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[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Translate the given Spanish text to English\nExample: A method for converting a series of m-bit information words to a modulated signal is described.\nExample solution: Se describe un método para convertir una serie de palabras de informacion de bits m a una señal modulada.\nExample explanation: The translation is fluent, formal, and accurate\n\nProblem: The sheet material is then conveyed for further processing including removal of the blanks from the sheet material and formation into the final product.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: El material laminar es luego transportado para procesamiento adicional incluyendo remoción de la preforma del material laminar y formación al producto final."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from \"1 star\" to \"5 stars\" for this place.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Although I did enjoy the food here, I was completely unimpressed (and slightly annoyed) by the overpriced margaritas. I ordered a platinum which contained \\\"fresh\\\" juice. It tasted like it had sprite in it, so I thought surely she gave me the wrong one. It turns out that \\\"fresh juice\\\" is really margarita mix on tap from the same gun as the sprite. I asked for something fresh to replace the horrible margarita and received a rocks glass with just muddled lime and a salted rim. I'm not sure it contained any tequila. Horrible! It's not that hard to make a fresh margarita!\nSolution: 2 stars\nExplanation: The writer has been annoyed in this place and has enjoyed the food. So, \"2 stars\" sounds reasonable for it.\n\nProblem: Dropped in for a class today. Very well stocked gym with good coaching. Felt very comfortable and welcomed (even though I am a dumb yank who doesn't speak the local tongue).\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "5 stars"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nExample: Italy have defeated Portugal 31-5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at Parc des Princes, Paris, France.\nExample solution: 2007 में फ़्रांस, पेरिस के पार्क डेस प्रिंसेस में हुए रग्बी विश्व कप के पूल C में इटली ने पुर्तगाल को 31-5 से हराया।\nExample explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from English to Hindi because translated text is just paraphrased of English sentence. Also, it preserves the numbers as it is.\n\nProblem: Shulze/Powell stated that they felt that they had been stonewalled in some of their FOIA requests by some government agencies.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: शुल्जे / पॉवेल ने कहा कि उन्हें लगता है कि कुछ सरकारी एजेंसियों द्वारा उनके एफओआईए अनुरोधों में उन्हें अनसुना कर दिया गया था।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Spanish.\n\nEm 2001, perguntámos a árabes e a muçulmanos em geral, pelo mundo, o que mais admiravam no mundo ocidental."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ya en el 2001, le preguntamos a los árabes y musulmanes en general de todo el mundo, qué era lo que más admiraban de Occidente."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Portugese.\nInput: Es como si México y Canadá fueran vecinos hostiles de Estados Unidos, cosa que no son.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "É como se o México e o Canadá fossem vizinhos hostis aos Estados Unidos, o que não são."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.\nQ: Déjà... (Le coeur bat fort) \"Êtes-vous accompagné ?\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Already... (heart is pounding)"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Polish.\n\n[Q]: Entón ¿como podo manterme apaixonada?\n[A]: Jak mogę żyć z pasją?\n\n\n[Q]: Así que a cubrir os impresos, barrenar as respostas, trilar un espírito alfúfaro.\n[A]: Więc wypełnij formularze, przedrzyj się przez odpowiedzi, wyśpiewaj beztroski duch.\n\n\n[Q]: Listos?\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Gotowi?\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Portugese.\n\nBardzo szybko poczułam, że tam nie pasuję.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Cedo percebi que eu não pertencia ali."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nGiven a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Thai that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\n\nハリケーン・ウィルマはキューバに向かう途中勢力を増し、さらに南フロリダおよび中央フロリダに向かって移動を続けると予測される。\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "พายุเฮอร์ริเคน Wilma ได้รุนแรงขึ้นระหว่างการเคลื่อนตัวรอบๆคิวบา และอาจเคลื่อนตัวสู่ตอนกลางและตอนใต้ของรัฐฟลอริดา"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nA text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nস্তন্যপান সম্পর্কে অভিভাবকদের সচেতন ও উৎসাহদানে গুরুত্ব বিশ্ব স্তন্যপান সপ্তাহ পয়লা থেকে ৭ই আগস্ট\nSolution: 7 ऑगस्टपासून जागतिक सक्शन आठवड्यात सक्शन आणि प्रोत्साहित करणार्या पालकांचे महत्त्व\nWhy? Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'The importance of the parents about the suction and encouraging the importance of world suction weeks from 7th August' which is the same as the output sentence.\n\nNew input: আজ আমরা সর্বাধিক দ্রুতগতিতে ক্রমবর্ধমান বড় অর্থনীতির দেশ।\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "आज आपण सर्वात जलद गतीने वाढणारी अर्थव्यवस्था आहोत."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Thai that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nInput: FilipVujanovic大統領と首相であるMiloDjukanovicも現場へ急行した。\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ประธานาธิบดี Filip Vujanovic และนายกรัฐมนตรี Milo Djukanovic ได้รีบเดินทางไปยังที่เกิดเหตุเช่นกัน"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:This task involves creating answers to complex questions, from a given passage. Answering these questions, typically involve understanding multiple sentences. Make sure that your answer has the same type as the \"answer type\" mentioned in input. The provided \"answer type\" can be of any of the following types: \"span\", \"date\", \"number\". A \"span\" answer is a continuous phrase taken directly from the passage or question. You can directly copy-paste the text from the passage or the question for span type answers. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words. A \"number\" type answer can include a digit specifying an actual value. For \"date\" type answers, use DD MM YYYY format e.g. 11 Jan 1992. If full date is not available in the passage you can write partial date such as 1992 or Jan 1992. If you find multiple spans, please add them all as a comma separated list. Please restrict each span to five words.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Passage: The princely states varied greatly in status, size, and wealth; the premier 21-gun salute states of Hyderabad, Jammu and Kashmir were each over 200,000 km2 in size, or slightly larger than the whole of Great Britain. In 1941, Hyderabad had a population of over 16 million, comparable to the population of Demographics of Romania at the time, while Jammu and Kashmir had a population of slightly over 4 million, comparable to that of Switzerland. At the other end of the scale, the non-salute principality of Lawa Thikana covered an area of 49 km2, or smaller than Bermuda, with a population of just below 3,000. Some two hundred of the lesser states had an area of less than 25 km2 (10 mi2). At the time of Indian independence in 1947, Hyderabad had annual revenues of over Rs. 9 crore (roughly £6.75 million/$27.2 million in 1947 values, approximately £240 million/$290 million in 2014 values), and its own army, Deccan Airways Limited, telecommunication system, railway, postal system, currency, radio service and a major public university; the tiny state of Lawa had annual revenues of just Rs. 28,000 (£2100/$8463 in 1947 values, £73,360/$89,040 in 2014 values). \nQuestion: How many premier 21-gun salute states are there? \nAnswer type: Number \nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "3."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Italian.\n\nQ: I to mogłaby być typowa prezentacja.\n\nA: Ecco una mia tipica presentazione.\n****\nQ: Przed chwilą widzieliśmy, że wirus HIV ekstremalnie szybko się zmienia, tak, że żadne z przeciwciał nie potrafi przytwierdzić się i zneutralizować każdej wersji wirusa.\n\nA: Abbiamo visto prima che l'Hiv cambia molto e che un anticorpo a largo raggio di neutralizzazione si accoppia e distrugge diversi ceppi del virus.\n****\nQ: i teraz możecie zobaczyć, co się dzieje. Program rejestruje obraz moich oczu za każdym razem, kiedy mrugam.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "così potete vedere che ciò che fa è registrare i miei occhi ogni volta che sbatto le palpebre.\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from \"1 star\" to \"5 stars\" for this place.\n\nLet me give you an example: Although I did enjoy the food here, I was completely unimpressed (and slightly annoyed) by the overpriced margaritas. I ordered a platinum which contained \\\"fresh\\\" juice. It tasted like it had sprite in it, so I thought surely she gave me the wrong one. It turns out that \\\"fresh juice\\\" is really margarita mix on tap from the same gun as the sprite. I asked for something fresh to replace the horrible margarita and received a rocks glass with just muddled lime and a salted rim. I'm not sure it contained any tequila. Horrible! It's not that hard to make a fresh margarita!\nThe answer to this example can be: 2 stars\nHere is why: The writer has been annoyed in this place and has enjoyed the food. So, \"2 stars\" sounds reasonable for it.\n\nOK. solve this:\nwent here on a break from Jury Duty once. it was ok. nothing memorable. i was just reminded of this place because i ate at Thai Elephant the other night and its right next door.\\n\\nfood, typical take out teriyaki, absolutly nothing special. nothing memorable, and will not miss this place much. holds nothing compared to Blue Fin, sorry Yasda Bento. needs improvement. \\n\\nmaybe a signiture dish...because just spicy versions of the norm isn't going to cut it.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "2 stars"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.\n\n[EX Q]: تهران پرجمعیتترین شهر و پایتخت ایران، مرکز استان تهران و شهرستان تهران است. این شهر با ۸٬۶۹۳٬۷۰۶ تن جمعیت، بیست و چهارمین شهر پرجمعیت جهان و پرجمعیتترین شهر باختر آسیا بهشمار میرود. کلانشهر تهران نیز سومین کلانشهر پرجمعیت خاورمیانه است. تهران شهری با گوناگونی گروههای قومی است اما جمعیت خارجی آن کم است. به عنوان بزرگترین شهر فارسیزبان جهان، اکثریت مردم تهران را پارسیان تشکیل میدهند و بیشتر مردم این شهر رسماً مسلمان و شیعهٔ دوازدهامامی هستند. دیگر جوامع مذهبی در تهران شامل بهائیان، زرتشتیان، مسیحیان و یهودیان میشود. ادارهٔ شهر توسط شهرداری تهران انجام میشود. شهردار تهران توسط شورای شهر تهران انتخاب میشود و این شورا بر عملکرد شهرداری نظارت کرده و برای ادارهٔ شهر، قانونگذاری میکند \n Question: شهردار تهران چگونه انتخاب می شود؟\n[EX A]: توسط شورای شهر تهران\n\n[EX Q]: آهنربا جسمی است که میدان مغناطیسی ایجاد میکند و برخی فلزات مانند آهن و نیکل را به خود جذب میکند. هر آهنربا دو ناحیهٔ متمایز به نام «قطب» دارد که در آنها شدت میدان مغناطیسی آهنربا بیشتر از سایر نقاط آن است. یکی از قطبها را «قطب شمال» و دیگری را «قطب جنوب» مینامند. دو قطب همنام یکدیگر را «دفع» و دو قطب ناهمنام یکدیگر را «جذب» میکنند. آهنرباها به دو دستهٔ اصلی تقسیم میشوند: «آهنرباهای الکتریکی» که برای ایجاد میدان مغناطیسی به جریان الکتریکی خارجی نیاز دارند و «آهنرباهای دائمی» که برای ایجاد میدان مغناطیسی به توان خارجی نیاز ندارند. منظور از آهنربا در اینجا آهنربای دائمی است. برای ساختن آهنربای دائمی، برخی مواد مانند آهن، نیکل و کبالت را در معرض میدانهای مغناطیسی قرار میدهند تا خاصیت مغناطیسی پیدا کنند. آهنرباهای دائمی در دنیای امروز کاربردهای وسیعی در موتورهای الکتریکی، ژنراتورهای برق، بلندگوها، میکروفونها، حافظههای ذخیرهٔ اطلاعات و … دارند. بخش خودروسازی و انرژی دیگر بازارهای مهم و رو به رشد آهنرباهای دائمی هستند. \n Question: یک آهنربا دارای چند قطب است؟\n[EX A]: دو\n\n[EX Q]: آهن یک فلز است که در نخستین دورهٔ فلزهای واسطه جای دارد. آهن از دیدگاه جرم، بزرگترین عنصر سازندهٔ کرهٔ زمین است. در حدود ۱٬۴۰۰ پیش از میلاد، از ساختههای آهنی در قلمرو هیتیها در ارمنستان کنونی استفاده میشد که این به عنوان نخستین شواهد مصرف این عنصر است. سرچشمهٔ عنصری آهن در شهابسنگها و سایر محیطهای کم اکسیژن است، اما نسبت به اکسیژن و آب دارای واکنشاست. سطح آهن تازه سطحی نقرهای-خاکستری درخشان به نظر میرسد، اما آهن در هوای عادی اکسیده میشود تا به صورت اکسید آهن هیدرات شده درآید، که معمولاً به عنوان زنگ شناخته میشود. امروزه، تولید صنعتی آهن یا فولاد از دو مرحله اصلی تشکیل شدهاست. در مرحله اول، سنگ آهن با کک در کوره بلند کاهش یافته و فلز مذاب از ناخالصیهایی مانند کانیهای سیلیکات جدا میشود. در این مرحله آلیاژی تولید میشود آهن خام میباشد، که حاوی مقادیر نسبتاً زیادی کربن است. در مرحله دوم، توسط فرایند اکسایش مقدار کربن موجود در آهن خام کاهش مییابد تا آهن فرفورژه، فولاد یا چدن تولید شود. گوشت مرغ و ماهی و گوشت قرمز خصوصاً ویتامین ث، به جذب آهن کمک فوقالعادهای میکنند. همچنین چای و قهوه نیز مانع از جذب آهن میشوند. \n Question: چه موادی باعث جذب آهن بدن میشوند؟\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "گوشت مرغ و ماهی و گوشت قرمز خصوصاً ویتامین ث، به جذب آهن کمک فوقالعادهای میکنند.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task you will break down a question into the basic steps required to answer it.\n A question decomposition is a numbered list of operations that must be performed to answer the original question. Imagine explaining your question to a friendly droid by listing each action it should take in order for the question to be answered. Each step in our decomposition should refer to either an entity (known or unknown), a propery of an entity or a query operation (count, group, union, etc.)\n Here are the list of step templates and their description:\n Select: A select step is used to return a set of objects. There are no references to previous steps in a select step. template: Return [attributes]\n Filter: A filter step is used to return results from a previous step to which a certain condition applies. template: Return [#step] [condition]\n Project: A project step should return certain attributes of the results of a previous step. template: Return [attributes] of [#step]\n Aggregate: An aggregate step returns an aggregator function applied on a step's result. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step].\n Group: A group step is an aggregator applied on attributes. template: Return the [aggregator] of [#step] for each [attribute]\n Superlative: A superlative step is used to return the result with a highest/lowest attribute among other results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [is] [highest / lowest]\n Comparative: A comparative step is used when we need to compare an attribute with a number to filter results. template: Return [#step1] [where] [#step2] [comparator] [number] \n Union: A union step is used to return results of two steps together. template: Return [#step1] [or / ,] [#step2]\n Intersection: An intersection step returns the result that two steps have in common. template: Return [attribute] of both [#step1] and [#step2]\n Discard: A discard step returns result of a step and excludes result of another step from it. template: Return [#step1] besides [#step2]\n Sort: A sort returns result of another step in a specific order. template: Return [#step1] [ordered / sorted by] [#step2]\n Is true: An is true step checks a condition on another result and returns a true or false. template: Return [is / if] [condition]\n Arithmetic: An arithmatic step operates an arithmatic operation on one or more steps. template: Return the [arithmetic op.] of [#step1] [and] [#step2].\nOne example: question: What are the distinct creation years of the departments managed by a secretary born in state 'Alabama'?\nSolution is here: #1 return secretaries \n#2 return #1 born in state 'Alabama \n#3 return departments managed by #2 \n#4 return distinct creation years of #3\nExplanation: Referring to previous steps is vital in constructing multi-step decompositions. In this example each step refers to the step before to perform a single filter on it to reach the final result.\n\nNow, solve this: question: who are the current representatives of nevada?\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "#1 return nevada \n#2 return representatives of #1"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Italian.\nQ: ♫ ای مرد جوان ، در اینترنت گشت و گذار می کردی ♫ ♫ و سپس ، ای مرد جوان ، یه آهنگ دانلود کردی ♫ ♫ و بعدش ، ای مردِ خنگ ، اونو در آی پدت کپی کردی ♫ ♫ سپس یه تماس تلفنی داشتی که بهت گفت... ♫ ♫ R-I-A-A ازت شکایت کرده ♫ ♫ R-I-A-A تو رو پیچونده ♫ ♫ وکلای اونا می گن که مرتکب جرمی شدی ♫ ♫ و بهتره دیگه تکرار نشه ♫ ♫ اونا در مورد R-I-A-A عقلشونو از دست دادن ♫ ♫ عدالت در برابر R-I-A-A کوره ♫ ♫ تو گروه های موسیقی را بی نصیب کردی ♫ ♫ تو دزدی یاد می گیری ♫\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "♫ Giovanotto, navigavi su Internet ♫ ♫ E poi hai scaricato una canzone ♫ ♫ E infine, brutto idiota, l'hai copiata sull'iPod ♫ ♫ Così è arrivata una telefonata per dirti... ♫ ♫ Sei stato denunciato dalla R-I-A-A ♫ ♫ Sei stato f * uto dalla R-I-A-A ♫ ♫ Gli avvocati dicono: hai commesso un crimine, ♫ ♫ E che non si ripeta più! ♫ ♫ Han perso la testa alla R-I-A-A ♫ ♫ La giustizia è cieca alla R-I-A-A ♫ ♫ Stai impoverendo le band, ♫ ♫ Stai imparando a rubare, ♫"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Japanese language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nPROBLEM: 「この決議は、我々が確かに行ったような、イランに対する強い手段がイランに対して必要だと言っている」とライスは続けた。\n\nSOLUTION: \"This resolution is saying that there needs to be strong measures taken against Iran, which we have definitely done,\" Rice continued.\n\nPROBLEM: ライアン氏が運転するジープはパシフィック・コースト・ハイウェイの路肩に衝突し岩に乗り上げたと報道されている。\n\nSOLUTION: It is reported that the Jeep Ryan was driving crashed over the side of the Pacific Coast Highway and landed on rocks.\n\nPROBLEM: 死亡した3人の身元は、身分証明書を携帯していなかったため、判明していない。\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Their identities are not yet known as none of them were carrying identification.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in either Spanish or English. Your task is to determine the language of the input sentence. Input sentences can only be in Spanish or English, and they cannot be in two languages at the same time.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Many of the atrocities in the Balkans that we spoke of earlier and much of the racism and antisemitism is because communities everywhere have not been allowed the ability, in line with the concept of subsidiarity, to develop within their own communities the democracy that people need everywhere if they are to evolve and create within their own regions and nations, the social rights, justice, respect for minorities, coexistence of different people and respect for every race and people.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "English"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.\n\nEx Input:\nואז דרך שורה של שלבים, הוא היה מזיז אותם לעמוד בדלת עם הדלת פתוחה והם היו מביטים פנימה.\n\nEx Output:\nAnd then through a series of steps, he'd move them and they'd be standing in the doorway with the door open and they'd be looking in there.\n\n\nEx Input:\nהשמעת הקולות לא רצונית היא חלק ממערכת ישנה יותר משיטות השמעת הקולות מבחירה כמו הדיבור בו אני משתמשת עכשיו.\n\nEx Output:\nInvoluntary vocalizations are part of an older system than the more voluntary vocalizations like the speech I'm doing now.\n\n\nEx Input:\nיש לה מנועים חשמליים עם מערכת הנעה חדשנית.\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "It has electric motors with a novel propulsion system.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Polish.\nInput: E al-jebr traducido quere dicir \"\" o sistema para reconciliar partes dispares \"\".\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Al-jebr oznacza mniej więcej \"system pogodzenia niewspółmiernych części.\""
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in the Japanese and Indonesian(Bahasa variant) language. Your task is check if the Bahasa Indonesia sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\nOne example is below.\nQ: Japanese: 詳細は昨日UTC17時30分、英国議会でイギリスのルス・ケリー運輸大臣によって伝えられた。 \n Bahasa Indonesia: Detil diberikan oleh Sekretaris Kementerian Transportasi UK, Ruth Kelly, di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat kemarin 17:30 UTC.\nA: Yes\nRationale: The converted Bahasa Indonesia sentence is correctly translated from Japanese because converted sentence has the same message as the original Japanese sentence that Details were given yesterday in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC by Britain's Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly.\nQ: Japanese: イーライリリー社は、創薬の開発パートナーだった。 \n Bahasa Indonesia: Eli Lilly & Co adalah mitra pembangunan dalam penciptaan obat.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nOne example is below.\nQ: இந்தியா-இஸ்ரேல் வர்த்தக மாநாட்டில் பிரதமர் தெரிவித்த கருத்துகள் (ஜனவரி 15, 2018)\nA: بھارت-اسرائیلی کامرس کانفرنس پر وزیراعظم تبصرے (15 جنوری، 2018)\nRationale: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'PM comments on the India-Israeli Commerce Conference (January 15, 2018)' which is the same as the output sentence.\nQ: கிரிக்கெட் விளையாட்டரங்க கட்டுமானம்\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "بندرگاہوں کی ترقی؛"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether it is plausible for the Head to desire the Tail or not. In this task, desire means desires of sentient entities. For example, doctors likely desire to cure a patient. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nInput: Head: PersonX asks the teacher<sep>Tail: inquisitive\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\n[EX Q]: পূর্বাঞ্চলীয় নৌ-কমান্ড বঙ্গোপসাগরের পরিস্হিতির উপর তীক্ষ্ণ নজর রেখে চলেছে। নৌ-বাহিনীর আধিকারিকরা ত্রাণ ও উদ্ধারকার্যে সহায়তার জন্য সংশ্লিষ্ট রাজ্য-প্রশাসনগুলির সঙ্গে নিরন্তর যোগাযোগ রাখছে।\n[EX A]: ای این سی خلیج بنگال میں صورتحال کی باریکی سے نگرانی کررہی ہے اور تملناڈو اور پڈوچیری بحری علاقے کے فلیگ آفیسر (ایف او ٹی این اے) اور بحری افسران انچارج (آندھراپردیش) اور (اڈیشہ) بھی متعلقہ انتظامیہ سے برابر مواصلاتی رابطے میں ہیں تاکہ جہاں بھی ضرورت ہو، وہاں پر راحت کاری آپریشن منظم طریقے سے انجام دیا جاسکے۔\n\n[EX Q]: নয়াদিল্লি, ১৩ ফেব্রুয়ারি, ২০১৯ প্রধানমন্ত্রী নরেন্দ্র মোদীর পৌরহিত্যে কেন্দ্রীয় মন্ত্রিসভার বৈঠকে, একটি নতুন ভাইরাল ভ্যাকসিন উৎপাদন কেন্দ্র স্থাপনের জন্য ভারতের পাস্তুর ইনস্টিটিউটকে তামিলনাড়ুর কুন্নুরে ৩০ একর জমি দেওয়ার সিদ্ধান্ত অনুমোদিত হয়েছে।\n[EX A]: نئیدہلی14فروری۔مرکزی کابینہ نے وزیر اعظم جناب نریندرمودی کی قیادت میں کونور ،تامل ناڈو میں نئی وائرل ویکسین مینوفیکچرنگ یونٹ کے قیام کے لئے پاسچیور انسٹی ٹیوٹ آف انڈیا ( پی آئی آئی ) کو تیس ایکڑ آراضی الاٹ کئے جانے کی تجویز کو اپنی منظوری دے دی ہے۔\n\n[EX Q]: সর্দার বল্লভ ভাই প্যাটেল-কে স্মরণ করে প্রধানমন্ত্রী বলেন যে, সর্দার প্যাটেলের সমবায় ক্ষেত্রের প্রয়াসগুলি কখনও ভোলা উচিৎ নয়।\n[EX A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "سردارولبھ بھائی پٹیل کویادکرتے ہوئے وزیراعظم نے کہاکہ معاون شعبے کے تئیں سردارپٹیل کی کوششوں کو کبھی فراموش نہیں کیاجاناچاہیئے ۔\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Spanish.\nExample: فالفرقة الأولى من أجهزة الحاسب سيتم تشغيلها هذا الصيف و نحن نساعد د. زنفلر في صنع استراتيجيات حول كيفية امكانية ربط الفصل مع البيت ليمتد التعليم الى بعد اليوم المدرسي.\nOutput: A fines del verano estamos instalando el primer lote de computadoras y ayudando al Dr. Zullinger a desarrollar estrategias para poder conectar el aula y el hogar y extender el aprendizaje más allá del día escolar.\nThe Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input case for you: وتجلى حقا هناك.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Esta verdaderamente manifestado allí."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.\n\nQ: اذا اعرتموني انتباهكم سوف اقضي بعض اللحظات في محاولة التوضيح لكم اولا لمذا هم اقتصاديا اصبحو يومنون بهذا\n\nA: If you will indulge me, I will spend a few moments explaining to you first why economically they've come to this belief.\n****\nQ: وشعرت بالذهول من هذا الاحساس الرائع وكيف كانت عدوى ذلك الاحساس.\n\nA: And I was struck by just how wonderful it felt, and how contagious that feeling was.\n****\nQ: وأعتقد أيضا إن الازدهارالذي شاهدته حركة الزراعة العضوية و سوق المزارعين الناهضين يوضح حقيقة أن الناس في حاجة يائسة إلى الابتعاد عن الأكل والطبخ وزراعة طعامهم على حسب جدول زمني صناعي.\n\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "I think also the explosion of the organic farming movement, and the renaissance of farmers' markets, are other illustrations of the fact that people are desperate to get away from eating and cooking and cultivating their food on an industrial timetable.\n****\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: Given a sentence in the Lao, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nບໍ່ມີຜູ້ໄດ້ຮັບບາດເຈັບ ເພາະວ່າຕໍາຫຼວດໄດ້ເຮັດການອົບພະຍົມໃນບໍລິເວນນັ້ນແລ້ວ.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "近隣の避難が終了していたため、けが人はいない。"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.\nQ: A girl is walking down a road.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "O fată se plimbă pe drum."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Filipino that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: 3月14日には、執行委員の推薦が行われる。\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "នៅថ្ងៃទី14 ខែមិនា ការចាត់តាំងអោយធ្វើជាបេក្ខភាពក្នុងស្ថាប័ននីតិប្រតិបត្តិ នឹងត្រូវបានធ្វើឡើង។"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Hebrew.\nInput: اما متاسفانه ، بطور باورنکردنی بحث آفرین شده.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "אך למרבה הצער, הפך לסלע-מחלוקת כביר."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Galician.\nquestion:\nأنا أجلس في مقدمة الفصل وهم يعرضون أفكارهم\nanswer:\nEstou sentado diante da clase e están lanzando a súas ideas de verdade.\n\n\nquestion:\nما يزال هناك وقت ، لكن ليس الكثير من الوقت ، لإرجاع الأمور الى نصابها.\nanswer:\nAínda hai tempo, pero non moito, para cambiar as cousas.\n\n\nquestion:\nالآن نحن لم نبرمج هذا التطبيق.\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Non desenvolvemos nós esta aplicación.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.\nProblem:What happened about 117 years before the start of the War of the Thuringian Succession?, Context: Thuringia became a landgraviate in 1130 AD. After the extinction of the reigning Ludowingian line of counts and landgraves in 1247 and the War of the Thuringian Succession (1247–1264), the western half became independent under the name of \"Hesse\", never to become a part of Thuringia again. Most of the remaining Thuringia came under the rule of the Wettin dynasty of the nearby Margraviate of Meissen, the nucleus of the later Electorate and Kingdom of Saxony. With the division of the house of Wettin in 1485, Thuringia went to the senior Ernestine branch of the family, which subsequently subdivided the area into a number of smaller states, according to the Saxon tradition of dividing inheritance amongst male heirs. These were the \"Saxon duchies\", consisting, among others, of the states of Saxe-Weimar, Saxe-Eisenach, Saxe-Jena, Saxe-Meiningen, Saxe-Altenburg, Saxe-Coburg, and Saxe-Gotha; Thuringia became merely a geographical concept.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Thuringia became a landgraviate"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Italian.\n\nLet me give you an example: 父が医師だったので父に担当してもらえるという大きな利点がありました父は母に見事な治療を施しました\nThe answer to this example can be: Mio padre è medico. Ed è stato un grande vantaggio per noi. Si è occupato di lei in modo fantastico.\nHere is why: The Japanese sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nOK. solve this:\nだからフレームを横一列に並べるか積み重ねてみましょう\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Quindi quello che possiamo fare, è posizionare i fotogrammi del film fianco a fianco, o metterli uno sopra l'altro."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Portugese.\n\n[Q]: オーストラリアはこの玉虫を救うために瓶のデザインを変えなければなりませんでした\n[A]: A Austrália teve que mudar as garrafas para salvar os seus besouros.\n\n\n[Q]: 新規な何かを生産したり増殖させたり新製品による消費の市場拡大を追及し続けるプロセスです\n[A]: É o processo da produção e reprodução da novidade que está constantemente a perseguir os crescentes mercados de consumo, bens consumíveis, novos bens consumíveis.\n\n\n[Q]: そして小さな力が生じますミルクです\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Então, surge uma perturbação: leite.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a statement written in Kannada. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nStatement: ಬಿಸಿಲು ಕರಡಿ (ಸನ್ ಬೇರ್) : <MASK>, ಮಲಯ, ಸುಮಾತ್ರ, ಬೋರ್ನಿಯೊಗಳ ಗುಡ್ಡಗಾಡುಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಕಾಣಬರುವ ಇದರ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರೀಯ ನಾಮ ಹೆಲಾಕರ್ಟ್ಸ್ ಮಲಯಾನಸ್. ಕರಡಿಗಳಲ್ಲೆಲ್ಲ ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಚಿಕ್ಕದು ; 1.1-1.4 ಮೀ. ಉದ್ದವಿದ್ದು ಸು.27-65 ಕಿಗ್ರಾಂ ಭಾರವಿದೆ. ಬಣ್ಣ ಕಪ್ಪು, ಎದೆಯಮೇಲೆ ಕಿತ್ತಳೆ ಅಥವಾ ಬಿಳಿಯ ಮಚ್ಚೆಯಿದೆ. ಮೂತಿ ಬೂದು ಬಣ್ಣದ್ದು ತುಂಬ ಚೆನ್ನಾಗಿ ಮರ ಹತ್ತಬಲ್ಲ ಇದರ ವಾಸ ಬಹುಪಾಲು ಮರದ ಮೇಲೆಯೇ ಬಹಳ ಬುದ್ದಿವಂತ ಪ್ರಾಣಿಯೆಂದು ಹೆಸರಾಗಿದೆ. ಈ ಕರಡಿಯ ಮರಿಗಳನ್ನು ಮಾತ್ರ ಪಳಗಿಸಬಹುದು.\n\n Option A: ಭಾರತ\n\n Option B: ಮಯನ್ಮಾರ್\n\n Option C: ಕೊರಿಯ\n\n Option D: ಆಸ್ಟ್ರೇಲಿಯ"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ಮಯನ್ಮಾರ್"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nContext: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous disease with an uncertain pathogenesis. Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) represent a recently discovered cell population which has been implicated in driving Th2 inflammation in CRS; however, their relationship with clinical disease characteristics has yet to be investigated. The aim of this study was to identify ILC2s in sinus mucosa in patients with CRS and controls and compare ILC2s across characteristics of disease. A cross-sectional study of patients with CRS undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery was conducted. Sinus mucosal biopsies were obtained during surgery and control tissue from patients undergoing pituitary tumour resection through transphenoidal approach. ILC2s were identified as CD45(+) Lin(-) CD127(+) CD4(-) CD8(-) CRTH2(CD294)(+) CD161(+) cells in single cell suspensions through flow cytometry. ILC2 frequencies, measured as a percentage of CD45(+) cells, were compared across CRS phenotype, endotype, inflammatory CRS subtype and other disease characteristics including blood eosinophils, serum IgE, asthma status and nasal symptom score. 35 patients (40% female, age 48 ± 17 years) including 13 with eosinophilic CRS (eCRS), 13 with non-eCRS and 9 controls were recruited. ILC2 frequencies were associated with the presence of nasal polyps (P = 0.002) as well as high tissue eosinophilia (P = 0.004) and eosinophil-dominant CRS (P = 0.001) (Mann-Whitney U). They were also associated with increased blood eosinophilia (P = 0.005). There were no significant associations found between ILC2s and serum total IgE and allergic disease. In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (P = 0.03). ILC2s were also correlated with worsening nasal symptom score in CRS (P = 0.04).\nAnswer: As ILC2s are elevated in patients with CRSwNP, they may drive nasal polyp formation in CRS. ILC2s are also linked with high tissue and blood eosinophilia and have a potential role in the activation and survival of eosinophils during the Th2 immune response. The association of innate lymphoid cells in CRS provides insights into its pathogenesis.\nSolution: Are group 2 innate lymphoid cells ( ILC2s ) increased in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps or eosinophilia?\nReason: The question is based on the following sentences from the two passages (i) Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) {ii) In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (iii) As ILC2s are elevated in patients with CRSwNP, they may drive nasal polyp formation in CRS. and (iv) ILC2s are also linked with high tissue and blood eosinophilia.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Context: In Europe, extracts of Equisetum arvense (common horsetail) have a long tradition in the treatment of inflammatory disorders. To understand the molecular basis for its use, we investigated the immunomodulatory capacity of a standardized commercially available common horsetail extract on human primary lymphocyte function in vitro.', 'The standardized extract of Equisetum arvense was phytochemically characterized. Effects on proliferation, viability and activity of mitogen-activated human lymphocytes were assessed in comparison to cyclosporine A using annexin V/propidium iodide staining assays and flow cytometry-based surface receptor characterization, respectively. Intracellular levels of effector molecules (IL-2, IFN-γ and TNF-α) were analyzed with cytokine assays.', 'T cell proliferation was inhibited dose dependently by the Equisetum extract without induction of apoptosis or necrosis. This effect was mediated through inhibition of lymphocyte activation, specifically by diminishing CD69 and IL-2 surface receptor expression and intracellular IL-2 production. Furthermore, treatment with Equisetum arvense inhibited effector functions, as indicated by reduced production of IFN-γ and TNF-α.\nAnswer: The data indicate that the used extract of Equisetum arvense interferes with the polyfunctionality of immunocompetent cells thereby providing an anti-inflammatory mode-of-action.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Does equisetum arvense ( common horsetail ) modulate the function of inflammatory immunocompetent cells?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\nYou are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Farsi.\nquestion:\nولكن هذه المعلومات لم تتوافق مع \"\" بديهتي \"\" وربما حدث ذلك لانني لا ألعب عادة بالجزئيات الصغيرة\nanswer:\nواقعا این برای من قابل لمس (حس) نبود ، و شاید به این دلیل که من با ذرات اغلب بازی نمی کنم.\n\n\nquestion:\nومع نموّ الحديث ، أصبح أكثر حيوية ، وأخيرا يصبح لديك هذا المؤشر الايقاعي الضخم من تلك المحادثة.\nanswer:\nو همانطور که گفتگو ادامه می یابد و بیشتر می شود به صورت یک گفتگوی زنده در می آید ، و در نهایت شما تنها می مانید با این حجم بسیار و آهنگین از نقاط مربوط به گفتگو\n\n\nquestion:\nوعزفت في الاف العروض\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "و من هزاران برنامه اجرا کرده ام.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.\n\nEx Input:\nContext: Prostate cancer (PCa) is a leading cause of cancer-related death in men, which emphasizes the need for novel therapeutic approaches. Targeting microRNA (miRNA) has been considered as a therapeutic strategy against cancers. Human miR-204-5p potentially targeting BCL2 has been reported to be downregulated in various cancers. We hypothesized that miR-204-5p overexpression induces cancer cell apoptosis by repressing BCL2 expression.', 'A vector harboring mature miR-204-5p was constructed and delivered into human PCa cells. The expression level of miR-204-5p was determined by miRNA quantitative polymerase chain reaction (QPCR). Luciferase reporter assays were performed to verify the function of mature miR-204-5p and its direct binding to BCL2 transcripts. The expression levels of BCL-2 messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein samples were measured by QPCR and Western blot, respectively. Cell viability was detected by WST-1 assays. Induction of apoptosis was determined by increased levels of cleavage caspase 3 and caspase 3/7 activity.', \"The expression levels of miR-204-5p were downregulated in PCa cells compared with normal prostate epithelial cells. Transfection of pSM-204 resulted in up to 6.2-fold higher expression of miR-204-5p when compared with pSM control. The mRNA levels of several potential target genes of miR-204-5p were decreased in pSM-204-transfected PC3 and Rv1 cells. BCL2 mRNA and protein expression decreased in miR-204-5p-transfected cells, which led to cytochrome C release from mitochondria. It subsequently increased cleaved caspase 3 and caspase 3/7 activities and reduced cell viability. Cotransfection of a reporter vector harboring the BCL2 3'-untranslated region to compete with endogenous transcripts partially rescued miR-204-5p-induced apoptosis.\nAnswer: Human miR-204-5p targets BCL2 in PCa cells. Restoration of miR-204-5p in PCa could therefore be considered as a novel strategy by targeting antiapoptotic BCL2.\n\nEx Output:\nDoes tumor suppressor miRNA-204-5p promote apoptosis by targeting BCL2 in prostate cancer cells?\n\n\nEx Input:\nContext: To test whether a brief mindfulness meditation training intervention buffers self-reported psychological and neuroendocrine responses to the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) in young adult volunteers. A second objective evaluates whether pre-existing levels of dispositional mindfulness moderate the effects of brief mindfulness meditation training on stress reactivity.', 'Sixty-six (N=66) participants were randomly assigned to either a brief 3-day (25-min per day) mindfulness meditation training or an analytic cognitive training control program. All participants completed a standardized laboratory social-evaluative stress challenge task (the TSST) following the third mindfulness meditation or cognitive training session. Measures of psychological (stress perceptions) and biological (salivary cortisol, blood pressure) stress reactivity were collected during the social evaluative stress-challenge session.', 'Brief mindfulness meditation training reduced self-reported psychological stress reactivity but increased salivary cortisol reactivity to the TSST, relative to the cognitive training comparison program. Participants who were low in pre-existing levels of dispositional mindfulness and then received mindfulness meditation training had the greatest cortisol reactivity to the TSST. No significant main or interactive effects were observed for systolic or diastolic blood pressure reactivity to the TSST.\nAnswer: The present study provides an initial indication that brief mindfulness meditation training buffers self-reported psychological stress reactivity, but also increases cortisol reactivity to social evaluative stress. This pattern may indicate that initially brief mindfulness meditation training fosters greater active coping efforts, resulting in reduced psychological stress appraisals and greater cortisol reactivity during social evaluative stressors.\n\nEx Output:\nDoes brief mindfulness meditation training alter psychological and neuroendocrine responses to social evaluative stress?\n\n\nEx Input:\nContext: Detection of drug-induced pro-arrhythmic risk is a primary concern for pharmaceutical companies and regulators. Increased risk is linked to prolongation of the QT interval on the body surface ECG. Recent studies have shown that multiple ion channel interactions can be required to predict changes in ventricular repolarisation and therefore QT intervals. In this study we attempt to predict the result of the human clinical Thorough QT (TQT) study, using multiple ion channel screening which is available early in drug development.', \"Ion current reduction was measured, in the presence of marketed drugs which have had a TQT study, for channels encoded by hERG, CaV1.2, NaV1.5, KCNQ1/MinK, and Kv4.3/KChIP2.2. The screen was performed on two platforms - IonWorks Quattro (all 5 channels, 34 compounds), and IonWorks Barracuda (hERG & CaV1.2, 26 compounds). Concentration-effect curves were fitted to the resulting data, and used to calculate a percentage reduction in each current at a given concentration. Action potential simulations were then performed using the ten Tusscher and Panfilov (2006), Grandi et al. (2010) and O'Hara et al. (2011) human ventricular action potential models, pacing at 1Hz and running to steady state, for a range of concentrations.\", 'We compared simulated action potential duration predictions with the QT prolongation observed in the TQT studies. At the estimated concentrations, simulations tended to underestimate any observed QT prolongation. When considering a wider range of concentrations, and conventional patch clamp rather than screening data for hERG, prolongation of ≥5ms was predicted with up to 79% sensitivity and 100% specificity.\nAnswer: This study provides a proof-of-principle for the prediction of human TQT study results using data available early in drug development. We highlight a number of areas that need refinement to improve the method's predictive power, but the results suggest that such approaches will provide a useful tool in cardiac safety assessment.\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Does prediction of Thorough QT study result using action potential simulations based on ion channel screens?\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:Translation from English to Telugu.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Did we win?\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "మేము గెలుచుకున్నారు?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.\nSee one example below:\nProblem: Egypt (similar results in Jordan)\nSolution: مصر (با نتایجی مشابه در اردن)\nExplanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Persian.\n\nProblem: Every day, it seems, high-priced food sends another country lurching through some crisis: demonstrations, riots, rumors of hoarding, falling governments, even deaths.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "به نظر میرسد که افزایش قیمت مواد غذایی هر روز کشوری را وارد بحرانهای جدیدی از جمله تظاهرات، شورش، همهمه برای انباشتن آذوقه، سقوط حکومت و حتی مرگ و میر میکند."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both passage and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the passage or linked information.\nPROBLEM: Passage: Hurling is administered by the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA). It is played throughout the world, and is popular among members of the Irish diaspora in North America, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Argentina, and South Korea. In many parts of Ireland, however, hurling is a fixture of life. It has featured regularly in art forms such as film, music and literature. The final of the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship was listed in second place by CNN in its \"10 sporting events you have to see live\", after the Olympic Games and ahead of both the FIFA World Cup and UEFA European Football Championship. After covering the 1959 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final between Kilkenny and Waterford for BBC Television, English commentator Kenneth Wolstenholme was moved to describe hurling as his second favourite sport in the world after his first love, football. Alex Ferguson used footage of an All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship final in an attempt to motivate his players during his time as manager of Premier League soccer outfit Manchester United; the players winced at the standard of physicality and intensity in which the hurlers were engaged. In 2007, Forbes magazine described the media attention and population multiplication of Thurles town ahead of one of the game's annual provincial hurling finals as being \"the rough equivalent of 30 million Americans watching a regional lacrosse game\".\n Link Information: he first game ended level with a score of 1-17 to 5-5. A replay took place at the same venue four weeks later on 4 October 1959. On that occasion the Leinster champions lost to their Munster opponents on a score line of 3-12 to 1-10.\n\nThis was Waterford's second ever All-Ireland title. They have yet to win a third. Answer: 1-17 to 5-5\n\nSOLUTION: What was the final score of the match that took place between Kilkenny and Waterford in 1959?\n\nPROBLEM: Passage: After the election of 2006 Plasterk was appointed as Minister of Education, Culture and Science in the Cabinet Balkenende IV, taking office on 22 February 2007. The Cabinet Balkenende IV fell on 20 February 2010 after tensions in the coalition over the extension of the Dutch involvement in the Task Force Urozgan of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan and continued to serve in a demissionary capacity until the Labour Party cabinets members resigned on 23 February 2010. Plasterk was elected as a Member of the House of Representatives after the election of 2010, taking office on 17 June 2010 serving as a frontbencher and spokesperson for Finances. After the Leader of the Labour Party and Parliamentary leader of the Labour Party in the House of Representatives Job Cohen announced that he was stepping down as Leader and Parliamentary leader in the House of Representatives following increasing criticism on his leadership, Plasterk announced his candidacy to succeed him. Plasterk lost the leadership election to fellow frontbencher Diederik Samsom on 16 March 2012. After the election of 2012 Plasterk was appointed as Minister of the Interior and Kingdom Relations in the Cabinet Rutte II, taking office on 5 November 2012. Plasterk took a medical leave of absence from 29 June 2016 until 16 September 2016 during which Minister for Housing and the Central Government Sector Stef Blok served as acting Minister of the Interior and Kingdom Relations. On 10 September 2016 Plasterk announced announced his retirement from national politics and that he wouldn't stand for the election of 2017. The Cabinet Rutte II was replaced by the Cabinet Rutte III following the cabinet formation of 2017 on 26 October 2017.\n Link Information: none Answer: none\n\nSOLUTION: Who did Ronald Plasterk defeat in the 2010 election?\n\nPROBLEM: Passage: The Franco-German art dealer and publisher Siegfried Bing played a key role in publicizing the style. In 1891, he founded a magazine devoted to the art of Japan, which helped publicize Japonism in Europe. In 1892, he organized an exhibit of seven artists, among them Pierre Bonnard, Félix Vallotton, Édouard Vuillard, Toulouse-Lautrec and Eugène Grasset, which included both modern painting and decorative work. This exhibition was shown at the Société nationale des beaux-arts in 1895. In the same year, Bing opened a new gallery at 22 rue de Provence in Paris, the Maison de l'Art Nouveau, devoted to new works in both the fine and decorative arts. The interior and furniture of the gallery were designed by the Belgian architect Henry Van de Velde, one of the pioneers of Art Nouveau architecture. The Maison de l'Art Nouveau showed paintings by Georges Seurat, Paul Signac and Toulouse-Lautrec, glass from Louis Comfort Tiffany and Emile Gallé, jewellery by René Lalique, and posters by Aubrey Beardsley. The works shown there were not at all uniform in style. Bing wrote in 1902, \"Art Nouveau, at the time of its creation, did not aspire in any way to have the honor of becoming a generic term. It was simply the name of a house opened as a rallying point for all the young and ardent artists impatient to show the modernity of their tendencies.\"\n Link Information: Louis Comfort Tiffany (February 18, 1848 – January 17, 1933) Answer: Emile Gallé\n\nSOLUTION:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Of the two artists who presented glass to the gallery, who was older?\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from \"1 star\" to \"5 stars\" for this place.\n\nKudos for bringing sunshine and great coffee from the big Wash!!!! Viva Snohomish!!!!\\n\\nGreat location right across from Humble Pie & The Main Ingredient.\\n\\n6 blocks north of I-10 & 7th St. West side of the street.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "5 stars"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nGiven a sentence in the Japanese and Indonesian(Bahasa variant) language. Your task is check if the Bahasa Indonesia sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nJapanese: 詳細は昨日UTC17時30分、英国議会でイギリスのルス・ケリー運輸大臣によって伝えられた。 \n Bahasa Indonesia: Detil diberikan oleh Sekretaris Kementerian Transportasi UK, Ruth Kelly, di Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat kemarin 17:30 UTC.\nSolution: Yes\nWhy? The converted Bahasa Indonesia sentence is correctly translated from Japanese because converted sentence has the same message as the original Japanese sentence that Details were given yesterday in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC by Britain's Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly.\n\nNew input: Japanese: この連合には、クイーンズランド州の自由国民党と北部領地の地方自由党も含まれ、この2つはどちらも自由党と国民党の地方部門が合併した党である。 \n Bahasa Indonesia: Kantor berita Rusia mengatakan Presiden Moldova, Vladimir Voronin menuduh penguasa Transnistria pada hari Sabtu telah mensuplai senjata Rusia kepada Irak selama rezim Saddam Hussein.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nYou are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. Your task is to label each of the continuous conversations done by one speaker with the emotion detected in that particular part. Your labels can be one among the following: 'No emotion', 'surprise', 'happiness', 'sadness', 'anger', 'disgust'.\n\nPerson1: Hey man, you wanna buy some weed? \n Person2: Somewhat? \n Person1: Weed! You know ? Pot , Ganja , Mary Jane some chronic ! \n Person2: Oh , umm , no thanks . \n Person1: I also have blow if you prefer to do a few lines . \n Person2: No , I am ok , really . \n Person1: Come on man ! I even got dope and acid ! Try some ! \n Person2: Do you really have all of these drugs ? Where do you get them from ? \n Person1: I got my connections ! Just tell me what you want and I ’ ll even give you one ounce for free . \n Person2: Sounds good ! Let ’ s see , I want . \n Person1: Yeah ? \n Person2: I want you to put your hands behind your head ! You are under arrest! \nSolution: fear, disgust, fear, happiness, fear, happiness, fear, disgust, fear, happiness, disgust, fear\nWhy? The conversation happened between the two people contains the emotions fear, disgust, and happiness. Therefore the labels are in the order.\n\nNew input: Person1: What are you doing ? \n Person2: I ’ m just looking at this map of the world . I ’ m preparing for a geography class . \n Person1: There are no countries marked on the map . \n Person2: No , there aren ’ t . this map just show the geographical features . Look at the Himalayan plateau with the highest peaks in the world . \n Person1: The thing that I find most surprising is that most of the world is covered with water . Compared to the oceans , most countries are tiny . \n Person2: I find it incredible how millions of years of volcanic activity have created mountains thousands of metres tall . \n Person1: Rivers have created deep valleys and canyons like the grand can you . \n Person2: The oceans and landscapes all influence our climate . \n Person1: It ’ s all so interesting . I ’ ll have to find more information about it on the internet . Or perhaps I should try and attend your geography class . \nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No emotion,No emotion,surprise,No emotion,surprise,surprise,No emotion,No emotion,happiness"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Spanish.\nProblem:ان بلد لايمتلك الماء يجب ان يقلق حول الاحداث خارج نطاق حدوده.\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Así que un país que no tiene agua tiene que preocuparse sobre qué ocurre más allá de sus fronteras."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in Chinese, generate a new Chinese sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\n\n在杂货店和城镇,你付零钱"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "在城市和城镇找到街角商店"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Spanish.\nQ: وقتی افراد از من میپرسند: \"\" آیا مم وجود خارجی داره ؟ \"\" من به اونا میگم \"\" آیا کلمه وجود خارجی داره ؟ آیا در جهان بینی شما میگنجد ؟ \"\" اگه آره, پس کلمات ممهایی هستند که میشه اونا رو تلفظ کرد.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Algunas veces, cuando la gente dice, \"\" ¿Acaso existen los memes? \"\" Yo digo \"\" Bueno, ¿acaso existen las palabras? ¿Están en tu ontología? \"\" Si están, las palabras son memes que pueden pronunciarse."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "instruction:\nGiven a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Igbo language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact\nquestion:\nEnglish sentence: Samarkand – the oldest city in Uzbekistan, his age is the age of Rome, it is about 2750 years old.\nanswer:\nSamarkand - obodo kasị ochie na Uzbekistan, afọ ya bụ afọ Rome, ọ dị ihe dịka 2750 afọ.\n\n\nquestion:\nEnglish sentence: Facebook Posts Cyril Neveu: in 1984 I'll drive!\nanswer:\nFacebook posts Cyril Neveu: na 1984 M abịa site ụgbọ ala!\n\n\nquestion:\nEnglish sentence: The cost and time estimates in Blumenstock, Cadamuro, and On (2015) refer more to variable cost—the cost of one additional survey—and do not include fixed costs such as the cost to clean and process the call data.\nanswer:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ndị na-eri na oge atụmatụ na Blumenstock, Cadamuro, and On (2015) na-ezo ihe na-agbanwe na-eri-eri nke onye z nnyocha e mere-na anaghị agụnye ofu-akwụ ụgw dị ka ndị na-eri cha na hazie oku data.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Q: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician.\nBut it is also one of our highest forms of adaptation.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "mais é unha das ferramentas de adaptación máis importantes."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you will be shown a passage and a question in Persian. You need to write an answer in Persian for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.\n\nبا ادامه محدودیت و تعطیلیها در اثر شیوع کرونا، اداره بهداشت عمومی انگلستان خوردن ویتامین دی را در بهار و تابستان امسال توصیه کرده است. معمولا بیرون رفتن از خانه و قرار گرفتن پوست زیر نور آفتاب سبب تولید ویتامین دی میشود. این ویتامین و ویتامینهای دیگر به سلامت و پیشگیری از عفونتها و بیماریها کمک میکنند. اما چه کسانی به ویتامین دی احتیاج دارند؟<sep> Question: آفتاب چه ویتامینی دارد؟\nویتامین دی\n\nایران از لحاظ جفرافیایی در منطقهای واقع شده است که صفحههای تکتونیک در آن منطقه به همدیگر برخورد میکنند. به طور مشخص صفحه تکتونیک عربستان که به طرف شمال حرکت میکند. وقتی این صفحه با صفحه تکتونیک اوراسیا برخورد میکند، این برخورد باعث تغییراتی در پوسته زمین میشود و ایران دقیقا در ناحیه برخورد این دو صحفه تکتونیک قرار دارد. اگر به زلزلهای که در کرمانشاه رخ داد نگاه کنیم، گسلی که در این منطقه لغزش داشت، تحت تاثیر برخورد آن دو صفحه قرار گرفت. شهرها و کشورهایی که از مرزهای این صفحهها دورتر واقع شدهاند کمتر در معرض زلزله قرار دارند.<sep> Question: چرا این همه زلزله در ایران؟\nایران از لحاظ جفرافیایی در منطقهای واقع شده است که صفحههای تکتونیک در آن منطقه به همدیگر برخورد میکنند. به طور مشخص صفحه تکتونیک عربستان که به طرف شمال حرکت میکند. وقتی این صفحه با صفحه تکتونیک اوراسیا برخورد میکند، این برخورد باعث تغییراتی در پوسته زمین میشود و ایران دقیقا در ناحیه برخورد این دو صحفه تکتونیک قرار دارد.\n\nانحراف شست (به انگلیسی: Bunion) یا هالوکس والگوس (Hallux valgus) که در فارسی به آن قوز شست پا و شصت کجی هم گویند، نوعی بدشکلی انگشت شست پا است. هالوکس والگوس یا قوز شست پدیده شایعی در انگشتان پا است و ۹۰٪ موارد آن در زنان اتفاق میافتد. بیرونزدگی مفصل انگشت شست پا از مهمترین بیماریهای انگشتان پا است که در اثر فشار بلندمدتِ نامتعارف به مفصل (مثلاً با پوشیدن کفش تنگ و نامناسب) ایجاد میشود. هرچند پوشیدن «کفشهای نوک باریک» میتواند بیماری را تشدید نماید ولی عامل اصلی زمینه ارثی موجود در خانواده است. ریسک فاکتورهایی که باعث افزایش احتمال بروز انحراف مفصل شست پا میشوند شامل موارد زیر است: صافی کف پا، پروناسیون یا چرخش پا به سمت داخل، آسیبهای قبلی به پا یا شست پا، فعالیتهایی که فشار و آسیب غیرمعمول به شست پا وارد میکنند مانند رقص باله، اختلالات عصب و عضله در پا<sep> Question: چه عواملی باعث ایجاد عارضه شست کج میشود؟\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "صافی کف پا، پروناسیون یا چرخش پا به سمت داخل، آسیبهای قبلی به پا یا شست پا، فعالیتهایی که فشار و آسیب غیرمعمول به شست پا وارد میکنند مانند رقص باله، اختلالات عصب و عضله در پا\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is used for the Tail or not. The usage describes everyday affordances or uses of objects and includes both typical and atypical uses. For example, a popcorn bucket can typically be used to hold popcorn, but it could also serve as a hat in atypical situations. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nInput: Head: PersonX always ate ___<sep>Tail: has brown teeth\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you get an English sentence and a corresponding Spanish translation of the English sentence. Your task is to return a \"Yes\" if the translation is correct, otherwise return \"No\"\n--------\nQuestion: English: Tourism must be environmentally friendly if it is to continue to be an asset in the future. \n Spanish:Que la Comisión se ocupe de la coordinación de la información, que no tema afrontar el laxismo de algunos grandes puertos o importantes armadores, y ponga la cuestión de los pabellones de conveniencia en el núcleo de la negociación con Malta y Chipre.\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nQuestion: English: Prime ministers, members of parliament, ministers, in the professional arena, doctors, lawyers, pilots, generals. \n Spanish:Y para hacerlo, espero que la Comisión tenga en cuenta los puntos de vista que se vienen expresando en el Parlamento Europeo.\n\nAnswer: No\n\n\nQuestion: English: And to what extent has collaboration between you and the relevant Commissioner brought about concrete results and created some sort of framework strategy as to how you and the Commissioner hope this system will prove truly efficient? \n Spanish:Sin embargo, a este fin es fundamental que se desarrolle una fórmula de colaboración eminentemente práctica entre el Alto Representante del Consejo, el Sr. Solana, la Comisión y el Parlamento Europeo, siendo aún más importante que se fortalezcan el control democrático y la responsabilidad democrática.\n\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Indicate if the following Polish tweet contains cyber-bullying content with 'Yes'; otherwise, respond with 'No'.\n\nTweet: @anonymized_account @anonymized_account @anonymized_account Jakieś video z tej imprezy? Coś na Instagramie? Ma ktoś coś? Jakiś link? , Question: Does the tweet contain cyberbullying (harmful) content?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\nInput: وہ ممبئی میں ری پبلک ٹی وی کی طرف سے منعقدہ ‘ری پبلک’ چوٹی میٹنگ سے خطاب کریں گے۔\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "આ બંને કોરીડોરનુ એક વાર નિર્માણ થઈ ગયા પછી તેઓ આ ક્ષેત્રની અંદર જાહેર વાહનવ્યવહાર માટે ઘણા સુવિધાજનક નીવડશે."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Japanese.\n\nLet me give you an example: ما آواز خوندیم ، و خوندیم ، آواز خونديم ، و بطور شگفت انگیزی اعتماد جدید رشد کرد ، و درواقع دوستی شکوفه زد.\nThe answer to this example can be: 私たちはただひたすら歌い続けましたすると驚くことに信頼が芽生え友情が花開いたのです\nHere is why: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nOK. solve this:\nاگر فضایی که در آن صدا را ارسال می کنم کارآمد نباشد ، ارتباط برقرار نخواهد شد. اگر فضایی که در آن صدا را ارسال می کنم کارآمد نباشد ، ارتباط برقرار نخواهد شد.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "情報をやりとりする空間に問題があればコミュニケーションは成立しません"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": " In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonX may feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, the feeling is an emotional reaction on the part of X or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, X might feel good about [one]self. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\nExample: Head: PersonX arrives home<sep>Tail: satisfied\nExample solution: Yes\nExample explanation: This is a good example. As a result of the Head, PersonX will feels satisfied.\n\nProblem: Head: PersonX gets to the point<sep>Tail: determined, in a rush, possibly irritated\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Japanese.\n\nEsta foto es de allí.\nこちらはその時の写真です\n\nÉl es la celebración y el ideal de exactamente este tipo de creatividad.\nこの種の文化には賞賛されるべきものです\n\nPueden vivir en un mundo que sea más pobre, lo que a la gente en general no le gusta,\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "一般的に敬遠される貧困の中で暮らすか\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a passage, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.\n\nRetinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells are believed to play a pivotal role in the formation and contraction of epiretinal membranes in proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). In the present study, an organ culture method was used that mimics the contractile stage of PVR, to investigate the contribution of a variety of growth factors in human RPE cell-mediated contraction of the retina.', 'Cultured human RPE cells were seeded onto bovine retinal explants. After attachment, cultures received one of the following exogenous growth factors: platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-AB, PDGF-BB, basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1, TGF-beta2, or interleukin (IL)-10; or a neutralizing antibody to PDGF and/or TGF-beta2. Control explants were either untreated or received a null antibody. Contraction was assessed by image analysis and expressed as percentage reduction in retinal area.', 'RPE cells produced a more than 50% contraction of the retina after 7 days in untreated samples. PDGF and TGF-beta2 stimulated RPE-mediated contraction by a further 20% at 100 ng/ml. IL-10 decreased contraction by 63%, whereas the other growth factors gave rise to similar contraction to untreated controls. Neutralizing antibodies against PDGF and TGF-beta2 reduced RPE-mediated contraction by up to 70% in comparison with untreated controls. The neutralizing antibodies also inhibited the effects of exogenous PDGF and TGF-beta2 on RPE-mediated contraction of the retina (P < 0.01)."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Do iL-10 and antibodies to TGF-beta2 and PDGF inhibit RPE-mediated retinal contraction?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.\nYou are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Polish.\nExample: Os \"\" media \"\" interligavam-se connosco.\nOutput: Media łączyły się z nami.\nThe Portugese sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNew input case for you: Era assim que estava o braço dela, quando apareceu na minha clinica, cerca de três meses depois da entorse.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Tak wyglądało jej ramię, gdy przyszła do mojej kliniki trzy miesiące po zwichnięciu."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You will be given a context and a question in Spanish. Your job is to generate answers that are at least THREE words long.\n The answers need to be context specific and can not be general knowledge or a random guess.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: CONTEXT: Convenios internacionales \nLa Universidad de San Marcos ha contado con más de 500 convenios de cooperación internacional y actualmente con más de 148 convenios del tipo marco y específico con diversas universidades e instituciones a nivel mundial. Los convenios pueden involucrar la cooperación en investigaciones, el desarrollo y capacitación de docentes, programas de intercambio para estudiantes de pregrado y posgrado, organización de conferencias científicas, etc. La oficina general de cooperación y relaciones interinstitucionales es la entidad de la universidad encargada de la difusión de las becas y convenios, se ubica en la sede central del rectorado. La siguiente lista menciona algunas de las principales universidades e instituciones con las que la Universidad de San Marcos tiene convenios en la actualidad (lista actualizada parcialmente a junio de 2017).\nQUESTION: ¿Quién se encarga de la difusión de las becas y convenios en la universidad?\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "La oficina general de cooperación y relaciones interinstitucionales"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:In this task, you are given a question and answer options for that question. Using this information, you have to classify each text into different topics: medicine, nursery, psychology, chemistry, pharmacology, biology.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: In the psychological treatment of recurrent childhood nightmares: \n Options: <0> The parents are trained to extinguish, ignoring them, the manifestations of anxiety of the child who has suffered a nightmare. <1> The main objective is to ensure the physical safety of the child. <2> Exposure techniques and systematic desensitization are considered well-established treatments. <3> The technique of review in imagination is the one that has received the greatest empirical support. <4> There are no studies about the therapeutic efficacy of hypnosis.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "psychology"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.\nInput: Question: Of Ceará's first two career opponents, which is oldest? Passage 1:His performances in the FIFA Club World Cup attracted the attention of French side Paris Saint-Germain, who brought him to the French capital in the summer of 2007, for R$6,752,750 and keeping him until 2010. Ceará made his debut for the club, coming on as substitute after 84 minutes for Amara Diané in a match against AS Monaco which PSG won 2–1 on 16 September 2007. The next game on 6 October 2007, Ceará scored his goal for the club in a 3–1 loss against Stade Rennais. On 15 March 2008, Ceará scored an own goal in a 1–1 against Valenciennes which PSG were losing until Pauleta equalizer give both clubs a draw. In his first season, Ceara struggled to find his best form, and made a few high-profile mistakes that contributed to a poor campaign for his club. In the Coupe de la Ligue Final, Ceará played in the right back as PSG won the Coupe de la Ligue for third time against Lens 2–1 with a winning goal from substitute Bernard Mendy on stoppage time.\n Passage 2:Roosevelt came to office in 1929 as a reform Democrat, but with no overall plan. He tackled official corruption by dismissing Smith's cronies and renamed the New York Public Service Commission. He addressed New York's growing need for power through the development of hydroelectricity on the St. Lawrence River. He reformed the state's prison administration and built a new state prison at Attica. He had a long feud with Robert Moses, the state's most powerful public servant, whom he removed as Secretary of State but kept on as Parks Commissioner and head of urban planning. Moses was replaced with the Bronx's Democratic Boss Edward J. Flynn. When the Wall Street crash in October 1929 ushered in the Great Depression, Roosevelt started a relief system that later became the model for the New Deal's Federal Emergency Relief Administration (FERA). Roosevelt followed President Herbert Hoover's advice and asked the state legislature for $20 million in relief funds, which he spent mainly on public works in the hope of stimulating demand and providing employment. Aid to the unemployed, he said, \"must be extended by Government, not as a matter of charity, but as a matter of social duty.\" In his first term, Roosevelt famously said, \"The United States Constitution has proved itself the most marvelously elastic compilation of rules of government ever written.\" He was referring to the belief he had that the Federal government would need to use more power in order to bring the country out of the Depression.\n Passage 3:The thirteen-letter motto was suggested in 1776 by Pierre Eugene du Simitiere to the committee responsible for developing the seal. At the time of the American Revolution, the phrase appeared regularly on the title page of the London-based Gentleman's Magazine, founded in 1731, which collected articles from many sources into one periodical. This usage in turn can be traced back to the London-based Huguenot Peter Anthony Motteux, who had employed the adage for his The Gentleman's Journal, or the Monthly Miscellany (1692–1694). The phrase is similar to a Latin translation of a variation of Heraclitus's tenth fragment, \"The one is made up of all things, and all things issue from the one\" (ἐκ πάντων ἓν καὶ ἐξ ἑνὸς πάντα). A variant of the phrase was used in \"Moretum\", a poem belonging to the Appendix Virgiliana, describing (on the surface at least) the making of moretum, a kind of herb and cheese spread related to modern pesto. In the poem text, color est e pluribus unus describes the blending of colors into one. St Augustine used a variant of the phrase, ex pluribus unum, in his Confessions. But it seems more likely that the phrase refers to Cicero's paraphrase of Pythagoras in his De Officiis, as part of his discussion of basic family and social bonds as the origin of societies and states: \"When each person loves the other as much as himself, it makes one out of many (unus fiat ex pluribus), as Pythagoras wishes things to be in friendship.\"\n\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\n[Q]: युवकांना रोजगार आणि स्वरोजगार अशा दोन्हींसाठी प्रशिक्षण देण्यात येत आहे. देशाच्या युवापिढीला आपल्या आशा, आकांक्षा आणि इच्छेनुरूप पुढे जाता यावे.\n[A]: இளைஞர்களுக்கும், வேலை செய்பவர்களுக்கும், சுய தொழில் செய்பவர்களுக்கும் பயிற்சி அளிக்கப்பட்டு வருகிறது, இதனால் இப்பகுதி இளைஞர்கள் தங்களின் நம்பிக்கை மற்றும் அபிலாஷைகளின்படி முன்னேற முடியும்.\n\n\n[Q]: ते पुढे म्हणाले की, सेल्युलर जेलला त्यांची भेट आणि ज्या ठिकाणी 75 वर्षापूर्वी नेताजी सुभाषचंद्र बोस यांनी तिरंगा फडकवला होता, ते ठिकाण सदैव लक्षात राहिल.\n[A]: மத்திய சிறைச் சாலையை தான் பார்வையிட்டது குறித்தும், 75 ஆண்டுகளுக்கு முன்பு நேதாஜி சுபாஷ் சந்திர போஸ் மூவர்ண கொடி ஏற்றிய இடத்தை தாம் பார்வையிட்டது குறித்தும் பேசினார்.\n\n\n[Q]: या कार्यक्रमात सहभागी होणारे देशातील आणि परदेशातील विद्यार्थी अतिशय भाग्यवान आहेत कारण त्यांना भारतातील प्रतिष्ठित कलाकारांच्या एका नव्हे तर अनेक संगीत समारंभांना उपस्थित राहण्याची संधी मिळाली आहे.\n[A]:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "அதற்கு அந்த இசைக்கலைஞர் ஒரு குறிப்பிட்ட ராகத்தைக் குறிப்பிட்டு, பெரும்பாலான இசைக்கலைஞர்கள் அந்த ராகத்தை முறையாகப் பாடுவதே இல்லை;\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a statement written in Hindi. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\nQ: Statement: ए टी ऍम अफजल एक <MASK> न्यायाधीश थे। वे बांग्लादेश के पूर्व मुख्य न्यायाधीश रह चुके हैं, जोकी बांग्लादेश का सर्वोच्च न्यायिक पद है। उन्हें इस पद पर बांग्लादेश के राष्ट्रपति अब्दुर रहमान बिस्वास द्वारा, परंपरानुसार, वरिष्ठता के आधार पर नियुक्ति किया गया था।\n\n Option A: बांग्लादेश \n\n Option B: बांग्लादेश \n\n Option C: बांग्लादेशी\n\n Option D: खाकाशिया\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "बांग्लादेशी"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Spanish.\nInput: ed è una fortuna lavorare con loro\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Es una suerte trabajar con este grupo demográfico."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. The task is to write a full sentence or two using all of the information given. The sentence(s) will be a brief review of a restaurant. Use all of the information provided.\n\nname[xname], eattype[coffee shop], cuisine[English], price[less than £20], rating[low], location[riverside], familyFriendly[yes], near[xnear]\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "xname is a family friendly coffee shop which serves English food within a price range of less than £20, but has low customer rating. It is located near xnear in the riverside area."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into English.\nExample: Os astrónomos acreditam que cada estrela da galáxia tem um planeta, e especulam que até um quinto deles tem um planeta do tipo da Terra que poderá ter vida, mas ainda não vimos nenhum deles.\nExample solution: Astronomers now believe that every star in the galaxy has a planet, and they speculate that up to one fifth of them have an Earth-like planet that might be able to harbor life, but we haven't seen any of them.\nExample explanation: The Portugese sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nProblem: Doentes com síndroma de Capgras acreditam que a pessoa que mais amam no mundo foi substituída por uma cópia perfeita.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: Sufferers of Capgras syndrome believe that the people they love most in the world have been replaced by perfect duplicates."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in the Thai, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nQ: \"พวกเราอยากดูเหมือนดาราในหน้าจอโทรทัศน์\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "「私たちはテレビが売り出す有名人のように見えたい。」"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a context tweet and an answer. Your job is to generate a question for the given answer based on the given tweet paragraph. Note that your question should be answerable based on the given tweet, and the answer to your question should be the given answer.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Context: Sending all my love to my trans sisters who didn't get this sort of beautiful welcoming from the world. You deserve to be celebrated too. 💜— steph. (@femmemystique_) June 1, 2015 Answer: their trans sister\n\nOutput: who are they sending all of their love to?\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Context: #AskRachel Lil Tyrone scores a touchdown...what does his mom say? A) Good job tyrone! B) Atta boy C) Das mah BABY!! Joshua (@JoshuaBlackwe12) June 15, 2015 Answer: lil tyrone and his mom.\n\nOutput: who are the two people the tweet is talking about?\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Context: The note the Duke & Duchess of Cambridge left with their bouquet at the #911Memorial. #RoyalVisitUSA 9/11 Memorial (@Sept11Memorial) December 9, 2014 Answer: bouquet\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: what did the duke & duchess leave with\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Part 1. Definition\nYou are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Portugese.\nPart 2. Example\nAstronomers now believe that every star in the galaxy has a planet, and they speculate that up to one fifth of them have an Earth-like planet that might be able to harbor life, but we haven't seen any of them.\nAnswer: Os astrónomos acreditam que cada estrela da galáxia tem um planeta, e especulam que até um quinto deles tem um planeta do tipo da Terra que poderá ter vida, mas ainda não vimos nenhum deles.\nExplanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Portugese, because the meaning is preserved.\nPart 3. Exercise\nIt's a function of where on the surface of the planet they are.\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "em função de onde se situam na superfície do planeta."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Polish.\n\nEx Input:\nIl suo primo lavoro fu in un hotel nella periferia di San Francisco, come cameriera.\n\nEx Output:\nZaczęła pracować jako pokojówka w motelu w podupadłej dzielnicy San Francisco.\n\n\nEx Input:\nEd è certamente il caso della robotica, ma qui viene cambiata anche l'esperienza del guerriero e anche la sua stessa identità.\n\nEx Output:\nPodobnie rzecz ma się z robotyką, ale jej wytwory zmieniają pracę żołnierza, lub nawet jego tożsamość.\n\n\nEx Input:\nQuindi, invitare la gente ai forum pubblici, farla partecipare alla decisioni, è perfetto.\n\nEx Output:\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Zatem zapraszanie ludzi na różne fora publiczne, dopuszczanie ich do podejmowania decyzji to dla nich świetna sprawa.\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a movie review in the French language. You need to predict its sentiment. Output a 0 for negative sentiment and a 1 for positive sentiment.\n\nInput: Consider Input: Tout simplement magnifique ! \"L'étrange vice de Mme Wardh\" est de ces excellent giallo qu'il existe mais qui est malheureusement trop peu connu, la musique est superbe, le duo est génial, les scènes sont magnifiquement bien fait, le scénario est grandiose, bref, ce film est un classique.\n\nOutput: 1\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: J'ai vraiment bien aimé ce film qui mérite amplement 3 étoiles!! Je n'en mets pas 4 car le début est trop lent et on tombe très vite dans la démesure et l'ennui mais heureusement le reste est sublime, sans faille. Beaucoup d'humour, de la tendresse, de l'entrain et une histoire policière qui rajoute du piquant. Un très bon divertissement!!\n\nOutput: 1\n\n\nInput: Consider Input: Très bon film, surtout pour une première. Un peu plus d'une heure et demie cela peut sembler court pour expliquer la banlieue mais ce film résume très bien la réalité de la vie en cités et va même au delà. Il montre les difficultés a faire les bons choix en exposant les conséquences de ceux ci. Un film a la fois plein d'espoirs et d'exemples de réussite mais aussi d'échecs et de dureté.\n\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Output: 1\n\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Spanish.\n\nExample input: خوب ، من چیزی نمیگم ، اما در واقع یک واحد تحقیقات کوچک در در تورین ، ایتالیا به نام پروژه پروفایل هکرها وجود داره.\nExample output: Bueno, yo digo nada, pero en realidad hay una unidad de investigación muy, muy pequeña en Turín, Italia, llamada Proyecto de Perfiles de Hackers.\nExample explanation: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Spanish, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: پس ما انجامش دادیم. بسیار خوب ؟\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "De modo que lo logramos, OK?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with \"Yes\" or \"No\".\n\nIBM opened a sprawling and sophisticated semiconductor factory here on Wednesday that cost more than $2.5 billion to build and equip, the largest single capital investment the company has ever made. The factory, which opens as the computer chip business is in a slump, is a costly and risky move for IBM. But it is also an expression of confidence by the company that it can remain a technology leader in the highly competitive global semiconductor industry, and a commitment that the best place to execute that strategy is in upstate New York. IBM is an exception among computer makers in that it still invests heavily in research to advance the design, manufacture and materials used in semiconductor chips. It is spending more than $500 million a year on semiconductor research and development. The factory will produce a wide range of specialized semiconductors used in everything from the largest mainframe computers to cell phones and video-game consoles. The new plant is part of IBM's push to gain a strong lead in chip-making beyond the personal computer business, where Intel and East Asian chip producers hold the advantage. \"The core of our strategy is to lead in technology and attack the high-performance segments of the market,\" said John Kelly, senior vice president in charge of IBM's technology group. An advantage to having the semiconductor fabricating factory here, Kelly explained, was that it was very close to its research laboratories in nearby Westchester County, N.Y. To stay ahead in advanced chip technology, he said, moving innovations out of the labs and into the factory as fast as possible is crucial. \"What we call the lab-to-fab time should be as close to zero as possible,\" Kelly said. \"If our strategy were anything but to be on the leading edge, we'd have put the plant in Asia.\" The new factory, which will begin normal production early next year, will employ about 1,000 people. <sep>What is the overall objective of the products being prodeuced by the factory described?<sep>Gain a strong lead in chip-making beyond the personal computer business\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence in a geopolitical context based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: geopolitical or non-geopolitical depending on the topic.\n\nমুত্রের সাথে একমাস তিনবেলা করে গো মাংস খা তোর মানুষিক সমস্যা ঠিক হয়ে যাবে। \n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "non-geopolitical"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Given a sentence in Arabic, generate a new Arabic sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.\nExample: يمكنك أن تُسدّد محفظة بطاقة إئتمان لحمل كل بطاقات إئتمانك\nExample solution: يمكنك تحميل محفظة بطاقة إئتمان لحمل كل بطاقات إئتمانك.\nExample explanation: This is a good example of a change in the input. The created sentence is semantically similar to the input as both are talking about credit card wallets and the changes in the sentence follows the commonsense knowledge.\n\nProblem: « أم » منصوب باذكر مقدرا مقدرا « تزكى » تضيق « على ولدها ».\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: « إن الأم تدعو » تطلب « منها ولدا »."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.\n\nप्रधानमंत्री भारतीय जन औषधि परियोजना के तहत देश भर में अब तक 600 से ज्यादा जिलों में 4,900 जन औषधि केन्द्र खोले जा चुके हैं।"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "এই যোজনায় ৬০০টিরও বেশি জেলায় ৪ হাজার ৯০০ জনঔষধি কেন্দ্র চালু করা হয়েছে।"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: The provided text is in English, and we ask you to translate the text to the Croatian language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while translating: 1) We want a natural translation, a formal form. 2) Use the symbols like '#@%$-+_=^&!*' as-is. *Include* the special characters as suited when translating to Croatian. 3) Quantities like millions or billions should be translated to their equivalent in Croatian language 4) Note the input is all case-sensitive except for special placeholders and output is expected to be case-sensitive. 5) The output must have Croatian characters like Ž or č and the output must preserve the Croatian language characters. 6) The input contains punctuations and output is expected to have relevant punctuations for grammatical accuracy.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nI want you now to imagine a wearable robot that gives you superhuman abilities, or another one that takes wheelchair users up standing and walking again.\nSolution: Želim da sada zamislite nosiv robot koji vam daje nadljudske sposobnosti, ili neki drugi koji omogučuje korisnicima invalidskih kolica da stoje i ponovno hodaju.\nReason: The translation correctly preserves the characters in Croatian.\n\nNow, solve this instance: So those are just three quick suggestions I wanted to give you guys to think about this.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Dakle, to su tri brze sugestije koje sam vam htio dati da o njima razmislite."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence that is either in the Yoruba language or the English language. Your task is to identify the language of the input sentence. Input sentences should be in Yoruba or English language and also it cannot have two languages at a time.\n\nWọ́n tún ti fọwọ́ sí i pé kó máa ṣèbẹ̀wò sọ́dọ̀ Dennis ní ọgbà ẹ̀wọ̀n.\nYoruba\n\nLáti May 25, 2017 ni wọ́n ti mú Arákùnrin Christensen, àwọn ọ̀rẹ́ rẹ̀ kan béèrè lọ́wọ́ rẹ̀ nípa bí gbogbo wàhálà tó ń ṣẹlẹ̀ sí i yìí ṣe ń nípa lórí ìgbàgbọ́ rẹ̀.\nYoruba\n\nA ta àtagbà ìpàdé náà sí Gbọ̀ngàn Àpéjọ mẹ́jọ àti ọ̀pọ̀ Gbọ̀ngàn Ìjọba káàkiri àwọn agbègbè tó wà lábẹ́ ẹ̀ka ọ́fíìsì Japan.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yoruba\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Farsi.\nQ: ( 笑 ) 彼がテキサス州知事になる前オバマ大統領が大統領選に出馬する前には中国の制度では小さな町の長にすらなれなかったでしょう統括できないでしょう\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "(خنده) قبل از اینکه فرماندار تگزاس بشه ، یا باراک اوباما قبل از ریاست جمهوری ، در سیستم چین حتی نمی توانست مدیر یک شهرستان کوچک بشه."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In the translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\nPart 2. Example\nपहले दो को अविश्वसनीय मानकर बाकी पांच मुखबिरों के आधार पर मुकदमा चलाया गया|\nAnswer: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .\nExplanation: Hindi sentence is properly converted into English sentence because the input also says that the first two were judged to be untrustworthy, thus the prosecution relied heavily on the testimony of the remaining five approvers. Also, the translated sentence is in a sentence case.\nPart 3. Exercise\nछेड़े जाने या डराए जाने पर यह भृंग अपनी गुदा के सिरे से एक दुर्गंधयुक़्त और दाहक वाष्पशील द्रव जोरदार धमाके से निकालता है और भाग निकलता है तथा पीछे रह जाता है तीखे धुएं से पराजित एकदम भ्रमित शत्रु ।\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "When disturbed or alarmed , this beetle explodes a malodorous and caustic volatile liquid , with a loud report , from its anal end and makes good its escape , leaving behind an utterly confused enemy , overcome by acrid fumes ."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions.\n\ningredients: '1 (15 oz.) can white beans, rinsed and drained', '1 c. pitted ripe olives, halved and drained', '1/2 c. chopped red onion', '1 c. tomatoes (1/2 lb.), seeded and diced', '1/3 c. minced parsley', '2 Tbsp. lemon juice', '1/2 tsp. basil, thyme and oregano', '1/4 tsp. pepper', '2 Tbsp. olive oil',<sep> directions: 'Combine all ingredients. Toss gently to mix.', 'Taste and add more lemon, if desired.', 'Makes 6 servings, 160 calories per serving.'\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "White Bean And Olive Salad"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task you are given a tweet and you must identify whether the tweet contains any offense or any form of (untargeted) profanity. Label the post as NOT if the post does not contain offense or profanity. Non-offensive posts do not include any form of offense or profanity. label the post as OFFENSIVE if the post contains offensive language or a targeted (veiled or direct) offense. Twitter user mentions were substituted by @USER and URLs have been substitute by URL.\nQ: @USER @USER As I’m watching it Bentley kept looking at me 😂 he being crate trained again so we good for now. He only allowed out to eat pee and shit and occasionally play time 😂😂🤷🏾♀️\nA: "
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "OFFENSIVE"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Lao that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: 570万人以上のジンバブエ人は投票に登録され、8000以上の投票所の1つで票を投ずる事ができる。\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "ຄົນຊິມບັກເວມີລາຍຊື່ລົງທະບຽນໃນການອອກສຽງຫຼາຍກ່ວາ5.7ລ້ານຄົນ ແລະ ສາມາດໄປລົງຄະແນນສຽງເລືອກຕັ້ງໄດ້ຢູ່ໜຶ່ງໃນຈໍານວນສະຖານີເລືອກຕັ້້ງທີ່ມີຫຼາຍກ່ວາ 8,000ບ່ອນ."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into English.\nOne example is below.\nQ: Os astrónomos acreditam que cada estrela da galáxia tem um planeta, e especulam que até um quinto deles tem um planeta do tipo da Terra que poderá ter vida, mas ainda não vimos nenhum deles.\nA: Astronomers now believe that every star in the galaxy has a planet, and they speculate that up to one fifth of them have an Earth-like planet that might be able to harbor life, but we haven't seen any of them.\nRationale: The Portugese sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.\nQ: É um movimento que defende que a biotecnologia deve ser acessível a todos, não apenas a cientistas e pessoas nos laboratórios estatais.\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "It's a movement that — it advocates making biotechnology accessible to everyone, not just scientists and people in government labs."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nThe provided file includes inquiries about restaurants, and we ask you to translate those to the German language. Please bear in mind the following guidlines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks are named entities and *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 5) Note the input is all lowercased except for special placeholders. Please do the same in your translations.\n\nare there any \" italian \" restaurants nearby with 8 star reviews ?\nSolution: gibt es hier in der nähe \" italian \" restaurants mit 8-sterne-bewertungen?\nWhy? The translation correctly preserves \" italian \" entity and is accurate\n\nNew input: is there a restaurant in zipcode \" 19101 \" ?\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "gibt es ein restaurant innerhalb der plz \" 19101 \" ?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:\nWhy? Because that profit allows whatever solution we've created to be infinitely scalable.\nSolution: Perché? Perché quel profitto fa sì che qualunque soluzione da noi creata sia infinitamente riproducibile su scala.\nReason: The English sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nNow, solve this instance: Well, our vision is to rediscover the spirit of the Renaissance, create a new discipline where engineering for cultural heritage is actually a symbol of blending art and science together.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Bene, la nostra visione mira a riscoprire lo spirito del Rinascimento, a creare una nuova disciplina in cui l ’ ingegneria per l ’ eredità culturale sia a tutti gli effetti un simbolo di unione tra arte e scienza."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the English and Hindi language. Your task is check if the Hindi sentence is translation of English. if the translation is correct than generate label \"Yes\", otherwise generate label \"No\".\n\nExample input: English: Details were given by the UK Transport Secretary, Ruth Kelly, in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC yesterday. \n Hindi: कल ब्रिटेन के परिवहन सचिव रूथ केली द्वारा 1730 UTC पर हाउस ऑफ़ कॉमन्स में विवरण दिए गए।\nExample output: Yes\nExample explanation: The converted Hindi sentence is correctly translated from English because converted sentence has the same message as the original English sentence that Details were given yesterday in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC by Britain's Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly.\nQ: English: In 2006, an average of 112 cars a day were torched across France. \n Hindi: 2006 में, पूरे फ्रांस में एक दिन में औसतन 112 कारों को जलाया गया।\nA:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.\nInput: سنشهد صباحات آخرى ، وليال وفترات ظهيرة ساطعة.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "There will be other dawns, nights, gaudy noons."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nYou are given a statement written in Tamil. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .\n\nStatement: ஜூன் 2014 இல், இந்திய தொல்பொருள் ஆய்வு மைய அவர்களின் அலுவலகத்தை கல்லறையிலிருந்து இந்திய தேசிய இராணுவ காலனிக்கு அருகிலுள்ள பொது அலுவலகங்களுக்கு மாற்றியது. அதே ஆண்டு நவம்பரில் \"நகரத்தில் [ <MASK> ] குறைவாக அறியப்பட்ட ஆனால் கண்டுபிடிக்கப்பட்ட நினைவுச்சின்னங்களை மேம்படுத்துவதற்காக\" கல்லறையில் புதிய பார்வையாளர் பலகைகள் நிறுவப்பட்டன. \n\n Option A: அவத்\n\n Option B: தில்லி\n\n Option C: இந்தியாவின்\n\n Option D: தில்லியில்\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "தில்லி"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).\n\nअगर मैं शो के अंत में थक जाती हूं, तो इसका मतलब है कि मैंने अच्छा प्रदर्शन किया है।\nIf I'm tired at the end of the show it means I've done a good show.\n\nयरुशलम में अल-अक्सा मस्जिद और टेंपल माउंट के पास फिलिस्तीनियों और इजरायली पुलिस के बीच हिंसक झड़पें हुईं, जो कि साइट के पास इजरायली निर्माण को लेकर हुए विवाद से है, जो मुसलमानों और यहूदियों दोनों के लिए पवित्र है।\nViolent clashes have broken out between Palestinians and Israeli police near the al-Aqsa Mosque and Temple Mount in Jerusalem, from controversy over Israeli construction near the site, which is holy to both Muslims and Jews.\n\nसंयुक्त राष्ट्र ने कहा कि उन्होंने इज़राइल को अपने स्कूलों के GPS निर्देशांक दिए थे और हमलों के लिए जवाबदेही की मांग की थी।\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The UN said that they had given Israel the GPS coordinates of their schools, and demanded accountability for the attacks.\n\n"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.\n\nThere's been a race, in the U.S., in the East, and in Europe, to build silicon chips that can receive brain circuits."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ha habido una carrera, en EE.UU., Oriente y Europa, para fabricar chips de silicio para circuitos cerebrales. Y están listos."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Part 1. Definition\nIn this task, you are given a context paragraph of the tweet and question. Your task is to generate right answer of given question based on given context tweet paragraph.\nPart 2. Example\nContext: Our prayers are with the students, educators & families at Independence High School & all the first responders on the scene. #PatriotPride— Doug Ducey (@dougducey) February 12, 2016 Question: at which school were first responders on the scene for?\nAnswer: independence high school\nExplanation: From the context tweet, we can see that independence high school is the right answer.\nPart 3. Exercise\nContext: Ten years of commitment to one of the best shows on television and they ruined it for me in 60 minutes. #GreysAnatomy— swerve. (@MorganSaraaa) April 24, 2015 Question: how long did it take to ruin it?\nAnswer:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "60 minutes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.\nIn this task, you're given a review from Amazon and category of the product based on the review given by the user and your task is classify whether the given category match the review. Generate \"True\" if given review and its category match, otherwise generate \"False\".\n\nReview: Arrived broken. Manufacturer defect. Two of the legs of the base were not completely formed, so there was no way to insert the casters. I unpackaged the entire chair and hardware before noticing this. So, I'll spend twice the amount of time boxing up the whole useless thing and send it back with a 1-star review of part of a chair I never got to sit in. I will go so far as to include a picture of what their injection molding and quality assurance process missed though. I will be hesitant to buy again. It makes me wonder if there aren't missing structures and supports that don't impede the assembly process. \n Category: furniture\nSolution: True\nWhy? It's the correct category. Because the customer gives a review of the product which belongs to the furniture category, which we can see it from the way the customer describes his experience sharing how he unpackaged his chair.\n\nNew input: Reviews: I installed these on a 2007 Toyota Camry V6 and they only lasted 4 months. Out of the 6, 2 completely failed and 2 more were in their way. I didn’t even bother trying to get them exchanged for new ones under warranty. I went with OEM Toyota coils and all is well now. Too bad I can’t give this review 0 stars. Save your money and go with OEM coils. \n Category: industrial_supplies\nSolution:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "False"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Definition: In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.\nInput: Předmětem vynálezu je způsob cyklizace přírodního a syntetického polyisoprenu v roztoku aromatických uhlovodíků. Reakce se provádí přídavkem etherátu fluoridu boritého, který má vysokou účinnost a je v aromatických uhlovodících dokonale rozpustný, takže reakce probíhá v homogenní fázi. Zbytky katalyzátoru se dokonale odstraní protřepáním vodou, popřípadě okyselenou vodou. Zbytky vody se odstraní azeotropicky částečným oddestílováním rozpouštědla, výhodně xylenu. Roztok cyklokaučuku připravený podle vynálezu umožňuje výrobu světlocitlivých roztoků pro aplikace ve fotolithografickém procesu při výrobě polovodičových prvků, plošných spojů a podobně. Roztok je možno použít i při aplikaci v sítotisku.\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The subject of the invention is a method of cyclization natural and synthetic polyisoprene in a solution of aromatic hydrocarbons. The reaction is carried out by adding etherate boron trifluoride has a high efficiency and is in aromatic hydrocarbons perfectly soluble, so the reaction proceeds homogeneous phase. Catalyst residues it is perfectly removed by shaking with water, optionally acidified water. Water residues is removed azeotropically by partial distillation solvent, preferably xylene. Cyclo-rubber solution prepared according to the invention allows the production of photosensitive solutions for photolithographic applications process in semiconductor manufacturing elements, printed circuit boards and the like. The solution can also be used for application in silkscreen."
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Instructions: In this task, you are given a question in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.\nInput: چرا آب نبات تافی آب شور در ژاپن وارد می شود؟\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Why is Saltwater taffy candy imported in Japan?"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "Teacher:You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Japanese.\nTeacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Takie zastrzeżenia miały sens kilka lat temu, ale obecnie wiele się zmieniło.\nStudent:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "こうした反論は確かに正しいのですがここ数年で事情が変わったのです"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.\nIn this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will want what is mentioned in the Tail or not. In this task, wanting is a postcondition desire on the part of PersonY and others, respectively. For example, as a result of PersonX giving PersonY gifts, PersonY may want to open the gift. Classify your answers into \"Yes\" and \"No\". The phrase may also contain \"___\", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.\n\nHead: PersonX fulfills PersonX's dream<sep>Tail: none\nOutput:"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] |
[
{
"from": "human",
"value": "You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Hebrew.\nExample: życiu stawić czoła Granicę przekrocz \"\" Będziesz wolna \"\", już ktoś tam woła. Kobiety nadziei Kobiety zmian Kobiety wojny i bólu Czuję waszą siłę tak ona powiedziała Jeśli czujesz się bezsilna, pomóż komuś Jeśli czujesz się bezsilna pomóż komuś Nikt naprawdę nie wie jak daleko pójdą by dalej żyć Nikt naprawdę nie wie jak daleko pójdą\nExample solution: ♫ עם הכוח לעמוד ♫ ♫ בחצותה את הגבול ♫ ♫ היא אמרה, \"\" אתם תגדלו חופשיים על האדמה הזו \"\" ♫ ♫ נשים של תקווה ♫ ♫ נשים של שינוי ♫ ♫ נשים של מלחמה וכאב ♫ ♫ אני יכולה להרגיש את הכוח שלכן ♫ ♫ במילים אלו היא אמרה ♫ ♫ אם אתן מרגישות חסרות ישע ♫ ♫ עיזרו למישהו ♫ ♫ אם אתן מרגישות חסרות ישע ♫ ♫ עיזרו למישהו ♫ ♫ אף אחד לא באמת יודע ♫ ♫ כמה רחוק הן תלכנה ♫ ♫ כדי להשאר בחיים ♫ ♫ אף אחד לא באמת יודע ♫ ♫ כמה רחוק הן תלכנה ♫\nExample explanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.\n\nProblem: Więc to by było dobre.\n"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solution: כך שזה היה דבר טוב."
}
] |
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