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4 . ▁ ▁Lin ne ▁Mo oney ▁identified ▁Ell es m ere ' s ▁scri be ▁as ▁Adam ▁P ink h urst , ▁a ▁man ▁employed ▁by ▁Ch au cer ▁himself , ▁but ▁recent ▁scholar ship ▁has ▁claimed ▁that ▁this ▁identification ▁is ▁without ▁mer it . ▁The ▁same ▁scri be ▁appears ▁to ▁have ▁been ▁responsible ▁for ▁writing ▁the ▁H eng w rt ▁Man us cript ▁of ▁the ▁T ales , ▁now ▁considered ▁the ▁earliest , ▁most ▁author itative , ▁and ▁closest ▁to ▁Ch au cer ' s ▁h olog raph . ▁This ▁would ▁also ▁imply , ▁however , ▁that ▁the ▁revis ions ▁seen ▁in ▁the ▁Ell es m ere ▁manuscript ▁would ▁have ▁been ▁carried ▁out ▁by ▁someone ▁who ▁had ▁worked ▁with ▁Ch au cer , ▁knew ▁his ▁intent ions ▁for ▁the ▁T ales , ▁and ▁had ▁access ▁to ▁draft ▁materials . ▁ ▁The ▁Ell es m ere ▁manuscript ▁is ▁convention ally ▁referred ▁to ▁as ▁El ▁in ▁studies ▁of ▁the ▁T ales ▁and ▁their ▁text ual ▁history . ▁A ▁fac sim ile ▁edition ▁is ▁available . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁The ▁Ell es m ere ▁m ss ▁at ▁the ▁Hun ting ton ▁Library ▁Hun ting ton ▁catalog ue ▁images ▁of ▁Ell es m ere ▁Ch au cer ▁at ▁Digital ▁S criptor ium ▁Full ▁digital ▁fac sim ile ▁on ▁the ▁Hun ting ton ▁Digital ▁Library ▁Ez ard , ▁John , ▁' The ▁s criv ener ' s ▁tale : ▁how ▁Ch au cer ' s ▁slo ppy ▁copy ist ▁was ▁un mask ed
▁after ▁ 6 0 0 ▁years ', ▁The ▁Guardian , ▁ 2 0 ▁July ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁Nag le , ▁M . ▁F inding ▁Adam , ▁U ma ine ▁Today , ▁November – Dec ember ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁ ▁Category : Liter ary ▁ill umin ated ▁manuscript s ▁Category : The ▁Can ter bury ▁T ales ▁Category : Collection ▁of ▁the ▁Hun ting ton ▁Library ▁Category : English ▁manuscript s <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁flag ▁of ▁Christmas ▁Island ▁was ▁uno fficial ly ▁adopted ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 6 ▁after ▁being ▁chosen ▁the ▁winner ▁in ▁a ▁competition ▁for ▁a ▁flag ▁for ▁the ▁territory . ▁ ▁It ▁was ▁designed ▁by ▁Tony ▁C ouch ▁of ▁Sydney , ▁Australia . ▁ ▁The ▁flag ▁was ▁made ▁official ▁on ▁Australia ▁Day , ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁when ▁the ▁administrator ▁of ▁the ▁territory , ▁Bill ▁Taylor , ▁presented ▁the ▁flag ▁to ▁the ▁Christmas ▁Island ▁Sh ire . ▁ ▁Design ▁The ▁flag ▁of ▁Christmas ▁Island ▁consists ▁of ▁a ▁green ▁and ▁blue ▁background , ▁split ▁the ▁top ▁left ▁corner ▁to ▁the ▁bottom ▁right . ▁These ▁colours ▁are ▁intended ▁to ▁represent ▁the ▁land ▁and ▁sea ▁respectively . ▁The ▁Southern ▁Cross ▁const ell ation ▁appears ▁in ▁the ▁bottom ▁left ▁of ▁the ▁flag ▁in ▁the ▁same ▁manner ▁as ▁it ▁appears ▁on ▁the ▁flag ▁of ▁Australia . ▁In ▁the ▁top ▁right , ▁the ▁golden ▁bos un ▁bird ▁( P ha eth on ▁le pt urus ▁ful v us , ▁one ▁of ▁six ▁races ▁of ▁the ▁white - ta iled ▁trop ic
bird ) ▁appears . ▁It ▁is ▁considered ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁symbol ▁of ▁the ▁Island . ▁The ▁last ▁mot if ▁appears ▁in ▁the ▁centre ▁of ▁the ▁flag ▁on ▁a ▁golden ▁disc ▁is ▁the ▁map ▁of ▁the ▁island ▁in ▁green . ▁The ▁disc ▁itself ▁was ▁originally ▁only ▁included ▁to ▁offset ▁the ▁green ▁colour ▁of ▁the ▁map , ▁but ▁has ▁become ▁linked ▁to ▁the ▁min ing ▁industry . ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁Cre ation ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 6 , ▁the ▁Christmas ▁Island ▁Assembly ▁announced ▁a ▁competition ▁to ▁design ▁both ▁a ▁flag ▁and ▁a ▁coat ▁of ▁arms ▁for ▁the ▁territory . ▁There ▁was ▁a ▁prize ▁fund ▁of ▁$ 1 0 0 , ▁and ▁some ▁ 6 9 ▁entries ▁were ▁submitted . ▁The ▁winning ▁submission ▁was ▁created ▁by ▁Tony ▁C ouch , ▁a ▁resident ▁of ▁Sydney ▁but ▁who ▁had ▁previously ▁worked ▁on ▁Christmas ▁Island . ▁The ▁new ▁flag ▁was ▁announced ▁on ▁April ▁ 1 4 , ▁ 1 9 8 6 ▁by ▁the ▁Christmas ▁Island ▁Assembly . ▁ ▁Im plementation ▁The ▁first ▁attempt ▁to ▁make ▁the ▁flag ▁official ▁occurred ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 5 ▁when ▁the ▁Minister ▁of ▁the ▁Islands ▁at ▁the ▁time ▁took ▁the ▁view ▁that ▁implementation ▁could ▁take ▁place ▁on ▁Australia ▁Day ▁ 1 9 9 6 ▁via ▁a ▁formal ▁announ cement ▁by ▁the ▁Administr ator ▁rather ▁than ▁an ▁am end ment ▁to ▁the ▁Christmas ▁Island ▁Act ▁ 1 9 5 8 . ▁Although ▁this ▁was ▁agreed , ▁the ▁declaration ▁never ▁took ▁place . ▁ ▁Sub sequently , ▁Christmas ▁Island ▁official ▁Gary ▁D unt
▁rev ived ▁the ▁issue ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁and ▁the ▁flag ▁was ▁formally ▁declared ▁the ▁official ▁flag ▁of ▁Christmas ▁Island ▁on ▁Australia ▁Day ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁( 2 6 ▁January ), ▁by ▁the ▁administrator ▁of ▁the ▁territory , ▁Bill ▁Taylor . ▁Coun c ill or ▁Mar iam ▁K aw i ▁accepted ▁the ▁flag ▁as ▁a ▁representative ▁of ▁the ▁Sh ire ▁of ▁Christmas ▁Island . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Christmas ▁Island ▁at ▁Aus flag ▁▁▁ ▁Christmas ▁Category : Flags ▁of ▁Australian ▁states ▁and ▁territ ories ▁Flag ▁Category : S ou thern ▁Cross ▁flags ▁Category : Flags ▁adopted ▁through ▁competition <0x0A> </s> ▁At ▁least ▁three ▁ships ▁of ▁the ▁Royal ▁Navy ▁have ▁been ▁named ▁HMS ▁Str enu ous ▁: ▁▁▁ ▁was ▁an ▁un r ated ▁gun - br ig ▁sold ▁in ▁ 1 8 1 4 ▁▁ ▁was ▁an ▁S - class ▁destroy er ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 9 ▁and ▁scra pped ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 2 . ▁▁ ▁was ▁a ▁Catherine - class ▁mines we eper ▁of ▁World ▁War ▁II . ▁ ▁Category : Ro yal ▁Navy ▁ship ▁names <0x0A> </s> ▁St ▁Eth eld red a ' s ▁is ▁the ▁Ang lic an ▁ ▁parish ▁church ▁of ▁Old ▁Hat field ▁, ▁H ert ford shire ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom . ▁  P arts ▁of ▁the ▁building ▁are ▁ 1 3 th ▁century ▁and ▁there ▁is ▁evidence ▁there ▁was ▁a ▁church ▁here ▁before ▁this ▁in ▁Sax on ▁times . ▁It ▁is ▁situated ▁in ▁the ▁old ▁village ▁of
▁Hat field ▁just ▁east ▁of ▁ ▁the ▁modern ▁town ▁of ▁Hat field ▁and ▁close ▁to ▁ ▁the ▁walls ▁of ▁Hat field ▁House ▁once ▁a ▁royal ▁palace . ▁It ▁once ▁also ▁served ▁Hat field ▁House ▁as ▁a ▁place ▁of ▁worship ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁the ▁village ▁and ▁so ▁is ▁exception ally ▁grand ▁for ▁a ▁parish ▁church . ▁The ▁dedic ation ▁to ▁St ▁Eth eld red a ▁der ives ▁from ▁the ▁B ish ops ▁of ▁E ly ▁for ▁whom ▁she ▁is ▁a ▁patron ▁saint ▁and ▁who ▁once ▁occupied ▁the ▁House ▁when ▁it ▁was ▁a ▁b ish ops ' ▁palace . ▁ ▁Description ▁ ▁The ▁church ▁stands ▁at ▁the ▁top ▁of ▁a ▁hill ▁with ▁Old ▁Hat field ▁village ▁centre ▁to ▁the ▁west . ▁The ▁building ▁material ▁is ▁largely ▁fl int . ▁It ▁is ▁cru c iform ▁with ▁a ▁tower ▁at ▁the ▁western ▁end . ▁Most ▁construction ▁was ▁between ▁the ▁ 1 3 th ▁and ▁ 1 5 th ▁centuries . ▁Two ▁chap els ▁have ▁been ▁added ▁on ▁either ▁side ▁of ▁the ▁ch an cel ; ▁ ▁on ▁the ▁north ▁side ▁is ▁ ▁the ▁Sal is bury ▁chap el ▁and ▁on ▁the ▁south ▁side ▁the ▁Bro cket ▁chap el . ▁The ▁Sal is bury ▁chap el ▁is ▁the ▁traditional ▁bur ial ▁place ▁of ▁the ▁Cec il ▁family ▁and ▁contains ▁the ▁orn ate ▁tomb ▁of ▁Robert ▁Cec il , ▁the ▁first ▁Earl ▁of ▁Sal is bury . ▁Two ▁British ▁Prime ▁Minister s , ▁Lord ▁Melbourne ▁and ▁Lord ▁Sal is bury , ▁are ▁also ▁inter red ▁here . ▁Some ▁re
building , ▁particularly ▁of ▁the ▁window ▁trac ery , ▁was ▁done ▁during ▁the ▁Victor ian ▁era . ▁ ▁Histor ically ▁the ▁church ▁had ▁a ▁ste e ple ▁on ▁top ▁of ▁the ▁west ▁tower ▁and ▁this ▁is ▁shown ▁in ▁many ▁early ▁illustr ations . ▁It ▁was ▁last ▁re - ere cted ▁in ▁ 1 8 4 7 ▁to ▁comm emor ate ▁the ▁visit ▁to ▁the ▁town ▁ ▁of ▁Queen ▁Victoria ▁and ▁Prince ▁Albert . ▁However ▁it ▁ ▁was ▁removed ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 0 . ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁eight ▁b ells ▁in ▁the ▁tower ▁which ▁now ▁form ▁a ▁Car illon , ▁installed ▁in ▁ 1 7 8 6 . ▁It ▁is ▁set ▁to ▁play ▁different ▁t unes ▁on ▁each ▁day ▁of ▁the ▁week . ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁many ▁mem orial s , ▁the ▁oldest ▁being ▁a ▁kn ight ▁in ▁arm our ▁of ▁about ▁ 1 1 6 0 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Church ▁plan ▁and ▁list ▁of ▁monuments ▁ ▁St . ▁Eth eld red a , ▁B ish ops ▁Hat field , ▁Guide ▁First ▁Edition , ▁ 1 9 3 9 . ▁Pub lished ▁by ▁the ▁British ▁Publishing ▁Co . ▁Ltd ., ▁Gl ouc ester . ▁Access ed ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁ ▁Church ▁history ▁at ▁the ▁church ' s ▁website . ▁Access ed ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁Archive ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 9 . ▁ ▁St ▁Eth eld red a ▁Hat field ▁Par ish ▁Church ▁From ▁Top ographical ▁Dictionary ▁of ▁England , ▁
1 8 3 1 . ▁Access ed ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁St . ▁Eth eld red a ▁Hat field ▁Church es ▁by ▁Peter ▁mass ingham ▁( 2 0 0 9 ) ▁▁ ▁Access ed ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁ ▁St . ▁Eth eld red a ' s ▁ ▁' Par ishes : ▁Hat field ', ▁in   A ▁History ▁of ▁the ▁County ▁of ▁H ert ford : ▁Volume ▁ 3 , ▁ed . ▁William ▁Page ▁( Lond on , ▁ 1 9 1 2 ), ▁pp .   9 1 – 1 1 1 .   pub lished ▁at ▁British ▁History ▁Online   pp ▁ 9 1 – 1 1 1 ▁Access ed ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁ ▁Category : H at field , ▁H ert ford shire ▁Hat field <0x0A> </s> ▁Top ▁ 1 0 0 ▁Mexico ▁is ▁a ▁record ▁chart ▁published ▁week ly ▁by ▁A MP RO F ON ▁( As ociación ▁Mex icana ▁de ▁Product ores ▁de ▁Fon ogram as ▁y ▁V ide ogram as ), ▁a ▁non - pro fit ▁organization ▁composed ▁by ▁Mexican ▁and ▁mult in ational ▁record ▁companies . ▁This ▁association ▁tracks ▁record ▁sales ▁( phys ical ▁and ▁digital ) ▁in ▁Mexico . ▁Since ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁some ▁positions ▁of ▁the ▁chart ▁are ▁published ▁in ▁the ▁official ▁Twitter ▁account ▁of ▁A MP RO F ON ▁including ▁the ▁number ▁one ▁position . ▁ ▁Chart ▁history ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁List ▁of ▁number - one ▁songs ▁of ▁ 2 0
1 4 ▁( M ex ico ) ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Number - one ▁albums ▁Mexico ▁ 2 0 1 4 <0x0A> </s> ▁Den is ▁Z an oni ▁( 2 ▁April ▁ 1 9 4 1 ▁– ▁ 1 1 ▁May ▁ 1 9 9 1 ) ▁was ▁an ▁Australian ▁rules ▁footballer ▁who ▁played ▁with ▁Ge el ong ▁in ▁the ▁Victor ian ▁Football ▁League ▁( V FL ). ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Hol mes by , ▁Russell ▁& ▁Main , ▁Jim ▁( 2 0 0 7 ). ▁The ▁Encyclopedia ▁of ▁A FL ▁Football ers . ▁ 7 th ▁ed . ▁Melbourne : ▁Bas ▁Publishing . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 4 1 ▁birth s ▁Category : Austral ian ▁rules ▁football ers ▁from ▁Victoria ▁( Austral ia ) ▁Category : Ge el ong ▁Football ▁Club ▁players ▁Category : 1 9 9 1 ▁death s ▁Category : Place ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁Category : Place ▁of ▁death ▁missing <0x0A> </s> ▁Land ▁of ▁Hope ▁and ▁Gl ory ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 2 7 ▁British ▁silent ▁drama ▁film ▁directed ▁by ▁Har ley ▁Kn oles ▁and ▁st arring ▁Ell al ine ▁Terr iss , ▁Lyn ▁Hard ing ▁and ▁Robin ▁Ir v ine . ▁It ▁was ▁inspired ▁by ▁Edward ▁El gar ' s ▁ 1 9 0 2 ▁song ▁Land ▁of ▁Hope ▁and ▁Gl ory . ▁ ▁Cast ▁ ▁Ell al ine ▁Terr iss ▁- ▁Mrs ▁White ford ▁▁ ▁Lyn ▁Hard ing ▁- ▁Roger ▁White ford ▁▁ ▁Robin ▁Ir v ine ▁- ▁Ben ▁White ford ▁▁ ▁Ruby ▁Miller
▁- ▁My ra ▁Al maz ov ▁▁ ▁En id ▁St amp - T aylor ▁- ▁Jane ▁▁ ▁Arthur ▁P use y ▁- ▁Matt ▁White ford ▁▁ ▁Henry ▁V ib art ▁- ▁Sir ▁John ▁Max eter ▁▁ ▁Lew in ▁Mann ering ▁- ▁Bor is ▁Sn ide ▁▁ ▁Kenneth ▁Mc L ag len ▁- ▁Stan ▁White ford ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁ ▁Low , ▁Rach ael . ▁History ▁of ▁the ▁British ▁Film , ▁ 1 9 1 8 - 1 9 2 9 . ▁George ▁Allen ▁& ▁Un win , ▁ 1 9 7 1 . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 2 7 ▁films ▁Category : B rit ish ▁films ▁Category : English - language ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁directed ▁by ▁Har ley ▁Kn oles ▁Category : 1 9 2 0 s ▁drama ▁films ▁Category : B rit ish ▁drama ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁shot ▁at ▁Is le worth ▁Studios ▁ ▁Category : B rit ish ▁black - and - white ▁films ▁Category : B rit ish ▁silent ▁feature ▁films <0x0A> </s> ▁Victoria ▁Ta uli - Cor p uz ▁is ▁a ▁development ▁consult ant ▁and ▁an ▁international ▁ind igen ous ▁activ ist ▁of ▁K ank ana - ey ▁Ig or ot ▁eth nic ity . ▁On ▁ 2 ▁June ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁she ▁assumed ▁respons ib ilities ▁as ▁the ▁third ▁UN ▁Special ▁R app orte ur ▁on ▁the ▁Rights ▁of ▁Ind igen ous ▁Pe op les . ▁As ▁UN ▁special ▁rapp orte ur , ▁she ▁is
▁task ed ▁to ▁investigate ▁alleg ed ▁viol ations ▁of ▁ind igen ous ▁pe op les ▁rights ▁and ▁promote ▁the ▁implementation ▁of ▁international ▁standards ▁concerning ▁the ▁rights ▁of ▁ind igen ous ▁pe op les . ▁ ▁She ▁is ▁the ▁ind igen ous ▁and ▁gender ▁advis er ▁to ▁the ▁Third ▁World ▁Network , ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁United ▁Nations ▁Development ▁Program me ▁Civil ▁Society ▁Organ izations ▁Ad vis ory ▁Committee ▁and ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁World ▁Future ▁Council . ▁ ▁She ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁recip ient ▁of ▁the ▁Gab ri ela ▁Sil ang ▁Award , ▁con ferred ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁by ▁the ▁National ▁Commission ▁on ▁Ind igen ous ▁Pe op les . ▁ ▁Ta uli - Cor p uz ▁has ▁served ▁as ▁chair person ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Nations ▁P erman ent ▁Forum ▁on ▁Ind igen ous ▁Iss ues ▁( 2 0 0 5 - 2 0 1 0 ) ▁and ▁was ▁the ▁rapp orte ur ▁for ▁the ▁Vol unt ary ▁Fund ▁for ▁Ind igen ous ▁Pop ulations . ▁ ▁Background ▁She ▁graduated ▁from ▁the ▁Philipp ine ▁Science ▁High ▁School ▁in ▁D il iman , ▁Que zon ▁City ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 9 . ▁She ▁completed ▁her ▁n urs ing ▁degree ▁at ▁the ▁UP ▁College ▁of ▁N urs ing , ▁University ▁of ▁the ▁Philippines ▁Man ila ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 6 . ▁ ▁As ▁an ▁activ ist , ▁she ▁helped ▁organ ize ▁ind igen ous ▁pe op les ▁on ▁the ▁community ▁level ▁to ▁fight ▁against ▁the ▁projects ▁of ▁then ▁President ▁Ferdinand ▁Mar
cos . ▁The ▁ind igen ous ▁pe op les ▁she ▁organized ▁helped ▁stop ▁the ▁Ch ico ▁River ▁H ydro elect ric ▁Dam ▁project , ▁which ▁would ▁have ▁in und ated ▁traditional ▁villages , ▁and ▁the ▁logging ▁operations ▁of ▁C ello ph il ▁Resources ▁Corporation ▁on ▁ancest ral ▁lands . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : Fil ip ino ▁activ ists ▁Category : Fil ip ino ▁women ▁Category : I gor ot ▁people ▁Category : Ind igen ous ▁rights ▁activ ists ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Mountain ▁Province ▁Category : 2 0 th - century ▁birth s ▁Category : Univers ity ▁of ▁the ▁Philippines ▁Man ila ▁al umn i ▁Category : Un ited ▁Nations ▁special ▁rapp orte urs ▁Category : Fil ip ino ▁officials ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Nations ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁bell ▁pe pper ▁( also ▁known ▁as ▁sweet ▁pe pper , ▁pe pper ▁or ▁caps icum ▁) ▁is ▁the ▁fruit ▁of ▁plants ▁in ▁the ▁G ross um ▁cultiv ar ▁group ▁of ▁the ▁species ▁C aps icum ▁ann u um . ▁Cult iv ars ▁of ▁the ▁plant ▁produce ▁f ruits ▁in ▁different ▁colours , ▁including ▁red , ▁yellow , ▁orange , ▁green , ▁white , ▁and ▁pur ple . ▁Bell ▁pe ppers ▁are ▁sometimes ▁grouped ▁with ▁less ▁p ung ent ▁pe pper ▁vari eties ▁as ▁" s weet ▁pe ppers ". ▁ ▁While ▁they ▁are ▁f ruits — bot an ically ▁class ified ▁as ▁ber ries
— they ▁are ▁commonly ▁used ▁as ▁a ▁veget able ▁ing red ient ▁or ▁side ▁d ish . ▁ ▁Pe ppers ▁are ▁native ▁to ▁Mexico , ▁Central ▁America , ▁and ▁northern ▁South ▁America . ▁Pe pper ▁se eds ▁were ▁imported ▁to ▁Spain ▁in ▁ 1 4 9 3 ▁and ▁then ▁spread ▁through ▁Europe ▁and ▁Asia . ▁The ▁m ild ▁bell ▁pe pper ▁cultiv ar ▁was ▁developed ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 2 0 s , ▁in ▁Sz eg ed , ▁Hung ary . ▁Pre ferred ▁growing ▁conditions ▁for ▁bell ▁pe ppers ▁include ▁warm , ▁mo ist ▁soil ▁in ▁a ▁temperature ▁range ▁of ▁. ▁ ▁N omen cl ature ▁ ▁The ▁name ▁pe pper ▁was ▁given ▁by ▁Europe ans ▁when ▁Christopher ▁Columb us ▁brought ▁the ▁plant ▁back ▁to ▁Europe . ▁At ▁that ▁time , ▁black ▁pe pper ▁( pe pper c orn s ), ▁from ▁the ▁un related ▁plant ▁Pi per ▁n igr um ▁origin ating ▁from ▁India , ▁was ▁a ▁highly ▁pri zed ▁cond iment . ▁The ▁name ▁pe pper ▁was ▁applied ▁in ▁Europe ▁to ▁all ▁known ▁sp ices ▁with ▁a ▁hot ▁and ▁p ung ent ▁taste ▁and ▁was ▁therefore ▁extended ▁to ▁genus ▁C aps icum ▁when ▁it ▁was ▁introduced ▁from ▁the ▁Amer icas . ▁The ▁most ▁commonly ▁used ▁name ▁of ▁the ▁plant ▁family , ▁ch ile , ▁is ▁of ▁Mexican ▁origin , ▁from ▁the ▁N ahu at l ▁word ▁ch illi . ▁▁ ▁The ▁terms ▁bell ▁pe pper ▁( US , ▁Canada ), ▁pe pper ▁or ▁sweet ▁pe pper ▁( UK , ▁Ireland
), ▁and ▁caps icum ▁( Austral ia , ▁India , ▁New ▁Zealand , ▁Malays ia ▁and ▁Pakistan ) ▁are ▁often ▁used ▁for ▁any ▁of ▁the ▁large ▁bell - sh aped ▁pe ppers , ▁regardless ▁of ▁their ▁color . ▁The ▁veget able ▁is ▁simply ▁referred ▁to ▁as ▁a ▁" pe pper ", ▁or ▁addition ally ▁by ▁color ▁(" green ▁pe pper " ▁or ▁red , ▁yellow , ▁orange , ▁pur ple , ▁brown , ▁black ). ▁In ▁the ▁Mid land ▁region ▁of ▁the ▁U . S ., ▁bell ▁pe ppers ▁when ▁stuff ed ▁and ▁pick led ▁are ▁sometimes ▁called ▁m ango es . ▁ ▁In ▁some ▁languages , ▁the ▁term ▁pap ri ka , ▁which ▁has ▁its ▁roots ▁in ▁the ▁word ▁for ▁pe pper , ▁is ▁used ▁for ▁both ▁the ▁sp ice ▁and ▁the ▁fruit ▁– ▁sometimes ▁referred ▁to ▁by ▁their ▁colour ▁( for ▁example ▁gro ene ▁pap ri ka , ▁ge le ▁pap ri ka , ▁in ▁Dutch , ▁which ▁are ▁green ▁and ▁yellow , ▁respectively ). ▁The ▁bell ▁pe pper ▁is ▁called ▁" パ プ リ カ " ▁( p ap ur ika ) ▁or ▁" ピ ー マ ン " ▁( pi iman , ▁from ▁Portuguese ▁p iment ão ) ▁in ▁Japan . ▁In ▁Switzerland , ▁the ▁fruit ▁is ▁mostly ▁called ▁pe per one , ▁which ▁is ▁the ▁Italian ▁name ▁of ▁the ▁fruit . ▁In ▁France , ▁it ▁is ▁called ▁po iv ron , ▁with ▁the ▁same ▁root ▁as ▁po iv re ▁( mean ing ▁" pe pper ") ▁or ▁p
iment . ▁In ▁Spain ▁it ▁is ▁called ▁p imiento , ▁the ▁mascul ine ▁form ▁of ▁the ▁traditional ▁sp ice , ▁p im ient a . ▁In ▁South ▁Korea , ▁the ▁word ▁" 피 망 " ▁( p im ang ▁from ▁the ▁French ▁p iment ) ▁refers ▁to ▁green ▁bell ▁pe ppers , ▁whereas ▁" 파 프 리 카 " ▁( pa pe ur ika , ▁from ▁pap ri ka ) ▁refers ▁to ▁bell ▁pe ppers ▁of ▁other ▁colors . ▁In ▁Sri ▁L anka ▁it ▁is ▁called ▁ma alu ▁mir is ▁when ▁used ▁as ▁a ▁veget able . ▁ ▁Colors ▁ ▁The ▁most ▁common ▁colors ▁of ▁bell ▁pe ppers ▁are ▁green , ▁yellow , ▁orange ▁and ▁red . ▁More ▁rarely , ▁brown , ▁white , ▁lav ender , ▁and ▁dark ▁pur ple ▁pe ppers ▁can ▁be ▁seen , ▁depending ▁on ▁the ▁variety . ▁Most ▁typically , ▁un ri pe ▁f ruits ▁are ▁green ▁or , ▁less ▁commonly , ▁pale ▁yellow ▁or ▁pur ple . ▁Red ▁bell ▁pe ppers ▁are ▁simply ▁rip ened ▁green ▁pe ppers , ▁although ▁the ▁Perm ag reen ▁variety ▁maintain s ▁its ▁green ▁color ▁even ▁when ▁fully ▁ri pe . ▁As ▁such , ▁mixed ▁colored ▁pe ppers ▁also ▁exist ▁during ▁parts ▁of ▁the ▁rip ening ▁process . ▁ ▁Use ▁as ▁a ▁food ▁ ▁Like ▁the ▁tom ato , ▁bell ▁pe ppers ▁are ▁botan ical ▁f ruits ▁but ▁cul inary ▁veget ables . ▁Pie ces ▁of ▁bell ▁pe pper ▁are ▁commonly ▁used ▁in ▁garden ▁sal ads ▁and ▁as ▁to ppings ▁on ▁p
izza ▁or ▁che es este aks . ▁There ▁are ▁many ▁vari eties ▁of ▁stuff ed ▁pe ppers ▁prepared ▁using ▁h ollow ed ▁or ▁hal ved ▁bell ▁pe ppers . ▁Bell ▁pe ppers ▁( and ▁other ▁cultiv ars ▁of ▁C aps icum ▁ann u um ) ▁may ▁be ▁used ▁in ▁the ▁production ▁of ▁the ▁sp ice ▁pap ri ka . ▁ ▁Bell ▁pe ppers ▁are ▁ 9 4 % ▁water , ▁ 5 % ▁car bo h yd r ates , ▁and ▁neg lig ible ▁fat ▁and ▁protein ▁( table ). ▁They ▁are ▁rich ▁sources ▁of ▁vit amin ▁C , ▁containing ▁ 9 7 % ▁of ▁the ▁Daily ▁Value ▁( D V ) ▁in ▁a ▁ 1 0 0 ▁gram ▁reference ▁amount ▁( table ). ▁Red ▁bell ▁pe ppers ▁have ▁more ▁vit amin ▁C ▁content ▁than ▁green ▁bell ▁pe ppers . ▁Their ▁vit amin ▁B 6 ▁content ▁is ▁moder ate ▁( 1 7 % ▁D V ), ▁with ▁no ▁other ▁mic ron ut ri ents ▁present ▁in ▁significant ▁amounts ▁( table ). ▁ ▁The ▁bell ▁pe pper ▁is ▁the ▁only ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁genus ▁C aps icum ▁that ▁does ▁not ▁produce ▁cap sa ic in , ▁a ▁lip oph il ic ▁chemical ▁that ▁can ▁cause ▁a ▁strong ▁burning ▁sens ation ▁when ▁it ▁comes ▁in ▁contact ▁with ▁m uc ous ▁memb ran es . ▁They ▁are ▁thus ▁scored ▁in ▁the ▁lowest ▁level ▁of ▁the ▁Sc ov ille ▁scale . ▁This ▁absence ▁of ▁cap sa ic in ▁is ▁due ▁to ▁a ▁re cess ive ▁form ▁of
▁a ▁gene ▁that ▁elimin ates ▁the ▁comp ound ▁and , ▁consequ ently , ▁the ▁" hot " ▁taste ▁usually ▁associated ▁with ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁the ▁genus ▁C aps icum . ▁This ▁re cess ive ▁gene ▁is ▁over written ▁in ▁the ▁Mex ib elle ▁pe pper , ▁a ▁hy brid ▁variety ▁of ▁bell ▁pe pper ▁that ▁produces ▁small ▁amounts ▁of ▁cap sa ic in ▁( and ▁is ▁thus ▁m ild ly ▁p ung ent ). ▁S weet ▁pe pper ▁cultiv ars ▁produce ▁non - p ung ent ▁cap sa ic ino ids . ▁ ▁Production ▁▁ ▁China ▁is ▁the ▁world ' s ▁largest ▁producer ▁of ▁bell ▁and ▁ch ile ▁pe ppers , ▁followed ▁by ▁Mexico , ▁Turkey , ▁Indones ia , ▁and ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁of ▁America . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁▁ ▁List ▁of ▁C aps icum ▁cultiv ars ▁ ▁Pap ri ka ▁ ▁Sc ov ille ▁scale ▁ ▁St uff ed ▁pe ppers ▁ ▁References ▁▁ ▁Category : Ch ili ▁pe ppers ▁Category : C ro ps ▁origin ating ▁from ▁the ▁Amer icas ▁Category : C aps icum ▁cultiv ars ▁Category : C ro ps <0x0A> </s> ▁Kloster ø y ▁is ▁an ▁island ▁in ▁R ennes ø y ▁municipality ▁in ▁Rog aland ▁county , ▁Norway . ▁ ▁The ▁ ▁island ▁lies ▁on ▁the ▁south ▁side ▁of ▁the ▁B ok na f j orden ▁in ▁the ▁R ennes ø y ▁island ▁group . ▁ ▁It ▁lies ▁immediately ▁north ▁of ▁the ▁island ▁of ▁F j ø l ø y ▁and ▁immediately ▁west ▁of ▁the ▁island
▁of ▁Most er ø y . ▁ ▁All ▁three ▁islands ▁are ▁connected ▁by ▁brid ges ▁and ▁Most er ø y ▁is ▁connected ▁to ▁the ▁island ▁of ▁S ok n ▁which ▁in ▁turn ▁is ▁connected ▁to ▁the ▁main land ▁by ▁the ▁By f j ord ▁T unnel . ▁ ▁Kloster ø y ▁island ▁is ▁notable ▁since ▁it ▁is ▁the ▁location ▁of ▁the ▁historic ▁Ut stein ▁Ab bey ▁and ▁the ▁ 8 0 0 - year ▁old ▁Ut stein ▁Church . ▁ ▁Most ▁of ▁the ▁island ▁is ▁agricult ural ▁land , ▁with ▁most ▁residents ▁living ▁on ▁the ▁far ▁eastern ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁island , ▁along ▁the ▁small ▁channel ▁separ ating ▁the ▁island ▁from ▁Most er ø y . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁List ▁of ▁islands ▁of ▁Norway ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Is lands ▁of ▁Rog aland ▁Category : R ennes ø y <0x0A> </s> ▁This ▁is ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁Malays ian ▁films ▁produced ▁and ▁released ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 7 . ▁Most ▁of ▁these ▁films ▁are ▁produced ▁in ▁the ▁Mal ay ▁language , ▁but ▁there ▁also ▁a ▁significant ▁number ▁of ▁them ▁that ▁are ▁produced ▁in ▁English , ▁Mand arin , ▁C anton ese ▁and ▁T amil . ▁▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁ ▁January ▁– ▁March ▁ ▁April ▁– ▁June ▁ ▁July ▁– ▁September ▁ ▁October ▁– ▁December ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁Malays ian ▁film ▁at ▁the ▁Internet ▁Movie ▁Database ▁Malays ian ▁Fe ature ▁Films ▁Fin as ▁Cinema ▁Online ▁Malays ia ▁ ▁Malays ia ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁Category : 2 0
1 7 ▁in ▁Malays ia <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁women ' s ▁ 5 0 ▁met re ▁fre est yle ▁competition ▁of ▁the ▁sw imming ▁event ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁S out heast ▁Asian ▁Games ▁was ▁held ▁on ▁ 1 1 ▁June ▁at ▁the ▁O C BC ▁Aqu atic ▁Centre ▁in ▁K all ang , ▁Singapore . ▁ ▁Records ▁ ▁The ▁following ▁records ▁were ▁established ▁during ▁the ▁competition : ▁ ▁Sch edule ▁All ▁times ▁are ▁Singapore ▁Standard ▁Time ▁( UTC + 0 8 : 0 0 ) ▁ ▁Results ▁ ▁He ats ▁ ▁The ▁he ats ▁were ▁held ▁on ▁ 1 1 ▁June . ▁ ▁He at ▁ 1 ▁ ▁He at ▁ 1 ▁was ▁held ▁on ▁ 1 1 ▁June . ▁ ▁He at ▁ 2 ▁ ▁He at ▁ 2 ▁was ▁held ▁on ▁ 1 1 ▁June . ▁ ▁Final ▁ ▁The ▁final ▁was ▁held ▁on ▁ 1 1 ▁June . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Women ' s ▁ 5 0 ▁met re ▁fre est yle ▁Category : W omen ' s ▁sports ▁compet itions ▁in ▁Singapore ▁Category : 2 0 1 5 ▁in ▁women ' s ▁sw imming <0x0A> </s> ▁Major ▁G rom ▁() ▁is ▁a ▁com ic ▁book ▁published ▁by ▁B ubble ▁Comics . ▁The ▁series ▁ran ▁from ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁to ▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁ ▁Story ▁Major ▁G rom ▁revol ves ▁around ▁the ▁advent ures ▁of ▁the ▁tit ular ▁character , ▁Major ▁Ig or ▁G rom , ▁a ▁police
▁detect ive ▁of ▁the ▁St ▁Petersburg ▁police ▁department , ▁and ▁the ▁various ▁cases ▁he ▁solves . ▁ ▁Char acters ▁ ▁Major ▁Ig or ▁G rom ▁ ▁Major ▁Ig or ▁G rom ▁is ▁the ▁lead ▁character ▁of ▁the ▁series . ▁He ▁is ▁a ▁police ▁detect ive ▁with ▁the ▁St . ▁Petersburg ▁major ▁cr imes ▁unit . ▁ ▁Out side ▁of ▁work , ▁he ▁is ▁a ▁sk illed ▁mart ial ▁artist ▁and ▁particip ates ▁in ▁amateur ▁box ing ▁compet itions . ▁ ▁D ima ▁Dub in ▁ ▁Dim it ry ▁" D ima " ▁Dub in ▁is ▁a ▁ 2 1 ▁year ▁old ▁ro ok ie ▁and ▁newly ▁assigned ▁partner ▁of ▁G rom . ▁He ▁is ▁in ex per ien ced ▁and ▁very ▁" by ▁the ▁book ", ▁often ▁taking ▁issue ▁with ▁G rom ' s ▁methods . ▁He ▁is ▁a ▁capable ▁detect ive ▁and ▁plays ▁a ▁supporting ▁role ▁in ▁G rom ' s ▁cases . ▁In ▁Ig or ▁G rom , ▁following ▁G rom ' s ▁departure ▁from ▁the ▁police ▁force , ▁D ima ▁is ▁promoted ▁to ▁lead ▁detect ive . ▁ ▁Julia ▁P ch el k ina ▁ ▁Julia ▁P ch el k ina ▁is ▁an ▁investig ative ▁rep orter ▁and ▁G rom ' s ▁girl friend . ▁They ▁meet ▁during ▁the ▁first ▁issue ▁of ▁Major ▁G rom ▁when ▁G rom ▁catch es ▁some ▁h ool ig ans ▁that ▁st ole ▁her ▁pur se . ▁She ▁later ▁begins ▁to ▁help ▁him ▁investigate ▁the ▁case ▁of ▁the ▁pl ague ▁doctor ▁and ▁becomes ▁increasing ly
▁involved ▁in ▁his ▁cases . ▁In ▁the ▁St . ▁Patrick ' s ▁Day ▁arc , ▁Julia ▁played ▁an ▁active ▁role ▁in ▁the ▁investigation ▁alongside ▁G rom . ▁She ▁is ▁killed ▁by ▁Serge y ▁Raz um ov sky ▁in ▁issue ▁ 3 3 ▁following ▁a ▁prolong ed ▁host age ▁situation . ▁ ▁Fed or ▁Pro k open ko ▁ ▁Serge y ▁Raz um ov sky ▁ ▁Major ▁story ▁ar cs ▁ ▁The ▁Pl ague ▁Doctor ▁ ▁Major ▁Ig or ▁G rom ▁investig ates ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁seem ingly ▁un related ▁high - profile ▁mur ders ▁of ▁a ▁doctor , ▁a ▁weapons ▁deal er , ▁an ▁architect , ▁and ▁a ▁par ole ▁officer . ▁Meanwhile , ▁the ▁city ' s ▁hom eless ▁population ▁has ▁been ▁on ▁the ▁decl ine , ▁a ▁change ▁wel com ed ▁by ▁the ▁city . ▁ ▁Through ▁his ▁off be at ▁methods ▁and ▁under ground ▁connections , ▁G rom ▁disco vers ▁that ▁murder er ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁Cit izen ▁is ▁an ▁ecc ent ric ▁young ▁billion aire ▁and ▁social ▁media ▁mog ul . ▁Serge y ▁Raz um ov sky ▁is ▁the ▁cre ator ▁of ▁the ▁social ▁media ▁site ▁" T ogether ," ▁a ▁fict ional ▁Facebook - like ▁social ▁media ▁out let . ▁An ▁or phan ▁with ▁a ▁ra gs - to - rich es ▁story , ▁Serge y ▁is ▁a ▁billion aire ▁phil anth rop ist ▁who ▁builds ▁or phan ages ▁by ▁day , ▁and ▁mur ders ▁hom eless ▁people ▁by ▁night , ▁in ▁a ▁mis gu ided ▁attempt ▁to
▁clean ▁up ▁the ▁city . ▁G rom ▁has ▁never ▁been ▁one ▁for ▁the ▁rules , ▁and ▁s ne aks ▁into ▁Serge y ' s ▁m ansion ▁to ▁search ▁the ▁prem ises . ▁He ▁is ▁quickly ▁knock ed ▁un cons cious ▁by ▁Serge y ▁and ▁captured . ▁Serge y ▁forces ▁G rom ▁to ▁pass ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁tests ▁in ▁his ▁Garden ▁of ▁S inners . ▁G rom ▁out sm arts ▁Serge y ▁and ▁capt ures ▁him , ▁ha uling ▁him ▁to ▁the ▁station ▁with ▁his ▁conf ession ▁on ▁t ape . ▁ ▁St . ▁Patrick ' s ▁Day ▁▁ ▁G rom ▁travel s ▁to ▁Ireland ▁to ▁investigate ▁a ▁human ▁tra ff ick ing ▁ring ▁working ▁under ▁the ▁gu ise ▁of ▁a ▁children ' s ▁hospital . ▁ ▁Fair y ▁T ale ▁▁ ▁G rom ▁investig ates ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁bank ▁rob ber ies ▁by ▁a ▁gang ▁of ▁female ▁ro bb ers ▁that ▁don ▁the ▁distinct ive ▁dis gu ises ▁of ▁fair y ▁tale ▁prin cess es . ▁ ▁The ▁Game ▁▁ ▁Villa in ▁Serge y ▁Raz um ov sky ▁from ▁the ▁Pl ague ▁Doctor ▁Arc ▁esc apes ▁from ▁prison ▁and ▁takes ▁reven ge ▁on ▁G rom ▁by ▁ab duct ing ▁many ▁of ▁his ▁close ▁friends . ▁The ▁en su ing ▁host age ▁situation ▁leads ▁to ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁many ▁of ▁G rom ' s ▁friends , ▁including ▁his ▁girl friend ▁Julia . ▁ ▁Vo ices ▁▁ ▁Major ▁G rom ▁issues ▁ 3 4 - 3 7 ▁ ▁The ▁death ▁of ▁his ▁friends ▁and ▁lo
ver ▁during ▁the ▁Game ▁arc ▁has ▁a ▁last ing ▁effect ▁on ▁G rom . ▁Pl ag ued ▁with ▁de pression , ▁he ▁takes ▁on ▁the ▁case ▁of ▁a ▁serial ▁child ▁ab duct or . ▁ ▁The ▁Last ▁Case ▁▁ ▁Major ▁G rom ▁issues ▁ 3 8 - 5 0 ▁ ▁Pl ag ued ▁by ▁de pression , ▁ins om nia ▁and ▁constant ▁night mar es , ▁G rom ▁tries ▁to ▁move ▁past ▁the ▁events ▁of ▁the ▁Game ▁arc ▁by ▁imm ers ing ▁himself ▁in ▁his ▁job ▁as ▁a ▁police ▁detect ive . ▁He ▁investig ates ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁seem ingly ▁rit ual istic ▁mur ders ▁that ▁takes ▁place ▁near ▁S ph inx ▁stat ues ▁in ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁St . ▁Petersburg , ▁while ▁struggling ▁with ▁his ▁increasing ▁dependency ▁on ▁ant ide press ant ▁dru gs . ▁ ▁The ▁series ▁ends ▁with ▁G rom ' s ▁res ignation ▁from ▁the ▁St . ▁Petersburg ▁Police ▁Force . ▁ ▁His ▁story ▁as ▁a ▁civil ian ▁investig ator ▁is ▁continued ▁in ▁the ▁spin - off ▁series ▁Ig or ▁G rom . ▁ ▁Release ▁ ▁The ▁com ic ▁is ▁fully ▁released ▁in ▁Russian ▁and ▁collected ▁into ▁trade ▁paper back s . ▁ ▁Month ly ▁releases ▁in ▁English ▁are ▁currently ▁on going ▁on ▁Com ix ology . ▁ ▁Re ception ▁Major ▁G rom ▁has ▁received ▁w ides p read ▁critical ▁acc laim ▁in ▁both ▁Russian ▁domestic ▁media ▁and ▁within ▁the ▁American ▁com ics ▁community ▁for ▁the ▁quality ▁of ▁its ▁art ▁and ▁writing . ▁ ▁The ▁series ▁has ▁been ▁li
ken ed ▁to ▁early ▁Bat man ▁com ics ▁for ▁its ▁invent iveness ▁and ▁tone . ▁B ubble ▁has ▁been ▁further ▁pra ised ▁for ▁the ▁writing ▁and ▁development ▁of ▁its ▁rich ▁cast ▁of ▁supporting ▁characters . ▁ ▁Film ▁▁ ▁An ▁adaptation ▁to ▁Major ▁G rom ▁was ▁announced ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁A ▁short ▁film ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁that ▁set ▁the ▁tone ▁for ▁the ▁release ▁of ▁the ▁full - length ▁feature . ▁ ▁The ▁full - length ▁film ▁Major ▁G rom : ▁Pl ague ▁Doctor ▁is ▁sl ated ▁for ▁release ▁in ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 9 . ▁The ▁film ▁is ▁an ▁adaptation ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁arc ▁of ▁Major ▁G rom , ▁issues ▁ 1 - 1 0 , ▁and ▁revol ves ▁around ▁the ▁case ▁of ▁the ▁pl ague ▁doctor , ▁an ▁ecc ent ric ▁self - made ▁billion aire ▁who ▁see ks ▁to ▁clean ▁up ▁St . ▁Petersburg ▁by ▁the ▁mass ▁murder ▁of ▁" undes irable " ▁citizens . ▁ ▁Sp in - offs ▁and ▁c ros so vers ▁ ▁Ig or ▁G rom ▁ ▁Set ▁one ▁year ▁following ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁Major ▁G rom , ▁Ig or ▁G rom ▁is ▁a ▁spin - off ▁which ▁follows ▁G rom ' s ▁life ▁following ▁his ▁res ignation ▁from ▁the ▁police ▁force ▁and ▁his ▁release ▁from ▁the ▁psych iat ric ▁hospital . ▁No ▁longer ▁a ▁police ▁officer , ▁he ▁continues ▁to ▁investigate ▁cases ▁as ▁a ▁citiz en ▁while ▁struggling ▁with ▁mental ▁health ▁issues . ▁ ▁A
▁much ▁dark er ▁series , ▁Ig or ▁G rom ▁is ▁dram atically ▁different ▁in ▁tone ▁from ▁the ▁light - heart ed ▁feel ▁of ▁Major ▁G rom . ▁It ▁del ves ▁into ▁issues ▁of ▁mental ▁health , ▁cor ruption , ▁and ▁the ▁growing ▁division ▁between ▁appearance ▁and ▁reality , ▁and ▁incorpor ates ▁them es ▁of ▁psych ological ▁horror . ▁ ▁" Point ▁of ▁No ▁Return " ▁ ▁" Point ▁of ▁No ▁Return " ▁is ▁a ▁single - issue ▁com ic ▁published ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁It ▁is ▁an ▁alternate ▁reality ▁spin - off ▁in ▁which ▁social ▁media ▁mog ul ▁and ▁villa in ▁Serge y ▁Raz um ov sky , ▁from ▁the ▁Pl ague ▁Doctor ▁arc , ▁campaign s ▁and ▁wins ▁the ▁presiden cy ▁based ▁on ▁his ▁public ▁support . ▁The ▁series ' ▁prem ise ▁is ▁based ▁on ▁a ▁reference ▁in ▁Major ▁G rom ▁Issue ▁ 8 , ▁in ▁which ▁Serge y ▁cons iders ▁running ▁for ▁a ▁political ▁position ▁to ▁further ▁his ▁influence ▁to ▁be ▁in ▁a ▁better ▁position ▁to ▁implement ▁public ▁policies ▁to ▁clean ▁up ▁the ▁city . ▁ ▁After ▁winning ▁the ▁presiden cy , ▁Serge y ▁quickly ▁implements ▁policies ▁for ▁a ▁complete ▁over ha ul ▁of ▁the ▁cor rupt ▁and ▁broken ▁b ureau cr atic ▁system . ▁He ▁fires ▁all ▁public ▁officials , ▁from ▁polit icians ▁to ▁police ▁officers , ▁and ▁re bo ots ▁the ▁entire ▁system ▁with ▁new ▁people . ▁Unfortunately , ▁lack ing ▁political ▁experience , ▁Serge y ▁quickly ▁los es ▁control ▁and ▁becomes ▁a ▁figure head ▁of
▁a ▁new ▁political ▁system ▁that ▁back sl ides ▁into ▁the ▁same ▁cor ruption ▁he ▁tried ▁to ▁er ad icate . ▁ ▁A ▁few ▁years ▁following ▁Serge y ' s ▁asc ension ▁to ▁the ▁presiden cy , ▁the ▁nation ▁is ▁an ▁opp ress ive ▁police ▁state . ▁Serge y ▁has ▁disappeared . ▁G rom , ▁no ▁longer ▁a ▁police ▁officer ▁after ▁being ▁fired ▁in ▁the ▁initial ▁b ureau cr atic ▁over ha ul , ▁is ▁working ▁with ▁an ▁under ground ▁group ▁of ▁hack ers ▁and ▁truth se ek ers ▁to ▁over throw ▁the ▁government . ▁When ▁attempting ▁to ▁transfer ▁information ▁to ▁the ▁group , ▁G rom ' s ▁girl friend , ▁rep orter ▁Julia ▁P ch el k ina , ▁is ▁captured . ▁G rom ▁arriv es ▁too ▁late ▁to ▁save ▁her . ▁ ▁The ▁issue ▁ends ▁on ▁an ▁open ▁note , ▁with ▁G rom ▁borrow ing ▁a ▁rif le ▁from ▁an ▁old ▁friend ▁to ▁inst itute ▁his ▁" over ha ul " ▁of ▁the ▁now ▁cor rupt ▁b ureau cr atic ▁system . ▁ ▁" Time ▁of ▁the ▁R aven " ▁ ▁" Time ▁of ▁the ▁R aven " ▁is ▁a ▁mini - series ▁which ▁ran ▁from ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁to ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 6 . ▁It ▁is ▁a ▁mult iverse ▁c ros so ver ▁involving ▁six ▁other ▁series ▁published ▁by ▁B ubble ▁Comics . ▁ ▁The ▁mini - series ▁revol ves ▁around ▁the ▁res urre ction ▁of ▁the ▁Si ber ian ▁ra ven ▁god , ▁K ut
kh , ▁and ▁the ▁en su ing ▁battle ▁between ▁the ▁leg ions ▁of ▁K ut kh ▁and ▁the ▁characters ▁of ▁other ▁B ubble ▁series . ▁The ▁series ▁ran ▁for ▁eight ▁issues ▁and ▁includes ▁a ▁pre quel , ▁a ▁pro log ue , ▁five ▁core ▁issues ▁and ▁an ▁ep ilog ue . ▁ ▁A ▁cin ematic ▁tra iler ▁for ▁the ▁mini - series ▁was ▁released ▁at ▁Com ic ▁Con ▁Russia ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁and ▁can ▁be ▁seen ▁on ▁YouTube . ▁ ▁" W itch ▁H unt " ▁ ▁" Z ig gy ▁and ▁S ne ak ▁Dest roy ▁the ▁B ubble ▁Un iverse " ▁ ▁Re leased ▁April ▁ 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁" Z ig gy ▁and ▁S ne ak " ▁is ▁a ▁single - issue ▁April ▁F ool ' s ▁special ▁released ▁for ▁K hom y ak on ▁( H am ster con ) ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁in ▁Moscow . ▁ ▁The ▁ 1 7 0 - page ▁issue ▁was ▁released ▁with ▁eight ▁collect ors ' ▁cover ▁variants . ▁It ▁is ▁a ▁fourth ▁wall - bre aking ▁com ic ▁about ▁Z ig gy ▁from ▁Kr ut is ky ▁and ▁S ne ak ▁from ▁Dem ons layer , ▁who ▁set ▁out ▁to ▁murder ▁every ▁main ▁character ▁of ▁the ▁B ubble ▁Comics ▁universe . ▁ ▁The ▁book ▁received ▁critical ▁acc laim ▁from ▁Sp id erm edia ▁Russia ▁for ▁the ▁invent iveness ▁of ▁its ▁plot , ▁and ▁hip ▁comment ary ▁and ▁j okes . ▁ ▁"
I gor ▁E el " ▁ ▁Re leased ▁April ▁ 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 7 , ▁" I gor ▁E el " ▁is ▁a ▁single - issue ▁April ▁F ool ' s ▁special ▁released ▁for ▁K hom y ak on ▁( H am ster con ) ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁in ▁Moscow . ▁It ▁is ▁ 5 6 ▁pages ▁long ▁and ▁features ▁a ▁par ody ▁of ▁Major ▁G rom ▁in ▁which ▁all ▁the ▁characters ▁appear ▁as ▁animals . ▁ ▁The ▁idea ▁for ▁the ▁book ▁began ▁as ▁a ▁pun , ▁that ▁makes ▁fun ▁of ▁the ▁similar ▁spell ings ▁of ▁" I gor " ▁and ▁" E el " ▁in ▁C yr ill ic . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁B ubble ▁Comics ▁V K ▁page ▁ ▁B ubble ▁Comics ▁official ▁website ▁ ▁Category : 2 0 1 1 ▁com ics ▁deb uts ▁Category : Russ ian ▁super h ero es ▁Category : Com ics ▁adapted ▁into ▁films ▁Category : Com ics ▁characters ▁introduced ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁Category : F ict ional ▁Russian ▁people ▁Category : F ict ional ▁cr imin olog ists ▁Category : F ict ional ▁detect ives ▁Category : F ict ional ▁jud oka ▁Category : F ict ional ▁kar ate ka ▁Category : F ict ional ▁social ites ▁Category : F ict ional ▁vig il antes ▁Category : Fil m ▁serial ▁characters ▁Category : M ale ▁characters ▁in ▁com ics ▁Category : Super h ero ▁film ▁characters <0x0A> </s> ▁Vol dem ā rs ▁V
ī t ols ▁( 7 ▁January ▁ 1 9 1 1 ▁– ▁ 2 4 ▁February ▁ 1 9 8 0 ) ▁was ▁a ▁Lat v ian ▁middle - distance ▁runner . ▁He ▁competed ▁in ▁the ▁men ' s ▁ 3 0 0 0 ▁metres ▁ste e ple ch ase ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 6 ▁Summer ▁Olympics . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 1 1 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 8 0 ▁death s ▁Category : A th let es ▁( track ▁and ▁field ) ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 3 6 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : Lat v ian ▁male ▁middle - distance ▁run ners ▁Category : Lat v ian ▁male ▁ste e ple ch ase ▁run ners ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁athlet es ▁of ▁Lat via ▁Category : Place ▁of ▁birth ▁missing <0x0A> </s> ▁Dean ▁Michael ▁C ox ▁( born ▁ 1 ▁August ▁ 1 9 8 1 ) ▁is ▁a ▁former ▁Australian ▁rules ▁footballer ▁and ▁current ▁assistant ▁coach ▁of ▁the ▁Sydney ▁Sw ans ▁who ▁played ▁for ▁the ▁West ▁Coast ▁E ag les ▁in ▁the ▁Australian ▁Football ▁League ▁( AF L ). ▁Origin ally ▁from ▁D amp ier , ▁Western ▁Australia , ▁he ▁deb uted ▁with ▁ ▁in ▁the ▁West ▁Australian ▁Football ▁League ▁( W AF L ) ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 0 . ▁After ▁winning ▁the ▁Sim pson ▁Medal ▁as ▁the ▁best ▁player ▁in ▁the ▁grand ▁final ▁in ▁his ▁first ▁season , ▁C ox ▁was ▁rec ru ited ▁to ▁West ▁Coast ▁with ▁the ▁
2 8 th ▁pick ▁in ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁Ro ok ie ▁D raft . ▁He ▁made ▁his ▁senior ▁debut ▁during ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁season , ▁and ▁played ▁in ▁West ▁Coast ' s ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁premi ership ▁side . ▁A ▁r uck man , ▁C ox ▁was ▁named ▁in ▁the ▁All - Austral ian ▁team ▁six ▁times , ▁including ▁four ▁seasons ▁consec ut ively ▁from ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁to ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁and ▁was ▁considered ▁the ▁out standing ▁player ▁in ▁his ▁position ▁throughout ▁much ▁of ▁his ▁career . ▁He ▁won ▁West ▁Coast ' s ▁best ▁and ▁fair est ▁award ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁and ▁finished ▁in ▁the ▁top ▁three ▁on ▁four ▁other ▁occasions . ▁C ox ▁retired ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁season , ▁finishing ▁his ▁career ▁with ▁ 2 9 0 ▁games , ▁a ▁club ▁record , ▁and ▁ 1 6 9 ▁goals . ▁ ▁Early ▁career ▁C ox ▁was ▁a ▁naturally ▁gift ed ▁sports man ▁who ▁excel led ▁at ▁sports ▁whilst ▁growing ▁up ▁in ▁D amp ier , ▁Western ▁Australia . ▁Play ed ▁for ▁D amp ier ▁Sh arks . ▁ ▁His ▁uncle ▁George ▁Mich al czy k , ▁a ▁former ▁Australian ▁rules ▁player ▁himself , ▁recommended ▁C ox ▁to ▁the ▁club ▁he ▁began ▁his ▁senior ▁career ▁with , ▁East ▁Per th . ▁ ▁C ox ▁played ▁col ts ▁for ▁East ▁Per th ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 9 ▁and
▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁season ▁was ▁invited ▁to ▁train ▁with ▁the ▁West ▁Coast ▁E ag les ▁in ▁their ▁pre - season . ▁He ▁im pressed ▁enough ▁for ▁him ▁to ▁be ▁ro ok ie - list ed , ▁however ▁he ▁strugg led ▁in ▁pre - season ▁training ▁and ▁was ▁critic ised ▁for ▁being ▁slightly ▁un co ordin ated . ▁ ▁Meanwhile , ▁he ▁played ▁senior ▁football ▁for ▁East ▁Per th . ▁He ▁began ▁the ▁season ▁fifth ▁in ▁the ▁order ▁of ▁an ▁impress ive ▁list ▁of ▁r uck men , ▁but ▁by ▁season ' s ▁end ▁he ▁had ▁im pressed ▁so ▁much ▁he ▁earned ▁a ▁place ▁as ▁the ▁first ▁r uck man ▁in ▁their ▁grand ▁final ▁team ▁and ▁collected ▁a ▁Sim pson ▁Medal ▁for ▁his ▁efforts . ▁ ▁The ▁E ag les ▁then ▁put ▁him ▁on ▁their ▁senior ▁list ▁and ▁he ▁made ▁his ▁A FL ▁debut ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 1 . ▁Initial ly ▁he ▁showed ▁few ▁signs ▁of ▁his ▁potential ▁at ▁that ▁level . ▁However , ▁he ▁was ▁pers isted ▁with . ▁ ▁He ▁is ▁recogn izable ▁by ▁his ▁int im id ating ▁ 2 0 4   cm ▁and ▁ 1 0 7   kg ▁frame , ▁ranking ▁among ▁the ▁top ▁ 1 0 ▁tall est ▁players ▁in ▁the ▁A FL ▁at ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁writing . ▁▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁season ▁He ▁came ▁of ▁age ▁during ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁season , ▁where ▁he ▁became ▁a ▁dominant ▁player ▁for ▁the ▁E ag les ▁and ▁is ▁now ▁considered
▁one ▁of ▁their ▁best . ▁ ▁He ▁to pped ▁the ▁year ▁off ▁with ▁a ▁ter r ific ▁final s ▁series , ▁living ▁up ▁to ▁his ▁high ▁standards . ▁Two ▁inc idents ▁stand ▁out ▁in ▁particular ▁for ▁C ox ▁– ▁one ▁where ▁in ▁the ▁Qual ifying ▁Final ▁against ▁Sydney ▁he ▁took ▁two ▁saving ▁marks ▁in ▁defence ▁to ▁secure ▁the ▁game ▁in ▁the ▁dying ▁moments , ▁where ▁his ▁team ▁got ▁home ▁by ▁less ▁than ▁a ▁goal . ▁Unfortunately , ▁the ▁other ▁moment ▁that ▁stands ▁out ▁had ▁the ▁E ag les ▁on ▁the ▁other ▁end , ▁where ▁in ▁the ▁Grand ▁Final ▁three ▁weeks ▁later , ▁again ▁against ▁Sydney , ▁he ▁took ▁a ▁strong ▁mark ▁on ▁the ▁half - forward ▁line ▁and ▁spe ared ▁the ▁ball ▁in ▁towards ▁a ▁pack ▁in ▁the ▁dying ▁moments . ▁Unfortunately ▁for ▁the ▁E ag les , ▁Leo ▁Barry ▁took ▁a ▁saving ▁mark ▁and ▁secured ▁the ▁Sw ans ▁a ▁victory ▁by ▁less ▁than ▁a ▁goal . ▁▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁season ▁ ▁C ox ▁got ▁off ▁to ▁a ▁super b ▁start ▁to ▁the ▁season ▁and ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁premier ▁players ▁in ▁the ▁competition ▁early . ▁He ▁is ▁still ▁playing ▁well ▁and ▁has ▁established ▁himself ▁as ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁le agues ▁premier ▁r uck men , ▁aver aging ▁over ▁ 2 0 ▁hit outs ▁and ▁almost ▁ 2 0 ▁dispos als ▁per ▁game ▁through ▁Round ▁ 8 ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁Season . ▁However , ▁in ▁Round ▁ 1 3 ▁he ▁met ▁with ▁a ▁hard ▁b ump ▁from
▁Bul ld og ▁Adam ▁Co oney , ▁which ▁left ▁him ▁with ▁a ▁broken ▁col lar ▁b one . ▁He ▁returned ▁to ▁the ▁side , ▁and ▁was ▁a ▁key ▁figure ▁in ▁the ▁E ag les ▁thr illing ▁ 1 ▁point ▁win ▁of ▁Sydney ▁in ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁A FL ▁Grand ▁Final , ▁running ▁Sydney ▁r uck man ▁Stephen ▁Do yle ▁and ▁Dar ren ▁J olly ▁ra gg ed . ▁C ox ▁played ▁ 2 1 ▁games ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁took ▁ 1 4 1 ▁marks ▁and ▁k icked ▁ 1 4 ▁goals . ▁▁ 2 0 0 7 – 2 0 1 4 ▁ ▁C ox ▁played ▁ 2 1 ▁games ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁and ▁all ▁ 2 2 ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁as ▁the ▁club ▁missed ▁the ▁final s , ▁in ▁what ▁was ▁a ▁tur bul ent ▁few ▁years . ▁The ▁departure ▁of ▁Ben ▁C ous ins ▁and ▁Chris ▁Jud d ▁( Car l ton ) ▁and ▁questions ▁surrounding ▁the ▁clubs ▁culture ▁meant ▁that ▁C ox ▁had ▁to ▁step ▁up . ▁Many ▁thought ▁he ▁would ▁be ▁appointed ▁Captain ▁for ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁but ▁the ▁position ▁was ▁awarded ▁to ▁Dar ren ▁G lass . ▁C ox ▁made ▁the ▁All - Austral ian ▁Team ▁in ▁both ▁of ▁these ▁years , ▁continu ing ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁dominant ▁r uck man ▁of ▁the ▁competition ▁despite ▁playing ▁in ▁a ▁struggling ▁side ▁( most ly ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 ). ▁He ▁also
▁did ▁no ▁harm ▁to ▁his ▁reputation ▁as ▁a ▁r uck man / mid f iel der , ▁collect ing ▁ 2 5 ▁dispos als ▁or ▁more ▁ 5 ▁times ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁and ▁ 7 ▁times ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁and ▁regularly ▁featuring ▁among ▁the ▁best . ▁Stand out ▁games ▁included ▁the ▁Sem i - Final ▁against ▁Col ling wood ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁that ▁went ▁to ▁extra ▁time ▁( which ▁West ▁Coast ▁lost ), ▁where ▁C ox ▁collected ▁ 2 7 ▁dispos als , ▁ 9 ▁marks , ▁ 2 9 ▁hit outs ▁and ▁a ▁goal . ▁In ▁Round ▁ 1 0 ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁against ▁Col ling wood , ▁again ▁an ▁E ag les ▁loss , ▁C ox ▁gathered ▁ 3 0 ▁dispos als , ▁ 7 ▁marks , ▁ 3 6 ▁hit outs ▁and ▁k icked ▁two ▁goals . ▁ ▁C ox ▁finished ▁his ▁career ▁with ▁ 6 , 6 2 8 ▁hit outs , ▁an ▁A FL ▁record . ▁ ▁Play ing ▁style ▁Dean ▁C ox ▁is ▁a ▁very ▁vers atile ▁r uck man , ▁who ▁tends ▁to ▁cover ▁much ▁ground . ▁Sometimes ▁considered ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁E ag les ▁' fif th ▁mid f iel der ', ▁C ox ▁is ▁a ▁modern ▁example ▁of ▁a ▁mobile ▁r uck man . ▁He ▁effectively ▁wins ▁knock - outs ▁and ▁can ▁assist ▁the ▁lik es ▁of ▁mid field ers ▁Daniel ▁K err , ▁ ▁Matthew ▁Pr idd is ▁and
▁Matt ▁Rosa . ▁C ox ▁is ▁widely ▁considered ▁as ▁the ▁premier ▁r uck man ▁of ▁the ▁competition , ▁as ▁seen ▁by ▁his ▁selection ▁in ▁the ▁last ▁four ▁All - Austral ian ▁teams . ▁ ▁Statistics ▁ ▁| - ▁style =" background - color : ▁# E AE AE A " ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 7 ▁|| ▁ 2 ▁|| ▁ 2 ▁|| ▁ 6 2 ▁|| ▁ 6 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 3 1 ▁|| ▁ 3 8 ▁|| ▁ 1 8 ▁|| ▁ 1 8 4 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 3 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 4 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 7 . 7 ▁|| ▁ 2 . 2 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 . 8 ▁| - ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 9 ▁|| ▁ 7 ▁|| ▁ 1 ▁|| ▁ 9 6 ▁|| ▁ 9 7 ▁|| ▁ 1 9 3 ▁|| ▁ 8 2 ▁|| ▁ 1 7 ▁|| ▁ 3 0 7 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 5 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 5 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 . 2 ▁|| ▁ 4 . 3 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 6
. 2 ▁| - ▁style =" background - color : ▁# E AE AE A " ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 ▁|| ▁ 3 ▁|| ▁ 1 2 5 ▁|| ▁ 8 8 ▁|| ▁ 2 1 3 ▁|| ▁ 7 4 ▁|| ▁ 1 2 ▁|| ▁ 3 3 2 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 2 ▁|| ▁ 6 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 4 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 1 1 . 2 ▁|| ▁ 3 . 9 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 1 7 . 5 ▁| - ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 3 ▁|| ▁ 5 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 7 2 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 2 ▁|| ▁ 3 1 4 ▁|| ▁ 1 1 7 ▁|| ▁ 3 7 ▁|| ▁ 5 1 2 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 2 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 7 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 6 . 2 ▁|| ▁ 1 3 . 7 ▁|| ▁ 5 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 2 2 . 3 ▁| - ▁style =" background - color : ▁# E AE AE A " ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align :
center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 5 ▁|| ▁ 2 2 ▁|| ▁ 3 ▁|| ▁ 2 5 7 ▁|| ▁ 1 5 2 ▁|| ▁ 4 0 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 6 3 ▁|| ▁ 2 9 ▁|| ▁ 5 9 5 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 9 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 . 3 ▁|| ▁ 6 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 6 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 6 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 2 ▁|| ▁ 2 3 . 8 ▁| - ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 ▁|| ▁ 9 ▁|| ▁ 2 3 3 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 6 ▁|| ▁ 3 7 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 1 ▁|| ▁ 2 7 ▁|| ▁ 4 4 9 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 7 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 1 1 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 7 . 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 8 . 0 ▁|| ▁ 6 . 7 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 3 ▁|| ▁ 2 1 . 4 ▁| - ▁style =" background - color : ▁# E AE AE A " ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 3 ▁|| ▁
9 ▁|| ▁ 2 3 4 ▁|| ▁ 1 6 3 ▁|| ▁ 3 9 7 ▁|| ▁ 1 5 5 ▁|| ▁ 2 3 ▁|| ▁ 4 4 9 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 1 1 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 7 . 8 ▁|| ▁ 1 8 . 9 ▁|| ▁ 7 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 2 1 . 4 ▁| - ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 2 ▁|| ▁ 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 3 3 ▁|| ▁ 2 5 3 ▁|| ▁ 4 8 6 ▁|| ▁ 1 2 6 ▁|| ▁ 3 4 ▁|| ▁ 5 7 1 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 1 1 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 2 2 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 5 . 7 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 2 6 . 0 ▁| - ▁style =" background - color : ▁# E AE AE A " ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 3 ▁|| ▁ 8 ▁|| ▁ 7 ▁|| ▁ 1 3 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 5 ▁|| ▁ 2 8 4 ▁|| ▁ 7 5 ▁|| ▁ 2
3 ▁|| ▁ 3 4 6 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 1 1 . 2 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 . 7 ▁|| ▁ 2 1 . 8 ▁|| ▁ 5 . 8 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 8 ▁|| ▁ 2 6 . 6 ▁| - ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 2 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 ▁|| ▁ 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 7 8 ▁|| ▁ 1 9 4 ▁|| ▁ 3 7 2 ▁|| ▁ 9 1 ▁|| ▁ 3 7 ▁|| ▁ 5 0 2 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 8 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 8 . 8 ▁|| ▁ 1 6 . 9 ▁|| ▁ 4 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 7 ▁|| ▁ 2 2 . 8 ▁| - ▁style =" background - color : ▁# E AE AE A " ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 5 ▁|| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 7 ▁|| ▁ 2 7 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 7 6 ▁|| ▁ 4 4 6 ▁|| ▁ 1 3 7 ▁|| ▁ 4 3 ▁|| ▁ 7 1 6 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 8 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 7 || ▁ 1 0 . 8 ▁||
▁ 7 . 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 7 . 8 ▁ ▁|| ▁ 5 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 7 ▁|| ▁ 2 8 . 6 ▁| - ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 4 ▁|| ▁ 2 8 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 ▁|| ▁ 2 3 8 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 7 ▁|| ▁ 3 8 5 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 4 ▁|| ▁ 3 9 ▁|| ▁ 6 2 8 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 2 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 9 . 9 ▁|| ▁ 6 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 6 . 0 ▁|| ▁ 6 . 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 2 6 . 2 ▁| - ▁style =" background - color : ▁# E AE AE A " ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 2 2 ▁|| ▁ 1 3 ▁|| ▁ 1 8 ▁|| ▁ 2 0 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 0 ▁|| ▁ 3 4 9 ▁|| ▁ 1 1 8 ▁|| ▁ 5 2 ▁|| ▁ 5 9 7 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 6 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 8 ▁|| ▁ 9 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 6 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 1 5 . 9 ▁|| ▁ 5 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 2 . 4 ▁|| ▁
2 7 . 1 ▁| - ▁! ▁scope =" row " ▁style =" text - align : center " ▁| ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁| ▁| ▁ 2 0 ▁|| ▁ 1 7 ▁|| ▁ 8 ▁|| ▁ 6 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 2 ▁|| ▁ 1 0 3 ▁|| ▁ 2 4 5 ▁|| ▁ 8 0 ▁|| ▁ 3 9 ▁|| ▁ 4 0 5 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 5 ▁|| ▁ 0 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 8 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 6 . 1 ▁|| ▁ 1 4 . 4 ▁|| ▁ 4 . 7 ▁|| ▁ 2 . 3 ▁|| ▁ 2 3 . 8 ▁| - ▁class =" sort bottom " ▁! ▁col span = 3 | ▁Career ▁! ▁ 2 9 0 ▁! ▁ 1 6 9 ▁! ▁ 1 1 8 ▁! ▁ 2 5 8 8 ▁! ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁! ▁ 4 6 0 3 ▁! ▁ 1 5 4 1 ▁! ▁ 4 3 0 ▁! ▁ 6 6 2 8 ▁! ▁ 0 . 6 ▁! ▁ 0 . 4 ▁! ▁ 8 . 9 ▁! ▁ 7 . 0 ▁! ▁ 1 5 . 9 ▁! ▁ 5 . 3 ▁! ▁ 1 . 5 ▁! ▁ 2 2 . 9 ▁| } ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁C ox ▁married ▁Ker ry ▁Lav ell ▁at ▁a ▁ceremony ▁at ▁Lee u win ▁Est ate ▁in ▁Margaret ▁River ▁in ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁having ▁dated ▁her ▁for ▁three
▁years ▁previously . ▁Out side ▁of ▁football , ▁C ox ▁co - own s ▁a ▁sea fo od ▁restaurant , ▁Bel uga , ▁in ▁Cla rem ont , ▁with ▁Andrew ▁Em ble y , ▁which ▁opened ▁in ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 1 . ▁ ▁In ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁C ox ▁and ▁his ▁wife ▁Ker ry ▁wel com ed ▁their ▁first ▁child , ▁a ▁girl ▁Charlotte ▁I vy . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 1 ▁birth s ▁Category : All - Austral ians ▁( AF L ) ▁Category : Austral ian ▁rules ▁football ers ▁from ▁Western ▁Australia ▁Category : E ast ▁Per th ▁Football ▁Club ▁players ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁D amp ier , ▁Western ▁Australia ▁Category : John ▁W ors fold ▁Medal ▁w inners ▁Category : West ▁Coast ▁E ag les ▁players ▁Category : Austral ian ▁people ▁of ▁Polish ▁descent ▁Category : West ▁Australian ▁Football ▁Hall ▁of ▁Fame ▁induct ees <0x0A> </s> ▁Events ▁in ▁the ▁year ▁ 1 8 4 8 ▁in ▁Mexico . ▁ ▁Inc umb ents ▁▁ ▁President ▁– ▁Pedro ▁María ▁de ▁An aya ▁ ▁President ▁– ▁Manuel ▁de ▁la ▁Pe ña ▁y ▁Pe ña ▁ ▁President ▁– ▁José ▁Jo aqu ín ▁de ▁Herr era ▁ ▁Events ▁▁ ▁January ▁ 6 ▁– ▁Mexican ▁General ▁Antonio ▁Ga ona ▁and ▁his ▁son ▁are ▁captured ▁at ▁the ▁Battle ▁of ▁( s ic ) N ap ol uca ▁( N op al uc an ). ▁ ▁January ▁
2 2 ▁ ▁to ▁February ▁ 1 4 ▁– ▁A ▁failed ▁Mexican ▁sie ge ▁of ▁Sie ge ▁of ▁San ▁José ▁del ▁Cab o ▁ ▁February ▁ 2 ▁– ▁Mexican – American ▁War : ▁The ▁Tre aty ▁of ▁Gu ad alu pe ▁H idal go ▁is ▁signed , ▁ending ▁the ▁war ▁and ▁c eding ▁to ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁virt ually ▁all ▁of ▁what ▁is ▁today ▁the ▁south west ▁of ▁that ▁country . ▁ ▁March ▁ 1 6 ▁– ▁Battle ▁of ▁Santa ▁Cruz ▁de ▁Ros ales ▁in ▁Ch ih u ah ua ▁ ▁March ▁ 3 1 ▁– ▁L t . ▁Col . ▁Henry ▁S . ▁Bur ton ▁defeated ▁Mexican ▁forces ▁in ▁B aja ▁California ▁Sur ▁ ▁May ▁ 3 0 ▁– ▁Tre aty ▁of ▁Gu ad alu pe ▁H idal go ▁with ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁ ▁Per al ta ▁mass acre ▁ ▁Notable ▁birth s ▁ ▁January ▁ 2 6 ▁– ▁Just o ▁Sierra ▁( writer ) ▁ ▁References ▁▁▁ ▁Category : Year s ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 9 th ▁century ▁in ▁Mexico <0x0A> </s> ▁F NC : ▁Un cut ▁is ▁an ▁English - language ▁fish ing ▁television ▁series ▁sp un ▁off ▁Fish ' n ▁Canada , ▁that ▁looks ▁at ▁" what ▁goes ▁on ▁when ▁the ▁camera ▁is ▁supposed ly ▁off , ▁to ▁reve al ▁arguments , ▁practical ▁j okes ▁and ▁the ▁every day ▁life ▁of ▁a ▁fish ing ▁celebr ity ." ▁ ▁This ▁behind - the - sc enes ▁series ▁air s ▁on ▁the ▁World ▁Fish ing ▁Network , ▁and ▁premier ed ▁fall
▁ 2 0 0 6 . ▁ ▁Category : F ishing ▁television ▁series ▁Category : 2 0 0 6 ▁American ▁television ▁series ▁deb uts ▁Category : 2 0 0 0 s ▁American ▁television ▁series <0x0A> </s> ▁Frederick ▁William ▁Ve il ▁ ▁( August ▁ 2 , ▁ 1 8 8 1 ▁– ▁April ▁ 1 6 , ▁▁ 1 9 3 1 ) ▁was ▁a ▁Major ▁League ▁Baseball ▁P itch er . ▁ ▁He ▁pitch ed ▁for ▁the ▁ ▁Pitts burgh ▁Pir ates ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 3 ▁and ▁ 1 9 0 4 . ▁ ▁Career ▁ ▁Frederick ▁played ▁both ▁baseball ▁and ▁football ▁at ▁Williams port ▁High ▁School , ▁the ▁latter ▁of ▁which ▁earned ▁him ▁the ▁nick name ▁" B ucky " ▁for ▁his ▁master y ▁of ▁the ▁bu ck - l ater al . ▁ ▁In ▁January ▁ 1 9 0 1 ▁Ve il ▁attended ▁Buck nell ▁University ▁on ▁a ▁baseball ▁scholar ship . ▁That ▁summer ▁he ▁pitch ed ▁for ▁a ▁semi - pro ▁team ▁in ▁Al to ona , ▁Pennsylvania , ▁where ▁he ▁was ▁sc out ed ▁by ▁Pitts burgh ▁Pir ates ▁owner ▁Bar ney ▁D rey f uss . ▁Ve il ▁signed ▁a ▁contract ▁with ▁D rey f uss ▁in ▁October ▁ 1 9 0 2 , ▁and ▁joined ▁his ▁former ▁Buck nell ▁team mate ▁Jimmy ▁Seb ring ▁during ▁the ▁ 1 9 0 3 ▁season . ▁ ▁Ve il ▁appeared ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁game ▁of ▁the ▁inaug ural ▁World ▁Series , ▁becoming ▁the ▁first ▁relief ▁pitch er
▁in ▁World ▁Series ▁history . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁ ▁Category : M aj or ▁League ▁Baseball ▁pitch ers ▁Category : 1 8 8 1 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 3 1 ▁death s ▁Category : P itt s burgh ▁Pir ates ▁players ▁Category : Base ball ▁players ▁from ▁Pennsylvania ▁Category : C ort land ▁W agon m akers ▁players ▁Category : New port ▁News ▁Sh ip build ers ▁players ▁Category : Col umb us ▁Sen ators ▁players ▁Category : B ingham ton ▁B ingo es ▁players ▁Category : Wil kes - Bar re ▁Bar ons ▁( base ball ) ▁players <0x0A> </s> ▁J ang ▁Ja - ye on ▁( ; ▁ 2 5 ▁January ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁– ▁ 7 ▁March ▁ 2 0 0 9 ) ▁was ▁a ▁South ▁Korean ▁actress . ▁ ▁She ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Je on ge up , ▁North ▁Je ol la ▁Province , ▁South ▁Korea . ▁ ▁She ▁deb uted ▁in ▁the ▁entertain ment ▁industry ▁when ▁she ▁appeared ▁in ▁a ▁television ▁commercial ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 6 . ▁ ▁She ▁was ▁known ▁for ▁being ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁K BS ▁television ▁drama ▁series ▁Boys ▁Over ▁Flow ers ▁as ▁Sun ny , ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁ant agon ists ▁of ▁the ▁series . ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁her ▁death ▁at ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 2 9 , ▁J ang ▁had ▁been ▁st arring ▁in ▁Boys ▁Over ▁Flow ers . ▁She ▁had ▁been ▁suffering ▁from ▁de pression , ▁and ▁it ▁was ▁revealed ▁in ▁ 2 0
1 9 ▁that ▁the ▁initial ▁investigation ▁into ▁her ▁death ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁was ▁cor rupted ▁and ▁false . ▁The ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁investigation ▁concluded ▁that ▁her ▁death ▁was ▁a ▁suic ide ▁at ▁first , ▁and ▁was ▁re open ed ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 8 . ▁Her ▁death ▁caused ▁a ▁national ▁sc andal ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁when ▁it ▁was ▁widely ▁spread ▁by ▁the ▁media ▁that ▁she ▁had ▁been ▁sex ually ▁and ▁phys ically ▁ab used ▁by ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁prominent ▁entertain ment ▁execut ives ▁during ▁her ▁career , ▁most ▁important ly ▁the ▁CE O ▁of ▁J ang ' s ▁former ▁talent ▁ag ency , ▁The ▁Cont ents ▁Entertainment , ▁Kim ▁S ung - ho on . ▁After ▁three ▁witness ▁test ified ▁against ▁the ▁CE O , ▁Kim ▁was ▁found ▁guilty ▁of ▁ab use ▁by ▁the ▁Korean ▁courts , ▁specifically ▁of ▁forcing ▁girls ▁from ▁his ▁ag ency ▁to ▁come ▁to ▁his ▁birth day ▁party ▁where ▁he ▁forced ▁them ▁to ▁entertain ▁the ▁execut ives . ▁ ▁Career ▁ ▁J ang ▁made ▁her ▁debut ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁in ▁a ▁television ▁commercial . ▁Her ▁big ▁break ▁came ▁in ▁Boys ▁Over ▁Flow ers ▁playing ▁the ▁role ▁of ▁Sun ny , ▁one ▁of ▁a ▁tri o ▁of ▁girls ▁who ▁ant agon ize ▁the ▁female ▁lead ▁played ▁by ▁Ku ▁H ye - sun . ▁At ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁her ▁death , ▁J ang ▁was ▁await ing ▁the ▁release ▁of ▁her ▁first ▁two ▁films , ▁They ▁Are ▁Com ing ▁and
▁Pent house ▁Ele ph ant . ▁ ▁J ang ▁was ▁known ▁to ▁have ▁had ▁difficulties ▁with ▁her ▁management ▁ag ency . ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁ ▁Since ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁her ▁parents ▁in ▁a ▁traffic ▁accident ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 9 , ▁J ang ▁had ▁been ▁living ▁with ▁her ▁older ▁sister ▁and ▁younger ▁brother . ▁Prior ▁to ▁her ▁own ▁death , ▁J ang ▁had ▁been ▁suffering ▁from ▁clin ical ▁de pression ▁and ▁had ▁received ▁medical ▁treatment ▁for ▁her ▁ill ness ▁during ▁the ▁past ▁year . ▁ ▁Death ▁and ▁later ▁investigation ▁ ▁J ang ▁committed ▁suic ide ▁by ▁h anging ▁herself ▁at ▁her ▁home ▁in ▁the ▁Bund ang ▁district ▁of ▁Se ong nam , ▁G ye ong gi ▁province , ▁on ▁ 7 ▁March ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁During ▁a ▁phone ▁call ▁at ▁ 3 : 3 0   p . m . ▁that ▁afternoon , ▁J ang ▁had ▁compla ined ▁to ▁her ▁sister ▁about ▁the ▁" over wh el ming ▁stress " ▁she ▁was ▁under , ▁saying ▁that ▁she ▁" w anted ▁to ▁die ". ▁Having ▁later ▁been ▁unable ▁to ▁reach ▁her ▁on ▁the ▁phone , ▁J ang ' s ▁sister ▁returned ▁to ▁their ▁shared ▁home ▁at ▁ 7 : 4 2   p . m . ▁to ▁find ▁her ▁body ▁h anging ▁from ▁the ▁st air way ▁ban ister . ▁ ▁A ▁police ▁investigation ▁concluded ▁that ▁her ▁death ▁was ▁a ▁suic ide , ▁and ▁found ▁no ▁evidence ▁of ▁f oul ▁play . ▁J ang ▁is ▁believed ▁to ▁have ▁killed ▁herself
▁at ▁around ▁ 4 : 3 0   pm . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁w ides p read ▁South ▁Korean ▁entertain ment ▁news ▁reports , ▁it ▁was ▁believed ▁that ▁J ang ▁claimed ▁that ▁her ▁agent ▁Kim ▁S ung - ho on ▁had ▁regularly ▁be aten ▁her ▁and ▁forced ▁her ▁to ▁sleep ▁with ▁a ▁string ▁of ▁VI P s , ▁including ▁direct ors , ▁media ▁execut ives ▁and ▁CE Os . ▁Kim ▁S ung - ho on , ▁who ▁was ▁in ▁Japan , ▁denied ▁the ▁accus ations . ▁It ▁was ▁un conf ir med ▁that ▁J ang ▁wrote ▁a ▁ 7 - page ▁note ▁listing ▁at ▁least ▁ 3 1 ▁names ▁of ▁media ▁execut ives , ▁CE Os , ▁and ▁direct ors ▁that ▁she ▁claimed ▁she ▁was ▁forced ▁into ▁having ▁sex ▁with . ▁South ▁Korean ▁police ▁have ▁suppress ed ▁the ▁full ▁list . ▁Later ▁on , ▁it ▁was ▁also ▁reported ▁that ▁the ▁ 7 - page ▁note ▁might ▁not ▁be ▁directed ▁by ▁J ang ▁herself . ▁ ▁The ▁former ▁manager ▁of ▁J ang ' s ▁management ▁ag ency , ▁Kim ▁S ung - ho on , ▁was ▁arrested ▁in ▁Tokyo , ▁Japan ▁in ▁June ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁for ▁over st ay ing ▁his ▁vis a . ▁Korean ▁police ▁requested ▁Kim ' s ▁extr ad ition ▁on ▁a ▁war rant ▁related ▁to ▁J ang ' s ▁death . ▁At ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁his ▁arrest , ▁Kim ▁stated ▁that ▁he ▁" comm itted ▁a ▁crime ▁in ▁South ▁Korea ▁and ▁over st ay ed ▁in ▁Japan
▁to ▁avoid ▁being ▁arrested ". ▁Tw enty ▁figures ▁were ▁investig ated ▁by ▁the ▁police , ▁resulting ▁in ▁seven ▁pro sec utions . ▁Kim ▁was ▁sent enced ▁to ▁one ▁year ▁in ▁j ail , ▁two ▁years ▁of ▁prob ation ▁and ▁ 1 6 0 ▁hours ▁of ▁community ▁service . ▁ ▁Appro xim ately ▁ 2 5 0 , 0 0 0 ▁fans ▁visited ▁J ang ' s ▁website ▁on ▁the ▁day ▁of ▁her ▁death ▁to ▁express ▁their ▁cond ol ences , ▁with ▁a ▁further ▁ 7 0 0 , 0 0 0 ▁visit ing ▁the ▁site ▁the ▁following ▁day , ▁while ▁the ▁entire ▁cast ▁of ▁Boys ▁Over ▁Flow ers ▁paid ▁their ▁last ▁respect s ▁at ▁the ▁m our ning ▁hall ▁set ▁up ▁at ▁the ▁Se oul ▁National ▁University ▁Hospital ▁in ▁Bund ang . ▁J ang ' s ▁fun eral ▁was ▁held ▁there ▁on ▁ 9 ▁March , ▁and ▁was ▁attended ▁by ▁family , ▁friends ▁and ▁fellow ▁actors , ▁including ▁Boys ▁Over ▁Flow ers ▁lead ▁Ku ▁H ye - sun . ▁Her ▁cre m ated ▁remains ▁were ▁buried ▁next ▁to ▁her ▁parents ▁in ▁Je on ge up , ▁North ▁Je ol la ▁province . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁President ▁Moon ▁J ae - in ▁issued ▁a ▁thorough ▁re - inv estig ation ▁into ▁J ang ' s ▁case ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁a ▁proper ▁investigation ▁into ▁the ▁Burn ing ▁Sun ▁sc andal ▁and ▁the ▁sex ▁sc andal ▁of ▁former ▁high - ran king ▁Ministry ▁of ▁Justice ▁official , ▁Kim ▁H ak -
e ui . ▁J ang ' s ▁former ▁label mate , ▁Y oon ▁Ji - oh , ▁came ▁forward ▁public ly ▁with ▁her ▁testim ony ▁about ▁the ▁ag ency ' s ▁mist re at ment ▁of ▁J ang ▁as ▁a ▁result ▁of ▁the ▁re open ed ▁investigation ▁into ▁J ang ' s ▁death . ▁Later ▁on , ▁J ang ' s ▁ex - boy friend , ▁Mr . ▁Ch oi , ▁came ▁forward ▁to ▁suspect ▁Y oon ' s ▁intention ▁while ▁she ▁was ▁prom oting ▁her ▁book ▁regarding ▁J ang ' s ▁death ▁and ▁also ▁receiving ▁money ▁don ation ▁on ▁her ▁crow df und ing ▁accounts ▁regarding ▁the ▁case . ▁Ch oi ▁accused ▁Y oon ▁that ▁she ▁was ▁not ▁a ▁friend ▁of ▁J ang ▁and ▁he ▁never ▁heard ▁of ▁Y oon ' s ▁name ▁when ▁J ang ▁was ▁alive . ▁Due ▁to ▁Y oon ' s ▁test imon ies ▁were ▁not ▁consistent ▁over ▁the ▁years ▁and ▁her ▁other ▁alleg ations ▁of ▁lies , ▁def am ation ▁and ▁fra ud s , ▁South ▁Korean ▁government ▁has ▁issued ▁ 3 ▁arrest ▁war r ants ▁on ▁Y oon ▁since ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁including ▁one ▁red ▁arrest ▁war rant ▁by ▁the ▁International ▁C riminal ▁Police ▁Agency ▁( IC PO , ▁Inter pol ) ▁to ▁sum mon ▁Y oon ▁back ▁to ▁South ▁Korea ▁for ▁the ▁law su its . ▁Y oon ▁is ▁currently ▁in ▁Canada . ▁Y oon ▁is ▁also ▁being ▁su ed ▁by ▁the ▁people ▁from ▁South ▁Korea ▁who ▁don ated ▁money ▁to
▁her . ▁ ▁Due ▁to ▁the ▁controvers y ▁of ▁J ang ' s ▁case ▁and ▁the ▁rum ors ▁since ▁J ang ' s ▁death , ▁all ▁the ▁accus ations ▁from ▁the ▁media ▁could ▁not ▁be ▁used ▁as ▁evidence ▁to ▁press ▁charges ▁on ▁any ▁figures ▁involved . ▁Thus , ▁J ang ' s ▁former ▁manager , ▁Kim ▁S ung - ho on ▁is ▁the ▁only ▁person ▁who ▁has ▁been ▁arrested ▁so ▁far ▁in ▁this ▁case . ▁ ▁In ▁film ▁Her ▁case ▁inspired ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁film ▁Nor ig ae . ▁ ▁Film ography ▁ ▁Television ▁ ▁Film ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Su ic ide ▁in ▁South ▁Korea ▁ ▁List ▁of ▁people ▁who ▁died ▁by ▁h anging ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 0 ▁birth s ▁Category : 2 0 0 9 ▁death s ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁North ▁Je ol la ▁Province ▁Category : S outh ▁Korean ▁actress es ▁who ▁committed ▁suic ide ▁Category : S outh ▁Korean ▁film ▁actress es ▁Category : S outh ▁Korean ▁television ▁actress es ▁Category : Su ic ides ▁by ▁h anging ▁in ▁South ▁Korea <0x0A> </s> ▁G n ath oc era ▁vari ans ▁is ▁a ▁species ▁of ▁be et les ▁belonging ▁to ▁the ▁family ▁Sc arab ae idae . ▁ ▁Description ▁G n ath oc era ▁vari ans ▁can ▁reach ▁a ▁length ▁of ▁about ▁. ▁ ▁Distribution ▁This ▁species ▁occurs ▁in ▁the ▁af rot rop ical ▁region ▁( S en eg al , ▁Bur k ina ▁F aso ,
▁Guinea - B iss au , ▁M ali ); ▁ ▁Sub species ▁ ▁G n ath oc era ▁vari ans ▁h istr ion ica ▁De ▁Lis le , ▁ 1 9 4 7 ▁ ▁G n ath oc era ▁vari ans ▁ro sen i ▁Sch ür hoff , ▁ 1 9 3 9 ▁ ▁G n ath oc era ▁vari ans ▁vari ans ▁G ory ▁& ▁Per cher on , ▁ 1 8 3 3 ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Bi ol ib ▁ ▁Global ▁Species ▁ ▁Category : C et oni inae ▁Category : Be et les ▁described ▁in ▁ 1 8 3 3 <0x0A> </s> ▁Pal mer ▁is ▁a ▁town ▁just ▁east ▁of ▁the ▁Ad ela ide ▁Hills ▁region ▁of ▁South ▁Australia ▁along ▁the ▁Ad ela ide - M ann um ▁Road , ▁ 7 0 ▁kilometres ▁east - n orth - east ▁of ▁the ▁state ▁capital , ▁Ad ela ide ▁and ▁ 1 5   km ▁west - n orth - west ▁of ▁Mann um ▁( ). ▁It ▁is ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁Mid ▁Murray ▁Council ▁local ▁government ▁area . ▁At ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁census , ▁Pal mer ▁had ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 3 2 9 . ▁ ▁Pal mer ▁has ▁a ▁primary ▁school ▁( open ed ▁ 1 8 8 2 ), ▁a ▁general ▁store , ▁hotel ▁and ▁a ▁Luther an ▁Church ▁of ▁which ▁Carl ▁Heinrich ▁Lo essel ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁past or , ▁from ▁ 2 2 ▁May ▁ 1 8 6 9 ▁before ▁the ▁church ▁was ▁built
, ▁succeeded ▁by ▁the ▁long - ser ving ▁Past or ▁K uss . ▁▁ ▁At ▁the ▁A BS ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁census , ▁Pal mer ▁had ▁a ▁population ▁of ▁ 3 0 5 ▁people ▁living ▁in ▁ 1 2 4 ▁dwell ings . ▁By ▁the ▁ ▁census , ▁the ▁population ▁had ▁dropped ▁to ▁only ▁ 2 0 2 ▁people ▁in ▁ 9 3 ▁dwell ings . ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁some ▁nearby ▁rock ▁form ations . ▁ ▁History ▁Pal mer ▁is ▁s ited ▁on ▁the ▁western ▁conf ines ▁of ▁the ▁ind igen ous ▁N gar al ta ▁people . ▁The ▁first ▁European ▁expl or ers ▁through ▁the ▁Pal mer ▁district ▁were ▁Dr ▁George ▁I ml ay ▁and ▁John ▁Hill ▁in ▁January ▁ 1 8 3 8 . ▁▁ ▁The ▁Re edy ▁Creek ▁special ▁survey ▁was ▁granted ▁on ▁ 1 4 ▁September ▁ 1 8 4 6 ▁to ▁En th oven , ▁C apper ▁and ▁Master man ▁with ▁Samuel ▁D aven port ▁as ▁agent . ▁The ▁town ship ▁of ▁Pal mer ▁was ▁laid ▁out ▁in ▁August ▁ 1 8 7 3 ▁on ▁section ▁ 9 6 0 . ▁The ▁town ▁was ▁named ▁after ▁Colonel ▁George ▁Pal mer , ▁a ▁South ▁Australian ▁Col on isation ▁Commission er . ▁It ▁was ▁settled ▁as ▁a ▁min ing ▁and ▁agricult ural ▁settlement . ▁The ▁K itt ico ola ▁mine ▁was ▁discovered ▁as ▁a ▁co pper ▁and ▁gold ▁depos it ▁in ▁ 1 8 4 5 . ▁The ▁remaining ▁surface ▁elements ▁of ▁the ▁under ground ▁mine ▁are ▁her
itage - list ed . ▁Hill gro ve ▁Resources ▁acquired ▁rights ▁for ▁further ▁min eral ▁expl oration ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁Heritage ▁list ings ▁ ▁Pal mer ▁has ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁her itage - list ed ▁sites , ▁including : ▁▁ ▁Ad ela ide - M ann um ▁Road : ▁Gran ite ▁B ould ers ▁Area ▁Ge ological ▁Site ▁ ▁Mann um ▁Road : ▁Pal mer ▁Police ▁Station ▁and ▁C ells ▁▁ ▁off ▁Mine ▁Road : ▁K itt ico ola ▁Mine ▁ ▁Pal mer ▁Road : ▁Hom est ead ▁Complex ▁ ▁off ▁Western ▁B ound ary ▁Road : ▁Re edy ▁Creek ▁Railway ▁Bridge ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Map ▁of ▁Pal mer ▁( M id ▁Murray ▁Council ) ▁ ▁Category : T own s ▁in ▁South ▁Australia <0x0A> </s> ▁Del ux e ▁Music ▁Const ruction ▁Set ▁( DM CS ) ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 8 6 ▁music ▁composition , ▁notation ▁and ▁play back ▁program ▁for ▁the ▁Am iga ▁and ▁Mac int osh . ▁The ▁program ▁was ▁originally ▁released ▁as ▁Will ▁Har vey ' s ▁Music ▁Const ruction ▁Set ▁for ▁the ▁Apple ▁II ▁and ▁other ▁computers , ▁but ▁was ▁red es igned ▁( and ▁the ▁Will ▁Har vey ▁name ▁dropped ) ▁for ▁the ▁del ux e ▁version . ▁DM CS ▁was ▁created ▁by ▁Geoff ▁Brown ▁and ▁published ▁by ▁Electron ic ▁Arts ▁( E A ). ▁Ari olas o ft ▁published ▁the ▁program ▁in ▁Europe ▁under ▁license ▁from ▁E A . ▁ ▁Sum mary ▁ ▁DM CS ▁was ▁the
▁first ▁of ▁a ▁line ▁of ▁music ▁programs ▁for ▁the ▁Am iga ▁to ▁make ▁use ▁of ▁its ▁four ▁voice ▁ 8 - bit ▁sample ▁play back ▁and ▁M ID I ▁synth esis . ▁ ▁Some ▁compared ▁the ▁Am iga ' s ▁sample ▁play back , ▁at ▁the ▁time , ▁to ▁the ▁first ▁En son i q ▁Mira ge ▁Sam pler ▁which ▁was ▁s elling ▁for ▁more ▁than ▁US $ 1 0 0 0 ▁in ▁the ▁mid - 1 9 8 0 s . ▁This ▁program ▁required ▁ ▁of ▁RAM . ▁However , ▁it ▁could ▁be ▁used ▁for ▁sample ▁play back ▁and ▁complex ▁music ▁composition ▁with ▁ ▁of ▁RAM . ▁ ▁DM CS ▁included ▁Bach ' s ▁F ug ue ▁in ▁G ▁minor ▁" L ittle ". ▁ ▁DM CS ▁was ▁more ▁complex ▁and ▁capable ▁than ▁the ▁first ▁music ▁application ▁that ▁E A ▁made ▁for ▁the ▁Com mod ore ▁ 6 4 , ▁Apple ▁II , ▁At ari ▁and ▁At ari ▁ST ▁computers , ▁Music ▁Const ruction ▁Set . ▁For ▁example , ▁it ▁allowed ▁users ▁to ▁enter ▁lyr ics ▁in ▁with ▁the ▁musical ▁score , ▁though ▁the ▁lyr ics ▁were ▁strictly ▁for ▁the ▁user ' s ▁benefit , ▁as ▁the ▁program ▁did ▁not ▁attempt ▁to ▁" sing " ▁the ▁words . ▁ ▁DM CS ▁was ▁also ▁released ▁for ▁the ▁Mac int osh , ▁though ▁it ▁was ▁ham per ed ▁by ▁its ▁copy ▁protection , ▁which ▁used ▁a ▁low - level ▁code ▁encryption ▁that ▁sk irt ed ▁the ▁Mac int osh ▁tool box , ▁resulting ▁in
▁it ▁becoming ▁in compatible ▁with ▁Mac int osh ▁System ▁software ▁when ▁upgrad ed ▁to ▁System ▁ 6 . ▁ ▁Un re leased ▁port ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 6 , ▁a ▁port ▁by ▁Rand el ▁B . ▁Re iss ▁for ▁the ▁Apple ▁II GS ▁was ▁written , ▁which ▁uses ▁the ▁built - in ▁En son i q ▁w av et able ▁sample - based ▁synth es izer . ▁Screen ▁sh ots ▁appeared ▁in ▁various ▁catalog ues ▁and ▁was ▁scheduled ▁for ▁a ▁fall ▁of ▁ 1 9 8 7 ▁release . ▁The ▁port ▁was ▁never ▁public ly ▁released , ▁but ▁its ▁music ▁engine ▁was ▁used ▁for ▁producing ▁the ▁sound track ▁for ▁the ▁Apple ▁II GS ▁game ▁titles ▁Z any ▁G olf ▁and ▁The ▁Im mort al , ▁both ▁of ▁which ▁were ▁written ▁by ▁Will ▁Har vey . ▁ ▁Re ception ▁After ▁testing ▁a ▁beta ▁of ▁the ▁Am iga ▁version , ▁Info ▁stated ▁that ▁Del ux e ▁Music ▁" off ers ▁the ▁most ▁accurate ▁standard ▁music ▁notation ▁display ▁and ▁editing ▁features ▁I ' ve ▁ever ▁seen ▁... ▁it ▁is ▁a ▁flexible , ▁detailed ▁composition ▁program ". ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 6 ▁software ▁Category : E lect ron ic ▁Arts ▁Category : Am iga ▁software ▁Category : Mac ▁OS ▁multimedia ▁software ▁Category : Score writ ers <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁AC GC ▁Chem ical ▁Research ▁Communic ations ▁is ▁a ▁scientific ▁journal ▁in ▁chem istry , ▁published ▁by ▁the ▁Asian ▁Co ordin ating ▁Group ▁for ▁Chem istry ▁( AC GC ). ▁The ▁AC GC
, ▁which ▁was ▁formed ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 4 , ▁is ▁an ▁ad ▁h oc ▁committee ▁of ▁UN ES CO ▁compr ising ▁represent atives ▁of ▁UN ES CO ▁Regional ▁Network s ▁and ▁other ▁organis ations ▁active ▁in ▁the ▁promotion ▁and ▁development ▁of ▁chem istry ▁in ▁Asia . ▁ ▁The ▁journal ▁was ▁founded ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 1 . ▁The ▁first ▁volumes ▁appeared ▁irregular ly , ▁mostly ▁one ▁volume ▁per ▁year , ▁later ▁also ▁two ▁volumes ▁per ▁year . ▁ ▁Volume ▁ 1 ▁to ▁ 1 6 ▁were ▁edited ▁by ▁Stephen ▁G . ▁Py ne ▁from ▁the ▁Department ▁of ▁Chem istry ▁at ▁University ▁of ▁W oll ong ong , ▁Australia . ▁Begin ning ▁with ▁volume ▁ 1 7 ▁( 2 0 0 4 ), ▁Professor ▁N ordin ▁Bin ▁H aj i ▁La j is , ▁Department ▁of ▁Chem istry ▁at ▁Univers iti ▁Put ra ▁Malays ia ▁over to ok ▁editor ship , ▁which ▁changed ▁to ▁Prof . ▁K ho zi rah ▁Sh a ari ▁at ▁the ▁Labor atory ▁of ▁Natural ▁Product s ▁at ▁University ▁Put ra ▁Malays ia ▁with ▁volume ▁ 1 8 ▁( 2 0 0 5 ). ▁ ▁Volume ▁ 1 1 ▁( 2 0 0 0 ) ▁of ▁this ▁journal ▁records ▁the ▁Pro ceed ings ▁of ▁the ▁N inth ▁Asian ▁Sym pos ium ▁on ▁Medic inal ▁Pl ants , ▁Sp ices ▁and ▁Other ▁Natural ▁Product s ▁( AS O MP S ▁IX ) ▁and ▁includes ▁papers ▁and ▁abstract s ▁delivered ▁by ▁the ▁pl en ary ▁and ▁invited ▁lect ur
ers . ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁T abe ▁of ▁contents ▁( TO C ) ▁of ▁the ▁journal : ▁▁ ▁Home page ▁of ▁the ▁AC GC ▁at ▁the ▁Federation ▁of ▁Asian ▁Chem ical ▁Soci eties ▁( F AC S ): ▁▁ ▁Category : Ch em istry ▁journ als <0x0A> </s> ▁Mon ica ▁Nic ules cu ▁( born ▁ 2 5 ▁September ▁ 1 9 8 7 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Roman ian ▁professional ▁tennis ▁player . ▁She ▁reached ▁her ▁career - high ▁singles ▁ranking ▁of ▁world ▁No . ▁ 2 8 ▁in ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁and ▁has ▁three ▁singles ▁titles ▁to ▁her ▁credit ▁on ▁the ▁W TA ▁Tour ▁since ▁she ▁turned ▁pro ▁in ▁May ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁the ▁last ▁one ▁coming ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁at ▁the ▁B GL ▁Luxemb ourg ▁Open . ▁Although ▁she ▁was ▁a ▁steady ▁top ▁ 3 0 ▁player ▁for ▁several ▁years ▁and ▁enjoyed ▁relative ▁success ▁in ▁singles , ▁she ▁is ▁also ▁a ▁doubles ▁special ist , ▁where ▁she ▁achieved ▁a ▁career - high ▁ranking ▁of ▁No . ▁ 1 1 ▁in ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁after ▁partner ing ▁with ▁Grand ▁S lam ▁winner ▁and ▁Olympic ▁medal ist ▁Andrea ▁S est ini ▁H lav á č k ová ▁at ▁Indian ▁Well s . ▁Her ▁biggest ▁doubles ▁result ▁up ▁to ▁date ▁is ▁reaching ▁her ▁first ▁Grand ▁S lam ▁doubles ▁final ▁at ▁W im ble don ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 7 , ▁alongside ▁Chan ▁Ha o
- ch ing . ▁She ▁was ▁also ▁runner - up ▁at ▁three ▁Premier ▁Mand atory ▁events : ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁Wu han ▁Open , ▁with ▁fellow ▁Roman ian ▁Ir ina - Cam elia ▁Beg u , ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Rog ers ▁Cup , ▁with ▁former ▁world ▁No . ▁ 1 ▁Sim ona ▁H ale p , ▁and ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁C inc inn ati ▁Open , ▁partner ing ▁former ▁world ▁No . ▁ 1 ▁in ▁doubles , ▁H s ie h ▁Su - wei . ▁ ▁She ▁is ▁popular ▁among ▁spect ators ▁and ▁other ▁players ▁al ike ▁for ▁her ▁un con vent ional ▁style ▁of ▁play , ▁employ ing ▁an ▁extreme ▁g rip ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁two ▁hands ▁for ▁both ▁her ▁fore hand ▁and ▁back hand . ▁She ▁is ▁also ▁best ▁known ▁for ▁her ▁tra dem ark ▁fore hand - slice , ▁her ▁winning ▁de amen our ▁and ▁her ▁exception al ▁shot - making ▁ab ilities ▁at ▁the ▁net . ▁Nic ules cu ▁currently ▁holds ▁the ▁Open ▁Era ▁record ▁of ▁highest ▁first ▁serve ▁percentage ▁in ▁a ▁year ▁( 9 1 % - in ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁tied ▁with ▁S ara ▁Er ran i ). [ 1 ] ▁ ▁Nic ules cu ▁has ▁defeated ▁many ▁top - ten ▁oppon ents ▁throughout ▁her ▁career , ▁having ▁ 2 5 ▁wins ▁against ▁top - ten ▁oppon ents ▁to ▁date . ▁ ▁Nic ules cu ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁S lat ina , ▁Roman ia ,
▁but ▁moved ▁to ▁Buch ar est ▁when ▁she ▁was ▁four . ▁She ▁is ▁currently ▁co ached ▁by ▁C ă lin ▁St elian ▁C ior bag iu . ▁ ▁Tennis ▁career ▁▁ 2 0 0 2 – 2 0 0 5 : ▁Junior ▁years ▁As ▁a ▁junior , ▁Nic ules cu ▁had ▁the ▁remarkable ▁gift ▁to ▁win ▁quite ▁easily ▁every ▁final ▁she ▁reached . ▁Thus , ▁before ▁reaching ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 1 8 , ▁she ▁won ▁eleven ▁I TF ▁singles ▁final s , ▁losing ▁only ▁one ▁set : ▁ ▁in ▁Buch ar est ▁( A ug ▁ 2 0 0 2 ), ▁ 6 – 1 , ▁ 7 – 6 ▁against ▁ ▁T sv et ana ▁Pir onk ova ▁ ▁in ▁Cav tat ▁( A pr ▁ 2 0 0 3 ) ▁ 6 – 4 , ▁ 6 – 1 ▁against ▁ ▁Dar ija ▁Jur ak ▁ ▁in ▁Tim i ş o ara ▁( A ug ▁ 2 0 0 3 ) ▁ 6 – 2 , ▁ 6 – 3 ▁against ▁ ▁Ver on ika ▁R iz h ik ▁ ▁in ▁Al buf e ira ▁( F eb ▁ 2 0 0 4 ) ▁ 6 – 1 , ▁ 3 – 6 , ▁ 6 – 0 ▁against ▁ ▁Ir ina ▁Kot k ina ▁ ▁in ▁Port im ão ▁( F eb ▁ 2 0 0 4 ) ▁ 6 – 4 , ▁ 7 – 6 ▁against ▁ ▁Nad ja ▁Pav ić ▁ ▁in ▁Buch ar est ▁(
May ▁ 2 0 0 4 ) ▁ 6 – 2 , ▁ 6 – 2 ▁against ▁ ▁Sim ona ▁Mate i ▁ ▁in ▁I a și ▁( A ug ▁ 2 0 0 4 ) ▁ 7 – 6 , ▁ 6 – 0 ▁against ▁ ▁R al uca ▁O lar u ▁ ▁in ▁C airo ▁( Mar ▁ 2 0 0 5 ) ▁ 6 – 4 , ▁ 6 – 2 ▁against ▁ ▁Gal ina ▁F ok ina ▁ ▁in ▁Ain ▁Als ou kh na ▁( Mar ▁ 2 0 0 5 ) ▁ 6 – 3 , ▁ 6 – 4 ▁against ▁ ▁Mag dal é na ▁Ry b á rik ová ▁ ▁in ▁Ant al ya ▁( May ▁ 2 0 0 5 ) ▁ 6 – 2 , ▁ 6 – 2 ▁against ▁ ▁Ek ater ina ▁D ze h ale v ich ▁ ▁and ▁in ▁Co im bra ▁( A ug ▁ 2 0 0 5 ) ▁ 6 – 3 , ▁ 6 – 1 ▁against ▁A rav ane ▁Re za ï . ▁She ▁also ▁won ▁eight ▁out ▁of ▁ 1 4 ▁I TF ▁final s ▁played ▁in ▁doubles ▁as ▁a ▁junior , ▁in ▁most ▁of ▁them ▁partner ed ▁by ▁her ▁older ▁sister , ▁Gab ri ela ▁Nic ules cu . ▁She ▁played ▁final s ▁in ▁girls ' ▁doubles ▁in ▁Roland ▁Gar ros ▁( 2 0 0 4 , ▁pa ired ▁with ▁M ă d ă l ina ▁Go j nea ) ▁and ▁twice ▁in
▁W im ble don ▁( 2 0 0 4 ▁and ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁pa ired ▁with ▁Marina ▁E rak ov ic ). ▁ ▁By ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁now ▁already ▁a ▁senior ▁player , ▁she ▁was ▁No . ▁ 2 7 1 ▁in ▁the ▁W TA ▁rank ings ▁and ▁No . ▁ 4 ▁in ▁Roman ia . ▁▁ 2 0 0 6 – 2 0 0 8 : ▁Constant ▁progress ▁as ▁a ▁senior , ▁top ▁ 5 0 ▁Nic ules cu ▁made ▁her ▁W TA ▁debut ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁Ist an bul , ▁where ▁she ▁won ▁to ▁then ▁junior ▁Sab ine ▁Lis icki ▁but ▁could ▁not ▁pass ▁the ▁third ▁qual ification ▁round . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁she ▁continued ▁to ▁play ▁many ▁I TF ▁tournament s , ▁and ▁she ▁also ▁played ▁in ▁qual ifications ▁in ▁all ▁four ▁Grand ▁S lam ▁and ▁three ▁other ▁W TA ▁tournament s , ▁but ▁only ▁in ▁Dub ai ▁she ▁reached ▁the ▁main ▁draw . ▁Still , ▁winning ▁several ▁I TF ▁tournament s ▁and ▁gather ing ▁many ▁small ▁points , ▁she ▁finished ▁the ▁year ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁in ▁top ▁ 2 0 0 . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁she ▁reached ▁the ▁quarter final s ▁in ▁T ash k ent , ▁and ▁in ▁all ▁four ▁Grand ▁S lam ▁tournament s ▁she ▁reached ▁the ▁first ▁round , ▁with ▁round ▁two ▁reached ▁in ▁W im ble don . ▁G ather ing ▁points
▁constantly ▁on ▁W TA ▁Tour , ▁and ▁also ▁including ▁some ▁smaller ▁success es ▁in ▁I TF ▁tournament s , ▁Nic ules cu ▁was ▁ranked ▁ 4 8 th ▁in ▁the ▁world , ▁and ▁second ▁in ▁Roman ia , ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 8 . ▁▁ 2 0 0 9 : ▁Set back ▁and ▁out ▁of ▁top ▁ 1 0 0 ▁Nic ules cu ▁opened ▁the ▁season ▁at ▁the ▁Br is b ane ▁International , ▁where ▁she ▁lost ▁to ▁T sv et ana ▁Pir onk ova ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round ▁in ▁three ▁sets . ▁She ▁also ▁lost ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round ▁of ▁the ▁Mo or illa ▁Hob art ▁International ▁to ▁Al ona ▁Bond aren ko . ▁At ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁Australian ▁Open , ▁Nic ules cu ▁beat ▁K atie ▁O ' B rien ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round , ▁ 6 – 4 , ▁ 6 – 4 , ▁before ▁losing ▁to ▁S ara ▁Er ran i ▁in ▁the ▁second , ▁ 2 – 6 , ▁ 3 – 6 . ▁Al ong side ▁Sor ana ▁C î r ste a , ▁Nic ules cu ▁was ▁the ▁ 1 4 th ▁seed ▁in ▁women ' s ▁doubles ; ▁they ▁lost ▁to ▁N ath al ie ▁De chy ▁and ▁Mar a ▁Sant ang elo ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁round , ▁ 3 – 6 , ▁ 3 – 6 . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁other ▁three ▁Grand ▁S lam ▁events , ▁she ▁did ▁not ▁go ▁past ▁round ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁main
▁draw . ▁Her ▁best ▁results ▁of ▁the ▁year ▁were ▁quarter final s ▁in ▁T ash k ent ▁and ▁Str as bourg . ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁Open ▁G DF ▁S uez ▁held ▁in ▁Paris , ▁Nic ules cu ▁defeated ▁Time a ▁B acs ins z ky ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round , ▁before ▁losing ▁to ▁event ual ▁champion ▁Am é lie ▁Ma ures mo ▁in ▁the ▁second . ▁She ▁then ▁took ▁part ▁in ▁the ▁Dub ai ▁Tennis ▁Championships . ▁She ▁beat ▁P eng ▁Sh u ai ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round ▁in ▁three ▁sets , ▁ 3 – 6 , ▁ 7 – 5 , ▁ 6 – 2 , ▁and ▁then ▁lost ▁to ▁world ▁No . ▁ 3 , ▁J el ena ▁J ank ović , ▁ 3 – 6 , ▁ 2 – 6 . ▁Nic ules cu ▁also ▁partner ed ▁El ena ▁V es n ina ▁in ▁doubles , ▁and ▁the ▁two ▁reached ▁the ▁quarter final s ▁in ▁women ' s ▁doubles ; ▁they ▁lost ▁to ▁An abel ▁Med ina ▁G arr ig ues ▁and ▁Frances ca ▁Sch ia v one . ▁Nic ules cu ▁had ▁two ▁consecutive ▁first - round ▁losses , ▁at ▁the ▁B NP ▁Par ib as ▁Open ▁in ▁Indian ▁Well s ▁( f ell ▁to ▁Anna - L ena ▁Gr ö ne feld ) ▁and ▁Sony ▁Eric sson ▁Open ▁in ▁Miami ▁( f ell ▁to ▁Tam ira ▁Pas zek ). ▁Part ner ing ▁Al isa ▁K ley ban ova , ▁she ▁reached ▁the ▁quarter final s ▁at ▁the ▁B
NP ▁Par ib as ▁Open , ▁where ▁they ▁lost ▁to ▁Maria ▁Kir ilen ko ▁and ▁F lav ia ▁Pen net ta . ▁At ▁the ▁Sony ▁Eric sson ▁Open ▁she ▁partner ed ▁K ley ban ova ▁again , ▁but ▁they ▁lost ▁to ▁second ▁se eds ▁An abel ▁Med ina ▁G arr ig ues ▁and ▁Virginia ▁Ru ano ▁P asc ual . ▁ ▁Nic ules cu ▁with d rew ▁from ▁the ▁And al uc ía ▁Tennis ▁Exper ience ▁and ▁Barcelona ▁Lad ies ▁Open ▁due ▁to ▁a ▁for ear m ▁injury . ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁year , ▁she ▁had ▁sli pped ▁out ▁of ▁top ▁ 1 0 0 . ▁▁ 2 0 1 0 : ▁Com eb ack ▁to ▁top ▁ 1 0 0 , ▁first ▁W TA ▁semif inal ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁Mon ica ▁started ▁the ▁season ▁in ▁A uck land , ▁coming ▁from ▁qual ifying . ▁In ▁the ▁first ▁round , ▁she ▁lost ▁to ▁fifth ▁seed ▁Virgin ie ▁R azz ano , ▁ 5 – 7 , ▁ 4 – 6 . ▁In ▁doubles , ▁she ▁partner ed ▁Io ana ▁R al uca ▁O lar u , ▁and ▁they ▁defeated ▁An abel ▁Med ina ▁G arr ig ues ▁and ▁Car la ▁Su á rez ▁Navar ro , ▁ 7 – 5 , ▁ 7 – 5 . ▁In ▁the ▁second ▁round , ▁they ▁lost ▁to ▁Car a ▁Black ▁and ▁Lie zel ▁H uber , ▁ 3 – 6 , ▁ 2 – 6 . ▁ ▁At
▁the ▁Australian ▁Open , ▁she ▁lost ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round ▁to ▁J el ena ▁J ank ović , ▁ 4 – 6 , ▁ 0 – 6 . ▁In ▁doubles , ▁she ▁partner ed ▁Chan ▁Y ung - jan ▁and ▁defeated ▁Mon ique ▁Adam cz ak ▁and ▁N icole ▁K riz , ▁ 6 – 3 , ▁ 6 – 1 . ▁The ▁pair ▁defeated ▁ ▁Al la ▁K ud ry av t se va ▁and ▁Ek ater ina ▁Mak ar ova ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁round , ▁ 6 – 4 , ▁ 6 – 4 . ▁In ▁the ▁third ▁round , ▁they ▁lost ▁to ▁sixth ▁se eds ▁Lisa ▁Raymond ▁and ▁Ren na e ▁St ub bs , ▁ 5 – 7 , ▁ 3 – 6 . ▁ ▁Nic ules cu ▁then ▁played ▁an ▁I TF ▁tournament ▁in ▁Mid land , ▁but ▁lost ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round ▁to ▁El eni ▁D ani il id ou ▁ 4 – 6 , ▁ 2 – 6 . ▁ ▁In ▁M emph is , ▁she ▁lost ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round ▁qual ifying ▁to ▁Val érie ▁T ét re ault . ▁In ▁doubles , ▁she ▁reached ▁the ▁semif inals ▁along ▁with ▁R iza ▁Z al amed a , ▁losing ▁to ▁V ania ▁King ▁and ▁Mich a ë lla ▁K raj ice k , ▁ 1 – 6 , ▁ 4 – 6 . ▁ ▁At ▁Indian ▁Well s , ▁she ▁lost ▁in ▁qual ifying ▁to ▁T amar ine ▁Tan as ug arn . ▁In ▁doubles ,
▁together ▁with ▁Mich a ë lla ▁K raj ice k , ▁she ▁lost ▁in ▁first ▁round ▁to ▁Beth anie ▁Mat tek - S ands ▁and ▁Yan ▁Z i , ▁ 6 – 7 , ▁ 2 – 6 . ▁ ▁In ▁Mar b ella ▁failed ▁to ▁qual ify ▁in ▁singles , ▁but ▁in ▁doubles ▁she ▁partner ed ▁Soph ie ▁Le f è vre . ▁They ▁defeated ▁Krist ina ▁Bar ro is ▁and ▁Io ana ▁R al uca ▁O lar u ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round , ▁ 6 – 3 , ▁ 4 – 6 , ▁[ 1 0 – 7 ]. ▁However , ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁round , ▁they ▁lost ▁to ▁Virginia ▁Ru ano ▁P asc ual ▁and ▁Meg h ann ▁Sh augh ness y , ▁ 2 – 6 , ▁ 4 – 6 . ▁ ▁She ▁made ▁again ▁her ▁best ▁in ▁T ash k ent , ▁where ▁she ▁reached ▁her ▁first ▁W TA ▁semif inals ▁but ▁lost ▁to ▁El ena ▁V es n ina . ▁ ▁Although ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁half ▁of ▁the ▁year ▁she ▁was ▁struggling ▁between ▁ranks ▁ 1 0 0 ▁and ▁ 1 5 0 , ▁by ▁the ▁middle ▁of ▁the ▁year ▁she ▁reached ▁top ▁ 1 0 0 ▁again ▁and ▁ended ▁the ▁year ▁as ▁No . ▁ 8 2 ▁in ▁the ▁world , ▁and ▁No . ▁ 2 ▁in ▁Roman ia . ▁▁ 2 0 1 1 : ▁Cons istent ▁game , ▁advance ▁to ▁top ▁ 3 0 ▁At ▁the ▁Australian ▁Open , ▁Nic ules cu ▁defeated
▁Time a ▁B acs ins z ky ▁in ▁straight ▁sets , ▁ 6 – 0 , ▁ 6 – 3 . ▁F acing ▁off ▁against ▁the ▁ 3 2 nd ▁seed , ▁T sv et ana ▁Pir onk ova ▁of ▁Bulg aria , ▁Nic ules cu ▁cru ised ▁through ▁the ▁match ▁winning ▁ 6 – 4 , ▁ 6 – 1 . ▁In ▁the ▁third ▁round , ▁she ▁lost ▁to ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁French ▁Open ▁champion ▁Frances ca ▁Sch ia v one , ▁ 0 – 6 , ▁ 6 – 7 . ▁ ▁Nic ules cu ▁defeated ▁Pat ric ia ▁May r - A ch le it ner ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round ▁and ▁compat ri ot ▁Alex andra ▁D ul g her u ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁round , ▁ 6 – 3 , ▁ 6 – 0 , ▁to ▁advance ▁to ▁the ▁third ▁round ▁of ▁the ▁US ▁Open . ▁In ▁defe ating ▁Luc ie ▁Š af ář ová , ▁ 6 – 0 , ▁ 6 – 1 , ▁Nic ules cu ▁advanced ▁to ▁the ▁fourth ▁round ▁of ▁a ▁Grand ▁S lam ▁singles ▁competition ▁for ▁the ▁first ▁time ▁in ▁her ▁career , ▁where ▁she ▁lost ▁ 4 – 6 , ▁ 3 – 6 ▁to ▁un se eded ▁Angel ique ▁Ker ber . ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁Tier - 1 ▁China ▁Open , ▁she ▁shock ed ▁the ▁world ▁with ▁a ▁domin ating ▁victory ▁over ▁fourth ▁seed ▁Li ▁Na , ▁ 6 – 4 , ▁ 6 – 0 ▁in ▁the
▁first ▁round ▁and ▁advanced ▁to ▁the ▁semif inals , ▁where ▁she ▁lost ▁to ▁event ual ▁runner - up , ▁Andrea ▁Pet kov ic . ▁ ▁She ▁advanced ▁to ▁her ▁first ▁W TA ▁final ▁at ▁the ▁International ▁tournament ▁in ▁Luxemb ourg , ▁losing ▁to ▁Victoria ▁Az aren ka , ▁ 2 – 6 , ▁ 2 – 6 . ▁En ▁route ▁to ▁the ▁final , ▁she ▁spent ▁many ▁hours ▁on ▁court ▁with ▁a ▁ 6 – 7 , ▁ 7 – 5 , ▁ 7 – 6 ▁first - round ▁victory ▁over ▁Kar in ▁Kn app , ▁a ▁second - round ▁ 7 – 6 , ▁ 3 – 6 , ▁ 6 – 1 ▁win ▁over ▁An abel ▁Med ina ▁G arr ig ues , ▁and ▁a ▁ 7 – 5 , ▁ 4 – 6 , ▁ 6 – 3 ▁win ▁in ▁three ▁hours ▁over ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁final ist ▁Anne ▁Ke oth av ong ▁in ▁the ▁semif inals . ▁ ▁The ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁year ▁found ▁her ▁as ▁No . ▁ 3 0 ▁in ▁the ▁world ▁and ▁No . ▁ 1 ▁in ▁Roman ia . ▁▁ 2 0 1 2 : ▁Career ▁high , ▁small ▁set back , ▁still ▁top ▁ 6 0 ▁At ▁the ▁Australian ▁Open , ▁Nic ules cu ▁made ▁it ▁to ▁the ▁third ▁round ▁by ▁defe ating ▁Al iz é ▁Cor net ▁and ▁Paul ine ▁Par ment ier , ▁but ▁she ▁was ▁defeated ▁by ▁then – world ▁No . ▁ 1 , ▁Caroline ▁W oz nia
cki , ▁ 2 – 6 , ▁ 2 – 6 . ▁ ▁She ▁reached ▁quarter final s ▁in ▁D oh a , ▁where ▁she ▁lost ▁to ▁Sam anth a ▁St os ur . ▁ ▁Her ▁best ▁result ▁was ▁again ▁the ▁final ▁in ▁Luxemb ourg , ▁lost ▁to ▁Ven us ▁Williams . ▁ ▁Although ▁in ▁February ▁Nic ules cu ▁had ▁reached ▁rank ▁No . ▁ 2 8 , ▁her ▁career ▁high ▁so ▁far , ▁the ▁incons istent ▁results ▁during ▁the ▁season ▁made ▁her ▁go ▁down ▁to ▁world ▁No . ▁ 5 8 ▁by ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁year . ▁▁ 2 0 1 3 : ▁Ste ady ▁position , ▁first ▁W TA ▁title ▁As ide ▁two ▁W TA ▁semif inals ▁in ▁Sh enz hen ▁and ▁Mon ter rey , ▁Nic ules cu ▁won ▁her ▁first ▁singles ▁W TA ▁title ▁in ▁Flor ian ó pol is . ▁ ▁She ▁played ▁in ▁round ▁one ▁of ▁all ▁the ▁Grand ▁S lam ▁events , ▁but ▁lost ▁the ▁games ▁constantly . ▁ ▁Yet , ▁winning ▁enough ▁games ▁and ▁points ▁in ▁W TA ▁tournament s , ▁she ▁kept ▁her ▁top - 6 0 ▁position , ▁finishing ▁the ▁season ▁as ▁No . ▁ 5 9 ▁in ▁the ▁W TA ▁rank ings . ▁▁ 2 0 1 4 : ▁Second ▁W TA ▁title , ▁top ▁ 5 0 ▁again ▁In ▁all , ▁Nic ules cu ▁had ▁an ▁impro ving ▁season , ▁reaching ▁round ▁three ▁at ▁Australian ▁Open , ▁round ▁two ▁at ▁Roland ▁Gar ros ▁and ▁W im ble don , ▁quarter
final s ▁in ▁Sh enz hen , ▁Hob art ▁and ▁Flor ian ó pol is , ▁and ▁semif inals ▁in ▁Buch ar est . ▁The ▁best ▁result ▁was ▁her ▁winning ▁the ▁tournament ▁in ▁Gu ang z hou , ▁as ▁her ▁second ▁W TA ▁title . ▁ ▁Thus , ▁she ▁entered ▁top ▁ 5 0 ▁again ▁by ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁year . ▁▁ 2 0 1 5 : ▁T ough ▁matches , ▁steady ▁game ▁Much ▁of ▁early ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁was ▁particularly ▁difficult ▁for ▁Nic ules cu , ▁as ▁she ▁often ▁faced ▁difficult ▁draw s . ▁For ▁instance ▁she ▁drew ▁world ▁No . ▁ 1 ▁Ser ena ▁Williams ▁twice ▁in ▁a ▁row ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁round ▁of ▁Indian ▁Well s ▁and ▁Miami . ▁While ▁she ▁managed ▁to ▁test ▁Williams ▁with ▁a ▁ 5 – 7 , ▁ 5 – 7 ▁score , ▁she ▁was ▁not ▁able ▁to ▁win ▁a ▁set ▁against ▁her ▁in ▁either ▁match . ▁She ▁also ▁suffered ▁first - round ▁losses ▁at ▁Sh enz hen , ▁Hob art , ▁the ▁Australian ▁Open , ▁Dub ai , ▁Prag ue , ▁and ▁the ▁French ▁Open . ▁ ▁Nic ules cu ▁won ▁the ▁Marse ille ▁cl ay ▁ 1 0 0 K ▁tournament ▁in ▁June . ▁Short ly ▁there after , ▁she ▁defeated ▁first - se eded ▁Ag n iesz ka ▁Rad wa ńska ▁ 5 – 7 , ▁ 6 – 4 , ▁ 6 – 0 ▁at ▁the ▁Not ting ham ▁grass ▁tournament ▁to ▁ear n ▁a ▁place ▁in ▁the
▁final ▁where ▁she ▁lost ▁to ▁te en ager ▁Ana ▁Kon ju h ▁ 6 – 1 , ▁ 4 – 6 , ▁ 2 – 6 . ▁All ▁five ▁matches ▁she ▁played ▁went ▁to ▁three ▁sets . ▁She ▁then ▁lost ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round ▁at ▁B irmingham ▁to ▁the ▁ 1 0 th ▁seed , ▁Barb ora ▁Str ý c ová . ▁ ▁Nic ules cu ▁earned ▁a ▁spot ▁in ▁the ▁fourth ▁round ▁at ▁the ▁W im ble don ▁Championships ▁for ▁the ▁first ▁time , ▁defe ating ▁Mon ica ▁Pu ig ▁ 5 – 7 , ▁ 6 – 3 , ▁ 6 – 1 , ▁J ana ▁Č ep el ová ▁ 6 – 3 , ▁ 6 – 3 , ▁and ▁Krist ý na ▁Pl í š k ová ▁ 6 – 3 , ▁ 7 – 5 . ▁This ▁is ▁the ▁second ▁time ▁she ▁has ▁made ▁it ▁past ▁the ▁third ▁round ▁at ▁a ▁major . ▁Despite ▁winning ▁the ▁first ▁set ▁of ▁her ▁fourth - round ▁match ▁ 6 - 1 ▁and ▁having ▁a ▁positive ▁head - to - head ▁record ▁against ▁the ▁player , ▁she ▁was ▁defeated ▁by ▁ 1 5 th - se eded ▁Time a ▁B acs ins z ky , ▁who ▁took ▁the ▁next ▁two ▁sets . ▁▁ 2 0 1 6 : ▁Dou bles ▁success ▁Nic ules cu ▁reached ▁a ▁career - high ▁ranking ▁of ▁ 1 6 ▁in ▁doubles ▁in ▁July . ▁She ▁partner ed ▁with ▁San ia ▁Mir za ▁to ▁win ▁in ▁New ▁H
aven . ▁▁ 2 0 1 7 : ▁W im ble don ▁doubles ▁final ▁and ▁first ▁W TA ▁ 1 2 5 ▁series ▁crown ▁She ▁started ▁her ▁season ▁at ▁Sh enz hen ▁Open ▁with ▁a ▁victory , ▁defe ating ▁Z hang ▁K ail in , ▁but ▁she ▁lost ▁her ▁second ▁match ▁to ▁Wang ▁Q i ang . ▁ ▁Nic ules cu ▁also ▁played ▁at ▁Hob art ▁International , ▁where ▁she ▁made ▁it ▁to ▁the ▁final ▁and ▁lost ▁to ▁El ise ▁M ert ens , ▁ 3 – 6 , ▁ 1 – 6 . ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁Australian ▁Open , ▁she ▁lost ▁to ▁Anna ▁B link ova ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round . ▁Then , ▁Nic ules cu ▁played ▁doubles ▁with ▁Ab ig ail ▁Spe ars , ▁but ▁they ▁lost ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁round ▁to ▁Andrea ▁Pet kov ic ▁and ▁Mir j ana ▁Lu č ić - Bar oni . ▁She ▁won ▁the ▁W TA ▁ 1 2 5 ▁Series ▁Open ▁at ▁Lim og es ▁on ▁ 1 2 ▁November . ▁ ▁Play ing ▁style ▁Nicol es cu ▁plays ▁right - hand ed , ▁with ▁powerful ▁to ps pin ▁back hand ▁and ▁un predict able ▁fore hand ▁slice . ▁She ▁has ▁great ▁vol ley ing ▁ability ▁and ▁great ▁foot work . ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁Her ▁mother , ▁Crist iana ▁Sil via ▁Nic ules cu ▁is ▁a ▁ph arma ce ut ical ▁sales ▁representative ; ▁her ▁father ▁Mih ai ▁Nic ules cu ▁is ▁an ▁engineer . ▁Nic ules cu ▁has ▁an ▁older ▁sister , ▁Gab
ri ela , ▁who ▁was ▁a ▁professional ▁tennis ▁player ▁too ▁and ▁attended ▁University ▁of ▁Id aho , ▁after ▁transfer ring ▁from ▁US C ▁after ▁her ▁junior ▁year . ▁ ▁Mon ica ▁Nic ules cu ▁c ited ▁Mart ina ▁H ing is ▁and ▁Andre ▁Ag ass i ▁as ▁her ▁tennis ▁id ols . ▁ ▁Sign ific ant ▁final s ▁ ▁Grand ▁S lam ▁final s ▁ ▁Dou bles : ▁ 1 ▁( 1 ▁runner - up ) ▁ ▁Premier - M and atory / P rem ier - 5 ▁final s ▁ ▁Dou bles : ▁ 3 ▁( 3 ▁runner - ups ) ▁ ▁W TA ▁career ▁final s ▁ ▁Singles : ▁ 8 ▁( 3 ▁titles , ▁ 5 ▁runner - ups ) ▁ ▁Dou bles : ▁ 2 6 ▁( 9 ▁titles , ▁ 1 7 ▁runner - ups ) ▁ ▁W TA ▁ 1 2 5 K ▁series ▁final s ▁ ▁Singles : ▁ 1 ▁( 1 ▁title ) ▁ ▁I TF ▁Circ uit ▁final s ▁ ▁Singles : ▁ 2 4 ▁( 1 9 ▁titles , ▁ 5 ▁runner – ups ) ▁ ▁Dou bles : ▁ 3 7 ▁( 2 1 ▁titles , ▁ 1 6 ▁runner – ups ) ▁ ▁Performance ▁tim elines ▁ ▁Singles ▁Only ▁main - draw ▁results ▁in ▁W TA ▁Tour , ▁Grand ▁S lam ▁tournament s ▁and ▁Olympic ▁Games ▁are ▁included ▁in ▁win – loss ▁records . ▁ ▁This ▁table ▁is ▁current ▁through ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁China ▁Open . ▁ ▁Dou
bles ▁Updated ▁up ▁to ▁end ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁ ▁W TA ▁Tour ▁career ▁ear nings ▁ ▁* as ▁of ▁ 2 3 ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁ ▁Head - to - head ▁record ▁against ▁top - ten ▁players ▁Nic ules cu ' s ▁win - loss ▁record ▁against ▁certain ▁players ▁who ▁have ▁been ▁ranked ▁world ▁No . ▁ 1 0 ▁or ▁higher ▁is ▁as ▁follows : ▁ ▁Top - 1 0 ▁wins ▁per ▁season ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Mon ica ▁Nic ules cu ▁B log ▁( in active ▁since ▁ 2 0 0 9 ) ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 7 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁S lat ina , ▁Roman ia ▁Category : R oman ian ▁female ▁tennis ▁players ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁tennis ▁players ▁of ▁Roman ia ▁Category : T ennis ▁players ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Summer ▁Olympics <0x0A> </s> ▁Is at ou ▁T ou ray ▁( born ▁ 1 7 ▁March ▁ 1 9 5 5 ) ▁is ▁a ▁G amb ian ▁politician , ▁activ ist , ▁and ▁social ▁reform er . ▁A ▁noted ▁campaign er ▁against ▁female ▁gen ital ▁m util ation ▁( F GM ), ▁she ▁became ▁the ▁first ▁female ▁G amb ian ▁president ial ▁candidate ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁before ▁dro pping ▁out ▁to ▁end or se ▁Ad ama ▁Bar row ▁and ▁Co al ition ▁ 2 0 1 6 . ▁She ▁then ▁served
▁in ▁Bar row ' s ▁cabinet , ▁as ▁trade ▁minister , ▁and ▁then ▁as ▁health ▁minister . ▁On ▁March ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁T ou ray ▁became ▁Vice - Pres ident ▁of ▁The ▁G amb ia , ▁replacing ▁her ▁prede cess or , ▁O us ain ou ▁Dar bo e ▁in ▁a ▁major ▁cabinet ▁res h uffle . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁and ▁education ▁▁ ▁T ou ray ▁was ▁born ▁at ▁the ▁Royal ▁Victoria ▁Hospital , ▁Bath urst , ▁Col ony ▁of ▁the ▁G amb ia , ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 5 . ▁She ▁was ▁brought ▁up ▁at ▁ 4 4 ▁Grant ▁Street ▁in ▁Bath urst , ▁which ▁was ▁renamed ▁Ban j ul ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 5 . ▁Her ▁father ▁was ▁a ▁native ▁of ▁K aur . ▁She ▁attended ▁C rab ▁Island ▁Second ary ▁Techn ical ▁School ▁and ▁was ▁noted ▁as ▁a ▁good ▁ath lete ▁during ▁her ▁school ▁days . ▁ ▁T ou ray ▁attended ▁Us man ▁Dan f odi yo ▁University ▁in ▁Niger ia , ▁gradu ating ▁with ▁a ▁b ach elor ' s ▁degree ▁in ▁education ▁and ▁English . ▁She ▁then ▁studied ▁at ▁the ▁International ▁Institute ▁of ▁Social ▁Studies ▁in ▁The ▁H ague , ▁Netherlands , ▁where ▁she ▁graduated ▁with ▁a ▁master ' s ▁degree ▁in ▁development ▁studies . ▁She ▁completed ▁a ▁Ph D ▁in ▁development ▁studies ▁at ▁the ▁Institute ▁of ▁Development ▁Studies , ▁University ▁of ▁Sus sex , ▁United ▁Kingdom . ▁ ▁Career ▁ ▁Social ▁activ ism ▁▁ ▁T ou ray ▁is
▁noted ▁as ▁an ▁activ ist ▁against ▁female ▁gen ital ▁m util ation ▁( F GM ). ▁She ▁co - f ounded ▁the ▁G amb ia ▁Committee ▁on ▁Trad itional ▁Pract ices ▁( G AM C OT R AP ) ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 4 , ▁which ▁is ▁committed ▁to ▁ending ▁F GM . ▁She ▁became ▁executive ▁director ▁of ▁G AM C OT R AP , ▁frequently ▁calling ▁on ▁polit icians ▁to ▁out law ▁F GM , ▁despite ▁government ▁restrictions ▁on ▁reporting ▁of ▁the ▁issue . ▁In ▁a ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁sym pos ium , ▁religious ▁leaders ▁and ▁medical ▁personnel ▁came ▁together ▁to ▁sign ▁the ▁Ban j ul ▁Dec laration , ▁which ▁condem ned ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁F GM . ▁From ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁to ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁T ou ray ▁was ▁chair person ▁of ▁the ▁G amb ia ▁Chapter ▁of ▁the ▁West ▁Africa ▁Network ▁for ▁Peace building ▁( W AN EP ). ▁She ▁served ▁as ▁Secretary - General ▁of ▁the ▁Inter - A fr ican ▁Committee ▁on ▁Trad itional ▁Pract ices ▁A ffect ing ▁the ▁Health ▁of ▁Women ▁and ▁Children ▁from ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁to ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁ ▁She ▁also ▁worked ▁as ▁deput y ▁director ▁of ▁the ▁Management ▁Development ▁Institute ▁( M DI ), ▁where ▁she ▁founded ▁a ▁gender ▁and ▁development ▁unit . ▁However , ▁she ▁was ▁forced ▁to ▁res ign ▁after ▁repeated ▁thre ats ▁from ▁authorities . ▁She ▁was ▁twice ▁arrested ▁and ▁accused ▁on ▁false ▁charges , ▁both
▁times ▁these ▁were ▁eventually ▁dropped . ▁The ▁second ▁time , ▁she ▁was ▁only ▁released ▁after ▁pay ing ▁a ▁€ 3 6 , 0 0 0 ▁b ail . ▁▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁president ial ▁election ▁▁ ▁T ou ray ▁announced ▁that ▁she ▁would ▁run ▁as ▁an ▁Independent ▁candidate ▁in ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁president ial ▁election ▁on ▁ 2 ▁September ▁ 2 0 1 6 . ▁She ▁became ▁the ▁first ▁woman ▁to ▁run ▁for ▁President ▁of ▁the ▁G amb ia . ▁During ▁her ▁announ cement ▁ceremony ▁she ▁said ▁that , ▁if ▁elected , ▁she ▁would ▁only ▁serve ▁a ▁five - year ▁term . ▁Am ie ▁Bo j ang ▁S is so ho ▁cha ired ▁the ▁meeting , ▁and ▁among ▁the ▁speak ers ▁were ▁her ▁husband ▁and ▁F at ou m ata ▁Tamb aj ang . ▁Her ▁candid acy ▁was ▁supported ▁by ▁the ▁V angu ard ▁Africa ▁Foundation . ▁T ou ray ▁said ▁that , ▁if ▁elected , ▁she ▁would ▁" rest ore ▁the ▁so vere ig nt y ▁of ▁the ▁people , ▁end ▁imp unity ▁and ▁decent ral ise ▁authority ▁and ▁power ." ▁ ▁O pp osition ▁parties ▁decided ▁to ▁form ▁an ▁elect oral ▁coal ition ▁to ▁support ▁one ▁candidate ▁in ▁the ▁election ▁against ▁Y ah ya ▁Jam me h . ▁T ou ray ▁was ▁initially ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁group ▁that ▁formed ▁Co al ition ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁but ▁was ▁absent ▁in ▁their ▁meeting ▁on ▁ 3 0 ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁when ▁deleg ates
▁chose ▁Ad ama ▁Bar row ▁as ▁the ▁candidate . ▁However , ▁on ▁ 4 ▁November ▁she ▁announced ▁her ▁support ▁for ▁Bar row ▁and ▁with d rew ▁from ▁the ▁race . ▁Bar row ▁subsequently ▁won ▁the ▁ 1 ▁December ▁election . ▁ ▁Minister ial ▁career ▁▁ ▁T ou ray ▁was ▁appointed ▁as ▁Minister ▁of ▁Trade , ▁Regional ▁Integr ation ▁and ▁Emp loyment ▁in ▁the ▁Cab inet ▁of ▁Ad ama ▁Bar row ▁on ▁ 1 ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 7 . ▁In ▁a ▁July ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁res h uffle , ▁T ou ray ▁was ▁appointed ▁as ▁Minister ▁of ▁Health ▁and ▁Social ▁W elf are . ▁ ▁Personal ▁life ▁ ▁She ▁is ▁married ▁to ▁Dr ▁Al h aj i ▁Mal ang ▁T ou ray , ▁a ▁phys ician . ▁They ▁have ▁four ▁children ▁and ▁three ▁grand children . ▁ ▁Rec ogn ition ▁▁▁ ▁Women ' s ▁Dem ocracy ▁Network ' s ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁Jean ne ▁J . ▁Kirk pat rick ▁Award ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 5 5 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : V ice - Pres idents ▁of ▁the ▁G amb ia ▁Category : G amb ian ▁activ ists ▁Category : A fr ican ▁femin ists ▁Category : G overn ment ▁minister s ▁of ▁the ▁G amb ia ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Ban j ul ▁Category : Us man u ▁Dan f odi yo ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : Al umn i ▁of ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Sus sex ▁Category :
2 1 st - century ▁women ▁polit icians ▁Category : W omen ▁government ▁minister s ▁of ▁the ▁G amb ia <0x0A> </s> ▁Elizabeth ▁Abr ams , ▁better ▁known ▁as ▁L iz ▁( st yl ized ▁as ▁LI Z ) ▁or ▁L iz ▁Y 2 K , ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁singer ▁and ▁actress ▁from ▁T arz ana , ▁Los ▁Angeles , ▁California . ▁She ▁is ▁currently ▁signed ▁to ▁Mad ▁Dec ent ▁and ▁Pres cription ▁Songs . ▁L iz ▁makes ▁self - proc laimed ▁" S ail or ▁Moon ▁R & B " ▁and ▁" f uture ▁pop " ▁and ▁her ▁music ▁has ▁been ▁continu ously ▁stated ▁to ▁be ▁" un ap olog et ically ▁pop " ▁sound ing . ▁ ▁L iz ▁gained ▁more ▁attention ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁when ▁she ▁released ▁a ▁single , ▁made ▁with ▁producer ▁Soph ie , ▁called ▁" When ▁I ▁Rule ▁the ▁World " ▁which ▁first ▁appeared ▁in ▁a ▁S amsung ▁commercial . ▁ ▁She ▁is ▁addition ally ▁recognized ▁for ▁her ▁late ▁ 1 9 9 0 s / ear ly ▁ 2 0 0 0 s ▁influence ▁which ▁is ▁pre val ent ▁in ▁both ▁her ▁music ▁and ▁fashion . ▁The ▁" Y 2 K " ▁in ▁her ▁social ▁media ▁handles ▁is ▁in ▁reference ▁to ▁this . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁and ▁career ▁L iz ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Los ▁Angeles , ▁and ▁grew ▁up ▁working ▁in ▁the ▁arts . ▁For ▁ 1 3 ▁years ▁of ▁her ▁child hood , ▁she ▁was ▁a ▁ball er ina ▁and ▁dan ced
▁with ▁The ▁J off rey ▁Bal let ▁of ▁Chicago ▁for ▁a ▁period ▁of ▁time . ▁In ▁addition ▁to ▁dan cing ▁and ▁music , ▁she ▁also ▁has ▁a ▁background ▁in ▁acting ▁and ▁has ▁had ▁several ▁came os ▁in ▁TV ▁shows , ▁co - star red ▁in ▁feature - length ▁films , ▁and ▁has ▁appeared ▁in ▁commer ci als ▁throughout ▁her ▁art istic ▁career . ▁ ▁She ▁has ▁stated ▁that ▁she ▁has ▁wanted ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁music ian ▁since ▁she ▁was ▁little ▁and ▁began ▁to ▁sing ▁around ▁seven ▁years ▁old . ▁She ▁started ▁working ▁with ▁writers ▁and ▁produ cers ▁when ▁she ▁was ▁ 1 3 ▁years ▁old ▁after ▁she ▁aud ition ed ▁for ▁the ▁girl ▁group ▁No ▁Sec rets ▁which ▁she ▁did ▁not ▁make . ▁ ▁Through out ▁her ▁te ens ▁and ▁early ▁tw ent ies , ▁L iz ▁performed ▁ac oust ically ▁at ▁small ▁ven ues ▁in ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁with ▁her ▁keyboard ▁and ▁would ▁sell ▁CD s ▁at ▁her ▁shows . ▁ ▁Musical ▁career ▁▁ 2 0 1 3 – present ▁L iz ▁is ▁Mad ▁Dec ent ' s ▁first ▁pop ▁artist ▁and ▁the ▁first ▁woman ▁signed ▁to ▁the ▁label . ▁Before ▁signing ▁with ▁Mad ▁Dec ent , ▁L iz ▁was ▁writing ▁for ▁and ▁working ▁with ▁many ▁different ▁DJ s ▁and ▁stud ios ▁in ▁the ▁ED M ▁community . ▁It ▁was ▁through ▁this ▁community ▁that ▁she ▁was ▁introduced ▁to ▁D ip lo ▁who ▁later ▁signed ▁her ▁to ▁his ▁label ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 3 . ▁ ▁Through out ▁ 2 0 1 3
, ▁L iz ▁released ▁two ▁EP s ▁and ▁a ▁total ▁of ▁eight ▁songs ▁which ▁included ▁collabor ating ▁with ▁produ cers ▁such ▁as ▁The ▁Pic ard ▁Brothers , ▁Dj emb a ▁Dj emb a , ▁Ryan ▁H ems worth , ▁and ▁Kevin ▁Se aton . ▁She ▁also ▁released ▁the ▁music ▁videos ▁for ▁" H ush " ▁and ▁" U ▁Over ▁Th em " ▁during ▁this ▁year . ▁The ▁website ▁K ick ▁K ick ▁Sn are ▁named ▁L iz ▁as ▁their ▁favorite ▁solo ▁artist ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁and ▁stated ▁that ▁her ▁mel od ies ▁" b end , ▁tw ist , ▁and ▁we ave ▁around ▁the ▁nost alg ic ▁backing ▁tracks ▁in ▁just ▁the ▁right ▁way " ▁and ▁that ▁she ▁was ▁" 9 0 ' s ▁influenced , ▁but ▁forward ▁thinking ". ▁In ▁addition ▁to ▁this , ▁Char li ▁X C X ▁asked ▁her ▁to ▁open ▁for ▁her ▁True ▁Rom ance ▁U . S . ▁Tour ▁alongside ▁K IT T EN . ▁It ▁was ▁during ▁this ▁tour ▁that ▁L iz ▁sold ▁her ▁Tour ▁CD . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁L iz ▁released ▁her ▁seven ▁track ▁EP ▁Just ▁Like ▁You ▁which ▁she ▁made ▁available ▁to ▁download ▁for ▁free ▁through ▁her ▁Sound Cloud . ▁She ▁also ▁collabor ated ▁with ▁Ph ar rell ▁Williams ▁for ▁the ▁song ▁" That ' s ▁My ▁Man ," ▁which ▁appeared ▁on ▁The ▁Ama zing ▁Spider - Man ▁ 2 ▁sound track . ▁The ▁music ▁video ▁for ▁this ▁song ▁was ▁released ▁the ▁same ▁year ▁as ▁well
▁as ▁her ▁music ▁video ▁for ▁" All ▁Th em ▁Boys ." ▁ ▁L iz ▁had ▁met ▁and ▁collabor ated ▁with ▁producer ▁Soph ie ▁for ▁the ▁song ▁" When ▁I ▁Rule ▁the ▁World " ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁but ▁it ▁was ▁not ▁released ▁until ▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁It ▁first ▁appeared ▁in ▁a ▁S amsung ▁commercial ▁and ▁then ▁later ▁appeared ▁in ▁an ▁episode ▁of ▁MTV ' s ▁S cre am . ▁Short ly ▁following ▁the ▁song ' s ▁release ▁was ▁its ▁music ▁video ▁which ▁gained ▁a ▁lot ▁of ▁attention ▁for ▁its ▁over - the - top ▁gl oss y ▁and ▁early ▁ 2 0 0 0 s ▁a est h etic ▁and ▁hyper pop ▁sound . ▁The ▁song ▁made ▁both ▁The ▁Guardian ' s ▁and ▁The ▁Id ol ator ' s ▁list ▁for ▁" one ▁of ▁the ▁best ▁songs ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 5 ." ▁ ▁During ▁October ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁L iz ▁released ▁her ▁mi xt ape , ▁Cross ▁Your ▁Heart , ▁which ▁she ▁made ▁available ▁to ▁stream ▁through ▁her ▁Sound Cloud . ▁It ▁was ▁a ▁ 3 3 - min ute , ▁one - track ▁file ▁consisting ▁of ▁ 1 6 ▁different ▁songs ▁made ▁with ▁produ cers ▁such ▁as ▁Hen rik ▁the ▁Art ist , ▁L ido , ▁Mess ▁Kid , ▁King ▁Henry , ▁and ▁Valent ino ▁Khan . ▁To ▁complement ▁the ▁mi xt ape , ▁L iz ▁te amed ▁up ▁with ▁Nic op anda ▁to ▁create ▁a ▁five - part ▁fashion ▁editor ial
. ▁During ▁the ▁shoot , ▁L iz ▁had ▁to ▁continu ously ▁put ▁g ly cer ine ▁on ▁her ▁face ▁to ▁achieve ▁the ▁" pl astic " ▁look ▁seen ▁in ▁the ▁photos . ▁The ▁mi xt ape ▁received ▁a ▁lot ▁of ▁positive ▁press ▁which ▁included ▁No ise y ▁calling ▁it ▁" one ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 6 ' s ▁most ▁forward - th inking ▁pop ▁releases ." ▁ ▁L iz ▁has ▁stated ▁that ▁being ▁influ ential ▁and ▁being ▁a ▁" t ast em aker " ▁is ▁important ▁to ▁her ▁and ▁her ▁musical ▁career . ▁She ▁places ▁high ▁value ▁on ▁being ▁able ▁to ▁progress ▁with ▁music ▁and ▁pop ▁culture ▁and ▁does ▁not ▁follow ▁music ▁tr ends ▁without ▁fully ▁understanding ▁the ▁source ▁of ▁that ▁music ' s ▁origin . ▁ ▁On ▁November ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁L iz ▁released ▁her ▁first ▁full - length ▁studio ▁album ▁Planet ▁Y 2 K ▁under ▁Mov ing ▁Castle ▁with ▁the ▁singles ▁" D iam ond ▁in ▁the ▁Dark ", ▁" B TR ▁ 2 G TH R ", ▁" L ot tery ", ▁" L ag una ▁N ights ", ▁and ▁" Int u ition ". ▁ ▁Style ▁and ▁influ ences ▁ ▁Musical ▁L iz ▁has ▁stated ▁that ▁she ▁felt ▁she ▁made ▁more ▁original ▁sound ing ▁music ▁when ▁she ▁went ▁back ▁and ▁studied ▁the ▁artists ▁that ▁influenced ▁her ▁growing ▁up . ▁ ▁Art ists ▁such ▁as ▁Jimmy ▁Jam ▁and ▁Terry ▁Lewis , ▁Max ▁Martin , ▁NS Y NC , ▁A ali y ah
, ▁Ash anti , ▁M ý a ▁and ▁Craig ▁David . ▁She ▁says ▁those ▁sounds ▁had ▁a ▁big ▁impact ▁on ▁her ▁and ▁helped ▁her ▁figure ▁out ▁who ▁she ▁was ▁as ▁an ▁artist ▁and ▁as ▁a ▁person . ▁ ▁Some ▁other ▁artists ▁that ▁influenced ▁her ▁are ▁Brit ney ▁Spe ars , ▁Jan et ▁Jackson , ▁G wen ▁Stef ani , ▁Madonna , ▁Rob yn , ▁Christ ina ▁Agu il era , ▁and ▁Maria h ▁Care y . ▁Additionally , ▁L iz ▁says ▁that ▁Brit ney ▁Spe ars ▁taught ▁her ▁" how ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁pop ▁star ". ▁ ▁Japanese ▁culture ▁has ▁been ▁stated ▁to ▁have ▁an ▁effect ▁on ▁her ▁music ▁as ▁well . ▁She ▁lik es ▁to ▁explore ▁the ▁idea ▁of ▁innoc ence ▁in ▁her ▁work ▁which ▁she ▁feels ▁is ▁present ▁in ▁a ▁lot ▁of ▁Japanese ▁music . ▁ ▁Her ▁music ▁can ▁also ▁be ▁tongue - in - che ek ▁at ▁times , ▁and ▁she ▁enjo ys ▁taking ▁on ▁a ▁different ▁character ▁for ▁each ▁of ▁her ▁songs . ▁ ▁F ashion ▁L iz ▁can ▁often ▁be ▁found ▁we aring ▁big ▁j er se ys , ▁past el ▁colored ▁track su its , ▁and ▁v int age ▁pieces ▁that ▁she ▁finds ▁in ▁swap ▁meets . ▁She ▁enjo ys ▁cl othing ▁that ▁feels ▁nost alg ic ▁to ▁her ▁and ▁takes ▁influence ▁from ▁her ▁child hood ▁and ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 0 s / ear ly ▁ 2 0 0 0 s ▁a est h etic . ▁ ▁She ▁states ▁comfort ▁as ▁a ▁priority ▁in ▁her
▁fashion ▁choices ▁and ▁we ars ▁a ▁lot ▁of ▁o vers ized ▁cl othing . ▁She ▁also ▁often ▁mix es ▁tom boy ▁pieces ▁with ▁gir ly ▁pieces . ▁ ▁L iz ▁bel ieves ▁music ▁and ▁fashion ▁go ▁hand ▁in ▁hand ▁and ▁she ▁is ▁inspired ▁by ▁design ers ▁and ▁cre ative ▁direct ors ▁with ▁how ▁they ▁" help ▁create ▁icon ic ▁moments ▁in ▁pop ▁culture ." ▁ ▁T ours ▁Mad ▁Dec ent ▁Block ▁Party ▁( 2 0 1 4 ) ▁ ▁Support ing ▁Char li ▁X C X ▁True ▁Rom ance ▁U . S . ▁Head lin ing ▁Tour ▁( 2 0 1 3 ) ▁ ▁Disc ography ▁ ▁Studio ▁albums ▁ ▁Demo ▁albums ▁ ▁EP s ▁ ▁Mi xt apes ▁ ▁Singles / Tra cks ▁ ▁Co vers ▁ ▁Music ▁videos ▁ ▁Gu est ▁appearances ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 2 1 st - century ▁American ▁sing ers ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁T arz ana , ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁Category : Sing ers ▁from ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : 1 9 8 7 ▁birth s ▁Category : Mad ▁Dec ent ▁artists ▁Category : 2 1 st - century ▁American ▁women ▁sing ers ▁Category : Mon ster cat ▁artists <0x0A> </s> ▁In ▁E uclidean ▁geometry , ▁M uss el man ' s ▁theorem ▁is ▁a ▁property ▁of ▁certain ▁circles ▁defined ▁by ▁an ▁arbitrary ▁triangle . ▁ ▁Specifically , ▁let ▁ ▁be ▁a ▁triangle , ▁and ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁ ▁its ▁vertices . ▁ ▁Let ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁
▁be ▁the ▁vertices ▁of ▁the ▁reflection ▁triangle ▁, ▁obtained ▁by ▁mirror ing ▁each ▁vertex ▁of ▁ ▁across ▁the ▁opposite ▁side . ▁ ▁Let ▁ ▁be ▁the ▁circum center ▁of ▁. ▁ ▁Consider ▁the ▁three ▁circles ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁ ▁defined ▁by ▁the ▁points ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁, ▁respectively . ▁ ▁The ▁theorem ▁says ▁that ▁these ▁three ▁M uss el man ▁circles ▁meet ▁in ▁a ▁point ▁, ▁that ▁is ▁the ▁inverse ▁with ▁respect ▁to ▁the ▁circum center ▁of ▁ ▁of ▁the ▁is ogonal ▁conjug ate ▁or ▁the ▁nine - point ▁center ▁of ▁. ▁ ▁The ▁common ▁point ▁ ▁is ▁point ▁ ▁in ▁Clark ▁Kim ber ling ' s ▁list ▁of ▁triangle ▁cent ers . ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁The ▁theorem ▁was ▁proposed ▁as ▁an ▁advanced ▁problem ▁by ▁John ▁Rog ers ▁M uss el man ▁and ▁René ▁Go orm ag ht igh ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 9 , ▁and ▁a ▁proof ▁was ▁presented ▁by ▁them ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 1 . ▁ ▁A ▁general ization ▁of ▁this ▁result ▁was ▁stated ▁and ▁proved ▁by ▁Go orm ag ht igh . ▁ ▁Go orm ag ht igh ’ s ▁general ization ▁ ▁The ▁general ization ▁of ▁M uss el man ' s ▁theorem ▁by ▁Go orm ag ht igh ▁does ▁not ▁mention ▁the ▁circles ▁explicitly . ▁ ▁As ▁before , ▁let ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁ ▁be ▁the ▁vertices ▁of ▁a ▁triangle ▁, ▁and ▁ ▁its ▁circum center . ▁ ▁Let ▁ ▁be ▁the ▁orth oc enter ▁of ▁, ▁that ▁is , ▁the ▁intersection ▁of ▁its ▁three
▁alt itude ▁lines . ▁ ▁Let ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁ ▁be ▁three ▁points ▁on ▁the ▁segments ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁, ▁such ▁that ▁. ▁ ▁Consider ▁the ▁three ▁lines ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁, ▁per pend icular ▁to ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁ ▁though ▁the ▁points ▁ ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁, ▁respectively . ▁Let ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁ ▁be ▁the ▁inter sections ▁of ▁these ▁per pend icular ▁with ▁the ▁lines ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁, ▁respectively . ▁ ▁It ▁had ▁been ▁observed ▁by ▁Joseph ▁Ne uber g , ▁in ▁ 1 8 8 4 , ▁that ▁the ▁three ▁points ▁, ▁, ▁and ▁ ▁lie ▁on ▁a ▁common ▁line ▁. ▁ ▁Let ▁ ▁be ▁the ▁projection ▁of ▁the ▁circum center ▁ ▁on ▁the ▁line ▁, ▁and ▁ ▁the ▁point ▁on ▁ ▁such ▁that ▁. ▁ ▁Go orm ag ht igh ▁proved ▁that ▁ ▁is ▁the ▁inverse ▁with ▁respect ▁to ▁the ▁circum circle ▁of ▁ ▁of ▁the ▁is ogonal ▁conjug ate ▁of ▁the ▁point ▁ ▁on ▁the ▁E uler ▁line ▁, ▁such ▁that ▁. ▁ ▁References ▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : Tri angle ▁geometry ▁Category : The or ems ▁in ▁plane ▁geometry <0x0A> </s> ▁Sher iff ▁of ▁T omb stone ▁ ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 4 1 ▁American ▁Western ▁film ▁directed ▁by ▁Joseph ▁K ane ▁and ▁st arring ▁Roy ▁Rog ers . ▁ ▁Plot ▁ ▁Law man ▁Bre tt ▁St arr ▁leaves ▁his ▁job ▁in ▁D odge ▁City ▁to ▁take ▁up ▁a ▁sh er iff ' s ▁job ▁in ▁T omb stone , ▁Arizona ▁where ▁his ▁two ▁brothers ▁are .
▁Bre tt ▁finds ▁out ▁that ▁the ▁position ▁has ▁been ▁offered ▁to ▁the ▁un sc rup ul ous ▁law man ▁Sh ot gun ▁Cass id y . ▁ ▁St arr ▁imp erson ates ▁Sh ot gun ▁and ▁after ▁he ▁is ▁appointed ▁sh er iff ▁see ks ▁to ▁expose ▁the ▁cor ruption ▁and ▁wrong do ing ▁of ▁the ▁town ▁authorities . ▁ ▁Cast ▁ ▁Roy ▁Rog ers ▁as ▁Bre tt ▁St arr ▁George ▁" G ab by " ▁Hay es ▁as ▁Judge ▁Gab by ▁Wh itt aker ▁E ly se ▁Kno x ▁as ▁Mary ▁Car son ▁Add ison ▁Rich ards ▁as ▁Mayor ▁Luke ▁Ke eler ▁S ally ▁Pay ne ▁as ▁Queen ie ▁Wh itt aker , ▁a ka ▁Queen ie ▁La T our ▁Harry ▁Wood s ▁as ▁Sh ot gun ▁Cass id y ▁Ze ff ie ▁T il bury ▁as ▁Gran ny ▁Car son ▁Hal ▁Tal ia fer ro ▁as ▁A . J . ▁S lade ▁Jay ▁Nov ello ▁as ▁John ▁Anderson ▁/ ▁Joe ▁Mart ine z ▁Jack ▁In gram ▁as ▁Bill ▁St arr ▁ ▁Sound track ▁▁ ▁Roy ▁Rog ers ▁- ▁" R id in ' ▁On ▁a ▁Rock y ▁Road " ▁ ▁S ally ▁Pay ne , ▁with ▁Oscar ▁G ah an ▁( P iano ) ▁and ▁Sp ade ▁Co ole y ▁( Fiddle ▁Player ) ▁- ▁" Two - G un ▁P ete " ▁ ▁S ally ▁Pay ne ▁- ▁" Don ' t ▁Gam ble ▁With ▁Rom ance " ▁ ▁Roy ▁Rog ers ▁and ▁George ▁" G ab by " ▁Hay
es ▁- ▁" S ons ▁of ▁the ▁Western ▁So il " ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 1 9 4 1 ▁films ▁Category : 1 9 4 0 s ▁Western ▁( gen re ) ▁films ▁Category : American ▁films ▁Category : American ▁Western ▁( gen re ) ▁films ▁Category : American ▁black - and - white ▁films ▁Category : English - language ▁films ▁Category : Rep ublic ▁Pictures ▁films <0x0A> </s> ▁Michael ▁Car r ington ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁com ic ▁writer ▁and ▁voice ▁actor ▁best ▁known ▁for ▁his ▁work ▁on ▁the ▁animated ▁series ▁The ▁Sim ps ons . ▁He ▁co - w rote ▁the ▁episode ▁" H omer ' s ▁Tri ple ▁B yp ass " ▁with ▁Gary ▁Apple ▁and ▁has ▁provided ▁occas ional ▁voice work , ▁most ▁not ably ▁as ▁S ides how ▁Ra he em ▁( K rust y ' s ▁milit ant ▁black ▁sides how ▁partner ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 7 0 s ) ▁in ▁" I ▁Love ▁Lisa ", ▁the ▁black ▁com ed ian ▁who ▁does ▁the ▁jo ke ▁about ▁black ▁drivers ▁versus ▁white ▁drivers ▁in ▁" H omer ▁and ▁A pu ", ▁the ▁dr ill ▁ser ge ant ▁in ▁" Sim pson ▁T ide ," ▁and ▁a ▁sport sc aster ▁in ▁" Mill ion ▁D ollar ▁Ab ie ". ▁ ▁Car r ington ▁has ▁also ▁written ▁for ▁The ▁Jam ie ▁Fox x ▁Show , ▁The ▁Pr oud ▁Family , ▁and ▁The ▁Gregory ▁H ines ▁Show ▁and ▁did ▁some ▁voice ▁work ▁for ▁The ▁Crit ic ▁and ▁appeared ▁in
▁the ▁television ▁series ▁Martin ▁and ▁made ▁appearances ▁as ▁the ▁host ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁season ▁of ▁the ▁children ' s ▁game ▁show ▁Think ▁Fast ! ▁and ▁appears ▁as ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁journal ists ▁in ▁the ▁film ▁screen ed ▁in ▁the ▁queue ▁area ▁of ▁the ▁theme ▁park ▁ride ▁Space ▁Mountain . ▁He ▁has ▁been ▁a ▁writer ▁and ▁producer ▁of ▁That ' s ▁So ▁R aven . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Place ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) ▁Category : American ▁television ▁writers ▁Category : M ale ▁television ▁writers ▁Category : American ▁male ▁voice ▁actors ▁Category : A fr ican - American ▁game ▁show ▁hosts ▁Category : A fr ican - American ▁writers <0x0A> </s> ▁" In side ▁Out " ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 8 2 ▁song ▁by ▁the ▁American ▁group ▁Od ys sey ▁from ▁their ▁album ▁Happy ▁T ogether . ▁ ▁The ▁bass ▁line ▁in ▁this ▁track ▁was ▁copied ▁from ▁the ▁group ▁S lave ' s ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁hit ▁' Watch ing ▁You '. ▁It ▁was ▁the ▁group ' s ▁second ▁highest ▁chart ing ▁single ▁on ▁the ▁UK ▁Singles ▁Chart , ▁where ▁it ▁pe aked ▁at ▁number ▁ 3 , ▁and ▁was ▁also ▁cert ified ▁silver ▁in ▁the ▁UK . ▁It ▁was ▁ranked ▁at ▁number ▁ 1 5 ▁among ▁the ▁" Tra cks ▁of ▁the ▁Year " ▁for ▁ 1 9 8 2 ▁by ▁N ME . ▁ ▁Track
▁list ings ▁▁ 7 " ▁single ▁▁ ▁A ▁- ▁" In side ▁Out " ▁- ▁ 3 : 4 4 ▁B ▁- ▁" L ove ' s ▁Al right " ▁- ▁ 3 : 5 0 ▁▁ 1 2 " ▁single ▁▁ ▁A ▁- ▁" In side ▁Out " ▁- ▁ 6 : 2 0 ▁B ▁- ▁" L ove ' s ▁Al right " ▁- ▁ 3 : 5 6 ▁ ▁Ch arts ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁ ▁Music ▁Video ▁on ▁YouTube ▁ ▁Od ys sey ▁( 2 ) ▁- ▁Inside ▁Out ▁on ▁Discogs ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 2 ▁songs ▁Category : 1 9 8 2 ▁singles ▁Category : O d ys sey ▁( band ) ▁songs ▁Category : R CA ▁Records ▁singles <0x0A> </s> ▁Tra vis ▁Meyer ▁is ▁chief ▁meteor ologist ▁at ▁the ▁Tul sa ▁News ▁Station ▁K OT V , ▁Channel ▁ 6 . ▁He ▁transferred ▁from ▁another ▁Tul sa ▁station , ▁K T UL , ▁Channel ▁ 8 . ▁Meyer ▁has ▁been ▁on ▁television ▁in ▁Tul sa ▁for ▁more ▁than ▁ 2 5 ▁years ▁providing ▁weather ▁information ▁to ▁the ▁people ▁of ▁eastern ▁Oklahoma . ▁When ▁Meyer ▁switched ▁to ▁K OT V ▁Channel ▁ 6 , ▁he ▁would ▁eventually ▁fill ▁the ▁spot ▁of ▁veter an ▁and ▁much ▁respect ed ▁meteor ologist ▁Jim ▁G iles . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁The ▁News ▁on ▁ 6 ▁Oklahoma ' s ▁News ▁Channel ▁ 8 ▁ ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : T ele vision ▁personal ities ▁from ▁Tul
sa , ▁Oklahoma ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) ▁Category : American ▁television ▁meteor olog ists <0x0A> </s> ▁Fa ith ▁Chap el ▁is ▁a ▁historic ▁chap el ▁on ▁Old ▁Plant ation ▁Road ▁in ▁J ek yll ▁Island , ▁Georgia ▁and ▁was ▁built ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 4 . ▁ ▁It ▁was ▁used ▁as ▁a ▁non - den omin ational ▁chap el ▁until ▁ 1 9 4 2 . ▁ ▁The ▁state ▁of ▁Georgia ▁purchased ▁it ▁along ▁with ▁J ek yll ▁Island ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 7 . ▁ ▁It ▁is ▁admin ister ed ▁by ▁the ▁J ek yll ▁Island ▁State ▁Park ▁Author ity ▁and ▁was ▁opened ▁to ▁the ▁public ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 0 . ▁▁ ▁It ▁has ▁a ▁wood ▁" A " ▁frame ▁and ▁a ▁brick ▁foundation . ▁The ▁interior ▁and ▁exterior ▁walls ▁are ▁sh ing led , ▁with ▁g argo yles ▁that ▁are ▁rep lic as ▁of ▁the ▁ones ▁at ▁Notre ▁D ame ▁C athedral . ▁ ▁The ▁chap el ▁was ▁added ▁to ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Places ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 1 ▁and ▁it ▁is ▁open ▁to ▁the ▁public . ▁ ▁It ▁has ▁st ained - glass ▁windows . ▁One ▁is ▁" David ' s ▁Window " ▁which ▁was ▁made ▁by ▁Louis ▁Com fort ▁T iff any ; ▁the ▁other ▁is ▁" The ▁Ad oration ▁of ▁the ▁Christ ▁Child " ▁by ▁M ait land ▁Arm strong ▁and ▁his ▁daughter , ▁Helen ▁M ait land ▁Arm strong . ▁ ▁Ph otos
▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Category : H istor ic ▁districts ▁in ▁Georgia ▁( U . S . ▁state ) ▁Category : Ind ivid ually ▁listed ▁contrib uting ▁properties ▁to ▁historic ▁districts ▁on ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁in ▁Georgia ▁( U . S . ▁state ) ▁Category : Ch urch es ▁in ▁Georgia ▁( U . S . ▁state ) ▁Category : Properties ▁of ▁religious ▁function ▁on ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Places ▁in ▁Georgia ▁( U . S . ▁state ) ▁Category : Sh ing le ▁Style ▁architecture ▁in ▁Georgia ▁( U . S . ▁state ) ▁Category : Ch urch es ▁completed ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 4 ▁Category : Build ings ▁and ▁structures ▁in ▁G lyn n ▁County , ▁Georgia ▁Category : National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Places ▁in ▁G lyn n ▁County , ▁Georgia ▁Category : J ek yll ▁Island <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Cro at ian ▁Medical ▁Association ▁( ; ▁abbre viation ▁H L Z ) ▁is ▁an ▁organization ▁of ▁phys icians ▁and ▁dent ists ▁in ▁Cro atia ▁whose ▁purpose ▁is ▁to ▁improve ▁professional ▁and ▁scientific ▁work ▁and ▁the ▁health ▁protection ▁of ▁the ▁population , ▁to ▁promote ▁the ▁interests ▁of ▁its ▁members , ▁and ▁to ▁fost er ▁medical ▁eth ics . ▁ ▁It ▁was ▁founded ▁in ▁ 1 8 7 4 ▁in ▁Zag reb ▁under ▁the ▁name ▁Z bor ▁li je č nika ▁H rv ats ke ▁i ▁S lav on ije . ▁(" Med ical ▁Association ▁of ▁Cro atia ▁and ▁S lav onia "). ▁Organ iz ational ▁units ▁of
▁the ▁Association ▁are ▁ 2 6 ▁subs idi aries ▁in ▁major ▁Cro at ian ▁cities , ▁and ▁ 1 2 6 ▁professional ▁soci eties ▁and ▁sections , ▁which ▁are ▁named ▁and ▁divided ▁after ▁different ▁areas ▁of ▁the ▁medical ▁profession . ▁ ▁The ▁Association ▁organ izes ▁various ▁scientific ▁con ferences ▁and ▁con gress es ▁of ▁Cro at ian ▁phys icians , ▁issues ▁professional ▁scientific ▁journ als ▁L ije č ni č ki ▁v jes nik , ▁Act a ▁st om at olog ica ▁cro atica ▁and ▁other ▁publications ▁( e . g . ▁Medic in ska ▁bibli ote ka ▁in ▁ 9 1 ▁volumes ). ▁ ▁The ▁Association ▁is ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁World ▁Medical ▁Association . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁External ▁links ▁▁▁ ▁Category : Med ical ▁associations ▁based ▁in ▁Cro atia ▁Category : Med ical ▁and ▁health ▁organizations ▁based ▁in ▁Cro atia ▁Category : 1 8 7 4 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Austria - H ung ary ▁Category : Organ izations ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 8 7 4 <0x0A> </s> ▁H uk am ▁Ch and ▁K ach w ai ▁( born ▁July ▁ 2 3 , ▁ 1 9 3 3 ▁in ▁U j j ain , ▁Mad h ya ▁Pr adesh ) ▁was ▁a ▁leader ▁of ▁B har ati ya ▁Jan ata ▁Party ▁and ▁a ▁former ▁member ▁of ▁Lok ▁Sab ha ▁from ▁Mad h ya ▁Pr adesh . ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁a ▁Member ▁ ▁of ▁ ▁Third , ▁ ▁Four th , ▁ ▁Fif th ▁ ▁and ▁Six th ▁▁ ▁Lok ▁▁ ▁Sab
ha ▁▁ ▁representing ▁ ▁D ew as , ▁ ▁U j j ain , ▁ ▁Mor ena ▁and ▁U j j ain ▁Parliament ary ▁constitu encies . ▁ ▁He ▁died ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 6 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁U j j ain ▁Category : 1 9 9 6 ▁death s ▁Category : 6 th ▁Lok ▁Sab ha ▁members ▁Category : 3 rd ▁Lok ▁Sab ha ▁members ▁Category : 4 th ▁Lok ▁Sab ha ▁members ▁Category : 5 th ▁Lok ▁Sab ha ▁members ▁Category : L ok ▁Sab ha ▁members ▁from ▁Mad h ya ▁Pr adesh ▁Category : B har ati ya ▁J ana ▁Sang h ▁polit icians ▁Category : 1 9 3 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁Mor ena ▁district ▁Category : Pe ople ▁from ▁D ew as ▁district ▁Category : Pol it icians ▁from ▁U j j ain ▁Category : Jan ata ▁Party ▁polit icians ▁Category : B har ati ya ▁Jan ata ▁Party ▁polit icians ▁from ▁Mad h ya ▁Pr adesh <0x0A> </s> ▁V ũ ng ▁R ô ▁Bay ▁() ▁is ▁a ▁small ▁bay ▁in ▁Ph ú ▁Y ên ▁Province , ▁Vietnam . ▁V ũ ng ▁R ô ▁is ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁commune ▁( x ã ) ▁of ▁H ò a ▁X u ân ▁Nam , ▁ Đ ô ng ▁H ò a ▁District , ▁Ph ú ▁Y ên ▁Province , ▁located ▁at ▁the ▁edge ▁of ▁C ả ▁Pass ▁mountains . ▁The ▁bay ▁is ▁the ▁natural ▁border ▁of ▁provinces ▁of ▁Ph
ú ▁Y ên ▁and ▁Kh án h ▁H ò a . ▁ ▁V ung ▁Ro ▁covers ▁an ▁area ▁of ▁ ▁and ▁is ▁surrounded ▁by ▁ Đ è o ▁C ả , ▁ Đ á ▁B ia ▁and ▁H ò n ▁B à ▁mountains ▁from ▁the ▁north , ▁the ▁east ▁and ▁the ▁west ▁respectively . ▁There ▁are ▁some ▁fine ▁sand ▁se as ides ▁by ▁the ▁bay . ▁The ▁bay ▁is ▁home ▁to ▁cor al ▁re ef s . ▁ ▁Vietnam ▁War ▁In ▁February ▁ 1 9 6 5 ▁the ▁bay ▁was ▁the ▁site ▁of ▁V ũ ng ▁R ô ▁Bay ▁Inc ident . ▁ ▁In ▁July ▁ 1 9 6 6 ▁the ▁U . S . ▁Army ▁secured ▁the ▁area ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁Operation ▁John ▁Paul ▁Jones ▁and ▁the ▁ 3 9 th ▁Engine er ▁Battalion ▁constructed ▁a ▁small ▁port ▁facility ▁here ▁to ▁support ▁U . S . ▁Army ▁operations ▁in ▁the ▁area ▁and ▁rel ieve ▁the ▁log ist ical ▁pressure ▁on ▁T uy ▁H ò a . ▁The ▁base ▁was ▁named ▁Port ▁Lane ▁after ▁L TC ▁Ernest ▁Lane ▁who ▁was ▁killed ▁in ▁action ▁on ▁ 1 8 ▁May ▁ 1 9 6 6 . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : Land forms ▁of ▁Ph ú ▁Y ên ▁Province ▁Category : B ays ▁of ▁Vietnam ▁Category : Land forms ▁of ▁Kh án h ▁H ò a ▁Province <0x0A> </s> ▁Mess uy ▁( Mess uw y ) ▁was ▁Vic ero y ▁of ▁K ush , ▁Governor ▁of ▁the ▁South ▁Land s , ▁S cribe ▁of ▁the
▁T ables ▁of ▁the ▁Two ▁Land s ▁during ▁the ▁reign ▁of ▁Mer ne pt ah ▁and ▁perhaps ▁Set i ▁II ▁and ▁A men mes se . ▁ ▁Vic ero y ▁of ▁K ush ▁Mess uy ▁was ▁appointed ▁Vic ero y ▁of ▁K ush ▁in ▁year ▁ 5 ▁of ▁Mer ne pt ah ▁and ▁followed ▁K ha em t ir ▁in ▁office . ▁Mess uy ▁added ▁many ▁ins cription ▁to ▁tem ples ▁and ▁sites ▁in ▁N ub ia , ▁including ▁Am ada , ▁Ak sha , ▁Am ara , ▁Temple ▁of ▁Beit ▁el - W ali , ▁W adi ▁es - S eb ua , ▁and ▁B ige h ▁Island . ▁ ▁Ident ification ▁of ▁Mess uy ▁with ▁Ph ara oh ▁A men mes se ▁R olf ▁Kra uss ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁to ▁suggest ▁that ▁Mess uy ▁was ▁to ▁be ▁identified ▁with ▁A men mes se . ▁Kra us ▁conject ured ▁that ▁Mess uy ▁had ▁taken ▁power ▁in ▁Southern ▁Egypt ▁after ▁a ▁short ▁reign ▁of ▁Set i - M erne pt ah , ▁the ▁son ▁and ▁he ir ▁of ▁Mer ne pt ah . ▁One ▁argument ▁in ▁favor ▁of ▁Vic ero y ▁Mess uy ▁taking ▁on ▁a ▁royal ▁role ▁is ▁an ▁addition ▁of ▁a ▁U ra eus ▁to ▁the ▁brow ▁of ▁Mess uy ' s ▁dep ict ions ▁in ▁the ▁Temple ▁of ▁Am ada . ▁D od son ▁for ▁instance ▁is ▁a ▁pro ponent ▁of ▁this ▁theory , ▁but ▁it ▁has ▁not ▁been ▁generally ▁accepted . ▁ ▁O thers ▁such ▁as ▁Y ur co
▁suggest ▁there ▁is ▁no ▁u ra eus , ▁but ▁merely ▁weather ing ▁of ▁the ▁stone ▁that ▁gives ▁a ▁false ▁impression ▁of ▁one . ▁ ▁Death ▁and ▁Bur ial ▁Mess uy ▁may ▁have ▁been ▁buried ▁at ▁An iba . ▁This ▁tomb ▁was ▁exc av ated ▁and ▁published ▁by ▁Georg ▁Ste ind or ff . ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Category : V ic ero ys ▁of ▁K ush ▁Category : O fficial s ▁of ▁the ▁Nin ete enth ▁D ynast y ▁of ▁Egypt <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁ 1 9 4 7 ▁Miami ▁Red sk ins ▁football ▁team ▁was ▁an ▁American ▁football ▁team ▁that ▁represented ▁Miami ▁University ▁during ▁the ▁ 1 9 4 7 ▁college ▁football ▁season . ▁In ▁their ▁fourth ▁and ▁final ▁season ▁under ▁head ▁coach ▁Sid ▁Gill man , ▁the ▁Red sk ins ▁compiled ▁a ▁ 9 – 0 – 1 ▁record , ▁out sc ored ▁all ▁oppon ents ▁by ▁a ▁combined ▁total ▁of ▁ 2 4 0 ▁to ▁ 9 7 , ▁and ▁defeated ▁Texas ▁Te ch , ▁ 1 3 – 1 2 , ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 4 8 ▁Sun ▁Bowl . ▁ ▁Miami ▁University ▁and ▁Western ▁Michigan ▁College ▁were ▁admitted ▁to ▁the ▁MAC ▁in ▁July ▁ 1 9 4 7 . ▁Wayne ▁University ▁then ▁res igned ▁from ▁the ▁conference ▁in ▁protest ▁over ▁the ▁ad mission ▁of ▁schools ▁not ▁located ▁in ▁urban ▁cent ers . ▁Because ▁Miami ▁and ▁Western ▁Michigan ▁did ▁not ▁schedule ▁a ▁full ▁sl ate ▁of ▁games ▁against ▁MAC ▁oppon ents ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 7 , ▁they
▁were ▁not ▁el ig ible ▁to ▁comp ete ▁for ▁the ▁conference ▁championship . ▁ ▁Sch edule ▁ ▁References ▁ ▁Miami ▁( OH ) ▁Category : M iami ▁Red H aw ks ▁football ▁seasons ▁Category : S un ▁Bowl ▁champion ▁seasons ▁Category : Col lege ▁football ▁und efe ated ▁seasons ▁Miami ▁Red sk ins ▁football <0x0A> </s> ▁Res cu ers ▁can ▁mean : ▁ ▁General ▁topics ▁ ▁res cu ers , ▁people ▁who ▁perform ▁res c ues ▁ ▁rescue ▁services ▁ ▁rescue ▁squad ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁The ▁Res cue ▁( disambiguation ) ▁ ▁The ▁Res cu ers ▁( disambiguation ) ▁ ▁Res cue ▁( disambiguation ) <0x0A> </s> ▁This ▁is ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁Ult imate ▁Marvel ▁characters . ▁▁ ▁__ NOT OC __ ▁ ▁A ▁Ant - Man ▁Ab om ination ▁( L am , ▁Ch ang ) ▁- ▁alive ▁Abraham ▁Corn el ius ▁- ▁dead ▁Abraham ▁Er sk ine ▁- ▁dead ▁Ad rian ▁To om es ▁Ag ath a ▁H ark ness ▁A IM ▁agents ▁( MO DO K ' s ▁servants ) ▁Al pha ▁Dog ▁Am ph ib ian ▁( S quad ron ▁Supreme ) ▁Ana conda ▁( S itz n ski , ▁Bl anche ) ▁An cient ▁One ▁Ap ocal yp se ▁Ar cade ▁( unknown ) ▁Arc anna ▁( S quad ron ▁Supreme ) ▁Arn im ▁Z ola ▁Angel ▁( W or thing ton ▁III , ▁Warren ) ▁- ▁dead ▁Ar sen al ▁- ▁dead ▁Asp ▁( Ne fert iti , ▁Cle o ) ▁Ass emble ▁- ▁dead ▁At
rea ▁August us ▁" G us " ▁Be e zer ▁Adam ▁War lock ▁▁ ▁A va ▁Ant ▁Man ▁ ▁B ▁Bal der ▁- ▁dead ▁Baron ▁Z emo ▁Baron ▁Str ucker ▁Be ast ▁( Mc Co y , ▁Henry ▁" H ank ") ▁- ▁dead ▁Be et le ▁( unknown ) ▁Ben ▁Parker ▁( de ad ) ▁Ben ▁Re illy ▁Betty ▁Br ant ▁Betty ▁Ross ▁Big ▁Ber tha ▁( Unknown ) ▁Bishop ▁- ▁dead ▁Black ▁Bol t ▁Black ▁Cat ▁( H ard y , ▁Fel icia ) ▁Black ▁Jack ▁T arr ▁Black ▁Knight ▁( Alex , ▁surname ▁unknown ) ▁Black ▁M amba ▁( Se aly , ▁T anya ) ▁Black ▁Pan ther ▁( U d aku , ▁T ' Ch alla ) ▁Black ▁W id ow ▁( Ch ang , ▁Mon ica ) ▁- ▁dead ▁Black ▁W id ow ▁( R om ano ff , ▁Nat asha ) ▁- ▁dead ▁Black l ash ▁( Sc ott , ▁Marc ) ▁Bla de ▁( unknown ) ▁B lob ▁( real ▁name ▁Fred ▁J . ▁D uk es ) ▁- ▁dead ▁Bl ur ▁( S quad ron ▁Supreme ) ▁Boliv ar ▁Tr ask ▁Bomb shell ▁Bo omer ang ▁( My ers , ▁Fred ) ▁B ucky ▁Bul ld oz er ▁Bull se ye ▁( Po index ter , ▁Benjamin ) ▁( only ▁ever ▁known ▁as ▁Benjamin ▁Po index ter ) ▁ ▁Bruce ▁B anner ▁ ▁C ▁C able ▁( Future ▁Version ▁of ▁Wol ver ine ) ▁- ▁location ▁unknown ▁Call isto ▁Cam elli ia ▁C annon ball