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▁in ▁the ▁New ▁York ▁met ropolitan ▁area ▁Category : T own s ▁in ▁Connecticut <0x0A> </s> ▁E uc ycl ot oma ▁c ym at odes ▁is ▁a ▁species ▁of ▁sea ▁sn ail , ▁a ▁marine ▁g ast rop od ▁m oll usk ▁in ▁the ▁family ▁R aph it om idae . ▁ ▁Description ▁The ▁length ▁of ▁the ▁shell ▁att ains ▁ 7   mm . ▁ ▁Distribution ▁This ▁marine ▁species ▁occurs ▁off ▁New ▁Cal ed onia ▁and ▁the ▁Philippines . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁H erv ier ▁R . P . ▁( 1 8 9 7 ), ▁Des criptions ▁d ' esp è ces ▁nou v elles ▁proven ant ▁de ▁l ' Ar chip el ▁de ▁la ▁Nou velle ▁Cal éd onie ▁( suite ); ▁Journal ▁de ▁con ch y li ologie ▁t . 4 5 ▁s . 3 ▁( 1 8 9 7 ) ▁ ▁Gast rop od s . com : ▁E uc ycl ot oma ▁c ym at odes ▁ ▁M N H N , ▁Paris : ▁spec imen ▁▁▁ ▁Li ▁B .- Q . ▁[ B ao qu an ] ▁& ▁Li ▁X .- Z . ▁[ X inz heng ] ▁( 2 0 1 4 ) ▁Report ▁on ▁the ▁R aph it om idae ▁Bell ardi , ▁ 1 8 7 5 ▁( M oll us ca : ▁Gast rop oda : ▁Con o idea ) ▁from ▁the ▁China ▁Se as . ▁Journal ▁of ▁Natural ▁History ▁ 4 8 ( 1 7 - 1
8 ): ▁ 9 9 9 - 1 0 2 5 ▁ ▁M N H N , ▁Paris : ▁spec imen ▁ ▁c ym at odes ▁Category : G ast rop od s ▁described ▁in ▁ 1 8 9 7 <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁men ' s ▁fre estyle ▁ 6 6 ▁kil ogram s ▁is ▁a ▁competition ▁featured ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁World ▁Wrest ling ▁Championships , ▁and ▁was ▁held ▁at ▁the ▁L ász l ó ▁P app ▁Budapest ▁Sports ▁Arena ▁in ▁Budapest , ▁Hung ary ▁on ▁ 2 6 ▁September ▁ 2 0 0 5 . ▁ ▁Medal ists ▁ ▁Results ▁Legend ▁F ▁— ▁Won ▁by ▁fall ▁ ▁Fin als ▁ ▁Top ▁half ▁ ▁Section ▁ 1 ▁ ▁Section ▁ 2 ▁ ▁B ottom ▁half ▁ ▁Section ▁ 3 ▁ ▁Section ▁ 4 ▁ ▁Re pe ch age ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Men ' s ▁fre estyle ▁ 6 6 ▁kg <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Tr igg ▁H ound ▁( also ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁Tr igg ▁Fox h ound ▁or ▁Hay den ▁Tr igg ▁H ound ) ▁is ▁a ▁variety ▁of ▁the ▁American ▁Fox h ound , ▁developed ▁in ▁Kentucky ▁by ▁Colonel ▁H aid en ▁Tr igg . ▁ ▁History ▁The ▁Tr igg ▁H ound ▁origin ated ▁in ▁Bar ren ▁County , ▁Kentucky , ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 8 6 0 s , ▁when ▁f ox ▁hunting ▁enthusi ast ▁Colonel ▁H aid en ▁C . ▁Tr igg ▁wanted ▁to ▁develop ▁a ▁faster ▁h ound ▁than ▁those ▁available ▁in ▁his ▁area
. ▁He ▁used ▁dogs ▁from ▁the ▁Bird s ong , ▁Mau pin , ▁and ▁Walker ▁lines ▁to ▁develop ▁his ▁strain . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁W . ▁L . ▁P orter ▁in ▁an ▁article ▁in ▁The ▁Chase , ▁local ▁f ox ▁hun ters ▁who ▁saw ▁the ▁dogs ▁purchased ▁from ▁Bird s ong ▁found ▁them ▁un at tract ive , ▁but ▁their ▁performance ▁was ▁surprisingly ▁good . ▁P orter ▁stated ▁that ▁the ▁dogs ▁were ▁" r acy ▁built , ▁crop ▁ears , ▁rough ▁co ated , ▁bush y ▁t ails ▁and ▁chop ▁m out hed ▁and ▁looked ▁unlike ▁any ▁f ox ▁h ound ▁any ▁of ▁us ▁had ▁ever ▁seen ". ▁Eventually , ▁Tr igg ' s ▁breed ing ▁program ▁became ▁successful ▁on ▁a ▁local ▁and ▁national ▁level . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 1 0 , ▁well - known ▁big - game ▁hun ter ▁Paul ▁J . ▁Rain ey ▁purchased ▁twenty ▁five ▁h ounds ▁from ▁Tr igg ▁and ▁took ▁them ▁on ▁a ▁hunting ▁trip ▁in ▁Africa , ▁later ▁buying ▁more ▁from ▁Tr igg , ▁his ▁son ▁Al anson , ▁and ▁others . ▁After ▁Tr igg ' s ▁death , ▁some ▁f anc iers ▁began ▁to ▁lose ▁interest ▁and ▁the ▁strain ▁declined ▁in ▁popularity , ▁despite ▁a ▁small ▁core ▁of ▁active ▁breed ers . ▁After ▁Rain ey ▁returned ▁from ▁his ▁trips , ▁however , ▁he ▁announced ▁that ▁the ▁Tr ig gs ▁were ▁the ▁" best ▁and ▁most ▁courage ous ▁h ounds ▁in ▁the ▁world ," ▁causing ▁their ▁popularity ▁to ▁rise ▁again ▁amongst ▁hun ters . ▁
▁Description ▁ ▁Appe arance ▁Male ▁Tr igg ▁H ounds ▁stand ▁ ▁at ▁the ▁with ers ▁and ▁weigh ▁, ▁while ▁females ▁stand ▁ ▁and ▁weigh ▁. ▁The ▁variety ▁has ▁a ▁long ▁sn out , ▁hanging ▁ears , ▁and ▁a ▁short , ▁smooth ▁coat , ▁and ▁though ▁it ▁may ▁come ▁in ▁any ▁color , ▁the ▁Contin ental ▁Kenn el ▁Club ▁allows ▁only ▁tr icol or ▁and ▁b icol or ▁dogs . ▁ ▁Tem per ament ▁The ▁Tr igg ▁H ound ▁is ▁ob ed ient ▁but ▁" ten acious ", ▁and ▁is ▁well - su ited ▁to ▁hunting ▁because ▁of ▁its ▁sense ▁of ▁smell ▁and ▁end urance . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : R are ▁dog ▁breed s ▁Category : S cent ▁h ounds ▁Category : D og ▁breed s ▁origin ating ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Category : H unting ▁dogs <0x0A> </s> ▁In ▁its ▁war ▁on ▁terror ism ▁in ▁Y emen , ▁the ▁US ▁government ▁describes ▁Y emen ▁as ▁" an ▁important ▁partner ▁in ▁the ▁global ▁war ▁on ▁terror ism ". ▁There ▁have ▁been ▁attacks ▁on ▁civilian ▁targets ▁and ▁tourists , ▁and ▁there ▁was ▁a ▁cargo - plane ▁bomb ▁plot ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 0 . ▁Coun ter - ter ror ism ▁operations ▁have ▁been ▁conducted ▁by ▁the ▁Y emen i ▁police , ▁the ▁Y emen i ▁military , ▁and ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Ar med ▁Forces . ▁ ▁Att acks ▁on ▁civilian ▁targets ▁▁ 1 9 9 2 ▁A den ▁hotel ▁bomb ings ▁ ▁Lim burg ▁attack ▁ ▁On ▁October ▁ 2 0
0 2 , ▁near ▁the ▁port ▁of ▁M uk alla , ▁suicide ▁bom bers ▁r ammed ▁an ▁explos ive - l aden ▁boat ▁into ▁the ▁Lim burg , ▁a ▁French ▁oil ▁tank er , ▁killing ▁a ▁Bulgar ian ▁crew ▁member ▁and ▁sp illing ▁ ▁of ▁oil ▁into ▁the ▁Gulf ▁of ▁A den . ▁Saudi ▁born ▁Abd ul ra he em ▁al - N ash iri , ▁prime ▁suspect ▁of ▁the ▁USS ▁Cole ▁bomb ing , ▁paid ▁$ 4 0 , 0 0 0 ▁to ▁fund ▁the ▁Lim burg ▁attack . ▁With ▁that ▁money , ▁the ▁former ▁Al ▁Q a ida ▁leader ▁Abu ▁Ali ▁al - Har ith i ▁bought ▁the ▁explos ives ▁and ▁transport ed ▁them ▁from ▁his ▁house ▁in ▁Sh ab wa ▁to ▁M uk alla ▁in ▁Had ram ut . ▁ ▁Civil ▁A vi ation , ▁M ete or ological ▁Authority ▁and ▁helic opter ▁attacks ▁On ▁ 3 ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁there ▁was ▁an ▁attack ▁on ▁a ▁helic opter ▁carrying ▁Hunt ▁Oil ▁Co . ▁employees ▁shortly ▁after ▁taking ▁off ▁from ▁S ana ' a . ▁A ▁miss ile ▁and ▁a ▁machine ▁gun ▁were ▁fired ▁at ▁the ▁helic opter ▁inj uring ▁two ▁American ▁citizens . ▁One ▁person ▁was ▁j ailed ▁for ▁the ▁helic opter ▁attack ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁for ▁bomb ing ▁the ▁Civil ▁A vi ation ▁and ▁M ete or ological ▁Authority ▁building ▁in ▁S ana ' a . ▁ ▁J ib la ▁hospital ▁On ▁December ▁ 3 0 , ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁a ▁suspected ▁Islamic
▁fundamental ist ▁killed ▁three ▁US ▁workers ▁and ▁wounded ▁one ▁in ▁a ▁hospital ▁in ▁J ib la ▁with ▁a ▁semi - autom atic ▁rifle . ▁Two ▁men ▁were ▁eventually ▁convicted ▁and ▁executed ▁for ▁the ▁attack ▁- ▁the ▁gun man ▁Ab id ▁Abd ul raz za q ▁Al - K amil , ▁and ▁the ▁' master mind ' ▁Ali ▁Ah med ▁Moh amed ▁al - J ar all ah , ▁who ▁had ▁also ▁been ▁convicted ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁murder ▁of ▁Y emen i ▁politician ▁Jar all ah ▁O mar . ▁ ▁Al - Sal em ▁letter ▁threats ▁Jews ▁in ▁Y emen ▁reported ly ▁fled ▁their ▁homes ▁due ▁to ▁threats ▁from ▁Muslim ▁extrem ists . ▁Al - Q a eda ▁members ▁sent ▁letters ▁to ▁ 4 5 ▁Jews ▁living ▁in ▁al - Sal em ▁( ne ar ▁S ana ' a ) ▁on ▁January ▁ 1 9 , ▁ 2 0 0 7 , ▁acc using ▁them ▁of ▁involvement ▁in ▁an ▁" intern ational ▁Z ion ist ▁conspiracy ". ▁The ▁Jewish ▁community ▁sent ▁a ▁complaint ▁to ▁President ▁Ali ▁Abd ull ah ▁Sale h ▁and ▁temporarily ▁moved ▁to ▁a ▁hotel ▁near ▁S ana ' a . ▁The ▁Y emen i ▁government ▁promised ▁to ▁protect ▁their ▁homes ▁and ▁reass ured ▁them ▁that ▁they ▁could ▁return . ▁ ▁US ▁Emb assy ▁ ▁On ▁September ▁ 1 7 , ▁ 2 0 0 8 , ▁Al - Q a eda ▁milit ants ▁attacked ▁the ▁US ▁Emb assy ▁in ▁S ana ' a . ▁ 2 0
▁people ▁were ▁killed , ▁including ▁six ▁milit ants , ▁six ▁polic emen ▁and ▁seven ▁civ ilians . ▁One ▁American ▁was ▁also ▁among ▁those ▁killed . ▁ ▁Att acks ▁on ▁tourists ▁ ▁A ▁suicide ▁bom ber ▁killed ▁eight ▁Spanish ▁tourists ▁and ▁their ▁two ▁Y emen i ▁drivers ▁in ▁Ma ' rib ▁on ▁July ▁ 2 , ▁ 2 0 0 7 . ▁On ▁January ▁ 1 8 , ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Al - Q a eda ▁milit ants ▁opened ▁fire ▁on ▁a ▁conv oy ▁of ▁tourists ▁in ▁Had hr am aut , ▁killing ▁two ▁Belg ian ▁tourists , ▁two ▁Y emen is , ▁the ▁tourists ' ▁driver ▁and ▁their ▁guide . ▁In ▁March ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁four ▁South ▁Korean ▁tourists ▁and ▁their ▁local ▁Y emen i ▁guide ▁were ▁killed . ▁Two ▁attack ers ▁also ▁died . ▁ ▁U AE - run ▁secret ▁pr isons ▁In ▁the ▁name ▁of ▁punishment , ▁Y emen is ▁are ▁tort ured ▁at ▁the ▁hands ▁of ▁Hou this ▁and ▁Saudi ▁Arabia - led ▁military . ▁According ▁to ▁a ▁report ▁published ▁by ▁the ▁Associ ated ▁Press , ▁the ▁United ▁Arab ▁Em ir ates ▁runs ▁a ▁network ▁of ▁secret ▁pr isons ▁across ▁southern ▁Y emen , ▁where ▁several ▁hundreds ▁of ▁Y emen is ▁on ▁suspicion ▁of ▁being ▁al - Q a ida ▁or ▁Islamic ▁State ▁milit ants ▁are ▁held . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁former ▁det aine es , ▁families ▁of ▁prisoners , ▁civil ▁rights ▁lawyers ▁and ▁Y emen i ▁military ▁officials , ▁there ▁are ▁at ▁least ▁
1 8 ▁lock - ups ▁hidden ▁away ▁in ▁military ▁bases , ▁air ▁and ▁se ap orts , ▁the ▁bas ements ▁of ▁private ▁vill as ▁and ▁even ▁a ▁night club . ▁Pr ison ers ▁are ▁held ▁without ▁any ▁charges , ▁with ▁the ▁Y emen i ▁government ▁having ▁no ▁control ▁over ▁these ▁U AE - run ▁pr isons . ▁ ▁Be ir ▁Ah med ▁prison ▁in ▁the ▁southern ▁city ▁of ▁A den ▁is ▁one ▁such ▁prison , ▁where ▁det aine es ▁are ▁tort ured ▁and ▁sex ually ▁assault ed ▁by ▁the ▁U AE ▁officers . ▁Pr ison ers ▁are ▁electro cut ed ▁by ▁their ▁gen itals ▁and ▁rocks ▁are ▁hung ▁from ▁their ▁test icles . ▁They ▁are ▁also ▁sex ually ▁viol ated ▁with ▁wooden ▁and ▁steel ▁pol es . ▁In ▁March ▁ 2 0 1 8 , ▁Em ir ati ▁officers ▁blind - fold ed ▁and ▁hand c uffed ▁all ▁the ▁det aine es ▁of ▁Be ir ▁Ah med ▁prison ▁and ▁made ▁them ▁stand ▁under ▁the ▁sun ▁until ▁noon . ▁The ▁det aine es ▁were ▁asked ▁to ▁und ress ▁and ▁lie ▁down ▁with ▁their ▁legs ▁spread ▁open . ▁The ▁Em ir ati ▁forces ▁then ▁touched ▁their ▁gen itals ▁and ▁prob ed ▁their ▁rect ums ▁in ▁search ▁of ▁mobile ▁phones . ▁▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁cargo ▁plane ▁bomb ▁plot ▁ ▁On ▁October ▁ 2 9 , ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁UK ▁Prime ▁Minister ▁David ▁Cameron ▁said ▁that ▁a ▁device ▁in ▁a ▁package ▁sent ▁from ▁Y emen ▁and ▁found ▁on ▁a ▁US - bound
▁cargo ▁plane ▁was ▁designed ▁to ▁explode ▁on ▁the ▁aircraft . ▁Cameron ▁said ▁that ▁investig ators ▁were ▁uncertain ▁of ▁when ▁the ▁device , ▁inter cept ed ▁at ▁East ▁Mid lands ▁Airport , ▁was ▁supposed ▁to ▁explode . ▁A ▁second ▁device ▁containing ▁explos ives ▁was ▁found ▁on ▁a ▁cargo ▁plane ▁in ▁Dub ai . ▁ ▁In ▁Y emen , ▁police ▁arrested ▁but ▁later ▁released ▁a ▁woman ▁suspected ▁of ▁posting ▁the ▁packages . ▁The ▁devices , ▁which ▁triggered ▁security ▁al erts ▁in ▁the ▁US , ▁the ▁UK ▁and ▁Middle ▁East , ▁were ▁apparently ▁inserted ▁into ▁printer ▁car tr idges ▁and ▁placed ▁in ▁packages ▁addressed ▁to ▁syn agog ues ▁in ▁the ▁Chicago ▁area . ▁US ▁President ▁Bar ack ▁Obama ▁discussed ▁the ▁apparent ▁terrorist ▁plot ▁with ▁Cameron ▁by ▁phone , ▁express ing ▁his ▁" app reci ation ▁for ▁the ▁professional ism ▁of ▁American ▁and ▁British ▁services ▁involved " ▁in ▁disrupt ing ▁it . ▁ ▁Cameron ▁said ▁that ▁authorities ▁had ▁immediately ▁banned ▁packages ▁coming ▁to ▁( or ▁through ) ▁the ▁UK ▁from ▁Y emen ▁and ▁would ▁be ▁" looking ▁extremely ▁carefully ▁at ▁any ▁further ▁steps ▁we ▁have ▁to ▁take ". ▁UK ▁Home ▁Secretary ▁Ther esa ▁May ▁said ▁that ▁the ▁government ▁did ▁not ▁believe ▁that ▁the ▁plot ters ▁would ▁have ▁known ▁the ▁location ▁of ▁the ▁device ▁when ▁it ▁was ▁planned ▁to ▁explode . ▁Although ▁details ▁of ▁the ▁device ▁found ▁in ▁Britain ▁were ▁not ▁released , ▁photographs ▁emerged ▁in ▁the ▁US ▁media ▁of ▁an ▁ink - ton er ▁car tr idge ▁covered ▁in ▁white ▁powder ▁and ▁connected ▁to ▁a ▁circuit ▁board
. ▁The ▁British ▁government ' s ▁statements ▁suggested ▁that ▁authorities ▁in ▁the ▁UK ▁and ▁the ▁US ▁remained ▁uncertain ▁about ▁the ▁targets ▁and ▁purpose ▁of ▁the ▁apparent ▁plot . ▁According ▁to ▁Dub ai ▁police , ▁the ▁explos ives ▁they ▁found ▁were ▁also ▁inside ▁a ▁printer - ink ▁car tr idge ▁in ▁a ▁card board ▁box ▁with ▁English - language ▁books ▁and ▁sou ven irs . ▁The ▁car tr idge ▁contained ▁P ET N ▁and ▁plastic ▁explos ives ▁mixed ▁with ▁lead ▁az ide ▁( an ▁explos ive ▁commonly ▁used ▁in ▁det on ators ). ▁Un named ▁US ▁officials ▁quoted ▁by ▁the ▁Associ ated ▁Press ▁said ▁that ▁al - Q a eda ' s ▁explos ives ▁expert ▁in ▁Y emen , ▁I bra him ▁Hass an ▁al - As iri , ▁was ▁the ▁likely ▁suspect ▁in ▁the ▁bomb - making . ▁They ▁said ▁that ▁As iri ▁helped ▁to ▁make ▁the ▁bomb ▁used ▁in ▁the ▁failed ▁Detroit ▁Christmas ▁Day ▁bomb ▁attack ▁and ▁another ▁P ET N ▁device ▁used ▁in ▁a ▁failed ▁suicide ▁attack ▁against ▁a ▁top ▁Saudi ▁counter - ter ror ism ▁official . ▁The ▁White ▁House ▁said ▁that ▁Saudi ▁Arabia ▁provided ▁information ▁which ▁helped ▁identify ▁the ▁threat , ▁and ▁the ▁UK ' s ▁Daily ▁Tele graph ▁reported ▁that ▁an ▁MI 6 ▁officer ▁responsible ▁for ▁Y emen ▁had ▁been ▁t ipped ▁off . ▁ ▁Military ▁and ▁police ▁counter - ter ror ism ▁operations ▁ ▁After ▁the ▁September ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁attacks ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States , ▁President ▁Ali ▁Abd ull ah
▁Sale h ▁attempted ▁to ▁eliminate ▁the ▁Islam ist ▁milit ant ▁presence . ▁By ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁Y emen i ▁government ▁troops ▁had ▁det ained ▁ 1 0 4 ▁suspected ▁al - Q a eda ▁members . ▁ ▁In ▁December ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁a ▁search ▁by ▁government ▁forces ▁for ▁two ▁Y emen is ▁believed ▁to ▁be ▁senior ▁al - Q a eda ▁members ▁hiding ▁near ▁Ma ' rib ▁led ▁to ▁a ▁gun ▁battle ▁with ▁tribes men ▁which ▁ended ▁in ▁the ▁deaths ▁of ▁ 3 4 ▁people , ▁including ▁ 1 8 ▁soldiers . ▁To ▁def use ▁the ▁situation , ▁ten ▁Ma ' rib ▁she ik hs ▁were ▁det ained ▁as ▁host ages ▁of ▁the ▁state ▁in ▁the ▁presidential ▁palace ▁for ▁ 3 5 ▁days , ▁until ▁ 4 3 ▁lesser ▁tribes men ▁took ▁their ▁place . ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁request ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁States , ▁Spanish ▁troops ▁board ed ▁and ▁det ained ▁a ▁ship ▁transport ing ▁Sc ud ▁miss iles ▁from ▁North ▁Korea ▁to ▁Y emen ▁in ▁December ▁ 2 0 0 2 . ▁After ▁two ▁days , ▁when ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁determined ▁that ▁it ▁had ▁no ▁right ▁under ▁international ▁law ▁to ▁continue ▁det aining ▁the ▁ship ment , ▁it ▁was ▁allowed ▁to ▁continue ▁on ▁its ▁way ▁to ▁Y emen . ▁ ▁On ▁July ▁ 3 0 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁three ▁soldiers ▁were ▁killed ▁in ▁a ▁cl ash ▁with ▁al - Q a eda ▁milit ants ▁in ▁Mar ib ▁province . ▁On ▁December ▁
1 7 ▁the ▁village ▁of ▁Al ▁Ma ` jal ah ▁was ▁hit ▁by ▁a ▁cruise ▁miss ile ▁which ▁killed ▁ 4 1 ▁people , ▁including ▁ 1 4 ▁women ▁and ▁ 2 1 ▁children ; ▁ 1 4 ▁were ▁alleged ▁al - Q a eda ▁members . ▁While ▁the ▁Y emen i ▁government ▁initially ▁took ▁responsibility , ▁photographs ▁of ▁American ▁components ▁and ▁a ▁W iki Le aks ▁cable ▁suggested ▁that ▁it ▁was ▁carried ▁out ▁by ▁the ▁United ▁States . ▁ABC ▁News ▁reported ▁that ▁US ▁cruise ▁miss iles ▁were ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁camp ▁bomb ard ment ▁target ing ▁Abu ▁H ure ira ▁Q asm ▁al - R imi . ▁According ▁to ▁a ▁local ▁official ▁and ▁a ▁trib al ▁source , ▁ 4 9 ▁civ ilians ▁( including ▁ 2 3 ▁women ▁and ▁ 1 7 ▁children ) ▁were ▁among ▁those ▁killed ▁in ▁the ▁strike . ▁That ▁day , ▁a ▁cl ash ▁between ▁security ▁forces ▁and ▁al - Q a eda ▁members ▁in ▁Ab har ▁left ▁four ▁milit ants ▁dead . ▁ ▁An ▁air ▁raid ▁targeted ▁an ▁al - Q a eda ▁meeting ▁in ▁W adi ▁Raf ad h , ▁Sh ab wa ▁province ▁on ▁December ▁ 2 4 , ▁ 2 0 0 9 . ▁Th irty - four ▁al - Q a eda ▁milit ants ▁were ▁killed ▁in ▁the ▁attack . ▁According ▁to ▁security ▁forces , ▁Saud is ▁and ▁Iran ians ▁were ▁among ▁those ▁killed . ▁The ▁number ▁of ▁al - Q a eda ▁members ▁arrested ▁the ▁previous ▁week ▁rose ▁to ▁ 2
9 . ▁ ▁US ▁air ▁attacks ▁The ▁US ▁first ▁said ▁that ▁it ▁used ▁targeted ▁killing ▁in ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 2 , ▁with ▁the ▁cooperation ▁and ▁approval ▁of ▁the ▁Y emen i ▁government . ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁the ▁Australian ▁Broad cast ing ▁Corporation ▁( AB C - TV ) ▁international - aff airs ▁program ▁Foreign ▁Cor respond ent ▁investigated ▁the ▁targeted ▁killing ▁and ▁the ▁involvement ▁of ▁the ▁US ▁amb assador ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁a ▁report ▁entitled ▁" The ▁Y emen ▁Option ". ▁The ▁report ▁examined ▁ev olving ▁tactics ▁and ▁counter me asures ▁in ▁dealing ▁with ▁al - Q a eda - in sp ired ▁attacks . ▁ ▁An ▁estimated ▁ 9 8 ▁US ▁dr one ▁attacks ▁were ▁conducted ▁in ▁Y emen ▁from ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁to ▁ 2 0 1 5 : ▁ 4 1 ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 2 , ▁ 2 6 ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁and ▁ 1 4 ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 4 . ▁▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁Al - H are th i ▁killing ▁Early ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁the ▁Bush ▁administration ▁approved ▁sending ▁about ▁ 1 0 0 ▁Special ▁Operations ▁Forces ▁to ▁Y emen . ▁ ▁Six ▁Y emen i ▁suspected ▁al - Q a eda ▁members ▁were ▁blown ▁up ▁in ▁their ▁car ▁in ▁Mar ib ▁province ▁in ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 2 ▁by ▁a ▁Hell fire ▁miss ile ▁from ▁an ▁unm anned ▁CIA ▁Pred ator ▁dr one . ▁Among ▁the ▁dead
▁were ▁Q a ed ▁Sal im ▁Sin an ▁al - H are th i ▁( aka ▁Abu ▁Ali ▁al - Har ith i ), ▁a ▁suspected ▁senior ▁al - Q a eda ▁lieutenant ▁believed ▁to ▁have ▁helped ▁master mind ▁the ▁October ▁ 2 0 0 0 ▁USS ▁Cole ▁bomb ing . ▁Al - H are th i ▁was ▁on ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁targets ▁whose ▁capture ▁or ▁death ▁had ▁been ▁ordered ▁by ▁US ▁President ▁George ▁W . ▁Bush . ▁and ▁Kam al ▁Der w ish ▁( aka ▁Ah med ▁Hij azi ), ▁an ▁American . ▁▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁al - Sh ab w ani ▁killing ▁In ▁May ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁an ▁err ant ▁US ▁dr one ▁attack ▁target ing ▁al ▁Q a eda ▁terror ists ▁in ▁W adi ▁Ab ida ▁killed ▁five ▁people , ▁including ▁Ma ' rib ▁province ▁deputy ▁governor ▁J ab er ▁al - Sh ab w ani ▁( who ▁was ▁medi ating ▁between ▁the ▁government ▁and ▁the ▁milit ants ). ▁The ▁killing ▁anger ed ▁Sh ab w ani ' s ▁tribes men ▁and ▁in ▁subsequent ▁weeks ▁they ▁fought ▁government ▁security ▁forces , ▁twice ▁attacking ▁a ▁major ▁oil ▁pipeline ▁in ▁the ▁province . ▁▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁a irst rik es ▁On ▁May ▁ 5 , ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁a ▁miss ile ▁fired ▁from ▁a ▁US ▁dr one ▁killed ▁Abd ull ah ▁and ▁M osa ad ▁M ub ar ak , ▁brothers ▁who ▁may ▁have ▁been ▁al - Q a eda ▁milit ants . ▁The
▁miss ile ▁struck ▁their ▁car , ▁and ▁both ▁died ▁instantly . ▁The ▁strike ▁intended ▁to ▁kill ▁al - Q a eda ▁propag and ist ▁An war ▁al - A wl aki , ▁but ▁he ▁was ▁not ▁hit ▁in ▁the ▁strike . ▁ ▁On ▁June ▁ 3 , ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁American ▁man ned ▁j ets ▁( or ▁dr ones ) ▁killed ▁Ali ▁Abd ull ah ▁Naj i ▁al - Har ith i , ▁a ▁mid - level ▁al - Q a eda ▁oper ative , ▁and ▁several ▁other ▁milit ant ▁suspect s , ▁including ▁Am mar ▁Ab ad ah ▁Nas ser ▁al - W a ' eli , ▁in ▁a ▁strike ▁in ▁southern ▁Y emen . ▁Four ▁civ ilians ▁were ▁also ▁reported ly ▁killed ▁in ▁the ▁strike , ▁reported ly ▁coord inated ▁by ▁American ▁special ▁forces ▁and ▁CIA ▁oper atives ▁based ▁in ▁S ana a . ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁Associ ated ▁Press , ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁the ▁US ▁government ▁began ▁building ▁an ▁air ▁base ▁near ▁Y emen ▁from ▁which ▁the ▁CIA ▁and ▁the ▁US ▁military ▁planned ▁to ▁fly ▁dr ones ▁over ▁Y emen . ▁This ▁base ▁is ▁located ▁at ▁U mm ▁Al ▁Mel h , ▁just ▁north ▁of ▁Y emen ▁inside ▁Saudi ▁Arabia . ▁The ▁Washington ▁Post ▁reported ▁that ▁the ▁US ▁previously ▁used ▁a ▁base ▁in ▁D j ib out i ▁to ▁fly ▁dr ones ▁over ▁Y emen , ▁while ▁The ▁Wall ▁Street ▁Journal ▁reported ▁that ▁a ▁US ▁dr one ▁base ▁in ▁the ▁Se y chell es ▁could
▁be ▁used ▁to ▁fly ▁dr ones ▁over ▁Y emen . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁local ▁residents ▁and ▁un named ▁American ▁and ▁Y emen i ▁government ▁officials , ▁on ▁July ▁ 1 4 , ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁US ▁man ned ▁aircraft ▁( or ▁dr ones ) ▁attacked ▁and ▁destroyed ▁a ▁police ▁station ▁in ▁M udi ya , ▁A by an ▁Governor ate ▁which ▁had ▁been ▁occupied ▁by ▁al - Q a eda ▁milit ants . ▁Y emen i ▁media ▁and ▁government ▁accounts ▁conflict ed ▁on ▁the ▁number ▁of ▁fatal ities , ▁estimated ▁at ▁between ▁ 6 ▁and ▁ 5 0 . ▁The ▁same ▁day ▁and ▁nearby , ▁dr one ▁miss iles ▁reported ly ▁hit ▁a ▁car ▁belonging ▁to ▁Y emen i ▁al - Q a eda ▁leader ▁F ah d ▁al - Q uso , ▁but ▁al - Q uso ▁survived ▁the ▁attack . ▁ ▁On ▁August ▁ 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁US ▁dr ones ▁and ▁reported ▁Y emen i ▁aircraft ▁attacked ▁three ▁targets ▁with ▁bombs ▁and ▁miss iles ▁in ▁southern ▁Y emen , ▁killing ▁ 1 5 ▁suspected ▁al - Q a eda ▁milit ants ▁and ▁wound ing ▁ 1 7 ▁others . ▁ ▁Target ed ▁locations ▁included ▁al - W ah d ah , ▁al - A mod iah , ▁and ▁al - K ham il ah ▁in ▁A by an ▁Governor ate . ▁One ▁of ▁those ▁killed ▁was ▁reported ly ▁milit ant ▁leader ▁N aser ▁al - Sh ad adi . ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁Y emen ▁Post
▁online ▁newspaper , ▁" At ▁least ▁ 3 5 ▁US ▁dr one ▁attacks ▁were ▁reported ▁in ▁Y emen ▁over ▁the ▁last ▁two ▁months ". ▁On ▁August ▁ 2 4 , ▁un ident ified ▁aircraft ▁attacked ▁suspected ▁al - Q a eda ▁milit ants ▁near ▁Z in j ib ar . ▁The ▁strikes ▁reported ly ▁killed ▁ 3 0 ▁milit ants ▁and ▁wounded ▁ 4 0 ▁others . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁Y emen i ▁officials , ▁as ▁reported ▁in ▁the ▁Long ▁War ▁Journal , ▁US ▁a irst rik es ▁in ▁sout heast ▁A by an ▁province ▁from ▁August ▁ 3 0 ▁to ▁September ▁ 1 ▁killed ▁ 3 0 ▁A Q AP ▁milit ants ▁reported ly ▁engaged ▁in ▁combat ▁with ▁Y emen i ▁military ▁forces . ▁Two ▁a irst rik es ▁by ▁US - oper ated ▁aircraft ▁on ▁September ▁ 2 1 ▁reported ly ▁killed ▁four ▁A Q AP ▁fighters ▁in ▁A by an ▁and ▁seven ▁A Q AP ▁fighters ▁in ▁Sha q ra . ▁On ▁September ▁ 3 0 ▁US ▁dr one - la unched ▁miss iles ▁killed ▁four ▁people , ▁including ▁al - Q a eda ▁propag and ist ▁An war ▁al - A wl aki , ▁in ▁Al ▁J aw f ▁Governor ate . ▁The ▁strike ▁also ▁killed ▁Sam ir ▁K ahn , ▁the ▁American - born ▁editor ▁of ▁Insp ire ▁magazine . ▁It ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁known ▁time ▁that ▁the ▁US ▁deliberately ▁targeted ▁US ▁citizens ▁in ▁a ▁dr one ▁attack . ▁ ▁A ▁reported ▁dr one ▁strike ▁in ▁Z in
j ib ar ▁on ▁October ▁ 5 ▁killed ▁five ▁A Q AP ▁milit ants . ▁Y emen i ▁government ▁officials ▁said ▁that ▁an ▁October ▁ 1 4 ▁US ▁a irst rike ▁killed ▁seven ▁A Q AP ▁milit ants , ▁including ▁Egyptian - born ▁A Q AP ▁media ▁chief ▁I bra him ▁al - B ana . ▁Eight ▁milit ants ▁were ▁reported ly ▁killed ▁in ▁an ▁a irst rike ▁near ▁Ja ar ▁on ▁December ▁ 1 7 ; ▁a ▁December ▁ 2 2 ▁dr one ▁strike ▁near ▁Z in j ib ar ▁reported ly ▁killed ▁Abd ul rah man ▁al - W uh ays hi , ▁a ▁relative ▁of ▁Y emen i ▁al - Q a eda ▁leader ▁Nas ir ▁al - W uh ays hi . ▁▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁a irst rik es ▁A ▁reported ▁US ▁a irst rike ▁on ▁January ▁ 3 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁near ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁Law der ▁in ▁A by an ▁province ▁killed ▁ 1 1 ▁A Q AP ▁milit ants . ▁The ▁dead ▁reported ly ▁included ▁Abd ul ▁Mon em ▁al - F a ht ani , ▁a ▁participant ▁in ▁the ▁USS ▁Cole ▁bomb ing . ▁D ron es ▁engaged ▁in ▁three ▁attacks ▁in ▁three ▁days ▁on ▁March ▁ 9 – 1 1 , ▁ 2 0 1 2 . ▁The ▁first ▁strike ▁targeted ▁an ▁A Q AP ▁hide out ▁near ▁Al ▁Bay d ah , ▁Bay d ah ▁province , ▁reported ly ▁killing ▁local ▁A Q AP ▁leader ▁Abd ul
w ah hab ▁al - Hom ai q ani ▁and ▁ 1 6 ▁of ▁followers . ▁The ▁second ▁strike , ▁on ▁Ja ar ▁in ▁A by an ▁province , ▁reported ly ▁killed ▁ 2 0 ▁A Q AP ▁fighters . ▁The ▁third ▁strike , ▁also ▁on ▁Ja ar , ▁reported ly ▁killed ▁three ▁A Q AP ▁milit ants ▁and ▁targeted ▁a ▁storage ▁location ▁for ▁weapons ▁seized ▁by ▁A Q AP ▁after ▁it ▁over ran ▁a ▁Y emen i ▁military ▁base ▁in ▁Al ▁K oud ▁the ▁previous ▁week . ▁A ▁fourth ▁dr one ▁strike , ▁on ▁March ▁ 1 4 ▁in ▁Al ▁By d ah , ▁reported ly ▁killed ▁four ▁A Q AP ▁milit ants ▁in ▁a ▁vehicle . ▁ ▁On ▁April ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 1 4 ▁milit ants ▁were ▁killed ▁in ▁a ▁dr one ▁strike ▁in ▁the ▁town ▁of ▁La ud er ▁( n ort heast ▁of ▁Z in j ib ar ▁in ▁A by an ▁province ). ▁An ▁April ▁ 2 2 ▁dr one ▁strike ▁in ▁the ▁Al ▁Sam ad ah ▁area , ▁near ▁the ▁border ▁of ▁Mar ib ▁and ▁Al ▁J aw f ▁provin ces , ▁killed ▁A Q AP ▁senior ▁leader ▁Moh ammed ▁S ae ed ▁al ▁Um da ▁( also ▁known ▁as ▁Gh are eb ▁al ▁Ta izi ). ▁A ▁suspected ▁US ▁dr one ▁strike ▁killed ▁F ah d ▁Moh ammed ▁Ah med ▁al - Q uso ▁and ▁another ▁al - Q a ida ▁milit ant ▁in ▁southern ▁Sh ab wa ▁province ▁on ▁May ▁ 6 .
▁▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁R ada ' ▁wedding ▁conv oy ▁strike ▁On ▁December ▁ 1 2 , ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁ 1 7 ▁people ▁in ▁a ▁wedding ▁conv oy ▁were ▁killed ▁in ▁the ▁R ada ' ▁District ▁of ▁the ▁Governor ate ▁of ▁Al - Bay da '. ▁The ▁US ▁dr one ▁mistaken ly ▁targeted ▁the ▁wedding ▁conv oy ▁after ▁intelligence ▁reports ▁identified ▁the ▁vehicles ▁as ▁carrying ▁suspected ▁A Q AP ▁members . ▁Although ▁five ▁of ▁the ▁killed ▁were ▁suspect s , ▁the ▁remainder ▁were ▁civ ilians . ▁▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁a irst rik es ▁On ▁March ▁ 3 , ▁ 2 0 1 4 , ▁an ▁a irst rike ▁believed ▁carried ▁out ▁by ▁an ▁American ▁dr one ▁killed ▁three ▁suspected ▁A Q AP ▁members . ▁M uj ah id ▁Gab er ▁Sale h ▁al ▁Sh ab w ani , ▁one ▁of ▁Y emen ' s ▁ 2 5 ▁most - w anted ▁A Q AP ▁oper atives , ▁was ▁thought ▁to ▁have ▁been ▁one ▁of ▁those ▁killed . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁a ▁statement ▁released ▁by ▁the ▁Y emen i ▁Interior ▁Ministry , ▁on ▁April ▁ 2 0 – 2 1 ▁three ▁US ▁dr one ▁strikes ▁killed ▁at ▁least ▁two ▁dozen ▁suspected ▁A Q AP ▁members ▁and ▁destroyed ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁group ' s ▁training ▁camps ▁in ▁southern ▁Y emen . ▁Five ▁civ ilians ▁were ▁wounded ▁and ▁three ▁killed ▁in ▁the ▁attack . ▁A ▁June ▁ 1 3 ▁suspected ▁US ▁dr one ▁strike ▁targeted ▁a ▁car ▁in ▁the
▁M af ra q ▁al - S ae ed ▁region ▁of ▁Sh ab w ah ▁province , ▁killing ▁the ▁five ▁alleged ▁A Q AP ▁oper atives ▁inside . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁▁ ▁List ▁of ▁dr one ▁strikes ▁in ▁Y emen ▁ ▁Y emen ▁model ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 2 1 st ▁century ▁in ▁Y emen ▁▁ ▁Y emen <0x0A> </s> ▁Love ▁Never ▁F ails ▁is ▁St ample y ’ s ▁sixth ▁album ▁and ▁his ▁debut ▁on ▁Mot own ▁G ospel . ▁The ▁project ▁spot lights ▁the ▁passionate ▁vocal ▁delivery ▁and ▁compelling ▁song writing ▁that ▁have ▁made ▁him ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁g ospel ▁community ’ s ▁most ▁ac claimed ▁young ▁artists . ▁St ample y ▁and ▁his ▁wife ▁He idi ▁co - w rote ▁six ▁of ▁the ▁eleven ▁t unes ▁on ▁the ▁album ▁including ▁the ▁exh ilar ating ▁and ▁emotionally ▁charged ▁worship ▁song ▁“ We ▁Will ▁P raise ▁You .” ▁St ample y ’ s ▁music ▁has ▁long ▁had ▁a ▁global ▁flavor ▁and ▁that ▁approach ▁continues ▁on ▁Love ▁Never ▁F ails . ▁“ He ▁L oves ▁Me ” ▁is ▁an ▁infect ious ▁reg ga e ▁tune ▁that ▁features ▁vocals ▁from ▁the ▁talented ▁Jama ican ▁song st ress ▁Che velle ▁Frank lyn , ▁and ▁“ Oh ▁Give ▁Thanks ” ▁will ▁remind ▁listeners ▁of ▁the ▁sheer ▁joy ▁that ▁comes ▁from ▁God ▁in ▁song . ▁This ▁album ▁produced ▁the ▁Top - 1 0 ▁radio ▁hit ▁“ Our ▁God .” ▁ ▁Track ▁listing ▁ ▁Person nel ▁ ▁V oc als ▁Mic ah ▁St ample y ▁Des
mond ▁Ell ington ▁Rachel ▁Bet he a - J ames ▁Z av iel ▁J ana e ▁Sl ack ▁S hen ique ▁Walker - Sh ank lin ▁Ter rence ▁Williams ▁K ry stal ▁Johnson ▁ ▁In strument al ist ▁Key boards : ▁As aph ▁Ward , ▁Aaron ▁Lind sey ▁Dr ums : ▁J . ▁D rew ▁She ard ▁Per cussion : ▁J avier ▁Sol ís ▁Bass ▁Gu itar : ▁Anthony ▁" A J " ▁Brown ▁Jr . ▁Ac oustic ▁Gu itar : ▁Tim othy ▁M ole ▁Trump et : ▁James ▁Williams ▁Sax : ▁R andy ▁All ison ▁T rom bone : ▁Y ank er ▁Gon z ales ▁Horn : ▁O asis ▁Horn s ▁Str ings : ▁John ▁St odd art , ▁Edward ▁" E dd ie " ▁Brown ▁P iano : ▁Aaron ▁Lind sey , ▁Edward ▁" E dd ie " ▁Brown ▁Vi olin : ▁Nicole ▁Ne ely ▁Organ : ▁Kevin ▁Pow ell ▁ ▁Technical ▁credits ▁Mic ah ▁St ample y : ▁Com poser , ▁Produ cer , ▁Executive ▁Produ cer ▁He idi ▁St ample y : ▁Com poser , ▁Executive ▁Produ cer , ▁Production ▁Coord ination , ▁Book ing , ▁Management ▁Jar rett ▁P . ▁D ys on : ▁A & R ▁Dar ry l ▁Wood son : ▁Arr anger ▁Mike ▁Zu ñ iga : ▁Horn ▁Engine er ▁J . ▁D rew ▁She ard : ▁Dr ums , ▁Dr um ▁Program ming ▁Karen ▁S . ▁Jackson : ▁Creative ▁Director ▁Aaron ▁Lind sey : ▁Com poser , ▁Produ cer ▁Jonathan ▁Stock st ill :
▁Com poser ▁Jon as ▁My rin : ▁Com poser ▁Brend an ▁Graham : ▁Com poser ▁R olf ▁L ø v land : ▁Com poser ▁R aste en ▁Wilson : ▁Com poser ▁Joseph ▁Oscar : ▁Com poser ▁Che velle ▁Frank lyn : ▁Com poser ▁Chris ▁Rice : ▁Com poser ▁Matt ▁Red man : ▁Com poser ▁Chris ▁Tom lin : ▁Com poser ▁Jesse ▁Re eves : ▁Com poser ▁Will ▁Mc P ha ul : ▁Engine er ▁Mic ▁Font aine : ▁Phot ography ▁K end rick ▁Lewis : ▁Art ▁D irection ▁Be atrice ▁" B " ▁Ben bow : ▁St y list ▁Paul ▁Sal ves on : ▁Mix ing ▁As aph ▁Ward : ▁Arr anger , ▁Dr um ▁Program ming , ▁Engine er ▁Den ise ▁Brown : ▁Legal ▁Ad visor ▁V inn ie ▁Al ibr and i : ▁Master ing ▁James ▁Williams : ▁Arr anger ▁ ▁Chart ▁performance ▁Mic ah ▁St ample y ’ s ▁Love ▁Never ▁F ails ▁debut ed ▁in ▁the ▁Top ▁ 1 0 ▁on ▁Bill board ’ s ▁Top ▁G ospel ▁Albums ▁Chart ▁and ▁pe aked ▁at ▁# 9 ▁on ▁the ▁Bill board ▁Top ▁G ospel ▁Albums ▁chart . ▁This ▁album ▁produced ▁the ▁Top - 1 0 ▁radio ▁hit ▁“ Our ▁God .” ▁ ▁“ Our ▁God ” ▁pe aked ▁in ▁the ▁Top ▁ 1 0 ▁on ▁Bill board ’ s ▁Hot ▁G ospel ▁Song ▁Chart ▁and ▁remained ▁in ▁the ▁Top ▁ 1 5 ▁for ▁ 2 6 ▁weeks . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 2 0 1 3 ▁albums <0x0A>
</s> ▁Frances ▁Mary ▁Pe ard ▁( 1 6 ▁May ▁ 1 8 3 5 – 5 ▁October ▁ 1 9 2 3 ) ▁was ▁an ▁English ▁author ▁and ▁trav eller ▁who ▁wrote ▁over ▁ 4 0 ▁works ▁of ▁fiction ▁for ▁children ▁or ▁adults ▁between ▁ 1 8 6 7 ▁and ▁ 1 9 0 9 . ▁Most ▁were ▁domestic ▁novels ▁or ▁short - story ▁volumes , ▁often ▁historical ▁in ▁nature ▁and ▁set ▁abroad . ▁ ▁Background ▁Born ▁in ▁Ex min ster ▁in ▁Dev on , ▁the ▁daughter ▁of ▁Commander ▁George ▁Sh uld ham ▁Pe ard ▁( 1 7 9 3 – 1 8 3 7 ), ▁a ▁naval ▁officer ▁who ▁went ▁to ▁the ▁Ar ctic ▁regions ▁in ▁search ▁of ▁Sir ▁John ▁Franklin , ▁and ▁Frances ▁Co oke ▁( née ▁El lic om be , ▁ 1 8 0 5 – 1 8 9 5 ), ▁she ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁five ▁siblings , ▁of ▁whom ▁two ▁died ▁young . ▁Her ▁grandfather ▁was ▁Sh uld ham ▁Pe ard ▁and ▁her ▁uncle ▁was ▁John ▁White head ▁Pe ard . ▁Her ▁older ▁brother ▁George ▁Sh uld ham ▁Pe ard ▁( 1 8 2 9 – 1 9 1 8 ) ▁was ▁a ▁veteran ▁of ▁the ▁Crime an ▁War ▁and ▁likewise ▁an ▁author . ▁With ▁so ▁many ▁distinguished ▁soldiers ▁and ▁sail ors ▁in ▁her ▁family ▁it ▁is ▁not ▁surprising ▁that ▁military ▁themes ▁and ▁battles ▁frequently ▁appear ▁in ▁her ▁stories . ▁It ▁appears ▁that ▁she ▁was ▁widely ▁trav elled , ▁perhaps ▁vent uring ▁as ▁far ▁as ▁India , ▁but
▁in ▁later ▁life ▁she ▁lived ▁in ▁Tor qu ay ▁in ▁Dev on ▁with ▁her ▁mother . ▁ ▁F iction ▁Frances ▁Pe ard ▁wrote ▁children ' s ▁books ▁for ▁both ▁boys ▁and ▁girls ▁and ▁fiction ▁for ▁adults , ▁all ▁drawing ▁on ▁her ▁travels ▁abroad , ▁especially ▁in ▁France ▁and ▁India . ▁Her ▁fiction ▁for ▁adults ▁includes ▁Un aw ares ▁( 1 8 7 0 ); ▁The ▁Rose - G arden ▁( 1 8 7 2 ); ▁Thor pe ▁Reg is ▁( 1 8 7 4 ); ▁Cart ou che ▁( 1 8 7 8 ); ▁Sch loss ▁and ▁Town ▁( 1 8 8 2 ); ▁The ▁As held on ▁School - Room ▁( 1 8 8 3 ); ▁P rent ice ▁Hugh ▁( 1 8 8 7 ); ▁The ▁Blue ▁Dragon ; ▁The ▁Inter l oper ; ▁The ▁Abb ot ' s ▁Bridge ; ▁Don na ▁Ter esa ▁( 1 8 9 9 ) ▁and ▁Number ▁One ▁and ▁Number ▁Two ▁( 1 9 0 0 ). ▁Her ▁novel ▁The ▁Ring ▁from ▁Ja ip ur ▁( 1 9 0 4 ) ▁is ▁rather ▁more ▁sober ▁than ▁its ▁title , ▁which ▁suggests ▁jew els ▁and ▁Far ▁Eastern ▁promise . ▁ ▁She ▁also ▁wrote ▁for ▁the ▁Society ▁for ▁Prom oting ▁Christian ▁Know ledge ▁( SP CK ) ▁and ▁was ▁a ▁friend ▁of ▁Christ abel ▁Rose ▁Col er idge , ▁Charlotte ▁Mary ▁Y on ge ▁and ▁Edward ▁Bul wer - L y tt on , ▁and ▁in ▁later ▁life ▁in ▁Tor qu ay ▁with ▁fellow ▁novel ist ▁Anna
▁Har ri ett ▁Dr ury . ▁ ▁Death ▁Pe ard ▁never ▁married ▁and ▁died ▁in ▁Tor qu ay ▁in ▁Dev on ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 3 . ▁She ▁left ▁her ▁estate ▁of ▁£ 1 5 , 2 7 6 ▁ 0 s ▁ 4 d ▁to ▁her ▁sister ▁Helen ▁Charlotte ▁Pe ard . ▁She ▁is ▁buried ▁with ▁her ▁parents ▁in ▁the ▁Church ▁of ▁St ▁Martin ▁of ▁T ours ▁in ▁Ex min ster ▁in ▁Dev on . ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 8 3 5 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 9 2 3 ▁deaths ▁Category : W omen ▁of ▁the ▁Victorian ▁era ▁Category : V ict or ian ▁novel ists ▁Category : V ict or ian ▁women ▁writers ▁Category : 1 9 th - century ▁English ▁novel ists ▁Category : 2 0 th - century ▁English ▁novel ists ▁Category : English ▁women ▁novel ists ▁Category : 1 9 th - century ▁British ▁women ▁writers ▁Category : 1 9 th - century ▁British ▁writers <0x0A> </s> ▁S ival arp atti ▁is ▁a ▁village ▁in ▁Th ooth uk udi ▁district ▁in ▁the ▁state ▁of ▁T amil ▁Nad u , ▁India . ▁ ▁S ival arp atti ▁is ▁about ▁ 6 5   km ▁from ▁Mad ur ai ▁and ▁ 2 1   km ▁from ▁A ru pp uk otta i . ▁This ▁village ▁which ▁comes ▁under ▁Vil ath ik ul am ▁tal uk . ▁ ▁Ge ography ▁▁ ▁The ▁climate ▁is ▁usually ▁hot , ▁with ▁r ains ▁during ▁September
▁- ▁November . ▁Tem per atures ▁during ▁summer ▁reach ▁a ▁maximum ▁of ▁ 4 0 ▁and ▁a ▁minimum ▁of ▁ 2 5 ▁degrees ▁C els ius . ▁Winter ▁temperatures ▁range ▁between ▁ 2 5 ▁and ▁ 1 9 ▁degrees ▁C els ius . ▁The ▁average ▁annual ▁rain fall ▁is ▁about ▁ 7 5   cm . ▁ ▁Transport ▁▁ ▁This ▁village ▁is ▁well - connected ▁with ▁road ▁transport ▁and ▁have ▁frequent ▁bus es ▁to ▁the ▁important ▁adjacent ▁towns ▁like ▁A ru pp uk otta i , ▁Vil ath ik ul am , ▁ ▁Nag al ap ur am , ▁P ud h ur , ▁Pand alk udi , ▁Mad ur ai , ▁Co im bat ore ▁and ▁Th ooth uk udi . ▁Apart ▁from ▁this , ▁AM AR N ATH ▁and ▁J AY AV IL AS ▁private ▁bus es ▁are ▁running ▁to ▁Chen na i ▁& ▁S UP AA ▁travels ▁do ▁the ▁service ▁of ▁Co im bat ore ▁on ▁daily ▁basis . ▁ ▁Occ up ation ▁▁ ▁Agricult ure ▁is ▁the ▁important ▁occupation ▁of ▁this ▁village ▁people . ▁Red ▁chill ies , ▁Sun fl ower , ▁on ions , ▁t amar ind , ▁ban ana , ▁d hall ▁items ▁are ▁some ▁of ▁the ▁important ▁cultiv ated ▁crops ▁in ▁this ▁village ▁and ▁its ▁surrounding ▁areas . ▁Match box ▁making ▁is ▁also ▁the ▁important ▁occupation ▁here . ▁ ▁Education ▁▁ ▁School ▁facilities ▁are ▁not ▁well ▁in ▁this ▁village . ▁Only ▁one ▁primary ▁school ▁is ▁located ▁in ▁this ▁village ▁on ▁the ▁road ▁side . ▁Apart ▁from
▁this , ▁Government ▁high ▁school ▁is ▁located ▁in ▁p ud h ur , ▁which ▁is ▁above ▁ 2   km ▁from ▁this ▁village . ▁The ▁students ▁of ▁this ▁village ▁pre fers ▁on ▁the ▁other ▁area ▁schools ▁which ▁are ▁located ▁in ▁A ru pp uk otta i ▁and ▁Vir ud h un ag ar . ▁The ▁nearest ▁college ▁which ▁is ▁located ▁near ▁to ▁this ▁village ▁is ▁S ree ▁S ow d amb iga ▁College ▁of ▁Engineering ▁which ▁is ▁about ▁ 1 5   km ▁from ▁this ▁village . ▁ ▁Politics ▁ ▁This ▁village ▁which ▁comes ▁under ▁Vil ath ik ul am ▁state ▁legisl ative ▁assembly ▁and ▁under ▁th ooth uk udi ▁for ▁l ok ▁sab ha ▁member ▁of ▁parliament ▁election . ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁http :// wik im ap ia . org / 1 6 7 4 3 5 1 0 / S ival arp atti - V ill age ▁ ▁https :// www . facebook . com / group . php ? g id = 2 0 8 8 8 7 4 6 6 5 7 6 ▁▁ ▁Category : C ities ▁and ▁towns ▁in ▁Th ooth uk udi ▁district <0x0A> </s> ▁W im ber bach ▁( in ▁its ▁lower ▁course : ▁M üh len bach ) ▁is ▁a ▁small ▁river ▁of ▁North ▁Rh ine - West ph alia , ▁Germany . ▁It ▁flows ▁into ▁the ▁Ru hr ▁in ▁W ick ede . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁List ▁of ▁rivers ▁of ▁North ▁Rh ine - West ph alia ▁ ▁Category : R
ivers ▁of ▁North ▁Rh ine - West ph alia ▁Category : R ivers ▁of ▁Germany <0x0A> </s> ▁Ke a un ui ▁( H aw ai ian ▁for ▁" Ke au ▁the ▁Great ") ▁was ▁a ▁High ▁Chief ▁of ▁ ʻ E wa , ▁W ai ʻ ana e ▁and ▁Wa ial ua ▁in ▁ancient ▁Hawaii . ▁He ▁was ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁N ana ulu ▁line ▁and ▁is ▁also ▁known ▁as ▁Ke a un ui - a - Ma we ke . ▁ ▁His ▁mother ▁was ▁High ▁Chief ess ▁N ai ol au ke a , ▁also ▁known ▁as ▁N ai ol ake a . ▁( In ▁ancient ▁Hawaii , ▁it ▁was ▁known ▁for ▁nob les ▁to ▁have ▁many ▁names .) ▁ ▁His ▁father ▁was ▁famous ▁High ▁Chief ▁and ▁w izard ▁called ▁Ma we ke , ▁an ▁Ali ʻ i ▁of ▁" the ▁blue ▁blood ". ▁ ▁He ▁had ▁brothers ▁named ▁Mul iele ali ʻ i ▁and ▁K ale hen ui . ▁ ▁Ke a un ui ▁married ▁woman ▁named ▁We hel ani ▁( H aw ai ian : ▁l ani ▁= ▁" sky "), ▁and ▁their ▁children ▁were : ▁High ▁Chief ▁La ak ona ▁of ▁ ʻ E wa ▁High ▁Chief ess ▁and ▁" w itch " ▁Nu ake a ▁of ▁Mol ok ai ▁High ▁Chief ▁and ▁" w izard " ▁Mo ʻ i ▁▁ ▁Ke a un ui ▁had ▁a ▁grand d aughter , ▁Chief ess ▁Kap au an u ake a ▁of ▁Mol ok ai . ▁ ▁Ke a un
ui ▁ordered ▁the ▁cutting ▁of ▁one ▁navig able ▁channel . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Category : R oyal ty ▁of ▁O ahu ▁Category : H aw ai ian ▁leg ends <0x0A> </s> ▁A ▁b ip has ic ▁disease ▁is ▁a ▁disease ▁which ▁has ▁two ▁distinct ▁phases ▁or ▁components . ▁In ▁clin ically ▁b ip has ic ▁diseases , ▁the ▁phases ▁are ▁generally ▁chron ologically ▁separated . ▁In ▁hist opath ologically ▁b ip has ic ▁tum ors ▁( also ▁called ▁bi pl astic ▁tum ors ), ▁there ▁is ▁ne opl astic ▁tissue ▁which ▁contains ▁two ▁different ▁cell ular ▁elements . ▁ ▁Examples ▁ ▁Clin ically ▁b ip has ic ▁diseases ▁ ▁T um or ▁bi pl asia ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Category : D ise ases ▁and ▁disorders <0x0A> </s> ▁Red ▁cl over ▁is ▁a ▁species ▁of ▁cl over ▁native ▁to ▁Europe , ▁Western ▁Asia , ▁and ▁north west ▁Africa . ▁▁ ▁Red ▁cl over ▁may ▁also ▁refer ▁to : ▁ ▁Red ▁cl over ▁ve in ▁m osa ic ▁virus , ▁a ▁plant ▁path ogen ic ▁virus . ▁Red ▁cl over ▁ne c rot ic ▁m osa ic ▁virus ▁translation ▁enh ancer ▁elements ▁Red ▁C lo ver ▁Creek , ▁a ▁stream ▁in ▁Pl um as ▁County , ▁California ▁Red ▁cl over ▁diseases , ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁diseases ▁that ▁affect ▁red ▁cl over ▁Red ▁C lo ver ▁( film ), ▁a ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁horror ▁film ▁star ring ▁Billy ▁Z ane <0x0A> </s> ▁Con cord ▁Township ▁is ▁a ▁town ship ▁in ▁Del aware
▁County , ▁Pennsylvania , ▁United ▁States . ▁The ▁population ▁was ▁ 1 7 , 2 3 1 ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁census . ▁It ▁contains ▁the ▁un inc or por ated ▁communities ▁of ▁Con cord ville ▁and ▁Glen ▁M ills . ▁ ▁Ge ography ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Census ▁Bureau , ▁the ▁town ship ▁has ▁a ▁total ▁area ▁of ▁, ▁of ▁which , ▁ ▁of ▁it ▁is ▁land ▁and ▁ ▁of ▁it ▁( 0 . 2 2 %) ▁is ▁water . ▁ ▁Con cord ▁Township ▁is ▁located ▁in ▁South west ▁Del aware ▁County ▁and ▁is ▁b ordered ▁by ▁Ch add s ▁Ford ▁Township ▁to ▁the ▁West , ▁Th orn bury ▁Township ▁to ▁the ▁North , ▁Che ster ▁He ights ▁to ▁the ▁East ▁and ▁Bet hel ▁Township ▁to ▁the ▁Sout heast . ▁ ▁A ▁portion ▁of ▁the ▁southern ▁border ▁of ▁Con cord ▁Township ▁sits ▁along ▁the ▁border - arc ▁between ▁Pennsylvania ▁and ▁Del aware ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁ 1 2 - mile ▁circle . ▁ ▁Con cord ▁Township ▁res ides ▁in ▁both ▁the ▁Br andy w ine ▁Creek ▁and ▁Che ster ▁Creek ▁waters hed s . ▁ ▁One ▁of ▁the ▁bus iest ▁inter sections ▁in ▁the ▁state , ▁where ▁Route ▁ 1 ▁and ▁Route ▁ 2 0 2 ▁meet , ▁is ▁locally ▁known ▁as ▁" P ain ters ▁Cross ing ." ▁While ▁there ▁are ▁no ▁b orough s ▁or ▁other ▁major ▁population ▁centers ▁in ▁the ▁town ship , ▁the ▁un inc or por ated ▁area ▁known ▁as ▁Con cord ville
▁has ▁historical ▁houses ▁and ▁a ▁Qu aker ▁meeting house ▁dating ▁from ▁the ▁early ▁colonial ▁period . ▁ ▁Dem ograph ics ▁ ▁As ▁of ▁the ▁census ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁there ▁were ▁ 1 7 , 2 3 1 ▁people , ▁ 6 , 1 9 3 ▁households , ▁and ▁ 4 , 1 6 8 ▁families ▁res iding ▁in ▁the ▁town ship . ▁ ▁The ▁population ▁density ▁was ▁ 1 , 2 5 7 . 7 ▁people ▁per ▁square ▁mile ▁( 4 8 5 . 7 / km ² ). ▁ ▁There ▁were ▁ 6 , 7 1 1 ▁housing ▁units . ▁ ▁The ▁racial ▁makeup ▁of ▁the ▁town ship ▁was ▁ 8 6 . 1 % ▁White , ▁ 6 . 9 % ▁African ▁American , ▁ 0 . 1 % ▁Native ▁American , ▁ 5 . 1 % ▁Asian , ▁ 0 . 6 % ▁from ▁other ▁races , ▁and ▁ 1 . 2 % ▁from ▁two ▁or ▁more ▁races . ▁His panic ▁or ▁Lat ino ▁of ▁any ▁race ▁were ▁ 2 . 0 % ▁of ▁the ▁population . ▁ ▁There ▁were ▁ 4 , 1 6 8 ▁households , ▁out ▁of ▁which ▁ 2 9 . 4 % ▁had ▁children ▁under ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 1 8 ▁living ▁with ▁them , ▁ 5 9 . 7 % ▁were ▁married ▁couples ▁living ▁together , ▁ 5 . 3 % ▁had ▁a ▁female ▁house holder ▁with ▁no ▁husband ▁present , ▁and ▁ 3 2 . 7 % ▁were ▁non
- f amil ies . ▁ 2 8 . 9 % ▁of ▁all ▁households ▁were ▁made ▁up ▁of ▁individuals , ▁and ▁ 1 8 . 3 % ▁were ▁individuals ▁living ▁alone ▁ 6 5 ▁years ▁of ▁age ▁or ▁older . ▁ ▁The ▁average ▁household ▁size ▁was ▁ 2 . 5 ▁and ▁the ▁average ▁family ▁size ▁was ▁ 3 . 1 3 . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁town ship ▁the ▁population ▁was ▁spread ▁out , ▁with ▁ 2 2 . 1 % ▁under ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 1 8 , ▁ 8 . 1 % ▁from ▁ 1 8 ▁to ▁ 2 4 , ▁ 2 2 . 5 % ▁from ▁ 2 5 ▁to ▁ 4 4 , ▁ 2 6 . 5 % ▁from ▁ 4 5 ▁to ▁ 6 4 , ▁and ▁ 2 0 . 8 % ▁who ▁were ▁ 6 5 ▁years ▁of ▁age ▁or ▁older . ▁ ▁The ▁median ▁age ▁was ▁ 4 3 . 4 ▁years . ▁For ▁every ▁ 1 0 0 ▁females , ▁there ▁were ▁ 1 0 4 . 3 ▁males . ▁ ▁For ▁every ▁ 1 0 0 ▁females ▁age ▁ 1 8 ▁and ▁over , ▁there ▁were ▁ 1 0 5 . 4 ▁males . ▁ ▁The ▁median ▁income ▁( 2 0 1 0 ▁inflation - adjust ed ▁dollars ) ▁for ▁a ▁household ▁in ▁the ▁town ship ▁was ▁$ 8 6 , 6 8 0 , ▁and ▁the ▁median ▁income ▁for ▁a ▁family ▁was ▁$ 1 2 1 , 3 8 9 .
▁M ales ▁had ▁a ▁median ▁income ▁of ▁$ 9 1 , 4 7 0 ▁versus ▁$ 5 8 , 5 5 5 ▁for ▁females . ▁The ▁per ▁cap ita ▁income ▁for ▁the ▁town ship ▁was ▁$ 4 2 , 3 5 8 . ▁ ▁About ▁ 4 . 0 % ▁of ▁families ▁and ▁ 4 . 8 % ▁of ▁the ▁population ▁were ▁below ▁the ▁poverty ▁line , ▁including ▁ 6 . 8 % ▁of ▁those ▁under ▁age ▁ 1 8 ▁and ▁ 3 . 2 % ▁of ▁those ▁age ▁ 6 5 ▁or ▁over . ▁ ▁History ▁Con cord ▁Township ▁is ▁first ▁mentioned ▁in ▁court ▁records ▁on ▁June ▁ 2 7 , ▁ 1 6 8 3 ▁when ▁John ▁M enden hall ▁was ▁appointed ▁const able ▁of ▁" Con cord ▁liberty ". ▁ ▁The ▁paper ▁for ▁the ▁first ▁currency ▁printed ▁by ▁the ▁Contin ental ▁Congress ▁was ▁made ▁at ▁the ▁I vy ▁M ills ▁founded ▁by ▁Thomas ▁Will co x ▁and ▁Thomas ▁Brown . ▁ ▁The ▁I vy ▁M ills ▁was ▁the ▁second ▁oldest ▁paper ▁mill ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States . ▁▁ ▁The ▁mill ▁made ▁printing ▁paper ▁for ▁Benjamin ▁Franklin ▁and ▁paper ▁for ▁currency ▁for ▁several ▁Contin ental ▁governments , ▁the ▁US ▁government ▁and ▁many ▁South ▁American ▁countries . ▁ ▁The ▁oldest ▁Roman ▁Catholic ▁parish ▁in ▁Pennsylvania ▁began ▁as ▁a ▁mission ▁at ▁the ▁home ▁of ▁the ▁Will co x ▁family ▁in ▁ 1 7 3 0 . ▁ ▁The ▁church ▁was ▁later ▁moved ▁approximately ▁one ▁mile ▁east ▁to ▁the ▁top ▁of ▁the ▁hill ▁into
▁what ▁later ▁would ▁become ▁the ▁Bor ough ▁of ▁Che ster ▁He ights ▁and ▁is ▁known ▁as ▁St . ▁Thomas ▁the ▁A post le ▁Church . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 7 0 2 , ▁the ▁St . ▁John ' s ▁Ep isc op al ▁Church ▁was ▁founded ▁on ▁land ▁don ated ▁by ▁John ▁Hann um , ▁a ▁successful ▁farmer ▁and ▁t aver n ▁owner ▁who ▁was ▁bapt ized ▁by ▁the ▁former ▁Qu aker ▁George ▁Keith . ▁ ▁Keith ▁was ▁known ▁to ▁conduct ▁services ▁at ▁the ▁Hann um ▁home ▁on ▁Con cord ▁Road . ▁ ▁The ▁New lin ▁Gr ist ▁Mill ▁has ▁been ▁grinding ▁grain ▁since ▁ 1 7 0 4 . ▁ ▁It ▁has ▁an ▁ ▁tall ▁stone ▁wheel ▁hous ed ▁in ▁a ▁tim ber ▁frame . ▁The ▁mill ▁and ▁processing ▁complex ▁had ▁later ▁passed ▁through ▁various ▁hands , ▁but ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 5 0 s ▁it ▁was ▁purchased ▁by ▁a ▁direct ▁desc endant ▁of ▁Nicholas ▁New lin , ▁which ▁along ▁with ▁ ▁of ▁surrounding ▁countryside ▁became ▁the ▁New lin ▁Mill ▁Historic ▁Park . ▁ ▁The ▁mill ▁complex ▁area ▁was ▁home ▁to ▁the ▁Mark ham ▁post ▁office ▁and ▁Mark ham ▁train ▁station ▁( Phil adelphia / B alt imore ▁rail ▁traffic ) ▁ ▁The ▁name ▁" Con cord " ▁was ▁believed ▁to ▁have ▁been ▁given ▁by ▁the ▁earliest ▁European ▁sett lers ▁of ▁the ▁town ship ▁and ▁reflects ▁the ▁harmon ious ▁feelings ▁among ▁them ▁at ▁the ▁time . ▁Title ▁to ▁all ▁real ▁estate ▁in ▁the ▁town ship ▁can ▁be ▁tr aced ▁back ▁to
▁a ▁grant ▁from ▁William ▁Penn . ▁ ▁Con cord ▁Township ▁was ▁a ▁part ▁of ▁Che ster ▁County ▁until ▁ 1 7 8 9 , ▁at ▁which ▁point ▁Del aware ▁County ▁was ▁created ▁by ▁act ▁of ▁legisl ature . ▁ ▁Farm ers ▁in ▁the ▁northern ▁and ▁western ▁reaches ▁of ▁Che ster ▁County ▁were ▁we ary ▁of ▁travelling ▁a ▁period ▁of ▁days ▁to ▁get ▁to ▁the ▁county ▁seat ▁in ▁Che ster , ▁on ▁the ▁Del aware ▁River . ▁ ▁The ▁seat ▁of ▁Che ster ▁County ▁was ▁moved ▁to ▁Turk ' s ▁Head , ▁now ▁West ▁Che ster , ▁and ▁was ▁cent r ally ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁county . ▁ ▁The ▁Br andy w ine ▁Sum mit ▁Camp ▁Meeting , ▁Con cord ▁Friends ▁Meeting house , ▁Con cord ville ▁Historic ▁District , ▁Hand w rought ▁( also ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁Thomas ▁Marshall ▁House ), ▁High ▁Hill ▁Farm , ▁I vy ▁M ills ▁Historic ▁District , ▁New lin ▁Mill ▁Complex , ▁Nicholas ▁New lin ▁House ▁and ▁Thompson ▁C ottage ▁are ▁listed ▁on ▁the ▁National ▁Register ▁of ▁Historic ▁Pl aces . ▁ ▁Transport ation ▁ ▁Government ▁and ▁infrastructure ▁The ▁Del aware ▁County ▁jail , ▁George ▁W . ▁Hill ▁Cor rection al ▁Fac ility , ▁is ▁partially ▁in ▁Con cord ▁Township , ▁with ▁other ▁parts ▁in ▁Th orn bury ▁Township . ▁ ▁Education ▁G arn et ▁Valley ▁School ▁District ▁serves ▁Con cord ▁Township . ▁ ▁Rachel ▁K ohl ▁Library ▁serves ▁Con cord ▁Township . ▁ ▁Not able ▁persons ▁Kath ry n ann ▁Dur ham , ▁Pennsylvania ▁Court ▁of ▁Common
▁Ple as ▁judge ▁and ▁former ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Pennsylvania ▁House ▁of ▁Represent atives ▁John ▁L ark in , ▁Jr . ▁- ▁business man , ▁bank er ▁and ▁politician ▁William ▁G arr ig ues ▁Pow el ▁- ▁Pennsylvania ▁State ▁Represent ative ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ ▁Con cord ▁Township ▁ ▁Con cord ▁Township ▁at ▁Del aware Count y PA . com ▁ ▁Category : T own ships ▁in ▁Del aware ▁County , ▁Pennsylvania ▁Category : T own ships ▁in ▁Pennsylvania <0x0A> </s> ▁Rom ance ▁Is ▁on ▁the ▁R ise ▁is ▁an ▁album ▁released ▁in ▁July ▁ 1 9 7 4 ▁by ▁Gen ev ieve ▁Wa ite . ▁It ▁was ▁produced ▁by ▁her ▁then ▁husband , ▁John ▁Phillips . ▁The ▁album ▁was ▁fairly ▁well ▁received ▁and ▁in ▁ 1 9 7 7 ▁it ▁made ▁number ▁No ▁ 9 8 ▁on ▁Paul ▁G amb acc ini ' s ▁list ▁of ▁the ▁Top ▁ 2 0 0 ▁Albums ▁of ▁All ▁Time . ▁ ▁An ▁electro - d ub ▁cover ▁of ▁the ▁song ▁" B iting ▁My ▁N ails ", ▁released ▁in ▁ 1 9 8 7 ▁by ▁Ren eg ade ▁Sound wave , ▁became ▁an ▁underground ▁dance ▁hit . ▁ ▁Track ▁listing ▁ ▁Person nel ▁ ▁Gen ev ieve ▁Wa ite ▁- ▁lead ▁vocals ▁David ▁Sp ino zza , ▁John ▁Tro pe a ▁- ▁lead ▁guitar ▁" Dr " ▁Eric ▁H ord , ▁John ▁Phillips ▁- ▁ac oustic ▁guitar ▁Andy ▁Mus on , ▁Russell ▁George ▁- ▁bass ▁guitar ▁Ken ▁As her ▁- ▁key boards
▁Rick ▁Mar otta ▁- ▁drums ▁David ▁Sp ino zza , ▁John ▁Phillips , ▁Ken ▁As her ▁- ▁or chestr al ▁arrangements ▁Technical ▁John ▁Phillips ▁– ▁producer ▁Richard ▁A ved on ▁– ▁cover ▁photography ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 4 ▁debut ▁albums <0x0A> </s> ▁L ames a ▁High ▁School ▁is ▁a ▁public ▁high ▁school ▁located ▁in ▁L ames a , ▁Texas ▁and ▁classified ▁as ▁a ▁ 4 A ▁school ▁by ▁the ▁University ▁In ters ch ol astic ▁League ▁( U IL ). ▁It ▁is ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁L ames a ▁Independent ▁School ▁District ▁located ▁in ▁central ▁Daw son ▁County . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 3 , ▁the ▁school ▁was ▁rated ▁" Im pro vement ▁Required " ▁by ▁the ▁Texas ▁Education ▁Agency . ▁ ▁Athlet ics ▁The ▁L ames a ▁T orn ado es ▁compete ▁in ▁the ▁following ▁sports : ▁ ▁Base ball ▁Basket ball ▁Cross ▁Country ▁Football ▁Golf ▁Power l ifting ▁Soft ball ▁Track ▁and ▁Field ▁Vol ley ball ▁ ▁State ▁Tit les ▁Boys ▁Basket ball ▁▁ 1 9 6 0 ( 3 A ), ▁ 1 9 6 7 ( 3 A ), ▁ 1 9 7 5 ( 3 A ) ▁Girls ▁Golf ▁▁ 1 9 9 9 ( 3 A ) ▁Vol ley ball ▁▁ 1 9 8 6 ( 4 A ) ▁ ▁Not able ▁al umn i ▁ ▁Prest on ▁Smith , ▁governor ▁of ▁Texas ▁from ▁ 1 9 6 9 ▁to ▁ 1 9 7 3 ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links
▁L ames a ▁IS D ▁ ▁Category : Public ▁high ▁schools ▁in ▁Texas ▁Category : Sch ools ▁in ▁Daw son ▁County , ▁Texas <0x0A> </s> ▁Loren zo ▁L ath am ▁( c . ▁ 1 8 1 2 ▁- ▁December ▁ 2 7 , ▁ 1 8 6 0 ) ▁was ▁during ▁his ▁senior ▁year ▁at ▁Hamilton ▁College ▁a ▁founding ▁member ▁of ▁Alpha ▁Delta ▁Ph i ▁( Α Δ Φ ), ▁now ▁an ▁international ▁literary ▁and ▁social ▁fr atern ity , ▁with ▁Samuel ▁E ells ▁and ▁John ▁Curt iss ▁Under wood , ▁who ▁were ▁also ▁sen iors , ▁and ▁two ▁jun iors , ▁Oliver ▁Andrew ▁Mor se ▁and ▁Henry ▁Lem uel ▁St or rs . ▁Most ▁of ▁the ▁actual ▁planning ▁was ▁evident ly ▁carried ▁through ▁by ▁E ells , ▁although ▁he ▁and ▁L ath am ▁dev ised ▁the ▁em ble ms ▁and ▁the ▁symbols . ▁ ▁L ath am ▁was ▁a ▁teacher ▁in ▁Nat chez , ▁Mississippi , ▁and ▁an ▁associate ▁editor ▁of ▁the ▁Pic ay une ▁in ▁New ▁Orleans ▁from ▁ 1 8 5 3 - 1 8 6 0 . ▁ ▁He ▁died ▁on ▁December ▁ 2 7 , ▁ 1 8 6 0 , ▁at ▁his ▁home ▁outside ▁New ▁Orleans , ▁at ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 4 8 . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : H amil ton ▁College ▁( New ▁York ) ▁al umn i ▁Category : 1 8 1 2 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 8 6 0 ▁deaths ▁Category : Alpha ▁Delta ▁Ph i ▁found ers <0x0A>
</s> ▁R ear ▁Admiral ▁Benjamin ▁Th ur man ▁H acker ▁( 1 9 3 5 – 2 0 0 3 ) ▁was ▁a ▁U . S . ▁Navy ▁officer , ▁who ▁became ▁the ▁first ▁Naval ▁Flight ▁Officer ▁( N FO ) ▁to ▁achieve ▁Flag ▁rank . ▁ ▁Early ▁life ▁H acker ▁was ▁born ▁September ▁ 1 9 , ▁ 1 9 3 5 ▁in ▁Washington , ▁D . C . ▁His ▁father , ▁C . ▁L er oy ▁H acker , ▁was ▁an ▁author , ▁Bapt ist ▁past or ▁and ▁a ▁chap l ain ▁in ▁the ▁U . S . ▁Army . ▁His ▁mother , ▁Al zed a ▁( C rock ett ) ▁H acker , ▁was ▁an ▁accomplished ▁musician . ▁Of ▁their ▁three ▁children , ▁Benjamin ▁was ▁the ▁el dest . ▁ ▁Benjamin ▁attended ▁W itten berg ▁University ▁in ▁Spring field , ▁Ohio , ▁gradu ating ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 7 ▁with ▁a ▁B . A . ▁Deg ree ▁in ▁Science . ▁He ▁married ▁his ▁wife , ▁Jean ne , ▁in ▁ 1 9 5 8 . ▁ ▁Naval ▁Service ▁After ▁completing ▁the ▁Navy ' s ▁A vi ation ▁Officer ▁Candidate ▁School ▁in ▁P ens ac ola , ▁Florida ▁in ▁September ▁ 1 9 5 8 , ▁H acker ▁was ▁commissioned ▁En sign ▁and ▁subsequently ▁received ▁the ▁design ation ▁of ▁Naval ▁A vi ation ▁Ob server ▁( NA O ). ▁H acker ▁gained ▁experience ▁as ▁a ▁Nav igator ▁and ▁T act ical ▁Coord inator ▁in ▁SP - 2 H ▁" Ne
pt une " ▁and ▁P - 3 C ▁" Or ion " ▁aircraft ▁through ▁numerous ▁operational ▁assignments ▁in ▁the ▁far ▁reaches ▁of ▁the ▁Atlantic ▁and ▁Pacific ▁O ce ans ▁and ▁Mediterranean ▁Sea . ▁ ▁He ▁took ▁command ▁ ▁of ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Naval ▁Fac ility , ▁Barb ados , ▁West ▁Ind ies ▁on ▁July ▁ 2 , ▁ 1 9 6 8 . ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 2 , ▁he ▁established ▁the ▁Naval ▁R OT C ▁Unit ▁at ▁Florida ▁A ▁& ▁M ▁University , ▁in ▁Tall ah as see , ▁Florida ▁and ▁served ▁as ▁the ▁first ▁Command ing ▁Officer ▁and ▁Professor ▁of ▁Naval ▁Science ▁of ▁this ▁unit . ▁In ▁ 1 9 7 4 ▁he ▁became ▁Command ing ▁Officer ▁of ▁Pat rol ▁Squadron ▁ 2 4 ▁( VP - 2 4 ), ▁a ▁P - 3 C ▁Or ion ▁Squadron ▁station ed ▁in ▁Jackson ville , ▁Florida ▁and ▁was ▁promoted ▁to ▁Captain ▁following ▁his ▁squad ron ▁command ▁tour . ▁ ▁In ▁June ▁ 1 9 7 8 , ▁he ▁completed ▁studies ▁in ▁National ▁Security ▁Policy ▁at ▁the ▁Industrial ▁College ▁of ▁the ▁Ar med ▁Forces , ▁and ▁earned ▁a ▁Masters ▁of ▁Science ▁Deg ree ▁in ▁Administration ▁from ▁George ▁Washington ▁University ▁in ▁Washington , ▁D . C . ▁In ▁August ▁ 1 9 7 8 , ▁he ▁was ▁assigned ▁as ▁Command ing ▁Officer , ▁Naval ▁Air ▁Station , ▁Brun sw ick , ▁Maine . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 0 , ▁then - Capt ain ▁H acker ▁was ▁selected ▁for ▁promotion ▁to ▁R
ear ▁Admiral ▁and ▁assumed ▁duties ▁as ▁Commander , ▁U . S . ▁Military ▁En list ment ▁Process ing ▁Command ▁with ▁headquarters ▁in ▁Fort ▁Sher idan , ▁Illinois . ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 2 , ▁he ▁became ▁Commander ▁Fleet ▁Air ▁Mediterranean ; ▁Commander ▁Mar itime ▁Sur ve illance ▁and ▁Re con naissance ▁Forces , ▁U . S . ▁Six th ▁Fleet ; ▁and ▁Commander ▁Mar itime ▁Air ▁Forces ▁Mediterranean ▁simultaneously ▁with ▁headquarters ▁in ▁Nap les , ▁Italy . ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 6 , ▁he ▁was ▁assigned ▁as ▁Commander , ▁Naval ▁Training ▁Center , ▁San ▁Diego . ▁During ▁this ▁assignment ▁he ▁was ▁also ▁assigned ▁Commander , ▁Naval ▁Base ▁San ▁Diego . ▁He ▁held ▁both ▁commands ▁simultaneously ▁for ▁several ▁months . ▁In ▁ 1 9 8 8 , ▁at ▁the ▁completion ▁of ▁his ▁assignment ▁as ▁Commander , ▁Naval ▁Base ▁San ▁Diego , ▁R ear ▁Admiral ▁H acker ▁retired ▁from ▁the ▁U . S . ▁Navy . ▁ ▁R ear ▁Admiral ▁H acker ▁was ▁the ▁first ▁Naval ▁Flight ▁Officer ▁( N FO ) ▁to ▁be ▁selected ▁for ▁Flag ▁rank ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Navy . ▁He ▁held ▁ten ▁commands ▁over ▁the ▁course ▁of ▁his ▁ 3 0 - year ▁military ▁career . ▁Incl uded ▁among ▁R ear ▁Admiral ▁H acker ' s ▁personal ▁decor ations ▁are ▁the ▁Defense ▁Super ior ▁Service ▁Medal , ▁the ▁Leg ion ▁of ▁Mer it ▁with ▁three ▁Gold ▁Stars , ▁and ▁the ▁Mer itor ious ▁Service ▁Medal . ▁ ▁On ▁November ▁ 3 , ▁ 2 0 0 5 ,
▁the ▁" Comm ander , ▁Task ▁Force ▁ 6 7 " ▁headquarters ▁building ▁located ▁in ▁Sig on ella , ▁Sic ily ▁was ▁dedicated ▁in ▁his ▁honor . ▁ ▁Civil ian ▁After ▁ret iring ▁from ▁the ▁Navy , ▁R ear ▁Admiral ▁H acker ▁worked ▁at ▁financial - services ▁firm ▁US AA ▁as ▁assistant ▁vice ▁president ▁for ▁policy ▁service , ▁at ▁the ▁organization ' s ▁western ▁regional ▁office ▁in ▁Sac r amento . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁early ▁ 1 9 9 0 s , ▁at ▁the ▁request ▁of ▁then - G overn or ▁Pete ▁Wilson , ▁H acker ▁served ▁for ▁two ▁years ▁as ▁director ▁of ▁the ▁California ▁Department ▁of ▁Veter ans ▁Affairs ▁and ▁then ▁rejo ined ▁US AA ▁as ▁regional ▁vice ▁president ▁and ▁general ▁manager ▁of ▁its ▁western ▁region . ▁He ▁moved ▁to ▁San ▁Antonio ▁in ▁his ▁next ▁post ▁in ▁December ▁ 1 9 9 5 . ▁ ▁H acker ▁also ▁held ▁posts ▁as ▁Regional ▁Senior ▁Vice ▁President / General ▁Manager ▁in ▁the ▁company ' s ▁Mid - At l antic ▁Region ▁head qu arter ed ▁in ▁Nor folk , ▁Virginia . ▁R ear ▁Admiral ▁H acker ▁retired ▁from ▁US AA ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 8 ▁but ▁continued ▁to ▁serve ▁on ▁various ▁local ▁and ▁national ▁Bo ards . ▁ ▁On ▁December ▁ 2 8 , ▁ 2 0 0 3 , ▁R ear ▁Admiral ▁H acker ▁died ▁from ▁complic ations ▁relating ▁to ▁Ch ronic ▁L ym ph oc yt ic ▁Le uk em ia ▁( CL L ), ▁a ▁disease ▁which ▁he ▁batt led
▁for ▁ 1 2 ▁years . ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁D ed icated ▁S ites / Pages ▁ ▁Web ▁T ribute ▁ ▁Thought s ▁of ▁those ▁who ▁knew ▁him ... ▁ ▁Ar lington ▁C emetery ▁ ▁Honor able ▁M ention ▁ ▁The ▁Ch rys ler ▁Museum ▁of ▁Art ▁" The ▁Qu il ts ▁of ▁Ge e ' s ▁B end " ▁exhibit ▁ded ication ▁ ▁N TC ▁San ▁Diego ▁Center ▁Command ers ▁ ▁Navy ▁Pat rol ▁Squadron ▁V P - 2 1 ▁ ▁Navy ▁Pat rol ▁Squadron ▁V P - 2 4 ▁* ▁ ▁Alpha ▁Ph i ▁Alpha ▁ ▁Phot os : ▁N AV F AC ▁Barb ados , ▁ 1 9 6 8 ▁Change ▁of ▁Command ▁ ▁Commander ▁Jim ▁Jackson : ▁Black ▁Stars ▁to ▁Gold ▁St ri pes ▁Spe aker ▁& ▁Exhib it ▁Series ▁ ▁Photo : ▁N AV F AC ▁N F ▁Argent ia , ▁ 1 9 6 6 ▁L t . ▁H acker ▁ ▁Art icles ▁ ▁Article ▁in ▁Att ual ità ▁an ▁Italian ▁publication ▁- ▁December ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁( Item ▁no ▁longer ▁online ) ▁▁ 2 0 0 Plus ▁Men ▁news ▁article ▁- ▁November ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁ ▁C NO ▁to ▁N NO A : ▁ 2 1 st ▁Century ▁Human ▁Cap it ALL ▁System ▁Need ed ▁Now ▁- ▁August ▁ 1 3 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁ ▁Ar med ▁Services ▁Y M CA , ▁news ▁letter ▁- ▁Spring / Sum mer ▁ 2 0 0 4 ▁ ▁Virgin ian
- P il ot , ▁The ▁( N or folk , ▁VA ) ▁- ▁February ▁ 9 , ▁ 2 0 0 4 , ▁B 9 ▁[ Title : ▁Admiral ▁was ▁P ione er ▁for ▁African ▁Americans ] ▁ ▁Washington ▁Post , ▁The ▁- ▁O bit u aries ▁- ▁( W ashington , ▁DC ) ▁December ▁ 3 1 , ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁ ▁Virginia - P il ot ▁" Let ter ▁to ▁the ▁Editor " ▁by ▁Admiral ▁H acker ▁July ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁ ▁Virgin ian - P il ot , ▁The ▁( N or folk , ▁VA ) ▁- ▁February ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁▁ ▁US AA ▁appoint s ▁new ▁top ▁gun ▁for ▁Mid - At l antic ▁Region , ▁San ▁Antonio ▁Business ▁Journal ▁- ▁January ▁ 2 9 , ▁ 1 9 9 7 ▁ ▁Jet , ▁- ▁August ▁ 1 5 , ▁ 1 9 8 8 , ▁p 3 0 ▁[ Title : ▁Ar med ▁Forces ] ▁View ▁ ▁Jet , ▁- ▁February ▁ 1 9 8 5 , ▁p 8 ▁[ Title : ▁T icker ▁T ape ▁U . S . A ] ▁View ▁ ▁E b ony , ▁- ▁February ▁ 1 9 8 3 , ▁p 7 4 ▁- ▁ 7 8 ▁[ Title : ▁Admiral ▁H acker ▁T akes ▁Command ] ▁View ▁ ▁E b ony , ▁- ▁Aug ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁- ▁v . ▁ 3 8 , ▁no . ▁ 1
0 , ▁p 1 7 7 ▁[ Title : ▁Break through s ] ▁View ▁ ▁Jet , ▁- ▁Sep ▁ 6 , ▁ 1 9 8 2 ▁- ▁v . ▁ 6 2 , ▁no . ▁ 2 6 , ▁p 4 6 ▁[ Title : ▁Ar med ▁Forces ] ▁View ▁ ▁Jet , ▁- ▁Dec ▁ 1 2 , ▁ 1 9 7 4 ▁- ▁v . ▁ 4 7 , ▁no . ▁ 1 2 , ▁p 5 0 ▁[ Title : ▁Ar med ▁Forces ] ▁View ▁ ▁Jet , ▁- ▁Oct ▁ 1 7 , ▁ 1 9 6 8 ▁- ▁v . ▁ 3 5 , ▁no . ▁ 2 , ▁p 6 ▁[ Title : ▁National ▁Report ] ▁View ▁Events ▁▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁R AD M ▁Ben ▁H acker ▁Lead ership ▁in ▁Liter acy ▁Award ▁winner . ▁▁▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁Sc rab ble ▁for ▁Liter acy ▁- ▁Feb ▁ 2 5 , ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁Sc rab ble ▁for ▁Liter acy ▁- ▁Feb ▁ 2 5 , ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁ ▁Fifth ▁Annual ▁R AD M ▁Ben ▁H acker ▁Lead ership ▁in ▁Liter acy ▁Awards ▁winner ▁- ▁Sep ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁ ▁Fourth ▁Annual ▁R AD M ▁Ben ▁H acker ▁Lead ership ▁in ▁Liter acy ▁Awards ▁Break fast ▁- ▁Sep ▁ 2 0 , ▁ 2 0 0 7 ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 3 5 ▁birth s ▁Category : 2 0 0
3 ▁deaths ▁Category : A fr ican - American ▁military ▁personnel ▁Category : People ▁from ▁Washington , ▁D . C . ▁Category : W itten berg ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : Ge orge ▁Washington ▁University ▁al umn i ▁Category : Un ited ▁States ▁Navy ▁adm ir als ▁Category : Un ited ▁States ▁Naval ▁Flight ▁Off ic ers ▁Category : De ath s ▁from ▁le uk em ia ▁Category : Rec ip ients ▁of ▁the ▁Leg ion ▁of ▁Mer it ▁Category : Rec ip ients ▁of ▁the ▁Defense ▁Super ior ▁Service ▁Medal <0x0A> </s> ▁Josef ▁J ách ym ▁Red elm ayer ▁( 2 0 ▁April ▁ 1 7 2 7 ▁- ▁ 1 3 ▁February ▁ 1 7 8 8 ) ▁was ▁a ▁Czech ▁painter , ▁fres co ▁painter ▁and ▁theater ▁decor ator ▁during ▁the ▁late ▁Roc oco ▁period . ▁ ▁Life ▁Born ▁in ▁Pr ague , ▁as ▁a ▁sevent een - year - old ▁Red elm ayer ▁began ▁painting ▁decor ations ▁for ▁the ▁Pr ague ▁Theatre . ▁For ▁his ▁talent ▁and ▁hard ▁work ▁he ▁gained ▁the ▁favor ▁of ▁a ▁local ▁painter ; ▁he ▁studied ▁with ▁him ▁and ▁became ▁one ▁of ▁his ▁best ▁pup ils . ▁He ▁was ▁influenced ▁by ▁the ▁decor ative ▁style ▁of ▁the ▁Berlin ▁painter ▁G . ▁Gall i - B ib ien a . ▁He ▁created ▁paintings ▁for ▁the ▁ref ect ory ▁in ▁D oks any ▁( before ▁ 1 7 6 0 ). ▁Red elm ayer ▁worked ▁for ▁the ▁monaster y ▁until ▁the ▁Joseph inian ▁interference . ▁He
▁died ▁on ▁ 1 3 ▁February ▁ 1 7 8 8 ▁in ▁Pr ague . ▁ ▁Works ▁Only ▁a ▁few ▁works ▁of ▁his ▁are ▁known ▁to ▁have ▁survived . ▁He ▁is ▁known ▁for ▁a ▁painting ▁of ▁St . ▁Lib or ▁in ▁Pr ague ▁with ▁the ▁Charles ▁Brothers ▁of ▁Char ity ▁( 1 7 7 1 ), ▁and ▁fres co es ▁in ▁the ▁church . ▁He ▁also ▁worked ▁together ▁with ▁Joseph ▁H ager ▁to ▁decor ate ▁the ▁hall ▁and ▁chap el ▁in ▁the ▁castle ▁of ▁Be č vá ř ▁( 1 7 7 4 ), ▁and ▁the ▁fres co es ▁in ▁the ▁Church ▁of ▁Our ▁Lady ▁in ▁Pr ague ▁A ux iliary ▁Sand ers ▁( t ogether ▁with ▁Fr . ▁Ant . ▁B alk ). ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : C zech ▁pain ters ▁Category : C zech ▁male ▁pain ters ▁Category : 1 7 2 7 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 7 8 8 ▁deaths ▁Category : Art ists ▁from ▁Pr ague <0x0A> </s> ▁Ge ometry , ▁also ▁known ▁as ▁Ji he ▁( Ch inese ▁name ), ▁is ▁a ▁car ▁mar que ▁created ▁by ▁the ▁Chinese ▁car ▁company ▁Ge ely ▁in ▁April ▁ 2 0 1 9 . ▁ ▁Ge ometry ▁is ▁designed ▁primarily ▁for ▁the ▁Chinese ▁market ▁and ▁announced ▁an ▁amb ition ▁to ▁launch ▁more ▁than ▁ 1 0 ▁electric ▁cars ▁by ▁ 2 0 2 5 . ▁ ▁Ge ometry ▁A ▁ ▁The ▁first ▁model , ▁the ▁Ge ometry ▁A ▁was ▁developed ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁Ge ely ▁Em grand ▁GL
, ▁and ▁comes ▁in ▁a ▁choice ▁of ▁two ▁battery ▁capac ities , ▁a ▁ 5 1 . 9 ▁k Wh ▁and ▁a ▁longer - range ▁ 6 1 . 9 ▁k Wh ▁version ▁with ▁a ▁range ▁of ▁ 5 0 0 ▁km ▁( 3 1 0 ▁miles ) ▁on ▁a ▁single ▁charge . ▁The ▁A ▁power train ▁provides ▁a ▁maximum ▁power ▁of ▁ ▁and ▁tor que ▁of ▁, ▁with ▁acceler ation ▁to ▁ ▁in ▁ 8 . 8 ▁seconds . ▁The ▁A ▁has ▁a ▁very ▁low ▁drag ▁coefficient ▁of ▁. ▁ ▁The ▁Ge ometry ▁A ▁currently ▁compet es ▁against ▁the ▁A ion ▁S , ▁B J EV ▁EU 5 , ▁and ▁Tes la ▁Model ▁ 3 . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Category : Ge ely ▁brands <0x0A> </s> ▁T ren omy ces ▁is ▁a ▁genus ▁of ▁fun gi ▁in ▁the ▁family ▁Lab oul ben i aceae . ▁The ▁genus ▁contain ▁ 1 1 ▁species . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁T ren omy ces ▁at ▁Index ▁F ung orum ▁ ▁Category : L ab oul ben i omy c etes <0x0A> </s> ▁Ch ung mu ▁g imb ap ▁( 충 무 김 밥 ) ▁is ▁a ▁g imb ap ▁made ▁with ▁only ▁rice ▁as ▁the ▁fill er ▁ingred ient . ▁Origin ating ▁from ▁the ▁seas ide ▁city ▁of ▁Ch ung mu , ▁the ▁rolls ▁are ▁th inner ▁and ▁the ▁surface ▁is ▁usually ▁left ▁un season ed . ▁Ch ung mu ▁g imb ap ▁is ▁tradition ally ▁served
▁with ▁side ▁dishes ▁of ▁k old du gi ▁much im ▁( 꼴 뚜 기 ▁ 무 침 ), ▁slic ed ▁baby ▁oct op us ▁mar inated ▁and ▁fer ment ed ▁in ▁a ▁sp icy ▁red ▁pepper ▁sauce , ▁and ▁rad ish ▁k im chi ▁( 무 김 치 ). ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : K ore an ▁rice ▁dishes <0x0A> </s> ▁Sub lette ▁County ▁School ▁District ▁# 1 ▁is ▁a ▁public ▁school ▁district ▁based ▁in ▁P ined ale , ▁Wy oming , ▁United ▁States . ▁ ▁Ge ography ▁Sub lette ▁County ▁School ▁District ▁# 1 ▁serves ▁most ▁of ▁Sub lette ▁County , ▁with ▁the ▁only ▁exception ▁being ▁the ▁south western ▁portion ▁of ▁the ▁county ▁( which ▁is ▁part ▁of ▁Sub lette ▁County ▁School ▁District ▁# 9 ). ▁The ▁following ▁communities ▁are ▁served ▁by ▁the ▁district : ▁ ▁In cor por ated ▁places ▁Town ▁of ▁P ined ale ▁Census - design ated ▁places ▁( Note : ▁All ▁census - design ated ▁places ▁are ▁un inc or por ated .) ▁Bond ur ant ▁B ould er ▁Cor a ▁Daniel ▁ ▁Schools ▁P ined ale ▁High ▁School ▁( Gr ades ▁ 9 - 1 2 ) ▁P ined ale ▁Middle ▁School ▁( Gr ades ▁ 6 - 8 ) ▁Bond ur ant ▁Element ary ▁School ▁( Gr ades ▁K - 5 ) ▁P ined ale ▁Element ary ▁School ▁( Gr ades ▁K - 5 ) ▁ ▁Student ▁dem ograph ics ▁The ▁following ▁figures ▁are ▁as ▁of ▁October ▁ 1 , ▁ 2 0 0 8
. ▁ ▁Total ▁District ▁En rollment : ▁ 9 8 9 ▁Student ▁en rollment ▁by ▁gender ▁Male : ▁ 5 0 5 ▁( 5 1 . 0 6 %) ▁Fem ale : ▁ 4 8 4 ▁( 4 8 . 9 4 %) ▁Student ▁en rollment ▁by ▁ethnic ity ▁White ▁( not ▁His panic ): ▁ 9 0 2 ▁( 9 1 . 2 0 %) ▁His panic : ▁ 6 8 ▁( 6 . 8 8 %) ▁American ▁Indian ▁or ▁Al ask an ▁Native : ▁ 1 3 ▁( 1 . 3 1 %) ▁Asian ▁or ▁Pacific ▁Island er : ▁ 4 ▁( 0 . 4 0 %) ▁Black ▁( not ▁His panic ): ▁ 2 ▁( 0 . 2 0 %) ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁List ▁of ▁school ▁districts ▁in ▁Wy oming ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁Sub lette ▁County ▁School ▁District ▁# 1 ▁– ▁official ▁site . ▁P ined ale ▁Portal ▁– ▁Educ ational ▁Portal ▁used ▁by ▁students ▁and ▁staff . ▁ ▁Category : E duc ation ▁in ▁Sub lette ▁County , ▁Wy oming ▁Category : Sch ool ▁districts ▁in ▁Wy oming <0x0A> </s> ▁Ty ph is ▁c unic ulos us ▁is ▁a ▁species ▁of ▁sea ▁sn ail , ▁a ▁marine ▁g ast rop od ▁m oll usk ▁in ▁the ▁family ▁Mur ic idae , ▁the ▁m ure x ▁sn ails ▁or ▁rock ▁sn ails . ▁ ▁Description ▁ ▁Distribution ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : M ur ic idae ▁Category : G ast rop od s ▁described ▁in
▁ 1 8 4 8 <0x0A> </s> ▁Lake ▁Rub ik ia i ▁is ▁a ▁lake ▁in ▁Any k š č ia i ▁district ▁municip ality , ▁L ith u ania . ▁It ▁is ▁famous ▁for ▁its ▁ 1 3 ▁( or ▁ 1 6 ) ▁islands ▁( P ert ako , ▁Bu č in ė , ▁A uk š to ji , ▁Č es nak in ė , ▁Lie pin ė , ▁Did ž io ji , ▁and ▁others ) ▁that ▁cover ▁ 1 . 1   km ². ▁Among ▁the ▁settlement s ▁located ▁on ▁the ▁sh ores ▁of ▁the ▁lake , ▁Rub ik ia i ▁village ▁is ▁the ▁largest . ▁Any k š ta ▁riv u let , ▁the ▁names ake ▁of ▁Any k š č ia i ▁and ▁left ▁t ribut ary ▁of ▁Š vent oji ▁River , ▁flows ▁from ▁the ▁lake . ▁In ▁ 1 9 6 0 ▁Lake ▁Rub ik ia i ▁was ▁declared ▁a ▁landscape ▁reserve ▁and ▁now ▁is ▁part ▁of ▁Any k š č ia i ▁Regional ▁Park . ▁There ▁are ▁several ▁camps ites ▁where ▁tourists ▁are ▁welcome ▁to ▁put ▁up ▁t ents ▁or ▁rent ▁k ay aks . ▁Every ▁year ▁since ▁ 1 9 8 4 ▁Lake ▁Rub ik ia i ▁hosts ▁a ▁reg atta ▁on ▁the ▁Jon in ė s ▁day . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁▁ ▁Rub iki ų ▁e ž eras . ▁Any k š č ia i ▁Regional ▁Park . ▁ ▁Rub ik ia i <0x0A> </s> ▁Ker ri ▁G ow ler ▁(
born ▁ 1 8 ▁December ▁ 1 9 9 3 ) ▁is ▁a ▁New ▁Zealand ▁row er . ▁She ▁is ▁a ▁national ▁champion , ▁an ▁Olymp ian , ▁a ▁three - time ▁world ▁champion ▁and ▁a ▁current ▁( 2 0 1 9 ) ▁world ▁champion ▁in ▁the ▁both ▁the ▁co x less ▁pair ▁and ▁the ▁women ' s ▁eight . ▁ ▁G ow ler ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Ra et ih i ▁in ▁ 1 9 9 3 . ▁She ▁received ▁her ▁education ▁at ▁N ga ▁T awa ▁Di oc es an ▁School ▁in ▁Mart on . ▁The ▁school ▁first ▁started ▁to ▁offer ▁a ▁row ing ▁programme ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁and ▁a ▁year ▁later , ▁G ow ler ▁took ▁this ▁up . ▁At ▁the ▁time , ▁she ▁was ▁also ▁competing ▁as ▁an ▁equ est rian ▁but ▁soon ▁started ▁f oc uss ing ▁on ▁row ing ▁so ▁much ▁that ▁she ▁had ▁to ▁choose ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁sports . ▁Her ▁trainer ▁told ▁her ▁three ▁weeks ▁after ▁she ▁had ▁started ▁row ing ▁that ▁she ▁would ▁one ▁day ▁represent ▁New ▁Zealand . ▁Jackie ▁G ow ler , ▁her ▁younger ▁sister ▁by ▁three ▁years , ▁took ▁up ▁row ing ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁inspired ▁by ▁her ▁success ; ▁they ▁have ▁both ▁made ▁it ▁into ▁the ▁New ▁Zealand ▁national ▁row ing ▁team . ▁Their ▁elder ▁sister , ▁Ja ime e ▁G ow ler , ▁remains ▁active ▁with ▁horse ▁riding . ▁After ▁school , ▁G ow ler ▁became ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Ar am oh o
▁Wang an ui ▁Row ing ▁Club . ▁ ▁G ow ler ' s ▁international ▁career ▁started ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁with ▁the ▁women ' s ▁eight . ▁After ▁participation ▁in ▁two ▁World ▁Row ing ▁Cup s ▁she ▁won ▁the ▁B - final ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁World ▁Row ing ▁Championships ▁in ▁Ch ung ju , ▁South ▁Korea . ▁G ow ler ▁won ▁the ▁gold ▁medal ▁in ▁the ▁co x less ▁four ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁World ▁Row ing ▁Championships ▁in ▁Amsterdam ▁alongside ▁Kay la ▁Pr att , ▁K else y ▁Bev an , ▁and ▁Grace ▁Pre nder g ast . ▁With ▁the ▁women ' s ▁eight , ▁she ▁came ▁fourth ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 6 ▁Rio ▁Olympics . ▁She ▁is ▁New ▁Zealand ▁Olymp ian ▁number ▁ 1 2 7 8 . ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 7 ▁World ▁Row ing ▁Championships , ▁she ▁became ▁world ▁champion ▁in ▁the ▁women ' s ▁pair ▁partner ed ▁with ▁Pre nder g ast . ▁G ow ler ▁and ▁Pre nder g ast ▁reg ained ▁that ▁title ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁World ▁Row ing ▁Championships . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 9 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : New ▁Zealand ▁female ▁row ers ▁Category : People ▁from ▁Ra et ih i ▁Category : World ▁Row ing ▁Championships ▁medal ists ▁for ▁New ▁Zealand ▁Category : Row ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1
6 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁row ers ▁of ▁New ▁Zealand ▁Category : People ▁educated ▁at ▁N ga ▁T awa ▁Di oc es an ▁School <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Parliament ary ▁Conference ▁on ▁the ▁World ▁Trade ▁Organization ▁is ▁a ▁group ▁that ▁is ▁organized ▁joint ly ▁by ▁the ▁Inter - Par liament ary ▁Union ▁and ▁the ▁European ▁Parliament . ▁It ' s ▁ste ering ▁committee ▁is ▁composed ▁of ▁around ▁ 3 0 ▁representatives ▁from ▁various ▁member ▁par li aments . ▁According ▁to ▁Deb ra ▁Ste ger , ▁▁ ▁" the ▁overwhelming ▁success ▁of ▁the ▁Parliament ary ▁Con ferences ▁on ▁the ▁W TO ▁reflects ▁the ▁great ▁interest ▁of ▁parliament arians ▁in ▁the ▁work ▁of ▁the ▁W TO , ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁the ▁need ▁for ▁an ▁international ▁forum ▁that ▁will ▁provide ▁legisl ators ▁from ▁different ▁countries ▁with ▁an ▁opportunity ▁to ▁exchange ▁views ▁and ▁contribute ▁to ▁W TO ▁decision - making ." ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : World ▁Trade ▁Organization <0x0A> </s> ▁E no ch ▁Z und el ▁ben ▁Joseph ▁( d ied ▁ 1 8 6 7 ) ▁was ▁a ▁Russian ▁Tal m ud ist ▁best ▁known ▁as ▁author ▁of ▁a ▁comment ary ▁on ▁Mid r ash ▁R abb ah . ▁He ▁died ▁at ▁B iał yst ok , ▁Poland ▁in ▁ 1 8 6 7 . ▁ ▁He ▁is ▁author ▁of ▁the ▁following ▁works : ▁ ▁A ▁three fold ▁comment ary ▁on ▁Mid r ash ▁R abb ah ▁of ▁the ▁Pent ate uch ▁and ▁five ▁Meg ill ot , ▁in ▁two ▁parts ▁(
W il na ▁and ▁Gro d no , ▁ 1 8 2 9 – 3 4 ; ▁ 2 d ▁ed ., ▁Wil na , ▁ 1 8 4 5 ). ▁It ▁is ▁composed ▁of ▁Et z ▁Y ose f ▁(" Tree ▁of ▁Joseph "), ▁which ▁explains ▁it ▁according ▁to ▁the ▁simple ▁explanation ▁of ▁its ▁meaning ; ▁An af ▁Y ose f ▁(" Branch ▁of ▁Joseph "), ▁which ▁explains ▁it ▁hom ile t ically ; ▁and ▁Y ad ▁Y ose f , ▁which ▁cross - re ferences ▁it ▁to ▁other ▁mid r ash im . ▁He ▁writes ▁in ▁his ▁introduction ▁to ▁the ▁work ▁that ▁he ▁named ▁the ▁work ▁after ▁his ▁father . ▁His ▁comment ary ▁received ▁appro b ations ▁from ▁numerous ▁r abb is , ▁among ▁them ▁Rab bi ▁Ya akov ▁T z vi ▁Me ck len burg , ▁author ▁of ▁Ha K et av ▁Ve Ha K ab bal ah . ▁ ▁A ▁two fold ▁comment ary ▁on ▁Mid r ash ▁T anch uma ▁( ib . ▁ 1 8 3 3 ) ▁ ▁A ▁three fold ▁comment ary ▁on ▁S eder ▁' O lam ▁( ib . ▁ 1 8 4 5 ) ▁ ▁Comment ary ▁on ▁Mid r ash ▁Samuel ▁( St ett in , ▁ 1 8 6 0 ) ▁ ▁M ib ḥ ar ▁Mi - Pen in im , ▁a ▁comment ary ▁on ▁the ▁Mid r ash ▁R abb ah ▁of ▁the ▁Pent ate uch ▁( W ars aw , ▁ 1 8 7 0 ) ▁
▁Nov ell æ ▁on ▁the ▁H agg ad ah ▁of ▁the ▁Tal m ud ▁( W il na , ▁ 1 8 8 3 ) — the se ▁comment aries ▁are , ▁in ▁fact , ▁comp il ations ▁from ▁other ▁comment aries , ▁especially ▁those ▁of ▁Samuel ▁Ja fe ▁Ash ken azi , ▁Hell in , ▁and ▁B är man ▁Ash ken azi , ▁to ▁which ▁E no ch ▁added ▁nov ell æ ▁of ▁his ▁own ▁ ▁Ol at ▁ha - Ḥ odes h , ▁prayers ▁for ▁the ▁new ▁moon , ▁with ▁treat ises ▁on ▁fast - days , ▁phil anth ropy , ▁etc . ▁( ib . ▁ 1 8 5 9 ) ▁ ▁A ▁comment ary ▁on ▁P es ik ta ▁R abb ati ▁ ▁H oi ▁A riel , ▁a ▁funeral ▁s erm on ▁on ▁the ▁death ▁of ▁R . ▁L ö b ▁Kat zen ellen b ogen ▁of ▁B rest ▁( ib . ▁ 1 8 3 8 ), ▁a ▁reference ▁to ▁Isa iah ▁ 2 9 : 1 ▁ ▁A vel ▁K aved , ▁a ▁e ul ogy ▁for ▁Rab bi ▁Y itz ch ak ▁Isaac ▁T ikt in ▁ ▁A ▁Two fold ▁comment ary ▁on ▁the ▁s idd ur ▁[ J ew ish ▁Pray er ▁Book ] ▁ ▁Jewish ▁En cycl op edia ▁bibli ography ▁Für st , ▁B ib l . ▁Jud . ▁ii . ▁ 1 0 7 - 1 0 8 , ▁i ii . ▁ 3 9 6 ; ▁Fu enn , ▁Ken
es et ▁Y is rael , ▁p .   3 1 2 ; ▁El ie zer ▁K ohn , ▁ <0xE1> <0xB8> <0xB2> in ' at ▁So fer im , ▁p .   1 0 7 . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 8 6 7 ▁deaths ▁Category : R ussian ▁r abb is ▁Category : People ▁from ▁B iał yst ok ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁unknown <0x0A> </s> ▁All na ▁is ▁a ▁river ▁of ▁H esse , ▁Germany . ▁It ▁flows ▁into ▁the ▁L ahn ▁south ▁of ▁Mar burg . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁List ▁of ▁rivers ▁of ▁H esse ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : R ivers ▁of ▁H esse ▁Category : R ivers ▁of ▁Germany <0x0A> </s> ▁Y amba ▁Ash a ▁Jo ão ▁( born ▁July ▁ 3 1 , ▁ 1 9 7 6 ) ▁is ▁a ▁retired ▁Ang olan ▁football er . ▁ ▁Career ▁A ▁def ender , ▁Ash a ▁used ▁to ▁play ▁for ▁AS ▁Av ia ção ▁in ▁his ▁hom eland ▁and ▁is ▁a ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Ang ola ▁national ▁football ▁team , ▁collecting ▁ 4 9 ▁caps ▁by ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 5 . ▁ ▁However , ▁the ▁left - back ▁was ▁excluded ▁from ▁their ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁FIFA ▁World ▁Cup ▁party , ▁since ▁he ▁was ▁banned ▁by ▁FIFA ▁for ▁nine ▁months ▁for ▁failing ▁a ▁drugs ▁test ▁following ▁a ▁World ▁Cup ▁qual ifier ▁against ▁R w anda ▁in ▁October ▁ 2 0 0 5 . ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁recalled ▁for
▁an ▁African ▁Nations ▁Cup ▁qual ifier ▁against ▁Sw az il and ▁in ▁September ▁ 2 0 0 6 . ▁ ▁National ▁team ▁statistics ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁List ▁of ▁dop ing ▁cases ▁in ▁sport ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 7 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Ang olan ▁football ers ▁Category : Ang ola ▁international ▁football ers ▁Category : 2 0 0 8 ▁Africa ▁Cup ▁of ▁Nations ▁players ▁Category : D oping ▁cases ▁in ▁association ▁football ▁Category : Ang olan ▁sports people ▁in ▁dop ing ▁cases ▁Category : At l ético ▁Pet ró le os ▁de ▁Lu anda ▁players ▁Category : At l ético ▁Sport ▁Av ia ção ▁players ▁Category : C . R . ▁Ca á la ▁players ▁Category : Dom ant ▁FC ▁players ▁Category : Ö sters ▁IF ▁players ▁Category : G ir ab ola ▁players ▁Category : All sv ens kan ▁players ▁Category : Ang olan ▁exp atri ate ▁football ers ▁Category : Ex pat ri ate ▁football ers ▁in ▁Sweden ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁defend ers <0x0A> </s> ▁Kevin ▁Michael ▁Hann on ▁( born ▁ 4 ▁May ▁ 1 9 8 0 ) ▁is ▁an ▁English ▁former ▁football er ▁who ▁played ▁in ▁the ▁Football ▁League ▁for ▁W re x ham . ▁ ▁Career ▁Hann on ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁Wh ist on , ▁Mer se yside ▁and ▁began ▁his ▁career ▁with ▁Wel sh ▁side ▁W re x ham . ▁He ▁made ▁his ▁debut ▁to ▁the ▁" Drag ons "
▁as ▁a ▁substitute ▁in ▁a ▁ 3 – 2 ▁defeat ▁at ▁home ▁to ▁Sto ke ▁City ▁on ▁ 2 5 ▁September ▁ 1 9 9 9 . ▁He ▁sustained ▁a ▁serious ▁leg ▁break ▁in ▁a ▁friendly ▁against ▁an ▁I cel and ic ▁team ▁and ▁after ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁failed ▁attempts ▁at ▁re habil itation ▁he ▁had ▁to ▁retire ▁from ▁football . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁General ▁ ▁. ▁Ret riev ed ▁ 1 8 ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 3 . ▁Specific ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 8 0 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁Know s ley , ▁Mer se yside ▁Category : English ▁football ers ▁Category : Associ ation ▁football ▁defend ers ▁Category : W re x ham ▁A . F . C . ▁players ▁Category : English ▁Football ▁League ▁players ▁Category : People ▁from ▁Wh ist on , ▁Mer se yside <0x0A> </s> ▁× ▁Ar ct od up ont ia ▁is ▁a ▁not h ogen us ▁of ▁Ar ctic ▁and ▁Sub ar ctic ▁plants ▁in ▁the ▁grass ▁family . ▁The ▁only ▁known ▁not hos pec ies ▁is ▁× Ar ct od up ont ia ▁s cl er oc l ada , ▁found ▁in ▁the ▁c older ▁regions ▁of ▁E uras ia ▁and ▁North ▁America ▁( N un av ut , ▁S val b ard , ▁Mag ad an , ▁northern ▁European ▁Russia ). ▁It ▁is ▁believed ▁to ▁have ▁origin ated ▁as ▁a ▁hybrid ▁of ▁two ▁other ▁ar ctic ▁grass es : ▁Ar ct oph
ila ▁ful va ▁× ▁D up ont ia ▁fisher i . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : P oo ide ae ▁Category : Mon ot yp ic ▁Po aceae ▁gener a <0x0A> </s> ▁Martin ▁Pod hr á ský ▁( born ▁October ▁ 1 1 , ▁ 1 9 8 3 ▁in ▁Pr ague ) ▁is ▁a ▁Czech ▁sport ▁shoot er . ▁He ▁won ▁two ▁gold ▁med als , ▁and ▁eventually ▁set ▁a ▁new ▁world ▁record ▁of ▁ 5 8 3 ▁points ▁in ▁the ▁men ' s ▁rapid ▁fire ▁pistol ▁( R FP ) ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁I SS F ▁World ▁Cup ▁series ▁in ▁Sydney , ▁Australia , ▁and ▁in ▁Ch ang won , ▁South ▁Korea . ▁ ▁Pod hr ask y ▁represented ▁the ▁Czech ▁Republic ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁in ▁Beijing , ▁where ▁he ▁competed ▁in ▁the ▁men ' s ▁ 2 5 ▁m ▁rapid ▁fire ▁pistol , ▁along ▁with ▁his ▁team mate ▁Martin ▁Str n ad . ▁He ▁placed ▁four teenth ▁out ▁of ▁ninete en ▁shoot ers ▁in ▁the ▁qual ifying ▁rounds ▁of ▁the ▁event , ▁with ▁a ▁total ▁score ▁of ▁ 5 6 5 ▁points ▁( 2 7 6 ▁on ▁the ▁first ▁stage , ▁and ▁ 2 8 9 ▁on ▁the ▁second ). ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁in ▁London , ▁Pod hr ask y ▁finished ▁only ▁in ▁seventh ▁place , ▁and ▁thereby ▁missed ▁out ▁of ▁the ▁final ▁round ▁in ▁the ▁men ' s ▁ 2 5
▁m ▁rapid ▁fire ▁pistol ▁by ▁one ▁point ▁behind ▁Germany ' s ▁Christian ▁Re itz ▁from ▁the ▁second ▁stage , ▁for ▁a ▁total ▁score ▁of ▁ 5 8 3 ▁targets . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁NBC ▁Olympics ▁Profile ▁ ▁Category : C zech ▁male ▁sport ▁shoot ers ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : O lymp ic ▁shoot ers ▁of ▁the ▁Czech ▁Republic ▁Category : Sh oot ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : Sh oot ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁Summer ▁Olympics ▁Category : S ports people ▁from ▁Pr ague ▁Category : 1 9 8 3 ▁birth s ▁Category : Europe an ▁Games ▁competitors ▁for ▁the ▁Czech ▁Republic ▁Category : Sh oot ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁European ▁Games ▁Category : Sh oot ers ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁European ▁Games <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁Red ▁Inn ▁() ▁is ▁a ▁ 1 9 5 1 ▁French ▁comedy - cr ime ▁film ▁directed ▁by ▁Claude ▁Aut ant - L ara , ▁star ring ▁Fern and el , ▁Franç oise ▁Ros ay ▁and ▁Jul ien ▁Care t te . ▁Set ▁in ▁ 1 8 3 3 , ▁it ▁tells ▁the ▁story ▁of ▁how ▁a ▁mon k ▁visits ▁the ▁inn ▁l ' A uber ge ▁rou ge ▁in ▁P ey re be ille , ▁where ▁the ▁inn keeper ▁confess es ▁to ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁serious ▁s ins . ▁The ▁film ▁is ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁actual ▁crime ▁case ▁of ▁the ▁P ey
re be ille ▁Inn . ▁It ▁premier ed ▁on ▁ 1 9 ▁October ▁ 1 9 5 1 . ▁A ▁rem ake ▁of ▁the ▁film , ▁directed ▁by ▁G ér ard ▁K raw czy k , ▁premier ed ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 7 . ▁ ▁Cast ▁ ▁Fern and el ▁as ▁the ▁mon k ▁ ▁Franç oise ▁Ros ay ▁as ▁Marie ▁Martin ▁ ▁Marie - Cl aire ▁Ol ivia ▁as ▁Math ilde ▁ ▁Jean - R og er ▁Ca uss im on ▁as ▁D au vin ▁ ▁N ane ▁Germ on ▁as ▁El isa ▁ ▁Jacques ▁Char on ▁as ▁Rod ol p he ▁ ▁Jul ien ▁Care t te ▁as ▁Pierre ▁Martin ▁ ▁Gr é go ire ▁As lan ▁as ▁Bar be uf <0x09> ▁ ▁Andr ée ▁V ial a ▁as ▁La ▁Mar qu ise ▁De ▁La ▁Roche ▁de ▁Gl un ▁ ▁Did ier ▁D ' yd ▁as ▁Jan ou ▁ ▁Lud ▁Germ ain ▁as ▁F ét iche ▁ ▁Robert ▁Ber ri ▁as ▁Le ▁Co cher ▁ ▁André ▁Che ff ▁as ▁Le ▁d andy ▁ ▁André ▁Dal iber t ▁as ▁le ▁b û cher on ▁ ▁Manuel ▁Gary ▁as ▁Un ▁g endar me ▁ ▁Ren é ▁L ef ev re - Bel ▁as ▁Un ▁g endar me ▁ ▁Production ▁The ▁film ▁was ▁originally ▁supposed ▁to ▁be ▁an ▁adaptation ▁of ▁Honor é ▁de ▁Bal z ac ' s ▁ 1 8 3 1 ▁short ▁story ▁The ▁Red ▁Inn ▁(" L ' a uber ge ▁rou ge "), ▁as ▁part ▁of ▁the ▁comm em
oration ▁ 1 0 0 ▁years ▁after ▁Bal z ac ' s ▁death . ▁When ▁the ▁financing ▁encountered ▁problems ▁and ▁took ▁longer ▁than ▁expected , ▁the ▁film makers ▁decided ▁to ▁keep ▁the ▁title , ▁but ▁change ▁the ▁project ▁into ▁a ▁treatment ▁of ▁the ▁events ▁of ▁the ▁A uber ge ▁rou ge ▁in ▁P ey re be ille , ▁which ▁are ▁un related ▁to ▁Bal z ac ' s ▁story . ▁▁ ▁The ▁story ▁had ▁been ▁fil med ▁twice ▁before , ▁as ▁a ▁ 1 9 1 0 ▁French ▁silent ▁film ▁adapted ▁by ▁Ab el ▁G ance , ▁and ▁later ▁as ▁a ▁ 1 9 2 3 ▁film ▁directed ▁by ▁Jean ▁Ep stein , ▁with ▁both ▁of ▁those ▁earlier ▁versions ▁sticking ▁much ▁closer ▁to ▁the ▁original ▁story . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : F iction ▁set ▁in ▁ 1 8 3 3 ▁Category : 1 9 5 0 s ▁crime ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : 1 9 5 0 s ▁historical ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : 1 9 5 1 ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁set ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 8 3 0 s ▁Category : Com edy ▁films ▁based ▁on ▁actual ▁events ▁Category : Cr ime ▁films ▁based ▁on ▁actual ▁events ▁Category : F rench ▁crime ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁directed ▁by ▁Claude ▁Aut ant - L ara ▁Category : F rench ▁historical ▁comedy ▁films ▁Category : F rench ▁films ▁Category : Fil ms ▁with ▁screen pl ays ▁by ▁Jean ▁A uren che ▁Category : Fil ms ▁with ▁screen pl ays ▁by
▁Pierre ▁B ost <0x0A> </s> ▁Medical ▁imag ing ▁in ▁pregnancy ▁may ▁be ▁indicated ▁because ▁of ▁pregnancy ▁complic ations , ▁inter current ▁diseases ▁or ▁routine ▁pre n atal ▁care . ▁ ▁Options ▁Options ▁for ▁medical ▁imag ing ▁in ▁pregnancy ▁include ▁the ▁following : ▁ ▁Mag netic ▁reson ance ▁imag ing ▁( M RI ) ▁without ▁M RI ▁contrast ▁agents ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁obst etric ▁ul tr ason ography ▁are ▁not ▁associated ▁with ▁any ▁risk ▁for ▁the ▁mother ▁or ▁the ▁fet us , ▁and ▁are ▁the ▁imag ing ▁techniques ▁of ▁choice ▁for ▁pregnant ▁women . ▁Pro jection al ▁radi ography , ▁X - ray ▁computed ▁tom ography ▁and ▁nuclear ▁medicine ▁result ▁some ▁degree ▁of ▁ion izing ▁radiation ▁exposure , ▁but ▁have ▁with ▁a ▁few ▁exceptions ▁much ▁lower ▁radiation ▁dos es ▁than ▁what ▁are ▁associated ▁with ▁fet al ▁harm . ▁They ▁are ▁indicated ▁when ▁ul tr ason ography ▁or ▁M RI ▁are ▁not ▁readily ▁available ▁or ▁not ▁feas ible ▁for ▁the ▁diagnostic ▁question ▁at ▁hand . ▁Rad ioc on tr ast ▁agents , ▁when ▁or ally ▁administer ed , ▁are ▁harm less . ▁In tr aven ous ▁administration ▁of ▁i od inated ▁radi ocon tr ast ▁agents ▁can ▁cross ▁the ▁plac enta ▁and ▁enter ▁the ▁fet al ▁circulation , ▁but ▁animal ▁studies ▁have ▁reported ▁no ▁ter at ogen ic ▁or ▁mut agen ic ▁effects ▁from ▁its ▁use . ▁There ▁have ▁been ▁theoretical ▁concerns ▁about ▁potential ▁harm ▁of ▁free ▁i od ide ▁on ▁the ▁fet al ▁thy roid ▁g land , ▁but ▁multiple ▁studies ▁have ▁shown ▁that
▁a ▁single ▁dose ▁of ▁intr aven ously ▁administer ed ▁i od inated ▁contrast ▁medium ▁to ▁a ▁pregnant ▁mother ▁has ▁no ▁effect ▁on ▁ne on atal ▁thy roid ▁function . ▁Nevertheless , ▁it ▁generally ▁is ▁recommended ▁that ▁radi ocon tr ast ▁only ▁be ▁used ▁if ▁absolutely ▁required ▁to ▁obtain ▁additional ▁diagnostic ▁information ▁that ▁will ▁improve ▁the ▁care ▁of ▁the ▁fet us ▁or ▁mother . ▁ ▁Mag netic ▁reson ance ▁imag ing ▁( M RI ) ▁ ▁Mag netic ▁reson ance ▁imag ing ▁( M RI ), ▁without ▁M RI ▁contrast ▁agents , ▁is ▁not ▁associated ▁with ▁any ▁risk ▁for ▁the ▁mother ▁or ▁the ▁fet us , ▁and ▁together ▁with ▁medical ▁ul tr ason ography ▁it ▁is ▁the ▁technique ▁of ▁choice ▁for ▁medical ▁imag ing ▁in ▁pregnancy . ▁ ▁Safety ▁For ▁the ▁first ▁tr imes ter , ▁no ▁known ▁literature ▁has ▁documented ▁specific ▁ad verse ▁effects ▁in ▁human ▁emb ry os ▁or ▁fet uses ▁exposed ▁to ▁non - contr ast ▁M RI ▁during ▁the ▁first ▁tr imes ter . ▁During ▁the ▁second ▁and ▁third ▁tr imes ters , ▁there ▁is ▁some ▁evidence ▁to ▁support ▁the ▁absence ▁of ▁risk , ▁including ▁a ▁ret ros pective ▁study ▁of ▁ 1 7 3 7 ▁pre nat ally ▁exposed ▁children , ▁showing ▁no ▁significant ▁difference ▁in ▁hearing , ▁motor ▁skills ▁or ▁functional ▁measures ▁after ▁a ▁mean ▁follow - up ▁time ▁of ▁ 2 ▁years . ▁ ▁G ad olin ium ▁contrast ▁agents ▁in ▁the ▁first ▁tr imes ter ▁is ▁associated ▁with ▁a ▁slightly ▁increased ▁risk ▁of ▁a ▁childhood ▁diagnosis
▁of ▁several ▁forms ▁of ▁r he um at ism , ▁infl am mat ory ▁disorders , ▁or ▁in fil tr ative ▁skin ▁conditions , ▁according ▁to ▁a ▁ret ros pective ▁study ▁including ▁ 3 9 7 ▁inf ants ▁pre nat ally ▁exposed ▁to ▁g ad olin ium ▁contrast . ▁In ▁the ▁second ▁and ▁third ▁tr imes ter , ▁g ad olin ium ▁contrast ▁is ▁associated ▁with ▁a ▁slightly ▁increased ▁risk ▁of ▁still b irth ▁or ▁ne on atal ▁death , ▁by ▁the ▁same ▁study . ▁Hence , ▁is ▁recommended ▁that ▁g ad olin ium ▁contrast ▁in ▁M RI ▁should ▁be ▁limited , ▁and ▁should ▁only ▁be ▁used ▁when ▁it ▁significantly ▁impro ves ▁diagnostic ▁performance ▁and ▁is ▁expected ▁to ▁improve ▁fet al ▁or ▁mater nal ▁outcome . ▁ ▁Common ▁uses ▁M RI ▁is ▁commonly ▁used ▁in ▁pregnant ▁women ▁with ▁ac ute ▁ab dom inal ▁pain ▁and / or ▁pel v ic ▁pain , ▁or ▁in ▁suspected ▁neu rolog ical ▁disorders , ▁plac ental ▁diseases , ▁tum ors , ▁in fections , ▁and / or ▁card iov ascular ▁diseases . ▁App ropri ate ▁use ▁criteria ▁by ▁the ▁American ▁College ▁of ▁Rad i ology ▁give ▁a ▁rating ▁of ▁ ≥ 7 ▁( us ually ▁appropriate ) ▁for ▁non - contr ast ▁M RI ▁for ▁the ▁following ▁conditions : ▁Ac ute ▁non - local ized ▁pain ▁in ▁the ▁right ▁upper ▁quad rant ▁or ▁right ▁lower ▁quad rant ▁( in ▁con current ▁fever ▁and ▁le uk oc yt osis ) ▁Ac ute ▁pel v ic ▁pain ▁when ▁a
▁non - gy ne c ological ▁cause ▁is ▁suspected ▁Sus pected ▁b iliary ▁disease ▁such ▁as ▁j au nd ice ▁Sus pected ▁p anc reat ic ▁disease ▁New ‐ on set ▁severe ▁head ache ▁New ly ▁diagnosed ▁cancer ▁ ▁Rad i ography ▁and ▁nuclear ▁medicine ▁ ▁F et al ▁effects ▁by ▁radiation ▁dos age ▁Health ▁effects ▁of ▁radiation ▁may ▁be ▁group ed ▁in ▁two ▁general ▁categories : ▁st och astic ▁effects , ▁i . e ., ▁radiation - ind uced ▁cancer ▁and ▁her itable ▁effects ▁involving ▁either ▁cancer ▁development ▁in ▁exposed ▁individuals ▁o wing ▁to ▁mut ation ▁of ▁som atic ▁cells ▁or ▁her itable ▁disease ▁in ▁their ▁off spring ▁o wing ▁to ▁mut ation ▁of ▁re product ive ▁( g erm ) ▁cells . ▁The ▁risk ▁for ▁developing ▁radiation - ind uced ▁cancer ▁at ▁some ▁point ▁in ▁life ▁is ▁greater ▁when ▁expos ing ▁a ▁fet us ▁than ▁an ▁adult , ▁both ▁because ▁the ▁cells ▁are ▁more ▁vulnerable ▁when ▁they ▁are ▁growing , ▁and ▁because ▁there ▁is ▁much ▁longer ▁lif es pan ▁after ▁the ▁dose ▁to ▁develop ▁cancer . ▁ ▁determin istic ▁effects ▁( harm ful ▁tissue ▁reactions ) ▁due ▁in ▁large ▁part ▁to ▁the ▁killing / ▁mal function ▁of ▁cells ▁following ▁high ▁dos es . ▁ ▁The ▁determ inst istic ▁effects ▁have ▁been ▁studied ▁at ▁for ▁example ▁survivors ▁of ▁the ▁atomic ▁bomb ings ▁of ▁H iro sh ima ▁and ▁Nag as aki ▁and ▁cases ▁of ▁where ▁radiation ▁therapy ▁has ▁been ▁necessary ▁during ▁pregnancy : ▁ ▁The ▁intellectual ▁def icit ▁has ▁been ▁estimated ▁to
▁be ▁about ▁ 2 5 ▁I Q - points ▁per ▁ 1 , 0 0 0 ▁m G y ▁at ▁ 1 0 ▁to ▁ 1 7 ▁weeks ▁of ▁gest ational ▁age . ▁ ▁F et al ▁radiation ▁dos ages ▁by ▁imag ing ▁method ▁ ▁Rad iation - ind uced ▁breast ▁cancer ▁ ▁The ▁risk ▁for ▁the ▁mother ▁of ▁later ▁acqu iring ▁radiation - ind uced ▁breast ▁cancer ▁seems ▁to ▁be ▁particularly ▁high ▁for ▁radiation ▁dos es ▁during ▁pregnancy . ▁▁ ▁This ▁is ▁an ▁important ▁factor ▁when ▁for ▁example ▁determining ▁whether ▁a ▁vent ilation / perf usion ▁scan ▁( V / Q ▁scan ) ▁or ▁a ▁CT ▁pul mon ary ▁ang i ogram ▁( CT PA ) ▁is ▁the ▁optimal ▁investigation ▁in ▁pregnant ▁women ▁with ▁suspected ▁pul mon ary ▁em bol ism . ▁A ▁V / Q ▁scan ▁conf ers ▁a ▁higher ▁radiation ▁dose ▁to ▁the ▁fet us , ▁while ▁a ▁C TP A ▁conf ers ▁a ▁much ▁higher ▁radiation ▁dose ▁to ▁the ▁mother ' s ▁breasts . ▁A ▁review ▁from ▁the ▁United ▁Kingdom ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 5 ▁considered ▁C TP A ▁to ▁be ▁generally ▁prefer able ▁in ▁suspected ▁pul mon ary ▁em bol ism ▁in ▁pregnancy ▁because ▁of ▁higher ▁sensitivity ▁and ▁specific ity ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁a ▁relatively ▁modest ▁cost . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Rad i obi ology ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : H uman ▁pregnancy ▁Category : Med ical ▁imag ing <0x0A> </s> ▁H es per olin on ▁is ▁a ▁genus ▁in ▁the ▁family ▁Lin aceae , ▁whose
▁common ▁genus ▁names ▁are ▁d warf - fl ax ▁or ▁western ▁fl ax , ▁in ▁reference ▁to ▁their ▁distribution ▁along ▁the ▁west ▁coast ▁of ▁North ▁America . ▁ ▁There ▁are ▁ 1 3 ▁known ▁species ▁within ▁this ▁genus ▁of ▁wild flow ers , ▁most ▁of ▁which ▁are ▁limited ▁to ▁ser pent ine ▁soil ▁habit ats ▁within ▁California , ▁United ▁States . ▁ ▁These ▁annual ▁plants ▁are ▁thought ▁to ▁be ▁mostly ▁self - poll inating . ▁ ▁Description ▁St ems ▁vary ▁between ▁five ▁and ▁fifty ▁cent im eters ▁in ▁length , ▁with ▁thread - like ▁to ▁linear ▁leaves ▁generally ▁alternate : ▁the ▁leaves ▁are ▁typically ▁not ▁plan ar ▁and ▁not ▁clas ping . ▁ ▁C ym es ▁are ▁character istically ▁open ▁and ▁ped ic els ▁are ▁somewhat ▁thread - like ▁and ▁asc ending . ▁ ▁The ▁flower ▁has ▁five ▁sep als , ▁whose ▁marg ins ▁may ▁be ▁minut ely ▁g land - to ot hed . ▁ ▁Five ▁pet als ▁are ▁widely ▁spreading ▁between ▁one ▁and ▁twelve ▁mill im eters ▁in ▁dimension . ▁These ▁yellow , ▁white ▁or ▁rose ▁colored ▁pet als ▁each ▁manifest ▁three ▁minute ▁scales ▁at ▁the ▁inner ▁base . ▁There ▁are ▁five ▁stam ens ▁and ▁four ▁to ▁six ▁ov ary ▁ch ambers ; ▁styles ▁number ▁two ▁to ▁three . ▁F ru its ▁have ▁a ▁smooth ▁surface ▁exterior . ▁ ▁Spec ies ▁H es per olin on ▁ad en oph yll um ▁- ▁g land ular ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁b ic arp ell at um ▁- ▁b
ic arp ell ate ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁brew eri ▁- ▁Brew er ' s ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁cal iforn ic um ▁- ▁California ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁cle vel and ii ▁- ▁Allen ▁Springs ▁d warf ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁con gest um ▁- ▁Mar in ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁did ym oc arp um ▁- ▁Lake ▁County ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁dis j unct um ▁- ▁Coast ▁Range ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁dry mar io ides ▁- ▁dry mary ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁mic ran th um ▁- ▁small fl ower ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁ser pent in um ▁H es per olin on ▁sh ars m ith ia e ▁- ▁Sh ars m ith ' s ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁s per g ulin um ▁- ▁sl ender ▁western ▁fl ax ▁H es per olin on ▁te ham ense ▁- ▁P ask enta ▁Grade ▁western ▁fl ax , ▁Te h ama ▁western ▁fl ax ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁J ep son ▁Man ual ▁Treat ment ▁▁▁ ▁Category : Mal p igh ial es ▁gener a ▁Category : Fl ora ▁of ▁California <0x0A> </s> ▁Steve ▁Emer y ▁( born ▁ 1 5 ▁January ▁ 1 9 5 8 ) ▁is ▁a ▁former ▁Australian ▁rules ▁football er ▁who ▁played
▁with ▁Haw th orn ▁in ▁the ▁Victorian ▁Football ▁League ▁( V FL ). ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Category : 1 9 5 8 ▁birth s ▁Category : L iving ▁people ▁Category : Austral ian ▁rules ▁football ers ▁from ▁Victoria ▁( Austral ia ) ▁Category : H aw th orn ▁Football ▁Club ▁players <0x0A> </s> ▁Tr an hol men ▁is ▁a ▁local ity ▁situated ▁in ▁D and ery d ▁Municip ality , ▁Stockholm ▁County , ▁Sweden ▁with ▁ 3 3 8 ▁inhabitants ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 0 . ▁It ▁is ▁an ▁island ▁in ▁L illa ▁V är tan , ▁Sweden , ▁less ▁than ▁ 1 0 0 ▁meters ▁off ▁the ▁D and ery d ▁coast line . ▁In ▁the ▁winter ▁season , ▁when ▁the ▁water ▁is ▁frozen ▁and ▁travel ▁by ▁boat ▁thus ▁is ▁impossible , ▁a ▁floating ▁bridge ▁connect s ▁the ▁island ▁to ▁the ▁main land . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Category : Pop ulated ▁places ▁in ▁D and ery d ▁Municip ality ▁Category : Up pl and ▁Category : Is lands ▁of ▁Stockholm ▁County <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁is ▁a ▁tour ing ▁heavy ▁metal ▁festival ▁that ▁took ▁place ▁during ▁the ▁summer . ▁The ▁inaug ural ▁season ▁took ▁place ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 ; ▁the ▁festival ▁has ▁since ▁become ▁an ▁annual ▁event ▁across ▁the ▁United ▁States . ▁Most ▁years ▁also ▁include ▁a ▁single ▁date ▁in ▁either ▁Montreal ▁or ▁Toronto , ▁Canada . ▁The ▁tour ▁has ▁been ▁sponsored ▁by ▁the ▁Rock star ▁Energy ▁Company ▁since ▁the
▁time ▁of ▁its ▁in ception . ▁It ▁was ▁assembled ▁by ▁V ans ▁War ped ▁Tour ▁founder ▁Kevin ▁L yman ▁and ▁John ▁Re ese ▁( who ▁was ▁L yman ' s ▁partner ▁on ▁the ▁T aste ▁of ▁Cha os ▁tour ). ▁On ▁August ▁ 2 , ▁ 2 0 1 5 , ▁Re ese ▁confirmed ▁that ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁st ap le ▁of ▁the ▁festival ▁would ▁be ▁the ▁last ▁one . ▁On ▁November ▁ 3 0 , ▁ 2 0 1 9 , ▁a ▁post ▁to ▁the ▁festival ' s ▁Instagram ▁account ▁confirmed ▁the ▁festival ' s ▁return ▁in ▁ 2 0 2 0 . ▁ ▁B ands ▁and ▁style ▁ ▁Special ▁guests ▁On ▁a ▁nearly ▁annual ▁basis , ▁big - name ▁guests ▁are ▁occasionally ▁brought ▁onto ▁the ▁tour ▁as ▁temporary ▁repl ac ements ▁for ▁the ▁main ▁acts ▁who ▁are ▁forced ▁to ▁cancel ▁a ▁few ▁dates . ▁The ▁first ▁such ▁occur rence ▁was ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 9 , ▁when ▁M ush room head ▁performed ▁instead ▁of ▁Bul let ▁for ▁My ▁Valentine ▁for ▁three ▁tour ▁dates ▁while ▁they ▁appeared ▁at ▁the ▁European ▁festival ▁W ack en ▁Open ▁Air . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁Av eng ed ▁Seven fold ▁was ▁added ▁as ▁an ▁extra ▁perform er ▁for ▁two ▁dates ▁only , ▁one ▁of ▁which ▁was ▁on ▁the ▁release ▁date ▁of ▁their ▁fifth ▁album ▁Night mare . ▁In ▁ 2 0 1 1 , ▁D eth kl ok ▁filled ▁in ▁for ▁Meg ad eth ▁on ▁the ▁festival ' s
▁first ▁day , ▁while ▁Testament ▁replaced ▁In ▁Fl ames ▁on ▁the ▁first ▁two ▁tour ▁dates . ▁ ▁St ages ▁and ▁events ▁The ▁festival ▁has ▁featured ▁three ▁separate ▁stages ▁each ▁year ▁since ▁the ▁time ▁of ▁its ▁in ception : ▁the ▁Main ▁Stage , ▁the ▁J ä g erme ister ▁Stage , ▁and ▁the ▁third ▁stage ▁that ▁has ▁gone ▁through ▁spons orship ▁changes . ▁It ▁was ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁Hot ▁Top ic ▁Stage ▁from ▁ 2 0 0 8 – 2 0 0 9 . ▁Silver ▁Star ▁briefly ▁replaced ▁the ▁Hot ▁Top ic ▁spons orship ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁while ▁Rev olver ▁sponsored ▁the ▁stage ▁for ▁ 2 0 1 1 . ▁S umer ian ▁Records ▁took ▁over ▁spons orship ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁and ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁and ▁a ▁fourth ▁stage ▁has ▁been ▁added ▁on ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁festival ▁sponsored ▁by ▁Mus icians ▁Institute ▁The ▁Main ▁Stage ▁features ▁four ▁bands ▁each ▁year , ▁while ▁the ▁side ▁stages ▁typically ▁feature ▁four ▁or ▁five ▁each . ▁A ▁large ▁selection ▁of ▁Battle ▁of ▁the ▁B ands ▁winners ▁are ▁chosen ▁to ▁open ▁the ▁J ä g erme ister ▁Stage ▁upon ▁the ▁various ▁dates ▁each ▁year , ▁one ▁per ▁venue . ▁ ▁Each ▁year ▁the ▁festival ▁has ▁the ▁Metal ▁Mul isha ▁as ▁a ▁side ▁attraction ▁for ▁the ▁fans ▁to ▁watch . ▁Most ▁bands ▁that ▁participate ▁on ▁the ▁tour ▁have ▁a ▁public ▁meet - and - gre et ▁at ▁scheduled ▁times ▁throughout ▁the ▁day , ▁upon ▁each ▁tour ▁date .
▁Rock star ▁Energy ▁Dr ink , ▁the ▁festival ' s ▁most ▁prominent ▁spons or , ▁allows ▁fans ▁to ▁enjoy ▁numerous ▁free ▁samples ▁of ▁its ▁new ▁products ▁every ▁year . ▁ ▁T ours ▁by ▁year ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁ 2 0 0 9 ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁ 2 0 1 1 ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁ 2 0 1 4 ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁ 2 0 1 5 ▁For ▁a ▁list ▁of ▁line ups ▁by ▁year , ▁see ▁List ▁of ▁May hem ▁Festival ▁line ups ▁by ▁year . ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁O zz f est ▁U pro ar ▁Festival ▁Sounds ▁of ▁the ▁Under ground ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁ ▁Category : May hem ▁Festival ▁Category : Music ▁fest ivals ▁established ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Category : He avy ▁metal ▁fest ivals ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Category : He avy ▁metal ▁fest ivals ▁in ▁Canada <0x0A> </s> ▁S olo ▁ 1 : ▁Stand ards ▁is ▁a ▁solo ▁piano ▁album ▁by ▁Franco ▁D ' And rea . ▁It ▁was ▁recorded ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 1 ▁and ▁released ▁by ▁Phil ology ▁Records . ▁ ▁Rec ording ▁and ▁music ▁Material ▁for ▁this ▁and ▁seven ▁other ▁solo ▁piano ▁CD s ▁was ▁recorded ▁over ▁the ▁period ▁of ▁three ▁m orn ings ▁and ▁two ▁after no ons ▁in ▁April ▁ 2 0 0 1
. ▁The ▁album ▁begins ▁with ▁a ▁med ley ▁of ▁a ▁post - b op ▁performance ▁of ▁" G one ▁with ▁the ▁Wind ", ▁together ▁with ▁" Bas in ▁Street ▁Blues " ▁and ▁" W ay ▁Down ▁Y onder ▁in ▁New ▁Orleans ". ▁The ▁next ▁med ley , ▁of ▁" I ▁Got ▁R hythm " ▁and ▁" I ▁L oves ▁You , ▁Por gy ", ▁is ▁played ▁in ▁an ▁unus ually ▁angular ▁manner . ▁ ▁Release ▁and ▁reception ▁ ▁S olo ▁ 1 ▁was ▁released ▁by ▁Phil ology ▁Records . ▁The ▁All Music ▁review er ▁concluded : ▁" This ▁brilliant ▁release ▁should ▁be ▁considered ▁essential ▁listening ▁for ▁fans ▁of ▁jazz ▁piano ." ▁ ▁Track ▁listing ▁" G one ▁with ▁the ▁Wind ▁/ ▁Bas in ▁Street ▁Blues ▁/ ▁Way ▁Down ▁Y onder ▁in ▁New ▁Orleans " ▁" I ▁Got ▁R hythm ▁/ ▁I ▁L oves ▁You , ▁Por gy " ▁" Sum mer time " ▁" C her oke e " ▁" L over ▁Man " ▁ ▁Person nel ▁Franco ▁D ' And rea ▁– ▁piano ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Category : Fr anco ▁D ' And rea ▁albums ▁Category : S olo ▁piano ▁jazz ▁albums <0x0A> </s> ▁Ernst ▁von ▁Fle isch l - Mar x ow , ▁also ▁Ernst ▁Fle isch l ▁von ▁Marx ow ▁( 5 ▁August ▁ 1 8 4 6 , ▁Vienna ▁– ▁ 2 2 ▁October ▁ 1 8 9 1 , ▁Vienna ), ▁son ▁of ▁Karl ▁Fle isch l ▁Ed lem ▁von ▁Marx ow ▁and ▁his ▁wife ▁I da
▁( née ▁Marx ) ▁was ▁an ▁Aust rian ▁phys i ologist ▁and ▁physician ▁who ▁became ▁known ▁for ▁his ▁important ▁investig ations ▁on ▁the ▁electrical ▁activity ▁of ▁nerves ▁and ▁the ▁brain . ▁He ▁was ▁also ▁a ▁creative ▁invent or ▁of ▁new ▁devices ▁which ▁were ▁widely ▁adopted ▁in ▁clinical ▁medicine ▁and ▁phys i ological ▁research . ▁ ▁Marx ow ▁studied ▁medicine ▁in ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Vienna , ▁Austria . ▁He ▁started ▁his ▁scientific ▁career ▁as ▁a ▁research ▁assistant ▁in ▁the ▁laboratory ▁of ▁Ernst ▁Wilhelm ▁von ▁Br ü cke ▁( 1 8 1 9 – 1 8 9 2 ), ▁and ▁later ▁as ▁an ▁assistant , ▁in ▁the ▁same ▁university , ▁to ▁the ▁em inent ▁path ologist ▁Carl ▁von ▁R ok it ans ky ▁( 1 8 0 4 – 1 8 7 8 ). ▁However , ▁an ▁accident ▁while ▁he ▁was ▁dis sect ing ▁a ▁cada ver ▁injured ▁his ▁thumb , ▁which ▁became ▁infected ▁and ▁had ▁to ▁be ▁am put ated , ▁interrupt ing ▁his ▁activities ▁in ▁an atom ical ▁path ology . ▁Thus , ▁he ▁had ▁to ▁turn ▁to ▁phys i ology , ▁and ▁he ▁came ▁back ▁to ▁von ▁Br ü cke ' s ▁laboratory ▁in ▁Vienna ▁after ▁studying ▁for ▁a ▁year ▁with ▁Carl ▁Ludwig ▁( 1 8 1 6 – 1 8 9 5 ), ▁another ▁famous ▁phys i ologist ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Leip zig , ▁Germany , ▁obtaining ▁his ▁doctor al ▁degree ▁in ▁medicine ▁in ▁ 1 8 7 4 . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁first ▁phase ▁of ▁his ▁career ▁in ▁neuro
phys i ology , ▁Marx ow ▁dedicated ▁himself ▁to ▁electro phys i ology ▁of ▁nerves ▁and ▁muscles , ▁then ▁a ▁research ▁field ▁of ▁increasing ▁prest ige , ▁after ▁the ▁pione ering ▁investig ations ▁of ▁Em il ▁du ▁Bo is - Re ym ond ▁( 1 8 1 8 – 1 8 9 6 ), ▁who ▁had ▁discovered ▁the ▁action ▁potential s ▁of ▁ax ons . ▁This ▁field ▁highly ▁benef ited ▁from ▁the ▁technical ▁developments ▁occurring ▁in ▁the ▁physical ▁sciences , ▁particularly ▁new ▁devices ▁which ▁were ▁invented ▁to ▁work ▁with ▁small ▁electric ▁potential s ▁and ▁current s . ▁Since ▁biological ▁t issues ▁have ▁extremely ▁low ▁levels ▁of ▁electrical ▁activity ▁( in ▁the ▁range ▁of ▁micro vol ts ), ▁neuro phys i ology ' s ▁progress ▁had ▁to ▁wait ▁for ▁them . ▁Like ▁many ▁German ▁phys i ologists ▁of ▁his ▁time , ▁Marx ow ▁had ▁a ▁good ▁knowledge ▁and ▁ability ▁with ▁physics , ▁and ▁invented ▁a ▁number ▁of ▁devices ▁for ▁the ▁purpose ▁of ▁his ▁studies , ▁particularly ▁the ▁re on ome ▁( a ▁kind ▁of ▁r he ost at , ▁or ▁variable ▁resist or ▁used ▁to ▁control ▁fin ely ▁the ▁intensity ▁of ▁an ▁electrical ▁stim ulus ). ▁He ▁also ▁adapted ▁the ▁Lip pm ann ' s ▁cap ill ary ▁elect rom eter ▁in ▁order ▁to ▁use ▁it ▁for ▁measuring ▁subtle ▁bio elect rical ▁phen omena . ▁ ▁From ▁the ▁bio elect ric ity ▁of ▁nerves , ▁Marx ow ▁turned ▁his ▁attention , ▁from ▁ 1 8 7 6 ▁on , ▁to ▁the ▁global ▁electrical ▁activity
▁of ▁the ▁cere br al ▁hem isp her es . ▁Ne uro an atom ists ▁had ▁already ▁determined ▁at ▁the ▁time ▁that ▁its ▁nervous ▁tissue ▁was ▁also ▁composed ▁of ▁cells ▁( the ▁neur ons ), ▁with ▁their ▁bodies ▁mainly ▁located ▁in ▁the ▁gray ▁matter , ▁and ▁fil ament ary ▁prolong ations , ▁the ▁d end rit es ▁and ▁the ▁ax ons . ▁Thus , ▁it ▁was ▁only ▁natural ▁to ▁assume ▁that ▁they ▁would ▁also ▁display ▁electrical ▁activity . ▁This ▁important ▁discovery , ▁however , ▁had ▁not ▁been ▁made ▁until ▁that ▁time , ▁because ▁many ▁des ynchron ized ▁electrical ▁potential s ▁with ▁different ▁polar ities ▁produce ▁a ▁cum ulative ▁global ▁potential ▁which ▁is ▁actually ▁very ▁small ▁and ▁difficult ▁to ▁detect ▁with ▁the ▁sensitivity ▁range ▁of ▁the ▁measuring ▁devices ▁available ▁at ▁the ▁time . ▁Despite ▁this , ▁Marx ow ▁was ▁able ▁to ▁prove ▁for ▁the ▁first ▁time ▁that ▁the ▁peripher al ▁stim ulation ▁of ▁sens ory ▁org ans , ▁such ▁as ▁vision ▁and ▁hearing ▁were ▁able ▁to ▁prov oke ▁event - related ▁small ▁electrical ▁potential ▁sw ings ▁on ▁the ▁surface ▁of ▁the ▁cere br al ▁cort ex ▁which ▁was ▁related ▁to ▁the ▁projection ▁of ▁those ▁senses . ▁Str ang ely , ▁however , ▁Marx ow ▁did ▁not ▁publish ▁his ▁results , ▁choosing ▁instead ▁to ▁deposit ▁them ▁in ▁a ▁bank ▁safe , ▁with ▁instructions ▁to ▁reveal ▁them ▁in ▁ 1 8 8 3 ▁only . ▁Meanwhile , ▁the ▁first ▁publications ▁about ▁what ▁was ▁later ▁to ▁be ▁called ▁the ▁electro ence ph al ogram ▁came ▁to ▁light
, ▁independently ▁demonstrated ▁by ▁Richard ▁Cat on ▁( 1 8 4 2 – 1 9 2 6 ), ▁in ▁Great ▁Britain , ▁and ▁Ad olf ▁Beck ▁( 1 8 6 3 – 1 9 4 2 ) ▁in ▁Poland , ▁both ▁using ▁laboratory ▁animals . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 8 8 0 , ▁Marx ows ▁became ▁a ▁full ▁professor ▁at ▁the ▁University ▁of ▁Vienna ▁and ▁was ▁nominated ▁a ▁correspond ent ▁member ▁of ▁the ▁Aust rian ▁Academy ▁of ▁Sciences . ▁He ▁also ▁devoted ▁part ▁of ▁his ▁research ▁to ▁phys i ological ▁opt ics , ▁making ▁important ▁discover ies ▁on ▁the ▁distribution ▁of ▁the ▁opt ic ▁nerve ▁on ▁the ▁ret ina , ▁and ▁the ▁optical ▁characteristics ▁of ▁the ▁cor nea . ▁With ▁his ▁increasing ▁knowledge ▁in ▁optical ▁physics , ▁he ▁developed ▁several ▁optical ▁measurement ▁instruments , ▁such ▁as ▁a ▁spect rop olar imeter ▁and ▁a ▁he mat ometer ▁( a ▁device ▁used ▁for ▁measuring ▁the ▁content ▁of ▁hem og l ob in ▁in ▁the ▁blood ), ▁which ▁was ▁named ▁in ▁his ▁honor , ▁and ▁which ▁for ▁many ▁years ▁found ▁wide ▁application ▁in ▁laboratory ▁medicine ▁and ▁diagnostic ▁he mat ology . ▁ ▁For ▁many ▁years , ▁Marx ow ▁lab ored ▁under ▁intense ▁personal ▁suffering , ▁due ▁to ▁chronic ▁painful ▁complic ations ▁of ▁ ▁his ▁am put ation . ▁Because ▁of ▁this , ▁he ▁became ▁an ▁add icted ▁to ▁morph ine ▁and ▁her oin ▁( a ▁synthetic ▁derivative ▁of ▁morph ine , ▁but ▁much ▁more ▁pot ent ). ▁Sig mund ▁Freud , ▁then ▁a ▁Vien n ese
▁neu rolog ist , ▁was ▁one ▁of ▁his ▁most ▁intimate ▁friends , ▁and ▁had ▁the ▁highest ▁opinion ▁of ▁him : ▁ ▁At ▁the ▁time ▁Freud ▁was ▁studying ▁the ▁medical ▁properties ▁of ▁coc aine , ▁and ▁was ▁convinced ▁that ▁coc aine ▁could ▁be ▁not ▁only ▁used ▁as ▁mild ▁e up hor iant , ▁a ph ro dis iac ▁and ▁anal ges ic , ▁but ▁also ▁as ▁a ▁treatment ▁for ▁morph ine ▁add icts . ▁He ▁recommended ▁this ▁to ▁his ▁friend ▁Marx ow , ▁who ▁proceed ed ▁to ▁fall ▁even ▁deeper ▁into ▁the ▁ab y ss ▁of ▁addiction . ▁Dev ast ated ▁by ▁pain , ▁addiction , ▁and ▁disease , ▁he ▁rel apsed ▁and ▁began ▁using ▁morph ine ▁again . ▁Ernst ▁von ▁Fle isch l - Mar x ow ▁died ▁on ▁October ▁ 2 2 , ▁ 1 8 9 1 , ▁at ▁ 4 5 ▁years ▁of ▁age . ▁Freud ▁talked ▁about ▁him , ▁without ▁c iting ▁explicitly ▁his ▁name , ▁ ▁in ▁Inter pret ation ▁of ▁Dream s , ▁ ▁analys ing ▁Ir ma ' s ▁injection . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁ ▁Gro eg er , ▁H ., ▁Ernst ▁von ▁Fle isch l - Mar x ow ▁( in ▁German ). ▁Institute ▁for ▁the ▁History ▁of ▁Medicine , ▁University ▁of ▁Vienna . ▁S itz ungs ber . ▁der ▁k . ▁Ak ad . ▁d . ▁W iss ., ▁math . ▁nat . ▁Cl . ▁L XX VI ▁B d , ▁III ▁Ab th . ▁ 1 8 7 7
. ▁ ▁Category : 1 8 4 6 ▁birth s ▁Category : 1 8 9 1 ▁deaths ▁Category : 1 9 th - century ▁Aust rian ▁people ▁Category : A ust rian ▁neuro sc ient ists ▁Category : A ust rian ▁phys i ologists ▁Category : Ed lers ▁of ▁Austria ▁Category : A ust rian ▁people ▁of ▁Jewish ▁descent ▁Category : Sc ient ists ▁from ▁Vienna <0x0A> </s> ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 9 ▁FC ▁Tokyo ▁season ▁is ▁their ▁ 8 th ▁consecutive ▁season ▁in ▁J 1 ▁League ▁after ▁finishing ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 8 ▁season ▁in ▁ 6 th ▁place . ▁They ▁will ▁also ▁compete ▁in ▁the ▁J . Le ague ▁Cup ▁and ▁Emperor ' s ▁Cup . ▁ ▁Squad ▁ ▁As ▁of ▁ 1 6 ▁February ▁ 2 0 1 9 . ▁ ▁Compet itions ▁ ▁J 1 ▁League ▁ ▁League ▁table ▁ ▁Results ▁ ▁J . ▁League ▁Cup ▁ ▁Results ▁ ▁Emperor ' s ▁Cup ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Tokyo ▁Category : FC ▁Tokyo ▁seasons <0x0A> </s> ▁George ▁K ats ia f icas ▁is ▁an ▁American ▁historian ▁and ▁social ▁the or ist . ▁He ▁is ▁known ▁for ▁his ▁many ▁writ ings ▁on ▁social ▁movements , ▁including ▁The ▁Im ag ination ▁of ▁the ▁New ▁Left : ▁The ▁Global ▁Analysis ▁of ▁ 1 9 6 8 ▁and ▁The ▁Sub version ▁of ▁Politics : ▁European ▁Aut onom ous ▁Social ▁Move ments ▁and ▁the ▁Dec ol on ization ▁of ▁Every day ▁Life . ▁ ▁He ▁was ▁a ▁professor ▁of ▁human ities ▁and ▁soci
ology ▁at ▁the ▁W ent worth ▁Institute ▁of ▁Technology ▁in ▁Boston ▁from ▁ 1 9 8 5 ▁up ▁to ▁his ▁retirement ▁in ▁ 2 0 1 5 . ▁He ▁sits ▁on ▁the ▁Executive ▁Committee ▁of ▁the ▁C auc us ▁for ▁a ▁New ▁Political ▁Science . ▁ ▁E ros ▁effect ▁After ▁being ▁ment ored ▁by ▁Herbert ▁Marc use , ▁K ats ia f icas ▁created ▁the ▁concept ▁of ▁the ▁" eros ▁effect ," ▁an ▁analyt ical ▁tool ▁for ▁explaining ▁mass ▁political ▁aw aken ings ▁and ▁spont aneous ▁rebell ions ▁which ▁sweep ▁through ▁the ▁world ▁in ▁certain ▁time ▁periods . ▁According ▁to ▁this ▁theory , ▁economics ▁and ▁technology ▁alone ▁cannot ▁account ▁for ▁the ▁spread ▁of ▁these ▁movements . ▁Instead ▁it ▁pos its ▁that ▁human ist ▁instinct s ▁for ▁liberty ▁and ▁justice ▁are ▁triggered ▁by ▁persistent ▁inequality , ▁and ▁explode ▁vir ally ▁across ▁populations . ▁▁ ▁K ats ia f icas ▁writes ▁that ▁" in ▁moments ▁of ▁er os ▁effect , ▁universal ▁interests ▁become ▁general ized ▁at ▁the ▁same ▁time ▁as ▁the ▁dominant ▁values ▁of ▁society ▁are ▁neg ated ▁( such ▁as ▁national ▁ch au vin ism , ▁hierarchy , ▁and ▁individual ism ). " ▁Other ▁scholars ▁of ▁the ▁theory ▁note ▁that ▁" re bell ions ▁in ▁both ▁industrial ▁and ▁pre indust rial ▁nations ▁exhibit ▁shared ▁interests ▁in ▁ant ia ut hor itarian ▁self - govern ance , ▁international ▁solid arity , ▁the ▁transformation ▁of ▁everyday ▁life , ▁and ▁the ▁creation ▁and ▁promotion ▁of ▁alternative ▁values ▁and ▁eth ics ." ▁ ▁K ats ia f icas
▁and ▁others ▁have ▁applied ▁this ▁framework ▁to ▁the ▁anti - global ization ▁movement , ▁the ▁" people ▁power " ▁up ris ings ▁in ▁Asia ▁in ▁the ▁ 1 9 8 0 s ▁( especially ▁the ▁G w ang ju ▁U pr ising ), ▁and ▁the ▁Arab ▁Spring , ▁among ▁other ▁events . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁▁ ▁Category : 2 0 th - century ▁American ▁histor ians ▁Category : 2 1 st - century ▁American ▁histor ians ▁Category : American ▁soci ologists ▁Category : W ent worth ▁Institute ▁of ▁Technology ▁Category : Year ▁of ▁birth ▁missing ▁( l iving ▁people ) ▁Category : L iving ▁people <0x0A> </s> ▁High land ▁Park ▁is ▁a ▁highly ▁aff lu ent ▁town ▁in ▁central ▁Dallas ▁County , ▁Texas , ▁United ▁States . ▁The ▁population ▁was ▁ 8 , 5 6 4 ▁at ▁the ▁ 2 0 1 0 ▁census . ▁It ▁is ▁located ▁between ▁the ▁Dallas ▁North ▁T oll way ▁and ▁U . S . ▁Route ▁ 7 5 ▁( N orth ▁Central ▁Express way ), ▁ ▁north ▁of ▁downtown ▁Dallas . ▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁is ▁b ordered ▁on ▁the ▁south , ▁east ▁and ▁west ▁by ▁Dallas ▁and ▁on ▁the ▁north ▁by ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁University ▁Park . ▁High land ▁Park ▁and ▁University ▁Park ▁together ▁compr ise ▁the ▁Park ▁C ities , ▁an ▁en cl ave ▁of ▁Dallas . ▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁is ▁one ▁of ▁the ▁most ▁aff lu ent ▁locations ▁in ▁Texas . ▁It ▁is ▁the ▁most ▁aff lu ent ▁area ▁in ▁Dallas , ▁and
▁ranks ▁fourth ▁overall ▁in ▁all ▁of ▁Texas , ▁based ▁on ▁per ▁cap ita ▁income . ▁ ▁Address es ▁in ▁High land ▁Park ▁may ▁use ▁either ▁" D allas , ▁Texas " ▁or ▁" High land ▁Park , ▁Texas " ▁as ▁the ▁city ▁design ation , ▁although ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Post al ▁Service ▁pre fers ▁the ▁use ▁of ▁the ▁" D allas , ▁Texas " ▁design ation ▁for ▁the ▁sake ▁of ▁simplicity . ▁The ▁same ▁is ▁true ▁for ▁mail ▁sent ▁to ▁University ▁Park . ▁ ▁History ▁ ▁The ▁land ▁now ▁known ▁as ▁High land ▁Park ▁was ▁bought ▁in ▁ 1 8 8 9 ▁by ▁a ▁group ▁of ▁investors ▁from ▁Philadelphia , ▁Pennsylvania , ▁known ▁as ▁the ▁Philadelphia ▁Place ▁Land ▁Association , ▁for ▁an ▁average ▁price ▁of ▁$ 3 7 7 ▁an ▁a cre , ▁with ▁a ▁total ▁of ▁$ 5 0 0 , 0 0 0 . ▁Henry ▁Ex all , ▁an ▁agent , ▁intended ▁to ▁develop ▁the ▁land ▁along ▁T urt le ▁Creek ▁as ▁Philadelphia ▁Place , ▁exclusive ▁housing ▁based ▁on ▁park land ▁areas ▁in ▁Philadelphia . ▁He ▁laid ▁gr avel ▁roads , ▁and ▁dam med ▁T urt le ▁Creek , ▁forming ▁Ex all ▁Lake , ▁before ▁the ▁Pan ic ▁of ▁ 1 8 9 3 ▁brought ▁a ▁blow ▁to ▁his ▁fort unes , ▁hal ting ▁development . ▁After wards , ▁he ▁began ▁a ▁horse ▁breed ing ▁farm . ▁In ▁the ▁ 1 8 9 0 s , ▁Ex all ▁Lake ▁was ▁a ▁common ▁pic nic ▁destination ▁for ▁Dallas ▁residents . ▁ ▁In
▁ 1 9 0 6 , ▁John ▁S . ▁Arm strong ▁( the ▁former ▁partner ▁of ▁Thomas ▁Mars alis , ▁the ▁developer ▁of ▁Oak ▁Cl iff ), ▁sold ▁his ▁meat pack ing ▁business ▁and ▁invested ▁his ▁money ▁in ▁a ▁portion ▁of ▁the ▁former ▁Philadelphia ▁Place ▁land , ▁to ▁develop ▁it ▁under ▁the ▁name ▁of ▁High land ▁Park . ▁He ▁chose ▁this ▁name ▁as ▁it ▁was ▁located ▁on ▁high ▁land ▁that ▁overlook ed ▁downtown ▁Dallas . ▁Wil bur ▁David ▁Cook , ▁the ▁landscape ▁designer ▁who ▁had ▁planned ▁Bever ly ▁Hills , ▁California , ▁and ▁George ▁E . ▁K ess ler , ▁who ▁had ▁previously ▁planned ▁Fair ▁Park ▁and ▁most ▁of ▁downtown ▁Dallas , ▁were ▁hired ▁to ▁design ▁its ▁layout ▁in ▁ 1 9 0 7 . ▁Not ably , ▁twenty ▁percent ▁of ▁the ▁original ▁land ▁was ▁set ▁aside ▁for ▁parks . ▁A ▁second ▁development ▁in ▁High land ▁Park ▁was ▁developed ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 0 . ▁ ▁In ▁ 1 9 1 3 , ▁High land ▁Park ▁petition ed ▁Dallas ▁for ▁an nex ation , ▁but ▁was ▁refused . ▁The ▁ 5 0 0 ▁residents ▁voted ▁to ▁incorporate ▁on ▁November ▁ 2 9 , ▁ 1 9 1 3 , ▁and ▁incorpor ation ▁was ▁granted ▁in ▁ 1 9 1 5 , ▁when ▁its ▁population ▁was ▁ 1 , 1 0 0 . ▁The ▁first ▁mayor ▁of ▁High land ▁Park ▁was ▁W . ▁A . ▁Fr aser . ▁A ▁third ▁and ▁fourth ▁development ▁were ▁added ▁to ▁the ▁town ▁in ▁ 1 9 1
5 ▁and ▁ 1 9 1 7 , ▁respectively . ▁In ▁ 1 9 1 9 , ▁the ▁city ▁of ▁Dallas ▁sought ▁to ▁an nex ▁High land ▁Park , ▁beginning ▁a ▁length y ▁controversy ▁that ▁lasted ▁until ▁ 1 9 4 5 . ▁J . ▁W . ▁Bar th ol ow ▁led ▁the ▁fight ▁to ▁resist ▁the ▁an nex ation . ▁The ▁final ▁major ▁land ▁development ▁occurred ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 4 . ▁In ▁ 1 9 3 1 , ▁High land ▁Park ▁Village ▁was ▁constructed , ▁the ▁first ▁shopping ▁center ▁of ▁its ▁kind ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States . ▁ ▁The ▁distinctive ▁Mo or ish ▁Style ▁or nament al ▁metal work ▁and ▁lighting ▁in ▁High land ▁Park ▁Village ▁were ▁created ▁by ▁Pot ter ▁Art ▁Metal ▁Studios , ▁a ▁ 9 0 - year - old ▁custom ▁metal work ▁company ▁still ▁in ▁existence ▁today . ▁ ▁Because ▁of ▁its ▁location ▁near ▁Dallas , ▁High land ▁Park ▁had , ▁by ▁the ▁early ▁ 1 9 3 0 s , ▁developed ▁a ▁moder ately ▁large ▁( 8 , 4 0 0 ) ▁population , ▁with ▁a ▁few ▁businesses . ▁Eventually ▁the ▁school ▁districts ▁and ▁newspapers ▁of ▁High land ▁Park ▁and ▁University ▁Park ▁were ▁combined . ▁In ▁the ▁ 1 9 4 0 s , ▁after ▁the ▁failure ▁to ▁an nex ▁High land ▁Park , ▁Dallas ▁began ▁an nex ing ▁the ▁land ▁surrounding ▁it . ▁Re aching ▁a ▁population ▁high ▁of ▁just ▁under ▁ 1 3 , 0 0 0 ▁in ▁the ▁late ▁ 1 9
5 0 s , ▁High land ▁Park ▁afterwards ▁grew ▁only ▁by ▁building ▁houses ▁on ▁the ▁remaining ▁vac ant ▁lots , ▁and ▁by ▁the ▁destruction ▁of ▁old ▁buildings . ▁Since ▁ 1 9 9 0 , ▁High land ▁Park ▁has ▁maintained ▁strict ▁z oning ▁ordin ances . ▁K nown ▁for ▁its ▁quality ▁housing , ▁the ▁town ▁still ▁has ▁many ▁parks ▁running ▁along ▁T urt le ▁Creek ▁and ▁is ▁home ▁to ▁the ▁Dallas ▁Country ▁Club . ▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁was ▁for ▁many ▁years ▁a ▁su nd own ▁town ; ▁not ▁until ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁did ▁an ▁African ▁American ▁buy ▁a ▁house ▁there . ▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁became ▁somewhat ▁famous ▁in ▁the ▁early ▁ 1 9 8 0 s ▁when ▁the ▁popular ▁television ▁show ▁Dallas ▁used ▁to ▁shoot ▁on ▁location ▁there . ▁The ▁ 2 0 1 2 ▁TV ▁series ▁G CB ▁took ▁place ▁in ▁the ▁fict it ious ▁" H ill side ▁Park ", ▁which ▁is ▁likely ▁a ▁stand - in ▁for ▁High land ▁Park ; ▁however , ▁the ▁residence ▁in ▁the ▁show ▁where ▁the ▁mother ▁of ▁the ▁main ▁character , ▁" Am anda ▁V augh n ", ▁lived ▁is ▁actually ▁located ▁in ▁East ▁Dallas . ▁From ▁the ▁Netflix ▁original ▁show , ▁House ▁of ▁C ards , ▁main ▁character ▁Claire ▁Under wood ▁( play ed ▁by ▁Robin ▁Wright ) ▁grew ▁up ▁in ▁High land ▁Park . ▁ ▁Ge ography ▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁is ▁located ▁at ▁ ▁( 3 2 . 8 3 0 1 7 8 , ▁- 9 6
. 8 0 1 1 0 3 ). ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁Census ▁Bureau , ▁the ▁town ▁has ▁a ▁total ▁area ▁of ▁, ▁all ▁of ▁it ▁land . ▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁is ▁about ▁ ▁north ▁of ▁the ▁center ▁of ▁Dallas . ▁ ▁Cl imate ▁The ▁climate ▁in ▁this ▁area ▁is ▁characterized ▁by ▁hot , ▁hum id ▁sum mers ▁and ▁generally ▁mild ▁to ▁cool ▁win ters . ▁ ▁According ▁to ▁the ▁Kö ppen ▁Cl imate ▁Class ification ▁system , ▁High land ▁Park ▁has ▁a ▁hum id ▁sub t rop ical ▁climate , ▁ab bre vi ated ▁" C fa " ▁on ▁climate ▁maps . ▁ ▁Dem ograph ics ▁ ▁As ▁of ▁the ▁census ▁of ▁ 2 0 1 0 , ▁there ▁were ▁ 8 , 5 6 4 ▁people , ▁ 3 , 4 1 1 ▁households , ▁and ▁ 2 , 4 2 6 ▁families ▁res iding ▁in ▁the ▁town . ▁The ▁population ▁density ▁was ▁ 3 , 8 2 4 ▁people ▁per ▁square ▁mile . ▁There ▁were ▁ 3 , 7 1 7 ▁housing ▁units ▁at ▁an ▁average ▁density ▁of ▁ 1 , 6 5 9 . 7 ▁per ▁square ▁mile . ▁The ▁racial ▁makeup ▁of ▁the ▁town ▁was ▁ 9 4 . 4 % ▁White , ▁ 0 . 5 % ▁African ▁American , ▁ 0 . 0 % ▁Native ▁American , ▁ 2 . 8 % ▁Asian , ▁ 0 . 0 % ▁Pacific ▁Island er , ▁ 1 . 0 % ▁from ▁other ▁races , ▁and
▁ 1 . 1 % ▁from ▁two ▁or ▁more ▁races . ▁His panic ▁or ▁Lat ino ▁of ▁any ▁race ▁were ▁ 4 . 0 % ▁of ▁the ▁population . ▁ ▁The ▁remainder ▁of ▁the ▁information ▁in ▁this ▁section ▁is ▁based ▁on ▁the ▁census ▁from ▁ 2 0 0 0 . ▁In ▁terms ▁of ▁formal ▁education , ▁High land ▁Park ▁is ▁Texas ' ▁second ▁best ▁educated ▁city , ▁after ▁its ▁neighbor ▁University ▁Park , ▁with ▁ 7 6 . 6 % ▁of ▁adults ▁age ▁ 2 5 ▁or ▁older ▁holding ▁an ▁associate ▁degree ▁or ▁higher , ▁and ▁ 7 4 . 7 % ▁of ▁adult ▁residents ▁possess ing ▁a ▁b achelor ' s ▁degree ▁or ▁higher . ▁ ▁There ▁were ▁ 3 , 4 1 1 ▁households ; ▁ 3 3 . 6 % ▁had ▁children ▁under ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 1 8 ▁living ▁with ▁them , ▁ 6 0 . 6 % ▁were ▁married ▁couples ▁living ▁together , ▁ 5 . 3 % ▁had ▁a ▁female ▁house holder ▁with ▁no ▁husband ▁present ; ▁ 3 2 . 7 % ▁were ▁non - f amil ies ; ▁ 2 9 . 1 % ▁of ▁all ▁households ▁were ▁made ▁up ▁of ▁individuals ; ▁and ▁ 9 . 6 % ▁had ▁someone ▁living ▁alone ▁who ▁was ▁ 6 5 ▁years ▁of ▁age ▁or ▁older . ▁The ▁average ▁household ▁size ▁was ▁ 2 . 4 6 ▁and ▁the ▁average ▁family ▁size ▁was ▁ 3 . 0 6 . ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁town , ▁the ▁population ▁is ▁spread
▁out ▁with ▁ 2 7 . 2 % ▁under ▁the ▁age ▁of ▁ 1 8 , ▁ 3 . 7 % ▁from ▁ 1 8 ▁to ▁ 2 4 , ▁ 2 4 . 8 % ▁from ▁ 2 5 ▁to ▁ 4 4 , ▁ 2 9 . 7 % ▁from ▁ 4 5 ▁to ▁ 6 4 , ▁and ▁ 1 4 . 6 % ▁who ▁were ▁ 6 5 ▁years ▁of ▁age ▁or ▁older . ▁The ▁median ▁age ▁was ▁ 4 2 ▁years . ▁For ▁every ▁ 1 0 0 ▁females , ▁there ▁were ▁ 8 7 . 3 ▁males . ▁For ▁every ▁ 1 0 0 ▁females ▁age ▁ 1 8 ▁and ▁over , ▁there ▁were ▁ 8 2 . 4 ▁males . ▁ ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 0 , ▁the ▁median ▁income ▁for ▁a ▁household ▁in ▁the ▁town ▁was ▁$ 1 4 9 , 3 8 9 ▁and ▁the ▁median ▁income ▁for ▁a ▁family ▁was ▁$ 2 0 0 , 0 0 1 . ▁M ales ▁had ▁a ▁median ▁income ▁of ▁$ 1 0 0 , 0 0 0 + ▁versus ▁$ 4 3 , 5 9 4 ▁for ▁females . ▁The ▁per ▁cap ita ▁income ▁for ▁the ▁town ▁was ▁$ 9 7 , 0 0 8 . ▁About ▁ 1 . 6 % ▁of ▁families ▁and ▁ 3 . 4 % ▁of ▁the ▁population ▁were ▁below ▁the ▁poverty ▁line , ▁including ▁ 2 . 5 % ▁( . 0 2 5 ) ▁of ▁those ▁under ▁age
▁ 1 8 ▁and ▁ 0 . 5 % ▁( . 0 0 5 ) ▁of ▁those ▁age ▁ 6 5 ▁or ▁over . ▁ ▁Real ▁estate ▁and ▁property ▁prices ▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁has ▁earned ▁a ▁reputation ▁for ▁having ▁some ▁of ▁the ▁most ▁expensive ▁property ▁prices ▁in ▁the ▁Dallas ▁area . ▁The ▁median ▁home ▁value ▁in ▁High land ▁Park ▁is ▁$ 1 , 5 4 0 , 2 0 0 . ▁ ▁Government ▁and ▁infrastructure ▁ ▁The ▁High land ▁Park ▁Town ▁Hall ▁houses ▁municipal ▁services . ▁The ▁first ▁floor ▁houses ▁the ▁general ▁administrative ▁offices , ▁the ▁Building ▁Ins pection ▁Department , ▁the ▁Engineering ▁Department , ▁and ▁the ▁Ut ility ▁Bill ing ▁and ▁Customer ▁Service ▁Department . ▁The ▁second ▁floor ▁houses ▁the ▁Town ▁Council ▁Ch ambers , ▁the ▁Finance ▁Department , ▁and ▁Municipal ▁Court . ▁The ▁Spanish ▁Col onial ▁architecture ▁building ▁was ▁designed ▁by ▁architect s ▁Otto ▁Lang ▁and ▁Frank ▁W it chell . ▁The ▁High land ▁Park ▁Department ▁of ▁Public ▁Safety ▁and ▁the ▁High land ▁Park ▁Public ▁Library ▁are ▁adjacent ▁to ▁the ▁town ▁hall . ▁ ▁The ▁town ▁council ▁authorized ▁the ▁purchasing ▁of ▁a ▁fire ▁engine ▁and ▁the ▁construction ▁of ▁a ▁fire ▁house ▁after ▁the ▁ 1 9 1 3 ▁incorpor ation . ▁The ▁town ▁hall ▁was ▁built ▁in ▁ 1 9 2 4 . ▁During ▁the ▁same ▁year , ▁a ▁new ▁fire ▁station ▁opened ▁next ▁to ▁town ▁hall . ▁As ▁time ▁passed , ▁the ▁town ▁hall ▁received ▁several ▁renov ations . ▁One ▁connected ▁the ▁town ▁hall ▁to ▁the ▁public ▁safety ▁building
. ▁In ▁ 2 0 0 3 ▁a ▁portion ▁of ▁the ▁public ▁safety ▁building ▁was ▁raz ed , ▁and ▁a ▁new ▁facility ▁was ▁built ▁in ▁its ▁place . ▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁em plo ys ▁a ▁public ▁safety ▁department ▁instead ▁of ▁separate ▁police ▁and ▁fire / E MS ▁departments . ▁ ▁The ▁public ▁safety ▁officers ▁are ▁certified ▁as ▁fire fig h ters , ▁peace ▁officers , ▁and ▁param ed ics . ▁ ▁They ▁work ▁ 2 4 - hour ▁shifts ▁( with ▁the ▁next ▁two ▁days ▁off ), ▁varying ▁their ▁role ▁during ▁the ▁shift . ▁E MS ▁medical ▁direction ▁is ▁provided ▁by ▁the ▁Bio T el ▁system ▁through ▁U T - South western ▁Medical ▁School , ▁which ▁provides ▁this ▁service ▁to ▁the ▁majority ▁of ▁fire / E MS ▁departments ▁in ▁Dallas ▁County . ▁ ▁Education ▁ ▁Primary ▁and ▁secondary ▁schools ▁ ▁Public ▁primary ▁and ▁secondary ▁schools ▁in ▁High land ▁Park ▁are ▁operated ▁by ▁either ▁the ▁High land ▁Park ▁Independent ▁School ▁District ▁or ▁the ▁Dallas ▁Independent ▁School ▁District . ▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁Independent ▁School ▁District ▁Most ▁of ▁the ▁city ▁( are as ▁east ▁of ▁Roland ▁Avenue ) ▁is ▁served ▁by ▁the ▁High land ▁Park ▁Independent ▁School ▁District ▁( HP ISD ). ▁The ▁HP ISD ▁portion ▁is ▁served ▁by ▁McC ull och ▁Middle ▁School ▁and ▁High land ▁Park ▁Middle ▁School , ▁which ▁share ▁a ▁campus ▁located ▁partially ▁in ▁High land ▁Park ▁and ▁partially ▁in ▁University ▁Park , ▁and ▁High land ▁Park ▁High ▁School ▁in ▁nearby ▁University ▁Park , ▁which ▁was ▁ranked ▁as ▁the ▁
1 5 th ▁best ▁high ▁school ▁in ▁the ▁United ▁States ▁by ▁the ▁Jay ▁Mat he ws ▁Challenge ▁Index ▁used ▁by ▁News week ▁in ▁ 2 0 0 8 . ▁ ▁Two ▁elementary ▁schools ▁in ▁High land ▁Park , ▁Arm strong ▁and ▁Brad field , ▁serve ▁sections ▁of ▁High land ▁Park . ▁ ▁Dallas ▁Independent ▁School ▁District ▁A ▁portion ▁of ▁High land ▁Park ▁( are as ▁west ▁of ▁Roland ▁Avenue ) ▁is ▁z oned ▁to ▁Dallas ▁Independent ▁School ▁District . ▁The ▁area ▁is ▁within ▁Trust ee ▁District ▁ 2 ▁As ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 8 ▁Jack ▁L owe ▁represents ▁the ▁district . ▁DIS D ▁schools ▁that ▁serve ▁western ▁High land ▁Park ▁include ▁Map le ▁La wn ▁Element ary ▁School , ▁R usk ▁Middle ▁School , ▁and ▁North ▁Dallas ▁High ▁School . ▁ ▁Prior ▁to ▁fall ▁ 2 0 0 6 , ▁Williams ▁Element ary ▁School , ▁Mar sh ▁Middle ▁School , ▁and ▁W . ▁T . ▁White ▁High ▁School ▁served ▁western ▁High land ▁Park . ▁After ▁fall ▁ 2 0 0 6 ▁western ▁High land ▁Park ▁was ▁re z oned ▁to ▁the ▁schools ▁that ▁serve ▁it ▁as ▁of ▁ 2 0 0 8 . ▁ ▁Public ▁libraries ▁The ▁High land ▁Park ▁Public ▁Library ▁is ▁adjacent ▁to ▁the ▁High land ▁Park ▁Town ▁Hall . ▁The ▁library ▁building ▁and ▁art ▁gallery ▁first ▁opened ▁in ▁ 1 9 3 0 . ▁As ▁time ▁passed , ▁the ▁art ▁gallery ▁was ▁rep ur posed ▁as ▁town ▁council ▁ch ambers ▁and ▁a ▁portion ▁of ▁the ▁library . ▁In ▁
2 0 0 8 ▁the ▁library ▁under w ent ▁major ▁renov ations . ▁ ▁Culture ▁High land ▁Park ▁is ▁home ▁to ▁the ▁High land ▁Park ▁Village ▁shopping ▁center . ▁ ▁The ▁High land ▁Park ▁Cent ennial ▁Liter ary ▁Festival ▁is ▁held ▁in ▁the ▁community . ▁ ▁The ▁Dallas ▁Morning ▁News ▁is ▁the ▁Dallas ▁city wide ▁newspaper . ▁B ubble Life ▁provides ▁online ▁news , ▁discussions ▁and ▁neighborhood ▁Q & A . ▁Park ▁C ities ▁People ▁is ▁a ▁local ▁community ▁newspaper . ▁ ▁Ne ighbor hood ▁Se ctions ▁and ▁Add itions ▁High land ▁Park ▁was ▁first ▁developed ▁as ▁Old ▁High land ▁which ▁is ▁made ▁up ▁of ▁the ▁First ▁Section , ▁Second ▁Section , ▁T urt le ▁Creek ▁A cre age , ▁A cre age ▁Section , ▁Third ▁Section , ▁Fourth ▁Section , ▁and ▁the ▁H ack berry ▁Creek ▁A cre age ▁of ▁Old ▁High land ▁Park . ▁And ▁then ▁the ▁High land ▁Park ▁Ne ighbor hood s ▁West ▁of ▁Prest on ▁were ▁developed . ▁ ▁Not able ▁people ▁▁▁ ▁Bill ▁C lement s ▁– ▁ 4 2 nd ▁and ▁ 4 4 th ▁Governor ▁of ▁Texas . ▁ ▁Ang ie ▁Harm on ▁– ▁R izz oli ▁& ▁Is les ▁actress , ▁was ▁born ▁in ▁High land ▁Park . ▁ ▁Clay ton ▁K ers h aw ▁– ▁pitch er ▁for ▁the ▁Los ▁Angeles ▁Dod gers ▁of ▁Major ▁League ▁Base ball ▁ ▁Peter ▁O ' Don nell ▁– ▁invest or , ▁phil anth rop ist , ▁Republican ▁Party ▁state ▁chairman ▁from ▁ 1 9 6 2
▁to ▁ 1 9 6 9 , ▁re ared ▁in ▁High land ▁Park ▁ ▁Matthew ▁Staff ord ▁– ▁quarter back ▁for ▁the ▁Detroit ▁L ions ▁of ▁the ▁National ▁Football ▁League ▁ ▁Claire ▁Under wood ▁– ▁fict ional ▁character ▁from ▁House ▁of ▁C ards ▁( U . S . ▁TV ▁series ) ▁was ▁raised ▁in ▁High land ▁Park . ▁Mart y ▁Tur co ▁- ▁Canadian ▁Hockey ▁player ▁who ▁played ▁with ▁the ▁Dallas ▁Stars ▁for ▁ 9 ▁seasons ▁lives ▁in ▁High land ▁Park . ▁ ▁Re ferences ▁Notes ▁ ▁Further ▁reading ▁ ▁F erg us on , ▁Cher yl ▁Cal d well . ▁High land ▁Park ▁and ▁River ▁O aks : ▁The ▁Or ig ins ▁of ▁Garden ▁Sub ur ban ▁Community ▁Planning ▁in ▁Texas ▁( Univers ity ▁of ▁Texas ▁Press , ▁ 2 0 1 4 ). ▁x vi , ▁ 3 3 6 ▁pp .; ▁heavily ▁illustrated . ▁ ▁Ex ternal ▁links ▁▁▁▁ ▁High land ▁Park ▁Library ▁ ▁High land ▁Park , ▁TX ▁at ▁the ▁Hand book ▁of ▁Texas ▁ ▁McC ull och ▁Inter mediate ▁School / High land ▁Park ▁Middle ▁School ▁ ▁John ▁S . ▁Arm strong ▁Element ary ▁School ▁ ▁John ▁S . ▁Brad field ▁Element ary ▁School ▁ ▁Category : D allas – F ort ▁W orth ▁met ro plex ▁Category : T own s ▁in ▁Dallas ▁County , ▁Texas ▁Category : T own s ▁in ▁Texas ▁Category : S und own ▁towns ▁in ▁Texas <0x0A> </s> ▁Matthew ▁Wood ▁may ▁refer ▁to : ▁ ▁Sports people ▁Sir ▁Matthew ▁Wood , ▁
4 th ▁Baron et ▁( 1 8 5 7 – 1 9 0 8 ), ▁English ▁cr ick eter ▁Matthew ▁Wood ▁( rug by ▁league ) ▁( born ▁ 1 9 6 9 ), ▁Australian ▁rugby ▁league ▁football er ▁Matthew ▁Wood ▁( cr ick eter , ▁born ▁ 1 9 7 7 ), ▁English ▁cr ick eter ▁with ▁Gl am organ ▁C CC ▁Matthew ▁Wood ▁( cr ick eter , ▁born ▁ 1 9 8 0 ), ▁English ▁cr ick eter ▁with ▁Not ting ham shire , ▁previously ▁played ▁for ▁Som erset ▁Matthew ▁Wood ▁( cr ick eter , ▁born ▁ 1 9 8 5 ), ▁English ▁cr ick eter ▁ ▁Others ▁Matthew ▁Wood ▁( sound ▁editor ) ▁( born ▁ 1 9 7 2 ), ▁American ▁sound ▁editor ▁and ▁voice ▁actor ▁Sir ▁Matthew ▁Wood , ▁ 1 st ▁Baron et ▁( 1 7 6 8 – 1 8 4 3 ), ▁MP ▁and ▁Lord ▁Mayor ▁of ▁London ▁Wood ▁( mus ician ) ▁( M att hew ▁Wood , ▁born ▁ 1 9 7 9 ), ▁drum mer ▁with ▁British ▁Sea ▁Power ▁Matthew ▁W . ▁Wood ▁( 1 8 7 9 – 1 9 6 9 ), ▁farmer ▁and ▁political ▁figure ▁on ▁Prince ▁Edward ▁Island ▁Matt ▁Wood , ▁who ▁stars ▁on ▁the ▁instruction al ▁DVD s ▁of ▁his ▁brother ▁Peter ▁K . ▁Wood , ▁mag ician ▁Matthew ▁Wood , ▁killed ▁in ▁the ▁January ▁ 2 0 1 3 ▁V aux hall ▁helic opter ▁crash ▁ ▁See ▁also ▁Matt ▁Woods ▁( 1 9 3
1 - 2 0 1 4 ), ▁English ▁football er ▁Matt ▁Woods ▁( foot ball er , ▁born ▁ 1 9 7 6 ), ▁English ▁football er <0x0A> </s> ▁Spanish ▁architecture ▁refers ▁to ▁architecture ▁in ▁any ▁area ▁of ▁what ▁is ▁now ▁Spain , ▁and ▁by ▁Spanish ▁architect s ▁worldwide . ▁The ▁term ▁includes ▁buildings ▁which ▁were ▁constructed ▁within ▁the ▁current ▁borders ▁of ▁Spain ▁prior ▁to ▁its ▁existence ▁as ▁a ▁nation , ▁when ▁the ▁land ▁was ▁called ▁I ber ia , ▁His pan ia , ▁Al - And al us ▁or ▁was ▁divided ▁between ▁several ▁Christian ▁kingdom s . ▁ ▁Draw ing ▁from ▁many ▁different ▁sources , ▁Spanish ▁architecture ▁demonstr ates ▁great ▁historical ▁and ▁ge ographical ▁diversity . ▁Spanish ▁architecture ▁t ended ▁to ▁develop ▁along ▁similar ▁lines ▁as ▁other ▁architect ural ▁styles ▁around ▁the ▁Mediterranean ▁and ▁from ▁Northern ▁Europe . ▁ ▁A ▁real ▁development ▁came ▁with ▁the ▁arrival ▁of ▁the ▁Romans , ▁who ▁left ▁behind ▁some ▁of ▁their ▁most ▁outstanding ▁mon uments ▁in ▁His pan ia . ▁The ▁arrival ▁of ▁the ▁Vis ig oth s ▁brought ▁about ▁a ▁profound ▁decline ▁in ▁building ▁techniques ▁which ▁was ▁par alle led ▁in ▁the ▁rest ▁of ▁the ▁former ▁Roman ▁Empire . ▁The ▁Muslim ▁con quest ▁in ▁ 7 1 1 ▁CE ▁led ▁to ▁a ▁radical ▁change ▁and ▁for ▁the ▁following ▁eight ▁centuries ▁there ▁were ▁great ▁advances ▁in ▁culture , ▁including ▁architecture . ▁For ▁example , ▁C ó rd oba ▁was ▁established ▁as ▁the ▁cultural ▁capital ▁of ▁its ▁time ▁under ▁the ▁U may y ad ▁dyn asty . ▁Sim
ultane ously , ▁the ▁Christian ▁kingdom s ▁gradually ▁emerged ▁and ▁developed ▁their ▁own ▁styles , ▁at ▁first ▁mostly ▁isolated ▁from ▁European ▁architect ural ▁influences , ▁and ▁later ▁integrated ▁into ▁Roman es que ▁and ▁G oth ic ▁streams , ▁they ▁reached ▁an ▁extraordinary ▁peak ▁with ▁numerous ▁samples ▁along ▁the ▁whole ▁territory . ▁The ▁M ud é jar ▁style , ▁from ▁the ▁ 1 2 th ▁to ▁ 1 7 th ▁centuries , ▁was ▁character ised ▁by ▁the ▁bl ending ▁of ▁cultural ▁European ▁and ▁Islamic ▁influences . ▁ ▁Tow ards ▁the ▁end ▁of ▁the ▁ 1 5 th ▁century , ▁and ▁before ▁influ encing ▁Latin ▁America ▁with ▁its ▁Col onial ▁architecture , ▁Spain ▁itself ▁experiment ed ▁with ▁Rena issance ▁architecture , ▁developed ▁mostly ▁by ▁local ▁architect s . ▁Spanish ▁Bar o que ▁was ▁distinguished ▁by ▁its ▁ex uber ant ▁Ch ur rig uer es que ▁decor ation ▁and ▁the ▁most ▁sober ▁Herr er ian ▁style , ▁both ▁developing ▁separately ▁from ▁later ▁international ▁influences . ▁The ▁Col onial ▁style , ▁which ▁has ▁lasted ▁for ▁centuries , ▁still ▁has ▁a ▁strong ▁influence ▁in ▁Latin ▁America . ▁Ne oc lass icism ▁reached ▁its ▁peak ▁in ▁the ▁work ▁of ▁Juan ▁de ▁Vill an ueva ▁and ▁his ▁dis ciples . ▁ ▁The ▁ 1 9 th ▁century ▁had ▁two ▁faces : ▁the ▁engineering ▁efforts ▁to ▁achieve ▁a ▁new ▁language ▁and ▁bring ▁about ▁structural ▁improvements ▁using ▁iron ▁and ▁glass ▁as ▁the ▁main ▁building ▁materials , ▁and ▁the ▁academic ▁focus , ▁first ly ▁on ▁rev ivals ▁and ▁ec lect icism , ▁and
▁later ▁on ▁regional ism . ▁The ▁arrival ▁of ▁Modern isme ▁in ▁the ▁academic ▁arena ▁produced ▁figures ▁such ▁as ▁G aud í ▁and ▁much ▁of ▁the ▁architecture ▁of ▁the ▁ 2 0 th ▁century . ▁The ▁International ▁style ▁was ▁led ▁by ▁groups ▁like ▁G ATE P AC . ▁Spain ▁is ▁currently ▁experiencing ▁a ▁revolution ▁in ▁contemporary ▁architecture ▁and ▁Spanish ▁architect s ▁like ▁Raf ael ▁M one o , ▁Santiago ▁Cal atr ava , ▁Ric ardo ▁B of ill ▁as ▁well ▁as ▁many ▁others ▁have ▁gained ▁worldwide ▁renown . ▁ ▁Many ▁architect ural ▁sites ▁in ▁Spain , ▁and ▁even ▁portions ▁of ▁cities , ▁have ▁been ▁designated ▁World ▁Heritage ▁sites ▁by ▁UN ES CO . ▁Spain ▁has ▁the ▁third ▁highest ▁number ▁of ▁World ▁Heritage ▁S ites ▁in ▁the ▁world ; ▁only ▁Italy ▁and ▁China ▁have ▁more . ▁These ▁are ▁listed ▁at ▁List ▁of ▁World ▁Heritage ▁S ites ▁in ▁Europe : ▁Spain . ▁ ▁Pre history ▁ ▁Meg al ith ic ▁architecture ▁ ▁In ▁the ▁Stone ▁Age , ▁the ▁most ▁common ▁me gal ith ▁found ▁in ▁the ▁I ber ian ▁Pen insula ▁was ▁the ▁dol men . ▁The ▁plans ▁of ▁these ▁fun er ary ▁ch ambers ▁used ▁to ▁be ▁pseud oc ir cles ▁or ▁tr ape z oids , ▁formed ▁by ▁huge ▁stones ▁stuck ▁on ▁the ▁ground , ▁and ▁others ▁over ▁them , ▁forming ▁the ▁roof . ▁As ▁the ▁typ ology ▁evolved , ▁an ▁entrance ▁corridor ▁appeared , ▁and ▁gradually ▁took ▁prom in ence ▁and ▁became ▁almost ▁as ▁wide ▁as ▁the ▁chamber . ▁Ro of ed ▁corrid