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▁After ▁World ▁War ▁I , ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁was ▁sent ▁to ▁study ▁at ▁Saint - C yr ▁in ▁Paris , ▁France . ▁ ▁The ▁Major ' s ▁public ▁criticism ▁of ▁Army ▁command ▁in ▁an ▁open ▁letter ▁to ▁President ▁Warren ▁G . ▁Hard ing , ▁and ▁his ▁accus ations ▁against ▁senior ▁officers , ▁led ▁to ▁counter charg es , ▁hear ings , ▁and ▁a ▁law suit ▁against ▁West ▁Point ▁Super int endent ▁General ▁Fred ▁W . ▁S lad en . ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁also ▁was ▁a ▁victim ▁of ▁a ▁shooting ▁that ▁his ▁family ▁called ▁an ▁Army - san ction ed ▁assass ination ▁attempt . ▁It ▁left ▁him ▁hospital ized ▁with ▁a ▁bullet ▁w ound . ▁Following ▁this , ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁in ▁June ▁ 1 9 2 2 ▁was ▁conv icted ▁in ▁a ▁court - mart ial ▁trial ▁of ▁viol ating ▁the ▁ 9 6 th ▁Article ▁of ▁War ▁in ▁publishing ▁the ▁open ▁letter . ▁Although ▁he ▁was ▁not ▁dem oted , ▁his ▁career ▁was ▁dead - ended . ▁He ▁res igned ▁his ▁commission ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 3 . ▁His ▁$ 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 ▁law suit ▁against ▁S lad en ▁was ▁dismiss ed ▁by ▁the ▁New ▁York ▁State ▁Supreme ▁Court ▁the ▁following ▁year . ▁ ▁Writing ▁career ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁wrote ▁non f iction ▁about ▁military ▁topics , ▁including ▁the ▁ 1 9 2 2 ▁book ▁Modern ▁Caval ry . ▁ ▁He |
▁also ▁wrote ▁fiction , ▁including ▁the ▁Western ▁hard cover ▁novel ▁Death ▁at ▁the ▁Cor ral . ▁By ▁ 1 9 2 2 ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁had ▁begun ▁writing ▁short ▁stories ▁for ▁the ▁pul ps . ▁The ▁Major ▁soon ▁became ▁a ▁cover ▁name , ▁pen ning ▁military ▁and ▁historical ▁advent ure ▁fiction ▁for ▁such ▁mag az ines ▁as ▁Advent ure ▁and ▁Arg os y . ▁He ▁addition ally ▁g host ▁wrote ▁six ▁advent ure ▁nov els ▁about ▁air ▁hero ▁Bill ▁Bar nes ▁for ▁Street ▁& ▁Smith ▁Publications . ▁ ▁Con current ly , ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 5 , ▁he ▁founded ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son , ▁Inc . ▁to ▁synd icate ▁his ▁work , ▁which ▁included ▁a ▁daily ▁com ic - strip ▁adaptation ▁of ▁Robert ▁Louis ▁Stevens on ' s ▁novel ▁Tre asure ▁Island , ▁with ▁art ▁by ▁N . ▁B rew ster ▁Mor se . ▁ ▁New ▁Fun ▁ ▁In ▁aut umn ▁ 1 9 3 4 , ▁having ▁seen ▁the ▁emer gence ▁of ▁Fam ous ▁F unn ies ▁( 1 9 3 3 ) ▁and ▁other ▁o vers ize ▁mag az ines ▁repr int ing ▁com ic ▁stri ps , ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁formed ▁the ▁com ics ▁publishing ▁company ▁National ▁Al lied ▁Publications . ▁While ▁contemporary ▁com ics ▁" cons isted ▁... ▁of ▁repr ints ▁of ▁old ▁synd icate ▁material ", ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁found ▁that ▁the ▁" right s ▁to ▁all ▁the ▁popular ▁stri ps |
▁... ▁had ▁been ▁se wn ▁up ". ▁While ▁some ▁existing ▁publications ▁had ▁included ▁small ▁amounts ▁of ▁original ▁material , ▁generally ▁as ▁fill er , ▁and ▁while ▁D ell ▁Publishing ▁had ▁put ▁out ▁a ▁proto - com ic ▁book ▁of ▁all ▁original ▁stri ps , ▁The ▁F unn ies , ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 9 , ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ' s ▁premi ere ▁com ic ▁– ▁New ▁Fun ▁# 1 ▁( F eb . ▁ 1 9 3 5 ) ▁– ▁became ▁the ▁first ▁com ic ▁book ▁containing ▁all - original ▁material . ▁As ▁author ▁Nick y ▁Wright ▁wrote , ▁ ▁A ▁tab lo id - s ized , ▁ 1 0 - inch ▁by ▁ 1 5 - inch , ▁ 3 6 - page ▁magazine ▁with ▁a ▁card - stock , ▁non - gl oss y ▁cover , ▁New ▁Fun ▁# 1 ▁was ▁an ▁anth ology ▁of ▁" hum or ▁and ▁advent ure ▁stri ps , ▁many ▁of ▁which ▁[ W he eler - N ich ol son ] ▁wrote ▁himself ". ▁The ▁features ▁included ▁the ▁fun ny ▁animal ▁com ic ▁" P el ion ▁and ▁O ss a " ▁and ▁the ▁college - set ▁" J igger ▁and ▁G inger ", ▁mixed ▁with ▁such ▁dram atic ▁fare ▁as ▁the ▁Western ▁strip ▁" Jack ▁Wood s " ▁and ▁the ▁" yellow ▁per il " ▁advent ure ▁" Bar ry ▁O ' Ne ill ", ▁featuring ▁a ▁Fu ▁Man ch u - sty led ▁villa in , ▁F |
ang ▁G ow . ▁While ▁all - original ▁material ▁was ▁a ▁ris ky ▁vent ure , ▁the ▁book ▁sold ▁well ▁enough ▁that ▁National ▁Al lied ▁Publishing ▁continued ▁to ▁fill ▁books ▁" with ▁new ▁stri ps ▁every ▁month ". ▁Golden ▁Age ▁com ics ▁cre ator ▁Sh eld on ▁May er ▁qui pped ▁years ▁later ▁of ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son : ▁" Not ▁only ▁the ▁first ▁man ▁to ▁publish ▁com ic ▁books ▁but ▁also ▁the ▁first ▁to ▁st iff ▁an ▁artist ▁for ▁his ▁check ". ▁ ▁The ▁first ▁four ▁issues ▁were ▁edited ▁by ▁future ▁F unn ies , ▁Inc . ▁founder ▁Lloyd ▁Jac quet , ▁the ▁fifth ▁by ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁himself . ▁Issue ▁# 6 ▁( Oct . ▁ 1 9 3 5 ) ▁brought ▁the ▁com ic - book ▁deb uts ▁of ▁Jerry ▁Sie gel ▁and ▁Joe ▁Sh uster , ▁the ▁future ▁cre ators ▁of ▁Super man , ▁who ▁began ▁their ▁care ers ▁with ▁the ▁mus k ete er ▁sw ash bu ck ler ▁" Hen ri ▁Du val " ▁( do ing ▁the ▁first ▁two ▁install ments ▁before ▁turning ▁it ▁over ▁to ▁others ) ▁and , ▁under ▁the ▁pseud onym s ▁" Leg er ▁and ▁Re uth s ", ▁the ▁super natural - cr ime fig h ter ▁advent ure ▁Doctor ▁Occ ult . ▁They ▁would ▁remain ▁on ▁the ▁latter ▁title ▁through ▁issue ▁# 3 2 ▁( J une ▁ 1 9 3 8 ), ▁following ▁the ▁magazine ' s ▁ret it ling ▁as ▁More |
▁Fun ▁( issues ▁# 7 – 8 , ▁Jan .- F eb . ▁ 1 9 3 6 ), ▁and ▁More ▁Fun ▁Comics ▁( # 9 - on ). ▁ ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁added ▁a ▁second ▁magazine , ▁New ▁Comics , ▁which ▁premier ed ▁with ▁a ▁Dec . ▁ 1 9 3 5 ▁cover ▁date ▁and ▁at ▁close ▁to ▁what ▁would ▁become ▁the ▁standard ▁size ▁of ▁Golden ▁Age ▁com ic ▁books , ▁with ▁slightly ▁larger ▁dimensions ▁than ▁today ' s . ▁The ▁title ▁became ▁New ▁Advent ure ▁Comics ▁with ▁issue ▁# 1 2 , ▁and ▁finally ▁Advent ure ▁Comics ▁with ▁# 3 2 . ▁Cont inu ing ▁for ▁many ▁dec ades , ▁until ▁issue ▁# 5 0 3 ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 3 , ▁it ▁would ▁become ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁longest - running ▁com ic ▁books . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁it ▁was ▁briefly ▁rev ived ▁with ▁its ▁original ▁number ing , ▁ultimately ▁ending ▁again ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁with ▁issue ▁# 5 2 9 , ▁prior ▁to ▁DC ▁Comics ' ▁New ▁ 5 2 ▁reboot . ▁ ▁Despite ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ' s ▁optim ism , ▁ ▁finding ▁a ▁place ▁in ▁the ▁market ▁was ▁difficult . ▁News stand s ▁were ▁rel uct ant ▁to ▁stock ▁a ▁magazine ▁of ▁un test ed ▁new ▁material ▁from ▁an ▁unknown ▁publish er , ▁particularly ▁as ▁other ▁companies ' ▁com ics ▁titles ▁were ▁perce ived ▁as ▁being ▁" success ful ▁because ▁they ▁featured |
▁characters ▁everyone ▁knew ▁and ▁loved ". ▁Returns ▁were ▁high , ▁and ▁c ash - flow ▁difficulties ▁made ▁the ▁interval ▁between ▁issues ▁un predict able . ▁Art ist ▁Cre ig ▁F less el ▁re called ▁that ▁at ▁the ▁company ' s ▁office ▁on ▁Four th ▁Avenue , ▁" The ▁major ▁flash ed ▁in ▁and ▁out ▁of ▁the ▁place , ▁doing ▁batt les ▁with ▁the ▁printer s , ▁the ▁banks , ▁and ▁other ▁enemies ▁of ▁the ▁struggling ▁com ics ". ▁ ▁Later ▁career ▁ ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁suffered ▁from ▁contin ual ▁financial ▁cr ises , ▁both ▁in ▁his ▁personal ▁and ▁professional ▁lives . ▁" D ick ▁Wood s " ▁artist ▁, ▁whose ▁Manh attan ▁a partment ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁used ▁as ▁a ▁rent - free ▁pied - à - terre , ▁said , ▁" H is ▁wife ▁would ▁call ▁[ from ▁home ▁on ▁Long ▁Island ] ▁and ▁be ▁in ▁tears ▁... ▁and ▁say ▁she ▁didn ' t ▁have ▁money ▁and ▁the ▁milk man ▁was ▁going ▁to ▁cut ▁off ▁the ▁milk ▁for ▁the ▁k ids . ▁I ' d ▁send ▁out ▁ 1 0 ▁bu cks , ▁just ▁because ▁she ▁needed ▁it ". ▁ ▁The ▁third ▁and ▁final ▁title ▁published ▁under ▁his ▁a eg is ▁would ▁be ▁Det ect ive ▁Comics , ▁advert ised ▁with ▁a ▁cover ▁illustr ation ▁dated ▁Dec . ▁ 1 9 3 6 , ▁but ▁eventually ▁premier ing ▁three ▁months ▁late , ▁with ▁a ▁March ▁ 1 9 3 7 ▁cover ▁date . ▁ |
▁Det ect ive ▁Comics ▁would ▁become ▁a ▁sens ation ▁with ▁the ▁introduction ▁of ▁Bat man ▁in ▁issue ▁# 2 7 ▁( May ▁ 1 9 3 9 ). ▁By ▁then , ▁however , ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁was ▁gone . ▁In ▁ 1 9 3 7 , ▁in ▁deb t ▁to ▁printing - plant ▁owner ▁and ▁magazine ▁distrib utor ▁Harry ▁Don en feld ▁– ▁who ▁was ▁as ▁well ▁a ▁pul p - mag azine ▁publish er ▁and ▁a ▁principal ▁in ▁the ▁magazine ▁distrib utor ship ▁Independent ▁News ▁– ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁was ▁comp elled ▁to ▁take ▁Don en feld ▁on ▁as ▁a ▁partner ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁publish ▁Det ect ive ▁Comics ▁# 1 . ▁Det ect ive ▁Comics , ▁Inc . ▁was ▁formed , ▁with ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁and ▁Jack ▁S . ▁Lie bow itz , ▁Don en feld ' s ▁account ant , ▁listed ▁as ▁own ers . ▁ ▁The ▁major ▁remained ▁for ▁a ▁year , ▁but ▁c ash - flow ▁problems ▁continued . ▁DC ' s ▁ 5 0 th - ann ivers ary ▁publication ▁Fif ty ▁Who ▁Made ▁DC ▁Great ▁c ites ▁the ▁Great ▁De pression ▁as ▁" for c [ ing ] ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁to ▁sell ▁his ▁publishing ▁business ▁to ▁Harry ▁Don en feld ▁and ▁Jack ▁Lie bow itz ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 7 ". ▁However , ▁wrote ▁com ics ▁historian ▁Ger ard ▁Jones : ▁ ▁Whe eler - N ich ol |
son ▁" g ave ▁up ▁on ▁the ▁world ▁of ▁commerce ▁there after ▁and ▁went ▁back ▁to ▁writing ▁war ▁stories ▁and ▁crit iques ▁of ▁the ▁American ▁military " ▁in ▁addition ▁to ▁straight ▁" articles ▁on ▁politics ▁and ▁military ▁history ". ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁While ▁studying ▁at ▁the ▁É cole ▁Sup érieure ▁de ▁Guerre ▁in ▁Paris , ▁France , ▁after ▁World ▁War ▁I , ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁met ▁El sa ▁Sachsen hausen ▁B j ork b öm . ▁They ▁were ▁married ▁in ▁Kob len z , ▁Germany ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 0 . ▁Their ▁first ▁child , ▁Anto in ette , ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Stockholm , ▁Sweden , ▁his ▁wife ' s ▁home , ▁in ▁February ▁ 1 9 2 1 . ▁Anto in ette ▁married ▁on ▁April ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 1 9 4 5 , ▁when ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁and ▁his ▁wife ▁lived ▁in ▁Great ▁Ne ck , ▁New ▁York , ▁on ▁Long ▁Island . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 2 3 , ▁their ▁second ▁child , ▁daughter ▁Marian ne , ▁was ▁born . ▁Son ▁Mal col m ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁November ▁ 1 9 2 6 , ▁in ▁R ye , ▁New ▁York , ▁son ▁Douglas ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 8 , ▁and ▁daughter ▁D iane ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 2 . ▁Douglas ▁married ▁on ▁September ▁ 2 , ▁ 1 9 5 5 , ▁by ▁which ▁time ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁and ▁his ▁wife ▁were ▁living |
▁in ▁B ays ide , ▁Queens , ▁New ▁York ▁City . ▁The ▁Major ▁died ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 5 ▁in ▁New ▁York ▁City . ▁ ▁Act ress ▁D ana ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁( s ometimes ▁cred ited ▁as ▁D ana ▁Whe eler ▁Nich ol son ), ▁who ▁has ▁appeared ▁in ▁mov ies ▁including ▁F let ch ▁and ▁T omb stone , ▁such ▁TV ▁series ▁as ▁Sex ▁and ▁the ▁City , ▁Friday ▁Night ▁L ights ▁and ▁Law ▁& ▁Order : ▁C riminal ▁Intent ▁and ▁the ▁soap ▁opera ▁All ▁My ▁Children , ▁is ▁the ▁daughter ▁of ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ' s ▁son ▁Douglas . ▁ ▁Other ▁works ▁ ▁Modern ▁Caval ry : ▁Studies ▁on ▁Its ▁Ro le ▁in ▁the ▁War fare ▁of ▁To - day ▁with ▁Notes ▁on ▁Training ▁for ▁War ▁Service ▁( Mac mill an , ▁ 1 9 2 2 ) ▁ ▁Battle ▁Sh ield ▁of ▁the ▁Republic ▁( Mac mill an , ▁ 1 9 4 0 ) ▁ ▁America ▁Can ▁Win ▁( Mac mill an , ▁ 1 9 4 1 ) ▁ ▁Are ▁We ▁Win ning ▁the ▁Hard ▁Way ? ▁( C row ell ▁Publishing , ▁ 1 9 4 3 ) ▁ ▁The ▁Texas - S iber ia ▁Tra il : ▁Advent ure ▁stories ▁of ▁Mal col m ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁( Off - Tra il ▁Publications , ▁ 2 0 1 4 ) ▁edited ▁by ▁John ▁Lock e , ▁introduction ▁by ▁Nick y ▁Whe |
eler - N ich ol son ▁DC ▁Comics ▁Before ▁Super man : ▁Major ▁Mal col m ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ' s ▁P ulp ▁Comics ▁( 2 0 1 8 , ▁), ▁Herm es ▁Press , ▁by ▁Nick y ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Major ▁Mal col m ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁official ▁family ▁website . ▁ ▁Archive ▁( J une ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 2 0 1 7 ) ▁of ▁previous ▁version ▁of ▁Major ▁Mal col m ▁Whe eler - N ich ol son ▁official ▁family ▁website . ▁ ▁Profile ▁at ▁the ▁Encyclopedia ▁of ▁Science ▁F iction ▁ ▁Profile ▁at ▁the ▁Internet ▁Spe cul ative ▁F iction ▁Database ▁ ▁C B W ▁Com ic ▁History : ▁The ▁Early ▁Years ... 1 8 9 6 ▁to ▁ 1 9 3 7 , ▁Part ▁II ▁ ▁Category : 1 8 9 0 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 6 5 ▁death s ▁Category : Com ic ▁book ▁publish ers ▁( people ) ▁Category : Com ic ▁book ▁company ▁found ers ▁Category : Will ▁E is ner ▁Award ▁Hall ▁of ▁Fame ▁induct ees ▁Category : Man lius ▁P eb ble ▁Hill ▁School ▁al umn i ▁Category : American ▁military ▁personnel ▁of ▁World ▁War ▁I ▁Category : DC ▁Comics ▁people <0x0A> </s> ▁Ken ston ▁Forest ▁School ▁is ▁a ▁private ▁school ▁located ▁in ▁Black stone , ▁Virginia , ▁which ▁serves ▁students ▁from ▁ten ▁surrounding ▁count ies . ▁In ▁addition ▁to ▁educ ating |
▁gr ades ▁pre - k inder g arten ▁through ▁twelve , ▁the ▁school ▁has ▁an ▁Early ▁Learning ▁Program ▁that ▁is ▁lic ensed ▁by ▁the ▁State ▁of ▁Virginia . ▁The ▁school ▁is ▁acc red ited ▁through ▁the ▁Southern ▁Association ▁of ▁Colleg es ▁and ▁School s ▁and ▁the ▁Virginia ▁Independent ▁School s ▁Association . ▁ ▁History ▁▁ ▁Ken ston ▁Forest ▁School ▁was ▁founded ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 6 ▁as ▁a ▁seg reg ation ▁a cademy ▁by ▁the ▁L un enburg - N ott ow ay ▁Edu c ational ▁Foundation . ▁The ▁school ▁lost ▁its ▁status ▁as ▁a ▁tax - ded uct ible ▁char ity ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 7 0 s ▁because ▁of ▁its ▁disc rimin atory ▁adm issions ▁policy . ▁ ▁It ▁reg ained ▁its ▁ 5 0 1 ) c )( 3 ) ▁status ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 8 . ▁ ▁The ▁name ▁" K en ston " ▁origin ates ▁from ▁a ▁mer ging ▁of ▁the ▁town ▁names ▁" K en bridge " ▁and ▁" Black stone ." ▁ ▁Ken ston ▁Forest ▁School ▁originally ▁en rolled ▁students ▁in ▁gr ades ▁eight ▁through ▁twelve , ▁acting ▁as ▁a ▁high ▁school ▁for ▁students ▁from ▁both ▁the ▁Ken bridge ▁Day ▁School ▁and ▁the ▁Black stone ▁Day ▁School , ▁two ▁private ▁lower ▁schools ▁in ▁the ▁area . ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 1 , ▁after ▁decl ining ▁numbers ▁of ▁en roll ment ▁in ▁all ▁of ▁these ▁schools , ▁the ▁three ▁decided ▁to ▁merge ▁to ▁form ▁Ken ston ▁Forest ▁School ▁as ▁it ▁is ▁today , |
▁one ▁non - dis c rimin atory , ▁non pro fit ▁school ▁for ▁gr ades ▁pre - k ▁through ▁twelve . ▁The ▁school ▁is ▁still ▁over seen ▁by ▁The ▁L un enburg ▁– ▁N ott ow ay ▁Edu c ational ▁Foundation , ▁which ▁is ▁govern ed ▁by ▁an ▁appointed ▁Board ▁of ▁Direct ors . ▁ ▁Athletics ▁▁ ▁Ken ston ▁Forest ▁School ▁is ▁a ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Virginia ▁Commonwealth ▁Conference . ▁Member ▁schools ▁include ▁Am elia ▁Academy , ▁B less ed ▁Sac r ament ▁H ug uen ot , ▁Brun sw ick ▁Academy , ▁Christ ch urch ▁School , ▁Fu qua ▁School , ▁Is le ▁of ▁W ight ▁Academy , ▁Richmond ▁Christian ▁School , ▁South am pton ▁Academy , ▁the ▁Ste ward ▁School , ▁and ▁T ide water ▁Academy . ▁ ▁Add itional ▁athlet ic ▁compet itions ▁are ▁held ▁with ▁non - con ference ▁schools . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Official ▁Website ▁ ▁Category : Univers ities ▁and ▁colleg es ▁acc red ited ▁by ▁the ▁Southern ▁Association ▁of ▁Colleg es ▁and ▁School s ▁Category : Sch ools ▁in ▁N ott ow ay ▁County , ▁Virginia ▁Category : Private ▁high ▁schools ▁in ▁Virginia ▁Category : E du c ational ▁institutions ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 6 ▁Category : Private ▁middle ▁schools ▁in ▁Virginia ▁Category : Private ▁elementary ▁schools ▁in ▁Virginia ▁Category : Seg reg ation ▁academ ies ▁in ▁Virginia ▁Category : 1 9 6 6 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Virginia <0x0A> </s> ▁Chris ▁Has lam ▁( born ▁December ▁ 1 9 , ▁ |
1 9 8 0 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Canadian ▁professional ▁sk ate board er ▁whose ▁natural ▁st ance ▁is ▁" Go of y ". ▁He ▁is ▁recognized ▁as ▁an ▁innov ative ▁sk ate board er ▁whose ▁sk ate board ing ▁is ▁defined ▁by ▁cre ativity ▁and ▁pro gression . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁When ▁he ▁was ▁ 1 1 ▁years ▁of ▁age , ▁Has lam ▁re located ▁to ▁Singapore ▁with ▁his ▁parents . ▁Has lam ' s ▁family ▁returned ▁to ▁Canada ▁for ▁a ▁year ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 6 , ▁living ▁in ▁Kom oka , ▁and ▁Has lam ▁attended ▁St . ▁Thomas ▁Aqu inas ▁Catholic ▁Second ary ▁School ▁in ▁London , ▁Ontario . ▁ ▁Has lam ' s ▁interest ▁in ▁sk ate board ing ▁began ▁in ▁November ▁ 1 9 9 3 , ▁prior ▁to ▁his ▁th ir teenth ▁birth day , ▁and ▁his ▁first ▁sk ate board ▁deck ▁was ▁from ▁the ▁Santa ▁Cruz ▁company . ▁The ▁first ▁sk ate board ▁trick ▁that ▁Has lam ▁learned ▁was ▁a ▁' k ick f lip '. ▁ ▁While ▁res iding ▁in ▁Singapore , ▁Has lam ▁entered ▁his ▁first ▁sk ate board ▁contest ▁alongside ▁his ▁brother . ▁The ▁contest ▁was ▁a ▁mini - r amp ▁contest ▁and ▁Has lam ▁eventually ▁achieved ▁fourth ▁place ▁after ▁initially ▁t ying ▁for ▁third ▁place ▁with ▁his ▁brother . ▁Has lam ▁explained ▁in ▁an ▁interview : ▁" I ▁think ▁they ▁couldn ’ t ▁give ▁the ▁tro phy ▁out ▁to ▁two ▁d udes ▁though , ▁so ▁I ▁guess ▁they ▁put ▁me ▁in ▁fourth |
▁place , ▁so ▁I ▁ended ▁up ▁with ▁that ." ▁ ▁Career ▁Has lam ' s ▁first ▁ever ▁magazine ▁cover ▁photograph ▁was ▁for ▁the ▁publication , ▁Con crete ▁Pow der — the ▁photograph ▁was ▁taken ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁British ▁Columbia ▁( U BC ). ▁Has lam ▁head ▁was ▁sh aved ▁in ▁the ▁image , ▁and ▁he ▁is ▁executing ▁an ▁o ll ie , ▁a ▁trick ▁in ▁which ▁the ▁sk ate board ▁is ▁elev ated ▁by ▁manip ulating ▁the ▁sk ate board ▁deck ▁with ▁the ▁feet ▁only . ▁ ▁Following ▁his ▁promotion ▁to ▁professional ▁status , ▁Has lam ▁received ▁his ▁first ▁signature ▁sk ate board ▁model ▁and ▁described ▁the ▁design ▁process ▁in ▁a ▁magazine ▁interview ▁with ▁the ▁S BC ▁Sk ate board ▁magazine : ▁ ▁I ▁had ▁two ▁at ▁the ▁same ▁time . ▁One ▁was ▁the ▁ro cker ▁du de , ▁who ▁was ▁all ▁white , ▁with ▁p ink ▁and ▁blue ▁and ▁had ▁span dex ▁p ants ▁on ▁and ▁Van ▁Hal en ▁te e ▁... ▁Then ▁there ▁was ▁another ▁one — the ▁G ri zz ly ▁Has lam . ▁My ▁friend ▁Mark ▁Anderson ▁wrote ▁up ▁this ▁whole ▁thing ▁on ▁why , ▁for ▁my ▁first ▁graph ic , ▁is ▁should ▁be ▁the ▁G ri zz ly ▁Has lam . ▁He ▁made ▁his ▁own ▁little ▁graph ic ▁of ▁this ▁man ▁with ▁a ▁bear ▁and ▁had ▁all ▁these ▁photos ▁of ▁G ri zz ly ▁Adams ▁and ▁a ▁bear . ▁We ▁wer en ’ t ▁really ▁feeling ▁the ▁board ▁graph ic ▁on ▁either ▁of ▁them ▁so ▁we ▁just |
▁took ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁photos ▁that ▁he ▁sent ▁us , ▁and ▁it ▁was ▁five ▁or ▁ 1 0 ▁minutes ▁before ▁we ▁had ▁to ▁send ▁it ▁in , ▁so ▁it ▁was ▁like ▁" Sh it , ▁what ▁are ▁we ▁going ▁to ▁do ?" ▁So ▁we ▁just ▁put ▁it ▁on ▁there , ▁and ▁we ▁had ▁this ▁cra zy ▁photo ▁of ▁my ▁face ▁that ▁we ▁shot ▁on ▁there ▁and ▁it ▁looked ▁Phot osh opy . ▁I ▁think ▁that ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁my ▁best ▁bo ards ▁that ▁I ▁ever ▁had , ▁it ▁was ▁pretty ▁sick . ▁ ▁By ▁ 1 9 9 8 , ▁Chris ▁rode ▁for ▁the ▁Board ing ▁House , ▁a ▁sk ate ▁shop ▁in ▁V ancouver ▁BC ▁run ▁by ▁strong ▁sk ating ▁loc als ▁John ▁Ra im ondo ▁and ▁Jeff ▁Log an . ▁ ▁Once ▁it ▁opened ▁in ▁October ▁ 1 9 9 8 , ▁Chris ▁spent ▁a ▁lot ▁of ▁time ▁hon ing ▁his ▁many ▁skills ▁at ▁the ▁Richmond ▁sk ate park , ▁just ▁outside ▁V ancouver ▁near ▁the ▁air port , ▁Y V R . ▁Ess entially , ▁this ▁became ▁his ▁home ▁park , ▁and ▁he ▁quickly ▁gained ▁friends , ▁fans ▁( k ids ) ▁and ▁k ud os , ▁as ▁he ▁immediately ▁became ▁the ▁dominant ▁sk ater ▁( and ▁amb assador ) ▁at ▁this ▁half ▁street ▁and ▁half ▁transition ▁park . ▁ ▁Chris ▁gener ously ▁flow ed ▁product ( s ) ▁new ▁and ▁used , ▁to ▁the ▁V ancouver / Rich mond ▁loc als ▁and ▁particularly ▁to ▁the ▁younger ▁k ids . |
▁It ▁only ▁took ▁Chris ▁a ▁couple ▁of ▁years ▁to ▁gain ▁global ▁respect ▁and ▁achieve ▁a ▁legit imate ▁career ; ▁his ▁st unning ▁and ▁technical ▁sk ating ▁at ▁V ancouver ' s ▁S lam ▁City ▁Jam ▁( SC J ) ▁cont ests ▁won ▁him ▁the ▁Best ▁Tr ick ▁at ▁least ▁once , ▁with ▁a ▁one - fo oted ▁B S ▁Smith ▁gr ind ▁down ▁a ▁rail ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 1 . ▁ ▁Has lam ▁was ▁a ▁team ▁r ider ▁for ▁Da ew on ▁Song ' s ▁Dec a ▁brand ▁( under ▁the ▁D wind le ▁Distribution ▁company ), ▁and ▁it ▁was ▁with ▁this ▁company ▁that ▁he ▁photograph ed ▁his ▁first ▁ad , ▁in ▁which ▁he ▁was ▁executing ▁a ▁' 3 6 0 - f lip ' ▁( similar ▁to ▁a ▁kick f lip , ▁but ▁the ▁board ▁sp ins ▁on ▁two ▁axes ) ▁on ▁the ▁loading ▁dock ▁of ▁a ▁w are house . ▁Has lam ▁was ▁a ▁flow ▁r ider ▁for ▁the ▁DC ▁Sho e ▁Company ▁at ▁the ▁time . ▁ ▁Following ▁the ▁dem ise ▁of ▁Dec a , ▁Has lam , ▁alongside ▁Cooper ▁W ilt , ▁was ▁asked ▁by ▁Song ▁to ▁join ▁Song ' s ▁short - l ived , ▁subsequent ▁board ▁company , ▁Ar ta fact ▁( it ▁existed ▁between ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁and ▁ 2 0 0 3 ). ▁ ▁Ar ound ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁he ▁joined ▁Al most ▁Sk ate boards ▁along ▁with ▁fellow ▁pro ▁sk aters , ▁Song ▁( T hr ash er |
▁magazine ' s ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁Sk ater ▁of ▁the ▁Year ), ▁M ull en ▁and ▁W ilt . ▁So on ▁after ▁joining ▁the ▁new ▁company , ▁Has lam ▁appeared ▁in ▁an ▁" E ither / Or " ▁feature ▁for ▁Sk ate board er ▁magazine , ▁in ▁which ▁he ▁is ▁photograph ed ▁by ▁the ▁editor ▁of ▁the ▁publication , ▁Ja ime ▁O w ens , ▁from ▁mirror - image ▁angles ▁while ▁performing ▁the ▁same ▁trick ▁( the ▁sk ate board er ▁was ▁therefore ▁required ▁to ▁perform ▁the ▁trick ▁in ▁both ▁regular ▁and ▁switch ▁st ance ). ▁Has lam ▁performed ▁a ▁trick ▁called ▁a ▁" Sal ad ▁gr ind " ▁on ▁the ▁same ▁hand ra il ▁that ▁was ▁used ▁by ▁Guy ▁Mar iano ▁and ▁Jason ▁Lee ▁in ▁the ▁Bl ind ▁video , ▁Video ▁Days . ▁ ▁Has lam ▁gained ▁attention ▁and ▁popular ity ▁after ▁the ▁debut ▁of ▁the ▁Al most : ▁Round ▁Three ▁video . ▁This ▁was ▁followed ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁by ▁the ▁video ▁Che ese ▁and ▁Cra ck ers , ▁in ▁which ▁Has lam ▁and ▁Song ▁show case ▁their ▁min ir amp ▁skills ▁in ▁an ▁abandoned ▁Long ▁Beach , ▁US , ▁w are house ▁that ▁was ▁formerly ▁a ▁m eth am ph et am ine ▁labor atory . ▁It ▁also ▁features ▁Has lam ▁and ▁his ▁team mate ▁Cooper ▁W ilt ▁sk ating ▁an ▁off road ▁sk ate board . ▁Song ▁stated ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁that ▁during ▁the ▁film ing ▁of ▁the ▁video , ▁Has lam |
▁performed ▁tr icks ▁that ▁he ▁had ▁not ▁yet ▁seen ▁( at ▁that ▁time ) ▁on ▁a ▁min ir amp . ▁ ▁Has lam ▁joined ▁the ▁Glo be ▁sho es ▁team ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁and ▁was ▁also ▁the ▁star ▁of ▁Glo be ' s ▁United ▁By ▁F ate ▁Part ▁ 2 ▁epis od ic ▁video ▁in ▁August ▁ 2 0 0 7 . ▁As ▁of ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁Has lam ▁has ▁released ▁two ▁signature ▁sh oe ▁models ▁with ▁Glo be , ▁" The ▁Sab aton " ▁and ▁" The ▁Od in ". ▁ ▁T ogether ▁with ▁Br andon ▁B ie bel ▁and ▁Jose ▁Ro jo , ▁among ▁others , ▁Has lam ▁joined ▁the ▁team ▁of ▁the ▁M oment um ▁sk ate board ▁wheel ▁company . ▁Professional ▁sk ate board er , ▁Rick ▁McC rank , ▁is ▁the ▁owner ▁of ▁the ▁brand , ▁in ▁addition ▁to ▁being ▁a ▁team ▁member . ▁M oment um ▁is ▁distributed ▁by ▁Bl itz ▁Distribution ▁( H ook - U ps , ▁Life ▁Ext ension , ▁Sk 8 ▁M af ia ). ▁In ▁April ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁Has lam ▁had ▁a ▁video ▁part ▁in ▁the ▁M oment um ▁wheel ▁company ' s ▁debut ▁video ▁Un ▁M oment um ▁( P or ▁F avor ). ▁While ▁on ▁a ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Al most ▁tour ▁in ▁Tas mania , ▁Australia , ▁Has lam ▁was ▁featured ▁in ▁an ▁article ▁in ▁the ▁Sunday ▁Tas man ian ▁newspaper , ▁under ▁the ▁head line |
, ▁" World ' s ▁Most ▁Un likely ▁Hero ". ▁ ▁In ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁Has lam ▁left ▁M oment um ▁to ▁join ▁the ▁B ones ▁wheel ▁team ▁and ▁a ▁brief ▁video ▁segment ▁was ▁published ▁on ▁the ▁Internet ▁to ▁co inci de ▁with ▁the ▁spons or ▁change — the ▁video ▁dep ict s ▁Has lam ▁first ▁setting ▁up ▁his ▁board , ▁with ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁his ▁first ▁B ones ▁signature ▁whe els , ▁and ▁then ▁Has lam ▁is ▁shown ▁performing ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁tr icks ▁in ▁street ▁environments . ▁Since ▁being ▁spons ored ▁by ▁B ones , ▁Has lam ' s ▁signature ▁whe els ▁have ▁featured ▁a ▁com ic - style ▁cav eman ▁design , ▁a ▁ch ains aw , ▁and ▁a ▁" lag oon ▁mon ster ". ▁ ▁Has lam ▁received ▁the ▁final ▁part ▁in ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁Al most ▁video ▁ 5 ▁In cher ; ▁the ▁con cluding ▁trick ▁in ▁the ▁part ▁is ▁a ▁" rock - to - k ick f lip - to - f ak ie " ▁(" f ak ie " ▁is ▁when ▁the ▁sk ate board er ▁r ides ▁out ▁of ▁a ▁trick ▁backwards ) ▁on ▁a ▁trans itional ▁structure . ▁Has lam ▁fil med ▁a ▁video ▁part ▁that ▁is ▁featured ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁B ones ▁full - length ▁video ▁New ▁Gr ound ▁that ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁and ▁featured ▁other ▁team ▁members , ▁such ▁as ▁Mo ose , ▁Matt ▁Ber ger , ▁Kevin |
▁Rom ar , ▁and ▁Jordan ▁Hoff art . ▁ ▁Has lam ▁is ▁a ▁play able ▁character ▁in ▁Electron ic ▁Art ▁( E A )' s ▁sk ate board ing ▁video ▁game ▁series ▁sk ate . ▁ ▁Sp ons ors ▁As ▁of ▁August ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁Has lam ' s ▁spons ors ▁are ▁Al most , ▁Independent ▁Tru cks , ▁B ones ▁Whe els , ▁B ones ▁Bear ings , ▁Tur b ok ol or , ▁V est al , ▁Dak ine , ▁Le f to ver ▁Hard ware , ▁glass y ▁sun ▁hat ers ▁ ▁and ▁Glo be . ▁ ▁On ▁ 5 ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁Chris ▁announced ▁on ▁his ▁Facebook ▁page ▁he ▁was ▁part ing ▁ways ▁with ▁Al most ▁Sk ate boards ▁and ▁Glo be ▁Sho es . ▁▁ ″ It ▁has ▁come ▁that ▁time ▁when ▁I ▁must ▁part ▁ways ▁with ▁my ▁com r ades ▁at ▁Al most ▁Sk ate boards ▁and ▁Glo be ▁sho es . ▁Can ' t ▁really ▁put ▁ 1 6 ▁years ▁of ▁thank ▁you ' s ▁into ▁a ▁meas ly ▁I G ▁post ▁but .... th anks ▁for ▁all ▁the ▁sweet ▁advent ures ▁over ▁the ▁years ▁friends <0xE2> <0x9C> <0x8C> <0xF0> <0x9F> <0x8F> <0xBB> <0xE2> <0x9C> <0x8C> <0xF0> <0x9F> <0x8F> <0xBB> here ' s ▁to ▁new ▁beg inn ings ″ ▁ ▁Set up ▁Has lam ▁revealed ▁the ▁sk ate board ▁hardware ▁that ▁he ▁util izes ▁in ▁a ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁interview : ▁▁▁ 8 . 2 5 - |
inch ▁Al most ▁Double ▁Imp act ▁sk ate board ▁deck ▁(" It ' s ▁hard ▁for ▁me ▁to ▁go ▁back ▁to ▁normal ▁p ly s ▁after ▁this , ▁by ▁the ▁way .") ▁ ▁Gy ps y ▁g rip ▁(" ... just ▁a ▁small ▁g ri pt ape ▁company ▁that ▁me ▁and ▁my ▁bud dy ▁started .") ▁ ▁Le f to ver ▁hardware ▁(" My ▁bud dy ▁started ▁a ▁hardware ▁company ▁called ▁" L ef to ver ▁Hard ware ". ) ▁▁ 1 4 9 ▁Independent ▁tr uck s ▁(" It ▁doesn ' t ▁matter ▁about ▁the ▁for ged ▁base plate ▁or ▁h ollow ed ▁ax le , ▁king pin , ▁or ▁any ▁of ▁that ▁stuff — as ▁long ▁as ▁they ' re ▁high , ▁ 1 4 9 ▁Independ ents , ▁then ▁they ▁work ▁for ▁me .") ▁ ▁B ones ▁bush ings ▁(" I ▁use ▁the ▁b ones ▁b ushing ; ▁I ▁think ▁they ' re ▁medium — wh atever ▁the ▁yellow ▁ones ▁are . ▁I ▁use ▁those , ▁they ▁seem ▁to ▁... ▁work ▁in ▁nicely .") ▁▁ 5 2 mm ▁B ones ▁Street ▁Te ch ▁Formula ▁( ST F ) ▁whe els ▁(" The ▁Jer emy ▁W ray ▁ones ▁right ▁now . ▁And ▁on ▁the ▁back ▁he el ▁edge , ▁I ▁usually ▁put ▁a ▁different - color ed ▁wheel , ▁just ▁for ▁fla ir ▁points , ▁but ▁fla ir ▁points ▁that ▁I ▁can ' t ▁see ; ▁otherwise , ▁it ▁would ▁drive ▁me ▁n uts , ▁you ▁know ? ") ▁ ▁B |
ones ▁Swiss ▁bear ings ▁(" I ▁think ▁these ▁are ▁Lab yr inth s , ▁though , ▁I ▁think ▁... ▁but , ▁I ▁don ' t ▁know , ▁Swiss , ▁usually ; ▁and ▁they ▁seem ▁to ▁work ▁okay . ▁I ▁don ' t ▁really ▁change ▁them ▁a ▁lot — I ▁try ▁not ▁to ▁change ▁anything ▁very ▁much .") ▁ ▁Company ▁owner ▁In ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁Has lam ▁released ▁an ▁online ▁video ▁commercial ▁for ▁Le f to ver ▁Hard ware , ▁a ▁company ▁that ▁his ▁personal ▁" bud dy " ▁founded . ▁Has lam ▁revealed ▁in ▁a ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁segment ▁for ▁Al li ▁Sports ▁that ▁he ▁has ▁c of ounded ▁a ▁g ri pt ape ▁brand ▁with ▁a ▁" bud dy ", ▁entitled ▁" G y ps y ▁G rip ". ▁ ▁Has lam ▁announced ▁on ▁his ▁Facebook ▁fan ▁page ▁that ▁Le f to ver ▁Hard ware ▁will ▁release ▁his ▁signature ▁hardware ▁product ▁in ▁September ▁ 2 0 1 3 . ▁Ent itled ▁" Has lam ' s ▁Hard ware ", ▁the ▁product ▁is ▁pack aged ▁in ▁a ▁card board ▁box ▁and ▁features ▁a ▁drawn ▁image ▁of ▁Has lam ▁in ▁a ▁Vik ing ▁hel met ▁e ating ▁sk ate board ▁hardware ▁like ▁breakfast ▁c ere al . ▁ ▁Has lam ▁started ▁a ▁deck ▁company ▁named ▁brain child ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁proceed s ▁from ▁the ▁bo ards ▁and ▁sh ir ts ▁sold ▁gets ▁don ated ▁to ▁sem icol on ▁and ▁the ▁ben |
▁ra em ers ▁foundation ▁to ▁help ▁with ▁mental ▁health ▁and ▁to ▁help ▁prevent ▁suic ide . ▁Has lam ▁had ▁started ▁this ▁company ▁partially ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁sad ▁events ▁of ▁Ben ▁Ra em ers ▁suic ide ▁in ▁may ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 9 . ▁ ▁Awards ▁and ▁pra ise ▁Has lam ▁won ▁the ▁Re ader ' s ▁Cho ice ▁Award ▁at ▁the ▁ 7 th ▁Ann ual ▁Trans world ▁Sk ate board ing ▁Awards ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 5 . ▁In ▁August ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁he ▁was ▁voted ▁the ▁winner ▁of ▁the ▁V s ▁ 4 1 1 VM ▁competition . ▁ ▁Song ▁has ▁stated ▁in ▁a ▁voice over ▁for ▁a ▁" Class ics " ▁segment , ▁produced ▁by ▁Th r ash er ▁magazine , ▁in ▁which ▁Has lam ' s ▁foot age ▁from ▁the ▁Che ese ▁and ▁Cra ck ers ▁mini - r amp ▁video ▁is ▁featured : ▁ ▁Chris ▁is ▁definitely ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁cra zi est ▁mini - r amp ▁sk aters ; ▁I ▁mean , ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁cra zi est ▁sk aters , ▁is ▁just ▁as ▁well ▁... ▁Chris , ▁always ▁has ▁just ▁been , ▁you ▁know , ▁sk atin ' ▁with ▁him ▁all ▁the ▁time , ▁just ▁sometimes ▁can ' t ▁believe ▁the ▁things ▁that ▁he ▁does . ▁And ▁we ▁were ▁sk atin ' ▁ram ps ▁and ▁stuff , ▁so ▁it ▁was ▁pretty ▁fun ▁to ▁just ▁do ▁a ▁project ▁like ▁this ▁with ▁him , ▁' c ause ▁I ▁knew ▁that ▁he ▁was ▁definitely |
▁going ▁to ▁do ▁some ▁cra zy ▁stuff . ▁Ah , ▁it ' s ▁weird ▁too , ▁' c ause ▁he ▁would , ▁ah , ▁he ▁would ▁have ▁to ▁leave ▁and ▁go ▁to , ▁like , ▁different ▁places ▁... ▁I ▁mean ▁he ▁would ▁have ▁to , ▁like , ▁go ▁on ▁tri ps ▁and ▁then ▁go ▁back ▁home ▁[ V ancouver , ▁Canada ] ▁for ▁a ▁while ▁and ▁he ' d ▁come ▁back , ▁so , ▁he ▁ham mer ed ▁out ▁a ▁lot ▁of ▁this ▁stuff ▁pretty ▁quick . ▁He ▁had ▁so ▁much ▁foot age ; ▁he ▁got ▁so ▁much ▁stuff ▁so ▁fast ▁... ▁ah , ▁I ▁don ' t ▁know ▁if ▁it ' s , ▁what ▁it ▁is ▁out , ▁people ▁from ▁out ▁that ▁way ▁just ▁seem ▁to ▁be ▁able ▁to ▁do ▁everything — and , ▁ah , ▁Chris ▁is ▁definitely ▁one ▁of ▁those ▁guys . ▁So , ▁like ▁I ▁said , ▁it ▁was ▁ins ane . ▁And ▁it ▁was ▁fun ▁... ▁ ▁Musical ▁projects ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Has lam ▁joined ▁the ▁metal ▁band ▁Kob ra ▁Tri angle ▁as ▁a ▁bass ▁guitar ▁player , ▁but ▁the ▁band ▁later ▁dis band ed ▁( date ▁unknown ). ▁Professional ▁sk ate board er ▁Jose ▁Ro jo ▁revealed ▁in ▁an ▁online ▁interview ▁that , ▁as ▁of ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁he ▁is ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁a ▁band ▁that ▁includes ▁Has lam . ▁ ▁V ide ography ▁ ▁Sk ate ▁Canada ▁ 6 ▁( Unknown ) ▁ ▁Dec a : ▁Second ▁to ▁None |
▁( 2 0 0 1 ) ▁▁ ▁Digital ▁- ▁F aj sha ▁( 2 0 0 3 ) ▁▁ ▁Th r ash er : ▁King ▁Of ▁The ▁Road ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁( 2 0 0 4 ) ▁▁ ▁B AR RI ER ▁K ULT ▁: ▁H OR DE ▁I ▁" 2 0 0 4 " ▁* ▁ ▁Al most : ▁Al most : ▁Round ▁Three ▁( 2 0 0 4 ) ▁▁ 4 1 1 VM : ▁Volume ▁ 1 3 , ▁Issue ▁ 2 ▁( 2 0 0 5 ) ▁▁▁ 4 1 1 VM : ▁Volume ▁ 1 4 , ▁Issue ▁ 4 ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁▁ ▁Al most : ▁Che ese ▁and ▁Cra ck ers ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁▁ ▁Str ange ▁Notes : ▁O z fest ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁ ▁Str ange ▁Notes : ▁NY ▁To ▁Shang hai ▁( 2 0 0 6 ) ▁ ▁Glo be : ▁United ▁By ▁F ate ▁( UB F ) ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁ ▁M oment um : ▁Un o ▁M oment um ▁Por ▁P avor ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁ ▁Th r ash er : ▁M oney ▁For ▁Blood ▁( 2 0 0 7 ) ▁ ▁M oment um : ▁Japan ▁Tour ▁( 2 0 0 8 ) ▁ ▁Trans world : ▁Sk ate ▁& ▁Create ▁( 2 0 0 8 ) ▁ ▁Independent : ▁ 3 0 th ▁An ni versary ▁Tour ▁( 2 0 0 |
8 ) ▁ ▁F uel ▁TV : ▁R iding ▁the ▁Long ▁White ▁Cloud ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁ ▁Dak ine : ▁T iki ▁Tour ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁ ▁Independent : ▁Euro ▁Tour ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁▁ ▁M oment um : ▁Y o ▁L l ama ! ▁L l ama ! ▁( 2 0 1 1 ) ▁▁ ▁Th r ash er : ▁Double ▁Rock : ▁Al most ▁( 2 0 1 1 ) ▁▁ ▁Th r ash er : ▁Double ▁Rock : ▁Glo be ▁( 2 0 1 2 ) ▁▁ ▁Al most : ▁ 5 - In cher ▁( 2 0 1 2 ) ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Le f to ver ▁Good s ▁T um bl r ▁page ▁( '' Car ry ▁On ▁My ▁Way ward ▁Nep hew ) ▁Active ▁News ▁inter views ▁Chris ▁Has lam ▁ ▁Category : Can ad ian ▁sk ate board ers ▁Category : 1 9 8 0 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁Ni ag ara ▁F alls , ▁Ontario <0x0A> </s> ▁Ga ġ ġ a ▁( C age ) ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 7 1 ▁film ▁adaptation ▁of ▁a ▁novel ▁called ▁' Il - G ag ga ' ▁written ▁by ▁Fr ans ▁Sam mut . ▁The ▁adaptation ▁was ▁written ▁and ▁directed ▁by ▁Mario ▁Az z op ardi , ▁who ▁was ▁a ▁film ▁student ▁at ▁the ▁time . ▁The ▁film ▁was ▁originally ▁made ▁as ▁a ▁th esis , |
▁but ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁due ▁to ▁its ▁cultural ▁importance , ▁being ▁the ▁first ▁feature ▁film ▁made ▁with ▁a ▁script ▁entirely ▁in ▁M alt ese . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 1 ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁based ▁on ▁M alt ese ▁nov els ▁Category : Fil ms ▁directed ▁by ▁Mario ▁Philip ▁Az z op ardi ▁Category : M alt ese ▁films ▁Category : M alt ese - language ▁films <0x0A> </s> ▁Tod us ▁is ▁a ▁genus ▁of ▁birds ▁in ▁the ▁family ▁Tod idae , ▁the ▁tod ies , ▁found ▁in ▁the ▁Car ib bean . ▁It ▁is ▁the ▁only ▁ext ant ▁genus ▁with ▁the ▁family ▁Tod idae . ▁The ▁five ▁species ▁are ▁small , ▁near ▁passer ine ▁birds ▁of ▁the ▁for ests ▁of ▁the ▁Gre ater ▁Ant illes : ▁Puerto ▁Rico , ▁J ama ica , ▁and ▁Cuba , ▁with ▁adjacent ▁islands , ▁have ▁one ▁species ▁each , ▁and ▁His p ani ola ▁has ▁two , ▁the ▁broad - bil led ▁to dy ▁in ▁the ▁low lands ▁( including ▁Gon â ve ▁Island ) ▁and ▁the ▁narrow - bil led ▁to dy ▁in ▁the ▁high lands . ▁ ▁Tax onomy ▁and ▁system at ics ▁ ▁The ▁genus ▁Tod us ▁was ▁introduced ▁by ▁the ▁French ▁zo ologist ▁Math ur in ▁Jacques ▁Br isson ▁in ▁ 1 7 6 0 ▁with ▁the ▁J ama ican ▁to dy ▁( T od us ▁tod us ) ▁as ▁the ▁type ▁species . ▁Tod us ▁is ▁a ▁Latin ▁word ▁for |
▁a ▁small ▁bird ▁mentioned ▁by ▁the ▁Roman ▁play w right ▁Pla ut us ▁and ▁the ▁grammar ian ▁Se xt us ▁Pom pe ius ▁Fest us . ▁This ▁name ▁had ▁earlier ▁been ▁used ▁for ▁the ▁J ama ican ▁to dy ▁by ▁the ▁Irish ▁phys ician ▁Patrick ▁Brow ne ▁in ▁his ▁book ▁The ▁Civil ▁and ▁Natural ▁History ▁of ▁J ama ica ▁which ▁was ▁published ▁in ▁ 1 7 5 6 . ▁ ▁Ext ant ▁species ▁Five ▁species ▁are ▁recognized : ▁ ▁Form er ▁species ▁ ▁Emperor ▁fair yw ren ▁( as ▁Tod us ▁cy ano ce phal us ) ▁ ▁Le aden ▁fly catch er ▁( as ▁Tod us ▁rub ec ula ) ▁ ▁Description ▁Tod ies ▁range ▁in ▁weight ▁from ▁ 5 ▁to ▁ 7 ▁g ▁and ▁in ▁length ▁from ▁ 1 0 ▁to ▁ 1 1 . 5 cm . ▁They ▁have ▁colour ful ▁pl um age ▁and ▁res emble ▁king fish ers ▁in ▁their ▁general ▁shape . ▁ ▁They ▁have ▁green ▁heads , ▁back s ▁and ▁wings , ▁red ▁thro ats ▁( abs ent ▁in ▁imm ature ▁Puerto ▁R ican , ▁broad - bil led , ▁and ▁narrow - bil led ▁Tod ies ) ▁with ▁a ▁white ▁and ▁blue - gre y ▁stri pe ▁on ▁each ▁side , ▁and ▁yellow ▁undert ail ▁cover ts ; ▁the ▁colour ▁of ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁the ▁unders ides ▁is ▁pale ▁and ▁var ies ▁according ▁to ▁species . ▁The ▁ir ises ▁are ▁pale ▁grey . ▁They ▁have ▁long , ▁fl atten ed ▁b ills ▁( as |
▁do ▁many ▁fly catch ing ▁birds ) ▁with ▁ser r ated ▁edges ; ▁the ▁upper ▁mand ible ▁is ▁black ▁and ▁the ▁lower ▁is ▁red ▁with ▁a ▁little ▁black . ▁The ▁legs , ▁and ▁especially ▁the ▁feet , ▁are ▁small . ▁Tod ies ▁are ▁highly ▁vocal , ▁except ▁that ▁the ▁J ama ican ▁to dy ▁s eld om ▁calls ▁in ▁the ▁non - bre eding ▁season ▁( August ▁to ▁November ); ▁they ▁give ▁simple , ▁un mus ical ▁bu zz ing ▁notes , ▁be eps , ▁and ▁g utt ural ▁r att les , ▁pu ff ing ▁their ▁thro ats ▁out ▁with ▁every ▁call . ▁Their ▁wings ▁produce ▁a ▁" st range , ▁wh ir ring ▁r attle ", ▁though ▁mostly ▁when ▁cour ting ▁or ▁def ending ▁territory ▁in ▁the ▁Puerto ▁R ican ▁to dy . ▁ ▁Be hav iour ▁and ▁e col ogy ▁Tod ies ▁are ▁generally ▁sed ent ary ; ▁the ▁longest ▁single ▁flight ▁known ▁for ▁the ▁broad - bil led ▁to dy ▁is ▁ 4 0 ▁m . ▁Their ▁activity ▁is ▁greatest ▁in ▁the ▁morning ▁when ▁sun ny ▁weather ▁follows ▁rain , ▁and ▁in ▁March ▁and ▁September . ▁ ▁Bre eding ▁Like ▁most ▁of ▁the ▁C ora ci iformes , ▁tod ies ▁nest ▁in ▁t unn els , ▁which ▁they ▁dig ▁with ▁their ▁be aks ▁and ▁feet ▁in ▁ste ep ▁banks ▁or ▁ro tt en ▁tree ▁tr unks . ▁The ▁tunnel ▁is ▁ 3 0 cm ▁long ▁in ▁the ▁Cub an ▁and ▁narrow - bil led ▁Tod ies , ▁ |
3 0 ▁to ▁ 6 0 cm ▁in ▁the ▁broad - bil led ▁to dy , ▁and ▁ends ▁in ▁a ▁nest ▁chamber , ▁generally ▁not ▁re used . ▁They ▁lay ▁about ▁four ▁round ▁white ▁eggs ▁in ▁the ▁chamber . ▁ ▁Both ▁parents ▁inc ub ate ▁but ▁are ▁surprising ly ▁in att ent ive ▁to ▁the ▁eggs . ▁The ▁young ▁are ▁al tr icial ▁and ▁stay ▁in ▁the ▁nest ▁until ▁they ▁can ▁fly . ▁Both ▁ ▁parents ▁also ▁care ▁for ▁the ▁nest lings , ▁much ▁more ▁att ent ively ; ▁they ▁may ▁feed ▁each ▁ch ick ▁up ▁to ▁ 1 4 0 ▁times ▁per ▁day , ▁the ▁highest ▁rate ▁known ▁among ▁birds . ▁ ▁Food ▁and ▁feed ing ▁Tod ies ▁eat ▁small ▁pre y ▁such ▁as ▁insect s ▁and ▁l iz ards . ▁In sect s , ▁particularly ▁grass ho ppers , ▁cr ick ets , ▁be et les , ▁bugs , ▁but ter f lies , ▁be es , ▁was ps , ▁and ▁an ts , ▁form ▁the ▁greater ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁di et . ▁ ▁Sp iders ▁and ▁mill ip edes ▁may ▁also ▁be ▁taken , ▁as ▁is ▁a ▁small ▁amount ▁of ▁fruit ▁( 2 % ▁of ▁the ▁di et ). ▁Tod ies ▁typically ▁sit ▁on ▁a ▁low , ▁small ▁branch , ▁sing ly ▁or ▁in ▁pairs , ▁keeping ▁still ▁or ▁ste pping ▁or ▁ho pping ▁side ways . ▁When ▁they ▁see ▁pre y ▁moving ▁on ▁the ▁lower ▁surface ▁of ▁a ▁leaf , ▁they ▁fly ▁a ▁short ▁distance ▁( aver aging |
▁ 2 . 2 ▁m ▁in ▁the ▁broad - bil led ▁to dy ▁and ▁ 1 . 0 ▁m ▁in ▁the ▁Puerto ▁R ican ▁to dy ), ▁diag on ally ▁up ward ▁to ▁g lean ▁it . ▁ ▁They ▁may ▁also ▁take ▁pre y ▁from ▁the ▁ground , ▁occasionally ▁ch asing ▁it ▁with ▁a ▁few ▁h ops . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁T ody ▁videos ▁on ▁the ▁Internet ▁Bird ▁Collection ▁ ▁Category : High er - level ▁bird ▁tax a ▁restricted ▁to ▁the ▁West ▁Ind ies ▁* ▁▁ ▁Category : B ird ▁gener a <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁ 1 8 7 5 - 7 6 ▁Home ▁Nations ▁rugby ▁union ▁matches ▁are ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁international ▁friend lies ▁held ▁between ▁the ▁England , ▁Ireland ▁and ▁Scotland ▁national ▁rugby ▁union ▁teams . ▁These ▁were ▁the ▁last ▁international ▁rugby ▁games ▁to ▁field ▁teams ▁of ▁twenty ▁players ▁a ▁side , ▁the ▁teams ▁reducing ▁to ▁fifteen ▁a ▁side ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 8 7 6 - 7 7 ▁season . ▁ ▁Results ▁ ▁Sc oring ▁system ▁The ▁matches ▁for ▁this ▁season ▁were ▁decided ▁on ▁goals ▁scored . ▁A ▁goal ▁was ▁awarded ▁for ▁a ▁successful ▁conversion ▁after ▁a ▁try , ▁for ▁a ▁dropped ▁goal ▁or ▁for ▁a ▁goal ▁from ▁mark . ▁If ▁a ▁game ▁was ▁drawn , ▁any ▁un convert ed ▁tries ▁were ▁tal lied ▁to ▁give ▁a ▁winner . ▁If ▁there ▁was ▁still ▁no ▁clear ▁winner , ▁the ▁match ▁was ▁declared ▁a ▁draw . ▁ ▁The ▁matches ▁ ▁Ireland ▁vs . ▁England ▁ ▁Ireland : ▁R |
B ▁Walk ington ▁( N IF C ), ▁H ▁Moore ▁( W inds or ), ▁B N ▁Cas ement ▁( W ander ers ), ▁E W ▁Hob son ▁( D ub lin ▁University ), ▁R J ▁Bell ▁( N IF C ) ▁capt ., ▁AP ▁C ron yn ▁( D ub lin ▁University ), ▁G ▁Andrew s ▁( N IF C ), ▁D T ▁Ar not t ▁( L ans d ow ne ), ▁WH ▁Ash ▁( N IF C ), ▁H L ▁C ox ▁( L ans d ow ne ), ▁W A ▁C usc aden ▁( B ray ), ▁W ▁Fin lay ▁( W inds or ), ▁R ▁Gal bra ith ▁( D ub lin ▁University ), ▁R ▁Gre er ▁( K ing st own ), ▁J ▁Ireland ▁( W inds or ), ▁J A ▁Mc Donald ▁( Method ist ▁College ), ▁R M ▁Mag iness ▁( D ub lin ▁University ), ▁EN ▁Mc Il wa ine ▁( N IF C ), ▁HD ▁Wal sh ▁( D ub lin ▁University ), ▁A J ▁West by ▁( D ub lin ▁University ) ▁ ▁England : ▁SH M ▁Login ▁( Ro yal ▁Naval ▁College ), ▁Ale c ▁Pear son ▁( Black he ath ), ▁CR ▁Gun ner ▁( Mar l borough ▁Nom ads ), ▁AT ▁Mich ell ▁( O x ford ▁University ), ▁C WH ▁Clark ▁( L iver pool ), ▁W E ▁Collins ▁( St ▁George ' s ▁Hospital ), ▁J ▁V ▁Bre wer ▁( G ips ies ), ▁CC ▁Bry den |
▁( Cla ph am ▁Ro vers ), ▁Andrew ▁Bul te el ▁( Man chester ), ▁James ▁Bush ▁( Cl if ton ), ▁H J ▁Graham ▁( W im ble don ▁Hor net s ), ▁J D G ▁Graham ▁( W im ble don ▁Hor net s ), ▁W ▁Greg ▁( Man chester ), ▁WH H ▁H utch inson ▁( H ull ), ▁Edward ▁K ew ley ▁( L iver pool ), ▁Francis ▁L us com be ▁( G ips ies ) ▁capt ., ▁E E ▁Mar ri ott ▁( Man chester ), ▁Murray ▁Marshall ▁( Black he ath ), ▁Edward ▁B ead on ▁Turner ▁( St ▁George ' s ▁Hospital ), ▁CL ▁Ver el st ▁( L iver pool ) ▁ ▁England ▁vs . ▁Scotland ▁ ▁England : ▁Ale c ▁Pear son ▁( Black he ath ), ▁A H ▁He ath ▁( O x ford ▁University ), ▁Reg ▁B irk ett ▁( Cla ph am ▁Ro vers ), ▁L ▁Sto kes ▁( Black he ath ), ▁T S ▁T et ley ▁( B rad ford ), ▁W E ▁Collins ▁( St ▁George ' s ▁Hospital ), ▁W C ▁H utch inson ▁( RI E ▁College ), ▁FR ▁Adams ▁( Rich mond ), ▁James ▁Bush ▁( Cl if ton ), ▁EC ▁Ch eston ▁( Rich mond ), ▁H J ▁Graham ▁( W im ble don ▁Hor net s ), ▁W ▁Greg ▁( Man chester ), ▁WH ▁H unt ▁( Pr eston ▁Gr ass ho ppers ), ▁Edward ▁K ew ley ▁( L iver pool |
), ▁Francis ▁L us com be ▁( G ips ies ) ▁capt ., ▁Murray ▁Marshall ▁( Black he ath ), ▁W C W ▁Raw lin son ▁( Black he ath ), ▁GR ▁Turner ▁( St ▁George ' s ▁Hospital ), ▁Roger ▁Walker ▁( Man chester ) ▁ ▁Scotland : ▁JS ▁Car rick ▁( G las gow ▁Academ ical s ), ▁T ▁Chal mers ▁( G las gow ▁Academ ical s ), ▁Mal col m ▁Cross ▁( G las gow ▁Academ ical s ), ▁Nin ian ▁Fin lay ▁( Ed inburgh ▁Academ ical s ), ▁A K ▁Stewart ▁( Ed inburgh ▁University ▁R FC ), ▁G Q ▁Pat erson ▁( Ed inburgh ▁Academ ical s ), ▁D H ▁Watson ▁( G las gow ▁Academ ical s ), ▁All an ▁Arthur ▁( G las gow ▁Academ ical s ), ▁WH ▁Bol ton ▁( West ▁of ▁Scotland ), ▁N T ▁B rew is ▁( Ed inburgh ▁Inst ▁F P ), ▁C W ▁C ath cart ▁( Ed inburgh ▁University ▁R FC ), ▁Daniel ▁D rew ▁( G las gow ▁Academ ical s ), ▁George ▁Rap ha el ▁F lem ing ▁( G las gow ▁Academ ical s ), ▁J HS ▁Graham ▁( Ed inburgh ▁Academ ical s ), ▁R W ▁Ir v ine ▁ ▁( Ed inburgh ▁Academ ical s ) ▁capt ., ▁J E ▁Jun or ▁( G las gow ▁Academ ical s ), ▁D ▁Lang ▁( P ais ley ), ▁AG ▁Pet rie ▁( Ro yal ▁H SF P ), ▁J ▁Re id ▁( |
Ed inburgh ▁W ander ers ), ▁Charles ▁Vill ar ▁( Ed inburgh ▁W ander ers ) ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : History ▁of ▁rugby ▁union ▁matches ▁between ▁England ▁and ▁Scotland ▁Category : History ▁of ▁rugby ▁union ▁matches ▁between ▁England ▁and ▁Ireland ▁Category : Eng land ▁national ▁rugby ▁union ▁team ▁matches ▁Category : Sc ot land ▁national ▁rugby ▁union ▁team ▁matches ▁Category : I reland ▁national ▁rugby ▁union ▁team ▁matches ▁Category : 1 8 7 5 – 7 6 ▁in ▁British ▁rugby ▁union ▁Category : 1 8 7 5 ▁in ▁English ▁sport ▁Category : 1 8 7 6 ▁in ▁English ▁sport ▁Category : 1 8 7 6 ▁in ▁Scottish ▁sport ▁rugby ▁union <0x0A> </s> ▁Mar go ▁McC af fer y ▁was ▁an ▁American ▁registered ▁nur se ▁and ▁pione er ▁of ▁the ▁field ▁of ▁pain ▁management ▁n urs ing . ▁McC af fer y ' s ▁oft - qu oted ▁definition ▁of ▁pain ▁as ▁" wh atever ▁the ▁experien cing ▁person ▁says ▁it ▁is , ▁existing ▁whenever ▁and ▁wherever ▁the ▁person ▁says ▁it ▁does ", ▁stated ▁as ▁early ▁as ▁ 1 9 6 8 , ▁has ▁become ▁the ▁prev ail ing ▁concept ual ization ▁of ▁pain ▁for ▁clin icians ▁over ▁the ▁past ▁few ▁dec ades . ▁ ▁McC af fer y ▁died ▁on ▁January ▁ 8 , ▁ 2 0 1 8 . ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : American ▁n urs es ▁Category : American ▁women ▁n urs es ▁Category : 2 0 1 8 ▁death s ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth |
▁missing <0x0A> </s> ▁Francesco ▁Bar bar o ▁may ▁refer ▁to : ▁▁ ▁Francesco ▁Bar bar o ▁( polit ician ) ▁( 1 3 9 0 – 1 4 5 4 ), ▁Italian ▁politician , ▁diplom at ▁and ▁human ist ▁from ▁Ven ice ▁ ▁Francesco ▁Bar bar o ▁( pat ri arch ▁of ▁Aqu ile ia ) ▁( 1 5 4 6 – 1 6 1 6 ), ▁Ven et ian ▁diplom at ▁and ▁Italian ▁Catholic ▁bishop ▁ ▁Francesco ▁Bar bar o ▁( Cast anu ) ▁( 1 9 2 7 – 2 0 1 8 ), ▁b oss ▁of ▁the ▁' N dr ang h eta , ▁a ▁M af ia - type ▁criminal ▁organisation ▁based ▁in ▁Cal ab ria , ▁Italy <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Social ists ' ▁Party ▁of ▁Catal onia ▁( , ▁P SC – P SO E ▁official ▁ac ron ym ) ▁is ▁a ▁social - dem ocr atic ▁political ▁party ▁in ▁Catal onia , ▁Spain ▁resulting ▁from ▁the ▁mer ger ▁of ▁three ▁parties : ▁the ▁Social ist ▁Party ▁of ▁Catal onia – Reg r oup ing , ▁led ▁by ▁Jose p ▁Pal lach ▁i ▁Carol à , ▁the ▁Social ist ▁Party ▁of ▁Catal onia – C ong ress , ▁and ▁the ▁Catal an ▁Federation ▁of ▁the ▁P SO E . ▁It ▁is ▁the ▁Catal an ▁refer ent ▁of ▁the ▁Spanish ▁Social ist ▁Work ers ' ▁Party ▁( P SO E ), ▁and ▁its ▁A ran ese ▁section ▁is ▁Unity ▁of ▁A ran . ▁The ▁party ▁had ▁also ▁been ▁al |
lied ▁with ▁federal ist ▁and ▁republic an ▁political ▁platform ▁Cit iz ens ▁for ▁Change ▁( C i ut ad ans ▁pel ▁Can vi ) ▁until ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁election . ▁P SC – P SO E ▁has ▁its ▁power ▁base ▁in ▁the ▁Barcelona ▁metropol itan ▁area ▁and ▁the ▁com ar ques ▁of ▁Tar rag on ès , ▁Mont si à , ▁and ▁Val ▁d ' A ran . ▁ ▁Party ▁leaders ▁ ▁First ▁Secret aries ▁Joan ▁Re vent ós , ▁ 1 9 7 8 – 1 9 8 3 ▁Ra imon ▁Ob i ols , ▁ 1 9 8 3 – 1 9 9 6 ▁N arc ís ▁Ser ra , ▁ 1 9 9 6 – 2 0 0 0 ▁José ▁Mont illa , ▁ 2 0 0 0 – 2 0 1 1 ▁Pere ▁Navar ro , ▁ 2 0 1 1 – 2 0 1 4 ▁Mi quel ▁I c eta , ▁ 2 0 1 4 – present ▁ ▁Pres idents ▁Joan ▁Re vent ós , ▁ 1 9 8 3 – 1 9 9 6 ▁Ra imon ▁Ob i ols , ▁ 1 9 9 6 – 2 0 0 0 ▁Pas qual ▁Mar ag all , ▁ 2 0 0 0 – 2 0 0 7 ▁José ▁Mont illa , ▁ 2 0 0 7 – 2 0 0 8 ▁( act ing ) ▁Is id re ▁Mol as , ▁ 2 0 0 8 – 2 0 1 1 ▁À ng el |
▁Ros , ▁ 2 0 1 4 – present ▁ ▁Elect oral ▁performance ▁ ▁Parliament ▁of ▁Catal onia ▁ ▁Cort es ▁Gener ales ▁ ▁European ▁Parliament ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Un ified ▁Social ist ▁Party ▁of ▁Catal onia ▁Social ist ▁Party ▁of ▁Catal onia - C ong ress ▁List ▁of ▁political ▁parties ▁in ▁Catal onia ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 8 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Spain ▁Catal onia ▁Category : Pol it ical ▁parties ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 8 ▁Category : So cial ▁dem ocr atic ▁parties ▁in ▁Spain ▁Category : So cial ist ▁parties ▁in ▁Catal onia <0x0A> </s> ▁For ▁the ▁administrative ▁division , ▁see ▁G ad ab ay ▁Ray on . ▁ ▁G ə d ə b ə y ▁( also , ▁G äd ä b ä y , ▁G ad ab ay , ▁K ed ab ek , ▁K ed ab ek o , ▁K ed ale k , ▁and ▁Ky ad ab ek ) ▁is ▁an ▁administrative ▁center ▁of ▁Ged eb ey ▁Ray on ▁in ▁A zer ba ij an . ▁The ▁distance ▁between ▁B aku ▁( the ▁capital ▁of ▁A zer ba ij an ) ▁and ▁Ged eb ey ▁is ▁ 4 4 4 km . ▁The ▁city ▁has ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 9 1 6 1 ▁according ▁to ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁census . ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁ 1 9 8 9 ▁census , ▁about ▁ 5 0 0 0 ▁people ▁lived ▁in ▁Ged |
eb ey . ▁Ged eb ey , ▁a ▁city - type ▁settlement , ▁was ▁given ▁the ▁status ▁of ▁the ▁city ▁in ▁the ▁same ▁year . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁middle ▁of ▁the ▁nin ete enth ▁century , ▁co pper ▁ore ▁depos its ▁were ▁discovered ▁in ▁the ▁region ▁and ▁a ▁co pper ▁plant ▁was ▁built ▁by ▁local ▁entrepr ene urs ▁in ▁ 1 8 5 5 – 1 8 5 6 . ▁Later ▁this ▁plant ▁was ▁purchased ▁by ▁the ▁German ▁company ▁" S iem ens " ▁and ▁re built ▁in ▁ 1 8 6 5 . ▁The ▁Gal ak end ▁co pper ▁plant ▁was ▁built ▁by ▁S iem ens ▁in ▁ 1 8 8 3 ▁and ▁ 1 8 7 9 . ▁The ▁Trans - C au cas us ▁gas ▁pipeline ▁of ▁ 2 8 km ▁was ▁constructed ▁between ▁Ged eb ey ▁- G al ak end . ▁There ▁were ▁ 4 ▁locomot ives ▁and ▁ 3 3 ▁w ag ons ▁on ▁this ▁rail road . ▁In ▁ 1 8 8 3 , ▁the ▁first ▁hydro elect ric ▁power ▁plant ▁was ▁built ▁in ▁the ▁village ▁of ▁Gal ak end ▁in ▁the ▁territory ▁of ▁Ts ar ist ▁Russia ▁and ▁co pper ▁was ▁m elt ed ▁by ▁electro ly s is ▁in ▁Gal ak end ▁co pper ▁plant . ▁▁ ▁Top onym y ▁ ▁The ▁name ▁" G ed eb ey " ▁comes ▁from ▁the ▁name ▁of ▁a ▁person ▁named ▁Ged eb ey , ▁who ▁settled ▁in ▁this ▁region . ▁Thus , ▁in ▁the ▁Middle |
▁A ges , ▁some ▁of ▁these ▁lands ▁were ▁distributed ▁among ▁the ▁father ▁and ▁sons : ▁At ab ey , ▁She ker bey , ▁and ▁Ged eb ey . ▁Ged eb ey ▁was ▁the ▁son ▁of ▁At ab ey . ▁There ▁are ▁currently ▁villages ▁in ▁At ab ey ▁and ▁She ker bey ▁such ▁as ▁She ker bey ▁village ▁in ▁A zer ba ij an . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁another ▁possibility , ▁the ▁myth ▁is ▁formed ▁from ▁the ▁words ▁" ket ", ▁" ged ik " ▁( hill ) ▁and ▁" bek " ▁( guard , ▁guard ian ) ▁in ▁ancient ▁Turk ic ▁languages , ▁" observ ation ▁station ", ▁" guard ▁station ". ▁ ▁Geography ▁and ▁climate ▁ ▁Ged eb ey ▁lies ▁at ▁the ▁northern ▁foot ▁of ▁the ▁Shah d agh ▁Range , ▁at ▁an ▁alt itude ▁of ▁ 1 4 6 0 ▁meters , ▁on ▁the ▁coast ▁of ▁the ▁Mis ▁River . ▁The ▁city ▁is ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁middle ▁and ▁high ▁mountain ous ▁areas ▁of ▁the ▁L esser ▁C au cas us ▁( also ▁called ▁Little ▁C au cas us ). ▁The ▁air ▁temperature ▁in ▁July ▁is ▁r anging ▁from ▁+ 1 0 ▁C ▁to ▁+ 2 0 ▁C , ▁and ▁in ▁January ▁to ▁- 2 ▁C ▁to ▁- 1 0 ▁C . ▁ ▁Prom inent ▁people ▁▁▁ ▁Mik ay il ▁Kh id ir za de h ▁- ▁the ▁prominent ▁math ematic ian ▁scient ist ▁of ▁A zer ba ij an ▁ ▁I zz at ▁R ust am ov ▁- ▁Deput y ▁Prime |
▁Minister ▁( 1 9 9 4 - 1 9 9 9 ), ▁Head ▁of ▁the ▁Soci ology ▁Department ▁of ▁B aku ▁State ▁University ▁ ▁Mir za ▁Sad ik hov ▁- ▁academ ician , ▁USS R ▁State ▁Prize ▁La ure ate ▁ ▁Z ek i ▁Vil ay at og lu ▁- ▁a ▁cultural ▁and ▁art ▁figure , ▁writer , ▁singer ▁ ▁R auf ▁Ali ye v ▁- ▁entrepr ene ur ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁G ad ab ay ▁District ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁World ▁Gazette er : ▁A zer ba ij an ▁– ▁World - G az ette er . com ▁ ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁G ad ab ay ▁District ▁Category : El is abeth pol ▁Governor ate <0x0A> </s> ▁Clara . io ▁is ▁a ▁web - based ▁fre em ium ▁ 3 D ▁computer ▁graphics ▁software ▁developed ▁by ▁Ex oc or tex , ▁a ▁Canadian ▁software ▁company . ▁ ▁Clara . io ▁was ▁announced ▁in ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁and ▁first ▁presented ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁official ▁S IG GR AP H ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁program ▁later ▁that ▁month . ▁ ▁By ▁November ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁when ▁the ▁open ▁beta ▁period ▁started , ▁Clara . io ▁had ▁ 1 4 , 0 0 0 ▁registered ▁users . ▁ ▁Clara . io ▁claimed ▁to ▁have ▁ 2 6 , 0 0 0 ▁registered ▁users ▁in ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁which ▁grew ▁to ▁ 8 5 , 0 0 0 ▁by |
▁December ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁Fe atures ▁ ▁Pol yg onal ▁model ing ▁ ▁Con struct ive ▁solid ▁geometry ▁ ▁Key ▁frame ▁animation ▁ ▁S ke let al ▁animation ▁ ▁Hier arch ical ▁scene ▁graph ▁ ▁Text ure ▁mapping ▁ ▁Phot ore al istic ▁rendering ▁( stream ing ▁cloud ▁rendering ▁using ▁V - R ay ▁Cloud ) ▁ ▁Sc ene ▁publishing ▁via ▁HTML ▁iframe ▁embedding ▁ ▁FB X , ▁Coll ada , ▁O B J , ▁ST L ▁and ▁Three . js ▁import / export ▁ ▁Coll abor ative ▁real - time ▁editing ▁ ▁Re vision ▁control ▁( version ing ▁& ▁history ) ▁ ▁Script ing , ▁Pl ugins ▁& ▁REST ▁APIs ▁▁ 3 D ▁model ▁library ▁ ▁Technology ▁Clara . io ▁is ▁developed ▁using ▁HTML 5 , ▁JavaScript , ▁Web GL ▁and ▁Three . js . ▁ ▁Clara . io ▁does ▁not ▁rely ▁on ▁any ▁browser ▁plugins ▁and ▁thus ▁runs ▁on ▁any ▁platform ▁that ▁has ▁a ▁modern ▁standards ▁comp li ant ▁browser . ▁ ▁S creens h ots ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Sk etch fab ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Category : 2 0 1 3 ▁software ▁Category : 3 D ▁animation ▁software ▁Category : 3 D ▁graphics ▁software ▁Category : 3 D ▁publishing ▁Category : Internet ▁properties ▁established ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁Category : Video ▁game ▁development ▁software ▁Category : Web ▁applications ▁Category : Web GL <0x0A> </s> ▁T ref o il ▁( from ▁Latin ▁, ▁" three - le aved ▁plant ") ▁is ▁a |
▁graph ic ▁form ▁composed ▁of ▁the ▁outline ▁of ▁three ▁over la pping ▁rings ▁used ▁in ▁architecture ▁and ▁Christian ▁symbol ism . ▁The ▁term ▁is ▁also ▁applied ▁to ▁other ▁symbols ▁of ▁three - fold ▁shape . ▁ ▁Architecture ▁ ▁Or n ament ation ▁T ref o il ▁is ▁a ▁term ▁in ▁Goth ic ▁architecture ▁given ▁to ▁the ▁orn amental ▁fol iation ▁or ▁c us ping ▁introduced ▁in ▁the ▁heads ▁of ▁window - light s , ▁trac ery , ▁and ▁pan ell ings , ▁in ▁which ▁the ▁centre ▁takes ▁the ▁form ▁of ▁a ▁three - lob ed ▁leaf ▁( formed ▁from ▁three ▁partially ▁over la pping ▁circles ). ▁One ▁of ▁the ▁earliest ▁examples ▁is ▁in ▁the ▁plate ▁trac ery ▁at ▁Win chester ▁C athedral ▁( 1 2 2 2 – 1 2 3 5 ). ▁ ▁The ▁four fold ▁version ▁of ▁an ▁architect ural ▁t ref o il ▁is ▁a ▁qu at ref o il . ▁ ▁A ▁simple ▁t ref o il ▁shape ▁in ▁itself ▁can ▁be ▁symbol ic ▁of ▁the ▁Tr inity , ▁while ▁a ▁t ref o il ▁combined ▁with ▁an ▁equ il ater al ▁triangle ▁was ▁also ▁a ▁moder ately ▁common ▁symbol ▁of ▁the ▁Christian ▁Tr inity ▁during ▁the ▁late ▁Middle ▁A ges ▁in ▁some ▁parts ▁of ▁Europe . ▁ ▁Two ▁forms ▁of ▁this ▁are ▁shown ▁below : ▁ ▁A ▁dove , ▁which ▁symbol izes ▁the ▁Holy ▁Spirit , ▁is ▁sometimes ▁dep icted ▁within ▁the ▁out lined ▁form ▁of ▁the ▁t ref o il ▁combined ▁with ▁a ▁triangle . ▁ ▁Arch |
itect ural ▁layout ▁In ▁architecture ▁and ▁arch ae ology , ▁t ref o ils ▁describe ▁a ▁layout ▁or ▁floor ▁plan ▁consisting ▁of ▁three ▁a ps es ▁in ▁clo ver - leaf ▁shape , ▁as ▁for ▁example ▁in ▁the ▁Meg al ith ic ▁tem ples ▁of ▁Mal ta . ▁ ▁Part icular ly ▁in ▁church ▁architecture , ▁such ▁a ▁layout ▁may ▁be ▁called ▁a ▁" tr icon chos ". ▁ ▁Her ald ry ▁The ▁her ald ic ▁t ref o il ▁is ▁a ▁st yl ized ▁clo ver . ▁It ▁should ▁not ▁be ▁confused ▁with ▁the ▁figure ▁named ▁in ▁French ▁her ald ry ▁tier ce fe u ille , ▁which ▁is ▁a ▁st yl ized ▁flower ▁with ▁three ▁pet als . ▁It ▁diff ers ▁from ▁the ▁her ald ic ▁t ref o il ▁in ▁being ▁not ▁sli pped . ▁It ▁could ▁be ▁translated ▁as ▁three fo il . ▁ ▁Symbol s ▁Sym met rical ▁T ref o ils ▁are ▁particularly ▁popular ▁as ▁warning ▁and ▁inform ational ▁symbols . ▁If ▁a ▁box ▁containing ▁ha z ard ous ▁material ▁is ▁moved ▁around ▁and ▁shift ed ▁into ▁different ▁positions , ▁it ▁is ▁still ▁easy ▁to ▁recognize ▁the ▁symbol , ▁while ▁the ▁distinct ive ▁t ref o il ▁design ▁of ▁the ▁rec y cling ▁symbol ▁makes ▁it ▁easy ▁for ▁a ▁consumer ▁to ▁notice ▁and ▁identify ▁the ▁pack aging ▁the ▁symbol ▁has ▁been ▁printed ▁on ▁as ▁rec y cl able . ▁E as ily ▁st enci led ▁symbols ▁are ▁also ▁fav ored . ▁ ▁While ▁the ▁green ▁t ref |
o il ▁is ▁considered ▁by ▁many ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁symbol ▁of ▁Ireland , ▁the ▁har p ▁has ▁much ▁greater ▁officially ▁recognized ▁status . ▁ ▁Therefore , ▁sh am ro cks ▁generally ▁do ▁not ▁appear ▁on ▁Irish ▁co ins ▁or ▁post age ▁st amps . ▁ ▁A ▁t ref o il ▁is ▁also ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁logo ▁for ▁Ad idas ▁Originals , ▁which ▁also ▁includes ▁three ▁stri pes . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Fle ur - de - L ys ▁Fo il ▁( architecture ) ▁T ref o il ▁domain ▁T ref o il ▁arch ▁T ref o il ▁kn ot ▁Tor us ▁kn ot ▁Qu at ref o il ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Ex plan ation ▁of ▁Christian ▁symbol ism ▁of ▁T ref o il ▁ ▁Category : Or n aments ▁Category : Christ ian ▁symbols ▁Category : Symbol s ▁Category : Her ald ic ▁charges ▁Category : Visual ▁mot ifs <0x0A> </s> ▁Bon ita ▁is ▁an ▁un in cor por ated ▁community ▁in ▁north ▁central ▁Mont ague ▁County , ▁Texas , ▁United ▁States ▁north ▁of ▁U . S . ▁Route ▁ 8 2 ▁on ▁Farm ▁to ▁Market ▁Road ▁ 1 8 1 5 . ▁ ▁History ▁Bon ita ▁was ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 8 8 6 ▁with ▁the ▁construction ▁of ▁the ▁G aines ville , ▁Henri etta ▁and ▁Western ▁Railway ▁through ▁northern ▁Mont ague ▁County . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 8 8 7 , ▁Bon ita ▁received ▁a ▁post ▁office ▁and ▁a ▁train ▁station . ▁ ▁A ▁bank ▁was ▁char tered |
▁in ▁ 1 9 0 6 . ▁ ▁F ires , ▁flo oding , ▁and ▁the ▁construction ▁of ▁US ▁highway ▁ 8 2 ▁two ▁miles ▁south ▁of ▁town ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 0 s ▁led ▁to ▁Bon ita ' s ▁dem ise . ▁ ▁By ▁the ▁ 1 9 5 0 s , ▁the ▁population ▁had ▁fallen ▁to ▁below ▁ 1 0 0 , ▁and ▁the ▁post ▁office ▁closed ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 7 . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 6 9 ▁the ▁rail road ▁line ▁was ▁abandoned ▁and ▁the ▁tracks ▁removed ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 1 . ▁ ▁Education ▁The ▁Bon ita ▁area ▁is ▁serv iced ▁by ▁the ▁No con a ▁Independent ▁School ▁District ▁and ▁Saint ▁Jo ▁Independent ▁School ▁District . ▁ ▁Notable ▁People ▁M yna ▁Pot ts ▁Pres ervation ist ▁Wil cy ▁Moore ▁P itch er ▁for ▁the ▁New ▁York ▁Yan ke es ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Un in cor por ated ▁communities ▁in ▁Texas ▁Category : Un in cor por ated ▁communities ▁in ▁Mont ague ▁County , ▁Texas <0x0A> </s> ▁Ch auch ina ▁is ▁a ▁municipality ▁in ▁the ▁province ▁of ▁Gran ada , ▁in ▁Spain . ▁ ▁Category : M unicip al ities ▁in ▁the ▁Province ▁of ▁Gran ada ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁the ▁Province ▁of ▁Gran ada <0x0A> </s> ▁Kar ol ▁K is el ▁( born ▁ 1 5 ▁March ▁ 1 9 7 7 ) ▁is ▁a ▁retired ▁Slov ak ▁footballer . ▁ ▁Club ▁career ▁He ▁previously ▁played ▁for ▁Lok om |
ot í va ▁Ko š ice , ▁O zeta ▁D uk la ▁T ren č ín , ▁Boh em ians ▁Praha , ▁Spart a ▁Prag ue ▁and ▁FC ▁Slo van ▁Lib ere c . ▁ ▁Sydney ▁FC ▁ ▁In ▁early ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁he ▁was ▁linked ▁with ▁Australian ▁A - Le ague ▁club ▁Sydney ▁FC ▁for ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 9 / 1 0 ▁season , ▁where ▁he ▁would ▁be ▁reun ited ▁with ▁former ▁manager ▁V ít ě zs lav ▁Lav ič ka . ▁On ▁ 3 ▁April ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁it ▁was ▁announced ▁that ▁K is el ▁had ▁signed ▁a ▁one - year ▁deal ▁with ▁the ▁club . ▁ ▁He ▁scored ▁his ▁first ▁goal ▁for ▁the ▁Sky ▁Blues ▁at ▁home ▁against ▁the ▁Br is b ane ▁Ro ar , ▁which ▁Sydney ▁won ▁ 2 - 1 . ▁He ▁scored ▁his ▁second ▁goal ▁in ▁Sydney ' s ▁ 2 - 0 ▁win ▁over ▁the ▁Melbourne ▁Vict ory ▁to ▁help ▁claim ▁the ▁A - Le ague ▁Prem iers hip . ▁ ▁S lav ia ▁Prag ue ▁ ▁Despite ▁Sydney ▁FC ▁offering ▁a ▁new ▁contract , ▁K is el ▁decl ined ▁the ▁offer ▁and ▁returned ▁to ▁the ▁Czech ▁Republic ▁to ▁continue ▁his ▁law ▁studies . ▁In ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁he ▁signed ▁a ▁ 1 - year ▁contract ▁with ▁S lav ia ▁Prag ue . ▁K is el ▁played ▁as ▁captain ▁for ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 1 1 ▁G amb r inus ▁liga . |
▁K is el ▁played ▁his ▁final ▁game ▁with ▁S lav ia ▁Prag ue ▁in ▁their ▁ 3 - 1 ▁win ▁over ▁Boh em ians ▁ 1 9 0 5 . ▁ ▁Return ▁to ▁Sydney ▁FC ▁ ▁On ▁ 8 ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁K is el ▁re - signed ▁with ▁Sydney ▁FC ▁for ▁the ▁up coming ▁ 2 0 1 1 - 1 2 ▁A - Le ague ▁Season . ▁He ▁was ▁not ▁el ig ible ▁to ▁play ▁in ▁the ▁A FC ▁Champions ▁League ▁due ▁to ▁Sydney ▁FC ' s ▁foreign ▁sp ots ▁being ▁full . ▁K is el ' s ▁last ▁game ▁for ▁Sydney ▁FC ▁was ▁the ▁away ▁El im ination ▁final ▁against ▁Well ington ▁Phoenix ▁on ▁ 3 0 ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 2 . ▁ ▁Return ▁to ▁S lav ia ▁Prag ue ▁ ▁On ▁ 2 2 ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁S lav ia ▁Prag ue ▁announced ▁K is el ' s ▁return ▁for ▁ 2 0 1 2 - 1 3 ▁season . ▁The ▁transfer ▁officially ▁went ▁through ▁on ▁ 1 ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁when ▁the ▁G amb r inus ▁Liga ▁transfer ▁window ▁started . ▁He ▁once ▁again ▁assumed ▁the ▁role ▁of ▁team ▁captain ▁soon ▁after ▁his ▁arrival . ▁He ▁scored ▁his ▁first ▁goal ▁on ▁his ▁return ▁to ▁the ▁club , ▁on ▁the ▁opening ▁match ▁day ' s ▁ 3 - 3 ▁draw ▁with ▁V y so č ina ▁J ih lava . ▁K is el ▁confirmed ▁on ▁November |
▁ 2 8 , ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁that ▁he ▁would ▁ret ire ▁after ▁S lav ia ' s ▁match ▁against ▁Lib ere c ▁on ▁Monday ▁ 1 ▁December . ▁ ▁International ▁career ▁K is el ▁had ▁been ▁in ▁and ▁out ▁of ▁the ▁Slov ak ian ▁national ▁squad ▁ever ▁since ▁he ▁made ▁his ▁debut ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁He ▁had ▁also ▁played ▁several ▁games ▁for ▁the ▁Slov ak ian ▁U - 2 1 ▁squad . ▁He ▁played ▁several ▁games ▁in ▁Slov ak ia ' s ▁attempt ▁to ▁qual ify ▁for ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁FIFA ▁World ▁Cup ▁in ▁Germany ▁and ▁he ▁scored ▁his ▁first ▁goal ▁in ▁qual ifying ▁Slov ak ia ' s ▁ 4 - 0 ▁th ump ing ▁of ▁Luxemb ourg . ▁ ▁International ▁goal ▁Sc ore ▁and ▁result ▁list ▁Slov ak ia ' s ▁goal ▁t ally ▁first . ▁ ▁Hon ours ▁With ▁Spart a ▁Prag ue : ▁ ▁G amb r inus ▁Liga : ▁ 2 0 0 6 – 2 0 0 7 ▁ ▁Czech ▁Cup : ▁ 2 0 0 5 – 2 0 0 6 , ▁ 2 0 0 7 – 2 0 0 8 , ▁ 2 0 0 7 – 2 0 0 8 ▁ ▁With ▁Sydney ▁FC ▁ ▁A - Le ague : ▁Prem iers ▁ 2 0 0 9 – 1 0 ▁ ▁A - Le ague : ▁Champions ▁ 2 0 0 9 – 1 0 ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Profile ▁at |
▁i DN ES . cz ▁ ▁Sydney ▁FC ▁profile ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 7 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁Ko š ice ▁Category : S lov ak ▁football ers ▁Category : S lov ak ia ▁under - 2 1 ▁international ▁football ers ▁Category : S lov ak ia ▁international ▁football ers ▁Category : AC ▁Spart a ▁Prag ue ▁players ▁Category : SK ▁S lav ia ▁Prag ue ▁players ▁Category : FC ▁Slo van ▁Lib ere c ▁players ▁Category : Foot ball ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁football ers ▁of ▁Slov ak ia ▁Category : C zech ▁First ▁League ▁players ▁Category : S yd ney ▁FC ▁players ▁Category : A - Le ague ▁players ▁Category : Ex pat ri ate ▁football ers ▁in ▁the ▁Czech ▁Republic ▁Category : Ex pat ri ate ▁s occer ▁players ▁in ▁Australia ▁Category : S lov ak ▁exp atri ates ▁in ▁the ▁Czech ▁Republic ▁Category : S lov ak ▁exp atri ates ▁in ▁Australia ▁Category : Univers ity ▁of ▁West ▁Boh emia ▁al umn i ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁mid field ers <0x0A> </s> ▁G oz elo ▁II ▁( d ied ▁ 1 0 9 7 ), ▁pres umed ▁Count ▁of ▁Mont a igu , ▁son ▁of ▁Con on , ▁Count ▁of ▁Mont a igu , ▁and ▁I da ▁of ▁Bou log ne , ▁sister ▁of ▁God f rey , ▁first ▁r uler ▁of ▁the ▁Kingdom ▁of ▁Jerusalem |
. ▁ ▁As ▁the ▁el dest ▁son ▁of ▁Con on , ▁it ▁is ▁assumed ▁that ▁he ▁became ▁the ▁count ▁upon ▁his ▁father ’ s ▁death ▁in ▁ 1 0 9 6 . ▁ ▁As ▁reported ▁by ▁both ▁Albert ▁of ▁A ix ▁and ▁William ▁of ▁Ty re , ▁G oz elo ▁and ▁his ▁brother ▁Lam bert ▁( the ▁he irs ▁of ▁the ▁count ▁of ▁Mort agne ) ▁took ▁a ▁major ▁role ▁in ▁the ▁First ▁Cr us ade , ▁particip ating ▁in ▁the ▁Sie ge ▁of ▁N ica ea ▁in ▁ 1 0 9 7 . ▁ ▁They ▁then ▁joined ▁the ▁army ▁of ▁Robert ▁II , ▁Count ▁of ▁Fland ers , ▁march ing ▁on ▁Ant io ch . ▁ ▁G oz elo ▁never ▁made ▁it ▁to ▁the ▁subsequent ▁sie ge , ▁dying ▁of ▁disease ▁in ▁Art ah . ▁ ▁G oz elo ▁left ▁no ▁he irs ▁and ▁was ▁succeeded ▁by ▁his ▁brother ▁Lam bert ▁as ▁Count ▁of ▁Mont a igu . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁Med ieval ▁Land s ▁Project , ▁Com tes ▁de ▁Mont a igu ▁Albert ▁of ▁A ix ▁( Al bert us ▁Aqu ensis ), ▁Liber ▁Christian ae ▁Ex ped ition is ▁pro ▁E re ption e , ▁Em und ation e ▁et ▁Rest itu ition e ▁San ct ae ▁Hier os ol ym it ana e ▁E cc lesia e , ▁in ▁R . H . C . Occ ., ▁vol . ▁iv ▁William ▁of ▁Ty re , ▁Historia ▁R er um ▁in ▁Part ibus ▁Trans mar in is ▁Gest |
ar um , ▁in ▁R . H . C . Occ , ▁vol . ▁i , ▁parts ▁i ▁and ▁ii ▁Murray , ▁Alan ▁V ., ▁The ▁Army ▁of ▁God f rey ▁of ▁Bou illon , ▁ 1 0 9 6 - 1 0 9 9 : ▁Str ucture ▁and ▁Dynam ics ▁of ▁a ▁Cont ing ent ▁on ▁the ▁First ▁Cr us ade , ▁Rev ue ▁be ige ▁de ▁phil ology ▁et ▁d ' histoire , ▁t ome ▁ 7 0 , ▁fast . ▁ 2 , ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁R unc iman , ▁Steven , ▁A ▁History ▁of ▁the ▁Cr us ades , ▁Volume ▁I : ▁The ▁First ▁Cr us ade ▁and ▁the ▁Foundation ▁of ▁the ▁Kingdom ▁of ▁Jerusalem , ▁Cambridge ▁University ▁Press , ▁Cambridge , ▁ 1 9 5 1 ▁ ▁Category : Count s ▁Category : 1 0 9 7 ▁death s ▁Category : Christ ians ▁of ▁the ▁First ▁Cr us ade <0x0A> </s> ▁O ty r ba ▁is ▁an ▁Ab kh az ian ▁surname ▁that ▁may ▁refer ▁to ▁G ue org ui ▁O ty r ba , ▁Ab kh az ian ▁politician ▁and ▁academic ▁ ▁Raf ik ▁O ty r ba , ▁Minister ▁for ▁Agricult ure ▁of ▁Ab kh az ia <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Conserv ative ▁A - List ▁or ▁Prior ity ▁List ▁was ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁candidates ▁drawn ▁up ▁by ▁Conserv ative ▁Central ▁Office ▁at ▁the ▁beh est ▁of ▁David ▁Camer on ▁after ▁his ▁election ▁as ▁party ▁leader ▁in ▁December ▁ 2 0 0 5 |
, ▁aim ed ▁as ▁a ▁means ▁of ▁bro aden ing ▁the ▁number ▁of ▁Conserv ative ▁M embers ▁of ▁Parliament , ▁potential ▁pe ers ▁and ▁M EP s ▁from ▁minor ity ▁groups ▁and ▁women ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁other ▁preferred ▁candidates ▁for ▁candid ature . ▁Where ▁the ▁preferred ▁for ums ▁for ▁selection ▁were ▁held , ▁at ▁least ▁two ▁members ▁from ▁the ▁list ▁were ▁put ▁to ▁every ▁open ▁primary , ▁and ▁where ▁these ▁were ▁not ▁held ▁the ▁A - list ▁were ▁recommended ▁directly , ▁particularly ▁to ▁the ▁top ▁target ▁seats . ▁ ▁History ▁In ▁April ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁a ▁Conserv ative ▁Party ▁committee ▁on ▁candidates ▁set ▁out ▁to ▁deliver ▁a ▁promise ▁by ▁David ▁Camer on ▁to ▁transform ▁the ▁Conserv ative ▁party ▁at ▁West min ster . ▁The ▁committee ▁reduced ▁ 5 0 0 asp iring ▁polit icians ▁on ▁the ▁party ' s ▁list ▁of ▁approved ▁parliament ary ▁candidates ▁to ▁an ▁" A - list " ▁of ▁between ▁ 1 0 0 ▁and ▁ 1 5 0 ▁priority ▁candidates . ▁ ▁Am id ▁controvers y , ▁the ▁" A - list " ▁approach ▁was ▁end ors ed ▁by ▁Michael ▁Port illo , ▁a ▁Conserv ative ▁MP ▁until ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁who ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁said ▁that ▁ ▁Conserv ative ▁chair men ▁and ▁activ ists ▁in ▁seats ▁considered ▁potentially ▁w inn able ▁were ▁in ▁the ▁run - up ▁to ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁election ▁ur ged ▁by ▁Conserv ative ▁Central ▁Office ▁to ▁select ▁candidates ▁from ▁the |
▁new ▁A - list ▁and ▁were ▁in ▁many ▁cases ▁included ▁in ▁open ▁prim aries , ▁new ▁and ▁preferred ▁open - to - all ▁selection ▁meet ings . ▁ ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁general ▁election ▁saw ▁fail ures ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁success es ▁for ▁the ▁" A - l ister s " ▁selected ▁for ▁' w inn able ' ▁seats . ▁Success ▁was ▁ep it om ised ▁by , ▁for ▁example , ▁Z ac ▁G olds m ith ▁in ▁Richmond ▁Park , ▁but ▁failure ▁by ▁Jo anne ▁C ash , ▁Philipp a ▁Str oud ▁and ▁Sh a un ▁Ba iley . ▁ ▁List ed ▁Those ▁on ▁the ▁A - list ▁included ▁the ▁following : ▁' * ' ▁marks ▁people ▁chosen ▁for ▁seats ▁that ▁were ▁Conserv ative ▁before ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁▁ ▁Dr . ▁Am ar ▁Ah med , ▁GP ▁in ▁Ch esh ire ▁and ▁now ▁Chair man ▁Conserv ative ▁Policy ▁Forum , ▁Public ▁S ector ▁and ▁In frastr ucture ▁T ari q ▁A hm ad , ▁now ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁L ords ▁Louise ▁B ags ha we ▁( l ater ▁M ensch ), ▁MP ▁for ▁Cor by , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 2 ▁Sh a un ▁Ba iley , ▁social ▁worker , ▁P PC ▁for ▁Hamm ers m ith , ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁Har ri ett ▁Bald win , ▁MP ▁for ▁West ▁Wor c esters hire , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁Stephen ▁Bar cl ay , ▁MP |
▁for ▁North ▁East ▁Camb rid ges hire , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁G av in ▁Bar well , ▁MP ▁for ▁Cro yd on ▁Central , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 7 ▁* ▁James ▁Beth ell , ▁a ▁Found er ▁of ▁the ▁Ministry ▁of ▁Sound ▁( sub sequently ▁inherited ▁his ▁father ' s ▁peer age ) ▁Nick ▁B oles , ▁MP ▁for ▁Gran th am ▁and ▁St am ford , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 9 ▁* ▁Kar en ▁Brad ley , ▁MP ▁for ▁Staff ord shire ▁Mo or lands , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁▁ ▁Ang ie ▁B ray , ▁MP ▁for ▁E aling ▁Central ▁and ▁Act on , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 5 ▁ ▁Steve ▁Br ine , ▁MP ▁for ▁Win chester , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁ ▁F iona ▁Bruce , ▁MP ▁for ▁Cong leton , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁▁ ▁Dr . ▁David ▁Bull , ▁television ▁present er , ▁P PC ▁for ▁Bright on ▁Pav il ion , ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁Bre x it ▁Party ▁M EP , ▁ 2 0 1 9 – 2 0 2 0 ▁Con or ▁Burn s , ▁MP ▁for ▁B ourn em outh ▁West , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁Georg ina ▁Butler , ▁former ▁Amb assador ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁to ▁Costa ▁Rica ▁Martin ▁Call an an , ▁M EP ▁for ▁North ▁East ▁England ▁Jo anne |
▁C ash , ▁bar r ister , ▁P PC ▁for ▁West min ster ▁North ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁Pam ▁Ch esters ▁London ▁Assembly ▁Ad visor ▁for ▁Health ▁and ▁Youth ▁O pport un ities ▁Dam ian ▁Collins , ▁MP ▁for ▁Fol k estone ▁and ▁Hy the , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁Tim ▁Collins , ▁former ▁MP ▁Charles ▁C raw ford , ▁former ▁Amb assador ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁to ▁Poland ▁I ain ▁D ale , ▁blog ger ▁Caroline ▁D inen age , ▁MP ▁for ▁G os port , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁ ▁Jane ▁Ell ison , ▁MP ▁for ▁B atter se a , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 7 ▁ ▁Wil fred ▁Em manuel - J ones , ▁Entre pr ene ur ▁of ▁the ▁Year ▁— ▁the ▁Black ▁Enter prise ▁Awards ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁P PC ▁Chi ppen ham ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁Howard ▁Fl ight , ▁former ▁MP , ▁now ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁L ords ▁V icky ▁Ford , ▁M EP ▁for ▁East ▁of ▁England , ▁MP ▁for ▁Ch el ms ford , ▁ 2 0 1 7 – ▁* ▁Jac qu eline ▁F oster , ▁M EP ▁for ▁North ▁West ▁England ▁George ▁Fre eman , ▁MP ▁for ▁Mid ▁Nor folk , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁David ▁Gold ▁P PC ▁for ▁El th am ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁Z ac ▁G olds m ith , ▁MP ▁for ▁Richmond ▁Park , ▁ 2 |
0 1 0 – 2 0 1 6 , ▁ 2 0 1 7 – 2 0 1 9 , ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁L ords , ▁ 2 0 2 0 – ▁Franco is ▁Gordon , ▁former ▁High ▁Commission er ▁to ▁U g anda ▁Helen ▁Grant , ▁MP ▁for ▁Ma id stone ▁and ▁The ▁We ald , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁Andrew ▁Griff ith s , ▁MP ▁for ▁Bur ton , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 9 ▁* ▁Sam ▁Gy im ah , ▁MP ▁for ▁East ▁Sur rey , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 9 ▁* ▁Reb e cca ▁Harris , ▁MP ▁for ▁Castle ▁Point , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁Chris ▁He aton - H arr is , ▁MP ▁for ▁Dav entry , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁Mar got ▁James , ▁MP ▁for ▁St our bridge , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 9 ▁Sy ed ▁Kam all , ▁M EP ▁for ▁London ▁Paul ine ▁L ath am , ▁MP ▁for ▁Mid ▁Derby shire , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁Andrea ▁Le ads om , ▁MP ▁for ▁South ▁North am pt ons hire , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁Dr . ▁Phill ip ▁Lee , ▁MP ▁for ▁Bra ck nell , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 9 ▁* ▁Br andon ▁Lewis , ▁MP ▁for ▁Great ▁Y arm outh , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – |
▁ ▁Group ▁Captain ▁Al ▁Lock wood ▁Jack ▁L op rest i , ▁MP ▁for ▁Fil ton ▁and ▁Brad ley ▁Sto ke , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁Kit ▁Mal th ouse , ▁Member ▁of ▁the ▁London ▁Assembly , ▁MP ▁for ▁North ▁West ▁Ham pshire ▁ 2 0 1 5 – ▁Paul ▁May n ard , ▁MP ▁for ▁Black pool ▁North , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁Anne ▁Mc Int osh , ▁MP ▁for ▁Th ir sk ▁and ▁Mal ton , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 5 ▁Est her ▁Mc V ey , ▁MP ▁for ▁Wir ral ▁West , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 5 ▁and ▁Tat ton , ▁ 2 0 1 7 – ▁Mark ▁M enz ies , ▁MP ▁for ▁F yl de , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁P rit i ▁Pat el , ▁MP ▁for ▁With am , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁Mark ▁P aw sey , ▁MP ▁for ▁Rugby , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁Andrew ▁Per cy , ▁MP ▁for ▁Brig g ▁and ▁Go ole , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁K ul ve er ▁R anger , ▁Director ▁of ▁Environment ▁Ann un zi ata ▁Re es - M og g , ▁journalist , ▁P PC ▁for ▁Som erton ▁and ▁From e , ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁Bre x it ▁Party ▁M EP , ▁ 2 0 1 9 – 2 0 2 0 ▁Adam ▁Rick itt , ▁actor |
▁and ▁singer ▁Caroline ▁Right on , ▁present er , ▁P PC ▁for ▁St ▁Aust ell ▁and ▁New qu ay , ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁Mur ad ▁Roberts , ▁Member ▁of ▁the ▁Society ▁of ▁Conserv ative ▁Law y ers , ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁Am ber ▁Rud d , ▁MP ▁for ▁H ast ings ▁and ▁R ye , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 9 ▁Laura ▁Sand ys , ▁MP ▁for ▁Th an et ▁South , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 5 ▁Jane ▁Scott , ▁Le ader ▁of ▁W ilt shire ▁Council , ▁now ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁L ords ▁Anna ▁Sou b ry , ▁MP ▁for ▁Bro xt owe , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – 2 0 1 9 ▁Andrew ▁Steph enson , ▁MP ▁for ▁P end le , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁Mel ▁St ride , ▁MP ▁for ▁Central ▁Dev on , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁* ▁Philipp a ▁Str oud , ▁Director ▁of ▁the ▁Centre ▁for ▁Social ▁Justice , ▁ ▁Elizabeth ▁Tr uss , ▁MP ▁for ▁South ▁West ▁Nor folk , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁Say e eda ▁War si , ▁now ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁L ords ▁ ▁He ather ▁Whe eler , ▁MP ▁for ▁South ▁Derby shire , ▁ 2 0 1 0 – ▁Susan ▁Williams , ▁now ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁L ords ▁ ▁Notes ▁and ▁references ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : History ▁of ▁the ▁Conserv ative |
▁Party ▁( UK ) ▁Category : David ▁Camer on ▁Category : Organ isation ▁of ▁the ▁Conserv ative ▁Party ▁( UK ) <0x0A> </s> ▁Wal nut ▁Township ▁is ▁a ▁town ship ▁in ▁Cow ley ▁County , ▁Kansas , ▁USA . ▁ ▁As ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁census , ▁its ▁population ▁was ▁ 6 2 6 . ▁ ▁Geography ▁Wal nut ▁Township ▁covers ▁an ▁area ▁of ▁ ▁and ▁surr ounds ▁the ▁northern ▁and ▁eastern ▁sides ▁of ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁Win field . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁US GS , ▁it ▁contains ▁one ▁c emetery , ▁Cow ley . ▁ ▁The ▁streams ▁of ▁Black ▁Cro ok ▁Creek , ▁C ed ar ▁Creek , ▁East ▁Bad ger ▁Creek , ▁L one ▁El m ▁Creek , ▁Tim ber ▁Creek ▁and ▁West ▁Bad ger ▁Creek ▁run ▁through ▁this ▁town ship . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁US GS ▁Geographic ▁Names ▁Information ▁System ▁( GN IS ) ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁City - Data . com ▁ ▁Category : T own ships ▁in ▁Cow ley ▁County , ▁Kansas ▁Category : T own ships ▁in ▁Kansas <0x0A> </s> ▁Bry ost rom a ▁is ▁a ▁genus ▁of ▁fung i ▁in ▁the ▁class ▁D oth ide om yc etes . ▁The ▁relationship ▁of ▁this ▁tax on ▁to ▁other ▁tax a ▁within ▁the ▁class ▁is ▁unknown ▁( inc ert ae ▁sed is ). ▁ ▁Species ▁▁ ▁Bry ost rom a ▁ax illa re ▁ ▁Bry ost rom a ▁b ry i ▁ ▁Bry ost rom a ▁g utt ul atum ▁ ▁Bry ost |
rom a ▁hal os por um ▁ ▁Bry ost rom a ▁ne c ans ▁ ▁Bry ost rom a ▁r ha com it rii ▁ ▁Bry ost rom a ▁tr ich ost omi ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁List ▁of ▁D oth ide om yc etes ▁gener a ▁inc ert ae ▁sed is ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁' B ry ost rom a '' ▁at ▁Index ▁F ung orum ▁ ▁Category : D oth ide om yc etes ▁inc ert ae ▁sed is ▁Category : As com yc ota ▁gener a <0x0A> </s> ▁Judge ▁D red d : ▁D red d line ▁is ▁a ▁Big ▁Fin ish ▁Produ ctions ▁audio ▁drama ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁character ▁Judge ▁D red d ▁in ▁British ▁com ic ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁AD . ▁ ▁Plot ▁Judge ▁D red d ▁is ▁assigned ▁to ▁esc ort ▁saf ec ra cker ▁B ax ▁Phil o ▁from ▁Brit - C it ▁to ▁M ega - City ▁One , ▁ab o ard ▁a ▁su person ic ▁Trans at l antic ▁train . ▁ ▁But ▁shortly ▁after ▁the ▁train ▁ex its ▁the ▁station , ▁it ▁is ▁taken ▁over ▁by ▁a ▁terror ist ▁group , ▁led ▁by ▁an ▁old ▁acquaint ance ▁of ▁D red d ▁seeking ▁reven ge ▁on ▁him ▁and ▁the ▁whole ▁city . ▁ ▁Cast ▁T oby ▁Long worth ▁- ▁Judge ▁D red d ▁Jer emy ▁James ▁- ▁B ax ▁Phil o ▁Kate ▁Brown ▁- ▁Why te ▁Don ovan ▁C ary ▁- ▁L om ax ▁Andrew ▁F ettes ▁- ▁T |
rio ▁Nicholas ▁Brig gs ▁- ▁B uzz ▁Hann ah ▁Smith ▁- ▁Judge ▁Dal ton ▁Jason ▁Mitchell ▁- ▁Con duct or ▁Bot ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Big ▁Fin ish ▁Produ ctions ▁ ▁Category : 2 0 0 3 ▁audio ▁plays ▁Category : J ud ge ▁D red d <0x0A> </s> ▁Bad ▁Branch ▁F alls ▁is ▁a ▁water fall ▁located ▁in ▁Rab un ▁County , ▁in ▁the ▁U . S ▁State ▁of ▁Georgia . ▁It ▁is ▁near ▁Lake ▁Rab un ▁and ▁Lake ▁Se ed . ▁ ▁Category : W ater falls ▁of ▁Georgia ▁( U . S . ▁state ) ▁Category : W ater falls ▁of ▁Rab un ▁County , ▁Georgia <0x0A> </s> ▁You ▁Go ▁Your ▁Way ▁may ▁refer ▁to : ▁ ▁Music ▁ ▁Albums ▁You ▁Go ▁Your ▁Way , ▁album ▁by ▁Amy ▁Cor re ia ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁ ▁Songs ▁" You ▁Go ▁Your ▁Way ", ▁song ▁written ▁by ▁Bob ▁Russell ▁( song writer ), ▁recorded ▁T ina ▁Mason ▁You ▁Go ▁Your ▁Way ▁( Al an ▁Jackson ▁song ) ▁You ▁Go ▁Your ▁Way , ▁alternative ▁title ▁as ▁Dav y ▁Jones ▁ 1 9 6 7 , ▁and ▁E ve ▁( 1 9 6 0 s ▁singer ) ▁ 1 9 6 7 , ▁of ▁Most ▁L ik ely ▁You ▁Go ▁Your ▁Way ▁( And ▁I ' ll ▁Go ▁Mine ), ▁song ▁by ▁Bob ▁D yl an ▁" You ▁Go ▁Your ▁Way ", ▁song ▁by ▁Br istol ▁band ▁Sh ak ane ▁Ad rian ▁Cast illo ▁ 1 9 7 3 ▁You ▁Can ▁Go ▁Your |
▁O wn ▁Way , ▁single ▁by ▁Chris ▁Re a ▁ 1 9 9 4 ▁ ▁Books ▁You ▁Go ▁Your ▁Way , ▁by ▁Kath ar ine ▁Br ush ▁( 1 9 4 1 ) <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Mittel horn ▁( 3 , 7 0 4 ▁m ) ▁is ▁a ▁peak ▁in ▁the ▁Swiss ▁Al ps ▁close ▁to ▁the ▁village ▁of ▁Gr ind el wald . ▁It ▁is ▁the ▁highest ▁of ▁the ▁three ▁compos ing ▁the ▁W etter hor ner ▁mass if . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁List ▁of ▁mountains ▁of ▁Switzerland ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Mittel horn ▁on ▁H ik r ▁ ▁www . w etter horn . ch ▁ ▁W etter horn ▁on ▁Sum mit post ▁ ▁W etter horn ▁from ▁Gr ind el wald ▁First ▁ ▁W etter horn ▁from ▁E iger ▁Tra il ▁ ▁Category : Mount ains ▁of ▁Switzerland ▁Category : Mount ains ▁of ▁the ▁Al ps ▁Category : Al pine ▁three - th ous and ers ▁Category : B ern ese ▁Al ps ▁Category : Mount ains ▁of ▁the ▁canton ▁of ▁Bern <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Secret ▁T ent ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 5 6 ▁crime ▁film ▁directed ▁by ▁Don ▁Ch aff ey . ▁It ▁stars ▁Donald ▁Gray ▁and ▁And r ée ▁Mel ly ▁and ▁was ▁made ▁at ▁She pp erton ▁Studios . ▁ ▁Plot ▁Res pect able ▁wife ▁Ruth ▁attempts ▁to ▁conce al ▁her ▁secret ▁past ▁as ▁a ▁criminal ▁from ▁neighb ours ▁and ▁from ▁her ▁husband ▁Chris . ▁However , ▁when ▁a ▁neighbour ▁is ▁burg led ▁and |
▁Ruth ▁myster iously ▁disapp ears , ▁she ▁becomes ▁the ▁police ' s ▁prime ▁suspect . ▁Hus band ▁Chris ▁searches ▁the ▁city ▁for ▁Ruth , ▁in ▁hopes ▁of ▁prov ing ▁her ▁innoc ence . ▁ ▁Cast ▁Donald ▁Gray ▁as ▁Chris ▁Mart yn ▁And r ée ▁Mel ly ▁as ▁Ruth ▁Mart yn ▁Jean ▁Anderson ▁as ▁Mrs . ▁Mart yn ▁Son ia ▁Dres del ▁as ▁Miss ▁Mitch um - B row ne ▁Andrew ▁Cru ick sh ank ▁as ▁Ins pect or ▁Thor nt on ▁ ▁Din ah ▁Ann ▁Rog ers ▁as ▁S ally ▁Peter ▁Hamm ond ▁as ▁Smith ▁Con rad ▁Phill ips ▁as ▁Serge ant ▁ ▁G are th ▁T andy ▁as ▁Philip ▁ ▁Crit ical ▁reception ▁Sky ▁Mov ies ▁wrote , ▁" tal ented ▁director ▁Don ▁Ch aff ey , ▁who ▁later ▁made ▁The ▁Man ▁Up st airs , ▁Jason ▁and ▁the ▁Arg onaut s ▁and ▁A ▁J olly ▁Bad ▁Fellow ▁tre ats ▁no ve lett ish ▁material ▁with ▁some ▁fla ir ▁in ▁this ▁story ▁of ▁a ▁former ▁` bad ▁girl ' ▁whose ▁past ▁threat ens ▁her ▁present ▁happiness ." ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 5 6 ▁films ▁Category : B rit ish ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁directed ▁by ▁Don ▁Ch aff ey ▁Category : B rit ish ▁crime ▁drama ▁films ▁Category : 1 9 5 0 s ▁crime ▁drama ▁films <0x0A> </s> ▁Mel ico pe ▁sub un if oli ol ata ▁is ▁a ▁plant ▁of ▁Bor neo ▁in ▁the ▁rue ▁or ▁cit rus ▁family ▁R ut aceae . |
▁The ▁specific ▁ep ith et ▁ ▁is ▁from ▁the ▁Latin ▁meaning ▁" near ly ▁one ▁leaf ", ▁referring ▁to ▁the ▁almost ▁un if oli olate ▁leaves . ▁ ▁Description ▁Mel ico pe ▁sub un if oli ol ata ▁grows ▁up ▁as ▁a ▁shr ub ▁or ▁tree ▁up ▁to ▁ ▁tall . ▁The ▁branch lets ▁are ▁hair y ▁to ▁vel v ety ▁when ▁young . ▁The ▁infl ores c ences ▁are ▁hair y ▁to ▁vel v ety ▁and ▁measure ▁up ▁to ▁ ▁long . ▁The ▁elli ps oid ▁f ruits ▁measure ▁up ▁to ▁ ▁long . ▁ ▁Distribution ▁and ▁habitat ▁Mel ico pe ▁sub un if oli ol ata ▁is ▁en demic ▁to ▁Bor neo ▁where ▁it ▁is ▁conf ined ▁to ▁Sab ah . ▁Its ▁habitat ▁is ▁mont ane ▁for ests ▁mainly ▁from ▁ ▁to ▁ ▁alt itude , ▁but ▁sometimes ▁as ▁low ▁as ▁. ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁sub un if oli ol ata ▁Category : End em ic ▁fl ora ▁of ▁Bor neo ▁Category : Fl ora ▁of ▁Sab ah ▁Category : End em ic ▁fl ora ▁of ▁Malays ia ▁Category : V ul ner able ▁fl ora ▁of ▁Asia ▁Category : Pl ants ▁described ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 4 ▁Category : T ax onomy ▁articles ▁created ▁by ▁Pol bot <0x0A> </s> ▁Harry ▁G lick man ▁( born ▁May ▁ 1 3 , ▁ 1 9 2 4 ) ▁is ▁a ▁retired ▁American ▁journalist , ▁prom oter , ▁and ▁sports ▁executive . ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁found ers ▁of ▁the |
▁Port land ▁Tra il ▁Bla z ers , ▁and ▁was ▁the ▁team ' s ▁president ▁from ▁ 1 9 8 7 ▁to ▁ 1 9 9 4 . ▁G lick man ▁is ▁considered ▁as ▁the ▁" father " ▁of ▁professional ▁sports ▁in ▁Oregon . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁and ▁career ▁G lick man ▁grew ▁up ▁in ▁the ▁Great ▁De pression ▁Port land , ▁son ▁of ▁Polish ▁imm igr ant ▁B ess ie , ▁who ▁worked ▁in ▁the ▁lady ’ s ▁gar ment ▁industry , ▁and ▁G lick man ▁also ▁had ▁a ▁job ▁as ▁a ▁paper boy . ▁B ess ie ▁would ▁trade ▁letters ▁in ▁Y idd ish ▁with ▁her ▁family ▁in ▁W ys ok ie ▁until ▁ 1 9 3 9 , ▁when ▁the ▁Naz is ▁inv aded ▁the ▁country , ▁and ▁sent ▁G lick man ' s ▁relatives ▁to ▁the ▁Tre bl ink a ▁ex termin ation ▁camp . ▁G lick man ▁played ▁basketball ▁at ▁Lincoln ▁High ▁School , ▁where ▁he ▁graduated ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 1 . ▁ ▁After wards ▁G lick man ▁en rolled ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Oregon , ▁from ▁which ▁he ▁graduated ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 8 ▁with ▁a ▁degree ▁in ▁journal ism . ▁He ▁had ▁plans ▁to ▁become ▁a ▁sport sw riter , ▁and ▁served ▁as ▁the ▁campus ▁correspond ent ▁for ▁The ▁Oregon ian , ▁the ▁director ▁of ▁the ▁university ’ s ▁athlet ic ▁news ▁b ureau , ▁and ▁wrote ▁for ▁the ▁school ▁paper ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁The ▁Register - Gu ard . ▁G lick man |
▁left ▁college ▁to ▁en list ▁for ▁World ▁War ▁II , ▁sp ending ▁three ▁years ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 2 th ▁Arm ored ▁Division ▁of ▁the ▁ 7 th ▁Army . ▁After ▁returning ▁to ▁Oregon , ▁he ▁graduated ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 8 . ▁While ▁a ▁student ▁at ▁Oregon , ▁he ▁became ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁S igma ▁Al pha ▁Mu ▁frat ern ity ▁( he ▁was ▁president ▁of ▁the ▁frat ern ity ▁in ▁his ▁senior ▁year ) ▁ ▁and ▁an ▁editor ▁of ▁the ▁al umn i ▁magazine , ▁Old ▁Oregon . ▁When ▁a ▁job ▁offer ▁at ▁The ▁Oregon ian ▁fell ▁through , ▁G lick man ▁took ▁to ▁prom oting ▁sport ing ▁events . ▁ ▁Open ing ▁a ▁company ▁named ▁Oregon ▁Att ra ctions , ▁G lick man ▁began ▁with ▁box ing ▁matches , ▁and ▁branch ed ▁off ▁into ▁show ▁business ▁events . ▁In ▁ 1 9 5 5 , ▁he ▁promoted ▁a ▁Pacific ▁North west ▁tour ▁for ▁Jud y ▁Gar land , ▁but ▁once ▁she ▁refused ▁to ▁appear ▁on ▁stage ▁for ▁the ▁last ▁concert ▁in ▁Sp ok ane , ▁Washington , ▁G lick man ▁got ▁so ▁ir rit ated ▁he ▁sw ore ▁to ▁only ▁work ▁with ▁sports . ▁After wards , ▁G lick man ' s ▁achiev ements ▁included ▁pr ese ason ▁games ▁for ▁National ▁Football ▁League ▁teams ▁at ▁Port land ’ s ▁Mult nom ah ▁Stadium , ▁games ▁by ▁the ▁Har lem ▁G lob et rot ters ▁and ▁post - season ▁NBA ▁All - Star ▁games ▁at ▁the ▁newly ▁opened ▁Memorial |
▁Col ise um . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 6 0 , ▁he ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁found ers ▁of ▁the ▁Port land ▁Buck aro os ▁of ▁the ▁Western ▁Hockey ▁League , ▁a ▁now - def unct ▁minor ▁hockey ▁league ▁( and ▁one ▁of ▁several ▁le agues ▁to ▁bear ▁that ▁name ). ▁ ▁The ▁Buck aro os ▁were ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁most ▁successful ▁franch ises ▁in ▁minor ▁league ▁hockey ▁history , ▁winning ▁three ▁WH L ▁champion ships , ▁and ▁playing ▁in ▁three ▁others , ▁during ▁their ▁ 1 3 ▁years ▁in ▁the ▁Western ▁Hockey ▁League . ▁( The ▁WH L ▁would ▁fol d ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 4 , ▁largely ▁as ▁a ▁result ▁of ▁losing ▁major ▁market ▁teams ▁in ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁and ▁V ancouver ▁to ▁the ▁National ▁Hockey ▁League ▁( N HL ) ▁and ▁others , ▁including ▁Den ver ▁and ▁Phoenix , ▁to ▁the ▁World ▁Hockey ▁Association ▁( which ▁later ▁merged ▁with ▁the ▁N HL ). ▁The ▁Buck aro os ▁ultimately ▁fol ded ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 5 , ▁after ▁moving ▁to ▁a ▁different ▁league . ▁ ▁Port land ▁Tra il ▁Bla z ers ▁G lick man ▁was ▁interested ▁in ▁creating ▁a ▁basketball ▁team ▁in ▁Port land ▁as ▁soon ▁as ▁a ▁bond ▁for ▁the ▁Memorial ▁Col ise um ▁was ▁passed ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 4 . ▁While ▁the ▁NBA ▁refused ▁his ▁offer , ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 9 ▁G lick man ▁negoti ated ▁with ▁A be ▁S aper stein ▁to ▁have ▁a ▁team ▁on ▁his ▁American ▁Basketball ▁League , |
▁but ▁the ▁league ▁fol ded ▁before ▁he ▁could ▁do ▁so . ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 0 , ▁G lick man , ▁working ▁without ▁any ▁invest or ▁support , ▁won ▁an ▁expansion ▁franch ise ▁with ▁the ▁National ▁Basketball ▁Association , ▁subject ▁to ▁coming ▁up ▁with ▁$ 3 . 8 ▁million ▁in ▁a ▁matter ▁of ▁days . ▁ ▁G lick man ▁soon ▁rounded ▁up ▁ 3 ▁wealth y ▁real ▁estate ▁developers ▁led ▁by ▁H erman ▁S ark ow sky ▁of ▁Seattle , ▁who ▁then ▁brought ▁in ▁Larry ▁Wein berg ▁of ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁and ▁Robert ▁Sch m ert z ▁of ▁Boston . ▁Later , ▁S ark ow sk ly ▁and ▁Sch m ert z ▁sold ▁their ▁shares ▁to ▁Wein berg , ▁who ▁was ▁the ▁teams ▁majority ▁owner ▁until ▁the ▁club ▁was ▁sold ▁to ▁Paul ▁Allen ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 8 . ▁ ▁G lick man ▁o vers aw ▁all ▁business ▁and ▁basketball ▁operations ▁as ▁the ▁General ▁Manager ▁of ▁the ▁franch ise ▁from ▁its ▁in ception ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 0 ▁until ▁his ▁ret irement ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 7 , ▁and ▁continues ▁as ▁the ▁Bla z ers ' ▁president ▁emer it us . ▁ ▁After ▁Paul ▁Allen ▁brought ▁the ▁club , ▁G lick man ' s ▁son ▁Marshall ▁was ▁promoted ▁to ▁Senior ▁Vice - Pres ident . ▁ ▁After ▁his ▁Bla zer ▁career , ▁G lick man ▁served ▁his ▁son ▁Marshall ▁Port land ▁Family ▁Entertainment , ▁a ▁business ▁vent ure ▁which ▁prom otes ▁baseball ▁and ▁s occer ▁in ▁Port land , ▁and |
▁which ▁managed ▁a ▁$ 3 8 ▁million ▁renov ation ▁of ▁ 2 1 , 0 0 0 - se at ▁C iv ic ▁Stadium ▁( now ▁Prov idence ▁Park ) ▁on ▁beh alf ▁of ▁the ▁City ▁of ▁Port land . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 7 , ▁G lick man ▁author ed ▁his ▁aut obi ography ▁Prom oter ▁Ain ' t ▁a ▁D irty ▁Word . ▁He ▁was ▁induct ed ▁into ▁the ▁Oregon ▁Sports ▁Hall ▁of ▁Fame ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 6 ▁for ▁his ▁contribution ▁to ▁sports ▁in ▁Oregon . ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁c ited ▁as ▁Port land , ▁Oregon ' s ▁First ▁Cit izen ▁of ▁the ▁Year ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 2 . ▁ ▁On ▁February ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁G lick man ▁was ▁named ▁as ▁one ▁of ▁two ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁recip ients ▁of ▁the ▁John ▁B unn ▁Award ▁( with ▁Del ▁Harris ), ▁awarded ▁by ▁the ▁Na ism ith ▁Memorial ▁Basketball ▁Hall ▁of ▁Fame ▁as ▁a ▁lifetime ▁achiev ement ▁honor ▁for ▁those ▁" wh ose ▁out standing ▁accomplish ments ▁have ▁impact ed ▁the ▁high ▁school , ▁college , ▁professional ▁and / or ▁the ▁international ▁game ." ▁ ▁References ▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : 1 9 2 4 ▁birth s ▁Category : American ▁people ▁of ▁Polish - J ew ish ▁descent ▁Category : Bus iness people ▁from ▁Oregon ▁Category : J ew ish ▁American ▁sports people ▁Category : Lin coln ▁High ▁School ▁( Port land , ▁Oregon |
) ▁al umn i ▁Category : Port land ▁Tra il ▁Bla z ers ▁execut ives ▁Category : Univers ity ▁of ▁Oregon ▁al umn i <0x0A> </s> ▁V zem i ▁ali ▁p ust i ▁(" Take ▁It ▁or ▁Le ave ▁It ") ▁is ▁the ▁Sloven ian ▁version ▁of ▁De al ▁or ▁No ▁De al , ▁which ▁is ▁produced ▁by ▁P OP ▁TV . ▁The ▁show ▁originally ▁had ▁a ▁top ▁prize ▁of ▁ 1 5 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 ▁to lar jev ▁( about ▁US $ 8 2 , 0 0 0 ), ▁but ▁it ▁has ▁changed ▁to ▁€ 7 0 , 0 0 0 ▁( about ▁US $ 9 7 , 0 0 0 ) ▁since ▁Sloven ia ' s ▁switch ▁to ▁the ▁euro ▁on ▁New ▁Year ' s ▁Day , ▁ 2 0 0 7 . ▁ ▁Case ▁Val ues ▁( new ) ▁ ▁Case ▁Val ues ▁( old ) ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁V zem i ▁ali ▁p ust i ▁ ▁Category : De al ▁or ▁No ▁De al ▁Category : 2 0 0 5 ▁Sloven ian ▁television ▁series ▁deb uts ▁Category : 2 0 0 7 ▁Sloven ian ▁television ▁series ▁end ings ▁Category : S lo ven ian ▁television ▁series ▁Category : 2 0 0 0 s ▁Sloven ian ▁television ▁series <0x0A> </s> ▁A ▁micro b ial ▁des al ination ▁cell ▁( MD C ) ▁is ▁a ▁bi ological ▁electro chem ical ▁system ▁that ▁implements ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁electro - active ▁b acter ia ▁to ▁power ▁des al |
ination ▁of ▁water ▁in ▁situ , ▁res our cing ▁the ▁natural ▁an ode ▁and ▁c ath ode ▁gradient ▁of ▁the ▁electro - active ▁b acter ia ▁and ▁thus ▁creating ▁an ▁internal ▁super cap ac itor . ▁Av ailable ▁water ▁supply ▁has ▁become ▁a ▁world wide ▁en demic ▁as ▁only ▁. 3 % ▁of ▁the ▁earth ' s ▁water ▁supply ▁is ▁us able ▁for ▁human ▁consumption , ▁while ▁over ▁ 9 9 % ▁is ▁se quest ered ▁by ▁o ce ans , ▁gla ci ers , ▁bra ck ish ▁waters , ▁and ▁bi om ass . ▁Current ▁applications ▁in ▁electro co ag ulation , ▁such ▁as ▁micro b ial ▁des al ination ▁cells , ▁are ▁able ▁to ▁des al inate ▁and ▁ster il ize ▁formerly ▁un available ▁water ▁to ▁render ▁it ▁suitable ▁for ▁safe ▁water ▁supply . ▁Micro b ial ▁des al ination ▁cells ▁stem ▁from ▁micro b ial ▁fuel ▁cells , ▁devi ating ▁by ▁no ▁longer ▁requiring ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁a ▁medi ator ▁and ▁instead ▁re lying ▁on ▁the ▁charged ▁components ▁of ▁the ▁internal ▁sl ud ge ▁to ▁power ▁the ▁des al ination ▁process . ▁Micro b ial ▁des al ination ▁cells ▁therefore ▁do ▁not ▁require ▁additional ▁b acter ia ▁to ▁medi ate ▁the ▁cat abol ism ▁of ▁the ▁substr ate ▁during ▁bio film ▁ox id ation ▁on ▁the ▁an od ic ▁side ▁of ▁the ▁capac itor . ▁M DC s ▁and ▁other ▁bio - elect rical ▁systems ▁are ▁fav ored ▁over ▁reverse ▁os mos is , ▁nan of il tr ation ▁and |
▁other ▁des al ination ▁systems ▁due ▁to ▁lower ▁costs , ▁energy ▁and ▁environmental ▁impact s ▁associated ▁with ▁bio - elect rical ▁systems . ▁ ▁M DC ▁Str ucture ▁ ▁An ▁M DC ▁is ▁constructed ▁similarly ▁to ▁a ▁micro b ial ▁fuel ▁cell ▁by ▁including ▁two ▁ ▁ch amb ers ▁with ▁two ▁electro des , ▁an ▁an ode ▁and ▁a ▁c ath ode , ▁in ▁addition ▁to ▁both ▁a ▁third ▁chamber ▁separated ▁by ▁an ▁an ion ▁exchange ▁memb rane ▁( A EM ) ▁and ▁c ation ▁exchange ▁memb rane ▁( CE M ), ▁and ▁a ▁peri pher al , ▁external ▁circuit ▁that ▁is ▁responsible ▁for ▁aer ob ic ▁and ▁an a er ob ic ▁processes ▁at ▁each ▁respective ▁electro de . ▁Organ ic ▁matter ▁from ▁the ▁sl ud ge ▁pro l ifer ates ▁in ▁the ▁an ode ▁chamber ▁and ▁creates ▁a ▁bio film ▁that ▁generates ▁an ▁electric ▁current . ▁The ▁bio film ▁thus ▁begins ▁to ▁ox id ize ▁the ▁poll ut ants ▁in ▁the ▁sl ud ge ▁by ▁strictly ▁ad her ing ▁to ▁the ▁an ode , ▁free ing ▁both ▁electrons ▁and ▁pro tons ▁from ▁the ▁bio - sl ud ge , ▁creating ▁a ▁current ▁of ▁atoms ▁that ▁are ▁collected ▁by ▁the ▁electro des ▁through ▁circuit ▁transport ation . ▁Elect rical ▁current ▁is ▁produced ▁by ▁the ▁potential ▁difference ▁generated ▁between ▁the ▁an ode ▁and ▁c ath ode ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁aer ob ic ▁nature ▁of ▁the ▁c ath ode ▁chamber . ▁ ▁App lications ▁ ▁Se aw ater ▁des al ination ▁ ▁M DC |
s ▁are ▁util ized ▁in ▁se aw ater ▁des al ination ▁by ▁primarily ▁acting ▁as ▁a ▁prec ursor ▁treatment ▁for ▁elect rod ial ysis ▁( ED ) ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁in e ffic iency ▁in ▁sal inity ▁removal ▁due ▁to ▁bio f ou ling ▁and ▁memb rane ▁scaling ▁by ▁the ▁complex ▁ion ▁composition . ▁Studies ▁show ▁that ▁effic acy ▁of ▁M DC ▁systems ▁dimin ish ▁over ▁ 5 0 0 0 ▁hours ▁due ▁to ▁memb rane ▁scaling ▁such ▁as ▁calci um ▁and ▁pot ass ium ▁accum ulation , ▁increasing ▁o hm ic ▁resistance ▁and ▁reducing ▁ion ▁exchange ▁through ▁the ▁memb rane . ▁However , ▁by ▁util izing ▁M DC s ▁as ▁a ▁prec ursor ▁treatment ▁for ▁elect rod ial ysis , ▁results ▁show ▁that ▁system ▁time ▁is ▁reduced ▁by ▁ 2 5 % ▁and ▁energy ▁exp end iture ▁decre ases ▁by ▁ 4 5 . 3 %. ▁Red u ction ▁in ▁external ▁resistance ▁increases ▁des al ination ▁efficiency ▁to ▁as ▁high ▁as ▁ 7 4 %, ▁as ▁demonstrated ▁in ▁up flow ▁micro b ial ▁des al ination ▁cells ▁( UM DC ), ▁but ▁increased ▁memb rane ▁scaling ▁on ▁the ▁ion ▁exchange ▁memb ran es ▁by ▁calci um ▁and ▁mag nes ium ▁accum ulation , ▁resulting ▁in ▁a ▁higher ▁internal ▁o hm ic ▁resistance ▁and ▁decrease ▁in ▁overall ▁des al ination ▁of ▁se aw ater . ▁With ▁the ▁application ▁of ▁an ▁os m otic ▁M FC ▁( Os M FC ) ▁in ▁conj unction ▁with ▁the ▁U MD C ▁as ▁an ▁initial ▁pre tre |
at ment ▁of ▁b ios olid ▁removal ▁and ▁des al ination , ▁ 8 5 % ▁of ▁o xygen ▁demand ▁and ▁approximately ▁ 9 7 % ▁of ▁sal ts ▁was ▁reduced ▁after ▁secondary ▁treatment . ▁Sub sequ ent ▁treatment ▁by ▁traditional ▁B ES ▁systems ▁such ▁as ▁elect rod ial ysis ▁can ▁function ▁as ▁a ▁more ▁effective ▁system ▁for ▁des al ination , ▁provision ing ▁energy ▁dem ands ▁by ▁the ▁output ▁energy ▁obtained ▁from ▁the ▁M DC ▁pre tre at ment . ▁ ▁Bra ck ish ▁water ▁des al ination ▁ ▁As ▁M DC s ▁contain ▁low ▁elect rical ▁conduct ivity ▁in ▁the ▁des al ination ▁chamber ▁and ▁additional ▁energy ▁is ▁not ▁applied ▁to ▁the ▁system , ▁electron ▁conduct ive - res ins ▁are ▁applied ▁to ▁improve ▁conduct ivity , ▁decrease ▁internal ▁resistance ▁and ▁increase ▁the ▁des al ination ▁process ▁of ▁bra ck ish ▁waters . ▁Bra ck ish ▁waters ▁are ▁low ▁in ▁sal inity ▁with ▁a ▁high ▁amount ▁of ▁total ▁dissol ved ▁sol ids , ▁which ▁results ▁in ▁difficulties ▁in ▁maintain ing ▁strong ▁elect rical ▁curr ents ▁due ▁to ▁increased ▁internal ▁resistance ▁in ▁the ▁cell . ▁M DC s ▁also ▁experience ▁problems ▁with ▁the ▁s atur ation ▁of ▁ ions ▁in ▁the ▁an ode ▁chamber ▁which ▁can ▁be ▁comb atted ▁by ▁util izing ▁a ▁micro b ial ▁capac itive ▁des al ination ▁cell ▁( M CD C ). ▁M CD C s ▁are ▁analog ous ▁to ▁M DC s ▁with ▁the ▁exception ▁of ▁modification ▁to ▁the ▁c ation ▁memb rane ▁by ▁the ▁addition |
▁of ▁activ ate ▁carbon ▁cloth , ▁perm itting ▁the ▁free ▁exchange ▁of ▁pro tons ▁across ▁both ▁ch amb ers ▁of ▁the ▁cell ▁and ▁increasing ▁the ▁efficiency ▁of ▁des al ination . ▁ ▁Gr ound water ▁den it r ification ▁ ▁In cre asing ▁agricult ural ▁development ▁is ▁associated ▁with ▁the ▁tr end ▁of ▁elev ated ▁nit ro gen ▁concentr ations ▁in ▁surrounding ▁soil ▁and ▁ground water ▁composition ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁run off ▁of ▁fert il izers ▁and ▁agricult ural ▁by products . ▁Development ▁of ▁a ▁sub mer ged ▁micro b ial ▁des al ination - den it r ification ▁cell ▁( S MD DC ) ▁to ▁remove ▁nit ro gen ▁and ▁sal ine ▁from ▁sub sur face ▁water ▁alle vi ates ▁the ▁demand ▁for ▁additional ▁comp ounds ▁acting ▁as ▁electron ▁don ors ▁and ▁instead ▁produces ▁both ▁a ▁net ▁energy ▁and ▁clean , ▁des alin ated ▁and ▁den it r ified ▁water . ▁In ▁contrast ▁to ▁the ▁typical ▁M DC ▁model , ▁the ▁S MD DC ▁ex cludes ▁a ▁middle ▁des al ination ▁chamber , ▁but ▁instead ▁only ▁contains ▁an ▁an ode ▁and ▁c ath ode ▁chamber ▁separated ▁by ▁a ▁poly car bon ate ▁plate ▁and ▁are ▁parallel ▁to ▁the ▁exterior ▁A EM ▁and ▁C EM ▁respectively . ▁N it rate ▁is ▁introduced ▁through ▁the ▁A EM ▁into ▁the ▁an ode ▁chamber ▁through ▁synth etic ▁ground water , ▁then ▁propag ated ▁as ▁an ▁eff lu ent ▁through ▁the ▁external ▁loop ▁to ▁the ▁c ath ode ▁chamber , ▁in ▁which ▁nit rate ▁is ▁reduced ▁to |
▁nit ro gen ▁by ▁the ▁c ath ode ▁and ▁sod ium ▁influ ent . ▁A ▁waste water ▁feed ing ▁tank ▁p umps ▁water ▁to ▁the ▁an od ic ▁chamber ▁for ▁subsequent ▁ox id ation ▁of ▁sl ud ge ▁by ▁the ▁an od ic ▁bio film . ▁Similar ▁to ▁the ▁original ▁configuration ▁of ▁the ▁M DC , ▁the ▁S MD DC ▁also ▁includes ▁an ▁external ▁circuit ▁in ▁which ▁electrons ▁are ▁thus ▁fre ed ▁from ▁the ▁ox id ation ▁process ▁of ▁the ▁sl ud ge ▁and ▁drove ▁through ▁a ▁closed , ▁external ▁circuit ▁to ▁the ▁c ath od ic ▁chamber . ▁The ▁to xic ▁and ▁path ogen ic ▁content ▁of ▁the ▁waste water ▁are ▁thus ▁separated ▁simultaneously ▁with ▁the ▁den it r ification ▁of ▁the ▁ground water , ▁producing ▁water ▁that ▁is ▁thus ▁filtered ▁out ▁as ▁a ▁us able ▁eff lu ent . ▁High est ▁nit rate ▁removal ▁was ▁exhib ited ▁when ▁an ▁external ▁voltage ▁( 0 . 8 ▁V ) ▁was ▁applied ▁to ▁the ▁circuit , ▁transport ing ▁the ▁ ions ▁to ▁the ▁an od ic ▁chamber ▁and ▁reducing ▁nit rate ▁via ▁heter ot roph ic ▁den it r ification . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : W ater ▁des al ination ▁Category : E lect ro chem istry <0x0A> </s> ▁Sh ush ā ▁Gu ppy ▁( ; ▁n ée ▁Sh am si ▁Ass ā r ▁(); ▁ 2 4 ▁December ▁ 1 9 3 5 ▁– ▁ 2 1 ▁March ▁ 2 0 0 8 ) ▁was ▁a ▁writer , ▁editor ▁and , ▁under |
▁the ▁name ▁of ▁" Sh ush a ", ▁a ▁singer ▁of ▁Pers ian ▁and ▁Western ▁folk ▁songs . ▁She ▁lived ▁in ▁London ▁from ▁the ▁early ▁ 1 9 6 0 s . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁ ▁Her ▁father , ▁Grand ▁Ay atol lah ▁Say yed ▁Moh amm ad - K ā zem ▁Ass ā r ▁( ), ▁was ▁a ▁distinguished ▁Sh ia ▁the olog ian ▁and ▁Professor ▁of ▁Philosoph y ▁at ▁University ▁of ▁Te h ran . ▁At ▁age ▁ 1 7 ▁Sh ush a ▁was ▁sent ▁to ▁Paris , ▁where ▁she ▁studied ▁Oriental ▁languages ▁and ▁philosophy , ▁and ▁also ▁trained ▁as ▁an ▁opera ▁singer . ▁In ▁Paris ▁she ▁encountered ▁artists , ▁writers ▁and ▁po ets ▁such ▁as ▁Louis ▁Arag on , ▁José ▁Berg am ín , ▁Jean - Paul ▁S art re ▁and ▁Albert ▁Cam us . ▁She ▁was ▁encourag ed ▁by ▁Jacques ▁Pr é vert ▁to ▁record ▁an ▁album ▁of ▁Pers ian ▁folk ▁songs . ▁ ▁She ▁married ▁the ▁writer ▁and ▁expl orer ▁Nicholas ▁Gu ppy ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 1 . ▁They ▁had ▁two ▁sons , ▁D arius ▁and ▁Const antine ▁Gu ppy , ▁and ▁were ▁divor ced ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 6 . ▁At ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁her ▁marriage ▁she ▁moved ▁to ▁London , ▁where ▁she ▁became ▁fl uent ▁in ▁English ; ▁she ▁was ▁already ▁fl uent ▁in ▁Pers ian ▁and ▁French . ▁Gu ppy ▁wrote ▁articles ▁for ▁major ▁publications ▁in ▁both ▁Britain ▁and ▁America . ▁She ▁also ▁began ▁singing ▁and ▁acting ▁profession ally . ▁ ▁S |
inger ▁Gu ppy ' s ▁first ▁British ▁release , ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 1 , ▁was ▁an ▁album ▁of ▁traditional ▁Pers ian ▁music , ▁complement ing ▁her ▁first ▁album ▁released ▁in ▁France ▁four teen ▁years ▁earlier . ▁By ▁now , ▁influenced ▁by ▁the ▁Fol k ▁Rev ival , ▁she ▁was ▁writing ▁and ▁singing ▁some ▁of ▁her ▁own ▁songs , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁covering ▁the ▁works ▁of ▁many ▁contemporary ▁singer - song writ ers . ▁She ▁gave ▁successful ▁concert s ▁in ▁Britain , ▁America ▁and ▁contin ental ▁Europe , ▁and ▁appeared ▁on ▁television ▁and ▁radio ▁program mes . ▁She ▁gave ▁concert s ▁in ▁the ▁Netherlands ▁and ▁Belg ium ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 5 ▁with ▁L ori ▁Lie ber man ▁and ▁Dim it ri ▁van ▁Tor en . ▁ ▁She ▁contributed ▁music ▁( in ▁collaboration ▁with ▁G . T . ▁Moore ) ▁and ▁narr ated ▁the ▁ 1 9 7 3 ▁document ary ▁film ▁Bak ht i ari ▁M igration ▁- ▁The ▁sheep ▁must ▁live . ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 6 ▁this ▁film ▁was ▁more ▁than ▁double d ▁in ▁length ▁and ▁her ▁narr ation ▁was ▁replaced ▁by ▁James ▁Mason ▁and ▁it ▁was ▁released ▁as ▁People ▁of ▁the ▁Wind . ▁The ▁following ▁year ▁the ▁film ▁was ▁nominated ▁for ▁the ▁Best ▁Document ary ▁Fe ature ▁Oscar ▁and ▁also ▁for ▁a ▁Golden ▁Glo be . ▁The ▁film ▁follows ▁the ▁annual ▁migration ▁of ▁the ▁nom adic ▁Bak ht i ari ▁tribes ▁in ▁southern ▁Iran . ▁The ▁sound track ▁was ▁later ▁released ▁in ▁the ▁USA . ▁How |
▁much ▁she ▁contributed ▁to ▁the ▁film ▁is ▁in ▁dispute . ▁According ▁to ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy ▁herself : ▁" What ▁has ▁sad den ed ▁me , ▁and ▁fran k ly ▁made ▁me ▁angry , ▁is ▁not ▁the ▁money ▁— ▁as ▁I ▁said ▁I ▁wanted ▁to ▁make ▁the ▁film ▁and ▁financial ▁re wards ▁were ▁not ▁my ▁aim ▁— ▁but ▁the ▁fact ▁that ▁all ▁the ▁cred its ▁were ▁taken ▁from ▁me ▁on ▁People ▁of ▁the ▁Wind ▁of ▁which ▁the ▁idea , ▁the ▁production , ▁and ▁the ▁text ▁were ▁mine ." ▁ ▁Disc ography ▁All ▁are ▁vin yl ▁LP s ▁except ▁where ▁noted . ▁The ▁years ▁given ▁are ▁for ▁the ▁first ▁release . ▁ ▁Ch ans ons ▁d ' Am our ▁Pers anes ▁( 7 " ▁EP ▁ 1 9 5 7 ) ▁Pers ian ▁Love ▁Songs ▁and ▁Myst ic ▁Ch ants ▁( 1 9 7 1 ) ▁Song ▁of ▁Long - time ▁Lo vers ▁( 1 9 7 2 ) ▁Sh ush a ▁( 1 9 7 4 ) ▁This ▁is ▁the ▁Day ▁( 1 9 7 4 ) ▁Before ▁the ▁Del uge ▁( 1 9 7 5 ) ▁People ▁of ▁the ▁Wind ▁( 1 9 7 7 ) ▁From ▁East ▁to ▁West ▁( 1 9 7 8 ) ▁Here ▁I ▁Love ▁You ▁( 1 9 8 0 ) ▁La ▁Fort une ▁( 1 9 8 0 ▁- ▁c ass ette ) ▁Lov ely ▁in ▁the ▁D ances : ▁Songs ▁of ▁Sydney ▁Carter ▁( 1 9 8 1 ) ▁Dur able ▁Fire ▁( 1 |
9 8 3 ) ▁Str ange ▁Aff air ▁( 1 9 8 6 ) ▁Ref uge e ▁( 1 9 9 5 ▁- ▁CD ▁on ▁Sh arrow ▁Records ) ▁Sh ush a ▁/ ▁This ▁is ▁the ▁Day ▁( 2 0 0 1 ▁- ▁re issue ▁on ▁CD ) ▁ ▁W riter ▁and ▁editor ▁Gu ppy ▁promoted ▁Pers ian ▁culture ▁and ▁history , ▁and ▁was ▁a ▁comment ator ▁on ▁relations ▁between ▁the ▁West ▁and ▁the ▁Islam ic ▁world . ▁Gu ppy ' s ▁first ▁book , ▁The ▁Bl ind fold ▁Hor se : ▁Mem oir s ▁of ▁a ▁Pers ian ▁Child hood , ▁was ▁published ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 8 . ▁It ▁was ▁highly ▁pra ised , ▁winning ▁the ▁York shire ▁Post ▁Prize ▁from ▁the ▁Royal ▁Society ▁of ▁Liter ature , ▁the ▁Win if red ▁Hol t by ▁Memorial ▁Prize , ▁and ▁the ▁Grand ▁prix ▁des ▁le ctr ices ▁de ▁Elle . ▁The ▁book ▁describes ▁a ▁Pers ia ▁before ▁the ▁excess es ▁of ▁Shah ▁Re za ▁P ah la vi ▁led ▁to ▁his ▁over throw , ▁describing ▁a ▁country ▁with ▁an ▁Islam ic ▁way ▁of ▁life ▁without ▁dog mat ism ▁or ▁fan atic ism . ▁ ▁Her ▁last ▁book , ▁The ▁Secret ▁of ▁L augh ter ▁( 2 0 0 5 ), ▁is ▁a ▁collection ▁of ▁Pers ian ▁fair y ▁tales ▁from ▁Iran ’ s ▁or al ▁tradition . ▁Many ▁had ▁never ▁previously ▁been ▁published ▁in ▁written ▁form . ▁ ▁For ▁twenty ▁years , ▁until ▁▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁she ▁was |
▁the ▁London ▁editor ▁of ▁the ▁American ▁literary ▁journal ▁The ▁Paris ▁Review . ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁The ▁Bl ind fold ▁Hor se : ▁Mem ories ▁of ▁a ▁Pers ian ▁Child hood , ▁William ▁Hein emann ▁Ltd , ▁ 1 9 8 8 , ▁; ▁I ▁B ▁T aur is ▁& ▁Co ▁Ltd , ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁. ▁J our ne ys ▁in ▁Pers ia ▁and ▁Kur dist an : ▁Vol ▁ 2 , ▁by ▁Isabel la ▁L . ▁Bird ▁with ▁introduction ▁by ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy , ▁Vi rag o ▁Press , ▁ 1 9 8 9 , ▁. ▁A ▁Girl ▁in ▁Paris , ▁William ▁Hein emann ▁Ltd , ▁ 1 9 9 1 , ▁; ▁I ▁B ▁T aur is ▁& ▁Co ▁Ltd , ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁. ▁Looking ▁Back : ▁A ▁Pan or am ic ▁View ▁of ▁a ▁Liter ary ▁Age ▁by ▁the ▁Grand es ▁D ames ▁of ▁European ▁Let ters , ▁with ▁introduction ▁by ▁An ita ▁Brook ner , ▁Simon ▁& ▁Sch uster ▁Ltd , ▁ 1 9 9 2 , ▁. ▁On ▁the ▁Death ▁of ▁a ▁Parent , ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy ▁et ▁al ., ▁ed . ▁Jane ▁Mc L ough lin , ▁Vi rag o ▁Press , ▁ 1 9 9 4 , ▁. ▁One ▁Th ous and ▁and ▁One ▁Pers ian - English ▁Pro ver bs , ▁ed s . ▁Sim in ▁Hab ib ian , ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy ▁et ▁al . ▁Ib ex ▁Publishing , ▁ 1 |
9 9 5 , ▁. ▁Three ▁J our ne ys ▁in ▁the ▁Lev ant : ▁Jordan , ▁Sy ria , ▁Leb anon , ▁Star h aven , ▁ 2 0 0 1 , ▁. ▁The ▁Secret ▁of ▁L augh ter : ▁Mag ical ▁T ales ▁from ▁Class ical ▁Pers ia , ▁I ▁B ▁T aur is ▁& ▁Co ▁Ltd , ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁. ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁Music ▁of ▁Iran ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁Iran ian ▁mus icians ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Bi ographical ▁details ▁Sh ush a , ▁Disc ography ▁Roger ▁Sc rut on , ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy , ▁Ob itu ary , ▁Monday , ▁March ▁ 2 4 ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁The ▁Guardian ▁ ▁Ob itu aries ▁▁▁▁ ▁Note : ▁This ▁ob itu ary ▁incorrectly ▁refers ▁to ▁Sh am si ▁as ▁Sh ans i . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁[ ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy ] ▁at ▁All music ▁ ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy , ▁A ▁pa e an ▁to ▁king ship , ▁The ▁Guardian , ▁Monday ▁ 1 8 ▁February ▁ 2 0 0 8 . ▁ ▁. ▁Note : ▁This ▁is ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy ' s ▁v aled ict ory ▁Comment ▁in ▁The ▁Guardian . ▁It ▁con cludes ▁with ▁the ▁words : ▁" Well , ▁the ▁do ctors ▁have ▁told ▁me ▁that ▁my ▁cancer ▁is ▁terminal ▁and ▁so ▁I ▁am ▁having ▁to ▁dict ate ▁what ▁is ▁certainly ▁my ▁last ▁piece ▁of ▁journal ism ." ▁ ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu |
ppy , ▁AS HA ▁Foundation . ▁ ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy ▁speak s ▁in ▁the ▁document ary ▁film ▁on ▁O mar ▁Kh ay y ā m , ▁In to xic ating ▁Rh ym es ▁and ▁So ber ing ▁W ine , ▁ ▁( 1 ▁min ). ▁ ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy ▁on ▁her ▁return ▁to ▁Iran , ▁Woman ' s ▁H our , ▁BBC ▁Radio ▁ 4 , ▁ 1 6 ▁March ▁ 2 0 0 6 . ▁ ▁( 8 ▁min ▁ 3 5 ▁sec ). ▁ ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy , ▁School ▁of ▁Ill um ination , ▁Sunday ▁Fe ature , ▁ 4 5 ▁minutes , ▁BBC ▁Radio ▁ 3 , ▁Sunday ▁ 1 9 ▁March ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁ ▁. ▁Note : ▁At ▁present ▁BBC ▁offers ▁no ▁audio ▁recording ▁or ▁a ▁trans cript ▁of ▁this ▁programme . ▁The ▁website ▁presents ▁however ▁an ▁extensive ▁bibli ography . ▁ ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy , ▁What ▁R umi ▁Me ans ▁for ▁Muslim s ▁Today , ▁Heart ▁and ▁Soul ▁Fe ature , ▁BBC ▁Radio ▁World ▁Service , ▁Friday ▁ 2 7 ▁June ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁— ▁re bro ad cast ▁from ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁ ▁( 2 6 ▁min ▁ 3 0 ▁sec ). ▁ ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy , ▁' The ▁Book ▁of ▁Kings ' ▁published ▁in ▁Par n ass us ▁( mag azine ), ▁Vol . ▁ 3 0 . ▁ ▁Sh ush a ▁Gu ppy ' s |
▁song , ▁Natal ya , ▁referred ▁to ▁in ▁the ▁ob itu ary ▁of ▁Natal ya ▁G orb ane v sk aya . ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 3 5 ▁birth s ▁Category : 2 0 0 8 ▁death s ▁Category : I ran ian ▁female ▁sing ers ▁Category : English ▁folk ▁sing ers ▁Category : I ran ian ▁folk ▁sing ers ▁Category : English ▁singer - song writ ers ▁Category : English ▁writers ▁Category : English ▁document ary ▁film m akers ▁Category : I ran ian ▁em igr ants ▁to ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Te h ran ▁Category : B ur ial s ▁at ▁Be hes ht - e ▁Z ah ra ▁Category : Univers ity ▁of ▁Paris ▁al umn i ▁Category : I ran ian ▁mem oir ists ▁Category : English ▁women ▁writers ▁Category : I ran ian ▁women ▁writers ▁Category : 2 0 th - century ▁English ▁sing ers ▁Category : 2 0 th - century ▁English ▁women ▁sing ers ▁Category : W omen ▁mem oir ists ▁Category : W omen ▁document ary ▁film m akers <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁T ono ▁River ▁is ▁the ▁main ▁river ▁in ▁O ec us se ▁District , ▁an ▁exc lave ▁of ▁East ▁Tim or . ▁The ▁river ▁flows ▁north , ▁through ▁the ▁center ▁of ▁the ▁district ▁into ▁the ▁S aw u ▁Sea , ▁reaching ▁the ▁sea ▁near ▁L if au . ▁The ▁area ▁is ▁the ▁main ▁rice ▁producing ▁place ▁in ▁O ec us se . ▁ ▁In ▁June ▁ 2 0 |
1 7 ▁the ▁No ef ef an ▁Bridge ▁was ▁inaugur ated ▁over ▁the ▁T ono ▁River . ▁The ▁ 3 8 0 - meter - long ▁bridge ▁connect s ▁Cit ran a , ▁Pass abe ▁and ▁other ▁isolated ▁regions ▁west ▁of ▁the ▁T ono ▁River ▁to ▁the ▁regional ▁capital ▁of ▁P ante ▁Mac ass ar , ▁providing ▁them ▁permanent ▁access ▁to ▁mark ets , ▁the ▁fer ry ▁and ▁air port , ▁even ▁on ▁the ▁ra iny ▁season ▁( Nov ember ▁to ▁April ). ▁ ▁References ▁▁▁ ▁Whe eler , ▁T . ▁( 2 0 0 4 ) ▁East ▁Tim or . ▁Foot sc ray , ▁V IC ; ▁L on ely ▁Planet . ▁ ▁Category : R ivers ▁of ▁East ▁Tim or ▁Category : O ec us se ▁Municip ality <0x0A> </s> ▁Pow ier cie - K ol onia ▁ ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁in ▁the ▁administrative ▁district ▁of ▁G mina ▁Ko ło , ▁within ▁Ko ło ▁County , ▁Gre ater ▁Poland ▁Vo iv odes hip , ▁in ▁west - central ▁Poland . ▁ ▁The ▁village ▁has ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 4 4 0 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Pow ier cie - K ol onia <0x0A> </s> ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite ▁may ▁refer ▁to : ▁ ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite ▁( B erg ), ▁a ▁six - mov ement ▁work ▁for ▁string ▁quart et ▁by ▁Alban ▁Berg ▁( 1 9 2 5 – 2 6 ) ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite ▁( G rie g ), ▁an ▁orch estr ation ▁of ▁four ▁of ▁the ▁six |
▁piano ▁pieces ▁from ▁Book ▁V ▁of ▁Ed vard ▁Gr ieg ' s ▁Ly ric ▁Pie ces , ▁Op . ▁ 5 4 ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁Op . ▁ 3 0 , ▁a ▁four - mov ement ▁work ▁for ▁string ▁tri o ▁by ▁Bernard ▁Stevens ▁( 1 9 5 8 ) ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁a ▁four - mov ement ▁work ▁for ▁eu phon ium ▁and ▁wind ▁ensemble ▁by ▁Donald ▁H . ▁White ▁( 1 9 7 8 ) ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁a ▁work ▁for ▁bass oon ▁and ▁piano ▁by ▁Thomas ▁Dun hill ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁a ▁work ▁by ▁Fer enc ▁Sz ab ó ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁a ▁five - mov ement ▁work ▁by ▁Robert ▁Morris ▁( compos er ) ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁a ▁four - mov ement ▁work ▁by ▁Walter ▁Hart ley ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁Op . ▁ 5 1 , ▁a ▁four - mov ement ▁work ▁for ▁c ello ▁and ▁piano ▁by ▁Lee vi ▁Mad eto ja ▁( 1 9 2 2 ) ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁a ▁seven - mov ement ▁work ▁for ▁piano ▁tri o ▁by ▁Gl oria ▁Co ates ▁( 1 9 9 3 / 9 6 ) ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite ▁No . ▁ 2 , ▁a ▁work ▁for ▁fl ute , ▁c ello ▁and ▁piano ▁by ▁Gl oria ▁Co ates ▁( 2 0 0 2 ) ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite ▁for ▁Se xt et , ▁an ▁album ▁for ▁piano , ▁v ib raph |
one ▁and ▁string ▁quart et ▁by ▁Ch ick ▁Core a ▁and ▁Gary ▁Bur ton ▁( 1 9 8 3 ) ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁in k - on - rice - paper ▁draw ings ▁by ▁Robert ▁Mother well ▁( 1 9 6 5 ) ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁a ▁play ▁by ▁Frank ▁C ors aro ▁Ly ric ▁Su ite , ▁a ▁dance ▁by ▁Anna ▁S ok ol ow ▁( 1 9 5 3 ) <0x0A> </s> ▁Klaus ▁Nom i ▁is ▁the ▁debut ▁album ▁by ▁German ▁counter ten or ▁Klaus ▁Nom i . ▁ ▁Track ▁listing ▁Side ▁one ▁" Keys ▁of ▁Life " ▁( K laus ▁Nom i ) ▁– ▁ 2 : 2 6 ▁" Light ning ▁St rik es " ▁( Lou ▁Christ ie , ▁Tw y la ▁Herbert ) ▁– ▁ 2 : 5 9 ▁" The ▁Tw ist " ▁( H ank ▁Ball ard ) ▁– ▁ 3 : 1 0 ▁" N omi ▁Song " ▁( K rist ian ▁Hoff man ) ▁– ▁ 2 : 4 7 ▁" You ▁Don ' t ▁O wn ▁Me " ▁( John ▁Med ora , ▁David ▁White ) ▁– ▁ 3 : 3 9 ▁Side ▁two ▁" The ▁Cold ▁Song " ▁( Hen ry ▁Pur cell , ▁John ▁D ry den ) ▁– ▁ 4 : 0 3 ▁" W ast ing ▁My ▁Time " ▁( K laus ▁Nom i , ▁Scott ▁Wo ody ) ▁– ▁ 4 : 1 6 ▁" Total ▁Eclipse " ▁( K |
rist ian ▁Hoff man ) ▁– ▁ 3 : 2 9 ▁" N omi ▁Ch ant " ▁( Man ▁Par r ish ) ▁– ▁ 1 : 5 3 ▁" Sam son ▁and ▁Del il ah ▁( A ria )" ▁( C amil le ▁Saint - Sa ë ns ) ▁– ▁ 3 : 4 3 ▁ ▁Person nel ▁ ▁Ron ▁Joh ns en : ▁Produ cer ▁Klaus ▁Nom i : ▁Le ad ▁& ▁background ▁vocals ▁Jul ie ▁Ber ger , ▁Jon ▁Cor bet , ▁Scott ▁Wo ody : ▁Background ▁vocals ▁Jon ▁Co bert : ▁Syn thes izer , ▁key boards ▁Scott ▁Wo ody : ▁Gu itar ▁Rick ▁P asc ual : ▁Bass ▁Gu itar ▁Daniel ▁El fass y : ▁Dr ums ▁Michael ▁Fr ond elli : ▁Engine er ▁and ▁Mix er ▁Michael ▁H als band : ▁Cover ▁photograph ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 1 ▁debut ▁albums ▁Category : K laus ▁Nom i ▁albums ▁Category : R CA ▁Records ▁albums <0x0A> </s> ▁Mand oto ▁is ▁a ▁district ▁of ▁V ak in ank ar atra ▁in ▁Mad agas car . ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : D istrict s ▁of ▁Mad agas car <0x0A> </s> ▁Gun ung ▁T ua ▁is ▁a ▁town ▁in ▁North ▁Sum atra ▁province ▁of ▁Indones ia ▁and ▁it ▁is ▁the ▁seat ▁( cap ital ) ▁of ▁North ▁Pad ang ▁Law as ▁Reg ency . ▁Gun ung ▁T ua ▁is ▁a ▁district ▁which ▁is ▁also ▁the ▁administrative ▁center ▁( cap ital ▁city ) ▁North ▁Pad ang ▁Law as ▁Reg |
ency , ▁North ▁Sum atra , ▁Indones ia . ▁Form er ly ▁Gun ung ▁T ua ▁is ▁a ▁district ▁( part ▁of ▁South ▁T apan uli ▁Reg ency ). ▁And ▁finally ▁on ▁July ▁ 1 7 , ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁Gun ung ▁T ua ▁end ors ed ▁as ▁the ▁capital ▁of ▁North ▁Pad ang ▁Law as ▁Reg ency ▁( which ▁is ▁a ▁formerly ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁District ▁of ▁South ▁T apan uli ▁Reg ency ). ▁ ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁North ▁Sum atra ▁Category : R egen cy ▁seats ▁of ▁North ▁Sum atra <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League ▁Reg ular ▁Season ▁Cup , ▁first ▁played ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁is ▁an ▁annual ▁league ▁competition ▁for ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League . ▁The ▁top ▁four ▁teams ▁advance ▁to ▁the ▁Play Off ▁cup . ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League ▁Reg ular ▁Season ▁Champions ▁by ▁Season ▁▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League ▁Reg ular ▁Season ▁The ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League ▁season ▁is ▁the ▁first ▁season ▁that ▁the ▁league ▁has ▁been ▁held . ▁It ▁had ▁eight ▁teams ▁playing ▁and ▁the ▁top ▁four ▁teams ▁advanced ▁to ▁the ▁Play Off s ▁cup , ▁where ▁semi - final ▁matches ▁were ▁played ▁to ▁determine ▁the ▁teams ▁moving ▁to ▁the ▁championship ▁game . ▁This ▁year , ▁the ▁Se villa ▁FC ▁Bay am ón ▁won ▁both ▁the ▁Reg ular ▁Season ▁and ▁the ▁Play Off s ▁cup . ▁The ▁team ▁them ▁took ▁both ▁cu ps ▁to |
▁Spain ▁and ▁gave ▁them ▁to ▁th a ▁main ▁club ▁Se villa ▁FC ▁in ▁a ▁ceremony ▁at ▁the ▁star ▁of ▁La ▁Liga . ▁▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League ▁Reg ular ▁Season ▁The ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League ▁season ▁saw ▁the ▁addition ▁of ▁a ▁nin th ▁team , ▁the ▁Bay am ón ▁FC , ▁which ▁ended ▁up ▁winning ▁the ▁Play Off s ▁cup . ▁Nevertheless , ▁the ▁CA ▁River ▁Pl ate ▁P once ▁had ▁an ▁und efe ated ▁season , ▁winning ▁the ▁Reg ular ▁Season ▁cup . ▁▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League ▁Reg ular ▁Season ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁season ▁was ▁susp ended . ▁In ▁its ▁place , ▁the ▁S ú per ▁Copa ▁Direct TV ▁was ▁held ▁to ▁determine ▁Puerto ▁Rico ' s ▁represent atives ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁CF U ▁Club ▁Championship . ▁▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League ▁Reg ular ▁Season ▁During ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Soccer ▁League ▁season , ▁several ▁teams ▁decided ▁not ▁to ▁comp ete . ▁The ▁total ▁number ▁of ▁team ▁playing ▁was ▁reduced ▁to ▁six . ▁Out ▁of ▁the ▁nine ▁teams ▁that ▁played ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁season , ▁only ▁three ▁remained . ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁expansion ▁team ▁was ▁FC ▁Le ones ▁de ▁P once , ▁which ▁ended ▁up ▁winning ▁the ▁Play Off s ▁cup . ▁The ▁other ▁two ▁teams ▁( May ag ü ez ▁FC ▁& ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁United ▁SC |
) ▁had ▁already ▁played ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁cup . ▁The ▁Se villa ▁FC ▁Jun cos ▁won ▁its ▁second ▁Reg ular ▁Season ▁cup . ▁ ▁* ▁May ag ü ez ▁FC ▁( fif th ▁placed ) ▁replaced ▁the ▁fourth ▁placed ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁United ▁SC ▁in ▁the ▁Play Off s ▁cup ▁as ▁PR ▁United ▁SC ▁had ▁been ▁susp ended ▁by ▁PR SL . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Puerto ▁R ican ▁Football ▁Federation ▁ ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁national ▁football ▁team ▁ ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁U - 2 0 ▁national ▁football ▁team ▁ ▁Liga ▁Nacional ▁de ▁Fut bol ▁de ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁ ▁Association ▁Football ▁in ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁ ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁Island ers ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Fed era ción ▁Pu ert or rique ña ▁de ▁F útbol ▁ ▁Fut bol ▁de ▁Puerto ▁Rico ▁ ▁Reg ular ▁Category : Def unct ▁football ▁compet itions ▁in ▁Puerto ▁Rico <0x0A> </s> ▁is ▁a ▁public ▁school ▁in ▁Hit ach in aka , ▁I bar aki ▁Pref ect ure , ▁Japan . ▁It ▁accommod ates ▁approximately ▁ 6 0 0 ▁students ▁that ▁are ▁in ▁their ▁final ▁three ▁years ▁of ▁education . ▁It ▁was ▁built ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 3 ▁to ▁accommod ate ▁for ▁the ▁out bur st ▁of ▁children ▁need ing ▁education ▁in ▁Hit ach in aka . ▁It ▁is ▁reg ulated ▁by ▁the ▁I bar aki ▁Pref ect ure ▁council . ▁ ▁K ats uta ▁High ▁School ▁has ▁facilities ▁such ▁as ▁computer ▁l abs , ▁a ▁library , ▁a ▁g ymnasium ▁and ▁sports ▁clubs . ▁It ▁is ▁considered |
▁by ▁the ▁community ▁to ▁be ▁of ▁high ▁standard ▁education . ▁ ▁K ats uta ▁High ▁School ▁teach es ▁English ▁and ▁other ▁foreign ▁studies . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁a ▁University ▁teacher ▁from ▁America ▁spoke ▁in ▁front ▁of ▁students ▁interested ▁in ▁going ▁over se as ▁to ▁study . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁School ▁website ▁ ▁Category : High ▁schools ▁in ▁Japan ▁Category : Sch ools ▁in ▁I bar aki ▁Pref ect ure <0x0A> </s> ▁Ps alm ▁ 8 2 ▁is ▁the ▁ 8 2 nd ▁ps alm ▁in ▁the ▁bib lic al ▁Book ▁of ▁Ps al ms , ▁subt itled ▁" A ▁Ps alm ▁of ▁As aph ". ▁In ▁the ▁Greek ▁Sept u ag int ▁version ▁of ▁the ▁ ▁Bible , ▁and ▁in ▁its ▁Latin ▁translation ▁in ▁the ▁V ul gate , ▁this ▁ps alm ▁is ▁Ps alm ▁ 8 1 ▁in ▁a ▁slightly ▁different ▁number ing ▁system . ▁ ▁Us es ▁ ▁J uda ism ▁Ps alm ▁ 8 2 ▁is ▁the ▁ps alm ▁of ▁the ▁day ▁in ▁the ▁Sh ir ▁Sh el ▁Y om ▁on ▁T ues day . ▁It ▁is ▁rec ited ▁on ▁H osh ana ▁R abb ah . ▁Ver se ▁ 1 ▁is ▁part ▁of ▁M ish nah ▁Tal m ud ▁ 7 : 4 ▁ ▁and ▁is ▁found ▁in ▁Pir ke i ▁Av ot ▁Chapter ▁ 3 , ▁no . ▁ 7 . ▁ ▁Christian ity ▁ ▁Jesus ▁quotes ▁verse ▁ 6 ▁in ▁John ▁: ▁I ▁said , ▁" You ▁are ▁gods ". ▁Jesus ▁uses ▁this |
▁text ▁to ▁assert ▁that ▁he ▁is ▁not ▁bl as ph em ing ▁when ▁he ▁calls ▁himself ▁the ▁Son ▁of ▁God . ▁The ▁second ▁part ▁of ▁verse ▁ 6 : ▁All ▁of ▁you ▁are ▁sons ▁of ▁the ▁Most ▁High ▁does ▁not ▁appear ▁in ▁the ▁text ▁quoted ▁by ▁John . ▁Qu oting ▁Bishop ▁West c ott , ▁the ▁Cambridge ▁Bible ▁for ▁School s ▁and ▁Colleg es ▁says ▁of ▁this ▁text : ▁" The ▁fact ▁that ▁it ▁was ▁possible ▁for ▁men ▁so ▁to ▁represent ▁God ▁as ▁to ▁be ▁called ▁gods ▁or ▁divine ▁was ▁a ▁for esh adow ing ▁of ▁the ▁Inc arn ation . ▁' There ▁lay ▁already ▁in ▁the ▁Law ▁the ▁germ ▁of ▁the ▁truth ▁which ▁Christ ▁announced , ▁the ▁union ▁of ▁God ▁and ▁man ' .” ▁ ▁Context ual ▁interpretation ▁▁ ▁This ▁passage ▁was ▁produced ▁in ▁the ▁context ▁of ▁the ▁ancient ▁Heb rew s , ▁and ▁their ▁An cient ▁Near ▁Eastern ▁environment . ▁▁▁ ▁sets ▁the ▁scene ▁for ▁the ▁divine ▁council ▁parad ig m ▁present ▁throughout ▁script ure , ▁which ▁is ▁central ▁to ▁the ▁work ▁of ▁Jesus ▁Christ . ▁" ▁' Where ▁were ▁you ▁when ▁I ▁laid ▁the ▁foundation ▁of ▁the ▁earth ? ▁Tell ▁me , ▁if ▁you ▁have ▁understanding . ▁Who ▁determined ▁its ▁measurements — s ure ly ▁you ▁know ! ▁Or ▁who ▁stretch ed ▁the ▁line ▁upon ▁it ? ▁On ▁what ▁were ▁its ▁bases ▁s unk , ▁or ▁who ▁laid ▁its ▁corner stone , ▁when ▁the ▁morning ▁stars ▁sang ▁together ▁and ▁all ▁the ▁sons ▁of ▁God ▁shout ed ▁for ▁joy ?' ▁" |
▁ ▁" Mor ning ▁stars " ▁and ▁" s ons ▁of ▁God " ▁were ▁ancient ▁Heb rew ▁and ▁An cient ▁Near ▁East ▁mot ifs ▁for ▁ang els , ▁or ▁the ▁divine ▁council ▁referred ▁to ▁here ▁in ▁Ps alm ▁ 8 2 . ▁ ▁has ▁" s ons ▁of ▁God " ▁who ▁ill ic it ly ▁s ire ▁the ▁Ne ph il im . ▁ ▁has ▁" Day ▁star " ▁and ▁v 1 3 ▁" the ▁stars ▁of ▁God ". ▁Both ▁of ▁which ▁are ▁po lem ics ▁against ▁Sat an , ▁the ▁chief ▁re bel ▁of ▁the ▁sons ▁of ▁God . ▁Hence ▁one ▁interpretation ▁of ▁Ps alm ▁ 8 2 , ▁is ▁that ▁God ▁is ▁holding ▁court ▁in ▁the ▁divine ▁council ▁of ▁the ▁el oh im ▁( god s ), ▁and ▁sent encing ▁them ▁for ▁their ▁mal p ract ice ▁after ▁assigning ▁the ▁post d il uv ian ▁nations ▁to ▁their ▁lie ge , ▁after ▁the ▁Tower ▁of ▁B abel ▁apost asy , ▁in ▁. ▁ ▁In ▁, ▁Jesus ▁all udes ▁directly ▁to ▁Ps alm ▁ 8 2 , ▁where ▁the ▁el oh im ▁( god s ) ▁receive ▁the ▁word ▁of ▁God ▁in ▁the ▁form ▁of ▁judgment ▁and ▁condem n ation . ▁Again st ▁his ▁acc users ▁Jesus ▁was ▁appe aling ▁to ▁the ▁preced ent ▁already ▁established ▁in ▁their ▁Tor ah , ▁which ▁referred ▁to ▁God ' s ▁holy ▁ones , ▁or ▁his ▁divine ▁council , ▁as ▁" god s " ▁( el oh im ). ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Territ orial ▁Spirit ▁ |
▁References ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁in ▁Heb rew ▁and ▁English ▁- ▁Me ch on - m am re ▁ ▁King ▁James ▁Bible ▁- ▁Wik is ource ▁▁ 0 8 2 <0x0A> </s> ▁Henry ▁And rade ▁Har ben ▁F SA ▁( 1 2 ▁August ▁ 1 8 4 9 ▁- ▁ 1 8 ▁August ▁ 1 9 1 0 ) ▁was ▁a ▁bar r ister , ▁ins urance ▁company ▁director , ▁politician , ▁and ▁historian ▁of ▁London . ▁His ▁highly ▁regarded ▁book , ▁A ▁Dictionary ▁of ▁London , ▁was ▁published ▁post hum ously ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 7 . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁and ▁family ▁Henry ▁Har ben ▁was ▁born ▁at ▁H oun slow , ▁M idd les ex , ▁on ▁ 1 2 ▁August ▁ 1 8 4 9 ▁to ▁Sir ▁Henry ▁Har ben ▁( 1 8 2 3 - 1 9 1 1 ), ▁chairman ▁of ▁the ▁Pr ud ential ▁Ass urance ▁Company , ▁and ▁his ▁wife ▁Ann , ▁n ée ▁Such . ▁He ▁graduated ▁from ▁the ▁University ▁College ▁London ▁in ▁ 1 8 6 8 . ▁He ▁married ▁Mary ▁Frances ▁James ▁in ▁ 1 8 7 3 . ▁Their ▁son ▁was ▁the ▁politician ▁and ▁supp orter ▁of ▁women ' s ▁suff rage , ▁Henry ▁De ven ish ▁Har ben . ▁They ▁had ▁five ▁other ▁children . ▁ ▁Career ▁Har ben ▁was ▁called ▁to ▁the ▁bar ▁at ▁Lincoln ' s ▁Inn ▁in ▁ 1 8 7 1 . ▁In ▁ 1 8 7 9 , ▁he ▁followed ▁his ▁father |
▁into ▁the ▁Pr ud ential ▁as ▁a ▁director ▁and ▁was ▁chairman ▁of ▁the ▁company ▁from ▁ 1 9 0 7 ▁until ▁his ▁death . ▁ ▁Public ▁positions ▁In ▁ 1 8 7 8 , ▁Har ben ▁became ▁a ▁fre eman ▁of ▁the ▁City ▁of ▁London . ▁ ▁Har ben ▁entered ▁local ▁politics ▁as ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁P adding ton ▁V est ry ▁and ▁from ▁ 1 9 0 0 ▁for ▁the ▁successor ▁P adding ton ▁Bor ough ▁Council , ▁and ▁he ▁was ▁Mayor ▁of ▁P adding ton ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 2 – 0 3 . ▁He ▁was ▁a ▁Mod er ate ▁Party ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁London ▁County ▁Council , ▁first ▁elected ▁to ▁represent ▁P adding ton ▁( S outh ) ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 8 ▁and ▁re - elect ed ▁twice , ▁retain ing ▁his ▁seat ▁until ▁ 1 9 0 7 . ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁chairman ▁of ▁the ▁Central ▁Hospital ▁Council ▁of ▁London ▁and ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 7 ▁joined ▁the ▁board ▁of ▁St ▁Mary ' s ▁Hospital . ▁He ▁was ▁chairman ▁from ▁ 1 9 0 3 ▁and ▁then ▁held ▁various ▁other ▁positions ▁at ▁the ▁hospital . ▁He ▁was ▁a ▁justice ▁of ▁the ▁peace ▁for ▁Buck ingham shire ▁and ▁the ▁County ▁of ▁London . ▁ ▁History ▁Har ben ▁was ▁elected ▁a ▁fellow ▁of ▁the ▁Society ▁of ▁Anti qu aries ▁of ▁London ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 3 ▁and ▁became ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Sus sex ▁Arch ae ological ▁Society ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 4 . |
▁ ▁Ar ound ▁ 1 8 8 8 , ▁Har ben ▁began ▁to ▁compile ▁a ▁new ▁edition ▁of ▁John ▁St ow ' s ▁Survey ▁of ▁London ▁( 1 5 9 8 ) ▁but ▁progress ▁was ▁very ▁slow ▁and ▁that ▁objective ▁was ▁abandoned ▁after ▁C . L . ▁Kings ford ' s ▁new ▁edition ▁of ▁St ow ▁appeared ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 8 ▁and ▁Har ben ▁decided ▁to ▁turn ▁his ▁book ▁into ▁a ▁dictionary ▁of ▁London ▁instead . ▁The ▁book ▁was ▁still ▁un fin ished ▁at ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁his ▁death ▁and ▁was ▁eventually ▁completed ▁by ▁his ▁friend ▁I . I . ▁Gre aves ▁and ▁published ▁post hum ously ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 7 ▁as ▁A ▁Dictionary ▁of ▁London . ▁It ▁de als ▁only ▁with ▁the ▁City ▁of ▁London . ▁ ▁Death ▁and ▁legacy ▁Har ben ▁died ▁on ▁ 1 8 ▁August ▁ 1 9 1 0 ▁at ▁ 2 9 ▁W im pole ▁Street , ▁London , ▁following ▁comp lications ▁after ▁surg ery . ▁His ▁address ▁at ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁his ▁death ▁was ▁New land ▁Park , ▁Ch alf ont ▁St . ▁Peter , ▁Buck ingham shire , ▁and ▁H ert ford shire . ▁He ▁left ▁an ▁estate ▁of ▁£ 3 4 9 , 8 4 5 . ▁Har ben ▁left ▁his ▁collection ▁of ▁around ▁ 2 , 0 0 0 ▁items ▁rel ating ▁to ▁the ▁history ▁of ▁Gre ater ▁London ▁to ▁the ▁London ▁County ▁Council . ▁ ▁Selected ▁publications ▁A ▁Dictionary ▁of ▁London : ▁Being ▁notes ▁top ographical ▁and ▁historical |
▁rel ating ▁to ▁the ▁streets ▁and ▁principal ▁buildings ▁in ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁London ▁... ▁With ▁six ▁plans . ▁H . ▁Jenkins , ▁London , ▁ 1 9 1 8 ▁[ 1 9 1 7 ]. ▁( Ed ited ▁by ▁I . ▁I . ▁Gre aves ) ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁http :// j ot 1 0 1 . com / 2 0 1 5 / 0 8 / hen ry - har ben - and - his - dictionary - of - l ond on / ▁https :// web . archive . org / web / 2 0 1 2 0 4 1 7 0 6 3 7 4 4 / http :// www . mot co . com / Har ben / ▁ ▁Category : 1 8 4 9 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 1 0 ▁death s ▁Category : English ▁bar r ister s ▁Category : F ell ows ▁of ▁the ▁Society ▁of ▁Anti qu aries ▁of ▁London ▁Category : H istor ians ▁of ▁London ▁Category : Fre emen ▁of ▁the ▁City ▁of ▁London ▁Category : May ors ▁of ▁P adding ton ▁Category : M embers ▁of ▁London ▁County ▁Council ▁Category : Pr ud ential ▁pl c ▁people ▁Category : Bus iness people ▁in ▁ins urance ▁Category : Har ben ▁family ▁Category : English ▁just ices ▁of ▁the ▁peace ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁H oun slow ▁Category : Al umn i ▁of ▁University ▁College ▁London <0x0A> </s> ▁This ▁is ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁notable ▁people ▁from ▁Gl ouc |
ester ▁County , ▁New ▁Brun sw ick . ▁Although ▁not ▁everyone ▁in ▁this ▁list ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Gl ouc ester ▁County , ▁they ▁all ▁live ▁or ▁have ▁lived ▁in ▁Gl ouc ester ▁County ▁and ▁have ▁had ▁significant ▁connections ▁to ▁the ▁communities . ▁ ▁This ▁article ▁does ▁not ▁include ▁People ▁from ▁Bath urst ▁as ▁they ▁have ▁their ▁own ▁w iki ▁page . ▁ ▁M embers ▁of ▁the ▁House ▁of ▁Assembly ▁of ▁New ▁Brun sw ick ▁The ▁House ▁of ▁Assembly ▁of ▁New ▁Brun sw ick ▁was , ▁between ▁ 1 7 8 4 ▁and ▁ 1 9 6 8 , ▁founded ▁on ▁a ▁representative ▁dem ocracy ▁based ▁on ▁a ▁county ▁system . ▁This ▁list , ▁from ▁Mac Mill an ▁( reference ▁below ), ▁is ▁of ▁M embers ▁elected ▁in ▁Gl ouc ester ▁County , ▁New ▁Brun sw ick , ▁which ▁was ▁origin ated ▁in ▁ 1 8 2 7 ▁on ▁the ▁partition ▁of ▁North umber land ▁County , ▁New ▁Brun sw ick . ▁Cab inet ▁members ▁seem ▁to ▁be ▁indicated ▁in ▁Mac Mill an ' s ▁list ▁by ▁the ▁pr en om inal ▁Hon ou rable . ▁ ▁Other ▁people ▁from ▁Gl ouc ester ▁County ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁people ▁from ▁New ▁Brun sw ick ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁ ▁* ▁People ▁Gl ouc ester <0x0A> </s> ▁is ▁the ▁title ▁of ▁a ▁sh ō nen - ai ▁light ▁novel ▁series ▁written ▁by ▁S ator u ▁K ann agi . ▁ ▁It ▁was ▁made ▁into ▁a ▁m anga ▁illustrated ▁by ▁Hot aru ▁Od |
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