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▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁ranked ▁two ▁Saudi ▁universities , ▁ ▁King ▁Abd ul az iz ▁University ▁and ▁King ▁Saud ▁University , ▁among ▁the ▁top ▁ 1 5 0 ▁universities ▁in ▁the ▁World . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁critics , ▁Saudi ▁curriculum ▁is ▁not ▁just ▁dominated ▁by ▁Islam ▁but ▁suff ers ▁from ▁W ah hab i ▁dog ma ▁that ▁propag ates ▁hatred ▁towards ▁non - Mus lim ▁and ▁non - W ah hab is ▁and ▁lack s ▁technical ▁and ▁other ▁education ▁useful ▁for ▁productive ▁employment . ▁ ▁Mem or ization ▁by ▁ro te ▁of ▁large ▁parts ▁of ▁the ▁Q ur ' an , ▁its ▁interpretation ▁and ▁understanding ▁( T af s ir ) ▁and ▁the ▁application ▁of ▁Islamic ▁tradition ▁to ▁everyday ▁life ▁is ▁at ▁the ▁core ▁of ▁the ▁curriculum . ▁Relig ion ▁taught ▁in ▁this ▁manner ▁is ▁also ▁a ▁comp uls ory ▁subject ▁for ▁all ▁University ▁students . ▁As ▁a ▁consequence , ▁Saudi ▁youth ▁" gener ally ▁lack s ▁the ▁education ▁and ▁technical ▁skills ▁the ▁private ▁sector ▁needs " ▁according ▁to ▁the ▁CIA . ▁Similarly , ▁The ▁Chron icle ▁of ▁Hig her ▁Education ▁wrote ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁that ▁" the ▁country ▁needs ▁educated ▁young ▁Saud is ▁with ▁market able ▁skills ▁and ▁a ▁capacity ▁for ▁innovation ▁and ▁entrepreneur ship . ▁That ' s ▁not ▁generally ▁what ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ' s ▁educational ▁system ▁del ivers , ▁steep ed ▁as ▁it ▁is ▁in ▁ro te ▁learning ▁and ▁religious ▁instruction ." ▁ ▁The ▁religious ▁sector ▁of ▁the ▁Saudi ▁national ▁curriculum ▁was ▁examined ▁in ▁a
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▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁report ▁by ▁Freedom ▁House ▁which ▁concluded ▁that ▁" the ▁Saudi ▁public ▁school ▁religious ▁curriculum ▁continues ▁to ▁propag ate ▁an ▁ide ology ▁of ▁hate ▁toward ▁the ▁' un bel ie ver ', ▁that ▁is , ▁Christians , ▁Jews , ▁Sh i ites , ▁S uf is , ▁Sun ni ▁Muslims ▁who ▁do ▁not ▁follow ▁W ah hab i ▁doctrine , ▁Hind us , ▁at he ists ▁and ▁others ". ▁The ▁Saudi ▁religious ▁studies ▁curriculum ▁is ▁taught ▁outside ▁the ▁Kingdom ▁via ▁Saudi - linked ▁mad ras ah , ▁schools , ▁and ▁clubs ▁throughout ▁the ▁world . ▁Crit ics ▁have ▁described ▁the ▁education ▁system ▁as ▁" med ieval " ▁and ▁that ▁its ▁primary ▁goal ▁" is ▁to ▁maintain ▁the ▁rule ▁of ▁absolute ▁mon archy ▁by ▁casting ▁it ▁as ▁the ▁ord ained ▁prote ctor ▁of ▁the ▁faith , ▁and ▁that ▁Islam ▁is ▁at ▁war ▁with ▁other ▁faith s ▁and ▁cultures ". ▁ ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁spons ors ▁and ▁prom otes ▁the ▁teaching ▁of ▁W ah hab ism ▁ide ology ▁which ▁is ▁adopted ▁by ▁Sun ni ▁J ih ad ist ▁groups ▁such ▁as ▁IS IS , ▁Al - Q a eda ▁and ▁the ▁N us ra ▁Front . ▁This ▁radical ▁teaching ▁takes ▁place ▁in ▁Saudi ▁funded ▁mos ques ▁and ▁mad ras as ▁across ▁the ▁Islamic ▁world ▁from ▁Mor oc co ▁to ▁Pakistan ▁to ▁Indonesia . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁educational ▁plan ▁for ▁secondary ▁( high ▁school ) ▁education ▁ 1 4 3 5 – 1 4 3 8 ▁Hij ri , ▁students ▁en rolling
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▁in ▁the ▁" natural ▁sciences " ▁path ▁are ▁required ▁to ▁take ▁five ▁religion ▁subjects ▁which ▁are : ▁T aw hid , ▁Fi q h , ▁T af se er , ▁Had ith ▁and ▁Islamic ▁Education ▁and ▁Q ur an . ▁In ▁addition , ▁students ▁are ▁required ▁to ▁take ▁six ▁science ▁subjects ▁which ▁are ▁Math s , ▁Phys ics , ▁Chem istry , ▁Bi ology , ▁Ge ology ▁and ▁Computer . ▁ ▁The ▁approach ▁taken ▁in ▁the ▁Saudi ▁education ▁system ▁has ▁been ▁accused ▁of ▁encouraging ▁Islamic ▁terror ism , ▁leading ▁to ▁reform ▁efforts . ▁Following ▁the ▁ 9 / 1 1 ▁attacks , ▁the ▁government ▁aimed ▁to ▁tackle ▁the ▁twin ▁problems ▁of ▁encouraging ▁extrem ism ▁and ▁the ▁in ade qu acy ▁of ▁the ▁country ' s ▁university ▁education ▁for ▁a ▁modern ▁economy , ▁by ▁slowly ▁modern ising ▁the ▁education ▁system ▁through ▁the ▁" T at we er " ▁reform ▁program . ▁The ▁Tat we er ▁program ▁is ▁reported ▁to ▁have ▁a ▁budget ▁of ▁approximately ▁US $ 2 ▁billion ▁and ▁focuses ▁on ▁moving ▁teaching ▁away ▁from ▁the ▁traditional ▁Saudi ▁methods ▁of ▁memor ization ▁and ▁ro te ▁learning ▁towards ▁encouraging ▁students ▁to ▁analyze ▁and ▁problem - s olve . ▁It ▁also ▁aims ▁to ▁create ▁an ▁education ▁system ▁which ▁will ▁provide ▁a ▁more ▁sec ular ▁and ▁voc ation ally ▁based ▁training . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁ranked ▁ 2 8 th ▁worldwide ▁in ▁terms ▁of ▁high - quality ▁research ▁output ▁according ▁to ▁the ▁scientific ▁journal ▁Nature . ▁This ▁makes ▁Saudi ▁Arabia
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▁the ▁best ▁performing ▁Middle ▁Eastern , ▁Arab ▁and ▁Muslim ▁country . ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁sp ends ▁ 8 . 8 % ▁of ▁its ▁gross ▁domestic ▁product ▁on ▁education , ▁compared ▁with ▁the ▁global ▁average ▁of ▁ 4 . 6 %. ▁ ▁Health ▁care ▁ ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁has ▁a ▁life ▁expect ancy ▁of ▁ 7 4 . 8 7 ▁years ▁( 7 3 . 6 7 ▁for ▁males ▁and ▁ 7 6 . 4 8 ▁for ▁females ) ▁according ▁to ▁the ▁latest ▁data ▁for ▁the ▁year ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁from ▁the ▁World ▁Bank . ▁Inf ant ▁mort ality ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁was ▁ 6 ▁per ▁ 1 , 0 0 0 . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 6 , ▁ 6 9 . 7 % ▁of ▁the ▁adult ▁population ▁was ▁over weight ▁and ▁ 3 5 . 5 % ▁was ▁ob ese . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Index ▁of ▁Saudi ▁Arabia - related ▁articles ▁ ▁Out line ▁of ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁List ▁of ▁sovere ign ▁states ▁and ▁dependent ▁territor ies ▁in ▁Asia ▁Islam ▁Sun ni ▁Islam ▁W ah hab ism ▁Islam ism ▁House ▁of ▁Saud ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Bibli ography ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁official ▁government ▁website ▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁profile ▁from ▁the ▁BBC ▁News ▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Key ▁Development ▁Fore cast s ▁for ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁from ▁International ▁Fut ures ▁▁▁ ▁Category : Ar ab ian ▁Pen insula ▁Category : Ar ab ic - spe aking ▁countries ▁and ▁territor ies ▁Category : G 2 0 ▁nations ▁Category
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: King dom s ▁Category : Member ▁states ▁of ▁O PE C ▁Category : Member ▁states ▁of ▁the ▁Arab ▁League ▁Category : Member ▁states ▁of ▁the ▁Organ isation ▁of ▁Islamic ▁Co operation ▁Category : Member ▁states ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁Nations ▁Category : M iddle ▁Eastern ▁countries ▁Category : N ear ▁Eastern ▁countries ▁Category : Total itarian ▁states ▁Category : W estern ▁Asian ▁countries ▁Category : States ▁and ▁territor ies ▁established ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 2 ▁Category : 1 9 3 2 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁Category : S aud i ▁Arabia ▁articles ▁needing ▁attention ▁Category : Count ries ▁in ▁Asia ▁Category : Member ▁states ▁of ▁the ▁Gulf ▁Co operation ▁Council ▁Category : I sl amic ▁mon arch ies <0x0A> </s> ▁Erik ▁Albert ▁Men ne ga ▁( Jan uary ▁ 6 , ▁ 1 9 2 3 ▁– ▁ ▁January ▁ 2 7 , ▁ 1 9 9 8 ) ▁was ▁a ▁Dutch ▁bot an ist , ▁plant ▁tax onom ist , ▁and ▁author . ▁ ▁Biography ▁Men ne ga ▁studied ▁bi ology ▁at ▁U tre cht ▁University , ▁receiving ▁his ▁degree ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 7 . ▁He ▁was ▁then ▁hired ▁as ▁a ▁tax onom ist ▁at ▁the ▁U tre cht ▁University ▁Bot an ic ▁Gard ens . ▁He ▁spent ▁much ▁of ▁his ▁time ▁identifying ▁bot an ical ▁collections ▁at ▁the ▁original ▁garden ▁in ▁Ba arn , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁identifying ▁at ▁document ing ▁species ▁at ▁the ▁Von ▁G im born ▁Ar b oret um . ▁He ▁remained ▁at ▁the
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▁gardens ▁until ▁his ▁retirement ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 4 . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 8 , ▁Fr ans ▁St af le u ▁and ▁Richard ▁Sum ner ▁Cow an ▁published ▁the ▁second ▁edition ▁of ▁Tax onom ic ▁Liter ature : ▁A ▁Select ive ▁Guide ▁to ▁Bot an ical ▁Public ations ▁and ▁Collections , ▁with ▁D ates , ▁Comment aries , ▁and ▁Types . ▁After ▁Cow an ▁left ▁the ▁project , ▁St af le u ▁began ▁collabor ating ▁with ▁Men ne ga ▁on ▁a ▁supplement ▁series . ▁The ▁two ▁wrote ▁and ▁published ▁six ▁volumes ▁between ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁and ▁ 2 0 0 0 , ▁the ▁last ▁two ▁post hum ously . ▁Men ne ga ▁took ▁over ▁the ▁majority ▁of ▁writing ▁and ▁comp iling ▁after ▁ 1 9 9 5 ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁decline ▁of ▁St af le u ' s ▁health . ▁Men ne ga ▁himself ▁died ▁of ▁a ▁heart ▁attack ▁on ▁January ▁ 2 7 , ▁ 1 9 9 8 . ▁ ▁Bot an ist ▁Alber ta ▁Men ne ga ▁was ▁Men ne ga ' s ▁aunt . ▁ ▁Se lected ▁publications ▁St af le u , ▁F . ▁A ., ▁Cow an , ▁R . ▁S ., ▁& ▁Men ne ga , ▁E . ▁A . ▁( 1 9 7 9 ). ▁Tax onom ic ▁literature : ▁A ▁select ive ▁guide ▁to ▁bot an ical ▁publications ▁and ▁collections ▁with ▁dates , ▁comment aries ▁and ▁types . ▁U tre cht : ▁B ohn , ▁Sche lt ema
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▁& ▁Hol k ema . ▁Men ne ga , ▁E . ▁A . ▁( 1 9 8 5 ). ▁Bibli ography ▁of ▁the ▁An non aceae . ▁U tre cht , ▁Netherlands : ▁Institute ▁of ▁System atic ▁Bot any . ▁Men ne ga , ▁E . ▁A ., ▁R oo ij , ▁W . ▁C . ▁M . ▁T ., ▁J ans en - J ac obs , ▁M . ▁J ., ▁& ▁F ans ha we , ▁D . ▁B . ▁( 1 9 8 8 ). ▁Check - list ▁of ▁wood y ▁plants ▁of ▁Guy ana . ▁E de , ▁the ▁Netherlands : ▁T rop en b os ▁Foundation . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 2 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 9 8 ▁deaths ▁Category : D utch ▁bot an ists <0x0A> </s> ▁We iw ang z hu ang ▁() ▁is ▁a ▁town ▁in ▁L ing ▁County , ▁Dez hou , ▁in ▁north western ▁Sh and ong ▁province , ▁China . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : T own ship - level ▁divisions ▁of ▁Sh and ong <0x0A> </s> ▁Flag stad ▁is ▁a ▁surn ame . ▁Not able ▁people ▁with ▁the ▁surn ame ▁include : ▁ ▁H jal te ▁Flag stad , ▁Dan ish ▁actor ▁Karen - Mar ie ▁Flag stad ▁( 1 9 0 4 – 1 9 9 2 ), ▁Norweg ian ▁opera ▁singer ▁K irst en ▁Flag stad ▁( 1 8 9 5 – 1 9 6 2 ),
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▁Norweg ian ▁opera ▁singer ▁M aja ▁Flag stad ▁( 1 8 7 1 – 1 9 5 8 ), ▁Norweg ian ▁pian ist ▁Michael ▁Flag stad ▁( 1 8 6 9 – 1 9 3 0 ), ▁Norweg ian ▁musician ▁and ▁condu ctor ▁Mik kel ▁Flag stad ▁( 1 9 3 0 – 2 0 0 5 ), ▁Norweg ian ▁jazz ▁musician <0x0A> </s> ▁S pon dy lo - meta - ep ip hy se al ▁dys pl asia ▁( S MED ) ▁is ▁a ▁rare ▁aut os om al - re cess ive ▁disease ▁which ▁causes ▁ske let al ▁disorders . ▁S MED ▁is ▁thought ▁to ▁be ▁caused ▁by ▁a ▁mut ation ▁in ▁the ▁Disc oid in ▁Dom ain ▁Re ceptor ▁ 2 ▁( D DR 2 ) ▁gene . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ ▁Category : Aut os om al ▁rec ess ive ▁disorders ▁Category : Gen etic ▁disorders ▁by ▁system <0x0A> </s> ▁Giovanni ▁Batt ista ▁( G i amb att ista ) ▁F ogg ini ▁( 2 5 ▁April ▁ 1 6 5 2 ▁– ▁ 1 2 ▁April ▁ 1 7 2 5 ) ▁was ▁an ▁Italian ▁sculpt or ▁active ▁in ▁Florence , ▁renown ed ▁mainly ▁for ▁small ▁bronze ▁stat uary . ▁ ▁Biography ▁Born ▁in ▁Florence , ▁the ▁young ▁F ogg ini ▁was ▁sent ▁to ▁Rome ▁by ▁the ▁Med ici ▁Grand ▁Duke ▁of ▁T usc any ▁to ▁join ▁the ▁so - called ▁Acc adem ia ▁Fi orent ina , ▁and ▁app rent ice ▁in ▁the
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▁Roman ▁sculpt ural ▁studio ▁of ▁Er cole ▁Ferr ata , ▁a ▁pup il ▁of ▁Al g ardi . ▁He ▁was ▁also ▁tut ored ▁in ▁drawing ▁by ▁the ▁Acc adem ia ' s ▁first ▁director ▁( 1 6 7 3 – 8 6 ), ▁C iro ▁Fer ri , ▁who ▁was ▁a ▁pup il ▁of ▁Cort ona . ▁Return ing ▁to ▁Florence ▁in ▁ 1 6 7 6 , ▁he ▁became ▁the ▁court ▁sculpt or ▁for ▁Cos imo ▁III . ▁ ▁After ▁the ▁son ▁of ▁Piet ro ▁T ac ca , ▁Fernando , ▁died ▁in ▁ 1 6 8 6 , ▁the ▁mant le ▁of ▁the ▁premier ▁local ▁sculpt or ▁fell ▁to ▁F ogg ini , ▁who ▁would ▁become ▁the ▁Med ici ' s ▁Arch itet to ▁Prim ario ▁e ▁Pr imo ▁sc ult ore ▁della ▁Cas a ▁Ser en iss ima ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁S op r int end ente ▁dei ▁L avor i ▁( 1 6 8 7 – 1 7 2 5 ). ▁In ▁ 1 6 8 7 , ▁F ogg ini ▁acquired ▁the ▁found ry ▁in ▁Bor go ▁P int i ▁that ▁had ▁once ▁belonged ▁to ▁the ▁sculpt or ▁Gi amb olog na . ▁This ▁allowed ▁him ▁to ▁special ize ▁in ▁small ▁bron zes , ▁produced ▁mainly ▁and ▁profit ably ▁for ▁export . ▁His ▁adaptation ▁of ▁Piet ro ▁T ac ca ' s ▁Mo ors ▁was ▁the ▁basis ▁of ▁bronze ▁and ▁cer amic ▁reprodu ctions ▁for ▁the ▁con no isse ur ▁market ▁well ▁into ▁the ▁ 1 8 th
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century . ▁ ▁In ▁Florence , ▁his ▁master pie ces ▁are ▁his ▁sculpt ural ▁relief ▁work ▁in ▁the ▁Cap ella ▁C ors ini ▁of ▁the ▁Ch iesa ▁del ▁Carm ine . ▁The ▁chap el ▁was ▁ere cted ▁by ▁Bart ol ome o ▁and ▁Card inal ▁N eri ▁C ors ini ▁in ▁memory ▁of ▁their ▁recently ▁canon ized ▁ancest ral ▁family ▁member , ▁San ▁Andrea ▁C ors ini . ▁It ▁contains ▁three ▁large ▁marble ▁relie fs ▁dep ict ing ▁his ▁life : ▁San ▁Andrea ▁in ▁Gl ory , ▁The ▁Mass ▁of ▁San ▁Andrea ▁C ors ini ▁and ▁The ▁Battle ▁of ▁An gh i ari ▁( 1 6 8 5 – 8 7 ). ▁He ▁also ▁completed ▁works ▁in ▁C app ella ▁Fer oni ▁in ▁the ▁Ann un zi ata . ▁Another ▁work ▁is ▁the ▁main ▁stair case ▁of ▁the ▁Med ici - R ic card i ▁Palace ▁in ▁Florence . ▁ ▁Among ▁his ▁small ▁bron zes ▁are ▁David ▁with ▁the ▁Head ▁of ▁G oli ath . ▁ ▁F ogg ini ' s ▁pup ils ▁included ▁Fernando ▁F uga , ▁his ▁nep hew ▁Filip po ▁della ▁Val le , ▁B alth as ar ▁Perm oser , ▁Giov ac ch ino ▁Fort ini ▁and ▁Giovanni ▁Bar atta . ▁Mass imil iano ▁Sold ani ▁Ben zi ▁was ▁a ▁contemporary ▁student ▁with ▁F ogg ini ▁in ▁Rome ▁and ▁also ▁active ▁in ▁small ▁bronze ▁sculpt ure . ▁ ▁Gallery ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ ▁G li ▁Ult imi ▁Med ici , ▁Review ▁by ▁Peter ▁C annon
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- Bro okes , ▁in ▁The ▁Bur lington ▁Magazine , ▁ 1 9 7 4 , ▁p ▁ 7 7 7 - 8 0 . ▁ ▁Category : 1 6 5 2 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 7 2 5 ▁deaths ▁Category : People ▁from ▁Florence ▁Category : 1 7 th - century ▁Italian ▁sculpt ors ▁Category : It al ian ▁male ▁sculpt ors ▁Category : 1 8 th - century ▁Italian ▁sculpt ors ▁Category : C ourt ▁sculpt ors <0x0A> </s> ▁Franco ▁Pro s per i ▁is ▁a ▁name ▁shared ▁by ▁two ▁Italian ▁film ▁directors : ▁▁ ▁Franco ▁Pro s per i ▁was ▁a ▁director ▁who ▁special ised ▁in ▁fict ional ▁film . ▁His ▁real ▁name ▁was ▁Francesco ▁Pro s per i . ▁ ▁Franco ▁E . ▁Pro s per i ▁was ▁a ▁journalist ▁and ▁marine ▁scientist ▁who ▁became ▁a ▁documentary ▁director ▁and ▁producer . ▁He ▁is ▁best ▁known ▁for ▁his ▁lasting ▁collaboration ▁with ▁G ual t iero ▁Jac op etti ▁in ▁the ▁mond o ▁film ▁genre . ▁His ▁only ▁fict ional ▁film ▁was ▁Wild ▁Be asts ▁( B elve ▁fer oci ). ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : It al ian ▁film ▁directors <0x0A> </s> ▁Mark ▁John ▁O v end ale ▁( 2 2 ▁November ▁ 1 9 7 3 ▁– ▁ 2 9 ▁August ▁ 2 0 1 1 ) ▁was ▁an ▁English ▁football ▁goal keeper . ▁ ▁Play ing ▁career ▁O v end ale ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Le ices ter ▁and ▁began ▁his ▁career ▁with ▁local ▁village ▁team ▁Le
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ver ington ▁before ▁joining ▁Wis be ch ▁Town . ▁He ▁moved ▁to ▁North ampton ▁Town , ▁playing ▁six ▁league ▁games ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 4 - 9 5 ▁season . ▁He ▁joined ▁Wel sh ▁champions ▁Barry ▁Town ▁in ▁August ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁and ▁after ▁a ▁successful ▁first ▁season , ▁joined ▁Bour nem outh ▁for ▁a ▁fee ▁of ▁£ 3 0 , 0 0 0 ▁in ▁July ▁ 1 9 9 8 . ▁ ▁He ▁quickly ▁became ▁the ▁first ▁choice ▁in ▁the ▁Bour nem outh ▁goal , ▁making ▁his ▁Cher ries ' ▁debut ▁on ▁the ▁opening ▁day ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 8 - 9 9 ▁season , ▁a ▁ 2 - 0 ▁win ▁at ▁home ▁to ▁ ▁Lincoln ▁City . ▁He ▁remained ▁a ▁regular ▁over ▁the ▁next ▁two ▁seasons ▁before ▁a ▁£ 4 2 5 , 0 0 0 ▁move ▁took ▁him ▁to ▁L ut on ▁Town ▁in ▁August ▁ 2 0 0 0 . ▁ ▁L ut on ▁manager ▁Rick y ▁Hill ▁installed ▁O v end ale ▁as ▁his ▁first ▁choice ▁goal keeper , ▁but ▁he ▁struggled ▁to ▁make ▁an ▁impact ▁and ▁spent ▁the ▁season ▁in ▁and ▁out ▁of ▁the ▁side , ▁with ▁former ▁first ▁choice ▁Nathan ▁Ab bey ▁replacing ▁him ▁on ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁occasions . ▁With ▁Ab bey ▁released ▁and ▁L ut on ▁re leg ated ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁season , ▁O v end ale ▁found ▁himself ▁as ▁second ▁choice ▁goal keeper , ▁following ▁the ▁signing ▁of ▁Carl ▁Emb erson . ▁ ▁He
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▁appeared ▁only ▁sp or ad ically ▁over ▁the ▁next ▁two ▁seasons ▁and ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 3 . ▁In ▁late ▁July ▁that ▁year ▁he ▁re - signed ▁for ▁Barry ▁Town , ▁but ▁just ▁two ▁weeks ▁later ▁joined ▁York ▁City . ▁York ▁were ▁re leg ated ▁to ▁the ▁Conference ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁season , ▁and ▁O v end ale ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁players ▁released . ▁ ▁He ▁signed ▁for ▁non - le ague ▁T iver ton ▁Town ▁in ▁the ▁summer ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁where ▁he ▁remained ▁until ▁May ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁when ▁he ▁joined ▁Wel sh ▁side ▁Carm art hen ▁Town . ▁He ▁played ▁for ▁Carm art hen ▁in ▁the ▁Inter - T oto ▁Cup ▁against ▁Finn ish ▁side ▁T amp ere ▁United , ▁but ▁left ▁in ▁July ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁to ▁join ▁New port ▁County , ▁signing ▁as ▁a ▁replacement ▁for ▁the ▁injured ▁Tony ▁Penn ock . ▁He ▁was ▁forced ▁to ▁retire ▁from ▁playing ▁in ▁June ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁due ▁to ▁a ▁hip ▁injury . ▁ ▁Co aching ▁career ▁Mark ▁joined ▁W im borne ▁Town ▁in ▁a ▁coaching ▁role ▁in ▁August ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁but ▁made ▁a ▁few ▁appearances ▁in ▁goal ▁for ▁the ▁club ▁during ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 8 - 0 9 ▁season . ▁ ▁Death ▁He ▁died ▁in ▁August ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁from ▁cancer . ▁Days ▁after ▁O v end ale ' s ▁death , ▁his ▁old ▁club
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▁Barry ▁Town ▁hon oured ▁him ▁into ▁the ▁Barry ▁Town ▁Hall ▁of ▁Fame ▁and ▁a ▁memorial ▁match ▁was ▁held ▁at ▁the ▁New port ▁Stadium . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : 2 0 1 1 ▁deaths ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁Le ices ter ▁Category : English ▁football ers ▁Category : N orth ampton ▁Town ▁F . C . ▁players ▁Category : A . F . C . ▁Bour nem outh ▁players ▁Category : L ut on ▁Town ▁F . C . ▁players ▁Category : T iver ton ▁Town ▁F . C . ▁players ▁Category : Y ork ▁City ▁F . C . ▁players ▁Category : C arm art hen ▁Town ▁A . F . C . ▁players ▁Category : New port ▁County ▁A . F . C . ▁players ▁Category : English ▁Football ▁League ▁players ▁Category : C ym ru ▁Premier ▁players ▁Category : Bar ry ▁Town ▁United ▁F . C . ▁players ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁goal keep ers ▁Category : W im borne ▁Town ▁F . C . ▁players ▁Category : W is be ch ▁Town ▁F . C . ▁players <0x0A> </s> ▁B rom az ep am , ▁sold ▁under ▁many ▁brand ▁names , ▁is ▁a ▁ben z od iaz ep ine . ▁It ▁is ▁mainly ▁an ▁anti - an x iety ▁agent ▁with ▁similar ▁side ▁effects ▁to ▁dia z ep am ▁( Val ium ). ▁In ▁addition ▁to ▁being ▁used ▁to ▁treat ▁anxiety ▁or ▁panic
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▁states , ▁b rom az ep am ▁may ▁be ▁used ▁as ▁a ▁pre med ic ant ▁prior ▁to ▁minor ▁surgery . ▁B rom az ep am ▁typically ▁comes ▁in ▁dos es ▁of ▁ 3 mg ▁and ▁ 6 mg ▁table ts . ▁▁ ▁B rom az ep am ▁is ▁contr ain d icated ▁and ▁should ▁be ▁used ▁with ▁caution ▁in ▁women ▁who ▁are ▁pregnant , ▁the ▁elderly , ▁patients ▁with ▁a ▁history ▁of ▁alcohol ▁or ▁other ▁substance ▁abuse ▁disorders ▁and ▁children . ▁Pro long ed ▁use ▁of ▁b rom az ep am ▁causes ▁tolerance ▁and ▁may ▁lead ▁to ▁both ▁physical ▁and ▁psychological ▁dependence ▁on ▁the ▁drug , ▁and ▁as ▁a ▁result , ▁it ▁is ▁a ▁medication ▁which ▁is ▁controlled ▁by ▁international ▁law . ▁ ▁It ▁was ▁pat ented ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 1 ▁by ▁Roche ▁and ▁approved ▁for ▁medical ▁use ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 4 . ▁ ▁Medical ▁uses ▁Short - term ▁treatment ▁of ▁severe ▁anxiety . ▁ ▁Side - effect s ▁B rom az ep am ▁is ▁similar ▁in ▁side ▁effects ▁to ▁other ▁ben z od iaz ep ines . ▁The ▁most ▁common ▁side ▁effects ▁reported ▁are ▁d rows iness , ▁sed ation , ▁at ax ia , ▁memory ▁imp air ment , ▁and ▁d izz iness . ▁Imp air ments ▁to ▁memory ▁functions ▁are ▁common ▁with ▁b rom az ep am ▁and ▁include ▁a ▁reduced ▁working ▁memory ▁and ▁reduced ▁ability ▁to ▁process ▁environmental ▁information . ▁ ▁A ▁ 1 9 7 5 ▁experiment ▁on ▁healthy , ▁male
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▁college ▁students ▁exploring ▁the ▁effects ▁of ▁four ▁different ▁drugs ▁on ▁learning ▁capacity ▁observed ▁that ▁taking ▁b rom az ep am ▁alone ▁at ▁ 6 mg ▁ 3 ▁times ▁daily ▁for ▁ 2 ▁weeks ▁imp aired ▁learning ▁capac ities ▁significantly . ▁In ▁combination ▁with ▁alcohol , ▁imp air ments ▁in ▁learning ▁capacity ▁became ▁even ▁more ▁pronounced . ▁Var ious ▁studies ▁report ▁imp aired ▁memory , ▁visual ▁information ▁processing ▁and ▁sens ory ▁data ▁and ▁imp aired ▁psych omot or ▁performance ; ▁deter ior ation ▁of ▁cogn ition ▁including ▁attention ▁capacity ▁and ▁imp aired ▁co - ord in ative ▁skills ; ▁imp aired ▁re active ▁and ▁attention ▁performance , ▁which ▁can ▁imp air ▁driving ▁skills ; ▁d rows iness ▁and ▁decrease ▁in ▁lib ido . ▁Un stead iness ▁after ▁taking ▁b rom az ep am ▁is , ▁however , ▁less ▁pronounced ▁than ▁other ▁ben z od iaz ep ines ▁such ▁as ▁l or az ep am . ▁ ▁On ▁occasion , ▁ben z od iaz ep ines ▁can ▁indu ce ▁extreme ▁alter ations ▁in ▁memory ▁such ▁as ▁an ter og rade ▁am nes ia ▁and ▁am nes ic ▁autom at ism , ▁which ▁may ▁have ▁med ico - legal ▁consequences . ▁Such ▁reactions ▁occur ▁usually ▁only ▁at ▁the ▁higher ▁dose ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁presc rib ing ▁spectrum . ▁ ▁Very ▁rarely , ▁d yst onia ▁can ▁develop . ▁ ▁Up ▁to ▁ 3 0 % ▁treated ▁on ▁a ▁long - term ▁basis ▁develop ▁a ▁form ▁of ▁dependence , ▁i . e . ▁these ▁patients ▁cannot
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▁stop ▁the ▁medication ▁without ▁experiencing ▁physical ▁and / or ▁psychological ▁ben z od iaz ep ine ▁withdrawal ▁symptoms . ▁ ▁Le uk open ia ▁and ▁liver - dam age ▁of ▁the ▁ch ol est atic ▁type ▁with ▁or ▁without ▁j au nd ice ▁( ic ter us ) ▁have ▁additionally ▁been ▁seen ; ▁the ▁original ▁manufacturer ▁Roche ▁recomm ends ▁regular ▁laboratory ▁exam inations ▁to ▁be ▁performed ▁rout inely . ▁ ▁Amb ul atory ▁patients ▁should ▁be ▁warned ▁that ▁b rom az ep am ▁may ▁imp air ▁the ▁ability ▁to ▁drive ▁vehicles ▁and ▁to ▁operate ▁machinery . ▁The ▁imp air ment ▁is ▁w ors ened ▁by ▁consumption ▁of ▁alcohol , ▁because ▁both ▁act ▁as ▁central ▁nervous ▁system ▁depress ants . ▁During ▁the ▁course ▁of ▁therapy , ▁tolerance ▁to ▁the ▁sed ative ▁effect ▁usually ▁develop s . ▁ ▁Tol er ance , ▁dependence ▁and ▁withdrawal ▁B rom az ep am ▁shares ▁with ▁other ▁ben z od iaz ep ines ▁the ▁risk ▁of ▁abuse , ▁mis use , ▁psychological ▁dependence ▁or ▁physical ▁dependence . ▁A ▁withdrawal ▁study ▁demonstrated ▁both ▁psychological ▁dependence ▁and ▁physical ▁dependence ▁on ▁b rom az ep am ▁including ▁marked ▁re bound ▁anxiety ▁after ▁ 4 ▁weeks ▁chronic ▁use . ▁Those ▁whose ▁dose ▁was ▁gradually ▁reduced ▁experienced ▁no ▁withdrawal . ▁ ▁Pat ients ▁treated ▁with ▁b rom az ep am ▁for ▁general ised ▁anxiety ▁disorder ▁were ▁found ▁to ▁experience ▁withdrawal ▁symptoms ▁such ▁as ▁a ▁ ▁w ors ening ▁of ▁anxiety , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁the ▁development ▁of ▁physical ▁withdrawal ▁symptoms ▁when ▁abruptly ▁withd rawn
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▁b rom az ep am . ▁Ab rupt ▁or ▁over ▁rapid ▁withdrawal ▁from ▁b rom az ep am ▁after ▁chronic ▁use ▁even ▁at ▁ther apeut ic ▁presc ribed ▁dos es ▁can ▁lead ▁to ▁a ▁severe ▁withdrawal ▁syndrome ▁including ▁status ▁ep ile ptic us ▁and ▁a ▁condition ▁re sem bling ▁del er ium ▁trem ens . ▁ ▁Animal ▁studies ▁have ▁shown ▁that ▁chronic ▁administration ▁of ▁dia z ep am ▁( or ▁b rom az ep am ) ▁causes ▁a ▁decrease ▁in ▁spont aneous ▁loc omot or ▁activity , ▁decre ased ▁turn over ▁of ▁nor ad ren al ine ▁and ▁dop amine ▁and ▁ser oton in , ▁increased ▁activity ▁of ▁ty ros ine ▁hydro x yl ase ▁and ▁increased ▁levels ▁of ▁the ▁c ate ch ol am ines . ▁During ▁withdrawal ▁of ▁b rom az ep am ▁or ▁dia z ep am ▁a ▁fall ▁in ▁try pt oph an , ▁ser oton in ▁levels ▁occurs ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁ben z od iaz ep ine ▁withdrawal ▁syndrome . ▁Changes ▁in ▁the ▁levels ▁of ▁these ▁chemicals ▁in ▁the ▁brain ▁can ▁cause ▁head aches , ▁anxiety , ▁tension , ▁depression , ▁ins om nia , ▁rest lessness , ▁confusion , ▁irrit ability , ▁swe ating , ▁dys ph oria , ▁d izz iness , ▁dere al ization , ▁dep erson al ization , ▁num b ness / ting ling ▁of ▁extrem ities , ▁hyp ers ens itivity ▁to ▁light , ▁sound , ▁and ▁smell , ▁per cept ual ▁dist ort ions , ▁n ause a , ▁vom
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iting , ▁di arr he a , ▁appetite ▁loss , ▁hall uc inations , ▁del ir ium , ▁seiz ures , ▁trem or , ▁stomach ▁cr amps , ▁my alg ia , ▁ag itation , ▁pal pit ations , ▁t ach y card ia , ▁panic ▁attacks , ▁short - term ▁memory ▁loss , ▁and ▁hyper ther m ia . ▁ ▁Over d ose ▁ ▁B rom az ep am ▁is ▁commonly ▁involved ▁in ▁drug ▁over d oses . ▁ ▁A ▁severe ▁b rom az ep am ▁ben z od iaz ep ine ▁over d ose ▁may ▁result ▁in ▁an ▁alpha ▁pattern ▁com a ▁type . ▁The ▁toxic ity ▁of ▁b rom az ep am ▁in ▁over d os age ▁increases ▁when ▁combined ▁with ▁other ▁C NS ▁depress ant ▁drugs ▁such ▁as ▁alcohol ▁or ▁sed ative ▁hyp not ic ▁drugs . ▁B rom az ep am ▁is ▁the ▁most ▁common ▁ben z od iaz ep ine ▁involved ▁in ▁intent ional ▁over d oses ▁in ▁France . ▁B rom az ep am ▁has ▁also ▁been ▁responsible ▁for ▁accident al ▁poison ings ▁in ▁companion ▁animals . ▁A ▁review ▁of ▁ben z od iaz ep ine ▁poison ings ▁in ▁cats ▁and ▁dogs ▁from ▁ 1 9 9 1 - 1 9 9 4 ▁found ▁b rom az ep am ▁to ▁be ▁responsible ▁for ▁significantly ▁more ▁poison ings ▁than ▁any ▁other ▁ben z od iaz ep ine . ▁ ▁Con train d ications ▁Ben z od iaz ep ines ▁require ▁special ▁prec aut ion ▁if ▁used ▁in
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▁elderly , ▁pregnant , ▁child , ▁alcohol - ▁or ▁drug - dependent ▁individuals ▁and ▁individuals ▁with ▁com or bid ▁psychiat ric ▁disorders . ▁ ▁Special ▁populations ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 7 , ▁a ▁team ▁of ▁scientists ▁led ▁by ▁O chs ▁reported ▁that ▁the ▁elim ination ▁half - life , ▁peak ▁ser um ▁concentration , ▁and ▁ser um ▁free ▁fraction ▁are ▁significantly ▁elev ated ▁and ▁the ▁oral ▁clear ance ▁and ▁volume ▁of ▁distribution ▁significantly ▁lowered ▁in ▁elderly ▁subjects . ▁The ▁clinical ▁consequence ▁is ▁that ▁the ▁elderly ▁should ▁be ▁treated ▁with ▁lower ▁dos es ▁than ▁younger ▁patients . ▁B rom az ep am ▁may ▁affect ▁driving ▁and ▁ability ▁to ▁operate ▁machinery . ▁B rom az ep am ▁is ▁pregnancy ▁category ▁D , ▁a ▁classification ▁that ▁means ▁that ▁b rom az ep am ▁has ▁been ▁shown ▁to ▁cause ▁harm ▁to ▁the ▁un born ▁child . ▁The ▁Hoff man ▁La R oche ▁product ▁information ▁leaf let ▁warn s ▁against ▁breast ▁feeding ▁while ▁taking ▁b rom az ep am . ▁There ▁has ▁been ▁at ▁least ▁one ▁report ▁of ▁sudden ▁infant ▁death ▁syndrome ▁linked ▁to ▁breast ▁feeding ▁while ▁consum ing ▁b rom az ep am . ▁ ▁Inter actions ▁C imet id ine , ▁fl uv ox amine ▁and ▁pro pr an ol ol ▁causes ▁a ▁marked ▁increase ▁in ▁the ▁elim ination ▁half - life ▁of ▁b rom az ep am ▁leading ▁to ▁increased ▁accum ulation ▁of ▁b rom az ep am . ▁ ▁Ph arm ac ology ▁ ▁B rom az ep am ▁is ▁a ▁"
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class ical " ▁ben z od iaz ep ine ; ▁other ▁classical ▁ben z od iaz ep ines ▁include : ▁dia z ep am , ▁cl on az ep am , ▁ox az ep am , ▁l or az ep am , ▁nit raz ep am , ▁fl ur az ep am , ▁and ▁cl or az ep ate . ▁Its ▁molecular ▁structure ▁is ▁composed ▁of ▁a ▁dia z ep ine ▁connected ▁to ▁a ▁ben z ene ▁ring ▁and ▁a ▁py rid ine ▁ring , ▁the ▁ben z ene ▁ring ▁having ▁a ▁single ▁nit rogen ▁atom ▁that ▁repl aces ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁carbon ▁atoms ▁in ▁the ▁ring ▁structure . ▁It ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 , 4 - ben z od iaz ep ine , ▁which ▁means ▁that ▁the ▁nit rog ens ▁on ▁the ▁seven - s ided ▁dia z ep ine ▁ring ▁are ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 ▁and ▁ 4 ▁positions . ▁ ▁B rom az ep am ▁bind s ▁to ▁the ▁G AB A ▁re ceptor ▁G AB AA , ▁causing ▁a ▁conform ational ▁change ▁and ▁increasing ▁the ▁inhib itory ▁effects ▁of ▁G AB A . ▁B rom az ep am ▁is ▁a ▁long - act ing ▁ben z od iaz ep ine ▁and ▁is ▁lip oph il ic ▁and ▁met abol ised ▁he p atically ▁via ▁ox id ative ▁path ways . ▁It ▁does ▁not ▁possess ▁any ▁ant ide press ant ▁or ▁ant ips ych otic ▁qualities . ▁ ▁After ▁night ▁time ▁administration ▁of ▁b rom az ep am ▁a ▁highly
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▁significant ▁reduction ▁of ▁gas tr ic ▁acid ▁secret ion ▁occurs ▁during ▁sleep ▁followed ▁by ▁a ▁highly ▁significant ▁re bound ▁in ▁gas tr ic ▁acid ▁production ▁the ▁following ▁day . ▁ ▁B rom az ep am ▁al ters ▁the ▁electrical ▁status ▁of ▁the ▁brain ▁causing ▁an ▁increase ▁in ▁beta ▁activity ▁and ▁a ▁decrease ▁in ▁alpha ▁activity ▁in ▁E E G ▁record ings . ▁ ▁Ph arm ac ok inet ics ▁B rom az ep am ▁is ▁reported ▁to ▁be ▁met abol ized ▁by ▁a ▁he p atic ▁en zym e ▁belonging ▁to ▁the ▁Cy to chrome ▁P 4 5 0 ▁family ▁of ▁en zym es . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 3 , ▁a ▁team ▁led ▁by ▁O da ▁Man ami ▁at ▁O ita ▁Medical ▁University ▁reported ▁that ▁C YP 3 A 4 , ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Cy to chrome ▁P 4 5 0 ▁family , ▁was ▁not ▁the ▁responsible ▁en zym e ▁since ▁it r acon az ole , ▁a ▁known ▁inhib itor ▁of ▁C YP 3 A 4 , ▁did ▁not ▁affect ▁its ▁met abol ism . ▁In ▁ 1 9 9 5 , ▁J . ▁van ▁H arten ▁at ▁the ▁Sol v ay ▁Ph arm aceut ical ▁Department ▁of ▁Clin ical ▁Ph arm ac ology ▁in ▁We esp ▁reported ▁that ▁fl uv ox amine , ▁which ▁is ▁a ▁pot ent ▁inhib itor ▁of ▁C YP 1 A 2 , ▁a ▁less ▁pot ent ▁C YP 3 A 4 ▁inhib itor , ▁and ▁a ▁negl igible ▁inhib itor ▁of ▁C YP
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2 D 6 , ▁does ▁inhib it ▁its ▁met abol ism . ▁ ▁The ▁major ▁met abol ite ▁of ▁b rom az ep am ▁is ▁hydro xy b rom az ep am , ▁which ▁is ▁an ▁active ▁agent ▁too ▁and ▁has ▁a ▁half - life ▁approximately ▁equal ▁to ▁that ▁of ▁b rom az ep am . ▁ ▁Society ▁and ▁culture ▁ ▁Drug ▁mis use ▁ ▁B rom az ep am ▁has ▁a ▁similar ▁mis use ▁risk ▁as ▁other ▁ben z od iaz ep ines ▁such ▁as ▁dia z ep am . ▁In ▁France ▁car ▁accidents ▁involving ▁psych ot ropic ▁drugs ▁in ▁combination ▁with ▁alcohol ▁( it self ▁a ▁major ▁contributor ) ▁found ▁ben z od iaz ep ines , ▁mainly ▁dia z ep am , ▁nord iaz ep am , ▁and ▁b rom az ep am , ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁most ▁common ▁drug ▁present ▁in ▁the ▁blood ▁stream , ▁almost ▁twice ▁that ▁of ▁the ▁next - most - common ▁drug ▁cannab is . ▁B rom az ep am ▁has ▁also ▁been ▁used ▁in ▁serious ▁criminal ▁off ences ▁including ▁rob bery , ▁hom icide , ▁and ▁sexual ▁assault . ▁ ▁Brand ▁names ▁It ▁is ▁market ed ▁under ▁several ▁brand ▁names , ▁including ▁L ect op am , ▁Lex om il , ▁Lex ot an , ▁Lex il ium , ▁Lex aur in , ▁Braz ep am , ▁R ek ot nil , ▁B rom aze , ▁Som al ium , ▁Lex atin , ▁Cal m ep am ▁and ▁Lex ot an il . ▁
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▁Legal ▁status ▁B rom az ep am ▁is ▁a ▁Schedule ▁IV ▁drug ▁under ▁the ▁Convention ▁on ▁Psych ot ropic ▁Sub stances . ▁ ▁Sy nt hesis ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Ben z od iaz ep ine ▁Ben z od iaz ep ine ▁dependence ▁Ben z od iaz ep ine ▁withdrawal ▁syndrome ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁B rom az ep am ▁drug ▁information ▁from ▁Lex i - Comp . ▁Incl udes ▁dos age ▁information ▁and ▁a ▁comprehensive ▁list ▁of ▁international ▁brand ▁names . ▁ ▁In chem ▁- ▁B rom az ep am ▁ ▁L EX OT AN ▁product ▁information ▁leaf let ▁from ▁Roche ▁Ph arm aceut icals ▁ ▁Category : B enz od iaz ep ines ▁Category : B rom o aren es ▁Category : G AB AA ▁re ceptor ▁positive ▁all oster ic ▁mod ul ators ▁Category : H off mann - La ▁Roche ▁brands ▁Category : G ly c ine ▁re ceptor ▁ant agon ists ▁Category : H yp not ics ▁Category : L act ams ▁Category : Py rid ines <0x0A> </s> ▁Peter ▁Kin ik ▁( born ▁ 2 1 ▁May ▁ 1 9 8 6 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Slov ak ian ▁Par al ym pic ▁arch er . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Summer ▁Par al ym p ics , ▁Kin ik ▁won ▁his ▁first ▁Par al ym pic ▁medal ▁which ▁was ▁bronze . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : Par al ym pic ▁arch ers ▁of ▁Slov ak ia ▁Category : Arch ers
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▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁Summer ▁Par al ym p ics ▁Category : Arch ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Summer ▁Par al ym p ics ▁Category : Par al ym pic ▁bronze ▁medal ists ▁for ▁Slov ak ia ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Sl ov ak ▁male ▁arch ers ▁Category : 1 9 8 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : Med al ists ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Summer ▁Par al ym p ics <0x0A> </s> ▁This ▁is ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁butter fl ies ▁of ▁Y emen . ▁About ▁ 1 1 7 ▁species ▁are ▁known ▁from ▁Y emen . ▁ ▁Pap il ion idae ▁ ▁Pap il ion ina e ▁ ▁Pap il ion ini ▁Pap ilio ▁sa h ara e ▁r ath j ens i ▁War ne cke , ▁ 1 9 3 2 ▁Pap ilio ▁de mod ocus ▁de mod ocus ▁Es per , ▁[ 1 7 9 8 ] ▁Pap ilio ▁de mod ocus ▁ben net ti ▁D ix ey , ▁ 1 8 9 8 ▁ ▁Pier idae ▁ ▁Col i ad ina e ▁E ure ma ▁brig itta ▁( St oll , ▁[ 1 7 8 0 ]) ▁Col ias ▁m arn o ana ▁R ogen ho fer , ▁ 1 8 8 4 ▁ ▁Pier ina e ▁Col ot is ▁ante v ip pe ▁z era ▁( Luc as , ▁ 1 8 5 2 ) ▁Col ot is ▁d air a ▁( K l ug , ▁
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1 8 2 9 ) ▁Col ot is ▁e phy ia ▁( K l ug , ▁ 1 8 2 9 ) ▁Col ot is ▁eu ip pe ▁ex ole ▁( Re iche , ▁ 1 8 5 0 ) ▁Col ot is ▁ev ag ore ▁ev ag ore ▁( K l ug , ▁ 1 8 2 9 ) ▁Col ot is ▁ev ag ore ▁n ive us ▁( But ler , ▁ 1 8 8 1 ) ▁Col ot is ▁prot om edia ▁( K l ug , ▁ 1 8 2 9 ) ▁Col ot is ▁un gem achi ▁( Le ▁Cer f , ▁ 1 9 2 2 ) ▁Col ot is ▁er is ▁contract us ▁Gabriel , ▁ 1 9 5 4 ▁Cal op ier is ▁e ul im ene ▁( K l ug , ▁ 1 8 2 9 ) ▁Nep her onia ▁bu quet ii ▁b uch an ani ▁( R oth sch ild , ▁ 1 9 2 1 ) ▁ ▁Pier ini ▁My l oth ris ▁ar ab icus ▁Gabriel , ▁ 1 9 5 4 ▁Bel en ois ▁anom ala ▁( But ler , ▁ 1 8 8 1 ) ▁Bel en ois ▁cre ona ▁le uc ogy ne ▁Butler , ▁ 1 8 8 5 ▁ ▁Ly ca en idae ▁ ▁A ph na e ina e ▁Ch lor os el as ▁ar ab ica ▁( R iley , ▁ 1 9 3 2 ) ▁Ch lor os el as ▁es mer
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al da ▁bil q is ▁Lars en , ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁C ig ar itis ▁sc otti ▁( G ab riel , ▁ 1 9 5 4 ) ▁C ig ar itis ▁som al ina ▁( But ler , ▁ 1 8 8 6 ) ▁A xi oc ers es ▁har p ax ▁k ad ug li ▁Tal bot , ▁ 1 9 3 5 ▁ ▁The cl ina e ▁My r ina ▁sil en us ▁n zo ia e ▁d ' A br era , ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁H yp oly ca ena ▁p ach al ica ▁Butler , ▁ 1 8 8 8 ▁H yp oly ca ena ▁phil ipp us ▁( F ab ric ius , ▁ 1 7 9 3 ) ▁I ol aus ▁gl auc us ▁Butler , ▁ 1 8 8 6 ▁I ol aus ▁nurse i ▁Butler , ▁ 1 8 9 6 ▁De ud or ix ▁ant al us ▁( H op ff er , ▁ 1 8 5 5 ) ▁De ud or ix ▁d ino ch ares ▁Gro se - Sm ith , ▁ 1 8 8 7 ▁De ud or ix ▁liv ia ▁( K l ug , ▁ 1 8 3 4 ) ▁ ▁Ly ca en ina e ▁Ly ca ena ▁ph la e as ▁sh ima ▁Gabriel , ▁ 1 9 5 4 ▁ ▁Poly om mat ina e ▁ ▁Ly ca enes th ini ▁Ant he ne ▁am ar ah ▁( Gu ér in
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- M é ne ville , ▁ 1 8 4 9 ) ▁Ant he ne ▁ar ora ▁Lars en , ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁Ant he ne ▁but ler i ▁ar ab icus ▁Gabriel , ▁ 1 9 5 4 ▁Ant he ne ▁contrast ata ▁( U ng em ach , ▁ 1 9 3 2 ) ▁ ▁Poly om mat ini ▁Cup id opsis ▁job ates ▁( H op ff er , ▁ 1 8 5 5 ) ▁C acy re us ▁nie bu h ri ▁Lars en , ▁ 1 9 8 2 ▁C acy re us ▁vir ilis ▁St emp ff er , ▁ 1 9 3 6 ▁Le pt otes ▁bab ault i ▁( St emp ff er , ▁ 1 9 3 5 ) ▁Le pt otes ▁bre v ident atus ▁( T ite , ▁ 1 9 5 8 ) ▁Le pt otes ▁je annel i ▁( St emp ff er , ▁ 1 9 3 5 ) ▁Le pt otes ▁pir ith ous ▁( Lin na e us , ▁ 1 7 6 7 ) ▁Le pt otes ▁soc ot ran us ▁( O g il v ie - G rant , ▁ 1 8 9 9 ) ▁T ux ent ius ▁gab riel i ▁Bal int , ▁ 1 9 9 9 ▁Tar uc us ▁gr amm icus ▁( G rose - Sm ith ▁& ▁Kir by , ▁ 1 8 9 3 ) ▁Tar uc us ▁quadr atus ▁Og il v ie -
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G rant , ▁ 1 8 9 9 ▁Tar uc us ▁ro s ace a ▁( A ust aut , ▁ 1 8 8 5 ) ▁Tar uc us ▁the op hr ast us ▁( F ab ric ius , ▁ 1 7 9 3 ) ▁Z ize eria ▁k ars andra ▁( Mo ore , ▁ 1 8 6 5 ) ▁Z iz ina ▁ant an oss a ▁( M ab ille , ▁ 1 8 7 7 ) ▁Act iz era ▁luc ida ▁( Tr imen , ▁ 1 8 8 3 ) ▁Z iz ula ▁h yl ax ▁( F ab ric ius , ▁ 1 7 7 5 ) ▁Az an us ▁mir za ▁( Pl öt z , ▁ 1 8 8 0 ) ▁Az an us ▁mor iqu a ▁( Wall eng ren , ▁ 1 8 5 7 ) ▁Az an us ▁ub ald us ▁( St oll , ▁ 1 7 8 2 ) ▁E ico ch rys ops ▁distract us ▁( de ▁Jo ann is ▁& ▁Ver ity , ▁ 1 9 1 3 ) ▁E uch rys ops ▁lo is ▁( But ler , ▁ 1 8 8 6 ) ▁E uch rys ops ▁mal ath ana ▁( B ois du val , ▁ 1 8 3 3 ) ▁E uch rys ops ▁os ir is ▁( H op ff er , ▁ 1 8 5 5 ) ▁E uch rys ops ▁phil by i ▁Gabriel , ▁ 1 9 5 4 ▁Ch
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il ades ▁par r has ius ▁( F ab ric ius , ▁ 1 7 9 3 ) ▁L ep ido ch rys ops ▁ar ab icus ▁Gabriel , ▁ 1 9 5 4 ▁L ep ido ch rys ops ▁for ss k ali ▁Lars en , ▁ 1 9 8 2 ▁L ep ido ch rys ops ▁haven i ▁Lars en , ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁ ▁N ym ph al idae ▁ ▁Dan ain ae ▁ ▁Dan ain i ▁Dan aus ▁ch rys ipp us ▁alc ipp us ▁( C ram er , ▁ 1 7 7 7 ) ▁ ▁Sat yr ina e ▁ ▁Mel an it ini ▁Mel an itis ▁led a ▁( Lin na e us , ▁ 1 7 5 8 ) ▁ ▁Sat yr ini ▁L asi omm ata ▁fel ix ▁( War ne cke , ▁ 1 9 2 9 ) ▁B icy cl us ▁any n ana ▁soc ot r ana ▁( But ler , ▁ 1 8 8 1 ) ▁Y p th ima ▁aster ope ▁( K l ug , ▁ 1 8 3 2 ) ▁H ipp arch ia ▁te w f iki ▁( W ilt shire , ▁ 1 9 4 9 ) ▁ ▁Char ax ina e ▁ ▁Char ax ini ▁Char ax es ▁var anes ▁ber tr ami ▁R iley , ▁ 1 9 3 1 ▁Char ax es ▁var anes ▁tor ben i ▁T url in , ▁ 1 9 9 9 ▁Char ax es ▁b
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alf ouri ▁Butler , ▁ 1 8 8 1 ▁Char ax es ▁vel ox ▁Og il v ie - G rant , ▁ 1 8 9 9 ▁Char ax es ▁hans ali ▁y emen i ▁T url in , ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁Char ax es ▁b ern st or ff i ▁R yd on , ▁ 1 9 8 2 ▁ ▁N ym ph al ina e ▁ ▁N ym ph al ini ▁Jun onia ▁ch or im ene ▁( Gu ér in - M é ne ville , ▁ 1 8 4 4 ) ▁Jun onia ▁hier ta ▁c eb re ne ▁Tr imen , ▁ 1 8 7 0 ▁Jun onia ▁o en one ▁( Lin na e us , ▁ 1 7 5 8 ) ▁Jun onia ▁or ith ya ▁here ▁Lang , ▁ 1 8 8 4 ▁Pro t og oni om or pha ▁an ac ard ii ▁( Tr imen , ▁ 1 8 8 1 ) ▁Prec is ▁lim n oria ▁( K l ug , ▁ 1 8 4 5 ) ▁H yp ol im nas ▁bol ina ▁j ac in tha ▁( Dr ury , ▁[ 1 7 7 3 ]) ▁H yp ol im nas ▁mis ipp us ▁( Lin na e us , ▁ 1 7 6 4 ) ▁Mel ita ea ▁desert ic ola ▁sc otti ▁Hig g ins , ▁ 1 9 4 1 ▁ ▁B ib l id ina e ▁ ▁B ib l id ini ▁By bl
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ia ▁an v at ara ▁a che lo ia ▁( Wall eng ren , ▁ 1 8 5 7 ) ▁By bl ia ▁an v at ara ▁boy di ▁D ix ey , ▁ 1 8 9 8 ▁By bl ia ▁il ith y ia ▁( Dr ury , ▁ 1 7 7 3 ) ▁E ury t ela ▁dry ope ▁br itt oni ▁Gabriel , ▁ 1 9 5 4 ▁ ▁Lim en it ina e ▁ ▁Ne pt id ini ▁Ne pt is ▁ser ena ▁ann ah ▁Lars en , ▁ 1 9 8 2 ▁ ▁Ad oli ad ini ▁Ham an um ida ▁da ed al us ▁( F ab ric ius , ▁ 1 7 7 5 ) ▁ ▁Hel icon i ina e ▁ ▁Ac ra e ini ▁Ac ra ea ▁ch ilo ▁y em ensis ▁Le ▁Dou x , ▁ 1 9 3 1 ▁Ac ra ea ▁ne ob ule ▁Dou bled ay , ▁ 1 8 4 7 ▁Ac ra ea ▁dou bled ay i ▁az v aki ▁d ' A br era , ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁Ac ra ea ▁en ced on ▁r ath j ens i ▁Le ▁Dou x , ▁ 1 9 3 3 ▁Ac ra ea ▁ser ena ▁( F ab ric ius , ▁ 1 7 7 5 ) ▁ ▁V ag rant ini ▁Ph al anta ▁ph al anth a ▁gr anti ▁( R oth sch ild ▁& ▁Jordan , ▁ 1 9 0 3 ) ▁ ▁H
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es per i idae ▁ ▁Co eli ad ina e ▁Co eli ades ▁anch ises ▁j uc unda ▁( But ler , ▁ 1 8 8 1 ) ▁ ▁P yr g ina e ▁ ▁C ela en orr hin ini ▁Sar anges a ▁ph id yle ▁( Walk er , ▁ 1 8 7 0 ) ▁ ▁Tag i ad ini ▁Cap ron a ▁p illa ana ▁Wall eng ren , ▁ 1 8 5 7 ▁ ▁C arch ar od ini ▁Sp ial ia ▁col otes ▁sem icon flu ens ▁de ▁J ong , ▁ 1 9 7 8 ▁Sp ial ia ▁di om us ▁( H op ff er , ▁ 1 8 5 5 ) ▁Sp ial ia ▁d or is ▁( Walk er , ▁ 1 8 7 0 ) ▁Sp ial ia ▁m af a ▁hig g insi ▁Evans , ▁ 1 9 3 7 ▁Sp ial ia ▁m ang ana ▁( Reb el , ▁ 1 8 9 9 ) ▁Sp ial ia ▁sp io ▁( Lin na e us , ▁ 1 7 6 4 ) ▁Sp ial ia ▁z eb ra ▁b if ida ▁( H igg ins , ▁ 1 9 2 4 ) ▁C arch ar od us ▁al ce ae ▁w iss mann i ▁War ne cke , ▁ 1 9 3 4 ▁G om alia ▁el ma ▁( Tr imen , ▁ 1 8 6 2 ) ▁ ▁H es per i ina e ▁ ▁Ba or ini ▁Bor bo
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▁fat u ell us ▁( H op ff er , ▁ 1 8 5 5 ) ▁Bor bo ▁gem ella ▁( M ab ille , ▁ 1 8 8 4 ) ▁G egen es ▁h ott ent ota ▁( L atre ille , ▁ 1 8 2 4 ) ▁G egen es ▁nost ro dam us ▁( F ab ric ius , ▁ 1 7 9 3 ) ▁G egen es ▁p um ilio ▁p um ilio ▁( H off man se gg , ▁ 1 8 0 4 ) ▁G egen es ▁p um ilio ▁mon och ro a ▁( Reb el , ▁ 1 9 0 7 ) ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁List ▁of ▁m oth s ▁of ▁Y emen ▁Wild life ▁of ▁Y emen ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁butter ▁* Y ▁Y emen ▁* ▁butter fl ies ▁Y emen <0x0A> </s> ▁T ari q ▁L amp te y ▁( born ▁ 3 0 ▁September ▁ 2 0 0 0 ) ▁is ▁an ▁English ▁professional ▁football er ▁who ▁plays ▁as ▁a ▁def ender ▁for ▁ ▁club ▁Bright on ▁& ▁H ove ▁Alb ion ▁and ▁the ▁England ▁national ▁under - 2 0 ▁team . ▁ ▁Club ▁career ▁ ▁Chelsea ▁L amp te y ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Hill ing don , ▁Gre ater ▁London . ▁He ▁is ▁a ▁product ▁of ▁the ▁Chelsea ▁youth ▁system , ▁joining ▁the ▁academ y ▁at ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 7 . ▁ ▁On ▁ 2 9 ▁December ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁L amp te y ▁made ▁his
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▁professional ▁debut ▁for ▁Chelsea ▁against ▁Ar senal ▁in ▁the ▁Premier ▁League , ▁replacing ▁F ik ay o ▁Tom ori . ▁Spe aking ▁to ▁Chelsea ▁TV ▁after ▁the ▁game , ▁L amp te y ▁described ▁how ▁nervous ▁he ▁was ▁making ▁his ▁debut : ▁" My ▁heart ▁was ▁racing , ▁this ▁is ▁the ▁moment ▁me ▁and ▁my ▁family ▁have ▁been ▁waiting ▁for ." ▁L amp te y ▁became ▁the ▁seventh ▁academ y ▁graduate ▁to ▁make ▁a ▁first - team ▁appearance ▁during ▁Frank ▁L amp ard ' s ▁manager ial ▁ten ure ▁at ▁Chelsea , ▁following ▁in ▁the ▁foot steps ▁of ▁Mason ▁Mount , ▁Billy ▁Gil m our , ▁Re e ce ▁James , ▁Marc ▁G ue hi , ▁T ino ▁An jor in ▁and ▁Ian ▁Ma ats en . ▁ ▁Bright on ▁& ▁H ove ▁Alb ion ▁On ▁ 3 1 ▁January ▁ 2 0 2 0 , ▁the ▁winter ▁transfer ▁deadline ▁day , ▁L amp te y ▁completed ▁a ▁permanent ▁transfer ▁to ▁Bright on ▁& ▁H ove ▁Alb ion ▁F . C ., ▁signing ▁a ▁three ▁and ▁a ▁half ▁year ▁deal . ▁ ▁Career ▁statistics ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 2 0 0 0 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Foot ball ers ▁from ▁Hill ing don ▁Category : English ▁football ers ▁Category : Eng land ▁youth ▁international ▁football ers ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁defend ers ▁Category : C hel sea ▁F . C . ▁players ▁Category : B right on ▁& ▁H ove ▁Alb ion ▁F . C
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. ▁players ▁Category : P rem ier ▁League ▁players ▁Category : Black ▁English ▁sports people <0x0A> </s> ▁P ich a q ani ▁( A ym ara ▁p ich a qa , ▁ph ich a qa , ▁pi q ach a ▁a ▁big ▁needle , ▁- ni ▁a ▁suffix , ▁" the ▁one ▁with ▁a ▁big ▁needle ", ▁also ▁sp elled ▁P ich ac ani ) ▁is ▁a ▁ ▁mountain ▁in ▁the ▁And es ▁of ▁Bol ivia . ▁It ▁is ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁O ru ro ▁Department , ▁S aj ama ▁Province , ▁Tur co ▁Municip ality . ▁P ich a q ani ▁lies ▁at ▁the ▁northern ▁bank ▁of ▁the ▁P um iri ▁River . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Category : Mount ains ▁of ▁O ru ro ▁Department <0x0A> </s> ▁For ▁the ▁Ul tr av ox ▁album , ▁see ▁L ament ▁( U l tr av ox ▁album ). ▁ ▁L ament ▁is ▁the ▁tw elf th ▁and ▁last ▁studio ▁album ▁of ▁original ▁material , ▁from ▁American ▁Christian ▁rock ▁band ▁Res ur rection ▁Band , ▁released ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 5 . ▁The ▁band ▁also ▁re verted ▁to ▁their ▁original ▁mon iker ▁with ▁this ▁album . ▁ ▁Rec ording ▁history ▁Con c ern ed ▁that ▁they ▁had ▁fallen ▁into ▁a ▁r ut ▁mus ically , ▁Res ur rection ▁Band ▁decided ▁to ▁reach ▁outside ▁the ▁band ▁for ▁inspiration , ▁finding ▁it ▁in ▁producer ▁Ty ▁T abor , ▁guitar ist ▁and ▁co - le ad ▁vocal ist ▁for ▁the ▁band ▁King ' s ▁X .
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▁However , ▁the ▁most ▁radical ▁departure ▁from ▁prior ▁releases ▁was ▁not ▁so ▁much ▁the ▁style ▁of ▁music — the ▁blues - based ▁hard ▁rock ▁of ▁latter - period ▁RE Z ▁is ▁still ▁here ▁in ▁evidence — but ▁the ▁approach ▁to ▁the ▁material . ▁ ▁L ament ▁is ▁the ▁band ' s ▁first ▁concept ▁album , ▁a ▁song ▁cycle ▁about ▁one ▁man ' s ▁dis ill usion ment ▁with ▁the ▁harsh ness ▁and ▁cruel ty ▁of ▁life ▁and ▁his ▁event ual ▁realization ▁that ▁things ▁will ▁not ▁change ▁without ▁his ▁own ▁spiritual ▁red em ption . ▁ ▁As ▁the ▁band ' s ▁final ▁album ▁of ▁original ▁material , ▁it ▁is ▁a ▁fitting ▁sw an ▁song , ▁given ▁that ▁Res ur rection ▁Band ' s ▁entire ▁reason ▁for ▁existence ▁was ▁to ▁inspire ▁listeners ▁to ▁seriously ▁consider ▁their ▁own ▁spiritual ▁condition ▁and ▁their ▁need ▁for ▁a ▁Sav ior . ▁ ▁Rec ogn izing ▁the ▁importance ▁of ▁how ▁the ▁songs ▁are ▁ordered , ▁Res ur rection ▁Band ▁played ▁the ▁entire ▁album ▁from ▁beginning ▁to ▁end ▁on ▁the ▁tour ▁which ▁supported ▁this ▁album , ▁which ▁was ▁rare ▁enough ▁in ▁rock ▁music — save ▁for ▁The ▁Who , ▁Pink ▁Flo yd , ▁Iron ▁M aid en ▁and ▁St y x — and ▁un he ard ▁of ▁in ▁Christian ▁rock . ▁ ▁As ▁a ▁result , ▁the ▁creative ▁reb irth ▁of ▁L ament ▁was ▁highly ▁praised ▁among ▁long - time ▁fans ▁of ▁Res ur rection ▁Band ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁prominent ▁Christian ▁music ▁critics , ▁with ▁some ▁calling ▁the ▁album ▁the ▁finest
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▁the ▁band ▁ever ▁recorded . ▁ ▁Track ▁listing ▁ ▁Person nel ▁▁ ▁Glen n ▁Kaiser ▁– ▁ac oustic ▁and ▁electric ▁gu it ars , ▁d ul c imer , ▁harmon ica , ▁lead ▁and ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁Wend i ▁Kaiser ▁– ▁lead ▁and ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁St u ▁He iss ▁– ▁electric ▁and ▁ac oustic ▁gu it ars , ▁key boards ▁ ▁Roy ▁Mont roy ▁– ▁bass ▁guitar , ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁John ▁Herr in ▁– ▁drums ▁ ▁Roger ▁He iss ▁– ▁per cussion ▁ ▁Ed ▁B ial ach ▁– ▁per cussion ▁ ▁Ty ▁T abor ▁– ▁lead ▁guitar , ▁ac oustic ▁guitar , ▁producer , ▁engineer ▁ ▁Chris ▁Cameron ▁– ▁organ ▁ ▁H ilde ▁B ial ach ▁– ▁cell o ▁ ▁Julie ▁M . ▁Andrew s ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁D iane ▁B orden ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁Eric ▁Clay ton ▁– ▁pan ▁p ipes ▁ ▁Col leen ▁Dav ick ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁She lli ▁Fried e ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁Chris ▁G arn o ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁M icky ▁Griff in ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁Bon nie ▁Gro th ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁La ure l ▁He iss ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁L ott ie ▁Jones ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁C ary l ▁Mont roy ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁ ▁Andrea ▁Sp icer ▁– ▁background ▁vocals ▁▁ ▁Additional ▁production ' ▁ ▁Tom ▁Cameron ▁– ▁executive ▁producer ▁ ▁Brian ▁Gar cia ▁– ▁engineer ▁ ▁Roger ▁He iss ▁– ▁engineer ▁ ▁Ed ▁B ial ach ▁– ▁assistant ▁to ▁engineer ▁ ▁Mart y
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▁Phillips ▁– ▁assistant ▁to ▁engineer ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : Res ur rection ▁Band ▁albums ▁Category : Con cept ▁albums ▁Category : 1 9 9 5 ▁albums <0x0A> </s> ▁Ed son ▁Ch ol bi ▁N asc imento , ▁usually ▁known ▁simply ▁as ▁Ed inho ▁( born ▁August ▁ 2 7 , ▁ 1 9 7 0 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Brazil ian ▁former ▁football ▁goal keeper . ▁He ▁is ▁the ▁son ▁of ▁football ▁legend ▁Pel é ▁with ▁his ▁first ▁wife ▁Rose mer i ▁Ch ol bi ▁N asc imento , ▁who ▁is ▁of ▁Brazil ian - Arg ent inian ▁background . ▁Pel é ' s ▁second ▁son ▁and ▁Ed son ' s ▁brother ▁Joshua ▁is ▁also ▁a ▁football er , ▁playing ▁under ▁Ed son ▁at ▁Sant os . ▁ ▁Career ▁Ed inho ▁played ▁for ▁four ▁clubs , ▁Sant os , ▁Portug ues a ▁Sant ista , ▁São ▁Ca et ano ▁and ▁P onte ▁Pre ta ▁before ▁ret iring ▁from ▁professional ▁football ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 9 , ▁at ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 2 9 . ▁ ▁His ▁greatest ▁achievement ▁was ▁playing ▁in ▁the ▁Sant os ▁side ▁that ▁finished ▁runner - up ▁in ▁the ▁S érie ▁A ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 5 . ▁ ▁Ed inho ▁was ▁hired ▁as ▁Sant os ' ▁goal keeping ▁coach ▁on ▁February ▁ 9 , ▁ 2 0 0 7 . ▁Until ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁he ▁was ▁the ▁team ' s ▁assistant ▁coach . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁he ▁was
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▁arrested ▁for ▁money ▁laund ering ▁and ▁drug ▁traff icking . ▁ ▁He ▁appe aled ▁the ▁sentence ▁and ▁was ▁allowed ▁to ▁remain ▁free ▁during ▁his ▁appeal . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁he ▁was ▁given ▁a ▁ 3 3 - year ▁sentence ▁for ▁the ▁charges ▁but ▁ad am antly ▁den ies ▁any ▁involvement . ▁ ▁A ▁court ▁reduced ▁the ▁sentence ▁to ▁ 1 2 ▁years ▁and ▁ 1 0 ▁months , ▁but ▁Ed inho ▁must ▁serve ▁his ▁sentence ▁in ▁jail . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁Enc icl op éd ia ▁do ▁Fut eb ol ▁Bras ile iro , ▁Volume ▁ 1 ▁- ▁L ance , ▁Rio ▁de ▁Jane iro : ▁A ret ê ▁Editor ial ▁S / A , ▁ 2 0 0 1 . ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 0 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁Sant os , ▁São ▁Paulo ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁crim inals ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁football ers ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁football ▁managers ▁Category : Cam peonato ▁Bras ile iro ▁S érie ▁A ▁players ▁Category : Cam peonato ▁Bras ile iro ▁S érie ▁B ▁managers ▁Category : S ant os ▁FC ▁players ▁Category : Ass oc ia ção ▁Atl ét ica ▁Portug ues a ▁( S ant os ) ▁players ▁Category : Ass oc ia ção ▁Des port iva ▁São ▁Ca et ano ▁players ▁Category : Ass oc ia ção ▁Atl ét ica ▁P onte ▁Pre ta ▁players ▁Category : M
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og i ▁Mir im ▁Es porte ▁Cl ube ▁managers ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁goal keep ers <0x0A> </s> ▁A ▁System ▁De ployment ▁Image ▁( aka ▁S DI ) ▁is ▁a ▁file ▁format ▁used ▁primarily ▁with ▁Microsoft ▁products ▁to ▁contain ▁an ▁arbitrary ▁disk ▁image , ▁including ▁boot ▁sector ▁information . ▁ ▁Description ▁ ▁The ▁System ▁De ployment ▁Image ▁( S DI ) ▁file ▁format ▁is ▁often ▁used ▁to ▁allow ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁a ▁virtual ▁disk ▁for ▁startup ▁or ▁bo oting . ▁Some ▁versions ▁of ▁Microsoft ▁Windows ▁allow ▁for ▁" R AM ▁bo oting ", ▁which ▁is ▁essentially ▁the ▁ability ▁to ▁load ▁an ▁S DI ▁file ▁into ▁memory ▁and ▁then ▁boot ▁from ▁it . ▁The ▁S DI ▁file ▁format ▁also ▁l ends ▁itself ▁to ▁network ▁bo oting ▁using ▁the ▁Pre boot ▁Execut ion ▁Environment ▁( P X E ). ▁Another ▁usage ▁is ▁hard ▁disk ▁imag ing . ▁The ▁S DI ▁file ▁itself ▁is ▁partition ed ▁into ▁the ▁following ▁sections : ▁▁ ▁Boot ▁B LOB ▁ ▁This ▁contains ▁the ▁actual ▁boot ▁program , ▁ST ART ROM . COM . ▁This ▁is ▁analog ous ▁to ▁the ▁boot ▁sector ▁of ▁a ▁hard ▁disk . ▁ ▁Load ▁B LOB ▁ ▁This ▁typically ▁contains ▁N TL DR ▁and ▁is ▁launched ▁by ▁the ▁boot ▁B LOB . ▁ ▁Part ▁B LOB ▁ ▁This ▁contains ▁the ▁actual ▁boot ▁runtime ▁( i . e . ▁the ▁contents ▁of ▁the ▁disk ▁image ▁including ▁any ▁Oper ating ▁System ▁[ OS ] ▁files ) ▁and ▁also ▁includes ▁the ▁boot . ini ▁( used ▁by ▁N
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TL DR ) ▁and ▁n td et ect . com ▁files ▁which ▁should ▁be ▁located ▁within ▁the ▁root ▁directory ▁of ▁the ▁runtime . ▁The ▁size ▁of ▁the ▁runtime ▁cannot ▁exceed ▁ 5 0 0 ▁MB . ▁In ▁addition ▁to ▁this ▁requirement ▁the ▁runtime ▁must ▁also ▁be ▁capable ▁of ▁dealing ▁with ▁the ▁fact ▁that ▁it ▁is ▁bo oting ▁from ▁a ▁ram disk . ▁This ▁implies ▁that ▁the ▁runtime ▁must ▁include ▁the ▁" Windows ▁RAM ▁D isk ▁Driver " ▁component ▁( spec ified ▁within ▁the ▁boot . ini ). ▁▁ ▁D isk ▁B LOB ▁ ▁This ▁is ▁flat ▁H DD ▁image ▁starting ▁with ▁a ▁M BR . ▁It ▁is ▁used ▁for ▁hard ▁drive ▁imag ing ▁instead ▁of ▁bo oting . ▁Also ▁only ▁D isk ▁B LOB s ▁can ▁be ▁mounted ▁with ▁Microsoft ' s ▁util ities . ▁ ▁S DI ▁usually ▁contains ▁either ▁D isk ▁B LOB ▁( HD ▁cl oning ▁or ▁temporary ▁S DI ) ▁or ▁three ▁other ▁of ▁them ▁( boot able ▁S DI ). ▁ ▁Windows ▁V ista ▁or ▁Windows ▁PE ▁ 2 . 0 ▁boot ▁sequence ▁includes ▁a ▁boot . s di ▁file , ▁which ▁contains ▁Part ▁B LOB ▁for ▁an ▁empty ▁NT FS ▁volume ▁and ▁a ▁Table - of - Contents ▁slot ▁for ▁the ▁W IM ▁image , ▁which ▁is ▁stored ▁on ▁a ▁separate ▁on - disk ▁file . ▁ ▁S DI ▁features ▁ ▁S DI ▁driver ▁ ▁S DI ▁files ▁can ▁be ▁mounted ▁as ▁virtual ▁disk ▁drives ▁and ▁assigned ▁a ▁drive ▁letter ▁if ▁an ▁S DI ▁driver ▁is ▁available
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▁to ▁allow ▁this . ▁A ▁S DI ▁driver ▁is ▁a ▁type ▁of ▁storage ▁driver ▁and ▁is ▁commonly ▁used ▁with ▁Windows ▁X P ▁Emb ed ded . ▁ ▁S DI ▁management ▁ ▁Microsoft ▁provides ▁a ▁tool ▁called ▁the ▁" S DI ▁File ▁Manager " ▁( s dim gr . ex e ) ▁which ▁can ▁be ▁used ▁for ▁the ▁purpose ▁of ▁manip ulating ▁S DI ▁files . ▁Some ▁of ▁the ▁tasks ▁which ▁this ▁tool ▁facil it ates ▁are : ▁▁ ▁The ▁creation ▁of ▁an ▁S DI ▁image ▁file . ▁ ▁The ▁creation ▁of ▁an ▁S DI ▁image ▁file ▁from ▁an ▁existing ▁hard ▁disk ▁partition . ▁ ▁The ▁verification ▁of ▁an ▁existing ▁S DI ▁image . ▁ ▁S DI ▁loader ▁ ▁The ▁mechanism ▁which ▁allows ▁for ▁the ▁creation , ▁addition ▁and ▁removal ▁of ▁virtual ▁disk ▁drives . ▁S DI ▁Load er ▁and ▁Driver ▁work ▁with ▁D isk ▁B LOB . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Windows ▁Im aging ▁Format ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : Comput er ▁file ▁formats <0x0A> </s> ▁Rh yn chos por a ▁color ata , ▁also ▁known ▁as ▁st arr ush ▁wh itet op , ▁white ▁star ▁s edge ▁and ▁white - top ped ▁s edge , ▁is ▁a ▁per ennial ▁s edge ▁with ▁white ▁b ract s , ▁giving ▁it ▁the ▁appearance ▁of ▁white ▁pet als ▁with ▁long , ▁green ▁points . ▁It ▁is ▁native ▁to ▁sout he astern ▁North ▁America , ▁from ▁Virginia ▁west ▁to ▁New ▁Mexico ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States , ▁and ▁south ▁into ▁the ▁Caribbean ▁islands . ▁ ▁The
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▁inf lo resc ence ▁is ▁a ▁dense ▁cluster ▁of ▁small ▁sp ikes , ▁each ▁containing ▁several ▁tiny ▁flowers . ▁It ▁sits ▁on ▁top ▁of ▁ 3 – 1 0 ▁green ▁and ▁white ▁b ract s ▁that ▁grow ▁to ▁ 1 0 – 1 5 cm ▁long . ▁They ▁look ▁much ▁like ▁leaves , ▁but ▁the ▁real ▁leaves ▁arise ▁from ▁the ▁base ▁of ▁the ▁plant . ▁ ▁Gallery ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁color ata ▁Category : Pl ants ▁described ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 3 ▁Category : Tax a ▁named ▁by ▁Hans ▁Heinrich ▁P fe iffer <0x0A> </s> ▁Liv io ▁W enger ▁( born ▁ 2 0 ▁January ▁ 1 9 9 3 ) ▁is ▁a ▁Swiss ▁long ▁track ▁speed ▁sk ater ▁and ▁inline ▁speed ▁sk ater . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 7 , ▁he ▁competed ▁in ▁The ▁World ▁Games ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁in ▁W ro cl aw , ▁Poland ▁where ▁he ▁won ▁a ▁silver ▁medal ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 0 k ▁track ▁points - el im ination . ▁At ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁Winter ▁Olympics ▁he ▁competed ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 5 0 0 ▁metres , ▁ 5 0 0 0 ▁metres ▁and ▁in ▁the ▁Mass ▁start ▁where ▁he ▁finished ▁fourth . ▁ ▁Personal ▁records ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 9 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Sw iss ▁male ▁speed ▁sk aters ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁speed ▁sk aters ▁of ▁Switzerland ▁Category : Speed ▁sk aters ▁at ▁the
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▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁Winter ▁Olympics ▁Category : Place ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) ▁Category : World ▁Games ▁silver ▁medal ists ▁Category : Comp et itors ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁World ▁Games <0x0A> </s> ▁Al ton ▁Station , ▁previously ▁called ▁Al ton ▁railway ▁station ▁and ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers ▁railway ▁station , ▁is ▁holiday ▁accommodation ▁and ▁an ▁abandoned ▁railway ▁station ▁in ▁Staff ord shire , ▁managed ▁by ▁the ▁Land mark ▁Trust . ▁Op ened ▁in ▁ 1 8 4 9 ▁by ▁the ▁North ▁Staff ord shire ▁Railway , ▁the ▁station ▁was ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁Ch urn et ▁Valley ▁line ▁and ▁served ▁the ▁village ▁of ▁Al ton ▁and ▁the ▁country ▁estate ▁at ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers . ▁In ▁ 1 9 5 4 , ▁the ▁station ▁was ▁renamed ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers . ▁After ▁being ▁closed ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 5 , ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers ▁was ▁purchased ▁by ▁Staff ord shire ▁County ▁Council ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 9 ▁to ▁cur tail ▁persistent ▁v andal ism ▁of ▁the ▁station ▁building , ▁and ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 9 ▁was ▁sold ▁to ▁the ▁Land mark ▁Trust , ▁who ▁renamed ▁the ▁site ▁to ▁Al ton ▁Station ▁and ▁converted ▁the ▁former ▁station ▁buildings ▁into ▁holiday ▁accommodation . ▁ ▁History ▁▁ ▁At ▁the ▁height ▁of ▁the ▁so - called ▁" R ail way ▁Man ia ", ▁when ▁rail ways ▁were ▁being ▁built ▁across ▁the ▁whole ▁country , ▁the ▁North ▁Staff ord shire ▁Railway ▁obtained ▁Parliament ' s ▁permission ▁to
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▁build ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁lines , ▁one ▁of ▁which ▁was ▁the ▁Ch urn et ▁Valley ▁Line , ▁on ▁ 2 6 ▁June ▁ 1 8 4 5 . ▁It ▁ran ▁from ▁ ▁in ▁Che shire ▁to ▁ ▁in ▁East ▁Staff ord shire . ▁A ▁temporary ▁station ▁was ▁ere cted ▁in ▁Al ton ▁which ▁opened ▁on ▁ 1 3 ▁July ▁ 1 8 4 9 , ▁and ▁the ▁permanent ▁station ▁buildings ▁opened ▁the ▁following ▁year . ▁The ▁station ' s ▁design ▁followed ▁an ▁Italian ate ▁vill a ▁style , ▁unique ▁in ▁this ▁respect ▁among ▁all ▁N SR ▁stations , ▁which ▁were ▁a ▁T ud or ▁or ▁Jac obe an ▁style . ▁The ▁architecture ▁is ▁various ly ▁attributed ▁to ▁A . W . ▁P ugin ▁and ▁Henry ▁Arthur ▁Hunt , ▁the ▁latter ▁of ▁whom ▁designed ▁most ▁of ▁the ▁N SR ' s ▁stations . ▁ ▁Early ▁passengers ▁included ▁many ▁day ▁visitors ▁coming ▁in ▁large ▁numbers ▁from ▁the ▁Staff ord shire ▁Pot ter ies ▁to ▁visit ▁nearby ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers , ▁the ▁country ▁estate ▁of ▁the ▁Earl ▁of ▁Sh rew sb ury . ▁A ▁lug gage ▁lift ▁was ▁installed ▁to ▁ho ist ▁the ▁Earl ' s ▁bag gage ▁up ▁to ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers . ▁The ▁station ▁also ▁compr ised ▁a ▁three - store y ▁tower ▁which ▁contained ▁the ▁Earl ' s ▁suite ▁of ▁waiting ▁rooms ▁and ▁its ▁platform ▁was ▁made ▁particularly ▁long ▁to ▁satisfy ▁the ▁Earl ' s ▁desire ▁to ▁have ▁impressive ▁surroundings ▁in ▁which ▁to ▁receive ▁his ▁guests . ▁ ▁Several ▁add itions
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▁were ▁made ▁during ▁the ▁ 1 8 8 0 s : ▁▁ 1 8 8 2 ▁- ▁goods ▁yard ▁and ▁sid ings ▁en larg ed , ▁signal ▁box ▁built ▁▁ 1 8 8 2 ▁- ▁waiting ▁room ▁extended ▁with ▁a ▁new ▁booking ▁office ▁▁ 1 8 8 4 ▁- ▁platforms ▁l eng then ed , ▁path way ▁directly ▁to ▁the ▁Tow ers ▁built ▁ ▁The ▁station ▁experienced ▁a ▁great ▁increase ▁in ▁use ▁from ▁ 1 9 2 4 , ▁when ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers ▁was ▁sold ▁to ▁become ▁a ▁tourist ▁attraction , ▁with ▁its ▁gardens ▁and ▁parts ▁of ▁the ▁house ▁open ▁for ▁public ▁use , ▁although ▁it ▁did ▁not ▁become ▁a ▁theme ▁park ▁for ▁several ▁decades ▁afterwards . ▁It ▁became ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁London , ▁Mid land ▁and ▁Scottish ▁Railway ▁during ▁the ▁Group ing ▁of ▁ 1 9 2 3 . ▁The ▁station ▁then ▁passed ▁on ▁to ▁the ▁London ▁Mid land ▁Region ▁of ▁British ▁Rail ways ▁on ▁national isation ▁in ▁ 1 9 4 8 , ▁and ▁there after ▁the ▁line ▁began ▁to ▁decline . ▁In ▁January ▁ 1 9 5 4 , ▁the ▁station ▁was ▁renamed ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers ▁in ▁recognition ▁of ▁its ▁previous ▁service ▁to ▁the ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers ▁estate . ▁Pass enger ▁service ▁was ▁greatly ▁reduced ▁from ▁ 1 9 6 0 , ▁with ▁event ual ▁closure ▁by ▁the ▁British ▁Rail ways ▁Board ▁occurring ▁ten ▁years ▁after ▁the ▁ren aming . ▁V andal ism ▁of ▁the ▁waiting ▁room ▁became ▁a ▁problem ▁soon ▁there after , ▁and ▁the ▁station
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▁buildings , ▁platform ▁and ▁sections ▁of ▁line ▁were ▁purchased ▁by ▁Staff ord shire ▁County ▁Council ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 9 . ▁ ▁Design ▁and ▁layout ▁▁ ▁The ▁former ▁station ▁buildings , ▁attributed ▁various ly ▁to ▁August us ▁P ugin ▁and ▁local ▁architect ▁Henry ▁Arthur ▁Hunt , ▁are ▁of ▁an ▁Italian ate ▁vill a ▁style ▁unique ▁to ▁the ▁former ▁North ▁Staff ord shire ▁Railway ▁and ▁was ▁built ▁at ▁the ▁request ▁of ▁Charles ▁C het wy nd - T al bot , ▁ 1 9 th ▁Earl ▁of ▁Sh rew sb ury , ▁who ▁owned ▁the ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers ▁estate ▁and ▁wished ▁for ▁an ▁impressive ▁station ▁where ▁he ▁might ▁impress ▁his ▁guests . ▁When ▁in ▁use ▁as ▁a ▁railway ▁station , ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers ▁also ▁possessed ▁a ▁three - store y ▁tower , ▁unus ually ▁long ▁platforms , ▁and ▁a ▁lug gage ▁lift ▁to ▁the ▁Al ton ▁Tow ers ▁estate , ▁all ▁of ▁which ▁were ▁built ▁at ▁the ▁Earl ' s ▁request . ▁ ▁The ▁site ▁today ▁ ▁The ▁station ▁buildings , ▁which ▁are ▁grade ▁II ▁listed , ▁were ▁acquired ▁by ▁the ▁Land mark ▁Trust ▁and ▁the ▁station master ' s ▁house ▁converted ▁into ▁holiday ▁accommodation , ▁opening ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 2 . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁the ▁Land mark ▁Trust ▁converted ▁the ▁waiting - room ▁to ▁provide ▁additional ▁accommodation ▁space . ▁ ▁The ▁buildings ▁are ▁occasionally ▁open ▁to ▁the ▁public ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁an ▁" Open ▁Day " ▁scheme ▁run ▁by ▁the ▁Trust . ▁ ▁See ▁also
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▁List ed ▁buildings ▁in ▁Far ley , ▁Staff ord shire ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁ ▁Land mark ▁Trust ▁official ▁site ▁▁ ▁Al ton ▁station ▁on ▁navig able ▁ 1 9 4 6 ▁O . ▁S . ▁map ▁▁ ▁Al ton ▁station ▁on ▁navig able ▁ 1 9 5 5 ▁OS ▁map ▁ ▁Category : Dis used ▁railway ▁stations ▁in ▁Staff ord shire ▁Category : B ee ching ▁clos ures ▁in ▁England ▁Category : R ail way ▁stations ▁opened ▁in ▁ 1 8 4 9 ▁Category : R ail way ▁stations ▁closed ▁in ▁ 1 9 6 5 ▁Category : Gr ade ▁II ▁listed ▁railway ▁stations ▁Category : It al ian ate ▁architecture ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁Category : Gr ade ▁II ▁listed ▁buildings ▁in ▁Staff ord shire ▁Category : Land mark ▁Trust ▁properties ▁in ▁England ▁Category : Form er ▁North ▁Staff ord shire ▁Railway ▁stations ▁Category : Rep ur posed ▁railway ▁stations ▁in ▁Europe ▁Category : 1 8 4 9 ▁establish ments ▁in ▁England <0x0A> </s> ▁William ▁August us ▁Moore ▁( 1 4 ▁March ▁ 1 9 6 1 ▁- ▁ 1 8 ▁April ▁ 2 0 0 1 ), ▁also ▁known ▁as ▁The ▁Chief ▁Of ▁Staff , ▁was ▁ ▁believed ▁to ▁have ▁been ▁an ▁under world ▁king pin , ▁and ▁the ▁reput ed ▁leader ▁of ▁the ▁Black ▁Ros es ▁C rew . ▁Because ▁of ▁his ▁nature , ▁as ▁a ▁young ▁man ▁he ▁was ▁given ▁the ▁nick name ▁" Will ie ▁H agg art ", ▁a ▁p ato is ▁corruption
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▁of ▁" h og - heart ". ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁ ▁William ▁' Will ie ▁H agg art ' ▁Moore ▁was ▁the ▁third ▁child ▁born ▁to ▁his ▁parents . ▁He ▁attended ▁Jones ▁Town ▁Primary . ▁As ▁a ▁teenager , ▁he ▁was ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁Anthony ▁' General ▁Stars ky ' ▁T ingle ' s ▁Wild ▁B unch ▁crew , ▁before ▁link ing ▁up ▁as ▁a ▁young ▁adult ▁with ▁General ▁Sk eng ▁and ▁the ▁wider ▁Sp ang lers ▁Army ▁overseas , ▁after ▁his ▁ment or ▁General ▁Stars ky ▁was ▁brut ally ▁murdered ▁in ▁Jama ica ▁sometime ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 1 . ▁ ▁He ▁ ▁also ▁spent ▁some ▁time ▁in ▁London ▁England ▁where ▁he ▁hook ed ▁up ▁with ▁men ▁like ▁Rank ing ▁D read ▁as ▁they ▁knew ▁the ▁same ▁gang sters ▁from ▁Jama ica ▁some ▁of ▁whom ▁were ▁also ▁in ▁America . ▁Will ie ▁specialized ▁in ▁ro bbing ▁drug ▁deal ers ▁and ▁crack ▁houses . ▁In ▁the ▁early ▁ 9 0 s ▁he ▁scored ▁big ▁when ▁he ▁took ▁a ▁huge ▁load ▁off ▁some ▁Colomb ians ▁in ▁New ▁York ▁and ▁ran ▁back ▁to ▁Jama ica . ▁ ▁Mar riage ▁and ▁family ▁▁▁▁ ▁H agg art ▁moved ▁back ▁to ▁Jama ica ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 3 . ▁On ▁December ▁ 1 8 , ▁he ▁married ▁his ▁then ▁common ▁law ▁wife ▁Angela ▁' L ik kle ▁Miss ' ▁Moore . ▁The ▁union ▁produced ▁two ▁children , ▁Si ob han ▁and ▁Andrea . ▁▁ ▁H agg art ▁died ▁acknowled ging ▁ 1 8 ▁kids , ▁six
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▁of ▁whom ▁were ▁males : ▁" Red ▁Man ", ▁Steve , ▁Ryan , ▁" L ittle ▁Will ie ", ▁and ▁tw ins ▁K hor ian ▁and ▁Kh arian . ▁However , ▁since ▁his ▁death ▁others ▁have ▁come ▁forward ▁claiming ▁that ▁he ▁is ▁their ▁father , ▁potentially ▁raising ▁the ▁figure ▁to ▁over ▁ 2 0 ▁children . ▁ ▁Death ▁On ▁the ▁afternoon ▁of ▁April ▁ 1 8 ▁ 2 0 0 1 , ▁H agg art ▁was ▁sitting ▁and ▁talking ▁with ▁two ▁friends ▁from ▁the ▁Black ▁Ros es ▁C rew , ▁Ned ▁" Big ▁Bun ny " ▁Hind s ▁and ▁Albert ▁" Black a ▁Dou che " ▁Bon ner , ▁on ▁a ▁King ston ▁street . ▁A ▁Toy ota ▁Cor oll a ▁pulled ▁up ▁and ▁three ▁men ▁got ▁out , ▁who ▁immediately ▁opened ▁fire . ▁Hind s ▁and ▁Bon ner ▁died ▁instantly , ▁while ▁H agg art ▁died ▁on ▁the ▁way ▁to ▁the ▁hospital . ▁His ▁funeral ▁was ▁very ▁controversial ▁as ▁several ▁members ▁of ▁then ▁Prime ▁Minister ▁P . J . ▁P atter son ' s ▁government ▁were ▁among ▁the ▁estimated ▁ 5 , 0 0 0 ▁who ▁showed ▁up ▁at ▁the ▁National ▁Arena ▁to ▁pay ▁their ▁last ▁respect s ▁to ▁the ▁community ▁leader . ▁Among ▁these ▁were ▁Finance ▁Minister ▁and ▁Member ▁of ▁Parliament ▁for ▁South ▁St . ▁Andrew ▁O mar ▁Dav ies , ▁Minister ▁of ▁Water ▁and ▁H ousing ▁Karl ▁B ly the ▁and ▁then ▁Minister ▁of ▁Transport ▁and ▁Works ▁Peter ▁Phillips . ▁▁ ▁Paul ▁Bur ke , ▁then ▁chairman ▁of ▁the ▁People
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' s ▁National ▁Party ▁Region ▁Three ▁also ▁attended , ▁as ▁did ▁East ▁King ston ▁business man ▁Dan h ai ▁Williams , ▁Kenn eth ▁' Sk eng ▁Don ' ▁Black ▁of ▁Cl are nd on ▁/ ▁Mand ev ille ▁who ▁arrived ▁in ▁a ▁motor c ade ▁consisting ▁of ▁several ▁bullet proof ▁cars ▁with ▁motor cycle ▁out rid ers ▁and ▁Gram my ▁winning ▁de ej ay , ▁Moses ▁' Been ie ▁Man ' ▁Davis ▁. ▁ ▁Br ushes ▁with ▁the ▁Law ▁H agg art ▁was ▁convicted ▁on ▁November ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁in ▁the ▁Half - W ay ▁Tree ▁Court ▁for ▁un law ful ▁possession ▁and ▁fin ed ▁$ 5 0 . ▁Police ▁records ▁show ▁that ▁on ▁November ▁ 3 0 , ▁ 1 9 9 3 ▁he ▁was ▁convicted ▁for ▁possession ▁of ▁marijuana ▁and ▁was ▁fin ed ▁$ 1 0 0 ▁or ▁ 3 0 ▁days ▁and ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 5 ▁he ▁was ▁charged ▁with ▁rob bery ▁with ▁ag grav ation , ▁but ▁the ▁case ▁was ▁later ▁dismissed . ▁ ▁Black ▁Ros es ▁C rew ▁Around ▁the ▁early ▁ 1 9 9 0 s , ▁H agg art ▁was ▁invited ▁by ▁B ogle ▁to ▁join ▁his ▁entertainment / party ▁crew ▁Ros es ▁which ▁made ▁him ▁popular ▁within ▁the ▁dance hall ▁community ▁worldwide . ▁The ▁' Will ie ▁B ounce ' ▁dance ▁move ▁was ▁created ▁and ▁named ▁in ▁his ▁honour . ▁ ▁Port ray al ▁in ▁popular ▁media ▁▁ ▁Refer enced ▁in ▁Jama ican ▁dance hall ▁musician ▁
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▁Junior ▁Cat ' s ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁song ▁Top ▁Dog ▁▁ ▁Refer enced ▁in ▁Jama ican ▁dance hall ▁musician ▁ ▁Be en ie ▁Man ' s ▁ 1 9 9 4 ▁song ▁M ob ster ▁( ▁Fa ada ▁P ump ▁R if le ▁) ▁ ▁Refer enced ▁in ▁Jama ican ▁dance hall ▁musicians ▁Ele phant ▁Man ▁( mus ician ) ▁and ▁Spr ag ga ▁Ben z ' s ▁song ▁War rior ▁C ause ▁ ▁Refer enced ▁in ▁Jama ican ▁dance hall ▁musician ▁ ▁Be en ie ▁Man ' s ▁song ▁We ▁Set ▁The ▁T rend z ▁ ▁Refer enced ▁in ▁Jama ican ▁dance hall ▁musician ▁ ▁B uj u ▁B anton ' s ▁song ▁T OP ▁A ▁T OP ▁( TOP PA ▁DI ▁T OP ) ▁ ▁Refer enced ▁in ▁Jama ican ▁dance hall ▁musician ▁ ▁Be en ie ▁Man ' s ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁song ▁Year ▁Four ▁( Bag pipe ▁R idd im ▁ 1 9 9 8 ) ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁featured ▁in ▁several ▁music ▁videos ▁▁ ▁Video ▁for ▁Bar ring ton ▁Lev y ' s ▁▁ ▁song ▁Work ▁ft ▁J ig sy ▁King ▁ ▁Video ▁for ▁Be en ie ▁Man ' s ▁song ▁World ▁Dance ▁ ▁Video ▁for ▁ ▁B ling ▁Daw g ' s ▁song ▁Z ip ▁It ▁Up ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁Viv ian ▁Blake ▁ ▁Christopher ▁C oke ▁ ▁Rank ing ▁D read ▁ ▁Claude ▁Mass op ▁ ▁Sh ower ▁Pos se ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 6 1 ▁birth
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s ▁Category : 2 0 0 1 ▁deaths <0x0A> </s> ▁Ch al ep us ▁b icol or ▁is ▁a ▁species ▁of ▁leaf ▁be et le ▁in ▁the ▁family ▁Ch ry som el idae . ▁It ▁is ▁found ▁in ▁the ▁Caribbean ▁Sea ▁and ▁North ▁America . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Further ▁reading ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : C ass id ina e ▁Category : Art icles ▁created ▁by ▁Q bug bot ▁Category : Be et les ▁described ▁in ▁ 1 7 9 2 <0x0A> </s> ▁Z ang i ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁in ▁the ▁Is ma ill i ▁Ray on ▁of ▁A zer ba ij an . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁Is ma ill i ▁District <0x0A> </s> ▁Lu iz ▁Matt ar ▁( born ▁August ▁ 1 8 , ▁ 1 9 6 3 ) ▁is ▁a ▁former ▁professional ▁tennis ▁player ▁from ▁Brazil . ▁He ▁played ▁on ▁the ▁professional ▁tour ▁from ▁ 1 9 8 5 – 1 9 9 5 , ▁during ▁which ▁time ▁he ▁won ▁seven ▁top - level ▁singles ▁titles ▁and ▁five ▁tour ▁dou bles ▁titles . ▁Matt ar ' s ▁career - high ▁rank ings ▁were ▁World ▁No . ▁ 2 9 ▁in ▁singles ▁( in ▁ 1 9 8 9 ) ▁and ▁World ▁No . ▁ 5 5 ▁in ▁dou bles ▁( in ▁ 1 9 9 1 ). ▁His ▁career ▁prize ▁money ▁tot alled ▁$ 1 , 4 9 3 , 1 3 6 . ▁ ▁Career ▁fin als ▁ ▁Singles
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▁( 7 ▁wins , ▁ 4 ▁losses ) ▁ ▁Dou bles ▁( 5 ▁wins , ▁ 6 ▁losses ) ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁male ▁tennis ▁players ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁tennis ▁players ▁of ▁Brazil ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁people ▁of ▁Leb an ese ▁descent ▁Category : T ennis ▁players ▁of ▁Leb an ese ▁descent ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁São ▁Paulo ▁Category : T ennis ▁players ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 8 8 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : T ennis ▁players ▁at ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : 1 9 6 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people <0x0A> </s> ▁Lol ob o ▁is ▁a ▁town ▁in ▁central ▁Iv ory ▁Coast . ▁It ▁is ▁a ▁sub - pref ect ure ▁of ▁B é ou mi ▁Department ▁in ▁G b ê k ê ▁Region , ▁Vall ée ▁du ▁Band ama ▁District . ▁ ▁Lol ob o ▁was ▁a ▁commune ▁until ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁when ▁it ▁became ▁one ▁of ▁ 1 1 2 6 ▁communes ▁nation wide ▁that ▁were ▁abol ished . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁the ▁population ▁of ▁the ▁sub - pref ect ure ▁of ▁Lol ob o ▁was ▁ 8 , 8 8 0 ▁. ▁ ▁Vill ages ▁The ▁ 1 3 ▁villages ▁of ▁the ▁sub - pref ect ure ▁of ▁Lol ob o ▁and ▁their ▁population ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁are ▁: ▁ ▁Notes ▁ ▁Category :
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Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁Vall ée ▁du ▁Band ama ▁District ▁Category : Sub - pref ect ures ▁of ▁G b ê k ê ▁Category : Form er ▁communes ▁of ▁Iv ory ▁Coast ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁G b ê k ê <0x0A> </s> ▁An no ▁Dom ini ▁High ▁Definition ▁is ▁the ▁fourth ▁full - length ▁studio ▁album ▁by ▁Polish ▁progressive ▁rock ▁band ▁Rivers ide ▁and ▁also ▁the ▁first ▁full ▁length ▁Rivers ide ▁album ▁that ▁is ▁separate ▁from ▁the ▁Re ality ▁Dream ▁suite . ▁The ▁album ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁Poland ▁on ▁ 1 5 ▁June ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁through ▁Myst ic ▁Production ▁and ▁was ▁released ▁worldwide ▁on ▁ 1 9 ▁June ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁through ▁Inside Out . ▁The ▁album ▁was ▁a ▁commercial ▁success ▁in ▁the ▁band ' s ▁home ▁country ▁of ▁Poland ▁where ▁it ▁reached ▁the ▁top ▁of ▁the ▁official ▁album ▁chart . ▁The ▁art ▁design ▁and ▁direction ▁was , ▁once ▁again , ▁handled ▁by ▁Tr avis ▁Smith . ▁▁ ▁A ▁special ▁edition ▁of ▁the ▁album ▁includes ▁a ▁bonus ▁DVD , ▁fil med ▁during ▁a ▁December ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁live ▁performance ▁at ▁Amsterdam ' s ▁Parad iso ▁club . ▁ ▁Track ▁listing ▁▁ ▁" Hy per active " ▁– ▁ 5 : 4 5 ▁ ▁" D riven ▁to ▁Dest ruction " ▁– ▁ 7 : 0 6 ▁ ▁" E go ist ▁H ed on ist " ▁– ▁ 8 : 5 7 ▁ ▁" D ifferent ?" ▁ ▁" H ed on ist
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▁Party " ▁ ▁" Str aw ▁Man ▁Dance " ▁ ▁" Left ▁Out " ▁– ▁ 1 0 : 5 9 ▁ ▁" Hy brid ▁Times " ▁– ▁ 1 1 : 5 3 ▁ ▁Special ▁edition ▁bonus ▁DVD ▁' Live ▁in ▁Amsterdam ▁ 2 0 0 8 ' ▁ ▁" Vol te - Face " ▁- ▁ 8 : 5 0 ▁ ▁" I ▁Turn ed ▁You ▁Down " ▁- ▁ 5 : 1 0 ▁ ▁" Re ality ▁Dream ▁III " ▁- ▁ 5 : 1 6 ▁ ▁" B ey ond ▁The ▁E y el ids " ▁- ▁ 7 : 2 3 ▁ ▁" Con ce iving ▁You " ▁- ▁ 4 : 1 8 ▁ ▁" U lt imate ▁T rip ▁( ex cer pt )" ▁- ▁ 5 : 2 4 ▁ ▁" 0 2 ▁Pan ic ▁Room ▁( single ▁version )" ▁- ▁ 4 : 2 0 ▁ ▁Person nel ▁ ▁Rivers ide ▁Mar ius z ▁D uda ▁– ▁vocals , ▁bass , ▁ac oustic ▁guitar ▁P iot r ▁Gru d zi ński ▁– ▁guitar ▁Mich ał ▁Ł ap aj ▁– ▁key boards , ▁ther em in ▁P iot r ▁K oz ier ad z ki ▁– ▁drums ▁ ▁Gu est ▁musicians ▁Raf ał ▁Ga ń ko ▁– ▁trump et ▁on ▁" E go ist ▁H ed on ist " ▁Kar ol ▁Go ł ow acz ▁– ▁sa x oph one ▁on ▁" E go ist ▁H ed on ist " ▁Adam ▁K ł osi ński
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▁– ▁t rom bone ▁on ▁" E go ist ▁H ed on ist " ▁ ▁Production ▁Produ ced ▁by ▁Rivers ide ▁and ▁Sz ym on ▁Che ch ▁Record ed ▁and ▁mixed ▁by ▁Sz ym on ▁Che ch ▁Master ed ▁by ▁Gr z eg or z ▁P iw kow ski ▁ ▁Ch arts ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 2 0 0 9 ▁albums ▁Category : Con cept ▁albums ▁Category : R ivers ide ▁( band ) ▁albums ▁Category : In side ▁Out ▁Music ▁albums ▁Category : M yst ic ▁Production ▁albums ▁Category : Al bum s ▁with ▁cover ▁art ▁by ▁Tr avis ▁Smith ▁( art ist ) <0x0A> </s> ▁Thomas ▁El ly s ▁( 1 6 8 5 – 1 7 0 9 ), ▁of ▁Mit re ▁Court , ▁In ner ▁Temple , ▁was ▁a ▁Member ▁of ▁Parliament ▁for ▁Wend over ▁ 1 7 0 8 ▁– ▁ 2 4 ▁May ▁ 1 7 0 9 . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 6 8 5 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 7 0 9 ▁deaths ▁Category : Members ▁of ▁the ▁In ner ▁Temple ▁Category : B rit ish ▁MP s ▁ 1 7 0 8 – 1 7 1 0 ▁Category : Members ▁of ▁the ▁Parliament ▁of ▁Great ▁Britain ▁for ▁English ▁constitu encies <0x0A> </s> ▁Stan ovi š če ▁( ; ▁) ▁is ▁a ▁small ▁settlement ▁in ▁the ▁Municip ality ▁of ▁K ob ar id ▁in ▁the ▁L itt oral ▁region ▁of ▁Sl oven ia . ▁It ▁is ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁B
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reg in j ▁Com be . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁Stan ovi š če ▁at ▁Ge op edia ▁ ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁the ▁Municip ality ▁of ▁K ob ar id <0x0A> </s> ▁Mar vin ▁Golden ▁( born ▁ 2 1 ▁December ▁ 1 9 7 6 ) ▁is ▁an ▁English ▁former ▁professional ▁rugby ▁league ▁football er ▁who ▁played ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 0 s ▁and ▁ 2 0 0 0 s . ▁He ▁played ▁at ▁club ▁for ▁Hun s let ▁Park side ▁A RL FC , ▁the ▁Le eds ▁Rh inos ▁including ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 6 ' s , ▁ 1 9 9 7 ' s , ▁ 1 9 9 8 ' s ▁and ▁ 1 9 9 9 ' s ▁Super ▁League , ▁Br am ley ▁( lo an ), ▁Hal if ax , ▁the ▁London ▁Bron cos ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 1 ' s ▁Super ▁League , ▁the ▁Don c aster ▁Drag ons ▁ ▁and ▁the ▁W id nes ▁Vik ings ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 3 ' s ▁Super ▁League , ▁he ▁also ▁played ▁for ▁ ▁Ill aw ar ra ▁Steel ers ▁( non - First ▁Grade ) ▁in ▁Australia , ▁as ▁a ▁, ▁or ▁. ▁ ▁Background ▁Mar vin ▁Golden ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Le eds , ▁West ▁York shire , ▁England , ▁he ▁now ▁works ▁for ▁TR AD ▁Safety ▁Systems ▁located ▁in ▁Mor ley , ▁West ▁York shire , ▁England . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal
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▁links ▁( arch ived ▁by ▁web . archive . org ) ▁SL ▁stats ▁( arch ived ▁by ▁web . archive . org ) ▁Profile ▁at ▁Le eds ▁Rh inos ▁Official ▁Site ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : B ram ley ▁R L FC ▁players ▁Category : Don c aster ▁R . L . F . C . ▁players ▁Category : English ▁rugby ▁league ▁players ▁Category : Hal if ax ▁R . L . F . C . ▁players ▁Category : Le eds ▁Rh inos ▁players ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : London ▁Bron cos ▁players ▁Category : People ▁from ▁Roth well , ▁West ▁York shire ▁Category : R ug by ▁league ▁cent res ▁Category : R ug by ▁league ▁wing ers ▁Category : W id nes ▁Vik ings ▁players <0x0A> </s> ▁Sen hora ▁do ▁Dest ino ▁( English : ▁Her ▁Own ▁Dest iny ) ▁is ▁a ▁Brazil ian ▁t elen ov ela ▁that ▁was ▁produced ▁and ▁a ired ▁by ▁TV ▁Gl ob o ▁from ▁June ▁ 2 8 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁to ▁March ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 2 0 0 5 , ▁with ▁a ▁total ▁of ▁ 2 2 1 ▁episodes . ▁Re pl acing ▁Cele br idade ▁and ▁being ▁replaced ▁by ▁Am érica . ▁Wr itten ▁by ▁A gu inal do ▁Silva ▁with ▁the ▁collaboration ▁of ▁F ili pe ▁M igue z , ▁Gl oria ▁Bar re to , ▁Maria ▁El isa ▁Ber red o ▁and ▁Nelson ▁Nad otti . ▁Direct ed
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▁by ▁Luc iano ▁Sab ino , ▁Marco ▁Rodr igo , ▁Cl audio ▁Bo e ck el , ▁with ▁general ▁and ▁core ▁direction ▁of ▁Wolf ▁May a . ▁Naz ar é ▁Ted es co , ▁Ren ata ▁Sor rah ' s ▁character , ▁is ▁the ▁great ▁vill ain ▁of ▁the ▁plot , ▁and ▁entered ▁the ▁history ▁of ▁Brazil ian ▁television ▁drama ▁as ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁best ▁known ▁and ▁cruel ▁vill ains ▁of ▁Brazil ian ▁soap ▁oper as . ▁ ▁Feature d ▁Suz ana ▁V ie ira , ▁José ▁Wil ker , ▁Carolina ▁Die ck mann , ▁Edu ardo ▁Mos cov is , ▁Let í cia ▁Sp iller , ▁José ▁May er , ▁Leon ardo ▁V ie ira , ▁Dé b ora ▁Fal ab ella , ▁Marc ello ▁Ant ony , ▁Dan ▁St ul bach , ▁T ania ▁K hal ill , ▁Carol ▁Cast ro , ▁D ado ▁Dol ab ella , ▁Mar ília ▁Gab ri ela , ▁José ▁de ▁A bre u , ▁Le andra ▁Le al ▁and ▁Ren ata ▁Sor rah ▁in ▁leading ▁roles . ▁ ▁Production ▁ ▁The ▁t elen ov ela ▁had ▁prov is ional ▁title ▁of ▁Din ast ia . ▁But ▁one ▁business man ▁registered ▁the ▁mark ▁before , ▁and ▁two ▁months ▁before ▁its ▁debut ▁had ▁its ▁name ▁changed ▁to ▁Sen hora ▁do ▁Dest ino . ▁Carolina ▁Die ck mann ▁and ▁Ad ri ana ▁Est eves ▁participated ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁phase , ▁playing ▁the ▁characters ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁and ▁Naz ar é ▁Ted es co ▁respectively . ▁The ▁first
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▁record ings ▁started ▁in ▁May ▁ 2 0 0 4 . ▁Die ck mann ▁returned ▁to ▁the ▁second ▁phase ▁of ▁history ▁to ▁play ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ' s ▁stolen ▁daughter . ▁Along ▁with ▁her , ▁actress ▁Ren ata ▁Sor rah ▁also ▁appeared ▁in ▁the ▁t elen ov ela . ▁Their ▁first ▁scenes ▁in ▁the ▁second ▁phase ▁a ired ▁on ▁the ▁July ▁ 2 4 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁episode . ▁ ▁The ▁t elen ov ela ▁had ▁a ▁first ▁phase ▁of ▁four ▁episodes ▁showing ▁the ▁theme ▁of ▁military ▁dict ators hip ▁in ▁Brazil . ▁After ▁that , ▁the ▁story ▁takes ▁place ▁at ▁a ▁fict ional ▁time , ▁which ▁had ▁characteristics ▁of ▁the ▁early ▁ 1 9 9 0 s ▁and ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 0 s , ▁as ▁stated ▁by ▁the ▁author . ▁This ▁has ▁given ▁rise ▁to ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁critic isms , ▁since , ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ' s ▁children ▁( who ▁appear ▁to ▁be ▁between ▁ 3 0 ▁and ▁ 3 5 ▁years ▁old ), ▁it ▁is ▁assumed ▁that ▁the ▁story ▁was ▁about ▁ 2 5 ▁years ▁after ▁AI - 5 ▁( between ▁ 1 9 9 3 ▁and ▁ 1 9 9 4 ) ▁and ▁current ▁cars ▁were ▁shown , ▁the ▁real ▁as ▁currency , ▁adopted ▁only ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 4 , ▁and ▁merch and ising ▁of ▁non - ex istent ▁products ▁at ▁that ▁time . ▁The ▁first ▁phase ▁of ▁the ▁plot ▁lasted ▁only ▁the ▁first ▁two
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▁episodes . ▁From ▁the ▁third ▁episode , ▁a ired ▁on ▁June ▁ 3 0 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁the ▁second ▁phase ▁begins . ▁ ▁Cast ing ▁ ▁Origin ally ▁R egin a ▁Du arte ▁was ▁invited ▁to ▁the ▁protagon ist ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁but ▁the ▁actress ▁imposed ▁as ▁a ▁condition ▁that ▁her ▁daughter , ▁Gab ri ela ▁Du arte , ▁could ▁play ▁Lind al va , ▁which ▁was ▁not ▁accepted ▁by ▁the ▁board , ▁since ▁Carolina ▁Die ck mann ▁was ▁already ▁confirmed ▁on ▁paper , ▁causing ▁her ▁to ▁refuse ▁the ▁character ▁as ▁a ▁protest . ▁The ▁actress ▁revers ed ▁the ▁decision ▁days ▁later ▁and ▁contacted ▁the ▁board ▁to ▁accept ▁the ▁role , ▁but ▁Sus ana ▁V ie ira ▁had ▁already ▁been ▁confirmed ▁in ▁her ▁place . ▁Sus ana ▁was ▁scheduled ▁to ▁play ▁Naz ar é , ▁but ▁with ▁the ▁problem ▁with ▁R egin a , ▁was ▁eventually ▁moved ▁to ▁the ▁role ▁of ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁while ▁Ren ata ▁Sor rah ▁was ▁invited ▁to ▁play ▁the ▁ant agon ist ▁at ▁the ▁request ▁of ▁Sus ana ▁herself ▁who ▁was ▁her ▁personal ▁friend . ▁R aul ▁Cort ez ▁would ▁play ▁Colonel ▁Just ino ▁in ▁Cab oc la , ▁but ▁gave ▁up ▁the ▁character ▁to ▁accept ▁Bar ão ▁de ▁B ons u cess o ▁at ▁A gu inal do ▁Silva ' s ▁request . ▁The ▁director ▁thought ▁of ▁removing ▁Marc ello ▁Ant ony ▁from ▁the ▁cast ▁when ▁the ▁actor ▁was ▁arrested ▁for ▁drug ▁possession ▁in ▁April ▁ 2 0 0
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4 , ▁before ▁starting ▁the ▁t elen ov ela ▁record ings , ▁however ▁decided ▁to ▁keep ▁it . ▁ ▁Barbara ▁B org es ▁was ▁reserved ▁for ▁the ▁t elen ov ela ▁when ▁she ▁was ▁still ▁in ▁Mal ha ção ▁at ▁the ▁request ▁of ▁the ▁author ▁himself , ▁who ▁had ▁already ▁approved ▁her ▁work ▁in ▁his ▁t elen ov ela ▁Port o ▁dos ▁Mil ag res . ▁Mir iam ▁P ires ▁died ▁on ▁September ▁ 7 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁of ▁to x op las mos is ▁after ▁recording ▁ 6 2 ▁episodes , ▁but ▁her ▁character ▁was ▁not ▁killed ▁in ▁the ▁t elen ov ela , ▁explaining ▁that ▁she ▁had ▁been ▁injured ▁and ▁needed ▁to ▁rest , ▁but ▁several ▁characters ▁were ▁visiting ▁her ▁to ▁continue ▁the ▁story . ▁ ▁Trans mission ▁ ▁In ▁Brazil , ▁it ▁was ▁re - present ed ▁at ▁V ale ▁a ▁P ena ▁Ver ▁de ▁Nov o ▁from ▁March ▁ 2 ▁to ▁August ▁ 2 1 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁in ▁ 1 2 3 ▁episodes , ▁replacing ▁Mul her es ▁Ap a ixon adas ▁and ▁being ▁replaced ▁by ▁Al ma ▁G ême a . ▁During ▁the ▁screening ▁of ▁this ▁r er un , ▁episode ▁ 9 2 , ▁which ▁was ▁to ▁air ▁on ▁July ▁ 7 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁did ▁not ▁air ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁broadcast ▁of ▁Michael ▁Jackson ' s ▁funeral . ▁The ▁episode ▁ 1 1 7 , ▁which ▁would ▁be ▁a ired ▁on ▁August ▁ 1
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2 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁also ▁did ▁not ▁air , ▁due ▁to ▁the ▁transmission ▁of ▁the ▁friendly ▁between ▁Brazil ▁and ▁Est onia . ▁It ▁was ▁re - aired ▁from ▁March ▁ 1 3 ▁to ▁December ▁ 8 , ▁ 2 0 1 7 , ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 ▁episodes , ▁replacing ▁Che ias ▁de ▁Char me ▁and ▁being ▁replaced ▁by ▁Cele br idade ▁( its ▁original ▁predecess or ), ▁making ▁it ▁the ▁longest ▁r er un ▁of ▁the ▁track . ▁Sen hora ▁do ▁Dest ino ▁has ▁already ▁been ▁sold ▁to ▁ 3 6 ▁countries . ▁ ▁Open ing ▁ ▁The ▁opening ▁of ▁the ▁t elen ov ela ▁and ▁the ▁song ▁" En cont ros ▁e ▁Des ped idas " ▁( com posed ▁by ▁Mil ton ▁N asc imento ▁and ▁Fernando ▁Br ant , ▁performed ▁by ▁Maria ▁R ita ), ▁showing ▁photos ▁of ▁people , ▁with ▁color ▁photos ▁of ▁the ▁t elen ov ela ▁actors , ▁while ▁the ▁black ▁and ▁white ▁photos ▁were ▁of ▁anonymous . ▁ ▁Plot ▁ ▁The ▁plot ▁is ▁divided ▁into ▁two ▁phases . ▁The ▁first ▁- ▁a ired ▁in ▁four ▁chapters ▁- ▁takes ▁place ▁in ▁December ▁ 1 9 6 8 , ▁telling ▁the ▁story ▁of ▁three ▁women : ▁Jose fa ▁de ▁Med ei ros ▁Du arte ▁P into ▁( Mar ília ▁Gab ri ela ), ▁journalist ▁for ▁the ▁Di ário ▁de ▁Not í cias , ▁a ▁stunning ▁and ▁brave ▁woman ▁who ▁becomes ▁a ▁mort al ▁enemy . ▁against ▁dict ators hip ; ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o
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▁F erre ira ▁da ▁Silva ▁( Car ol ina ▁Die ck mann ), ▁a ▁hum ble ▁nort he astern ▁woman ▁who ▁comes ▁to ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁Rio ▁de ▁Jane iro ▁in ▁search ▁of ▁a ▁better ▁life ▁for ▁herself ▁and ▁her ▁children ; ▁and ▁Maria ▁de ▁Naz ar é ▁Est eves ▁Ted es co ▁( Ad ri ana ▁Est eves ), ▁a ▁prost itute ▁who ▁wants ▁to ▁change ▁her ▁life ▁at ▁all ▁costs ▁and ▁will ▁play ▁dirty ▁for ▁it . ▁First ▁phase ▁ ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁a ▁suffering ▁Nort he astern , ▁abandoned ▁by ▁her ▁husband ▁Jos ival do , ▁leaves ▁with ▁her ▁five ▁children ▁from ▁Bel ém ▁de ▁São ▁Francisco , ▁in ▁the ▁P ern amb u co ▁h inter land , ▁to ▁Rio ▁de ▁Jane iro . ▁She ▁is ▁desperate ▁not ▁to ▁see ▁a ▁better ▁future ▁for ▁her ▁children ▁because ▁she ▁lives ▁in ▁extreme ▁poverty . ▁Therefore , ▁she ▁writes ▁to ▁her ▁brother , ▁Sebast ião , ▁asking ▁him ▁to ▁receive ▁them ▁in ▁his ▁house . ▁Sebast ião ▁works ▁as ▁a ▁driver ▁for ▁Jose fa ▁de ▁Med ei ros ▁Du arte ▁P into , ▁for ▁whom ▁he ▁is ▁secret ly ▁in ▁love . ▁She ▁is ▁the ▁daughter ▁of ▁a ▁traditional ▁family ▁and ▁owner ▁of ▁the ▁Rio ▁de ▁Jane iro ▁newspaper ▁Di ário ▁de ▁Not í cias , ▁inherited ▁after ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁her ▁second ▁husband . ▁After ▁a ▁series ▁of ▁set backs ▁on ▁the ▁trip , ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁and ▁her ▁children ▁arrive ▁in ▁Rio ▁de ▁Jane iro ▁on
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▁December ▁ 1 3 , ▁ 1 9 6 8 , ▁the ▁very ▁day ▁of ▁the ▁dec ree ▁of ▁Inst itutional ▁Act ▁Number ▁Five ▁( AI - 5 ). ▁There ▁is ▁a ▁great ▁comm otion ▁in ▁the ▁streets ▁of ▁the ▁City ▁Center , ▁taken ▁by ▁pro tes ters ▁and ▁war ▁police . ▁ ▁The ▁Di ário ▁de ▁Not í cias , ▁an ▁opponent ▁of ▁the ▁military ▁regime , ▁is ▁inv aded ▁by ▁the ▁police , ▁and ▁Sebast ião ▁cannot ▁get ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁from ▁the ▁bus ▁station . ▁Since ▁she ▁lost ▁her ▁paper ▁on ▁the ▁road ▁where ▁she ▁had ▁written ▁her ▁brother ' s ▁address , ▁she ▁goes ▁with ▁her ▁children ▁looking ▁for ▁the ▁newspaper , ▁where ▁she ▁expects ▁to ▁find ▁Sebast ião . ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁man ages ▁to ▁take ▁refuge ▁with ▁the ▁children ▁in ▁an ▁abandoned ▁house . ▁Naz ar é , ▁a ▁prost itute ▁from ▁Mad ame ▁Bert he ' s ▁bro the l , ▁is ▁also ▁hous ed ▁there . ▁She ▁wants ▁to ▁marry ▁her ▁lover ▁José ▁Carlos ▁and ▁change ▁her ▁life . ▁So ▁she ▁pret ends ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁nurse ▁and ▁to ▁be ▁pregnant ▁because ▁she ▁believes ▁that ▁pregnancy ▁is ▁the ▁only ▁way ▁to ▁separate ▁him ▁from ▁his ▁wife ▁and ▁daughter . ▁As ▁she ▁became ▁ster ile ▁after ▁ 5 ▁success ive ▁mis car riages , ▁she ▁invented ▁that ▁she ▁was ▁pregnant ▁to ▁force ▁Jose ▁Carlos ▁to ▁take ▁over ▁the ▁child . ▁In ▁the ▁abandoned ▁place , ▁Naz ar é ▁tells ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁that
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▁his ▁name ▁is ▁L our des ▁and ▁promises ▁to ▁take ▁care ▁of ▁the ▁children ▁while ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁takes ▁R egin al do , ▁who ▁had ▁been ▁injured , ▁to ▁the ▁hospital . ▁Being ▁alone ▁with ▁the ▁youngest ▁two ▁months ▁Lind al va ▁in ▁her ▁arms , ▁Naz ar é ▁gl im ps es ▁the ▁chance ▁to ▁realize ▁his ▁plan ▁and ▁kidn ap ▁the ▁girl . ▁She ▁sets ▁a ▁fake ▁and ▁pret ends ▁to ▁have ▁given ▁birth ▁to ▁the ▁child , ▁sens it izing ▁the ▁lover , ▁who ▁drops ▁his ▁wife ▁and ▁daughter ▁to ▁be ▁with ▁her . ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ' s ▁struggle ▁to ▁re dis cover ▁her ▁stolen ▁daughter ▁is ▁the ▁gu iding ▁thread ▁of ▁the ▁plot . ▁ ▁Des olate ▁with ▁the ▁kidn apping ▁of ▁Lind al va , ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁is ▁lost ▁in ▁the ▁streets ▁of ▁Rio , ▁is ▁confused ▁with ▁the ▁pro tes ters ▁and ▁arrested , ▁along ▁with ▁two ▁other ▁men ▁in ▁particular : ▁one ▁of ▁them ▁is ▁Dir ce u ▁de ▁Cast ro , ▁a ▁reporter ▁for ▁the ▁Di ário ▁de ▁Not í cias , ▁who ▁ref uses ▁to ▁leave ▁the ▁news room ▁of ▁the ▁newspaper ; ▁The ▁other ▁is ▁Giovanni ▁Impro tta , ▁a ▁well - known ▁gam bler ▁of ▁the ▁animal ▁game ▁full ▁of ▁sc ams ▁and ▁sh ady ▁activities ▁in ▁his ▁life . ▁Jose fa ▁is ▁also ▁arrested , ▁has ▁her ▁newspaper ▁closed , ▁and ▁is ▁advised ▁to ▁leave ▁the ▁country , ▁which ▁leads ▁her ▁to ▁a ▁lux urious
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▁ex ile ▁in ▁Paris . ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁Dir ce u ▁and ▁Giovanni ▁are ▁in ▁neighbor ing ▁cells ▁in ▁a ▁prison , ▁and ▁the ▁journalist ▁learn s ▁about ▁the ▁history ▁of ▁the ▁Nort he astern . ▁Dir ce u ▁draws ▁the ▁attention ▁of ▁the ▁prison ▁commander , ▁the ▁w icked ▁Commander ▁Sara iva , ▁to ▁the ▁mis con ception , ▁and ▁the ▁young ▁woman ▁is ▁released . ▁She ▁enc ounters ▁Sebastian ▁by ▁chance , ▁and ▁the ▁two ▁manage ▁to ▁prevent ▁the ▁children ▁of ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁who ▁had ▁been ▁taken ▁to ▁the ▁Ju ven ile ▁Court , ▁to ▁be ▁sent ▁to ▁an ▁or phan age . ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁decides ▁to ▁settle ▁in ▁the ▁same ▁place ▁where ▁her ▁brother ▁lives , ▁in ▁V ila ▁São ▁Miguel , ▁fict it ious ▁district ▁of ▁Du que ▁de ▁C ax ias , ▁in ▁the ▁Ba ix ada ▁Fl umin ense , ▁and ▁sw ears ▁that ▁she ▁will ▁ded icate ▁her ▁life ▁to ▁locate ▁her ▁daughter ▁Lind al va . ▁Second ▁phase ▁ ▁The ▁years ▁pass , ▁and ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁is ▁a ▁strong ▁and ▁successful ▁woman , ▁dedicated ▁mother , ▁owner ▁of ▁the ▁Do ▁Carm o ▁building ▁supply ▁store , ▁dear ▁and ▁respected ▁in ▁V ila ▁São ▁Miguel ▁for ▁her ▁eth ics ▁and ▁gener osity . ▁She ▁still ▁suff ers ▁a ▁lot ▁because ▁she ▁never ▁heard ▁from ▁Lind al va ▁again , ▁and ▁no ▁one ▁has ▁found ▁the ▁where ab outs ▁of ▁the ▁kidn ap per ▁who ▁thinks ▁she ▁is
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▁named ▁L our des . ▁She ▁has ▁an ▁old ▁love ▁relationship ▁with ▁Dir ce u , ▁now ▁editor ▁and ▁political ▁column ist ▁for ▁a ▁major ▁Rio ▁newspaper . ▁The ▁two ▁live ▁in ▁separate ▁houses ▁and ▁live ▁a ▁quiet ▁relationship . ▁But ▁the ▁nort he astern ▁has ▁another ▁adm ir er : ▁the ▁now ▁former ▁b iche iro ▁Giovanni ▁Impro tta , ▁who ▁honestly ▁liquid ated ▁all ▁his ▁past ▁accounts ▁and ▁earn s ▁his ▁living ▁as ▁president ▁of ▁the ▁V ila ▁S ao ▁Miguel ▁United ▁s amba ▁school ▁and ▁disput es ▁with ▁Dir ce u ▁the ▁love ▁of ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o . ▁One ▁of ▁its ▁characteristics ▁is ▁the ▁in separ able ▁bow ▁tie , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁the ▁effort ▁to ▁speak ▁correctly , ▁which ▁causes ▁him ▁to ▁make ▁several ▁Portuguese ▁mistakes . ▁His ▁way ▁of ▁speaking ▁fell ▁in ▁favor ▁of ▁the ▁public , ▁who ▁reprodu ced ▁on ▁the ▁streets ▁expressions ▁such ▁as ▁“ fel omen al ” ▁( inst ead ▁of ▁“ p hen omen al ” ). ▁Among ▁the ▁phrases ▁popular ized ▁by ▁the ▁character ▁are : ▁" There ▁are ▁suit cases ▁that ▁come ▁by ▁train ! "; ▁" I ' m ▁going ▁to ▁lol ly ▁myself "; ▁" Do ▁not ▁forget ▁my ▁mot to : ▁with ▁Giovanni ▁Impro tta ▁no ▁problem "; ▁" Then ▁there ▁is ▁the ▁saying ▁by ▁the ▁un sp oken , ▁the ▁un sp oken ▁by ▁the ▁said ▁and , ▁as ▁always , ▁the ▁writing ▁is ▁worth while "; ▁" Here ▁you ▁do , ▁here ▁you ▁pay ";
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▁" In ▁life , ▁as ▁in ▁the ▁restaurant , ▁the ▁bill ▁always ▁comes "; ▁" I str aste g ic ▁output "; ▁" The ▁cow ▁will ▁fly ! ", ▁" Time ▁is ▁ro aring , ▁and ▁S ap uc ai ▁is ▁big ! ", ▁" G iov anni ▁Impro tta , ▁in ▁charm ▁and ▁bone ." ▁Giovanni ▁is ▁the ▁father ▁of ▁Jo ão ▁Man o el ▁and ▁Jen ifer . ▁W id ower , ▁lives ▁with ▁his ▁children ▁and ▁his ▁mother - in - law , ▁Fl av iana . ▁His ▁girlfriend ▁is ▁asp iring ▁celebr ity ▁Daniel le , ▁whom ▁he ▁calls ▁" B aby ▁N ym ph " ▁( and ▁is ▁called ▁" D addy "). ▁But ▁the ▁former ▁b iche iro , ▁who ▁keeps ▁repe ating ▁his ▁debt ▁to ▁the ▁police ▁or ▁tax ▁authorities , ▁is ▁in ▁love ▁even ▁with ▁Do ▁Carm o , ▁having ▁to ▁vie ▁for ▁his ▁love ▁with ▁rival ▁Dir ce u , ▁whom ▁he ▁calls ▁" letter ▁exchange ." ▁ ▁Sebast ião , ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ' s ▁brother , ▁married ▁Jan ice ▁and ▁has ▁three ▁children : ▁Ele on ora , ▁Ven ân cio ▁and ▁R egin in ha ; ▁He ▁is ▁the ▁driver ▁of ▁the ▁ref ined ▁Pedro ▁Cor re ia ▁de ▁And rade ▁and ▁C out o , ▁Baron ▁de ▁B ons u cess o , ▁and ▁his ▁wife , ▁Baron ess ▁Laura ▁- ▁a ▁happy ▁couple ▁who ▁enjoy ▁celebr ating ▁life , ▁although ▁they ▁no ▁longer ▁have ▁the ▁same ▁financial ▁situation
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▁as ▁before . ▁The ▁bar on ' s ▁money ▁is ▁managed ▁by ▁his ▁son , ▁Leon ardo , ▁who ▁compl ains ▁about ▁his ▁father ' s ▁ecc entric ▁spending . ▁After ▁meeting ▁Giovanni ▁Impro tta , ▁the ▁bar on ▁agrees ▁to ▁be ▁his ▁personal ▁sty list ▁and ▁teaches ▁the ▁former ▁boss , ▁who ▁addresses ▁Laura ▁as ▁Don a ▁Bar oa , ▁ensuring ▁many ▁comic ▁moments ▁in ▁history . ▁In ▁the ▁course ▁of ▁the ▁plot , ▁the ▁bar on ess ▁finds ▁herself ▁suffering ▁from ▁Al z heimer ' s . ▁ ▁The ▁children ▁of ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁are ▁headed ▁in ▁life . ▁The ▁el dest , ▁R egin al do , ▁has ▁become ▁an ▁ambitious ▁politician ▁who ▁does ▁not ▁shy ▁away ▁from ▁trying ▁to ▁take ▁advantage ▁of ▁his ▁mother ' s ▁popularity , ▁a verse ▁to ▁his ▁popul ist ▁and ▁dem agog ic ▁profile . ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁always ▁knew ▁that ▁R egin al do , ▁known ▁as ▁N al do , ▁was ▁never ▁worth ▁anything ▁and ▁was ▁always ▁false ▁and ▁in ▁favor ▁of ▁his ▁father ▁who ▁abandoned ▁them ▁in ▁mis ery . ▁R egin al do ▁wants ▁to ▁become ▁mayor ▁of ▁V ila ▁São ▁Miguel ▁and ▁campaigns ▁for ▁the ▁em anc ip ation ▁of ▁the ▁town , ▁which ▁is ▁in ▁the ▁municip ality ▁of ▁Du que ▁de ▁C ax ias , ▁in ▁the ▁Ba ix ada ▁Fl umin ense ▁( R J ). ▁He ▁is ▁married ▁to ▁Le ila , ▁with ▁whom ▁he ▁has ▁two ▁children , ▁Bruno ▁and ▁B ian
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ca , ▁but ▁keeps ▁a ▁secret ▁affair ▁with ▁his ▁parliament ary ▁advis or ▁Viv iane , ▁as ▁ambitious ▁as ▁he . ▁Le ila ▁disco vers ▁her ▁husband ' s ▁un fa ith fulness ▁and , ▁willing ▁to ▁catch ▁him ▁with ▁his ▁mist ress , ▁asks ▁for ▁help ▁from ▁R egin al do ' s ▁cousin ▁Ven anc io ▁to ▁follow ▁them ▁to ▁a ▁mot el . ▁She ▁tries ▁to ▁get ▁to ▁R egin al do ' s ▁room ▁through ▁the ▁wall , ▁but ▁suff ers ▁a ▁fatal ▁accident ▁as ▁she ▁falls ▁from ▁the ▁building . ▁Cle ver , ▁R egin al do ▁revers es ▁the ▁situation , ▁acc uses ▁his ▁wife ▁of ▁being ▁his ▁cousin ' s ▁lover , ▁and ▁convin ces ▁him ▁not ▁to ▁deny ▁the ▁story . ▁Sebast ião ▁believes ▁and ▁exp els ▁Ven anc io ▁from ▁home , ▁unhappy ▁with ▁his ▁involvement ▁with ▁his ▁cousin ' s ▁wife . ▁The ▁driver ▁only ▁makes ▁his ▁peace ▁with ▁his ▁son ▁months ▁later , ▁when ▁he ▁is ▁in ▁an ▁accident ▁and ▁gets ▁between ▁life ▁and ▁death , ▁being ▁saved ▁thanks ▁to ▁a ▁blood ▁don ation ▁made ▁by ▁his ▁own ▁father . ▁Although ▁forg iven , ▁Ven anc io ▁makes ▁a ▁point ▁of ▁telling ▁his ▁father ▁the ▁truth ▁about ▁Le ila ' s ▁death . ▁Sebast ião ▁is ▁disg usted ▁by ▁his ▁nep hew ' s ▁attitude , ▁but ▁cannot ▁tell ▁the ▁truth , ▁as ▁it ▁would ▁harm ▁his ▁son , ▁who ▁lied ▁to ▁the ▁police . ▁Al ready ▁R egin al do ,
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▁wid owed , ▁mar ries ▁Viv iane , ▁and ▁the ▁double ▁arms ▁many ▁fights ▁along ▁the ▁plot ▁in ▁favor ▁of ▁their ▁personal ▁interests . ▁Among ▁the ▁frames ▁are ▁the ▁false ▁kidn apping ▁of ▁his ▁own ▁son , ▁the ▁arrest ▁of ▁the ▁mother ▁and ▁the ▁mur ders ▁of ▁the ▁marginal ▁Gy psy ▁and ▁Se b oso . ▁ ▁Le andro , ▁second ▁son ▁of ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁works ▁as ▁an ▁account ant ▁for ▁Giovanni . ▁He ▁has ▁a ▁trou bled ▁relationship ▁with ▁his ▁wife , ▁Mar inal va , ▁a ▁highlight ▁of ▁the ▁V ila ▁S ao ▁Miguel ▁Unidos ▁s amba ▁school ▁( bet ter ▁known ▁as ▁N al va ), ▁which ▁h ides ▁a ▁passion ▁for ▁his ▁brother - in - law ▁Vir i ato , ▁which ▁causes ▁many ▁conflicts ▁in ▁his ▁marriage . ▁ ▁Vir i ato , ▁the ▁third ▁son ▁of ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁is ▁the ▁head ▁of ▁Ed g ard ▁Leg rand ' s ▁restaurant , ▁Mons ieur ▁V atel , ▁in ▁I pan ema , ▁in ▁the ▁southern ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁city . ▁Her ▁fate ▁inter sect s ▁with ▁Maria ▁Edu ard a ' s , ▁D uda ' s , ▁when ▁he ▁saves ▁her ▁from ▁a ▁rob bery . ▁Edu ard a ' s ▁parents , ▁Leon ardo ▁and ▁G is ela , ▁do ▁not ▁accept ▁their ▁daughter ' s ▁relationship ▁with ▁a ▁lower - class ▁man ▁and ▁do ▁what ▁they ▁can ▁to ▁see ▁her ▁married ▁to ▁young ▁federal ▁deputy ▁Thomas ▁Jefferson . ▁In
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▁the ▁end , ▁Leon ardo ▁disco vers ▁that ▁he ▁is ▁the ▁son ▁of ▁Butler ▁Alfred ▁with ▁a ▁cook ▁who ▁died ▁in ▁child b irth ▁and ▁was ▁adopted ▁by ▁the ▁Baron , ▁which ▁changes ▁his ▁out look ▁on ▁life . ▁ ▁The ▁youngest , ▁Pl ín io , ▁is ▁a ▁young ▁woman izer ▁who ▁doesn ' t ▁want ▁to ▁know ▁about ▁work ▁and ▁just ▁thinks ▁about ▁enjoying ▁life . ▁He ▁ends ▁up ▁in ▁the ▁trap ▁of ▁the ▁independent ▁Y ara , ▁a ▁few ▁years ▁older ▁woman ▁who ▁wants ▁to ▁be ▁a ▁mother ▁and ▁cho oses ▁him ▁as ▁a ▁" sur ro gate ▁father " ▁without ▁even ▁consulting ▁him . ▁Although ▁she ▁only ▁wanted ▁to ▁use ▁it , ▁Y ara ▁is ▁forced ▁to ▁turn ▁to ▁Pl iny ▁when ▁her ▁company ▁goes ▁bankrupt . ▁For ▁the ▁first ▁time , ▁then , ▁the ▁boy ▁faces ▁a ▁responsibility ▁in ▁life . ▁ ▁Lind al va , ▁the ▁youngest ▁stolen ▁from ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁and ▁bapt ized ▁as ▁Like ▁Isabel , ▁she ▁has ▁grown ▁into ▁a ▁sweet ▁and ▁beautiful ▁young ▁woman ▁who ▁has ▁a ▁loving , ▁loving , ▁respect ful , ▁and ▁com plicit ▁relationship ▁with ▁the ▁trou bled ▁and ▁dangerous ▁psych opath ▁Naz are th , ▁whom ▁she ▁thinks ▁is ▁her ▁mother . ▁Naz ar é ▁still ▁lives ▁with ▁José ▁Carlos ▁and ▁is ▁always ▁at ▁war ▁with ▁step d aughter ▁Maria ▁Claud ia , ▁who ▁went ▁to ▁live ▁with ▁her ▁father ▁after ▁her ▁mother , ▁abandoned ▁by ▁her ▁husband , ▁succ umb ▁to ▁depression ▁and ▁die .
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▁ ▁The ▁far ce ▁of ▁Naz are th ▁begins ▁to ▁surface ▁when ▁photographer ▁Rod ol fo ▁hands ▁Dir ce u ▁a ▁picture ▁of ▁a ▁pregnant ▁nurse ▁with ▁a ▁baby ▁on ▁his ▁lap ▁taken ▁by ▁him ▁during ▁the ▁ri ot ▁in ▁central ▁Rio ▁on ▁December ▁ 1 3 , ▁ 1 9 6 8 . ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁e ▁Le andro ▁recognize ▁the ▁kidn ap per . ▁Dir ce u ▁asks ▁Rod ol fo ▁to ▁use ▁computer ▁programs ▁to ▁“ age ” ▁the ▁photo ▁and ▁get ▁to ▁the ▁woman ' s ▁current ▁face . ▁Then , ▁he ▁gets ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ' s ▁story ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁subject ▁of ▁an ▁investig ative ▁program ▁on ▁TV . ▁José ▁Carlos ▁watches ▁the ▁program ▁and ▁tells ▁Naz ar é ▁that ▁he ▁will ▁report ▁it . ▁They ▁argue ▁and ▁she ▁p ushes ▁him ▁off ▁the ▁stairs . ▁On ▁the ▁floor , ▁with ▁severe ▁chest ▁p ains , ▁he ▁asks ▁Naz are th ▁to ▁take ▁his ▁medicine , ▁but ▁the ▁vill ain ▁throws ▁it ▁away , ▁leaving ▁him ▁to ▁die ▁in ▁Isabel ' s ▁arms . ▁ ▁With ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁the ▁man ▁she ▁thinks ▁is ▁her ▁father ▁and ▁loves ▁very ▁much , ▁Isabel ▁begins ▁to ▁work ▁in ▁the ▁restaurant ▁Mons ieur ▁V atel . ▁She ▁and ▁Ed g ard ▁fall ▁in ▁love , ▁and ▁M ait re ▁Vir i ato ▁doesn ' t ▁even ▁know ▁that ▁the ▁boss ' s ▁girlfriend ▁is ▁his ▁missing ▁sister . ▁Isabel ▁and ▁Ed g ard ' s ▁dating ▁makes ▁Naz
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ar é ▁desperate ▁because ▁the ▁boy ▁is ▁Mad ame ▁Bert he ' s ▁grand son . ▁At ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁plot , ▁Naz ar é ' s ▁fear ▁is ▁justified : ▁it ▁is ▁the ▁c affe ine ▁diary ▁that ▁conf ir ms ▁the ▁story ▁of ▁the ▁ab du ction . ▁Before ▁that , ▁however , ▁the ▁vill ain ▁gets ▁many ▁ready . ▁She ▁has ▁as ▁lover ▁and ▁al ly ▁the ▁un sc rup ulous ▁Jos ival do , ▁the ▁n aught y ▁husband ▁of ▁Do ▁Carm o , ▁who ▁returns ▁to ▁the ▁family ▁after ▁leaving ▁her ▁to ▁have ▁a ▁wealth ▁that ▁no ▁longer ▁wanted , ▁asking ▁for ▁al im ony ▁from ▁his ▁wife . ▁ ▁While ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁continues ▁to ▁search ▁for ▁her ▁daughter , ▁Dir ce u ▁and ▁Giovanni ▁try ▁hard ▁to ▁locate ▁the ▁girl . ▁In ▁one ▁of ▁these ▁attempts , ▁Angel ica ▁appears , ▁who ▁was ▁found ▁as ▁a ▁baby ▁on ▁the ▁same ▁day ▁Lind al va ▁disappeared . ▁But ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ' s ▁joy ▁is ▁short - l ived : ▁Angel ica ▁has ▁a ▁birth mark ▁on ▁her ▁leg ▁and ▁therefore ▁cannot ▁be ▁the ▁kidn apped ▁daughter . ▁Even ▁so , ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁wel comes ▁her ▁home ▁and ▁makes ▁her ▁his ▁secretary ▁in ▁the ▁store . ▁Angel ica ▁gets ▁involved ▁with ▁Pl ín io , ▁and ▁the ▁two ▁end ▁up ▁getting ▁married . ▁In ▁the ▁course ▁of ▁the ▁plot , ▁she ▁reun ites ▁with ▁her ▁real ▁mother , ▁Bel m ira ,
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▁but ▁is ▁disappointed ▁to ▁find ▁that ▁she ▁has ▁abandoned ▁her ▁to ▁marry ▁a ▁million aire ▁out ▁of ▁interest . ▁That ▁is ▁why ▁he ▁decides ▁to ▁keep ▁the ▁story ▁a ▁secret . ▁But ▁R egin al do ▁and ▁Viv iane ▁discover ▁and ▁force ▁her ▁to ▁collabor ate ▁with ▁the ▁over pr iced ▁works ▁of ▁V ila ▁São ▁Miguel ▁City ▁Hall , ▁iss uing ▁cold ▁inv o ices ▁at ▁Do ▁Carm o ' s ▁store , ▁and ▁threat en ▁to ▁tell ▁the ▁truth ▁about ▁her ▁origin ▁to ▁the ▁F erre ira ▁da ▁Silva ▁family ▁if ▁she ▁doesn ' t ▁obey ▁them . ▁Angel ica ▁gives ▁in ▁to ▁black mail , ▁but ▁one ▁day ▁the ▁frame ▁is ▁discovered ▁by ▁the ▁I RS ▁inspect ors ▁who ▁appear ▁in ▁the ▁store . ▁She ▁man ages ▁to ▁fle e , ▁but ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁ends ▁up ▁being ▁held ▁responsible ▁for ▁the ▁ill icit ▁acts ▁and ▁is ▁caught ▁red - handed ▁for ▁tax ▁ev asion ▁and ▁cont empt ▁of ▁authority . ▁R egin al do ▁learn s ▁that ▁Angel ica ▁is ▁hiding ▁in ▁the ▁real ▁mother ' s ▁house ▁and ▁the ▁threat ▁of ▁death ▁if ▁she ▁doesn ' t ▁leave ▁town , ▁as ▁she ▁fears ▁her ▁sister - in - law ▁will ▁reveal ▁that ▁he ▁is ▁involved ▁in ▁the ▁scheme . ▁But ▁Pl iny ▁man ages ▁to ▁locate ▁the ▁woman , ▁learn s ▁her ▁true ▁story , ▁and ▁forces ▁her ▁to ▁tell ▁the ▁truth ▁to ▁the ▁police . ▁And ▁so ▁can ▁prove ▁the ▁innoc ence ▁of ▁Do ▁Carm o
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, ▁who ▁promises ▁to ▁send ▁R egin al do ▁to ▁jail . ▁ ▁The ▁sie ge ▁against ▁Naz are th ▁is ▁closing , ▁with ▁the ▁collaboration ▁of ▁several ▁friends ▁of ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁including ▁Claud ia . ▁She ▁also ▁becomes ▁an ▁al ly ▁of ▁the ▁Nort he astern , ▁since ▁she ▁always ▁hated ▁her ▁step mother ▁and ▁suffered ▁a ▁lot ▁from ▁her ▁childhood . ▁Claud ia ▁meets ▁Le andro , ▁who ▁is ▁interested ▁in ▁Isabel ▁without ▁suspect ing ▁that ▁she ▁is ▁her ▁sister ▁Lind al va . ▁He ▁has ▁a ▁difficult ▁time , ▁because ▁he ▁has ▁decided ▁to ▁separate ▁from ▁Mar inal va , ▁and ▁conf uses ▁Isabel ' s ▁friendship ▁with ▁love . ▁Claud ia ▁warn s ▁about ▁their ▁feelings , ▁the ▁two ▁approach ▁and ▁end ▁up ▁falling ▁in ▁love . ▁ ▁The ▁ladder ▁of ▁the ▁character ' s ▁house ▁and ▁his ▁sc iss ors ▁became ▁symbols ▁of ▁his ▁psych otic ▁personality . ▁At ▁the ▁same ▁time , ▁Naz ar é ▁was ▁laughing ▁at ▁her ▁cur ses ▁- ▁among ▁other ▁expressions , ▁she ▁referred ▁to ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁as ▁“ n ort he astern ▁tap ir ”, ▁called ▁Claud ia ▁“ s ong a ▁mong a ” ▁and ▁Jos ival do ▁“ flag ell ad ão ” ▁- ▁and ▁also ▁made ▁her ▁laugh ▁in ▁scenes ▁where ▁praised ▁himself ▁before ▁the ▁mirror . ▁One ▁of ▁the ▁highlights ▁of ▁the ▁plot ▁was ▁the ▁meeting ▁of ▁Naz are th ▁with ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁which ▁gives ▁her ▁a ▁good ▁beating ▁that
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▁leaves ▁her ▁bloody ▁and ▁broken . ▁ ▁Even ▁after ▁discover ing ▁that ▁she ▁was ▁stolen ▁from ▁her ▁real ▁mother , ▁Isabel ▁still ▁takes ▁a ▁while ▁to ▁accept ▁Do ▁Carm o ▁as ▁her ▁mother . ▁Naz ar é ▁apolog izes ▁to ▁Isabel , ▁says ▁she ▁kidn apped ▁her ▁because ▁José ▁Carlos ▁forced ▁her . ▁Div ided ▁and ▁sens it ized , ▁Isabel ▁decides ▁to ▁stand ▁by ▁the ▁sh rew ▁because ▁she ▁was ▁raised ▁by ▁her ▁as ▁a ▁mother ▁and ▁loves ▁her ▁very ▁much , ▁until ▁she ▁real izes ▁her ▁true ▁character . ▁ ▁Giovanni , ▁the ▁stud ious ▁daughter ▁of ▁Giovanni , ▁and ▁Ele on ora , ▁daughter ▁of ▁Sebast ião , ▁fall ▁in ▁love , ▁and ▁after ▁much ▁resistance ▁the ▁parents ▁find ▁themselves ▁or ced ▁to ▁accept ▁romance , ▁over r iding ▁prejud ice . ▁The ▁two ▁assume ▁the ▁relationship , ▁live ▁together ▁and ▁adopt ▁a ▁new born , ▁abandoned ▁near ▁the ▁hospital ▁where ▁Ele on ora ▁works ▁as ▁a ▁doctor . ▁Jen ifer ▁and ▁Ele on ora ▁did ▁not ▁form ▁the ▁only ▁homosexual ▁couple ▁in ▁the ▁plot : ▁Carn ival ▁U b ir acy , ▁B ira , ▁also ▁had ▁his ▁partner , ▁Tur c ão . ▁ ▁The ▁Ped ra ▁L asc ada ▁community , ▁located ▁in ▁V ila ▁São ▁Miguel , ▁is ▁the ▁setting ▁for ▁the ▁history ▁of ▁R ita ▁de ▁C á ss ia . ▁Mother ▁of ▁Lady ▁Da iane ▁and ▁Ma ikel ▁Jackson , ▁R ita ▁is ▁a ▁victim ▁of ▁domestic ▁violence ▁and ▁drug ▁addiction . ▁She ▁picks
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▁up ▁her ▁husband , ▁the ▁marginal ▁and ▁evil ▁Gy psy ▁- ▁who ▁is ▁trapped ▁at ▁the ▁beginning ▁of ▁the ▁plot ▁- ▁and ▁wages ▁a ▁fight ▁against ▁drugs . ▁Her ▁life ▁gets ▁even ▁more ▁tum ult uous ▁when ▁her ▁ 1 5 - year - old ▁daughter ▁becomes ▁pregnant ▁with ▁Sh ao ▁Lin . ▁He ▁is ▁a ▁dread ed ▁“ f ringe ” ▁in ▁the ▁community ▁( his ▁real ▁name ▁is ▁Poly b ius ), ▁leader ▁of ▁an ▁un occup ied ▁class , ▁and ▁does ▁not ▁want ▁to ▁assume ▁the ▁p atern ity ▁of ▁the ▁child . ▁Later , ▁R ita ▁goes ▁on ▁to ▁date ▁the ▁Portuguese ▁taxi ▁driver ▁Constant ino , ▁who ▁faces ▁Gy psy ▁in ▁the ▁name ▁of ▁his ▁love . ▁Da iane , ▁already ▁with ▁her ▁son ▁in ▁her ▁arms , ▁gets ▁pregnant ▁again , ▁this ▁time ▁from ▁Bruno , ▁R egin al do ' s ▁son , ▁but ▁los es ▁the ▁baby . ▁At ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁plot , ▁Sh ao ▁Lin ▁becomes ▁a ▁responsible ▁boy , ▁real izes ▁that ▁he ▁is ▁in ▁love ▁with ▁Da iane ▁and ▁takes ▁over ▁his ▁son . ▁Da iane , ▁in ▁turn , ▁begins ▁to ▁work ▁on ▁educ ating ▁young ▁girls , ▁preventing ▁them ▁from ▁the ▁difficulties ▁of ▁early ▁pregnancy . ▁ ▁Another ▁theme ▁that ▁had ▁re per cuss ions ▁was ▁the ▁drama ▁lived ▁by ▁Se u ▁Jacques . ▁He ▁has ▁become ▁a ▁kind ▁of ▁representative ▁of ▁retire es ▁who ▁suffer ▁from ▁the ▁del ays , ▁om issions , ▁mism at ches ▁and
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▁hum ili ations ▁imposed ▁by ▁the ▁IN SS . ▁Out r aged , ▁he ▁keeps ▁repe ating ▁his ▁story ▁wherever ▁he ▁goes : ▁a ▁former ▁sales man , ▁his ▁retirement ▁was ▁mis cal cul ated , ▁and ▁his ▁request ▁for ▁review ▁has ▁been ▁going ▁on ▁for ▁seven ▁years . ▁Se u ▁Jacques , ▁in ▁hum orous ▁scenes , ▁has ▁become ▁a ▁r uth less ▁" ch ronic ler " ▁of ▁everyday ▁life , ▁with ▁accurate ▁and ▁cutting ▁analysis ▁of ▁reality . ▁ ▁Se u ▁Jacques ▁falls ▁in ▁love ▁with ▁D jen ane , ▁Naz ar é ' s ▁former ▁colle ague ▁at ▁the ▁bro the l , ▁who ▁re appe ars ▁in ▁the ▁former ▁prost itute ' s ▁life ▁to ▁black mail ▁her , ▁as ▁he ▁witnessed ▁along ▁with ▁Mad ame ▁Bert he ▁that ▁Naz ar é ▁kidn apped ▁and ▁for ged ▁the ▁birth ▁of ▁Lind al va ▁( Is abel ), ▁and ▁threat ens ▁to ▁tell ▁everything ▁to ▁Isabel ▁if ▁Naz are th ▁doesn ' t ▁give ▁her ▁much ▁money , ▁because ▁she ▁knows ▁where ▁Mad ame ▁Bert he ' s ▁diary ▁inc rim inating ▁Naz are th ▁is . ▁During ▁an ▁argument ▁with ▁Naz are th , ▁D jen ane ▁falls ▁down ▁the ▁stairs ▁and ▁dies . ▁F ear ful ▁of ▁being ▁suspected ▁of ▁her ▁colle ague ' s ▁death , ▁the ▁v ix en ▁sets ▁up ▁a ▁situation ▁for ▁people ▁to ▁think ▁that ▁D jen ane ▁had ▁stolen ▁her ▁jewelry ▁and ▁too ▁much ▁money ▁from ▁her ▁home ▁and ▁would ▁have
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▁stumbled ▁and ▁fallen ▁down ▁the ▁stairs . ▁[ 2 3 ] ▁At ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁plot , ▁Se u ▁Jacques ▁meets ▁D jen ane ' s ▁sister ▁and ▁the ▁two ▁end ▁up ▁together . ▁The ▁core ▁scenario ▁is ▁B air ro ▁Pe ix oto , ▁in ▁Cop ac ab ana ▁( s ou thern ▁Rio ). ▁Naz ar é ▁has ▁done ▁a ▁lot ▁and ▁will ▁do ▁more : ▁he ▁killed ▁a ▁lover ▁of ▁his ▁electro cut ed , ▁stole ▁a ▁lot ▁of ▁money ▁from ▁a ▁bank ▁and ▁tried ▁to ▁kill ▁Claud ia ▁with ▁tre asures , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁emotional ▁black mail ▁with ▁Isabel . ▁ ▁Act ress ▁Mar ilia ▁Gab ri ela ▁returns ▁to ▁the ▁soap ▁opera ▁as ▁Gu il her mina , ▁Jose fa ' s ▁daughter , ▁who ▁becomes ▁an ▁obst acle ▁in ▁the ▁realization ▁of ▁an ▁old ▁dream ▁of ▁Sebast ião ▁and ▁Dir ce u : ▁re op ening ▁the ▁Di ário ▁de ▁Not í cias . ▁Gu il her mina ▁tries ▁to ▁prevent ▁the ▁auction ▁of ▁an ▁original ▁by ▁the ▁painter ▁C ez anne , ▁which ▁Jose fa ▁had ▁left ▁for ▁Sebast ião , ▁and ▁whose ▁income ▁would ▁be ▁used ▁to ▁re open ▁the ▁newspaper . ▁The ▁screen ▁remained ▁hidden ▁for ▁several ▁years ▁in ▁the ▁Ford ▁Gal ax ie ▁that ▁Sebast ião ▁inherited ▁from ▁his ▁former ▁employer ▁and ▁keeps ▁in ▁his ▁garage . ▁[ 2 4 ] ▁Despite ▁the ▁obst acles , ▁the ▁newspaper ▁is ▁re op ened , ▁and ▁work ▁on ▁it ▁Claud ia , ▁Alberto
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▁and ▁Rod ol fo . ▁Gu il her mina ▁and ▁Dir ce u ▁are ▁surprised ▁at ▁first , ▁and ▁their ▁meetings ▁always ▁end ▁in ▁exchange ▁for ▁accus ations . ▁Mut ual ▁host ility ▁gives ▁way ▁to ▁passion , ▁and ▁the ▁two ▁are ▁together ▁at ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁story ▁after ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁agrees ▁to ▁marry ▁Giovanni . ▁ ▁R egin al do , ▁den ounced ▁for ▁his ▁sc ams ▁in ▁the ▁town ▁hall ▁of ▁V ila ▁São ▁Miguel , ▁is ▁harass ed ▁by ▁the ▁people . ▁He ▁decides ▁to ▁hold ▁a ▁rally , ▁where ▁he ▁hopes ▁to ▁once ▁again ▁de ceive ▁voters . ▁Sebast ião , ▁however , ▁reveals ▁the ▁truth ▁about ▁Le ila ' s ▁death ▁to ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o , ▁who ▁in ▁turn ▁tells ▁the ▁elect or ate ▁everything . ▁R egin al do ▁is ▁bo o ed ▁and ▁st oned ▁by ▁the ▁popular . ▁One ▁stone ▁in ▁particular ▁thrown ▁by ▁his ▁former ▁elect oral ▁corpor al ▁Mer ival ▁hits ▁him ▁in ▁the ▁head ▁and ▁this ▁time ▁he ▁dies . ▁ ▁Naz ar é ▁apparently ▁dies ▁after ▁throwing ▁himself ▁from ▁a ▁bridge ▁in ▁the ▁Paulo ▁Af onso ▁water fall ▁in ▁Bah ia . ▁She ▁comm its ▁suicide ▁after ▁ab duct ing ▁Linda , ▁the ▁daughter ▁of ▁Isabel ▁and ▁Ed g ard . ▁Before ▁Isabel , ▁however , ▁she ▁rede ems ▁herself ▁and ▁gives ▁him ▁the ▁baby ▁before ▁she ▁j umps ▁to ▁her ▁death . ▁But ▁Fa usta , ▁his ▁former ▁maid , ▁sees ▁the ▁figure ▁of ▁a ▁mysterious
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▁person ▁very ▁close ▁to ▁his ▁home , ▁imp lying ▁that ▁Naz are th ▁might ▁still ▁be ▁alive . ▁ ▁Le andro ▁mar ries ▁Claud ia , ▁who ▁becomes ▁pregnant . ▁Vir i ato , ▁after ▁spending ▁a ▁period ▁in ▁France ▁special izing ▁in ▁cooking , ▁returns ▁to ▁Brazil ▁and ▁reun ites ▁with ▁D uda , ▁who ▁is ▁pregnant , ▁with ▁whom ▁he ▁had ▁married . ▁Pl ín io , ▁married ▁to ▁Angel ica , ▁who ▁becomes ▁pregnant ▁with ▁him , ▁earn s ▁from ▁Y ara ▁the ▁permission ▁to ▁stay ▁with ▁the ▁son ▁D ado , ▁since ▁she ▁will ▁move ▁to ▁Japan . ▁R egin in ha ▁becomes ▁pregnant ▁with ▁her ▁boyfriend ▁Jo ão ▁Man o el ▁and ▁they ▁both ▁rush ▁the ▁marriage . ▁Daniel le ▁and ▁Ven anc io , ▁married , ▁discover ▁that ▁they ▁will ▁be ▁parents . ▁N al va ▁mar ries ▁Congress man ▁Thomas ▁Jefferson , ▁and ▁Viv iane ▁re appe ars ▁in ▁Bras ilia , ▁married ▁to ▁Vict ó rio ▁V ian na ▁( soap ▁opera ▁character ▁Port o ▁dos ▁Mil ag res , ▁who ▁returned ▁to ▁Sen hora ▁do ▁Dest ino ▁as ▁sen ator , ▁played ▁in ▁both ▁versions ▁by ▁L ima ▁Du arte ). ▁Jos ival do ▁ends ▁up ▁in ▁the ▁streets , ▁like ▁a ▁rag ged ▁and ▁freak ing ▁begg ar , ▁with ▁the ▁only ▁friend , ▁the ▁statue ▁of ▁Carlos ▁Dr um mond ▁de ▁And rade , ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁mar ries ▁Giovanni . ▁Through ▁a ▁narr ation ▁by ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ,
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▁viewers ▁learn ▁about ▁the ▁future ▁of ▁the ▁young ▁characters : ▁Da iane ▁wins ▁the ▁Nob el ▁Peace ▁Prize ▁for ▁her ▁social ▁role ▁in ▁raising ▁awareness ▁of ▁teen age ▁pregnancy ▁and ▁B ian ca , ▁grand d aughter ▁of ▁Do ▁Carm o ▁and ▁daughter ▁of ▁R egin al do , ▁will ▁be ▁elected ▁mayor ▁of ▁V ila ▁São ▁Miguel , ▁always ▁seeking ▁to ▁ensure ▁respect ▁and ▁honest y . ▁ ▁Cast ▁ ▁Re ception ▁ ▁Rat ings ▁▁ ▁The ▁t elen ov ela ▁debut ▁had ▁ 5 2 ▁audience ▁points . ▁Hit ▁a ▁hearing ▁record ▁on ▁October ▁ 1 4 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁when ▁it ▁scored ▁ 5 5 ▁points . ▁In ▁the ▁episode ▁of ▁that ▁day ▁was ▁shown ▁the ▁scene ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁meeting ▁between ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁and ▁her ▁daughter ▁Lind al va . ▁This ▁record ▁was ▁exceed ed ▁on ▁October ▁ 2 6 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁when ▁it ▁registered ▁ 5 8 ▁points . ▁On ▁the ▁occasion , ▁the ▁scenes ▁of ▁the ▁fight ▁between ▁Maria ▁do ▁Carm o ▁and ▁Naz ar é ▁were ▁shown . ▁The ▁lowest ▁rating ▁of ▁the ▁t elen ov ela ▁is ▁ 3 4 ▁points , ▁registered ▁on ▁December ▁ 2 4 ▁and ▁December ▁ 3 1 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁Christmas ▁Eve ▁and ▁New ▁Year , ▁respectively . ▁The ▁t elen ov ela ' s ▁highest ▁audience ▁was ▁ 6 5 ▁points , ▁reached ▁in ▁the ▁pen ult imate ▁episode . ▁ ▁His ▁last
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▁episode ▁had ▁ 6 0 ▁audience ▁points . ▁His ▁overall ▁average ▁was ▁ 5 0 , 4 ▁points ▁being ▁the ▁most ▁watched ▁t elen ov ela ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 0 s ▁in ▁Brazil . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁ ▁Category : 2 0 0 4 ▁Brazil ian ▁television ▁series ▁debut s ▁Category : 2 0 0 5 ▁Brazil ian ▁television ▁series ▁end ings ▁Category : 2 0 0 4 ▁t elen ov el as ▁Category : R ede ▁Gl ob o ▁t elen ov el as ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁t elen ov el as ▁Category : B raz il ian ▁LGBT - related ▁television ▁shows ▁Category : Port ug uese - language ▁t elen ov el as <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁T aj ik ▁League ▁was ▁the ▁ 1 7 th ▁season ▁of ▁T aj ik ▁League , ▁the ▁T aj ik istan ▁Football ▁Federation ' s ▁top ▁division ▁of ▁association ▁football . ▁Reg ar - T ad A Z ▁retained ▁their ▁championship , ▁having ▁won ▁the ▁previous ▁season . ▁ ▁Table ▁ ▁Top ▁sc or ers ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁Season ▁at ▁R SS SF ▁ ▁Category : T aj ik ▁League ▁seasons ▁ 1 ▁T aj ik ▁T aj ik <0x0A> </s> ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁is ▁a ▁song ▁written ▁and ▁performed ▁by ▁British ▁musician ▁Joe ▁Jackson . ▁It ▁was ▁released ▁in ▁October ▁ 1 9 7 8 ▁as ▁his ▁debut ▁single ▁and ▁was
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▁later ▁included ▁on ▁Jackson ' s ▁debut ▁album , ▁Look ▁Sh arp ! ▁The ▁track ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁Jackson ▁recorded ▁with ▁his ▁new ▁backing ▁band , ▁a ▁band ▁he ▁would ▁perform ▁with ▁for ▁his ▁first ▁three ▁albums . ▁Wr itten ▁as ▁a ▁hum orous ▁comment ary ▁on ▁women ▁dating ▁un at tract ive ▁men , ▁the ▁song ▁contains ▁a ▁prominent ▁bass ▁line ▁and ▁a ▁ch orus ▁praised ▁by ▁critics ▁as ▁memorable . ▁Jackson ▁has ▁since ▁stated ▁that ▁the ▁song ' s ▁reputation ▁for ▁being ▁angry ▁was ▁un true . ▁ ▁On ▁its ▁initial ▁release , ▁the ▁single ▁was ▁commer c ially ▁un successful ▁and ▁failed ▁to ▁chart . ▁Two ▁follow - up ▁singles , ▁" S und ay ▁Papers " ▁and ▁" One ▁More ▁Time ", ▁were ▁also ▁chart ▁failures . ▁However , ▁when ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁was ▁r ere leased ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 9 ▁after ▁Jackson ' s ▁reputation ▁and ▁new ▁wave ▁music ▁grew ▁in ▁popularity , ▁the ▁single ▁saw ▁more ▁attention ▁and ▁became ▁a ▁chart ▁success . ▁This ▁second ▁release ▁reached ▁the ▁top ▁ 2 0 ▁in ▁the ▁UK ▁and ▁top ▁ 3 0 ▁in ▁the ▁US , ▁becoming ▁one ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁highest ▁chart ing ▁singles ▁worldwide . ▁ ▁Since ▁then , ▁the ▁song ▁has ▁been ▁praised ▁as ▁one ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁greatest ▁and ▁most ▁famous ▁and ▁has ▁been ▁covered ▁by ▁multiple ▁artists . ▁The ▁song ▁has ▁appeared ▁on ▁several ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁compilation ▁albums ▁and ▁remains
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▁a ▁st ap le ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁live ▁set list . ▁A ▁live ▁a ▁c app ella ▁version ▁released ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 8 ▁was ▁a ▁top ▁five ▁single ▁in ▁the ▁Netherlands . ▁It ▁has ▁been ▁described ▁as ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁class ics ▁of ▁the ▁new ▁wave ▁genre , ▁though ▁Jackson ▁does ▁not ▁consider ▁it ▁his ▁best ▁song . ▁ ▁Background ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁first ▁songs ▁Joe ▁Jackson ▁recorded ▁with ▁the ▁Joe ▁Jackson ▁band , ▁which ▁included ▁bass ist ▁Graham ▁M aby , ▁guitar ist ▁Gary ▁San ford , ▁and ▁drum mer ▁Dave ▁H ought on . ▁The ▁song ▁was ▁immediately ▁popular ▁with ▁the ▁band ; ▁Jackson ▁recalled ▁in ▁his ▁aut obi ography , ▁" Every one ▁liked ▁it . ▁It ▁was ▁catch y , ▁they ▁said , ▁and ▁had ▁the ▁m ak ings ▁of ▁a ▁hit . ▁I ▁wouldn ' t ▁know ▁a ▁hit , ▁I ▁protest ed , ▁from ▁a ▁hole ▁in ▁my ▁head . ▁I ▁liked ▁all ▁my ▁songs , ▁and ▁if ▁I ' d ▁written ▁a ▁hit ▁it ▁was ▁by ▁accident . ▁But ▁I ▁appreciated ▁the ▁enthusiasm , ▁and ▁something ▁else , ▁too : ▁a ▁growing ▁feeling ▁that ▁I ▁was ▁up ▁to ▁something ". ▁The ▁final ▁version ▁of ▁the ▁song ▁was ▁recorded ▁with ▁American ▁producer ▁David ▁K ers hen ba um ▁in ▁August ▁ 1 9 7 8 ▁after ▁Jackson ▁was ▁signed ▁to ▁A & M ▁Records . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁Jackson , ▁the ▁song ▁origin ated
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▁from ▁when ▁he ▁heard ▁the ▁title . ▁Jackson ▁claimed ▁that ▁he ▁had ▁first ▁heard ▁it ▁on ▁a ▁song ▁by ▁the ▁Dam ned , ▁who ▁had ▁gotten ▁it ▁from ▁the ▁Sh ang ri - L as ' ▁song , ▁" Lead er ▁of ▁the ▁Pack ". ▁From ▁there , ▁he ▁came ▁up ▁with ▁the ▁basis ▁for ▁lyrics ▁for ▁" a ▁funny ▁little ▁song ▁about ▁watching ▁couples ▁and ▁wondering ▁what ▁the ▁girls ▁could ▁possibly ▁see ▁in ▁the ▁guys ". ▁Though ▁the ▁song ▁was ▁written ▁to ▁be ▁com ical , ▁it ▁has ▁been ▁interpreted ▁by ▁some ▁critics ▁as ▁angry , ▁earning ▁Jackson ▁the ▁tag ▁of ▁" ang ry ▁young ▁man ". ▁He ▁said ▁of ▁the ▁song ' s ▁origins ▁in ▁an ▁interview : ▁ ▁In ▁another ▁interview , ▁Jackson ▁recalled ▁another ▁incident ▁where ▁the ▁lyrics ▁to ▁the ▁song ▁were ▁mis interpret ed . ▁He ▁explained ▁that ▁he ▁was ▁accused ▁of ▁racism ▁by ▁a ▁black ▁man ▁because ▁of ▁the ▁song ' s ▁opening ▁ly ric ▁" Pre tty ▁women ▁out ▁walking ▁with ▁g or illas ▁down ▁my ▁street ", ▁which ▁the ▁man ▁had ▁thought ▁was ▁about ▁black ▁men ▁dating ▁white ▁women . ▁Jackson ▁concluded , ▁" And ▁no ▁matter ▁what ▁I ▁said ▁he ▁wouldn ' t ▁believe ▁me , ▁and ▁as ▁far ▁as ▁he ▁was ▁concerned ▁that ▁was ▁what ▁it ▁was . ▁So , ▁I ▁mean , ▁really , ▁what ▁can ▁you ▁do ? ▁( L augh s ) ▁I ▁always ▁feel ▁like ▁my ▁lyrics ▁are ▁very ▁clear , ▁but ▁what ▁can ▁I ▁say ?" ▁ ▁Music
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▁and ▁lyrics ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁has ▁been ▁described ▁by ▁critics ▁as ▁" s not ty ▁piano ▁pop " ▁and ▁" the ▁sound ▁of ▁New ▁W ave ▁bo iled ▁down ▁into ▁three ▁minutes ▁and ▁ 3 5 ▁seconds ." ▁The ▁song ▁contains ▁a ▁" soft ▁sees aw ▁rhythm ▁of ▁pl unk ing ▁guitar ▁and ▁bass "; ▁the ▁bass ▁line , ▁played ▁by ▁Jackson ' s ▁long time ▁collabor ator ▁Graham ▁M aby , ▁has ▁seen ▁praise ▁from ▁critics . ▁Steve ▁H ue y ▁of ▁All Music ▁pra ises ▁the ▁rhythm ▁section ' s ▁performance ▁for ▁" im medi ately ▁setting ▁a ▁v ibe ▁of ▁cool ▁ind ign ation ". ▁The ▁song ' s ▁ch orus , ▁which ▁has ▁been ▁described ▁as ▁" per fect ly ▁sing able " ▁and ▁" strong ▁and ▁emotionally ▁compelling ", ▁contains ▁" clean ▁gu it ars ▁and ▁tight ▁bass ▁and ▁drum ▁gro ove " ▁accompanied ▁by ▁Jackson ' s ▁" l ush ▁vocals ". ▁The ▁song ' s ▁bridge ▁is ▁more ▁piano - based , ▁showing ▁what ▁H ue y ▁describes ▁as ▁" a ▁glimpse ▁of ▁Jackson ▁jazz ▁training ". ▁ ▁Ly ric ally , ▁the ▁song ▁contains ▁a ▁" string ▁of ▁pr ic eless ▁qu ips " ▁about ▁" boy / girl ▁laws ▁of ▁attraction "; ▁the ▁opening ▁ly ric , ▁" Pre tty ▁women ▁out ▁walking ▁with ▁g or illas ▁down ▁my ▁street ", ▁has ▁been ▁highlighted ▁by ▁H ue y . ▁H ue y ▁also ▁pra ises ▁Jackson ▁for ▁"
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c apt uring ▁mood ▁and ▁meaning ▁through ▁minor ▁detail " ▁in ▁lyrics ▁like ▁" From ▁my ▁window ▁I ' m ▁staring ▁while ▁my ▁coffee ▁goes ▁cold ▁/ ▁Look ▁over ▁there ▁( where ?) ▁/ ▁There , ▁there ' s ▁a ▁lady ▁that ▁I ▁used ▁to ▁know ▁/ ▁She ' s ▁married ▁now ▁or ▁engaged ▁or ▁something ▁so ▁I ▁am ▁told ". ▁In ▁a ▁call ▁and ▁response ▁Jackson ▁says ▁" Look ▁over ▁there " ▁and ▁the ▁band ▁respon ds ▁" Where ?" ; ▁in ▁live ▁shows , ▁the ▁audience ▁calls ▁often ▁provides ▁the ▁response , ▁which ▁Sarah ▁Lars on ▁of ▁The ▁New ▁York er ▁recalled ▁made ▁Jackson ▁laugh ▁during ▁a ▁performance . ▁ ▁Release ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁was ▁initially ▁released ▁as ▁a ▁single ▁in ▁October ▁ 1 9 7 8 ▁with ▁" You ▁Got ▁the ▁F ever " ▁as ▁the ▁B - side . ▁The ▁American ▁single ▁release ▁instead ▁included ▁"( Do ▁the ) ▁Inst ant ▁M ash ". ▁This ▁release ▁of ▁the ▁single ▁was ▁un successful ▁on ▁the ▁charts , ▁failing ▁to ▁reach ▁the ▁top ▁ 1 0 0 ▁in ▁either ▁the ▁UK ▁or ▁the ▁US . ▁Two ▁follow - up ▁singles , ▁" S und ay ▁Papers " ▁and ▁" One ▁More ▁Time ", ▁were ▁released , ▁but ▁neither ▁chart ed . ▁However , ▁when ▁the ▁Look ▁Sh arp ! ▁album ▁began ▁to ▁gain ▁not or iety ▁and ▁British ▁new ▁wave ▁music ▁grew ▁more ▁popular ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States , ▁a ▁re issue ▁of ▁the ▁single
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▁was ▁released ▁in ▁July ▁ 1 9 7 9 ▁with ▁the ▁new ▁c atalogue ▁number ▁A MS ▁ 7 4 5 9 . ▁The ▁new ▁release ▁of ▁the ▁single ▁saw ▁much ▁greater ▁success ▁than ▁the ▁initial ▁pressing , ▁reaching ▁number ▁ 1 3 ▁in ▁Britain ▁and ▁number ▁ 2 1 ▁in ▁America . ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁was ▁also ▁a ▁chart ▁success ▁in ▁other ▁nations , ▁reaching ▁the ▁top ▁ 1 0 ▁in ▁Ireland ▁and ▁Canada ▁and ▁the ▁top ▁ 2 0 ▁in ▁Australia ▁and ▁New ▁Zealand . ▁A ▁live ▁a ▁c app ella ▁version ▁reached ▁number ▁three ▁on ▁the ▁Dutch ▁Top ▁ 4 0 ▁and ▁number ▁ 1 7 ▁in ▁Belgium . ▁ ▁Since ▁its ▁release , ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁has ▁appeared ▁on ▁compilation ▁albums ▁such ▁as ▁Ste pping ▁Out : ▁The ▁Very ▁Best ▁of ▁Joe ▁Jackson , ▁Joe ▁Jackson ▁- ▁Great est ▁H its , ▁and ▁This ▁Is ▁It ! ▁( The ▁A & M ▁Years ▁ 1 9 7 9 – 1 9 8 9 ). ▁The ▁song ▁was ▁also ▁used ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁romantic ▁comedy ▁film ▁There ' s ▁Something ▁About ▁Mary . ▁ ▁Crit ical ▁reception ▁and ▁legacy ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁saw ▁positive ▁reception ▁during ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁its ▁initial ▁release ; ▁Geoff rey ▁H imes ▁of ▁The ▁Washington ▁Post ▁called ▁the ▁song ▁" prime ▁New ▁W ave ▁material " ▁and ▁" one ▁of ▁the ▁best ▁reasons
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▁for ▁fl ipping ▁on ▁the ▁car ▁radio ▁this ▁summer ". ▁ ▁Since ▁then , ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁has ▁been ▁recognized ▁as ▁a ▁classic ▁of ▁new ▁wave . ▁Sarah ▁Lars on ▁of ▁The ▁New ▁York er ▁called ▁the ▁song ▁one ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁" br ill iant ly ▁ag itated ▁New ▁W ave ▁master works ", ▁while ▁an ▁author ▁for ▁Bill board ▁dub bed ▁the ▁song ▁one ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁" class ics " ▁and ▁" old ▁favorites ". ▁P aste ▁Magazine ▁also ▁praised ▁the ▁song , ▁saying , ▁" Only ▁Joe ▁Jackson ▁could ▁turn ▁a ▁song ▁so ▁self - de prec ating ▁and ▁sar cast ic ▁into ▁something ▁so ▁pe pp y ▁and ▁up beat ". ▁All Music ' s ▁H ue y ▁praised ▁the ▁song ' s ▁" ca ust ic ▁yet ▁charming ▁w itt ic isms ", ▁while ▁the ▁same ▁website ' s ▁Tom ▁Mag inn is ▁called ▁it ▁" the ▁lead ▁sal vo ▁from ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁stand ▁out ▁albums ▁of ▁the ▁late ▁ 7 0 ' s ▁New ▁W ave / Pop ▁era ". ▁Dave ▁L if ton ▁of ▁Ult imate ▁Classic ▁Rock ▁ranked ▁the ▁song ▁Jackson ' s ▁second ▁best , ▁highlight ing ▁the ▁song ' s ▁bass ▁line , ▁ch orus , ▁and ▁call - and - response . ▁ ▁The ▁song ▁has ▁been ▁described ▁by ▁critics ▁as ▁one ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁most ▁remembered ▁tracks ; ▁P aste ▁described ▁the ▁song ▁as ▁" the ▁song ▁Jackson ▁is ▁most
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▁remembered ▁for ", ▁Mag inn is ▁called ▁it ▁" the ▁track ▁that ▁put ▁Joe ▁Jackson ▁on ▁the ▁musical ▁map ", ▁and ▁L if ton ▁said ▁it ▁has ▁" pro ven ▁to ▁be ▁his ▁best - known ▁song ". ▁Jackson ▁later ▁wrote , ▁" People ▁still ▁occasionally ▁tell ▁me ▁that ▁this ▁song ▁is ▁the ▁best ▁thing ▁I ' ve ▁ever ▁done . ▁I ' m ▁certainly ▁not ▁ash amed ▁of ▁it , ▁and ▁I ▁thank ▁them , ▁but ▁I ▁have ▁to ▁admit ▁I ▁sinc er ely ▁hope ▁they ' re ▁not ▁right ". ▁When ▁asked ▁if ▁audiences ▁at ▁his ▁conc erts ▁interrupt ▁to ▁ask ▁for ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ? ", ▁Jackson ▁said , ▁" I ▁mean , ▁that ▁never ▁really ▁happens . ▁I ▁always ▁play ▁it ▁anyway . ▁It ' s ▁fine ▁with ▁me . ▁You ▁always ▁get ▁a ▁reaction ▁for ▁the ▁best - known ▁songs ▁— ▁that ' s ▁obvious ". ▁ ▁Live ▁performances ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁has ▁been ▁a ▁main st ay ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁live ▁set list ▁since ▁its ▁release . ▁ ▁Like ▁many ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁songs , ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁has ▁been ▁re arr anged ▁in ▁live ▁conc erts ▁to ▁align ▁with ▁Jackson ' s ▁shifting ▁musical ▁interests . ▁These ▁re work ings ▁include ▁an ▁ac oustic ▁rend ition ▁and ▁an ▁a ▁c app ella ▁do o - w op ▁version , ▁performances ▁of ▁which ▁have ▁both ▁been ▁released ▁on
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▁Live ▁ 1 9 8 0 / 8 6 . ▁An ▁a ▁c app ella ▁version ▁of ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁was ▁released ▁as ▁a ▁single ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 8 ▁in ▁some ▁European ▁countries . ▁Jackson ▁attributes ▁this ▁tendency ▁to ▁re work ▁his ▁songs ▁to ▁jazz ▁musician ▁Duke ▁Ell ington , ▁a ▁musical ▁id ol ▁of ▁Jackson ' s ▁for ▁whom ▁Jackson ▁released ▁a ▁t ribute ▁album ▁titled ▁The ▁Duke ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 2 ; ▁he ▁explained ▁in ▁an ▁interview , ▁" I ▁was ▁... ▁inspired ▁by ▁Ell ington ' s ▁own ▁philosophy , ▁which ▁he ▁thought ▁the ▁same ▁way ▁about ▁his ▁music ▁– ▁he ▁constantly ▁re arr anged ▁and ▁rein vent ed ▁his ▁own ▁compos itions . ▁Sometimes ▁in ▁quite ▁radical ▁ways ". ▁ ▁A ▁live ▁version ▁of ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁recorded ▁at ▁the ▁Ham mers m ith ▁Pal ais ▁appeared ▁as ▁the ▁B - side ▁on ▁Jackson ' s ▁ 1 9 8 1 ▁" Be at ▁C razy " ▁single . ▁Other ▁live ▁rend itions ▁have ▁appeared ▁on ▁Two ▁Rain y ▁N ights , ▁Live ▁in ▁Germany ▁ 1 9 8 0 , ▁and ▁Live ▁at ▁Rock pal ast . ▁Another ▁live ▁version ▁of ▁the ▁song ▁was ▁released ▁on ▁a ▁bonus ▁CD ▁for ▁Jackson ' s ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁album ▁Volume ▁ 4 , ▁performed ▁by ▁a ▁reun ited ▁Joe ▁Jackson ▁Band ; ▁this ▁reun ited ▁line up ▁also ▁performed ▁the ▁song ▁live
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▁on ▁Later ... ▁with ▁J ools ▁Holland ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 3 . ▁ ▁Person nel ▁ ▁Joe ▁Jackson ▁– ▁vocals , ▁piano ▁ ▁Gary ▁San ford ▁– ▁guitar ▁ ▁Graham ▁M aby ▁– ▁bass ▁ ▁David ▁H ought on ▁– ▁drums ▁ ▁Person nel ▁per ▁Look ▁Sh arp ! ▁l iner ▁notes . ▁ ▁Ch arts ▁ ▁Week ly ▁charts ▁ ▁Year - end ▁charts ▁ ▁Cover ▁versions ▁American ▁alternative ▁rock ▁band ▁Sugar ▁Ray ▁recorded ▁a ▁cover ▁of ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁on ▁their ▁album ▁In ▁the ▁P urs uit ▁of ▁Le isure . ▁This ▁version ▁reached ▁number ▁ 1 9 ▁on ▁the ▁US ▁Bill board ▁Adult ▁Top ▁ 4 0 ▁Tr acks ▁and ▁was ▁used ▁as ▁the ▁theme ▁for ▁the ▁short - l ived ▁sit com ▁I ' m ▁with ▁Her . ▁Ch uch ▁Taylor ▁of ▁Bill board ▁reviewed ▁the ▁song ▁favour ably , ▁saying ▁that ▁Mc Gr ath ▁" inf uses ▁it ▁with ▁his ▁consistently ▁like able ▁brand ▁of ▁hand - w aving ▁post uring ", ▁though ▁Will ▁Lev ith ▁of ▁Ult imate ▁Classic ▁Rock ▁named ▁the ▁song ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁worst ▁covers ▁ever ▁released ▁and ▁said ▁" the ▁song ▁just ▁miss es ▁the ▁heart ▁and ▁soul ▁of ▁the ▁original ▁completely ". ▁ ▁Australian ▁pop ▁punk ▁band ▁Kid ▁Cour age ous ▁released ▁a ▁version ▁of ▁the ▁song ▁as ▁the ▁first ▁single ▁from ▁their ▁album ▁Dear ▁Di ary , ▁reaching ▁number ▁ 2 5 ▁on ▁the ▁Australian ▁AR IA ▁Singles ▁Chart . ▁Com ed ic
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▁a ▁cap ella ▁singing ▁group ▁Da ▁Vin ci ' s ▁Not ebook ▁also ▁recorded ▁a ▁cover ▁of ▁the ▁song , ▁which ▁appeared ▁on ▁their ▁album ▁The ▁Life ▁and ▁Times ▁of ▁Mike ▁M anning . ▁ ▁The ▁R acon te urs ' ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁song ▁" Ste ady , ▁As ▁She ▁Go es " ▁has ▁been ▁compared ▁by ▁some ▁critics ▁to ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁for ▁its ▁similar - sound ing ▁bass ▁line . ▁Le ah ▁Green bl att ▁of ▁Entertainment ▁Week ly ▁compared ▁the ▁two ▁songs ▁and ▁declared ▁" Is ▁She ▁Really ▁Going ▁Out ▁with ▁Him ?" ▁to ▁be ▁the ▁better ▁song , ▁saying , ▁Ste ady ' ▁proves ▁[ Jack ] ▁White ' s ▁non - St ri pes ▁ch ops ▁( he ' s ▁not ▁allerg ic ▁to ▁bass ▁after ▁all ! ), ▁but ▁Jackson ' s ▁track ▁is ▁a ▁stone ▁classic ". ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁Cit ations ▁ ▁S ources ▁ ▁Category : J oe ▁Jackson ▁( mus ician ) ▁songs ▁Category : 1 9 7 8 ▁debut ▁singles ▁Category : 1 9 7 8 ▁songs ▁Category : 2 0 0 3 ▁singles ▁Category : 2 0 0 5 ▁singles ▁Category : A & M ▁Records ▁singles ▁Category : B rit ish ▁pop ▁rock ▁songs ▁Category : K id ▁Cour age ous ▁songs ▁Category : S ong ▁record ings ▁produced ▁by ▁David ▁K ers hen ba um ▁Category : S ongs ▁written ▁by ▁Joe ▁Jackson ▁( mus ician ) ▁Category : S
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ugar ▁Ray ▁songs <0x0A> </s> ▁Joshua ▁B eken stein ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁business man ▁and ▁co - chair man ▁of ▁B ain ▁Capital . ▁ ▁Education ▁and ▁personal ▁life ▁B eken stein ▁graduated ▁from ▁Yale ▁University ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 0 ▁with ▁a ▁Bachelor ▁of ▁Arts ▁( B . A .). ▁ ▁He ▁then ▁graduated ▁from ▁Harvard ▁Business ▁School ▁with ▁a ▁Master ▁of ▁Business ▁Administration ▁( M BA ) ▁degree ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 4 . ▁ ▁Since ▁earning ▁his ▁degrees , ▁B eken stein ▁has ▁stayed ▁active ▁with ▁Yale , ▁serving ▁on ▁the ▁Board ▁of ▁Advis ors ▁of ▁the ▁Yale ▁School ▁of ▁Management , ▁the ▁Yale ▁Invest ment ▁Committee , ▁an ▁at - large ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁University ▁Council , ▁the ▁co - chair ▁of ▁the ▁Yale ▁Tom orrow ▁Campaign , ▁and ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Yale ▁Development ▁Council . ▁He ▁was ▁also ▁appointed ▁as ▁a ▁new ▁success or ▁trust ee ▁of ▁the ▁Yale ▁Corporation ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 3 . ▁ ▁B eken stein ▁lives ▁in ▁Way land , ▁Massachusetts , ▁with ▁his ▁wife , ▁An ita , ▁and ▁five ▁children , ▁Emily , ▁Samuel ▁( Sam ), ▁Andrew ▁( And y ), ▁Daniel ▁( Dan ), ▁and ▁Jennifer ▁( J en ny ). ▁ ▁Career ▁B eken stein ▁worked ▁at ▁B ain ▁& ▁Company ▁following ▁his ▁gradu ation ▁from ▁Yale ▁where ▁he ▁worked ▁with ▁companies ▁in ▁a ▁variety ▁of ▁industries . ▁He ▁joined ▁B ain ▁Capital ▁at ▁its ▁founding ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 4 ▁and ▁became
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▁a ▁managing ▁director ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 6 . ▁He ▁was ▁named ▁co - chair man ▁of ▁the ▁firm ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 6 . ▁▁ ▁B eken stein ▁serves ▁as ▁a ▁board ▁member ▁of ▁Gym b ore e ▁Corporation , ▁D oll aram a , ▁To ys ▁" R " ▁Us , ▁Bomb ard ier ▁Rec re ational ▁Products , ▁Mich a els ▁Sto res , ▁Bur lington ▁Co at ▁Factory , ▁Wat ers ▁Corporation ▁and ▁Bright ▁Hor iz ons ▁Family ▁Solutions . ▁ ▁Phil anth ropy ▁B eken stein ▁currently ▁serves ▁as ▁a ▁co - chair ▁on ▁the ▁Board ▁of ▁Direct ors ▁of ▁New ▁Prof it ▁Inc ., ▁a ▁Boston - based ▁venture ▁phil anth ropy ▁fund ▁and ▁as ▁a ▁member ▁on ▁the ▁Board ▁of ▁Trust ees ▁of ▁the ▁Pan - Mass ▁Challenge , ▁an ▁annual ▁bike - athon ▁that ▁cross es ▁the ▁Commonwealth ▁of ▁Massachusetts ▁to ▁raise ▁money ▁for ▁the ▁D ana - F ar ber ▁Cancer ▁Institute , ▁where ▁B eken stein ▁serves ▁as ▁chairman ▁of ▁the ▁Board ▁of ▁Trust ees . ▁B eken stein ▁co - cha ired ▁D ana - F ar bers ▁“ M ission ▁Poss ible ” ▁campaign ▁that ▁hit ▁its ▁goal ▁to ▁raise ▁$ 1 ▁billion ▁a ▁year ▁early ▁in ▁September ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁B eken stein ▁also ▁chairs ▁the ▁board ▁of ▁Be ▁The ▁Change , ▁is ▁a ▁board ▁member ▁of ▁City ▁Year , ▁Op portun ity ▁Nation , ▁and ▁New ▁Lead ers . ▁He ▁also ▁cont ributes ▁to
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