Split (1)

train · 7.56M rows

Search is not available for this dataset

conversations listlengths 2 2
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Galician.\n\n[Q]: Ma quando la nostra specie è emersa circa 200 000 anni fa, qualche tempo dopo abbiamo lasciato l'Africa e ci siamo diffusi in tutto il mondo, occupando quasi tutti gli habitat della Terra.\n[A]: Mais cando a nosa especie aparece hai uns 200.000 anos, algo máis tarde de que rapidamente abandonásemos África e nos espallásemos polo mundo enteiro, ocupando case todos os hábitats do mundo.\n\n\n[Q]: La ferita è piena di larve.\n[A]: A ferida estaba chea de vermes.\n\n\n[Q]: È così, concordo, è una bella cosa da fare.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "É, concordo, algo simpático de facer.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.\n\nExample input: [-11, 2, 3]\nExample output: -11\nExample explanation: The element with the largest absolute value is -11, since 11 > 3 > 2. This is a good example.\nQ: [ 7.355 -58.129 -88.263 -1.411 9.848 -74.514]\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "-88.263" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n\nThe top Leadership and Investigators of the FBI and the Justice Department have politicized the sacred investigative process in favor of Democrats and against Republicans - something which would have been unthinkable just a short time ago. Rank & File are great people! — Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) February 2 2018\nSpeaking with reporters later Trump confirmed he had declassified the memo and again claimed political bias by investigative agencies. \"I think it's a disgrace what's happening in this country \" Trump said. \"A lot of people should be ashamed of themselves and much worse than that.\"\n Trump 's tweet came the same day as Republicans on the House Intelligence Committee are expected to release a classified GOP-authored memo alleging the FBI and Justice Department abused their surveillance authorities a move Trump has apparently decided to clear over the objections from FBI director Christopher Wray and other intelligence officials.\nThe four-page memo written at the direction of House Intelligence Committee Chairman Devin Nunes R-Calif. has been reviewed by Trump and his aides and the president has no problems with releasing it said two administration officials speaking on condition of anonymity to discuss internal deliberations.\nDemocrats said the memo omits other evidence – still classified – that allowed the government to secure the warrant on a Trump campaign foreign policy adviser and that Trump and Nunes are seeking to undermine the Russia investigation being conducted by Special Counsel Robert Mueller.\nCritics also noted that Trump himself appointed the current leaders of the FBI and Justice Department.\nAccording to some reports the memo accuses Justice Department officials of obtaining a Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) warrant on an adviser to Trump 's 2016 campaign by using an unverified dossier from a former British intelligence official.\n Trump echoed that claim in a subsequent tweet implicating Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton.\n“You had Hillary Clinton and the Democratic Party try to hide the fact that they gave money to GPS Fusion to create a Dossier which was used by their allies in the Obama Administration to convince a Court misleadingly by all accounts to spy on the Trump Team.” Tom Fitton JW — Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) February 2 2018\nThe release also takes place as Mueller seeks to interview Trump as part of his investigation into any links between the Trump campaign and Russians who sought to influence the 2016 election via email hacks and fake news; the special counsel is also looking into whether Trump sought to obstruct justice during the investigation.\n Trump has denied wrongdoing and denounced the investigation as a witch hunt cooked up by Democrats.\nDemocrats said they are concerned they fear Trump could use the memo to fire Rosenstein who appointed Mueller to his position and to ultimately dismiss Mueller himself.\nAhead of Nunes memo release Trump slams FBI DOJ as politically biased\n\nFormer President George W. Bush will be honored at West Point next week , according to a press release from the military academy . \nBush will be presented the award at a dinner ceremony Thursday , Oct. 19 , hosted by the U.S. Military Academy 's Association of Graduates following a parade open to the public . \nBush , 71 , will be presented the Thayer Award , which recognizes individuals whose service for the country reflects West Point 's motto of \"Duty , Honor , Country .\"\nGeorge W. Bush to be honored at West Point . \n\nDemocratic National Committee Chairman Tom Perez is taking a part-time Ivy League teaching gig after saying earlier this year that the chairmanship should be a âfull time job.â\n Perez made the comment in late 2016 when he joined the competition for the DNC post against Ralph Ellison a full-time Minnesota Democratic congressman and while Perez was still pondering a 2018 run for Maryland governor.\n He also reportedly said at the time that the party needs to have âsomeone committed here for the long haul.\"\nWashington Republicans pounced on the announcement Thursday that Perez would be a senior fellow at his alma mater Brown University.\nâThe DNC canât raise money their âBetter Dealâ slogan flopped the Unity Tours were a disaster -- and Tom Perez thinks itâs a good time for a side gig?â the Republican National Committee asked.\n Perez labor secretary under President Obama will lead a study group called âGovernance and Leadership in Challenging Times.â\nBrown declined to comment Saturday on whether Perez is being paid for the one-year appointment and how often he must appear on campus. \"Beyond position titles and dates of service we are not at liberty to disclose deails related to personnel \" a Brown spokesman said.\nThe announcement also comes a few weeks after the DNC posted its worst July fundraising numbers in a decade raising questions about why the party machine cannot capitalize on President Trumpâs low approval ratings and whether Perez is up to the task.\nThe DNC raised $3.8 million in July compared to $10.2 million for the Republican National Committee. The tally fit a pattern for the Democrats who have posted a string of depressed fundraising numbers month after month this year even after Perez took charge in February.\n Perez after the small July haul was announced attributed the disappointing results to understaffing and too few fundraisers as he tries to rebuild the group in the wake of 2016's damaging controversies.\nMany Democrats seem willing to extend Perez a longer honeymoon considering the situation he inherited.\nThe divide was clearly on display earlier this year during the DNCâs so-called Unity Tour in which Perez and Ellison appeared on stage amid questions about whether the party should back pro-life candidates.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Perez takes college gig after saying DNC chair post should be 'full time job'\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Filipino that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nQ: ビーバーによると、潜水艦は先制攻撃と二次攻撃の両方の能力をイスラエルに提供するだろう。\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ayon kay Beaver, makakapagbibigay ang mga submarino sa Israel pareho ng kakayanan ng unang istrayk at ng ikalawang istrayk." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Hebrew.\nInput: 金融部門で生まれた数千億ドルの損失が世界のGDPの損失を５兆ドルまで増大させ更に世界中の株式市場を合わせると約30兆ドルの損失を生みました\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "כמה מאות מיליארדי דולרים של הפסדים במגזר הפיננסי שזרמוו לתוך חמישה טריליוני דולרים של הפסדים בתמ \"\" ג העולמי וכמעט 30 טריליון דולר של הפסדים בשוק המניות העולמי." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Spanish.\n--------\nQuestion: آن ها این کار را با دمشان انجام می دهند.\n\nAnswer: Y lo hacen con su cola.\n\n\nQuestion: و این یکی از هیجان ‌ انگیزترین پروژه ‌ هایي است كه ما داريم پيش مي ‌ بريم ، که یک شخصیت كوچوك است يك ربات با هوش مصنوعی صميمي ، هوش ماشینی دوستانه.\n\nAnswer: Y este es uno de los proyectos más emocionantes que estamos desarrollando, que es un personaje robot con inteligencia artificial amistosa, inteligencia amistosa de las máquinas.\n\n\nQuestion: چرا زنان بیشتر و بیشتری از بیماری سرخرگ ‌ های قلبی می ‌ میرند ؟\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "¿Por qué es que cada vez mueren más mujeres por enfermedades isquémicas coronarias?\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether PersonX needs what is mentioned in the Tail before the Head or not. Here need is a precondition for PersonX to achieve the event. For example, in order for PersonX to give PersonY gifts, PersonX must first buy the presents. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Head: PersonX is at PersonY's friend's house<sep>Tail: to walk up to PersonY's friend's house\nSolution: Yes\nExplanation: This is a good example. PersonX is at PersonY's friend's house. But before, PersonX needed to walk up to PersonY's friend's house.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX follows the ___ exactly<sep>Tail: to read the course\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nProblem:ପ୍ରଶାସନିକ ସେବା ଦିବସ ଅବସରରେ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଶ୍ରୀ ନରେନ୍ଦ୍ର ମୋଦୀ ଆଜି ପ୍ରଶାସନିକ ସେବାଧିକାରୀମାନଙ୍କୁ ଉଦ୍ବୋଧନ ଦେଇଛନ୍ତି । ସେ କହିଥିଲେ ଯେ ଏହା ହେଉଛି ପ୍ରଶଂସା, ସମୀକ୍ଷା, ମୂଲ୍ୟାଙ୍କନ ଏବଂ ତର୍ଜମା କରିବାର ସମୟ । ପ୍ରଶାସନିକ ସେବାଧିକାରୀମାନଙ୍କୁ ଉତ୍ସାହିତ କରିବା ଲାଗି ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀଙ୍କ ପୁରସ୍କାର ଏକ ପଦକ୍ଷେପ ବୋଲି ସେ ବର୍ଣ୍ଣନା କରିବା ସହିତ ପୁରସ୍କାର ବିଜେତାମାନଙ୍କୁ ଅଭିନନ୍ଦନ ଜଣାଇଥିଲେ । ସେ କହିଥିଲେ ଯେ ଏହି ପୁରସ୍କାର ସରକାରଙ୍କ ପ୍ରାଥମିକତାକୁ ପ୍ରତିଫଳିତ କରୁଛି ।\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ਸਾਨੂੰ ਇਹ ਗੱਲ ਵੀ ਮੰਨਣੀ ਪਵੇਗੀ ਕਿ ਸਾਡਾ ਇੱਕ structure ਹੁੰਦਾ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ , ਸਾਡੀਆਂ ਫੈਸਲਾ ਪ੍ਰਕਿਰਿਆਵਾਂ ਹੁੰਦੀਆਂ ਹੋਣਗੀਆਂ, ਇੱਕ, ਮੈਂ ਤਾਂ ਇਹ ਅਨੁਭਵ ਕੀਤਾ ਹੈ, ਕਿਉਂਕਿ ਮੈਨੂੰ ਲੰਬੇ ਅਰਸੇ ਤੱਕ ਰਾਜ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੰਮ ਕਰਨ ਦਾ ਸੁਭਾਗ ਮਿਲਿਆ। ਇਸ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਰ ਨਾਲ ਤੁਹਾਡੇ ਹੀ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਦਰਮਿਆਨ ਮੈਂ ਪਿਛਲੇ 20 ਸਾਲ ਤੋਂ ਪਲਿਆ-ਵਧਿਆ ਹਾਂ। ਲੇਕਿਨ ਮੈਂ ਇਹ ਅਨੁਭਵ ਕੀਤਾ ਹੈ ਕਿ ਇਹ ਪੁਰਾਣਾ structure ਹੋਣ ਦੇ ਬਾਵਜੂਦ ਵੀ ਅਗਰ ਨਵਾਚਾਰ ਨਹੀਂ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ, innovation ਨਹੀਂ ਹੋਵੇਗਾ, ਸਾਡੀਆਂ ਫੈਸਲੇ ਲੈਣ ਦੀਆਂ ਪ੍ਰਕਿਰਿਆਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਸੀਂ ਤੇਜ਼ੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਲਿਆਵਾਂਗੇ । ਅਤੇ ਅੱਜ ਖੁਸ਼ਕਿਸਮਤੀ ਨਾਲ technology ਸਾਡੀਆਂ ਕਮੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਪੂਰਾ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੀ ਹੈ, ਉਹ ਸਾਡੀ additional strength ਬਣ ਸਕਦੀ ਹੈ। ਅਸੀਂ ਚੀਜ਼ਾਂ ਦਾ ਸਰਲੀਕਰਣ ਕਰਨ ਵਿੱਚ technology ਦਾ ਭਰਪੂਰ ਉਪਯੋਗ ਕਰ ਸਕਦੇ ਹਾਂ। ਕੀ ਅਸੀਂ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਚੀਜ਼ਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਵੀਕਾਰ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Japanese language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nInput: 彼女はパレスチナ人コミュニティで2番目、選挙で選ばれたという意味では初めての女性市長である。\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "She has become the second female mayor of a Palestinian community, and the first ever elected one." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Central Khmer language. Your task is check if the Khamer sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nProblem:Japanese: プーチン氏の批判者は、彼が主要な全国的テレビ局に対するクレムリンの支配を成功させたと指摘する。 \n Khamer: ការរិះគន់របស់ភូថីនបង្ហាញថាគាត់ត្រូវបានដាក់ដោយជោគជ័យក្រោមការគ្រប់គ្រងរបស់គ្រេមលីនទៅលើប៉ុស្ដ៏ទូរទស្សន៏ជាតិសំខាន់ៗទាំងអស់។\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Italian.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: どんなことを行いますか？\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Che cosa abbiamo in mente di fare?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Italian.\n\nQ: Hai 10 veces máis células bacterianas que células humanas nun ser humano.\n\nA: quindi 10 volte il numero delle cellule umane che costituiscono ognuno di noi\n**\nQ: (Aplausos) Grazas. (Aplausos)\n\nA: (Applausi) Grazie. (Applausi)\n\nQ: E hai moitas maneiras de formar comunidades coma esta.\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "E ci sono molti modi di formare comunità simili.\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: personal or non-personal depending on the topic.\n\nকয়েক দিন পর বালকাতা পত্রিকা বলবে সার্জিক্যাল স্টাইক করেছে ভারতিও শুওর নামের জুওয়ান" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "non-personal" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nQ: రిజ‌న‌రేటివ్ మెడిసిన్‌, ఇంకా 3డి బ‌యో-ప్రింటింగ్ రంగాల‌ లో శాస్త్రీయ ప‌రిశోధ‌న మ‌రియు సాంకేతిక విజ్ఞాన అభివృద్ధి ల ద్వారా నూత‌న మేధో సంప‌త్తి, ప్ర‌క్రియ‌లు, మూల రూపాలు లేదా ఉత్ప‌త్తుల సృష్టి కి అవ‌కాశం ఉంటుంది.\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "પુનઃઉત્પાદકીય દવાઓ અને થ્રીડી બાયોપ્રિન્ટીંગના ક્ષેત્રમાં વૈજ્ઞાનિક સંશોધન અને ટેકનોલોજીકલ વિકાસની અંદર નવી બૌદ્ધિક સંપત્તિ, પ્રક્રિયાઓ, પ્રોટોટાઈપ્સ અથવા ઉત્પાદકોની પેઢીઓ માટેની ક્ષમતા રહેશે." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.\n\n[EX Q]: Philip Zimbardo: Posłuchajmy rozmowy o regułach w kuszeniu Adama.\n[EX A]: Philip Zimbardo: Let's tune into the conversation of the principals in Adam's temptation.\n\n[EX Q]: Naśladowanie zachowań odgrywa rolę.\n[EX A]: Mimicry's believed to play a role, but how?\n\n[EX Q]: Zapomniałem powiedzieć wam o skali.\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "And so I forgot to tell you the scale.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: Given a sentence in Igbo language, translate the sentence to English language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact\nInput: Igbo sentence: Ndị a artists ndị renegades n'oge, ma na-eme ememe ugbu a.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "These artists were renegades at the time, yet are celebrated now." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Italian.\nInput: (تصفيق) فإذا قمت بالعودة الى موقف السيارات ، داخل الأروقة فإنك تجدها مشابهة للسفر عبر عالم موازي من السيارات والألوان وفي هذا المبنى الذي يشبه نوعاً من الواحة الحضرية المتجهة جنوباً\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "(Applausi) Perciò se andate nel parcheggio, nei corridoi, é come viaggiare in un universo parallelo dalle macchine ai colori, dentro questa sorta di oasi urbana orientata a sud." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Indicate if the following Polish tweet contains cyber-bullying content with 'Yes'; otherwise, respond with 'No'.\nExample: Tweet: @anonymized_account @anonymized_account @anonymized_account Gdzie jest @anonymized_account . Brudziński jesteś kłamcą i marnym kutasem @anonymized_account, Question: Does the tweet contain cyberbullying (harmful) content?\nExample solution: Yes\nExample explanation: The tweet contains Bullying content\n\nProblem: Tweet: Tata nie wiedział zd mam w czwartek urodziny thx m8 , Question: Is the tweet free of any cyberbullying (harmful) content?\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Solution: Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Podemos beneficiarnos das ideas dos outros.\n\nOutput: We can benefit from others' ideas.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Que tipo de hormonas son estas?\n\nOutput: So what kind of hormones are these?\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Dende ese intre, nós comprendemos moito mellor estas células.\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: Since that time, we've understood much more about these cells.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.\n\nQ: Passage: Balakirev's despotism strained the relationship between him and Tchaikovsky but both men still appreciated each other's abilities. Despite their friction, Balakirev proved the only man to persuade Tchaikovsky to rewrite a work several times, as he would with Romeo and Juliet. At Balakirev's suggestion, Tchaikovsky based the work on Balakirev's King Lear, a tragic overture in sonata form after the example of Beethoven's concert overtures. It was Tchaikovsky's idea to reduce the plot to one central conflict and represent it musically with the binary structure of sonata form. However, the execution of that plot in the music we know today came only after two radical revisions. Balakirev discarded many of the early drafts Tchaikovsky sent him and, with the flurry of suggestions between the two men, the piece was constantly in the mail between Moscow and Saint Petersburg.Tchaikovsky allowed the first version to be premiered by Nikolai Rubinstein on March 16, 1870, after the composer had incorporated only some of Balakirev's suggestions. The premiere was a disaster. Stung by this rejection, Tchaikovsky took Balakirev's strictures to heart. He forced himself to reach beyond his musical training and rewrote much of the music into the form we know it today. Romeo would bring Tchaikovsky his first national and international acclaim and become a work the kuchka lauded unconditionally. On hearing the love theme from Romeo, Stasov told the group, \"There were five of you; now there are six\". Such was the enthusiasm of the Five for Romeo that at their gatherings Balakirev was always asked to play it through at the piano. He did this so many times that he learned to perform it from memory.Some critics, among them Tchaikovsky biographers Lawrence and Elisabeth Hanson, have wondered what would have happened if Tchaikovsky had joined Balakirev in 1862 instead of attending the Conservatory. They suggest that he might have developed much more quickly as an independent composer, and offer as proof the fact that Tchaikovsky did not write his first wholly distinct work until Balakirev goaded and inspired him to write Romeo. How well Tchaikovsky might have developed in the long run is another matter. He owed much of his musical ability, including his skill at orchestration, to the thorough grounding in counterpoint, harmony and musical theory he received at the Conservatory. Without that grounding, Tchaikovsky might not have been able to write what would become his greatest works. \nQuestion: What was the first names of Tchaikovsky's two biographers?\n\nA: Lawrence.\n**\nQ: Passage: In pre-contact times, natives traveling up Mauna Kea were probably guided more by landscape than by existing trails, as no evidence of trails has been found. It is possible that natural ridges and water sources were followed instead. Individuals likely took trips up Mauna Kea's slopes to visit family-maintained shrines near its summit, and traditions related to ascending the mountain exist to this day. However, very few natives reached the summit, because of the strict kapu placed on it.In the early 19th century, the earliest notable recorded ascents of Mauna Kea included the following:\nOn August 26, 1823, Joseph F. Goodrich, an American missionary, made the first recorded ascent in a single day; however, a small arrangement of stones he observed suggested he was not the first human on the summit. He recorded four ecosystems as he travelled from base to summit, and also visited Lake Waiau.\nOn June 17, 1825, an expedition from HMS Blonde, led by botanist James Macrae, reached the summit of Mauna Kea. Macrae was the first person to record the Mauna Kea silversword (Argyroxiphium sandwicense), saying: \"The last mile was destitute of vegetation except one plant of the Sygenisia tribe, in growth much like a Yucca, with sharp pointed silver coloured leaves and green upright spike of three or four feet producing pendulous branches with brown flowers, truly superb, and almost worth the journey of coming here to see it on purpose.\"\nIn January 1834, David Douglas climbed the mountain and described extensively the division of plant species by altitude. On a second climb in July, he was found dead in a pit intended to catch wild cattle. Although murder was suspected, it was probably an accidental fall. The site, Ka lua kauka 19°53′17″N 155°20′17″W, is marked by the Douglas fir trees named for him.\nIn 1881, Queen Emma traveled to the peak to bathe in the waters of Lake Waiau during competition for the role of ruling chief of the Kingdom of Hawaii.\nOn August 6, 1889, E.D. Baldwin left Hilo and followed cattle trails to the summit.In the late 19th and early 20th centuries trails were formed, often by the movement of game herds, that could be traveled on horseback. However, vehicular access to the summit was practically impossible until the construction of a road in 1964, and it continues to be restricted. Today, multiple trails to the summit exist, in various states of use. \nQuestion: What is the full name of the person who was found dead in a pit intended to catch wild cattle?\n\nA: David Douglas.\n\nQ: Passage: The Mozart children were not alone as 18th-century music prodigies. Education writer Gary Spruce refers to hundreds of similar cases, and cites that of William Crotch of Norwich who in 1778, at the age of three, was giving organ recitals. British scholar Jane O'Connor explains the 18th century fascination with prodigies as \"the realisation of the potential entertainment and fiscal value of an individual child who was in some way extraordinary\". Other childhood contemporaries of Mozart included the violinist and composer Thomas Linley, born the same year as Wolfgang, and the organist prodigy Joseph Siegmund Bachmann. Mozart eventually became recognised among prodigies as the future standard for early success and promise.Of seven children born to Leopold and Anna Maria Mozart, only the fourth, Maria Anna (Nannerl), born 31 July 1751, and the youngest, Wolfgang Amadeus, born 27 January 1756, survived infancy. The children were educated at home, under Leopold's guidance, learning basic skills in reading, writing, drawing and arithmetic, together with some history and geography. Their musical education was aided by exposure to the constant rehearsing and playing of Leopold and his fellow musicians. When Nannerl was seven her father began to teach her to play the harpsichord, with Wolfgang looking on; according to Nannerl's own account \"the boy immediately showed his extraordinary, God-given talent. He often spent long periods at the clavier, picking out thirds, and his pleasure showed that they sounded good to him... When he was five years old he was composing little pieces which he would play to his father who would write them down\". A family friend, the poet Johann Andreas Schachtner, recounted that at the age of four Wolfgang began to compose a recognisable piano concerto, and was able to demonstrate a phenomenal sense of pitch. \nQuestion: What is the first name of Wolfgang's father, who would write down the little pieces the five year old composed and played for him?\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Leopold.\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Iar Nugent a fost un prost desăvârșit pentru că a spus ce a spus.\n\nOutput: And Nugent was a complete fool to say what he said.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Nu e nicio șansă de un proces echitabil.\n\nOutput: There's no chance of a fair trial.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Și eu nu lupt pentru căsătorie.\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: And I don't fight for marriage.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Polish.\n\n[Q]: ואתם יכולים לראות כי בחברה מתפתחת שהתחילה לרכוש שפה, חוסר בשפה היה משול לציפור ללא כנפיים.\n[A]: Dla rozwijającego się społeczeństwa, uczącego się użycia języka, jego brak byłby jak dla ptaka brak skrzydeł. jego brak byłby jak dla ptaka brak skrzydeł.\n\n\n[Q]: ובכל מקום היו הבעיות הנוראיות האלה.\n[A]: I wszędzie pojawiały się te okropne problemy.\n\n\n[Q]: תוכלו לראות כאן, בתמונה זו, כוכבי-הלכת הקטנים שולטים.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Jak widzicie, małe planety dominują na wykresie.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In the translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nPart 2. Example\nपहले दो को अविश्वसनीय मानकर बाकी पांच मुखबिरों के आधार पर मुकदमा चलाया गया\|\nAnswer: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .\nExplanation: Hindi sentence is properly converted into English sentence because the input also says that the first two were judged to be untrustworthy, thus the prosecution relied heavily on the testimony of the remaining five approvers. Also, the translated sentence is in a sentence case.\nPart 3. Exercise\nविश्लेषण और विवेचन बड़े गंभीर और सरस थे और शैली इतनी मोहक थी कि सारा-का-सारा लेखन साहित्य का उत्कृष्ट निदर्शन बन गया ।\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The range was comprehensive , the analysis sober and lucid , and the style so charming that what he said was itself afine specimen of literature ." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Polish.\nProblem:فى نخب نجاحاتكم المتواصلة\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tak więc, życzę Wam nieustających sukcesów." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding English translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label \"yes\" if translation is right, otherwise generate label \"no\".\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Bulgarian: Състав на Парламента: вж. протоколи, English: Membership of Parliament: see Minutes\nSolution: yes\nExplanation: Given translation of bulgarian in english is right. Hence, label is 'yes'.\n\nProblem: Bulgarian: При този текст вече не може да има никакво объркване на понятията опасност и риск., English: Pesticides are obviously dangerous, but it is their methods of use that determine whether they pose a risk to professionals, consumers and the environment.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "no" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.\nquestion:\nPassage: From 2005 to 2014, there were two Major League Soccer teams in Los Angeles — the LA Galaxy and Chivas USA — that both played at the StubHub Center and were local rivals. However, Chivas were suspended following the 2014 MLS season, with a second MLS team scheduled to return in 2018. Question: When is a second MSL team scheduled to return?\nanswer:\nFalse\n\n\nquestion:\nPassage: The 2010 United States Census reported that Fresno had a population of 494,665. The population density was 4,404.5 people per square mile (1,700.6/km²). The racial makeup of Fresno was 245,306 (49.6%) White, 40,960 (8.3%) African American, 8,525 (1.7%) Native American, 62,528 (12.6%) Asian (3.6% Hmong, 1.7% Indian, 1.2% Filipino, 1.2% Laotian, 1.0% Thai, 0.8% Cambodian, 0.7% Chinese, 0.5% Japanese, 0.4% Vietnamese, 0.2% Korean), 849 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 111,984 (22.6%) from other races, and 24,513 (5.0%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 232,055 persons (46.9%). Among the Hispanic population, 42.7% of the total population are Mexican, 0.4% Salvadoran, and 0.4% Puerto Rican. Non-Hispanic Whites were 30.0% of the population in 2010, down from 72.6% in 1970. Question: What was the percentage of whit people in Fresno in 2010?\nanswer:\nTrue\n\n\nquestion:\nPassage: Legislative power in Warsaw is vested in a unicameral Warsaw City Council (Rada Miasta), which comprises 60 members. Council members are elected directly every four years. Like most legislative bodies, the City Council divides itself into committees which have the oversight of various functions of the city government. Bills passed by a simple majority are sent to the mayor (the President of Warsaw), who may sign them into law. If the mayor vetoes a bill, the Council has 30 days to override the veto by a two-thirds majority vote. Question: How many days does the Council have to override the mayor's veto?\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.\nProblem:Which, of course, I am not agreeing with because, although I am 94, I am not still working.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Con lo cuál, por supuesto, no estoy de acuerdo porque, aunque tengo 94, no estoy \"\" todavía \"\" trabajando." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Given a document, find the main entity about whom the author is writing. Write the full name if mentioned in the text. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\nProblem:PALO ALTO Calif. (Reuters) - U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson said on Wednesday the United States is receiving evidence that international sanctions are âreally starting to hurtâ North Korea and praised China for putting pressure on Pyongyang.\nSouth Korean President Moon Jae-in had attributed North Koreaâs recent willingness to talk to South Korea to the pain of sanctions Tillerson told an event at Stanford University in California.\n Tillerson said that he was confident the pressure would eventually bring North Korea to the negotiating table over its nuclear and missile programs. Pyongyang has carried out nuclear and missiles tests in defiance of United Nations and other sanctions.\nâWe are getting a lot of evidence that these sanctions are really starting to hurt â Tillerson said citing intelligence and anecdotal evidence from defectors.\n He said Japan told a conference on North Korea in Vancouver on Tuesday that more than 100 North Korean fishing boats had drifted into its waters and two thirds of those aboard them had died.\nâWhat they learned is that they are being sent out in the winter time because thereâs food shortages and they are being sent out to fish with inadequate fuel to get back â he said.\nChina did not attend the Vancouver meeting where 20 nations agreed to step up sanctions pressure on North Korea but Tillerson highlighted Beijingâs role.\nâWe have never had Chinese support for sanctions like weâre getting now â he said.\n U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson arrives for a photo op during the Foreign Ministersâ Meeting on Security and Stability on the Korean Peninsula in Vancouver British Columbia Canada January 16 2018. REUTERS/Ben Nelms\nSlideshow ( 5 Images)\n He said it was possible North Koreaâs presence âmay be their early effort to break the ice.â\nâWeâll see - nothing may come of it â he said.\n Tillerson said of North Korea leader Kim Jong Un: â he knows how to reach me if he wants to talk. But he âs go to tell me he wants to talk. Weâre not going to chase him .â\n Tillerson said he was confident the sides would eventually get to the negotiating table and he wanted to know when that happened that the United States had âvery very strong military options standing behind me .â\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Rex Tillerson" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\n\nInput: Consider Input: و به راستى، موسى را با آیات خود و حجتى آشکار،\n\nOutput: We sent Moses with Our signs and full authority\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: و کسانى که به آنچه خدا از فضل خود به آنان عطا کرده، بخل مى‌ورزند، هرگز تصور نکنند که آن [بخل‌] براى آنان خوب است، بلکه برایشان بد است. به زودى آنچه که به آن بخل ورزیده‌اند، روز قیامت طوق گردنشان مى‌شود. میراث آسمانها و زمین از آن خداست، و خدا به آنچه مى‌کنید آگاه است.\n\nOutput: Let not those who are niggardly of things that God has given them of His largesse think that this is good for them. In fact, it is worse; for what they grudged will be hung around their necks on the Day of Resurrection. To God belong the heavens and the earth, and God is aware of all you do.\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: گفت: «اگر مى‌خواهید [کارى مشروع‌] انجام دهید، اینان دختران منند [با آنان ازدواج کنید].»\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: Here are my daughters, said Lot, \"if you are so active.\"\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.\nOne example is below.\nQ: (تصفيق) ومع ذلك هناك معارك سياسية في بلدنا.\nA: (Applause) However there is a political battle in our country.\nRationale: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: لقد حاربنا بقوة ضد الدكتاتورية في لحظة كان من الضروري بالنسبة لنا: إما الذهاب إلى فخها مع الأسلحة في متناول اليد أو مغادرة البرازيل. كنا صغار جداً ومنظمتنا أعتقدت أنه من الأفضل لنا أن نذهب إلى الخارج ولقد ذهبنا إلى فرنسا حيث حصلت على درجة الدكتوراة في الاقتصاد (ليليّ) أصحبت مهندسة معمارية.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "We fought very hard against the dictatorship, in a moment it was necessary to us: Either go into clandestinity with weapons in hand, or leave Brazil. We were too young, and our organization thought it was better for us to go out, and we went to France, where I did a PhD in economics, Léila became an architect." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').\nInvoluntary homicide is defined as a negligent killing punishable by up to ____ years in prison.\\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) five b) no c) six d) three\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "d" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\n In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX may feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, the feeling is an emotional reaction on the part of X or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, X might feel good about [one]self. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nExample: Head: PersonX arrives home<sep>Tail: satisfied\nOutput: Yes\nThis is a good example. As a result of the Head, PersonX will feels satisfied.\n\nNew input case for you: Head: PersonX comes ___ last night<sep>Tail: accomplished\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX will be seen as what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, PersonX will be seen as the Tail if the Tail describes PersonX's persona or attribute as perceived by others given an event. In the gift-giving example, X may be seen as generous or giving. In contrast, in an event such as PersonX steals a car, PersonX may be perceived as evil. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX goes bankrupt<sep>Tail: helpless\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:Given a sentence in the Japanese and Indonesian(Bahasa variant) language. Your task is check if the Bahasa Indonesia sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Japanese: それは、その時英国航空とエアリンガスが保持していたロンドン-アイルランド間のフライトの複占を打破するという小さな目的で、ウォーターフォードとロンドン・ガトウィック空港の間に15席の小型航空機を飛ばすことで始まった。 \n Bahasa Indonesia: Herceptin telah menunjukan pencegahan kambuhnya kanker sebesar 30% pada pasien-pasien sebelumnya.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\n[Q]: આ વિકાસ જુદા જુદા ક્ષેત્રોને જોડવાનો પણ છે અને જન જનને જોડવાનો પણ છે.\n[A]: या विकासामध्ये विविध क्षेत्रे आणि जनतेला जोडले जाईल.\n\n\n[Q]: સંપૂર્ણ આફ્રિકામાં રવાન્ડાના મૉડલની ચર્ચા થાય છે, તેમના વિકાસની ચર્ચા થાય છે, તેમના શાસનની ચર્ચા થાય છે.\n[A]: संपूर्ण आफ्रिकेत रवांडाच्या मॉडेलची चर्चा होते , त्यांच्या विकासाची चर्चा होते.\n\n\n[Q]: જનરલ (નિવૃત્ત) વી.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "जनरल वी.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Spanish.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: لا تحتاجون أن تكونوا أحياء. بل لا تحتاجون حتى لأن تكونوا خلية واحدة.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No tienes que estar vivo. No tienes ni siquiera que ser una sola célula." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a statement written in Malayalam. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nEx Input:\nStatement: കാൾ മാർക്സ് തന്റെ സ്വയം സംതൃപ്തിക്കായി ധാരാളം എഴുതുമായിരുന്നു. 1837-ൽ മാർക്സ് തന്റെ ആദ്യത്തെ നോവൽ എഴുതി പൂർത്തിയാക്കി. സ്കോർപിയൺ ആന്റ് ഫെലിക്സ് എന്നതായിരുന്നു അതിന്റെ പേര്. പിന്നീട് ചില കവിതകളും എഴുതിയിരുന്നുവെങ്കിലും അതിലൊന്നും തന്നെ പ്രസിദ്ധീകരിക്കുകയുണ്ടായില്ല. 1971-ൽ മാർക്സിന്റെ <MASK> ഔലാനെ പിന്നീട് രംഗത്തവതരിപ്പിക്കുകയുണ്ടായി.\n\n Option A: ശരത്കാലവും\n\n Option B: വിപ്ലവം\n\n Option C: മാമോദീസ\n\n Option D: ഏകാംഗനാടകമായ\n\nEx Output:\nഏകാംഗനാടകമായ\n\n\nEx Input:\nStatement: ഒന്നാം ലോകയുദ്ധം പൊട്ടിപ്പുറപ്പെട്ട സമയത്ത് ഹിറ്റ്ലർ ഒരു മ്യൂണിച്ച് നിവാസിയും ഒരു ആസ്ട്രിയൻ പൗരനായി ബവേറിയൻ സൈന്യത്തിൽ സേവനമനുഷ്ടിക്കുകയുമായിരുന്നു. <MASK> ബെൽജിയത്തിലുമായി പശ്ചിമ മുന്നണിയിൽ ലിസ്റ്റ് റെജിമെന്റിലെ ഒന്നാം കമ്പനിയായ ബവേറിയൻ റിസർവ് ഇൻഫാൻട്രി റെജിമെന്റ് 16ൽ ഒരു റണ്ണറായായിരുന്നു ഹിറ്റ്ലർ സേവനമനുഷ്ടിച്ചിരുന്നത്. സൈന്യത്തിലെ മുന്നേറ്റ നിരയിൽ തന്നെയായിരുന്നു ഹിറ്റ്ലറുടെ സ്ഥാനം. ഒന്നാം വൈപ്രസ് യുദ്ധം, സോം യുദ്ധം, അറാസ് യുദ്ധം, പാഷെൻഡീൽ യുദ്ധം എന്നിവയിലെല്ലാം ഹിറ്റ്ലർ പങ്കെടുക്കുകയും സോം യുദ്ധത്തിൽ പരിക്കേൽക്കുകയും ചെയ്തിരുന്നു.\n\n Option A: ഓസ്ട്രിയയിൽ\n\n Option B: ഫ്രാൻസിലും\n\n Option C: മ്യൂണിച്ചിലേക്ക്\n\n Option D: ബെൽജിയത്തിലുമായി\n\nEx Output:\nഫ്രാൻസിലും\n\n\nEx Input:\nStatement: രണ്ടാം ബർദോളി ഏന്നാണ് പയ്യന്നൂർ സ്വാതന്ത്ര്യസമര ചരിത്രത്തിൽ അറിയപ്പെടുന്നത്. ഗാന്ധിജിയുടെ ഉപ്പ് സത്യാഗ്രഹത്തിന് സമാന്തരമായി കെ.കേളപ്പന്റെ നേതൃത്വത്തിൽ പയ്യന്നൂരിലെ ഉളിയത്ത് പുഴക്കരയിൽ ഉപ്പ് സമരം നടന്നു. ഉപ്പ് മണ്ണ് വാരിയെടുത്ത് സംസ്കരിച്ച് പാക്കറ്റുകളിലാക്കി ലേലം ചെയ്തു വിൽക്കുകയായിരുന്നു. ഉപ്പ് സത്യാഗ്രഹ ജാഥ കോഴിക്കോടു നിന്നാണാരംഭിച്ചത്.1934ൽ ഹരിജൻ ഫണ്ട് ഏറ്റുവാങ്ങുന്നതിനായി <MASK> പയ്യന്നൂരിൽ വരികയുണ്ടായി.\n\n Option A: ഇന്ദിരയായിരുന്നു\n\n Option B: വള്ളത്തോൾ‍‍\n\n Option C: കെ.കേളപ്പൻ\n\n Option D: ഗാന്ധിജി\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ഗാന്ധിജി\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Central Khmer language. Your task is check if the Khamer sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nInput: Japanese: オーストリアのクローネ新聞は「彼らの攻撃の通常の目的は、大騒ぎを起こすこと、または他人の邪魔をすることである」と報告した。 \n Khamer: កាសែតអូស្រ្តាលីឈ្មោះក្រូនបានរាយការណ៍ថា៖\"ជាធម្មតាគោលបំនងនៃការវាយប្រហាររបស់ពួកគេគឺដើម្បីបង្កើតចលាចល រឺក៍ដើម្បីរំខានអ្នកដទៃ។\"\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.\nProblem:توت‌فرنگی (نام‌های دیگر: چیلک، چلیک یا چیالک جنگلی، چَلَم و شالکَه) گیاهی نهان‌دانه از تیرهٔ گل سرخ است. رشد این گیاه علفی پایا در آب و هوای معتدل گرم و در بستر غنی از گیاخاک و خاک اسیدی بسیار خوب است. گل‌های توت‌فرنگی نسبت به سرما به شدت حساس هستند ولی عطر و طعم نهنج (قسمت خوراکی گیاه) با انجماد از بین نمی‌رود.در نزهت نامه علایی این میوه کهج خوانده شده است. توت فرنگی به‌دلیل دارا بودن فیتو کمیکال، اثرات مثبت بسیاری بر روی مغز می‌گذارد و می‌تواند اثرات نامطلوب پیری بر مغز را کاهش دهد.توت‌فرنگی میوه‌ای نسبتاً جدید است که تا ۲۵۰–۳۰۰ سال قبل به این شکل امروزی وجود نداشت و بیشتر موارد استفاده دارویی داشته‌است. در قرن چهاردهم در فرانسه توت فرنگی‌های وحشی از جنگل به زمین زراعتی منتقل شد و از آن به عنوان یک گیاه اهلی استفاده گردید. در جنگلهای شمال ایران توت فرنگی وحشی به‌طور فراوان در فصل تابستان یافت می‌شود. به‌نظر می‌رسد که اولین رقم اصلاح شده در زمان صدارت اتابک اعظم از فرانسه به ایران آمد و به نام اتابکی خوانده شد. ویتامین C در توت فرنگی تولید کلاژن را افزایش می‌دهد. \n Question: توت فرنگی به چه دلیل اثرات مثبت بسیاری بر روی مغز می‌گذارد؟\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "فیتو کمیکال" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Farsi.\nProblem:Cada saída era unha excursión, unha aventura.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "هربار که می رفتیم مثل یک گردش بود ، مثل یک ماجراجویی بود." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a document and an entity the task is to select the author's sentiment towards the entity. Sentiments can be Positive, Neutral and Negative. Select Positive if the article expresses a positive view towards the given entity or praises its quality or skills. Select Neutral if the document expresses no clear view towards the entity or has equal amounts of positive and negative statements or expressing some fact/quote by someone else. Select Negative if the article expresses a negative view towards like harsh remarks, criticizing entities action/decision etc. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n\nQ: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Kamala D. Harris ? â Sen. Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.) on Twitter Nov. 17\nOne of the most widely shared claims came from Sen. Kamala D. Harris who tweeted âRetweet if you would not benefit from a private jet tax break â on Nov. 17 linking to a Business Insider article with the headline âThe Republican tax bill has a provision that would end a headache for private jet owners.â Harris âs tweet prompted nearly 69 000 retweets and more than 35 000 likes.\n Harris âs claim that the Senate bill contains a provision for a tax break on private jets comes from the Business Insider article she linked to in her tweet. The article explains how the Senate version of the GOP tax bill makes tax changes to specific industries noting that the âthe Tax Cuts and Jobs Act would correct a long-running dispute between owners and operators of private jets and the IRS.â\n Harris defends her tweet arguing that they are simply describing the provision as it was reported in the media as a tax break. But that was not the case with the article she retweeted â which also noted that the tax provision was valued at less than $50 000 a year. Moreover several outlets offered a detailed take on the provision making clear it the clause aimed to settle a decades-long dispute between the IRS and private jet management companies.\nStill these tweets are not alike. Harris earns Three Pinocchios for referring to a âprivate jet tax breakâ and suggesting wealthy owners would gain.\n\nA: Positive\n**\nQ: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Django Reinhardt ? The leader of the band is Django Reinhardt the incomparably gifted Romani jazz guitarist soulfully embodied by the French-Algerian actor Reda Kateb. He's biding his time in the French Alps during German occupation hoping for stealth passage across Lake Geneva into Switzerland. One of the men throwing punches is a Nazi solider which means the inevitable: a lineup a lockup and the sternest of warnings. Reinhardt is no good it would seem at laying low.\n Django isn't really a biopic despite the implication of its title: There are no misty flashbacks to Reinhardt 's childhood stealing chickens in the French countryside and no scene depicting the caravan fire that badly damaged his left hand (though his two mangled fingers do come up for inspection). The film is more of a fraught character study a portrait of the artist under pressure. Comar best known as a writer and producer of the 2010 film Of Gods and Men brings admirable restraint to his directorial debut keeping the stakes high and the focus taut.\n Reinhardt is a laconic and reluctant hero: \"This isn't my war \" he growls citing allegiance not to a flag but to a Romani's coldly pragmatic ambivalence. Django charts his awakening to the horrors of the war â notably for his people whose mass extermination imbues the film with a self-righteous lugubrious air. Comar is more effective with uneasy proximities and grim capitulations showing how complicity can form through a series of slippages.\nBut the film's story â loosely adapted from Alexis Salatko's novel Folles de Django â manages to feel at once oversimplified underfed and overburdened. Reinhardt 's personal evolution is clumsily tracked in dialogue with a former mistress who has suffered unnamed violations at the hands of the occupiers: \"You're the only person this war hasn't changed \" she says bitterly to Reinhardt . (She later rescinds the charge.) A climactic set piece at a Nazi banquet feels pat.\nIt's not inherently a problem that Comar does less with plot than he does with imagery: There's vivid poignancy in his depiction of the mass evacuation and in Reinhardt 's desperate flight through the snow. But by all accounts â the most authoritative being Michael Dregni's excellent biography Django: The Life and Music of a Gypsy Legend â Reinhardt was even more conflicted during the occupation than this film makes him out to be.\nAnd what's meant to be a wrenching coda â the post-armistice premiere of an organ mass called \"Requiem for Gypsy Brothers\" â is marred by the wan pathos of the music itself composed by Warren Ellis. As the piece plays Reinhardt stands dumbstruck overcome. But if we're supposed to believe this piece represents the peak of Reinhardt 's emotional expression the point is discredited by earlier musical evidence. In a film that's so often about taking sides Django can feel at war with itself .\n\nA: Positive\n\nQ: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Bill Polian ? Bill Polian Hall of Fame executive. His status as a prognosticator is less solid. (NFL Network)\n Bill Polianâs track record is undeniable. As general manager of the Buffalo Bills he cobbled together the lineups that advanced to four straight Super Bowls. With Polian at the personnel helm the expansion Carolina Panthers advanced to the NFC championship game in just their second year of existence. Polian then concluded his career by shaping the Indianapolis Colts into a Super Bowl winner.\n He âs in the Hall of Fame and deserves to be even if his post-football career as an ESPN analyst has been shall we say slightly less successful in the prediction department.\n Polian âs latest forecast involves Louisville quarterback Lamar Jackson who he says is too short â at 6-foot-3 â and not accurate enough to be a successful NFL quarterback.\nâI think wide receiver â he said when asked about what NFL position Jackson should play Monday on ESPNâs âGolic and Wingo.â âExceptional athlete exceptional ability to make you miss exceptional acceleration exceptional instinct with the ball in his hand and that âs rare for wide receivers. That âs [Steelers wideout Antonio Brown] and who else name me another one whoâs like that right? Julio [Jones] is not like that. This guy is incredible in the open field and [has] a great ability to separate and again heâs short and a little bit slight and clearly clearly not the thrower that the other guys are. His accuracy isnât there so I would say donât wait to make that change donât be like the kid from Ohio State [Terrelle Pryor] and be 29 when you make the change.â\nAnyway it wouldnât be the first time Polian has been wrong.\n Polian on Johnny Manziel\n Bill Polian : Johnny Manziel has magic. If you're in the Browns draft room you owe it to the fans to consider taking him at 4. #SXMNFL â SiriusXM NFL Radio (@SiriusXMNFL) April 30 2014\n Polian on Deshaun Watson\n Polian on Robert Griffin III\n Polian on Kirk Cousins and the Redskins\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Neutral\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.\nQ: Question: In what year was the singles chart in which \"Sway\" reached #6 first begun? Passage 1:Donald Duck rose to fame with his comedic roles in animated cartoons. Donald's first appearance was in 1934 in The Wise Little Hen, but it was his second appearance in Orphan's Benefit which introduced him as a temperamental comic foil to Mickey Mouse. Throughout the next two decades, Donald appeared in over 150 theatrical films, several of which were recognized at the Academy Awards. In the 1930s, he typically appeared as part of a comic trio with Mickey and Goofy and was given his own film series in 1937 starting with Don Donald. These films introduced Donald's love interest Daisy Duck and often included his three nephews Huey, Dewey, and Louie. After the 1956 film Chips Ahoy, Donald appeared primarily in educational films before eventually returning to theatrical animation in Mickey's Christmas Carol (1983). His most recent appearance in a theatrical film was 1999's Fantasia 2000. Donald has also appeared in direct-to-video features such as (2004), television series such as Mickey Mouse Clubhouse (2006–2016), and video games such as QuackShot (1991).\n Passage 2:Natalie de Bogory (also known as Natalie Debogory or Natalie DeBogory-Mokriyevich) (1887–1939) is primarily known for her work in translating from the Russian language into the English language, and subsequently distributing and participating in having published the first or second American edition in the United States of the document known as the Protocols of the Elders of Zion. There were two different editions printed in the United States in 1920. The earlier, entitled The Protocols and World Revolution, associated with Boris Brasol and published by Small, Maynard and Company. The later, entitled Praemonitus Praemunitus associated with Harris A. Houghton and published by the Beckwith Company.\n Passage 3:Gimbel was born on November 16, 1927 in Brooklyn, New York, the son of Lottie (Nass) and businessman Morris Gimbel. His parents were Austrian Jewish immigrants. Gimbel was self-taught in music and following initial employment with music publisher David Blum, progressed to become a contract songwriter with Edwin H. Morris Music. Small successes and moderate fame came as a result of lively novelty songs \"Ricochet\", which was popularized in a 1953 recording by Teresa Brewer from which was developed the 1954 Judy Canova film Ricochet Romance, and \"A Whale of a Tale\", sung by Kirk Douglas in another 1954 production, Disney's 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea. Greater success was earned with Dean Martin's recording of \"Sway\", which reached #6 on the UK Singles Chart, followed by his first big success, Andy Williams' rendition of \"Canadian Sunset\", which scored to #1 in 1956.\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "3" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Spanish.\nquestion:\nپس واقعا بعیده که ما وقتی میدان هیگز متلاشی می ‌ شه ، این اطراف باشیم.\nanswer:\nAsí que es muy poco probable que estemos por allí para ver el colapso del campo de Higgs.\n\n\nquestion:\nآدمها در تخمین زدن هر دو این ها بسیار ضعیف و ناتوان هستند. و این موضوعی است که من می خواهم امروز درباره اش با شما صحبت کنم.\nanswer:\nLa gente es terrible estimando estas dos cosas, y de esto es de lo que les quiero hablar hoy.\n\n\nquestion:\nدر هر حال ، با کمتر از ده ساعت استفاده ، دو نفر که یکیشون هردوتا دستش رو از دست داده ،\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "De cualquier manera, con menos de 10 horas de uso, dos personas, uno que es bilateral,\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is about classifying the similarity of two sentences. The sentences can be classified as (a) SIMILAR - similar to each other, and (b) DISSIMILAR - not similar to each other. Sentences that have the same RDF relationship in terms of [subject, predicate, object] are similar to each other. The input is a list of two sentences and the output is either SIMILAR or DISSIMILAR.\n\n['The Rice Boat is located near Rainbow Vegetarian Café. its price range is less than £20 and its customer rating is average.', 'The Rice Boat near Rainbow Vegetarian Café has a price range of less than £20 and has an average customer rating.']" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "SIMILAR" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot and a question. You need to provide the correct answer for it. Short answers containing words that are present in the passage are preferred.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nTwenty-year-old Will Hunting of South Boston is a self-taught, genius-level intellect, though he works as a janitor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and spends his free time drinking with his friends, Chuckie (Ben Affleck), Billy (Cole Hauser) and Morgan (Casey Affleck). When Professor Gerald Lambeau (Stellan Skarsgård) posts a difficult mathematics problem as a challenge for his graduate students, Will solves the problem anonymously, stunning both the graduate students and Lambeau himself. As a challenge to the unknown genius, Lambeau posts an even more difficult problem. Lambeau chances upon Will solving the problem but Will flees the scene. That night at a bar, Will meets Skylar (Minnie Driver), a British student about to graduate from Harvard, who plans on attending medical school at Stanford and gives Will her phone number before leaving., Question: How old is Will Hunting in the movie ?\nSolution: Answer: Twenty years\nReason: This is a good example which results in a factoid answer.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Jake Blues is released from prison after serving three years for armed robbery, and is picked up by his brother Elwood in a battered former Mount Prospect police car, replacing their old Cadillac. Jake approves it as \"the new Bluesmobile\" after Elwood demonstrates its capabilities by jumping an open drawbridge. The brothers visit the Roman Catholic orphanage where they were raised, and learn from Sister Mary \"The Penguin\" Stigmata that it will be closed unless $5,000 in property taxes is collected. During a sermon by the Reverend Cleophus James at the Triple Rock Baptist church, Jake has an epiphany: They can re-form the Blues Brothers Band, which broke up while Jake was in prison, and raise the money to pay the tax bill.That night, Elwood is pulled over for running a red light, and the state troopers attempt to arrest him for driving with a suspended license (resulting from 116 parking tickets and 56 moving violations). After a high-speed chase through the Dixie Square Mall, the brothers escape. The next morning, as the police arrive at the flophouse where Elwood lives, a mysterious woman detonates a bomb that demolishes the building, but miraculously leaves Jake and Elwood unharmed, and saves them from being arrested.Jake and Elwood begin tracking down members of the band. Trombonist Tom \"Bones\" Malone, drummer Willie \"Too Big\" Hall, rhythm guitarist Steve \"The Colonel\" Cropper, bassist Donald \"Duck\" Dunn and keyboardist Murphy \"Murph\" Dunne are now performing as a lounge band, \"Murph and the Magictones\", at a deserted Holiday Inn, and quickly agree to rejoin. Trumpeter Alan \"Mr. Fabulous\" Rubin, now the maÃ®tre d' at an expensive restaurant, turns them down, but the brothers refuse to leave the restaurant until he relents. On their way to meet the final two band members, saxophonist Louis \"Blue Lou\" Marini and guitarist Matt \"Guitar\" Murphy, the brothers find the road blocked by a Nazi Party demonstration on a bridge; Elwood runs them off the bridge into a Jackson Park lagoon. Marini and Murphy, who now run a soul food restaurant, ignore the advice of Murphy's wife (Aretha Franklin) and rejoin the band. The reunited group obtain instruments and equipment from Ray's Music Exchange, for which Ray (Ray Charles) accepts an IOU.As Jake attempts to book a gig, the mystery woman blows up the phone booth the brothers are using; once again, they are miraculously unhurt. The band stumbles into a gig at Bob's Country Bunker, a honky-tonk outside of the city. They win over the rowdy crowd by playing the theme to Rawhide and Stand By Your Man, but run up a bar tab higher than their pay, and infuriate the country band that was actually booked for the gig, the Good Ol' Boys.Realizing that they need one big show to raise the necessary $5,000, the brothers persuade their old agent (Steve Lawrence) to book the Palace Hotel Ballroom on Lake Wazzapamani, north of Chicago. They mount a loudspeaker atop the Bluesmobile and drive all over the Chicago metropolitan area promoting the concertâand alerting the police, the Illinois Nazis, and the Good Ol' Boys of their whereabouts. The ballroom is packed with blues fans, police officers, and the Good Ol' Boys. Jake and Elwood perform two songs, then sneak offstage, as the tax deadline is rapidly approaching. A record company executive offers them a $10,000 cash advance on a recording contractâmore than enough to pay off the orphanage's taxes and Ray's IOUâand then shows the brothers how to slip out of the building unnoticed. As they make their escape via a service tunnel, they are confronted by the mystery woman: Jake's jilted ex-fiancÃ©e (Carrie Fisher). After her volley of M16 rifle bullets leaves them miraculously unharmed, Jake offers a series of ridiculous excuses. Miraculously, she believes him, and the brothers escape to the Bluesmobile.Jake and Elwood race back toward Chicago, pursued at high speeds by dozens of police cars, the Good Ol' Boys, and eventually the Nazis. They elude them all with a series of improbable maneuvers, including a miraculous, gravity-defying escape from the Nazis. At the Richard J. Daley Center, they rush inside the adjacent Chicago City Hall building with hundreds of law officers of every conceivable type in hot pursuit. At the office of the Cook County Assessor, the brothers pay the tax bill. As their receipt is stamped \"paid\", they are arrested by the mob of law officers. In prison, the band plays \"Jailhouse Rock\" for a group of joyous, dancing inmates., Question: Where does trumpeter Alan Rubin work ?\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Answer: He works as a maltre d' at an expensive restaurant." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nTranslate from English to Hindi.\nPart 2. Example\nGo to the employment office.\nAnswer: रोजगार कार्यालय जाओ.\nExplanation: The translation is accurate.\nPart 3. Exercise\nLet's get something to eat.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "चलो कुछ खाने को मंगाते हैं." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nGiven a passage classify if the passage has a definite objective/aim/goal or not. Output '1' if the passage has a defininte objective/aim/goal and output '0' if the passage does not have a definite objective/aim/goal.\n\nChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous disease with an uncertain pathogenesis. Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) represent a recently discovered cell population which has been implicated in driving Th2 inflammation in CRS; however, their relationship with clinical disease characteristics has yet to be investigated. The aim of this study was to identify ILC2s in sinus mucosa in patients with CRS and controls and compare ILC2s across characteristics of disease. A cross-sectional study of patients with CRS undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery was conducted. Sinus mucosal biopsies were obtained during surgery and control tissue from patients undergoing pituitary tumour resection through transphenoidal approach. ILC2s were identified as CD45(+) Lin(-) CD127(+) CD4(-) CD8(-) CRTH2(CD294)(+) CD161(+) cells in single cell suspensions through flow cytometry. ILC2 frequencies, measured as a percentage of CD45(+) cells, were compared across CRS phenotype, endotype, inflammatory CRS subtype and other disease characteristics including blood eosinophils, serum IgE, asthma status and nasal symptom score. 35 patients (40% female, age 48 ± 17 years) including 13 with eosinophilic CRS (eCRS), 13 with non-eCRS and 9 controls were recruited. ILC2 frequencies were associated with the presence of nasal polyps (P = 0.002) as well as high tissue eosinophilia (P = 0.004) and eosinophil-dominant CRS (P = 0.001) (Mann-Whitney U). They were also associated with increased blood eosinophilia (P = 0.005). There were no significant associations found between ILC2s and serum total IgE and allergic disease. In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (P = 0.03). ILC2s were also correlated with worsening nasal symptom score in CRS (P = 0.04).\nSolution: 1\nWhy? There is a line in the passage which say 'The aim of this study was...' which suggests that it is talking about a specific aim. Hence, the output should be 1 as this passage has a definite aim.\n\nNew input: SOX11 is a transcription factor proposed to play a role in brain development. The relevance of SOX11 to human developmental disorders was suggested by a recent report of SOX11 mutations in two patients with Coffin-Siris syndrome. Here we further investigate the role of SOX11 variants in neurodevelopmental disorders.', 'We used array based comparative genomic hybridisation and trio exome sequencing to identify children with intellectual disability who have deletions or de novo point mutations disrupting SOX11. The pathogenicity of the SOX11 mutations was assessed using an in vitro gene expression reporter system. Loss-of-function experiments were performed in xenopus by knockdown of Sox11 expression.', 'We identified seven individuals with chromosome 2p25 deletions involving SOX11. Trio exome sequencing identified three de novo SOX11 variants, two missense (p.K50N; p.P120H) and one nonsense (p.C29*). The biological consequences of the missense mutations were assessed using an in vitro gene expression system. These individuals had microcephaly, developmental delay and shared dysmorphic features compatible with mild Coffin-Siris syndrome. To further investigate the function of SOX11, we knocked down the orthologous gene in xenopus. Morphants had significant reduction in head size compared with controls. This suggests that SOX11 loss of function can be associated with microcephaly.\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "0" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Japanese.\n\n[EX Q]: Pero el experimento será así.\n[EX A]: 実験はこのように行われます\n\n[EX Q]: Así que la segunda parte del entrenamiento es hacer que el perro quiera hacer lo que nosotros queremos que haga. Y esto último es muy sencillo.\n[EX A]: しつけの第二段階は、犬に飼い主の望む行動をするように教えることです。とても簡単です。\n\n[EX Q]: A continuación, un proceso de democratización política, que ha fomentado los derechos individuales.\n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "次に政治的民主化の流れで「個人の権利」という概念が広がります\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a context and a question in Spanish. Your job is to generate answers that are at least THREE words long.\n The answers need to be context specific and can not be general knowledge or a random guess.\n\nLet me give you an example: CONTEXT: La historia de Japón (日本の歴史 o 日本史, Nihon no rekishi / Nihonshi?) es la sucesión de hechos acontecidos dentro del archipiélago japonés. Algunos de estos hechos aparecen aislados e influenciados por la naturaleza geográfica de Japón como nación insular, en tanto que otra serie de hechos, obedece a influencias foráneas como en el caso del Imperio chino, el cual definió su idioma, su escritura y, también, su cultura política. Asimismo, otra de las influencias foráneas fue la de origen occidental, lo que convirtió al país en una nación industrial, ejerciendo con ello una esfera de influencia y una expansión territorial sobre el área del Pacífico. No obstante, dicho expansionismo se detuvo tras la Segunda Guerra Mundial y el país se posicionó en un esquema de nación industrial con vínculos a su tradición cultural.\nQUESTION: Â¿CuÃ¡ndo se detuvo el expansionismo de JapÃ³n?\nThe answer to this example can be: tras la Segunda Guerra Mundial\nHere is why: The answer is more than 3 words and it is taken from the context provided. Also, the answer is precise indicating the time without duration as mentioned in the context.\n\nOK. solve this:\nCONTEXT: Gobierno \nLa naturaleza del gobierno durante los monarcas angevinos ha sido pobremente definida y sigue siendo incierta. Los predecesores de Juan habían gobernado usando el principio de vis et voluntas («fuerza y voluntad»), según el cual podían tomar decisiones ejecutivas y en ocasiones arbitrarias, con frecuencia justificadas sobre la base de que el rey estaba por encima de la ley. Tanto Enrique II como Ricardo I habían argumentado que los monarcas poseían la cualidad de «majestad divina»; Juan continuó esta tendencia y reclamó un «estatus casi imperial» para sí mismo como gobernante. Durante el siglo XII, se expresaron opiniones contrarias sobre la naturaleza de la monarquía y muchos cronistas contemporáneos creían que los soberanos debían gobernar de acuerdo con la costumbre y la ley y seguir el consejo de los principales nobles del reino. Todavía no existía un modelo de lo que debería suceder si un rey se negara a hacerlo. A pesar de su pretensión de tener una autoridad única dentro de Inglaterra, Juan algunas veces justificaba sus acciones sobre la base de que había celebrado un concilio con los barones. Los historiadores modernos siguen divididos en cuanto a si él sufrió un caso de «esquizofrenia real» a su llegada al trono o si sus acciones simplemente reflejaban el modelo complejo de la monarquía angevina de principios del siglo XIII.\nQUESTION: ¿Qué implicaba gobernar según el principio de vis et voluntas?\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "podían tomar decisiones ejecutivas y en ocasiones arbitrarias, con frecuencia justificadas sobre la base de que el rey estaba por encima de la ley" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Gujarati language and a corresponding English translation of the Gujarati sentence. Your task is to generate a label \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label \"No\".\nInput: Gujarati: ઈટાલિયન રેસ્ટોરન્ટની જાહેરાત કરતી એક મકાન પર સહી કરો. \n English: A sign on a building advertising an Italian restaurant.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task you are given a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] and the output should be a question based on the triplets but with the subject and/or object replaced with blanks (represented using two or more consecutive underscores). Triplet values encompassed in [*] are special tokens that can be replaced with synonyms. The objective is to construct a question in a manner that (a) captures the facts specified in at least one of the triplets, and (b) ideally contains a limited number of blanks such that it is a well-formed question that is easy to answer. A blank can represent a single word or a phrase.\nOne example is below.\nQ: [['Northwestern College', 'NICKNAME', 'Red Raiders'], ['Northwestern College', 'LOCATION', 'Orange City, Iowa']]\nA: The team whose nickname is red raiders is located in the _______\nRationale: This sentence uses the triplets by correctly using the (subject, predicate, object) semantics for both the triplets provided, and is a good question since red raiders can be associated by a human to Northwestern college which is located in Iowa.\nQ: [['Clowns', 'eatType', 'pub'], ['Clowns', 'priceRange', 'more than £30'], ['Clowns', 'customer rating', 'low'], ['Clowns', 'area', 'riverside']]\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "_____ is a pub located on the riverside. This pub has a more than 30 euro price range and a low customer rating." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a document and an entity the task is to select the author's sentiment towards the entity. Sentiments can be Positive, Neutral and Negative. Select Positive if the article expresses a positive view towards the given entity or praises its quality or skills. Select Neutral if the document expresses no clear view towards the entity or has equal amounts of positive and negative statements or expressing some fact/quote by someone else. Select Negative if the article expresses a negative view towards like harsh remarks, criticizing entities action/decision etc. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\n--------\nQuestion: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity McCarron ? In the latest episode of the team's continual inability to properly address its quarterback situation the Browns reportedly failed to complete a deal for the Bengals' AJ McCarron just as the league's deadline arrived at 3 p.m. Tuesday. According to ESPN's Adam Schefter Cleveland and Cincinnati actually came to an agreement at 2:55 p.m. but while the Bengals sent their approval of the trade to the NFL in time the Browns did not.\nSpeaking of that price if those reports are accurate they raise the question of why the Browns were offering so much for McCarron when the Patriots' more highly regarded Jimmy Garoppolo went to the 49ers on Monday for just one second-round pick. Pro Football Talk's Michael David Smith offered an explanation positing that since Garoppolo will be an unrestricted free agent after this season while McCarron will be restricted the latter figures to be much cheaper to sign.\nIt can't be very comforting to Cleveland fans to think that their squad may be nickel-and-dime-ing its quarterback position. In fairness Browns Coach Hue Jackson worked with McCarron when he was the Bengals' offensive coordinator so he may well have considered the former fifth-round draft pick a better fit for his offense.\nCleveland is now 0-8 tied with the 49ers for the worst record in the NFL this after going 1-15 last year. Little wonder then that some internet observers felt that McCarron was lucky to have barely avoided being thrust into such a dysfunctional situation.\n\nAnswer: Neutral\n\n\nQuestion: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Jill Goodacre ? Jill Goodacre a former model and the wife of musician and actor Harry Connick Jr. revealed Wednesday her secret five-year battle with breast cancer.\n Goodacre 53 told People that she went for a routine annual mammogram in October 2012 and though that test came back clear her sonogram didn't.\nAfter undergoing a biopsy the model learned she had Stage 1 invasive ductal carcinoma the most common form of breast cancer.\n She immediately underwent a lumpectomy and radiation which she says \"absolutely wiped ( her ) out.\"\n\"I was scared I was going to lose her absolutely \" he told People. \"I wasn't going to let her see that but I was. I know from losing my mom that the worst can happen. She 's my best friend and I really don't know what I would do without her .\"\nThe couple also revealed that one of the most difficult parts of learning Goodacre had cancer was breaking the news to their three daughters.\n\"It broke my heart \" she said.\n Goodacre was diagnosed with breast cancer in October 2012. (John Salangsang/John Salangsang/Invision/AP)\n\nAnswer: Neutral\n\n\nQuestion: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Jane ? Jane * who is in her late thirties and from the West Midlands got an admission from staff at Coventry family court that the disclosure of her address to her abusive ex-partner last month was an administrative oversight.\nâIt took 24 hours before they admitted they had given him my address \" she said. \"They said âActually it was the same paperwork and yes heâs got it. Itâs an oversight on our part and we should have marked it out.â\nIn police interviews Jane âs ex-partner said he didnât know where she was living and until the court sent out the paperwork he had no firm idea she still resided in the area.\nâAnd speaking to Warwickshire police this is the second time that Coventry [family court] have done this in eight weeks \" she said. \"So Iâm not an isolated case and it would seem that they havenât learned anything.\"\n Jane split from her partner in 2015 after a year together. The NMO Jane then obtained expired on 20 August this year and she went back to court to get an extension late last month when her address was exposed.\nBut it hasnât been a straightforward process. She said her ex-partner repeatedly evaded the court bailiffs who turned up to his door to serve the order.\nâHeâs got cameras so he would then ring them up and tell them what they were wearing â heâd say the paperwork had been sent but he wasnât prepared to accept it â Jane said.\n Jane hired a barrister â she qualified for limited legal aid â to avoid her abuser cross-examining her in court.\nâI wasnât in a state to be cross-examined by the perpetrator â thereâs no way I could have dealt with that \" she said. \"Itâs barbaric. Itâs really difficult because youâre stuck between a rock and a hard place. Iâm lucky because I havenât got children involved but it is a nightmare.\"\nBefore she left her relationship Jane had for some years been campaigning to improve the rights of domestic violence survivors. She has an ongoing dialogue with MPs and has a meeting scheduled with the Home Office officials to discuss potential changes to the system.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Neutral\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Polish.\nProblem:بنابراین چه اتفاقی می ‌ افتد وقتی هنرمندان کوچک محبوس می ‌ شوند ، اخراج و یا حتی کشته می ‌ شوند ؟\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Co dzieje się, gdy małych artystów zablokowano, wygnano lub zabito?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: यह लोकसभा द्वारा पारित खाली चैक माना जा सकता है आज तक इसे प्रयोग नही किया जा सका है\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hindi" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Part 1. Definition\nYou are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Spanish.\nPart 2. Example\nQui c'è la medusa mortale con le ali ad X.\nAnswer: Aquí esta la medusa ala-x de la muerte.\nExplanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.\nPart 3. Exercise\nHo visto orsi polari camminare su ghiaccio molto sottile in cerca di cibo.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "He visto osos polares caminando a través de hielo muy delgado en busca de comida." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\n\nHe said: \"O my Lord! I have power only over myself and my brother: so separate us from this rebellious people!\"\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "[موسی] گفت: پروردگارا! من جز بر خود و برادرم تسلطی ندارم، پس میان ما و این گروه نافرمان و بدکار جدایی انداز." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: Indicate if the following Polish tweet contains cyber-bullying content with 'Yes'; otherwise, respond with 'No'.\nProblem:Tweet: @anonymized_account przecież ten klub to AntyWisła więc czego Pan wymaga ? , Question: Does the tweet contain cyberbullying (harmful) content?\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. Your task is to classify the conversation either convey 'No emotion' or 'Happiness' by providing '1' and '0', respectively.\nInput: Person1: You are studying here , aren ’ t you ? \n Person2: Yes . I have been here for three years . \n Person1: Do you like this campus ? \n Person2: Well . I ’ m rather disappointed with it . \n Person1: How come ? \n Person2: It ’ s too old . And it isn ’ t as specious as I expected . \n Person1: Oh.It ’ s awful , but it can ’ t be helped . \n Person2: I ’ ll just have to put up with it . \nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "0" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a statement written in Gujarati. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nQ: Statement: વાધોજીએ મહમદ બેગડાને બે વાર હરાવ્યો અને ત્રીજીવાર પોતે હાર્યાં. તેમની ૭૫૦ પત્નિઓએ જળજોહર કર્યો. વાધોજીનાં પુત્ર રાજોધરજીએ એકવાર શિકાર કરવા જતાં જોયું કે જંગલનું સસલું તેમની સામે ઊભું રહ્યું. રાજોધરજીને થયું આ જંગલનું પાણી પીને તે બહાદુર બન્યું માટે તે સ્થાને તેમણે ઈ.સ. ૧૪૮૮ની મહાશિવરાત્રીનાં રોજ <MASK>ની સ્થાપના કરી.\n\n Option A: ચુડા\n\n Option B: લખતર\n\n Option C: વિરમગામ\n\n Option D: હળવદ\n\nA: હળવદ\n**\nQ: Statement: મલેરિયા માણસો ને ૫૦,૦૦૦ વર્ષોથી પ્રભાવિત કરતો રહ્યો છે કદાચ આ સદૈવથી મનુષ્ય જાતિ પર પરજીવી રહ્યો છે. આ પરજીવી ના નિકટવર્તી સગા આપણા નિકટવર્તી સગામાં એટલેકે ચિમ્પાંજી માં રહે છે. જ્યારથી ઇતિહાસ લખાયો છે ત્યાર મલેરિયા ના વર્ણન મળે છે. સૌથી પુરાણા વર્ણન <MASK>થી ૨૭૦૦ ઇસ પૂર્વના મળે છે. મલેરિયા શબ્દ ની ઉત્પત્તિ મધ્યકાલીન ઇટાલિયન ભાષા ના શબ્દો માલા એરિયાથી થઈ છે જેનો અર્થ છે 'ખરાબ હવા'. આને 'કાદવી તાવ' (અંગ્રેજી: marsh fever, માર્શ ફ઼ીવર) કે 'એગ' (અંગ્રેજી: ague) પણ કહેવાતો હતો કેમ કે આ કળણ ક્ષેત્રોમાં વ્યાપક રૂપે ફેલાતો હતો.\n\n Option A: ચીન\n\n Option B: ફ઼્રાંસીસી\n\n Option C: લાઓસ\n\n Option D: પનામા\n\nA: ચીન\n\nQ: Statement: ગડસિસર (તા. થરાદ) <MASK> દેશના પશ્ચિમ ભાગમાં આવેલા ગુજરાત રાજ્યના ઉત્તર ભાગમાં આવેલા બનાસકાંઠા જિલ્લામાં આવેલા કુલ ૧૪ (ચૌદ) તાલુકાઓ પૈકીના એક એવા થરાદ તાલુકામાં આવેલું એક ગામ છે. ગડસિસર ગામના લોકોનો મુખ્ય વ્યવસાય ખેતી, ખેતમજૂરી તેમ જ પશુપાલન છે. આ ગામમાં મુખ્યત્વે ઘઉં, જીરુ, વરિયાળી, બાજરી, કપાસ, દિવેલા, રજકો તેમ જ અન્ય શાકભાજીના પાકની ખેતી કરવામાં આવે છે. આ ગામમાં પ્રાથમિક શાળા, પંચાયતઘર, આંગણવાડી તેમ જ દૂધની ડેરી જેવી સવલતો પ્રાપ્ય થયેલી છે.\n\n Option A: પંચાયતઘર\n\n Option B: ભારત\n\n Option C: આંગણવાડી\n\n Option D: ફ્રાંસ\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ભારત\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Farsi.\nInput: Esta é uma operação muito complicada, não é linear, não tem forma inversa.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "این یک عملیات خیلی ، خیلی پیچیده غیر خطیه ؛ که معکوس نداره." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Farsi.\nQ: إنه ضخم ولكن يجب أن تأتي مصحوبة بهامش ، والهامش هو أنه يستبعد ثلثي العمال من العالم\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "پس خیلی زیاده. اما باید با یک ستاره همراه بشه و اون ستاره این هست که دو سوم کارگران دنیا شامل اون نمیشن!" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given dvd product reviews in French language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Une suite indigne . La suite du chef d'oeuvre de Don Bluth ne porte pas la signature du maître et pour cause:le dessin et l'animation sont de moins qualité que le premier opus mais surtout la richesse scénaristique a disparu au profit d'une histoire linéaire.Je recommande par contre vivement le premier Brisby qui est disponible sur ce site.\n\nOutput: NEG\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: TF1 Vidéo s'est moqué des fans de POKEMON . Attention, ce coffret contient bien les versions Françaises des films mais avec TOUTES LES VOIX DE TOUS LES PERSONNAGES differentes du dessin animé qu'ils ont tout de même diffusé 9 ans alors pourquoi un tel gachi ? De plus, d'un film à l'autre les voix changent encore. Pourquoi TF1 VIDEO s'est moqué de nous ainsi ? Je ne vous dit pas merci TF1 VIDEO.\n\nOutput: NEG\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: PROPAGANDA . Voici un des plus gros nanards du cinéma, un des plus unicistes, des plus caricaturaux, et probablement mensonger. Ce qui me choque le plus c'est que ce soit Oliver Stone au palmarès flamboyant (entre autres \"Né un 4 juillet\", \"JFK\" \"The Doors\", \"Nixon\"...) qui tombe dans ce panneau du nième film catastrophe, sauce patriotique bien pensante. Comme s'il voulait se replacer après les critiques désastreuses (injustifiées à mon gout) d'\"Alexandre\", et se remettre dans le droit chemin après toute une carrière passée plutôt à denonncer les excès, et les dérives de son pays (cf sa filmographie). C'est nullissime, sans scénario évidemment, englué dans une suite de situations toutes plus \"DRAMATIQUES\" les unes que les autres. Pas sûr que les familles des victimes apprécient ces scènes d'héroïsme à deux balles. Connaissant le mode d'information préféré outre-Atlantique, il est étonnant de constater que ce film se soit \"planté\" au box-office. Y-aurait-il une prise de conscience différente de celle orchestrée par Bush et Hollywood là-bas ??? Y aurait-il des doutes devant l'info pré-machée, pré-digérée, et devant les vérités cathodiques ascénées quotidiennenement sur toutes ces soi-disants chaines d'infos ??? Si ce film sert au moins à çà, alors paris-gagné Mr Stone\n\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Output: NEG\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Italian.\nQ: Mają Samsunga. Jak mogą być krajem rozwijającym się?\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Hanno la Samsung, come possono essere definiti \"\" in via di sviluppo \"\"?" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nस्वीडन ने स्मार्ट सिटी के विकास में गहरी रूचि दिखाई" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "سویڈن نے اسمارٹ سٹی فروغ میں گہری دلچسپی دکھائی" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in the Lao, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nEx Input:\nກົມຍຸດຕິໄດ້ກ່າວວ່າພວກເຂົາຈະບໍ່ປົດບຳນານທ່ານ ສະຕີເວັນ.\n\nEx Output:\n司法省は、スティーヴンスを再び裁判する気はないと述べた。\n\n\nEx Input:\nການຕຳໜິຂອງ ປູຕິນ ໄດ້ຊີ້ໃຫ້ເຫັນວ່າ ລາວໄດ້ມີຈຸດຢືນທີ່ສຳເລັດ ພາຍໃຕ້ ການຄວບຄຸມຂອງ ແຄຣມລິນ ກັບຊ່ອງໂທລະທັດທີ່ສຳຄັນທັງໝົດທົ່ວປະເທດ.\n\nEx Output:\nプーチン氏の批判者は、彼が主要な全国的テレビ局に対するクレムリンの支配を成功させたと指摘する。\n\n\nEx Input:\n\"ຖືກຕ້ອງແລະນີ້ເປັນມູນຄ່າ863ໂດລາຕໍ່ປີ ທີ່ສ້າງຄວາມລໍາບາກໃຫ້ປະຊາຊົນອົດສະຕາລີ ທີ່ພວກເຂົາເຈົ້າບໍ່ຄວນຈະຕ້ອງໄດ້ຈ່າຍ.\"\n\nEx Output:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "「これは正しく、これは、オーストラリア国民が負担する必要のない、１年に863ドルの余分な負担であります」\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in Polish language and its corresponding English translation. Here, your job is to output label \"yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise output \"no\".\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Polish: ponieważ mamy z nim spore doświadczenie, gdy myślimy o zwierciadłach czy powierzchniach odbijających. \n English: because we have so much experience with it when we think about mirrors or reflective surfaces \nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Farsi.\nInput: Si se pudiera hacer zoom, se podría ver algo como lo que se ve en la pantalla.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "اگر بتوان بزرگنمایی کرد ، چیزی مثل آنچه روی صفحه است می ‌ بینید." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.\nQ: Question: Which of the two catchers Feliz replaced is the oldest when Feliz played catcher for the first time in his major league career? Passage:On June 8, 2007, in a game against the Oakland Athletics, Feliz played catcher for the first time in his major league career. During that game, the Giants' starting catcher Bengie Molina was lifted from the game, as part of a double switch. Their backup catcher, Eliézer Alfonzo, was injured on a play at the plate and had to leave the game, in the 10th inning. With the Giants out of position players, Feliz moved to catcher, Randy Winn moved from center field to third, Dan Ortmeier moved from right field to center, and pitcher Noah Lowry came into the game in right. After the season, Feliz was honored with a Fielding Bible Award as the best fielding third baseman in MLB in 2007.\n\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "a" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Italian.\nQ: Gdy wezmę ciastolinę z cukrem, nie przewodzi ona elektryczności.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Bene, se ora prendo la plastilina zuccherata, la plastilina zuccherata non vuole condurre elettricità." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nLet me give you an example: Head: PersonX arranges a date<sep>Tail: to find a nice restaurant.\nThe answer to this example can be: Yes\nHere is why: This is a good example. As a result of the Head, PersonX wants to find a nice restaurant.\n\nOK. solve this:\nHead: PersonX believes every word<sep>Tail: life after death.\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a post in English from online platforms. You are expected to identify whether the post is hateful against immigrants and women. A hateful post expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group. If a post is hateful but not towards immigrants and women, it should be labeled as non-hateful. Answer \"hateful\" or \"Non-hateful\". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].\nProblem:Post: Who has contact to John Kelly ?!?! I just want to let him know that he can piss off !!! Hey republicans can piss on military members and so can this immigrant military spouse ! Because... Fock You John Kelly 🖕🏼🖕🏼🖕🏼 shove it up your traitors DoD arse ! [Link]\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Non-hateful" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Igbo language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact\n\nEnglish sentence: The simulation follows a dramatic scenario in which participants work in a role play as a Health & Wellbeing Board, to solve the problems of promoting better health." }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "The ịme anwansị ndị a dị ịrịba ama dịruru ná njọ na nke sonyere na-arụ ọrụ a ọrụ play dị ka a Health & Wellbeing Board, ịgwọta nsogbu nke na-akwalite ahụ ike ka mma." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in French language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of \"A\", \"B\", \"C\", \"D\", and \"E\" based on your commonsense knowledge.\n\n[EX Q]: Question: Quel peut être le sentiment d'une personne qui apporte son aide ? \n Options: A décès B trouble C se sentir bien D plaisir E bonheur \n[EX A]: C\n\n[EX Q]: Question: Pourquoi fumer en dépit des avertissements ? \n Options: A cigarette B se suicider C vous êtes stupide D confus E plus de 26 ans \n[EX A]: C\n\n[EX Q]: Question: J'ai encadré la photo pour pouvoir la regarder pendant que je dînais, alors où l'ai-je mise ? \n Options: A journal B bureau C exposition d'art D musée d'art E tableau \n[EX A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "E\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Indicate if the following Polish tweet contains cyber-bullying content with 'Yes'; otherwise, respond with 'No'.\n\nQ: Tweet: @anonymized_account @anonymized_account jeszcze Szkocja, Cypr, Izrael.No rzeczywiście tylko w Polsce jest inny system rozgrywek... , Question: Is the tweet free of any cyberbullying (harmful) content?\n\nA: Yes\n**\nQ: Tweet: RT @anonymized_account @anonymized_account Do roboty, a nie łazić po ulicy z nietrzeźwymi KODowcami. Piwko im smakuje, palce lizać. , Question: Does the tweet contain cyberbullying (harmful) content?\n\nA: Yes\n\nQ: Tweet: @anonymized_account Wiem ze są wakacje,ale to nie zwalnia Pani od odrobiny myślenia.Tylko ze to nie przyzwyczajonym szkodzi... , Question: Is the tweet free of any cyberbullying (harmful) content?\n\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No\n**\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Portugese.\nExample: Astronomers now believe that every star in the galaxy has a planet, and they speculate that up to one fifth of them have an Earth-like planet that might be able to harbor life, but we haven't seen any of them.\nOutput: Os astrónomos acreditam que cada estrela da galáxia tem um planeta, e especulam que até um quinto deles tem um planeta do tipo da Terra que poderá ter vida, mas ainda não vimos nenhum deles.\nThe English sentence is correctly translated into Portugese, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input case for you: Somewhat like the curving of the universe.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Um pouco como a curvatura do universo." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head happens before the Tail or not. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\n[Q]: Head: PersonX feels tired<sep>Tail: PersonX takes a nap and rests\n[A]: Yes\n\n\n[Q]: Head: PersonX achieves PersonX's potential<sep>Tail: receive new knowledge from personx\n[A]: No\n\n\n[Q]: Head: PersonX spins PersonY around<sep>Tail: PersonX dances badly\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX may feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, the feeling is an emotional reaction on the part of X or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, X might feel good about [one]self. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nProblem:Head: PersonX holds PersonY hand<sep>Tail: warm\nSolution:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: Given a sentence in German, generate a new German sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nSie verwenden den Behälter, um Kohlenstoff zur Anlage zu transportieren.\nSolution: Sie arrangieren den Behälter, um Wasser an die Anlage zu versenden.\nReason: This is a good example of a change in the input. The created sentence is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about giving water/carbon to a plant and the changes in the sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Sie werden wahrscheinlich einen Druck in einem Pub finden.\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sie werden wahrscheinlich verbringen einen Aufenthalt in einem Fahrrad." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nExample Input: साइटों के दुरुपयोग के लिए दस कर्मचारियों को अनुशासनबद्ध किया गया है।\nExample Output: Ten employees have been disciplined for misuse of the sites.\n\nExample Input: सैन फ्रांसिस्को, कैलिफोर्निया के महापौर गेविन न्यूसम ने ट्विटर के माध्यम से घोषणा की है कि वह 2010 के चुनावों में राज्य के राज्यपाल की दौड़ में शामिल रहेंगे।\nExample Output: The mayor of San Francisco, California, Gavin Newsom, has announced via Twitter that he will be running for the state's governor in the 2010 elections.\n\nExample Input: \"एक बात जो शायद हमेशा महसूस नहीं की जाती है वह यह है कि एक सामान्य संयंत्र से निकलने वाले कचरे की मात्रा एक वर्ष में लगभग 30 टन होती है,\" उन्होंने कहा।\nExample Output:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "\"One thing that's perhaps not always realised is that the amount of waste that comes out of a typical plant is around 30 tonnes a year,\" he said.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "The input contains texts obtained from news articles, ted talks, movie transcripts, radio transcripts, science and technology texts, and other short articles curated from the web and professional translators. Your task is to translate the given Yoruba sentence into the English language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Generated output should be natural language and formal form of each sentence in your language. The output sentence should not be a colloquial form of the input sentence. The generated output should be in natural language which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks SHOULD NOT be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) Numbers and fully capitalized words like SEPTEMBER, or 10 HOURS SHOULD NOT be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. 5) Note the input is in sentence case except for special placeholders. Please do the same in your translations.\n\n[Q]: Sùn, asiko oorun ẹ ti kọjá\n[A]: Sleep now, it's past your bedtime\n\n\n[Q]: A-gbẹ́jọ́-ẹnìkan-dájọ́, òṣìkà èèyàn.\n[A]: He-who-decides-a-case-after-hearing-only-one-side, (is) the dean of wicked persons.\n\n\n[Q]: Ahún dùn;kò tóó jẹ fúnni.\n[A]:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Tortoise meat is delicious, but there is not enough of it to make a meal.\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.\nPROBLEM: Question: Who was the ruler of South African mandate when it took over the South West Africa German colony? Passage 1:German Namibians () are a community of people descended from ethnic German colonists who settled in present-day Namibia. In 1883, the German trader Adolf Lüderitz bought what would become the southern coast of Namibia from Josef Frederiks II, a chief of the local Oorlam people, and founded the city of Lüderitz. The German government, eager to gain overseas possessions, annexed the territory soon after, proclaiming it German South West Africa (). Small numbers of Germans subsequently immigrated there, many coming as soldiers (), traders, diamond miners, or colonial officials. In 1915, during the course of World War I, Germany lost its colonial possessions, including South West Africa (see History of Namibia); after the war, the former German colony was administered as a South African mandate. The German settlers were allowed to remain and, until independence in 1990, German remained an official language of the territory alongside Afrikaans and English.\n Passage 2:Earle L. Reynolds (October 18, 1910 – January 11, 1998) was an anthropologist, educator, author, Quaker, and peace activist. He was sent to Hiroshima by the Atomic Energy Commission in 1951 to study the effects of the first atomic bomb on the growth and development of exposed children. His professional discoveries concerning the dangers of radiation later moved Reynolds into a life of anti-nuclear activism. In 1958 he sailed with his wife Barbara, two of his three children and a Japanese yachtsman in the Phoenix of Hiroshima, a ketch he had designed himself, into the American nuclear testing zone in the Pacific. In 1961 the family sailed to the USSR to protest Soviet nuclear testing. During the Vietnam War Reynolds and his second wife Akie sailed the Phoenix to Haiphong to deliver humanitarian and medical aid to victims of American bombing.\n Passage 3:The Anita Kerr Singers or The Jordanaires sang background on just about every Nashville hit in the late 1950s and early 1960s. After she and Al Kerr divorced, she disbanded the Nashville version of her Anita Kerr Singers and relocated to Los Angeles in August 1965 with her second husband, Swiss businessman Alex Grob, and her daughters Suzie & Kelly. She no longer wanted to just be a background singer or arranger on country songs – she wanted to do pop music, jazz and \"do more orchestral writing and music that was not just country.\". She hired some lawyers to get her out of her contract with RCA’s Nashville division, got a contract with Warner Bros. Records, and formed a Los Angeles version of the Anita Kerr Singers. The new group, for the next five years, would include the following personnel: alto B.J. Baker or Jackie Ward, tenor Gene Merlino or Bill Cole, baritone Bill Lee, bass Bob Tebow, and Kerr herself as soprano and arranger. The half dozen albums recorded by the Singers for Warner included a cover version of the song \"All You Need Is Love\" by The Beatles, and one of the LPs was exclusively devoted to the songs of composer Bert Kaempfert. Disguising the group as the Mexicali Singers, Kerr also recorded a trio of mariachi-flavored albums with musical arrangements reminiscent of the Herb Alpert & The Tijuana Brass sound. The Anita Kerr Singers won another Grammy Award for their recording of A Man And A Woman, released as a single on Warner Bros. Records.\n\n\nSOLUTION: 1\n\nPROBLEM: Question: When was the artist born that WQMP played on November 29, 2017 at 3PM? Passage 1:The American rock band Breaking Benjamin has released six studio albums, one compilation album, three extended plays, 20 singles and 15 music videos. The group has sold over seven million units in the United States alone, with three platinum records, two gold records, two multi-platinum singles, two platinum singles, and five gold singles as designated by the RIAA. The band signed with Hollywood Records in 2002 following the success of their independently-released eponymous EP, and began recording their first full-length major-label debut Saturate shortly thereafter. The record peaked at number two on the US Top Heatseekers chart and number 136 on the US Billboard 200. It was certified gold more than 13 years later. The band's sophomore effort, We Are Not Alone, released in 2004, peaked at number 20 on the US Billboard 200, and was later certified platinum in the United States and gold in New Zealand. Breaking Benjamin's third studio album Phobia was released in 2006 and reached number two on the US Billboard 200, number one on the US Digital Albums chart, number one on the US Top Rock Albums chart, and was certified platinum nearly three years after its release. Breaking Benjamin released their fourth record in late 2009 titled Dear Agony, reaching number one on the US Top Hard Rock Albums and US Top Alternative Albums charts, number two on the US Top Rock Albums and US Digital Albums charts, and number four on the US Billboard 200. The record was certified gold three months after its release and was eventually certified platinum seven years later.\n Passage 2:RPAC Racing, LLC, dba Richard Petty Motorsports (RPM) is an American professional stock car racing team that currently competes in the Monster Energy NASCAR Cup Series. The team is owned by seven-time NASCAR champion Richard Petty and New York businessman Andrew M. Murstein. The team was founded as Evernham Motorsports in 2000 by former crew chief Ray Evernham, entering full-time competition as a two-car operation in 2001 and fielding additional full-time entries in alliances with Ultra Motorsports and the Valvoline corporation. The organization was renamed Gillett Evernham Motorsports in 2007 after former Montreal Canadiens and Liverpool F.C. owner George Gillett bought a controlling interest from founder Evernham, and took on its current name after merging with Petty's team Petty Enterprises in 2009. Known for its factory backing from Dodge since its inception, the team switched to Ford in late 2009 and merged with Yates Racing for 2010. The team has the odd distinction of being the result of three successful teams (Evernham, Petty, & Yates) merging after falling on hard times.\n Passage 3:On November 29, 2017, at 3 p.m., after playing “End Game” by Taylor Swift, WQMP flipped to alternative rock as Alt 101.9—joining several other former \"AMP Radio\"-branded stations in switching to the format and brand after the completion of the Entercom merger. The change brought the format back to a full-market signal in Orlando for the first time since 2008, when sister station WOCL flipped to classic hits. The most recent analog broadcast station to air the format full-time, Cox Media's W297BB/WCFB-HD2, was aired on a translator and an HD sub-channel, and aired from June 2014 to January 2016. Elsewhere in the Orlando market, iHeartMedia's talk-formatted WTKS-FM features alternative on nights and weekends, and is also aired on two HD subchannels in the Orlando market, WOCL HD2 and WJRR HD3, the latter of which also uses the brand Alt as standardized by iHeartMedia; this name conflict resulted in WQMP quietly changing its on-air brand to FM 101.9. WQMP's flip to alternative made former sister station WXXL the de facto CHR station in Orlando, until WPYO flipped to CHR from an urban-leaning rhythmic contemporary format in April 2018.\n\n\nSOLUTION: 3\n\nPROBLEM: Question: What city did Poindexter graduate from before he was commissioned in the US Navy? Passage 1:Poindexter was commissioned in the United States Navy following graduation from the Georgia Institute of Technology in 1986. After a short period of service at the Hypervelocity Wind Tunnel Facility, Naval Surface Weapons Center, White Oak, Maryland, Poindexter reported for flight training in Pensacola, Florida. He was designated a Naval Aviator in 1988 and reported to Fighter Squadron 124 (VF-124), Naval Air Station Miramar, California, for transition to the F-14 Tomcat. Following his initial training, Poindexter was assigned to Fighter Squadron 211 (VF-211), also at Miramar, and made two deployments to the Persian Gulf during Operations Desert Storm and Southern Watch. During his second deployment in 1993, he was selected to attend the Naval Postgraduate School/U.S. Naval Test Pilot School Cooperative Program. Following graduation in December 1995, Poindexter was assigned as a test pilot and Project Officer at VX-23, the Naval Strike Aircraft Test Squadron (NSATS) at NAS Patuxent River, Maryland. While at NSATS, Poindexter was assigned as the lead test pilot for the F-14 Digital Flight Control System where he logged the first carrier landing and catapult launch of an F-14 with the upgraded flight controls. He also flew numerous high angle of attack/departure tests, weapons separation tests and carrier suitability trials. Following his tour at Patuxent River, Poindexter reported to Fighter Squadron 32 (VF-32) at NAS Oceana, Virginia, where he was serving as a department head when he was selected for astronaut training.\n Passage 2:In December 1942 the Corps gained a Guards title and became the 3rd Guards Mechanised Corps. It fought at the Battle of Kursk as part of Steppe Front. In June 1944, for Operation Bagration, it was assigned to Chernyakhovsky's 3rd Belorussian Front as part of a Cavalry Mechanized Group which also included 3rd Cavalry Corps and was tasked to hit Bogushevsk in conjunction with 5th Army and 39th Army. Its units included 64th Guards Heavy Tank Regiment, which operated IS-2 heavy tanks while fighting as part of the 1st Baltic Front in the Šiauliai ('Shaulay') area during July 1944. It was then moved to the Far East and took part in the invasion of Manchuria as part of the Transbaikal Front. The Corps, which gained the honorific Stalingrad-Krivorozhskaya, became 3rd Guards Mechanised Division in November 1945, and later 47th Guards Motor Rifle Division in 1957. It was finally disbanded on 27 November 1959 while serving with 5th Army in the Far East Military District at Dalnerechensk.\n Passage 3:While studying at Juilliard, Atkinson made his professional opera debut using his birth name 'David Burke' with the Opera Guild of Montreal (OGM) in January 1948 as Monterone in Giuseppe Verdi's Rigoletto. The following May he performed the role of the High Priest of Dagon in Camille Saint-Saëns's Samson and Delilah with the OGM. In September 1948 he made his Broadway debut under the name \"John Atkinson\" (Atkinson being his mother's maiden name) succeeding John Tyers as Franz Liszt in the musical revue Inside U.S.A. He remained with the production for the musical's first national tour after it closed in New York in February 1949. In 1951 he performed in several productions at the Paper Mill Playhouse, including the roles of Prince Franz in Victor Herbert's Sweethearts, Edvard Grieg in Robert Wright and George Forrest's Song of Norway, and Pierre Birabeau in Sigmund Romberg's The Desert Song. In June 1952 he portrayed Sam in the world premiere of Bernstein's Trouble in Tahiti at Berstein's Festival of the Creative Arts on the campus of Brandeis University to an audience of nearly 3,000 people. The following November he reprised the role of Sam in a nationally televised broadcast of Trouble in Tahiti presented by the NBC Opera Theatre (NBCOT). He would later sing the role of Sam again at the New York City Opera (NYCO) in 1958. In 1953 he performed the role of Don Jose in Georges Bizet's Carmen with Vera Bryner in the title role for NBCOT.\n\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "1\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task involves creating answers to complex questions, from a given passage. Answering these questions, typically involve understanding multiple sentences. Make sure that your answer has the same type as the \"answer type\" mentioned in input. The provided \"answer type\" can be of any of the following types: \"span\", \"date\", \"number\". A \"span\" answer is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. You can directly copy-paste the text from the passage or the question for span type answers. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words. A \"number\" type answer can include a digit specifying an actual value. For \"date\" type answers, use DD MM YYYY format e.g. 11 Jan 1992. If full date is not available in the passage you can write partial date such as 1992 or Jan 1992. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Passage: The outbreak of the Seven Years' War in Europe in 1756 resulted in renewed conflict between French and British forces in India. The Third Carnatic War spread beyond southern India and into Bengal where British forces captured the French settlement of Chandernagore in 1757. However, the war was decided in the south, where the British successfully defended Madras, and Sir Eyre Coote decisively defeated the French, commanded by Comte de Lally at the Battle of Wandiwash in 1760. After Wandiwash, the French capital of Pondicherry fell to the British in 1761. The war concluded with the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763, which returned Chandernagore and Pondichéry to France, and allowed the French to have \"factories\" in India but forbade French traders from administering them. The French agreed to support British client governments, thus ending French ambitions of an Indian empire and making the British the dominant foreign power in India. \nQuestion: Which french settlement did the British capture first, Chandernagore or Pondicherry \nAnswer type: Span\nA: Chandernagore\nRationale: British captured Chandernagore in 1757 (\"The Third Carnatic War spread beyond southern India and into Bengal where British forces captured the French settlement of Chandernagore in 1757\") and Pondicherry in 1761 (\"After Wandiwash, the French capital of Pondicherry fell to the British in 1761.\"). Since 1757<1761, the answer is \"Chandernagore\".\nQ: Passage: The Patriots travelled to the Metrodome for a Monday Night Football showdown with the Minnesota Vikings, who, like the Patriots, boasted an excellent run defense. The Patriots, who took to the air with a spread offense for the entire game, opened with a seven-play, 86-yard strike that ended with a touchdown pass from Brady to wide receiver Reche Caldwell. Their next drive was for 93 yards which resulted in a 23-yard Gostkowski field goal. And just before halftime the Patriots moved 74 yards in 11 plays to take a 17-0 lead on a nine-yard scoring toss to tight end Benjamin Watson. The only Vikings score of the game came on a 71-yard punt return by Mewelde Moore in the third quarter; Laurence Maroney immediately answered on the ensuing kickoff, with a 77-yard return to Minnesota's 21-yard line, his second return of over 70 yards in as many weeks. The Patriots' lead grew to 17 after a seven-yard touchdown reception by Brown with 9:03 in the third quarter and then became 31-7 with a touchdown catch by Jackson. The Patriots defense also intercepted four passes from quarterbacks Brad Johnson and Brooks Bollinger. On Bollinger's first drive after relieving Brad Johnson he was sacked three times in a row for a net loss of 23 yards. With their fourth straight victory, the Patriots advanced to 6-1.This was the Patriots' third and final game played in the Metrodome. \nQuestion: How many points were scored in the first half? \nAnswer type: Number \nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "17." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: You are given a text of the tweet and a corresponding label whether this tweet is 'Offensive', 'Hate Speech' or 'Neither'. Your job is to identify if the label is correct. Generate label 'true' if it's correct, 'false' otherwise.\nTweet: RT @ClutchLikeMJ: Tennessee isn't even orange it's like vitamin pee yellow 😩😂😂😂\nLabel: Offensive\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "false" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether it is plausible for the Head to desire the Tail or not. In this task, desire means desires of sentient entities. For example, doctors likely desire to cure a patient. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Head: PersonX asks PersonY to make<sep>Tail: to talk to PersonY\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Italian.\n\n「明日は決して今日と同じではなく当然昨日とも違う」ということです\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Ho imparato che domani non sarà mai come oggi, e certamente non come ieri." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a title for this text. The title should start with \"TIFU by\", followed by a situation that caused humor. The title should contain 7-12 words, ideally.\n--------\nQuestion: Text: today i was on my way to a session with a sub of mine, and the following happened:\n\ni'm visually impaired and can't drive, so i'm stuck taking the bus. there was half an hour before my bus came, and i was kind of hungry, so i decided to make a trip to the local grocery store. i just wanted a sandwich, so i didn't bother with a cart going in.\n\nwell, i ended up buying more than i anticipated; some of my favorite desserts were on sale, and because i didn't get a cart, i put them in my bag with my toys.\n\ni went to check out, and because i still made it under the '15 items or less' limit, i used that stand. without conveyor belts.\n\nso i go up, we exchange pleasantries, and i unpack my own stuff.\n\n>cashier: oh, you brought your own bag? i'll give you your bag credit, then.\n\n>me: er, bag credit?\n\n>c: yeah, it's our new program. you get ten cents off your total for each of your own bags you bring in. which brings your total to [total].\n\ni turn my attention to the pay pad, swiping my card, entering my pin, etc. \n\nand it didn't really register in my mind until just as it was happening: the cashier was reaching for my bag to put my groceries in. \n\nnow, my toys were clean. they didn't smell, they didn't have any cum or anything on them, but put yourself in the position of this poor woman: you're just trying to get through your day (given the time it was, she had either just started or was just about to leave), and you have a seemingly 'normal' customer with a bag of bdsm toys.\n\n>cashier: oh. um. do you want me to bag your groceries for you?\n\n>me: ohgodohgodohgodohgod um...no...i've got it...frantic rush to pay, take my receipt, and get the hell out\n\ni take my stuff, sit down to check my email to make sure my sub was still meeting me, and who comes by but the manager of the store.\n\n>manager: um, sir? can you maybe close your bag so it's not open for the entire public to see?\n\nin my rush to sit down in the cafe, i didn't realize that my bag was in the middle of the isle, open for any passerby who happened to look down to see. i sheepishly reach down, tie the bag shut (it was one of those reusable bags; it didn't have any sort of clasp), and get back to my email.\n\nnot only is my sub not meeting me, i'm now known as 'the creep that carries sex toys everywhere' at my favorite grocery store. i just wanted a sandwich, god damn it.\n\n \n\nedit: oh god now they're disinfecting the whole area where i was sitting...that's just unnecessary\n\nAnswer: TIFU by taking my sex toys to the grocery store\n\n\nQuestion: Text: unlike the majority here, this actually happened today. \nso, i was going to the city centre and because it is difficult to park there, i usually leave my car at a certain parking lot which is right next to a bus stop (about a halfway from home to the centre). \ntoday was no different, but i arrived a little early, so i had some time to waste (approx. 10 minutes). it was rather hot, up to 33°c (that's over 91°f for you non-metric folks), so i stayed in my air-conditioned car for the remaining time. while waiting for the bus, i realized that i parked my car in a shadow of a nearby building, so it was currently avoiding direct sunlight. however, i knew that by the time i would get back from the city centre, the shadow would have moved due to earth's rotation, its relative position to the sun, etc., and the car would be hot again. i decided to make use of the remaining few minutes i had and to move the car to the edge of the shadow, so that the car, with the shadow moving over it, avoids the sunlight for as long as possible. as i didn't know which direction i was facing, i had to check in which direction the shadow was moving. i found one spot on the ground and started staring at it. after a short time i felt like i was hypnotizing it, as i realized i wasn't aware of my surroundings and only concentrated on that one spot. finally, after two or three minutes, the shadow moved enough to be confident of its direction. i also noticed a guy walking down the street and giving me weird looks, i was probably concentrating a little bit too much. i didn't really care, as i was glad about how smart i was and that i would keep my car cooler thanks to that. i moved the car to the edge of the shadow and got out, since the bus was supposed to come in one minute. again, i noticed the guy, already standing at the bus stop, looking directly at me with an even weirder, suspicious look. i thought to myself, yeah, it must look strange, to park a car, then stare at a single point for a while and move it to a different place. but, whatever. \nanyway, the bus came, i got on and looked for a place to sit. i found two empty seats right next to each other, i started sitting down simultaneously with somebody else who got on the bus using a different door, i looked at the person - and yeah, it was the guy who was watching me doing the maneuvers with my car the whole time. he noticed me too, and with a worried look on his face he swiftly backed off and went on to find a different seat.\n\nAnswer: TIFU by applying practical knowledge to a common everyday task\n\n\nQuestion: Text: this happened literally a couple of hours ago.\n\ni grew up in a small town in india and moved to the us five years ago. my parents recently flew over to attend my phd commencement and travel a bit in the us. my dad went back yesterday leaving my mum to spend a month here with me.\n\nmy mum, who has been married to my dad since she was twenty, was pretty bummed at his departure so my brother (who is also going to grad school nearby and is visiting me for the holidays) and i decided to cheer her up by taking her shopping in the morning, watching a mindless bollywood flick in the afternoon and baking brownies for her in the evening. the brownies are where the fuck up begins.\n\nyou see, while the brownies are in the oven, we notice that she still looks a little upset and decide to watch some stand up with her on netflix. now this is a lady who's lived in india all her life, is pretty conservative, and who's consumption of the telly consists almost entirely of terrible daily soap operas, bollywood and some news. racking my brain for some good comedy that she'd be able to relate to, we decide to watch some aziz (i liked him on parks and recreation and my brother and i recently marathoned master of none over thanksgiving break) as he does bits about his indian immigrant parents and their experience in the us.\n\nalmost the first bit in his show has him going about the absurdity of him approaching a girl and using his celebrity status to ask her to suck his dick. my eyes went wide and i froze. things got worse as he continued the segment by talking about hypothetically going into a bar, yelling that he's on tv, and expecting a queue to form to give him a handjob in the restroom.\n\nat some point, i managed to switch off the telly. at this point, i must have sweated out half my body-weight. i looked over at my brother and he was sweating bricks too. the tension in the room was thicker than the brownies that were baking in the kitchen. my mum, whom none of us were making eye contact with, stood up and left for the kitchen.\n\nshe's been in there for the last two hours cooking dinner. god only knows what happened to the brownies.\n\nAnswer:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "TIFU by watching Aziz Ansari with my mum\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nA text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nExample: பிரதமர் நரேந்திர மோடி, ரஷ்ய அதிபர் விளாடிமிர் புதின் மற்றும் சீன அதிபர் ஸீ ஜின்பிங்க் ஆகியோருடன் பியூனஸ் அயர்ஸ் நகரில் இன்று (30\nOutput: ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ନରେନ୍ଦ୍ର ମୋଡି ଆଜି Russian ଷିଆ ଚାମେଲୋଲର ଭ୍ଲାଡିମିର୍ ନୂତନ ଏବଂ ଚାଇନିଜ୍ ଚାନ୍ସେଲର୍ ଜାଇନ୍ (30) ଦେଖନ୍ତି \|\nCorrect translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Prime Minister Narendra Modi today, the Russian Chancellor Vladimir New and Chinese Chancellor See Zining (30' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNew input case for you: ஒரு சிலர், அனைத்து அரசியல்வாதிகள், அனைத்து அரசியல் கட்சிகள் ஆகியோர் பெரியவர்களின் சிலைகள் நிறுவுவது பற்றி, சண்டையிட்டுக்கொள்வது குறித்து எனக்கு ஆச்சரியமாக உள்ளது.\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଉନାଠାରେ ଭାରତୀୟ ସୂଚନା ଓ ପ୍ରଯୁକ୍ତି ବିଦ୍ୟା ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠାନ(IIIT)ର ଭିତ୍ତିପ୍ରସ୍ତର ମଧ୍ୟ ସ୍ଥାପନ କରିଥିଲେ ।" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head can be hindered by what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, hindering introduces hindrances that obstruct the natural path to the achievement of a goal. For example, the event PersonX adopts a cat can be obstructed if PersonX is allergic to cats. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nQ: Head: PersonX pours water<sep>Tail: They broke their wrist.\nA: " }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Yes" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.\n\nThe Note's Must-Reads for Tuesday, October 8, 2013\nRecomandări de lectură de la „The Note” pentru marți, 8 octombrie 2013\n\nHeadlines in major Iranian newspapers on Dec 14\nTitluri în ziare principale iraniene din 14 decembrie\n\nA child in pink holds an object that appears to be on fire.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Un copil în roz ține un obiect care pare a fi în flăcări.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "This task is to translate the Telugu Language Input to English Language Output\n\nకాబట్టి, తిరిగి కూర్చుని!" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "So, sit back!" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "TASK DEFINITION: A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nPROBLEM: ఇది అవినీతిని అంతం చేయ‌డంలోను మరియు ప్ర‌భుత్వ కొనుగోలు విధానంలో పార‌ద‌ర్శ‌క‌త్వానికి బాట వేసిన‌ట్లు ఆయ‌న వివ‌రించారు.\n\nSOLUTION: இது ஊழலை முடிவுக்கு கொண்டு வரவும் வெளிப்படைத் தன்மையை கொண்டு வரவும் உதவுகிறது.\n\nPROBLEM: ఆగ‌స్టు 23, 24వ తేదీల లో యునైటెడ్ అర‌బ్ ఎమిరేట్స్ ను సంద‌ర్శించేట‌ప్పుడు అబూ ధాబీ రాకుమారుడు మాన్య శ్రీ శేఖ్ మొహమ్మద్ బిన్ జాయద్ అల్ నాహ్ యాన్ తో చర్చలు జరపడం కోసం నేను నిరీక్షిస్తున్నాను.\n\nSOLUTION: ஆகஸ்ட் 23, 24 ஆம் தேதிகளில் ஐக்கிய அரபு அமீரகப் பயணத்தின் போது, பரஸ்பர முக்கியத்துவம் வாய்ந்த, இருதரப்பு மண்டல மற்றும் சர்வதேச விவகாரங்கள் குறித்து அபுதாபியின் பட்டத்து இளவரசர் மதிப்பிற்குரிய ஷேக் முகமது பின் சயத் அல் நயனோடு, கலந்துரையாடுவதை எதிர்பார்த்திருக்கிறேன்.\n\nPROBLEM: ఇది మంచి ప‌రిణామ‌మే.\n\nSOLUTION:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "அது நல்லதொரு விஷயம்தான்.\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output\n\nTechnical support available 24/7.\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "అందుబాటులో సాంకేతిక మద్దతు 24/7." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn the following task, you are given a yes/no question, its answer, and additional information which includes a description of a key term in the question and several facts. Your task is to \"decompose the question\"i.e. write the steps required to construct the given answer where each step is a question that can be answered using Wikipedia articles. To decompose the question, think of a decomposition strategy you could apply to answer the question through a search against Wikipedia. The decomposition strategy might not be obvious for some questions. For this reason, you are provided with additional information. You are not required to write decompositions that exactly match the provided facts, they are only meant as guidance. If the facts are too noisy, think about how you would have used Wikipedia to answer this question to create the decomposition. \"not_definitive_answer\" is true if there is no clear answer i.e. the question is ambiguous or a subjective opinion.\"incorrect_answer\" is true if the answer to the question is not correct. If the answer is incorrect, write a decomposition that evaluates the correct answer. Each question should be easy to answer based on simple facts from Wikipedia pages, or a simple check using the answers to preceding questions. To ensure this, we also ask you to enter a potential Wikipedia article that would contain the answer to each question. If you can not think of a Wikipedia page that can answer your question, please think of a different strategy. You do not need to enter a Wikipedia page for steps that don't add new information and only contain simple checks. The answer to the final question is the same as the answer to the original question. Every question's answer has an impact on the final answer and there should be no redundant steps in the decomposition.\n\nQuestion: Is human memory capable to store computer files?, Answer:No, Description of Memory: information stored in the mind, or the mental processes involved in receiving, storing, and retrieving this information, Fact1: Human memories are stored biologically, Fact2: Computer files are stored in a digital form\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Step1: How do humans store memories, and in what form?, Step2: How do computers store files, and in what form?, Step3: Does #1 match #2?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Memory, Wikipedia page for step 2: Computer files, Wikipedia page for step 3: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Indicate if the following Polish tweet contains cyber-bullying content with 'Yes'; otherwise, respond with 'No'.\n\nExample input: Tweet: @anonymized_account @anonymized_account @anonymized_account Gdzie jest @anonymized_account . Brudziński jesteś kłamcą i marnym kutasem @anonymized_account, Question: Does the tweet contain cyberbullying (harmful) content?\nExample output: Yes\nExample explanation: The tweet contains Bullying content\nQ: Tweet: @anonymized_account A niektórzy nadal się cieszą o popierają , Question: Does the tweet contain cyberbullying (harmful) content?\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "instruction:\nIn this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX wants what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonX, respectively. As a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonX may also desire to hug PersonY. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nquestion:\nHead: PersonX affords another ___<sep>Tail: this is example for others\nanswer:\nNo\n\n\nquestion:\nHead: PersonX holds up PersonY's hand<sep>Tail: to kiss the hand\nanswer:\nYes\n\n\nquestion:\nHead: PersonX bakes PersonX's own bread<sep>Tail: useful\nanswer:\n" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "No\n\n\n" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Teacher: In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and a question, and you have to determine whether the question is answerable based on the passage or not. If the question is answerable, choose the \"True\" label, and if not select \"False\"\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nفتوسنتز فرایندی زیست‌شیمیایی است که در آن، انرژی نورانی خورشید توسط گیاهان و برخی از باکتری‌ها به انرژی شیمیایی ذخیره‌شده در مواد غذایی آن‌ها تبدیل می‌شود. کمابیش همهٔ جانداران روی زمین به آن وابسته‌اند. در عمل فتوسنتز، اندام‌هایی مانند برگ که دارای سبزینه هستند، کربن دی‌اکسید، آب و نور را جذب کرده و به کلروپلاست می‌رسانند. طی واکنش‌هایی که درون کلروپلاست انجام می‌گیرد، این مواد به اکسیژن و کربوهیدرات‌ها تبدیل می‌شوند. همه اکسیژن کنونی موجود بر روی زمین، فراوردهٔ فتوسنتز است. برخی از کربوهیدرات‌های مهم تولیدشده مانند گلوکز، می‌توانند به دیگر مواد آلی، لیپیدها، نشاسته، سلولز و پروتئین تبدیل شوند که برای تبدیل‌شدن به پروتئین، نیاز به نیتروژن دارند. ژان باپتیست ون هلمونت، یکی از نخستین آزمایش‌های مربوط به فتوسنتز را انجام داد. همه بخش‌های سبزرنگ گیاه، قادر به انجام عمل فتوسنتز هستند. مادهٔ سبز موجود در گیاهان که سبزینه یا کلروفیل نام دارد، آغازکنندهٔ واکنش‌های فتوسنتز است. فتوسنتز در اندام‌هایی که فاقد سبزینه هستند، انجام نمی‌گیرد. \n Question: فتوسنتز چه نوع فرایندیه؟\nSolution: True\nReason: This is a good example. The question is answerable based on the passage.\n\nNow, solve this instance: ماجرای این مجموعه بر پایه زندگی یک فوتبالیست نوجوان ژاپنی، به نام سوباسا اُزارا است. کاپیتان سوباسا یک مانگای پرطرفدار و قدیمی است که توسط یوئیچی تاکاهاشی در سال ۱۹۸۱ نوشته شده‌است. داستان این مانگا از دوران ابتدایی پسری به نام سوباسا اُزارا شروع میشود. او عاشق فوتبال است و آرزو دارد که با پیراهن تیم ملی فوتبال ژاپن جام جهانی را بدست آورد. معنی نام سوباسا اوزارا در فارسی «بال‌های بزرگ آسمان» است. او بامادرش در ژاپنی زندگی می‌کند، درحالی که پدرش کاپیتان کشتی است و دور دنیا دریانوردی می‌کند. لقب سوباسا اوزارا «سوکر نو موشیگو» به معنی «فرستاده شده از بهشت فوتبال» است. وقتی او هنوز فقط یک سال داشته، در حالی که با توپ فوتبال بازی می‌کرده به دنبال توپ جلوی اتوبوس می‌رود. در آن لحظه توپ فوتبال را بغل کرده و تصادف می‌کند، اما توپ مانع از برخورد شدید اتوبوس با او شده و مانند بالشتک هوا عمل می‌کند و او را به سمتی پرت می‌کند، ولی پس از چند ثانیه سوباسا دوباره به همراه توپش از زمین بلند می‌شود. در شروع داستان سوباسا با دختری به نام، از علاقه‌مندان به فوتبال و طرفداران تیم مدرسه نانکاتسو، آشنا شد و این آشنایی این امکان را فراهم کرد تا خیلی زود با واکابایاشی ملاقات کند. دروازه‌بانی که از استعداد بی‌نظیری برخوردار بود و هیچ‌کس از ورزشکاران آن شهر نمی‌توانستند به او گل بزنند، حتی با توپ راگبی و بیسبال. \n Question: شغل بابای سوباسا چیه؟\nStudent:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "True" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a statement written in Telugu. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nStatement: రాష్ట్ర రాజధాని అయిన <MASK> (ట్రివేండ్రం) కి ఉత్తర దిశగా 220 కి.మీ (137 మై) దూరంలో, రాష్ట్రంలోని పెద్ద నగరాలలో తృతీయ స్థానంలో ఉన్న కోజిక్కోడ్కి దక్షిణ దిశగా 180 కి.మీ (112 మై) గా ఏర్పడి ఉంది. అరేబియా సముద్రపు మహారాణిగా పిలువబడే కొచ్చి 14వ శతాబ్దము నుండే సుగంధ ద్రవ్యాల వ్యాపారానికి అనుకూలంగా నిలచి ప్రాముఖ్యత సంతరించుకొన్నది. 1503 లోనే పోర్చుగీసు సాంరాజ్యము యొక్క భాగమై, భారతదేశంలో మొట్టమొదటి ఐరోపా దేశస్థుల మజిలీ అయినది. 1530 లో పోర్చుగీసు గోవాకి వారి కార్య కలాపాలని తరలించేవరకూ కొచ్చి యే వారి మజిలీ. పిమ్మట డచ్, బ్రిటీష్ రాజ్యాలు కొచ్చిని అభివృద్ధి చేశాయి.\n\n Option A: ట్రివేండ్రం\n\n Option B: ఐరోపా\n\n Option C: ఎర్నాకుళం\n\n Option D: తిరువనంతపురము\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "తిరువనంతపురము" } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Bahasa Indonesia that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nその倉庫の近隣にある学校は、この事件によってかなりの被害を受けた。\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Sebuah sekolah yang terletak di dekat gudang rusak signifikan dalam insiden itu." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Q: Given a sentence in Bulgarian, generate a new Bulgarian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nМожете да използвате съблекалня, за да пробвате дрехи в магазин.\nA:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "Можете да използвате гримьорна, за да се опитате да се обличате в нов вид магазин." } ]
[ { "from": "human", "value": "Definition: In this task, you are given books product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as \"POS\" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as \"NEG\" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.\nInput: 軽すぎる . 福井作品にしては内容が軽すぎて、いつもならぐっと胸をわしづかみにしてくるような登場人物の心情の吐露が上滑りしている。娯楽に徹した作品としてみればそれでも良いのかもしれないが、タイム・パラドックスの辻褄あわせに汲々とした雰囲気が随所に見られ、センス・オブ・ワンダーが感じられない。読んでいてちっともワクワクしないのである。さらにいえば感情移入できる登場人物もいない。特にあの神崎怜なんてなにを考えてんだか・・・よもや自分が大好きな福井作品にこんな辛らつなレビューを書くことになろうとは。でも、それだけ期待が大きいってことなんです。作品自体は星は３つが妥当かと思いましたが、読みにくい装丁や不要と思えるイラストを評価の対象に加え、あえて２つとさせていただきました。\nOutput:" }, { "from": "gpt", "value": "NEG" } ]

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