Split (1)

train · 7.56M rows

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conversations listlengths 2 2
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether PersonX needs what is mentioned in the Tail before the Head or not. Here need is a precondition for PersonX to achieve the event. For example, in order for PersonX to give PersonY gifts, PersonX must first buy the presents. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nInput: Head: PersonX finds a wallet on the ground<sep>Tail: to start walking down the street\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.\nquestion:\nHay dos formas: a la izquierda, lo llamamos el ciclo lítico, en el cual los virus entran y toman el control de las células.\nanswer:\nتوجد طريقتان: في الناحية اليسرى ، تدعى بالطريقة التحللية ، حيث تقوم الفيروسات بالدخول و السيطرة مباشرة على الخلايا.\n\n\nquestion:\nUna de las razones dadas por los médicos por haberme hospitalizado contra mi voluntad fue que yo estaba \"gravemente discapacitada.\"\nanswer:\nكان أحد الأسباب التي أعطاها الاطباء لإقامتي في المستشفى ضد إرادتي هو كوني \"معاقة بخطورة\"\n\n\nquestion:\nHay un estudio oficial presentado por el Consejo Shura, que es el consejo consultivo elegido por el rey en Arabia Saudí, y que lo realizó un profesor local, un profesor universitario.\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "هنالك هذه الدراسة الرسمية والتي قُدّمت لمجلس الشورى - وهو مجلس إستشاري يتم تعيينه بواسطة الملك في السعودية - وهذه الدراسة أجريت بواسطة بروفيسور محلي ، أستاذ جامعي.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise sentence. Please answer with \"Contradiction\", \"Neutral\", or \"Entailment\".\nquestion:\nPremise: The 1993 Boise State Broncos football team represented Boise State University in the 1993 NCAA Division I-AA football season. The Broncos competed in the Big Sky Conference and played their home games on campus at Bronco Stadium in Boise, Idaho. Led by first-year head coach Pokey Allen, Boise State finished the season 3–8 overall and 1–6 in conference. <sep> Hypothesis: Led by first-year head coach Pokey Allen, Boise State finished the season 1-6 overall and 3-8 in conference.\nanswer:\nContradiction\n\n\nquestion:\nPremise: The Mitsubishi J8M \"Shūsui\" (Japanese: 三菱 J8M 秋水, literally \"Autumn Water\", used as a poetic term meaning \"Sharp Sword\" deriving from the swishing sound of a sword) was a Japanese World War II rocket-powered interceptor aircraft closely based on the German Messerschmitt Me 163 \"Komet\". <sep> Hypothesis: There is a Russian based on the German Messerschmitt Me 163 \"Komet\".\nanswer:\nNeutral\n\n\nquestion:\nPremise: Alexander Shaun Cullen (born February 18, 1951 in Montreal, Quebec) is a politician in Ontario, Canada. He is a former Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario and a former member of Ottawa City Council, representing the Bay Ward in Ottawa's west end. <sep> Hypothesis: Alexander Shaun Cullen is a member of Provincial Parliament.\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Contradiction\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer.\nContext_1 : A Head Full of Ghosts is a horror novel by Paul Tremblay. The plot involves an American family under strain when their fourteen-year-old daughter, Marjorie Barrett, exhibits signs of mental illness. The story is told from the point of view of Marjorie's eight-year-old sister, Merry. Themes include elements of Catholic exorcism and reality television exploitation. Context_2 : Exorcism in the Catholic Church is the use of exorcism in the Roman Catholic faith for those who are believed to be the victims of demonic possession. In Roman Catholicism, exorcism is sacramental but not a sacrament, unlike baptism or confession. Unlike a sacrament, exorcism's \"integrity and efficacy do not depend ... on the rigid use of an unchanging formula or on the ordered sequence of prescribed actions. Its efficacy depends on two elements: authorization from valid and licit Church authorities, and the faith of the exorcist.\" The Catechism of the Catholic Church states: \"When the Church asks publicly and authoritatively in the name of Jesus Christ that a person or object be protected against the power of the Evil One and withdrawn from his dominion, it is called exorcism.\" Context_3 : Anna Ecklund (sometimes documented as Emma Schmidt) was an American woman whose alleged demonic possession and exorcism occurred over several decades, culminating in an extensive exorcism that lasted from August 18 to December 23, 1928 in Earling, Iowa. Ecklund was said to have exhibited symptoms akin to possession beginning at age fourteen, and was forty six-years-old during her final exorcism by Father Theophilus Riesinger, a German Roman Catholic priest. Context_4 : A Satanic film is a subgenre of horror film, and at times other film genres, that involves the Devil as a concept or a character. Common themes/characters in Satanic film include the Antichrist, demonic possession, exorcism, and witchcraft. Context_5 : The Exorcist is a 1973 American supernatural horror film, adapted by William Peter Blatty from his 1971 novel of the same name, and starring Ellen Burstyn, Linda Blair, Max von Sydow, and Jason Miller. The film is part of \"The Exorcist\" franchise. The book, inspired by the 1949 exorcism of Roland Doe, deals with the demonic possession of a 12-year-old girl and her mother's attempts to win back her child through an exorcism conducted by two priests. The adaptation is relatively faithful to the book, which itself has been commercially successful (earning a place on \"The New York Times\" Best Seller list). Context_6 : The Esmonde Baronetcy, of Ballynastragh in the County of Wexford, is a title in the Baronetage of Ireland. It was created on 28 January 1629 for Thomas Esmonde. He raised a cavalry regiment for Charles I and commanded a regiment during the Siege of La Rochelle. Esmonde was the son of Sir Laurence Esmonde, who had abandoned the Roman Catholic faith during the reign of Queen Elizabeth and was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Esmonde in 1632. Lord Esmonde married firstly a Roman Catholic wife of the O'Flaherty family, and they had a son, Thomas, the first Baronet. She feared that the boy would be raised a Protestant and ran away with him, raising him as a strict Roman Catholic. As Thomas's father would not admit his legitimacy, (even though his father had no son by his second marriage) he was not allowed to succeed to the barony, which became extinct on his father's death in 1646. He did however gain possession of the family estates in County Wexford. Context_7 : In the late 1940s, in the United States, priests of the Roman Catholic Church performed a series of exorcisms on an anonymous boy, documented under the pseudonym \"Roland Doe\" or \"Robbie Mannheim\". The 14-year-old boy (born circa 1935), was the alleged victim of demonic possession, and the events were recorded by the attending priest, Raymond Bishop. Subsequent supernatural claims surrounding the events were used as elements along with the Loudun possessions in the 1971 novel \"The Exorcist\" by William Peter Blatty and the 1973 film adaptation. Context_8 : Irish Catholic Martyrs were dozens of people who have been sanctified in varying degrees for dying for their Roman Catholic faith between 1537 and 1714 in Ireland. The canonisation of Oliver Plunkett in 1975 brought an awareness of the other men and women who died for the Catholic faith in the 16th and 17th centuries. On 22 September 1992 Pope John Paul II proclaimed a representative group from Ireland as martyrs and beatified them. \"Martyr\" was originally a Greek word meaning “witness”. In the Acts of the Apostles, Peter, speaking to those in Jerusalem at Pentecost, claimed he and all the apostles were “martyrs”, that is, witnesses, in this case to Jesus's resurrection. Later the word came to mean a person who followed the example of Christ and gave up their lives rather than deny their faith. Context_9 : Shrine (1983) is a horror novel by English writer James Herbert, exploring themes of religious ecstasy, mass hysteria, demonic possession, faith healing and Catholicism. The story is about Alice Pagett, a deaf-mute child who's cured one night when she runs to an oak tree behind St. Joseph's, her local church. She's found by reporter Gerry Fenn and, when news of her cure spreads, their village becomes ablaze with publicity. After Alice performs several \"miracle\" cures in front of the tree, and claims to have seen the Virgin Mary there, it starts to be treated as a Lourdes-like shrine by Catholic pilgrims. St. Joseph's priest, Father Hagan, however, senses spiritual danger. Context_10 : Martha Broissier (born 1556, died after 1578), was a French woman who was made famous around the year of 1578 for her feigned demonic possession at the age of 22. A fraud that was discovered by bishop Charles Miron, of which is either a Roman Catholic Diocese of Angers or a Roman Catholic Diocese of Orléans. According to Augustin Calmet, Martha was young woman and daughter of a weaver in Romorantin. She claimed to have been demonically possessed creating widespread circulation of the news in her time. Martha's case of demonic possession is often used by ancient theological historians in comparison with the Loudun possessions since both cases consist of convincing accounts of demonic possession yet are presumed to have been historically fraudulent affairs that reached the peak of fame. fact_1 : Themes include elements of Catholic exorcism and reality television exploitation. fact_2 : Exorcism in the Catholic Church is the use of exorcism in the Roman Catholic faith for those who are believed to be the victims of demonic possession. Answer: Exorcism in the Catholic Church\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "A Head Full of Ghosts is a horror novel by Paul Tremblay, themes include elements of which term used for the use of exorcism in the Roman Catholic faith for those who are believed to be the victims of demonic possession?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Spanish.\n\nQui c'è la medusa mortale con le ali ad X.\nSolution: Aquí esta la medusa ala-x de la muerte.\nWhy? The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input: Bob Epstein ha sollevato la mano. Si alzò.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "y Bob Epstein alzó la mano. Se puso de pie..." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nTranslate from English to Hindi.\nExample: Go to the employment office.\nOutput: रोजगार कार्यालय जाओ.\nThe translation is accurate.\n\nNew input case for you: Am I to lose it, lose it after one day?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "क्या मैं इसे खो दूंगा, एक दिन के बाद खो दूंगा?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nPROBLEM: Head: PersonX accepts PersonY invitation<sep>Tail: sociable\n\nSOLUTION: No\n\nPROBLEM: Head: PersonX brings owls to athens<sep>Tail: to set up a zoo\n\nSOLUTION: Yes\n\nPROBLEM: Head: PersonX asks PersonX's grandma<sep>Tail: to pick up their grandma\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and a corresponding English translation of the Hindi sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\". In the translation, English sentence should preserve the number as it is and it should be in sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nQ: Hindi: पुराणों की माने तो यह युद्ध १९०० ईसा पूर्व हुआ था पुराणों में दी गई विभिन्न राज वंशावली को यदि चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य से मिला कर देखा जाये तो १९०० ईसा पूर्व की तिथि निकलती है परन्तु कुछ विद्वानों के अनुसार चन्द्रगुप्त मौर्य १५०० ईसा पूर्व में हुआ था यदि यह माना जाये तो ३१०० ईसा पूर्व की तिथि निकलती है क्योंकि यूनान के राजदूत मेगस्थनीज ने अपनी पुस्तक इंडिका में जिस चन्द्रगुप्त का उल्लेख किया था वो गुप्त वंश का राजा चन्द्रगुप्त भी हो सकता है। \n English: According to the Vedic scriptures, the souls of men after death receive rewards and punishments according to their sins and virtues, and hence it is believed that good and bad deeds of men are not destroyed. The souls of men after death go to Yamapuri which is presided over by the deities called Yamas who keep records of men's actions and accordingly give them their dues. The principal Yama is called Yamaraja or Dharamaraja, that is, the ruler of Yamapuri or the King of Laws.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: This task is about translating a given Yoruba language sentence to English.\nProblem:Kì í ṣe pé àwọn akéde tó lé ní ẹgbẹ̀rún lọ́nà ogóje ó lé mẹ́sàn-án [149,000] tó wà ní Fẹnẹsúélà ń fara da ìpọ́njú tó lágbára “ní àwọn ọjọ́ ìkẹyìn” yìí nìkan ni, wọ́n tún ń fi kún ìsapá wọn láti máa sọ ọ̀rọ̀ ìtùnú tó wà nínú Bíbélì fún àwọn aládùúgbò wọn.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The over 149,000 publishers in Venezuela are not only enduring despite suffering severe trials during the “last days,” they are also increasing their efforts to share the Bible’s comforting message with their neighbors." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as \"POSITIVE\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEGATIVE\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\nquestion:\nThis place was really good- I'm surprised that I haven't been here sooner considering how close I live. \\n\\nCame here with my husband, son, sister, and nephew. They had only been open for about 3 minutes when we came in so we were only the second patrons (plus it was 11 a.m. on a Sunday- no one goes for pizza at that time). \\n\\nA cool thing about this place is that they brought out a little pizza tray of dough for the kids to play with (complimentary) and popped it in the oven when they were done so that they could eat it later (like a bread stick). Those didn't turn out so great- but the fun in it all is really just playing with the dough.\\n\\nWe ordered the large veggie pizza and it was amazing. The crust is thin but can support the toppings, and the slices are large so you have to fold them in half. So good, I will definitely be ordering that again.\\n\\nWe also ordered some boneless wings for the munchkins- I was unimpressed with them (in my experience boneless wings are breaded, but these weren't) but the ranch dressing that came with them were awesome.\\n\\nWe will be back for the pizza!\nanswer:\nPOSITIVE\n\n\nquestion:\nThis place has all the trendy gel polishes and so clean and relaxing ! A must go to place ! There's so much selections and the atmosphere is amazing! Its like a Burke Williams! But cheaper:). They also serve complimentary wines. Why? ? Um. Because you in Vegas!!\nanswer:\nPOSITIVE\n\n\nquestion:\nFor the last year year their food has always been very good but over the last month the food quality has really taken a turn for the worse. Pizza is like a sprinkle of cheese on a cracker, breadsticks - not even close to what it sounds like - really bad we had to throw out. An Angelhair pasta dish with spinach and mushrooms was so bad, after one bite we threw it out. The pasta tasted like a smoked piece of wood. Really awful experience. This was not the first in the last month. Both times I could not believe how bad it was. \\n\\nThe restaurant was closed for over three weeks due to what they called water damage but I really think they lost their chef or owners and have new people running it that have no idea what they are doing. \\n\\nWould have been highly recommended until this last month. We won't go back after this last experience!\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "NEGATIVE\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants, and we ask you to translate those to the Turkish language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are NOT looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks SHOULD NOT be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 SHOULD NOT be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for fully capitalized special placeholders (e.g. NUMBER, DATE, TIME). Please do the same in your translations.\n\nEx Input:\nfind all 4 star diners .\n\nEx Output:\n4 yıldız alan tüm lokantaları bulun.\n\n\nEx Input:\nis there a \" japanese \" restaurant nearby ?\n\nEx Output:\nyakınlarda bir \"japanese\" restoranı var mı?\n\n\nEx Input:\nshow me all \" chinese \" restaurants with reviews made in the last month\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "bana geçtiğimiz ay içinde değerlendirilmiş tüm \" chinese \" restoranlarını göster.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a multiple-choice question in Persian, and you should answer the question based on your knowledge. Classify the answers based on options.\nProblem:پایتخت کشور «نیجریه» کدام است؟ <sep> (A) نیجر (B) آبوجا (C) یارن (D) یانگون\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "B" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nPart 2. Example\nHead: PersonX adapts ___ to conditions<sep>Tail: Get things done more effectively\nAnswer: No\nExplanation: As a result of the Head, The others won't feel things are done more effectively.\nPart 3. Exercise\nHead: PersonX accepts PersonY offer<sep>Tail: job\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Galician.\n\n[EX Q]: Setki zachorowań przyćmiły poprzednie wybuchy.\n[EX A]: Con centos de casos, xa eclipsara todos os brotes previos.\n\n[EX Q]: Ale jak to się dzieje? Czy widzieliście jak przewraca strony partytury?\n[EX A]: Pero como ocorre? Vistes como pasaba as páxinas da partitura?\n\n[EX Q]: Scott odbiera taki telefon.\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Scott recibiu esta chamada.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nThis task is about translating a given Yoruba language sentence to English.\n\nMójú-kúrò nilé ayé gbà; gbogbo ọ̀rọ̀ kọ́ ló ṣéé bínú sí.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Judicious forbearance is the wise approach to the world; not every matter deserves to be angry at." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The provided files include famous book titles and sentences in the English language, and we ask you to translate those to the Swedish Language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and form of each sentence in the Swedish language. 2) Also names ,dates and places should be preserved it should not get translated.\nQ: He said he went in once to show somebody else the way.\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Han sade, att han gått in där en gång, för att visa någon annan vägen." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: Given a paragraph and a claim, classify it this way: If the claim contradicts the evidence present in the paragraph, classify the claim as '0'. If the claim has multiple supporting AND contradicting evidences, classify the claim as '1'. If the claim has supporting evidence and the paragraph is in overall favor of the claim, then classify the claim as '2'.\nInput: Paragraph: Wild claims that cells from aborted fetuses are used as ingredients in food and drinks have been around since at least 2011:The Christian media is swarming with accusations that Senomyx, a San Diego-based research and development company, whose clients include food heavy-hitters Nestle, Campbell’s Soup, Kraft Foods, and PepsiCo, is conducting research with HEK293, originally derived from human embryonic kidney cells.These accusations began with an action alert issued by Largo, Florida-based Children of God for Life, a nonprofit, pro-life organization focused on the “bioethical issues of human cloning, embryonic, and fetal tissue research.” In the alert, Debi Vinnedge, executive director of Children of God, calls for the public to “boycott products of major food companies that are partnering with Senomyx, a biotech company that produces artificial flavor enhancers, unless the company stops using aborted fetal cell lines to test their products.”In March 2012, that same Florida-based anti-abortion group issued an updated press release claiming outright that Senomyx had used human embryonic kidney cells — also called HEK293 — to test its products, but the group seemed to misunderstand where those cells came from:In a shocking decision delivered Feb 28th, President Obama’s Security and Exchange Commission ruled that PepsiCo’s use of aborted fetal remains in their research and development agreement with Senomyx to produce flavor enhancers falls under “ordinary business operations”.The letter signed by Attorney Bryan Pitko of the SEC Office of Chief Counsel was sent in response to a 36-page document submitted by PepsiCo attorneys in January, 2012. In that filing, PepsiCo pleaded with the SEC to reject the Shareholder’s Resolution filed in October 2011 that the company “adopt a corporate policy that recognizes human rights and employs ethical standards which do not involve using the remains of aborted human beings in both private and collaborative research and development agreements.”The group again called for a boycott of companies that had partnered with Senomyx.The original claim that Senomyx had used HEK293 to test its products is true, but thanks to anti-abortion groups enabled by some Christian media outlets, the original claim has morphed over the years. Today, viral emails and blogs claim that cells from aborted babies are used as ingredients, which is completely false.The HEK293 cell line dates back to the 1970s. Today, it is commonly used to test new drugs and vaccines:The cells, called HEK 293 cells (that stands for human embryonic kidney) were taken from an aborted fetus in the 1970s in the Netherlands. Bits of chopped up DNA from the adenovirus, a virus that causes a pretty severe cold. The kidney cells were forced to take up bits of DNA using a technique invented in 1973 that used a calcium solution. The resulting cells don’t act much like human cells at all, but they are very easy to work with and have become workhorses of cellular biology. That’s why they’re used in the development of drugs and vaccines. No new fetal tissue has been used to keep the cell culture going; the use of this cell line isn’t leading to new abortions.In 2008, Senomyx was awarded a patent on “recombinant methods for expressing a function sweet taste receptor” that lists the cells as part of the process, and according to 2011 reports, many of the company’s 77 patents listed HEK293.While it appears to be true that these cells are used to develop and test new ingredients, the claim that the cells themselves are used for ingredients is false and based on a fundamental misunderstanding of scientific research and development and how it works.Iteration: Adrenochrome (“Adenochrome”) and fetal tissue harvestingRumors about cells from aborted fetuses in commercial products like Pepsi re-circulated after the January 22 2019 passage of new abortion-related laws in New York State, and those long-circulating claims merged with a related rumor involving a substance known as “adrenochrome” (often misspelled as “adenochrome”).Users of 4Chan’s /pol/ board were among proponents of the claim, evidenced in a February 2 2019 post titled “FUCK: Was the recent abortion law pushed to produce enough adrenochrome for RBG to survive? ?” Variations of the rumor also appeared on Instagram (archived here):Adrenochrome is a byproduct of the oxidation of adrenaline (epinephrine). It has long been thought to be a powerful recreational drug due to its mention in Hunter S. Thompson’s Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, but the substance described in the book was intended to be fictional and its resemblance to an extant substance was accidental. Thompson’s reference to the substance as a drug appears to have driven the pop culture belief that it was both rare and powerful, but by and large, information around adrenochrome (regarldess of how it is purportedly harvested) is believed to be a myth. Claim: \"Fetal cells from abortions are being used to flavor commercial foods and drinks or in the production of a mysterious substance known as \"\"adrenochrome.\"\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "0" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.\nOne example: He later scouted in Europe for the Montreal Canadiens .\nSolution is here: Il a plus tard été dépisteur du Canadiens de Montréal en Europe .\nExplanation: English sentence is converted to the French language.\n\nNow, solve this: In 1938 , he adapted , produced and conducted The Mikado , starring Martyn Green , Sydney Granville and the American singers Kenny Baker and Jean Colin , but the onset of war prevented further screen adaptations .\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "En 1938 , il adapte , produit et dirige The Mikado , avec Martyn Green , Sydney Granville ( en ) et les chanteurs américains Kenny Baker et Jean Colin mais le début de la guerre empêche d' autres adaptations à l' écran ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.\n\nQ: Question: What is the population of the city where the port the Sibiryakov reached after 65 days is located? Passage:A. Sibiryakov sailed on 28 June 1932 from the Krasny (previously Sobornoy) docks in Arkhangelsk, crossed the Kara Sea and chose a northern, unexplored way around Severnaya Zemlya to the Laptev Sea. In September, after calling at Tiksi and the mouth of the Kolyma, the propeller shaft broke and the icebreaker drifted for 11 days. However, A. Sibiryakov crossed the Chukchi Sea using improvised sails and arrived in the Bering Strait in October. A. Sibiryakov reached the Japanese port of Yokohama after 65 days, having covered more than in the Arctic seas. This was regarded as a heroic feat of Soviet polar seamen and Chief of Expedition Otto Schmidt and Captain Vladimir Voronin were received with many honors at their return to Russia.\n\n\nA: b\n**\nQ: Question: Before the year 2000, which of the films Nikhil–Vinay's had the highest grossing box office sales? Passage:Nikhil and Vinay are both trained in classical music. Singer Anuradha Paudwal discovered the duo and recommended them to Gulshan Kumar, owner of T-Series music company, and director Chandra Barot, who signed them for the 1991 romantic film Pyar Bhara Dil. The song \"Banke Kitab Teri\" from the film became popular. The duo then went on to compose music for over 20 films. Their initial successes included Bewafa Sanam (1995), a film which was breakthrough for playback singer Sonu Nigam, English Babu Desi Mem (1996), Uff Yeh Mohabbat (1997) and Papa The Great (2000). The duo composed music for two of Sonu Nigam's successful music albums, Jaan (1999) and Yaad (2001). They went on to score music for Anubhav Sinha's box office success Tum Bin which included hit songs such as \"Koi Fariyaad\", \"Chhoti Choti Raatein\" and \"Tumhare Siva\". Some of their other successful ventures include Hum Tumhare Hain Sanam, Aapko Pehle Bhi Kahin Dekha Hai, Muskaan and Kuch Dil Ne Kaha. The duo have also been accused of plagiarism by Pakistani singer Faisal Latif.\n\n\nA: a\n\nQ: Question: What position did Budai play in his debut for Hungary? Passage:Budai made his debut for Hungary on 2 May 1949 in a 6-1 win against Austria in the Central European Championship. He subsequently played 39 times for Hungary and scored 10 goals. Four of these goals came in a 12-0 win against Albania on 24 September 1950. As one of the legendary Mighty Magyars, he helped Hungary become Olympic Champions in 1952 and Central European Champions in 1953. He also played in the Hungary side that defeated England 6-3 at Wembley Stadium. During the 1954 FIFA World Cup he played in the group stage in the 9-0 win against South Korea and in the semi-final against Uruguay. However, despite an excellent performance in the latter game, he was dropped for the final to make room for Ferenc Puskás. He also played two games at the 1958 World Cup.\n\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "b\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is to translate a news commentary statement given in German language into Spanish language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done.\nExample: In letzter Zeit allerdings ist dies schwieriger denn je, ist doch der Goldpreis im letzten Jahrzehnt um über 300 Prozent angestiegen.\nExample solution: Últimamente, con los precios del oro más de un 300% por encima de los de la década pasada, resulta más difícil que nunca.\nExample explanation: The translation is accurate, precise.\n\nProblem: Heute ist die Stimmung wesentlich trostloser und Bezüge auf die Jahre 1929 und 1931 beginnen sichtbar zu werden, auch wenn einige Regierungen sich weiterhin so verhalten als sei die Krise eher klassisch als außergewöhnlich.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: Hoy los ánimos son muchos más sombríos, y están comenzando a abundar las referencias a 1929 y 1931, a pesar de que algunos gobiernos siguen comportándose como si la crisis fuera más clásica que excepcional." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.\n\nInput: Consider Input: And by the way, mistrust was always very important for democracy.\n\nOutput: و به هرحال ، سوءظن و بى اعتمادى هميشه براى دموكراسى بسيار اهميت داشته.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: But some years ago I was on an elevator in Philadelphia, coming down.\n\nOutput: اما چند سال قبل من در آسانسوری در فلادلفیا بودم پایین می آمدم.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: So here's a traditionally colored underwater scene.\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: خب این یک صحنه زیرآب رنگین معمول است.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. For example, X may get hugged, and Y may blush in response. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Head: PersonX asks PersonX's grandma<sep>Tail: to go to grandma's house\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Lao that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。\nSolution: ອິຕາລີໄດ້ເສຍໃຫ້ປ໊ອກຕຸຍການ 31 ຕໍ່ 5 ໃນພູລ C ຂອງ ການແຂ່ງຂັນຣັກບີ້ລະດັບໂລກປີ 2007 ທີ່ ປາກເດແພຣັງ ປາຣີ ປະເທດຝຣັ່ງ.\nExplanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from Japanese to Lao because translated text is just paraphrased of Japanese sentence. Also, it preserves the numbers as it is.\n\nProblem: そのモルドバ指導者は、彼が13の沿ドニエストル軍事企業の活動に関する文書の小包をロシアに送ったと発言した。\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ຜູ້ນຳ ໂມລໂດວັນ ໄດ້ກ່າວວ່າ ລາວໄດ້ສົ່ງຊອງເອກະສານໃຫ້ ຣັດເຊຍ ໂດຍກ່າວເຖິງ ກິດຈະກຳຂອງ ທະຫານ ທຣັນຊ໌ນີຊ໌ທຣຽນ 13 ບໍລິສັດ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given music product reviews in German language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\nPROBLEM: Einfach gut . Hoffmann gefällt und erfüllt locker alle Erwartungen. Er schafft es immer wieder einen mit seinen Liedern in andere Welten (auf andere Inseln)zu entführen oder mitzureissen. Es tut einfach gut seiner angenehmen Stimme zu lauschen. Auf \"Insellieder\" ist kein schwacher Song zu finden. Alle sind ruhig und warm vorgetragen, passend Intrumentiert und kein bisschen langweilig. Insellieder zeigt Hoffmann in Höchstform mit allen seinen Stärken: guter Text, super Refrain, starke Stimme, schöne Melodie und vieles mehr.\n\nSOLUTION: POS\n\nPROBLEM: Ich bin enttäuscht... . Was ist nur aus meinen vielgeliebten Future-Pop-Helden geworden? langweilige Klänge, viel zu harmonisch, Gesang, der genausogut auch von Robbie Williams stammen könnte... Ich muss den Schock erst noch verdauen. Aber dass es VNV Nation nicht allein nicht schafft, einen guten vorhanden Stil durchzuhalten und dennoch ein Interessantes Album zu schaffen, sieht man ja sehr eindrucksvoll an Apoptygma Berzerk... Fazit: Für meinen Geschmack zu viele Balladen (Illusion, Secluded Spaces), zu wenig Gänsehautstimmung (Chosen), zu wenig Drive (Honour). Allein \"As it Fades\", \"Descent\" und \"Testament\" verhindern eine noch schlechtere Wertung.\n\nSOLUTION: NEG\n\nPROBLEM: Hörrede statt Hörspiel . Seit Folge 121 krank die Serie dahin. Auch hier wieder, brauchen die drei zu beginn 10min um eine Szene vor dem Hollywoodschriftzug abzuhandeln: Anschleichen, jemand fällt von einem der großen Buchstaben, Tatort untersuchen. Das ging auch mal in 5min. Und so schläft man dann auch ein, ohne das Ende mitzubekommen. Irgendeine Story wird von den drei in Dialogen so vor sich hergeschoben. Nicht der Szenenwechsel dominiert, sondern das reine Gespräch.\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "NEG\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nCombine the given two facts to write a concluding fact. Note that there should be some parts of the first and second facts that are not mentioned in this conclusion fact. Your combined fact should be the result of a chain between the two facts. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce a concluding fact. An example of a chain is: \"pesticides cause pollution\" (fact1) + \"pollution can harm animals\" (fact2) → \"pesticides can harm animals\" (conclusion fact). Parts of the concluding fact overlap with the first and the second fact. To construct such a concluding fact, a useful way is to borrow the subject from one fact and the ending conclusions from another fact.\n\nFact 1: Minerals are chemical elements that are essential for body processes. \nFact 2: Minerals are inorganic substances.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "inorganic substances are essential for body processes." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\n\nWhen the female (infant), buried alive, is questioned -\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "و هنگامی که از [دختر] زنده به گور بپرسند" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n--------\nQuestion: Head: PersonX answers the question<sep>Tail: to listen to the question\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nQuestion: Head: PersonX bakes PersonX's own bread<sep>Tail: to eat fresh homemade bread\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nQuestion: Head: PersonX holds hands<sep>Tail: NONE\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: إنها أفضل من صناعة أفلام وثائقية لا أحد يراها أبداً.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "They are better than making documentaries no one ever sees." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in Spanish, generate a new Spanish sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\nExample Input: Los maestros pueden leer a los estudiantes.\nExample Output: Los libros pueden leer a las audiencias.\n\nExample Input: Si quieres saltarte el arroz entonces debes beber más agua.\nExample Output: Si usted amenaza con perder peso entonces usted debe beber más agua.\n\nExample Input: Si te quedas sin velas, deberías ir a la tienda.\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Si te quedas sin lápices, deberías ir a la emergencia.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given dvd product reviews in German language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Höchste Qualität für wenig Geld . Seit drei Tagen bin ich nun also stolzer Besitzer der James Bond Ultimate Edition und ich muss sagen, dass sich das Geld auf jeden Fall gelohnt hat. Ein Muss für jeden James Bond Fan. Die Filme sind alle digital bearbeitet worden und das Ergebnis kann sich nicht nur sehen lassen, sondern es ist wirklich beeindruckend. Durch die sehr zeitintensive digitale Bearbeitung aller Filme, sind nun sogar die alten Filme mit Sean Connery in einer senstionellen Bild- und auch Tonqualität zu genießen. Die Verarbeitung der Pappschachteln scheint jedoch wirklich nicht die Allerbeste zu sein, aber mich stört das nicht, da man die Filme auch ohne die Pappschachteln in den Koffer legen kann, da sie sich auch noch in einem bedruckten Hard-Case befinden. Auch die zweite DVD zu jedem Film ist sehr interessant gemacht und man erfährt viel über den jeweiligen Film und über den Charakter James Bond. Wer also alle James Bond Filme in höchster Qualität irgendwann mal als sein Eigen nennen möchte, der sollte zu dieser Box greifen, denn sie ist auch noch recht preiswert, da man 40 DVD's, das jeweilige Kinoplakat auf Postkartengröße und ein Heftchen zu jedem Film erhält. Wer jedoch hingeht und sich die Filme alle einzeln kauft, der wird auf jeden Fall mehr ausgeben müssen. Der Preis von 245 Euro ist mehr als fair und die Lieferung erfolgt durch Amazon wie immer recht schnell. (sonntags bestellt, dienstags da)\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "POS" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The input contains texts obtained from news articles, ted talks, movie transcripts, radio transcripts, science and technology texts, and other short articles curated from the web and professional translators. Your task is to translate the given Yoruba sentence into the English language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Generated output should be natural language and formal form of each sentence in your language. The output sentence should not be a colloquial form of the input sentence. The generated output should be in natural language which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks SHOULD NOT be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) Numbers and fully capitalized words like SEPTEMBER, or 10 HOURS SHOULD NOT be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. 5) Note the input is in sentence case except for special placeholders. Please do the same in your translations.\nOne example is below.\nQ: “Wo ọmọọ̀ mi dè mí”: ó ń lo kíjìpá mẹ́ta gbó; mélòó ni ọlọ́mọọ́ máa lò gbó?\nA: “Look after the child for me”: she wears three durable hand-loom wrappers to tatters; how many would the mother of the child herself wear out?\nRationale: The Yoruba sentence is properly translated to the English language as both the sentences convey the same meaning and both the sentences are in sentence case and it preserves the punctuation marks as well.\nQ: Ò sọ̀rọ̀ náà di mímọ̀ ní kété tí wọ́n parí ayẹyẹ ìṣíṣọ lójú eégún láti bẹ̀ẹ̀rẹ̀ ìdíje ọ̀hún, tí wọ́n sì kéde ikọ̀ tí yóò máa sojú Nàìjííríà.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He addressed the athletes immediately after the Welcome Ceremony organised by the organisers of the Games to officially welcome Team Nigeria to the Games Village." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question.\n--------\nQuestion: Edward Francis Baxter Orton Sr. (March 9, 1829, Deposit, New York – October 16, 1899, Columbus, Ohio) was a United States geologist, and the first president of The Ohio State University. Question: Edward Francis Baxter Orton Sr the first president of Ohio State University lived in the 14th largest city in the United States. What was the population of this city in 2016? Answer: 860,090\n\nAnswer: Edward Francis Baxter Orton Sr. March 9, 1829, Deposit, New York – October 16, 1899, Columbus, Ohio was a United States geologist, and the first president of The Ohio State University.\n\n\nQuestion: Eureka is an American science fiction television series that premiered on Syfy on July 18, 2006. The fifth and final season ended on July 16, 2012. The show was set in a fictional town of Eureka, Oregon (although, in the pilot episode, Eureka was located in Washington State – and the origin of a diamond in the episode \"Best In Faux\" was shown as Eureka, California). Inhabited almost entirely by scientific geniuses, most residents of Eureka work for Global Dynamics – an advanced research facility responsible for the development of nearly all major technological breakthroughs since its inception. Each episode featured a mysterious accidental or intentional misuse of technology, which the town sheriff, Jack Carter, solved with the help of town scientists. Each season also featured a larger story arc that concerned a particular major event or item. Question: The TV series James Callis joined in 2010 premiered on what date? Answer: July 18, 2006\n\nAnswer: Eureka is an American science fiction television series that premiered on Syfy on July 18, 2006.\n\n\nQuestion: The 3rd IAAF World Athletics Final was held at the Stade Louis II, in Monte Carlo, Monaco on September 9, and September 10, 2005. Question: The 3rd IAAF World Athletics Final was held at a stadium that serves primarily as the home stadium of which teams ? Answer: AS Monaco and the Monaco national football team\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The 3rd IAAF World Athletics Final was held at the Stade Louis II, in Monte Carlo, Monaco on September 9, and September 10, 2005.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The goal of this task is to translate questions in English into Catalan. The requirements of the translation is that: the text must be equivalent in meaning, the text must not be ambiguous, and the text must be written as a question\n\nQ: What was the result of the 2007 election?\n\nA: Qui va decidir no visitar el país el 2013?\n**\nQ: What party is favored in Bedigo and Geelong?\n\nA: Quin partit es prefereix a Bendigo i Geelong?\n\nQ: What other topics can Civil disobedience pertain to?\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Quina és una forma senzilla de desobediència civil?\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Japanese.\n\nMio padre è medico. Ed è stato un grande vantaggio per noi. Si è occupato di lei in modo fantastico.\nSolution: 父が医師だったので父に担当してもらえるという大きな利点がありました父は母に見事な治療を施しました\nWhy? The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input: È equipaggiato dalla testa ai piedi con questa scintillante armatura di bronzo, ha una spada e un giavellotto e la sua lancia. È assolutamente terrificante.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "青銅の鎧で全身を固め剣と大小の投槍を持ち見るも恐ろしい様でした" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in the Indonesian(Bahasa variant), provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nQ: \"Itu seharusnya akan selesai dalam waktu tiga hari atau demikian.\"\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "『３日かそこらですべて終わるでしょう』" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.\nInput: Passage: Typical of Slavic languages, Czech marks its verbs for one of two grammatical aspects: perfective and imperfective. Most verbs are part of inflected aspect pairs—for example, koupit (perfective) and kupovat (imperfective). Although the verbs' meaning is similar, in perfective verbs the action is completed and in imperfective verbs it is ongoing. This is distinct from past and present tense, and any Czech verb of either aspect can be conjugated into any of its three tenses. Aspect describes the state of the action at the time specified by the tense. Question: In perfective verbs, what state is the action the verb describes in?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "completed" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you are given a tweet. You must judge whether the tweet is ironic or not. We define two type of irony for this task (\"polarity\",\"situational\"). Situational irony happens when a situation fails to meet some expectations. polarity irony happens when irony is achieved by inverting the intended sentence. Label the instances as \"ironic\" or \"not\" based on your judgment. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n\n@JoanneLouT I love the way that the #white males are buffoons, while the #black woman is smart and always wins #culturalmarxism" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ironic" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you are given a tweet. You must judge whether the author of the tweet is angry or not. Label the instances as \"Angry\" or \"Not angry\" based on your judgment.\nQ: The hotel alarm clock keeps going off at 5 am every morning and idk how to unplug it/turn it off 😤\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Angry" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Polish.\n\nExample input: لذا نعلم أنها ستكون ناجحة. ولكن علينا مراقبتها\nExample output: Poradzi sobie, ale trzeba na nią uważać.\nExample explanation: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: لن أسمح لشاب أن يقود غواصتي!\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Dorosłemu nie dałbym sterować robotem." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given an abstract of article. Your task is to generate title for this article. Preferred titles are under thirty words.\n\nMulticellular eukaryotes produce small RNA molecules (approximately 21–24 nucleotides) of two general types, microRNA (miRNA) and short interfering RNA (siRNA). They collectively function as sequence-specific guides to silence or regulate genes, transposons, and viruses and to modify chromatin and genome structure. Formation or activity of small RNAs requires factors belonging to gene families that encode DICER (or DICER-LIKE [DCL]) and ARGONAUTE proteins and, in the case of some siRNAs, RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RDR) proteins. Unlike many animals, plants encode multiple DCL and RDR proteins. Using a series of insertion mutants of Arabidopsis thaliana, unique functions for three DCL proteins in miRNA (DCL1), endogenous siRNA (DCL3), and viral siRNA (DCL2) biogenesis were identified. One RDR protein (RDR2) was required for all endogenous siRNAs analyzed. The loss of endogenous siRNA in dcl3 and rdr2 mutants was associated with loss of heterochromatic marks and increased transcript accumulation at some loci. Defects in siRNA-generation activity in response to turnip crinkle virus in dcl2 mutant plants correlated with increased virus susceptibility. We conclude that proliferation and diversification of DCL and RDR genes during evolution of plants contributed to specialization of small RNA-directed pathways for development, chromatin structure, and defense.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Genetic and Functional Diversification of Small RNA Pathways in Plants" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.\n\nBackground Paragraph: The Human Immunodeficiency Virus ( HIV ) is the virus that causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ( AIDS ). Most researchers believe that the HIV originated in sub-Saharan Africa during the 20th century. HIV is transmitted by sexual contact and by contact with infected bodily fluids, such as blood, semen, breast milk, and vaginal secretions. It is also passed from mother to fetus. HIV is now a pandemic , with an estimated (as of 2008) 38.6 million people now living with the disease worldwide. It is estimated that AIDS has killed more than 25 million people since it was first recognized in 1981. \nStory: Sam and Ned went on vacation, The 2 friends partied nights and spent their days on the beach. Sam started getting flu like symptoms, so he went to the doctor's office where he found out that he was infected with HIV. Ned got scared when he heard what happened, but fortunately he was OK. \nQuestion: Which friend had a virus that causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome?\nSam.\n\nBackground Paragraph: There is worldwide concern about the relationship between climate change and the use of fossil fuels. Many scientists believe that increased use of these fuels (in vehicles and other gas-powered equipment) has the potential to irreversibly damage our environment. In addition to the environmental concerns, supplies of fossil fuels are finite, and because they are non-renewable energy sources, we will eventually need alternatives. New developments in batteries and other energy storage devices are being explored to help deal with these issues. Electrochemical processes are at the heart of these new technologies. \nStory: Two countries used different fuels as power sources for their activities. Alsacia used fossil fuels, while Lorena devised more advanced energy storage devices, therefore relying on electricity. \nQuestion: Which country contributed less to climate change?\nLorena.\n\nBackground Paragraph: Liquid water is a fluid. The hydrogen bonds in liquid water constantly break and reform as the water molecules tumble past one another. As water cools, its molecular motion slows and the molecules move gradually closer to one another. The density of any liquid increases as its temperature decreases. For most liquids, this continues as the liquid freezes and the solid state is denser than the liquid state. However, water behaves differently. It actually reaches its highest density at about 4°C. \nStory: Steve and Chris sit down at a new cafe that just opened up in town after hearing rave reviews of it at work. They look at the menus trying to decide what to order when a waiter shows up and asks if they would like anything to drink. Steve says he would like a glass of water that has molecules far apart. Chris orders water with molecules closer together. The waiter looks at them with a rather confused look and asks them to please elaborate. \nQuestion: Who ordered warmer water?\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Steve.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot and a question. You need to provide the correct answer for it. Short answers containing words that are present in the passage are preferred.\nInput: Cris Johnson (Nicolas Cage) can see into his future. He can only see two minutes ahead, with the exception of a vision he once had of a woman walking into a diner. Knowing no details other than the time, he goes to the diner twice each day at 8:09 to await her arrival. He works as a small-time magician in Las Vegas, where he supplements his income with gambling, using his powers to win against the house.Cris draws the attention of FBI agent Callie Ferris (Julianne Moore), who has figured out his ability and wants to stop terrorists from detonating a nuclear weapon. Before she can approach Cris, his gambling draws the attention of casino security. He stops an imminent robbery, yet is chased by security agents. Using his ability to forecast the actions of his pursuers, he eludes them and the Las Vegas police, meanwhile foiling an attempted murder at the casino cash desk. Ferris tracks Cris to his home, but he escapes after foreseeing her arrival. Later that night, the casino's security chief is approached by two of the terrorists, is interrogated about Johnson and is then killed.The following morning, Cris is at the diner again when he sees Liz Cooper (Jessica Biel), the woman from his vision. It turns out that not only can Cris see the future, but he can also see how his actions can affect that future. After envisioning different approachesâall of which fall flatâhe intervenes when Liz's ex-boyfriend arrives. Knowing that she is heading for Flagstaff, Arizona, Cris charms her into giving him a ride. Ferris follows, while the terrorists decide to kill him. A washed-out road forces Cris and Liz to spend the night in a motel. With the weapon tracked to Los Angeles, Ferris convinces her superiors to let her bring Cris in. The terrorists follow in the hope that the agents will lead them to Cris.Ferris confronts Liz near the hotel. Claiming Cris is a dangerous sociopath, Ferris asks Liz to drug Cris so that they can bring him in peacefully. Instead, Liz warns Cris, who tells her his secret. When she asks why he will not help the FBI stop the terrorists, he explains his limitations, noting the exception for events involving her. Asking for Liz to wait for him, he tries to escape from the FBI agents but is captured after saving Ferris from logs tumbling down the side of a mountain. Unable to kill Cris, the terrorists kidnap Liz instead.In custody, Cris is strapped to a chair with his eyes held open and forced to watch television until he has a vision that can help the FBI. They expect him to see a report about the detonation of the bomb, but instead he envisions a broadcast from several hours in the future in which Liz is killed by a small bomb while strapped to a wheelchair as bait for him. Cris escapes from captivity and races to the parking garage where she will be killed. Pursuing him to the garage, Ferris promises to help save her as long as Cris will help stop the bomb; she also sets up a plan to draw out the terrorists.Using his ability, Cris helps the FBI track the terrorists to the port where they are based. When they arrive, Cris is able to walk right up to the terrorist leader and avoid being hit, by seeing where the bullets will go and dodging them. After killing the terrorists and saving Liz, they find that the bomb has already been moved. Ferris shows Cris a seismograph, hoping that he will see any tremors caused by explosions before they happen. As he stares at the screen he realizes that he has made a mistake and that he was too late: the bomb detonates out at sea and completely destroys the port, as well as the rest of the city.The timeline reverts to Cris and Liz in bed at the hotel in Arizona, before Liz goes outside to be confronted by Ferris. Because of Liz's involvement in events, Cris has been able to envision everything that could happen leading to the nuclear explosion. \"Every time you look into the future, it changes.\"Cris calls Ferris and offers to help prevent the nuclear disaster, then asks Liz to wait for him., Question: Where does the bomb detonate?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Answer: Out at sea." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.\n\n[Q]: We call animal control, it just costs a lot of money.\n[A]: ما با سازمان کنترل حیوانات تماس می گیریم ، این کلی هزینه دارد.\n\n\n[Q]: That's what we just did. Your action video game player has a span of about six to seven objects of attention, which is what is shown in this video here.\n[A]: که همان کاریست که ما کردیم. اما فرزند شما که بازی می ‌ کند می ‌ تواند به شش تا هفت شیء دقت کند ، که همان چیزیست که در اینجا نشان دادیم.\n\n\n[Q]: If we think about dignity in our conduct as citizens and as individuals with relation to the people around us, and as a country, if we could inject a regard for dignity into our dealings with other countries, it would be something of a revolution.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "وقتی که شان و منزلت در رفتار ما به عنوان شهروند به عنوان یک فرد با توجه به مردم اطرافمان ، فکر می کنم ، و به عنوان یک کشور ، اگر شان و منزلت را در نظر گرفته شود در اطرافمان با کشورهای دیگر ، این قسمتی از یک انقلاب است.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: Given a sentence in Russian, generate a new Russian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nInput: Ты, скорее всего, выкопаешь яблочную ёлку в классе для всех.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Вы имеете право найти яблочную ёлку в чьем-то ящике." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in the Thai, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nQ: ไต้หวันโดเมสติคนิวส์อาวร์ ใน EETV กำลังออกอากาศภาพกราฟฟิก326ภาพซึ่งแสดงถึงการชุมนุมและเดินขบวนขณะที่กำลังรายงานข่าวเกี่ยวกับกิจกรรมที่กำลังจะเกิดขึ้น และยังมีภาพกราฟฟิกเคลื่อนไหวของผู้เดินขบวนที่ถือป้ายเรียกร้องในมุมล่างซ้ายของจอด้วย\n\nA: ETTVのTaiwanDomesticNewsHourは、来るイベントについてのニュース報道の間、行進と集結を示す326の画像を流し、更にまた、画面の下部の左手隅に行進者が掲示を持っている動画も映し出した。\n**\nQ: ความรุนแรงที่ยังมีอยู่ในตะวันออกกลาง ทำให้ราคาน้ำมันดิบในเดือนกันยายน สูงขึ้นอีก 1.23 ดอลลาร์สหรัฐเป็น 75.99 ดอลลาร์สหรัฐต่อบาร์เรล ในตอนช่วงบ่ายของการค้าขายเอเซียที่การแลกเปลี่ยนทางการค้านครนิวยอร์ก\n\nA: 中東での継続的な紛争に加え、ニューヨーク・マーカンタイル取引所でも午後早い時間のアジア取引において9月の軽質のスイート原油の市場価格は1.23ドル上昇し、1バレル当たり75.99ドルとなった。\n\nQ: แผนแม่บทนี้รู้จักในนามของข้อตกลง Saint Andrews ซึ่งมีขึ้นหลังจากสามวันของการ พูดคุยอย่างเข้มข้นที่ St. Andrews สกอตแลนด์\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ロードマップは、セント・アンドリューズ合意として知られているもので、スコットランドのセント・アンドリューズでの3日間の懸命な話し合いの成果である。\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: This task is in Spanish. Based on the given context, generate a question which can be answered by the given context. Generate a question that has more than 7 words. You can paraphrase the given context while forming the question.\n Suggestion: The question may involve starting question words like WHERE, WHEN, HOW, WHAT (in Spanish).\nProblem:CONTEXT: 23 de diciembre de 2016 Al menos siete países de América Latina anunciaron hoy (23) que van a investigar el supuesto pago de sobornos por parte de los ejecutivos de la constructora brasileña Odebrecht, investigada en la Operación Autolavado (en portugués: Operação Lava Jato) en cambio de ventajas en la contratación pública. Las medidas se tomaron en reacción a la divulgación de los documentos en los cuales el Departamento de Estado de Estados Unidos confirmó que Odebrecht ha pagado más de mil millones de dólares, cerca de R$ 3,3 mil millones de reales brasileños, en sobornos a funcionarios gubernamentales de 12 países. La información fue divulgada el miércoles (21) después de confirmar que el anuncio de que el contratista firmó un acuerdo de indulgencia con las autoridades de los Estados Unidos, Suiza y Brasil simultáneamente. El presidente de Perú, Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, negó haber recibido dinero cuando era presidente del Consejo de Ministros en el gobierno del expresidente Alejandro Toledo, quien ocupó el cargo desde 2001-2006. Kuczynski dijo que apoya la investigación sobre las denuncias. A la vista de las nuevas reclamaciones, el fiscal de Perú decidió reabrir una investigación en la que Kuczynski fue acusado de favorecer a Odebrecht en una concesión pública para el período en el que se desempeñó en el Consejo de Ministros. El gobierno de Ecuador anunció que pidió el Ministerio Público qué investigue supuestos pagos de soborno por Odebrecht en el país. Uno de los principales trabajos realizados por el contratista fue la construcción del metro en la capital, Quito. En 2008, el actual presidente, Rafael Correa expulsó a Odebrecht del país con la alegación de que hubo irregularidades en la central hidroeléctrica San Francisco, financiados con fondos del Banco Nacional de Desarrollo Económico y Social (en portugués: Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social, BNDES). Por medio del Secretario de Transparencia de la Presidencia, Camilo Enciso, Colombia anunció que va a cancelar todos los contratos en los que se prueba que Odebrecht había pagado sobornos. \"En el momento en que se demuestre de manera clara que hubo pago de sobornos, el estado colombiano no dude en niguna manera de tomar las decisiones necesarias para cerra de manera unilateral sus contratos y para evitar que la Odebrecht continue tengo negocio en el país\", dijo Enciso. En Argentina, el organismo encargado de la lucha contra la corrupción, dijo qué pidió informaciones a la grupo de investigadores de la Lava Jato (Auto Lavado) para obtener informaciones más detalladas acerca las denuncias que US$ 35 millones se pagó en sobornos a funcionarios públicos entre 2007 y 2015, hecho que se habría producido durante el gobierno de la expresidenta de Argentina, Cristina Kirchner. En la Venezuela, la oposición parlamentaria al gobierno del presidente Nicolás Maduro dijo que investigaría las denuncias por medio de la Comisión de Contraloría del Parlamento. Las sospechas son sobre supuestos pagos de sobornos a oficial del gobierno de Maduro y el expresidente Hugo Chávez. El gobierno del Panamá se ha comprometido a procesar y castigar a los miembros del gobierno, lo que habría recibido más US$ 59 millones en soborno. El Ministerio Público local informó que pidió solicitud de información de Estados Unidos acerca del caso. El gobierno de México y la Pemex, petrolera estatal, informó que se abrió investigación para apuración del supuesto pago de aproximadamente US$ 10 millones para que la Odebrechr se beneficie en los contratos de la estatal. Con la firma del acuerdo de indulgencia con las autoridades de Estados Unidos, Brasil y Suiza, la Odebrecht emitió una nota de prensa en el que se disculpa y dice que \"se arrepiente profundamente de la su participación en las conductas que llevaran a este acuerdo y se disculpó por violar sus propios principios de la honestidad y la ética\". En comunicado, la Odebrecht dice que \"siguen cooperando con las autoridades y adoptará las medidas adecuadas y necesarias para continuamente mejorar su compromiso con las prácticas empresariales éticas y de promoción a la transparencia en todas las sus acciones.\"\nANSWER: a funcionarios gubernamentales de 12 países\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "¿A quién se sospecha que podría haber sobornado la contratista?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Lao language. Your task is check if the Lao sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nInput: Japanese: 「分離論者の力は、大衆の感情を掻き立て大胆にすることをたくらむ。」 \n Lao: ອາການ ອາເຊີແມນ ເປັນທີ່ຮັບຮູ້ມາຕັ້ງແຕ່ປີ 1894ເຊິ່ງເປັນຕອນທີ່ມີການລາຍງານກ່ຽວກັບອາການນີ້ຄັ້ງທຳອິດ.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Italian.\nInput: Mais homens que acreditem que um equilíbrio é melhor?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Più uomini che credono che l'equilibrio è meglio?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.\nQ: Podemos mirar todas las 10 millones de sinapsis actualmente.\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "نستطيع أن ننظر الآن إلى عشرة ملايين من السينابسس." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Italian.\n\nLet me give you an example: Isto inclúe un sistema en árabe chamado al-jebra.\nThe answer to this example can be: Tra di esse, si annovera il piccolo sistema in arabo detto al-jebr.\nHere is why: The Galician sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nOK. solve this:\nÉ respetuosa co medio ambiente,... eficiente e humana.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "È ecologicamente responsabile, efficiente e compassionevole." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nInput: What is the best cleaner app I can have on my android device?\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "بهترین برنامه تمیز کننده ای که می توانم در دستگاه اندرویدی خود داشته باشم چیست؟" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Galician.\nQ: これこそ運転の醍醐味です素晴らしい大胆さと巧みさを見せています\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ben, isto foi o máis importante desta exhibición de audacia e enxeño." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.\nI'm actually about to do the same thing when transferring at London Heathrow.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "De fapt, sunt pe cale să fac același lucru când mă voi transfera la London Heathrow." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Swedish language and a corresponding English translation of the Swedish sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\".\nInput: Swedish: Det kan inte ursäkta allt det vi har stött på. \n English: That cannot excuse everything that we came across.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output\nQ: Friendship, trust, love, all through the exchange to get,\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "స్నేహం, విశ్వాసం, ప్రేమ, పొందడానికి మార్పిడి ద్వారా అన్ని," } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Galician.\n\nExample Input: Quando le cose vanno in un senso sbagliato, come ovviamente capita, ci serviamo di due strumenti per cercare di sistemarle.\nExample Output: Cando as cousas van mal, como normalmente van, temos dúas ferramentas para arranxalas.\n\nExample Input: Quello che sappiamo è che se iniettiamo nell'animale un batterio patogeno - un batterio patogeno resistente alle molte medicine - e contemporaneamente iniettiamo la molecola anti-quorum sensing l'animale sopravvive\nExample Output: Agora sabemos que se tratamos o animal cunha bacteria patóxena — unha bacteria multirresistente — ao mesmo tempo que lle damos moléculas antipercepción do quórum, de feito, o animal vive.\n\nExample Input: Sanno come strutturare la loro vita nel modo giusto per ottenere il perfetto equilibrio.\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Saben como configurar a súa vida na forma axeitada para ter unha actitude positiva.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens after the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Head: PersonX cuts the ribbon<sep>Tail: PersonX opens a store\nSolution: Yes\nExplanation: This is a good example. The Head happens after the Tail.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX aces PersonX's interview<sep>Tail: prepare resume of similar papers\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Translation from English to Telugu.\n\n[EX Q]: That's bullshit.\n[EX A]: ఆ చెత్త అని ఆమె.\n\n[EX Q]: He was there to make sure my investigation went nowhere.\n[EX A]: అతను నా పరిశోధన లేదని తెలియచేసింది ఖచ్చితంగా చేయడానికి ఉంది.\n\n[EX Q]: Woman.\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "స్త్రీ.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Spanish.\nQ: E non só microbiana, talvez máis complexa porque tivo tempo de evolucionar.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Y no solo microbiana; quizá es más compleja porque tuvo tiempo de evolucionar." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in the Indonesian(Bahasa variant), provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nExample: Italia berhasil mengalahkan Portugal 31-5 di grup C dalam Piala Dunia Rugby 2007 di Parc des Princes, Paris, Perancis.\nExample solution: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。\nExample explanation: The Bahasa Indonesia sentence is correctly converted into Japanese because the converted sentence holds the message that Italy defeated Portugal 31–5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at the Parc des Princes in Paris, France. Also, translated sentence preserves the numbers as it is.\n\nProblem: Perpanjangan tenaga telah mencemaskan beberapa penggugat dari walikota setempat yang telah menganggap itu sebuah reaksi yang berlebihan dan berpotensi menghasut.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: 権力の拡張は、それを過剰反応で潜在的な火種とみなした地元市長らからの批判を引き出していた。" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: In this task, you are given an input text which is in one of the 11 languages listed as follows: ['Oriya' 'Malayalam' 'Bengali' 'Gujarati' 'Hindi' 'English' 'Marathi'\n 'Panjabi' 'Tamil' 'Telugu' 'Urdu']. Identify the language of input text. The input text can be in one of the given languages only. Input sentences must only have one language at a time.\nতাই, আজ এখানে রামাল্লায় রাষ্ট্রপতি মেহমুদ আব্বাস, যিনি ভারতের অনেক পুরনো বন্ধু, তাঁর সঙ্গে দাঁড়িয়ে আমার খুব আনন্দ হচ্ছে\|\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Bengali" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Italian.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Aquí esta la medusa ala-x de la muerte.\nSolution: Qui c'è la medusa mortale con le ali ad X.\nExplanation: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nProblem: si puedes verlo, puedes lograrlo.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Se puoi vederlo, puoi esserlo." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a sentence in the Japanese and Indonesian(Bahasa variant) language. Your task is check if the Bahasa Indonesia sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nJapanese: ベーティはクイズ番組を大当たりのステージショーに改変し、５０００回出演した。 \n Bahasa Indonesia: Aktor, Direktur, dan artis Dennis Hopper meninggal hari ini di usia 74 tahun.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nInput: Shenouda spent 40 years as pope to the Coptics, who make up the majority of the nation's estimated ten million Christians.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "शनौदा ने कोप्टिक्स को पोप के रूप में 40 साल बिताए, जो देश के अनुमानित दस मिलियन ईसाइयों के बहुमत को बनाते हैं।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nProblem:৮০০ কিলোগ্রাম ওজনের এই গীতার পরিমাপ ২.৮ মিটার।\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "8 میٹر طویل اس نسخے کا وزن 800 کلو گرام ہے ۔" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Polish.\n--------\nQuestion: 農家や工場で働く人々です\n\nAnswer: To rolnicy i robotnicy fabryczni.\n\n\nQuestion: (笑) 日本が猛スピードで変化したのがわかりますね。\n\nAnswer: (Śmiech) Widzimy, że szybkość zmian była niesamowita w Japonii.\n\n\nQuestion: MRガイド下集束超音波を使った他にない機会が現在あります前立腺腫瘍摘出手術を実際に検討することができるからです前立腺を全部摘出するのでなく局所性病変を治療することですこうすることで性的能力や失禁に関するすべての問題を回避できます\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Istnieje teraz niesamowita okazja dzięki skupionym ultradźwiękom naprowadzanym przez rezonans, ponieważ możemy myśleć o usuwaniu guzów z prostaty - leczeniu tylko w miejscu samego guza, a nie usuwaniu całego gruczołu i przez to unikaniu problemów z potencją i nietrzymaniem moczu.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Galician.\nQ: (צחוק) אך זה שווה את זה.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(Risas) Pero paga a pena." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words.\nInput: Mixability is a property of a loss which characterizes when fast convergence is possible in the game of prediction with expert advice. We show that a key property of mixability generalizes, and the exp and log operations present in the usual theory are not as special as one might have thought. In doing this we introduce a more general notion of Φ-mixability where Φ is a general entropy (i.e., any convex function on probabilities). We show how a property shared by the convex dual of any such entropy yields a natural algorithm (the minimizer of a regret bound) which, analogous to the classical aggregating algorithm, is guaranteed a constant regret when used with Φ-mixable losses. We characterize precisely which Φ have Φ-mixable losses and put forward a number of conjectures about the optimality and relationships between different choices of entropy.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Generalized Mixability via Entropic Duality" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a review of product in Polish language and a question whether this review has positive sentiment. You are expected to generate the answer. The output should be \"Yes\" or \"No\". Don't generate anything apart from \"Yes\", \"No\".\n\nText: Przy bliskim kontakcie widać, że to nie jest oryginał. Szczególnie sama końcówka, są ślady po odlewie, taki ala falbanki jak by wycisnęło się z formy i ktoś zapomniał odkroić. kolorystycznie minimalnie jaśniejsza, za to pięknie pasuje na wymiar. nie jest za duża ani za małą. . wielki plus za to że jest mega miękka. \nQuestion: Is the text a positive review?\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in \"_\" and classify the answers based on options.\nOne example: For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years \n Questions:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild. (A) Tian Tian (B) UK (C) Edinburgh Zoo (D) Sweetie (E) Yang Guang (F) China\nSolution is here: (F)\nExplanation: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two\n\nNow, solve this: (CNN) Former FBI Director James Comey is expected to testify next week before the Senate intelligence committee, but President Donald Trump may try to stop him by asserting executive privilege. It would not work. Trump cannot use executive privilege to keep Comey from testifying about discussions that may point to potential misconduct, and that's especially true now that Trump has already made those discussions public. Although The New York Times reported that the President is not planning on doing so, he could change his mind, according to two senior administration officials. Executive privilege is not a well-defined legal concept. You can't find the words \"executive privilege\" anywhere in the Constitution. It's not written down in any federal statute, and it's not part of the rules of evidence.Executive privilege is a doctrine with no legal weight previously challenged in courtPage Pate: It's unlikely attempt to stop Comey's testimony by invoking it would work \n Questions:In this case, Trump's media interviews, his termination letter to Comey and his random tweets have already made his meetings with the ex-_ chief a matter of public concern. (A) FBI (B) James Comey (C) Senate (D) Donald Trump (E) Trump (F) Comey (G) The New York Times (H) Constitution (I) Page Pate\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(A)" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nIt's sort of the biggest TiVo box you've ever seen.\nSolution: To największa nagrywarka, jaką w życiu widzieliście.\nReason: The English sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this instance: It will address transcendent qualities in the human consciousness, and sense of human need.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Przemówi do transcendentnych jakości ludzkiej świadomości i poczucia ludzkiej potrzeby." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, we have Spanish and Catalan tweets for automatic stance detection. The data has three labels Against, Favor, and Neutral which express the stance towards the target -independence of Catalonia. If the tweet criticizes the independence of Catalonia then it's 'Against' and if the tweets support it then it will be labeled as 'Favor' also if the tweets state information or news rather than stating opinion then it will be characterized as 'Neutral'.\nOne example: Tweet: Vull votar i votaré. Hi ha quelcom que no em permet no fer-ho. Ara bé tinc un greu problema. No sé a qui!!\nSolution is here: Favor\nExplanation: The tweet asks for the right to vote for the independence of Catalonia and it supports the movement so it will be characterized as 'Favor'.\n\nNow, solve this: Tweet: Coixet, sobre el judici del procés: Espero que els absolguin, seria el millor per a la convivència #JudiciTV3CatRàdio https://t.co/6CwCpGbfN1 https://t.co/BRD2t4A2Te\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Neutral" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will want what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonY and others, respectively. For example, as a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonY may want to open the gift. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX lives with PersonX's wife<sep>Tail: love PersonX\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Hebrew.\nQ: Po lewej, u góry, widać małą ciemną plamkę.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ולמעלה משמאל רואים נקודה זעירה;" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Farsi.\n\nنعم ، نعم. بالتأكيد \"\" (ضحك) حتى لانهرب في الحقيقة ، لكن كنت حقاً مصدوم بهذا.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "آره ، آره ، حتما. » (خنده) پس این یکی راه نمی افته ، اما واقعا تویش گیر کردم." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.\nInput: A black dog running into the water.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Un câine negru care aleargă în apă." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Farsi.\nOne example: E eu continuo a pensar que o transporte é o centro deste universo.\nSolution is here: من همچنان معتقدم که حمل و نقل کانون مشکلات جهان است.\nExplanation: The Portugese sentence is correctly translated into Farsi, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this: Fiquei sem poder respirar.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "جوری که نفسم بالا نمی اومد." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you are given an anecdote, which recount a complex ethical situation. The question you are given is, has the author of the anecdote acted ethically? answer this question with \"RIGHT\" or \"WRONG\".\n\n \n\nI’m posting this on a throw away account for obvious reasons. \n\nSo, I’m 19 and I moved across the country with one of my parents (parent #1) and my step-parent. I had an ok relationship with my parent who I don’t live near, lets call them parent #2 but it was a very stressful. My parents split was very messy and parent #2 alway tried to make it a pick parent #1 or me and was always pushing to spend every moment with them. I understand that they just have me and my sibling, but I also had to deal with the burden of constantly making me feel like I was guilty for any decision I made regarding time spent with parent #1 or parent #2. Parent #2 also argued that they didn’t have to support me if I didn’t see them enough and since the day I turned 18 even when I still saw #2 on an almost daily basis they did not support me financially. \n\nAfter moving I was basically pressured into visiting once after only 3 months even when I had a visit planned for about six months out. Well not parent #2 wants me to keep up a 3 month routine and honestly I don’t want to see #2 that often. #2 just always makes me feel like crap and pressures me into things I don’t want to do. Now don’t get me wrong I still like #2 but its just shitty to be pressured to do everything. They act like they give me options, but I know that the options aren’t really options. I’d be more than fine if #2 wanted to come visit me, but I’m tired of flying across country and taking off time (over a week each time) from work every 3 months. When I split my time almost 50/50 between my parents life was hell because I had to constantly listen to the bickering. It wasn't everyday, but it would got to the point of me having to leave the house a couple of times out of fear or anger. There were many good times during those years, but many taxing days as well.\n\nTo understand my situation a little better I’m a full time student and work 40 hours a week so I’m busy, but I like it and still want time to do my own things. I guess I might be selfish, but at this point I don’t know. I also don’t want to disagree with parent #2 because there parents have a college fund for me that will pay for a half of year, which is a lot of money for me. It almost feels like I just have that pressure of money looming over me. Plus I still love a lot of my family on that side, but its just tough because I don’t want to upset them by making parent #2 upset and they won’t see it my way, they never have but they don’t hold it over me.\n\nSo I ask, am I the asshole for not wanting to see #2 every 3 months? Also should I good see #2 or should I stand my ground? \n\n&#x200B;\n\nI could go way further in depth with the stories, but I don't want to be too specific.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "RIGHT" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is located or can be found at/in/on the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX achieves PersonY end<sep>Tail: to beat persony\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Swedish language and a corresponding English translation of the Swedish sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\".\nQ: Swedish: Den europeiska demokratin och den österrikiska demokratin behöver inte ta emot lektioner från någon annan och särskilt inte från en belgisk regering, till vilken av vapenhandlare finansierad korruption hör. En belgisk regering som utsett ordföranden för ett sådant av domstolarna korruptionsdömt parti till ledamot av Europeiska kommissionen. \n English: As far as the future is concerned: I am very pleased that the aspiring members of Union will also be involved in this programme.\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nPart 2. Example\nHead: PersonX goes ___ with some friends<sep>Tail: spends too much money\nAnswer: Yes\nExplanation: This is a good example. As a result of the Head, PersonX will spend too much money.\nPart 3. Exercise\nHead: PersonX is in PersonX's living room<sep>Tail: comes in to watch TV\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question about healthcare. Answer the question based on your information and classify your answers into '1', '2', '3', and '4'.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Question: A 13-year-old girl is operated on due to Hirschsprung illness at 3 months of age. Which of the following tumors is more likely to be present? \n Options: <1> Abdominal neuroblastoma <2> Wilms tumor <3> Mesoblastic nephroma <4> Familial thyroid medullary carcinoma.\nA: 2\nRationale: The answer to the given question should be a tumor, therefore Wilms tumor is the correct answer for the given question.\nQ: Question: Osmium oxide (VIII), OsO4: \n Options: <1> It is a compound in a state of oxidation very common among transition metals. <2> It is the only binary compound of osmium with oxygen. <3> It has the structure of rhenium trioxide. <4> It is inert compared to alkaline hydroxides. <5> It is used as an oxidant in organic chemistry.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "5" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is about translating a given Yoruba language sentence to English.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Lóde òní gbajúbajà ni àwọn àṣẹ CC lórí ayélujára tí àwọn oníṣẹ́-ọpọlọ jákèjádò ilé-ayé sì ń lò wọ́n fún èyí-ò-jọ̀yìí nǹkan tí o kò lérò.\nA: Today CC licenses are prevalent across the web and are used by creators around the world for every type of content you can imagine.\nRationale: This is a good example because the Yoruba sentence has been translated correctly into English.\nQ: Bákan náà, nínú ẹ̀ka irin gbígbé tàwọn ọkùnrin, Roland Ezuruike tukọ̀ Nàìjííríà gba àmì-ẹ̀yẹ góòlù, lẹ́yìn tí ó gbé ìkún irin ìwọ̀n tí ó lé lókòólénígba-ó-lé-mẹ́rin Kílò (224.3kg).\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "In the men’s lightweight category Roland Ezuruike led Nigeria to a one-two finish by claiming the gold medal with a lift of 224.3kg." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.\n\nAcțiuni ale Guidant au scăzut dramatic în comerț atât la cât și în afara Bursei din New York înainte să fie impusă o oprire a știrilor în mijlocul zilei.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Shares of Guidant plummeted in trading both on and off the New York Stock Exchange before a news halt was imposed after midday." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Lao language. Your task is check if the Lao sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nPROBLEM: Japanese: 「ロシアのこの領土に対する支配は明らかで、我々はこの衝突を解決しようと望まない者たちの責任を問うべきだ」とヴォローニン氏は言った。 \n Lao: \"ອານານິຄົມນີ້ຢູ່ໃນການຄວບຄຸມຂອງ ຣັດເຊຍ ແມ່ນເປັນສິ່ງຈະແຈ້ງ ແລະ ພວກເຮົາສາມາດເອີ້ນໄດ້ວ່າ ພວກໃດທີ່ບໍ່ຕ້ອງການແກ້ໄຂການຂັດແຍ່ງ\" ໂວໂຣນິນ ເວົ້າຕື່ມ.\n\nSOLUTION: Yes\n\nPROBLEM: Japanese: センサーは、発射の後エンジン安全器を起動させるのに用いられる４つのうちの1つである。 \n Lao: ເຊັນເຊີ້ແມ່ນໜຶ່ງໃນສີ່ການນຳໃຊ້ ເພື່ອຈຸດສະນວນເຄື່ອງຈັກ ຕັດອອກຫຼັງຈາກປ່ອຍ.\n\nSOLUTION: Yes\n\nPROBLEM: Japanese: これらの処置は一時的な問題を緩和しようとするものであるが、委員会はまだ、ミルクのための割り当て制度を終了して、価格を維持するのを助ける市場介入を減らす予定である。 \n Lao: ມາດຕະການດັ່ງກ່າວ ແມ່ນພະຍາຍາມ ຫລຸດຜ່ອນບັນຫາຊົ່ວຄາວ ແຕ່ວ່າ ກໍາມະທິການ ຍັງຄົງຕ້ອງການໃຫ້ສິ້ນສຸດລະບົບໂຄຕ້າ ສໍາລັບນົມງົວ ແລະ ຫລຸດຜ່ອນການແຊກແຊງທາງການຕະຫລາດ ເຊິ່ງຈະຊ່ວຍໃນດ້ານລາຄາ.\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Arabic.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nو آنگاه آنها کُد می نوشتند ، معمولا کُد های ماشینی ، و گاهی کُد های صفر و یکی ، که سپس با پست به مرکز داده ها فرستاده می شد که روی چسب کاغذی یا کارتی منگنه شود و بعد دوباره حک شود تا مورد بازبینی قرار گیرد.\nSolution: وقد كتبن اللغة وغالبا ما كانت لغة آلة وأحيانا شفرة ثنائية ترسل بعدها بالبريد لمركز البيانات لتنقل على شريط أو بطاقة ورقية مثقبة ثم تعاد الكرة مرة أخرى للتأكد.\nReason: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Arabic, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this instance: چهارمین و مهمترین چیزی که فهمیدم این است که چگونه از تصاویر استفاده کنیم که نتیچه مثبتی بگیریم.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "والشيء الرابع والأهم الذي تعلمته هو كيفية استخدام الصور لخلق التغيير الإيجابي." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Polish.\n\nExample input: (Risate) E infatti aveva già pubblicato tanti video sulla natura.\nExample output: (Śmiech) Opublikował wiele filmów o przyrodzie.\nExample explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: Voglio farlo anch'io quel \"\" Oh! Oh! \"\" e tutto il resto.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Też chciałam jęczeć i tak dalej." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given two sentences. Your task is to classify the given sentences as \"Yes\" if they have same meaning; otherwise, classify them as \"No\". \nInput: Sentence-1: If I like it here.<sep>Sentence-2: I am staying long-term .\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language.\n\nIt is part of the adaptive immunity\nForma parte de la inmunidad adaptativa\n\nA very serious complication produced during general anesthesia with inhalation anesthetics and characterized by a hypermetabolic state of skeletal muscle\nUna complicación muy grave producida durante la anestesia general con los anestésicos de inhalación y que se caracteriza por un estado hipermetabólico del músculo esquelético\n\nMario G. has undergone surgery and has undergone an esophagectomy due to esophageal cancer. In the postoperative period, tolerance begins with a liquid diet and Mario begins to have intense pain, fever and dyspnea. The nursing staff knows that these symptoms are indicative of\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Mario G. ha sido intervenido quirúrgicamente y se le ha realizado una esofagectomía debido a un cáncer de esófago. En el postoperatorio se inicia tolerancia con una dieta líquida y Mario comienza a tener dolor intenso, fiebre y disnea. El personal de enfermería sabe que estos síntomas son indicativos de\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a sentence in the Japanese and Central Khmer language. Your task is check if the Khamer sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nJapanese: これにより彼は子供たちへの次の本に取り掛かろうと意欲が湧いた。 \n Khamer: នៅក្នុងសេចក្តីថ្លែងការណ៍មួយ ប្រធានគណៈមេធាវីសហរដ្ឋអាមេរិច អេរីក ហូឌើ បាននិយាយថា \"ក្រោយការពិនិត្យដ៏ម៉ត់ចត់ ខ្ញុំបានរួមសេចក្ដីថា ព័ត៌មានប្រាកដគួរត្រូវបានផ្តល់អោយទៅអ្នកការពារក្តី សំរាប់ប្រើប្រាស់នៅពេលកាត់ក្ដី។\"\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a text from a social media post. Your task is to classify the given post into two categories: 1) yes if the given post is sexually offensive, 2) no, otherwise. Emphasis on sexually offensive or any lewd reference. Generate label 'no' for offensive posts that do not reference sexually explicit content. Warning: the examples and instances may contain offensive language.\nOne example is below.\nQ: \"Ghost in the Shell makes $19M, a lot less than expected. Now write some hot takes for \"\"why Marvel never made a standalone Black Widow movie\"\"\"\nA: No\nRationale: (Correct Answer) This post does not reference sexually explicity or lewd content.\nQ: RT @Now_Thats_Fresh: The club Promoter tweet \"fucked another niggas bitch last night. Lol Successful nite\" you RT the tweet & laugh. THAT W…\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:Given a sentence in the Filipino, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Ang SpaceX ay mayroong limang taong pag-arkila sa lugar.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "SpaceXは現在、その場所で5年間リース契約している。" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.\n\nQuestion: What year did Eisner's \"Mad Dog\" ad for Zima originally air? Passage:Eisner had used some of Digital Domain's processors to render images for his film, and the company suggested he meet with some commercial production houses. Thus began his career as a director of commercials, and after only a year-and-a-half, Eisner had directed 14 high-profile spots. His first commercial was Budweiser's Powersurge, which aired during the 1997 Super Bowl. He also took the helm for Rold Gold pretzels' \"Comrades\" starring Jason Alexander, which featured Pretzel Boy on a rescue mission to the Mir space station. Eisner's two anti-smoking spots for the California Department of Health Services, \"Gala Event\" and \"Funeral\", were selected as Best Spots in back-to-back issues of Adweek. In addition, Eisner's \"Mad Dog\" for Coors's Zima aired during the Seinfeld finale and was chosen by USA Today \"Ad Meter\" as the #1 spot. He has also done commercials for Sony, Sega and Coca-Cola.\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "b" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. The provided text is in English, and we ask you to translate the text to the Croatian language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while translating: 1) We want a natural translation, a formal form. 2) Use the symbols like '#@%$-+_=^&!' as-is. Include* the special characters as suited when translating to Croatian. 3) Quantities like millions or billions should be translated to their equivalent in Croatian language 4) Note the input is all case-sensitive except for special placeholders and output is expected to be case-sensitive. 5) The output must have Croatian characters like Ž or č and the output must preserve the Croatian language characters. 6) The input contains punctuations and output is expected to have relevant punctuations for grammatical accuracy.\n\nAnd the only way we thought we could without scaring her is to try and simulate a growl like her mother would make -- a hiss and a sound.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "I jedini način kojeg smo se dosjetili, bez da je uplašimo, je da pokušamo simulirati režanje poput njezine majke -- siktanje i zvuk." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in Spanish, generate a new Spanish sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\nLet me give you an example: Es probable que encuentres un planeta en el sistema solar.\nThe answer to this example can be: Es desafortunado encontrar un planeta en el sistema solar.\nHere is why: This is a good example of a change in the input. The created sentence is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about finding a planet in the solar system and the changes in the sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nOK. solve this:\nEl matrimonio es el estado de estar casado.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "El matrimonio es la realización de estar casado." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is to translate a news commentary given in English language into French language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done.\n\nExample input: Since their articles appeared, the price of gold has moved up still further. Gold prices even hit a record-high $1,300 recently.\nExample output: Depuis la parution de leurs articles, le cours de l’or a encore grimpé, pour atteindre récemment un plus haut historique de 1300 dollars l’once.\nExample explanation: The given translation is accurate and precise, and preserves the meaning of the commentary.\nQ: The task of remedying it must begin at the meeting on climate change that will be held in Copenhagen in December.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Il faudra impérativement mettre en œuvre les actions nécessaires pour y remédier lors du rendez-vous sur le changement climatique à Copenhague en décembre prochain." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, You are given an open-domain question that can be answered based on factual information. Your task is to provide \\short\\ answer (in a few words only) for the given question. The short answer can be one or more entities or it can also be boolean \\yes\\ or \\no\\.\n\nwhen did the 20 pound note come out" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1725" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nExample Input: Head: PersonX goes to the polls<sep>Tail: is asked for proof documents\nExample Output: Yes\n\nExample Input: Head: PersonX gets someone else<sep>Tail: they have help\nExample Output: Yes\n\nExample Input: Head: PersonX ca n't wait to go back<sep>Tail: none\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in German that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.\n\nSeb Janiak is a French photographer and video director of Polish origin .\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Seb Janiak ist der französische Fotograf und Videodirektor polnischer Herkunft." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether PersonX needs what is mentioned in the Tail before the Head or not. Here need is a precondition for PersonX to achieve the event. For example, in order for PersonX to give PersonY gifts, PersonX must first buy the presents. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nInput: Head: PersonX arrives at PersonY understanding<sep>Tail: accepted\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]

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