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{"datasets_id": 161952, "wiki_id": "Q204860", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 10, "ec": 289} | 161,952 | Q204860 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 289 | Wegberg | Geography & History | Wegberg Geography Wegberg is situated between Mönchengladbach in the northeast and Erkelenz in the southeast; the town of Rheindahlen is to the east. The city lies in the Naturpark Maas-Schwalm-Nette, a nature and wildlife park hugging the border to the Netherlands. Its name derives from the three rivers that define its boundaries. History The first mention of Wegberg under the name of Berck is in a document dating from during the reign of Otto I, dated 966.
Its modern-day name appeared around the 14th century, and derives from the city's location on an old Roman road.
The many castles and defense structures |
{"datasets_id": 161952, "wiki_id": "Q204860", "sp": 10, "sc": 289, "ep": 10, "ec": 885} | 161,952 | Q204860 | 10 | 289 | 10 | 885 | Wegberg | History | (the so-called Motten, sngl. Motte) that dot the area in whole or as ruins are indications of a history of martial as well as raiding forays in and around Wegberg. One infamous stronghold that remains the focal point of many anecdotes is the castle of a robber baron located in nearby Gripekoven. The castle with its walls and swampy trenches was deemed impregnable until 1354, when it was successfully besieged and razed. Today, only a small hill hints at its former location.
From 1543 on, Wegberg was divided between the duchy of Geldern (Guelders) and the duchy of Jülich. The border |
{"datasets_id": 161952, "wiki_id": "Q204860", "sp": 10, "sc": 885, "ep": 14, "ec": 136} | 161,952 | Q204860 | 10 | 885 | 14 | 136 | Wegberg | History & Things of note | ran across the city, formed by the rivers Schwalm and Beeckbach. In this period, Wegberg effectively had two mayors. Only in 1816, after the district fell to Prussia, was the division removed. In 1935 the two townships of Wegberg and Beeck were merged.
The city as it exists today emerged from the restructuring of cities and municipalities of 1972, and on July 5, 1973, Wegberg was granted the right to use the official name Stadt Wegberg ("City of Wegberg"). Things of note Eight kilometers of the city's border are also the national border of Germany and the Netherlands.
The local Flachsmuseum ("Flax |
{"datasets_id": 161952, "wiki_id": "Q204860", "sp": 14, "sc": 136, "ep": 14, "ec": 838} | 161,952 | Q204860 | 14 | 136 | 14 | 838 | Wegberg | Things of note | Museum") depicts the legacy of flax in the city's agricultural history.
The Museum für europäische Volkstrachten shows regional costumes of Europe.
The township of Wildenrath is home to a permanent exhibition, titled "Bionic".
The River Schwalm features many historic watermills, many of which are in good shape and often used as hotels or restaurants.
Special mention must be made of the Grenzlandring ("border-region ring"). Completed in 1938 or 1939 for World War II strategic reasons, the 9 km long egg-shaped oval road that circles Wegberg and its neighboring township Beeck gained international renown as a racing track with its five events between 1948 and 1952, |
{"datasets_id": 161952, "wiki_id": "Q204860", "sp": 14, "sc": 838, "ep": 14, "ec": 1438} | 161,952 | Q204860 | 14 | 838 | 14 | 1,438 | Wegberg | Things of note | attracting up to 300,000 spectators. The Grenzlandring was falsely claimed by some German media to be the world's fastest racing track until a fatal accident happened on 31 August 1952 (in which 13 or 14 spectators were killed and another 42 wounded), putting an immediate end to its use. Today, it serves in distributing road traffic away from the inner city, minimizing congestion and there is nothing left that reminds of its rather short motor sports history.
Wegberg was the home of an RAF hospital from 1953 to 1996. The RAF Hospital Wegberg was a hospital located in Wegberg, near the |
{"datasets_id": 161952, "wiki_id": "Q204860", "sp": 14, "sc": 1438, "ep": 14, "ec": 2081} | 161,952 | Q204860 | 14 | 1,438 | 14 | 2,081 | Wegberg | Things of note | Holtmühlenweiher with its ancient watermill called Holtmühle. It was opened as a fully functioning general hospital in 1953 and closed in 1996. A small mental health unit remained and the offices were used for the administration of the British Forces Germany Health Service. These facilities moved to JHQ Rheindahlen and the hospital buildings and grounds were handed over to the German authorities in October 2010.
The hospital's motto is "Inter Fera Salus" and its crest is a wild boar passant overlaid with a Staff of Asclepius.
The former RAF Wildenrath airfield belongs also to Wegberg and has later been changed to train |
{"datasets_id": 161952, "wiki_id": "Q204860", "sp": 14, "sc": 2081, "ep": 14, "ec": 2110} | 161,952 | Q204860 | 14 | 2,081 | 14 | 2,110 | Wegberg | Things of note | testing grounds for Siemens. |
{"datasets_id": 161953, "wiki_id": "Q7981319", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 10, "ec": 363} | 161,953 | Q7981319 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 363 | Wellington (Somerset) (UK Parliament constituency) | Creation & Boundaries | Wellington (Somerset) (UK Parliament constituency) Creation The constituency was created by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, and elected its first MP at the 1885 general election. It consisted of part of the previous West Somerset division, a two-member constituency which had existed between 1867 and 1885. Boundaries The constituency consisted of the western end of the county of Somerset, stretching to the suburbs of Taunton, and was predominantly rural and agricultural. Wellington, though the largest town, contributed only about an eighth of the population; other small towns within the division were Minehead, Watchet, Wiveliscombe, Dunster, Dulverton, Williton and Bishop's |
{"datasets_id": 161953, "wiki_id": "Q7981319", "sp": 10, "sc": 363, "ep": 14, "ec": 131} | 161,953 | Q7981319 | 10 | 363 | 14 | 131 | Wellington (Somerset) (UK Parliament constituency) | Boundaries & Political character | Lydeard. Although Taunton was a borough electing an MP in its own right, the franchise rules that applied in the 1885–1918 period allowed freeholders in boroughs to qualify for a vote in the adjoining county division as if the borough did not exist, and the Taunton freeholders were a significant presence in the Wellington constituency.
By the time of the First World War, the population of the constituency was about 50,000, rather below the national average. Political character The chief occupation of the population was farming of various types - sheep farming on Exmoor, dairy farming in the Vale of Taunton |
{"datasets_id": 161953, "wiki_id": "Q7981319", "sp": 14, "sc": 131, "ep": 14, "ec": 746} | 161,953 | Q7981319 | 14 | 131 | 14 | 746 | Wellington (Somerset) (UK Parliament constituency) | Political character | and arable crops elsewhere - which would have made the constituency naturally Conservative, although the slate quarries around Wellington and Williton would be likely to provide some Liberal voters. But more significant, perhaps, was the influence of the local landowning families, the Luttrells and the Aclands, both of whom were Liberal. This was sufficient to swing the constituency to the Liberals in 1885, but at the next election it was won by the Conservatives, and from 1892 their hold was secured by the choice of Sir Alexander Fuller Acland-Hood as their candidate (he being a relative of the Aclands but |
{"datasets_id": 161953, "wiki_id": "Q7981319", "sp": 14, "sc": 746, "ep": 18, "ec": 161} | 161,953 | Q7981319 | 14 | 746 | 18 | 161 | Wellington (Somerset) (UK Parliament constituency) | Political character & Abolition | a Conservative) - after his initial victory in 1892, the Liberals did not even put up a candidate against him at the next three general elections, and he was returned unopposed. By the time of his elevation to a peerage in 1911, the Wellington division could be regarded as a relatively safe Conservative seat. Abolition The constituency was abolished with effect from the 1918 general election, its voters being divided between the new Taunton and Bridgwater county constituencies. |
{"datasets_id": 161954, "wiki_id": "Q8024178", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 4, "ec": 588} | 161,954 | Q8024178 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 588 | Windham-6 Vermont Representative District, 2002–12 | Windham-6 Vermont Representative District, 2002–12 The Windham-6 Representative District is a one member state Representative district in the U.S. state of Vermont. It is one of the 108 one or two member districts into which the state was divided by the redistricting and reapportionment plan developed by the Vermont General Assembly following the 2000 U.S. Census. The plan applies to legislatures elected in 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008, and 2010. A new plan will be developed in 2012 following the 2010 U.S. Census.
The Windham-6 District includes all of the Windham County towns of Marlboro, Newfane, and Townshend.
As of |
|
{"datasets_id": 161954, "wiki_id": "Q8024178", "sp": 4, "sc": 588, "ep": 4, "ec": 904} | 161,954 | Q8024178 | 4 | 588 | 4 | 904 | Windham-6 Vermont Representative District, 2002–12 | the 2000 census, the state as a whole had a population of 608,827. As there are a total of 150 representatives, there were 4,059 residents per representative (or 8,118 residents per two representatives). The one member Windham-6 District had a population of 3,807 in that same census, 6.21% below the state average. |
|
{"datasets_id": 161955, "wiki_id": "Q3775838", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 8, "ec": 377} | 161,955 | Q3775838 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 377 | Windy Arbour | Amenities | Windy Arbour Windy Arbour (Irish: Na Glasáin) is a small suburban village in the Dundrum area of Dublin, Ireland. Situated between Dundrum and Milltown, along the banks of the Slang River (also Dundrum or Slann River). Amenities Windy Arbour has many shops including a supermarket (which includes a post office), a pharmacy and a bakery. It is also home to several proprietors of food and drinks such as several takeaways, two restaurants and two pubs, Ryan's Arbour House and The Corner House (formerly called Kyne's Corner House, J.D.'s Corner House, The Millrace and The Nine Arches). There is a primary |
{"datasets_id": 161955, "wiki_id": "Q3775838", "sp": 8, "sc": 377, "ep": 12, "ec": 461} | 161,955 | Q3775838 | 8 | 377 | 12 | 461 | Windy Arbour | Amenities & Housing | school in Columbanus Estate known as Our Lady's National School, Clonskeagh. Windy Arbour has its own Luas station and is served by the number 17, 44, 61 and 122 bus routes. Housing Windy Arbour is surrounded by several housing estates including Columbanus - which consists of Farrenboley Park, Farrenboley Cottages, St Columbanus Road, Place and Avenue; and St Gall's Gardens (North and South); Mulvey Park; Olivemount Grove and Terrace; St Luke's Crescent; Churchfields; Highfield Park, Annaville Park, Annaville Residence and Frankfort Park. At the heart of Windy Arbour is the smaller and much older townland of Farranboley, which appears |
{"datasets_id": 161955, "wiki_id": "Q3775838", "sp": 12, "sc": 461, "ep": 16, "ec": 524} | 161,955 | Q3775838 | 12 | 461 | 16 | 524 | Windy Arbour | Housing & History | on maps dating from the 18th century. History Perhaps the most famous person to live in Windy Arbour was Irish patriot Robert Emmet, who grew up in The Casino, a manor house that is now known as Emmet House, where the Secretariat of Secondary schools in Ireland is currently housed. It is located next to the Catholic Church on Bird Avenue and was formerly known as Carton House. It is reputed to contain a secret passage leading from the house to the boundary wall, which Emmett used as a boy.
The Central Mental Hospital is located beside the village. Built in |
{"datasets_id": 161955, "wiki_id": "Q3775838", "sp": 16, "sc": 524, "ep": 16, "ec": 768} | 161,955 | Q3775838 | 16 | 524 | 16 | 768 | Windy Arbour | History | 1850, it is the oldest secure hospital in Europe. The hospital provides treatment in high, low, and medium security conditions. Patients are referred by the courts, the prisons and local hospitals for both assessment and residential treatment. |
{"datasets_id": 161956, "wiki_id": "Q8027984", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 6, "ec": 629} | 161,956 | Q8027984 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 629 | With Every Heartbeat (film) | Synopsis | With Every Heartbeat (film) Synopsis Mia (Ruth Vega Fernandez) announces her engagement to her boyfriend Tim (Joakim Natterqvist) at her father's 60th birthday party, where her father Lasse (Krister Henriksson) has just asked his live-in girlfriend Elizabeth (Lena Endre) to marry him.
When Mia meets Elizabeth's fun-loving daughter Frida (Liv Mjones), she is initially wary to be accepted into Elizabeth's family. Reluctantly, Mia agrees to a weekend getaway on the island of Fyn, Denmark, with Frida and Elizabeth. Forced to share a bedroom with Frida, Mia finds herself fascinated by the other woman's free-spirited enjoyment of life. While out walking in |
{"datasets_id": 161956, "wiki_id": "Q8027984", "sp": 6, "sc": 629, "ep": 6, "ec": 1208} | 161,956 | Q8027984 | 6 | 629 | 6 | 1,208 | With Every Heartbeat (film) | Synopsis | the woods one night, Mia boldly kisses Frida leading to an amorous embrace. Frida is ready and willing to reciprocate and the women soon feverishly have sex for the first time. With the weekend over, Mia must return to Stockholm and her life with Tim, and Frida returns to her life partner Elin (Josefine Tengblad). Both women find it hard to put the intimacy they shared behind them.
However, neither woman is unable to forget about their secret passionate time they spent and Mia is left to decide whether to suppress her romantic feelings for Frida and go on with her |
{"datasets_id": 161956, "wiki_id": "Q8027984", "sp": 6, "sc": 1208, "ep": 10, "ec": 192} | 161,956 | Q8027984 | 6 | 1,208 | 10 | 192 | With Every Heartbeat (film) | Synopsis & Music | wedding plans, or break off her engagement to Tim and pursue a new life with Frida.
A chance meeting leads to Mia and Frida escaping into the windswept Swedish countryside where they shed their inhibitions once more and, in the process, fall deeply in love. Will they have a future together or will their sexual attraction to each other bring everything in their perfect lives to a halt? Music The music for this film includes original scores arranged by Marc Collin, as well as an eclectic mix of songs from various artists including José González and Kultiration and Swedish pop icon, |
{"datasets_id": 161956, "wiki_id": "Q8027984", "sp": 10, "sc": 192, "ep": 10, "ec": 199} | 161,956 | Q8027984 | 10 | 192 | 10 | 199 | With Every Heartbeat (film) | Music | Robyn. |
{"datasets_id": 161957, "wiki_id": "Q1367937", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 6, "ec": 709} | 161,957 | Q1367937 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 709 | Wolfram Research | Mathematica | Wolfram Research Mathematica Mathematica is a modern technical computing system spanning all areas of technical computing — including neural networks, machine learning, image processing, geometry, data science, visualizations, and others. The system is used in many technical, scientific, engineering, mathematical, and computing fields. In addition to the computational abilities of the system, Mathematica includes a unique and powerful notebook interface. Computational notebooks can be structured using a hierarchy of cells, which allow for outlining and sectioning of a document and support automatic numbering index creation. Documents can be presented in a slideshow environment for presentations and their contents are represented |
{"datasets_id": 161957, "wiki_id": "Q1367937", "sp": 6, "sc": 709, "ep": 10, "ec": 532} | 161,957 | Q1367937 | 6 | 709 | 10 | 532 | Wolfram Research | Mathematica & Wolfram|Alpha | as Mathematica expressions that can be created, modified or analyzed by Mathematica programs or converted to other formats. Wolfram|Alpha Wolfram Alpha is a free online service that answers factual queries directly by computing the answer from externally sourced curated data, rather than providing a list of documents or web pages that might contain the answer as a search engine might. Users submit queries and computation requests via a text field and Wolfram Alpha then computes answers and relevant visualizations.
On February 8, 2012, Wolfram Alpha Pro was released, offering users additional features(e.g., the ability to upload many common file types and |
{"datasets_id": 161957, "wiki_id": "Q1367937", "sp": 10, "sc": 532, "ep": 14, "ec": 290} | 161,957 | Q1367937 | 10 | 532 | 14 | 290 | Wolfram Research | Wolfram|Alpha & Wolfram SystemModeler | data — including raw tabular data, images, audio, XML, and dozens of specialized scientific, medical, and mathematical formats — for automatic analysis) for a monthly subscription fee.
In 2016, Wolfram Alpha Enterprise, a business-focused analytics tool, was launched. The program combines data supplied by a corporation with the algorithms from Wolfram Alpha to answer questions related to that corporation. Wolfram SystemModeler Wolfram SystemModeler is a platform for engineering as well as life-science modeling and simulation based on the Modelica language. It provides an interactive graphical modeling and simulation environment and a customizable set of component libraries. The primary interface, ModelCenter, is |
{"datasets_id": 161957, "wiki_id": "Q1367937", "sp": 14, "sc": 290, "ep": 18, "ec": 479} | 161,957 | Q1367937 | 14 | 290 | 18 | 479 | Wolfram Research | Wolfram SystemModeler & Publishing and conferences | an interactive graphical environment including a customizable set of component libraries. The software also provides a tight integration with Mathematica. Users can develop, simulate, document, and analyze their models within Mathematica notebooks. Publishing and conferences Wolfram Research publishes several free websites including the MathWorld and ScienceWorld encyclopedias. ScienceWorld, which launched in 2002, is divided into sites on chemistry, physics, astronomy and scientific biography. In 2005, the physics site was deemed a "valuable resource" by American Scientist magazine. However, by 2009, the astronomy site was said to suffer from outdated information, incomplete articles and link rot.
The Wolfram Demonstrations Project is a |
{"datasets_id": 161957, "wiki_id": "Q1367937", "sp": 18, "sc": 479, "ep": 18, "ec": 1205} | 161,957 | Q1367937 | 18 | 479 | 18 | 1,205 | Wolfram Research | Publishing and conferences | collaborative site hosting interactive technical demonstrations powered by a free Mathematica Player runtime.
Wolfram Research publishes The Mathematica Journal. Wolfram has also published several books via Wolfram Media, Wolfram's publishing arm.
Wolfram Research has organized three Wolfram Science conferences in Boston, MA, Washington, D.C. and Burlington, VT in the United States in the years 2003, 2006 and 2007 respectively. Two other independent NKS Midwest conferences have taken place at the Indiana University, Bloomington in 2005 and 2008. Other independent workshops related to NKS research have also been organized overseas, such as JOUAL (Just One Universal Algorithm) at the CNR in Pisa, Italy |
{"datasets_id": 161957, "wiki_id": "Q1367937", "sp": 18, "sc": 1205, "ep": 18, "ec": 1641} | 161,957 | Q1367937 | 18 | 1,205 | 18 | 1,641 | Wolfram Research | Publishing and conferences | in 2009.
Wolfram Research hosts the yearly Wolfram Technology Conference in Champaign, IL. During this three-day conference, developers discuss the latest Wolfram technologies for mobile devices, cloud computing, interactive deployment, and more.
Wolfram Research also hosts the Wolfram Data Summit, a high-level gathering of innovators in data science.
They are experimenting with electronic textbook creation. |
{"datasets_id": 161958, "wiki_id": "Q31178584", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 10, "ec": 87} | 161,958 | Q31178584 | 2 | 0 | 10 | 87 | Wretches | synopsis & Release | Wretches synopsis The movie with someone entering the school after hours tapering a student locker. The most powerful student at a school is hospitalized after drinking a drink from the locker which has been poisoned . Yang-Hoon (Lee Yi-Kyung) then takes over his #1 position at school. Yang-Hoon harasses Jae-Young (Lee Won-Geun) and it gets worse. One day, Yang-Hoon, who has a crush on Bo-Young (Park Gyu-Young), gets Jae-Young to follow her. Release In South Korea, the film was given a restricted rating by the Korea Media Rating Board. |
{"datasets_id": 161959, "wiki_id": "Q32537943", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 6, "ec": 324} | 161,959 | Q32537943 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 324 | Yaqoob Bizanjo | Political career | Yaqoob Bizanjo Political career He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan from Constituency NA-272 (Kech-cum-Gwadar) as a candidate of Balochistan National Party Awami in 2008 Pakistani general election. He received 61,655 votes and defeated an independent candidate, Zubaida Jalal Khan.
In 2010, his Graduation degree was declared bogus. |
{"datasets_id": 161960, "wiki_id": "Q365810", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 8, "ec": 400} | 161,960 | Q365810 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 400 | Yossi Harel | Biography | Yossi Harel Yossi Harel (Hebrew: יוסי הראל) (January 4, 1918 – April 26, 2008) was the commander of the Exodus 1947 operation and a leading member of the Israeli intelligence community. Biography Yossi Hamburger (later Harel) and a twin brother were born in Jerusalem to Moshe and Batya Hamburger. He was a sixth generation Jerusalemite. He attended Tachkemoni School and as a teenager, worked in a quarry and laid telegraph cables for the post office. At the age of 15, he joined the Haganah.
Harel was married to Esther Vaisch and had three children. His daughter, Sharon Harel, is the |
{"datasets_id": 161960, "wiki_id": "Q365810", "sp": 8, "sc": 400, "ep": 12, "ec": 410} | 161,960 | Q365810 | 8 | 400 | 12 | 410 | Yossi Harel | Biography & Military and intelligence career | third wife of Sir Ronald Cohen.
Harel died of a heart attack in Tel Aviv on April 26, 2008, at the age of 90. He is buried at Kibbutz Sdot Yam, near Cesarea. Military and intelligence career Later, he fought under Orde Wingate. Between 1945 and 1948, he played a leading role in the clandestine immigration enterprise in Palestine, commanding four Aliyah Bet ships: Knesset Israel, the Exodus 1947, Atzma'ut and Kibbutz Galuyot. After the establishment of the State of Israel, Harel studied mechanical engineering at MIT in the United States. Just before he finished his studies, Moshe Dayan, as Chief |
{"datasets_id": 161960, "wiki_id": "Q365810", "sp": 12, "sc": 410, "ep": 16, "ec": 403} | 161,960 | Q365810 | 12 | 410 | 16 | 403 | Yossi Harel | Military and intelligence career & Legacy and commemoration | of Staff, called him back to Israel to investigate the Lavon Affair and made him head of Unit 131, an Israel Defense Forces intelligence unit. Legacy and commemoration Harel is the subject of a biography in Hebrew by Yoram Kaniuk, Exodus: The Odyssey of a Commander (1999), which has been translated into many languages. He rose to fame after the release of the 1960 Otto Preminger film Exodus, which was based on the 1958 Leon Uris novel of the same name. His character in the novel, Ari Ben Canaan, was portrayed by Paul Newman.
In 2007 the government of Italy |
{"datasets_id": 161960, "wiki_id": "Q365810", "sp": 16, "sc": 403, "ep": 16, "ec": 585} | 161,960 | Q365810 | 16 | 403 | 16 | 585 | Yossi Harel | Legacy and commemoration | awarded the Exodus prize to Harel. The prize is given annually to individuals who promote peace and humanitarianism at La Spezia in Italy, where the ship Exodus 1947 was renovated. |
{"datasets_id": 161961, "wiki_id": "Q8059682", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 6, "ec": 537} | 161,961 | Q8059682 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 537 | Ys Seven | Plot | Ys Seven Plot Adol and Dogi reach the Capital of Altago in an attempt to find more adventure. While exploring the town, they get into trouble trying to save two sisters who were being harassed by the local Dragon Knights, which is the army force of Altago. They are thrown into the cells but thanks to their reputation as adventurers, they get a request from the king to help him investigate some strange earthquakes going on lately, as his men have not been able to find anything. On their way, they find out the Five Dragons are awakening once again |
{"datasets_id": 161961, "wiki_id": "Q8059682", "sp": 6, "sc": 537, "ep": 6, "ec": 614} | 161,961 | Q8059682 | 6 | 537 | 6 | 614 | Ys Seven | Plot | to prevent a great catastrophe, lending their power to Adol to help stop it. |
{"datasets_id": 161962, "wiki_id": "Q169565", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 6, "ec": 561} | 161,962 | Q169565 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 561 | Zeca Pagodinho | Biography | Zeca Pagodinho Biography Born in the neighborhood of Irajá, Rio de Janeiro, Zeca Pagodinho grew up around the most traditional manifestations of samba and started making his own verses while still a kid at GRES Portela samba School. In the '70s, Zeca started frequenting the Carnival Block of Cacique de Ramos, which took place in Rio de Janeiro every Wednesday and became a true pagode's crib (pagode is a type of samba).
At one of these jams, samba singer Beth Carvalho was impressed with Zeca's skills and invited him to record the song Camarão Que Dorme a Onda Leva in 1983. |
{"datasets_id": 161962, "wiki_id": "Q169565", "sp": 6, "sc": 561, "ep": 6, "ec": 1168} | 161,962 | Q169565 | 6 | 561 | 6 | 1,168 | Zeca Pagodinho | Biography | From that point on, Zeca began to record his own albums. There are now 15 of them, and three DVDs.
His creative, joyful, malicious songs translate the day-by-day of the typical easy going carioca and are a big success in Brazil. He's one of the biggest-sellers in the country.
He lives at neighborhood of Barra da Tijuca with his wife Mônica Silva and his children Eduardo, Elisa, Louis, and Maria Eduarda.
A song of his, "Deixa a Vida Me Levar" was featured in the game FIFA Football 2004.
In 2015, his album Ser Humano was nominated for the 16th Latin Grammy Awards in the |
{"datasets_id": 161962, "wiki_id": "Q169565", "sp": 6, "sc": 1168, "ep": 6, "ec": 1202} | 161,962 | Q169565 | 6 | 1,168 | 6 | 1,202 | Zeca Pagodinho | Biography | Best Samba/Pagode Album category. |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 6, "ec": 574} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 574 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | World War I | 15th Infantry Division (France) World War I It was commanded by General Léon Bajolle upon mobilization. General Gaston d'Armau de Pouydraguin became commander on 14 October 1914. General Ferdinand Blazer was appointed commander on 24 March 1915, General François Collas on 15 July of that year, and General Louis Achille Arbanere on 9 March 1917.
The division was assigned to the 8th Army Corps for the duration of the war. It included the 29th Brigade with the 56th and 134th Infantry Regiments and the 30th Brigade with the 10th and 27th Infantry Regiments. Organic artillery support was provided by the 48th |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 6, "sc": 574, "ep": 6, "ec": 1216} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 6 | 574 | 6 | 1,216 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | World War I | Field Artillery Regiment with three groupes of 75mm guns, while reconnaissance was provided by a cavalry squadron of the 16th Chasseur Regiment; in November 1915 it transferred to the 73rd Infantry Division. In January 1917, the 27th Regiment was transferred to the 16th Infantry Division. At the same time the division was reorganized to form a triangular structure, eliminating the brigade headquarters to include the 10th, 56th, and 134th Infantry Regiments, and was again assigned two squadrons from the 16th Chasseurs. In August 1918, the pioneer battalion of the 106th Reserve Infantry Regiment was attached to the division after being |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 6, "sc": 1216, "ep": 14, "ec": 84} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 6 | 1,216 | 14 | 84 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | World War I & Interwar period & Mobilization and Phoney War | transferred from the 20th Army Corps. Interwar period The 15th Motorized Infantry Division, a unit of the Northeast type, was stationed at Dijon during the interwar period. It included the 4th, 27th, and 134th Infantry Regiments, the 4th Infantry Division Reconnaissance Group with armored cars (French: 4ᵉ Groupe de reconnaissance de division d'infanterie (4ᵉ GRDI)), the 1st Motorized Divisional Artillery Regiment, the 201st Motorized Divisional Light Artillery Regiment with two groups of 155mm howitzers, in addition to smaller support units. Mobilization and Phoney War On 23 August 1939, when the French Army began its mobilization for World War II, the |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 14, "sc": 84, "ep": 14, "ec": 661} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 14 | 84 | 14 | 661 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Mobilization and Phoney War | division was at the disposal of the Minister of Defense and its first echelon was alerted in the 8th Military Region. Under the mobilization plan it was located in the area of Gray, under the command of Général de division Henri Parisot from 2 September. The second echelon arrived on 26 August, when the division was assigned to the covering reserve in the 8th Army sector. On 5 September it was transferred by road to the area southwest of Sarrebourg, with headquarters in Blamont as part of the 5th Army. Three days later the division headquarters relocated east to Lemberg |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 14, "sc": 661, "ep": 14, "ec": 1239} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 14 | 661 | 14 | 1,239 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Mobilization and Phoney War | when it became part of the 8th Army Corps of the 5th Army.
Between 9 and 12 September the division advanced into the Ohrenthal (part of Rolbing) salient with the 23rd Infantry Division of the 5th Army Corps of the 4th Army on the left and the 4th Colonial Infantry Division of its corps on the right in front of the Maginot Line as part of the Saar Offensive, with its headquarters at Schorbach. This advance, which became known as the Saar Offensive, resulted in the division occupying positions from the German border at Hornbach to the outskirts of Stausteinerwald, |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 14, "sc": 1239, "ep": 14, "ec": 1842} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 14 | 1,239 | 14 | 1,842 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Mobilization and Phoney War | west of the Fortified Sector of Rohrbach, on 13 September. As the French units began retreating towards the Maginot Line, the division sector was modified to run from Height 326 west of Hornbach to Height 354 west of Riedelberg between 24 and 25 September.
Relieved by the 35th Infantry Division in its left sector and the 3rd Colonial Infantry Division in its right sector between 2 and 3 October, the division retreated behind the Maginot Line. It reconcentrated in the area of Baerenthal on 4 October. Transferred to the 5th Army reserve with headquarters at Bouxwiller on 9 October, the 15ᵉ |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 14, "sc": 1842, "ep": 18, "ec": 24} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 14 | 1,842 | 18 | 24 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Mobilization and Phoney War & Battle of Belgium | DIM moved by road to the area of Sarrebourg and Cirey on the next day, where it became part of the reserve of the 2nd Army Group with headquarters at the latter. It was further moved by rail and road to the area of Chauny, Guiscard, Ham, and Coucy for rest, reorganization, and training on 23 October. There, it was placed in the reserve of the Grand Quartier Général while headquartered at Chauny, where it spent the rest of the Phoney War. Général de division Alphonse Juin became division commander on 1 December. Battle of Belgium When the German invasion |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 18, "sc": 24, "ep": 18, "ec": 624} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 18 | 24 | 18 | 624 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Battle of Belgium | of Belgium began on 10 May 1940, the division was alerted for movement into Belgium under the Dyle Plan. Assigned to the 4th Army Corps of the 1st Army, the 15ᵉ DIM recalled the 27th Infantry Regiment, which was at Sissonne on maneuvers. The 134th Infantry Regiment was sent ahead to Saint-Quentin, while the 4ᵉ GRDI was detached to the corps headquarters as part of Groupement Arlabosse, led by its commander. On the next day the division moved by road from Chauny to Gembloux through Tergnier, Saint-Quentin, Le Cateau, Binche, La Louvière, Gosselies, and Tongrinne, setting up its headquarters at |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 18, "sc": 624, "ep": 18, "ec": 1229} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 18 | 624 | 18 | 1,229 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Battle of Belgium | Tongrinne. The 4th and 134th Infantry Regiments began moving into positions on 12 May, with a battalion from each regiment occupying the sector of the 1st Moroccan Division, which had not yet arrived, from Ernage to the northern part of Gembloux. Groupement Arlabosse was briefly transferred back to the division that day but again detached to the 1st Moroccan Division at noon.
The 27th Infantry Regiment arrived at the division positions on 13 May and at the end of that day the division was relieved by the newly arrived 1st Moroccan Division. Its positions shifted to a sector between the 1st |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 18, "sc": 1229, "ep": 18, "ec": 1839} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 18 | 1,229 | 18 | 1,839 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Battle of Belgium | Moroccan Division on the southern edge of Gembloux and the 12th Motorized Infantry Division at Beuzet; the 134th Infantry held the northernmost part of the line, the 27th Infantry the middle, and the 4th Infantry the southernmost. At noon on the same day the 4ᵉ GRDI was placed under direct corps command between Geest and Noville to the north of Grande-Rosiére.
The division engaged German forces along its front on 14 May, while being forced to retreat in what became known as the Battle of Gembloux. Its artillery targeted German tank concentrations in the area of Grandleez and Baudeset in support |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 18, "sc": 1839, "ep": 18, "ec": 2422} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 18 | 1,839 | 18 | 2,422 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Battle of Belgium | of the 1st Moroccan Division. German tank attacks were repulsed by the 27th Infantry Regiment to the south of Gembloux and the 4th Infantry Regiment at Beuzet on 15 May. On that day the 13ᵉ Battalion de Chars de Combat with Hotchkiss H35 light tanks of 515ᵉ Groupe de battalions de Chars de Combat was attached to the division, while the 1st Battalion of the 27th Infantry Regiment was detached to Groupement Bougrain. During the night it retreated under orders by rail to Wavre and Charleroi. The division headquarters shifted to Thiméon on 16 May, when it held defensive positions |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 18, "sc": 2422, "ep": 22, "ec": 235} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 18 | 2,422 | 22 | 235 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Battle of Belgium & Cold War | on the line of Brye, Saint-Amand, and Fleurus. The 4th and 27th Infantry Regiments repulsed German tank attacks, and retreated under orders covered by the 134th Infantry Regiment to a bridgehead at Luttre on the Charleroi Canal from Seneffe to Godarville where it relieved elements of the corps.
Juin was captured with much of the division at Lille on 29 May 1940. Cold War The 15th Infantry Division was reestablished on 1 March 1951, and disbanded on 1 July 1962.
The division was again reestablished during the 1977 reorganization of the French Army, with its headquarters at Limoges as part of the |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 22, "sc": 235, "ep": 22, "ec": 860} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 22 | 235 | 22 | 860 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Cold War | Strategic Reserve. In event of war, elements of it would be used as cadres for the reserve 115th Infantry Division. Under the 1983 reorganization of the French Army, the division was assigned to the 2nd Army Corps.
Before its disbandment the division became part of the 3rd Army Corps.
Général de brigade M. Zeisser (Michel, Maurice) was named commander of the division and of the 43e division militaire territoriale in 1991.
As of a decree of 6 July 1992, M. le général de division Genest (Claude, Jean, Maclou) was naméd commander of the division and of the circonscription militaire de défense de |
{"datasets_id": 161963, "wiki_id": "Q2808361", "sp": 22, "sc": 860, "ep": 22, "ec": 1402} | 161,963 | Q2808361 | 22 | 860 | 22 | 1,402 | 15th Infantry Division (France) | Cold War | Limoges as of 1 September 1992.
As part of the reduction in the strength of the French Army during the 1990s after the end of the Cold War, the division was disbanded in a process concluding in 1994. Elements of the division were merged into the 27th Alpine Division to form the 27th Mountain Infantry Division on 1 July of that year. The division headquarters, the 15ᵉ RCS, and the 5th Chasseur Regiment were disbanded, while the Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé-equipped 92nd Infantry Regiment joined the 27th Mountain Infantry Division. |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 6, "ec": 571} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 571 | 1864 (TV series) | Production | 1864 (TV series) Production 1864 was produced by Miso Film for DR. It was a co-production with Film Fyn, TV2 (Norway), TV4 (Sweden), SF Studios, ARTE, ZDF Enterprises and Sirena Film (Czech Republic). DR had recently produced the highly successful series The Killing, Borgen and The Bridge, and several of the stars of those series, such as Lars Mikkelsen, Sidse Babett Knudsen and Søren Malling, were among the cast. 1864 was filmed on location at Dybbøl, scene of the climactic battle of the war, in the Svanninge Hills on Funen, and at Hagenskov, Egebjerggård and Hvidkilde Manors, also on Funen. |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 6, "sc": 571, "ep": 6, "ec": 1178} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 6 | 571 | 6 | 1,178 | 1864 (TV series) | Production | The battle scenes were filmed in the Czech Republic over a period of seven weeks. Tom Buk-Swienty, on whose books the series was based, was a historical consultant on the series. It was the most expensive television series ever made in Denmark, with a projected cost of 173 million kroner (about $25 million).
The director, Ole Bornedal, described it as "a classic story about power and the abuse of power...of people getting separated." The BBC's John Wilson said it had "the sense of the epic in scale" but with "a great undertone of tragedy."
The background to the opening credits is the |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 6, "sc": 1178, "ep": 10, "ec": 519} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 6 | 1,178 | 10 | 519 | 1864 (TV series) | Production & 1850s | painting Fra forposterne 1864 (From the outposts, 1864) by Vilhelm Rosenstand. 1850s In 1851, the people of a Danish village await the return of the victorious soldiers from the First Schleswig War. Among the soldiers is farmer Thøger Jensen, who has suffered a severe leg wound and returns to his wife Karen and sons 12-year-old Laust and 11-year-old Peter. Also returning is Didrich, son of the local landowner, the Baron, who served as a captain. Didrich has been severely damaged psychologically by the war and has also been tainted by cowardice; his father reveals that he bribed his fellow officers |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 10, "sc": 519, "ep": 10, "ec": 1134} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 10 | 519 | 10 | 1,134 | 1864 (TV series) | 1850s | not to report him to the military authorities. Didrich's mother died giving birth to him, and his father (Waage Sandø) has never forgiven him; while kind to his tenants, he treats his son with scorn.
Overjoyed to have their father home, Laust and Peter also befriend Inge Juel, the spirited daughter of the Baron's new estate manager. Didrich, too, who is increasingly becoming a dissolute alcoholic, has feelings for Inge, although she is only a child. At the harvest festival celebrations he propositions her, but she slaps his face and runs away. Later, Thøger, whose wound has never really healed, dies |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 10, "sc": 1134, "ep": 14, "ec": 348} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 10 | 1,134 | 14 | 348 | 1864 (TV series) | 1850s & 1860s | suddenly while working in the fields. Laust goes to work for the Baron as a stable boy.
In Copenhagen, the leader of the National Liberal Party, D. G. Monrad, meets famous actress Johanne Luise Heiberg, who begins to encourage him in his nationalist ideas. 1860s In the 1860s, Monrad is now Council President (prime minister), and has become a convinced nationalist. He actively tries to provoke a war with Prussia over the Schleswig-Holstein Question, still encouraged by Mrs Heiberg. Monrad tries to persuade the new king, Christian IX, that declaring war would show the people that Christian, who was born in |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 348, "ep": 14, "ec": 953} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 348 | 14 | 953 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | Schleswig and grew up speaking German, is a true Dane. In Berlin, King Wilhelm, his minister-president, Otto von Bismarck, and his chief of the general staff, General Helmuth von Moltke, greet Denmark's sabre-rattling with disbelief but also relief as such a war would fit perfectly into Bismarck's plan of placing Prussia as the dominant power in the German Confederation.
In the village, Laust and Peter have grown into young men, now both in love with Inge. A group of gypsies led by Ignazio arrives in the village and ask for work. Although Inge's father says they need help with the harvest, |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 953, "ep": 14, "ec": 1542} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 953 | 14 | 1,542 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | Didrich orders them to leave. Later, he and his dissolute friends catch Ignazio's son, Djargo, poaching pheasant on the Baron's land and severely flog him. He is found by Laust, Peter and Inge, who take him to the Baron. The Baron chastises his son and gives the gypsies work in the harvest. He also persuades Laust and Peter and their friend Einar to join the army.
The brothers complete their basic training and return to the village on leave, arriving at the harvest festival celebrations. They leave with Inge and both end up kissing her. However, after they leave her, Laust, |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 1542, "ep": 14, "ec": 2129} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 1,542 | 14 | 2,129 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | on the pretext of going to search for his lost knife, returns to her without Peter's knowledge and they make love. Later, Didrich, drunk as usual and unable to find Inge, rapes Ignazio's beautiful, mute daughter Sofia, who keeps the attack to herself.
The brothers return to the army, where they and Einar are assigned to a company of the 8th Brigade. There they befriend Alfred, a naive young man from Skagen, Erasmus, a cheerful bearded giant who is a miller in civilian life, and Johan Larsen, a middle-aged veteran who has a reputation for being psychic and is soon promoted |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 2129, "ep": 14, "ec": 2800} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 2,129 | 14 | 2,800 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | to corporal. They also form good relations with the company's second-in-command, the young Second Lieutenant Wilhelm Dinesen, and with their senior NCO, Sergeant Jespersen.
Monrad's plans are finally realised when he announces that Denmark has fully annexed Schleswig and Prussia decides to declare war. The 8th Brigade is sent south to occupy the Danevirke, a line of fortifications which has always been regarded as the country's southern border and which is regarded in Danish mythology as impregnable. However, when they arrive they find the Danevirke dilapidated, with no barracks accommodation. They are also assigned a new company commander to replace the |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 2800, "ep": 14, "ec": 3390} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 2,800 | 14 | 3,390 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | former ancient and senile officer, who has died en route; it is Didrich, who has been recalled to the colours.
The company is ordered to Mysunde, where they witness the devastation of the Battle of Mysunde, the first battle of the war giving the Danes an early victory, although Didrich keeps them well behind the action. Laust and Peter have both been writing to Inge and she to them, but she and Laust have also been exchanging further secret letters. Peter receives one of these by mistake and realises that his brother has slept with Inge. Devastated, he disowns Laust. Didrich |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 3390, "ep": 14, "ec": 3979} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 3,390 | 14 | 3,979 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | later promotes Johan to sergeant and Laust to corporal.
It becomes obvious to the Danish commander, General Christian de Meza, that he cannot hold the Danevirke because the marshes and water on which he had relied to defend its flanks have been frozen solid by the hard winter, and he asks for permission to withdraw to Dybbøl, but Monrad refuses. De Meza withdraws anyway and is replaced by the unimaginative General Georg Gerlach, who is guaranteed to do anything he is told to do. Peter, Einar and Jespersen are among a small party led by Dinesen who volunteer to remain behind |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 3979, "ep": 14, "ec": 4585} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 3,979 | 14 | 4,585 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | at the Danevirke to spike the guns after the Danish withdrawal. They escape just before the Prussians arrive and are pursued by a group of Prussian hussars, who capture them and execute one man before Dinesen, who has managed to escape, reappears and surprises them; caught off guard, all the hussars are killed by the Danes. Dinesen begins to get a reputation for ferocity and invincibility.
Meanwhile, during the retreat to Dybbøl, Didrich orders Laust to jump into a frozen pond to retrieve a cannon that has fallen in. After his friends pull him out he begins suffering from severe hypothermia |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 4585, "ep": 14, "ec": 5184} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 4,585 | 14 | 5,184 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | and he and his friends, including Johan, Alfred and Erasmus, begin to fall further behind the column. They thereby miss the Battle of Sankelmark, although they come upon the bloody aftermath.
Back in the village, Inge realises she is pregnant by Laust. Her mother disowns her and she leaves with the gypsies when they head south to see whether they can make any profit from the war. During the journey she and Djargo realise Sofia too is pregnant and Djargo swears to kill Didrich, whom he correctly surmises has raped his sister. They reach Dybbøl, where Inge encounters Didrich, who tells |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 5184, "ep": 14, "ec": 5759} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 5,184 | 14 | 5,759 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | her that both brothers are dead.
The Danish army digs in at Dybbøl. Both Laust's and Peter's groups arrive, although they do not encounter one another. Laust, now dying from pneumonia, is taken to a military hospital where Inge and Sofia are working as nurses, although they do not meet. Djargo disguises himself as a soldier to try to kill Didrich, but is caught. Didrich wants him executed, but Jespersen persuades him that this would be a crime and he instead has him locked in a dugout. Dinesen leads his group in a nighttime raid to kill the German bandsmen who |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 5759, "ep": 14, "ec": 6361} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 5,759 | 14 | 6,361 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | have been playing marches near the Danish lines. Celebrating after the successful raid, Alfred, who has joined the group, has too much to drink and climbs onto the parapet, where he has both hands blown off by an exploding shell. He later dies of blood loss in a hospital, where Inge and Peter pass next to each other but do not notice the other. Johan mysteriously manages to cure Laust of his pneumonia and he returns to the company.
Finally, the Prussians attack, beginning with a remorseless six-hour artillery barrage. They are now commanded by the highly competent Prince Friedrich Karl, |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 6361, "ep": 14, "ec": 6976} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 6,361 | 14 | 6,976 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | the Prussian king's nephew, who has replaced the 80-year-old and increasingly senile Field Marshal von Wrangel. Most of Didrich's company are holding the trenches, although Dinesen's men are with the main body of the brigade who are forming a reserve behind the lines. The Prussian infantry attack and Erasmus is killed. Djargo, who has escaped during the barrage, finds Didrich and stabs him in the thigh, but is killed by a stray bullet before he can finish off his sister's rapist. Didrich, terrified and cowering, tries to surrender to a group of Prussian soldiers, but they ignore him.
The 8th Brigade |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 6976, "ep": 14, "ec": 7612} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 6,976 | 14 | 7,612 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | attacks, led by Dinesen after its commanding officer refuses to advance without orders from his superiors, and manages to push the Prussians back temporarily. A counterattack, however, destroys the brigade and kills Jespersen, and Peter, trapped behind enemy lines, finally realises that he has to find his brother. Meanwhile, Laust has discovered the wounded and frightened Didrich and begins carrying him to safety. However, he is spotted and shot dead by the Germans. Peter, arriving too late but witnessing his brother's death, falls into shock and is captured and confined to a prisoner of war hospital in Austria. Meanwhile, Inge |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 7612, "ep": 14, "ec": 8231} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 7,612 | 14 | 8,231 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | gives birth as the battle rages. Realising his country is defeated, King Christian surrenders, although Monrad, abandoned by Mrs Heiberg, still tries to persuade him to continue fighting.
Johan infiltrates the Prussian lines the night after the battle and collects all the papers, letters and photographs from the bodies of his dead comrades. He then travels throughout Denmark handing them to their families. When he reaches Laust and Peter's village he tries to give Laust's last letter to Inge, who has been taken back in by her parents, but her mother Ingrid (Helle Fagralid) refuses to let him see her and |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 8231, "ep": 14, "ec": 8782} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 8,231 | 14 | 8,782 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | later reads and burns the letter without giving it to her. The Baron asks Johan about Didrich, who is in a prisoner of war camp in Hamburg, and Johan bitterly tells him the truth: that his son is a coward and a deserter. As he leaves, the Baron shoots himself.
Later Didrich is released and returns to the village, to find himself the new Baron. He asks Inge to marry him, implying an estate manager's daughter would be a fool to refuse such an offer from a nobleman. Still believing both Laust and Peter to be dead, she accepts, although she |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 8782, "ep": 14, "ec": 9359} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 8,782 | 14 | 9,359 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | becomes hysterical when her child, whom she has named Laust after his father, is taken from her; Didrich has made it clear that he does not want another man's bastard.
Two years later, Peter, now sane, fit and healthy once more, is finally released and works his way back across Austria and Prussia to Denmark, encountering en route Prussian troops now marching to fight their former allies, the Austrians. He returns to the village to find Sofia and her baby, whom she has named Peter after him, living with his mother. He goes to see Inge, who, pregnant with her and |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 9359, "ep": 14, "ec": 9921} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 9,359 | 14 | 9,921 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s | Didrich's first child, breaks down when she sees him and realises Didrich lied to her. Peter knocks a typically offensive Didrich down and leaves. He finds little Laust in the orphanage in which he has been abandoned and adopts him as his own son. He falls in love with and marries Sofia, who is now capable of at least limited speech, celebrating with his family and friends, including Einar, who has also survived the war. Monrad and his family make plans to leave for New Zealand. Inge's voiceover tells us that she and Didrich had a number of children, each |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 14, "sc": 9921, "ep": 18, "ec": 517} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 14 | 9,921 | 18 | 517 | 1864 (TV series) | 1860s & 2010s | of whom seemed to calm him a little more, although he was never truly normal. 2010s A parallel and linked story takes place in the modern day. Troubled teenage tearaway Claudia and her drug dealer boyfriend Zlatko are taken on a school trip to the Dybbøl battlefield, where they are bored and smoke marijuana. Soon afterwards Claudia, whose brother was killed while serving in the army overseas (probably in Afghanistan) and whose parents have retreated into depression, leaves school and is found a temporary job as carer for Baron Severin. In his nineties, nearly blind, confined to a wheelchair and |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 18, "sc": 517, "ep": 18, "ec": 1087} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 18 | 517 | 18 | 1,087 | 1864 (TV series) | 2010s | probably suffering from dementia, Severin lives alone in his mansion, which it is soon clear is the same mansion formerly owned by Didrich. While looking for things to steal to finance her boyfriend's drug dealing, Claudia finds a handwritten journal, which turns out to be Inge's memoirs, written just before her death in 1939. Inge was Severin's grandmother and he asks Claudia to read it to him. She begins reluctantly, but soon warms to the story and to the old man, and it is this story, read by both Claudia and Inge, that forms the voiceover at various points in |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 18, "sc": 1087, "ep": 18, "ec": 1708} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 18 | 1,087 | 18 | 1,708 | 1864 (TV series) | 2010s | the series.
Later Claudia discovers that through her mother she is Sofia's great-great-great-great-granddaughter and that she and Severin are therefore distant cousins (presumably her great-great-great-grandfather was little Peter, who was Didrich's son, as was Severin's father). She tries to sell the jewellery she has stolen from Severin, but the jeweller becomes suspicious and calls the police and she flees back to the mansion. Tearfully she admits to Severin what she has done, but he says he knows and forgives her. As she reads the end of the story to him, she realises that he was with Inge at the end |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 18, "sc": 1708, "ep": 22, "ec": 399} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 18 | 1,708 | 22 | 399 | 1864 (TV series) | 2010s & Broadcast | and wrote the whole thing down for her. Excitedly she asks him about it, but then realises that the old man has died as she was reading. Broadcast 1864 was first broadcast on DR1 on 12 October 2014. It was broadcast in a four-week run on BBC Four in the United Kingdom, starting on 16 May 2015 with 2 episodes shown each week. The series premiered on Swedish commercial broadcaster TV4 and on the Franco-German network Arte in June 2015. It was shown on Irish public service broadcaster RTÉ2 in July 2015, and in Australia on SBS, commencing on 7 |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 22, "sc": 399, "ep": 26, "ec": 650} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 22 | 399 | 26 | 650 | 1864 (TV series) | Broadcast & Reception | June 2016. Reception The series divided reviewers in Denmark; some were enthusiastic, praising the lavish cinematography, while others considered the cost should have been used for other programming, especially more Scandinavian noir. Some Danish critics and historians felt that the series contained historical inaccuracies, particularly in its assertion that excessive nationalism drove Denmark into a war that was bound to end in defeat. The 1864 war had a profound effect on Denmark, setting the country's course for its modern development. As a result Tom Buk-Swienty, the series' historical consultant, believed that that sort of debate was inevitable. On the other |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 26, "sc": 650, "ep": 26, "ec": 1238} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 26 | 650 | 26 | 1,238 | 1864 (TV series) | Reception | hand, producer Peter Bose commented that "we were expecting debates but were rather surprised by the continuous bashing".
It received a good reception in the UK. Andrew Collins of The Guardian said that "1864 really is in television’s top rank", and that "the most expensive TV series in Danish history puts every kroner up there on the screen." Gerard O'Donovan of the Telegraph said that DR had "taken a key moment in their nation’s history and made it as compelling as any noir drama." And Ellen E. Jones in the Independent said that "the scale of this series is too ambitious |
{"datasets_id": 161964, "wiki_id": "Q12299868", "sp": 26, "sc": 1238, "ep": 26, "ec": 1325} | 161,964 | Q12299868 | 26 | 1,238 | 26 | 1,325 | 1864 (TV series) | Reception | to grasp in a single episode, but the more you watch, the deeper you’ll be sucked in." |
{"datasets_id": 161965, "wiki_id": "Q16986130", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 8, "ec": 446} | 161,965 | Q16986130 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 446 | 1901 Cardiganshire County Council election | Overview of the Results | 1901 Cardiganshire County Council election The fifth elections for Cardiganshire County Council took place in March 1901. They were preceded by the 1898 election and followed by the 1904 election Overview of the Results The Liberals once again won by a large majority but there were signs that elections were becoming less political, with candidates of similar political persuasions opposing each other and some candidates not openly declaring any political affiliation. Neither the Cambrian News or the Aberystwyth Observer indicated party affiliation although the Brython Cymreig did so in relation to the contested elections only. The Welsh Gazette commented that |
{"datasets_id": 161965, "wiki_id": "Q16986130", "sp": 8, "sc": 446, "ep": 16, "ec": 179} | 161,965 | Q16986130 | 8 | 446 | 16 | 179 | 1901 Cardiganshire County Council election | Overview of the Results & Contested Elections & Retiring Aldermen | while the contests at Aberystwyth were on political lines, many of those in the rural areas were between candidates whose political views were often indistinguishable. In many ways this reflected the changes in the politics of the county, now represented at Westminster by the former Conservative, Matthew Vaughan Davies. Contested Elections The vast majority of councillors were elected unopposed. Only ten of the 48 wards were contested at the election. Retiring Aldermen Eight aldermen retired, all of whom were Liberals. Of these only Morgan Evans in Llanarth and James Stephens in Cardigan South sought election. Neither was re-elected an alderman. |
{"datasets_id": 161965, "wiki_id": "Q16986130", "sp": 16, "sc": 179, "ep": 20, "ec": 52} | 161,965 | Q16986130 | 16 | 179 | 20 | 52 | 1901 Cardiganshire County Council election | Retiring Aldermen & By-Elections | Of those who stood down, J.H. Davies, Enoch Davies and Daniel Jones retired from county politics but C.M. Williams, T.H.R. Hughes and J.T. Morgan were later re-elected aldermen (the latter for the second time) without facing the electorate. This was the first occasion upon which those aldermen later re-elected had not faced the electorate. By-Elections Three of the subsequent by-elections were contested. |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 2, "sc": 0, "ep": 6, "ec": 584} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 584 | 1960 U-2 incident | Background | 1960 U-2 incident Background In July 1958, U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower requested permission from Pakistani Prime Minister for the U.S. to establish a secret intelligence facility in Pakistan and for the U-2 spyplane to fly from Pakistan. The U-2 flew at altitudes that could not be reached by Soviet fighter jets of the era; it was believed to be beyond the reach of Soviet missiles as well. A facility established in Badaber (Peshawar Air Station), 10 miles (16 km) from Peshawar, was a cover for a major communications intercept operation run by the United States National Security Agency (NSA). Badaber |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 6, "sc": 584, "ep": 6, "ec": 1185} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 6 | 584 | 6 | 1,185 | 1960 U-2 incident | Background | was an excellent location because of its proximity to Soviet central Asia. This enabled the monitoring of missile test sites, key infrastructure and communications. The U-2 "spy-in-the-sky" was allowed to use the Pakistan Air Force section of Peshawar Airport to gain vital photo intelligence in an era before satellite observation.
President Eisenhower did not want to fly American U-2 pilots over the Soviet Union because he felt that if one of these pilots were to be shot down or captured, it could be seen as an act of aggression. At a time like the Cold War, any act of aggression could |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 6, "sc": 1185, "ep": 6, "ec": 1776} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 6 | 1,185 | 6 | 1,776 | 1960 U-2 incident | Background | spark open conflict between the two countries. In order to ease the burden of flying Americans into Soviet airspace the idea developed to have British pilots from the Royal Air Force fly these missions in place of the American Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). With the United Kingdom still reeling from the aftermath of the Suez Crisis and in no position to snub American requests, the British government was amenable to the proposal. Using British pilots allowed Eisenhower to be able to use the U-2 plane to see what the Soviet Union was hiding, while still being able to plausibly deny |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 6, "sc": 1776, "ep": 6, "ec": 2406} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 6 | 1,776 | 6 | 2,406 | 1960 U-2 incident | Background | any affiliation if a mission became compromised.
After the success of the first two British pilots and because of pressure to determine the number of Soviet intercontinental ballistic missiles more accurately, Eisenhower allowed the flying of two more missions before the Four Power Paris Summit, scheduled for 16 May. The final two missions before the summit were to be flown by American pilots.
On 9 April 1960, a U-2C spyplane of the special CIA unit "10-10," piloted by Bob Ericson, crossed the southern national boundary of the Soviet Union in the area of Pamir Mountains and flew over four Soviet top secret |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 6, "sc": 2406, "ep": 6, "ec": 3050} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 6 | 2,406 | 6 | 3,050 | 1960 U-2 incident | Background | military objects: the Semipalatinsk Test Site, the Dolon Air Base where Tu-95 strategic bombers were stationed, the surface-to-air missile (SAM) test site of the Soviet Air Defence Forces near Saryshagan, and the Tyuratam missile range (Baikonur Cosmodrome).
The plane was detected by the Soviet Air Defense Forces when it had flown more than 250 kilometres (155 mi) over the Soviet national boundary and avoided several attempts at interception by a MiG-19 and a Su-9 during the flight. The U-2 left Soviet air space and landed at an Iranian airstrip at Zahedan. It was clear that the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency had successfully |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 6, "sc": 3050, "ep": 10, "ec": 428} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 6 | 3,050 | 10 | 428 | 1960 U-2 incident | Background & Event | performed an extraordinary intelligence operation. The next flight of the U-2 spyplane from Peshawar airport was planned for late April. Event On 28 April 1960, a U.S. Lockheed U-2C spy plane, Article 358, was ferried from Incirlik Air Base in Turkey to the US base at Peshawar airport by pilot Glen Dunaway. Fuel for the aircraft had been ferried to Peshawar the previous day in a US Air Force C-124 transport. A US Air Force C-130 followed, carrying the ground crew, mission pilot Francis Powers, and the back up pilot, Bob Ericson. On the morning of 29 April, the crew |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 10, "sc": 428, "ep": 10, "ec": 1030} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 10 | 428 | 10 | 1,030 | 1960 U-2 incident | Event | in Badaber was informed that the mission had been delayed one day. As a result, Bob Ericson flew Article 358 back to Incirlik and John Shinn ferried another U-2C, Article 360, from Incirlik to Peshawar. On 30 April, the mission was delayed one day further because of bad weather over the Soviet Union.
The weather improved and on 1 May, 15 days before the scheduled opening of the east–west summit conference in Paris, Captain Powers, flying Article 360, 56–6693 left the base in Peshawar on a mission with the operations code word GRAND SLAM to overfly the Soviet Union, photographing targets |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 10, "sc": 1030, "ep": 10, "ec": 1644} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 10 | 1,030 | 10 | 1,644 | 1960 U-2 incident | Event | including the ICBM sites at the Baikonur Cosmodrome and Plesetsk Cosmodrome, then land at Bodø in Norway. At the time, the USSR had six ICBM launch pads, two at Baikonur and four at Plesetsk. Mayak, then named Chelyabinsk-65, an important industrial center of plutonium processing, was another of the targets that Powers was to photograph. A close study of Powers's account of the flight shows that one of the last targets he overflew, before being shot down, was the Chelyabinsk-65 plutonium production facility.
The U-2 flight was expected, and all units of the Soviet Air Defence Forces in the Central |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 10, "sc": 1644, "ep": 10, "ec": 2259} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 10 | 1,644 | 10 | 2,259 | 1960 U-2 incident | Event | Asia, Kazakhstan, Siberia, Ural, and later in the USSR European Region and Extreme North, were placed on red alert. Soon after the plane was detected, Lieutenant General of the Air Force Yevgeniy Savitskiy ordered the air-unit commanders "to attack the violator by all alert flights located in the area of foreign plane's course, and to ram if necessary".
Because of the U-2's extreme operating altitude, Soviet attempts to intercept the plane using fighter aircraft failed. The U-2's course was out of range of several of the nearest SAM sites, and one SAM site even failed to engage the aircraft since it |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 10, "sc": 2259, "ep": 10, "ec": 2890} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 10 | 2,259 | 10 | 2,890 | 1960 U-2 incident | Event | was not on duty that day. The U-2 was eventually brought down near Kosulino, Ural Region, by the first of three SA-2 Guideline (S-75 Dvina) surface-to-air missiles fired by a battery commanded by Mikhail Voronov. The SA-2 site had been previously identified by the CIA, using photos taken during Vice President Richard Nixon's visit to Sverdlovsk the previous summer.
Powers bailed out but neglected to disconnect his oxygen hose first and struggled with it until it broke, enabling him to separate from the aircraft. After parachuting safely down onto Russian soil, Powers was quickly captured. Powers carried with him a |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 10, "sc": 2890, "ep": 14, "ec": 150} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 10 | 2,890 | 14 | 150 | 1960 U-2 incident | Event & American cover-up and exposure | modified silver dollar which contained a lethal, shellfish-derived saxitoxin-tipped needle, but he did not use it.
The SAM command center was unaware that the plane was destroyed for more than 30 minutes. One of the Soviet MiG-19 fighters pursuing Powers was also destroyed in the missile salvo, and the pilot, Sergei Safronov, was killed. The MiGs' IFF transponders were not yet switched to the new May codes because of the 1 May holiday. American cover-up and exposure Four days after Powers' disappearance, NASA issued a very detailed press release noting that an aircraft had "gone missing" north of Turkey. The press |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 14, "sc": 150, "ep": 14, "ec": 781} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 14 | 150 | 14 | 781 | 1960 U-2 incident | American cover-up and exposure | release speculated that the pilot might have fallen unconscious while the autopilot was still engaged, even falsely claiming that "the pilot reported over the emergency frequency that he was experiencing oxygen difficulties." To bolster this, a U-2 plane was quickly painted in NASA colors and shown to the media. Under the impression that the pilot had died and that the plane had been destroyed, the Americans had decided to use the NASA cover-up plan. Nikita Khrushchev used the American misstep to embarrass President Eisenhower and his administration.
That same day on 5 May, the Senate made its first comments on the |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 14, "sc": 781, "ep": 14, "ec": 1438} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 14 | 781 | 14 | 1,438 | 1960 U-2 incident | American cover-up and exposure | U-2 incident, and began a domestic political controversy for Eisenhower. Mike Mansfield, the Senate Majority Whip, stated, "First reports indicate that the President had no knowledge of the plane incident. If that is the case, we have got to ask whether or not this administration has any real control over the federal bureaucracy." Mansfield, more than any other person, highlighted the dilemma Eisenhower faced—Eisenhower could admit responsibility for the U-2 flight, and likely ruin any chances for détente at the Paris Summit, or he could continue to deny knowledge and indicate that he did not control his own administration.
After Khrushchev |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 14, "sc": 1438, "ep": 14, "ec": 1997} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 14 | 1,438 | 14 | 1,997 | 1960 U-2 incident | American cover-up and exposure | found out about America's NASA cover story, he developed a political trap for Eisenhower. His plan began with the release of information to the world that a spy plane had been shot down in Soviet territory, but he did not reveal that the pilot of this plane had also been found and that he was alive. With the information that Khrushchev released, the Americans believed that they would be able to continue with their cover story that the crashed plane was a weather research aircraft and not a military spy plane. The cover-up said that the pilot of the U-2 |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 14, "sc": 1997, "ep": 14, "ec": 2581} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 14 | 1,997 | 14 | 2,581 | 1960 U-2 incident | American cover-up and exposure | weather plane had radioed in that he was experiencing oxygen difficulties while flying over Turkey. From there they claimed that the plane could have continued on its path because of auto-pilot, and that this could be the plane that crashed in the Soviet Union. The final attempt to make the cover story seem as real as possible was the grounding of all U-2 planes for mandatory inspection of oxygen systems in order to make sure that no other "weather missions" would have the same result as the one that was lost and possibly crashed in the Soviet Union.
On 7 May, |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 14, "sc": 2581, "ep": 14, "ec": 3212} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 14 | 2,581 | 14 | 3,212 | 1960 U-2 incident | American cover-up and exposure | Khrushchev sprang his trap and announced:
I must tell you a secret. When I made my first report I deliberately did not say that the pilot was alive and well ... and now just look how many silly things the Americans have said.
Also, because of the release of some photographs of the plane, there was evidence that most of the covert U-2 technologies had survived the crash. From this Khrushchev was able to openly embarrass the Eisenhower administration by exposing the attempted cover-up.
Khrushchev still attempted to allow Eisenhower to save face, possibly to salvage the peace summit to some degree, by |
{"datasets_id": 161966, "wiki_id": "Q748379", "sp": 14, "sc": 3212, "ep": 14, "ec": 3845} | 161,966 | Q748379 | 14 | 3,212 | 14 | 3,845 | 1960 U-2 incident | American cover-up and exposure | specifically laying the blame not on Eisenhower himself, but on Director of Central Intelligence Allen Dulles and the CIA: Khrushchev said that anyone wishing to understand the U-2's mission should "seek a reply from Allen Dulles, at whose instructions the American aircraft flew over the Soviet Union." On 9 May, the Soviet premier told US ambassador Thompson that he "could not help but suspect that someone had launched this operation with the deliberate intent of spoiling the summit meeting." Thompson also wrote in his diplomatic cable that Khrushchev suspected it was Allen Dulles, and that Khrushchev had heard about Senator |
Subsets and Splits