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Now I'm not advocating for bullies.
Nu förespråkar jag inte för mobbarna.
en-sv
I'm not suggesting that we need to be allowing guns and knives in the school.
Saya tidak menyarankan agar kita membolehkan pisau dan senjata masuk ke lingkungan sekolah.
en-id
But when we say that an Eagle Scout in a high school classroom who has a locked parked car in the parking lot and a penknife in it, has to be suspended from school, I think we may have gone a little too far with zero tolerance.
اما وقتی که میگیم یک پسر اسکات (Eagle Scout) تو کلاس دبیرستان که یک ماشین پارک شده در پارکینگ داره و یک چاقوی ضامن دار توش هست باید از مدرسه معلق بشه، من فکر میکنم که داریم در زمینه انعطاف ناپذیری زیاده روی میکنیم.
en-fa
Another way that zero tolerance lives itself out is in the writing of boys.
Մյուս դրսևորումը, որտեղ երևում է անհանդուրժողականությունը, տղաների շարադրություններն են: Շատ դասարաններում այսօր քեզ չի թույլատրվում
en-hy
In a lot of classrooms today, you're not allowed to write about anything that's violent.
Nas salas de aula de hoje em dia não é permitido escrever nada que seja violento.
en-pt
You're not allowed to write about anything that has to do with video games.
qui ont rapport avec les jeux vidéos -- ces sujets sont prohibés.
en-fr
These topics are banned.
Le garçon revient de l'école et dit:
en-fr
Boy comes home from school, and he says, "I hate writing."
"Mrzim pisanje."
en-hr
"Why do you hate writing, son? What's wrong with writing?"
“Por que você detesta escrever, filho? Qual é o problema com o escrever?” “Agora eu tenho que escrever o que ela quer que eu escreva.”
en-pt-br
"OK, what is she telling you to write?"
"Океј, а шта она каже да пишеш?"
en-sr
"Poems. I have to write poems.
「詩詞,我要寫詩。
en-zh-tw
And little moments in my life.
Savo gyvenimo akimirkas.
en-lt
I don't want to write that stuff."
Nenoriu."
en-lt
"Well, what do you want to write?
"Ладно, а о чем ты хочешь писать?"
en-ru
What do you want to write about?"
"Vreau să scriu despre jocuri video.
en-ro
"I want to write about video games. I want to write about leveling-up.
Ես ուզում եմ գրել այս իսկապես հետաքրքիր աշխարհի մասին:
en-hy
I want to write about this really interesting world.
Bu bizim eve gelen ve tüm pencereleri parçalayan,
en-tr
I want to write about a tornado that comes into our house and blows all the windows out, and ruins all the furniture and kills everybody."
разбивает все окна, рушит всю мебель и убивает всех." "А, понятно, хорошо".
en-ru
"All right. OK."
Ասեք այդ մասին ձեր ուսուցչին
en-hy
You tell a teacher that, and they'll ask you, in all seriousness, "Should we send this child to the psychologist?"
והם ישאלו אותך, בכל הרצינות "האם צריך לשלוח את הילד לפסיכולוג?"
en-he
And the answer is no, he's just a boy.
והתשובה היא 'לא', הוא בסך הכל ילד
en-he
He's just a little boy.
És un nen, i prou.
en-ca
It's not OK to write these kinds of things in classrooms today.
Menulis topik-topik seperti itu sangat dilarang di sekolah-sekolah saat ini.
en-id
So that's the first reason: Zero tolerance policies and the way they're lived out.
این اولین دلیل بود: سیاست انعطاف ناپذیری (تحمل در حد صفر) و چگونگی اعمال آن.
en-fa
The next reason that boys' cultures are out of sync with school cultures: there are fewer male teachers.
Otra razón por la que la cultura de los niños está desfasada de la cultura escolar es que hay pocos maestros. Si tienen menos de 15 años no saben qué es un maestro
en-es
Anybody who's over 15 doesn't know what this means, because in the last 10 years, the number of elementary school classroom teachers has been cut in half.
เพราะว่า 10 ปีที่ผ่านมานี้ จำนวนครู (เพศชาย) ในระดับประถมศึกษา ถูกตัดเหลือครึ่งหนึ่ง
en-th
We went from 14 percent to seven percent.
Fomos de 14% para 7%.
en-pt-br
That means that 93 percent of the teachers that our young men get in elementary classrooms are women.
Això vol dir que el 93 per cent del professorat que ensenya a primària als nostres nens són professores.
en-ca
Now what's the problem with this?
Hvad er problemet med det?
en-da
Women are great, yep, absolutely.
Οι γυναίκες είναι καταπληκτικές. Ναι, πραγματικά. Αλλά τα ανδρικά πρότυπα για τα αγόρια
en-el
But male role models for boys that say it's all right to be smart -- they've got dads, they've got pastors, they've got Cub Scout leaders, but ultimately, six hours a day, five days a week they're spending in a classroom, and most of those classrooms are not places where men exist.
показывающие, что хорошо быть умным -- это отцы, пасторы, лидеры бойскаутов, но в конечном счете, 6 часов в день, 5 дней в неделю они проводят в классе. А большинство этих классов - не те места, где можно увидеть мужчин.
en-ru
And so they say, I guess this really isn't a place for boys.
Så de siger, det er nok ikke et sted for drenge.
en-da
This is a place for girls.
Είναι ένα μέρος για κορίτσια. Και δεν είμαι πολύ καλός σε αυτό,
en-el
And I'm not very good at this, so I guess I'd better go play video games or get into sports, or something like that, because I obviously don't belong here.
sepertinya lebih baik saya bermain video games atau bermain olahraga, atau permainan laiinya sebab jelas tempat saya bukan disini, di sekolah ini.
en-id
Men don't belong here, that's pretty obvious.
גברים לא שייכים לכאן, זה די ברור
en-he
So that may be a very direct way that we see it happen.
ดังนั้น นี่อาจจะเป็นหนทางที่ตรงมากๆ ที่เราเห็นมันเกิดขึ้น
en-th
But less directly, the lack of male presence in the culture -- you've got a teachers' lounge, and they're having a conversation about Joey and Johnny who beat each other up on the playground.
Men mindre direkt, bristen av manlig närvaro i kulturen -- du har ett lärarrum, och de har en konversation om Joey och Johnny som klådde upp varandra på lekplatsen.
en-sv
"What are we going to do with these boys?"
الخشنة التي جرت بين " جوي وجوني " مثلاً .. فالاجابة عن ذلك الاسلوب يعتمد على من يجلس في ذلك " المجلس "
en-ar
The answer to that question changes depending on who's sitting around that table.
Κάθονται άντρες;
en-el
Are there men around that table?
Finns det mammor som har uppfostrat pojkar runt bordet?
en-sv
You'll see, the conversation changes depending upon who's sitting around the table.
Następuje zmiana rozmowy w zależności od rozmówców.
en-pl
Third reason that boys are out of sync with school today: Kindergarten is the old second grade, folks.
Տղաների անտարբերության երրորդ պատճառը ոչ ժամանակակից մանկապարտեզներն են:
en-hy
We have a serious compression of the curriculum happening out there.
Temos uma séria compressão do currículo.
en-pt
When you're three, you better be able to write your name legibly, or else we'll consider it a developmental delay.
När du är tre, bör du kunna skriva ditt namn läsbar, annars kommer vi att anser att det är en utvecklingsförsening. När du är i första klass,
en-sv
By the time you're in first grade, you should be able to read paragraphs of text with maybe a picture, maybe not, in a book of maybe 25 to 30 pages.
powinieneś przeczytać tekst z obrazkiem lub bez, w książce z 25, czy 30 stronami.
en-pl
If you don't, we're probably going to be putting you into a Title I special reading program.
Если не получается, возможно, ребенка переведут на специальную адаптированную программу по чтению.
en-ru
And if you ask Title I teachers, they'll tell you they've got about four or five boys for every girl that's in their program, in the elementary grades.
Et si vous interrogez les enseignants de ces programmes, ils vous diront: ils ont 4 ou 5 garçons pour chaque fille dans leur programme, en ce qui concerne l'école primaire. La raison pour laquelle c'est un problème
en-fr
The reason that this is a problem is because the message that boys are getting is, "You need to do what the teacher asks you to do all the time."
Тому що хлопці отримують такий посил: "увесь час слід робити те, що каже вчитель".
en-uk
The teacher's salary depends on "No Child Left Behind" and "Race to the Top" and accountability and testing and all of this.
Lärarens lön beror på No Child Left Behind och Race to the Top och ansvarsskyldighet och testning och allt detta.
en-sv
So she has to figure out a way to get all these boys through this curriculum -- and girls.
Alors elle doit trouver un moyen de faire passer le programme à tous les garçons -- et filles.
en-fr
This compressed curriculum is bad for all active kids.
Dette sammenpressede pensum er dårligt for alle aktive børn.
en-da
And what happens is, she says, "Please, sit down, be quiet, do what you're told, follow the rules, manage your time, focus, be a girl."
И онда се дешава да она говори: "Молим вас, седите, будите тихи, радите како вам се каже, поштујте правила, управљајте временом, усредсредите се, будите девојчица."
en-sr
That's what she tells them.
هذا ما يتم طلبه من أطفالنا الذكور اليوم.. يطلب منهم ان يكون اناثاً بصورة غير مباشرة
en-ar
And so this is a very serious problem.
และนี่มันเป็นปัญหาที่สำคัญมาก มันมาจากไหนล่ะ
en-th
Where is it coming from? It's coming from us.
Звідки вона взялася? Це ми її створили.
en-uk
(Laughter) We want our babies to read when they are six months old.
(笑) 生後6か月の子供に読書を求めているのは私達です
en-ja
Have you seen the ads?
Јесте видели огласе?
en-sr
We want to live in Lake Wobegon where every child is above average ...
نحن نريد ان نعيش في بحيرة وبيجون حيث الاطفال جميعهم اذكياء فوق المعدل
en-ar
but what this does to our children is really not healthy.
אבל מה שזה עושה לילד שלנו זה ממש לא בריא
en-he
It's not developmentally appropriate, and it's particularly bad for boys.
ئەمە شێوازی گەشەسەندنی گونجاو نیە بۆ منداڵەکانمان بە تایبەتی بۆ کوڕان کەواتە چی بکەین لەم حاڵەتەدا؟
en-ku
So what do we do?
O zaman ne yapacağız?
en-tr
We need to put ourselves into boy culture.
Wir müssen uns mit Jungenkultur beschäftigen.
en-de
We need to change the mindset of acceptance in boys in elementary schools.
Պետք է փոխենք մեր վերաբերմունքը տարրական դասարաններում սովորող տղաների հանդեպ:
en-hy
More specifically, we can do some very specific things.
بەشێوەیەکی تر دەتوانین چەند شتێک سنووردار بکەین
en-ku
We can design better games.
Можем да създаваме по-добри игри.
en-bg
Most of the educational games that are out there today are really flashcards.
Phần lớn các trò chơi giáo dục ở bên ngoài hiện nay đều chỉ là các thẻ bài.
en-vi
They're glorified drill and practice.
Chúng chỉ là việc luyện đi luyện lại, nhưng được ca ngợi lên
en-vi
They don't have the depth, the rich narrative that really engaging video games have, that the boys are really interested in.
Não têm a profundidade, a rica narrativa que os jogos realmente interessantes têm, que realmente interessam aos rapazes.
en-pt
We need to talk to teachers and parents and school board members and politicians.
Мусимо поговорити з учителями і батьками, членами шкільної ради і політиками.
en-uk
We need to make sure that people see that we need more men in the classroom.
وعلينا ان نحرص على ان يستوعب الناس .. مدى احتياج الصفوف الى وجود " ذكوري " فيها
en-ar
We need to look carefully at our zero tolerance policies.
אנחנו צריכים לבדוק בקפידה את מדיניות אפס הסובלנות שלנו האם יש בה הגיון?
en-he
Do they make sense?
Kita harus merenungkan bagaimana
en-id
We need to think about how to uncompress this curriculum if we can, trying to bring boys back into a space that is comfortable for them.
カリキュラムを元に戻して 男子生徒に 居心地の良い空間へと 戻す検討も必要です
en-ja
All of those conversations need to be happening.
هەموو ئەم قسانە دەبێت جێبەجێ بکرێت
en-ku
There are some great examples out there of schools -- the New York Times just talked about a school recently.
Існують чудові приклади таких шкіл. Нещодавно газета Нью-Йорк Таймс писала про одну школу.
en-uk
A game designer from the New School put together a wonderful video gaming school.
Projektant gier z nowej szkoły stworzył szkolną grę wideo.
en-pl
But it only treats a few kids, and so this isn't very scalable.
但它只针对个别的孩子。 这种学校非常稀缺。
en-zh-cn
We have to change the culture and the feelings that politicians and school board members and parents have about the way we accept and what we accept in our schools today.
Дакле није баш репрезентативна. Морамо да променимо културу и осећања која политичари и чланови одбора и родитељи имају у вези са оним што је данас у школама прихватљиво.
en-sr
We need to find more money for game design.
我们要给游戏设计投资更多的钱。
en-zh-cn
Because good games, really good games, cost money, and World of Warcraft has quite a budget.
왜냐하면 좋은 게임, 정말 좋은 게임은 개발비가 필요하니까요. 월드 오브 워크래프트 같은 게임은 예산이 엄청납니다.
en-ko
Most of the educational games do not.
Majoritatea jocurilor educaționale nu au. De unde am pornit:
en-ro
Where we started: my colleagues Mike Petner, Shawn Vashaw, myself, we started by trying to look at the teachers' attitudes and find out how do they really feel about gaming, what do they say about it.
những đồng nghiệp của tôi -- Mike Petner, Shawn Vashaw, bản thân tôi -- chúng tôi đã bắt đầu bằng cách cố gắng xem xét thái độ của các giáo viên và tìm hiểu được họ thật sự cảm thấy thế nào về trò chơi chơi điện tử họ nói gì về việc đó.
en-vi
And we discovered that they talk about the kids in their school, who talk about gaming, in pretty demeaning ways.
Và chúng tôi khám phá ra rằng họ chuyện trò về những đứa trẻ ở trường mình, những đứa trẻ nói chuyện về trò chơi điện từ một cách tương đối xem thường.
en-vi
They say, "Oh, yeah. They're always talking about that stuff.
Jos sako: „O taip. Jie tik apie juos ir kalba.
en-lt
They're talking about their little action figures and their little achievements or merit badges, or whatever it is that they get.
"Falam sobre as figuras de ação "e as pequenas conquistas ou medalhas de mérito, "ou o que quer que ganhem.
en-pt
And they're always talking about this stuff."
Et ils parlent constamment de ça."
en-fr
And they say these things as if it's OK.
Guru-guru berkata seperti itu seolah mereka merasa benar dengan itu.
en-id
But if it were your culture, think of how that might feel.
Ale kdyby se jednalo o vaši kulturu, pomyslete si, jak byste se cítili.
en-cs
It's very uncomfortable to be on the receiving end of that kind of language.
Дуже неприємно, коли такі слова стосуються вас.
en-uk
They're nervous about anything that has anything to do with violence because of the zero tolerance policies.
Jsou nejistí ohledně čehokoli, co má cokoli společného s násilím, právě kvůli politice nulové tolerance.
en-cs
They are sure that parents and administrators will never accept anything.
فالمدرسون موقنون ان الادارين .. والآباء لن يقبلوا اياً من هذا .. لذا يتوجب علينا فعلاً .. ان ندرس وجهة نظر المدرسين في هذا .. وانطباعهم عن هذا الامر
en-ar
So we really need to think about looking at teacher attitudes and finding ways to change the attitudes, so that teachers are much more open and accepting of boy cultures in their classrooms.
então, temos de pensar em rever as atitudes dos professores e encontrar formas de mudar essas atitudes para que os professores estejam mais abertos e recetivos às culturas dos rapazes nas suas salas de aula.
en-pt
Because, ultimately, if we don't, then we're going to have boys who leave elementary school saying, "Well I guess that was just a place for girls, it wasn't for me.
Sebab, jika tidak, maka akan ada anak laki-laki yang keluar dari Sekolah Dasar dan berkata, "Sepertinya sekolah itu hanya untuk anak perempuan; bukan untuk aku.
en-id
So I've got to do gaming, or I've got to do sports."
لەبەر ئەوە باشترە بچم یان یاری بکەم یان وەرزش
en-ku
If we change these things, if we pay attention to these things, and we reengage boys in their learning, they will leave the elementary schools saying, "I'm smart."
Якщо ми змінимо цю ситуацію, якщо звернемо увагу на ці речі, якщо зацікавимо хлопців у навчанні, то вони закінчуватимуть молодші класи зі словами, "Я розумний".
en-uk
I just did something I've never done before.
Току-що направих нещо, което никога не съм правила.
en-bg
I spent a week at sea on a research vessel.
Ich verbrachte ein Woche auf einem Forschungsschiff auf dem Meer.
en-de
Now I'm not a scientist, but I was accompanying a remarkable scientific team from the University of South Florida who have been tracking the travels of BP's oil in the Gulf of Mexico.
전 과학자는 아닌데, 대단히 훌륭한 과학팀과 함께 지내게 되었어요, 사우스 플로리다 대학교에서 오신 분들이 멕시코만에서 유출된 BP의 석유 이동경로를 추적하고 있었습니다.
en-ko
This is the boat we were on, by the way.
Voici le bateau sur lequel nous étions, d'ailleurs.
en-fr
The scientists I was with were not studying the effect of the oil and dispersants on the big stuff -- the birds, the turtles, the dolphins, the glamorous stuff.
Oamenii de știință pe care-i însoțeam nu studiau efectele țițeiului și ale agenților dispersivi asupra organismelor mari -- păsări, broaște țestoase, delfini, tot ce e splendid.
en-ro