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msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1677544636#4_3223419562
Title: Headings: Content: Or do you think this damages the industry and makes us appear too relaxed and casual? Have you ever felt the need to dress a little quirky to define your role as a stereotypical designer? You may also be interested in: What is the definition of a Graphic Designer in the Freelance world? An Artworker or an Art Director? Necessary Design “Google images are all in the public domain” The Great Copyright Question! Why does everyone think they are a graphic designer? Posted by Lu Share this: del.icio.us/ Digg it/ StumbleUpon/ Tweet This/ Share on Facebook If you enjoyed this blog article you can subsribe to FREE updates from our graphic design blog by emailor RSS You may also be interested in: What is the definition of a Graphic Designer in the Freelance world?
http://www.eightyonedesign.co.uk/what-should-a-graphic-designer-wear/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1681946823#0_3231310298
Title: Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications | Eldis Headings: Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications Subscribe Email Address * Content: Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications | Eldis You are here Home Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications Open full report Increased globalization (the international integration of markets for goods, factors, and technology) has coincided in the past two decades with a shift in labor demand away from less-skilled workers toward those with more skills. This shift in labor demand has widened the gap in wages between the two groups of workers and has raised income inequality and unemployment, primarily among low-skilled workers. This paper summarizes research on the connection between globalization and labor markets in the advanced economies. Much of the concern about the effects of globalization has focused on the impact of imports from developing countries on wages, employment, and income inequality. However, the consensus of empirical research suggests that increased trade accounts for only about 10 to 20 percent of the changes in wages and income distribution in the advanced economies. The more important influence on labor markets in the 1980s and 1990s has been a technology-driven shift in labor demand away from less-skilled workers and toward more-skilled workers. This shift has resulted in increased wage inequality in some countries, and in lower relative employment among unskilled workers in others.
http://www.eldis.org/document/A25583
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1681946823#1_3231312039
Title: Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications | Eldis Headings: Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications Deindustrialization: Causes and Implications Subscribe Email Address * Content: This paper summarizes research on the connection between globalization and labor markets in the advanced economies. Much of the concern about the effects of globalization has focused on the impact of imports from developing countries on wages, employment, and income inequality. However, the consensus of empirical research suggests that increased trade accounts for only about 10 to 20 percent of the changes in wages and income distribution in the advanced economies. The more important influence on labor markets in the 1980s and 1990s has been a technology-driven shift in labor demand away from less-skilled workers and toward more-skilled workers. This shift has resulted in increased wage inequality in some countries, and in lower relative employment among unskilled workers in others. Increased capital mobility, including the outsourcing of production to low-wage countries, as well as immigration from developing countries to the advanced economies, appears to have had only modest effects on labor markets in the advanced economies. Nonetheless, further globalization can increase the sensitivity of wages and employment to external shocks and thereby contribute to greater job insecurity. Policymakers must keep in mind potential social dislocations from these changes and ensure that those who are displaced do not become marginalized. It is important, however, that any policy actions do not impede adjustment, but rather provide incentives for workers and firms to adjust to and therefore gain from changes in the global economic environment Subscribe Receive regular email updates from Eldis on global development research, news and jobs. Email Address * Please check the box to confirm you would like to receive updates from Eldis by email You can unsubscribe at any time by clicking the link in the footer of our emails.
http://www.eldis.org/document/A25583
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1682480363#1_3232470075
Title: Elephant Tusks - Elephant Facts and Information Headings: Elephant Tusks Elephant Tusks Ivory Tusks – A Blessing and Curse What is a tusk? What are tusks used for? Hunting for Ivory Facebook Content: About 50% of Asian females have short tusks known as tushes – which have no pulp inside. What is a tusk? Usually in mammals tusks are enlarged canine teeth, but in elephants they are actually elongated incisors and are essentially no different from other teeth. One third of the tusk is actually hidden from view, embedded deep in the elephant’s head. This part of the tusk is a pulp cavity made up of tissue, blood and nerves. The visible, ivory part of the tusk is made of dentine with an outer layer of enamel. Elephant ivory is unique which when viewed in cross-sections reveals criss-cross lines that form a series of diamond shapes. Elephants tusks never stop growing so some old bulls display enormous examples. However, the average size of tusks has decreased over the past hundred years because hunting elephants for their ivory has resulted in the ‘big tusk gene’ becoming increasingly rare. What are tusks used for?
http://www.eleaid.com/elephant-information/elephant-tusks/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1685580308#3_3238008462
Title: What High School Courses Should Your Child Take To Become An Electrician? Headings: What High School Courses Should Your Child Take To Become An Electrician? What High School Courses Should Your Child Take To Become An Electrician? Math Courses Science Courses English Courses Practical Courses Physical Courses Content: Luckily, electrical circuity theory is a part of most high school Physics courses. This makes taking at least one physics course during high school an excellent idea for potential electricians. they’ll still have to learn it again during their apprenticeship but they will be better prepared than their fellow students when the time comes. English Courses Even though the majority of an electricians tasks are done in the field, they will still be required to write reports from time to time. they will also need to write essays and papers during their education. Taking an English or Communications course to help fine tune their academic and business writing is a good way to prepare for their career. In a communications course they will learn how to write and respond to emails, write reports, and communicate with professionals in a business setting. This is especially important if they one day wish to start their own electrician company. Practical Courses If their school offers Electronics courses or training it’s a good idea to take them in order to become familiar with working with circuits and other electrical devices. They will also likely learn some basic electrical circuity theory.
http://www.electricianauthority.com/what-high-school-courses-should-you-take-to-become-an-electrician/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1688370221#0_3243545710
Title: What are the Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church? | Electronic Church Headings: What are the Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church? What are the Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church? Baptism Confirmation Holy Communion Reconciliation Marriage Holy Orders Anointing of the Sick Content: What are the Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church? | Electronic Church What are the Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church? According to the Baltimore Catechism, a sacrament is “an outward sign, instituted by Christ, to give grace.” They are ceremonies or special occasions that help one experience God’s saving presence. They are recognized by the Roman Catholic, Eastern Catholic, and the Eastern Orthodox Churches. The seven sacraments that are regarded as instruments of God’s grace are as follows: Baptism Baptism is the first sacrament of the Catholic Church. It is a purifying sacrament of re-birth that marks one’s entry in the Christian community. It cleanses one of sin and joins one with Christ. “Or don’t you know that all of us who were baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into his death?
http://www.electronicchurch.org/christianity/what-are-the-seven-sacraments-of-the-catholic-church.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1688370221#6_3243554901
Title: What are the Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church? | Electronic Church Headings: What are the Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church? What are the Seven Sacraments of the Catholic Church? Baptism Confirmation Holy Communion Reconciliation Marriage Holy Orders Anointing of the Sick Content: Marriage The Sacrament of Marriage unites a Christian man in woman in holy matrimony that cannot be dissolved by human power. It is seen as a sign of the love that comes from God and that God has for His creation. “Haven’t you read,” he replied, “that at the beginning the Creator ‘made them male and female,’ [a] 5 and said, ‘For this reason a man will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two will become one flesh’ [b]? 6 So they are no longer two, but one flesh. Therefore what God has joined together, let no one separate.” ~ Matthew 19:4-6 Holy Orders Through the Sacrament of Holy Orders or Ordination, priests, bishops, or ministers of the Church are ordained. Thus, they receive the sacred power or grace to perform their sacred duties and to act in persona Christi. “Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.” ~ Matthew 28:19-20 Anointing of the Sick Anointing of the Sick was previously known as Extreme Unction or Last Rites.
http://www.electronicchurch.org/christianity/what-are-the-seven-sacraments-of-the-catholic-church.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1690642284#0_3248055932
Title: Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping – Electronics TakeBack Coalition Headings: Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping Responsible recycling Global e-Waste Dumping Primitive Processing Contaminates Workers, Residents Exporting Harm: The High Tech Trashing of Asia How much e-waste do we export each year? Federal GAO Report Finds E-Waste Exports Handled Unsafely CNN Report: “China: The electronic wastebasket of the world” Content: Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping – Electronics TakeBack Coalition Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping E-waste dumping in Ghana. Photo by Basel Action Network. Copyright BAN 2009 Responsible recycling When we drop off our old computers at an e-waste collection event, or have a recycler come and get them from our offices, we want to believe that the recycler is going to do the right thing: to reuse them if possible, and handle them in ways that are safe for workers and the environment. Electronics contain many toxic chemicals, and so a responsible recycler is one that is making sure that he – and the other vendors he may sell parts or materials to – is managing all aspects of the business as safely as possible. Global e-Waste Dumping The problem is that many electronics recyclers don’t actually recycle the electronics they collect from us. They can make more money by selling old electronic products to exporting waste traders than by processing it here in the U.S. Traders send it to developing countries where workers earn extremely low wages (often a few dollars per day) and where health and safety and environmental laws, enforcement, infrastructure and citizens’ rights are very weak. Simply stated, we are solving our e-waste problem by exporting it to poor countries around the globe. Primitive Processing Contaminates Workers, Residents Former farmers cooking circuit boards. “ We can make 10 times more money doing this than we can from farming because the local government taxes farmers to much.
http://www.electronicstakeback.com/global-e-waste-dumping/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1690642284#1_3248058181
Title: Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping – Electronics TakeBack Coalition Headings: Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping Responsible recycling Global e-Waste Dumping Primitive Processing Contaminates Workers, Residents Exporting Harm: The High Tech Trashing of Asia How much e-waste do we export each year? Federal GAO Report Finds E-Waste Exports Handled Unsafely CNN Report: “China: The electronic wastebasket of the world” Content: Global e-Waste Dumping The problem is that many electronics recyclers don’t actually recycle the electronics they collect from us. They can make more money by selling old electronic products to exporting waste traders than by processing it here in the U.S. Traders send it to developing countries where workers earn extremely low wages (often a few dollars per day) and where health and safety and environmental laws, enforcement, infrastructure and citizens’ rights are very weak. Simply stated, we are solving our e-waste problem by exporting it to poor countries around the globe. Primitive Processing Contaminates Workers, Residents Former farmers cooking circuit boards. “ We can make 10 times more money doing this than we can from farming because the local government taxes farmers to much. ”Taizhou, China April 2004. ©2006 Basel Action Network (BAN) In these countries, the e-waste ends up in backyard recycling operations, often literally behind peoples’ homes. One example is Guiyu, China, an area where a lot of our e-waste goes. They use crude and unsafe methods of taking apart our old computers and TVs to get to and remove the metals, which they can sell, causing great harm in the process. These dangerous practices include:
http://www.electronicstakeback.com/global-e-waste-dumping/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1690642284#2_3248060143
Title: Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping – Electronics TakeBack Coalition Headings: Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping Responsible recycling Global e-Waste Dumping Primitive Processing Contaminates Workers, Residents Exporting Harm: The High Tech Trashing of Asia How much e-waste do we export each year? Federal GAO Report Finds E-Waste Exports Handled Unsafely CNN Report: “China: The electronic wastebasket of the world” Content: ”Taizhou, China April 2004. ©2006 Basel Action Network (BAN) In these countries, the e-waste ends up in backyard recycling operations, often literally behind peoples’ homes. One example is Guiyu, China, an area where a lot of our e-waste goes. They use crude and unsafe methods of taking apart our old computers and TVs to get to and remove the metals, which they can sell, causing great harm in the process. These dangerous practices include: Bashing open cathode ray tubes with hammers, exposing the toxic phosphor dust inside. Cooking circuit boards in woks over open fires to melt the lead solder, breathing in toxic lead fumes. Burning wires in open piles to melt away the plastics (to get at the copper inside). Burning the plastic casings, creating dioxins and furans – some of the most poisonous fumes you can breathe. Throwing the unwanted (but very hazardous) leaded glass into former irrigation ditches Dumping pure acids and dissolved heavy metals directly into their rivers.
http://www.electronicstakeback.com/global-e-waste-dumping/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1690642284#3_3248061841
Title: Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping – Electronics TakeBack Coalition Headings: Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping Responsible Recycling vs Global Dumping Responsible recycling Global e-Waste Dumping Primitive Processing Contaminates Workers, Residents Exporting Harm: The High Tech Trashing of Asia How much e-waste do we export each year? Federal GAO Report Finds E-Waste Exports Handled Unsafely CNN Report: “China: The electronic wastebasket of the world” Content: Bashing open cathode ray tubes with hammers, exposing the toxic phosphor dust inside. Cooking circuit boards in woks over open fires to melt the lead solder, breathing in toxic lead fumes. Burning wires in open piles to melt away the plastics (to get at the copper inside). Burning the plastic casings, creating dioxins and furans – some of the most poisonous fumes you can breathe. Throwing the unwanted (but very hazardous) leaded glass into former irrigation ditches Dumping pure acids and dissolved heavy metals directly into their rivers. These horrific working conditions plus weak labor standards in China and many of the other developing countries where e-waste is sent, mean that women and children are often directly exposed to lead and other hazardous materials. Exporting Harm: The High Tech Trashing of Asia This is a pile of circuit boards next to a river where circuit boards were first treated with acid to remove metals (the acids flowing into the river) and burned openly. Massive amounts of dumping of imported computer waste takes place along the riverways. Guiyu, China.
http://www.electronicstakeback.com/global-e-waste-dumping/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1690664467#4_3248127945
Title: Flame retardants & PVC in electronics – Electronics TakeBack Coalition Headings: Flame retardants & PVC in electronics Browse: Flame retardants & PVC in electronics Halogenated compounds Which halogenated compounds are used in electronics? Chlorine based compounds Halogenated compounds’ hazards Similarities to Dioxin Halogenated chemicals are problematic at many phases of the lifecycle Halogenated dioxins and furans Content: Compounds that contain bromine and chlorine also tend to be particularly likely to bioaccumulate, be persistent and/or toxic [i] —or to degrade in the environment into new halogenated organic molecules with these troubling characteristics. As they accumulate over time, they can become widespread pollutants in air, water, soil, and sediment, where they are increasingly ingested by humans and animals. Moreover, as the climate changes over the next century, scientists believe that warming temperatures will increase the toxicity of many persistent organic pollutants in the environment [ii]. Similarities to Dioxin Of particular concern is the ability of halogenated organics to act as pre-cursors for generating dioxin, a known human carcinogen [iii] that is toxic in very low amounts. Linda Birnbaum, director of the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and a leading science expert on BFRs and dioxins, led the U.S. EPA’s 1994 dioxin assessment process, which concluded that there was no safe level of dioxin exposure for humans [iv]. Exposing halogenated organics such as the BFRs, CFRs, and PVC in electronics to high heat by incineration or the burning practices commonly used in informal recycling in the developing world have been demonstrated to generate dioxins. [ v] Airborne dioxins travel the globe, and once they land, the dioxins can enter both terrestrial and aquatic food chains. The plastic casings from e-waste that unscrupulous recyclers sent to China is likely to be burned, generating dioxin, that is later carried by the wind currents back to the U.S. Halogenated chemicals are problematic at many phases of the lifecycle Scientists believe that substantial quantities of the halogenated compounds used in electronics products can be released into the environment at every stage of their lifecycles. This includes chemical manufacture, incorporation into products, and use of the products, as well as when they are disposed of or recycled [vi]. Organo-halogens can also produce toxic byproducts throughout their lifecycles, particularly when they are initially synthesized by chemical manufacturers.
http://www.electronicstakeback.com/toxics-in-electronics/flame-retardants-pvc-and-electronics/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1690664467#7_3248135576
Title: Flame retardants & PVC in electronics – Electronics TakeBack Coalition Headings: Flame retardants & PVC in electronics Browse: Flame retardants & PVC in electronics Halogenated compounds Which halogenated compounds are used in electronics? Chlorine based compounds Halogenated compounds’ hazards Similarities to Dioxin Halogenated chemicals are problematic at many phases of the lifecycle Halogenated dioxins and furans Content: Additionally, if the electronics are not recycled properly at the end of their useful lives, they can generate toxic dioxins in the environment. Currently, somewhere between 50-80% of the electronic waste (e-waste) that is collected by recyclers in the U.S. ends up in developing countries, including China, India, Pakistan, Vietnam and the Philippines, according to the United Nations Environment Programme [xi] and the Basel Action Network [xii]. Once there, the high-value metals are removed to be reclaimed, but most of the halogen-containing plastics are burned. This creates major problems in places where such informal recycling takes place. In 2007, the highest levels of chlorinated dioxins and furans ever reported in the atmosphere were found in the air over Guiyu, China, an area infamous for its electronics recycling activities [xiii] . In Guiyu, the World Health Organization estimates that the daily intake of dioxins and furans by breast-fed infants exceeds guidelines by 11 to 25 times [xiv]. But is also a worldwide concern due to POPs’ ability to travel throughout the globe. In many cases polluted air travels towards the poles, but it is sometimes carried on the trade winds from Asia to North America [xv]. Air can travel from China to California in about a week. Halogenated dioxins and furans New research indicates that when significant quantities of bromine and chlorine are present in materials being combusted under certain conditions, such as via the informal practices used in Guiyu, China, and elsewhere in the developing world, they result in mixed halogenated dioxins and furans [xvi].
http://www.electronicstakeback.com/toxics-in-electronics/flame-retardants-pvc-and-electronics/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#0_3266561332
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Type keyword (s) to search Today's Top Stories 1 Spring Essentials: ELLE's March Shopping Guide 2 Hailey Bieber Opens Up 3 Racism Against Asians Is a Beauty Industry Problem 4 8 of Summer 2021's Hottest Makeup Trends 5 Gabriela Garcia on the Stories We Tell Ourselves Every item on this page was chosen by an ELLE editor. We may earn commission on some of the items you choose to buy. Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. By Erika Ramirez Aug 2, 2016 Getty Images I am Latina. I am Xicana. I am Mexican. And I should be able to identify as all three, not just one. This question of identity and vocabulary is something the Latino community has been grappling with;
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#1_3266563361
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: By Erika Ramirez Aug 2, 2016 Getty Images I am Latina. I am Xicana. I am Mexican. And I should be able to identify as all three, not just one. This question of identity and vocabulary is something the Latino community has been grappling with; identity is fluid, but society and language commonly restrict or erase it by narrowing our options down to a checkbox. The term "Latinx" was designed to include those whose gender identity is fluid or nonbinary. The term emerged around 2004, but conversations revolving around the term have been popping up even more in recent years with the growth of sites and social media platforms designed by Latinxs for Latinxs, such as MiTú and BeVisible. These outlets help me feel like it's more than okay to be who I am. They are safe havens where Latinxs can unify and fight against injustice, which can be violent and sometimes, tragically, lethal.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#2_3266565495
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: identity is fluid, but society and language commonly restrict or erase it by narrowing our options down to a checkbox. The term "Latinx" was designed to include those whose gender identity is fluid or nonbinary. The term emerged around 2004, but conversations revolving around the term have been popping up even more in recent years with the growth of sites and social media platforms designed by Latinxs for Latinxs, such as MiTú and BeVisible. These outlets help me feel like it's more than okay to be who I am. They are safe havens where Latinxs can unify and fight against injustice, which can be violent and sometimes, tragically, lethal. Several Latinx people have died at the hands of law enforcement. In June, a man opened fire at Orlando nightclub Pulse, wounding 53 people and killing 50, making it the deadliest mass shooting in American history. The majority of those harmed and killed were Latinx. As presidential candidates tackle life-changing issues like citizenship and immigration reform, and police brutality against people of color becomes a regular occurrence, it's vital to have a conversation about what "Latinx" means and how we can strengthen the community inside and out. It's terrifying imagining what could happen to our loved ones, and ourselves, as presidential candidate Donald Trump issues threats of deportation at Latinos.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#3_3266568098
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: Several Latinx people have died at the hands of law enforcement. In June, a man opened fire at Orlando nightclub Pulse, wounding 53 people and killing 50, making it the deadliest mass shooting in American history. The majority of those harmed and killed were Latinx. As presidential candidates tackle life-changing issues like citizenship and immigration reform, and police brutality against people of color becomes a regular occurrence, it's vital to have a conversation about what "Latinx" means and how we can strengthen the community inside and out. It's terrifying imagining what could happen to our loved ones, and ourselves, as presidential candidate Donald Trump issues threats of deportation at Latinos. We spoke to four prominent voices in the discussion of all things Latinx— Alex Alvarez (editor at MíTu, 31), Andrea Guendelman (co-founder of BeVisible and advisor at NCWID Latina Initiative, 44), Bianca Laureano (founder of The LatiNegrxs Project, board member at The Black Girl Project/activist/sexologist, 38), and Juan Paul Brammer (writer/activist, 25)—to face all of the above head on. What does Latinx mean to you? Alex Alvarez: I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. It's an imperfect term for sure, but has value;
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#4_3266570641
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: We spoke to four prominent voices in the discussion of all things Latinx— Alex Alvarez (editor at MíTu, 31), Andrea Guendelman (co-founder of BeVisible and advisor at NCWID Latina Initiative, 44), Bianca Laureano (founder of The LatiNegrxs Project, board member at The Black Girl Project/activist/sexologist, 38), and Juan Paul Brammer (writer/activist, 25)—to face all of the above head on. What does Latinx mean to you? Alex Alvarez: I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. It's an imperfect term for sure, but has value; it holds the possibility of uniting a very large, diverse group of people for social and political gain, and can help establish connection and camaraderie among this group. I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. I use "Latinx" to describe all of us as a group because it feels like the most inclusive option we currently have, and reflects how language and identity can shift and transform. For myself, since I identify as female, I'm comfortable using "Latina" in a broad sense and "Cuban" when I'm honing in more closely on my specific experience. Juan Paul Brammer:
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#5_3266573096
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: it holds the possibility of uniting a very large, diverse group of people for social and political gain, and can help establish connection and camaraderie among this group. I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. I use "Latinx" to describe all of us as a group because it feels like the most inclusive option we currently have, and reflects how language and identity can shift and transform. For myself, since I identify as female, I'm comfortable using "Latina" in a broad sense and "Cuban" when I'm honing in more closely on my specific experience. Juan Paul Brammer: I think of it as a coalition of different groups. We use the word "Latinx" to describe a community that includes queer people and people of color. But the concept of what we think is a Latina or Latino is nebulous and based on where we come from, where our parents are from, what our culture is: It's not always the same thing. We all have a different mixture of what makes us Latinx.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#6_3266575348
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: I think of it as a coalition of different groups. We use the word "Latinx" to describe a community that includes queer people and people of color. But the concept of what we think is a Latina or Latino is nebulous and based on where we come from, where our parents are from, what our culture is: It's not always the same thing. We all have a different mixture of what makes us Latinx. It's very open to interpretation, as is the Latinx identity. Ultimately, we come under this umbrella of a community that I feel is really interested in justice. The term wouldn't exist if it weren't for an invested interest in justice. It was born out of the idea of dismantling patriarchy. It was born out of the idea that we are going to start tackling gender roles and tackling oppressive structure.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#7_3266577376
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: It's very open to interpretation, as is the Latinx identity. Ultimately, we come under this umbrella of a community that I feel is really interested in justice. The term wouldn't exist if it weren't for an invested interest in justice. It was born out of the idea of dismantling patriarchy. It was born out of the idea that we are going to start tackling gender roles and tackling oppressive structure. Bianca Laureano: People, especially women, non-conforming people, and trans people, felt the term "Latin@" was excluding them. [ The] Romance languages are rooted in gender narrative, so using the "x" includes queers in the language. It's about inclusivity. It's about broadening the language, and reminds us that language has limitations, usually rooted in isolating the most vulnerable people in our communities.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#10_3266583138
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: We are inclusive. I think the Latino community is fragmented, and we are trying to unite them. Latinx is used to unify. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? AA: I think the rise and prominence of the Black Lives Matter movement has fostered a lot of debate and discussion among us about colorism, racism, and anti-blackness in our community, as well as the erasure of black Latinx. Additionally, with the election coming around the corner, there's a lot of discussion about how we are viewed by candidates and their parties, who often characterize us as belonging to one fairly narrow group while ignoring that young Latinx voters care deeply about issues like education and the environment. We feel like we don't belong here. We don't feel entitled to speak, because we don't feel like we're a part of this country. AG:
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#11_3266585222
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: I think the rise and prominence of the Black Lives Matter movement has fostered a lot of debate and discussion among us about colorism, racism, and anti-blackness in our community, as well as the erasure of black Latinx. Additionally, with the election coming around the corner, there's a lot of discussion about how we are viewed by candidates and their parties, who often characterize us as belonging to one fairly narrow group while ignoring that young Latinx voters care deeply about issues like education and the environment. We feel like we don't belong here. We don't feel entitled to speak, because we don't feel like we're a part of this country. AG: Injustice among the black community and police brutality. There are a lot of Latinos that are dark-skinned, and they're afraid of police brutality. They try to stay away from police, and not make any noise, but this injustice is bringing forth fear. Some Latinos are taught obedience in such a way that they don't feel like they belong in the U.S. and are afraid; it's rooted from teachings of the Catholic church, which maintains control and avoids social unrest.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#12_3266587586
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: Injustice among the black community and police brutality. There are a lot of Latinos that are dark-skinned, and they're afraid of police brutality. They try to stay away from police, and not make any noise, but this injustice is bringing forth fear. Some Latinos are taught obedience in such a way that they don't feel like they belong in the U.S. and are afraid; it's rooted from teachings of the Catholic church, which maintains control and avoids social unrest. Latinos feel as if we're in America as guests. We feel like we don't belong here. We don't feel entitled to speak, because we don't feel like we're a part of this country. What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? AA:
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#13_3266589529
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: Latinos feel as if we're in America as guests. We feel like we don't belong here. We don't feel entitled to speak, because we don't feel like we're a part of this country. What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? AA: Division among ourselves. We've had a label more or less foisted upon us, and it doesn't always fit comfortably, but we can and should use it to our—and one another's—advantage, amplifying one another's voices and having each others' backs, rather than attempting to dictate what makes someone a "real" Latinx, or Latinx "enough." Imagine how much more of an impact we could have made after Trump's "Mexicans as drug-smuggling rapists" comment if we had greater organization among ourselves—if we'd not only denounced these comments as unacceptable, but also shown it through widespread protests and boycotts. The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting?
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#14_3266591773
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: Division among ourselves. We've had a label more or less foisted upon us, and it doesn't always fit comfortably, but we can and should use it to our—and one another's—advantage, amplifying one another's voices and having each others' backs, rather than attempting to dictate what makes someone a "real" Latinx, or Latinx "enough." Imagine how much more of an impact we could have made after Trump's "Mexicans as drug-smuggling rapists" comment if we had greater organization among ourselves—if we'd not only denounced these comments as unacceptable, but also shown it through widespread protests and boycotts. The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? AA: It felt real. I don't know how else to properly explain it. We're too used to seeing news reports about shootings at this point, but this particular attack felt like it wasn't "a news story." It wasn't separated from me by a screen.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#16_3266595968
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: These were people whose names and voices and faces reminded me of my friends and my family members, people I love and value and know. It hit close. JPB: It was interesting because when I was trying to explain to my mother, or other people what had happened, it felt like something wasn't connecting. It's hard because if you aren't standing in the trauma of an event like that, if you can't picture yourself being in a gay bar that night, it doesn't resonate the same way. If we aren't able to picture ourselves in such events, we're less likely to understand the psychic trauma that's occurring to people who can. How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? AA: Listening, for one. Taking a step back and just listening, getting to know other people's thoughts, where they're coming from, what they're trying to convey and express and fight for.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#17_3266598076
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: If we aren't able to picture ourselves in such events, we're less likely to understand the psychic trauma that's occurring to people who can. How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? AA: Listening, for one. Taking a step back and just listening, getting to know other people's thoughts, where they're coming from, what they're trying to convey and express and fight for. I think there's also a lot of hurt within the Latinx community, because we don't often see our own stories reflected in the news. So there's a tendency to ask, angrily and with pain, why stories like police shootings of Latinx go unreported. There's a tendency to compare. And I understand that pain, but it sets up a false dichotomy, and it places the onus on forces outside of us. We have yet to harness social media to create a truly widespread, organized group of people with a clear mission statement—which the voices behind Black Lives Matter have done very successfully—possibly because we're such a broad group that it's hard to coalesce around a common goal.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#18_3266600389
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: I think there's also a lot of hurt within the Latinx community, because we don't often see our own stories reflected in the news. So there's a tendency to ask, angrily and with pain, why stories like police shootings of Latinx go unreported. There's a tendency to compare. And I understand that pain, but it sets up a false dichotomy, and it places the onus on forces outside of us. We have yet to harness social media to create a truly widespread, organized group of people with a clear mission statement—which the voices behind Black Lives Matter have done very successfully—possibly because we're such a broad group that it's hard to coalesce around a common goal. Still, we shouldn't ask others, "What about our lives?" It's up to us to continue to take on the work—many of us already are—and inspire more Latinx to stand up, and to understand that when black protesters and activists are fighting against issues like police brutality, it doesn't take away from our efforts to do the same, and it doesn't mean we can't stand alongside them and fight for a common cause. We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. There are plenty of black Latinx whose safety and well-being we need to fight for, too. We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories.
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1698483702#19_3266602980
Title: What is Latinx — Latinx Activists Headings: Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Why Is the Term "Latinx" So Important? Four Latinx activists talk about community, identity, pain, and unity. What does Latinx mean to you? I define Latinx, broadly, as anyone with a familial, cultural connection to Latin America. What conversations are being had among the Latinx community? What topics need to be addressed and dealt with among Latinxs? The shooting at Pulse placed the Latinx community at the center of current affairs conversations. How did you feel about the shooting? How do we strengthen solidarity between black people and Latinxs? We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. Lighter-skinned Latinos get treated differently than dark-skinned Latinos, by non-Latinos and Latinos ourselves. We've seen this colorism affect Afro-Latinos the most. What are your views on colorism within the Latinx community? How do we as Latin Americans continue to unify? Content: Still, we shouldn't ask others, "What about our lives?" It's up to us to continue to take on the work—many of us already are—and inspire more Latinx to stand up, and to understand that when black protesters and activists are fighting against issues like police brutality, it doesn't take away from our efforts to do the same, and it doesn't mean we can't stand alongside them and fight for a common cause. We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. There are plenty of black Latinx whose safety and well-being we need to fight for, too. We also need to realize that black and Latinx aren't mutually exclusive categories. BL: It's going to be a challenge because everyone's already hyperaware of being "other" in a world where it's not okay to be "other." Everyone's on the defense. Rifts between two communities that are experiencing police brutality and abuse by law enforcement are deeply rooted and are being held on to, instead of us realizing that if we collaborate then we can have more bodies protesting and speaking out against injustice. Lighte
http://www.elle.com/culture/career-politics/a38249/latinx-activists-roundtable/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1699609446#0_3269448328
Title: Insert video in PowerPoint Headings: Insert video in PowerPoint Insert video in PowerPoint Change how the video plays in PowerPoint Troubleshooting video in PowerPoint Content: Insert video in PowerPoint You are here: Home / Design / Multimedia: Music, sound & video / Insert video in PowerPoint Insert video in PowerPoint April 7, 2009 by Ellen Finkelstein 46 Comments READ LATER - DOWNLOAD THIS POST AS PDF >> CLICK HERE << How do you put video files into PowerPoint? Can you show video in a PowerPoint presentation? The answer is yes! In fact, it’s very easy. Video files come in several formats. The formats that work well in PowerPoint are: AVI WMV MPG (or MPEG) Before you start, you must put the video file in the same folder as the PowerPoint presentation. The reason for this is that if you ever move your presentation to another computer, you video probably won’t play.
http://www.ellenfinkelstein.com/pptblog/insert-video-in-powerpoint/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1699609446#1_3269449422
Title: Insert video in PowerPoint Headings: Insert video in PowerPoint Insert video in PowerPoint Change how the video plays in PowerPoint Troubleshooting video in PowerPoint Content: In fact, it’s very easy. Video files come in several formats. The formats that work well in PowerPoint are: AVI WMV MPG (or MPEG) Before you start, you must put the video file in the same folder as the PowerPoint presentation. The reason for this is that if you ever move your presentation to another computer, you video probably won’t play. Not following this advice is probably the #1 reason videos don’t play in PowerPoint. Then, choose Insert> Movies and Sounds> Movie from File. ( In PowerPoint 2007, go to Insert tab> Media Clips Group> Movie.) From the dialog box, find and double-click the video file. ( Note that “video” and “movie” mean the same thing.)
http://www.ellenfinkelstein.com/pptblog/insert-video-in-powerpoint/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1699609446#2_3269450500
Title: Insert video in PowerPoint Headings: Insert video in PowerPoint Insert video in PowerPoint Change how the video plays in PowerPoint Troubleshooting video in PowerPoint Content: Not following this advice is probably the #1 reason videos don’t play in PowerPoint. Then, choose Insert> Movies and Sounds> Movie from File. ( In PowerPoint 2007, go to Insert tab> Media Clips Group> Movie.) From the dialog box, find and double-click the video file. ( Note that “video” and “movie” mean the same thing.) You see a message asking you if you want the video to play automatically or when clicked. Choose whichever you want. You can change the option later. The first frame of the video appears on your slide. Change how the video plays in PowerPoint You have some control over how the video plays in PowerPoint.
http://www.ellenfinkelstein.com/pptblog/insert-video-in-powerpoint/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1699609446#3_3269451529
Title: Insert video in PowerPoint Headings: Insert video in PowerPoint Insert video in PowerPoint Change how the video plays in PowerPoint Troubleshooting video in PowerPoint Content: You see a message asking you if you want the video to play automatically or when clicked. Choose whichever you want. You can change the option later. The first frame of the video appears on your slide. Change how the video plays in PowerPoint You have some control over how the video plays in PowerPoint. Right-click the video on the slide, and choose Edit Movie Object to open the Movie Options dialog box. ( In PowerPoint 2007, select the video, and click the Movie Tools Options tab. Most of the options are on the tab, but not all. For more options, click the dialog box launcher arrow at the right side of the group’s title bar to open the Movie Options dialog box.) Here’s what you can do:
http://www.ellenfinkelstein.com/pptblog/insert-video-in-powerpoint/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1699609446#11_3269460291
Title: Insert video in PowerPoint Headings: Insert video in PowerPoint Insert video in PowerPoint Change how the video plays in PowerPoint Troubleshooting video in PowerPoint Content: Videos are linked, not embedded. If you move your presentation, or send it to someone, you must include the video file. The Package for CD feature can do this for you. Choose File> Package for CD and use the Copy to Folder button. ( In PowerPoint 2007, choose Office button> Publish> Package for CD.) When created, videos are compressed using compression/decompression algorithms. These are called codecs for short. If your computer doesn’t have the codec that was used when the video was created, PowerPoint won’t play the video. PowerPoint for the Mac plays MOV (Quicktime) files; but PowerPoint for the PC doesn’t.
http://www.ellenfinkelstein.com/pptblog/insert-video-in-powerpoint/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1699609446#12_3269461302
Title: Insert video in PowerPoint Headings: Insert video in PowerPoint Insert video in PowerPoint Change how the video plays in PowerPoint Troubleshooting video in PowerPoint Content: When created, videos are compressed using compression/decompression algorithms. These are called codecs for short. If your computer doesn’t have the codec that was used when the video was created, PowerPoint won’t play the video. PowerPoint for the Mac plays MOV (Quicktime) files; but PowerPoint for the PC doesn’t. So, if the presentation was created on the Mac, your video might not play because it’s a MOV file. For more information on troubleshooting video, go to Echo Swinford’s excellent article, Troubleshooting Multimedia in PowerPoint. Did you find this post useful? Get my free video training, "13 techniques that will make designing your slides EASY." Need training?
http://www.ellenfinkelstein.com/pptblog/insert-video-in-powerpoint/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1699880560#22_3270019122
Title: Beef Roast Basics and Cooking Tables for One or Several Roasts-- Ellen's Kitchen Headings: Beef Roast Basics Beef Roast Basics Basic Beef Roast Info Dry-Aging Beef at Home Preparing to Roast Estimating Cooking Time for Large Beef Roasts Cooking One Prime Rib By the Hi/Low Method Cooking Two Roasts At the Same Time Roast Beef Rub Reheating Roast Beef Content: It is a large, heavy pot 3-4 inches deep with a close fitting lid. It retains a great deal of moisture, stewing or braising rather than roasting the meat. Top Dry-Aging Beef at Home You can only age a whole rib-eye or loin strip at home. This method does not work with individual steaks. Unwrap it, rinse it well with cold water, and allow it to drain; then pat it very dry with paper towels. Wrap the meat in immaculately clean, large, plain white cotton dish towel (s) and place it on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator - which is the coldest spot. Change the towel (s) each day, replacing the moisture-soiled towel (s) with fresh. Continue to change towels as needed for 10 days, to 2 weeks. Clean towels as directed at the bottom of this list.
http://www.ellenskitchen.com/faq/roastbeeftable.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1699880560#23_3270020427
Title: Beef Roast Basics and Cooking Tables for One or Several Roasts-- Ellen's Kitchen Headings: Beef Roast Basics Beef Roast Basics Basic Beef Roast Info Dry-Aging Beef at Home Preparing to Roast Estimating Cooking Time for Large Beef Roasts Cooking One Prime Rib By the Hi/Low Method Cooking Two Roasts At the Same Time Roast Beef Rub Reheating Roast Beef Content: then pat it very dry with paper towels. Wrap the meat in immaculately clean, large, plain white cotton dish towel (s) and place it on the bottom shelf of the refrigerator - which is the coldest spot. Change the towel (s) each day, replacing the moisture-soiled towel (s) with fresh. Continue to change towels as needed for 10 days, to 2 weeks. Clean towels as directed at the bottom of this list. After the desired aging time, cut off steaks from each end, trim as desired. Allow the rest to continue to age in the refrigerator, changing the towels daily. If, after 21 days, you have not eaten all the meat, cut the remaining piece into steaks, wrap each steak in freezer-proof, heavy-duty plastic wrap, and freeze. The steaks will keep for several months in the freezer. To clean the towels for re-use, soak the soiled towels, immediately upon removing them from the meat, in cold water overnight.
http://www.ellenskitchen.com/faq/roastbeeftable.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1702959374#0_3273258923
Title: Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries | eLocal Headings: Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries Why We’re Asking: Content: Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries | eLocal Legal Resource Network Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries By elocalusa - January 21, 2013 10 762 The landlord-tenant relationship is simple enough, but it carries with it immense responsibility for both parties. What happens if a tenant suffers respiratory illness from mold in the home they are renting? Most likely they will sue the property owner. With a measurable increase in lawsuits, liability is a huge concern for landlords. Therefore, landlords face immense pressure to comply with any housing issues that could attract legal action. We are wondering how a landlord can keep their property safe and protect themselves from petty lawsuits. At the same time, if a tenant is hurt by negligence of the landlord, we also want to know how they should proceed to receive the damages owed to them. Lawsuits have become a common reality in today’s culture, and we want to know how tenants and landlords can be prepared when an injury occurs on a rental property. Why We’re Asking: If you own your home, in most cases, you are responsible for any dangerous features on the property.
http://www.elocallawyers.com/content/legal-resource-network/landlords-liable-injuries-occuring-rental-property-3583
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1702959374#1_3273260484
Title: Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries | eLocal Headings: Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries Why We’re Asking: Content: We are wondering how a landlord can keep their property safe and protect themselves from petty lawsuits. At the same time, if a tenant is hurt by negligence of the landlord, we also want to know how they should proceed to receive the damages owed to them. Lawsuits have become a common reality in today’s culture, and we want to know how tenants and landlords can be prepared when an injury occurs on a rental property. Why We’re Asking: If you own your home, in most cases, you are responsible for any dangerous features on the property. Unless you have contracted someone to do work and that work was done incorrectly, you have no one to blame but yourself if your well-being is compromised because of your home’s condition. In a rental situation, that’s not necessarily true. To find out how both parties can protect themselves and work together to make sure home conditions are safe, we’re turning to our panel of legal professionals. It’s time to weigh in. If a tenant sustains injury on the property, is there insurance available to protect the landlord?
http://www.elocallawyers.com/content/legal-resource-network/landlords-liable-injuries-occuring-rental-property-3583
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1702959374#2_3273261986
Title: Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries | eLocal Headings: Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries Why We’re Asking: Content: Unless you have contracted someone to do work and that work was done incorrectly, you have no one to blame but yourself if your well-being is compromised because of your home’s condition. In a rental situation, that’s not necessarily true. To find out how both parties can protect themselves and work together to make sure home conditions are safe, we’re turning to our panel of legal professionals. It’s time to weigh in. If a tenant sustains injury on the property, is there insurance available to protect the landlord? If a tenant is injured on the property owned by the landlord, is the landlord held liable? What if the injury occurs inside the property? What type of damages is a landlord required to cover? Is there ever a situation where a personal injury lawyer should handle a case involving an injury on a rental property? We’re excited to hear back from our legal professionals.
http://www.elocallawyers.com/content/legal-resource-network/landlords-liable-injuries-occuring-rental-property-3583
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1702959374#3_3273263314
Title: Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries | eLocal Headings: Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries Landlord Liability in Tenant Injuries Why We’re Asking: Content: If a tenant is injured on the property owned by the landlord, is the landlord held liable? What if the injury occurs inside the property? What type of damages is a landlord required to cover? Is there ever a situation where a personal injury lawyer should handle a case involving an injury on a rental property? We’re excited to hear back from our legal professionals. Check back later in the week to see what advice they have to give about rental property liability! Post your answers in the comment field below!
http://www.elocallawyers.com/content/legal-resource-network/landlords-liable-injuries-occuring-rental-property-3583
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#0_3328233891
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever Facts What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? History What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? Causes What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? Contagious How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? Transmission How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? Symptoms What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? Doctor Specialists What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Risks and Complications What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications?
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#1_3328237310
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? Transmission How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? Symptoms What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? Doctor Specialists What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Risks and Complications What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? Diagnosis What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? Treatments What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? Vaccine What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? How to Prevent How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? Is Ebola Curable What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease?
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#2_3328240649
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: Diagnosis What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? Treatments What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? Vaccine What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? How to Prevent How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? Is Ebola Curable What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? Research What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Pictures Ebola Virus Disease Picture Information Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Guide Ebola Virus Disease Topic Guide Doctor's Notes on Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Symptoms What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? Share Your Story FDA Approved Ebola Vaccine What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Ebola virus disease (EVD), also referred to as Ebola hemorrhagic fever, is a severe and often fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates such as monkeys, chimpanzees, and gorillas.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#3_3328244309
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: Research What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Pictures Ebola Virus Disease Picture Information Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Guide Ebola Virus Disease Topic Guide Doctor's Notes on Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Symptoms What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? Share Your Story FDA Approved Ebola Vaccine What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Ebola virus disease (EVD), also referred to as Ebola hemorrhagic fever, is a severe and often fatal disease in humans and nonhuman primates such as monkeys, chimpanzees, and gorillas. The Ebola virus causes Ebola virus disease, named after a river in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire) in Africa, where it was first recognized. Has Anyone Survived Ebola? Ebola virus disease outbreaks occur mainly in villages in Central and West Africa and have a mortality rate up to 90%. Researchers think wild animals transmit the Ebola virus to people, and the Ebola virus spreads in the human population through human-to-human contact. What Happens When You Have Ebola?
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#4_3328248158
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: The Ebola virus causes Ebola virus disease, named after a river in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire) in Africa, where it was first recognized. Has Anyone Survived Ebola? Ebola virus disease outbreaks occur mainly in villages in Central and West Africa and have a mortality rate up to 90%. Researchers think wild animals transmit the Ebola virus to people, and the Ebola virus spreads in the human population through human-to-human contact. What Happens When You Have Ebola? Symptoms of Ebola virus disease occur suddenly up to 21 days after exposure and include fever, headache, sore throat, joint and muscle aches, and weakness, followed by diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach pain. Some patients may bleed inside and outside the body. A person is contagious when early symptoms start. Survivors remain contagious for 21-42 days after symptoms go away. Some patients have detectable virus in the semen and in the eyes for many months, but the contagious period related to this viral presence is unknown.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#5_3328251932
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: Symptoms of Ebola virus disease occur suddenly up to 21 days after exposure and include fever, headache, sore throat, joint and muscle aches, and weakness, followed by diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach pain. Some patients may bleed inside and outside the body. A person is contagious when early symptoms start. Survivors remain contagious for 21-42 days after symptoms go away. Some patients have detectable virus in the semen and in the eyes for many months, but the contagious period related to this viral presence is unknown. Is Ebola Curable? Treatment is supportive care. There is no licensed drug or vaccine available, but health researchers are testing experimental therapy (vaccine and antiviral drug). How Can Ebola Be Prevented? The World Health Organization (WHO) since 2015 has been conducting trials for an effective experimental vaccine called rVSV-ZEBOV, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#6_3328255604
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: Is Ebola Curable? Treatment is supportive care. There is no licensed drug or vaccine available, but health researchers are testing experimental therapy (vaccine and antiviral drug). How Can Ebola Be Prevented? The World Health Organization (WHO) since 2015 has been conducting trials for an effective experimental vaccine called rVSV-ZEBOV, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control. FDA approved the vaccine. What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? Health researchers discovered the first Ebola virus species in 1976 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire, also known as the Republic of the Congo or simply as the Congo) near the Ebola River, where it received its name. The first outbreak of Ebola virus disease infected 318 people and caused 280 deaths, with a mortality rate of 88%. A simultaneous outbreak occurred in Sudan and caused a mortality rate of 53%.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#7_3328259251
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: FDA approved the vaccine. What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? Health researchers discovered the first Ebola virus species in 1976 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire, also known as the Republic of the Congo or simply as the Congo) near the Ebola River, where it received its name. The first outbreak of Ebola virus disease infected 318 people and caused 280 deaths, with a mortality rate of 88%. A simultaneous outbreak occurred in Sudan and caused a mortality rate of 53%. Since then, sporadic outbreaks have occurred in Central and West Africa, with no cases reported between 1979 and 1994. In 1989, infected monkeys imported from the Philippines introduced an Ebola virus strain, called Ebola-Reston, into Reston, Virginia. Fortunately, research workers exposed to the Ebola virus never developed symptoms of Ebola virus disease. Ebola hemorrhagic (or haemorrhagic) fever is another name for the disease. In March 2014, health researchers reported the latest and ongoing Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#8_3328263051
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: Since then, sporadic outbreaks have occurred in Central and West Africa, with no cases reported between 1979 and 1994. In 1989, infected monkeys imported from the Philippines introduced an Ebola virus strain, called Ebola-Reston, into Reston, Virginia. Fortunately, research workers exposed to the Ebola virus never developed symptoms of Ebola virus disease. Ebola hemorrhagic (or haemorrhagic) fever is another name for the disease. In March 2014, health researchers reported the latest and ongoing Ebola virus disease outbreak in West Africa. It is the worst outbreak in Ebola virus history with a rising death toll in Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Nigeria. There was concern that the large number of infected people in this epidemic would cause a pandemic (spread of the disease worldwide) because infected people transmitted the disease for the first time to several African countries, Europe, and the United States (Texas). Fortunately, health care professionals contained the disease, avoiding a pandemic. As of 2015 (most recent statistical data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]), there were almost 27,000 cases with over 11,000 deaths reported. Previous outbreaks had fewer than 500 cases per year according to CDC statistics.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#9_3328267074
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: It is the worst outbreak in Ebola virus history with a rising death toll in Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone, and Nigeria. There was concern that the large number of infected people in this epidemic would cause a pandemic (spread of the disease worldwide) because infected people transmitted the disease for the first time to several African countries, Europe, and the United States (Texas). Fortunately, health care professionals contained the disease, avoiding a pandemic. As of 2015 (most recent statistical data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC]), there were almost 27,000 cases with over 11,000 deaths reported. Previous outbreaks had fewer than 500 cases per year according to CDC statistics. The recent outbreak that began in the Bkoro health zone in May and spread to Mbandaka was considered to be finally over only about one week when new cases (individuals or "Ebola cases") began accumulating again in August 2018. Ilunga Kalenga, from Congo's health ministry, suggested the Congo had avoided a major Ebola crisis in July 2018. The World Health Organization considers this new Ebola outbreak in late July to have life-threatening risk because of the difficulty in treating people in armed conflicts and because there are about 1 million displaced people in the Ebola outbreak area (North Kivu province). Health researchers think the Zaire species (type) of Ebola virus caused this outbreak. QUESTION Bowel regularity means a bowel movement every day.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#10_3328271318
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: The recent outbreak that began in the Bkoro health zone in May and spread to Mbandaka was considered to be finally over only about one week when new cases (individuals or "Ebola cases") began accumulating again in August 2018. Ilunga Kalenga, from Congo's health ministry, suggested the Congo had avoided a major Ebola crisis in July 2018. The World Health Organization considers this new Ebola outbreak in late July to have life-threatening risk because of the difficulty in treating people in armed conflicts and because there are about 1 million displaced people in the Ebola outbreak area (North Kivu province). Health researchers think the Zaire species (type) of Ebola virus caused this outbreak. QUESTION Bowel regularity means a bowel movement every day. See Answer What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? An infection with the Ebola virus causes Ebola virus disease. The Ebola virus is a member of the Filoviridae family. Researchers have found the Ebola virus in African monkeys, chimpanzees, and other nonhuman primates. The natural reservoir (normal habitat) of Ebola viruses is unknown.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#11_3328275190
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: See Answer What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? An infection with the Ebola virus causes Ebola virus disease. The Ebola virus is a member of the Filoviridae family. Researchers have found the Ebola virus in African monkeys, chimpanzees, and other nonhuman primates. The natural reservoir (normal habitat) of Ebola viruses is unknown. However, researchers believe that the virus is zoonotic (animal-borne) with bats being the most likely reservoir. There are five identified species (types) of Ebola virus. Four of the five have caused disease in humans: Zaire ebolavirus Sudan ebolavirus Taï Forest ebolavirus Bundibugyo ebolavirus Reston ebolavirus (has not caused illness in humans) The risk of getting Ebola virus disease is low for most people. All cases of illness or death have occurred in Africa, with the exception of laboratory contamination in Russia and England.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#12_3328278846
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: However, researchers believe that the virus is zoonotic (animal-borne) with bats being the most likely reservoir. There are five identified species (types) of Ebola virus. Four of the five have caused disease in humans: Zaire ebolavirus Sudan ebolavirus Taï Forest ebolavirus Bundibugyo ebolavirus Reston ebolavirus (has not caused illness in humans) The risk of getting Ebola virus disease is low for most people. All cases of illness or death have occurred in Africa, with the exception of laboratory contamination in Russia and England. The risk increases if a person travels to or lives in Africa where Ebola virus disease outbreaks have occurred. Those at highest risk include the following: Health care workers and family and friends who have cared for an infected person with Ebola virus disease (any health workers in the outbreak area) Laboratory personnel working with bodily fluids of an Ebola virus disease patient Animal researchers with direct handling of bats, rodents, or primates from an area where Ebola virus disease has occurred Individuals participating in funeral rites in which there is direct exposure to human remains where an Ebola virus disease outbreak is occurring How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Ebola virus infection can be highly contagious. The person becomes contagious when the first symptoms, like fever, begin to appear until the person dies.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#13_3328283040
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: The risk increases if a person travels to or lives in Africa where Ebola virus disease outbreaks have occurred. Those at highest risk include the following: Health care workers and family and friends who have cared for an infected person with Ebola virus disease (any health workers in the outbreak area) Laboratory personnel working with bodily fluids of an Ebola virus disease patient Animal researchers with direct handling of bats, rodents, or primates from an area where Ebola virus disease has occurred Individuals participating in funeral rites in which there is direct exposure to human remains where an Ebola virus disease outbreak is occurring How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Ebola virus infection can be highly contagious. The person becomes contagious when the first symptoms, like fever, begin to appear until the person dies. The person who dies leaves a body that is extremely contagious until its cremation or burial. If an individual survives Ebola, the person remains contagious for approximately 21-42 days after the symptoms abate. However, Ebola viruses have been detected in men's semen for many months and in the eyes of males and females for months (Ebola survivors), but it is not clear how contagious the virus is in these locations. Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children?
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#14_3328287554
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: The person who dies leaves a body that is extremely contagious until its cremation or burial. If an individual survives Ebola, the person remains contagious for approximately 21-42 days after the symptoms abate. However, Ebola viruses have been detected in men's semen for many months and in the eyes of males and females for months (Ebola survivors), but it is not clear how contagious the virus is in these locations. Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth ‹ › What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? The incubation period for Ebola (time after initial infection with the virus to the appearance of first symptoms) varies from about two to 21 days, with an average incubation period of about eight to 10 days. How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? The Ebola virus is contagious after a person develops symptoms. How the virus first infects a human at the start of an outbreak is unknown but is thought to be from an infected animal transmitted to humans, either by direct contact (for example, fruit bats) or by eating wild animals like monkeys.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#15_3328291909
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth ‹ › What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? The incubation period for Ebola (time after initial infection with the virus to the appearance of first symptoms) varies from about two to 21 days, with an average incubation period of about eight to 10 days. How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? The Ebola virus is contagious after a person develops symptoms. How the virus first infects a human at the start of an outbreak is unknown but is thought to be from an infected animal transmitted to humans, either by direct contact (for example, fruit bats) or by eating wild animals like monkeys. The infected patient can then spread the virus in several ways to others. People can become exposed to the virus through direct contact with a sick person's blood or other body fluids, such as urine, saliva, feces, vomit, and semen. It also spreads through objects, such as needles, contaminated with infected body fluids. During an Ebola virus disease outbreak, the virus can spread quickly in hospitals and clinics, especially if health care workers are not wearing protective equipment such as masks, gowns, and gloves. Ebola virus is not spread through the air, by water, or food (with the notable exception of bushmeat that is defined as wild animals hunted for food), according to the CDC.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1725506582#16_3328296090
Title: Ebola: Vaccine, Symptoms, Treatment, Contagious & Prevention Headings: Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) Ebola Virus Disease (Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever) What Should I Know about the Ebola Virus? What Is the Medical Definition of Ebola? Has Anyone Survived Ebola? What Happens When You Have Ebola? Is Ebola Curable? How Can Ebola Be Prevented? What Is the History of Ebola Virus Disease? QUESTION What Are Ebola Virus Disease Causes and Risk Factors? How Contagious Is Ebola, and How Long Is Someone With the Disease Contagious? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth What Is the Incubation Period for Ebola? How Does the Ebola Virus Spread? YOU MAY ALSO LIKE What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? What Specialists Treat Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Complications? SLIDESHOW What Tests Do Specialists Use to Diagnose Ebola Virus Disease? What Are Ebola Virus Disease Treatments? What Medications Treat Ebola Virus Disease? Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth How Can People Prevent Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Prognosis for Ebola Virus Disease? What Is the Latest Research on Ebola Virus Disease? Ebola Virus Disease Picture Where Can People Get More Information on Ebola Virus Disease? Health Solutions From Our Sponsors From Infectious Disease Resources Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors History of the Ebola Virus References Content: The infected patient can then spread the virus in several ways to others. People can become exposed to the virus through direct contact with a sick person's blood or other body fluids, such as urine, saliva, feces, vomit, and semen. It also spreads through objects, such as needles, contaminated with infected body fluids. During an Ebola virus disease outbreak, the virus can spread quickly in hospitals and clinics, especially if health care workers are not wearing protective equipment such as masks, gowns, and gloves. Ebola virus is not spread through the air, by water, or food (with the notable exception of bushmeat that is defined as wild animals hunted for food), according to the CDC. YOU MAY ALSO LIKE VIEW Ebola Virus: Outbreak, Symptoms, and Facts What Are Signs and Symptoms of Ebola Virus Disease? Symptoms may appear anywhere from two to 21 days after exposure to Ebola virus, but eight to 10 days is most common. Typical signs and symptoms of Ebola virus disease include fever, headache, sore throat, joint and muscle pain, weakness, and loss of appetite. The will then develop increasingly severe problems, such as vomiting, diarrhea,
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/ebola_virus_disease_ebola_hemorrhagic_fever/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1737992059#0_3357671309
Title: How to Treat Vaginal Yeast Infection, 5 Symptoms, Causes & Medicine Headings: Vaginal Yeast Infection Vaginal Yeast Infection Vaginal Yeast Infection Overview 5 Common Symptoms of Vaginal Yeast Infection Vaginal Yeast Infection Causes QUESTION When to Seek Medical Care Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Manage Diabetes in 10 Minutes Erectile Dysfunction Type 2 Diabetes Warning Signs Health Benefits of Sex Scalp, Hair and Nails ADHD Symptoms in Children? Bad Bugs and Their Bites Sex Drive Killers Cancerous Tumors Multiple Sclerosis Adult Skin Problems Habits That Wreck Your Teeth Vaginal Yeast Infection Diagnosis YOU MAY ALSO LIKE Vaginal Yeast Infection Treatment Vaginal Yeast Infection Medical Treatment Vaginal Yeast Infection Home Remedies Vaginal Yeast Infection Other Therapy Vaginal Yeast Infection Prevention Vaginal Yeast Infection Prognosis Health Solutions From Our Sponsors References Content: How to Treat Vaginal Yeast Infection, 5 Symptoms, Causes & Medicine Vaginal Yeast Infection Overview Vaginal Yeast Infection Overview 5 Common Symptoms 5 Common Symptoms of Vaginal Yeast Infection When to Seek Medical Care Causes Vaginal Yeast Infection Causes Diagnosis Vaginal Yeast Infection Diagnosis Treatment Vaginal Yeast Infection Treatment Vaginal Yeast Infection Medical Treatment Vaginal Yeast Infection Other Therapy Home Remedies Vaginal Yeast Infection Home Remedies How to Prevent Vaginal Yeast Infection Prevention Prognosis Vaginal Yeast Infection Prognosis Guide Vaginal Yeast Infections Topic Guide Doctor's Notes on Vaginal Yeast Infections Symptoms Vaginal Yeast Infection Overview Picture of Women with Yeast Infection Disease A vaginal yeast infection, also known as vaginal candidiasis, genital candidiasis, or vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC), is an infection involving a type of fungus, or yeast. The fungus most commonly associated with vaginal yeast infection is called Candida albicans, which account for up to 92% of all cases, with the remainder due to other species of Candida. These fungi can be found all over the body and are normally present in warm and moist areas of the body. Studies have shown that up to 20% to 50% of all women normally carry yeast in the vagina without the presence of symptoms. When C albicans in the vagina multiplies to the point of infection, this infection can cause vaginal inflammation, irritation, odor, discharge, and itching. Certain types of bacteria that live naturally in the vagina usually keep C albicans from growing out of control. If the balance of these microorganisms becomes upset, C albicans may be allowed to grow uncontrollably and lead to symptoms. The use of certain medications including antibiotics, changes in hormone levels, or certain diseases are examples of factors that can allow a vaginal yeast infection to develop. Vaginal yeast infections are extremely common. Seventy-five percent of all women develop a yeast infection at some point during their lives.
http://www.emedicinehealth.com/vaginal_yeast_infections/article_em.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1740027239#0_3360789105
Title: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants | Emergency Medicaid Headings: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Content: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants | Emergency Medicaid Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Healthcare is very important for us to maintain good health. However, most people cannot afford the expensive health care coverage. The situation is even worse for illegal or undocumented immigrants who reside in the US, because they can’t purchase health insurance from private companies. These people can only get assistance from public health insurance programs under limited circumstances. At this time, the emergency Medicaid for illegal immigrants is providing assistance to those who cannot afford to pay the high costs for health care coverage. Medicaid health insurance is federally funded and is available to low income families and individuals. There is a Medicaid program in each state, so the specifics for eligibility requirements will be slightly different for everyone. The important thing to remember is that you have to provide the correct documentation to qualify for coverage, whether you are applying for emergency Medicaid for illegal immigrants or legal citizens. When applying for Medicaid coverage, you have to provide documentation such as birth certificate, government ID, Social Security card or naturalization documents for members of the household members. If you are an Illegal immigrant without the required paperwork, you can still submit an application to get emergency Medicaid coverage with limited services.
http://www.emergencymedicaid.net/emergency-medicaid-for-illegal-immigrants/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1740027239#1_3360790972
Title: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants | Emergency Medicaid Headings: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Content: Medicaid health insurance is federally funded and is available to low income families and individuals. There is a Medicaid program in each state, so the specifics for eligibility requirements will be slightly different for everyone. The important thing to remember is that you have to provide the correct documentation to qualify for coverage, whether you are applying for emergency Medicaid for illegal immigrants or legal citizens. When applying for Medicaid coverage, you have to provide documentation such as birth certificate, government ID, Social Security card or naturalization documents for members of the household members. If you are an Illegal immigrant without the required paperwork, you can still submit an application to get emergency Medicaid coverage with limited services. In addition, you must live in the state when applying for coverage. Who can get Emergency Medicaid for illegal immigrants? Persons without health care insurance coverage and are not able to get immediate medical attention at private doctors or other facilities. By law, the emergency departments must medically assess and provide persons with stabilizing treatments during emergency situations . Currently, Medicaid is the only public assistance emergency medical service available to illegal immigrants.
http://www.emergencymedicaid.net/emergency-medicaid-for-illegal-immigrants/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1740027239#2_3360792639
Title: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants | Emergency Medicaid Headings: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Content: In addition, you must live in the state when applying for coverage. Who can get Emergency Medicaid for illegal immigrants? Persons without health care insurance coverage and are not able to get immediate medical attention at private doctors or other facilities. By law, the emergency departments must medically assess and provide persons with stabilizing treatments during emergency situations . Currently, Medicaid is the only public assistance emergency medical service available to illegal immigrants. These Medicaid emergency services have to be provided under the federal law. The federal law states that emergency Medicaid services must be provided to illegal immigrants for urgent medical conditions with acute symptoms that could endanger the patient’s health. This also covers the cost for emergency delivery and labor. When to apply for emergency Medicaid for illegal immigrants 1. If you are a pregnant women who is an undocumented or illegal immigrant.
http://www.emergencymedicaid.net/emergency-medicaid-for-illegal-immigrants/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1740027239#3_3360793981
Title: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants | Emergency Medicaid Headings: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Content: These Medicaid emergency services have to be provided under the federal law. The federal law states that emergency Medicaid services must be provided to illegal immigrants for urgent medical conditions with acute symptoms that could endanger the patient’s health. This also covers the cost for emergency delivery and labor. When to apply for emergency Medicaid for illegal immigrants 1. If you are a pregnant women who is an undocumented or illegal immigrant. Medicaid will provide you with short-term medical coverage. 2. If you were born in the US and belongs to an undocumented immigrant household. As long as your family satisfies the income requirements, you can qualify for emergency Medicaid coverage if you are 19 years and younger. 3.
http://www.emergencymedicaid.net/emergency-medicaid-for-illegal-immigrants/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1740027239#4_3360795101
Title: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants | Emergency Medicaid Headings: Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Emergency Medicaid For Illegal Immigrants Content: Medicaid will provide you with short-term medical coverage. 2. If you were born in the US and belongs to an undocumented immigrant household. As long as your family satisfies the income requirements, you can qualify for emergency Medicaid coverage if you are 19 years and younger. 3. If you have to visit the emergency room for urgent medical treatment. Hospitals have social workers who can help you to apply for short term emergency Medicaid coverage. In general, individuals are required to supply the necessary documentation from medical providers to get emergency Medicaid for illegal immigrants. This documentation will outline the nature of the medical condition; the approximate time of the emergency and most importantly that the medical treatment is needed for an emergency health condition.
http://www.emergencymedicaid.net/emergency-medicaid-for-illegal-immigrants/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1742648347#1_3365265507
Title: German Immigration to America: History for kids *** Headings: German Immigration to America German Immigration to America Content: During the Middle Ages the Christianization of the Germanic people and the formation of stable kingdoms replaced the tribal structures. The tribes merged to form the Germanic race sharing the same identity, language, culture and many similar physical characteristics. The first Christian religion of Germany was Roman Catholic but in 1517 Martin Luther initiated the Protestant Reformation which resulted in the whole of Northern Europe, with the exception of Germany, came under the influence of Protestantism. Protestant reform groups emerged including the Lutherans and Calvinists. Also refer to Examples of PUSH and PULL Factors of German Immigration. US Immigration History of German Immigration to America in the 1600's: The First German American The history of German Immigration to America began in the 1600's when German settlers made their way to the British colonies on the east coast of North America. The first English and the German settlers shared the same Protestant religion which the vast majority of the first immigrants to America would share. In 1607 English colonists established the Jamestown settlement in the Virginia Colony. The migrants included the first German American, Dr. Johannes Fleischer, a highly educated physician and trained botanist.
http://www.emmigration.info/german-immigration-to-america.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1742648347#15_3365287033
Title: German Immigration to America: History for kids *** Headings: German Immigration to America German Immigration to America Content: The Forty-Eighters German Immigration to America increased significantly following the European Revolutions of 1848 within the German states in which rebels fought for unification of the German people. The failure of the revolutionists led to a wave of political refugees who fled to the United States, who became known as the Forty-Eighters. The Forty-Eighters helped to developed the beer and wine making industries in the US. A favored destination of many of the Forty-Eighters was Galveston, Texas. History of German Immigration to America in the 1800's: The First Wave of German Immigration The great waves of German Immigration to America occurred in the 1800's. The First Wave of German immigration occurred from the 1840's up to the American Civil War (1861 to 1865). Germany, like many other European countries, suffered from serious crop failures including the pot
http://www.emmigration.info/german-immigration-to-america.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1745409467#7_3367407262
Title: Covert Sexual Abuse--Emotional Abuse Answers Headings: Covert Sexual Abuse Covert Sexual Abuse Denying Covert Sexual Abuse Covert Sexual Abuse Behaviors Touching Words Kissing Looking Exposure Pornography Games Spousification Effects of Covert Sexual Abuse Feelings of Worthlessness Shame Confusion Anger Management Problems Fear of Physical Intimacy Promiscuity Accompanied by Shame Treatment Books Websites Content: Kissing can also be inappropriate on certain parts of the body, such as the neck, breasts, and stomach, which again are especially sensitive and even sexually stimulating. My mother would sometimes playfully bite me, which is a modification of kissing and is also too intimate, in my opinion, to be appropriate between an adult and a child. Looking Looking can involve seemingly innocent things like walking in on us while we’re bathing or dressing or keeping us company in a dressing room. Obviously there are times when parents need to do this, especially when their children are young. Covert sexual abuse, however, involves repetitive times when it’s inappropriate. For example, when I lived with my parents as a college student, my mother would come into the bathroom almost every time I bathed. As adults, we have the right to privacy when undressed. The fact that the person watching us is a parent doesn’t cancel that right out. Sexual abusers can also give us inappropriate looks. A father, for instance, may closely watch his daughter’s development through puberty.
http://www.emotionalabuseanswers.org/emoabu/what-is-emotional-abuse/covert-sexual-abuse/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1745409467#10_3367412738
Title: Covert Sexual Abuse--Emotional Abuse Answers Headings: Covert Sexual Abuse Covert Sexual Abuse Denying Covert Sexual Abuse Covert Sexual Abuse Behaviors Touching Words Kissing Looking Exposure Pornography Games Spousification Effects of Covert Sexual Abuse Feelings of Worthlessness Shame Confusion Anger Management Problems Fear of Physical Intimacy Promiscuity Accompanied by Shame Treatment Books Websites Content: Her excuse was that she wanted her two daughters to get used to a man’s naked body, supposedly to prepare them for their future as girlfriends and wives. This kind of exposure between parent and child is completely inappropriate. Pornography A parent who shares pornography with their child is also committing covert sexual abuse. It doesn’t matter if both abuser and child are adults and the abuser has no sexual thoughts about the child. Pornography is about sexual pleasure, and that’s a topic that’s not appropriate conversation between parents and their children, including adult children. Most of us realize this and don’t feel comfortable talking about it with our parents. By sharing with us pornography, abusers force us to violate what feels natural and venture into territory we shouldn’t have to venture into with them. Games Games that involve nakedness or inappropriate touching or kissing are also covertly sexually abusive behaviors. Though seemingly innocent, they put the child in an inappropriate situation. Strip poker, for example, may be innocent enough fun among consenting adults, but it’s decidedly weird between adults and children or parents and their adult children.
http://www.emotionalabuseanswers.org/emoabu/what-is-emotional-abuse/covert-sexual-abuse/
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1745629172#9_3367826016
Title: Emotional Competency - Tyranny Headings: Definitions Related Terms A Hierarchy of Tyrants: Leadership and Tyranny: Healthy Control Control goes beyond Autonomy and Competence Out of Balance: Reducing Anxiety: Getting it Right: Impatience: Doing as a substitute for Being: Contingent Self-esteem: First Person-Viewpoint: Mistrusting Others Controlling Resources: Unaware: Hierarchies: Having a Bad Day: Responding to Tyrants: Overcome our Fear: Endure and Survive: Understand their Point of View: Disengage: Tower, Don't Cower: The Land of Oz: Quotations: References Content: They feel little or no remorse for the harm they cause others. They blame the victim and lack empathy. They are deceitful, aggressive, tough minded, glib, superficial, exploitative, irresponsible, and impulsive. Yet they may display a superficial charm. They are controlling because others don't matter. Leadership and Tyranny: A superficial analysis may show that leaders and tyrants share many characteristics. Tyrants often appear at first as strong and effective leaders. Perhaps this explains why so many tyrants attain leadership positions. This chart can help us discern the differences and avoid the costly mistake of granting unchecked positional power to a tyrant.
http://www.emotionalcompetency.com/tyranny.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1745629172#10_3367827470
Title: Emotional Competency - Tyranny Headings: Definitions Related Terms A Hierarchy of Tyrants: Leadership and Tyranny: Healthy Control Control goes beyond Autonomy and Competence Out of Balance: Reducing Anxiety: Getting it Right: Impatience: Doing as a substitute for Being: Contingent Self-esteem: First Person-Viewpoint: Mistrusting Others Controlling Resources: Unaware: Hierarchies: Having a Bad Day: Responding to Tyrants: Overcome our Fear: Endure and Survive: Understand their Point of View: Disengage: Tower, Don't Cower: The Land of Oz: Quotations: References Content: Leadership and Tyranny: A superficial analysis may show that leaders and tyrants share many characteristics. Tyrants often appear at first as strong and effective leaders. Perhaps this explains why so many tyrants attain leadership positions. This chart can help us discern the differences and avoid the costly mistake of granting unchecked positional power to a tyrant. Leaders Tyrants Visionary; holds a clear, compelling, well thought-out, and constructive vision for the future. Focused while maintaining broad perspective. Visionary, but fixated on a narrow view. Narrowly focused.
http://www.emotionalcompetency.com/tyranny.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1748785882#0_3374017478
Title: Cultural Color Headings: Cultural Color Cultural Color Cultural Meanings of Color and Color Symbolism Symbolic Color Meanings Throughout the World Cultural Color Meanings of Red: Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Japan: Cherokees: South Africa: Nigeria: Russia: Australian Aborigines: Hebrew: Christian: Cultural Color Meanings of Pink Western: Eastern: Europe: Belgium: Japan: Thailand: Korea: Cultural Color Meanings of Orange Western: Eastern: Thailand: Ireland: Netherlands: Hinduism: Cultural Color Meanings of Yellow Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Egypt: Burma: Israel: Middle East: Japan: Europe: France: Greece: Africa: Buddhism: Jewish: Cultural Color Meanings of Green Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Japan: Indonesia: Ireland: France: North Africa: Egypt: Middle East: Saudi Arabia: South America: USA: Cultural Color Meanings of Blue Generally the safest color to use world wide Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Korea: Thailand: Belgium: Cherokees: Mexico: Iran: Israel: Egypt: Middle East: Colombia: US Politics: UK & European Politics: Religious Beliefs in Many Cultures: Cultural Color Meanings of Purple Western: Eastern: India: Japan: Thailand: Brazil: European: Catholicism: Cultural Color Meanings of White Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Thailand: Korea: Middle East: Cultural Color Meanings of Black Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Thailand: Judaism: Middle East: Africa: Australian Aborigines: Cultural Color Meanings of Brown Western: China: India: Nicaragua: Cultural Color Meanings of Magenta Western: Spain: Netherlands: Like to join our Facebook community? Click here Content: Cultural Color Site Navigation Cultural Color Cultural Meanings of Color and Color Symbolism An understanding of cultural color and symbolism is essential to anyone doing business with other countries and other societies. These associations with color have been a part of many societies for centuries and you must be aware of both the positive and the negative implications of using particular colors when marketing to these societies. With the advent of the World Wide Web, there is a narrowing of the differences in meanings of colors between different cultures and countries. However, if you are marketing to a particular ethnic group it is wise to take into account their color associations to maximise your impact. By mixing appropriate amounts of different colours however you can often neutralize inherent negative cultural connotations. Symbolic Color Meanings Throughout the World The following is a basic list of some symbolic color meanings throughout the world. It is by no means a comprehensive list. I suggest you do your own research about the country or culture you are working with, to establish what colors are currently acceptable. Times change and old associations may be slowly altered over the years. Western cultures have adopted some Eastern color uses while some Eastern cultures have adopted Western ideas.
http://www.empower-yourself-with-color-psychology.com/cultural-color.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1748785882#1_3374020798
Title: Cultural Color Headings: Cultural Color Cultural Color Cultural Meanings of Color and Color Symbolism Symbolic Color Meanings Throughout the World Cultural Color Meanings of Red: Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Japan: Cherokees: South Africa: Nigeria: Russia: Australian Aborigines: Hebrew: Christian: Cultural Color Meanings of Pink Western: Eastern: Europe: Belgium: Japan: Thailand: Korea: Cultural Color Meanings of Orange Western: Eastern: Thailand: Ireland: Netherlands: Hinduism: Cultural Color Meanings of Yellow Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Egypt: Burma: Israel: Middle East: Japan: Europe: France: Greece: Africa: Buddhism: Jewish: Cultural Color Meanings of Green Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Japan: Indonesia: Ireland: France: North Africa: Egypt: Middle East: Saudi Arabia: South America: USA: Cultural Color Meanings of Blue Generally the safest color to use world wide Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Korea: Thailand: Belgium: Cherokees: Mexico: Iran: Israel: Egypt: Middle East: Colombia: US Politics: UK & European Politics: Religious Beliefs in Many Cultures: Cultural Color Meanings of Purple Western: Eastern: India: Japan: Thailand: Brazil: European: Catholicism: Cultural Color Meanings of White Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Thailand: Korea: Middle East: Cultural Color Meanings of Black Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Thailand: Judaism: Middle East: Africa: Australian Aborigines: Cultural Color Meanings of Brown Western: China: India: Nicaragua: Cultural Color Meanings of Magenta Western: Spain: Netherlands: Like to join our Facebook community? Click here Content: Symbolic Color Meanings Throughout the World The following is a basic list of some symbolic color meanings throughout the world. It is by no means a comprehensive list. I suggest you do your own research about the country or culture you are working with, to establish what colors are currently acceptable. Times change and old associations may be slowly altered over the years. Western cultures have adopted some Eastern color uses while some Eastern cultures have adopted Western ideas. The Internet has allowed people to learn about other cultures and to adopt what they like from those cultures. Therefore, the following meanings are traditional and not necessarily in current use in these cultures. Cultural Color Meanings of Red: Western: energy, excitement, action danger love, passion a warning to stop anger Christmas combined with green Valentine's Day Eastern:
http://www.empower-yourself-with-color-psychology.com/cultural-color.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1748785882#18_3374065018
Title: Cultural Color Headings: Cultural Color Cultural Color Cultural Meanings of Color and Color Symbolism Symbolic Color Meanings Throughout the World Cultural Color Meanings of Red: Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Japan: Cherokees: South Africa: Nigeria: Russia: Australian Aborigines: Hebrew: Christian: Cultural Color Meanings of Pink Western: Eastern: Europe: Belgium: Japan: Thailand: Korea: Cultural Color Meanings of Orange Western: Eastern: Thailand: Ireland: Netherlands: Hinduism: Cultural Color Meanings of Yellow Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Egypt: Burma: Israel: Middle East: Japan: Europe: France: Greece: Africa: Buddhism: Jewish: Cultural Color Meanings of Green Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Japan: Indonesia: Ireland: France: North Africa: Egypt: Middle East: Saudi Arabia: South America: USA: Cultural Color Meanings of Blue Generally the safest color to use world wide Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Korea: Thailand: Belgium: Cherokees: Mexico: Iran: Israel: Egypt: Middle East: Colombia: US Politics: UK & European Politics: Religious Beliefs in Many Cultures: Cultural Color Meanings of Purple Western: Eastern: India: Japan: Thailand: Brazil: European: Catholicism: Cultural Color Meanings of White Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Thailand: Korea: Middle East: Cultural Color Meanings of Black Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Thailand: Judaism: Middle East: Africa: Australian Aborigines: Cultural Color Meanings of Brown Western: China: India: Nicaragua: Cultural Color Meanings of Magenta Western: Spain: Netherlands: Like to join our Facebook community? Click here Content: Christianity: Christ's color Judaism: holiness Hinduism: the color of Krishna Catholicism: color of Mary's robe Cultural Color Meanings of Purple Western: Royalty spirituality wealth and fame high ranking positions of authority Military Honor (Purple Heart) Eastern: wealth India: sorrow comforting Japan: privilege wealth Thailand: color of mourning for widows color for Saturday Brazil:
http://www.empower-yourself-with-color-psychology.com/cultural-color.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1748785882#19_3374067406
Title: Cultural Color Headings: Cultural Color Cultural Color Cultural Meanings of Color and Color Symbolism Symbolic Color Meanings Throughout the World Cultural Color Meanings of Red: Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Japan: Cherokees: South Africa: Nigeria: Russia: Australian Aborigines: Hebrew: Christian: Cultural Color Meanings of Pink Western: Eastern: Europe: Belgium: Japan: Thailand: Korea: Cultural Color Meanings of Orange Western: Eastern: Thailand: Ireland: Netherlands: Hinduism: Cultural Color Meanings of Yellow Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Egypt: Burma: Israel: Middle East: Japan: Europe: France: Greece: Africa: Buddhism: Jewish: Cultural Color Meanings of Green Western: Eastern: China: India: Thailand: Japan: Indonesia: Ireland: France: North Africa: Egypt: Middle East: Saudi Arabia: South America: USA: Cultural Color Meanings of Blue Generally the safest color to use world wide Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Korea: Thailand: Belgium: Cherokees: Mexico: Iran: Israel: Egypt: Middle East: Colombia: US Politics: UK & European Politics: Religious Beliefs in Many Cultures: Cultural Color Meanings of Purple Western: Eastern: India: Japan: Thailand: Brazil: European: Catholicism: Cultural Color Meanings of White Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Thailand: Korea: Middle East: Cultural Color Meanings of Black Western: Eastern: China: India: Japan: Thailand: Judaism: Middle East: Africa: Australian Aborigines: Cultural Color Meanings of Brown Western: China: India: Nicaragua: Cultural Color Meanings of Magenta Western: Spain: Netherlands: Like to join our Facebook community? Click here Content: Royalty spirituality wealth and fame high ranking positions of authority Military Honor (Purple Heart) Eastern: wealth India: sorrow comforting Japan: privilege wealth Thailand: color of mourning for widows color for Saturday Brazil: death and mourning European: Royalty Catholicism: mourning death, crucifixion Cultural Color Meanings of White Western: brides and weddings angels hospitals, doctors peace - the white dove purity and cleanliness Eastern: death, mourning and funerals sadness China:
http://www.empower-yourself-with-color-psychology.com/cultural-color.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1751989346#6_3381423941
Title: Headings: Content: See Note, supra, at 1189-96. Congress responded with the Emergency Act, which imposes on Medicare-provider hospitals a duty to afford medical screening and stabilizing treatment to any patient who seeks care in a hospital emergency room. . . [ at 1040] From Arrington v. Wong,19 F. Supp. 2d 1151 (D.Hi. 1998): To provide emergency treatment to indigent and uninsured patients, Congress enacted the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act of 1986 (EMTALA), commonly known as the Patient Anti-Dumping Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1395dd, to prevent "hospitals . . . `dumping' [indigent ] patients . . . by either refusing to provide emergency medical treatment or transfer-ring patients before their conditions were stabilized." James v. Sunrise Hosp., 86 F.3d 885, 886 (9th Cir.
http://www.emtala.com/history.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1751989346#7_3381424910
Title: Headings: Content: To provide emergency treatment to indigent and uninsured patients, Congress enacted the Emergency Medical Treatment and Active Labor Act of 1986 (EMTALA), commonly known as the Patient Anti-Dumping Act, 42 U.S.C. § 1395dd, to prevent "hospitals . . . `dumping' [indigent ] patients . . . by either refusing to provide emergency medical treatment or transfer-ring patients before their conditions were stabilized." James v. Sunrise Hosp., 86 F.3d 885, 886 (9th Cir. 1996) (quoting Eberhardt v. City of Los Angeles, 62 F.3d 1253, 1255 (9th Cir. 1995) (internal quotation marks omitted). See also Gatewood v. Washington Healthcare Corp., 933 F.2d 1037, 1039 (D.C. Cir. 1991) (stating that EMTALA passed amid growing reports in the 1980's of hospitals denying emergency health care services to the poor and uninsured). The provisions of EMTALA are not limited to the indigent and uninsured, however. "
http://www.emtala.com/history.htm
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1763569109#0_3389224226
Title: 2008 United States presidential election - Wikipedia Headings: 2008 United States presidential election 2008 United States presidential election Contents Background Nominations Democratic Party nomination Candidate Withdrawn candidates Before the primaries Early primaries and caucuses Super Tuesday Ohio, Texas, and Pennsylvania Indiana and North Carolina Florida and Michigan Clinching the nomination Republican Party nomination Candidate Withdrawn candidates Before the primaries Early primaries/caucuses Super Tuesday Third party and other nominations Candidates gallery Party conventions General election campaign Issues Iraq Bush's unpopularity Age issue Economy Health care Presidential debates Campaign costs Expense summary Notable expressions and phrases Internet campaigns Fundraising Promotion Controversies Voter suppression allegations Media bias Conduct Turnout Ballot access Results Results by state Close states Statistics International reaction Voter demographics Analysis See also Opinion polling Notes References Further reading Voters External links Content: 2008 United States presidential election - Wikipedia 2008 United States presidential election From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Redirected from United States presidential election, 2008) Jump to navigation Jump to search 56th quadrennial U.S. presidential election For related races, see 2008 United States elections. 2008 United States presidential election ← 2004 November 4, 2008 2012 → 538 members of the Electoral College 270 electoral votes needed to win Opinion polls Turnout 58.2% 1.5 pp Nominee Barack Obama John McCain Party Democratic Republican Home state Illinois Arizona Running mate Joe Biden Sarah Palin Electoral vote 365 173 States carried 28 + DC + NE-02 22 Popular vote 69,498,516 59,948,323 Percentage 52.9% 45.7% Presidential election results map. Blue denotes states won by Obama/Biden and red denotes those won by McCain/Palin. Numbers indicate electoral votes cast by each state and the District of Columbia. President before election George W. Bush Republican Elected President Barack Obama Democratic 2008 U.S. presidential election Timeline General election debates National polling Statewide polling Parties Democratic Party Candidates Debates and forums Primaries National polling Statewide polling Results Nominee Convention superdelegates Republican Party Candidates Debates and forums Primaries National polling Statewide polling Results Nominee Convention Minor parties Libertarian Party convention Green Party primaries convention Constitution Party All candidates Related races House Senate Governors Vice President Democratic Republican ← 2004 2008 2012 → v t e The 2008 United States presidential election was the 56th quadrennial presidential election, held on Tuesday, November 4, 2008. The Democratic ticket of Barack Obama, the junior U.S. Senator from Illinois, and Joe Biden, the senior U.S. Senator from Delaware, defeated the Republican ticket of John McCain, the senior Senator from Arizona, and Sarah Palin, the Governor of Alaska. Obama became the first African American to be elected to the presidency, as well as being only the third sitting United States Senator elected president, joining Warren G. Harding and John F. Kennedy . Incumbent Republican President George W. Bush was ineligible to pursue a third term due to the term limits established by the 22nd Amendment. McCain secured the Republican nomination by March 2008, defeating former governors Mitt Romney, Mike Huckabee, and other challengers. The Democratic primaries were marked by a sharp contest between Obama and the initial front-runner, former First Lady and Senator Hillary Clinton.
http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election%2c_2008
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1763569109#3_3389233723
Title: 2008 United States presidential election - Wikipedia Headings: 2008 United States presidential election 2008 United States presidential election Contents Background Nominations Democratic Party nomination Candidate Withdrawn candidates Before the primaries Early primaries and caucuses Super Tuesday Ohio, Texas, and Pennsylvania Indiana and North Carolina Florida and Michigan Clinching the nomination Republican Party nomination Candidate Withdrawn candidates Before the primaries Early primaries/caucuses Super Tuesday Third party and other nominations Candidates gallery Party conventions General election campaign Issues Iraq Bush's unpopularity Age issue Economy Health care Presidential debates Campaign costs Expense summary Notable expressions and phrases Internet campaigns Fundraising Promotion Controversies Voter suppression allegations Media bias Conduct Turnout Ballot access Results Results by state Close states Statistics International reaction Voter demographics Analysis See also Opinion polling Notes References Further reading Voters External links Content: Obama campaigned on the theme that " Washington must change," while McCain emphasized his experience. The campaign was strongly affected by the onset of a major financial crisis, which peaked in September 2008. McCain's decision to suspend his campaign during the height of the financial crisis backfired as voters viewed his response as erratic. Obama won a decisive victory over McCain, winning the Electoral College and the popular vote by a sizable margin, including states that had not voted for the Democratic presidential candidate since 1976 (North Carolina) and 1964 (Indiana and Virginia). Obama received the largest share of the popular vote won by a Democrat since Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964 and was the first Democrat to win an outright majority of the popular vote since Jimmy Carter in 1976. Obama's total count of 69.5 million votes stood as the largest tally ever won by a presidential candidate until 2020, when this was surpassed by both major party candidates in a high-turnout election. Obama flipped nine states that had voted Republican in 2004: Colorado, Florida, Indiana, Iowa, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, and Virginia, as well as Nebraska's 2nd congressional district . Contents 1 Background 2 Nominations 2.1 Democratic Party nomination 2.1.1 Candidate 2.1.2 Withdrawn candidates 2.1.3 Before the primaries 2.1.4 Early primaries and caucuses 2.1.5 Super Tuesday 2.1.6 Ohio, Texas, and Pennsylvania 2.1.7 Indiana and North Carolina 2.1.8 Florida and Michigan 2.1.9 Clinching the nomination 2.2 Republican Party nomination 2.2.1 Candidate 2.2.2 Withdrawn candidates 2.2.3 Before the primaries 2.2.4 Early primaries/caucuses 2.2.5 Super Tuesday 2.3 Third party and other nominations 2.3.1 Candidates gallery 2.4 Party conventions 3 General election campaign 3.1 Issues 3.1.1 Iraq 3.1.2 Bush's unpopularity 3.1.3 Age issue 3.1.4 Economy 3.1.5 Health care 3.2 Presidential debates 3.3 Campaign costs 3.3.1 Expense summary 3.4 Notable expressions and phrases 4 Internet campaigns 4.1 Fundraising 4.2 Promotion 5 Controversies 5.1 Voter suppression allegations 5.2 Media bias 6 Conduct 6.1 Turnout 6.2 Ballot access 7 Results 7.1 Results by state 7.2 Close states 7.2.1 Statistics 7.3 International reaction 8 Voter demographics 9 Analysis 10 See also 10.1 Opinion polling 11 Notes 12 References 13 Further reading 13.1 Voters 14 External links Background Further information: United States presidential election § Procedure The incumbent in 2008, George W. Bush.
http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election%2c_2008
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1763569109#4_3389237628
Title: 2008 United States presidential election - Wikipedia Headings: 2008 United States presidential election 2008 United States presidential election Contents Background Nominations Democratic Party nomination Candidate Withdrawn candidates Before the primaries Early primaries and caucuses Super Tuesday Ohio, Texas, and Pennsylvania Indiana and North Carolina Florida and Michigan Clinching the nomination Republican Party nomination Candidate Withdrawn candidates Before the primaries Early primaries/caucuses Super Tuesday Third party and other nominations Candidates gallery Party conventions General election campaign Issues Iraq Bush's unpopularity Age issue Economy Health care Presidential debates Campaign costs Expense summary Notable expressions and phrases Internet campaigns Fundraising Promotion Controversies Voter suppression allegations Media bias Conduct Turnout Ballot access Results Results by state Close states Statistics International reaction Voter demographics Analysis See also Opinion polling Notes References Further reading Voters External links Content: Obama's total count of 69.5 million votes stood as the largest tally ever won by a presidential candidate until 2020, when this was surpassed by both major party candidates in a high-turnout election. Obama flipped nine states that had voted Republican in 2004: Colorado, Florida, Indiana, Iowa, Nevada, New Mexico, North Carolina, Ohio, and Virginia, as well as Nebraska's 2nd congressional district . Contents 1 Background 2 Nominations 2.1 Democratic Party nomination 2.1.1 Candidate 2.1.2 Withdrawn candidates 2.1.3 Before the primaries 2.1.4 Early primaries and caucuses 2.1.5 Super Tuesday 2.1.6 Ohio, Texas, and Pennsylvania 2.1.7 Indiana and North Carolina 2.1.8 Florida and Michigan 2.1.9 Clinching the nomination 2.2 Republican Party nomination 2.2.1 Candidate 2.2.2 Withdrawn candidates 2.2.3 Before the primaries 2.2.4 Early primaries/caucuses 2.2.5 Super Tuesday 2.3 Third party and other nominations 2.3.1 Candidates gallery 2.4 Party conventions 3 General election campaign 3.1 Issues 3.1.1 Iraq 3.1.2 Bush's unpopularity 3.1.3 Age issue 3.1.4 Economy 3.1.5 Health care 3.2 Presidential debates 3.3 Campaign costs 3.3.1 Expense summary 3.4 Notable expressions and phrases 4 Internet campaigns 4.1 Fundraising 4.2 Promotion 5 Controversies 5.1 Voter suppression allegations 5.2 Media bias 6 Conduct 6.1 Turnout 6.2 Ballot access 7 Results 7.1 Results by state 7.2 Close states 7.2.1 Statistics 7.3 International reaction 8 Voter demographics 9 Analysis 10 See also 10.1 Opinion polling 11 Notes 12 References 13 Further reading 13.1 Voters 14 External links Background Further information: United States presidential election § Procedure The incumbent in 2008, George W. Bush. His second term expired at noon on January 20, 2009. Article Two of the United States Constitution provides that the President and Vice President of the United States must be natural-born citizens of the United States, at least 35 years old, and residents of the United States for a period of at least 14 years. Candidates for the presidency typically seek the nomination of one of the political parties, in which case each party devises a method (such as a primary election) to choose the candidate the party deems best suited to run for the position. Traditionally, the primary elections are indirect elections where voters cast ballots for a slate of party delegates pledged to a particular candidate. The party's delegates then officially nominate a candidate to run on the party's behalf.
http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election%2c_2008
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1763569109#8_3389252999
Title: 2008 United States presidential election - Wikipedia Headings: 2008 United States presidential election 2008 United States presidential election Contents Background Nominations Democratic Party nomination Candidate Withdrawn candidates Before the primaries Early primaries and caucuses Super Tuesday Ohio, Texas, and Pennsylvania Indiana and North Carolina Florida and Michigan Clinching the nomination Republican Party nomination Candidate Withdrawn candidates Before the primaries Early primaries/caucuses Super Tuesday Third party and other nominations Candidates gallery Party conventions General election campaign Issues Iraq Bush's unpopularity Age issue Economy Health care Presidential debates Campaign costs Expense summary Notable expressions and phrases Internet campaigns Fundraising Promotion Controversies Voter suppression allegations Media bias Conduct Turnout Ballot access Results Results by state Close states Statistics International reaction Voter demographics Analysis See also Opinion polling Notes References Further reading Voters External links Content: Jan 30 0 votes W: Jan 10 0 votes W: Jan 3 0 votes W: Jan 3 0 votes W: N/A 0 votes W: Jan 23 0 votes W: Feb 23, 2007 0 votes Before the primaries Media speculation had begun almost immediately after the results of the 2004 presidential election were released. In the 2006 midterm elections, the Democrats regained majorities in both houses of the U.S. Congress. Early polls taken before anyone had announced a candidacy had shown Senators Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama as the most popular potential Democratic c
http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election%2c_2008
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1767196285#0_3391393255
Title: Recorded history - Wikipedia Headings: Recorded history Recorded history Contents Prehistory Historical accounts Europe East Asia South Asia Middle East Methods of recording history Historical method See also References Works cited Further reading Content: Recorded history - Wikipedia Recorded history From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to navigation Jump to search Historical narrative based on a written record or other documented communication Not to be confused with Human history, World history, or History of Earth. Part of a series on Human history Human Era ↑ Prehistory ( Pleistocene epoch) Holocene Timelines Neolithic – Contemporary (10,000 BCE – 2021 CE) Age of the human race Recorded history Earliest records Protohistory Proto-writing Ancient Bronze age Iron age Axial antiquity Classical antiquity Late antiquity Africa North America South America Oceania East Asia South Asia Southeast Asia West Asia Europe Postclassical Africa Americas Oceania East Asia South Asia Southeast Asia West Asia Europe Modern Early modern Late modern Africa North America South America Oceania East Asia South Asia Southeast Asia West Asia Europe See also Modernity Futurology ↓ Future v t e Linear A etched on tablets found in Akrotiri, Santorini Palenque Glyphs that has a total of 92 glyphs on the tablet Recorded history or written history is a historical narrative based on a written record or other documented communication. It contrasts with other narratives of the past, such as mythological, oral or archeological traditions. For broader world history, recorded history begins with the accounts of the ancient world around the 4th millennium BC, and coincides with the invention of writing. For some geographic regions or cultures, written history is limited to a relatively recent period in human history because of the limited use of written records. Moreover, human cultures do not always record all of the information relevant to later historians, such as the full impact of natural disasters or the names of individuals. Recorded history for particular types of information is therefore limited based on the types of records kept. Because of this, recorded history in different contexts may refer to different periods of time depending on the topic. The interpretation of recorded history often relies on historical method, or the set of techniques and guidelines by which historians use primary sources and other evidence to research and then to write accounts of the past. The question of the nature, and even the possibility of an effective method for interpreting recorded history, is raised in the philosophy of history as a question of epistemology.
http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/recorded_history
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1767196285#5_3391404832
Title: Recorded history - Wikipedia Headings: Recorded history Recorded history Contents Prehistory Historical accounts Europe East Asia South Asia Middle East Methods of recording history Historical method See also References Works cited Further reading Content: Europe Dionysius of Halicarnassus knew of seven predecessors of Herodotus, including Hellanicus of Lesbos, Xanthus of Lydia and Hecataeus of Miletus. He described their works as simple, unadorned accounts of their own and other cities and people, Greek or foreign, including popular legends. Herodotus (484 B.C. – c. 425 B.C.) has generally been acclaimed as the "father of history" composing his The Histories from the 450s to the 420s B.C. However, his contemporary Thucydides (c. 460 B.C. – c. 400 B.C.) is credited with having first approached history with a well-developed historical method in his work the History of the Peloponnesian War. Thucydides, unlike Herodotus, regarded history as being the product of the choices and actions of human beings, and looked at cause and effect, rather than as the result of divine intervention. History developed as a popular form of literature in later Greek and Roman societies in the works of Polybius, Tacitus and others. Saint Augustine was influential in Christian and Western thought at the beginning of the medieval period. Through the Medieval and Renaissance periods, history was often studied through a sacred or religious perspective. Around 1800, German philosopher and historian Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel brought philosophy and a more secular approach into historical study. Sumerian inscription in monumental archaic style, c. 26th century B.C. According to John Tosh, "From the High Middle Ages (c.1000–1300) onwards, the written word survives in greater abundance than any other source for Western history." Western historians developed methods comparable to modern historiographic research in the 17th and 18th centuries, especially in France and Germany, where they began investigating these source materials to write histories of their past.
http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/recorded_history
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1768969729#1_3393796578
Title: The Rio Olympic Games - Enchanted Learning Headings: The Rio Olympic Games The Rio Olympic Games Rio 2016 Summer Games The Ancient Olympics The Modern Olympics The Flag of the Olympic Games History of the Olympic Flame The Torches of the Olympics The Olympic Motto Olympic Events Olympic Medals Past Olympics: Printouts and Activities Sydney Summer Olympics Salt Lake City Winter Olympics Athens Summer Olympics Turin Winter Olympics Beijing Summer Olympics Vancouver Winter Olympics London Summer Olympics Sochi Winter Olympics Rio Summer Olympics PyeongChang Winter Olympics Medals to Print Out and Award to Kids Student Medals 1 Student Medals 2 Student Medals 3 Make a Medal Content: The closing ceremony was on August 21, 2016. Over 200 nations and more than 10,000 athletes competed. The motto of the Rio Olympics was “A New World.” The Ancient Olympics The ancient Greeks dedicated the Olympic Games to the god Zeus. The original games were held on the plain of Olympia in Peloponnesos, Greece. The Greeks held the first Olympic games in the year 776 BC (over 2700 years ago), and had only one event, a sprint (a short run that was called the “stade”). The race was run by men who competed in the nude. A wreath of olive branches was placed on the winner’s head (in Greek, this is called a kotinos ). The olive tree was the sacred tree of Athens, Greece. Women were neither allowed to compete in the games nor to watch them, because the games were dedicated to Zeus and were therefore meant for men.
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/olympics/rio2016.shtml
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1768969729#2_3393798321
Title: The Rio Olympic Games - Enchanted Learning Headings: The Rio Olympic Games The Rio Olympic Games Rio 2016 Summer Games The Ancient Olympics The Modern Olympics The Flag of the Olympic Games History of the Olympic Flame The Torches of the Olympics The Olympic Motto Olympic Events Olympic Medals Past Olympics: Printouts and Activities Sydney Summer Olympics Salt Lake City Winter Olympics Athens Summer Olympics Turin Winter Olympics Beijing Summer Olympics Vancouver Winter Olympics London Summer Olympics Sochi Winter Olympics Rio Summer Olympics PyeongChang Winter Olympics Medals to Print Out and Award to Kids Student Medals 1 Student Medals 2 Student Medals 3 Make a Medal Content: The Greeks held the first Olympic games in the year 776 BC (over 2700 years ago), and had only one event, a sprint (a short run that was called the “stade”). The race was run by men who competed in the nude. A wreath of olive branches was placed on the winner’s head (in Greek, this is called a kotinos ). The olive tree was the sacred tree of Athens, Greece. Women were neither allowed to compete in the games nor to watch them, because the games were dedicated to Zeus and were therefore meant for men. The four-year period between the Olympic games was called an olympiad. Every four years, for 1,170 years, the Greeks held an Olympics, which continued to grow and change. Many other sports were added, including other races, wrestling, boxing, pentathlon (five events, including the long jump, javelin throw, discus throw, foot race, and wrestling), and equestrian events (events with horses and people, like chariot races and horse races) The Olympic games were banned by the Byzantine Emperor Theodosius II in the year AD 394. The Modern Olympics Over a fifteen hundred years later, Pierre de Frédy, Baron de Coubertin (1863-1937) (a French educator and sportsman) revived the Olympic Games. An all-male Olympic games were held in 1896, in Athens, Greece.
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/olympics/rio2016.shtml
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1769874359#6_3395820504
Title: Cobalt | ENCOGNITIVE.COM Headings: Cobalt Cobalt Content: Medically, EPO can increase the red blood cell count by 25-35% so it is used to treat certain forms of anemia (i.e. in chronic kidney failure). It has also been used by athletes to improve athletic performance by increasing the oxygen-carrying ability of their blood, and to fight fatigue. The blood however thickens with excessive use of EPO, so users can suffer blood clots, strokes, heart attacks and related deaths. Some uninformed practitioners believe that there is no overdose possible with Vitamin B12, however 5-10% of the population presents with above-normal levels of Vit B12, so if injections are erroneously given, they can trigger a number of adverse symptoms that may include coronary artery spasms with chest pains, numbness or pain down their right arm, and/or TIA-like symptoms with tingling / numbness on the right side of the face. There is also a risk of hypokalemia, pulmonary edema, peripheral vascular thrombosis, optic nerve atrophy for someone with Leber's disease, and others. Risks from intranasal use of Vitamin B12 include glossitis, headache, sore throat, rhinitis, and feeling of "pins and needles." Individuals suffering from Mitral Valve Prolapse (MVP) are also vulnerable to experience a worsening, or an acute flare-up of MVP symptoms following a Vitamin B12 shot if not indicated. Even without having had any Vitamin B12 injections, individuals who run naturally high Vitamin B12 and cobalt levels (which may include patients with mitral valve prolapse), tend to frequently suffer from tachycardia, panic-anxiety attacks, or angina-like chest pains, that may be accompanied by numbness and tingling in the face or extremities. In contrast to cellular measurements, blood tests for cobalt or Vitamin B12 levels (including the Schilling test) are not only very unreliable, but at times alarmingly wrong, subjecting patients to improper therapy, or routinely misdiagnosing them as Psychiatric Cases, when in fact correcting their abnormal cobalt, Vitamin B12 and nickel status (or ratios) could resolve the problem. If Vitamin B12 deficiency is suspect and there are no resources to measure cellular Vit B12 levels, then blood levels of methylmalonic acid (MMA) can help with assessing Vit B12 requirements since methylmalonic acid inversely increases with declining Vitamin B12 activity.
http://www.encognitive.com/node/1157
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1770497783#0_3396819705
Title: Redlining Headings: Redlining Content: Redlining Redlining Report on Redlining (cover), 1975 Redlining is the practice of arbitrarily denying or limiting financial services to specific neighborhoods, generally because its residents are people of color or are poor. While discriminatory practices existed in the banking and insurance industries well before the 1930s, the New Deal's Home Owners' Loan Corporation (HOLC) instituted a redlining policy by developing color-coded maps of American cities that used racial criteria to categorize lending and insurance risks. New, affluent, racially homogeneous housing areas received green lines while black and poor white neighborhoods were often circumscribed by red lines denoting their undesirability. Banks and insurers soon adopted the HOLC's maps and practices to guide lending and underwriting decisions. Further, the Federal Housing Administration, created in 1934, also used the HOLC's methods to assess locations for federally insured new housing construction. Like other forms of discrimination, redlining had pernicious and damaging effects. Without bank loans and insurance, redlined areas lacked the capital essential for investment and redevelopment. As a result, after World War II , suburban areas received preference for residential investment at the expense of poor and minority neighborhoods in cities like Chicago. The relative lack of investment in new housing, rehabilitation, and home improvement contributed significantly to the decline of older urban neighborhoods and compounded Chicago's decline in relation to its suburbs. Redlining's negative effects remained largely unrecognized by policymakers until the mid-1960s.
http://www.encyclopedia.chicagohistory.org/pages/1050.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1770984064#1_3397719091
Title: The Prison Reform Movement | Encyclopedia.com Headings: The Prison Reform Movement The Prison Reform Movement 9: The Prison Reform Movement WORDS TO KNOW AIDS: convict: determinate sentence: felony: furlough: halfway house: incarceration: indeterminate sentence: inmate: jail: misdemeanor: parole: penitentiary: prison: probation: recidivism: work release: Reform in colonial times The nation's first prisons "Moral terrorism" in the mid-1800s Women and children, the poor, and the insane Dorothea Dix Post-war reforms The Progressive Era Progressive innovations Chain Gangs Riots and responses in the mid-twentieth century Prison Categories More strife behind bars A changing approach New century, same old problems For More Information BOOKS WEB SITES Content: Although experts have long agreed that many criminals should be punished by imprisonment, they have differing ideas about which crimes merit imprisonment, what length sentences should be, and how inmates should be treated. In American society, imprisonment is seen as serving multiple purposes. Primarily, incarceration is regarded as a punishment for criminal offenders, taking away their liberty and their ability to control their own lives. Such punishment gives crime victims, their families, and society a sense of retribution, or justice. A criminal must pay for the acts he or she has committed. That payment comes in the form of a loss of personal freedom. Locking up criminals also serves to protect the public. A burglar, rapist, or murderer can no longer harm society while serving time behind bars. Many experts believe that imprisonment, or rather the threat of it, keeps would-be criminals from committing crimes because the fear of punishment is so great. Finally, throughout history many criminal justice experts have viewed incarceration as an opportunity to provide counseling and training to offenders so that they can be reformed, or changed for the better, and rehabilitated, or prepared for a return to normal life.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/article-1G2-2587100021/prison-reform-movement.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1770984064#2_3397721338
Title: The Prison Reform Movement | Encyclopedia.com Headings: The Prison Reform Movement The Prison Reform Movement 9: The Prison Reform Movement WORDS TO KNOW AIDS: convict: determinate sentence: felony: furlough: halfway house: incarceration: indeterminate sentence: inmate: jail: misdemeanor: parole: penitentiary: prison: probation: recidivism: work release: Reform in colonial times The nation's first prisons "Moral terrorism" in the mid-1800s Women and children, the poor, and the insane Dorothea Dix Post-war reforms The Progressive Era Progressive innovations Chain Gangs Riots and responses in the mid-twentieth century Prison Categories More strife behind bars A changing approach New century, same old problems For More Information BOOKS WEB SITES Content: That payment comes in the form of a loss of personal freedom. Locking up criminals also serves to protect the public. A burglar, rapist, or murderer can no longer harm society while serving time behind bars. Many experts believe that imprisonment, or rather the threat of it, keeps would-be criminals from committing crimes because the fear of punishment is so great. Finally, throughout history many criminal justice experts have viewed incarceration as an opportunity to provide counseling and training to offenders so that they can be reformed, or changed for the better, and rehabilitated, or prepared for a return to normal life. The major problem facing prison reformers and administrators throughout history is that the various reasons for imprisoning people often conflict. For example, numerous experts suggest that strict punishments and long prison sentences do not necessarily keep people from committing crimes. They believe that the threat of prison does not increase public safety. During periods such as the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries, when punishments became harsher and sentences longer, crime rates did not significantly decrease as expected. In addition, the failure of most attempts at reforming prisoners shows the difficulty of helping convicts change their ways while simultaneously subjecting them to the harsh realities of prison life.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/article-1G2-2587100021/prison-reform-movement.html
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#0_3398589305
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Books Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism gale views 3,706,845 updated State-sponsored Terrorism G overnments are often the targets of terrorism, but they can also sponsor terrorists or use the tactics of terrorism. There are two broad definitions of "state-sponsored terrorism." One refers to governments that support or conduct terrorism against other governments. The other refers to governments that conduct terrorist acts against their own citizens. International state-sponsored terrorism The U.S. State Department, which is in charge of the United States 's relationships with other countries, maintains a list of nations accused of conducting state-sponsored terrorism. The purpose of this list, the government says, is to put pressure on nations that either use terrorism or that support terrorist groups. The government also maintains a list of independent foreign terrorist organizations. Governments that support these organizations or do not help in efforts to arrest their members may be placed on the State Department's list. In the months following the September 11, 2001, attack on the World Trade Center in New York City and the Pentagon near Washington, D.C., the State Department had seven countries on its list of governments that engage in state-sponsored terrorism: Iran, Iraq, Syria, Libya, Cuba, North Korea, and Sudan.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#1_3398591449
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: The purpose of this list, the government says, is to put pressure on nations that either use terrorism or that support terrorist groups. The government also maintains a list of independent foreign terrorist organizations. Governments that support these organizations or do not help in efforts to arrest their members may be placed on the State Department's list. In the months following the September 11, 2001, attack on the World Trade Center in New York City and the Pentagon near Washington, D.C., the State Department had seven countries on its list of governments that engage in state-sponsored terrorism: Iran, Iraq, Syria, Libya, Cuba, North Korea, and Sudan. Iran In 1979 a fundamentalist Muslim religious leader, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini (pronounced koh-MAY-nee; c. 1900–1989), rose to power in Iran on the tide of a revolution and declared an Islamic government in Iran. The previous ruler of Iran, Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi (1919–1980), had ruled for several decades as an ally of the United States, but major outbreaks of rioting in Iran's cities forced him to flee the country. Khomeini resented the political and economic influence the United States had on Iran. Once the Shah was out of power, Khomeini strove to make Iran's break with the United States complete:
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#2_3398593428
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: Iran In 1979 a fundamentalist Muslim religious leader, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini (pronounced koh-MAY-nee; c. 1900–1989), rose to power in Iran on the tide of a revolution and declared an Islamic government in Iran. The previous ruler of Iran, Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi (1919–1980), had ruled for several decades as an ally of the United States, but major outbreaks of rioting in Iran's cities forced him to flee the country. Khomeini resented the political and economic influence the United States had on Iran. Once the Shah was out of power, Khomeini strove to make Iran's break with the United States complete: he allowed mobs to seize the U.S. embassy and hold about seventy employees hostage for more than four hundred days, from the end of 1979 until the beginning of 1981. Khomeini and the leaders who came after him also wanted to set up fundamentalist Islamic governments in other Muslim countries. To do this, Iran began supporting and funding various organizations in other countries, many of which used terrorist tactics. Words to Know Coup d'etat: a French expression meaning the sudden, violent overthrow of a government, usually carried out by a country's armed forces.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#3_3398595313
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: he allowed mobs to seize the U.S. embassy and hold about seventy employees hostage for more than four hundred days, from the end of 1979 until the beginning of 1981. Khomeini and the leaders who came after him also wanted to set up fundamentalist Islamic governments in other Muslim countries. To do this, Iran began supporting and funding various organizations in other countries, many of which used terrorist tactics. Words to Know Coup d'etat: a French expression meaning the sudden, violent overthrow of a government, usually carried out by a country's armed forces. Junta: a small group of military officers who take control of a country's government. Secret police: a group of police that operates undercover and often has more powers than the regular police. Socialism:
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#4_3398596777
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: Junta: a small group of military officers who take control of a country's government. Secret police: a group of police that operates undercover and often has more powers than the regular police. Socialism: a system similar to communism, in which the government controls the businesses and all property is shared by the people. Totalitarian: a form of government that has total control over its citizens, governing even the smallest aspects of their lives. The U.S. government accused Iran of being the "most active state sponsor of terrorism in 2001." Its support took two forms.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#5_3398598045
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: a system similar to communism, in which the government controls the businesses and all property is shared by the people. Totalitarian: a form of government that has total control over its citizens, governing even the smallest aspects of their lives. The U.S. government accused Iran of being the "most active state sponsor of terrorism in 2001." Its support took two forms. The first was direct terrorist actions planned and carried out by the Ministry of Intelligence and Security (the Iranian intelligence agency) and the Revolutionary Guard Corps (a military force formed after the revolution. The second was providing support for other fundamentalist Islamic organizations. These organizations included Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Palestine Islamic Jihad (see appendix). The Palestinian people had long wanted to found a country of their own, and Iran helped create the idea that any new Palestinian country should be an Islamist state. Hamas and Hezbollah, from Lebanon, conducted terrorist attacks on Israel, a nation founded in 1948 on Palestinian land as a homeland for Jews, who, as a people, were systematically killed by the German military during World War II (1939–45).
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#6_3398599919
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: The first was direct terrorist actions planned and carried out by the Ministry of Intelligence and Security (the Iranian intelligence agency) and the Revolutionary Guard Corps (a military force formed after the revolution. The second was providing support for other fundamentalist Islamic organizations. These organizations included Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Palestine Islamic Jihad (see appendix). The Palestinian people had long wanted to found a country of their own, and Iran helped create the idea that any new Palestinian country should be an Islamist state. Hamas and Hezbollah, from Lebanon, conducted terrorist attacks on Israel, a nation founded in 1948 on Palestinian land as a homeland for Jews, who, as a people, were systematically killed by the German military during World War II (1939–45). Hamas and Hezbollah also help provide a variety of social services, such as education, for Palestinians living in refugee camps who were displaced by wars in the region. These Iranian-supported groups have actively opposed efforts to negotiate a peace agreement between the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO; one of the leading Palestinian guerrilla organizations) and the state of Israel. They believe this would defeat their central goal of founding an Islamic state in place of Israel. Iran has not limited its support to Palestinians.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#7_3398601961
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: Hamas and Hezbollah also help provide a variety of social services, such as education, for Palestinians living in refugee camps who were displaced by wars in the region. These Iranian-supported groups have actively opposed efforts to negotiate a peace agreement between the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO; one of the leading Palestinian guerrilla organizations) and the state of Israel. They believe this would defeat their central goal of founding an Islamic state in place of Israel. Iran has not limited its support to Palestinians. It has also given financial support to fundamentalist Islamic groups elsewhere in the Muslim world, including parts of Africa, Turkey, central Asia, and the Persian Gulf. Iran has also been the target of terrorism conducted by the Mujahedin-e Khalq (MEK), which receives official support from Iran's long-time enemy, Iraq. ( Iraq and Iran fought a long and bitter war over territory from 1980 to 1988.) MEK was first organized to fight the Shah of Iran: it opposed the Shah's close ties with the United States.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#8_3398603702
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: It has also given financial support to fundamentalist Islamic groups elsewhere in the Muslim world, including parts of Africa, Turkey, central Asia, and the Persian Gulf. Iran has also been the target of terrorism conducted by the Mujahedin-e Khalq (MEK), which receives official support from Iran's long-time enemy, Iraq. ( Iraq and Iran fought a long and bitter war over territory from 1980 to 1988.) MEK was first organized to fight the Shah of Iran: it opposed the Shah's close ties with the United States. At first MEK supported Khomeini, since he also was an enemy of the United States. However, it did not like the extremely religious government Khomeini created in Iran. MEK occasionally attacks Iranian targets from bases in Iraq. Iraq Iraq invaded its neighbor to the south, Kuwait, in 1990 to acquire its oil reserves. In response the United States put together an international military force to drive out Iraq in what was called the Persian Gulf War (1990–91).
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1772517002#11_3398609769
Title: State-Sponsored Terrorism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: State-Sponsored Terrorism State-Sponsored Terrorism State-sponsored Terrorism International state-sponsored terrorism Iran Words to Know Coup d'etat: Junta: Secret police: Socialism: Totalitarian: Iraq Libya Syria Sudan North Korea Cuba The Cold War The Contras State terrorism versus government repression Domestic state terrorism Operation Condor The desaparecidos Content: The U.S. State Department also has accused Iraq of supporting terrorist groups, although as the twenty-first century began Iraq itself had not tried to carry out terrorist attacks for at least a decade. The Iraqi government has been accused of plotting to kill its opponents living in Europe and harassing their relatives who still live in Iraq. The United States further pointed to the fact that in 2000 an Iraqi was allowed to hold a news conference after he fired on an office of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization in Baghdad, the capital of Iraq. The attack killed two people and injured seven others. The shooter claimed he was protesting the harsh economic sanctions (bans on international trade) set on Iraq after the government refused to let United Nations inspectors look for evidence of nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons. The United States claimed this was more evidence that Iraq supports terrorists. In 2000 Iraq refused to hand over two men who hijacked a Saudi Arabian plane and flew it to Baghdad. Iraq's refusal was in violation of international law. Several terrorist organizations are allowed to maintain offices in Baghdad, including the Abu Nidal Organization, the Palestine Liberation Front, and the MEK. Libya Colonel Mu'ammar Qaddafi (pronounced god-OFF-ee;
http://www.encyclopedia.com/books/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/state-sponsored-terrorism
msmarco_v2.1_doc_05_1777559345#0_3403589210
Title: Pan-africanism | Encyclopedia.com Headings: Pan-Africanism Pan-Africanism PAN-AFRICANISM. Origins and Development of Pan-Africanism Ethiopianism. Transnational Pan-Africanism Pan-Africanism in the Early Twentieth Century Marcus Garvey. Pan-Africanist literary and cultural movements. Pan-Africanists and communism. Pan-Africanism in France. Women's contributions to Pan-Africanism. Pan-Africanism after World War II and Postcolonialism Pan-Arabism and Pan-Africanism. Pan-Africanism in the Late Twentieth Century The Future of Pan-Africanism bibliography PRIMARY SOURCES SECONDARY SOURCES Pan-Africanism Bibliography Pan-Africanism BIBLIOGRAPHY Pan-Africanism HISTORICAL CONTEXT FOR PAN-AFRICANISM CONTEMPORARY FORMS OF PAN-AFRICANISM BIBLIOGRAPHY Pan-Africanism W. E. B. DU BOIS MARCUS GARVEY GEORGE PADMORE KWAME NKRUMAH JULIUS NYERERE C. L. R. JAMES WALTER RODNEY PAN-AFRICANISM IN THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY BIBLIOGRAPHY Pan-Africanism Content: Pan-africanism | Encyclopedia.com History Asia and Africa African History Pan-Africanism Pan-Africanism gale views 3,849,367 updated Jun 27 2018 PAN-AFRICANISM. Because it refers neither to a single political ideology nor a clearly discernible philosophical tradition, Pan-Africanism is difficult to define. Many scholars avoid defining it, noting that black internationalism has varied drastically according to time and place. Indeed, various conceptions of Pan-Africanism have been aligned with disparate political and theoretical positions, from largely religious to communist to even, Paul Gilroy suggests, fascist forms. Yet, the concept can be said to signify a set of shared assumptions. Pan-Africanist intellectual, cultural, and political movements tend to view all Africans and descendants of Africans as belonging to a single "race" and sharing cultural unity. Pan-Africanism posits a sense of a shared historical fate for Africans in the Americas, West Indies, and, on the continent itself, has centered on the Atlantic trade in slaves, African slavery, and European imperialism. Cultural and intellectual manifestations of Pan-Africanism have been devoted to recovering or preserving African "traditions" and emphasizing the contributions of Africans and those in the diaspora to the modern world. Pan-Africanists have invariably fought against racial discrimination and for the political rights of Africans and descendants of Africans, have tended to be anti-imperialist, and often espoused a metaphorical or symbolic (if not literal) "return" to Africa. Origins and Development of Pan-Africanism The modern conception of Pan-Africanism, if not the term itself, dates from at least the mid-nineteenth-century.
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