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[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translate the given Spanish text to English\n\nQ: The head has at least one oral care dispenser.\n\nA: La cabeza tiene al menos un dispensador para el cuidado oral.\n****\nQ: Methods of treating a diabetes patient with the compositions are provided.\n\nA: Se proporcionan metodos para tratar pacientes diabeticos con las composiciones.\n****\nQ: A plastic bottle (1) and similar containers for receiving fluid substances have an elongated body (2), wherein the one longitudinal end is closed by a bottom (3) and the opposite end transitions into a neck section (4) having a pouring spout (5).\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Una botella de plástico (1) y recipientes similares para alojar sustancias fluidas, presenta un cuerpo (2) alargado, del que uno de los extremos longitudinales está cerrado por un fondo (3) y cuyo extremo opuesto se transforma en una sección de cuello (4) con una abertura para servir (5).\n****\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise sentence. Please answer with \"Contradiction\", \"Neutral\", or \"Entailment\".\n\nLet me give you an example: Premise: If you can dream it, you can achieve it — unless you're a goose trying to play a very human game of rugby. In the video above, one bold bird took a chance when it ran onto a rugby field mid-play. Things got dicey when it got into a tussle with another player, but it shook it off and kept right on running. After the play ended, the players escorted the feisty goose off the pitch. It was a risky move, but the crowd chanting its name was well worth it. Video credit: Storyful / Nathan Swarbrick @swazza1990 <sep> Hypothesis: The crowd believed they knew the name of the goose running on the field.\nThe answer to this example can be: Entailment\nHere is why: This is a good example, the hypothesis sentence entails the given premise. Because the crowd was chanting its name, the crowd must have believed they knew the goose's name.\n\nOK. solve this:\nPremise: Rainforest Hiking<br>I went on a tropical vacation with some friends of mine. We wanted to go hiking in one of the island's rainforests. The tour guide warned us it would be muddy. I didn't take the warning very seriously. I ended up ruining my shoes completely on the hike. <sep> Hypothesis: The hiker does not think she can save her shoes after that muddy hike.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Entailment" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\n[EX Q]: Head: PersonX accepts without question<sep>Tail: cooperative\n[EX A]: No\n\n[EX Q]: Head: PersonX runs faster<sep>Tail: PersonX hides behind a bush\n[EX A]: Yes\n\n[EX Q]: Head: PersonX tells PersonX's brother<sep>Tail: PersonX and his brother laugh\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively.\n\n[Q]: M: Have you got the list of who is coming to the party? ,F: Yes, I do. And I've told them to keep the date secrett. John hates that kind of thing. Do you remember when he found out that we bought him a birthday cake last year and that surprised Christmas party? He was angry. But this is different. Getting married is special and we've known him and Anna for years.\n(A) M: You are right! Everyone knows he is getting married with Anna. We hold this party for them. (B) M: I am really sorry, I did not catch that. Would you slow down, please? (C) M: You are right! But it is his birthday! He won't get angry. (D) M: Jonh and Mary are getting married, we are looking forward to the party.\n[A]: A\n\n\n[Q]: M: We can go to see the movie, saving the planet at the rock. What time does it start? ,F: 8:00 o'clock. ,M: So we can be back about 10:30, right? ,F: No, it doesn't end until 11. ,M: I can't sit in the cinema so long.\n(A) F: Really? You can sit in the cinema so long? Oh, the film Saving the Planet last just lasts two hours. (B) F: I’m sorry, I don’t understand. Could you say it again? (C) F: Really? You can't sit in the cinema so long? Oh, the film Saving the Planet last just lasts three hours. (D) F: Well, actually we can be back about 10:30 and the film Saving the Planet last just lasts three hours.\n[A]: C\n\n\n[Q]: F: Good morning, Powernet Software. Can I help you? ,M: Hi, I've been trying to order some of your software from the website, but there seems to be a problem, because my order didn't go through. ,F: Oh. I'm sorry about that, Sir. There was a problem with the site this morning. That's probably why you had some difficulty. ,M: Would it be possible for me to place my order through you now? I don't want to wait until tomorrow as I'll be out seeing customers.\n(A) F: Sure, sir. What orders do you want to make? I will take a note. (B) F: Sure, I will arrange a phone call for you and the customer, boss. (C) F: The software you ordered on the site broke down? I'm sorry. (D) F: I am sorry. You spoke so rapidly that I did not catch the meaning of what you said. Could you repeat that?\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is a part, portion, or makeup of the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nExample: Head: bed<sep>Tail: mattress\nExample solution: Yes\nExample explanation: This is a good example. The Head is made of the Tail.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX accepts the invitation<sep>Tail: to have received an invitation\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nProblem:ଏହି ଦିବସକୁ ପୁନଃସମର୍ପଣ ଦିନ ଭାବେ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରି ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ କହିଥିଲେ ଯେ, ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତିର ସମୟରେ ପ୍ରଶାସନିକ ଅଧିକାରୀମାନେ ସେମାନଙ୍କର ଶକ୍ତି, ସାମର୍ଥ୍ୟ, ଆହ୍ଵାନ ଏବଂ ଦାୟିତ୍ଵବୋଧ ସମ୍ପର୍କରେ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣରୂପେ ସଚେତନ ଅଛନ୍ତି ।\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "इस अवसर पर 135 छात्रों को संस्थान के विभिन्न विषयों में स्नातकोत्तर उपाधि प्रदान की गई।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \\*short\\* answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \\*yes\\* or \\*no\\*.\nwhen did the tv show swat come out\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1975" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nLet me give you an example: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .\nThe answer to this example can be: पहले दो को अविश्वसनीय मानकर बाकी पांच मुखबिरों के आधार पर मुकदमा चलाया गया|\nHere is why: English sentence is properly converted into Hindi sentence because the input also says that the first two were judged to be untrustworthy, thus the prosecution relied heavily on the testimony of the remaining five approvers.\n\nOK. solve this:\nThe Indian atmosphere which prevailed in the school made him think better of himself and gave him new self-confidence .\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "स्कूल के भारतीयता से परिपूर्ण वातावरण ने उनमें अपने बारे में बेहतर सोच-विचार और नया आत्मविश्वास जगाया ।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with \"Yes\" or \"No\".\n\nExample Input: Energy is stored in chemical compounds. This energy is called chemical energy. Chemical energy is a form of potential energy. When bonds between atoms are broken, energy is released. The wood in fireplaces has chemical energy. The energy is released as heat and light when the wood burns. Most living things get their energy from food. When food molecules are broken down, the energy is released. It may then be used to do work, like playing ball or studying science. If you have ever heard, \"Eat a good breakfast\", thats why. You need energy to do things during the day. To do those things you need energy. You get your energy from the food you eat. That energy is stored in your body until you need it. How did you get to school today? If you walked, you used chemical energy from the food you ate. What if you rode the bus or were driven in a car? Where did that energy come from? <sep>Does food have potential energy?<sep>Maybe\nExample Output: No\n\nExample Input: IBM opened a sprawling and sophisticated semiconductor factory here on Wednesday that cost more than $2.5 billion to build and equip, the largest single capital investment the company has ever made. The factory, which opens as the computer chip business is in a slump, is a costly and risky move for IBM. But it is also an expression of confidence by the company that it can remain a technology leader in the highly competitive global semiconductor industry, and a commitment that the best place to execute that strategy is in upstate New York. IBM is an exception among computer makers in that it still invests heavily in research to advance the design, manufacture and materials used in semiconductor chips. It is spending more than $500 million a year on semiconductor research and development. The factory will produce a wide range of specialized semiconductors used in everything from the largest mainframe computers to cell phones and video-game consoles. The new plant is part of IBM's push to gain a strong lead in chip-making beyond the personal computer business, where Intel and East Asian chip producers hold the advantage. \"The core of our strategy is to lead in technology and attack the high-performance segments of the market,\" said John Kelly, senior vice president in charge of IBM's technology group. An advantage to having the semiconductor fabricating factory here, Kelly explained, was that it was very close to its research laboratories in nearby Westchester County, N.Y. To stay ahead in advanced chip technology, he said, moving innovations out of the labs and into the factory as fast as possible is crucial. \"What we call the lab-to-fab time should be as close to zero as possible,\" Kelly said. \"If our strategy were anything but to be on the leading edge, we'd have put the plant in Asia.\" The new factory, which will begin normal production early next year, will employ about 1,000 people. <sep>What does IBM's senior vice president in charge of their technology group, John Kelly, feel that the location of the new plant is so important?<sep>To increase the lab-to-fab time\nExample Output: No\n\nExample Input: The 1933 double eagle, a $20 gold piece with a mysterious history that involves a president, a king and a Secret Service sting operation, was auctioned Tuesday last night for a record price for a coin, $7.59 million, nearly double the previous record. The anonymous buyer, believed to be an individual collector who lives in the United States, made the winning bid in a fiercely contested nine-minute auction at Sotheby's in Manhattan. Eight bidders were joined by 500 coin collectors and dealers in an auction house audience seemingly devoid of celebrity bidders, while an additional 534 observers followed the bidding on eBay. As auction houses prepare for their fall seasons in an uncertain economy, the sale price \"suggests that the marketplace for important items is enormously strong,\" said David Redden, a vice chairman at Sotheby's, who was the auctioneer. \"This is an astonishing new record for a coin,\" he said. In an unprecedented move, the auction proceeds were split by the U.S. Mint and a London coin dealer, Stephen Fenton, who had won that right in court after having been arrested by Secret Service agents for trying to sell the coin in the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in Manhattan in 1996. Henrietta Holsman Fore, the director of the U.S. Mint, who witnessed the sale, said, \"The monies we receive will go toward helping to pay down the debt and to fight the war on terrorism.\" Fenton commented that the double eagle had been on \"a long historic journey, with a very satisfying ending.\" He added, \"I am thrilled with the price.\" The previous numismatic record holder was an 1804 U.S. silver dollar, which sold for $4.14 million in 1999. Sotheby's partner in the one-lot auction was Stack's Rare Coins, with which it shared the customary 15 percent commission. \"I have never seen as much interest in the sale of any coin in my 30 years in the business,\" said Lawrence R. Stack, the company's managing director. \"This is the Mona Lisa of coins,\" said Beth Deisher, editor of Coin World, the largest weekly coin publication in the United States, with a circulation of 85,000. \"It is unique. Forbidden fruit.\" Collectors' Web sites have surged with speculation about the sale price, and enthusiasts even organized betting pools. <sep>How many witnessed the sale online?<sep>1034\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.\n\nExample Input: לדוגמה, אם אתה בנקאי בן 35 שמביא הביתה משכורת גדולה פי 100 מאשר מנתח-מוח, אתה זקוק לתירוץ, לאיזה סיפור שיכשיר את ההבדל הזה.\nExample Output: For instance, if you happen to be a 35-year-old banker taking home 100 times more than a brain surgeon, then you need a narrative, you need a story that makes that disparity okay.\n\nExample Input: ובכן, אנחנו כאן משום שארצות הברית, בזבזה שני טריליון דולר על המלחמות בעיראק ובאפגניסטן שנכשלו.\nExample Output: Well, we're here because the United States, we spent two trillion dollars on wars in Iraq and Afghanistan that were failed.\n\nExample Input: ובכן, הקוד מעוצב ליצור ביטקוין חדש על פי לוח זמנים.\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Well, the code is designed to create new Bitcoin according to a schedule.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task your given two statements in Estonian. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as \"cause\" or \"effect\" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.\nPart 2. Example\nEse oli mullikilesse mässitud.\nSee oli õrn.\nAnswer: cause\nExplanation: The object being delicate is the cause of wrapping it in bubble wrap.\nPart 3. Exercise\nLaava voolas vulkaanist.\nVulkaan purskas.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "cause" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a post in Spanish from online platforms. You are expected to identify whether the post is hateful against immigrants and women. A hateful post expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group. If a post is hateful but not towards immigrants and women, it should be labeled as non-hateful. Answer \"hateful\" or \"Non-hateful\". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n\nEx Input:\nPost: Pablo Casado acusa a los inmigrantes de las altas temperaturas porque \"el negro atrae el calor\" [Link]\n\nEx Output:\nHateful\n\n\nEx Input:\nPost: Feliz año a todo el mundo!! Menos a esos hijos de puta que hacen las bromas de 'no como desde el año pasado'. Mereceis plomo en pecho❤❤❤\n\nEx Output:\nNon-hateful\n\n\nEx Input:\nPost: @BoffeGoals CALLATE QUE MAÑANA NOS VEMOS PERRA\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hateful\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Hebrew.\nPROBLEM: Como escribió el antiguo escritor de Eclesiastés, él dijo, hay todo tipo de actividades bajo el cielo.\n\nSOLUTION: והסופר הקדום של קוהלת כתב, הוא אמר, תחת השמיים יש את כל הפעילות.\n\nPROBLEM: EDI: Sí. Forma parte de la ilusión, Marco.\n\nSOLUTION: EDI: כן, זה הכל חלק מהאשליה, מרקו.\n\nPROBLEM: ¿Quién ganó la serie mundial de 1958?\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "מי זכה באלף תשע מאות חמישים ושמונה בגביע העולם?\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nGiven a sentence in Japanese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in English that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.\nPart 2. Example\n1975 - 76年のNBAシーズンは、全米バスケットボール協会の30番目のシーズンでした。\nAnswer: The 1975 -- 76 season of the National Basketball Association was the 30th season of the NBA .\nExplanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from Japanese to English because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.\nPart 3. Exercise\nセントジョンは1725年3月6日にグリニッジのエリザベスクローリー(アンブローズクローリーの娘)と結婚した。彼らの子供たちは:\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "St John married Elizabeth Crowley ( the daughter of Ambrose Crowley ) of Greenwich on 6 March 1725 . Their children included :" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is about classifying the similarity of two sentences. The sentences can be classified as (a) SIMILAR - similar to each other, and (b) DISSIMILAR - not similar to each other. Sentences that have the same RDF relationship in terms of [subject, predicate, object] are similar to each other. The input is a list of two sentences and the output is either SIMILAR or DISSIMILAR.\n\nLet me give you an example: ['piątek is the word for Friday in Polish', 'You say Friday in Polish by piątek.']\nThe answer to this example can be: SIMILAR\nHere is why: The classified label of this sentence is a good example since both the sentences share the same RDF structure [['Polish', 'FRIDAY_FIFTH_DAY', 'piątek']] and are essentially conveying the same thing.\n\nOK. solve this:\n['Batchoy is eaten in the Philippines where Philippine Spanish is spoken and ethnic groups include the llocano and Chinese Filipino.', 'The llocano people and the Chinese Filipino are ethnic groups from the Philippines, where Philippine Spanish is spoken and batchoy is a traditional dish.']\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "SIMILAR" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Arabic.\n\nExample Input: Loro fanno solo il lavoro.\nExample Output: هم فقط يعيشون من خلالها.\n\nExample Input: La Biosfera 2 era essenzialmente un mini-mondo di tre acri, chiuso ermeticamente, nel quale ho vissuto per 2 anni e 20 minuti.\nExample Output: بيوسفار 2 هو حوالي ثلاثة فدادين ، مغلقة تماما ، عالم مصغر حيث عشت هناك لمدة سنتين و 20 دقيقة.\n\nExample Input: Si combinano in una rete che ora comincia ad avere senso, in termini di come funziona il cervello.\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "هي تتوافق معاً في شبكة بدأت تبدو منطقية الآن فيما يتعلق بطريقة عمل الدماغ.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Hebrew.\nProblem:Podia ir buscar mais uma dúzia de exemplos: a competência associada aos ciclos solares, alterando o ozono na estratosfera; a competência associada às mudanças orbitais ao longo de 6000 anos.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "הייתי יכול להציג תריסר דוגמאות נוספות: המיומנות שקשורה במחזורי שמש, משנה את האוזון בסטרטוספירה; המיומנות שקשורה בשינויים מסלוליים מעל ל-6000 שנים." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The task is about translation from Telugu to English. While performing the translation you must preserve the original meaning. Do not include any words which are only limited to your native place.\n\nQ: కానీ, వినిఫ్రేడ్, పాత అమ్మాయి, ఒక పూర్తిగా భిన్నమైనది అని .\n\nA: But, Winifred, old girl, that's an entirely different matter.\n****\nQ: ఒక దూడ యొక్క గాడిద కంటే ఇది ఒంటి యొక్క సున్నితమైన .\n\nA: This shit's smoother than a calf's ass.\n****\nQ: ఎవరైనా వచ్చింది IF, మీరు మీ కుక్క వాకింగ్ చేస్తున్నాం నటిస్తారు.\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "IF SOMEONE COMES ALONG, PRETEND YOU'RE WALKING YOUR DOG.\n****\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a statement written in Oriya. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Statement: 'ରକନୁଦ୍ଦୀନ'ଙ୍କ ଶାସନ ବହୁତ କମ ସମୟ ପାଇଁ ଥିଲା । ଇଲତୁତମିଶଙ୍କ ବିଧବା , ଶାହା ତୁର୍କାନଙ୍କ ଶାସନ ଉପରେ ନିୟନ୍ତ୍ରଣ ରହି ପାରିନଥିଲା । ଭୋଗ ବିଳାସୀ ଏବଂ ଦାଇତ୍ୱହୀନ ରକନୁଦ୍ଦୀନଙ୍କ ବିପକ୍ଷରେ ଜନତା ମାନଙ୍କ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଏହି ସୀମା ପର୍ଯ୍ୟନ୍ତ ଆକ୍ରୋଶ ଭାବ ଜାଗ୍ରତ ହୋଇଥିଲା କି , ୧ ନଭେମ୍ବର ୧୨୩୬ ମସିହାରେ ରକନୁଦ୍ଦୀନ ତଥା ତାଙ୍କ ମାତା , ଶାହା ତୁର୍କାନଙ୍କ ହତ୍ୟା କରିଦିଆଗଲା । ତାଙ୍କ ଶାସନ ମାତ୍ର ୬ ମାସର ଥିଲା । ଏହା ପରେ ସୁଲତାନଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଅନ୍ୟ କୌଣସି ବିକାଶର ଅଭାବରେ ମୁସଲମାନଙ୍କୁ ଏକ ମହିଳାଙ୍କୁ ଶାସନର ବାଗଡୋର ଦେବାକୁ ପଡ଼ିଥିଲା , ଏବଂ ପରେ ରଜିୟା ସୁଲତାନ <MASK>ର ଶାସିକା ରୂପେ ନିୟୋଜିତ ହୋଇଥିଲେ ।ଶାସନ କ୍ଷେତ୍ରରେ ରଜିୟଙ୍କ ରୁଚି ନିଜ ପିତାଙ୍କ ଶାସନ ସମୟରୁ ହିଁ ରହିଥିଲା ।\n\n Option A: ଭାରତ\n\n Option B: ଭଟିଣ୍ଡା\n\n Option C: ଦିଲ୍ଲୀ\n\n Option D: ରାଜସ୍ଥାନ\nSolution: ଦିଲ୍ଲୀ\nExplanation: The most suitable word from the given options to replace the <MASK> token is ଦିଲ୍ଲୀ, as Azi Sultan was the ruler of Delhi and at those times the remaining places aren't related .\n\nProblem: Statement: <MASK> ନୀଳାଚଳ କୁଟୀରରେ ଅବସ୍ଥାନ କରୁଥିବା ବେଳେ ସାମାନ୍ଯ ଅସୁସ୍ଥତା ନେଇ କଲିକତା ଯାତ୍ରା କଲେ ଏବଂ ୧୯୩୫ ଖ୍ରୀଷ୍ଟାବ୍ଦ ନଭେମ୍ବର ୨୯ ତାରିଖ ମାର୍ଗଶୀର ଶୁକ୍ଳ ଚତୁର୍ଥୀ ତିଥିରେ ସେହି ମହାନଗରୀର ଏକ ନିର୍ଜ୍ଜନ ଗୃହରେ ମହାସମାଧି ଗ୍ରହଣ କରିଥିଲେ । \n\n Option A: ପୁରୀ\n\n Option B: ପୁରୀଧାମ\n\n Option C: ମାନ୍ଦ୍ରାଜ୍\n\n Option D: ଜଗଦ\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ପୁରୀଧାମ" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.\nOne example: While you should not share legal advice to others based on course content, you will develop a high level of expertise upon completion of this course.\nSolution is here: Bí ó ti jẹ́ wí pé o kò leè fún ẹnikẹ́ni nímọ̀ràn ajẹmófin lẹ́yìn tí o bùṣe nínú ẹ̀kọ́ inú ìdá yìí, wà á ní ìmọ̀ kíkún tí kò ní ẹlẹ́gbẹ́ bí o bá parí abala-ẹ̀kọ́ yìí.\nExplanation: This is a good example because the English sentence has been translated correctly to Yoruba.\n\nNow, solve this: In the Judgment delivered by Justice Kudirat Kekere-Ekun, the court accordingly ordered the INEC to withdraw the Certificate of Return issued to Ihedioha and issue a fresh Certificate of Return to the candidate of the APC on grounds that he won majority of the lawful votes cast at the election.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Nínú ẹjọ́ tí ìgbìmọ̀ ẹlẹ́nu méje tí adájọ́ àgbà lórílẹ̀ èdè Nàíjíríà, Tanko Muhammed darí rẹ̀, ni adájọ́, Kudirat Kekere-Ekun pàsẹ fún àjọ elétò ìdìbò orílẹ̀ èdè Nàíjíríà, Independent Electoral Commission (INEC) láti gba ìwé ẹri gẹ́gẹ́ bí gómìnà ìpínlẹ̀ Imo lọ́wọ́ Ihedioha kí wọń sì fún Uzodinma gẹ́gẹ́ bí gómìnà tuntun fun ìpínlẹ̀ náà." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Galician.\n\nMas, por vezes, as coisas correm mal e alguns dos adesivos ficam no exterior.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Pero ás veces as cousas saen mal, e algunhas partes apegadizas quedan fóra." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The operators '+' and '-' have been replaced with new symbols. Specifically, '+' has been replaced with the symbol '@' and '-' with the symbol '#'. You need to perform the operations in the given equation return the answer\nOne example: 6 @ 17\nSolution is here: 23\nExplanation: Here, '@' represents the addition operation. So, the answer is 23 (6+17=23).\n\nNow, solve this: 4571 # 8862 # 5765 @ 5553\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "-4503" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: personal or non-personal depending on the topic.\nQ: ওদের ব্যাবহারই প্রমান করে যে তোদের ধর্ম কত মাদার চোদ ধর্ম খানকির পোলারা তোদের তো বাপের হিসেব নেই তোদের জন্ম তো কুত্তার মত মানুষের জন্য তো মানুষের অন্তত একটু মায়া হয় আর তোদের তো কোন মায়া দয়া নেইথাকবে কি করে তোদের ধর্ম তোদের শিক্ষা দেয় মানুষ হত্যা করা তোদের নিজেদের মা বোন কিভাবে ধর্ষন করতে হয়ছিঃছিঃছিঃশত ধিক্কার জানাই তোদের ও তোদের ধর্মকে\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "personal" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Spanish.\n\n[Q]: همچنین — و این خیلی مهمه — نومیدی شون رو با همدیگه ارتباط بدن ، که بگن ، \"\" ما این رو امتحان کردیم و نشد ، باید چیکار کنیم ؟ \"\" و بعدش ، یه گروه دیگه ای به این ها جواب بده که مثلا ممکنه در آمریکا ، یا شایدم گروهی در اسرائیل باشه ، و بعدش ، یه گروه دیگه ای به این ها جواب بده که مثلا ممکنه در آمریکا ، یا شایدم گروهی در اسرائیل باشه ، بگه \"\" بله ، شما اون رو مقداری نادرست انجام دادین. اینطوری باید انجامش بدین. \"\" فلسفه خیلی ساده ای داره.\n[A]: Pero también, y esto es importante, a comunicar su desesperación, para decir, \"\" Hemos intentado esto y no funciona, ¿qué debemos hacer? \"\" Y luego, quién lo diría, está este otro grupo respondiéndole a estos niños que podrían estar en EEUU, o tal vez sea un grupo en Israel, diciendo \"\" Sí, se equivocaron un poco. Así es como debe hacerse. \"\" La filosofía es muy sencilla:\n\n\n[Q]: اول فکر می ‌ کردم که پاسخ سؤال « اتانول » است.\n[A]: Mi primer pensamiento fue: debe ser etanol.\n\n\n[Q]: و خوشبختانه ، پاسخ مثبت می باشد\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Y la respuesta, afortunadamente, es un sí rotundo.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.\n\nFiltr obsahuje topnou vložku s výměníkem tepla gro ohřev vzduchu na sterilační teplotu před vstupem do filtrační vložky. V pouzdru uloženém v plášti filtru je zasunut dutý válcový výměník, opatřeny na vnějším povrchu drážkou ve tvaru šroubovice, do níž ústí trubka přívodu vzduchu a uvnitř dutou topnou vložkou, přičemž prostor vymezený pláštěm a pouzdrem je vyplněn filtrační vložkou." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The filter includes a heating element with exchanger heat gro air heating temperature before entering the filter element. There is a sleeve in the filter housing a hollow cylindrical heat exchanger is inserted, fitted on outer surface with a helical groove into which the air inlet pipe and the inlet hollow heating element, with space defined the housing is filled with filter insert." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Galician.\nOne example: Dzisiaj, w Szwecji i innych bogatych krajach ludzie używają mnóstwo najróżniejszych urządzeń.\nSolution is here: Hoxe, en Suecia e outros países ricos, a xente usa moitas máquinas diferentes.\nExplanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Galician, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this: Zabiegi stomatologiczne? Operacje na chirurgii ogólnej?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Necesitas cirurxía dental? Cirurxía xeral?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician.\nQ: Due to his instability, Rezero is always in motion. Now here's the trick.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dada a súa inestabilidade, Rezero está sempre en movemento. Velaquí o truco." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. For example, X may get hugged, and Y may blush in response. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nQ: Head: PersonX makes it to work<sep>Tail: none\n\nA: Yes\n****\nQ: Head: PersonX feels awkward<sep>Tail: none\n\nA: Yes\n****\nQ: Head: PersonX purses PersonY's lips<sep>Tail: smiles\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n****\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\n3. The poets of this stream, devotes Srikrishna with melodious and chummy emotions." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "3. इस धारा के कवियों ने भगवान कृष्ण की उपासना माधुर्य एवम् सख्य भाव से की है।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.\nOne example: Agora, está ao lado, ou na miña casa.\nSolution is here: Now, it's next door, or in my house.\nExplanation: The Galician sentence is correctly translated into English. `casa` is correctly translated as `house`.\n\nNow, solve this: Así que este tipo de cousas precisa divulgación para os pacientes, para os médicos, para o público.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "So this sort of thing needs to be brought into notice, for patients, for doctors, for the public." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nWrite a fact related to the given fact, based on the given topic word. Note that, your fact should have at least one word in common with the given fact. All facts in this task refer to scientific facts. Your related fact must form a chain with the given fact. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce the third fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (given fact) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (related fact) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (connected chain). Avoid creating simple paraphrases of the given fact. While your generated fact should be related to the input fact, they must describe slightly different scientific phenomena. It's okay if your related fact includes some irrelevant information, provided that it has some overlap with the given fact and it contains some words corresponding to the provided topic.\nPart 2. Example\nFact: pesticides cause pollution. \nTopic: pollution harms.\nAnswer: pollution can harm animals.\nExplanation: This is a good related fact as this forms a chain with the given fact i.e. \"pesticides causes pollution\" + \"pollution can harm animals\" = \"pesticides can harm animals\".\nPart 3. Exercise\nFact: Behaviors can be learned through play. \nTopic: play hockey.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Kids play hockey in the driveways." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Farsi.\n\nQ: È veramente estenuante.\n\nA: این واقعاً خسته کننده است.\n****\nQ: Per la gente sarà più facile interagire.\n\nA: قراره برای کسایی که باهاش سروکار دارن خیلی ساده تر بشه.\n****\nQ: Progettiamo di estendere l'esperienza ad altre parti della città.\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "و ما برنامه ریزی کرده ایم که این خدمات را به باقی قسمت های شهر هم ببریم.\n****\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: Given a sentence in the Sinhala language, translate it into the English language.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\n කොලැජන් විද් යුතය සන්නයනය නොකරන හෙයින් හෘත් සැකිල්ල හෘදයේ විද් යුත් සන්නයන පද්ධතිය තැනීමේ දී, වැදගත් සීමාවක් සපයයි. \nSolution: Structure of the heart provides a significant limitation on making heartbeats, because collagen does not conduct electricity. \nReason: The translation from Sinhali to English is correct.\n\nNow, solve this instance: කිරීටක කෝඨරකය යනු දකුණු කර්ණිකාවට රුධිරය සපයන විශාල ශිරාවකි. \nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": " A coronary artery is a large vein that supplies blood to the right ventricle. " } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: personal or non-personal depending on the topic.\nQ: বর্তমান রহিঙ্গাদের যে হাল। যদি পাকিস্থানের সাথে বাংলাদেশ থাকতো তাহলে একই হাল বাঙ্গালীদের হতো। \nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "non-personal" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nThis task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.\nquestion:\nAlways it is the hot-tempered person that finds food for the even-tempered person.\nanswer:\nOnínúfùfù ní ń wá oúnjẹ fún onínúwẹ́rẹ́wẹ́rẹ́.\n\n\nquestion:\n“One thing makes Jehovah’s Witnesses unique:\nanswer:\n“Ohun kan tó mú káwọn Ẹlẹ́rìí yàtọ̀ gédégbé ni pé:\n\n\nquestion:\nSame thing, for example, with any kind of social programs, even health programs.\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Bẹ́ẹ̀ náà ni, fún àpẹẹrẹ, ní gbogbo àwọn ètò àwùjọ mìíràn, títí mọ́ ètò ìlera.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nHead: PersonX eventually got married<sep>Tail: kiss their wife\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a question-answer pair. Answer with their type. Pay attention that there may be more than one correct type, but you only have to choose one. In your responses, use of the following types: \n(1) Humans: Any individual or group of humans, including fictional ones (e.g., a group or organization of persons , an individual, title of a person, description of a person); \n(2) Event: Any phenomenon natural or artificial (e.g., named hurricanes, Battles, Wars, Sports events, Terrorist attacks); \n(3) Entity: A thing with distinct and independent existence (Animals, Organs of body, Colors, Inventions, books and other creative pieces, Currency name, Diseases, and medicine, Food, Musical instrument, Languages, Plants, Products, Religions, Sports, Elements and substances, Symbols and signs, Techniques and methods, Equivalent terms, Vehicles); \n(4) Facility: Something built for a particular purpose (Buildings, Airports, Highways, Bridges); \n(5) Location: A place (Cities, Countries, Mountains, States); \n(6) Law: Named documents made into laws (e.g., “the first amendment”, \"civil rights act\"); \n(7) Organization: an organized body of people with a particular purpose (Company names, e.g. Google, Cults or terrorist groups, e.g. Al Qaeda); \n(8) Date: Absolute or relative dates or periods, bigger than 1 day (Years, Range, e.g. from Monday to Tuesday, or during the 20th century, Approximate time); \n(9) Time: Any temporal range/unit that is shorter than a day (e.g., 2 o'clock, 1 pm); \n(10) Money: Monetary values, including unit (e.g., \"$26\", \"914$\"); \n(11) Quantity: postcodes or other codes, the number of sth, Ranks, fractions, speed, temperature, size, area, and volume, weight (e.g., \"26 degree\" \"17 inch\"); \n(12) Description: description and abstract concepts (e.g., the definition of something, the manner of an action, reasons); \n(13) Abbreviation: expression abbreviated (e.g., AMT = abbreviation of Amazon Mechanical Turk). Don't generate any word that is not mentioned in the list of types (Humans, Event, Entity, Facility, Location, Law, Organization, Date, Time, Money, Quantity, Description, Abbreviation). If you can not associate any of the given types with the provided question and answer pair, respond \"Other\".\n\nQuestion: Melbourne has sustained the highest population increase and economic growth rate in any Australian city according to what organization? (Answer: Australian Bureau of Statistics).\nSolution: Organization.\nWhy? Here, the definition of the type \"Organization\" is \"an organized body of people with a particular purpose\" which aligns with \"Australian Bureau of Statistics\". So, this is a good answer.\n\nNew input: Question: What type of anthropology focuses on a political agenda rather than on contributing to science? (Answer: Feminist).\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Humans." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Hebrew.\n\nLet me give you an example: Afinal de contas elas é que decidem, e decidiram mesmo.\nThe answer to this example can be: אחרי הכל, הם החליטו, והם עשו,\nHere is why: The Portugese sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nOK. solve this:\nInformação espalha-se em populações. Normas podem espalhar-se em populações. Comportamentos podem espalhar-se em populações.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "מידע מתפשט באוכלוסיות. נורמות יכולות להתפשט באוכלוסיות. צורות התנהגות יכולות להתפשט באוכלוסיות." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \\*short\\* answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \\*yes\\* or \\*no\\*.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: when are hops added to the brewing process?\nSolution: The boiling process\nExplanation: The answer is correct because, at the end of the boil, solid particles in the hopped wort are separated.\n\nProblem: what did dwight dress up as for christmas\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Belsnickel" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').\nFemale blackflies feed on blood every three to ____ days.\\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) nine b) four c) five d) eight\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "c" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Iambic tetrameter has four such feet, for a total of ____ syllables.\\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) zero b) two c) five d) eight\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "d" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you need to translate the given English sentence to the French language\nWhat is the process for submitting a DMF?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Quel est le processus pour soumettre une Fiche maîtresse de médicament ?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Chinese language.\nInput: Gilani said in a press conference today \"I doubt the information which you are giving is correct because I don't think Osama Bin Laden is in Pakistan.\"\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "吉拉尼在今天的记者会上说:“我怀疑你们提供的信息是否正确,因为我不认为奥萨马·本·拉登在巴基斯坦境内”。" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Spanish.\nPROBLEM: Significa que a función normal deste receptor hormonal é acelerar o envellecemento.\n\nSOLUTION: Significa que la función normal de este receptor hormonal es acelerar el envejecimiento.\n\nPROBLEM: Así que co consentimento do paciente, os doutores preguntáronlle que acontecía cando estimulaban electricamente esa parte do cerebro.\n\nSOLUTION: Así que, con el consentimiento del paciente, los médicos le preguntaron qué pasó cuando estimularon eléctricamente esa parte de su cerebro.\n\nPROBLEM: Un enfoque consiste en observar a pacientes con lesións en diferentes partes do cerebro e estudiar os cambios no seu comportamento.\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Un enfoque es observar a pacientes con lesiones en diferentes partes del cerebro, y estudiar los cambios en su conducta.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: You are given a statement written in Kannada. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nStatement: ಕಾಂಕ್ರೀಟ್ ನೀರಿನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಬೆರೆತ ನಂತರ ಘನೀಕರಣಗೊಂಡು ಗಟ್ಟಿಯಾಗುವಂಥ ಸ್ಥಾನವನ್ನು ಪಡೆಯುವ ಒಂದು ರಾಸಾಯನಿಕ ಕ್ರಿಯೆಗೆ ಜಲಸಂಚಯನ ಎನ್ನಲಾಗುವುದು. ನೀರು ಸಿಮೆಂಟಿನೊಂದಿಗೆ ಕೂಡಿದಾಗ, ಅದರ ಪ್ರತಿಫಲವಾಗಿ ಬೇರೆ ಎಲ್ಲಾ ಸಾಮಗ್ರಿಗಳು ಒಟ್ಟಿಗೆ ಬೆರೆತು, ಆ ಕ್ಷಣ ಒಂದು ಕಲ್ಲಿನಂತಹ ವಸ್ತು ತಯಾರಾಗುತ್ತದೆ. ಕಾಂಕ್ರೀಟ್ ಅನ್ನು ಕಲ್ಲು ಹಾಸಿನ ದಾರಿ, ಪೈಪು, ವಾಸ್ತುಶಿಲ್ಪದ ರಚನೆಗಳು, ಅಡಿಪಾಯಗಳು, ಮೋಟಾರುದಾರಿಗಳು/<MASK>ಗಳು, ಬ್ರಿಡ್ಜ್‌ಗಳು/ಮೇಲುಸೇತುವೆಗಳು, ಪಾರ್ಕಿಂಗ್ ಸ್ಥಳಗಳು, ಇಟ್ಟಿಗೆ/ಬ್ಲಾಕ್ ಗೋಡೆಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಗೇಟ್‌ಗಳ ಫೂಟಿಂಗ್‌ಗಳು, ಬೇಲಿಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಕಂಬಗಳನ್ನು ನಿರ್ಮಿಸಲು ಬಳಸುತ್ತಾರೆ.\n\n Option A: ಹೆದ್ದಾರಿ\n\n Option B: ಸೇತುವೆ\n\n Option C: ಕೊಚ್ಚಿ\n\n Option D: ರಸ್ತೆ\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ರಸ್ತೆ" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Spanish.\n\nFakty są jasne, ale się uparli \"\". Moim zdaniem, to nie jest użyteczny tok myślenia." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Es tan claro, pero ellos están en negación \"\". Ahora, creo que tal vez no es una forma muy útil de pensar." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a passage which has a question and the context. You have to generate an answer to the question based on the information present in the context.\nPROBLEM: Context: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrinopathy of uncertain etiology but with strong evidence for a genetic contribution.', 'The objective of the study was to test the hypothesis that the typical polycystic ovarian morphology is a marker of inherited biochemical features in families of women with PCOS.', 'A study of probands with PCOS and their sisters.', 'Patients included 125 probands and 214 sisters. All probands had PCOS, defined by symptoms of anovulation and/or hyperandrogenism with polycystic ovaries on ultrasound. Affected sisters were defined by polycystic ovaries, regardless of symptoms, and unaffected sisters defined by normal ovarian morphology.', 'This was a clinic-based study.', 'Clinical, endocrine, and metabolic features in the various groups were compared, and estimates of broad-sense heritability were obtained using the quantitative transmission disequilibrium test.', 'Although affected sisters had fewer symptoms than probands (30% had no symptoms of PCOS), serum testosterone, androstenedione, LH, and fasting insulin and insulin sensitivity were similar in the two groups with polycystic ovaries but significantly different from those in unaffected sisters or controls. We observed moderate to high heritabilities for all traits studied in affected sister pairs, whereas heritabilities calculated from discordant siblings were substantially lower.\\Question: Is ovarian morphology a marker of heritable biochemical traits in sisters with polycystic ovaries?\n\nSOLUTION: These data provide further evidence for a genetic basis of PCOS. The high heritability of biochemical features in probands and affected sisters, despite wide variation in symptoms, shows that not only are these biochemical traits strongly influenced by genetic factors but also, importantly, that polycystic ovarian morphology is an index of inherited traits in families with PCOS.\n\nPROBLEM: Context: To determine the effect of growth hormone (GH) on body composition and motor development in infants and toddlers with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS).', 'Twenty-nine subjects with PWS (4-37 months of age) were randomized to GH treatment (1mg/m 2 /day) or observation for 12 months. Percent body fat, lean body mass, and bone mineral density were measured by dual x-ray absorptiometry; energy expenditure was measured by deuterium dilution; and motor constructs of mobility (M) and stability (S) were assessed using the Toddler Infant Motor Evaluation (TIME).', 'GH-treated subjects, compared with controls, demonstrated decreased percent body fat (mean, 22.6% +/- 8.9% vs 28.5% +/- 7.9%; P < .001), increased lean body mass (mean, 9.82 +/- 1.9 kg vs 6.3 +/- 1.9 kg; P < .001), and increased height velocity Z scores (mean, 5. 0 +/- 1.8 vs 1.4 +/- 1.0; P < .001). Patients who began GH before 18 months of age showed higher mobility skill acquisition compared with controls within the same age range (mean increase in raw score, 284 +/- 105 vs 206 +/- 63; P < .05).\\Question: Does growth hormone improve mobility and body composition in infants and toddlers with Prader-Willi syndrome?\n\nSOLUTION: GH treatment of infants and toddlers with PWS for 12 months significantly improves body composition and when begun before 18 months of age increases mobility skill acquisition. These results suggest that GH therapy instituted early in life may lessen deterioration of body composition in PWS while also accelerating motor development.\n\nPROBLEM: Context: Characteristic clinical heterogeneity and mostly slow-growing behavior of gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP-NENs) cause problems in finding appropriate treatments. Thus, current therapy options are not satisfactory. PKI-587 is a highly potent novel dual inhibitor of PI3K and mTORC1/C2.', 'We assessed the effects of PKI-587 in different GEP-NEN tumor models, including poorly differentiated cell line LCC-18, compared with the established mTORC1 inhibitor everolimus.', 'We treated the cell lines BON, QGP1, KRJ-I and LCC-18 with increasing concentrations of the inhibitor PKI-587, and compared with everolimus and DMSO. We assessed the impact of treatments on viability (WST-1 assay), on apoptotic processes (Caspase 3/7 assay, JC-1) and on cell cycle regulation (flow cytometry). We determined alterations of signaling mediators by phosphor-specific western blot analysis and conducted multiplexed gene expression analysis (nCounter® technology).', 'In all cell lines, PKI-587 dose-dependently inhibited proliferation whereas everolimus was less effective. Treatment with PKI-587 led to cell cycle arrest, induction of apoptosis and successfully suppressed activity of direct mTORC1 target 4E-BP1, a crucial factor for tumor genesis only partially inhibited by everolimus. Gene expression analyses revealed relevant changes of RAS, MAPK, STAT and PI3K pathway genes after treatment. Treatment dependent and cell line characteristic effects on AKT/RB/E2F signaling regarding cell cycle control and apoptosis are extensively discussed in this article.\\Question: Is inhibition of mTORs Catalytic Site by PKI-587 a Promising Therapeutic Option for Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Disease?\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "PI3K/mTOR dual targeting is a promising new therapeutic approach in neuroendocrine tumor disease that should be evaluated in further clinical trials.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Italian language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\", and \"E\" based on your commonsense knowledge.\n\nQuestion: Se qualcuno ama le temperature fresche, potrebbe avere più di un ventilatore elettrico dove? \n Options: A ufficio B ferramenta C home D camera calda E home \n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "E" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.\nQ: سید علی حسینی خامنه معروف به سید علی خامنه‌ای، روحانی مسلمان، مجتهد، مرجع تقلید شیعی و امام جمعهٔ تهران و دومین رهبر جمهوری اسلامی ایران است. وی طبق اصول ۱۰۷ و ۱۱۰ قانون اساسی جمهوری اسلامی ایران، عالی‌ترین مقام کشور و فرمانده کل نیروهای مسلح محسوب می‌شود. او ریاست بنیاد دائرةالمعارف اسلامی را نیز بر عهده دارد. خامنه‌ای از ۴ سالگی در مکتب‌خانه شروع به تحصیل کرد. سپس به مدرسهٔ ابتدایی رفت و بعد از پایان تحصیلات ابتدایی وارد حوزهٔ علمیه شد. تحصیلات کلاسیک را نیز تا سال دوم متوسطه ادامه داد. او تحصیلات حوزوی خود را در حوزه‌های علمیهٔ مشهد، نجف و قم فرا گرفت. حدود ۱۸ سال داشت که از سید محمدهادی میلانی اجازه روایت را کسب کرده بود. پس از پیروزی انقلاب ایران در بهمن ۱۳۵۷، سید علی خامنه‌ای عضوی از شورای انقلاب، امام جمعه تهران، و معاون وزیر دفاع شد. پس از آن، یک دوره نماینده تهران در مجلس شورای اسلامی و دو دوره رئیس‌جمهور ایران شد. بعد از مرگ روح‌الله خمینی در سال ۱۳۶۸ مجلس خبرگان او را به عنوان دومین رهبر ایران انتخاب کرد. \n Question: بعد از انقلاب ایران سید علی خامنه‌ای به چه کاری مشغول شد؟\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "عضوی از شورای انقلاب، امام جمعه تهران، و معاون وزیر دفاع" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Galician.\n私は楽観主義者ではありませんが悲観主義者でもありません\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ben, eu non son un optimista, tampouco un pesimista." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX affords every ___<sep>Tail: to spoil their fiance\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese and Lao language. Your task is check if the Lao sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nExample Input: Japanese: 広報担当のジェシー・シュミットによると、2005年にアメリカン・アイドルで優勝したアンダーウッドは、それを真面目には受け取らなかった。 \n Lao: Underwood ຜູ້ຊະນະ American Idol ປີ 2005 ບໍໄດ້ຖືສາຢ່າງຈິງຈັງ ອີງຕາມໂຄສົກຂອງລາວ Jessie Schmidt.\nExample Output: Yes\n\nExample Input: Japanese: 弾劾によって既に政情不安定な国に、無益な政治的な争いが起こる結果となる心配がある。 \n Lao: ໃນວັນເສົາ ມີເກລ ປະທານນາທິບໍດີ ແຫ່ງ ຈໍເຈຍ ໄດ້ຮຽກນຮ້ອງໃຫ້ຢຸດຍິງໃນ ສົງຄາມ ອ໊ອສເຊຕິເອໃຕ້.\nExample Output: No\n\nExample Input: Japanese: 昨年一年間での航空運賃の大幅な値下げを示すために、同社は、ライアンエアーの座席の価格が1985年の99.99ポンドから今日の99ペンスまで下がる一方で、1パイントのビールの価格は三倍になり、そして、イングランドの平均住宅価格は500%増加したと主張した。 \n Lao: ເພື່ອສາທິດການຫຼຸດລົງລາຄາປີ້ຍົນຢ່າງໃຫຍ່ຫຼວງ ໃນປີທີ່ຜ່ານມາ ບໍລິສັດໄດ້ອ້າງວ່າໃນຂະນະທີ່ລາຄາຂອງບ່ອນນັ່ງຂອງ Ryanair ໄດ້ຕົກລົງຈາກ €99.99 ໃນປີ 1985 ຫາ 99p ໃນມື້ນີ້ ລາຄາຂອງເບຍແກ້ວໜຶ່ງຍັງເປັນສາມທົບ ແລະ ລາຄາເຮືອນສະເລ່ຍໃນອັງກິດໄດ້ເພີ່ມຂືນເປັນ 500%.\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise sentence. Please answer with \"Contradiction\", \"Neutral\", or \"Entailment\".\nQ: Premise: Mountain Moonlight is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Nick Grinde and written by Mauri Grashin, John W. Krafft, Dorrell McGowan and Stuart E. McGowan. The film stars Leon Weaver, Frank Weaver, June Weaver, Betty Jane Rhodes, John Archer and Kane Richmond. The film was released on July 12, 1941, by Republic Pictures. <sep> Hypothesis: Mountain Moonlight was written by several people including a man and a woman that have the same last name.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Entailment" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Indicate if the following Polish tweet contains cyber-bullying content with 'Yes'; otherwise, respond with 'No'.\n\nTweet: @anonymized_account @anonymized_account Niestety i tak by siedział na ławce... , Question: Does the tweet contain cyberbullying (harmful) content?\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Portugese.\n\nExample input: من همچنان معتقدم که حمل و نقل کانون مشکلات جهان است.\nExample output: E eu continuo a pensar que o transporte é o centro deste universo.\nExample explanation: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Portugese, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: بلکه مجبور بودم زندگی کنم با دو بُعد کاملا متفاوت از شخصیتم ، از خودم — یک فرد شرور در کشور خودم ، و یک قهرمان در جهان خارج.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Foi acerca de viver duas percepções totalmente diferentes da minha personalidade, da minha pessoa — a vilã no meu país e a heroína no estrangeiro." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nEx Input:\nഭവന നിര്‍മ്മാണം, നഗര ഗതാഗതം എന്നിവയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട സുപ്രധാന പദ്ധതികള്‍ പ്രധാനമന്ത്രിയുടെ സന്ദര്‍ശന വേളയില്‍ ഉദ്ഘാടനം ചെയ്യും.\n\nEx Output:\nவீட்டு வசதி மற்றும் நகர்ப்புற போக்குவரத்து குறித்த முக்கிய திட்டங்களை பிரதமர் துவக்கி வைக்கவுள்ளார்.\n\n\nEx Input:\nപ്രമേഹത്തെ അതിജീവിക്കാന്‍ ആരോഗ്യകരമായ ജീവിത ശൈലി സ്വീകരിക്കുമെന്ന് പ്രതിജ്ഞ എടുക്കാന്‍ ലോക പ്രമേഹ ദിനത്തില്‍ പ്രധാനമന്ത്രി ശ്രീ. നരേന്ദ്ര മോദി ജനങ്ങളെ ആഹ്വാനം ചെയ്തു.\n\nEx Output:\n“உலக நீரிழிவு தினமான இன்று, நாம் அனைவரும் ஆரோக்கியமான வாழ்க்கை முறையை கையாள உறுதி கொள்வோம்.\n\n\nEx Input:\nന്റെ പരിധിക്കുള്ളില്‍കൊണ്ടുവരുന്നത് ഉറപ്പാക്കും. ഒപ്പം സാമൂഹിക സംശ്ലേഷണം, സാമൂഹികവികസനം, ഉപജീവന പ്രോത്സാഹിപ്പിച്ച് സംസ്ഥാനത്ത് നിന്ന് ദാരിദ്ര്യം നിര്‍മ്മാര്‍ജ്ജനം ചെയ്യുക എന്നിവയും ഉറപ്പാക്കും.\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ஜம்மு & காஷ்மீரில் உள்ள அனைத்து வட்டங்களிலும் தீன்தயாள் அந்தியோதயா யோஜனா – தேசிய ஊரக வாழ்வாதார இயக்கம் செயல்படுத்தப்படுவதையும், சமுதாய இணைப்பு, சமுதாய மேம்பாடு, வாழ்வாதார மேம்பாட்டை உறுதி செய்வதன் மூலம், இம் மாநிலத்தில் வறுமை ஒழிப்புக்கு வகை செய்யப்படும்.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX gets PersonX's ice cream<sep>Tail: PersonX cannot afford the ice cream.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the english language. Here, your job is to convert english sentence into the bulgarian language.\nProblem:European satellite radionavigation programmes (EGNOS and Gallileo) (\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Европейски програми за спътникова радионавигация (EGNOS и \"Галилео\") (" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \\*short\\* answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \\*yes\\* or \\*no\\*.\nExample: when are hops added to the brewing process?\nExample solution: The boiling process\nExample explanation: The answer is correct because, at the end of the boil, solid particles in the hopped wort are separated.\n\nProblem: what animal was used as a code name for mac os x 10.3\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: Panther" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a text from a post. Your task is to find all of the proper nouns and label them. The labels are <B-PER>, <I-PER> for persons; <B-ORG>, <I-ORG> for organizations; <B-LOC>, <I-LOC> for locations; and <B-MISC>, <I-MISC> for other nouns. The capital 'B' denotes the first word of a proper noun phrase. The capital 'I' denotes all following words of the same noun phrase. If a word is not a part of a proper noun phrase, do not label it.\n\nSARAJEVO 1996-08-22 \nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "SARAJEVO <B-LOC> 1996-08-22 " } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Arabic.\n\nQ: That stops carbon dioxide coming out of the ocean.\n\nA: مانعة تسرب ثاني أوكسيد الكربون من المحيط.\n****\nQ: Therefore, we must invest in developing leaders, leaders that have the skills, vision and determination to make peace.\n\nA: لذلك.. علينا ان نستثمر بتطوير القادة المحلين وان نجعلهم يمتلكون المهارة والرؤية والعزيمة لجلب السلام\n****\nQ: \"You need some help? I'll help you out.\"\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"هل أنتم بحاجة إلى مساعدة ؟ أنا سوف أساعدكم\"\n****\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Filipino that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nQ: アメリカ人のスーザン・コーエン(SusanCohen)はロッカビー事件で亡くなった犠牲者の母親の一人で、アル・マグラヒーは「大量殺人者」であり「死に値する」と思っていると言い、またCNNに対して「気の毒に思うなんて全くない」と語った。\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Si Susan Cohen na isang mamamayan ng US, ina ng isa sa mga namatay sa pagbomba sa Lockerbie ay iniisip na si al-Megrahi ay isang \"isang mamamatay tao ng masa\" na \"dapat mamatay,\" dagdag niya sa CNN: \"Hindi ako naaawa sa kanya.\"" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Spanish.\n\nLet me give you an example: אבל התחלנו לממש את הרעיון של ללמד כל ילד בנפרד.\nThe answer to this example can be: Pero comenzamos con la idea de un niño por vez.\nHere is why: The Hebrew sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nOK. solve this:\nאתם צריכים גם לדאוג שיהיה קשה מאד להשחית אותה, שהיא שקיפה.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tienes que asegurarte de que sea difícil de corromper, que sea transparente." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You will be given one or more triples. The second part of each triple shows the relation between the first and the third element. Your task is to write a simple and short piece of text (sentence(s)) that describes the triples in natural language.\nQ: School of Business and Social Sciences at the Aarhus University | country | Denmark\nDenmark | leaderName | Lars_Løkke_Rasmussen\nDenmark | religion | Church_of_Denmark\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The School of Business and Social Sciences at the Aarhus University is located in Denmark. Denmark's leader is Lars Lokke Rasmussen and Denmark's religion is the Church of Denmark." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.\nOne example: Why? Because that profit allows whatever solution we've created to be infinitely scalable.\nSolution is here: Perché? Perché quel profitto fa sì che qualunque soluzione da noi creata sia infinitamente riproducibile su scala.\nExplanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this: The most exciting opportunity is actually to go inside the human body and perform therapeutic and diagnostic functions.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "L'opportunita 'piu' emozionante e 'di poter davvero entrare nel corpo umano e effettuare funzioni terapeutiche e diagnostiche." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you will be shown a prompt from a judicial decision and multiple holding statements derived from citations following text in a legal decision. Holdings represent the governing legal rule when the law is applied to a particular set of facts. There are five answer choices for each citing text. The correct answer is the holding statement that corresponds to the citing text. You should write an incorrect option. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. There is a <HOLDING> token in the position of the citing text prompt where the holding statement was extracted.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: in cases decided under the Bankruptcy Code. See, e.g., In re Meyers, 616 F.3d 626, 628 (7th Cir. 2010) (characterizing the Segal standard as a \"background rule under the old Bankruptcy Act, to which courts still refer in the era of the Bankruptcy Code”); Andrews, 80 F.3d at 910-11 (applying the Segal standard to determine whether post-petition payments under a pre-petition non-compete agreement were property of the debtor’s estate); Ryerson, 739 F.2d at 1423 (concluding the Bankruptcy Code \"follows Segal insofar as it includes after-acquired property 'sufficiently rooted in the prebankruptcy past’ but eliminates the requirement that it not be entangled with the debtor’s ability to make a fresh start”). But see Burgess v. Sikes (In re Burgess), 438 F.3d 493, 498 (5th Cir.2006) (en banc) (<HOLDING>). 13 . Although the parties frame the issue as \n Holding statements: (A) holding that the eleventh amendment does not bar a bankruptcy court from issuing a money judgment against a state under the bankruptcy code (B) holding that bankruptcy court is without jurisdiction to control disposition of chapter 13 debtors property that is not property of the bankruptcy estate unless the property is related to the bankruptcy proceedings of the code (C) holding that the question of whether an interest is a claim for bankruptcy purposes is to be resolved by reference to the text history and purpose of the bankruptcy code (D) holding although congress has specifically approved of segals result segals sufficiently rooted test did not survive the enactment of the bankruptcy code footnote omitted (E) holding that the bankruptcy code endows the bankruptcy trustee with the exclusive right to sue on behalf of the estate\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "holding that the eleventh amendment does not bar a bankruptcy court from issuing a money judgment against a state under the bankruptcy code" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nA text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nExample: പകരം, പരിശ്രമം ഇരട്ടിയായി വര്‍ദ്ധിപ്പിക്കുകയാണ് ചെയ്തത്\nOutput: ଏହା ପରିବର୍ତ୍ତେ, ପ୍ରୟାସକୁ ଦୁଇଗୁଣ କରିବାକୁ ବୃଦ୍ଧି କରାଯାଇଥିଲା |\nCorrect translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Instead, the effort was increased to double' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNew input case for you: അഞ്ച് മണിക്കൂര്‍ കൗണ്ട്ഡൗണിന് ശേഷം ശ്രീഹരികോട്ടയിലെ സതീഷ് ധവാന്‍ ബഹിരാകാശ കേന്ദ്രത്തിലെ വിക്ഷേപണ തറയില്‍ ഇന്ന് രാവിലെ ഏഴ് മണിയോടെയായിരുന്നു പരീക്ഷണം.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଶ୍ରୀ ନରେନ୍ଦ୍ର ମୋଦୀଙ୍କ ଅଧ୍ୟକ୍ଷତାରେ କେନ୍ଦ୍ର କ୍ୟାବିନେଟ ସର୍ଭେ ସଂଖ୍ୟା 408, ଜଳନ୍ଧର କେଣ୍ଟରେ କେନ୍ଦ୍ରୀୟ ବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ ନଂ-4ର ନିର୍ମାଣ ଲାଗି କେନ୍ଦ୍ରୀୟ ବିଦ୍ୟାଳୟ ସଂଗଠନକୁ ବାର୍ଷିକ ମାତ୍ର 1 ଟଙ୍କାର ସାଧାରଣ ଭଡ଼ା ସହିତ ପଟ୍ଟା ଉପରେ 7." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given a pair of sentences in the Persian Language written in the Persian alphabet. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences agree (entailment), disagree (contradiction), or neither (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the letters E, C, and N, respectively. The sentences have been separated by a newline character.\n\nLet me give you an example: ویژگی های هنر عصر اموی: ۱- تلفیقی بودن ۲- بازنمایی نوعی تفنن و تفریح ۳- نقاشی های تزئینی و تندیس های بی کیفیت\nنقاشی های تزئینی و تندیس های بی‌کیفیت، یکی از ویژگی های هنر عصر اموی است.\nThe answer to this example can be: E\nHere is why: The second sentence agrees with the first sentence.\n\nOK. solve this:\nقرآن دارای ۱۱۴ سوره و سی جزء و ۱۲۰ حزب و ۶۲۳۶ آیه و ۱۱۵ بسم اللّه می باشد.\nقرآن کریم روی هم رفته ۱۱۴ سوره و ۶۰۰۰ آیه دارد.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "C" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\n[Q]: Head: PersonX asks PersonY to make<sep>Tail: help\n[A]: No\n\n\n[Q]: Head: PersonX impresses PersonY's friends<sep>Tail: interested\n[A]: Yes\n\n\n[Q]: Head: PersonX always watch ___<sep>Tail: vigilant\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token \"|||||\". Your task is to summarize them.\n\nA photo series on the popular Humans of New York Facebook page may have went viral and captured the nation’s attention last Tuesday, but for Daniel Kang, the post really hit home. \n \n When Kang, a junior studying computer science at the University of Michigan, heard that the refugee pictured and his family were relocating to his hometown of Troy, Mich., he said he knew he had to help. \n \n “I was really inspired by how intelligent he was and I knew a lot of people wanted to welcome him, so I thought, why not it be me?” he said. \n \n On the Humans of New York Facebook page with over 16 million likes — including comments from President Obama — the seven-part picture series’ captions detail one Syrian scientist and his family’s tale of loss after a missile strike destroyed their home, forcing them to to flee to Turkey, now with plans of coming to the United States. \n \n “Everything ended for us that day. That was our destiny. That was our share in life,” the scientist said. Battling stomach cancer, the loss of a home, career and seven family members, the man, whose name remains confidential to protect his identity as a refugee, expressed his hope for a new life in the United States. \n \n “I learned today that I’m going to Troy, Michigan,” he said. “I know nothing about it. I just hope that it’s safe and that it’s a place where they respect science. I just want to get back to work. I want to be a person again. I don’t want the world to think I’m over. I’m still here.” \n \n Knowing that refugees come to the United States with little more than they can carry, Kang quickly organized a crowdfunding campaign to help establish the man in his new home. \n \n In four days, the GoFundMe page has raised over $16K in donations from over 700 people. On Saturday afternoon, actor Edward Norton also began a fundraiser for the scientist, raising even more for the refugee who says he “just wants to be a person again.” \n \n “The response has been overwhelmingly positive,” said Kang. “A lot of people thanked me for doing a nice thing but I really feel like I was doing what anyone else would have done.” \n \n Kang said he’s received many messages from people expressing their gratitude, those who want to reach out to the man personally, as well local companies interested in working with the scientist. This includes invitations to lecture at local colleges, research job opportunities and potential help from local medical facilities in treating the man’s stomach cancer. \n \n “There’s definitely a lot of interest in helping him out,” he said. \n \n The biggest concern, said Kang, are those skeptical of how the money will reach the man. \n \n Kang, who has successfully crowdfunded in the past, is working closely with GoFundMe, the local refugee relocation agency Lutheran Social Services of Michigan, and is in communication with the Humans of New York staff to make sure all funding goes to the scientist. \n \n In the end, Kang said he just hopes the scientist receives the welcome he deserves. \n \n “If I could talk to him right now, I’d just tell him how sorry I am for everything he’s been through and that he’s coming to a great place. One of the things he said that resonated with me the most is that ‘I hope Troy is a place that appreciates science.’ \n \n I’d say out of all the cities in Michigan, Troy is the best place to raise a family, be a scientist and we can’t wait to have him.” \n \n Oona Goodin-Smith is a student at Oakland University and a member of the USA TODAY College contributor network. ||||| I saw this story on one of my favorite sites, Humans of New York, and it moved me to tears. This man has suffered profound loss that would crush the spirit of many people and yet he still passionately wants a chance to contribute positively to the world. If we don’t welcome people like this into our communities and empower his dream of making an impact with his life, then we’re not the country we tell ourselves we are. Let’s reject the 'anti-human’ voices that tell us to fear refugees and show this man and his family what Americans are really made of. Let’s show that a country built by the energy and dreams of immigrants still believes in brave people who come here with hope for better life. \n \n Everything we raise here will go to help this family so that the father can get the medical treatment he needs to live and pursue his work, and his family can build a new stable life after their tragedy, and…as the Scientist beautifully expresses…to support his dream of contributing to the world. \n \n Thanks to Humans of New York for sharing these stories. Thanks to the team at CrowdRise for putting this together and figuring out how to get even the credit card transaction fees covered so we can get the maximum to the family. \n \n Thanks to everyone who rallies together to create the power of the crowd. If enough of us kick in the price of two frappucinos, we can probably transform the experience of this family and show them that life can deliver healing and kindness, not just heartbreak. \n \n Thanks to Benevolent, all donations are tax-deductible. We will work with Benevolent to use all donated funds to help this family and will seek to use any excess or unused funds to help the other 11 profiled in the HONY ‘Syrian American’ series. \n \n Edward Norton ||||| DETROIT, MI -- Moved to tears by a Humans of New York feature on a Syrian refugee fleeing to Metro Detroit, Hollywood actor Edward Norton launched an online fundraiser that had raised nearly $450,000 for the widower and his four children as of Thursday afternoon. \n \n \"I didn't hear about it, but I want to thank him very much from the humanity perspective,\" the man told NBC News after hearing about the fundraiser's success. \"There are people outside who need that money much more than me.\" \n \n The man asked NBC to refer to him as \"Abu Ammar,\" a fake named used to protect his relatives who remain in Syria. He's known to many on the Internet simply as \"The Scientist,\" which is also his profession. \n \n The refugee's family was scheduled to arrive in Troy, a Detroit suburb, Thursday. He and four surviving children spent the last two years in Instanbul, Turkey. They fled civil-war-torn Syria after the man's wife and one of his daughters were killed in a missile attack on April 6, 2013. \n \n His is one of 12 families featured by Humans of New York and cleared to resettle in the U.S. \n \n \"I learned today that I'm going to Troy, Michigan,\" the man told Humans of New York. \"I know nothing about it. I just hope that it's safe and that it's a place where they respect science. I just want to get back to work. I want to be a person again. I don't want the world to think I'm over. I'm still here.\" \n \n The story made rounds throughout the Internet and even garnered a response from President Barack Obama's official Facebook page: \n \n As a husband and a father, I cannot even begin to imagine the loss you've endured. You and your family are an inspiration. I know that the great people of Michigan will embrace you with the compassion and support you deserve. Yes, you can still make a difference in the world, and we're proud that you'll pursue your dreams here. Welcome to your new home. You're part of what makes America great. \n \n ,Norton, known for his roles in movies like \"Fight Club\" and \"Birdman,\" wrote in the description of his online fundraiser: \n \n If we don't welcome people like this into our communities and empower his dream of making an impact with his life, then we're not the country we tell ourselves we are. Let's reject the 'anti-human' voices that tell us to fear refugees and show this man and his family what Americans are really made of. Let's show that a country built by the energy and dreams of immigrants still believes in brave people who come here with hope for better life. \n \n (6/7) “I had no problems before the bombing. I think the cancer came from my sadness and my stress. It’s in my... Posted by Humans of New York on Tuesday, December 8, 2015 ||||| ISTANBUL — The grieving refugee who touched hearts as \"The Scientist\" on the Humans of New York blog only mustered a brief smile when told that a Hollywood star had helped raise $450,000 for him. \n \n Hours before flying to Michigan to start a new life in the U.S. on Thursday, the cancer-stricken Syrian civil engineer glanced down. \n \n \"I didn't hear about it, but I want to thank him very much from the humanity perspective,\" he said after NBC News revealed the crowdfunding appeal. Oscar-nominated actor Edward Norton was moved to tears after reading the refugee's biography on the photography site last week and launched the fundraiser. \n \n \"There are people outside who need that money much more than me,\" The Scientist said, displaying the sort of compassion and humility that helped his story go viral. \n \n The Scientist, who asked NBC News to refer to him as \"Abu Ammar\" to protect family in Syria, said his life was shattered by a bomb that killed his wife and daughter just under three years ago. \n \n He was later diagnosed with stomach cancer, and has had to care for five remaining children. \n \n They include a teenage son, who is still reeling after watching his mother die, and a daughter who carries inside of her shrapnel from the attack on April 6, 2013. \n \n \"When a bomb drops you don't know where it comes from,\" he said. \"There is no question our lives changed after that ... 180 degrees. I am mentally tired, in overwhelming sadness.\" \n \n “ As long as there are good people in the world … then we can stop this bloodshed” \n \n On Thursday, Abu Ammar and four of his children flew to Troy, Michigan, as part of a United Nations refugee resettlement program. \n \n For about two years, the family had been living close to destitution in Turkey. But the drive to succeed still lingers, Abu Ammar said. \n \n \"I've had ambitions since I was a child, and right now I'm still that same child with the same ambitions,\" he said. \"But I still have a message — sometimes when I'm talking to myself I say, 'No, I'm not supposed to die. I need to live long enough to realize my message to humanity.'\" \n \n Abu Ammar's story on Humans of New York, a popular blog started in 2010 that spawned a bestselling book, prompted an outpouring of compassion. Even President Barack Obama contributed, calling Abu Ammar and his family an \"inspirations\" on HONY's Facebook page. \n \n \"Yes, you can still make a difference in the world, and we're proud that you'll pursue your dreams here.\" Obama wrote. \"Welcome to your new home. You're part of what makes America great.\" \n \n Last night President @BarackObama wrote a very sweet welcome note to the scientist in Tuesday's story. pic.twitter.com/ZGrn3gOdR7 — Brandon Stanton (@humansofny) December 10, 2015 \n \n Norton, who starred in \"Birdman,\" \"Fight Club\" and \"American History X,\" set out to help pay The Scientist's medical expenses. \n \n \"This man has suffered profound loss that would crush the spirit of many people and yet he still passionately wants a chance to contribute positively to the world,\" Norton wrote. \n \n The resettlement of Syrian and Muslim refugees in the United States is controversial, especially in the aftermath of attacks by Islamic extremists in Paris and San Bernardino. Some politicians — notably GOP presidential hopeful Donald Trump — have called for a ban on Muslims entering the country. \n \n Abu Ammar told NBC News he didn't know anything about the debate over Muslims and immigration raging in the U.S. He also didn't have a solution to the war raging in his home country. \n \n \"I don't like to get into politics because I am a man of science, and I can separate science and politics completely,\" he said. \"But as long as there are good people in the world, and everyone looks into his or her conscience, then we can stop this bloodshed.\" \n \n Abu Ammar added: \"No one benefits from people dying, and wars overall never benefit anybody — so let's hope God can help everyone and put out this fire.\" |||||\nSolution: A Syrian refugee whose moving story went viral earlier this month starts his new life in Troy, Michigan, on Thursday, NBC News reports. The refugee—who wants to keep his real name out of the media to protect family members still in Syria—is known as \"The Scientist\" on the blog Humans of New York, where he was first profiled. \"I learned today that I’m going to Troy, Michigan,\" The Scientist told HONY. \"I know nothing about it. I just hope that it’s safe and that it’s a place where they respect science.\" According to MLive, The Scientist left Syria in 2013 after a bomb killed his wife and one of his daughters. Since then, he's been diagnosed with stomach cancer and was barely scraping by in Turkey. Despite being \"in overwhelming sadness,\" he and his surviving children are hoping for a new start in the US, he tells NBC. Thanks to his story—which even got the attention of President Obama—The Scientist will have some help to get that new start. NBC reports actor Edward Norton was moved to tears after reading The Scientist's story and started a crowdfunding page that has raised nearly $450,000. \"I didn't hear about it, but I want to thank him very much from the humanity perspective,\" The Scientist says. \"There are people outside who need that money much more than me.\" A Michigan college student was also inspired to help after hearing The Scientist would be moving to his hometown, according to USA Today. His fundraising page has raised more than $16,000. \"I’d say out of all the cities in Michigan, Troy is the best place to raise a family, be a scientist, and we can’t wait to have him,\" Daniel Kang says.\nWhy? This is a good example. The output correctly summarizes the articles.\n\nNew input: \n \n APanera Bread Co. recently announced progress on its effort to remove dozens of artificial ingredients from its menu by the end of 2016. (David Paul Morris/Bloomberg News) \n \n “No compromises.” \n \n That’s the headline of Panera Bread’s Monday announcement that it will be cutting dozens of artificial ingredients from its recipes by the end of 2016. \n \n “If it’s not colored by nature, we’re not interested in serving it,” the message reads. A video on the company’s Web site adds, “If the ingredients in your food are unpronounceable, we believe they shouldn’t be in your food.” \n \n Like Chipotle’s recent decision to cut genetically modified ingredients from its menu and Pepsi’s declaration that it’s ditching the aspartame from its diet drinks, Panera has framed its decision as a principled stand against the forces of fake food. \n \n “It is a much higher standard than what makes business sense,” Ron Shaich, chief executive of Panera, told Fortune. “It is ‘How do I want to feed my daughter?’ That’s the gold standard question and when I answer that, it tells me what I want to do for my customers. Because my customers are no different than my daughter.” \n \n But the move makes complete business sense. In some cases, the decision to eliminate an ingredient is more reflective of strategy than science. \n \n [7 of the biggest ‘facts’ about unhealthy food that actually aren’t true] \n \n Take, for example, monosodium glutamate, or MSG — one of about three dozen “No No” ingredients Panera says it has already banned from its menu. The much-maligned additive has been called a “silent killer” and investigated several times for potential health problems. But a review of four decades of clinical trials concluded that there was no link between the additive and its purported side effects. \n \n Or consider added nitrates and nitrites, which Panera says it will remove by the end of 2016. “Food Babe” blogger Vani Hari, a leading proponent of the “don’t eat what you can’t pronounce” policy, writes that nitrates in meat can cause Alzheimer’s and cancer. And the American Institute for Cancer Research considers nitrates/nitrates a carcinogen. But nitrates have been used to preserve since the Middle Ages (back then they were made from urine, a production process we’re probably better off without). A 2011 survey from Australia and New Zealand’s food standards agency found that most nitrate exposures come from fruits and vegetables, rather than the preservatives added to meats, and that the chemical helps improve the “microbial safety” of the foods by combating bacteria like botulism. \n \n Like any additive, MSG, nitrates and several other artificial ingredients banned from Panera’s menu are harmful in large doses. But in the quantities found in most foods, studies of their reported effects on health are often conflicting. \n \n So why cut them? For the same reason that Chipotle, Pepsi and about a dozen other companies have announced similar initiatives in the past six months. People don’t want to eat food they perceive to be fake, or unhealthy, or not fresh. It’s why McDonald’s is “recommitt[ing] to hot, fresh food” and Chipotle is posting record earnings with its “food with integrity,” GMO-free stance. The science on artificial ingredients may not be decisive, but public opinion is. \n \n Shaich said as much himself. \n \n “I’m not a scientist and I’m not wading into the debate over whether any of these things cause cancer or are otherwise bad for you,” he told the New York Times. “I just think this is where the consumer’s head is right now.” \n \n It’s a perfectly valid business decision, and lots of health advocates have applauded the move. \n \n [Kraft Mac & Cheese just got duller. You can thank (or blame) ‘The Food Babe.’] \n \n “Panera is setting a high bar,” said Marion Nestle, professor of nutrition at New York University, told USA Today. “These are all ingredients used in highly processed foods to make them look, taste, and hold together better — for the most part, cosmetics.” \n \n Hari, the “Food Babe” blogger, attributed the decision to her and her followers’ efforts. \n \n “This is the direct result of the ongoing pressure you and the Food Babe Army have put on companies to serve safer and more healthful ingredients,” she wrote on her site. “Thank you!” \n \n But others worry that these kinds of policies mislead consumers. \n \n The “if you can’t pronounce it, don’t eat it” policy promoted by Panera and “Food Babe” doesn’t make much sense, Joe Schwarz, director of McGill University’s Office for Science & Society, argued in a blog post — plenty of naturally occurring substances have long, complicated scientific names. Among them? Cyanocobalamin, better known as vitamin B12. \n \n Michael Jacobson, executive director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest, questioned Panera’s motives in some of the changes. \n \n “I applaud Panera for replacing dyes and certain other questionable additives in its foods,” he told USA Today. “But eliminating many of the ingredients with unfamiliar chemical names, like calcium propionate and sodium erythorbate, is done solely for PR purposes and not to make safer, more healthful foods.” ||||| When Panera Bread founder and CEO Ron Shaich considers the foods featured on the bakery-cafe's menu, he pictures serving them to his 11-year-old daughter and 16-year-old son. \n \n \"My kids are eating Panera 10 to 11 times a week,\" Shaich tells Fortune . \"I don't want to serve them junk.\" \n \n That explains why Shaich has been on a personal, decades-long mission to bring healthier and \"clean\" ingredients into Panera's chain restaurants while also advocating better transparency about that ongoing process. More than a decade ago, Panera began to use chicken raised without the use of antibiotics, a move that later expanded to all of the proteins it serves. The company also drew lines in the sand on trans fats, listed calorie information on all menus and, more recently, began to remove artificial additives. \n \n That latter effort is still an ongoing process. Panera ( pnra ) today disclosed the progress the restaurant chain has made since promising last June to only use \"clean ingredients\" by the end of 2016. \n \n Panera claims it is the first U.S. national restaurant company to publicly share a comprehensive list of ingredients that have been removed from its menu (or will never appear on future items). That list includes unusual-sounding Disodium Guanylate and Azodicarbonamide (which aren't in Panera's food today), as well as Polydextrose and Titanium Dioxide (both of which are being removed from the menu). \n \n In total, about 168 of Panera's roughly 460 ingredients need to be reformulated to fit Panera's new standards. \n \n \"We are basically cleaning out our pantry,\" said Sara Burnett, senior quality assurance manager at Panera. \n \n Within the so called \"fast-casual\" restaurant space, a category led by Panera and burrito chain Chipotle ( cmg ) , the message is often just as important as the menu. Those chains focus on using the \"cleanest\" ingredients possible -- even if those moves require sacrificed profits in the short term. A carnitas shortage , for example, has caused problems at Chipotle for months. But executives defend the practice by arguing diners, in particular Millennials, are rewarding restaurants that make good on promises to serve better food with fresher ingredients. \n \n The movement is changing not only the restaurant sector, but also the aisles throughout the nation's grocery stores as consumers migrate to the perimeter of those stores where fresh fruits and vegetables, meats and dairy are stocked. Conversely, sales of processed foods found in the middle of those stores have faced real headwinds. Even suppliers are feeling the pressure. Tyson Foods ( tsn ) , for example, last week announced it would ban human antibiotics in its poultry products. \n \n \"Consumers are looking for alternatives that are less processed,\" Shaich said. He admits that while he doesn't anticipate that customers will read every chemical on Panera's published \"No-No\" list, they can rest assured that those ingredients won't be found in Panera. \n \n \"I would argue 'clean' tastes better, as well as it is better for you,\" he added. \n \n Panera is particularly excited about its efforts to \"clean\" up salad dressings. Beginning Tuesday, the restaurant's salads will be made without artificial sweeteners, colors, flavors and preservatives. Many of the company's sales, like the new Kale Caesar salad, are made completely without those artificial additives. \n \n \"Salad dressings were the most challenging category by far for us [to change],\" said Burnett. All commercially made dressing are packed with those ingredients, so Panera had to get creative. \n \n The company also had to be patient. It took two months just to determine what the ingredients were in the Greek salad dressing, for example, and another four months to reformulate the dressing so all the ingredients and the process to obtain them fit in Panera's new standard. Panera then spent months testing the new formulation in its restaurants. \n \n Shaich says the company's focus on ingredients is based on his view that Americans are increasingly focused on food, especially as the nation understands that food is an important part of wellness. \n \n \"We are increasingly focused on what is in our food and ridding ourselves of a lot of chemical additives,\" he said. \"That isn't going to go away. It is going to intensify, that discussion.\" \n \n Though investors and analysts sometimes question fast-casual chains about the cost sacrifices they may be making by holding a firm line on their menus, Shaich isn't dissuaded. He points to Panera's 4,000% return to investors over the last 15 years versus the S&P 500's roughly 40% gain. \n \n And perhaps more importantly, Shaich reminds Fortune that this is a deeply personal mission. \n \n \"It is a much higher standard than what makes business sense,\" Shaich said. \"It is 'How do I want to feed my daughter?' That's the gold standard question and when I answer that, it tells me what I want to do for my customers. Because my customers are no different than my daughter.\" \n \n For more about fast-casual restaurants, watch this Fortune video: ||||| Panera Bread committed itself to removing at least 150 artificial sweeteners, colors, flavors and preservatives from its menu by the end of next year. WSJ’s Ilan Brat joins the News Hub. Photo: Getty \n \n Panera Bread Co. committed itself to removing at least 150 artificial sweeteners, colors, flavors and preservatives from its menu by the end of next year, the latest move by a major food company to respond to a consumer shift toward foods seen as simpler and more healthful. \n \n The sandwich-and-salad chain, which has nearly 1,900 restaurants... |||||\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "If you've become accustomed to caprocaprylobehenin in your Panera meals, get unaccustomed. The casual-eating chain announced yesterday it's cutting that artificial ingredient and some 150 others (out of some 465 ingredients currently used) from its menu by the end of 2016 in response to consumer demand, the Wall Street Journal reports. The items on the eatery's \"No No List\" include artificial sweeteners, colors, flavors, and preservatives, though some artificial items will remain in the beverages it sells. Panera says it's the first restaurant company in the US to make public such a list, Fortune reports. \"We're trying to draw a line in the sand in the industry so that consumers have an easy way to know what's in the food they buy,\" says Ron Shaich, chief executive of Panera, per the New York Times. Panera joins the likes of Chipotle, McDonald's, and even mac-and-cheese king Kraft in offering what appear to be more healthful, natural foods. But Sarah Kaplan writes for the Washington Post that this \"reflects more PR than science,\" arguing that some of the ingredients haven't been linked to negative effects. The executive director of the Center for Science in the Public Interest agrees, telling USA Today that \"eliminating many of the ingredients with unfamiliar chemical names … is done solely for PR purposes and not to make safer, more healthful foods.\" Shaich doesn't totally dispute this, telling the Times, \"I'm not wading into the debate over whether any of these things cause cancer or are otherwise bad for you. I just think this is where the consumer's head is right now.\" The changes are already beginning: artificial-ingredient-free salad dressings hit Panera tomorrow." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.\n\nExample Input: ( dramatic theme playing )\nExample Output: (se escucha música dramática)\n\nExample Input: So, this is why we moved expenses to the other side, so we don't have to deal with negative numbers.\nExample Output: Así que, por esta razón nos mudamos gastos al otro lado, así que no tenemos que lidiar con números negativos.\n\nExample Input: (Bell)\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(Campana)\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a tweet. You must judge whether the tweet is ironic or not. We define two type of irony for this task (\"polarity\",\"situational\"). Situational irony happens when a situation fails to meet some expectations. polarity irony happens when irony is achieved by inverting the intended sentence. Label the instances as \"ironic\" or \"not\" based on your judgment. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\nQ: Thechicago firehouse restaurant goes up in flames. #chicago #fire #cfd #workingpress #cbs #wbbm... [Link]\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ironic" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.\nOne example: Background Paragraph: A rise in price of a good or service almost always decreases the quantity demanded of that good or service. Conversely, a fall in price will increase the quantity demanded. When the price of a gallon of gasoline increases, for example, people look for ways to reduce their consumption by combining several errands, commuting by carpool or mass transit, or taking weekend or vacation trips closer to home. Economists call this inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded the law of demand. The law of demand assumes that all other variables that affect demand (which we explain in the next module) are held constant. \nStory: The AAA auto club does a weekly report on the prices of gas and diesel in various cities. Historically, the prices have be fairly stagnant, but this week their report garnered widespread attention as the prices of gas and diesel plunged from last week in Seattle by $0.40 each. However, just across the border in Vancouver, the cost of gas went up dramatically by $0.50. \nQuestion: Which city will have an increase in demand for gas?\nSolution is here: Seattle.\nExplanation: The first sentence in the background paragraph (A rise in price of a good or service almost always decreases the quantity demanded of that good or service) and the sentence in the story (as the prices of gas and diesel plunged from last week in Seattle by $0.40 each) answer this question.\n\nNow, solve this: Background Paragraph: When humans dig up and use fossil fuels, we have an impact on the carbon cycle ( Figure below ). This carbon is not recycled until it is used by humans. The burning of fossil fuels releases more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than is used by photosynthesis. So, there is more carbon dioxide entering the atmosphere than is coming out of it. Carbon dioxide is known as a greenhouse gas , since it lets in light energy but does not let heat escape, much like the panes of a greenhouse. The increase of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere is contributing to a global rise in Earth’s temperature, known as global warming or global climate change. \nStory: Xuejiang, a town in China, recently increased their levels of steel and construction materials production. The factories that produce these materials have been burning high levels of fossil fuels to support this production. Ontario, meanwhile, has been burning low levels of fossil fuels thanks to investment in alternative energies, and a general decrease in the manufacturing industries there. \nQuestion: Which area will release less carbon dioxide, Xuejiang or Ontario?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ontario." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both passage and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the passage or linked information.\n\nExample Input: Passage: Although originally proposed to the French space agency CNES, it was considered too complex and expensive for a single national programme. Its acceptance within the European Space Agency's scientific programme, in 1980, was the result of a lengthy process of study and lobbying. The underlying scientific motivation was to determine the physical properties of the stars through the measurement of their distances and space motions, and thus to place theoretical studies of stellar structure and evolution, and studies of galactic structure and kinematics, on a more secure empirical basis. Observationally, the objective was to provide the positions, parallaxes, and annual proper motions for some 100,000 stars with an unprecedented accuracy of 0.002 arcseconds, a target in practice eventually surpassed by a factor of two. The name of the space telescope, \"Hipparcos\" was an acronym for High Precision Parallax Collecting Satellite, and it also reflected the name of the ancient Greek astronomer Hipparchus, who is considered the founder of trigonometry and the discoverer of the precession of the equinoxes (due to the Earth wobbling on its axis).\n Link Information: when ESRO was merged with ELDO. ESA had ten founding member states: Belgium, Denmark, France, West Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom. Answer: Belgium\nExample Output: What countries make up the agency that Hipparcos was accepted to after being considered too complex for CNES?\n\nExample Input: Passage: Yakov Hanecki was born in Warsaw, then in the Russian Empire, the son of Stanislav von Fürstenberg, a beer manufacturer of German descent, who had adopted Poland as his homeland. In 1896 he joined the Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland (SDKP - later the Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania (SDKPiL)) led by Rosa Luxemburg and her lover, Leo Jogiches. He moved to Germany in 1901 and studied in rapid succession at Berlin, Heidelberg, and Zurich universities. From 1902, he was a professional revolutionary, normally based in Cracow, under Austrian rule, organising the transport of illegal literature across the Russian border. In August 1903, as a member of the Main Administration of the SDKPiL, he was one of two Polish delegates to the Second Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) in Brussels. The Congress later adjourned to London, under pressure from the Belgian police, and there the RSDLP split into its Bolshevik and Menshevik factions, but Hanecki and the other Polish delegate, Adolf Warski, did not make the journey to London, having failed to agree terms on which the RSDLP and SDKPiL could collaborate.\n Link Information: The Russian Empire was an empire that extended across Eurasia and North America from 1721, following the end of the Great Northern War, until the Republic was proclaimed by the Provisional Government that took power after the February Revolution of 1917. Answer: 196\nExample Output: How long did the empire that ruled Warsaw last?\n\nExample Input: Passage: Born to slaves in Midway, Texas, McJunkin was approximately 9 years old when the Civil War ended. He worked as a cowboy for freighters. He reportedly learned how to read from fellow cow punchers. McJunkin taught himself to read, write, speak Spanish, play the fiddle and guitar, eventually becoming an amateur archaeologist and historian. In 1868, McJunkin arrived in New Mexico and became a foreman on the Thomas Owens Pitchfork Ranch. McJunkin became a buffalo hunter and worked for several ranches in Colorado, New Mexico and Texas. He was also reported to be an expert bronc rider and one of the best ropers in the United States. He became foreman of the Crowfoot ranch near Folsom, New Mexico. In 2019, he was inducted into the Hall of Great Westerners of the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum.\n Link Information: McJunkin became a buffalo hunter and worked for several ranches in Colorado Answer: Colorado \nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Which state where McJunkin worked as a foreman or buffalo hunter has a larger population?\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Farsi.\n\nLet me give you an example: Bueno, yo digo nada, pero en realidad hay una unidad de investigación muy, muy pequeña en Turín, Italia, llamada Proyecto de Perfiles de Hackers.\nThe answer to this example can be: خوب ، من چیزی نمیگم ، اما در واقع یک واحد تحقیقات کوچک در در تورین ، ایتالیا به نام پروژه پروفایل هکرها وجود داره.\nHere is why: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nOK. solve this:\nY luego, pondríamos todo esto en marcha en un barrio en lo que fue el peor distrito policial en los EE.UU. en su momento.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "و سپس همه اينها را توى محلى در همسايگى قرار داديم كه در اون زمان بدترين حوزه پليس را در ايالات متحده داشت." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in Arabic, and your task is to translate it into English.\nInput: انهم ستعمل دعه الخفافيش؟\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They're gonna let him bat?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nThis task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output\nExample: I am very happy\nOutput: స్నేను చాలా సంతోషంగా ఉన్నాను\nThe translation is correct with meaning of the sentence not being impacted.\n\nNew input case for you: An OTP has been sent to 8005411855.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ఒక OTP 8005411855కు పంపబడింది." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Japanese.\n\nTentemos ler memórias nos conectomas.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "コネクトームから記憶を読み出すことを考えましょう" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in \"_\" and classify the answers based on options.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nFor four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years \n Questions:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild. (A) Tian Tian (B) UK (C) Edinburgh Zoo (D) Sweetie (E) Yang Guang (F) China\nSolution: (F)\nReason: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two\n\nNow, solve this instance: Washington (CNN) The FBI has been conducting multiple investigations of alleged connections between Russia and Donald Trump, his presidential campaign or its backers. But none so far have yielded proof of criminal connections between the parties. US law enforcement and intelligence officials investigating hacks of Democratic Party organizations view Russian spy agencies as trying to sow chaos and confusion in the US elections, but not necessarily trying to help a particular candidate. The US government has publicly accused senior levels of Russian government of being behind hacks on Democratic groups and the release of sensitive documents online. The accusations including meddling in the 2016 election.The FBI hasn't proved that WikiLeaks is conspiring with Russian intelligenceRussia might be trying to sow chaos in the US elections rather than sway them \n Questions:But sources told CNN that at no point did Comey attempt to withhold publicly naming _ as behind of election related hacks to avoid influencing the election, as some media reported. (A) Washington (B) CNN (C) FBI (D) Russia (E) Donald Trump (F) US (G) Democratic Party (H) Democratic (I) WikiLeaks\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(D)" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Indonesian(Bahasa variant) language. Your task is check if the Bahasa Indonesia sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nProblem:Japanese: ワシントンタイムズの声明によると、21世紀民主党の執行役員であるマーク・Lotwisが訴訟を「ばかげている」とし、「私たちは自分の団体の高潔さを守る」と述べた。 \n Bahasa Indonesia: Negara bagian Baltic, Estonia mengharap menandatangani perjanjian perbatasan dengan Federasi Rusia dalam beberapa minggu mendatang, sebelum pertemuan puncak Eropa Uni-Rusia, yang akan diselenggarakan di awal Mei.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a news article headline from BBC Yoruba and your task is to classify it into one of the following categories: Africa, Entertainment, Health, Nigeria, Politics, Sport, or World.\n\nBBNaija: Elozonam ṣáájú, Ike tẹ̀lé kúrò nílé ẹlẹ́gbọ̀n àgbà\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Entertainment" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nGiven an English sentence, convert it into the french language.\nPart 2. Example\nHe later scouted in Europe for the Montreal Canadiens .\nAnswer: Il a plus tard été dépisteur du Canadiens de Montréal en Europe .\nExplanation: English sentence is converted to the French language.\nPart 3. Exercise\nIn this second phase of the Wars of Scottish Independence , which began in 1333 , King Edward III of England attempted to install Edward Balliol on the Scottish throne , in place of King David II , son of Robert the Bruce .\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Cette seconde phase des guerres d' indépendance de l' Écosse avait commencé en 1333 lorsque le roi Édouard III d' Angleterre avait essayé d' installer Édouard Balliol sur le trône écossais à la place du roi David II , fils de Robert Bruce ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: ഈ ഉത്തരവാദിത്തം 130 കോടി വരുന്ന എന്റെ നാട്ടുകാരെല്ലാവരും തോളേറ്റണം.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "130 కోట్ల మంది నా దేశవాసులంద‌రూ ఈ బాధ్య‌త ను త‌మ భుజాల మీద ఎత్తుకోవాలి." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.\nInput: If you are in a domain in which mistakes are likely, you have to be careful and the next example that I am about to do, explains that in more detail.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Si usted está en un dominio en el que errores son propensos, tienes que tener cuidado y en el siguiente ejemplo que soy a punto de hacer, explica con más detalle." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Galician.\n\nEx Input:\nو اولین چیزی که شما در اين نمودار می توانید ببینید این است که ، اگر به داده ‌ های با رنگ آبی نگاه کنید ، که داده ‌ هاي حاصل از نمونه تهویه مکانیکی هوا است ، آنها زیر مجموعه ‌ ای از داده ‌ های با رنگ سبز ، که داده ‌ هاي حاصل از نمونه هوای فضای آزاد است ، نيستند.\n\nEx Output:\nO primeiro que vemos no gráfico, se observamos os puntos azuis, que representan o aire ventilado mecanicamente, é que non son un subconxunto do grupo de puntos verdes, que representa o aire exterior.\n\n\nEx Input:\nخوب ، باید خدمت ‌ تان عرض کنم که وقتی من کارم را تازه شروع کرده بودم ، زمانی که دنبال این سه عنصر می ‌ گشتیم ، باور نداشتم که خارج از زمین هم در هر برهه ‌ ای از زمان و به هر مقداری وجود داشته باشند.\n\nEx Output:\nBen, teño que lles dicir que nos comezos da miña carreira, cando procurabamos estes 3 elementos, non cría que estivesen máis alá da Terra en calquera tempo nin en calquera cantidade.\n\n\nEx Input:\nو این یک سیستم با حجم نقل و انتقال بالاست\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "E é un sistema cunha grande rotación.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\niv) ఆధునిక సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానంతో విత్తన ఉత్పత్తిలో అనుభవాల మార్పిడి;\nSolution: iv) വിപുലമായ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുള്ള വിത്ത് ഉൽപാദനത്തിൽ അനുഭവങ്ങൾ കൈമാറ്റം;\nReason: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'iv) Exchange of experiences in seed production with advanced technology;' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNow, solve this instance: భార‌త‌దేశ ఆర్థిక వ్య‌వ‌స్థ లో ఎన్‌బిఎఫ్‌సి ల పాత్ర అంత‌కంత‌కు ప్ర‌ముఖ‌మైంది గా మారుతూ ఉండ‌టాన్ని గ‌మ‌నించి స‌మానావ‌కాశాల‌ను క‌ల్పించ‌డం కోసం వ‌సూలు కాన‌టువంటి రుణాలు లేదా సందేహాస్ప‌ద రుణాల పై వ‌డ్డీ కి ప‌న్ను వేయాల‌ని ఆర్థిక మంత్రి ప్ర‌తిపాదించారు.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ബാങ്കിംഗ് ഇതര സാമ്പത്തിക സ്ഥാപനങ്ങള്‍ ( എന്‍ബിഎഫ്‌സികള്‍)ക്ക് ഇന്ത്യയുടെ സാമ്പത്തിക സംവിധാനത്തില്‍ വര്‍ധിച്ചു വരുന്ന പ്രാധാന്യം അംഗീകരിച്ചുകൊണ്ട് അവ യഥാര്‍ഥത്തില്‍ നല്‍കേണ്ടി വന്നിട്ടുള്ള മോശപ്പെട്ടതും സംശയകരവുമായ വായ്പകളില്‍ പലിശയ്ക്കു മേല്‍ നികുതി ചുമത്താന്‍ ധനമന്ത്രി നിര്‍ദേശിക്കുന്നു." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese.\n\n[EX Q]: إذًا لو أمعنا النظر في رأس هذا الشخص ، أحد الأشياء التي قد ترونها هناك أنه لا توجد أوعية ليمفاوية في المخ.\n[EX A]: この人体図の頭内を拡大すると分かる事の1つはリンパ管が脳にはないという事です\n\n[EX Q]: هل يدخرون كفاية ؟\n[EX A]: 彼らはすでに十分蓄えがあるのでしょうか ?\n\n[EX Q]: هم الآن بصدد التوجه نحو معدل 100% من الاستثمار المستدام عن طريق إدماج ممنهج ل ESG في الصندوق بأكمله.\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "カルパースはその投資の100 % をサステナビリティ投資にすべく基金全体で ESGをシステムに取り込んでいます\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Swedish language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nProblem:Vi bör inse att det finns begränsningar vad gäller förvaltningen av de nationella vägledande programmen.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "We must understand that there are limitations on what we can achieve, particularly in terms of managing national indicative programmes." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a short article. Your job is to classify the article based on its category. Use the following classification labels, 0. World, 1. Sports, 2. Business, 3. Science or Technical. Label the text \"0\" if it contains information related to world. Label the text \"1\" if it contains information related to sports. Label the text \"2\" if it contains information related business. Label the text \"3\" if it contains science or technical related information. \nSee one example below:\nProblem: The Race is On: Second Private Team Sets Launch Date for Human Spaceflight (SPACE.com) SPACE.com - TORONTO, Canada -- A second team of rocketeers competing for the #36;10 million Ansari X Prize, a contest for privately funded suborbital space flight, has officially announced the first launch date for its manned rocket.\nSolution: 3\nExplanation: This statement indicates that it is related to space which is in fact related to science. This is a positive example because the label correctly classifies the statement as science. \n\nProblem: Oil Jumps 5 Pct on Cold, Bin Laden Threat Oil prices surged 5 percent on Friday as frigid weather lingered in the mammoth US Northeast heating oil market and militant Osama bin Laden urged renewed attacks on Middle East oil installations.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "2" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is located or can be found at/in/on the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nHead: PersonX acts in PersonY way<sep>Tail: to mimic them.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Polish.\n\nQ: يمكنك قياسه مرة أخرى.\n\nA: Jest to oczywiście mierzalne\n****\nQ: لكن التعاطف والتراحم ، من وجهة نظري ، به إشكال.\n\nA: Ale współczucie, z mojego punktu widzenia, ma problem.\n****\nQ: وذهبنا ، وتظاهرنا بأننا مشترين.\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Weszliśmy, udając kupców.\n****\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\n\nconsul ." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "کنسول ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nOne example: ഇത്തരത്തിലുള്ള അഞ്ച് ആശയവിനിമയ പരിപാടികളില്‍ ആദ്യത്തേതായിരുന്നു ഇത്\nSolution is here: এই পাঁচটি যোগাযোগ প্রোগ্রাম প্রথম ছিল\nExplanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'This was the first of five communication programs' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNow, solve this: ഉപസംഹാരമായി ഒരു കാര്യം വീണ്ടും പറയാന്‍ ഞാന്‍ ആഗ്രഹിക്കുന്നു, പ്രകൃതി ചികിത്സാ കേന്ദ്രത്തില്‍ സൗഖ്യവും സാന്ത്വനവും തേടി എത്തുന്നവര്‍ക്ക് യോഗ അഭ്യസിക്കാനും അതിന്റെ പ്രയോജനം അനുഭവിക്കാനും സൗകര്യം ഉണ്ടായിരിക്കും.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "পরিশেষে, আমি আরও একবার বলতে চাই যে, এই প্রাকৃতিক আরোগ্য কেন্দ্রটি যোগের সুফলগুলি তুলে ধরতে কাজ করবে। জীবনে একটু স্বাচ্ছন্দ্য ও খুশির জন্য যাঁরাই এখানে আসবেন, তাঁরা যোগের সুফল উপলব্ধি করতে পারবেন।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Japanese.\nInput: Y consideramos crear una red en Lesoto para el transporte de muestras del virus del SIDA.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "そこでアフリカのレソトで HIVサンプルを輸送するネットワークを考えてみましたそこでアフリカのレソトで HIVサンプルを輸送するネットワークを考えてみました" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nOne example is below.\nQ: এক্ষেত্রে প্রদেয় সুদের হারকে সুলভ ও স্থায়ী করে তুলতে হবে।\nA: ഈ സാഹചര്യത്തിൽ, പണമടച്ചുള്ള പലിശ നിരക്ക് വിലകുറഞ്ഞതും സ്ഥിരവുമാണ്.\nRationale: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'In this case, the rate of interest paid will be cheap and permanent.' which is the same as the output sentence.\nQ: উচ্চ-নীচ কোনও ভেদাভেদ সেখানে থাকবে না এবং দরিদ্রতম মানুষটিও প্রসন্নতা লাভ করবে”।\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "എല്ലാവര്‍ക്കും വേണ്ടത്ര ഭക്ഷണം കഴിക്കാന്‍ ലഭ്യമാവുകയും എല്ലാവരും സന്തോഷവാന്‍മാരായിരിക്കുകയും ചെയ്യുന്ന ഒരു കാലത്തെക്കുറിച്ച് ഗുരു രവിദാസ് ജി സ്വപ്‌നം കണ്ടു',- പ്രധാനമന്ത്രി പറഞ്ഞു." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a statement written in Hindi. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nStatement: आलू के चिप्स (जिन्हें अमेरिकन, ऑस्ट्रेलियन, कनाडियन, <MASK>, दक्षिणी अफ्रीका, हवाई इंग्लिश, भारतीय इंग्लिश तथा जमैका की इंग्लिश के साथ साथ अधिकांश यूरोपीय भाषाओं में चिप्स के नाम से; ब्रिटिश तथा आयरिश इंग्लिश में क्रिस्प्स, तथा न्यू ज़ीलैंड में चिपीस के नाम से जाना जाता है) दरसल आलू की पतली फांक हैं जिन्हें तला जाता है। आलू के चिप्स को सामान्यरूप से एक क्षुधावर्धक, अतिरिक्त व्यंजन, या नाश्ते के रूप में परोसा जाता है।\n\n Option A: सिंगापुर\n\n Option B: ग्रीस\n\n Option C: इंडोनेशिया\n\n Option D: स्वीडेन\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "सिंगापुर" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Polish.\nPROBLEM: 私は恐ろしくなって仕事を中断すると\n\nSOLUTION: Byłem przerażony, bolało mnie i chciałem przerwać pracę.\n\nPROBLEM: 非常に興味深い映画がありますこのような状況を的確に描いた貴重な映画ですジュリアン・シュナーベルが数年前にその状態の患者をテーマに撮りました\n\nSOLUTION: Jest bardzo interesujący film, jeden z niewielu dobrych filmów opisujący podobną sytuację, nakręcony przez Juliana Schnabela ileś lat temu, o pacjencie, który był w tym stanie.\n\nPROBLEM: このような地下に棲む架空の人物か動物を作り出したいと思いました当時一番簡単だったのは自分がモデルになることでした\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Chciałam stworzyć postać ludzką, czy zwierzęcą, która zamieszkuje podziemne przestrzenie, a wtedy najłatwiej było mi to zrobić, samej zostając modelką. a wtedy najłatwiej było mi to zrobić, samej zostając modelką.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.\n\nأحد المميّزات المشتركة بين كل هذه الحيوانات التي ذكرتها لكم هي أنهم لم يستلموا مذكّرة تقول أن عليهم التصرف حسب القواعد التي استمدّيناها من مجموعة عشوائية من الحيوانات الأخرى والتي تشكل حاليّاً الأغلبية الساحقة من الحيوانات المدروسة في المخابر الطبية حول العالم.\nOne of the common characteristics of all of these animals I've been talking to you about is that they did not appear to have received the memo that they need to behave according to the rules that we have derived from a handful of randomly selected animals that currently populate the vast majority of biomedical laboratories across the world.\n\nأكبر تحدي لي هو قبول الضحايا في حيك السكني كفرد ينتمي لنا\nMy biggest challenge is your blocks to accept these victims as our own.\n\nماذا تفعلون بهذه البنايات المهجورة ؟\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "What do we do with these abandoned buildings?\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a review of product in Polish language and a question whether this review has positive sentiment. You are expected to generate the answer. The output should be \"Yes\" or \"No\". Don't generate anything apart from \"Yes\", \"No\".\nExample: Text: Biję się z myślami czy oby 2 gwiazdki to nie za dużo. Menu wyświetlacza wygląda jak \"dzieło\" niezbyt uzdolnionego nastolatka i po prostu jest toporne. Klapka nie budzi zaufania, nie dość że ciężko chodzi to jeszcze podejrzanie rusza się na boki, a to dopiero początek. Ogólnie telefon łączy ze sobą brak zalet smarfona (wielkość) i tradycyjnych telefonów komórkowych (funkcjonalność). Rzeczywiście wygląda jakby był zaprojektowany na kolanie i bez jakiejkolwiek wiedzy co Nokia potrafiła włożyć do swoich flagowych modeli komórek tradycyjnych. Bateria owszem trzyma długo, ale brak wielu aplikacji wyjaśnia z łatwością ten wątpliwy fenomen. Pomijam fakt, że w rozumieniu Noki banany są w odcieniu cytrynowym, więc chyba nie najdojrzalszy to produkt.\nQuestion: Is the text a positive review?\nExample solution: No\nExample explanation: The review has a negative sentiment. Hence, the answer should be \"No\".\n\nProblem: Text: Generalnie może być jak na zamiennik. Dziwne, że chińczyki po dziś dzień nie umieją zrobić cieńszego seta niż oryginał. Ten wychodzi po za wysokość ramki przez co łatwo się odkleja i trzeba długo trzymać w ściskach aby klej związał porządnie (24h). Oryginały jak jeszcze były to wchodziły do ramek perfekcyjnie. I to i to chińskie... jakość różna.\nQuestion: Is the text a positive review?\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: كل سنتين ، فريقنا المتفاني و الصبور يتصل بالمجموعة ويسألهم إذا كان بإمكاننا أن نرسل لهم مجموعة أخرى من الأسئلة عن حياتهم.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Every two years, our patient and dedicated research staff calls up our men and asks them if we can send them yet one more set of questions about their lives." } ]