app.py

import gradio as gr
from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoTokenizer, AutoImageProcessor, AutoModelForCausalLM, BlipForConditionalGeneration, Blip2ForConditionalGeneration, VisionEncoderDecoderModel, InstructBlipForConditionalGeneration
import torch
import open_clip

from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download

device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"

torch.hub.download_url_to_file('http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg', 'cats.jpg')
torch.hub.download_url_to_file('https://huggingface.co/datasets/nielsr/textcaps-sample/resolve/main/stop_sign.png', 'stop_sign.png')
torch.hub.download_url_to_file('https://cdn.openai.com/dall-e-2/demos/text2im/astronaut/horse/photo/0.jpg', 'astronaut.jpg')

git_processor_large_coco = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("microsoft/git-large-coco")
git_model_large_coco = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("microsoft/git-large-coco").to(device)

blip_processor_large = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-large")
blip_model_large = BlipForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip-image-captioning-large").to(device)

blip2_processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-opt-6.7b")
blip2_model = Blip2ForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/blip2-opt-6.7b", device_map="auto", torch_dtype=torch.float16)

instructblip_processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("Salesforce/instructblip-vicuna-7b")
instructblip_model = InstructBlipForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("Salesforce/instructblip-vicuna-7b", device_map="auto", torch_dtype=torch.float16)

def generate_caption(processor, model, image, tokenizer=None, use_float_16=False):
    inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(device)

    if use_float_16:
        inputs = inputs.to(torch.float16)
    
    generated_ids = model.generate(pixel_values=inputs.pixel_values, num_beams=3, max_length=20, min_length=5) 

    if tokenizer is not None:
        generated_caption = tokenizer.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
    else:
        generated_caption = processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]
   
    return generated_caption


def generate_caption_blip2(processor, model, image, replace_token=False):
    prompt = "Generate a caption for the image:"
    
    inputs = processor(images=image, text=prompt, return_tensors="pt").to(device=device, dtype=torch.float16)

    generated_ids = model.generate(pixel_values=inputs.pixel_values,
                                   num_beams=5, max_length=50, min_length=1, top_p=0.9, repetition_penalty=1.5, length_penalty=1.0, temperature=1)
    if replace_token:
        # TODO remove once https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/24492 is merged
        generated_ids[generated_ids == 0] = 2 
    
    return processor.batch_decode(generated_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)[0]


def generate_captions(image):
    caption_git_large_coco = generate_caption(git_processor_large_coco, git_model_large_coco, image)

    caption_blip_large = generate_caption(blip_processor_large, blip_model_large, image)

    caption_blip2 = generate_caption_blip2(blip2_processor, blip2_model, image).strip()

    caption_instructblip = generate_caption_blip2(instructblip_processor, instructblip_model, image)

    return caption_git_large_coco, caption_blip_large, caption_blip2, caption_instructblip

   
examples = [["cats.jpg"], ["stop_sign.png"], ["astronaut.jpg"]]
outputs = [gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by GIT-large fine-tuned on COCO"), gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by BLIP-large"), gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by BLIP-2 OPT 6.7b"), gr.outputs.Textbox(label="Caption generated by InstructBLIP"), ] 

title = "Interactive demo: comparing image captioning models"
description = "Gradio Demo to compare GIT, BLIP, BLIP-2 and InstructBLIP, 4 state-of-the-art vision+language models. To use it, simply upload your image and click 'submit', or click one of the examples to load them. Read more at the links below."
article = "<p style='text-align: center'><a href='https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/blip' target='_blank'>BLIP docs</a> | <a href='https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/model_doc/git' target='_blank'>GIT docs</a></p>"

interface = gr.Interface(fn=generate_captions, 
                         inputs=gr.inputs.Image(type="pil"),
                         outputs=outputs,
                         examples=examples, 
                         title=title,
                         description=description,
                         article=article, 
                         enable_queue=True)
interface.launch(debug=True)