign plays held annually at the Royal Shakespeare Company's Aldwych Theatre in London from 1964 to 1973, with a final season in 1975.", " It originated as a one-off celebration in 1964 organised by Peter Daubeny and the Royal Shakespeare Company as part of the celebrations for William Shakespeare's quatercentenary.", " In the 1950s, Peter Daubeny had presented foreign theatre companies, which gave him a knowledge of foreign theatre and served as a prelude to the World Theatre Seasons.", " Seven companies appeared at this initial World Theatre Season: Comédie Française; Schiller-Theater; Peppino de Filippo's Italian Theatre; Abbey Theatre; Polish Contemporary Theatre; Greek Art Theatre; and Moscow Art Theatre." ], [ "Macbeth is a 1979 videotaped version of Trevor Nunn's Royal Shakespeare Company production of the play by William Shakespeare.", " Produced by Thames Television, it features Ian McKellen as Macbeth and Judi Dench as Lady Macbeth.", " The TV version was directed by Philip Casson." ], [ "Riann Steele is an English actress.", " After studying at Arts Educational Schools, London, she appeared in various Royal Shakespeare Company productions, including \"A Midsummer Night's Dream\", \"Love's Labours Lost\" and \"Hamlet\" (including its subsequent BBC television film adaptation in 2009) alongside David Tennant.", " From 2009 to 2010, she played Nurse Lauren Minster in \"Holby City\".", " Her first feature film role was opposite Aidan Gillen in 2010's \"Treacle Jr.\".", " In 2012, she starred in the film \"Sket\" as Shaks, the girlfriend of a violent gang leader portrayed by Ashley Walters.", " and in Doctor Who (series 7) as Queen Nefertiti.", " She has also appeared as Cleo, a therapist, in the Channel 4/Netflix comedy series \"Lovesick\"." ], [ "Dunsinane is a 2010 play by David Greig.", " It premiered in a Royal Shakespeare Company production at the Hampstead Theatre from 10 February to 6 March 2010, directed by RSC Associate Director Roxana Silbert and with leads including Siobhan Redmond and Jonny Phillips." ], [ "Kerry Condon (born 4 January 1983) is an Irish television and film actress, best known for her role as Octavia of the Julii in the HBO/BBC series \"Rome,\" as Stacey Ehrmantraut in AMC's \"Better Call Saul\" and as the voice of F.R.I.D.A.Y. in various films in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.", " She is also the youngest actress ever to play Ophelia in a Royal Shakespeare Company production of \"Hamlet.\"" ] ] }
5ac4110d5542995c82c4acb0
How many expansion packs have been created for a game that Keith Baker, a game designer, created?
Four
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hard
{ "title": [ "Gloom (card game)", "Keith Baker (game designer)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Expansion pack", "Jagged Alliance 2", "Keith Baker (game designer)", "The Sims (video game)", "Race 07", "Rangers Strike", "Cyberlore Studios", "Gloom (card game)", "Ray Game Designer 2", "Disciples II: Dark Prophecy" ], "sentences": [ [ "An expansion pack, expansion set, supplement, or simply expansion is an addition to an existing role-playing game, tabletop game or video game.", " These add-ons usually add new game areas, weapons, objects, characters and/or an extended storyline to an already released game.", " While board game expansions are typically designed by the original creator, video game developers sometimes contract out development of the expansion pack to a third-party company, (see \"\" for \"Diablo\"), it may choose to develop the expansion itself or it may do both (Ensemble Studios developed the real-time strategy game Age of Empires III and the first expansion called itself, but contracted Big Huge Games for the second expansion pack, the Asian Dynasties).", " Board games and tabletop RPGs may have been marketing expansions since the 1970s, and video games have been releasing expansion packs since the 1980s, early examples being the \"Dragon Slayer\" games \"\" and \"Sorcerian\"." ], [ "Jagged Alliance 2 is a tactical role-playing game for PC, released in 1999 for Windows, and later ported to Linux by Tribsoft.", " It is the third game in the \"Jagged Alliance\" series, and was followed by the expansion \"Unfinished Business\" in 2000.", " Two commercial releases of the mod \"Wildfire\" (2004) are also available as expansion packs.", " \"Jagged Alliance 2\" and the \"Unfinished Business\" expansion were combined in the \"Jagged Alliance 2 Gold Pack\", released on August 6, 2002." ], [ "Keith Baker (born July 7, 1969) is a game designer and fantasy novel author." ], [ "The Sims is a 2000 strategic life-simulation video game developed by Maxis and published by Electronic Arts.", " It is a simulation of the daily activities of one or more virtual people (\"Sims\") in a suburban household near a fictional city.", " The game's development was led by game designer Will Wright who is also known for developing the \"SimCity\" series.", " \"The Sims\" original series had a total of seven expansion packs produced, with expansions adding new items, characters, skins, and features.", " The game has had several subsequent sequels; \"The Sims 2\", \"The Sims 3\" and \"The Sims 4\"." ], [ "Race 07 is a racing simulator computer game from SimBin Studios (later Sector3 Studios).", " The game is the sequel to the 2006 title \"Race – The Official WTCC Game\".", " Like the original \"Race\", the title is officially licensed by the World Touring Car Championship (WTCC).", " It has since spawned nine expansion packs: \"GTR Evolution\", \"STCC – The Game\", \"Race On\", \"Formula Raceroom\" (which was provided free of charge), \"STCC – The Game 2\", \"GT Power\", \"WTCC 2010\", \"The retro expansion\" and the final expansion to the series, \"Race Injection\" ." ], [ "Rangers Strike (レンジャーズストライク , Renjāzu Sutoraiku ) is a Japanese trading card game created by Carddas initially based upon Toei's Super Sentai Series television franchise.", " It was released in 2006 in commemoration of the Super Sentai series' 30th anniversary.", " The game was expanded with several expansion packs, such as The Masked Rider Expansion (ザ・マスクドライダーEXP , Za Masukudo Raidā EXP ) collection in 2007, featuring characters from the Kamen Rider Series television franchise, and the Special Metal Edition (スペシャルメタルエディション , Supesharu Metaru Edishon ) in 2008 featuring characters from the Metal Hero Series television franchise.", " The new X Gather (クロスギャザー , Kurosu Gyazā ) expansions feature characters from the Super Sentai, Kamen Rider, and Metal Hero Series, and other TV series based on works by Shotaro Ishinomori (\"Robocon\", \"Kikaider\", \"Inazuman\", etc.)." ], [ "Cyberlore Studios was a developer of computer games based in Northampton, Massachusetts, United States.", " The company was founded by Lester Humphreys, Ken Grey, and Herb Perez.", " Since 1992, they produced expansion packs for \"MechWarrior 4\", \"Heroes of Might and Magic II\", and \"\".", " They also produced \"\" (2004), a simulation game based on the life of Hugh Hefner and \"Playboy\", and a PlayStation 2 version of the classic board game \"Risk\".", " Their most notable game is \"\", whose original concept was created by Jim DuBois, who worked as a senior designer there." ], [ "Gloom is a tabletop card game created by designer Keith Baker and published by Atlas Games in 2004.", " It won the Origins Award for Best Traditional Card Game in 2005.", " Four expansion packs have been created since the release of the original game called, \"Unhappy Homes\", \"Unwelcome Guests\", \"Unquiet Dead\" and \"Unfortunate Expeditions\".", " Additionally, In August 2011, Cthulhu Gloom, which serves as either a standalone game or a fourth expansion pack, was released, and one Cthulhu expansion pack has been released, called \"Unpleasant Dreams\"." ], [ "Ray Game Designer 2 (also known as RGD2) is a freeware application designed for developing simple 3D computer games such as first-person shooters and third-person platformers, without learning an advanced programming language.", " It was written by Emmanuel Icart of Momor Productions with the Delphi programming language.", " Games created with Ray Game Designer 2 can be distributed freely or sold for profit, without paying any royalties to Momor Productions.", " RGD2 can use either OpenGL, Direct3D, or its own software engine for rendering 2D and 3D graphics.", " Ray Game Designer 2 uses an extremely simple syntax for creating \"behaviours\", code used to create simple artificial intelligence in its games.", " RGD2 comes in the French and English languages, but can be translated into virtually any language by editing a few text files.", " Ray Game Designer 2 is also the successor of Ray Game Designer.", " The software remains unfinished and hasn't been updated since early 2002." ], [ "Disciples II: Dark Prophecy is a Microsoft Windows game by Strategy First that was released in 2002.", " The game is the sequel to the 1999 game \"\", and has become significantly more successful in terms of both sales and popularity than its predecessor.", " A limited edition version of the game was released, which included a card game based upon the story and game dynamics of the video game called \"Guardians of the Light\" and \"Servants of the Dark\".", " This game, along with the expansion packs \"Rise of the Elves\" and \"Gallean's Return\", was part of the Strategy First \"Fantasy Pack\", which was released with 3 other games: \"\", \"\", and \"Prince of Qin\"." ] ] }
5ab883e855429919ba4e2313
Black Nativity is a 2013 American musical drama film directed by Kasi Lemmons, the film stars an African American ensemble cast featuring which American hip hop recording artist, record producer, actor and entrepreneur, better known by his stage name, called what?
Nas
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easy
{ "title": [ "Black Nativity (film)", "Nas" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Dame Grease", "Nas", "Curtiss King", "Black Nativity (film)", "Eve's Bayou", "McGruff (rapper)", "C-Rayz Walz", "Chiddy Bang", "Da L.E.S", "Swizz Beatz" ], "sentences": [ [ "Damon Blackman (born August 9, 1974), better known by his stage name Dame Grease, is an American hip hop recording artist and record producer from Harlem, New York.", " Born and The Bronx, raised in Harlem he began his musical career as a producer and has since added rapper, record executive, creative director and fashion designer, to his repertoire.", " In 1996 he gained recognition in the hip hop industry, through his work with Bad Boy Records and The Lox.", " He also established himself as a prominent New York Producer while working with East Coast rapper DMX and the Ruff Ryders Entertainment record label." ], [ "Nasir Bin Olu Dara Jones ( ; born September 14, 1973), better known by his stage name Nas , is an American hip hop recording artist, record producer, actor and entrepreneur.", " The son of Olu Dara, Nas has released eight consecutive platinum and multi-platinum albums and has sold over 25 million records worldwide.", " He is also an entrepreneur through his own record label; he serves as associate publisher of \"Mass Appeal\" magazine and is the owner of a Fila sneaker store.", " He is currently signed to Mass Appeal." ], [ "Dwan Howard (born January 23, 1985), better known by his stage name Curtiss King is an American hip hop recording artist and record producer based out of the Inland Empire.", " Signed to independent label, Black Cloud Music, King is also known for his productions credits with artists such as Murs Noa James, Top Dawg Entertainment recording artist Ab-Soul, Glasses Malone, Mack 10 and more." ], [ "Black Nativity is a 2013 American musical drama film directed by Kasi Lemmons.", " The script, written by Lemmons, is based on Langston Hughes' play of the same name and released on November 27, 2013.", " The film stars an African American ensemble cast featuring Forest Whitaker, Angela Bassett, Tyrese Gibson, Jennifer Hudson, Mary J. Blige, Jacob Latimore, Vondie Curtis-Hall, and Nas." ], [ "Eve's Bayou is a 1997 American drama film written and directed by Kasi Lemmons, who made her directorial debut with this film.", " Samuel L. Jackson served as a producer and starred in the film with Lisa Nicole Carson, Jurnee Smollett, Lynn Whitfield and Meagan Good." ], [ "Herbert Brown, better known by his stage name McGruff (also known as Herb McGruff) is an American Hip hop recording artist from Harlem, New York City, New York.", " Brown started rapping in his early teens.", " He embarked on his music career in the hip hop group Bronx Most Wanted, alongside rappers Jay Q and Tee U.B. Brown later became a member of the hip hop collective Children of the Corn.", " As a member of Children of the Corn, Brown worked alongside Big L, Cam'ron, Bloodshed and Mase, all of whom would go on to have successful careers in the music industry.", " After the group disbanded without releasing any material, Brown made his first appearance on Big L's debut album, \"Lifestylez ov da Poor & Dangerous\" (1995), on the tracks \"8 Iz Enuff\" and \"Dangerzone\".", " Eventually, Brown signed a deal with popular hip hop label, Uptown Records and began recording his debut album, \"Destined to Be\".", " In early 1998, the album's lead single \"Before We Start\" became a minor hit, charting on several \"Billboard\" charts.", " In the Summer of 1998, \"Destined to Be\" was released but failed to sell many copies, only peaking at 169 on the \"Billboard\" 200, and Brown was released from his contract.", " Brown would make appearances with Heavy D on his album, \"Waterbed Hev\" and the \"Woo\" soundtrack.", " In 2009, Brown appeared on Mase's mixtape \"I Do the Impossible\".", " In 2010, he was featured heavily on The Diplomats mixtape, \"The D.I.P. Agenda.\"", " In 2014, DJ Kay Slay, enlisted Brown, along with Raekwon, Fat Joe, Ghostface Killah, Sheek Louch, N.O.R.E., Lil' Fame, Prodigy and Rell, for a song titled \"90s Flow\"." ], [ "Waleed Shabazz (born August 3, 1975), better known by his stage name C-Rayz Walz, is an American hip hop recording artist from The Bronx borough of New York City.", " Aside from his solo career he is also a member of the East Coast hip hop syndicate, Stronghold.", " C-Rayz Walz has been a fixture in the New York hip hop scene for years.", " He hosts many hip-hop shows and events, has appeared on over 43 singles and launched his own label, SunCycle Entertainment.", " C-Rayz has worked with several other artists in underground hip hop, including Aesop Rock, Immortal Technique, and Percee P." ], [ "Chidera Anamege, now known by his stage name Chiddy Bang is an American hip hop recording artist.", " Prior to its breakup, Chiddy Bang was an American hip hop duo consisting of Anamege, under the stage name Chiddy, and Noah Beresin, under the stage name Xaphoon Jones.", " The duo was introduced by former band member Zachary Sewall in late 2008 while the two were studying at Drexel University, in Beresin's hometown of Philadelphia.", " Anamege's sound is based on the fusion of hip hop and alternative using samples from artists such as Ellie Goulding, Radiohead, Sufjan Stevens, Passion Pit, MGMT, Matt and Kim, and Yelle.", " In 2013, Beresin left the group to focus on producing and Anamege became a solo artist, with Beresin playing the role as frequent collaborator.", " Since departing from the group, Beresin has changed his stage name to Noah Breakfast." ], [ "Leslie Jonathan Mampe, Jr., (born July 26, 1985), better known by his stage name Da L.E.S, is a South African and American hip hop recording artist and record producer.", " He achieved early success with his band, Jozi, and is most known for his solo single, \"Heaven\", which was released in 2013, and features fellow South African hip hop recording artists, AKA, and Maggz." ], [ "Kasseem Dean (born September 13, 1978), better known by his stage name Swizz Beatz, is an American hip hop recording artist and record producer from New York City, New York.", " Born and raised in The Bronx, he began his musical career as a disc jockey (DJ) and has since added rapper, singer, producer, record executive, creative director and fashion designer to his repertoire.", " At the age of 16, he gained recognition in the hip hop industry, through his friendship and work with East Coast rapper DMX and the Ruff Ryders Entertainment record label." ] ] }
5a8b3dd75542997f31a41cc2
After competing in its first Winter Olympics, where will South Korea's national Ice hockey team make their World Championship debut?
The 2018 IIHF World Championship
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hard
{ "title": [ "South Korea men's national ice hockey team", "2018 IIHF World Championship", "2018 IIHF World Championship" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Rune Molberg", "Vladimir Antipin", "Meghan Agosta", "Gisele Marvin", "Turkmenistan men's national ice hockey team", "Jenny Schmidgall-Potter", "South Korea men's national ice hockey team", "Angela Frautschi", "2018 IIHF World Championship", "Louis Dufour" ], "sentences": [ [ "Rune Molberg (born November 21, 1952) is a former Norwegian ice hockey player.", " He was born in Oslo, Norway and played for the club Manglerud Star.", " He played for the Norwegian national ice hockey team at the 1980 Winter Olympics.", " In the last game of the tournament against Romania, Molberg assisted on a goal and scored one of his own with only 29 seconds remaining.", " This salvaged a tie, but didn't help his team make the medal round." ], [ "Vladimir Yurevich Antipin (Russian: Влади́мир Ю́рьевич Анти́пин ; born April 18, 1970) is a former Kazakhstani professional ice hockey defenceman who participated at the 2010 IIHF World Championship and the 2006 Winter Olympics as a member of the Kazakhstan men's national ice hockey team.", " On September 15, 2012, Vladmir's wife was killed in an automobile accident in rural Kazakhstan.", " His son Viktor Antipin is also hockey player, but plays for Russia men's national ice hockey team.", " He is currently an ice hockey coach." ], [ "Meghan Christina Agosta (born February 12, 1987) is a Canadian women's ice hockey forward, who last played for the Montreal Stars of the Canadian Women's Hockey League.", " Agosta plays for the Canada women's national ice hockey team and has represented Canada at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin, the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, and the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, winning gold medals at all three.", " At the 2010 Winter Olympics, Agosta was named MVP of the Women's Hockey Tournament.", " She has also played at the Women's World Championship three times, capturing a gold medal and two silvers." ], [ "Gisele Marie \"Gigi\" Marvin (born March 7, 1987) is an American ice hockey player for the Boston Pride of the National Women's Hockey League.", " As a member of the United States national women's ice hockey team, Marvin won a silver medal at the 2010 Olympic Winter Games and the 2014 Winter Olympics.", " Her grandfather is Cal Marvin, the coach of the 1958 United States Men's National Ice Hockey Team and the manager of the 1965 United States Men's National Ice Hockey Team, is a member of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame.", " She hails from Warroad, Minnesota, in Roseau County, the same small town as 1960 gold medalists Bill and Roger Christian and 1980 gold medalist Dave Christian." ], [ "The Turkmenistan national ice hockey team is the national men's ice hockey team of Turkmenistan.", " The team is controlled by the National Center of Turkmenistan for Winter Sports, an associate member of the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF).", " They are scheduled to make their World Championship debut at the 2018 World Championship Division III Qualification tournament." ], [ "Jennifer Lynn Schmidgall-Potter (born January 12, 1979) is an American ice hockey player.", " She is a member of the United States women's national ice hockey team.", " She won a gold medal at the 1998 Winter Olympics, silver medals at the 2002 Winter Olympics and 2010 Winter Olympics, and a bronze medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics.", " Currently, she plays for the Minnesota Whitecaps of the Western Women's Hockey League, where she won the league championship and was named MVP for the 2008–09 season.", " She was selected to the 2010 US Olympic team and was the only mother on the team." ], [ "The South Korean national ice hockey team (Korean: 대한민국 아이스하키 국가대표팀 ; \"Daehanmingug Aiseuhaki Guggadaepyotim\") is the national men's ice hockey of the Republic of Korea (South Korea).", " They are currently ranked 23rd in the IIHF World Ranking and currently compete in IIHF World Championship.", " The team's most successful campaign thus far was a second place in the 2017 Division IA tournament and thus qualifying for the top division in 2018 IIHF World Championship.", " They will compete in their first Winter Olympics in 2018 in Pyeongchang as the host nation." ], [ "Angela Frautschi (born 5 June 1987) is a Swiss female ice hockey player.", " She is a member of the Switzerland women's national ice hockey team.", " She played in the 2006 2010 and 2014 Winter Olympics.", " She also competed for ZSC Lions Zurich in the Leistungsklasse A (the top women's ice hockey league in Switzerland).", " In 2014 Frautschi accompanied the Swiss women's Ice Hockey Team to Sochi for the Winter Olympics.", " Largely thought to have an outside chance at best to win a medal, Switzerland shocked Sweden in a remarkable 4-3 come from behind victory in the Bronze Medal Match, giving both Frautschi and her Swiss teammates their first ever Olympic Medal in Women's Ice Hockey History, and the countries first medal in Ice Hockey since the men won Bronze at home way back in 1948 at St. Moritz, Switzerland." ], [ "The 2018 IIHF World Championship will be hosted by Copenhagen and Herning, Denmark, as the IIHF announced on 23 May 2014.", " South Korea will make its debut at the World Championship, having played in the lower divisions previously." ], [ "Louis Dufour (28 July 1901 – May 1960) was a Swiss ice hockey player who competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics, in the 1924 Winter Olympics, and in the 1928 Winter Olympics.", " In 1920 he participated with the Swiss ice hockey team in the Summer Olympics ice hockey tournament.", " Four years later he was also a member of the Swiss team in the first Winter Olympics tournament.", " At the 1928 Olympics he won the bronze medal with the Swiss ice hockey team." ] ] }
5a7facb85542992e7d278d15
In what year was the original performer of “Street Player”—the song sampled in “75, Brazil Street”—formed?
1967
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "I Know You Want Me (Calle Ocho)", "Chicago (band)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "42–44 Sackville Street", "Express Yourself (Labrinth song)", "I Know (Yo Gotti song)", "Scream If You Wanna Go Faster (song)", "Tell Me (Bobby Valentino song)", "It's a Shame (My Sister)", "Street Player", "Chicago (band)", "Doin' the Do", "I Know You Want Me (Calle Ocho)" ], "sentences": [ [ "42–44 Sackville Street, known originally as Sackville House with originally two separate entrances, 42 and 44 Sackville Street, is a 4 storey over basement Grade II listed building in Manchester, England.", " It is situated in the City Centre Ward, and is delimited by Sackville Street to the East, the Rochdale Canal and Canal Street to the North, and Brazil Street to the South.", " It is adjoined on the West side by Amazon House, and faces Sackville Gardens." ], [ "\"Express Yourself\" is a song by English musician Labrinth.", " Written by Labrinth and Charles Wright, it was released as the fourth single from the his debut studio album, \"Electronic Earth\" on 7 May 2012.", " It interpolates \"Express Yourself\" by Charles Wright & the Watts 103rd Street Rhythm Band, which was the same song sampled by N.W.A. in their 1988 song of the same name, and the famous drum break from James Brown's \"Funky Drummer\"." ], [ "\"I Know\" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Yo Gotti.", " The song was released on November 15, 2013, as the fourth single from his fourth studio album, \"I Am\" (2013).", " \"I Know\" features a guest appearance from rapper Rich Homie Quan who produced the song along with Trauma Tone.", " The song samples Club Nouveau's \"Why You Treat Me So Bad\", the same song sampled on Luniz's prolific \"I Got 5 On It\".", " Following its release, the song peaked at number 31 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart." ], [ "\"Scream If You Wanna Go Faster\" is a song recorded by British singer Geri Halliwell for her second album of the same name (2001).", " It was released on 30 July 2001 as the second single from the album by EMI Records.", " Written by Halliwell and Rick Nowels on the day of her first recovery meeting for bulimia, she described the song as \"the things I did to avoid staying still and deal with my seemings\".", " It is Halliwell's most rock-based song to date, and was inspired by her listening to Led Zeppelin the previous summer as encouraged by close friend, Robbie Williams.", " The song sampled Apollo 440's song \"Stop the Rock\"." ], [ "\"Tell Me\" is a song by American hip-hop artist Bobby V.", " It was released in August 2005 as the second single from his debut album \"Bobby Valentino\".", " The song sampled \"For the World\" composed by Tan Dun on the Hero soundtrack, starring Jet Li.", " British R&B singer Stevie Hoang's song No Games sampled from the same source." ], [ "\"It's a Shame (My Sister)\" is a 1990 hip-hop song recorded by British rapper Monie Love, featuring True Image.", " It was the second single from her debut album \"Down to Earth\", and was released in late-1990 in Germany and UK and in early-1991 in the other European countries.", " The song sampled The Spinners' 1970 single \"It's a Shame\" written for the band by Stevie Wonder, and \"It's a Shame (My Sister)\" (Cool as... mix) sampled the guitar riff from the Sister Sledge hit \"He's the Greatest Dancer\".", " The song had some success, particularly in Switzerland where it peaked at #6 and charted for 21 weeks.", " In the United States, the song was Monie Love's sole hit single, reaching #26.", " \"It's a Shame (My Sister)\" also peaked at #2 on the American dance chart." ], [ "Street Player is the gold-selling sixth studio album by funk band Rufus (and their fourth album featuring singer Chaka Khan), released on the ABC Records label in 1978.", " \"Street Player\" was the band's third album to top \"Billboard\"'s R&B Albums chart and also reached #14 on Pop.", " The album includes the singles \"Stay\" (US R&B #3, US Pop #38) and \"Blue Love\" (US R&B #34)." ], [ "Chicago is an American rock band formed in 1967 in Chicago, Illinois.", " The self-described \"rock and roll band with horns\" began as a politically charged, sometimes experimental, rock band and later moved to a predominantly softer sound, generating several hit ballads.", " The group had a steady stream of hits throughout the 1970s and 1980s.", " Since at least 2008, \"Billboard\" has shown Chicago to be the \"greatest of all time\" American band in singles chart success, and since 2015, the \"greatest of all time\" American band in album chart success as well.", " Chicago is one of the longest-running and most successful rock groups, and one of the world's best-selling groups of all time, having sold more than 100 million records." ], [ "\"Doin' the Do\" is a popular song written by British singer Alison Clarkson, known by the stage name Betty Boo.", " The song was included on her debut album \"Boomania\" and was released as a single in May 1990.", " It was her second musical release, following her collaboration with The Beatmasters on their song \"Hey DJ/I Can't Dance (To That Music You're Playing)\" in 1989.", " The song sampled portions of the 1968 single \"Captain of Your Ship\" by the American girl group Reparata and the Delrons." ], [ "\"I Know You Want Me (Calle Ocho)\" is a song by American artist Pitbull released as the second single from his fourth album, \"Rebelution\".", " The song samples \"The Bomb!", " (These Sounds Fall Into My Mind)\" by Bucketheads and \"75, Brazil Street\" by Nicola Fasano versus Pat Rich, which itself samples \"Street Player\" by Chicago.", " The core is from a song by Dominican rappers El Cata and Omega.", " The title is a reference to Calle Ocho, a street in Miami's Little Havana neighborhood.", " The song premiered on the Miami radio station WPOW.", " It has also been featured in \"Dance Central\", the Xbox 360 Kinect-based dancing game, \"Dance Dance Revolution X2\" for PlayStation 2, the PlayStation 3 PlayStation Move-based dancing game \"SingStar Dance\", and in the pilot of \"Suburgatory\".", " It received a nomination a Latin Rhythm Airplay Song of the Year at the 2010 Latin \"Billboard\" Music Awards." ] ] }
5ae4dc3d55429908b6326493
Who played in the movie The Mint and also was on the TV show Jersey Shore?
Jenni "JWoww" Farley
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "The Mint (film)", "The Mint (film)", "JWoww" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "JWoww", "Jersey Shore (disambiguation)", "Controversy and criticism of Jersey Shore", "Jersey Shore Area School District", "Peter J. Woolley", "The Mint (film)", "Snooki", "Julissa Bermudez", "Pāvels Gumennikovs", "Jersey Shore (TV series)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Jennifer Lynn \"Jenni\" Farley (born February 27, 1986), also known as JWoww, is an American television personality.", " She first came to prominence as one of the eight main cast members in the MTV reality series \"Jersey Shore\", and is a main cast member of its spin-off, \"Snooki & JWoww\".", " She has also made several appearances on other shows, such as \"TNA Impact!", "\", \"Disaster Date\" and \"Marriage Boot Camp: Reality Stars\".", " JWoww also promotes a line of suntanning products with the Australian Gold Company." ], [ "The Jersey Shore is the coastal area of New Jersey.", " \"Jersey Shore\" may also refer to:" ], [ "Jersey Shore is a reality television series that aired on MTV.", " It follows eight housemates while they live, work and party at the Jersey Shore.", " The show made its debut amid large amounts of controversy regarding the use of the words \"guido/guidette\", portrayals of Italian-American stereotypes and scrutiny from locals because the cast members are not residents from the area.", " Premiered in December 2009, it remains MTV's most controversial show to date." ], [ "The Jersey Shore Area School District is a large rural, public school district in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania and Clinton County, Pennsylvania.", " The district encompasses approximately 385 sqmi .", " It is centered on the borough of Jersey Shore and serves the surrounding Lycoming County municipalities of Limestone Township, Bastress Township, Nippenose Township, Porter Township, Piatt Township, Anthony Township, Mifflin Township, Watson Township, Cummings Township, McHenry Township, Brown Township, and Salladasburg.", " It also encompasses Avis, Pine Creek Township, and Crawford Township in Clinton County.", " The District was organized in 1966 by a consolidation of eleven smaller school districts.", " Per the 2000 US Census Bureau data, Jersey Shore Area School District served a resident population of 19,807.", " According to 2010 state census data, Jersey Shore Area School District served a resident population of 17,858.", " The educational attainment levels for the Jersey Shore Area School District population (25 years old and over) were 86.8% high school graduates and 13.7% college graduates.", " The District is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania." ], [ "Peter J. Woolley is an American political scientist, pollster, and founding director of PublicMind—an independent public opinion research group at Fairleigh Dickinson University.", " His research in public opinion and his commentary have been cited on a range of public issues including the effect of cable news on voter information, the constitutionality of public prayer, traffic safety, drone warfare, measuring support for independent candidates, and televising the US Supreme Court, He is also cited on New Jersey's gubernatorial politics since Governor James McGreevey through Governors Richard Codey, Jon Corzine, and Chris Christie.", " as well as on US Senate elections, presidential politics, congressional races, and other New Jersey policy debates such as affordable housing, Atlantic City and the gambling industry, and even on the effects on public opinion of the TV reality show Jersey Shore by gossip columnist Perez Hilton." ], [ "The Mint is a 2015 comedy film directed by Raymond Mamrak and starring JWoww, Kristinia DeBarge, Chris Cardillo and Ashlee Keating.", " The film is based on a story by Chris Cardillo and adapted into a screenplay by director Raymond Mamrak.", " Cardillo stars opposite MTV's Jersey Shore's reality star Jenni \"JWoww\" Farley, who also serves as the film's executive producer, a record executive trying to get his company back on track after the death of his parents.", " The film also features Kristinia DeBarge, Ashlee Keating, Raw Leiba, and Brian Anthony Wilson in supporting roles.", " Cardillo stars a record producer that has to find a way to save himself and his family's well known record label." ], [ "Nicole Elizabeth \"Snooki\" LaValle (née Polizzi; born November 23, 1987) is an American reality television personality, author, dancer and professional wrestler who is best known for being a cast member of the MTV reality show \"Jersey Shore\" and starring in \"Snooki & Jwoww\".", " Since the show's debut in 2009, Polizzi has gained popularity by appearing on talk shows including \"The View\", \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\", \"Jimmy Kimmel Live!", "\", \"Late Show with David Letterman\", and \"The Wendy Williams Show\".", " She earned $150,000 per \"Jersey Shore\" episode for the last two seasons.", " She also appeared as the guest hostess for \"WWE Raw\" in 2011 and competed at WrestleMania XXVII that same year." ], [ "Julissa Bermúdez (born September 28, 1983) is a Dominican American television personality, actress, dancer, model and singer.", " She is best known for being a co-host on BET's most popular music video countdown show \"106 & Park\" from 2005 until 2006 and former host of \"Jersey Shore: After Hours\" and related \"Jersey Shore\" specials.", " She co-stars alongside recording artist and actress Adrienne Bailon in their own reality series, \"\" which airs on the Style network." ], [ "Pāvels Gumennikovs (born January 1, 1986) is a Latvian film director, actor, writer, and producer.", " He started his film career in China, where he directed his first film \"Kaleidoscope\" (2010) that won him a best young director and best film award in Chinese Young Film director Festival.", " After that he directed a movie \"I love You Riga\" that become 3rd highest grossing in a country and was one of the 2 films considered to be nomination for Oscar.", " It was the runner out at the end for Oscar nomination (2011) that become one of the most successful movies in Latvia and were screened in cinemas around the country and participated in European Film Festivals, after that he directed a critique very well received TV show \"Yes Boss\" (2012), that was proclaimed as best made show in Latvia for great acting and directing.", " It was a revolutionary TV Show for Latvia, as it was first TV Show shoot in outside locations with scale of Hollywood TV Show production.", " The TV Show was shown on Muz-TV channel and TV5 and was seen by 300,000 people online." ], [ "Jersey Shore is an American reality television series which ran on MTV from December 3, 2009 to December 20, 2012 in the United States.", " The series follows the lives of eight housemates spending their summer at the Jersey Shore in the U.S. state of New Jersey.", " Season 2 followed the cast escaping the cold northeast winter to Miami Beach, Florida, with Season 3 returning to the Jersey Shore.", " The fourth season, filmed in Italy, premiered on August 4, 2011.", " The show returned for a fifth season, at Seaside Heights, New Jersey on January 5, 2012.", " The fifth-season finale aired on March 15, 2012.", " On March 19, 2012, MTV confirmed that the series would return for their sixth season.", " On August 30, 2012, MTV announced that the \"Jersey Shore\" would end after the sixth season, which premiered on October 4.", " The series finale aired on December 20, 2012." ] ] }
5a8e6da75542990e94052b07
What is the english name of the encyclical which was written by the Bishop of Rome and the sovereign of Vatican City?
Praise be to you
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Laudato si'", "Laudato si'", "Pope Francis" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Fundamental Law of Vatican City State", "Vatican City", "LGBT rights in Vatican City", "Diocese of Rome", "List of diplomatic missions to the Holy See", "Sant'Anna dei Palafrenieri", "Pope Francis", "Laudato si'", "Vatican City Championship", "Vatican City national football team" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Fundamental Law of Vatican City State, promulgated by Pope John Paul II on 26 November 2000, is the main governing document of the Vatican's civil entities.", " It obtained the force of law of 22 February 2001, Feast of the Chair of St. Peter, Apostle, and replaced in its entirety law N. I (the Fundamental Law of Vatican City of 7 June 1929).", " All the norms in force in Vatican City State which were not in agreement with the new Law were abrogated and the original of the Fundamental Law, bearing the Seal of Vatican City State, was deposited in the Archive of the Laws of Vatican City State and the corresponding text was published in the Supplement to the Acta Apostolicae Sedis.", " The law consists of 20 Articles." ], [ "Vatican City ( ; Italian: \"Città del Vaticano\" ] ; Latin: \"Civitas Vaticana\" ), officially Vatican City State or the State of Vatican City (Italian: \"Stato della Città del Vaticano\" ; Latin: \"Status Civitatis Vaticanae\" ), is a country located within the city of Rome.", " With an area of approximately 44 hectares (110 acres), and a population of 1,000, it is the smallest country in the world by both area and population.", " However, formally it is not sovereign, with sovereignty being held by the Holy See." ], [ "The legal code regarding homosexuality in the Vatican City is based on the Italian penal code of 1929, the time of the founding of the sovereign state of the Vatican City.", " From 1929 to 2008, the Vatican City automatically adopted most Italian laws; however, it was announced in late 2008 that the Vatican would no longer automatically adopt new Italian laws as its own." ], [ "The Diocese of Rome (Latin: \"Dioecesis Urbis seu Romana\" , Italian: \"Diocesi di Roma\" ) is a diocese of the Catholic Church in Rome.", " The Bishop of Rome is the Pope, the Supreme Pontiff and head of the Catholic Church.", " As the Holy See, the papacy is a sovereign entity with diplomatic relations, and civil jurisdiction over the Vatican City State located geographically within Rome.", " The Diocese of Rome is the metropolitan diocese of the Province of Rome, an ecclesiastical province in Italy.", " The Catholic Church teaches that the first Bishop of Rome was Saint Peter in the first century.", " The incumbent since 13 March 2013 is Pope Francis." ], [ "This page lists diplomatic missions accredited to the Holy See, the government of the Catholic Church and the temporal ruler of the Vatican City.", " 82 countries currently maintain embassies to the Holy See.", " The Vatican City State, over which the Holy See is sovereign, is the smallest independent entity in the world and its size renders any resident diplomatic community impractical.", " Therefore, all embassies to the Holy See are located in Rome making Vatican City one of only two sovereign states, the other being Liechtenstein, with no resident embassies located within its territory.", " This leads to the unique situation that the Embassy of Italy to the Holy See is based on its home territory.", " This also means that an embassy of the Republic of China (more commonly known as Taiwan) to the Holy See is located in Italy, which does not recognize the Republic of China." ], [ "The Church of Saint Anne in the Vatican (Italian: \"Sant'Anna in Vaticano\" ), known as \"Sant'Anna de' Parafrenieri \" (English: Saint Anne of the Grooms ), is a Roman Catholic parish church dedicated to Saint Anne in Vatican City.", " The church is the parish church of the State of Vatican City and is placed under the jurisdiction of the Vicariate of the Vatican City and is located beside the Porta Sant'Anna (Saint Anne's Gate), an international border crossing between Vatican City State and Italy." ], [ "Pope Francis (Latin: \"Franciscus\" ; Italian: \"Francesco\" ; Spanish: \"Francisco\" ; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio; 17 December 1936) is the 266th and current Pope of the Catholic Church, a title he holds \"ex officio\" as Bishop of Rome, and sovereign of Vatican City.", " He chose Francis as his papal name in honor of Saint Francis of Assisi.", " Francis is the first Jesuit pope, the first from the Americas, the first from the Southern Hemisphere, the first to choose a name not used by a predecessor since Lando in 913 AD, and the first pope from outside Europe since the Syrian Gregory III, who reigned in the 8th century." ], [ "Laudato si' (Medieval Central Italian for \"Praise be to you\") is the second encyclical of Pope Francis.", " The encyclical has the subtitle \"On Care For Our Common Home\".", " In it, the Pope critiques consumerism and irresponsible development, laments environmental degradation and global warming, and calls all people of the world to take \"swift and unified global action\"." ], [ "The Vatican City Championship (Italian: \"Campionato della Citta Vaticano\" ) is the top men's association football league of Vatican City.", " Founded in 1972 as the Coppa Amicizia, teams are composed of workers representing various state departments.", " Teams are permitted to field an outside player from Italian amateur teams to play as goalkeeper.", " The league's best players are combined to form the Vatican City national team for rare friendly matches.", " The Vatican football association, Federazione Vaticanese Giuoco Calcio, is not a member of FIFA and is overseen by its president Domenico Ruggerio as of May 2014.", " All matches are played at the Associazione Sportivo La Salle complex in Western Rome, although the larger Campo Cardinale Francis Joseph Spellman served as home until recently.", " The league has amateur status with matches and training taking place outside of work hours.", " Matches take place on Mondays and Tuesdays.", " Equipment and uniforms are occasionally donated by organizations and benefactors with deficits being covered by the Vatican government.", " The league takes place between October and May each year with a two-month break in December and January." ], [ "The Vatican City national football team (Italian: \"Selezione di calcio della Città del Vaticano\" ) is the football team that represents Vatican City under the control of the Federazione Vaticanese Giuoco Calcio, headquartered in the Vatican's Cortile di San Damaso.", " The Vatican City football association was founded in 1972.", " Its current president is Domenico Ruggerio.", " Gianfranco Guadagnoli, an Italian, is the current head coach.", " The team has been managed by Giovanni Trapattoni in the past.", " His first match as manager was played on 23 October 2010 when Vatican City faced a team composed of Italian financial police.", " The team played its first match in 1985, a 3–0 victory against a representative of Austrian journalists." ] ] }
5adcc6955542990d50227d0e
Which of these two board games had two designers, Abalone or Elfenland?
Abalone
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Abalone (board game)", "Elfenland" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Landslide (board game)", "Alan R. Moon", "Glossary of board games", "List of word board games", "Abalone (board game)", "David Parlett", "Piecepack", "Mū tōrere", "Elfenland", "Mark Rein-Hagen" ], "sentences": [ [ "Landslide is the name of two board games about the U.S. presidential elections, where players compete to become the president of the United States." ], [ "Alan R. Moon (born 18 November 1951) is an author of board games, born in Southampton, England, and currently living in the United States.", " He is generally considered to be one of the foremost designers of German-style board games.", " Many of his games can be seen as board game variations on the travelling salesman problem." ], [ "This page explains commonly used terms in board games in alphabetical order.", " For a list of board games, see List of board games.", " For terms specific to chess, see Glossary of chess.", " For terms related to chess problems, see Glossary of chess problems." ], [ "Word board games are those games played on a board as players of the game attempt to construct words that use a scoring system.", " The player with the highest score wins the game.", " Many if not most board games are also available as software programs and online.", " Online word board games can be organized so that the player is playing against other people or the game can be played against an automated program acting as an artificial intelligence.", " Players of some word board games organize themselves into associations, clubs, and tournaments." ], [ "Abalone is an award-winning two-player abstract strategy board game designed by Michel Lalet and Laurent Lévi in 1987.", " Players are represented by opposing black and white marbles on a hexagonal board with the objective of pushing six of the opponent's marbles off the edge of the board." ], [ "David Parlett (born 1939) is a games scholar, historian, and translator from South London, who has studied both card games and board games. His published works include many popular books on games and the more academic volumes \"The Oxford Guide to Card Games\" and \"The Oxford History of Board Games\", both now out of print.", " Parlett also invented a number of board games, the most successful of which is Hare and Tortoise (1974).", " The German edition was awarded Spiel des Jahres (Game of the Year) in 1979." ], [ "Piecepack is a public-domain game system that can be used to play a wide variety of board games, much as a standard deck of cards can be used to play thousands of card games (\"A game system is a set of components that function together in multiple games\").", " Piecepack has been used by dozens of different game designers to create over 150 different board games and is available from many different manufacturers.", " It was created by James Kyle in 2001." ], [ "Mū tōrere is a board game played mainly by the Māori people from the east coast of New Zealand’s North Island.", " It is one of two board games that the Māori people are known to have played before their country became part of the British Empire." ], [ "Elfenland is a German-style board game designed by Alan R. Moon and published by Amigo Spiele in German and Rio Grande Games in English in 1998." ], [ "Mark Rein-Hagen is a role-playing, card, video and board game designer best known as the creator of \"\" and its associated \"World of Darkness\" games.", " Along with Jonathan Tweet, he is also one of the original two designers of \"Ars Magica\".", " His work on \"World of Darkness\" has influenced the movie series \"Underworld\", \"True Blood\", and otherkin sub-cultures such as Real Life Vampires and Real Life Werewolves." ] ] }
5a8763d55542996e4f3087c3
Which band has more studio albums, Boy Hits Car and The Invisible?
Boy Hits Car
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Boy Hits Car", "The Invisible (band)" ], "sent_id": [ 6, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Boy Hits Car", "The Invisible (band)", "The Twilight Sad discography", "Sammy Kershaw discography", "The Passage (Boy Hits Car album)", "Kelly Chen discography", "Stealing Fire (Boy Hits Car album)", "Boy Hits Car (album)", "My Animal", "Fall Out Boy discography" ], "sentences": [ [ "The band was formed in 1993.", " After releasing their first album, \"My Animal\", independently in 1998, they went on the Sno-Core Tour and recorded their next album, \"Boy Hits Car\", on Wind-up Records.", " Their song \"LoveFuryPassionEnergy\" was used as a theme song for WWE Hall of Famer Lita and was distributed on the \"WWF Forceable Entry\" album in 2002.", " A third album was self released in 2005 called \"The Passage\".", " In 2006 the band re-released the album in July after signing with Rock Ridge Music as their distributor.", " It was announced on their homepage that they will have a new album with a planned release on March 15, 2011.", " Boy Hits Car released their 5th studio album \"All That Led Us Here\" in May 2014 and are following it up with a European tour." ], [ "The Invisible are an English band based in London, United Kingdom and fronted by the singer and guitarist Dave Okumu.", " The band formed as Okumu's solo project but quickly developed into a full-fledged band with friends Tom Herbert (bass & synthesizer) and Leo Taylor (drums).", " Their self-titled debut album, released on 9 March 2009, was nominated for the Mercury Prize and selected as critics choice for iTunes album of the year." ], [ "The discography of Scottish rock band The Twilight Sad consists of four studio albums, four compilation albums, eleven singles, and five extended plays (EPs).", " The band currently consists of James Graham (vocals), Andy MacFarlane (guitar, producer), and Mark Devine (drums).", " The Kilsyth-based band formed in 2003 and were signed to Fat Cat Records when Alex Knight, co-founder of the label, went to Glasgow to watch the band perform their third gig and signed them on the spot.", " The band released their debut EP \"The Twilight Sad\" in November 2006 in the United States only, followed by their debut album \"Fourteen Autumns & Fifteen Winters\" in April 2007, which garnered widespread critical acclaim.", " The album spawned two singles, \"That Summer, at Home I Had Become the Invisible Boy\" in April, and \"And She Would Darken the Memory\" in July.", " The following year, the band released \"Here, It Never Snowed.", " Afterwards It Did\", a mini-album of reworked versions of songs from \"Fourteen Autumns & Fifteen Winters\" and two non-album tracks, inspired by stripped-down live performances.", " A collection of live versions and previously unreleased tracks entitled \"Killed My Parents and Hit the Road\" was released in December 2008.", " The Twilight Sad's second studio album, \"Forget the Night Ahead\", was released in September 2009 to further acclaim and marked a shift in the band's direction towards a darker and more streamlined sound.", " The album produced three singles: \"I Became a Prostitute\" in August 2009, \"Seven Years of Letters\" in October 2009, and \"The Room\" in April 2010.", " Founding bassist Craig Orzel left the band in February 2010, and the band released \"The Wrong Car\" EP in September of that year." ], [ "The discography of American country music singer Sammy Kershaw comprises sixteen studio albums, two Greatest Hits packages, an album of cover songs, and two Christmas albums.", " Three of his studio albums are certified platinum by the RIAA, while two of his studio albums and his first greatest hits package have been certified gold.", " Although only one of his singles — 1993's \"She Don't Know She's Beautiful\" — reached the top of the \"Billboard\" charts, twenty-five of his singles have been Top 40 hits.", " Besides \"She Don't Know She's Beautiful\", ten more of these have reached Top Ten, including three songs which reached #2." ], [ "The Passage is an album by American rock band Boy Hits Car.", " It was self-released originally in 2005, then re-released through Rock Ridge Music in 2006." ], [ "Hong Kong singer Kelly Chen has released 20 Cantonese Studio Albums, 10 Mandarin Studio Albums, 1 Japanese Studio Album, 1 extended play (EP), 2 Remix Albums, 8 Cantonese Greatest Hits Albums, 2 Mandarin Greatest Hits Albums, 2 Japanese Greatest Hits Albums, 1 Cantonese Collaborative Album, 4 Cantonese Video Albums, 5 Mandarin Video Albums, 5 Soundtrack Albums, 3 Mandarin Video Singles, 6 singles, and 25 promotional singles." ], [ "Stealing Fire is the fourth studio album by the American rock band Boy Hits Car.", " It was released nationally on March 15, 2011.", " The album leaked onto various internet sites on January 28, 2011." ], [ "Boy Hits Car is a 2001 album by the alternative metal band Boy Hits Car released on Wind-Up Records.", " It remains their most popular and well-known album, with \"I'm A Cloud\" being popular, and even making it into the soundtrack of some works in popular culture, such as \"Aggressive Inline\"." ], [ "My Animal (1998) is the debut album by American rock band Boy Hits Car." ], [ "The American rock band Fall Out Boy has released six studio albums, two live albums, one compilation album, five extended plays, twenty-one singles, and thirty-three music videos.", " Since their formation in 2001, Fall Out Boy have sold over 7.5 million albums worldwide.", " The band was formed in Wilmette, Illinois by friends Joe Trohman and Pete Wentz, who had played in local Chicago hardcore punk and heavy metal bands; Patrick Stump was soon recruited as the band's lead singer.", " They debuted with the split EP \"Project Rocket / Fall Out Boy\" (2002) and the mini-LP \"Fall Out Boy's Evening Out with Your Girlfriend\" (2003), both released on Uprising Records.", " After the release of the latter, drummer Andy Hurley joined Fall Out Boy and Stump picked up guitar, forming the band's current lineup.", " After signing to indie-label Fueled by Ramen, Fall Out Boy released their first full-length studio album, \"Take This to Your Grave\", in May 2003.", " Following the album's release, the band signed with major label Island Records.", " Their second studio album \"From Under the Cork Tree\" was released in May 2005 to great commercial success, peaking at number nine on the United States \"Billboard\" 200 and being certified 2x platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).", " The album's popularity was aided by the success of its first two singles, \"Sugar, We're Goin Down\" and \"Dance, Dance\", which both became top ten hits on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and eventually sold over two million downloads each." ] ] }
5a823ae45542990a1d231f6d
When was Boneland, the sequel to "The Weirdstone of Brisingamen" was written by English author Alan Garner in what year?
2012
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Boneland", "The Weirdstone of Brisingamen" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Legacy (Judd novel)", "The Owl Service (TV series)", "The Moon of Gomrath", "Elidor", "The Weirdstone of Brisingamen", "Key to the Door (novel)", "Boneland", "Habeas Corpus (play)", "Alan Garner (disambiguation)", "Tango (novel)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Set in 1970s London, Legacy is a spy novel by English author Alan Judd.", " Published in 2001 it continues the story of Charles Thoroughgood, first introduced in his debut novel, \"A Breed of Heroes\", published 20 years earlier.", " British historian Peter Hennessy described it as 'one of the best spy novels ever'." ], [ "The Owl Service is an eight-part television series based on the fantasy novel of the same name by Alan Garner.", " Produced in 1969 and televised over the winter of 1969–1970, the series was remarkably bold in terms of production.", " It was the first fully scripted colour production by Granada Television and was filmed almost entirely on location at a time when almost all TV drama was studio-bound.", " It used editing techniques such as jump cuts to create a sense of disorientation and also to suggest that two time periods overlapped.", " For the series, the book was adapted in seven scripts (later stretched to eight) by Garner and was produced and directed by Peter Plummer.", " The direction was quite radical and seemed to be influenced by the avant-garde, a noted contrast to what might be expected of a children's serial." ], [ "The Moon of Gomrath is a fantasy story by the author Alan Garner, published in 1963.", " It is the sequel to \"The Weirdstone of Brisingamen\"." ], [ "Elidor is a children's fantasy novel by the British author Alan Garner, published by Collins in 1965.", " Set primarily in modern Manchester, it features four English children who enter a fantasy world, fulfill a quest there, and return to find that the enemy has followed them into our world.", " Translations have been published in nine languages and it has been adapted for television." ], [ "The Weirdstone of Brisingamen: A Tale of Alderley is a children's fantasy novel written by the English author Alan Garner (born 1934).", " Garner began work on the novel, his literary debut, in 1957 after he moved into the late mediaeval house Toad Hall, in Blackden, Cheshire.", " The story, which took the local legend of The Wizard of the Edge as a partial basis for the novel's plot, was influenced by the folklore and landscape of the neighbouring Alderley Edge where he had grown up.", " Upon completion the book was picked up by the publisher Sir William Collins who released it through his publishing company Collins in 1960." ], [ "Key to the Door is a novel by English author Alan Sillitoe, first published in 1961." ], [ "Boneland is a 2012 novel by Alan Garner, a sequel to \"The Weirdstone of Brisingamen\" and \"The Moon of Gomrath\".", " The boy Colin from the earlier novels is now an adult, still living near the top of Alderley Edge but now a Professor working at the nearby Jodrell Bank Observatory.", " His solitary home is a kit-built hut (\"A Bergli\") in a quarry.", " He has a form of amnesia which means he remembers nothing from before the age of 13, including his twin sister and his childhood adventures.", " He visits a psychotherapist and the gradual uncovering of his past forms the main story." ], [ "Habeas Corpus is a stage comedy in two acts by the English author Alan Bennett.", " It was first performed at the Lyric Theatre in London on 10 May 1973, with Alec Guinness in the central role.", " It ran, with cast changes, until 10 August 1974.", " The Broadway production that followed was less successful, running for less than three months.", " The play has been revived several times since then, in London and elsewhere." ], [ "Alan Garner is an English author." ], [ "Tango is a novel by English author Alan Judd published in 1989 by Hutchinson.", " Quentin Letts writing in \"The Daily Telegraph\" described it as \"his funniest novel to date\"." ] ] }
5abd7cb855429924427fd00a
Girlguiding North West England has headquarters in the city that is on the north bank of what river?
Ribble
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Girlguiding North West England", "Preston, Lancashire" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Smith's Hundred", "North West 1", "Fiddlers Ferry power station", "Preston, Lancashire", "Stagecoach North West", "Itakhuli", "North West 2", "Inchmore, Strathfarrar", "Girlguiding North West England", "North East England devolution referendum, 2004" ], "sentences": [ [ "Smith's Hundred or Smythe's Hundred was a colonial English settlement in Virginia.", " It was one of the original James River plantations named after the treasurer of the Virginia Company, Sir Thomas Smith.", " It was settled by the English in 1617 and after 1620, was known as Southampton Hundred in honor of the Earl of Southampton.", " The site was originally home to a village of the Paspahegh Indians.", " They were located along the north bank of James River.", " Smith's Hundred was located eight miles above the English fort at Jamestown and extended from Weyanoke Hundred to the south bank of Chickahominy River on the north bank of James River.", " The settlement was abandoned after the Powhatan Uprising of 1622.", " The area is now called Sandy Point in Charles City County, Virginia." ], [ "North West 1 (not to be confused with North 1 West) was an English Rugby Union league which was at the seventh tier of the domestic competition and was available to teams in North West England.", " Promoted teams moved up to North 2 West while relegated teams dropped to North West 2.", " The division was abolished at the end of the 1999-00 season due to RFU restructuring with teams being transferred to either North 2 West or their relevant regional leagues such as South Lancs/Cheshire 1 or North Lancs/Cumbria." ], [ "Fiddlers Ferry Power Station is a coal fired power station located in Warrington, Cheshire, in North West England, which is capable of co-firing biomass.", " It is situated on the north bank of the River Mersey between the towns of Widnes and Warrington.", " Opened in 1971, the station has a generating capacity of 1,989 megawatts (MW).", " In a bid to combine efforts at the design and construction stages the Boiler and Turbo-generator plant were replicated at West Burton power station located between Retford and Gainsborough in North Nottinghamshire." ], [ "Preston is a city and the administrative centre of Lancashire, England.", " On the north bank of the River Ribble, it is an urban settlement and unparished area that together with surrounding rural civil parishes forms the City of Preston local government district of Lancashire.", " The district obtained city status in 2002, becoming England's 50th city in the 50th year of Queen Elizabeth II's reign.", " Preston has a population of 114,300, the City of Preston district 132,000 and the Preston Built-up Area 313,322.", " The Preston Travel To Work Area, in 2011, had a population of 420,661 compared to 354,000 in the previous census." ], [ "Stagecoach North West was a major operator of bus services in North West England.", " It was a subsidiary of the Stagecoach Group, and had its origins in the purchase of Cumberland in 1987 and Ribble Motor Services in 1988 from the National Bus Company.", " The head office of Stagecoach North West was in Carlisle.", " Although the cities of Liverpool and Manchester are in the North West of England, Stagecoach Manchester and Stagecoach Merseyside were run as separate divisions." ], [ "Itakhuli or Sukreswar Hill is a small hill on the south bank of the Brahmaputra at Guwahati.", " The past official residence of the Deputy Commissioner of Kamrup District of Assam was located on top of this hill.", " The D.C. bungalow was vacated for the Brahmaputra river side development.", " Adjacent to it in the western side of the D.C.'s bungalow is the Sukreswar Temple.", " Itakhuli hill have always have been of strategic importance it was the seat of the viceroys and a garrison since the early days of Kamrup from Ahom, to Mughal and to the British.", " If one stands on the lawns on the back side of the D.C. Bungalow one can have a panoramic view of Brahmaputra River with the Karmanakha rocks and Uma Nanda Temple on the Peacock island in the middle, with hills of Nilachal or Kamakhya on the west and Agiathuri hills far off in the north west, Manikarneswar hill and Aswaklanta on the north bank of the river, the Kurua hills on the northeast." ], [ "North West 2 was an English Rugby Union league which was at the eighth tier of the domestic competition and was available to teams in North West England.", " Promoted teams moved up to North West 1 while relegated teams dropped to North West 3.", " The division was abolished at the end of the 1999-00 season due to RFU restructuring with teams being transferred to their relevant regional leagues such as South Lancs/Cheshire 1 or North Lancs/Cumbria." ], [ "Inchmore is a small hamlet at the foot of Glen Strathfarrar, in Inverness-shire in the Scottish Highlands of Scotland.", " It is situated 1 km north west of Struy, and 14 km southwest of Beauly, and in the Highland council area.", " It is on the north bank of the River Farrar, and is the location of a locked gate that restricts access along the private road up the glen.", " Inchmore is the usual starting point for climbing Beinn a' Bhathaich Àrd, a Corbett to the north west." ], [ "Girlguiding North West England is one of the nine Countries and Regions of Girlguiding UK.", " It is further subdivided into 17 Girlguiding Counties.", " These are not the same as the counties defined by the British government.", " The region was introduced in 1960 covering the Counties of Cumberland, Westmorland, Cheshire, Lancashire, plus the Isle of Man, with the headquarters in Preston.", " It is also known, for example to the Charity Commissioners, as the Guide Association North West England." ], [ "The North East England devolution referendum was an all postal ballot referendum that took place on 4 November 2004 throughout North East England on whether or not to establish an elected assembly for the region.", " Devolution referendums in the regions of Northern England were initially proposed under provisions of the Regional Assemblies (Preparations) Act 2003.", " Initially, three referendums were planned, but only one took place.", " The votes concerned the question of devolving limited political powers from the UK Parliament to elected regional assemblies in North East England, North West England and Yorkshire and the Humber respectively.", " Each were initially planned to be held on 4 November 2004, but on 22 July 2004 the planned referendums in North West England and in Yorkshire and the Humber were postponed, due to concerns raised about the use of postal ballots, but the referendum in North East England was allowed to continue, particularly as it was assumed that the region held the most support for the proposed devolution." ] ] }
5a8f8f345542997ba9cb32c2
What is the birth date of this American professional basketball player, who entered the league out of high school and was a recruit to the 2004-05 Duke Blue Devil men's basketball team?
September 11, 1985
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medium
{ "title": [ "2004–05 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team", "2004–05 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team", "Shaun Livingston" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Tyus Jones", "Jon Scheyer", "Chris Burgess", "2004–05 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team", "Jack Eskridge", "Shaun Livingston", "Jayson Tatum", "Jabari Parker", "Ian Hummer", "Mason Plumlee" ], "sentences": [ [ "Tyus Robert Jones (born May 10, 1996) is an American professional basketball player for the Minnesota Timberwolves of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He played college basketball for the Duke Blue Devils in his freshman season as part of the 2014–15 National Championship team.", " He was ranked among the top 10 players in the national high school class of 2014 by Rivals.com, Scout.com and ESPN.", " He was a Minnesota State High School League (MSHSL) Class 4A state champion, three-time Minnesota Associated Press Boys Basketball Player of the Year and three-time Minnesota Boys Basketball Gatorade Player of the Year for Apple Valley High School.", " He played in the 2014 McDonald's All-American Boys Game, 2014 Jordan Brand Classic and the 2014 Nike Hoop Summit.", " He won the skills competition at the 2014 McDonald's All-American Game and posted the only double-double in the 2014 Jordan Brand Classic." ], [ "Jonathan James Scheyer (Hebrew: ג'ון שייר‎ ‎ ; born August 24, 1987) is an American-Israeli former basketball player, currently an assistant coach of the Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team.", " Scheyer led his high school team to an Illinois state basketball championship as a high school All-American, and was one of the starters on the 2009–10 Duke Blue Devils that won the 2010 NCAA Basketball Championship, as a college All-American.", " He was a prolific high school scorer, and later an Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) leader in numerous statistical categories, ranging from free throw percentage and three point shots/game to assists/turnover ratio." ], [ "Chris Burgess (born April 23, 1979) is an American former professional basketball player.", " Burgess started his freshman year at Mater Dei High School, then transferred to his local school Woodbridge High School in California and played his remaining high school years.", " He then attended Duke University and University of Utah.", " Although Burgess attended training camp with the Phoenix Suns of the NBA, and played on several NBA Summer League teams, he never played in a regular-season NBA game.", " He did, however, play professional basketball in a variety of leagues in various parts of the world.", " In 2013, he officially retired from professional basketball and joined the coaching staff at the University of Utah as an undergraduate assistant coach.", " Since 2015, Burgess is an assistant coach for the Utah Valley University men's basketball team." ], [ "The 2004–05 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team represented Duke University during the 2004-05 men's college basketball season.", " Mike Krzyzewski had turned down a $40 million offer in the offseason to become the head coach of the Los Angeles Lakers to return for his 25th season and rebuild a team that lost Chris Duhon to graduation, Luol Deng to the pros and recruit Shaun Livingston altogether for the NBA Draft.", " For the first time in five years, Duke was not picked to win the ACC." ], [ "John W. \"Jack\" Eskridge (January 21, 1924 – February 11, 2013) was a professional basketball player who spent one season in the Basketball Association of America (BAA) as a member of the Chicago Stags and the Indianapolis Jets (1948–49).", " Eskridge was born on January 21, 1924 in Independence, Missouri.", " He attended William Chrisman High School where he played on the school's basketball team.", " After graduating high school he began attending Graceland University where he played on the football and basketball teams.", " He was later inducted into the college's athletic hall of fame.", " He joined the United States Marine Corps during World War II where he served in the Pacific Theater.", " After Eskridge was relieved of duty he started attending the University of Kansas and played on the school's basketball team.", " Once his professional playing career was over he coached the Atchison High School (Kansas) basketball team to win a state championship before he joined the Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball team as their equipment manager and assistant coach under \"Phog\" Allen from 1954–59.", " During his tenure, he recruited Wilt Chamberlain.", " In 1959, he joined the Dallas Cowboys football team as their equipment manager.", " He was credited with designing the Cowboys' star logo." ], [ "Shaun Patrick Livingston (born September 11, 1985) is an American professional basketball player for the Golden State Warriors of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " Livingston entered the league directly out of high school after he was selected in the first round of the 2004 NBA draft by the Los Angeles Clippers with the 4th overall pick.", " In 2007, Livingston suffered a debilitating knee injury that damaged almost every part of his left knee, and it took him about a year and a half to return to action.", " Livingston later played for the Miami Heat, Oklahoma City Thunder, Washington Wizards, Charlotte Bobcats, Milwaukee Bucks, Cleveland Cavaliers, and Brooklyn Nets.", " He has also spent time with the Tulsa 66ers of the NBA Development League.", " He is a two-time NBA champion, winning both with Golden State in 2015 and 2017." ], [ "Jayson Christopher Tatum (born March 3, 1998) is an American professional basketball player for the Boston Celtics of the National Basketball Association.", " A native of St. Louis, Missouri, Tatum attended Chaminade, where he rated as five-star recruit and regarded as one of the top players in the Class of 2016 by most recruiting services.", " After playing basketball with the Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team in 2016–2017, Tatum declared himself eligible for the 2017 NBA draft and was selected with the third overall pick by the Boston Celtics." ], [ "Jabari Ali Parker (born March 15, 1995) is an American professional basketball player for the Milwaukee Bucks of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " He was taken with the second overall pick in the 2014 NBA draft.", " He ended his college career after one season of playing for Duke University.", " Parker was a standout high school athlete, helping his team win four straight state championships for Simeon Career Academy, and was named the National High School Player of the Year by Gatorade and McDonald's.", " In his freshman year for the 2013–14 Duke Blue Devils, he was named a consensus first-team All-American, the USBWA National Freshman of the Year, and the runner-up for the John R. Wooden Award (College Player of the Year).", " Parker is the son of former NBA player, Sonny Parker." ], [ "Ian MacDonald Hummer (born August 23, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for TED Ankara Kolejliler of the Turkish Basketball Super League.", " He previously played professionally with the ratiopharm Ulm, the BG Göttingen and the Nilan Bisons Loimaa.", " He is from Vienna, Virginia and completed his senior season of college basketball for the 2012–13 Princeton Tigers men's basketball team.", " He was the 2009 \"The Washington Post\" Boys basketball Player of the Year for Gonzaga College High School as a senior in high school and the 2013 Ivy League Men's Basketball Player of the Year as a senior in college for Princeton." ], [ "Mason Alexander Plumlee (born March 5, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Denver Nuggets of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " As a freshman in 2009–10, he was a back-up forward for the Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team's national championship team, playing with his older brother Miles.", " He was a 2009 McDonald's All-American in high school.", " During his senior year at Duke, he also played with his younger brother Marshall.", " He was selected with the 22nd overall pick by the Brooklyn Nets in the 2013 NBA draft.", " Plumlee was also a member of the United States national team that competed in the 2014 FIBA Basketball World Cup." ] ] }
5a8cd954554299441c6b9f23
Which vehicle that won the Auto Trader RAC British Touring Car Championship was marketed and produced by a Swedish manufacturer?
Volvo S40
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medium
{ "title": [ "1998 British Touring Car Championship", "Volvo S40" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "1999 British Touring Car Championship", "Volvo S40", "2000 British Touring Car Championship", "1993 British Touring Car Championship", "1994 British Touring Car Championship", "1998 British Touring Car Championship", "1995 British Touring Car Championship", "Colin Turkington", "1996 British Touring Car Championship", "1997 British Touring Car Championship" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 1999 Auto Trader RAC British Touring Car Championship season was won by Laurent Aïello in his debut season driving for the Nissan works team, with team mate David Leslie in second place.", " Rickard Rydell, the 1998 champion came third, with James Thompson and Jason Plato coming fourth and fifth." ], [ "The Volvo S40 is a compact luxury car marketed and produced by the Swedish manufacturer Volvo Cars from 1995 to 2012 across two generations." ], [ "The 2000 Auto Trader RAC British Touring Car Championship season was the 43rd British Touring Car Championship (BTCC) season and marked the final year for Super Touring specification cars in the championship.", " The champion was Alain Menu driving a Ford Mondeo, while Alan Morrison won the newly introduced Class B championship in a Peugeot 306 GTi." ], [ "The 1993 Auto Trader RAC British Touring Car Championship season was 36th British Touring Car Championship (BTCC) season." ], [ "The 1994 Auto Trader RAC British Touring Car Championship season was the 37th British Touring Car Championship (BTCC) season." ], [ "The 1998 Auto Trader RAC British Touring Car Championship was a prominent BTCC season during the 'golden era' of touring car racing in Britain.", " It was eventually won by Rickard Rydell in a Volvo S40 with a round to spare.", " The runner-up was Anthony Reid in a Nissan Primera.", " The Autosport Cup for Independents, a championship for privateer entries was won by Tommy Rustad in a Renault Laguna.", " The video game TOCA 2 Touring Cars is based on this championship season." ], [ "The 1995 Auto Trader RAC British Touring Car Championship was won by John Cleland in a Vauxhall Cavalier.", " The Independents' title was won by Matt Neal in his Team Dynamics Ford Mondeo with fourteen class wins." ], [ "Colin Henry Turkington (born 21 March 1982) is a Northern Irish auto racing driver, who is currently competing in the British Touring Car Championship for Team BMW WSR in a BMW 125i M Sport .", " His most notable successes to date include becoming 2009 British Touring Car Champion driving for Team RAC and 2014 British Touring Car Champion driving for eBay Motors.", " He has also competed in the World Touring Car Championship and the inaugural Scandinavian Touring Car Championship.", " In 2013 he returned to the British Touring Car Championship with his current team, West Surrey Racing." ], [ "The 1996 Auto Trader RAC British Touring Car Championship season marked the arrival of Audi to the sport with their four wheel drive A4s.", " The title was won by Frank Biela, with Swiss driver Alain Menu again finishing in second place and Swede Rickard Rydell in third." ], [ "The 1997 Auto Trader RAC British Touring Car Championship was won by Alain Menu of the Williams Renault Dealer Racing team, driving a Renault Laguna.", " Menu dominated the year, setting a record of 12 wins during the season.", " The runner up was Frank Biela of Audi Sport UK in an Audi A4 Quattro.", " Third place was Menu's teammate, Jason Plato.", " In the independent class the championship was won by Robb Gravett in a Honda Accord." ] ] }
5abd93b15542992ac4f382d0
Which 2005 Disney Channel Movie starred a girl who was formerly in the sitcom "Sister, Sister"?
Twitches
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medium
{ "title": [ "Tamera Mowry", "Tamera Mowry", "Twitches (film)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Movie Surfers", "Roshon Fegan", "Gary Marsh", "Disney Junior (Latin America)", "Twitches (film)", "Tyler James Williams", "Tamera Mowry", "Twitches Too", "Teen Beach Movie", "Josann McGibbon" ], "sentences": [ [ "Movie Surfers is a Disney Channel mini that appears in commercial form where teenagers go behind the scenes of Walt Disney related films.", " It was about teenagers communicating with each other via webcams and getting info about the movies.", " Now it also appears after a Disney Channel movie or series ends." ], [ "Roshon Bernard Fegan (born October 6, 1991) mononymously known as Roshon (stylized as ROSHON, formerly stylized as RO SHON), is an American actor, rapper, and dancer.", " He is best known for his role as Ty Blue on the Disney Channel original series \"Shake It Up\" and for his role as Sander Loyer in the Disney Channel movie franchise \"Camp Rock\" with the Jonas Brothers and Demi Lovato.", " He writes and produces his own music as well as working with the president of Lava/Universal Republic.", " In 2012, Roshon appeared on \"Dancing with the Stars\"." ], [ "Gary Marsh is President and Chief Creative Officer for Disney Channels Worldwide, where he develops and produces Disney Channel Original Series, Disney Channel Original Movies and Disney Junior Series (formerly Playhouse Disney).", " He also oversees talent and casting operations for Disney Channel.", " Marsh joined Disney Channel in July 1988 as Executive Director, Original Programming.", " He was made Vice President eight months later and in 1994, became Senior Vice President.", " In 1999, he was promoted to Executive Vice President and in 2001, Marsh assumed the role of Executive Vice President, Original Programming and Production, Disney Channel.", " From 2005-09, he was President, Entertainment, Disney Channels Worldwide and in 2009 he assumed the role as Chief Creative Officer, Disney Channels Worldwide before being promoted to President and Chief Creative Officer, Disney Channels Worldwide in 2011." ], [ "Disney Junior Latin America is a cable television channel and is a version of The Walt Disney Company-owned Disney Junior, broadcasting in all Latin America.", " It is broadcast in three feeds: North Zone, South Zone and Brazil.", " It is marketed to preschoolers.", " Disney Junior is operated by Disney & ESPN Media Networks Latin America and The Walt Disney Company Latin America, both of The Walt Disney Company.", " It was launched on June 1, 2008 as Playhouse Disney Channel.", " Formerly it only was a programming block in the mornings of Disney Channel Latin America, where it still is a programming block, as Disney Junior en/no Disney Channel.", " The programs are very similar to the Disney Junior channel and Disney Junior on Disney Channel block in the United States.", " However, the channel also airs non-original programming." ], [ "Twitches is a 2005 Disney Channel Original Movie, is based on the popular \"Twitches\" book series published by Scholastic Press.", " Produced by Broomsticks Productions Limited, the film stars Tia Mowry and Tamera Mowry as Alexandra Fielding and Camryn Barnes, respectively.", " On its premiere night, \"Twitches\" scored over 7 million viewers.", " The movie drew 21.5 million viewers in four airings on its first weekend and was the week's most popular cable program.", " A sequel, \"Twitches Too\", aired on October 12, 2007, as a part of Disney Channel's Hauntober Fest." ], [ "Tyler James Williams (born October 9, 1992) is an American actor, hip hop recording artist, martial artist, musician, music video director, film director and graphic designer.", " He is most recognizable for having played the title character of the Chris Rock-inspired sitcom \"Everybody Hates Chris\", and songwriter Cyrus DeBarge in the Disney Channel movie \"Let It Shine\".", " He has also had a supporting role as Noah on AMC's \"The Walking Dead\".", " He had a role on \"\"." ], [ "Tamera Darvette Mowry-Housley ( ; born July 6, 1978) is an American actress and model.", " She first gained fame for her teen role as Tamera Campbell on the ABC/WB sitcom \"Sister, Sister\" (opposite her identical twin sister Tia Mowry).", " She has also starred in the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Twitches\" and its sequel, \"Twitches Too\", and she played Dr. Kayla Thornton on the medical drama \"Strong Medicine\".", " A reality TV show following her and her twin sister's lives, \"Tia & Tamera\", began airing on the Style Network in 2011, ending in 2013 after three seasons." ], [ "Twitches Too is a 2007 Disney Channel Original Movie.", " It is the sequel to the Disney Channel Original Movie \"Twitches\", released in 2005.", " The film began production in late April 2007 and was released on October 12.", " It aired during \"Disney Channel's Halloween Month\".", " The Disney Channel Original Series, \"Wizards of Waverly Place\", premiered following the film's premiere.", " The first trailer was released during the premiere of \"High School Musical 2\".", " On its premiere night, the movie brought in 6.96 million viewers.", " To date, it is the last sequel to a Disney Channel Original Movie that is not a musical." ], [ "Teen Beach Movie is a Disney Channel Original Movie that premiered July 19, 2013, on Disney Channel, starring Ross Lynch and Maia Mitchell.", " The movie was filmed in Puerto Rico.", " It was the only Disney Channel movie premiering in 2013." ], [ "Josann McGibbon is an American screenwriter working in partnership with Sara Parriott.", " The team's first major success as a screenwriter was the early Brad Pitt film, \"The Favor\".", " Their biggest hits since then include \"Three Men and a Little Lady\" and \"Runaway Bride\".", " In 2007, McGibbon and Parriott co-wrote and produced the hit Debra Messing miniseries, \"The Starter Wife\".", " \"The Starter Wife\" received 10 Emmy nominations in 2007, including for best screenwriting, and won one Emmy Award.", " It was also nominated for Golden Globe and Writers Guild awards, and was then produced as a series, also on USA Network.", " McGibbon and Parriott wrote and co-produced the Disney Channel movie, \"Descendants\" which was directed by Kenny Ortega and premiered in July, 2015.", " On February, 2013, it won the Writers Guild of America Award in television for Outstanding Children's Long Form.", " They then wrote and executive-produced \"Descendants 2\", also directed by Kenny Ortega, which was simulcast on the Disney Channel, ABC, and the other cable channels owned by Disney-ABC in July, 2017." ] ] }
5add50e55542995b365fab0a
Bulawayo Railway Museum, is a railway museum located at Bulawayo railway station in Zimbabwe, formerly Rhodesia, its oldest exhibits date back to 1897, and include Cecil Rhodes' personal railway coach, he was a British businessman, mining magnate and politician in which country?
South Africa
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Bulawayo Railway Museum", "Cecil Rhodes" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hejaz Railway Museum", "Charles Mzingeli", "Cecil Rhodes", "Israel Railway Museum", "Bulawayo Railway Museum", "Head of Steam", "Golra Sharif Railway Museum", "Danish Railway Museum", "Alberta Central Railway Museum", "Coleford Great Western Railway Museum" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Hejaz Railway Museum (Arabic: متحف سكة الحجاز) in Medina is a railway museum that was opened in 2006.", " It is on the grounds of the restored historic Ottoman railway station at Medina, locally called \"Istasyun\", including a stretch of the historic track and a train shed with originally four tracks.", " There are several engines and pieces of rolling stock on display, some of which has been transported to the museum from other places along the historic Hejaz railway line.", " At least one engine has been restored enough to be driveable on the museum tracks.", " It is, along with the old train station at Mada'in Saleh, one of two museums in Saudi Arabia dedicated to the Hejaz railway." ], [ "Charles Mzingeli (1905–1980) grew up on a Catholic mission station near Plumtree in Southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabwe.", " At the age of 14 he ran away to work on the railways, before moving to Bulawayo, where he became involved in the Industrial and Commercial Workers' Union (ICU).", " The ICU, a radical trade union, started in South Africa in 1919, but spread into neighboring colonies in the 1920s and 1930s.", " In 1929 Mzingeli was sent to Harare Township at Salisbury as the ICU’s organizing secretary.", " The ICU disintegrated in South Africa and Southern Rhodesia in the 1930s, but Mzingeli remained active, and developed connections with the South African Communist Party and the short-lived Communist Party of Southern Rhodesia.", " In the early 1940s he became involved with the Southern Rhodesian Labor Party, which had recently opened its doors to blacks.", " In 1945, following a massive strike by black railway workers, he decided to launch a Reformed Industrial Commercial Union (RICU).", " It was an important force into the 1950s, campaigning for black township residents, and reaching 7,000 members.", " From the mid-1950s he was increasingly challenged by hard-line nationalists associated with the Southern Rhodesia African National Congress, which later developed into the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU), from which emerged the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU), as a split, which is today the ruling Zimbabwe African National Union - Patriotic Front (ZANU–PF).", " Mzingeli was politically marginalised in the 1960s and 1970s, and died in 1980." ], [ "Cecil John Rhodes PC (5 July 1853 – 26 March 1902) was a British businessman, mining magnate and politician in South Africa, who served as Prime Minister of the Cape Colony from 1890 to 1896.", " An ardent believer in British imperialism, Rhodes and his British South Africa Company founded the southern African territory of Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe and Zambia), which the company named after him in 1895.", " South Africa's Rhodes University is also named after him.", " Rhodes set up the provisions of the Rhodes Scholarship, which is funded by his estate, and put much effort towards his vision of a Cape to Cairo Railway through British territory." ], [ "Israel Railway Museum (Hebrew: מוזיאון רכבת ישראל‎ ‎ ) is the national railway museum of Israel, located in Haifa.", " The railway museum is owned by Israel Railways and is located at the Haifa East Railway Station which nowadays no longer serves passengers." ], [ "Bulawayo Railway Museum (est. 1972) is a railway museum located at Bulawayo railway station in Zimbabwe, that houses several exhibitions on the history of the railway system in Zimbabwe, formerly Rhodesia.", " Its oldest exhibits date back to 1897, and include Cecil Rhodes' personal railway coach." ], [ "Head of Steam, formerly known as the Darlington Railway Centre and Museum, is a railway museum that is located on the 1825 route of the Stockton and Darlington Railway, which was the world's first steam-powered passenger railway.", " It is based inside the station building at the North Road railway station.", " Its exhibits are devoted to the area formerly served by the North Eastern Railway with a particular focus on the Stockton & Darlington Railway and the railway industry of Darlington." ], [ "Golra Sharif Railway Museum, also known as Pakistan Railways Heritage Museum, is a Railway Museum located near the Sector E-11 of Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan.", " It is a junction station in Rawalpindi Division of the Pakistan Railways, located at 1,994 feet above sea level, in the southeast of the Margalla Hills and east of the cradle of Gandhara civilization, the ancient city of Taxila.", " This railway station is the site of a venerated Railway Museum housing the relics and memorabilia associated with railways dating back to the days of the British Raj.", " The Railways station with its museum is a major attraction for tourists and locals alike and is becoming a major attraction for railway enthusiasts." ], [ "The Danish Railway Museum (Danish: Danmarks Jernbanemuseum ) is the national railway museum of Denmark, located in the city of Odense.", " Established in 1975, it is situated in a former engine shed adjacent to the city's main railway station.", " It is the largest railway museum in Scandinavia." ], [ "The Alberta Central Railway Museum is a railway museum located south-east of the City of Wetaskiwin, in Central Alberta, Canada.", " The main building was designed as a scaled-down version of the City's 1907 Canadian Pacific Railway depot.", " The depot includes a waiting room, baggage room and telegraph office, as well as exhibits and railroad artifacts.", " Railroad equipment includes locomotives, a sleeper car, passenger coach, freight equipment, cabooses, freight cars and a snowplough.", " Attractions include a model train layout of the original Wetaskiwin railyard.", " The museum also features a 1906 Alberta Grain Co.", " grain elevator which was moved from Hobbema.", " The elevator is known to be Alberta's second-oldest grain elevator in the Province.", " Rides are given on a one-mile loop of track." ], [ "Coleford Great Western Railway Museum is a railway museum located in Coleford, Gloucestershire, England.", " The museum was founded in 1988.", " Based in the former GWR Goods Shed along the Coleford Railway.", " There was also another station situated at Coleford, it was opened by the Severn and Wye Railway.", " The Museum traces the history of all the railways in the Forest of Dean, Gloucestershire from the early 19th century when the first plateways were laid, to the 1970s when the Dean Forest Railway was founded.", " The Museum has information about the Wye Valley Railway, Severn & Wye Railway and Monmouth Troy railway station." ] ] }
5ab2d9bd554299194fa93541
What branch of military was the governor, who Sarah Steelman is currently serving, part of?
Navy
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Sarah Steelman", "Eric Greitens" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Eric Greitens", "Anthony G. Brown", "Catholic War Veterans", "Sarah Steelman", "Jason Gonzalez", "Michael C. Thompson", "Lucy Jones", "Clint Zweifel", "Ahmadullah Alizai", "National League for Democracy" ], "sentences": [ [ "Eric Robert Greitens (born April 10, 1974) is an American politician, author, and former Navy SEAL currently serving as the 56th Governor of Missouri, since January 2017.", " He is currently the second youngest Governor in the United States, after New Hampshire's Chris Sununu." ], [ "Anthony Gregory Brown (born November 21, 1961) is an American lawyer and politician, who is currently serving as the U.S. Representative for Maryland's 4th congressional district.", " He previously served as the eighth Lieutenant Governor of Maryland, from 2007 to 2015.", " He was elected as lieutenant governor in 2006 on the Democratic ticket with Governor Martin O’Malley, and both were reelected in 2010.", " In 2014 he ran unsuccessfully for Governor of Maryland, losing to Larry Hogan.", " Brown previously served two four-year terms in the Maryland House of Delegates, representing Prince George's County.", " He is currently a Colonel in the United States Army Reserve, having served in the U.S. Army for nearly thirty years.", " While lieutenant governor, Brown was one of the two highest-ranking elected officials in the nation to have served a tour of duty in Iraq." ], [ "Catholic War Veterans (officially called the Catholic War Veterans of the United States of America) is a national service organization of baptized Catholics that have served or are currently serving in the United States Armed Forces.", " Founded in 1935, the Catholic War Veterans are dedicated to serving all service members regardless and their families regardless of their religion.", " Membership in the Catholic War Veterans is open to baptized Catholics, male or female, who have served on Active Duty for a period of at least 90 days, in the reserve component, or National Guard, or are currently on active duty in any branch of the military, specific war time service is not required." ], [ "Sarah Steelman (born Sarah Hearne; May 3, 1958) is an American Republican politician from Missouri and State Treasurer from 2005 to 2009.", " She is currently serving in the Office of Administration in Gov. Eric Greitens’ administration.", " She did not run for re-election as state treasurer in 2008, having run for Governor, and was succeeded in office by Democrat Clint Zweifel on January 12, 2009.", " She was listed in a 2008 article in the \"New York Times\" as among seventeen women who may someday run for President of the United States.", " On November 29, 2010, Steelman announced she would run for the U.S. Senate in 2012.", " She was defeated in the Republican primary by U.S. Representative Todd Akin." ], [ "Jason Gonzalez (born September 30, 1973) is an attorney in Tallahassee, Florida.", " He is credited with reshaping the Florida Supreme Court while serving as General Counsel to the Governor of Florida.", " He was the chief advisor to the Governor on the appointment of four of the seven Justices currently serving on the Florida Supreme Court.", " He handles civil and administrative litigation, appeals, and government affairs." ], [ "Michael C. Thompson is a United States politician currently serving as the Oklahoma Secretary of Safety and Security.", " Thompson is a brigadier general with the Oklahoma National Guard, currently serving as the assistant adjutant general.", " Concurrent to his service as cabinet secretary, Thompson serves as the commissioner of the Oklahoma Department of Public Safety.", " In this capacity, Thompson commands the Oklahoma Highway Patrol.", " As secretary, Thompson is a member of the Oklahoma Governor's Cabinet and is responsible for directing all state public safety and corrections agencies." ], [ "Lucile M. Jones (born 1955) is a seismologist and public voice for earthquake science and earthquake safety in California.", " She has been with the US Geological Survey and a Visiting Research Associate at the Seismological Laboratory of Caltech since 1983.", " She is currently serving as the Science Advisor for Risk Reduction for the USGS Natural Hazards Mission Area as part of the SAFRR Project.", " In January 2014, she entered into a partnership on behalf of the USGS with the City of Los Angeles to serve as Seismic Risk Advisor to Mayor Eric Garcetti.", " She served as a Commissioner of the California Seismic Safety Commission (CSSC), which advises the governor and legislature on seismic safety, by appointment of Governor Gray Davis in 2002 and reappointment by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger in 2005 and serves on the California Earthquake Prediction Evaluation Council.", " She has received several awards, including the Alquist Award from the California Earthquake Safety Foundation, the Shoemaker Award for Lifetime Achievements in Science Communication from the USGS, and the 2007 Award of Merit from the Los Angeles County Emergency Preparedness Commission." ], [ "Clint Zweifel (born November 3, 1973), is an American politician from Missouri who served as the State Treasurer of Missouri from 2009 to 2017.", " He succeeded Republican Sarah Steelman.", " He is a member of the Democratic Party." ], [ "Ahmadullah Alizai (born 1972) is a politician in Afghanistan, currently serving as the Advisor Minister of President in Local Governnance and have worked as the governor of Badghis & the Governor of Kabul Province in Afghanistan.", " He previously served as the deputy governor of Kabul Province, deputy governor of Nangarhar Province, and as director of Counter-Narcotic directorate for the south-west zone." ], [ "The National League for Democracy (Burmese: အမျိုးသား ဒီမိုကရေစီ အဖွဲ့ချုပ် , ] ; abbreviated NLD) is a democratic socialist and liberal democratic political party in Myanmar (Burma), currently serving as the governing party.", " Founded on 27 September 1988, it has become one of the most influential parties in Myanmar's pro-democracy movement.", " Special Honorary President of the Socialist International and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Aung San Suu Kyi serves as its President and she is currently serving as State Counsellor of Myanmar.", " The party won a substantial parliamentary majority in the 1990 Burmese general election.", " However, the ruling military junta refused to recognise the result.", " On 6 May 2010, the party was declared illegal and ordered to be disbanded by the junta after refusing to register for the elections slated for November 2010.", " In November 2011, the NLD announced its intention to register as a political party to contend future elections and on 13 December 2011, Burma's Union Election Commission approved their application for registration." ] ] }
5adcf28c5542994ed6169c30
The 1989 NBA draft produce the pro basketball executive of what nationality?
Serbian
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "1989 NBA draft", "Vlade Divac" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Jay Edwards (basketball)", "Scott Haffner", "2014 NBA Summer League", "Chennai Slam", "2013 NBA Summer League", "1989 NBA Expansion Draft", "1989 NBA draft", "Vlade Divac", "Franz Lidz", "2010 NBA Summer League" ], "sentences": [ [ "Jay Edwards (born January 3, 1969) is an American former professional basketball player who was selected by the Los Angeles Clippers in the 2nd round (33rd overall) of the 1989 NBA Draft.", " A 6'4\" guard from Indiana University, Edwards played in only 4 games for the Clippers in his NBA career.", " He entered the NBA after playing only two seasons for the Hoosiers.", " During his sophomore year at Indiana, he averaged 20.0 ppg for the Hoosiers and once held the school record for 20 consecutive games with a three-pointer , leading the Hoosiers to the 1989 Big Ten title.", " Edwards was the Big Ten Freshman of the Year in 1988 and an All-American in 1989.", " When Edwards was in high school in Marion, Indiana, he and his teammate, Lyndon Jones, led the Marion Giants to three consecutive state championships.", " The three-peat was known in Indiana as the \"Purple Reign\" referring to the schools colors of purple and gold.", " In 1987 Edwards shared the title of Indiana's \"Mr. Basketball\" award along with teammate Lyndon Jones.", " Edwards and Jones would also play together for two years at Indiana University." ], [ "Scott Haffner (born February 2, 1966) is a retired American professional basketball player who graduated from Noblesville High School, Indiana and was selected by the Miami Heat in the 2nd round (45th overall) of the 1989 NBA Draft.", " Haffner, a 6'3\" (1.90 m) and 180 lb (81½ kg) point guard, played two years in the NBA, for the Heat during the 1989-90 season and for the Charlotte Hornets during the 1990-91 season.", " His best year as a pro came during his rookie year as a member of the Heat, appearing in 43 games (starting 6) and averaging 4.6 ppg.", " Haffner played collegiately at the University of Illinois and the University of Evansville." ], [ "The 2014 NBA Summer League consists of two pro basketball leagues organized by the NBA and the Orlando Magic just after the 2014 NBA Draft.", " Ten teams took part in the week-long summer league at the Amway Center in Orlando, Florida, from July 5 to 11, 2014.", " The other summer league was the Las Vegas NBA Summer League, having taken place at the Thomas & Mack Center and Cox Pavilion in Paradise, Nevada (near Las Vegas) from July 11 to 21, 2014, with 23 NBA teams and the NBA D-League Select team participating.", " The Houston Rockets, Miami Heat and Philadelphia 76ers participated in both leagues." ], [ "Chennai Slam is an UBA Pro Basketball League franchise based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu which began to play in October 2014 during the inaugural season of the UBA Pro Basketball League.", " They are the reigning champions of the UBA Pro Basketball League, after winning the title in 2016 third season." ], [ "The 2013 NBA Summer League is a pro basketball league run by the NBA just after the 2013 NBA draft.", " It gives newly drafted players a chance to test their skills against each other, and to give them a feel for professional basketball.", " All 30 NBA teams participated, along with the D-League Select.", " The Miami Heat were the only team to participate in both Summer Leagues.", " It ran from July 7–12 in Orlando and July 12–22 in Las Vegas.", " Jeremy Lamb of the Oklahoma City Thunder was named the Most Valuable Player of the Orlando Summer League.", " Jonas Valančiūnas of the Toronto Raptors went on to be named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League.", " Ian Clark of the Golden State Warriors was named the Most Valuable Player of the Las Vegas Summer League Championship Game." ], [ "The 1989 NBA Expansion Draft was the ninth expansion draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).", " The draft was held on June 15, 1989, so that the newly founded Minnesota Timberwolves and Orlando Magic could acquire players for the upcoming 1989–90 season.", " Minnesota and Orlando had been awarded the expansion teams on April 22, 1987.", " In an NBA expansion draft, new NBA teams are allowed to acquire players from the previously established teams in the league.", " Not all players on a given team are available during an expansion draft, since each team can protect a certain number of players from being selected.", " In this draft, each of the twenty-three other NBA teams had protected eight players from their roster and the Timberwolves and the Magic selected eleven and twelve unprotected players respectively, one from each team.", " Last year's expansion teams, the Charlotte Hornets and the Miami Heat, were not involved in the expansion draft and did not lose any player.", " Prior to the draft, the league conducted a coin flip between the Timberwolves and the Magic to decide their draft order in this expansion draft and in the 1989 NBA draft.", " The Magic won the coin flip and chose to have the first selection and the right to select twelve players in this expansion draft, thus allowing the Timberwolves to receive the higher pick in the 1989 Draft." ], [ "The 1989 NBA draft took place on June 27, 1989, in New York City, New York, USA.", " It has been regarded as one of the worst drafts in NBA history.", " Eight of the top ten picks were considered busts, including the first two picks Pervis Ellison and Danny Ferry.", " The draft did produce talented players such as Shawn Kemp, Glen Rice, Sean Elliott, Nick Anderson, Dana Barros, Tim Hardaway, Vlade Divac, Cliff Robinson, B. J. Armstrong and Mookie Blaylock, The draft was reduced from three rounds in the previous year to the two-round format still in use." ], [ "Vlade Divac (, ] ; born February 3, 1968) is a Serbian professional basketball executive and former player, currently serving as the vice president of basketball operations and general manager of the Sacramento Kings." ], [ "Franz Lidz (born September 24, 1951) is an American writer, journalist and pro basketball executive." ], [ "The 2010 National Basketball Association Summer League (NBA Summer League) was a pro basketball league ran by the NBA in the United States just following the 2010 NBA draft.", " Teams consisted of players who have been in the league for three years or fewer as well as newly drafted talent.", " It gives rookies a chance to practice against other players that are new to the NBA.", " All 30 NBA teams participated besides an NBA D-League Select team so the total number of teams is 31 with each team playing 5 games except Sacramento Kings which played 6 games.", " It was held in Las Vegas, Nevada and Orlando, Florida from July 5 through July 18.", " 2010." ] ] }
5a7cc5ae55429909bec767fc
What person born in 1982 did Sören Opti lose to at the 2016 Summer Olympics?
Lee Chong Wei
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Sören Opti", "Sören Opti", "Lee Chong Wei" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "César Castro", "Sören Opti", "Vivian Cheruiyot", "Lee Chong Wei", "Saúl Craviotto", "Alexandr Zaichikov", "Yann Siccardi", "Sebastien Rousseau", "Ki Bo-bae", "Emmanuel Lucenti" ], "sentences": [ [ "Cesar Augusto Aquino de Castro (born September 2, 1982) is a Brazilian competitive diver from Brasília, Distrito Federal.", " Castro has represented Brazil in four consecutive Olympics Summer Olympics, 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens Games, 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, 2012 Summer Olympics in London, and 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro." ], [ "Sören Opti (born 16 May 1997) is a badminton player from Suriname.", " He competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.", " He lost to both Lee Chong Wei of Malaysia and Derek Wong Zi Liang of Singapore during group play and did not advance further.", " Opti was the flagbearer for Suriname during the opening ceremony." ], [ "Vivian Jepkemoi Cheruiyot (born 11 September 1983) is a Kenyan long-distance runner who specialises in track and cross country running, olympic champion in 5000 metres event.", " She represented Kenya at the 2000 Summer Olympics, the 2008 Summer Olympics, the 2012 Summer Olympics and the 2016 Summer Olympics, winning a silver medal at the 5000 m and bronze medal at the 10000 m at the 2012 Olympics, silver medal at the 10000 m and gold medal at the 5000 m at the 2016 Olympics, setting the new Olympic record in 5000 m event.", " Cheruiyot won a silver medal in the 5000 metres at the 2007 World Championships in Athletics and became the world champion in the event at the 2009 edition, repeating this achievement at the 2011 World Championships, where she doubled up by winning the 10000 m." ], [ "Dato' Lee Chong Wei {'1': \", '2': \", '3': 'DSPN DB DCSM PJN', '4': \"} (born 21 October 1982) is a Malaysian professional badminton player.", " As a singles player, Lee was ranked first worldwide for 199 consecutive weeks from 21 August 2008 to 14 June 2012.", " He is the fourth Malaysian player after Rashid Sidek, Roslin Hashim and Wong Choong Hann to achieve such a ranking (since official rankings were first kept in the 1980s), and is the only Malaysian shuttler to hold the number one ranking for more than a year." ], [ "Saúl Craviotto Rivero (born 3 November 1984) is a Spanish sprint canoer who has been racing since the mid-2000s.", " He has won four Olympic medals: a gold medal in the K-2 500 m with Carlos Pérez at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, a silver medal in the K-1 200 m event at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, a gold medal in the K-2 200 m with Cristian Toro at the 2016 Summer Olympics and a bronze medal in the K-1 200 m at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.", " He served as the flag bearer for Spain at the closing ceremony of the 2012 Olympics." ], [ "Alexandr Zaichikov (Belarusian: Аляксандр Зайчыкаў ; born (1992--) 17 1992 (age (2017)-(1992)-((11)<(08)or(11)==(08)and(30)<(17)) ) in Minsk) is a Belarusian-born Kazakh weightlifter.", " He competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics in the –105 kg event, and in the same event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.", " He won a Bronze medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics." ], [ "Yann Siccardi (born April 11, 1984 in La Colle, Monaco) is a Monégasque Olympic judoka who competes in the Men's 60 kg category.", " He competed in the 2008 and the 2012 Summer Olympics.", " At the 2008 Summer Olympics, he lost in the first round to Craig Fallon of Great Britain.", " At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he was defeated in the third round by Russian Arsen Galstyan.", " Siccardi won a gold medal in the 60 kg and under category at the 2011 Games of the Small States of Europe.", " Siccardi qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics and is the Monégasque flag bearer." ], [ "Sebastien Daniel Rousseau (born 10 September 1990) is a competition swimmer who has represented South Africa in three Summer Olympics and other international swimming championships.", " He is the South African record holder in the 400m Individual Medley (LCM) with a time of 4:11.11, which he achieved while winning the event at the 2013 U.S. Open.", " He competed in the 2009 and 2011 World Swimming Championships, in Rome and Shanghai respectively.", " He competed in the 2010 and 2014 Commonwealth Games, in Delhi and Glasgow respectively.", " He competed in the 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay event at the 2008 Summer Olympics and the 4 × 200 metre freestyle relay event at the 2012 Summer Olympics.", " At the 2014 Commonwealth Games, he won bronze medals in the 400m individual medley, 200m butterfly, 4 × 200 m freestyle relay and 4 × 100 m medley relay.", " At the 2016 Summer Olympics, he competed in the 400 m individual medley where he finished 21st in the heats with a time of 4:18.72 and did not qualify for the final.", " He also competed in the 200 m butterfly where he finished 23rd in the heats with a time of 1:57.33 and did not qualify for the semifinals.", " He was part of South Africa's 4 × 200 m freestyle relay team that finished 10th in the heats and did not qualify for the final." ], [ "Ki Bo-Bae (Hangul: 기보배; ] or ] ] ; born February 20, 1988 in Anyang, Gyeonggi Province) is a South Korean archer.", " She took up archery in fourth grade at primary school as archery was offered as a school sport, and she now competes for the South Korean national team.", " In 2011, Ki became the ninth woman to achieve the world number one ranking in the women's individual recurve rankings.", " She won Olympic gold in both the team and individual archery events at the 2012 Summer Olympics.", " Ki earned her third Olympic gold medal as a member of the gold medal winning South Korean women's archery team at the 2016 Summer Olympics.", " In the women's individual event at the 2016 Summer Olympics, she won the bronze medal.", " In 2016, she ranked as world number 4." ], [ "Emmanuel \"Emma\" Lucenti (born November 23, 1984) is a judoka from Argentina.", " He competed at the 2008, 2012 and 2016 Summer Olympics in the men's half-middleweight (-81 kg).", " At the 2008 Summer Olympics, he lost in second round to Euan Burton.", " At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he reached the quarter-finals, where he lost to Kim Jae-bum.", " As Kim continued on to the gold medal match, Lucenti took part in the bronze medal repechage, where he lost in the first round to Antoine Valois-Fortier.", " At the 2016 Summer Olympics, Lucenti was once again eliminated by Valois-Fortier, this time in the third round." ] ] }
5ac0c9bf554299294b219016
What was the occupation of Manikanth Kadri's father?
saxophonist
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Manikanth Kadri", "Kadri Gopalnath" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Crazy Loka", "Udhayan (film)", "Burhan Asaf Belge", "Prithvi (2010 film)", "Madeleine Robinson", "Run Anthony", "Manikanth Kadri", "Kadri Gopalnath", "Radhan Ganda", "Maduve Mane" ], "sentences": [ [ "Crazy Loka is a 2012 Kannada film starring V. Ravichandran and Daisy Bopanna in the lead roles.", " The film is directed by Kavita Lankesh and produced by Confident Group and Shanti Pictures.", " Manikanth Kadri is the music director for the film." ], [ "Udhayan is an Indian Tamil action-romance film directed by debutant Chaplin.", " Starring Arulnithi, in his second film, alongside newcomer Pranitha, the film features musical score by saxophone player Kadri Gopalnath's son Manikanth Kadri.", " A Muthamizh Padaippagam production, it was started during Pongal 2011 and released on 24 June 2011 with mixed reviews." ], [ "Burhan Asaf Belge (February 1, 1899 – January 12, 1967) was a figure among the young intellectuals during the early periods of Republic of Turkey and served as the representative of Muğla province during the 11th term of Turkish National Assembly.", " He was a regular contributor to \"Kadro\", a left-wing journal dedicated to \"discussions on ideology and economic-development strategy.\"", " Burhan Asaf Belge is the father of the prominent Turkish intellectual Murat Belge and the first husband of the actress Zsa Zsa Gabor (in 1935-41).", " He was the brother-in-law of Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu." ], [ "Prithvi is an 2010 Indian Kannada language film directed by Jacob Varghese, produced by N.S Rajkumar, starring Puneeth Rajkumar and Parvathi in lead roles.", " Manikanth Kadri composed the music of the film." ], [ "Madeleine Robinson (born Madeleine Svoboda; 1916–2004) was a French actress.", " She was born to a French mother and Czech father near Paris.", " She was orphaned at the age of 14, and worked to support herself and her two younger brothers, but enjoyed watching plays.", " She then studied under Charles Dullin.", " Her first lead role was in \"Forty Little Mothers\" (1936).", " During the Occupation of France, she had a prominent role in \"Love Story\" and \"Lumière d'été\" (both 1943), and \"The Bellman\" (1945).", " Because she had acted during the Occupation, Robinson found it difficult to get work afterwards, but again came to prominence in Une si jolie petite plage (1949).", " Madeleine Robinson won the Volpi Cup for Best Actress in 1959 for her role in \"À double tour\".", " In 2001, she was awarded a for her contribution to the field." ], [ "Run Antony (Kannada: ರನ್ ಅಂತೋನಿ ) is a 2016 Indian Kannada Action thriller film written and directed by Raghu Shastri, making his debut.", " Produced by Parvathamma Rajkumar, Raghavendra Rajkumar and Guru Rajkumar under Vajreshwari Hospitality banner, the film stars Vinay Rajkumar and debutants Sushmita Joshi and Rukhsar Mir in the lead roles.", " The film's score and soundtrack is composed by Manikanth Kadri whilst the cinematography is by Manohar Joshi." ], [ "Manikanth Kadri is an Indian film score and soundtrack composer and singer.", " He has predominantly scored music for Kannada as well as several Telugu,Tamil,Tulu and Malayalam films.", " He is the son of legendary saxophonist Kadri Gopalnath." ], [ "Dr. Kadri Gopalnath (Kannada: ಕದ್ರಿ ಗೋಪಾಲನಾಥ್) (born 11 December 1949) is an Indian saxophonist and one of the pioneers of Carnatic music on the saxophone." ], [ "Radhan Ganda () is a 2013 Kannada comedy - action film written and directed by Murugan.", " It is produced by Confident Group along with Shanta Pictures.", " Komal Kumar and Poorna are in the lead roles.", " Manikanth Kadri has composed the soundtrack and film score.", " The storyline is similar to 2011 Malayalam movie Makeup Man and the 2001 French movie My Wife Is an Actress." ], [ "Maduve Mane () (English : \"Wedding House\") is a 2011 Indian Kannada language film in the romantic comedy genre starring Ganesh and Shradha Arya in the lead roles.", " The film was directed by Sunil Kumar Singh and produced by H. A. Rahman under the banner J. J. International.", " The music of the film was composed by Manikanth Kadri." ] ] }
5ab9261155429934fafe6e6b
who co-author remote sensing and is a meteorologist
Roy Spencer
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Remote Sensing (journal)", "Roy Spencer (scientist)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Roy Spencer (scientist)", "National Remote Sensing Centre", "Opticks (software)", "Remote sensing application", "Remote sensing atmospheric boundary layer", "Frank Wentz", "V. K. Dadhwal", "Multispectral pattern recognition", "Malaysian Remote Sensing Agency", "Remote Sensing (journal)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Roy Warren Spencer (born December 20, 1955) is a meteorologist, a principal research scientist at the University of Alabama in Huntsville, and the U.S. Science Team leader for the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer (AMSR-E) on NASA's Aqua satellite.", " He has served as senior scientist for climate studies at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center." ], [ "National Remote Sensing Centre (Hindi: राष्ट्रीय सुदूर संवेदन केन्द्र), or NRSC, located at Hyderabad is one of the centres of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), striving to realise the Indian Space Vision, as a key player in Earth Observation Programme and Disaster Management Support programme.", " NRSC is responsible for acquisition, processing, supply of aerial and satellite remote sensing data and continuously exploring the practical uses of remote sensing technology for multilevel (global to local) applications.", " It provides the necessary trained manpower through capacity building in remote sensing applications." ], [ "Opticks is a remote sensing application that supports imagery, video (motion imagery), synthetic aperture radar (SAR), multi-spectral, hyper-spectral, and other types of remote sensing data.", " Opticks supports processing remote sensing video in the same manner as it supports imagery, which differentiates it from other remote sensing applications.", " Opticks was initially developed by Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp. and other organizations for the United States Intelligence Community.", " Ball Aerospace open sourced Opticks hoping to increase the demand for remote sensing data and broaden the features available in existing remote sensing software.", " The Opticks software and its extensions are developed by over twenty different organizations, and over two hundred users are registered users at http://opticks.org.", " Future planned enhancements include adding the ability to ingest and visualize lidar data, as well as a three-dimensional (3-D) visualization capability." ], [ "A remote sensing application is a software application that processes remote sensing data.", " Remote sensing applications are similar to graphics software, but they enable generating geographic information from satellite and airborne sensor data.", " Remote sensing applications read specialized file formats that contain sensor image data, georeferencing information, and sensor metadata.", " Some of the more popular remote sensing file formats include: GeoTIFF, NITF, JPEG 2000, ECW (file format), MrSID, HDF, and NetCDF." ], [ "Remote sensing of the planetary boundary layer refers to the utilization of ground based, flight based, or satellite based remote sensing instruments to measure properties of the planetary boundary layer including boundary layer height, aerosols and clouds.", " Satellite remote sensing of the atmosphere has the advantage of being able to provide global coverage of atmospheric planetary boundary layer properties while simultaneously providing relatively high temporal sampling rates.", " Advancements in satellite remote sensing have provided greater vertical resolution which enables higher accuracy for planetary boundary layer measurements." ], [ "Frank Wentz is the CEO and director of Remote Sensing Systems, a company he founded in 1974.", " Remote Sensing Systems specializes in satellite microwave remote sensing research.", " Together with Carl Mears, he is best known for developing a satellite temperature record from MSU and AMSU.", " Intercomparison of this record with the earlier UAH satellite temperature record, developed by John Christy and Roy Spencer, revealed deficiencies in the earlier work; specifically, the warming trend in the RSS version is larger than the University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) one.", " From 1978 to 1982 Frank was a member of NASA's SeaSat Experiment Team involved in the development of physically based retrieval methods for microwave scatterometers and radiometers.", " He has also investigated the effect of climate change on satellite-derived evaporation, precipitation and surface wind values.", " His findings are different from most climate change model predictions." ], [ "Vinay Kumar Dadhwal (born 9 April 1957) is an Indian scientist and academic who primarily works in the field of remote sensing.", " He is known for his contribution to the development of remote sensing applications in agriculture, including crop forecasting and irrigation management.", " He is currently the Director of Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram.", " Dadhwal also served as the Director, National Remote Sensing Centre (NRSC), Hyderabad and the Dean, Indian Institute of Remote Sensing, a unit under Department of Space." ], [ "Multispectral remote sensing is the collection and analysis of reflected, emitted, or back-scattered energy from an object or an area of interest in multiple bands of regions of the electromagnetic spectrum (Jensen, 2005).", " Subcategories of multispectral remote sensing include hyperspectral, in which hundreds of bands are collected and analyzed, and ultraspectral remote sensing where many hundreds of bands are used (Logicon, 1997).", " The main purpose of multispectral imaging is the potential to classify the image using multispectral classification.", " This is a much faster method of image analysis than is possible by human interpretation." ], [ "The Malaysian Remote Sensing Agency is a department responsible for remote sensing under the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI), Malaysia.", " In August 1988, Remote Sensing Agency was established as a Research and Development centre in remote sensing and related technologies.", " The agency were fully operationalized by January 1990.", " It was formerly known as Malaysian Centre of Remote Sensing (MACRES)" ], [ "Remote Sensing is a monthly peer-reviewed open access academic journal focusing on research pertaining to remote sensing and other disciplines of geography.", " It was established in 2009 and is published by MDPI.", " The founding editor-in-chief was Wolfgang Wagner (Vienna University of Technology) until September 2, 2011, when he resigned over the journal's publication of a paper co-authored by Roy Spencer, which had received significant criticism from other scientists soon after its publication.", " Since then, the editor-in-chief has been Prasad S. Thenkabail (United States Geological Survey)." ] ] }
5a79d77d5542994f819ef0c9
Has Matt Willis or Bayside had more top 20 singles?
Mathew James "Matt" Willis
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Matt Willis", "Matt Willis", "Bayside (band)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Sleeping with the Light On", "Doc Neeson", "Sandrine Testud", "Matt Willis", "Don't Let It Go to Waste (song)", "Tears from the Moon", "Bayside (band)", "Hey Kid", "Up All Night (Matt Willis song)", "Busted (band)" ], "sentences": [ [ "\"Sleeping with the Light On\" is a song by English pop rock band Busted.", " It was the first song which band members James Bourne and Matt Willis wrote together.", " It was recorded in 2002 for their debut album \"Busted\", and later released on 11 August 2003 as the album's fourth British single.", " It reached number three on the UK Singles Chart.", " In 2014, McBusted performed this song in an acoustic live session." ], [ "Bernard Patrick \"Doc\" Neeson OAM (4 January 1947 – 4 June 2014) was an Australian singer-songwriter and musician.", " He was the front man for the hard rock band The Angels from its formation in February 1976 to their disbandment in December 1999.", " For the group Neeson was the main lyricist with brothers, John and Rick Brewster, as the music composers.", " Their top 20 studio albums on the Australian Kent Music Report Albums Chart are \"Face to Face\" (June 1978), \"No Exit\" (June 1979), \"Dark Room\" (June 1980), \"Night Attack\" (November 1981), \"Watch the Red\" (May 1983), \"Two Minute Warning\" (November 1984) and \"Howling\" (October 1986).", " Their number-one album, \"Beyond Salvation\", on the ARIA Albums Chart appeared in February 1990 and was followed by another top 20 album, \"Red Back Fever\" (November 1991).", " The group's top 20 singles on the related Australian charts are \"No Secrets\" (1980), \"Into the Heat\" (1981), \"Never so Live\" (1981), \"We Gotta Get out of This Place\" (1987), \"Am I Ever Gonna See Your Face Again\" (live, 1988), \"Let the Night Roll On\" (1990) and \"Dogs Are Talking\" (1990)." ], [ "Testud broke into top 20 singles rankings in July 1997.", " On February 7, 2000, she became the sixth Frenchwoman after Françoise Dürr, Mary Pierce, Nathalie Tauziat, Amélie Mauresmo and Julie Halard to break into the singles top 10 rankings.", " This marked the first time France had four women ranked in the singles Top 10 simultaneously (Mary Pierce at No. 5, Nathalie Tauziat at No. 6, Julie Halard at no.8 and Testud at No. 9).", " France was the third nation after the USA and Australia to have more than two representatives in the singles Top 10 at any one time.", " She finished in the top 20 singles rankings for five consecutive years between 1997 and 2001.", " In the summer of 2002, she took a break from the tennis circuit when she discovered that she was pregnant with her first child.", " She resumed her career 12 months after the birth of her child and retired in the summer of 2005." ], [ "Mathew James \"Matt\" Willis (born 8 May 1983), also previously known as Mattie Jay, is an English singer-songwriter, television presenter and actor, best known as the bassist and one of the vocalists of the pop punk band, Busted.", " Willis released his debut solo album \"Don't Let It Go to Waste\" on 20 November 2006, which included three top 20 singles." ], [ "\"Don't Let It Go to Waste\" is the third single from Matt Willis, released on 11 December 2006.", " Several days before the single's release, Willis was announced the winner of the reality TV-show \"I'm a Celebrity, Get Me Out Of Here!\"", ".", " A show Willis admitted going on purely to boost his music career." ], [ "\"Tears from the Moon\" is a music single by Canadian group Conjure One featuring Sinéad O'Connor's vocals.", " The song hit #1 at World Dance/Trance Top 20 Singles and World Soundtracks/OST Top 20 Singles.", " It was originally written by the Belgian group Lunascape and featured on their release Reflecting Seyelence." ], [ "Bayside is an American rock band from New York City, formed in 2000, currently consisting of lead vocalist/guitarist Anthony Raneri, lead guitarist Jack O'Shea, bassist Nick Ghanbarian, and drummer Chris Guglielmo." ], [ "\"Hey Kid\" is the second official single from Matt Willis, released on August 14, 2006.", " It is taken from Willis's debut solo album \"Don't Let It Go to Waste\".", " \"Hey Kid\" also appears in the 2006 teen film \"John Tucker Must Die\" and the action packed teen film \"Alex Rider:Stormbreaker\", and therefore will be on both the films soundtracks." ], [ "\"Up All Night\" is Matt Willis's debut single as a solo artist.", " It was released as a single on 22 May 2006 and appears on his debut album, \"Don't Let It Go to Waste\".", " Its style marks a move towards more rock-influenced music than the songs Willis released when performing as part of Busted and could possibly be categorized as stadium pop." ], [ "Busted are an English pop rock band from Southend-on-Sea, Essex, consisting of James Bourne, Matt Willis and Charlie Simpson.", " Formed in 2001, the band had four UK number-one singles, released two studio albums, \"Busted\" (2002) and \"A Present for Everyone\" (2003), one compilation album and one live album before breaking up in January 2005 following Simpson's decision to pursue a career fronting post-hardcore band Fightstar.", " They have also won two Brit Awards and won The Record of the Year in 2004 with their single \"Thunderbirds\", amongst other awards.", " Busted have sold over 5 million albums worldwide." ] ] }
5ab6d1a955429954757d3381
Renne Montagne and Steve Inskeep successed which Peabody Award-winning member of the National Radio Hall of Fame on NPR's Morning Edition?
Bob Edwards
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Renée Montagne", "Renée Montagne", "Bob Edwards" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Morning Edition", "All Things Considered", "Bob Edwards", "Renée Montagne", "Steve Inskeep", "Radio Classics", "Weekend Edition", "Laura Sullivan", "Up First", "KUER-FM" ], "sentences": [ [ "Morning Edition is an American radio news program produced and distributed by NPR.", " It airs weekday mornings (Monday through Friday) and runs for two hours, and many stations repeat one or both hours.", " The show feeds live from 05:00 to 09:00 ET, with feeds and updates as required until noon.", " The show premiered on November 5, 1979; its weekend counterpart is \"Weekend Edition\".", " \"Morning Edition\" and \"All Things Considered\" are among the highest rated public radio shows." ], [ "All Things Considered (ATC) is the flagship news program on the American network National Public Radio (NPR).", " It was the first news program on NPR, premiering on May 3, 1971.", " It is broadcast live on NPR affiliated stations in the United States, and worldwide through several different outlets, including the NPR Berlin station in Germany.", " \"All Things Considered\" and \"Morning Edition\" were the highest rated public radio programs in the United States in 2002 and 2005.", " The show combines news, analysis, commentary, interviews, and special features, and its segments vary in length and style.", " ATC airs weekdays from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time (live) or Pacific Standard Time (recorded with some updates; in Hawaii it airs as a fully recorded program) or from 3:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Central Standard Time.", " A weekend version of \"ATC\", \"Weekend All Things Considered\", airs on Saturdays and Sundays." ], [ "Robert Alan \"Bob\" Edwards (born May 16, 1947) is an American broadcast journalist, a Peabody Award-winning member of the National Radio Hall of Fame.", " He gained reputation as the first host of National Public Radio's flagship program, \"Morning Edition\".", " Starting in 2004, Edwards then was the host of \"The Bob Edwards Show\" on Sirius XM Radio and \"Bob Edwards Weekend\" distributed by Public Radio International to more than 150 public radio stations.", " Those programs ended in September 2015." ], [ "Renée Montagne (pronounced Mon-TAIN) is an American radio journalist and was the co-host (with Steve Inskeep and David Greene) of National Public Radio's weekday morning news program, \"Morning Edition\", from May 2004 to November 11, 2016.", " Montagne and Inskeep succeeded longtime host Bob Edwards, initially as interim replacements, and Greene joined the team in 2012.", " Montagne had served as a correspondent and occasional host since 1989.", " She usually broadcasts from NPR West in Culver City, California, a Los Angeles suburb." ], [ "Steve Inskeep ( ; born June 16, 1968) is a host of \"Morning Edition\" and \"Up First\" on National Public Radio.", " Prior to being host of \"Morning Edition\", Inskeep was NPR's transportation correspondent and the host of \"Weekend All Things Considered\"." ], [ "Radio Classics is a US old time radio network owned by RSPT LLC.", " It provides the programming content for Sirius XM Radio's 24-hour satellite radio channel of the same name.", " Radio Classics also syndicates the Radio Spirits-branded program \"When Radio Was\" to over 200 terrestrial radio stations.", " In addition, Radio Classics has a monthly online subscription service, providing subscribers with unlimited streaming and twenty hours per month of downloads of old time radio shows that have appeared on past \"When Radio Was\", \"Radio Super Heroes\", \"Radio Movie Classics\", or \"Radio Hall of Fame\" (special edition of \"When Radio Was\" that focuses on National Radio Hall of Fame inductees) installments." ], [ "Weekend Edition is the name of a set of American radio news magazine programs produced and distributed by National Public Radio (NPR).", " It's the weekend counterpart to the NPR radio program \"Morning Edition\".", " It consists of \"Weekend Edition Saturday\" and \"Weekend Edition Sunday\", each of which airs for two hours, from 8:00 AM to 10:00 AM Eastern time, with refeeds until 2:00 PM.", " \"Weekend Edition Saturday\" is hosted by Scott Simon, while \"Weekend Edition Sunday\" has been hosted by Lulu Garcia-Navarro since January 8, 2017." ], [ "Laura Sullivan (born about 1974) is a correspondent and investigative reporter for National Public Radio (NPR).", " She covers crime, punishment and prisons for \"Morning Edition\", \"All Things Considered\", \"Talk of the Nation\" and other NPR programs.", " Sullivan's work specializes in shedding light on some of the country's most disadvantaged people.", " She is one of NPR's most decorated journalists, with three Peabody Awards two Alfred I. duPont-Columbia University Awards, and more than a dozen other prestigious national awards." ], [ "Up First is an American podcast produced by NPR, which is posted online every weekday morning.", " The show is a short review of important news items that will be relevant for the day.", " Hosts Rachel Martin, David Greene and Steve Inskeep discuss news items with experts.", " Its format favors breadth and speed over depth and experience." ], [ "KUER-FM is a public radio station licensed to the University of Utah in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States.", " Broadcasting at 90.1 MHz FM, KUER (Utah Education Radio) is a National Public Radio (NPR)-member station, also airing shows distributed by Public Radio International and American Public Media.", " The station produces the award-winning \"RadioWest\", a local discussion forum hosted by Doug Fabrizio.", " In addition, the station carries most of the regular NPR fare, such as \"All Things Considered\", \"Fresh Air\", \"Wait Wait...Don't Tell Me!", "\" and \"Morning Edition\", as well as local news.", " Most of the station's syndicated fare, including \"This American Life\", \"On the Media\", and \"A Prairie Home Companion\", is heard on weekends.", " Its studios are located in the Eccles Broadcast Center on the U of U campus, while its transmitter is located on Farnsworth Peak, after relocating from Mount Vision in the Oquirrh Mountains in 2011." ] ] }
5a7ea4c155429930675135b6
What English actor appeared in the horror film The Ward?
Jared Harris
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Ward (film)", "Jared Harris" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "The Ward (film)", "The Chris Farley Show", "John Maxwell (actor)", "Jared Harris", "Fredrik Dolk", "Heinrich Gotho", "Babu (actor)", "Jonathan Rigby", "Garrick Dowhen", "Neil Affleck" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Ward is a 2010 American supernatural psychological horror film directed by John Carpenter.", " It stars Amber Heard, Mamie Gummer, Danielle Panabaker and Jared Harris.", " The film is a period piece set in 1966, and chronicles a young woman who is institutionalized after setting fire to a house, and who finds herself haunted by the ghost of a former inmate at the psychiatric ward." ], [ "The Chris Farley Show was a sketch from the American comedy TV series \"Saturday Night Live\", which involved comic actor Chris Farley, as a parody of himself, interviewing various celebrities.", " Rather than ask his guest questions that had any popular significance, or allow his guest to plug a current project, he would invariably act nervously, and simply describe scenes from a film in which the guest actor appeared (or occasionally films that had nothing to do with the guest).", " After asking the performer whether he remembered this particular event, Farley would relate, \"That was awesome.\"", " Other times, he would ask questions that were of little relevance, or made no sense at all.", " Invariably, he would say something he regretted and would smack his head and call himself an idiot.", " The skit accentuated Farley's shyness for comic effect." ], [ "John Maxwell (March 11, 1918 Spokane, Washington – July 18, 1982) was an American film and television actor who appeared in over 100 films of the 1940s and 1950s.", " Many times the actor appeared in films uncredited.", " Occasionally he played larger roles in movies, such as in \"The Prowler\".", " He was born in Spokane, Washington.", " His television guest appearances included \"The Lone Ranger\", \"Lassie\", \"The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp\", \"The Rifleman\" and \"Bonanza\"." ], [ "Jared Francis Harris (born 24 August 1961) is an English actor, best known for his roles as Lane Pryce on the AMC and in the drama series \"Mad Men\", David Robert Jones on the Fox science-fiction series \"Fringe\", King George VI in the Netflix Original historical series \"The Crown\", and Anderson Dawes on the Syfy science-fiction series \"The Expanse\".", " He has also had significant supporting roles in films such as \"The Curious Case of Benjamin Button\" (2008), \"\" (2011), \"Lincoln\" (2012), and \"Allied\" (2016)." ], [ "Gustav Fredrik Dolk (born 14 December 1961) is a Swedish actor.", " He is a noted voice actor and has delivered the Swedish voice of Buzz Lightyear in Toy Story, Splinter in Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987), Superman in and Tuxedo Mask in Sailor Moon.", " He has appeared on stage, in television and films since 1991.", " He cameoed in the 2010 Swedish science fiction horror film Sector 236 – Thor's Wrath.", " In 2011 he appeared in David Fincher's The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo.", " He will appear in the upcoming Swedish horror film Wither, a film based on Swedish folklore." ], [ "Heinrich Gotho was an Austrian film actor.", " He started his acting career at some provincial theatres, until he found an engagement at the Neues Volkstheater in Berlin.", " The character actor appeared in over 50 films between 1922 and 1933, mostly in smaller roles.", " He notably appeared in numerous movies by director Fritz Lang, among them \"Dr. Mabuse the Gambler\" (1922), \"Metropolis\" (1927) and \"M\" (1931).", " Gotho was forced to retire from film acting in 1933, as a Jew he had no possibilites to work any longer in the National Socialist Germany." ], [ "Babu is a former Indian film actor who has appeared in leading roles.", " After making his debut in Bharathiraja's \"En Uyir Thozhan\" (1990), the actor appeared in a few more Tamil films before being paralysed following a failed stunt sequence." ], [ "Jonathan Rigby (born 1963) is an English actor and film historian who has written the following books - \"English Gothic: A Century of Horror Cinema\" (2000), \"Christopher Lee: The Authorised Screen History\" (2001), \"Roxy Music: Both Ends Burning\" (2005), \"American Gothic: Sixty Years of Horror Cinema\" (2007), \"Studies in Terror: Landmarks of Horror Cinema\" (2011) and \"Euro Gothic: Classics of Continental Horror Cinema\" (2016).", " An expanded version of \"English Gothic\" was issued in 2015 with a different subtitle, \"Classic Horror Cinema 1897-2015\".", " He has been described in \"Video Watchdog\" magazine as occupying 'a proud place in the advance guard of film researchers, writers and critics.'" ], [ "Garrick Dowhen (born c. 1950) is an actor and screenwriter, active as an actor mainly in the 1980s and early 1990s.", " A dark-haired, chisel-jawed actor, he frequently portrayed a Frenchman.", " He appeared in series such as \"Remington Steele\", as Yves in \"General Hospital\" and as a French actor in \"Days of Our Lives\".", " He also appeared in the French films \"Le grand carnaval\" and \"La vie est un roman\" in 1983 at the beginning of his career and played the central character in the 1985 horror film \"Appointment with Fear\" as an Ancient Egyptian spirit in a mental ward, intent on killing his own baby.", " He also played an American ski instructor in \"Just the Way You Are\" (1984) and played a leading role as Anderson opposite Deborah Rennard in the science fiction film \"Land of Doom\" in 1986." ], [ "Neil Affleck (born 1953) is a Canadian animator, director, and former actor.", " He has worked as an animator on \"The Simpsons\" and \"Family Guy\", and as an actor appeared in a leading role in the 1981 film \"My Bloody Valentine\".", " He also directed cartoons such as \"Miss Spider's Sunny Patch Friends,\" \"Mike the Knight,\" and the 2009 \"Doki\" special.", " He animated six episodes of \"Rocko's Modern Life\", five episodes of \"The Critic\" and one episode of \"Pearlie\", \"The Legend of Prince Valiant\", and \"Wayside\".", " Affleck won the Norman McLaren award for his animated film \"Hands\"." ] ] }
5adbd0f95542996e6852524f
Who has been a member of more bands, Caleb Shomo or John Rzeznik?
Caleb Joshua Shomo
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Caleb Shomo", "Caleb Shomo", "Caleb Shomo", "John Rzeznik", "John Rzeznik" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 2, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "John Rzeznik", "On the Way Down", "This Means War (Attack Attack! album)", "Sick (EP)", "Something for the Rest of Us", "Goo Goo Dolls", "Beartooth (band)", "Jed (album)", "Caleb Shomo", "I'm Still Here (Jim's Theme)" ], "sentences": [ [ "John Joseph Theodore Rzeznik ( ; born December 5, 1965) is an American musician, singer-songwriter, and producer.", " He is best known as the guitarist and frontman of the rock band the Goo Goo Dolls, of which he is a founding member and with whom he has recorded eleven studio albums." ], [ "\"On the Way Down\" is the debut single by Ryan Cabrera, released from his 2004 studio album, \"Take It All Away\".", " The song won a 2006 ASCAP Pop Award for most performed song of that year.", " The song was co-written with Curtis Frasca and Sabelle Breer who also helped create hit songs for Stacie Orrico and Avril Lavigne.", " It reached number one on airplay charts and peaked at number 15 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 on October 5, 2004.", " Backup vocals on this track are done by John Rzeznik member of The Goo Goo Dolls." ], [ "This Means War is the third and final studio album by American metalcore band Attack Attack!", ".", " It was released on January 17, 2012 through Rise Records.", " Initially scheduled to be produced by John Feldmann (who previously produced tracks for the band's reissue of their self-titled album), production was instead handled by frontman Caleb Shomo in his home studio, making it the band's first album not to be produced by Joey Sturgis." ], [ "Sick is the debut extended play by American hardcore punk band Beartooth and is produced by Caleb Shomo formerly of the band Attack Attack!", " who sang and recorded all the instruments used on the album.", " It was released on July 26, 2013 through Red Bull Records for free download." ], [ "Something for the Rest of Us is the ninth studio album by American rock band Goo Goo Dolls.", " It was released on August 28, 2010 in Australia and on August 31 in North America through Warner Bros.", " Records.", " The recording process took place during the spring to fall of 2009 in the GCR Audio studio in Buffalo and Paramount Studios as well as \"the Ark\" in Los Angeles, with producer Tim Palmer.", " A single had been originally slated to be released in November 2009 with an album release in February 2010, but the band went back into the studio in January 2010.", " According to lead singer and guitarist John Rzeznik, this was done to make further improvements on what they had previously thought had been a finished record.", " Several producers were brought in to assist on the production process, including Butch Vig, John Fields, Paul David Hager and Rob Cavallo.", " \"Something for the Rest of Us\" is the third Goo Goo Dolls studio album that Cavallo has produced (\"Dizzy Up the Girl\" and \"Gutterflower\").", " When asked about the length of time between albums, Rzeznik admitted it was a mix of songwriting issues as well as taking time out for personal reasons; \"I wanted to really dig deep and there are a million songs I threw away, like, “Nah, it's not good enough.", " I wanna do something different.", " I wanna do something better, go deeper.", " I also wanted to have a life with my girlfriend for a while.", " I owed it to her to spend some time with her and be normal and be in one place.", " That was kind of important.\"", " In one of the Ustream sessions, Robby revealed that the album would have twelve songs and \"Real\" is not among them.", " In late May, John announced that \"Home\" would be the first single and was released onto radio and iTunes stores on June 8, 2010." ], [ "The Goo Goo Dolls are an American rock band formed in 1985 in Buffalo, New York, by vocalist and guitarist John Rzeznik, vocalist and bassist Robby Takac, and drummer George Tutuska.", " Mike Malinin was the band's drummer from January 1995 until December 27, 2013 (but not made an official member until 1998).", " Although renowned for their commercially successful 1998 single \"Iris\", they have had several other notable and popular singles including \"Name\" and \"Naked\" from 1995's \"A Boy Named Goo\". \"", "Slide\", \"Black Balloon\", \"Dizzy\", and \"Broadway\" from 1998's \"Dizzy Up the Girl\", \"Here Is Gone\" from 2002's \"Gutterflower\", \"Better Days\", \"Give a Little Bit\", and \"Stay with You\" from 2006's \"Let Love In\" (although \"Give A Little Bit\" was originally released on the 2004 live CD/DVD album \"\"), and \"Home\" from 2010's \"Something for the Rest of Us\".", " The Goo Goo Dolls have had 19 top ten singles on various charts, and have sold more than 12 million albums worldwide." ], [ "Beartooth is an American hardcore punk band formed by Caleb Shomo in Columbus, Ohio in 2012.", " They have been signed to Red Bull Records since 2013.", " Their debut EP \"Sick\" was released on July 26, 2013, followed by their debut full-length album \"Disgusting\" on June 10, 2014.", " Their sophomore album \"Aggressive\" was released on June 3, 2016." ], [ "Jed is the second studio album by American rock band Goo Goo Dolls.", " It is the first studio album in which John Rzeznik sang vocals for some of the tracks.", " The majority of the songs are sung by Robby Takac, with Rzeznik taking over for two (\"Up Yours\" and \"James Dean\").", " Fellow Western New York native Lance Diamond sings vocals on track seven, \"Down On The Corner.\"", " The second track on the album, \"Up Yours\", was the only song from \"Jed\" found on the band's compilation album \"What I Learned About Ego, Opinion, Art & Commerce\".", " The song \"No Way Out\" was also included on the band's most recent compilation album \"Volume Two\", which consisted of other album tracks, b-sides and rarities.", " The album was re-released on CD on February 22, 1994." ], [ "Caleb Joshua Shomo (born December 1, 1992) is the lead vocalist of hardcore band Beartooth, the former lead vocalist, guitarist, keyboardist, and early on backing vocalist of metalcore band Attack Attack!", ", and the owner of Studio Records in Columbus, Ohio.", " Shomo joined Attack Attack!", " as keyboardist at 14 years old while maintaining a passion for electronic music and eventually grew into record production by 18." ], [ "\"I'm Still Here (Jim's Theme)\" is a song written by the Goo Goo Dolls frontman John Rzeznik for Disney's animated film \"Treasure Planet\".", " The song is in the key of A Major and was released by Rzeznik as a single away from The Goo Goo Dolls.", " It was a moderately successful pop hit." ] ] }
5a7530fa5542993748c897e2
Caldera de Taburiente National Park and Teide National Park are located in which island chain?
Canary Islands, Spain
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Caldera de Taburiente National Park", "Teide National Park" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Echium gentianoides", "Teide National Park", "Idafe Rock", "Echium wildpretii subsp. trichosiphon", "Adenocarpus viscosus", "Roque de los Muchachos", "Barlovento, Santa Cruz de Tenerife", "Roque Cinchado", "Caldera de Taburiente National Park", "Valles Caldera" ], "sentences": [ [ "Echium gentianoides is a synonym of \"Echium thyrsiflorum\" , a flowering plant in the borage family Boraginaceae with brilliant blue tubular flowers.", " It is endemic to the island of La Palma, the Canary Islands.", " It occurs in one location of La Caldera de Taburiente where it grows in sunny, rocky sites at altitudes higher than 1.800 m.", " The main threat described for this species is predation by goats." ], [ "Teide National Park (Spanish: \"Parque nacional del Teide\" , ] ) is a national park located in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain)." ], [ "Idafe Rock is a natural stone pillar located in Caldera de Taburiente National Park on the island of La Palma in the Canary Islands." ], [ "Echium wildpretii\" subsp.", " \"trichosiphon is an \"Echium\" that is found high up in the area of La Caldera de Taburiente on the Canary Island of La Palma.", " Like its sister plant on Tenerife, this plant forms a large rosette of silvery leaves which eventually give rise to tall spikes of bright pink flowers.", " The plant is biennial and dies after flowering.", " This plant can be grown in gardens, but requires good drainage and fairly mild conditions.", " The plant hates water falling in the centre of the rosette and will often rot in such conditions." ], [ "Adenocarpus viscosus is a shrubby species of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae, subfamily Faboideae.", " It is endemic to the Canary Islands where it is known locally as Codeso del Pico.", " It can be found above 1800 m on two of the islands, La Palma in Caldera de Tabouriente and Tenerife where it is a dominant shrub in Teide National Park and occurs in parts of Corona Forestal Nature Park and Reserva Especial de las Palomas." ], [ "Roque de los Muchachos (English: \"Rock of the Boys\") is a rocky mound at the highest point on the island of La Palma in the Canary Islands, Spain.", " The rocks are found at an elevation of 2,423 m above sea level, not far from the Observatorio del Roque de los Muchachos, where some of the world's largest telescopes are situated; the altitude and the dryness of the climate here give rise to excellent observing conditions.", " The rocks are contained with the Parque Nacional de la Caldera de Taburiente." ], [ "Barlovento (Spanish for windward) is a municipality in the northern part of the island of La Palma, one of the Canary Islands, and a part of the province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife.", " Barlovento is on the main highway which encircles the island.", " The land rises steeply from a small coastal plain, to the rim of the Caldera de Taburiente at Pico de la Cruz (2,350m)" ], [ "The Roque Cinchado is a rock formation, regarded as emblematic of the island of Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain).", " It lies within the Teide National Park (a World Heritage Site) in the municipality of La Orotava, near the volcano of the same name, in the heart of the island.", " The Roque Cinchado is one of the largest in the world by altitude, for the entire park totals more than 2000 metres." ], [ "Caldera de Taburiente National Park (Spanish: \"Parque Nacional de la Caldera de Taburiente\" ) is large geological feature on the island of La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain.", " It contains the enormous expanse of the Caldera de Taburiente which dominates the northern part of the island, and was designated as a national park in 1954.", " The telescopes of the Roque de los Muchachos Observatory are situated very close to the summit." ], [ "Valles Caldera (or Jemez Caldera) is a 13.7 mi wide volcanic caldera in the Jemez Mountains of northern New Mexico.", " Hot springs, streams, fumaroles, natural gas seeps and volcanic domes dot the caldera floor landscape.", " The highest point in the caldera is Redondo Peak, an 11253 ft resurgent lava dome located entirely within the caldera.", " Also within the caldera are several grass valleys [\"Valle(s)\"] the largest of which is Valle Grande ( ), the only one accessible by a paved road.", " Much of the caldera is within the Valles Caldera National Preserve, a unit of the National Park System." ] ] }
5ab6b9b25542995eadef007b
Makbule Atadan was the sister of a Turkish army officer whose policies and theories became known as what?
Kemalism
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Makbule Atadan", "Mustafa Kemal Atatürk", "Mustafa Kemal Atatürk" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Lintorn Simmons", "Tahsin Yazıcı", "Mustafa Kemal Atatürk", "Charles George Baker", "Makbule Atadan", "Turkish Land Forces", "Necabettin Ergenekon", "Anarchy at Samarra", "Ali Çetinkaya", "Nureddin Pasha" ], "sentences": [ [ "Field Marshal Sir John Lintorn Arabin Simmons (12 February 1821 – 14 February 1903) was a British Army officer.", " Early in his career he served as Inspector of Railways, Secretary of the Railways Commission and then Secretary of the Railway Department under the Board of Trade.", " He went on to be British Commissioner with the Turkish Army providing advice to General Omar Pasha during the Crimean War.", " He assisted the Turks at the defence of Silistra and then led them at the Battle of Giurgevo before landing with them at the Battle of Eupatoria and remaining with them for the Siege of Sevastopol.", " After that he became British Consul in Warsaw, Commander, Royal Engineers at Aldershot and then Director of the Royal Engineer Establishment in Chatham.", " He went on to be Lieutenant-Governor of the Royal Military Academy and subsequently Governor of the Academy.", " His last appointments were as Colonel Commandant of the Royal Engineers, as Inspector General of Fortifications and then as Governor of Malta." ], [ "Tahsin Yazıcı (1892 in Monastir, Ottoman Empire (now Macedonia) – February 11, 1971 in Ankara, Turkey) was an Ottoman Army officer and later a Turkish Army general and politician." ], [ "Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (] ; 19 May 1881 – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish army officer, revolutionary, and founder of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first President from 1923 until his death in 1938.", " Ideologically a secularist and nationalist, his policies and theories became known as Kemalism." ], [ "Major General and Lewa Pasha Charles George Baker {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (8 December 1830 – 19 February 1906) was a British Merchant Navy officer, a Bengal Army officer, a Turkish Army officer, and head of the Egyptian Police." ], [ "Makbule Atadan (1885 – January 18, 1956) was the sister of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Republic of Turkey.", " She was the only one surviving sister of Atatürk, while the other four siblings died at early ages." ], [ "The Turkish Land Forces (Turkish: \"Türk Kara Kuvvetleri\" ), or Turkish Army (Turkish: \"Türk Ordusu\" ), is the main branch of the Turkish Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations.", " Official claims state that the army was founded by Modu Chanyu of the Xiongnu Empire in 209 BC, but the modern history of the army began with its formation after the collapse of the Ottoman Empire.", " Significant events since the foundation of the Army include combat in the Korean War and in the 1974 Turkish invasion of Cyprus, and acting as a NATO bulwark along Cold War frontiers through 1992.", " The army holds the preeminent place within the armed forces.", " It is customary for the Chief of the General Staff of the Republic of Turkey to have been the Commander of the Turkish Land Forces prior to his appointment as Turkey's senior ranking officer.", " Alongside the other two armed services, the Turkish Army has frequently intervened in Turkish politics, which has now been regulated to an extent with the reform of the National Security Council.", " The current commander of the Turkish Land Forces is General Salih Zeki Çolak." ], [ "Colonel Necabettin Ergenekon (born 1926, in Erzurum) is a Turkish Army officer who retired in 1982, having been commander of the Turkish Gendarmerie in Adıyaman Province after the 1980 Turkish coup d'état.", " Born \"Necabettin Baltacı\", he changed his name \"some time in the '60s\" to avoid confusion with another person by the same name.", " At one time, Ergenekon was the commanding officer of Veli Küçük.", " Ergenekon was suspected by later-assassinated state prosecutor Cevat Yurdakul as being behind a string of mysterious deaths in the 70s, but no legal action was ever taken." ], [ "The term \"Anarchy at Samarra\" refers to the period 861–870 in the history of the Abbasid Caliphate, which was marked by extreme internal instability and the violent succession of four caliphs, who became puppets in the hands of powerful rival military groups.", " The term derives from the then capital and seat of the caliphal court, Samarra.", " The \"anarchy\" began in 861, with the murder of Caliph al-Mutawakkil by his Turkish guards.", " His successor, al-Muntasir, ruled for six months before his death, possibly poisoned by the Turkish military chiefs.", " He was succeeded by al-Musta'in.", " Divisions within the Turkish military leadership enabled Musta'in to flee to Baghdad in 865 with the support of some Turkish chiefs (Bugha the Younger and Wasif) and the Tahirids, but the rest of the Turkish army chose a new caliph in the person of al-Mu'tazz and besieged Baghdad, forcing the city's capitulation in 866.", " Musta'in was exiled and executed.", " Mu'tazz was able and energetic, and tried to control the military chiefs and exclude the military from civil administration.", " His policies were resisted, and in July 869 he too was deposed and killed.", " His successor, al-Muhtadi, also tried to reaffirm the Caliph's authority, but he too was killed in June 870.", " With Muhtadi's death and the ascension of al-Mu'tamid, the Turkish faction around Musa ibn Bugha, closely associated with Mu'tamid's brother and regent al-Muwaffaq, became dominant in the caliphal court, ending the \"anarchy\".", " Although the Abbasid Caliphate was able to stage a modest recovery in the following decades, the troubles of the \"Anarchy at Samarra\" inflicted great and lasting damage on the structures and prestige of the Abbasid central government, encouraging and facilitating secessionist and rebellious tendencies in the Caliphate's provinces." ], [ "Ali Çetinkaya, also known as \"Kel\" Ali Bey (1878 – 21 February 1949) was an Ottoman born Turkish army officer and politician who served eight terms in the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, including a period in 1939–40 as his country's first Minister of Transport." ], [ "Nureddin Ibrahim Pasha (Turkish: \"Nurettin Paşa, Nureddin İbrahim Paşa\" ; 1873 – 18 February 1932), known as Nureddin İbrahim Konyar after 1934 and often called Bearded Nureddin (Turkish: \"Sakallı Nurettin\" ), was a Turkish military officer who served in the Ottoman Empire during World War I and in the Turkish army during the Eastern Front of the Turkish War of Independence.", " To distinguish him from namesakes, he was called Beard Nureddin because he was the only high-ranking Turkish officer during the Turkish War of Independence sporting a beard.", " He is known as one of the most important commanders of the War." ] ] }
5a775ee555429966f1a36d16
Which dog has more traits, the Norwegian Buhund, or the English Foxhound?
The Norwegian Buhund
comparison
hard
{ "title": [ "Norwegian Buhund", "Norwegian Buhund", "English Foxhound" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Icelandic Sheepdog", "Dumfriesshire Hound", "Norwegian Red", "English Foxhound", "HMS Foxhound (H69)", "American Foxhound", "Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound", "International Foxhound Association", "Blankney Hunt", "Norwegian Buhund" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Icelandic Sheepdog is a breed of dog of spitz type originating from the dogs brought to Iceland by the Vikings.", " It is of similar type to the Norwegian Buhund, the Shetland Sheepdog, and the Welsh Corgi.", " They are commonly used to herd sheep in the Icelandic countryside." ], [ "Dumfriesshire Black and Tan Foxhounds were a pack of foxhounds kennelled at Glenholm Kennels, Kettleholm, near Lockerbie until they were disbanded in 2001.", " They were established by Sir John Buchanan Jardine, author of \"Hounds of the World\" (1937), after the First World War.", " The hounds are believed to have originally been created by crossing Bloodhound/Gascony blue/English Foxhound.", " They were larger than standard foxhounds and were black and tan.", " Although that pack was disbanded in 1986, there is a pack descended from them in France, known as Equipage de la Roirie." ], [ "Norwegian Red (Norwegian: \"Norsk rødt fe\") is a breed of dairy cattle developed in Norway since 1935.", " Since the 1970s, breeders strongly emphasized functional and production traits resulting in excellent production combined with world-leading performance in health and fertility traits.", " Norwegian Red cows can have either a red and white or black coat and have a high proportion of genetically polled animals." ], [ "The English Foxhound is one of the four foxhound breeds of dog.", " It is a cousin of the American Foxhound.", " They are scent hounds, bred to hunt foxes by scent." ], [ "HMS \"Foxhound\" was one of nine F-class destroyers built for the Royal Navy in the mid-1930s.", " Although she was assigned to the Home Fleet, the ship was detached as part of the Mediterranean Fleet to enforce the arms blockade imposed by Britain and France on both sides during the Spanish Civil War of 1936–39.", " Several weeks after the start of the Second World War in September 1939, \"Foxhound\" helped to sink a German submarine and participated in the Second Battle of Narvik during the Norwegian Campaign of April–June 1940.", " The ship was sent to Gibraltar in mid-1940 and formed part of Force H where she participated in the attack on Mers-el-Kébir.", " \"Foxhound\" escorted the aircraft carriers of Force H as they flew off aircraft for Malta and covered convoys resupplying and reinforcing the island until late 1941.", " During this time the ship helped to sink another German submarine." ], [ "The American Foxhound is a breed of dog that is a cousin of the English Foxhound.", " They are scent hounds, bred to hunt foxes by scent." ], [ "The Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound is an American foxhound breed.", " It resulted of a cross breed with Bloodhounds in the 1700s.", " The breed was developed by the landed gentry in order to get a dog suitable for fox hunting.", " Besides the Black and Tan there are the Walker, Calhoun, Penn-Marydel, Goodman, July and Trigg, which all developed from similar crosses.", " The Black and Tan is believed to descend form hunting dogs imported to America by Robert Brooke in 1650.", " These hunting dogs were the ancestors of several varieties of American hounds and stayed with the Brooke family for more than 300 years.", " Afterwards French Foxhounds were bred in after George Washington received them as gifts from the Marquis de Lafayette.", " Much later, the breed's speed and stamina were improved introducing Irish Foxhounds." ], [ "The International Foxhound Association (IFA) is incorporated in France as a NGO since 2012.", " The purpose of IFA is the promotion of the English Foxhound as a breed.", " The members of this association are masters of recognized packs of foxhounds from France, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Portugal, Canada, Australia and New Zealand.", " IFA represents members outside countries with existing Master of Foxhound Associations (MFHA).", " The director of the MFHA in the UK is committee member of IFA.", " The association publishes its own studbook of a selected number of the best packs of foxhounds in the World and organizes yearly hound shows at Chateau de Selore in France.", " Baroness Monique de Rothschild, Patron of IFA, and, Baron von Pfetten, President of IFA published an article in covertside magazine on the \"history of the English foxhound\"." ], [ "The Blankney Hunt is an English foxhound pack, based in the village of Blankney, Lincolnshire, with hunting country of around 20 mi by 11 mi within Lincolnshire and Nottinghamshire." ], [ "The Norwegian Buhund is a breed of dog of the spitz type.", " It is closely related to the Icelandic Sheepdog and the Jämthund.", " The Buhund is used as an all purpose farm and herding dog, as well as watch dog and a nanny dog." ] ] }
5ae3ad8d5542992f92d82338
Vanessa Kirby played Joanna Richard Curtis' movie released on what date?
4 September 2013
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Vanessa Kirby", "About Time (2013 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Great Expectations (2011 miniseries)", "Me Before You (film)", "Keith Kirby", "Labyrinth (miniseries)", "Vanessa Kirby", "Richard Curtis (literary agent)", "The Dresser (2015 film)", "About Time (2013 film)", "Josh Kirby... Time Warrior!", "Mission: Impossible 6" ], "sentences": [ [ "Great Expectations is a three-part BBC television drama adaptation by Sarah Phelps of the Charles Dickens novel \"Great Expectations\", starring Ray Winstone as Magwitch, Gillian Anderson as Miss Havisham, Douglas Booth as Pip, Vanessa Kirby as Estella and David Suchet as Jaggers.", " The adaptation was first broadcast on British television over the Christmas period in 2011." ], [ "Me Before You is a 2016 romantic drama film directed by Thea Sharrock in her directorial debut and adapted by English author Jojo Moyes from her 2012 novel of the same name.", " The film stars Emilia Clarke, Sam Claflin, Steve Peacocke, Jenna Coleman, Charles Dance, Matthew Lewis, Janet McTeer, Vanessa Kirby and Joanna Lumley." ], [ "Keith Kirby (born 1 October 1939), a right-arm leg-spinner, is an Australian former cricketer.", " He played 25 first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1961 and 1970.", " Kirby played in Victorian Premier Cricket for Essendon from 1959—60 to 1981—82.", " In 262 matches he took 623 wickets, still the all-time record for the Bombers." ], [ "Labyrinth is a historical television miniseries based on the 2005 novel of the same name by Kate Mosse.", " The setting jumps between modern and medieval France and follows two women (played by Vanessa Kirby and Jessica Brown Findlay) who are searching for the Holy Grail.", " Other cast members include Katie McGrath, Tom Felton, Sebastian Stan, Emun Elliott, Tony Curran, and John Hurt.", " Adrian Hodges adapted the novel for the series, which was directed by Christopher Smith." ], [ "Vanessa Kirby (born 18 April 1988) is an English stage, TV and film actress.", " She starred as Estella in the BBC adaptation of \"Great Expectations\" in 2011, as Joanna in Richard Curtis' romantic comedy \"About Time\" in 2013, and currently portrays Princess Margaret in Peter Morgan's Netflix series \"The Crown\", for which she has been nominated for the British Academy Television Award for Best Supporting Actress.", " She is known mostly for her stage work; \" Variety\" in 2016 called her \"the outstanding stage actress of her generation, capable of the most unexpected choices\"." ], [ "Richard Curtis, president of Richard Curtis Associates, Inc., is a New York literary agent, and author advocate.", " He is also the author of a novel, short stories, and several books about the publishing industry, and from 1981 to 1992 had a regular column in the science fiction industry professional fanzine \"Locus\", entitled \"Agent's Corner\".", " He created the ebook website ereads.com in 1999.", " He has commented publicly on Amazon.com's practice of offering publishing deals directly to authors, bypassing mainstream book publishing companies." ], [ "The Dresser is a 2015 British drama film directed by Richard Eyre and based on the 1980 play by Ronald Harwood.", " The film stars Ian McKellen, Anthony Hopkins, Emily Watson, Vanessa Kirby, Sarah Lancashire and Edward Fox.", " The film premiered on BBC Two on 31 October 2015." ], [ "About Time is a 2013 British romantic comedy-drama film about a young man with the special ability to time travel who tries to change his past in order to improve his future.", " The film was written and directed by Richard Curtis, and stars Domhnall Gleeson, Rachel McAdams and Bill Nighy.", " It was released in the United Kingdom on 4 September 2013." ], [ "Josh Kirby... Time Warrior!", " is a film series in six installments produced by Charles Band's Moonbeam Entertainment in Association With The Kushner-Locke Company and released between 1995 and 1996, featuring the fictional character Josh Kirby played by Corbin Allred." ], [ "Mission: Impossible 6 is an upcoming American action spy film written, co-produced and directed by Christopher McQuarrie.", " It is the sixth installment in the and stars Tom Cruise, Rebecca Ferguson, Ving Rhames, Simon Pegg, Michelle Monaghan, Alec Baldwin and Sean Harris all reprising their roles from previous films, with Henry Cavill, Vanessa Kirby, Sian Brooke and Angela Bassett joining the franchise.", " The film will be released on July 27, 2018, by Paramount Pictures and will be the first film in the series to be released in 3D." ] ] }
5adc5dad5542996e68525331
Who is the coach of the Karachi kings, owned by Salman Iqbal?
coached by Mickey Arthur
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Karachi Kings", "Karachi Kings", "Salman Iqbal" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 5, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Salman Iqbal", "Aamer Iqbal (cricketer, born 1973)", "ARY Musik", "Jawani Phir Nahi Ani", "Karachi Kings in 2016", "National Stadium, Karachi", "1st ARY Film Awards", "Karachi Kings", "Hassan Rana", "Dobara Phir Se" ], "sentences": [ [ "Salman Iqbal (Urdu: ‎ ) is a Pakistani media mogul.", " He became the CEO of ARY Digital Network in 2014 after the death of Abdul Razzak Yaqoob.", " In addition, Iqbal is the owner of the ARY Group, that was started by his Uncle Abdul Razzak Yaqoob and publisher of the Newsweek Middle East." ], [ "Iqbal Ahmed Aamer (born 2 June 1973 in Karachi; generally known as Aamer Iqbal) is a Pakistani former first-class cricketer active 1991–2007 who played mainly for Karachi Blues.", " He represented his country at under-19 level.", " Aamer Iqbal was a right-handed batsman and a wicket-keeper.", " He scored 2,869 career runs with a highest score of 129, one of two centuries.", " He held 155 catches in his 71 first-class appearances and completed ten stumpings." ], [ "ARY Musik (Urdu: ‎ ) (formerly \"The Musik\") is a Pakistani Urdu-English music channel, first launched in 2003 from Dubai by Salman Iqbal.", " This channel is a part of ARY Digital Network.", " It features music genres including pop, rock, bhangra, classical, and folk.", " It also airs interactive shows, celebrity interviews, comic fillers, theme shows, imaginative animations and live concerts.The channel's longest-running international music based show was \"Music Hour with Wiqar Ali Khan\", hosted in English and Pashtu.", " ARY Musik is one of the first satellite channels to have live link-ups between its studios based in London, UK, USA, Pakistan, India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan and Dubai." ], [ "Jawani Phir Nahi Ani is a 2015 Pakistani adventure and comedy film directed by Nadeem Beyg.", " It was co-produced by Humayun Saeed, Salman Iqbal and Shahzad Nasib at Saeed's production house, Six Sigma Plus.", " The film stars Humayun Saeed, Hamza Ali Abbasi, Ahmad Ali Butt, Vasay Chaudhry, Mehwish Hayat and Sohai Ali Abro.", " The supporting cast includes Javed Sheikh, Ismail Tara, Bushra Ansari, Ayesha Khan, Sarwat Gillani and Uzma Khan.", " The film is about a single man who is a divorce lawyer.", " He takes his three married friends on a trip to help them escape their wives." ], [ "The Karachi Kings is a franchise cricket team that represents Karachi in the Pakistan Super League.", " They are one of the five teams that had a competition in the 2016 Pakistan Super League.", " The team was captained by Shoaib Malik and then by Ravi Bopara, and they stand on fourth position after winning just two matches from their eight matches in the PSL 2016." ], [ "The National Stadium (Urdu: نیشنل اسٹڈیم‎ ) is a cricket stadium in Karachi, Pakistan.", " It is currently used for cricket matches, it is the home ground of Karachi Kings, Pakistan Super League second expensive team and is home to many other Karachi's domestic cricket teams.", " The stadium is able to hold 34,228 spectators, Its widely criticised that the city of this size with a population of over 15 million having such a small capacity stadium.", " In the recent past, PCB has announced on different occasions that the capacity of the stadium will be increased to 90,000 but this approval looks a bit stale at the moment." ], [ "The 1st ARY Film Awards or AFA'14 ceremony, presented by ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel, sponsored by Nokia, powered by ZONG and L'Oréal and took place on April 27, 2014 at the Golf Club, DHA Phase VIII, Karachi.", " The ceremony was held recorded and televised on May 24, 2014.", " During the ceremony ARY Digital Network and Entertainment Channel presented ARY Film Awards (commonly referred to as AFA's) in 29 categories and 4 special awards honoring the actors, technical achievements and films of 2013.", " The ceremony, televised in Pakistan by ARY Digital and was produced by ARY Digital Network chairman Salman Iqbal.", " ARY Film Awards became the most expensive event held in Pakistan." ], [ "Karachi Kings (Urdu: ‎ ; Sindhi: ڪراچي ڪنگز‎ ) is a Pakistani professional Twenty20 cricket team that competes in the Pakistan Super League.", " The team is based in Karachi, the provincial capital of Sindh, Pakistan.", " The team was formed in 2015, as a result of the formation of the Pakistan Super League by Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB).", "Team's home ground is National Stadium.", "The team is currently captained by Kumar Sangakkara and coached by Mickey Arthur a former South African cricketer.", " It is owned by Salman Iqbal, the CEO of ARY Group." ], [ "Hassan Rana (born Hassan Waqas Rana), also known as Doc, is a Pakistani film director, producer and screenwriter.", " He is best known for his debut production \"Waar\", for which he won 3 awards at 1st ARY Film Awards.", " On 7 December 2013 Hassan Waqas Rana signed an MoU (Memorandum of Understanding) with Salman Iqbal (founder and president ARY), for the production of two action thrillers, Yalghaar & \"Waar 2\" to be produced and released in 2017-19.", " \"Yalghaar was released across Pakistan on the 28th of June 2017, and was well receieved by the audiences.", " He has to his credit the production of the highest grossing Films in the hsitory of Pakistan by setting the record with \"Waar\" in 2013, and later breaking his own record with \"Yalghaar\" in 2017.", " He is founder of MindWorks Media." ], [ "Dobara Phir Se is a 2016 Pakistani romantic drama film directed by Mehreen Jabbar and a production of ARY Films.", " The film is produced by Salman Iqbal and co-produced by Mohammad Jerjees Seja.", " The film stars Ali Kazmi, Hareem Farooq, Adeel Hussain, Tooba Siddiqui, Sanam Saeed, Atiqa Odho, Shaz Khan, and child actor, Musa Khan.", " The film was released on 25 November 2016." ] ] }
5a873b215542994846c1cd24
The 2011 Indian Grand Prix was held 40 km from what city?
Delhi
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{ "title": [ "2011 Indian Grand Prix", "Buddh International Circuit" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "1966 Singapore Grand Prix", "2011 FIA Formula One World Championship", "1923 Grand Prix season", "2013 Indian Grand Prix", "2014 Australian Grand Prix", "2011 Indian Grand Prix", "Gurmeet Singh", "Buddh International Circuit", "2012 Indian Grand Prix", "1979 Indian Open" ], "sentences": [ [ "The inaugural Singapore Grand Prix was held from the 9th to 11th in April 1966, on the Thomson Road Grand Prix circuit.", " Previous editions of the Grand Prix were held before Singapore gained its independence, and were not called \"Singapore Grand Prix\".", " The 1965 Malaysian Grand Prix was held on the same course, as part of the Malaysian Grand Prix event, as the 1966 Grand Prix of Singapore." ], [ "The 2011 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 65th season of FIA Formula One motor racing.", " The original calendar for the 2011 Formula One World Championship consisted of twenty rounds, including the inaugural running of the Indian Grand Prix before the cancellation of the Bahrain Grand Prix.", " Pirelli returned to the sport as tyre supplier for all teams, taking over from Bridgestone.", " Red Bull Racing was the reigning Constructors' Champion.", " Red Bull Racing's Sebastian Vettel was the defending Drivers' Champion, one of five World Champions appearing on the grid.", " Vettel won his second World Championship at the 2011 Japanese Grand Prix, becoming the youngest driver, at 24 years and 98 days, to do so.", " Red Bull Racing won the Constructors' Championship." ], [ "The 1923 Grand Prix season saw Grand Prix motor racing in Europe.", " For the first time, the Indianapolis 500 was also designated a Grand Épreuve by the International Sporting Commission of the AIACR.", " The French Grand Prix was held in Tours.", " The Italian Grand Prix (which was also the European Grand Prix) was held at Monza.", " Spain entered the Grand Prix circus with the Spanish Grand Prix at Sitges-Terramar and the first San Sebastián Grand Prix at Lasarte." ], [ "The 2013 Indian Grand Prix (formally the 2013 Formula 1 Airtel Indian Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 27 October 2013 at the Buddh International Circuit, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.", " It was the sixteenth round of the 2013 Formula One season, and the third Indian Grand Prix.", " The race, contested over 60 laps, was won by Sebastian Vettel, driving a Red Bull, from a pole position start.", " Nico Rosberg finished second in a Mercedes, with Romain Grosjean third for the Lotus team.", " Vettel's win confirmed him as 2013 Drivers' Champion, as Fernando Alonso could not pass Vettel's points total with only three races remaining.", " Red Bull also clinched their fourth consecutive Constructors' Championship." ], [ "The 2014 Australian Grand Prix (formally known as the 2014 Formula 1 Rolex Australian Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race that was held on 16 March 2014 in Melbourne.", " The race was contested over 58 laps of the Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit and was the first round of the 2014 FIA Formula One World Championship.", " It marked the début of new Formula One regulations which introduced 1.6 litre turbocharged V6 engines to the sport; the first such instance, since the 1988 Australian Grand Prix, that turbocharged engines have been used in Formula One.", " It was the seventy-ninth race in the combined history of the Australian Grand Prix—which dates back to the 100 Miles Road Race of 1928—and the nineteenth time the event was held at the Melbourne Grand Prix Circuit.", " The race also marked the thirtieth year that the Australian Grand Prix was run as a round of the Formula One World Championship." ], [ "The 2011 Indian Grand Prix, formally the 2011 Formula 1 Airtel Grand Prix of India, was a Formula One motor race that was held on 30 October 2011 at the Buddh International Circuit in Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.", " It was the seventeenth round of the 2011 Formula One season and the first Formula One Grand Prix to take place on the Indian subcontinent." ], [ "Gurmeet Singh (born 1 July 1985 in Uttarakhand, India) is an Indian athlete who competes in the 20 kilometres race walk event.", " He is a current Indian record holder in the 20 km race walk, which he set in the Indian Grand Prix I in Patiala in May 2011.", " Gurmeet is sponsored by the Mittal Champions Trust, an initiative run by steel magnate Lakshmi N. Mittal.", " He is one of the three Indian athletes who qualified for the 2012 Summer Olympics in 20 km race walk event with an 'A' qualification standard (1:22:30).", " He achieved this berth in the 18th Dublin International Grand Prix in Ireland after finishing sixth with a time of 1:22:05." ], [ "The Buddh International Circuit (बुद्ध अन्तरराष्ट्रीय परिपथ) is an Indian motor racing circuit in Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India, 40 km from Delhi.", " The 120,000-capacity circuit was best known as the venue for the annual Formula One Indian Grand Prix, which was first hosted on 30 October 2011 but has been suspended since 27 October 2013 due to a tax dispute with the Uttar Pradesh government." ], [ "The 2012 Indian Grand Prix (formally known as the 2012 Formula 1 Airtel Indian Grand Prix) was a Formula One motor race held on 28 October 2012 at the Buddh International Circuit in Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.", " The race was the seventeenth round of the 2012 championship, and marked the second running of the Indian Grand Prix." ], [ "The 1979 Indian Open, also known as the Indian Grand Prix, was a men's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts in Bombay, India.", " It was the seventh and last edition of the tournament and was held from 19 November through 25 November 1979.", " The tournament was part of the Grand Prix tennis circuit.", " First-seeded Vijay Amritraj won the singles title, his fourth at the event after 1973, 1975 and 1977.", " Due to the cancellation of the tournament in Manila, Philippines the Indian Open was held one week earlier compared to the original schedule." ] ] }
5a732c215542991f9a20c66c
What is the name of the world's largest people group whose customs and etiquette are the traditioanl behaivors observed while eating in Greater China?
The Han Chinese
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{ "title": [ "Customs and etiquette in Chinese dining", "Han Chinese", "Han Chinese" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Rizeigat tribe", "Greater China", "Messiria tribe", "Ma'anyan people", "Adam Tsuei", "Erawirung", "Customs and etiquette in Chinese dining", "Overseas Chinese", "Bossgoo", "Han Chinese" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Rizeigat, or Rizigat, or Rezeigat (Standard Arabic Rizayqat) are a Muslim and Arabic tribe of the nomadic Bedouin Baggara (Standard Arabic Baqqara) people in Sudan's Darfur region.", " The Rizeigat belong to the greater Baggara Arabs fraternity of Darfur and Kordofan and speak Chadic Arabic.", " Numbering over one million, the Baggara are the second largest people group in Western Sudan, extending into Eastern Chad.", " They are primarily nomadic cattle herders and their journeys are dependent upon the seasons of the year.", " They are a branch of the Juhayna group.", " They are divided into the Abbala (camel-herding) Rizeigat, who live in northern Darfur and Chad, and the Baggara (cattle-herders) who inhabit south-east Darfur.", " In turn they are divided into several large clans, notably the Mahamid, Mahariya and Nawaiba.", " The Mahamid, led by Sheikh Musa Hilal, have been deeply implicated in the Darfur conflict." ], [ "Greater China or the Greater China Region is a term used to refer to Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan.", " As a \"phrase of the moment\", the precise meaning is not entirely clear, and people may use it for only the commercial ties or only for the cultural actions.", " The term is not specifically political in usage; ties common between the geographical regions, for instance Chinese-language television, film and music entertainment is commonly attributed to be a cultural aspect of \"Greater China\".", " The term is also used with reference to business/economic development, such as \"Focus Taiwan\" reporting on \"economic integration in the Greater China region\".", " Usage of the term may also vary as to the geographic regions it is meant to imply." ], [ "The Messiria, known also under the name of \"Misseriya Arabs\", are a branch of the Baggara Arabs tribes.", " Their language is the Chadic Arabic.", " Numbering over one million, the Baggara are the second largest people group in Western Sudan, extending into Eastern Chad.", " They are primarily nomadic cattle herders and their journeys are dependent upon the seasons of the year.", " The use of the term Baggara carries negative connotations as slave raiders, so they prefer to be called instead Messiria." ], [ "Ma'anyan (colonial spelling Maanjan or Meanjan), Dayak Maanyak or Dayak Barito Timur people are a sub-ethnic group of the Dayak people indigenous to Borneo.", " They are also considered as part of the east Barito Dusun group with the name Dusun Ma'anyan.", " According to J. Mallinckrodt (1927), the Dusun people group is part of the Ot Danum people cluster, although later that theory was disproved by A. B. Hudson (1967), who argues that the Ma'anyan people are a branch of the Barito family.", " The Ma'anyan people who are often referred to as Dayak people are also referred to as Dayak Ma'anyan.", " The Dayak Ma'anyan people inhabit the east side of Central Kalimantan, especially in the East Barito Regency and parts of South Barito Regency which are grouped as Ma'anyan I.", " The Dayak Ma'anyan people also inhabit the northern parts of South Kalimantan, especially in Tabalong Regency which refers to the Dayak Warukin people.", " The Dayak Balangan people or Dusun Balangan people which are found in the Balangan Regency and the Dayak Samihim people that are found in the Kotabaru Regency are grouped together with the Dayak Ma'anyan people group.", " The Dayak Ma'anyan people in South Kalimantan are grouped as Ma'anyan II." ], [ "Adam Tsuei (; born October 26, 1959) is an entrepreneur, film producer, and director.", " He was the former president of Sony Music Entertainment in the Greater China Region.", " He has made and brought to the music world super idols as Jay Chou, Leehom Wang, F4 and Jolin Tsai, which made him been viewed as one of the most powerful masters behind the scene in entertainment industry.", " In 2011, he successfully marketed the film \"You Are the Apple of My Eye\", a movie featuring a love story within a group of boys and a girl, which made a great hit among all Chinese-speaking countries.", " Decided to dedicating to movie industry, Tsuei founded Amazing Film Studio in 2012 and served as CEO.", " In 2013, by putting effort into producing, marketing and distributing, he presented the film\" Tiny Times\" and \"Tiny Times 2\".", " Both of them quickly becomes the hottest topics among mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong.", " In 2014, with the same legend combination of Angie Chai and Giddens Ko, he presented\" Café.", " Waiting.", " Love\", a romantic comedy with color of fantasy inside.", " In the future of 2016, as a director and producer, Tsuei is going to present the film “The Tenants Downstairs”, adapted by Giddens Ko’s original novel.", " There will be a film with black humor, fantasy, mystery and thriller in.", " With the experience of being a professional manager in global enterprise for decades, Tsuei is aimed for building a total entertainment company for Greater China, including movie’s production, movie’s promotion, VFX, artist agency, music production and concert production." ], [ "The Erawirung were a historically significant Indigenous Australian people group whose traditional territory was located in what is today South Australia." ], [ "Customs and etiquette in Chinese dining are the traditional behaviors observed while eating in Greater China.", " Traditional Han customs have spread throughout East Asia, but sometimes evolved differently especially following the Communist revolution that produced the PRC.", " Even within Mainland China, there are many customs and protocols involved in formal dining, applying to almost all aspects of the experience, from guest seating to paying the bill." ], [ "Overseas Chinese () are people of Chinese birth or descent who live outside the People's Republic of China (the Mainland, Hong Kong, Macau) and the Republic of China (Taiwan).", " People of partial Chinese ancestry living outside the Greater China Area may also consider themselves overseas Chinese.", " Overseas Chinese can be of the Han Chinese ethnic majority, or from any of the other ethnic groups in China.", " On a per capita basis, Singapore has the highest proportion of Overseas Chinese outside of Greater China, while Australia has the highest proportion outside of Asia." ], [ "'Bossgoo.com' (Chinese: \"'全球贸易通\") is one of the world's largest B2B ( Business-to-business ) marketplace for global trade based in China.", " It facilitates trade from Greater China to the world, using a wide range of English-language media and facilitates trade from the world to Greater China, using Chinese-language media.", " The company provides sourcing information to volume buyers and integrated marketing services to suppliers.", " In addition, Bossgoo verifies the quality of the manufacturer." ], [ "The Han Chinese, Han people or simply Han ( ; ] ; Han characters: 漢人 (Mandarin pinyin: \"Hànrén\"; literally \"Han people\") or 漢族 (pinyin: \"Hànzú\"; literally \"Han ethnicity\" or \"Han ethnic group\")) are an East Asian ethnic group.", " They constitute approximately 92% of the population of China, 95% of Taiwan (Han Taiwanese), 76% of Singapore, 23% of Malaysia and about 17% of the global population, making them the world's largest ethnic group with over 1.3 billion people." ] ] }
5ab9116f5542991b5579f0db
In what year was the person whose trial Sorj Chalandon won the Albert Londres Prize for his articles about born?
1913
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{ "title": [ "Sorj Chalandon", "Klaus Barbie" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Albert Londres", "Jean Rolin", "Klaus Barbie", "Martin Boudot", "Sorj Chalandon", "Albert Londres Prize", "Mirandol-Bourgnounac", "François Hauter", "Victor Franco", "Return to Killybegs" ], "sentences": [ [ "Albert Londres (1 November 1884 – 16 May 1932) was a French journalist and writer.", " One of the inventors of investigative journalism, Londres not only reported news but created it, and reported it from a personal perspective.", " He criticized abuses of colonialism such as forced labour.", " Albert Londres gave his name to a journalism prize, the Prix Albert-Londres, for Francophone journalists." ], [ "Jean Philippe Rolin (born June 14, 1949, Boulogne-Billancourt) is a French writer and journalist.", " He received the Albert Londres Prize for journalism in 1988, and his novel \"L'organisation\" received the Medicis award in 1996." ], [ "Nikolaus \"Klaus\" Barbie (26 October 1913 – 23 September 1991) was an SS and Gestapo functionary during the Nazi era.", " He was known as the \"Butcher of Lyon\" for having personally tortured French prisoners of the Gestapo while stationed in Lyon, France.", " After the war, United States intelligence services employed him for their anti-Marxist efforts, and also helped him escape to South America." ], [ "Martin Boudot is a French investigative journalist and documentary filmmaker based in Paris, France.", " He is part of Premières Lignes Télévision, a TV press agency specialized in investigative journalism.", " Since 2012, he has been working for \"Cash Investigation\", the award-winning investigative magazine broadcast on France 2, the French national TV news network.", " He has won the 2015 DIG Award, the European investigative documentary of the year for \"The real price of your mobile phone\".", " He was among the 2015 and 2017 finalists of the Albert Londres Prize, the highest French journalistic distinction." ], [ "Sorj Chalandon (born 16 May 1952 in Tunis) is a French writer and journalist.", " From 1973 until 2007 he worked as a journalist on \"Libération\" where, among other things, he covered events in Lebanon, Iran, Iraq, Somalia and Afghanistan.", " In 1988 he received the Albert Londres Prize for his articles on Northern Ireland and the Klaus Barbie trial.", " Since then he has worked for the satirical-investigative newspaper \"Le Canard enchaîné\".", " His second novel, \"Une promesse\" (2006), won the Prix Médicis.", " His 2011 novel \"Return to Killybegs\" won the Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française and was shortlisted for the Prix Goncourt." ], [ "The Albert Londres Prize is the highest French journalism award, named in honor of journalist Albert Londres.", " Created in 1932, it was first awarded in 1933 and is considered the French equivalent of the Pulitzer Prize.", " However, unlike its American counterpart, it is only awarded to two laureates each year.", " The main prize goes to the year's \"best reporter in the written press\".", " Since 1985, a second prize has also been awarded to the \"best audiovisual reporter\"." ], [ "Mirandol-Bourgnounac is a commune in the Tarn department in southern France.", " René Mauriès, (1921–1999), journalist and writer, winner of the Albert Londres Prize (1956) and the Prix Interallié (1974) was born in Mirandol-Bourgnounac." ], [ "François Hauter (born 1951) is a French senior reporter, a former chief editor for \"Le Figaro\" and correspondent in Africa, China and the United-States.", " He won the Albert Londres Prize in 1986 and the Louis Hachette prize in 2008." ], [ "Victor Franco (born 1930 in Bagdad) is a French journalist who was awarded the 1963 Albert Londres Prize for \"La Révolution sensuelle\"." ], [ "Return to Killybegs (French: Retour à Killybegs ) is a 2011 novel by the French writer Sorj Chalandon.", " The narrative is inspired by the 2006 murder of Denis Donaldson, a senior Sinn Féin member who was revealed as a British secret agent.", " Chalandon had befriended Donaldson while working as a journalist in Belfast.", " His 2008 novel \"My Traitor\" was also inspired by the Donaldson case." ] ] }
5a877d6c5542993e715abf76
Where was the creator of the duck who was impersonated in Little Quacker born?
Watonga, Oklahoma
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{ "title": [ "Little Quacker", "Clarence Nash", "Clarence Nash", "Clarence Nash" ], "sent_id": [ 4, 0, 1, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "The Duck Doctor", "Little auk", "Quan Minyu", "Little Yellow Duck Project", "Tad Hills", "The Vanishing Duck", "Little Quacker", "Quacker Tracker", "Clarence Nash", "Carl Barks" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Duck Doctor is a 1952 one-reel animated cartoon and is the 64th \"Tom and Jerry\" cartoon directed by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera and produced by Fred Quimby.", " It stars Quacker as a wild duck, rather than a farm duck." ], [ "The little auk or dovekie (\"Alle alle\") is a small auk, the only member of the genus \"Alle\".", " \"Alle\" is the Sami name of the long-tailed duck; it is onomatopoeic and imitates the call of the drake duck.", " Linnaeus was not particularly familiar with the winter plumages of either the auk or the duck, and appears to have confused the two species." ], [ "Quan Minyu (or Jun Min-woo, ; Hangul: 전민우 ; 2004 – February 9, 2016), known as Little Psy, was a Chinese child singer and dancer of Korean descent.", " He became well known in China and South Korea after he impersonated Psy in the fourth season of \"Chinese Dream Show\".", " Quan was diagnosed with DIPG in 2014 and died at the age of 12 on February 9, 2016." ], [ "The Little Yellow Duck Project is a UK-based international project started in 2014 to raise consciousness of the need for organ, stem cell and blood donors and to encourage small random acts of kindness.", " Participants are invited to knit, crochet or otherwise create small yellow ducks and then leave them in public places to be found by strangers.", " Each duck has a tag introducing the project, often naming the duck, and encouraging the finder to log on to the project website.", " There they can record the finding of the duck and learn more about the need for organ, stem cell and blood donors and how to become one." ], [ "Tad Hills (born April 1, 1963 in Needham, Massachusetts) is an American children’s book author and illustrator.", " His first picture book, \"Duck & Goose\", a \"New York Times\" bestseller and ALA Notable Book for Children, is about a pair of feathered friends.", " In a starred review, \"Kirkus Reviews\" wrote that “readers will likely hope to see more of this adorable odd couple”—a hope that was realized.", " The Duck & Goose series now contains nine titles, including \"Duck, Duck, Goose\"; \"Duck & Goose Find a Pumpkin\"; and \"Duck & Goose, It’s Time for Christmas\".", " Hills is also the author of \"How Rocket Learned to Read\", winner of the Irma Simonton Black & James H. Black Award for Excellence in Children's Literature and a \"New York Times\" bestseller.", " A sequel, \"Rocket Writes a Story\", was published to similar acclaim, debuting at #1 on the \"New York Times Best Seller List\" and named as a top picture book of the year by Amazon.com, Barnes & Noble, \"Publishers Weekly\", and \"School Library Journal\"." ], [ "The Vanishing Duck is a 1958 one reel animated \"Tom and Jerry\" short, directed and produced by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera with music by Scott Bradley.", " The cartoon was animated by Lewis Marshall, Kenneth Muse, Carlo Vinci and James Escalante, with backgrounds by Robert Gentle and layouts by Richard Bickenbach.", " Red Coffey, June Foray and George O'Hanlon provided the voices for this film.", " It was released on May 2, 1958 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and marks the final appearance of Quacker, who appeared in seven previous \"Tom and Jerry\" shorts.", " As such, \"The Vanishing Duck\" is the antepenultimate \"Tom and Jerry\" short of the Hanna and Barbera era.", " O'Hanlon would go on to star as the voice of George Jetson on the ABC-TV animated series, \"The Jetsons,\" also produced by Hanna-Barbera four years later.", " The cartoon has a similar premise to an earlier film, The Invisible Mouse, released in 1947." ], [ "Little Quacker is a 1950 American one-reel animated cartoon and is the 47th \"Tom and Jerry\" short directed by William Hanna and Joseph Barbera and produced by Fred Quimby.", " It is the first Tom and Jerry short to be released in the 1950s.", " Little Quacker marks the debut of the eponymous character, Quacker the duckling who would go on to appear in seven more shorts, making him one of the more enduring supporting characters in the Tom and Jerry cartoon series.", " The voice of Quacker and his parents (who make their only speaking appearance in this cartoon), along with a single WAH WAH!", " line by Tom, was supplied by (uncredited) Red Coffee; Coffee's rendition of Quacker's voice was mostly an impersonation of Disney's Donald Duck as performed by Clarence Nash." ], [ "Quacker Tracker is a 1967 Looney Tunes cartoon, starring Daffy Duck and Speedy Gonzales.", " It was the first of three \"buffer cartoons\" produced by Format Films in between Warner Bros. ending its contract with previous Looney Tunes producers DePatie-Freleng Enterprises and re-establishing its own cartoon studio." ], [ "Clarence Charles \"Ducky\" Nash (December 7, 1904 – February 20, 1985) was an American voice actor.", " He is best known for the Disney cartoon character Donald Duck, whose distinctive voice he provided for 50 years, also known as the voice of Daisy Duck in 1940.", " He was born in the rural community of Watonga, Oklahoma, and a street in that town is named in his honor.", " In 1993, he was posthumously made a Disney Legend for his contributions to Walt Disney films." ], [ "Carl Barks (March 27, 1901 – August 25, 2000) was an American cartoonist, author, and painter.", " He is best known for his comics about Donald Duck and as the creator of Scrooge McDuck.", " He worked anonymously until late in his career; fans dubbed him The Duck Man and The Good Duck Artist.", " In 1987, Barks was one of the three inaugural inductees of the Will Eisner Comic Book Hall of Fame." ] ] }
5adc556f5542996e68525310
What network named Norm Macdonald, the brother of Neil Macdonald, one of the 100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time?
Comedy Central named him #83 on the five-part miniseries "100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time" .
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easy
{ "title": [ "Neil Macdonald", "Norm Macdonald" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 4 ] }
{ "title": [ "Norm Macdonald", "Carolines on Broadway", "Neil Macdonald", "Alexei Sayle", "Eddie Murphy", "Norm Macdonald Live", "Paul Reiser", "Sandra Bernhard", "Kevin Brennan (comedian)", "One Night Stand (U.S. TV series)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Norman Gene Macdonald (born October 17, 1959) is a Canadian stand-up comedian, writer, producer and actor.", " He is known for his five seasons as a cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\", which included anchoring \"Weekend Update\" for three years.", " Early in his career, he wrote for the sitcom \"Roseanne\" and made appearances on shows including \"The Drew Carey Show\" and \"NewsRadio\".", " He starred in \"The Norm Show\" from 1999 to 2001.", " Comedy Central named him #83 on the five-part miniseries \"100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time\" .", " His brother is Canadian journalist Neil Macdonald, of CBC News." ], [ "Carolines on Broadway is a venue for stand-up comedy located in Times Square in New York City on Broadway between 49th and 50th Street.", " It is one of the most established, famous, and recognized stand-up comedy clubs in the United States.", " Its marketing slogan is \"America's Premiere Comedy Nightclub.\"", " Many of the top headliners in the U.S. have performed at Carolines, including Louis C.K., Paul Reubens, Jerry Seinfeld, Jay Leno, Bill Hicks, Andrew Dice Clay, Gilbert Gottfried, Joy Behar, Jon Stewart, Robin Williams, Colin Quinn, Chris Rock, Norm Macdonald, Elayne Boosler, Michael Richards, Richard Belzer, Chris Rush and Mitch Hedberg.", " Other popular stand-ups that have headlined at Carolines include Patrice O'Neal, Larry David, Jim Norton, Greer Barnes, Greg Giraldo, Adam Ferrara, Dave Attell, Rich Vos, Bill Burr, Bob Kelly, Lee Camp, Harrison Greenbaum, Modi Rosenfeld, Joe Santagato and Stephen Lynch." ], [ "Neil Macdonald (born 1957) is a Canadian journalist with the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, currently senior correspondent for CBC News \"The National\".", " He is the brother of comedian Norm Macdonald." ], [ "Alexei David Sayle (born 7 August 1952) is an English stand-up comedian, actor, author and former recording artist, and was a central figure in the alternative comedy movement in the 1980s.", " He was voted the 18th greatest stand-up comic on Channel 4's 100 Greatest Stand-ups in 2007.", " In the updated 2010 poll he came 72nd." ], [ "Edward Regan Murphy (born April 3, 1961) is an American comedian, actor, writer, singer, and producer.", " Murphy was a regular cast member on \"Saturday Night Live\" from 1980 to 1984.", " He has worked as a stand-up comedian and was ranked #10 on Comedy Central's list of the 100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time." ], [ "Norm Macdonald Live is a weekly free audio and video podcast hosted by Canadian stand-up comedian, writer, and actor Norm Macdonald, with co-host Adam Eget.", " Launched by the Video Podcast Network on March 26, 2013, the podcast, now released by Jash, is currently in its third season.", " It features interviews with comedians, actors, and other members of the entertainment community.", " The program airs Mondays on Amazon Video, and is later posted to YouTube.", " Former \"Late Show with David Letterman\" producer Daniel Kellison acts as executive producer." ], [ "Paul Reiser (born March 30, 1957) is an American comedian, actor, television personality and writer, author and musician.", " He is best known for his role in the 1990s TV sitcom \"Mad About You\".", " He is ranked 77th on Comedy Central's 2004 list of the \"100 Greatest Stand-ups of All Time\".", " The name of Reiser's production company, Nuance Productions, is inspired by one of his lines in the film \"Diner\" (1982), in which his character explains his discomfort with the word \"nuance\"." ], [ "Sandra Bernhard (born June 6, 1955) is an American model, actress, comedian, singer and author.", " Bernhard first gained attention in the late–1970s with her stand-up comedy in which she often bitterly critiques celebrity culture and political figures.", " Bernhard is best known as portraying Nancy Barlett Thomas on the ABC sitcom \"Roseanne\" beginning in the fourth season (1991) until the show ended in 1997.", " Bernhard is number ninety-seven on Comedy Central's list of the 100 greatest stand-ups of all time." ], [ "Kevin Brennan is an American stand-up comedian and writer.", " His writing credits include Saturday Night Live and Sports Show with Norm Macdonald.", " He has appeared numerous times on Late Night with Conan O'Brien, Late Show with David Letterman, Last Call with Carson Daly and Red Eye w/Tom Shillue.", " He can also be seen in a half-hour HBO stand-up special for the series One Night Stand.", " He currently has a weekly show called \"Burning Bridges\" on Compound Media.", " He is the brother of Neal Brennan." ], [ "One Night Stand is an HBO stand-up series that first aired on February 15, 1989.", " The half-hour series aired weekly and featured stand-up comedy specials from some of the top performing comedians.", " The series originally comprised 55 specials over the course of its four years on HBO.", " Comedians who performed on \"One Night Stand\" include Bill Hicks, Bill Maher, Colin Quinn, Dom Irrera, Gilbert Gottfried, Norm Macdonald, Eddie Griffin, Martin Lawrence, D.L. Hughley, Damon Wayans, Larry Miller, Ellen DeGeneres, Louis C.K., Charles Fleischer, and George Wallace.", " This first-run of the series ended in 1992, with repeats edited for language and time continuing for years over Comedy Central, a former associate network to HBO." ] ] }
5a89cc495542992e4fca83c8
What multi-purpose arena located within the MGM Grand Las Vegas on the Las Vegas Strip was the 2012 "Billboard" Music Awards held?
MGM Grand Garden Arena
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medium
{ "title": [ "2012 Billboard Music Awards", "MGM Grand Garden Arena" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hooters Casino Hotel", "2012 Billboard Music Awards", "Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection", "Las Vegas Uncork'd", "18th Annual Latin Grammy Awards", "MGM Grand Garden Arena", "Corey I. Sanders", "2005 Las Vegas Desert Classic", "American Country Awards", "MGM Grand Las Vegas" ], "sentences": [ [ "Hooters Casino Hotel is a hotel and casino located off the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada, United States.", " It is owned by Trinity Hotel Investors and operated by the Navegante Group.", " It is located off the Strip next to the Tropicana and across the street from the MGM Grand Las Vegas.", " The hotel has 696 rooms with a 35000 sqft casino." ], [ "The 2012 \"Billboard\" Music Awards is a music award ceremony that was held on May 20, 2012 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada.", " It aired on ABC at 8:00/7:00 PM central.", " The show was hosted by Modern Family's Julie Bowen and Ty Burrell." ], [ "The Tropicana – Las Vegas Boulevard intersection on the Las Vegas Strip (Tropicana Avenue and Las Vegas Boulevard), is noteworthy for several reasons.", " It was the first intersection in Las Vegas completely closed to street level pedestrian traffic and its four corners are home to four major resorts: Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Tropicana Las Vegas, New York-New York Hotel and Casino and MGM Grand Las Vegas—the latter has 5,044 rooms and was once the largest hotel in the world.", " The resorts at the four corners have a total of 12,536 hotel rooms as of 2016." ], [ "Las Vegas Uncork'd (also referred to as Vegas Uncork'd and Vegas Uncorked) is an annual culinary and wine event in Las Vegas, Nevada.", " The concept was developed by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, their advertising agency R&R Partners and Las Vegas resort partners who originally considered a number of magazine partners such as Bon Appetit, Food & Wine and Gourmet.", " Bon Appetit was selected as the magazine partner after a review with each magazine.", " The event was launched in 2007 by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, \"Bon Appétit\" magazine led by Editor-in-Chief Barbara Fairchild and co-creator and Executive Director Rob O'Keefe who led the first five years of development of what Eater.com called \"the world's most innovative culinary event\".", " Las Vegas resort partners over the years include Bellagio, Caesars Palace and Wynn Las Vegas, MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay, The Venetian, Las Vegas and The Palazzo and each year the event features more than 80 celebrated chefs and over 25 events occurring over a spectacular four-day weekend." ], [ "The 18th Annual Latin Grammy Awards will be held on Thursday, November 16, 2017 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas.", " It will be broadcast on Univision at 8PM ET\\PT.", " This will mark the tenth year Las Vegas hosts the Latin Grammy Awards and will also mark the telecasts return to the MGM Grand Garden Arena." ], [ "The MGM Grand Garden Arena (originally known as the MGM Grand Garden Special Events Center) is a multi-purpose arena located within the MGM Grand Las Vegas on the Las Vegas Strip." ], [ "Corey Sanders has served as Chief Operating Officer of MGM Resorts International since June 2010.", " He oversees operations at the Company’s wholly owned properties, which in Nevada include Bellagio (resort), MGM Grand Las Vegas, Mandalay Bay, The Mirage, New York-New York Hotel and Casino, Monte Carlo Resort and Casino, Luxor Las Vegas, Excalibur Hotel and Casino, Circus Circus Las Vegas, Circus Circus Reno, Gold Strike Jean and Railroad Pass Casino.", " He also oversees Beau Rivage (Mississippi) in Biloxi and Gold Strike Tunica, both in Mississippi, as well as MGM Grand Detroit." ], [ "The 2005 Las Vegas Desert Classic was the 2005 edition of the Las Vegas Desert Classic darts tournament.", " It was held at the MGM Grand Las Vegas, and was won by Phil Taylor." ], [ "The American Country Awards (ACA) is an annual country music awards show, entirely voted on by fans online.", " Created in 2010 by the Fox Network, the awards honor country music artists for singles, albums, music videos and touring categories.", " In 2012, \"Song of the Year\" was added with the nominations coming from the Nashville Songwriters International Association.", " In addition to the CMA Awards, the ACM Awards and the CMT Music Awards, it is the fourth major-awards show completely dedicated to the country music industry.", " The first two ceremonies took place at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada on December 6, 2010 and December 5, 2011.", " The 2012 ceremony took place at the Mandalay Bay Events Center in Las Vegas, on December 10.", " Luke Bryan won nine awards, including artist and album of the year, while Miranda Lambert won three.", " Carrie Underwood won female artist of the year and Lauren Alaina won new artist of the year.", " The show was executive produced by Bob Bain, produced by Paul Flattery, Tisha Fein, Kelly Brock and Fletcher Foster and directed by Michael Dempsey.", " The Fox Network cancelled the American Country Awards in 2014 and replaced it with the American Country Countdown Awards from dick clark productions.", " The ratings for ACCA dropped dramatically compared to the 2013 American Country Awards.", " According to TV By The Numbers (http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com) 18-49 Ratings/Share dropped from 1.4/4 to 0.9/3 and viewership dropped from 5.14 million to 3.39 million." ], [ "The MGM Grand Las Vegas (formerly Marina and MGM-Marina) is a hotel and casino located on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada.", " The MGM Grand is the largest single hotel in the United States with 5,124 rooms.", " It is also the third-largest hotel complex in the world by number of rooms and second-largest hotel resort complex in the United States behind the combined The Venetian and The Palazzo.", " When it opened in 1993, the MGM Grand was the largest hotel complex in the world." ] ] }
5ae7adae55429952e35ea9b9
What American actor and producer, born 1963, did Blake LeVine collect an autograph from?
Brad Pitt
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easy
{ "title": [ "Blake LeVine", "Brad Pitt" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Blake Torney", "Granville Adams", "William Baldwin (disambiguation)", "Blake Gopnik", "Samm Levine", "Robert Bella", "Blake LeVine", "Brad Pitt", "Blake Baxter", "Brian Robbins" ], "sentences": [ [ "Blake Torney is an American producer, director, actor and entertainer.", " His prestigious career includes theatre, film, television, and nightclubs.", " Blake has worked with film directors Alfred Hitchcock, Franco Zeffirelli, Hal Ashby, John Frankenheimer, Barry Levinson and Paul Verhoven.", " His dancing and singing skills have enlivened audiences and given him the opportunity to work with Tom Jones, Janis Joplin, Michael Jackson, and Sammy Davis Jr.", " among others.", " Blake is a 4th generation San Franciscan.", " Born in Northern California with his twin brother Kirkham Wright.", " Along with his older brother, musician Ned Torney, Blake has performed and recorded some of his, and Kirk's, original music.", " He's also an accomplished guitarist who sings and plays music with his son Orion FreedomSong and Django Gurley, performing at festivals and other venues.", " Since 1974, Blake has directed and performed children's educational projects with Bethany Argisle's \"Moment Museum\"." ], [ "Granville Adams (born 1963) is an American actor best known for his role as Zahir Arif on the HBO television series \"Oz\".", " He also had a recurring role on the NBC series \"\" as Officer Jeff Westby." ], [ "William Baldwin (born 1963) is an American actor." ], [ "Blake Gopnik (born 1963 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) is an American art critic who lives in New York City.", " He is critic-at-large for Artnet News and writes on art and design for a wide range of publications.", " He previously spent a decade as chief art critic of \"The Washington Post\" and before that was an arts editor and critic in Canada.", " He has a doctorate in art history from Oxford University, and has written on aesthetic topics ranging from Facebook to gastronomy." ], [ "Samuel Franklin \"Samm\" Levine (born March 12, 1982) is an American actor and comedian.", " He is known for his portrayal of Neal Schweiber on NBC's short-lived \"Freaks and Geeks\" and PFC Hirschberg in the 2009 film \"Inglourious Basterds\".", " Levine is also the sidekick and fill-in host on the internet talk show \"Kevin Pollak's Chat Show\"." ], [ "Robert Bella (born 1963 is an award-winning American filmmaker, best known for the indie cult-hit comedy \"Colin Fitz Lives!", "\" Bella has also worked on over 100 plays as an actor, director, producer and writer.", " He is a co-author of \"Training of the American Actor\" and he wrote the stage adaptation of the film \"Stand and Deliver\"." ], [ "Blake LeVine is a therapist, author, life coach and documentary filmmaker.", " As a child, he was featured on Entertainment Tonight, Maury Povich, The Jon Stewart Show, CNN, The New York Post, Premiere Magazine, The Los Angeles Times and numerous radio programs about his experiences collecting autographs from celebrities including Princess Diana, Mother Teresa, Brad Pitt, Frank Sinatra and over 1,000 notables." ], [ "William Bradley Pitt (born December 18, 1963) is an American actor and producer.", " He has received multiple awards and nominations including an Academy Award as producer under his own company Plan B Entertainment." ], [ "Blake Baxter (born 1963) is an American techno musician, associated with the first wave of Detroit techno.", " Allmusic called him \"perhaps the most underrated figure\" of the early Detroit techno scene." ], [ "Brian Levine (born November 22, 1963), best known as Brian Robbins, is an American actor, film director, film producer, television director, television producer and occasional screenwriter.", " He often collaborates with producer Michael Tollin." ] ] }
5ae633c55542992ae0d1627e
What FIFA World Cup did the referee of the 28 May 2011 football match at Wembley Stadium participate in?
2010 FIFA World Cup
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medium
{ "title": [ "Viktor Kassai", "Viktor Kassai", "2011 UEFA Champions League Final" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Statue of Bobby Moore, Wembley", "1923 FA Cup Final", "2002 FIFA World Cup Final", "Viktor Kassai", "2011 Football League Cup Final", "2011 Football League Championship play-off Final", "Carlos Vera", "2011 UEFA Champions League Final", "1966 FIFA World Cup Final", "2008 FA Cup Final" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Bobby Moore statue is a bronze sculpture of the former West Ham and England footballer Bobby Moore, situated outside England's national stadium, Wembley Stadium, in Wembley Park, north-west London.", " It commemorates the life of Moore, who captained the only England side ever to win the World Cup, defeating Germany 4-2 in the 1966 FIFA World Cup Final held in England at the old Wembley Stadium, demolished in 2003.", " Commissioned by the Football Association, it was unveiled outside the new stadium when it opened in 2007, fourteen years after Moore's death from cancer, aged 51.", " Standing 20 ft tall on a stone plinth, it looks over spectators as they walk down Wembley Way into the stadium.", " Sculpted by the Royal Sculptor Philip Jackson, it is Jackson's second piece featuring Moore, after the \"World Cup Sculpture\" unveiled in 2003." ], [ "The 1923 FA Cup Final was an association football match between Bolton Wanderers and West Ham United on 28 April 1923 at the original Wembley Stadium in London.", " The showpiece match of English football's primary cup competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup (better known as the FA Cup), it was the first football match to be played at Wembley Stadium.", " King George V was in attendance to present the trophy to the winning team." ], [ "The 2002 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 30 June 2002 at the International Stadium in Yokohama to determine the winner of the 2002 FIFA World Cup.", " The final was contested by Germany and Brazil.", " It was the first World Cup meeting between the two sides.", " Brazil won the match 2–0, winning a record fifth title.", " Ronaldo, who became the record World Cup goalscorer at the 2006 tournament, scored two of his fifteen World Cup goals in the second half of the match, leading Brazil to the title and winning the Golden Boot award.", " It also marked Brazilian captain Cafu's third consecutive appearance in a World Cup Final, a feat that has yet to be accomplished by any other player in the history of the tournament.", " Both teams had won their respective groups before advancing to the knockout stage, where Germany shut out all of their opponents to reach the final, while Brazil only allowed a single goal from England.", " Germany overcame United States and co-host South Korea, while Brazil knocked out England and Turkey." ], [ "Viktor Kassai (\"Kassai Viktor\", : ; born 10 September 1975) is a Hungarian football referee.", " He participated in the 2010 FIFA World Cup and refereed the 2011 UEFA Champions League Final.", " He has been a full international referee for FIFA since 2003." ], [ "The 2011 Football League Cup Final was the final match of the 2010–11 Football League Cup, the 51st season of the Football League Cup, a football competition for the 92 teams in the Premier League and the Football League.", " The match was contested by Arsenal and Birmingham City, at Wembley Stadium in London, on 27 February 2011.", " It was broadcast live on the BBC and Sky Sports.", " Birmingham City won the game 2–1 and were guaranteed a spot in the third qualifying round of the 2011–12 UEFA Europa League.", " Mike Dean was the referee." ], [ "The 2011 Football League Championship play-off final was a football match contested by Reading and Swansea City on 30 May 2011 at Wembley Stadium to decide the third team to be promoted from the Championship to the Premier League for the 2011–12 season." ], [ "Carlos Alfredo Vera Rodríguez (born June 25, 1976) is an Ecuadorian football referee.", " He has been an international referee since 2006.", " He has officiated matches in FIFA World Cup qualifiers, the Copa Libertadores, the Copa Sudamericana and the South American Youth Football Championship.", " He was selected as a referee for the 2011 Copa América in Argentina and the 2015 Copa America in Chile.", " In addition, he was appointed by FIFA to take charge of matches at the 2012 FIFA Club World Cup and the 2014 FIFA World Cup.", " He was selected as the fourth official for the 2014 FIFA World Cup Final." ], [ "The 2011 UEFA Champions League Final was a football match played on 28 May 2011 at Wembley Stadium in London that decided the winner of the 2010–11 season of the UEFA Champions League.", " The winners received the European Champion Clubs' Cup (the European Cup).", " The 2011 final was the culmination of the 56th season of the tournament, and the 19th in the Champions League era." ], [ "The 1966 FIFA World Cup Final was the final match in the 1966 FIFA World Cup, the eighth football World Cup and one of the most controversial finals ever.", " The match was played by England and West Germany on 30 July 1966 at Wembley Stadium in London, and had an attendance of 96,924.", " The British television audience peaked at 32.30 million viewers, making the final the most watched television event ever in the United Kingdom." ], [ "The 2008 FA Cup Final was a football match held at Wembley Stadium on 17 May 2008 and was the final match of the 2007–08 FA Cup competition.", " The match was the 127th FA Cup Final, and the second to be held at the new Wembley Stadium since its redevelopment.", " The match was contested by Portsmouth and Cardiff City, with Portsmouth winning 1–0.", " This was the first time that the two sides have ever met in the competition.", " Both teams were aiming to win the FA Cup for the second time, Cardiff having won it in 1927 and Portsmouth in 1939.", " Had Cardiff won, they would have been the first club from outside the top division of English football to have won the competition since West Ham United in 1980.", " The match had an attendance of 89,874, a record which still stands as the largest ever for an FA Cup Final at the new Wembley Stadium." ] ] }
5a806e065542992bc0c4a707
For what range of years did the Disney era that Tarzan was released during last?
1989 to 1999
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medium
{ "title": [ "Tarzan (1999 film)", "Disney Renaissance" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Tarzan (1999 film)", "Disney's Tarzan (video game)", "Tarzan &amp; Jane", "Tarzan's Hidden Jungle", "Disney Renaissance", "Tarzan's Fight for Life", "David Metzger", "Tarzan II", "Disney's Tarzan: Return to the Jungle", "Walt Disney Treasures: Wave Nine" ], "sentences": [ [ "Tarzan is a 1999 American animated drama adventure film produced by Walt Disney Feature Animation for Walt Disney Pictures.", " The 37th Disney animated feature film and the last film produced during the Disney Renaissance era, it is based on the story \"Tarzan of the Apes\" by Edgar Rice Burroughs, and is the first animated major motion picture version of the \"Tarzan\" story.", " Directed by Chris Buck and Kevin Lima with a screenplay by Tab Murphy, Bob Tzudiker, and Noni White, \"Tarzan\" features the voices of Tony Goldwyn, Minnie Driver, Glenn Close, and Rosie O'Donnell with Brian Blessed, Lance Henriksen, Wayne Knight, and Nigel Hawthorne." ], [ "Disney's Tarzan (also known as Tarzan Action Game) is an action platformer video game developed by Eurocom and published by Sony Computer Entertainment for the PlayStation in 1999 based on the Disney animated film \"Tarzan\".", " Konami published the game for its Japanese release.", " It was also released on the PC and Game Boy Color in 1999, and Nintendo 64 in 2000." ], [ "Tarzan & Jane is an animated comedy-adventure film produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, Toon City and Walt Disney Animation Australia released on July 23, 2002 and a direct-to-video sequel to the Disney's 1999 animated feature \"Tarzan\", and uses three unaired episodes of the film's corresponding television series, \"The Legend of Tarzan\". \"", "Tarzan II\", a followup to the original film, was released in 2005.", " The film is set one year after the events of the first film." ], [ "Tarzan's Hidden Jungle is a 1955 B&W movie from RKO Pictures starring Gordon Scott in his first film as Tarzan, taking over the role from Lex Barker, who had in turn followed Johnny Weissmuller in the series.", " This film about Edgar Rice Burroughs' ape-man also features Vera Miles and Jack Elam, and was directed by Harold D. Schuster.", " It was the last of 12 Tarzan pictures released by RKO." ], [ "In the history of The Walt Disney Company, the Disney Renaissance refers to the era from 1989 to 1999 during which Walt Disney Feature Animation (renamed Walt Disney Animation Studios in 2006) experienced a creative resurgence in producing successful animated films based on well-known stories, which restored public and critical interest in The Walt Disney Company as a whole.", " During this era, the studio produced and released ten animated films: \"The Little Mermaid\" (1989), \"The Rescuers Down Under\" (1990), \"Beauty and the Beast\" (1991), \"Aladdin\" (1992), \"The Lion King\" (1994), \"Pocahontas\" (1995), \"The Hunchback of Notre Dame\" (1996), \"Hercules\" (1997), \"Mulan\" (1998) and \"Tarzan\" (1999)." ], [ "Tarzan's Fight for Life (1958) is an action adventure film featuring Edgar Rice Burroughs' famous jungle hero Tarzan and starring Gordon Scott, Eve Brent, Rickie Sorensen, Jil Jarmyn, and Cheeta the chimpanzee.", " The movie was directed by H. Bruce Humberstone.", " The picture was the second Tarzan movie released in color, and the last to portray the ape man speaking broken English until \"Tarzan, the Ape Man\" (1981).", " The filming locations were in Africa and Hollywood, California." ], [ "David Metzger (born in 1960 in Corvallis, Oregon), is an American orchestrator and composer best known for his orchestrations of many Disney feature animation films of the past 20 years.", " He has helped to shape the classic Disney orchestral sound on major Disney films including \"Frozen\", \"Moana\", \"Planes\", \"Wreck-It Ralph\", \"Tarzan\", \"Haunted Mansion\", and \"Brother Bear\".", " He arranged 6 of the 7 songs in \"Frozen\" including the blockbuster \"Let It Go\" as well as much of the score.", " In addition to his work for Disney, he has done orchestrations for over 50 major films.", " He has also composed the musical score for Tarzan 2, Brother Bear 2, and Tarzan and Jane.", " He also has numerous video game, theme park, TV, and commercial credits." ], [ "Tarzan II (also known as Tarzan II: The Legend Begins) is a 2005 direct-to-video animated film, a followup to the 1999 Walt Disney Feature Animation film \"Tarzan\".", " It was released on June 14, 2005 on DVD and VHS." ], [ "Disney's Tarzan: Return to the Jungle is an action platformer video game developed by Digital Eclipse Software and released by Activision for Game Boy Advance in 2002.", " The game is based on the 2001-2003 animated series The Legend of Tarzan.", " In this game, Tarzan and Terk are lost, and they have to go back to protect the jungle from Queen La." ], [ "The ninth wave of the \"Walt Disney Treasures\" series of DVDs was released on November 3, 2009.", " This wave comprises two releases, each containing one season of the 1957–1959 \"Zorro\" TV series.", " Note that these episodes were previously released exclusively through the Disney Movie Club, but those releases were colorized whereas these releases are the original black-and-white format.", " Each release also includes two of the four hour-long \"Zorro\" episodes originally aired on \"Walt Disney Presents\" in 1960 and 1961.", " This wave is the first wave to not include any animated sets, and the last wave that has been released to date.", " Despite being the last wave, this was the only wave to feature standard size DVD cases, while the tin size remained the same.", " For the first time also, the tins were colored black, and was the second time featuring another colored tin since \"\".", " This wave also brought back the side straps, now colored yellow instead of blue.", " This was also the first wave where no original animated set came out.", " It was speculated on Disney fan forums that animated set would contain animated left overs from Disney era, including animated shorts not released on previous sets, including the Chip'n'Dale solo cartoons, and Educational shorts form mid-1960s, as well as the animated episodes from the anthology series some of them hosted by Ludwig Von Drake." ] ] }
5ac507285542994611c8b327
City Centre and Melbourne City Centre is near what market?
Queen Victoria Market
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medium
{ "title": [ "Melbourne Cricket Ground", "Melbourne City Centre" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "Altona Gate Shopping Centre", "Melbourne Sports and Entertainment Precinct", "Melbourne Cricket Ground", "Melbourne City Centre", "Melbourne Rectangular Stadium", "Melbourne City FC (W-League)", "University of Melbourne Faculty of VCA and MCM", "Castle Market", "City Circle tram", "Former Bank of Australasia" ], "sentences": [ [ "Altona Gate Shopping Centre is a sub regional shopping centre located in Altona North, Victoria, a suburb of Melbourne, Australia.", " It fronts onto Millers Road just south of the West Gate Freeway exit.", " It is serviced by bus via route from Melbourne city centre and route from Sunshine or Williamstown.", " It was featured many times on the Australian comedy series \"The Wedge\"." ], [ "The Melbourne Sports and Entertainment Precinct is a series of sports stadiums and venues, located in Melbourne, Victoria, in Australia.", " The precinct is situated around 3 km east of the Melbourne city centre, located in suburbs of Melbourne and Jolimont, near East Melbourne and Richmond." ], [ "The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), also known simply as \"The G\", is an Australian sports stadium located in Yarra Park, Melbourne, Victoria.", " Home to the Melbourne Cricket Club, it is the 10th-largest stadium in the world, the largest in Australia, the largest in the Southern Hemisphere, the largest cricket ground by capacity, and has the tallest light towers of any sporting venue.", " The MCG is within walking distance of the city centre and is served by the Richmond railway station, Richmond, and the Jolimont railway station, East Melbourne.", " It is part of the Melbourne Sports and Entertainment Precinct." ], [ "Melbourne City Centre (sometimes referred to as \"Central City\", and colloquially known as simply \"The City\" or \"The CBD\") is an area of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.", " It is the area in which Melbourne was established in 1835, by John Batman and John Pascoe Fawkner, and its boundaries are defined by the Government of Victoria's \"Melbourne Planning Scheme\".", " Today it comprises the two oldest areas of Melbourne; the Hoddle Grid and Queen Victoria Market, as well as sections of the redeveloped areas of Docklands and Southbank/South Wharf.", " It is not to be confused with the larger local government area of the City of Melbourne." ], [ "The Melbourne Rectangular Stadium, commercially known as AAMI Park, is an outdoor sports stadium on the site of Edwin Flack Field in the Sports and Entertainment Precinct in the Melbourne City Centre.", " The stadium's major tenants are NRL team Melbourne Storm, the Super Rugby team Melbourne Rebels, and the A-League teams Melbourne Victory FC and Melbourne City FC." ], [ "Melbourne City FC, also known as the Melbourne City Women, represents Melbourne City in the W-League, the top division women's football (soccer) league in Australia.", " Founded in 2015, the club has its training and administration based at the City Football Academy in Melbourne and plays home games at both the CB Smith Reserve in the northern suburb of Fawkner and at AAMI Park near the Melbourne city centre.", " The head coach of the team is player Jess Fishlock." ], [ "The Faculty of the Victorian College of the Arts and Melbourne Conservatorium of Music (Faculty of VCA and MCM) is a faculty of the University of Melbourne, in Victoria, Australia.", " VCAMCM is located near the Melbourne City Centre, on two campuses: one – the Melbourne Conservatorium of Music (MCM) – on the Parkville campus of the University of Melbourne, and the other – the Victorian College of the Arts (VCA) – on St Kilda Road, at Southbank." ], [ "Castle Market was a former indoor market in Sheffield city centre, England.", " The building lay in the north east of the present city centre, by the River Don, and was built on top of the remains of Sheffield Castle, which could still be seen via guided tours.", " The market closed in 2013 when the Moor Market opened on The Moor, further south in Sheffield city centre, and demolition began in 2015." ], [ "The City Circle is a zero-fare tram running around the Melbourne City Centre in Australia.", " Aimed mainly at tourists, the route passes many Melbourne attractions while running along the city centre's outermost thoroughfares, as well as the developing Docklands waterfront precinct.", " It operates in both clockwise and anti-clockwise direction." ], [ "The Former Bank of Australasia building is a neoclassical structure located in the Melbourne city centre.", " It stands on the corner of Queen Street and Collins Street, right in the centre of the Melbourne banking and offices precinct.", " The five-storeys building had played an integral part in Melbourne’s economy during the Gold rush and the great depression.", " It was designed by Reed and Barnes architect and constructed in 1876." ] ] }
5ae31bf455429928c42395fe
Tim Lake is a news anchor currently at the ABC affiliate licensed to what city?
Albany, New York
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medium
{ "title": [ "Tim Lake", "WTEN" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Robbie Timmons", "Ted Henry (newscaster)", "Monica Gayle (news anchor)", "WTEN", "KUNS-TV", "Tim Lake", "WCHS-TV", "KHMA", "Tim Taylor (newscaster)", "Wilma Smith (newscaster)" ], "sentences": [ [ "Robbie Timmons is an award winning TV News Anchor/reporter for Detroit television stations, WJBK-TV and WXYZ-TV.", " She was the first female news anchor in American history to anchor the 6:00pm and 11:00pm broadcasts in March, 1973 while anchoring the news at WILX-TV in Lansing, Michigan.", " After 4 years at WILX-TV in Lansing, she was offered a job working as a reporter and 11pm news anchor for WJBK-TV (CBS) in Detroit, where she worked for 6 years.", " In 1982 Timmons accepted a news anchor position for WXYZ-TV, the ABC affiliate in Detroit where she received numerous honors including Emmy Awards and the distinction of being named one of the most powerful women in Michigan.", " Robbie Timmons retired in October, 2010 and is currently an officer of a non-profit Thoroughbred retraining organization, CANTER.", " www.canterusa.org" ], [ "Theodore \"Ted\" Henry (born 1945, in Canton, Ohio) is a retired television news anchor whose career spanned 44 years in the Northeast Ohio area, most notably as the primary news anchor on Cleveland ABC affiliate WEWS channel 5." ], [ "Monica Gayle is a television news anchor who anchors the 5, 6, 10pm news on Detroit's Fox affiliate WJBK, where she has been since 1997.", " She previously worked with CBS News, anchoring the news programs \"Up to the Minute\" from April 1992 to 1993, the \"CBS Morning News\" from August 1993 to May 1994, and with Seattle TV station KSTW during its stint as a CBS station from 1995 to 1997.", " Her career began after graduating from Washington State University at KULR-TV Channel 8 in Billings, Montana (then an ABC affiliate, now NBC) as a weekend anchor/weekday general assignment reporter working with weekend sports/weather anchor David Smock." ], [ "WTEN, UHF digital channel 26 (virtual channel 10), is an ABC-affiliated television station licensed to Albany, New York, United States.", " WTEN is owned by Irving, Texas-based Nexstar Media Group, and operates Fox affiliate WXXA-TV (channel 23, owned by Shield Media, LLC) through joint sales and shared services agreements.", " The two outlets share studios in the Bishop's Gate section of Albany; WTEN's transmitter in located on the Helderberg Escarpment in Voorheesville." ], [ "KUNS-TV is a full-power commercial television station licensed to Bellevue, Washington.", " As an affiliate of the Univision Spanish-language network, this station serves the entire Seattle-Tacoma, Washington metropolitan area.", " The station is owned and operated by Sinclair Broadcast Group as part of a duopoly with the area's ABC affiliate KOMO-TV.", " Sinclair also owns ABC affiliate KATU and Univision affiliate KUNP in neighboring Portland, Oregon.", " KUNS is also one of only two television stations with the Univision network affiliation alongside network owned and operated WQHS-TV in Cleveland, Ohio in or near Canadian bordering markets." ], [ "Timothy W. Lake (born December 27, 1959) is a television news anchor and historical narrative nonfiction author, currently at WTEN in Albany, New York.", " He was formerly the solo anchor of WCAU's NBC 10 News at 6 p.m. and co-anchor of NBC 10 News at 4 with Dawn Timmeney and NBC 10 News at 11 p.m. with Renee Chenault-Fattah." ], [ "WCHS-TV, virtual channel 8 (UHF digital channel 41), is an ABC-affiliated television station licensed to Charleston, West Virginia, United States.", " WCHS-TV is owned by the Sinclair Broadcast Group, and operates Fox affiliate WVAH-TV (channel 11) by way of a local marketing agreement (LMA).", " The two stations share studios in Charleston, and WCHS-TV's transmitter is located south of Scott Depot, West Virginia.", " The station also doubles as the default ABC affiliate for the West Virginia side of the Parkersburg–Marietta TV market since it doesn't have an ABC affiliate of its own." ], [ "KHMA-TV was a short-lived independent television station in Houma, Louisiana that served the south Louisiana community.", " The FCC licensed channel 11 to St. Anthony TV Corporation in 1958, and the station was intended to be an ABC affiliate.", " In the 1960s, St. Anthony TV Corp. petitioned to move the station's transmitter to a point north of Houma near Geismar, LA so that the station could also serve Baton Rouge (which did not have a primary ABC affiliate yet).", " After the FCC granted permission to move the tower, both Louisiana Television Broadcasting Corporation (owner of Baton Rouge's then-NBC affiliate WBRZ, (now Baton Rouge's ABC affiliate) and Guaranty Broadcasting Corporation (owner of Baton Rouge's CBS affiliate WAFB) filed an appeal to block the transfer.", " In 1965, the District Court of Appeals ruled in favor of the two Baton Rouge stations, blocking the FCC's grant." ], [ "Tim Taylor (born Timothy Kropf on May 19, 1940 in Cleveland, Ohio) is a retired American newscaster/investigative reporter and news anchor for FOX affiliate WJW-TV 8 in Cleveland, Ohio.", " Taylor served as the chief news anchor of WJW from 1977-2005, after beginning his television career with WEWS-TV, initially as the city’s first consumer ombudsman “Action Reporter” and then as weekend news anchor." ], [ "Wilma Smith (born July 24, 1946) is a former American local television news anchor who spent most of her career in Cleveland, Ohio.", " She was with Fox affiliate WJW-TV from 1994 to 2013, following 17 years at ABC affiliate WEWS-TV." ] ] }
5ae664955542992ae0d1631b
Cincinnati Bearcats baseball, the varsity intercollegiate team representing the University of Cincinnati in the sport of college baseball, includes notable alumnus Sandy Koufax, who played what posiiton?
pitcher
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Cincinnati Bearcats baseball", "Cincinnati Bearcats baseball", "Sandy Koufax" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Northeastern Huskies baseball", "Sandy Koufax", "Scott Googins", "UMass Lowell River Hawks baseball", "Memphis Tigers baseball", "Cincinnati Bearcats baseball", "Ty Neal", "Northern Colorado Bears baseball", "UMBC Retrievers baseball", "Rutgers Scarlet Knights baseball" ], "sentences": [ [ "Northeastern Huskies baseball is the varsity intercollegiate team representing Northeastern University in the sport of college baseball at the Division I level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).", " The team is led by Mike Glavine, and plays its home games at Parsons Field just off campus in Brookline, Massachusetts.", " The Huskies are members of the Colonial Athletic Association, which they joined in 2006." ], [ "Sanford Koufax ( ; born Sanford Braun; December 30, 1935) is a former American Major League Baseball (MLB) left-handed pitcher.", " He pitched 12 seasons for the Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers, from 1955 to 1966.", " Koufax, at age 36 in 1972, became the youngest player ever elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame." ], [ "Scott Googins is an American college baseball coach who is the head coach of the University of Cincinnati Bearcats Baseball Team.", " Googins was hired in June 6th, 2017.", " He left Xavier after being the skipper of the Musketeers baseball team since the start of the 2006 season.", " Under Googins, Xavier appeared in three NCAA Tournaments.", " In 2008, he was named the A-10 Coach of the Year, and in 2009, he was named the ABCA Mideast Region Coach of the Year.", " Googins is an alumnus of Ohio Wesleyan University, where he played baseball for the Battling Bishops." ], [ "UMass Lowell River Hawks baseball is the varsity intercollegiate team representing University of Massachusetts Lowell in the sport of college baseball at the Division I level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).", " The team is led by Ken Harring, and plays its home games at Edward A. LeLacheur Park off campus in Lowell, Massachusetts.", " The River Hawks are members of the America East Conference, which they joined in 2014 when they begin the transition from Division II." ], [ "Memphis Tigers baseball is the varsity intercollegiate team representing the University of Memphis in the sport of college baseball at the Division I level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).", " The team is led by Daron Schoenrock, and plays its home games at FedExPark on campus in Memphis, Tennessee.", " The Tigers are members of the American Athletic Conference." ], [ "Cincinnati Bearcats baseball is the varsity intercollegiate team representing the University of Cincinnati in the sport of college baseball at the Division I level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).", " The team is led by Ty Neal, and plays its home games at Marge Schott Stadium on campus in Cincinnati, Ohio.", " The Bearcats are members of the American Athletic Conference.", " Some notable alumni include Hall of Famers Sandy Koufax and Miller Huggins, All-Star and World Series Champion Kevin Youkilis, and All-Star Josh Harrison." ], [ "Ty Neal is an American college baseball coach, most recently serving as head coach of the Cincinnati Bearcats baseball team.", " His first season with the Bearcats was 2014.", " On May 23, 2017, two days before Cincinnati was scheduled to play its first game in the American Athletic Conference tournament, it was announced Neal would step down from his head coaching responsibilities.", " The announcement cited personal reasons as the only factor." ], [ "Northern Colorado Bears baseball is the varsity intercollegiate team representing University of Northern Colorado in the sport of college baseball at the Division I level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).", " The team is led by Carl Iwasaki, and plays its home games at Jackson Field on campus in Greeley, Colorado.", " The Bears are members of the Western Athletic Conference, which they joined prior to the 2014 season." ], [ "UMBC Retrievers baseball is the varsity intercollegiate team representing University of Maryland, Baltimore County in the sport of college baseball at the Division I level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).", " The team is led by Bob Mumma, and plays its home games at The Baseball Factory Field at UMBC on campus in Baltimore, Maryland.", " The Retrievers are members of the America East Conference." ], [ "Rutgers Scarlet Knights baseball is the varsity intercollegiate team representing Rutgers University in the sport of college baseball at the Division I level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).", " The team is led by Joe Litterio, and plays its home games at Bainton Field on campus in Piscataway, New Jersey.", " The Scarlet Knights are members of the Big Ten Conference, which they joined prior to the 2014 season." ] ] }
5a80b4635542992bc0c4a7bd
Are the films Restrepo and Hoop Dreams both documentaries?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Restrepo (film)", "Hoop Dreams" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "At the Death House Door", "Steve James (producer)", "Warrior Films", "Restrepo (film)", "Gordon Quinn", "William Gates (basketball)", "Fine Line Features", "Kartemquin Films", "Hoop Dreams", "Frederick Marx" ], "sentences": [ [ "At the Death House Door is a 2008 documentary film about Carroll Pickett, who served as the death house chaplain to the infamous \"Walls\" prison unit in Huntsville, Texas.", " It was produced and directed by the team of Steve James and Peter Gilbert, co-produced by Zak Piper and Aaron Wickenden.", " James and Gilbert had previously worked together on the well-received Kartemquin Films documentary \"Hoop Dreams\", on which James was the producer and director and Gilbert served as producer and director of photography.", " The film was produced by Kartemquin Films in association with the \"Chicago Tribune\", which provided partial funding." ], [ "Steve James (born March 8, 1954) is an American film producer and director of several documentaries, including the award-winning \"Hoop Dreams\" and \"Stevie\"." ], [ "Warrior Films is a 501(c)(3) non-profit film production company headquartered in Oakland, California.", " Founded by Oscar and Emmy nominated producer/director Frederick Marx (Hoop Dreams) in 2003, the organization produces documentary films about people overcoming social-economic barriers to create social change.", " Warrior Films also runs a documentary filmmaking course in partnership with colleges and universities." ], [ "Restrepo is a 2010 American documentary film about the Afghanistan war, directed by American journalist Sebastian Junger and British photojournalist Tim Hetherington." ], [ "Gordon Quinn is Artistic Director and founding member of Kartemquin Films and a 2007 recipient of the MacArthur Award for Creative and Effective Institutions.", " Gordon Quinn has been making documentaries for over 45 years and has produced or directed over 30 films.", " His recent directing credits include \"Prisoner of Her Past\" and \"A Good Man\".", " His producing credits include the films \"Hoop Dreams\"; \"In the Family\";\"Vietnam, Long Time Coming\"; \"Golub: Late Works Are the Catastrophes\"; \"5 Girls\"; \"Refrigerator Mothers\"; and \"Stevie\".", " Most recently, Gordon executive produced \"\" and \"The New Americans\", for which he directed the Palestinian segment.", " Currently, he is executive producing several new films for Kartemquin." ], [ "William Gates (born December 28, 1971) is an American former Chicago-area high school and college basketball player.", " Gates was the subject of the 1994 Kartemquin Films documentary film \"Hoop Dreams\" along with another Chicago-area high school basketball player Arthur Agee." ], [ "Fine Line Features (often spelt as FineLine Features) was the specialty films division of New Line Cinema.", " From 1990–1995, under founder and president Ira Deutchman, Fine Line acquired, distributed and marketed films of a more \"indie\" flavor than its parent company, including such critically acclaimed films as \"Hoop Dreams\", \"The Player\", \"Short Cuts\", \"Night on Earth\", \"Spanking the Monkey\", \"Shine\", \"My Own Private Idaho\", \"Hedwig and the Angry Inch\", and \"Mrs. Parker and the Vicious Circle\".", " In 2005, New Line teamed up with fellow Time Warner subsidiary HBO to form Picturehouse, a new specialty film label of which Fine Line was folded into." ], [ "Kartemquin Films is a 501(c)3 non-profit production company located in Chicago, Illinois, that produces a wide range of documentary films.", " It is the documentary filmmaking home of acclaimed producers such as Gordon Quinn (\"A Good Man\"), Steve James (\"Hoop Dreams\"), Maria Finitzo (\"\"; \"In the Game\"), Joanna Rudnick (\"In the Family\"), Bill Siegel (\"The Trials of Muhammad Ali\"), and Aaron Wickenden (Almost There)." ], [ "Hoop Dreams is a 1994 American documentary film directed by Steve James and written by James and Frederick Marx, with Kartemquin Films.", " It follows the story of two African-American high school students in Chicago and their dream of becoming professional basketball players." ], [ "Frederick Marx is a film producer/director.", " He was named a Chicago Tribune Artist of the Year for 1994, a 1995 Guggenheim Fellow, and a recipient of a Robert F. Kennedy Special Achievement Award.", " Frederick Marx achieved international fame for his film \"Hoop Dreams\" (1994).", " It is one of the highest grossing non-musical documentaries in United States history." ] ] }
5a89d1ef5542993b751ca9a1
How much money did the owner of the 165 acre drumlin or the mansion that sits on the hill donate to the construction fund for the Benjamin Stickney Cable Memorial Hospital?
$145,000
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Benjamin Stickney Cable Memorial Hospital", "Castle Hill (Ipswich, Massachusetts)" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Benjamin Stickney Cable Memorial Hospital", "Memorial Hospital (Chattanooga)", "Castle Hill (Ipswich, Massachusetts)", "NewYork–Presbyterian/Queens", "OhioHealth", "Huntington Hospital", "Sutter General Hospital", "Newberry County Memorial Hospital", "Abram Fitkin", "Dick Cross Wildlife Management Area" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Benjamin Stickney Cable Memorial Hospital is a historic hospital building at the junction of Massachusetts Routes 1A and 133 in Ipswich, Massachusetts.", " The Colonial Revival building was built in 1917, following an extended fundraising effort, begun in 1906 and pushed further along by philanthropist and Castle Hill owner Richard T. Crane, Jr., after the 1915 death in a car accident of his friend, Benjamin Stickney Cable.", " Crane purchased the land on which the building sits and made a further donation of $145,000 to the construction fund." ], [ "Memorial Hospital is a hospital located in Chattanooga, Tennessee.", " It was officially opened on January 2, 1952.", " Memorial Hospital is a member of The American Hospital Association, The Tennessee Hospital Association, The Catholic Hospital Association, The Chattanooga Area Hospital Council, and The Chattanooga Area Safety Council.", " Memorial Hospital has grown tremendously since 1952.", " In 1952, Memorial Hospital had 200 beds.", " Today, the hospital has 365 hospital beds.", " It has nearly doubled in size over the 62 years since it opened.", " Memorial is a general hospital that has a wide variety of specialties.", " They have surgical, cardiac, interventional, cancer, orthopedic, and general care services.", " Memorial is known as a leader in Cardiology.", " Memorial is not a teaching hospital but they are a leader in new technology." ], [ "Castle Hill refers to either a 165 acre drumlin surrounded by sea and salt marsh or to the mansion that sits on the hill.", " Both are part of the 2100 acre Crane Estate located on Argilla Road in Ipswich, Massachusetts.", " The former summer home of Mr. and Mrs. Richard T. Crane, Jr., the estate includes a historic mansion, 21 outbuildings, and designed landscapes overlooking Ipswich Bay, on the seacoast off Route 1, north of Boston.", " Its name derives from a promontory in Ipswich, Suffolk, England, whence many early Massachusetts Bay Colony settlers immigrated, and predates the Crane mansion." ], [ "New York–Presbyterian Hospital Queens, stylized as NewYork–Presbyterian/Queens (NYP/Q or NYP/Queens), is a not-for-profit acute care and teaching hospital in the Flushing neighborhood of Queens in New York City.", " Formerly operating as Booth Memorial Hospital and New York Hospital Queens (NYHQ), it is located on the northeast corner of Main Street and Booth Memorial Avenue.", " The NewYork–Presbyterian Healthcare System had assumed control of the Booth Memorial Hospital until 2015, when the NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital, headquartered in Manhattan, assumed control and made the Booth Memorial Hospital a Queens campus." ], [ "Established in 1891, OhioHealth is a not-for-profit, faith-based system of hospitals and healthcare providers located in Columbus, Ohio and surrounding areas.", " As of 2012, the organization has 21,000 physicians, associates and volunteers and more than $2 billion in net revenue.", " The system consists of 17 hospitals, 20 health and surgery centers, home-health providers, medical equipment and health service suppliers throughout a 40-county area.", " Member hospitals include Riverside Methodist Hospital, Grant Medical Center, Doctors Hospital, Grady Memorial Hospital, Dublin Methodist Hospital, Hardin Memorial Hospital, Marion General Hospital, MedCentral Mansfield Hospital, Doctors Hospital at Nelsonville & O'Bleness Memorial Hospital (Jan. 2014) in Athens, OH.", " OhioHealth is a ministry of the West Ohio Conference of the United Methodist Church." ], [ "Huntington Memorial Hospital is a 625-bed not-for-profit hospital in Pasadena, California.", " The official name of the hospital is Pasadena Hospital DBA (doing business as) Huntington Memorial Hospital, known locally as HMH, Huntington Memorial or Huntington Hospital." ], [ "Sutter General Hospital, part of the Sutter Health network, is located in midtown, Sacramento next to the historic Sutter's Fort State Park.", " It is also directly adjacent to the Capital City Freeway (Business Route 80).", " The hospital is housed in a five-story building.", " It is one of two acute-care hospitals that are part of Sutter Medical Center, Sacramento, which also consists of Sutter Memorial Hospital, which is located just 2 miles away in East Sacramento and has been called \"the baby hospital\" because more than 300,000 babies have been born there.", " Sutter General Hospital has 306 beds.", " The hospital focuses on general acute medical/surgical care as well as a medical base to advanced services for cancer, orthopedics, spine, and neurology and neurosurgery.", " Sutter Memorial Hospital houses cardiac care.", " Sutter Medical Center, Sacramento is currently undergoing a major expansion which is detailed here: Sutter Hospital Expansion." ], [ "Newberry County Memorial Hospital is a historic hospital building located at Newberry, Newberry County, South Carolina.", " Newberry County Hospital was built in 1924–1925, and is a two-story, Colonial Revival style brick building.", " Upon opening, the hospital's capacity was 25 beds.", " It was dedicated on December 22, 1925.", " Additions were made to the original building about 1949.", " Also on there are the former Nurse’s Home (c. 1937, c. 1949), the Laundry/Boiler Plant (c. 1925, c. 1949) and storage buildings dating to the 1950s.", " On May 30, 1950, the hospital's name was changed to Newberry County Memorial Hospital to honor the men and women who served in World War II.", " In January 1952, the People's Hospital merged with NCMH.", " In 1963, the north wing was added, increasing the capacity to 72 beds.", " The hospital moved to a new facility at 2669 Kinard Street in May 1976 with a capacity of 102 beds." ], [ "Abram Edward Fitkin (September 18, 1878 – March 18, 1933) was an American minister, investment banker, businessman, public utilities operator, and philanthropist, who founded and ran dozens of companies, including A.E. Fitkin & Co.; the National Public Service Corporation; the United States Engineering Corporation; and the General Engineering and Management Corporation, which by 1926 managed 178 utility companies in 18 US states and over 1,000 local communities.", " As a philanthropist Fitkin donated in excess of $3,000,000 to finance the construction of the Raleigh Fitkin Memorial Hospital in Manzini, Swaziland; the Raleigh Fitkin Memorial Institution in Scobeyville, New Jersey; the Raleigh Fitkin Memorial Pavilion for Children at the New Haven Hospital in Yale; and the Jersey Shore University Medical Center (formerly Raleigh Fitkin and Paul Morgan Memorial Hospital) at Neptune Township, New Jersey." ], [ "Dick Cross Wildlife Management Area is a 1400 acre Wildlife Management Area in Mecklenburg County, Virginia.", " Formerly known as the Elm Hill Wildlife Management Area, it sits on the north side of the Roanoke River just below the John H. Kerr Dam.", " The terrain is gently rolling and fairly low, between 200 and above sea level, and is typified by open fields maintained for the benefit of wildlife.", " Much of the land was once used to support the farming of cattle, and some evidence of this remains.", " Close to 300 acre of broad flood plain has been preserved along the river and along Allen Creek, which forms the area's eastern boundary before joining the Roanoke River.", " Around 165 acre of the area includes impounded wetlands specifically managed for waterfowl." ] ] }
5abbc70d5542992ccd8e7f9b
Who was Nicholas II of Russia's father?
Emperor Alexander III
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Alexander III Commemorative (Fabergé egg)", "Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar of Denmark)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Rose Trellis (Fabergé egg)", "Nicholas II, Duke of Opava", "Twelve Monograms (Fabergé egg)", "Maria Feodorovna (Dagmar of Denmark)", "Alexander III Commemorative (Fabergé egg)", "Princess Vera Constantinovna of Russia", "Red Cross with Triptych (Fabergé egg)", "Gatchina Palace (Fabergé egg)", "Steel Military (Fabergé egg)", "Charles Sydney Gibbes" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Rose Trellis Fabergé egg is a jewelled enameled imperial Easter egg made in Saint Petersburg, Russia under the supervision of the jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé in 1907, for Tsar Nicholas II of Russia.", " It was presented by Tsar Nicholas II to his wife, the Empress Alexandra Fyodorovna, on Easter (April 22) 1907.", " It is now in the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore, Maryland." ], [ "Nicholas II of Opava (also: \"Nicholas II of Troppau\", \"Nicholas II of Ratibór\"; ; 1288 – 8 December 1365) was Duke of Opava (German: \"Troppau\" ) from 1318 to 1365 and Duke of Ratibór from 1337 to 1365 and Burgrave of Kladsko (German: \"Glatz\" ) from 1350 to 1365 and also chamberlain of the Kingdom of Bohemia." ], [ "The Twelve Monograms egg, also known as the Alexander III Portraits egg, is a Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1896 for Tsar Nicholas II of Russia.", " It was presented by Nicholas II to his mother, the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna.", " The egg was the second Fabergé egg ever given by Nicholas II to his mother as an Easter present." ], [ "Maria Feodorovna (26 November 1847 – 13 October 1928), born Princess Dagmar of Denmark, was a Danish princess and Empress of Russia as spouse of Emperor Alexander III (reigned 1881–1894).", " She was the second daughter of King Christian IX of Denmark and Louise of Hesse-Kassel; her siblings included Queen Alexandra of the United Kingdom, King Frederick VIII of Denmark and King George I of Greece.", " Her eldest son became the last Russian monarch, Emperor Nicholas II of Russia, whom she outlived by ten years." ], [ "The Alexander III Commemorative egg is a jewelled enameled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé in 1909, for Nicholas II of Russia, who presented it to his mother, the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna." ], [ "Princess Vera Constantinovna of Russia, also Vera Konstantinovna (Russian: Вера Константиновна Романова ; 24 April 1906 – 11 January 2001), was the youngest child of Grand Duke Konstantine Konstantinovich of Russia and his wife, Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mavrikievna.", " A great-granddaughter of Tsar Nicholas I of Russia, she was born in the Russian Empire and was a childhood playmate of the younger children of Emperor Nicholas II of Russia.", " She lost much of her family during World War I and the Russian Revolution.", " At age twelve, she escaped revolutionary Russia, fleeing with her mother and brother George to Sweden.", " She spent the rest of her long life in exile, first in Western Europe and from the 1950s in the United States." ], [ "The Red Cross with Triptych egg, also known as Red Cross Triptych Egg or Red Cross Egg with Resurrection Triptych, is an enameled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé in 1915, for Nicholas II of Russia.", " Nicholas II presented it to his wife Empress Alexandra Fyodorovna on Easter 1915." ], [ "The Gatchina Palace egg is a jewelled, enameled Easter egg made under the supervision of the Russian jeweler Peter Carl Fabergé in 1901, for Nicholas II of Russia.", " Nicholas II presented it to his mother, the Dowager Empress Maria Feodorovna, at Easter in 1901.", " The egg opens to reveal a surprise miniature gold replica of the palace at Gatchina (a town south of St. Petersburg) that was built for Count Grigory Orlov and was later acquired by Tsar Paul I.", " It is one of two imperial Easter eggs in the collection of the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore, Maryland." ], [ "The Steel Military egg is one of a series of approximately 50 Russian jewelled Easter eggs created under the supervision of the Russian jeweller Peter Carl Fabergé.", " This particular egg was delivered to Alexandra Fyodorovna, the Russian Tsarina, on Easter Eve of 1916 on behalf of the last Tsar of Russia, Nicholas II by Fabergé's son Eugène while Nicholas II was away at the Russian front of World War I; Carl Fabergé was himself busy delivering the other Easter egg for 1916, the Order of St. George Egg, to Nicholas's mother, the Dowager Empress Maria.", " It is one of only ten Imperial eggs that were not sold following the Russian Revolution and subsequent execution of the immediate Imperial Romanov family, and is now held in the collection of the Kremlin Armoury." ], [ "Charles Sydney Gibbes (19 January 1876 – 24 March 1963) was a British academic who from 1908 to 1917 served as the English tutor to the children of Emperor Nicholas II of Russia.", " When Nicholas abdicated the throne in March 1917 Gibbes voluntarily accompanied the Imperial family into exile to the Siberian village of Tobolsk.", " After the family was murdered in 1918 Gibbes returned to the United Kingdom and eventually became an Orthodox monk, adopting the name of \"Nicholas\" in commemoration of Nicholas II.", " He died in 1963, and is buried at Headington cemetery, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England." ] ] }
5a8f74dd5542997ba9cb3270
Are Morten Harket and Ian Curtis members of bands which have the same musical style?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Morten Harket", "Ian Curtis", "Ian Curtis" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Wild Seed (album)", "Eirik Gjen", "Snorre Bjerck", "Morten Harket", "Ian Curtis", "List of A-ha tours", "Lars K. Hustoft", "Frode Alnæs", "Jan Bang", "Eurovision Song Contest 1996" ], "sentences": [ [ "Wild Seed is the second studio album and first English-language album by Norwegian pop singer Morten Harket.", " The album was released on 4 September 1995 through Warner Bros.", " Records.", " After a-ha went on a hiatus in 1994, Harket began recording \"Wild Seed\" with British record producer Christopher Neil, who previously worked with the band on their fourth studio album, \"East of the Sun, West of the Moon\" (1990).", " \"Wild Seed\" charted at number one in Norway and at number 89 in the United Kingdom.", " It has since sold 160.000 copies in Norway." ], [ "Eirik Bodding Gjendemsjø (born 27 June 1995, Kristiansund, Norway), better known by his stage name Eirik Gjen, is a Norwegian singer.", " He has been a soloist in the public celebration of King Harald's 70-year day, he has sung for Michelle Obama, he has participated in the choir for Andrea Bocelli and he has participated in the choir for Morten Harket and Diana Ross in the Nobel Peace Prize concert in 2007 and 2008.", " All of those achievements were gained before the age of fifteen." ], [ "Snorre Bjartmann Bjerck (born 25 February 1962 in Florø, Norway) is a Norwegian, jazz musician (percussion and vocals).", " He has played in bands like \"First Set\", Jon Balke's Batagraf, and the sami band Transjoik.", ", and is otherwise known from recordings and performances with the likes of Morten Harket, Sissel Kyrkjebø, Mari Boine, Nils Petter Molvær, Bjørn Eidsvåg, Sigvart Dagsland, Frode Alnæs, Eivind Aarset, Annbjørg Lien, Arve Henriksen, Nils-Olav Johansen, and Tim Whelan (Trans Global Underground, England)" ], [ "Morten Harket (born 14 September 1960) is a Norwegian musician, best known as the lead singer of the synthpop/rock band A-ha, which released ten studio albums and topped the charts internationally after their breakthrough hit \"Take on Me\" in 1985.", " A-ha disbanded in 2010 after they played their last gig in Oslo.", " In 2015, after each member pursued his own artistic path, a-ha reunited to produce a new album, \"Cast In Steel\", and perform a world tour, kicking off at Rock in Rio in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil on 27 September 2015.", " Harket has also released six solo albums.", " Before joining A-ha in 1982, Harket had appeared on the Oslo club scene as the singer for blues outfit Souldier Blue." ], [ "Ian Kevin Curtis (15 July 1956 – 18 May 1980) was an English singer-songwriter and musician.", " He is best known as the lead singer and lyricist of the post-punk band Joy Division.", " Joy Division released their debut album, \"Unknown Pleasures\", in 1979 and recorded their follow-up, \"Closer\", in 1980." ], [ "A-ha is a Norwegian synthpop act, founded in 1982 by Morten Harket, Magne Furuholmen and Paul Waaktaar-Savoy in Oslo.", " Since 1985, A-ha has performed throughout the world, including tours in North America, South America, Europe, Australia, Japan, and China." ], [ "Lars has co-written and A&R´ed several hits (most of which he has also produced or co-produced) in Norway/Europe, including \"Ring meg\" / \"Regn fra blå himmel\" / \"Bordet\" by Gabrielle, \"Closer\" by Frida Amundsen and \"Shattered\" by Astrid Smeplass (Astrid S).", " In 2012, Hustoft worked with Morten Harket of A-ha on his solo album \"Out of My Hands\".", " They wrote the title song \"Out of My Hands\" together in Lars´ studio in Los Angeles." ], [ "Frode Alnæs (born 3 March 1959 in Kristiansund, Norway) is a Norwegian jazz guitarist and composer, known from cooperation with international artists like Morten Harket, Magne Furuholmen, Arild Andersen, Jon Balke, Ole Edvard Antonsen, Ketil Bjørnstad, Henning Sommerro, Ray Charles, Dee Dee Bridgewater, Ian Hunter, Bjørn Alterhaug, Sissel Kyrkjebø, Gustav Lorentzen, and Jan Erik Vold, and appearances in bands like Dance with a Stranger, Masqualero, Jazzpønkensemblet, and Sidsel Endresen Quartet." ], [ "Jan Bang (born 21 August 1968 in Kristiansand, Norway) is a Norwegian musician and record producer, known from several albums and collaborations with musicians like Morten Harket, Sidsel Endresen, David Sylvian, Nils Petter Molvær, Arild Andersen, Bugge Wesseltoft, Arve Henriksen and Erik Honoré." ], [ "The Eurovision Song Contest 1996 was the 41st Eurovision Song Contest and was held on 18 May 1996 in Oslo Spektrum in Oslo, Norway.", " The presenters were Ingvild Bryn and Morten Harket.", " Harket, lead singer of a-ha, opened the show with a performance of his single \"Heaven's Not for Saints\", which was a smash hit in Norway at the time.", " Twenty-three countries participated in the contest, with Eimear Quinn of Ireland crowned the winner after the final voting, with the song, \"The Voice\".", " The song was written by Brendan Graham, who also composed the 1994 winner \"Rock 'n' Roll Kids\".", " It was also a record seventh win for Ireland and the most recent win of Ireland." ] ] }
5ab2af75554299545a2cfa00
What animation studio founded in 2002 produced the television series El Chavo Animado?
Ánima Estudios
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Ánima Estudios", "El Chavo Animado" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "El Chavo (video game)", "El Chapulín Colorado", "Televisión Independiente de México", "Job, Joris &amp; Marieke", "La Casita de Quico", "El Chavo Animado", "List of El Chavo del Ocho characters", "Ánima Estudios", "Creative Capers Entertainment", "Federrico" ], "sentences": [ [ "El Chavo is a party video game based on the Mexican TV series \"El Chavo Animado\", and only released in Mexico and Brazil, for the Wii on April 27, 2012.", " It was developed by Kaxan Media Group and published by Slang Publishing, and Televisa Home Entertainment." ], [ "El Chapulín Colorado (English: \"The Red Grasshopper\" or as Captain Hopper in the English version of \"El Chavo: Animated Series\") is a Mexican television comedy series that ran from 1972 to 1981 and parodied superhero shows.", " It was created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños (Chespirito), who also played the main character.", " It was first aired by Canal de las Estrellas in 1970 in Mexico, and then was aired across Latin America and Spain until 1981, alongside \"El Chavo\", which shared the same cast of actors.", " Both shows have endured in re-runs and have won back some of their popularity in several countries such as Colombia, where it has aired in competition with \"The Simpsons\" (which has a character based on him), or Peru.", " The name translates literally in English as \"The Red Grasshopper\" (the word \"chapulín\" is of Nahuatl origin and applies to a Mexican species of grasshopper, while \"colorado\" refers to having conspicuous red colouration.", " The word can also mean ruddy, reddish, red-coloured or crimson, blushing for instances would be said to cause the cheeks to be \"colorados\", and the skin would be \"colorada\" when you get a sunburn).", " The main character uses a conspicuous red uniform.", " It is also known in Brazil as \"Chapolin\", \"Vermelhinho\" (\"Little Red One\") and \"Polegar Vermelho\" (\"Red Thumb\") in allusion to the famous fairy tale character Tom Thumb." ], [ "Televisión Independiente de México (\"Independent Mexican Television\", known on air as TIM or Cadena TIM) was a Mexican national television network founded in 1965 by Eugenio Garza Sada.", " It operated until 1973, when it merged with its primary competitor, Telesistema Mexicano, owned by Emilio Azcárraga Vidaurreta, to form the Televisa conglomerate.", " Televisa absorbed all of TIM's assets, including its television transmitters and its series, including pioneering programs such as El Chavo del Ocho." ], [ "Job, Joris & Marieke is a Dutch Academy Award nominated animation studio founded by Job Roggeveen (1979), Joris Oprins (1980) and Marieke Blaauw (1979).", " They met during their studies at the Design Academy Eindhoven.", " Joris and Job graduated in 2003 and Marieke in 2002.", " From 2004 to 2005 Joris and Marieke worked as animators on the stop motion series Miffy at the animation studio Pedri in Ankeveen.", " In 2007 They founded their studio in Utrecht.", " They work on commissioned work, music videos and animated short films." ], [ "\"La Casita de Quico\" (English: \"Quico's House\" ), is an episode of the Mexican television series El Chavo del Ocho.", " It is the ninth episode of the sixth season of the series and the 153rd overall.", " This episode is a remake of episodes from 1973's lost episode \"La Casita de Quico\" and 1974's \"La Casita del Chavo\".", " The episode was originally broadcast in 1977.", " In this version, Quico builds a house and El Chavo refuses to play with him for believing that this is a game for girls.", " Meanwhile, Don Ramon tries to flee to not pay the rent." ], [ "El Chavo Animado (also known as El Chavo: The Animated Series) is a Mexican animated series based on a live-action TV series \"El Chavo del Ocho\", created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños with a same series creator who created the live-action TV series \"El Chavo del Ocho\".", " El Chavo: The Animated Series is 1 of the 5 shows that was based on a live-action series.", " (The other 4 shows being , El Chapulin Colorado Animado, , and .)" ], [ "El Chavo del Ocho, often shortened to El Chavo, is a Mexican television sitcom created by Roberto Gómez Bolaños.", " The show was based on a series of sketches performed on Gomez's eponymous sketch show, \"Chespirito\", which were first performed in 1972.", " \"El Chavo\" became its own series in 1973 and aired until 1980, becoming one of the most popular television programs in the world.", " Following its cancellation and the relaunch of \"Chespirito\", the \"El Chavo\" sketches returned in 1982 and continued to be performed on \"Chespirito\" until 1992 when Gomez, by this point in his sixties, discontinued them due to his advancing age." ], [ "Ánima Estudios is an animation studio founded in 2002 by Fernando De Fuentes, Jose C. Garcia De Letona and Federico Unda.", " It is best known for producing highly successful animated content including recognizable brands such as \"El Chavo\", \"\", \"Legend Quest\", \"Familia Telerín\", etc." ], [ "Creative Capers Entertainment is an American animation studio founded by Terry and Sue Shakespeare with David Molina in 1989.", " Based in Altadena, California.", " It specializes in flash and hand-drawn animation in various feature films, television series, commercials, CD-ROMs and video games.", " The studio is populated by animators who worked in Sullivan Bluth Studios including Mark Koetsier, Silvia Hoefnagels, Stefan Fjeldmark, Greg Tiernan (co-founder of Dagda Film), Shane Zalvin, etc.", " It also operates a division called Creative Capers Cartoons, also known as The Hollywood Cartoon Company, which was mainly used for providing additional animation for some feature films.", " The studio was also an uncredited additional animation facility for Beauty and the Beast, Aladdin and The Lion King." ], [ "Federrico is a Venezuelan sitcom produced in 1982, starring Carlos Villagrán, Ramón Valdés, Simón García, Maribel Ponte and Nancy Soto.", " A spin-off of the series was produced in 1983 under the name \"Las nuevas aventuras de Federrico\" (\"The new adventures of Federrico\").", " The Villagrán character was almost identical to \"Quico\", which was his character on \"El Chavo\" series, the only change being the name, due to an ongoing dispute with Chespirito over the character, a pattern repeated with other former Chespirito cast members such as Rubén Aguirre and María Antonieta de las Nieves.", " Also, Valdéz's character \"Don Moncho\" is identical to \"El Chavo\"'s \"Don Ramón\"." ] ] }
5ababe2d55429966062415f7
Interstate 20 travels through what Rockdale County city in Georgia?
Conyers
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Interstate 20 in Georgia", "Conyers, Georgia" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Rockdale County High School", "The Rockdale News", "RJ Hadley", "Heritage High School (Conyers, Georgia)", "The Rockdale Citizen", "Salem High School (Conyers, Georgia)", "Interstate 20 in Georgia", "Rockdale County School District", "Panola Mountain", "Conyers, Georgia" ], "sentences": [ [ "Rockdale County High School is located in the heart of Conyers, Georgia, United States, in the old-town district.", " RCHS is one of four high schools located in Rockdale County, along with Heritage High School, Salem High School, and the Rockdale Career Academy.", " RCHS also hosts the Rockdale Magnet School for Science and Technology, which is sponsored by Georgia Tech." ], [ "The Rockdale News is a newspaper serving Conyers, Georgia, and surrounding Rockdale County.", " The newspaper publishes once per week on Saturdays." ], [ "RJ Hadley (born Rakeim Jerhal Hadley on January 14, 1969) is a Democratic Party activist and current Tax Commissioner of Rockdale County, Georgia.", " In 2008 he was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention representing Georgia.", " He has been a member of the Rockdale County Democratic Party since 2006 and was elected to its executive board in 2010." ], [ "Heritage High School is one of three public secondary schools in Rockdale County in Conyers, Georgia, United States (the others being Rockdale County High School and Salem High School).", " Heritage High School is home of the Patriots.", " It has twice been named a School of Excellence.", " In December 2009, \"U.S. News & World Report\" gave Heritage High School a silver medal ranking in the top 500 high schools in the nation.", " In 2014 Heritage High School became an Academy for Performing and Visual Arts." ], [ "The Rockdale Citizen is a newspaper serving the community of Conyers, Georgia and Rockdale County, Georgia, USA.", " The Citizen publishes five days a week, Tuesday through Friday and Sunday, serves as the legal organ for Rockdale County, and is available online.", " It is a member of the Georgia Press Association." ], [ "Salem High School is one of three public secondary schools in Rockdale County in Conyers, Georgia, United States.", " The school educates about 1,600 students in grades 9 to 12 in the Rockdale County Public School district." ], [ "In the U.S. state of Georgia, Interstate 20 (I-20) travels from the Alabama state line to the Savannah River, which is the South Carolina state line.", " The highway enters the state near Tallapoosa.", " It travels through the Atlanta metropolitan area and exits the state in Augusta.", " The highway also travels through the cities of Bremen, Douglasville, Conyers, Covington, and Madison.", " I-20 has the unsigned state highway designation of State Route 402 (SR 402)." ], [ "The Rockdale County School District is a public school district in Rockdale County, Georgia, United States, based in Conyers.", " It serves the communities of Conyers and Lakeview Estates." ], [ "Panola Mountain is a 100 acre granite monadnock near Stockbridge on the boundary between Henry County and Rockdale County, Georgia.", " The peak is 946 ft above sea level, rising 260 ft above the South River.", " The South River marks the boundary between Henry/Rockdale counties and DeKalb County, Georgia.", " Due to its delicate ecological features, Panola Mountain was designated a National Natural Landmark in 1980." ], [ "Conyers is the only city in Rockdale County, Georgia, United States.", " The city is twenty-four miles east of Atlanta.", " As of the 2010 census, the city population was 15,195.", " The city is the county seat of Rockdale County.", " The formerly separate town of Milstead is now part of Conyers." ] ] }
5ac538ef5542994611c8b437
Are Melissa and Darmera vegatables
no
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Darmera", "Melissa (plant)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Melissa (plant)", "Melissa Molinaro", "Melissa Murphy", "Melissa Bolona", "Melissa M", "Melissa blue", "Melissa Ann Shepard", "Melissa Horton", "Darmera", "Melissa High School" ], "sentences": [ [ "Melissa is a genus of perennial herbs in the Lamiaceae, native to Europe and Asia but cultivated and naturalized in many other places.", " The name \"Melissa\" is derived from the Greek word \"mélissa\" meaning \"honeybee\", owing to the abundance of nectar in the flowers.", " The stems are square, like most other plants in the mint family.", " The leaves are borne in opposite pairs on the stems, and are usually ovate or heart-shaped and emit a lemony scent when bruised.", " Axillary spikes of white or yellowish flowers appear in the summer." ], [ "Melissa Smith (born June 4, 1982), better known by her stage name Melissa Molinaro, is a Canadian-American pop singer, actress, choreographer, and model.", " She is perhaps best known for her reality TV appearances on \"Making the Band 3\" and \"\".", " She has recently co-starred in Dolph Lundgren's action film, \"Command Performance\", and had a major role in \"Honey 2\".", " She adopted her mother's maiden name \"Molinaro\" as her professional name in 2010.", " Melissa has received notable attention from her appearance in Old Navy's \"Super C-U-T-E\" commercial in 2011 and for the video for \"Dance Floor\", the first single from Melissa's debut album \"The Love/Dance Project\"." ], [ "Melissa Murphy is the executive chef and owner of Sweet Melissa Patisserie, Sweet Melissa Crémerie, as well as the author of \"The Sweet Melissa Baking Book\"." ], [ "Melissa Bolona is an American actress and model.", " Her most current acting roles include starring in the films \"The Hurricane Heist\" \" Malicious\", and \"\"Dog Eat Dog\".\"", " Melissa's first acting debut was in the movies of the week, \"Grace of God\" and \"The Saint\", and in the summer of 2015 Melissa had her feature film debut as the support female lead in the theatrical release of \"In Stereo\".", " She has continued her acting career by appearing in \"I Am Wrath,\" \"Shark Lake,\" \"The Neighbor,\" \"Snipped in the Bud,\" and \"I'll Be Home For Christmas\".", " Melissa will also be starring in several films due for release in 2017 including \"Juvenile\" \"Frat Pack,\" \"The Institute,\" \"Mara,\" \"The Super,\" \"Malicious,\" \"Acts of Violence,\" and \"The Hurricane Heist\"" ], [ "Melissa Merchiche (born August 21, 1985 in Marseille), better known by her stage name Melissa M or simply Melissa, is a French R&B singer of Algerian origin.", " Her debut album entitled \"Avec Tout Mon Amour\" and two successful singles, \"Elle\" and \"Cette Fois\" was on April 23, 2007.", " \"Avec Tout Mon Amour\" was ranked in the French Top 50.", " Her second album entitled \"Melissa M\" was released in 2009.", " In November 2013 the single \"Jump\" was released to help promote her upcoming third album, which is still untitled.", " She currently lives in Gardanne, France." ], [ "The Melissa blue (\"Plebejus melissa\") is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae.", " It is found in western North America, from Canada to Mexico.", " The Karner blue (\"Plebejus melissa samuelis\") is a subspecies of the Melissa blue, and was described by the novelist/lepidopterist Vladimir Nabokov." ], [ "Melissa Ann Shepard (née Russell; born May 16, 1935), also known as Melissa Ann Weeks, Melissa Ann Friedrich, Melissa Ann Shephard and Melissa Ann Stewart, sometimes given the sobriquet of Internet Black Widow, is a Canadian woman and habitual offender.", " Friedrich has been convicted of manslaughter in the death of one of her husbands and was convicted of poisoning another.", " She has also been convicted of numerous fraud offenses." ], [ "Melissa Horton is a fictional character from the NBC soap opera, \"Days of Our Lives\".", " She was played by child actors Joseph Trent Everett from October 18 to November 29, 1971, Matthew Bowman from December 16 to 29, 1971, and Kim Durso from April 15, 1975, to June 25, 1976.", " A teenaged Melissa was portrayed by Debbie Lytton from May 31, 1977, to April 17, 1980, and March 16, 1982, to November 29, 1982.", " Lisa Trusel played an adult Melissa from May 12, 1983, to November 8, 1988, with returns from June 28 to July 4, 1994, November 1 to 15, 1996, May 30 to June 3, 2002; January 14 to 19, 2010, and June 18 to 28, 2010.", " Camilla Scott played the role from February 14, 1990, to June 13, 1991.", " Trusel's run as Melissa earned her various nominations and a Daytime Emmy award nomination." ], [ "Darmera peltata (Indian rhubarb or umbrella plant) is a flowering plant, the only species within the genus Darmera in the family Saxifragaceae.", " It is a slowly spreading rhizomatous perennial native to mountain streamsides in woodland in the western United States (southwestern Oregon to northwestern California), growing to 2 m tall by 1 m wide.", " The name \"Darmera\" comes after Karl Darmer, a Berlin horticulturist from 19th century." ], [ "Melissa High School is a public high school in Melissa, Texas (United States).", " It is part of the Melissa Independent School District in north-central Collin County and classified as a 4A school by the UIL.", " The school is located on the northwest edge of the city of Melissa.", " In 2015, the school was rated \"Met Standard\" by the Texas Education Agency." ] ] }
5a807d9e554299485f59861a
Which takes place farther east, The Mosuo Sisters or The Silent Historian?
The Mosuo Sisters
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "The Mosuo Sisters", "The Mosuo Sisters", "The Silent Historian" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "The Artist (film)", "The Farther Shore (Star Trek)", "Dinotopia (miniseries)", "Land of Ev", "Late-March 2007 tornado outbreak", "The Silent Historian", "Transit of Venus", "East London derby", "The Mosuo Sisters", "Government Camp, Oregon" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Artist is a 2011 French romantic comedy-drama in the style of a black-and-white silent film written, directed, and co-edited by Michel Hazanavicius, produced by Thomas Langmann, and stars Jean Dujardin and Bérénice Bejo.", " The story takes place in Hollywood, between 1927 and 1932, and focuses on the relationship of an older silent film star and a rising young actress as silent cinema falls out of fashion and is replaced by the \"talkies\"." ], [ "The Farther Shore is the second book of two of the \"Homecoming\" series.", " It takes place directly after the show's final episode, \"Endgame\".", " This article is about a current \"\" relaunch novel." ], [ "Dinotopia is a four-hour (three-episode) TV miniseries co-produced by Walt Disney Television and Hallmark Entertainment.", " It is based on the fictional world of Dinotopia, a utopia in which sentient dinosaurs and humans coexist, created by American author James Gurney.", " The miniseries uses plot details from Gurney's first two Dinotopia books, \"Dinotopia\" and \"Dinotopia: The World Beneath\", although it takes place in a time farther into the future.", " The main characters are two American teenage boys from a contemporary time frame (unlike the Victorian era castaways in the books—the film thus loses some of the classicism of the original books).", " The boys crash their father's plane into the sea and get stranded on Dinotopia, where they must adjust to a new society.", " The story in the film contains references to many of the characters in the book series, with some of their descendents occupying key roles in the plot.", " The original score was composed by Trevor Jones." ], [ "The Land of Ev is a fictional country in the Oz books of L. Frank Baum and his successors.", " Its exact location is unclear between text and maps. \"", "The Road to Oz\" states that Ev is to the north of the Land of Oz, and in \"Ozma of Oz\", Princess Ozma of Oz and her procession enter the Munchkin Country and meet the King of the Munchkins upon leaving the palace at Evna, the capital city.", " Subsequent books place Ev nearer to the Winkie Country, and the map on the endpapers of \"Tik-Tok of Oz\" shows the Munchkin Country as having no northern border with the desert that surrounds Oz, as a thin strip of the Gillikin Country extends even farther east than most of the Munchkin Country.", " This map depicts Ev as a small country to the northwest (the compass rose is reversed) of Oz, with the Dominions of the Nome King as a separate area.", " James E. Haff and Dick Martin's map, following the text, place the Nome Kingdom under an Ev that takes up the entire portion allotted to the Nome King's dominions on Baum's map." ], [ "The Late-March 2007 tornado outbreak was a tornado outbreak that took place across the central United States.", " It developed in the High Plains from South Dakota to central Texas on March 28, 2007, which produced most of the tornadoes.", " Several more tornadoes were reported the next three days before the system weakened on March 31.", " It affected western Nebraska, western Kansas, extreme eastern Colorado, and much of Oklahoma, and Texas.", " It was the second major outbreak of 2007, four weeks after an outbreak farther east.", " The outbreak produced 80 confirmed tornadoes, with five deaths and extensive damage being reported.", " In addition to the tornadoes, widespread hail as large as softballs and destructive straight-line winds as strong as 90 mph were reported." ], [ "The Silent Historian (original title: \"Het zwijgen van Loe de Jong [The Silence of Loe de Jong]\") is a 2011 Dutch documentary film by Simonka de Jong, shown as part of the January 2012 New York Jewish Film Festival, presented in partnership with Jewish Museum and Film Society of Lincoln Center." ], [ "A transit of Venus across the Sun takes place when the planet Venus passes directly between the Sun and a superior planet, becoming visible against (and hence obscuring a small portion of) the solar disk.", " During a transit, Venus can be seen from Earth as a small black disk moving across the face of the Sun.", " The duration of such transits is usually several hours (the transit of 2012 lasted 6 hours and 40 minutes).", " A transit is similar to a solar eclipse by the Moon.", " While the diameter of Venus is more than 3 times that of the Moon, Venus appears smaller, and travels more slowly across the face of the Sun, because it is much farther away from Earth." ], [ "The East London derby is a football match that takes place between two of either Dagenham & Redbridge, Leyton Orient and West Ham United.", " This derby rarely takes place because, as is the case with the Dockers Derby, the clubs are usually in different leagues." ], [ "The Mosuo Sisters is a 2012 documentary film written and directed by Marlo Poras.", " It chronicles the lives of two sisters, Jua Ma and La Tsuo, who are members of one of the last matriarchal societies, the Mosuo tribe.", " Being an ethnic minority in China, the film explores their journey from working at a bar in Beijing to moving back home to their village in the Himalayas, dealing with the modern world impinging upon the traditional Mosuo culture and way of life." ], [ "Government Camp is an unincorporated community and census-designated place located in Clackamas County, Oregon, United States, south of Mount Hood and north of Tom Dick and Harry Mountain.", " It is the only town within 5 mi of Mount Hood and therefore is the \"de facto\" \"mountain town\".", " It is a gateway to several ski resorts, the most popular being Timberline Lodge and Mount Hood Skibowl.", " Government Camp also has its own, smaller ski resort, Summit Ski Area.", " Somewhat farther east there is another very popular resort, Mount Hood Meadows." ] ] }
5ab7ed7d5542993667794052
What Garry Marshall movie contains a scene with flying escargot?
Pretty Woman
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "NASA Astronaut Group 15", "Pretty Woman" ], "sent_id": [ 2, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Ronny Hallin", "Mother's Day (2016 film)", "Rainy Dog", "The Other Sister", "Keeping Up with the Steins", "NASA Astronaut Group 15", "The Flamingo Kid", "Pretty Woman", "Clerks", "Clase Z &quot;Tropical&quot;" ], "sentences": [ [ "Ronny Hallin (born Ronelle L. Marshall on January 2, 1938) is an American television producer and actress, and sister of Penny Marshall and Garry Marshall, she is best known for her work on the television shows \"Happy Days\", \"Mork & Mindy\", and \"Step by Step\"." ], [ "Mother's Day is a 2016 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and written by Marshall, Tom Hines, Lily Hollander, Anya Kochoff-Romano and Matt Walker.", " It features an ensemble cast, led by Jennifer Aniston, Kate Hudson, Julia Roberts, Jason Sudeikis, Timothy Olyphant, Britt Robertson, Jack Whitehall, Héctor Elizondo and Margo Martindale.", " Filming began on August 18, 2015, in Atlanta, Georgia.", " It was released in the United States on April 29, 2016, by Open Road Films and grossed $43 million worldwide." ], [ "Rainy Dog (\"Gokudô kuroshakai\") is a 1997 Japanese film directed by Takashi Miike, completely set and filmed in Taipei, Taiwan.", " Although the movie contains a fair amount of controversial material, the overall theme of the movie concerns the unlikely relationships formed between a hitman and his girlfriend / hooker and son." ], [ "The Other Sister is a 1999 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and stars Juliette Lewis, Giovanni Ribisi, Diane Keaton, and Tom Skerritt.", " It was filmed in Long Beach, Pasadena, and San Francisco, California.", " The film was written by Marshall, Bob Brunner, and Malia Scotch Marmo (uncredited)." ], [ "Keeping Up with the Steins is a 2006 comedy film directed by Scott Marshall, and starring Garry Marshall, Jeremy Piven, Jami Gertz and Daryl Hannah.", " The film is also a commentary on how too many Jewish families see a bar mitzvah or bat mitzvah not as a coming of age for their son or daughter, but rather as an excuse to throw outrageously lavish parties." ], [ "There were 23 astronauts in the NASA Astronaut Group 15.", " The group name for these astronaut trainees was originally \"Slugs\" because no group was convened the previous year and thus the group was slow in arriving.", " Group members adopted \"The Flying Escargot\" as their moniker, possibly in reference to two members of the group being from France, or in reference to the famous \"flying escargot\" scene in the movie \"Pretty Woman\".", " The group featured ten pilots, nine mission specialists, and four international mission specialist trainees." ], [ "The Flamingo Kid is a 1984 American comedy film directed by Garry Marshall and written by Marshall, Neal Marshall and Bo Goldman.", " It stars Matt Dillon, Richard Crenna, Hector Elizondo, and Janet Jones.", " It tells the story of a working class boy who takes a summer job at a beach resort and learns valuable life lessons.", " It was the first movie to receive a PG-13 rating, although it was the fifth to be released with that rating, after \"Red Dawn\", \"The Woman in Red\", \"Dreamscape\", and \"Dune\"." ], [ "Pretty Woman is a 1990 American romantic comedy film directed by Garry Marshall from a screenplay by J. F. Lawton.", " The film stars Richard Gere and Julia Roberts, and features Hector Elizondo, Ralph Bellamy (in his final performance), Laura San Giacomo and Jason Alexander in supporting roles.", " Its story centers on down-on-her-luck Hollywood hooker Vivian Ward, who is hired by Edward Lewis, a wealthy businessman, to be his escort for several business and social functions, and their developing relationship over the course of her week-long stay with him." ], [ "Clerks is a 1994 American independent black comedy film written, directed, and co-produced by Kevin Smith.", " Starring Brian O'Halloran as Dante Hicks and Jeff Anderson as Randal Graves, it presents a day in the lives of two store clerks and their acquaintances.", " Shot entirely in black-and-white, \"Clerks\" is the first of Smith's View Askewniverse films, and introduces several recurring characters, notably Jay and Silent Bob, the latter played by Smith himself.", " The structure of the movie contains nine scene breaks, signifying the nine rings of hell as in Dante Alighieri's Divine Comedy, from which the main character, Dante, gets his name." ], [ "Clase Z \"Tropical\" \"(Class Z Tropical)\" is a Cuban short film directed by Miguel Coyula.", " The film is a parody of Hollywood's action blockbusters using the typical trailer of a B-movie.", " The director deconstructs action melodrama formulas using the structure of a trailer.", " The movie contains frantic pacing, use of split screens, and dark humor, and the short gained notable popularity in Cuban Film Festivals where Coyula won several awards.", " The short is 6 minutes long and has been aired on Cuban TV Shows several times since its release in 2000.", " Coyula described the film a part of a series of experiments in genre the director made before completing the feature length Red Cockroaches." ] ] }
5ade52005542992fa25da746
Were Yellowcard and For Against both American pop bands?
yes
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Yellowcard", "For Against" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Paper Walls", "Rough Landing, Holly", "One for the Kids", "Larry Santos", "The Sneetches (band)", "Lights and Sounds", "Still Standing (EP)", "The Underdog EP", "Yellowcard", "For Against" ], "sentences": [ [ "Paper Walls is the sixth studio album by American pop punk band Yellowcard, released on July 17, 2007.", " This is also the first Yellowcard album with Ryan Mendez, the last with Peter Mosely, and the last studio album to be released through Capitol Records.", " The album was recorded at Ocean Studios in Burbank, California and was mixed at South Beach Studios in Miami, Florida." ], [ "\"Rough Landing, Holly\" is a song by the American pop punk band Yellowcard.", " The song was written collaboratively by all the band members for their fifth album, \"Lights and Sounds\" (2006).", " The track is built around an introductory guitar sound, followed by a soaring chorus, and heavy beating drums.", " \"Rough Landing, Holly\" is one of the songs from the album that is based on a character, Holly Wood, that Yellowcard had developed while working on \"Lights and Sounds\"." ], [ "One for the Kids is the third studio album by American pop punk band Yellowcard.", " It was released on April 3, 2001 on Lobster Records and is the first Yellowcard album to include Ryan Key as lead singer and guitarist.", " It was produced, engineered and mixed by Darian Rundall at Stall No. 2 in Redondo Beach, California.", " Six of the songs, \"Drifting,\" \"Sureshot,\" \"Big Apple Heartbreak,\" \"Cigarette,\" \"October Nights,\" and \"A.W.O.L.,\" are featured on Microsoft's snowboarding video game \"Amped 2\" for Xbox.", " \"Drifting\" and \"Rock Star Land\" both originally appeared on the band's previous EP, \"Still Standing EP\"." ], [ "Larry Santos (born 2 June 1941 in Oneonta, New York) is an American pop music singer-songwriter.", " Santos wrote songs for several American pop bands in the 1960s, including the 1963 hit \"Candy Girl\" for The Four Seasons which reached number 3 on \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart.", " In the mid-Sixties, he recorded singles as part of a group called The Madisons, and then under his own name.", " He released three albums in the 1970s and scored one pop hit single, produced by Don Davis, \"We Can't Hide it Anymore\", which peaked on 10 April 1976 at number 36 on the Billboard Hot 100." ], [ "The Sneetches were an American indie pop/power pop band formed in San Francisco, California, United States, in 1985, who released several albums before splitting up in the mid-1990s.", " The band was described by \"Trouser Press\" as \"one of the most tasteful, consistently tuneful pop bands on the American scene\".", " In 2017 All Music described and Sneetches as \"one of the best classic guitar pop bands in the late '80s/early '90s.\"" ], [ "Lights and Sounds is the fifth studio album by American rock band Yellowcard, released on January 24, 2006, in the United States through Capitol Records.", " \"Lights and Sounds\" is Yellowcard's first concept album, which was inspired to reflect what the band was feeling at the time of production and how they have matured in the process.", " \"Lights and Sounds\" also departs from the sounds on Yellowcard's previous album, \"Ocean Avenue\" (2003), which broke away from its pop punk sound to a more alternative rock album." ], [ "Still Standing is the first EP by American pop punk band Yellowcard.", " It was released in 2000 by Takeover Records.", " This EP was the debut for lead vocalist, Ryan Key, who replaced Ben Dobson.", " It featured Todd Clary on rhythm guitar, Ben Harper on lead guitar, Sean Mackin on violin, Warren Cooke on bass, and Longineu W. Parsons III on drums.", " This is the last release by Yellowcard to feature Todd Clary.", " The EP marks a transition between the hardcore punk style featured on the band's previous two albums, and the softer, pop punk sound on their later releases.", " The songs \"Rock Star Land\" and \"Drifting\" were re-recorded for the album \"One for the Kids\"." ], [ "The Underdog EP is an extended play (EP) released in 2002 by American pop punk band Yellowcard.", " Although publicized very little, it tried new styles in Yellowcard's music, making the transition between \"One for the Kids\" and \"Ocean Avenue\" and was overall well-accepted by fans.", " It is often mentioned by listeners that during \"The Underdog EP\" Yellowcard's style was \"maturing\".", " This is the final album to feature Warren Cooke on bass, as he left the band in July 2002." ], [ "Yellowcard was an American pop punk band that formed in Jacksonville, Florida, in 1997 and were based in Los Angeles beginning in 2000.", " The band is well known for its singles \"Ocean Avenue\", \"Only One\", and \"Lights and Sounds\".", " The group's music is distinctive within its genre because it features the prominent use of a violin.", " The band released ten studio albums, with its most recent and final one, \"Yellowcard\", released on September 30, 2016.", " The band played its final show on March 25, 2017, at the House of Blues in Anaheim, California." ], [ "For Against is a United States post-punk/dream pop band from Lincoln, Nebraska.", " Despite numerous lineup shuffles and some periods of dormancy, the band has produced material steadily from its 1984 inception to the present." ] ] }
5adf476c5542993a75d2647a
Were the buildings at 270 Park Avenue and 100 East 53rd Street both designed by Natalie de Blois?
no
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "270 Park Avenue", "270 Park Avenue", "100 East 53rd Street", "100 East 53rd Street" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Park Avenue Tunnel (roadway)", "Harold Washington Park", "Seventh Avenue (IND Queens Boulevard Line)", "Lever House", "Lipstick Building", "53rd Street Library", "Church of St. Ignatius Loyola (New York City)", "100 East 53rd Street", "270 Park Avenue", "Paley Park" ], "sentences": [ [ "The Park Avenue Tunnel, also called the Murray Hill Tunnel, is a 1600 ft tunnel that passes under seven blocks of Park Avenue in Murray Hill, in the New York City borough of Manhattan.", " Traffic currently goes northbound from 33rd Street toward the Park Avenue Viaduct.", " The tunnel is under the jurisdiction of the New York City Department of Transportation, and carries one lane of northbound car traffic from East 33rd Street to East 40th Street; from 40th Street north, traffic must follow the Park Avenue Viaduct around Grand Central Terminal to 46th Street.", " The vertical clearance is 8 ft ." ], [ "Harold Washington Park is a small (10 acre) park in the Chicago Park District located in the Hyde Park community area on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois, USA.", " It was recently named for lawyer, state legislator, U.S. congressman, Hyde Park resident, and the first Chicago Mayor of African-American descent Harold Washington (1922–1987).", " The Park District officially calls the park Harold Washington Playlot Park with a designated address of 5200 S. Hyde Park Blvd Chicago, IL 60615.", " It is one of 4 Chicago Park District parks named after persons surnamed Washington (Washington Park, Washington Square Park, Dinah Washington Park).", " It is one of 40 Chicago Park District parks named after influential African Americans.", " The Park is bounded by East 53rd Street on the south, South Hyde Park Boulevard on the west, and Lake Shore Drive to the east.", " Architecturally, it is flanked to the north by Regents Park (see emporis.com page) and The Hampton House to the south.", " In addition its southwest corner opposes two National Register of Historic Places Properties (Hotel Del Prado and East Park Towers)." ], [ "Seventh Avenue is a station on the IND Sixth Avenue Line and the IND Queens Boulevard Line of the New York City Subway.", " Located at the intersection of Seventh Avenue and 53rd Street in Manhattan, it is served by the D and E trains at all times, and the B train weekdays.", " The station is announced as Seventh Avenue–53rd Street, in the style of other stations that orient east-west along 53rd Street (such as Fifth Avenue/53rd Street and Lexington Avenue–53rd Street), as well as to prevent confusion with Seventh Avenue along Flatbush Avenue in Brooklyn, which is also served by the B." ], [ "Lever House is a seminal glass-box skyscraper at 390 Park Avenue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.", " Built in the International Style according to the design principles of Ludwig Mies van der Rohe, the building was designed by Gordon Bunshaft and Natalie de Blois (design coordinator) of Skidmore, Owings and Merrill.", " Completed in 1952, it was the second curtain wall skyscraper in New York City after the United Nations Secretariat Building.", " The 307 ft building features an innovative courtyard and public space." ], [ "The Lipstick Building (also known as 53rd at Third) is a 453-foot (138 meter) tall skyscraper located at 885 Third Avenue, between East 53rd Street and 54th Street, across from the Citigroup Center in Manhattan, New York City, United States.", " It was completed in 1986 and has 34 floors.", " The building was designed by John Burgee Architects with Philip Johnson.", " The building receives its name from its shape and color, which resemble a tube of lipstick." ], [ "The 53rd Street Library is a branch of the New York Public Library at 18 West 53rd Street just across the street from the Museum of Modern Art.", " It opened in 2016 as a replacement for the Donnell Library Center, which occupied a building at 20 West 53rd Street from 1955 until 2008 when it was closed and the building razed to allow a 46-story hotel/condo complex to be constructed." ], [ "The Church of St. Ignatius of Loyola is a Roman Catholic parish church located on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City, administered by the Society of Jesus (Jesuits).", " The parish is under the authority of the Archdiocese of New York, and was established in 1851 as St. Lawrence O'Toole's Church.", " In 1898, permission to change the patron saint of the parish from St. Lawrence O’Toole to St. Ignatius of Loyola was granted by Rome.", " The address is 980 Park Avenue, New York City, New York 10028.", " The church on the southwest corner of Park Avenue and 84th Street is part of a Jesuit complex on the block that includes Wallace Hall, the parish hall, beneath the church, the rectory at the midblock location on Park Avenue, the grade school of St. Ignatius's School on the north midblock location of 84th Street behind the church and the high school of Loyola School (also 980 Park Avenue) at the northwest corner of Park Avenue and 83rd Street.", " In addition, another Jesuit high school, Regis High School (55 E 84th Street), occupies the midblock location on the north side of 84th Street.", " The church was added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 24, 1980." ], [ "100 East 53rd Street (formerly known as 610 Lexington Avenue) is a residential skyscraper under construction in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.", " The building’s architect is Norman Foster.", " Upon completion, it will rise 64 stories or 711 ft .", " It was supposed to feature a Shangri-La Hotel and condos but as a result of the financial crisis that began in 2007 and the downturn in the residential real estate market, the building's construction was put on indefinite hold in 2009 and the hotel idea was later abandoned.", " In March 2012, Aby Rosen and Michael Fuchs of RFR Holding LLC regained control of the site, and announced their intentions to carry on with the project.", " Excavation work began in early 2014.", " The building topped out on January 13, 2016.", " It should be complete by spring 2017, according to a 2015 update.", " The building will feature 94 condominium units including, one-bedrooms, two-bedrooms, three-bedrooms, and two four bedroom duplexes." ], [ "270 Park Avenue (also known as the JPMorgan Chase Tower and formerly the Union Carbide Building) is a high-rise office building located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City.", " It was designed by Natalie de Blois for Skidmore, Owings & Merrill." ], [ "Paley Park is a pocket park located at 3 East 53rd Street between Madison and Fifth Avenue in Midtown Manhattan on the former site of the Stork Club.", " Designed by the landscape architectural firm of Zion Breen Richardson Associates, it opened May 23, 1967.", " Paley Park is often cited as one of the finest urban spaces in the United States." ] ] }
5ab6e856554299710c8d1fac
Which American film, Dragonslayer or Swiss Family Robinson, was shot outside London?
Swiss Family Robinson
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Dragonslayer", "Swiss Family Robinson (1960 film)", "Swiss Family Robinson (1960 film)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Swiss Family Robinson (1974 TV series)", "The Adventures of Swiss Family Robinson", "The Swiss Family Robinson (1975 TV series)", "Smokey's Family Robinson", "Dragonslayer", "The New Swiss Family Robinson", "Swiss Family Robinson (1960 film)", "Swiss Family Robinson (1940 film)", "The Swiss Family Robinson", "Johann David Wyss" ], "sentences": [ [ "Swiss Family Robinson is a 1974–1975 Canadian television drama series, based on Johann David Wyss' novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\"." ], [ "The Adventures of Swiss Family Robinson is a 1998 family adventure series that originally aired on the PAX network (now Ion Television).", " Based on the 1812 novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\", it follows the adventures of nine survivors of a shipwreck as they attempt to adapt to life on a deserted island.", " It lasted for one season." ], [ "The Swiss Family Robinson is an American action and adventure series that was broadcast during the 1975–76 TV season.", " The two-hour pilot for the series was first shown on April 15, 1975.", " Based upon the novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\", the pilot and its 20 subsequent episodes of the series were produced by Irwin Allen, who had earlier produced a futuristic adaptation of the same novel in the TV series \"Lost in Space\"." ], [ "Smokey's Family Robinson is Smokey Robinson's fourth solo album, released in 1976.", " The title is a pun on Swiss Family Robinson." ], [ "Dragonslayer is a 1981 American fantasy film directed by Matthew Robbins, from a screenplay he co-wrote with Hal Barwood.", " It stars Peter MacNicol, Ralph Richardson, John Hallam and Caitlin Clarke.", " The story, set in a fictional medieval kingdom, follows a young wizard who experiences danger and opposition as he attempts to defeat a dragon." ], [ "The New Swiss Family Robinson is a 1998 adventure film directed by Stewart Raffill.", " The film is based on \"The Swiss Family Robinson\" and stars Jane Seymour, David Carradine, James Keach, John Mallory Asher, Blake Bashoff, and Jamie Renée Smith." ], [ "Swiss Family Robinson is a 1960 American Adventure film starring John Mills, Dorothy McGuire, James MacArthur, Janet Munro, Tommy Kirk and Kevin Corcoran in a tale of a shipwrecked family building an island home, loosely based on the 1812 novel \"Der Schweizerische Robinson\" (literally, \"The Swiss Robinson\") by Johann David Wyss.", " The film was directed by Ken Annakin and shot in Tobago and Pinewood Studios outside London.", " It was the second feature film version of the story (the first film version was released by RKO in 1940) and was a commercial success." ], [ "Swiss Family Robinson is a 1940 American film released by RKO Radio Pictures and directed by Edward Ludwig.", " It is based on the novel \"The Swiss Family Robinson\" by Johann David Wyss and is the first feature-length film version of the story." ], [ "The Swiss Family Robinson (German: \"Der Schweizerische Robinson\") is a novel by Johann David Wyss, first published in 1812, about a Swiss family shipwrecked in the East Indies en route to Port Jackson, Australia." ], [ "Johann David Wyss ] (May 28, 1743 in Bern – January 11, 1818 in Bern) was a Swiss author, best remembered for his book \"The Swiss Family Robinson\" (\"Der schweizerische Robinson\") (1812).", " It is said that he was inspired by Daniel Defoe's \"Robinson Crusoe\", but wanted to write a story from which his own children would learn, as the father in the story taught important lessons to his children. \"", "The Swiss Family Robinson\" was first published in 1812 and translated into English two years later.", " It has since become one of the most popular books of all time.", " The book was edited by his son, Johann Rudolf Wyss, a scholar who wrote the Swiss national anthem.", " Another son, Johann Emmanuel Wyss, illustrated the book.", " Unlike his son, Johann David Wyss lived up to the age of 74, dying in 1818." ] ] }
5a7b473555429927d897bf6f
Which of the two European Space Agency astronauts, Jean-François Clervoy and Thomas Reiter, has participated in missions with NASA?
Jean-François André Clervoy
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Jean-François Clervoy", "Jean-François Clervoy", "Thomas Reiter" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "STS-121", "European Astronaut Corps", "Thomas Reiter", "Interbol", "Director General of the European Space Agency", "Austrian Space Agency", "Claude Nicollier", "Nationalist Movement", "Jean-François Clervoy", "Hubble European Space Agency Information Centre" ], "sentences": [ [ "STS-121 was a 2006 NASA Space Shuttle mission to the International Space Station (ISS) flown by Space Shuttle \" Discovery\".", " The main purposes of the mission were to test new safety and repair techniques introduced following the \"Columbia\" disaster of February 2003 as well as to deliver supplies, equipment and European Space Agency (ESA) astronaut Thomas Reiter from Germany to the ISS." ], [ "The European Astronaut Corps is a unit of the European Space Agency (ESA) that selects, trains, and provides astronauts as crew members on U.S. and Russian space missions.", " As of Nov 2014, 24 ESA astronauts are now able to go board the ISS.", " There are currently 47 members of the Corps, 26 currently active.", " The European Astronaut Corps is based at the European Astronaut Centre in Cologne, Germany.", " They can be assigned to various projects both in Europe (at ESTEC, for instance) or elsewhere in the world, at NASA Johnson Space Center or Star City." ], [ "Thomas Arthur Reiter (born 23 May 1958 in Frankfurt, West Germany) is a retired European astronaut and is a Brigadier General in the German Air Force currently working as ESA Interagency Coordinator and Advisor to the Director General at the European Space Agency (ESA).", " He was one of the top 25 astronauts in terms of total time in space.", " With his wife and two sons he lives near Oldenburg in Lower Saxony." ], [ "Interbol (Russian: Интербол ) is an international space project under the leadership of the Russian Space Agency and the Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences.", " The list of participants includes the Institute of Atmospheric Research of the Czech Academy of Sciences, NASA, European Space Agency, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, and the Canadian Space Agency.", " The goal of the project is to study the correlations between plasma processes in the tail of the magnetosphere and in the Van Allen radiation belt (auroral particles acceleration region) with a high time-space resolution.", " Two space probes have been launched into high-altitude elliptical orbits:" ], [ "The Director General of the European Space Agency is the highest-ranked official of the European Space Agency (ESA), a space agency formed by the collaboration of prominent European nations." ], [ "The Austrian Space Agency, since 2005 officially Aeronautics and Space Agency (German: Agentur für Luft- und Raumfahrt) is an organization whose purpose is to coordinate Austrian space exploration-related activities, both national programs and European Space Agency related programs.", " It was established in 1972 in Vienna.", " In 1987, Austria became a member state of the European Space Agency." ], [ "Claude Nicollier (born 2 September 1944 in Vevey, Switzerland) is the first astronaut from Switzerland.", " He has flown on four Space Shuttle missions.", " His first spaceflight (STS-46) was in 1992, and his final spaceflight (STS-103) was in 1999.", " He took part in two servicing missions to the Hubble Space Telescope (called STS-61 and STS-103).", " During his final spaceflight he participated in a spacewalk, becoming the first European Space Agency astronaut to do so during a Space Shuttle mission (previous ESA astronauts conducted spacewalks aboard \"Mir\", see List of spacewalks and moonwalks 1965–1999).", " In 2000 he was assigned to the Astronaut Office Extravehicular Activity Branch, while maintaining a position as Lead ESA Astronaut in Houston.", " Nicollier retired from ESA in April 2007." ], [ "The Nationalist Movement is a Mississippi-founded, white nationalist organization with headquarters in Georgia that advocates what it calls a \"pro-majority\" position.", " It has been called white supremacist by the Associated Press and Anti-Defamation League, among others.", " Richard Barrett was succeeded by unanimous vote as leader by Thomas Reiter after Barrett's murder.", " Its Secretary originally was Barry Hackney, and the position of Secretary was discontinued by Thomas Reiter.", " Thomas Reiter saved most Nationalist Movement assets and intellectual property after Barrett's murder.", " The symbol of the movement is the Crosstar.", " In 2012 with the endorsement of Thomas Reiter, Travis Golie was sworn in as the Leader of The Nationalist Movement.", " Like Reiter, Golie was an original Barrett-era Nationalist Movement member.", " Golie returned The Nationalist Movement headquarters to the South where it originated." ], [ "Jean-François André Clervoy (born 19 November 1958) is a French engineer and a CNES and ESA astronaut.", " He is a veteran of three NASA Space Shuttle missions." ], [ "The Hubble European Space Agency Information Centre (HEIC) is a science communication office, established at the Space Telescope - European Coordinating Facility (ST-ECF) in Munich, Germany late in 1999.", " This initiative was taken so as to fulfil the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope (HST) outreach and education tasks for the European Space Agency (ESA), as outlined in an agreement between NASA and ESA." ] ] }
5a7c6cdb5542990527d554a1
Which entirely Canadian-born team scored 4 points in the 1975 Stanley Cup?
1974–75 Philadelphia Flyers
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "1974–75 Buffalo Sabres season", "1974–75 Philadelphia Flyers season", "1974–75 Philadelphia Flyers season" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0, 2 ] }
{ "title": [ "1998 Stanley Cup Finals", "1990 Copa Apertura", "Ahmed Soliman", "1980 Copa Polla Gol", "1975 Stanley Cup Finals", "1974–75 Philadelphia Flyers season", "Kelsey Plum", "1999 Stanley Cup Finals", "Super Aguri F1", "1974–75 Buffalo Sabres season" ], "sentences": [ [ "The 1998 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1997–1998 season, and the culmination of the 1998 Stanley Cup playoffs.", " It was contested by the Western Conference champion and defending Stanley Cup champion Detroit Red Wings and the Eastern Conference champion Washington Capitals.", " It was the 105th year of the Stanley Cup being contested.", " The series was the Capitals' first appearance in a Stanley Cup Final since the franchise's inception in 1974.", " The Red Wings won the series for the second year in a row, four games to none.", " It was the Wings' ninth Stanley Cup, and the most recent time when a Finals concluded with a sweep (as of 2017).", " This was also the last time until that a Stanley Cup Finals ended after an NBA Finals in the same season had concluded.", " Detroit coach Scotty Bowman won his eighth Stanley Cup in that capacity (having previously done so with the Montreal Canadiens in , , , , and , the Pittsburgh Penguins in , and the Wings the previous year), tying him with former Canadiens coach Toe Blake for the record of most Cups won by a coach (which he would break when he helped the Red Wings win the 2002 Cup)." ], [ "The Copa Apertura 1990 was the 22nd edition of the Chilean Cup tournament.", " The competition started on March 18, 1990, and concluded on June 3, 1990.", " Only first level teams took part in the tournament.", " Colo-Colo won the competition for their eighth time, beating Universidad Católica 3–2 on extra-time in the final.", " The points system in the first round awarded 2 points for a win, increased to 3 points if the team scored 4 or more goals.", " In the event of a tie, each team was awarded 1 point, but no points were awarded if the score was 0–0." ], [ "Ahmed Soliman (born 11 December 1965) is a former Egyptian basketball player.", " Soliman competed for Egypt at the 1988 Summer Olympics, where he scored 4 points in 4 games." ], [ "The Copa Polla Gol 1980 was the 10th edition of the Chilean Cup tournament.", " The competition started on February 13, 1980 and concluded on April 13, 1980.", " Only first level teams took part in the tournament.", " Deportes Iquique won the competition for their first time, beating Colo-Colo 2–1 in the final.", " The points system in the first round awarded 2 points for a win, increased to 3 points if the team scored 4 or more goals.", " In the event of a tie, each team was awarded 1 point, but no points were awarded if the score was 0–0." ], [ "The 1975 Stanley Cup Finals championship series was played by the Buffalo Sabres and the defending champion Philadelphia Flyers.", " The Flyers would win the best-of-seven series four games to two.", " This was the first Final to have two non-\"Original Six\" teams since the 1967 expansion, and also the first contested by any team that had joined the league \"after\" 1967 (the Sabres were part of the 1970 expansion).", " The 1975 Flyers are the last Stanley Cup championship team to be composed solely of Canadian-born players." ], [ "The 1974–75 Philadelphia Flyers season was the Philadelphia Flyers eighth season in the National Hockey League (NHL).", " The Flyers repeated as Stanley Cup champions.", " The 1974–75 Flyers were the last Stanley Cup champion to be composed entirely of Canadian-born players." ], [ "Kelsey Plum (born August 24, 1994) is an American professional basketball player for the San Antonio Stars of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA).", " She completed her high school education at La Jolla Country Day School in La Jolla, a community that is part of San Diego, California.", " Plum attended and played college basketball for the University of Washington.", " On February 25, 2017, Plum scored a career-high 57 points on senior night–making 19 of the 28 shots she took–to break the NCAA Division I women's basketball all-time scoring record with 3,397 points.", " On March 20, 2017 Plum broke the NCAA record for points in a single season with 1,080.", " She was selected with the first overall pick in the 2017 WNBA Draft by the San Antonio Stars.", " She debuted on May 25th against Dallas, she scored 4 points and had 1 assist in just over 12 minutes game time." ], [ "The 1999 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 1998–1999 season, and the culmination of the 1999 Stanley Cup playoffs.", " It was contested by the Eastern Conference champion Buffalo Sabres and the Western Conference champion Dallas Stars.", " It was the 106th year of the Stanley Cup being contested.", " The Sabres were led by captain Michael Peca, coach Lindy Ruff and goalie Dominik Hasek.", " The Stars were led by captain Derian Hatcher, coach Ken Hitchcock and goalie Ed Belfour.", " It was the Sabres' second Stanley Cup Final appearance, the first being a loss to Philadelphia in 1975.", " It was the third appearance for the Stars' franchise, and their first since moving to Dallas from Minnesota in 1993.", " Minnesota (known at the time as the North Stars) lost in the Final to the NY Islanders in 1981 and to Pittsburgh in 1991.", " The Stars defeated the Sabres four games to two to win their first Stanley Cup, becoming the eighth post-1967 expansion team to earn a championship, and the first Southern team to win the Cup.", " This was the first time since 1994 that the Stanley Cup Finals did not end in a sweep." ], [ "Super Aguri F1 was a Formula One team that competed from to .", " The team, founded by former F1 driver Aguri Suzuki, was based in Tokyo, Japan but operated from the former Arrows factory at the Leafield Technical Centre, Oxfordshire.", " The cars were referred to as Super Aguri Hondas, with the team functioning to some degree as an unofficial Honda 'B'-team.", " In Japan, public pressure persuaded Honda to help its former driver Takuma Sato to continue to compete in Formula One.", " This was influential in the creation of Super Aguri's F1 project and the engine supply from Super Aguri's parent company Honda.", " After participating in the championship for 2 years and 4 months, the team withdrew from F1 after 4 races in the season due to financial difficulties.", " Throughout the team's time in the sport, it scored 4 points.", " All of these were scored by Sato during the season." ], [ "The 1974–75 Buffalo Sabres season was the Sabres' fifth season in the National Hockey League (NHL).", " The Sabres finished in a tie for the best record in the NHL in the 1974–75 regular season after a disappointing 1974 that saw the 1973–74 team fail to return to the NHL playoffs as they had the year before.", " Buffalo advanced to the Stanley Cup finals for the first time in team history to play against the rough Philadelphia Flyers (who had been recently nicknamed the \"Broad Street Bullies\"), a series which included the legendary Fog Game (game three of the series).", " The Sabres lost the series 4–2." ] ] }
5a7a10685542990783324e28
Who was born first, Chaka Khan or Randy Meisner?
Randy Herman Meisner
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Randy Meisner", "Chaka Khan" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Gordon Chambers", "Randy Meisner (1982 album)", "Randy Meisner", "Epiphany: The Best of Chaka Khan, Vol. 1", "Never Miss the Water", "Here Come the Girls (concert tour)", "Love of a Lifetime (Chaka Khan song)", "Sweet Thing (Rufus song)", "Chaka Khan", "Love You All My Lifetime" ], "sentences": [ [ "Gordon Anthony Chambers (c. 1969) is an American singer-songwriter and record producer who has written songs for more than 75 recording artists including Angie Stone, Yolanda Adams, The Isley Brothers, Brandy, Trey Songz, Chaka Khan, Patti Labelle, Usher, Marc Anthony, Jamie Foxx, Aretha Franklin, Whitney Houston and Beyoncé Knowles.", " His number-1 hits as lyricist include Anita Baker's Grammy-winning hit \"I Apologize\", Brownstone's Grammy-nominated hit \"If You Love Me\", Angie Stone's \"No More Rain (In This Cloud)\", the Grammy-nominated theme of 1996's \"Set It Off\" \"Missing You\" (performed by Brandy, Tamia, Gladys Knight and Chaka Khan) and Yolanda Adams \"Someone Watching Over Me\".", " He is the winner of eight awards from the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (ASCAP), has four Dove Award nominations, and his songs have been nominated for three Grammy Awards. Anita Baker won a Grammy for \"I Apologize\", which Chambers wrote.", " His songs have been performed at the Essence Awards, American Music Awards, the Goodwill Games and the White House.", " His prestigious appearances, in addition to acclaimed European and Japanese tours,have included the Essence Music Festival, the Congressional Black Caucus, the Apollo Theater, Constitution Hall, B. B King's and the Kennedy Center." ], [ "Randy Meisner is the third solo studio album (and the second self-titled) by Randy Meisner.", " It was released in mid 1982, on Epic in the United States, and in the United Kingdom.", " It is to-date Meisner's final solo album of original material.", " The album features a duet with Heart's lead vocalist, Ann Wilson." ], [ "Randy Herman Meisner (born March 8, 1946) is an American former musician, singer and songwriter best known as a founding member of the Eagles and Poco.", " Throughout his professional musical career, Meisner's main role was that of bassist and backing high-harmony vocalist as both a group member and session musician.", " He is best known for the Eagles hit song \"Take It to the Limit\", which he co-wrote and sang." ], [ "Epiphany: The Best of Chaka Khan, Vol.", " 1 is a compilation album of recordings by American R&B/funk singer Chaka Khan, first released on the Warner Bros.", " Records label in 1996.", " Although the compilation, which reached #22 on \"Billboard\"'s R&B chart and #84 on Pop, was given the \"Vol.", " 1\" tag, it remains without a sequel to date." ], [ "\"Never Miss the Water\" is a 1995 recording written by Gerry DeVeaux and Charlie Mole and performed by Chaka Khan, featuring vocals by Meshell Ndegeocello \"Never Miss the Water\" had been previously unreleased and was included in Chaka Khan's 1997, \".", " The track went to #36 on the soul singles chart.", " On the US dance chart, \"Never Miss the Water\" was Chaka Khan's sixth and, to date, last number one." ], [ "Here Come the Girls was a co-headlining concert tour by American recording artists Anastacia and Chaka Khan and Scottish recording artist Lulu.", " The tour, primarily reaching Europe, began in November 2009.", " Described as a music extravaganza that mixes high octane, high camp, get up and dance songs, against a backdrop of glamour and fun, the trek became a hit, selling out all 20 dates in 2009.", " Due to demand, the tour continued into 2010, with English singer Heather Small replacing Chaka Khan." ], [ "\"Love of a Lifetime\" is a 1986 single by Chaka Khan.", " The single was the first release from Chaka Khan's \"Destiny\" album.", " \"Love of a Lifetime\" was written by David Gamson and Green Gartside.", " Gartside performed backing vocals and also co-produced the single along with Arif Mardin.", " In the UK, \"Love of a Lifetime\" peaked at No. 52.", " In the US, the single reached No. 53 on the Hot 100 and No. 21 on the soul singles chart.", " \"Love of A Lifetime\" had its best showing on the US dance chart, where it peaked at #11." ], [ "\"Sweet Thing\" is a song performed by American funk and R&B band Rufus with vocals by American singer Chaka Khan, also a member of the band.", " Initially recorded and released a single in late 1975, it was first a hit with Rufus featuring Chaka Khan when they recorded the song in 1975, eventually reaching number-one on the R&B singles chart and number five on the pop chart.", " The song was co-written by Khan (For her then husband, Richard Holland) and Rufus band mate Tony Maiden and became one of the band and Khan's signature songs.", " The record appears on the band's fourth album \"Rufus featuring Chaka Khan\" (1975)." ], [ "Chaka Khan (born Yvette Marie Stevens, March 23, 1953) is an American recording artist whose career has spanned five decades, beginning in the 1970s as the frontwoman and focal point of the funk band Rufus.", " Widely known as the Queen of Funk, Khan has won ten Grammys and has sold an estimated 70 million records worldwide.", " Khan was ranked at number 17 in VH1's original list of the \"100 Greatest Women of Rock & Roll\".", " In 2015, she was nominated for induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for the second time; she was previously nominated as member of Rufus in 2011.", " Khan was the first R&B artist to have a crossover hit featuring a rapper, with \"I Feel for You\" in 1984.", " In the course of her solo career, Khan has achieved three gold singles, three gold albums and one platinum album with \"I Feel for You\".", " With Rufus, she achieved four gold singles, four gold albums, and two platinum albums.", " In December 2016, \"Billboard magazine\" ranked her as the 65th most successful dance artist of all time." ], [ "\"Love You All My Lifetime\" is a 1992 single performed by Chaka Khan.", " The single was written by the songwriting duo of Klarmann/Weber, and was the first track released off of Chaka Khan's The Woman I Am album.", " \"Love You All My Lifetime\" was produced by David Gamson and was Chaka Khan's fifth number one on the US dance chart.", " On other US charts, the single went to #2 on the soul singles chart and #68 on the Hot 100.", " Overseas, \"Love You All My Lifetime\", went to #49 in the UK." ] ] }
5ab3435a55429976abd1bc7c
Which film director also appeared on screen as an actor, Dziga Vertov or Frederic Zelnik?
Frederic Zelnik
comparison
medium
{ "title": [ "Dziga Vertov", "Frederic Zelnik", "Frederic Zelnik" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Frederic Zelnik", "Jo Bole So Nihaal (film)", "Cinema of Ukraine", "Kino-Eye", "Southern Roses", "Enthusiasm (film)", "Fabio Garriba", "Collective for Living Cinema", "The Green Manuela", "Dziga Vertov" ], "sentences": [ [ "Frederic Zelnik (17 May 1885 - 29 November 1950) was one of the most important producers-directors of the German silent cinema.", " He also appeared on screen as an actor." ], [ "Jo Bole So Nihaal (also transliterated as \"Jo Bole So Nihal\"; literally meaning \"Whoever utters shall be fulfilled\") is a 2005 Bollywood action comedy film, directed by Rahul Rawail.", " It stars Sunny Deol, Shillpi Sharma and Kamaal Khan in lead roles, whilst Nupur Mehta and Surekha Sikri appear in major supporting roles; the director also plays an antagonistic role in the film.", " Singer Kamaal Khan appeared first time on big screen in a negative role.", " This movie was his debut movie as actor." ], [ "Ukraine has had an influence on the history of the cinema.", " Prominent Ukrainian directors include Oleksandr Dovzhenko, Dzyha Vertov and Serhiy Paradzhanov.", " Dovzhenko is often cited as one of the most important early Soviet filmmakers, as well as being a pioneer of Soviet montage theory and founding Dovzhenko Film Studios.", " In 1927 Dziga Vertov moved from Moscow to Ukraine.", " At the film studio VUFKU he made several avant-garde documentaries, among them «The Eleventh Year», «Man with a Movie Camera» and first Ukrainian documentary sound film «Enthusiasm (Symphony of the Donbass)».", " Paradzhanov was an Armenian film director and artist who made significant contributions to Ukrainian, Armenian and Georgian cinema; he invented his own cinematic style, Ukrainian poetic cinema, which was totally out of step with the guiding principles of socialist realism." ], [ "Kino-Eye (Anglophonic: Cine-Eye) is a film technique developed in Soviet Russia by Dziga Vertov.", " It was also the name of the movement and group that was defined by this technique.", " Kino-Eye was Vertov's means of capturing what he believed to be \"inaccessible to the human eye\"; that is, Kino-Eye films would not attempt to imitate how the human eye saw things.", " Rather, by assembling film fragments and editing them together in a form of montage, Kino-Eye hoped to activate a new type of perception by creating \"a new filmic, i.e., media shaped, reality and a message or an illusion of a message - a semantic field.\"", " Distinct from narrative entertainment cinema forms or otherwise \"acted\" films, Kino-Eye sought to capture \"life unawares\" and edit it together in such a way that it would form a new, previously unseen truth." ], [ "Southern Roses is a 1936 British musical comedy film directed by Frederic Zelnik and starring George Robey, Gina Malo and Chili Bouchier.", " It was shot at Denham Studios.", " The film's sets were designed by the art director Frederick Pusey." ], [ "Enthusiasm: The Symphony of Donbass [Russian: Энтузиазм: Симфония Донбасса or Entuziazm: Simfoniya Donbassa], also referred to as \"Enthusiasm\", \"Donbass Symphony\", or \"The Symphony of the Donbas Basin\".", " \"Enthusiasm\" is a 1930 Soviet sound film, directed by Dziga Vertov.", " Although \"Enthusiasm\" is not one of Vertov's more popular films, such as Man with a Movie Camera, the film was the director's first sound film and also the first sound film of the Soviet production company Ukrainfilm.", " The film is also notable for the fact that it is a documentary filmed on location.", " Like many of his other films, Vertov worked on \"Enthusiasm\" with his wife Elizaveta Svilova." ], [ "Born in Soave, Garriba started his career on stage, and in 1969 he made his film debut in Dziga Vertov Group's \"Le Vent d'est\".", " He later worked with prominent directors such as Roberto Rossellini, Bernardo Bertolucci, Ettore Scola, Marco Bellocchio and Luigi Magni.", " He also had leading roles in films directed by his twin brother Mario, notably the Golden Leopard winner \"On the Point of Death\"." ], [ "The Collective for Living Cinema was an outpost of avant-garde cinema located on White Street in Lower Manhattan in the United States of America.", " It regularly presented work by filmmakers such as Ken Jacobs, Johan van der Keuken, Yvonne Rainer, Christine Vachon, Dziga Vertov and many others who created films that were outside of the commercial mainstream in the United States.", " It also published a number of scholarly journals on film.", " Many of the founders studied film at Binghamton University together, where they developed a particular interest in the avant-garde." ], [ "The Green Manuela (German: Die grüne Manuela) is a 1923 German silent drama film directed by Ewald André Dupont and starring Lucie Labass, Josef Winter and Grete Berger.", " The film is based on a novel by Clara Ratzka.", " A gypsy dancer becomes involved with some smugglers in Spain.", " The film's plot bears a number of similarities to \"Carmen\".", " It was the first time Dupont worked with the cinematographer Werner Brandes and the art director Alfred Junge who were to become important collaborators with him.", " The poster of this movie is seen in Russian director Dziga Vertov's movie Man with a Movie Camera (1929) playing at a theater named the Proletarian.", " It's a symbol of Vertov's disdain of Western fanciful films." ], [ "Dziga Vertov (Russian: Дзига Вертов ; born David Abelevich Kaufman, Russian: Дави́д А́белевич Ка́уфман , and also known as Denis Kaufman; 2 January 1896 – 12 February 1954) was a Soviet pioneer documentary film and newsreel director, as well as a cinema theorist.", " His filming practices and theories influenced the cinéma vérité style of documentary movie-making and the Dziga Vertov Group, a radical film-making cooperative which was active from 1968 to 1972." ] ] }
5a77c3f15542995d831812b2
The Doll Squad features what actress that had a birthday on August 26?
Francine York
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "The Doll Squad", "The Doll Squad", "Francine York" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Ted V. Mikels", "Francine York", "Happy Birthday (mixtape)", "Philadelphia Eagles Cheerleaders", "2010 FIBA World Championship squads", "The Doll Squad", "Saeko Chiba", "Wanda De Jesus", "Doll Squad", "Janet McTeer" ], "sentences": [ [ "Ted V. Mikels (born Theodore Vincent Mikacevich; April 29, 1929 – October 16, 2016) was an American independent filmmaker primarily of the horror cult film genre.", " Movies that he both produced and directed include \"Girl in Gold Boots\" (1968), \"The Astro-Zombies\" (1968), and \"The Doll Squad\" (1973)." ], [ "Francine York (born Francine Yerich; August 26, 1936 – January 6, 2017) was an American film and television actress." ], [ "Happy Birthday is the fourth mixtape released by British rapper Tinie Tempah.", " The mixtape was released for free download on December 16, 2011 on Disturbing London Records - featuring production from 3Mindz, S-X, Wizzy Wow and Stargate.", " The mixtape title is \"Happy Birthday\" because the mixtape came into production around Tempah's 23rd birthday (November 7).", " Tracks \"Like It or Love It\", \"Lucky Cunt\" and \"Till I'm Gone (Remix)\" were leaked prior to the mixtape release to create buzz, with \"Like It or Love It\" receiving minor radio airplay.", " \"Happy Birthday\" features British rappers Chipmunk, Giggs, Wretch 32, G-Frsh, Tinchy Stryder and Krept and Konan, including a variety of American rappers; Soulja Boy, J. Cole and Big Sean, along with Wiz Khalifa, Pusha T and Jim Jones on the \"Till I'm Gone\" remix (originally released on August 29, 2011).", " British vocalist J. Warner also makes a guest appearance." ], [ "The Philadelphia Eagles Cheerleaders are the cheerleading squad of the Philadelphia Eagles, who plays in the NFL.", " The squad features 38 women.", " The squad debuted in 1948 as the Eaglettes, and became the Liberty Belles in the 1970s, and became the Philadelphia Eagles Cheerleaders in the 1980s.", " In April, the squad holds annual auditions at the Kimmel Center, with the final auditions being aired on PhiladelphiaEagles.com.", " The squad, unlike other NFL squads, also releases a swimsuit calendar, but the Eagles Cheerleaders have also released it on Android, as well as iOS for $1.99.", " The squad's director, Barbara Zaun, was a titleholder for Miss USA and Miss America, and also coordinated the Eagles Cheerleaders for Super Bowl XXXIX, the Pro Football Hall of Fame Game, as well as various photo shoots.", " The squad also makes off-field appearances.", " The squad has also made an appearance at the 2012 Senior Bowl in Mobile, Alabama." ], [ "The following is the list of squads for each of the 24 teams competing in the 2010 FIBA World Championship, held in Turkey between August 28 and September 12, 2010.", " Each team selected a squad of 12 players for the tournament.", " Final squads for the tournament were due on August 26, two days before the start of competition." ], [ "The Doll Squad is a 1973 low-budget action film Z movie by Feature-Faire that was later re-released under the title Seduce and Destroy.", " Directed, edited, co-written and co-produced by Ted V. Mikels, it features Francine York, Michael Ansara, John Carter, Anthony Eisley, Leigh Christian and Tura Satana.", " Mikels claimed he filmed it for a total cost of $256,000." ], [ "Saeko Chiba (千葉 紗子 , Chiba Saeko , born August 26, 1977 in Hachinohe, Aomori) is a Japanese voice actress and singer.", " She grew up in Tokyo, and married on her 30th birthday: August 26, 2007.", " She is contracted to the Space Craft Produce." ], [ "Wanda De Jesus (born August 26, 1958) is an American actress.", " She is most notably recognized for her role as the fourth actress to portray Santana Andrade in NBC's soap opera \"Santa Barbara\".", " Aside from her work on soap operas, De Jesus appeared in several TV shows in a guest starring role, and she had a recurring role on the CBS crime series \"\" as MDPD Detective Adelle Sevilla.", " On the week of June 14, 2010, she made her debut on \"All My Children\" as Iris Blanco, the mayor of Pine Valley.", " In 2010, De Jesus was cast as the head of the police squad on \"\", but the role – which had already been changed significantly before De Jesus joined – was changed again and reshot with a different actress after two episodes had been filmed." ], [ "Doll Squad is an American alternative rock band formed in Seattle, Washington in 1987 by Mara Dralle (lead vocals) and Helen Halloran (vocals, rhythm guitar) and originally active until 1989.", " Though not signed to any record label, the band received notoriety in the Seattle music scene after performing with Nirvana in 1988.", " Following their dissolution the following year, members of the band embarked on separate musical projects.", " In 2008, the band reformed, however without original drummer Patty Schemel, who later became notable as the drummer of Los Angeles-based band Hole." ], [ "Janet McTeer, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 5 August 1961) is an English actress.", " In 1997, she won the Tony Award for Best Actress in a Play, the Olivier Award for Best Actress and the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actress in a Play for her role as Nora in \"A Doll's House\" (1996–97).", " She also won a Golden Globe Award and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her role as Mary Jo Walker in the 1999 film \"Tumbleweeds\", and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her role as Hubert Page in the 2011 film \"Albert Nobbs\".", " She was made an OBE in the 2008 Birthday Honours." ] ] }
5a8050ce5542996402f6a4b7
Ralek Gracie is the nephew of a retired mixed martial artist who was born in which year ?
1958
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Ralek Gracie", "Rickson Gracie" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Rickson Gracie", "Roger Gracie", "Cung Le", "Hidehiko Yoshida", "Alexandre Dantas", "Renzo Gracie", "Kazushi Sakuraba", "Ralph Gracie", "Ralek Gracie", "Robin Gracie" ], "sentences": [ [ "Rickson Gracie (] ; born November 21, 1958) is a Brazilian 9th degree red belt in Gracie Jiu-Jitsu and a retired mixed martial artist.", " He is a member of the Gracie family: the son of Hélio Gracie, brother to Rorion and Relson Gracie, and half-brother to Rolker, Royce, Robin and Royler Gracie.", " In November 2014 he became an inductee of the Legends of MMA Hall of Fame, alongside Big John McCarthy, Pat Miletich, and Fedor Emelianenko." ], [ "Roger Gracie Gomes (born September 26, 1981) is a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioner and mixed martial artist.", " A member of the Gracie family, he is the son of Reila Gracie (daughter of Carlos Gracie) and Mauricio Motta Gomes.", " Roger was awarded his black belt by his cousin Renzo Gracie at the behest of Carlos Gracie, Jr. whilst training in New York in 2003.", " He is currently a third degree black belt.", " Roger Gracie is the founder and head instructor at The Roger Gracie Academy located in Kensington, London, England.", " Notable Black belt promotions include Raymond Stevens (judoka), Nick Gregoriades & Kywan Gracie Behring.", " Roger is also an active mixed martial arts competitor and is the current ONE World Cruiserweight Champion." ], [ "Cung Le (Vietnamese: \"Lê Cung\" ; born May 25, 1972) is a Vietnamese-born American actor, retired mixed martial artist and Sanshou kickboxer.", " He competed as a middleweight in the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC), holding a record of 2–2 with the organization.", " In Sanshou, he is a former International Kickboxing Federation Light Heavyweight World Champion, having a professional Sanshou record of 16–0 before moving to mixed martial arts (Le also held a kickboxing record of 17–0).", " He defeated Frank Shamrock to become the second Strikeforce Middleweight Champion before vacating the title to further pursue his acting career.", " Le is perhaps best known in mixed martial arts for competing in Strikeforce, holding a record of 7–1 with the organization before its demise." ], [ "Hidehiko Yoshida (吉田 秀彦 , Yoshida Hidehiko , born September 3, 1969) is a Japanese gold-medalist judoka and retired mixed martial artist.", " He is a longtime veteran of Japan's PRIDE Fighting Championships, competing in the Middleweight (93kg) and Heavyweight divisions.", " He won gold at the 1992 Summer Olympic Games at 78 kg.", " Yoshida also had two famous fights with MMA pioneer Royce Gracie that resulted in a no-contest and a time-limit draw." ], [ "Alexandre \"Cafe\" Dantas (born March 1, 1979) is a Brazilian retired mixed martial artist.", " He competed in the Heavyweight division.", " He lost his last fight at UFC 41 against Gan McGee on February 28, 2003.", " He is a 3 times world champion in Brazilian jiu-jitsu, the 2002 champion in the open division Brazilian Championship, a 5 times Rio de Janeiro jiu-jitsu champion, the 2007 champion of de ADCC trials in Brazil, the Brazilian Teams Champion at Gracie Barra team, 3 time champion of Brazil X USA jiu-jitsu, 3 time Pan-American jiu-jitsu champion, the 2000 USA Jiu-jitsu champion, 5 time champion of the open division of Copa Café Jiu-jitsu in MIguel Pereira - Rio de Janeiro, among other championships." ], [ "Renzo Gracie ( ; ] ; born March 11, 1967) is a Brazilian mixed martial artist and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioner.", " A member of the Gracie family of Brazil, Renzo is a 6th Degree Black in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu under Carlos Gracie Jr..", " He is the son of Robson Gracie, grandson of Carlos Gracie, nephew of Carlos Gracie, Jr. grandnephew of Helio Gracie, and the 1st cousin once removed of Royce Gracie.", " In mixed martial arts, Renzo has competed in the Ultimate Fighting Championship, Pride Fighting Championships, K-1, RINGS, and International Fight League (head-coaching the New York Pitbulls).", " He holds notable victories over five former UFC Champions: Frank Shamrock (UFC Light Heavyweight Champion), Carlos Newton (UFC Welterweight Champion), Pat Miletich (UFC Welterweight Champion), Maurice Smith (UFC Heavyweight Champion), and Oleg Taktarov (UFC 6 Tournament Winner)" ], [ "Kazushi Sakuraba (桜庭 和志 , Sakuraba Kazushi , born July 14, 1969) is a Japanese mixed martial artist and professional wrestler, currently signed to Rizin Fighting Federation.", " He has competed in traditional puroresu for New Japan Pro Wrestling and shoot-style competition for UWFi and Kingdom Pro Wrestling.", " He has fought in MMA competition in the Ultimate Fighting Championship, Pride Fighting Championships, Hero's and Dream.", " He is known as the \"Gracie Hunter\" or the \"Gracie Killer\" due to his wins over four members of the famed Gracie family: Royler Gracie, Renzo Gracie, Ryan Gracie, and Royce Gracie.", " In particular, Sakuraba is famous for his initial fight with Royce, which lasted ninety minutes." ], [ "Ralph Gracie (the Pitbull; born May 25, 1971) is a Brazilian martial artist who has competed in mixed martial arts.", " He is the son of Robson Gracie and brother to Charles Gracie, Renzo Gracie and the late Ryan Gracie of the Gracie family." ], [ "Ralek Gracie ( ; born October 4, 1985) is an American Brazilian jiu-jitsu practitioner and mixed martial artist.", " As the son of Rorion Gracie, he is a member of the Gracie family, and the nephew of Legends of MMA Hall of Famer Rickson Gracie and UFC Hall of Famer Royce Gracie.", " He was awarded his black belt in Brazilian jiu-jitsu by his grandfather Hélio Gracie.", " He is also the founder of Metamoris, a submission-only grappling promotion." ], [ "Robin Gracie is a Brazilian professional mixed martial artist and Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu practitioner.", " Robin is the youngest son of Hélio Gracie.", " He currently resides in Barcelona and runs the official Gracie Jiu-Jitsu Academy of Spain and teaches seminars throughout Europe and North America.", " He was a Vale Tudo competitor and was a 1998 ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship Silver Medalist.", " Robin was trained by his father Hélio, and his brothers Royler Gracie, Rolker Gracie and Royce Gracie.", " Robin is also notable for a widely published no holds barred fight he took within his own academy, in what was part of one of the first \"Gracie Challenge\", against French journeyman fighter and black belt in BJJ, Damien Riccio in 2001." ] ] }
5a83c1be554299123d8c21a7
Hess Corporation and Intuit, are of which country nationality?
American
comparison
easy
{ "title": [ "Hess Corporation", "Intuit" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "Hess Oil and Chemical", "Leon Hess", "John B. Hess", "Hess Corporation", "Intuit", "Hess Tower", "Shannon LNG", "Port Reading Refinery", "David T. Wilentz", "Newark Energy Center" ], "sentences": [ [ "Hess Oil and Chemical Corporation was a company begun in the 1930s by Leon Hess of New Jersey to distribute heating oil.", " It expanded over the years to include refining and marketing of heating oil and other petroleum products through terminals and gasoline stations.", " In 1968, Hess Oil and Chemical Corporation merged with Amerada Petroleum Corporation into Amerada Hess Corporation (NYSE: HES).", " Since 2006, the merged company has been called Hess Corporation.", " Before the merger, Hess Oil and Chemical developed the Hess Oil Virgin Islands Corporation (HOVIC) Refinery on St. Croix, United States Virgin Islands, at the time the largest oil refinery in the world.", " After 1998 the refinery built by HOVIC operated under the name HOVENSA.", " It is a joint venture with PDVSA and is 50% owned by Hess Corporation.", " HOVENSA announced plans to close later on in the year on January 18, 2012." ], [ "Leon Hess (March 14, 1914 – May 7, 1999) was the founder of the Hess Corporation and the owner of the New York Jets." ], [ "John Barnett Hess (born April 5, 1954) is the CEO of Hess Corporation." ], [ "Hess Corporation (formerly Amerada Hess Corporation) is an American global independent energy company engaged in the exploration and production of crude oil and natural gas.", " Hess, headquartered in New York City, placed #394 in the 2016 list of Fortune 500 corporations.", " In 2014, Hess completed a multi-year transformation to an exploration and production company by exiting all downstream operations, generating approximately $13 billion from assets sales beginning in 2013.", " Hess sold its gas station network to Marathon Petroleum (which operates under the retail brand Speedway); sold its wholesale and retail oil, natural gas and electricity marketing business to Direct Energy; closed its refineries in Port Reading NJ and St. Croix USVI (Hovensa JV with PDVSA); sold its bulk storage and terminalling business mostly to Buckeye Partners; and sold its 50% interests in two New Jersey power plants to their respective JV partners (Bayonne Energy Center: ArcLight Capital and Newark Energy Center: Ares EIF).", " Hess also sold its 50% interest in its JV commodities trading arm HETCO (Hess Energy Trading Company) to Oaktree Capital.", " HETCO is now known as Hartree Partners." ], [ "Intuit Inc. is a business and financial software company that develops and sells financial, accounting and tax preparation software and related services for small businesses, accountants and individuals.", " The company is headquartered in Mountain View, California.", " Greater than 95% of its revenues and earnings come from its activities within the United States." ], [ "Hess Tower is a 29-story building located adjacent to Discovery Green park in downtown Houston, Texas.", " It was formerly called Discovery Tower until Hess Corporation leased the entire tower in January 2009." ], [ "Shannon LNG is proposing to develop a Liquefied natural gas receiving terminal on the Shannon Estuary near Ballylongford and Tarbert in County Kerry to be built and operated by Shannon LNG Ltd, a company owned 50/50 by Hess LNG a subsidiary of the US multinational Hess Corporation and US hydrocarbons trading and transportation company Poten & Partners Inc." ], [ "Port Reading Refinery, also known as Hess Refinery, was an oil refinery located in Perth Amboy and Port Reading, New Jersey.", " It was constructed by Hess Oil under Leon Hess in 1958.", " It is a simple refinery which further processes other refinery's product which begins with heavy sour crude.", " It is owned by the Hess Corporation, refiners of Hess brand gasoline.", " The refinery itself has outlets that connect with Arthur Kill, enabling oil barges to make passage into the refinery's commons.", " The refinery had a neon red \"HESS\" sign on its cracking unit which was removed in December, 2013 after the property was sold.", " The refinery will closed in 2013." ], [ "David Theodore Wilentz (December 21, 1894 – July 6, 1988) was the Attorney General of New Jersey from 1934 to 1944.", " In 1935 he successfully prosecuted Bruno Hauptmann in the Lindbergh kidnapping trial.", " He was the father of Robert Wilentz, Chief Justice of the New Jersey Supreme Court from 1979 to 1996, as well as Norma Hess, wife of Leon Hess, founder of Hess Corporation and Warren Wilentz" ], [ "The Newark Energy Center is a 655-megawatt gas fired power plant in Newark, New Jersey.", " Approved in 2011, with construction beginning in 2012 it began commercial operations in May 2015.", " It is situated on a 23 acre brownfield east of Doremus Avenue next to a Hess oil terminal on the Passaic River.", " It was originally built as a joint venture between Hess Corporation and Energy Investors Fund, and it was taken over the latter in 2014." ] ] }
5a7f687155429969796c1a3b
What is the name of an album that features cover versions of songs off of a 1991 record by an Anglo-Irish rock band formed in Dublin in 1983?
Yellow Loveless
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Yellow Loveless", "My Bloody Valentine (band)" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Yellow Loveless", "Covers (Show of Hands album)", "Skynyrd Frynds", "Sexwitch", "Naked in the Afternoon: A Tribute to Jandek", "KST Live 31.08.'95", "Jukebox (Bachman &amp; Cummings album)", "My Bloody Valentine (band)", "Fiend Club Lounge", "AHK-toong BAY-bi Covered" ], "sentences": [ [ "Yellow Loveless is a tribute album featuring cover versions of the 11 songs from My Bloody Valentine's 1991 record \"Loveless\".", " The album was released on January 23, 2013 by High Fader Records, coincidentally just after the announcement of My Bloody Valentine's third studio album, \"mbv\" (2013)." ], [ "Covers is the eighth studio album by English acoustic roots duo Show of Hands.", " The album was released in 2000 by the duo's own label Hands on Music.", " The album exclusively features cover versions of thirteen songs by the duo, chosen and recorded to reflect the band's contemporary musical influences.", " As such, the album contains no Steve Knightley compositions.", " The album was recorded over two days in Chudleigh Town Hall, Devon, with producer Gerald O'Farrell, and features only \"straight performances\", with its songs being untouched by post-production or techniques such as overdubbing or double tracking, presenting a \"live\" sound.", " The album followed their limited edition release \"Folk Music\" (1998), which featured the band's versions of traditional folk songs, and was the duo's first array into creating an album of music without Knightley compositions." ], [ "Skynyrd Frynds is a tribute album to the American Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd, released in 1994 on MCA Records.", " It features cover versions of ten Lynyrd Skynyrd songs, as performed by various country music artists.", " The album reached #8 on Top Country Albums upon its release.", " The album was executive produced by Gary Rossington." ], [ "Sexwitch is a musical collaboration between the English rock band Toy and Natasha Khan (Bat for Lashes).", " Their first album, \"Sexwitch\", released on 25 September 2015, consists of six cover versions of 1970s' psych and folk songs from Iran, Morocco, Thailand and the United States.", " According to Khan, she and the producer Dan Carey bought several \"old weird psych records from different countries, strange folk mountain songs\", and invited Toy to record cover versions of the songs.", " The band learned the songs and recorded them in a single take in one day.", " Khan and Toy previously collaborated in 2013 to cover \"The Bride\", a pre-revolution Iranian song." ], [ "Naked in the Afternoon: A Tribute to Jandek is a tribute album compiled by Moscow, PA-based independent record label Summersteps Records.", " The album features cover versions of songs by the reclusive avant-folk/blues singer/songwriter Jandek.", " Many of the artists are members of the Summersteps roster or fans forming one-time combos to participate on the album, but the album also features contributions from Sonic Youth's Thurston Moore (as part of a one-time combo called Dapper), Low, and Bright Eyes." ], [ "KST Live 31.08.", "'95 is the first live album by the Serbian punk rock band Goblini released in 1995, on compact cassette only, by the Mortal Combat records indie record label.", " The album features cover versions of KUD Idijoti \"Pisma o ribaru Marinu, Mari i moru\" and \"Minijatura\", Ramones \"Sheena Is a Punk Rocker\" and \"Commando\" and a version of The Clash cover of \"I Fought the Law\", with lyrics in Serbian language entitled \"Ne mogu više\".", " The band also played Boris Novković's song \"Tamara\" since Jovanović was a part of Novković's backing band with guest appearance by Atheist Rap vocalist Dr. Pop on lead vocals.", " The cover of Demolition 23 track \"Same Shit Different Day\" featured Leonid Pilipović on lead vocals." ], [ "Jukebox is a studio album from Canadian rock musicians Randy Bachman and Burton Cummings, performing together under the name \"The Bachman-Cummings Band\".", " It was released on Sony BMG on June 12, 2007.", " The album features cover versions of songs from the 1960s that Bachman and Cummings listened to while growing up in Winnipeg, Manitoba.", " Bachman and Cummings are backed on the album by the Canadian band The Carpet Frogs." ], [ "My Bloody Valentine are an Anglo-Irish rock band formed in Dublin in 1983.", " Since 1987, the band's lineup has consisted of founding members Kevin Shields (vocals, guitar) and Colm Ó Cíosóig (drums), with Bilinda Butcher (vocals, guitar) and Debbie Googe (bass).", " The group are known for their integration of noise, melody, and unorthodox guitar and production techniques during the late 1980s and early 1990s, resulting in their pioneering a musical style known as shoegazing." ], [ "Misfits Meet the Nutley Brass: Fiend Club Lounge is a tribute album to the horror punk band the Misfits, recorded by the Nutley Brass and released in 2005 by Misfits Records.", " It features cover versions of Misfits songs from the band's early era, 1977 to 1983, performed in an instrumental \"lounge\" or \"space age pop\" style." ], [ "AHK-toong BAY-bi Covered, stylized as (Ăhk-to͝ong Ba͞y-bi) Covered or (Ăℎk-to͝ong Ba͞y-bi) Covered, is a tribute album featuring cover versions of the 12 songs from U2's 1991 record \"Achtung Baby\".", " It was released on 26 October 2011 as a pack-in CD with the December 2011 issue of \"Q\" (issue #305).", " The magazine commissioned the album to commemorate the 20th anniversary of \"Achtung Baby\"' s original release and \"Q\"' s 25th anniversary.", " The magazine's editor-in-chief Paul Rees said, \"This is an entirely appropriate way to mark \"Q\"' s anniversary and that of \"Achtung Baby\", one of the pivotal albums in our lifetime.\"", " The performing artists are a mix of U2's contemporaries and successors, including Jack White, Patti Smith, Nine Inch Nails, Depeche Mode, The Killers, and Garbage.", " Although a tribute album, \"AHK-toong BAY-bi Covered\" contains a remix of \"Even Better Than the Real Thing\" that is credited as performed by U2." ] ] }
5a7b7c615542997c3ec971bf
Arthur Machen was a Welsh author and mystic of the 1890s and early 20th century well known for his leading role in creating the legend of the Angels of Mons, a popular legend about a group of angels who supposedly protected members of what army?
the British Army
bridge
easy
{ "title": [ "Arthur Machen", "Angels of Mons" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Arthur Machen", "Maysville Historic District (Mobile, Alabama)", "Rockdale (Fallston, Maryland)", "John Gresham Machen", "Weird fiction", "Melingriffith Brass Band", "History of ecology", "Šajkača", "Arlington's Great Meadows", "Angels of Mons" ], "sentences": [ [ "Arthur Machen ( ; 3 March 1863 – 15 December 1947) was a Welsh author and mystic of the 1890s and early 20th century.", " He is best known for his influential supernatural, fantasy, and horror fiction.", " His novella \"The Great God Pan\" (1890; 1894) has garnered a reputation as a classic of horror (Stephen King has called it \"Maybe the best [horror story] in the English language\").", " He is also well known for his leading role in creating the legend of the Angels of Mons." ], [ "The Maysville Historic District is a historic district in Mobile, Alabama.", " The district covers 451 acre and contains 1121 properties located southwest of downtown and directly south of the Leinkauf Historic District.", " Platted in 1871 in the midst of a recession in Mobile, the neighborhood did not begin to develop until the late 1890s.", " Maysville has long been a working class neighborhood; many late 1890s and early 1900s houses were bungalows and cottages, some with modest Victorian influences.", " Some larger and more decorated houses were built in the northeastern portion of the neighborhood.", " In the early 20th century and into World War I and World War II, the Port of Mobile and its shipyards became a focus of Mobile's economy, and the population grew in response.", " The early 20th century saw many craftsman-style bungalows and four square houses built.", " Minimalist Traditional and some ranch-style houses became popular around and after World War II.", " Notable contributing buildings in the district are Ladd–Peebles Stadium, built in 1948, and Williamson High School, built in 1965.", " The district was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013." ], [ "Rockdale, also known as The Robinson/Stirling Place, is a historic home and farm complex located at Fallston, Harford County, Maryland, United States.", " It is a farm developed from the late 18th century through the early 20th century.", " The dwelling is in three parts.", " The east room of the east wing is the earliest section dating from the 18th century.", " The largest or main portion of the dwelling dates from between 1815 and 1830.", " The north wing, a bay centered in the south façade of the second story, and a small conservatory, date from the very early 20th century.", " The main house is five bays in length, two and a half stories, of stone construction, stuccoed and scored.", " The home is surrounded by several outbuildings, trees, and other plantings, and the remains of formal gardens and garden structures developed in the early 20th century.", " It was the residence of William E. Robinson (1860-1935), an entrepreneur in the local canning industry." ], [ "John Gresham Machen ( ; July 28, 1881 – January 1, 1937) was an American Presbyterian theologian in the early 20th century.", " He was the Professor of New Testament at Princeton Seminary between 1906 and 1929, and led a conservative revolt against modernist theology at Princeton and formed Westminster Theological Seminary as a more orthodox alternative.", " As the Northern Presbyterian Church continued to reject conservative attempts to enforce faithfulness to the Westminster Confession, Machen led a small group of conservatives out of the church to form the Orthodox Presbyterian Church.", " When the northern Presbyterian church (PCUSA) rejected his arguments during the mid-1920s and decided to reorganize Princeton Seminary to create a liberal school, Machen took the lead in founding Westminster Seminary in Philadelphia (1929) where he taught New Testament until his death.", " His continued opposition during the 1930s to liberalism in his denomination's foreign missions agencies led to the creation of a new organization, the Independent Board for Presbyterian Foreign Missions (1933).", " The trial, conviction and suspension from the ministry of Independent Board members, including Machen, in 1935 and 1936 provided the rationale for the formation in 1936 of the OPC." ], [ "Weird fiction is a subgenre of speculative fiction originating in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.", " It can be said to encompass the ghost story and other tales of the macabre.", " Weird fiction is distinguished from horror and fantasy in its blending of supernatural, mythical, and even scientific tropes.", " British authors who have embraced this style have often published their work in mainstream literary magazines even after American pulp magazines became popular.", " Popular weird fiction writers included Edgar Allan Poe, William Hope Hodgson, H. P. Lovecraft, Lord Dunsany, Arthur Machen, M. R. James, and Clark Ashton Smith." ], [ "The Melingriffith Brass Band of the Melingriffith Tin Plate Works of Whitchurch, Cardiff, south Wales was one of the best known music ensembles in South Wales in the late 19th and early 20th century.", " It is also arguably Wales's oldest, originally established in 1798 as a Drum and Fife Band to \"assist the recruitment of a Company of Volunteers to fight against the French, who were threatening to invade Britain.\"", " With the 13th Glamorgan Rifle Volunteers Corporation, in 1850 it became a full brass band and led by T.W. Booker and would practice in the New Houses, a row of workers cottages at the works.", " In the 1860s and 1870s the band was known as \"Booker's Band\" but it appears that the band was subject to splitting and by the 1880s and 1890s \"The Volunteer Band\", \"The Temperance Band\" and \"The Drum and Fife Band\" were known to exist until the Volunteer and Temperance bands merged to form \"The Whitchurch Brass Band\" as it became known in the early 20th century.", " In 1913, the Whitchurch Brass Band merged with the Melingriffith Cadet Corps.", " The band was led by Thomas James Powell from 1920 and in 1941 changed its name to the \"Melingriffith Works Band\".", " The headquarters were moved in 1937 from a small hall just above the works on Velindre Road to a building within the works between the River Taff and the Glamorganshire Canal.", " The band performed on Castle Street in June 1947 when the fifth Marquess of Bute ceded Cardiff Castle to the City of Cardiff." ], [ "Ecology is a new science and considered as an important branch of biological science, having only become prominent during the second half of the 20th century.", " Ecological thought is derivative of established currents in philosophy, particularly from ethics and politics.", " Its history stems all the way back to the 4th century.", " One of the first ecologists whose writings survive may have been Aristotle or perhaps his student, Theophrastus, both of whom had interest in many species of animals and plants.", " Theophrastus described interrelationships between animals and their environment as early as the 4th century BC.", " Ecology developed substantially in the 18th and 19th century.", " It began with Carl Linnaeus and his work with the economy of nature.", " Soon after came Alexander von Humboldt and his work with botanical geography.", " Alfred Russel Wallace and Karl Möbius then contributed with the notion of biocoenosis.", " Eugenius Warming’s work with ecological plant geography led to the founding of ecology as a discipline.", " Charles Darwin’s work also contributed to the science of ecology, and Darwin is often attributed with progressing the discipline more than anyone else in its young history.", " Ecological thought expanded even more in the early 20th century.", " Major contributions included: Eduard Suess’ and Vladimir Vernadsky’s work with the biosphere, Arthur Tansley’s ecosystem, Charles Elton's \"Animal Ecology\", and Henry Cowles ecological succession.", " Ecology influenced the social sciences and humanities.", " Human ecology began in the early 20th century and it recognized humans as an ecological factor.", " Later James Lovelock advanced views on earth as a macro-organism with the Gaia hypothesis.", " Conservation stemmed from the science of ecology.", " Important figures and movements include Shelford and the ESA, National Environmental Policy act, George Perkins Marsh, Theodore Roosevelt, Stephen A. Forbes, and post-Dust Bowl conservation.", " Later in the 20th century world governments collaborated on man’s effects on the biosphere and Earth’s environment." ], [ "The šajkača (Serbian Cyrillic: , ] ) is the Serbian national hat or cap.", " Traditionally worn by men in the Serbian countryside, it is named after Serb river troops known as \"šajkaši\", who protected the Austrian Empire against the Ottoman Turks in the 18th century.", " A popular nationalist symbol in Serbia since the beginning of the early 20th century, it is typically black, grey or green in colour and is usually made of soft, homemade cloth.", " It became widely worn by Serb men during the First Serbian Uprising and was a key component in the uniform of the Serbian military from the beginning of the 19th century until the end of the 20th century.", " Today, it is mostly worn by elderly men in rural communities." ], [ "Arlington's Great Meadows is a 183-acre meadow located adjacent to the Minuteman Bikeway in Lexington, Massachusetts.", " The meadow was once the site of a dairy farm and was also used to graze livestock and harvest crops.", " In 1871, Great Meadows was acquired by the town of Arlington, Massachusetts for use as a water storage area for the Mystic River.", " After being drained in the early 20th century, it turned into a protected area for wildlife.", " To this day, it also serves as a popular recreational area and an important piece in local flood control in addition to remaining a protected area." ], [ "The Angels of Mons is a popular legend about a group of angels who supposedly protected members of the British Army in the Battle of Mons at the outset of the First World War." ] ] }
5a88fea05542997e5c09a6e9
Who directed the 1997 comedy film Rya Kihlstedt was in?
Chris Columbus
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Rya Kihlstedt", "Home Alone 3" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 1 ] }
{ "title": [ "She Creature", "How to Be a Player (soundtrack)", "Nothing to Lose (soundtrack)", "Money Talks (soundtrack)", "Ernest Goes to Africa", "Rya Kihlstedt", "Home Alone 3", "Leave It to Beaver (film)", "The 6th Man (soundtrack)", "C U When U Get There" ], "sentences": [ [ "She Creature (originally billed as Mermaid Chronicles Part 1: She Creature) is a 2001 television film starring Rufus Sewell, Carla Gugino and Rya Kihlstedt and directed by Sebastian Gutierrez .", " It is the first in a series of films made for Cinemax paying tribute to the films of American International Pictures.", " The films in this tribute series reused the titles of old American International Pictures films, but are not remakes of the earlier films." ], [ "Def Jam's How to Be a Player soundtrack is the soundtrack to the 1997 comedy film, \"Def Jam's How to Be a Player\".", " It was released on August 5, 1997 through Def Jam Recordings." ], [ "Nothing to Lose is the soundtrack to the 1997 comedy film, \"Nothing to Lose\".", " It was released on July 1, 1997 through Tommy Boy Records and contained hip hop and R&B music.", " The soundtrack was very successful, peaking at #12 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and #5 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and was certified gold on September 3, 1997.", " Two singles also found success, Lil' Kim's \"Not Tonight\" went to #6 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and was certified platinum, while Coolio's \"C U When U Get There\" went to #12 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was certified gold." ], [ "Money Talks: The Album is the soundtrack to the 1997 comedy film, \"Money Talks\".", " It was released on August 12, 1997 through Arista Records and featured hip hop and R&B music.", " The album peaked at 37 on the \"Billboard\" 200 and 6 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums, and was certified gold by the RIAA on December 19, 1997." ], [ "Ernest Goes to Africa is a 1997 comedy film written and directed by John R. Cherry III.", " It stars Jim Varney, and is the ninth film to feature the character of Ernest P. Worrell.", " In this film, Deacon County, Ohio resident Ernest unknowingly comes into the possession of some stolen jewels and is kidnapped and brought to Africa where he must rescue the woman he loves.", " The film was shot entirely in Johannesburg, South Africa." ], [ "Rya Kihlstedt (born July 23, 1970) is an American actress.", " She is known for co-starring in the 1997 comedy film \"Home Alone 3\", and for her recurring roles as Dr. Michelle Ross in the Showtime crime drama \"Dexter\" and Marilyn Rhodes in the ABC musical drama \"Nashville\"." ], [ "Home Alone 3 (stylized as HOME ALONe3) is a 1997 American family comedy film written and produced by John Hughes.", " It is the third film in the \"Home Alone\" series and the first not to feature actor Macaulay Culkin and the cast from the previous films (1990, 1992), director Chris Columbus, and composer John Williams.", " The film is directed by Raja Gosnell (in his directorial debut), who served as the editor of both original films and stars Alex D. Linz as Alex Pruitt, an 8-year-old resourceful boy who is left home alone and has to defend his home from a band of criminals.", " The film was followed by a made-for-television sequel, \"Home Alone 4\", in 2002." ], [ "Leave It to Beaver is a 1997 comedy film adapted from the television series of the same name.", " Many in-jokes related to the series pepper the film.", " It features all the original regular characters, all played by new actors.", " Universal Pictures released the film on August 22, 1997." ], [ "The 6th Man is the soundtrack album to the 1997 comedy film, \"The 6th Man\".", " It was released on March 25, 1997, through Hollywood Records and consisted of hip hop music.", " The soundtrack reached #33 on the \"Billboard\" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart and spawned two singles, \"Keep on Risin'\" and \"Like This and Like That\", which made it to #50 and #70 on the Hot R&B Singles chart, respectively." ], [ "\"C U When U Get There\" is a song by Coolio featuring 40 Thevz and based on the melody of Johann Pachelbel's Canon in D Major.", " It was released in 1997 as the first single from Coolio's album \"My Soul\".", " \"C U When U Get There\" was also featured on the \"soundtrack\" to the 1997 comedy film Nothing to Lose.", " The song peaked at number 12 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 singles chart and number 7 on the Hot Rap Tracks chart in the US.", " It was an international success, reaching the top 10 in many countries throughout Europe.", " It samples Pachelbel's Canon extensively.", " The record has been certified gold by the RIAA.", " The first live performance of this song was before its actual release during the free concert at Paramount Canada's Wonderland put on by MuchMusic's Electric Circus and hosted by Monika Deol in August 1997." ] ] }
5a70f7a25542994082a3e45c
Tom and Jerry: A Nutcracker Tale is an example of what type of motion picture that makes the illusion of motion and change by the rapid succession of sequential images that minimally differ from each other?
Animation
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "Tom and Jerry: A Nutcracker Tale", "Animation" ], "sent_id": [ 0, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Phi phenomenon", "Digital video", "History of animation", "Praxinoscope", "Animation", "Kinetoscope", "Mitrailleuse", "Zoopraxiscope", "Cutaneous rabbit illusion", "Tom and Jerry: A Nutcracker Tale" ], "sentences": [ [ "The phi phenomenon is the optical illusion of perceiving a series of still images, when viewed in rapid succession, as continuous motion.", " Max Wertheimer, one of the three founders of Gestalt psychology, defined this phenomenon in 1912.", " The phi phenomenon and persistence of vision together formed the foundation of Hugo Münsterberg's theory of film and are part of the process of motion perception." ], [ "Digital video is a representation of moving visual images in the form of encoded digital data.", " This is in contrast to analog video, which represents moving visual images with analog signals. Digital video comprises a series of digital images displayed in rapid succession.", " In contrast, one of the key analog methods, motion picture film, uses a series of photographs which are projected in rapid succession.", " Standard film stocks such as 16 mm and 35 mm record at 24 frames per second.", " For video, there are two frame rate standards: NTSC, at about 30 frames per second, and PAL at 25 frames per second." ], [ "Animation is the process of making the illusion of motion and the illusion of change by means of the rapid display of a sequence of images that minimally differ from each other." ], [ "The praxinoscope was an animation device, the successor to the zoetrope.", " It was invented in France in 1877 by Charles-Émile Reynaud.", " Like the zoetrope, it used a strip of pictures placed around the inner surface of a spinning cylinder.", " The praxinoscope improved on the zoetrope by replacing its narrow viewing slits with an inner circle of mirrors, placed so that the reflections of the pictures appeared more or less stationary in position as the wheel turned.", " Someone looking in the mirrors would therefore see a rapid succession of images producing the illusion of motion, with a brighter and less distorted picture than the zoetrope offered." ], [ "Animation is the process of making the illusion of motion and the illusion of change by means of the rapid succession of sequential images that minimally differ from each other.", " The illusion—as in motion pictures in general—is thought to rely on the phi phenomenon and beta movement, but the exact causes are still unclear." ], [ "The Kinetoscope is an early motion picture exhibition device.", " The Kinetoscope was designed for films to be viewed by one individual at a time through a peephole viewer window at the top of the device.", " The Kinetoscope was not a movie projector, but introduced the basic approach that would become the standard for all cinematic projection before the advent of video, by creating the illusion of movement by conveying a strip of perforated film bearing sequential images over a light source with a high-speed shutter.", " A process using roll film first described in a patent application submitted in France and the U.S. by French inventor Louis Le Prince, the concept was also used by U.S. inventor Thomas Edison in 1889, and subsequently developed by his employee William Kennedy Laurie Dickson between 1889 and 1892.", " Dickson and his team at the Edison lab also devised the Kinetograph, an innovative motion picture camera with rapid intermittent, or stop-and-go, film movement, to photograph movies for in-house experiments and, eventually, commercial Kinetoscope presentations." ], [ "A mitrailleuse (] ; from French \"mitraille\", \"grapeshot\") is a type of volley gun with multiple barrels of rifle calibre that can fire either multiple rounds at once or several rounds in rapid succession.", " The earliest true mitrailleuse was invented in 1851 by Belgian Army Captain Fafschamps, 10 years before the advent of the Gatling gun.", " It was followed by the Belgian Montigny mitrailleuse in 1863.", " Then the French 25 barrel \"\"Canon à Balles\"\", better known as the Reffye \"mitrailleuse\", was adopted in great secrecy in 1866.", " It became the first rapid-firing weapon deployed as standard equipment by any army in a major conflict when it was used during the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–71.", " A steel block containing twenty-five 13 mm (.51 calibre) centre-fire cartridges was locked against the breech before firing.", " With the rotation of a crank, the 25 rounds were discharged in rapid succession.", " The sustainable firing rate of the Reffye mitrailleuse was 100 rounds per minute.", " The maximum effective range of the Reffye \"mitrailleuse\" was about 2000 yards; a distance which placed their batteries beyond the reach of Prussian Dreyse needle rifle fire.", " Reffye mitrailleuses were deployed in six gun batteries and were manned by artillery personnel.", " They were not infantry support weapons but rather a form of special artillery." ], [ "The zoopraxiscope is an early device for displaying motion pictures.", " Created by photographic pioneer Eadweard Muybridge in 1879, it may be considered the first movie projector.", " The zoopraxiscope projected images from rotating glass disks in rapid succession to give the impression of motion.", " The stop-motion images were initially painted onto the glass, as silhouettes.", " A second series of discs, made in 1892–1894, used outline drawings printed onto the discs photographically, then colored by hand.", " Some of the animated images are highly complex, featuring multiple combinations of sequences of animal and human movement." ], [ "The cutaneous rabbit illusion (also known as cutaneous saltation and sometimes the cutaneous rabbit effect or CRE) is a tactile illusion evoked by tapping two or more separate regions of the skin in rapid succession.", " The illusion is most readily evoked on regions of the body surface that have relatively poor spatial acuity, such as the forearm.", " A rapid sequence of taps delivered first near the wrist and then near the elbow creates the sensation of sequential taps hopping up the arm from the wrist towards the elbow, although no physical stimulus was applied between the two actual stimulus locations.", " Similarly, stimuli delivered first near the elbow then near the wrist evoke the illusory perception of taps hopping from elbow towards wrist.", " The illusion was discovered by Frank Geldard and Carl Sherrick of Princeton University, in the early 1970s, and further characterized by Geldard (1982) and in many subsequent studies.", " Geldard and Sherrick likened the perception to that of a rabbit hopping along the skin, giving the phenomenon its name.", " While the rabbit illusion has been most extensively studied in the tactile domain, analogous sensory saltation illusions have been observed in audition and vision.", " The word \"saltation\" refers to the leaping or jumping nature of the percept." ], [ "Tom and Jerry: A Nutcracker Tale is a 2007 animated holiday themed fantasy comedy direct-to-video film starring \"Tom and Jerry\" produced by Warner Bros.", " Animation and directed by Spike Brandt and Tony Cervone.", " It is loosely based on the story \"The Nutcracker and the Mouse King\" by E. T. A. Hoffmann, with Jerry in the role of the Nutcracker, while Tom played one of the King Mouse's (who, in this version, is replaced with a cat) henchmen." ] ] }
5ae664ef5542996d980e7b4a
Tye White plays Kevin Satterlee in a drama series that premiered in what date?
June 21, 2016
bridge
hard
{ "title": [ "Tye White", "Greenleaf (TV series)" ], "sent_id": [ 1, 3 ] }
{ "title": [ "Last Days in the Desert", "Buena Familia", "My Faithful Husband", "Tye White", "C. J. Cregg", "Greenleaf (TV series)", "Law &amp; Order: Special Victims Unit", "Temptation of Wife (2012 TV series)", "David W. Zucker", "Stan Lee's Lucky Man" ], "sentences": [ [ "Last Days in the Desert is an American drama film about the temptation of Christ, directed and written by Rodrigo García.", " It stars Ewan McGregor, Tye Sheridan, Ciarán Hinds and Ayelet Zurer.", " The film premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival on January 25, 2015.", " The limited release date was May 13, 2016." ], [ "Buena Familia (lit.", " Good Family) is a 2015 Philippine family drama series directed by Gil C. Tejada, starring Kylie Padilla, Martin del Rosario, Julie Anne San Jose, Jake Vargas and Julian Trono.", " The drama series premiered on GMA Network and worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV on July 28, 2015, replacing the top-rating drama series \"Yagit\" on the network's Afternoon Prime block.", " It was replaced by Hanggang Makita Kang Muli.", " The drama series also features the return of the love team of Bobby Andrews and Angelu de Leon in Philippine television." ], [ "My Faithful Husband is a 2015 Philippine romantic drama series directed by Joyce E. Bernal, starring Dennis Trillo and Jennylyn Mercado along with Mikael Daez.", " The drama series premiered on GMA Network and worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV on August 10, 2015.", " \"My Faithful Husband\" succeeds \"The Rich Man's Daughter\" on the network's Telebabad primetime block.", " The drama series also serves as the reunion project for the loveteam of Trillo and Mercado after the success of \"Gumapang Ka Sa Lusak\" for 5 years.", " The show ended on November 13, 2015 on its 14-week run with the total of 70 episodes overall it will be replaced by \"Little Nanay\" on \"Beautiful Strangers\" timeslot." ], [ "Tye White is an American actor.", " In 2016, he began starring as Kevin Satterlee in the Oprah Winfrey Network drama series, \"Greenleaf\"." ], [ "Claudia Jean \"C. J.\" Cregg is a character played by Allison Janney on the television serial drama \"The West Wing\".", " The role earned Janney the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series (2000, 2001) and Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series (2002, 2004).", " From the beginning of the series until the sixth season, she is White House Press Secretary in the administration of President Josiah Bartlet.", " After that, she is White House Chief of Staff until the last episode, when Bartlet's successor is inaugurated.", " The character is supposedly loosely based on Clinton Press Secretary Dee Dee Myers, who served as a consultant to the show." ], [ "Greenleaf is an American television drama series, created by Craig Wright, and executive produced by Oprah Winfrey and Lionsgate Television.", " Clement Virgo also serves as an executive producer and director.", " It stars Keith David, Lynn Whitfield, and Merle Dandridge.", " \"Greenleaf\" premiered on the Oprah Winfrey Network on June 21, 2016." ], [ "Law & Order: Special Victims Unit (often abbreviated to Law & Order: SVU or just SVU) is an American police procedural, legal, crime drama television series set in New York City, where it is also primarily produced.", " In the style of the original \"Law & Order\", episodes are often \"ripped from the headlines\" or loosely based on real crimes that have received media attention.", " Created by Dick Wolf, the series premiered on NBC on September 20, 1999, as the second series in Wolf's successful \"Law & Order\" franchise.", " \"Law & Order: Special Victims Unit\" has been nominated for and won numerous awards, including the 2006 Emmy for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series for Mariska Hargitay, the first, and to date only, Emmy to be received by a regular on any \"Law & Order\" series.", " It is the current longest running scripted non-animated U.S. primetime TV series since the cancellation of the original \"Law & Order\" on May 24, 2010 and is the fourth-longest running scripted U.S. primetime TV series on a major broadcast network." ], [ "Temptation of Wife is a Philippine television drama series developed by Richard Cruz, which premiered on GMA Network it premiered on October 29, 2012 in GMA Telebabad block, replacing \"Luna Blanca\", and October 30, 2012 worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV.", " The series is a remake of 2008 South Korean hit drama series of the same title.", " It banners Marian Rivera, Dennis Trillo, Glaiza de Castro and Rafael Rosell as the four main characters of the series.", " It is under the helm of Dominic Zapata." ], [ "David W. Zucker is President of Television for Scott Free, and Executive Producer of the landmark series adaptation of Philip K. Dick’s classic “The Man in the High Castle” for Amazon, esteemed Civil War medical drama “Mercy Street” on PBS, the forthcoming first season of the Amazon half-hour action-comedy starring Jean-Claude Van Damme as “Jean-Claude Van Johnson,” the AMC anthological psychological thriller “The Terror,” “The Good Fight,\" the widely acclaimed CBS all-access spin-off of “The Good Wife,” and “Killing Reagan,” the fourth in the acclaimed National Geographic channel series of “Killing” telefilms (which include “Killing Jesus” and “Killing Kennedy,” both Emmy-nominated, plus the docudrama “Killing Lincoln”).", " During his tenure, Scott Free has produced a steady stream of highly acclaimed programs including the Emmy and Golden Globe-nominated, Peabody-winning drama, “The Good Wife,” which recently concluded its 7th and final season on CBS, as well as “Numb3rs,” which ran for six successful seasons on the same network.", " Notable long form programs include “Klondike” for Discovery, the Emmy and Golden Globe-nominated “The Pillars of the Earth” for Starz, “World Without End” for Reelz, Emmy-nominated “Into the Storm” for HBO, Emmy-nominated “The Andromeda Strain” and “Coma” for A&E, the Golden Globe-nominated “The Company” at TNT and a feature-length digital series for X-Box/Microsoft, “Halo: Nightfall.”", " Acclaimed non-fiction programs include “Crimes of the Century” and the Emmy-winning documentary special “Gettysburg” for History Channel.", " Previously, Zucker worked as a Story Editor on the CBS series, Judging Amy, wrote pilot scripts for CBS and ABC, as well as various stage plays, and served as VP of Drama Series for CBS in addition to VP of Drama Series & Current Programs at Warner Bros.", " TV." ], [ "Stan Lee's Lucky Man is a British television drama series, produced by Carnival Films and POW!", " Entertainment for Sky 1, which follows the story of Murder Squad detective Harry Clayton (James Nesbitt), who is granted the power to control luck.", " The first series debuted on 22 January 2016, and averaged 1.49 million viewers per episode, making it Sky 1's most successful original drama series to date.", " The series was renewed for a second season, which began filming in June 2016 and was first broadcast on 24 February 2017 and finished airing on 28 April 2017.", " On 25 August 2017 the series was renewed for a third series of eight new episodes.", " Series 3 starts filming September 2017 and will be available only on Sky 1 and TV streaming service NOW TV in the UK and Ireland in 2018." ] ] }
5a761f4155429976ec32bd1f
What Irish actress starred in War Games: At the End of the Day?
Valene Kane
bridge
medium
{ "title": [ "War Games: At the End of the Day", "Valene Kane" ], "sent_id": [ 3, 0 ] }
{ "title": [ "Sigma I-63 war game", "Sigma war games", "Sigma I-66 war game", "Sigma II-64 war game", "Business war games", "Sigma I-67 and II-67 war games", "Sigma II-65 war game", "War Games: At the End of the Day", "Sigma II-66 war game", "Valene Kane" ], "sentences": [ [ "Sigma I-63 was one of the series of Sigma war games.", " These were a series of classified high level war games played in the Pentagon during the 1960s to strategize the conduct of the burgeoning Vietnam War.", " These simulations were designed to replicate then-current conditions in Indochina, with an aim toward predicting future foreign affairs events.", " They were staffed with high-ranking officials standing in to represent both domestic and foreign characters; stand-ins were chosen for their expertise concerning those they were called upon to represent.", " The games were supervised by a Control appointed to oversee both sides.", " The opposing Blue and Red Teams customary in war games were designated the friendly and enemy forces as was usual; however, several smaller teams were sometimes subsumed under Red and Blue Teams.", " Over the course of the games, the Red Team at times contained the Yellow Team for the Peoples Republic of China, the Brown Team for the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, the Black Team for the Viet Cong, and Green for the USSR." ], [ "The Sigma war games were a series of classified high level war games played in the Pentagon during the 1960s to strategize the conduct of the burgeoning Vietnam War.", " The games were designed to replicate then-current conditions in Indochina, with an aim toward predicting future events in the region.", " They were staffed with high-ranking officials standing in to represent both domestic and foreign characters; stand-ins were chosen for their expertise concerning those they were called upon to represent.", " The games were supervised by a Control appointed to oversee both sides.", " The opposing Blue and Red Teams customary in war games were designated the friendly and enemy forces as was usual; however, several smaller teams were sometimes subsumed under Red and Blue Teams.", " Over the course of the games, the Red Team at times contained the Yellow Team for the People's Republic of China, the Brown Team for the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, the Black Team for the Viet Cong, and Green for the USSR." ], [ "The Sigma I-66 war game was one of a series of classified high level war games played in The Pentagon during the 1960s to strategize the conduct of the burgeoning Vietnam War.", " These simulations were designed to replicate then-current conditions in Indochina, with an aim toward predicting future foreign affairs events.", " They were staffed with high-ranking officials standing in to represent both domestic and foreign characters; stand-ins were chosen for their expertise concerning those they were called upon to represent.", " The games were supervised by a Control appointed to oversee both sides.", " The opposing Blue and Red Teams customary in war games were designated the friendly and enemy forces as was usual; however, several smaller teams were sometimes subsumed under Red and Blue Teams.", " Over the course of the games, the Red Team at times contained the Yellow Team for the Peoples Republic of China, the Brown Team for the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, the Black Team for the Viet Cong, and Green for the USSR." ], [ "The Sigma II-64 war game was one of a series of classified high level war games played in The Pentagon during the 1960s to strategize the conduct of the burgeoning Vietnam War.", " The games were designed to replicate then-current conditions in Indochina, with an aim toward predicting future foreign affairs events.", " They were staffed with high-ranking officials standing in to represent both domestic and foreign characters; stand-ins were chosen for their expertise concerning those they were called upon to represent.", " The games were supervised by a Control appointed to oversee both sides.", " The opposing Blue and Red Teams customary in war games were designated the friendly and enemy forces as was usual; however, several smaller teams were sometimes subsumed under Red and Blue Teams.", " Over the course of the games, the Red Team at times contained the Yellow Team for the Peoples Republic of China, the Brown Team for the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, the Black Team for the Viet Cong, and Green for the USSR." ], [ "Business war gaming or business wargaming is an adaptation of the art of simulating moves and counter-moves in a commercial setting.", " Unlike military war games, or fantasy war games which can be set hundreds of years in the past, business war games are usually set in the present and are a relatively recent development, but they are growing rapidly." ], [ "The Sigma I-67 and II-67 War Games were two of a series of classified high level war games played in the Pentagon during the 1960s to strategize the conduct of the burgeoning Vietnam War.", " The games were designed to replicate then-current conditions in Indochina, with an aim toward predicting future foreign affairs events.", " They were staffed with high-ranking officials standing in to represent both domestic and foreign characters; stand-ins were chosen for their expertise concerning those they were called upon to represent.", " The games were supervised by a Control appointed to oversee both sides.", " The opposing Blue and Red Teams customary in war games were designated the friendly and enemy forces as was usual; however, several smaller teams were sometimes subsumed under Red and Blue Teams.", " Over the course of the games, the Red Team at times contained the Yellow Team for the Peoples Republic of China, the Brown Team for the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, the Black Team for the Viet Cong, and Green for the USSR." ], [ "The Sigma II-65 war game was one of a series of classified high level war games played in the Pentagon during the 1960s to strategize the conduct of the burgeoning Vietnam War.", " It was held between 26 July and 5 August 1965.", " The games were designed to replicate then-current conditions in Indochina, with an aim toward predicting future foreign affairs events.", " They were staffed with high ranking officials standing in to represent both domestic and foreign characters; stand-ins were chosen for their expertise concerning those they were called upon to represent.", " The games were supervised by a Control appointed to oversee both sides.", " The opposing Blue and Red Teams customary in war games were designated the friendly and enemy forces as was usual; however, several smaller teams were sometimes subsumed under Red and Blue Teams.", " Over the course of the games, the Red Team at times contained the Yellow Team for the Peoples Republic of China, the Brown Team for the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, the Black Team for the Viet Cong, and Green for the USSR." ], [ "War Games: At the End of the Day is a 2011 independent thriller film directed by Italian director Cosimo Alemà, who co-wrote it with Daniele Persica and Romana Meggiolaro.", " Luca Legnani is credited as executive producer.", " The film is distributed by Universal Pictures.", " It stars Stephanie Chapman Baker, Neil Linpow, Michael Lutz, Sam Cohan, Valene Kane, Andrew Harwood Mills, Tom Stanley, Monika Mirga, Daniel Vivian and Michael Schermi." ], [ "The Sigma II-66 war game was one of a series of classified high level war games played in the Pentagon during the 1960s to strategize the conduct of the burgeoning Vietnam War.", " The games were designed to replicate then-current conditions in Indochina, with an aim toward predicting future foreign affairs events.", " They were staffed with high ranking officials standing in to represent both domestic and foreign characters; stand-ins were chosen for their expertise concerning those they were called upon to represent.", " The games were supervised by a Control appointed to oversee both sides.", " The opposing Blue and Red Teams customary in war games were designated the friendly and enemy forces as was usual; however, several smaller teams were sometimes subsumed under Red and Blue Teams.", " Over the course of the games, the Red Team at times contained the Yellow Team for the Peoples Republic of China, the Brown Team for the Democratic Republic of Vietnam, the Black Team for the Viet Cong, and Green for the USSR." ], [ "Valene Kane (born 30 January 1987) is an Irish actress from Newry, Co.", " Down" ] ] }